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A Weekly Journal of the Rod and Gun,
ANGLING, SHOOTING, THE KENNEL,
PRACTICAL eR REAL riko LORY,
FISHCULTURE, PROTECTION OF GAME,
INCULCATION IN MEN AND WOMEN OF A HEALTHY INTEREST
TN
OUT-DOOR RECREATION AND STUDY.
VOLUME XXVII.
i ae oat dnd | 7
roe eee Y
August, {886—January, (887.
ee = ae ee ES CSET SSRN CESS
PUBLISHED BY THE
ss FOREST AND STREAM A UELISHING COMPANY,
‘ NEW YORK.
1887, ies
FOREST AND
EDITORIAL.
Page
AGITONGACK “Der. ss siss5 scesheshspea ess scaes ... O41
AN OMKINSEP ATK cticas wedeet teow sane re canis 201
American Ornithologists’ Union................ 341
IATA GC VAC) = ata: 2 pease omega eae. te oe 301
ATI MD ONMNIAR AZINE. <c-0 csce scenes evade aw bea aes 481
ATECTTDON MSO CTO UVic. cosas cs Mayce stale s assis wes nee dele 361
each Hated SHOOUME. «nck csctien ce tiepee mse Cease ce 61
GAT BI CUSE ccstcsee ay tan op oti Wiehe emlepre sad culm rue. 4A 281.
Beginning the Day Right................ ak Shs ta 181
Bens —Billian Heat ..05.c.c yee ecne mss css ses 441
ESRB he oe etch te ee] BGS pvc a eace tye tle EOE tesa qo te ate tefare ASL
PAE G HIB Ar Kee RCTUTOS: kw os sells se 5 org ieee ater 381
Birds and Fertility......... eee wre 2 ee AES Re 281
Blackest ANM*OLCES. sie ope cee ss wee wate eee wed 481
BES Hite kes kes ase eaaene wees Lanter 21, 41, 81, 101
Brahmin and Scribe........... ee ee eee ry 101
PIPES LE: gelesen CEM Sue is Reha es Sede eee ets 481
Bonnet and Game Bag........ .-..-..s6..+.+ 161, 281
Boycott in the Wo0dS.......--.0.--ssscssetes wee 1
Buffalo for National Museum...................4 221
hal GaAne. . a,c Be aetens etc e~ tis athe ek 5 npeln 341
CHUSEEST REL Ee 12 Sp We an or ely ROS GP APL SS tna ny 421
Congress and Game Laws ............0.0..05 wee 41
AAGUIM Os GUL eeisciclss ne Ws 6 sis 3a Sint d nee navn cen eT 361
COots ETM OR oes s ses vstieg seer es «Holler nee 1
Coa TLESUTHE PUG Ob. ince cote rien ehieid.s notte esas ala 281
WOTGCUIMO OER. pe inlets Seine bis: 5 = 2 = ee tte fenie 121, 161, 221
GPOWEEVESELYAILION tats sc0u ct oS cow els bagsewcaes sane 401
Dogs Property in Kentucky................... 4. 481
Toby berananie Ae] US (oui) ater Sean at geese we BES kes Sal sah 241
Field Trials...... A SB rs both es faata iis oat 301
TOURS IUG GM tS gree MI Ke fel ctensp bok! ea ep eee Sao. eer shrine 441
Florida Land Swindles........ ..cceseeeseeees oe 221
Forest and Stream .......... ue shite itestenaiuts 381
MONG At HAEESe [qe cass steric aie be saeor erate betes 261
HHIGRESUIV SE tense Sra caicclieh cts ies.d eS yinesaea una aed 5 at
Riorestry, CONGRESS. seus ters peseccsserieen aes e 161
‘Challe silos, see eee GeOdy ae ae eer 301
Game and the Season. .........-.42-. ese e cece ee ees 241
Game Importation....0....csseseseecas ee ond ores 401
Canmne duany bude: ie G8); ks womans ctlle ce jew nine 201
Game Protection and Increase........ .... .... 481
Game ProtectoOrs...........:e.e2 eee eee 461, 481, 501
NOT eAtIOOUELITMOAYG sec aco dhe slgnecietsne emiens ae eb 241
Grouse’s Nesting ..-..... ccc sect en eee e eee raeee ee 61
Hill Fund........ See Eh SNS aie, ed 421
ELVES MOIS V is oot cpotyas ses aa esw opie aie Sov atcha Jara aya aotaie tatiana ots 302
15 Gis)24 0\ 2h pr) eal © Ae eee oer aria palpate esate 362
Tipyelitthts Bt ee See gdgetoe Pos aobna adr sgt sige
International Trap Shooting..............-....+.
Inviting Game Law Violation..................+.
Hillawhey MOUVOUIEK - bse ssscee cece ety seems oes
Knapp, Shepherd F..........-..-0s.cse essence eee:
ituctleventy “oluinias sears aonogha ou jad ostes sy sana
Toile Wie LOL BUN Gs. ceo. pete bees sleet he
Lobster Protection..........gi@"..-..-.;
Lyman, Leroy......-.-.. fh; Jet da, 3
Magazine Rifles.....-. Mh. WW: +. eee rece nee 17821
Maine Game Laws ..BB.-.-.-..ss cece tesa sins ceas
Maine Lawlessness.. 92... .:..-..-.-2::-.05. i
Maine Tragedy .......§.....-.--- - 301, 321, 421, 501
Massachusetts A’ssociation..... WAAL a,
Menhaden.........--.-++-+- 21, 41,
National Park, Proposed........0% tre ae
Nessmuk’s POeMS... 2...0+ests rece eee e ee ee ences
New York Harbor Pollution................ 2
New Vork Militia Practice..............--....04.
New York Trout Laws....-...--.-- bat isk. Ah
Ohio Wishwand: GaMe...s.. eo ee wegen gine
Outdoor Life, Plea for.....,-+-:-,+e0+ eee ec eleees
Poachers and Society.......----:seepeeeeeeee pees
Prairie Fires and Grouse,.............-- ......5.
Presidential Deer Hunting....................
Railroads and Game....-..--- 2+. .++.+++e. seen ease
EG OCIDL EC MLGANY care aise ener itblee 9 -l\-ehlor ye
Rod and Reel Association..........-.---.-+...55.
Sea Serpent..... Kee ea AROSEA SS 7068085
Shacker Band......---cseseeee eter tees t eee vee eees
Shooting Disappointment........-....+..-.+5666.
Snipe Decoration........cesseseeeerees cncedtdnnts4 281
Snow Buntings a8 GamMe...... 0.2.0... s scene eens 421
State ASSOCIAbIONS.......-...sse¢- eee tase eee gee 81
Striped Bass...... ceececee ee cere eer esee cence 201
UPiamica Elia SaG@e Linen ister ialarereieiteecieitee or reareeteeet tas erage ete 321
Transportation, TMicit......0.-++se ys sess eeeee eee 381
Trap Shooting Reform.......--..-.+-+++++++. 1, 21, 61
Wacatlonists. -c..--- sess sec = bee nce eeees se res 21, 42
Vidar MHOC EMI BHD RSs Gea hanno eda aceas tt sodhe 201, 261
Western Game Decrease..... 11... esses ee ee sees 821
Wild Rice in Great Britain..............--..2655 261
Woodcock Summer Shooting...........--+.0-4:- 381
Yacht, International Challenge...............,..181
INDEX---VOLUME XXVIIL.
STREAM.
Page P
Yacht, International Match.................0005: 101 | Blue Goose Habits es
Yacht, New York Course...:.- 908 gy io PERS SAAS 141 | Buffalo Domestication.......00 6000 ccceceeees. ee
YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK: Buffalo Extermination..... .......... ; | ; ~862
Mr. #leemsiOspreys.. Be. . bs cbc. ten es de OA) | SB Ut agO Ey DIGS pis. ke ree EEE eels: ao Pe 362
Congress and the Park.................. .. 22, 861 | Buffalo in National Park ...... ........ ...es00s 284
HUOIEseo le TOCA an ue en Tn Aree 42 | Buffalo on the Musselshell............... ....e.0- 4
ADS Cy Oey us Hl avewl ern oti a Amean es Dhan sciscyls AAA RASA 81 | Caribou in Adirondacks.........5......--e- cece ee 103
irestirsiresParks., |. pote ck eee eee TOTS2OL | PCOLTOs Ms andy. «mace bas Rear eo claws eens 63
The Military Government...............-. 141,181 | Chipmunks, Confiding 2... ue sere siesccinces 444
The: Scheniers eaalicedegeew.. ise eee ne lee 401 | Clarke’s Crow in British Columbia.............. 464
Senate ue Asbo Ces ee are fo ene cee aes 421 | Coon Cats......... Bch, OH ELE shoes ode 322, 348, 862
Capt, Harriss ste poOrtie ss co... ccc. Book on cee a4 | Coons USN ACIY.. win: | ees atetes oe ees tees s Belew ne 862
Nolvuney nor the barkyee). cc ctte deede. oe ee 461 | Cougars of Puget Sound................. ...+e5- 104
See Sportsman Tourist and Game Bag and Gun. | Crows in the Water... .........--. sssseeeeeee eee 244
: Dootsslnpellipencesseamenectes te emesis be 44
Dos Wolisthiibrittes sort ren meiseaierer tes anaes 204
SPORTSMAN TOURIST. Eagle Measurements............ secs eee cess 343, 383
; Haclersi soled. awe aenetee eee ea ere: 4, 124
Ancine Nat Org os | Bard Worm Copulation ran :
Audubon, JGhw Famessi.. os... es. ccc csch oe sees 162 a aoe ae ee ogee ee, ie” Re See
Bearheadand the Bear?..0).. fru... wes 382 af gd RE retin ado aS Se ae
BSE oe WR bhi eran Ot eee 202, 482 ee Bite gma ert tae aang ga ae
Boon Gar Arrahbiggee......82, 102, 148, 182, 208, 242, San ze (GENEBICON ANE hy AAA GO BAe OS cote He» a
Wess NOE OL he ane ee ee ae nn
Ate a le Tee-ASK. .. 2.2.6 sey este eeee ee a Golden Eagle in Connecticut........ .....-..... 362
Buntline Stories =f wrCLS iM rats it re rk A pela Grouse Domestication Wes LAE Ee de eeigs 363, 464, 503
ane ee Tema re se wR 3| Grouse Hybrid................05 > 404
Camping for Its Own Sake..........-.:2:.0205 3 Peale rotiae Polygamy Al sa Tee raig 23
Capital INGDGRS och Se lsat ett gestae saan 402 TH EAC GTSPAR GIN ROSTER Beene Anti be aah tee estan 1¢3
Crane Island............. .. AeA 5, RA ter oe 222
Criticand His Critics....... 11. .sssssceeeeese. Peal Seas
JO PINEtbaype wy eon asVe yy Cee pet Oo ANE RY bop a bandon 102 Peregrine Palcon........++eeersesscrreese w43, 263
DEOL Deceptions: Se - cos sins edd oe at 24 oe 483 Gyr Palcon Sh tee eas, a Me © 5” alee ed
ilove (eh Deh a Clove tile Wahoo Ae eee ie Acar Sah 443- Lanier Baleaty, ike Seen ool beam ay ere ee 302
Florida Land, Life and Sport....... ....sese00r tate Ataerienn Morkin and JSestreb skis seco 4 4 ake
Good Hope Memory ogo .k cess: tev owwens sr ences ayy 425 Hibernation bees MeByclge omeatuaete el AAA RAS rw te 484
7S bor 8 Re ell hae argh WB Anbeeiteat ats bee .5 4 OCs es 427 By baadis mali ak La ae MMe.” eae way YY ci gell an eae :
Himalayas, Hunting in......... 122, 1 22, 163, 187, 205 Indian Arrow Making.. Pe Soe Aa AON ei yc. 163, 204
Trays Anau thO,la.d ook teres th eaeete cea dt Indian Bird Stories Lit Melee mh ES NE ete roe 1038
TOA GLE PLOT. 2. ste ites Eitan eget Acti ate as eae 322 Sted a ICH Nel eeecteceeir eters <a oe
KS She WTA CISZAs tains eee eeeeleoer ees kagsi sues 362 | 27 icpener cadens bate oma Tad bat
ie Ue CAGSR RES: oe eau oe dee eh ta ss vrs ale ore 145
ae Shoulder Geeae ene Seoasseerstecerswesens seco al le as A ci eee D4. SNE a 124
(EtiMPiauliCyeeend DLs 0) CON he yore Cie Sane a ae 428 Lobster Reasoning 2
Moose Hunt (poetry)..... ..csecseeeceacseeceeees 428 | wranual of N. A Birds... ae Ga eT : r
Moose Hunting...:.....0.... oe te EN. DONS R ond Spent ae reds cciaseo Al Oks 64
eee re Wn Scckae Bias gt +d dase hg Ae ey oe Mole and Castor Bean... ..... ................6 64
Phantom Buck of Baxter Peak.................. 442 ne Sea ATA pee ae Oe oe st
FORGES VY AILUL Liss eee ete OORT nnn Sta 342 RSS epee Knee eg be.
Sam Lovel’s Camps.........+.. 22, 62, 82, 102, 122, 143, Meo r esa aan, Vie ene oe aaae 64 ee
Seallislandss ce clceiene swans es toa aee eee a . : ne NeW. pralad atad a celle Ge oaph prmm AA EMaes has oe
Sissi boovbleadwaters...onac.+s4nce04) Her seves ones 502 Ornithology. and Marnmmalogy... Heres owe pea
Superior Fishing..........-0..ssecrescteseees one. cone | Dr oitnelogys Pinte Row A mento yar. Be
Map nsand Tsien o ; 464 Osprey of Vicksburgh........+..... ..+-..255 ++. 243
T aletunict MA) Mees Del iym A ns etie Otter in New England... .... ......... 224, 284, 362
wo IVECUIUG AITO «oe he tortr tenets eel fetedot les olsleiein |eeerar! ainoeeee 42 EVER RGtie tke sulfa ee ade GRE 23
White Goats and Bull Trout.............--. 440, AOR) eke OnE iat nal Rael Ae eee 465
ellowstone Park Notes..........02--e0seeeeeers 382 See aE en EE Od
ellowstone Park Superintendency............. 142 | Rabbit eaiynanthe. RC Ati Cate ae 204
ellowstone Park, Trip to............-..-+seeee 262 Rattlesnake’s Panes,,.,...ve-.0..- 145, 185, 224, 244
= Rice Bird’s Thieving .................... 7 oe 283
NATURAL HISTORY. Sandpiper Swimming.............5. ----+s.:++05 145
Sea Wlephants. «sities cece scree tere nesssnsacs cess 483
Sat larhevousn Sten iden bee ee ye Veco SE perp eirhd ke tain 44 lsSaa Serpent... 2... ssn sede tee esse ees 23, 64, 186, 224.
Albino Crow......- Aa Aces oo. ha Ga AN Oh arriagienboe Soh nes ee tte tA SR ooo ds et ett ole 204
Albino Squirrels...........+. 3, 244, 284, 348, 363, 3883 | Shore Bird NomenClature............... 348, 362, 382
American Association.......-.++ ...ss+eseeeeeees 28: | Qiieiiee, Hamill ce vasssa uve causes ets aa ss vray ae 186
American Ornithologists’ Union..........., 304, 822 | Snake, Exceptional. .........- ...s+ssseeec-2e 0s 244
JATHTOWE, GINA Gece olde to sont ne satpro ieleee team oe 464 | Snakes Poisoning Themselves................... 23.
Audubon Society......<:.:+60. 211 +s: .., 64, 104, 188 | Snake Venom..........---- +++: abel Fa (jsebg ide eee 145
Avian Tuberculosis... ..25.2...c4e sew gaes beer y enema 503. | Snowy Owls...... ...-secseeee eens cee eee 3438, 464, 504
Jesh Wel erel Reger tere oe ad ses eek it eta ces Sear tet 362 Sparrow Hawk TM CHM POW. sets setes nee , 464
Beaver in Michigan........--.++--+sseeseen sesso BEB Aig... oe ye Gans Sedge d ope co oe Aa pees pe an nioelal 404
Bird Legislation... 2.22. .0cecscsgesieg wee cig ne es 402 | Squirrel as Bird Destroyer... ....--.-+++-+s++00+ 45
Bird Migration....... .--.seeeesseevey sess sees ees 103 | Squirrel Mutilation...........-2.::esbeseeee rere 145
ISHS PANT CIHES TR tyeasnan eset gl aap Aaa 25 bAnonScaae 124 | Squirrel’s BUrrow.........+.2+200+ seeeeeeee cere 248
Bird Notes from Arizona........-s.s..2r2-see ens 464 | Squirrels’ Peculiar Marking.... -.. 244, 284, 343, 383
Bird Notes from Long Island...................- 363 | Sword, Prehistoric.....---.... 2. essere cerseeee 44
Bird Notes from Maryland,.....25....+-.+..sees 264 | Torns of Matinicus Rock..........--.++.+.-0s+ +: 485
BITE PTLGbLEChiOM ee «cee ath seems s oe steele Gees ele ieletee a 4| Titmouse, Familiar............--+- eee essere ress 144
Birdsand Suphlowerseg.<-- see asec et iene eee 264 | Tree Island Hawks. .... 0) +22. esse eee deen te eee 23
Birds? Are Hotr with 0.28. bet are betes se ie 3 | Turkey Buzzard on Long Island.............+..- 64
Birds at Seai.ie.......5.00- “Ane cert Ry oe ee Se 323 | Weapons in Game.......-.----+--++++--- raster hae Y: 348
Birds Counting Eiggs..........--.-- seers sens nsseee 104 | Wildfowl Domestication.........+++++-+e.ses 24, 186
Birds, Wamiliag.f..-...-- cot -e- eee 144, 186, 224, 284 | Wild Geese VagarieS......-.....065 cee eese ieee es 504
Birds of Chautauqua County eetiaee-: co an PA 84} Wild Pigeon Breeding........ -...++++ereeeee ee: 483
Bindsior UOT AG, . rn) paso nner amnesia tare 483 | Wild Turkey Domestication.......-.....-++++++. 204
Birds of Massachusetts (Allen) uiauesatr ss oli7 age 83 84 |} Woman’s Tender Heart (ill.).............. Est: 403
BrrdsorsMiehicamevcsnsscGes a2 era eate teense 128, 223 | Woodcock in City.....---s00eeeeeseee pert eerste 323
Pind GEV Olde eee cus cae eee eh eeendeee nee 488 | Woodpecker Migration... ........+++++.+2+-:++ 186
Black MynX..,.ce:reeee Patt yy yee PORES fod vo ieee F256 89 . 163 Weodpecker, aT Gs att taaton aes seers ees
GAME BAG AND GUN.
Grouse, Odd Shot at.ccicseeecs sevvereyeeeecreness
Page.
Adirondack Deer...........0........ 287, 346, 364, 384
Mask an Baccurslo tue ce cevteris- ln Son2Sxiahy ance eo aE 429
Amateur Sporting Club.........-. 2a LARep eee 188
PAUEICANESES nee /aieya ch fassal y otR eee eae Sor Rasta 45, 66, 127
AdTKaMSAsS ew OlVESeent in. donc ecet dae eee ena: 564
SASSA WOT ABW esc rice saveslet eee cL eee 406
BEAM OSS ile nhl Leelee At eet ne Ete ae ones eee 506
Bea Te LM Uy by TSG: eet w rcsced ae t eee sted ae ree 206
BeapHontine 0s Foote: cytidine 186, 428
Beate Pete ces slsulda ds haniss sare teeta ee eRe Seen 348
Bearsandssmall Shot .2.</ssates neces easaeesins 386
Bears in Dismal Swamp.........2.2s.seessseeeees 49
BearssneNew Brunswick 2:2: e.nsanveas aemees 146
Bear WrapPINGs 2.0 oF ee ee vine eee eee 245
BGRL VALDES 3540: h4daceeh see tece adnate Sere 85
‘Beletan Manesy a... cee,» a hae Ai pew eee eee 428
Bergen County Association... ............- vee AL 88
Between Midnight and Dawn..............-- eo. oe
Bicycle in Deer Hunting........... .2.0-02e-0y 88
Bite PlOVeT senso ss kes wee enisial pe eee 509
Boar Tm portamon. recess. sseiessateresa ae eee 428
Bores: Of GAANSs.... pan eee cous oro Sune ote eee ries 208
BOSTON gn GeVLAINIE Sse cre calle eke: easel elem eaaTates 164
BoSstOmeNObeBs ss. ics enna ganek ek ou Oude teen eee een 126
Branting at Monomoys.s.:..s sss ests wt eee eee 125
BrookiyenaGrti: CHIE nyc). alps upnemae en eeee aia 285
Buck, A Three-Pronged 2.2 ......5...60.5.5 seen 486
Bullets, Hxplosive, ..... 0... Feces eee teeta ees 506
@aliformmiaGanietess.: .. dsssb y- ae bin ae seen ae 246
Maleormias Gaal syapue celhane es pa eee ase 48, 105, 286
GalifarniaiWAlatow) sccsa0 creas aeneeaiultons 386.
Mam pines AINtas ae... arenes gates 87, 105
Camping NObess: foc sci. - 2. gH lee ee aint 164
Canadian Back Lakes........--.+.-:.0e-seers 344, 364
Gamine Precocity, .......-05¢++er sete cswerenss recs 325
Cape Cod Marsh Sheoting ..... PAP ers 2c: 206
Caribou in New Brumswick,........ cess eeeees 469
Chinese Pheasants in Oregon,.,.........---+-++- 406
Coldrador law rkcoth epee | er ee POA SMR galetd prteelie 146
Colorado Game Grounds.........-..-2+06- e+ a waed
@onme chicane cases cee tetera ieee et ete maine 147
Cook, Death of Prof. William ..........-.-- 127, 146
GoM SCOLess yt. ne eee nse eg ieee tenner tae ree 463
CBG Oto ses as ehadiecy «cise class alele efecto cle Ste) da ted ent ients 506
Coot Shooting on Maine Coast.............-..++5 264.
Cordelia Club, Day with .... ....-....---es ses eos 504
Cottonwood Lake. ..3 0.5 0cece scence ar ee ceed tee 343
Gro’s Nest Incident............:eeeseeeeee cee ,. 64
Cuba: Game: Law. -.....Fe.02.02 ests eme Starnes 404
Gurrituck NOtes. co. di. 2s oeseee esse ees ae 266
Dakota Deer and Geese.... ...- _dticbsth ice «ar epee 586
Day’s Incidents ......5.---.+se-r reser poeee Oe oe 385
Dead River Region..........-.seen+5s3 eottte bie Fete 505
Deer and Deer Hunting..........+.---+--eeee ees 467
Deer Hunting in Snow........2-+-2.ee08 sees eee 24
Meer ate MaMe.. S92 lees > cone ees << ems viele 21, 85
Deerin Virgimis. -.. Wade esewses ose eee yao 6
Deer Law of New WOrk......22....000 eee vee este 6
Meer POACHETSs. 0 eves aeetess + deste vee eae Sees 145
[Dh OnW EN pee Poor. SOB AMCICEAA BoosOon mca ir ts 147
Dismal SwWAMPer.s.. bsia5 bese ete eee ea sce aee es 246.
Doorstep Shot at Quail............-.++.4+ sees. 386
Dotible Disaster. ....-¢5+ sce eessyoe Houle aL 285)
Ducking on Kankakee... ......---+-++0eeseeeeseee 126
Duck, My Wirst........--0. esos eee ce en eee eee cee 286.
Eastern New York Asadoiation oie eect 506:
Elmendorf, Capt. Anthony......---+++++-++-2++ 05 865
Emperor William’s Hunting....... ot eythomieened 807
English Guns and Makers...........++. .-+ss.++. 406,
BPxperience of a Novice.....--..:- s+ sreeeseeee es ABS
Bye’s Influence on Beasts.....1++ 02s s0ssseeee ees 4
Wireskhunters uMeks 66... paeeese 4 seek oi 28
Fire-Hunting in Lowisiana......-...-.---++-+... 323!
LETS TG ATES cists) wsclaterecicle)-)p 0, heoage snare ewe oe risa aes 48
First Lessons. ....-.:-+-seee ee seer eee AB AP A sso 345, 384
WGXOS SMG GORI. 2 ood sc aes. o 2 oa sre fe ea ord « wie piacere 208
Foxes and Foxhounds.... ....s--.essseseeeeeee 24, 5a
Foxhunt, New England............ Be PRR fi
ORE AOULIEES. Sita, ob 25/3%|s:| os ey seen eee 365
Game near Large City........-.-ssssee-ese eee eee Ah
Game Preserving in Britain. ..4, 46, 86, 124, 188, 225)
266, 306, 324, 37
Georgia GaMe..........ce eee eee e eect eens 246, 34
Georgia Game Interests........+ ss+++- ress ee ee ee 4)
Greenhorn on a Runway......--+-- Att sonsas nods 8
Ground Shooter’s Day....-.:.-210-22 sssceerseeee &
Grouse and Snow Crust. -..... 7.57 seerwa ee 55 oe 5C
Grouse in North Carolina....- ¢ ‘syed s saggtacee nets
Grouse in Towm....-.+....+-. -. - dudesadret bret z
Grouse, Last of Season.......---.... aaa eee 26
36
_
| Page.
BSNGTTSO MEL AATLCH «San Coa 5 eos Fb os a) 56 V5.9 eee 468
MaMOUSe MN TEG. ccc ee eg asset aes hae sees ».. 466
‘Gunshot Wound Treatment...............:60e 2 146
/Gun Tinkering in the Snow......... ..:.-s.22.6 287
PaCS VOT) ELV Soteree aes clos vedic oie c vite coh ager 224, 284.
| Hard Luck in MeGee’s Pocket......... ...+-+545 25
‘Heron Killed at Long Range..............-0..0+: 127
Himalaya Hunting...... —.,.-.122, 142, 163, 187, 205
Hospitality and Bob White.... ......s....0s0. 404.
BBETommitl OF the Plains?”. 2... cceccs eres seer ry eress 506
SEPUGSOTS Bayes .gy sevens ota Beslan Ab aoe 265
Idaho Game Grounds. .......00..:ce2 ceteesceeees 266
Tilinois Ducking Grounds..... ...........---+10 808
MAUD LOT HU EMUTUG neu srels ead Scares 39s bcd omrernie repeals 6
lnifsliten fay Meiateu his le Bee aaa Berb nos ooo obo rs farire 507
| atitinllecee podad beans eae Ee ee bie 825
TRADSAS. oc cere cs corte err etceseee sete enepereesnsDy dat
Kennel, Empty (poetry)... 2.6620. Geese cee ees 465
ESTILO UES, vi coca eee gestae HoT age pocaldfer cede 468
Ree iICh VW SOUD DISS: gael case e eh 0 yok puree nee 226
| PCTSST RAT ORT SS" eS ee ee OD PASE a are ee aaa 265 |,
MSceReaT 1 Goda PRU UNE YE ot yeep To ele oars bras es Sein oe ig stich a jae 325
Law, Some Points of.............s.c sees eee eee. a7
Herb ICE OAT vocle ego sccace is nt, sitiays fis «tt Ane eee Te 125
Louisiana Game Interests.............0. seeeeees 146
MiAime Gum REPOTG. ssc ese cess weecteae bales 385
(ag hase TMP ia Se ae 6) 5 bod ete t 0 acer ies Aebe dacs 505
Maine Warden Murder...........-.. 308, 824, 864, 584
Massachusetts Association................-. 809, 507
Massachusetts Game...........02. ceeeeaeeee AST
Michigan Association......... .. cece ee eee sees ee AST
SMSO GAMIDOCTES Mrs eeitemccaceetes Oct ot nckepeccaiseba «ihe 406
MEIGS AM GLOUBS 422 .:+eer rr yereseomtrereeisee aes 386
TLR APP SUR CED fr sey aa gis ae EL Se tg SI oe ote i mo 208
BVA irSreiTes ed EA PDTe LEU ages est pp, vied wl ates btetabatuetelit lo) 4e grate 286
BE OORC HO AIMIN Gs oe oorear ny eek Sater bEeeR REESE S 24.
MMR RC EM IVEAATIC 5 5 Sahay 4 se ste SG laes ald deren belo eelnwelg 306
Moose Preserve........56. sees ceeeeceees 125, 146, 246
SPREE EADIE CHOBE fe op oo g cd ue Sho bini's ecg ates s 245
Re lenctrds sO Qh IN Ses sok wee oe eared sr Oe sea ale + OE 106
New England Game................. 106, 286, 883, 487
Newfoundland Caribou. ....... . ....-..... 846, 406
Newfoundland Caribou Hunting................ 244
- New Hampshire Non-Export Law..... .. ...... 26
New Jersey Coast Resorts..........0.ccceeee cease 287
New York Game HAW a... ec. cece eee sees cacees 165
Nights witha Jack.... ........... LE Pa be iy Ca 126
North Carolina Deer and Quail...............,.. 186
North Carolina Game., .....-.-- SR eet cht act 428
North Caroling, Resorts... ....5---¢ysg-se es see 348
North @arolma Qiailsic.cc. +p ehasedan estas ton es OO"
Note Book of a Hunting Parson,,............... 445
MMV MUON IAL pct ss reds: palaaetd Fates § Shy ge oa: 206
HOLA OAL CRLETON IS Phe esc 0 av tcicts 7-2-4 4o 58 Fp e | bnew EN BEG
Ontario Law Hnforcement.........-.5...0.0.- 00 386
Seri scenl © ON SOG TALON ot one cece em rie sclarsiee esas tts pea we 507
"Era See ok ae eee home se 208, 307
Efron tay Gene Ee hts ae Aer ae eee Rarer eee ac Sree 247
PL OMeIE TSM COUCOCK. 4) sete cilhie sccdefad ceelenickins 146
MePodChime, Bragparts... 0.1 y ges ewes css vee iene ns 187
| Prairie Chickens............,. 5, 24, 47, 65, 88, 146, 147
Preserving Dead Game...........55 seek seek 66, 127
TEDSTER! Shek Rfots | D1ey 24 yo mR LS 7A 147
Paeeh SOND DASH ni c..e eta cn ee totale a Weegee 24
NCTE Re cere carey ef oPe ene pee ges WM cigiane be porte Dante rhe 446
ira inneeh (ON eer ewe Ae een aan de pease 267
Quail in Confinement... ........-... 6. ..008. 406, 429
TAP IN MVE te. seeds, f 1. eshoes = sats sos = LER 506
Quail in South Carolina.. .......... ee tek 345
LJEPTUAU. note G ht WSO 5 CORERR OGD ERS loUGBSeEieRrae 147
ee ibs clit: ea MGT, 2 ccs tins oe ete wot wey tne seiner at
Railnoadsand Game.... 0.0.2... syeges ee cee tee eee 287
aI SALTS YSERA TIS Netectee opel Lint ae beh: Sespsniceamys Sh 127
SELLE ANY. LEN DOBUGLODMS Us etecuyannet corse scien oleae 468
Ranchero’s Saddle Notes....... .---.seeeeeeceeee 125
Reed Birds and Bobolinks .............. 126, 147, 165
Reindeer in Alaskan Snows....... ---.....----.- 65
Rifle Chambers, interchangeable............. 49, 65
Rifled Chokebore GUD........--.2-sccee eee ees 25, 106
Rifle, Muzzle vs. Breech.....27, 107, 127, 146, 325, 366,
407, 447, 468, 488
TEASE les TESST set olen 5 Se Ob petit BO S8 Gore COREE 44, 347
Rifle Trajectory Test Lessons..........--.....55. 429
CRITE ESA VST DE GUE AAs Do oils ss go sey ooo 88
PPR GHCHTOL INGLSS pace creas ceed, (corpsjed btoleje/ala,s shstevepeuess 246
) Rocky Mountain Hunting..............-........ 245
’ Ruffed Grouse Habits....... .....cccceee eee oes 65
Ccoaltiigse TUEHEN SEH HCO) oer corr. acy ts SAA RAR TD oa ee 266
esos CCUM pide} saetadie ety a + gackeee etnies Saas 355
PG en mUOnew SLACK: . caces dente veer eens sc esars 147
Sechon OMIEhyeSC VEN. io: s ur aiews cea enor othe yc A68
Pe arvelreuluOPks seeliaiianees ofc sass bs. espns yuo’ S4
Sinan (Citta fo) 400. © bb sonny cen Goeeeorenos padbereagnc 85
hewn alce- OM MASTIRAVEN. 1 os jcesu secs ee sete 807, 324
Shore Bird Nomenclature...............-...-0055 287
(siaitha Sarees MBean 5a eres ee 246, 287
SicinaHunters im OTeSOW 2.4 seeecqissinass ssn ceten’ 226
‘SON ed RUDE HIRE SAc Rotem Oiicet: ctr Ber eS Sew eEce es 446
Snow Geese on Long Island.............-........ 386
STOW SITORSCALU bin ster os siilece ene tiecray dice Pond siege ieg ae 246
SU KONTSL ALOT S That Sap ahrere rvs eoytrw Y eaN re Br era recatie 506
} South Carolina Coast..........--+- sess see seer 284
South Carolina Game...... ...2. sesespeeese ene es 307
Spring Shooting ............. bayoty, ssstshadscs 5, 20, 209, 226
SennminiGy Vehigath 0. 2 ig doclo: phot itesamoo nso: Scone 508 |
Standart Shooting Club............-------.-..0+s 87
SiH TE BIC Re nen Soee-s Oe BO Oe ere ne maSeee 404
RHONA BetD TE OTININ TES Marto ajsyw lee ost, bid pldicmeliaie = ot eo els Mis drs 486
Swan Island.... . ME: Pepe! teats a PLCEl, oe 505
RL hoeee eames cee ce tts tcl Eanes. joe 245
Pee Werca MeCOLGed 1a. v-n ck crt kee cts ees 66, 86, 106, 125
Tennessee ASSOCIATION... ....... 5.0. eee eee eter eee 87
Sees ae Cam punts +: ce sc ebiee ores. oles veseaeee. 206
BEA SI SOOM 2. ogame patents e,arlass veel ss chess 187
Three Pines Incident........ 0.0. ccc ceees cane eee 4%
TMPe yA ISR IEOE BENE AA, 65 Gen A Assoc qonheeeeaes 363
RT WETS ets) tOe en sar cca 7 Salesis pe ianse hii pecs « 363
BauseyeOVvele LI... 5 tens au cnaeeamcebiedng at oc 385
) RT Reha tS Tolrolong C0y =n a aie Peo ANE on ori 486
imlUneleshellup Ss Outs. - a5. .0 VEN een coerytely syise 186
F Uncle Leach, ..........- 22s sees ee teeter ee nee 285
| Unsuccessful Humt..........:0020eseee vee eee eee 445
' Value of Game Protection .....++.--++-5..-2.02 146
WPPVIGLINONG «os sree pa eae eve tte peters eens 147
| Virginia Association,,....:.;:.+++++ eee 187, 208
Page.
Virginia Game Notes... ......cceeeseeee ann 406, 505
AVENE Sige MEOUAME SURES cotieas oly sos detec es sy bers ds ne 486
Washington Territory.........26 cece e eee 24, 45°
Wrestern diarge Games oe... cet peer tgs ee gs evan 226
Western SHOotINe PIDs ..5- cc. eee cede eee es 428
VAI ME GHG ER TION), e-Pe Ei am mica: sta ricrriadinshivie s fined 487
PVVGELUEs (COIS TIVENE AREA! siptsMerertcn oS Aofiabs oreje snag ee nett he 506
UVR CED Cen NU Alem heey a ON Meret Awts 5 4 127
NVIONSTICMMORU LEME TE Maat ie tarot hy sh, ncleacfs mentees 105
Wiad cock andi Grouse. fo. t cst opts ere eutene 286
Woodcock Carrying Young. .............,00ceee 65
VIOOCC OI Kom HIELY Che ia atarscearr ret FN VS eee res Se . 48
NVIGSOCOERE BUCTIESs «of sic te bien pauses ae biel eieinene 245
Woodcock Summer Shooting........... B83, 428, 468
Worcester Shooting Party..........0........0 000 127
Yellowstone National Park......... 45, 186, 226, 266,
B24, 446, 467
fils NGLING AND FISHCULTURE.
———————Ss
Adirondack EVening, ....cccscscseere pe cette eee 129
Waibondack INOtéS-. auusc sate oa te itenemrr nes rrl0 49
INS MISS bowed Sepsis peon > Bouceaasoecr ne B27
Ausiak an BYSha TT, coated meee Giles < olys te 189
Alaskan Trout Streams. .....:-+.5.5-0+++00 125s 1eee0
Alaska, Trout. ¢: ice. eeeaee 89, 326, 347, 366, 408, 448
American Fisheries Society......-..6+.--2+-se9 129
“American Salmon Fisherman”’.......+.-...++5) 367
Jnana yess TET ral Laie Vee eee OED ER HUB coro L fe ser 249
PATE SMB LET DER Armor ri thse eres os ghee se Henne 49
TA THETE MES CLGR ad aes hie eat Sale heresy FICC H reg eterno 470)
AD WOOGs Capen Hl ceive tsetse tiveness. ed B27
FESR eTE UL OULCOTILE, pa alelectss clerere ove lee esp oA certs logge 229
BASRA OTM MIEODG: -s0ctews ssproa-2s8 oo ween nseher ee Mate 310
Be scenr mbes diet atest eek st as Asn ae sone Pe 409
MSASE ATIMVIAEMO+ 000s de eeteah se pidayy steeds 89, 110, 165
Bass in New Hampshire............4.6.000-...000 129
NS Sounipeth Grd UUMTULE te cecicteris es Cail ac acscd $2 fie 289
PEFEUR SANTIS VAC LELEROULL M5 con Siveto~e gy dvalerereoo > 5, a) 01m wae sabeytyesoi= oe 270
SERS IPBAVS2y Shh goer socorog Se brEeeoG gcc 249, 289
BS AGoRV VCE Niners eee S Rees setae ibid ls Santee 190
TEM ayia? (OUR, ing eterno ONG ChRRES ADORE 268 |
aS Yor tea ggl dl ype d0]e Gee enor ee Pein tt en or 469
Teyke USM GH riya SS Es AG AAS Anne & RAPA tn Ae ne 867
Iieitiass) oy pose Se eee 67, 89, 101, 147, 167
BS raga yeldce bled eles Be ral ie runs cesrieren outa eeresnet yee 107
Bullheads on Trolling Spoon..............0cse ees 189
(ChirreeNiGinnsliamker yt 52, SPAS RR TS pees Mois 110
CAnAeAnLAM SIND, ernie . Lashes alors ae eee 209
Gave clan CALSTODTSs aaaivewens cert ued s ce belelaie se. ot ect 50
Carp, Alleged New...........06 eve ce eee e eee wees 89
Wa TOTEUS Cy EUIILG a wig tase eas AR cages ones etal aa 67, 167
Carp in California...... wate 1 hha Das 5?” Cree 387
Carp Shipped in Mxcelsior.....-...............5. 310
(Ol mari lo}ay2 (besa Mis] dpretign seen or COcess CEA as Biniser Ae 166
(OPM iG Nabaragdole WD octelte” ek gp} Seep ha reenter erat Tage rarer 108
Catfish in California......- meee ess ais citcocrad aL oe 387
On traliakee) Hic y eek Ce OMe eee a tare Sus eet ve 309
CS UN TE en co ROO ner gt: GP Seen: 248
MO UACACEMCOe cop us katte s« dod iyaes at) Gee os cee 826
Womimissioners, Lishs.... cctsnecs cesses eee 110, 148
Connecticut Fish Commissioners ........-... -- 368
Connecticut Shellfish Commissioners........... 449
County Warden Scheme............. ee ONE, 469
Comer tir ky COLI) pap se alee estan ton-i-1ds 2 hea eelee gas 227
TOV ASS Ga care Sope dp igp poet Botan sft secormer «AW 5 fe
HishenmineeVLNdestnn. sees. - ee ares ey ces et OU
PEE PET ers eels fea Seca Do aris Ronco B Oates a ee:
Tene ERANSH OM AUIGI spe. eis cies cele oretss esate bhae +5 8
TB TES sre PATO wane chs SoM OG) erodes OE SERRE, don ete 148
Florida Resorts and Routes..........--...-- ye... 469
WMLOTIAa SOAP ISHIDE. 1 oye eee ete he . 448
Ely-Casting at Albany .......20...0.0.4. es es 809
Fly-Casting Tournament........ ...........seeee 488
“Mly-Fishing and Fly-Making” ................. 489
Bilis INiomene laure. Spatrey siete oo ani sls ac sate os 190
OE te WHY MYOOE: LViaceemerre) 4] etsh aller ole ceeastloued to) gare. 430
TOE CISC EaTGIS Senet teis aed st asco eis aalsferean ob heppcs 508
Hore ytOM alums taets eres aso seessslee aa et 108, 147
Tea yarz hae 1th ts bead Maye) (see ee PI SA RRR 50
CPRAITU DATS menos ent 4.4 sorreatetre ae rest fee peccrcertraas thee hea 210
Grayling of Michigan. -..............05...4 «0. 2
(ChubCyPeStanbu Ane (Byte oe A mea on aera ei ead neal dares 49
(HOECISI eRe eee ie Rare rep iiinas sid paclersielntelebppoa « 210
EMO ACR SE ROHS S. peek cet oe sees heita syns ons BY
AStsMbery Guo. IDG eee cemscts eracbock aes NEA dhe sory Ae
ISTE Seite ZaGe CAM ICS0 CID OODRO Orbe CBr 228, 298
Hook Numbering........--. «+. 230, 809, 408, 431, 447
ELowietow Hr Hisiiery® 22. fy c..5 5 2 - seats: eyed 470
Thats CORTE). uals thee poe aan RPE meat ane 0 DARN ae 469
J PAMCRe HIS OUNG)fenc: eeeeieeatnnss) @aeh enti eos 367
SRS ETLOB UMMLG Seale sass): iiss ore rere ye see 166
Kentuéky Gommission.....2.5::.055 i0-.-- ee tes 470
King Cero off Morehead City.................... 108
Landlocked Salmon........ --..--..+++-....- 470, 508
Tgfices IBOMIOSENGs c- ewes deel us erent te Bis alditials 827
[BARE DR OMEN Else a consk ste cet cose Seno e niet Aparna 27
Lake Trout and Siscowet.........---...s....eeee 508
Thigsesitene SNES) LPTONIS, o25 ooreopoodie scone toate does 50
Totes pakerras Sveti NON es op AAA AAA CORE OME aan ond 248
Lobster Protection. .......-...-..s..00...00. 166, 508
WGN aceite aes Aba be ASA gh Sorry 128, 147
Maine Fish Commission.............+0.eesee eens 310
IV EDre thes Vals © avr Ieee eislagh 4 See crete artes AAG 166
Maskinonge......-.-----. Aah riven eyes Sits 268, 310
Maskinonge in South. ..............5.0.202. ween. 827
Massachusetts Sea Wisheries............... ..... 469
Mastigouche Lakes...+.........+sscc esse ee eeee 8, 248
AVGiea tytrea ever TO eee eM ieeeetettofassterte ne pal ctods ARAN arch 508
Medteimecmam Hye ee ptacegss tc. ctsesacy ss se tenses 27
IMGT AGET ate ert cig ticles erie ae cco 67, 89, 101, 147, 509
WiiSiiah fete th roy oe Oe nner den grid oa nen ora 50
WECHIeti, NOTHHOEMS p.m pert css teenies cts. 288
Minnow Keeping..........-.-1.0e-see eee 289, 348, 367
IMERRASRILGINIKG hoon Mettaorres oat OE Daa GOST ess «Sear 89
Mud and Pine lakes................-seeeseaee |e 209
ISPeFOTEER IIA Ge COR AMIN (UGoD. partes SUSE Epp UOOn ey eae on 247
Wepigon Trout.s..3:--sscs cress te eee t to ese hesee 190
New Hampshire Commission........---.....---- 210
New York Commission...........-...5--++---+ ++ +200
Nipissing) Region. 2... spss e ss ees eee eeie eee 189
North Carolina Fishing ........-.:.:5. « «++. i 488
Otsego Whitefish ........ccccc sete eee e sees eer eee 89
| Oyster Protection....++serrrerepreses , ++, 180, 148, 210
Page.
A AUS iepiescemties Sue i ge sien «apie (eheRiee ate ue
Pennsylvania Trout.......ccc.scececeeeetcee ers 129
Pickerel DelenGed sn. ..ecccce evenness ceevnens yoo
“Piseco,” a Cast with.....<.+.... bea hbo eared 5G
Porpoises of Riviere Ouelle..........ccceseeneree 165
ROUMELOLGMUMNGICLOINOy qu vase sc baes bere s sqm. ace 50
Prices of Fish in Market,............c:see0eeses 210
Reel’s Antiquity,.,....... fe ea LECT AE PEE 1 Bat
Restigouche Salmon Club,..,... .,.;:-00+ sesnas 430
Rod Case for Winter ....,... veces r eee seee 148, 189
Rods, Spliced, and Werrules,..,.....,...-s1:0-005 387
St, Lawrence ANBIETS...,.:cceceeeeee teers tee il
St, Raymond District... .csvievees sees eeeeene 249
Salmon in Hudson,.,.,........-5 Pia ame hn oe ANS 489
Salmon, Mt. Ri. G, Duns. ces crv wees ccc nesiey 269
Salmon on Light Rod.........scceeeee seers ge cee 166
Salmon, Restigouche.,.,.........sssersessas 8, 49, 67
Salmon HiVevs KOUP ih 5 a issiqnoccessaeseeh aes 89, 108
SGHWUSUN ores Pat Adie d heer ereheete ene: 66
oe forests SOUR pepe eat ssi eoiecke wriete vase lee nt 50
Sea Trout of Pacific Coast,...........---..--2. AN
Sensibility of Fishes to Pain. ..227, 289, 310, 327, 348,
J 367, 387
ShadsoreAp ook. hia vortsscehit8le0G iusdiessiese 227
STI yee re tare ere ren atte st Pare hens bbe 24 ope 188
Shark in New York Harbor....,.......0+-+-ssees 8
Sheepshead in Nor’easter....,.......6+5 so. era 89
Silkworm, American.........:..:565 +e 407, 480, 447
MilloworwiGriltiy sane ee eanit role g stories bet ene 110, 827
iSfevkeyl Raeyefon ist: i) 10y0Umy her gi eee eer eI Eo em soot 180
STANK EONG sue elie cee em sees tt pena Sneed caereeies 128
Stovessn Camps iit. si ists... ani OTE 826
Striped Bassscesss.6 oi. . jeeeskeeute hes ener dn aaOp eae
SUIBNE CON: WET Meise ates cr sitar sigh Rede AD cle. cle-epereere 190
Stimapee Prout cies ee eee eee tee 26, 107, 166
Sintish: ot Oceana eens ses 61 if id Sales ea eened ot et 8
USC ALOT ATION SN tapeistetins 6 is» esetele bivin varlels"aiely sieleleresteess.s 248
ST AVILD MO ANLTUCLT Ee. Nene RIE Ete a.qetinitere = ones a 0 eters w 89
HPCC MISHOPSS Cc tee te iicg ty oe reeset os nett 848
TPO UG ATC VOL INC jroo aol ler ae etrpe tic cuneate 129
Trout at Rangeleys, Large..........-+++.---+ +45: 167
MRO AeP OWI, «ors ane seer sree sear dice ere lett ar
IT Teenie TE TOU tok 1 ahaa gieiee ereee tsina-stesstere es diate: 7
Trout Fishing in Alaska..........0.05 senses snore 89
Trouting in Michigan.... 2.500.266... ee ene e ese 7
TPRGUYATUAVY Cll sist ote slate Wa ains Five Teg cetien ss bts ic = 129
Trout, Largest Yet............2.0e20 bene e eee eens 210
TIE TI a VEU RCL Seah a cse-cis MLE lelele greteretctatstncty ay wlelrie s 547
Trout, Most Southern.............25. sess eee sees 67
Minott, IiyARTS Gees 2. fe nt iseye ste beers tees ene 148
Trout’s Home (poetry)........-.0--- seeceaees 189, 208
Trout,Six-inch Laws .--: os. ns deed ve 469, 489, 508
Torpedo Caught at Sandy Hook................. 367
Zo eed ia Clas Oe ere Ao ese ome ae ge 310
Tee Se ComnrissiGihe ve. pe p423'-eseee Anda oe eee ate 190
SVVALITLO ME OUD micclad ive stsists! isipres cisume el cerirtety 289, 809
NEVE OLS PLEO be oie ts Foc cicn a Selene Hee ee Td data tte 167
THE KENNEL.
PU TEST apy US TEC STS a ee eae ads 3 Aa a 472
American Kennel Olub,.....-..... +00 e seers 170, 395
Attleboro Show... ....+-.---.-+ U tge ble, hkeeeee es 191
IBanMiSher ADOeNIS DUE cs cups races aes tt naan? 850
leiee ded len Gla] paneer Snes CE OUOCEs Det ee ei vee = 489
Beagle Rumning.........-- seer ee- sees sees en ah te 410
Beagles, Day with........5..:...2-... eee e eee ee BOL
Ben Hill—Lillian Heat.....-... ns Ste are ie 491, 511
TRRSSTD. be hyd poe ee fee AAG boas Seb peed 35 453, 512
Birminghany Show........0..0.00.. “ieee Eval
Breeding, Points On.........+..-..2.ee eee eee 271
Gache Oreck Bumti.....-cci55 eee eee ese joc eeme 70
Ceesarian Section..........2.2..2-.-.00- nits ee 191
(Chnknilcrange’ Digs) cha ren en 6 oie 1 JORG A AAGOSOOR ED 9 ¢ 29
Chieftain (portrait). ...... 66.2 ¢s24 eee eee eee eee 70
lines paAllelise peek sede ween ey ee ree 29
Glee shee: pPAdiccust epbese inte ay Zen 111
Collie Club Sweepstakes............... ..--- 471, 512
Co-operative Breeding................escse eee eee 70
(Growbres hanes OH Woy, <5 cee essa i sed none oeeees 290
(Gvahereqnittl liek saudi Aeog Pott eboGsSeosed SOee 131
(Dehn eorolevey ay coniaceMGaris Sookoc Heboenraeesn 231
Dandie Dinmont Society. -.............ee cece eee 52
Dayton Show........+:.+: | bee tht eetaen op eee 231
Disappointments of Breeding... .......... .... ii
Worse EP RODELL Yi areas fee eee lao aha 511
Dor Transportation. <5... ce ase a deeese seers ens 410
fastern Wield Trials... .... 230, 311, 331, 380, 369, 588
Bastern Field Trials Club.................. 2.04. 489
Hnglish Judges Abroad.........5.0s.-.2.. se ery. 250
English Kennel Club Show..... .............. 9, 70
Bnelish Mennel Notes.) +i... 7142-7 ssteeerss y= 51
Fancy Applied to Dogs .........--.+- .-++--++3:. 191
Fisher’s Island Trials..............-.-...55 one see 326
Wox Huntin Tennessee......-.-... 22sec cee ce eee 191
IG SUERUED LALIT Reet e sete ies sme ep ees sia) a atone 271
Fox-Terrier Club Stakes................--2...-5: 489
Mex LCRVIGT SG Wr | ciqtnceur oad aise ee cnet ts 2 Sarre 130
GESTS DO Wien sae cri sites, saad) Caen gt 251
ETA e rst ASSOCIMUGIONT, o. parle sae Sales seeps. cca 471
Hormellsvalle SHOW oo 24s sew nses swore teens acess a: 149
Tudianadsentiel© Olu be sis seus ope eiecse ee ne eek 489
Tayebeehuley No) Mists MO es sods yess meet Pee = nee Ryo 231
IDM ASO Na aherado eto bec oat Bone came 251, 489
Trish Setter Field Trials................. 210, 352, 409
JNO }Sy, Heer Bbn er Stneiiee et ide ster Gaecbn rain terse 52
Manitoba Field Trials ................5. ... 211, 280
AIWEpa Tithe CRU Ek tel aeasececprerees le gues oye chiatard deren iaraia th 311, 892
Mastiffs. 8, 80, 52, 70, 71, 91, 111, 211, 251, 291, 311, 331,
892, 410, 473, 489, 512.
Milwaukee. SHOW... 00. shee eee ecce ee cee ees 10, 51
Minnesota Kennel @hipt th... jn caessserercte es las 652
National Field Trials..........2...-.+.4. 409, 431, 449
National Field Trials Club.............. 470, 491, 511
New England Kennel Club............ een enselslsiee 131
Newport Show........--....--222 seeeee Merhaprry 130
EN Gay eV OPI OD IGE gece e 5. Loc alelesclaie eye ce ee aleve 171
PEC COASTOEEIAIS., Mets t octet rcduense cel 470, 510
Paciicsicennels Ol bier sd ts caeicdiaces ents eels ad 230
Parasitic Diseases of Dogs............ 2.020002 eee 28
IPSEEy SuDISUaltAGatiGM: ils e7 een heels seins 192
Philadelphia Club Trials......... ...... 201, 331, 349
PA Tigy sch dade AVEO eles ones t tenseey enelania-tattee be iat 131
Page.
EER Ve ONLI OI Oy or renin ssh yh eateres seme srere pate paeeaoee | 453
ODING LAAN Lr pUlb ss pe ent eeia doseees' peapeataleces B71,
TRIM GEREN A NUD Acer bier pty Sls sib we aitaceren eee abs Seed one 512
Sag ACLUTIM SERN VTetre cca. lalerete s Acdld dere ee itnne okie 270, 409
iM UOMIS TET ZO Rela hi) hittrss tune eS Haedeee cease 9, 29
Sai WAT CISCU MULOW war eae tees ie nase see ome 91, 169
iShacenan esl dL 00 Oty eee Ac mPa ARP Er ee rer ker 170
Stafford Show..,........ seta 2 dork LAK 271, 311
Spratts Biscuit. .fvi, sie. apoyo ied di
Mig 26icie yal tated ka EU EeVINS EA 0 ton aneWrcrarireeiirce epee a me dearer 451.
Whiter ’s WeEAth. 1. eee tee cee ARSALDE SLOSS 10
SV VaUIURAL HOD LEALD) s 45 trot ee ton adiivsucse utara er eicaert 70
Waverly SHOW. ......: cee ceces es sae 149, 167, 192, 311
Western Field Trials... ..,......, » 201, 311, 326, 349
Western Field Trials Association,,.,... ......, 331
WIS TOUE SLOWS sittiethecsd ens taba tires. Dials 433
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
ATTY COMP ULUL OM sy F5.yt Sehcipigd aes se Sole dees 1938, 212
BALD SCIE Ate MOUs flee yet dy aa etn reeset ea ty 112
Brecebivs: MagZies tence ene reeee esos sete © 852
PiWTCGSVE SOLANA Has ese aahee eee eh ee oe Ag3
Sandieqnes oy apMer es ore aruba ge eee DC OC MnO EEBRES 518
CWaFOMNIASASSOCT ATION a osprey aceie ot se woe vipicin sob ates, 412
Canadian Wimbledon.........06 seeccses caseues 152
Cineinnatl TOUPHAMENT 2. . 2. fos e eens sng ses oe il
Cleveland Cartridge Tournament..............: 73
PVESAM OO Mages eager: OF Addseeeret Cree Ee oe 171, 192
Hrere: Tangety 2 cco vic eeseae nob cnee Reealitat,2,eee 392
Georgia Tournament. . 2.52.2. ese ceweie cnc wanes 112
HMSO TOUPRMAINENG. 2 ah say erccs cae ees ale ail 2738
International Challenge...................... 153, 273
MTTEME REED TUS eee eietirs Ste lies Lh caw ysttvesce bo 6 ons, ca kp tate .. 193
Massachusetts Association..............2.0..2065 233
Massachusetts Team. .....2. 2.0. ses cess vesaaes 293
VESPA Tatts coe ct Aten rae) cash entice ees 383
Muzzleloader Target Shooting..........-........ 212
National Gun Association............ 8, 158, 273, 514
National Rifle Association...............-......5 513
Os wichee: TOULMAMEN bs 56:45 5 ees set ck Danes eed tan 173
Reform in Trap-Shooting.... 82, 53, 78, 93, 112, 138 ,
153, 173
HestehiAe Shooters. oaj0sc... does. yan tees 52
Revolver Shooting. . 262... pec. ss aan! Fee. - 298, 458
Savannah Tournament... 2. scenes anne ee 193
Small-Bores at Creedmoor........4..-, .+--.000- 72
Maree hae MIShCTs «tees hee nessa, ebbocthe oo ceihe oi enor 182
POPORLOMEOUTIAMIC Mar a+ eck aes ase coedue wade 434
Wing Shooting with Rifles................00...05 161
YACHTING.
BAGIVAER he nche dicate. nbs es penstieeen tee Home apc 215, 254
AT Mess. COLSTON: .o es tase a ee eee nnn eoeldea ts. 86
ARES TD) et Ree ot ek ieee ph ae a 396
BASIHIEN see teG e's 5 « 5 «pe'datctataln al binant ata CO Lear 2 ae 234
CATED Tati clase a oa dicks a + + 2g = oe gL eR ee tLe elas 235
AAMC .e) JA St. bas CSE cere 13, 256, 301, 314, 416
netalhiveaaey 1+, eels AGE or ee eee eelyree Sey ee eo Paley 496
Baker-Lorillard Suit....... .........0.. 416, 456, 456
Bamber bor: © p8ye. see a save «caso ee heen eter B73
FORAGE ca Fucdecas a4 dduaveg a tole e oe scGorB
NESE Siena kates: eee we A ies et ee Oe 256
Bermuda Challenge................... . te 96, 155
gD OUGR GY soa “aie Mi ete STEER coer etal pt a A ROA len 36
BOStONsas snblatee Ceb oom sEaneee fia sac SE bE Ate 54
Bush's Challenge... os sae er teehee) ees 475, 516
Burgess Boats and Skimming Dishes.......234, 256
British Racing Skippers....,......+.,.cesssse eee 273
BumMNN AGgos5 aes cree easn eh sees = Ss eR ene 86
SaphUeAReweticc were ewe ft eee re mies eens 196
Mead lywOWa Choa lteter. fsa motes ts pasasten ecfoes wai: 56
Ginderelian s)eereicer es ccebeiteec iil etiais ssc 356
OF chi Otleuntsliaaksn AM eee ye Ae See epee 373
larva ts. sah Cercle aad len eee aan ees cinrobo 2 Jace 368
Closed and Given to the Jury................ 283, 273
Clydei@hatlenges: .. sus... oe. | adele eeer 216, 235, 256
OMS TA nae ire egtd bree eee nd 293, 336, 396
Coot:
Cruise of........... 1, 255, 274, 295, 313, 354, 435, 454
SPAMS oat erioeaste ates Peficetais mee. > oe Sel 454
GGT Ofe.. 0 each tsces shape repeat ee | ede 1
G@OnstPuction,. tsa. ewes eset Pander: Ole, Bod, SOO
@ononet..-pe.. sasae es Be ae REEL Nay pee bo 176
RS ELH WALK Odige Nie eM DR oh eric at) othe tee SABRE LA 35, 56, 273
Cutters and Coefficients. .......5- 2.65.2. ees 45
1D aorta hee BeOORBe On, Geo fo nie 385, 414
IDE EG TaN eye ApcoseecoccUcthheh = coker do. ctenadect: Lin
Da poe OT MISC OL vate oeare 1 fates ehaicters aie eh ea a2. to ete B4
ADSI L@SSs st hoe «Atlee ey sete Lalas crstels) sels oak Peaetcneieies a tere 36
1D eta AiR cere eee ere tec ae Scone orth 299
Displacement vs. Resistance..................... 175
NDIOVCeUARG ee eee et thd ee, ae ea Baw) ee - 416
DYE. Be. ap keane SERB noid ed bate nesting 4 5.064 416
PchiGh © OlliStotiwe= ot ctien pettanereniansee ates 116, 215
Mlectrical Wamnechesasee. cekere ose Cee. +o stiae ae 254
Fair Play in the Cup Races.................... 35, 74
Fish Commission Launch... .................--- 414
HORT ALS nee at een sess We AMER erst toe eter ts
MourbeeneL WOwbanke ey ts ee ease nse staan 295
RrengmeacttelStes tas toe nn sare-erls ofa ol 436
TUL hes 9 care cect cetont: Sean ormotatninon: aleve eed yet Bate 75, 186
Gitlabere ie seco nites lea ee os oie edhes ty 14, 34, 284, 256
GATATET: Bell Geko oe vena reingetamn ce secclane ol = yi 7s aed 456
Che R ia setes has Mains peeled ces elo REO ho 36, 56
Aevial Peles c icles fe Sete eee a ele tanta tre ap alangt geo rn ate gate te 76
TENSE BT ee Se ppt odi SOA re IOP DECEIT DG ASS Oso 596
Goleta Gipsy erie ocsc- o> Sapte eapemea ste peta sited 55.
Gasset ees coe aboboredoke onnouns so gnats y 495, 517
TEETH TELE | Mee ee erro VICk gE Rh MAME S Pe cree RA en yi)
FER Ge verti ELAENT OUT a « ble aicbe nemestlelcltaisable wes. > siceacteaee’ ai:
Gut ELO TT eet shat, ete eee © See ee 135
Ti clichi BAe ee SER eee es dorceot ec ad 456
a HD) reywacey TUB Cee ner OD Oh Dott, toartrndchagithy, 196
Ice Yachts.......... SAB OS MEG Sets 396, 416, 476, 496, 516
MALU GE SVC Oe eadastnads dasa taenerer ee 454, 475-476, 516
STING Mddsonr beet Aer bm cub oncocbee 373, 394, 416, 477
Keri Ue Devices erties Ulett sons een oon oe Daas
Keell vs. Centerboard, .2..-46. c44 000s -7+---* 16, 414
FORELEG es aise py nesters Beta eae Bienen Be aselsnenes 176
Kriemhilda .,,... SPH SADET bone x, Piicedaest ¢ . 36
INDEX.
Page
NGOS ARG 95.5 sions hy Seas te « dee Th es hey. Se end 416
IDEN 0 Ween vate Td Ste ys Wh get 295
Haweoh sShaaleoukty.cceec seo cee eee ee, vis)
ISNUS ORS VAOLUOGS © as, che eet Re 196
ALEALEY okie US Lee ENS) Si 7S i= cls ine amie Dl iy 356
IOP OULD IE a ort PO eR EE Oe erent eos 36
NGL ye ree Sons Tue nh Ae Reece 256, 477, 496
MGV AAMT SL tals Ree. sah, Ci Ree KLE Mets ONE pe 414
MAT AUO RT Ges SHAMUIO N.C oe ira k ade sce ai 456
IVICA SINS Coen SPENT Riccateod 350 eal crease tee. ee pe amen on re! 814
DVUteirei yyy Gel myseuies er ENN RO os Oe I a ee 215
VSIOMEVWEREWOLEH 2 auivettdse thes tk acer ee 496
VIR LO Mee me Pte Ul Meee, on ue t, 13, 96, 114, 356, 373
VIC We amente eRe ean. nfs ab cds Sts gk pecgpien e ucla 235
AV ELSE ENTE TE Ne al ae ee oe OE eee a 416
VGTHOME ERP R RST ARETE, ALPEN Vos yee Recta 56
AVITAL Se Ae TR Fr tia eR PML diese aye RUGS Stecetd 36, 214
TCS Ley Ci Deter ayee gis ac e* ON te eae ag ae pam 456
RUDE UTES SPS TT ig es ee 35
BYINIIG Cem ek Wat eaa ei iereey: ce RR Uh ea 4 ae aye wap 596
DNV ENN etd oA Tt Been. wore ee aialihs-s iE TR 396
Nei vayari MACS: tareaar wi ietsisaes ee dee ee 284
NAVE AGEN COMTSG Sete. Fists tei ese saren macs 141
AINGHIES STIR e825.) CANS. Gre nosey, WC ie ee aeitiaee 235
NU HEOMR tere EL Crs eithee na the Site Seti Ae Pees ee 396
MONE Hearth sett acetent fice OF teste eee eae 36
OPONG Ferm Ai dice Stsraad tras rsts eee eal Ble 16
OVE co tewrt. one mansel as tad ae sd eet hae ee Any
Out e, “Cribse ec. cite coetlee RIOT 896
DESERET 1d, 2, ramen bibs Se ee as EE Re eee 416
ORE Reh CRESS LSE ERIS oe ee ae OE 136, 396
| Call (e525 604 Gales ORR Se ORIEN MCI Sobre a Aer y Ar) or 116, 156
Pirates on the Harlem........ 02. ..........c00eee 235
PO POPE ERS, <a. cutlets tind arelccee Oe cee once 36
POMS toc. 608 ck es eee Ree ee 36
ATES CUT Feet, (aarte..% Be Geta tance PN 5 me SER Te 18, 486
IPNERGA ee pnw. core 24-.3.4.8 5001s Loe Oe ee ee ars ils:
PEAT ns eatery ats aPatelevelelale Mavelcfotelas (tsa an one eee ee 336
NR NGA A cera os ate stn 2 sz Bs esobcodles RA Ede 416, 486, 456
HEVEAAUMO LOT ha S adeosiaticwivridyede Pee ects Renee el eee 16
AEURTIVOMEEY tector dete 60S WG re Sele Pe nee ore a ee ee 295
ecord.of- the Vedra. 1 See eee 4q5
SeHSOMisSuRGCOLELs. ae5.ct.s Goanat sen eaten Ae 294.
EGETO eID ELV ECSEN TA open. Sek .Pacot weaicte eee ei Eee oe 35, 74
EU GHAULUNGee 5-8 ere BAe wich ele ree sae Ree ei Wed 257
AVESISHATLCS Ol HYEUC WTS cocci sevscl.re ss plese pales ers 254
ESOT) Berd SAWP Aes aon 2c late” 4 SR 235, 334
SHS CSC) | Ait PR Aen oe See eRe ost thedh. 16, 214, 256
Sandbaes in thewastusn i.) cde aa sneha lees 116
Sans Peur........ St Se ee ea ee 477, 496
BehnolorMWesioni ne, o.oo neces ee 196, 285
eH Mogulics cle ret ho kas 14, = eee ae ees oe 278, 416
OCU GM OLAGS amen kk Fh tend d Abe eets Medin ise het: 234
Seeond Class Cutter, W. Fife................ 374, 394
SIME TED) LES ey Ci ann ae ee ee Se a 35, 456
SHANE RONG «sxe St ah PR gation Meets ist cies aes 136
SUOYOT ees «v= oes GROAN On Spee Eee ream Mire doe 186
SIO Se bMARO EE CUR Mier .d ar cms vid, oe ee a 16
Be CTs eR AR he Rede Roma isle sper bch t,torn elses B05
CURDS)» 3 Wea oro Pe > ara 257
PLOMIVS OUTER. 0 ce sccreescectsers de 76, 156, 233, 284
Bera TO PORE ssi ho iapeusev rhea Suess Chas ost oe 257
Tic AeT CREM ATS 5 eee ine ie derescals eo GA 16
ioe i: -195, 214, 284, 256, 294, 314, 335
EL 4 el eC SPA Sree Rete PANE e MS oe Fa 295
Teaser,........ BR cre sh arg RO Riee i, 2 ck Lr yn ih eee 235
Page.
INGUIS: 62 isch ssi yaG han ete 195, 214, 284, 254, 294, 335
Thistle..... 194, 266, 356, 378, 414, 486, 456, 475, 496, 516
A Oy 00 YER Bap 0 cu remanent hs Sirah veel ela ds athe caliente! 175
Gea. WV LtSO TL Snir eseee nc aeneett a te mee tee mee bees 256
Viet Tranlay.'... «sot soe eee ete eae ep Seer meee Es 195
Women! os Sarlors ceases nerey pee eater ees)
Wiel oditis? Masts tome mere cath ee Oe mr ee 414
EGS CDALEG SS A tear eee eee nontie Men ee ae RE Oe oe 36
CLUBS AND RACES.
AdelezPevicho lessons aR ee ees 195
VATMONEEL Cars) Chip sate een ee eee 116, 134, 154, 181, 195, 214
AINERICATI ERE seit Hoek aes 36, 75, 176, 196, 373
BOVEELY 64 4 AAI op ase 18, 54, 35, 76, 96, 116, 117, 135, 196
Blocksislanue, Spec aaeti uct .2 ch eee elie meee 76
BOStGNes.. cen. Bp celetewisce sites cin eee Be he Ee 15
ISDPCG2cET0 ON try IRON RATA BND ARURL O t n en | 215, 234
FB UPR O Se Bm Shah age 2 tec dein, 4a eee 56, 75, 215
JEqpuEY core) 3 OUD yen, Sees Oe ROS ee eee 116
NEUE ARE SIS) ET ae eee LORENA ae, Bry tar mn ee 56
Royali@anadiami: osu pose. s4 creck oon oe 176, 195
Cape May Cup....... seats ae Ns eel ht 76
Warvoliniahe FNS: ys I, SE pS EAE, 5 eo 36, 75
(OUNWa)ES}S FT AN aes eee Jere ee Bin, a 46
OONASSE tS 0 Panltiek alert. eee 4 117
Column bis os 9 se Rion cee ea. Tes 15, 56, 195, 215
CommUnipawe qc. cf en, e.seees sein ee eae eae 86
CoopersVEOiite «30 se.0 450. Lee One ceeye ne 96, 596
@ortathiam ys. oso evcc8. se sz 15, 36, 116, 156, 176, 196
(fone exe Nobo bys tea nn ee Lee 36, 56
WD GnGHEeS tetas J Seti n ce paets clr, heeee 15, 117, 196
BSEOTN Wann ahs ten a Oe es, 1, See 195
EIRP SOWs tate nena HAND, SER OA ie tse or ae 496
JBN0TE TOKE, cr tee DOLE Ta RTM «clone 15
IDS Bihan ee le, Se 116
HUONG S SERZGS ane eee es eee ay, 56
DOMES Gs I aiyan. cian eM es 5 ne 6 Won 36
(Re MOMELOR GO: hat ens te eater ck wes 16, 36, 176, 2385
I POCTEWS CHA. SAM ABE Ess, scence 1 Seabee 15, 176
PA ATC OME OM tite pee cw. cree, oenee 176, 215, 416, 496
Harlem..... PR eer AE ck en, aR a 314
JoUrU by cheinn peep ae 16, 35, 36, 54, 74, 116, 156, 298, 416, 516
Haier hake vce. . geist... ce Dien) soca cgitheg ds 13
PEUTUVATC ANB LY ae cein slle aa ose cs 15, 256, 275, 295, 314
SPST Te COR Doe, he eee, Se eae ater. 116
PERSS VAC TU Vae ee lice scouts « EEE aie 76, 176
SUN ER EMO LOSS, nar. cd cs x bis caecy one: ob dont Pe ene dg See caad 16
Reniekerbockers. coh. ca... >. See Ee, cee 176, 496
RIS ERBE A AN mer ce re 3 34, 54, 74, 314
EBC OB ENO epoca ctata fara 5 23 4 (ot « « 4 RNP: 176, 235, 256
IDBRRCLCSTNONTILR cons hore ere - 56, 75, 117, 186, 215, 496
Length and Sail Area Rule.256, 265, 336, 378, 356, 475
EADS EEE BOF NS, «2a een ee OR er), 138
VA EVADOISG ibe, Sales <:s.2 oun EEE es Succ eteem eee 116
Mayflower—Galatea......02........2022.00005- 195, 215
WIGRETE CHK NR 55 4 ERR SORES 4 SOA NOOBS Saye fA Choa. 195
Mosquito Boats........ badger atone a be aeons © re lr
BN alate SIG OMTI De as apse» « Leitieicte ol eels a's cet nite 215
ENG Wallavien tas): cic, opin atone sels 36, 56, 195, 215
Newport, Catboats...22:..-+s6:+-.m vse - ation 235, 256
New DOTb @UDS: 20.5 c/ce hehe ee cetece 76, 156, 174, 196
New Rochelle............... 74, 176, 284, 256, 396, 416
SI SERS Ky raven ocotacs apmestds elven oto yen er ibe be ons, 56, 176, 394.
OS Wy ARO s eo ida soo fis cid tara ed ag te ee be 54, 74, 295, 496
Pen Boss eee: woe woos. een eee ee 36, 156
OBER aa teen oars: shade suki eee 86, 314
OV BUCERBUAE cor ccats.s sive, Phiri ance cere 36, 56, 75, 96
ee eee ee eee eee eee
a Page Page.
IPROVIGE NC Cemnen ing tu vise es ers Seen EN a es AIG)! Pearl" CanOGsinan vaceigi.. 624 tal vewheee adele nee 197
Pelham... 29... SAIN. hal) oral ee ee SOOM Fo LE CCONLC UScny aren eer ny ey eee ren Pte cc Sh 214
QUEDEG - oe neers FL ons HOt dot PECOWSIO. sc. MNase ee Coes fae Ser ee 514
QUINCY MIA saa) 5478 PL nla ee Lom oOMeron | eC OwWSIC: SiG Lil rea aemnn neon ee tenn 474, 492
hoches tematic: eels Gosche ee #969 Specks! Canoe Satlaasecn ae Pe hn...) een nremeee 413
PSEA) Hes 09 Yi Hah aVG Eee eS RBA Neate cr bes «ssa ZAKS TEAL Rats Agr Nr el ty le yi rtaill ales. uot 196
Salem Beyer stone. kee oe TR SEE eee BUT EECOLGEGL sLesy, Gaile seen te ee 44
Sandy Mays ti0225 61 ken. bk beeen 15, 56, 196, 235 | Red Jacket.... ..... .884, 376, 393, 418, 434, 454, 493
DCLUUGbeEEs eoraic rite tase see uel ea es 56 | Resistance Experiments with Canoes........... 233
Sea wamlakea cr 4..:2v85i2. dese decesees 36, 374, 496 | Robbery at Grindstone................... ....+.- 174
LSA Es1i1(S0 aes ARATE PRIA Oot RIPE Aor 5 arch, Sean yy 56 | Sails and IR fenenh NSS 3 Ae RTS MOSS on eR Ba Bt6
Shadow: Ses x: ssa hs pricing ee 186 | Salt Water Meet................ 33, 214, 295, 394, 492
SNOME con ad of Gr overs kee Shas gern eee ee bb tSininnecock Gayeeedt. a, 00. ee See 295
SHTEWSPUPYs KRIVEDn. ens pensar B04 Oe CO) ALOT PV ani, Cas: eg ees SAR hee, ee 154
SOMth* Boston... 34.25 77 Bere eee 16,176 | Watery Wanderings among Western Lochs.. ..296
PAYDOMsSPLiUMSssecnr ihe ws ee Pee OST NVE-C oA EC Ut erates te Tema ete ee pe 33, 53, 494
Thetis—Stranger........ 195, 214, 234, 254, 294, 313, 835 | Western Canoeists and the A. C. A......... 398, 514
Rorontor slate lube. n apenas eee 196, 275 CLUBS AND RACES.
BOCOMUO Ss oe e%s on ee Rte eC EE a OE 284
MTA MUACES Ao tna Ost. eae hee rae Wee ane 94, 114 AMERICAN CANOE ASSOCIATION :
WmOMn. sieht Te A) eee MA, cree Be 176 Amendments to Constitution........... ... + 196
BONE GI St 25 oo sa. n eee Ree ane oot MICE ORE ate 195 Executive Committee................. ete OED
i Meet cues qecatinn tee eee 12; 335074; 98, A1ekesh. aero
MGM DENS 4h. si.cics.s-saists ae oferopscceaedle aval ee Pe cde 18, 14
RiaiGe: AREGOFRds...424 ie secs en aes eee ee 285
CANOEING. Regatta Committee.........-....5. ....... 154, 393
Regatta Programme Sas a tae 493
A. C. A., The and the Clubs........ Gp sh Buen ORs PAL ULCVa Ne ssa essa le booss anaacycadahopbcs 474, 492
Auditing Committee Report..................... 492 | American Canoe Clubs..........-...---..02220 eee 354.
Balance bu eis hess Se ee ee ees LOGS BOO CELT ees «else leas. cle cote, 2 Ne 12
Barnegat Cruiser..............s...25.2005 oes MBE SST Ob ile vee hgendassdos sso ceke co .cusour cei 196, 286
SIRO MIS PRE gag. nec cudude acdsasao A 154, 174, 196,5,214)) Mastern Division.........-...-s0s06+ t20eees 218, 236
PITTS CAMMOOING cote rare <0 iec cat em 6 ore) ATM oetee MAME ey PLCS. eee deeds Us es Baa a ee 393, 494, 514
SEAU AUG Uae AM ines nica Tah -E Rake ee th He dy. DOE) Alb ie.ny st ei sla eee cain eee eee 113
WEelaney Pal are Mw oae cat Neos | ae aes es 0; Be 454 Harrisburg Sebel oes pate an an Ay bao eee repli)
Divasions of the-AceG@, Ales... 2.5 2.. e 153, 174, 854 | Hartford........... siikenc eS en eee 197, 335
\Ceaaind) WWATEM I op 7.1? caudantyy bund suompeina 32 argo: WBS. PIE cil need setae MOE uc) enki Sein ARM, on... 39, 94, 158
CanadianlDivasion..j.on.sn dts e-s ve eetemenaene oe AIBN ICO Vat OU wars frst ee soe nk ere 398, 516
Canoes vs. Sailing Boats....... 334, 376, 893, 413, 434, | Machimoodus............0:-..+eeteeeeeeeeeeeeees 154
ABA AOS Sra CACY. 2-9-2 Seen cite len eee ead 2a eA 418
Canyas'Canoes.-.. .-..224-....1-2-.. LO 1s Pod Os" NVI DW AW iterate oe: ese aa ane ne ten eaten en eee 515
Common-Sense Canoes.........+0.-.1.0+22-eeeees Jody | IM PbT Cans. wine Oe fey: on, ohne pois ee ee 33
Coney Island Creek......-.....-.20425.0--0. = ies BO al ING WABECOT Cir, esye.stets.ctclstcle tee Ree 33
Cressy, Rev. Malt. 3.252225. 2 es eo vee TASAOT NANG wDUn ga... 1. Ary revive ln: Aleta | ieee 34
CRUISES: INeGwW LOD: 237.25; 500). PGs, 9 eee a 474
ISCus ye BG DDG Sa a-hopiises tetas sae ss 334,875, 4134 ING Vs OC A@up. 2.2: 271: 5212 -eer ee eee 114, 133, 158
Dye ER RRR Eck foo gu durin pSehngde So oeee deat 000 34074) | Northampton, 45.00. cca. yw eR) enna 418
Hake Vermillion 22: vies os tm eee PASE alclemgdees. eevee eee ees ee . 78, 114, 315, 376, 453
Tan GbLe aN aie 2s pce) t 2 - Mee ane ae 515 | Oshkeoshis tsetse eee Ee eed ee eee 13
Wongelslanicase tei Gees er sas eer tReet rene eee ABH SPS qUGte sos eres oo, ores ehie ors tae eee 13
WVIGSSISSLDIlee tera aber cana: sneky- 5 -o-- Renee re 376, 393 | Quaker City..... 212.2 :¢s0i0cccecearees 2, 854, 454, 515
INGPOTISET crete sek ite eea\s, so ote ee eS ee BOW MROCHEStCT ese ot. root nn em 33, 236, 454
Paddle andi @rrrente a2... +1255 eee A9bNS15; 284)| MRONAOUL As ns. ti; conan ean tee ene ee 34
WaSConsin: Sees etec y= AM ene R pe ete QOSUNR OVAL acccrs sce d ec cout an ual oes eee 12, 277, 418
Day siCanoe: Crises te aoe ee eee 1964 (Saosin Obes: stsastwnse kes tase nt eae eeee 235, 254, 458
English View of Canoeing...........:...0....00: OWS HaAbPOMMUIC. we Aw lesa ide: cee enrages 174, 492
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OREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, 4 AYEAR. 10 Cts, A Copy. '
Six Monae, $2.
NEW YORK, JULY 29, 1886.
j VOL. XXVITI.—No. 1.
} Nos, 39 &40 PARK Row. New Yor«.
CORRESPONDENCE.
- Trp FOREST AND Srrmam is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
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The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Insidé
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must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
inserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
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money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
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& Co., No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
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Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 AnD 40 PARK Row. New YORE Crry.
Ee Ee EE ee eee
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. FISHCUTURE.
Prairie Fires and the Grouse. Transporting Fish in the Brit-
The Boycott in the Woods. ish Isles.
Return of the Coot.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Among the Keys.
Stonde of “Ned Buntline.”
A Lame Shoulder.
NatTuRAL History.
An Hour with the Birds.
Bird Protection.
THE KENNEL.
Hnglish Kennel Club Dog Show
Milwaukee Dog Show.
Mastiff Measurements.
Kennel Notes.
Kennel Management.
RIPLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
GAME BAG AND GUN. The Trap.
Game Preserving in Britain. The Cincinnati Tournament.
Abolish Spring Shooting. YACHTING.
Foxes and Foxhounds. Interlake Y. C.
The Prairie Chickens. Hmpire Y. C.
An Impromptu Hunt. Galatea.
New York Deer Law. Reverly Y. C.
CAMF-FIRE WLICKERINGS. CANOEING.
Grindstone Again, Aug. 18-27.
Club and Officers’ Flags.
A New Folding Centerboard.
The Coming A. C. A. Meet.
Brooklyn C, C.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
June Trout Fishing in Mich.
Dobsons.
A Cast with “‘Piseco.”
The Mastigouche Lakes,
Trout Hat Trout.
THE BOYCOTT IN THE WOODS.
1 eee was recently made in these columns of the
organization of some of the Keene Valley, Adiron-
dacks, guides into a club for the enforcement of the
game laws. The club proposed to bring to justice one of
the local nabobs who was reported to be engaged in un-
lawful pursuit of deer. The landlords of hotels in the
neighborhood, who should be found among the staunch-
est upholders of the law, were incensed at the attitude of
the guides’ club, and as a method of retaliation proposed
to prevent its members from obtaining employment in
their usual occupation. Late reports advise us that the
deer floater was not caught, though it is to be presumed
that the guides still incur the enmity of the boycotting
hotel men.
The methods of the boycott are admirably adapted to
serve the ends of lawless Adirondack landlords and vis-
itors. By combining their forces they can bring a terrible
pressure to bearupon any guide who because of his regard
for law and decency happens to incur their displeasure.
They can by simply letting him alone and compelling
other folks to let him alone deprive him of his earnings
and drive him out of business. The tactics successfully
adopted by the Bohemians in the lower quarters of New
York in their campaign against obnoxious bakers are
found to work well in the woods.
The principles of the boycott have been accepted by
some of the advocates of deer hounding, who see in it a
possible means of venting their spleen against the guides
and landlords who opposed their behests at Albany last
winter. It has just come to our knowledge that there is
a movement on foot among the hounders to injure so far
as they may the business of Mr. Charles Fenton, propri-
etor of the well-known house at Number Four, in the
Adirondacks. Mr, Fenton was among the first who
recognized the necessity of doing away with the dogs,
and for years he has been a persistent and deter-
mined opponent of hounding. Because he discour-
aged the practice in former years, and because
last year he, his guests and the guides combined
in an organized and faithful enforcement of the
law, the deer in the vicinity of Number Four have been
- more abundant than in almost any other part of the North °
Woods. This visible evidence of the wisdom of abolish-
ing hounding has naturally confirmed Mr, Fenton’s views,
and there is to-day in the Adirondacks no more deter-
mined advocate of a non-hounding law than he, That
such a man, whose hard facts demolished their mis-
leading statements before the Legislature, should excite
the ire of the clubbers is not to be wondered at; but they
predicate of themselves too much importance in their day
and generation if they think to boycott Mr. Fenton or any
body else.
RETURN OF THE COOT.
4) Paes long single-hand cruise of the catboat Coot was
brought to a successful close last Sunday, when she
dropped anchor off West Brighton, Staten Island. The
voyage of the Coot is probably the longest of the kind of
which there is any record, and the weather through which
she passed was more severe than that experienced by
yachtsmen in general, unless engaged in Arctic explor-
ation. The distance gone over was sixteen hundred miles.
With the exception of the ordinary vicissitudes of hard
weather and extreme cold, the trip was accomplished
without serious mishap or loss. It demonstrates what
can be done in a small boat only twenty-one feet long,
providing the master be sufficiently expert in her hand-
ling and exercises good judgment. For it was by no
means all fair sailing for the Coot, as will appear from
the detailed log of her experience, published from time to
time in this journal. Upon several occasions the risks
forced upon the master of the Coot involved situations
which were not only trying but actually critical. Ib
would not be advisable to recommend to every one a
similar undertaking, unless equally as well prepared as
Mr. Kunhardt to face and overcome the dangers to which
a small boat sailed by one man is of necessity exposed,
particularly during an inclement season.
A notable fact, however, is, that despite the hardships
and exposure of the voyage, the best of health was enjoyed
through the eight months of life on board the catboat.
A somewhat larger boat, with an additional hand or two,
would mitigate the difficulties of a similar cruise greatly,
and the Coot haying opened the way, it is likely that
winter voyages to southern waters, in pursuit of health,
pastime and game will rapidly become popular among the
many who are given to sailing small yachts, not suited to
work upon the open sea, with the West India Isles as their
objective goal.
A BurraLo MAN was arrested last week for having
killed some robins. He put in the plea that he was out of
work, his family was starving, and he wanted the robins
as food to sustain life. Investigation showed his story to
be true. It was surely an extraordinary way of going
about getting something to eat. Such a plea of absolute
necessity in mitigation of offenses against the game laws
has rarely been heard outside of the woods, where the
residents depend largely upon the game supply for their
subsistence, and where anglers and campers place them-
selves in a position to starve unless they securesome June
venison.
BLUEFISH.—The fish are still scarce in New York mar-
ket, a few coming in from scattering localities, but there
isnogood fishing at Barnegat nor off Fire Island, Occas-
ionally a few are taken at these places, and one boat
made a fair catch off Montauk Point, on Monday last, but
had sailed a week previous with poor success, A few
have been taken on the north shore of Long Island, at
Cold Spring Harbor, Oyster Bay and Port Jefferson.
These were small fish of about two pounds weight, and as
of late years the fish have avoided the north shore this is
remarkable.
THERE IS AN IRREPRESSIBLE CONFLICT between the
shotgun fox hunters and the riders to hounds. Neither
can find anything to praise in the practice of the other,
The menon horseback are, however, rapidly gaining re-
eruits; and fox hunting with hounds and without guns is
growing every year,
THE Frrast SEA SERPENT STORY OF THE SEASON was
telegraphed over the country last Monday. The creature,
seen by a party in camp on Gully Point, Rockport, Mass.,
was 100ft. in length and as big around as a barrel.
A LARGE PROPORTION of the accidents with firearms
reported in the papers happen by reason of the stupidity
of individuals who have no business with such weapons.
PRAIRIE FIRES AND THE GROUSE,
Wrst the approach of the pinnated grouse shooting
season we are in receipt of the familiar complaint
that the supply of this favorite game bird is sadly less-
ened by the practice of burning over the prairie lands.
In many sections of the West where, if left to their nat-
ural course of development, the wheat crop and the hay
crop would mature at the same time, each demanding the
attention of the farmer, it is a common practice to burn
over the fields in the spring to kill the new grass. The
growth being thus retarded, the hay crop ripens after the
wheat has been gathered, and is cut at the convenience
of the farmer,
As the pinnated grouse have nested before the burning
of the grass, it follows that their eggs are destroyed in the
conflagration. By this destruction, repeated year after
year, the number of the birds is sadly diminished, and in
many localities once famous for their excellent pinnated
grouse shooting the sportsman now finds fields barren of
winged game. This isan agency of game depletion that
appears to be without remedy. A farmer cannot reason-
ably be asked to erowd together the work of wheat har-
vesting and haying that the gunner may enjoy the sport
of chicken shooting. The only recourse of the sportsman
is to seek new fields of pleasure; and thus it is that there
is a constant demand for information about good pinnated
grouse shooting grounds.
To PrRosEcuUTH LAWBREAKERS.—The proposition, made
last week by our correspondent “Ajax,” that some of
those interested in game protection should contribute a
dollar each toward the prosecution of certain violators of
the game laws of New Jersey, seems to have met with
favor. We have received a number of dollars for this
purpose, and are told that others will be forthcoming,
Should the contributions reach a respectablesum, matters
will at once be putin trim, and strong efforts will be made
to put the law in force in these particular cases, If acon-
siderable number of sportsmen are sufficiently interesed in
this matter to give the trifling sum suggested by “‘Ajax,”
the FOREST AND STREAM will be glad to contribute to this
good effort a substantial donation as well as to give time
and effort toward making the prosecution sucessful.
“Ajax” has assured us that he has abundant proof of the
violation to which his letter referred and, he has no
donbt of the conviction of the offenders, in case the funds »
necessary for lawyers’ fees and other expenses shall be
raised.
A Mucu NempEp ReErormM.—Why is it that such tourna-
ments as the late one at Cincinnati are so poorly attended
by amateur shooters? It is because they know they have
no chance against professional shooters like Teipel, Stice
and afew such men, who carry off 99 per cent. of the
purses and prizes, and who are permitted to enter with-
out any handicap whatsoever. Why should an amateur
shoot against a man like Teipel, who makes his living
now attending such tournaments? It would be more ad-
vantageous for the amateur to play at a ‘‘square” game of
faro. Any amateur who will enter against such men
proves himself a ‘‘sucker” (to use a vulgarism) of the
weakest type. But these amateurs outnumber the pro-
fessionals 1,000 to 1. Let them rise in their might and
insist on barring such pot-shooters, and thus exterminate
the injustice which prevents trap-shooting becoming a
most popular outdoor amusement.
Our oF THE DEPTHS.—Last Monday, July 26, there was
received at this office the March number of the English
journal Forestry. On the rumpled, water-stained and.
still damp wrapper was this note: ‘‘P. O., New York,
N. Y., July 6, 1886.—This piece is a portion of the mail
forwarded from Queenstown, Ireland, per steamer Oregon
on March 7, and damaged by the sinking of that vessel off
Fire Island on March 14, Recovered from the wreck
July 1-4.—HeEnry G, Prarson, Postmaster.” It is to be
sincerely regretted that sincethe publication of the Mar ch
number of Forestry the waves of financial misfortune
should have engulfed this useful magazine itself.
Game PRESERVING IN BrRiTAIN.—Publication of the
promised series of papers on this topic is begun to-day.
The author—‘‘Moorman”’—is well known as a writer on
such topics, and his descriptions of the game preserving
methods adopted abroad may contain some useful sugges-
tions for like undertakings in this country.
Che Sportsman Tourist.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
AMONG THE KEYS.
T was a model tropical evening, that on which the
sharpie left her anchorage and glided smoothly up
the coast for the wharf at Yellow Bluff, For the skipper
had planned to spend the night there with his friend, Jim
G., leaving the for’ard hands to cool his heels on board
under an awning, formed by stretching the dandy lug
over the after house. Had he lifted the anchor an hour
sooner the plan would have worked all right. As it was,
it proved a failure. At first the vessel slipped over the
glassy surface like grease, with just enough breeze to hold
the sails steadily, but the tide turned and the breeze went
down with the sun, until the vessel, though still pointing
her course, made no headway whatever, Then the skip-
per sadly lowered jib and mainsail, made them snug for
the night, and lastly took a longing, lingering, wistful
look at the 20ft. setting pole that lay lightly and inno-
cently along the port rail. But darkness was settling
down on the face of the waters, if was two lone miles to
Yellow Bluff, the tide was running down strongly, and
the sharpie is 38ft. over all with Sift. beam. Also the
day had been hot as a blister, let alone that eyery one
would be abed, and his friend lived a mile out of town.
He gave it up and unshipped the dandy, rigged it as an
awning over the house, and subsided in silence anda
cloud of tobacco smoke, to the regret of the for’ard hands,
who liked to see the skipper work the setting pole or
“hump himself’ with his shoulder under the bowsprit,
when the sharpie came up all standing with her nose In
the mud. For itwasin the shipping articles that the
strongest muscle should work the setting pole—the long-
est legs do the wading, and the for’ard hands was not the
man to go back on a solemn compact. Whence it hap-
pened that he deriveda deal of innocent pleasure dodging
under the shadow of the mainsail and watching the skip-
per as he performed his part of the contract honestly, if
not cheerfully,
What a quiet and peaceful night that was on board the
sharpie. Anchored a mile from the mainland and three
miles from the nearest key, she was beyond the reach of
mosquitoes, the air was cool and had the scent of the
ocean in it withal; the night was a dark, starlight affair,
the sort of night when you seem to see an unusual num-
ber of stars and lie on the deck lazily trying to count them
under the impression that you are coaxing a nap, which
as arule is a traditional humbug. Again, and for the
thousandth time perhaps. The voices ot the night rose
onthe still airand cameover the water, mellowed by
distance to a jangle of sweet sounds, to which the crew
listened with drowsy satisfaction, albeit the voices were
strange to northern ears. But there was one clear, musi-
cal note that rose like a campanero from time to time over
the soft confusion of sounds, and it seemed to him the note
had a familiar sound. ‘‘l wonder does the bell-bird inhabit
these forests?” he asked, but the skipper was in the land
of dreams, and presently, as the sounds came nearer and
mose distinct he had no need to ask. For he had recog-
nized in the clear clanging notes the ignis fatuus which,
when a barefoot boy, had drawn him, sorely against his
will, ‘‘through swamp and bog and cold morass” to round
up the family cow.
With asligh sense of disillusion and disgust he filled his
pipe, spread a blanket on deck and lay down to smoke
and count stars, only to waken after what seemed a short
catnap, and find the unsmoked pipe resting on his shirt
front and a rosy glow in the east. Morning had come and
night had been “‘fore-shortened beneath the chin,” even
as the previous one had been unconscionably drawn out.
N. B.—When in outing you can lie down on a hard deck
at four beils in the first watch, forget all your cares in
about two minutes and open your eyes after a fifteen
minutes nap to find it broad daylight, mark that nights’
rest with a white star. You have been doubling on the
pale horse.
Yawning, stretching and twisting to get his muscles
in working order, the for'ard hands got on to an even keel,
folded his blanket, resolyed himself into the character of
cook and tackled the sand-box. The sun was shining
broadly over orange groves, live oaks and pines when he
wakened and wound up the skipper for the day witha
cup of hot, black coffee; and the latter after a dazed,
sleepy look to windward, to leeward and aloft, seemed to
get his bearings; and, in less time than it takes to tell it,
had the sails hoisted, the anchor up, and the sharpie glid-
ing over the glassy bay like a wraith, In little more than
half an hour she turned gracefully to look at her anchor
within a furlong of the wharf at Yellow Bluff, Then the
canoes were hauled alongside and the entire ship’s com-
pany went ashore to see what might be seen and learn
what might be learned in the drowsy little coast town,
Here |the skipper, who was acquainted with the Bluff
people, introduced the cook to Mr. Futrell, the one mer-
chant of the place, and then went off to seek his friend, Jim
C. Mr. FE. proved to be a desirable and useful acquain-
ance. He had only been a resident of the place for four
or five years, but had succeeded in making a delightful
home, and had an orange grove of some 600 trees, 250 of
which were large, bearing trees, the balance being from
four to six years from the setting, and many of them begin-
ning to fruit. Until within afew years a man with ready
money could easily find in Florida an old run-down estate
with from 100 to 300 bearing orange trees, which could be
bought cheap for cash of the impecunious and debt-
oppressed owner; and Mr. F, had been fortunate to buy
a decayed farm and grove for $800, which is now worth
as many thousands, But this includes a large outlay for
fencing, cultivation and fertilizers. The fact that the
cook had been an enthusiastic fruit culturish and was
something of an expert on grapes and strawberries, made
the visit with Mr. F’. an interesting one, and_it was long
after noon when the former crept into the Rushton an
paddled off to the sharpie.
Tt was later still when the skipper came down to the
beach, gingerly holding at a safe distance from his legs a
prize which he had captured. The prize was a soft-
shelled turtle, which is very common on the coast; and
for speed, wickedness and biting qualities he makes the
most vicious snapper seem mild, He has two strong,
sharp chisels at the end of his upper jaw, which shut
down over the lower, and he can nip slivers of hard wood
from ash oars or boat gunwales as though they were
FOREST AND STREAM.
cheese rind, His shell flares out handsomely from his
midship aft, and is soft and pliable like harness leather;
when cooked the creature is edible, and he has an excel-
lent reputation for soup. And this was why the skipper
had captured him, and, cutting a hole in the soft shell,
strung him on an old cotton handkerchief and toted him
more them a,mile at arm’s length. He was lively and
handsome—if a turtle can be handsome, and, like Mrs.
Gummidge’s lobsters, was actuated by an intense desire
to ‘‘pinch the world in general.” When anchored in the
stem of the canoe for a trip to the sharpie, he broke the
peace by nipping splinters frora the light elm ribs, and it
was found necessary to nipper him to the water breaker,
tail wp, and give him the nobbley stick to bite. When
passed on board he made vindictive snaps at the skipper’s
long legs; took a piece out of the sharpie’s rail, and, as
the cook trailed him ignominiously aft, tail foremost, he
relieved his feelings by nipping chunks out of the setting
pole. The disgusted cook tumbled him down the com-
panionway and remarked to the skipper that the impend-
ing supper would hinge on the safe stowage of that soft-
shelled, sprawling, biting demon.
The skipper dived below and for ten minutes there was
a sound of scufiling, the rattle of loose ballast, and some
energeticremarks. Thenhecame on deck and announced
‘All snug for’ard. I'ye walled him in safely. You go
ahead with the supper and Tl run the sharpie out a
couple of miles to a good anchorage,” So the trusting
cook went below, started a fire in the sand-box and was
intent on slicing bacon, when a hideous clatter among the
tinware brought him to his feet just in time to clear his
counter from a snap like a bear trap. The demon had
broken jail, and only for fouling the tail of the frying-pan
with the bight of his handkerchief it would have gone
hard with the balloon part of the cook’s trousers, The
cook reported at once.
“Cap'n, I don’t want to mutiny nor destroy the ship’s
stores; but if you don’t take care of that turtle I'l] pitch
him overboard,” The skipper grinned diabolically. He
seemed to think it funny; the cook didn’t. Nevertheless
he resigned the helm to the latter, went below, and there
was a sound of revelry as the sprawling, biting rascal was
dragged forward to the eyesand nippered to a hand-spike
with a bit of seizing stuff. He came aft no more, but
days afterward put in a very creditable appearance in the
character of soup—the only creditable thing he ever did.
There was a wholesail breeze, and the big mainsail of
the sharpie heeled her over, rail under, as she stood off
from the land on the starboard tack, with a taut bowline;
but only for a short half hour, when she came to anchor
some three miles from the nearest key and half as far
from the mainland,
Even the skipper, a man not much given to flattery,
admitted the supper to be a success. It was not an elab-
orate aifair, nor was there much variety. But the bacon
was sweet and crisp, the sliced hominy browned to a turn,
while the frying-pan full of fat, juicy beach birds was
something to remember, and the tea was the sort that
ia you by the throat and moistens the roots of the
hair.
The sun went behind the gnarled oaks of Hog Island asthe
cook finished clearing up the supper dishes, and the skip-
per stretched the dandy over the main boom for an awn-
ing. And again the old monotone of cruising inside the
keys} monotonous, but not unpleasant. The calm, quiet
bay; the murmurous music of nightvoices from mainland
and key; the deep blue of the midnight sky and the pro-
fusion of stars on moonless night, or the bright, placid
nights when there is moonlight; the intense heat of mid-
day, broken and cooled by occasional showers; the rush
and splash of countless fish at low tide, as they seek their
prey or flee from their enemies; the calm, warm sunrises
and sunsets—all these become regularly recurring events,
and grow a trifle monotonous, but not wearisome.
The trial cruise of the sharpie covered the week and
demonstrated several points that, to the lubberly cook,
seemed worthy of consideration. In the first place the
vessel was in no wise fitted for acruise. She was without
ceiling, seats, or lockers below, and her deck leaked like
aseine. Her large mainsail had no reef in it, nor any
lazy jacks, and when a sudden flaw caught her and it was
necessary to let go peak and throat halliards to keep her
from turtling, why the sail was sure to blow overboard;
and as it took a full minute for the cook to get in line as
“forard hands,’ why the new white sail got wet and the
skipper would snarl.
July is notably the month of thunder showers on the
Gulf coast. I think there was not an hour during the
week in which the muttering of thunder might not be
heard, and there was nearly always one or more local
showers in plain, well-defined view, Usually these looked
dangerous, but in nine cases out of ten were rather tame
affairs, and they were very limited in extent. They
would make up in the most unlooked for places at a few
minutes notice, and come sweeping and swirling down on
the sharpie, black, thunderous and threatening, in a man-
ner to startle a landsman; but it was only to scare. There
would be a puff of wind for a couple of minutes, a smart
dash of rain, incessant thunder and lightning for perhaps
five minutes, and the squall would sweep by and off to
the northward, the muttering thunder growing more and
more distant, while very likely a fresh shower would be
rapidly coming down from-the windward, — And yet the
vessel was nine-tenths of the time in bright, pleasant
weather: and in spite of the frequent showers there was
much complaint on the coast of drouth.
These frequent squalls are not always so harmless.
Nine of them may be of a mild, rather pleasant type,
“but,” as Byron says of his countrywomen—
“The tenth one may be a tornado;
For there's no telling what they will or may do.”
The tenth one struck the sharpie on the afternoon of the
last day of the cruise, and when she was within a mile of
the river’s mouth on her way home. The rum up the
coast had been made in fine weather with a five-knot
breeze, and the skipper thought to reach moorings at the
Anclote bridge before dark, when the for’ard hands
noticed a dark, swirling mass of blue and dark green cloud
dead ahead and sweeping down rapidly on the little vessel.
There seemed to be plenty of wind with it, and it was all
the while lightened and streaked by incessant flashes of
lightning, while the thunder was a constant quantity.
The for’ard hands got uneasy. ‘‘Cap,” he remarked,
‘<there’s a hard looking squall coming down on us.”
‘Let ’em come,” said the skipper serenely, a,»
A minute more and the dark, swirling mass was within
[JULY 29, 1886,
a hundred rods of the vessel,
again, ‘‘Cap’n, that fellow is bound
fra to get here,”
“All right, we got here first,” Bad the captain, who
enjoyed seeing the crew a little scared; but the fum was
all knocked out of him the next minute, as the squall
struck like a runaway locomotive, knocking the sharpie
down to her coamings and giving all hands enough to do
to hold on by the eyelids. This disturbed the skipper's
equanimity toa marked extent. He dropped the helm
scrambled frantically forward, let go jib and main hal-
liards, and the sails came down by the run. Meantime
the for’ard hands, who never loses his presence of mind
dumped himself down at the foot of the mainmast, took
a death grip on the boom, and hung on in the most
resolute manner.
“There goes mainsail overboard. Catch ’em by the
leach, you—no-sailor-man,” yelled the skipper.
“Catch your granny by the leach, I think I see myself,”
muttered the for’ard hands, as he tightened his grip on
the boom,
But the squall passed as quickly as it came, and went
off to the southward, reeling, whirling, flashing and
thundering itself out of sight, while the sharpie righted.
herself and nodded gracefully to the light breeze that
followed the brief storm,
She was got backjnto the main channel and headed for
the wharf at Anclote, the for’ard hands at the helm,
while the skipper gave the care and trimmed the sails to °
meet the constantly changing course,
It is only two miles from the outer pier head to the
wharf; and to know every turn of the tortuous course a
man must be very familiar with the river and bay; also, he
must know at a glance the significance of red sign boards,
black crosses, and tripods with a leaning barrel on top.
A red board marks a shallow point on the starboard bank
of the channel; a black cross ditto on the port bank, The
barrel should lean toward the main channel, but it some-
times leans all wrong. A white tripod is a mark only
understood by the men of the coast survey, who placed
these signals for purposes of their own. Single stakes
mark oyster-bars, channels used by the fishermen, or any-
thing else that the natives choose. On the whole, it may
be said that the wilderness of signs and signals that dot
the flats from Cedar Keys to Sarasota are a muddle that
no fellow can understand; and old coasters are continually
getting aground through taking the wrong side of a
tripod. Wherefore the for’ard hands took credit to him-
self as he steered the sharpie alongside the wharf, having
only knocked down one black cross and run over one red
signal, that stood in the way.
As the wind had fallen off and the tide was running
out strong, the vessel was moored to the wharf to wait
for the flood, and the for’ard hands donned the cook's
apron once more, made a pot of ninety-six per cent. green
tea and got a final supper in the scorched and blackened
sandbox, After supper the skipper suggested that the
cook get into the Rushton, paddle up to the Springs for
mail and then goontocamp, ‘T’ll work the sharpie up
when the tide turns,” he said.
“Tt’s going to be dark as Hrebus,” hinted the cook.
‘‘Never you mind,” said the skipper, “I can work her
ap to her berth the darkest night you eversaw. Ill get
here.” :
The obedient cook got into the little cance, went forthe
mail, got it and berthed the Rushton below the Anclote
bridge just’ asit was getting dusk. Everything at the
ranch was just as it had been left one week before, noth-
ing taken nor molested, although Kendall’s well is a noted
stopping place for the thirsty, irrespective of race or pre-
vious condition. The cook put the ranch in order and
late in the evening made a fire in the stove, which he
kept up for two mortal hours with the mercury at 88,
that the skipper, who likes a little posseting and coddling
on the heel of a hard pull, might have his favorite ‘‘in-
fusion” of strong tea.
But 10 o'clock came, then 11 and no arrival. At half
past 11 the cook let the fire die out and turned in,
About midnight there came a loud hail from the land-
ing, and the cook hastily lighted a lantern, answered the
hail, and went down to the landing, barefooted, for the
skipper is a man who doesn’t like to wait for any one to
fool with shoes while he is holding a 33-ft. sharpie against
the tide with a setting-pole, and his upper works in a
psychological snarl, The vessel was quickly moored, and
the crew wearily plodded up to the ranch, each with a
heavy load of duffle. The skipper dumped his load on
the porch, poked his head into the kitchen, and exclaimed
in pretended astonishment: ‘‘No tea? Well, I did hope I
might have a cup of hot tea, after such a trip.”
‘7’]] make some in fifteen minutes,” said the cook,
good-naturedly.
“Qh, no, no; you needn’t mind now.” And he got out
the molasses, made a pot of ‘‘switchell,” munched a
handful of dry crackers, and rolled into his bunk, The
cook also turned in, quoting softly to himself,
* * * “ond that tongue of his * * *
Alas! it cried, ‘give me some drink, Tilinius,’
Asa sick girl.” '
The trial cruise of the sharpie was done, To the mind
of the cook it was demonstrated that the little ship was
about the correct thing in hull and rig for cruising on the
Gulf coast. True, she was in a crude, unfinished state,
and her mainsail set badly, having about eight inches of
loose leach atthe best, But she worked under her jib
and dandy lug like a top; or under mainsail alone she
was handy as a catboat. And although she was a trifle
tender with all her canvas spread, she was speedy and
fairly stiff under reduced sail. Her mainsail could be
rigged to work something like a storm trysail by a deep
reef and a button from throat to leach, by which the peak
could be dropped in a blow, giving her some steadying
canvas amidships and also something under which to run
in a gale or heave-to by. She was 33ft, over all, 26ff, on
waterline and 83ft. beam, drawing, with crew and stores
on board, 16in. Having a clean run below from stem to
stern, with an ample after-house, she was roomy and
comfortable for a party of say four persons and their duf-
fle. One week’s work by a capable man would have fitted
her fora winter cruise; but it was not to be. The long,
hot days went by, the days lengthened to weeks, and still
she lay at her moorings, just as she came of her trial
trip. .
Taher in the season she changed hands, and her new
owners took her down to the Springs and moored her 1
a bayou, where she still swung to her lines on the 2oth of
the following April, never haying been out of the river
since the previous July. Requiescat in pace. Ness:
The for’ard hands said.
Fouy 29, 1886,]
A LAME SHOULDER.
‘TD ETROSPECTION is like greatness in that it is some-
Ww times thrust upon us. In romance it is {en a
faded flower, a silken tress, the strain of an ol love song,
or a package of ink-faded letters tied with a ribbon that is
the starting post for a long journey into the past. In
every day life retrospection may be caused by finding the
cash side of the ledger to be nd, the termination of a
horse race, a package of unpaid bills tied with a string,
the discovery that one’s hat is too small the morning after
a picnic, and many other things quite unlike the ‘‘starter”
of the rosy-hued review of the past that some novelists
delight in.
It was not sentiment that started me on the back track
this morning; but, instead, a serious problem that con-
fronted me at an early hour, I did not know but I
should have to wear my robe de nuit all day: simply be-
cause I could not get out of it. The sinews, muscles,
tendons, nerves, ef ceterd, that operated my right shoulder
were decidedly rusty and the synorial fluid had petered
out, or, | had lost the combination. Whatever it was, I
was stalled; but with considerable assistance and an oc-
casional ejaculation in United States frontier language I
managed to get dressed. Then came an armistice be-
tween the warring muscles and my thinking machinery
started. Does this mean that my fishing is all up for the
season? Why was I not born ambidextrous, or at least
left-handed? Why is it always my right shoulder that is
waiting until November when the fishing is over? Why
disabled? Why must it peg out early in May instead of
—hbut I will tamper with personal history and I may get
a bit of sympathy from some reader of FoREST AND
STREAM: if not, the marks I make by anchoring my right
forearm on my desk and moving the paper back and forth
with my left will cause the printer to swear and I will at
least have one companion in misery.
The autobiography of a right shoulder is a delicate
thing tohandle. A rightshoulder in writing the biography
of a left shoulder would not have to ‘‘watch out” for the
eye, and smooth over early shortcomings, I shall assist
“a8 much as possible an old but unfortunate friend that has
stuck to me closer than a brother these many years. A
quarter of a century (that sounds more than twenty-five
years) ago I rode horseback far more than I used my legs
‘and feet for locomotion, I remember that I used to feel
hat my legs looked like the letter O, and when I used my
feet to walk, that I was as graceful as a duck on a turn-
pike. However, I did walk at times, for my father has
said that if he asked me, when a boy, to go to the post-
office | would walk first to the stable for my pony, and
the stable was further than the office, When I had out-
grown ponies, and such small cattle, I formed an alliance
/with a Kentucky horse fresh from a racing stable, and one
that had been educated over timber, The partnership
fave mutual satisfaction until one beautiful mornin
when old Blue Grass made a miscalculation and he and
went down in one heap, from which it was difficult to dis-
tinguish horse from rider, I knew little about the few
succeeding hours, which was, perhaps, fortunate, for the
doctors were sewing and patching me up as best they
could; and later, the doctor and a friend, aided by two
horses and a carriage, delivered me at home much asa
butcher boy would deliver a roast of beef from market,
and make excuses for the manner in which it was. cut and
trimmed,
|, tt was many moons ere I saw More sunlight than came
in my bed-room windows. My right shoulder and left
ankle were so totally smashed that I could not use crutches
because of my shoulder, nor ride a bicycle because of my
ankle; and my head looked as though I had been used for
bait. When at last I crawled out I was not particularly
handsome, but I knew that when a horse had jumped
three stone posts in succession with only room between to
land, that he might jump on to the next, particularly as it
Was situated just right for the purpose. I had a glimmer
of this when the crash was inevitable, but after thinking
it all over for some weeks it became a fixed fact. The
truth is I had sense enough at the start to think it could
‘not be done without a spill, but the horse knew better, I
argued with him until I nearly pulled my arms out and
had broken a stirrup leather in the discussion, but he in-
sisted and it cost him his life, and the doctor said if my
spur had not caught in the saddle cloth and turned me
over and a little out of the thick of it, it would have cost
mémine. I have always been grateful to that spur and
saddle cloth. :
_ My system required years in which to manufacture
blood to replace what I lost on the above occasion, and
then I was in Utah Territory. The ankle had been good
enough to get well, but the shoulder complained at times
and seemed to expect a pension. Another beautiful
tMorning and I was riding another horse, one to the manor
or rather prairie born, when he made a mess of it by step-
ping into a gopher hole, throwing me over his head and
rolling over me, which was like hitting a man when he
was down. When I found my neck was not broken, I
was rather glad that the horse’s was, for he was brought
up inthe country and knew more about gopher holes
than I did, at least it was sosupposed. My right shoulder
was inthe way again, as though it had not already more
han it could bear without complaining. After the last
capsize the shoulder was of no use to throw anything or
Imight have joined a baseball club. I could not even
throw a stone at a dog unless I used my leftshoulder, and
hat was never properly sighted. This accounts for the
fact that from the first of my fly-casting I used only my
forearm; it is no particular credit to me that this is go,
for it had to be, otherwise I might have used my shoulder,
my body and my legs, as I have seen other fly-casters.
After the gopher hole episode my shoulder led a quiet
uneventful life for a few years until I attempted to save a
lady from falling in a skating rink (mind this was ice, for
T was never blamed fool enough to strap little wagons on
my feet); but I did not plan the rescue with any system,
and when the ambulance was sent for the lady was on
me, Iwas on my shoulder and the shoulder was on the
ice, Of course it was the right shoulder. For some time
after the last fracas I was like the soldiers who drew the
highest pension; it required someone to dress and feed
me or I had to go undressed and unfed, .
_I must not give the entire history of that unfortunate
shoulder, but very recently I was fishing a trout stream,
nd always on such occasions I have less sense than at
er times and imagine that I can climb over, under
ad around boulders, tree trunks and things like a
squirrel, when my avoirdupois should remind me to copy
he agility of the snail,
FOREST AND STREAM.
In one place I jumped from one hoary and moss-cov-
ered rock to another ditto—and you should no more put
faith in moss-covered boulders than in princes—and
struck the rock all right, but the moss was not glued on,
and I went head first to the bottom of the brook in the
deepest part, and I think I had a good start for the bowels
of the earth, but I put out my right hand as a fender.
When I got ashore I thought, this time my arm is broken,
but it was the same old shoulder as usual. When it was
convalescent a friend asked me to try his new fly-rod,
which I did, and it proved to be one of the kind that
requires trunk limbs and a stationary engine to cast with.
From that day the shoulder has visibly weakened, but I
do not know whether from mortification of spirit or from
being overtaxed, but L incline to think the former. If it
could enter a complaint in proper form, I presume it
would say: “I have killed two horses, put you pro to
bed a number of times, in spite of your two bundred
pounds weight, and made you howl with pain and rage,
ove that rod was the weaver’s beam that broke my back,
and Iam inadecline. Why did you ask me to handle a
fly-rod with the butt on the wrong end?”
If there is a moral lurking around in this screed I am
not responsible for it, A, N. CHENEY,
GiENs FALus, N. Y.
STORIES OF “NED BUNTLINE.”
HE death of Colonel E. Z. C, Judson, whose vividl
drawn descriptions of sea life, under the nom de
plume of ‘Ned Buntline,” first turned my inclinations, as
undoubtedly they did those of many other boys of thirty
years ago, toward the sea, seems to be a fitting oppor-
tunity for some of us who still live and remember to
place on record such little items as we personally know of
him, and thus contribute to a very large volume, should
any ever undertake to write his life, and group the many
individual acts of bravery, nobility and true manliness,
of which he was full.
Knowing him from childhood through his works, and
having time after time, when passing through some of the
vicissitudes of sea life, recalled by a flash of memory, as
though I myself had been there before, some of his de-
scriptions which fitted; having thought and recalled, in
gales at sea, in the rivers and jungles of Africa, of Cen-
tral and South America, and when cruising in the Carib-
bean Sea, along the Isle of Pines, Tortugas and other
bueeaneering resorts made famous by him, the adyven-
tures of his creations, I feel that I owe to his memory the
slight tribute I now give.
A few years ago I first met him in Washington and
then began a friendship which hag lasted until his death
with him, my part still lives. I passed a most delightful
hour in his company. He was accompanied by his wife,
his sister and his son, a noble boy of 5 or 6, already under
his father’s healthy teaching, a little man and gentleman,
an adept with fly and gun, and truthful. The party were
returning from Virginia to their New York home, in their
carriage, which, drawn by a splendid pair of Hambleton-
ians, made traveling a pleasure. A few weeks ago he
wrote me from his death bed. I answered, and again,
June 19, he wrote me a long letter, from which I make
extracts:
HEADQUARTERS “NED BuUNTLINE,” HAGin’s Nusr, STAMFORD,
WN, Y., July 19, 1886. Dear Old Piseeo: Your flattering comparison
of the hulk propped up on shores to do this writing, and the gal-
Jant, yet at last used-up Powhatan received and read with a soul
full of appreciation. @ seamanship which brought her safely
through her last terrible battle with ocean’s might and the tem-
pest’s will, can only be appreciated by a sailor, If I live I will try
to work it up, Lam helpless—so weak I can hardly keep up to
write afew lines, yet my brain, thank heaven, seems clear. If I
were only able to makea visit from youa pleasure, how glad FE
would be to see you here. My horses stand idle in their stalls, my
wife is by my bedside night and day, and I could do nothing to
give you joy but to put rod and flies in your hand and tell you
where to go,
Previous to Col. Judson’s retirement to the Wilderness
for a congenial home, he spent a portion of his life in this
village; and his late death recalls many anecdotes as to
his peculiarities—all to his praise, for he was much liked
and respected, and exercised preat influence over the
young men, in whom he inculcated the most manly ideas.
Among things spoken of are his organizing and drilling a
military company, and his peculiarly chivalrous treat-
ment of ladies, whom he never passed without raising his
hat. I was then in China, and did not meet him, but the
boys—some of them old ones now—remember him most
kindly.
After he had built his home, ‘‘Hagle’s Nest,” on the
banks of the Uttawana River (between Blue Mountain
and Raquette Lakes,) he became a very noted character
in the woods. His cabin door was open to every one, and
his hospitality unbounded to all who would comply with
two or three simple rules.
_ No drinking of hauer was allowed on the premises.
No killing of any kind of bird or animal, and in season
or out no hounds.
As I was lying on the boughs at Ned Bennetit’s Hunter’s
Camp, on the Raquette, one evening not long ago, ‘‘Ned
Buntline” became the topic of conversation, and nearly
every one of a dozen guides present had an anecdote; even
old Alvah Dunning, a Long Lake guide, who bore him no
love, was inclined to chip in, which he did with a song of
his own composition, in which Ned and his peculiarities
were most graphically described, One of the guides had
before Alvah came in told the story of the origin of the
feud between them. As I recollect it was this: One day
Alvah, in defiance of Judson’s decree against hounds, un-
dertook to cross his premises with a couple, with which he
intended running a deer. Ned spied him, came out with
his rifle and ordered him off the grounds. Alvah refused
to go. Ned gave him five minutes, at the end of which
he would shoot the dogs. Alvah, stilldefiant, called them
in to heel and interposed his bulky body between. At the
end of the allotted time the Colonel fired, apparently at
Alvah, really at a dog, but the ball went between his
legs, which were a little bowed, and there was one hound
less. Alvah jumped at the shot and the other hound was
at once sent to join his mate. Both balls had passed by
their own width of Alvah’s legs; and when told that the
next ball was for him if in sight at the end of another
five minutes, it is said that Alyah made some very lively
tramping; and as he still lives, it is probable that he was
out of sight on time,
It is but fair that the other side of this story should be
given. Itisshort. Alvah gays, ‘It’s all a lie.”
Another anecdote illustrative of the peculiar nerve of
Col. Judson I remember. There pulled into his wharf
one rainy evening a couple of boats, each with two guides
3
ie boatmen), and in each a most becomingly attired
sportsman, Depending upon Ned’s well-known hospi-
tality, the paraphernalia of rods, guns, etc., were being
landed, when Ned came down and welcomed them. As
he stood talking, from the bow of each boat were landed
or exposed the saddles of a deer. These caught N ed’s
eye. He asked about them (it was im season); and the
young men informed him with conscious pride as to where
and how they got them; and told further of three more
they had killed within forty-eight hours, all by floating.
‘*Where are they?” asked Ned. ‘‘Oh, they were does and
afawn, and we left them on the bank,” Ned called a halt
in the story; and directing the guides to reload the boats,
gave the party a very limited time to get off from his
premises; and while they were going he delivered alecture
to the young men, which they doubtless well remember
to this day. No argument or entreaty prevailed, and
they went their way to shanty out further on.
“Ned Buntline” was a noble man; and lam one of the
thousands who lament his loss, PISHCO.
Lirrne FALLS, New York.
dlatural History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo.
AN HOUR WITH THE BIRDS.
HAD been ill, and, feeling too miserable to either work
or read, I made my way to a rustic seat under some
trees on the lawn, thinking to pass a weary hour. Pres-
ently I became aware of a low sweet melody like the
strain of an solian harp, or the music of Ariel, which
seemed to be in the air all about me. On glancing up-
ward I found that the music came from the throat of a
little golden warbler directly over my head. I felt very
grateful, and even somewhat flattered, by his efforts to
cheer me, till l chanced to perceive that l was not the
only listener, and in fact I began to doubt if he was sing-
ing for my gratification at all, or was even aware of my
presence, as his whole soul seemed absorbed in the little
brown lady who sat near him, and who to all appearances
was completely entranced by the delicious solo, I felt
decidedly de trop and turned my attention to the other
bird voices around me,
“Took at me! see! see! see!” came a clear voice, and
balancing himself on the telephone wire I perceived the
black-throated bunting, a handsome little fellow he is, and.
well worth looking at. His vanity is very pardonable
and I think I shall look at him to his heart’s content. But
now that my ears are opened [ am conscious that a grand
concert of sweet bird voices is being held in the trees
around me and I cannot devote my attention to one voice
when there are so many to be heard, but must give each
a hearing if I would judge of their respective merits.
“Whee tooral, whee tooral, whee tooral, whee toora,
toora, toora, whee tooral whee,” sings the Baltimore oriole
in his rich melodious voice, then away he goes in hot pur-
suit of a rival, and as they flit hither and thither their
golden breasts gleam like balls of fire, while the demure
little lady for whom they are contesting quietly looks on,
and will no doubt dutifully reward the victor with herself,
be it which it may.
‘‘ Hallo, look out, it's me, dye see?” chimes in a sweet
clear voice, and the orchard oriole dexterously swings by
his feet from the twig of an apple tree, and snips the in-
sects from the under side of the leaves.
““Oah-yah-ha” screams a shrill yoice, and there is a
flutter among the birds as a rascally bluejay drops down
among them. Audacious fellow! but then he is so hand-
some! He isa soldier bird, you know, and is elegantly
dressed in a suit of navy blue with white trimmings and
black velvet collar, and, mischievous rollicking fellow that
he is, he enjoys nothing more that to scare the wits out
some of the smaller birds. His black eyes sparkle with
merriment at the flutter he creates. But we must not be
too hard upon him, and if he plunders a few eggs occa-
sionally we must conclude that he but deems it a soldier’s
right and privilege. He is thoroughly military and goes
away shouting ‘“ Yankee-doodle, Yankee-doodle,” in a deep
rich voice,
‘Mary, Mary,” with startling clearness, a sweet voice
calls, and aslender graceful bird in modest gray attire
alightsina branch near by. Why this bird should ever have
been called the catbird we never could imagine. “Mary,
Mary.” Ah! I never can hear that plaintive call without
a feeling of sadness and a vision of a fair young girl with
great dark eyes and raven curls who died when I was a
little child, sister Mary. [remember that afterward, when
visiting our old haunts I heard these birds, I fancied they
missed her and were calling her name, and would go home
in tears.
On the ground the purple grackle are running hither
and thither, hunting for and carrying away timber for
building, their bronze and rainbow-hued plumage flashing
in the sunlight. The robin redbreast is tugging away at
the angle-worms, and the little brown wren. is scolding
and chattering here and there, busy housewife that she is;
and no wonder, for had they not taken possession of the
nicest little brown cottage imaginable and had everything
to their taste when the bluebirds came and drove them
away? And there on the verandah of that same little
brown. cottage, in his blue cloth coat and russet vest, the
saucy gentleman is enjoying their discomfiture and war-
bling in his glee.
From the deep woods across the river come the mourn-
ful notes of the dove, the sweet medley of the brown
thrush, and many other voices. But we are reminded
that the air is damp and chill, and reluctantly we return
to the house, feeling refreshed in mind and body, and
resolving that hereafter if we are troubled with melan-
choly we will spend an hour among the birds.
; VIOLET 8S. WILLIAMS.
CORALYILLE, Ia.
ALBINO RED SQUIRREL.—While Mr. F. Satterthwaite
was driving near Allamuchy, N, J., July 11, a white red
squirrel sprang on to the rail fence and ran along for a
considerable distance, perhaps forty panels of the fence,
and then went into a chestnut tree by the road. The
animal was all white except just back of the neck and on
the shoulders where it was cream color. The fence on
which it was seen is on the property of Mr. Rutherfurd
Stuyvesant,
FOREST AND STREAM.
—— wr
[Jury 29, 1886:
BIRD PROTECTION.
fl ae act of the New York Legislature passed May 20,
1886, entitled “‘An Act for the Preservation of Song
and Wild Birds,” provides that—
§ 3. Section one and two of this act shall not apply to any person
holding a certificate giving the right to take birds, and their nest
oa Beet for scientific purposes, as provided for in section four of
is act.
$ 4. Certificates may be granted by any Incorporated society of
natural history in the State, through such persons or officers as
said society may designate, to any properly accredited person of
the age of eighteen years or upward, permitting the holder thereof
to collect birds, their nests or eggs, for scientific purposes only, In
order to obtain such certificate, the applicant for the same must
present to the person or persons having the power to grant said
certificates, written testimonials from two well known scientific
men, certifying to the good character and fitness of said applicant
to be intrusted to such privilege; must pay to said persons or
officers one dollar to defray the necessary expenses attending the
granting of such certificates; and must file with such persons or
officers a properly executed bond, in the sum of two hundred dol-
lars, signed by two well known citizens of the State as sureties.
This bond shall be forfeited to the State, and the certificate become
xo upon peas that the holder of such certificate has killed any
Id, Or ta.
oses named in section three and four of this act, and will be
urther subject for each such offense to the penalties provided
therefor in sections one and two of this act.
§ 5. The certificate authorized by this act shall be in force one
se only from the date of their issue, and shall not be transfer-
able, :
In accordance with these provisions, preparations have
been made by the American Museum of Natural History
to issue certificates to qualified persons, which shall
authorize them to collect birds, their nest or eggs, for
strictly scientific purposes only, To facilitate this, a
series of blanks have been prepared by Mr, Allen, and as
these may well serve as models of their kind, we give
them in full to aid other institutions in preparing similar
forms. A number of our readers who have made inquiry
on this subject will find theiz questions answered here.
[4] American Musewm of Natural History,
Gontral Park (vith St. & 8th Ave,),
Weimar Orie Goin, 05. kfed cade sa sict 188
Sim:
In answer to your request for a certificate permitting you to
take birds and their nests and their eggs for scientific purposes
under the Laws of the State of New York, I inclose an obligation,
in signing which you promise to take specimens only for scientific
purposes and to strictly observe the letter and spirit of the laws of
this State for the preservation of birds,
This obligation must be accompanied by a properly executed
bond, in the sum of two hundred dollars, and by the indorsement
herewith sent, signed by two responsible scientific men to whom
His President of fhe American Musenm of Natural History can
refer,
No notice will be taken of any application which doés not con-
form to the requirements here prescribed.
Tf the certificate is granted, a fee of one dollar will be charged,
to cover the expenses attending the granting of such ees
ROOD FOR A Tees ; President.
N. B.—The bond must be executed strictly in accordance with
Section 4 of Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State of New York, a
copy of which Act is herewith inclosed.
B.]
Application for a permit to collect birds for scientific
purposes wider the provisions of Chapter 427 of
the Laws of the State of New York.
I, THE UNDERSIGNED, a resident of
pees ates Sun ae es sea te epett Ceheveen se AMG, 1.14.01 1+ Years ot Ape, do
hereby apply tothe President of the American Museum of Natural
History of New York City, fora cerificate granting me permission
to collect birds, their nesis and eggs, for strictly scientific purposes
only, in accordance with Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State of
New York, being an Act passed May 20, 1886, entitled “An Act for
the preservation of Song and Wild Birds.” I do hereby agree and
promise that in availing myself of this privilege, 1 will strictly
comply with the spirit and letter of the Act above cited. :
T herewith inclose my bond, duly executed in accordance with
said Act, and the required indorsement of two, scientific men, cer-
tifying to my good character and fitness to be intrusted with such
aprivilege,
SSP iOP Potinn ts et pheno eoer n pombe ee erie Roca
VICALIECSRECR. 34 pcan cwhoae Sie tue tt tk Ee a Dk ivy Fake ee
FORM OF INDORSEMENT-
WE, THE UNDERSIGNED, personally know
BF fo ep gee heaiig c= pte bed tee atl ace, Wate Sas eee bbs and believe him to bea
person of good character, and fit to be intrusted with the priyil-
ege of collecting wild birds and their nests and eggs, in accordance
with the provisions of Section 4 of Chapter 427 of the Laws of the
State of New York, which Act we have carefully examined and
fully comprehend.
[Sign with name
and address
am Tub.)
eres ee ee a ree eee ee ee Ce ce ea
ee ee rr ae ir
ween’
ee ee ee ee i a re nce
American Museum of Natural History.
Geniral Park (77th St, & 8th Av.),
New York Ctty......--- Se atin. 188
DAR Sir:
The President of the American Museum of Natural History has
decided to grant your application for a permit “to collect birds,
their nests or eges, for strictly scientific purposes only,” in accord-
ance with Sections 3 and 4 of Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State
of New York for 1886, entitled “An Act tor the preservation of
Song and Wild Birds.” eh, 7
To cover expenses incurred for postage, printing, etc., you will be
charged $1.00, on receipt of which said certificate will be mailed to
FOUL TOMMS 9) 1h Sse ucd-t-tamcrspxetegosciysit wapteieebtatce ee , President.
[D.J
[Tars Paegmor Pxyrres Joiy 1, 188.., anp 18 Nov TRANSFERABLE. }
American Museum of Nataral History,
Central Park (77th St. & 8th Ave.),
New York Oty... -s.+esee sane 188
[ec]
The President of the American Museum of Natural History, hay-
ing received satisfactory evidence that Mr........-.....0.....0e0e es At
ia, 2 So ee eho d eI LE eRe bo , is engaged in the scientific
study of Ornithology and in the collection of wild birds, bird’s
nests and eggs for scientific purposes, does hereby, in accordance
with Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State of New York, grant him
a permit on the condition that he will faithfully observe his
written promise to the President to obey the letter and spirit of
the Act for the ‘Preservation of Song and Wild Birds”; and in
case of wanton destruction of birds or bird’s eggs, or killing birds
for merely ornamental purposes, or for any other breach of said
promise, by the said.........--.-...: Stunjdeg todadsient Lee Loy -.- this
certificate shall be revoked, and notice of such revocation given in
any manner the President may think best. ;
‘he holder of this certificate shall not take nor kill any game
bird, nor take nor destroy their eggs, contrary to the Laws of New
York, enacted for the protection or preservation of game birds.
This certificate expires July 1, 188..,and isnottransterable. The
holder thereof is not authorized to collect specimens in defiance of
local laws or regulations, nor in violation of laws against trespass
on private property.
strip ates, este We Bese ip prncarcatee mired gy Ls
[=] KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT WE
cape KEN ga Boy ne sew es Weee «adele ie Principal; And... csecc- sn tase tenses an
ete erect ee set tae Muretys, Aves Musn-tor Seka ULeLyy
OTSTLION sala pp eer OP Aa Un ne: wen tek er OE ea PAT rere State
Of. i: ..b. Neher ey De vec Wee are held and firmly bound unto the
PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL
HISTORY, of the City of New York, in the just and full sum of
Two HunpRep DOLLARS lawful money of the United States, to
en the nest or eggs of any bird for other than the pur-
be paid to the TrmasuRER of THE STATH OF New Yor«, fot
which payment well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves, our
heirs, €xecutors, or administrators, jointly and severally, firmly
by these presents—sealed with our seals, and dated the. .......
on e Bist hop oye in the year one thotsand eight hundred and
Whereas, the above bounden...,....-; fe -Pyts Ada ae See OMI BEA e
a Ro ghana: eter -has been given a Permit, dated the...........
DayiOfs darase +++ss.s-in the yeat one thousand eight hundred ‘and
eighty........ wa., by the PRESIDENT OF THD AMBRICAN MusEuM
provisions of Chap
which Chapter is ‘An Act for the Preservation of Song and Wild
Birds,” passed May 20, 1886; now the conditions of the foregoing
obligation are such, that if the said... 00.0... eed eecsseee sere eeeeys
epbose aeapomeee ts eee a , Shall abstain from any infringement of
said Act, then this obligation te be void, otherwise to be and re-
main in full force and yirtue.
Sealed and delivered
in the presence of
Sri Torso) pe Sse Bis Fp itiris ee seer eee tere = VALE |
sets Maer slit fs eer etethinse as Residencernnty aorary ene cee
Bee Sorter E eT NS adst tee: | le One Mae eee ome A [SmAL. |
LE RSs Pant eeee hie eee IRIGSIC ONCE Gre eee eee ere
Chat Page eT Re ee A stale s aaicis + = SOS et ca, oa Eee Se [Span]
sent yh he cenit y CEPT. ir] Resid CNG. 254s ake teee eee
8 A ea ere ac ES ce ERG Sl rarsir eee For eg SEE |
rime reie eile te Rinle abate Tare ovis 17 Pee FROSICENCEL. seer tee eae tae
THE BoBOLINK.—Utica, N. Y., July 26, Editor Forest
and Stream; The letter of BH, H. Lathrop of Springfield,
Mass., published in the last number of FOREST AND STREAM,
is very timely, and his plea for the bobolink should receive
attention. But the meadows of Massachusetts are not the
only ones that miss the sweet notes of the bobolink, for in
this State the bird is a rare sight in many quarters where
in years gone by he had his favorite haunt. A friend of
mine, an ornothologist, who has spent the past three
months in the fields and forests of central New York,
informs me that the bobolinks are disappearing rapidly,
and now not more than one is to be seen where there
were fifty a year or two ago, Most other small birds are
becoming scarce in this locality, noticeably the wren, and
my friend says that he has seen but one in all his travels.
Until within a year or so they have been very numerous.
A few years since, before the decrease in the small birds
became apparent, fruit trees hereabout were healthy and
vigorous, now it is almost impossible to save young trees
from the ravages of insects, and a thrifty tree in a new
orchard is the exception rather than the rule. Apple,
ear, plum and cherry trees, all fall victims to the blight.
But the fruit trees are not the only sufferers, for nearly
every specie of vegetation has its enemy, and new forms
of insect life are constantly developing. When men come
to realize the fact that the destruction of our birds is sure
to entail serious financial losses through the failure of
crops, then, and not until then, will they fully awaken to
the gravity of the situation.—PORTSA,
Tar Tonmpo Hac uEr,—East Toledo, O., July 19.—Hdi-
tor Forest and Stream: When my young eagle was four
weeks old it was as large asa full grown chicken. If
then showed no signs of feathers and did not stand on its
feet, but sat up on its rump when peu and when in
that position was about fourteen inches high, Its head
and beak began at that time to turn black. It was the
most helpless, awkward and homely specimen of a young
bird that I ever saw, It is twelve weeks old to-day, It
left the nest July 8, and on the following day measured
from tip to fip across the wings 6ft. lin. July 11 it
measured 6ft, 5m., having grown 4in. in one week. We
have named it George Washington, but I think it should
be Martha, for, from various indications, 1 am satisfied
that it isafemale bird. In our grand procession on the
5th of July, the eagles were a prominent feature, the old
birds in a large cage and the young one sitting on the seat
by the side of the driver. We are taking the very best of
care of the eaglet, which promises to be a much larger
bird than either of the old ones.—HENRY HULCE,
A Manuat or Norte AMERICAN Brrps.—We. learn
that Messrs, J. B. Lippincott & Co. have in press a
“Manual of North American Birds,” by the eminent orni-
thologist, Mr. Robert Ridgway, Curator Department of
Birds, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D, C. The
author has had unrivalled advantages for the preparation
of a treatise of this character, arising from his own field
experience as well as his connection with the National
Museum, and the free access which has been granted him
to various other public and private collections of birds,
both in this country and Europe. The work is to contain
some 425 illustrations, suitably executed, and will con-
form to the geographical limits, classification, numeration
and nomenclature adopted by the American Ornithologi-
cal Union. We doubt not it will be one of the most im-
portant, thorough and original contributions to the
literature of the subject which has ever appeared, and
presume that naturalist and sportsman alike will find in
it an invaluable aid.
ConcERNING HyBrips.—Philippi, W. Va,, July 11,—
Editor Forest and Stream: Visiting a friend in a neigh-
boring county a few days since I made a discovery which
was new tome. My friend’s house is quite near a dense
thicket of considerable extent, in which there is a plenty
of ruffed grouse, Last summer three or four of his hens,
of a breed somewhat resembling the dunghill, brought off
a brood each of hybrids, The head and neck were of the
erouse, while the tail and feet more resembled the barn-
yard fowl. They would roost high up in the forest trees
and were indifferent to your presence, provided you were
100yds., or more, distant. I only saw one, a hen, as my
friend succeeded in capturing only a few alive. Have
you ever heard of anything like this before?—J. E. H.
| We have heard of hybrids of many sorts and descriptions,
ub when investigated most of these turn out not to be
hybrids at all. We should like to see one of the birds
spoken of by our correspondent. ]
An ALBINO Crow,—Friendship, N. Y., July 20,—A
white crow was shot here recently by Mr. Levi Webband
mounted by our local taxidermist, Will Flint. The exact
color is a very light slate, shading to white on the under
parts. Mr. Webb watched it daily from the time it first
sat on the edge of the nest. and tried to secure it alive,
but was obliged to shoot it. It can now be seen at the
pbillard parlors of D. C. Chadwick.—A STUBBE PENN.
BUFFALO ON THE MUSSELSHELL.—The Yellowstone
Journal reports that recently Col, Scheets, a suryeyor,
saw a bunch of fifty-two buffaloes on the Musselshell in
Montana. Most_all the animals were old bulls, but there
were one or two calves in the bunch,
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.—_I.
G AME preserving, as practiced in Great Britain, is the
J nucleus upon which most of our true sports center,
and has now almost attained to the level of a science, so
earnestly andso thoroughly is it studied in all its bear-
ings; but without going into a long dissertation upon the
many curious points for discussion, which its nearly
national character suggests, 1 could not well tell your
readers of the unique position it holds as an institution in
these islands. More to their taste, probably, will he some
information wpon the practical portion of the subject, and
Icannot, with that end in view, do better than describe
to them the course of procedure which would be adopted
in order to bring an erstwhile productive and successful
game preserve back froma state of neglect and ineffi-
ciency to its former excellence.
_ Game preservesin England are of several kinds, accord-
ing to the part of the country they are in, to the nature
of the particular locality, and often to the taste of the
preserver himself. Personally I affect mixed shooting,
and I think the best and truest sportsmen this side will
thoroughly back me up; and with this fact before me, I
propose to address myself to the task of describing a mixed
game preserve. Let us take as an example an estate say
in Dorset or Hampshire, southern counties. The estate
will consist of one or more farms, with the usual propor-
tion of new and old woodland and some extent of coarse
upland down or moor. <A well-built modern house, or a
picturesque rambling old manor house, provides the owner
with a dwelling; large gardens, for flowers and vege-
tables, numberless buildings constituting the ‘shome farm;”
a carriage drive through high old rook-tenanted trees
leads up to. it, and probably a wood of fine old trees backs
the picture. In these several details you have the most
prominent characteristics of an English country house,
such as would adorn a large game preserve.
Let us now look at the estate itself. Im size it may
vary. Some are but afew hundred acres, others extend
to three or four thousand. In the lower grounds near
where the silvery trout stream meanders through the val-
ley, will be rich, smiling meadows of luxurious pasturage.
In summer time the cows will stand knee deep in the long
grass, and in the morning you may stand and watch the
partridges as they feed inthe meadows. Long straggling
hedges of black and white thorn divide these fields one
from another, while near the stream short stretches of
irregulax fencing will complete the division where the
ground is too damp to admit of the thorns prospering.
Upon the higher ground large fields and plantations will
alternate. The former change from year to year at the
instance of the farmer. One season the root crops of tur-
nip, mangel or smede will hold sway, while the next sees
them waving cornfields, to be followed in due rotation by
heayy, thick mantles of clover and young grass.
The plantations or woods may be of recent growth or
otherwise. - Of late years much land has been planted in
England, and all through the.country you may see large
areas of young saplings springing up to form im years to
come deep timbered woods, such as several upon this
estate of which I try to tell you. The old woods are
mostly oak, well grown, shapely trees. Ash comes next
in point of numbers, and then beech, larch and fir, with
an occasional plane, birch and sycamore. Beneath these
there is an undergrowth of hazel bushes, of bramble and
thorn, High nodding bracken ferns everywhere abound,
while the ground is carpeted with bluebells, primrose yio-
let and wood anemone, which at different seasons spread
their delicate hues over the whole expanse. Where the
ground is unusually dry beneath the larger trees there is
but little yerdure to clothe it, often nothing suggestive of
undergrowth beyond the dry brown stalks of a dead brier.
Rabbits will be fairly plentiful in these woods and in the
summer mornings you can see them scuttliing about un-
der the ferns and similar cover, A few pheasants, rem-_
nants of a past numerous race, will still maintain a pre-
carious existence despite the many furred and feathered
inarauders, to whose attack they are forever exposed.
Somehow or other pheasants will often, more often than
not, manage to avoid actual extinction from an érstwhile
preserve and two or three couple will continue to run
along and reproduce their numbers year after year in
spite of all adversities.
In the autumn and winter the woods and plantations
will doubtless come in for their share of the woodcock,
which no scheme of preserving can retain and which the
closest preservation and freedom from molestation alone
will encourage. They are curious birds enough in form,
but far more curious in their habits, and it will often puz-
ale you to account for their idiosyncracies, not the least
curious of which thet apparent affecting of presently
unpreserved, though formerly closely preserved woods,
Wood pigeons (Columbus torquatus) will spend a high old
time in the plantations when the keepers are no longer
upon their several tracks, and but for the occasional oc-
currence of a tragedy in animal life, in which one of the
cushats is the victim and the hawk the aggressor, nothing
happens to mar the even tenor of their ways.
When the woods, and the fields, too, for all that, are
surrendered by the departing keeper to the free run of the
yermin, the latter soon increase at a rapid rate and occupy
an important position in the community of the unpre-
served woodland. Stoats and weasels in great numbers
will hold high revel over the bodies of many slain
rabbits, both old and young; will levy for supphes upon
the nests of the countless birds, small and large, which
people the coverts, and will prevent those few pheasants
from increasing their numbers, and will steal out inte the
fields and down into the meadows to prey upon the few
partridges and hares which are left upon the estate. Cats
that have forsaken the joys and comfort of the cotter’s
hearth for the excitement of a semi-wild existence, will
lurk in the fastnesses of the rocks, which here and there
break the even surface of the land, or will oust some
furtive, fearsome conies from their snug but ramified
dwellings, and therein hold high revel, like the hawk and
the ow] in the leaty canopy above. Sometimes one almost
comes to wish that the gamekeepers May never return
that the delightful disorder of the unpreserved woodland —
may continue, that nature alone hold sway while we
human beings look on and learn, and learning, love, for
f Toke $8, 1886.]
- - a \
the untrammeled woodland and its many-natured peoples
is of itself most lovable, _—
And now let us journey out and upward to the limits
of the cultivated land, let us thread our way through the
belt of young fir plantation which divides the fields from
the moorland, arid perhaps we may in our jourhey put a
fox on the move; and send him trotting off through
the thick sedge grass, furze, heather and shambles; which
here thickly clothe the ground and hide the nimble rab-
bits as they go scampering away, but for the most part
unseen. Come to the moor, we shall find a large, undu-
lating sweep of peaty land. Heather-clad throughout,
only here and there is the darker green and the bright
yellow of -the gorse visible. Thick sedge grasses, closely
growing and crinkly to the tread, short, close-growing
ieee mosses and many minute but distinctly beautiful
ittle moorland wild flowers, occasional patches of spret
and rush provide the yerdure which decks this bleak and
weather-swept expanse. But still it is beautiful, as you
will see, whether in your morning, noon or evening visits
toit. Not much apparent life about it now, butif you
walk across and reach up to that rising ground, which
forms the top of the moor, you will senda few black
game whirring across in their heavy, noisy fashion of
flight. Or you may put up a moorland hare, some sturdy,
well-conditioned one that has run for his life before the
hounds and is ready to do it again. ‘ :
Butitisin autumn time and in winter, if it be mild,
that the moor has its merriest time, for then the moor-
fowl “come in,” as we call it, Plover, snipe, and perhaps
a duck or two in the bog which fills the valley, will put
in their appearance on this unpreserved land and favor
it as they will none over which the keeper may hold sway.
~Moorfowl are the ‘‘Heathen Chinee” of birds of sport.
Their ways are to the furthest extent peculiar. Uncer-
tainty is their ruling feature; they are eccentric in their
habits as they are peculiar in their flight, and as wary as
they are eccentric and peculiar. But still year after year
they return to the moor, and year after year they afford
to many sport and healthful exercise in their pursuit.
We could ill spare our wildfowl, and must respect them
because they are not amenable to the persuasions of the
preserver and yet do patronize our moorlands.
And here we have reached the boundary of our land.
We have seen how a small head of game manages to just
Maintain itself against the attack of vermin innumerable;
how, despite the non-preservation of the game, a few
pheasants, a sprinkling of partridges, a modicum of rab-
Bits and an occasional hare or two will still eke out a pre-
carious existence upon the farm lands; and how the
moorfowl and the black game in ones and twos will find
a congenial haunt upon the unwatered woodland adjacent,
while over the whole land the rabbits thriveand multiply.
Sometimes an estate like this will lie idle for a year or
two, both as a farm and as a preserve. The fields uncul-
tivated will throw up a hixuriant crop of weeds, the grass
lands produce a rank and fulsome pasturage, the hedge
acquire an irregular, unkempt appearance, the gateways
fall abroad from sheer ruin. Then has the non-preserved
estate a truly woebegone aspect and but poor chance of
maintaining the small head of game uponit. Poachers
from the village hard by will have a free run of the place
and by their persevering pot-huntingdestray every pheas-
jant and partridge and hare upon the estate, leaving but
the conies as prey for the numberless vermin, furred and
otherwise, which will soon accumulate and ravage this
mournful waste.
I have in the foregoing tried to picture to you a typical
‘Enelish estate as it would be when left to deteriorate from
“being a well-worked preserve to a mere farm, perhaps not
even that. I have sought to show what sort of a basis one
would have to work on if seeking to institute or reinstate
a game preserve here. Of course there are many places
which would exhibit but a few details of these I have set
down. That, however, is inconsequent. You may take
it that such as I have endeavored is typical, and that is, I
assume, what we want. With this before us, we can go
into the practical portion of the matter and learn of the
habits and haunts of the birds and animals to be preserved,
fostered and increased; both those in the fields, in the
woods, and upon the moors; of the sport they afford,
of the vermin which prey upon them, and of the men who,
would poach them, his is the scheme of a task I have
set myself, and it is to the due fulfillment of that task that
I hope from time to time to address myself in these
columns. MoorRMAN.
_ ENGLAND.
[T0 BE CONTINUED IN ISSUE OF AUG. 12.]
ABOLISH SPRING SHOOTING.
Editor Forest and Stream:
_ Im your last issue I notice under the head of “Spring
Snipe Shooting,” a letter from my friend, Hon. Robert B.
Roosevelt, who seems to be so much occupied with his
new novel that he has failed to look at the Laws of 1885
Chap. 485—when he aye it is provided that snipe cannot
be shot on Long Island before the 15th of July. This law
really makes the close season end July 10, and was discussed
by the New York Association for the Preservation of
‘Game, of which he is the honored president, was approved
by that association and by Mr. Roosevelt himself and be-
came a law by the earnest efforts of that society.
A large number of our bay birds, if not disturbed in the
spring, will nest on our shores, and it was thought best to
Protect these birds by closing the season until July 10.
_ lam sorry to say 1 have no shooting box in New Jerse
‘to which to invite Mr, Roosevelt, if I had I should as
him to come and help me to protect the shore birds there
apa them to mate and breed in the spring unmo-
ested. :
I am sure Mr, Roosevelt is too good a sportsman and
friend of our game and fish, to allow himself even thought-
essly to give one argument to the many pot-hunters who
e now trying to do away with the law in question and
laws that help preserve for the many our birds and
: ALFRED WAGSTAFF.
Editor Forest and Stream:- '
im his article on ae ing snipe shooting in FoREST AND
AM, July 15, Mr. Roosevelt illustrates the point I
aught. to make in a short communication some months
o, viz,, that State regulation is inadequate to prevent
‘ing shooting. Mr. Roosevelt makes a point on ieiet
estaft for prohibiting shooting in New York bays when
ew Jersey gunner is allowed to kill all the snipe,
FOREST AND STREAM.
The plaint of Mr: Roosevelt is eévidently humorously
aimed; but it hits the pomt. There is so much jealousy
over State lines and State rights in this country, that
nothing but national legislation will be of any avail in
stopping the spring slaughter of birds, and especially
thoge of a migratory character, :
Will those who affirm that there is no power in Con-
gress to regulate these matters, please give their authori-
ties or facts relied upon? The scope of legislation by
Congress has been wonderfully enlarged in the last
quarter of a century, and if there is no power to regulate
this matter of vital iniportance to the sportsmen of the
next if not the present generation, it is time such power
were being conferred. JAP.
Nrw ALBANY, Ind., July 17, 1888.
FOXES AND FOXHOUNDS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Tt is not an uncommon occurrence here in Northwestern
Vermont for our hounds to catch a fox; and J think that
our foxes are as long-legred as any of their variety. The
veteran fox hunter of this section, EK, W. Geer, Esq,,
Sheldon, Vt., some years ago owned a hound a_ cross
between the otter hound and English foxhound, that in
his younger days would even on dry leaves in the fall
catch nearly every fox started within twenty minutes or
half hour’s ran unless the fox escaped by holing in the
rocks or sandbanks. This hound, Old Hunter, had a
most acute nose, and was seldom bothered by the fox
taking to naked ledges or dry ploughed fields in freezing
weather. Old Hunter lived to the ripe age of thirteen;
after he was eight years old he began to run slower, and
then an old fox would sometimes bother him for a time
by taking to the glare ice in a cold windy day.
Our foxes here seldom play around when started, but
lead off out of the town and it is rarely that a slow dog
will follow them longer than twelve or fourteen hours at
a time; and a fast dog, if the running is fair, will catch
or earth his game within a few hours run, and if the run-
ning is bad, such as a light snow crust, they will use
themselves up within six or eight hours. The surface of
the country about Sheldon and Fairfield, Vt., is of a
broken character, steep ledges and high hills fairly well
wooded, just the place to try both a dog’s and a fox’s
mettle and staying power, PARKER LEACH,
HIGHGATE, Vt., July 17.
Editor Forest and Stream: ~
Thanks to Mr. R. , Robinson for his ‘Notes Concerning
an Outlaw” in last week's issue, He has seen fox hunting
as a genuine lover of the sport always sees it. As for Mr.
Steck’s experience, I want none of it. He tells how after a
two hours run the fox, at considerable labor, was dug out’
and killed, Now he tells of the exquisite pleasure of
lugging home a gun on one shoulder and the mutilated
remains of the fox on the other. Well, when I go hunt-
ing I always bring my gun home, and if I am lucky
enough to killafox [take his handsome jacket carefully otf
and put it in my pocket and leave his mutilated remains
in some tree for the jay birds to feast on. Of course
there is not so much eae pleasure as may be had
with iron bars and shovels digging out and murdering,
not shooting, the fox. We have plenty of that kind of
fox hunters in these parts. I know of parties in adjoin-
ing towns that commence their hunting by September 1
and hunt till the middle of April, killing three-fourths of
their foxes in September when the young ones are still
hanging round the old burrow, and it is no more trouble
to kill them than rabbits. These are near relatives of the
trout hog.
But to go back to the dog question. No real fox hunter
wants a slow, pottering dog; it takes them too long to get
a fox started, and though perhaps more foxes can be
killed with them, still all the sport of fox hunting is not
killing the fox; and there is Fittle excitement in one of
those dogs which, as Mr. Steck says, analyze each step.
A dog that will rattle the track right along, with head up,
suits me, and the same dog that would never catch an old
fox here would, if taken to Virginia with a dozen more of
the same kind, catch his fox as well as their dogs do. I
have tried them from all parts of the country, and I know
we have as good breeds of foxhounds as any.
*“Hounding,” of Pine View, has just sent me what he
calls a choice pup, and says if he equals his sire and dam
ae will clean up anything in Massachusetts. I shall give
im a
known through the FOREST AND STREAM.
H. ©. NEWELL.
ASHBURNHAM, Mass.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I have been much interested in reading the articles
about fox hunting that have recently appeared in FoREsT
AND STREAM. For more than half a century I have spent
most of the time each winter in following thesly varmints
with dog and gun among the hills of New England. I
have not been so very successful in taking pelts, but then
IT have had more real fun than I fairly knew how to man-
age, although I would not swap one iota of it for the
handsomest skin that ever escaped me.
There appears to be some misunderstanding as to how
Jong and how far foxes and dogs canrun. Now, thereare
dogs and dogs and the same may be said of foxes—per-
haps more 50. When you have the right kind of day and
get the right dog after one of these ‘‘more so” foxes, look
out for a long road, quick time, and lots of fun if you are
smart enough to keep in the hunt.’ I have known scores
of dogs that would stay with their fox from ‘‘early morn
to dewy eve,” and on many occasions I have witnessed
runs of more than twenty-four hours duration, My old
Loud (alas! he has long been dead) was a wonderful
stayer. 1 well remember his first long race when he was
scarcely more than a puppy. The ground for several
days had been covered with an inch or two of solid ice.
Finally, the longed-for snow came to the depth of several
inches; and at daylight the next morning Loud and. I were
on a fresh track, and in fifteen minutes Loud jumped his
fox and was “‘arter’ him in full cry. Although they
went down wind to the south and were soon out of hear-
ing, I followed the back track, thinking that the fox
belonged on a range of hills about four miles to the north,
and that he would soon make for them. Arriving on the
ground, I selected a likely looking stand, and had not long
to wait before I heard Loud screaming about a mile to
the east; and a few minutes later I heard two other
dogs that had joined him. As they were going straight
good chance, and when he does it will let it be |
north Talso moved in that direction to the top of a hill
about a mile distant, When I arrived there I could just
hear the dogs in the distance still going north, I then
made for the road, a short distance away, where I was
lucky in finding a friend in his cutter gomg my way.
Jumping in we were soon rattling along ata fine rate,
With occasional halts upon the hilltops to listen for the
dogs, we kept on until nearly noon, when we reached m
friend’s destination, twenty-three miles from home, with
the dogs gone out of hearing still north. Accepting an
invitation to dinner, I was about to start im the direction
the dogs had taken when a man came along and told me
that the fox was playing on Buck’s hill, which was a
good six miles away, and that if I would wait five min-
utes he would carry me right there. Thankfully accept-
ing his offer we were soon under way, and in little more
than a half hour were at the hill, where we could hear
the dogs in full ery. The pack had increased to about a
dozen, and as each one appeared to be trying to outvoice
the others, the music was indeed glorious. Evidently
this was the home of the fox, as he had been playing here
for some time. Leaving my companion I made for the
top of the hill, where I arrived just in time tosee the dogs
cross an opening below me, and was much pleased to see
my puppy well wp with the foremost. I remained at my
stand until after sundown listening to the dogs, and then
Iwent toa house near by and made arrangements for
passing the night. After supper I went out and feasted
my fill of the glorious music until past midnight.
In the morning Lwas up at daybreak and hastily de-
voured a cold bite that had been get out for me the night
before, and putting the fragments in my pockets I again
went to the top of the mill. There was not nearly so much
music in the air as there had been the previous evening,
as all but Loud and two others had dropped out, and all
of these appeared to be used up, nevertheless they were
going at a fair pace and keeping up the music fairly well.
I stuck to my post until nearly noon and then crossed to
aridgea half mile south, over which the chase had led
several time. Just as Lreached the top I spied the fox
coming nearly toward me with Loud not more than three
rods behind him. Both had their tongues out and they
looked decidedly the worse for wear. Waiting until the
fox had got out of range with the dog I pointed the old
flint-lock well ahead and pulled the trigger, but the old
gun only flashed in the pan. This turned the fox, but
at_ about his second jump he landed on a steep slope
where the wind had blown off the snow and he lost his
footing and slid and rolled down the slope, Loud saw
him tumble and with renewed life he made a few prodig-
uous leaps and Janded on the bare ice, and so much advan-
tage had he in send off that he got there as soon as the
fox, and before he could gather, Loud closed his jaws on
his ribs and the long chase was over.
A few minutes later, while I was picking my way down,
one of the other dogs came up and striking the ice pitch-
poled to the bottom. Although he appeared to be greatly
astonished he gamely grabbed the fox and gave him a
shake or two and then lay down beside Loud who had
curled himself up in the snow. How long this dog had
run I had no means of knowing, but Loud had been going’
more than thirty hours and undoubtedly had covered
more than one hundred and fifty miles. Take it all around
this was the stoutest and gamest run that [have ever seen,
but I remember several others that very nearly approach
it, although none of them could boast so fine a finish.
O. M.
THE PRAIRIE CHICKENS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Now is the time to put in your valuable work to prevent
the slaughter by market hunters of prairie chickens, This
prevention will have to be done in a great measure by
sportsmen and farmers in the various sections of the States
affording in great numbers this very pleasant game bird.
Please urge these men to drive out the market hunters in
every proper way, and thus allow a charming game bird
to remain with us ‘‘yet a little longer’;’ true sportsmen
will never exterminate any game. I intended to have
written an article on this subject, but haye not had the
time, and you can do it so much better, I hope you will
get in a broadside quick and keep it up. A.
Curcaao, Ul, July 20.
SOUTHWESTERN KANSAS, JULY.—This locality is about
twenty-five miles south of the Arkansas River, in Hamil-
ton county, on the western border of the State. Less than
a year ago there was no one living in this region between
Bear Creek and the North Fork of the Cimarron; now
scores of shanties, houses and dugouts are seen, dotting
the undulating prairie in every direction. Here the buf-
falo, wild horse, wolf and antelope roamed in undisturbed
security a year or so ago, and their bones lie bleaching in
the sun by the wagon load. They have not wholly
deserted us yet, for only last winter a party of hunters
from Garden City near here killed seven or eight buffaloes
out of a good-sized band. The buffaloes go through here
on their way to New Mexico fromthenorth. Wild horses
have left us altogether, I think. Antelope are fairly
plenty yet, but not as they were last fall. In less than a
day’s drive then we counted seventy-five or eighty, and
were not hunting them, either. One can sometimes see
ten or fifteen at a time now, but it is more usual to see
from one to a half dozen. We settlers, having nothing
but salt meat to eat, are apt to look with longing upon the
fat, sleek bucks, and if by any chance or strategy we
manage to get within rifle range, we will have fresh meat.
But on. this almost level prairie that is a difficult matter
to accomplish. I discovered that they have a regular pass
near my east line, so one evening I took a spade and dug
a pit four feet deep. Hiding in this, I seldom fail to get
a Shot when the wind is in the right quarter. There is a
hound in this neighborhood which kills antelope just for
the pleasure he finds in it; that is, he is actuated by the
same spirit as a sheep-killine dog, and goes out hunting
alone, He attacks the young kids; when the doe rushes
in on him, then he attacks and kills her. I saw the per-
formance last*week. Inthe way of birds we have num-
bers of curlew (almost impossible to get within range of
them), some plover, and that’s about all at this time of the
year. In the fall we have teal and other small ducks in
the ponds, some geese on the river, and also flocks of
sandhill cranes andbrant, Prairie chickens and quail have
not yet come so far out in the “Great American Desert,”’
—AL, FALFA,
6
FOREST AND STREAM.
[JULY 29, 1986.
AN IMPROMPTU HUNT.
(rE day last fall I found myself at 10 o’clock in the
morning at a sthall cattle ranche, five miles from
the North Wood Creek, in northwestern Wyoming, with
nothing to do for the remainder of a long day, Having a
dislike to lying around a camp or ranche, I proposed to
take horses and go over to the North Wood and see what
game was to be found there. This was at once agreed
to, and three horses were caught up and saddled, a hur-
ried lunch partaken of, and we were soon in motion,
George carried a little old-fashioned breechloader, the
barrel of which tilted up to load, and using a Winchester
cartridge, .44-40-200. Before we set out George started
to clean the gun, but John told him not to do it as it shot
better when dirty, as the burnt powder evened up the in-
side surface where it was eaten out by rust, and also made
the ball fit the barrel better. Ade was armed with a
breechloading shotgun and a .45 6-pistol, as the cowboys
call them, I carried an ‘“‘old reliable” Sharps chambered
for 110 grains powder, with a Beach front sight and a
Lyman rear sight.
Soon after starting’ out we saw a large, sleek coyote
slinking off through the grass. I dismounted, whistled to
him, and he stopped just long enough to get a ball back
of the foreleg; he ran however fully one hundred yards,
when he fell dead. We soon had him skinned and the
hide tied behind the saddle. The ball had passed directly
through the heart. My experience has been that a coyote
is the hardest animal that runs this range to hit witha
rifle ball, or to get when hit unless a vital spot is struck,
The horse I was riding was afraid of a gun, and the boys
told me that if I fired from his back he would surely buck
meoft, Wecrossed the North Wood and were proceeding
up a little valley inclosed with steep rocky sides, with a
fow scattermg juniper trees growing amid the rocks.
George was ahead and I next to him. Suddenly he stop-
ped, and threw up his little pea-shooter, I looked in the
direction in which it was pointed and saw two blacktail
ormule deer, a buck and a doe, springing from their beds
in the shade of a big boulder, about fifty yards from us.
I dropped the reins and was just drawing a bead on the
buck nearest to me, when George fired and my horse
changed ends so quick that I found myself aiming in the
opposite direction and came very near firing out in the
open country. J sprang from the horse and turned
toward the deer in time tosee the buck disappear over the
brow of the hill. The doe was struggling up the incline,
but before I could get an aim upon her she fell over back-
ward and rolled some distance down toward us. She
was dead when we reached her, shot like the coyote,
through the heart, and the ball had not sufficient force to
go through her, but was found lodged against the skin.
The pea-shooter had scored first blood, as coyotes don’t
count. We dressed the doe, which was young and fat,
hung her up in a tree and struck back in the direction the
buck had taken. A few minutes after as I was riding
along the edge of a little cafion, I jumped him out from
under a big rock, but before I could dismount he was so
far away and running so irregularly up among the big
rocks, that although I sent a couple of balls after him he
escaped without injury, and we watched him for several
minutes until he disappeared around a point.
Near the place we discovered the fresh trail of a small
band of elk, evidently scared out by our shooting. We
followed them and in half an hour caught sight of them
standing under some junipers across a deep cafion from
us. Leaving our horses we crossed the cation, having a
hard climb out of it, and cautiously crept up to the place
where we had seen the game, only tofind them gone, and
from the appearance of the trail they were evidently scared,
and must have scented us, as they were going fast and
away from camp. We abandoned the chase, returned to
our horses, lighted. our pipes and started homeward.
When we reached our deer we cut it up and tied it wpon
our saddles, Indian fashion, and moved on. Where we
crossed the North Wood it runs through a narrow valley,
the second bottom being a bench some ten feet above the
creek bottom, which was here filled with clumps of
willows. There were quite a number of cattle in this
bottom which were almost as wild as deer. After we
had crossed the creek and reached the bench above men-
tioned, I heard a clatter of hoofs and looking back saw a
bunch of cattle running out of the willows and along the
bottom to our left, and in the midst of them an old bull
elk, with his nose high in the air, and as fair a pair of
antlers as I ever saw thrown. back almost upon his withers.
He ran in close under the bank at the foot of our bench,
and was hid from our view in an instant, Thinking he
would keep along the creek bottom and from his course
come out upon the flat ahead of us, I spurred my horse
forward to intercept him, rode to the edge of the bank,
sprang off and could see nothing of him. A shout from
George called my attention back up the creek just in time
to see him disappear in the willows. As soon as the old
rascal had gotten out of sight under the bank he had
stopped, confounded, I suppose, by the cattle around him,
and the scent of three hunters right ahead of him, and
had stood there until I rode into view two hundred yards
down the creek, when he struck for the willows. IfI
had ridden straight down to the bank, or remained with
George, I would have had a good shot. George did not
shoot as he is too much of a sportsmen to wound such
large game with a gun that he felt sure would not kill it.
We watched him come out on the other side of the creek,
and trot off into the hills. I fired a shot or two after him
at long range, on the principle that there’s no luck unless
there is lead flying, and we proceeded on our way, discus-
sing the incident and saying how easily we might have
killed him if we had known just what his intentions were.
Ade soon after made a sneak on a coyote and peppered
him with buckshot, without any visible effect except to
accelerate his speed to about fifty milesan hour. We also
saw a couple of bands of antelope but did not molest them.
We arrived in camp before dark, and were soon seated at
a good supper, the principal delicacy of which was some
fine trout, caught by John during ourabsence. After this
came the inevitable pipe, as we sat before an old-fashioned
fireplace filled with roaring pitch pine, and rehearsed the
incidents of the afternoon, all agreeing that for an im-
promptu hunt of only seven hours duration, it was emi-
nently successful, although we got but one deer and
missed getting the finest ell we had ever seen, WARD.
CoLoRaDO Springs, Col,
CONNECTICUT.—The prospects for the coming fall are
very good; partridges and gray squirrels are plenty,
though woodcock are hard to find.—J. 8. H.
“HERE WE ARE AGAIN.”—Harper’s Weekly of last
week had in it a full page picture titled ‘“Summer Wood-
cock Shooting.” The artist employed to illustrate Mr.
Satterthwaite’s article (which is excellent barring that
he calls the woodcock a ‘gastronomic gem”) was Mr. J,
M. Tracy. Sportsmen who have looked at this remark-
able picture are overcome with delight, for the shooter,
who is portrayed in the attitude of the clown in the panto-
mime when he shouts ‘‘Here we are again,” is ‘‘the same
old coon,” and his flint-lock ‘‘is the same old gun” that
has figured in other of Mr. Tracy’s excellent pictures
of sport. Our esteemed contemporary the Sunday Oall
of Newark, remarks as follows on the picture: “Very
old New Jersey gunners will enjoy the picture, because
it will certainly carry them back to the days when all
kinds of birds were shot with ponderous flint-lock guns
such as the sportsman in the picture is straining under
the weight of and vainly trying to raise to the level of
the pigeon that appears in the right foreground flying
away with a clothespin in its mouth. ill the man
shoot the bird? -No, he will not shoot it, unless his
ancient weapon is a scattergun of the most pronounced
type. His aim is not to kill the bird but to scare it to
death by knocking the bark from the white birch tree in
the background. It isa good thing for the pigeon that
the aim is far below and behind it, for if the man should
hit it at that short range he would certainly knock it into
next week’s number of the paper. When the man picks
himself up, and fully recovers from the fall he is sure to
get when his goose-gun goes off, he should promptly lash
the unruly pointer that evidently flushed the pigeon with
the clothespin in its mouth.” The Oall, however, is mis-
taken. The gun is pointed a little ahead of and belowthe
bird. By the time the gunner “‘lets her go” the range
will be allright. yf
THE EYE AND THE BEAR.—Fredericton, N. B., July 20,
—EHditor Forest and Stream: Mr. Braithwaite, a noted
hunter here, when out in the woods a few days ago, went
into a cedar swamp to look for railway sleepers. He
came directly on a bear with her two cubs, The cubs on
seeing him gave a squeal, and the mother immediately
made toward him with a growl, showing her teeth for all
they were worth. Mr. Braithwaite not haying any
weapon with him, stood still and fixed his eyes on the
she bear. He then commenced backing out, feeling his
way carefully with one foot at a time. At times she
would try to get behind him, when he would swing his
body around, keeping his eyes all the time steadily on her,
never for an instant removing them. She held him in
this way for nearly two hours, and did not leave him
until he backed out to the brow of a hill adjoining the
swamp, when she left him and went tohercubs. Hesays
that in all his experience he never put in such a frightful
time, and hopes never to be placed in such a position
again, He was porpletely. done out, and nearly fainted
as soon as the bear left him. He feels quite certain it
would have been all day with him had he stumbled or
taken his eyes off from her.—BLUENOSE.
MASSACHUSETTS.—Agawam, July 19.—-Hditor Forest and
Stream: Savoy is a town on the Hoosac Mountain, Mass.
A bear was shot near there last year and another was said
to have been shot near North Adams, Mass. Two bears,
have been seen here this summer, or else’ the same bear
has been seen twice. Ruffed grouse were unusually plenty
around here upto April 1; have had no opportunity to
look them up since. One flock of about twenty quail
were alive and undisturbed up to Jan. 1, not three miles
from Court Square, Springfield; I think they survived the
cold weather, as they had good cover on southern expos-
ures near a never freezing spring, and I hear one whistl-
ing occasionally now. Speak a good word for Game Com-
missioner Anderson of the Greenfield district. He is
making it hot for the bird killers.—PINE TREE.
DEER IN VIRGINIA.—Editor Forest and Stream: Isee
you are greatly interested in the preservation of deer in
the Adirondacks. Why don’t the still-hunters there do
as the still-hunters do in the mountains of Virginia and
West Virginia, kill all the bad dogs? That soon puts a
stop to hounding. In tidewater, Virginia, deer hunting
is done for the sake of the chase and not for the meat, but
they are not so much hunted as to be run out of the
country. Indeed, in several counties on either side of
James River, deer are more abundant than sheep. In
Charles City county they begin to hunt deer (always by
chase) about the first of November and stop the first of
January by common consent, and it is all done for sport.
TmxAS DmnrR SEASON.—Marshall, Tex., July 12.—H#ditor
Forest and Stream: In your issue of July 8, 1886, you
give the open season for deer in Texas as being from June
1 to Dec. 1, having been misled by the law as it existed
prior to April 11, 1883, when it was amended. See Gen-
eral Laws of the State of Texas, Chapter LXXVIIL., Sec-
tion 1, page 79, which provides that the open season shall
be from the ist day of August to the 20th day of the Jan-
uary following. Our laws, howeyer, do not apply to the
whole State, but only to certain counties, which will
appear in the Acts of the Regular Session of the HRighteenth
Legislature, page 115,—Amory R. STARR.
FLIGHT OF GRASSPLOVER.—On Sunday, July 18, there
was a flight of grassplover (Bartramia longicauda) which
passed over Staten Island and Newark, N. J., about 9
oclock P. M., going west, They were heard by Mr. W.
S. R. Ogilvie of New Brighton, Staten Island, and by
Messrs. F. Satterthwaite and S. Pennington of Newark.
The birds were distinctly heard and there must have
been a considerable number of them, for they were within
hearing for quite a little while.
STUFFED GRASSPLOVER WANTED,—Mr. F, Satterthwaite,
of Newark, N, J., desires to obtain for a few days the
loan of a stuffed grassployer for the purpose of obtaining
a photograph of it. The specimen will be carefully
looked after and promptly returned.
Non-RESIDENTS IN ONTARIO REQUIRE NO LICENSE TO
SHoot. Come along Brother Jonathan with your best
shooting-iron and burn some powder with us ina friendly
way, not as in 1812 or '37.—R. H, T. (Picton, Ont).
SSS
THE Woopcock Funxp.—Jersey City,—Kditor Iorest
and Stream: I notice a communication in last issue of
FOREST AND STREAM by “Ajax,” in regard to the
slaughter of woodcock. I do hope all the sportsmen in
New Jersey and New York will come to the front and
give ‘‘Ajax” the necessary assistance, Let every one send
the dollar to your paper, it will be a dollar well spent.
At the next meeting of the New Jersey Kennel Chib I
will ask the club to appropriate $25 fo the woodcock
fund.—C, J. PEsHALL, President New J ersey Kennel Club.
New JERSEY.—Manchester, N. J., July 19.—Editer
Forest and Stream: Woodcock are yery Santee here this
season. Bob White wintered well and I think we will have
some sport with him nextseason, Ruffed grouse are scarce
in this vicinity. I think “Fair Play” is right. A law to
protect the dove would be of greatservice both in increas-
ng, ee number and for the benefit of sportsmen,—G.
A DESTRUCTIVE SToRM.—The Cedars, Oakdale, L, L,,
July 20.—The heavy storm of Sunday night has destroyed
about all the young quail. I flushed six pairs on my pre-
serve, but not any young ones; there wasa covey of young
ones found, all dead but one, in Sayville on Monday morn-
ing. They must have been drowned, as the rain was so
heavy as to completely coyer the ground.—A, A. F.
Mr. GRIFFIN Smire, of Longmont, Col., claims to have
shot a mountain lion on the Little Thompson, which meas-
iN nine feet from the end of its nose to the tip of its
ail.
MASSACHUSETTS GAME Law.—In communication on this
subject last week read thick covers for “strict covers,”
Aug..31 to Jan. 1 for ‘Aug. 31 to June 1.”
NEW YORK DEER LAW.
ECTION 1, Section one of chapter five hundred and thirty-four
of the laws of eighteen hundred and seventy-nine, entitled ‘An
act for the preservation of moose, wild deer, birds, fish and other
game,” is hereby amended so as to read as follows: ;
_ 8 1. No person shall hunt, kill, chase or take alive any wild deer
in any part of the State save only from the fifteenth day of August
to the first day of November in any year, nor shajl any one person
during such time kill or take alive more than three deer. No per-
son, corporation, association or company shall transport or haye
in its or his possession in this State, after thesame has been killed
any wild deer or venison, Saye only from the fifteenth day o
August to the fifteenth day of November ineach year. No person,
corporation, association or company shall sell, or expose for sale
after the same has been killed, any wild deer or venison, save only
from the fifteenth day of August to the first day of November in
each year. No person shall at any time, in this State, kill any
fawn or have in possession the carcass or skin of any such fawn
after the same shall have been killed. No person shall, in any part
of this State, set any trap, spring-gun or other deyice at any artifi-
cial salt lick or other place for the purpose of trapping or killing
wild deer. Tt shall not be lawful to hunt or pursue eee with dogs
in any county of this State, except from the first day of September
to the fifth day of October in each year, It shall not be lawful to
pursue deer with dogsin the counties of St. Lawrence and Dela-
ware at any time, It shall be lawful for any person to shoot or kill
any dog while in the actual pursuit of any deer in violation of the
provisions of this act. Itshallnot belawful for any person to kill or
cause to be killed any wild deer in counties of Suffolk and Queens at
any time within five years from the passage of this act. No per-
son, common carrier, corporation, association or company shall at
any time carry or tramsport in this State, or have in possession for
the purpose of transportation, any wild deer, or yenison, taken,
caught, killed or captured in the counties of this State, orin either
of them, except the counties of Queens and Suffolk, and any per-
gon, common carrier, corporation, association or company which
has in its possession any such wild deer or venison, taken, caucht,
killed or captured in any of the said counties of this State as afore-
said, or in cither of them, except the counties of Queens and Snf-
fol, shall be deemed to have them in possession in violation of this
act except, however, that they may transport or have in possession
for the purpose or transportation, from the fifteenth day of August
to the fifteenth day of November, not more than one carcass of
wild deer or venison, taken, caught, killed or captured in said
counties as aforesaid, or in either of them, for each owner of said
carcass as aforesaid, provided that such carcass be accompanied
by the owner. This section shall not apply to the head or feet of
wild deer when severed from the carcass. Any person offending
against any of the preceding provisions of this section shall be
deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and in addition thereto shall be
liable to. a penalty of one hundred dollars for each wild deer or
fawn so killed, hunted, pursued or trapped, or for each carcass or
part thereof transported or had in possession for transportation
in violation of this act, and for every spring-gun so set, or wild
deer or fawn skin or yenison had in possession, and may be pro-
ceeded against therefore in any county of this State in which the
offense was committed or in which the offender or prosecutor may
reside or have an office for the transaction of business.
ne Section three of said act is hereby amended so as to read as
follows:
$3. No person shall hunt, kil] or take alive any wild deer by the
process or mode commonly known as crusting, or enter any place
where the wild deer are yarded with intent to kill, take alive or
destroy the same at any time. Any person offendi ng against any
of the provisions of this section shall be deemed guilty of a misde-
meanor, and in addition thereto shall be hable to a penalty of one
hundred dollars for each wild deer so hunted, killed, taken alive
or destroyed, : . F
83. Section thirty-six of said act is hereby amended so as to read
as follows: ‘ . a
§ 36, Any person may sell or have in possession any hare or rabbit
or any woodcock, any ruffed grouse commonly called partridge,
any pinnated grouse commonly called prairie chicken, and any
black or pray squirze) during the month of December, and any
quail from the first day of January to the first day of February,
and any fresh venison from the fifteenth day. of November to the
fifteenth day of December, and shall not be liable for any penalty
under this act, provided he proves that such game was lawfully
killed during the periods allowed by this act and not transported
contrary to the provisions thereof. :
§4. Chapter five hundred and fifty-seven of the laws of eighteen
hundred and eighty-five, entitled *‘An act for the better preserva-
tion of wild deer,” is hereby repealed, and all other acts or parts
of acts inconsistent with the provisions of this act are hereby
repealed.
‘ ae This act shall take effect immediately.—Ohap. 194, Laws of
Camnp-Sfire Hlicheyings.
———
‘That reminds me.”
185.
ie the year 1842 Hezekiah Northwest, a farmer living m
Orwell township, Bradford county, Pa., started two
deer on what is known as the Sugar Loaf in Orwell town-
ship. He killed both deer with one bullet. Atter nling
the first one the same bullet went twice around the hill
and killed the other deer. Some may doubt this, but it is
true, Now, I will tell you how it was done, Hezekiah
had only one bullet when he started, and after killing the
first deer, he stopped and dressed it and found the bullet,
which he loaded up again; and then he followed the other
deer twice around the hill and killed it, beat
AwnEns, Pa,
ae
JULY 29, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
7
Sea and River Mishing.
Address all. communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
DOBSONS.
JHE most likely places to find dobsons are in brooks
and rivers below dams and factories, where the water
is low a part of the time, I believe they are to be found
in nearly all natural trout streams. Provide yourself
with a net such as is used to catch minnows; it should be
of good strong twine, 2 or 8ft, across, with an iron
hoop, the hoop made oblong, so it will cover more space
on the bottom of the stream. A net made of mosquito
netting will do for a few times, but it soon wears out and
the water does not pass through as readily, Take also an
iron-toothed take, or, what is better, a potato digger. Set
your net in some narrow part of the stream where the cur-
rent will pass through it; keep it upright with. a forked
stick shaped like a hay fork, placing the handle end of
your stick before your net and let the net fall back against
the forked ends. If you have some one with you to care
for the net you will not need the stick. Now, go above
the net and with your rake stir the coarse gravel and small
stones, so that the rile will pass through the net; and lift
the large rocks with the hands and let them back again
nearly as you found them, for some other dobsons may
want to live there, and they prefer flat stones for a hiding
place. When you start them out from their hiding
places the current carries them against the net, and they
immediately catch on and will remain for a few minutes;
but you had better examine your net often.
More dobsons are lost by imrproper care than are used for
bait, They are natural fighters and they cannot bear high
temperature in the sun if kept ont of the water, Get a
food sized box (an old boot or shoe box will do, a box of
this kind will accommodate a hundred with ease), bore
some holes in the end near the bottom and cover them
with wire netting. Put some coarse gravel from the bot-
tom of a brook spread about tin. thick eyenly on the bot-
tom; place some small flat stones on the gravel with some
pieces of rotten wood if you have them; next get some
moss from the bottom of a brook; this known as rock
moss, it grows on stones and is about ift. long and con-
tains insects on which the dobsons feed. If you cannot
get it you can use the moss used by florists and nursery-
men to pack their goods in. Place the moss on the stones
2 or Bin. deep. Place your box in some cool place where
it will be out of the sun, on the north side of a building or
in a cellar, Now get an old paint keg or something that
will hold water and place it on or over your box and fill
it with water and fix it so that it will run a very slow
stream or just drip. <A pail of water will do for twenty-
four hours. Place your dobsons in the box and they will
soon find hiding places. If you should have any trouble
with their crawling over the top of the box make a screen
to keep them in. You can keep them in this way all the
season, Mass,
JUNE TROUT FISHING IN MICHIGAN.
WE haye just returned from a four weeks trip to
northern Michigan, Wecamped three days on the
Boardman River trout fishing with good success, going
from there to Follet’s landing on Elm Lake—Follet’s Creek
was fairly alive with trout, and a couple of hours fishing
each day secured us all we wanted to eat. One of the
catches was seven trout weighing 5lbs., another of six
trout weighing 4lbs. Henry Mack caught the largest,
weight 200z. Battle Creek, which empties into Elm
Lake one mile from Follets, is a first-rate trout stream,
the water is clear and cold, is easily fished and is packed
with trout.
From Follet’s we went to Southerland’s on Round Lake.
During the five days we were there, no less than seven
wagon-loads of men and boys came with boats, spears,
gigs, jacks and pine knots, for the purpose of taking fish
at night. It was not good weather for spearing, but they
took away over four hundred fish. I asked one of the
men if he did not know it was against the law to spear
fish? He says yes, ‘‘but they all doit,” At the narrows,
between Round and Elk lakes, is a favorite feeding place
for bass and Mackinaw trout, and almost any still night
jack-lights can be seen off Skegeemaugh Point. One man
told us he only went fishing occasionally; the last time
he had speared eleven lake trout weighing 127lbs., these
he salted down, and when they were used up would try
his hand again. This sort of fishing with a ten-foot pole
is fast making away with the bass and lake trout in this
chain of lakes. I notice ‘‘Kelpie” is doing some good
work for the protection of fish against spearing. That he
may be successful is the wish of many.
The largest fish we caught here, were two 4]bs. small-
mouths, one 44lbs. large-mouth, and a 1lb. brook trout,
One morning Harry was fishing in the lower end of the
lake, and hooked a fish which played peek-a-boo with him
for a few minutes, and then said ‘“‘good-by,” taking his
hook and six inches of line with him. Twelve hours after,
another party fishing in that part of the lake, boated a
Albs. small-mouth, which had Harry’s hook and line fast-
ened tohim. Frogs were used for bait, with the aid of a
landing net we could catch as many as we wanted in a
few minutes. I see that ‘‘Kingfisher” has added another
to the list of ‘‘speckled beauties.” At home, ladies who
wear square and three-cornered patches of black court
plaster on their faces, are called ‘‘speckled beauties.”
On a bright sunny morning we broke camp and cross-
ing Round Lake pulled up Torch River to the mouth of
Rapid River, and up this for about two miles where we
came to a good camping place. From the mouth of the
river to a point about a half mile above camp, the river is
quite free of logs and overhanging trees, and affords fine
fly-fishing. We fished near the camp most of the time as
enough trout to supply the table could be got without go-
ingfar. The first evening, inan hour's fishing, and within
fifty yards of camp, Harvey took eleven and I nine
trout weighing from 4oz. to 120z. each, One day we
walked two miles up the river where the stream is quite
_ rapid, and among the logs, roots and mossy banks we got !
some big fellows, but we enjoyed the fishing most near
the camp where we could use a fly, even if we did not get
such large fish. After enjoying ourselves here for a few
days, we put our traps aboard one evening and floated
quickly down stream; turning up Torch River we were
soon heading across Torch Lake to Spencer Creek, where
we arrived just at dark, Putting up our tents was short
work, and then sitting around a big fire, we had a jolly
time talking, smoking and singing. A whip-poor-will anc
a loon threw in their notes at times, in an ‘‘Amen” and
“God bless you” sort of away, that reminded us of a camp
meeting. We were at Spencer's four days, fishing in the
mill ponds and the two creeks. One evening while stand-
ing in two feet of water, a school of about forty trout
came and ran their noses against my rubber boots, they
meandered around me for a moment and then struck out
for deeper water. I threw a gang of flies after them and
it seemed to me that the whole school went for them at
once, such a rushing and flapping of tails and fins I never
saw; one of the largest caught on to the leader, and while
he was sailing off to the right, another took the tail,
and such fun for me, Im five minutes the two little
fighters came up and let me unhook them without making
the least fuss, They only weighed 14 oz, both together,
but they were game to they backbone, the fought man-
fully and gave up like gentlemen,
Now a good word for camping-out life. In Michigan
Speciale bacver knew of any sickness whatever in camp.
I think if the cork-and-bottle arrangements were left at
home and only pure water drank, there would be little
use for a medicine chest.
From Spencer’s we went back to Follet’s, and from there
overland to Traverse City. While the boys were making
preparations for the trip home, I hunted up Meade the
euide, It was like old times to see him again, and we
had a pleasant chat while waiting for the train. We
found plenty to talk about. as we had taken many trips
together. All being ready we jumped aboard the train
and were soon on the way home. Our trip had been a
success in every way, and we were well pleased. Gen
« be
ConuMBus, Ohio, July 8, 1886,
A CAST WITH “PISECO.”
TEs daily papers had told that the famous old warship
Powhatan had arrived in New York harbor and had
been put out of commission, therefore I knew that
‘‘Piseco” would spend some time on shore, and afew days
later a letter came from him announcing this event, say-
ing that time was a burden upon his hands and asking if
it would not be possible to wet aline with him. A few
days before an invitation to join a friend on Lake Super-
rior had been declined and another from one of your well
known correspondents to beguile the black bass in Back
Bay, Lake Champlain, had been regretfully acknowledged,
and I had written ‘‘Piseco” that while my heart was with
him, that portion of my anatomy would be all I could
spare at present. Theink had not yet dried upon this
answer when a letter came from Mr. Stimson, manager
of the Mountain Home, saying that the trout were plen-
tiful, and that in order to ‘“‘meet them on the June rise” I
would have to be on the ground within a few days. This
coming on the top of ‘‘Piseco’s” letter broke me all up.
The allusion to meeting them on the June rise assumed at
once the form of an invitation and of a challenge, A. post-
seript was added to the letter already written to **Piseco”
Saying that I would meet him at Remsen, on the Utica
and Black River road, within forty-eight hours, and we
met. Ihad left New York at 9:15 the evening before,
breakfasted with him at Remsen, after which we drove
thirty miles in time for dinner at the Mountain Home, on
the east branch of the West Canada Creek. A challenge
by the dogs warned the household of our approach and
we received a greeting that astonished my nautical com-
rade, who soon paced up and down the piazza as though it
was as familiar as his own quarterdeck.
In the afternoon we tried the creek, fishing some two
niles of still water, but it was late in June and the trout
were on the riffs and only to be had by wading, a practice
formerly indulged in with great pleasure, but abandoned
on account of certain protests from a sciatic nerve, for
which I entertained profound respect. This nerve and I
get on very well together as long as it is treated fairly, but
it has become quite independent of late, and it is given to
strikes, boycotts and locking out. We have submitted
the differences to arbitration, and the terms of our com-
pact are these: So long asl refrain from wading cold
trout streams and chilling the aforesaid nerve while its
fellows, the spinal column and brain, are enjoying the
heat of a June sun, there are to be no pangs, pains or
penalties, and as I prefer low shoes to rubbers for wading,
we have compromised and do not wade at all, hence
“Piseco” and | fished from a boat. Theresult of this boat
fishing was a plentiful yield of little fishes termed chubs,
dace and shiners in the vernacular, terms which like
charity, cover a multitude, not only of sins, but fishes.
A faithful whipping of some two miles of still water
brought us but three trout which we considered fit to take
home, and these three would hardly equal a pound in
weight. The fingerlings which rose to our flies were
returned.
In the morning we climbed the mountain at the back
of the house to Wilmurt Lake which nestles on the moun-
tain top, and after an hour’s hard worl had succeeded in
lifting ourselves some 850 feet above the creek below,
when we found that a drizzling rain had set in, and
rubber coats were brought forth from the creel before the
rods were put together. It was evident that a cold north-
easterly storm had set in, and some one has said;
When the wind is in the north
The skillful fisher goes not forth;
When the wind is in the east
It’s good for neither man nor beast,
and as this storm came from between the two points our
plain duty was to go across the lake to the lodge and stay
there; we did not do our duty, we cast our fies around
the lake and took some very fine trout, but whether this
was worse for the trout or for the adage is an open ques-
tion. At noon I introduced the Captain to Catherine, the
colored cook at the lodge: the fact that I had never met
Catherine before did not at all interfere with this cere-
monious performance, nor did the dusky Catherine ap-
pear to realize that there was any informality in the
proceedings.
We fished the lake three days in rubber coats in weather
which varied from a pelting rain, which I cannot distin-
guish from a Scotch mist, into what might be called a
drizzle. At times a fog hung upon the mountain tops and
again it hung upon us. Being in company with a naval
hevery day.
officer who is supposed to be familiar with this sort of
thing, Il asked him if he had a fog horn. Hesaid he had,
and I took one, After that the fog lifted a little; the cur-
tain did not seem to be up before it was rung down again,
and with these variations the same scenes were enacted
oyer again day after day, but, like Mark Tapley, we were
always jolly. The trout rose fairly, however, and during
this time we killed all that we and our boatmen needed at
the lodge, and sent down some to the Mountain Home
below. How many did we kill? Wedo not know; we did
not count them any more than we counted how many
times we smoked that afternoon, or how many times the
fog lifted, and we enjoyed the scenery, Trout should
not be reduced to mathematies, although there are per-
sons who like todoit. Men haye measured Niagara in
order to know how much pleasure they may have enjoyed
while looking at it, and men haye counted how many fish
they have taken in a week and have weighed them; but
when I look at Niagara there are no thanks for the man
who tells how many feet and how many inches it is from
the crest of the falls tothe foam below, And one who has
his mind on mathematics when fishing may possibly
enjoy fishing, but I never enjoy mathematics. The fish
taken were not weighed. Some of them would probably
have tipped the scales at a pound, but none were killed
which weighed less than three ounces.
It is the fashion here about Wilmurt Lake to use larger
hooks than either Captain Beardslee or myself are accus-
tomed to cast for trout of from one to two pounds, and
while Mis. Stimson dresses her brown-hackles upon Nos,
1, 2 or 3 sproat hooks, which are very killing, I prefer a 6
to 8 when expecting fish of from 4 to 1b. in weight, but
aQ9tol1for smaller, A brown-hackle seems to be the
favorite fly with most anglers in Wilmurt Lake, and
“Piseco” and I kept a sort of a running record of our
catches, and we found that on these waters, in this east-
erly drizzle with a leaden sky overhead, the most killing
flies were the coachman, the professor, the royal-coach-
man, the Parmachene-belle and the oak-fly.
The time for leaving approached and found us on the
lake, each in his boat with his boatman; we rowed up in
the direction of *‘Piseco,” and on rounding a point saw
him get a good strike; it was soon evident that our sea-
faring friend had hold of something which made his reel
sing, and that he was highly elated thereat. I suggested
mildly that he haul his sheet aft and lay her up close to
the wind, but he replied ‘‘avast there,” whatever that
means. Therun of the fish was soon checked and the
Captain began to reel in; the strain bent his supple rod in
a beautiful arch, while with his right hand on what in a
moment of excitement he might have called the capstan,
he reeled in slowly. The fish approached the surface
until I could see that it was a huge one. A sudden leap
in the air, the rod straightened, and the fish was gone.
The snell had parted at the head of the fly where it prob-
ably had been slightly chafed by some previous capture.
I imagined that the Captain would use all of those
naughty nautical terms, such as, ‘‘avast there,” ‘‘splice
the main brace,” etc,, but he did not; his eyelids drooped,
and he merely said, ‘Let us go home,”
“Captain,” said I, ‘that fish weighed fully 4lbs.” He
glanced in my direction, and said ina wavering tone of
voice, ‘‘He weighed 52lbs., but 1 want to go home,”
FRED MATHER,
TROUT EAT TROUT.
“RECENTLY visited friends where thereis a magnificent
ever-flowing spring of clear, cold, soft water, which
forms a small pond or pool some 25ft, in diameter, densely
shaded by a large, low-branching beech tree, thus forming
a most delightful retreat for the family and visitors dur-
ing the hot hours of our heated summer days. So charm-
ing is the place that a portion of the pool and bank has
been floored and comfortable seats arranged thereon, and
from the number of names and dates recorded with a
knife in the smooth bark of the trunk and wide-spreading
arms of the grand old beech, it is quite certain that visit-
ors have not been like “angels’ visits.”
While enjoying the quiet and coolness of this lovely re-
treat, I was greatly interested in the movements and
habits of a dozen or two of brook trout, from eight to
twelve inches in length, that have their home in the pool.
A slight movement on my part, and like a flash they fled
to the cover of the wooden floor whereon I was standing.
But if no noise was made they would soon make their
appearance one by one, till all were in the open water;
and woe to any insect that touched the surface.
So much by way of introduction. Trouthaveinhabited
this pool for many years, and some have grown to nearly
double the size of any there at present. But there are no
fingerlings nor fish of any other kind, These trout must
have been bred in this place, and if so, then many others
must have been spawned with them. But if trout do not
eat trout, where are the remainder of the spawn?
Now for a fact that came under my observation while
watching the habits of these particular trout, and I will
leave the further discussion of the question to those who
may have made trout life a study, While sitting, with
others, on the platform, a violent splashing was heard in
the water beneath, and soon the cause of the commotion
was discovered by the appearance of two trout in a death
struggle; one, having seized the other athwart and just
back of the gills, was persistently holding his grip, while
the other was doing his best to escape it. After several
violent struggles,in the open water, both passed again out
of sight under the floor and the commotion ceased, so that
the result of the contest was not known, The captor was
from 10 to 12in. long, and the victim not less than six or
seven, and my impression is that the latter escaped, for
it would have been impossible for the captor to have
gorged him as he held him when last seen. J. H.D.
PouGgHKEHpste, N. Y., July 19. ;
[It is well known among trout culturists that when big
trout are short of rations they take to gobbling up little
trout; and when once this cannibalistic habit is by dire
necessity acquired, it sticks, even in the midst of plenty.
When trout once discover how delicious trout are, they
will never turn from their evil ways. |
SuA Fisninc.—l?f any of your friends want fan and big
fish, either drum in the surf or 1,000 good-sized blackfish
a day, Anglesea, N. J.,is the place. Accessible from
Philadelphia via West Jersey R. R., 9 A. M.,4P, M.,
Weeks Hotel, Anglesea, from- $1.50 to $2a
day, and plenty of luck.—J. M.S.
KOREST AND STREAM.
a = -— "S|
. [JuLy 29, 1886,
THE MASTIGOUCHE LAKES.
if was growing dark as we finished our railroading and
f stepped out on the platform at the little hamlet of St.
Felix de Valouis, some fifty miles from Montreal, Our
party had a small beginning up in the mountains of cen-
tral Pennsylvania; at New York it was increased by the
addition of four gentlemen, and at Montreal three more
were taken on, so that we had but little spare room In the
four buckboards that were waiting to take us to St. Ga-
briel de Brandon, We were soon filing through the yil-
lage for our ride of eighteen miles to the club house at
the Mastigouche Lakes, A long, weary climb brought us
to the summit, and as we sat down to blow, from away
down the mountain side came up the roar of the swift
river. In afew minutes, as we rested there, the clouds
lifted, and through the birches we saw the lake as it
flashed in the sunshine, and our journey was ended.
I shall not undertake to tell of all the merry times we
had as after our day’s tramping we gathered in front of
the great stone fireplace that took up one end of the
parlor; how the Colonel and B. and EH, with their jokes
would hardly give us time to catch our breath; nor can I
repeat the pleasant stories of each day’s experience that
went into the common fund. In a former article I told
of the beauties of this wilderness, The few months that
had passed seemed, if possible, to have added to them;
the waters of Lac la Clere seemed brighter than in the
warm weeks of the summer before; in Lac la Roche down
in its depths I could see among the rocks the hiding place
of some of the beautiful trout that came into my landing-
net those days. On this lake one afternoon I had made a
long cast, and had about retrieved my line when I saw
a number of feet from the boat the fin of a large trout
cutting the water as he rushed for my fly. I was afraid
to strike with my light bamboo in that position. Catching
my line above the reel with my left hand, a quick jerk
and I had him hooked; a beauty he was, as I landed him
in the canoe after a ten minutes’ fight. There was an-
other fisherman that was haying good sport too, Wesaw
several trout break from the water a few rods down the
lake. <A large otter soon made his appearance, but
uickly dove out of sight. Im afew hours’ fishing I took
thirty-five trout that weighed 163lbs. From a pool in the
tiyer we took over seventy. It was a sight worth seeing
to watch my partner, whose long legs and whose experi-
ence in these Canadian waters often took him where
others dare not tread, as he stood on a rock in the middle
of the rapids and pulled them in until his pockets were
filled, then waded ashore to unload. I sat on a great
boulder quite unmindful of my flies, after which the trout
were rushing, only as they gave asignal that they wanted
to come in out of the wet. Iam sure I had an equal share
in his pleasure.
On our return as we slowly floated down the river into
lake No. 2, I miscalculated the length of the cast and got
my stretcher fly tightly fastened on a dead tree .that had
fallen into the stream; a few inches above the water
dangled my dropper; from his roost in the treetop a fine
trout spied the tempting hackle, and breaking from the
water hooked himself and hung there high and dry until
the canoe paddled up.
What a merry song our reels often sang as a strong and
gamy trout would run off almost the last coil; how the
Sp Eeey. bamboo, ever ready to give and take, held taut
the slender line as some angry one would try and shake
out the stinging hook. Nearly all of my catch was taken
with the fly; sometimes in the very deep holes we dropped
a worm, but slowly paddling our canoe around the shore
we rarely failed to get a rise as we cast our flies in the
riffle off the mouth of the little streams that here and
there come down through the mountain gorges. Near
the outlet, from out of the shadows of the driftwood,
some strong fish with a swirl like the dip of an oar would
carry among the logs the tempting fiy that we had thrown
close beside an old pine that some great storm had up-
rooted and the winds and the current had fastened there.
As we drifted quietly over the sunken ledges, casting to
the right and left, sometimes steering between the rocky
islands as the gentle wind now and then came down the
lake and put out the clear reflection of the tall birches
with its ripple, out of the clear waters would spring these
beautiful fish; sometimes they missed and would try
again, and were soon in our creels; sometimes they
seemed to mistrust that the feather and the tinsel was but
a cheat, and would not make another attempt. We
marked the spot and consoled ourselves with the thought
that they would be larger and would have forgotten all
this when we came for them in the September days. In
this week’s outing were many of these incidents that go
to make up the full measure of one’s enjoyment in these
too short resting spells, and make doubly bright the
anticipations of those days that are to come, Soon our
party began to break up, business calling some of them
ong before they were ready; others leaving with but half
their plans carried out, promising that when the mosqui-
toes and black flies were gone we would meet again; one
started for the lakes further away, to explore an unknown
land; we all wished him a glorious time, as he had taken
great pains to see that all the new comers were allotted to
desirable places and had good guides. As I write these
lines I seem to hear the roar of the rapids and get the
sweet scent from the pines, but the rmging of my tele-
phone bell breaks the reverie and tells me that the bright
waters of the beautiful Mastigouche Lakes are far away.
SPICEWOOD,
New Brunswick.—Joe Jefferson, of Rip Van Winkle
fame, and J. A. Wood, of Boston, with their families, and
Mr. W. Magee, of St. John, recently returned from a
twenty-two days fishing tour on the Southwest Mira-
michi. They report good sport, and would have remained
longer had not the extremely low water compelled them
to leave. Mr. Jefferson owns a summer residence at the
‘mouth of the Clearwater, a famous fishing stream and
one of the chief tributaries of the Southwest Miramichi.
The nearest building to him is the Salmon club house, at
the mouth of Burnthill, Mr. Magee reports poachers
very destructive on the river, and wonders why better
protection is not afforded.
Tun BARMECIDE CLuB.—Utica, N. Y., July 20.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: Iwas very much interested in Mr,
Millard’s stories and experiences given in the Barmecide
Club, especially hisreasons given (July 18) for allowing the
fish rest on Sunday. It all came about from being lost on
G Lake in Morehouseville, Hamilton Co., N.Y. 1 take
the liberty to explain to him, through this communica-
tion, where he was and about the lake they came to in
their effort to get back to Pine Lake camp, only one and
a quarter miles, I don*‘t believe you could caich Millard
in that waynow. The lake that he mentions finding was
a very nice little sheet of water, situated a quarter of a mile
east of the trail from Pine to G Lake, up on top of the
mountain, half a mile from Gand three-quarters of a
mile from Pine, with its water running into Pine. It has
no name, and contains no fish—at least there have never
been any caugat nor seen there. | I visited it myself this
spring, but could start nothing or see anything. Let us
all, when we are in the woods, give the fish a rest on Sun-
day and keep the day as sacred as possible. It will make
better men of us, I hope Millard will never “get left”
again.—D, C. M, H.
RESTIGOUCHE SALMON.—July 26.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: Please find herewith the salmon score at Indian
House camp, River Restigouche, 18 days, 6 rods: Total
number of fish 264; weight, 6,220lbs.; average, 2841bs.
per fish. The rods stood in numerical order, 107, 74, 30,
30, 12, 10, One lady in the party killed 30. Heaviest
fish, 36lbs,; several from 30 to 85lbs—AN Onp HaAnp.
The St. John (N. B.) Globe, July 21, reports: Dr, F. W.
Campbell, Mr. H. R. Ives, Mr. T. H. Stearns, of Montreal,
and Mr. W. M. MacPherson, of Quebec, members of the
Upsalquitch Salmon Club, have returned from their fish-
ing grounds on the Restigouche, and report the fishing
good, Dr, Campbell and Mr. T. H. Stearns had nine days
fishing, Mr, MacPherson eight days, and Mr. Ives (who
had to return home ill) three days. The following was
the catch: Dr. F. W, Campbell killed 19 salmon weigh-
ing 22lbs,, 18lbs., 25lbs., 211bs., 201bs., 24]bs., 20Ibs., 221bs.,
21lbs,, 22lbs., 12lbs., 27lbs., 12lbs., 22lbs., 26]bs., 28lbs,,
241bs., 26lbs., 12lbs. Mr. Stearns killed 14 salmon, weigh-
ing 28lbs., 24lbs., 20lbs., 22lbs., 25lbs., 23lbs., 271bs., 28lbs.,
19lbs., 26lbs., 201bs., 251bs., 201bs., 18lbs, Mor. MacPherson
killed 11 salmon, weighing 22lbs., 241bs,, 25lbs., 12Ibs,,
1ilbs., 24lbs., 26lbs., 22lbs., 28lbs., i2lbs., 26lbs. Mr. Ives
killed 4$almon, weighing 21lbs., 24lbs,, 24lbs., 25lbs.
| We should like to have other salmon scores. |
A Bic SHARK IN New York HARBoR.—In that part
of the lower harbor of New York called Grayesend Bay a
big monster shark was captured on Saturday last. The
beast was 15ft. long and weighed 450lbs. and was on ex-
hibition at Blackford’s in Fulton Market all day. It was
taken by Capt. John Morris who had gone out with nets
to fish for market. The nets were hardly in the water
when Capt. Martin Hinds, one of the fishermen, spied
several big sharks following the boat. The men baited
their long shark hooks with mossbunkers and then threw
them overboard. That quickened the pursuit of the sharks
and presently their leader was hooked. Theshark at once
became belligerent and plunged toward the smack furi-
ously. Two of the men stuck it with harpoons and an-
other banged it between the eyes with an iron bar.
Quickly turning the monster made off in an opposite di-
rection, and it took the strength of the five men in the
boat to check its flight, which was not done until nearly
all the line was paid out. After about a half hour the
shark was dragged into the boat, gashed with harpoon
wounds and badly bruised from the blows of the iron bar
on its head.
Tur SUNFISH OF THE OcEAN.—Lditor Forest and
Stream: Tn one of your last issues an article states that
the flesh of the sunfish is not edible. JI must hasten to
dispute this with my own experience.
island of Corvo, one of the western islands off Portugal,
when on the brig Surprise, Capt. Elisha Brown, of Boston,
we captured a large sunfish, such as you describe and
figure. He was so large that a tackle had to be rigged to
the end of the main yard to bring him to the cook’s gal-
ley. Wesaved the liver oil, and fed cabin and steerage
as well as crew with the meat. The outer skin of the
fish was black and quite thin; then came the 2in, or 3in,
layer of white hard blubber, like rubber; then the meat,
having a fiber and look of lobster when boiled, only some-
what redder; the taste was also like boiled fresh lobster.
It was easily digested by all who used it. If my word is
not enough, I will look up witnesses to prove these facts
willingly._SAWEBONES (Boston),
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
TRANSPORTING FISH IN THE BRITISH ISLES.
[Read before the American Fisheries Society.]
BY W. V. COX.
Tes improved methods of refrigeration so extensively
practiced inthe meat and fish carrying trade of the
United States, were not applied to those industries in Kng-
land at the time of the International Fisheries Exhibition,
London, 1883. ’ aaa
Even the old method of packing fish in boxes with ice for
transporting purposes, was very defective, if we may udge
by the condition of the fish when they arrived and the boxes
were opened, :
In the markets of London, I frequently saw whole boxes of
fish that came from a comparatively short distance ‘‘packed
in ice,” that were spoiled and totally unfit for food. Very
often the fish were discolored, and seldom were they very 1n-
viting in appearance. If it had not been that a fugitive
piece of ice was occasionally discovered in the box with wet
straw, there would scarcely have been a suspicion that there
had been an attempt made to carry the fish in ice. It seems
strange that there was such a lack of application of the well-
known discoveries of preservation, not only in inland and
local water transportation, but in the markets themselves,
when these methods are in such common use in ocean tran-
sit, whole cargoes of frozen meats being daily brought to
London from all quarters of the globe, even from New Zea-
land, Of the fish coming to London from adjoining, waters,
I found those that came by railway in a worse condition than
those that came by water. é .
Aside from the more frequent handlings of railway borne
fish, the unwholesome condition of unsuitable cars had,
doubtless, considerable to do with their deterioration. No
objection could be made against many of the cars run on the
special fish trains to London, for they were as good, perhaps,
as any of an old and obsolete style; but there were 0 hers tor
sanitary reasons that would have not been poe to run
were it not for a blunted and indifferent public sentiment. I
shall not speak of these myself, but state the case through
the words of others. : 4 :
‘A witness before the corporation said: “You all think we
load our fish in proper fish trucks. That is a great mistake.
Tn 1870, near the:
We load it nearly all in bullock trucks not cleaned out.
Seven out of ten come in ordinary bullock trucks.”
Another witness stated that “most of the fish comes in old
cattle trucks, lime trucks, manure trucks, or any kind of
truck that Bapbers to be handy at the station. IT have had
plenty of barrels which had contrasted so much filth that my
man had to wash them before taking them on his back.”
“Were you_eyer on the pletion when a return Grimsby
fish van was being shunted?” asks an Hnglish editor. “Tf
you were, you are not likely to forget it.” aving stood on
the platform, candor, a love of truth, and an olfactory not
over-sensitive either, will not permit us to disagree with this
gentleman, for truly, as he says, ‘‘the stench is abominable,
and there is little wonder that fish are condemned when they
arrive at the markets.” i>
_ Such anauseating condition of things seems almost incred-
ible to us Americans familiar with the cleanly-kept refriger-
ator cars fitted up by Chase, Ridgway and others, thousands
of which bear fresh meat and fish to and from inland points
hundreds of miles distant, yea, even from ocean to ocean.
But still more incredible is it that railways in the British
Isles have not long since found it to their selfish interests, if
not the public welfare, to adopt some modern methods of
transporting perishable objects.
How far behind the age and how short-sighted it proves
them to be when we find an English paper asking, “Cannot
science persuade the railway companies or large smack own-
ers, or merchants, to have suitable fish vans, refrigerating or
ice vans?”
The exhibition did much to educate the English people on
this subject, and toward its close, in October, 1883, the Fish
League (limited), of London, placed refrigerator cars (Knott's
patent) on the London & Northwestern Railway. The trial
trip proved successful, when sixty baskets of fresh herring
were brought from Wyck, in North Scotland, to London.
They were sixty hours en route, the shipment moving at the
rate of nine miles an hour.
From an English standpoint it seemed wonderfu, that the
fish came 550 miles inland in good condition, one of the
papers stating that “they were as dry and sweet, and clear
about the eyes, as though they had on y been drawn wp from
the North Sea a short half hour or so before.”’? These fresh
herring, the first ever brought from North Scotland to Lon-
don, retailed in market at from four to six cents a dozen.
The Fish League contemplated extending the system from
various important fishing ports to the chief centers of popu-
lation, HExtortionate rates of the railways were found to be
the chief obstacle the League had to encounter. It was plain
that if the companies would not make concessions that the
era of the refrigerator car was almost as remote as before,
and the problem of cheap fish would not be solved in this
way. Since 1883 Iam informed there have been some conces-
sions by the railway companies, but with true proverbial
conservatism there has been but little progress made in
adopting that which has proven such a boon to all classes in
all parts of America.
ASHINGTON, D. C.
Che Zennel.
Address all communvications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
Fix) URES.
DOG SHOWS.
July 27 to 31,—Dog Show of the California Bench Show and Field
Trials Club. E. Leavesley, Supt,, 436 Montgomery street, San
Francisco. ;
Aug. 24 to 27,—First Annual Dog Show of the Latonia Agricul-
tural Association, Covington, Ky. Geo. H, Hill, Manager, P. O.
Box 76, Cincinnati, O. 1 7
Sept, 1 and 2.—First Show of the American Fox-Terrier Club, at
Newport, BR. 1. Fer fox-terriers exclusively. Edward Kelly, Sec-
retary, 45 Exchange place, New York, i
Sept. 7 to 10.—First Annval Dog Show of the Tri-State Wair Asso-
ciation. Chas. Reed, Secretary, Toledo, O, Entries close Sept. 1.
Sept. 8 to 10.—Hornellsyille, iN, eA Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
Fair. J. 0, Fellows, Superintendent, Dornellsyille,
Sept. 14 to17.—First Hall Dog Show of the New Jersey. Kennel
Club, Waverley, A, P. Vredenburg, Secretary, Bergen Paint, N, J.
FIELD TRIALS.
Sept. 21.—Field Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club. Chas,
A. Boxer, Secretary, Box 282, Winnipeg, ,
Noy. 8,—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Association, at Abilene, Kan. R. C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
City, Mo.
noe 8,—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Olnh, at
Fisher’s Island, N. ¥. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken, N. J.
Nov. 22 Bigehth Annual Field Trials of the Rastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N. C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. ¥. : ’ ‘ ’
Dee. 6.—Eighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn,
A. K. R.—SPECIAL NOTICE.
aes AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month, Entries close on the Ist. Should be in
| early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subseription
$1.50. Address “American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 3898.
MASTIFF MEASUREMENTS.
Editor Forest and Stream: A. f
Last spring some mastiff owners insisted that their dogs
stood 34 and others 35in. high at the shoulders, A careful
measurement of one of these dogs made him but 3lin., when
his owner claimed that the dog should have been measured
with a tape measure from the ground up and over between
the shoulders, giving as his authority a well-known Judge,
who is one of the members of the American Mastiff Club, 1
was Satisfied the judge was Maeee and having occasion to
write the Hon, Secretary of the Id English Mastiff Club,
Mr, Richard Cook, I asked him about it. His reply reads as
follows: “For height, as you say, place a flat piece across
his shoulder and measure from the ground to the under side
of the horizontal piece, and when you find a mastiff more
than 38in, high, please let me know.” ,
I have just learned from your paper that an American
mastiff club has been formed and officers elected, ‘
I should have supposed the gentlemen would have wished
the co-operation of all those interested in the breed, and to
that end haye given public notice before organizing, Was
it because they might not get offices that the promoters prac-
ticed such secrecy? It looks very much that way, particu-
larly so in the absence of the well-known names of the gen-
tlemen who have made the breed familiar to. American
readers. Now that everything has been goa to the saf-
isfaction of the “disappointed exhibitors” of the late West-
minster Kennel Club show, will the general public be asked
to contribute to this “close corporation?” by
What isthe use now of an American Mastiff Club when
we have the Old English Mastiff Club voting money to be
competed for in this country? Besides, all prominent Amer-
ican exhibitors and lovers of the breed have joined or are
joining the English club, which makes the American mutual
admiration elnb unnecessary excepting to further private
schemes. i .
In conclusion, I would humbly ask, why call it the Ameri-
can Mastiff Club? Is it to distinguish their breed from the
German and English mastiffs? VY. M, HALDEMAN
‘Tony 29, 1886.]
ENGLISH KENNEL CLUB’S DOG SHOW.
[Fron a Special Correspondent, |
TT Ei English Kennel Clab held their twenty-seventh ex-
_ + hibition of sporting and other mbes in the Royal Aqua-
tint, Westminster, on June 29 and 30, and July 1 and 2.
The total entry (including donble-entries) amounted to 1,234.
The benching and feeding of the exhibits was as. usual in-
trusted to Spratts Patent, while the general management of
the show was very satisfactorily carried out by Mr, Edwards,
with 4 well disciplined staff of keepers. Taken altogether,
the arrangements were all that could be wished for, The
weather was intensely hot, and as the exhibits were all under
glass, the heat was very trying upon the dogs, and we were
informed the number of oan by exhibitors to have
their dogs remoyed exceeded those upon any other occasion,
We weré also informed that one or two animals died during
the show,
_ Bloodhounds were rather better in quality than quantity,
Nestor, well known, won again in the challenge class, the
small but typical Cromwell holding the leading position in
open dogs, with first and second in bitches going to Jafi and
Progress, two sisters,
In the challenge class for mastiifs, King Canute won with
Maximilian second, both looking well. Prince of Wales,
that) was so successful at the last Crystal Palace show, com-
ing he. Heis smaller than those placed over him and not
50 good in head, althongh betteron his legs and looking
better now than atthe Crystal Palace. In the challenge
class for bitches Lady Clare, h¢,, is of good type, but falls
off behind the shoulders and in quarters, Canibrian Prin-
cess won well, being the largest and of the pro er type, sec-
ond going to that good typical brindle Zulu Empress, In
open dogs, Prussian Prince, he., hasa good typical head butis
rather small, His body and bone are good, quarters just
moderate, Ilford Chancellor, third, reported upon _pre-
viously; is small and throaty, but typical, with good bone
and legs and feet, Heimdal, he., is plain. Admiral, e¢., is
a light brindle and very plain in head, Beaufort, the War-
wick winner, was second here, and we think might have
heen first. We look upon Victor Hugo, first, as best in size
and Beaufort best Im type. Boatswain, vhc., is of good size
and a fair ge dog, showing age about his muzzle. Mint-
dng, also vhe.,is young and wants to be furnished, being
short of wrinkle. He also might be better before the eye.
Lady Isabel, first in bitches, was correctly placed. She is
good i head, but mot so good as her kennel companion, Lady
Clare; however, of the two we prefer Lady Isabel as being
larger, better made and possessing the best quarters. Lady
Blanche, second, is not so large as some, but is of good type
and has pood body, feet and legs. Toosie was looking well
and got third. Zillah vhe., is a brindle of good length and
size; she wants wrinkle and squaveness of muzzle, Mr. Lee
showed a very nice stamp of bitch with noname given in the
catalogue; we noticed the same animal at Warwick, She is
bad in color of face, large in ear and small. ‘There were two
classes of puppies and only one entry, Mr. Hutching’s Anti-
clea, The prize was withheld.
Tn St. Bernards, Plinlimmon had the challenge class for
Hogs all to himself, and he was looking remarkably well.
We find in the catalogue a very long and extended list of his
winnings, which if his stud fee had been added to it, we
would haye considered the entry a very complete advertise-
ment, Mr, Chapman came second in the challenge class for
bitches with Lady Eva, the brindle and white La Mascotte
gaining the coveted card; but we preferred either Elfrida,
yhe,, or Lady Eva to the winner. In open dogs, the brindle
and white Sir Charles won second. He is a very large speci-
men and was.shown in wonderful condition. emight be
better in head, quarters and tail. Pout, third prize, is much
smaller than the winner, but remarkably good in type. His
_ body eolor is light, but Lis murkings are good. King Sau-
Tus, reserve, 1s Smaller than some of the others, rather large
in ear and with tail carried high, Pliny, fourth prize, is
brindle and white, with not enough of body; but he is young
and will improve, Hesper, winner of first, is equally as
large as Plinlimmon, and is better in head and ears, and we
think may turn the tables on the champion beforelong. At
panbepe his quarters are not strong enough, but with age
hey may develop and improve. Plevna, a daughter of Plin-
limmon, won easy in rough bitches, and we consider her
about the best young bitch we have seen, the well-known
Orevasse Il. only winning vhe, reserye to her. Crown
Princess of Orange, second prize, is another good bitch. She
might be squarer in muzzle, Third went to Lucilla, of good
stamp, her body is all white; but we consider her a good way
behind the winners, In smooth dogs, we liked Benedict,
second, ea eily as well as the winner, Victor Emanuel. In
bitches, da Josepha, third, is good in type, but small.
First and second are both good ones, the winner a very light
orange in color, Rough and smooth puppies were shown
together, In dog puppies, Bombastes, the winner, is a good
smooth, Alpine Jack, second, wants time. In bitches, the
winner 1s of good size, Her head is long and narrow, and she
islightin bone. Belgarde, second, we like much; she is of
good stamp. Third prize was withheld.
Newfoundlands were a good collection and the winners full
of quality. The breed has made wonderful strides in the
right direction the last few years.
In the challenge class for deerhounds old Bevis I. won over
Clansman. In open dogs Angus, the winner, is a very fine
specimen. Ashbourne, third prize, is another good one in
size and quality, his color is a wheaten or red. In the open
dog class Donald IT., vhe., is rather small and thick in skull.
Robin Adair, second prize, a light liver, possesses great
quality but is weak at present in quarters. Jock, reserve,
was about the best in the class, bar his quarters which may
yet improve, but at present he moves badly. Luath Barry,
yhe., is a good dog shown in the rough. Buscar II,, also vhe.,
is plain in shoulders, not deep enough in chest and a, trifle
heavy inear. In bitches Spey III., reserve, wants more con-
dition, Brona, third prize, is small but well made and seems
avery compact little bitch, Spencer, second prize, was out
of form and showed age. Cherie (late Lady) won well, sheis
—
a grand bitch but wants more quality in head, being rather
strong in skull,
= ks
1
_ theclass. Small-size dogs were a remarkably Sond class, the
rice, 52
again
_
-Star was absent,
good length, but deficient in character.
FOREST AND STREAM.
winner, Milton Ringlet, is # very handsome liver and white.
Third prize went to Gift IL, and iu the opinion of some she
ought to haye been about first, but she was shy, Village
We understand that Mr. Bulled was un-
fortunate in having her accidentally poisoned. Duchess of
Corhwall, second prize, is ot good stamp, She is particu-
larly good in body and hone,
English setters were a very moderate collection, Count
Howard winning easily over young Rock IIT. in the chal-
lenge class, Bonnie Bell winning in bitches, haying nothing
against her, In the open classes tlie winners are well known
and often reported on, In bitches Madame Rachel, a very
handsome bitch with good head, ears and style, but jae
small enough and light in eye, Her color is a dark belton
with a black patch on body, Milton Rhoda, reserve, is a
nice liver ticked one, Second went to Empress Meg, lemon
and white, She has a good head, but her quarters are rather
weak. Third went to fives another lemon and white, Taken
altogether, we must say we were disappointed in the Eng-
lish setters, expecting to see much better classes at the en-
nel Club show.
Black and tan setters, as a lot, were better than usual.
Beaumont wou in the challenge class, but we much pre-
ferred Ozarina, Th open dogs the winner, Jock, is dark in
color. His head is long, but rather coarse, Duke of Devon-
shire, reserve, is short in head and throaty. Merkland Don,
second prize, is a food dog, possessing good coat and feather.
Third went to Heather Ben, another good cog, Het strong
enough in chest and large in feet. ly bitches Bellmont, the
winner, is rather legey, and her feather is light in edlor
behind, Teddy, third prize, is light in body and out of coat.
Heather Bloom, winner of second, we fancied was about best
in the class,
In Irish setters Mr. Wilson had a walk over with Nellie,
who was looking very well, In open dogs Frisco won, He
holds his age well, but we never fancied him of the correct
type of Irish setter, considering his color and expression of
face against him, Carrowdore, third, is rather ighter than
first and second. Second went to Kildare, a good level made
dog, He wants peak, and is not as full of style as we would
wish for in an Irish setter. Lalla Rookh won firstin bitches.
She was looking wonderfully well. The Irish setters were
behind, owing, no doubt, to the Irish exhibitors not turning
up, the Dublin show being the previous week, and we he-
lieve Cork comes next week,
In the collie challenge class Dublin Scot won somewhat
easy from Captain. e understood Mr. Dockrell, the owner
of Dublin Scot, is going to the States and intends taking a
few of his collies over with him, Wild Daisy had a walk
oyer in bitches, Mr. Megson won in open dogs with a very
nice collie, Vulcan, a nice dark tawny sable. His face is of
Bescot, vhe., we
od as any, bar his tail, which was carried too
high, Flockmaster was absent. Paramont, fourth, we
thought aboye the average. He is getting away from the
leggy appearance he had when _younger. Flock, fifth prize,
is a good dog, ee in head, Sydney, out of form, won sec-
ond, Hlurry Il, won well in bitches, with a very nice bitch,
Precious, second, and Miss Penelope a good third; the class
was very poor for a Kennel Club show. The dog puppies
were a very poor lot, including the winners. In bitch pup-
ies Pitch Dark won. We admired her very much and un-
erstand there were several buyers for her. She afterward
won. the Collie Club Derby and we believe she will win more
yet before long. The others were fair, but a good way behind
the winners. The show of collies was not up to usual Kennel
Club form
In Basset hounds Bourbon and Fino V. again met; both
were shown in good form, and we betee with the decision
which placed Bourbon first. In open dogs, Zeus II]., winner
of second, has a fine long head and gook peak. Chassepot
fizst, is a large size lemon-marked dog, with great length of
head and large ears; this dog was shown thin. We expect
him to turn out a good dog when furnished. Le F'anfaron,
third, is a nice hound, not so good in ear assome. Barrister
is plain and has a bad skull. In bitches second wentto Ber-
telo, a good colored hound and a eood-bodied one. Sandal,
the winner, is a very nice hound, full of quality; her body is
mostly white. Pury, third prize, was not looking well; she
was suffering from skin disease. In puppies, Wazir won
well. The class was a small one; four competed, including
the second prize winner in the open dog class, There was
only one entry in bitch puppies and it was absent.
There were only three entries in Dalmatians, and Mr. Fayw-
dry was again first and second.
Pomeranians had only two entries, the white Charlie and
the moderate black Noir.
Mr. Lawrence once more won easily with Lyris in the chal-
lenge class for poodles. In the open class we fancied Doctor
and Peck, the latter a good dog, not clipped or tampered
with, but shown naturally, and we noticed several others
also. Peck carries his coat most over the loins, and it is
rather short on shoulders; he also carries his tail too much
over his back. There was a good white one shown, Trico-
trin, which got yhe. along with another white, Belle, equal
in prize list, but we cannot see in what other way. In
bitches, we thought the second prize, Kiss, should have won.
In bulldogs Rustic King was first, beating Black Prince.
Grabber was absent, Queen Mab having no opponent in the
corresponding bitch class. In large-sized dogs and _ bitches
there were only two, Jem Mace winning easy. In the next
class the winner, Jumbo VIII., is good in head and ears; he
is straight in barrel, weak in pasterns, and open in feet,
Oswego, second prize, is a good bodied brindle and white, a
bit pinched in face. Claudian, vhe., is good in chop and
wrinkle. In bitches Scissors was first with Dolorus second,
Miss Sancho making a good third, being good in bone and
body, a bit short of wrinkle. The next class contained good
quality and the winners were correctly placed. Dona Sol was
a good first. Amy, second, is only moderate. There were
only three in the class. A puppy above the average won in
puppies.
_ Cairo won in the challenge class for bull-terriers, not look-
1s eo well as usual, he is Srowing worse with age and was
in bad coat here. In large-sized dogs and bitches first went
to King of Hearts, a large, young dog not furnished, second
going to Young Paradox, who, we understand, has been sold
to go to the U. 8; he is of good type of the medium size; he
might be better in shoulders and back. Khedive third, is
thick in skull and snipy. Im the next class we think the
winners well placed. Im thé small ones under 201bs. weight,
Cribben was sold and gone from the show when we looked
for him, he also won at Dublin, yet we certainly prefer his
kennel companion Florence and think she ought to haye
beaten him here.
Airedales were just about in their usual form, the winners
are well known.
In the challenge class for Irish water spaniels there was
only one, Young Hilda, Im the open class for dogs and
pitches there were only two entries, both yery moderate.
Clumber spaniels seem not to make much headway, old
Psycho is about the best Clumber of the lot,
In the challenge class for Sussex or liver-colored spaniels,
Tinkle won easy; we consider this a Zoot specimen with her
Spears much damaged owing to having lost oneeye. In
the open class Mr. Woolland had it all his own way and his
specimens deserved their position. Mr. Woolland won the
special prize offered for the best team of this variety.
In the challenge for blacks Squaw properly won over
Negro, althongh M. Shirley seemed to study much over the
matter before he gave his decision. In open dogs Newton
Abbot Darkie, first, is short and coarse in head. “We preter
the third prize, Victor, from th
thought as go
ok
é same kennel, and would
| have placed Beverley Rex first. In bitches Beverley Domino
9
won well, she is 4 wonderfully well made bitch with the best
of legs, which are short and straight, good quarters and a
good leyel spaniel, as good as any going, her coat is also
straight and good; we understand that there was a long
price offered for the young bitch and refused. The second
prize winter is another good one and was well placed, In
the next class Fanciful won over Newton Abbot Beau and
Hasten’s Bruce, The next class had only two entries, the
winner looking well. Catinsellor Was tot In form. Only
two were entered im the next class and one was absent.
Clifton Ruby got the prize, which we don’t expect to see
her do when there is any competition.
Obo had the champion class for cockers to himself, but we
find the classification is for cocker and other small field
spaniels: so, speaking correctly, there was no cocker class.
ob Obo won in the open dog class. We think he was close
on the weight, although in low condition, Little Smut is
more our idea of a cocker, but possesses a topknot and is
much out at elbows. In the corresponding bitch class we
fancted the commendéd Beverley Man as best in the class,
and, from a cocker point of view, we believe our opinion was
pretty well indorsed. She is long, low, good in color and
coat, with a cocker head and movements. In puppies, first
and second was divided between the Sussex Bridford Victor
see Ue black Beverley Domino, both good ones and difficult
to beat.
In fox-terriers Result won, with his kennel companion
Regent, second. Wetancied The Belgravian for second, with
Regent third. Brokenhurst Sting, reserve, is weedy, and
was outclassed, The bitches were placed about right, but they
are all fine and too small to our way of thinking, In est
dogs, the winner, Beggarman, has a good terrier face, but
too small, ears not carried close to head, heis high on the
leg and too much arched in back, Rollicker, second prize, is
a. bit ‘cheeky, but well built. We think the white Lucifer
as in Preseenti should have been first, He is a perfect
picture in size, bone and style, but not so long or so punish-
Ing in head as Result. We next to him thought Veni, fourth
prize, should have beén second. Veni is a good terrier all
over, &@ workman, and has a good head, and we think his
skull would be better if a little flatter, In bitches, Rachel,
the winner, isin our opinion about the best bitch we know.
She has a good head, with the best of feet and legs and
shoulders; Her general style is as good as could be wished
for. We could see nothing in the class to come near her.
Venilia, fifth prize, was the winner at Warwick. She has
gone off great y and is now avery moderate animal. Dia-
mond Spark, the winner in the puppy class, is a very promis-
ing young one, white with lemon mark on one chee Raby
Baffler, second, is not improving in head.
Wire-hairs as a lot were good, Burton Wildbriar win-
ning in the champion class, but closely ae a by Carlisle
Tack, who does not improve with age. Jn open dogs the
winner turned up in Brittle, who won here at_the terrier
show during the winter; he has improved since then, and is
one of the best, bar his chest being a bit wide. Foiler,
second, is a real good dog, plain in skull and coat not quite
straight, but feet, legs, shoulders and quarters are all that
could be wished for, Mr, Carrick won in bitches with a
good one, but was closely pressed by Stockton Blossom, a
very good coated bitch, with the best of legs,feet and shoulders;
her ears are not as well up on the head as wanted and her
eye is rather light. Wire-haired puppies, bar the winners,
were poor.
Bedlingtohs were only a moderate lot, not what we see at
some horth country shows. .
Irish terriers did not turn out in as good form as at Dublin
the previous week, Bachelor we think was correctly placed
over Playboy, who was shown rather heavy of flesh. oppy
was placed over Extreme Careless in the next class,
Some parties thought they should have changed places. In
open dogs the winner has gone coarse since he won in the
puppy class at Warwick, and we think Blue Peter lucky to
come second, We would have placed his kennel companion
Begum first, and let Jaques’s Blue Peter and Glenavey come
next, In bitches, Poppy IJ, won, but we believe was objected
to as having won four first prizes previously. She was look-
ing well and no doubt is a very pretty bitch, but to our mind
too large and weedy. The second prize winner is also too
large. Third went to a very nicé little bitch, and from a
terrier point of view equally as good as those placed over her.
In puppies, first and second were a good way the best. There
was little to choose between them, The winner is rather high
on leg and short in quarters, coat short, but as he is young -
we could find no fault with him in that respect.
_ Leading Star won quite easily in white Hnglish terriers.
Black and tan terriers were a very moderate collection, but
well placed. Kenwood Queen was about the best in the lot,
yet we think her not flat enough in skull, Skyes were mod-
erately good classes. We thought the winners well placed,
but did not see them off their benches. There was also a
good collection of Dandies, and we heard some dissatisfac-
tion over the ayards. However, the judge seeme to go a
good deal for feet and légs, which, we think, should be more
valued, as a rule, in Dandies, as a Bneab many are really weak
in pasterns and bad im feet, and some judges don’t mind
much so long as they are low on theleg, After all we could
not see that there was much room for exhibitors being dis-
satisfied on the present occasion.
In Scotch terriers we found Dnndee and Dudley Luck
meeting, the latter winning and the former looking upon
this occasion coarser. We thought his ears larger than
before, and his head also seems coarser. Dudley Luck is
finer in head, has a little white on his chest, and his tail is
rather gaily carried; but he is better in size than Dundee.
In bitches, we preferred the second to the first, having more
coat and looked finer and more terrier-like. The winnin
puppy promises well. Captain Mackie’s team look wel
together, being level in color and_all good ones; bit the
bitches are much finer than the dog Dundee.
In the pug challenge classes. Stingo Sniffles won easily in,
dogs and Darcy in bitches over Belle of the Ball, whois rather
high behind, owing to being out at elbows. In the open dog
class we could not agree with theawards. Master Bird, he.
isareally nice pug and should have been further up, and
Little Duke, unnoticed, should haye also been in the win-
ning. We heard that this dog changed hands during the
show at a good figure. The winner is good in skull, but very
bad in carriage of ear, Vedette, vhe., is only moderate and
has a bad tail. King of Diamonds, third prize, is a good dog
but coarse. Second went to Wilby, a very nice little pug
blind of one eye, the other is too small in size. The winner
in bitches is good in eye but too dark. The third prize, Dul-
cie I]., isa very nice specimen, sand Ducie, c., that won at
Warwick, should have been further up. Sometimes she
does not carry her ears properly, Puppies were moderate,
with nothing very striking in them.
Maltese were not so good as we have seen but Lady Clif-
ford’s lot were absent, which we also noticed at the last
Crystal Palace show. Flossie IT. won easily in the Blenheim
challenge class. In the open class the winner, FloIL, is good
in skull but too large. Dandy, third, is also too large.
Pompey, third prize, is only an average specimen. In the
King Charles challenge class Olivette won, having the class
to herself, In the open class Mr. Buggs won first and second
with two good specimens, the winner is darkest in tan but
best in skull and face. Only two tri-colored ones were
shown and there were only two in the ruby colored class,
Toy terriers were tyo very large and good ¢lasses, the win-
ner pretty well placed. e preferred Mr. Troughear’s Per-
fection for second place Im rough toys. AHARG,
{ [A full list of the awards will be found in the American
Kennel. Register.)
10
FOREST AND STREAM,
[JULY 29, 1886:
—SS—————s——s———w09@0@apoOm09DayrTyyDo ee ;
THE MILWAUKEE DOG SHOW.
[from a Special Correspondent.)
Hdtior Forest and Stream:
The dog show held here this week was advertised to close
last night, but the managers, after obtaining the consent of
a large majority of the exhibitors, decided at noon yesterday
to continue the show through to-day and this evening,
The attendance has been better than was anticipated, and
it is thought a comfortable balance will remain after paying
all expenses. The show was held in the aes 2 arena of the
armory of the Light Horse Squadron, a building well
adapted for the purpose. There were 280 entries, nearly all
of which were present, All classes were represented,
although none of them were remarkably well filled. he
largest classes were the English setters and pointers; 24 of
the former and 23 of the latter. Many well-known prize
Winners were present, and taken as a whole the exhibit was
avery creditable one. The judging, so far as I could learn
was generally satisfactory. Inclosed you will find a list of
the awards, W AUKER,
MInwAUKER, July 22.
AWARDS,
MASTIFFES.—Dogs: 1st, Waconta, Kennels’ Corsair; 2d, GousBs
cura Medicine Co.’s Ilford Cromwell Il. Very high com., A. Uh-
lion’s Kaiser, Otte Katzinger’s Reno and Dr. A. J. Richter’s Dash
McD. Bitches: Ist, Dr. A.J, Richter’s Rene; 2d, O. Kitzinger’s
Flora. Very high com., Coughcura Medicine Co.'s Dolly Varden
II, Puppies: Ist, withheld; 2d, C. Schreiber’s Flora,
ST. BERNARDS.—RouGuH-CoAatap--CHAMPION—Mohawk Ken-
nels’ Noma.—Opnn—Degs: ist, Coughcura Medicine Co,’s Otto
I.; 2d, Mohawk Kennels’ Jumbo. Very high com., W. Kirchner’s
Barry, Bitches: ist, Coughcura Medicine Co.’s Bonnie Duchess;
2d, Mohawk Kennels’ Clio. Puppies; Ist, Mohawk Kennels’ Jumbo;
2d, R. Bush’s Blanche.—SmooTa-CoaTEp—Dogs: 1st, Mohawk Ken-
nels’ Rector IL; 2d, Dr, J, Senti’s Bella.
NEWFOUNDLANDS.—ist, J, J. Kirchner’s Alex; 2d, ©,
Thomas's Baron. Wery high com., VY. Schiller’s Turk.
GREAT DANHES.—ist and 2d, W. Hlser’s Tyras and Diana.
Very high com., A. Gfrorner’s Krao.
ULMERS.—ist, Osceola Kennel Club's Don Cesar; 2d, Dr, Nico-
lai’s Orsar. Very high com., Dr. Nicolai’s Nero and Paul Merk-
er’s Pluto. Puppies: Ist, Dr. Nicolai’s Juno.
GREY HOUNDS.—CHamPron—Terra Cotta Kennels’ Memnon.
eee EE Ist, H. R. King’s Gellert ; 2d, H, Voss’ Hector, Bitches:
1st, F. B. Rice’s Daisy.
ENGLISH SETTERS.—Exrra CHAampron—b. B. Pray’s Bessie
A, OHAMPrIon—R. B.-Morgan’s Mandan. Opsn—Dogs: Ist, T.
Donoghue’s Consul ; 2d, Reserve Kennels’ Pendragon, Bitches: 1st,
Mrs. W. A. Collins’ Pickles; 2d, T. Donoghue’s Blue Cubas, Very
high com., T. Donoghue’s Blue Sparks.. Purrprrs—Dogs: Ist, W.
G. Barker’s King’s Dan}; 2d, Fy Zirney'’s Gyp. Bitches: Ist, J.
Welsch’s Lulu; 2d, T. Donoghue’s Dart Gladstone. Very high
com., J. J. Dapper’s Pond Lilly,
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS.—Doys; 1st, withheld; 2d, G. H,
Joachim’s Dan, Bitches: Ist, G. Poppert’s Belle Brandon ; 2d, with-
held, Very high com., J. B. Wickery’s Patti, Puppies: ist, 0, G.
Asmus’ Bang; 2d, G. Poppert’s Capt. Jack,
IRISH SETTERS.—Hxrra CHampron—J. A.J. Sprague’s Brush.
CHAMPION—H. H. Chubb’s Zella Glenduiff, OpEn—Dogs: Ist, J. H.
Naylor’s Frank; 2d, Mrs. F. B. Rice’s Larry Thorn. Very high
com, G. T. Steele’s Watts, Jv, Bitches: 1st, 'T. Donoghue’s Trish
Maid ;2d, H. Schubert’s Wells.
POINTERS.—ExtrA CHAMPION—Detroit Kennel Club’s King
Bow.—Cusmpion—J. H. Kraft’s Robin Adair.-OpEn—Dogs: 1st,
. C. I, Engel’s Young Meteor; 2d, 8. B. Dilley’s Ranger Crox-
teth, Bitches: 1st, Reserve Kennels’ Patti; 2d, D. Story, Jr..s Juno
S. Very high com.,C. Fricke’s Flora. Puppies: Ist, withheld;
2d, L. Auer’s pas Very high com., D. Storr’s Count and Mrs.
Charles Engel’s Noble Duke.
TRISH WATER SPANIELS.—_CHAMPION—T. Donoghue'’s Gount
Bendigo.—OpEn—Dogs: Ist and 2d, Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel
Kennels’ The O’Donoghue and Mack. Bitches: ist, T. Donoghue’s
Little Sioux; 2d and very high com., Excelsior Irish Water Span-
iel Kennels’ Judy and Chippewa Belle. Puppies: 2st, J. Delehan-
ty’s Barney O'Donoghue.
OHHSAPHAKE BAY DOGS.—ist, Osceola Kennel Club’s Drake.
COCKER SPANIELS.—Dogs: Ist, American Cocker Kennels’
Doc. Bitches: 1st, Osceola Kennel Club’s Topsy; 2d, L. Kuhn’s
Wellie. Very high com,, C. Shinn’s Miss Lotta.
FPOXHOUNDS.—Dogs: ist, W. A. Yan Brunt’s Driver; 2d, J.
Swan’s Bruiser. Bitches: 1st, J. H. Naylor's Lady Stewart.
BEAGLES.—Dogs: Ist, Mrs. H. Krause’s King Pat. Bitches: 1st,
2d and very high com., Mrs. C. EH. White’s Bonnie, Fairy and Bon
Bon. Very high com., ©, Wiles’s Flavia. Puppies: Ist, W. C. Fish's
Music o’ the Woodlands; 2d, Mrs. C. BH. White’s Busy.
DACHSHUNDE.— Dogs: 1st, 2d and very high com., George Pop-
pert’s Romeo, Jumbo and Waldmann IIL Bitches: ist, Geo. Pop-
pert’s Juliette.
FOX-TERRIERS,—Dogs; ist, W. A. Lacey’s Rattler, Bitches; 1st,
W. A. Lacey’s Nettie.
COLLIES.—Dougs; 1st, Mitchell Harrison’s Nullamore; 2d, J. A.
Long’s Clifton Hero. Very high com., M. Harrison’s Blue Jacket.
Bitches; 1st, M. Harrison’s Dot; 2d withheld. Very high com., C.
H. Kartel’s Nellie.
BOBTAILED SHEEPDOGS.—Dogs: Istand 2d, and 1st in bitches,
Glencoe Collie Kennels’ Sir Lucifer, Maverick and Dame Hester,
BULLDOGS.—Dogs: 1st withheld; 2d, E. Jones’ Keno.
BULL-TERRIBRS.—Dogs: 1st, F. F. Dole’s Count; 2d, C. E. Fel-
ler’s Joker. Very high com. W. Mariner’s Nimble. Bitches: Ist,
¥F. F. Dole’s Young Venom; 2d, W. Mariner’s Kit, Very high com.,
C, E, Feller’s Kit,—UNDBR_25LBS.—Dogs' Ist, J. Callahan’s Jumbo.
Bitches: 1st, F. F. Dole’s Lady in White; 2d, W. Mariner’s Flirt.
Puppies; 1st, C. E, Feller’s Patsey; 2d, W. Mariner’s Flirt. Very
high com., G. I’. Dore’s Pincher and J. B. Shaughnessy’s Trix,
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS.—1st and 2d, Henry Muss’ Ma-
hometand Lady. UnpER 7LB8.—Mrs. C. BH. White’s Dandy; 2d, Mrs,
K. Hassig’s Winnie.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS.—Ist and 2d, withheld. Very high
com., C. Sanger’s lossy,
KING CHARLES SPANIELS,—Ist, Fred Collinge’s Mollie; 2d,
H, Jansen’s Lista.
SKYE TERRIERS,—Ist, withheld; 2d, C. A. Shinn’s Lady K.
ITALIAN GREYHOUNDS.—Ist, H. Giles’s Lillie.
PUGS.—CHAMPION—Dog: No entry. Bitch: Mohawk Kennels’
Bo-Peep.—OPEn—Dogs; 1st, Mrs, C. S. Cummings’s Colonel; 2d, with-
held. ery high com., G. Neefzer’s Dan, Bitches: 1st, Coughcura
Med. Co's Tiny; 2d, Mrs. C.S. Cummings’s Flossy. Puppies: 1st,
Mohawk .Kennels’ Tody. Very high com., A. G. aguire’s
Emma lL.
TOY THRRIERS.—I1st, withheld; 2d, Mrs. K. Hassig’s Tiny.
MISCELLANEOUS. ist and 2d, Osceola Kennel Club’s Keno
and Pedro.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best kennel English setters, T. Donoghue; best dog or bitch, R.
B, Morgan’s Mnadan; best owned in Wisconsin, Mrs. . A. Collins's
Pickles. Best black and tan setter, J. B. Wickery’s Patti; best
owned in Wisconsin, H. G. Asmus’s Bang. Best Irish setter, J. A.
J. Sprague’s Brush; best owned in Wisconsin, P. Thomas's Gipsy.
Best mastiff, Waconta Kennels’ Corsair; best owned in Wisconsin,
Dr. A. J. Richter’s Renee. Best kennel] St. Bernards, Mohawk
Kennel; best rough-coated, Coughcura, Medicine Co.'s Otto IL:
best smooth-coated, Mohawk Kennels’ Reeta IT. Best Newfound-
land, J. J. Kuehn’s Alex, Best greyhound, Terra Cotta Kennels’
Memnon. Best kennel Irish water spaniels, J. D. Olcott; best dog
or bitch, J. D. Olcott’s The O*7Donoghue; best owned in Wisconsin,
the same. Best cocker spaniel, American Cocker Kennels’ Doc.
Best-beagle, Mrs. O. EH. White’s Bonnie; best owned in Wisconsin,
W.C. Fish’s Music o’ the Woodlands; best kennel, Mrs. C. H.
White. Best kennel dachshunde, Geo. Poppert; best dog or bitch
Geo. Poppert’s Romeo; best owned in Wisconsin, the same. Gest
fox-terrier (two), W. A. Lacey’s Rattler. Best collie, M. Harri-
son’s Nullamore: best kennel, M. Harrison. Best bob-tailed sheep
dog, Glencoe Collie Kennels’ Sir Lucifer. Best bull-terrier, F. F.
Dole’s Count; best kennel, F. F. Dole. Best black and tan terrier,
Henry Muss's Mahomet. Best King Charles spaniel (two), F. Col-
linge’s Mollie. Best Skye terrier, ©. A. Shinn’s Lady K. Best
Italian greyhound, H. Giles’s Lillie. Best pug, Coughcura Medicine
Co.'s Tiny; best kennel, Mrs.C.S.Cummings. Best Yorkshire ter-
rier owned in Wisconsin, C.Sanger’s Flossy. Best bull-terrier
owned in Wisconsin, W- Mariner’s Nimble; best light-weight,
same owner's Ilirt; best kennel, same owner. Forlargest dog, Dr.
G. Nicolai’s Cesar,
THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW.—The premium list of the
first fall dog show of the New Jersey Kennel Club, to be held
at Waverly, N. J., Sept, 14 to 17, is the same as that for their
show last March, except that champion classes are added for
mastifi, row, ‘h-eoated St. Berd: smooth-coated St, Ber-
nard, and collie bitches, a class for deerhound puppies and
two more classes for bull-terriers (over and under 25lbs.),
There is only one open class for foxhounds, and the Irish
water spaniels and Chesapeake Bay dog classes are omitted,
Kennel prizes to consist of three each, dogs and bitches, are
offered for mastiffs, rough-coated Ss . Bernards, smooth-
coated St. Bernards, pointers, English setters, Irish setters
and spaniels, Some of the pupey classes have $7 and $3 in-
stead of $10 as last year. The following named gentlemen
haye been requested to act as judges: Mr, J. O. Donner
English setters; Mr. John Davidson, pointers, Irish and
black and tan setters; Mr, A. S. Apgar, collies: Messrs, Jas,
Mortimer and Chas. H. Mason the remaining classes,
CHAMPION THUNDER.—The well-known English set-
ter champion Thunder, owned by Mr. A. H. Moore, Phila-
delphia, Pa., died July 23, from’ disease of the lings. He
was whelped May 7, 1877, and_ was by Pride of the Border
out of Fairy Il. He was bred by the late C, S. Westcott
(Homo). His first appearance was ab Pittsburgh, in 1878,
where he won first in the puppy class, He was he. at New
York in the aged class the same year, In 1879 he won second
at Pittsburgh and Philadelphia. In 1881 he won first at
Pittsburgh, and the special for the best English setter at
New York. In 1882 he won the champion prize at Pitts-
burgh, New York, Boston and Cleyeland.
THE TOLEDO DOG SHOW.—A dog show will be held
at Toledo, O., Sept. 7, 8, 9 and 10, under the auspices of the
Tri-State Fair Association. Classes are provided for mastiffs,
St, Bernards, Newfoundlands, deerhounds, English, Irish
and Gordon setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, collies,
Yorkshire, Scotch, Skye, bull and black and tan terriers,
pugs and miscellaneous. Entries close Sept. 1, Blanks can
on obtained by addressing the Secretary, Chas. Reed, Toledo,
io,
THE ST. LOUIS PRIZES.—We received a letter from Mr.
J.P. Barnard, Jr., of Boston, stating that the check sent
him in payment of prizes won at the recent St. Louis dog
show had been dishonored. Since then he informs us that
the treasurer, Mr. John H. Holmes, has sent him the amount
of the worthless check,
THE IRISH SETTER CLUB.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
It would no doubt be of interest to some of the public to
know how the Red_ Irish Setter Club is progressing and its
plans if any for holding a field trial this fall. Will Mr. Dun
phy kindly furnish any information that man be of! interest
and oblige—RED IRISH.
AMATEUR PHOTOGRAPHER.—Will the gentleman
who, on the Thursday of the last New York dog show, pho-
tographed a number of dogs and was assisted by Mr. James
NYA for some time, kindly send his address to K. E. at
this office.
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTH BLANKS.—For the convenience of breeders
we have prepared a series of blanks for “Names Claimed,”
“Whelps,” “Bred” and “‘Sules.” All Kennel Notes must be sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them,
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents,
NAMES GLAIMED.
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Glenrock. By Ff. G. LeRoy, Tarrytown, N. Y., for red Irish setter
dog, whelped Jan. 1, 1886, by Glencho (Elcho—N oreen) out of Fan-
chon (Hela—Killarney). :
Ivanho and Dickens. By White Mountain Kennels, Littleton,
N. H., for brindle, white mark, bull-terrier dogs, whelped June 13,
1886, by Hector (A. IX.R. 3218) out of Judy (A.K.R. 8219).
Fannie G. By C. EK. Gilchrist, Charlestown, Mass., for black and
tan Gordon setter bitch, imported, age and pedigree unknown.
Prize. By White Mountain ennels, Littleton, N. H.,for brindle
bull-terrier dog, whelped June 18, 1886, by Hector (A.K.R, 3218) out
of Judy (A.IK.R. 3219).
Polly. By White Mountain Kennels, Littleton, N. H., for fawn
bull-terrier bitch, whe]ped June 13, 1886, by Hector (A.K.R. 5218)
ont of Judy (A.K.R. 3219).
Prior Craim.—Editor Forest and Stream: Mona, red Irish sefter
bitch (A.K.R. 1967), has been claimed by the undersigned, Will
Samuel Coulson, Montreal, Can., select some other name for his
bitch?—¥. PRENDERGAST.
BRED.
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Daisy—Belthus. Warwick Kennels’ (Bridgeport, Conn.) English
ae itch Daisy (Dick—Rose) to H.F. Schelihass’s Belthus (A. IR.
278), June 7,
Fannie Drwid—Lug Dhu. R. W, Houghton’s (Milwaukee, Wis.)
English setter bitch Nannie Druid (Sinnickinnie—Trusty Druid) to
J. G. J. Gampbell’s Lug Dhu (Prince—Jolly Maz), July 16.
Scottish Queen—Teidie, N. V. Ketchum’'s (Savannah, Ga,) Skye
terrier bitch Scottish Queen (A.IS.R. 3616) to his Teddie (A.K.R.
6082), June 12,
Bloomo—Graphic. Graphic Kennels’ (Jersey City, N. J.) pointer
bitch Bloomo to their Graphie (A.1.R. 2411), Tuly 17.
Lady—Blue Cap. Hiram Card’s (Elora, Ont.) beagle bitch Lady
imported Ranger—imported Beauty) to his Blue Cap (Blue Cap—
lue Bell), July 1. ;
Betty—Rattler OT. W., Stewart Diffenderfftcr’s (Baltimore, Md,)
berets bitch Betty (A.K.R. 2910) to his Rattler LIT, (A, K.R. 2798),
uly 24.
Joan—Drake. Capt. F, H. D. Viette’s (Ottawa, Ont.) Clamber
8 eel Picea (Flash—Flirt) to W. B. A. Hill's Drake (Ben—
oan), July 23.
Queen Oho—Black Pete. American Cocker Kennels’ (Camden,
N. J.) black cocker spaniel bitch Queen Obo (A.K.R. 3052) to J. P,
Willey’s Black Pete (Obo, Jr—Phonsie), June 26.
Sausacus—Litlle Duke. C, G, Browning's (Worcester, Mass.)
beagle bitch Sansacus (Spotter 1I.—Pet) to A. H. Wakefield & Co.'s
Little Duke (A.K.R. 1994), July 13. i ’
Dotly—Sam. White Mountain Kennels’ (Littleton, IN. H.) im-
ported pug bitch Dolly to Forest City Kennels’ Sam (Young Toby,
‘A.K.R. 478—Judy), July 18. ,
Kleine—Rudolph Il. Geo. Q, Dow’s (Epping, N, H.) rough-coated
St. Bernard bitch Kleine (Hermit, A.K-R. 23—Brenner, A.I.R. 706)
to Chequasset Kennels’ Rudolph il. (A.IC.R, 3260), Juby 21.
Kron—Rudolph II. S. Ll. Brown’s (Asliland, Mass.) rough-coated
St. Bernard bitch Krén (Hermit—Brenner) to Chequasset Kennels’
Rudolph I. (A. K.R. 3260), June 2.
Lund—Rudotph IT. Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.)
rough-coated St. Bernard bitch Luna (Cmsar, A.IS.R. 22—Theon,
A.K.R. 94) to their Rudolph IT. (A. K.R, 3260), June 17.
Konigin—Rudolph I. Dr. W. H. Sheldon’s (SCD ME Vt.)
rough-coated St. Bernard bitch Kénigin (Hermit, A. IC. R. 25 heon,
aoe 94) to Chequasset Kennels’ Rudolph IL. (A.K.R. 3260),
une 11,
Speranza—Rudolph IT. Thos. Burke’s (Bridgeport, Conn.) rough-
coated St. Bernard bitch Speranza (Finc—Sheila) to Chequasset
Kennels’ Rudolph I. (A.K.R. 3260), July 18.
Sombre—Alp IT. aeitn ger Kkennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.) rough-
coated St. Bernard bitch Sombre (A.K.R. 798) to H. J. Harwood’s
Alp II. (A. 705), July 15.
‘ Nun—Moerchant Prince, Chequasset Kennels' (Lancaster, Mass.)
rough-coated St. Bernard bitch Nun (A.1K.R, 24) to E. H. Moore's
Merchant Prince (A.K.R. 3254), July 17.
Lys—Lodi. Chequasset Kennels’ en SHaIe, Mass.) pouph- toad
eh roe biteh Lys (Hermit—Sombre) to their Lodi (A.E-R.
uly 13.
Eady shat mre egal Toby. Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster,
Mass.) pug bitch Lady Flossie (A. K.R. 1446) to their Young Toby
(A.K.R. 473), July 23, :
impossible to get him fat.
Tra-la-la—Thinder. Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.) pu
bitch Tra-la-la (A.K.R, 2041) to their Thunder (Young fobs Gaae
Flossie), July 25. :
Theon—Rudolph IT, Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.) rough-
coated St. Bernard bitch Theon (A.1K.R. 94) to their Rudolph II.
(A.K.R, 3260), May 30.
WHELPS.
ts" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Miss Nance. §. R. Hemingway’s (New Haven, Conn.) spaniel
bitch Miss Nance (Oho IL—Darkie), July 18, seven (four dogs), by
J, P, Willey’s Black Pete (Obo, Jr.—Phonsie).
Tussle, L. & W. Rutherfurd’s (New York) fox-terrier bitch Tussle
Joe—Venus), July 16, six (five dogs), by their Splauger (Dickon—
utton Veda).
Nell of Hiford. Graphic Kennels’ (Jersey City, N.J.) pointer bitch
Nell of Mfford (A.K.R. 2415), July 18, four (two dogs), by their Bracket
(Graphic—Bloomo),
Lucia, D. 8, Gregory’s (New York) pointer bitch Lucia (A.K.R.
oe July 8 nine (five dogs), by Graphic Kennels’ Bracket (Graphie
—Bloomo).
Countess Windem, G, B. Clark’s (St. George's, Del.) English set-
ter bitch Countess Wind’em (Roderick Il.—Jennie), July 15, ten
(ou r dogs), by his Rex Gladstone (Royal Gladstone—Mollie Druid):
lack and white and white, black and tan.
Katie, EH. Orgill’s (Bond's, Tenn.) English setter bitch Katie
(Ray—Bess), July 5, seven (four dogs), by Dr. J, N, Maclin’s Gath’s
Mark (Gath—Gem). _
_ Critic. W. O, Mee (Arlington Heights, Mass.) black span-
ie! ie pea (A. K.R, 805), July 7, ten (four dogs), by Willey’s Obo.
Pebhie. M. M. MacMillan's (Mahanoy City, Pa.) English setter
bitch Pebble (A.K.R. 43), July 19, seven (five dogs), by G: I’. Clark's
Rex Gladstone (A.K.R,. 2167).
Sparkle. A, P. Kitching’s (Boston, Mass.) black cocker spaniel
bitch Sparkle (Phillip—Florence), J tly 14, four bitches, by Hay &
Baxter’s Ned Obo (Obo IZ, ALAR, 43% —Smiut, A.KR, 858); all
black; one dead.
Myrtle. W. Stewart Diffenderffer’s: (Baltimore, Md.) beagle
bitch Myrtle (E. 15,725), July 20, five (four dogs), by his Rattler IT.
(A.K.R. 27798). t
Cora of Wetherall, W.Windholz’s (New York) English setter bitch
Cora of Wetherall (A.K.R. 3862), July 21, seven (one dog), by his
Rockingham (A.K.R. 3867).
Gretchen. Mignon Kennels’ (Cortland, N. Y,) cocker spaniel
bitch Gretchen (A.K.R. 996), Jone 7, eight (fwo dogs), by their Kid-
dlewink (A. I..R. 997); three smothered.
Mignon. eae Kennels’ (Cortland, N. ¥.) cocker spaniel bitch
Mignon (A. K.R, 1002), June 13, ten (six dogs), by their Kiddlewink
A,K.R. 997); one since dead,
Brunhild. Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.) smooth-coated
St, Bernard bitch Brunhild (Mitre—Hedwig III,), Jnly 17, four (two
dogs), by W. W, Tucker’s Apollo (Medor—Bliss),
SALES,
es" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Flirtation. White and lemon_pointer bitch, whelped March 17,
1886, by Fritz (A. K.R, 268) out of Bird (A.1<.R. 1658), by J, H. Thomp-
son, Jr., Patterson, N, Y., to H, M. Wilson, Baltimore, Ma,
Lou, Black, white and tan_beagle bitch, whelped April 25, 1886,
by Blue Cap out_of Chimer, by Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., to BH. 8,
mery, Boston, Mass,
Tuner. Black, white and tan beagle dog, whelped July 17, 1885,
by Rattler out of Lady, by Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., to 4,5. Emery,
Boston, Mass.
Lady Drwid, Lemon belton English setter dog whelped Dec, 21,
1885, bx Roybel out of Little Frand, by G. F, Clark, St. George’s,
Del,, to C. E. Wallin, Montgomery, Ala.
Ollie Gladstone. lack, white and tan English setter bitch,
whelped May 24, 1886, by Rex Gladstone out of Pride of Delaware,
by G. F. Clark, St. George’s, Del., to G. C. Sterling, New York.
Blue Cap—Chimer ivhelp. Black, white and fan beagle dog
whelped April 25, 1886, by Hiram Card, Flora, Ont,, bo Kdwar
Davison, Doon, Ont. 7
Tvarnho. Brindle, white marks, bull-terrier dog, whelped June
15, 1886, by Hector (A.K.R. 2218) out of Judy (A.IX.R. 8219), by White
Mountain Kennels, Littleton, N. H,, to Henry Merrill, same place.
Jetty. Solid black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped Noy. 19, 1885
(A.K.R, 3680), by Mignon Kennels, Cortland, WN. Y., to H. i. Smith
Chicago, Ill.
Trojan. Pale fawn pug dog, whelped March 11,1886, by Sam out
of Titania, by Chequasset [cnnels, Lancaster, Mass., ta Coflin,
Zimmer & OCo., Glens Falls, N. Y.
Twinkle. Apricot fawn pug dog, whelped March 28, 1826, by Tuck
out of Toodles, by Ce ea eM Kennels, Laucaster, Mass., to Coffin,
Zimmer & Co., Glens Falls, N, Y. t
Timon. Apricot fawn pug dog, whelped March 11, 1886, by Sum
out of Titania, by Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., to H. L.
Barnard, Greenfield, Mass. ;
Toast. Pale fawn pug dog, whelped March 11, 1486, by Sani out
of Titania, by Cheraaeet Kennels, Lancaster, Mass, to Geo, 8S.
Tucker, Peterboro, N, H.
Cicero. Apricot fawn pug dog, whelped Dec. 19, 1886, by Young
Toby out of Victory, by Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., ta
Hssex Kennels, Andover, Mass. :
Tuna. White and orange rough-coated St. Bernard bitch, —
whelped April 23, 1685, by Czesar out of Theon, by Chequasset en- —
nels, Lancaster, ass., 00 H. Gorman, Sarnia, Ont.
Ohequasset Minna, Tawny, white markings, rongh-coated St. .
Bernard bitch, whelped March 7, 1886, by Hermit out of Nun, by ;
Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass,, to Theo. Gugert, Philadel-
hia, Pa.
¥ Lionel, Golden brindle, white markings, smooth-coated Si. Ber- —
nard dog, whelped April 13, 1855, by Alp IT. (A.K.R. 705) out of Alma |
(A. KR, 27, by Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., to A. 5,
Pierce, Fitchburg, Mass. t + \
Kiddlewink (A.K.R, 997)—Gretchen (A.K.R. 996) whetp. Solid liver ©
cocker spaniel bitch, whelped June 7, 1886, by Mignon Kennels,
Cortland, N. Y., to W. A. Darling, Jr,, New York, oe
Gun (A.E.R. 1538)—Morning Star (A.KR. 1641) whelps._ English —
setters, whelped Noy. 11, 1885, by Chas. York, Bangor, Me., two
black, white and tan bitches to H.W. Durgin, same place, and two
black and white dogs to Thos. Jackson, New York,
DEATHS.
Alp. St. Bernard dog,whelped May, 1876 (Chang—Martyr), owned
by C. H. Eyans, Hudson, WN. Y., July 18. :
Young Obo—Newton Abbot Lady whelp. Black spaniel flog, ;
whelped June 4, 1886, owned by A. C. Wilmerding, New York,
July 18. .
Thunder. Blue _hbelton ESELEn setter dog. whelped May 7, 1877
(Pride of the Border—Fairy I1.), owned by A. H, Moore, Philadel-
phia, Pa., July 23, from disease of the lungs,
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
(" No Notice Taken of Anonyiuous Correspondents.
J. B. T., New York,—1, Ihave a greyhound bifich between three :
and four months old; please inform meas to what food world be :
hest to feed her. 2. Is the Persian insect powder the best thing for
fleas? 3. In the same yard I keep & male greyhound about two
years old, and I would like to know how long they can be safely
kept together before there is pepe vo of breeding. Ans. 1, Milk,
well-cooked oatmeal, vegetables and meat. 2, [tis very good, but
must he applied thoroughly to be effective, 3, There will be dan-
ger after the bitch is eight or nine months old; probably none up
to that time.
BRANT, Salt Lake City.-—A setter dogis very thin, and if seems
Will eat buy one meala day, and this
in the evening. He eats cooked meat and sometimes will take
vegetables; but yery seldom. I have been giving him raw meat
about once or twicea week. Has been constipated a great deal
lately, Haye given him castor oil; but after a short while is in
same condition as before. Heisliyelyenough. Ans. Give the dog
a dessertspoonful of syrup of buckthorn in the morning for three
days. Give Fowler’s solution of arsenic in fonr drop doses three
times daily in food. Increase the dose a drop a day until you are
giving twenty drops, then diminish the dose in the same way.
A, W. T., Dorchester, Mass.—Around the inside,edge Of m
pointer'’s ear is a thick coating of greasy matter like dandruff.
Have remoyed it once with the hair, which has now grown again,
with the dandruff worse than before. The hair comes out easily
and the edges seem slightly swollen. The inner corners of the
eyes show dry and scaly and a litile filmyin the morning. Have
washed them with cold water, and applied sulphur and oil
around the eyes, but can see no improvement; have also given
sulphur and milk speantane neta The dog is six years old and ap-
patently in good health. ill you Kindly inform me throug
your columns what to dofor him, I inclose some hair as taken
from under side edge of ear, Ans. Your dog has askin disease
affecting the hair follicles. Get two ounces of the oleate of mer-
cury and rub it into the skin where affected once daily. Give
Fowler's solution of arsenic in five drop doses three times daily.
Tf le develops canker use the following: of bromo-clloral and of
laudanum each one dram, of water six drams; mix. Drop
ear twice daily.
—_ -
JuLy 29, 1886, ]
FOREST AND STREAM.
di
J, W. B., Louisiana, Mo,—An English setter pup, seven months
old, two months ago could not use This hind parts, acted as though
paralyzed, was doctored for worms and got well. Four, weeks ago
Thad fire out hunting, part of the fime in water, which I thinic
brought ona cough. In treating for laryngitis, discovered that Iris
second set of teeth were all more or less LAOS especially the
tushes—the first case Dhaye ever seen in & young Gog, and I have
Ans. It is very_dificult to_giye a cause for
the early decay of teeth in puppies. Ttis generally a dyscrasia or
vice of constitution hande own from the parents, although it
may depend on certain foods or the lack of certain foods, Bones
should always be fed im moderate quantity as sustaining phos-
phorus and earthy matters. Certain poisons like mercury and
arsenic, cause decay of the teeth. Give the officinal pill of phos-
phorus three times daily hidden in a bit of raw meat, and give
easily broken bones. See that the teeth are clean always.
bred them for years.
Maun iN “SAre EMPLOYMENTS” Were
dollars last year by the Travelers, of
dental death and injuries.—4Adv
eit a quarter of a million
artford, Conn., for acci-
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications lo the Forest and Stream Pub,
Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
TOPEKA, Kan.—Topeka Rifle Club, July 15:
First Score:
J Ly) Paine.....-. OSE E hk eit tee Heke 7 -9 510 7 6 ¢ 10—%6
d © Williams.......-~- hid fateh reese 8 510 610 6 T 610 T—TH
ST Wed, UVES elec \Vclee nt sete neers t LO) AP of 26: “BB Ge tS 7k
TAS eon ee i ee Oe TOO Be Son 7 8 7 9 5 610 6 467
R Thompson..........-. pee. CoN 8 010 8 510 4 8 6 8-67
AH ISOIL Gyovery 6 Paty eee we Bee Str a. Sie wot Bb f <9 6-8. & 8 5—66
Vers PROM GR repeat t eect tesla abt $b oielete 15 75 4 7 6 6 6 7-6
R McGarter.........+-. serene Fae eee ee we He 37 65 8 4 0 6 6 444
Second Score.
Webi veonaTd 5 40k Lean CATS 810 9 710 6 610 56 56
ROS ein | cee eciaee hie e enen acs 79 610 6 5 4 6 8 8—0
Williams 66 6 67 8 610 7 8—0
Thompson ~6 9 9 710 8 6 T 4 3—69
Paine. ...- ~f 6 8 7 7 4 5 410 6—04
Sherman. . sa 25) 6) “bo | ESO 10° Bd
Winn eeeavs penn ion tees = ones sae 6669 9 5 7 6 4 582
Fay Dron yer DO a A ae sig giao 55549 6h 6 9 4-54
Third Score. f
TL Tre ape eae Orn ere. 5 6 § 6 9 910 9 8 878
Paine...... mated, i p88 ee 7 % T2710
Williams....... 10:5 6 9 6 8 % 7 568
Thompson... ab 8 7 2 7 7 510 7 g—64
Martin...... 6 6 7 210 5 510 8 564
Royeeé:..+...- 8 610 8 4 7 5 4 & BH
UeVoso1 Gs ha jon hoe pest aicraaanoood ode adele 5 765 2 4 5 6 5 gf
MERC CE eet ilsdded ec sas fevecen yucca 473 5 38 5 5 4 8 4—48
BOSTON, July 24.—The weather was all that could be desired,
and a fair number of riflemen attended the matches to-day. Mr.
Chase scored @ clean 100 in the rest match, and Mr, Charles made
a49in the h00yds, military match, ©. C, Foster won the silver
medal in the 500yds. match, and Lieut. Henry White, of the Rox-
bury City Guards, won the gold badge, and Capt. F. W. Reynolds
the silver in the State militia match. Following are the best
scores finished during the day:
Decimal Match, 200yds.
PS parE! lag pqeman enon eels aaa 8 5 710 9 9 8 810 8—82
Gag hranklan... oo. uk soe. daude sce ne 109 910 7 8 7 5 8 9-82
Rest Mateh, 200yds.
D. L. Chase, F.... CoRueep ies Hn tAnS .10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
WOE Oler chy Pe i lewee ria eee ee 9 910 9 8 91010 9 10— 93
500yds. Military Match,
W Chariles........-. 55pho49595—49 FE Carter............9455454454—45
CGA Parker......... bdapbabas45—47 Bracket.............5455543535—43
State Militia Match.
H White...... AALS COBRA. chane ane e Re ny oa -2L 22 21 22 22. 24
WOW. Reynolis 235 vee as cl BE tee ee ae 19 19 20 20 22
Bole MniMOsene sina sai aes rerat err eas sates 18 19 21
CRS GE wh ete dein Ws se etaae (ae he cle ac ad otk atiade wen 19
WILMINGTON, Del., July 19.—At the Schuetzen Park this af-
ternoon, Massachusetts target, 200 yards off-hand, prizes divided
by score classes. After deciding ties the prizes were awarded as
follows: First, W. F. Seeds; second, Charles Heinel, Sr,; third,
Robert Miller; fourth, Charles Heinel, Jr. The full score is as fol-
lows, out of possible 60 points:
W FSeeds...... 10 81211 9-50 HB Seeds...... 8 8 610 8—40
JE Newman...10 111211 6—50 J BBell........ 7 8 610 8—39
C Heinel, Sr..,.11 1110 10 6—48 T Jones......... 410 9 8 8—39
KR Miller-....:.. 711 612 1—47 EM Clark..... 10 7 3 3 Tél
CG Heinel, Jr.... 710 711 11—46 WA Bacon..... 4 510 4 6—29
SJ Newman.... 811 811 8—46 HSimpson......2 4 4 4 6—20
At the second match the club was diyided into two competing
teams. Bacon’s team won by 14 points. Massachusetts target, 200
yards off-hand. The following is the full score out of individual
pose 120 points and team possible 720 points :
BAS Baconee neers ae en ok
] re 412 2 8 210 9—61
WIHGineh Srey Sve Se 111110 7101111 9 7 10—97
HB Seeds,.....-. awe Bop S wee % 9 9 8 5 9 5 OTL 8—8
VGN Vere inal we ee a 968 8 910 9 7 9 9 84
[SSH Soret cs rthc eerieeetene ert bee a peeeeell 8 7 9 811 9 7 8B 9-87
J B Bell....-. HOt papttet Bae ee 0912 6 4 9 8 1211 11—92—501
EG SimWS0Rs. 2 sss 0025 2- Hee Aeeshl, BOB i et 8. AIP Ss Oo
S J Newman.......... gens ras, 612 8 9 81011 8 7 887
W_F Seeds....... meh ee ae 98 8 7 % 912 910 9 88
J H Newman..,...........2..643 ..610 9 7 9 4 9 8 IL 10—83
CSHeINe a Ue as x caahgers etal W998 965 7 7 6-77
BU AVMEGH sick 18 an ce eee eo 8 510 51) 811 4 8 11—81—487
Massachusetts target, 200yds,, off-hand, prizes divided among the
highest scores. Ties decided, the prizes were awarded as follows:
R. Miller first, J. B. Bell second, J. E. Newman third, H. B. Seeds
fourth. The full score is as follows out of possible 36 pores
SUSVITSE Te Ly iets besee a neste 11 9 12-32 EM Olark ......,.... 3—23
sae Pleven eaten 9 12 10—31 W F'Seeds........ ie 9 T 5-21
J EK Newman.......... 8 10 11—28 WA Bacon........... 2 6 12—20
HB Seedss7 7. eeu... 8 11 10—29 © Heinel, Jr.. ......, 4 65 11—20
© Heinel, Sr.......... 8 9. 9—26 ‘TD Jones..........,.-... 1 410—J6
W McKendrick,.,....910 6—25 HSimpson....,....... 8 3 2-13
SJ Newman.......... 510 9—24
GARDNER, Mass., July 21.—Members of the Heyward Guards,
Co, F, Second Regiment, M. V. M., went out to Hackmatack
Range to-day, The shooting was off-hand, Creedmoor count, 200
yards :
CAACHINGS.. sccie st terces 21 22-43 FW HW Kendall,...... sese ht 20-87
ST Chamberlin......... 20 21—41 W W 'Thompson....,...18 18—37
GCN Hdeel i). 19 19—88 CO Neil........ oath neat 16 1%—85
HJ Bilack..... bia hte 20 18—58 OH Horton....,........ 10 11-21
Gers Ra VIOES ph pasteisai aes 19 19-88
NEWARK, N. J.,. July 26—At the rifle match of the Nimrod
Cinb held on Saturday afternoon, July 17, for the club badge, 100
yds., 10 shots each, Mr. R. M. Williams, President of the club, won
y a score of 90 points. This is thesecond time the badge has been
won by the gentleman, to be won three times before becoming per-
sonal property. The next club shoot takes place Aug. 7.
WIMBLEDON, July 21.—The match for the Kolapore cup was
shot at Wimbledon to-day. The first range was 200yds. The
teams consisted of eight men-each, and seven rounds each were
red. The totals at thisrange were: Jersey 242, Guernsey 235, Eng-
Jand 231, Australia 229, Canada 222, and India 219. The individual
Canadian scores were: Bell 29, King 27, Kimerley 31, Beatty 31,
Russell 23, Armstrong 25, Maxwell 27, and Loggie 29. At the con-
clusion of the firing at the second range, 500yds., the total scores
were: England 473, Ji Peet 447, Australia 430, Guernsey 437, Canada
432, and India 419. The anadians scored as follows: Bell 32; King
245 OnE. 21; Beatty 27, Russell 33, Armstrong 27, Maxwell 21,
and Loggie 25, At the first range, 600yds., England was victorious,
With a score of 666, Canada making 646, Guernsey 636, Australia
632, Jersey 626, and India 595, The Canadian scores were: Bell 27
King 25, eee! 25, Beatty 28, Russell 28, Armstrong 28, Maxwell
_ 28, and Loggie, 25, When the thatch was ended the Canadian cap-
t#in proposed three cheers for the English team, which were
heartily accorded, the Hnglish marksmen returning the compli-
ment. The Duke of Cambridge subsequently inspected the Cana-
dian camp, and afterward the colonials were drawn up in three
sides of a square in full uniform. The Commander-in-Chief con-
cone ee them upon their splendid appearance and praised their
love for the mother country.
July 22.—The weather was fine at Wimbledon to-day, but rather
gusty. The Irish team won the Elcho Shield with an aggregate
soe of 1,471. The Scotch team scored 1,408 and the English team
“1 J
HAVERHILL, Mass., Rifle Club, July 24.—Club team match,
WW ottbem..s 2: .. Meetetaeas .8 910 6 8 6 8 7 8B 9—%
J FP Brown........., Bed eee "710 9 8 7 9 & 9 6-77
(CMBISS, fonoees~ ic eee mt lids it TY at aha: Se, SS: a
JP MGréen....c...:cccceseseeee D OP 610 5b 7 % £ T 5 —65—278
SSO bUAOH. sultcnje.. eeeeeeon ee 758 7 8 7 8 & 9 6-73
J Busfield,....,.. cine na e MCE REIT 46686 7 8 7 8 86
Gee VTiehin.. 1.1...) s.aleeecec nme eee) Bb) Ming. 4 bo b54
PHONES Y DOM ts hers eye tat ee OR SF 4 8 8 4 Fh 449
Practices Match. ¥ i
S EJohnson..... ees ~ Reet artctct tf $1010 6 5b 9 8 9 9 A4—79
We Worlltene. 00 0y. 00... cee veka dO: Bree 66. Oe Te 7-75
J Busfield....., ease phage v0 ot od 6 5 9 8 9 7 8 410 8—Y4
De BU SEOWALs sits eerie slp dues see ar. oh GO Be Ba Be
HOAIVEGSTIIE Yi emg et ep cline veer 6 6 6 9 5 8B 9 8 8B 10—T70
CPO N VET or ite Hive cine Salata oie eee leela s+ 956899 9 4 4 6-69
CUTS IGEA ALL 0s cu ka en Se seet pees ore 988 6 4 7 6 9 6 6—bS
VRPT ORI Reet e sim olo.c ene me 6 & 8 5 7 47 6 6 7-56
THE TRAP.
Seores for publication should he made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. :
Correspondents who favor us abith club scores are particularly re-
quested to write on one side of the paper only.
THE CINCINNATI TOURNAMENT.
Hititor Forest and Stream: F
CINCINNATI, July 21,—The first day of the four days’ live and clay
pigéon tournament opened on the new Cincinnati Ball Park under
vather unfavorable circumstances, a hard rain compelling the
management to postpone match No, {until next morning. During
the heavy rain and wind about fifty shooters sought shelter under
the main tent, which collapsed and buried all under the canvas.
This created much merriment, The attendance numbered, be-
sides the seventy old shooters present, between 100 and 200. The
shooting was of a nature rarely witnessed, many tieing for first.
second and third places. r9
The shooting at live birds was, as_one of the participants re-
marked, “simply grand.” The live birds, taken as a whole, were
superior to any ever shot at any previous tournament held here.
The shooters present from other States, who number some 30 or 35,
ave all good ones, but owing to the strangeness of the eee
many appeared a little tusty. Outside of Kling, Teipel, Miller and
Bandle, the local shots did not do much. Three of the matches
appended below were shot during a drizzling rain, the shooter
beating in the pavilion, very one appeared to be good-natured,
and when “shot out” of a tie took it for granted, a ,
Mr, H, F. Robinsou attended to the refereeing of the live-bird
contest, and did it ably and satisfactorily to all. ‘The applause on
the making of good shots was liberal, too liberal for several.
Match No. 1.—Seven single peasy clay-pigeon birds: Stice 6,
Verges 4, Bandle 6, White 4, Moore 3, Evans 4, Mustin 6, DuBray 3,
West 4, Teipel 6, Pink (Penrose) 6, Miller 4 Devore 6, ‘Meaders 6,
Parker 7, Ashley 3, Steyens 3, Wickersham 3, Goldrick 4, Strobel 3y
M, Hany) 1, Kimbell 4, McVey 4. Parker first. Ties on 6 and 5
divided. ,
_ Match No. 2.—Ten American clay birds: Strobel 5, Stice 9, Verges
7, Meaders 8, Bandle 8, Teipel 9, Pink 10, Shuler 7, Eyans 8, Moore
9, West 8, Parker 4, McDuff 9, Kimball 9, Budd &, Meerschaum 6,
White 5, Goldrick 9, DuBray 6, Stevens 7, Graff 5, McVey Ath
son 7, Devore 9, Ferguson 7, Miller 8, Wickersham 7, Ashley 9.
; Pinkand MeVey divided first, Neipel second, Miller and Bandle
» third. E
Match No. 3.—Seyen live birds, 30 yds. rise: McDutf 4 MeCart-
ney 7, Strobel 6, Verne 6, Stevens 5, West 4, Stice 5, DuBray 5,
Deyore 6, Bandle 6, Seipel 6, Bob White 7, Goldrick 5, Parker 7,
Ferguson 2, Johnson &. Ashley 2, Comanche 4, Buddist 6; Bellamy
5; Maxon 5, Evans 6, MeNey 6, Pink 7, Shott 6, Chick _6, Miller 7,
Meaders 6. McCartney, Bob White Pink Miller and Parker first
money; Devore, Teipel, Budd and Evans divided second; DuBray
and Bellamy divided third. :
The shooting was now interrupted by a heavy rain storm; but
several small matches with Peoria blackbirds were shot from the
grand stand of the Baseball grounds, these traps having been
planted nearest thereto. \ -
Impromptu shot No. 1.—Seyen Peoria blackbirds: Bandle 6,
Verges 3, Meader 6, Stice 6, Miller 7, B. White 7, Pink7, Evans 5,
West 4, Graff 2, MeDuft 6, Comanche 6, McCartney 6, ‘Bellamy 6,
J. B. Foraker 5, Doll 6, McHenry 3, Me Vey 5, Strobel 4, Teipel 5,
DuBray 7, Devore 5, J ohnson 4, Moore 6, Budd 6, Stevens 5, Ashley
6. Miller, ‘White, Pink, DuBray first money; Bandle, McDuff and
McCartney second, Teipel and Defore third.
July 22.—The second day was probably the best attended one as
regards both spectators and shooters that ever took place in this
city. The weather was fine with little or no wind to bother the
shooters. The live birds were an exceptionally fine lot, and the
shooting in those matches proved of great interest. Ben eipel, of
Covington, Ky., the celebrated Ligowsky clay-pigeon shot, carried
off the sate OTE of the purses, but the other local shooters entered
were compelled to play second fiddle to the visitors. There is but
little doubt but that Mr. Budd, the champion of Iowa, in attend-
ance, is without a question the best all-round shot present. He
kills his live birds inyariably stone dead, andin the clay and Peoria
blackbird races he is and has proved himself a veritable cyclone.
There are 36 representative shooters from other States and cities
present competing.
terday:
Match No. 4.—Ten Ligowsky clay-pigeons. This match was the
most interesting of the day. The traps threw the pigeons so that
they were continually on a wayering rise while within gunshot
distance—a new advantage claimed for this favorite target and
new trap, possessed by no other target. This quality calls forth
and tests the skill and judgment of the field-shooter, and renders
useless the mere knack of those who wait until other cumbersome
targets are on the top curve immediately before descending: Stice
8, Budd 9, Bandle §, Teipel 10, West 4, Stevens 1, Meaders 5, McDuif
7, Verges 8, Devore 7, Harrison 8, Pink 3, Hoffman5, Parker 8, Kim-
ball 9, ‘Barly 8, Spross9, Boone 7, Miller], McCartney 8, Whit 9,
Meerschaum 9, Goldrick 9, Ferguson 4, Evans 8, McVey 7, Cider 8,
Bellamy 9, Judge 5, Teipel first, Budd, Kimball, Spross, Whit,
Meerschaum, Goldrick and Pee divided second, Stice, Pink,
Parker and McCartney divided third.
Match No. 5.—Three pair American clay birds: Stice 5, Bandle
5, Miller 4, Deyore 5, Teipel 3, McMurchy 3, Verges 4, Harrison 1
McVey 4, Judd 4, Boone 5, West 5, Goodloe 4, Meerschaum 4 Budd
5, Whit 8, Kimball 5, Harly 5, Parker 6, McCartney 5, B. White 4,
Boardman 2, Cider 4, Hand 3, Goldrick 4, Modoc 2, Stevens 2, Pink
3, Evans 3. Parker first, Bandle, Budd, Boone, Whit and Kimball
second, Miller and White divided third.
Match No. 8.—Seven live pigeons, 26yds., use of one barrel only:
McMurchy 6, McCartney 2, Bandle 4, Teipel 7, Verges 6, Miller 4,
Hand 2, Modoc 5, Belaney 6, Mason 7%, West 4, Wallace x Duitfy 3,
McVey 6, Parker 5, B. V Thite 5, Devore 6, George 3, Boardman 4,
Hume 3, Meaders 5 Judd 8, Pink 6, Wilson 1, Stevens 2, West 5,
Ferguson 3, Peters 4, Budd 5, Stice 7, Tucker 6, Harrison 3, Boone
8, Briges 6, Hoffman 2, Goodloe 6, Cider 5, Du Bray 5, P, McAvoy 1,
Whit 3. Tei el, Stice and Mason divided first, McDuff and Tucker
second, Meaders, Du Bray and West third,
Impromptu Shoot.—Nine single bluevocks: McDuff 9, Verges 6,
Cider 9, Kimhell 9, Deyore 6, West 6, Teipel 6, Bandle 9, Stice 8,
Budd 8, Mason 2, Goldrick 6, Meaders 7, Evans 8, Stevens 6, McVey
9. Cider, Kimbell, McDuff, Bandle and McVey divided first, Stice
and Evans second, Meaders third, alone.
Im Pompe Match, 5 Ligowsky clay pigeons: West.8, Boone 3,
Bandle 4, Verges 4, Pink 4, Judd 2, Boardman 1, Spross 3, Harrison
8, Meaders 8, Parker 4, Stice 4, Goodloe 1, Devore 4, Early 4, Wick-
ersham 5, McHenry 1, Evans 2, Hoffman 4, Kimbell 4. Wicker-
sham won first money, Early second, winner of third unkvown.
The visitors from a distance numbered between 50 and 60, and
acknowledged themselves highly pleased with the courtesy and
treatment extended to them personally and in the different
matches throughout the tournament. The live birds, taken asa
whole, were an excellent lot—yery few “‘duffers,” The shooting of
A ee Teipel, Budd, Kimble, Bandle, McCartney ,Penrose (Pink),
iller, “Parker,” McVeigh, West and Stice was the feature. The
weather, barring the first day, was simply delightful—not too
warm, and clear—in fact, just the weather to please shooters de-
sirous of a good record. Teipel, of Covington, Ky., won the special
prize of a $100 ducking boat, donated by Mr. ‘Ww. Slecht, of this
city, for best ayerages in Matches Nos, 3, 8,18 and 18; also, the sil-
yer water-pitcher, value #40; donated by Messrs. Duhme, of this
city, for best average in Matches Nos. 4,9, 14 and 16. Pred Kimble
of Peoria, Ill., won the gun donated by L. C. Smith, of Syvacuse, N.
a ane valued at $100, for the best average in Matches Nos. 2, 7, 12
and 17.
Match No, 16.—? single bluerocks: Modock 6, Teipel 7, Bandle 8,
Verges 6, Pink 7, Meaders 8, McVey 6, Stice 8, White 7, Wilson. 4,
Barly 6, McCartney 7, West 6, Stone's, Hill %, Shott 6, Miller’ 7?
Bailey.5, Bellamy 8, Goldrick 7 Par eneley 4, Hvans 8. Bluerock Ve
Cider 5. Bandle first, White, Budd and Hill'second, Karly third.
Match No. 17.—? Ligowsky clay pigeons: Meaders 6, Hill 6
Bandle 6, Budd 7, McVey 6, Early 6, Miller 6, Joe H, 2, Cider 5
Appended are the scores and winners of yes-
Goldrick 2, Baker 5, Verges, 4 West 5, Teipel 6, Stice 6, Modoc 3,
McMurchy 6, McCartney 4, Pink 3, Hyans 7, Shott 5, White 3. Firet
ee and Hivans, Meaders, Hill and McMurchy second, Shott
third.
Match No. 18.—Citizen’s purse, 7 live birds, 30yds., both barrels,
Teipel 7, Pink 6, Parker 5, Bob White 7, Bandlé 6, Hill 6, Bemis 8,
Eckert 4, Verges 6, McMurchy 6, Budd 6, Early 5, Meaders7, Miller
7, McCartney 6, Jenkins 4, McVey 4, Evans’, Tucker 7, Stice 7,
DnBray ee 4, Birnbaum 4, Wirst divided by Teipel, B. White,
Meaders, Miller, Evans, Tucker, Stice; Pink, Bandle, Hill, Verges
MeMurechy and’ Budd divided second; third, DuBray, Early an
Parker; MeVey ahd Eckert fourth,
; Bandle 7, Mo-
eipel 6, 8am h, Hunt 4, Goldrick 4, Smy-
ers 2, Baker 3, Verges 6, Cider 4, McVey 7, McCariney 6, Maller 7,
Paul 6, Davis 6, Hill 5, Warly 6, Nose 4, Baker 3, Stice%, Budd 5.
Bandle, Stice, ‘McVey and Miller first; Verges and Pani second,
Budd third. .
Impromptu Shoot.—Seyen Ligowsky clay-pigeons: Budd’, Ban-
dle 6, Teipel 5, Goldrick 5, Miller 5, Baker 4, Hill 4, Modoc 5, Verges
6, Meaders 7, Evans 4, Blue Rock 5, Grafie 4, Parker 6, Tucker 5,
McVey 6, McCartney 5, West 5, Stice 4, Shoti5, Karly 4. First,
Budd and Meaders; second, Bandle and Parker; third, Teipel and
McCartney. :
A marked feature of the shooting, as a whole, reyealed that
smaller scores were made at the Ligowsky clay-pigeon than any
other target by the crack shots, thus giving the average shot a
better show and demonstrating many of the following points which
four correspondent heard while listening to a heated discussion
between those favoring the different targets, and which will doubt-
less interest your many readers. ‘The advantages claimed for the
Ligowsky target over all others were minimum breakage in trans-
portation; no breakage at the trap; no breakage upon striking the
ground. The Ligowsky bird rarely breaks when it strikes the
ground, on account of the great strength due to the in-turned edge.
To test this strength place a clay-pigeon on a leyel floor, then stand
upon same with one foot resting squarely on the center, bearing
down with your full weight; the clay-pigeon will not break.
Facility of being easily broken when fairly struck by shot. To
test this take some other make of clay-bird with a straight edge
hold same lightly and chip at the edges with sharp blows o
the heayy blade of a pen-knife, the result is that pieces of
the bird will be chipped off without such a break of the
whole as would be p ainly seen if thus hit in the air
by shot. On the other hand, the Ligowsky clay-pigeon, with in-
turned edge, will be plainly split in two or more parts by exactly
similar sharp blows of the same penknife. Its irregular, waving,
dipping, birdlike flight is possessed by no other target. AJ1 com-
position targets (on account of their excessive ene ht as compared
to the very light, Ligowsky clay pigeon) have a dull, heavy, sodden,
regular uniformity of flight, exactly similar to the glass ball flight,
The result is, that shooting at, the same becomes very soon a Uni-
form mechanical knack, requiring no change of judgment; in a
word, monotonous, all contestants making about the same scores.
The best sportsmen speedily drop the same, just as they have
dropped glass ball shooting. The clays are absolutely unaffected
by heat or cold, rain or shine (which cannot be truthfully said of
any composition targets, which contract and crack from the cold
of winter and expand and soften from the heat of summer; pellets
of shots which would break them at 60° will fail to do so at 80° to
90° temperature),
The National Gun Association rules are used mostly; but the sen-
sible feature of classifying shooters into Class A, Band C, and then
handicapping them in their respective classes, as adopted at Spring-
field and New Orleans, is being totally disregarded. The result_is
that afew old timers are winning the bulk of the purses, and the
amateurs, of whom there are hundreds in this vicinity, decline to
take part in the tournament, These amateurs, howeyer, have
themselves only to blame; for they can only attain the enforcement
of such rules by giving a cordial support to such ecb a
tions as the National Gun Association, On the whole, however,
as compared with others, this tournament is a decided success.
Such enterprising managers as Bandle and Whetstone should be
encouraged by all. NEMESIS,
Match No. 20.—Seven pies American clay birds;
doc 4, DuBray 5, Evans 4, !
KNOXVILLE, Ten., July 16,—Knoxyille Gun Club, medal match,
1 trap, léyds. rise 3 angles. Ameritan clay birds:
F Armstrong. .11111100111011—13 J W Slocum. ..001110111101010— 9
S B Dow....... 111111001100101—10 GW Aken. __... OOLOUNLOII01III— 8
W Jenkins. ....011100101011111—10 CG Woodbury...111101010011000— 7
Jd M Ross....... 11111010010010— 9 J EH Ross........1U0L01110000000— 5
Gold medal match, July 17, 3 traps, 18yds, rise, 3angles, Knoxyille
blackbirds, rapid flyers and hard to hit:
J M Ross. ... 0. ence ee eee eee eee cee ees» L0N011111011010011011111—18
NM WOO GLY s Feces ts neh clei fant pane 00200007111 000011011711 111—15
Vere Leas Se hese, ote ee eas, 00100001011111101001111114—15
HOW -ArMSEnOn Pst 5 ee tansy = teedes tele 01001111101001101111010100—14
TO Mldmidge: 5 ccsccciseet + sachltehe wen 01000001111100011111100001—13
STU etorslest. gh. “bee daaost SHEN EES pit 01011000011010101011010111—13
VAL ii ae ga ee ble Meats 9 ass eoae 00000010011111001111010100—12
POSEY SL NONG cred ecdttrs Pi lcs etait Heletee eee ss scplels 00017111100011010100010000—11
She Neto Rohs: oe wee ere ee cepa ee were eee Sore 0010110011.0110001100101000—11
ae Darice ry fe ae. EA OOPS ie, Seated 001001110011 00001C00100000— 8
Witte micins eyes isan Sensi esas dea 00111010011000000000010001— 8
i Nowe c¥stseeU0 os abe pple pus an ae plese neg 60000001011.000101001000000— 6
GARDNHR, Mass., July 22.—Memlfers of the Gardner Sports-
men’s Association. Match at 10 clay birds; WU. E. Carlton 8, J. R.
Williams 8, C.8. Knight 7, G. F. Ellsworth 7, I. N. Dodge’, J. A.
Stiles 7, Geo. H. Heywood 6, A. Matthews 6, E.C. Dedge 5, A. F.
Eaton 5, C. EB. Gray 5.
WOONSOCKAT, RB. 1., July 24.—The Rod and Gun Club; possible,
gi; J. Wooliscroft 18, E, R. Darling 10, F. Parkhurst 17, A. Aldrich
10, Darwin Holly 8.
ST. LOUIS, July 18—A match was shot this afternoon at East
St. Louis between teams of 8 from the Western Gun Club of this
city and from the St. Clair Rod and Gun Club, 20 Peoria blackbirds,
2lyds. rise; 6 screened traps. Ties two birds at the same distance.
In the shoot-off the Westerns scored 12 to the 11 of their adversari¢s,
thus winning by one bird:
The Westerns.
APEX) Co Bees (ounce res teens rtitssa) cnet 01001111110011101100—12
TEV A os ote ed bee ee ci 10001001111111110177—14
SPIIRHET.: teineersamieetece oe mee gard sl. 10111000011001110111—12
Wiilldiaarigs, MeaC ert ae ee iL amen chorty 00101110111111100111—14
PREDSUNIDIT PLU mee ea dde ce ei pen erates se 10001110101000111011—11
LODE Er ees A ea pe cities ree A ali he 00101111010101101010—11
(LSU aA r see et Beaks AGGRO bg Oh irkceari cet 11101101011001101111—14
SIGHTS RIGss hha Spence esd brane tae 11111010010111101000—12—102
The St. Clair Gun Club.
FELOBTCUSy Flees | cate a Wieg 2s Goud nae ees 10111191100117111101—16
BER AV ASE BCOP RAs a steet te MS odad 01100111000100100110— 9
UTE ETC iar) nt Mee onl eee NE ere wine Cuan 00010011110011111011—12
PREIS ierisayslte caw Hotere ot oes sates sete 01100007101010011 711 —10
bepnited yw sa ee ery eae ey ean em 01011101001110101110 —12
TOP POH eps s ins oe eaekts ae enact lL Oh bee 11111001011110100111—14
IVED yay, Hr ces ts Re en hee 11171111100101011111—16_ _
WV SASH Ey ps saa tag debee ee renner FeBdtenanat eee 01110101011101110101—13—102
NEW ORLEANS, July 22.—More than common interest was
manifested in the meeting of the Fabian Gun Club this evening,
owing to it meine thee initial shoot with five Marqua-Fisher traps,
arranged according to the National Gun Club rules. Team match,
20 clay-pigeons each man: Captain Randolph 7, Jumel 11, G. R.
Murrell 12, F. Scharff 7, J. 8. Ware 3, Carver 2; total 42 Gaptain
Owen 8, Feltus 18, Williams 4, J. D. Murrell 15, M. Scharff 6, Jas.
A. Ware 9; total 45. Gold medal awarded to John D. Murrell for
best score, to be worn as long as he can keep it. Mr. Carver was
sepa aed Bhs leather medal, to keep until he can get some one
else to take it.
PLYMOUTH, Mass., July 24,—The Plympton Gun Glub came
here to-day by the invitation of the Plymouth Glass Ball Club fer
a shoot at 5 clay pigeons and 6 clay birds at 18yds: Een
A. M. Loring 9, G. W. Randall 7, H.R. Maglathlin 4, C. A. Randall
5, W. Harrub 6, E. B. Loring5, P. H, Wright 4, L. E. Bradford 4,
A. G. Churchill 7, G. H. Ran all 5, George Wright 4, Mi. Manter 6;
total 66. Plymouths—W. C. Hathaway 6, W. D. Bent8, J. C. Fuller
§, A. 8. Rich 5, G. A. Burgess 6, John Holmes 4, I. i. Jackgon 5, H.
Wright Dy) HY. Manter 4, James Rogan 5, H. Beytes 8, C, Beytes 5;
otal 69,
_ WELLINGTON, Mass., July 24.—The regular shoot of the Well-
ington Gun Club oceured at its grounds to-day. The first prize win-
ners were: 1. Six pigeons—Adams. 2. Six pigeons—Swift. 3. Six balls
—Adamsand Swift. 4. Six bats—Schaefer. 5. Three pairs bats—
Snow. 6, Three pairs pigeons—Wardwell and Wilson. 7. Fiye
pigeons—Wilson and Wardwell. 8. Five pigeons—Carver, 9 Wive
pigeons—Wilson and Swift. 10. Siz blue rocks—Caryer and Schae-
fer. ll. Five pigeons—Wardwell, 12, Five pigeons—Oliver. 13,
Vive pigeons—Swift.
NEWARK, N. J,, July 26.—The Nimrod Club of Newark and
the Hast Orange Gun Club of Hast-Orange shot on Saturday after-
noon, July 24, the first of a series of three matches, Saturday's
mateh was at 10 glass balls each, 18 yds. rise, on the grounds of the
Nimrod Clih, each club team of nine men, Won by the Nimrod
Club by 7 balls. The next match will take place on the grounds of
the Hast Orange Club, the early part of August.
ST. LOUIS, July 18.—A match took place to-day between the
Diana and the Central Hunting Clubs at the prunes of the latter.
*) Peoria blackbirds, 10yds., losers to pay all expenses:
—< Diana Hunting Club.
Wud severe: ase hp Ete I, 14110101110111010101—14.
355 SLR EGET 6) ABB Be amet aor hep 10010010010011010010— 8
site IGRI. 448 ek Okan eee, Se 01001011101111010110—12
A Herold Sheed dade trea aL eee Ae 610013111010101000110—10
mer BV HIRCH 2 REEL La eseeees sone 01100111001100100011—10
WVeinheimen. 2s ak Pes ecto he 10100101010000100000— 6
TEMG auth te we let a ae ee A eRe Pera 11100100171191111100—15
MeSUNBeo ise ss Be oe wire AGA el = 00110100010111001110—10
Pe Mencletrersiietcci< een eac tees oes t ..L0010101101101101001 —11
ION VLEET aso ir She see ie Te Oe 11100010011000010110— 9
CA Gity dea atin en Paar a RLS 01111000111001010101—i1
(Shy Sfeluin isk epee Loe ein eS 00010090010011010100— 6
TSE LE eG a el ee sis od eye a ,.10000011110000000110— 7
Migs hiicelerie ee cite dat cele keen cee me 10111100100001011100—10
F Brennecke........ ee CER een een eS 11011111111100110101—15—154
Central Hunting Club.
TR Tees sea hee he flee 1411101111911 11001117
LICENSE Oe een ee ECA, Uy oe OP entry psa Rg 00001100190011001111— 9
TEE StS Pee hae St se Se Eley ate pe en 00011011100001110171—11
ROUGE COTY, Mets ope nian hl hi eo pitpeerire tata nes 01000000111100110101— 9
TOS 7 NT hips SAP Ape Se eer dU ami 01917111117111110100—16
PS SHOSDELE Wh. corer inset iiss... O1LOLGONOLOOLOONNOIH— 6
Mauer..... ny Salar eee. TR OAMR aad EEE 01117001010101010101—11.
ROUUEISE tigen, oc SA TPM en Mla NODE Sole laln'elesalalede 001110111000011011 11-12
Diarebwelll maaan cee tcl .re Jered cneeeny 10000101001101710110—10
RICO al) DOACLARERER men”. Sul een ae 00010100001001000100— 5
SETTER WE hs SNe, oo Renn AM Se mean, .00000100100100100011 — 6
R Strosberg............ Bsitta hermits ee »11111011111001101001—14
Falkenrath........-. VITTL TS ose + 00TLO00000T000M0000— 5
Tirade pica eters Sur ew Aes meee ee 9 de. 10001101101010000001— 8
Tat PEt. a a ieee eae Spy | 00000000001001001100— 4742
PHILADELPHIA, July 23.—The crack shots of Philadelphia and
surrounding towns mustered in force at Olympic Park, on the old
Lamb Tavern road, to-day, to inaugurate the shooting tournament
under the auspices of the Globe Shot Company, The principal
event of the tournament is the contest between the teams repre-
senting the yarious gun clubs for prestige and prizes. The follow-
ing named clubs entered.teams of 10 men each: Baltimore, Dela-
ware and Wawasset clubs, of Wilmington; Camden, Woodbury,
Montgomery, of Norristown; Matsunk, of Conshohocken: Globe,
South End and Item, of Philadelphia, and the North End, of Prank-
ford, which enters two teams or 20men. The match is at 10 clay-
pigeons and 10 globe flights, 18 and 2lyds. respectively. Six of the
competing clubs shot to-day withthe following result;
Delaware Gun Club. Montgomery Gun Club.
Clays. Globes. Se Cc wis Globes, ‘II.
G Huber........ 65 6 2 HC Felton...... 2 16
E Melcher. .... 7 6 do) sA Babz i eas 9 ve 13
C Unger......... 6 9 15 O K Beyer...... 6 8 14
C Heinol........ 4 4 & J Ringer........ vs 6 13
J Jones... 6 q 13. F.C Kremer..... th 8 15
G Schenck,..... 7 6 18 SSnyder........ 6 6 12
J Grubb........ 3 8 7 9 J Johnson....... 5 5 10
L Yéttman...... 5 5 10 Omtz. ..5.5084. 7 ie 14
W_Opdyke...... 4 8 2 CStanger....... 5 6 il
A Hambright.., 3 q 10 W A Boncote.., 7 4 ii
50 65 115 60 59 119
The Item Gun Club. The Woodbury Gun Club.
Barron Pee al a oeu 8 3 ll DH Davis...... 0 4 4
VALE Sis ses yet 7 j4 DHOLp ae eo 6 10
Pirin 2. Ao, N 5 9 JB Cattell..... ie 8 16
Campbell....-... 5 9 14 Ji Dayis......- 6 14
GW. Golcher 3 5 8 EC Cattell,..... 4 5 9
Weisenberger.. 7 7 14 JE Hightley.... 6 4 10
Magnire......... 6 12 A W Cattell a 4 7
C Gildner....... 5 9 14 CB Thackara.. 6 4 10
Hathershall,... 1 5 6 GW Cattell,.,. 7 7 14
eath....... 2 5 7 GW H7ynes..... 4 7 il
48 61 109 55 105
Camden Gun Club, Baltimore Gun Club.
J F Armstrong.. 5 8 18 Werstner...-. ~-. 10 6 16
G K-Cragon 6 5 i efline ,...-.5 ten ek 6 13
WB Simon..... 5 6 11 Buckbee........ 9 3 12
J B Pancoast 4 ve 1h aay ee 8 8 16
GMcMiller...... 7 4 1D | Waithar...... . 6 6 iby
W H Childs 3 3- 6 Fielers........... 7 4 11
W Sofield..... eee 5 11 Cleveland....... ve 5 12
WS Fortiner... 7 7 14 Linthicum...... 6 4 10
J Turner........ 2 6 8 Wilhelm......:. 8 3 li
L Willams 4 8 12 Ed Lewes........ 6 2 9
59. "=" 108 [4 48 Re
While this contest occupied the attention of the competing teams
and several hundred spectators, sweepstakes were in progress in
other parts of the grounds. A. J. Rust, of Philadelphia, walked
off with the first prize in the individual contest. } ;
July #4.—The contest was concluded to-day, the Wingohocking
Gun Club winning by a score of 145 hits to 55 misses. The best in-
dividual scares were made by YW. Garvin and G. Minner, each
making 18 hits to2 misses. Following are the scores of to-day :
awasett Gun Club. Matsunk Gun Club.
Clays. Globes. T’] Clays. Globes. ue
i
at LVAD x cep gece me q 6 13 CH Cressman.... 5
Ri Miller. .oc.. 8 10 18 J Hefeenfinger.. 8 7 15
CG Buckmaster... 7 9 16. PG Garter! a 4 6 10
W A Hartlove... 7 9 16, SRB Youngs. oot. 9 6 15
C Mialler......... 4 6 10 -SaS KG 82 10 5 15
W Buckmaster... 4 8 12 H Knoblet...... 7 8 15
P Ambold..... f. 6B 8 14 OC Dickenson..... 5 4 12
R Ogden......... 8 7 15. G Knoblet....... 8 5 13
CD Sharpless 7 5 12 JO Brien........ 3 7 10
B TiC ee ts 10 13: W Miller,........ 6 10 16
61 78 139 68 ik BEY
Wingohocking Gun Club. South End Club.
W Garvin....... 9 9 18 Harrison........ 10 9 19
G Minner....... 9 9 18 EK James........ 6 7 13
J Thurman..... ro, 5 a el OF hats Ra tae pee » 4 9 13
T Greenwood... 5 10 15) Gab DSs sis .cee ounas 6 9 15
H GOollom..... 6 8 14 G Hunter...... 7 § 15
Glbett, yore. 6 7 13 Swayne......... 5 10 15
W Brokaw.....,. 5 6 11 WW James,,., 8 tf 15
H Thurman...-. 8 9 1b al Binalthtve seer eed 5 8 13
W Say... vo 4 vi 1] Hambleton..... 3 6 9
G EF Kleinz...... 9 8 ie Malere amare |, 7 5 12
6 "8 145 61 78 139
North End Gun Club No. 2, North End Gun Club No. 1,
ENG ee eon or vi 7 4 A J Ruste... 2.0 8 9 17
Alset hha poses 9 "t 16 Ai Lumb...... 5 8 13
Jd Engurtle...... 7 9 16 © Munch........ 5 8 13
Dudworth ...... 6 5 ll H Ridge....,.... 6 5 11
Dr Smith....... 7 8 15 AE Folsom..... 7 7 14
S Richards...... 8 3 9 J Wolstencroft. 4 4 8
C Kohs......... ear 9 16 J Lackey........ 6 8 13
G Elmer........ 5 8 18 BE Edwards...... 8 7 15
W EH Soley...... 5 6 11 W Bancroft..... 5 " 12
WM Pack...... 7 9 16 W Wolstencroft 10 9 19
1 1387 63 72 185
Quaker City Gun Club. Globe Gun Club.
C A Meyers..... 8 8 ll § Barand........ 3 vi 10
H French....... 3 9 12 WE Kelly. 9 6 15.
J L Brewer ee 9 18 G Adams... 4 5 9
Reis...... . 10 8 18 J Meany........ 5 5 10
KR Welsh... Ear 5 10 D Conaway 2 4 6
W Shuster. an di 5 10 H Rache........ 5 5 10
S088 ope 5 7 12 J Lowry . 6 7 18
J O’Harra . 9 6 15 AC Alman...,.. 1 6 va
G Weaver.. A 6 10 J Kelly..... eye UD 6 11
¥F Shepherd..... 4 9 18 J Movtrison..... ao 8 i
57 val 129 43 59 102
ST. LOUIS, July 17.—Members of the gun club held a shoot at
the Compton Avenue Park to-day. Ties divided in every case.
et Peoria, blackbirds:
WOIERS . beckiee sao ladas- 100101IUN10—7 Wells..., .::...---... 1011011010—6
Wilson..........-... .1111301010—7 Brown........... , ..»,1000000000—L
five Peoria blackbirds: é
COBB ha akes st oearcpeers 1H—3 MecClellan...............- 11000—2
Bradford <4. -secee eek ok O110I—3 Wiilson....-..-..-..0ceeeee 00
J2 tin Pass | eee a Bn el 001—3 Dr Spencer.........-....+4 000L0—1
eee Ea ae Oat oy ir Machel. «qe tee 10000—1
Ten Peoria blackbirds S.t
BVVIGLE Ro tat cc tere is Sloe 1 111111111110 Sieminski....... ....0111101001— 6
Mr Michel.... ...... W1iN0N— 9 Liebmann.......... 0101110011— 6
PYVIISON ook seesaw cree 111001N01— 7 Bradford............ 1010100100— 4
@lark.......,..+. «+, OLQUIOTIIII— 4% Coles... 2.1.2... 1100110010— 5
awkKit <5 «<2 ,, 1000100010— 8 Dr Spencer.....:... 0001000000— 1 |
SSacceeseseess-++-O11001010I— 5 McClellan.....-..-. O110100101— 5
FOREST AND STREAM,
Fiye live birds, ground trap, both barrels, 30yds:
ra)
Batess aid sae qe 12112—5 TISON, eae ee eo else 111—5
Brow alee oe ws.-s-ellJ11'—5§ Coles.....-., .11201—4.
GLEE Torte steer aes nee Lee —h: Beck... ssc 21012—4
CINE ee ee ere eek 2101—5 ~Rankin.....;._... .20011—3
THE GOTHAM GUN OLUB has been organized with H. M,
King, Pres,; H. T, Oxuard, Vice-Pres.; GC. Ww. Cushier, Sec. and
Treas.; J, Conner, Captain, and Dr, A. F. King,Lieut.
WORCESTER, Mass., July 21—There was a goodly number of
he Sportsmen’s Club who went to Rutland yesterday. Friends
were also present from other places, and a general good time fol-
lowed. The long ride and the pure bracing air from off the hills of
the town, which is the center of the State, gave all a good appe-
tite. Over one hundred were present at dinner, During the day
very many tried their hand with clay-pigeons, glass balls and
bats. The day, as a whole, was a very enjoyable one.
= te ae CARYER is traveling with Cole’s circus company in
akota,
Ganaeing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to ForEsT AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Oanoeisis and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to ForusT AND StREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fiitings, and all items
relating to the sport.
FIXTURES.
AuvGust.
Mohican Races every Thursday 18—27—A,C,A, Meet, Grindstone.
through the season. 21. Lake St. Louis, Annual, La-
. New York, Sailing Trophy. chine.
- Brooklyn, Paddling.
. Brooklyn, Paddling.
SEPTEMBER.
: 18. Brooklyn, Sailing Races,
. New York, International, 25. Brooklyn, Challenge Cup,
- New York, Sailing Trophy. | 25. New York, Sailing Trophy.
OCTOBER.
. New York, Fall Regatta,
7 Flaw -a-2
GRINDSTONE AGAIN. AUG. 13-27.
-OOKING backward it seems hardly possible that a whole year
has elapsed since the big camp-fire went out on the hill, and
the white tents disappeared from its foot in a few short hours; and
that two weeks from to-day we shall be making again the journey
that all look forward to with such pleasure. That from all points,
north, south, east and west, from the Ohio and Alleghany, the
broad lakes and the Canadian rivers, from the Hudson, the Dela-
ware and the Connecticut, hurrying by rail or steamer, or more
fortunate, idling along by canoe, comes a band of eager pilgrims to
their great Mecca, the A. C. A. meet. Brief as it is, the time seems
Jong until the little pier in Hel Bay will open into yiew, a cheer
from the hill will greet the new arrivals, and the hurry and
bustle of welcomes, inquiries, answers, teut pitching, introductions,
unpacking, and launching forarun to Squaw Point, will begin.
This year promises to be a notable one in the Association annals,
as the general interest in canoeing and in the meet has grown
greatly since last summer, whilea special interest is added by the
yisit for the first time to this country of a party of English canoe-
ists. The trophy race also will afford additional interest to canoe-
ists and spectators. :
A very large attendance is expected, but there are many who
should be there who as yet do not intend to come. There area
very large number of clubs and individuals who even now do not
fully understand the end and aims of the Association, and to
them we can only give the advice to come once and see what it is
aud what it is doing for canoeing. In every club, even the sniall-
est, there should be at least one member who can afford time and
money for the trip, and it will be to the direct benefit of the club
to send a representative to the Soe. even if the expense has to be
partly borne by the club. As will be seen by the following rates,
the expense of RE Aa will vary from §10 to $20 for ordi-
nary distances. While in camp the cost of living is $1 per day, or
as low as 40 or 50 cts, if the canoeist camps and cooks for himself,
asmost do. No man who has not visited a camp can understand
fully what canoeing is, nor can he, by reading or other means, gain
sofulla knowledge of modern canoes and their improvements.
Boats of every kind may be seen and tried, sails and gear of all
sorts may be examined, canoeists of all shades of opinion and
from all localities may be met, and in no other place can such
leasant and lasting friendships be formed as among the mem-
ers of the A, C. A., drawn together solely by a common love of
abel SHOnE and a devotion to the elevating influences of an out-
oor life.
It is desirable this year to make as large a turnout as possible in
honor of our visitors and also to do credit before them to the Na-
tional Association, of which itsfounders and members are so justly
proud, and we urge every canceist who can doso to be present, and
eyery club tosend one or more representatives. With its late
rapid growth questions are constantly arising as to the policy
and future course of the Association, which it is yery desirable
should be discussed and voted on by all sections in order to retain
the national character, but thiscan only be done by the presence
of a thoroughly representative body gathered from all points. Last
season a very important cliange was made, looking to the establish-
ment of other branches, and the canoeists of New England have
already taken a step in the direction of a local branch. Whatform
the matter will take is as yet uncertain, but itis highly desirable
that all sections be represented in whateyer attion is taken, espe-
cially the West, Whatever the outcome of this movement may be
there is no danger that it will imperil the interests in the present
A. C, A. or that it will injure the meets. The probabilities are that
it will greatly strengthen canoeing locally and provide meets at
several points which can be reached with little time and at small
expense by a large number. As we haye frequently pointed ont, such
a plan, if carried out under the leadership of the A. ©. A., can but
strengthen it, bringing in more members and each division work-
ing up more thoroughly its local field, while no member will feel
bound to attend his home meet. The presence of the officers at
any meet will make it the main event of the year and draw to-
gether the same good friends from many places who now look at
the A. C. A. camp as the pleasantest part of the year, when old
friends and companions meet freely together. ith some such
plan as this in prospect we can invite all canoeists to join the camp
at Grindstone and can assure them of a hearty welcome. How to
get there may be learned from the following circular from Com-
modore Rathbun:
To the Members of the A, C. A-: F ‘
GENTLEMEN—! beg to advise that the following transportation
arrangements have made, viz.: 4
New York Central & Hudson River R. R.—From the following
points to Clayton and return, canoes and camp outfit free: New
York $12.50, Yonkers $12.50, Sing Sing $12.50, Newburgh $11, Pough-
keepsie $10.50, Rhinebeck $10, Albany $8, Troy $8, Schneectady $8,
Amsterdam $7.50, Auburn $6, Rochester $7, Buitalo $2.50, Niagara
Falls $9.50. ‘Tickets on sale from Aug. 2 to >7, and good until Sept.
1, Membership certificates must be presented. For further infor-
mation apply to Mr. M. C. Roach, 415 Broadway, New York.
West Shore R. R.—New York $12.50 Highland $10.50, Kingston
$10, Albany $8, Port Jackson $7.50, Rochester $7, Buffalo a0.0)
Wiagara Falls $9.50. Tickets on sale from Aug. % to 27, and 00
until Sept, 1. Membership certificates must be presented. Canoes
and camp outfit free. For further information, apply to Mr. Henry
Monett, Gen, Pass. Agt., New York, N.Y. j
Rome, Watertown & Ogdensburgh R. h.—Utiea, $5, Syracuse via
Cape Vincent $5, Rochester via Charlotte $6.25, Niagara Falls via
Lewiston $7.25, Canton $2.70, Oswego #4. Canoes and camp ontft
free. Tickets on sale from Aug, 10 and good until Sept, 1; mem-
‘bership tickets must be presented, For further information apply
to Theo, Butterfield, General Passenger Agent, Oswego, N. Y.
Note—The Utica & Black River Railway is now operated by this
company. ee,
HONORE Albany R. R.—Pare to Albany from points on this line
will be (2) two cents per mile each way. Apply to Mr. A, 5. Han-
son, General Passenger Agent, Boston, for orders for the special
tickets.
New York, Ontario & Western R. R.—From New York to Clayton
and return, $12.50. Canoes and camp outfitfree. Tickets good
until Oct. 1, For further information apply to Mr. J.C. Anderson,
General Passenger Agent, 18 Exchange place, New York city._
New York, Chicago & St. Louis R, R—Special rates will be given
on application to Mr. B. ¥. Horner, General Passenger Agent at
Cleveland, Ohio.
Gentral Vermoiut R. R.—No arrangements yet made, Address
Mr. 8. W. Cummings, General Passenger Agent, St. Albans, Vt.
Grand Trunk BR. R.—From the following points to Gananoque and
- > —_ i
[Jury 29, 1886,
return, canoes and camp outfit free, 144 single fares for round trip:
Hamilton, Whitby, Lindsay, Montreal. Toronto, Peterboro, Deser-
onto, Cobourg, Lakefield, Brockville. Tickets on sale from Aug. 1
and good until Ang, 21.
Richelieu & Ontario Navigation Co.—From the following points to
Clayton and return, canoes and camp outfit free, one sngle fare
and a half, including meals and berths, except between Monireal
and Quebec where meals and berths are extra: Toronto, Kingston,
Brockyille, Montveal and Quebec, Membership certificates tsi;
be presented. All canoe and camp equipage carried free will he at
owner's risk against damage of any kind.
The railways are prepared to supply special baggage cars when
the number of canoes to be shipped warrant it. Twould suggest
the advisability of members taking advantage of this offer len
Dassitle; the danger of boats being dameced in a special car being
All freight for the camp from the United Statesshould be shi ed
to the care of Mr. T. Palen, Clayton, N. ¥,, Agent R. W. & O. HR,
and from Canada to the care of Mr. B. Barber, Gatanoque, Ont.,
Agent The Thousand Islands R. R.
Ishall he pleased to assist any member of the Association in
Securing further special rates on being advised.
DESERONTO, Ont., July 23. F.S. RatHBUN, Commodore.
CLUB AND OFFICERS’
EMI een ave Stream :
notice an item in the June American Canoeist in revard to
officers’ Hags—alluding to those of the A, O, A. and the Ni GW York
C. O, being similar—and suggesting that all clubs adopt similar
ones, Our club, the Oakland, has adopted simple and efficient,
devices to distinguish the officers, without necessitating the use
of a separate flag, yiz., Commodore, a blue anchor; Vice-Conimo-
dore, a red anchor; Secretary, a red quill, The device is neatly
painted or worked on the face of one white star. It seems to me
nearly eyery club flag which I have seen could very easily have
the same little anchor or quill tucked in somewhere without spoil-
ing the symmetry of the design, and make a very neat general
device for the officers’ flags throughout the country,
OAKLAND, Cal., July 8, W. W. Brow, Com. Oakland 0. C.
[tt was suggested at one time thatin place of flying the A. GO. AY
and club flags, each club whose members belonged to the A. C. A.
should incorporate in its flag the colors of the Association ; for
instance, a red and white triangle in the u per corner, like the
Union Jack in our National ensign, Both this plan and that of
our correspondent are good, in that they reduce the number of
flags while denoting all that is necessary.
FLAGS.
A NEW FOLDING CENTERBOARD.
E have received from the inventor, Mr. T, Brough, of Gana-
noque, Can., a new centerboard for canoes and skiffs which,
on examination, seems {to possess some valuable features. In gen-
eral plan it isa fanboard with five leaves or blades, but the lower
one is double, forming a box about 5-16in, thick and beveled on its
lower edge, in which the other leaves fold, Itis claimed that the
stiffness of the board is greatly increased and that it is the same
on each tack. Another advantage is that the hoard when Iiwered
forms 4 perfect sector of a circle, with no triangular space left
open between the after end and keel, while there is no chance to
foul with lines or weeds. The blades are pivoted at the fore end
and raised and lowered by a separate lever inclosed in a compact
casting soldered to the top of the box, and making a joint which is
watertight. We haye not had tho opportunity to put the board to
an actual sailing: test, but after a careful examination there seems
to be no reason why it should not work most satisfactorily. It is
made in three sizes, 23% 344 box, 24%4and 27x44, the bladés being
22x4, 25x46 and 2%xh, Itis attached to a flat keel by eutting a,
slot and screwing the metal trunk down on the keel or keelsou.
The board is operated by a detached wrench used on either side.
THE COMING A. C. A. MEET.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Within two weeks of your next issue the sixth annual meet of
the A. O. A. will be in progress, I wonder if-each member has a
realizing sense of thisfact, To any who haye not, or who are in
doubt about attending, [ would address myself most urgently, for
this will be a most important year in the Association's history, and
a very large attendance is to be desired.
The air recently has been full of a vague fecling of doubt whieh
is Sradually solidifying into the assertion “this year’s will be the
last general meet of the A. C..A.” he only visible stound for
such a belief is the action of the New England clubs in forming «
“division.” Why should we assume that the whole Association is
to be split up into small branches? We still have Canada and the
three States of New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, even if
the West chooses to separate, which,so far as I have been in-
formed, has not been determined upon as yet. If these hold to-
gether, asl for one sincerely hope they will, their future camps
should carry sufficient interest to draw a larger or smaller attend-
ance from other quarters, and so still retain something of national
importance; whereas a smaller sub-division will result simply in a
series of local meets, and nothing more than the name will be lett
of the A, C. A.
Thaye written some of my own opinions upon the present situ-
ation, whether others will agree with me can only be learned by
the presence of a full representation at the annual meeting on
Grindstone Island on the 27th of August. Let each individual
make a special effort to be in camp. Let the strong clubs send
each a full delegation. And let each man give some thought to the
questions which must arise, and be prepared with his counsel and
his vote to join in their determination, READE W. BAILEY.
ROYAL C. C.—A maitch was sailed on Saturday last, open to any
description of canoe, under girth measurement rating, for two
prizes, presented by Major Howland Roberts;
Nautilus. .-..: Mr. Baden Powell. Sabrina..--- Mr, Rede Turner.
Pearl 1885.... Mr. HE. B. Tredwen. Spindrift...Major Roberts.
Akaroa....... Mr. A. B. Ingram. oamfeck...Mr. H. W. Roberts.
Pear] 1886.... Mir. W. Stewart,
Anonyma....-Mr.R. H, Harrison.
All started except Spindrift and Foamfleck, who arrived too
late. With such a good entry it was a pity that the wind was so
altry, and rendered anything like true sailing out of the question,
Xr. Stewart, in the 1886 Pearl, took the lead from the first, and
was never headed, finaly winning by 150yds. The times of the
rounds were as under:
Oatspaw...., Mr, Langdon Down,
1st Round. 2d Round. MTinish.
Pearl 1886. i. scesceses ees pattethate een 4 48 00 5 14 00 5 39 30
Nautilus. .........- ROC ARES PEP 4 52 00 5 19 30 5 44 30
Cats. : heehee s- seli eg, S50 4p009 4 20 00 4 50 00
IPGaDLRBB EELS lea RT Vos ORE 4 58 00 5 al a0 5 55 00
Wf SE WOT: ee etn SA Bde aot: 5 02 00 5 34 00 6.03 00
Sih aunt ea ae Se RRP Re an 2 5 04 80 5 37 U0 6 04 U0
PAT GIy een eon ete eer - Not timed.
All were more or Jess hampered by the crowd of rowing boats
assing up the reach, Saturday afternoon being a rather bad time
For sailing on the Thames.—Field, July 17.
BROOKLYN C. C. CHALLENGE CUP.—The fifth race for this
trophy came off on July 24, at 4 o'clock, at Bay Ridge, the holder,
Mr. Whitlock, being challenged by Mr. 0. V. R. eee Rigs
limited to 7dft., course twice around a 1}ém. triangular course.
Mr. Whitlock in the Guenn_was_ never headed, making the yery
quick time of 35m, 30s. Mr. Wilkin’s wresting third place
from Mr. Schuyler was a remarkable piece of handling, as his
Canadian canoe carries but 35ft. in her two:sails, and he won his
place on the last two legs. We are all coming to smooth skins
here. Give them a chance and they win every time, A paddling
race followed, won by Mr. Schuyler:
Sailing Challenge Cup,
Start, lst Round. Finish. _ Time.
Guenn, W. Whitlock,.....--.. 4 49 00 06 30 erat 35 al)
Minx, M. V. Broakaw........:- 44900 509380 52945 89 45
Tip Top, Bie Wal kai eee oS 44900 51015 630.80 41 30
Lone Star, C. V. R. Schuyler..4 4930 51000 6838200 42 30
Edna, ©. Balmanno............ 44930 51280 53300 4830
Nettie, Mr. Wards...s.2..0...4. 45000 51300 5 35 00
Paddling % Mile. c
Start. Finish. Time.
Lone Star, C. V. R. Schuyler.....:-:.6 08 00 615 45 05, 45
Tip Top, R. J. Wilkin... 2.44.54 ..6 08 00 6 14 00 05 00
Minx, M. V. Brokaw.......-..........6 08 00 6 15 00 07 00
QUAKER CITY C. C.—The Q. C. OC, C. held its regular semi-
annual meeting on June 30, at which the following officers were
elected ta serve the ensuing six months; S, L, Leary, Com.; Jas.
H. Barton, Vice-Com.; A, A. Jackson, Sec.Treas. The club isina
fiourishing condition, numbering twelve active members and nine
canoes, Canoe house at Cooper’s Point, N. J,, adjoining the Phila,
C. C, houses, Our sailing device is a red clover leaf, -, ACLOSS,
in peak of mainsail. Club signal is a pointed burgee 12x isin, fiel
of blue, partly covered by a red triangle 9x12in, The date for the
sailing and paddling races has not been definitely fixed,
.
1
JULY 29, 1886.|
HARRISBURG GC, C. ORUISE.—The Haxrisburs C. Ov has just
finished a cruise of 9 days down the Susquehanna, leaving Harris-
burg on July 13and reaching Baltimore on July 22. Six canoeists
composed the party, Com. W.W. Sayford, Vice-Com, G. G, MeHar-
land, and Messrs, Snyder, Flukinger, Piteairn and Newby. The
distance run was 116 miles and the canoes were of canvas, Some
yeryrough weather was met with onthe bay, but allarrived safely.
They returned by rail to Harrisburg.
A. C. A, MEMBERSHTP.—The list of names is still growing at a
eater rate than ever before, Thenew ones this week are Messrs.
| Perry Sherwood, Sele At Conn.; Wm. C. Sterling, Pough-
keepsie, N. Y.; Clarence E, Wells, Canton, N. Y.; A. K. Strong,
Og ensbu ig, N. ¥.; 5. H, Kirkpairick,, Philadelphia, Pa. Sehuy-
lerville, N. Y.,is now a money-order office, and remittances to
Secretary Neidé miy be made through it,
OSHKOSH ©. C.—The officers lately elected are: Commodore
Otto Schloert; Vice-Commodore, W. A. Radford; Secretary and
Treasurer, Gus Timm, The club has lately completed a new
boat hovse 22x40ft, On June 17 the annual regatta was held on
Lake Winnebago, A high wind prevailed and only two canoes
started, Rene, Will Sessions; and Meta, Gus A. Timm, After a
very rough sail Meta won in 40m,, with Rena 3m. lis. astern,
PEQUOT C. C.—On June 19 the Pequot C.C., of New Haven,
Gonn., was organized with the following officers; Commodore, h.
P. Wakeman; Vice-Commodore, F. P. Sherwood; Secretary and
Treasurer, F, P. Lewis. The club desires to unite as far as possible
the canoeists of the north shore of the Sound, and to that end in-
vites correspondence with other canocists and extends to them
such aid asit cam give, The burgee is a white field with red Greek
eross with white center,
Pachting.
FIXTURES.
JULY,
80. L, ¥. R. A,, Belleville. 51, Beverly, Cham., Swampscott.
31. Sandy Bay, Ladies’, See 31, Hull, Cruise, Bastward.
UQGUST,
2. Sandy Bay, Open, Rockport. 11. Great Head Ladies, Winthrop
2. L. R. A. Kingston. 14. Sandy Bay, Club, Squam.
-
4. N.Y. ¥. C., Annual Cruise. 14. Hull, Open, Mull.
6. L, ¥, R.A., Oswego. 14, Beverly, Cham., Nahant,
%. Corinthian, Open, Marble- 14-29, Quaker City, An. Cruise.
head. 21. Beverly, Open, Marblehead.
?. Beverly, Club, Mon, Beach.
7. Quincy, Club.
24. Great Head, Cham.Winthrop
25. Hull, Ladies’, Hull,
& Quaker City, Review. 25. Corinthian,Club,Marblehead
9. Great Head, Club, Winthrop, 28, Hull, Cham., Hull.
10, L. Y. R. A., Toronto, 25. Sandy Bay, Open, Squam,
SEPTEMBER.
2. Boston, Cup, City Point. 11. Corinthian, Sweepstake,Mar-
3. Quiney, Club. blehead,
4. Beverly, Open, Marblehead, 11. Sandy Bay, Sweep., Glouces-
4. Corinthian, Champion, Mar- 17. Toledo, Pen,, Toledo.
blehead, 18. Sandy Bay Club, Rockport.
6. Newark, Open, 18. Great Head, Club, Winthrop.
6. Quaker City Cup, ed, Class, 19, Quaker City, Review, Cruise.
8. Great Head, Club, Winthrop. 25, Eudfalo, Clith, Lake Erie.
lj. Hull, Cham,, Hull. 28. Beverly, Club, Nahant.
BEVERLEY, ¥o Gi
Vr following programme for the open regatta of the Beverly
Y. C. to be held at Marblehead on Sept, 4, starting at 12:10 P,
M., is given in full, as the race promises to be the largest ever held,
and should invite many outside entries. There are plenty of fast
yachts about New York which are eligible in the various classes
and which are perfectly well able to make the trip, and once in
New England waters they will find other races and prizes worth
competing for. The full programme is as follows:
The prizes will be cash, and second, third, fourth and fifth prizes
will be given only where three, four, five, six or more yachts, re-
spectively, start. The prizes will be as follows: First class G.B.
—Wirst $40, second $25, third $20. First class, keels—First, #40,
second $25, third $20. Second class, C. B.—First: $40, second $20,
third $15, Second class, keels—First $40, second $20, third $15,
fourth $10, Third class, C. B,—Wirst $30, second $20, third ue
fourth $10. Third class, keels—First $50, second $20, third $15.
Pourth class, C, B.—First £30,second $20, third £15, fourth 410, fifth
5, Fourth class, keels—Pirst $30, second $20, third $15, fourth $10,
fth $5, Wifth class, keels—First $30, second $20, third $15, fourth
$10, fifth $5, The prizes will be sailed for with the time allowance
of the Beyerly Yacht Club. The race will be flying, the yachts
crossing a line between the judges’ yacht and stakeboat moored
off the astern Yacht Club House. Race will be sailed under the
N. EB. ¥. R. Associatian and the time allowance of the Beverly
Yacht Club. Time allowance will be based _on waterline length.
and 1-5 overliang aft, but classification will be based on waterline
length, The race, however, is open to any boat, whether belonging
to any elub or not, and with or without the N. H. Y. R. Association
numbers on their sails. : ; F
As soon as the courses are decided on, white flags bearing their
numbers will be displayed on the judges’ yacht. Six whistles will
be blown for the start, as follows, each class having ten minutes
in which to cross the line: 120, first or’ preparatory signal, three
sharp whistles five minutes before the start, when a blue fag will
be hoisted; 12:15, second signal, a long whistle, when blue flag will
be lowered; start for first class, centerboards and keels; ten min-
utes allowed to cross the line; 12:25, third signal, a long whistle,
second class centerboards and keels to start; limit for first class
12:35; fourth signal, a long whistle, third class centerboards and
keels to start; limit for second class, 12:45; fifth signal,a long
whistle, fourth class centerboardsand keels to start; limit for third.
class, 12:55; sixth signal, a long whistle, fifth class to start, ten min-
WER being allowed in which to cross the line; limit for fourth
class.
The first class shall include all yachts measuring over 30ft. and
not over 40ft. waterline; all yachts measuring over 25ft. and not
over 80ft. shallform the second class; those measuring over 21ft.
and not over 25ft. shall form the third class; all yachts measuring
over 17f%. and not over 21ft. shall form the fourth class, and those
of 17ft. and under the fifth class. In the first, second, third and
woe classes separate prizes will be awarded to centerboards and
feels,
Sails—Sails will he carried as follows in the fourth and fifth
classes: Schooners and cutters, mainsail, foresail and jib; sloops,
mainsail and jib; catboats, maimsail. No restrictions in regard to
sails in the first, second and third classes. _
Crews—The club rule, requiring the yachts to be sailed by mem-
hers of the club, will be waived for this regatta. Yachts to be
allowed to carry men as follows: One for every 5ft. sailing length
and fractional part thereot.
Ballast—No trimming by dead weight allowed during the race.
Entries—A]l yachts, whether belonging to the club or not, must
enter in writing, giving name of yacht, owner, club or port, rig,
GC, B. or I., length on waterline and overhang aft. HEniries must
be sent to the secretary of the Regatta Committee on or before 2
o'clock P. M., Fridry, Sept. 3, addressed to W. Lloyd Jeffries
Swampscott, or 78 Devonshire street, Boston. No entrance fee will
he charged.
Yachts having certificates of length on waterline from the meas-
urer of any yacht cltzb will report their length to the secretary of
the Regatta Committe; all other should be at the starting point in
time to be measured; the club reserving the right to remeasure any
yacht, and in case of conflict of measurement to take its own.
Protesis—All protests must be made to the judges’ boat within
half an hour after the race.
The courses ave, for First Class—l. From starting point, leaving
black buoys Nos.5and 7 on starboard, Half-Way Rock on star-
board, Pie Rock stakes (three red buoys) on starboard, stakehoat
off Spindle Rock at entrance to Swampscott Harhor, on port, Pig
Rock stakes and. Half-Way Rock on port, black buoys 3 and 5 on
per to judges’ yacht—19 miles. 2. From starting point, leaving
lack buoys Nos. 5 and3 on starboard, Tom Moore’s Rock, Tinker’s
Island, Roaring Bull and Big Rock stakes on starboard, Whistling
buoy off the Graves on port, Half-Way Rock on port, black buoys
3 and 5 on port to judges’ yacht—20}4 miles. $. From starting point,
leaving black buoys Nos. 5 and 3 onstarboard. Half-Way Rock on
starboard, Whistling buoy off the Graves on starboard, ‘Pig Rock
stakes, Roaring Bull, Tinker’s Island, Tom Moore’s Rock and black
buoys No. 8 and 5 on port, toa judges’ yacht—2014 miles.
For Second Class—4.
Nos.5 and 3 on starboard, Tom Moore’s Rock, Tinker’s Island,
aponone as and Pig Rock stakes on starboard, stake boat north
of Ege Rock on port, Half-Way Rock on port, black buoys Nos. 3
and 5 on port, to judges’ yacht—1534 miles. 5, Leaving black buoys
WNos.5 and 8 on starhoard, stakeboat north of Hee Rock an star-
board, Pig Rock stakes, Roaring Bull, Tinker’s Island, Tom
Moore’s Rock, and black buoys Nos.3 and 5 on port, to judges’
yacht—i6%4 miles. 6. From starting point, leaving black buoys 5
and3,'Tom Moore's rock, Tinker’s Island, Roaring Bull and Pig
From starting point, leaving black buoys | B
AND STREAM,
FOREST
Rock stakes on starboard, stakeboat off Spindle Rock at entrance
to Swampscott harbor on port, Pig Rock stakes, Roaring Bull,
Tinker’s Island, Tom Moore’s Roek, and black buoys 3 and 5 on
port, to Judges’ yacht—ls!4 miles, 7. Prom starting point, leaving
lack buoys 5 and 3, Tom Moore's Rock, Vinker’s is and, Roaring
Bull, and Pig Rock stakes on statboard, stakeboat north of Ngee
Rock and stakeboat off Spindle Rock (LSC bE) on starboard,
Pig Rock stakes, Roaring Bull, Tinker’s Island, Tom Moore’s rock
and black buoys 3 and 4 on port to judges’ yacht—ls4 miles. 8.
Same as 10. 9. Same as 11,
For Third Class—10. Leaving red buoy No, 6 on starboard, Bow-
ditch’s ledge beacon on starboard, red buoy No. 2 on Gale's ledge
on starhourd, stakeboat anchored off southeast breakers on sta-
board, Half-Way tock on starboard, blacis buoys Nos. 3 and 5 on
port, to judges’ yachts 1044 miles, 11, Leaving black buoys 6 and
8 on starboard, Half-Way Rock, stakeboat anchored off southeast
breakers, red buoy No. 2 on Gale's ledge, Bowditch’s ledge beacon
and red buoy No. 6 on port, to judges’ yacht; 1016 miles. 12. Leav-
ing black buoys § and 3, Tom Moore’s rock, Tinker’s Island and
Roaring Bull on starboard, buoy on other breaker off Pig rocks on
port, Half-Way rock on port, buoyss and5 on port, to judges’
racht; 10 miles. 18, Leaving buoys ( and 8, Half-Way rock and
ae on outer Pig breaker on starboard, Roaring Bull, Tinker’s
Island, Tom. Moore’s rock and buoys3 and} on port, io judges’
yacht; 10 miles, j
For Fourth and Fifth Classes—l4. Leaving black buoys 5 and 3 on
starboard, stakeboat one mile south of Marbleliead rock on port,
Satan buoy on port, Gooseberry ledge buoy on port, Martin’s Rock
buoy and black buoy No. 5 on port, to judges’ yacht; 784 miles, 165.
Leaving black buoy 5, Martin’s rock buoy, G onseberity ledge buoy,
Satan buoy and stakeboat one mile south. of Marblehead rock on
starboard, blick buoys 3 and 5 on port, to judges’ yacht, 194 miles.
16. Leaying red buoy No. 6 on starboard, Bowditch’s ledge beacon
ov port, stakeboat off Curtis Point on port, black buoys 7, 5 and 3
on starboard, black buoy on Selman’s berth on starboard, to judges’
yacht; 714 miles. 17. Leaving black buoy on Selman’s berth on
port, blacle buoys Nos. 3,4 and 7 on port, stakeboat off Curtis Point
on starboard, Bowditch’s ledge beacon on starboard, red buoy No.
6on port, to judges’ yacht; 746 miles. Note to courses 16 and 17.
Black buoys 3,5 and’ are the regular port buoys at entrance to
Beverly harbor. ‘
The following gentlemen haye kindly consented to act as judges:
BE. V. R. Thayer, W. A. Jeffries, Daniel Appleton, Gouveneur Kort-
rizht, John Dane, George A. Goddard, W. Lloyd Jeffries. The
Regatta Committee are Messrs. George A, Goddard, chairman;
Charles Francis Adams, 8d; John Dane, George H, Lyman, Ja.,
W. Lloyd Jeffries, secretary.
The 110th regatta, the second for the Buzzard’s Bay pennant,
was sailed at Monument Beach July 24in a very heavy 8, ty . wind,
The race in each class was very exciting, all the hoats haying in
three or four reefs. In first class Mattie and Surprise had ih nip
and tuck for pennant, but off the black huoy near the start the
lacing on Mattie’s colt parted, letting the head of the sail go clear
of the gaff except at the corners, This, of course, proved a serious
handicap to windward. In second class Flirt at once took a good
lead, but when three-quarters of the way to the windward mark
shipped a heavy sea and lost several minutes pumping out, giving
Beatrice time to catch her. From here in it was a very closé race
between Ramona, a new boat, properly in third class, but chose to
start in second class, She was short-handed aud dropped astern
so after going round the course went home to her moorings an
did not eross finish line. In third class size told, and Fannie and
Eleanor both overpowered Petrel, though the latter saved second
place on allowance. Mystery in jibing around last buoy got her
gafl caught over the masthead, and came in under a triangular
sail, Courses as usual, 11 miles in first and second classes, 7/4 in
third. Judges’ yacht, Maude, B. ¥.0. Judge, W. Lloyd Jeifries.
_ FIRST OLASS CATS.
Length. Actual.
SUEDEIS@smer setae ences etee Fbeoereee: 27.03 1 59 27 148 54
WEAR HLCM pew aoe een ee hee egesege os nied 28.10 1 59 53 ab trio} 55)
SECOND, GLASS CATS,
LOGET Ts READ ety RES Sor Ene ye 22202 2.12 07 1 59 14
BG HRIGGr eee ee ort ee vi bitenteendd on cles 24.10 212,138 1 58 55
TSHR bs oe foe ate Weis sate oenerts aeeh Oe 2 17 08 2 03 01
Riaiitolici tee ct) wiv eee ail peer ists 24.01 Withdrew.
THIRD GLASS GATS,
BySTATALE! |, Hemsted es aisetia eet eb og ets a 23.10 1 37 37 1 27 42
PalGaaTOlssdue) cichiaae a oa lise deee es ees are 23.08 1 38 27 1 28 23
TEESE ee reee BU ce ATER Cee ars 20.07 1 41 28 1 28.20
Mystery..... «me PO i ePLEE ght AP OU PAs il 1 45 32 1 33 41
i cr. iva
Surprise, Beatrice and Fannie take firsts, Flirt and Petrel take
seconds, Fannie takesand holds pennant, Surprise and Flirt take
pennants, tieing Mattie and Lestris.
BLuE with A GoLup CASTLE,
INTERLAKE Y. A. CRUISE AND RACES.
HE first annual meet_of the Interlake Yachting Association,
held at Detroit and Put-in-Bay from July 5 to 11 inclusive,
was without doubt the largest and most successful meeting of
yachtsmen ever held on fresh water, and one that would have been
a credit to many of the older clubs of the eastern coast. Organ-
ized only last season by the Cleveland, Toledo and Michigan yacht
clubs, it has since added to its list the Ohio, Put-in-Bay and Mon-
roe clubs, probably being the direct means of the formation of the
last named two, and now has enrolled upon its membership repis-
ter upward of 600 active members, and a fleet consisting of 12
steam yachts, 10 schooners, 56 sloops and 4 cutters. The object of
this Association isto bring together annually, for one week at
least, allthe yacht clubs of the lakes, and by holding regattas,
squadron sails, afternoon cruises, etc., not only create a more ex-
tended acquaintanceship among yachtsmen but also promote
yachting interests in general.
The annual cruise of {his season opened on. Monday, July 5, with
a regatta for the second, fourth and fifth classes, on Lake St, Clair,
but owing to an extremely light breeze the yachts failed to make
the course in the prescribed time, and the race had to be resailed
on the following day. On some accounts this was a disappoint-
ment to many; but, taken upon the whole, perhaps the postpone-
ment was beneficial to the Interlake, for it enabled the judges to
start the largest number of yacntsin one regatta ever kKnoyn to
the lakes, the race for first and third classes haying also been set
for that day, thereby greatly increasing the number of starters,
The course sailed was twenty-one milesin length, triangular shape,
starting from a buoy off Grosse Point, Lake St. Clair, thence seven
miles due east to and around astakehoat, thence seven miles NuW.
by N. 4% WN. to second stakeboat, thence seyen miles 8.W. by 8.14458.
to and across the starting line, The fifth class, to and around only
the first stakeboat and return. The wind at the start was about
§.8.W. and at the rate of about six miles anhour. AtJ1:02 the first
gun was fired and ten minutes later the starting gun announced
that the time for the second, fourth and fifth classes to cross the
line was at hand and that only ten minutes would elapse before
the last gun for those classes and the starting gun for the first and
third classes would be pees At 11:32 the finalgun wasfired. The
first lez was sailed with booms well over to port, but upon nearing
the first stakeboat the wind flattened out almost to a dead calm.
However, afew of the leaders managed to drift round that mark,
when a light breeze from the southeast set in and sent them away
for second stake with spinnakers set to starboard, The breeze
continued to freshen, and, after turning this stake, hauled around
to the southwest, requiring a beat home.
The folowing table gives a summary of the race, the initials in-
dicating as follows: M.—Michigan Y. C., Detroit, Mich. O,.—Ohio
Y.C., Toledo, O. T,—Toledo ¥.C., Toledo, O. C.—Cleveland Y. ©.,
Cleveland, O. Mon.—Monroe Y. C., Monroe, Mich, P.—Pui-in-
Bay ¥. C., Pui-in-Bay, 0.
SECOND CLASS—s5ET. AND UNDER 35FT, W.L.
5 tart, Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
Sylvia, M.......- vasre lh 16 5 43 QO 4 26 0 4 26 06
Jee Zonae tM betes ey 11 22 00 4 06 40 4 44 40 4 44 40
Mend Oey were atas pasd c%e30 4 05 30 4 48 00 445 12
Alice Enright, T..,,..11 16 09 4 07 45 4 51 36 4 4§ 48
HRanchon,O%....:...... T1 14 45 4 07 46 4 435 00 4 48 48
Petre} ue) he Per os d1 16 35 4 2h 14 5 08 39 5 03 45
Kate Graham, ase eae 11 22-00 471 27 5 09 27 5 08 81
ierao, Macey esta oF ll 22 00 4 32 50 5 10 50 5 06 56
IVUIFIN Nana eew Sahin ye ll 17 32 418 45 5 O1 13 4 Hd OO
TATE Tips eke ta Sordh ayes 11 15 02 Not timed
Emma G., Mon.......- 11 19 19 Not timed.
Osprey, Wb opts os Il 19 27 1 1 27 4.56 O04 4 52 34
_- FOURTH CLASS—20FT. AND UNDER 2581. W. L.
Madaline, M..... rN ad 11 20 54 A 27 45 5 07 11 5 04 0a
Adalina R., M......-.. Nii 42702 50752 507 52
WactoriaG,, M2... 11 17 35 4.34 35 5 17 10 5 17 10
lanche, M,,.-:-..-«-. 11 19 26 4 59 50 5 40 24. 5 38 18
LEM aU RY yeni (ee Oe res, li 21 34 5 18 15 5 56 41 5 bb 17
Kole, oni thle Et ees 11 20 30 5 20 00 5 59 a0 5 56 00
Reynolds, Mon.......- 11 20 17 5 18 46 § 58 29 5 55 19
FIFTH CLASS—UNDER 20FT. W. L.
Vitae Seq OV ce sruune 1 10 2.20 35 2 19.25 2 bp pb
Let Her Be, M.......-.. 11 19 30 2 24 30 3 05 00 8 05 05
ona, Mi... ---.-.- ~~~ 1928 2 34 50 a 15 2% 3 13 58
iyhiey Me teen o-oo 11 19 27 Not timed.
PGE, Sate te eyrectt ea eos Not timed,
AOU AG ALY ees aoa eT s.eK da Ti 38 21 % 49 00 4 10 39 4 10 39
Matiettia, @...........- Tl 39 12 4 18 05 4.58 53 4 22 47
GOyrusader, M......5.,-> 1) 39 08 4 18 30 4 89 22 430 5
Louise, M........ el 4100 BB 5 5 84 45 5 30 33
THIRD CLASS—25FT, AND UNDER 30FT. W.t-. i)
Jennied.,M...+.-: ye eelse 32 5 4 50 26 4 A0 26
CyescontyT..).. 6. sed 1). 40 18 433 53 4.55 40 4 52 58
Dis ys Ly leer nee i 44 00 4 39 56 455 56 4 53 05
Ida, ey Fcue il ain 42 meee F I 41 37 4 40 00 § 58 23 456 17
Cassie da, Mic... aes ,.11 41 05 4 95 50 4 54. 45 4 53 20
TOVGEr) Ci, tease les coe Ti 48 58 445 O1 5 OL 038 4 59 39
Idole Wa. een es eee Not timed,
On Monday evening there was a erand display of fireworks from
the entire {leet at the anchorage of the Michigan ¥, C., at Detroit,
and retreshments were served at the club house. On Tuesday
evening the yachtsmen assembled at the same place for the report
of the judges and distribution of prizes. The affairs at Detroit
were under the auspices of the Michigan Y. C., and great credit is
due the officets and members of that organization for the compe-
tent way in which all arrangements were perfected and the cour-
teotts manner in which the yachtsmen were received and enter-
tained during theivstay at that port. _ ‘ q
Wednesday, July 7, at 10;30 A, M., with the flagship Louise lead-
ing, the fleet started on their squadron cruise to the hake Erie
Islands, a distance of 56 miles, the orders down the river being
“flacship will lead, other yessels follow,” but on reaching Bar
Point, or the mouth of Detroit River, the orders were changed to
“sail direct for Put-in-Bay,” and then commenced a grand race
across the lake, The wind up to this time had been light from the
northeast, but here it increased toa gale, the Signal Service 1e-
porting if as blowing at the rate of 3) to40 miles per hour, and
some of the smaller craft, thinking discretion the better part of
yalor, put back to Amherstburg for the night. However, about
25 of the boats ventured across, some scudding under staysails,
some with peaks dropped and others under close-reefed Canvas,
the wind being well ait and sea very heavy. :
he large sloop Cora was first to drop anchor in the bay, ati 6:45
P. M,, followed three minutes later by the new Cleyeland sloop
Marietta, and at 7:15 the balance of the fleet began to arrive, with
the Alice Enright, of the Toledo Y. C.,in the lead, As the Cora,
by permission of the Commodore, had lett Detroit River fully fifty
minutes in advance of the squadron, it_was 4 decided victory for
the new boat on actual sailing time, although the Cora is 20ft.
longer on the waterline, and the honors in first class were awarded
accordingly, Among the second Class yachts the Alice Knright, au
new deep draft sloop built for Com. A. W, Machen, of the Toledo
Y, C., showed the greatest speed and the best seagoing qualities,
having fairly oufsailed all yachts in her class, and her actual sail-
ing time being close to that of the first class boats, The Jennie J.,
of Detroit, a deep keel sloop, and the Ida, of Cleveland, were the
only third class yachts to attempt the long run across the lake,
the remainder, together with all the fourth and fifth classes, hav-
ing put in at the mouth of the river for the night. "
the evening a grand ball was given at Rehberg’s, on Middle
Bass Island. Thursday was ladies’ day, the yachts cruising among
the islands during the afternoon and closing with a complimentary
hop and concert in the evening at the Toledo club house, also on
Middle Bass. ’ :
Friday, the proyerbial unlucky day among sailors, was the time
set for 2 regatta for the second, fourth and fifth classes, but owing
jo lack of wind it met with the same fate as the first day’s regatta
at Lake St. Clair, and had to be sailed on the following day,
Saturday opened with a fine whole-sail breeze from the north,
but gradually died out until some parts of the course were but a
drifting match, However, to avoid any futher postponement, the
committee waived the time limit (five hours and a quarter) and de
clared the race a finish, although the fastest time over the course
was 6 hours and 50min. The course for first and second classes
was from a stake boat off Gibraltar Island 7 miles N. N. W.,
thence 7 miles S. W.48., thence 7 miles 5, 34S. to and across the
starting line. The full times were: _
FIRST CUASS—A5FT. W. L
Start. Finish, Elapsed. Corrected,
Moawietta, Ores. -s+- 2s: 9 42 20 5.12 00 7 29 30 7 13 24
(OUT AN Ove ethan eee foe 9 32 15 Not timed.
SECOND CLASS—s0FT. AND UNDER d5mn. W. L.
Alice Enright, T...... 9 45 55 439 27 6 58 32 6 50 44
Fanchon, 0.......--...- 9 46 40 4 43 51 6 57 il 6 52 49
S(Cyite Oe ae sob eb ot 4 45 14 4 49 08 4 03 54 7 01 06
Ghetion, Rye: eee e 2. 9 44. 10 4 56 20 7 12 10 7 09 22
Silvia eee ease ey 9 44 45 5 10 11 7 25 26 7 25 26
Kate Graham, O....... 9 42 10 Not timed at finish.
Oppo, Weiss tess ct 9 42 45 Not timed at finish.
Gotan Vin bere: seed 9 43 40 Not timed at finish,
ogra tT, Ua Se nears ste = 8 9 47 37 Not timed at finish.
TOIRD CLASS—2Z5FT, AND UNDER S0FT. W. tL.
Jennie Ja, M.. 27... 9 56 25 3 44 00 5 47 38 5 47 85
DOWN et Me eBape ra. cee 9 59 02 4 26 30 6 27 28 6 25 46
Pearl, (OE arenas Heb a +l 10 00. 06 5 01 30 7 OL 24 7 Ol 24
Tee Pen te es Seapets 9 58 16 Not timed.
FOURTH CLASS—20rr. AND UNDER 25FT. W. L.
Madaline, M........... 9 58 05 4 25 10 6 25 05 6 25. 05
Molen Crees senh vier: 10 OL 44 4 32 32 6 30 48 6.29 52
Ut )ictovan el cd i Wcooe | eet 9 57 37 Not timed.
PIFTH CLASS—UNDER Z0FT, W. L.
RiGee IRE peas AOse Ope 9 58 50 5 16 41 7 17 bi 7 V7 51
Daigo aJktemeh, one eee sep 9 58 50 5 23 57 7 25 WW 7 24 49
At the finish the wind had become so light that the judges did
not wait to take the time of many of the yachts, c
On Friday By UanE ete yachtsmen and their lady friends enjoyed
a grand hop at Wehrle’s, and on Saturday evening the annual
meet closed with a ball and banquet at the Beebe House, given by
the Put-in-Bay Y. C.,on which occasion the prizes won in the
regattas were awarded.
The samme toons at the Islands were under the auspices of the
Put-in-Bay Y. C., and the manner in which their plans were
carried out was certainly very creditable to them, and showed they
had been energetic in their efforts to make their part a success.
During the week the annual meeting of the board of directors of
the Inter-Lake Yachting Association was held and the following
officers and committee were elévted to serve for the following year,
yiz,; Commodore, Hon. G. W. Gardner, Cleveland; Vice-Commo-
dore, Henry ©. Hart, Detroit; Rear Commodere, A.W. Machen,
Toledo; Secretary and Treasurer, J, §. Williams, Cleveland; Fleet
Surgeon, Dr. A. H. Claypool, Toledo; Measuver, BH. P. Day, Toledo;
Assistant, Measurer, A. 1. Albertson, Detroit; Suryeyor, M. 'T.
Huntley, Toledo. Regatta Committee—Fred Fayram, Michigan Y.
C.; W. Scott Robinson, Cleveland Y, C.; J. W, Hepburn, Toledo Y.
Ci M. A. Quinn, Ohio’ Y. ©.; G. H. Beebe, Put-in-Bay Y.C. The
newly elected board of directors will meet at different periods
during the winter and arrange for the annual cruise of 1887.
Several other clubs on the lakes have already signified their inten-
tions of joining the Association, and it is expected that next sea-
son will see a fleet twice the size of the one present this year.
A RACE OF LOBSTER MEN.—A race of lobster boats was
sailed on July 24 off Hull, under the following conditions: Sails,
regular lobstermen’s working sails fore and main; crews, two men
to each boat. No restrictions in regard to ballast. No oars allowed
on board. The wind was 8. HE, at 3:30, when the race started over
the following course: Across line between judges boat and flag-
boat to Black Brush buoy No. 1, leaving it on starboard; thence to
Hull Y. C, barrel off Harry’s rocks, leaving it on starboard; thence
through Hull gut to black buoy on Wilson’s ledge, leaving it on
starboard; thence to Hunt’s ledge buoy, leaving if on port; thence
to George’s Island buoy, leaving it on port; thence to Wilson’s
ledge buoy, leaying it on port; thence through Hull gut and across
line between judges’ boat and flag boats. The times were:
eS Hlapsed. Corrected.
Holly, AJB: Watches. ee ee... ee 1 54 40 121 12
Ramil SD a Craliniis spose eieaeele eee ccna. seers 15139 nottaken
Puritan, George L. Souther!...,..-....-.-...... 1 58 21 1 24 10
Molus, J.T. Mitchell: .scesntst seen snedesne eb 15938 125.27
Orickét, A- Galiano? 5.22522 ye ee 2 01 39 1 31 18
live, HUN Mg eS sete tenn geeet ede ere engeeres 2 05 39 1 81 35
Rose, H. W. Mitchell... ami 6.2.2 05 55 1 39 51
Oregon, F. B, Mitchell... ..2 08 48 133 15
Priscilla, Joshua James. .......-----dy cece pees 2 1 37 28
10 11
second, #20; third, fl5; fourth, $10;
The prizes were: First, $2)
iclann, Dr. W. H. Litch-
>
fifth, #5. he judges were: Francis
field and S. H. Rhodes.
THE FOUR RACERS.—Puritan is still about Naushon and New
Bedford, but will dock at Fairhaven on Friday, Mayflower is at
Marblehead and Atlantic at Bay Ridge. Priscilla was on Lissen~
den’s railway at Kim Park last week, where her bottom was
thoroughly cleaned and painted with red lead, afterward being
potleaded, so that itis now in good condition for future finishing
with more potlead, Her mast is a very handsome stick, perfectly -
clear from heel to hounds. The iron bail for jibstay has been re-
placed by a steel wire rope strap, and the boom traveler has also
been removed to make way fora Wire strap around boom and
block, Her sails, gear and outfit are being improyed in all possi- ©
ble details, and the way she is kept up is.a credit to her owner and
captain. She isnow sailing about the bay daily from her moor-
poss off Clifton, :
14
FOREST AND STREAM.
[JuLy 29, 1886,
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GALATEA—90-TON CUTTER.
GALATEA.
While she cannot claim first place among the British fleet, and
must yet settle with Genesta and Marjorie for second honors, no
more fitting representative of the latest ideas in yacht designing
could have been sent here to champion the cause of the British
racing fleet than the cutter Galatea. Resembling closely in size
and type Genesta, Irex, and others of their class, she is yet more
extreme in her proportions and ballast. Longer than either by
5ft., she is no wider, her extreme beam being only 15ft. Her
waterline length is 66.80ft.,which gives a ratio of length to beam of
5.76, extreme proportions for so large a yacht. Her full dimensions
are:
enethom deck sovieralle.s ofa. sea ones cin nantes sates os iesiy 100.50
Length on deck, stem to sternpost.......-......2.:s5eeeeeseee 90.50
B Ley sy eye 2) Dai) [alee A ae CS SIA ATL Ame gary weet 86.80
AGA A OR TLOHIG 2 Safes bok this ee eM tape eerste | ee nabs ey 14.99
Depthrot holder... i... eat. RSs LURE Be NT eee, Aap tes 13.30
ADPATt— OM URGIN GM. 2 Se NS Shiloh poet late aise tele iesalaee mea Atiene ed 13.50
San WESKS) oh cal) Ulok et tdcyes Pw ar egee oer w a ae meets Sede AAP ved ee on rn retro 72 tons
PRG TALES C= Ve PAN 2 1.)nip pele atuye +10) sh Be eg batetelata ated. scara dee np Nose nl asae> 90 tons
Her designer, Mr. J. Beavor-Webb, is a well-known English
yachtsman, whose love of designing has led him into it, first as an
amateur-and later on has caused him to devote his time entirely to
-it, with the most successful results. Following after Freda, Tara
and Genesta, Galatea resembles them somewhat, but is even more
extreme, considering her size. She was built in the winter of
_ 1884-5 by John Reid & Co., of Port Glasgow, Scotland, and is
entirely of steel. Her keel is a deep trough, filled to a depth of 3ft.
with lead, the weight being about 72 tons, Her deck is of white
follow Genesta here, and in the event of the latter’s defeat was to
race for the Cup, but this idea was finally abandoned for the sea-
son. When hauled up for the winter it was discovered that her
builders, to save trouble, had packed loose pigs in her keel and
poured melted lead over them, which instead of forming a solid mass
had cooled on top. About 8 tons of water, oceupying-the space in-
tended for 33 tons of lead, were pumped out of her; the lead, partly
stowed in the ends, was all removed and recast in a solid mass 8ft.
shorter and nearly a foot lower than before. Besides this change
her spars were lightened in accordance with the original plans,
ber bottom, which was new and covered with steel] scale, was
thoroughly cleaned, and other minor PoE PO ver Eads were made.
Again, she has met Irex without being able to beat her, but has
come dangerously close, notwithstanding the latter’s able skipper,
Oneill, and a very smart crew, who have raced the latter for three
seasons. This season Lieut. Henn asked to renew his challenge of
‘last year, and a second match was arranged, to consist of a series
{
pine, with all fittings of teak, while steel is largely used for bitts, —
channels, coamings of hatches, etc. The rig, shown in the cut, is
that of a full cutter in all its details, the laced mainsail and Jighter
boom shipped this spring having been discarded after trial. In
pppearance she is handsomer than Genesta, with a more pleasing
sheer and rather more powerful model. Raced during last season,
her record was far from satisfactory, and she met with much ill
luck from the time that she stuck in launching, grounding several
times and finally losing her mastin the Royal Ulster Y. C. matches.
Matched against Irex, Majorie and Marguerite, she won only two
“second prizes and little money; but a glance at the times in all her
Taces show that she was always very little astern of Irex, the fast-
est cutter afloat, only missing a win by a. small margin,
In some respects she was a success, but her sailing was neither
even nor satisfactory. It was at first arranged that she should
of three races between Galatea and some American yacht not yet
named. On the whole, while her brief racing career has not been
a success, she has shown herself a very fast and- able vessel,
and capable of more than has yet been done withher. Her owner,
Lieut. Wm. Henn, R. N., is well-known among yachtsmen as the
owner of the yawl Gertrude, in which he has cruised and raced
aoe years, accompanied by his wife, whose love of yachting equals
is own.
Last season Lieut. Henn built the Galatea for the avowed pur-
pose of challenging for the America’s Cup and also with the object
of having a cruising yacht which would be a home for himself and
wife. How far he has succeeded in the latter respect is shown in
the accompanying view of Galatea’s main saloon, taken from a
hoto by West. This view shows clearly what we haye so
ong maintained, that the narrow yacht, above all other forms,
affords the best space to the designer for interior arrangements.
While a proportion of nearly 6 beams puts Galatea in the category
of narrow beam “lead mines” and ‘planks on edge’ of whose evil
qualities so much has been written; it must be remembered that
an absolute breadth of 15ft.on a deck entirely unobstructed, to-
ether with high bulwarks, gives a great deal of deck room, while
he apartments below can only be equalled in a large steamer or
schooner. The main saloon is nearly 15ft. wide, a large and elegant
apartment as isseen from the drawing, with more than ample
headroom. From it a long passage leads aft to the foot of the com-
panion and to the Jadies*’ or after cabin. On the starboard side is
a large stateroom with another on the same side forward of the
saloon, while under the floor is a large space for sails and stores.
LIEUTENANT WILLIAM HENN.
We hope shortly to illustrate her interior arrangements more
fully by means of the plans. For a week past the fleet about
Marblehead have been on the watch, but up to Wednesday noon
Galatea had not been sighted. The steamer Westernland, how-
ever, reports having passed her on Sunday last_under lower sails,
and that she should arrive by Saturday. Mr. Beavor Webb
reached New York on Tuesday by the steamer Wyoming.
SHREWSBURY RIVER RACES.—The first race of a series for
the champion pennant and other prizes was sailed on July 24 in a
ood S.E. breeze. Maud I. and Mascotte won in first class and
ern and Pink in second. The judges were Messrs. Chadwick,
Arch, Antonides and Hoffimire.
CARLETT AND TOMLIN RACES.—The first match between the
James T. Carlett, sailed by Capt. Jake Schmidt, and the Phillip
J. Tomlin, Capt. Frank McCarthy, was sailed on J uly 25, the
course, 10 miles to windward and return, being from Tompkins-
ville g. L., around Buoy 16, off Norton’s Point. The wind was a
wholesail breeze from southwest. On the return, the Carlett car-
ried auey her mast, a hollow one. The second race, off Gutten-
berg, N. J., will be sailed on Aug. 113 4
ATLANTIC Y. C. CRUISE.—On Monday night the fleet anchored
at Morris Cove, where the schooner Beatrice joined. Next morn-
ing Capt. Joe Ellsworth was obliged to return to New York. After
an uneventful sail the fleet brought up at New London. Hazeand
Adelaide lost their topmasts during the, day. Next day the fleet
ran to Shelter Island, anchoring in Deering’s Cove after a day of
calms and light winds. Grayling joined the fleet at New London.
A hop was given at the Prospect House in the overs On July
22 the fleet had a good W. wind to Stonington, and the next day
they made Newport, where_it was disbanded. As none of the
other yachts were in port the Eraponed race of the big four was
abandoned. Atlantic sailed for New York, arriving on Sunday
afternoon. On the cruise she has done better than formerly and
is leaking less. Roamer has done particularly good work in the
natn nding a place with the larger boats every night. :
MIRANDA.—The “Mr. Johnston” who, has purchased this
famous schooner proves to be Mr. G. H. B. Hill, owner of Varuna,
schooner, who has been in toe for some time. Miranda has
not yet been spoken, but is due here. She will probably join the
New York cruise, if here in time torefit. Oneagh, schooner, is al-o
on the way. Oneof her owners is Mr, James Moss White, lately
elected a member of the N. Y. Y.C., the other being Mr. Harvey
Spencer. Oneagh was built by C. Hansen, at Cowes, in 1876, and is
103.1ft., stem to sternpost on deck, 20.4f. beam, and 11.4ft. depth.
Juny 29, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
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EMPIRE Y. C. 10TH ANNUAL REGATTA.
OX July 20, the Empire Y. C. started its feet for the 10th annual
regatta, but owing to the light wind the race was not made
within the time limit of six hours, except by the smallest class, so
that a re-sailis necessary. The course was from the club house,
around Gangway Buoy, the smallest class turning Throge’s Neck
Buoy. The starters were:
Class A—Cabin Sloops: Lontise, Sorceress, Chas, Wilde, Favorita.
Class B—Emma B., Peerless, Beli se, Alexander F,
Class C—Open Sloops: James T, Corlett.
Class D—Tip Top, Just Woke Up, Comet, W. J. Cooper, Sophie
Emma, Oygnet. rae .
Class E—Cats: Dan O’Brien, Gussie, Niantic, Jessie.
Class F—Ada, Captain, Dart, Golden, Little Dean, Adelaide, Jes-
sie A., Goodenough, Traveler, Emily B.
At 11:36 the fleet was sent off with a flood tide and S. W. wind,
which held very light until afternoon. The yachts drifted up
with the tide and slack water, turning as follows at Gangway
Buoy:
Alexander Ey. .....-52.s.25% 3 54 30 Sorceress...... 411 27
Gussie.........-2-..005 ..3 56 02 Dan O’Bri 415 32
Peerless... oe a ...4 00 50 Eclipse... 415.5
Charles Welde,... -4 00 50 Emma B 4 16 25
Just Woke Up.... .-402 00 Signet 416 26
@Womletioies Ji. . 4 OT 47 Jessie.........- 417 25
Mowises cient. ..,4 08 50 W. J. Cooper . 419 48
James T. Corlett..... A OLOO ig Top ee -- 4 19 50
The small ones were timed thus:
2:06:30, Captain 2:07:10.
About 3 P. M. the wind increased, only to dropagain later on, but
the ebb tide helped them home. The times were as follows, norace
resulting in the larger classes: : :
CLASS D—CABIN SLOOPS
tart. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
Alexander F........... 11 48 00 6 21 00 6 32 00 6 35 37%
; CLASS C—CAT-RIGGED YACHTS,
WRUSSIE. one ccnucectic Mt 11 38 30 6 8 00 6 54 30 6 48 10
CLASS G—CAT-RIGGED YACHTS.
PraveOMere sci s > bere 11 38 30 4 02 30 4 24 421 5
Emily B,.....:- 6 41 30 5 58 30 5 54 00
Jessie A........ nes! 36 45 5 11 30 5 84 45 5 26 55
Goodenough . 11 43 00 4 53 00 5 10 00 6 02 10
Little Dean....... ,.-.. 11 43 00 3 57 00 414 00 4 07 00
Captain.....-., 11 43 00 4 00 20 417 20 4 09 30
Golden........... 11 43 00 4 57 00 5 16 00 5 14 30
Adelaide.......... ..11 43 00 4 47 00 5 04 00 5 04 00
a By?) ere ASP orga ees ii 43 00 4 57 00 5 14 00 5 O4 10
COLUMBIA Y. C. PENNANT REGATTA.—The Columbia Y.
C. have inaugurated a series of pennant matches on the Hudson,
the first of which was sailed on July 24, in a light windfromS. W,,
increasing Jater on. The triancular course was 10 miles with its
apex on the west bank. The firstround was timed: Emma &
Alice 4:36:41, Troublesome 4:44:25, Daisy 4:45:28, Defiance 4:46:54,
Unit 4:50:05, Bonnie 4:52:25, Minnie K. 4:56:10, The full times were:
CLASS A—CABIN SLOOPS,
Start. Finish. UI Corrected.
Emma & Alice......... 3 15 00 6 18 30 2 03 30 2 03 30
I Niche eee ee eee ee pire 3 14 35 Did not finish.
SEU TE rece ae peewee, 3 1418 Did not finish.
CLASS B—CATBOATS.
Troublesome. ........, «3 LT 25 529 00 2 OF 35
JONI fa git ee Co ate see 3 40 10 Did not finish,
CLASS C—CATBOATS,
Defiance........,-,.-...8 17 48 5 35.29 214% 41 217 41
Daisy...,--... ashe ee 8 18 00 Disabled.
DisGachewlso Ce nea eeMenernae sa EPO 5 46 40 2 87 29 2 BY 24
Bonnies 2S eres 3 18 37 Did not finish.
- Emma & Alice, Troublesome and Defiance, won, holding the
pennants until the next race, two weeks hence,
dal GREENWICH Y. C.—A match was sailed on July 24 at Green-
wich, Conn., for the pennant won by Alcedo in the annual regatta
and a purse of $100. The starters were: Alcedo, holder; Volusia,
challenger. A match for $25 was also sailed at the same time by
Sirene and Brahmin. The course for the latger boats was to Ma-
~“tinnlicock buoy, thence around Hog Island and home,and the
‘small ones twice around Great and Little Captains’ Islands. The
“wind was light S. Alcedo led over the course, finishing in 4:01:28,
with Volusia 4:07:48, thus winning on elapsed and corrected time.
Sirene also led her opponent, her time being 2:35:57, winning by
5:05 corrected time. ©
GENESTA.—Sir Richard Sutton's cutter is now in commission
and will probably meet vex and Marjorie at Falmouth, prior to
the matehes with the former for the Cape May and Brenton’s Reef
eups, -
=
|
BOSTON Y. C. CHAMPION CUP RACES,—The second cham-
pion regatta of the B. Y. C. was sailed on July 22, but was.a par-
tial failure from lack of wind. Only Adrienne started _in the
schooner class, Gevalia not having returned from the E. Y. C.
cruise. Violetand Shadow started ina flat calm and withdrew
later on. A drifting race was made by the second class sloops, the
times being as follows:
SECOND CLASS SLOQPS,
Hlapsed. Corrected.
Eva, D. Sargent.............5. Os 26.00 4 17 00 3 30 30
Echo, H. L. Burwell....,.. pores uaa ramegeOe, 418 10 8 40 21
Majel, N, H. Wilkinson.............. 27.0444 4 27 22 3 42 26
Edna, George Lawley...... Chae real 28.10 4 35 00 3 52 47
Eva takes a second leg for the Pfaff cup, Edna now holding two
and Kitty one. Kitty takes second prize of #10,
JAMAICA BAY RACES.—A third race was sailed on July 24
over a course off the Seaside wharf, at Rockaway, in a strong aa.
wind. The times were:
CLASS A,
Start, Finish. Meee Corrected,
Lottie: Ris... .ese0ee.. 4 10 00 5 27 117 10 1 17 10
Julita....... avis eiaaies 4 10 00 5 81 45 1 21 45 1 21 40
MIST GEE ie cee clas Aeetin 410 00 5 29 00 1 19 00 1 18 05
SoSo.,...... Sas Aspnes 4 10 00 6 29 20 1 19 20 117 55
Aurora........- tec 4 10 00 5 30 10 1 20 10 118 00
‘Blond eho ess Tenet 410 00 Disabled,
CLASS B
BIOTENCE. 62 .iescee8 ee sas 4 10 00 5 86 45 1 26 45 1 26 45
itetnt pens pasta ce ree 4 10 00 5 37 45 1 27 45 1 2h 25
Lottie R. wins first prize and the So So second prize. In Class B
Kate wins first prize and Florence second.
SANDY BAY Y. ©. 2d CHAMPIONSHIP.—On July 24 the Sandy
ao Y. ©. sailed its second championship moult, with a variable
S.W. wind, puffs and calms alternating. @ course was from
near Payilion Beach to flag buoy or flag boat near end of East-
ern Point, leaving it on starboard, thence to flag buoy or flag boat,
neatly on a line to Baker’s Island, abreast Magnolia Point, leaying
buoy on starboard, thence across judges’ line, two rounds:
FIRST CLASS.
‘ Tenre ni: Elapsed. Corrected.
Louette, Haskins...............0..0005 al, 2 89 00 1 bb 42
Wetvols DRE heme new eee 21.05 2 42 52 1 59 10
Osceola, Gifford. 20.01 2 53 20 2 OF 33
Adele, Haskell... 16.11 3 01 10 217 19
White Wings, Perry. .... -20,.11 Withdrawn.
Silyer Cloud, McLaughlin... .. 20,06 Withdrawn.
SECOND CLASS.
Sassacus, Griffin..,........ deeds ten, 16.10 3 10 58 218 36
Niping Maries Meee ek de sls. nds 16.11 3 15 40 2 23 29
Spark, Gaffney...... APs a ok ee 17.11 Withdrawn,
Silver Cloud partly capsized and withdrew. Commodore Haskins
protested against Petrel’s measurement before the race and re-
Measuremet was ordered to follow the race. After the finish, how-
ever, her owner sailed her away without waiting for a remeasure-
ment. Judges—Aaron F. Clark, Samuel L. Colby, Isaac N. Hig-
gins, G. H. Parsons. The date of Aug, 3 has been set for the races
eis Forbes prizes, which will be managed by Mr. Forbes him-
self.
QUINCY Y. C., JULY 24.—The Q. Y. C. sailed its second cham-
Pionship regatta on July 24 in a strong S. HE. wind. The times were:
FIRST CLASS.
' Length. Hlapsed. Corrected.
Erin, J. Cavanagh... . 00... 5.55 00e oe Bt. 02 1 44 25 1 2% b4
Amy, HE, W. Baxter..........s..0c.05. 21.06 1 56 30 1 23 49
SECOND CLASS.
Tom Cat, C. G. Weld.....:5.....505- 2 12900 0 59 15
iadem, L. Hayward.......-......--. 18.06 1 38 40 1 09 15
Nereidy On biColbys fo. nis kn 20.07 1 37 33 1 09 23
Tartar, BL, Dunne............ 2495+ 19.11 1 88 33 1 09 39
Mamie, H. T, Bowers...,- poh seals . 18,02 1 41 45 110 47
Crusader, A. Wilson..,.......-.4...4. 19.01 1 42 00 112 09
Wildfire, H. A. Keith,................ 18.02 1 44 00 1 13 02
Pet, J. W. MeWarland......1),..2.01. 20.01 14424 115 46
Elf, W. P: Barker... ......+.. oy tare rire] 1 45 10 116 40
Undine, H. French.,..............-... 18.11 14800 11757
[ THIRD GLASS,
Flora Lee, D. H. Lineoln............. 17.08 107 15 0 41 34
Rocket, H. M. Faxon.......,....:-...16.07 111 45 0 45 18
Diste, C.F. Hardwick. 22227)2027/22"46.10 1 18 28 0 47 17
Wire yy de cel cede aAM es ese coed we 16.09 1 24 25 0 48 05
Blfin, J. F. Culley... 22... cases . 16.08 1 21 00 0 54 38
16.
Protests were made against Diadem, Crusader and Tartar, so
second and third class - known, The judges
were Messrs, G, G, Saville, G. W, Morton and H, M. Federhen,
CORINTHIAN Y. CG. RACHS.—The postponed race for first and
second classes of July J0 was vesailed July 23. The wind was 8.E.,
a good topsail breeze. The only accident was the carrying away
of Bessie’s topmast while shifting backstay, The times were:
FIRST CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Length. Elapsed. Corrected.
Atalanta, I. R, Thomas.............-- 28.01 2 02 54 1 338 b7
FIRST CLASS KDBLS.
Bessie; Gl. P: Curtis, Je. i). ets sce 28,02 2 22 56 1 54 O¢
Qarmen, B. lL. M. Tower..............29,09 2 22:07 1 54 40
SECOND CLASS CENTHRBOARDS
Louette, L. M. Haskins... .-,......... 21.08 2 25 33 1 49 28
Petrel, H. H. Paul.......-.-s:-+--seeee 21.00 227 39 150 40
SECOND CLASS KERLS.
Katiny, HL Ee Tarbells..sycnt cess cee nes 23.05 2 15 18 1 41 20
Witch, Crowninshield.... 21.0.2... 400. 22.08 Not taken.
The first ladies’ race of this club was sailed July 24 and proved a
very enjoyable time. Yachts of the first class were to carry at
least three and not over four ladies, and of the second and third
classes at least two and not over three ladies. The wind was west
and just strong enough that the yachts could carry all their sail
very easily. The prizes were a silver pin (being a copy of the club
signal) for each one of the ladies on the winning yachts and asilver
cup for each winning yacht.
FIRST GLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Length, Elapsed. Corrected.
Atalanta, R. Thomias......--....-.-+-. 28,01 1 11 08 0 53 46
Eugenia, S. Palmer...............s..-- 26.00 1 14 54 0 56 18
Ralph, Geo. S. Osborne................ 29.00 1 21 09 1 04 17
FIRST CLASS KEELS.
Cleopatra, G. W, Mansfield....... 26.00 1 39 54 1 21 18
SECOND-CLASS CENTERBOARDS,
Expert, L. Whitcomb................. 28.03 1 17 58 0 57 81
SHCOND CLASS KEELS.
Bethy, Be Ew TARDE: ote, seeccilet sce nee 23.05 1 11 58 0 51 33
Carmita, C. H. W. Foster............. 21.02 1 20 55 0 58 52
Witch, B. B. Crowninshield........... 22.08 12119 ~ 100 26
THIRD OLASS CHNTHERBOARDS.
Peri, Henry Parkman..............06 19.00 1 22 07 0 58 10
Wibiag dled HE Ca TZN hs oe ant eee 19.01 1 24 42 1 00 49
Dash, A. 8. Browne.......... 0.2.2.0... 20.01 1 29 31 1 06 33
THIRD CLASS KEELS.
Vera, Paine & Randall...............- 19.07 1 30 39 1 07 14
Mona, Herman Parker................ 19.06 1 31 22 1 O07 52
Nixie, A. L. Cochrane........... ibs 20.02 Withdrawn.
DORCHESTER Y. C, 9TH RACE.—A race for fourth and fifth
classes was sailed on July 24 over the following course: Leaving
Farm Bar buoy on port, Old Harbor buoy on starboard, Half-Tide
Rock buoy on starboard, Farm Bar buoy on starboard, Old Harbor
buoy on starboard, Half-Tide Rock buoy on starboard, Farm Bar
buoy on port and back to starting point, 72 miles. The wind was
fresh from theavest, and Tom Cat, Rocket and Tartar parted their
throat halliards. The times were:
FOURTH CLASS YACHTS.
Length. Elapsed. Corrected.
Mabel, GR. Howe... ...2.;.0:cenen-tee 20.01 1 28 17 159 34
Tom Cat, Dr. C, G. Weld............. 19.01 1 31 06 1 00 15
Tartar, FL. Dunne.........-....2.0.. 20.01 1 30 34 1 O1 57
Sheerwater, C. H. Woodsom......... 18.08 1 36 06 1 05 45
Hebe, John. Carter...2....00..00...... 18.02 1 43 14 112 16
FLIETH GLASS YACHTS.
Nora, G. B. Dennie............., LEerrst 16.07 1 34 52 1 O1 48
Nonpareil, E, Larning.............-.. 17.00 1 35 13 102 43
Rocket, H. M. Faxon................. 16.01 1 40 14 1 06 25
Yolande, C. H. Nute......../......... 16.01 1 41 27 1 07 38
Dione, George Lewis, Jr.............. 16.10 1 41 40 1 08 57
Mabel wins first prize, $12; Tom Cat second, $6. Nora also wins
7 and N onpareil $5, ‘he judges were Hartford Davenport, W.
. McClellan and E. R. Tilton.
L. Y. R. A.—The rendezvous this season will be at Bellevile, Ont.,
on July 29, the first race being on July 30, for the following prizes:
First class yachts—First, $150 and champion flag; second, $75;
third, $80; entrance, $10. Second class yachts—Hirst, $100 an
champion flag; second, $50; third, $25; entrance $7. The course will
be 80 miles for the first and 20 miles for the second class. The fol-
lowing is the programme for the regatta of the Kingston Y. C.,
which is to be sailed on Monday, Aug. 2: Wirst class, $120, $60 and
aie entrance, $10. Second class, $80, $40 and $20; entrance, $7-
third class, #40, $20 and $10; entrance, $3. The courses are: First
class—From moorings off Grand Trunk wharf, thence to buoy off
George’s Barn, thence to buoy off Four Mile Point, thence to P ace
of starting; three times around; 30 miles. Second elass—Twice
around the same course; 20 miles. Third class—Once around the
course, thence to George’s Barn and return to starting point; 15
tiles. | buoys to be kept on the starboard hand. Condor has
already sailed from Toronto on a cruise to the St, Lawrence River,
——
SOUTH BOSTON Y, ©. CHAMPIONSHIP,—The third cham-
pionship regatta of the South Boston Y, C, was sailed on July 24,
over the following course, in a strong wind: For first class, from
judges’ hoat, leaving flag boat off Cow Pasture on the port, red
spar buoy No. 2, northwest of Thompson’s Island on port, red can
buoy No. 6, Lower Middle, on port, judges’ boat on port, red spar
buoy No. 6, Cow Pasture, on port, red spar buoy No. 2, northwest
of Thompson's Island on port, red spar buoy No. 6, Lower Middle,
on port, assing between iitdous’ boat and flag boat. Distance, 11
Iniles. Kor Second and Third Classes.—F'rom judges’ boat, leaving
Cow Pasture red spar buoy No. 6 on port, red spar No. 2 northwest
of Thompson's Island on port, black can buoy No, 7 off Fort Inde-
endence on port, judges’ boat on port, Cow Pasture red spar buoy
0. 6 on port, red spar buoy No. 2 northwest of Thompson’s Island
on port, passing between judges’ boat and flag boat. Distance, 8
miles. Hor Fourth Class.—From judges’ boat, leaving Cow Pasture
red spar buoy No. 6 on port, red spar No. 2, northwest of Thomp-
son‘s island, on port, black spar No.1, west of wharf on Thomp-
son’s Island, on port, red spay No, 2 on port, to jadges’ boat, pass-
ing between it and flag boat. Distance, 6 miles. At 5;30 the largest
boats were started, with 5 minutes between each of the classes.
The times were:
FIRST CLASS.
: Length. Hlapsed. Corrected,
Maggie, er IFEUSSBY2. tee re cans ect 32.09 2 29 50 2 02 11
Perey H., A, H. Blackmer............ 54.09 Withdrawn.
SECOND CLASS KDELS.
Altre, AT. Mcbeodss... ffs 28.09 1 53 56 131 16
Mabie, Alman White................. 25.05 1 54 48 1 29 30
Nellie, A.J. OMearyin.. 2... 32427502 1 59 28 1 35 46
Breeze, C. Paget ..ih. ee... es esas reatad 29.09 1 44 11 1 22 13
Rayen, Danforth & Harney, .. 26.03 1 52 62 1 28 16
Cygnet, M. J, Sheedy...:..- 26.02 1 49 48 1 22 08
White Wing, F. Williams. st 27.00 Withdrawn.
Zepho, fF. M. G. Wood...........-...,26.09 1 58 25 1 34 18
SECOND CLASS CENTERBOARDS,
Lizzie Warner, T. Lutted.............26.00 1 45 38 1 20 50
Hector, M. J. Driscol................. 27.00 1 47 23 1 23 28
THIRD CLASS KEELS.
Monarch, C. H. Taylor, Jr............ 71.05 2 07 13 1 38 05
Fearless, Cooley & Crocket.........+.21.09 165.02 1 27 05
Cooper, Thos. Scamal........---.....-. 22.10 159 58 1 32 12
Venture, W. GC. Cherrington .........24.10 2 02 45 1 36 57
Violet, E. B. Hitchcock............. 5.23.08 2 Ot 55 1 37 53
THIRD CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Thisbe, §..A. Freeman...,-.-..-,,-...21.02 1 49 26 1 20 02
Wm-Ell-Eye, P. M. Bond............-- 19.04 1 51 09 1 19 37
Tike, John Bertram.............,...-.20.08 2 OL 28 1 31 02
Georgie, O. A. Drinkwater .....-....- 19.08 210 36 1 39 29
Wivyph eek. Keating: 98 3.55, Fiahs 21.10 Leese" ules 50
Good Luck, J. B. Farrell,,............21.06 1 49 28 1 20 25
FOURTH CLASS KEELS.
Mischief, Frank Christian ........... 19.02 Withdrawn,
Charlotte, Thos. Cross................ 18.04 1 37 24 1 12 46
Widette er: HoBurke: ). (20) 19.05 1 28:15 1 04 41
Violet has taken the championship in first class and Maggie sec-
ond prize. Breeze, Raven and Cygnet in second class keels have
each two legs, so a sail off will be necessary. Lizzie Warner takes
the cup in her class. Wearless, Venture and Cooper take first, sec-
ond and third in their class. Em-EKll-Eye wins in her class subject
toa protest for carrying a balloon jib. Tike is second in this class.
ce eand Myth have each a leg in fourth class and will sail it
off.
GREAT HEAD SHCOND CHAMPIONSHIP.—On July 24 this
yace was sailed over a 6-mile course for classes one and two and a
4-mile course for third class, the wind being strong 8, W. The
times were:
es FIRST CLASS.
Tenet igang Corrected.
AI Uy
Mane ya: Ge PF. PIGS E og cos oe cool ween os 2U HT 38 0 54 26
Nellie D,, E. Dixon,........ y+ 21.06 0 57 07 0 55 OL
Fannie, §. Woods...., 24.04 1 00 30 1 30
Clio, BE. P. Dodge.....-.. boa atone BBO 1 18 50 112 48
OND CLASS.
Zoe, Ambrose Martin ... 18.04 1 01 15 1 01 15
Victor, J. W, Hildreth...... ... 17.08 103 15 1 02 07
Cadet, Hi M. Pelcher.....---....--..-- 16.10 1 04 15 1 02 35
Tdyl, Harry Hutchimson.........,,... 16.09 1 O04 3 1 03 09
DON et errata ONG IES eos) cub dee renee. o ocala 16.05 1 05 50 1 03 45
Mirage, S. E.Jordan.................- 17.09 1 07 20 1 OG 24
Thera, George Bryler..........-1.0.-- 16, 1 09 25 1 06 ag
Kismet, ©. C. Hutchinson...-...25.2. 18.00 10805 107 44
Mascot, H. J. Vinal..---........22-. . 10.00 112 19 110 45
The Pair, Landy and Waggeti...--...17.02 111 02 110 49
Bary aby Patna, 20.0055 een’ ,..16,09 Withdrawn.
R. M eee. te 0 42 30 0 41 fd
Topsy, J, R. Mason. ...... 0.00. .0s. ee 0: 42 Ls
Annie, BH. Mitehell 0000000000000, 15.06 04359 043 59
Ariel, CG, B, Belclier..--.........+.+--- 13.08 0 52 00 0 51 85
Pauline, VW. Bacom....--.--..5-5-- 138.05 0 53 57 0 53 28
RMT AEE Ah ONT Ge phos. eae 15.09 Withdrawn.
Fancy wins the cup in her classpermanently. Zoe takes a leg in
which Gadet has already one leg, and Topsy takes a leg in third
class. The judges were Stephen S. Smith, H. A. Joslin, Harr
Hutchinson, G. E. Joscelyne. Lowell Mason timekeeper, Aug. 24,
has been named for the next race. 1 P
JUIN A—PROGRESS.—These two boats sailed a match on July
25, over the East River Y. ©. course, for $100 per side,in a good
SW. wind, Progress led overthe course. The times were:
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
IPVOPTERS: pieces oe mew euled 12 17 23 418 35 3 50 18 3 55 18
i 2 25 3b 422 32 4 07 13 4 02 48
occasion a great success,
————————$— ey.
FOREST AND STREAM,
SACHEM,—Messrs, Owens and Meteailf's new schooner has been
sailing for the past week in company with Mayflower and America,
and has, asin the cases of Atlantic and Priscilla in New York,
given a fine chance for big headlines to the daily papers, announc-
ing exciting races and thrilling victories. The sails have been
purely informal, as the boats met about Marblehead and on the
Way to and from Boston, and like the imaginary matches in New
York Bay, are individually of no importance, Taken together,
they seem to show that Mayflower has been improved considerably
by her alterations, and that America also is goiug better. Sachem
is not yet in racing shape, but for a new vessel she is working well,
and promises to be very fast.
SPANKADILLO.—This little 3 ton cruiser which we have be-
fore described, sailed her first race on Jily 10, in the Royal Ply-
mouth Corinthian Y. C, under a “sail tons” raving, being now in
C class, while Amy is in class A. The following account of the
Trace is from the Plymouth Mornin) Dimes: ‘
Three boats competed in the Royal Plymouth Corinthian Yacht
Club. on Saturday. More than ordinary interest attached to the
event in consequence of one of the Starters being the Spankadillo,
owned by Captain H. E. Bayly, a gentleman whose name has been
long known and honored in yachting circles, and who has done not
a little to establish good honest racing afloat in a foremost place
in popular esteem. Capt. Bayly was the owner of the two well-
known yachts, christened Buccaneer, which he appropriately
sailed under the skull and cross bones. This whimsicality is per-
petuated in the nomenclature of Capt. Bayly’s new venture which,
ike the pair of Buccaneers, still fies corsair’s fag. The Spanka-
dillo has her reputation to make, and her debut on Saturday
was promising, as will be seen from the timing. She had only
once previously crossed the line, and then merely to make a race.
She is canvassed for the C class, and was designed by her owner.
The officers of the day on Saturday were Staff Captain A. de G.
Sutton and Stafi-Commander Osborn, and the course was from the
West Hoe Pier, round the Knapp, the Hast Tinker, the Mallard,
and mark-boat, making twelve nautical miles twice’around. The
start wastimed: Amy, cutter, 2.91, 1.5.15; Spankadillo, cutter. 5.08,
Captain Bayly, 1.5.20; Dawn cutter, 1.95, Captain James, R. A.
1.5.50, The Amy, steered by her owner, and carrying a square-
headed topsail, was the first to cross the line, but with a fresh
westerly braeze the Spankadillo—which also had her topsail set—
quickly assumed the lead, with the Amy second and Dawn last. In
this order the round was completed: Spankadillo, 2.15.10; Amy,
2.20.40; Dawn, 2.41.52. During the last round the Spankadillo in-
creased her advantage, and the Dawn failed to improve her rela-
tions with the Amy, The match concluded: Spankadillo, 3.30.14:
Amy, 3.49,12; Dawn, 4.10.0. The ‘Spank’ thus collared the first
prize, with over 14 minutes to spare, her time allowance to the Amy
eing 4m. 40s. The Amy had to allow the Dawn 8m. 52s., but as will
be seen from the timing, there was no necessity for taking this
into consideration.”
HULL Y,. ©.—At a meeting on July 24, the question of increasing
the dues to $10 was called up, but a motion te reconsider was lost.
The classification was changed so that yachts under 25ft. should sail
under the Corinthian rule, instead of 26ft.,as previously. The rule
of measurement was also changed to length on L, W. L., plus 1-5
overhang instead. of 4g. The club cruise will begin on July 20, with
arendezyous at Hull inthe evening, starting next morning at 9
A.M. The programme issued by Com. Whitten is as follows: 1,
First day. Marblehead, which is expected to be reached’ by noon
and astop made of three hours. The Corinthian ¥- C. will here
join the squadron. At3o’clock the combined fieet will then sail
for Rockport. The Sandy Bay Club have SDP a neES a Reception
Committee to receive and entertain _the Hull Y. C., and its fleet
will meet the club and escort them. Saturday evening. Reception
and lunch at club house, 2. Sundayafiernoon. Drive around the
cape. 3. Monday. Open regatta, for which liberal prizes are
ofiered, Monday evening, Reception by the ladies of Rockport.
For the accommodation of the small boat owners, sleeping quart-
ers will be provided by the Sandy Bay Y. ©., and should any of tlie
yachts be unable to go further than Gloucester, barges will be in
readiness at that port for yachtsmen to join their comrades at
Rockport at the Saturday evening's festivities. The inside pass-
age to Squam can be taken by all who may desire. 4. Tuesday. A
start will be made for Newcastle, where the night will be spent.
5. Wednesday. Isle of Shoals. 6. Thursday. Biddeford Pool. 7.
Friday. Portland. A conference of the captains may at any time
be held to consider any change of programme after leaying Rock-
port, and any desire to continue further east. Rear-Com. Howe
will haye command of the small boats. The protests in the race
of July 17 between Tartar and Mabel have been decided by ruling
ge etna and giving first prize and a leg in the championship
to Tom Cat.
KEEL SLOOPS VS. CENTERBOARDS.—In regard to an article
Lhave just, read, signed “Loyalty... Surely no one has ever ques-
tioned the ability of a beat with inside ballast to stand up to hey
canvas equally as well as if she had lead outside. Of course I do
not mean to insinuate that she can do so with the same quantity,
but if you give her a little more and stow it all inside [ think that
she will be equally stiff. Now while I am in favor of cutter prin-
ciples I do not think that they embody everything of what a good
boat should have. Beam, combined with weight low-down, are
what I consider essential requisites in every honest boat. Idonot,
hoyever, in mentioning beam, refer to that class of boat which has
become so common around Boston, they have lots of space, but it
is in such a form that it cannot be utilized to best advantage, while
in consequence of their immense displacement they require too
much canvas to drive them. Iwasin Quebec atthe time of their
June races, and I see that they are gradually but surely evolving
from the two types a boat which will be fast, and at the same time
suited to all kinds of cruising. Their cruising is done in the
stormy waters of the Gulf, and imay add that it is not done in
shoal centerboarders but in good, sate, keel boats—not of excessive
draft—and with moderate beam, Such boats are fit to cruise
around the-world, The boat i was outin the day of the Q, Y. C.
(icny 29, 1886,
race was a new keel sloop by La Pointe, Although we were not
entered in the race we went over the course, but not haying a spin-
naker we were, of course, left behind off the wihd, but after round-
ing the buoy webegan to pick up and would undoubtedly lave
come in first had not the crew been so excited when we were néar=
ing the leaders as to pull the head sheets up to windward, of course
we missed stays, and as misfortunes never come single the sister
hooks parted on the jib sheet blocks a few minutes later, As it
was, however, we came in fourth, five minutes after the winner.
That sloop was 40ft. on keel, and with 4 tons of inside ballast drew
5ft. of water. In a centérboard boat of like length the draft (with
board down) would probably be 6 or 7£t., so where do these men get
their objections to keels. In running free the keel boat would
probably draw more than a centerboard, bat in running free there
is more choice of water, while in beating the keel boat would have
the advantage. I have a canterboard sloop 29ft. over all, she is
very fast, but is also reasonably deep, and with about two tons of
iron inside of her, she is reasonably safe, she has 21ft. hoist and is
cutter rigged, having her jib set flying: she is quite stiff. But there
are pleasanter thoughts than when sailing a shallow sloop with an
lnmense rig, as nearly every one with a reputation for speed to
maintain has to wonder every time she heels. toa_fiercer squall
and the water comes tumbling aboard, whether she has yet reache
the vanishing point, that point which is possessed by all boats of
shallow draft and an insufficiency of ballast. But where is the
oot? I suppose that Mr. Kunhardt is by this time thoroughly
Son ane by that classic rig of his, the celebrated “Grimallcin.”—
ANADIAN.
_ SIGNALS AT THE PHEAK,—In the larger clubs the usage of carry-
ing the racing signals at the peak, with no other colors shown, has
become general, but many of the smaller clups do no yet follow
this important rule. Nothing looks more slovenly about a yacht
than a lot of miscellaneous bunting, and itis worse inarace than
on ordinary occasions, Leaye particolored flags, champion pen-
nants, huge flags with the name of the yacht to excursion barges
and fishing boats and adhere to the custom of the yachting world,
a private signal at the peak of the mainsail as long as the yacht is
in the race, to be hauled down if she withdraws.
Answers to Correspondents.
iS No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
GREENWING will oblige by sending address to this office.
1 H Se ss Thomaston, Conn.—The open season in your State is Oct
-Jan, 1.
W, M.'S,, Emilie, Pa.—Write to the Portable House Co., 335
Broadway, N.Y. .
W..0. 'T., Hyde Park, Mass.—Sharpies were described in For=st
AND STREAM of Sept. 13, 1883.
M. D. A., Ann Arbor, Mich.—The American Museum of Natural
History of this city is an incorporated institution, and issues per-
mits for the collection of birds’ eggs. See the forms printed in an-
other column.
CARE OF Fret on A TRAMP.—R. H. K., Norwich, Conn., in-
quires for treatment of feet fora pedestrian tour. Give inside of
socks, woolen, a couting of common yellow bar soap, first softening
the soap in warm water. This will preyent the tenderest, part from
blistering, and will make traveling easy even after blisters are
formed, This method was used by the American army in Mexico,
and is given in“‘Hallock's Gazetteer.’—WAREIELD,
' X., Virginia,—Please give the individual vote of the Virginia
delegation inthe House upon the bill te allow a railroad in the
Yellowstone Park. Many of us wish to know how our delegates
stood in this attempted violation of the rights of the people in
forcing: a railroad through their property without so much as “by
your leave?” Ans. The bill has not passed the Senate yet, and so
has noi come before the House, When itis yoted on we shall not
fail to record the votes of all the members.
Bass, New York—A claims that Bergen Point, N.J..and Hell
Gate, New York cit , are first-class bass fishing grounds and that
ass are caught at these a anes now at present time. Bsays that
neither place is good and that striped bass are not caught at this
season of year in this vicinity. Also state which is best ground
for bass fishing in this vicinity? Ans. Neither place is now a first-
class place for striped bass as they once were. Bergen Point.is-
now the best place of the two, and from there to the lower end of
Staten Tsland is now the best eround about New York city, _
Au Loox, Hartford City, Ind.—Please tell me what the fallow-
ing birdis? Black beak, breast and tail, white crest runuing cross-
wise of its head, then extends clear down its back an mech wide; is
about the size of a blackbird; chatters lke a blackbird but has a
beautiful song. Hach wing has a white feather. This is the first
one lever saw. I was tempted at first to shootit, butif-lit on a
twig near by and began its sweet song, which was too much for
me. Ans. The bird was probably a bobolink, or as it is sometimes
called from its markings, ‘“shunk bird,” one of our sweetest songs-
You did well to hold your hand.
INFORMATION WANTED,
BALTIMORE.—Will some reader of the Forrest AND SrRHAM
kindly inform me where my wife and I can find accommodations
for three weeks, at no great distance from here, where hunting or
fishing, or both, are good? Plain fare wanted.—J. B. F.
ters.
DOMINION OF CANADA. A guide book containg information for
intending settlers, with illustrations. Published by the Govern-
ment of Canada, Ottawa: Department of Agriculture.
Se, HUMPHREYS’
;. Homeopathic Veterinary
2) ks
Specifics for
\ HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEP:
5 DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
ey Used by U. 8. Governm't.
WGffyvnre Chart on Rollers,
VARY SP and Book Sent Free.
Humphreys? Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥-
FISHING
RO See oe F ~ illustrated.
Price 25¢
8-piece Fly Rod, 25yds. Click Reel, 25yds. oiled
Silk Line, six Flies, six Hooks to gut and Leader
complete by express, $4.00. Post paid, $4 50. Two
Sample Flies by mail. post paid. 15 cts,; per doz., 75
ets. One 3 piece Trout Kod, Reel, 100ft. Linen Line,
six Hooks to gut, one Sinker, one Leader and one
Float. complete. $2.00. Post paid, $2.50. Send for
our new catalogue, 320 large pages, over 5,000 illus-
trations of all sporting goods, covers printed in 15
colors, senb by mail for 25 cents.
PECK & SNYDER, 126 Nassau St., N. ¥.
Salmon Fishing inCanada.
We have the largest stock in America of Forrest
& Son's celebrated Salmon Flies, Rods, Reels,
Casting Lines, etc., ete.. We have everything in
Fishing Tackle for the successful capture of Sal-
mov and Trout in Capadian waters. American
anglers can obtain their complete outfit from us
far below New York prices. Spliced Salmon and
Trout Rods a specially. Salmon and Trout Rods
made to order and repaired. W. W. Greener’s
Guns Eley Bros, Ammunition, Curtis and Harvey’s
Diamond Grain Powder, Clay Pigeons, Blackbirds,
Glass Balls, Traps and all kinds of sporting goods.
Send stamp for 42-page illustrated catalogue,
T, W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame st,,
Montreal, Canada,
Single Gut
ABBEY & IM
"ince
3 Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles
eoott,, $2.50. ret or tiie above Reels with Drags, ¥5 cts, extra;
nickel plated, 50 cts. exits pete? Seisuratey Hooks Snelle
eck Bent, and all other hooks.
See leae Se and Black Bass. Leaders, ‘iyd., 5 cts. ;
Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz. f Bla 3
50 fi ; I ‘orty-eight different styles uf rods for all kinds of fish
long, $1.50 fo 10.0 STAM. OR CATALOGUE, THI! MANUFACTURE O
J. F. MARSTERS, 55 Court Street. Brooklyn,
money or stamps.
Established 20 Years,
Out represents Reel No. 0207c.
COMPENSATING REEL.
Patented January 17, 1882.
The following reels are all made under our patent asaboye. They
all run on steel pivots; are the freest running, strongest, and in every
respect the very best black bass reels ever offered. They have beén in
use over three years, and so far not a single reel has given out,
QUADRUPLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel Plated, with Slide Click and Slide Drag.
nis cielo S60 > monet aims TE) 0204c¢ 0206c O207¢q
DEL Sr een Wy ee 40 60 80
DOUBLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel] Plated with Adjustable Click,
96e 9%e 98ce 99c¢
60 80 100 150
EXTRA FINE “IMBRIE.”
Ward Rubber and German Silver, with Adjustable Click,
INOS win eae thtaeedas sa bette! 3 “2 A!
80 100 150 200
Pee ee ee ae a)
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order
them for you, send us 50 cents for our 185 page folio illustrated cata-
Jogue,
BRIE, Manufacturers of Every Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
os A Ss. E*.
55 COURT STRHEHT, BROOKLYN.
Eishinse
than any other House in America.
first quality and fine finish, 75ft., $1.00; 120ft., $1.25; 180ft., $1.50; 240ft.. $1,75; 300Et.., $2 00; 450ft., $2.25;
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra, Bra
don @ut, Limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat,
double, 20 cts. ner Ga lee ab cig aed ae sae
iS, .,15 ets. Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length,.
i ae Ts toh Black: Bass Bait Rods, 9ft. long, $1.25 to $5.00, Trout and Black Bass Fly Rods, 10ft.
ing. Samples of hooks, leaders, ete
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices
Single gut, 12 cts, per doz.;
Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz
SEND STAMP F
OPEN EVENINGS,
MEARS TEFrS,
Tackle.
Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 cts,; 30yds., 75 cts.; G0yds., $1.00;
Carlisle, Chestertown, O'Shaughnessy, Kinsey.
Put up one-half dozen in a package.
treble twisted, 3 length, 10 cls.
SSELLED HOOKS AND LEADEES A SPECIALTY,
seni by mail ou receipt of pricein ~
git s
“FOREST AND STREAM.
THE MOST POPULAR
Repeating Rife Ss. is race
INTHE MARKET. 6m REDUCED.
3 ot a Y LU UM Uy
—— = | LULL: Wii:
EVERY VARIETY OF
Metallic Ammunition,
PAPER AND BRASS SHOT SHELLS,
i Gun Wads, Primers, etc.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.,
IWEG VT FFA VEN, CONN.
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
Great Variety
of Styles and
Calibers.
TROUT FLIES,
36c. Per Dozen.
Bt. AKI a am ee 4 ; 20 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, made in
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. ¥ 10 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, Dec. 18, the Sharpshooters’ Match at Walnut Hill, Mass., ; P
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalozue 1§85, with Ballard 614 Rifle, 3883—55, by Wm. P. Gage. Dec. 26, 1881,by H. G. Bixby, of Nashua, N. H., 10 consecutive shots at 200yds. with rest, made at
& Bue. Saratoga, N. Y. Highest recorded score in the being two consecutive scores counting 115 each on Guttenberg, N. J., on May 8, 1886, by M. Dorrler,
U.S. on the American Decimal Target, counting 95. the Mass. Target. These were made with a Ballard using a Ballard No. 10 Rifle. 38—56.
GRATEFUL—COMFORTING. Cut is one-quarter size, 614, 38—55. Cut is one-sixth size. Cut is full size.
EPPo) COCOA.) THE MaRLIN FIRE ARMS CO, New Haven, Conn.
eee SPORTSMEN'S WEAR.
ee es eter |G Gaaiig on Fishine “Poike
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our breakfast tables with a delicately flavored :
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Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
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CATALOGUE AND SAMPLES FREE.
_ bills. itis by the judicious use of suck articles of
diet that a constitution may be gradually built up
GEO. BARNARD & CO.,
108 Madison Street, Chicago, [1l.
until strong enough to resist every tendency to
disease. Hundreds of subtie maladies are floating
EASTERN AGrenTs: A.G. SPALDING & BROS,, 241 Broadway, N. Y.
PHILADELPHIA Agents: E. K. TRYON, JR. & CO.
around us ready to attack wherever there is a weak
point. We may escape many a fatal shaft by keep-
ing ourselves well fortified with pure blood and a
properly nourished frame.”—Civil Service Gazette.
ade simply with boiling water or milk. Sold
only in half-pound tins by Grocers, labelled thus:
J. iS EPES & CO., Homeopathic Chem-
ists, Loudon, Hugland. ;
A Readable Volume. : =
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH . Yacht and Canoe Sails of most approved styles.
Also awnings for store fronts, windows, anes boats,
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Medals and Badges WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. pert |
UPTHEGROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, Indiana.
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Special designs furnished on applica-
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| Canoe and Camp Cookery.
EIMBALIVS SATIN | - By “SENECA.”
: fa STR. AIGHT CUT CITG ARETTES. 4 A practical cook book for canoeists, Corinthian sailors and outers. Practical ‘ecause |
REN es
; : e author gives explicit and intelligible directions for preparing such dishes as he has him-
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine self actually tested in camp and ona cruise. This is just where the recipes differ from the
cigarettes should use- only our Straight Cut, absurdly impracticable dishes given in some so-called camp cookery books, The cooking
273 put up in satin packets and boxes of outfit is described, and numerous hints on camp economy add to the value of the work.
, — ss: 10s, 20s, 50s and 100s. : Cloth, 96 pages. Price $1.00. :
s " ney bs _—- ae NEW YORK: forest AND STREAM PUBLISHING Co.. 39 Park Row
14-First Prize Medals. WM. 5. KIMBALL & CO. LONDON; Davius & Co., 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, '
-
—_— -
[Juny 29, 1886.
18 FOREST AND STREAM.
VICTORY WON,
BY SHOOTERS USING THE )
Chamberlin Cartridge
AT EA
Tournament of the Illinois State Sportsmen’s Assoc’n,
JUNE, 1886e.
First and Diamond Badge by GEO. KLEINMAN, killing 29 out of 30 live birds.
Second Prize by ABNER PRICE, killing 28 out of 30 live birds. |
First by C. E. WILLARD, in the first event of the “Open to the World” contest.
| Eighty-two entries.
Also divided in nearly every other event of the great Tournament.
The Chamberlin Cartridges also winners of the Smith Cup, by C. M. HINS
DALE, in the lowa State Tournament at Burlington.
These Cartridges were from regular stock sold by dealers.
TATHAM & BROS., Eastern Agents,
82 Beekman Street, New York City.
MALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
: Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
Say Cc. FP. HUN AAH YT.
Tan Forest anp Stream PuuLisuine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail.
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters.
muthematical computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition, Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates. ,
A folio volume (size of page 144x123 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume
vastly superior to any other work of the kind ever published, Pages 370, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500.
LIST OF PLAT Es,
XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII, The Cutter Mamie.
The rules necessary for the
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette.
II, The Nuckel. XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section,
II. The Windward. . XIX, Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
Iv. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce. LI. Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Hastern Catboat. XXI. The Dart. _ XXXVI Deuce—NSail Plan and Construction LII. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIIT. The Cutter Petrel. LI. The Cutter Surf.
VII. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXITX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VIII. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans,
X. Open Boat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLII. The Cutter Hagen, LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo.
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVII. The Gannet. XLII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIIL. The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork. ,
XII. A Skipjack. ; XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Singie-Hand Yawl. LX, The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI, The Nonpareil Sharpie.
XV, Gleam—Sail Plan. XXXII. The Cutter Vayu. Deck Plans. LXII, The Cynthia.
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVI. 8S. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. . The Cruising Sneakbox.
RMrow Ready. Price, postpaid, $'°7.00.
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row.
London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Streat.
|
ee
)
- Dead Shot (The Gun), illus. .................
— .
FOREST AND STREAM,
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
published on receipt of publisher’s price.
o<
Sportsman’s Library.
Esist of Sportsman’s Books
We will forward any of these Books by mati, postpaid, on receipt of price,
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather..-....-.--, 25
American Angler’s Book, Norris,...-... ...+ 5 50
AGN Vah S123, SSR cent Sree A EEE PS DEP eco 50
Angling Talks, Dawson,...........0.-.--..55 6+ 50
Angling, A Book on, Wraticis...--....---+++-- 7 50
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall,.-..-.-.-....-- 3 00
Fish and Fishing, Mamly.......--.-:---+-+1+- 5 25
Fishing, Bottom or Mloat..........---.+.-+-+- 50
Hishing in American Waters, Scott, ius... 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes.....:....-...-.+- 25
Fly Rods and Ply Tackle, Wells......--...-. 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and Wishing... -:.--. 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
EEL EKE ee ere Sin rae depot a das s Seba vain welt 25
Fysshe and Fysshyne,........ ig leca's wear ==: 1 00
Fresh and Sali Water Aquarium,,......-... 50
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
TIVES) Ita 58 oe EROS OAD DOE eit eit booete a 2 00
Practical Trout Culture: ....-.......+---s .. 100
Practical Fisherman. .....-..-----+---- 42
Prime’s 1 Go a-Fishing... .. ..-.--. 2 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters... ro, ALND
ScientuicwAne ler? ya jese ce eee cee eee cies 1 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
ete., by Roosevelt ...-.. -....-0..2-eeee es 2 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout.....--. 50
The Game Fish of the Northern States and A
British Provinces, by Rooseyelt...-.--..... 00
Trout Culiure, Glace ee aN Oe es ene hit
BIRDS.
American Bird Fancier.......--...-....--- irk
Baird's Birds of North America.... ..-
Mra eT Oleseme necro s, hen gre oe wc).
Birds Nesting...............-. Pose bien
Birds of Hastern Pennsylvania.....-- :
Birds and Their Haunts....--:...-...... wr
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams......-...... ?
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. .-.... 15 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
Rooseyelt..... PR Rare shag pect antago 2 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa...-...-.,..----+-- 25
Minot’s Land. and Game Birds.......-------) 3 00
Nery e One INOS ge) lose SL ee ascot as h
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard.........-....... 2 00
Natural History of Birds............:0..0--+- 3 00
Samuel’s Birds of New England........---:. 4 00
SVivtiue Mest cepa Pe, tae ge SRE ee eae se 15
BOATING AND YACHTING,
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Waiter.....- 30
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam... 3 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood... ......... «+------ 2 50
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....__. 1 25
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W-
SEDI OT Soe Ul dee Loe inert Peale) oun pen 1 50
Canoe and Gamp Cookery, Seneca........... 1 00
Canoe. Handling, C. B. Vaux.........-....... 1 00
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 1 25
Canoe and Camera...i./-) .. 2+. -+-e 22 ees 1 50
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50
Gruises in Small Yachts..--...-......-.....0. 2 50
Corinthian Yachtsman. ....-:-::--+--+....++5 1 50
Donaldson’s Steam Machinery..---:.-..:----- 1 50
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 1 50
.Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing......--.-...- 1 00
Inland @ruise.... ......-- pone tosacsenos ie 50
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosvenor..-...... 2 00
Paddle and Portage,...-...- Rate ec cine oe. 150
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies.............+- 2 00
Practical Boat Building, Nelson..........--- 00
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth....-..... 1 00
The Oanoe Aurora, Dr, C. A. Neidé,......... 1 00
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick.....-......,--+. 1 50
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp........... 16 80
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp......... ae 10 00
Yachts, Small, ©, P. Kunhardt...-.-..-...... 7 00
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson’... 2.): 246 foe 3 00
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book...... 3 50
CAMPING AND TRAPPING,
Adventures in the Wilderness.... .......... 1 25
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds,.... ...... 15
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
PAREN ISTRY Mat, «4 ul hyeeo hk nots iadaeh alee
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INES WAN edhe cance esses Fea Osh Ne tioeaas Saas 1%
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman..........:.. 15.
Camp Life in the Wilderness................. 30
Camping and Cruising in Wlorida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca”’..... 1 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson.......; 1 00
NE biayyseyowaly Gf: nook ofa toch eenee eee rine eee 1 25
How to Camp Out, Gould............ ........ "5
How to Hunt and Trap, LETH echo oerians 6 See 1 50
Rustling in the Rockies. -..--...,..........,- 1 00
Trapper’s Guide, by §. Newhouse, Syo.,illus.. 1 50
HUNTING—SHOOTING,
Across Country Wanderer................-.. 5 00
American Sportsman, The, Lewis...........
Breech-Loader, Modern, Gloan, illus. ....---
Orack Shot (The Rifle), “Barber,” illus......
Down the West Branch, by Capt, Farrar,...
Kield, Cover and Trap Shooting.....--...... 5
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Chavr-
acters, 2 vol., cloth 4 00
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
traleeiw ee ee eee re oe ke thts es weir re eee tele
Ser ee eee a ns
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Rifle Practice, Wimgate............-....
Rod and Gun in California..............
SOOT.» Ot as ea ORMnBee cane hee hee
MSHoobing, Dougal ee poesyerte-see + ese
Shooting on the Wing........-...-....... ie
RROre Fox Hunting, Salmon Wishing, ctc.,
: B, Davenport, illus, 1.0.5.0... eee. eee c
Sport with Gun and Bod, cloth........ ......
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition,
imibossedsleathen. jp ac wen essoeneeet tee 1),
Sporting Adventures in the Far West.......
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke. ....2--2--. 00.
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting....-....-.........--
Stephens’ Fox Hunting....,..-....-.-- lasputses
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters......-..-...
The Gun and lis Development, Greener.....
“Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Habits .......
oo
grey
& SSRRSSSSSES NSSSSSSSNSSESESS
BR ieeeoee
annbe ane | owl anes san
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=
BOOKS EXCHANGED.
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard..,........... 1 00
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, pa. 50; cl, 1 00
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Kangeley
Lake, paper 60c.; cloth,................-.... 00
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrav's Pocket Map of Rangeley LakeR’gm 50
Cache eA EU eh ee Witte Wane Naini deaaute crepe Path 4 Recess 50
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25
Map of Androscoggin Region....--.........-. 50
Map of Northern Maine, Steele.......... Pere tet
Map of the Thousand Islands...............- 10
Map of the Yellowstone Park..............-. 2 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
HORSE.
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer,--........,.. 1 50
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship........, 1 00
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols....-2-. ...e....... 80. 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8yo 2 50
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo,......... 50
Horses, Famous American Race...-..-...-.. if
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75
Horses, Famous, of America............-.... 1 60
How to Ride and School a Horse...........-. 1 00
Jenning’s Horse Training’...................- 1-25
MIATA GE che ELOTSO Use te. kentael noe fi etek 25
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor...................... 3 00
Mayhew’s Horse Management ......-....... 8 00
McOlure's Stable Guide.........6..0cc eee 1 00
Rarey’s Horse Tamer ...2...2... 2. eee eens ea 50
Riding and Driving---.............2.. 2.2.24, 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville's..... 3 00
Stonehenge, Horse Owner’s Cyclopedia...... 3 75
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8vo 3 50
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00
The Book of the Horse....-22.......0.se.suen 8 00
Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ 2 00
Wallace’s American Stud Book..............
Wallace's American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00
Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2 50
Wotshh Om the Horses ie. he dae 2 00
KENNEL,
American Kennel, Burges..........-- 8 see
British Dogs, Dalziel
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel. .---
Dog, Diseases of, Hill........
Dog Breaking, Floyd Beane
Dog Breaking, by Holabird, .
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson ore
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson...
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond......
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris..............
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
OCURINUR TR os aioeite hte tae) PCN si fel ale Slalefelas
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, l6mo.......
Dogs, Points of Judging....................--
Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth,............
Williams.............
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SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy’s Own Book Sports and Games
Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth....
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc.
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes......
are ee ee ce ore i iar
OE ol ot i)
Instruction in the Indian Club Hxercise
Soap Ee fe ee Ce ore de ee
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports.
Whist for Beginners........ ...... Pra &
MISCELLANEOUS.
RSS SSSSUS SSRRSSSSSSS
fmt TD pow et fd peed
a
Se io ae es
GER Ravinia Dokl Mee Pyeaos Ie pede > ana aan
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Jersey Coast
How to Make Photograplis....-..............
Humorous Sketches, Seymour...............
Tnsects Injurious to Vegetation Soeaoerl ss Ose
IeepED ey ONeMeO Wie oan hee oscil iae Sanur ees
Life ane Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
EDA. Olean tees ene it Ss 4 ie eee,
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth....
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy........,....
Manton’s Taxidermy Without a Teacher....
North American Insects..........-......... :
Old St, “eee UUs ocee ener eee cia,
Packard’s Half-Hours ;
Pistol Rhee pee oa Oe stnon sis
Photography for Amateurs.......-..-... <a
Practical Forestry, by Fuller
Breoeica Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
FEA Hera keer pear Pe EE Se ee ance Ba
Practical Orange Culture.............-......
Practical Poultry Keeping.........-.........
Randall’s Practical Shepherd................
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock..,,-_........
Sportsman’s Hand Book, Col, Horace Park.
Studies in Animal Life, Lewis.,...-.........
Thewdtorester, Dy Browns once. a eeen ewes
The Northwest Coast of America....---.....
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...... _...
Wild Flowers of Switzerland..... Bln
et
erie = ee ek i Ee cls = «5 fale.
Hoo ror
SSS35s
Mores
Wee
i
RSSSSSSSSSSF SSSSSSSRESES
eH ape
PHS Seopa
Maginn, 6 yols., crown Svo., c
half calf ; 8
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk............0-.05. 000s 1
Woods and Lakes of Maine....:-.,.......... 3
Youatt on Sheep,....... To adit vache.
19
THL PERFECT FLY-BOOK.
i)
aT
iy
Wy
mp
qweq pereultmeR, s.cutpredg
THE BRAY meets a want long felt by anglers. Flies
may be as quickly attached in this book as they could be
thrown into an ordinary envelope, and are as readily de-
tached, taking all flies regardless of size or length of snell,
A. G. SPALDING & BROS., Sole Selling Agents.
The success with which our NEW HAM-
MERED BAIT is meeting attests to its
superiority.
SOLE AGENTS FOR THE
Gogebie Reels, Brooks’ Line Dryer
and other leading specialties in
Fishing Tackle.
Send for Catalogue.
A. G SPALDING & BROS.
241 Broadway, 108 Madison St.,
NEW YORK. CHICAGO.
WACHT CANNON.
MUZZLE-LOADING. Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction Primer,
2 Wheel 4 Wheel
L’gth. Bore, Carriage Car'ge.
18 in in. $45.00 $50.00 i
a4 be 88.00 Sil
BREECH-LOADING,
be ae
y Ares gan 4 Wheel:
Carriage
CO a 2 Wheel Rubber
ies! L’gth. Bore, Carriage. Tires.
am - 18 in. % in. $65.00 $70.00
ee cigs 24 7 * 120.00 128.00
Seay E 28 “ 18g + 165,00 175,00
# % Oo 8 ; Filan 32 ‘* 184 ** 20000 215.08
d2¢ 3 = seam llinny 36 “236° 280.00 800.00
= ¥ 22 —S Cie A Veen hy 42 % 216** 875.00 400.00
see gz oe AAG 1 i} With each gun is furnished
SOR gL a : HS Ua ; a canvas cover, wiping rod,
of SY =~ ¥; gun brush, loader, capper
Baoe x and decapper, two brass
o € & “ shells and lanyard,
MANUFACTURED BY
The Strong Fire Arms Co.,
NEW HAVEN, CONN., U.S. A.
FOR SALE AT
Bosron: New York:
OHAS. CG. HUTCHINSON, All the leading dealers in Sporting
126 Commercial st. and Yachting Goods.
CHICAGO:
SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE CO,
177 Lake st.
~. LDEAL Reloading Tools, eek} on
~~», For Rifles, Pistols and’ Big: tee oe o
Shotguns. ; os 3 a s ai
UNEQUALLED fog 2 2 egies 8
Combined Tool. 2S 6 s = § P g — s “
Beautifully Finished Sale ge wed
and all €a 8 gab Be
Nickel Plated. 4 NG es O04 mH Fa
~._ igs D, Seating 225,28 ae
Mee Bullet S23 28 fy ca]
A, Mouth Opener. er ate BER sus a
B, Bullet Mould. C, Seating Primer. Sizing a 3 i —
CANOE HANDLING.
By ©. B. VAUX (“DOT”).
A complete manua! for the management of a canoe. The author begins at the very
beginning, describes and explains the rudiments in the simy ‘est and plainest way possible.
Everything is made intelligible for beginners: and besides this A BC teaching there are so
many hints and wrinkles that the oldest canoeist afloat will find pleasure and profit in the
study of these. The book is complete and concise—no useless duffle between its covers. The
subjects treated are the choice of a canoe, paddling, sailing, care of the canoe, recipes and
rules. The text is further elucidated by numerous practical drawings, and the beauty of the
book is enhanced by the many ornamental vignettes, Pages 168; uniform with ‘‘Canog
Building.” Price, postpaid, $1.00.
NEW YORE: Forest and STREAM PUBLisHING Co, 39 Park Row,
LONDON: Davies & Co., 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill.
20
FOREST AND STREAM.
-”
[Juny 29, 1886,
awiwnten.
. Co,. 89 Park Row. New
York City. mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D, H. TALBOT, Sioux City. Ia.
Sor Sule.
Gunning Privilege For Rent.
On Chesapeake Bay, within half mile of Havre
de Grace, Md. Best ducking point along the shore,
Excellent location fora club. Refer by permission
to Geo. H. Wild, Red Bank. N. J., and Robt. A.
Mitchell, Havre de Grace, Md. Apply for terms.
ete , to R. C, HOPKINS, Port Deposit, Md. jy22,2¢
3, Id and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
LIVE I J Al Season re-opens
e Sept. ist. Please
send orders at once to insure prompt delivery.
E, B. WOODWARD, Commission Merchant, 174
“thambers st., N.Y.
a
NE SHARE OF STOCK IN THE BLOOM-
$450; will sell at $225.
ear. EVERETT LANE, 110Summer st., Boston,
ass. jy29,4t
2 5 TO 80 PAIR OF PIGEONS, SUITABLE
for match shooting. 227 Fourteenth street,
South Brooklyn, N. Y. 1t
THE SETTER,
—BY—
LAVERACK.
With colored illustrations. Price, postpaid, $3,00
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Ca,
Wu the Stud.
IN STUD.
—
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, “ RS 25.
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture = = eS 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, - “6 25.
Champion Romulus, ss 20.
—
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER, |
MASS.
Ne aa
Memphis aud Avent Kennel
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
i annot be equalled in America.
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
A
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St, Bernard Czosar
AK R. 22); fee $25. English pug Sam; fee $10.
age for sale, Address with stamp, Portland, Me,
” owALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
3
Siiwver Shoe.
Particulars, petieres and references to FRANK
. 9), Box 665, N. ¥, City. Sind fee, $10.
QUINBY, FP. Ox I iy. i veiiee
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of Hngland and America, ip
d. Puppies for sale.
TERRA CoT x KENNELS, Box 345, Toronto, Can,
Vu the Stud.
The “Boss” in Stud,
Boss’ Record.—Vhe. at New York in 1885, as a
uppy. In 1886, 2d prize N. BE. K. Club at Boston.
€ also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred mastiff? at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
_ Bossiis a large dog, weighing upward of 180 Ibs, ;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone,—Am, Field, April 8, 1886,
In mastiffs there was but one new one of any pre-
tension and that was Boss, He possesses length of
body with great substance, and is perfectly sound
in limbs.—Sporting Life, March 31, 1886.
A few choice pups of great promise for sale, sired
by Boss out of equally grand females, with best of
pedigree and markings.
Also a pair of Great Danes, 5 mos. old, marked
alike white and blue; great beauties. Pair $50;
others from $15 to $20 each.
J. L. WINCHELL,
Wair Haven, Vermont.
dy1,té.
Gus Bonanhu
' IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr, Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field deg, as his reeord shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones, Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed te serye a
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Pittsburgh, 1886.
FEE - $25.
For pieture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M, HALDEMAN,
Generat Wayne, Delaware Co Pa.
Pups for sale.
jyi15,8mos
Ghee Hennel,
FOR SALE.
The Field Spaniel
BEAUCLERK.
(AL ECR. 3444).
dition, a rare good field Roe pet 36lbs., color
dark liver. Address for further ea
I. M. DEWE
lt New Hayen, Conn.
St. Bernard Pups.
For sale cheap, all dogs, rough and smooth-
coated. ESSEX KENNELS, Andover, ee
Jeo 56
UP FOR SALE, OUT OF MORNING STAR
(A.K.R. 1541) and Gun (A.K,R. 1538), 8 mos,
old, Will sell cheap. HERB. TOWLE, Mish-
awaka, Ind. lt
UST BE SOLD.—SIX BEAUTIFUL LEMON
and white pointer puppies, 4 mos. old, two
dogs and four bitches, from Sensation stock. Will
be sold very cheap if sold within two weeks. For
further particulars address GEO, HEWMANN,
Huntington, L. I. It
OX-TERRIERS.—I HAVE FOR SALE PUP-
ies, sire Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), dam Fly
® 3182); a fine litter. Address H. J. TOBEY,
os
. O. Box 364, Hudson, N. Y. jy29,1t
ANTED—TO HIRE FOR HIS KEEP WITH
privilege of buying, a good field broken
English setter dog. The best. of care
‘Address W. JOHNSON, W. Yarmouth, Mass,
OR SALE.—ORANGE AND WHITE ENG-
lish setter dog, sound and healthy. Price $15
if taken atonce. Hor particulars address HE, L.
KLIPPLE, 69 So, Main st., Wilkesbarre, Pa. 1t
Fo SALE CHEAP.—LLEWELLIN SETTER
bitch (AJK.R. 3047), lemon and white, 2 yrs.
old, very intelligent, does several tricks, a busy
worker in the field. Also 11 handsomely marked
ups, nine dogs and two bitches, whelped June 16,
Fe above biteh, sire an extra aa fielder. For
pedigree and price address LA NT THOMPSON,
Lansing, Mich. lt
-
Be SALE AT LIVING PRICES, WATER
and cocker spaniel pups from prize winning
stock. Also one fine D. B. B. L. shotgun, 12-gauge.
R. E. SMITH, Box 250 Afton, N. Y. it
IVEN AWAY! CLOSING OUT! WATER
spaniel pu Sui imported bitch, fine duck
retriever, $15; O’More brood bitch, $15. Cre
PIERCE, Riverside, Conn. it
OR SALE._FIVE PUPS OF GOOD BLOOD
F English bull-terriers.. Will make 28lb. dogs.
J. G. SHAND, 319 Hast Thirty-fifth st., N.Y. lt
UGS FOR SALE,_SEVERAL VERY FINE
P puppies; also prood bitches for sale. Prices
low. Address ASHMONT KENNELS, No. 1101
Tremont st., Boston, Mass. jy29,4t
SETTER CASH
OR SAL
K.R. 2070), broken on ruffed grouse, wood-
Ree 3 W004
dress p
chester Co., N. Y- jy29,4t
eS
SPANIELS FOR SALE BY W. A.
OC THERLAND, abin Hill, Del. CON
J 2
Ghe Renwet. >
Rosecroft Kennels,
Birmingham, Conn.
Foreman ex Passion (Goodsell’s Prince ex Peb-
ble) puppies for sale. Now booking orders for Fairy
King (Plantagenet ex Jessie) ex Countess Floy
Count Noble ex Floy) puppies. Fairy King
(Plantagenet ex Jessie) in the stud. Fee $25.
Valuable Kennel For Sale.
1, BEAUFORT, the best pointer living.
2. NEVISON, champion mastifi of America, Win-
ner of forty Ist prizes.
3, ALOE, pure Laverack setter bitch; sire, Good-
sell’s Prince; dam, Pebble.
4 BELLE BELTON, English setter;
Selton; dam, Clara R.
BEAUFORT stud fee, $50.
NEVISON stud fee, $50.
CHAS. H, MASON,
tf 13 Bedford ave., Brooklyn, E. D., N Y.
Prize-Bred Collies.
A choice litter by Bounce (sire of Braw_an’ Bon-
nie, ist and special, New Hayen) out of Raspberry
Girl, by Rutland out of. Strawberry Girl; five dogs
and three bitéhes. They are as promising a lot as
the Eclipse—Nesta litter, which includes Glengarry,
Heather, Clipper and Lintie. Price on application.
At the Stud.—CLIPPER, the enly one of the
Eclipse—Nesta litter at public service. Fee, $25,
Also BOUNCH, by Tramp, averages nine pups to
the litter and gets winners, Fee $15.
JAMES WATSON, P. O. Box 770, Philadelphia.
sire, Yale
WANT -A-DOG2:
DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE.
Colored plates, 100 engravings |)
of different breeds, prices they are
worth, and where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. /
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, {}
237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa, ff
\_DO YOu
P{
T. PLEASANT KENNELS.—THE LARG-
est in America. For Sale—Two. first-class
fox-terrier bitches, imported stock, one litter light-
weight bull-terriers, one pointer dog, one Gordon
setter bitch, one snow white light-weight bull-terrier
dog. For particulars address.
Cc. T. BROWNELL, Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
IGH BRED POINTERS AND SETTERS —WE
breed and dispose of nothing but first-class
broken and unbroken dogs and puppies. Address
ELM GROVE KENNELS, South Norwalk, Conn,
a
ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES.
From imported Flora, by Roy (Dash Ii.—Bessie),
whelped March 3, 1886, Dogs or bitches. Will guar-
antee these pups to be just right; strong nose, na-
tural hunters, and yery staunch, requiring but little
training. They are not sold to close out any scrub
stock or to make room, but were bred especiaily
for the trade, and to show as well in the field as on
paper. Adaress, H. J, PLSRRE, Winsted, Conn.
Pointer Puppies For Sale.
10 wks, old, by
take one or two
By GLISH SETTER PUPS, BY CHAMPION
Dash If, out of a champion Leicester and Nelly
bitch, WM. W. REED, 8 Milk street, Boston, Mass.
jy22,2m0
HAMPION TRAINED BEAR, COON, FOX,
Gray Squirrel and Rabbit Dogs; Lop-ear and
Himalayan Rabbits; Abyssinian Guinea Pigs; Fer-
rets. H.C. GRABE, Kensington, Ohio. jy22,tf
Fo SALE.—-IMPORTED ENGLISH SETTER
bitch Beauty (A.K.R. 806), trained and a good
field bitch; $50. Also three of her puppies by Lin-
coln II,, $15 each, Also Beauty of Orleans (A.K.R,
2402), $25, HENRY STURTEVANT, eet Ot
y22,3
POINTERS.
Peshall’s Jimmie.
‘Address J. H. WINSLOW, P, O. Box 1247, Philadel-
phia, Pa,
dy22,8
OR SALE.—A MASTIFF DOG, 2 YRS. OLD,
e size, gentle, kind and fine look-
price as the owner has
Address P, O. Box 1053,
jy22,3b
FOR SALE. ;
English setter pups, Dash IT. stock; will be sold
low. Address ©. H. HARTSHORN, 71 Blackstone
st., Boston, or Alfred G. Larkin, West Benne
dye,
dition, from 2 to 4 yrs. old, JONH T. SOHWACK,
902 Broome street, New York city.
OR SALE.—A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH
} setters and pointers, thoroughly field trained.
Only those wishing first-class dogs will address,
Gf. W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass. jy$,2m
OR SALE._GORDON SETTER PUPS. A FEW
F of the above breed, out of Rose, by Grouse II,
Correspondence solicited. Ad-
to be closed seon. J
ee NELS, bik tease
QUINEBAUG KE
OR SALE.—TEN ENGLISH SETTER PUP-
EK pies out of best Gas ae stock. Price $10.
Inquire F. L. SIEGEL, 22
135th street, New York City.
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
satisfaction guaran-
HMOND, Lakeyille,
Mass, septz2, tf
Ghee Hemel.
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
Pointers and setters tharoughly broken for field
trials or private use. Reference given. W. G
SMITH, Marydel, Ma.
Irish Setters
=
Setter Puppies for $5.
We haye a number of setter pu ppies from 5 to 10
wks. old, dogs and bitches, of all colors; we will
close out for $5 each. Dogs of same breed from 6
mos, to 1 yr. old, $8 each, These setters are of good
native blood, fair nose and not gunshy, and satis-
faction is guaranteed in every case,
WM. W. SILVEY,
135 South Highth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
St. Bernards
Of purest Swiss strain. Having purchased
Mr. Hy. Schumacher’s Kennel at Bern,
Switzerland, I caf*furnish excellent puppies
or grown stock, pedigrees are genuine, it
being well known that Mr. Schumacher’s
dogs are of purest strain now in existence,
“Apollo” is in the stud, fee$too. “ Apollo”
has beaten all dogs in his classin Switzerland
and America, including champions Don II,
and ‘‘ Verone,”’ for specials, photos of Swiss
dogs in groups or singly cabinet size 50 ets,
each. Address with stamp,
WW. W. Tucker,
P. O. Box 1338, N. Y.
FOR S8/\0-e.
Rory O’More and Glencho puppy stock; also a
few superb brood bitches, all of th
est red Irish strains: full pea reed. Address with
stamp W. N. CALLENDER, Albany, N. Y.
Graphic--Zitta Puppies.
I will book a few of the above pApplee whelped
June 10, 1886, to be delivered in August. FRED F
HARRIS, 390 Oommercial street, Portland, tes
je24,8t
MASTIFFES.
Address HOLLIS, Wellsville, N. Y¥.
Kennels of Scotch deerhounds and greyhounds re-
duced the price of puppies. Some choice grey-
hounds now ready to ship, DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Col, apll6.tf
19, Ea oes TO HANDLE ON QUAIL.
Best of reference; satisfaction guaranteed.
Address GEO. H. HILL, Miami Kennels, Madeira,
Obio. Jy22,dmc¢
Ravenswood Setter Kennels.
Pure Llewellin setter puppies for sale, by the field
trial and bench show winner Dash IIL. out of finely
bred bitches. All nicely marked black and white,
and are unusualiy fine. Address RAVENSWOOD
SETTER KENNELS, P. O. Box 1463, eek Pela
hres
FOR SALE.
ING CHARLES SPANIELS.—ANGORA KIT-
K tens.—We have the very best that can be ob-~
tained. Our stud dog, Duke, a full brother of
champion Jumbo, is, without doubt, the shortest
face dog in the world. Parties who may wish to
buy & fine spaniel or lovely long-haired kitten, ad-
dress, KING GHARLES KENNEL, No, 6 Second
street, New York. jy8,tf
PORTSMAN’S KENNEL.—TRAINING, BREAK-
ing and Boarding of sporting dogs, having a
free ine capacity for fifty boarders. D. F WiL-
BUR, Prop., Box 308, Bridgewater, Mass. may13,tf
OINTERS FOR SALE, 10 WKS. OLD, FINE,
healthy bitch pups, by imported Nick of Naso
out of Temptation (A.K.R. 1590). M. MLLLS, P. 0.
Box 153, Jersey City. N. J. iv 15,36
OR SALE.—A FINELY TRAINED IRISH SET-
ter bitch, 8 yrs. old, The highest bid received
before Aug. 15 gets her, Must be sold. Address
C. L. ROBINSON, Box 1014, Rutland, Vt. jy16,4t
OR SALE—TWO ENGLISH SETTER PUPS,
sired by Dash III. out of Nellie. Also five
ups; sired by Drake, Jr. oul of Phyllis. Sheis by
Dash Ill, out of Nellie. J. H. WHITCOMB, Little-
=)
on
mo
w
OR SALE._ENGLISH BHRAGLE HOUND
pups, 2and 6 mos, old, out of good hunting’
stock. Price $10 and u wari according to quality.
G. L, BARNHES, Tyring m, Mass. B= yhi13)
i-
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE RoD AND GUN.
Terms, $44 Yuar. 10 Ors. 4 Cory. !
Srx Monvus, #2.
NEW YORK, AUGUST 5, 1886.
{ VOL. XXVII.—No. 2.
Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, Naw Yorx,
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen,
-Commanications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited, Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent,
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 25 cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
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Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 AnD 40 Park Row. Nw Yor« Orry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL, .
He Does not Court Notoriety.
The Scarcity of Bluefish.
Vacationists.
Congress and the Park.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Camping for its Own Sake.
Sam Lovel’s Camps.—t,
NATURAL HISTORY.
What was It?
Is the Grouse Polygamous?
American Association Meet-
meg.
Domestication of the Buffalo.
GAME BAG AND GuN.
The First Tracking Snow,
Foxes and Foxhounds.
Ivioose Calling.
The Prairie Chickens.
Abolish Spring Shooting.
Rifled Chokebore Guns.
The Puget Sound Basin,
Hard Luck in ™ ‘ee’s Pocket.
Some Points of Law.
Muzzle vs, Breech.
PISHCUTURE,.
The Michigan Grayling.
‘THE ICENWEL.
Dogs of the Occident.
The Clumber Spaniel.
Parasitic Diseases of Dogs.
The Hornellsville Dog Show.
The Mastiff Type.
Kennel Notes.
Kennel Management.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
he Trap.
A Much Needed Reform.
YACHTING.
The Arrival of Galatea.
Another “Yachting Accident.”
The Lake Y. R. A. Round.
Fair eee the Cup Races.
Beverly Y.C.
Women as Sailors.
CANOEING.
The Business of the Meet.
The “Roslyn Weatheregrip.”
The Season’s Verdict on
VACATIONISTS.
HE vacationist is abroad in full force. He has fol-
lowed the sportsman as usual, and though it is not
pleasant to contemplate, he has followed him to the trout
He is there not for
angling, and as for hunting, he is not there for that in a
He is there out of season, and*yet he will
sap every source of enjoyment to its very source of dry-
This vacationist is often
a newspaper man; generally an attache of the metropoli-
tan daily, who gets paid by the amount of stuff he writes
Or
waters and to the hunting grounds.
genuine sense.
ness, and then le about the rest.
—by the amount of length in a column he covers,
perhaps he may be a country editor or correspondent,
with more time on his hands than brains to put in his
paper, and he goes there to puff Mr. Everybody on the
route and after he gets there; for it is this puffing—free
Otherwise he would
not be there, and our much-loved trout lakes and streams
would escape the affliction of being lied about and gushed
Tf these vacationists who write to
lighten their expenses would stick to what they have
some knowledge of, it would be less annoying; but their
pens are garrulous and it is the number of words which
tell in the exchequer, and the daily papers are loaded
with columns of what it makes every true angler and
advertising—which pays his bills,
about for the nonce,
sportsman mad to read.
A New York correspondent of the Boston papers is just
He is full
now “doing the Rangeleys,” as he terms it.
of advice to everybody, He assumes that all anglers are
liars, and yet he stoops to tell the most barefaced false-
hoods about his surroundings, He tells about 300
trout caught at Kenebago in one day, none less than
half a pound, caught by one fisherman. Then he goes on
to say that anybody can be sure of all the trout he wants
at that lake of lakes any day in the year.
come to understand it.
subject can see through.
periences the true angler is called upon to pass through
Such stuff is
written to please hotel keepers, but the public has not yet
The patent medicine cure-alls
the masses can understand, but these stories about trout
and salmon waters only those who are familiar with the
One of the most peculiar ex-
tunities for the sportsman within the Park, He did not
try this shooting himself; time did not permit.
Such writings are harmful, but what shall we do to
counteract them? Managing editors, who alone have the
power to bring such correspondents to their senses, are
indifferent, They are not generally posted on such sub-
jects themselves, These writers get into the widely-read
daily papers, and the harm they do is hard to repair
even by all the force of the ForEST AND STREAM and other
good journals devoted to telling the truth and giving real
information upon subjects these self-sufficient scribblers
presume to cover.
HE DOES NOT COURT NOTORIETY.
f as Rey, F. L. Fleer, Fond du Lac, Wis,, has our
sympathy. He is a modest, shrinking man, who
when he performs a virtuous action with his right hand
declines to permit his left hand to know of the occurrence.
When he gives alms he gives them in secret, according to
the teachings of the Master. He shrinks from publicity,
To such a man the idea of getting his name in the news-
papers seems horrible.
But misfortunes come to all of us as we journey
through this vale of tears, and cruel fate has not spared
the Rev, F. L. Fleer,
It happened that recently a small party of tourists were
traveling through the Yellowstone Park. They were the
Reverend F, L. Fleer, of Fond du Lac, Wis.; Mr. E. J, S.
Adams, of Philadelphia; Mr. T, C. Camp and his gon; H.
H, Camp, bankers of Milwaukee, Wis. About the 24th
of July they found themselves at the Grand Falls of the
Yellowstone. Here they spent some time admiring the
beauty and grandeur of the scene. The majesty of the
falls, the depth of the cafion, the wonderful display of
color, the fantastic shapes of the eroded rock walls, the
curious play of light and shade over the scene as
the slow clouds moved hither and thither in the
sky above them, fascinated the beholders. They watched
too, with interest the few evidences of animal life which
were visible. Over the abyss of the cafion a few ospreys
hung motionless on steady pinions, newly hatched young
SHA AND RIVER FISHING. Models. i ' mae i , , Wag r
He Siepoes Lake Trout, Retin on fheiNendnsein is the taking of a friend to the trout waters who has whistled from the nests on the rock towers, swallows
At Lake Onaway. A Salt Water Meet. never been there before—who is not familiar with the | darted hither and thither through the clear air, and far
Brown Trout in America. ANSWERS T RRESPONDENTS. : ;
Bias ke COMES e below them, over the apparently slow-moving, oily tor-
rent, one could make out with a glass the form of a busy
dipper hurrying up or down the stream. No one would
business. That friend has read the gush and the lies, and
though he may not swallow the whole, yet he is likely to
believe in atleast apart. A case in point. The vaca-
THE SCARCITY OF BLUEFISH.
T is now the season when the bluefish should be abund-
ant along the Atlantic coast from Cape Cod to Cape
Hatteras, but they have not appeared in numbers sufficient
to encourage either the market fishermen or the anglers
to try for them. Occasionally a small school of small fish
is struck, but the markets are bare of them and the ang-
lers are disconsolate. These fish usually appear in Florida
in March, and reach the coast of Massachusetts about the
middle of June. A few are now taken about Long Island,
but not in numbers to compare with an ordinary year.
They have been gradually decreasing for some years, but
this season it is a sudden falling off.
While itis a fact that the bluefish have occasionally
been absent for a year since they first appeared on the
Atlantic coast of North America some fifty-five years ago,
it is not recorded that they steadily decreased in numbers
year after year until some ten years ago, About this
time there was an increase in the catch of menhaden, and
steamers took the place of the sail vessels. Since then
more steamers have been added to the fleet, and the men-
haden, the principal food of the bluefish, have become
more or less scarce.
Mr. N, E. Gould, of the U. 8. Life Saving Station,
Chatham, Mass., writes to Prof. Baird (Bulletin U. §.
Fish Commission, Vol. V., p. 216) under date of June 20,
1885, as follows: ‘The first menhaden were caught on
May 14, but no schools were seen during the season, al-
_ though these fish were at a former time very numerous on
this coast during the month of May; none have been seen
schooling in large schools since the spring of 1875. Be-
fore that time they were probably the most numerous fish
that passed along this coast.”
In view of these facts it seems idle to assert that the
captures by man do not affect the sea fishes, We do not
wish to be understood as laying the absence of the blue-
fish this year entirely to the menhaden steamers, because
the fish may return in some numbers next year, but we
believe that these steamers are the cause of the decrease
in the numbers of bluefish during the past decade. The
question may soon arise, ‘‘ Which is of the most value, food
fish or menhaden oil ?”
tionist was a trve and an honest soul. The trip to the
lakes was an event to him. He had a class of boysin the
Sabbath school of which he was a prominent member. It
was his first experience with the rod and line, but he had
He was cautioned that his hick might
not be all he expected, but the exuberance of getting his
read the papers.
outfit and making ready was too much for him. He told
his friends in the church of his plans and they lent their
congratulations and spoke for a mess of trout, It would
probably have taken a few hundred pounds to have sup-
plied all these messes, but my friend wasin for it. He
even promised the boys in his Sabbath school class some
glowing accounts of taking trout on his return. He
reached the fishing grounds with the fishing only fairly
good, and caught trout, some of very good size; but he
did not come within a long distance of his expectations.
The time began to draw near for our return. He had
only one or two trout in his car. Alas! for all those Sun-
day school boys and those church friends. What should
he say to them? The thought weighed upon his spirits
and completely spoiled the last part of his stay. The
trout would not come to his lure in sufficient quantities
to supply a whole church and the better part of the Sab-
bath school, He went home disgusted. That was his
first and his last trouting excursion. He reads about
such things no more.
Another newspaper vacationist has been visiting the
Yellowstone National Park, and if his writings concern-
ing other matters, which he is presumed to cover when at
home, are as full of attempts to tell all about that which
he has no real knowledge of as he has shown himself to
be ignorant of the first principles concerning the game in
that’ region, then he is worthy of having his work taken
from him and given to the office boy. In the first place he
utterly ignores or is ignorant of the fact that there are
only a few buffalo left on the continent, and he goes on
to tell ofthe opportunities for buffalo shooting and of the
buffalo he saw. He also fails to mention the fact of the
very stringent laws for the protection of the large game
n the Park, and indites a paragraph or two on the oppor-
have imagined that there was anything in so majestic
and so peaceful a scene to suggest bloodshed or cruelty.
But while they were there, and while contemplating the
beauties of this scene, one of the party shot and killed an
eagle (osprey) that had lately hatched her young on one of
the rock towers which overhang the cafion.
Word of the occurrence was sent to the Superintendent's
office at the Hot Springs, and on the morning of July 26,
Assistants Wilson and Berry captured the party and
brought them before Superintendent Wear. In Col.
Wear’s presence the Reverend F. L. Fleer confessed that
he was the man who killed the bird, and this confession
was confirmed by the statements of the other members of
the party. The Reverend F. L. Fleer begged hard that
his offense might be kept a secret. Notoriety was the
only thing he had to fear, because there is no law in the
Park by which a minister of the Gospel who kills the
mother bird off the nest and leaves the young to starve
can be punished.
We sympathize with the Reverend F. L, Fleer, and hope
that his crime against the regulations of the Interior De-
partment and the laws of God may not become generally
known, but we recommend that some quiet Sunday after-
noon, in the stillness of his study, just off the church, he
devote an hour or two to a consideration of his slaughter
of amother bird over the Grand Cafion of the Yellowstone.
TRAP SHOOTING REFORM.—Trap shooting is too much in
the hands of men who are to all intents and purposes pro-
fessionals, who go into it solely to get what they can out
of it, who hog the prize money, who mean to earn their
living by it, who are not fit competitors for amateur shoot-
for-the-fun-of-it trap shots to contest against. A great
reform is needed in this. Has the time not come when
that reform can be brought about, and a large tourna-
ment made to afford a fair chance to the average trap
shot? The communication on this topic, in another col-
umn, comes from a member of a club numbering two
hundred, nine-tenths of whom, the writer tells us, share
his sentiments.
22
FOREST AND STREAM,
CONGRESS AND THE NATIONAL PARE,
ee session of Congress almost‘at an end will pass with-
out any legislation favorable to the Yellowstone Park.
Senator Vest’s bill providing for the better government
of this reservation, and for the administration of justice
within its limits is pending in the Senate but will scarcely
be reached during the present session, although it has
been reported favorably by the Committee on Territories,
and is now on the Senate calendar.
The House in the Sundry Civil bill appropriated $20,000
for the construction of roads in the Park, but failed to
provide any funds for the salaries of the Superintendent
and his assistants, or for contingent expenses. This was
manifestly an attempt to turn over the reseryation to the
War Department. There being no funds for their pay-
ment, the Superintendent and the Park police would have
been dismissed, there would have been no one to look
after the reservation, and the Secretary of the Interior
was to be authorized to call upon the Secretary of War
for troops to do police duty. This would have been a
grave misfortune, for such work can be done vastly better
by a civil force than by soldiers, and the best interests of
the Park require that it should be, so far as possible, kept
under the control of one Department of the Government.
Senator Vest appeared before the Appropriation Com-
mittee of the Senate and secured an increase on the House
appropriation of $20,000, which makes the sum equal to
that heretofore appropriated annually for the pay of the
Superintendent and his assistants, contingent expenses
and the construction and improvement of roads. When
this increased appropriation came up in the Senate it was
objected to by Senator Plumb, and earnestly defended by
Senator Vest, and was finally agreed to. In conference
committee of the two houses the increase was objected
to by the House committee, and is reported to have been
thrown out.
The bill granting to the Cinnabar & Clark’s Fork Rail-
road a right of way through the Park was, as we have
noted, taken up some weeks ago in the Senate, and after
discussion laid over. I¢ will not come up again at this
session, but in December a persistent effort will be made
to force it through by the same lobby which has been
at work for it during the present session. The measure is
one of the worst that has ever been set on foot against the
Park, and it should be resisted by the friends of the re-
servation by every legitimate means. During the present
summer a full investigation of several routes to Cooke
City will probably be made, and when Congress next
meets a good deal of information about them will be
available. The Third Cafion of the Yellowstone was last
month examined by a competent person, who pronounced
it impracticable for a railroad.
We regret to state that among two classes of persons
there seems to be a desire to have the act by which the
National Park was created repealed, and the reservation
thrown open to setttlement. One of these classes is made
up of greedy and unscrupulous adventurers and specula-
tors, who see in this beautiful region only means for
filling their pockets and care nothing about the inter-
ests and rights of the people. The other class consists of
members of Congress, who ought to know better, but who
regard the Park asa piece of ‘‘eesthetic” nonsense, and
ridicule the idea of making any appropriation for its pre-
servation and improvement, Uponmen so densely ignor-
ant and possessed of such narrow views, no impression
can be made except by the threats of their constituents to
throw them overboard at the next election unless they
pay some regard to the public good.
It is insisted by such men as these that the Park is for
the rich and not for the poor. A statement more untrue
was never made, Those who have visited the region and
seen passing through ib the farmers who, in their own
wagons, with their families, have traveled hundreds of
miles to see the Park, know well that the proportion of
wealthy people who go there is small by comparison with
the many who visit it in the most inexpensiye—and at
the same time the pleasantest—way.
Tf the friends of the Park do not meet boldly and ag-
gressively the gang of speculators who seek to have it
turned over to them for their private ends, there is little
question as to the final result. The money makers and
land grabbers will muster in force in Washington next
winter, and will make a desperate effort to force railroads
through the Park, and this will be its destruction.
It isthe plain duty of every citizen who appreciates
what the Park is to-day and whatit may be in the future,
totake an active interest in this matter. Each man should
endeavor to give expression to his views in such a way
that bis Congressman shall not be doubtful as to the feel-
ings of those who have sent him to Washington to repre-
sent their interests.
The people must insist that their Park shall be reserved
for them and not turned over to jobbers and speculators.
EE
SS Ee
Room iv ALASKA.—From Labrador come most distress-
ing reports of failure of fisheries and starvation of coast
dwellers. The British authorities should in mercy trans-
port the survivors, and give them a chance for their lives
in more favored regions. In his forthcoming book, ‘‘Our
New Alaska,” Mr. Chas. Hallock suggests that there is
yoom in Alaska for a large population of fishermen.
day of use,
1 PAP werd the futur’, an’ the mushrat smell is consid’abl.
¢ he Spot fem It Cour ist, but not ’s much ’s I wish ‘twas. But light a ae
git yer mushrat prod, an’ le’s go an’ see ye use it,” and
ltidresss all communications to the Forest ana Stream Pub. Co, aging lines:
7 “Chee-er up your hearts, young men,
Let naw-thing fright you;
Be a—w—yv a galliant mind,
Let tha-a-at delight you!”
So the Canadian got his black pipe ablast, and taking a
one-tined spear and an axe from the shanty, announced
his readiness to start.
CAMPING FOR ITS OWN SAKE.
] HAVE just received a characteristic letter from the
Professor, and as some portions of it may interest
you, [send them herewith, I last year recommended him
to get a copy of ‘‘Woodcraft,” and received his heartfelt
thanks for the favor, I see that he has it in camp this
season, :,
The letter is dated from a certain island, ‘‘the ‘Blue-
berry’ of the early navigators” (we having given it that
name when first we made its acquaintance twenty-six
years ago);
*“Whenever I come to this island I live over again the
brief stay we made here so many years ago, and I revive
the faith that you and I shall hold a reunion here some
good day.
“T am now writing not more than two rods from the
spot where we pitched our tent. Iam more and more im-
pressed and fascinated year by year with the beauty of
this part of the lake, and with the cosy, convenient and
picturesque character of the island itself. It is very small,
but it has two excellent beaches, and is well wooded; and
it commands superb views both of the lake and of the dis-
tant mountains.
“JT have somewhat enlarged my outfit, and there are
four of us here—my wife, two of the boys and myself. I
decided that I could not do better by the boys than to
initiate them into the art of camping out, and then leave
it for them to follow up or not, according to their bent;
for some are born to camp (you, for instance) and some
are not.
“T have my old A tent, still im fair condition, for the
boys to sleep in, and a new wall tent, 9ft. Gin, square, Sft.
high and 4ft. wall, which H. and I occupy, and which is
the family dining and sitting room in rainy weather.
“‘And speaking of rainy weather reminds me to say
that we are just emerging from two solid days of it.
Hverything is soaked, and my feet have been wet all the
time for these two days.
“We get our stores mostly from C. (the boys have gone
there now for supplies), and live as comfortably as we do
in W. We have salt pork, salt codfish, condensed milk,
split peas, potatoes, onions, Indian meal, rice, tea, coffee,
etc., etc. H. is a first-rate camp cook, and reads her
‘Nessmuk’ religiously.
“T cannot help thinking that a good taste of this sort of
thing every year is for sedentary people an excellent anti-
dote for the slow poison of indoor life.
“T,. wants to buy thisisland and make thisa regular fea-
ture of our yearly vacation, but that is for the future and
forthe children. Ishall probably take it out as a squatter.
‘‘Have you made your new tent that you wrote about?
I hope so, and that you are at this moment dodging the
smoke and plying your axe over your outdoor supper on
some of those Michigan lakes or rivers.”
Perhaps the above extracts are too long for your col-
umuns; but they have a certain value, as being testimony
in favor of camp life, from a man on the wrong side of
fifty, who is no sportsman, never having, so far as I know,
killed a single head of game nor caught fifty pounds of
fish in his life. He camps that he and his may for a time
live face to face with nature; and verily, they have their
reward. KELPIE.
JuLY 24, 1886,
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—I.
BY THE AUTHOR OF “UNCLE LISHA’S SHOP.”
ESIDE a low-banked waterway among the reddish
gray trunks of great hemlocks, there stood, one day
in the third month of a year half a long lifetime ago, a
shanty of freshly riven slabs with the upper ends slanted
together in the form of an A tent. In front of it a fire
smouldered, the slow smoke climbing through the
branches that waved their green spray and nodded their
slender-stemmed cones in the rising current of warm
vapor. A few muskrat skins, stretched on osier bows,
hung drying near by on slim poles placed in the crotches
of stakes, and two canoes, one a light birch, the other a
dugout, lay bottom upward on the bank awaiting the
The shanty was luxuriously bedded with
marsh hay and fragrant twigs of hemlocks, overlaid with
blankets and buffalo skins, and stretching out into the
light were two pairs of feet, one clad in stout boots, the
other in moccasins, Four legs faded away in the dusky
interior, till, beyond the knees, the eye was puzzled to
follow them.
Presently the boots began to stir and then the owner
became dimly visible sitting up on his couch, When he
had crawled out and scraped a coal from the ashes into
his pipe, and having got it satisfactorily alight, stood up
and looked at the cloud-flecked sky and out on the ice-
bound stream, the tall, wiry form, and quiet, good-
humored, bearded and weather-browned face of Sam
Lovel were fully revealed. He half turned toward the
shanty and lightly touched one of the moccasins with his
foot. ‘‘Hello, Antwine!” he called, “be ye goin’ to sleep
all day?” hw
The moccasins moved a little and a sleepy voice in be-
yond said: ‘‘Hein? What was be de matter?”
“Git up an’ light yer pipe, an’ then le’s go an’ see ye
spear a muskrat as youve ben tellin’ on. Come!” and
Sam vigorously poked the moccasins till they were drawn
into shadow, then reappeared, and Antoine Bisette came
hitching after them into the light and sat rubbing his
eyes as he said: ‘Bah gosh! Sam, Ah dunno ‘f Ah won't
keel you, Ah dunno *f Ah ain't! ‘You spile em up de bes’
dream Ah never smell all ma laf tam! Onion bilin’ in
keetly, patack roast in ashins, bull pawt fryin’ in paan,
moosrat toast on coal! Oh! bah gosh! jes’ Ah tryin’ mek
off ma min’ de fus’ one Ah’ll heat nex’, you'll holleh ‘Aan-
twine!’ an’ dey all gone off. Ah'll poaky, mad, me!” and
he shook his head and smote his fists above it, but the
broad grin that followed gave the lie to these angry
demonstrations,
“Wal, I swan,
sedges that lay lapped by the winds and snows of many a
winter storm, over the frozen marsh, to where the chan-
nel of the “Slang” wound clearly defined under the snow
and ice, like the street of an aboriginal village, with here
and there set beside it the hut of the muskrat. Away
from the unwooded eastern bank stretched the wide, fiat
fields of the Champlain Valley, yet dazzling white with
the slowly melting snows of the persistent northern win-
ter, though in places the pall was rent where the knolls
and southerly banks of the tawny earth had come to the
surface again, and zigzag lines of fences cropped out
above the drifts. A mile back the gray and dark green
hills arose, and along the eastern horizon ran the hazy
wall of the Green Mountains, topped with the shining
towers of Mansfield and Camel’s Hump, Westward from
the standpoint of Sam and his companion an uninter-
rupted forest of hemlocks and tall pines seemed _ to reach
to where the Adirondacks’ scarred steeps gleamed through
their veil of haze. Over the landscape bent a warm-
tinted sky with fleeces of white cloud drifting slowly
across it before a gentle southern breeze. The tempered
air, a tinge of purple in the gray of the water maples’
spray, the caw of returning crows, and the long resonant
roll of the woodpeckers’ drum beat gave unmistakable
signs of the coming of spring—yet many days off, but
surely coming.
_ The fall after Uncle Lisha’s departure to his new home
in the West, Sam had taken the old man’s advice into
serious consideration, and finally for various reasons con-
cluding to follow it, he bargained for the making of a lot
of traps and took Antoine as partner and instructor as
well, for Sam had not much experience in trapping musk-
rats, those fur-bearers being not at all plenty in the rapid,
weedless streams of the hill country, where all his hunt-
ing and trapping had until now been done. Long before
sleighing gave any sign of failing they had thei boats,
traps and provisions hauled down to the trapping ground,
built their rude but cozy shelter that was for some weeks
to be their home, and were now waiting for the opening
of small-craft nayigation, when they would begin trap-
ping in earnest. They had set a few traps in the muskrat
houses, chopping out a small opening to the bed, whereon
the trap was set, and the covering carefully replaced.
From the houses so taken possession of rose the tall
sticks, to which the trap chains were fastened, like mini-
ature flagstaffs. To one not so marked Antoine now led
the way. ‘Go steel naow, Sam,” he said in a low voice
as they they drew near it; ‘‘not mek it no more nowse as
leetly mouses. Naow. Ah m’s goin’ stroke it raght in
dar!” and carefully laying down his axe, he drove the
spear into the center of the rough cone of flags, mud and
sedges, a little below the top and on the south side.
“Dah, seh, Sam, ant Ah tol’ you? Anh'll gat she! Abi
feel of it heem weegle! Ant you'll see?” cried the de-
lighted Frenchman, and when he quit his hold on the
spear staff Sam saw that it was violently shaken, Antoine
now chopped into the house and took out a muskrat writh-
ing in agony and biting at the cruel spear that impaled
i The half-savage Canuck was in no haste to dispatch
him.
him, but Sam dealt the poor brute a kick in the head that
ended his misery at once,
“‘What for you do dat, Sam? You wait mineet you see
that leetly dev’ faght lak a coss! Haye it some funs!”
“There, Antwine,” said Sam with an expression of
strong disgust upon his face, ‘‘you need prod no more on
’em on my ‘caount,”
“Hein?” cried Antoine in astonishment,
don’t, Sam?”
‘Wal, it’s too dum sayage,
that for me.”
“Ant you want it moosrat? Don't dat goode way git
heem, ain't it? Ah’ll git forty, prob'ly twenty so, In one
day! You pipore he ain’t lak it jus’ well as be ketch in
traap, hein? Pool off his laig alt day, bambye heat him
off, den ‘goo’ bye,"Sam,’ he say! He feel bad, you feel
bad, ant do bose of it no good, ain’t it? Bah gosh, Sam,
you'll got foolish motion in you’ head, seh!”
‘‘Wal, I s’pose I hev, but I can’t help it. T know trap-
in’ is onhuman business the best way you c’n fix it, a
<etchin’ critters by the laigs an’ lettin’ on “em suffer, but
the’ don’t seem no other way o’ gittin’ some on ’em.
deadfall, ‘at knocks the life aout on ‘em fust dab, is the
only human trap the’ is, but they hain’t wuth shucks for
mushrat. But when you come to set for mushrat m the
water, they draound quick an’ I guess don’t mind it much,
bein’ they're so uster the water. We'll wait a spell an’
git ‘em that way.”
Further discussion was stopped by the shouts of a man
who was coming toward them over the ice atthe top of his
speed.
Pi Hello there! What in thunder ye duin on?’ and as he
came up to them, breathless with unwonted haste, for he
was short and fat, built, as Sam thought, more for sitting
than running, he panted out gustily: “What in thunder
an’ guns be ye duin’on, ketchin’ my mushrats? Clear
aout, ye cussed thieves, an’ le’ my mushrats alone.”
**Ts this raly one of your mushrats?” Sam asked, pick-
ing up the animal and examining it closely, ‘I don’t see
no ear mark ner brand on *t, but if it’s yourn, ‘prove prop-
erty, pay charges an’ take it away.”
Wal,” said the newcomer, seating himeelf on the musk-
rat house and wiping his hot face with his coat sleeve,
‘tyou don’t b’long here; you ha’ no business here! These
is aour rats!”
“Oh, aour rats,” said Sam quietly, ‘“yes they be aour
mushrats—when we git ‘em, not afore. You take your
sheer, an’ I'll take mine, 'f we c’n git ‘om, And I'm a
goin’ to git mine *f I know haow.” ¢
‘J tell ye,” the man reiterated hotly, “ye don’t b’long
here; ye ha’ no business here! Thunder an’ guns! you're
dev'lish putty fellers hain’t ye?” qin 4
“Don’t b'long here? I’m a V’monter, an’ live in this
caounty, an’ was borned and raised in it, Who give ye
these mushrats? D’ you own this ‘ere marsh?”
‘what for Ah
The’s too much Injin *baout
it is too bad, Antwine, seein’ *t we hain’t
hed nothin’ so fur but pork an’ dry bread, But well
make up fur ’t bimeby. Lemme see; your onion smell
must ha’ ben the skunk ‘tye ketched in yer mink trap
las’ night. The pertater smell I d’know where ye got,
erless *t was a last year’s one. The bull paout smell is in
Sam sang from the ballad of “Braye Wolf” these encour-
rave, 5, 1886"
They went out through the sere rushes, flags and ©
FOREST AND STREAM.
23
— = m
No, the visitor admitted that he did not own the
marsh, but he lived near it, and he and two or three other
residents had always trapped in Little Otter and the two
“Slangs, ‘‘and the trappin’ here b’longed to’ em.”
“Haow many traps do the hull caboodle on ye set?”
Sam asked; and after reckoning in his head and on his
‘fingers, the man said, ‘*’Baout hund’ed an’ fifty.”
“A bund’ed an’ fifty traps on all these miles o’ marsh!
. Wal, I guess what we've got won't make no great diff-
unce wi’ ye, so don’t fret yer gizzard, my friend. There’s
room “*nough for all on us, an’ we'd like to live friendly
wi’ you fellers, but anyway, we're goin’ to trap here a
spell,”
‘Who give ye leave to camp over yunder?” the man
asked, waving his hand toward the shanty.
“The man ’at owns it,” Sam answered, shortly. ‘‘I do’
know why in Sam Hill I never thought to ask you—but
then, ye see, I hed not hed the pleasure o’ your ’quain-
taince till jes’ naow. Be you willin’?’
“Humph!” erunted the aggrieved trapper. ‘Camp an’
be cussed! Trap and be damned! Ye won’t make much
_aouten on it, see f ye du!” and he went his way in no
better humor than he had come. °
When he was at a safe distance, Antoine, till now a
very silent partner, shook his fists at his broad back,
seized himself by the seat of his trousers and apparently
lifted himself off the ice in a rapid series of short leaps,
and cried in a tone that he was sure would not be heard
by the retreating foe, “Hey! by damn ye! Ah wan’ leck
you, seh!” Then turning to Sam and throwing down his
cap, “Ah dunno what for Ah ant tink for leck dat man
when he here, bah gosh!”
“Wal, Antwine,” said Sam with a quiet smile, ‘‘T du.”
Then they went back tothe camp, and Antoine skinned
the rat from chin to tail, and stretched the pelt on a bow
of “nanny bush,” fastening it in place by upward cuts
through the skin and into the wood at the nether ends of
the bow. Then they made their tea, frizzled their slices
of salt pork over the coals, and ate their rude but well-
relished supper. After a long smoke they turned into
their robes and blankets. .
Once when Sam arose to replenish the fire and take a
quiet midnight smoke, he thought he heard the sound of
axe strokes out on the moonlight marsh, but he saw noth-
ing and thought then no more of it. But next morning
when they went abroad he and his comrade found every
muskrat house chopped down and uninhabitable, and the
few traps they had set were thrown out upon the ice.
Their unpleasant acquaintance of the day before, and his
partners, had done their night’s work thoroughly. The
muskrats had retreated to their burrows in the banks, and
there could be no more trapping nor spearing in the ruined
houses. Antoine pranced and tore his hair, and made
threats of terrible vengeance. Sam said, ‘Wal, arter all,
*t was kinder neighborly in ‘em not to steal aour traps.
We'll wait an’ start ‘long o’ the rest on ’em when the ice
- goes aout.”
atuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
WHAT WAS. IT?
HE reported occurrence of a sea monster off the Mass-
achusetts coast near Gully Point, July 24, had a basis
of fact, though it is as yet uncertain what the creature
was. We give below two newspaper accounts of the
occurrence. The New York World says:
“ROCKPORT, Mass., July 26 (Special),—A sea serpent
which is no imaginary creature but a veritable monster,
has visited this place.
men of undoubted veracity, Chas. A. Russell, Esq., of
Gloucester; Edward Battis, of Salem; Sumner D, York,
clerk of the Gloucester Police Court, and A. W. Tarr, teller
in the Rockport National Bank, have been camping out
at what is known as Gully Point. On Saturday evening
Mr. Tarr sat with glass in hand and sawa large body not
far from the shore. It wasamonster. The attention cf
the rest of the party was called to the large body, Every
one in the party were unbelievers in a sea serpant, but
ocular proof dispelled their conflicting doubts. Grace-
fully his serpentship coiled toward shore, and before
turning away from the rocky coast had ventured within
200yds. of the campers. So far as could be judged, the
marie monster was 100ft, or over in length, and as
large round asa barrel. The head was seen upright in
the water and when under the surface the body floated
on top of the waves. Sumner D. York, heretofore skep-
tical as to the sea serpent, is now a firm believer. He has
seen it and no argument will change his belief. He saw
the serpent with his own eyes. The serpent gracefully
swam within 200yds. of the shore, and coming round the
ap made a grand sweep and headed toward the break-
water.
The Rockport Review of July 31 gives the following
account: ‘The sea serpent has been seen off Rockport.
Saturday evening, at about 7 o’clock, as Mr, A. W. Tarr,
wife and daughter, sat together outside of Sans Souci
Camp at Gully Point, enjoying the cool air and beautiful
scenery and quietude of the locality, Mr. Tarr’s attention
was called by Mrs. T. to a strange fish or animal swim-
Ming very near the shore. At first he thought it might
be a school of some kind of fish, a shark or horse mack-
erel, but such ideas rapidly left his mind as the monster
became more prominent, They notified the occupants of
L, E. Smith’s cottage, Messrs. Sumner D. York and Chas.
A. Russell, both lawyers of Gloucester, and Edward Battis,
a law student of Salem, who at once became much inter-
ested to determine the nature of the object. They ran
to the shore, a few hundred feet distant, so they were
within a stone’s throw of the strange animal as it grace-
fully curved in and around Gully Point Cove. It was
plainly seen by them, its head rising and dipping out and
in the water, which was as smooth as a millpond. Be-
hind were the curves made by its huge body, similar to
those made by an eel. A number of these sections were
_ seen, and looked as large around as the body of a small-
sized man and about two feet long, Once or twice it dis-
eerecd from the surface and then came up and wrig-
ed off toward the salvages, being in sight y ten or
ifteen minutes, so that its observers could fully decide
that it was a monster of the deep, and not an illusion or
‘turtle with a seine in tow,’ as some haye supposed it
aight be. Were the parties who saw it less reliable, it
This serpent is vouched for by
might be passed by as a joke; but the word of either of
these persons is perfectly reliable.”
An inquiry as to the facts in the case was made of Mr.
Albert W, Tarr, of the Rockport National Bank of Rock-
port, who writes to us as follows:
Rockrort National Bank, Rockport, Mass., Aug. 2,—
Editor Forest and Stream: Yours of the 29th ult. to
hand. I forward you the Rockport Review containing an
account of the subject of which you make inquiry, and I
should say it was a fair account and nearer the right than
any of the others I have seen, I should say the curves
of the animal were more than two feet in length, and
think they were some eight or ten in number. The ac-
count otherwise was as I saw it, and it certainly was no
hoax, A. W. TARR.
IS THE GROUSE POLYGAMOUS?
LiL the authorities who treat of the ruffed grouse,
allege that the male is polygamous, Is this a fact
or is it only a tradition regarding a bird whose habits we
have always had limited opportunities for observing, and
about which we consequently would seem to know less
than we know of almost any other of the game birds?
AsThave been watching the actions of a male grouse
and two hens this spring and summer, their relations be-
came such as.to raise the question which heads this para-
graph, and to lead to the belief that if the rule were as
generally stated, there might nevertheless be exceptions.
In the winter and early spring these three birds seemed
to be living together in entire harmony. About the 20th
of April the male began strutting and drumming in the
Benet fashion. It was, however, only a short time till he
began to exhibit a marked dislike to one of the hens,
while he seemed to be always on (negatively) friendly terms
with the other, This dislike soon took an aggressive form,
somuch so that he abused the obnoxious bird roundly when-
ever she came near, and she soon grew so much afraid of
him that she seemed to keep as far away from him as
possible. This abusive conduct on the part of the male
continued all summer, and the male at such times became
so savage, that he paid no attention to any human ob-
server,
Now for thesequel. Both these hens laid a nest of eggs
about the usual time in the spring. Those of the abused
hen I have just described were barren, while those of the
other hen were fertile. There was no apparent outward
reason why the male should mate with one hen and
quarrel with the other, and yet the eggs showed by indis-
putable evidence that such was the case. The theory that
these birds pair, instead of practising polygamy, would
seem to harmonize with these facts. JAY BEBE.
TOLEDO, Ohio, July, 1886.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION MEETING.
qi following programme has been arranged by the
local committee for the thirty-fifth meeting of the
eboeiangay to be held at Buffalo, N.
18;
Thursday.—Afternoon: Excursion down the Niagara
River to Grand Island, Evening: The Botanical Club of
Buffalo will receive the Botanical Club of the Association
at the residence of Hon. David F. Day. The Entomologi-
cal Club of Buffalo will receive the Entomological Club
of the Association at the rooms of the Society of Natural
Sciences,
Friday.—Afternoon: Mrs. Bronson ©. Rumsey will
receive the Association at a lawn party at her residence
on Delaware avenue from 4 to 6 o'clock. Evening: Illus-
trated lecture by Prof. C. A. Ashburner, Geologist in
Charge, Second Geological Survey of Pennsylvania, on
“The Geology of Oil Gas,”
Saturday.—Two excursions will be given to the mem-
bers of the Association on this day. One to Niagara Falls
via New York Central Railroad. Dinner will be provided
by the local committee at the International Hotel, Niagara
Falls. Arrangements for reduced rates have been made
with Mr. Alva Gluck, the proprietor of the International,
so that members of the Association who desire to spend
the Sunday at the State Park can have accommodations
at $3 a day, or on the European plan, rooms from $1 a
day and upward. The other excursion to Chautauqua
Lake, via Buffalo, New York & Philadelphia Railroad to
Mayville, from Mayville to Bemus Point by steamer, where
dinner will be served. Members will please notify the
local secretary of their choice by Friday noon at the latest,
so that the necessary arrangements can be made,
Monday,— Afternoon: Excursion of the Botanical Club
of the Association to Point Abino in company of the
Botanical Club of Buffalo. Excursion of the Entomologi-
cal Club of the Association to Ebenezer in company of the
home club. Evening: Receptions at different places:
The above programme will be changed or modified accord-
ing to the state of the weather. Members of the Ladies’
Reception Committee will be daily in attendance at the
High School to receive the ladies of the Association as
they arrive. As another large convention is held in Buf-
. Y., beginning Aug,
falo during the same week, it will add greatly to the
comfort of the members to have the necessary rooms
engaged prior to their arrival, and notices to that effect
should be sent as soon as possible to the local secretary.
Do SNAKES POISON THEMSELVES?—Editor Forest and
Stream: The above query appeared in your columns
lately. Ican say something to the point. When a lad I
had charge one winter of a vattlesnake. It was fed once
a week with a live mouse; a dead one was always refused.
It would fasten upon the head, never releasing its grip
except in advancing its hold. There came a time when it
declined the accustomed meal, and the mouse in its fright
jumped about and occasionally lit upon the snake, The
tter after a while roused up and glided about the cage,
apparently enraged. At length the mouse hit the snake,
when the latter sounded its rattle and struck the mouse in
a flash. Very soon the mouse began to swell and stagger
about, and in afew minutes was dead. Itwasnotdeemed
prudent to remove the mouse till the snake was quiet.
On visiting the cage for that purpose the mouse had dis-
appeared, but its bulk was plainly discernible in the form
of the snake, which was already in distress, turning black
and bloating, It was dead in half an-hour, having ap-
parently suffered exactly like the mouse.—WARFIELD
(Smyrna, Me., July 28).
DOMESTICATION OF THE BUFFALO
Editor Forest and Stream:
The letter of Mr. Seton on the American bison in your
issue of the 8th reminds me to inform you that this great
animal is not yet totally gone in Texas. I am informed
by reliable gentlemen that a herd of a dozen to twenty
head were lately seen in Crockett county, and there they
have been seen by several parties, off and on, for the past
two years. He himself recently saw eight of them in a
bunch, Crockett county lies southward of this place about
100 miles, embraces over 10,000 square miles of territory,
and has no population, except a few scattering stockmen
on the Pecos and the headwaters of the San Saba. Tt is
for the most part a wild and shagey country, high table-
lands, low mountains, brushy thickets and here and there
a beautiful and fertile valley. It contains also some dis-
tricts covered with white sandhills of a very desolate and
forbidding aspect, but full of pools of excellent water,
around which grow very tall, sweet and nutritious
grasses, Supports rattlesnakes by the million and any
quantity of “‘Mexiean hogs” or pecearies. Has lots of
deer, antelope, wildcats and panthers. Sch is the coun-
try that the last remnants of the myriads of buffaloes
which used to roam over Texas have chosen for their per-
manent home. In the days of his greatness the buffalo
never staid in Texas during spring and summer, bub mi-
grated northward as the warm weather came on, return-
ing again inthe fall. This last remnant of the mighty
race don’t migrate, It stays in Crockett county all the
year. I am told that even the ungodly cowboy treats
these remnants with respect and don’t shoot them.
Also inthe Panhandle, Mr. Charles Goodnight, a very
great stockman, has on his Paladura Ranch on Red River,
a herd of buffalo which he has domesticated. He is de-
voting much care to them, to perpetuate the race. Am
told that he is having great success with them, but I do
not remember the number of his herd. No doubt such as
he may offer for sale will in time command very high
prices. A Sp
ABILENE, Texas, July, 1886.
THE PINE MARTEN (Mustela americanus, Linn.).—Editor
Forest and Stream: In your issue of July 22 a writer asks
if the animal called “sable” by hunters is the fisher or
marten. I have many years hunted the slopes of the Can-
ada mountains, extending into Maine, for “sable” or pine
marten. In the palmy days of the mink, between the
years 1862 and 1866, when their little pelts commanded $10
each, they were called “sable” furs, and they may be to
this day for aught I know. I never could see why a mink
should ever be called a sable, unless to give it a prestige
and make the goods sell better. But there is more con-
gruity in calling a marten a sable, for there is considerable
similarity in the looks of the animals, both in color and
form. The martens of Canada and New England have
been called sable by hunters of both sides of the line from
time immemorial, just as a fisher is called by huntezs a
black cat, although it is not black nor a cat. Some
writers think there may be fwo species of martens since
there is such difference in color in subjects examined by
different parties in different parts of the country, This
can be easily accounted for, we think, by the sex, ageand
season of the pelt, Thefemaleis smaller and more plainly
colored than the male., The male is more highly colored,
more distinctly marked and beautiful in appearance when
in a prime condition. In the autumn, before the cold
weather commences, the fur on the upper part of
the body is brownish rufous, ‘almost indescribably
mixed, and under the throat is a beautiful golden
patch—the earlier in the season the more heau-
tiful the color of the throat, and as the season advances
the colors change gradually darker on the body,
and lighter about the head. I think the change is made
by the coarse hairs (or secondary fur) as they gradually
grow out through the base or bottom fur, and so changes
the whole appearance. J have one individual now at my
elbow, which I caught and stuffed many years ago,
caught in an open, settled farming country in Maine,
where an old resident told me there had not been one
caught in that vicinity for more than fifty years. Forty
years ago these little animals were very abundant, but
now hunters have to go far back into the wilderness to
find them. The pine marten or sable live chiefly on
mountains, in hard wood and mixed growth more than in
black growth. They feed mostly on squirrels. Some
hunters have supposed they eat the beechnut because they
were more abundant in the beech woods, but the truth is,
they are found there because the squirrel inhabits those
woods and subsists on those nuts. I have caught hun-
dreds of these little animals. The common way of hunt-
ing them is by deadfalls or log traps on spotted or blazed
lines, following along the sides of mountains often many
miles in length. It is a delightful pastime to camp on a
sable line, following the axe marks for days through the
unbroken forest.—J. G. R. (Bethel, Me.),
THE TREE ISLAND HAwkKs.—A sunken island in Sebage
Lake, Maine, is surmounted by a single dead pine tree,
which has given it the name of Tree Island, Inthe top of
this tree is a nest of the fishhawk (P. carolinensis) which
has been in use for over thirty successive summers, Any
one residing about the lake would as soon kill one of their
best friends as one of the Tree Island hawks, but several
times parties from abroad, not knowing the interest
attached to these particular birds, have killed one of the
pair, thinking, no doubt, that shooting the bird on its
nest was an evidence of skill, Whenever this has taken
place, 1am informed by Abe Shaw, the veteran pilot of
the Sebago Steamboat Company, the surviving bird would
disappear for a few days, and then return, accompanied
by half a dozen or more fishhawks, and for about a week
high carnival would be held about the old tree, their
screams and love songs making the echo ring again and
again. When a mate has been selected to the liking of
the resident bird, the others depart, and family life in the
old tree goes on as before.—BLACK SPOT.
THE AUDUBON SOciETY.—The members of the SoctaTy
at Central Lake, Mich., gaye a picnic last week, which
was attended by one hundred and seventy-five persons,
The Decorah, lowa, Republican thinks that the AUDUBON
Society certificate of membership, with the excellent
portrait of the great naturalist, ‘‘is well worth framing as
a picture.”
24,
FOREST AND STREAM.
i oe
Ava. 5, 1686,
\ DomesticATING WILDFGWwL.,—Cold Spring Harbor, N.
Y., Aug. 2.—Editor Forest and Stream: In June one of
my wood ducks laid three eggs and abandoned the nest.
The eggs were placed under a hen, but. were not fertile,
although the whole flock, which consists of seventeen
pairs and two odd drakes, mated in mid-winter, and no
one who saw them daily would doubt but all eggs would
be well impregnated. The mallards and pintails are not
old enough to breed, but should do so next year. The
tandarins were three years old this spring, and have
bred. This, as some of your readers may not know, is the
Chinese wood duck, having the same habit as our native
bird, but differing in plumage. The female laid ten eggs
in all. The two first were bad before they were placed
under a hen (twenty-two days), and one had no shell. Of
the seven eggs put under the hen on June 29, four hatched
in twenty-eight days, and three had no birds in them. I
do not know that these birds have ever been bred in
America before, and in fact am mot sure that there are
any pairs of them here. The Cincinnati Zoo, had a drake
which mated with a wood duck last year, but nothing
came of it. My youngsters are welland growing. Ihave
been unable to get a mate for the green-winged teal which
has not laid, nor for the Bnglish widgeon drake. If any
of your correspondents happen to know where such birds
can be obtained I would like to hear from them. Next
year the flock will be given a wider range over pond,
swamp and meadow, and greater success in breeding may
follow, By careful attention to their wants these beauti-
ful birds may be bred in a state of semi-domestication that
will repay the effort. This year at least a dozen pairs of
wood ducks took possession of the nests, and fought over
them as though they were about to begin house-keeping,
but there it ended. It is possible that the confinement
was too close or that the food was not just right, but next
year I hope to report better results.,—FRED MATHER.
HABITAT OF THE QUAIL.—Havana, Cuba,—Hditor For-
est and Stream: Will you please inform us as to the
northern and southern limits of habitat of Ortyx virgini-
anus? My own shooting of this species has ranged from
the fourth to the forty-second parallel of north latitude,
and I know of no physical reason why its habitat should
not extend from Hudson’s Bay to Patagonia.—NEMO.
[What has been known as Ortyx virginianus is confined
to temperate North America. To the southward the
species changes gradually, becoming smaller and darker
on the Atlantic seaboard (/loridana), and smaller and
ayer in the southwest (tewana). In Arizona and
fexico a number of forms are found which differ mark-
edly in coloration from our bird and yet have habits ex-
tremely like it, The Odontiphorine are most abundant
in Central and South America, but the true Ortyx virgint-
anus, or, as he is now known, Colinus virginianus, is not
found south of the United States. ]
¢ ; : i. ary yy
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE FIRST TRACKING SNOW.
A WINTER’S TALE FOR SUMMER READING.
T came near the end of December. All through the
autumn,here in this far-off mountain land,we had waited
impatiently for its coming, yet the clouds that drifted
slowly up from the great Pacific and twined in misty
wreaths around the mountain crags brought us only rain,
For weary weeks the dripping vegetation protected the
ame as with a hedge of thorns. In vain had I on half a
fovea occasions essayed to find a deer among the foothills
of the mountains on the west of our little valley, only to
return after an hour’s tramp, dripping and disgusted, and
more than ever before aware that instill air, with nothing
to shake it off, a pine leaf can hold a string of rain drops
suspended in the air longer than any other leaf that
grows,
For six weeks I had not killed a single deer. Venison
had disappeared from the cabin, and the seven little ones
who daily gather around our table, and who love venison
with a love passing the love of woman, began at last even
to quiz the water-soaked hunter whom they had hereto-
fore regarded as the peer of Daniel Boone himself. In
vain did I refer to the eleven deer that I had already
brought in during the season before the rainy weather
had begun. Thespell was broken. They were fast be-
coming a crowd of scoffers, and the oldest boy who had
been studying woodcraft for the past two years, and who,
during that time had killed three deer, sagely mentioned
his ability to kill deer enough for the wholefamily. There
was nothing for it but to abide my time—
Nursing my wrath to keep it warm.
At length one evening a mysterious chill crept down
the mountain side, and slowly, gently, the beautiful
flakes of the welcome snow hovered over all the land,
and eddying slowly downward slept at last on cliff and
erag, and in the gloomiest depths of the cafions that fur-
rowed the mountain sides, turning all the hills and valleys
into fairyland.
Tt was evident at nightfall that the morrow would be
favorable; and when returning daylight showed four
inches of snow, softand light as down, with more still
falling, I hastened to dress my feet in German socks and
soft moccasins (the most perfect foot-dress for the still-
hunter I have ever tried) and taking the Marlin 45-70,
climbed the hill on the west of the valley, and gaining at
length the bank of a little creek that ran into a mountain
lake to the northwest, followed along its banks and
searched the low hills near by, but no fresh sign appearing
T turned southward and climbed to the top of a high
plateau, and hunted carefully in that direction for two
miles. Very slowly and carefully I crept on, making no
noise and scanning carefully every object. About 9
o'clock the snow ceased falling, leaving a depth of six
inches on the ground, with the sky cloudy and dark. It
wasanan almost perfect day for still-hunting, and as I was
on my mettle and very reluctant to return empty-handed
to that crowd of laughing children, all the acquired skill
of thirty years of deer hunting was brought into play.
Both tier and white-tailed deer are found here, although
where I was hunting one was more apt to find the white-
tails, the big blacktails or mule deer feeding Coe Ee ey,
further up the mountain side. Still, there was a possibil-
ity of finding either of them. ;
Noon came and went and still no sign,
At length I reached the head of a ravine that ran east-
ward down through a break in the great basalt cliff that
stands in. @ perpendicular wall a hundred feet high alon
the west side of that part of our valley, and here, while i
was going across a brush-covered ridge, a deer track half
full of snow caught myeye. A large deer, evidently with
along stride, and which put me for a time to no end of
trouble by perversely climbing up into the most absurd
places along the foot of the cliff and then creeping down
again to the very bottom of the ravine. The track had
evidently been made about daylight. After following it
for half a mile down the ravine T came suddenly into a
perfect wilderness of tracks, fresher than the one I was
following. A careful search showed the trails of a band
of six deer, and as they kept along the west bank of the
ravine and the single trail turned down across it, [left the
single trailand turned my attention tothecrowd. Inand
out, back and forth, upand down zigzagged the confusing
network of trails, gradually working down the ravine far
past the great wall of basalt, where the ravine was flanked
on the north by a bluff two hundred feet high, steep as it
could hang, with occasional projecting spurs of the inevit-
able basalt, the angular fragments of which, crumbled
from the mass above, strewed the narrow valley below,
The timber here and on the adjoining hills was very scat-
tering, with but little brush, making the ground quite
favorable for hunting.
Finally the trails turned directly to the left, straight up
the face of the bluff, so steep as to be almost impossible
of ascent. Slowly and wearily I toiled upward, using the
butt of my rifle as a cane, and when near the top 1 fell
with a racket that seemed to make noise enough among
the rocks and twigs to alarm all the deer in the hills,
Arrived at the crest, the trail turned to the right, along
the edge of the bluff, and after following it for a few
hundred yards, just as I reached the crest of a knoll, two
fresh deer beds and a world of tracks, evidently made
within the last three minutes, instantly strung every
nerve to concert pitch.
The first glance was fairly bewildering, for all the tracks
pointed backward, and the deer were walking too,
I could hardly believe my eyes, A hurried look back-
ward showed me that while I had been intently scanning
the ground far in advance I had gone a few steps along
their fresh trail without observing it, while back a few
rods the fresh tracks left the old ones and turned off to
the left, directly over the edge of the bluff, at a point
steeper than where I had climbed it. Could I catch sight
of them before they reached the dense jungle at the bot-
tom of the ravine, wasthe question. Aswiftrun tothe edge
of the bluff, a glance downward, and there, a hundred
yards distant and two hundred feet below, stood a white-
tailed doe half hidden by the drooping branches of a small
fir. Only her hips were in sight, and taking a hurried aim
I fired. At the crack of the rifle she staggered and then
sprang behind some small trees, when instantly the steep
hillside seemed alive with deer as the five others made a
few frightened leaps and stopped, evidently bewildered
and unable to locate the dreaded foe. Another crack of
the rifle anda fine doe went sprawling down into the
ravine, when a frightened fawn sprang into an opening,
stopped for a final backward glance, and again the rapid
repeater told its tale of death, sending the graceful crea-
ture whirling down the hillside ont of sight behind a bush.
None of the others appearing, I crept carefully down
the bluff to find the fawn already dead and the other two
unable to escape. These were killed immediately, and
the whole being dressed and made ready for the pack
saddle, As night was coming on, I turned my weary
steps homeward, ready to face the little crowd of eager
questioners who met me at my door, UNCLE FULLER,
THETIS, Stevens County, Wash. Ter.
FOXES AND FOXHOUNDS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Since writing the history of old Loud’s famous run I
have had a most enjoyable time reviewing events of long
ago. I cannot better describe the effect produced upen
me than to quote the words of ‘‘the dearest and best of
her sex,” who remarked to one of the children, *‘Father
must be thinking over some. of his fox hunts, he appears
to be so happy.” Not least among the pleasing reminis-
ences of the past was the sweet remembrance of her loving
smile and willing ear as I recounted the tale of successful
sport. Not least among the blessings remembered was
the recollection of her look of sympathy and words of
cheer when the trail was lost. As memory harks back to
the good old times, in fancy I can hear the burst of glori-
ous music and see the flying forms of long ago. Again
with buoyant step I follow the exciting chase. Again I
pause upon the breezy hilltop to listen with bated breath
to the dearly loved music of the eager dogs.
Among the earliest recollections of my fox-hunting
days is the wrinkled phiz and bent form of old Tom
Lovell, better known as Old Grimes. How he came by
this cognomen was an oft-told tale at our country store,
which was a general resort for fox hunters far and near.
Old Tom was at a favorite runway on top of a ledge wait-
ing for the fox to come round, and by some mischance he
lost his footing and tumbled to the bottom. Uncle Mose
Baker, who was stationed on the opposite side of the val-
ley, at once hastened to him and found him lying sense-
less, with his face covered with blood from an ugly-look-
ing wound in his forehead. Uncle Mose, thinking him
done for, carefully raised his head, when he feebly mut-
tered, “I’m dead; I wish I had some cider.” Just then
old Sounder broke out at the head of the valley, when
old Tom jumped to his feet, scrambled up the ledge,
rabbed his gun, and five minutes later was skinning the
‘ox. He was late at the store that evening, and Uncle
Mose had told the story in his best style to a full house.
The shouts of laughter had hardly subsided when old
Tom’s well-known footstep was heard on the porch, As
he opened the door the crowd almost as one man broke
out to the full extent of their lungs in the song ‘‘Old
Grimes is dead,” and ever after he was only known as Old
Grimes. He and Uncle Mose were great cronies, and
nothing pleased either of them better than to have a good
story to tell of the other, and as both were adepts in prac-
tical joking and telling a story, there was generally lots
of fun going on almost every evening at the old store,
There was one story, however, in which both of them
figured that neither was ever heard to breathe a word
about. Bach of them fatted a pig and when if was time
to kill them Uncle Mose went over to old Tom’s and
helped him butcher and hang up the pig; they then fin-
ished the day with a fox hunt. wn row ahs tar Unele
Mose’s pig was to be killed and old Tom was on hand at
daybreak. It was bitter cold and both dogs were put in
the barn for safe keeping. This was a short-sighted piece
of business, however, as the dogs were no sooner in there
than they bolted through the stable window and were off
for the big cedar swamp, a half mile or so from the house.
Uncle Mose had been up for some time getting things
ready, and the men had not long to wait before the water
in the big set kettle was boiling. They then stuck the pig,
and after emptying the water into the half hogshead tub
hauled him there, and locking hands under him prepared
to ease him down into the tub.
Just then there was a burst of heavenly music, and.
looking up they saw the open-mouthed dogs a few feet
behind their fox, making straight for the runway a short
distance below the house. The tense fingers relaxed their
grip, the corpse slid into the tub and both grabbed their
guns and put in their best licks for the runway. They
were too late, however, but as the fox was sure to cross
back to the swamp a little further down they still kept on,
What befel them after this will ever remain a profound
mystery, for, as I remarked before, they never mentioned
the subject. All that is known leaked out through Uncle
Mose’s wife, who said that just at dusk she saw them
come round the corner an@ cast a furtive glance at the
tub where the pig was frozen im solid. O, M.
MOOSE CALLING.
O-DAY I met “Gabe,” well-known here as the besc
Indian hunter in the Province. JI asked him to give
me some information about moose calling. In the rut-
ting season the Indians have a way of calling the bull
moose by preparing a horn of birch bark from which they
emit a sound similar to the low of the cow, and when the
bull hears it he goes at once toward the call, thinking to
find his mate, but oftener to meet his death warrant,
Gabe advised me that the first moon in September is the
time for calling. The best ground is Fox Stream, on a
branch of Salmon River, about fifty miles from Freder-
icton, to reach which you take the steamer and go to
Salmon River wharf, and then go up the river in canoes.
Call from Lake Stream Lake, As the stream is generally
very low at that season of the year, you must haul your
canoes by horse power part of the way, so it generally
takes from three to four days to get on the ground. And
then, he says, you must not expect that there will be a
moose all ready waiting for you to shoot. Perhaps you
may have to wait a fortnight before you can get a shot;
but you can occupy your time in shooting ducks, par-
tridges and still-hunting caribou. The shooting, he said,
does not seem to disturb the moose.
Tt requires a dead calm night to call. The hornis made
of birch bark and the man who expects to kill must be a
smart one, willing to work and put up with fatigue and
haye plenty of patience. You must go some distance
from camp, out of range of camp-fire, and very often have:
to stay out all night before getting a shot. Moose are:
plone there just now, as none have been killed in that;
ocality for the last two years, for the snow was not deep,
enough to run them down, the way in which they are:
generally slaughtered, The moose are very strong at this:
season of the year and take ‘‘a power of killing.” Hehas:
called a great many, and seen a great many fired at, but)
very few killed, Two gentlemen will require three canoes:
and three men. Gabe charges $2 per day for himself and|
canoe and looks after the whole party. The other Indians:
charge for themselves and canoes $1,50 per day, There:
are several other good grounds for calling but none asi
good as Lake Stream Lake, where you can use a canoe..
To get to the other places you will have to pack your pro--
visions,
The outfit taken consists of four tin kettles that will fit:
into each other, one for cooking, one for tea, one for clean:
water, and one to take with you when you want to gor
from camp; two frying-pans, tin cups and plates; a wire:
erilse to roast a fish or partridge; two blankets for each:
man (the Indians provide their own); pork, flour, codfish,,
tea, sugar, pepper, salt, onions, etc., and as many luxuries,
as you may think proper. Moose.
WREDERICTON, N. B., July 20, :
THE PRAIRIE CHICKENS.
Editor Forest and Stream: ,
The very dry weather this season has been damaging to
crops, but excellent for prairie chickens, and the shooting
this fall will be unsurpassed. Prairie chickens are unus-
ually abundant all through this section, and the outlook
for plenty of sport is excellent. Later wewwill have geese
and ducks in abundance. There is no better pomt for
sportsmen seeking good fall shooting, than Bismarck,
BrsMARCE, Dakota,
THE PUGET SOUND BASIN.
fhe Puget Sound Basin, and especially that particular
portion contiguous to Bellingham Bay, in Whatcom
county, certainly offers to sportsmen advantages that can-
not be found elsewhere; game and fish in abundance, a
climate that is unsurpassed, cool and refreshing in the
summer months and mild and pleasant during the winter
season. It is a section which, because of its remoteness
from the larger cities, has been but little frequented in the
past, but which, within the near future, must become the
most popular resort for sportsmen on the American conti-
nent, Deer, bear, cougar and pheasants are abundant
within five miles of the bay; in the eastern portion of the
county, among the foothills, are found herds of elk; higher
up, in the snow-covered Cascade Mountains, the more vig-
orous and daring may find the grizzly bear and occasion-
ally mountain sheep, The numerous lakes and rivers
abound in trout and salmon, while the halibut, sturgeon,
cod and other deep-water fish may be obtained with very
little effort. The disciples of the rod and gun will never
be at a loss to fill both creel and bag with the choicest of
nature's offerings. : 7
But we have game laws here, and insist upon their en-
forcement. We want sportsmen to come to this new
Northwest and help us ‘‘clam eaters” to enjoy the mani-
fold advantages here offered. Letters of inquiry from
genuine sportsmen will be cheerfully answered by me.
hs Wit D. JENEINS:
WaHarcom, Wash. Ter.
25
| FOREST AND STREAM.
TARGET OF TEN CONSECUTIVE SHOTS AT 100YDs.
RIFLED CHOKEBORE GUNS.
NOVEL gun barrel has recently been invented by
Lt.-Col. George V. Fosbery, who writes of it as fol-
lows : .
Editor Forest and Stream: The principle on which
these barrels are constructed turns on the two facts (1)
that a very short length of groove is all that is really re-
quired to give a ball its rotation, especially when that
rooving is placed at or near the muzzle of the gun, and
2) that by means of forcing, a ball can always be made to
enter and fill completely any system of grooving you
choose to employ. These barrels, then, are choked at the
_ muzzle end, and the choked portion is rifled in such a
manner that the shot shall come under the influence of
the choke and accept their new or modified direction be-
fore reaching the grooves; whereas the ball of the same
diameter as the larger cylinder of the barrel is, by the
same construction, forced and compelled to fill the grooves
80 soon as it reaches them, and accept whatever rotation
is required for its length and caliber. Its speed and direc-
tion it has already peaened. Some surprise has been ex-
_ pressed that the barrel should be neither bulged nor burst
in the process, but a moment’s reflection will show that a
ball already endowed with a velocity of some 1,200 feet
per second in the smooth portion of the barrel cannot be
checked sufficiently by the small extra effort of entering
the grooves to allow of that accumulation of rapidly
moying gases behind it which is generally supposed to
cause the bursting of barrels. In fact, I have rifled some
exceedingly thin and light barrels and have never forced
them to swell, much less burst.
Both here and in London 12-bore barrels made on this
principle have been found to beat barrels rifled ES
out their whole length in the ordinary manner, and I
need hardly point out that a gun which, while carrying
small shot perfectly, will also shoot an elongated bullet
with accuracy up to all ordinary sporting ranges, must be
an acquisition to many hunters who have hitherto been
_ obliged either to carry two weapons or content themselves
with one class of game.
_ A 20-bore or even a 16 double on this principle makes
an exceedingly handy all-round weapon, and needs no
“more care than an ordinary chokebore, leading at the
muzzle being, when it does occur, no more in the rifle
than in the ordinary chokebore, when it is sometimes
found in exceptionally dry weather. '
I send exact size target made July 3, 10 successive
shots, 100yds., shotgun with Fosbery barrel. :
ABOLISH SPRING SHOOTING.
_ Editor Forest and Stream:
In your issue of July 15 Mr. R. B. Roosevelt, under the
head of ‘‘Spring Snipe Shooting,” says, “‘Saw the marlins
Eowast as many as thirty in a flock.” My acquaintance
with the birds of Long Island, which has been quite ex-
tensive, leads me to class both the godwits, commonly
_ known as the brown and ring-tailed marlin, as rare. ;
- Will Mr. Roosevelt kindly state which of the marlins
he refers to, if either. I apprehend he saw flocks of
_Hudsonian curlew (Numenius hudsonicus) which is some-
times called crooked-bill marlin, but almost universally
on long Island jack. Wu. DUTCHER.
New Yorx.
HARD LUCK IN McGEE’S POCKET.
Wz the thermometer at 90 the very thought of a
duck hunt is insome degree refreshing and to read
the articles on that subject, in FOREST AND STREAM gives
the writer no little pleasure. Thinking there may be
others who feel the same, I will give some of the possi-
bilities of this section for duck shooters, We never have
ducks in paying quantities before Dec. 10. On the 4th of
January last four of us resolved to try a weeks hunting at
a point, some eighteen miles north of Vicksburg, known |
as McGee’s Pocket where ducks were reported as plenty.
We left the wharf at about 5:30 A. M. ina large four-
oared skiff. Our boat was pretty well loaded with ‘‘camp
plunder,” decoys, etc.; and as most of the way was against
the current of the Mississippi, the eight hour trick at the
oars was by no means a pleasure. Wereached our desti-
nation at about 2 o’clock very much fatigued and moder-
ately hungry.
McGee’s Pocket isa bay in the north end of Old River,
about two and a hrlf miles long and three-quarters of a
mile wide; the depth is at no place greater than 8ft. We
could see the ducks a mile before we got to the entrance
of the Pocket. They were there by hundreds. Some im-
mense flocks stretched in long lines almost from shore to
shore across the bend. After considerable difficulty in
making a landing, owing to a thick growth of willows,
we at last got to shore, put up the tent, and had a good
fire burning by 4 o’clock. As soon as each had swallowed
a cup of coffee we determined to start the circus, as we
were anxious to put in all the time possible in actual
shooting. I took the skiff and decoys and pulled for the
opposite shore, where the ducks seemed to be flying. The
others skirted the willows on the side next to camp to get
a shot at a very large flock of mallards which were feed-
ing in the bight of the bend. I got within about two
hundred yards of the bank, and found the water so shoal
and the grass so deep that I could not get an inch nearer
shore in the boat. I had to get out and wade to the bank,
which was no easy job, as I had. fifteen decoys, a 104]bs.
ge and a bag of cartridges to carry. The side on which
now found myself had no growth of any kind except a
half dozen privet trees, which stood like sentinels on the
shore within ten féet of the water’s edge. With consid-
erable trouble I at length reached the nearest tree, sink-
ing at every step about eighteen inches in the toughest
mud I ever saw. I found nothing from which I could
construct a blind, and was compelled to pack limbs and
branches from the side of a hill nearly a quarter of a mile
‘in the rear. I had scarcely finished the blind, which was
no blind—having previously set up the decoys—when the
fun began. I killed two teal with the first barrel. The
echo of my first shot was taken up by the guns from the
other side, showing that the ball had opened in earnest.
I was kept pretty busy for about half an hour, when the
growing darkness warned me that it was time to start for
camp. Ifound twenty-two teal among the decoys, one
bird for every shot except two.
I left the decoys in the water, and with a lighter load
had less trouble in getting to the boat. It was so dark
before I reached camp that one of the boys had to hold a
lantern to show me the landing. I found every man in
camp grumbling after his own peculiar style, because they
_| had fired fifty cartridges and had not killed a single duck.
Knowing that two of them were excellent shots, 1 was
very much surprised. None of us guessed the reason of
the remarkable misses nor did we learn it until the next
evening, After eating supper we at once turned in, being
too tired to discuss anything but the campaign for the
next day.
We were all up two hours before day. It was raining
slowly but steadily, which meant that it had come to
stay, This change in the weather was not unwelcome to
us, we felt sure that it would be followed by a cold snap,
besides we knew that the very best shooting was generally
to be had in just such weather as now favored us: I
found that Thad only a few loaded cartridges left, and
replenished my bag fron: the stock of Mr, A,, who had
brought three or four hundred loaded shells for general
use. Breakfast was soon over and each started for his
favorite stand. As on the evening before I decided on a
point just opposite camp, where decoy ps seemed
most promising, though only for small ducks. Mallards,
in my experience, never decoy well. I pulled E, across
in the boat, while the two others started for the scene of
their last night’s exploits. It was still dark and we
floundered around in the mud for half an hour before we
could find my blind, I divided the decoys with E., who
went on. up the shore to the extreme point of the Pocket
where he made a blind about a mile aboye me, Our
several stands commanded the whole of the shooting
ground.
I could hear the ducks on every side before it was light
enough to see ten feet from where I stood. As soon as I
was able to distinguish the decoys, I saw also a dozen or
more teal among them, I killed four with two barrels. E.
had already opened his battery with his 12-bore, and the
deep bass from the two heavy guns on the opposite shore
made the welkin ring. It was really exciting, for I con-
sider no sport finer than duck shooting when there are
plenty of birds, By 9o’clock the weather had turned
several degrees colder, though it still rained, and a stiff
wind from the north blew directly in my face. I had
killed only fifteen ducks in all, and thought this very
poor work considering the number of shots. The teal
were flying as well as I could possibly wish, and I was
shooting as fast as I could load, but I did not kill one in
five shots. I thought it possible that my gun needed
cleaning, but this would not account for my missing shot
after shot at from fifteen to twenty yards distant. How-
ever, I continued to shoot until nearly 12 o’clock when we
had agreed to meetin camp. KH. had already walked on
around the bend, and I was about to gather up my ducks
when a teal lit on the edge of the grass not fifteen feet
from where I stood; generally I~would not take a
shot at such close range, but my frequent misses
had made me _ desperate, so I let drive at the
duck, and had the satisfaction of seeing it fly about
twenty feet and fall in the water, I started for him,
when he rose and flew a few yards and lit again. I
fired the second barrel and missed, the duck again flying
and lighting in range; I again shot with the same result
and followed the duck about 200 yards in the water, fir-
ing in all thirteen times before I killed him. In turning
to retrace my steps I stumbled in the mud and sat down
in three feet of ice and water. This is what may be
called tough. My boots held about a bucket full each
and they were full, It is impossible for me to realize in
this weather how very disagreeable my condition was.
I got to the blind in some way and tried to dry myself.
I believe the boots are still damp. In taking the shells
from my gun I noticed the shot running from one of the
barrels and found the wood had shaken out. I tried to
close the gun after taking out the shells, but could not
do it. Thoroughly disgusted, I gathere up 20 teal and
pulled over tocamp. JI found every one there and the
bags counted as follows: E., 26 teals and 15 mallards; Mr.
A., 1 sprigtail. George (a crack shot), 2 mallards, 1 teal.
They were expressing their opinions very forcibly of the
value of their guns and seemed to have lost all interest in
the hunt. :
As soon as I got a little warmer 1 examined my gun
carefully and found that two shot had fallen in the open-
ing when I took out the shells, and were mashed as thin
as paper. They kept the spring from catching, As soon
as | removed them the gun worked all right again. Iwas
casually examining the shell which caused all the trouble
when I found that the powder wad was very near the top.
This surprised me considerably, so I: cut into the shell to
see what was wrong, aud found 4 wads and idr. powder.
This caused me to examine a fresh shell, in which I found
12 buckshot; another had 2oz. No, 5 shot and 1dr, powder;
another loz. shot, $dr. powder; still another had 12 buck-
shot. I called the boys and exhibited the shells and.con-
tents. Iam quite sure I have never heard such a volley
of “straight cussing.” It seems that Mr. A. had intrusted
the loading of the shells to a porter in his store, who was
generally considered reliable. He must have used the
same measure for both shot and powder; any variation
was in favor of the shot. We spent the rest of the even-
ing in unloading and reloading the shells. On the next
day we killed in all 115 ducks; this sport continued
Bea ees the rest of our stay. We had one rather
eventiul coon hunt on the second night we camped out,
which I will relate at some future time. M
VICKSBURG, Miss.
Game Laws or New Jerssy.—Editor Forest and
Stream: The following are the dates between which it is
lawful to kill game. The dates named are exclusive:
Deer, Oct. 15-Dec. 1. Squirrel, Sept. 30-Jan. 1. Rabbit
or hare, Oct. 31-Dec. 31. Upland plover, Sept. 30-Jan. 2.
Woodcock, July 4-Aug. 1 and Sept. 30-Dec. 16. Quail
and grouse, Oct. 31-Dec. 31, Rail, Aug. 31-Jan. 2. Reed,
Aug, 24-Dec, 2. Marsh hen, Aug. 24-Dec, 2. Wood-duck,
Aug. 31-Jan. 2, Special laws: Barnegat and Manasquan
—Geese, brant and ducks, Oct. 15-April 15. Brick Town-
ship, Ocean county—Waterfowl, Sept. 1-April1.. Atlan-
tic county—Rabbit and hare, Oct. 1-Feb. 1. Killing of
European pheasant, partridge or grouse prohibited for
three years after March 22, 1886; after which time months
of November and December will be open season, with
consent of land owner,—F. 8. J. C. (Bridgeton, N. J.),
THE MASSACHUSETTS GAME Law, newly compiled for
1886, is issued by the Massachusetts Fish and Game Asso-
ciation (246 Washington street, Boston) and supplied free
of cost upon application, This is an admirable piece of
work, and the Association is deserving of much credit for
the sensible methods it employs to make known the law,
26
FOREST AND STREAM. 7
Naw HAampsHtre Non-Hxport Law.—The law enacted
June session, 1885, prohibiting the exportation of game
from the State, meets the general approbation of the
sportsmen of the State, and has been of great assistance
in preventing the destruction of game by illegal snaring,
which was largely encouraged by the dealers of game in
Boston, Owing to the more stringent enforcement of the
law, deer ave vapidly increasing in the northerly and
easterly parts of the State, and it is a common occurrence
-for them to be seen in the central portion of the State,
which has not been Known before for many years, The
Commission during the year haye made and caused thirty
arrests; have secured as many convictions for snaring par-
tridges, killing deer, catching fish in closed season, and
having in possession short lobsters. These convictions have
had a salutary effect throughout the State, which has very
largely assisted the commissioners in sustaining the laws,
although in some localities the commissioners have made
quite a number of arrests from information kindly fur-
nished them by citizens who favor the law of protection
in the breeding season, Without this protection our
waters and woods will become barren of fish and game.
Our own citizens and the thousands of visitors who each
summer frequent our borders to inhale its invigorating
atmosphere, to yiew the beautiful scenery of our moun-
tains, catching fish from the mountain streams and lakes,
hunting the game from the woods, will seek these varied
pleasures and pastimes of health and recreation in other
portions of New England, where it is found in greater
profusion, and is only maintained and fostered by the
strict enforcement of the fish and game laws of those
aie of Fish and Game Commissioners, June,
Ton Mopnoc Rassir Curse.—Fort Bidwell, Cal., July
20.—Editer Forest and Stream: Three months ago the
supervisors “of Modoc county offered a bounty of three
cents per scalp for rabbits. At the last meeting of the
board the sum of $826.77 was allowed on this account,
representing 27,559 scalps. One of the supervisors told
me that about 25,000 of these were killed on a tract of
land six by eight milesin extent. Mr, Nelson brought
water by ditches from the river six miles distant and re-
claimed 2,000 acres of sage brush land, on which he sowed
grain and alfalfa. The rabbits liked the change of diet
and took the crop. Upon this representation to the board
of saperyisors they offered the above reward, and Mr. N.
hired Indians, paying them five cents per scalp and. fur-
nishing them with annnunition at one-half cost price, one
installment of which, it is said, cost him upward of $280.
As enough rabbits are left for seed, this would be a good
field for some of our Hastern friends, who are at a loss to
know where to find good shooting. Bunnie’s instinct of
seli-preservation is well developed, and when dodging
between the sage bushes is no “sure thing” to the novice.
Should any one accept this invitation, let him ship a car
load of ammunition in advance, and we will guarantee
that he will not be hindered by notices of ‘‘No Shooting
Allowed on these Premises.” In addition are to be found
oe chickens, sage hens, ducks and geese; deer, ante-
ope and an occasional Ursus horribilis, All but the lat-
ter in goodly quantities.—A, C. LOWELL,
MAINE Deer,.—Editor Forest and Stream: I send you
an extract from a letter received to-day from a well-
known guide and deer warden living near Eustis, Maine.
It illustrates the benefit of the stringent game laws of
that State: “Deer never were as plenty as this year,
Lately one came into a neighbor’s barnyard in the day
time, and they are seen very often out in the fields and
pastures.” They don’t seem to believe in Maine that dogs
and clubs make deer tamer.—A. G. McK aE,
Mr, Grirrin Smita, of Longmont, Col., claims to have
shot a mountain lion on the Little Thompson; which meas-
ured 9ft. from the end of its nose to the tip of its tail.
ROBINS AND Meapow LARKS are protected at all times
in New York State by the new law.
statute was printed in our issue of July 8.
GREENE, N, Y¥.—The prospect for bird shooting is better
this fall than for years.—L. C. SILVERNAIL.
MUZZLE VS. BREECH.
Editor Poresb. and Stream;
T notice in your issue of July 1 a letter from Mr. Napoleon Mer-
rill, in which he makes some statements of a rather misleading
character. I think that your report fails to show any such great
advantage for the muzzleloaders as he claims. The Merrill rifle
may be called a hunting rifle, and it did splendid shooting. I shot
a charge of 98ers. of powder and 213 of lead, and made a curye of
1.306in, at 100-yards. It beat the Bland ,024in., the Hepburn ,32 cal.
497in., and the Ballard, .40-85, .755in. Ifit had been tested at 200
yards I doubt if it could have equalled the breechloader, as the
jead was too light for the distance. It was loaded for the 100yd.
a, and its owner took good care that it should not be tested
urther.
The Romer muzzleloader was a young cannon with a charge of
1slers. of powder and 267 of lead. It, of course, beat everything by
virtue of its charge, but it was nota hunting rifle. ee
T have studied well the report of FOREST AND STRHAM, as advised
by Mr. Merrill, but fail to find that the breechloaders were beaten
in regard to accuracy. The Merrill rifle made a string of .587in. in
five shots; the Ballard .40-85, a string of .220in,; the Hepburn. .32,
astring of 108, and the Bland a string of .204in. without cleaning.
These ought to be the wildest shooters among the breechloaders,
for Mr. Merrill says that they do their worst when a flat trajectory
isattempted. They all beat the Merrill rifle in accuracy, and 16
did not beat any of them an inch in trajectory. :
The way Ll get my string is to take the ayerage height on the
{Syd. screen, and as a center, and then find the difference between
it and each shot separately. By adding these differences I get the
string for the five shots. ‘The Merrill muzzleloader in the third
and last shots put the bullet higher on the 7éyd, screen than on
the 50yd. one. None of the breechloaders mentioned above did
that except the Bland, and that but once, so the gyration seemed
to be on the side of the muzzleloader. ‘ .
I cannot explain why the breechloader in Mir. Merrill’s turkey
shoot did not get more turkeys, but suspect that it was the fault
of the shooters. ‘ O. La 8:
Fort OnARK, Texas,
Editor Forest and Stream: , A
T have taken a great deal of interest in the controyersy “Muzzle
+s, Breechloaders,” which has been running for some time past in
the Forust AND STREAM. I have seen some turkey shooting my-
self, and I have noticed that the breechloaders generally got their
share of the turkeys. In the year 1880 I attended a turke shoot,
where the birds were placed on a box on the ice, with the wind
blowing a gale across the range at nearly right angles. The turkey
man was petting rich. Shots were 25 cents cach, and it took from
10 to 20 shots at 200yds, to hit a turkey. Three of the guns used
were muzzleloaders, two of them fitted with globe and peep sights.
The other guns were Winchester rifles, repeaters of 44-cal. The
turkey man was feeling pretty good until along about noon, when
two brothers named Best, who had been employed as hunters for
the grading outfit, came to take a hand with their breechloaders,
Two or three shots were fired by aoch to get about the right allow-
ance for the wind, after which I saw one of them kill fiye turkeys
in five consecutiv : i ms
other ecutive shots, and the other kill fiye out of six shots,
fining Works used a .45-60 Winchester repeater and killed two tur-
keys in succession, shooting 200yds. off-hand. I think that he
could haye killed fiye out of six turkeys at that range. Nor is a
Winchester rifie the best turkey gun in the world, either.
lakes of the latter. The question inyolyed depends on the title to
legislation by any State against the equal rights with its own
the clause of the Constitution which gives to the citizens of each
their right of fishing in its waters as.a privilege derived from the
grant of the State, or as vested in them by virtue of ownership as
members of the body politic.
that ever since Magna Charta, the Crown cannot grant to a sub-
bury and Lord Wensleydale
ber, 106 HK. C, L, R,, 858; 8, C.,
ble waters and inchisiye of arms of the sea developed upon each
The full text of the
Sea and Liver SHishing,
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. To.
00.
Isaw a turkey shoot at Kingman, Arizona, last January, in
which a gentleman connected with the Pueblo Smelting and Re-
i =
THE SUNAPEE LAKE TROUT.
Editor Forest and Stream: ' .
Business matters have prevented my replying to those
who have made the claim that the trout which I brought
to the notice of ichthyologists lasi fall are not natives of
Sunapee Lake, New Hampshire, but are the result of a
small plant of Rangeley blue-back trout fry made in 1881,
by Mr. A. H. Powers, at that time one of the Fish Com-
missioners of the State. This claim is made by Col. Web-
ber, Livingston Stone and Dr, J, D, Quackenhos, I shall
endeavor to prove that this fish isa native of this lake
and that T first brought it to the notice of ichthyologists.
This fish has been pronounced by Dr. T, 8, Bean, of the
National Museum at Washington, to be identical with the
little blue-back trout of Maine. In this Lmmust differ
from Dr. Bean. He has also pronounced it a true Salmo
fontinalis, If he made such a mistake as that with a
fresh 6lb. specimen before him, may he not still be in the
wrong when he says that this gigantic trout is identical
with the little fingerlings caught in the Rangeley waters.
This trout in form, color, size and habits, is so entirely
different from the Rangeley blue-back that I do not be-
lieve any one who has seen them in their native waters in
large numbers, and who has had an opportunity of watch-
ing them in confinement, can think that they are one and,
the same fish. Inform they areimuch thicker set and
deeper than the Maine trout, head very small and short,
mouth much smaller than the brook trout. The males,
after reaching 2lbs, and upward, are a very light olive on
the back, and the larger the fish the lighter the color,
until in October a male of 8 to 10lbs, wonld be almost
cream color, The females hayea uniform brownish back.
Thered spots are wanting. On this point I have exam-
ined several fresh specimens within a few days, and I am
unable to detect the red spots, Ihave taken specimens
of Tlbs, weight and have had them that would weigh
10lbs., swimming about my boat in from 1 to 3ft. of clear
Biches and so near that they could have been taken with
a gait: .
It is a well known fact that there is a limit to the
growth of every species. That is, an animal of a certain
pees may exceed his fellows 4 or 5lbs. in weight, but
there the limit ends. Therefore,as the average weight
of the Rangeley blue-back is 3 to 4oz,, one of 2lbs. would,
be a monster, a giant among the brothers; while one of —
8 or 10lbs., 40 times larger than the ayerage, would be a
physiological impossibility under any conditions of food
and water. One writer on this subject has advanced the
idea that Sunapee Lake is richer in the abundance and
quality of food than other waters, and that is what hgs
made the little fingerlings change into fish that taxes the
skill of the sportsman to bring them tothe net, Now it
is a well known fact that the Rangeley waters are noted
for the large brook trout they contain, and as the blue-
back is a native of these samme waters, having the same
food, why should he remain so small as to be wowortly
the notice of the angler while his brother the fowtinals
reaches the enormous weight of 10 to 12)lbs.? The samme
food that makes one grow should force the other. + 4
In Sunapee Lake the brook trout and the so-called
oquassa, reach about the same weight, specimens of
from 4 to 8lbs, being taken every summer. In many re+
spects this fish differs from the blue-back in its habits, —
The blue-back always seeks the brooks and rivers for «
spawning and they are not caught with fly or bait either
in the rivers or lake to any extent. The Sunapee tront
are lake spawners and are never known to enter the brooks
with the brook trout, They take bait readily when on
their spawning beds, also in the deep water of the lake 1m
June, July and August, and IT have no doubt but what
Mr. Merrill would have a hard time in this country were he to
depend upon that muzzleloader as a practical weanen:
[have known a great; many instances where a man’s life was
saved by nothing else than the fact that he had a breechloading
and not a muzzleloading rifle at the time. [knew of a hunter in
the San Francisco mountains who surprised a large cinnamon
bear in a place where there was no chance for retreat nor escape,
He killed the bear, but not until he had shot seyen government
bullets froma 45-70 Marlin repeater through him, and the hunting
coat that the man wore was tore to shreds so close were the two
combatants, Nor is this an isolated case, I knew of one mari
from the East who came out here with a large caliber muzzle-
loader. After staying around Kendrick’s Peak a few days he went
into Albuquerque fora new gun. He, sawacard in one of the
wholesale houses displaying samples of all the cartridges made by
the U. M. C. Co., and pointing toone of them eyidently intended
for a Gatling gun, he said: “I want you to order mea repeater
using that big shell.”
The fact is, nearly all the standard makers are turning out
breechloading rifles that are just exactly as accurate shooters as
muzzleloaders, to say nothing at all of their swperiority as a prac.
tical Weapon. :
The Ballard Union Hill, the Bullard single-shot and repeater,
Marlin, Kennedy, Winchester, Remington and other guns of like
make are sufiiciently accurate for any turkey shooting, and are
guns that were built for a practical purpose as well,
It may be a bitter pill for some to swallow, but it is nevertheless
true that the day of the muzzleloader has passed; the rapid ad-
vance made in breechloading arms within the past ten years will
justify this assertion. However, to convince an unbeliever of the
gfeneral uselessness of the muzzleloader in this age, let him come
West among the large game and see for himself. REYD.
NAVAJO SPRINGS, Arizona.
SOME POINTS OF LAW.*
HE Oommittee on the Judiciary, to whom have been referred
House bill 4,690 and several petitions in fayor of the passage
of the same, haye fully considered the same, and report as follows:
The proposed bill would give by act of Congresss to the citizens
of the several States of the Union equal right with the citizens of
each State to fish for floating fish in the navigable waters and
the waters and lakes referred to. :
For purposes Of navigation they are free to all the citizens of the
several States alike, and the power of Congress to regulate com-
merce between the States includes the right to prevent any hostile
citizens of the citizens of all the other States; or it is forbidden by
State the privilege and immunities of citizens of the several States.
(C. U. S., Art. 4, 82.)
Bui it is right to inquire whether the citizens of a State acquire
It has been settled by the highest authority in the Hnglish courts,
ect a several fishery in an arm of the sea, or in navigable waters,
ut that all such waters and the beds thereof are vested in the
Crown for the benefit of the subjects thereof, and not to be used in
any mannerto derogate from the right of navigation which belongs
to the subjects of the realm. (Free Fishery, etc., vs. Gann, 115 &,
CG. L. R. 803 House of Lords Cases, per Lord Ghancéllor’ West-
eee Parke); 8. O.in Exch. Cham-
! [ 03 EB. O, L, R,, 887 Common Pleas.)
This royal title held for the benefit of the subject of the Crown,
which cannot be aliened to their detriment, has been thus recog-
nized eyer since Magna Charta.
In this country, by aseries of decisions, the Supreme Court of the
United States has settled the law in accordance with the English
courts, that upon the Revolution the rights of the Crown in naviga-
State.as to all such waters within the territory of each of them.
(Martin vs. Waddell, 16 Peters, 307.)
In Pollard ys. Hagan (8 Howard, 212), the same doctrine was
maintained as to new States, as well as to the original States; and
the right of the State fixed to all the beds of rivers below high-
water mark, :
In Smith ys. State of Maryland (18 How., 71) the right of the State
of Maryland to the shellfish and floating fish in Chesapeake Bay.
was established as the sovereign right of the Commonwealth
devolved upon her from the Crown at the Reyolution, a right
which she could control without violation of the Constitution by
such regulations as were needful to secure this public right with-
out interfering with the navigation of the waters, Mr. Justice Cur-
tis delivering the unanimous opinion of the court. (Accord Mium-
aan ve Wardwell 6 Wall., 436; Weber vs. Harbor Commissioners,
3 Id., 66,
_In MeCready vs. Virginia (94 U, 8. Reports, 391) the unanimous
judgment of the court was delivered by Mr, Chief Justice Waite,
by which the right of Virginia to use and appropriate the naviga-
ble waters of Virgina for the benet of her own people for the
taking and cultivation of fish as a property right, and not as a
privilege or immunity of citizenship, is established, though thereby
the citizens of other States are excluded from the same rights. ee . ; : ; eet] aa The ip |
The right is one of property in the citizens of Virginia, and not a they oe ae Be ee Mey OF. sas Ae ay ph Pipe
privilege or immunity of citizenship. they ollow the smelts up from the deep water, ey
Tt is true the last decision, though in the opinion made to apply
as well to floating fish as to shellfish, only applied in fact to shell-
fish; but your committee see no reason why the principle of these
decisions should not apply to both. ‘
Fish are fer@ nature, and an absolute property in them can only
be asserted when restrained of their liberty. This, it may besaid,
is the case with oysters which, when planted, haye no capacity to
move, and distinguishes them from floating fish, which may move
oe of the reach of the State in whose waters they may temporar-
e.
ut upon this distinction of nature no ground can bemaintained
for changing the decision applicable to the one when the case of
the other is adjudicated.
In the case of Riggs vs, The Earl of Lonsdale (1 Hurlst & Nor-
man, 923), it was decided in the Exchequer Chamber that the
owner of Jand had a vight of property in game killed on his land
by astranger. The fact thatthe game was ferw nature did not
take from the owner of the land the property therein, even im favor
of a stranger who hunted and killed it there. ,
This case was considered very ray in Blades vs. Biggs. (104 Ee:
C.L, B,, 50), where the decision of Justice Willes afi isi pitts,
overruling Riges ys. Lonsdale, was reversed by the Court of Gom-
mon Pleas; and on appeal to the Exchequer Chamber (196 E, C. L.
R..,.844), the Court of Common Pleas was unanimously sustained;
and the judgment of the Exchequer Chamber was aflirmed by the
House of Lords in 8. 0,, 106 E. C. L. R., 866. The judgment m the
House of Lords was sustained by the high authority of Lord Chan-
cellor Westbury, with Lerds Cransworth and Chelmsford, both
ex-Chancellors, concurring, That case decides clearly and dis-
tinctly that if A, a hunter, finds, kills and carries off im one cou-
tinuous act, any gama, fere naturce,on the land of B, the dead
game is the absolute property of B, ratione soli.
That the same doctrine is applicable togish caught and taken
from the waters of the owner cannot be questioned; and the cases
referred to by the judges in the discussion of the cases above cited
mention fish as of the same character as animals and birds.
Your committee, therefore, being of opinion that the navigable
waters within each State belong to it, subject to the paramount
right of navigation, for the benefit of its own people, it has the
right to secure the exclusive right of fishing in them to it.own citi-
zens by virtue of their common property in said waters, and that
the citizens of other States have no constitutional right, nor can
Congress confer any, to participate in them. }
Your committee recommend that the bill referred to lie on the
table, and the prayer of the petitioners be denied, All of which is
respectiully submitted,
bottom is selected for a spawning bed instead of sand or
gravel. : 4
Now the question naturally arises, if*these fish are ;
natives of the lake, why have they never been brought ta |
notice before? Previous to the introduction of the black —
bass in 1869 or ’70 the lake was not known to any extent —
as a fishing resort, and only two or three old boats could |
:
:
take food readily from the bottom. A rough, rocky —
be found on its waters. The fishing was done from cei
tain points and rocksfrom the shore, Gill nets were used,
and when the fish entered the brooks in the fallthey were |
killed with clubs, guns and spears. No one thought of
fishing for trout in the deep water where they are now ~
caught. It was known to a few in the vicinity that large |
trout could be caught from certain points and roclss im
May and June, and it is so to-day, but only the common
brook trout are taken in these places. I give below the
answers made to a few questions that I asked Mz, Moses
Gould, a gentleman who has had a long acquaintance
with the lake and its inhabitants,
Poymours, N, H., April, THBIL |
Moses Goulds Esq, Bradjord, N.7L:
My Dar Str—Will you have the kimloess lo answer for me the
following questionsin regard to Sunapee Lake and the trout thatit
contains? Yours very truly, HoOnG#,
How long haye you been acquainted with and familiar with 80"
napee Lake? Ans. About forty-three years.
How long since you first began to fish its waters? Ans, About
forty years. ,
What was the weight of the largest trout cayght in the lake that
you have knowledge .of previous to ‘1875? Ans, £ had one in my
possession, caught in 1852, weigh) 9hilbs.
In what part of the Jake was it customary
Aus. North Point, Pike’s Shore, Rowe's Landing
Landing. , .
Previous to 1870 or 72 was it the custom to fish for trout im deep
water, say from 70 to 90ft.? Ans. No.
Have you ever vaught a trout in Sunapee Lake almost rnilk-
white, or known of their being caughi? Ans. I have caught them
very light colored, :
In what year did you first see any of the trout like those show,
to fish for trout?
and Newhury
*Report presented to the House of Representatives by Hon. J. R.
] : ; f rom by Mr. Powers and myself in November, 1885? Ans, I had two
eEeher, Naat: Ui ‘i of “hlem in 1877, neh ie abunt Paps each. Np ates
ave you seen them between these years. Ans, J lave,
BOOKS RECEIVED. How Rene obnes have you known of Meaty taken prévions to the
year 1882? Ans. 5}elbs. . .
Have you ever known of any of these trout being taken in the
places or ground where it was customary to fish for tromt in the
summer? Ans. I neyer have, , a
Haye you ever known of these trout being taken. im shoal water:
and did you ever know of their entering the brooks to spawn
Ans. I never did, excepi native trot Ee Soma trout),
- Previous to my showing you the spawning bed last November
wee you any knowledge of one in that part of the Take? A
0. =
Our FAncy Premons, and rambling notes of a naturalist. A
record of fifty years’ experience in breeding and observation of
nature. By George Ure. Dundee: Jas, P, Mathew & Co. Cloth, il),
Tue BATTLE FOR BREAD. A_series of sermons on the relations
of labor and capital. By Rey. T- DeWitt Talmage, D.D, New York;
J. 8. Ogilvie & Co. Paper, 25c,
Ser the advertisement elsewhere of Upthegrove & McLellan
Valparaiso, Ind. Send your address for their catalogue of sports-
men’s wear.— Adv.
7, 8, 1886.)
= y
Ave there many boats used on the lake in November? Ans. No,
“not for fishing purposes, A ik
_ From the character of the bottom where this bed is, would per-
Bone exossing the lake be likely to pass over the place or avoid it?
ns. They would generally avoid it, '
7 LuNENBURGH, April 20, 1886,
Col. Hodge:
Seeing notices of the new fish from Sunapee Lake, Iwould sayin
relation to them that I have examined two specimens and find the
description given by you correct, One of the differences that
appears marked is, that the fins are larger size, with wide white
bands on front side, and the dark stripe is entirely wanting and
no lines of color extend out to the end of the fin, as ina brook trout,
pee this fish is entirely devoid of motéling eyerywhere, The
dark color is yery uniform on the back of female; the male is light.
Whe high color on sides is now gone, but there is not one of the
usual markings found on brook trowi. I believe it anew species
hrought to notice by yourself, and I think it will rea, Be 80
ecided, as far as New Hampshire waters are concerned, though
its coutterpart maybe known and described elsewhere, Yet of
at even 1 am not certain " as it does not seem to be exactly iden-
cal With any other. Truly yours 4
; ; H, A. Currie, Fish Com,, Vt.
PuymoutsH, N. H., April 13, 1886.
Fred, Gould, Heq., Concord, N. HH: 4
_ My DEAR Sik—VWill you kindly answer me one or two questions
an regard to the trout you saw upon the spawning bed in Sunapee
Lake last November. Yours truly, B, B. Hovan.
When you were there was the water clear enough 50 that you
could see the fish plainly, and were you near SH SueD jo judge of
their weight? Ans.The water was perfecily clear. I could see the
Tish plainly, and very many of them were within 4 or 6ft. of my
es and not more than a foot under water, I saw a great many
that would weigh over 6lbs. [saw one in particular that swam
half way around my boat that would, without doubt, weigh 101bs,
TPthink that out of the hundreds 1 saw that November day, very
Many would tip the scales in the vicinity of 8lbs., perhaps more.
How much would the Jargest ones weigh (hati yousaw? Ans.
10lbs., as above stated, in ohé Instance, L ‘have not the sl ightest
doubt but what in that “school” there were many score weighing
abs, and more each. FRED H, GouLp,
m these answers I think any one can see why these fish
have not been brought to notice before. At the points
that Mr, Gould says it was customary to” fish for trout,
nothing but common brook trout were or are now taken;
that is; they did not fish in deep water, And that he saw
themin 1872, and that 5i1b, fish of this kind had been
ken previous to the year 1882, This settles that part of
the question beyond a doubt,
I can give other statements of the same character proy-
ing the same points, but L regard thisasenough. Healso
Says that he never knew of any of these trout being
aught in places where it was customary to fish for trout
in the summer, and although he had been acquainted
with the lake for over forty years, he had no knowledge
of the large spawning bed until last fall. From the above
facts I think I am justified in calling this fish a native of
this lake.
know, but they are there of an enormous size and in large
Pnumbers,
A question was raised by one party in regard to weight
—that 6lbs. was the largest of which there was any knowl-
edge. Now upon this point only four persons, of which I
was one, saw these fish on the spawning bed, and each of
the three declare positively that there were trout on the
spawning bed that would weigh 10lbs. Ido not care to
take the trouble to ask these gentlemen to furnish affida-
vis; but [will furnish any one with their address, and a,
letter to each or any of theni will fully substantiate this
point. Ithink that I have made my points clear, and to
my brother anglers I submit the case, K. B. Hopes.
“Pixmours, N. H., July 12. ri
=—
AT LAKE ONAWAY.
AT ESSRS, A. W. CHAPIN, of Monson, W. G. Briry, of
v3 Portland, and myself, last Tuesday went to Lake
Onaway for landlocked salmon, Weengaged theservices
of BE. B. Hall, of this town, as guide,
_ A carriageride of eight miles brought us to the shore of
Greenwood Pond, a beautiful and irregular sheet of water
tmuder the brow of Greenwood Mountain. After a boat
vide across this pond and a carry of ohe mile, we landed
at Onaway Lake at about 11 o’clock A. M, Asnoone was
occupying the Lane and Davis camps, we used them while
there. They are built of framed lumber and boards, and
are very comfortable, convenient, neat and clean. They
are situated upon a high granite bluff, under the shade of
spruce, white birch and maple trees, and are but a few
rods from the salmon-fishine grounds. On the walls of
the dining room in this primitive hotel are written the
names of numerous anglers from various parts of the
country who had preceded us in their pilgrimages to this
retreat, Among them were those of E. 8. Merrill, W. P.
Olark, A. P, Bateman and G. 5, Land, of Winchendon,
Mass. Future visitors will also find inscribed there the
record of our own party, as follows:
“OnaAway LAKE, July 20, 1886.—Arrived here to-day
safe and sound, Caught 6 salmon and 5 smelts, Second
day, in the forenoon, 14 salmon, 1 smelt, 2 eels; in the af-
ternoon, 9 salmon; evening, 7 smelts, 1 salmon. Third
day, in the forenoon, 10 salmon, 10 smelts; afternoon, 9
almon, 1i smelts, Hourth day, in the forenoon, 8 sal-
non, 2 smelts; afternoon, 6 salmon, 9 smelts, Fifth day,
‘orenoon, 6 salmon, 2smelts, 1 eel. Total, 69 salmon, 47
emelts, 3 eels.”
We fished in about 60ft. of water with live bait and
used light rods with reels, Besides the above we took
quite a large number cf small ones which were returned
Othe water. Those that we saved were from 4lb. to 5lbs.
in. weight. ;
They are among the most gamy and active fish that I
erangled for. They will also take a fly and many fly-
fishermen have rare sport there. The smelts are a trifle
weer than the saltwater smelts and are a very sweet and
finely flavored fish for the table. This lake is about 34
‘or 4 miles in length, and at places it is one mile in width.
It is surrounded by Boar, Stone, Greenwood, Barron and
Bensen Mountains and is in the middle of a dense and
rand forest. It has many quaint bays and coves and
ky and curiously shaped islands. The lover of nature
not but admire-the grandeur and beauty of all around
while there. ' ’
In the afternoon of the fifth day we packed our ‘“dun-
nage’. and bace adieu to this lovely spot, and weall unan-
ashy voted it the most satisfactory fishing trip that we
made. The cheerful evening camp-fire upon the
lone shore of the crystal lake, the wild echoes from the
oting of the mountain owls, the excitement of taking
he pugnacious salmon, and the boat rides in the moon-
ht will all live as pleasant memories in the minds of
eB,
How they came there or where froni I do not |
‘FOREST AND STREAM.
BROWN TROUT IN AMERICA.
Slee following letter relating to the growth of the
brown trout, which is called “German trout” in
western New York, was received by Mr. H. G, Black-
ford, Commissioner of Fisheries, The fish could not have
been over three years old:
Rocurstur, N. Y., July 27.—E. G. Blackford, Esq,—
Dear Sir: Isend this afternoon per National Express, a
specimen of German trout which I caught in Spring
reek, Mumford, last evening. It weighed before dress-
ing three pounds. He afforded me great sport; was
taken with day flies, No. 10 hook, fine tackle, 6oz. spliced
home-made rod and automatic reel, Without these two
latter I doubt if ITcould havesaved him. Heimmediately
started on a dead run down the stream, taking all my
Ine. Whenever he let up, the reel took up the slack,
and the rod was so soft and active that the .hook re-
mained firm until he wasin hand, I had no landing net
handy, and was obliged to get the assistance of a young
lad to land him. T had previously caught several of these
new fish about a pound in weight. They are very gamy
in some respects—little more so than the native trout. I
think they take the fly more surely and break the water
more, But the growth of these fish is the remarkable
thing about them. Hoping it will reach you in good con-
dition, [remain, yours truly, FRANK J. AMSDEN.
Tue Mepicinn-Man Fiy.—Long Lake, Me.—Five years
ago James Webb, Jx., of Portland, and John Mead, of
North Bridgton, made a small plant of white perch in
Long Lake, That the-experiment was a success is proved
by the capture of about forty specimens by a Harrison
party one day recently. These perch are nice pan fish,
and by those who like the simpler methods of angling are
regarded as quite an addition to our fishfaima. The black
bass fishing in the lake is very good this season. Justnow
they are settling into the deeper water off rocky points
and sunken ledges; and while a few still rise to the fly,
the majority respond best to still-fishing with a grass-
hopper. Of flies, one of my own tying, the medicine-
man, I have found to be the most successful in our waters
for all kinds of weather and all times in the day. Body
blue silk, wings white, tail peacock herl, hackle or legs
either yellow or blue, I preferthe blue. This fly resembles
a blue-bodied dragonfly, upon which the bass in this sec-
tion feed voraciously, This, I think, is why it is good on
a bright day, white flies usually being reserved for night
and cloudy-day fishing.—BLACK SPorT, 5
“Came POREST AND STREAM.”—Mouth of St, Francis,
New Brunswick, July 9, 1886,—Hditor Forest and Stream:
Tam just in from my trip to heddquarters, On my trip
I found at a camping place a copy of FoREST AND STREAM
of date Aug, 28, 1884, It was almost perfect and I en-
joyed it. It was like meeting an old friend. I inscribed
my name on a cedar and named the place ‘‘Camp Forest
and Stream,” The paper was doubtless left by a party
whose names were inscribed on the tree as follows: Silas
W. Masters, Brooklyn, N, Y.; F. A, Phillips, New York
city. Lvreturn them my hearty thanks for the paper. I
had a glorious time. Saw moose and deer every day.
Three of the former were jet black. Trouting not first-
rate, but always got enough to eat and that was enough,
The flies were not as bad this season as last.—MAINE,
- WHAKFISHING ABOUT New YorRE.—Many anglers are
meeting with success in taking weakfish about Staten
Island, Fort Hamilton and Prince’s Bay. Numerous boats
float with the tide and lie at anchor, as the fishermen pre-
fer, while from the shores and docks the hand-line fisher
casts his shedder-crab, clam or sand-worm into the water,
On a recent trip down the harbor we counted nearly three
hundred boats, mostly drifting with the ebb tide, all fish-
ing for weakfish, and we saw one boat which had about
twenty good fish init. This is an inexpensive trip for a
New York city angler who has a ‘‘day off,” and it has the
merit of being almost at his door,
Ir Was THE Heap or THE FisH.—Little Falls, N, Y.,
July 30.—Edttor Forest and Stream: 1 regret to find my-
self compelled to call your attention toa most serious mis-
statement in a letter describing certain eyents assumed
to have occurred recently on Wilmuzt Lake. It is stated
that while engaged in the struggle with a certain large
trout ‘‘the head of my fly came off.” This is not so, It was
the head of the trout, and while Iwas endeavoring to get
the hook clear the writer must remember how severely I
was bitten by it,—PIsEco.
SEBAGO LAKE SALMON.—Sam Witham killed a 10Ibs,
landlocked salmon between the mouth of Songo Riverand
the Images, Sebago Lake, Me., on July 24 and lost one
which he thinks would go a few ponnds better. We are
glad to see him begin to like the rod better than the spear;
with that weapon he used to have the reputation of being
the most skilled of any one who visited the spawning
beds; but ike many others he now sees the evil of it and
we are always glad when we hear the salnion have taken
his bait,—BLACK Spot (Sebago Lake, Me.).
INTERMEDIATE LAKE CAMPERS are often put to incon-
venience by having their mail addressed to ‘‘Intermedi-
ate” post office, which is north of Intermediate Lakes, in
an out-of-the-way place. It will usually be better to have
letters sent to Bellaire, or to Center Lake, from which
points mails may be promptly forwarded when necessary.
—F, H. THurstTon (Central Lake, Mich.),
GREENE, N. Y.—Our streams are full of black bass, but
they are acting out their nature and do not take any bait
or line we give them; perhaps they may later in the sea-
son. If you have any one who considers himself an ex-
pert on black bass send them along.—L. C. SILVERNAIL.
WHEAKFISHING IS FAIR,—Seabright, N, J., Aug. 2.—
Hditor Forest and Stream; There have been some very
fair catches of weakfish here, and this in sort compensates
for the absence of the bluefish. Reports from Barnegat
say that many weakfish were taken there last week. A
friend took thirty on Saturday last, which averaged 141bs,
each, using shedder crabs.—G. R,
Tan Limrmep PAYMENT Poricrss of the Travelers, of Hariford,
Conn., concentrate payments into the working years of a man's
life, and leave him free from all worry in his later years even if
helpless.—4A dv.
AHisheulture,
Address ail communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co,
THE MICHIGAN GRAYLING.
BY HERSCHEL WHITAKER,
[Read before the American Visheries Society. ]
(Re Brey ling CAna Ralls tricolor) is found native to the
waters of Michigan alone of all the States of the Union.
Vague rumors from time to time have hinted at its presence
in other waters, but the authenticity of such statements
has never been verified. <A few facts concerning the distri-
bution of the grayling of Michigan, its habits and the ex-
periments that have been made here lookimy to its artificial
propagation, may not be devoid of interest to this Society.
The waters of Michigan in which it has its habitat may be
generally described as within the territory bounded on the
south by 43:30, extending as far north as 45:30. The streams
included within this territory discharge their waters into
Lake Huron and Lake Michigan. An imaginary line drawn
from the mouth of the Muskegon on the western border of
the State to the mouth of the Au Sable on the east, will
perhaps better indicate the southern limit of the grayling.
‘The waters most famous as gral ling streams, owing to their
magnitude, accessibility and. their popularity with sports-
men, are the Au Sable and the Manistee, The Hersey, the
Pere Marquette, the Maple, the Pigeon, with their tribwta-
ries, and numerous other streams of less importance included
within the boundaries already mentioned, are also fairly
stocked with this fish. The Boardman, the Boyne and the
Jordan were once famous resorts for sportsmen who angled
for the grayling, but their glory as grayling streams has
long since departed, the grayling having given way to the
predacious and combative trout, yet now and then an occa-
sional grayling is taken,
Although the euree has often been discussed by writers
upon game fishes, allow me briefly to refer to the general
character of this fish, To the sportsman who has always
angled for trout and is unfamiliar with the habits of gray-
ling this fish will excite some surprise upon first acquaint-
ance. Unlike the trout you are not likely to find him in
ool and shady haunt, but on the swift ripple and shallow,
hovering like the hawk in air. While you are adroitly seel-
ing, with your trout fisherman’s experience, to reach some
shaded pool where you should expect to find him if he were a
trout, you suddenly find your fly taken most unexpectedly in
open water, and you are taken somewhat at a disadvantage.
Once securely hooked comes the beauty of the fight, and here
the grayling differs most radically from the trout. Instead.
of seeking shelter by retreating to the deep pool or beneath
some root, he will perhaps leap clear of the water from two
to three or more times, and with a vicious shake of the
head seek to free himself from the hook. When landed you
try in vain to determine which has the superiority, the gray-
ling or the trout, but you finally conclude that you have for-
gotten exactly how the trout acts when hooked, and if you
are a philosopher you inwardly argue that it is such a close
question you will leave its determination to such time as
you shall catch your next trout,
The large dorsal fin is the distinguishing characteristic of
the grayling. In repose. the fin lies folded upon its back, but
in a state of activity or when excited the anterior portion
becomes rigid, and the posterior portion waves like a banner
in the air. When freshly taken from the water the dorsal
fin is iridescent and its variegated coloring is gorgeously
beautiful and vivid, The fish itself is covered with small
light steely gray colored scales, and above the median line
has a few faint brown mottlings about the size of a head of
apin, Ilts head is quite small and the general contour of its
body is slim and graceful. A faint odor is discernible re-
sembling the wild thyme, hence its name, Thymatlus,
As early as the year 1854 or 1855, the grayling was first
called to the attention of local scientists in Michigan by Mr.
Wright L. Coffinbury, a gentleman in the employ of the
general government, who was then making surveys of the
wilderness lying adjacent to the Muskegon and Hersey
rivers. At this time the grayling was plentiful in all these
streams, and afforded the surveyor, explorer and hunter a
grateful change from pork and hardtack, and the fish was
known among them as “Michigan trout.’”’ Mr. Coffinbury
had the grayling especially called to his attention, as he
busied himself during his leisure hours in ‘an attempted
classification of the fish found in the Muskegon and tributary
waters, and as I have before mentioned he was instrumental
in calling local attention to the grayling. Later on and
about the year 1855 or’56, Dr. Parker of Grand Rapids, Mich-
igan, (now president of the Michigan Fish Commission),
succeeded in procuring a specimen of the grayling, beauti-
fully preserved in homely salt and wrapped carefully in a
newspaper, minus a few fins ‘and of course almost devoid of
its natural color, and after a careful study of the specimen
and a comparison with a cut of the English grayling and a
description of the same, he pronounced it a true Thamatlus,
and in a paper read before the local scientific society of Grand
Rapids, named it Thymallus michigansis, a patronymic by -
which it was known locally for some years; in fact up to the
time that a speciman was sent by Prof. Miles to Prof. Cope
in 1864. ppecubeus aE Seeuthy, submitted to Prof. Agassiz
through the efforts of Mr. D. H. Fitzhugh, of Bay City,
Michigan, who is beyond question the greatest authority on
erayling in the tel ep were classified by that eminent -
scientist, and determine beyond question to be the grayling.
pe the period to which I have referred the streams
embraced within the territory already indicated were swarm-
ing with this beautiful fish. So plentiful were they for
many years that the settlers were accustomed during the
spawning period to come to the dam at or near the site of
the present village of Hersey and capture them with baskets,
carrying them away bythe wagon load. There are man
people yet living in that vicinity who can youch for the truth
of this statement, were it necessary, but I think I can safely
presume that the courtesy of gentlemen who are interested
in the propagation of fish and the fishing industries and in-
terests will scarcely require the fortification of this statement
by affidavit.
It would seem unaccountable that this state of things hay-
ing once existed, that in late years the grayling should have
so rapidly disappeared from these streams; yet the fact
remains that many of the streams that once knew them now
know them no more. This is notably true of such noble
streams as the Jordon, the Boyne and the Boardman, From
those streams which flow to and ease their waters on
the extreme northern coast of the Lower Peninsula the eray-
ling have entirely deppested, although now and then an
occasional straggler may be found, The cause of this deple-
tion is, however, directly traceable tothe lumberman and the
trout, The grayling cannot successfully run the gauntlet of
log-running and the vicious attacks of the trout, who loves
the dainty and succulent fry and the youngster grayling, and
‘overcomes them both. It is a fact that until within the
last thirty or forty years breok trout were unknown
in the northern streams of Michigan, while the streams
of the Upper Peninsula, discharging their waters
into Lake Michigan, are stocked almost exclusively
with the trout. The theory advanced and generally ac-
cepted by those familiar with the facts, is that migration of
the trout has taken place from the streams emptying their
waters into Lakes achigan and Huron to those grayling
‘streams. There is much reason, it would seem, for this
argument, It is a peculiar fact that the waters of the Maple
28
eS eae
FOREST AND STREAM,
[Aua, 5, 1886,
River, lying in the extreme northern portion of the Lower
Peninsula, are well stocked with grayling. This stream
flows in a southerly course, which is contrary to the direc-
tion of most of the streams in that portion of the State, dis-
charging its waters into Burt Lake, one of the larger lakes
of the “ Inland Chain,” which extends from Cheboygan to
Petoskey, and is famous for its bass and pike fishing. To
carry the argument to its seemingly just conclusion, it might
be inferred with reason that the trout would be shy of enter-
ing Upon waters in the possession of these voracious and
focaipe fish, and the probabilities are very strongly in
avor of the theory that if they did enter upon such territory
and lie down peaceably together, it would be that peaceful
tietness of the trout lying down inside the bass or pike.
n the other hand, the Maple is a swift, brawling, grayling
stream; its waters are cold, a peculiarity of all grayling
atreams, offering no inducement to the bass or pike to take
up their abode within its borders, and the consequence is
that the grayling remain in full possession, having the ad-
vantage of the watchfulness of vigilant sentinels standing
guard at the mouth of the river to prevent the entrance of
the trout. The other streams I have mentioned discharge
their waters either directly into the Great Lakes or into
tributary waters which are not infested with bass or pike.
Upon the formation of the Michigan Fish Commission the
merits of the grayling were recognized, and thé fact that it
was a fish peculiar to Michigan, appealed strongly to the
Board to investigate its possibilities of artificial propagation.
Lack of funds and the knowledge that the commercial fish
of the State demanded its first attention compelled the Board
to postpone attempts to solve this question. Not until the
year 1877 was an attempt made to experiment in this direc-
ion and test the possibilities of success. In the spring of
pee vert @ camp was established upon the headwaters of
the Manistee and an. effort was made tosecure a stock of
eggs, to be transported from thé camp to the hatching sta-
tion. Owing to the lateness of the season, the spawnin
eriod haying passed, this attempt failed of any result, an
she expedition returned with no furtherlight. This party
reached the Manistee April14. The following year an ear-
lier start was made, the farce arriving at Manistee March 30,
but again found themselves too late, the fish haying again
passed the ena period. A few fish were obtained which
_ yielded a very small quantity of eggs and milt, but the eggs
were imperfectly impregnated, the fry produced died early,
and in the language of the superintendent, ‘“‘much lamented.”
Before leaving the stream, however, it was decided to pro-
cure as many adult fish as possible, convey them to the sta-
tion and make the attempt to handle the fish in the succeed-
Ing year when the proper period should arrive. A number
of fish were procured, but for unexplained causes no success
was obtained. Adult fish have been obtained at three dif-
ferent times with the same objectin view, but up to this
time with no satisfactory results. The difficulties surround-
ing the taking of the grayling during the st orlene apetiae
are very great, The fish spawnin about February an arch,
perhaps even earlier. The rivers in which they abound are
remote from civilization, the roads almost impassable and
the streams filled with logs and ice, rendering it exceedingly
dificult to procure the necessary fish. Hxperience has proven
very clearly that the grayling will not stand domestication
or confinement in ponds in which trout ciel be successfully
carried, Two years ago a number of adult grayling were
procured by the Michigan Commission and placed in the
trout ponds of Paris, Ont of the number notasingle fish
has ever spawned or showed the slightest inclination to do
so, They have gradually died, and there are now but a very
few remaining. The same care and attention has been given
to grayling in these ponds that is ordinarily given to trout,
About the year 1878 Mr, Ira Metcalf, of Battle Creek,
Mich., made some attempts at artificial propagation of the
grayling, and claims to have been successful in raising a
small amount of fry.
As an instance illustrating the prolific character of the
grayling, Mr. George H, Jerome, formerly superintendent of
he Cormmission, states in his report that in transporting the
first grayling taken to the station from the Manistee, it was
observed by the men having charge of the fish while in
transitu that there was a fully ripe spawner in one of the
cans; that she was removed and the eggs taken, but there
being no milter with which to fertilize the ova, they were
lost; that the eggs after being taken were counted by two
reliable persons, and there were found to be 3,555 fully devel-
oped perfect egys. The fish after being stripped weighed
exactly 90z, This shows beyond question that the grayling
is much more prolific than the trout, and under favorable
circumstances good results should certainly be obtained.
The Michigan Commission has within the last year ac-
quired the ownership of a fine spring stream upon property
adjoining its trout station, to which the grayling had been
natural, one or two having been taken in the stream within
a year. This property attords opportunity for extended experi-
ments looking to the solution of the question of whether the
grayling may besuccessfully propagated. Arrangements are
now being made to secure an ample supply of stock fish,
which will be held in this stream in such a manner that the
eontinement will be felt ag little as possible consistent with
control. As faras possible the natural conditions of the
stream will be preserved; Peet and shallow, light and shade.
At the same time care will be taken to afford an opportunity
for experiments which may from time to time suggest them-
selyes, based on present knowledge and such information as
may be obtained by a careful observation of their habits,
The experiments will extend over a sufficient period of time
and be followed up by earnest endeavor, until it shall be
definitely determined whether successful propagation of the
grayling can be carried out.
Derrorr, Mich,
Mr. MAy—I notice that Mr. Whitaker credits Mr. Met-
calf with hatching grayling in 1878, I have seen in Prof.
Goode’s ‘“Hpochs in Fisheulture’” that Fred Mather
hatched the first grayling 1m 1874, just four years previous to
Mr, Metealf.
Mr. Chark—I think the grayling is the easiest fish to
propagate and handle of any fish we had anything to do
with, after we get the fish. Mr, Whitaker doesn’t say this
in his paper, but I will say that if a person can get the fish
on the stream they can get five hundred thousand fish, which
they can handle for one quarter of the cost of brook trout.
Rk. FATRBANK—How long are they in hatching ?
_ Mr. CLARK—From seventeen to twenty-five days, They
are easy to handle. The fish are easy to take care of after
they are hatched, and you can grow a greater per cent, of
them than you can of trout,
A MEemMBER—Don’t they require much cooler water ?
Mr, CLARK—J think you can put trout in anatural stream
of warmer water than you can the grayling. I hayen’t tried
the experiments on that. I got about twenty-five thousand
eggs last spring from six or eight fish. A fish that eae
one and a quarter pounds we took five thousand two hun-
dred eggs from. l we had to do was to get the fish, and
you give me a thousand graylings and if I don’t take you
over a million eggs I will miss my guess.
Mr, FAIRBANE: It is difficult to get the fish at that season
of the year.
Mr, CLark—It is difficult to get them, because the streams
are fished out. The streams aré not high, not at that time,
You want to be on the ground on the first of March, and you
may not get any eggs until the 15th of April. Tam speaking
of hatching in seventeen to twenty-five days, that is, in water
that is fifty to fifty-eight degrees.
Mr. FarrBANK—The water in those streams wotld be
cooler at that time, ;
Mr, CLABE—Y es, the watier is cooler, and J think that the
driving of logs is cleaning the gra ling streams out of those
fish in the State of Michigan. faite it is more from that
cause than it is from any other, either fish or fisherman.
Mr, TomLIn—Even granting what Mr. Clark says, not-
withstanding the survival of the fittest, the grayling is being |
extinguished. In my mind there is no question about it.
You take Sweden, Norway, Japan, Germany, Italy, France
and England and you will find the trout and grayling side
by side. You put the trout into any stream where the gray-
ling is and in a little while the trout will clean them out, I
have fished the streams that Mr, Whitaker has spoken of in
his paper, Years agol fished the Jordan, Pine River, the
Pigeon, and the Sturgeon, and later years the Muskegon
River, When I first went to the Jordan, way back in 1860
there used to be a considerable number of grayling. t
pot to baying frequent visits to Michigan, and I love
it a8 much as my own State for its beauty, IT found
out that the history of the trout was a far more recent
one than I had ee epee I had always imagined that
trout was to be found in certain streams. There was an
old man on the Jordan, long enough before Pine River was
cleared out, who well remembers the coming in of the trout,
He says when he first went there to fish—he was an old
Methodist itinerant preacher I think—he used to catch one
trout perhaps to ten praylings; in five years from that time
they were equal, ell now, we know from the struc-
tural SDB arAUCE of the fish, that the grayling doesn’t stand
the shadow of a chance beside our trout. You take for
instance a body of water and put in trout and small black
bass, and the trout will clean the bass out, They will chew
him up, eat his tail and fins off, and by and by there isn’t a
bass there at all. This is the way the American trout are
cleaning out our grayling. So far as the two fish are con-
cerned, I say if we can’t have but one, let us have the
trout. I have fished for them both carefully, I have waded
up to my waist when I haye been so blinded with mosquito
and fiy bites that I have scarcely been able to see, yet I have
kept on fishing, and my conscience never accused me of haying
caught them in large numbers. I don’t think J ever caught
over twenty at a time. Mr. Whitaker doesn’t make any
difference in his parer about the Br Berens of the grayling.
You take the grayling found in the Sturgeon Bait Pigeon,
and flowing through into the Cheboygan, you will find them
very different in appeatanre from those on the west side of
Michigan. You take the grayling found in Pine River flow-
ing to the Manistee, and the Manistee itself, and compare
them with rivers flowing into Lake Huron, and the western
BEV JENe Bue. by far the smallest. The eastern trout, those in
igeon River and Sturgeon River, sometimes weigh three
pounds, whereas on the other side we have never got them
weighing more than a pound and a half.
k. MATHER—Trout and are, ling have lived together in
the streams of England an ermany for centuries. The
trout were the brown trout, however, S$. fario, and not our
American trout or charr, 8. fontinalhs, but 1 cannot think
the latter more predacenna than the former. Nor do I under-
stand why certain grayling streams of Michigan were desti-
tute of trout and were full of grayling, because the lakes
into which these streams empty contain trout which go into
neighboring brooks. If any one can account for this we
would like to hear him. Jf there are no further remarks,
however, it might be well for us to adjourn,
On motion, duly seconded, the Convention here adjourned
to attend the Citrus Fair at Battery D Armory, to meet
again at three o'clock P. M.
The Ziennel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
July 27 to net Show of the California Bench Show and Field
Trials Club, E. Leavesley, Supt., 486 Montgomery street, San
Francisco.
Aug. 24 to 27—First Annual Dog Show of the Latonia Agricul-
tural Association, Coyington, Ky. Geo, H. Hill, Manager, P.O.
Box 76, Cincinnati, O. x
Sept, 1 and 2.—First Show of the American Fox-Terrier Club, at
Newport, R.1, Wor fox-terriers exclusively. Hdward Kelly, Sec-
retary, 45 Exchange place, New York, ?
Sept. 7 to 10.—First Annual Dog Show of the Tri-State Fair Arso-
ciation. Chas. Heed, Secretary, Toledo, O. Entries close Sept. 1.
Sept. 8 to 10.—Hornellsville, WN, Min Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
Fair. J, O. Fellows, Se eae GS Hornellsville,
Sept. 14 to 17,_First Hall Dog Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Olub, Waverley. A. P, Vredenburg, Secretary, Bergen Point, N.J,
FIELD TRIALS.
Sept. 21.—Field Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club, Chas.
A. Boxer, Secretary, Box 282, Winnipeg. : :
Noy. 8—Sscond Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Epon, at Abilene, Kan. R. C, Yan Horn, Secretary, Kansas
ty, Mo.
Nov, §.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher's Island Club, at
Fisher’s Island, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken, N. J.
Novy. 22,—-Bighth Annual Field Trials of the Hastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N. C. W. A, Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y. ; ’
Dec. 6.—Eighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Olub, at Grand Junction, Tenn. :
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
=| fie AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTHR, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published eyery month, Entries close on the lst. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope, Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50, Address ‘‘Ameriean Kennel Register,” P. O, Box 7832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 3893.
THE HORNELLSVILLE DOG SHOW. .
is] i Be premium list of the first show of the Hornell Kennel
Club provides champion classes for English setters, Irish
setters, pointers, field spaniels, cocker Poaaies, rare ae
mastiffs, rough-coated St. Bernards, smooth-coated St. Ber-
nards, collies, fox-terriers and pugs, The prize in each class
is $15 ; where there are four entries in a champion class it
will be divided by sex if possible, or a second prize of $5 will
be given. In the open classes the prizes will be $10 and $5.
There are no puppy classes. Kennel prizes of $20 each for
the best kennel of four are offered for English setters, Irish
setters, pointers, spaniels, mastiffs, St. Bernards, collies and.
fox-terriers. The same prize will also be given to the best
four of any other breed. A special prize of $100 is offered for
the largest and best exhibit of dogs from any one village or
city, Hornellsyille excepted. The prize will be divyided—975
to first, and $25 to second. Prizes in the miscellaneous class
are_$12, $8 and $3. The show will be held in conjunction
with the Hormellsville Farmers’ Club Exposition at Hornells-
ville, Sept. 8, 9 and 10, The entries close Sept, 1. The
jadges appointed are Mr. John Davidson, Monroe, Mich.,
setters and pointers; Mr. A. C, Krueger, Wri hhtsville, Pa.,
foxhounds and beagles; Mr. J, H. Naylor the remaiming
classes. The seoretary is Mr. Chas. W. Robinson, Hornells-
ville, N, Y.
_PARASITIC DISEASES OF DOGS—V.
Wwe haye already found that the follicle niite of the dog
YY belongs to the same species as the human parasite
living in_ the sebaceous follicles, and the common canine
mange mite (Sarcoptes scabiet) is also at most a mere variety
of the human itch-insect, The mange mite may be known by
the following description: body circular and obtuse pos-
teriorly, soft, shining, and slightly transparent; the color is
whitish, There are eight fous which are short and comical
in shape, distinctly jointed and provided with hair-like
rocesses, A few similar processes are to be found scat-
ered over the body, aud there are horny appendages on
the dorsal surface. The mouth is provided with a pair of
strong hooked mandibles, maxillas, a labium, and a lancet-
shaped tongue. There is an intestinal canal; respiration
is accomplished through the skin; and well developed male
and female sexual organs occur in separate individuals.
The male is smaller, more oblong, flatter, and of a darker
color than the female, itis also the more active of the two
sexes, The genital Averuaes is near the middle of the body.
The females exceed the males in number, in the proportion
often toone, The genital pore of the female is situated near
the sternal plates on the ventral surface of the body. This
species is oviparous, and the female lays but one egg at a
time; the young mites are active and haye but six legs. The
itch insect is Just visible to the naked eye; the longest diam-
eter of the feroale is about_0.388mm. Varieties of this para-
site occur on the wolf and fox.
If an impregnated female itch mite be deposited in any
manner on the skin of a man or dog, it pierces with its man-
dibles the superficial vee of epidermis and passes into the
deeper layers of the skin, cutting a tunnel asit goes, At
intervals it lays a single egg, which obliterates the furrow:
In this way from forty to fifty eggs are deposited, and the
female then dies, While engaged in feeding and boring
through the skin the Sarcoptes secretes an irritant poison,
which causes intolerable itching to the unfortunate host.
At the end of about fourteen days the young hatch and
break through the wall of the tunnel and appear on the sur-
face of the skin. The young mites now quie 7 berw into
the skin and cause itching, and the fierce scratching to which
the infested animal is driven in hopes of relieving itself of
the irritation is causative of many of the skin lesions which
mow soon appear. In the dog, around the furrows first form
small pimples, which soon change to vesicles and pustules, —
which may exude bloody matter; this dries into the dark
crusts which are nearly always found in this disease. The
scratching of the animal soon tears open and destroys this
eruption, and this new irritation causés a severe form of dif-
fuse eczema, which isin turn accompanied by intense itch-
ing, and so the vicious circle spreads. The irritation is thus
found to be due to two distinct causes; that caused directly
by the acari, and that due to the violent seractching to
which the dog resorts to relieve itself from them.
The diagnosis of this disease depends first on the form of
the irruption; pointed vesicles separate from each other are
characteristic of this disease, and even when the original
eruption has been destroyed new crops of vesicles will appear
on previously sound skin as the parasites keep on burroyw-
ing, An accurate diagnosis is to be made by finding itch in-
sects on the coat, or by digging them out of their furrows
with a needle; they are easily identified by a good pocket
magnifying glass, and they may be confined in a drop of
lycerine on a glass slide for examination. Of course, this
cease is actively contagious on contact from dog to dog and
from dog toman, An infested animal should at once be iso-
lated until cured, and care should be exercised not to get the
acari on the hands while treating the animal. If a number
of dogsina kennel suffer at the same time from ‘‘mange,”’
the diagnosis of sarcoptic mange is usually correct. —
The treatment of this form of mange is quite satisfactory
if carried out with care and skill. As ‘Ashmont’? points
outfuncleanliness is a marked predisposing influence to this
disease, and this should never be lost sight of in conducting
the treatment. When a dog is discovered to have this dis-
ease the first thing to be done is to thoroughly disinfect the
kennel; the bedding should be burned, and every crevice and
corner must be cleaned with a strong solution of carbolic
acid in boiling water. This cleansing process shouldbe fre-
quently repeated until the animal is cured, .
As to local remedies sulphur stands at the head of the list
for general usefulness; it should beapplied in the form of an
ointment after having well washed the dog with soap and
water. The following is a valuable formula: Carbonate of
fassium, one dram; flowers of sulphur, three drams; pee
ine or lard, one ownce; mix, and use externally. The balsam
of Peru may be used with great benefit, according to the
following prescription: Washed sulphur and balsam of Peru
of each half an ounce; lard, two ounces; mix, and use extern-
ally, this is Ashmont’s formula and a most valuable one.
Napthol has been used with great benefit, but is not equal to
either of the aboye. Whichever of these ointments be used
it Should be well rubbed in over the entire body of the do
once daily for two days and_then washed off with soap an
water. Ifnecessary a second series of applications mmst be
made. Inthe casé of house pets, where an ointment is ob-
jectionable, a saturated solution of washed sulphur in ether
and alcohol (of each one part) well rubbed into the skin an-
swers admirably. The eczema which may pee after the
destruction of all parasites calls for the treatment proper for
that disease—application of oxide of zine ointment, or of
powdered oxide of zine and starch, of each equal pene oe
weight, will be found most useful. If there is much itching
fiye grains of sulphate of morphia may be added to the ounce
of ointment, this must not be applied so freely that the dog
may by licking it off get poisened, it may be necessary to
closely muzzle the animal with a snug fitting leather muzzle
to insure perfect safety. : ; ad
Although sarcoptic mange is purely a local disease it
speedily impairs the general health, and the canine patient
will require extra care for a week or two after the cure of the
disease.
Various species of tick occasionally attack the dog, es-
pecially in tropical countries, producing irritation and o¢-
casionally ugly sores; the species are too various and of too
little practical importance to be described here. As to treat-
ment, in short-haired dogs the parasites can often be found
and extracted, if this be impossible the application of car-
polized oil (34 dram carbolic acid crystals to 1oz, of pure olive
oil) may be rnbbed in oyer the individual swellings which
locate the seat of the parasite of the thick parasites.
Passing on to the insect tormentors of the dog the common
dog louse (Trichodectes lutus) first claims our attention.
This species has been uiready mentioned when treating of
intestinal worms as being of considerable pathological im-
portance as the intermediate host of an interesting species of
tapeworm; we will now consider the life history of the insect.
The Trichodectes belongs to the Mallophaga or bird lice, an
exceeding numerous class, almost every bird and mammal
harboring a more or less distinct species. In the Trichodectes
the body is flattened and hard above, the head is provided
with distinct jaws, the limbs are short and thick, the antennz
are three-jomted, and the tarsi.are provided each with &
single claw, the female has two hooks on the peaelnmae
ring of the abdomen. In their reproduction there are no
especial phenomena, the species being oviparous, the egg
hatching on the body of the host. This insect lives on the
blood of the dog, securely housed in the coat, It is found
especially on young puppies, where its presence in numbers
may seriously injure the health of the animal. They are
very tenacious of life, and very difficult to finally dislodge,
peieee wander into the bedding and every nook and corner
ofthe kennel. _ aa into gly
The irritation caused by this parasite is not usnally very
_ pointed at the next meeting o
:
-" wt
Ava. 5, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
29
r
great, though we have seen lousy dogs half flayed alive and
suifering from severe eczema from their furious scratching;
often their presence isnot even suspected, The diagnosis 0
lousiness is easy, a8 the insects will be found on carefully
examining the coat. ' ; I
The treatment is simple, but. not so rapidly effective as
might be supposed; salts of mercury used in the form of a,
wash or ointment, haye been much recommended, as they
are ingtily poisonous, and many accidents have occurred
from their use; we think them but rarely indicated, 'Tinc-
ture of quassia sponged on the skin isa wholly safe and
efficient remedy; it should be applied daily until all para-
sites are destroyed. Carbolic acid in the strength of one-half
ounce of the crystals toa pint of wateris an efficient but
poisonous wash; kerosene lightly brushed into the coat is a
sure remedy, but an unpleasant one and likely to ixritate the
skin. Good “Persian insect powder’ well dusted into the
hair will drive out lice as well as fleas, and is one of the best
of all Bp plea One for vermin, The kennel must always be
ovyerhnuled, the bedding burned, the walls and floor well
scrubbed with boiling carbolized water and well white-
washed when dry. Hezema-and loss of coat must be treated
on general principles, and attention to washing and groom-
ing is especially called forforsome time after cure. Two
other species of lice are found on the dog, Hamatopinus
piliferus, being tolerably common; when present, the treat-
ment recommended for the Trichodectes will dislodge them.
Several species of gad. etal as canine tormentors in tropi-
eal countries; in Africa the bite of the terrible tsetse (GLos-
siera morsitans) often proving fatal. As is well Known to
Fe pabicnued sportsmen, many species of ‘‘wood,” ‘deer’? and
‘shore’ Hies torment the dog at certaim seasons almost to
ynadhess. A good sponging with quassia tincture ot a dust-
ing with insect powder will often save a faithful friend much
misery in the field,
The only parasites of the dog of clinical importance—so far
as known to us—which have not now been mentioned are the
fleas. There are two species which attack the dog, the Pulex
canis and the Pulex penetrans. The first is the common
species and is found more or less on all dogs which are not
subjected toconstant care and grooming. But little descrip-
tion of this common vermin is needed; the body is compressed.
the antenn are short and made up of three joints, the tarsi
have five joints, and the posterior feet are saltatory, much
like those of the grasshopper. Thefemale lays about adozen
ERES) ‘of a rounded shape and whitish color, from which hatch
thirteen-jointed grubs, haying the last two joints hooked,
The eggs of the flea are shaken from the dog’s coat on to
the ground or floor, and there the larva hatch out and live
among the dust and dirt, feeding—it is said by authorities—
on decayed vegetable matter. After living for an indefinite
time—according to temperature, etc.—in this condition, the
larva becomes an. inactive pupa, from which at the end of
about twelve days emerges the perfect parasite, which soon
hops gaily away to make a meal of the blood of some un-
happy canine,
t has been claimed that the flea is of hygienic importance
to its bearer, preventing laziness and keeping up, by enforc-
ing exercise, the muscular tone of the dog! As soon would
we believe, as a facetious Prenchman has observed, that
homeopathic bleedings, using fieas instead of leeches, are of
therapeutic value. e think the dog flea an intolerable
niusance, and spare no efforts to rid our own animals of the
pest, The treatment given in detail for lousiness applies
équally well to flea parasitism; the most careful cleanliness
regular washing, and the free use of insect powder and
quassia will keep the largest kennels wholly free from the
jumpers. Mange produced by scratching must be treated on
genera] principles. The most careful cleansing of kennels
1s. a ees ae peeee *
The sand flea, chigoe orjigger (Pulex penetrans) is very
common in the West Indies and tropical and semi-tropical
America, were it attacks mam as well as dogs and other
animals, The female only is truly parasitic, it attacks the
- feet especially, penetrating the skin between the toes, After
entering the skin the body of the Parasite grows very rapidly,
and becomes filled with eggs—this swelling causes active
inflammation, followed by abscesses and the formation of an
open running sore. The treatment for this parasitic disease
consists in opening the sack and applying carbolized oil,
which kills the parasite and larva and promotes the healin.
of the sore. The latter must be ke kept perfectly clean, an
several ABP LEMONS of the oil may be required.
Of the plant parasites of the dog, as the fungi which pro-
duce the diseases known as favus and tinea, and the im-
mense group of lacteria, which are the cause or carriers of
50 many specific general diseases—probably distemper
among the number—we will not at present speak. We
may take TR aa consideration in some future paper,
No effort has been made in these papers to write a com-
Biers monograph of all the animal parasites which attack
he camine race. All important species known to patholo-
ists haye, however, been mentioned, and those of clinical
interest fully described. As has been already suggested,
fuller observations on almost every species of parasite are
. Needed, and we would urge all interested in canine diseases
to look for parasites at every opportunity and to preserve
and report their “‘finds,”’
It will give me pleasure to identify any specimens or give
any information in my power in regard to parasitism. And
I shall be always very glad to receive any specimens or notes
through FOREST AND STREAM,
have written what will cure the suffering of one of
the noble brutes we—it may be unjustly—call lower animals,
J am content. Far too little attention is given to the suf-
ferings of all domestic animals from disease, and many a
fine brute is left to suffer and die from ignorance and inat-
tention.
: “But the poor dog, in life the firmest friend,
The first to welcome, foremost to defend;
Whose honest heart is still his master’s awn
Who labors, fights, lives, breathes for him alone,
Unhonored falls, unnoticed all his worth,” R. W.S
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
THE ST. LOUIS PRIZEHS.—There is some trouble about
paying off the prize winners of the late St, Louis dog show.
he cash in hand of the affair was lodged in the Provident
Sayings Bank, the smash-up of which is partly responsible for
the fact winners are not paid off, but there is something
worse at the back of the abrupt departure of Cashier Thom-
son. Before the show was advertised to the doggy men’s
- world, a guarantee fund was raised—on paper. Some of the
_ W. Orth, of Pittsburgh, Pa.;D. C. Ber
Pepeleman who pledged themselves to see the affair through
bemg simply sportsmen, who were willing to assist anything
connected with dog, and others bein directly interested in
the dog business, and therefore eager to promote a bench show
in the city. The expenses and cost of prizes amounted to
something like $500 more than the receipts, and it has been
fond that a number of the guarantors are yery backward in
coming forward to shoulder their OT ane. The prize
winners at a distance have so far accepted the situation yery
quietly, but unless they pay pretty soon, St. Louis will have
a very poor Dame abroad as a dog showing center, and
measures will therefore shortly be taken to collect the
guarantee fund unless its subscribers come to the front, ac-
cept the situation, and allow the managers to _put themselves
clear with owners all over the Union.—St. Louis Republican.
_ THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS JUDGES.—Messrs, J.
i { : é dthal, of Indian-
apolis, Ind., and Elliot Smith, of New York, have been in-
vited to act as indges at the Mastern Wield Trials, to be held
at High Point, N. C., next Noveniber, All of the gentlemen
_ have accepted and they will, doubtless be formally ap-
the Board of Governors.
~
THE CLUMBER SPANIEL.
age Clumber spaniel is, unfortunately, but little known
in America, a brief sketch of this most interesting
breed of dog may, therefore, be acceptacle. ‘
The Clumber is. said to be the, oldest known breed of dog
enus spaniel. Hdmunod de Langeley, in the “Maister of
yame,”’ published in the fourteenth century, speaks of the
best spaniel for hawking as being in color “white and
taurie,”’ and not too “jougle,” that is, rough or hairy, and.
3 J tas) i
that his tail should be “rough.” It would, therefore, seem
robable that the ancient “spaynel’’ of Hdmund de Lang-
ey should be identical with the patrician Clumber of the
present day. at
he common supposition is that the breed originated at
the Duke of Newcastle’s seat in Nottinghamshire, Clumber
House; but this is erroneous. They were imported many
years ago by a former Duke, who obtained from the kennels
of a Duc de Nouailles in France, and brought them to Clum-
ber, where the breed has been treasured for many years.
Their name, however, is undoubtedly taken from the Duke’s
estate of Clumber. .
Only within the last decade or two has it been poe to
obtain a Clumber spaniel, as the dukes jealously guarded
their strain; but latterly they have become more common,
and teams of chimbers are much used in covert shooting in
England. A. good Clumber is now easily, or comparatively
easily obtained: but a well broken or even untrained dog
still fetches a large price. :
Of their great worth in shooting too much cannot be said
in praise, They are worked in couples or teams of three or
more, One Olumber, however, is by no means to be despised,
and for the sportsman who can keep but one dog, a Clumber
is a most useful adjunct to a day’s sport. They are natural
retrievers and readily take to the water, making excellent
duck dogs, Their light color, to be sure, is an objection, as
it readily reveals their presence to the sharp-eyed duck; but,
taking into consideration their innumerable good qualities,
the balance will be found so greatly in their favor that this
objection will be almost forgotten.
or partridge, cock and snipe, these dogs are perfection, as
they work very close, ranging not more than twenty yards
from the gun, and working theix ground most thoroughly,
neyer missing a scent. Their nose is far superior to any
other breed of spaniel, and is second only to the pointer or
setter, Asis well known they are perfectly mute, and even
on the hottest scent give not a whimper. A thoroughbred
JOHNNY AND DRAKE.
Clumber spaniels (by Ben. pan out of Joan) owned by Messrs, I. H. FP. Mercer
an
.B. A, Hills, Ottawa, Canada.
Clumber spaniel is rarely found to give tongue. Their
silence enables them to work up so close to a bird that they
can almost clutch it, and frequently they surprise their
master by bringing in a bird which he never shot at.
From long inbreeding at Climber these dogs became con-
stitutionally delicate. When young they are pocuarly,
susceptible to the ills of BuUByR AOE: istemper and jaundice
commit sad ravages among them, carrying off whole litters
at a time, but when once a Clumber has come to maturity
he is a healthy dog for life and lives to a good old age, every
year adding to his worth, and when other dogs are becoming
lazy and used up a Clumber is in the height of his usefulness.
Their beauty is also very great, ‘“Idstone,’” that great
authority on the dog, speaks of the Clumber as ‘‘decidedly
the handsomest dog bred for the sportsman,”
The Peis of the Climber spaniel are as follows:
The head should be large and massivein all its dimensions,
flat at the top, with a furrow running from between the eyes
up the center. There should bea large occipital protuber-
ance, The nose should be very long, broad and deep, the
nostrils large, open and flesh, sometimes cherry colored,
The eye is large and soft and very deep set. Itis generally
hazel colored, The ears are long and large at the top, not
to be shaped like the Sussex, but “vine-shaped,” to quote
“Stonehenge,” The hair on the ear should be short and
smooth, without the slightest approach to wave or curl and
not feathered below the leather. ;
The neck should be yery long and powerful, but free from
all dewlap with a large “ruff” of hair,
The body should be very long and low and well ribbed up,
The shoulders should be very powerful to enable this dog
to stand his work, ‘his is of gréat importance.
The forelegs should be very straight and very heavy in
bone. They should be heavily feathered. The feet should
be large, compact and plentifully covered with hair.
The hind legs should also be powerful and heavily feath-
ered to the hocks, but not below. Thereshould be thick hair
on the back of the leg gust above the foot, to protect the
leg, The hindfeet should, as the forefeet, be large and com-
pact. , ;
The back and loin should be very powerful. ‘The back long
and free from droop, and the loin from arch.
The chest should be very deep and broad, and covered with
shaggy hair,
The stern should
rT
: be set on low and carried well down. It
is always cut. ; : i
The color, lemon and white or orange and white, the white
ot course predominating. The less markings there are on
| the body, the better,
The nose and legs should be well
freckled, The markings should come over the eyes aud ears,
both sides asmuch alike as possible. Any marking but this
is undesirable,
The coat should be soft, silky and perfectly free from curl,
avery slight wave is permissible, It should not belong, but
very dense, Whe feather should le long and thick.
The general appearance of a Clumber spaniel is of along,
heayy-looking dog, of a very solemn, thoughtful expression,
betokening great intelligence, He should be very long and
low on the leg, :
The weight of dogs averages between 55 and 651bs., but the
bitches run much lower, frequently 201bs. less ee the dogs.
JLUMBER,
DOGS OF THE OCCIDENT-.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In your journal of June 10 appears a letter from San Hran-
cisco, signed ‘Vox Populi,” in which heis inclined to take
Col, Stuart Taylor to task because, in the interest of truth
and the improvement of the yarious breeds of dogsin San
Francisco, he saw fit to say in his letter, published May 18,
that so far as he knew, “there was not here one mastiff, St.
Bernard, Newfoundland, deerhound, field spaniel, bulldog
bull-terrier (except his Kittie), which conld, under a gooc
and conscientious judge, win even he, in an established and
reputable Hastern bench show,”’ ’ :
[regret your correspondent did not sign his name to his
letter, as we could then judge of his capacity to estimate
what Col, Taylor considers a No. 1 specimen of any of these
classes,
I inclose my name with this, and am willing to enter into
a discussion with “Yox Populi” over my own signature if -
he will reyeal his identity, and discuss with him this inter-
esting question, and endeavor to prove Col. Taylor is right,
Instead of finding fault with this gentleman because hé has
had the courage to tell us facts, and because he is trying to
stimulate people who care for dogs to purchase the best and
not to be satisfied with inferior specimens, I think every
man who loves the canine race should thank him for imyit-
ing attention to the defects of our dogs and for his intelli-
gent counsel, , ‘ e.
Col. Taylor knows what he is talking of, and his judgment
about the matters he has addressed you upon is respected by
allin San Francisco who know him, and his enthusiasm
upon. # subject which for many years he has made a study
and which he so well comprehends., I concur with every
word he has written you. 8s he says, “there are some fair
setters and some good greyhounds and a few noticeable
pointers here.’’ But the non-sporting classes are inferior as
arule. By this, I mean they do not come up to the modern
bench show standards.
Dogs are spoken of as belonging to such and such breeds,
which are crossed with other breeds, and consequently are
monegrels, F
So convinced am I that there is no purely bred, superior
mastiff, or St, Bernard, or Newfoundland, or Scotch deer-
hound, or bulldog, or Yorkshire terrier, or bull-terrier (ex-
cept Col. Taylor’s Kittie) owned at this date in San Fran-
cisco, which will elicit encomiums from such a judge as Mr.
Mason, or take even. a second prize at the Westminster Ken-
nel-Club exhibitions, or ab any Hastem show in good com-
pany, that I am prepared to give a long figure for the pro-
duction of such an animal, If Mr. Mason comes out here
this can be put to a test and I will be a ready purchaser, as I
am looking for first-class specimens of three of these breeds.
I will even include fox-terriers in my remarks, for although
several are owned here not one is a superior specimen. Your
correspondent seems not to judge dogs by their appearance,
their bench show qualities, their form, their points and style.
He appears to judge solely by pedigree.
This is a farcical way to judge and very fallible. Give me
the requisite compliance with the adopted standards, the
requisite form and carriage—and pedigree is all very good
afterward. :
“Vox Populi” calls attention te Mr. Heart’s Irish setter
bitch Kate IJ. and to Mr. Truman’s setters and gives the pedi-
greeof each, All very goodinits way is his letter in these re-
spects. Not desiring to hurt Mr. Hearst’s or Mr, Trmman’s
feelings or disparage their dogs, ] must frankly say that,
having seen all of these, I courteously advance the opinion
that not one of them would take a third prize in really good
company. These setters may be well trained, thee may have
long pedigrees, they may possess wonderful intelligence and
et they lack many necessary points requisite in the modern
rish setter and are woefully lacking in form and style.
Some of them would never even attract a second glance from
the eyes of a Seay aa Hastern judge. As for Mr. Keading’s
(not Keating”) Irish setter, sired by Col. Gate’s Pat, he is
not the proper type by any means;is quite as defective as
most of the others referred to, and no one knows this better
than Mr. Keading, who has acknowledged it in a conversa-
tion with a prominent lover of the dog here.
Col, Taylor has informed me that he will be most happy
to enter into a discussion through your columns with ‘Vox
Populi,” provided that writer will sign his own name to his
letters,"in regard to the bench show merits of the dogs re-
ferred to and in regard to the true type of not only Irish set-
ters, but non-sporting dogs generally.
Good judges of the dog know very well that there are often
found in litters from superior animals very poor specimens
of the required type. So it may be with us in San Francisco.
I do not refer to the whole State, for I know not what dogs
may be owned in other counties. Dogs sometimes fail to
take after their pas and mas just as childfen do. Father
and mother may be physically and mentally perfect and
bright in brain, Their offsprmg may be villainously ugly
and mentally stupid. Weseeitdaily. So with dogs. Poor
puppies come from long-pedigreed sires which have won.
many prizes in many benchshows. “‘Vox Populi’’ must bear
all this in remembrance when he attempts to judge dogs b
pedigrees. My sole desire, Mr. Hditor, as I am sure is Col.
Taylor’s, is to seé a great improvement made in San Fran-
cisco’s breed of dogs of all classes. :
If we, away out here on the Western shore, are so swollen
with admiration for ourselves and say, as I have heard many
good fellows say with more love of locality and pride of birth -
than genuine knowledge of dogs (for they have not been East
in long years to see the vast improvement in the several
breeds), ““Oh, we have got better dogs here than you can find
in London or New York; let them bring along their bench-
show winners, we'll beat thera all to pieces,’’ etc., ete.—if wa
are so lost to all ideas of progress as to be thus prejudiced, if
we are so narrow-minded as to see only good in our neighbors
and none in the outside world,jand tickle them because they
will tickle us, why don’t let us invite any Hastern judge of
ood repute to come among us and show us our defects, but
et us have standards of our own, old-fashioned judges, and
stand stock still and look wise.
Prejudice is the reason of fools, and J for one, as a man
foud of good and grand types of men and women, and horses
and dogs, must say with all due courtesy and respect that I
fear, in his present criticisms of one who has done much to
show our people here the real value of first-class specimens
of the canine race, Mr. ‘‘Vox Populi” cannot prove in this
instance he is *‘Vox_ Del.”
Let Mr. Mason come out here and bring his pointer Bean;
fort and Revel III. or Jilt, not Seph G., as she never should
have received first prize, [am told in a letter, being very
faulty. Let him borrow the Irish setters Hicho, Jr, and
Chief for the occasion; let him persuade the owner of Mer-
chant Prince and Duke of Leeds, St. Bernards; and Bruno
and Major, Newfoundlands; and Nevison (faulty as he is in
head) and Ilford Caution and Lady Gladys, mastiffs; and
|
30
oe =
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ave. 5, 1886.
Chioftain, Scotch deerhound; and Royal Duke, black and
tan setter; and Newton Abbot Lady, field spaniel; and
Richmond Olive, and Bacchanal, fox-terriers, and Bellissima
the famous bitch, as a specimen of what a genuine bulldog
ought te be, Let Mr. Mason comé out here with all these m
his charge, as excellent representatives of their respective
classes, and ‘‘my eyes for it,’? as an old sailor would say, the
lovers of dogs here would be able to see just where the faults
lie in their own dogs and would be a trifle less ready to
believe we own the yictors of the world, Why, [heard a
man say the other day that heaelieved ‘“‘we possess the best
pull-terriers in the world!” “Why?” said a friend of his,
“‘Because they can lick any dog that can be brought here,”’
was the answer!
The lover of Butchertown fighters evidently did not know
that the standard of bench show bullterriers had been so
varied, that none but pure white will be allowed to enter the
ring, And they must have great length of jaw and black
noses, their ears must be well cropped, their tails fine and
straight as.a line. :
There is but one here (the bitch referred to above) that is
not of the old-fashioned type, with short thick head, and
nearly all are of mixed colors and thick tailed. This is only
a fair illustration of the appearance of the several breeds
here, sporting and non-sporting, :
Apologizing for the length of this letter and hoping it will
offend no one, as it is written purely in the interest of truth
and of solid facts, and the breeding of better dogs, lam
FREE LANCE,
SAN PRANCISCO, Cal, July 9.
THE MASTIFF TYPE:
Hditor Forest and Stream;
With much interest I have read the letters of Messrs. W.
Wade and V, Haldeman in your issues of May 27, June 24
and July 1, on ‘The Mastiff Judging at New York,” oras Mr.
Haldeman heads it fax more correctly, “The Mastiti Type.”
As both have used my name, opinions and writings pretty
freely, perhaps a few remarks from myself personally on the
subject may not be unacceptable to some of your readers, and
to save space and confusion, Il may commence by saying the
article signed ‘‘Zoilus’ which Mr, Wade refers to (and which
has been thought highly of in this country), was from m1}
pen. With regard tothe New York judging, Dr. Perry di
quite right in boldly placing the exhibits according to his
own opinion, but not having seen the specimens, I can
affer no opinion as to how far I should have considered the
awards correct. Nevertheless, a judge very often feels com-
elled in all honesty not to keep too strictly to one type, In
Ir. Wade’s letter in issue of May 27 there are several in-
correct deductions. On the other hand, your editorial foot
note was very lucid and correct, Moreover, it is evident Mr.
Wade is no judge of a pug dog, yet in time I hope he and
others will recognize that there is a certain similarity of
characteristics in the mastiff, bulldog and pug dog. Again
the cut of Boss in your issue of July 1 chews ayery go0oc
all round mastiff, yet any one must allow it is very similar
to an enlarged pug, barring the stern, Mr. Wade is quite
right in saying that 1 am as emphatic as any one in con-
demnation of weak loins, straight hocks, and general lack of
power.
Mr, Haldeman’s letter is to the point and far clearer than
Mr, Wade's, as to what he would do, viz.: ‘‘ Draw up a
standard to suit the requirements of the animals (mastiffs ?)
in America.’’ This is no proposition to try to lay down what
the true type really is, was or should be, nor what constitutes
amastifi. Oh,no! The whole suggestion reads very similar
. to the skit of “ St. Peter’s Advice to Mundella.”
Mr. Haldeman says: “ The bulldog layback is a positive
inalformation, and is more objectionable than the hound
muzzle.” i
1, for one, cannot allow the former statement to be correct,
and have yet to learn how a characteristic of the group can
be as objectionable as an eyident sign of mongrelism.
Again, Mr, Haldeman says that “ Ilford Caution’s upper jaw
is too short.”’ Now, may I ask, without giving offense, what
authority has Mr. HM. for saying a muzzle ean be too short ?
How does he prove it? His mere ipse dixvit won't do, es-
pecially when he confesses that evident sign of mongrelism,
(i. €., houndiness) is less objectionable to him than the pres-
ence of a characteristic common to the whole mastiff group.
{am sorry to have to cut wp any one, and to haye to show
Mr. H. in error, but, pro bono publico, 1 must say in this
point Mr. Haldeman shows he prefers the mongrel to the
real thing, and seems ignorant of what the true type is in
this particular feature. Again, what he says about breeding
up to a standard calculated merely to suit Western cus-
tomers reads very like a suggestion. 5o0 breed away from
the true standard for the contemptible sake of mere pecuni-
ary gain, through selling to people who can only comprehend
size, bone, muscle and courage, yet are not sharp enough to
know that a long-muzzied brute thab a Lancashire butcher
would be glad to sell for £5 is not the real thing—not truly
the English mastifi. If such are the general views and prac-
tices of American breeders, it is not to be wondered that
the American breeders are not able to produce a good-look-
ing dog” in the opinion of English critics. It is certain
many second-rate, badly-crown specimens, amounting almost
to cripples, have been drafted from this country for America.
Coming to Mr. Wade’s letter of July 1, shortness of head
is one thing, and, if possibly a fault when very pronounced
it isa point in the right direction, Weak loins, crooked
legs, general weakness of limb and deficiency of muscle are
faults to be condemned, although often brought about by
bad rearing and ty ecient treatment. With regard to any
need of fresh blood, itis a matter of opinion, and in mine
quite unnecessary. What we as Judges need and will have
is the true type, and I for one don’t care a button how it is
produced or who produces it. In judging, extreme shortness
of head should not carry too much weight with it, still head
roperties should always rather outbalance bodily properties,
Bhat Muzzles are now more common in England than they
were ten years since. Ttis a point] have always advocated
cultivating, as typical of the breed. The shortness of the
top jaw in the true mastifi and projection of the lower jaw
beyond the upper has been noticed by naturalists, and ex-
emplified in Couchez, T’?Ami and other Alpine as well as
English mastifis. These are facts that cannot be refuted
when we come to examine what is the true type. I have
fully sone into the point of shortness of muzzle in my book,
“ye History of the Mastiff,” pages 142, 143, 162, 191 and 208.
For my own part I prefer an active, muscular, medium-
sized Mastiff, oné approaching more toward the standard
fitted for baiting purposes, but we must remember that the
only legitimate use for the breed now is as watch dogs, for
which activity is not so much required as a formidable ap-
earance, which means size and a typical head, however 111
Havelopedl the limbs and muscles may be owing to want of
exercise
Awarding prizes to undersized specimens has never been
fashionable in England, however good the specimen, other-
wise old King (2301) would never have been beaten and
my Dreadnaught must have carried all before him on the
show bench, as except for his want of size, there was nothing
to touch him as an all-round good one, a specimen faultless
in his build and who could have beaten in a fight most mas-
tiffs now on the show bench, but the partiality for yast size
has been equally an error on the part of judges as well asthe
general public.
In judging ata show thering should first be weeded of
all specimens haying radically uncharacteristic faults, such
as houndiness, showing signs of across among all such un
typical brutes, should go out; any very long-headed, sharp-
they might as well argue that a well-crown half-bre
muzzled, heayily flewed, large-eared and leggy specimens;
after these any undersized epocinene at 3
should be sent out. Having gotrid of these with any com-
mendations they may be deemed worthy of for size or charac-
ter, a real judge would then award the prizes to the most
perfect all-roun
s and weeds
od specimens left in the ring, such specimens
being necessarily more or less typical and useful animals
to breed from, whatever their defects. If it peppers that
they were a lot of badly-reared, crooked-limbed specimens,
they would and should still win, for it stands to reason, if
we are judging mastifis, however ill-grown the specimen, it
should beat a cross or low-bred untypical mongrel, how-
eyer handsome and well-grown that mongrel might be as a
og.
Unless Mr. Wade and others can grasp and acce eae
oar-
hound or bloodhound should have beaten Bill George’s
Tiger if shown against that grand but accidentally twisted-
limbed, weak-loined specimen, Actual lameness is quite a
different thing, and the V, 8, should have the power to dis-
qualify for unsoundness, rather than leaving it to the judge,
in my opinion. \
if any other system of judging is pursued, In a very
few years the breed would become aaa a lot of large
sized animals, very deficient in mastiff characteristics, and
not hecessarily better grown and straighter in limb than
our best PEE specimens in years past have been as a rule.
Tt is equally a mistake to think that a dog with simply a
remarkably characteristic head, but different in every other
respect, should or would, in this country, beat a good all
round specimen.
However, Mr, Wade and others, by ventilating the subject
of oupprs winning prizes, haye done good service to the
breed, both in England and America, and I trust, however
defective his logic may be, he as well as others will not drop
the subject, ere in England, when once a dog obtains
fame, it often subsequently beats better specimens, simply
because those appointed to adjudicate (unlike Dr, Perry)
have not the courage to do otherwise than follow in the steps
of their predecessors. Nevertheless, in future we shall
probably see more good-bodied ones having good heads; but
to say a good-bodied, well-reared, half-bred mongrel, how-
ever large, should beat a badly-reared but otherwise highly
typical mastiff, is patently incorrect; and if any mitigation
ot the characteristics is allowed, or any alteration of the
standard is made, to suit or favor amy set of breeders or
trainers, it simply implies lowering the standard of per-
fection, however difficult it may be to rear large-sized speci-
mens, well—having typical Wendy:
Breeders should bear in mind that cross-bred cattle are
always more robust and grow toa greater size than pure
bred ones, The same in every other kind of live stock. Thus
low and badly-bred mastiffs, bred merely with a view to size,
are naturally easier to rear than high-bred pedigree stock,
and for this reason judges at shows should always give the
preference to typical specimens, and in the mastiff the head
1s the most typical feature. M. B. WYNN.
THE Bums, RoTHLEY, LOUGHBOROUGH, England, July 20.
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTE BLANKS.—For the conyenience of breeders
we haye prepared a series of blanks for ‘Names Claimed,”
“Whelps,” “Bred™ and “Sales,”’ All Kennel Notes must be sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents. —
: NAMES CLAIMED.
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Royal Dash, Maud Blue and Hisie Blue. By Shawmut Kennels,
Charlestown, Mass., for black and white and ticked English setters,
one dog and two bitches, whelped March 29, 1886, By Dash IIL, Jr.
(Dash I1].—Model Druid) out of Mabel Blue (Royal lue—Hudora),
Dora Blue. By Shawmut Kennels, Charlestown, Mags., for black
and white Mnglish setter bitch,whelped March.29, 1886 by Dash IIL,
ch aa Iil.—Model Druid) out of Mabel Blue (Royal Blue—
udora).
Count Dash. By Shawmut Kennels, Charlestown, Mass., for liver
and white English setter dog, whelped March 29, 1856, by Dash Jive
Jr, (Dash III.—Model Druid) out of Mabel Blue (Royal Blue—
Eudora).
Sallie Walker. By A. McDonald, Rockland, Me., for liver and
white pointer bitch, whelped May 17, 1886, by Gem Beaufort (Beau-
fort—Nellie Bird) out of Minnie T. (Young Sleaford—Daisy B.).
Tanner. By A. McDonald, Rockland, Me., for tan foxhound dog,
whelped June 15, 1885, by Rake out of Lyn (Old Judge—Fashion).
Rake, Jr. By A. McDonald, Rockland, Me., for black and tan
pozhoune dog, whelped Nov. 6, 1885, by R: ke out-of Flash (Music—
ome),
Gem. By A. McDonald, Rockland, Me., for black and tan fox-
poe dee, whelped April 18, 1886, by Rake out of Belle (Ranger—
iamond).
Dick, By A. McDonald, Rockland, Me., for black, white and tan
toro woes whelped April 18, 1886, by Rake out of Belle (Ranger
—Diamond).
Laurel. By F. J. MeMordie, New York, for white, black and tan
beagle bitch, whelped June 8, 1886, by Little Duke (A.1KX.R. 1994) out
of Bush fe tee 139).
Beile of Orange. By Jas. L. Carr, Orange, N. J., for red Irish set-
ter bitch, wae March 27, 1886, by Van (A.1S.R, 2371) ont of Rose
B. (A.K.R. 2511).
Swiss Beda. By Wu. J. Ehrich, New York, for orange tawny and
white rough-coated St. Bernard bitch, whelped Dec. 2, 1883, by
Barry (now Landgrave) out of Bella. !
Peerless. By Floyd Vail, Jersey City, N. J., for liver and white
eras pointer bitch, whelped June 27, 1886; sister to Lady Snow
21S. EW BAe
Wick. By Julius E. Wilson, Lake Village, N. H., for liver and
white pointer dogs whelped March 9, 1886, by Toots (A.K.R, 21) out
of Darkie (Nat—Lill, A.Ik.R. 2413), ,
Rob. By Julius HW. Wilson, Lake Village, N. H., for orange and
white pointer dog, whelped May 27, 1886, by Toots (A.K.R. 21) out of
Lill (A.K.R. 2418). 7 :
Pearl Bondhu. By W. A. Faxon, Braintree, Mass., for orange
and white English setter bitch, whelped June 2, 1886, by Gus
pony ea Bondhu—Novel) out of Nellie Dale I) (Dash II.
—Nellie Dale).
Riot, Chic, Judge ynd Juliett. By City View Kennels, New Haven,
Conn., for fawn pugs, three dogs and one bitch, whelped May 10,
1EPe by Master Tragedy (Max—Lady Flora) out of Beauty (Heck-
sher—Daisy).
July Fourtit, Norfolk, Winchester, Eriking and Duke of Wssex. B
Essex Kennels, Andover, Mass., for white and orange St. Bernar
dogs, a he July 4,1886, by Essex (AAR, 931) out of Daphne I,
f Murgie and Little Maid. By Frank F. Dole, New Hayen, Conn,,
for white bull-terrier bitches, whelped ate 26, 1886, by Count
(A.K.R. 3178) out of White Violet (A. K.R. 8799),
Herald and Honor Bright. By California Kennels, Sacramento,
Cal., for blue belton and tan English setter dog and bitch waelped
April 29, 1886, by Harold (Gath—Gem) out of Janet (Count Noble—
Dashing Noyice). . ‘ Awe
Hagar and Harvest Queen. By California Kennels, Sacramento
Cal... for black, white and tan English setter bitches, whel ed April
29, 1886, by Harold (Gath—Gem) ont of Janet (Count Noble—Dash-
ing Novice). ; ee.
Hubert, Henriette and Hirondelle. By California Kennels, Sacra-
mento, Cal., for black and white English setters, one dog and two
pitches, whelped April 29, 1886, by Harold (Gath—Gem) out of Janet
(Count ‘Noble—Das ing Novice).
NAMES CHANGED.
Well 7. t) Nell WT. Lemon and white Clumber spaniel bitch,
whelped July 15, 1886 (Smash I1—Romp I1.), owned by F. H. F.
Mercer, Ottawa, Ont.
BRED.
{= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Spartte I.—Harl. A. McDonald’s (Rockland, Me.) cocker spaniel
pt Soe (Punch IJ.—Sparkle) to his Earl (Obo, Jr.—Black
Garrie u - ;
Smut TT. np TI. A. McDonald's (Rockland, Me.) black cocker
spaniel bitch Smut II. (Brahmin—Rosa Bonheur) to J. P. Willey's
Obo IL. (Obo—imported Chloe IT.), June 26.
Hagel—Brennan. Willis Robbins’s (Rockland, Me,) Bn Te=
triever bitch Hazel (Colonel—Kitt) to & MeDonalae bree
ported Doc—imported Rose), May ai,
Sule aloe Ca, abe Baie Bente Co sae
rough-coate . Bernard bitch Swiss ona (A.B... . to their
Otho (A.IC.R, 483), July 31. ons
Beiline Il—Hector, The Hospice Kennels’ (Arlington, N, J.)
smooth-coated St. Bernard hitch Belline I, (A,K.R. 033) to then:
Hector (Apollo—Tyras), July 5, ; :
Noreen—Wicho. Dr. Wm. Jaryis’s (Claremont, N. H.) Trish set-
ter bitch Noreen (A.K.R, 297) to his Eleho (A.K.R, 295), July 22.
4o0e—Dash, A. J. Lee's (Southington, Conn.) pointer’ bitch Zoe
(A. K.R. 1444) to Dr, Goodavin’s Dash (Sensation—Grace) March 23,
Nell 1t.— Johnny. FF. H. F. Mercer’s (Ottawa, Ont.) Climber
AOR Bice aD Ill. (Smash I1.—Romp IT.) to his Johnny (Ben—
n), July 29.
Meg Merrilies—Prince. Harry A. Meteher’s (Woodford’s, Me.)
eR HaMO Noes Meg Merrilies (A.1<.R. 2181) to his Prince: A.K.R.
, July 28. :
Flora If.—Nero. Wi. J. Bhrich’s (New York) St. Bernard bitch
Flora Il. (A.K.R. 3016) to his Nero (Apollo—Diana), July 9-
Swiss Beda—Jupiter, Wm. J. Ehvich’s (New York) St. Bernard
bitch Swiss Beda (Barry, now Landgraye—Bella) to Mrs. Deich-
mnann’s (Ragatz, Switzerland) Jupiter (bred by the monks of St.
Bernard Hospice), June 14.
Morion—Harold, California Kennels’ (Sacramento, Cal,) English
ee Leas Marion (Rake—Bessie Les) to their Harold (Gath—
. Y le
Bijou—Bradford Ruby, Wm. Morrisy’s (New Haven, Conn,
Hath Bijou to City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby (Lovat—J: one
uly.
Mona—Sarsfield. EF, Prendergast’s (Boston, Mass.) Irish setter
bitch Mona (A.K.R. 1967) to Dr. Wm. Jaryis’s Sarsfield (Garryowen
—Currer Bell I1,', May 14,
-Baby—Count. OG. J. Peshall’s (Jersey City, N, J.) bull-terrier
bitch Baby to Frank ¥. Dole’s Count, July 28.
Victory—Master Tragedy, Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.)
ug biteh Victory (Young Toby—Daisy) to City View Kennels’
aster Tragedy (Max—Lady Flora), July 18.
Pug—Bradford Ruby. L. W. Chase’s (Haverhill, Mass.) pug bitch
Pug to City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby (Lovat—Jenny), May 2.
Freda—Bradford Ruby. G. M. Campbell’s (New Haven, Gonn.)
pug bitch Freda (Bradford Ruby—Bass) to City View Kennels’
Bradford Ruby (Loyat—Jenny), May 11,
Beauty—Bradford Ruby. _ Geo, D.W, Hallett’s (Bridgeport, Conn.)
ug bitch Beauty to City View Kennels’ Bradford Ru ry (Lovat—
enny), June 3,
Wanda—Bradford Ruhy. Frank D. Gadsby’s (Mansfield, 0.) pug
bitch Wanda (Bradford Ruby—Bess) to City View Kennels’ Brad-
ford Ruby 'Loyat—Jenny), June 18, ;
Ruby—Master Tragedy. Jessie Savage's (West Haven, Conn.) pug
bitch Ruby (Bradford Ruby—Beauty) to City View Kennels’ Mas-
ter Tragedy (Max—Lady Flora), July 8.
Doisy—Bradford Ruby. Len. v. Martz’s (Millville, Ind.) pug biteh
PeEY to City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby (Lovat—Jenny),
uly 6.
Madstone—Naso of Kippen. Westminster Kennel Clib’s (Baby-
lon, L. I,) pointer bitch Madstone (Tory—Moonstone) to their Naso
of Kippen (Naso Il,—Maggie), Ang. 2.
Glauca—Naso of Kippen. Westminster Kennel Club's (Babylon
L, I.) imported pointer bitch Glauca (FIuke—Glee) to their Naso of
Kippen (Naso I1.—Maggie), July 30.
Lady Dufferin—Naso of Kippen. Westminster ‘Kennel Cluh’s
(Babylon, L, L.) pointer bitch Lady Dufferin (Dash—Fan) to their
Naso of Kippen (Naso 1],—Magzie), July 7.
Lassie—Naso of Kippen. Westminster Kennel Club’s (Babylon,
L. 1.) pointer bitch Lassie (Price’s Bang—Leach’s Tele) to their
Naso of Kippen (Naso IL—Magrie), July 3.
Peg—Bang Bang. J. W. Hopkins’s (Thomasville, Ga.) pointer
Piece pee to Westminster Kennel Club’s Bang, Bang (A,K.R, 394),
UNG ei.
WHELPS,
[= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Belle. Linwood Kennels’ (Linwood, Pa.) English setter bitch
Belle, June 30, six dogs, by A. H. Moore’s Thunder (Pride of the
Border—Fairy I1.). A
Lady Belle. W. Eaton’s (New York) pointer bitch Lady Belle
(Bang Bang—Polly), July 22, ten (three dogs), by Quick's Clifford
(Donald—Devonshire Lass).
Belle. Wrank Kitteredge’s (Vinalhaven, Me.) foxhound bitch
Baie ‘hanees Pinna April 18, five (two dogs), by A. McDon-
ald’s Rake.
Lyn. Nathaniel Meservey’s (Rockland, Me.) foxhound_ bitch
Lyn (Old Judge—fashion), June 15, jen (seven dogs), by A, McDon-
ald’s Rake. : , :
Spot, Oliver Mathéws’s (Thomaston, Mc.) foxhound bitch Spot
Old Spot—Belle Littlefield), March 30, seven (five dogs), by A, Mc-
onald’s Rake.
Black Gountess. A. McDonald’s (Rockland, Me.) black cocker
spaniel bitch Black Countess (Black Pedro, AACR. 1474—Smut T1.),
July 1, nine (five dogs), by his Earl (Obo, Jr.—Black Garrie),
Reta. J. FE. Me Alister’s (Vinalhaven, Me.) cocker spaniel bitch
Reta (Wildfire—Sparkle), July 11, four (two dogs), by A. McDon-
ald’s Barl (Oho, Jr,—Black Garrie).
Countess. Westminster Kennel Club’s (Babylon, L.1.) pointer
bitch Countess (Sensation—Lass), July 12, seven (three dogs), by
their Bang Bang (A.K.R, 394). i, ‘
Queen Maud. T, B, Walker's (Ashland, Ky,) English setter bitch
Queen Mand (Racket—Kelp), July 24, eleven (six dogs), by Geo. H.
Hills’s Sam Sterrett (A.K.R. 1548),
Daisy. Warwick. Kennels’ (Bridgeport, Conn.) Hnglish setter
bitch Daisy (Dick—Rosge), July 30, ten (four dogs), by H. I’. Schell-
hass’s Belthus (Rock—Meg).
Sweetheart. California Kennels’ (Sacramento, Cal.) English set-
ter bilch Sweetheart (Count Noble—Dashing Noyice), May 24, ten
(four dogs’, by J. W. Murnan’s Sportsman (Gladstone—Sue),
Mona. FE. Prendergast’s (Boston, Mass.) Irish setter bitch Mona
(ALIX, R. 1967), July 1, seven (tayo dogs), by Dr. Wm, Jarvis’ Sars-
field (Garryowen—Currer Bell IT.). ; ,
Ranee. Hield Trial Kennels’ Charlottesville, Vad English setter
bitch Rance (Gladstone—Frost), July 25; six (one dog), by their
Dashing Royer (Dash Il.—Norna), re
Jill. Surrey Kennels’ (Ellicott City, Md.) fox-terrier bitch Jill
(A.K.R. 529), July 28, seven (chree dogs), by A. Belmont, Jr."s, Regent
Vox (Tackler—Sandy Vic), ! : :
Susie. Stratfield Kennels’(Bridgeport, Conn.) pug bitch Susie,
June 3, seven (five dogs), by City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby
(Lovat—J ee ‘ r
Pinkey. F, H.Adams’s (Pawtucket, R. Lypus bitch Pinkey (Echo
—Racket), May 23, six (five dogs), by City View Kennels’ Bradford
Ruby (Loyat—Jenny), | ' .
Daisy. John O’Brien’s (New Haven, Conn.) pug bitch Daisy, June
7, four (two dogs), by City View Kennels’ Master Tragedy (Max—
Lady Flora). 4 ;
Biauty. City View Kennels’ (New Haven, Conn.) pus bitch
Beauty (Hecksher—Daisy), May 10, four (three dogs), by their Mas-
ter Tragedy (Max—Lady Flora). : ,
So-So. RB. H. Dudgeon’s (New York) pug bitch So-So, April 17,
three ey dogs), by City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby (Loyat—
Jenny).
ate Geo, Gillivan’s (West Jefferson, O.) pug bitch Flossy,
April 20, six (two dogs), by Gity View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby
(Loyat—J pote . , waters :
Bess. BR. W. Maguire's (Milwaukee, Wis,) pug bitch Bess (Napo-
leon—Beauty), April 8, six (four dogs), by City View Kennels’ brad-
ford Ruby (Lovat—Jenny)._ . t :
Daisy H. Jas. B. Hairs (Bridgeport, Conn,! English setter bitch
Daisy H. (Dick—MRose), July 81, fen (four dogs), by H. FP, Schell-
hass’s Belthus /A.KR. 378); one bitch since dead.
Fliyt. John Raschenbach’s (Wilkesbarre, Pa.) beagle biteh Flirt
(A.K.R. 3096), Aug. 1, seven (thite dogs), by P. & J, Kaschentach’s
Driver (A.K.R. 3388).
SALES.
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Beaufort I, Liver, white and, ticked pointer dog, whelped Jan. —
, 1885, by Beaufort out of Nellie Bird, by David Donohue, Rock-
Jand, Me., to A. McDonald, same place.
Sir Anthony. Liver and white pomter dog, veetped Noy, 15, 1885
(ASKER. $189), by F. ¥. Harris, Portland, Me., io H. F. Farhan,
e place.
eel) B Liver and white pointer bitch, whelped Nov. 18, 1885
(AR, SUBD, by BP. F. Harris, Portland, Me., to H, l, Farnham,
me place. :
ser euststoivs Ideal. Black and white pointer dog, whelped Nov, 18,
1885 (A. 1c. R. 3130), by I. F, Harris, Portland, Me., to C. P, Nason,
Lewiston, Me, “
Jewel. Fawn pus bitch, whelped July 18, 1685, by Bradford Ruby
out of Flossy, by City View Kennels, New Haven, Conn., to Di
Paul C. Skiff, same place.
Chic, Fawn pug dog, whelped May 10, 1886, by Master Tragedy
out of Beauiy, by City View Kennels, New Haven, Conn,, to Miss
Clara Nor h, same place. fee 7
Luu. Fawn pug bitch, whelped March 16, 1886, by Little Duke
out of Lady Clondy, by City View Kennels, New Haven, Oonn., to
Hudson, Lansing, Mich, ‘.
Ls.
ATE. 5, 1886.]
sie
FOREST AND STREAM.
31
_ Master Tragedy.
of Lady Flora, by City View Kennels
“Hinneker, Philadelphit
a
agedy. F pug dog, whelped May 2, 1882, by Max out
ne pviow Bent New Haren. Conn, te Chas,
lelphia, Pa,
Our Joan. Fawn bitch, whelped Oct. 7, 188), by Bradford
Ruby ont of Beauty, by City View Kennels, New Hayen, Conn,, to
Miss Jessie Sprague, West Haven, Conn,
Wanda. Fawn pug bitch, whelped Aue. 18, 1885, by Bradford
Ruby out of Bess, by City View Kennels, New Haven, Conn., to F,
‘D.Gadsby, Mansfield
1G OR ts
Lady in White. White bull-terrier bitch, whelped September,
1884, by Dutch out of Young Daisie, by Frank F. Dole, New Haven,
Conn,, to Wm. Manner, Milwaukee, Wis.
wid. Blue and tan Yorkshire terrier bitch, whelped April 10,
1886, by Geo. W. Dixon, Worcester, Mass., to Charles Mellsop, same
Jace.
‘s Quwinsigamond.. White, black and tan Prince Charles dog,whelped
April 2, 1886, by Jay out of Jennie, by Geo. W. Dixon, Worcester,
ASS., to Frank Stratton, Boston, Mass, _
Mark-Kyed Kitt. White bull-terrier bitch, whelped March 14,
1886, by Dutch, Jr. (A.K.R. 1887) out of Nellie (A, K.R. 2194), by Geo,
W. Dixon, Worcester, Mass., to Kinsey Jordan, Ottumwa, Ia.
Dutchman, White bull-terrier dog, whelped March 14, 1886, b
Dutch, Jr. (A.K.R. 1887) out-of Nellie (A,K.R. 2194), by George W,
Dixon, Worcester, Maas.. to Frank Douglass, Janesville, Wis.
- Dimple. Fawn Italian greyhound bitch, whelped August, 1883,
by Silk Socks out of Naughty, by Henry C. Burdick, Springfield,
ee ae to 8. I. Mayer, New York. ‘
Melton. White, black head, greyhound dog, whelped Feb, 28,
1886,,\by Memnon out of Stealing aay by Terra Cotta Kennels,
Toronto, Can., to J. F. Simons, Philadelphia, Pa.
Turk. Orange tawny and white smooth-coated St. Bernard dog,
whelped March 16, 1883, by Barry out of Flora, by Wm, J. Ehrich,
New York, to Mr. Falkenau, Chicago, Ill.
Herald, Hubert and Hirondelic. nglish setters, one blue belton
“and tan dog, one black and white dog and one black and white
bitch, whelped April 29, 1886, By Harold out of Janet, by California
Kennels, Sacramento, Cal., to J. Harris, Lowell Hill,
Harold—Dido whelp. Red and white English setter dog, whelped
March 6, 1886, by California Kennels, Sacramento, Cal., to C. L.
Ecklon, Folsom, Cal.
PRESENTATIONS,
Mack B—Jolly Nell cin. Black and white English setter bitch,
whelped June 4, 1886, by A.J. Calahan, New Haven, Conn., to H.
W. Durgin, Bangor, Me.
IMPORTATIONS,
Swiss Beda. Orange tawny and white rough-coated St. Bernard
bitch whelped Dec. 22, 1883 (Landgraye formerly Barry—Belle),
by wm. J. hrieh, New York, from the kennels of M. Tuchschund,
Romaushorn, Switzerland.
DEATHS.
Toots. prenee and white pointer dog (A.K.R. 21), owned by J. E.
Wilson, Lake Village, N. H., April 11, from stoppage.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
Es No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
E. P. C., Worcester, Mass.—M mastiff dog, 24yrs. old, since last
March has spent fully one-half his time scratching. There appears
to be a humor on his chest extending back two-thirds of his body.
The skin is red when he seratches and black when he hasscratched.
He appears to be perfectly healthy, with good appetite and coat.
Ans, Wash your dog gently with warm water and castile or car-
bolic soap where the redness exists. After drying apply the oint-
ment of balsam of Peru with the fingers, Do this once daily. Give
mP drops of Fowler's solution of arsenic in the food thres times
laily. -
BEAGLE.—_My puppies are troubled with swellings of the lym-
poate glands. I tried the bitch’s milk, at your suggestion, wiih
tmus paper, and found it neutral. The puppies are as lively as
kittens and eat well. The swelling does not seem to bother them
any, but it looks terribly ugly, some of the glands having swollen
to the size of a pigeon eee. The puppies are now 8 weeks old and
in goed form for that age, I feed them on fresh and sour milk
mixed in with boiled oatmeal and rice or unbolted bread. Ans.
Give the puppies two teaspoonfuls, night and morning, of the fol-
lowing: Of cod liver oil 60z., of the syrup of the iodide of iron 1dr.
Mix, Shake before using.
Bifle and Crap Shoating.
Address ail communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Go,
RANGE AND GALLERY,
G A Lemmon....:.....2-..6+se-4. tae: 5 9 8 9 6 8 910 882
PV VAELU UN rea fall .\-\.)- ose be eietclnlobtaiels bee 1008 67% 7 5 9 8 85
SMO Moonee yh.) ane > fae en letite holt: 56799 8 67 7 9-72
(ed UNICO) CS ee ote. ae ree Nae eee aoe 47 610 9 7 ¥ 410 71
Inge APPEL Mn. fain seat wenceik nec 1009465 669 7 5-67
TORONTO, July 26.—A return match between the Toronto Rifle
Association and the Hamilton Rifle Association took place on the
Garrison Common to-day between the two teams, ten men a. side,
with Snider riffes, 200, 500, and 600 yards. The weather was fine,
and though troubled with a very changeable light there were
some yery fair scores made. The following are the range totals:
4 need R. A. Hamilton R. A.
500 200 600
Yds. Yds. Yds. F’l Yds. Yds. Yds. Tl
A Anderson.... 28 28 29 8&5 H Morris....... 31 26 2 83
G Thompson... 31 22 30 83 HGraham......25 29 27 8&1
J Lanskail...... 28 30 18 6 J Mitchell...... 29 30 22 81
WS Dunean.... 29 25 21 1% WM Goodwin. 32 28 21 81
RRennie......30 21 22 3 EG Zealand... 28 31 21 380
~'T Mitchell...... 20 25 1 1 G Margatts..... 38 380 17 80
J M Delamere. 26 20 23 69 O4Hancock...., 2 29 24 79
F Kennedy,.... 27 28 18 68 GMurdock.,... 2 30 B® 175
W Ashall....... 29 2t 12 68 PRobertson.... 27 25 22 4
A Hiliott..., ... 30 26 8 64 WHClarke..., 30 27 15 ‘2
132 786
TOPEKA, July 22.—The Hopeke Rifle Club held its weekly shoot
to-day. J. lL. Paine and ¥. H. Martin made the first tie of the sea-
son, 200 each out of a possible 300, and in the shooting off the tie
Paine’s score was 70 and Martin’s 68 out of a possible 100:
risen sii renin postelets
BEESDEIN. Sets 45,2 -oee Sade Basen oe 5 610 8 5—§8
TRUIGEAICR Ss sitemap sses as Penga aa 1-380 8 6% 7 4:8 W—e7
RIPIU MEAT etcta Linc G tote fivetten ane oe 46587 7 8 7 4 9-65
{yO PRitl Ss give prea dee ees arnt aeeuel 5710 ¥ 8 45 6 7 7-65
Robt Thompson. .............--s1.sc:. 9495677 38 5 9-62
EUUWAM IAM of pleat sas nenag thee oe 477 6 66 5 & 6 7—59
CPTPNEOELISOTIO 0 fe Balk Ahlains as cyanea 55678 85 7 4 459
\ Second Score.
IPEPANE E LEER nen tetgyieltere soc coer elena 10 7 9 8 6 5 ¥1010 6—%8
Galt WOtmIsons .its sce seeded ste, dos Ue bo Sa a AF
TE SRMCS oe abies sa tyes eee esse eggs pe Cee Be Ot Roe A had 6d
Del ueHiMGee stesso tts eect Dee of 6) bh 7 Set
Robi!Thompson........... awivabtexnn 48 810 6 9 6 4 5 3-638
SGROIMGHG ELODIE Ok esp etene nee eel or 44 6 610 4 510 g 4-58
SRN Vit MTASTIS. 01,0 02. a cilet es otros 6249 65 46 9 Y—5
Third; Score. 2
PIA Gr) Rien hel Sec, esanbdre er eee we eee -79 97 7 % 6 4 6 9-71
GB AVTOREISOR) muleseto tere ren suvecs 45 610 6 4 8 6 6 7—£8
HobtMhompsons(:waveeec---sescer ce 510 6 7 799 5 4 8-67
LH James...... 369685 7 7 7 5—6
RMcCarter...,. .8 6104469 5 5 £61
¥ H Martin... SEDER AED. Posen oe ay wy be G— hd:
JT Williams. 7-9 5 53 b 5 5 & 4 b—h4
J Ll: Paine......... -. 510 710 6 6 6 6 7 %—0
FH Martin...,......... .t 8 6 65 7 6 9 8 G68
NEW ORLEANS, July 25.—The match between the Hicke and
Olympic rifle teams came off this afternoon at the Olympic’s
range atthe Jackson Sawmill. Mr, Willie Weiss did some fine
shooting, making 851 out of a possible 875, without having had any
practice, for the Olympics, while Hon. J. V. Guillotte did some
goad shooting for the Wickes. This is the second time that the
lympics defeated the Hicke team. The following is the score:
_, Olympic Team. Eicke’s Team,
W Genest.. 5... 24s... W Buber, ..5...0.5......884
IGimesON 23.7) sees 14088 Hon J VY Guillote...,....336
RVR VVLOISE, «2: poe ncul ings) Ra ie aemaeiec ts oan
al AS Capt E Riineharadt.....3i1
pit 1. Bo SR OWAILS cadens tea Le 318
masse sap Oe4—2001 H Hicke bere meee :
BOSTON, July 81.—A large number of riflemen attended this
Saturday’s matches, Several brilliant scores were made. J.
Francis scored 100 in the rest match, and Mr, Frye made. three 99's
and Mr. Chase two 99's. In the bodyds, military match Lincoln
Grant made 9 clean score of 50, which is the second clean count he
has made during the week. C.F, Cook has won the silyer badge
and W, D. Skinner the bronze badge in the State militia match.
Following are the best scores made during the week:
Rest Match,
J Francis, F...,...., bonpiate sich alr pa 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
SP staat epee) ou ec at -inaeslcere AEPod 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10— 99
DL Chase, I. 7740 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10— 99
8 Wilder, FP,’ oi, “41091010 9101010 9 9— 9%
Subiitacshteet Abt) oa eee en 10 9 71010 9 81010 10—93
F State Militia Match.
FH Briggs...,, Bete Te PotD LO AGRE WOO bee. «pee ater seis « 24 21 18
Ralph Smith........ 191910 W L Skinner.......-- .19 19 18 19
atte Military Match.
L. Grant, A... 2c... SpbSbhHH55—N0 OA Parker......... 5655554355—47
W Charlies, KE... 2. 4a5p5555h5—48 RB Edes........-.+ 9554558555 —46
F Cutler..........., 455545358447 OC Williams......... 3855555555—46
CREEDMOOR, July 31,—The rain fell heavily at Creedmoor this
morning, and although the weather brightened in the afternoon
the attendance was not as large as usual. Nertheless, there were
220 entries, It was the seventh match of the year in the champion
marksmanship's class, and a new man captured the medal. The
fact that no marksman has won the medal twice during the season
complicates the situation considerably. It is an unprecedented
condition of affairs. The prize winners fore were;
ds, 500yds. Total,
Lieut Col T C McLewee, Staff.... ..........-. 21 25 46
Lieut EF Young, ith Regt, ..,.....0c.+e0. vee 22 Pag 44,
Sergt A McDougal, 7th Regt,.... hea eae. 22 22 Ad
Priv L © Pirrie, 23d Regt......s:cessssceeaeess 21 22 43
Col J-Hi Jones, 12th Regt...........:.6s sr eres es 21 2p 43
Priy. W.WOllitfe, 18th Regt, isc-ci: sensi cea wees 18 24 42
Capt E DeWorest, 238d Regt..............5-.055 20 22 AR
Capt W H Greenland, 28d Regt......... ..... 20 22 42
wenty-four marksmen made 40 or over.
NYACK,N. Y., July 28.—In the match here between the Tappan
Zee Club, of Nyack, and the Peekskill Rifle Club, the following is
the score out cf a possible 300 at yds, range: Peekskill—G, A.
Durrin 44, E. G. Halsey 42, E. Puller 3), E. Hodgkins 80, O. J, Loder
42, Capt. A, W. Durrin 39; total, 236.. Tappan Zee—Augustus M,
Voorhis 39, Capt, C. W. Hyatt 36, G. W. Youman 35, J. Gesner 35,
G. T. Blauvelt 38, H. Blauyelt 38; total, 219. A return match will be
shot on the Peekskill range.
MASSACHUSETTS NOTES.—The handicapping committee of
the Massachusetts Rifle Association has considered the question of
Su Pen ory: of the new Buffington sights on recently issued Spring-
field rifles, and concluded that the arms haying these sights shall
be classed as special] military rifles, and receive twenty-five points
on the aggregate of five scores on the standard American target,
which is five points less than is given the Springfield rifle with the
old sight....The recent issue of the new-sighted Springfield was
based upon the plan of allowing one rifle for each two first-class
marksmen in the different companies. One case at least is known
where there is but one first-class marksmanin a company, but that |
individual is one of the best and most reliable rifle shots in New
England, and one of the high men in the last inter-State team
which shot at Creedmoor. If this rule is adhered to-that reliable
man will have to shoot with an inferior-sighted rifle, which may
result in the Massachusetts teams losing one of its best men.....
The record in a rest match in the standard American target was
broken last week by F. H. Rideout, of Fitchburg, Mass., who
scored, on July 21, in a regular competition at that place, twenty-
two consecutive tens, This remarkable shooting was done with a
32-cal. rifle, an arm which until recently was considered far in-
ferior to those of larger bores.
BOSTON, July 26.—The Boston German Rifle Club held its regu-
lar shoot to-day at Clarendon Hills, and the following scores were
made out of a possible 78:
G Krafft..... 1112 11 81210—64 FLins....... 181111 6 5 10—56
....121810 9 9 9-62 GA Klucken.10 1112 9 6 8—5h6
H Loeser..... 91018 811 10—61 R Klucken...1112 1111 7 3—56
J Kimmell...12 1110 511 8—58
_ MASSACHUSETTS THAM.—The following circnlar has been
issued from the office of the Inspector-General of Rifie Practice:
“Boston, July 30, 1886.—If, as expected, a team is selected from the
M. Y.M. for an_inter-State match at Creedmoor, the scores in
competition at Walnut Hill, Aug. 6, will be taken asa starting
point for selection of State team, and the conditions of shooting
will be made to conform as closely as possible to those required at
Creedmoor. Teams will appear in fatigue uniform, with belt and
cartridge box, and provide their own ammunition. Rifles may be
interchanged. The full prone position will be required.—H. T,
ROCKWELL, Colonel and Inspector-General of Rifle Practice.”
WILMINGTON, Del,, July 26.—Quite a delegation of the Wil-
mington Rifle Club visited the park this morning for the purpose of
shooting a rifle match with the West Chester Rifle Team. While
waiting the arrival of the latter team the Wilmington Club shot a
match among its own members with the following conditions:
Massachusetts target, 200yds,, off-hand. Prizes were awarded as
follows, 8. J. Newman first, U. Fuller second, J. . Seeds third, I.
W. Seeds fourth, H. Simpson fifth, The full score was, out of a
possible 36 points:
5 J Newman i 9 11-31 Ei @lark............... 510 8—23
U_ Fuller.............. 911 8-28 W A Bacon .. 8 9 5—22
JE Seeds....... ..12 3 11-26 JB Bell :11 2 8-21
SEIS SUNS Recs) scl eee 910 6—25 W F Seeds 10 7 2—19
IW Seeds.....-....... 7 6 12—25 C Heinel, 9 8 2-19
W O’Connor.......... 512 %—24 © Heinel, Jr... .T 8 -3—18
H B Séeds............. ll 8 5—24 JE Newman... 7 4 0-11
The West Chester team arriving, both teams were selected and
the match opened under the following conditions: Massachusetts,
or what the Pennsylvanians with refreshing coolness call the
“Pennsylvania target,” 200yds. off-hand. The Wilmington rifle-
men have a habit of Opening their matches poorly and pulling up
toward the end with but a narrow margin, or when it is too late,
as was well shown in the matches yesterday. The West Chester
team lead on the first round, and gradually gained until the end
ot the seventh round, when they were twenty-five points ahead;
but on the last three rounds the Wilmington boys retrieved them-
selves finely, coming in 6 points ahead. The following is the full
score ont of individual possible 120 points
3sib] and team possible 960:
Wilmington Team.
See Ne@ayatladis spas con oc cae ote Wt 12 911 8 5 8 10 10—91
J B Bell BF. Se gee as. ron 8 b OF TAL BS 9 1110 T1—s9
HUE BenISers are bl areraiss coentas hid 10 41010 610 7 910 9~—89
Weber arg try paesaeirl mentite tes ll 7 9 510 9 6 6 10 11—84
Crlleinel eis iecetasstorcs ret et ane 7679 9 8 810 9 9—9
WYSE M BOGE Ge leo Tiedh dene si ence 211 6 4 810 621 912-79
J EK Newman............... 5 Eee 510 7 6 911 7 6 9 S—%8
3 jel He) Dhe terete Eon ae ea ee eae ee 7 7 66% 8 8 2 8 &62—850
Westchester Team.
GaVWAILEOD. sweeps noresdins? Lorber 11 81012 8 91010 9 9—96
T Rodebaugh.......... .......505 10 0 812 9 91111 9 9-88
G Williamson........2:25.... 0-5 “7 812 912 6 8 6 9 10—87
Ue TeWalliamMsom. 220.0 s542255 0 10-9 3:7 98° % 110: S84
H Ingram..... ~%11 81011 9 7 & 6 784
FH Eachus. - - 8 6 8 81110 6 2 9 T—"5
T W Taylor -6 6 7 810 7 8 312 0—66
IAG Seah. . Coots tleas ligh cleo 958278 6 6 6 {64-644
Another match was shot in the afternoon with the following
conditions: Massachusetts target, 100yds., off-hand. As in the
morning the carelessness of the ‘Wilmington team on the first
seven rounds, together with Newman’s error of shooting at the
wrong target, which lost him his shot and counted the best shot
for his adversary-lost them the match, or atleastgreatly increased
what would otherwise have been a narrow margin. As will be
seen by the score, the West Chester team was 33 points ahead at
the end of the seventh Sea a it was far too late for the home
an individual possible of 120 points and team possible of 960:
’ 1 ser ee se Team,
CpHeinely Sra. pease e renee d 012411211 11 912 12 10—110
COEUR TIES EE ee oat et Bes 8 2S 10 91012 12 8 11 12 12 10—109
jeg 530 yo) WS ee eee esc: Wil 0 911111010 11 11—105
ANG Dil Dfee(sic' ogee ere r wee eager 11107110 9 91171 9 12—102
6 uNewman safer: 101210121211 311 9 11—I01
WSR SURdAs-— + tao rete y foe Sea 110.711 8 910 12 11 11—100
iB Seeds? fi sacort ange -.. 81010 910101210 9 11— 99
J EH Newman..... Une ap bree: 1012 9 612 911 7— 8s—sis
*Hrror by shooting at wrong target.
West Chester Team.
TWN UTA LOT sos 6 a\etiea werd 3 Aes sae ao 16 11 1111 1211 12 1011 19—109
GoWialldamieons iitesad cae ek 10 11 9 12 12 11 10 11 10 12—108'
WP HE Bae seis veaes iaseb edhe 111071 11 1171 12 9 «+9 12—107
JT Williamson.,-: <--:..5..--+ 12 11 11 12 10 11 10 10 11 +9—107
A qneae Ua ss Snare nee ,-- 12 9171011 912 9 12 11—106
T Rodebaugh...........-..,,.--- 11 11 1212101011 6 9 12—104
Walton. ...-...-...., pea-eee--- 910 12°10 9 7 12117 9—100
PROT Sighs leew ae Mlalelely pects 10 611 £4 81210 6 8 10— 89—830
_ Two special practice matches were held by the Wilmington Rifle
Club at Schuetzen Park this afternoon. At the first match two
.J, Newman first, C, Heinel, Srcspeond,
competing teams were chosen by Bacon and Simpson, the latter
team winning the match by fifteen points. Conditions—Massa-
chusetts target, and 200 yards off-hand. The following is the full
Bcore out of Individual possible 120 yotns and team poseiie 120:
WHAs BAGO. weds est scm 4 10 il 2? BF SIO,
8 J Newman ....-+.45... 6 7 9 ll 6 8 10 8 10 10—8
OrBPullers 5 ssseeres 10 10 8 10 9 8 YF 8 11—88
TT FOTGRs poy eo 9 12 #9 10 10 9 10 8 9 10-9
W Floyd....... Se ieotee: (6, 66> ore 10 de. Bt See
JR D Seeds 8 @ 6 8B 6 8 6 7 8 ‘e—TT—A70
H Simpson. . ve Leen: TOP 62 i) 0—46
© Heinel, Sr. .11 7 10 10 10 10 10 9 IW 12-100
W F Seeds... 8 8 9 10 6 9 T 8 9G 12-86
J E Newman.. 1.12 6 5 Y 6 1 Tl tl (8-86
W_ O'Connor, , bh a Bor dO) te ee ie eG Sas
C Heinel, Ji... .--- +7. " 156 12 10 8 122 9 8 9—91—485
A second match was then opened with the following conditions:
Massachusetts target, 100yds., off-hand, prizes divided among the
highest scores. After deciding a tie, the prizes were as follows: 3.
. Jones third, U, Fuller
The full score is a3 fol out of a possible 120 points:
fourth, Ows,
BJT OWINGLI on sce secon eech etm dee Pelee 12 9 11 12 10 11 10 10 11 12—108
POMPE Beit rte] bts) uate baer elem e eWIescL arte ark 12 11 11: 10 11 1012 10 10 9—106
TATONGS=. srr sos ee acetone tin aeleeeey, 11 8 12 10 10 12 10 10 10 12—105
UAE ere AS; . eanceassktede pene dl 911101011 1210 9 11—104
W EF Sceds.........2...-2 Cease betes t 91112 910 811 11 1) 12—104
HUE Op pee es monot ab pele luceste 11 9 81011 91211 9 11—101
DEED INGWIMADS...ccetoet ore eendee acim eet 610 81011121111 9 11— 99
JPIAS GSAS) Lithia va vallvaWeleeeeueecs 101010130 9 9 710 8 11— 94
CATO GIST eee serena essai ee 6 9 7101010101010 9— 93
VV BA IBACOMN sts scorenpese beret a cee ite 912 61011 910 9 8 9— 8
WY OU WOME. 24570 s kha af eh 9101110 9 7 &8 9 9 10— 92
ERB PSOM, ew had acl eat pee aale a ran YB 4510 24 8 6— 55
NEW ORLEANS, July 30.—To-day was a most pleasant one at
Kicke’s Shooting Range. The contest was between the Alvins,
Capt. James T. ath on one side, and the Hickes, Capt. J. V.Guil-
lotte, on the other. The distance was at d6yds. at a iin, bullseye,
5 rounds apiece. The following is the score:
Alyin Team.
..61 58 63 64 61—807
Bicke Team. 7
E Reinhardt...51 55 59 45 55—265
1 Heyle.......; 49 60 61 59 49—277 Ben Michel....60 64 55 63 66—308
A Lawson...... 58 63 67 57 59—807 M Huber....... 59 62 60 64 61—3807
J JONES........ 46 34 46 60 58—239 J V Guillotte..49 65 64 62 66—306
H Burkhardt. .50 65 47 81 59-281 G Heyle........51 52 51 57 56—267
Paul Renaud,.80 51 46 62 55-274 HS Kenny..... 63 62 67 64 64—220
i682 1778
Scorer, T. Sieward. Judges, H. S. Kenny and Frank Scovell.
Referee, J. W. Deyman.
SAN FRANCISCO, July 25.—The National Olub held its regular
medal and prize shooting to-day, with Mas ee result:
yds. b00yds,
eit wl HURTS eee asa st pe mee! 4556454445—45 8©—555485555—47
Bid MEE van Eiht [es Oakmine wducitaisaneitnr 445555545446 §3804444554—43
PBS RODSTHBON caw ecwy-cpeuy ate Hye ceeiee 454845454—44
First Class,
SN POI PTO sted ib bier eters hahaa es 445454344543 = ABA dBA GS—AD
OM NO OC ke rae ete eee ase hoes 434354454440 4344455453—41
SACP TEER s Whee ud hese abe as habe Sees A54545 4445 44 = 398355553—37
Second Class.
NA Dodd.......-.....-2 ...-2-ees. » DSAMBA5S4E 483 4524820452—31
Ds WOISBGI Yi fetes geal. false ee Pal Seem tne 234543454837 0253430354—29
Jellahlohthaoteeeele rue eee ee eb ers tn 44544434d4—40 = 0000082548—17
Third Class.
GAB Kenedy... nasx.0 stanton secures 3444434444 38
CEWV SE OLHIG Ie MlncaL ctu ones nclaleesy seo 0844435444—36 ;
WASHINGTON, D. C., July 28.—The anuual meet of the Capita
Rifle Club took place this morning beyond Anacostia, The feature
of the contest was the remarkably skillful shooting of Captain
Jacobson in the championship eyent, Twice he shot ties and in the
third attempt he scored 34 out a possible 385;
W © Mattingly........ 4544445 —30 MT Ambrose.-.....-.. 4444445 —29
JWG ot rurh bee Mee epee Wee 3494438—24 Ri Cayis................ 3844455—28
10 Dpigc rE nei oe) cen 4444344 27 JT, Raumn......-.-.22 eee %332008—19
ab @adies | A. oat seen = sates 3844444—26 EL Smith...........,:.88383344—28
CD Merwin........... 444554531 Capt S H Jacobson....4445555—32
A HeCardes was cvenl-< + 33343338—22
Handicap: :
Wateu(e priest. < iatw ae wees B444444—29 Evans (2)......-....---- ABABBAA 27
IMG IreyaTh sare sectpalertere es 444455531 Mattingly ..,.......... 4445555—32
Lek R ilo (th ete sie, oe A 884544431 Jacobson ...........-.. 4555455—33
Those who had made less than 25 in the first event were given 4
points in the handicap; those who made not less than 26 or over 28
were given 2.
Championship:
WECALU Ye Ueeeateeee. 4344455—29 Ambrose............-. 4555445—32
Mattingly....... bss a 5544545—32 Jacobson.........--..0. 6544554—32
In the second shoot-off Jacobson won with 34.
HAVERHILL, MASS., RIFLE Sigtnci as ay Dee meets
VL WWOETHGIM intense Hee eae 6 0 i 6 10—72
PES UTS ATG ee fo) wcare eHofefepuclacill ianis scree ols bas 6 7 6 3 810 910 7 672
BESS ESMOW Ns teste cesta Os hile tanta y ct eleindes 868766 7 9 5 769
Shr d OUIMEUTIG aN oak cee tees be eect 488 8 6 8 5 5 7 9—68
[OH ethic vee A thtots eee ele rai eict eee ad eto 389 7 8 46 5 4 5 6—5d7
UR GKROTIR cmc Looe eran aee Eee rte 65359 8 7 5 5 6—5Y
SH Miereth ee een ttn Aa tite tetra ie ee 4542664 6 5 5-47
Ay levolavnats(ep Gna or soe ope teases + eaten ent 56 38 6 464 4 2
W. Worthen, gold badge; J. FP. Brown silver badge, by handicap
allowance. Practice match:
ATES STONY AN ace vpteeraht ope aie petro erete gussets 677 7 910 8 7 810—79
UVIRVVLORGHE IIR sett aes OL al eek + van veeete 8 5 910 8 6 8 6 7 96
DOnNSOT SL ee randy 9 610 6 5 8 7 610 6—7%3
el RUB POW DiS cabtieiensiocns coves Hires brant 710 5 46 8 8 6 7 T—68
WAS SORTS. 1b cute te Saute ars aria 410 7 6 45 8 6 5 6-61
GER TSAM Kind. yee mee sdomescrtibe ne na 4598 7 8 38 5 5 3-60
LSU cad ee a es Se er Se 5 5 5 47 5 6 6 T 3—53
JAMESTOWN, N. Y., July 31.—At the regular club shoot to-day
the following scores were made, Creedmoor target, 200yds., off-
hand
Medal Match (Creedmoor).
Burns! cise eeeess 4545455444 44 Ward...........+++-- AAAPAABABB—BO)
Hazeltine........... 4545444444 4% Sonneren........... 34444443453 —37
Keapplene: ppsie)restae A4d45d5434—4] Curtiss.....2.......- 4443449440 —33
Record Match, Hinman se
18 042 habe) Sa CHU MBO Be bite ish Ee aitaie oe 9 6 910 6 9 810 9 728
ISTHE TAR ea Ree Yai eee ob STANT Cayetano ,610 6 8 7 710 710 S—80
GUERISES er elagiswe oaks Pete een tere 645 73 6 4 6 6 38-50
SOMMETET Ae utes poet ese earns es 3638 7 8 5 810 4 3—52
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. J
Correspondents who favor us with club scores are particularly re-=
quested to write on one side of the paper only.
AUGUSTA, Ga., July 27.—Quite a crowd was out to witness the
regular weekly practice of the Gun Club to-day and the increased
attendance is an evidence of the growing popularity of the club.
In a sweepstake contest J. H. Myer and Denning tied. The tie was
won by Myer. Jno. M. Weigle made fiye in four doubles, and six
in eight singles. Clay-pigeon shooting is very pretty and interest-
ing sport, and the Gun Club is anxious that the ladies should he-.
come interested in their sport and witness their practices,
Team No. 1.
B52) cs oie BABI ethene ORES OF Aan 11100111—6 01 10 13 1J—5
SAMOIMeTIS eonbbiec seid cee eas ke .01110001—4 11 10 11 11—%
Ista tel Teese oe Antic aoe he 11000111—5 11 00 00 00—2
DT Osea CO ates EPC IRE ech trans ae 01001001—8 11 11 11 10-7
INGau ALO AS) PeOAD EL neo boe were brenth 11010011—5 00 00 01 00—T
IDUbGhety ious tt ek eee one: act 00011000—2 11 10 10 CO—4
LUV OMT at Ob Peter Stee rays ay oe ee 11001111—6—31 10 11 11-01—6—38
Team No. 2.
ADSABTLC LTTE Cr, hee a oan hae ae 11101010—5 10 00.11 10—4
AIMED OMe tre seri tierce uinaa castle ste 00111101—5 10 10 11 10—5
“INeaicick py eeee eapeOe Aa ee a 00011010—3 10 01 01 0O—38
Stuekereiee oy eee 00101010—3 10 10 11 11-6
DCR eee Ee ee cies WES ee ook 10101000—3 00 11 00 10-8
DarhicMigacern teeter Gorin rites 00100001—2 00 10 00 00—1
EVEN DIRE Dep pee Tao ocatL OM OAM Pett oi 01011010—4—-25 00 10 11 01—4—26
NEWPORT, BR. L., July 28,—Miantonomi Gun Club match at
balls and elay-pigeons; ? prizes:
_ Balls. Clay Pigeons.
Chieti ty: os pireels oo-s¢toat& aeachiet oe 100011001100101I— 7 0111901101—6
RVVHU CG anisice: ys Me Wer mnie SWRA er ae 111011111013010—11 = 111100011—7
De RicnARGSOn. ty) lo). lc. on lee TOUINOnI—-13 = Q100001101—4
ALIS Tita at hoe erecta, AIR es eS 000111001111101— 8 += Q100010001—3
E Openshaw......- Pape ed: 111011110110101—12 = 100011010 —4.
Geo Steele...:...... pies eee vente: 1101000H1011I—10 Ss 01101111113
W Findley.,...... adder een eke 11101001131010i—10 += 1000000000—1
(Gi krach ond peter 4) Oe an ee EMEA 111110100101110—19 0011100171—6
Wanper Wea ch wae, see seeds eal. 101001010101001— ¥ 0000000001—i
. a eae .
82 en FOREST AND STREAM. _ ~ Oe Ey. sete
A MUCH NEEDED REFORM.
yy HY is it that such tournaments as the late one at Cincinnati
are 80 poorly attended by amateur shooters? It is because
they know they have no show against professional shooters like
Ben Teipel, Stice and a few such men, who. carry off 99 per cent, of
the purses anp prizes; and who are permitted to-enter without any
handicap whatsoever. Why should an amateur shoot against a
man like Teipel who makes his living now attending such tourna-
ments? It would be more advantageous for the amateur to play
ata “square” game offaro, Any amateur who will enter against
such men proves himself a ‘‘sueker” (to use a vulgarism) of the
weakest type. But these amateurs outnumber the professionals
1,000to1. Let them rise in their might and insist on barring such
pot-shooters, and thus exterminate the vile odor which still at-
taches to these tournaments, and which alone prevents trap-shoot-
ing becoming a most popular outdoor amusement,
We should like to-have the opinions of interested parties on this
question.—Forest and Stream, July 29.
Editar Forest and Stream:
_ You are correct; there is “a much needed reform in the matter
of shooting tournaments.” Many sportsmen throughout the coun-
try look upon shooting tournaments, where the sole object appears
to be gain, in money or prizes, with much regret. The morbid de_
sire in mankind to get something for nothing almost makes man
by nature agambler. It does appear to me, when shooting asso-
ejations hold meetings or tournaments where the object is gain in
money, that moment they cease to be sportsmen and become sport-
lng men. My theory is that all true sportsmen throughout the
coat, He is over the medium height, has a smooth face and avery
«determined look about him, He seems in excellent coudition,
while Graham who is short and stout and weighs 200lbs., has not
yet become acclimated to our Yankee summers. He suffered
dreadfully from the heat and said he was quite dizzy at times. He
shot with his left hand grasping the front part of the trigger guard.
Mitchell had, some thought, the most dificult birds to shoot at,
many of them being low drivers, while Graham from time to time
was favored with incomers and vight quarterers. Summarizing
the shoot Mitchell used his second barrel nineteen times and
Graham seventeen times. Only one bird was challenged, and
that was Mitchell’s fourty-seventh, which fell just inside the
80yds. boundary. "The score is as follows (2 signifies bird killed
when two barrels were used):
W Graham,.21112 10011 01211 20212 21111 12102 11221 112?1 12122 11912—45
W Mitchell .21001 11011 12122-22212 11122 2111021112 21220 12111 12210—44
Both men shot Schultz’s English sporting powder in the first
barrel, and there was but little smoke in the way of the second
shot, while birds that were hit with the first barrel dropped within
a few feet of the trap, There was a number of preliminary sweep-
stakes, in which some excellent shooting was done by Messrs.
Canon, Castles, Duston, Sigler, Miller, Heath and others. In
these sweepstakes Graham won first money twice m succession,
shooting one barrel and killing ten birds Seat in each at 2i7yds,
He was tied by Canon in the first sweep and shot him out on two
irds,
CINCINNATI, July 30.—Though the weather was threatening,
fully 500 enthusiasts assembled on the old Ayenue Ball Park this
afternoon to witness the fifth shoot for the Bandle team trophy,
open to all gun club teams of five in-Hamilton county. The shoot-~
ing, considering an pana poor sky the shooters had to con-
tend against, was good, especially that of the Price Hill Gun Club
during the wind up of the race, where they broke 23 out of their
last 25 birds. A slight rain began falling at the opening or the
shoot, but not to an extent to interfere with the shooting, The
crowd present were good natured, and the judeine and refereeing
of Messrs. A, B. Whitlock, E, Robinson and J, Ranger perfectly
satisfactory, Following are the official scores; 20 single American
clay-birds, 5 traps, 1$yds., National rules:
WASHINGTON, D. C., Aug. 2,—Two matches at live pigeons
were shot at Melvale, near Baltimore, July 29; the oa between
Edward L. Mills , president of the Capital City Gun Club, Wash-
ington, D. C., and Henry Engle, of Baltimore, at 50 birds each,
26yds. rise, for $100 a side, loser to pay for all the birds, and the
second between Fred Kell, of Baltimore, and Lem, Mayhew, of
Washington, at 25 birds each, 26yds. rise, for $50 aside. Much in-
terest was manifested in the match between Mills and Engle, the
former having defeated the latter by one bird in a 25-bird race for
00, July 5,0n the same grounds. Mr, Mills had the option of
shooting at 24yds, if he shot with a12-gauge gun under 8b, which
condition he accepted, and shot a 12-gauge hammerless, weighing
Weems joaded with 4dr. Orange ducking powder No. 2 and 1402.
(struck measure), No. 8 Sparks’ chilled shot, while his opponent
used a 10-gauge, 914ib W. W, Greener, loaded with 5dr, powder and
1402, (dipped measure) No, 7 shot, Following are the scores:
DVIATIS sapere fee 10011100001.11111101911111111001111111111011.10111.1—40
MGIB oth pissenl oh 0011111111100111.101110101.0101000011110101111111111—26
Kell, -... peer peaee sleet v UruLors stent 1-08 arena beet 1101111100111011101011111—21.
MPV DE Vion fie eee cee dtiie clases inmusdauns .1411001001011111311017111—19
TWELVH-BORE.
JERSEY CITY GUN CLUB.—The fourth shoot for the cup took
place on the club grounds at Marion, Jersey City, July 2, and
a good time was had by all. The birds were fair, the’ weather
ditto; both barrels, second barrel to count 4g bird (each member
handicapped), 7 birds each. Official score:
Stevens, 26yds...11112111-% Levering, 23yds.144 W441 1 1 0—5
Siegler, 28yds....1 1 1 1111-7 Bird, 25yds...... 0% 0011 0-244
Heritage, 2byds,.0 00 41 1 1—-3% Quinlan, 27yds..1011111-6
Hughes, 27yds:...0 1 0 44 11—4% Burdett, 25yds..0 0110 11—4
Morris, 23yds....0 144 10 11—4% Fisher, #2yds....0 0 14 01 0-2%
Stevens. Quinlan second money. A’ number of sweepstakes
were had before and after the cup struggle, in which Wm. Taylor
(of ancient fame as a pigeon shooter), W. Siegler, Quinlan and
Mitchell took first honors, with Burdett, Hughes and evering not
far behind. On the 12th inst. there will be another shoot on the
country should discontinue all hippodrome tournaments that are | club grounds by members of the club for the purpose of rating Price Hill Cluh. Miamitown (0.) Club.
organized for gain. There has as yet been no system of handi- sue DeLsS pon the Seer eee eee ae as eRe ee Shott...... Q1011917110111119011—18 Nose ......111111171111111170—19
eapping devised that would equalize amateurs with professionals, |}, remembered was won by the J. C. H. on the home grounds; Topt.......001T1010110110111101 418 Althause .1111001011110011010i—13
Droste ....01110111111101111—17_ Arnold .. .1111111011171100011—16
Maynard ..11111011100101011111—15 Small... ..10111111111101000111—15
J H Miller. 111011100101011—17_- Rowin . .. .1111111111.0001010100—13
s
the second at Dunnellen resulted in a tie, The third match will
take place at Marion some time after the 15th of August, when
a close contest is expected. Gaiyeseoy and bat shooting on
from the yery fact that three or four professionals will go ‘tin
cahoots” and shoot for all the stakes, that is as soon asone has a
sure thing for the first the others will throw off and shoot for the | club erounds, Saturday, Aug. 7, 2 . All shooters cordially 18 76
gecond and third; yery much better for an amateur ‘to play at a | invited._JACOBSTAFF. Bast End Club. Queen City Team.
gduare game of faro.” BOSTON, July 28—While the attendance at the Tee a trap | Wagener ...01111001110111110101—14 Burt...... {1191014001 1110011114
‘As a rule sportsmen are generous, noble-hearted and liberal, and | Soot to-day at Walnut Hill was not large, the interest did not 1 Cole........ DTI —20 Hades ....1110101101110011177I—15
Henry... .11171111101001001011—-14 Strunk... .00110101111101010111—15
Gider...... 14111011111000001010-—12 Spangler. .01101011011311111111—16
Mason ....010I0MIONMNONMN—I6 ~Wiek..... 00201111111110110371—15
76 75
Independent Club. Columbia Club, __
Parker. ...01110111111100130111—15 Langdon. .10111001110001111101-13
P Kessler .01010110101101111110—18 Stone... ..10100111110011111101—14
L Fey.... -10100110101101010011—11 Whitney. .11101110110100101711—14
E Barker. .J11101000101111111—18 1 =Samuel...,00001111111011101001—12
and some fine records were made. The score: 1. Six clay birds, 6
traps—Nichols first, Stantonsecond, 2, Six clay-pigeons—Stanton
first, Nichols second. 3, Ten clay-pigeons, 3 traps—Stanton first,
Nichols second. -4. Six clay-pigeons—Adams first, Lawson and
Stanton secoud, Swift third. 5. Six clay birds—Adams and Nich-
ols first, Snow second, Lawson third. 6. Six bats, straightaway—
Short first, Stanton second, Nichols third, 7. Seven eae eons
(diamond match)—Lawson and Swift first, Stanton and Snow
second, Adamsthird. §&. Three pair bats, double (diamond matéh—
Swift first, Lawson second, Snow third. 9. Six GERD SE ODS PaO.
are often induced to enter in sweepstake matiches just to fill up, as
well as the opportunity to shoot when they know there is nota
ghost of a chance for them to win. Iv is through just this kind of
liberality that hippodrome tournaments are made profitable to
professional shooters, .
Trap-shooting, to become a popular outdoor amusement for true
sportsmen, must be freed of all gambling features. The difference
between a sportsman and a sporting man must not be confounded, | first, Lawson second, Short third. 10. Wovelby match, 6 irds—Snow PR eoas 11111100100111911010—15 Richard. ..11111101101111111010—16
Social club shooting for olub badges is a,grand outdoor pastime | frst Lawson second, iiam third oy Se esos, sete i 7
when no game is in season. Social shoots between neighboring | straichtaway bats—Adams and Swift first, Snow and Nichols sec- West Hnd Club. Wyoming Club.
Joe H...... 01110111000000110110—10 Wiltsee. ...0000L011001011111111—12
Bing....... OOMIIOOLOIIIIT101I0—13 Allen...... 0111.0110111011101111—15
Bauer...,.,.l010U0101011100111—18 Smiley. ....41111111101011001001—15
Robinson..0011111001101011111—15 Spinning. .00011111100100100110—10
Wenning. .JUUMU0IIIN0100—15_-- Stoddard. 0111111011 011110111—16
66 | 6
National Club.
oud, Stanton third. 13. Ten clay-pigeons, 3 traps—Snow and Lavw-
son first, Adams and Stanton second, Swift_and Nichols third. 14.
Six bats, 3 traps—-Nichols first, Stanton and Lawson second, Adams
third, 15,Novelty match, 6 birds—Stanton first, Law and Adams sec-
ond, Nichols and Williams third. 16. Six birds—Lawson and Stan-
ton first, Swift and Adams second, Snow third. 17. Wive clay-
pigeons, straightaway 30yds.-Swift first, Snow and Stanton sec-
ond, Williams third. 18. Miss and out match—Stanton and Nichols
clubs add zest to the sport, but no gambling nor sweepstake shoot-
ing should be allowed at regular club meetings,
T haye waited a long time to hear from the ForusST AND STREAM
on this subject, and now feel like thanking you for starting the
subject. A full discussion through your valuable paper will cer-
tainly result in much good, and, it is hoped, will accomplish the
it cee aah ited. Meyer, ... .00100101100011011010—— 9 Waltz. .-. .1101010111010110001112
SUSIE) eS RunouMER. | | divided Diamond Match. B Fey... 10M1001111001101111—14_ Gerhardt. 410111 11/11101001111—16
OuTO. we Bie va e op Ope ced home ONS SOc TAR Wiudi—7 = 11:10 14-512. | Guhman.. .00100001011111111111—13 a
= FeO tid ibe DACs accepts eh: Ute WWi—7 +11: 10 10—4—11 .
WOONSOCKET, R. L., July 80.—The Rod and Gun Club shoot at | Bagwell S SAUL WMI—6 1000 1-3-9] WASHINGTON HEIGHT GUN CLUB.—This club is ina most
Dame's Groye this afternoon had a large attendance. Ransalier | Nichols .......0,sc1csssceesscsscceseueavies O1ON1I—5 00 11 0I—3— 8 | prosperous condition, haying a rapidly increasing membership
Mowry won the club badge by a score of 14 in a possible 20. Pol- | Gtinton..... cic .csssesceccsssegecusensneces 1011111—6 00 10 10—2— 8 | which is not confined to the Heights exclusively, as several mem-
lowing is the score: Hansalier Mowry 1s, Louis Ballou 18, Oscar Visitors’ Match, bers live in the city, and find it to their advantage to belong to the
Mowry 13, J.8. Blake 13, Augustus Aldrich 12, B. L. Darling 11, | wyiend.....0c00c:0ccccrsseseessseeserseeeen (1100103 00 10 00-4— 4] W. H.G.C. We liave just discarded the ancient glass ball, and
Charles H. Stebbins 8. In the first sweepstake of a possible 7 this
was the score: J, S. Blake 4, A. Aldrich 2,0. Mowry 3, L, Ballou 5,
RB. Mowry 3, M. Griffey 6, M. Cary 3, M. Arnold 5, A, Maine4. In
this shoot Griffey took first money, L. Ballou second and Blake
and Maine divided third. Second sweepstake of a possible f: J.S.
Blake 2, A. Aldrich 2, O. Mowry 2, L. Ballou 3, R. Mowry 5, Griffey
8, Cary 3, M. Arnold 3, A. Maine 5, B. lL. Darling 4. In this shoot
A. Maine and R. Mowry divided first money, B.,L. Darling took
second in a shoot off, Ballow third and Blake fourth. Third sweep-
stake of a possible 5: Carey 4, Griffey 4, Arnold 3, Ballou 4, Mowry
4, Aldrich 4, Darling 8. Inthe shoot off of ties, Ballou won first
Toney and eras second. : :
SAN FRANCISCO, July 25.—_The Occident Club held its fifth
shoot of the season at Blanken’s Six-Mile House to-day. Match at
live birds, plunge traps:
are using as-our targets the Ligowsky pigeon, the Blus Rock
pigeon, and the Bat, Our grounds are most pleasantly located at
169th street and 12th ave., and are easily reached in a short time
over the 6th ave. Blevated Railroad, and cable road frony 125th
street. It is a very enjoyable»cool ride on a warm day from the
City Hall to our ground. Aqong our members are several noted
shots, and others who aspire to become crack shots, and may if
they live long enongh. To all lovers of the shotgun, not already
members of other gun clubs, we extend an inyitation to attend our
regular monthly shoots held the first Saturday afternoon of each
month. If you come once, you will again come; and be convinced
that you eannot live Beppo until you are enrolled as a full
fledged member of the W. 0. G. C.—GRowLER (New York). ‘
TRENTON, N. J., July 22.—Match at 25 clay-pigeons, l8yds., 5
traps, 5 yds. apart. Event drew out a large number of spectators.
BOSTON, July 30.—There was a lively meet on the grounds of
the Hast Boston Gun Club to-day of shotgun men. The interest
centered on the match between the teams representing the Boston
Gun Club and the Kast Boston Gun Club. Both sides did some
excellent work, the Boston guns winning by a score ot 104 to their
opponents’ 85,
Boston Gun Club,
Clay pigeons, Blackbirds. Macombers,
D Dirkwood..........., , O10110111 1111010111 - W11—
ESAS YVGGUTG Utne nce oe ky ps ate 0000110010 0111110101 01110—18
BVT ESEU KT Ack wee ey SLs. a cesta 0101101010 1001110011 WW111—16
Ge Ginthinee: ceieee cnc ce 1017100111 0100001011 00011—13
BH Jobnson,,:.......,.. 1111001110 1011111111 01111—20
§ 0 Wields..... Vakudeeete 111111011 1101101111 T111—238—104
GATIACR oslo teens 101010—8 Schultz.... ............. 111101—5 ‘ Hast Boston Gun Club. ig j Bo aye re os be ;
j ; —6 | CR Dimock.,........... OL101011 0101000011. O1101—14- Fox used a Greener hammer gun auge, 8i4lbs, Loveless a
FP ee ae TRAE oie ore cern) Ly Glande. Framer lene tee: {i1oi0l1 «1010001111 == T1119 Clabrough hammerless %4lbs. Allen a Lefover hammerless 8{lbs.
RPuiiahios ke he Wu—6 Cronin, ..............-.. 1ol0l1—4 | E Flanigan.....,........ 1011101110 TLOLOLILE 10001—17 Leigh a Clabrough hammertess 9/Albs.: d010110110111110-17
<r ai on RN ae, Ge Til10i—5 Perata... 0001012 | R Marliare..............- 0111011001 , 1000001001 01100—11 UII Shey Meeeeeic hee ee ay EAE 1010011110 i101 tou ue 0
Be ple-bird. Lae eck» ae eam TA LT Ta ele Raia? 2 GeaoNorton ea tiled ees a, 0111100010 1000101000 11100—11 MY DiGVGIGSS. ac cee oak pose ee cere a spree 1101000011111) i Eee :
Williams 00 11 11—4 Perata.......... Peewee eatil tl ott esap| ses Si iui le tetera ear k a o 100}TT1011 1100001101 11111—17—-89 | C Allen...-.. 2... .... eek s nt acee esses SEE Ee euRcGun a cnaicatee
Blanken.-....+. 0... il 11 11-6 Dunshee............. 11 11 11-6| Sweepstakes followed as per record. ; we A Leigh... pitti senhtics sees : :
Garmes.....--.....- Wy HOSP = Og. s ilu. l wa dano (i 10 10-3] . Seven Peoria blackbirds—Baker, Ward and Field divided first;| STILLWATER, Minn., July 28:—The Stillwater Sportsmen’s
Schultz............. Ol 10 114 Cutting, Hargrave, Flanigan and Kirkwood second; Johnson, | Club held a double shoot to,day, for the badge and’ Willman cup,
Macomber birds, 15 single and 5 double rises, 1$vds. for the first
and 15yds. for Verges Sd Conny. Auditor Masterman won both
tehes. Shoot for the badge:
7 ‘ Singles, Doubles. a Singles, Bones sci
Marliare and Ernbeck fourth, Five clay-pigeons—Ward first;
Field, Philbrick and Johnson second; Marliare third; Magee,
Norton and Baker fourth. Three pair clay-pigeons—Philbrick
first; Johnson and Kirkwood second; Baker third; Ward and
_4|Dimock fourth. Five Peoria blackbirds—Baker and Kirkwood | Masterman. 1 5 Gregory..... 9
Riiiemac aire te, QUO # B Dunsheo...---++0-+ Mig | divided firsts Hargrave and Ward second; Bicld third; Whit-|Mekusick.. 3 5 © 8 Pennington. 3 8
Porata ...-00-ecye----2 +. LOOK —4 Garmes ....-. eccsceeeees 1110014 | comb and Dimock fourth. Five Macombers Johnson and Baker | Heisel....... 9 8 1 Newquist... 6 — 0 6
SchultzZ......-..-:++2:, ..011010—8 bf first; Dimock and Field second; Ward third; Kirkwood fourth. | Holcomb.,.. 9 7 16 McPherson.. B 3 A
‘A fierce westerly gale blew the whole afternoon, making the | ST. LOUIS, July 24—The members of the St. Louis Gun Olub | Anderson... i 5 a af N Castle... iS : 18
shooting extremely difficult. EH. Dunshee was the medal winner, | to-day commenced the third series of their prize monthly shoots. Hitchcock. . 8 5 Ws a onson...,. e a *
with only 10. 15 clay-pigeons, 18yds. rise: It will last through four more Saturdays. Mr. Wilson was handi- | L W Castle. 6 3 eee 7 u v7
E. Dunshbee....0110111/1010111—10 Cronin.......... 111110010011001— 9 | capped back 4yds. for winning the series of last month. Prize Ww illman.... 5 ‘ae 9 5 Butler... n
Williams....-.. 00110010010101J— 7% O’Brien.....,.. 101110000010010— 6 | shoot, 8 Peoria blackbirds and 7 clay-birds, 18yds., screened traps: Shoot for the cup: , 47; Geter : 7 +i
Blanken ....... 000010111301100— 5 W Dunshee....110001101100001— 7 | Bradford....... 101111011010111—11_Peck........... 01011110101100— § | Masterman. 10 i E Grego vi B2468 ¥ :
Oss eerie es 111010011100000— 7 Garmes........ 1110101 11010100— 9 | Ranken........ 011013011101101—10 Dr Michel...... 111001001011101— 9 | Heisel...... , 10 i Pema oF : wl
Smith...-. ,...-1110110011010J1— 9 Perata...,....,.11000100000001I— 5} Vilson......... 111001110100110— 9 Dr Spencer... .001110010010101— 7 McKusick.. 9 f if eran ra | ie
Behultz........ OO001LO0LI101L00— 6 Addington... .QU1110010110111—10 -AYbright. ......110111010001011— 9 | Holcomb .... 4 Es i BY nctie. 10 F ne
ST. LOUIS, July 29.—The following are the scores of Excelsior Hayde Reo eerre OCOLOOOITLODDO— 4 C WwW ates... ..Q000LL00L11001— ih eee ae ae 5 4 emote ee 5 |
Gun Club, held at Rinkelville, Pirst shoot—5 Peoria blackbirds, | Coles. ONT ea © Peoria blackbirds: 18yds. Willman... 6 6 12
Woke 0011-8 Henr i0100—2 | Peck HWNIM1N—10 Albright... .-..... .1110001100— 5} + JERSEY SHOOTERS.—The Nimrod Club recently defeated the
East Orange Guo Club in o glass ball shoot, in which 9 mien on
each side shot at 10 balls each. The Nimrods won by 7 balls. It
was the first of aseries of matches for which arrangements have
been made, Thomas Dukes was eames the East Orange team
and W. 1. Beatty was captain of the Nimrods. A bat mach will
| be shot between the two clubs this month.... The Phosnix Sporting
Club was recently organized at No, 20. Houston strect, Newark,
with the following officers: Robert Krause, Chairman; Charles
Faher, Secretary, and Henry Reinhardt, Treasurer.
1171101101— 8 _G W Bates....,.-... 0101090100— 3
1111010111— 8__-—-E.: Battes........---.- 0900010001.
=H
Neha : DAWA, July 26.—For the seyenth time Mr. W. L, Cameron, of
withind shoot_b Peoria blackbirds, tiyas. McOlure,.c-.... cen eee ,HOM—4 Ranken, --:..0.22-. 1. (10218 | Oe nag won the Ligoweky Clay-pigeon championship badge,
G Rinke ihe Bradford..... st 01100—2 | Wilsom............-..+-.-: 1110—4 Drs, ONCOL cra. eee we D2L00—2 dofeating on Saturday Mr, 8. Glover, ot Carleton Place, the then
Fink, Tie ee a aes RGrigzer®, NON My eeatence 010001 | _ Third shoot—Sweepstakes for birds, #8yds. rise: Ranken 3, C. W- holder, by a score of 23 points against 17, at 16 singles and 6
Petoker......... pee AA: ooll0—2 D Jones........... iP reas Q0001—1 | Bates 2, B. Bates 1. ; Aotbled.
Rathburn........... HARTFORD, Conn.—Colt Hammerless Gun Oluh, 15 pigeons:
Fourth shoot—Same terms; ij LB Oary.. .... 191111101111310—138 M Cook........ 01001 T1ONIOLLI— 9 ; 7 oe t
SUA EONC ass na etene pi + TILOI—4- TRIE ROT) rere sde cee e oes 00010—1 |] B Bushnell. .0IOIIIININ1—18 J Howe...-..-. 101110001111001 — 9 CAL WLFORNI A ForEsts.—The importance o orest preserva-
Biermann. Pk = ore cre 9,9 diate ootI1—s Fick, AD eg nich ¢oehgBr 00001—1 M White Acttace 0111711.01110110—11 J Alger. arhress .1100111.00000101— i tion to Califernia cannot be over-estiniated. The rosperity,
Heuryar ne aecrass: Q1011—3_-G Rinkel.....02.. ees es. 00010—1.| BC Howe..... 001101011110111—10_ A C Collins. ...011100111000000— 6 | even the habitability of the great interior valleys of the
Petcker bee pee tore: 100}0—2 D Jones.....-....--.+ .-,,-00000—0 | J Melrose...... 0OLOINIDII0NI1—_10 EW Bull...... 010700011 001000— 5 State; is involved in the perpetuation of forest growth upon
Hifth shoot—p clay-birds ri beraiare ieger 10000—1 seat aera sae TE Be A Ma a the dlopes of the Sierra Nevada. Bare those mountains, and
GRinke nga a ah C0110—2 dened: et hie (SELL a oc! (0010-1 | ‘Ties of 18,3 at Zlyds., Cary 2, Bushnell 2; at 22yds., Cary 1, Bush- tremendous’ freshets would pour into the. valleys during
ites perme ol tee ee nes O02 Bierman...... 6... -.+-+ 00000—0 | nell 0. " winter and spring, while in summer the rivers would turn
Petcker.. 2c... sees pees 0010-1 GRAHAM VS. MITCHELL.—July 30 was an exceptionally hot | to beds of sand, and not a drop of water could be nae ee iy
Sixth shoot—5 Peoria blackbirds, Zlyds.: , | day, but themarksmen were outin force at Erb’s grounds, Newark, | rigation, Europe and Asia have great areas made desola
WMI e eens pipes ey 01110—3 Krieger tn tey tess ..- QOL0I—2 | £5 See William Graham, the well known English shot, and William | and uninhabitable through the effects of forest destruction.
BICLINAND oes aera ents: 00111—3 G Rinkel Bb came ce | 01010—2 Tell Mitchell, of Higeh Point, N. G., shoot a match for $500 a side, This matter must not be left’ to the lumbermen for settle-
Petcker..........005 hdatte IW110—8 Henry......--...dssereseee 10000—L The conditions were lifty birds each, Hurlingham rules, ddyds. rise. ment, Their industry is an important o ie tak cco thiein
MATOS pelle aeielieae {01001I—2, ~“D Jones.........-... 1. +, 00000—0 | Bye traps, two barrels, Both used 12-g¢auge guns. Mr. Charles erate Siachien with thie. weneral-welnaren kis Hind ares
Seventh shoot—6 live pigeons, ¢6yds,< Heath, of Newark, acted as judge for ‘Mitchell, Mr, Schurer for |? Ti as the f oT rae Side bae Sb LH GRAteEnT ld
G Rinkel........ eee TWli—5 Bradford....- ee WAenE! 10101—3 Graham, and Mr. 2. Pentz, of Brooklyn, was referee, The birds | govern. is the farmers and fruit-growe vt u wil
Peteker.-......--..0+:-+,-1011J—4 D Jones.;....+.++- beste aes 00100—1 | ore an exceptionally good lot, considering the intense heat. They } owners, whe haye the most vital interest in fore prBeIys.
TDA ET rte she ped octets oars OL were trapped out of the same baskets for both shooters, The birds | tion. Itis im fact, the State against the lumbermen, edo
were retrieved by Mr. Erb’s Irish setter. Before the start and
throughout the contest auction pools were sold on the event. The
; ras $45 to $30 dollars on Graham, and a pumber Diore 4, = 4 atte
Terai Toe the Fat scored at about 8 to 2, the odds being in call a halt-in the business of wipmg out the forests up
; ; : 3 r i iby of the Staté depends.
‘vor of Graham. Mitchell won the toss and went first to the | Whose permanence the future prosperity of the St
| ae 3 ‘shot in a broad brimmed straw hat and without his —Sacranento Bee, ‘
i : not advocate any interference with the operations of the
SSE 2, RAMEE IE ey DIB OEE . lumbermen on their own ground, but the tiine has come to
“HIGH” SPORT.—An egg shoot. was aso held at Elizabeth
by #1 number of gunners, and a case of doubtful ezes were thrown
singly trom a glass ball Wap The eftiuvia did not prevent the en~
joyment of the sport at 15yds,
* Avo. 5, 1986.
Canocing.
Secretaries of canoo clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
S&oneam their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same, Canoelsts and all interested in canoeing are
yequested to forward to Formst AND STREAM their addresses, with
jogs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions vf hoats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport,
FIXTURES,
AUGUST. ,
Mohican Races every Thursday 138—27—A.0.A. Meet, Grindstone.
through the season, _ 21, Lake St, Louis, Annual, La-
7. New York, Sailing Trophy. chine,
7, Brooklyn, Paddling,
SUPTEMBER,
x 18. Brooklyn, Sailing Races.
4, New York, International, 25. Brooklyn, Challenge Cup.
ll, New York, Sailing Trophy. 25, New York, Sailing Trophy.
; OCLOBER,
2. New York, Fall Regatta.
4, Brooklyn, Paddlin
THE BUSINESS OF THE MEET.
J 2) Piegeae is always so much to be done at the annual meots in the
way of pleasure that the essential business of the Association
is apt to be hurried, and even neglected. by piany who should take
an active interest init. The business meeting on the last day is a
most important one; officers for the year have to be elected, the
question of a future meet should be discussed, and many other
ae come up for discussion, It generally happens that a num-
er are in a hurry to leave at once on the conclusion of the races,
and that others are loth to give time to_the meeting, so that it is
hurried through as much as possible. Hyery club and eyery mem-
ber of the A, C, A, is directly interested in the work and legisla-
tion of the Association, and while thus far an effort has been made
each year to make the EEE committee as thoroughly rep-
resentative as possible; to distribute the offices geographically,
and also to give full attention to the wishes of all sections, it has
partly failed through the neglect of members to attend and take
“lea? The action of the Hxecutive Committee has at times met
he disapproval of some, when, had their wishes been expressed,
they would have been attended to. This year the question of the
next mecting place promises to be a most Important one, as on it
hinges the growth and extension of the A. ©. .A. It has been felt
thus far that the meet must be kept within easy distance of our
large Canadian contingent, and this has operated to keep it near
the St. Lawrence, The bulk of the American attendance has been
from the Hudson River, and while it was a long journey to Clay-
ton it was as fair an average location. as could be had.
Of late, however, canoeing has rapidly increased in the Eastern
States, and thera are a large number who wish to attend the meet
and who will join our correspondent in another column,who speaks
fora salt-water mect next year. While this would suit a very
' large number of canoeists, it would be very far for the Canadians
to come from Ontario to Long Island Sound, but no doubt many
would be glad of the opportunity to sea New York and the Atlantic.
What they themselyes wish remains for them to make known for
the guidance of those who have the responsibility of a selection.
Other suggestions no doubt will be made and there are many places
where acamp could be held, Now it rests with each member
whether present or not, to indicate his clioice of a location, and i
ossible he should attend the meeting and take his part in the bus-
iness there transacted. The question of offices is also a very im-
portant one and it is time now to consider who are most desirable
and who will do the most in the promotion of canoeing in their
localities. Our colunins are always open for the discussion of As-
sociation matters and we should be glad to hear from all_A. ©. A.
tur in regard to place of meeting and other interests of the Asso-
elation.
THE SEASON’S VERDICT ON MODELS.
E look io this season to teach more about models than any
previous one, as the various types will meet in some import-
ant contests, whilé men are much more alive to the importance of
& proper model and dimensions tham they formerly were. No one
is better fitted to speak on this subject than Mr. Baden-Powell, to
whom canoeists are really indebted for the first sailing canoe, and
we reprint the following from his pen from the Mield of July 17,
as it contains many important hints. Our cruising class has
been great) petpap ved in the point he mentions, the depth of Yin.
inthe Shadow being increased toll in later models, and these
boats seem to answer yey well for the use they are putto. Mr,
Powell's suggestions as to depth and fuller lines have been to a
great extent carried out in our later boats, while circumstances
ave concurred, without any definite legislation, to limit sail avea;
“One of the old public schools had for its motto ‘Teach, learn or
depart,’ and I think this may be aptly applied to canoe models,
for unless 4 particular model has good points to throw off to the
benefit of other models it teaches nothing; so also a medel ek
no good points of its own, and which merely exists from year’s en
toyear’s end without moving ahead with improvements, may be
said to learn nothing. Then why should such nonenties be en-
couraged ? ’
“T submit that the season’s racing in the Royal C, C. has dis-
tinetly pee two things. First, that the heavily built, heavily
ballasted, heavily plated canoe of the largest dimension, both in
hull and sails;isno match in any weather, blow high, blow low,
with the canoe of moderate proportious in the constructive ele-
Ments named; and secondly, that the small type of canoe called,
and I think misnamed, the ‘cruising’ canoe, as not in any way
approached the form she should be in, considering the enlighten-
ments of the age of 1886.
“I need scarcely dwell wpon the fact that the heavily ballasted
boat of deep model, high side, and cumbersome fitting, isnot the
eraftin which to enjoy an ordinary canoe cruise; and so far has
not eyen proved the craft in which to win a sailing match (not-
withstanding theory and practice in yacht racing point in the op-
posite direction). Suffice it to say that each new canoe built
within the past two years, chiefly for the purpose of sailing
matches, bas been built of smaller dimensions and fitted with less
ballast, lighter centerplate, and smaller sails,and has been suc-
cessful a8 a sailing racer.
“On the other hand, the so-called cruising canoe has gained in
Popularity that is, in numbers called into existence; but this must
not be taken 4s a result of inherent merit of that particular kind
of canoe, but rather to the fact that this class of canoe has been
largely placed before the publi¢ eye at the numevous exhibitions
which have been held during the last eighteén months. Speci-
mens of this canoe, goers in. every department of workmanship,
have been exhibited by the R. C. C. builder, Mx. Turk, and have
met with well-deserved success at the hands of the judges, and in
_ the market.
_ der fora choice; next, if
“But on the racecourse and in cruising, though ageneral advance
on the old-time hog-back craft fitted with Lilliputian sails and
Brobdignagian flags, this canoe has simply shown itself capable of
yast improvement; and the move now should be to Be ee it. No
doubt the owners of this style of craft will bring forward what
may be good in it; but in criticising it I shall confine myself to its
faulty side, and endeavor to point out where it may receive im-
provement. ‘
“In the first place, take model; the leading dimensions, except
depth, are only slightly under those of Pearl and Nautilus, the
boats which have beaten the heavier.’ Afevw of the measurements
Thaye received are: Length, 14ft, 6in. to 15ft. (game as Pearl and
Nautilus); beam, 28in., 20in,, slin, (Pearl is 324¢in., Nautilus, 3114in.),
But in depth there is considerable difference—taking depth of hull
atside at midships as really the goyerning depth—we have the
average cruiser at l0in. or 10)¢in. garboard to gunwale or deck
edge whereas Nautilus is 12in. and Pearl ahout 1344in, or 14in. j
“Now this is the one point in which the cruiser is deficient from a
sailing, camping and sea-going point of view; and as to its being in
favor of paddling, I can only say I find little or no difference in
paddling a cruiser and the Nautilus, when both are laden and fitted
for cruising. The improvement I suggest is that the depth be in-
creased to l2in, for any work, except perhaps for mere river drift-
neg.
“Next, come and look at the form cf hull. There you are, a
short ie of a body with two long-pointed ends; no stowage, no
stability, and a wet ship inthe least touch of rough water. Lengthen
that same middle body out toward the ends, especially aft. Cut
off about half that deadwood in stem and sternposts, rocker the keel
whata different ship you have—buoyant, dry, stiff and roomy; no
eeeree ae the other, you have cut off pounds weight of keel and
eadwood.
“Now, to make her sail give he a good-sized rudder, a drop rud-
ou want full stowage or ‘tandem’ fit.
centéerbourd of folding pathern, which
tings, give her 4 full-size
stows under or level with the floor boards, But tor real hard work
| put the result showed that even had the time allowance
‘at both ends and give her a reasonable sheer forward. Now see.
383
——s
FOREST AND STREAM.
goods clerk) was seut after some eggs and milk, which he obtained
ata farmhouse nearby. While measuring the milk the farmes
casually inquired where ho might be laboring, and on ascertaining
that he was with a party on a holiday trip, asked where he came
from, what he worked at, what store he worked in and finished up
i i no whitenin
and good sailing give a boilerplate (galvanized) weighing at least
B0lb., if for use on lakes or large rivers, and let it be of quite 2
Suave feet area. Give her two water tanks, fitting one each side
of the ©, B, case (Namtilus'’s hold 30lbs,, of water meach); and, un-
jess the deck steering position is to be taken, ive her two 251. shot
bags for shifting to windward. The after en of the plate should
be about at midlength, Place the mainmast so that the tack of
the gail comes plumb with the stem head of the mizzen, so as to
bring the center of effort at least 1ft, forward of the center of lat-
eral resistance. Mainsail area, (0ft.; mizzen, loft. Such & canoe
will walk to windward and tack so long as there is any wind; she
will stand a lot of sea, and carry m heap of camping outfit;
she will be found roomy cnough to sleep in ashore or afloat;
(and safely afloat, provided it be in sheltered water and hor tent 7
of a low nature), aud she will not be larger nor bheayier than one
man can easily manage, either afloat or on shore (unpacked),
“No time allowance or handicap can fairly bring the two classes
together as they exist. A handicap is simply a speculative gift,
intended to amount to a certainty, to an inefficient performer, at
the expense of real merit. Nobody, not even the winner, is satis-
fied: it improves nothing; in fact, nine out of ten times the laurel
goes to the worst boat and greatest duffer. ‘ ’
“The R, G. GC. match of July 10 gave a day of light, fluky wind,
and just the day for a small craft to steal away from a larger crany
whic.
was obtained by gitth measurement of T. V.8. Club ale) been
doubled or trebled, the ‘cruisers’ would not have been in it with
the larger boats. Sail area, could it have been correctly, or. fairly,
allowanced for, would have told a different tale; but still “the
cruisers’ were so badly out of it as regards finishing time, that
difference of sail area cannotalone account forit, _
“Whatever line we look to for improving the cruisers upward
and the larger craft downward, in my opmioh we cannot look to
a better line than the limitation of sail area; that, in conjuction.
with the existing hull limits and divided mto two classes, racing
and eruising, as regards gail area, would undoubtedly patronize a
moderate and therefore popular, class of i ue
by remarking impressively: “This is pure milk, sir,
or adulteration in this milk; l make my my own milk,’ .
The dinner over, the canoes were packed and we paddled leisurely
down stream, reaching Matapan at 5 P.M., where the canoes were
stowed away. in a bara until the et weok, ahd the club took
the cars for eoeue Bonone aly Gerecis 1at it had beén one of the
most enjoyable trips they had ever made. 7
ni . JAMns CRADDOOK, Sec’y South Boston C, C,
THE “ROSLYN WEATHERGRIP.”
BHditor Forest and Stream: : .
I send a sketch of a new weather grip, or substitute for the cen-
terboard in canoes and other.small sailing craft, Ihave recently
obtained a patent for the invention, and think perhaps your
canoeist readers may be interested by a brief description of it. |
The purpose of the weathergrip is to do away with the necessity
for centerboards, keels and centerboard trunks, and at the same
time to provide a perfectsubstitute, equal to a centerboard in many
respects, and superior to it in some others. The weathergrip iz
simply a board, made of hard wood or metal, which floats edge~
wise in the water at a distance of about 30in. from the boat’s side.
It can be used equally well either on the weather or lee beam, or,
if preferred, two smaller ones may be applied, one on either side,
Ttis kept in position exactly parallel to the bdéat’s center line by a
swinging arm of metal, which arm is branched or diyided out-
side, und the two ends, being bent downward, are inserted in suita-
ble sockets or tubes in the upper edge of the board, The inboard
end of this arm is hinged, or jointed, to an eye on the deck, to the
coaming, or even attached to the ovdinary metal rowlock, On the
inclosed diagram the letter A. shows the position of the metal arm
See
BApEN-PownnL.”
A SALT WATER MEET.
Editor Forest and Stream: X
The ‘vague feeling of doubt that this year may prove the last
general meet of the A. C. A,” as stated by Mr. Reade W. Bailey 10
your last issue, will, Il fear, prove a reality unless the A. C, A.
adopt a new policy. The very nature of our sport. is roving from
place to place and seeing new waters. In my opinion the meet
should never be held twice in the same waters, and I think I
express the ideas of many of our brotherhood when I say that it
was trebly a mistake calling itfor 86 at Grindstone Island. The
last meet of the A. GC. A. I attended was in "84, and the arsument
fora meet at Grindstone in 85 was, first, the beautiful location
and finé water for cruising and racing; second, it would cost the
Association much less if we met there, as the grounds were all
prepared for our meet; but the attendance at the meet of ’85 proves
tomy mind that canoeists must have a change of base, Then,
again, the canoeists of New York, Connecticut and Massachusatts,
and all New England ask, Why do we always go north? For six
years we have hidden the A. C. A, meet up on small lakes and
rivers. Now there are strong clubs all along our coast line that
have only sent a man or two to the meet in the past, but would
Tally strongly to the cry of a “Salt-Water Meet.” Tho New Eng-
land canoeists would never have thought of division under that
name had the meet at intervals tended to the south, But our
“VWecca” and the “Mecca” alluded to in the commodore’s letter
are still the same, but it seems too far off for many of our cande-
ists. Would not the West rally also to a salt-water meet? I
seems to me if would be a decided change from their home canoe-
where hinged to the boat. Bis the upper edge of the board, and C
shows the board as it floats, partly submerged in the waiter, It will
be seen at once that with the aboye described arrangemenfi
the board must always retain a plumb position, and also the same
depth below water, no matter how much the boat may be heeling,
as the jointed arrangement at A renders its yertical movement
entirely independent of that of the boat's hull, while the guys,
attached fore and aft to cleats, keep it always | parallel-to the
center line, while at the same time if can freely rise and fall, and
also pitch automatically to the waye motion.
The advantages of the weathergrip are: First—One-half the cost
of any other good collapsable board. 7
Second—No opening of any kind is made in the boat’s bull, and
the whole arrangement can be applied in fifteen minutes, with a
screw driver, to any small boat or canoe, | -
Third—It can be attached or detached in half a minute, taken
apartand stowed under deck like a paddle, orleft.ashore, if desired.
Fourth—As the board acts close to the surface, any boat can sail
to windward with the weathergrip in full action in less depth
of water than is the case with any other device in use. :
By haying two ormove placer for connecting the arm A to the
boat, the position of the board can be shifted forward or aft, thus
regulating exactly the balance of steering, whether the entire sail
be carried or reefed canyas. »
After once being attached, the weathergrip requires no further
attention, a8 16 takes care of itself as long as the boat is under way.
THOMAS CLAPHAM.
Rostyw, L. I., July 10, 1886.
ing.
Tet me conclude by saying that the New England clubs are only
anxious by their union to prove themselves a strong branch of the
A.C, A. and work for its best interest, and that of canoeists in
pracy Such were the sentiments expressed at Calla Shasta meet.
for one will be ever ready to work for an increase of membership
inthe A.C. A, I was one of the thirty that gathered on a stormy
night toward the close of a damp and rainy meet in 1880, at a boat
housé on the Crosbyside of Lake George, and gave to ourselves a
name, elected a commodore, called to our association the canoeists
allover the United States and Canada, little dreaming that it
would prove the glorious A, C. A, of to-day. L. Q. JONES,
Commodore H. C. C
MOHICAN C. C. RACEHS,—Thursday, July 20, 75ft. limit for
Oliver silver cup, to be sailed for three times, open to all, the win~
ner barred from next event. A fourth race to be sailed for owner-
ships, the previous winners only being eligible ta contest, Race
was called at 5:45 P.M. Entries: Seniors—Vesper, R. W. Gibson;
Thetis, P, M. Wackerhagen; Marion B,, R.S. Oliver. Juniors—
Mermaid, L, T, Prince; Arno, H. C. Cushman, There wasa tine
strong breeze from the south, the canoes with a flying start, cross-
ing the line as follows: ere Thetis, Marion B,, Mermaid and
Arno. Vesper maintained a lead of about 5ft. to the first buoy 14g
miles, Thetis and Marion B, were neck and neck for the first mule
when the Thetis drew ahéad and the buoy was jibed. around in a
heavy squall, Vesper, Thetis, Marion B., Mermaid and Arno, The
beat Thome did not change the positions, but greatly widened the
aps, Vesper, as usual sailing closer than Thetis and Thetis closer
hint Marion B. The finish was made in order named: Vesper 24m.,
Thetis 36m,, Marion B. 40m., Mermaid 50m.,Arno 60m. The Vesper
has changed. position of mainmast and sails faster than ever. The
Marion B. has abandoned two boards for one Atwood and handles
infinitely better in consequence, but her crew does not seem able
to sail her any faster. Mermaid captured the junior pennant from
Arno who had won it twice. Vesperis barred from next contest
and holds the eup fora month, thé name being inscribed theron.
There will be alarge gang of turtles at the meet, but they will
mostly arrive about August 21, as one week is all that can bespared
—MARION B.
THE WESTERN CANOE ASSOCIATION MEHET,—The second
annual meet.of the Western Canoe Association was held this year
at Ballast Island, in Lake Erie, the site of last year’s camp, about
100 canoesists and 40 canoes being present, besides a large number
ot visitors. Sailing and paddling races were held, the results of
which have not yet been made public by the Regatta Committee.
The most important race was for the Gardner challenge cup, six
miles, sailing, won by C. J, Bonsfield, of Bay City, Mich., with
Harry Gardner second, It isa handsome silver goblet, witha cupid
paddling a canoe at the base. The camp lasted from July $ 1o 24,
the time being filled up by races, camping parties on the island
cruises, and entertainments in theevenings. OnJulyi16the annual
meeting was held and officers for 1886-7 eleeted, as follows: Com-
modore, Geo. B. Ellard, Cincinnati, O.; Vice-Commodore, A.W.
Wtchin, Chicago, Hl.; Rear-Commodore, Thos. P. Gaddis; Secro-
tary and Treasurer, J, O, Shiras, Cincinnati, O.; Executive Com-
mittee—Geo. A. Warden, O, H. Root, C, R, Melville. The name of
the association was changed to Western Canoe Association, and
the membership was limited to 200. Mr, Harry Gardner presented
from his father a silver challenge cup to be raced for at each
meet, A fuller report will be given next week.
A, G. A. PRIZE FLAGS.—Oswego, N. Y., July 28.—Hditor For-
est and Stream: In addition to names already published as haying
for the A. C, A. regatta. rithe
A TRIP ON THE NEPONSET.
R two weeks preceding the 30th of May all was bustle and
preparation at the headquarters of the South Boston C, C.
The light canoes which some of the members of the club had
built this peue for river cruising, were just receiving the finish-
ing touches and the tents were being fitted to them, the canoes be-
ing intended to be sleptin. While the owners of these craft were
busy fitting them out, the others were hurrying about with thought-
ful looks, overhauling frying-pans, coffee-pots, blaukets, grub, etc.
appearing as busy as though preparing for a cruise of severa
months instead of a two days’ trip. Atlast, by Saturday night all
was Tteady, the fleet comprising six canoes, with seven paddlers.
Tt was intended to startat 7:30 P.M. and camp for the night at
Milton, ordinarily a three hours’ paddle, but the fleet did not get
ready till 9 o’clock, when we at Jast pushed off, followed by sundry
consolatory remarks from some local yachtsmen, provoked by our
avowed intention of crossing the harbor and reaching Milton that
night, blow orno blow. “Pay me that quarter now, won't you, be-
fore you go.” “\What do you want put in the obituary notice, Com-
modore, eh?” and so on. :
Once off, we settled down to a hard paddle against a strong head
wind and opposing tide, reaching the town of Neponset at mid-
night. While passing under the bridge, we syere hailed by some
one who wanted to know if we had a bet, and on receiving a nega-
tive answer, assured us we would have to turn back, though he did
not giye his reasons for thinking so. Two hours later five of the
eanoes struck Milton at low tide, and five tired and fagged out in-
dividuals landed and set about pitching the tents at once, if being
then about 2:30 4. M. After the tents were up, some anxiety was
manifested about the canoe which had not yet arrived, as she
carried the grub, and we were half starved after paddling most all
night; but as she did not appear we had to make the best of it, so
hands turned in. After a sound night’s sleep (i. ¢., two hours
entertaining the mosquitoes) we were up just as the sun appeared
above the horizon. " ; ;
One of the squadron was detailed to go in search of the absent
boat, and while waiting for it to show up, the rest built a good fire.
In about five minutes the two boats appeared around a bend of the
river, and inquiry elicited the following facts: Near the mouth of
the river the crew had paddled ahead, intending to make a short
cut, and in the darkness had gone up a creek, mistaking it for the
main stream, and lost fifteen minutes trying to find their way out,
so by the time they were fairly started right again the rest of the
squadron were a good distance ahead.
} promised prize flags have to ae
Paddling hard to make up for lost time, they got into shoal | following: Mr. W,. B. Davidson, Hartford: Mr, R. J. Wilkin,
water, and suddenly found themselves stuck hard and fast in the | Brooklyn; Miss F. M, Seavey, Mr. L. W. Seavey, New York; Ex-
Rear Com. Andrews, Mr. C.F. Walters, Mr. Seward, Mr, C, H,
Moody, Rochester; Mr. Geo. W. Ruggles, Charlotte; iv. Edwin L.
French, Buffalo; Mr. Fernow Albany; Mrs. Drummond, Perth;
Mr. Wicksteed, Ottawa: Mrs. S. G. Fairtlough, Miss McPherson,
Kingston. Mr. Wicksteed also promises two silk A, C, A, flags.
Mr. Seavey’s flag is to be known as the first American Canoe Hx-
position flag.—J. B. McMurricu, Chairman Regatta Committee.
NEW BEDFORD ©. C.—This club was organized on May 12
with Asa T. Thompson, captain; George Rugg, secretary and
treasurer; John €. Wright, esse Allen and Charles H, Gifferd.
The headquarters is at Smith’s boat shop on Wish Island. Seyen
canoes line the floor, among them an, Everson and a Rushton’s
Mohican, Theclib burgee will probably contain the figure of a
sperm whale rampant. Buzzard’s Bay offers many attractions
for deep water sailing and we bope ere long to receiyo yisits from
our brethren of the paddle. We shall be glad to extend the hospi-
talities of the house to any crnisér and will give him an oppor-
tunity to defeat us in a race,—R.- ‘
ROCHESTER C.C, RACES.—The first race of the R. C. C. for
the Moody cup was sailed on July 28 over a1 mile triangular
course, two rounds. ‘The wind was light N. W- Phe times were:
; ne Points
mud, There was no help for it but to wait for the tide to release
them from their uncomfortable situation, which it did in about
two hours.
After a hearty breakfast the. tents were struck, and carrying
the canoes around the falls at Milton, ‘agony carry,” as one of the
members dubbed it on account of its extreme length, we started
onthe paddle up atream, reaching Hyde Park about noon, after
making four more carries.
A littleheyond Hyde Park a stop was made for dinner, said din-
ner being cooked by the commodore, and consisting of dried beef,
flapjacks, canned salmon, potatoes and coffee, topped off with
pineapple, bananas, oranges and limejuico. Itis needless to say
that full justice was done it by the seven hungry fellows who con-
stituted the party.
The. dinner, combined with the heat of the day, made us all so
lazy thatit was well on in the afternoon before we thought of
loo. ing for a,suitable place to eamp, which was finally found 2
short distance up the river, a pretty wooded bank being selected
for the purpose. After supper all turned in early, to be awakened
next morning about 4 o'clock by a thunderstorm, accompanied by
aheavy rain. The commodore and secretary donned their oil-
skins, and stood grinning sarcastically atthe others, who had
neglected to bring any, saying they would risk its taining, and-
‘ : 4 H Sophronia, Andrews..... Ascoamepbet te asode woos epee { 5
Eee SN ear ech SEC See Tame: tel SPIRE HE OED Pi ari0, SEEWARE sees -eoed rico eet ae eee 5915 4
by § o'clock the storm bad passed over and shortly after the Bounce Gray. COS Saath ae ide, Se ye See AWa. Recistton eee 1 12-50 B
squadron was underway, homeward bound. Vixen, \ NOS reece ye 13 bake tear 1 13 30 #
he run down to Hyde Park was soon made, and as it wasin- | Eleanor, Wilson... .. 0... .. eet cee tect eee eect ee 1 15 15 a
The next race was set for Aug. 4.
THE ENGLISH VISITORS.—Mr. W. Baden-Powell will soon
arrive in New York on. his way to Grindstone, Owing to the recent
death of their father, the Messrs. Tredwen will not race again this
season, and theit visit to América has been abandoned. Mr.
Walter Stewart, a young canoeist.and-friend of Mr, EK. B, Tredwen,
has purchased the last “Pearl” and will bring her here, arriving on
the Germanic next week, He will take Sir, Tredwen’s place in
le PACES. ;
tended to leave the canoes at Matapan, a small town on the river
between Milton and Hyde Park. There wasno particular hurry, so
it was Prapoced to explore Mother Brook, a small stream which
connects the Neponset and Charles. Though itis but a few miles
Jong the scenery insome partsis of rare beauty, surpassing even
the Neponsetinthatrespect. _
Hast Deadham, whichis on this stream, was reached a little be-
‘fore noon, and dinner was cooked.
One of the chib, who is noted for his easy assurance (he isa dry-
34
——
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Auc. 5, 1886,
NEWBURG B & C. A.—A race was sailed on July 28 over a
$ mnile course. The canoes entered were: Pegey, G, EH. Edgar Jr.;
Tolus, W.G, Yan Daltsen; Winona, A, Kine; Calloo, H. A. Harrison;
The boats were Daddy, Messrs. Waring & Smith; Jennie, H. Mar-
Daildy, Sas Jennie, 10001; Mabel, LOdles Coney, LOLUT: Bally,
,_ 51245; Jennie, 1:00:01; Mabel, 1;0015; Peeey, 1:01:07; Bi
1:01:47; Tolus, 1:03:18; Winona, 1:05:11; Calloo, Tigee.’ ; “s
IANTHE C, C. RACEKS.—The Tanthe C. OC, will hold their second
annual resatta on the Passaic River Aug. 21, at 2:30 P, M., to which
Wwe invite all eanceists. There will be 6 races, 2 single paddling, 1
tandem, lsailing, 1 hand paddling and upset; prizes for the win-
ner of euch race. Regatta-to be governed by A. C, A, rules and
race open to members of canoe clubs only.
A, C. A. MEMBERSHIP:—The names received to date are
Messrs. Geo. G. Brown and Wim. A. Hall, Boston; red. M. Fisher,
Sing Sing, N. Y.; Charles J. Laney, Rochester, N. Y.; HL. L. Ward,
Brooklyn, N, Y.; W.S. Buell, James Moore and James G, Findlay,
Broekyille, Ontario, Canada.
ROM DOUT C. C—We have received a very neat club book of the
R. C. C. containing constitution, by-laws and house rules. The
elub now numbers 19 active members and 4 honorary.
A. CRUISE DOWN THE DELAWARE.—Mr. John Boyle O’Reilly
and a friend, Mr. B, A. Mosely, will start this month on along
Canoe cruise down the Delaware River to its mouth, Mr, O'Reilly's
hew canoe is named Blanid. :
OANOBING ON THE SHREWSBURY RIVER.—A race was
sailed on July 24, the winne®being Caliope, Mr, Frank Leonard,
with Pocahontas, R. H. Sneden, second.
THH A. C. A. BOOK.—We have received from Dr. Neidé the
Association book for 1886, copies of which have been sent to all
members,
Machting.
FIXTURES.
is AUGUST.
6, UL. ¥, RB. A., Oswego. __ 14, Hull, Open, Hull.
7. Corinthian, Open, Marble- 14. Beverly, Cham., Nahant.
head. 14-29. Quaker City, An. Cruise.
Beyerly, Club, Mon. Beach. 21. Beverly, Open, Marblehead.
Quincey, Club.
Quaker City, Review.
24, Great Head, Cham, Winthrop
Great Head, Club, Winthrop,
26, Hull, Ladies’, Hull.
25, Corinthian,Clib, Marblehead
10. L. Y. BR. A. Toronto.
11. Great Head Ladies, Winthrop
28. Hull, Cham,, Hull.
G 5 28, Sandy Bay, Open, Squam,
14. Sindy Bay, Club, Squam.
SEPTEMBER. i
ll. Corinthian, 5 weepstake,Mar-
blehead,
ll, Sandy Bay, Sweop., Glouces-
i7. Toledo, Pen., Toledo.
18, Sandy Bay, Club, Rockport.
18. Great Head, CTtub, Winthrop.
19, Quaker City, Review, Cruise.
95. Buffalo, Club, Lake Drie.
28. Beverly, Club, Nahant.
Me
ve
8.
9.
2 Boston, Cup, City Point.
3. Quincy, Club.
4. Beverly, Open, Marblehead.
4, Corinthian, Champion, Mar-
bichead.
6, Newark, Open.
6. Quaker City Cup, 2d, Class.
8. Great Head, Club, Winthrop.
li, Hull, Cham., Auli.
THE ARRIVAL OF GALATEA.
4 (SF long and anxious watch for Galatea which has been kept
up for nearly two weeks from Marblehead, was ended on
Sunday, when at 5:15 P.M. a white yacht with no topmast was
sighted off Thatcher's Island, and a couple of hours afterward the
handsome white cutter dropped her anchor in Marblehead Har-
bor, An immense crowd of small craft at once surrounded her,
hearty cheers were piven for Mrs. Henn, Lieut. Henn, and the
yacht, while huge bonfires were kindled on shore in honor of their
artival. After heimg reported by the Westernland last week,
Galatea was next heard from through the folowing reports brought
by pilot Michael McDonald on the steamer Edam on July 31, from
pilot Francis Connor, both of the pilot boat A. M, Lawrence:
“July 29, on board the pilot boat A. M. Lawrence, No. 4, of New
York, 480 miles east of Sandy Hook, 360 miles east of Marblehead.
8A. M.—l have just been on board the Galatea and had a good
shake hands with Lieut. and_Mrs. Henn, who, with all the crew,
are welland hearty. Lieut. Henn reports leaving the Azores on
the 14th, since which time he has had a-succession of light winds,
With which, with his light rig, he has made but poor-progress, his
day runs being from 60 fo 120 miles only. His best day was the
27th inst,, when be made 185 miles. He has now a leading four-
knot breeze from the north. Her rig is ouly a lugmainsail, fore-
staysail, and jib, with flag pole at the masthead. Noon, Ji uly 29—
Latitude 41° 50’ north, longitude 63°10’ west. With the aspect of
the weather sheayill probably arrive Monday-”
On Sunday evening Com. Hovey and Messrs. Appleton and Jack-
s0n Visited the yacht and offered the courtesies of the Hastern Y.C.
to Mx, and Mrs. Henn, On Monday morning General Butler also
paid a visit on board. Atter the yacht was partly put in order
visitors were freely admitted and a very large number boarded
her, Lieut. Henn is greatly pleased with Marblehead and pro-
oses to refit there. The cruising spars which haye been waiting
‘or some time in Boston will be sent to Marblehead. They in-
clude a main boom 72ft. 6in. long, gaff 48ft., topmast Sift. 5in.
bowsprit 52ft. Gin, and spinnaker boom 65ft. The racing spars
arrived at New York on the Tower Hill on Saturday. Galatea is
fitting out as rapidly as possible in order to be at Newport by
Saturday. The following aaneR Hes passed yesterday from Messrs.
Smith and Irebs of the N. ¥. Y. €. Cup Committee:
New Yor«e, Angust 2, 1886.—To Lieut. W Henn, Marblehead,
Mass: On behalf of the America’s Cup Committee, I tender my
congratulations and salutations to yourself and Mrs. Henn.—
JAmus D. Smrrx, Chairman of Committee.
Bosrow, August 1, 1886.—James D. Smith, New York: I shall go
to Marblehead to see Lieut. Henn. Shall Isay anything to him
officially?—Wr1itAM KREBS. ait
New York, August 2, 1886.—To Mir. William Krebs, Boston,
Mass; Am in hopes to meet Lien’, Henn at Newport, R. i Haive
artanged with Mr. J. Beayor Webb to meet our America’s Cup
Committee there during the cruise of the New York Yacht Clu
to complete details for the international races. Act officially with
your usual discretion.—J Amus D. Surru, Chairman of Committee.
Mr. Beavor Webb left for Marblehead on Monday night. We
are- indented to the Boston, Herald for the following copy of
Galates’s log: Lieut, Henn’s interesting log is headed “Voyage of
the Galatea trom Plymouth to Marblehead, U.S. A.” During the
early part of Wednesday, June 30, the Galatea’s crew was em-
loyed in watering ship and preparing for sea. Tt was 2:50 on that
y when she weighed anchor and proceeded out of Plymouth
Sound. It was but.an hour and 20 minutes before the wind died
away and so light did the air remain that at 7 o’clock Lieut. Henn
sent the ship’s cutter away after fish, The expedition was not
very successtul, however, as at 9;20 the cutter returned with only
one lobster, and that was all the fresh fish the voyagers had until
they met an American fisherman on this side of the acean.
On July 1 the wind was so lightthat at 2:30 A. M. the masthead
spinnaker was set. At 10:30 that morning Galates made out to
signal Ligard’s station and a re acy was sent to report all well.
Th was 4:30.that afternoon when the yacht lost sight of land, bear-
ing northeast by east. The gig was secured tothe deck and the
anchor was unbent and stored below. The wind freshened enough
toward midnight to cause the balloonforesail to be stowed, and the
sailing record of the first whole day out was 41 miles, the course
being south 95° west. ; ; .
‘At 9.30 o'clock on the morning of Friday, the #d, the lientenant
observed a steamer standing Southwest, and in the afternoon
sighted a bark standing northward. The cutter was secured on.
deck that afternoon, the last precamtion when standing out on the
“waste of waters.’ The record that day was 150 miles, and ihe
course south, 83° west. ‘ .
On the following day the yacht’s course was west, and, with a
lisht east wind, she made but 98 miles. i
AWinile loyal Americans were making the spreading eagle scream
on the “ glorious Fourth,” the cruisers were spending a very quiet
day. Ai noon the yacht’s course was changed to west-half-west,
and she sailed 101 miles with a light northeast wind. ,
On the morning of the following day there were some slight
showers of rain, and the vessel carried her balloon foresail. A
bark was observed standing to the southeastward, and a school of
porpoises came alongside, heading west. At 5 P.M. a brig was
sighted, standing southeastward, Otherwise the day was unevyent-
ful, put the yacht made 120 miles during the 24 hours, with a light
northeast wind, coursing north, 62° west.
Ai 2,30 o’clock on the following mornin : I
warrant the setting of the spinnaker. The wind was variable,
with passing light showers from the north, the sea smooth, though
there was a swell. The weather continued so all day, but the
swell went down at night, The sloop made 117 miles that day, the
course being north, 83° west, ai
At daylight next oath a brig was observed standin
and at 3130 o’clock exchanged, and Lieut. Henn foun
there was weather to
to eastward,
out that the
‘course bein
brig was a fellow-countryman. The weather was fine, but the
séa was Smooth. Lateron in the morning a hark was sighted,
steering eastward, and at sunlight there were four sails in sight
the wind being ght and variable, with rain, Nevertheless, 126
mules were made during the day, jhe course being south, 87° west,
Early on the morning of the 8th Galatea passed south of a bark
standing to the eastward, There was as little wind as there was
anything else to interest the drifting voyagers, and with a variable
westerly to north-worthwesterly air, but 91 miles was made, cours-,
ing south, 72° west.
The principal object of interest on the Sth were a flest of Portu-
ese mMen-ot-war and a big school of jelly fish, and the wind was
rom light to moderate, so that the Galatea made 141 miles, course
south, 85° west,
On the morning of the 10th, a big turtle that hove in sight gave
the crew something to do. A dinghy was lowered and pursued the
turtle, but after a long chase returned without if. The picture
with which this incident is illustrated is almost as interesting as
the chase must have been, The air was light from the north-north-
ae one sea smooth. The record of the day was 118 miles, south,
“West.
Just before noon on the 11th Galatea exchanged colors with a
Portuguese bark standing to eastward, and in the afternoon a brig
standing to eastward was observed. There was a swell from the
northwest, and barely steerage way. Only 91 miles were made,
the wind northwest to west, light, and the course south, 70° west.
On the 12th Galatea made her number to a steamer standing to
westward, and observed a bark standing to eastward, During the
morning a whale showed up, but wasn't signalled. He was going
northeast, In the afternoon 4 bark standing to eastward was ob-
seryed. Only 65 miles were coyered in the variable light airs, the
south, 62° west, °.
On fhe 13th, the distance made was even less, only 60 miles, with
variable northwesterly to northerly winds, the course being south,
TT? west.
On the morning of the 14th Galatea ran with balloon foresail to
the Flores, and hove to, proceeding on her way again at 4:10, but
coming to again hefore 5, and a boab was sent to shore. The crew
was employed watering ship, and at noon she weighed and pro-
ceeded with spinnaker, A fore-and-aft schooner was observed to
the northward. Seventy miles were made that day, in spite of
stops, the course being south, 78° west,
Next day the weather was fine and_sea smooth, though there
Were passing showers of light rain, and lightning was observed to
northward. Late at, night the balloon foresail was taken in, in
time to escape a passing squall. An eyen 100 miles were made that
day, the winds being light, east to south, course north, 78° west.
Several heavy showers fell on the Galatea’s deck next day,
though the wind remained light and yariable and the sea smooth.
Many fiying fish interested the sailors during the morning. The
Sea tose and became lumpy later in the day, and the balloon was
shifted for working foresail. A school of porpoises going south
was seen closely enough to pive Lieut. Henn an opportunity to
add another little sketch to hislog. The weather was changeable
during the remainder of the day, with passing rain squalls. In
the afternoon the s¢a was cross.and lumpy and showers frequent.
The vessel made 10 miles better than on the day preyious, course
north, 39° west. ;
The light air monotony was relieved on the 17th by a fresh wind,
and there was a moderate sea, A bark was observed standing to
eastward. That afternoon gulf weed was observed by Lieut. Henn
for the first time. There were plenty of flying fish all around to
afford the captain a chance to display his artistic skill. Late in
the afternoon # bark was obseryed passing to the northward. The
sloop made 155 miles, wind west to north, squally, course north, 66°
west. :
Next day the wind was light, and at 7:15 colors were exchanged
with the French bark Grospere of Nantes, standing to eastward.
The sea was smooth, and progress, as usual, slow. Im the after-
noon a bark was observed standing to the eastward, An incident
rather out of the usual occurred that day, or, at least, was dis-
covered then, On examining his patent log, Lieut. Henn found
that a shark had been tampering with it, Thoughtheshark hadn't
found it palatable, he succeeded in seriously deranging it. The
wind, northerly and light, carried the vessel 140 miles that day,
course north, 76° west.
Next day the captain sighted a trunk of palm tree, but asit was
found to be covered with barnacles it hadn't recently Jeft America.
That afternoon azain Lieut, Henn found that another hungry
shark had been after his patent Jog, which had been disabled by a
bite which was plainly apparent. ‘The wind being moderate, north-
west and westerly, and the course north, 39° west, only 95 miles
were made.
There were plenty of showers next morning, and the crew was
kept busy scraping and varnishing the dinghy. A steamer, stand-
ing eastward, was obseryed, and Lieut. Henn found an insolent
dolphin following the cutter and casting an admiring eye on the
gallant sailors, Light airs from west-northwest to west carried
the sloop only 65 miles, course north, 40° west.
Very early next morning the balloon was shifted for the work-
ing foresail, and by 5.45 o’¢lock the weather was threatening and
sea vising. At 10 o'clock there wasa cross and heavy sea; and the
foresail was stowed. An hour later there was a heavy head sea,
and the sloop was laid to-on the port tack, In the afternoan there
were strong winds and a passing rain squall, but toward nightfall
itbeeame more regular, and the vessel filled and proceeded north-
west by west, half west, but just before midnight she lay to again
on the port tack. She made 110 miles in the 24 hours. :
Next day there was a strong wind, with rain, the sea being very
heavy, but the ship making good weather of it. Galatea made
Tumbers to a steamer standing to eastwara. A brigantine wa. Y
observed standing to the southwest. Galatea filled and proceeed,”
but before 11 she lay to, it being squally, with rain and a cross sea’
In the afternoon the wind and sea subsided somewhat and she
filled and proceeded once more. The day was a black-looking one
alfogether, and only 64 miles made, north, 75° west.
On the 28d the swell went down, and at 9 o'clock a bark was ob-
served stauding westnorthwest, In the afternoon, Lieut. Henn
fell in with his first foggy weather, which was accompanied with
light rain and cross swell. Only 95 miles were made, course north,
75° west.
Next day, 24th, the wind fell light, with rain, but by noon there
was again a heavy cross swell. Lieut. Henn entered the wind fresh
to calm, course north, 60° west; distance made, 91 miles.
On the 25th there was a light air and heavy swell. The Galatea
exchanged colors with, and made number's to a British steamer
standing to eastward, and before noon passed a bark, standing
eastward. Rings around the sun were observed at the time, betok
ening bad weather in prospect. In the evening a fourmasted steamer
was observed, well down, standing to westward, and she showed
colors. Just an even 100 miles were made that day, with a moder-
ate to light-wind, south to southwest, course north, 70° west,
On the 26th the wind was very light and variable, and at noon a
steamer was observed, bound eastward, ‘Thunder was heard to
westward, so that the voyagers got a little touch of what people on
shore were having during that thundering week. In the afternoon
there were squalls with heavy vain, and only 80 miles were made,
the prevailing direction of the light wind being north-northeast to
southwest; ship’s course, north, 75° west.
“At 11:20 next morning Galatea exchanged colors and made num-
bers to the Dutch steamer Zaandam, standing io eastward. That
ni¢ht Lieut. and Mrs. Henn enjoyed the beautiful aurora which
was visible on shore, The vessel made 155 miles, wind west, south-
west, fresh to moderate, course north 45° west, : ‘
Barly at 2:30 A. M., on the 28th, a heavy squall, accompanied with
thunder, lightning and hea rain, was experienced, and the
weather continued squally all the morning wnd the sealumpy. In
the afternoon there was a heavy, confused swell, and barely steer-
age way on, and the sky was overcast with rain. Tt was on that
day that the best run was made, 185 miles,
southwest, course north, 70° west.
At daylight on the 29th, Galatea observed a schooner to north-
ward, and at 3.40 o’clock made numbers and exchanged colors with
the schooner Alexander Lawrence, the New York pilot boat which
reported Galatea. The yacht hove to, and the pilot came aboard,
bringing newspapers containing the first news of the English elec-
tion which Lieut. Henn received, At 7:30 in the morning Galatea
filled and proceeded west-northwest, and the pilot left, In the
afternoon a steamer was observed, well down, standing to west-
ward, Weather fine and smooth. Only 75 miles were made all
day. Wind west-southwest to northwest, course north, 67° west.
Marly. next morning, the 0th, Lient. Henn shifted lis balloon for
working foresail, and at 8:10 o'clock sounded on Great George bank
in 50 fathoms “sand, shell and small stone,” At 10 o\clock, Galatea
hove to and communicated with a fishing vessel, which sent Lieut.
Henn a supply of fresh fish, Galatea then filled and proceeded,
northwest by west, half west, setting balloon foresail. In the
afternoon she again hove to, and received t communication from 2
Gloucester fisherman, proceeding again at 12:30 o’clock. Much
lightning was observed to the southwest, and there was & Very
heavy swell, steerage way being difficult, he vessel made 125
miles, coursing north, 67° west. _ oe 8
Barly next morming Galatea ran into a dense fog, which lifted at
Bo'clock, when Lieut. Henn set the balloon foresail, but the fog
soon settled down again, bringing the horn into constant tse.
Again at dark tho fog lifted, and the anchors were ele ‘on the bow
and cable bent, preparatory to running close to the
south-southwest to |
yessel-made 90 miles in the 24 hours in a southwest light wind
coursing north, 70° west,
At 7:30 o'clock Sunday morning the captain sounded, but found
no hottom, The fog was dense, Sounding again at noon, there
was found to be 35 fathoms, The density of the fog hadn’t heen
affected up to noon, but ‘at. 3:30 P. M. lighted, and the captain.
observed land ahead, At 5;30 Thatcher’s Island was abeam, The
course Was changed for Marblehead, and at 7:20 Galatea came to
anchor in Marblehead harbor. The last day’s run was 63 miles,
THE LAKE Y. R. A. ROUND,
(pes year the cruise of the Lake Yacht Racing Association he-
A gins at the lower end of Lake Ontario, the rendezyous being
at Belleville. ie Sou Wane yore met there on Saturday, and on
Monday the first regatta of the cruise was sailed.
J FIRST GLASS. ; :
Ariadne, New. York, 55.98ft.; Atalanta, Brighton, 66.8ft.; Aileen,
Toronto, 5ift.; Cygnet, Toronto, 48,5ft.; Gen. Gartield, Kingston,
not measured; Norah, Belleville, 56ft.; Verve, Toronto, 30.8ft.;
White Wings, Trenton, not measured, but about S0ft,; Eudie, Co-
bourg, not measured ; Ethel, Oswego, not measured,
; ‘ ; SECOND CLASS. F
Gracie, Kingston ——tt,; Iolanthe, Belleville, 38ft.; Laura, Kings-
ton thi Minnie A., Gananoque, 26ft.; Mollie, Hamilton, 25.20f6.;
Surprise, Trenton, 3?.6f1.; Vision, Cobourg, not measured.
fe The following account of the race is from our correspondent,
‘Port Tack? :
Belleville, Ont,, July 31.—The eleventh annualregatta of the Bay
of Quinte Y. C., which was sailed over the usual course yesterday,
was the greatest success in the number and quality of the com-
petitors that the club has ever had. ‘The starters in the firstclass,
over 28ft. corrected length, numbered ciglrt of the fastest craft on
fresh water; in the second class, over 25{t. amd Under 38ft., five;
and in the third class, under 25ft,, seyen, The wind was, unfor-
tunately, light, but the beauty of the spectacle was unharmed by—
that part, as all the fleet were enabled to carry their kites, which
pave them a fine appearance. The result in the first class was a
glorious surprise, aS nobody supposed that the Norah could beat
the Atalanta, even with time allowance, but she did so to the ex-
tent of 18m, 1214s, beyond allowance. The idea alzo that the
White Wings, a new craft of medinm size, half finished in hulland
so hastily got ready that sho had only been under calvas twice
before the race was started, yet she won third prize very easily.
She will evidently be a dangerous one in her class, Tt is only
necessary to state that Norahand Atalanta at once ran away from
their followers, and that the former, having obiained the lead
before the first buoy, kept on mcreasing it every foot of the way-
The start was, as the figures show, a very fine one, atid the wind
was so light that topsails had to be shifted only once, The official
figures are as follows:
Start, Finish. Elapsed, Corrected.
IWGTHD ete ea teen 1 02 17 4°59 20 3 57 03 -8 49 21
Atalanta........-......- 1 02 0984 5 17 25 415 1544 415 1.
White Wings........... 1 08 1784 5 42 09 4 38 5134 4 22 364
OVETGbS. Soest 1 01 35 5 48 8b 4 47 00 4 42 82
BUIGOD ..4- eye te ere == 1 02 49 5 43 20 4 40 31 4 34 58
Arjadne....... ae _-.1 00 00 5 49 Ot 4 49 04 4 4] 22
Gatfieldy 2) bikees.ces 21 03 0534 Not timed.
Wervets ie eee! 1 03 5734 Not timed.
Atalanta allows Aileen 5in. 33s., Norah 7m, 42s., Ariadne 7m, 42s.,
Cygnet 14m. 28s,, White Wings 16m. 15s,, Garfield 21m, 163,, Verve
26m. 1238, Norah thus beats Atalanta 18m. 124s. actual and 25m.
5414s. corrected time. Atalanta wins second by 7m. 21s., and White
Wines beats Cygnet 10m, 414s.
_In the scond class there was another suprise in the victory of the
little Minnie A., of Gananoque, a craft which was built here sey-
eral year's ago by Mr, John Addinn who, although a professional
yachtsman, i8 an amateur rule-of-thumb designer. Mer victory,
however, was the result more of mistuke and accident than any-
thing else, though the wind was just what she wanted. The start
in this class, although there were but five starters, was very sloy-
enly, Laura being handicapped 1634s, and Tolanthe 1m. 9s. The latter,
which came out the day before the race with anew stern and new
mainsail, jib and foresail, very soon ran into second position and
Was within alength or two of the Gracie at the first mark, but
standing too far to windward for the second mark she lost nearly
a mile and let the others up again. When hauled on the wind it
was found thatthe experiments worked badly. She steered vey
hard and worse than all, her new stern was found to haye leake
so badly that the water was up over her cabin floor. In this plight
she was of course beaten, but made asplendid fight. The times
are as follows}
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected,
Wikorheht swe We or OP ARES Ol re 1 28 18 5 00 QU 3.51 47 317 14
ete Pen ee rm .1 29 00 4 47 50 318 15 3 18 15
Tolanphe -;.--.5 1 29 00 4 49 9984 3 20 3934 8 20 3934 -
Gtacie,....... OUST 00 ABB 3884 B26 263g BBB 2084
IVIGILGs). 6 Mas secu eee lL BT 4% Not timed
Tolunthe and Laura measure the same, 36.75. They allow Gracie,
34.5ft., about 3m., and Minnie A., 26.Sft., 1dm. dds. The Minnie
thus wins by the narrow margin of Im. 1s., or deducting handicap
at starting, 4414s., and Laura beat Tolanthe 2m. 14%s,
The third class race was shorn of inferest by the contest betaveen
the bigger yachts. The Mischief, of Toronto, won first, Hulme’s
entry second, and Laporite’s third. , : ‘
The prizes were presented at a supper to the visitors in the eve-
ning, when all professed their delight with their reception and
with the cruise, and promised to yisit us next year. The regatta
was managed by Com, W, H. Biggar, Captain C..5, Hostage and
Messrs. Corby, McKinnon and Ponton, Regatta Committee.
BEVERLY Y. C.
HE 111th regatta, second championship, was sailed at Swamp=-
scolt, July 31. The club had unusually bad luck in the way of
weather; the entry was a very good one, 23 boats, but the da
opened with rain and a flat calm, making it Impossible to reac!
starting point except by rowing, and to all uppearances making ib
hopeless to start the race. The start was adverused for 1? o'clock,
but it was 1 when a very light air struck in, and éven then stake-
boats which had started home befere were not near their po tions,
so course was changed and boats went round Ege Rock and the
Little Nahant stakeboat, 5 miles, :
Witch had a-walk over for a prize and auch icen wes the same for
pennant; but the catboat race was close an interesting. In second
class, Hoiden did best on the beat to Egg Rock, but overstood ta
the eastward, and Peri picked a gooddeal by a ac alee After
rounding they hada lutfing match close up to the Nahant shore,
but after rounding stakeboat Hoiden did best and won pretty
easily. In third class there was not wind enough for Dolphin, and
she fell astern; Bluebell footed with Psyche and pointed closer,
having a lead of some 8 or 10 lengths at the rock, which was
ronnded thus—Witch, Hoiden, Peri, Bluebell, Psyche, Pixy, Nixie
Dolphin, after rounding with the wind way aft. Psyche gained
and Bluebell had to resort to a lulling match before reaching -
stakeboat; she got the best of it and rounded just ahead, but.
Psyche closed on her at once,and both were soon jammed on the
wind at right angles to their course; at this play Bluebell was the -
better, and Psyche finally bore oif for honie on Bluebell’s lee quay-
ter, he rear boats had gained in the meantime, and Pixy had
passed both. 4
Both passed Pixy again, when another lufing match took place
with same result, Pixy again passing both, and scon being passed
again; but close to the line Psyche tried it a fourth time and Pixy
crossed ahead, Bluebell leading Psyche 4s, The summary was:
SECOND CLASS SLOOPS. >
Witch, B. B. Crowninshield...... Out. 22.6 1 33 64 126 26
SHCOND-CLABS CATS.
Hoiden, Com, Dexter...,.....2+-...5-5 23.00 1 45 59 1 88 32
‘| Peri, Henry Parkman......-.::-.. 20. 07 1 48 44 1 40 02
Pixy, FP. W. Ghandler..... ..... ith 21.10 Daten 43 46
Nixie, A. L. Cochrame....-\.--...-..+: a1.02 Withdrawn.
; THIRD- CLASS.
Bluebell, W. Lloyd Jeffries,.,,..-....- 18.07 1 46 54 1 36 41
Psyche, H.M, Sears.....- sii reser me. | 19.04 1 4658 1 27 20
Dolphin, Raz OUP ses 134 sete oe 18.03 | 157 12 1 47 03
Witch, Hoiden, Bluebell take firsts; Peri and Psyche second;
Witch takes and holds pennant; Bluebell takes pennant bearing
Dolphin, BUUE WitH A GOLD CASTLE.
A CRUISE IN A STEAM LAUNCH,—A long cruise in a steam
Jaunch has lately been made by two young gentlemen, Messrs.
Bradford B. MeGregor and J. Tomlinson, Jr., of Marmaroneck,
N. ¥. On June 15 they started in the launch Daphne, 48ft. bin. by
&ft, Gin,, with two assistants as engineer and crew, Passing down
the Hast River.and into the Hudson they ran to Troy, thence inte
the Evie Canal, where a pilot well versed in the language and man-
ners of the natives conducted them pay to Buffalo, Thence they
went to Port Colborne, through the Welland Canal into Lake.
Ontario, calling at Toronto, Kingston, Alexandria Bay, Ogdens-
burg and Montreal. Prom the St. Lawrence the little hoat turned
homeward down the Richelieu River and Lake Champlain te, the
Hudson, and on July 24 finished their journey of nearly 2000 miles.
Eyery evening the boat laid up in some safe anchorage while the
coast. The ~ crew slepb and lived on board.
5, 1886.)
FOREST | AND STREAM.
35
WOMEN AS SAILORS.
cellent sailors. You may have seen cruising inthe Lower Bay
New York harbor.a large schooner yacht with a handsome gray
haired lady at the wheel, who manages her cratt like pany Oh salt,
Lhaye seen hor, and I haye been told that the wives of about halt
a dozen members of the N.Y. ¥. C. are as handy on board the
yachts as their husbands, ,
Owners of ships forbid, following an old theory, that, captains
take their wives out to sea, because they areafraid the wife would
demand some of the husband’s attention when the shiptequires all
ofit. This theory is unfounded and happily has many opponents.
T remember the case of the freizht steamer Edgar, bound from the
Sonegal to London. A feyer breaking out on board laid low the
whole crew, excepting the captain and {he mate. These two men
took charge of the engine room, while the captain’s wife steered,
Ti she had not aiueae ber ability to do so the ship would have been
lost. : :
During the first days of the California gold feyer the heroical
Mary Patten sailed round Cape Horn with her husband. He fell
ill and his brave wifa took his place on the quarier-deck, Mie crew
- Was composed of land lubbers, who could not tell the difference
between a sextant and a molasses jug, the mate being no better.
Mrs, Patten kept the log, took the stm, and led the ship without
misadventure to San Francisco, nursing hey husband when below
and off duty. ; ; ,
The fact that the British brig Cleotus was navigated by a, Miss
Betsie Miller for many years, is not less remarkable, Her father
was anowner of ships al Saltcoats. Having no sons, he took the
daughter into his business, and was frequently accompanied by
her when business broughs him,to the docks, She gathered so
much information concerming ships and navigation, and imbibed
such a desire for a genuine sailor's life that “papa” made her cap-
tain of the Cleotus, a yessel which he had specially built for her,
Wor more than twenty years she navigated her crait m the waters
of the continent and on the stormy coasts of Great Britain, con-
stantly besieged by and refusing the offers of seamen, who had
been fascinated by her courage, After her father’s death she re-
tired from the sea to take charge of his business. ;
The partly historical, partly romantic accounts of female pirates
ave equally interesting, Alwilda, daughter of the Gothie King
Synardus, had been destined by hor father to become the wife of
Alf, the heir to the throne of Denmark. Alwilda was so opposed
to this union that she gathered a following of youthful amazons,
with whom, diseuised as seamen, she left ‘her home to follow thé
sea in true Viking style. Always brave and frequently successful,
she encountered one day & band of pirstes mourning the death of
their captain, She proposed to them that they should join her, and
her band, thus increased, became the terror of the coast, Hinally
it was decided to destroy the band, commanded by a pretty but
unknowntemale captain, and Alf, the.refused lover, was ordered
to proceed against her with aformidable fleet. They met in the
Bay of Finland; Alwilda ran alongside of the Admiral's ship and
the fight began. One-half of the pirates were Killed and Alwilda
herself had to sirrender to Alf, She was recognized when forced
to doff her armor and helmet. The prince, thoroughly surprised,
had won by his bravery fhe respect of the piratical beauty, and to
clinch matters she ended by marrying the man who had conquered
her. A food subject for an opera. ,
Wot less romantic is the following case: Mary Beed, an Hneglish
girl, was put into boy’s clothes by her mother, that her youth might
be free from the cares and wants which the mother had suffered.
Mary at first entered sei'vice as valet, then she went as volunteer
into the Guands, Walling in love with another volunteer, she con-
~fessed her sex and was married ta him in presence of the whole
regiment, The husband dying a few years later, Mary donned
men’s clothing again and went fo sea. Captured by pirates, she
joined their band and—fcll in love once more. . .
The man. of her heart became embroiled in a quarrel with a ship-
mate, and Mary feared for his life. Not being wellable to prevent
a duel, Mary Sabet a quarrel with the same adyersary of her
lover, compelled him to fight, and vanquished him two hours be-
fore the time at which he was to meet the lover, She had in the
meéantine confessed her sex to the latter, and ss a proper end of
this chapter in her career she was married to him by the priest of
an isolated island. The man was subsequently killed, and Mary
joined the crew of the celebrated pirate, Captain Rackman, who
was accompanied by another female, Anne Bonney, also a former
sailor and pirate. Mary had again donned male dress, and through
her bravery and ability rose high in the estimation of her com-
panions, :
Captain Rogers, of the Royal Navy, captured the brigantine
commanded by Rackman, aud taking her to Port Royal, Jamaica,
the whole crew was sentenced to the gallows. Mary, however
disclosed her sex, and might have escaped if a fever had not
ended her adventurous life. Rackman and eight of his compan-
ions were executed; the fate of Anne Bonney is unknown.—Trins-
lated from “Aho” by Fior da Lice.
FAIR PLAY IN THE CUP RACES.
Ww. are glad to believe that yachtsmen on both sides are ready
to yisw the coming races ina fair and impartial spirit, and
to accept defeat if it comes without complaint or grumbling, as
Genesta’s owner did last season; and in the interests of fair sport
we can only regret the mischievous attempt to cover wp a possible
defeat by a letter in the lastissue of the London Fietd from Mr,
_ David Reed, Jr., of New Jersey, a gentleman whose writings last
year on the same subject will beremembered, Our own preference
for the cutter is so well known that we may yenture to criticise this
Jetier without any suspicion of prejudice;
Sir—Now that the Galatea is actually on the way here, will you
permit me to encroach a little on your valuablespace in connection
with the past and coming struggle for the so-called America’s Cup?
The editor of the New York Herald, in yesterday’s issue, says:
“Few people in England, whose opinions are worth haying, ave
sanguine enough io anticipate that the Galatew is good enough to
take home the America Cap. Atter the Genesta’s failure it became
eyident that only an exceptionally fast vessel could hope to suceess-
fully compete with the American flyers.” Now, 1 beg to assure my
fellow connirymen that the Galatea, or atiy ordinary British cut-
ter, is plenty good enough (to use an Americanism) for the purpose,
if the conditions were “a fair field and no favor,” but all the same,
you must not expect the Galatea or any boat you send, to be more
successtul than was the Genesta. As to the American flyers, let
meé just state here,for the benefit of your readers who may not
know, that, in the late regatta of the New York Y.C., the so-called
flyers (the Puritan, the Atlantic and the Mayflower) were placed
behind a cutter (the Bedouin) which the Genesta could admittedly
vanquish, and it was by a mere prearranged class division that
the other flyer, the Priscilla, was not also placed after the cutter.
The corrected times for the racé in question were: Priscilla,
5.59.45; Bedouin, 6,07,19; Atlantic, 6.12.55; Puritan, 6.22.00; May-
flower, 6.34.31; this latter being also beaten by the little
Hneglish cutter’ Clara with a record of 6.29.12, ‘while the
famous Gracie could not finish under 6:46.09, and it was not catter
weather either, being, as is almost general at yacht races here;
only sufficient to make a good drifting match, cit New England
waters on the same day, June 17, two cutters headed the fleet in
the Dorchester regatta, the English cutter Stranger leading the
Yankee cutter Huron by 8min. 3sec., and both cutters leaving all
the sloobs halfan hour behind. I only mention these matters: to
sliow your readers that they musi not judge as to the comparative
methods of cutters and sloops, eyen for these waters, by any per-
formance in the America Cup races. Certainly cutters are not so
suitable for the shallow waters and Renerally stagnant atmos-
phere here as are the skimming dishes; but then these conditions
do not prevail on your side, and should not affect you at all. It is
well enough understood here that if once that Cup crosses the
ocean again, there is small hope of ever getting it back, and that is
~ why the Yankees will not agree to any of the changes in place, etc.,
of sailing the match suggested by Mr. Beavor Webb, In the case
of the Genesta, it was to an unprejudiced person simply anh engi-
neered affair all through. Vachtsmen on our side must not think
—unless by the rarest good luck—of beating a skimming dish with
a cutter when the course to be sailed over is inside. The Bay is
full of shoals and knolls, tides and currents, and so on, so that «ven
in charge of skillful pilots many a yessel finds itself suddenly
landed on terra firma without a moment's warning. Even the New
York Heraid bas the grace to sugzest that the races should be
sailed outside, as Mr. Webb desired; but the club committee were
too wide awake for that, if the Cup must go to England it will not
be their fault. Itis a pity the Galatea, accepted the terms at all.
She may win, of course—there is no absolute impossibility in it—
hut the chances are seemingly all against her, she is han icapped
alloyer. Should she be unsuccessful, as was last year the finest
yacht that ever floated in these waters, I trust Englishmen will
‘wease to Challenge for the Cup till the Yankees see fit to meet them
in a fairer spirit. Let the Cup be sailed for at a season when there
is probability of some wind, and over a fairly navigable
course; or, it the Yankees will not consent to these conditions,
let them keep the Cup. When the Genesta was here, after the
America Cup farces were over, she sailed three races. In the first
she hada crowd of competitors, including the famous Guvacie, ad-
TMhittedly the best Yankee sloop before Puritan was put together,
and also including a little boat which beat an ‘American fiyer” in
» Bikey cases, not many, women have proved themselves ex-—
of
the late regatta, Well, there was no engineering about that race,
ait was a fair,
oul of sight. Next race was found to Grenton's Reet, a lon
86a aftair, so all the yachts squirmed ont of if except the
heavy weather was expected. “he weatherdid prove pretty bad,
but the cutter won easily.
jt with the Hnelish cutter.
esta carne
the Genesta, when all the other yachts selfishly held back rather
than take a beati ne, Of course the Puritan dared not try conelu-
Sions again, as her reputation was at stake and could not safely be
5 d it wagas well at any rate she did not goon the
Brenton’s Reef excursion, as even the small sum she actually
brought at auction would hardly have been offered for a disman-
ventured, an
tled wreck.
Let me beseech of my fellow countrymen to stick to their cutters
in spite of all _resul{s one way or another of these so-called inter-
national matches; and lét me say, in conclusion, that cutters will
have ua long léase of fayor with you if you will only stick to them
till one of the Yankee skimming dishes goes over, and thras times
Tunning cleans you all ot, asthe Genesta did the flat bottoms
here, Davin Rupp, JR.
HourRTH AVENUE, ROSELLE, N, J., June 29,
The gist of this rather disconnected epistle is 1 statement that
the New York Y. GC, “engineerad” the races to secure a victory for
their own boat; in other words, that they used unfair means fo
As we have in the past
criticised theiv actions pretty freely, we can say a word on the
The club course we have condemned
as not suitable for a match vace, and now we believe that the club
ismaking an error by holding to in, but last year Genesta was
fairly beaten over the course through Puritan being faster in light
paltry winds, and her loss of sixteen minutes was due to fluky
This year the club haye
agreed to bar certam portions of the course at Mr, Beayor Webb's
It is the club course and they have a perfect right to
only one race over it, hut Mr, Reed carefully ignores the fact that
two out of three races are to be sailed over a fair and open course
at sea. To go to Marblehead or Newport would entail a loss of
defeat, Genesta and to retain the Cup.
‘other side with good grace,
winds rather than the shoal waters.
supeestion.
tine and expenditure of money which the club cannot be expected
to make,
tides and fluky winds it isnot one for an important match
Ber aTEe generally lies with the leading yacht, be she
board.
must have ab times 20ft. for eflicient working. A serious objection
to the course is that the attendant yessels will hamper the follow-
ing boat, but if Galatea can round buoy 6 well ahead coming in,
she will gain, not lose, by this.
The tenor of the entitve letter infers that all the races are to be
sailed over this course in light weather, bet the truth is that the
date has been made as late as possible in deference to Lieutenant
Henn’s suggestion last year, and that two out of three taces will
be sailed over an open sea couse in September, when there should
be plenty of wind. With no special love for the centerboard type
and a belief inthe Saperiority of the cutter as a sea-going yacht,
we can at the same time condemn the criticism of Puritan as a
skimming-dish and the probabilities of her being a dismantled
wreck after a race outside as utter nonsense, Mr. David Reed and
the Saturday Review to the contrary notwithstanding, Probably
wetoler have ever heard of Vesta’s midwinter passage at racing
speed.
a is only too well known that if the Cup goes abroad there is no
chance of retaking it under a rule which virtually agstimes that
Galatea is 7}4ft, deep and Puritan 11ft,, and while such conditions
are imposed on American yachts the less we hear about British
fair play the better.
‘see the trophy placed where only one certain type of boat could
ever hope to win it, so that international contests must virtually
cease, aS far as it is concerned,
The figures given ahove prove absolutely nothing, as the race
was all Hukes and drifts, Past as she is, no one believes that Clara
ean come within a few minttes of Puritan, and inthe HW, Y. OC. race
none of the boats mentioned were init with the three big ones, being
Fortunately Americans are no longer building skim-
ming dishes, and if we were there is no danger of their ‘cleaning
out” the British fleet in home waters, as in the first place they
would have to carry an unjust handicap from larger boats, and. in
the second they would not be allowed even the fair play of entering
far astern.
the races.
ANOTHER “YACHTING ACCIDENT.”
HE great reforms in our yachting fleet and the general preva-
lence of healthier ideas and more correct knowledge haye of
late given erounds for the hope that the terrific calamities that
mar the history of American yachting for the past ten years have
not been entirely without their important lessons; that the need-
less waste of human life on the Mohawk, Sophia, Mystery, Coming
and scores of smaller craft has not been entirely without 1ts warn-
ings, but that those who yenture afloat, and still more those who
take the ignorant and confiding with them, would pay some regard
to the dictates of ordinary common sense and prudence. Within
achting world was
the decade that has barely expired since the
shocked by the terrible tragedy of the Mohawk there have been
many similar calamities, but none so fatal in results, so sad in all
surroundings or so totally inexcusable as that which occurred last
Friday. The main facts are easily told; indead given the results,
the premises might be laid down without further knowledge.
out all our summer months, especially after aterm of extreme
heat; a squall preceded by plain warnings which Were disregarded.
The vessel with a large spread of sail is struck without steerage
way, the jib Jams and cannot be lowered; there is a moment of
suspense, and she is on her beam ends with seven passengers, six
of them ladies, imprisoned underwater in her cabin, none of them
to emerge alive. :
The vessel, though not a yacht, was in use at the time by a pleas-
ure party who liad chartered her, She was _a little trading
schooner, the Sarah Craig, built in 1884 at, Patchogue, L. I. (from.
which port she hailed), by Elisha Sexton and Edwin Post, and as
will be seen from the dimensions, one of the worst of her class, the
famous American shoal, wide centerboard boat: Length on L. W. hh,
47ft,, beam 19ft. Gin,, hold 5ft,, draft 4ft. bin,, tonnage?7 tons, ballast,
about 6 tons of sand. She is schooner rigged, with lofty lower
masts, short topmasts, mainmast well forward, long main boom
and single jib working on a traveler. She is commanded by Capt.
Hdward Ruland, of Patchogue, with a mate, cook, and two extra
colored cooks, five in all. During the winter she was trading up
and down the coast as far as North Carolina, carrying oysters, and
lately has been carrying fruit. When in Philadelphia lately, un-
loading watermelons, she was chartered for a eruise of ten days at
the rate of $13 per day, by Mr. M. $. Bulkley, of that city, and on
July 27 she sailed down the Delaware with a party of 8 ladies andh
gentlemen on board, beside her crew.
The Recs organized by the young men, Messrs. Z%. W. Jor-
dan, M.S. Bulkley, Alfred Potter, Frank Hall and Chester Clarke.
All of them were young business men and not yachtsmen. The
ladies were Mrs. T. W. Stevens, Mrs. Bulkley, Mrs, H, A. Askin,
Misses Mary Stevens, Jessie McClure, Bessie and Emma Merritt,
and Maud H. Rettew. The accommodations of the boat were ot a
Taost limited kind, a cabin about 11ft. square and 5ft. high, the
house being 27in, aboye deck. In this were a berth and locker on
each side, three windows, each 1ft. high and 2ft. long, protected by
heavy iron bars, and a companion aft on the port side of the center
line, with double doors and three steps to the cabin. A small
bulkhead door gave access to the main hold, with less than 5ft,
headroom and unfurnished. Here cots were spread on the flat
floor for the gentlemen and the crew, while the cooking was done
forward. Two large hatches gave access to the hold. The party
engaeed their own cooks, and the regular cook did duty as “crew.”
Wednesday was spent at Cape May, and on Thursday Atlantic
City was reached, where Mrs, Bulkley and Miss McClure left, the
party. Six new arrivals were expected, but they did not appear,
and on Friday at 7 A, M. the boat was under way for Sandy Hook
and New York, Aftera pleasant day the Hook was maached about
6 P.M., and after supper all were on deck when a little rain fell
and the ladies, with several of the gentlemen, went below. The
Warnings of a squall had been visible there as in all the vicinity of
New York for some time, but the only preparation for it was to
brail up the small foresail, leaving jib and mainsail set. The ves«
sel lay in a flat calm without steerage way, when a squall] was seen
coming from §,W, The captain at once ordered the jib down, but
aera sailing matoh, and the Genesta left them all
deep
aunt-
less, a big schooner, which thought she could beat the Genesta, as
; The third and last race was also a long
one, and only the Dauntless, true to hér name, ventured to contest
The pilof.ofthe Dauntless vowed he
would tow the Genesta home, but somehow he seemed to have
missed her, 28 no trace of the schooner was visible when the Gen-
1ed her last, cup. Idonot remember when the Dauntless
got back, but if must have been some time between then and now,
as She appeared asa crack boat in the late regatta, to get beaton
again by the little Mnglish cutter Clara, Now I do not disparage
the Dauntless one bit. Sho is a good boat as Yankee boats go, and
her ownerisa gentleman and asportsman, and showed it by his
action in coming forward on both occasions so as to make arace for
Our objections to the course are mainly that, with its
as the
keel or
With the shoal spots barred oui this year, the disad-
vantages of the keel hoat will be decreased, and it must be remem-
bered “also that she draws at_no time over 18ft., while her rival
Believing in the superiority of the cutter
over the old American type, we have looked for a eutter victory in
‘these vaces, and while we should rejoice over sucha vindication of
our position for many years, we should at the same time regret to
A.
vessel of extreme beam, limited draft, lofty rig anda little loose
sand for ballast is struck by a squall such as we are used to through-
| before it eauld be stowed the wind filled it and jammed the banks
so that it would not lower, The captain lashed the wheel hard
down and van forward to assist, when 0 heavy blow struck the
boat and laid her on her beam ends. A second squall, heavier
than the first, bore her still further down, until the gand ran to
leeward, and she filled completely, Im the cabin were fhe ladies
and Mr: Clarke, but the doors jammed and the companion was
partly under water, , ‘ ; .
A long aud very severe storm of wind and rain, with large hail-
stones, prevented any action on the part of those om deck, who
were obliged to hang to the bulwarks, standing on the edge of the
hatch coaming, the deck being nearly vertical. The captain made
some attempts to breale in the honse top, but could not accom-
plish it, and the force of the storm made it impossible to do more
than cline ta the rail, After atime pilot boat No.5 sent a yal,
but none of the men would leave the wreck. The mate was sent
to a tug now in sight, the Geo. W. Pride, but she had a dredge in
tow witli a crew of 50n hoard, and declined to allow it to go adrift,
Soon the tuzs Wm. Cramp and B, P, Haviland appeared and made
fast to the schooner, towing her in 10 the Government Pier at the
Hook. None of the men would Jeave her until it was evident that
no further sid would ayail tosave theiririends, | :
Early next morning Captain Thomas Seully, of the Haviland,
entered the cabin and worked bravely for three hours, staying
under water as long as possible at each dive, until he had, secured
all the bodies but Miss Merritt's, which was not found until later.
The bodies were removed to Philadelphia, The schooner was finally
welived by a steam lighter and towed to Tebo’s Pier, South Brook-
yn. ; ‘
She presented a sorry siglit when pumped out, everything being
buried in amass of wet sand to lesward, shoes, parase Is, books,
letters, Canned goods, yalises, and quantities of other articles. She
is still sound and has sustained apparently no yery Serious damage-
Remembering all that they have recently passed through and the
heroi¢ manner in which they stayed by the craft and declined all
chances to leave her until the last, it is very hard to sit in judg-
ment on the survivors, but no such affain as this happens without
good and sufficient cause, and to let 1 pass without notice would
only lead to a repetition. On the water as on land there are yerit-
able accidents which happen in spite of all human care and skill;
some collisions, failure of gear or cables, striking hidden obstruc-
tions; but no such excuse can be advanced in this case, and’ the
capsize of the Sarah Craig must be placed beside that of the
Mohawk, the Sophia and the Grayling, as directly due to ignorance
of the plainest laws of designing, and carelessness in handling a
most dangerous type of boat, The promoters of the party were
young men, not sailors or yachtsmen, and inexperienced in all per-
taining to vessels. A single glance at the boat they chose would
convince any boating man of her entire unfitness in every way for
such a purpose, but in ignorance of any danger they blindly selected
her as the bearer of such precious freleht. . ;
Of Captain Ruland’s bravery and coolness all speak in the high-
est terms, and to himit isdue that more lives were not lost. On
him, however, must rest the responsibility for taking aboard such
a yessel a party relying solely.on him and his knowledge of his
craft; and yet there can be no dowbt that in this case he erred only
through ignorance and ovev-confidence. He believed firmly in his
eraft last week, he believes just as firmly in her to-day. She had
never capsized before and he did not expect her tothen, Blind to
the, obvious failings of a shoal, unballasted and overrigged craft,
ignorant of all the principles of stability and flotation and still at
a loss to tinderstand how a vessel with so much beam could cap-
size he regards the occurrence as due solely to a wind of greater
force than usual and that would have treated any vessel as it did
his. In such « case itis hard to blame the indiyidual, we can only
lament the widespread ignorance and disregard of the teachings
of competent authorities, which in this, as in other cases, has re-
sulted in. the sacrifice of innocent and trusting persons. ;
The neglect of the plain warnings of the squall and of the obyi-
ous preparations which should have followed them is most culpa-
ble, considering the Jarge party in bis charge. Working the coast
with a erew of seamen such risks are a daily matter and a man be-
comes hardened to them, but with a dozen helpless passengers dea-
pendent solely on his skill such carelessness becomes criminal.
Perhaps the most blame in the whole matter attaches to those
who, while fully competent to judge, haye persistently championed
the cause of the wide, beamy, “seaworthy” centerboard boat, and
who for ends of their own haye opposed the reforms now se gen-
éral in the direction of depth and less beam. ‘lo their false teach-
ings is due much of the ignorance and misapprehension of nature’s
laws which has kept in use for pleasure purposes these floating
coins. The shoal draft, beamy centerboard boat is a necessity in
America; with our shoal harbors and streayns commerce is only
possible by their aid. They have a function in our domestic econ-
omy; and so has a powder mill or a dynamite factory. In their
proper place when used for inland commerce and manned by
protessional crews accustomed to them, who know and undertake
the risks as a matter of business, a8 a man works in a powder mill,
they fill a legitimate purpose, Sometimes the one capsizes, some-
times the other blows up. Neither can well be dispensed with and
on one thinks of condemning them. The trouble arises when they
are diverted from their proper purpose; in which case, to carry
out the parallel, the person who takes a party who are utterly
ignorant of any danger afloat in such adeath-trap as the wide,
shoal, badly ballasted yacht or boat, is as directly answerable for
the consequences as though he had taken them tor a pleasant
picnic to the vicinity of a powder mill or under the root of a
dynamite factory,
SHARPIOS ON LAKE GCHAMPLAIN.—The Rev. W. H. #H.
Mutray, better known to our readers by his familiar soubriquet of
“Adirondack” Murray, is now located at Burlington, Vt., on Lake
Champlain,’ With its noble waters close at hand he has gone into
yachting, and is now industriously promoting the building of cheap,
roomy sharpies, for use on the Jake, Several are building for
residents of Burlington, and it is expected that a laree fleet will
follow as they become better known. The following description of
one, written by Mv. Murray, we copy from the Boston Herald:
“Length over all, 60ft,; depth, 4ft, amidships; extreme width of
deck, 12ft.; length of centerboard, 16ft.; width, Stétt.; distance
between masts, 30ft.; sail area, 200yds.; length of feremast alft,;
length of mainmast, 47ft. The sails are laced to small booms, or the
Sprit can be used. The sails can be of strictly “mutton leg” shape
or ‘clubbed’ in form, which is desirable when a large spread of
eanyas is demanded, because it allows a large Sail area, and at the
same time, keeps the major section of the sail low down, where the
Wind pressure should be located. These boats are decked and
stayed in hard woods, oak, cherry, bireh, or southern pine. White
pine is of course allowable, but is soft and liable to be marred by -
indentations, The sides are of white pine plank, 2m. in thickness,
Sin, wide, and from 16 to 20ft. in length. Such plank work is éasily
shaped, and makes a strong boat. Bottom of southern pine, finest
quality, 2in. thick and Gin. wide. Stem piece of hest white oak,
with plenty of size toit. Fourteen feet abaft the stem is the front
of the cabin. Length of cabin tosuitseryice. Iffer home sailing,
it ¢an be 12ft., divided amidships into two apartments, one for
ladies and the other for gentlemen. Iront section of each apart-
ment, says 4x5, is fitted with a lavatory like a Pullman car,
Height of cabin, 6f(. in the clear, This gives elevation of sides
above deck line say 2ft. These sides to be built in two or three
panels which can be opened inward in fair weather, and buttoned
to cabin root. Thecabin is thus converted at will into a charming
sitting recom, in which ladies and childyven can be protected from
the sun, and yet enjoy the sight of water and mountains beyond,
It the boat is intended for cruising, the cabin can be made longer,
say 22ft, This would still leave a large eoekpit, and accommodate
a party of a dozen with berths and tables for sleeping and eating,
whether the weather was fairorfoul. The table leaf can be hinged
to the centerboard case so as to hang vertically to it, and takes up
no room when not in use. Berths or bed frames made of wicker,
bxxtt., are hinged to the cabin sides, and like the table, hang
pendant when notin use. Cook’s galley, immediately ahead of the
cabin, is entered by a hatch of large size, say 8xtft., built to be slid
forward in close fitting grooves, so that in rough weather it would
be practically water-tight. Cabin to be of quartered oak, or cherry,
or any desirable wood.”
HULL Y. C. CRUISH.—The cruise of the Hull Y, C, was bezun
on Saturday, when twenty yachts started from the anchorage for
Marblehead. The flagship, Silvie, was at anchor, and when she
fired a gun at 1) A. M. the fleet started past in the following order:
Steam yacht Annie S., Fred Pope, Schooner yachts Adrienne, 0,
S. Lancaster, and Vit, ex-Com. W. H. Crane, Sloops Active, Chas,
Kenny; Zepho, A. S. Kilburn; Posey, KR, §. Hunt; Rambler, J, J.
Henry; Hera, Rear-Com, George R. Howe; Nimbus, J. J, Souther;
Nebula, Clarence J ones; Carmen, Vice-Com. B. L.M. Tower; Vens
ture, H. G. Neal; Optic, G.S. Hutchinson; Seabird, C. Iu, Joy; Ida,
Emily aud Helen, and the catboat Gisela, Herbert Aborn, Mar.
blehead was reached with yery little wind, at 8:30 P. M., and the
fleet anchored all night. Hxpert and Vivian joined the fleet at
Marblehead, :
LARCHMONT Y. G.—The oyster boat race held last year by the
Larchmont ¥. C. proved such a success that it will he Tonnatad
this season, the date being Aug. 21.8
BEVERLY Y, C.—The 112th regatta, the third race for Buz-
zard’s Bay championship, will be sailed off Monument Beach
August2l atl PM. Lt wi Me ai
Jt will be open to ¢lub members only,
86
GRAVESEND BAY RACES.—A race for catboats was sailed on
Gravesend Bay on July 31 over a course from a line between two
stakeboats anchored off Stillwell’s, in Gravesend Bay, to and
around buoy 138 on the West Bank, thences to and around buoy 15,
to starting point. Tho summary was :
Start, Pinieh Elapsed. © ted
: fart, inish, apsed. Gorrected.
Jqahors Ge pene es ee tenho “416 89 pou AQ =, ol 33 Bal 1 83 81
Aida Bender....... .--.24 16 51 5 52 28 1 35 37 1 34 52
Annie M. -......-.., ....4 16 20 t wa we J
. CLASS B
Mary Dillon... 0... 0:3: 418 12 08 85 1 502 1 50 23
Carrie: 2.1 asic nee 4 17 09 6 09 35 1 52 26 I 62 2244
EET rat Se A apy 417 05 6 06 11 1 49 06 1 48 41
MARV Nn 4 17 50 5 58 21 1 40 31 1 89 38%
DaGhie se... KEELES eS 4 18 06 6 16 43 1 58 387 Ibe
Si) CS a Sn ae ee 416 25 5 57 04 1 40 40 1 389 17%
Bore Tomes... : 418 18 5 59 23 1 41 05 1 39 38
LGR CE Se ecu asl 4-18 45 - 6 18°23 1 59°38 1 67 00
VS OES oe A ai ee 418 6 12 45 1 53 54 1 51 16%
18 51
Ripple wins in Class A, Lillie Class B. The judges were Messrs.
Carrigan and Whittlesey, of the Brooklyn Y. C.
CORLETT-TOMLIN MATCHES.—On Aug. 1, the second mateh
was sailed off Guttenberg, N. J. over a 5-mile triangular course,
two rounds, in a light §. W. wind. On the second the Tomlin
fouled the Corlett while the latter was on the starboard tack.
Later on the Tomlin lost one of her crew and picked him Up again.
The times were as follows:
Start. Finish, Elapsed, Corrected.
Jas. T. Corlett .,.......2 19 52 433 37 218 45 2 11 55
Poe Toml ee a0. Jb. 2 20 18 4.32 01 2 11 48 211 48
The Corlett protesis againt the Tomlin for fouling, but no de-
cision-has yet been made. The judges were Messrs. A. Cameron,
John Gage-and Frank Oliver, of the Htidson River Yacht Club,
SHREWSBURY RIVER.—A race was sailed on July 31 on the
South Shrewsbury in a lightS. W. wind, The summary was:
FIRST CLASS.
Teter: Corrected.
Mascotte, L. Rathbun,,....... ne ae ieee eR Ee 223 3146 2 24 50
Madd 1, /Jebn Borden... of: o...25))is0cssecteee’ 2 26 10 2.26 10
SHCOND GLASS.
Herma bracken, roses. os.osccatisisa woeaeenncesk .2 29 20 2.29.20 |
The judges were Thos. F. Chadwick and George 0. Miller. The
third race will be on Aug. 5,
SALEM BAY Y. C.—On July 81 the Salem Bay Y. C. sailed their
first regatta of the season ina light'S. E. wind. The summary
was:
FIRST OLASS, ,
Length. Elapsed. Corrected.
Dreadnaught, P. 8. Chase,....... +24. 00.02 3 89 45 8 07 15
Nettie, T. J. Sargent....... ee es tb 0) 3 50 20 8 12 08
Cleopatra, G. W. Mansfield........... 84.03 8 50 15 3 21 35
SECOND OLARSS.
Witch, Crowninshield................ 23.02 8 08 03 A eee
THIRD CLASS.
Comus, J. Newcomb..:....... nt geees 19.01 3 27 45 ree)
The judges were Clarence Murphy and H. A. Brooks.
OPEN SWEEPSTAKES RACH AT COMMUNIPAW.—On July
26 an open sweepstakes race for catboats under 20ft. was sailed over
the Payvonia Y. C. course, from black buoy between Ellis and
Bedloe’s Islands, around buoy 17 off Robbin’s Reef, two rounds,
15milesinall, The start was near Murphy’s bathhouse, Commu-
nipaw. The starters were Wave, Teaser, Julia, Fedora, Maud F.
and C, A.Woolsey. The wind was from §, E., blo io fairly during
the race, and coming out strong on the last round. easer led over
the course, Julia parted her peak halliards and Fedora and Wave,
haying started ballast in the light wind at the start, had not
enough in the breeze ene eres round. The times were:
Finish, Elapsed. Corrected,
NSLS oh pa Se a eee 211 16 5 36 20 3 20 13 3 22 18
iE otehs Oe ae eee ve ek 12 26 § 41 44 3 29 18 8 29 03
G.-A. Woolsey.......... 212 02 5 49 38 3 37 36 3 37 36
Av hig oe ee ee ee 210 40 Withdrew.
LiNel Rgy oe ap 2 11 35 Withdrew.
SAU ese ays He fat iort ne 2 11 43 Disabled.
Teaser takes fiye-sevenths of the sweepstakes and Maud F. two-
Sevenths. The judges were Messrs, John-Govern, W. Reynoldsand
WN. Schalkenbach, of the Pavonia Y. C.
GREAT HEAD Y, C.—On July 27 the Great Head Y. C.’held a
race off Winthrop, the courses being 6 miles for first and second,
and 4 miles for third class. Owing to shoal water the start was not
made until 6:30 P, M., the wind being then light 8. W., drapping to
# calm before the finish. The times were:
FIRST OLASS.
Length. Elapsed. Corrected.
Kali, Woo s TIGR Gs as tae te pe 23.00 126631 1 21 4%
NelliesD., DB. Dixons... 1.5 coy eee ee es 21.06 126 45 1 2) 41
Clytie, BE. A. Cook..-....., Fe reer 19.07 1 29 06 1 22 35
Freya, H. Turnet....... (COR ee LS Sees 23.04 — 1 36 53 1 38 24
Topsy, a MeGlamh $04 ery ieee ocr 19.03 1 44 32 1 37 42
Frolic, L, K. Billings..,.....-..+...-.. 28.11 139 44 1 39 44
SHCOND CLASS.
Moe; An Maries «i. se sctey senses pay 18,04 11? 07 1 11 48
Wietor, J. A. Hildrethys..) esses 17.08 1 31 49 1 30 02
Mirage, — Jordan...,.........0..6005- 17.09 1 32 12 1 80 59
Idyl,H. Hutchinson.,..... ......--.. 16.09 1 35 19 1 82 59
Cadet, H, Belcher, .........0.2....065 16.10 1 34 36 1 82 32
The Pair, Landy & Wagegett......... Withdrawn.
8-15-81, J. B. M kisah nate Od 1 08 12 107 47
Topsy, 8~ SBaMASGMS oe estte 8 4
Annie, R. H. Mitchell......-s00 os 15.08 10815 107 56
Bufo. Ay Joslin..s ssiueeiiiesece es «15.09 116 19 1 16 05
AmioliCs Bb) Beleheryceel a nyliece tee 13.08 1 24 3h 1 23.31
§. Smith and J. H. Hartley.
NEW YACHTS.—Mr. John 8. Morris, owner of. the Cora, steam
yacht, will sell her and build a schooner 95ft. 1. w. 1, 24ft. beam
and 5ft. 6in. in draft for Florida cruising. The model will be made
by Mz. Phillip Elisworth. Harlan & Hollingsworth, of Wilming-
ton, are negotiating for the construction of a steam yacht for Mr,
J, M. Singerly, editor of the Philadelphia Record.
RIVAL OF MIRANDA—On the evening of August 3 the
achooner yacht Miranda, lately purchased in England by Mr. G.
W. 2B. Hill, arrived at Bay Ridge, after a_yoyage of 38 days from
Cowes. On board was the owner, with Mr. J. Langdon Ward.
The log shows light winds from the west on the entire yoyage.
Miranda will refit at once and join the New York Y, C, cruise.
ONEAGH.—This schooner, which fora year past has been re-
ported as bound for America, is a veritable Flying Dutchman.
According to the latest reports she had sailed for New York and
was due here, but now she has turned up at Southampton from a
_ eruise to Leath, and after some repairs will resume cruising.
FOREST AND STREAM.
AMERICAN Y, C.—The Regatta. Committee of the American
Y.C. has decided that the Atalanta has won all the prizes for
which she Was entered, and her owner haS.accordingly selected the
Commodore’s Cup, Yosemite takes the Emery Cup in first clasa,
Lagonda in the second and Nereid in the third. Inanda wins the
Haswell Oup and Orienta the prizefornaptha launches, The race
between Henrietta and Surprise was declaréd to be yoid, each sida
protesting,
A STEAM YACHT IN COLLISION—On Jul 28, in Boston har-
bor, the steam yacht Annie 8. and the ferryboat Hugh O'Brien
collided, injuring the yacht forward, Each party blames the
other, but the affair has not yet been officially investigated.
POOR POPOFFKAS,—A further proof, if further proof were
wanting, of the wretched sea-going capacities of the circular
Popoft gunboats of the Russian Nayy was instanced here the other
day, says the Odessa correspondent of the London News. The
Nishni Noygorod started from Sebastopol to join one of her con-
sorts in the evolutions in the Odessa roads, She encountered
what at the worst I should term a stiff half gale, with a slightly
choppy 86a, a few hours’ weathering of which sufficed to bother
and damage her fo such an extent that she was towed back to
port. Eyen for harbor and coast defense, the unwieldy form and
virtually unmanageable moyements of this class of gunboat, or
floutme battery, in any but the smoothest waters, puts the Pop-
offka out of all serious calculation as an effective fighting arm of
the Russian Navy. These vessels, designed by Admiral Popoff and
so much lauded a few years ago, are now considered by all compe-
tent naval authorities in Russia to be practically valueless, I
have seen it stated on former occasions in the Russian press that
they were capable of attaining a speed of 12 knots, but as a matter
of fact, under the most favorable circumstances, the maximuin
speed of the Popoffka is from five to six knots only.—Hxchange.
CORINTHIAN Y. C.—On July 31 a meeting was held to decide
protests. The first was by Carmen against Bessie, for fouling, on
July 23, the race postponed from July 10. As both parties desired
are-sail it was ordered, the date not being fixed. The Petrel’s
protest against Payette for carrying a professional was allowed,
and the race was awarded to Petrel. The protest of Myrtle against
Peri was not decided, as the latter yacht was not represented. As
it was uncertain whether her owner had been notitied to appear,
the decision was withheld until this question was decided.
YOSEMITE.—This steam yacht, s0 well known for the last six
years, has at length found a purchaser, haying been sold by Messrs.
Field & Young, the New York yacht brokers, to the Canadian
government, the price being $50,000. Yosemite was built in 1880
for Mr, Wm, Belden by John Roach & Soh, at Chester, Pa., and is
an iron screw steamer of 170ft., l.w.l. After using her for a time,
during which she made a reputation by sinking a few canal boats
and cutting in two the steamer Charlotte Vanderbilt, her owner
failed to make the full payment, and turned her over to Roach
& Son, since which time she has laid idle, being chartered for a
short time by Mr. 8. J. Tilden, and lately by Mr. W. E. Connor,
who entered her in the A. Y, G, race last month. Mr. Connor
agreed to surrender her at one week's notice, and will return in
her from Halifax, N.§., at once, after which she will be delivered
to the agents of her new owners and will return to Canada.
LAUNCH OF THE DAGMAR.—On July 29, at the yard of
James Bigler, in Newburgh, was launched a steel screw steamer
for Mr. George Bech, of Poughkeepsie, owner of the steam yacht
Marina. The new yacht, designed by Mr. C. D. Miller, is 121ft. over
all, 98ft. L. W.L., 16ft. 6in, beam, 9ft. 4in. hold, 7ft,6in. draft and 93.25
tons displacement. Her engine, built by the Wright Engine Com-
any, of Newburgh, is 12in. and 2lin. by 20in., with a wheel 6ft. in
iameter and 9ft. pitch, The coil boiler ia Sft. Gin. in diametowr, 8ft,
2in. high, with 1,300sq. ft. of heating surface. The yacht will be
schoonerrigged,and will be fitted with a bridge and hydraulic stear-
ing gear,
HULL ¥. C, OPEN MATCHES.—The annual open matches of
the Hull Y. C. will be sailed on Aug. 14, under the rules of the N. B.
Y. R.A. The classes and prizes are asfollows: First Class—For
centerboards and keel yachts measuring 3Ift.and less than 40ft,
sailing length; first prize for centerboards, $50; second, $25; first
prize for keels, $50; second, $25. Second Class—For centerboard
and keel yachts measuring 24ft. and less than 8Ift. sailing length;
first prize for centerboards. $40; second, $20; first prize for keels,
$40; second, $20.. Third Class—For centerboard and keel yachts
measuring Z1ft. and less than 24ft. sailing length; first prize for
centerboards, $35; second, $20; third, $15; fourth, $10; first-prize for
keels, $35; second, $20; third, $15; fourth, $10. Fourth Class—For
achts measuring 19ft. and less than 21ft. sailing length; first prize,
Sein second, $20; third, $15; fourth, $10. Pifth Class—For all yachts
measuring less than 19ft. galas length; first prize, $30; second, $20;
third $15; fourth, #10; fifth, $5. Entries must be made and num-
bers obtained of H. H. Tarbell, 111 Washington street, Boston,
before 12 o’clock noon of Friday, Aug. 138. The Regatta, Committee
consists of EH, H, Tarbell, chairman; Dr. W. H. Litchfield, secre-
tary; B. W. Rowell, F. C, Brewer, O. A, Ruggles, W. A. Cary, W.
K,. Miller. The following gentlemen will officiate as eG Chas.
V. Whitten, chairman; B. W. Rowell, W. A. Cary, F. M. Griffin,
QO. A. Ruggles, Peleg Aborn, W. K. Miller, O. F. Loring, J. B. For-
syth.
OPEN BOAT SWEBHPSTAKES.—A match has bean made be-
iween the boats Susie 8., Annie and Inanda, to be sailed on the
Sound, either at Larchmont or New London, ten miles out and
return, between August 20 and 25. The entrance will be $100 per
side, open to any boat of 25 to 28ft.
SEAWANHAKA C. Y. C.—The club book for 1886 has lately
been issued in the same serviceable style as last year. Among the
| additions are the flags of the U. 8. Signal Service for storm, wind
and weather signals. In spite of the serious troubles which threat-
ened the club last winter the membership now is 210 compared
with 218 last season, while the fleet is now 99:in place of 96, divided
as follows: steamers, 14; schooners, 18; cutters, 22; sloops, 22;
open boats, 23. The club yacht Venture is now in commission at
the Basin for the use of members.
LAUNCH OF A STEAM YACHT.—On July 27 a steam launch
named Loretto was launched by Messrs. Connolly & Shea, at
Twenty-seventh street, Brooklyn. The new boat is 60ft. long, lift.
beam and 5ft. 6in. deep, with engines 7 and 12 by 10m. The hullis
of wood, The owners are Messrs. Muldoon & Hilerlane, N. Y.
ANOTHER RECKLESS NAVIGATOR.—Undsterred by the
fate of other similar adventurers, a fisherman of North 1
Mass., now proposes to'start for a yoyage around the world in a
13ft, dory, 4ft. wide and 30in. deep. He proposes to row across the
Atlantic, thence by way of England, France and Spain to the
Mediterranean, Red Sea, and so to Australia, and by steamer from
there to San Francisco; then by rail to the Mississippi, down it to
the Gulf, and up the Atlantic coast.
KRIEMBILDA.—Land and Water is the authority for the state-
ment that Com. MacDonough, of San Francisco, has bought, not
leased Kriemhilda. Sheisa famous old cutter, built at Cowes in
1872 and is 82.2ft. stem to sternpost on deck, 17.5 beam and 11.1 hold.
a
Truro,
POTLEAD FOR BOTTOMS,—After trying various compositions
Priscilla has gone back to graphite, or, as it is commonly called,
potlead, for a racing bottom. The blacklead is that especially pre-
Paved for yachts by the Dixon Crucible Co:, who make a spécialt
of lead for that purpose. The iron hull was thoroughly sera
then painted with red lead, after which the black lead is applied
in varnish, making a very smooth bottom for racing.
ANOTHER MIGNON ETTE.--Messrs. Wallin & Gorman launched
last week another of the little cruisers for which they are rapidly
making a reputation. ‘This latest, the Blanche, built for service at
Newport, R. I., is 33£f. long, 9ft. beam . 8in, hold and draws
Aft.
nearly 6ft. Her outside iron weighs 4,500lbs., with 6,500 inside, cast
to fit. The boom is 26ft., bowsprit, outboard, 14{t., and topmast 18,
DAUNTLESS.—Mr, Colt’s schooner has been on the screwdock
for repairs and alterations, prior to the cruise. Her keel has been
cut away somewhat at the ends and deepened amidships, giving a
decided rocker, while a larger rudder has been hung. She has also
been caulked and newly coppered and with her new sails is once
More in racing trim, ‘
NEW HAVEN Y.C. LADIBNS’ DAY.—On July 27 the New Haven
Y. C. held its ladies’ day sail, 14 yachts taking part, After thesail
an entertainment was given in the club house. -
OSWEGO Y. C.—The 5th annual regatta of the Oswego Y. ©,
will be sailed on Aug. 6, over the second class course of the club,
The yachts of the club will race for the Mott championship pen-
nant besides the regular class prizesas follows: Wirst class, first
prize, $100; second, $60; third, $40. Second class prizes $75, $50 and
$25. A second prize will be giyen if three yachts start, a third if
four start. _
CAROLINA Y. 0. REGATTA.—On July 23 the Carolina Y, C.
sailed a regatta on Wrightsville Sound over the club course. The
entries were; Glide, R. H. Cameron; Restless, J. McR. Cowan ;
Lillian Florence, H. M. Bowden; Rosa, W.., Smith, Jz,; Ripple,
Norwood Giles; Vixen, H. R, Latimer; Idler, Pembroke Jones,
and Mascotte, Geo. D, Parsley. The winners were Vixen in Class
1, and Lilian in Class &
STRANGE It TRUEW—Some genius at Marblehead, according
to Boston papers, has discovered that Galaten’s stern is exactly
like Puritan's, also that Galatea has a single bowsprit with no jib-
boom, “just like America.”
BRUNHILDE.—San. Francisco, Aug.—The Brunhilde arrived
here to-day on her cruise around the world. The yacht reached
Bombay Jan. 7, Hong Kong April 8, Yokohama April 90. From
here Mr, Phelps will sail to Honolulu and then set out for the
passage around the Horn home. 4
GENESTA:—On August 8 Genesta sailed in the Royal Yacht
Squadron Regatta, from Cowes to Yarmouth and back, with
Aline, Egeria, Lufra, Waterwitch and Sleuthhound. She came in
first, after a pete of very light winds, but was beaten on allowance
by Sleuthhound.
NEW YORK Y. C. CRUISE.—A very large fleet, comprising
nearly all the large yachts of New York and Boston, will join the
cruise on Wednesday at New London or will be at Newport. The
Goelet cups will probably be raced for on Saturday.
You can work sheet, centerboard, etc., so easy with Lake's
Steerer. See second page.—Adv, ;
Answers ta Correspondents.
=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous. Correspondents.
J. A, L.—The season is given in our gun columns,
W. D. N.—New York woodcock season opens August 1,
G. O. W., Champlain.—You can secure the goods through any of
the dealers.
N, E. W.—You will find the English gun reports in Greener’s
-* Book of the Gun.”
P., Fort Clark, Texas.—Does a common sense game-law protect
deer during the running season? Ans. No.
F. D. H.—In Sunapee Lake you will find landlocked salmon and
trout fishing. Season extends through September.
J. W. J., New Haven.—You will find prairie chicken shooting in
vicinity of Bismarck, Dakota, whence you may branch out to
several good grounds.
8, E. C., Brick Church, N. J.—Can_ you inform me as to wheres I
can get different sorts of hard woods for making fly-rods? Ans.
AWatbS to our advertising dealers in fishing tackle, who may sup-
ply you.
Unspine, Rockaway, L.1.—The Broadway Theatre was built in
1847, on the east side of Broadway, between Pearl and Worth
streets. It was closed April 2, 1859. The Mount Pitt Circus was
built in 1826, on the north side of Grand street, opposite its junc-
tion with Hast Broadway, at the corner of Sheriff strect.
CamprrR.—l. Mr. Chas, Fenton’s address is Number Four, New
York. 2, The axeis not manufactured that we are aware of. 3.
You can procure compass of any one of the dealers who advertise
in the FOREST AND STREAM; they cost from $1 to $5. 4. Write to
My, Fenton, he will put you inthe way of the game you want. 5.
You should haye a guide,
R. B. §., New York.—Is there any trout and bass fishing at or
near Stevens Lake, Sullivan county, N, Y., and what flies or bait
would I require during September?. Ans. The trout season will be
over in September in this State. There are no bass in that lake,
unless recently introduced. You may find perch there. for the
latter use a red-ibis or a brown-hackle, or a worm or minnow bait,
A.F, O,, Albany, N. Y.—Willyou be kind enough to inform me if
there is a successful German carp breeding pond very near New
York City? Lamtrying to getinformation on this subject, and, as 1
expect to visit the city in about two weeks, would like to avail
myself of the opportunity to learn something by personal obserya-
tion. Ans. There are no ponds near the city where carp are bred
for market. Perhaps a visit to the ponds of Mr. H. R. Wilbur,
Sayville, Long Island, would be instructive. :
O. G. L., Comstock, Mich.—My little boy, ten years of age, wishes
anatural history. He is well advanced for his years. ‘Will you
lease advise something that will be suitable for ? Ans, Rey.
. H, Langille’s “Our Birds in their Haunts” will be suitable if he
is interested in birds; and that is likely to prove as satisfactory #
subject as any branch of natural history. Let him join the Agas-
siz Association, of which St. Nicholas is the official organ; and Mr.
N. H. Ballard, Lenox, Mass., the secretary, will send a manual of
the Association, price (we believe) 50 cents.
ce HUMPHREYS’
tats, Homeopathic Veterinary
: Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEP
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY:
Yj. pares by U. 8. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
gna Book Sent Fires.
Humphreys’ Med. Go., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥-
FISHING
: J jz 84 pages,
Sa te, Stee illustrated,
Price 25¢
8-piece Fly Rod, 25yds. Click Reel, 25yds. oiled
Silk Line, six Flies, six Hooks to put and Leader
complete by express. $4.00, Post paid, $450. Two
Sample Flies by mail. Post aid, 15 cts.; per doz., 75
ets. One 3 piece Trout Rod, Reel, 160ft. Linen Line,
six Hooks to gut, one Sinker, one Leader and one
Float, complete, $2.00. Post paid, $2.50. Send for
our new catalogue, 820 large pages, over 5,000 illus-
trations of all sporting goods, covers printed in 15
colors, sent by mail for 25 cents,
PECK & SNYDER, 126 Nassau Sin, Ne ¥,
Cut represents Reel No. 0207c.
ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Every
COMPENSATING REEL.
Patented January 17, 1882.
The following reels are all made under our patent as above, They
all run on steel pivots; are the freest running, strongest, and in every
respect the very best black bass reels ever offered. T ey have been in
use oyer three years, and so far not a single reel has giyen out,
QUADRUPLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel Plated, with Slide Click and Slide Drag.
Stops corcrietreas (aGeee One Bo?
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If your dealer does not keep our goods in steck, or will not order
iepar tor you, send us 50 cents Eor our 185 page folio illustrated cata-
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Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York,
Great Variety
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i
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HESTER REPEATING ARMs CO.,
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Send for 76-page Dlustrated Catalogue. :
TROUT FLIES,
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318 FULTON STREET, " BROOKLYN, N. Y.
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue. —
Salmon Fishing inCanada.
We have the largest stock in America of Forrest
& Son’s celebrated Salmon Flies, Rods, Reels,
Casting Lines, etc.. etc.. We have everything in
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far below New York prices. Spliced Salmon and
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W. W. Greener’s
Guns Eley Bros; Ammunition, Curtis and Harvey’s
Diamond Grain Powder, Clay Pigeons, Blackbirds,
Glass Balls, Traps and a]l kinds of sporting goods.
Send stamp for 42-page illustrated catalogue. ~
T.-W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame st.,
Moutreal, Canada. —
SPORTSMAN’S
Camping or Fishing Tents
OF ALL KINDS, SHAPES AND SIZES,
_ Yacht and Canoe Sails of most approved styles.
Also awnings for store fronts, windows, yacht boats,
etc. New style of Canoe Tents made at low figures
Flags, Burgees and covers of all kinds. Oamp
Stoves, Camp Chairs, Sacking Bottoms, Hammocks,
all kinds of Fancy Tents, and in fact anything made
from canvas when an intelligent tea 18 given
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Send stamp fer price list. Ad
NWAW, 60 South st, N. Y. City.
circular now ready.
dress 8. Hi
JAS. EF. MARS TENS,
55 COURT STREET, BRCOKLYN. DHALER IN
EFime Fishing TacHie.
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices than any other House in Ameriea.
Brass Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles, first quality and fine finish. 75ft., $1.00; 120ft., $1.25; 180ft., $150: 240ft., $1.75; 300ft., $2 00; 450ft., $2.25;
600ft., $2.50. He of the above Reels with Drags, 25 cts. extra; nickel plated, 50 cts. extra, Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 ets.; a0yds., 75 cts. 3 py aes 1,003
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Marster’s Celebrated Hooks Snelled on Gut, Limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat, Carlisle, Chestertown, O'Shaughnessy, Kinsey,
Aberdeen, Sneck Bent, and all other hooks. Single gut, 12 cts. per doz.; double, 20 cts. per doz.; treble, 80 cts. per doz. Put up one half dozen in a package.
Single Gut Trout and Black Bass Leaders. lyd., 5 cts.; 2yds., 10 cts., dyds., 15 cts. Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length, 5 cts.; treble twisted, 3 length, 10 cts.
Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz. Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz Trout and Black Bass Bait Rods, 9ft. long, $1.25 to $5.00. Trout and Black Bass Fly Rods, 10ft.
long, $1.50 to $10°00. Also forty-eight different styles uf rods for all kinds of fishing. Samples of hooks, leaders, ete , sent by mail on receipt of price in
money or stamps. SHND STAMP FOR CATALOGUE, THI] MANUFAOTURE OF SKELLED HOOKS AND LEADERS A SPECIALTY.
Established 20 Years. Ormn Evanrnes. J. F. MARSTERS, 55 Court Street. Brooklyn;
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Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
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GEO. BARNARD & CO.,
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HAsterRn AGunts: A.G. SPALDING & BROS,, 241 Broadway, N. Y.
PHILADELPHIA AGENTS: E. K, TRYON, JR. & CO.
CLOTHING!
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“By a thorough knowledge of the natural laws
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our breakfast tables with a delicately flavored
beverage which may save us many heavy doctors’
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only in half fe tins by Grocers, labelled thus: =A i \
JAMES EPPS & CO., Homoopsthic Chem- ? \
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WASSERSPORT.
SPECIALLY DEVOTED TO
Rowing and Yachting.
APPHARS WEEKLY ON THURSDAY,
Price: 4.50 Marks (1.06) per quarter; 17
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Sample copies to be obtained trom the publishers
of the Formgst AND STREAM
To avoid errors, the amount of subscription
should be enclosed by letter in American postage
stamps, postal orders or by draft on German bank.
THIS 1:
is our Skeleton
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‘A Readable Volume. ‘UPTHECROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, Indiana.
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Cloth, 96 pages. Price $1.00. :
NEW YORE: forest anp StREAM PUBLISHING Co.. 39 Park Row.
LONDON: Pavies & Co., 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill.
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By Cc. FP. HUN HARDYDT.
THE Fornst AnD Stream Pusiisuine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consi eration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail. ‘
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book. =
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced. ~
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management. 7. ;
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon, The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a bibliography appear in the Appendix. '
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates. es :
A folio volume (size of page 144x124. inches), printed _on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume
vastly superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500.
LIST OF PLATHS.
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVIL. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXII, Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII.- The Cutter Mamie. y ‘
II. The Nuckel. XVUI Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail.Plan. - XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section,
Ill. The Windward. ‘XLX. Single-Hand Cruiser, XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. — : L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
Iv. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. LL Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Eastern Catboat. XXII. The Dart. XXXVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LIT. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel. Lill. The Cutter Surf.
Vii. Caprice—Sail Plan. _ XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa, XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VIII. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section |
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The. Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
XX. Open Boat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLIL. The Cutter Rajab. ts __LVII. The Catter Spankadillo.
XI, The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVIL The Gannet. XLIII. The Cutter Yolande. : LVIII. The Cutter Madge, ;
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans, LIX. The Madge—Ironwork. on.
XIII. A Skipjack. . XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Singie-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI, The Nonpareil Sharpie.
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan. ~ | XXXII. The Cutter vayay. Deck Plans. * LXI. The Cynthia.
XVI, The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII, The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVI. 8. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXII1. The Cruising Sneakbox,
, Now Ready. Price, postpaid, s'7.00.
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
é
3 :
on a =. I .
Le rr e Forest.
FOREST AND STREAM,
We will forward any of these Books by mati, postpaid, on receipt of price,
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
-
POSITIVELY NO
BOOKS EXCHANGED.
and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any boo!
published on receipt of publisher’s price.
Sportsman’s Library.
List of Sportsman’s Books
ANGLING. GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Poe . ; Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard..,..... A Sen 1 00
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather.,.......-.. 25a akon ‘ ? : ?
American Angler's Book, Norvis.....1.. -. 6.60. Taras chide io Richardsen aaa Rangeley Nc,
° I Ing SStre Son es HOOPLE fs Et BO et ak » Oe. clot 1 00
Angling Talks, Dawson.:...2:.0.:-..02.00045 5 a0 BPE ON EEE Rey eg nO Ublip g Fes Sta eae nee
Angling, A Book on, Francis, ........... 50 | Rarzar's Docket Map of Mooschead Lake... 50
Black Bass Wishing, Henshall................ 8.00 | plorida Annual - ae i
felt ati shin. [EAR Seen ae ae 5 2 | Elo: INWAL. «2. ose eee es pirersgee nan
Fishing, Rotten be Float are LAD) Mito er 50 | Guide Book and Map Sat Fiver Regi on el
MGShine an Ardeican Waters, Seott dias 259 | Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard _... 25
ishing 1 Leds Wei "Cellect, 2 50 Map of Androscoggin Region_,.............. 50
eeu the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. {1 25 | Map of Northern Maine, Steele.............. 1 00
aa ae Ing nal ae ea ii sale logyter tang 9 59 | Map of the Thousand Tatands..... sesso, 50
Prank Forester's Fish and Fishing...... Site Svea) | urd On intl, MeUIG evr Lge er oe Mr asic 5 vat
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and Fe Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
MO aerate Te ate ne eeeiad og eee S23} HORSE
he and Fysshyne...........--. FOREN Tecra. 100 eee
Breck ana Salt Water Aquarium............ 50 | American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly | “4 BOTS AE Beatle: Maes ie oe Fa a
IRD Tear engin. tem ak SE BN Re 2 cher ; SHID Seen
Bractieal pout Gulttive. 0000000000000 1 Oe | Daddies Aimerican Reformed Hoves Bool, ya “2 56
Tme’s bGo ackishang. 0 LESTE, 2 bo | Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.....2..-. 50
Pod and Tse an Colorado Waters........... t 00 be Nee tea Pees Ree bttteeeey p
RIGMIHLAG AMP IBT..,ccstel es. ---ess gules sen nssy “A ‘or: s American Trotting.......,.
Superior Raheny: or the Striped Bass, Trout, Horses, Famous, of America............-.+5 50
Gtic., by Roosevelt ..:..2 i vessee. sec races 2 00 | How to Ride and School a Horse..... sens ts 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 | Jenning’s Horse Training.................... 1 25
The Game Fish of the Northern States and Manual of the Horse......-.-........:s renee 26
Beer pb Laon Ge by Roosevelt,........ in : o epee aes ee Bret eae : Me
rout Culture, Slack......... Bp deed 00 one ‘ 4 LRPYBLD ALINE oe oe per
MeClure’s Stable Guide........--.........000. 1 00
BIRDS. Barer et nse UNTRI Gye RUG AS toe bese Eee o
American Bird Fancier.................-.056 50 | Ridin’ Recollections, Whyte Mely. ee ORT ei
at h ; : ’ ' yte Melville’s..... 3 00
Bape birds of North BBS: 2 i aoa) 30 Mt Siete! enge, ane Oars C pelea 4: rn
Birds Nesting. 000000 1 25 | Stonehenge ‘on the Horse, Unglish edit’n,8vo 8 5
Birds of Hastern Pennsylvania.............. 4 00 Pe Pee eae aes Amer. ed., 12mo.. 4 ni
Birds and Their Haunts..........-.....-+.+4. 300 | voter nary Dictionary,Going,.... 0... iat 2 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 | > < ze Tage ter inch aaa Ftees tie cTa he a
; ; 3 2 * allace’s Américan Stud Book.............. 10 00
pone ey to ae Ee ee aCe e 15 00'| Wallace's American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00
Rossevelt ECs My \ me eee " 9 00 GF iat reine Horses of America.... en
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa...........-..-.-+- bias | cae aU OL AAT EOL ee esac sc: re iF
peek Spee ee Game Birds............... 3 an KENNEL.
LIM OMEN TASS ey aor eset Riindslclces« =e i S j
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard.,............++. 2 09 | American Kennel, Burges............ --.+045 3 00
Se le owe Bish Wes, Dalziel Nesey chek os sees es 4 00
Natural History of Birds......-- EAE ty eee 3 00 ‘ :
Samuel's Birds of New England..........-.- 4 it pees eae es oe ee WRAP 5 st
ERATED USES IG abcd fa teaee Ce OED) Saabs cI Dog Breaking, Floyd...........-.-....s..e... BO
BOATING AND YACHTING. Tero SET rea oe Al wie
i HHINSONL eee. lee eee
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water...... 30 | Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 300 | Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood... ......-.- -...--. , 250 | Dogs and Their Doings, Morris...:.......... 1 7%
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 1 25 | Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
se aud. Boat Building for Amateurs, W. eer regen Cait NS 4. oe se Creat ach aSe i 2 Ss
SSteplicnger Gem reh er pp retin yneekeas | ogs, Management of, Mayhew, l6mo....... i)
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca........:.. 1 00 | Dogs, Points of Judging........ EE poy ha 50
Qanoe Handling, OC: B. Vaux.-......... .. 100 | Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30.5; cloth............. 60
pe onosing che Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 1 E DOES ait aan Y ye Williams. .:... sora 1 fe
moe Annee OaMmerds, 282-2 pees esata bess ee te Hy ogs an ME ees ee ee ee eee ay Is
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 150 | Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Pac in Sas ees De beth ce ods heeeears z et SUE AN sat i 3 ata 2 ne
orinthian Yachtsman........---..-++..-.-.- nglishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576............. §
Donaldson's Steam Machinery,..-.......-... 1 50 | English K. C.8. Book, Vol I... sah he 5 00
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop....-.... 1 50 | English K. C, 8. Book, Vols. IIT. toITX.,each 4 50
eae Practical Boat Sailing.............. 1 on Fe ey Be Ss. oars a to ae each 4 a
HTC RNGL. oe oe ser aries s He cedamee 5 slover um, Treatise on Canine Disease
Puede) AS eee Boats, Grosvenor......... : a oe ae the ee Tybsive ats ay " : Ee
Calera POTERE Gs. scouts ee =» see gate urine Sa ractical Kennel Guide, Stables.............
Practical Boat Sailing, ID gle saree eee ese 2 00 | Setter Dog, the, Laverack.................... 3 00
Practical Boat Building, Nelson............. 1 00 | Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands.......... 6 00
re Aes Cup, ape We Fe Weer i He one Dog, ] 2M aaones sted e's aie Sak cari 1 -
e Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.......... e Masti e History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 150 | Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp....-.-- ..» 16 80 DOTOCE Os ac ei ee See al AL Rioeie ude ¢ 22 50
peck ane a eur Ree eran cet a AY Vomatoponbheawor. ..) Sowa ee peels 2 50
achts, Sma. QUEM cricliGnge hinge genes epee
Yachisman’s Guide, Patterson.............., 3 00 SPORTS AND GAMES.
Wachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book,..... 8 50 American Boy's Own Book! Sports and Games 2 00
hhletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1
CAMPING AND TRAPPING. Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pas imes, etc. 2 00
Adventures in the Wilderness... ...... PEE ieee et ee ee ay
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ...... 5 Hasy TARGA eet ver Ae tee a Temes FO
ey and Tramps in the Adirondacks, os | Hands at ONKTTA Es diet x eet ACE ele rt 50
STU GHH Nase sh cede s sone ne gentile Sey: Rae A Ae joni i acne ‘
Bayes in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in ee ene. et a Pee bein ree be
OUI Nori petra Raat ee totale toes Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 7 50
Coens oie hae oa OR Se at 1 iB Wihist for Beginners........ .!4..-..2........ 50
Pompine and tS ae, in aorite Henshall 1 a MISCELLANEOUS,
anoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca’’..... : ‘t
GonrpletevAm oak sm ine poR Gibann, es 100 A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
aeneccin Caiayi 1 2R Adventures of a Young Naturalist.......... 1 %5
IIe. Dee eB OLE a es Amateur Photographer........0.........0000. ‘1 00
How to Camp Out, Gould.........,.. ........ 1 |W 1Pl Fl ¢
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s 1501 nima. agues, Pleming.....---....-......, 4 80
Vas ae Ear in Stet cet tiaae oF Antelope and Deer of America.............. 2 50
Rustling in the Rockies, ..................... 1 00 | Atias of Jersey Coast 50
Trapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, 8vo,, illus... 150 | Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
‘ = Goverpiment TepOrt. ~~. 7... yee ees tees 2 00
USES Oe EEN G Common Objects of the Seashore 5
Across Country Wanderer...............0.05 FINAL ote ros se al ae a Ra a
American Sportsman, The, Lewis.......... , 260 | Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Breech-Loader, Modern, Gloan, illus........ 1 25 WESC Ve WOASiee ss SAE edge olde eee ee 5 00
Crack Shot (The Rifle), “Barber,” illus.....- 1 25 | How to Make Photographs.................., 1 00
Dead Shot (The Gun), illus. ........2....... .~ 125 | Humorous Sketches, Seymour............... 6 00
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25 | Insects Injurious to Vegetation Eee des ea aa 6 50
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting....... rn ve i) (2:005| Keepine'Onei@ow >. vee oo. be doe 1 00
Boe Ree ee s orting Scenes and Char- re Life an Leribe of Prank Forester, 2 vols.
CHOTA Wy Ol. SehOUlon feat tej ee =the ; CLEVIOVS 2 littertee lunes bebo eee Thanet nyc ie yi
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports- on Mammals ae ew ees ees $4; cloth.... 5 00
DEE Te ee AASB ae a mete ee eee eee cirri anard’s Manual o. BX VOET MTV Sey se oven a 25
Prank Forester’s Fugitive 8. Sketches, pa.. 100 | Manton’s Taxidermy Without aTeacher.... 50
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 100) North American Imsects,...........2....... . 150
How I Became a Sportsman.,...... ......... 2 40 | Old St, Augustine, Fla.,illus..... ........... 1 50
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 1 50 | Packard’s Half-Hours With Insects... 1.17! 2 50
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt.. 8 50 | Pistol, The.......-......-..----sceesees seen eeee 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules:......... Paha 25 | Photography for Amateurs.................., 60
Instructions in Rifie Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00 | Practical Forestry, by Fuller................ 1 50
Nimrod in the North Schwatka,............ 260 | Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan.....,. 200} _ Batty..-......5-.5 Wt ase Bere pee aba oe 50
Bee Eee NESE AUB Be A Yc Pees = , a eRe Oranse peas bobbins Angerone ty) 1 00
; 1 Ty California, s2 27... s.k ess... ractical Poultry Keeping........,.......... 2 00
SMOOUIME. 504 ee eas ase fe Ge 6 ore | 4 50 | Randall’s Practical Shepherd................ 2 00
enooting, aa Jucnites inpnenane conmebe 3 im RPone mans SEE aes hadertiicr saan 8 00
ooting on the Wing................ ates oe oe ortsman’s Han [ol0) sol. 3 rk,
pRatt: Oe ines ea eor Fishing, etc., Ain Studies Bey ng ates ewis. i a are . bj 09
Bb. Davenport, ils). fee. 2st. : 1e H'orester MOM Glia sane ras luihele se clae
Sport with Gun and Rod, celoth........_...... 10 00 | The Northwest Coast of America..........,. 20 00
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 00 | The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown....,. ..... 1 00
Embossed leather........-............ -..... 15 00 | Wild Flowers of Switzerland........ eo ee 15 00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 150 | Wild Woods Life, Farrar,.................... 1
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke........ en of ay . 200 | Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosians, by Prof. Wil-
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting.................... . 125) son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Stephens’ MORE tne a lee. ee ld deeeeeas 1 25 Sat) 6 vols., crown 8yo., cloth, $9.00;
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters...... po Sccre MINUET TET TORN bcc oe le pee) Wee mary Seige Daa 4 18 00
The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 50 | Woodcraft, hy Nessmuk..................... 1 00
= iS F 9 DY. . *
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and See Woods and Lakes of Maine,.,.,.,,...... Ri : 00
00
GMItwe een cect tas er eicraas ol cvrer thre sede
Wovlatt on SHeep,...ccrvredensccccapissseves g:
89
se Shae rn ae ee Ee eee
THL PERFECT FLY-BOOK.
Flies
THE BRAY meets a want long felt by anglers.
may be as quickly attached in this book as they could be
thrown into an ordinary envelope, and are as readily de-
tached, taking all flies regardless of size er length of snell.
A. G. SPALDING & BROS,, Sole Selling Agents.
“q1esyT poxoulUure ET s Surpredg
The success with which our NEW HAM-
MBERED BAIT meeting attests to its
superiority.
is
SOLE AGENTS FOR THE
Gogebic Reels, Brooks’ Line Dryer
and other leading specialties in
Fishing Tackle.
Send for Catalogue.
A. G. SPALDING & BROS.
241 Broadway, 108 Madison St.
NEW YORK. CHICAGO..
xT ACHT CANN ON,
MUZZLE-LOADING. Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction Primer.
Wheel 4 Wheel
L’gth. Bore. Carriage Car'ge.
18in. 1 in, $45.00 $50.00 (\ Ny
«334 *" "g0.00 88.00 Silly
98 + 154 “ 415.00 125.00 7 @ :
2 iy ae if f : BREECH-LOADING,
ts hy 4 Wheel
42° 3 Carriage
oq 2 Wheel Rubber
Sy nh Ge eh Bore. Carriage. Tires.
am IiSin. %in. $5.00 $70.00
= a g [= oy te © 120.00 128.00
Sra lie 28 186% 165.00 175,00
2 mS 0 i SSS Faint 32 * 187° 20000 215.00
feos Hs i CAT 36 Qle+ 280.00 300.00
fe eg X i Cah I 42 he 875.00 400.00
gale Ui S / i With each gun is furnished
mo 2, / ‘| N\ / 2 canvas cover, wiping rod,
o 4 a Vi \ ‘\ i Wi gun brush, loader, capper
5 iio . i ; | !== and decapper, two brass
Oiner-w “eau Sti Shells and lanyard,
"The Strong E*ire Arms Go...
NEW HAVEN, CONN., U.S. A.
; FOR SALE AT
Boston: New Yor:
CHAS. OC. HUTCHINSON, All the leading dealers in Sporting
126 Commercial st. and Yachting Goods.
CHICAGO:
SHELTON BRASS HARDWARB CO.
177 Lake st.
IDEAL Reloading Tools, Se “ ae
m™, For Rifles, Pistois and’ a. oP 9 Pz
Shotguns. &2 @ w& = gi
UNEQUALLED SBa S38. we
am g a a 3 & o)
AS A HoH bp Ame & :
E a 5 5 i 2 a Fa as
Combined Tool. Bo 6 E mS 5s = 2
Beautifully Finished Br g i a gm 2 a 4
dall al °o a ao - ist (a)
Ppt $3 $ aso yF
ce Plated. S65 O04 oa
. iI 2
EE Pouce i) See sag > Bam
A, Mouth Opener, a as Ze oy Pe ; Pax
B. Bullet Mould. C, Seating Primer. ee, hae ne =
CANCE HANDLIN
By C. B. VAUX (“DOT”),
A complete manual for the management of a canoe. The author begins at the very
beginning, describes and explains the rudiments in the sim ‘est and plainest way possible.
Everything is made intelligible for beginners: and besides this A B C teaching there are so
many hints and wrinkles that the oldest canoeist afloat will find pleasure and profit in the
study of these. The book is complete and concise—no useless duffle between its covers. The
subjects treated are the choice of a canoe, paddling, sailing, care of the canoe, recipes and
rules. The text is further elucidated by numerous practical drawings, and the beauty of the
book is enhanced by the many ornamental vignettes. Pages 168; uniform with “Canog
Building,” Price, postpaid, $1.00.
NEW YORK; Formst AnD STREAM PUBLISHING Co. 39 Park Row,
LONDON; Davims & Co,, 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill,
a
ae 2 a
fea & NM \
eq oo fay
» Sey a]
Pumas
CAGES
wg dOD
BaSkUE
oO ees aed
S Ones
| ZR 3 = ON ,
43" 5 4, & H. T. ANTHONY & CO.,
Ay =| 591 Broadway, New York.
aerntesd. ‘
OPIES WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB, 1,
March 8 and Sept. 13, 1883; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers haying one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 39 Park Row, New
York City. mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolyes, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds, Ad-
dress D, H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
fur Sale.
AMBOO POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tt
Season re-opens
LIVE QUAIL. Sept. ist. Please
send orders at once to insure prompt delivery.
E. B. WOODWARD, Commission Merchant, 174
“hambers st., N. Y.
2 ee ee
NE SHARE OF STOCK IN THE BLOOM-
y ing Grove Park Association at one-half
price. Party not able to go there. Par value,
$450; will sell at $225. Assessment paid for one
year. EVERETT LANE, 110Summer st., Boston,
Mass, jy29,4t
ET EE,
OR SALE.—MAYNARD RIFLE BARRELS,
model 1882, .35 and .22-caliber, extra fine
shooters, perfect condition. G. P. WELLS, Ful-
ton, Oswego, Co,, N. Y. it
ee ee eee es
OR SALE.—ONE COW AND ONE BULL
moose, i4 mos. old. For particulars address
FREDERIOK COLE, Bathurst, New Brunswick.
. auge5,2t
nnn EEE— Eee
OR SALEH.—-NEW COLT HAMMERLESS,
finest Damascus barrels, pistol stock, 12-bore,
$100 grade. Best offer over $60 takes it. Also
Waltham chronograph (stop watch), nickel move-
ment, stop, start, fly-back, in patent gold case;
absolutely new; $50. Will exchange both for full
nickel 1886 Light Roadster Star. BURLINGTON
(VT.) BICYCLE AGENCY. It.
In the Stud.
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - Ch 25.
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture = = ae 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, = id 25.
6 6 B20;
Champion Romulus,
——
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
———— ae
Owners of Beagle Bitches!!
I offer the services of the following famous Eng-
lish beagle stud dogs: - :
CAMERON'S RACKET (Rally—Louise), pure Row
ett; beautifully marked white, black and tan; 4
grand hunter; wioner of first and special, Cleve-
land, 1886, only time shown; a grand stock-getter.
RACER. (Rally_ Lill), pure Rowett; white. black
and rich tan; a phenomenal stud dog; sire of Little
Duke, Pet. Racer, Jr., &e.. &e. | '
CHAMPION BANNERMAN, imported; height,
113g in.; the only champion basket beagle in the
courtry; winner of three Ists. three championships
and seyen specials Has never been beaten when
scored by points. A wonderful stock-getter and
splendid little hunter. .
*otud Fee, for either, $10. Full particulars
on application. . A. C. KRUHGER,
tf Wrightsville, York County, Pa,
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best Pnelish setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed to serve @
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Ssilwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
5, N. ¥. City, Stud fre, $10.
QUINBY, P. 0. Box 555, N y. at
Fu the Stud, a
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A. K. R. 2218, His ancestors all see a
and show dogs, As a stud dog he cannot be ex-
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record.—_Vhe. at New York in 1885, as 4
puppy. Im 1886, 2d prize N. BH, K. Club at Boston.
He also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred mastif at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
Also a pair of Great Danes, 5 mos. old, marked
alike white and blue; great beauties. Pair $50;
others from $15 to $20 each,
J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vermont,
Gus HBonahuw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. 1. Club at Grand June
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $85. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of England and America, in
the stud. Puppies for sale.
TERRA COTTA KENNELS, Box 346, Toronto, Can,
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
jyi,te,
Pups for sale. For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
jy15,3mos Generai Wayne, Deiaware Co Pa.
The Hennel,
St. Bernard Pups.
For sale cheap, all dogs, rough and smooth-
coated. ESSEX KENNELS, Andover, es
jy29,2
Pees FOR SALE._-SEVERAL VERY FINE
low. Address ASHMONT KENNELS, No. 1401
Tremont st., Boston, Mass. j
jy29,4t
coe SPANIELS FOR SALE BY W. A.
SUTHERLAND, Cabin Hill, Del. Seater
Jy?9,o
OR SALE.-BLUE BELTON DOG DON, 18
mos, old, a splendid field dog, well broken
on ruffed grouse. Onlythose wishing a first-class
dog need apply. Price $75. Also a W. & C. Scott
& Son 10-g. 28in. shotgun, listed $140; price $80,
For full particulars address H. W. BROW
Binghamton, N. Y,.
-
tler (KR. 8312) ex Goodwood Music (A.K.R.
Also three thoroughly broken dogs. 8. C.
GRAFF, 4712 Laurel ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. It
very low. Correspondence solicited.
DERGAST, 65 Sudbury street, Boston, Mass. 1t
FIELD QUALITIES
We have a fine litter of
—
XOR SALE._FOXHOUND PUP, 3 MOS. OLD.
cheap and a beauty; +4 Byron, 1g native stock.
. Cc. NEWELL, Ashburnham, Mass. augé,3t
er
RARE GHANCE TO GET A GOOD PUP
A cheap. Gordon setter pups, 10 wks. old,
beauties, color black and tan, Also Liewellin
pups, 10 wks, by Nettie, she by the pure Layerack
‘Princess Nellie. These pups are no trash but the
pest of stock. Dogs $7, bitches $5. H, B. VON-
DERSMITH, Lancaster, Pa. it
EE RIOT: ee ere
ALUABLE CLUMBER SPANIEE, BITCH
V Nell IL., by Piers’ Smash IT. ex Piers’ Romp
‘ t and best strains in
Great Britain. Just lined by Jobnny, litter
prother to champion Newcastle and Tyne. Long
and low on leg. Just the animal for breeder,
sportsman or exhibitor. Address F. H. F
MERCER, P, 0. Dep't, Ottawa, Ont, lt
FOREST AND STREAM, — _
Che Rentret,
Rosecroft Kennels.
Birmingham, Conn.
Foreman ex Passion (Goodsell’s Prince ex Peb-
ble) puppies for sale. Now booking orders for Fairy
King (Plantagenet ex Jessie) ex Countess Ploy
(Count Noble ex Floy) puppies.
(Plantagenet ex Jessie) in the stud. Fee $25.
Valuable Kennel For Sale.
1, BEAUFORT, the best pointer living.
2, NEVISON, champion mastiff of America. Win-
ner of forty Ist prizes.
3, ALOE, pure Laverack setter bitch; sire, Good-.
i pia eats dam, Pebble.
; LTON, English setter; si
Belton; dam, Clara R. i dea
BEAUFORT stud fee, $50.
NEVISON stud fee, $50.
CHAS. H. MASON,
tf 13 Bedford ave., Brooklyn, E. D., N Y.
Prize-Bred Collies.
A choice litter by Bounce (sire of Braw an’ Bon-
nie, Ist and special, New Hayen) out of Raspberry
Girl, by Rutland out of Strawberry Girl; five dogs
and three bitches. They are as promising a lot as
the Eclipse—Nesta litter, which includes Glengarry,
Heather, Clipper and Lintie. Price on application.
At the Stud.—CLIPPER, the only one of the
Eclipse—Nesta litter at public service. Fee, $25.
Also BOUNCE, by Tramp, averages nine pups to
the litter and gets winners. Fee $15,
JAMES WATSON, P. O. Box 770, Philadelphia.
\|=D:O2Y OUS\WANT “A= D:O G:2=
v = DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE. f
Colored plates, 160 engravings
of different breeds, prices they are §
i|}worth, and where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢ ‘
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, ff
54 237 S, Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa. py
T. LEASANT KENNELS.—_THE LARG-
est in America. For Sale—Two first-class
fox-terrier bitches, imported stock, one litter light-
weight bull-terriers, one pointer dog, one Gordon
setter bitch, one snow white light-weight bull-terrier
dog. For particulars address.
0, T. BROWNELL, Box 335, New Bedford, Mass,
IGH BRED POINTERS AND SETTERS —WH
breed and dispose of nothing but first-class
broken and unbroken dogs and puppies. Address
ELM GROVE KENNELS, South Norwalk, Conn,
tural hunters, and very staunch, requiring but litile
training. They are not sold to close out any serub
stock or to make room, but were bred especially
for the trade, and to show as well in the field as on
paper. Adaress, H. J. PIERRE, Winsted, Conn.
Pointer Puppies For Sale.
For terms
jy32.8mo
EX GLISH SETTER PUPS, BY CHAMPION
Dash IIT. out of a champion Leicester and Nelly
bitch. WM. W. REED, & Milkstreet, Boston, Mass.
jy22,2mo
Gras TRAINED BEAR, COON, FOX,
Gray Squirrel and Rabbit Dogs; Lop-ear and
Himalayan Rabbits; Abyssinian Guinea Pigs; Fer-
rets. B. C. GRAFF, Kensington, Ohio. jy 22, tf
W Bae BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102), Fee $15. Pups by
| ca SALE.—A MASTIFF DOG, 3 YRS. OLD,
FOR SALE,
English setter pups, Dash II. stock; will be sold
low. Address E. H. HARTSHORN, 71 Blackstone
st., Bo:ton, or Alfred G, Larkin, West Berlin, Mass.
jy22,4t
Fok SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed, Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
ass. septz2,tt
POINTERS.
¥ offer for sale cheap a very choice lot of pups,
by Dash (champion Sensation ex Grace) out of
Zoe (A.K.R. 1444), 8 mos. old. Price $10 each, Ad-
dress A. J. LEE, Southington, Conn. lt
OR. SALE._DARK RED IRISH SETTER
F bitch Red Biddy (Chief ex Biddy), 3 yrs, old,
in whelp to champion Glencho. Sold for no fault.
GEO. LATCK, Tarrytown, N. Y. lt
=
FOR SALE.
Handsome, healthy pointer puppies by the cel-
ebrated field and bench champion Fritz, A.K.R.
1351 Benton ex Apo) out of Virginia, A.K.R.
5 Satire ex Rose).
1BoT (Sen Sanne ceo, W. LITTLEJOHN,
it Leesburg, Va.
TGH GLASS FOX-TERRIBRS FOR SALE.—
St. Joe
marked, long, lean head, a splendid terrier, game
and beautifully bred. Also a ver ood bitch
shortly in season. FRAN kK CG. WHEELER, 112
Dundas street, London, Ont, 1t
-
Fairy King |
Sa ee a cra
. ohe Bennet, )
American Fox-Teriar Cla
FIRST ANNUAL SHOW
OF
Fox-Terriers,
Newport, R.1., Sept. 1 and 2,
‘
ENTRIES CLOSH AUGUST 21.
FRED, HOEY, Hon. Sec’y,
P. O. Box 2017, New York,
New Jersey Kennel Club.
BENCH SHOW
DoGs,
In conjunction with the
New Jersey State Agricultural Society,
AT WAVERLY, N. J,
September 14, 15,16 &17,1886.
ENTRIES CLOSE SEPTEMBER 1.
Entry Blanks and Premium Lists can be had of
A, P. VREDENBURGH, Sxc'y,
14 Murray st., New York.
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
Pointers and setters thoroughly broken for field
trials or private use. Reference given. W. G,
SMITH, Marydel, Md. ;
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
outof Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broker on
game and good ones, Full explanation by: circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality Guilya MAX WENZEL, 8&9 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N. J.
aug5,3t
augs,4t
Buena Visla o Kennels.
ST. BERNAKOS
ashionably bred and of the best
known strains, Gorrect in col-
Grown dogs
and puppies for sale; full and
or, markings, etc.
guaranteed pedigree sent with
each dog sold, Only superior
specimens sent from the Kennels.
Address, with stamp,
KENSICO STATION,
WESTCHESTER 00,, N. Y.
———————
Wee ae TO HANDLE ON QUAIL.
Best of reference: satisfaction guaranteed.
Address GEO. H. HILL, Miami Kennels, Madeira,
Ohio. jy2?,ame
Ravenswood Setter Kennels.
Pure Llewellin setter puppies for sale, by the field
trial and bench show winner Dash IIL, cut of finely
bred bitches. All nicely marked black and white
and are unusualiy fine. Address RAVENSWOO
SETTER KENNELS, P. O. Box 1463, Bente an
y% ”
FOR SALE.
The Harvard Kennels offer for sale two black and
white bitches, 6 mos. old, by the field trial winner
Gus Bondhu out of one of the best Druid bitches
living. Price low. Address A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
ING CHARLES SPANIELS.—ANGORA KIT-
tens,— We haye the very besb that can be ob-
tained. Our stud dog, Duke, a full brother of
champion Jumbo, is, without doubt. the shortest
face dog in the world. Parties who may wish to
buy a fiue spaniel or lovely long-haired kitten, ad-
dress, KING CHARLES KENNEL, No, 6 5econd
street, New York. jys8.tf
PORTSMAN'’S KENNEL.—TRAINING, BREAK-
ing and Boarding of sporting dogs having a
free run; capacity for fifty boarders. D.F WIL-
BUR, Prop., Box 308, Bridgewater, Mass. may13,tf
OR SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
F pups, 2 and 6 mos. old, out of good hunting
stock, Price $10 and upward according to quality.
G L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. jy22.3m0
J HAVE GOT FOR Sata a beers, e VERY
it hounds, well broke, in first-class con-
ge eee JONH FP. BORON
Jyoem
a
cs
|
dition, from 2 to 4 yrs. old. )
02 Broome street, New York city.
ee
OR SALE.—A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH
F setters and poioters, thoroughly field trained.
those wishing first-class dogs will address,
Ou! 48,201
GEO. W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass,
Neen ee eee, ee ee aT
OR SALE.—GORDON SETTER PUPS. 4 FEW
F of the above breed, out of Rose, by Grouse II.
to he closed soon. Con Roa t solicited. Ad-
dress, QUINEBAUG KE
Conn,
EST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, $4.4 YHAR. 10 Crs. A Copy. t
Six MonrnHs, $2
NEW YORK, AUGUST 12, 1886.
VOL. XXVIIL—No. 3.
; Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, Nuw York.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THe FOREST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
‘ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
_ The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
_ pages, nonpareil type, 25 cents per line. Special rates for three, six,
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must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
inserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.”
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_ May begin atany time. Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
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_ money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
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the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. Forsale by Davies
& Co., No.1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
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Eng. Foreign subscription price, $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 anp 40 PARK Row. NEw YorK Cry.
=
:
CONTENTS.
SHA AND RivER FISHING.
An Angler’s Tribute.
FISHCULTURE.
The Iced and Frozen Fish
Trade.
THE KENNEL.
Dandie Dinmont Society.
English Kennel Notes.
The Mastiff Type.
Milwaukee Dog Show.
Kennel Notes.
EDITORIAL.
Congress and Game Laws.
The National Park Police.
The Scarcity of Bluefish.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
In Camp on Two Medicine.
The Old Man of the Hill.
NATURAL History.
The Intelligence of the Dog.
A Prehistoric Sword.
GAME BAG AND GuN.
The First Gun. Kennel Management.
Days with California ail. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
An Incident at Three Pines. Range and Gallery.
Foxes and Foxhounds. Championship Rest Shooting.
A Simple Rifle Rest. The Trap.
Game Preserving in Britain. A Much Ayeeded Reform.
Georgia Game Interests. YACHTING.
Yachting Notes from Boston.
New York Y.C. Cruise.
The Lake Y. R. A. Round.
The Park Appropriation.
Washington Territory Game
Laws.
Sea AND RIVER FISHING. The Deadly Catboat,
Light Rods for Salt Water. CANOEING.
Salmon Notes, My Paddle Gleamed.
The Pickerel Defended. The Western Meet at Ballast
The Great South Bay. Island.
Adirondack Notes. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
CONGRESS AND GAME LAWS.
. it has been repeatedly suggested that Congress be asked
to legislate on game protection. At the recent meet-
ing of the National Sportsmen's Association a petition to
Congress was regarded as the solution of the problem of
how to preserve the vanishing race of wildfowl. Had
Congress jurisdiction in this matter, it might be worth
while to seek a national law forbidding spring shooting;
but it is quite clear @hat Congress has no power to
legislate on the subject. On the other hand, there is
every ground for the opinion that we must look to State
Legislatures alone for such laws as may be needed. f
It is elementary law, laid down by commentators and
frequently announced in judicial decisions of the highest
authority, that the protection of game and fish is within
_the police power of a government. It is equally well
established that, before the formation of the National
Government, the police power over their respective ter-
ritories -was vested in the States, and that they, never
having ceded that power to the Federal Government, are
still possessed of it.
“The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitu-
tion, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reseryed to the States
_ respectively or to the people.”—U. S. Constitution.
“The National government possesses no powers (as toward the
States) but such as have been delegated to it. The States have all
but such as they have surrendered.”—Gilman v.-Philadelphia, 8
Wall 713. - i
“The powers bestowed by the Constitution upon the Government
of the United States were limited in their extent, and were not in-
tended, nor can they be construed to interfere with other powers
before vested in State governments which were, of course, reserved
to those governments impliedly, as well as by an express provision
of the Constitution. The State governments, therefore, retained the
“right to make such lawsas they might think proper, within the
ordinary functions of legislation, if not inconsistent with the
powers yested exclusively in the Government of the United States:
and not forbidden by some article of the Constitution of the
United States, or of the State.”—Golden v. Prince, 8 Wash. 316.
‘we admit that the deposit in Congress of the power to regulate
foreign commerce among the States was nota surrender of what
may properly be denominated police power. * ** Tt [police power]
extends to the protection of the lives, limbs, health, comfort and
quiet of all persons, and the protection of all property within the
State, .’—Railroad Co. v. Husen, 95 U.S. 465. :
“In the American constitutional system the power to establish !
the ordinary regulations of police has been left with the individual
States, and it cannot be takerfrom them, either wholly or in part,
and exercised under legislation of Congress. Neither can the
National Government, through any of its departments or officers,
assume any Supervision of the police regulations of the States.
All that the Federal authority can do is to see the States do not,
under cover of this power, invade the sphere of national sove-
reignty, obstruct or impede the exercise of any authority which
the Constitution has confided to the nation, or deprive any citizen
of rights guaranteed by the Federal Constitution.”—Coovley’s Con-
stitutional Limitations (4th ed.], p. 708.
“The State of Missouri has as much right to preserve its game
as it has to preserve the health of its citizens.”—State v. Randolph,
1 Mo, App. 1.
A. statute of New Jersey forbidding non-residents of the
State to take oysters, clams or shells from the waters of
the State was held to be constitutional. As fish have fre-
quently been judicially decided to be lke game, fere
naturce, the following language of the court applies to the
question before us:
“It [ecommerce with foreign nations and among the several
States] is this intercourse which Congress is invested with the
power of regulating, and with which no State has a right to inter-
fere. But this power, which comprehends the use of and passage
over navigable waters of the several States, does by no means im-
pair the right of the State governments to legislate upon all sub-
jects of internal police within their territorial limits, which is not
forbidden by the Constitution of the United States, even although
such legislation may indirectly and remotely affect commerce,
provided it do not interfere with the regulations of Congress upon
the same subject.’’—Corjield v. Coryell, 4 Wash. 378; see also McCready
v. Virginia, 9: U.S. 391.
The Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Repre-
sentatives, to whom had been referred a proposed bill to
give to the several States equal right with the citizens of
each State to fish for floating fish in the navigable waters
and lakes of the latter, presented an unfavorable report
in May of this year, The report (printed in our last issue)
closed in these words: -
“That case [Blades vs. Higgs,in the House of Lords] decides
clearly and distinctly that if A, a hunter, finds, kills and carries
off m one continuous act, any game, fercw nature,on the land
of B, the dead game is the absolute property of B, ratione soli.
That the same doctrine is applicable to fish caught and taken from
the waters of the owner cannot be questioned; and the cases re"
ferred to by the judges in the discussion of the cases above cited,
mention fish as of the same character as animals and birds. Your
committee, therefore, being of opinion that the nayigable waters
within each State belong to it, subject to the paramount right of
navigation for the benefit of its own people, it has the right to se-
cure the exclusive right of fishing in them to its own citizens by
virtue of their common property in said waters, and that the citi-
zens of other States have no constitutional right, nor can Congress
confer any, to participate in them.”
When migratory game is properly protected by statute
it will be not by Congressional but by State legislation.
Such legislation cannot be secured by sportsmen meeting
in national convention and passing resolutions to petition
Congress. It must be the work of determined, persistent
and not easily discouraged men who will present the sub-
ject in a proper light to State legislatures, and then see to
it that the votes of the members are not bought up nor
dickered for by the lobbies.
fr ee
SENATOR EDMUNDS is on a fishing excursion in Canada,
* ~
~.
~~
| his companions being ex-United States Marshal W. W.
Henry, and Editor Marden, of the Lowell, Mass., Cowrier.
Senator Edmunds was one of the “simple wise men”
whose characters as men, anglers and camp comrades
were discussed in so charming a manner by George Daw-
son in his ‘Angling Talks.” Of the ‘‘Distinguished Anglers
of Our Time” there mentioned were” Vice-President
Wheeler, President Arthur, General Spmner, Senator
Edmunds, Judge Folger, Governor Seymour, Chief Jus-
tice Ritchie (of New Brunswick), and Chief Justice Gray.
In the short time since that writing death has made sad
havoc in the ranks of the goodly company of angling
friends, Dawson himself having been the first to go. Ah!
how the years flow by as rivers to the sea.
Fapes have a wonderful vitality. The wisdom which
three thousand years ago was made by the fabulists of
India to proceed out of the mouths of brutes has currency
to-day, and you may buy collections of fables as old as
the hills. .The FOREST AND STREAM has gathered for re-
publication seven of the Fables printed in these columns
a few years ago. They have been illustrated by the author,
*‘Awahsoose,” and make capital mid-summer reading.
_GEORGIA SPORTSMEN are considering a new game law.
The report given in another column contains gratifying
evidence that the Augusta movement is In good hands,
THE BorrLe JOKE is passed around by the funny men
who think that it is all of angling to swill whisky.
THE SCARCITY OF BLUEFISH.
i another column we givea report of a meeting of
citizens living along the Great South Bay, Long
Island, to consider the bluefish and menhaden question.
For some years past there has been a growing feeling that
this great spawning ground should be kept free from nets,
and this feeling was strongly illustrated at the meeting,
where a large majority were shown to be in favor of the
abolition of all nets in the bay, These nets have been set
in the channels to. capture the fish as they enter, and it
has been customary to haul seines upon certain of the
shallower waters. These seines, for such they are in
reality, are technically known as ‘‘fly nets,” and the own-
ers claim to make a distinction because the net is not
hauled on shore, as is usual in the case of seines; one end
is fastened toa stake out in the water and the other is
swept around to the stake, and the inclosed fish are then
lifted out by making a bowl of the net by drawing the
lead line in ahead of the buoy line.
There have been complaints by the netters this year
that certain persons, supposed to be connected with some
of the angling clubs, have placed obstructions upon these
shoals to prevent netting, and local feeling has run high
from this cause.
It appears to us that every dweller upon the south side
of Long Island, whether farmer or hotel proprietor,
should see that it is to his interest to abolish all nets from
this bay. The net fishermen are not many in numbers,
and the fish taken in the bay bring them but a small sum
in comparison to the money that would be left by anglers,
who would hire these same fishermen and their boats if the
fishing in the bay would warrant it, and these men who
now get but a bare living from the fish they take, would
find an increased revenue from the influx of men who, as
a class, spend five times the value of any fish which they
capture, and this sum would be distributed among the
hotels, boarding houses and the baymen, not to mention
a possible demand for houses or building lots by those who
like residences near such good fishing ground as the Great
South Bay has been, and which in former years attracted
just such a class of men who have built up Bay Shore,
Babylon and Islip.
Make the Great South Bay a grand preserve to be fished
by hook and line alone, let the menhaden come and go
out unharmed and ina few years the increased fishing
will attract more dollars,to the villages along its shores
than the netters would obtain ina lifetime. The market
gardners would find a home demand for their produce;
the saving of the commissions on which would more than
repay them for letting the menhaden alone and allowing
them to spawn and attract the food fishes, instead of put-
ting these bony fishes into their soils as soon as they ap-
pear in the bay. We have no sympathy whatever with
this manufacture of menhaden oil, which, if we under-
stand the question rightly, is largely used for diluting
ther and more valuable oils, and we believe that it is this
increased destruction of the menhaden which is responsi-
ble for the gradual diminution in the catch of bluefish for
some years past. As we have said before, we do not lay
the extraordinary scarcity of bluefish this year entirely
to the menhaden steamers, for the fish may come again
next year, but never while this menhaden oil industry is
pursued as it is now will the bluefish and some other of
our valuable food fishes be as plentiful as they have been
in the past. It may not be possible perhaps to abolish
this industry in which so much. capital is invested, but it
is possible to restrict it in our bays and harbors, and this
should be done at the earliest possible moment.
TRAP-SHOOTING REFORM.—A new order of things is
demanded. It is high time shooting tournament rules
were so modified as to insure an equitable division of the
prizes among amateur competitors. When Carver or
Bogardus come into a town with the circus it is a treat
to see them shoot, and every man who wishes to know
what can be done with a gun or rifle is justified in paying
gate money for the show. But it is all foolishness for
amateur trap-shooters to pay in entrance money to make
up a purse for the sake of seeing a purse-hunting, make--
his-livine-at-it shooter display his skill at raking in the
prizes.
Miss Karr FIEcp has joined the ranks of the vacation-
ist seribblers, and in a letter to the Graphic writes in
enthusiastic praise of July jack-hunting of deer in the
Adirondacks.
FOREST AND STREAM,
[Ave 12, 1888,
THE NATIONAL PARK POLICE.
ts failure of Congress to appropriate an adequate
sum of money for the protection of the Yellowstone
National Park is one of the most astoundingly foolish and
short-sighted acts of the present incompetent and neglect-
ful House of Representatives.
For more than a year excellent work has been done by
the Superintendent, Col. Wear. This gentleman has made
an excellent and efficient officer and the personnel of his
staff of assistants is almost without exception very satis-
factory. The protection he has given to the game and to
the natural curiosities of the region commends his work to
all who are familiar with it. Jack Baronett, who recently
came in from a trip through the Park, reported having
seen fifty elk and a number of antelope within five miles
of the Superintendent's office, The Superintendent has put
up over 200 signs tomark the names of places of interest and
trails; some fencing has been done and many other little
improvements made this season, all of which will add to
the comfort of visitors and tend to the better protec-
tion of the Park, /
Col. Wear has had much to contend against, but at
length, after unceasing effort and much disappointment,
he has succeeded in getting his force of assistants into
such shape that they perform thoroughly the work which
they have to do.
Visitors to the Park have learned that the authority of
these officials must be respected and obeyed, and this
being understood, violations of the law have been few in
number. The members of the force are now, most of
them, men of several years experience in the Park and
are familiar with it and their duties.
The failure to appropriate a sum of money for the pay
of this force and for contingent expenses, will undo the
work of the past few years, unless some steps are promptly
taken to remedy the omission. This failure throws the
present force out of office, and leaves the Park a prey to
whomever may choose to spoil it.
We believe that the Secretary of the Interior is author-
ized to call on the Secretary of War for troops to assist in
protecting the Park, but it is manifest that a company of
cavalry can accomplish but little as a police force in com-
parison with a staff of experienced men, like those under
Col. Wear. The soldiers have no special interest in the
region such as is felt by the present police. They are
ignorant of it, and will be careless. There is danger that
hunters will slip off into unfrequented localities and kill
game, and that careless campers or malicious persons will
start fires which may do an infinite amount of damage.
If there is any way in which it can be done the present
force ought to be retained in their positions atleast until
the hunting season is over. In less than two months
travel in the Park will have ceased, but there will remain
two or three months more, during which the game if un-
protected can be slaughtered in great quantities. For it
must be remembered that this game, having for a year or
two been free from molestation by hunters, is now com-
paratively tame, and can be approached without great
difficulty.
There is unfortunately no appropriation out of which
any compensation can be paid fo the Supérintendent or
his assistants for any period subsequent to Aug. 1. The
crass folly of appropriating money to build roads and at
the same time permitting the natural curiosities of the
Park, its game and its timber to be destroyed without let
or hindrance is apparent, and the course of the House of
Representatives in this matter—while it perfectly agrees
with its action on other subjects of importance—fills one
with an ever increasing contempt for our lawgivers. To
bring the Park up to its present condition has cost years
of labor and many thousands of dollars, and now a
heavy-witted House throws the whole thing overboard
by refusing to appropriate funds for its protection,
We apprehend that the greatest danger to the Park will
be within the next six months, for no doubt Congress will
make some provision for its protection at the next ses-
sion.
Were it legal for it to do so, the force in the Park might
perhaps consent to serve without pay until Congress meets
again, trusting to that body to provide compensation from
Aug. 1, but the Interior Department cannot accept their
voluntary services if offered. An Act approved May ik
1884, provides that—
Wo Department or officer of the United States shall accept vol-
untary service for the Government or employ personal service in
excess of that authorized by law, except in cases of sudden emer-
gency involving the loss of human life or the destruction of prop-
erty.
If it were not for this we should earnestly urge Colonel
‘Wear to do all in his power to hold his force together as
long as possible. We feel sure that he will regret to see
all the good work that he has done here go for naught.
We know that he feels personal pride in what he has
accomplished in the Park, as well as im the force he has
built up and organized. He knows, too, that he has a
strong support among the more intelligent members of
Congress, in the Interior Department and among the
people at large.
We feel sure that, though Congress has been incredibly
neglectful of the people’s interests during the session just
ended, the blunder which has been made will soon be
repaired. The end is. not yet, and we believe that next
winter the voice of the people will find expression in a
way that Congress will listen to with respect.
THE VACATIONIST CORRESPONDENTS 0 so far as to pitch
into the protection of moose and deer in the Maine woods,
and ask, in the name of the much injured poacher, that the
game laws of that State be so modified that shooting shall
be lawful enough just to thin out the wonderfully-
increased deer.and caribou and thus keep back the wolves
which are coming on their tracks. Alas, for such stu-
pidity! Whatin the name of all that is true has increased
the deer in Maine? Is it jackshooting the mother does in
the vacation season, when these writers would like to be
paddled on to them, but when the death of the poor
creature—poor in a double sense—is sure to be followed
by the starvation of one or two helpless fawns? Has
jacking caused them to increase? Or hag that much
worse method, hounding and clubbing, done it? That the
deer have increased in Maine, under just such laws as she
has, and that the deer are there to be taken by fair means
in open season, is sufficient reason for letting her statutes
remain just as they are.
LocaL OPTION GAME~LAWS are proposed by certain
parties in Arkansas, who probably think that if once the
State law can be done away with they can arrange local
legislation to suit themselves. The State law, particularly
the restriction on marketing game, has worked well, and
it should be retained,
Che Sportsman Courist.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
IN CAMP ON TWO MEDICINE.
Q*2 looking at the muddy waters of the Missouri at
Bismarck would little think that its sources are clear
mountain streams. This mighty river drains a vast scope
of mountain country. To the sportsman of means and
leisure nothing could be more pleasant than to explore the
mountain head of every one of its tributaries, from the
southernmost branch of the Yellowstone to the north fork
of Milk River. One would always find an abundance and
great variety of game for camp use, Any pool would
supply a pail of trout, and as for scenery, it would be ever
yaried and changing. I doubt if any place in the world
affords more grand and inspiring views than the Rocky
Mountains. The greater part of these streams have never
been explored, especially the more northerly ones.
Our party last falkwas probably the first of white men
who ever visited the head of St. Mary’s. If you remem-
ber, our hunt ended at Cutbank. After reaching the
trading post and resting a few days, we got another out-
fit of grub, and started for Two Medicine. After cross-
ing the south fork of Cutbank this trail climbs an im-
mense ridge.. From the summit one can see, far below,
the source of Two Medicine: two beautiful Jakes set in a
eroup of massive mountains.
It-was the 11th of December when we arrived there.
“The lower lake was already frozen over, and we crossed
on the ice to. the west shore and built our cabins. We had
barely finished them when the great snow storm came,
and when it was over we found all about us over three
feet of feathery snow. There was a great deal of con-
jecture as to how the game would stand this immense
fall of snow. Bears, of course, were snugly esconced in
their dens, dreaming probably of by-gone days in the
sarvis berry patch. e wondered how the mountain
lion, the lynx, fisher, martin, could move around when
even the snowshoe rabbit sank to the top of his back at
every leap. Every treeand bush was weighted down
with a great shroud of snow. Where would the different
species of grouse find food? Even about our cabins we
found them buried deep in the snow, and one day Ben
actually caught one in his hands, But how would the
larger game, upon which we depended for our winter's
meat, fare? Could the deer and elk push out on to the
prairie where there was but little snow, and whither our
horses had already gone? We feared that the short-
legged bighorn would perish, but inaday or two we
could see with the glasses great yards on the sides of the
mountains where these plucky animals had trodden and
scraped away the snow to enable them to get at the luxu-
riant mountain grasses. And Norris one day surprised a
band of old bucks near the cabins; he wounded one,
which slid into a deep coulie, where it lay at the bottom
completely covered with snow, Leaving his gun on the
bank he slid down after it, but the minute he struck it, it
jumped up and took the back track up the mountain,
leaving Norris in blank surprise, holding in each fist a
wad of hair which he had pulled from itsrump, After
this storm we had at least ten days of still weather with
not a breath of wind, something most unusual in this
mountain region. During the interval we busied our-
selves making snowshoes. We had seyeral bighorn
skins, which I grained with the back of a draw shaveand
cut into strands; the bows we made of willow, but as yet
the snow was too light for them to be of any use.
One day we went fishing up to the head of the lake,
distant about two miles. We took turns breaking a trail,
and were about two hours getting there. Where the inlet
comes in we cut holes in the ice, and in a short gime had
all the trout we cared to pack home. I noticed several
peculiarities in these fish which our Eastern trout (Salmo
fontinalis) do not possess. I have caught them at all sea-
sons of the year, and have always found more or less of
them in spawning condition, and again they are always
in good condition for the table; but the Salmo fontinalis
is during several of the winter months, especially in the
Adirondacks, wholly unfit for the table, being soft, flabby
and strongly flavored. In September, as I know by experi-
ence, one can catch very large trout here, some of them
weighing as much as 4lbs., but during our stay at the
lake we never caught one which would weigh over a
pound, although we fished in deep and shallow water in
different parts of the lake, and in the inlet and outlet,
Where could the big fish have cached themselves?
_ One morning we saw an immense column of snow ris-
ing obliquely from atmountain near the head of the lake.
he wind was coming. In less than an hour it came
sweeping down the canon and roaring through the woods,
blowing the great masses of snow from the heavily laden
branches of the pines, and making it so dark that we
were obliged to light the candles. Often during the win-
ter L haye seen the wind play strange freaks with the
snow. Sometimes it would blow a single straight shaft
of snow far out on to the prairie; again, bridge the space
between two mountains, and once I saw a thin shaft of
snow blown froma mountain five miles distant and fall
in a graceful curve on to the lake.
After this, there was scarcely a day when we did not
have a flurry or two of snow, accompanied with more or
less wind. The snowshoeing became good, and I had as
a result grouse, rabbits, fish and bighorn to choose from
for every meal.
I spent the greater part of my time hunting grouse, of
which there are several species. In the valleys along the
streams, where willows and scrub cottonwoods, with
quaking asp groves are thickest, is the winter haunt of
the ruffed grouse. Not being so skillful as to “knock off
their heads at 50yds. every time” with a rifle, I invariably
took the shotgun and shot them as often sitting as I did
on the wing. I know that it is very unsportsmanlike to
‘killa grouse in a tree, but all compunctions as to the
method are silenced when one sits up to the table to enjoy
the juicy broil or sayory stew. ie
The haunt of the spruce grouse is further up on the
mountain sides, where young pines are thickest. Like
the ruffed grouse, in winter these birds feed on the buds
of cottonwood, quaking asp, willow, and the tender shoots
of pine. As a table bird I found these very inferior to the
dusky grouse, and consequently I seldom hunted them.
By the majority of sportsmen the ruffed grouse is con-
sidered the king of American game birds, not only in
wariness and swiftness, but in beauty of plumage and
delicacy of flesh. My opinion is that the dusky grouse
(Canace obscura) 1s entitled to this position. In winter its
haunt is far up on the mountain sides among the scrub
pines at the edge of timber line, right under the shadow
of the great bare cliffs and hedges which cap the tops of
the mountains, and during this season it lives entirely on
the needles and shoots of this pine. As the spring gradu-
ally approaches they begin to come down among the open
parks along the ridges and creeks, where they mate and
raise their young. Inthe mating season the neck of the
male bird swells to an enormous size, and he may be
heard at all times of the day making that peculiar bellow-
ing sound (in calm weather it may be heard a mile) which
has given it the local name of bull grouse,
Unlike the spruce and ruffed grouse in these mountain
wilds, this is at all times a wary bird, exceedingly difficult
to approach. In spring and fall the best plaee to hunt
them is along the steep ridges, among the scattered chimps
of pine, and the minute you flush one he clears off down
the mountain side and into the thick woods. You may
see one‘alight in a pine, and as youapproach you hear him
sail out of the opposite side and perchance may catch a
glimpse of him, To successfully bag this bird, more
snap-shooting is required than in hunting woodcock. The
highest score I ever made was seven in about three hours
hunting. There were four of us, and we got in all twenty-
nine birds, and I have no doubt that we saw and heard
three hundred different birds, The males of this species
will, I think, weigh from four to five pounds. At certain
seasons of the year, in the fall and all through the winter,
they are very fat; the flesh when cooked is white and
juicy, and of a most delicate flavor. The plumage, as
compared with that of the ruffed grouse, I will not dis-
cuss, Any of your New York readers may satisfy them-
selves on this point by visiting the magnificent collection
of the grouse family in Central Park.
In the middle of winter I was surprised to find just
above timber line occasional flocks of sharp-tailed grouse
(Pedicecetes phasianellus), very tame and a perfect mass
of fat. I always supposed their winter habitat was along
the streams in the lowlands. Still higher up, among the
rocks and crags on the very tops of the mountains, I
found the ptarmigan, always in flocks of from half a
dozen to fifteen or twenty. The plumage of these bright
little creatures is pure white, reheved only by the black
beak and sparkling-eyes. Seyeral@times I contemplated
making a special hunt for them, but I always reasoned
thus: If I take the shotemm, I am liable to see a bighorn;
if I take the rifle, | may kill the bighorn and may get
close enough to shoot a ptarmigin’s head off. The result
was that I always took the rifle, and never killed one of
these birds, although I shot at several.
Of all hunting, I believe the pursuit of the bighorn is —
most arduous as well as most dangerous, especially im
winter. At this season many places are covered with ice
ar slippery snow, affording but little footing, sometimes
where a single misstep would cause one to be dashed to —
pieces, |
One cold, still morning Ben Norris, Belair and the
writer started out in quest of meat, There had been a
“chinook,” followed by a storm, so that we had fair walk-
ing on a heavy crust, covered with five or six inches of
light snow. We struck up the mountain directly back of
camp, and after four miles of pretty steep climbing came
to the edge of the timber, Here the mountain became —
very rocky and steep, with great bare cliffs hundreds of
feet high. As we emerged from the timber we surprised
two large rams feeding near us, but before we could get
a sight on them they ran behind a convenient boulder, —
and when next we saw them they werea quarter of a mile
away- , ;
From here a large deep coulie extended to the top of the —
mountain, hemmed in on each side by enormous cut rock”
walls. This we determined to ascend, for right at the
very head of it we could see a small band of sheep feeding
leisurely along. Soon we came to a very steep place
where the snow was very hard and slippery. The other
boys, having on rubber boots, were able to travel over
this in comparative" safety, but I wore moccasins and
could proceed no further. Reluctantly I turned back and
started for home, It proved. afterward it was a lucky
thing for me that I could not accompany them. As the
early night came on, we cooked a good dinner for the
hunters, and as we expected them every minute, we kept
waiting for them to join us at the table. Six, seven, eight,
nine o’clock passed, and still no sign of the hunters,
_ myself, ‘here goes nothing.’”
?
Awe, 13, 1886.)
FOREST AND STREAM.
4.3
0 ie A ee
went to the door and fired four or five heavy charges
from my gun, No response. Then we ate our supper
and went to bed, haying concluded to start early in the
morning in search of them. Ahout daylight, however,
they came in, completely exhausted, bringing each one
of them a pocketful of steaks. Belair was completely
fagsed out, spitting some blood and immediately went to
bed. Norris’s heels were frosted, and Ben said that he
felt 175 years old. After giving Belair somesalt and water
to check the bleeding, we gave Ben and Norris a good
breakfast, and afterward as they lay back on the robes
enjoying a mixture of perique and Virginia leaf, we
learned the history of their adventures,
After Ileft them they succeeded with much difficulty
in reaching the head of the coulie, and found that the
band of sheep had traveled over to the top of another
mountain still further back. Here the hunters separated,
Norris starting around the base of this mountain and the
others taking the trail of the sheep, After several hours
hard climbing Belair and Ben reached the top of the
mountain, and coming suddenly upon the band they fired
simultaneously and wounded a fine doe, which ran over
a cut ledge some eight or ten feet high and fell over dead.
ee the excitement of the moment they jumped over after
er.
After dressing the doe they put a rope around its neck
and started back, but found to their surprise that they
could not ascend the ledge. On either side of them was
acut wall, below the side of the mountain rounded so
they could not see the bottom. It was getting late. Some
move must be made. Pushing the sheep ahead of them
they began to descend, Soon they came to where they
could see the bottom, and they were horrified at the sight.
From here the mountain was so steep that they could not
get a foothold, and far below at the bottom were numer-
ous boulders and stunted trees. They gave the doea
push and in a second she slid to the bottom, never strik-
ing a boulder nor tree.
“Better be killed than freeze to death,” said Ben, and
lying down, he grasped his gun so the stock would scrape
on the snow and started down, Afraid to see how Ben
fared, Belair followed. Ben said the sensation as they
descended was just horrible. Strange tosay, Ben reached
the bottom without a scratch or bruise; but Belair, less
fortunate, caromed against a pine, receiving a severe
blow on the chest and smashing the stock of his “Old
Reliable” Sharps to splinters. Just at this time Norris
came along; and cutting a few steaks from the doe they
started for home. Night overtookthem shortly after they
entered the timber,and,as they were completely exhausted,
they decided to camp, Having no axe, they were obliged
to build a fire of such dead branches as they could break
from the stunted trees. The snow here was six or eight
feet deep, and the fire soon thawed a hole to the bottom,
making, as it were, a well, and for the rest of the night
they shivered over the edge of it, throwing on what
scanty wood they could gather, and narrowly escaping
freezing to death. We took Belair down to the Agency,
where, under the kind treatment of the doctor, he gradu-
ally recovered from the shock.
The bighorns are probably the most numerous of any
kind of game in the Rockies. Every single mountain, in
my experience, I have found to be the home of one or
more bands. I donot mean, though, that a band con-
fines its range to one mountain. I do mean that they are
so plenty that they are to be found on every peak.
Long after the last elk and deer shall have pitppcarce
there will be plenty of bighorns left, for the simple rea-
son that not one sportsman in ten has the strength and
atience to follow them to their homes above the clouds.
or are strength and patience the only requisites of the
sheep hunter. The highest attribute is recklessness, for
often one must say to himself, ‘‘*Well, ’1l make the jump.
If I fall before I dash upon the rocks beneath, Pll say to
And then, if one falls, why,
what's the difference? It cannot be said that you com-
mitted suicide. For your tomb you would have the deep,
dark cafion; the giant mountains would surround you;
and you would fall asleep in the midst of that wild,
rugged nature which you loved so well.
Two Medicine! Isn’t there a certain charm in the
name? Why so named? Because long ago the Blackfeet
and Bloods each built a lodge to the Sun, in one summer,
in one of its grassy bottoms, There the medicine men
made long and fervent prayers. The Sun and the Old
Man were implored to have pity on the people, to give
them health, food and shelter. Onecan imagine now the
opening chant, the chorus of a thousand voices, as with
bowed heads they sung Ni-di! Ni-di! Ni-ai! (My shelter,
my covering).
These people have a certain tradition that beyond the
lower lake the stream gushes out from the rocks. Not
that they had ever visited it, for they are essentially
prairie people, but they had heard the Kootnus say so.
o white man, so far as 1 could learn, had ever been to
the upper lake. That there was an upper lake could not
be doubted, because we had seen it from a mountain near
camp. One bright March morning three of us, Ben, Fred
and the writer, started out to explore the inlet, and, if we
had time, the upper lake. Our weapons were varied;
one carried an axe, another a rifle, and I took the shot-
py Each of us had a fishhook and line and a chunk of
izhorn meat, for we were about to visit unknown waters,
and who knows what monsters of the finny tribe might
be lurking there?
_ When we entered the deep swamp at the head of
the lower lake there was a great rushing of wings
as a flock of grouse flew up before us. I got four of them
and hung them up in a tree until our return. A little
further on we struck the fresh trail of a mountain lion,
and as it led in our direction we followed ita way. By
a slough in the creek we saw the fresh signs of beaver.
The mountain lion had noticed them also, for the impres-
sions in the snow told us that he had crouched behind a
clump of bushes a long time in hopes that one of the flat
tails would come out. Mountain lions, I think, highly
prize this kind of meat; at least I have often noticed
where they have cached. by beaver workings; and several
times I have found the remains of the animals they have
killed; there was not much left of the flesh either time.
I think a hungry mountain lion is able to eat a common
sized beaver at one meal. One characteristic of the
mountain lion, wherein he differs from all others of the
cat family, is that he is not afraid of water, and at times
PE a
Ibelieve he really enjoysa bath. In summer I have often
“noticed where they have crossed broad, deep streams;
in each case the tracks led into the water on one side and
a
away from it on the other. Again, three different times
in winter I have seen where they crossed the cold, rapid,
unfrozen mountain streams, once on this very creek
where the water was very deep and at least 12yds. wide,
We traveled three miles through patches of pine, quak-
ing asp, and cottonwood, with here and there great parks
of alder brush, This in summer would be impossible, but
now weighted down with 5 or 6ft, of snow they were
easily crossed. We began to hear the unmistakable roar
of a waterfall, and after twenty minutes further travel
came to the most peculiar freak of nature I eversaw. The
valley narrowed and the spurs of mountains on either side
of the valley met in the lowest part, forming a perpendic-
ular rock wall some 200ft. high. From a jagged hole in
this wall 40 or 50ft. from its base the stream which we
had been following burst out in a mighty volume and fell
with a roar into a deep wide pool below. Here and there
on the massive wall jutting rocks afforded precarious
holds for stunted pines, Above great spruces leaned over
as if shuddering at the dark water into which they must
some day inevitably fall. On the right a grove of pine
and cottonwoods came down to the water’s edge; on the
left a steep hill covered with giant boulders rose from the
very brink. On either side, towering above the tops of
the pines, the great wall mountains guarded this gem of
nature, jealous, we thought, that human eyesshould ever
rest upon it, Nor were there lacking signs of life in this
grand wild place; several otter slides led down the bank
into the deepest waters of the pool. Venturing close, we
could see, deep down, schools of trout and ‘‘pea mouth,”
Two water ouzels darted in and out of the spray at the
foot of the falls. Along these mountain streams which
never freeze these somber-colored little birds are to be
found every month in the year. In the very coldest
weather they may be seen diving along the riffles and
rapids, anon, perched on a spray-covered stone pouring
forth their beautiful song melody,
By making a detour to the right we found a place where
we could ascend the ledge, and in a few minutes we stood
directly over the falls. Ages ago, and perhaps even now
in times of freshets, the water poured its whole volume
over this wall, Following up this ancient stream bed,
lined on either side by frowning walls of limestone, we
came once more to the stream, half a mile or more dis-
tant from the falls. Here, with a mighty swirland rush,
it disappeared beneath some huge boulders. Following
up the stream from here another hour’s tramp brought us
to the lake. At the outlet the creek runs very rapidly for
about fifty yards, when it forms a large pool 75yds. in
diameter, This is very deep as we failed to find bottom
with 50ft. of lime. Chopping holes through the ice, which
was very thick on the pooland lake, we caught half a
dozen trout. From the pool we went up on to the lake,
but owing tothe hour had not time to explore it. The
head is in a cafion to the northwest andthe entire length
may be three miles. On the right a very steep mountain
comes down to the water’s edge. Numerous sheep trails
led along its sides not far above the lake. Higher up an
oldram was gazing down upon us in astonishment, <A
bullet from the rifle ploughed the snow near him, and he
quickly gave us an exhibition of his agility in mountain
climbing. On the left of the lake is a valley hemmed in
by wall mountains, some of them at great height; one of
them has the highest perpendicular wall I have ever seen.
Tn the valley is some evergreen, mostly bull pine and of
stunted growth. Timber line, from all appearances, is not
over 500ft. above the lake.
Just above the timber, under a rock wall, we saw nine
large animals walking along in single file. They were
either elk or moose, but having no ‘glasses we could not
determine which, On our way home we saved a mile or
two by taking a short cut-over the spur of a mountain,
and reached camp just as the sun was setting.
One day Ben, Fred and I went sheep htinting. It was
an exceptionally fine March day, not a breath of wind
was stirring, and the sky was cloudless. We left camp
before daylight and reached timber line by 8 o'clock.
The mountain on which we hunted this day divides Two
Medicine and the South Fork of the Cutbank. As we left
the timber and commenced to climb the steep ascent to
the top.of the mountain, we found we had a difficult task
before us. Successive warm days had so melted and har-
dened the snow that it was almost like ice. In the steep-
est places we had to jab holes with our gun stocks to get
footholds. After an hour of this kind of work wereached
the foot of the rock wall, and here the dangerous part of
the work began. Fred, who was a novice in mountain
climbing, declined to go any further, and said he would
wait for us to come back. .
From the base of this rock wall a sharp trail led up
toward the point of the mountain, and this we determined
to follow. Before reaching the top we passed severe
narrow and dangerous places, and twice Ben’s collie dog
stopped and howled dismally, hesitating to take the neces-
sary leap. However, we ascended safely and reached
the top of the mountain, which was wide and covered
with a series of ridges of rock. We immediately sighted
a large ram, which got out of the way as quickly as pos-
sible. After half an hour’s walk over this broken ground,
we came to, or rather directly over, the North Fork of
Cutbank, Here the mountain ended abruptly in a cation
of immense depth and not over one hundred yards in
width. Ben, more adventurous than the writer, crawled
to the edge and looked over, I was hanging on to one of
his legs, and he had no sooner glanced at the great depth
than he cried out, ‘“‘Pullback!” I exerted all my strength,
and half pulled and half slung him away from the edge.
“T wouldn't look over there again for anything,” he said;
‘just the glance I had made me faint.” Close by us was
a loose boulder. We pushed this over the wall and lis-
tened. Itwas a long time before we heard the faint thud
which told us it had reached the bottom.
Everywhere on the mountain were fresh signs of sheep,
and as we turned back Ben decided to make a detour to
the left, while I was to go back to Fred by the way we
had come. I made the descent safely, and as soon as I
came in sight of Fred he cried out, ‘‘Did you see them?”
T was about to ask what, when I heard firing above us,
and, looking up saw Ben on the very verge of the cliff
firing directly down. Between us and him was a broad
terrace, and I concluded that whatever he was firing at
must be on this terrace.
“Didn't you see them?’ again asked Fred.
‘See what?
‘Why the sheep, of course. They came down over the
cliff right where Ben is, There were two of them.”
‘Why didn’t you shoot?”
‘JT don’t know,” said Fred confusedly, ‘‘I—I—I was
watching the sheep,”
The terrace toward which Ben was shooting was not
over fifty yards above us, and I managed with much dif-
ficulty to climb upon it, Just then Ben came in sight
along our sheep trail, and I waited for him to come up.
When he had regained his breath he said that on the
extreme left of the mountain be had surprised a doe
and yearling, and that they made directly for the cliff
above us, When hereached its verge he saw them directly
below him and wounded them both, A short walk led us to
where the sheep had come down the cliff. It looked as
if nothing but a bird could haye come down there; but
there were the fresh trails and blood on each one. The
larger animal, the doe, had left the terrace and reascended.
the mountain to a little shelf just above us, upon which
she was undoubtedly lying. This shelf we could not
reach either from above or from the terrace, so we turned
to follow the trail of the yearling, which led off to the
right, Turning the dog loose, he soon disappeared around
the point of a ledge, and in a minute or two we heard him
barking and soon came in sight of him. On a little level
place the sheep was standing, head down, and the dog
trying to grab it in the rear, but as fast as the dog moved.
around the sheep wheeled also. As it turned we could
see on each side a bright red spot, and knew that the ball
had gone clear through it. Ben shortly put it out of
misery by shooting it through the head. When he fired,
the animal made a leap, fell off the edge of the terrace
and rolled down to where Fred wasstanding a most inter-
ested spectator. By digging footholds in the snow we
managed to get down also, From there to timber line
we went quickly, and on the less steep places I straddled
the Anaad and took a glorious slide, Axriyed at timber,
we cut up the animal, shouldered each his share and
trudged wearily home.
Not long after this hunt the geese and ducks began to
come, and packing our wagons we hitched ou and ‘struck
out for civilization, leaving with regret the little cabins
where we had so pleasantly passed the winter.
J. W. SCHULTZ,
Montana, January, 1686.
THE OLD MAN OF THE HILL.
LOVE to doze here in my cosy chair now that the old
tyrant, Rheumatism, has laid such violent hands upon
me, and since I cannot get about in my physical self, I
am fain to stroll off with Memory fora companion and
take long, retrospective journeys such as old men delight
in. You may be sure it does not take us long to shake
the dust of the city from off our seven-league boots, and
we never slacken speed until the last graded, curbstoned,
picket-guarded street is far behind, and we are out upon
the country road where the cows browse unmolested by
the way, and you may stumble to your heart’s content
over boulders that were there when Adam dwelt in Eden.
I cannot mention all our strange adventures, nor pre-
sent you to all the interesting people by the way, nor call
your attention to all the noble landscapes we stop to con-
template.
Nor do we always pursue the same road in our journey.
Sometimes we are floating on a stream where at first the
landscapes are easily recognized as recently visited, but
soon the journey takes on all the little excitement of a
trip through a strange country, and more, as frequently,
around some distant curve, comes floating into view a
long-forgotten scene.
We pause a while in a quiet cove where the waters
seem to eddy and rest beneath an ancient willow, which
they have almost undermined, whose branches overhang
a few crumbling tablets, on which the inscriptions, lichen-
bound and time-eroded, we can scarce decipher.
When the mists lift again other landmarks are visible, -
and quickly-recurring mile stones, which seemed so far
apart solong ago, are flitting by, while our guideis getting
more at fault, the stream getting narrower and more
narrow, until at last—but we have been dreaming.
They have dubbed me here the ‘‘Old Man of the Gar-
ret,” but I choose rather to call myself the ‘‘Old Man of
the Hill,” for had we not a moment since been interrupted
in our journey, you would have seen how, eventually, we
would reach a quiet New England village where we
could not pause, but passing through and up the hill a
mile beyond, would come to where a farmhouse stands
with open gates and doors just off the road. Behind the
house a path leads up from the garden wicket across the
pasture to the great bald summit of the hill where, at the
highest eminence, a magnificent boulder looms up as
majestically as any Sphinx or Pyramid, and yet with such
a gentle inclination, 1 may with ease ascend to the apex,
-where the other sides fall away, a beetling precipice.
It is evident this boulder is a prime favorite with old
Dame Nature, too, for see how she is taxing her resources
in its adornment. Over all the bald places she glues a
myriad wafers of lichen. These form the basis for a hardy
growth of moss, and some day a belated insect toiling
homeward becomes inyolyed in the miniature forest, re-
linquishes his burden of seed, and the barren rock has
become fertile, A-varicious clumps of briers are reaching
out in all directions, emulating possession of the whole,
and meeting with little opposition except an occasional
bunch of primrose and whortleberry, with here and there
a solitary juniper. There is a tangled fringe of barberries
about the base, the woodbine and wild ivy are clambering
up the sides investigating allthe clefts and crannies, while
a thrifty sapling has even found a foothold in a rift half
way up, and is nodding his plumes over my head. The
woods form a dark background, but before the eye may
hover at will over an infinite variety of landscape, while
far to the south a thick haze on the horizon indicates the
busy city.. It looks peaceful enough from here, not a
sound of its commotion reaches us, and the pigmies we
can almost see crawling about are as mute as so many
toilers on an ant hill, but well we know if we descend
among them they will become a struggling, sweating,
jostling, snarling throng, and those structures, which
from here are pasteboard toys, will rear themselves in
massive piles of masonry, resounding with a horrible din
of clanging hammers, creaking pulleys, panting engines
and the myriad sounds of weighty bulks of merchandise,
It is fittmg enough that men should get together here
in pursuit of business or science and art, while nature is
driven out and takes her stand upon the hill, but if you
could only know as I know the pleasures she has in store
for her disciples you would find a home like this ‘‘upon a,
hill,” Then at evening of a struggling, disappointing day
-pared six cards about 10in. by din.,
4, 4
FOREST AND STREAM.
————— ae
[Avae. 12, 1886,
you might clamber up the path, till turning on the sum-
mit, your gaze mene wander in an unobstructed sweep of
miles until, behold! the town Brobdingnaggia has become
Lilliputia and you have left your little knapsack of troub-
les there also,
Years ago I said all this to my. friend, the city dweller,
but ‘‘No, it is too far away,” said he, ‘It is too steep, this
hill of yours to climb. Iwill build mea Queen Anne
castle and at evening I will smoke and swing in a modern
hammock and this will be comfort.”
So he does. But itis not comfort; his landscape is a
croquet lawn, his horizon a board fence, his sun sets be-
hind a barn. So now he sleeps in the valley and I, al-
though you think you may climb the garret stairs and
find me dozing in the arm chair, I am still the “Old Man
of the Hill.” JEFFERSON SCRIBB.
Forest. and Stream Fables.
Blatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
THE INTELLIGENCE OF THE DOG.
Bates a crowded sitting of the biological section of
the British Association, Sir John Lubbock read a
paper in which he gave some interesting notes on the
intelligence of the dog. The man and the dog, he said,
have lived together in more or less intimate association
for many thousands of years, and yet it must be confessed
that they know comparatively little of one another. That
the dog is a loyal, true, and affectionate friend must be
gratefully admitted, but when we come to consider the
physical nature of the animal, the limits of our knowledge
are almost immediately reached. I have elsewhere sug-
gested that this arises very much from the fact that hith-
erto we have tried to teach animals rather than to learn
from them—to conyey our ideas to them rather than to
devise any language or code of signals by means of which
they might communicate theirs tous. The former may
more important from a utilitarian point of view.
though even this is questionable, but psychologically it is
far less interesting.
Under these circumstances, it occurred to me whether
some such system as that followed with deaf-mutes, and
especially by Dr. Howe with Laura Bridgman, might not
prove yery instructive if adapted to the case of dogs. I
have tried this in a small way with a black poodle named
Van. I took two pieces of card-board, about 10in. by 3in.,
and on one of them printed in large letters the word
“food,” leaving the other blank. I then placed two cards
over two saucers, and in the one under the “‘food” card
put a little bread and milk, which Van, after having his
attention called to the card, was allowed to eat. This was
repeated over and over again till he had had enough. In
about ten days he began to distinguish between the two
cards. I then. put them on the floor and made him bring
them to me, which he did readily enough. When he
brought the plain card I simply threw it back, while when
he brought the *‘food” card I gave him a piece of bread,
and in about a month he had pretty well learned to real-
ize the difference. I then had some other cards printed
with the words ‘‘out,” “tea,” “‘bone,” ‘‘water,” spelt pho-
netically, so as not to trouble him by our intricate spelling;
and a certain number also with words to which I did not
intend him to attach any significance, such as ‘‘nought,”
“plain,” “ball,” &c. Van soon learned that bringing a
card was a request, and soon learned to distinguish be-
tween the plain and printed cards; it took him longer to
realize the difference between words, but he gradually
ot to recognize several, such as food, out, bone, tea, &c.
it he was asked whether he would like to go out for a
walk, he would joyfully fish up the ‘‘out” card, choosing
it from several others and bring it to me, or run with it
in evident triumph to the door. ;
T need hardly say that the cards were not always put in
the same places. They were varied quite indiscriminately
and in a great variety of positions, Nor could the dog
recognize them by scent. They were all alike, and al
continually handled by us. Still I did not trust to that
alone, but hada number printed for each word. When,
for instance, he brought a card with ‘‘food” on it, we did
not put down the same identical card, but another bear-
ing the same word; when he had brought that, a third,
then a fourth, and so on, For asingle meal, therefore,
eighteen or twenty cards would be used, so that he evi-
dently is not guided by scent. No one who has seen him
look down a row of cards and pick up the one he wanted
could, I think, doubt that in bringing a card he feels he
is making a request, and that he can not only distinguish
one ecard from another, but also associate the word and
‘the object. This is, of course, only a beginning; but it is,
I venture to think, pores and might be carried fur-
ther, though the limited wants and aspirations of the ani-
mals constitute a great difficulty. wl
My wife has a very beautiful and charming collie, Pa-
tience, to which we are much attached. This dog was
often in the room when Van brought the “‘food” card, and
was rewarded with a piece of bread. She must have seen
this thousands of times, and she begged in the usual man-
ner, but never once did it occur to her to bring a card.
She did not touch, or indeed even take the slightest notice
of them. Ithen tried the following experiment: I pre-
and colored in pairs—
two yellow, two blue, two orange. I put three of them
on the floor, and then holding up one of the others, en-
deavored to teach Van to bring me the duplicate. That
is to say, that if the blue was held up, he should fetch the
corresponding color from the floor; if yellow, he should
fetch the yellow, and so on. When he brought the sea
card he was made to drop it, and return for another t.
he brought the right one, when he was rewarded with a
little food, ‘The lessons were generally given by my
assistant, Miss Wendland, and lasted half an hour, during
which time he brought the right card on an average about
twenty-five times. I certainly thought that he would
soon have grasped what was expected of him. But no.
We continued the lessons for nearly three months, but,
as a few days were missed, we may say ten weeks, and
yet at the end of the time I cannot say that Van appeared
to have the least idea what was expected of him.
It seemed a matter of pure accident which card he’
brought. There is, I believe, no reason to doubt that dogs
can distinguish colors, but as it was just possible that Van
might be color blind, we then repeated the same experi-
ment, only substituting for the colored cards others
marked respectively I., If, and II]. This we continued for
another three months, or say, allowing for intermission,
ten weeks, but to my surprise entirely without success.
I was rather disappointed at this, as, if it had sueceeded.
the plan would have opened out many interesting lines of
inquiry. Still, in such a case, one ought not to wish for
one result more than another, as of course the object of
all such experiments is merely to elicit the truth, and our
result in the present case, though negative, is very inter-
esting. I do not, however, regard it as by any means
conclusive, and should be glad to see itrepealed. If the
result proved to be the same, it would certainly imply
Nery little power of combining even extremely simple
ideas.
I then endeayored to get some insight into the arith-
metical condition of the dog’s mind. On this subject I
have been able to find but little in any of the standard
works on the intelligence of animals. Considering, how-
ever, the very limited powers of savage men in this re-
spect—that no Australian language, for instance, con-
tains numerals up to four, no Australian being able to
count his own fingers even on one hand—we cannot be
surprised if other animals have made but little progress.
Still, it is surprising that so little attention should have
been directed to this subject, Leroy, who, though he
expresses the opinion that ‘‘the nature of the soul of ani-
mals is unimportant,” was an excellent observer, men-
tions a case in which a man was anxious to shoot a crow.
‘To deceive this suspicious bird, the plan was hit upon
of sending two men to the wash-house, one of whom
passed on, while the other remained; but the crow counted.
and kept her distance. The next day three went, and
again she perceived that only two retired, In fine, if was
found necessary to send five or six men to the wash-house
to put her out in her caleulation. The crow, thinking
that this number of men had passed by, lost no time in
returning.” From this he inferred that crows could count
up to four. Lichtenberg mentioned a nightingale which
was said to count up to three. Every day he gave it
three meal-worms, one at a time; when it had finished
one it returned for another, but after the third he knew
that the feast was over. Ido not find that any of the re°
cent works on the intelligence of animals, either Buchner,
or Peitz or Romanes in either of his books, give any addi-
tional evidence of this part of the subject. There are,
however, various scattered notices, There is an amusing
and suggestive remark in Mr. Galton’s interesting ‘-Narra-
tive of an Explorer in Tropical South Africa,” After
describing the Damara’s weakness in calculations, he
says: ‘‘Once while I watched a Damara floundering
hopelessly in a calculation on one side of me, I observed
Dinah, my spaniel, equally embarrassed on the other; she
was overlooking half a dozen of her new-born puppies,
which had been removed two or three times from her,
and her anxiety was excessive, as she tried to find out if
they were all present, ar if any were still missing. She
kept puzzling and running her eyes over them backward
nil forward, but could not satisfy herself. She evidently
had a vague notion of counting, but the figure was too
large for her brain, Taking the two as they stood, dog
and Damara, the comparison reflected no great honor on
the man.” But even if Dinah had been clear on this sub-
ject, it might be-said that she knew each puppy person-
ally, as collies are said to know sheep.
The same remark applies generally to animals and their
young. Swans, for instance, are said to know directly if
one of their cygnets is missing, but it is probable that
they know each young bird individually. This explan-
ation applies with less force to the case of eggs. Accord-
ing to my bird-nesting recollections, which I have refreshed
by more recent experience, if a nest contains four eggs,
one may safely be taken; but if two are removed the bird
generally deserts. Here then it would seem as if we had
some reason for supposing that there is sufficient intelli-
gence to distinguish three from four. An interesting
consideration rises with reference to the number of the
victims allotted to each cell by the solitary wasps.
Ammophila considers one large caterpillar of Noctura
segetwm enough; one species of Humenes supplies its
young with five victims; another ten, fifteen, and even
up to twenty-four. The number appears to be constant in
each species. How does the insect know when her task
is fulfilled? Not by the cell being filled, for if some be re-
moved she does not replace them, When she has brought
her complement she considers her task accomplished,
whether the victims are still there or not. How then does
she know when she has made up the number twenty-four?
Perhaps it will be said that each species feels some mys-
terious and innate tendency to provide a certain number
of victims. This would under no circumstances be any
explanation, but it is not in accordance with the facts. In
the genus (Humenes) the males are much smaller than the
females. Now in the hive bees, bumble bees, wasps and
other insects, where such a difference occurs, but where
the young are directly fed, it is of course obvious that the
quantity can be proportioned to the appetite of the grub.
But in insects with the habits of Eumenes and Ammophila
the case is different, because the food is stored up once for
all. Now, it is evident that if a female grub was supplied
with only food enough for a male, she would starve to
death; while if a male grub was given enough for a
female it would have too much. No such waste, how-
ever, occurs. In some mysterious manher the mother
knows whether the eggs will produce a male or female
erub, and apportions the quantity of food accordingly.
She does not change the species or size of her prey; but if
the egg is male she supplies five, if female, ten victims.
Does she count? Certamly this seems very like a com-
mencement in arithmetic. At the same time it would be
very desirable to have additional evidence how far the
number is really constant. eo ;
Considering how much has been written on mstinct, it
seems surprising that so little attention has been directed
to this part of the subject. One would fancy that there
ought to be no great difficulty in determining how far an
an animal could count, and whether for instance, it could
‘realize some very simple sum, such as that two and two
make four. But when we come to consider how this ts to
be done, the problem ceases to appear so simple, We
have tried our dogs by putting a piece of bread before
‘them and prevent them from touching it until we had
counted seven. To prevent ourselyes from unintention-
ally giving any indication, we used a metronome (the
instrument used for giving time when practicing a piano-
forte), and to make the beats more evident we attach a_
slender rod to the pendulum, It certainly seemed as if
our dogs knew when the moment of permission had
arrived, but their movements of taking the bread was
scarcely so definite as to place the matter beyond a doubt.
Moreover dogs are so very quick in seizing any indication
given them, even unintentionally, that on the whole, the
attempt was not satisfactory to my mind, I was the
more discouraged from continuing the experiment in this
manner by an account Mr. Huggins gave me of a very
intelligent dog belonging to him, A number of cards
were placed on the ground numbered respectively 1, 2, 3,
and so on up to 10, A question is then asked; the square
root of 9 or 16, or such a sum as 6x52—3. Mr. Huggins
pointed consecutively to the cards, and the dog barked
when he .came to the right one. Now Mr. Huggins did
not consciously give the dog any sign, yet s0 quick was
the dog in seizing the slightest indication that he was able
to give the correct answer, This observation seemed to
be. of great interest in connection with the so-called
“thought reading,”’ No one, I suppose, will imagine that
there was in this case any ‘‘thought reading” in the sense
in which this word is used by Mr. Bishop and others.
Evidently ‘‘Kepler” seized upon the slight indication un-
intentionally given by Mr, Huggins. The observation
however, shows the great difficulty of the subject.
I have ventured to bring this question before the section,
partly because I shall be so much obliged if any lady or
gentleman present will fayor me with any suggestions,
and partly in. hope of inducing others with more leisure
and opportunity to carry on similar observations, which
I cannot but think must lead to interesting results.—
Finglish Mechanic. ,
A PREHISTORIC SWORD,
Editor Forest and Stream:
During the last autumn, 1885, I was engaged in an ex-
ploration of the central part of northern Missouri, which
country 18 yet to a great extent primitive, the settlements
being few and many miles apart. This portion of the
State is noted for its numerous and beautiful lakes of
bright pure water, the primeval forest wpon the shores of
which, except in a few instances, remains as yet un-
broken.
In Forest county, on the northern border of Pine Lake,
resides Daniel Gagen and family, pioneers in these woods.
This ‘‘Uncle Dan” of the woods—as heis known eyery-
where—is a pioneer indeed. For more than thirty years
the borders of this beautiful lake has been his home. He
isan Englishman by birth, his wife a native of the forest,
of the Chippeway tribe of Indians, an estimable and ex-
cellent lady, and well versed in good housekeeping. They
have raised to manhood four sons, some of whom haye
been educated outside the forest in the schools of Mul-
waukee, and all are worthy young men.
We enjoyed the hospitality of this family for several
days, and upon one oceasion, while discussing the prehis-
toric implements and curiosities which have from time to
time been picked up or exhumed in the region stretching
from Lake Superior to the valleys and mounds of the
Ohio and Mississippi, ‘‘Uncle Dan” remarked that a short
time since he had ploughed up a piece of pure copper
which had been worked into the form of a sword, and
that near this he also found a copper arrow.
Such prehistoric relics of a people now utterly extinct,
of whom even tradition is silent, at once begat in me
much interest, being an index, as they must, to the cul-
ture, the skill and capacity for design of that race now
ace except by the few and scattered relics of their
works.
The sword was produced and proved to be, apparently
only a part of what, once was a sword blade of ood
dimensions, and appears to consist of pure copper, which
seems to have been tempered, being harder than the pure
metal and was also somewhat eroded. It was shapely,
148in. in length, curving slightly and on good line toward
the point, and while both edges were thin it was plain
that only one was designed for the edge, Where it had
parted from the base of the blade, which it did by in-
direct cleavage, it was two inches in width, tapering
thence gradually to a point. It was about as shapely as
would be expected of modern manufacture, thicker in
the middle so as to confer strength, and nicely shaped off
toward either side. Tits weight was seventeen ounces. I
inclose to you a correct outline of this relic on paper.
Upon search the arrow could not befound. Mr, Gagen,
believed that the fine plateau overlooking the lake and on
which he lived must have been a favorite resort for these
people on their migrations to and from the copper mimes
of Lake Superior. _ GEORGE H, CANNON,
WaAsnHineton, Mich.
QCOPULATION OF EARTH-woRMs.—Rothley, Hngland.—
Editor Forest and Stream: Har Roune to read in your
issue of May 27, under natural history, Mr. James Stol-
ler’s most interesting essay on earthworms, I notice he
states the pairing takes place in the ‘‘night time, mn the
months of July and August.” Now I have not infre-
quently noticed worms in a state of copulation, when
suddenly lifting a large store box, hencoop, or anything
of that nature which has stood for a few days, On the
coinmencement of this last June, on turning over a large
box which I had used as a coop for some young ducks, L
noticed on the grass two large worms in a state of copu-
lation, I watched them for a few seconds and then drove
a strong chicken toward them, hoping to see him peck at
them. This he did, when they quickly parted company
and made off into separate holes, although they had taken
no notice of the box being lifted from off them. This
proves that earthworms will copulate in the day time,
and as early as June,—M. B, WYNN.
Atpino Bat.—Lakevyille. Mass,, July 27.—Editor Forest
and Stream: I send a box in which you will find a white
bat. It was shot by a boy. Itis a novelty to the sports-
men in this vicinity, as no one has eyer seen nor heard
of one before.—C, F,S. [Probably young Atalapha nove-
bordcensis Coues]. .
REGENT ARRIVALS AT THE PHIBADELPHTA ZOGLOICAL GARDEN.
—Received by purchase and presentation—l red kangaroo (Mucro-
pus Pup Us, 1 ocelot (Felis pardatis), 1 barred ow] eee nelrulo-
sum), 4screech owls (Scops asio), 5 pigeon hawks. (Aceipiter’ FUsete),.
1 American crow (Corvus americanus), 1 red-headed duck (F_yerina
americana), 2 copperhead snakes (Ancistrodon trix), talliga-
tors CAtaaior mississippiensis), and 2 gopher tortoises (Testud
carolina), Born in the Garden—? beayer (0. fiber canadensis) 1
coumney Macaque (Macacus cynomolyus), and 1 pea hen {Pavo orlg.
tata). _
=
é
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|
» i
Ava. 12, 1886.]
| Avpugon Socimry Pronrcs.—Almost_ simultaneously
vith the bird concert at Central Lake, Michigan, noticed
our last week’s issue, a similar féte was arranged by
s. Linda Loy, the local secretary for Watson, Tl. in
oncert with Miss Ada Kepley, the local Secretary of
fingham, that State, Children of course. formed the
xcuse for the féte in both cases, and the happy idea of
connecting the Audubon movement in their nfemories
with the pleasurable associations of a gala day, appears
to have been due to germs of ideas wafted on the air,
or each society acted in ignorance of the other’s intent.
on a strollin Central Park, I saw what in my forty-five
years field experience was never before my lot to behold;
a large gray squirrel carrying in his mouth a young, half-
fi eld-Hedged sparrow. The squirrel passed: within the
range of 25ft., and I could not be mistaken, Has any
reader ever detected the grim scamp in such acts before?
—Canonious. [Acts such as the one above related are.
yery common by the red squirrel, but much less so by
the gray, we think.]
Forest and Stream Fables.
: Game Bag and Guy.
{
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
THE PARK APPROPRIATION.
i NHE Senate debate on appropriation of $20,000 for
i maintenance of the National Park superintendents
lis thus reported in the Congressional Globe:
_ Mr, Vest—I wish to inquire of the Chairman of the
Committee on Appropriations in what condition is the
srovision as to the Yellowstone Nation Park?
Mr. Atuison—I am sorry to say to my friend that so
ar as his view and my own are concerned it is left rather
lubious. The House of Representatives refused to agree
30 the Senate amendment, and I believe the very last
thing we did before finally separating was to surrender the
amendment put on by the Senate in reference to the
Yellowstone Park.
| Mr. EpwunDs—Does the House bill change the law?
Mr, ALLISON—No,
Mr. Vest—The House simply appropriated $20,000 for
he construction and improvement of roads in the Yellow-
tone National Park and made no appropriation for the
alaries of the Superintendent or the ten assistant super-
ntendents. I have taken considerable interest in the
Yellowstone National Park, and Ido not propose now to
ldeliver any valedictory on the subject.
Tam protonally disgusted with the condition in which
ois Park is now left, but lam not disheartened. I believe
sentiment of the people of this country is in favor of
fhat Park, I know the sentiment of this Senate is in
fayor of it, and I propose at the next meeting of Congress
ouree the adoption of a bill now upon the Calendar pro-
viding for the permanent government and improvement
of that great reservation.
| Thad been aware for some time that an organized at-
empt would be made in the interest of speculators and
id-srabbers to break up that Park, The Geysers and
waterfalls and the Yellowstone Lake remained there
aly gone there, and this whole thing’ is intended for the
posé of breaking up that reservation in order that
hese speculators, that these children of avarice and greed
nay grab, each one of them, as they can, one of these
at, wonderful products of nature, that he may make
much money out of it as is possible at the expense of
people at large.
The Park was originated by my distinguished friend
from Massachusetts on my right [Mr. Dawes], who was
he author of the law, and I have simply supplemented
his exertions and acted as his adjutant-in the whole mat-
er. It was said yesterday in a very public place in this
Capitol, where I can neither speak nor vote, that. my
interest in this Yellowstone Park arose from the fact that
a constituent of mine had been appointed Superintendent,
that a number of Missourians had been appointed to
positions under him. It is false. It is false, Mr. President.
onel Wear, the Superintendent of that Park, was ap-
mted at the instance of my colleague and myself on
ount of his peculiar fitness for that position. The
had been going sadly to ruin and decay, and it was
essary to put some vitality in the enterprise, and we
lieved honestly that his appointment would do that
ng.
@ was a distinguished soldier, a colonel in the Federal
y. He was an ardent sportsman, deyoted to the
ise, to outdoor life. We were not mistaken in that
ointment; and a great deal of this opposition has
sen from the fact that he has stood against the specu-
ors and adventurers even at the peril of his life, and so
dg there to-day.
is present legislation breaks up the Parkas effectually
if the original act introduced by the Senator of Massa-
chusetts had been repealed. It is proposed to put troops
there. Soldiers are as utterly unfit for that duty as they
mld to become professors of astronomy in any college
the land.
t was stated publicly yesterday in another place from
that the present Superintendent had put in a lot of
tical appointees. Tt is not true. Sofar from that Park
¢ filled with any constituents.I have distinctly refused
ve one single recommendation to Colonel Wear of a
e citizen of my State, and I have invariably written
m to appoint men upon his personal acquaintance
upon their knowledge of the mountains and their fit-
from their past lives for those positions.
Iude to this because Colonel Wear cannot speak for
elf, and he now goes out of effice under this legisla-
For the motive that prompts this attack upon me I
only the most unmitigated contempt. It could only
nate from asmall politician whose political horizon
mited and bounded by the area of greed for office and
JaLTOnage, — } F
ii was said herethe other day, and it was a cheap
es of rhetoric which I shall not emulate, that this
and that the poor of the country were excluded from it.
- -_ -
7
ee ad
| GRAY SQUIRREL AND Song SPARROW,—This morning,
as reserved for the rich and for the distinguished, |
FOREST AND STREAM, |
L assert here to-night that there is not one place of public
resort on this whole continent where travel and accommo-
dation are so:cheap as in the Yellowstone National Park.
There is no place where the tourist or the visitor can
travel and can be entertained for so small a sum as to-day
upon that reservation,
In the same line of attack upon the Park it was said
that the poor man’s cart was excluded, and that only
wagons with tires 44in. broad were permitted in the Park.
Colonel Wear was held up here before the public opinion
of the country as an aristocrat, an autocrat, who was
seeking to exclude the carryalls and the humble farm
wagons that the poor man desired to take into that Park,
and that none but broad tires could be admitted there.
Mr. President, the Senator from Nebraska [Mr, Mander-
son], when this charge was made, telegraphed to the De-
partment of the Interior, and here is the reply.
THE PRESIDENT pro tempore—The paper will be read.
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTMRIOR, Aug. 2, 1886.
Hon, Charles F. Manderson: In compliance with recommenda-
tion of Lieutenant Kingman, an order was issued to the superin-
tendent May 25, 1886, rsquiring that all wagons engaged in heavy
freighting over roads constructed or improyed by Government in
Yellowstone Park shall be equipped with tires not less than four
inches wide.—H. L. MunpRow, Acting Secretary.
Mr. Vest—So it seems, instead of this being a move-
ment in favor of the aristocracy and titled and distin-
guished visitors, in lieu of this picture so graphically
drawn on this floor a few days ago of a Senator before
whom the officials of the Park made oriental salaams and
genuflections of humility, this order was issued at the in-
stance of the engineer officer in charge of the Park, and
not at the instance of Colonel Wear; and it was issued
and properly issued to protect the roads in the Park from
being destroyed by the heavy ore wagons that haul from
Cinnabar to Cooke City,
lt is said that this Park to-day is under the control of a
hotel monopoly, Ifthe men who make this charge had
the fairness and honesty to go to the Interior Department
and investigate the lease under which these hotels are
built they would see that the Government has provided
against a monopoly in every shape, form or conception.
fifi was intended in that lease, of which I myself was a
critic at the instance of the Secretary of the Interior—it
provided in that lease in the most complete terms that
every citizen in the United States should have free access
and there should be no especial privileges granted to any
one. If I know myself, without pretending, without
making the demagogic plea of being the especial friend
of the poor man—if I know myself, I would be accessory
to no act of legislation which would look to a monopoly
on that subject in any shape or form. It is not true that
any monopoly exists there {o-day.
But, Mr. President, I come now to a matter somewhat
personal to myself, which I desire to notice very briefly.
It was said also in a very public place in this Capitol yes-
terday:
I aac to state here that the last I heard of the Superintendent
of that Park was that he had become partially interested in a coal
mine which was situated on the margin of the Park; and that there-
upon or immediately thereafter, no doubt without the knowledge
of the Senator who introduced the bill, a bill was introduced in the
Senate of the United States which would cut off that portion of
the Park, leaving it in his possession with a title. If that is so i
indicates jobbery. I donot mean to say that it was jobbery; but if
an inyestigation is moved into this matter by anybody, I will
undertake to introduce a gentleman of credible character to the
House who claims to be able to give the information necessary to
substantiate that fact. :
Mr. TELLER—I should like to ask the Senator on which
side of the Park that is.
Mr. Vest—The northern portion of it,
Mr, TELLER—I can say that that was recommended by
the Department a long time before the bill was intro-
duced, that the northern line should be moved south,
Mr. Vest—Not only that, but the—
Mr. TELLER—The Senator will allow me a moment.
The line is now north running into Montana. The De-
partment propose to have it moved south far enough to
get upon the Wyoming line. That recommendation, in-
volving I think about six miles, was made at least three
years ago.
Mr. MANDERSON—Two miles in width.
Mr, TELLER—Whatever it was, There was an attempt
to move it down on a recommendation made to Congress
a long time ago. a
Mr, Vest—Not only that, but the identical language,
every word of which is contained in the fourth section of
the bill that I introduced, and I believe I introduced every
bill in regard to the Yellowstone Park, its: government
and its boundaries—every syllable of this section of the
bill was written by Mr, Hague, a member of the Geolog-
ical Bureau, who had been stationed in the Park and
who was familiar with all the lines, and he desired a
change in-the boundary that would bring it down two
miles south so. as to conform with the boundary line be-
tween the Territories of Wyoming and Montana. And to
show how absurd this whole intimation isthat there could
have been any job in this matter, I hold in my hand the
bill I introduced Feb. 4, 1884, containing this change of
boundary, during Myr. Arthur’s administration, long be-
Colonel Wear was thought of in connection with the Park
in any capacity, and when the most sanguine hardly
dared to hope that a Democratic president would be in-
augurated at the coming election.
These are the simple facts and there could haye been no
job unless there had been a prescience which the Deity
Himself only could have had.
Mr. MAnpDERSON—I ask the Senator from Missouri |.
whether the motive that actuated the Interior Department
and actuated him in introducing the bill changing this
northern boundary of the Park and that actuated the
Comnmijttee on Territories, was not that the jurisdictional
extent of the Park should be within the limits of the
Territory of Wyoming so as to reach more nearly the
punishment of crimes?
Mr. Viest—It was.
Mr. TELLER—Not to have an additional criminal juris-
diction.
Mr, Vist—Exactly. Thatwas the object of the amend-
ment, and of the Committee on Territories, of which I
was a member, when I introduced the bill, and of Mr.
Hague, who wrote the section himself and brought it to
me and Jincorporated it in the billa year and a half
before Mr. Wear was eyer thought of in connection with
the superintendency of the Park.
T apologize to the Senate for having noticed this matter
at all. It is so absurd and ridiculous that I should have a
very poor opinion of myself if my character needed any
defense in regard to any such allegation,
Now, sir, as I said, I am not making any valedictory in
-
4B
regard to this enterprise. I propose at the next session
of Congress to urge the bill now on the Calendar. I know,
that there are many Senators and Representatives who
honestly think that this Park should be destroyed. I know
there are other persons who are actuated by the meanest.
and the basest motives of avarice and of greed that can
be found in any degraded human breast. For them and
their motives I have only the feeling which I have for any
other loathsome object, and I shall waste no more words
upon them or upon their attacks on me or those who, like
me, favor the Yellowstone National Park.
But, God willing, with health and strength, I will de-
vote myself to reversing thisconferencereport. Itstrikes
down this Park, it gives up this magnificent reserve to
those people who are unworthy to press their feet upon its
soil. I shall vote against the report for this reason, if for
no other.
Mr. Breck—I only desire to say a word about the
Yellowstone National Park, There are $20,000 given in
the House bill. as it now stands for the improvement of the
roads and bridges in the Park, and the law which author-
izes the Secretary of the Interior to call on the Secretary
of War for sufficient force to guard it remains. While I
regret as much as the Senator from Missouri does that the
Senate amendment was stricken out, and while I believe
that everything he says in regard to the Park is true,
and while I will go as far as he will to maintain it, I
believe that under the House provision, with the aid of
the Secretary of War, the Park can be preserved until
some suitable provision for it can be made hereafter.
Therefore, I was unwilling, much as I differed with the
House in this regard, to jeopardize a bill of this import-
ance by refusing toagree toit. Notwithstanding this was
stricken out, believing and feeling assured that the Secre-
tary of the Interior, with the aid of the Secretary of War,
will take care of the Park until something better can be
done, I shall vote for the adoption of the report.
The PRESIDENT pro tempore—The question is on the
adoption of the report of the committee of conference.
WASHINGTON TERRITORY GAME LAWS.
Licditor Forest and Stream:
Lappend herewith an epitome of Washington Territory
game laws, as compiled for a local journal by my old
friend, Judge Jacobs, himself a veteran nimrod:
1. Deer or fawn cannot be pursued, hunted, taken,
killed or destroyed between the 15th day of January and
the 15th day of August of each year. Jf killed at any
other time, the carcass of such deer or fawn must be used
or preserved by the slayer, or be sold for food, This is to
prevent the wanton destruction of such auimals, as well
as to prevent their slaughter for their pelts alone. These.
animals cannot be hunted or pursued with dogs in the
counties of San Juan, Whatcom, Island, Mason, Kitsap, ~
Cowlitz or Kittitas,
2 No person can take, kill, injure or destroy, or have
in possession, sell or offer for sale, between the ist day of
April and the ist day of September, of each year, any
wild swan, mallard duck, wood duck, widgeon, teal,
butterball, spoonbill, gray, black, sprigtail or canyas-
back duck.
3. No person can, between the first day of February and
the Ist day of September, of each year, for amy purpose,
take, kill, injure or destroy, or have in possession, sell or
offer for sale, any prairie chicken, sage hen, grouse,
pheasant, partridge or quail.
4, No person can lawfully catch, kill or have in posses-
sion, sell or offer for sale, any mountain or brook trout, in
the months of November, December, January, February
and March, and noyperson can at any time of the year
lawfully take or attempt to take or catch with any seine,
net, weir, or other device than hook and line, any mount-
ain, bull, or brook trout, or salmon trout.
., ). It is punishable for any person to destroy or wantonly
remove the eggs or nests of the birds mentioned under
figures 2 and 3 above.
6. It is illegal to hunt, pursue, take, kill or destroy amy
elk, moose, or mountain sheep between the Ist day of
January and the 15th day of August of each year; and it
is illegal at any time to kill these animals for the purpose
of obtaining the hide, hams or cutlets of the same.
7. Itis illegal for any person to use any sinkbox on
any lake or river in this Territory for the purpose of shoot-
ing any ducks, geese or other waterfowls therefrom, and
it is also illegal to use any batteries or swivel or pivot
guns for such purposes.
8. For a violation of any of the above provisions the
offense is a misdemeanor, It is punished by a fine of. not
less than ten nor more than three hundred dollars, or im-
prisonment in the county jail for not less than five days
nor more than three months.
The protective points in the foregoing law were, I believe,
prepared and presented by the Rod and Gun Club, of
Seattle, an organization in which T possess the proud dis-
tinction of an honorary membership, Notwithstanding
this fact, however, I take issue with them in the matter
contained in the third clause, sofar it relates to pheasants.
Sept. 1 is at least fifteen days too late. From Aug, 1 to
Sept. 1 pheasants are in better condition, and by Ang, 15
are fully grownand matured. However, asthe law stands
or until amended, it must be recognized. A violation of
any clause gives license for the violation of another.
WILL D, JENKINS.
WuHa'rcom, Washington Territory, July 26.
THE COMING FIGHT IN ARKANSAS,—The prospects for
fall shooting are good. Quail haye wintered well, and
prairie chickens are reported as increasing rapidly on the
prairies. In Cache River bottom bear are plentiful, and
the deer are fairly plentiful in all the thinly settled coun-
try, as. are turkeys. There is very serious danger that our
game law will be repealed this winter. I notice thata |
number of candidates for the Legislature are advocating
a local option game law, like the whisky law, that is to
be put in force by a majority of the voters in the county
or township. This will be equal to no law at all, The
present law has been very generally observed here, and
the strong penalty against having game in possession and
shipping it in the close season have made it dangerous to
violate. As a consequence, the game has not been killed
for market all summer, as it formerly was, and has in-
creased wonderfully. A strong fight will be made by one-
horse politicians to repeal the law, and there is great dan-
per that they will do 50. Everything that we can do will
e done to prevent such a disaster.—CAsuat (Little Reek).
48
GEORGIA GAME INTERESTS.
AR organization of the Gun Club has created much
: enthusiasm among our sportsmen, and the interests
in field sports will be greatly increased by the protection
of game. For the purpose of framing a recommendation.
such as our legislators could have passed at the next ses-
sion, a large and enthusiastic meeting of the Gun Club
was held at the office of Salem Dutcher, Esq. D,. Sancken
was called to the chair, and John M. Weigle, Esq., acted
as secretary. Letters were read from the following gen-
tlemen, giving valuable suggestions: John E, Wheeler,
Lieut. George Hood, A, A. Sturgis, of McDuffie; P. S$.
Jones, of Burke; 8, P. Jones, of Burke; George W. Jones,
of Burke; Captain F. E. Eve, of Columbia; R. H, Berrien,
captain of the Millen Gun Club; Hon. M. P. Reese, of
Washington; Hon. Martin V. Calvin, of Richmond; and
several others, Hon, John §. Davidson and Jos. R.
Lamar were present and gave material aid by their sug-
gestions, The following suggestions from Lieut, Hood
will be embodied in the bill when presented to the Legis-
lature: ‘I would suggest to our legislators the framing
of a bill punishing by fine of not less than $50, or in de-
fault of payment confinement in jail or public works, as
the judge may see fit in his discretion; make it the duty
of all police, constables and sheriffs to make reports of
violations of the game laws. I would further offer to the
informant half of all fines collected when he convicts.”
Mr. Salem Dutcher from the committee then read the fol-
lowing, which was adopted: ‘Your committee appointed
‘to consider and report on the best means for the pre-
servation of the game in this (Richmond) county,’ beg
leave respectfully ro report as follows: The object of
game laws is not to deprive any one of the right to hunt,
whether for pleasure or profit, but simply to restrict the
pursuit to proper seasons and proper means, and thereby
preserve the game from extinction. We have kept this
object steadily in view, and propose nothing which is not
to the general advantage of the whole public.
‘‘We find that four game-laws have been passed for
Richmond county, one in 1850 and one in 1858, as to deer;
a third in 1859 as to partridges, doves, snipe, wild turkeys,
wild ducks and all other wild game birds; and a fourth in
1874, as to partridges and deer. The act of 1859, we may
here remark, is the earliest act on the statute book of
Georgia for the preservation of game birds, and Richmond
may therefore be justly regarded as the pioneer in this
field. Our local acts, however, while containing some
valuable provinces which we have retained in our recom-
mendations, are not as a whole, adequate to their purpose.
‘‘We further find that game laws have been passed in
as many as forty-five other counties of this State, namely
in Baker, Baldwin, Bartow, Bibb, Bryan, Burke, Calhoun,
Camden, Carroll, Chatham, Clarke, Cobb, DeKalb,
Dougherty, Effingham, Fannin, Fulton, Gilmer, Glynn,
- Greene, Houston, Jefferson, Jones, Laurens, Lincoln,
Lowndes, Macon, Marion, McIntosh, Morgan, Murray,
Muscogee, Putnam, Rabun, Randolph, Screven, Talbot,
Taylor, Thomas, Washington, Wilkes, Wilkinson, Whit-
field and Worth. Most of these enactments are of recent,
date, and some of them are drawn with great skill, evinc-
ing equal knowledge of woodcraftand of law. From them
we have derived many valuable suggestions. We have
also availed ourselves of the kind assistance of a number
of gentlemen experienced in field sports, and have con-
sulted with much profit the magnificent works on
ornithology of Bonaparte and Wilson, courteously placed
at the service of the committee by Dr. Harrison. From
these and other sources we have been enabled to maturea
plan for the preservation of the game in this county, and
do recommend that steps be taken for the enactment of
the same into a locallaw. The plan is this:
‘“First—We recommend that the hunting, killing, snar-
ing, or taking in any way, of deer in Richmond county
be totally prohibited until October 1, 1888, fire-hunting or
taking or killing of deer other than by hound or gun, re-
main still prohibited, but that except between January 1
and October 1 of each year, it be lawful to kill or take
them by hound or gun, but not otherwise; no fawn to be
at any time Killed or taken. Not many years ago this
noble game was not infrequent in Richmond counvy and
of late has shown an inclination to return. .
“Second—We recommend that the killing or taking in
any way of the summer duck, or, as it is sometimes called,
the wood duck, be prohibited between April 1 and August
15 in each year. This bird, which Buffon styles ‘Le beau
canard huppe, the handsome crest-crowned duck,’ and
Wilson calls ‘most beautiful of all our ducks,’ is indeed
worthy the praise of these learned ornithologists, The
very mention of its colors, ‘orange-red, bronze-green,
violet, pure white, deep black glossed with green, drab,
brown flecked with white,’ gives some idea of its splen-
dor. Surmounting all these gay hues is a stately lookin,
crest of long pendant plumes, green. and yiolet, stripe
with snowy white. This beautiful bird is indigenous to
this county; it loves to build its nest in hollow trees near
the water, and from the ample cover afforded by our
swamps, would be abundant, as it once was, were it not
incessantly pursued. Even the ducklings, or ‘floppers,’
as they are called before able to fly, are hunted, some-
times being even trailed with hounds.
“Third— We recommend that the close time for doves
be from April 1 to August 15 in each year. The massa-
cre of these birds, beginning in June or July, is exter-
minating them. At this period the young birds are
scarcely able to fiy, and the old ones are engaged in rear-
ing a second brood. When full-pinioned the dove has
extraordinary velocity, and he who can bring one down
when in full flight may well claim to be a marksman, it
is a somewhat current impression that the dove is not a
game bird, but this is only from the fact that it is not
found in Burope, or to any great extent North. Its nor-
mal habitat is the latitude of Georgia and the Carolinas,
whence its scientific name, Columba carolinensis. Our
Richmond county act of 1859 and the acts for several
other counties expressly put it down as a game bird.
“Fourth—WwWe recommend that the close time for wild
turkey be from April 1 to October 15in each year. This
noble inhabitant of the woods is par excellence the game
bird of America. ‘The turkey is strictly indigenous to the
- North American continent, and was never known to the
old world before the discovery of the new, The great Dr.
Benjamin Franklin—who, by 2]
Georgia atthe British Court some -years before the revo-
lution, and after whom Franklin county 1s named—had a
very high opinion of the turkey, and even favored his
adoption as the national bird instead of the bald eagle.
‘For my own part,’ says he, ‘I wish the bald eagle had not
the way, was agent for
FOREST AND STREAM.
been chosen as the representative of our country; he is a
bird of bad moral character; he does not get his livin
honestly; you may have seen him perched on some dea
tree, where, too lazy to fish for himself, he watches the
labor of the fishing-hawk and, when that diligent bird
has at length taken a fish and is bearing it to its nest for
the support of his mate and the young ones, the bald eagle
pursues him and takes it from him. With all this injus-
tice he is never in good case, but, like those among men
who live by sharping and robbing, he is generally poor
and often very lousy. Besides, he isa rank coward; the
little king bird, not bigger than a sparrow, attacks him
boldly, and drives him out of the district. The turkey is,
in comparison, a much more respectable bird, and withal
a true original native of America, Hagles have been
found in all countries, but the turkey was peculiar to
ours. He is, besides, (though a little vain and silly, ‘tis
true, but not the worse emblem for that) a bird of cour-
age, and would not hesitate to attack a grenadier of the
British guards who should presume to invade his farm-
yard with a red coat on.’ <A bird thus highly vouched
for, your committee respectfully submit, is entitled to
some annual period of immunity from trouble for himself
and family.
“Fifth—We recommend that the close time for wood-
cook be from January 1 to August 1 in each year. This
famous bird, the epicure’s daintiest dish, and one of the
sportsman’s highest prizes, would soon become plentiful
in this county if protected.
“Sixth—We recommend that the close time for par-
tridge or quail be from April 1 to November 1. As every-
body knows and, in every sense of the word, loves plump,
little whistling Bob White, we need say nothing to en-
force this particular suggestion,
““Seventh—Snipe, plover, teal, English duck, and other
game birds not above mentioned, being migratory, only
appearing among us when full grown and en route to
other fields, must be hunted as they appear or not at all,
We, therefore, make no recommendation as to them,
except that trapping, netting, or snaring be prohibited.
“Highth—We recommend that it be made illegal at
any time to net, trap or snare game birds; or to put out
nets, traps, or snares for them; or to poison, or put out
poison for, partridges or doves; or to injure, destroy, or
disturb the nest of any game bird, or to rob the same of
its.eggs; also, that it be made an offense to buy, sell, or
ofter to sell any game bird during its close season, posses-
sion of such bird at such time to be proof of having taken
the same illegally. Most, if not all, of these provisions
have already been enacted for other counties, and we
deem them well worthy of adoption in this. In this con-
nection we make the further recommendation that it be
made legal for any person finding the same set, inconti-
nently to destroy any trap, net, snare or other like de-
vice for taking game. It is already ‘hunter’s law’ that
such devices are to be kicked to pieces, but it may be best
to make the same statute law as well.
‘‘Ninth—We recommend that any infraction of the
above stated provisions as to deer or wild turkey be pun-
ished by a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $200, or
imprisonment not to exceed three months, or by both fine
and imprisonment within said limits in the discretion of
the court; other infractions to be punished by a fine of
not. less than $10 nor more than $100, or imprisonment
not to exceed two months, or by both fine and imprison-
ment as aboye. In many of the game laws we have men-
tioned the penalties are much more severe than those we
here suggest, but we believe a moderate course the best,
and have therefore recommended a system graded as
above. We have further to report that we have consid-
ered the subject of how best to enforce the local act we
recommend, but reserve the same for a subsequent
report, desiring here only to say that a proper system of
rewards for information of infractions of the game laws,
such as are in vogue in other States, is a part of the
scheme.” . .
A resolution was adopted inviting the anglers to meet
the Gun Club at the office of Salem Dutcher on the 15th
inst., to make laws for the protection of fish as wellas the
game. AUGUSTA.
Angisra, Ga., Aug. 7.
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
I.—THE GAME OF THE FIELDS.
Te game of the fields of a British preserve is, strictly
speaking, of decidedly limited variety, ambracing,
as it does, but two descriptions of ground game and but
one of feathered game—to wit, hares, rabbits, and par-
tridges. Small, however, as is the variety of quarry our
fields provide, it nevertheless makes up for such short-
comings by the excellence of the sport afforded, as well
as by the number and ubiquitous nature of the several
birds and animals. Besides “ground game,” as we call
hares and rabbits and partridges, quails and land rails
may also be included in the category; but inasmuch as
neither of these birds is rigidly preserved, and their inclu-
sion in the list of game birds is rather indirect than direct,
they may be regarded as of secondary importance.
In the British Isles we have but one species of wild rab-
bit, Lepus cuniculus, but owing to various influences
many varieties of more or less pronounced nature may be
met with in various parts of the country. The British
rabbit is the same wild rabbit met with all over the world.
Everyone is conversant with its general contour. Tts
pleasing aspect, its nimbleness, its ubiquity, its easy
adaptability to varied conditions of life, its fecundity, its
extensive and accommodating appetite are as well known
in Australia as in Britain, in America as in Syria. It is
found from end to end of Britain. In parts we preserve
it; we breed it in warrens, and foster it as we would a
tender plant; in others we, as farming tenants, term it
vermin, and never cease our exterminating war against
it, while, going further I I
ground game, but cannot stand its overwhelming plenti-
tude, and shoot and net and trap it to provide an income
against the expenditure incident to a heavy head of feath-
ered game. I have not the space at my disposal to
admit of my telling you of the tabbit’s haunts, of the
character and nature of the localities they favor and ¢
those they do not: They are ubiquitous, and Britain
varies largely in natural aspect. Tae! a
Rabbits, as a rule, live in small colonies. In the spring
time a buck and two or three does which may have win-
tered together will provide the nucleus of the colony.
Fecund beyond measure they rapidly multiply, and their
offspring coming after them do likewase, until the colony
afield, we as preservers term it | p
| alone retaining their summer blackness. The tranef
[Aua, 12, 1880,
outgrows itself and the young rabbits combine to found
subsidiary ones, which exist till autumn comes and they
disperse for the winter months, still retaining, however,
the social item in their arrangements for winter
Their haunts during the several seasons of the year will
vary largely. From March to May you would find them
for the most part dwelling in their burrows. These bur-
rows ify be in hedge-rows, hedge-banks, or in the
ground, Anyhow, they will not be far from the rabbits’ —
feeding ground, for at this time of year they seem to bear
this point in mind when choosing a site for their ramified
habitations. Some will lie out in the thick and cosy un-
dergrowth of the plantations, and some will find warm
and sheltered berths in the thick growth of the hedges
and rough corners of the preserve. Being unmolested
they will in summer pass the time enjoyably enough in
the open air, basking in the sun or seeking shelter from
the mid-day heat beneath a rustling canopy of bracken or
ensconced in the agreeable maze of a bramble bush;
sometimes, too, beneath the broken wood. at the root of a
tree, sometimes lying in their run through the hayfield,
sometimes ’niid the sweet luxuriance of the cornfield, but
in any case well within reach of the protecting burrow—
a welcome shelter from inclemencies of weather or re-
treat from foes, human or animal, When autumn comes
round with its varying weather, rabbits will likewise
vary their haunts, favoring those of spring or summer,
according to circumstances, Winter time finds the coneys
—such do we legally term them—ensconsced in snug,
ic burrows, situate wherever cold and wet least pene-
ate,
As I said before, we have but one yariety of wild rab-
bit, but it varies in size and color, according to locality,
Sometimes when they deteriorate in numbers and in size,
as they will upon a preserve, and sometimes when un-
trammeled, crossings with varieties of fancy rabbits are
resorted to. The silver-gray rabbit, and a large variety
colored like the wild one butnamed the Belgian hare, pro-
duce the best effects upon the wild stock. Occasionally
rabbits sport, and an occasional black or mouse-colored
specimen is secured, I have shot many such myself,
These two ‘‘sports” occur with frequency in some districts
and in others are equally rare, As far as preserving goes,
the rabbit needs but little attention, The chief points we
guard against are overstocking, vermin, and poachers,
The former leads to the outbreak of epidemics, with the
usual disastrous result. Vermin of all sorts prey upon
rabbits, notably the weasel tribe, cats, and such feathered
marauders as magpies, jays and crows in particular. In —
rabbits the fox finds at once its favorite and its most gen-
eral provender, A game preserve well supplied with rab-
bits need never suffer from foxes’ aeprodations among
the feathered game or the poultry at the house, Poaching
rabbits is in Britain almost as common as the quarry
itself. No description of game-stealing is practiced so
extensively or so successfully. Ferrets, a rabbit dog,
and a dozen rabbit nets constitute the usual equipment,
and very efficacious they are. Give me these and a
couple of hours unmolested work in a well stocked covert
upon a damp day, and I will pick up from half a dozen to |
twelve rabbits easily, and there are countless men in )
Britain far more clever at the business than I can hope
ever to be. Besides netting, snaring and trapping—in the :
former case with a common running noose, in the latter —
with the old-fashioned steel-gin—are the next most fa-
yvored manners of poaching and, for all that, of capturing |
rabbits at any time. 4
Besides rabbits in the preserve and upon the farm, we
now largely practice wild-rabbit raising upon a large -
scale in warrens. There are purely and simply rabbit
farms of greater or less extent, and it is possible, under
favorable conditions of soil and surroundings, to raise up —
to a hundred rabbits. per acre upon such farms. Some of
these warrens are maintained purely for sporting pur- -
poses, others as commercial operations having as their |
aim the supply of cheap fresh meat to the masses. In
both respects they succeed admirably when run upon dis- -
creet and proper lines. The movement, as an important
one, dates its commencement but a few years back, and
the writer of these lines, with all modesty, claims to have
put the matter into practical form and laid down the lines |
of successful working of such warrens. I have not the
scope to go into the matter fully here; indeed I can but)
allude to it en passant. The business is worked much as
one would work a sheep or cattle-breeding farm. A nu-
cleus of healthy, hardy parent stock is acquired and
turned down, provision for their confinement within the
necessary limits of the warren is made, and certain steps
taken to assist their quick breeding and acquisition of a
healthy, robust and early maturity. The rabbits are an-
nually killed off, in the autumn and winter months, suf-
ficient young breeding stock being left to provide a next
season’s supply, and at intervals, when required, new
blood is introduced to improve and assisi in maintaining
a good average size of rabbit. In some warrens cross-
breed rabbits are produced, and for this purpose the two
breeds known “‘in the faney” as the silyer-gray and the
Belgian hare are universally admitted to be most suited
and most successful. -
We now come to the hare, and of this animal we have
two, if not three, varieties in the British Isles. Chief
among them and far outnumbering the other two is the
common hare (Lepus timidus), which holds premier posi-
tion among British ground game. The second variety we
call the Scotch, Alpine or mountain hare (Lepus varia-
bilis), and the remaining variety, if I may so term it, is
the Irish hare (Lepus hibernicus).
I need enter into no peace es of the aspect of our
common hare—that is too well and universally known
oints 0
to the
than timidus varying in color, :
than brown; the éars, moreover, are shorter and tipped
changing of its coat from the natural hue to white during
the winter.
over the back of the animal, this portion of the body
maintaining its normal color lates'
mal becomes a beautiful glossy white,
1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
47
on is at this time of year an actual alteration of color,
wut when in March, April, or early May, according to the
son, it returns to its proper color, the alteration is
ected by an absolute change of fur, the white hair be-
ng shed as the new covering rises from the animal’s
body. As far as its general habits go, the mountain hare
differs no more from the common variety than one would
eee incident to the markedly different conditions of
locality.
The Irish hare may be a variety, and may not. Some
thaintain that diminutiveness does not constitute a yari-
ety, and as the fact of its smaller size is its sole diver-
ence from the common hare, no very great proof can be
brought to bear either way. To me it seems to be the
‘common hare, but by reason of some subtle climatic influ-
ence it does not attain the same dimensions in our sister
isle as in Greater Britain, In habits, aspect, and the like,
the analogy is completé,; but in size alone it as a rule
never attains the limits of timzdus, and but rarely those
of the mountain hare.
The hare is in Britain as ubiquitous as the rabbit. The
latter we have with us in numbers incalculable, but the
former is no less universally distributed, thriving and in-
creasing speedily when offered a due measure of protec-
tion as against man and vermin. Indeed, compared with
the rabbit, it is more susceptible to the influences of pres-
ervation, and will multiply and establish itself in fair
numbers, often more quickly and invariably more surely
than its decidedly more prolific relatives.
Itis curious to note the peculiar manner in which the
hare will favor particular localities, even particular spots,
‘as habitat, against others which to all intents and pur-
poses are of precisely similar nature, Indeed I cannot
point to any game bird or animal in which this trait is
more strangely apparent.
The hare is decidedly prolific, although not often re-
garded as such, the error being traceable to the common
ractice of instituting comparisons between it and the
mare. The hare does not pair, and breeds somewhat in-
discriminately nearly all through the year, according to
‘the influence of season and locality. The common hare
is the most fecund of the three, the mountain variety
least so. Gestation occupies thirty days; the young-are
usually two or three, rarely also four, im number, are
‘suckled from three to four weeks, then being able to pro-
vide for themselves, by which time also the doe will again
have another litter well on the way. When breeding
freely and well, I have known the hare to rear from
annual increase from a couple of hares may reach eigh-
teen or twenty—a decidedly prolific result, I opine.
Tt is difficult to imagine a less carefully prepared place
of birth than that usually vouchsafed to this animal’s
young. <A rough, rude, often unsheltered, frequently
exposed farm is all the provision sometimes made; but as
arule a roughly scraped hole upon the fine-weather side
of some small hillock, the ridge of a fallow, or stich like,
sparsely lined with a few scraps of dry moss, grass or
leaves, is the apology for a lair in which the doe-hare kin-
dles and rears her feeble progeny. MoorMAN.
[TO BE CONTINUED IN ISSUE OF AUG. 25.]
A SIMPLE RIFLE REST.
_Kditor Forest and Stream:
Will you give a novice a few hints about adjusting the
sights upon a new rifle, 7. e., how to make a simple rest
for holding, etc? (2) Can you tell me the diameter of the
aperture of the Lyman rear sight?—H. B. W.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In response to your request for description of my rest,
I give the following. Although I have long since given
the subject of rest shooting some attention, I have not,
until lately, had a rest for testing rifles that suited me.
Last. year I determined to make one according to my
own ideas, and it proved so satisfactory that I intended
tosend a cut and description of it to the ForREST AND
STREAM before this, but have procrastinated,
This rest consists first of a platform about 6ft. long by
att, wide placed lengthwise with the target. This plat-
form. is boarded up on three sides, viz.: on the right hand
side (facing the target) and at both ends to the height of
about 5ft. From the top of these sides a covering of
boards is so placed that when the shooter stands on the |.
platform the right arm, the left arm and the left hand
rest on this covering, allowing the shooter to take same
position as when shooting off-hand.
There is plenty of room in this box-like arrangement for
ammunition shelves, gun holders, etc. Almost any one can
improvise a rest of this kind at very little expense by using
a large box made of inch boards without a covering.
Stand this box firmly on its side and cut away the top
boards to get the proper shape for an off-hand position,
There should be a movable blocking for the left hand to
test. on, for it needs to be higher than the part which
holds the arms. It is desirable to have the rest made
high enough for the tallest person that is likely to use it,
and then regulate the height you require by standing on
some plank blocking of the right thickness. Sand bags
can be used for the arms and hand to rest on, but I doubt
if there is any advantage in using them with this rest.
One object in seve the rest boarded up on three sides | P:
e
‘is to protect the shooter from the wind, for it must be un-
derstood that this is an outdoor rest,
The trouble with most rifle rests is that they disturb the
natural position of the body, either by cramping some of
the muscles or by pressing against the body in sucha
manner as to allow the heart beats to affect the holding.
My rest should properly be called an “‘off-hand rest,”
for while it gives, asnearly as possible, perfect steadiness,
it disturbs the off-hand position as little as possible.
‘There are so many riflemen who learn to shoot in bad
positions that this rest will not be comfortable to some.
Those who will appreciate it most are the riflemen who
shoot with the left hand well out on the barrel, the right
elbow elevated and the butt of the rifle against the
shoulder (not on the arm), or in other words those who
hold the rifie about the same way they hold a shotgun.
Answer No. 2.—The large aperture of my sight is 3-32 of
an inch in diameter and the small aperture is about 1-32
of an inch. Better shooting can be done with the large
aperture on account of the better light which is obtained.
I would refer ‘“H. B. W.” to an article in the Forrst
ND STREAM of Dec, 31, 1885, and also to one of the last
February numbers, which speaks at some length on the
: pRorhee subject. WILLIAM Lyman,
| ONDON, Eng., July 27.
a
FOXES AND FOXHOUNDS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Tam glad tosee that Mr, H. 0, Newall, of Massachusetts,
has acknowledged that a foxhound cannot run forty-eight
hours, for in his last article he does not say a word to
defend. his position, he only attacks my sweeping dogs,
which I feel called upon to defend.
T would like to state to the gentleman that, from his
own statement, he knows nothing of the qualifications
that makes a killing foxhound. I have great respect for
the hunters, hounds and foxes of New England, but to
me a chase without a kill is no pleasure. I had mich
rather be at home,
And I would also state thatthe gentleman doesn’t know
when a sweeping dog puts in his best work, Our dogs
get Hothered. most in crossing large, freshly- loughed
fields, Any experienced hunter knows how difficult it is
for the pack to follow the scent across one of these fields;
in fact, it is almost impossible to dosoif the field is of any
size, say from one to two hundred acres, as we often haye
down here,
When the pack misses in one of these fields, if you have
asweeping dog, and a good one, he will take the fence
and sweep around the whole field, or until he strikes
where the game has gone out; and again, when the pack
comes to check in thickets or bluits, the sweeping dog
toakes a circuit, strikes where the game has gone off, calls
the pack to him, and the check is of short duration;
whereas, if they had to follow around and nose out the
pad scent, many precious moments would have been lost,
And because a dog sweeps and strikes ahead of the pack
is no sign that he has no nose, or is part cur, as the gen-
tleman seems to think, I have two sweeping dogs now,
and there is not a dog in the pack, or in any pack, that
ean work on acolder night trail or will trail closer when it
is required. When dogs run to kill their own game they
must press all the time.
As I said before, I have great respect for the hounds of
New England, but if they were after one of our old reds
and they did not sweep and press, they would not run
him from sun-up'till sun-down, for he would run them
out of scent; that is, would get so far ahead of them that
they could not trail him. When one of our old reds starts
he means business. After going twelve to fifteen miles
without a double, they don’t double around a bluff mor
creep along a granite ledge and wait for the dog to get
up, as they do in New England; but just seek safety in
twelve to fifteen young per annum, and at this rate the . out-footing the hounds, and don’t often go to earth unless
late in the season. Now a gray will double-dodge, walk
fences, go up trees and any such tricks to outwit the
hound.
Tf the gentleman has never seen a pack of mene
hounds nearly up to their prey, he has missed much, an
as a later correspondent has said, it will be a revelation to
him indeed.
The instance that comes to my mind occurred in one
of our southern countries. I had occasion to be traveling
down there on horseback, One morning as I was nearing
an opening, after traveling for several miles in timber,
my attention was arrested by the cry of hounds off to the
left. It took but a short time to tell that they were com-
ing my way. They came nearer and nearer and a better
ery [never heard. Jalso found by the mad cry. of the
pack that they were close to the game. They struck
the road several hundred yards from me on the
way I had come from with a sudden check to the pack.
Just then I saw the fox coming up the road to me, and a
larger red I never saw. It took buta glance to tell that
his race was nearly run. His brush was down and he
was running with that heavy jolting motion so eagerly
looked for by the hunter. He came right by me, within
ten feet of my horse. Just then a large blue hound swept
into the road; the pack came Cr to his call; they
rushed all around my horse and on up the road like dry
leaves before the north wind, A prettier sight I never
saw. Tongues out, sides heaving, bristles standing erect,
eyes glaring, breast and sides flecked with saliva flying
from their open jaws. It took nota second glance to tell
that they were killing dogs and in blood. I sped after
them and saw the death in the clearing beyond. They
tore him limb from limb and ate him up, hide, hair and
ae. I afterward heard that they were Gen, Fitz Lee’s
ack,
y Many thanks to the gentleman for his kind invitation
to visit him this season. Perhaps I may do so some time
in the near future. To be honest with him I should be
afraid to come when there was snow on the ground, for
our dogs know nothing about tracking a fox, for that re-
quires much experience. We have but little snow here
and seldom hunt when it is on the ground.
I may write something of deer hunting in the Wilder-
ness (made historic in the late war) and tell our Northern
friends how we hunt them here, HOouNDING.
VIRGINIA.
AN INCIDENT AT THREE PINES. :
Editor Forest and Stream:
There is one feature of fox hunting, or perhaps I should
say, practice of fox hunters that I have neyer seen com-
mented upon, and that is their habit of bestowing appro-
riate names upon the different runways, names that
stick to the place, although the surroundings that sug-
| gested them have long since passed away. No matter if
the big rock was blown to fragments and utilized for
fencing scores of years ago, the runway is Big Rock still
and will so be known as long asa single fox hunter re-
mains in the locality. In my early fox hunting days Isoon
became familiar with the names of the different localities
in the immediate vicinity and could describe a run with
all of its twists and turns so plainly that my hearers could
almost see the fox when he jumped and follow him through
all his devious windings from start to finish,
I shallnever forget the way I learned the name of
one runway. The dogs struck a trail one morning that
led straight away over the hills toward a section of coun-
try with which I was not familiar. I therefore stuck
elose to Uncle Mose in order that I might not be thrown
out. We plodded along parallel to the general course of
the dogs and as the track was cold we kept well up with
them. Suddenly there was music in the air. The dogs
had jumped the fox and were ‘‘arter” him in full cry.
Uncle Mose had been shambling along with his head
down and the old musket carelessly slung over his shoul-
der, apparently about peers out, but at the first scream
of the dogs his bowed form Bp ie tanes as by magic, his
head was erect, a wonderful light shone from hisfeyes,
and as he stood there with parted lips listening to the
dearly-loved music and apparently unconsciously with
careless grace withdrawing the wad of tow from the pan
and pouring in fresh priming he, made a picture strikingly
worthy his calling, Intently listening a few seconds
until he had determined the direction of the hunt, he
turned to me and exclaimed: ‘‘Run like a heater for the
Three Pines, hell be there in half an hour.” As TI knew
nothing of this locality I naturally inquired the direction.
**Whatr’ said he witha withering look of contempt, ‘don’t
know the Three Pines? A blamed pretty fox hunter you
are not to know them,” thenin amilder tone added, ‘“‘Run
for Long Rock and cross the brook, then make for Snake
Hill, go round Jelly Swamp, then up the river to a gully
and follow it up to the end, and there you are.” Although
I could make out neither head nor tail to his directions, I
started off at top speed in the course indicated by the
wave of hishand. After going about a mile I crossed
the brook, but could see no hill in any direction for a long
distance. There was a slight elevation, however, just
beyond, and I kept on to the top,from where I could see
an ugly-looking cedar swamp. Concluding that this was
Snake Hill, I flanked the swamp and kept on untill came
toa gully, where I paused to take breath and listen for
the dogs, I could hear them a half mile ahead and so
near the place I was making for that I knew that I could
not head them. I therefore leisurely continued my
course, and was thoroughly enjoying the music when I
heard a gun just ahead of the dogs, who at once re-
sponded with more eager notes, but still kept on, show-
ing me by their gradually softening tones that no taint
of blood was in the air. Putting on more steam I was
soon at the scene of operations, where I found old Rube
Mosely, a little dried up fellow, whose appearance sug-
gested that ‘‘there was a heap of trouble on the old man’s
mind,” AsI approached him he stood gazing in the
direction of the chase, but soon turned, and with wild,
wide open eyes, glanced at the wall behind him, then
dubiously shaking his head and muttering to himself,
he shook his fist at the fox, then stamping his feet,
he brought the butt of the old gun down upon the
ground with a vim that made everything jingle, and
hissed out, ‘‘I’ye shot more foxes than you've got hair
on your pesky hide, drat you, and if I don’t don’t blow your
blasted carcass out of your dogoned skin afore night my
name ain’t Mosely, you consarned chicken thief you.”
Ever citcumspect in obtaining my share of any fun going
on I drew down the corners of my mouth and stepped
forward as though I had but just seen him and asked
him if he could tell me where were the Three Pines,
Bestowing upon me the same contemptuous look that I
had received from Uncle Mose, he waved his hand in a half
circle and laconically replied, although there was no pine
tree within a mile, ‘‘This ’s them,” and then added with
unction, “‘Drat that gol-darned fox, he'll be back here in
an hour, and if I don’t fill his blamed hide fuller er holes
than a pepper box, I'll stand treat for the whole crowd;
Pll larn him to run over me, dang his ugly pictur’.”
With afew innocent questions I drew from the old man the
story of his sorrow. It appeared that when he heard the
dogs he made for the Three Pines and had arrived within
a few rods of the barway where he intended to take his
stand when the dogs broke out so close that he dare go
no further and he crouched under the wall, expecting
every second to see the fox poke his nose through the bar-
way. ‘I hadn’t fairly got fixed,” said he, ‘‘when that
pesky fox jumped the wall and landed square on my
shoulders, and as I tried to gather myself up my foot
ketched a brier or suthin’ and down I went kerflop, and
old Betsey here went off on her own account, fer I'll take
my bible oath I never touched the trigger, and ‘fore I'd
got more’n half straightened up I swan to man if old
Hero didn’t strike me fair and square and knock me
down agin and ‘fore you could say Jack Robinson the
hull pack trapsed over me, and I’m blowed if every
one of them dogs didn’t step om me more’n seven _
times apiece; but you jess wait,” added he, shaking his
fist, till he comes round agin and if I don’t smash every
bone in his pesky body, call me a liar, dod drast him,”
After the old man had cooled down a bit we seated.
ourselves facing each other in the barway and patiently
awaited events. We had sat thus for nearly two hours,
when a slight motion caused me to glance at my com-
panion. His face was a study; his eyes flashed fire, his
jaws were firmly set, the muscles of his face were twitch-
ing, and his fingers gripped old Betsey firmer than the
iron bands that bound her to the stock. Suddenly he
brought the old gun to his face, a fiercer look flashed from
his eyes, and with a savage surge forward to give added
impetus to the death-dealing charge, he viciously pulled
the trigger. All ye who have not wept at his tale of woe
prepare to drop a kindly tear now. Only a few sparks
from the flint followed; old Betsey was empty; in the
excitement of his tumble he had forgotten to load her.
Almost conyulsed trying to suppress my feelings I sprang
to my feet, and as I caught sight of the fox going like a
streak through the orchard Il threw the old gun about a
row of trees ahead of him and cut loose and missed him
clean, Turning round, I was just in time to see old Bet-
sey sailing through the air end over end on her way tothe
bottom of the gully. Old Rube had slung her with all the
force he could muster, and was dancing on his cap and
bellowing out a storm of adjectives and expletives that
lacked but little of doing justice to the occasion, Old
Rube belonged to meeting, and, although many of his
harmless oaths were noted for their brilliant nearness to
profanity, he had never been known to be actually
guilty of the crime, but I would not like to hold up my
right hand and asseyer that on this occasion some of his
most strongly emphasized and peculiarly appropriate ex-
O. M.
pressions did not contain cuss words,
MINNESOTA PRAIRIE CHICKEN AND WILDFOWL.—Hal-
lock, Minn., Aug. 4.—Hditor Forest and Stream: The
prospect for prairie chicken shooting in this locality this
year is very good. The early part of the spring was so
dry that every egg was hatched and none of the young
were drowned. eek before last I took a drive of about
sixty miles across the prairie east of this place, looking
for a place to locate a sheep ranch. During this trip,
which lasted three days, I saw thousands of chickens,
most of them nearly full grown. I also saw lots of ducks
and a few sandhill cranes. Next month the ducks and
cranes will begin to feed upon the wheat fields in large
numbers. Any sportsman wishing to indulge in sport of
this kind will have-have his wish gratified if he will. visit
this part of Minnesota.—DAVID R. STREETS.
48
a a SS SS SS SS ea ee
DAYS WITH CALIFORNIA QUAIL. -
J )URING a residence of twelve years in the early set-
tlement of California, I improved my abundant op-
portunities for enjoying a shoot among these lively hide:
and the delight still lingers with me like the remem-
brance of a pleasant dream, as I recall the many tramps
in pursuit of them I have had over the chaparral-coyered
hills and valleys of Eldorado county,
The two varieties of these birds, which have been often
described and are well known, are quite distinct in their
nature, habits, and the localities they frequent, as well as
in their size, color and general appearance—and I think
there is a slight difference in the flavor, and a perceptible
difference in the tenderness of their flesh, though both
are delicious when properly cooked in almost any way.
I do not know the ornithological name of either, and
would not give it if I did, preferring to designate them
as I learned and knew them—the smaller as the blue or
valley quail, and the larger as the mountain quail, Their
relative weight is about as 5 to 3; and though I have
weighed them together and remember distinctly this pro-
portion, I do not remember the exact weight of either.
The blne guail does not differ much in size from our
Eastern quail, and I should judge would weigh about the
same, possibly a trifle more, as its flesh is firmer and more
compact, This bird was common throughout California
anywhere below the snow line; and although a strong and
very lively bird, it shrank from the frost and snow and
generally kept beyond the reach of the latter,
Below an elevation of 2,000ft. above sea level they were
generally secure from the reach of ‘‘the beautiful.” They
bred and thrived in the ravines, flats and ridges of the
foothills of the Nevada Mountains at this elevation, but
were more numerous insome of the lower valley counties.
They were very rapid and strong flyers, much more so
than our Eastern quail, making generally a longer flight,
and were much more tenacious of life, requiring a strong
shot to cut them down at once, and would often continue
their flight a long distance, much like the partridge, even
when mortally wounded. I always have made it a point
in shooting quail, partridge or chicken, if I see them
quiver when the gun cracks, to watch if possible the ter-
mination of their fight, and have often been rewarded by
seeing them go down inalump, Iwill gohalf a mile any
time to recover a dead bird, even though I know the time
it takes will deprive me of the privilege of bagging two
others while Iam gone for this one.
In reading the accounts of quail shooting in California
in recent years I sometimes wonder whether the sports-
men and dogs or the quail have been the more educated
in my absence. Sportsmen now tell of bagging fifty and
even more in a day’s shoot, while I have to confess the
most I ever carried home was twenty-five, though I may
have killed and failed to retrieve a few more,
They tell us now how nicely these birds lie for a dog,
while then I could seldom get a dog within gunshot of
them while in the open field ere they would flush and skip
for the chapparel. Sometimes, early in theseason, I have
found a young brood, perhaps three-quarters grown, and
have had them act as though they were civilized, and
would wait to be killed in a sportsmanlike manner, but
after they had become full grown I seldom found them
submitting to anything like this, but they would ‘‘git” for
dear life at the first sight or sound of an intruder, My
failure to induce the birds to be killed in a sportsmanlike
manner may have been caused by my lack of skill in the
business, but as no one with whom I was acquainted suc-
ceeded any better than I did, I conclude it was not
entirely my fault. Neither will I permit the fault to be
charged against my dogs, for haying had four during the
twelve years—two setters and two pointers—which I
think were a fair average with dogs of those days, and
one of which, a pointer, was brought to this country by
an Englishman who came to yisit Gen. Fremont; I believe
they tried-faithfully to do their part of the business in a
skillful and artistic manner, So I conclude it was the
fault of the birds; they were untutored, uncultivated and
uncivilized in the delicate and pleasing arts of being shot
“according to rule.” Iam glad to learn that since then
they have been educated up to the proper requirements
of being bagged scientifically.
. The best sport I could get was to find a locality where
the chaparral was not more than breast high, and it was
generally so thick as to preclude seeing the dog or ground
ten feet away, and by working the dog carefully within
short range, shoot as the birds raised within shooting dis-
tance; and as they generally got up 25yds. or 30yds. away
the hunter having no premonition whether it was to be
in front or to the left or right, and it took but an instant
for them to make a blue streak 75yds. or 80yds. away,
where it was good luck or an accident if you cut him
down at that distance. The dog was indispensable in re-
trieving, for without him you would: not d one dead
bird in ten, so thick was the cover; and to simply wing a
bird was generally to lose him, as he would outrun and
out-dodge a dog for an hour in this tangled thicket.
When I say that quail of this variety were very plenty
and that Ihave raised hundreds in a day’s tramp, some
one will be ready to exclaim, ‘‘Why didn’t you get more ?”
Well, Iused to wonder at that myself, sometimes, after
hanging away 3ib of shot in 1joz. doses from a 10-gauge
Manton muzzleloader (and a good one, too, I thank you),
and then I would brush up my'gun and my wits and try
ibagain some other day with about the same result; and
I think if Mr. Why-didn’t-you-get-more had been with
me weshould probably have bagged about double the
birds that I did: and if he had increased the number be-
yond that, he would have been an exception to the gen-
eral rule. I tell you they were strong and rapid flyers,
very tenacious of life, and would carry to the end of their
flight more lead. than any other bird of the same size I
ever followed; but for these very reasons, and because
they were delicious food I enjoyed their pursuit. Many
a time’ have I stripped the jacket from one, washed him
clean in a mountain stream, built a fire, and on the point
of a stick broiled him brown and crisp, and with a little
seasoning of salt and pepper, if there be any morsel more
sweet to a sportsman’s taste I have never found it.
In the early fall, after the long parching summer had
dried entirely many springs and small streams, water In
some localities would be much like the proverbial visits so
often quoted, Then, in such localities, these birds would
gather at morning and evening in great numbers at the
infrequent pools and springs to slake their thirst. Tam
sure I have seen a hundred or more rise ab once from such
a place; and confess to haying tried to sneak up and mur-
der them like a pot-unter, but also have to own up that
; _-*
HOREST AND STREAM.
I neyer succeeded, as some wary sentinel would always
give the alarm and leave me sneaking on the ground,
while the birds were off to the chaparral.
After the rains set in, generally the last of October, and
water could be found any where, the broods would scat-
ter somewhat, and only bunch near exceptionally good
cover or feeding ground.
Notwithstanding what I have described as the faults in
the education of these birds, and their persistence in re-
maining in the thickest of cover, they offered me much
delightful sport.
The mountain quail seek higher ground—a rougher and
wilder country—generally among or in proximity to heavy
spruce or hemlock timber, where there are patches of un-
erbrush of a species of laurel, or a cover of manzinita,
seldom coming out into the open level country, butliving a
more quiet, weird and retired life; and though not nearly so
shy and wild when pursued as the blue quail they seem
to delight in seclusion and obscurity, much like the wood-
cock, They are not.as rapid flyers as the blue quail, and
though not fast runners, will not take wing until they |
have tried skulking and a short race, and find themselves
too closely pressed; and when they do take wing they do
not fly as far as the blue quail. They will lie very nicely
for a dog, but being found in very thick cover and gener-
ally among evergreen timber one has to shoot at short
range, which is quite likely to destroy it entirely. They
resemble somewhat the sage hen in their skulking habits,
and if they could only be induced to leave the tangle of
their steep, rocky and almost impenetrable haunts, they
would make one of the most delightful game birds I
have ever followed. Unlike the blue quail I never knew
one to take a tree or bush at the end of its flight,
I have on several occasions found a bevy in fairly open
country, and had an hour's shooting, the pleasure of which
still lingers with me. I once bagged nine from a bevy of
fifteen, which, with their copper-hued, black-tipped feath-
ers and long, slender plumes, and above all their plump,
delicious bodies, made it the finest string of birds I ever
handled, I had at this time the English pointer before
named, and he did his work admirably. On this occasion
I made a double shot, the birds falling near together on an
open spot, and when I sent the dog for them they were
bouncing up and down like hens with their heads cut off.
Seizing the one he came to first, he quickly tried to pick
up the other only to have the first fall from his mouth, I
watched him without a word, and after trying this for
several times and evidently satisfying himself that the
storage capacity of his mouth was not equal to the task
before him, he hurriedly gave me one and immediately
bounded back for the other, I have seen some dogs—and
men, too, for that matter—who seemed proud of their
achievements; but I shall never forget the magnificent
pride of that old dog as he looked up at me and seemed to
say, ‘‘Did you see how nicely I managed that little job?”
If I were an artist and could place that scene wpon can-
vas as I saw it, 1 should cherish the picture as I still do
the remembrance of it. Incidents like these, which seem
to the outside, every-day world insignificant, are the gems
which a true sportsman cherishes as among his choicest
treasures; for when he looks them over they bring up
visions of the past that make his heart tender, gentle and
mellow. A,
JULY, 1886,
THE FIRST GUN.
pe is one day which stands out in my memory
with a vividness which not even the swift passage
of the years can efface—the day when for the first time
I sallied forth, the happy possessor of a real gun, to initi-
ate myself into the mysteries and the joys of the sports-
man’s craft. I had been afield before, but never in the
réle of principal. I had always acted as an accessory, a
sort of subsidiary fiddle, to many a schoolmate of my
own age and size, whose good fortune in being actual
possessors of actual guns I was wont to envy most in-
tensely, and yet with kindliness of feeling that made me
fairly worship them. O beatt! had I been familiar with
that classic vocative, would have expressed my feelings
toward them better than any term I can muster from a
limited vocabulary of ancient and modern tongues. For
in my eyes these lads were heroes, raised as high above
ordinary boys—boys without guns and without ambitions
for guns—as kings above peasants, as the crowned men
above the hatted men of this sadly sycophant and hero-
worshiping world.
But at last I had risen from the vulgar throng to be one
of the heroes. After long and patient waiting, beseech-
ings innumerable, promises thick as the leaves on the
trees in spring, dutiful and honorable deeds at home and
in the flowery paths of knowledge, I had secured the
coveted permission to purchase the gun of my choice.
How with trembling hands 1 broke the seal of the little
bank where my pennies had been hiding for years, and
counted the precious store as if my very life depended
upon the result, the reader need not be told; nor yet of
the bitter tears that flowed when I found my fund too
small; nor of the smiles and sunshine that followed when
my indulgent parents made up the deficit and sent me on
my way to the express office rejoicing. The money was
sent, the gun came, and a happier boy than I surely never
danced over the face of this green earth, 1 yerily believe
my heart was so light I could have flown had it not been
for the precious box beneath my arm,
When at last I stood equipped, the shining little breech-
loader in my hand, the handsome fringed gamebag at my
side, my pockets stuffed with new brass shells, I felt
every Inch as great and grand as Ceesar ever felt; and as
for George Washington, he and his little hatchet and his
monumental veracity faded away into contemptible
juvenile obscurity, What were a boy in knickerbockers,
equipped with a common store hatchet, to a boy in long
pants, with areal gun in his hand and a genuine sports-
man’s gamebag slung over his shoulder? How vividly I
recall, even to-day, my sensations as I crossed the fields
beyond the old house and climbed the ridge beyond. Only
the boy who has had a devouring passion for something
—an inborn, natural passion—and has realized his desires
just at their height, can appreciate or understand my
feelings on that glorious day in early winter, The light
carpet of snow with which the landscape was covered |
gleamed about me like a floor of marble, and the spotless
blue of the sky was like a cerulean dome surmounting the
| temple of God’s beautiful and happy world. There’ was
absolutely nothing left for me to desire.. For once, and
only once in my life, the summit of attainment and the
horizon of hope were one—there was nothing beyond!
; [Ava. 42, 1888,
Over the hill I passed and into the dark, still woods,
My feet in the soft covering of snow made no sound, and
I seemed to be borne along as in a dream, too happy, too
light of heart to feel fatigue or discomfort of aie ends
My precious gun, with loaded chambers and in readiness
to shoot, occupied my chief attention; but with the natural
instinct of the sportsman I glanced, as I passed, into ever
promising covert in search of the nervous, winding trail
of the wary grouse, or the bold, broad imprint of the
“‘snowshoes” of the hare. So alert was every nerve that
the twitter of the little chickadee, the swish of the twig
from which it sprang and the flutter of its wings made —
te thrill all over with a delightful excitement. Not that —
I actually expected to bring home with me the lordly
tenant of the covert, or even puss with her bright eyes and
big ears; but the spirit of the huntsman was upon me, and
it was delight and satisfaction enough to explore the
secrets of the woods, gun in hands, conscious of the power —
of some time attaining my share oftheir hidden treas-
ures,
Shall I ever forget the moment when, as I entered a |
dusky bit of wood road between two almost impenetrable
thickets, a magnificent grouse flushed from underneath a
small hemlock at my very side, and was roaring away
through covert as my gun sprang instinctively to my face?
No! for at the next moment the hammer fell, there was a
bewildering loud report, a rush of smoke that filled the
air before ne like a curtain, and with an exultation and
bounding of heart that I neyer expect to know again, I
heard my glorious prize beating its death tattoo in the
depth of the thicket, How I gloated over that bird; how
I hugged, nay, even kissed my precious, my incomparable
gun; and then how proudly, as though walking on air, I
marched through the woodsall that long winter afternoon
with the grouse hanging in the network of my game bag,
and my gun at full cock and ready forthe next that rose,
Fortunate it was for my exalted mood that no hurtlin
grouse again called the little gun to shoulder and Broken
the cloud of smoke and fire. Experience has long since
taught me that all that flushes is not bagged, even by an
enthusiastic boy with a brand new gun.
Since that day I have owned a very respectable armory
of guns, good, bad and indifferent, but I have never re- —
garded any combination of wood and steel with the enthu-
siastic affection and almost worship which I bestowed on
my first little single-barreled breechloader. I have long
since parted with it (for who does not sometimes part with
the object of his first, his most romantic affection?—'tis
the irony of fate) but I shall never cease to think of it in
my waking dreams, and long for something of that inex-
pressible, that fresh, unspoiled delight with which TI
looked upon its shining outlines and called it mine.
PAUL PASTNOR.
THE Woopcock Funp.—The ardor of the enthusiastic
game protector, who sits up all night writing letters to
the newspapers, is apt to cool quite suddenly when he is
asked to put his hand in his pocket or to take any trouble
to help to do what he so earnestly advocates, Our corrés-
pondent ‘‘ Ajax” whoa week or two since offered to furnish
the evidence to convict certain New Jersey violators of the
game laws expresses himself as utterly disgusted with his —
fellow sportsmen for their apathy. We hayereceived a
number of subscriptions toward the fund to pay the legal |
expenses of the prosecution referred to, but their sum
does not yet amount to one-tenth of what would be required.
There is an old and yulgar, but very expressive saying to
the effect that ‘‘talk is cheap, but it takes money to buy
land.” The average sportsman is quite willing to con-
tribute his share of talk—he has a lot of it, more in fact
than he knows what to do with—but when it isa question
of money, his interestis apt to abate. This is not true
of all men by any means, but itis of a very considerable
number, Itseems curious that the law-abiding sports-
‘men of New Jersey should not interest themselves in this
matter, We have heard from afew of them, but not
from as many asin New York. Itis difficult to say, per-
haps, whether their indifference arises from laziness or
stinginess or from both combined. At all events it exists
and its existence is an explanation of the inefficient pro-
tection afforded to our game. If the sportsmen do not
take interest enough in protection to exert themselves in
the matter itis certain that no one else will devote thought,
effort or money to this object. Our correspondent did
his fellow sportsmen no injustice when he indulged in a
little quiet sarcasm at the difference between their preach-
ing and their practice,
ARKANSAS,—Clarendon, Aug. 6,—I am haying royal
sport shooting summer ducks, Young ones just getting
to fly well, are full grown and fat as butter, Have killed
one hundred in the last two weeks, also fifty squirrels.
The crop of young quail is large, and the birds are in fine
condition, having been unmolested as the game law is on
till Sept. 1. Then I pity them, as many new guns are
being bought, and old ones rubbed up for the fall shooting.
Some people in this and adjoining counties don’t seem to
know there is any game law at all, as they have never
stopped killing deer and turkeys the whole summer,
Some of them had better look ‘‘a leedle out” when the
Grand Jury meets. Send you newspaper accounts of Mr,
A. Stinson killing two bears recently. Since the above
was put in type two more haye been Killed not over five
miles from town, the first two were killed 14 miles from
town,—CaVaALiER.
MrACHAM LAKE, N. Y., Aug. 2,—Hditor Forest and
Stream; What has become of the game protector for this
district? Has Paul bought him, price #25? or have the
parties who made such an outcry against hounding gone
to night-hunting? The first party we hear of killing deer
in this section was from St. Lawrence county, where all
the good boys come from, who would not kill deer ont of
season. Why not spur up some of the good ones and
send them mto the woods to stop the killing? We see
deer in the clearings and about the lake nearly every day
—three were seen yesterday and two to-day, all by guests ~
of the house. AJ] are waiting patiently for Aug. 15—
then we expect venison,—A,-R. FULLER,
KANSAS. PRAIRIE CHICKENS.—Chico, Kan,, Aug. 6.— _
Chickens are more plentiful than for a number-of years, -
on account of dry weather. - Quail are also plentiful,and —
every one has chosen‘his companion for the glorious 1st of
September.— PLOVER. tl {
4
—
Ave. 12, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
49
alt $$$ ___.__—— 00
eS = Le
INTERCHANGHABLE Rirtm CuampBers,—Editor Forest
and Stream: The new gun principle described in the
_ FOREST AND STREAM some fime ago has ‘‘materialized.”
I got the Massachusetts Arms Co, to apply it toa Maynard
rifle. In testing the gun at Walnut Hill I found it to per-
form admirably, making thirteen consecutive bullseyes at
200yds. ata rest. The is rather light for the larger
charges, being but 8ilbs, in weight, and yet the recoil was
not so heavy as lexpected, Used in the excitement of a
hunt I do not think the recoil would be noticed, The bar-
rel is 32in, long, and is rifled with a twist of one turn In
20in. I have practically three sets of sights for the gun—
hinting, mid-rangeand longrange. Tt shoots all the way
from 100 to 1,000yds, by simply changing the chambers
and the ammunition. I do not see but that it shoots as
steadily at all distances as other guns with their special
rifling, I think the use of this gun 1s destined to explode
a good deal of the nonsense imposed by gunmakers upon
the sportsmen of the country, It will no longer be neces-
sary to invest in half a dozen different guns to be duly
Samed for any kind of a hunt or the different distances
of the shooting range. It is my purpose to do some tra-
jectory testing with this gun, and I shall not allow any
preconceived opinions to stand in the way of demonstrated
acts. The loads taken by the (.40-cal.) arm are: 45-285,
60-260, 75-258, 90-800,—Common SENSE (Boston),
BEARS IN THE DismaL Swamp.—Belvidere, N, C., Aug.
4,— Bears are more numerous than usual up near the head-
waters of the Perquimans River, My health has been too
poor to admit of such violent exercise as bear hunting,
but the party with whom I hunt has killed eight since
the summer months began. some of them very large—‘‘old
hes.” The wet weather has prevented our getting up
organized hunts, but should the swamps dry wp within a
few weeks the bears will suffer, as they are depredating
on the pigs of farmers adjacent to the great Dismal
Swamp, Quail seems to be in great abundance, Wecan
hear them in every direction from daylight until dark
piping in the corn and meadows, and a right cheery
sound it is.—A, FR.
Tar BAy Birps,—Philadelphia, Aug. 1.—I last week
saw a nice flock of curlews flying over; and snipe and
small birds are around in fiocks. The gulls were cleaned
out for ladies wear three years ago, and hardly one is seen
for hundreds before that time. [am glad to see the bob-
olink question brought up, as the absence of this merry
singer is felt in Vermont and all the Eastern States.
Give} hem a chance,—S,
TENNESSEH.—Bond’s, Aug. 3.—Game prospects in. this
vicinity are flattering. We have been visited with some
tremendous thunder storms which I feared would prove
disastrous te the young quail; nevertheless, I have since
seen a goodly number of strong flying bevies.—O,
Mr, Grirrin Suirn, of Longmont, Col., claims to have
shot a mountain lion on the Little Thompson, which meas-
ured 9ft. from the end of its nose to the tip of its tail.
Long IsLANnD DrER.—Four deer raced with a railroad
train for a distance, between Ronkonkoma and Central
Islip, Long Island, one day last week.
ROBINS AND MaApow Larks are protected at all times
in New York.
Forest and Stream Fables,
Sea and River Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
AN ANGLER’S TRIBUTE.
IN MEMORIAM—GEO. B. CORKHILL AND EB. B. PATTERSON.
S summers come and go at Cape May we miss at the biyouac
_ Some dear familiar faces, and there is one face we recall with
undisguised pleasure and affection. No summer solstice came and
yanished without his historical and familiar presence. He had
everywhere troops of friends, ever glad to SrAasD him by the hand,
to smoke with him on the broad piazzas of Congress Hall, or to
sail in his genial company out into the deep blue sea, and tempt
with alluring bait the swift swimming denizens of the deep.
' Alas! there is more than one of these dear familiar faces who have
gone across the river into the sweet bye-and-bye. One of these
was George B. Corkhill, who had passed of his pilgrimage on earth
only forty-eight winters, when the inexorable call of the grim
Reader summoned him from the kindly circle of admiring and
warm-hearted friends into a world beyond the stars. George B.
Corkhill did not expect to die so soon. God disposes while man
only proposes where and how he will spend his summers. Our
enial and warm-hearted companion of many a pleasant and long-
o-be-remembered fishing excursion had even engaged for the
summer his old quarters at the same hotel in which he was an ever
- welcome guest. But death marked our dear friend for his own,
and in the midst of the storm and stress period of his life the
soldier laid aside his sword till we can say of him as of Colonel E.
B. Patterson (“Old Shamokin” we tenderly called him):
“Our good Knights are dust,
Their swords are rust,
But their souls are with the saints, I trust.”
George B. Corkhill will not rank among the great of the earth,
but he accomplished some great things, and that fills Napoleon’s
definition of greatness. As a professional man he was true to his
clients, ardently in love with his profession, and possessed of a,
strength of purpose, and professional tenacity in pursuit of legal
victories which made him a formidable antagonist in political life
and in the forum, whose strife and triumphs were verydear to
him.- But as a man we respected him, and to-day put flowers over
the graye of our dead friend. Here’s “rue for remembrance and
pansies for thought,”
_ Older inyears, but of the same genial spirit—‘touched to fine
issues’—was Colonel E. b. Patterson, who was the close and
familiar friend of Mr. Corkhill. Itwas but yesterday they went
away, and yet it doth appear as if they had been away a thousand
year's, Time takes no measure of eternity, and yet the ancients
paid of death that it could not be an evil, for it was universal.
And the divine William, who sits “pensive and alone above the hun-
dred-handed play of his own imagination,” says the sense of death
is. most in apprehension. The very beetle that we tread upon feels
pangs as great as whena giant dies. We gladly recall the rare
courtesy and the strong, manly and genuine simplicity of Patter-
son’s character. Like all good men sound to the core, both those
we loved and who haye gone before, were fond of the pleasures
and health-giving joys of forest and stream, Many a winsome
hour have we spent, as the sun was slowly sinking behind the
western stars, on the strand near the old Congress Hall Pier, while
my sweect-spirited friend (Patterson) told of his piscatorial joys
among the speckled trout of the mountain regions of the Keystone
State, whose rocks and foaming rills he loyed so well. These
hours were bright and memorable, and their memory hath an im-
mortal perfume; and over these graves, now sacred, we pause to
drop a tear and plant the laurel of tender affection, -
Viiends in men brighter and better world than this, we say Hail!
and Farewell! And when we, too, have joined the ever movi
~ army who go forward to the silent Halls of Death, may some kind
‘eader of these lines say ane kind word of him who pens this hon-
est tribute to two brave and generoushearts, JAMES M.S
CAMDEN, New Jersey. :
ADIRONDACK NOTES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In the early part of last month I was suffering some-
what from overwork, and a short trip was advised by the
doctor, for the purpose of recuperation. Of course I did
not wish to leave the city in July; had hoped to get my
vacation in October, and all that; but when one’s doctor
says a fellow must go away from the city, and he can get
away, he’s pretty apt to go, Just in the nick of time
came a letter from a friend at Cooperstown, asking me to
meet him at Albany and go through the Adirondacks,
As we were rowing up Long Lake a very peculiar thing
happened. Van was trolling with a spoon hook for pick-
erel and had caught a couple of small ones, I doing the
to me for aspoon. I had none, but I took three hooks,
of about the common perch size, and tied them together
for a grapnel, To these I tied a swivel sinker to keep
the line from twisting all out of shape; and then for a
spoon I tied ona stick of birch bark cut in the shape
of a spoon as nearly as possible. With this crude tackle
Mrs. T. caught the largest fish of the trip, a mighty pick-
erel of about 8lbs.; and also a small catfish or bullpout,
or bullhead or whatever the reptile’s name is. This is
something new to me, I never heard of a bullhead taking
a strolling spoon,
At Long Lake we struck a camp and stayed for four
days, sleeping in the open camp and cooking @ la ‘‘Ness-
muk” our own grub, We caught a good many pickerel
and had a royally good time.
We saw quantities of deer tracks and a good many
boats on the Raquette River in the evenings, with the
jacks lit, night-hunting. These fellows would douse the
jack as soon as they heard oars, and skip into the bushes;
but as soon as we had passed they would light up and
so to work, Almost all the hotels had venison on the
table. We were talking with one man who keeps a good
many dogs, and who made no secret that last season his
dogs ran deer for gentlemen from New York. Hewanted
us so stay a couple of nights and go jacking with him, and
was quite disgusted when we refused. On Long Lake we
heard of one man (a justice of the peace) who had a seine,
and who (from the drift of the conversation) was intend-
ing seining trout. As we afterward saw this same man
shoot at a deer—a magnificent buck that came out on the
bank just opposite the house at the end of the carry at
Forked Lake (from Forked Lake to Raquette River)—I can
well believe that the old gentleman would seine trout or
anything else.
We had a splendid time, and after rowing a loaded
boat and carrying 150lbs. over carries, 1 arrived at Blue
Mountain Lake with a gain of dlbs., and I never gained a
pound before in my life. COCKER,
THE GREAT SOUTH BAY.
O* Tuesday evening, Aug, 3, the citizens of Babylon,
Islip and Bay Shore, N, Y.. helda mass meeting atthe
latter place to consider the protection of the fishing inter-
ests of the Bay. Mr, James H. Doxsee was called to the
chair and Dr. §. Moore was appointed secretary. Mr.
Vailsaid that fishing in the main channel with nets should
be prohibited and Mr. Hulse offered the following: ‘“‘Re-
solved, That it is the sense of this meeting that all net-
fishing in the Main Channel, from Fire Island Bar to the
head of the said Main Channel, and also in Dixon’s and
the East channels should be prohibited.”
A lively discussion followed in which ten speakers
favored the resolution and three opposed it, the former
being warmly applauded showed where the sympathies
of the audience lay. It was shown that the nets have in-
creased both in numbers and size for several years, and
that some of them are three-fourths of a mile in length.
The cause of the present scarcity of bluefish was at-
tributed by Capt. Moses Downs, a net fisherman, to the
cold easterly winds of last spring, which so chilled the
waters of the Bay and inlet that the fish would not enter,
He feared that if the present differences between the net
and line fishermen were not amicably adjusted the Al-
ee would prevent the fish from coming into the Bay
at all.
Chairman Doxsee thought that the welfare of the South
Side depended upon the summer visitors, many of whom
come here to enjoy line fishing, and that if it was de-
stroyed the villages of the south shore would suffer greatly.
He thought the meeting should endeavor to so act that
the greatest good should be done to the greatest number;
if line fishing benefited more people than net fishing the
latter should be prohibited.
Mr. L. B, Garrett stated that from Sayville to Amity-
ville seventy-five persons were engaged in the net fishery,
while 5,000 people were directly benefited by line fishing,
Dr. Moore favored exact and equal justice to all classes
of fishermen. He thought thatif net fishing was pro-
hibited during the spawning season the effect would be
to increase the quantity of fish. The speaker also referred
to the menhaden fishery, and said that a well-known citi-
zen of Islip, while at Fulton Market on Monday of last
week, saw unloaded from a fishing steamer $10,000 worth
of food fish, and heard the men on the steamer say that
the fish were caughta mile and a quarter from Fire
Island Inlet.
Editor Johnson, of the Journal, corroborated Dr.
Moore’s statement in regard to the fish taken from the
menhaden steamer, and stated that he was authorized to
give the name of the gentleman—William Nicoll, of Islip.
The steamer, Mr. Johnson said, was the J. C. Humphrey,
and the fish taken weighed, on an average, eight pounds
each, Mr. Nicoll saw the fish and heard the men say
where they were caught. Mr. Johnson cited the case of
the Olympic Club, the members of which removed from
the Shrewsbury River, N. J., because the net fishermen
ruined the line fishing. Mr. Johnson declared himself as
strongly opposed to the use of nets in the Bay—believing
that the prosperity of the whole South Side depended
upon the prohibition of net fishing—that being decidedly
the lesser interest. .
Capt. S. A. Titus, of Babylon, said that he believed the
question at issue could be amicably settled, and that if
good judgment was allowed to prevail there would be no
trouble; there would be fish enough forall. He called
attention to the fact that the South Side Association for
the Protection of Fish and Game, organized two years
since, failed in its attempt to prohibit net fishing, because
the net men were antagonized instead of conciliated.
The speaker warned the meeting against making a simi-
rowing. Presently Mrs. T., seeing Van's luck, called out
lar mistake, He did not think that the menhaden steam-
ers were responsible for the scarcity of bluefish, and read
a letter from ex-Assemblyman Hawkins substantiating his
views. The bluefish were of a migratory nature—here
one day and away the next, The speaker thought that:
if the net men were consulted they would join in an
eeery to restore the fishing—if it could be restored by wor
of man.
The resolution offered by Mr, Hulse was adopted. John
Snedicor offered the following, which was adopted:
‘Resolved, That a committee of seven be appointed by the
chair to circulate petitions asking the Board of Supervisors
to pass a law in accordance with the wire tay ad
adopted at this meeting.” The chairappointed Henry Oak-
ley, George W. Pettit, L. B. Garrett, Isaac Smith, John
Clock, Nelson Ketcham and D. W. Wicks.
F, A, Johnson offered the following, which wasadopted:
‘Resolved, That a committee of five citizens be appointed.
by the chair to appear before the Board of Supervisors at
its next meeting and urge the passage of the law asked
for in the petitions to be circulated throughout the towns
of Islip and Babylon.” The chair appointed as such com-
mittee, J. H, Vail, John §. Snedicor, Hon. C. T. Duryea,
Isaac G. Terry. On motion the chairman was added to
the committee,
THE PICKEREL DEFENDED.
Editor Forest and Stream:
A recently printed article by Mr. Backus vilifies the
gaminess and edibility of pickerel. He describes the
pickerel as ‘‘slimy to the touch, nauseous to the taste and
smelling of decay, They have no spiritof game nor other
virtue in them.”
Having caught trout in brook and lake, bass and pick-
erel in pond, let me say a word in favor of the latter. A
trout will grab the fly and usually you can land him; a
black bass is strong in his lips, and when he bites he is
sure; but when a pickerel takes bold of the bait much
more scientific work must be used than to catch either
trout or bass. The pickerel will sometimes ‘‘fool” a half
hour with the bait, which latter should be a live shiner or
perch, or small sunfish. He will endeavor first to kill the
bait at the head, and in doing so he will carry the bob
down. This isnot the timeto pull up. After the bob
comes tothe surface, the pickéerel is intent to have the
bait in earnest; down goes the bob the second time and
this is the time to ‘‘strike’ him. Now is the time for the
angler to show his skill, The rule isto draw the fish
steadily direct to the breast of the fisherman. Let the
pickerel have any slack line or strike him against the side
of the boat, he is gone. He will either cut loose from the
hook, his jaws being under, or he will cut the snell with
his teeth, which are very sharp.
With a bass or trout it is fun to let him have the line;
not so with the pickerel. The latter is naturally a lazy
fish; but when he knows he is hooked he is in a great
hurry to get off, and to land him he must be brought in
with a steady pull toward the body of the angler. In
order to avoid the fish striking the side of the boat, the
line and hook should measure same as rod. It often
occurs that the fish, not being caught, has only searified
the bait, in which case throw back the line, and, whether
the bait be dead or alive, the pickerel will go for the same
bait rather than take a live minnow on an adjacent line.
The writer has let the pickerel sometimes take the line in
pretty much the same way as witha trout. This it is not
safe to do unless you are sure that the fish is hooked,
which can be done on the second immersion of the bob by
lifting the rod so that the line be taut, whereupon the
hook will turn and catch in the mouth of the fish. Then
let Mr. Pickerel go and the fisherman is apt to have as
much to attend to as if he had a trout on his hook.
That pickerel are ‘‘slimy to the touch” is true, but the
charge that they are ‘nauseous to the taste and smelling
of decay” is nonsense unworthy of reputation.
On Wednesday, Aug. 4, the writer, with Mr. Rossiter
Bailey, of Sparkill, N. Y., caught 31 pickerel, weighing
in the aggregate 44lbs., at Wescoline Pond, Pine Grove,
Pike county, Pa, Near by is Tink Pond, stocked with
bass. It is not usual for sportsmen to tell where the game
is, | think there are enough fish in those ponds forall, just
as good as ever were caught. And one good feature about
the sport is that Andrew Quick, of Pine Grove, takes good
care of the fishermen, and gets them their live eae aus:
. BT.
SALMON NOTES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I send you scores of two rods on the Restigouche River.
The river was unusually low and clear and the fish yery
shy. Iwas compelled to use leaders of double the usual
length and the smallest ‘‘Forrest” fly he makes. I caught
one large black bass in trap and had a lively canoe chase
with another one; but unfortunately he landed out of
rifle shot, Among some of the amusing antics of the sal-
mon was one instance where a 25-pounder must have
started a neighbor, and both jumped at sameinstant clear
two to three feet of the water and within one foot of each
other. On several occasions I could see (the water was so
clear) that other salmon would swin up to the fish I was
harnessed to, and apparently inspect him and swim
around him; I could also plainly note the muscular mo-
tion with which the fish make (as they always do during
the fight), the trying and provoking tugs so destructive to
the hold of the hook by their force and rapidity.
THE SCORES.
A. R.’s rod—Mouth of Kedgewick to Little Crosa Point,
Restigouche River. Five days fishing, 37 salmon; weight,
870lbs.; average, 234lbs.; largest, 28}]bs., 3dilbs., 34Ibs.
Fly, smallest double Jock-Scott and black do. made.
Every fish killed without gaffing.
E. P. R.’s rod—Mouth of Kedgewick to Little Cross Point,
Restigouche River. Fourteen days fishing, 56 salmon,
weight, 1,168lbs,; average, 20%lbs.; largest, 24lbs., 25lbs.,
26lbs. Other pools on river, 12 salmon; weight, 230lbs.
Twenty-seven killed with double J.-Scott, 16 with single |
J.-Scott, 5 with Ranger, Butcher and Titus, § with
smallest double J.-Scott, 12 with smallest double blackdo.
Fifty gaffed, 18 not gaffed.
Mracusam Lax, N. Y,, Aug. 2.—Our fishing continues
good. Thescore for May, June and July is 10,127. There
is every prospect of good fishing in August.—F,
| Forest and Stream Fables,
50
= — a, —_—
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ava 12, 1886+
LIGHT RODS FOR SALT WATER.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Let me welcome.‘‘A, EH, 0.” Perhaps we who have
always held that given the light rod and tackle there is
almost if not quite as much sport to befound in salt water
as fresh water, is gaining converts at last. A small
enough array are we, laughed or at least smiled at by both
salt-water anglers of the general run, and by our brethren
of the fresh water and brooks; but the proof of the pud-
ding is in the eating, and we who fish with light pliable
rod and thinnest tackle want no approbation from others.
Years ago I turned some attention to the question, hav-
ing become more and more dissatisfied with the heavy
rods generally used; and as the result of my cogitations I
entrusted my tackle dealer with the duty of making a rod
for the purpose of salt-water angling. 1 left the weight
to his diseretion, as also all other details, as to stiffness,
ete., simply telling him I wanted one as much like a black
bass rod of medium weight for bait-fishing as practicable.
What was the result? He took advantage of the clause
“as practicable” and made a stiff, though light rod which
had the most unearthly bend, threatening at every strike
to break, yet at the crisis recovering almost by a miracle.
lt gave as much play asa 3dlb. hop pole.. I discarded it
and tried from that time on many rods in succession, yet
never succeeded in getting one exactly right. I have tried
rods of lancewood, greenheart, etc. (not made to order),
of all weights from 16 to 60z., but none were suitable.
Some were too stiff, others too pliable. If I had had the
tackle dealer make another one to order Icould, no doubt,
have been suited much sooner, although Iam satisfied at
last, that is, since last year. I had a very light and re-
markably well-made trout rod, weighing only about 6oz.
It was of split bamboo and was just a tantalizer to me.
Time toe go trouting I had none, having only one or two
days at intervals in which I could escape business. So I
stopped to consider what could be done with it. One day
I took it to Sheepshead Bay to see what could be done
with it in casting, intending to meet a friend (a splendid
fiy-caster), who wished to use the rod in a tournament.
He had not arrived so I laid the rod in the boat and went
fishing. I had no notion of using it, but angled with my
heavy rod, with, however, very poor success. Through
ennui [ rigged up the light rod with asquid hook and soon
had the pleasure of making fast to a large sea bass, and,
as he happened to be a good game fellow, I had quite a lot
of fun. After that I used this light rod Git weighed just
540z.) but soon found it was too pliable altogether and
could only be used in slack water, being useless in a tide-
way. Now, asit behaved so well in slack water I felt
very loth to discard it like the rest, so I had the thin tip
taken off and on the middle or second joint put an agate
tip, making a remarkably light two-joint split bamboo
rod. This suits me exactly. It is stiff enough to, carry
some lead in a tideway without bending materially, and
yet so pliable that when a fish takes the hook you feel,
after he is landed, more as if you were his conqueror and
not his murderer.
On such a rod weakfishing is inferior to none and be-
comes the true thrilling sport. Let me assure ‘‘A. HE, C,”
that I had no trouble at all by either losing fish, getting
the line tangled round stakes or any other difficulty, and
so IL think I can answer his question by saying thata
weakfish can be taken like a black bass, not forgetting
even the bass fiy, for I often use that instead of the squid.
I don’t mean that I cast the fly, but I use it in still-fishing
submerged and bait the hook besides,
Why don't you, Mr. Editor, give us poor struggling
anglers a lift? Of the thousands who love the art,’ how
few are there who have the time or wealth to follow it,
and how many would not welcome any news of true sport
from salt water? The average salt-water angler I know
has screwed the sport down to slaughter. The more rea-
son, then, for you to help us who are trying to build it
up. Open your columns to the experience of true anglers
who have tried salt, you have been and are so liberal in
all other matter, be liberal in this also, Give us a chance.
Don’t be so silent about our doings, which is as bad almost
or worse than decrying us or fighting us. You are looked
up to by so many sportsmen as an authority, that any
words you say in encouragement will be certain to find
response and belief. Ah, what game lies hidden in salt
water. The gamy wealfish and kinefish first on the list,
the resistless sheepshead, last, but not least by a great
sizht, the striped bass. (By the way, why does every
one persist in pronouncing the poor fellow stripe'd bass?)
And in deep water I have had very fine sport with the
sculpin, sea-robin, gurnard, or whatever other name the
rosy-winged little marine butterfly may go by.
There is one trouble about fishing in salt water with a
light rod; you are liable to get dogfish and fluke, which
are unmitigated nuisances, being almost as hard-on fine
tackle as skates. But have not fresh-water anglers the
pike and pickerel to look out for? So perhaps both sides
balance here. Salt and fresh-water fish do seem to be
counterparts to some extent. Weakfish fight very much
like trout. Large bluefish often fight like black bass, leap-
ing again and again from the water, Striped bass are
much like salmon in some points. Fluke resemble/pike
and pickerel in voraciousness, mode of taking the hook
and their way of fighting; as with pike, there seems to
be no limit to their weight, and I have often taken them
with pike spoons. I havea pair of fluke jaws at home
which look more like a shark’s than any other fish’s, and
are about as large as a small-sized handsaw. That is
another point about sea angling which captivates its vota-
ries. There is the delightful and exciting probability of
getting those big ten and fifteen-pounders. Except, how-
ever, in the way of fluke (which I have taken of great
weight), I have never made fast to any very large fish,
and the few times I did almost excite me yet. Once I
had a fish or a locomotive on the end of some heavy Cut-
tyhunk tackle and rod which two of us could not hold,
That fish pulled one man who caught the line half way
eetbbned. and myself nearly so, when luckily the line
parted, Five minutes afterward I had another strike and
got him. I don’t know how much he weighed, as we
omitted doing that, but I know it took two of us to hold
him down after he lay in the boat, which he half filled.
But now, before my snow-white reputation gets dan-
gerously tarnished, I will close. Yours, in hopes of sym-
pathy, tad ; J. W. MULLER.
[The ForEsT AND STREAM’s columns are-always open to
the salt-water anglers, and the reason the sport is not
more frequently represented is only that those who find
in sea angling a most charming pastime do not oftener
write their experiences for publication. ] :
Don’t Usn Your Lug ror A Fish Pous.—Hditor Forest
and Stream: The above advice may seem superfiuous,,
but it will perhaps be better pa ie eliet after an experi-
ence like one which I had last Monday morning in Prince's
Bay. The weakfish suddenly stopped biting, and even the
sea robins and dogfish quit bothering me, Thinking that
it would be fun to get a few crabs, I picked up a good-
sized dogfish, split him through the middle and fastened
him on a big hook and strong piece of trolling line.
Attaching a half pound sinker to the line, I threw it over-
board and took a couple of hitches about my leg. Then I
went to fishing again with my rod. In the midst ofa
quiet reverie which followed I was astonished at seeing
my leg go over the gunwale and to find myself yanked off
the seat and sliding along the bottom of the boat. I had
time to brace myself and prepare to have my sins come
back to me, when all at once the line slackened. He had
bitten it in two. My leg shows a black and blue streak
the line sawed on it. Next week I’m going down again
rigged for sharks, but 'm not going to tie a bait to both
ends of the line any more. The question for the debating
society is, which one of us escaped?—MARK WEST,
METAPEDIA SALMON AND Sea TRouT.—Mic-Mac Sal-
mon Club, Metapedia, P. Q., Aug. 1.—Editor Forest and
Stream; The salmon fishing in this region has not been so
good aslast year. Early in the season the catch was very
fair and some good-sized fish were taken. Dr. and Mrs.
J. H. Baxter, of Washington, scored some very large fish
—30-84Ib—during the last week in June. Mr, Dean Sage,
of Albany, N. Y., and his friend, Mr, Laurence, killed
over a hundred fair-sized fish at his camp up the Resti-
gouche, at the mouth of the Upsalquitch. The members
of the Restigouche Club, at Metapedia, have done fairly
well. Sea troutare now running of good size. I have
taken them fresh-run and silvery, and in all the various
stages of transformation of coloring, until they cannot be
distinguished from the ordinary brook troutin coloration.
There are no specific differences whatever; they are one
and the same fish,as I have heretofore averred. My
friend, Dr, Dawson, of Cincinnati, O., and I start to-mor-
row for some newly opened brook trout waters on the
Batiscan River, a hundred miles north of Quebec, where
the trout are said to rival those of the Nepigon in size
and numbers, More anon,—J, A, H@NSHALL.
A Pot-HoLE INcIDENT.—Place, Wild River, Me.;
scene, two fishermen ona ledge above a pot-hole. We
had just arrived. H., asa preliminary, caught his fly in
a hemlock, and I had taken in two quarter-pounders out
of the wet, and no more would rise to all our wiles; so
putting a worm on the end of our flies, we dropped them
deep toward a ‘big un.” “Big un” ignored it; not so a
baby trout, which seized and wrestled with mine might-
ily, I was drawing it away, when out rushed the pounder
and seized the infant and sailed away down the pool with
the fly still in the latter’s mouth, Now forit. If he
swallows one he must the other! When lo! out rushed a
larger trout and chased him around the pool. The fly
shook out, the little trout vanished and my hopes with it,
while the largest one, mad at losing his dinner, snapped
at H.'s bait, and then there wasa rumpus. H. fairly
hugged him when ‘twas landed, but Pve been in the
dumps ever since. If only I'd caught that cannibal!—
JOHN PRESTON TRUE.
SPORTSMEN AND CANADIAN CusToms.—Agency of De-
partment of Marine, Quebec.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
In answer to your letter I beg to state that I haveseen our
collector of customs, and learn that guns, fishing tackle,
etc., are subject to duty: Firearms, 20 percent. Flies,
etc,, 25 per cent. Fishing rods, 30 per cent. Nets, free,
But if parties visiting Canada for sporting purposes will
deposit with the collector of customs, at the first port of
entry, the amount of duty, it will be returned to them
when they go out of the country again; or if they know
any responsible Canadian at such port of entry, he will
be accepted as security that duty will be paid unless arti-
cles again go out of the country in a reasonable time.—
J. U. GREGORY.
RAQUETTE LAKE, Aug. 5,—It may interest men fond of
fishing that Raquette Lake is by no means fished out.
Judge Freedman and son brought to this place as result
of a day’s fishing a ee of forty, say forty bass and
trout, ranging from 2 to 14Ib. Din
ployed by this hotel, delivered as welcome addition to our
menu a lake trout of 191, and 8 bass.of about 2ib, each.
All that on a day on which the thermometer never showed
more than 53°, the previous days having depressed the
mercury to 42°.—Fior DA LICE,
BLUEFISH AND W8AKFISH.—Philadelphia, Aug. 5.4
The scarcity of bluefish at-Beach Haven, N, J., and the
neighborhood is quite marked, and it is laid to the men-
haden fishers, Weakfish have been caught in great num-
bers the past week, at any time and tide, Our party took
733 last Friday; and there were numerous catches of 300
and 400. No one wanted them and they were left on the
dock to spoil. They run small, and will continue to do
so until something is done to stop the ‘slaughter of the
innocents” by net and hook, Bass are also small, and
seem to grow so each year.—S.
Littim Rook, Ark., Aug. 4.—Fishing has not been good
around, here this season. The long drouth during the
summer and winter, and constant netting, has ruined all
the lakes and streams around here, No attention whatever
is paid’ to the so-called fish law, A party from the Oua-
chita River report fishing unusually good there. Fishing on
Fourche La Fave is reported good, if minnows can be ob-
tained, but they are scarce. No other bait seems to tempt.
White and Cache rivers have been too high all the season,
—CaASsUAL.
Forest and Stream Fables have been reprinted with
illustrations by the author, ‘“Awahsoose,” whose sketches
are as felicitous as the text of the fables themselves. There
are seven of the Fables, each with a full page picture, and
specially designed cover and title page. Postpaid, 10 cents
nan, a guide, em-
Hishculture,
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
THE ICED AND FROZEN FISH TRADE.
By A. HOWARD CLARK,
[Read before the American Fisheries Society.]
Ts iced-fish trade of the United States began about the
year 1842. Prior to that date the inland trade im fresh
fish was very limited and could be carried on only in the
winter months, In 1845 the fishing vessels of New England
began to carry ice for keeping the catch fresh, Care was at
first taken that the ice be kept separate from the fish, being
‘placed in a corner of the hold, It was soon found, however,
that packing the fish in crushed ice did not materially injure
them, and this method was soon in general use on all the
vessels and largely superseded the trade in live fish north of
Cape Cod, For many years it was thought impossible to
transport fish inland, even if packed in ice, and it was not
until 1859 or 1860 that Gloucester dealers could be induced to
try the experiment of sending fish in ice to Boston and New
York. Old sugar boxes were used for packing, and as the
experiment was perfectly successful, a large trade was
quickly developed and iced fish were sent west as far as Min-
nesota and south to St. Louis, or even to more distant
markets.
For ten years or more prior to 1842, Boston and Gloucester
dealers had carried on a trade of frozen fish during the win-
ter and early spring, sending the fish by teams inland as far
as Albany and Montreal: but as warm weather advanced
the frozen fish gave place to dry and pickled fish, In the
winter of 1854 an enterprising Gloucester fisherman tried the
experiment of bringing frozen herring, cod and halibut
from Newfoundland to Gloucester, where the herring were
sold to the cod fishermen to be used for bait. From that
experiment began a rapidly increasing trade in frozen her-
ring from Newfoundland and New Brunswick for the supply
of the George’s codfishermen, and this bait is still the prin-
cipal kind used by the fleets fishing from Gloucester in win-
ter. The frozen herring also found a ready market in Bos-
ton, New York and other places asa cheap food supply,
These fish have always been frozen by simple exposure in the
open air, a warm spell interfering with the work, After
freezing they are packed in bulk in the vessel’s hold, snow
being often mixed with them,
In Russia and other cold countries of Europe and Asia, for
very many years there has been a trade in frozen fish and
other animal foods. Im Thibet, as early as the year 1806 the
flesh of animals was preserved by frost drying—not simply
freezing—and in this condition it would keep in good con-
dition for many menths, Meat thus preserved did not have
araw appearance, butin color resembled that which had
been well boiled, the ruddiness being removed by the in-
tense cold. ;
Thus far I have spoken only of iced fish and of fish frozen
by natural means. The first definite record we have of fish
frozen by artificial method is the patent (No, 81,736) granted
in March, 1861, to Enoch Piper, of Camden, Maine. Tt is de-
scribed as a method of preserving fish or other articles in a
close chamber by means of a freezing mixture having no
contact with the atmosphere of the preserving chamber. Mr.
Piper states that the most important application of his in-
vention is for the preservation of salmon, which had hereto-
fore been preserved in a fresh condition only by being packed
in barrels with crushed ice, which in melting had moistened
and injured the fish. The ice, he said, could not keep them
more than a month, whereas by the new method they could
be kept in good order for years, if néed be. The apparatus
used by Mr. Piper is described as a box in which the-fish are
placed in small sear ate i on a rack, this box being sur-
rounded by a packing of charcoal or other non-conducting
material. Metallic pans filled with ice and salt are then set
over the fish and a cover shut over the box. About twenty-
four hours is needed to complete the freezing, the ice and
salt being renewed once in twelye hours. The fish are then
removed to be packed in the storage or preserving box, If
desired, the fish may be coated with ice by immersion in iced
water; they may then be wrapped in cloth and a second
coating of ice applied, or they may be coated with gum-ara-
bic; gutta-percha, or other material, to exclude the air and to
revent the juices from escaping by evaporation, The storage
ox is a double one, the Inner one without a cover; the space
between the sides and bottoms of the two being filled with
charcoal or other non-conductor, Metallic tubes for the
freezing mixture pass ie the cover of the outer box
and through the bottoms of both boxes, connecting with a
small pipe to carry off the brine. The combined area of the
tubes is required to be about one-fifth the area of the inner
box, in order to keep the temperature below the freezing-
oint.
e Numerous and complex methods of freezing fish have been
devised since Mr. Piper obtained his patent, but the simplest
methods are perhaps as eftective, and are surely more eco-
nomical than the expensive machinery sometimes used, _
In 1869 Mr. William Davis, of Detroit, patented a freezing
an for fish which he describes as a thin sheet metal pan or
Bod in two sections or parts, one made to slide over the other,
the object being to place the fish or meat in one part of the
box and to slide the cover on to or in contact with the freez-
ing mixture, The pans are packed on top of one another in
a freezing box with iced salt over and around them, By
this method from thirty to fifty minutes is said to be suf-
ficient to complete the freezing, when the fish may be taken
from the pans and stored in a keeping chamber where the
binge Ua a is constant at six to ten degrees below the freez-
ing point.
e 1869 Mr, Davis also patented a preserving chamber,
which he says may be a room, box or chamber of any desired
rm. It has two walls with the intervening space filled with
a -conducting material, Within this are metal walls of
less fength than the outside walls, so that between the two
a freezing mixture may be placed. Entrance is obtained
through the top or side by closely fitting doors or hatches.
Other methods of freezing fish have been patented, such as
making a series of seven circular pans ofasize to fit ina
barrel, and of putting the fish in rubber bags while they are
being frozen, In 1880 Mr. D. W. Davis patented a method
of packing fish in finely crushed ice ina barrel and freezing
the mass solid, the fish being so stowed as not to come in con-
tact with each other. ‘
Freezing pans, with or without covers, are now in common
use in most of the fishing centers of the Great Lakes, as also
in some Eastern markets, In Boston, New York and at
other points large buildings are deyoted to the freezing and
storage of bluefish, salmon and other species. The large
species are frozen by hanging them in the freezing room or
by ranging them on shelves. The improved systems of
refrigerator cars and steamers render it feasible to transport,
frozen fish to any part of the United States or to foreign
countries whenever the trade may require.
WaAsHrineton, D. C
a a eS
THE accident policies of the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn., in-
demnify the business or professional man tor his profits, the wage-
worker for his wages, lost from accidental injury, and guarantee
principal sum in case ef death.—Advy,
A SOFT, VELVET TEXTURE is imparted to the skin by use of
Glenn’s Suiphur Soap. For skin diseases it should Sgro freely.
Never take a h without it, It is also especially useful ane
means of bleaching and puri woolens, cotton, etc. Hill’s
Hair and Whisker Dye, black and brown, 50 cents,—4dv.
j f
_ Ave. 12, 1886,
FOREST AND STREAM.
The Ziennel,
Address ail communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Aug, 24 to. 27,_First Annual Dog Show of the Latonia Agricul-
tural Assotiation, Covington, Ky. Geo. MH. Hill, Manager, P.O,
Box 76, Cincinnati, 0. Hntries close Aug, 14,
Sept. 1 and 2,—Kirst Show ofthe American _Fox-Terrier Club, at
Newport, RK. 1. For fox-terricrs exclusively. Fred Hoey, Secretary,
Box 2017 New York. Entries close Aug. 2i. ] }
Sept. 7 to 10.—Firet Annual Dog Show of the Tri-State Fair Asso-
ciation, Chas, Reed, Secretary, Toledo, O. Entries close Sept. 1.
Sept. § to 10.—Hornellsville, N. Y., Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
Fair, J, O. Fellows, Superintendent, Hornellsyille. Entries close
Sept, 1.
Sept, 14 to 17.—First Fall Dog Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Club, Waverley. A. P. Vredenburg, Secretary, 14 Murray street,
New York: Entrios close Sept. 1.
BIELD TRIALS,
Sept. 21,.—Field Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club, Chas.
A, Boxer, Secretary, Box 282, Winnipeg. ;
Noy, §.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Association, at Abilene, Kan, R, C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
City, Mo.
Noy. 8,—Third Annual Qield Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Visher’sIsland, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken, N. J.
Novy. 22.— ighth Annual Field Trials of the Hastern Field Trials
Olub, at High Point, N. C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y. ’ \ A ; :
Dec. 6.—Wighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
-Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month, Entries close on the lst. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
Wo entries inserted unless paid in adyance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4006.
ENGLISH KENNEL NOTES.
RXXY.
RIGHTON dog show has almost obliterated Warwick
from my memory, but [ ean still recall the enlo-
ies that were lavished on the king-anaker’s town. The
chairman was a paragon, the committee were so many
loving M. C.s. I can’t help thinking that this fulsome
landation is becoming a little hysterical. The Stock-Keeper
has rather led the way in this conflict of compliments, and, to
use an expression that I overheard.in the Brighton show,
and that amused me yery much, its editor has become ‘‘too
bally politeful.”’ J was extremely diverted when the papers
came out the week after Warwick show to perceive they
were all screaming, “Nows sonumes trahis.” It seems that
at the bloodhound trials in Lord Warwick’s park, the erst-
while gracious chairman, Mr. Evans, discovered a cur-
mudgeon side to his character, and brusquely declined to
tolerate the Press Gang in theinclosure. Dr, Walsh, of the
Field, and Mr. Krehl, of the Stock-Keeper, smiled ominously
at the provincial gawcherie and nursed their wrath for the
ink pot. Mr. Gresham’s nature of coarser fiber suffered no
Tebuff from the refusal, so he crawled under the dividing
ropes and stolidly stood it out. Now these trials have been
treated with jocose contempt by our kennel organs. For my
own part I must admit that 1 was favorably and beyond my
expectation impressed with the result, Lown that out of all
the competitors only two did actually well, but it cannot be
said that the others were totally ignorant of the task. They
ran the trail for a short distance, and then lost their heads.
Two of the hounds ran the whole course. Mr. Hood-Wright’s
Hector came out an easy first, and Mr, Hdwin Brough’s
hound showed the second best performance. To follow the
unassisted body scent of a man is far more than one had a
right to expect of hounds that have for generations been
confined to the courtyard and the show bench, Warwick
was further remarkable for the first appearance of two grand
young St, Bernards, Hesper and Prince Battenberg. The
first named ruffied the equable temperament of Plinlim-
mon’s owner, and rumor flew round the show that the giant
could be bought, but the Aquarium show has dispelled all
fears, as Hesper has not come on at the rate he was expected
to, and now, [ deeply regret. to record, he is stricken down
with distemper,
The show at the popular southern watering place was a
bright success. The press has ascribed this to the unflagging
zeal of the honorary secretary, Dr. Horace Seelig. The
doctor in his restless bustling activity comes very near realiz-
ing the meaning of perpetual motion. This gentleman’s
name first came to the fore in canine cireles at Henley-on-
Thames, but his sphere of Kennel usefulness was too re-
stricted in that lovely little old town. Brighton supplied
him with full scope for his energy. Heis the promoter and
vendor of the ‘‘Kennel Company.’’ Ihavenot heard whether
the company has been definitely floated yet, but as some
good men haye joined the directors’ board and there is plenty
of room for such an institution I have no doubt it will suc-
ceed, The kennels are at Brighton, perched on the salu-
brious downs. Dogs are taken in and “boarded” at a weekly
tariff and | hear that several of the prize-winners at Brighton
underwent their show Prepanyilous at Dr, Seelig’s kennels.
Besides the Doctor, the show owed much of its success to
a large honorary committee, pulling fairly well together and
headed by a model of reserved force and intelligent capacity,
the chairman, ae Pearson. Not a thing was left undone
that could contribute to the comfort of the dogs and the sat-
isfaction of the exhibitors. The dogs were benched in the
Pavilion Dome and the Corn Exchange; judging rings were
formed on the loyely lawns, and the spectators sat under the
shade of the trees; the weather was superb. In the evening
a promenade concert took place in the grounds of the Pavil-
ion, which was built after the architecture of the Moscow
Kremlin, by George ITV. Could but the spirit of the festive
prince have listened to the canine chorus issuing from his
royal stabling, and seen those keepers and kennelmen parad-
ing the curious corridors! where once twinkled the little feet
of light-hearted houris, it would have moaned that time had
spared the harem for such desecration.
Brighton without its ‘‘incident'’ would be incomplete.
This year it was the turn of a well-known exhibitor, Dr.
Webster Adams, of Apewvichs to furnish the meal for afew
days’ scandal, The “incident ’’ arose out of a misunder-
standing that comes to the fore rather frequently now. The
new form of the challenge class regulations is at the bottom
of it. Atthe great shows most-of the breeds have a chal-
lenge class ; at other shows, where some breeds are not thus
provided for, champions are permitted to enter in the open
classes, but at other shows again, like Brighton, where no
challenge classes are included in the schedule, champions
cannot be entered in the open classes, and are, therefore, ex-
cluded from competition altogether. This amounts to de-
barring the public from the opportunity of seeing the best
dogs of each breed. Well, there was a regulation to this
- effect in the Brighton schedule, but Dr. Adams did not see
it. He entered a champion black and tan terrier named
Streamlet in the open class, accompanying his entry with a
note to the hon, secretary saying if this was not admis-
a ——
sible he (the secretary) could substitute for Streamlet another
bitch, Miss Jummy, whose pedigree, ete. he inclosed. Re-
ceiving no reply before he left home, br, Adams quite natur-
ally supposed his entry of Streamlet had been accepted, and
took her with him to Brighton. He competed and won, but
another lynx-eyed defeated exhibitor recognized the cham-
ion Streamlet and found her entered in the catalogue as
{iss Jammy, An objection was lodged immediately, and
things looked “ugly” for the Ipswich medicine man. At
the inquiry that ensued it transpired that Dr, Seelig had re-
lied to Dr. Adams’ letter, inclosing letter, telling him
| Streamlet was ineligible, and he had, therefore, substituted
Miss Jammy. All that Dr, Adams had then to do was to
prove he had left home before the delivery of that letter
chy uni he did it,” and the last “incident ’’ ended in bows anc
smiles.
The Stock-Keeper, that with its report of the show gave a
pretty little sketch of the Dome, has published Dr, Seelig’s
letter, which it says tells Dr, Adams that he “left the court
without a stain upon his character,” The actors in last
year’s incident were present in the show as visitors. Mr,
Pointer was also among the exhibitors, but Mr, Alfred
George’s dogs stopped at home, He hadn’t recovered from
the committee’s absorbing all his prize money last year.
The St. Bernard Club held their last show in the north, at
Southport, It was a good idea and a concession much appre-
ciated by the northerners to locate the fixture in theirneigh-
borhood. A dinner was given to celebrate the meeting, and
Mrs. Frederick Gresham chronicles the presence of several
old ladies, and adds that their company gaye great pleasure
in a tone of simpering modesty that reads like though I say
it myself, as shouldn’t,”’
‘I beg to express my very cordial congratulations to the St.
Bernard Club and felicitate them upon electing a committee
that possesses independence and sagacity enough to hold its
own shows under its own rules. The manner in which
shows and clubs, serf-like, prostrate themselves for the Ken-
nel Club to walk over them is the lowest form of middle-
minded snob worship and Sheed ious toadyism. I hold no
brief against the Kennel Club, I freely acknowledge that in
their progress up the stream of reform they have towed some
weaker vessels behind them and cleansed them with their
wash. Iam willing tosay with the rest of the kennel public
that “we have much to be thankful for,” but in taking
Uriah Heep’s” words I repudiate his character, “I’m nota
very ’umble person.’”’” J knowthat the Kennel Club is a self-
elected body and that its duty and authority are therefore
self-imposed and at times even arrogated, They are not the
| representatives of the kennel world, they are simply its dic-
tators, the public has not elected them to make their laws;
the task is self-sought and can be laid down at will. So
long as they retain the position they must observe its duties
—and it certainly is not, most emphatically not, one of those
duties to bear down with puffing and snorting upon the
little craft to swamp them. Grumbling is not unknown
among the members themselves, that so many good
men among them fail to secure election upon the committee.
That body is far stronger than it used to be. Mr. Shirley is
| stillits mainspring, and if he were only a little more reso-
lute and firm in character he would be quite perfect in his
role of chairman, Usefnl and practical members of the com-
mnittee are Messrs. Arkwright (he is wealthy, as well as use-
ful); Mark Beaufoy, an unsuccessful candidate in the last
parliamentary elections; J. Doyle, P. C. Reid, J. C. Tinne,
Montague Wootten, Radcliffe, etc. But among the et cetera
I will not include Mr. A. Jackson, who in spite of his six
foot four, modesty, and retiring disposition is credited with
a knowledge of the ‘tricks and ways”’ of the lower fanciers’
world which stews beneath the “upper crust,’ second to
none. He goes everywhere, sees all, and says nothing. He
is the repository of confidences and one of the most trusted
keepers of the fanciers’ conscience. Notwithstanding his
gentle nature, he has been suspected of complicity in the
compilation of these notes! It was at Norwich, I think, I
heard him mournfully repine: ‘‘Hverybody takes advantage
of me because I am so tall!” In faithful anxiety and ability
to do good upon the committee, I should give Messrs. Shir-
ley and Jackson equal firsts.
Of the parsons Mr. Mellor stands out away from the rest
his invariable geniality, his long experience as exhibitor and
judge place his services above the rest, A shower of gold
as lately descended upon him which, while adding to his
earthly comforts, has notin one thought corrupted the sim-
ple sincerity of his character. Of the other ‘“‘freeres’”? Mr.
Lovell is an Oxford Don and Mr. O’Callaghan a navy chap-
lain, avery worthy master, a very worthy minister; but
there are men “standing down”’ among the rank and file of
the club whose experience has been gained in a work where
human nature had a chance, unshackled by copybook max-
ims or the traditions of the nursery—that, be it observed, is
not le monde ot Von s'ennwie, which may be bowered by
college walls or ships’ sides. Asfor Messrs. Legh, Lindoe,
Platt, Richards, etc., beyond seeing their names on the yel-
low covers of the show catalogues, the kennel community
knows remarkably little of them,
Among the late acts of the Club is an amendment of Rule
1. Jt used to suffice to give the Kennel Club Stud Book
number of a dog in entering him at a show, it is now neces-
sary to give full particulars, age, breeder, pedigree, etc. This
is good, as the number alone conveyed no information to the
visitors. A resolution has been passed disallowing a man
to exhibit at allina show where heis judging, this is also
self-eyidentl ees
Brentwood show followed closely on Brighton, and is note-
worthy for the début of a beautiful bloodhound bitch pup,
Chesterton Duchess. LILLIBULERO.
THE MILWAUKEE DOG SHOW.
HE list of awards of the Milwaukee dog show as sent b
our correspondent was incomplete. Below we publis
the full list. The judges were: Major J. M. Taylor, Cleve-
land, O., setters, pointers, foxhounds and Chesapeake Bay
dogs; Mr, F. F. Do e, New Haven, Conn., Scotch and Dandie
Dinmont terriers; Mr. F. White, Milwaukee, Wis., New-
foundlands; Mr. J. H. Naylor, Chicago, Ill., the remaining
classes:
AW ARDS.
MASTIFFS.—CHAmpion — No SR Saree alee aed Ist, Wa-
couta Kennels’ Corsair; 2d, Coughcura Medicine Co.’s Ilford Crom-
well II. Very high com,, A, Uhlion’s Kaiser, High com., Otto
Kitzinger’s Reno, Dr. A.J. Riehter’s Dash McD. and K. K. Ken-
nan’s Leo. Bitches: Ist, Dr. A. J. Richter’s Renee; 2d, O. Kitzinger’s
Flora. Very high com., Coughenra Medicine Co,’s Dolly Varden
Puppies: Ist, withheld; 2d, C. Schreiber’s Flora.
ST. BERNARDS.—RouGgu-CoaTED—CHAMPION—Mohawk Ken-
nels’ Noma.—Opren—Dogs: Ist, Cougheura Medicine Co.'s Otto I1.;
2d, Mohawk Kennels’ Jumbo. Very high com., W. Kirelmer’s
Barry and Pierrepont I., Prentice’s Monk. High com., M. H.
Thiman’s Duke Bitches: Ist, Coughcura Medicine Co.’s Bonnie
Duchess; 2d, Mohawk Kennels’ Clio, High com., M. H. Thiman’s
Fido, Puppies: lst, Mohawk Kenuels’ Jumbo; 2d, R. Bush's
Blanche._SMooTH-Co ATED— Dogs: ist, Mohawk Kennels’ Rector
II.; 2d, aa J. Senti’s Bello. Bitches: Ist, Coughcura Medicine Co.'s
unnamed:
NEWFOUNDLANDS,—Wavyy-Coatep—Prize withheld —Cur-
LyY-CoATED.—Ist, J. J, Kuehn’s Alex; 2d, C. Thomas’s Nero. Very
high com., Y. Schiller’s Turk.
GREYHOUNDS.—CHAMPION—Tertra Cotta Kennels’ Memnon.—
OPEN—Dogs; Ist, H. R. King’s Gallert. Bitches: 1st, F. B. Rice’s
Daisy: Com., J.D. Olcott’s Belle,
DEBHRHOUNDS.—No en tries. :
GREAT DANES.—ist and 2d, W. Elser’s Tyras and Diana. Very
high com., A. Gfrorner’s Krao.
ULMERS.—Ist, Osceola Kennel Olub’s Don Casar; 2d, Dr. G. Nico-
Mae ae pEy pet com: Ste Merker's_ Pinto. ve
com., Dr. G. Nicolai’s Nero, com., E, R. Kuemmel’s
Rick. Puppies; ist, Dr. G. Nicolai’s van; :
ENGLISH SETTERS.—ExtRA CHAMPION—E. EH. Pray’s Bessie
A.—OpEN—Dogs: Ist,, KR. B, Morgan's Mandan; 2d, T. Donoghue's
Consul. Very high com., Reserye Kennels’ Pendragon. High
com., Col. Reitbvock’s Prince, T. Donoghue’s Layerack Chief’s
Clyde. Bitches: Ist, Mrs. W. A. Collins’s Pickles; 2d, T. Donog-
hue's Blue Cubas. Very high com., T. Donoghne’s Bhie Sparks.
High _com., A. H, Pape’s Jean, C, 1. Donoghue'’s Jeannette
and Dart Gladstone.— UPPIEsS—Dogs: Ist, W. G. Barker’s King
Dan; 2d, I. Zirney’s Gyp. High com., W. A. Collins’s Pe per.
Bitches: 1st, J, Welsch’s Lulu; 2d, T. Donoghue’s Dart Gladstone.
Very high com., J, J, Dapper’s Pond Lily. Com., T. Donoghue’s
Sue of Hatchie.
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS,—CHAMPION—Nop entries OPEN
—Dogs: 1st, withheld; 2d, G.H. Joadiun’s Dan. High com., W. J.
Dalliba’s Argus II, Bitches: ist, J. B. Wickery’s Patti; 2d, G. Pop-
pert’s Bella Brandon. Puppies: Ist, E. J, Asmus’s Bang; 2d, G.
Popperi’s Capt. Jack.
IRISH SETTERS.—ExtRA CHAamMprion—J. A. J. Sprague’s Brush.
—CHAMPION—Dog: Wo entries. Bitch; Ist, H. E. Chubb's Zella
Glenduff.-OrEn—Dogs: Ist, J. H. Naylor's Frank; 2d, Mrs, F. B,
Rice’s Larry Thorn. Very high com., G. I, Steele’s Watts, Jr.
Bitches; 1st, T. Donoghue's Irish Maud; 2d, P. Thomas’s Gipsy.
Very high com., H. Schubert’s Wells.
POINTERS.—Extra CHAMProN—Detroit Kennel Chib’s King
Bow.—CHAMPION—Dog: J. H. Kraft’s Robi Adair. Bitch: No
entries.—_OPaN—Dogs: Ist, Mrs. C. 1. Enget’s Young Meteor; 2d,8.
B. Dilley’s Ranger Croxteth. Com., E, K. Howes’s Tony, Bitches:
Ist, Castleman Kennels’ Kate.—UND®R 55LBS,— Doys: 1st, withheld;
2d, Detroit Kennel Club’s Fleet. High com., Castleman [fennels
Rebel, Bitches: lst, Reserye Kennels’ Patti; 2d, D. Stirn’s Juno 8.
Very high com., Castleman Kennels’ Dot, High com,, Detroit
Kennel Club's Judy, Castleman Kennels’ Kate and Badger State
Kennels’ Birdie. Puppies: 2d, Ll. Auer’s Snort,
IRISH WATER SPANIELS.—CHAmpron—T, Donoghue’s Count
Bendigo.—OPEN—Dogs: Ist and 2d, Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel
Kennels’ The O’Donoghue and Mack. Bitches: Ist, T. Donoghue’s
Little Sioux; 2d, and very high com., Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel
Kennels’ Judy and Chippewa Belle. Puy pics: ist, J, Delehanty’s
Barney O'Donoghue. :
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.—Iist, Osceola Kennel Club's Drake.
SPANIELS.—OveEr 25LB8.—No entries.
COCKHR SPANIELS.—UnpeEr 28LB8.—CHAMPION—No entries.
—OPEN—Dogs; Ist, American Cocker Kennels’ Doc; 2d, withheld.
Bitches: Ist, Osceola Kennel Club’s Topsy; 2d, L. KKulin’s Nellie.
Very high com., C. Shinn’s Miss Lotta.
FOXHOUNDS.—Dogs: ist, W. A. Van Brunt's Driver; 2d, J.
Swan’s Bruiser. Bitches: Ist, J. H. Naylor’s Lady Stewart.
BEAGLES.—Dogs: 1st, Mrs. H. Krause’s King Pat. Bitches: 1st
and 2d, Mrs. C. EH, White’s Bonnie and Fairy. ery high com,, C.
Wiles's Playia. High com,, Mrs, C. KE. White's Bon Bon. Puppies:
Ist, W. C. Fish’s Music o’ the Woodlands; 2d, Mrs. C. EH. White's
Busy. Very high com., unnamed.
DACHSHUNDE.— Dogs: 1st, 2d and very high com., Geo. Popperi’s
Waldmann II1., Jumbo and Romeo. ery high com.,J. von der
Feifen’s Burgmann. Bitches; Ist, Geo. Poppert’s Juliette.
FOX-TERRIERS.—CHAmPron—No entries,_OPEN—Dogs; lst, W.
A. Lacey’s Rattler. Bitches: 1st, C. Wiles’s Nettle.
COLLIES. — CHAmprion — Absent. — Opmn— Dogs: Ist, Mitchell
Harrison’s Nullamore; 2d, J. A. Long’s Clifton Hero. Very high
com., Chestnut Hill Kennel’s Blue Jacket, Bitches: Ist, Chestnut
Hill Kennels’ Dot. Very high com., C. H, Kactel’s Nellie.
BOBTAILED SHEEPDOGS.—Doys: 1st and 2d, Glencho Collie
Kennels’ Sir Lucifer and Maverick. Bitches: Ist, Glencho Collie
Kennels’ Dame Hester.
BULLDOGS,—Dogs; 1st withheld; 2d, E. Jones’s Keno. Very high
com., unnamed.
BULL-TERRIERS.—OveErR 25LB8.—Dogs: Ist, fF. F. Dole'’s Count;
2d, C, E,Feller’s Joker, Very high com,, W.Mariner’s Nimble. High
com,, Mrs. C. S. Cummings’s Grover. Bitches: 1st, F. F. Dole’s
Young Venom; 2d, W. Mariner’s tit. Very high com., C. E. Fel-
ler’s Nell.—UND&R 25LES.—Dogs: 1st, J. Callahan’s Jumbo. Bitch?s:
1st, F, F. Dole’s Lady in White; 2d, W. Mariner's Flirt. Puppies:
1st, C. E. Feller’s Patsey; 2d, W. Mariner’s Flirt. High com., G. ¥.
Dore’s Pincher. Com., JE. Shaughnessy’s Trix.
BLACK AND TAN THRRIERS.—OveEr 7LBs.—Ist and 2d, Henry
Muss's Mahomet.and Lady. UNDER 7iBs,—Ist, Mrs. C. BE. White’s
Dandy; 2d, Mrs. K. Hassig’s Winnie.
SCOTCH TERRIERS.—Dogs: Noentries. Bitches: ist and 2d, J.
H, Naylor’s champion Heather and Rosy.
DANDIE DINMONTS.— Dogs: Ist, J. H, Naylor's Bonnie Briton.
Bitches: 1st and 2d, J. H. Naylor’s eee and Pride of Leader.
IRISH TERRINRS.—Prizes withheld.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS.—Ist and 2d withheld, Very high
com., C. A. Sanger’s Flossy.
_ KING CHARLES SPANIELS.—Dogs: No entries. Bitches: 1st,
FE. Collinge’s Mollie; 2d, H. Jansen’s Lisla.
SKYE TERRIERS.—Ist withheld, 2d, C. A. Shinn’s Lady K.
ITALIAN GREYHUUNDS.—ist, '. Giles’s Lillie: 2d, unnamed,
PUGS.—CHAMPION—Dog: No entries. Bitch: Mohawk Kennels’
Bo-Peep.—Oprn—Dogs: Ist, Mrs. C. 8. Cummings’s Colonel. Very
high com., G. Neefzer’s Dan. Bitches: Ist, Coughcura Medicina
Co.'s Tiny; 2d, Mrs. C.S. Oummings’s FPlossy, Very high com. and
reserve, Mohawk Kennels’ Tody, Very high com., A. R. Maguire’s
Nellie M. and Mrs. C. 8. Cummings’s Dusky. Up te ist, Mohawk
Kennels’ Tody; 2d, A. G. Maguire’s Emma L. ery high com., G.
Neefzer’s Dan,
TOY TERRIERS.—OTHER THAN YORKSHIRE—Ist, withheld, 2d,
Mrs. K, Hassig’s Tiny.
MISCELLANEOUS.—I1st, W. Kirchner’s Nero, Remaining prizes
withheld.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best Mastiff, Wacouta Kennels’ Corsair; best rough-coated St.
Bernard, Cougheura Medicine Co.’s Otto IT; best smooth-coated
St. Bernard, Mohawk Kennels’ Rector I1.; best Newfoundland, J.
J. Kuehn’s Alex; best greyhound, Terra Cotta Kennels’ Memnon;
best _ Great Dane or Ulmer, Osceola Kennel Club’s Don Cesar; best
Wnglish setter. R. B. Morgan’s Mandan; best black and tan setter,
J. B. Wickery’s Patti; best Irish setter, J. A. J. Sprague’s Brush;
best pointer, Reserve ‘Kennels’ Patti; best Irish water spaniel, Ex~
celsior Irish Water Spaniel Kennels’ The O’Donoghue; best cocker
spaniel, American Cocker Kennels’ Doc; best Cpe Hune, J. H, Nay-
lor’s Lady Stewart; best_beagle, Mrs. C. H. White’s Bonnie; best
dachshund, G. Poppert’s Waldmann IIL; best collie, M. Harrison's
Nullamore; best bobtailed sheepdog, Glencoe Kennels’ Sir Lucifer;
best bull-terrier, F. F. Dole’s Count; best black and tan terrier, H.
Muss’s Mahomet; best Scotch terrier, J. H. Naylor's Champion
Heather; best Dandie Dinmont, J. H. Naylor’s Bonnie Briton; best
King Charles spaniel, F. Collinge’s Mollie; best Skye terrier, ©. A.
Shinn’s Lady K.; best Italian greyhound, H. Giles’ Lillie; best pug,
Cougheura Kennels’ Tiny; best kennel of St. Bernards. Mohawk
Kennels; best kennel of English setters, T. Donoghue’s; best kennel
of pointers, Detrcit_ Kennels; best kennel of beagles, Mrs. C. B.
White's; best kennel of dachshunde, G. Poppert’s; best kennel of
bull-terriers, F. F. Dole’s; best kennel of pugs, Mrs C. S. Cum-
mings’s; best collection of sporting dogs, T. Donoghue's; largest
dog or bitch, G. Nicolai’s Cesar; smallest, K. Hassig’s ays best
pete Dandy Dinmonts, J. H. Naylor's Bonnie Briton and Pansy;
est bull-mastiif, Osceola Kennels’ Keno. :
Specials for dogs owned in Wisconsin were awarded as follows:
Best non-sporting dog owned by a member of Wisconsin K. ©., J.
Richter’s Renee; best_sporting dog owned by a member of the
club, W. A. Collins’s Pickles; best English setter, Pickles: best
Trish setter, P. Thomas's Gipsey; best black and tan setter, HE, G.
Asmus’s Bang; best_pointer, D. Stirn’s Juno §,; best Irish water
spaniel, H. I. W.S. Kennels’ ‘The O’Donoghue; best fox-terrier, W.
A. Lacey’s Rattler; best Yorkshire terrier, C. A. Sanger’s Flossy;
best buil-terrier, W. Mariner’s Nimble; best mastiff, A, J. Rich-
ter’s Renee; best dachshund, .G. Poppert’s Waldmann IIL; best
King Charles spaniel, F. Collinge’s ollie; hest litter of pointer
puppies, Badger State Kennels’ Birdie; best beagle, W. C. Fish’s
fusic o' the Woodlands; best light weight bull-terrier dog, S.
Callahan’s Jumbo; largest pointer dog owned in Milwaukee, C.
Burkhardt’s Kara Rex; best kennel non-sporting dogs, F, F. Dole.
MR. MAX WENZEL, Hoboken, N. J,, writes that he has
had the misfortune to lose by death 33 of the 48 Irish setter
puppies recently whelped at his kennels, and in consequence
will be obliged to disappoint many customers who had en-
gaged them. He wishes us to state that all orders will be
lled as soon as possible.
THE FOX-TERRIER SHOW .— Editor Forest and Stream:
Class 9, American Fox-Terrier Club show, for wire-hair
puppies, the premium list has made for dogs only, it should
etor dogs or bitches; will you kindly announce the mistake?
Mr. John EH. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass., offers a cup, value
$100, for the Dest PUPDY under 12mos., and we expect many
more specials. e have secured Music Hall, adjoining the
Casino, a most perfect place in every respect for the purpose,
—FRED HOEY, Secretary.
52
MASTIFF TYPE.
Heitor Forest and Stream:
Mr. Wynn’s communication of last week was read with
great interest and I will answer the following questions
which he propounds to me.
“What authority has Mr, H. for saying a muzzle can be
‘too short? How does he proye it?” I did not say a muzzle
could be too short, but I did say, “Ilford Caution’s upper
jaw is too short,’’ I proye my assertion by the highest
authority, ‘The Points of the Mastiff, as adopted by the
Old English Mastiff Clib,” which informs us the muzzle
should be “blunt and cut off square, thus forming a right
angle with the upper line of the face.’”” The shortness of
Caution’s upper jaw prevents the forming of this right angle
and consequently it is too short.
_Lhave looked carefully through a large collection of mas-
tiff photographs, as far back as Couchez and L’. Ami, and not
one of them show the bulldog layback which Mr. Wynn
would have us believe isa true characteristic of the breed.
He tells us the hound muzzle is a sign of mongrelism, yet I
notice some of these pictured mastiffs have this sign im-
pressed upon their faces, thus bearing out my statement,
“The bulldog layback is a positive malformation and is
more objectionable than the hound muzzle.”’ While Mr.
Wynn cannot allow this statement to be correct, I think the
evidence is upon my side, Victor M, HALDEMAN,
GENERAL WAYNB, Pa.
DANDIE DINMONT SOCIETY.
fiditor Forest and, Stream:
Isend you first annual report South of Scotland Dundie
Dinmont Terrier Society, and shall be glad if you refer to it.
I ask this because I have. repeatedly had communications
from fanciers in America who are interested in the work of
the society, and indeed we haye among our new members for
this year one or two resident in your country, so that it
would appear that distance is no objection to those inter-
ested becoming members of the society, This is the strong-
est canine society in Britain. JOHN HoULISTON, Hon. Sec,
DUMFRIBS§, Scotland, July 21.
The report states; There are now on the roll 70 members.
At Edinburgh show in October and Dumfries show in De-
cember last our members came well to the front, and by
their numbers signified their approval of our actions. The
judges were Mr, A. Steel, of Kelso, at Hdinburgh, and Mr,
. J, Thomson Gray, of Dundee, at ‘Dumfries. So far as your
committee can learn, the awards of these gentlemen were
very well received. Your committee have had considerable
correspondence with secretaries of other dog shows, with the
view of becoming patrons; but from yarious reasons, unne-
cessary here to detail, they did not offer specials to be com-
peted for. It is proposed during the ensuing year to offer
more specials than hitherto, and to divide these over a con-
siderable number of exhibitions. Our specials will generally
be given in the form of a handsome silver medal, the com-
mittee having already ordered their own die, from which the
medals will be cast. <A list of gentlemen (members of the
society) thoroughly conversant with and able to judge the
breed, is kept in the society’s books, and secretaries of dog
shows applying for such are duly furnished with the same.
The first object in view in forming the society was to draw
together in harmony the lovers of the breed, with the view
t6 promote and encourage the breeding and exhibiting of
“Pepper and Mustards,’ or Dandie Dinmont terriers, Your
committee believe they have exerted themselves to this end;
-and ftom the harmony that has existed among members,
and also from the encouraging letters they have had from
many sources, believe that their efforts have been appreciated
by the a Imajority of the members. Belonging, as our
society does, to no sect or cliqne, all alike being eligible for
election, your committee trust that all our present members
will at once renew their annual subscription and induce all
they can who take any interest in the society to come and
join us, so that our second year’s work may be_even more
encouraging and successful than the past year.—W. A, F. B.
CouPLAND, Chairman (Dock House, Dumfries, Scotland,
July 13, 1886),
THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW.—HZHditor Forest and
Stream: The following gentlemen have consented to judge
at our forthcoming show at Waverly; Mr. John Davidson,
of Monroe, Mich., pointers, Irish setters and black and tan
setters. Mr, James Mortimer, of Babylon, L. I., St. Ber-
nards, foxhounds, Basset hounds, bulldogs, Dandie Din-
monts, Bedlingtons, Trish and rough-haired terriers, Skyes,
black and tans, Yorkshires, King Charles, Blenheim span-
iels and toy dogs. Mr. Charles H. Mason, of Brooklyn, N.
Y., mastifis, Newfoundlands, deerhounds, greyhounds, bull-
terriers, fox-terriers, dachshunde and pugs. Mr, A. Clinton
Wilmerding, of New York, spews (all classes). English
setters, collies and beagles will be provided for at the meet-
ing of the bench show committee, to be held Thursday, the
12th inst. The dogs will be fed by the Challenge Food Co.’s
food, under the supervision of Mr. William Tallman, of
Tarrytown. The club has appointed Mr. H. Clay Glover
the veterinary surgeon. From the large number of requests
for entry blanks in our daily mail, the prospect fora large
display is very flattering.—A. P. VREDENBURGH, Sec’y.
DEATH OF JOH, JR.—The celebrated Irish setter dog,
Joe, Jr., owned by Mr. G, W. Campbell Carter’s Creek
Tenn., was killed by the cars July 24. He was whelped
March, 1876, and was by_champion Elcho out of Buck, Jr.
He won the champion stake at the Nashville Field Trials in
1877, and with his dam was second in braces at the same
meeting. In 1878, at the same place, he divided first and
second in the champion stakes with Luther Adams’s Drake.
Tn 1879 he defeated Gladstone in their celebrated two days’
race.
THE MINNESOTA KENNEL CLUB.—Editor Forest
and Stream: The Minnesota Kennel Club was organized at
St. Paul August3. ‘The officers are; President, 5. Lee Davis;
Vice-Presidents, . F. Warner, J. N. Castle, Stillwater; Ma-
jor G. A. Camp, Minneapolis; Secretary, N. Van der Velde;
reasurer, S. Van Wyck. The Board of Directors is com-
posed of H, G, Drake, W.G. Whitehead, R. A. Craig, C. C.
H. Smith, H. F. Warner, N. Van der Velde, S. Van Wyek,
J. W. Stevens and S. Lee Dayis. The club starts out anew
under very good auspices with a membership of about one
hundred,—C,
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTE BLANES.—For the convenienee of breeders
we have prepared a series of blanks for “Names Claimed,”
‘whelps,” “Bred” and “Sales.” All Kennel Notes must be sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
(=> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Leda. By L. & W, Rutherfurd, New York, for fox-terrier bitch
whelped ng 17, 1885, Py Splauger (Dickon—Sutton Veda) out of
Warren Lass (Diamond Joe—Diana). 4 ;
Saucy. By lL. & W. Rutherfurd, New York, for fox-terrier bitch
whee Sept. 14, 1885, by eelaee (Dickon—Sutton Veda) out o
ostie (Warren Jim—Dance). 3 Pe As Ah
vant . By L. & W. Rutherfurd, New York, for fox-terrier piel,
whelped Nov. 28, 1885, by Splanest (Dickon—Sutton Veda) out o
Vora (Belgrave Primrose— egent Vora).
bitch, whelped February, 1886, b
Me., for liver and white an
June 10, 1886, by Graphic (A.K.R. 2411) out of Zitta (A, K.R. 1358).
terrier bitch
lish setter bitch Belle Boyd (A.K.R. 1277) to B.
Noble (Count Wind’em—Nora).
Mass.) St. Bernard bitch Linda (A.
of Leeds (A.KK.R. 1535), July 15.
Roxy (Robin—Blossum) to W.
(ATR.
English setter bitch Kelp (Prince Rob—Kate Jewell) to C.
lin’s Pride of Dixie (Gladstone—Countess Druid), July 24.
bitch
Fred, June 23.
visits, I find I ‘ =
was served July 7 and Lady Dufferin July 17. Kindly correct, and
oblige—J As. MortIMeER, Supt. (Babylon, Aug. 6).
Mollie (Don Carlos—Regalia
bitch
EE — ee
FOREST AND STREAM.
Spangle. By L, & W.Rutherfurd, New York, for fox-terrier bitch,
whelped March 15, 1886, by Splauger (Dickon—Sutton Veda) out o.
Wrangle (Belgrave Primrose—Wri
Ohance and Violet.
of Diana (Tackler—Belgrave Viola).
Storm Bow, Bill Bow and Oroxbow, By Detroit Kennel Club,
Detroit, Mich., for liver and white pointer dogs, whelped July 1,
1886, by King Bow (Bow—Taffee) out of Ruby Croxteth (Croxteth—
Seitner’s Lass), :
Frank Berwyn and Kate Berwyn, EY Detroit Kennel Club, De-
troit, Mich, for white, black and tan English setter dog and bitch,
whelped June 30, 1886, by Dashing Berwyn (Dash Il,—Countess
Bear) out of Barly Dawn (Nixey—Princess Louise).
. Countess Lill. abe yet Kennel Olnb, Detroit, Mich., for lemon
and white pointer bitch, whelped J ae 1, 1886, by King Bow (Bow—
Taffee) out of Ruby Croxteth (Croxteth—Seitner’s Lass).
Mark Berwyn. By Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., for
white, with fawn ears, English setter dog, whelped June 30, 1586,
by Dashing Berwyn (Dash I.—Countess Bear) out of Early Dawn
(Nixey—Princess Louise),
Romp TIT’s Revel. By Howard B. Rathbone, Syracuse, N. Y., for
orange and white pointer bitch, whelped May 16, 1886, by Don (Dan
—Juno) out of Romp IIT. (Rowell—Romp IT.),
Oount Petrel and Petrel IV. By W. Tallman, Tarrytown, N, Y.,
for black, white and tan English setter dog and lemon and white
c y Don Juan (Tam O’Shanter—La
Reine) out of Petrel II. (Carlowitz—Petrel).
C. A. P. and Wescott. By Chas. E, Taylor, Bath, Me., for black
and white English setter dogs, whelped May 18, 1886, by Dash IIT.
Ge Ste ere Kate) out of Donna (Royal Blue—
Tyad).
Mikado and Belle of Woodford'’s. By Fred F. Harris, Portland
ticked pointer dog and bitch, whelp d
Model Doodle. By Dr. Francis Spring, West Winsted, Conn., for
liver and wite ticked pointer bitch, whelped March 1, 1886, by,
Prince (Max—Belle I11,) out of Belle II, (Fritz—Belle II.).
Rodger and Lady Gay Spanker, By Henry Richard, Warren, O.,
for black, white and tan English setter dog and bitch, whelped
Dee. 13, 1885; by Count Noble (Count Wind’em—Nora) out of Queen
Meg (Prince Al—Moll).
Woble Count, Liz and Dade. By ¥, Rogers, New York, for black
white and tan English setters, one dog and two bitches, whelped
Dec. 13, 1885, by Count Noble (Count Wind’em—Nora) out of Queen
Meg (Prince Al—Mol)).
BRED.
(=~ Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Warren Lady—Splauger. L.& W. Rutherfurd’s (New York) fox-
arren Lady (Warren Jim—Testy) ta their Splauger
(Dickon—Sutton Veda), July —.
Wrangle—Splauger. L. & W. Rutherfurd’s (New York) fox-terrier
bitch Wrangle (Belgrave Primrose—Wrinkle) to their Splauger
(Dickon—Sutton Veda), July —.
Diana—Splauger. L. & W. Rutherfurd’s (New York) fox-terrier
bitch Diana (Tackler—Belgrave Viola) to their Splauger (Dieckon—
Sutton Veda), July 15.
Warren Swansdown—Royal, L. & W. Rutherfurd’s (New York)
fox-terrier bitch Warren Swapsdown (Belgrave Primrose—Swans-
down) to their Royal (Echo—Cricket), July 25,
Betle Boyd—Count Noble. Dr. BR. 1. Hampton's eee Ga.) Eng-
. Wilson’s Count
GH? pia (Newton Lower Falls,
-R, 2552) to E. R. Hearn’s Duke
. Legare’s (Demoplis, Ala.) beagle bitch
tewart Diffenderffer’s Rattler III.
. 2798), Aug 4.
Bernice—Apollo. W. W. Tucker's (New York) St. Bernard bitch
Linda—Duke of Leeds.
Roxvy—Ratiler ITT. W.
Bernice (Medor—Diana) to his Apollo (Medor—Bloss), July 24.
Cully—Harl. Chas. E. Taylor’s (Bath, Me.) cocker spaniel bitch
a ge ws le to A. McDonald's Earl (Obo, Jr.—Black Garrie),
uly 6.
Kelp—Pride of Dixie. Detroit Kennel Cluh’s sper att, Mich.)
EK. Wal-
Belle 1.—Pride of Dixie. Detroit Kennel Club’s (Detroit, Mich.)
English setter bitch Belle I. (Nixey—Belle I.) to C, E. Wallin’s
Pride of Dixie (Gladstone—Countess Druid), Aug. 6
Flora—A pollo. Geo. yon Skal’s (Clifton, 8. I.) St. Bernard bitch
Flora to W. W. Tucker's Apollo (Medor—Bloss), July 13.
Lady F—Cabiain Fred. A. Spring’s (West Winsted, Conn.) pointer
ady F. (Fuller’s King—Lyman’s Say) to A. Collins’s Captain
Judy—Garry. W.T. Reynolds’s (Poughkeepsie, N. Y.) Irish ter-
rier bitch Judy (A.K.R. 2199) to his Garry (A.K.R, 2198), June 1.
Editor Forest and Stream: Upon looking up the dates of stud
have made an error in the notes given you. Lassie
WHELPS.
(> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Countess Floy. W. Tallman’s (Tarrytown, N. Y.) English setter
pitch Countess Floy (Count Noble—Floy), July —, eight (two dogs),
by lis Fairy Kin
(Foreman—Jessie).
Jessie. W. Tallman’s (Tarrytown, N.Y.) English setter bitch
Jessie (Blue Dan—Flake), July 14, ten (eight dogs), by his Mack B.
(Dick Laverack—Twilight). ’ 3
Mollie. W. White’s (Newton Highlands, Mass.) pointer bitch
), July —, nine (five dogs), by G. W.
Amory’s Bob (Price’s Bang—Princess Kate), . Pp ‘
Regalia. Edwin Stern's (Boston, Mass.) pointer bitch Regalia
Se ee ES OR 3, nine (four dogs), by G. W. Amory’s
ob (Price’s Bang— Princess ate), ; ;
Vera. C._A. Parker’s (Worcester, Mass.) pointer bitch Vera
Vere rn ead July 23, nine (six dogs), by his William Tell
AK, R. 2640). ;
‘ Ruby Croxteth. Detroit Kennel Club’s (Detroit, Mich.) pointer
uby Croxteth (Croxteth—Seitner’s Lass), July 1, ten (seven
dogs), by their King Bow (Bow—Taffee). | F i:
Flash. Detroit Kennel Club’s (Detroit, Mich.) fox-terrier bitch
Flash (imported Trojan—Fannie), June 30, seven (two dogs), by ex-
Mayor Wheaton’s Barney (Sir Peter Il,—F awn), : ’
Sue. Detroit Kennel Club's (Detroit, Mich,) pointer bitch Sue
(Hindoo—Princess Bow), July 18, ten (five dogs), by their King Bow
(Bow—Taffee). ; i ¢
Early Dawn. Detroit Kennel Club’s (Detroit, Mich.) English set-
ter bitch Harly Dawn ey pees Louise), June 30, seven (six
dogs). by Arnold Burges’s Dashing Berwyn (Dash UJ.—Countess
ear).
Black Dinah. Chas. F. Hamilton's (Philadelphia, Pa.) cocker
spaniel bitch Black Dinah (A.K,R. 3679), June 17, five (four dogs),
by American Cocker Kennels’ King Coal (A.K.R. 2585); one biteh
since dead. Wrongly published June 18 in FOREST AND STREAM,
July 1, 4 A
Judy. W.'T. Reynolds's (Poughkeepsie, N. Y.) Irish terrier bitch
Judy (AK. 3199)" Aug. 1, three (one dog), by his Garry (A.K.LR.
Nora. C. H. Brewster's (South Hingham, Mass.) pointer bitch
Nora (Favorite—Lotta), July 17, nine (two dogs), by C. A. Parker's
William Tell (A.K.R. 2640).
SALES.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Count Petrel. Black, white and tan English setter dog, whelped
February, 1886, by Don Juan out of Petrel IIL, by W. Tallman,
Tarrytown, N. Y.- to C. Fred Grawford, Pawtucket, R. I,
Marchmont. White and black greyhound dog, whelped Feb. 28,
1886, by Memnon out of Stealing Away, by Terra Cotta Kennels,
Toronto, Can., to Alex. Wheeler, same place. _.
Countess Vashta. Lemon and white pointer bitch whelped Dec.
12,1885, by King Bow out of Ruby roxteth, by Detroit Kennel
Club, Detroit, Mich., to H. M. Weston, Greenwood, Wis. ,
Mack B.—Frolic whelps. English setters, whelped May 8, 1886,
by W. Tallman, Tarrytown, N. Y., a black and white dog to J. PF.
Beardsly, New Haven, Conn,, and alemon and white dog each to
O. L. Washburn, Charlestown, Mass,, and Dr. E. C, Ross, New
Hayen, Conn. 7
Graphic (A.K-R. 2411)—Zitta (A.K.R. 1358) whelps. Black and
white and ticked pointers, two dogs and three bitches, whelped June
10, 1886, by Frank F. Harris, Portland, Me.,to H. F, Farnham, same
place, . yn £
Barney—Flash whelp. Fawn and white fox-terrier bitch, whelped
June 30, 1886, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to William
Walker, same place. ‘ .
Fido—Wolya whelp. Yellow, with dark markings, Great Dane
bitch, whelped May 15, 1886, by Henry Miller, Stapleton, 8. L.,toF.
W. Fonda, Jr., Albany, N, Y. :
PRESENTATIONS. :
Trixey B. Irish setter bitch, whelped April 12, 1885 Jack—Bessy),
py ss Wm. P. Henry, New York, to Hon. Geo, W. Boyce, Boat
on, Minn.
rinkle).
I : By L. & W. Rutherfurd, New York, for fox-
terrier bitches, whelped May 27, 1885, by Royal (Echo—Cricket) out
1’
made was 2,¢
Mr, Hayes’s score b
220; 221) 237, 222,
series will come off at the Sc
2, and will undoubtedly be the most hotly contested of t
as the Gothamites are on their mettle and will put forth an extra,
effort to wrest this one at least from their Jersey rivals —Wewark
fired over 10,
Regiment, M. V.
The distance was 200yds,
follows:
a
~
IMPORTATIONS.
Bradford Lill. Blue and tan Yorkshire terrier bitch, whelped
one a Tickle-em—Judy), by P. H. Coombs, Pango. fee tior
5
. A. Foster, Bradford, Eng,
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
Buz, Wellsville, Ohio.—A pointer dog, one year old
suffering from rheumatism in small of b:
ain get up, and causes him
Trouble appears to be aggravated after he has
Also yery constipated. Ans. Keep your dog
1 Change his kennel if now ina damp place.
Give two or three doses of the fluid extract of spigelia and senna,
a teaspoonful ina dose. Report if there is no improvement.
T, W., Medford, Mass.—St. Bernard, 7 weeks old, seems to have
ope only for sweet cake or meat and has not t
it requires great exertions for him to
to howl with pain.
been in the water.
out of the water.
worms,
powdered areca nut mixed into a
Forest and Stream Fables.
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
CHAMPIONSHIP REST SHOOTING,
spite of the unfavorable state of the weather yesterday, fully
_ one thousand people were assembled at the Shooting
witness the second of the series of three marksmanship tourna-
ments, the winner of which is to become the possessor of a silyer
cup valued at $100. The day was considered to be a bad one for
good scores, the drizzling rain and shitting wind, combined with
poor light, making-the bullseye very indistinct. __
Thirty-four of the most noted riflemen of Newark and New
York were entered, among whom were included a number of the
famous Zettler Rifle Club of the latter city, Shooting was begun
‘ it was generally understood
that big scores would be made, but when the wind began to “‘fish”
around from one point of the compass to another, some of the
knowing ones shook their heads with a “no good” expression on
their _countenances, and it was thought that an average score
would be enough to obtain a place. Dorrler, the crack shot of the
Zettlers, was backed heavily by his friends for first place, but at
the finish he barely held fourth,
also looked upon as a dangerous one to shoot against, at whic
friends of Hayes and Coppersmith merrily shrugged their shoul-
ders and said: ‘*Wait until the match is finished.”
The shooting was not concluded until nearly 7 o’cloc
was almost impossible to see the target
of the match was announce:
appointed, as their two bes
while first and second were captured by Newarkers.
William Hayes, of the Newark Shooting Society, secured first
r , scoring 2,211
25-ring target, wit
at lo’clock. Previous to the shootin
d, the New
place by making the most remarkable score eyer sho
points out of a possible 2,500 on a German
muzzleloading, hair-trigger rifle, at 200yds. The next highest ever
enry Ohls, of the Zettlers, two years ago,
0-shot strings was as follows:
The third and Jast shoot o.
Union Hill, on
, made b
212, 214, 228—2,211,
Call, Aug. 8.
There were 10 scores instead of 34, as follows:
Wm Hayes........ OOe wae ney 2241
J Goppersmiith....h 6 sacs. 2163 KR G Zetter
ADEE le ple ane ae ee 2144
A Gl Beh ga lett Ree a le cy 2126 CG
TORE) ee eee todd ee 2084. B Walther
Mr. Hayes writes us: “The score 2211 is, I belieye, the highest ever
made in a regular match of 100 shots.
loader 33-cal., made by Geo. Schalck, Pottsville, Pa., and has been
shots without ever haying had any repairs what-
ever, and was fired without once cleaning during the match.”
GARDNER, Mass., Aug. 4—At the last regular meet of the
Gardner Rifie Club at Hackmatack Range the new standard Amer-
ican target was used, 200yds., off-hand, ae the sins iae result;
Pd 0 ee ee a 5
G F Elisworth......... 75 86-161 FP.
FE Nichols..... ......82 72-154 C Leland
Geo Wartield....,...... 792 4153 DE
CN Edgell. :.,-.--.-.-. 68 T8—146
CN Edgell.........-.... 20 20—40
EP eBUaCk os c0sn\ateaee 18 21—389
CA Bonds... .2 ~~~ (es255 19 20—39
S T Chamberlin,,...... 19 20—39
BF Thrasher.........-. 19 19—38
F H Kendall.........-:. 16 21—37
BOSTON, Aug. 7.—A moderate number of riflemen attended the
Saturday matches at Walnut Hill to-day. Mr.
clean score of 100 in the rest match, and several 99s were made by
Mr. Chase. During the week several fine scores have been made
at each of the ranges, and they are given in detail below:
D ff-Hand Match.
ecimal
H Cushing, D......-.... eS 3
wee area eh ane Fees e eer ae
J. Brancis, Bi. 22... eee dente ets 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
Tey Pert ENE SSELBES I 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9— 99
Tay ese eee raperteia: 10 910101010 91010 9— 97
INU WV eR TITEL vs nn erp aips wl re een 101010 81010101010 9— 97
VTP ee ee SME Re Cutsem A
dense Rest Match.
D L Chase,
§ Wilder,
Aisin (oh. @ Ppp eee ee oe 10 9 91010 810 8101
ST OS TOIs ASra tS Sines letitsites Apa te 1010 §
Ghat esis. SoG S Pee teasing owen
WV WWW tho. 0.40 Seether nese s
CAVPArkKer ees cl) on tee ep ane eebe
5 4 5
— 600yds. Practice Mate
H J Foster (sporting rifle)............ 5
S Wilder (sporting rifle, .82-cal.)...
D L Chase (sporting rifie, . er
(G; age 2s (sporting piles .32-Cal)
r am (8 ing rifle, .32-cal.)......
oy eh ‘State Militia
FT ONY, iceee ear tee see menta lh eduied akan gers a
Ww A Francis
HAVERHILL, Mass., Rifle Chub, Aug
W E Palmer..
J Busfield...
A Edgerly..
W Worthen
Conn.:
Wo) Palmer nk tae see eae 8
H Tuck....... eee es , 10
J Busfield........ ee ee Ben, 5 ie, 4
S$ BE Johbnson.....--..--+ sale awe”
WY OMWOLLNGM Oe hu tants tes as wlan a.
Peete eee. eee eee
errill
T)Packsone ns. 05. «ss
etwas
Hartfords telegraphed “620.
hat vitality and
ayfulnmess he should have. General appearance Antiontive of
: Ans. Purge with castor oilin a teaspoonful dose. Heed
milk only for twelye hours, then give half a dram (80grs.) of
J ; all with lard. This can be
readily forced into the throat by depressing the ton
fingers of one hand while the other slides the bolus into the
pharynx. An assistant must meanwhile hold the puppy,
Lober, another Zettler man
orkers felt decided]
¢ men took third and fourth places,
huetzen Park, at
Gr DP OINE TP es 200s Sewer neues
A BegerOwe.o25 2. sees. cet eek
It was made with muzzle-
field..........51
To-day members of the Heywood Guards, Company F., Second
M. went out to Hackmatack Range for practice,
Creedmoor count, The results were as
a
Francis made a
Crear
CR ROUT St StH He
02 oe
= = .
is mororererer rete
CRepoorare: = oT OT
Cop He LOTS
eros moo
_ ©
Bi > CLOT Stor
eee ere eee eee ee rr er er
. 1.—Practice
IIE AGRO
unnnrsS Sa
—
OI Foro
Qwomcaereer
Doron Oy co
BPs DoS
ae ce
can
a
o
5
AssMan Se 4
—
MorouUrstona
Dm aponb boar
i
BRAID AWAGROO
OVS Orr os So SD gt
SED HR OD aTOO Cort
Cutters
4
2
Ava, 12, 1886]
Club at Stockton Rifle Range. Stockton Park, of which the Zanes
being fitted up for all kinds of amusements, i
kindred
general
chusetts
The members of the
are marked with an asterisk: * 4 ;
*P Wood....- I To ee 8111011 6101010 8 11—95
FB Seeds .occccccssevecceceerseeeeesee 810 8° 9121011 8 8 9-93
U Fuller......... oh Ce Le 910 5 910 8 10 10 10 12-93
SJ Newman........00s05++; Sika see 1010 811 91010 912 3-9
© Heinel, St........-.:.-.: cyan, hee sed 1112 410 9 8 § 9 812-91
CW Denddell leew cesses cfeece 8 512 7 719 9 11 10 12—89
Dal Sein C1 OF aperey eee ES aE oe 8 611 710 9 9 711 10-88
MOESRa SC tee en rere. 9 21011 911 810 5 10—85
Mey Uy WieAterl yy scc.scsssccesdssu base 71011 610 9 510 7 8=+83
SETRULS Hii Well ceteris fuse tne 81097 79 % 710 781
W F Seeds........ “tase hateac es a sears 297510 7 8 9 6 780
roid isegtri bs beta Cera «oe es {odd dt 7 4)@ 49) 18 9 76
*W Bennott......-.--.22000: Be 9 Bsa 0979697 8 4 9-69
TSCA AAT eat at me way net eee cr ces ».9 56 7 6 0 5 510 9 10—66
MINACRRCOI nena ones a mee La BOL eon) 5 Peroe as
Dc mist css A ge igs We ee ead TEE 8 £710 9 0 9 4 8 0-59
PIG SOL ee oie hate cacebrssceats 03 49 2 2 91111 5—56
W O'Connor..............+5 Soe -pprece 9710605 0 9 4 2-52
¥— Oliver...... et As MEE aot Wes 025 6 6 62 8 6 8—49
WY SeHT Ox el Cte TET carats eee ect 5; 0 0. 294 Be 2 2 9—39
To make the shooting more interesting two teams were selected
indiscriminately from the two clubs for the second match, of
which the conditions were the same as at the first, Teams were
selected by W. F. Seeds and W. Twaddell, the former winning by
sixty-four, points. Twaddell’s team started out eres D and at the
end of the third round was twenty points ahead, bnt the gradually
wes ee euces until the end of the match. The following is the score
in "|
SV MIRH SGCUA -opaiep ius bbls cr eiige yh ae 8111010 8 9 5 8 6 84
(ofS Zhe it hac) eee ee ee EA 810 842 9 8 810 8 9—90
FPR Seeds 46 1. Celie kes Bee. 10 910 9 712 8 910 10—%
BSOINGWIMATE. os. fe eee ates cles 610 710011 910 9 10—92
© Heine), Iron... 2-06. Meiko 7 663 7 7 810 8 10—72
BePShimwelle. .aga'.+ 4 ate. ws 8 7 511210 8 511 8 12—85
SONG WARD, dca CARS. ate 9% 611 77 9 9 9 9-81
W Boyde. 4 ccc .c seen etys AO 8B 411 9 9 710.8 2—%
W O’Connor........ Te ahaa ial 8996477 7 510-72
Oliver...... ae de ae ee, Pore 54-067 42 49 4-45
EEN SUG Dace ms oe seet? sty ab sock mek By .8 710101011 1010 11 8—95—888
tit el gate he ARP pedo 09 8 41011 9 7 9 YT
pHa PY ecg eyes) sees ede 6111011 911 911 TY 9—H4
DLL NV ESGHOTY es) hess bieececedeees 1211 812 6 819 9 7 10—93
LOSE Doles Ante cee 5 Sk 1010 712111110 911 8—99
BE Twaddell.......... AS hs a ener 10 38 412 9111211 9 9-90
J E’Seeds. ....... Pee \05 8 ata ph a 10 729 67 9 T 210-69
W Benfett. 9 .........--5 Ae fites §10 8 8 69 4 7 6 10—79
Baker ....- ah ea 5 ARO OOF 10910 7 0 0 6 6 5 10—63
83! yeibseyalsroot ys fe eee ee 989 3 91 6 2 9 6—70
Haippiialiy. tobe Ae. tic ertan 1012 309 2 5 3 3 2—49
“UES iy i ee eet te We depres 31111 8 0 5 2 4 2 647-824
WILMINGTON, Aug. 5.—Matches for special practice were held
by the Wilmington Rifie Club at Schuetzen Park this afternoon.
onditions at first match, National Standard target, 200yds. off-
hand. Two teams were selected by Bacon and Simpson, the former
winning by 81 points, The score is as follows out of individual
pests 100 points, and team possible 500;
CL hart pe ay eae 5448414 20 4-34
OC Feinel Sree cree ladies 9669 5 5 810 6 771
WE Sbeds.......seeee se See 879665 8 910 81
Pi aeinatie te. ls a 4598 7 6 2 4 610—71
i MGlane. Gack etc meticben-.: 3351643 7 8 237-274
H Simpson........+++ pan oye eo 2727525 6 8
UW Waller. .. nce scene Mort feeds Tait det oe GLB. 9) the
FP Misty 1.) «ud Stvkep sade 3345565657 5
SCOT Gay ole eS Be ee eee 98 85 6 3 4 3 3—45
PRES Te Seay Henan 68447 8 6 8 5—5I—243
0 4
Conditions at second match, National Standard target 100yds.
off-hand, Two teams were again selected by Bacon an Simpson,
and this time the latter won by 27 points. The fullscore is as fol-
lows, out of same possible as first match:
WYER COIs te eer noted oe wae 6567 8 6 7 4 6 9-f4
IW! Si Beed sires. oe era bdee. 9697 8 8 6 7 T10—-%6
18 WME FeyheTs Dy, eee hegre seer 1010 8% 8975 9 "7
SV EUV payee elesys Sip nrc walter Sites afer 6 610 6 g§ 9 6 6 870
DHEY SAGUS SS ane. Uk pant hGi aes Saur 498 5568 5 9 8—f7
Ra eI hh Of Als Sey dee gda gy peers Le ae 6668 8 7 8&8 8 8 5—T0-4%4
FSITNP SOM tee sts eae eet ara: .48 6 5 48 6 6 6 6—59
CG Heinel, Sr...... ye eiitieprs a 9 9 810 8 $10 8 10 10-91
LO. Tt LS pe Wd a ae ne 10 7 9 710 910 9 8 T—86
ACEDING Wanatic es. in. - oot lows ve 47 6668 6 9 % 9-68
HSE Sess A0o ese ery te dhe .710 7 910 6 9 6 7 8—%9
eV strip te poy Woes pe Gir pct ark 89 5 8 5 7 7 4 9 668—451
Atameeting held after the close of the matches it was decided
to accept a challenge of the Topeka (Kan,) Rifle Club to shoot a
telegraph match on Thurday, Aug. 12, 8 men in each team, Massa-
chusetts target, 200yds., off-hand, also to shoot a friendly match
witha team of four men from the National Guard of Pennsylvania
on Monday, Aug. 16.
ASHBURNHAM, Mass., August 4.—At the recent annual shoot
of the Rise Guards, Co. E, 6th Regiment, M, V.M., there was a
ood attendance and interest. The meet was at Riverside Range.
he best totals out of a possible 35 were as follows: Private HWd-
ward Brooks 24, Will Harson (6 shots) 28, Capt. Chas. H, Pratt 23,
Corp. Ed. Nutting 23, Lieut. Pulford 22. After the shoot there was
a supper at the Armory. i
THOMASTON, Conn., Aug. 7—Subjoined are the scores of our
naar shoot, Jnly a4,
WVGEL OSes A netdesace +t Ah SiPEA 9% 9109 7% 6 6 tT
gee Wotyria sitet OOS eee ore WS po 840 “823 16) Sie
1 D/bd BL SGGS nah PP eerie eran ary © 7 7 810 6 6 7 810 4-7
ROTOR TNT TELINIS., Julees le pt parce e's ts alee shan 6) 16° -8 56s % O76 9—
4 Scores of July 31.
W 4H Dunbar..,...... + Ad 6B eb peira serene 5 6 9 9 7 610 9 6 10—T7
Jove ae eerie Prd ehieh Sle ore 610 669 9 6 8 8 875
ORE TT ERT at: Sole ousione ee Maisie glow Ge, eee alee 9 96 6 8 810 5 7 6—T4
CAO OA Old sale scabs eh cetee ee Oe OT ee Rel B= 72
ORR Waa Serres ones ip dats ee PEP 6 510 48 8 7 6 6 9—68
Jeli Girarsetes ts Mh S> es A ees 6958 39 3 5 5 9—f2
Aug. 7.—Shoot in the rain which gavea very bad light, No wind:
Ve BRU brie ed ppitdaiesc cans oun 10 6 8 6 8 6 9 810 9—80
F A Perkins....... Rae ebaceee ia Os8 Sa 6 5 7 610 9 81010 8—T9
G A Lemmon............+- pataktst y ats 10968 8966 7% 9-78
GROMER pn bo praieis i choguttansedelates eth G! Oy 100 te Oe or Nir 4 Re
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared hy the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries,
Correspondents who favor us with club scores are particularly re-
d to write on one side of the paper only.
NEEDED REFORM.
A MUCH
Editor Forest and Stream: .
aay ale valuable paper of 5th inst. an article headed “A Much
Needed Reform” attracted my attention, and I fully agree with
“Reformer'’s” views in regard to professionals.
Shooting tournaments will never be a success, no matter how
organized or under what auspices, so long as the majority of trap
shooters feel as they do now—viz., that a few professional pot-
shooters are certain to carry off the prizes either by skill acquired
hy continuous practice, as a matter of business, or by unsportsman-
hi combinations. teur trap shooters should continue to
“taboo” all shooting tournaments, until professionals are barred
out entirely or made to shoot in a class by themselves for separate
rizes, Then if an amateur feels that he can shoot well enough,
e can enter that class and compete with them, he will always be
welcome, like the lambs in Wall street, and probably get fleeced
ust as Surely, only it will be optional with him, wheras at present
1¢ must either forego the pleasure of shooting in a tournament, or
goin, handicapped with the knowledge that the result is a fore-
Fone cone, jusion, and thus he falls an. casy rey to the pot-shooters.
L trust this maiter will be fully ventilated by FoRusT AnD SvREAM
and. that the managers of future tournaments will consider the
propriety of encouraging amateur trap-shooters. ALGONQUIN. ~
Nzw York, Aug. 7, ; “~
“FOREST AND STREAM.
ST, LOUIS, August 1—An interesting match between the West-
ern Gun and Diana Hunting clubs was shot this afternoon at the
Red House, Hast St. Louis, the Westerns proving victorious, as
shown by the following score. The conditions were twenty men a
side, to shoot at 20 Peoria blackbirds each, 18yds. rise. The weather
was very hot and made shooting rather uphill work, but a pleasant
time was had, nevertheless:
Diana Hunting Club. Western Gun Club.
Ed Meyer. .11110110100101110001-12 Hi Nagel... .01011111110110110111-45
Brenecke. .10100110110011000001- 9 MeGiveny .01111100101111111111-16
Wallich... .10010111011110010101-12 _Baker...... 01000111001000000110- 7
M Weinh’r.00010010100001010001- 6 Crayon.... .01101011111101001101-413
H’sfurther.01111110000110100001-10 Sieminskie.011000101110171011 11-14
Dengler.. ..00011110111101111100-18 = §S*b’nm’n,sr 01101111000110111101-13
Wilhelm. . .01111000111110019000-10 $*b’nm’n,jr 01101110000101010101-10
Westhus. . .10111101101011010101-14 Thurber... .11110101110110100111-14
D Weinh’r.10110171101111101110-15 9 Milt’nb’ger.11111111111010111111-17
Pillon...... 10000101001111001110-10 Lenharth. ..01110001101100010011-10
«.. -01011100110001000101- 9 Le Faivre..11111101110101011111-16
Williams. ..01100011010101111171-13
Heithaus. ..01010001110001100100- 8
Bas Cesk. 10111110101011111100-14
Alas. i...
M Schaaf. .00001011110000110101- 9 Bauer...... 101.11110111019010111—14
Niemann...11001110000010010101- 9 Scheer...... 01010000001101001101— 8
Gonze. .-. .. 01000100010101010011— 8 Kacer....... 1010111111001 1010010-12
Helm...:.. O1lOLIOIONI1100110011-42 Labadie. .. .0010191100111111 0001-11
Junge,..... 01101010101311000100-10 = Carvoisier..01111101111101010100-13
Walter..... 00001000000000000010- 2 Locatell. .. .10011011011100011011-12
193 ~ 250
ST, PAUL, Ang. 1.—At last week’s shoot of the St. Paul Gun
Club, Olson won the club badge and Wilson the Macomber badge.
The following scores were made: Club badge, 10 single and5 pair
Peorias: Olson 18, Hubert 18, Skinner 17, Bonte 17, Dax 16, Chant-
ler 18, Burkhard 13, Wilson 12. Macomber badge, 15 metal birds:
Wilson 11, Dax 11, Olson 11, Burkhard 9, Hubert 9, Skinner 9, Henry
%, Bonte 7, Chantler 6, Bird 6,
ST. PAUL, Aug, 10.—The St. Peter Field and yep Srup opened
its first annual tournament at St. Paul to-day; $1,720 will be dis-
tributed in cash prizes during three days. Marksmen from all
oyer Minnesota and Lowa have signified their intention of taking
part in the shoot during. the meeting.
GARDNER, Mass., Aug. 5.—The recently organized Gardner
Sportsmen's Association were out to the Hackmatack Range to-
day and shot at clay-pigeons. Out of a possible 10 the following
are the totals broken; Alex Priest 8, T, P. Perley 7,.C. 8. Knight
GeO. Dodge 6, I. N. Dodge 6, A. F. Naton 5, G. F. Rogers 5, Ben
olden 5.
FITCHBURG, Mass., Aug.4.—Members of the Fitchburg Rifie and
Gun Club went out to the River street Range to-day to break clay-
igeons. Out of a possible 30 the following totals were made: G.
ihe Bpcaepowtlt 19, B, W. Mackay 16, A. W. Baker, Jr. 15, E, H.
Spencer 9,
HARTFORD, Conn., Aug. 5—The match between the Rock7ville
and Hartford Gun Club was shot off on the grounds of the latter
club this afternoon, and resulted in a victory for the Rockvilles,
by the following score:
East Hartford Club.
Rockville Club,
C Sterry. ..11111011100010101001—14 GC Bur’h’m.01111111010011011000—12
J Burton. .00000110901000100100— 6 H Buz"h*m 01011000111000101000— 8
G Geiser. ..10000100110001110111—10 _M Curtis. .00110000000000000010— 3
A Holmes.00110000100101100110— 8 O Treat....10091011001000100010— 7
GC Bmory. .10011110111101110000—12 . Hollister. .010000111.00000010000— 5
Thompson 00010110100000110100— 7 M Ensign. .00111110101101010100—11
G Talcott..10111010100100000100—11 A House...11011000110101010101—11.
C Merrick.00111010100100000100— 7 EF Risely...11001000000010101011— 8
74 65
The date of the return match was not decided upon.
COLUMBUS, 0., Aug. 6.—Regular weekly shootof the Sherman
i=)
Gun Club to-day. Mason, who has held a. mortgage on 15 for the
ast five weeks, setuled down to work and captured the badge in
lass A; Sprig fook Class B badge. Single American birds,
National rules governing:
Badge Contest.
Mason..... 10119111110011177111—19_Hugo...... 11110101011711111111—17
Siebert. .,1111101111110011311J—-17__Ross......, 11011010011000110001—10
Ward.....-01111101011111101100—14 Hunt...... 01100011110100011011—11
Swan...... 00110110100101011110—11 Miller..... 01000010110101011011—10
Moone..... 00101010100110100111—10 Brown. .. .11011010111111011011—15
Wisher..... 10001110011011101010—11 “Sprig*’.. .11111100010111001101—13
Winks. 2o; 6 114001000110111710010—11_ Flowers . .11101110100111000010—11
Irwin...... 11011.001111111111001—15
After the badge contest sweepstakes took place, which finished
as follows: First event—Siebert and Brown divided first, Ward
and Sprig divided second and Mason took third.
Bee ie eyent—siebert first, Miller and Fink second and Brown
hird.
A return match will take place with the Zanesville Club on their
grounds at an early date.
AUGUSTA, Ga., August ae practice of the gun club;
101 1 11 00 10 11—7
ari Ge esate tar Wy ieieere fects 1117101110—8 ii 10 01 10 10—6
Btaakeree ina cersislesretjocensaaine 0000000110—2 00 00 00 10 00—1
ahh welled 0010010011 —4 01 00 00 10 10—3
UBEOY, Woo aloes sets eevee 0001101010—4 10 10 11 00 01—5
John Sancken. .....2.s. 502. ee ee 0001010100—3 10 00 00 U0 00—1
PLS PMSHAP Taye d Me tele een ce 101000110i—5—34 10 10 00 11 10—5—28
Team No. 2.
DeTALHEA aaa iy ae cpeelt's, Seale pat 9111111010—7 ii 11 01 01 11—8
ATES crs opt Seasere 2. ee ee 1011011130—7 00 11 10 11 00—5
Binyamin ee a ek 0011011101—6 1i 10 11 00 11-7
Dutcher. <ics ciees howe Spear tive 1010010010—4 10 10 11 00 11—6
Nurenberger...........---s.400 0110110010—5 1i 10 00 10 01—5
DAGHEOE Wn ya iase genes ee scious 11111010113 00 10 90.01 11—4
1 CTE0S 1) nee ES ra a oe 0001001010—38—40 11 10 00 11 00—5—40
WASHINGTON, D. C., Aug. 6—The members of the Capital City
Gun Club made the following scores at the regular weekly shoot
to-day:
WMURSS poesia ence 1171113110111] —14 Green........... 101100001111001—8
WIE oy ftp karee 10101100011011I— 9 McLeod......... 101100111001100—8
LA SALLE, N. Y., Aug. 5.—Niagara River Shooting Club, com-
etition for club medals Nos. 1 and 2, also Port Colborn challenge
adge; 15 Niagara blackbirds, for Bold. badge No. 1: ;
Hopkins ....... 101101101101100— 9 opt ...----000001101111011— 8
S Kellogg...... 19011710111111—12_ J: H Jewett. -..1Q0111101111111—12
B Treat......., 111011111110101—12 EA Smith.. ...110110111011101—11
G Barke........001001110111111—10 Jenne, Jr...... 011111111111000—11
EM Moody... .110111110111101—12
Ties on 12; Kellogg, 1110—3; Treat, 111111—6; Moody, 111110—4;
Jewett, 111101—5.
Port Colborn challenge badge, 15 bats, 10 clay-pigeons; H. M,
Moody challenged G. Barker :
BANK eI eter a duakt: cr OAL fae eee niat 1101014111111 1100110111—21
MECC vc tie, mace aan. cickinele en cinele & 111101111101110 1111010001—18
Barker still holds the badge.
Club gold medal No. 2—15 Niagara Falls blackbirds, 18yds:
Moody......... O11011111171110—12_ Jenne, Jr...... 011011171111110—12
Teas ve ves, «2 010101111111110—-11 Jewett... 22... 1141001110011J1—11
Barker. «-)...2a OMATIOONIOINI—11. -Vogt........,.. 100110100111011— 9
Hopkins,....... 001111101101101—10 Kellogg........ 101111111110110—12
EH Smith..... 1111100011711 11—12
aaah oP 12: Moody 0, Kellogg 111111—6, wins; Smith 1110—3, Jenne
Team shoot, 5 bats, 5 blackbirds, 18yds.:
Bats. Blackbirds, : Bats. Blackbirds,
Moody, Capt.11100 »=1110— Smith, Capt..1101 11011—8
Treat......... 10130» 11111—8 Kellogg ...... 1011 1-9
Barker...,..: 11101 +=9o0llli—8 Jenne........ Olli =6110—8
Hopkins..... 10011 «=11110—7—30 Jewett........ 10101 «= ON 1—7—82.
Forest and Stream Fables.
Canoeing.
FIXTURES.
AvQ@ust.
Mohican Races every Thursday 20. Tippy C., Chicago, Annual.
ough the season. 21. Lake St, Louis, Annual, La-
138—27—A.C.A, Meet, Grindstone. chine.
SEPTEMBER. .
4, Brooklyn, Paddling. 18. Brooklyn, Sailing Races.
4. New York, International, 25. Brooklyn, Challenge Cup,
11. New York, Sailing Teephy: :
or
25. New York, Sailing Trophy.
i : OBER. ‘
2, New York, Fall Regatta, :
53
MY PADDLE GLEAMED.
RONDHAU.
M* paddle gleamed, the light canoe
The river’s waters glided through
With scarce a,sound to fret the air.
The sun shone bright, the morn was fair
And from the south soft breezes blew.
O’erhead the swallows darting flew,
Then dropt to earth to brush the dew
From off the tangled grasses there,
My paddle gleamed!
In farm as perfect, fresh and new
As when they first in Eden grew
God's gifts, before, lay everywhere,
Behind, the city’s toil and care;
Content, I joy’s full measure knew,
My paddle gleamed!
INDIANAPOLIS, Ind, Witt Merepira NICHOLSON,
THE WESTERN MEET AT BALLAST ISLAND.
\ANOEING in the West is growing. rapidly, as indicated by the
increased attendance at the second annual meet of the W. C.
A,, held at Ballast Island, Lake Erie, O. This Association has in-
creased its membership during the year to 135, all enthusiastic
canoe owners. eo ;
An inspection of the boat house, a large building with a capac-
ity to accommodate under cover 150 canoes, showed 27 new boats,
all built this year, mostly of Class B size and up to the limit 3l4x
15. This Association made an experimentof the Tredwen time al-
lowance table, based on the cubic contents of the canoes contest-
ing, The Regatta Committee reports that the rule was a success,
giving general satisfaction to all, and that they will recommend to
the Association the adoption of it forthe all-class canoe sailing
races.
The clubs represented this year were the Tippy C. C,, of Chicago;
Bay City C. C., Bay City, Mich.; Detroit C. C., Toronto 0. C., Ruck-
awa C. C., of Dayton, O.; BS abberwock C. C., of Springfield, 0.;
Sandusky C. C., Miami C. G., of Cincinnati, 0.; Cleveland C.C.
and the Cincinnati C. C.
The week of the races turned out to bea grand success, as to
wind and bright skies, giving all of the former thateould be wished
for by the boldest aid oldest sailors, but a little too much for the
novices, who predominated at the meet and who had not yet learned
how to ride their boats in a peeirey: and did not know how staunch
6;
G. Harry Gardner, Cleveland C, C., Mohican canoae....,.-..-.. 32 42
canoe, in th. 5m. 74s. .
34g mile straightaway
A. W. Kitchen, Tippy CG. C,, Chicago, Douglass canoe...... +05 45
Class ILI., paddling; % mile straightaway course, 5 entries:
R. P. McCune, Tippy C. C., Chicago, Douglass canoe.......---. 7
G. Harry Gardner, Cleveland C. G., Mohican canoe....... i 07 18
Class II., paddling; 14 mile straightaway course, 5 entries: ¥
A, W. Kitchen, Tippy C. C., Chicago, Douglass canoe.......... 05 08
C. J. Bowsfield, Bay City C. C., Grayling CHMOG wc) es se te oe on 05 40.
Friday, July 16—AI1 classes, time allowance, 3-mile triangular,
no limit sail or ballast, 1é starters: __
QO. A. Woodruff, Ruckawa C. C., Birdie Kane..............+.+. 46 17
Geo. B. Ellard, Cincinnati ©. C.; Princess........-1,-+11-: ++ £8 033g
A steady light wind with little sea prevailed during this race.
All classes, 1 mile sail, 1 mile paddle and 1 mile sail, 10 starters:
G. Harry Gardner, Cleveland C, C, Mohican canoe,....... .. 0 56 33
R, P. McCune, Tippy C. C., Chicago C. C., Douglass canoe...1 00 52
In this race Mr. 0. A. Woodruff of the Ruckawa C. C, came in
first in 50m. and 33s., but was ruled out by the judges on account of
his lowering his canvas before reaching the first mile stake.
Race, 4 mile paddling, tandem, 3 entries:
A. W- Kitchen and R. P. MeCune, Tippy C. C., Douglass canoe.3 32
G. H. Gardner and O. H. Root, Cleveland C. C., Mohican canoe .3 38
In this race the second position was hotly contested for by Messrs.
Wood and Woodruff, of the Ruckawa C. C., who lost it only by the
fraction of a second. :
Upset race: ‘
1. A. W. Kitchen, Tippy C. C., Chicago, Douglass canoe.
2. J. O. Shiras, Miami C. C., Cincinnati, Rob Roy canoe, -
Mr, Shiras showed much skill in recovering his position in his
canoe, performing the operation in six seconds after the sigual
was given, but the first place was taken from him by the speed
given to Mr. Kitchen’s canoe by his strength in paddling. _ .
Saturday, July 17.—Novice race, all classes, 2 miles, with time
allowance, 18 starters:
R. P. McCune, Tippy C. C., Chicago, Douglass canoe........... 59 31
B. W. Wood, Tippy C..C., Chicago, Princess canoe....-...-...: 44 34
All classes, 3-mile triangle, time allowance, 12 starters:
W. D. Breed, Cincinnati C. G., Princess Canoe.........20ees0+0s 50 44
Geo. B. Ellard, Cincinnati C, 6, Princess CANOE. ... 20. cac sees 50: 50
Hurry-seurry:
1. A. W. Kitchen, Tippy C. C., Chicago, Douglass canoe.
2. G. Harry Gardner, Cleveland C. C., Mohican, canoe.
ae classes, 3-mile triangle, no ballast, time allowance, 16
starters:
Geo. B. Ellard, Cincinnati C. C., Princess canoe............-- 1 08 25
W. D. Breed, Cincinnati C. C., Princess canoe.........-..+-+- 1 09 55
.
angle.
continued on their course, the balance either swamping, eapsizing
or retiring through some accidents to their rigging. This cup was
presented to the Association by Com, Geo. W. Gardner, of Cleve-
land, O., and is to be retained by the winner’s club one year and is
then to be returned at the next annual meet to be raced for again.
The race resulted this year as follows:
C. J. Bowsfield, Bay City C. C,, Grayling Canoe...,.......... 1%
C.F. Pennewell, Cleveland GC. C., Mohican Canoe............,1 36 24
Mr. Bowsfield showed good seamanship, the result of his earl
training on the rough waters of Saginaw Bay in this race, an
deserves much credit for the manner in which he won it.
Two prizes were awarded in each race in the shape of flags made
by the lady friends of the Association. The flags were beautiful
pieces of workmanship, and exhibited much taste in their combin-
ation of colors and ornamentation.
On Friday night, J ee a large camp-fire was started in camp,
and the members of the Association gathered around to have a
pow-wow, elect officers for the coming year to transact all busi-
ness, with the following results: Meeting called to order by Com,
Gardner. The following officers were elected for_the ensuing
year: Commodore, Geo. B. Ellard, Cincinnati C, C.; Vice-Com-
modore, A. W. Kitchen, Tippy C. rom Chicago, 1l.; Rear-Commo-
dore, Thos. P. Gaddis, Ruckawa C. C,, Dayton, O.; Secretary and
Treasurer, James O. Shiras, Miami OG. C., Cincinnati, O,; Execu-
tiye Committee—Geo. A. Warder, Jabberwock C. C., Springfield,
0.; O. H. Root, Cleveland C. C.; Chas. R. Melville, Sandusky C. 0.
The thanks of the Association were unanimously voted to the
ladies who so kindly made and presented the prize flags. Also to
Com, Geo. H. Gardner and his associates, members of the Ballast
Island Club House, for the use of the island; and to the retiring
regatia committee and the judges of the races,
Mr. Harry Gardner, on-behalf of his father, presented to the
Assciation the Gardner Cup, stating that it was given to be raced
for annually at the meets, to become the property of the club to
which the winner belongs until the next annual meet following
the one at which if was won, when it is to be turned over to the
54
FOREST AND STREAM.
of
(Aue. 12, 1886+
Association to be raced for at that mest, It was accepted with
unanimous thanks.
The motion was carried that the word American be dropped
from the Association name, and that in the future this Association
be known as the Western Canoe Association. é
The motion prevailed that a by-law be made limiting the mem:
bership of this Association to tivo hundred (200), and that the Hx.
sree ne instructed to inquire inte the moral standing of each ap-
SHER BOOKE B. AND CG. C. CAMP,—The annual camp of the
Sherbrooke B. and C, Club will be held at Beachwood on Lake
Memphremagog, two miles south of Georgeyille, beginning Aug.
i2and continuing for three wecks or more, The members will
Keep open house to all brothers of the oar or paddlé and will be
glad to sce asmany of (heir brethren of the New Wngland States
as Can find it conyenient to call. Meals will be furnished by Mr,
each Who fave such perfect satisfaction to his guests last year,
at 25¢e. on the ground, Tentroom free in abundance forall, Just
bring your blanket and be good, Full information as to railroad
rates, ete, may be had by addressing I, H. Walsh, Secretary 8. By
and C,C. The Central Vermont Railway Company will carry
poate free and issue return tickets at single fare.—THE ComMo-
Me
TAH A.C. A. TROPHY.—Aus. 7.—Rilitar Forest and Stream: 1
heg to acknowledge further contributions to the A.C, A. challenge
Cup as follows: Jacob 1, Greene $1, F, F. Andrews, Ira 8. Davis,
) H. Moody, BH. M. Stuart, H. L. Ward, C.F. Walters, Rochester C.
C., $1 each; Vesper B. C., Lowell, Mass., $15. Previously a¢knowl-
edged, $252.15, making a total of $274.15.—WM, Wuirnock, Chair-
man of Committees (87 West Twenty-Second street, New York).
TIPPY GC. C.—The annual regatta of the Tippy C. C., of Chicago,
will he lield on Aug, 20, starting at 2 P.M, The officers of the T.
C, C. are: D. H. Crane, Captain; W. M. Dunham, Mate; A. W.
itehin, Purser.
LOWELL, Mass., Aug. 4, 1886.—Geo. H. Lull, of the Vesper Boat
Cluh, Lowell, Mass., and his brother, principal of the Milford High
School, are cruising for two weeks on Lake Mempbhremagos,
Forest and Stream Fables.
Pachting.
FIXTURES.
AUGUST. '
21, 24, 26. New York Trial Races.
et, Great Head, Cham. Winthrop
25. Hull, Ladies’, Hull,
25. Corinthian, Club,Marblehead
28. Hull, Cham. -Huli,
14. Sandy Bay, Chib, Squam,
14. Hn), Open, Hull.
14. avery: Cham,,; Nahant.
14-29, Quaker City, An, Cruise.
21. Beverly, Open, Marblehead.
22. Yorkville Clib Regatta. 28. Sandy Bay, Open, Squam.
SEPTEMBER.
2+ Boston, Cup, City Point. il, Corinthian,Sweepstake,Mar-
8. Quincy, Club. blehead,
4. Beverly, Open, Marblehead. 11. Sandy Bay, Sweep., Glouces-
4, Corinthian, Champion, Mar- 17, Toledo, Pen., Toledo.
blehead. 8. Sandy Bay Chib, Rockport.
6. Newark, Open. 3 §. Great Head, Cyub, Winthrop,
6. Quaker City Cup, 2d, Class. 19. Quaker City, Review, Cruise.
§. Great Head, Club, Winthrop, 25. Buffalo, Club, Lake Erie.
Ui, Hull, Cham., Hull. 28, Beverly, Club, Nahant.
YACHTING NOTES FROM BOSTON.
/AQOBRT vacing in and around Boston Bay for the last two weeks
has been very quict, only two small races being sailed during
that time—the Beverly ¥. G. championship, on July 31, at Swamp-
scott and the Quincy Y. ©,, a club race for cash prizes, off Quincy,
Great Hill on Ang.7. This is not from any lack of interest in the
sport, but fromits being atime of the yachting season when yachts-
men are enjoying their annual vacations, many taking a two
weeks’ cruise to the eastward, while others enjoy the mountain
haunts or piscatoral excursions up inthe Maine wilds, Boston
Gay is the center of the great racing events north of Cape Cod. It
comprises that sheet of Water between the headlands of Point Al-
lerton, Hull, on the south and Marblehead on the north, strictly
speaking the Nahant Peninsula, but as Marblehead is not far off,
and it has three lively clubs—Hastern, Beverly and the newly
formed Corinthian, it may be included. This bay contains the har-
bors of Marblehead, Lynn, Winthrop, Boston, Dorchester, Quincy
and Aull, all of which have at least one yacht club, Hastern, Bev-
erly and Corinthian at Marblehead, eS and West Lynn at Lynn,
Great Head at Winthrop, Jeffries at Kast Boston, Bunker Hill at
Charlestown, Chelsea at Chelsea, Boston and South Boston at City
Point, Dorchester at Harrison Square, Quincy at Quincy and Hull
at Hull, 14 clubs in all, each having a membership of over 100,
nearly 8 of them with over 250 active members. These clubs are
so situated that a5 or 10 mile sail only is required to attend each
trace. Itis nota rare case that a yachtsman is a member of per-
haps 6 clubs, thereby enabling him to enter all the season races of
each club. Im this shect of water 60 races were advertised the first
of the season and not one club so far but have carried out their
full programme, Racing yachtsmen have their hands full, and it
is these friendly and frequent meetings that have given such a
standing and great growth to yachting in and around Boston. The
boats thatsail in theraces are all under 35ft., and in a great ma-
jority of cases they are sailed by the owners themselves. The
tivalry breeds great improvement in models; itis not uncommon
that you find an ambitious yachtsman building a new boat every
year until his success is obtained.
While tacing receives so much aftention, the clubs do not lose
aight of the non-yacht owners and the ladies. Every club has its
ladies’ day, when afternoon sails are enjoyed, ending witha supper
and dance. Last season the Hull Y, C. inaugurated a ladies’ day
race, where a certain number of ladies were allowed in addition to
the regular crew. It proved ofsuch interest that this season every
club had at least one in the programme. ; i
There is one branch of the sport which has received but little
attention of late years, and that is cruising, Some fifteen years
ago the Dorchester Y. O. always had a cruise, and remarkable they
were, and it was not uncommon to see twenty sail in the fleet, but
for some reason the interest flagged, the Hull club being the only
elub of late years that made any pretense. It has been desired by
many that the New England Yacht Racing Association should
take hold and fivea grand union cruise of all the clubs, and this
season the Hull club departed from ils usual exclusiveness and
invited the elubs to join with them. Only seven days preparation
was had, but in this short time an elaborate programme yas
arranged. Invitations were received from all the Bastern clubs,
the young club at Rockland, Maine, being particularly desirous of
ayisit, The time set far the departure of the fleet was 9 o’clock on
the morning of July 81, and tweuty-live yachts were in readiness
at the appointed time, but the want of wind prevented the
departure until 11 o'clock, when the following yachts passed in
review before the flagship Silvie, Commodore C. V. Whitten. They
were the schooners Adrienne, C, B, Lancaster, Altama, J, C. Ayre;
Vit, W. H. Crane. Sloops, Active, Charles Minny; Carmen, Vice-
Commodore B. L. M. Tower; Hera, Rear-Commodore George BR
Howe; Nimbus, J. J. Souther; Rambler, J. J. Henry; Optic, G. 8.
Hutchinson; Zepho, Austin §. Wilburne; Venture, W. C. Cherring-
ton; Helen, S. D. Loring; Nebula, C. W. Jones; Posy, R. G. Hunt;
Gisela, Hermdn Aborn. Steamer, Annie 8., Fred Pope, and several
others from sister clubs. Itwasnothing but a drift to Marblehead,
where the yachts anchored for the night. Here the fleet was
increased by nearly a dozen yachts, among the number, schooners
Tempest, Tioga and Widgeon, sloops Magic, Hugenia, Freya and
Frolic. The lack of wind and pleasure of sailing was made uv by a
jolly good time yisiting the yachts and shore. The Bastern and
forinthian club houses were thrown open to the visiting yachts-
men.
Sunday opened as the day before, no wind. The presence of the
Fleet Captain of the Sandy Bay Club, of Rockport, and the elab-
ovate programme of a drive around the cape, a ride which is the
most beawtitul on the whole coast, made the hearts of the yachts-
men beat with impatience. i
With alight wind the yachts got under way about 1 o’clock for
Rockport. The yachtsmen were doomed to disappointment again
for soon after leaving the harbor a dense fog shut in, which causet
many of the yachts to put back to Marblehead or to seek refuge in
the harbor of Gloucester. For those that persevered a pleasant
event was in store. At 5 o’clock, when the ficet was abreast
Thatcher's Island Lights, the fog lifted and brought in view the
much-expected English cutter Galatea, It did not take long for
the Commodore’s yacht to pass under his lee and welcome the
visiting yacht to the shores of America by the booming of cannon
and lusty cheers of the whole fleet. It was a fortunate occurrence
foy the Hull Club to be the first to receive the visitor. Six o'clock
saw what there was of the fleet at anchor at Rockport, eighteen
sail in all.
Monday
the stragglers arrived and the fleet’ then numbered
something like thirty, Roekport could not do enough for the vis-
Ming yachismen, No money could be_spent, every one seemed td
outdo his neighbor in attention. The Salem Cadet Band of fifteen
pieces filled the air with music from early morn till late at night
At2o clock a grand open regatta was given, in which the wihiole
fleet took part. Liberal prizes were offered, and the winners were
Black Clond, Atalanta, Hugenia, Louette, Petrel, Expert, Em Ell
liye, Victor and Vesper. The Commodore's yacht was used as
udges’ boat and had as guests seventy-five ladies and the Cadet
and, After the race the Sandy Bay Y. C. invited all to » bounti-
ful supper provided at the Town Hall. In the eyening the whole
shore was bright with fireworks and burning tar barrels. Theday
closed with a grand ball.
Tuesday was set for a run to the Shoals, but adouble reef breeze
from the northwest with a heavy sea, prevented the yachts from
leaving port, and those that attempted to reach Squam to partici-
pate in another regatta met with mishaps and had to put back.
This yirtually ended the cruise, one of short duration, but every
minute full of gayety and rare sport, Tf such a success could be
obtained with such ittle preparation, how much more of asuccess
cold be obtained by starting and preparing éai'ly in the season,
Let the N. BE. Y. R, A. awake from its lethargy and do something
that will make a name for itself.
_ There have not_been many changes in ownership since the yacht=
ing season opened. H, L, Johnsow has sold out his interest in the
cutter Thelga to his partner, B, T. Hall, of Charlestown, The
Thelga was a new boat in 1885, built by Hddy, of Marblehead, for
Hae Thayer, of the Hull Y. C., and bought by her present owners
is spring.
5. A. Freeman has sold his sloop Thisbe to L. M. Sargent, of
Magnolia, who will use her for pleasure sailing only. The Thisbe
is well-known around Boston, formerly a catrig, but changed the
latter part of Jast season to a sloop; she has always been a fast
boat and a winner of first, prizes for the poet tliree or four year's.
The sloop Pilgrim, built in 1884 by EH, L, Williams, has been
changed toa full cutter rig, with 600% additional ballast inside,
She is entered in the coming races, and it is expected that she will
make an exceptionally good showing.
The Hull Y, C, will sail its annual open regatta on Aug. 14. Six
hundred dollars is offered in prizes, and from the entries that are
daily received it is expected that at least one hundred and fifty
yachts will start. A grand time is expected; the steamer Rose
Standish has been provided for the members and ladies. A colla-
ion will be served, and music and dancing will furnish the day’s
entertainment.
The Corinthian Y, C, has postponed its open regatta to Aug, 21.
Bi. L, Williams of City Point, one of our ablest builders and most
enthusiastic yachtsman has designed and will at once lay the
keel of a sloop yacht which is destined to wrest the laurels from
some of our flyers, She is to be 3lft. over all, 27ft. loadline, 8ft.
10in. beam, 5ft. din. draft, freeboard to plankshear 2ft., shear
forward ?ft., shear aft 9in., rocker keel cut up well forward, rail
din, from deck, depth from garboard to bottom of iron keel 2ft. din.
midships, built of Georgia pine plank 1% in., full length; oak keel,
stern, sternpost and frames bent. She will have a small house
giving 4ft. 9in, head room, 3 tons outside ballast with 500Ibs, inside
ballast. A full cutter rig with main mast from deck to hounds
23ft., stepped 9ft, Gin. from stem, topmast from heel to shoulder
lift., bowsprit outboard 12ft., main boom 27ft., gaff 20ft. Mr.
Williams is building her for himself in_ fulfilment of a long
cherished desire and confident that she will be not only a good sea
boat, but one that will take a place in the front rank for speed.
Mr, Williams came from Lowell some two years ago where he
acquired a good reputation asa shell boat builder, and settled at
City Point. Coming among strangers he is but little known. He
has always had a great love for yacht designing and has spent
many years making it a study, what boats he has built have proved
fast sailors, but thisone he intends to eclipse all,
The long expected arrival of Galatea, together with the excite-
ment attending the last Hastern Y. C.race has set all the old
fishermen. and fossil residents around Marblehead wonderfully
alive and the raising of onion crops has been supplanted by the
great interest in watching the movements of our two yachts,
Puritan and Mayflower. It is thoroughly desired by all in the
East that one of the trial races be sailed off Marblehead, surely
no better course could be had than that sailed over on the 29th of
June, clear water and always abundance of breeze. EAST WIND,
THE LAKE Y. R. Az
KINGSTON, AUG. 2,
HE second regatta of the-L. Y. R. A, cruise was sailed on Aug.
2, at Kingston, Ontorio, over a 30-mile course for Claas 1 and 20
miles for Class 2. The starters were as follows:
First. Class.—Ariadne, F. W. Sackett, cane Vincent; Garfield,
Dr. C. Curtis, Kitigston; White Wings, A. Cooley, Trenton; Cygnet,
McGaw and Ewing, Toronto; Norah, J. Bell, B
Com. Leys, Tovonto; Atlanta, J. Eyres, Brighton, :
Second. Class.—Laura, T, McKay Robertson, Kingston; Gracie,
J. B. Carruthers, Kington; Minnie A,, Wm, Byers, Gananogue;
Mollie, Dr. Mallock, Hamilton; Iolanthe, W. Hi, Biggar, Belleville.
start for the first class was 10:25 A. M,, and the yachts crossed.
as follows:
ROUND.
elleville; Aileen,
PAS Lai teed bob bese ereeonione TOG25 0s -ATTACUE s bontas rhb assess 10 30 00
OVENS cecevases eveat es 10 56 02 White Wings.........--.. 10 30 30
TOTES Cee ugleetrry- ret OPO IO PAT ECTIA tt sept ocratceetee snd .10 39 00
Grarivetie oh! Nikee pee cee 10 30 00 , é
The second class started at 10:43, being timed thus at the line;
CSRS wre. eas SOA AA 10 48 20 Mollie........ WADA see 10 46 00
IMIS Lis pop heeneneoee cee 10 44 00 Tolanthe........ ....--:.. 10 46 30
ATUTS Eat pie tate oledete mesg ome 10 45 00
AG ATER ts. Ss. eens wee ONO0. SASITR EA Os iit baat be esereret 12 06 30
Teka) 91/2 BS A ees 2c BTR Civitas aoe l aaa ete ere toe 12 13 00
IATHAANG tee weenie ee 1156 25 White Wings........... 12.07 45
Gaiieldee esses raphe? 11 57 25 . '
Soon after Aileen also lost her topmast. The times at the finish
were:
ATION 22.5020 caste eee 3.00.08 Garfield. .....0.....055c5e63 4 85 00
ANTICO sits aden sites = ‘ol, Cyeuet oe. Bein fase withdrew.
Norah....+ Peed og ek Bagh 40900 Ariadne ...........-.0. withdrew.
White Wings...... -...... 4 29 58
carried away the jaws of her galf, the former finally winning:
Tolanthe.. 2p. pee diene =e 24110 WV ‘
LAUVH. fe pene ene eres easy 2SUIQ Minnicwssssrerpet ees withdrew.
In the third class race there were five entries, and the winners
were the Reckless, of Gananoque; Puzzler, of Brockyille, and the
Nameless, of Gananoque.
OSWEGO, AUGUST 4. ue
A strong N.W. wind and choppy sea were waiting for the
yachtsmen at Oswego, and gave them plenty of work allday. The
course was 2 triangle of three mile sides, three rounds for first
class aud two for second. Tho start was ordered for 9:05, but the
boats were late, starting ae Ata
@venet........5- eh. a 405 White Wings......... ...- 917 15
Anleet AAA sr toda Antti: OU14e Oh eA Hatha: oP ley iecciier ale 9 22 08
MUiioleihcee oleh te ok atone 9 15 40 ;
The second class start was set for 9:20, the boats going over as
follows: .
Mol amitge oot Se binge las 92515 Stella.............eccesee. 9 29 40
TASOMEthLO I. eestor ss sere 926-30 Mollie....... 2:25 tis 9 30 10
Wa tiesGrayiatsecstctesske ,~-9/2710 Cricket.....2.....: are eee 9 32 08
The yachts were timed at the firstmark. The yachts rounded
the west buoy us follows:
JAW GOTT, pewiiretras anette NOSAI TORO als soc tebe aes -fole tne 11 12 40
‘Atlamta upeet hh Dryas 10 55 00 White Wings......--..... Wi 18 35
Cypnet.--....4.--: Aiainis ‘foarte Ti 06 55
SECOND OLASS.
inet Py TL HOY Ss as AES See * RLLTOSE 2D WVEOVTIG) Fay fer-c-cps-m es de (ek v1 82 00
Katie Gray, ...,-.-.--..-.- 11 28 00
The second buoy was misplaced and some delay occurred in look-
ing forit. The first round was timed:
Atlant 1155 86 Hithel 12 15 25
plana tenets ties ase eees 68 5) Teo) Se OB Spe eercet: 2 2
ASG ETEN oc. tele gassed 115915 White Wings...........: 12 30 00
Gyenet.. li itc. take all de 00
SHCOND CLASS.
Tolanthe,...........+----.: 1216 80 Oricket....-...... Papee3 1 07 00
Tati elGeay feat oer ese 12 89 00 Fascination........ preasee 20.30
MMiOIIErFS =. dp sasuh oer cee ct 1255
5 00
Atlanta continued to gain on the fleet and finished ahead, the
times being:
Ail 6 32°30 “‘Bthel 6 49 26
Matters eee crt 15 00 0teey WAS eee ys cr fice C4
Aileen. .--..iiecteessese-.-,6 40 57° White Whings.....-.-...,-6 51 34
GVEMeiE eel. bon nacintets BART ,
SHCOND CLASS.
Nolantheeers-.. boc unee de 1B 26 20 Mollie. sss trrery ee eeee eer OF 10
Katie Gray ...irreyerrv- +) 6 09 14
The first ee $100, was sywarded to Atlanta; second, $60, to
Aileen; third, $40, to Cygnet, Iolanthe received first prizein second
class race, $b: Katie Gray, second, $50; and Mollie, third, $25.
The Commodore’s pennant was won ‘by Ethel, of the Oswego ¥. C.
The final race is at Toronto,
THE NEW YORK Y. C. CRUISE.
s) Wp New York Y, O. has always been justly proud of its fleck
always the first in point of size and numbers in the country,
and for many years past it has shown each August at Newport an
assemblage of yachts that in their day were considered almost be~
yond improyement. To comprehend, however, the great improve
ments of the last few years, both in modeling, sparring and con=
struction, as well asthe vastly increased range of our yachting,
it was only necessary to glance over the fleet in Newport Harbor
on Sunday last, and to perform a simple sum in subtraction,
Looking across the harbor the eye is sure to light quickly on
three large white hulls standing out from the fleet in virtue of
theif color, and with two of them from their size in connection
with their rig. Less prominent, but still easily seen, are two
black yachts of similar proportions and rig. These four boats
alone contribute very largely to the appearance of the fleet of
1886, while on them eenters the chief interest of the cruise as well
asthe year’s yachting, Their coustructiot marks a distinct era
in our yachting—dwarfing as it does the boats once considered
famous, establishing a new and larger standard of size and a far
higher standard of perfection, and marking a permanent aban-
donment of the old type. ‘Anchored among them are afew, a very
few of the old vessels, unchanged in rig or model, and only 4
glance is needed to tell the youngest amateur tar the immense
difference, ;
Were any nautical Rip Van Winkle to awaken after a sleep of
seven or eight years and wander down to Commercial Wharf for
a look at the fleet the first thing that, would attract his attention
would be the curious craft whose smooth, shining black sides, long
sterns, plumb stems and straight sheers, coupled with many curi-
ous features in rig, make such a marked contrast by the side of the
faithful few whose form and rig would still be familiar to him,
These are the English cutters, once an innovation barely tolerated,
now one of the leading features of the fleet.
Down in the Coye is the red-circled flag of Bedouin, one of the
finest of the sailing fleet, to-day, fast, strong and stanch, and look-
ing in every line of her hull the racer and cruiser which she is.
Beside her lies areal novelty to American eyes, the cruiser Cy-
thera, an sine yawl, a rig that excites wonder and crificism,
much of the latter of wn adverse kind, wherever she goes, but her
record of an ocean_passage in midwinter through the Bay of
Biscay, to the West Indies, and thence to New York with ladies
and children on board, is a full offset to any lack of speed under
the rig alongside of our racers. Further up the harbor are two
similar yachts under the blue ensign, Stranger and Clara, the
latter, a visitor here last year, standing thus far well ahead of all
her class as a racer, and generally acknowledged the fastest of her
size in American waters, Not far away lies a smaller Clara, the
little Ulidia, also a Fife boat and similar in form and speed. Lead
mine, diying bell, foot bath, whatever she and her kind are called,
she sailed over the 45-mile course on Saturday, the smallest yacht
that finished, and carried a lady passetigzer on boardealso. About
the harbor are a score of smaller cutters and yawls; Rondina, 30ft.
Li.L, Alga 28ft,, White Wing 82ft. 6in., all around from Boston to
see the fun; Moya, Heedless, Surf, Windward, Mignonette, Maud,
and others of their size. Further than this, the rig is seen éyery~
where, over hulls of all kinds, varying in proportion from the
almost pure cutter rig of Mayflower and Puritan, to the old sloops
with two headsails and housing topmasis. If we could look down
in the deep green water we should see further evidences of the
encroachment of the cutter on the old sloop in the deep lead keels
that help along all the winners. :
Another ieature that marks the gatherings of the last few yearsis
the steam fleet. The swift Atalanta, thelarge and stately Mectra,
the Corsair, the trim and shipshape little Nooya, a marked contrast
in style to some of the 18-knot wooden boxes; the newly christened
Tillie, better known by her old nickname of “Polinaris,” the inland
cruiser Magnolia, the Ladoga, Lucile, and other fast Herreshofr
craft, make a most important division of the fleet.
Take away all these new boats and what would the fleet look.
like even with the addition of the absentees of the ancien regime-
There are still the large schooners which once formed the main
division, America, Dauntless, Dreadnaught, Resolute, Wanderer,
Fleetwing, Atalanta, Estelle, Clio, Sylph, Halcyon, Phantom,
Madeleine and Ruth, whose names take us back to the days when
yacht_racing was schooner racing, to 1870 and “11, when Newport
was the scene of battles royal between racers whose day is now
over. The schooners now attract but little notice, and when we
hear them mentioned the names are not those above, but Montiuk,
Fortuna, Grayling, Gitana, Mohican and other new ones. Two
among the present fleet attract much notice. One the new white
flyer Sachem, Mr. Burgess’s first yenture in a new field; the other,
iranda, the famous two-masted cutter so firmly associated with
the name of John Harvey of Wivenhoe. Both have excited much
interest, the first for her speed in her first races as well as her
resemblance to Mayflower; the other, as a newarrival from across
the Atlantic, whose fame has already preceded her, while they
have one novel feature in common which many wonder at, the
difference in length between main and foremasts. . _ ‘
Now let the spectator take from the fleet the large single-stick-
ers, the cutters and yawls, the new schooners, the steam yachts,
and put in their place the old vessels, and what a sorry showing it
would make. Certainly we have progressed greatly in a short
time, in size, though that is of little importance; in style,as any
one May see who looks from Fanny, Hildegarde, hileaway,
Haleyon, Ruth and Atalanta, to Mayflower, Bedouin, the new
Gracie, Cinderella, Clara, Fortuna, Sachem, or Intrepid; and in
all good qualities, speed, safety and comfortable accommodations.
The cruise this year promised to be of more than usual import-
ance for seyeral reasons. A number of new yachts were to be
with the fleet, Mayflower, Atlantic, Priscilla (altered since last
year), Sachem, Miranda and Cythera. The race for the Goelet.
cups promised an unusually fine entry list, and offered the best
trial yet had of the new boats, while the presence of Galatea was
eagerly looked to by all.
The rendezvous this year was fixed for August 4, at New Lon-
don, and at f P, M. the flagship Hlectra steamed in with Com-
Gerry, Fleet Captain Wm. Krebs, Secretary Bird and Dr, Asch,
Fleet Surgeon, on board. Mr, Geo. L. Schuyler, the surviving
donor of the Cup, joined the flagship at New London for the rest
of the cruise. ,
In the evening a meeting was held on board the Hlectra, and the
rogramme of the cruise partly decided on, to sail to Newport on
hursday, lay at anchor on Friday, when the rowing races would
take place; to sailfor the Goelet cups on Saturday, and start on
Monday for New Bedford, Mr. Bird received the following letter
from Lieut. Henn: .
MARBLEHEAD, Aug. 2, 1886.—To John H. Bird, Esq., Secretary
New York Yacht Club—Dsar Str: I am in receipt of your letter of
July 10, and in reply beg that you will conyey my thanks to the
members of the New York Yacht Club for their kind and cour-
teous invitation. I fear it will be impossible for me to enter
Galatea for the race for the Goelet cups, but I hope ‘shé will be
able to be ready to join the annual eruise. We have had aslow
but very finé passage—light winds and weather throughout. Ex-
cuse this hasty letter. Belieye me Pah ei yours, W. Ke Heyy.
_ A large number of yachts, including uritan, Priscilla and At-
lantic were in port, and Mayflower came in during the evening..
NEW LONDON TO NEWPORT, AUG, 5.
The daily runs from port to port. are in a sense races, as they are:
timed accurately and most of the boats do their best; but while in.
the aggregate they may place the boat Zoinly, individually they do:
not give the same test that a set race for prizes does. The fleet is
Jarge and includes a number of oruisers which are more or less in
the way of the racers if the wind be light, and the starts are often
uneyen, owing to some yachts having to anchor among the pack
and so losing time in working clear, while others drop in better
berths. It sometimes happens, too, that owners do not care to:
risk spars on the eve of a big vace, so these runs cannot always be
considered as equal to the main race in showing the relative:
places of boats. This year the Regatta Committee were the.
guests af ex-Com. B, M. Brown, on his new steam yacht Fedalna,
and from her they timed carefully the start.amd finish of each.
yun. On Thursday morning the wind was very light from 8. W.,
but at 10 A. M. there was a sailing breeze, and the signal for a,
start was set on board the Electra at 10 A. M., accompanied by 2.
The fleet were soon under way and ne the Fedalma, Mayflower
taking a good lead. ‘Dauntless was fouled by a coasting schooner
but sustamed no injury, only losing a little time. Atlantic was
hindered at the start by her position among a lot of small yachts.
The wind ne heb t and the ae St Mle Nash Rai ces
and puffs made the chances very nueven. : some €x-.
peniree sailing, beating all her SPAS Priscilla led her class, with
Mayflower and Puritan after her, and Atlantic nearly half an
hour astern, Cinderella beat Clara by 8m,, but the cutter had her,
boat in tow. The times were: -
COURSE—GOELET CUP RAOKE.
i
a
7
,
Pine Island, Ft. Adams.
ih be? Start. inish lapse
IPTG sy eke eee ee alee eet tele 10 14 50 27 30 5 12
Mayflower ..10 13 45 3 27 10 § 13 20
Puritan. .- 10 17 40 3 38 08 5 15 28
Sachem... 10 14 25 338 45 5 24 20
pa Montauk. . 10 20 25 8 50 42 5 30 17
Haleyon.,., 10 15 30 3 51 20 5.85 4
Grayling. . 10 24 30 4 02 33 § 38 03
Atlantic. . 10 18 50 3 59 05 5 40 15
Atalanta... 10. 23 50 4 04 26 5 40 36
Dauntless. 10 46 00 4 30 20 5 44 20,
Hildegard. 10 23 30 418 12 h 49 42
tacie 10 17 30 4 09 24 § 61 54
Madeleine 0 36 10 4 28 12 5 52 02
Tusader-. 10.33 20 4 25 47 5 52 27
Republic 10 18 10 4 11 40 5 53 30
Phantom 10 19 50 115 5 54 25
Gitana 0 15 47 411 15 § 55 28
Cinderella 10 20 05 417 07 5 57 02
Stranger 10 14 45 4 12 40 5 b7 55
Waterwitch 10 14 25 413 25 5 59 00
thlon. 10 28 35 4 25 10 6 O01 85
Bedouin 10 16 55 418 35 6 OL 40
Wave Crest. 10 22 10 4 26 15 6 O04 05
Whileaway. . 10 21 40 4 26 05 6 Of 25
Glare 10 16 30 4 21 37 6 05 OF
Ruth.... .10 18 25 4 24 32 6 05 07
Regina. ..10 22 85 4 83 07 6 10 32
eranza. 10 22 25 4 33 47 6 11 22
eetwing 10.22 25 Not timed,
Meteor. 10 25 35 Not timed.
Norma.. 10 25 35 Not timed.
Estelle. . 10 27 40 Not timed.
Cythera 10 29 33 Not timed,
Oarlotta 10 20 15 Not timed.
Bertie. 10 22 35 Not timed.
Chios. Page 0 18 35 Not timed.
BTERI Gd is eect etna. saree 10 138 30 Not timed.
As a test the sail of 88 miles was not conclusive, and its results
are of little value, but it was generally conceded that Mr. Bur-
gess’s new schooner had shown to great advantage and promised
tomakeadaugerous boatin her class. Thursday night the fleet
rested quietly in Newport. :
_ Hriday was bright and clear, but the fleet lay at anchor prepar-
ing for the great race of Saturday. The white yachts were the
center of attraction, and the small boats and Newport’s big fleet
of catboats were busy carrying visitors past them. Im the morn-
ing the naval apprentices rowed through the fleet. A meeting of
— owners was held on board the Electra in the morning. A dispatch
was received from Sir Richard Sutton at Cowes asking if the races
for the Brenton’s Reef and Cape May cups might finish opposite
the Royal Yacht Squadron castle at Cowes, coming by the east
side of the Isle of Wight instead of through the Needles. Com.
Gerry replied that he could not change the conditions, and sug-
gested that Mr, Bennett, the donor of the cups, be applied to, A
letter from Lieut. Henn was also read expressing his regret that
he could not join the fleet, but stating his intention to leave Mar-
blehead as soon as possible. Com. Gerry’saction in inviting Lieut.
Henn to join the fleet was ratified by a vote. It was decided to
remain at Newport until 10 A.M. Monday, leaving then for New
Bedford. Aninformal meeting of the Cup Committee followed,
at which the dates and places for the trial races were fixed as fol-
lows: August 21, New York Y. C. course; August 24, outside trian-
r course; August 26, 20 miles to windward or leeward and
back.
At 4 P. M. the races for the Owl and Gamecock prizes were
rowed. The course was from the schooner Wanderer around the
beacon at the lower entrance, thence around the Cythera and
return, The gig race came first, being won by the Dauntless crew,
with Gitana, Nooya and Phantom in order. The dinghy race was
won by Fanny, with Hildegarde’s crew second and Athlon’s third.
’ In the evening the fleet was illuminated, the chief feature heing
the electric decorations of the flagship. A long strip of canvas
was stretched from bowsprit end to mastheads and thence to taff-
rail. Toit atintervals of about a foot were sewn electric lamps,
making a continuous string of them, with very fine effects. The
boats of the Brazilian man-of-war Almirante Barroso, which was
anchored outside, formed a procession, each decorated with Chi-
nese lanterns and the leading one carrying a band, and in single
file rowed through the fleet. Rockets, colored fire and cannon
added to the occasion a Fourth of July flavor, which was heighi-
ened when the band struck up Yankee Doodle.
. THE GOELET CUPS, AUG. 7.
Yachtsmen owe a great deal to the liberality of Mr. Goelet, who
for five years has given the cups which bear his name, until the
August race at Newport has come to be the most important fix-
ture of the season. The boats are sure to be in better shape than
in the spring regattas, especially the new ones, the Eastern yachts
are present in greater numbers, and the course is on open water
and far ahead of New York in every way. This year the race pos- |,
sessed an added interest from the fact that of the four large boats
three had undergone important changes since they last met, and
were again on trial, while es little time intervened _ for further al-
terations before the trial races this race was looked upon as a pre-
liminary to the latter and a fair index as to their result. St was
also expected that Galatea would be present and perhaps enter,
but she did not appear. Therivalry between the leading schoon-
ers for the Goelet Cup has always been very active, and this year
anew competitor was on the list, the new Sachem, just in from
her fast run from New London. It was also expected that Miran-
da would enter, but her plucky owner was very unfortunate. Ar-
Tivying from England on Tuesday evening, she was quickly fitted
out as far as possible and taken to the sectional dock at New York
on Thursday afternoon. She was at once lifted, but owing to
some trouble with the keel blocks, had to be lowered, taken off
and re-docked, so much time being lost that, with wind and
weather against her, she only reached Newport on Sunday night.
Saturday morning broke clear and bright with a light east |)
wind. After some active work the fleet filed out past the Bra-
zilian frigate, where the band played Yankee Doodle, past the
heights now black with carriages and people, and out to Beaver
Tail Light, where the tug Luckenbach was waiting. With the
fleet was the rejuvenated America anxious to try her luck, but
not being enrolled in the club she could not enter for the cup. The
Regatta Committee however agreed to time her with the compet-
inc veorts, ' “s -
_ At 10:20 A. M. the warning signal was given from the tug, and
at 10:30 the preparatory signal. Owing to’ an uncertainty about
em, { , Cinderella and Stranger crossed after the second sig-
nal but saw their error in time and turned back. The course sig-
naled from the tug was from off Beayer Tail te the Sow and Pigs
Lightship, thence to Hen and Chickens lightship and home to a
line south of Brenton’s Reef Lightship, about 45 miles. With the
wind nearly east this made along leg out, a reach of four miles
and a run home.
a _
FOREST AND STREAM,
A#t10:40 the final whistle blew and over the line went Ulidia, the
smallest Of the racers, Atlantic came for the line from under the
tue’s stern, going on port tack on the line and breaking out her
smallest jibtopsail. Dauntless hung on the line for along time,
hindering several others before she filled away. Puritan crossed
the weather end of the line and Atlantic the lee end, the other two
being between them, but Atlantic was soon’sofar ahead that she
was not troubled Lay anything to windward. Thestariwas a fairly
good one, only Athlon being handicapped, a matter of 35s. Nearly
all the fleet carried clubtopsails, the four big ones haying them
aloft, The wind would not allow a course for first mark nearly 20
miles away, but it was far from adead to windward course, At-
Jantic was ahead with Priscilla astern of her and Grayling a little
to leeward. Puritan and Mayflower were to, windward of the
fleet and Sachem was close astern of her special rival, Grayling.
Puritan was the first to tack, standing into the mouth of the Sa-
konnet River at 11 A, M., Cythera _follcwed at/11:02, Gracie at 11:05
and Bedouin soon after. At 11:10 Priscilla lowered her jibtopsail,
and two minutes later Gracie tacked again.
At 11:20 Atlantie was still) ahead, with Grayling 34 mile astern,
while Sachem was hunting the latter very closely but losing a
little. On thedatter’s weather beam was Stranger, doing very
well indeed, and just astern were Puritan, Mayflowerand Priscilla,
the former, now on port tack again, to windward. The next pair
were Clara and Cinderella, footing evenly, but the cutter well to
windward. At 11:27 Sachem went on starboard tack, leaying
Grayling and standing on for a long time into the Sakonnet River
with a strong ebb tide on her weather bow. At 11:30 Atlantic was
still ahead, but with Puritan far to windward,
By noon matters were becoming more exciting, as it was seen
that Mayflower was outfooting Puritan, and soonshe led her, going
to leeward of the latter. Tothenortha cutter bound in was visible,
Mr. Center’s new purchase, Medusa, from Marblehead to join the
fieet. At 12:15 both Puritan and Priscilla lowered clubtopsgails,
Grayling haying lowered hers half an hour before, as she had all
the wind she wanted, Mayflower_had still her clubtopsail aloft,
and carried it in a way that proved the value of her alterations.
Far to leeward of the leaders was Halcyon with a broken center-
board. Atlantic was doing better as the wind increased, and at
12:45 set her little jibtopsail again. At 12:50 Priscilla, now some
distance in the rear, went on starboard tack toward West Island,
holding on until 1:05, when she laid her course for the first mark.
She had overstood somewhat, as was soon evident, and had lost
ground by it; but her chances were gone hefore she made her first
tack. Once on her course, she set a big jibtopsail and was off for
the mark. Sachem was now seen coming down from the river
mouth on port tack, having thrown away a good deal on her long
tack. The rest of the fleet were coming up, Bedouin leading
Stranger, Gracie and Fanny together astern of the cutters, and
Clara and Cinderella to leeward of the tug, the cuiter as usual
ahead. With a good breeze blowing, the Luckenbach did not run
close to the mark, but stopped to time the leaders and started for
home when Mayflower turned the second mark.
At 1:12 Mayflower made her first tack of the day, crossing Puri-
tan’s bow and standing for the mark.
At 1:19 Puritan tacked and at 1;23 Atlantic. The times at the
first mark, Sow and Pigs Lightship were:
Mayflower....-.... 2.4... ll ee ap AULA Gayo 4 oy ores ca Feeete 1 32 10
PR THO UT eee Mees ee ee MD) 250s: VE WIINE te pace sete muon es 1 34 15
Pec ae eee, ity 6 1 88 35
Wee ee ee Bedouin Sachem, Stranger, Gracie and Fanny not
‘imed.
The next leg was a short one, a reach of about 4 miles to Hen
and Chickens Lightship, and was quickly run in the same order,
the times at the turn being:
Mayflower. ..0............00 144080 "Grayling. 1.00. esetes cere 2 00 30
UE TUR tg cyte a7 cere aerate yell die SOF Wepiseibas so 8 ey atte wecssoke 2 05 20
PATUTIELG Ss tatrigpr elu atic s 1 58 55
The elapsed times over each leg were: Sow and Pigs to
ToSow Hen and
and Pigs. Chickens.
Mayflower..... asa: es Hoagie | DOCOO PAY ROBOPARD IS 2 34 13 25 05
LE} t RW RUE AS BRB eee 5 > citer ODF ola crite are ei peeeed 42 43 23 58
PA TUSUD Lak Cal aah a fa/ade, one led at ate dele eae AIEEE wa alse) oe 2 51 10 26 45
STIS U eee chencs, ccc ecole Site Mei aes sae ea 2 55 13 26 45
Mayflower, Atlantic and Grayling had covered the entire dis-
tance in their first leg, only going on starboard tack when beyond
the mark, while Puritan, Priscilla and Sachem had all lost more
orless in their exploring trips up the Sekonnet. All had run
across under clubtopsails and balloon jibtopsails, and when once
around they slacked sheets to port and set spinnakers. Down the
wind they came without special incident, the order being much
the same. Gradually the sky clouded over, the wind came more
from N. E. and the water roughened a trifle, while at 2:50 rain be-
gan tofall. At 3:05 the Luckenbach was abreast of Brenton’s Reef
Lightship and the fleet in full chase after her, each showing a
peed of white canvas. Up they came in groups, Mayflowerand
uritan; Atlantic, Priscilla and Grayling; Montauk, Bedouin and
Sachem; Fortuna, Gracie, Fanny and Stranger, and so for an hour.
Regina and Gitana did not complete the course. The full times
were:
SLOOPS.
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
Mayflower............ «10 45 12 8 16 56 431 44 431 483
POM EO Tce se aistes ni 10 41 09 8 20 27 4°39 18 4.36 25
Atlantic. .. .. 10 41 00 8 44 14 453 14 4 52 02
10 43 22 3 388 39 4 55 17 458 34
10 45 00 3 52 15 5 01 15 £ 55 10.
10 47 15 4 04 00 5 16 45 0 03 48
rayites 10 41 44 417 bt 5 36 10 5 94 37
0 41 13 4 04 03 5 22 50 5 06 08
10 44 28 4 05 19 5 20 51 5 06 32
10 42 40 4 21 09 5 88 29 5 08 82
10 40 82 Not timed.
10 44 00 Not timed.
10 42 10 Withdrevw.
-10 47 15 Not timed,
10 50 00 Not timed.
: SCHOONERS.
Grayling. eid efefe eraletets ...10 41 40 3 40 46 4 59 06 4 AP 32
ontau 0 49.12 8 48 86 4 59 24 4 49 49
Sachem 10 43 50 3 53.39 5 09 49 5 56 46
Fortuna 10 43 38 4 02 05 5 18 82 5 09 43
Ruth. ... 10 47 18 410 27 5 28 14 5 12 19
Cythera... 10 42 58 418 17 5 85 19 5 35 19
Dauniless. 10 43 05 42248 — § 39.38 5 39 38
Gitana.,.. ..10 46 08 Not timed.
Norna ..10 49 20 Not timed,
Halcyon 10 45 13 Not timed.
MLGTICA,:.1..2uy =... lO 47 05 4 14 59 5 27 54
Mayflower thus beats Puritan 4m. 41s., Atlantic 20m. 18s. and
Priscilla 2lm. 50s. Puritan beats Atlantic 15m. 37s. and Priscilla
iim, 93. Atlantic beats Priscilla Im, 32s. In the smaller hoats
Bedonin beats Gracie 8m. 33s., Clara 9m. 2%s., Stranger, 10m.
58s., Fanny lim, 22s, and Cinderella 13m. 22s. Clara was tenth
poeta out of a fleet of 26, and ina breeze which favored the larger
tuna,
little eae ae being an hour astern of the leading boats. The
example 0 |
with nautical ambition, On Gitana was Mrs, Weld,on Mayflower
Mrs, Burgess, while Stranger, Cythera and Ulidia each carried
ladies. Mayflower sailed this race with oak battens six feet long
55
Grayling beats Montauk %m. 1%s., Sachem 14m. 14s,, and_For-
trim. jis. America’s position is so far astern as to be of
Mrs, Henn seoms to have inspired American ladies
*
and four in number sewn in pockets in the leech of her jib and
foresail after the fashion of the canoemen.
The race, sailed in a fair working breeze and smooth neutral
water, may be accepted asa good test of the yathts and a fair
gauge of their abilities, Mayflower beat Puritan fairly, the latter
losing a little perhaps by her first hitch inshore, but not much, and
the result justifies our preference of Mayflower lastspring as the
coming boat. Puritan sailed fast, but Mayflower faster. Her
alterations haye evidently improved greatly her weak point, a
lack of stability, while her sails also are in better shape. Puritan
sailed apparently as well as she always does in Crocker’s hands,
and no fault can be found with his handling of her, Atlantic
received a very bad beating at the hands of both, and her record
is not much improved if we average the race with Thursday’s and
Monday’s runs. Thus far she has shown little intimation of great
speed, and though it may come out, as her friends predict, when
she strikes a heavy blow, it is evident that she is not in it with the
other three in ordinary racing weather. Y
Priseilla’s performance on Saturday was a surprise to all who
know her, as it was far below the average of her performance this
year, especially at Marblehead, where, though beaten, to wind-
ward, she moyed very fast down and along the wind, Since then
she has undergone no radical change, having receiyed a new and
stiffer mast of a little greater weight and sending ashore two tons
of lead. Both these changes would tend to lessen her stability,
but she apparently was stiff enough and fully able to carry saul,
and her very poor performance cannot be laid to this cause.
Grayling was fitted with jusi wind enough and smooth water,
and she travelled very fast, not only beating the schooners but
coming in with the rear guard of the big singlestickers, and mak-
ing up for her failure of last year when she did so badly in heavy
weather. Montauk did fairly well, but Fortuna was farther astern
than she usually is. Sachem was under the disadvantages due to
a new boat in her first race, slack gear, sails not setting properly
and a captain and crew unused to her, but she shows every indica-
tion of being a very fast boat and in a little time will prove a
dangerous rival for Grayling. Her chances on Saturday were
badly damaged by an error in holding the long starboard tack.
The fleet sailed home in the rain and Saturday night was spent
very quietly, .
By Sunday morning all traces of the storm had disappeared and
a bright sun was sliining. Visits were paid among the yachts, and
boats of all kinds were in great demand. The signal to dress shi
was shown from the flagship and soon the entire fleet was gay wit
bunting. In the course of the morning a telegram arrived from
New York which threw a damper over the ficet, telling as it did of
the sudden death of Mr. Chas. A. Minton, for so many years Secre-
tary of the New York Yacht Club. The following order was at
once issued from the fiagship.
FLAGSHIP DLECTRA, WW. ¥. Y.C., HARBOR oF NEWPort, Aug. 8,
1886.—General Orders No, 8.—The Commodore announces with deep
regret the sudden death this mo:ning of Charles A. Minton, late
secretary of this club, which office he filled for fifteen years. His
devotion to the interests of the cluband his genial manners en-
deared him to every member, and his death will be mourned with
unfeigned sorrow by all who knew him. Out of respect to his
memory the dress flags now flying -will be hauled down at 3 P. M.
and the club flag will be half masted until “colors” this evening.
By order ot the Commodore,— WILLIAM Krups, Fleet Captain.
Durine the day Galatea and Miranda were eagerly looked for,
but neither appeared. Grayling left at 8 A. M. for New York. In
the afternoon the following order was issued:
FLAGsSHIe Huncrra, Harnsor oF Newport, Aug. 8, 1886.—Gen-
eral Orders No. 4.—The squadron will sail to-morrow (Monday)
morning for New Bedford. A gun will be fired from the flagship
not ‘earlier than half-past 9 A, M., with the signal, “Get under
way for New Bedford,” whereupon the yachts will assemble off
the lightship. One hour later a second gun will be fired from the
flagship, with the signal, “Start for New Bedford,” whereupon the
yachts will proceed, passing between the lightship and the steam
yacht Fedalma. The time will be taken by the Regatta Committee
on board the yacht. The time of the arrival at New Bedford will
be taken by the Regatta Committee off Clark’s Point. A meeting
of captains will be held on board the flagship directly after the
arrival. By order of the Commodore.—WiILLIAM Kreps, Vleet
Captain.
Late in the eyening Miranda arrived and anchored below.
NEWPORT TO NEW BEDFORD, AUG. 9.
Monday morning was as clear as possible, with a lHght S.-W.
breeze. At 9:30 the signal fo get under way was shown from the
Electra, and the fleet ‘began to work out of the harbor, Sachem
was delayed by fouling her anchor on a telegraph cable, but finally
cleared it. Priscilla met with a more serious mishap, as she failed
to clear the schooner Gevala while on port tack and carried away
the latter’s boom and tore her mainsail, disabling her for the
cruise. Com. Canfield telegraphed at once on his arriyal in port
to Mx. Winslow to send the bill for repairs to him and also invited
him and his guests to continue the cruise on the Priscilla. -
At 11:05 the fleet was started from the flagship and kites were
broken out as the yachts crossed the line. Booms were off the
port quarters and balloon jibtopsails set. Fanny was first over
with Puritan second and Priscilla third, while Mayflower and At-
lantic were even some 5m. later. Puritan led for a time, but Pris-
cilla oyertook her, setting balloon foresail at 11:20, and just hold-
ing a place on Puritan’s weather quarter. Madeleine was near the
pair with Moutauk threatening and finally leading her, while May-
flower had left Atlantic and was nearing the other sloops. Sachem
was sailing fast and Cythera had set a mizzen staysail that aston-
ished everybody. Spinnaker booms were ready to starboard about
12:30, and at 12:38 Priscilla led around the spindle on the Old Cock,
and at 12:55 she and Puritan broke out spinnakers together, At
1:15 Puritan took in her spinnaker for a jibe, her boom going oyer
at 1:18, and 4m. later Priscilla’s followed. Mayflower jibed at 1:33
and Sachem at 1:88. Puritan eae on Priscilla in handling her
spinnaker and mainboom, but Capt. Cooley had been quite sick all
day and unable to take his accustomed place on deck in charge of
the canvas. The full times of the run were:
SLOOPS.
‘ Start. Finish, Elapsed,
UMITAN seers eek sl oaw ae cia eee re tere. 11 OF 25 1 46 17 2 38 52
PISCE Seca che ealcer eM eic eeace li 08 28 1 48 49 2 40 21
Wha VOWEL o. Nocedee aeeies een athena 11 12 05 1 54 10 2 4205
RUMI Yalan cre tiia tis ett 22 ete che 11 06 55 1 54 35 2 47 40
GTACICRD Ueteperanr raed onenn ket ie 1i 08 40 1 57 47 2 49 07
MA ORCS Sh eee te eee cee TH 12 2% 2 03 44. 2 51 17
TLUEGTE i, eceelte ete noe eet re teas 11 14 40 2 11 52 2 57 12
NURAMSErae heel tat. CCh as cette wal, 1 10 a5 2 10 OL 2 59 29
Ges anaiee vote ere eee eee Ti 14 20 2 18 14 3 03 44
Cle TAR TS eee nis paride ca oh retains 11 08 05 al ial 3 05 25
Wrhileaway........---+ Th ee ee 11 07 82 216338 — 307 01
MarnMeRallon yale acre eked sae 1] 11 450 219 24 3.07 34
ZAG LALG Tye Net eae eersbecisde eee anny eben i Tl 40 2 ba 33 3 138 43
Berhiok thas pee PTS Ark eer 11 09 55 2°26 32 3 16 37
MESON; Stench nha oranda aen 11 05 00 2 25.38 3 20 38
SCHOONERS.
SHEMET. 2. celle dente seteeki. feb rueile. 8 24 1 55 00 2 36 36
Montauk, «7.01, os Relat Soe ee eee ee A 11 11 05 1 48 30 2 37 25
Viitts wt} Ades SA ae Re te 1 20 45 2 08 24 2 47 39
Atalanta ........ ty een Ii 10 35 1 58 15 2 47 40
PMO LICE fences s se heletocate Agape theree , 11 10 20 1 58 10 2 4th
WinyeOnest, jo son ota Asan sites cae I 12 35 2 00 40 2 48 0b
GT rei ey Ps Sate cen vat, eter 11 30 30 218 40 2 48 10
HOUTA Leelee clldldrass eda ipe eae li 14 30 2 08 5a 2 49 25
LONE Flee Roe tint eneer rar wil i 19 49 2 10 08 2 50 19
VV AAGET WHOCH I oa iidoas Pe Pieces lh 17 3 210 iL 2 52 41
Syilialies pr octubre tncak eee ieeetichs - ii 09 18 2 O4 54 2 ba 46
PAB OG C8 pipe ini ee a eae hee tan! 11 26 50 2 24 24 2 Hf 24
VGOray late yre tse heir een oe Ser TI 11 55 2 10 20 2 58 25
Intrepid ..... Ea es OS 11 18 50 21s 2h 259 35
aperan an ree eee) acai. else 11 08 30 2 13 45 3 05 15
ATID Ae. ada wotl. lo eas et Neath ji 55 33 2 38 05 8 22 32
As the fleet entered New Bedford harbor, Galatea was sighted
coming through Quick’s Hole, and she was soon at anchor with
them. The British ensign was run up on the Electra and guns
from the fleet saluted the white cutter, while the vessels in the
harbor were also dressed. The weather on Saturday had been light
and foggy, so Galatea putin to Provincetown on Saturday night,
sailing on Sunday morning. In. the evening Lieut. Henn and his
wite dined with Com. Gerry on the flagship,
NEW BEDFORD TO VINEYARD HAVEN, AUG. 10,
The days’s run was a short one, only 25 miles, made with a good
&.W, breeze. Galatea hoisted au, American flag in the morning,
salts with agun. At 9:45 the signal to get under way was made,
and at 10:48 the starting gun was fired. Puritan led her class over
the line, with Mayflower, Priscilla and Atlantic in order. Club
topsails were carried, and spinnakers set on the last leg. Sachem
again beat all her class, while Mayflower led hers, The times were;
56
pear rms
: Finish. Hlapsed.
PACHORIN E25 fe Vedi ed sonstedde Ler dS 1 23 20 2 30 OL
APO besten SRS se Pua Sea be ».--11 O1 06 1 31 15 2 30 09
BEY WGK. Cvs ak corre tes oe ee 11.00.00 188 07 2 33. 07
PATHOTI OS Me oo. 0b 44 ete aks Ha SOC TAN) 1 38 11 2 40 21
Wanderer,...... phrve he sah Eee oc 11 06 04 1 54 49 2 48 45
MITATIOA © yak ck sal Gen le ebb ics y 11 04 80 1 57 40 2 53°10
Water Witch. ............0-< me ted 11 00: 40 1 54 10 2 63 30
Waye Crest........ fect San cere eee Ti 04 30 1 59 2 2 54 55
THEEB PIE Pe ey Rey ect steed 11 01 50 1 54 10 2 52 20
STOIC ee Be ne ce Ber yedi os sok 10 57 54 1 54 02 2 56 08
JPenAnaTPHE. ls oe oc esas 11 06 O04 2 02 36 2 56 32
SSCL MMT yee som ry rnst aiticts so ttale et 11 05 21 2 OF 14 3 O01 53
aleyon. Se peated nab ik GaN 10 52 42 1 57 42 3 05 00
IUSTONCISBRPOL EL ese cGkn a dldse lee 10 56 31 2 02 48 3 06 17
lelbn Wer Ls as Oe ae eee noe ah ire 10 56 31 2 05 15 3 08 44
SLOOPS.
MeryHOWOT 144-92 025e4 peepee stine! 10 55 02 1 14 02 2 19 00
ERED ERE Pooas wee eta PL Leet eeet 10 52 05 1 14 40 2 22 35
Priscilla. . ee pels a fthee PC e os Prats gh 10 54 54 1 21 40 2 26 42
O2\ HST 0 be gts ee eee 23+ 10 86387 1 27 55 2 30 58
Panny eS ee eee ey 10 52 46 1 30 00 2 37 14
CRRA CTOS Me oo egal Settee fenyactiig ode 10 81 27 1 81 29 2 40 02
SUDAN Ce 2a aera yA rac ake Kno mes FINA 10 49 55 1 32 47 2 42 52
ETRE arts PEO ree ae cn 10 57 34 1 40 55 2 43 21
Cinderella Rens enlace oe es pte 10 58 56 1 AT 27 2 48 31
See. nh OE as OT Oe 10 59 48 1 48 40 2 48 52
ildegarde.....,. eer RNS aie 10 59 34 1 49 25 2 49 51
12 HL Lea eee gs pa Ry aE ae 10 52 46 1 46 30 2 63 44
Athion m6 be One Reps r: 10 54 21 2 02 00 3 07 39
ptr. c21§ Vo Oe Ge ee pe Pea fcc 10 51 27 2 07 12 3 15 45
Whe wiry? Ss2u25- Fons sited cet 10 55 48 2 07 26 3 11 38
Galatea sailed with the fleet but made no attempt torace. Lieut.
Henn was on board the Electra ontherun. In the evening a re-
ception was held on board the Electra, at which Mr. and Mrs.
Henn met the yachtsmen and their guests,
THE DEADLY CATBOAT.
OW that the season of summer squalls is upon us, the cathoat
and shoal sloop are daily coming to the front and rolling up their
usual record of drowning disasters, Such occurrences are not
pleasant reading, and we have refrained from noticing a number
that haye happened this season, but since the wholesale murder
by the Sarah Craig others have followed so rapidly that it is neces-
sary again to raise a cry of warning against the wretched boxes
which are a disgrace to our national yachting. Only last°week at
Portland, Maine, a catboat in which were an old gentleman and
his wife with six small children, was capsized while bound on a
picnic excursion in company with a similar boat. One boy was
saved by the accompanying boat, the old couple and five children
from seven to twelve years old were drowned within sight of their
friends and relatives.
On Aug. 1, the yacht Cruiser, of Sarnia, was swamped on Lake
Huron as she was returning from a cruise, and her crew of six
young men were presumably drowned, the bodies of three being
found, We have not the full details at this date, but the boat was
probably of the usual shoal, wide type common to that region. At
the same time the Sarah Craig was wrecked a small catboat was
capsized in Jamaica Bay and the owner and sailor, John Green-
wood, with two young ladies, was thrown into the water. Being
an expert swimmer, Greenwood carried the ladies, one at a time,
to the caret beat, where heleft one, swimming into shoal
water with the other and then returning for her sister. They
found an uncertain refuge from the rain and wind in the marshes
until a signal, a skirt of one of the ladies displayed on a pole, at-
tracted the attention of a boatman who came to their rescue,
That they were not drowned was in no way due to the catboat, but
solely toa the skill and pluck of the ladies and their companion.
The first and last of these occurrences serve to emphasize one
fact. When ladies or children are takenin a boat they should
alwa ye be accompanied by an equal number of men who are able
to aid themin case of an accident. In the last case the circum-
stances were such that one man was able to save two ladies who
preserved their presence of mind, but the contrary is far too com-
mon where aman has to choose which of half a dozen helpless ones
he will try to save and which he will leave to drown. ‘The follow-
ing letter to the New York Herald contains so much plain common
sense that we copy it forthe benefit of landsmen who contem-
plate a cruise in vessels of the Sarah Craig type:
“Will you permit an old yachtsman to sound a note of warning
against the practice, common of late, of employing small freight-
ing craft for so-called yachting cruises along our coasts? hen
all goes well there is pleasure and health cheaply thus to be ob-
tained, but it is at the risk of life, for the following reasons, easily
understood.
“These little vessels are designed and constructed to carry
freight, or cargoes, and when properly loaded_are stiff and staune
enough to be safe when decently handled by a sufficient crew,
though they are generally deficient in the latter respect. When
these small vessels, however, are chartered for pleasure parties at
the paltry figures they generally get, they are in the condition
known as ‘flying light’—fioating high above their load waterline,
with little or no proper ballast, because it would not pay the skip-
per to buy twenty or thirty tons of pig iron for_that purpose, on a
short charter of ten days at $10 or $15a day. Under these circum-
stances the craft starts out on her pleasure (?) voyage under ab-
normal conditions for which she was not built. I venture to say
in most cases without any additional ballast_to speak of beyond
what they may haye—a light stone or pebble ballast, parla os—fiy-
ing light, short-handed, and the deck littered up with a pleasure
party. Men one of our short summer thunder squalls comes up
—during which often for a few minutes the wind velocity is as
great as that of any midwinter gale—a shocking disaster is very
apt to occur. 4 i
“Tf, in addition to all this, the craft is of the shallow centerboard
type, and sail has not been reduced by reefing to the utmost before
the squall strikes, a capsize is pretty certain. These vessels are
not yachts, and were not tees or ballasted as yachts, and it is
often 2 fatal error to ignore this fact. Yachts, DRODET so called,
are designed to carry no cargo, but in lieu have a very low center
of gravity, and consequent safety obtained by proper depth of
hull and draught and by an abundance of iron or lead_ ballast
placed low down in the hold or on the keel, and are so brought
down to their safe load water line, and in that state would in most
instances, excepting very shallow or faulty_designs, carry away
their sails, even spars, before ‘turning turtle,” because of their
freat righting power, due to proper and suitable ballasting. Iam
inclined to think that the late lamentable ‘accident’ was due to
three causes, all avoidable. First, insufficient or no ballast; second,
being short-handed, and so not properly reefed down in time, and,
third, to being of the shallow centerboard type. _ ‘
“Mhese ‘accidents’ injure the good name of legitimate yachting
and tend to discourage a safe, innocent and delightful pastime,
and, therefore, the truth ought to be known, however unpleasant
it may be. OLD YACHTSMAN,
QUINCY Y¥ C. 74th REGATTA.—On Aug. 7 the 75th Regatta of
the Quincy Y. C. was sailed off Great Hill in an easterly wind of
good sailing strength, the start being made in a fog which soon
tleared up. The times were: :
FIRST CLASS.
Length. Elapsed. Corrected.
Bcho, EB, L. Burwell.............- rene25.05 1-88 TL Bt
Posy, H.-G. Hunts... teehee ad 22,01 1 39 19 1 10 54
Hrin, J. Cavanagh..-.....-.+.1.-+ te vae el 02 1 42.08 1 18 16
SECOND CLASS.
WNereid, C. F. Colby.......:..,- te ywthe 20.07 1 28 00 1 O1 43
Wildfire, H. A. Keith....... Pap osas 18.02 1 30 50 1 01 56
Crusader, A. Wil80n....,.62 cece ese ee 19,01 1 Sl 42 1 03 21
Pet, J. W. McFarland ..0..:..00.0.+04 20:01 13248 106 00
Diadem, L. Hayward.....-....-.-1++.. 18.06 135 15 1 06 44
Mamie, H, T. Bowers... .. opps eee 1 36 02 1 07 08
THIRD :
Mirage, G. H. Jordan... ... ry MEN 53 17.10. 1 25 33 1 00 27
Rocket, HW. M. Faxon............-5--++ 16.07 1 28 28 1 02 OL
Flora Lee, D. H. Limcoln........-...-. 17.08 1 29 05 1 03 22
Guenn. W. L. Dearborn.............-: 18.00. 1 31 42 1 06 45
atthe E.R mbOU ges. se) veel stapes 17.05 1 32 45 1 07 22
0
The judges were Messrs. George G. Saville and Perry Lawton.
YACHTING NOTEHS.—Nydia, sloop,
Y. C., of Hast Boston...-Mabel, sloop, has been sold by Com. oe
ton, Chelsea Y. O., to Messrs. Childs, Boukin, Brooks and Hiteh-
cock, of Newton, Mass... .. Whitewing, sloop,
P. Clark, of Boston, by Mr..Nat Goodwin,
SPRITSAIL BOATS AT SCITUATE.—On Aug. 7 the p stponed
race of July 31 was sailed at Scituate with 14 entries, The 8-mile
course was triangular, the wind was fresh N.H., start was made at
3:30 and . Hidson’s boat finished at 4:57 with Geo, F. Edson’s second,
The first prize was a silver bowl, the second $9, third #4, fourth Ho,
ies . The judges were Frederick Stanley, John H. Smith and
aa. Je 3,
BUFFALO Y. C, CRUISE.—The cruise of the Buffalo Y, C. this
ear Will be to Port Dover, the Alarm, Jewett, Sylvia, Curlew,
Park, Emma and Walrus taking part.
FOREST AND STREAM.
LARCHMONT Y. C. OYSTER BOAT RAOE.—The Larchmont
¥. C. will hold a race for oyster boats on Aug 21, starting at 10:30
A. M., overa 12-nile course from Larchmont around the red buoy off
Execution, Matinuicock buoy, astakeboat off Captain's Island, and
finishing between Sands Point and Execution. The boats must be
oyster boats engaged in the business and not used for taking out
parties. They will be diyided into three classes, cabin sloops, open
sloops, catrigged boats, the prizes being $75 and $35 in first class,
$50 and $30 in second class, $40 and $25in third class. Entries
must be made on or before Aug. 20 to the Regatta Committee at
Larchmont, giving exact length on load waterline. One man may
be carried for every five feet of waterline length or fraction there-
of, besides the captain.
GENESTA AND IREX.—The two cutters have met twice lately.
with the result each time that Genesta has been beaten, The first
occasion was on July 28, the Royal Western Y. ©,, over a 40-mile
course, in a fresh breeze of increasing strength. The times were:
Trex, 4.47.20; Genesta, 4.57.45; Marjorie, 5.08.15. Next day they met
again in the Port of Plymouth regatta, oyer a 36-mile course, in a
heavy sea and strong blow, Wendur, May and Neptune, all in Class
Saeee. ale in. Irex lead all day, gaining steadily, the finish
1 nme:
Je OMA rh eeaea asics ees 40) “Wend oy. Set ce ees 2 41 18
Genesta... 1200 380 May .2.....1 ot Rtg Fuk oe 2 58 05
Marjorie. . acaba 29240 Neptune,............5 Not timed.
OBITUARY—CHAS. A. MINTON,—On Sunday morning last at
his residence in New York, Mr. Chas. A- Minton died very suddenly
at the age of 61. Mr. Minton has jong been known to yachtsmen
as the Secretary of the New York Y. C., which position he held for
fifteen years, having been a member for eighteen years. He was
also known asa writer and an authority on financial matters, as
well as a genial companion and good friend.
SANDY BAY Y. C.—An open regatta was sailed off Rockport on
August 2, the course being a triangular one of 6 miles, sailed twice
over for the first and second classes and once for the third class.
The boats were to start_at 1:30 P.M., but the race was delayed
half an hourin hopes that a breeze might spring up. The only
restrictions were as to sails, mainsail, jib and topsail being al-
lowed for sloops and mainsail only for catrigs, The start was
made in a dead calm, but within half an hour a fair sailing breeze
from the northwest prevailed, which graduallyincreased through
the race. The following is a summary of the official report of the
judges, the reports in the daily papers being incorrect:
FIRST GLASS—25 TO S0PT.
ength. Elapsed. Corrected.
Black Cloud, Brown & Wheeler..... 25.00 8 08 05 2 29 36
Atalanta, I. R. Thomas.............. 28.04 3 10 40 2 86 12
Eugenia, I. 8. Palmer....-..,...-....26.06 3 14 3 2 38 00
Ramble, J, J, Henry......222.....2.., 27.00 3 15 09 3 39 09
VS TAs oe tah Ok Roar t see hiee cP 27.06 Withdrawn.
SECOND OLAgss—21 TO 25FT.
Louette, L, M. Haskins..,....... ».---21.08 3 06 02 2 22 44
Petrel, H. H. Paul......... ...0-00--- 21.05 3 07 Il 2 23 29
Expert, -L,.Whitcomb.............0... 23.00 3 08 65 227-39
Sea Bird, O. Li: Jay.-2.......5.0.6 ses, 23.01 3 09 05 2127 57
Kapty we Daanelles seer se yaa 23,08 withdrew.
Good Luck, J, B. Farrell........ Setar Us withdrew.
Silver Cloud, J, McLaughlin...... 1-4 421,06 withdrew.
SCONES a. eco aeupede aad or alee sk 21.00 withdrew.
WEDGE WVaREL rs a Seeicien sine os oein 21.00 withdrew.
POseys Grant hielo, atte e uiaa yp 22.06 withdrew,
MENG, Be pigs dae ORES; Gon waste ec mene 21.02 withdrew.
First prize, $12, Louette; second, $8, >etrel; third, $5, Expert.
THIRD CLASS—UNDER 21FT, ?
Em Bll Bye, P.M. Bond.-......,..,.. 19.05 1 47 04 1 23 30
Wactor, J: Hildreth... ee ee 17.05 1 49 51 1 24 18
Wespens ids. tee: aia been eae tee on 19.08 1 55 05 131 45
Lark, McKimney,.........-..2......1,.18.06 2 02 O4 1 37 a7
First prize, $12, Em Ell Eye; second, $8, Victor; third, $5, Vesper.
J nes Pee Aborn, chairman; Chas. H. Maynard Hull Y. C.;
pee srapia Melvin Haskell, E. L. Rowe and Henri Wood, Sandy
By wv. O.
THE RACE FOR THE YORBHS PRIZES.—This race, post-
poned from July 17, was sailed on Aug. 3, in a heavy N. W. wind
and rough water, in which many of the yachts were disabled, The
race was open to yachts under 28ft., with one class of 20 to 28ft,
and one under 20ft. The course was: From judges’ boat to flag
boat off Stone Beacon, to Squam red buoy, leaving it on port,
thence to Essex outer black buoy, bearing west northwest, leaving
it on starboard, thence to stakeboat bearing northeast by west,
leaving it on starboard, thence to Squam red buoy, leaving it on
starboard, thence to Essex outer black buoy, leaving it on star-
board, thence to stakeboat, leaving it on starboard, thence leay-
ing Squam red buoy on starboard, to finish line from judges’ boat
to flagboat. Distance, 14 nautical miles. The race was to start at
11:30 and to be finished at sunset, but it was 12:14 before the start
was signaled. Before the start Victor drove her mast through her
bottom, and Em-Ell-Hye also met with an accident. Thesum- |,
mary Was;
FIRST CLASS.
beneias Elapsed. Corrected.
NGI Z71O< MCD aya lass beans. pice sectetin Seile 26.05 2 27 50 2 23°09
EAH Bribes eh ele mite cette «oe cllalni die PNia = tas 28.01 2 14 20 2 12 06
IBARDETEE aoe. s eee es le nle lee sees 25.02 2 25 00 218 29
VAs a ae Oe ict CAAA 23.03 2 52 30 2 42 55
Black Cloud, Silver Cloud, White Wings, Petrel, Good Luck,
Tyrant, Treposa, Adele, Iola, withdrawn,
SECOND CLASS.
Lark. rss. eer to th peaclti pace bei mt or 18.06 3 18 07 3 4 12
TIOSiAs een es desea nicest stele 18.08 3 08 85 2 50 03
SBChiISl Vai ts se ices to he ee 19.00 8 09 25 2 51 88
several yachts were
. L. Cunningham, F. E
CATBOAT RACING IN BUZZARD’S BAY.—An open race for
catboats owned in Marion and Mattapoisett was sailed in Marion
Harbor on Aug, 5,. There was a triangular course of 9 miles for
boats under 18ft., and one of 6 miles for boats under 14ft. There
was 4 strong southwest wind. The eighteen starters were:
FIRST CLASS.
Deneth, Elapsed. Corrected.
Mascotte, J. Loring..,......-.....14..8 : Disqualified.
Calypso, O. Delano...-....-.-.+------- 16.11 138 17 1 37 34
Music, G. Arye ee yon doen aon 16.10 Withdrew,
Grace, W. G. Preston....... -..:+.+ - 15.09 1 41 55 1 40 25
Tottie,— Borden..............- any 15.04 1 43 51 bs ie
Misics dei ak awe esse elges areal os 15.04 Withdrew.
rat: hn WV an eee ese winole lth nee 14.09 1 88 Al 1 36 41
Mast) James lark wg oeiieeeiabee cor 14.08 1 4215 1 40 02
Juanita, F. & W. P. Robins.....-.... 14.02 1 39 10 1 36 37
SECOND CLASS.
Nancy, J. Pagram......... Peeps one 3.02 12413 Nottaken
Angelica, EH, Luce....,-.-.-.+ ees La te 13; 1 13 05 1 12 40
Skip Jack, W. Austin......:.00e0+-+ 1209 #411209 11138-
fy — SACOM s5.\prs. eee ne aorta see 12.00 1 09 18 1 08 25
Junebug, Clarice, . 0... 228 iaesaes 1.1 1 10°38 1 09 4
Swan, J. Clark, Ji.....--.s0s--02 coves 11.09 1 09 1 1 08 5
Whisper, J. Austin............--..-16 THOR HOO amos at
In the fivst class the Mascotte was disqualified for having fouled
both the judges’ boat and the stakeboat. The weather was too
heavy for Music, Elsie and Nameless, so they withdrew after the
first half of the race. Juanita took first prize, Crab second and
Calypso third. In second class Elf finished first, and Swan and
‘Whisper second and third respectively. The prizes were $9, $3 and
$1 in each class.—POTLBAD.
THE CORLETT-TOMLIN MATCHES.—The third race between
these boats is off, the owner of the Tomlin declining to sail.
NEWARK Y. G. ANNUAL REGATTA.—The Newark Y, C.
will hold its 4th annual sweepstakes regatta, open to all yachts,
on September 20, over the regular club course in Newar Bay,
starting at Uldrich’s Bay Shore House at lo’clock, The classes
are: First class, cabin sloops; second class, jib and mainsail,
19ft. and over; third class, jib and mainsail, under 19ft.; fourth
class. catboats. 17ft. and oyer; fifth class, catboats, under 19ft.
Entrance fee $3 for each class, the winners to take the entire
amount. For Classification the waterline measurement will be
used. In addition to the sweepstakes special prizes will be given
by the club as follows: $10 for the yacht making the best actual
time; $5 for yacht making second best actual time; $5 for yacht
making the worst actua] time, and a special prize for the yacht
making bestcorrected time. Time allowance will be one minute
to the foot, 10-mile course. There are no restrictions as to sails or
ballast to be carried by yachts, All the entries are to be made to
Chairman Adams, of the Berane Committee, before 12 o'clock, on
Saturday, September 18, at 746 Broad street, Newark. ‘The Regatta
Corr ee are A. F. Adams, Edward Hinderling and Joseph W.
Williams.
[Ave, 12, 1886.
SWEEPSTAKES AT LARCHMONT.—On Aug. 21, a sweep-
stakes race of open jib and mainsail boats under 20ft. will besailed
off Larchmont, the entrance fee being $100 and the allowance 2m.
per foot, Hntries must be made and stakes deposited with
*, J, M. Sawyer, 85 South street, not later than Aug. 18. -
SHREWSBURY RIVER RACES.—Two races were sailed on
Aug. 5 and 6, resulting as follows:
FIRST GLASS.
Aug, 5, Aug. 6.
s Elapsed. Corrected. Hlapsed. Corrected,
Nestle Nigh, Dr. Boyd.1 54 00 1 54 00 2 35 25 235° 25
Etelka, Fred Degraw..1 54 23 1 54 08 2 82 06 2 31 55
SECOND GLASS.
Fern, Bracken Bros....1 49 10 1 49 10 2 23.85 2 23 35
Little Spot, F. Smith..1 51 48 1 51 20 2 27 O1 2 26 36
COLUMBIA Y. GC. SECOND PENNANT REGATTA—On Aug,
8 the second pennant regatta of the Columbia Y. C. was sailed over
a triangular course on the Hudson River, as follows: From astake-
boat opposite the club house at Highty-sixth street and North
River, thence to stakeboat off One Hiundredth street, thence to a
stakeboat anchored near New Jersey shore, opposite club house,
thence to a stakeboat off Seyenty-fourth street and thence back to
starting point. The following yachts started at 4:10 in a strong
N.E. wind, with rain:
CLASS A—OABIN YACHTS.
. Length.
TNT WB) N55 oer’ Davad WieGhynns: 1 nsessa~ eteereer eee -08
Trio. .., -:.+1.+- »,++- Varley .& McKeever s......; Tene ey . 29.00
Witiadi ele. ae $5550 VY CRS aIMeSs GPRACEM sietulJoueenee 28.03
wr CLASS B—OPEN YACHTS.
VOT tether pene Dietze&, Greers on. wreeksass. ss nessa
Curlew: yeieeressesi te ohn. Dewis) Jric..k aoe see 221.10
CLASS C—CATBOATS.
Wenanes shapes sere Christian H. Krusé...........0... 0. 19.10
Anna Bella....... .... Geo. W. Pinchbeck............, ...--- 19.10
IS Ve tea cen Cas RUSSsel el ie. boone ial a ells ey ce
QUEBEC Y. C. REGATTA.—The races for the_Commodore’s
and Vice-Commodore’s trophies of the Quebec Y- GC. for yachts
under 12 tons, were sailed on Aug 1 over an 18 mile course, 9 miles
free to a buoy opposite Baumont, and a heat home. The times at
the turn were: = hi
Ine die iet respon esas etic! iP AS OOM ORD TEV ae tex eat eee bogs »o.l 44 30
Montagnais...... ......... 14315 Kathleen,..,-...,.......... 1 44 45
a a eee en ..1 4430 Tolanthe..... neh bet aamaet ie 1 45 30
Wanderer,........ vee 1 44 30 Ripple......... sideveeesessl 46/00
The times at the finish were:
Kathleen......... serene 6437 OOD In ethan fee oes eel] Bee 3 56 30
Ospreyses 2 sisniced ses dyed SrivOD. Tolantheryapeciccesc orale 3 58 00
1S4501 0) Leaner oop sepa upunols aes 3.55 00 Wanderer.,..-....s-0----0> 4 01 00
Hgts a Sp a nO Ab, Taw hae 3 54 00
NEW HAVEN Y. 0. CRUISH.—The yachts of the New Haven
Y. OC. were ready on August 7 for a start on the annual cruise, but
the bad weather kept them in harbor oyer Sunday.
RACE AT SEWAREN.—On Aug. 2aTrace was sailed over a 15
mile course on Staten Island Sound opposite Sewaren, N. J.. with
7 starters, the wind being N. W.a good sailing breeze. Emma
and Alice won in Class A, and Laura in class B,
Forest and Stream Fables.
ALWAYS locked or it isn’t,as youlikeit. Lake's Steerer, Seg
second page,— Adv.
Answers to Correspondents.
t= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
C. J, l.— Write to Chas. Gilchrist, Port Hope, Ont.
J. B. F., Baltimore.—A letter for you at this office,
y
H. B. W., Bordentown, N. J.—Your query isanswered in our gun
columaus.
X. Y. Z., Keeseville, N. ¥.—Write to City View Kennel, Box 1369
New Haven, Conn.
ReEcorn, Chicago.—The recoil of a gun begins before the projec-
tile leaves the bore.
G. F.—Please inform me when the game lawis up on woodcock
in the State of Connecticut. Ans. Oct. 1.
R.B., Detroit.—The word grilse should haye read grill. The
name grilse is applied to the young salmon on its first return from
the sea; a grill is a gridiron,
A. EF. 0,, Albany. N. Y.—l, Is there any work giving practical
directions for carp culture? 2. Is the carpa good table fish? 3.
Does it find ready sale in the markets?. Ans. 1. Yes, “Carp Cul-
ture,” by Peirce, price 5Uc.; we can supply it. 2. We donot con-
sider itso. Itis better than nofish. 3, No.
O. H. K,, Evansville, Ind.—We are not familiar with the dam in
question, and will say that you will have to learn the best fishing
spots from the natives or by experience. For black bass use hel-
ees eraytish, frogs or minnows. Find the rocks where the
ass lie, if there are rocks, or try the ledges near the dam.
FOREST PRESDRVE (X.Y. Z., Keeseville, N. Y.).—The Now York
forest preserve as named in the law is as follows: “All the lands
now owned or which may hereafter be acquired by the State of
New York, within the counties of Clinton, excepting the towns of
‘Altona and Dannemora, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Hamilton, Her-
kimer, Lewis, Saratoga, St. Lawrence, Warren, Washington,
Greene, Ulster and Sullivan, shall constitute and he known as the
Forest Preserve.”
: §.D. B.—1. Lwas fishing a fewdays ago, and, following up the
stream until there was scarcely any water in it, [found the trout
were 8) I hooked three through the head, killing them, and
found them full of spawn. Their lengths were 2, and 2'4in.
Would they have grown any larger in the scarcity ot water?
not this rather small-sized trout to spawn? 2. Do rainbow trout,
and they oul. have a red slash under the neck? Ans, 1, The
were sinall fish to spawn, and possibly would haye grown. Sma
streams produces h. These would not have spawned before
October or November. 2. The Salmo purpuratus, called rainbow
pesthi and other popular names, has a red slash such as you de-
scribe.
F. W. R., Fort Shaw, M. T.—1. Will you kindly detail the quali-
fications which a horse must possess to merit the term “thorough-
bred”? 2 A. claims that there are no thoroughbred trotters on
the American turf. In how far is he correct? He maintains that
the term thoroughbred is 5) ett properly to runners only. Is
he correct in this? 3. What is the Tee ane curly of the
term “standard-bred”? Ans. 1. Strictly"speaking, a horse to be
thoroughbred must trace in all lines to Oriental ancestors, but for
practical purposes a horse is considered thoroughbred in whiose
pedigree no cold cross nor unknown element appears later than the
sixth generation back of him. Of course, the contamination, once
started, never stops, but after five generations have ae it be-
comes so diluted that it is not considered to disqualify. 2. The
term may be applied to a runner if he possesses the necessary qual-
ification, as above; but not from any record or lineage as a trotter.
3, The Breeders’ Association’s adopted standard reads: Im order
to define what constitutes a trotting-bred horse, and to establish a
breed of trotters on a more intelligent basis, the folowing rules
are adopted to control admission to records of pedigrees, en
an animal meets the requirements of admission and is duly regis-
tered, it shall be Songer as a standard trotting-bred animal:
First—Any stallion that has, himself, a record of two minutes and
thirty seconds (2:30) or better; provided any of his get has a record
of 240 or better; or provided his sire or his dam, grandsire or
his granddam, is already a standard animal. Second—Any mare
or gelding that has a record of 2:30 or better, Third—Any horse
that is the sire of two animals with a record of 2:30 or better.
Fourth—Any horse that is the sire of one animal with a record of
2:30 or better; provided he has either of the follo additional
qualifications: 1. A record himself of 2:40 or better. #. Is the sire
of two other animals with a record of 2:40 or better. 3. Has asire
or dam, grandsire or ap ae late that is already a standard animal.
Fifth—Any mare that has produced an animal with a record of
2:30 or better. Sixth—The progeny of a standard horse when out ot
astandard mare. Seventh—The progeny of a standard horse out
of a mare by a standard horse. Hight—The progeny of a standard
horse when out of a mare whose dam isastandard mare, Ninth—
‘Any mare that has a record of 2:40 or better, and whose sire or dam.
or grandsire or granddam isa standard animal, Tenth—A rec
to wagon of 2:35 or better shall he regarded as equal to a 2:30 record,
*
Hs a on
ae ea
57
COMPENSATING REEL.
Patented January 17, 1882.
opathic Veterinary
Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEP:
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY:
The following reels are all made under our patent as above. They
Ys y
i overnm’ all run on steel pivots; are the freest running, strongest, and in every
Yb Used by US G Md respect the Derg vest black bass reels ever offered. hey have been in
Chart on Roll é :
al Ai ag use over three years, and so far not a single reel has given out.
en ree
Humphreys’ echceetes Fulton St., N. ¥. QUADRUPLE MULTIPLYING.
- Nickel Plated, with Slide Click and Slide Drag.
NOS .-s acre sctise easy -.. 0204c 0206c 0207c¢
FISHING Yor d siet «1.0 Aerie 40 60 80
DOUBLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel Plated with Adjustable Click.
(of ge ee be 94¢ 96c 97%e 98c 99c
atch 116 | =e Rei ee 40 60 80 100 150
5 t 84 pages,
eal foal : illustrated. EXTRA FINE “IMBRIE.” -
8-piece Fly Rod, 25yds. Click Reel, Osea oiled Hard Rubber and German Silver, with Adjustable Click,
Silk Line, six Flies, six Hooks to gut and Leader (9, eg bt: Pee RA are 4 3 2 ]
complete by express, $4.00. Post paid, $450. Two BY” cto] Sime 1. 1 eter ter 80 100 150 200
Sample Flies by mail, post paid, 15 cts.; per doz., 75
cts. One 3-piece Trout Rod, Reel, 100ft. Linen Line,
- six Hooks to gut, one Sinker, one Leader and one
Float, complete, $2.00. Post paid, $2.50. Send for
our new catalogue, 320 large pages, over 5,000 illus-
trations of all sporting goods, covers printed in 15
colors, sent by mail for 26 cents, ;
PECK & SNYDER, 126 Nassau St., N. Y:
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order
d them for you, send us 50 cents for our 185 page folio illustrated cata-
~ Cut represents Reel No. 020%c. logue.
ABBEY & IMBRIBE, Manufacturers of Every Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
JSAS. EF. MAE STEFF Ss,
55 COURT STREET, BRCOKLYN. DEALER IN
Eine Fishing TackKie.
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices than any other House in America.
Brass Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles, first quality and fine finish. 75ft., $1.00; 120ft., $1.25; 180ft., $1.50: 240ft., $1.75; B00fb.. $2.00; 450ft., $2.25;
600ft., $2.50. Any of the above Reels with Drags, 26 cts. extra; nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 cts.; 30yds., 75 cts.; 60yds., $1.00;
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Marster’s Celebrated Hooks Snelled on Gut, Limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat, Carlisle, Chestertown, O'Shaughnessy, Kinsey,
MS Aberdeen, Sneck Bent, and all other hooks. Single gut, 12 cts. per doz.; double, 20 cts. per doz.; treble, 30 ects. ner doz. Put up one-half dozen in a package.
Single Gut Trout and Black Bass Leaders, lyd., 5 cts.; 2yds., 10 cts., dyds., 15 cts. Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length, 5 cts.; treble twisted, 3 length, 10 ets.
; Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz. Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz. Trout and Black Bass Bait Rods, 9ft. long, $1.25 to $5.00. Trout and Black Bass Fly Rods, 10ft.
long, $1.50 to $1000. Also forty-eight different styles of rods for all kinds of fishing. Samples of hooks, leaders, etc _, sent by mail on receipt of price in
‘ le money orstamps. SEND STAMP FOR CATALOGUE, THLE: MANUFACTURE OF SNELLED HOOKS AND LEADERS A SPECIALTY.
36c. Per Dozen.
H. H. KIFFE,
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. Y
Established 20 Years. §Opmn EvEnines. J, F. MARSTERS, 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue,
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
oR, ,
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin.
CAPT, FARRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price,
$1.25, by JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica
Plains, Mass.
The Still-Hunter, |" oe
Spy =
T. S. VAN DYKE.
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.,
39 Park Row, New York.
}
[4 First Prize Medals.
10 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, Dec. 18,
1885. with Ballard 6% Rifle, 88—55, by Wm. P. Gage,
Saratoga, N. ¥. Highest recorded score in the
U. 5. on the American Decimal Target, counting 95,
Cut is one-quarter size,
20 consecutive shots at 200yds, off-hand, made in
the Sharpshooters’ Match at Walnut Hill, Mass.,
Dec. 26, 1881, by H. G. Bixby, of Nashua. N. H.,
being two consecutive scores counting 115 each on
the Mass, Target. These were made with a Ballard
16, 38—55. Cut is one-sixth size.
10 consecutive shots at 200yds. with rest, made at
Guttenberg, N. J., on May 8, 1886, by M. Dorrler,
using a Ballard No. 10 Rifle, 88—55, >
Cut is full size.
Send for Reduced Price List of Marlin and Ballard Rifles, dated June Ist, 1886.
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS CO. New Haven, Conn.
Canoe and Camp Cookery.
ES IMBALIWV’S SATIN
STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
10s, 20s, 50s and 100s.
WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
By
self actually tested in camp and on a cruise.
“SENECA.”
A practical cook book for canoeists, Corinthian sailors and outers.
the author gives explicit and intelligible directions for preparing such dishes as he has h
Practical because
im-
This is just where the recipes differ from the
absurdly impracticable dishes given in some so-called camp cookery books.
outfit is described, and numerous hints on camp economy add to the value of the work.
Cloth, 96 Panta Price $1.00.
The cooking
W YORK; Forest AND STREAM PUBLISHING Co,. 39 Park Row.
‘THE WINCHESTER
THE MOST POPULAR
Repeating Rifle
IN THE MARKET.
Great Variety |
of Styles and
Calibers.
Send for 76-page Dlustrated Catalogue.
S .
ISTER R
4
ee er ee eee :
PRICES
ZX
REDUCED.
igi
Hd
_// Netallic Ammunition,
PAPER AND BRASS SHOT SHELLS,
Gun Wads, Primers, etc.
EPEATING ARMS C0.,
Ww HAVEN, CONN.
, = =
M. A. TAPPAN, |
No. 819 Pennsylvania Awvenue,
WASHINGTON, D. C.
KEEP A FULL LINE OF
Chamberlin Cartridge
COMPANY’S
58 | hee FOREST AND STREAM. ~~ hve. 19, 1886.
SORA. :
Loaded by machinery. Every cartridge perfect. Every one alike. Wadding of uniform thickness, and placed
squarely on the powder and shot. Rammed with uniform pressure. Beautifully and securely crimped. Packed
25 in a pasteboard box, 20 boxes in a case. The Most Convenient and Best Ammu-
nition in the World. Highest scores on record made with these cartridges. Persons who use
them in the field are constantly speaking in their praise. WOOD POWDER has shown its best results in
these goods. PIGOU, WILKES & LAURENCE POWDER does its best work in Chamberlin cartridges. Any of
the leading brands of paper shells or powder may be had. THE VARIETY OF CARTRIDGES FOR TRAP
SHOOTING IS NOW COMPLETE. WADDING ONE SIZE LARGER THAN BORE OF GUN for such guns as
require this style of loading.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. PP. HUN HTARLDT.
Tar Forest AND STREAM PUBLISHING COMPANY takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a ramaideeaticn of the model and the draft, their
relatiops to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail,
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of specia] form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of vac, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closcly related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a bibliography appear in the Appendix. ,
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates. '
A folio volume (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish in every detail, making a volume
vastly superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 136 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. ,
LIST OF PLATES.
:
_ I, The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXIII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie.
II, The Nuckel. XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section,
Ill, The Windward. XIX, Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita.. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. LI, Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Eastern Catboat. XXI. The Dart. XXXVIL Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LII. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XX XVIII. The Cutter Petrel. LIII, The Cutter Surf.
VIL. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VILl. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX, Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. - XXV. Columbire—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cahbin Plans.
X. Open Boat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. _ XLII. The Cutter Rajah. LVII, The Cutter Spankadillo.
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVII. The Gannet. : XLII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIIL. The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork.
MI. A Skipjack. ; XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. | XLY. A Single-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. ‘ XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI, The Nonpareil Sharpie.
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan: XXXII. The Cutter Vayu. Deek Plans, a5 LXII. The Cynthia. - :
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yaw] Windward, XLVII. 8S. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXIII, The Cruising Sneakbox.
IWlow Ready. Price, postpaid, es'7.-OO.
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London; SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street. —
Pe tore er
_
,
7 Ava. 18,. 1886. | :
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
published. on receipt of publisher’s price.
Sportsman’s Library.
Eaist of Sportsrman’s Books
We will forward any of these Books by mail, postpaid, on recespt of price,
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather.........+.- 25
American Angler’s Book, Norvis........ ---. 5 50
PATIO rice ein tee oe Wa Sonya: Kies vile) Eee 50
Angling Talks, Dawson......-...--.. IE A 50
Angling, A Book on, Francis....... cong io hatis 7 50
Black Bass Wishing, Henshall................ 3 00
Wish and Wishing, Manly................- -, « & 25
-Hishing, Bottom or Float.........+... Bis tts 50)
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus:.. 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes.-.......::....... 125
Hly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells.........-.-- ed 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
ETE AS A enh nie eed cette ais oy sate attra oe greeter 25
Fysshe and Kysshyne. ... 2.0.6.0... eee eee eens 1 00
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium............ 50
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
Laat aetinyeo | we! Ny ok 5 ae eC ae 2 00
Practical Trowut:Culture: .: 22.06.02. 05h ee 1 00
Practical Wisherman.......-2-.+----+2se.+--08 4 20
Prime's Gova=Hishing. ovens acon fe 2 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters....-...... 1 00
ScientmceA neler’. ho bee! Fe me BO
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
tty, by Roosevelt. 4.20 lsd. ts becca 2 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50
The Game Wish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt.......-.... 2 00
Trout Culture, Slack. ....:......-.:...-.-2:057 100
BIRDS,
American Bird Pancier...:......... 005.2000:
Baird’s Birds of North America. . 80 00
BitG@eMoies ty ccm tewen eats mee: 75
BirdsaNesting es. ose ieee eee ee oe ee 125
Birds of Hastern Pennsylvania......-..-.... 4 00
Birds and Their Haunts................-----. _3 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. ...... 15 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
ERO ONEMENT Me tel eeetrinie oe face ch sees aa 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pay..-...-........5. 25
Minot’s Land and Game Birds..,..........., 8 00.
Native Sonf Birds. 20.9.2... cks eee nena ees is)
Naturalists’ Guide, Maymard..............--. 2 00
Natural History of Birds............5.....05- 8 00
Samuel’s Birds of New England..........-.. 4 00
Shore Bindse COME Bee te vdte sn das agentes 15
BOATING AND YACHTING.
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water......
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam..
Boat Racing, Brickwood. :
Boating Trip on New England Rivers.......
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
BES Tepes fee an Sian ltaclocct ep ets nae
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca...........
Canc TandlingoCs Bey aux, =
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton
Canoe and Camera........ ‘ os
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop's...
Cruises in Small Yachts................,
bt t9 Co
feb ft pt pd
Four Months in a Sneakbox,
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing..............
NMLaMOROTUISES. cen ae. see eee ade eh cea s
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosvenor.........
Paddle and Portage......... fee ceeppe ures ae
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies..........--...
Practical Boat Building, Nelson.......-.....
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.......,..
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.....:::..
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick.................
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp.......... ¥
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp..........-....
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt...........-. nif
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson...... eh eR:
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book......
ae
;
| WOES Dee et ttt
SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSRSSS RSSS
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness...............
Amateur Trapper, paper 50e.; bds..... ......
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
Northrup...... fe Ae eat ls name: AORN
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INPUTS PR ha halle eel eae ye Se ea aie 1 %5
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1%5
Camp Life in the Wilderness............<..-. 30
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “‘Seneca”..... 1 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 00
HARNSe OT OA DIRE enka cea an hilees tee Geet 1 25
How to Camp Out, Gould....,....... ..1..... "5
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s..-..-........ 1 50
Rustling in the Rockies. .....-..-2. 2.2... ceeu, 1 00
Trapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, 8vo.,illus., 1 50
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Across Country Wanderer................... 5. 00
American Sportsman, The, Lewis......,.... 2 50.
Breech-Loader, Modern, Gloan, illus..-..... 1 25
_ Crack Shot (The Rifle), “Barber,” illus...... aD.
Dead Shot (The Gun), illus. ..............65. 1 25
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting............. . 200
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
acters, 2 vol., cloth.... : a bba TG AtEm rash 4 00
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
MESIICTICS eve yes tote ie meee cee ee TOY
Frank Forester’s Fugitive S. Sketches, pa.. 1 00
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1 00
How I Became aSportsman....-.,. ......-.. 2 40
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 1 50
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt.. 3 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules................. 25
Instructions in Riflé Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00
Rifle Practice, Wingate. ....2.........-..--.. 1 50
Rod and Gun in California....---.,...-.2.... 1 50
STE OUSI = tLe Walser eee een ome a 50
Shooting, Dougall...2..-2. 002. cece cece ees ~ 800
Shooting on the Wing............ 0.0.2.2. .2s, 75
Sport, Wox Hunting, Salmon Fishing, etc.,
7B SA Ven POL. LLINS ence eens ak 7 50
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth.............. . 10 00
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 00
~, Embossed leather.......-...... Ba ae ey . 15.00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 60
_ Still-Hunter, Van Dyke............... Ay ea 2 00
_ Stephens’ Lynx Hunting,....... an for, ales"
Stephens’ Fox Hunting............. 0 re a
~ Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.....- 7 = HM5O.
‘The Gun and Its Development, Greenet 2-50
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Ss GM isi Pe an Aas siamin Siy 4) 0 ROMS ae moat oe 1
v=
or
ie i -
BOOKS EXCHANGED.
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS,
Lake, pape oes Clothe ee Pe ah 00
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrar’s Pocket Mapof Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
Florida Annual... -/.....---.655 Bx CD 50
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 2h
Map of reer edge! Sk FRBSTOME cols te cscs. css 50
Map of Northern Maine, Steele........,..... 1 00
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain............... 2
Map of the Thousand Islands............,... 50
Map of the Yellowstone Park......-......... 2 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00.
HORSE,
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.......... Pore GH
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship......... 1 00
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols........ .......4, .-» 30 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8vo 2 50
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 1?mo.,......... 50
Horses, Famous American Race........,.... fi)
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75
Horses, Famous, of America...-......-...... 1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse...) 1... 00
Jenning’s Horse. Training..............2...2, 1 25
Mamial of the Horse...) 00.0... ee ee ees ee 25
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor.......-,....... Pe tO
Mayhew’s Horse Management .... 3 00
McClure’s Stable Guide............- 1 00
Rarey’s Horse Tamer .............. 50
Riding and Driving-.....,............ 5 ny 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
Stonehenge, Horse Owner’s Cyclopedia...... 35
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit'n,8yo 8 50
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00
The Book of the Horse....,-:.......-.......- 8 00
Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ 2 00
Wallace’s American Stud Book..........._.. 10 00
Wallace’s American Trotting Register,2 vols 20 00
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2 50
Youatt on the Horse.....-... 0... 0... ees 2 00
KENNEL.
| American Kennel, Burges............ ...4<.. 3 00
British Dogs, Dalziel... 3.... 0.0.00. 202.001.5008 4 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel,..................... 80
Dog, Diseases of, Hi... en... ee eee ee 2 00
Dog Breaking, Floyd.. a2 J 4ibac apa sBun eee 50
Dog Breaking, by Holabird................... 25
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson.........,......... 3 00
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training ys. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.............. 1 75
Dogs of Great Britain, America, and other
Countries....... Ss EN hie es SE a ioe 2 00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo....... 45
Dogs, Points. of Judging..........2..-...: yur 50
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth..........-.. 60
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............. 1 25
Decswnd thet? wpliesy ssa. cee 15
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont.....-... DPR as ape eca oe 2 00
Englishe Dogges Reprint of 1576......... era 50
English K. C. 8. Book, Vol L,....-.........., 5 00
English K. C. 8. Book, Vols. III. toTX.,each 4 50
English K, C. 8. Book, Vols. XI. to XII.,each 4 50
Glover's Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Our Friend the IGEN Soe) esas terres. 8 00
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
Setter Dog, the, Layerack.................... 3 00
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands.......... 6 00
The Dog, by Idstone.......0...000.0. 004045 1 25
American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00
-Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1 00
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Cassell’s Book of Sports,and Pastimes...... 3 00
HOGMODSS aoe Mies saree nike ost ome 20
BASH VVARIS ths Paes op eitedioses ee 50
Hands at Whist....... Sys pan 50
_-| Instruction in the Indian Club Eixercis “ 25,
Skane: a2 big ee ay ee Se A he bt ee 25
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 7% 50
Whist for Beginners........ ........c0i sees en 50
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1-50
Adventures of a Young Naturalist...... mt (6)
Amateur Photographer,............2.......44 00.
Animal Plagues, Fleming.................... 4 80
Antelope and Deer of America.............. 2 50
Atlas of Jersey Coast...) a eceeeeeceeetcse 1 50
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government report.....-.:.ssscee-cceeeueee 2 50
Common Objects of the Seashore............ 50
Mastward Hole. 3282 gecesi. wees eke ah 1 25
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
JOLSCYaCOAS tReet es salle ems sitadsc leds repe 5 00
How to Make Photographs......... pe dee 1 00
Humorous Sketches, Seymour............... 6 00
Insects Injurious to Vegetation Pe eet ee 6 50
Eee mimge On Gal OMP pee arent ree in ele ote te 1 00
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
[Svinte eA Ree ee = 6 1.50
ammals ef New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy............. =
Manton’s Taxidermy WithoutaTeacher.... 50
North American Insects.........-.......... 1
Old St. Augustine, Pla., illus..... .. 1
Packard’s Half-Hours With Insects 2
IPISHOMEDING ss gucy vies beet iea tetas
Photography for Amateurs............
Practical Forestry, by Fuller................
PEactical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
EOD Yee acy pete Bede na te Ena «Rete eo oe 1
Practical Orange Culture.................... 1 00
Practical Poultry Keeping.:.,............... 2 00
Randall’s Practical Shepherd................ 2 00
| Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.............. 3 00
Sportsman’s Hand Book, Col. Horace Park. 1 00
Studies in Animal Life, Lewis..............;
PhesWorester, byw Browne. essa, eon ke. hon 10 00
The Northwest Coast of America.......... ~ 20 00
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...... .... 1 00
Wild Flowers of Switzerland................ 15 00
Wild Woods Life, Farrar.............. i le cht
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosiane, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hoge and Dr.
Maginn, 6 yols., crown 8vo., cloth, $9.00;
pea” CONPeae See eid se ete, cal ae pe 18
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk,...-.......... re. ead
oods and Lakes of Maine........-......... 3
Youatt on Sheep......... ES BRE Se Fis al h
BOREST AND STREAM.
YACHT CANNON.
} With each gun is furnished
a& canvas cover, wiping rod,
gun brush, loader, capper
and deecapper, two brass
shells and lanyard,
every respect.
‘ ® 2
MUZZLE-LOADING. Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction’ Primer. — ———— Q =
Wheel 4 Wheel SSS ; == =
L’gth, Bore, Carriage Car'ge.
isin. 1 in. $45.00 $50.00 ¢
44 * 80.00 88,00
98 152% 115,00 125.00
32 ue ‘ tt eee BREECH-LOADING,
36 30, i 4 Wheel
Be SY S880) 350.00 & Carriage
© el 2 Wheel Rubber
S i L’gth. Bore. Carriage. Tires.
a 18 in. %#%in, $€5.00 $70.00
So 48 a4 120,00 128.00
ob 28 “* 136% 165,00 175.00
S % 3 82 ** 484% 20000 215.00
Bog Bb 2ig** — 280.00 800.00
@ 42 ** 216% 375,00 400.00
ae: | e
Bog a
i) a
S 2
°
&
Cannons to give per-
"The Strong Fire Arms Co.,
NEW HAVEN, CONN., U.S. A.
FOR SALEH AT
Boston: New Yore: d
CHAS. C. HUTCHINSON, All the leading deal- rs in Sporting
126 Commercial sti. and Yaehting Goods.
CHICAGO:
SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE CO.
177 Lake st.
: “Forest and Stream” Fables,
By AWAHSOOSE.
1, The Puppies Who Didn’t Know It Was Loaded,
2. The Wise and Foolish Pike,
8, The Fox and His Guests.
4, The Foolish Fish,
5. The Robin and the Pewee,
6. The Unlucky Bass.
7, The Shrike and the Hawk,
A series of seven fables in prose and to every one 4 picture.
All of them have pith and point best appreciated by anglers
and sportsmen, but not a one of them is without a moral for
the wise and foolish of the world in general. Price 10 cents.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING COMPANY,
39 Park Row, New York.
3 $ = ry nm
= LDEAL Reloading Tools, #.6 +# es
=», For Rifles, Pistols and' pen ENE ©
me Shotguns. pan! & oh d
UNEQUALLED = Seabee ey 8
. A] nm —)
Combined Tool. ee6|8 2 g Bg hae Ee
Beautifully Finished eo” d 5 4 gh = 2
and all ge ‘a @ og cs Pia A
Nickel Plated. Bf Oe TS OA z
D, Seating hee Breres = <G a
i Bullet. ge 0 3S My ea
B, Sizing fee as A
Bullet. aia» 4
Cc. B. Vil IN Sow,
8 John St., near Broadway, fi. Y.
eA
ETL sSLELELY LLL} VPA "
Medals and Badges
A SPECIALTY:
Special designs furnished on applica-
tion free of charge.
SPORTSMEN’S CLOTHING
= ALSO CLOTHING FOR
Civil ngineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete.,
is our Skeleton fé
Coat, of strong |N
material, and
weighs but 15 |N
Manuf, from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH, | oz. Will mail
it to youfor $2.
: CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc. Send ag Deena: ij
Ey i : measure. ‘
J) WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. SY
UPTHECROVE Valparaiso, Indiana,
SPORTSMEN’S WEAR.
Corduroy, Canvas Horsehide, Dogskin, Sheep-
skin, Mackintosh and Flannel Clothing
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SPORTSMEN
Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
ments of all kinds.
CATALOGUE AND SAMPLES FREER,
GEO. BARNARD & CO.,,
108 Madison Street, Chicago, fll.
Hasturn Agents: A,G. SPALDING & BROS,, 241 Broad N.
PHILADELPHIA Agents: E,K, TRYON, JR. & CO, way, N. ¥,
cis!
>
| an a
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ave, 12, 1886
SPORTSMAN’S
Camping or Fishing Tents
OF ALL KINDS, SHAPES AND SIZES.
Yacht and Canoe Sails of most approved styles.
Also awnings for store fronts, windows, yacht boats,
ete. New style of Canoe Tents made at tow figures.
Flags, Burgees and covers of all kinds. Camp
Stoves, Camp Chairs, Sacking Bottoms, Hammocks,
all kinds of Fancy Tents, and in fact anything made
from canvas when an intelligent description is given
of what may be needed. My beautifully illustrated
circular now ready. Send stamp for price list. Ad-
dress 8. HEMMENWAY, 60 South st, N. Y. City.
NOR-
[VIOLLER'S weet
COD-LIVER Ol]
London, European and New
2
= BEST
8
Co ae |
York physicians pronounce it the
purest and best, Sold by Druggists.
W.H.Schieffelin & Co.( 772") NewYork
General
Dehbility,
Scrofula, VS
Rheumatism
or Consumption,
is superior toanyinde. ¥
licacy of taste and smell,
medicinal virtues and purity.
a anted.
OPIES WANTED.-—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
March 8 and Sept. 13, 1883: Feb. 7 and 14, Mareh
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
York City. * -mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Ciyit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beay-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
Sor Sale.
Bais POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tt
QU Al Season re-opens
s
LIVE Sept. ist. Please
send orders at once to insure prompt delivery.
E. B. WOODWARD, Commission Merchant, 174
Chambers st., N. Y.
a
GRAND GAME FARM FOR SALE. CON-
tains 1,000 acres, nice house, fields contain
deer, turkey, quail, snipe, woodcock, etc. Every
field well watered. Farm fenced, 600 acres open.
Address SPORTSMAN, Nottoway C. H., Va. A
big bargain; $5,600. _ 1t
OR SALE._NEW .32-40 BALLARD (UNION
Hill); also .22-cal. Stevens. Bargain.
P. UHLER, 62 West 127th st., N. Y.
=
OR SALE.—RED FOXES, 6 MOS. OLD, IN
ME fine condition. F.1,, Box 925, Bip bamveerk
ass.
$450; will sell at $225.
EVEREDT LANE, 110 Summer st., Boston,
JY69,
OR SALE.-ONE COW AND ONE BULL
moose, 14 mos. old. Hor particulars address
FREDERICK COLE, Bathurst, New re Se
auga,:
Su the Sind,
Memphis and Avent Kenuel,
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
‘annot be equalled in America.
Champion PAUL GLA DSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75.
REBEL WiND’EM, winner English Derby,
plood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale. :
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn , or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
rough-coated St. Bernard Cesar
fee $25, Bnglish pug Sam; fee $10,
‘Address with stamp, Portland, Me.
Champion
(A.K R. 22);
Pups for sale.
SMALL IMPORTED, PRIZE PUG DOG
Particulars, pedigree and references bo FRANK
QUINBY, P, D. Box 655, N. ¥. Civy, Stud fee, $10.
may20,tf
Ht the Stud.
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - <~ 25,
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture = = ae 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo,' - ss 2b
Champion Romulus, ee 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS
]
LANCASTER,
MASS.
The “Boss” in Stud,
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each, A. K.R°2218. His ancestors all champion
and show dogs, As a stud dog he cannot be ex-
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record.—Vhe. at New York in 1885, as a
puppy. In 1886, 2d prize N, E. K. Club at Boston.
e also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred mastuf at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886. -
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 Ibs.;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
In mastiffs there was but one new one of any pre-
tension and that was Boss. He possesses length of
body with great substance, and is perfectly sound
in limbs.—Sporting Life, March 31. 1886.
A few choice pups of great promise for sale, sired
by Boss out of equally grand females, with best of
pedigree and markings. .
Also a pair of Great Danes, 5 mos. old, marked
alike white and blue; great beauties. Pair $50;
others from $15 to $20 each,
J. L. WINCHELL,
jy1,té. Fair Haven, Vermont,
Gusas 1 Beonahuwu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu @x Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F, T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A,, Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35, A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed to serve a
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50,
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of England and America, in
the stud. Puppies for sale,
TERRA COTTA KENNELS, Box 345, Toronto, Can.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or biteh, at Faatsre mt
Pups for sale. For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
jvy15.8mos General Wayne, Deiaware Co Pa,
Ghee Kennel,
UGS FOR SALE—SEVERAL VERY FINE
puppies; also brood bitches for sale. Prices
low. Address ASHMONT KENNELS, No. 1101
Tremont st., Boston, Mass. jy29,4t
:
K R SALE.W—MY (IRISH SETTER CASH
(A. K.R, 2070), broken on ruffed grouse, wood-
cock and quail. Sold for want of use. Will be
shown on game. For particulars call on or ad-
dress W. J. CARPENTER, M. D., Katonah, West-
chester Co., N.Y. - jy29,4t
1OCKER SPANIELS FOR SALE BY W. A.
(Co SttaeRLAND, Cabin Hill, Del. Se ots
dYsY,9
ex Opal), now in
whelp to Premier (Dashing Monarch ex Armida),
very cheap t
D. A. G
Mass.
th and nose.
ee Eee naeealae field dog and recently sold
dor a high figure. Address W, H. bre i
Middletown, N. ¥; augs,2t
Ohe Rerwiel,
Rosecroft Kennels.
Birmingham, Conn.
Foreman ex Passion (Goodsell’s Prince ex Peb-
ble) puppies for sale. Now booking orders for Fairy
King (Plantagenet ex Jessie) ex Countess Floy
(Count Noble ex Floy) puppies. Fairy King
(Plantagenet ex Jessie) in the stud. Fee $55.
Valuable Kennel For Sale.
1, BEAUFORT, the best pointer living,
2. NEVISON, champion mastiff of America. Win-
; pee A forty ah prizes.
3. , pure Laverack setter bitch; sire -
sell’s Prince: dam. Pebble. “ ie ee
Yale
4. ELLE BELTON, English setter; si
Belton; dam, Clara R. : latipes
BEAUFORT stud fee, $50.
NEVISON stud fee. $50.
CHAS, H, MASON,
tf 18 Bedford ave., Brooklyn, BH, D., N Y.
Choice Cocker Pups,
I, M. DEWEY,
augl?,2t New Haven, Conn.
ASSET HOUND PUPS FOR SALE.—I HAVE
for sale three bitch pups, 14 weeks old, sire
Nemours (A.K.R. 570), dam Fleur de Lis (A.K.R.
2887. Price $10. MORRIS BURHANS, Barry-
town, Dutchess Co., N. Y. 1t
SS a
OR SALE,—FOUR ENGLISH BEAGLE
_hound pups, 5 mos. old, from the very, best
strains of blood in the country. Full pedigree
given. H. P,. HASTMAN, Lancaster, N, A Tt
A BiG OF FEF.
Beauty, liver and whité, Pansy B., liver and
white, Phylis, black and white. The aboye are
cocker spaniel bitches and will be sold cheap.
Just the dogs you want for this fall shooting.
For prices, pedigree and full particulars address
FLEETFOOT KENNEL, E. L. Hitt, Manager,
Delhi, Del. Co., N. Y. augl2,tt
OR SALE,—FOUR ENGLISH BEAGLE
_ bitch pups, 8 mos, old, partly trained, and
pair of foxhounds that can’t be beat, 3 yrs. old,
Sra handsome. In the stud—Beagle Riot, by J.
N. Dodge’s Rattler--W arrior Rosey out of Spider
Rowett’s Rally—imported Dolly, black, white and
tan. Height 1244 inches. GEO. F. REED, Bar-
ton, Vt. augl2,1t
LUE BELTON PUPS FOR SALE, WHELPED
June 10. Well grown and in fine condition,
out of Queen Mab, she by Ted Liewellin, dam
Blanche Lewis. SAMUEL PARKER, 476 Main
street, Worcester, Mass, 1t
NGLISH BEAGLE HOUNDS, AFTER
this prices of stock will be a matter of cor-
respondence. Now on hand good puppies at, $5.
N. ELMORE, Granby, Conn. lt
HOICE SETTER PUPPIES FOR SALE.
Strong, handsome and healthy. By the field
trial winner Gath’s Mark out of the first-class
field bitch Katie. For pedigree and particulars
address THOMAS ORGILL, Memphis, Se s
auglZ,2
At BULL-TERRIERS FOR SALE.
Pure white, 8 mos. old, healthy, sound, perfectly
house broken; will make a winner. Sire, cham-
Dutch, Jr; dam, Little Nell, winner of the N, Y.
Fanciers, 1886; Ist at Pittsburgh; 1st, Newark; Ist,
New Haven; Ist and. cup at Boston. Address
PEARLY WEBEKS, Haverhill, Mass. It
OR SALE—THREE ENGLISH SETTER
brood bitches with pedigrees. They are yard
broken. They must be sold. W. JOHNSON,
West Yarmouth, Mass. tt
Buck COCKER SPANIEL PUPS, BY
champion Black Silk ex Pauline Markham,
for sale. Address CHAS. H, BAKER, §7Summer
street, Boston, Mass. augl2,3t
OX-TERRIERS.—I HAVE FOR SALE PUP-
pies, sire Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), dam Fly
(A.K-R. 3182); a fine litter. Address H. J.TOBEHY,
P. O. Box 364, Hudson, N. Y. augl?,2t
Oe SALE CHEAP.—A SETTER, BROKEN.
Also fine Liewellin puppies and cockers.
OAKDALE KENNEL, Westbrook, Conn. oer
augl2,
OR SALE.—BRACE OF POINTER
pies, by champion Robert Le Diable ex
Meteor’s Trinket, she. by champion Meteor—
Trinket; dam of Trinket's Bang. JOHN W.HAR-
RIS, 66 West Third st., Cincinnati, O. augl2,2t
OR SALE.—KING DAN, (A.KCR. 2989), 17
mos., a grand young pointer, broken, very
fast, best of nose. Price reasonable. GHO.
McNEIL, JR., 18 Moore st., New York. aug)2,2t
OR SALE.-MY KENNEL OF SETTERS,
retrievers, foxhounds, beagles and cockers.
Any one in want of a good, reliable dog of either
of the above breeds address A, McDONALD,
Rockland, Me. aug12,10
| es SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
iG FIELD QUALITIES ARE WHAT YOU
want, write to us.
y champion } 5
National Field Trials Derby of 1885, the grandest
qualities of her grandsire old Gladstone If you
want puny, guushy bench show ORE we are not
o offer ser-
: roMmmmMunicate with.
the folks to com MIDDLE TENN.
aug,3t
vices in stud.of Gath’s Hope.
KENNELS, Lawrenceburg, Tenn.
VOR SALE._FOXHOUND PUP, 3 MOS. OLD.
cheap and a beauty; 4 Byron, 14 native stock.
; iL, Ashburnham, Mass. aug5,3t
TIGH BRED POINTERS AND SETTERS —WE
breed and dispose of nothing but first-class
dunbroken dogs and puppies, Address
Oren aa TT KENNELS, South Norwalk, Conn,
Che Rewnel,
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
Eee tae and apterg Chemye nly, broken for field
trials or private use, eference giyen. W. G.
SMITH, Marydel, Md. x
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughiy broken on
game and good-ones, Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality CEN MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N.
St. Bernards
Of purest Swiss strain. Having purchased
Mr. Hy. Schumacher's Kennel at Bern,
Switzerland, I can furnish excellent puppies
‘or grown stock, pedigrees are genuine, it
being well known that Mr, Schumacher’s
by dogs are of purest strain now in existence,
. | “Apollo
‘is in the stud, fee$roo, “ Apollo”
has beaten all dogs in his class in Switzerland
‘and America, including champions Don II,
and ‘‘ Verone,”’ for specials, photos of Swiss
dogs in groups or singly cabinet size 50 cts,
each. Address with stamp,
W. W. Tucker,
P, O. Box 1338, N. Y.
ANTED.—DOGS TO HANDLE ON QUAIL.
Best of reference; satisfaction guaranteed.
Address GEO. H. HILL, Miami Kennels, Madeira,
Ohio, jy22,4mc
Ravenswood Setter Kennels
jy29,3t
FOR SALE.
The Harvard Kennels offer for sale two black and
white bitches. 5 mos, old, vy the field trial winner
Gus Bondbu out of one of the best Druid bitches
living. Price low. Address A. M. TUCKER,
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
&
ING CHARLES SPANTELS,—ANGORA KIT-
\ tens.—We have the very best that can be ob-
tained. Our stud dog, Duke, a full brother of
champion Jumbo, is, without doubt. the stortest
face dog in the world. Parties who may wish to
buy a five spaniel or lovely long-haired kitten, ad-
dress, KING GHARLHS KENNEL, No. 6 Second
street, New York. y8,tf
free run; caReCUy for fifty boarders. “D. F WIL-
BUR, Prop..
a
OR SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups, 2and 6 mos, old, out of good bunting
stock. Price $10 and upward according to quality.
G, L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass, jy22.3mo
HAVE GOT FOR SALE A LOT OF 25 VERY
fine rabbit hounds, well broke, in first-class con-
dition, from 2 to4yrs. old. JONH T, SCHWACK,
202 Broome street, New York city. jy§,3m
TOR SALE.—A FEW VERY FIN® ENGLISH
setters and pointers, thoroughly field trained.
Only those wishing first-class dogs will address,
GEO. W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass. jy8,2m
Pointer Puppies For Sale.
A dog and bitch, liver and white, 10 wks. old, by
Bang Bang outof Fan Fan, I will
dogs South to train for the field trials. For terms
address J. N, LEWIS, Ramseys, N- J. jy32,8mo
| pees SETTER PUPS, BY CHAMPION
Dash III, out of a champion Leicester and Nelly
bitch, WM. W. REND, &
ilk street, Boston, Mass.
-jy22,2mo
| Oey cuss PION TRAINED BEAR, COON, FOX,
Gray Squirrel and Rabbit Dogs; Lop-ear and
Himalayan Rabbits; Abyssinian Guinea Pigs; Fer-
rets, H.C. QRAFF, Kensington, Ohio, jy 22, tf
FOR SALE.
English setter pups, Dash III, stock; will be sold
low. Address. H. HARTSHORN, 7i Blackstone
st., Bo-ton, or Alfred G. Larkin, West ier ery iu
JV<*;
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, f
/ 237 S, Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa. P
T. PLEASANT KENNELS.—THE LARG-
est in America For Sale—Two. first-class
fox-terrier bitches, imported stock, one litter light-
weight bull-terriers, one pointer dog, one Gordon
setter bitch, one snow white light-weight bull-terrier
dog. For particulars address. ri
1, T, BROWNELL, Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
pc ES
| aes SETTER PUPPIES, WHELPED —
June 24, 1886, by Gun (Gladstone—May B,) out
of Morning Star (Dashing Dan—Daisey Starlight),
all black, white and tan and blue belton, Ready to
ship when 6 wks. old; order now. For-pedigree
and price address CHAS. YORK, 9 & 11 Granite
Block, Bangor, Me,
—
ORES
AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, ae A YAR. 10 Cts, A Copy. '
Srx Monvns, $2.
NEW YORK, AUGUST 19, 1886.
} VOL. XXVIT—No. 4,
Nos. 39 &40 PARK Row, Nrw YorE.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND STRHAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
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Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
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Nos. 389 anp 40 PARK Row. New YorE Crry,
' CONTENTS.
EXPITORTAL. TH KENNEL.
The President’s Vacation. Mastiff Character.
Beach-Bird Shooting. The Mastiff Type.
Tue SPORTSMAN TOURIST. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
' Sam. Lovel’s.Camps—tir. Range and Gallery.
NATURAL HisToRy. A Small-Bore Roti netnent:
Cerros Island. The Trap.
The Audubon Society. Reform in Tournaments.
Gamn BaG AND GUN. Cleveland Cartridge Tourna-
An Incident at Cro’s Nest.
Reindeer in Alaska Snows,
Habits of Ruffed Grouse.
Woodcock Notes.
Between Midnight and Dawn.
-CAMP-Frre FULIOKERINGS.
SrA AND Rivur FISHING.
More Deep-Sea Hishine.
Bluefish and Menhaden.
St. Lawrence Anglers.
OULTURE.
American Fisheries Society.
Tue KENNEL.
Chieftain and Wanda.
Co-operative Breeding.
The Cache Creek Hunt.
English Kennel Notes.
ment.
YACHTING.
Fair Play at the Trial Races.
The End of the Cruise.
Lake Y. R. A. Cruise.
-Hull Y. C. Open Regatta.
American Y. 0. Regatta.
CANOEING.
The Winter Meet of the Canoe-
me
The Ni CG. A. and the Cruisers.
Oakland C. C. Ladies’ Cruise.
The A. C. A. Meet.
A Bit of Every Day History.
A Hop Trip on the Dela-
war
ares TO CORRESPONDENTS,
BEACH-BIRD SHOOTING.
| gee August days are bringing with them to the sandy
beaches and wide salt marshes of the Atlantic coast
flocks of beach birds on their southern migration. They
do not come now in such unnumbered thousands as in the
old days, but it is still possible for the man who has un-
limited time on his hands and a fair stock of patience to
make now and then a good hag.
To many people shore-bird shooting seems very simple
and easy. ‘To sit in a blind all day and shoot into the
-| present conducted, are not on a right basis.
flocks called up to the stools by the whistle does not seem .
| difficult; but there is more than this to a successful pur-
suit of this sport. If the shooter is accompanied by a
skilled bay man to whom he leaves all the details of
the work, the part which he has to perform requires but’
Tittle intelligence or exertion, but to depend upon another
is to lose almost all the enjoyment of a delightful sport,
since the satisfaction derived from success depends very
largely on the amount of skill called into play to bring
about the fortunate result.
Success in beach-bird shooting depends upon a num-
ber of constantly varying conditions, and this renders
the sport uncertain and so exciting. ‘The direction and
velocity of the wind will determine the course of the
birds’ flight, and so the locality where the blind must be
built and the way in which the stools must be set to prove
most attractive to the advancing flocks. There is a vast
deal of art, too, in successfully calling up the birds. Al-
though some species are so simple that they will come to
stool at the call of almost any other, still you will not de-
eoy the wary “‘jack” by the note of the blackbreast, nor
the sickle-bill by the whistle of the yelper. The prac-
ticed eye must recognize the approaching birds afar off,
and the gunner must coax them to him by talking to them
in their own language.
Beach-bird shooting requires notonly a close knowledge
of the habits of the birds, but also a quick eye and a ready
gun. It is capital practice, for it is usually possible |
[0 see where the shot strikes with relation to the bird, and.
so to correct errors of judgment and to learn just how to
hold most effectively
occur during a day spent in a blind on the shore,
ort
\ ae
‘Spring shooting has sadly lessened the numbers of our the offending feline in an inverted barrel,
|
on the many cross shots that will cat devoured it she deemed nothing less than death by
extinction that pernicious practice must be abolished,
| The good effect which such abolition would have is shown
by thereports received this summer from Long Island where
last spring the killing of these birds was illegal, and where
the law is said to have been generally observed, It is
reported that the flight during the first weeks in August
has been much larger than it usually is, and that the
birds are much less shy and stool far better than is
usually the case. A number of English snipe made their
appearance on the meadows early in August, and were,
no doubt, bred somewhere not very far away.
The results, as reported, of this good law should not be
without their lesson to our neighboring States on the At-
lantic seaboard. The erying necessity of protection makes
itself more evident each season, and before very long we
look to see a change in public sentiment which shall de-
mand universal protection of all our game birds, not only
during the season of reproduction, but for several months
prior to the commencement of that season.
SPORT AND Po.uitTics.—The recently proscribed Duc
d’Aumale had a magnificent hunting seat at Chantilly,
where for many years past the hunting parties have been
attended by royal and imperial visitors to France. These
meets were made political capital for the Orleans family
against the Republic, and it is said werein some measure
the cause of the proscription. The forest belonging to
the estate comprises some 7,000 acres, and is one of the
best stocked in France, having 200 stags and 500 deer.
The glory of Chantilly was its pack of hounds, which the
whipper-in, with tears coursing down his cheeks, saw
knocked down at the auction at prices far below their
worth. Among the animals sold was Pélagie, the little
mare on which the Duc d’Aumale used to ride when he
went afield to shoot, for, beimg very gouty, he could not
stand the fatigue of trudging through turnip fields and
stubble, or walking along dampoglades, and it is related
that Pélagie was trained to stand the noise of the gun;
when her rider was firing over her she remained motion-
less, neighed if the game he aimed at fell, and was cred-
ited with taking as much pleasure in his sport as he did
himself. She picked up from the dogs their way of set-
ting and pointing, and the Duc d’Aumale grew as fond of
the little animal as though it were a pet grandchild. The
bidding at the sale was dull, and the apathetic manner in
which the friends of the banished nobleman let his horses
and hounds go for a song was thought to bode ill for his
political fortunes.
REFORM IN TRAP-SHOOTING.—The feeling is widespread
that trap-shooting tournaments, as many of them are at
They do
not give satisfaction to amateurs who are compelled to
compete against contestants who make a business of it,
We publish to-day two communications, one from Maine
and the other from Ohio, in which the writers propose
a change to remedy the present system. The National
Gun Association is very properly the body to take charge
of such a scheme of classifying trap-shooters. If the
Association were to take the matter in hand its action
would be supported by at least a sufficient number of
clubs to sanction it and give impetus to the desired re-
form. "We invite an expression of opinion on this ques-
tion from interested parties, for there is reason to believe
that sentiment is strong enough and general enough to
accomplish something in the right direction if it only be
given voice. The sooner such a change of programme is
made the better for all concerned, and it cannot be
brought about more expeditiously than by the National
Gun Association, which possesses the advantage of being
an organized body whose proper duty it is to give atten-
tion to just such affairs.
OvERDONE.—A love of birds is a most commendable
trait in the character of young or old, but it is possible to
overdo even so good a thing as this. Boys often love the
tender little nestlings, which they lug away in their hats.
The large parks in cities are favorite stamping grounds of
unfledged small boy poachers. A boy with three young
robins in his hat was nabbed by a Prospect Park (Brooklyn)
policeman last week, and in the police court fined $10, to
the effectual extinguishment of his ornithological bent.
Bird loye was likewise overdone by the Rochester, N. Y.,
young woman, who so loved her canary that when the
starvation a fitting punishment, and accordingly immured
After five
shore birds, and if these species are to be ae ee from ' days it was released by an officer of the Humane Society.
(
THE PRESIDENTS VACATION.
4 (wage Monday President Cleveland left Washington
for a vacation trip to the Adirondacks. His head-
quarters will be at the Prospect House on the Upper Sar-
anac Lake. One of his companions is the same Albany
doctor who was with him last year. It will be remem-
bered that reports were current of the lawlessness of the
Presidential party while in the North Woods in the sea-
son of 1885. It wassaid and believed through that region
that Mr. Cleveland and his companion hounded deer, the
practice being at that time forbidden by the statute. All
through the Adirondacks guides and visitors excused their
own lawlessness by the argument that if the President of
the United States could break the law with impunity they
were justified in following the example set before them,
Their belief in the guilt of the Presidential party was
not materially affected by Dr. Ward’s explanation in the
FOREST AND STRHAM that the hounds “had not been put
out after the deer by the direction of either the President
or himself.” It was suggested that this reply was evasive,
although the FoREsST AND STREAM did not, atthe time,
consider it so. Whether or not deer were driven by
hounds into the lake for the President and his companion,
it was most unfortunate that there should have been the
least ground for the reports. A high official of the
government should not only conduct himself as a law-
abiding citizen in the woods as well as out of them, but
he and his companions should be so jealous of their good
names as to give not theslightest shadow of a suspicion of
evil-doing.
In view of the unfortunate condition of affairs last year
—the President then having been placed in the position of
one whose alleged guilt was used as an excuse for the ram-
pant lawlessness of scores of others in the Adirondacks—
would it not be a judicious plan for the State game protector
of the districtin which the Presidential party will disport
themselves this year to keep asharp watch upon them, aiid
observe narrowly their conduct with respect to the game and
the statutes made for its protection, to the end that if ugly
rumors are again bruited abroad their truth or falsity
may be authoritatively determined? It is to be hoped
that the game butchers who goto the Adirondacks and
buy deer doggers to serve their ends may not be able to
urge in self-defense this year the plea that in unlawful
deer killing they are only following the example of the
President of the United States.
WAYS OF THE RUFFED GROUSE.—A correspondent
notes the breeding of the ruffed grouse in an unusual
place. The whims of this bird are not.all dreamed of in
the philosophy of the average observer of her habits. We
have known grouse to nest in spots apparently most ill-
suited to such use, sometimes being exposed to constant
intrusion by human trespassers. In oneinstance a mother
bird succeeded in raising a brood which attained matur-
ity and a normal degree of astuteness only after re-
peated fusilades by the stone-throwing small. boys
of the neighborhood. Sometimes a cover, where
no grouse have been known for years, will be used
by them for a single season only. The gunner who has
beaten the ground in vain autumn after autumn some
day has his continuance in well doing rewarded by a
bird brought to bag, and thereafter the cover will be
barren as of old. An explanation of these freaks of nest-
ing grouse may perhaps be found in the theory that the
bird having failed to discover just the spot acceptable to
her finical taste, and compelled by urgent necessity, per-
force puts up with any place at hand; or, to use a homely
expression, having gone all through the woods takes the
crooked stick at last.
Mr W. E. BRYANT’s description of Cerros Island, to be
found in another column, willbe read with great interest.
As a delightfully entertaining account of his exploration
of this far away island of the Pacific it is full of attraction
for the general reader, while to the naturalist and above
all to the ornithologist, the paper is replete with valuable
facts and pregnant suggestions.
Tam Sinty SPASON is in full blast, and the romancers
of the bear-and-baby stripe are hard atit. A thousand
polar bears were not long ago marshalled to the front and
started on a foraging expedition southward to prey on
the starving inhabitants of Labrador. They were quickly
followed by the hoop snake, which is now rolling his un-
canny form with startling rapidity through the columns
of many of our esteemed exchanges.
62
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Avc, 19, 1886,
Che Sportsman Tourist.
Addresses all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS,—II.
Sau and his partner lounged about camp waiting for
the opening of the water, and there was not much
to break the dull monotony of those days of waiting, For
the most part there was little to do but cook and eat the
simple fare, and sit by the camp-fire trimming muskrat
bows and tally sticks. Now and then a chopper would
stop at the shanty to light his pipe, and if a Yankee, to
ask no end of questions; or if a Canadian, to jabber with
Antoine till Sam was driven almost wild with the inces-
sant jargon so unintelligible to him. A mile down the
creek a party of lumbermen were building a raft of logs
upon the ice, and often to pass the time away Sam and
Antoine would visit them, and being expert axemen, help
them make “knock downs” while they chatted and joked.
One day Sam was hunting about camp for something,
and Antoine asked, ‘*What you look see, Sam?”
“Tm a lookin’ for a mushrat carkiss. I seen where a
eet ben gallopin’ ’raound, an’ I want some bait for a
rap.”
“Wal naow, seh, Sam, you goin’ b’lieved what Ah ‘Il
tol? you. °Tant no use for settlin’ bait for minks to heat
naow. He'll goin’ sparkin’ dis tam year an’ he ant cares
no more for heat as you does w’en you ’ll goin’ sparkin’.
Set you trap in road where he ‘Il goin’ see Aees Mamselle
Hudleh, Sam, den you ‘ll ketched it.”
‘Like ’s not you're pretty nigh right, Antwine,” Sam
said, laughing, “but he might be comin’ hum hungry
arter his sparkin’. I’ve knowed of such cases,” and having
found a bait of odorous muskrat flesh he hung it over a
moss-covered trap in a hollow log, and next morning
brought in the lithe slender fellow whose brown coat of
fur became so fashionable and valuable in after years,
though then worth no more than the muskrat’s.
Once they went coon hunting in the Great Woods,fand
after a half day’s wallowing through the soft, deep snow,
tracked three coons to a big hollow pine stub, and, chop-
ping it down, took out five residents and visitors, whose
pelts made a showy if not a rich addition to their slender
display of peltry. :
Along the winter roadway of ice, now made the most
of by teamsters while it lasted, frequent loads of logs and
wood or empty returning sleds came and went, crunching
in and out of sight and hearing. To the eastward beyond
the wide fields, from where the smoke of farmhouse
chimneys drifted upward, came sounds of busy life; the
jing-jong of old-fashioned ‘‘Boston” sleigh bells faring to
and fro on the highway, the steady thud of flails in barns,
the lowing of cows and the bawling of calves, the cackle
of hens and the challenge of chanticleer; at noon the
shouts of schoolboys and the mellow blasts of the conch
shells sounding for dinner. To the westward were the
woods, their primeval solitude almost undisturbed, their
silence only broken by the strokes of a far-off axe, fol-
lowed by the dull boom of the falling tree. At nightthe
gloomy, cryptic aisles resounded with the solemn notes of
the great horned owls, and once or twice the trappers
heard there the wild caterwauling of a lynx. So forty
years ago the narrow Slang was the dividing line between
broad fields that had long been cleared and cultivated
and a thousand acres of ancient forest.
In this way the days passed, while the snow slowly
melted off the fields and the ice slowly rotted. More
tawny knolls cropped out in pasture and meadow, gray
streaks of ice came to the surface along the creek
and Slang, and in the woods the snow sunk lower and
lower its winter litter of twigs, shards of bark and slender
evergreen leaves, till here and there a hummuck brown
with last year’s fallen leafage, or a mouldering log bright
with ever-verdant moss, came to the checkered sunlight
again.
“Gold nights and cold days were not infrequent when
the saturated snow was crusted hard enough to bear a
horse, and a roaring fire was needed at the shanty front
to keep the trappers warmed into anything like comfort.
But after each ‘“‘cold snap” the south wind blew warmer
than before, more crows came sagging heavily along on
it from their winter exile, the woodpeckers sounded
oftener their cheery roll, bluebirds and the first robin
came, a phebe called sharply for his mate and found flies
enourh in sunny nooks to keep him busy while he awaited
her coming, and a dusky chorus of blackbirds gurgled out
a medley of song from the tops of the maples, while the
tardy spring drew nearer.
In these warmer days hollow, unearthly moans and
roars, rising at times almost to a yell, were heard along
the lake, at first faintly from afar, then nearer, till every
jagged steep of Split-Rock Mountain echoed with the
ald voices, then fading away to a humming murmur in
the distance. It was asif some tormented demon was
fleeing over the ice, or a phantom host of the Waubana-
kee was rushing in swift, superhuman haste along the
ancient warpath of the dead nations. It was the booming
of the lake, a sound strange and almost appalling to Sam
who, till now, had never heard it, '
At last a great rain came with a strong southerly wind,
and the two made quick work of the snow melting, and
the brooks poured down their yellow floods till the slug-
gish current of the Slang was stirred. The ice, for some
days unsafe to venture upon, was now honey-combed, and
presently was only a mass of loose, slender, upright spires
of crystal, undulating when disturbed in long, smooth
swells, and tinkling a faint chime asif a million fairy
bells were knolling its downfall. Watery patches began
to show here and there on the marshes, great flocks of
geese journeying northward harrowed the gray sky, and
ducks in pairs and droves came whistling down and
splashed inte the open water to feed and rest. ;
Then one morning, when Sam and his companion
crawled out of the shanty, they beheld the long wished-
for sight of marshes clear of ice, and after a hasty break-
fast they launched the birch and dugout and loaded them
with the traps already strung on the tally sticks, and each
with axe and gun they set forth to coast the low shores.
The boats kept close together, the pine leading the birch,
for Antoine was now to take the part of instructor.
Scanning every half-submerged log they passed, he soon
stopped his craft alongside a fallen limbless tree whose
roots still clung to the bank, while its trunk slanted with
a gentle incline into the turbid water, Abundant sign
about the waterline showed that the long-imprisoned
muskrats had already made the most of their newly
gained liberty to swim with heads above water.
‘Dah seh, Sam you see he been here, lot of it, an’
pepey he'll comin’ ’gin. Naow, chawp nawtch in de
awg, so,” and with half a dozen strokes of his axe he cut
a neat notch in the log just below the waterline, wide
enough to hold a trap when set. It was a pine, well pre-
served, and the chips and notch were bright and fresh.
‘‘Naow you see, w’en de nawtch mek it too shone, you
wan’ put it on some weed, mud, sometings,” and he over-
laid the cut with a thin layer of sodden water weeds,
**Moosrat he ant very cunny, but he lak see ting where he
been look kan ’ousual.” Then he drove the tally pole
firmly into the soft bottom, and set the trap in the notch
with no covering but the two inches of muddy water that
rippled over it in the light breeze,
‘‘Dah,” he said as he resumed his paddle, ‘‘if de water
ant rose or don’t fell, you as’ dat trap to-morrow mornin’,
he tol’ you, moosrat, bah Soa
At the next promising place Antoine superintended the
setting of a trap by Sam, and pronounced it, ‘‘Pooty well
do, for bee-gin.” So they fared on through the marshes’
floating weeds and bristly thickets of button bush, now
over the submerged shore among the trunks and sprouts
of willows, water maples and ash that bordered it, Often
they were startled by the sudden splash and fiutter of
frightened woodducks that arose before them and went
squeaking away to some undisturbed retreat, Great
flocks of the more wary dusky ducks swam safely far out
from shore, but at the approach of the boats they too took
wing with a tremendous uproar of splashing and quacl-
ing, More than once they surprised some strange water-
fowl whose like they had never seen before, some resting
waytarer on that great thoroughfare between northern and
southern seas, Sam’s eyes ranged wider than those of
Antoine, who was looking only for places where traps
might be set. The tall Yankeelaid down his paddle, took
up his gun, and after a second’s aim at a brown lump that
made a scarcely perceptible motion on an insular stump,
fired. The lump disappeared at the report of the gun, and
ee beside the stump the legs of a dying muskrat pawed
e air,
*“Horhah for horrah!” Antoine cheered, as Sam picked
up hisgame. ‘‘Ney’ min’, Ah show it to you to-naght
*baout sun gone daown haow shoot moosrat! Yas sah!
Call it raght up, clear ‘cross Slang, sah, you see?”
“Allright,” Sam said, ‘I wanter see you doit, D’ye
shake a dish o’ corn at’em an’ holler ‘caday! or whistle
"em up as ye would a dawg, er haow?”
‘Ney’ min’, Ah show you, Ah tol’ you truth, jis same
always Ah do,”
Sam got two or three more shots and then, when the
afternoon was well worn away, all the traps they had in
their boats were set on logs, bogs and the ruins of houses
where the rats had come to feed on the succulent under-
water growth they had reft and set afloat, they went
home to the shanty. Then they hada hearty supper, a
part of which was the roasted bodies of two of the musk-
rats Sam had shot and which he, much against his preju-
dices, was forced to confess were an agreeable change from
salt pork, When the shadows of the tall trees touched
the eastern shore of the Slang the trappers tool their
guns and went thither in their canoes, which they
ran ashore, and there sat in waiting for the
game to appear. The fires of the sunset glowed
im thé western rim of the clear sky, and their mirrored
counterfeit shone as brightly in the quiet water below the
black refiections of hemlocks and pines and the fine tracery
of the water maples’ graceful limbs. Presently a shining
wake cut the shadows as a muskrat came up from the
entrance of his burrow and cruised swiftly along the
western shore, whining outa call to his lady love, As
Sam watched the point of the lengthening streak of gold
and listened to the plaintive impatient voice, so like the
whimpering cry of a young puppy, he was startled to
hear it repeated close beside him, As he turned cau-
tiously in his seat, cocking his gun, he saw nothing but
Antoine with his lips pressed firmly together blowing his
breath out between them with what seemed a painful
effort, for he was very red in the face and his eyes were
bulging from their sockets. But his simulation of the
muskrat’s call was perfect, and the little swimmer at once
shaped his course toward him. The treacherous call was
kept up till the poor fool was within four rods of the
muzzle of Antoine’s musket, which then belched forth its
fatal charge. ‘‘Dah!’ said the Canuck, as he picked up
the riddled muskrat, ‘‘Ah guess hees hole folks ant be
worry for heem be aout sparkin’ naghts some more, don’t
it? Bah gosh, ant Ah tol’ you Ah’ll call it, hein?”
Shining wakes streaked the darkening water in all
directions, and Antoine called half a dozen more deluded
victims to their doom before the gloaming thickened to
the mirk and -sights were no longer to beseen, As
they wended homeward, guided by the faint light of their
low camp-fire,Sam swore, ‘‘By the gret horn spoon, I
wish ’t I hed the ol’ Ore Bed here! It ould be fun to pop
them swimmin’ mushrats with it.” (The Ore Bed was an
ancient rifle owned by him, bearing a township fame for
its shooting qualities, and owing its name to the man
pounds of iron in its barrel.) ‘I wish ’t I hed it here!”
‘‘Wal, Ah dunno—probly ‘f hole Bahtlett don’t usin’
hees big hoxens you can sen’ lett’ an’ get heem drawed it
daown here; but Ah dunno, sleighin’ all gone naow,” said
Antoine, as the canoe bottoms scraped the landing at the
shanty. : '
As Sam lay on the buffalo skins smoking, between
whiffs he practiced the muskrat call that Antoine had
taught him till he became so proficient that his tutor
called sleepily from his bed, ‘‘Dah, Sam, you betteh stop
you foolishin’, fore fus’ you know moosrat come an’ bit
off you nose off.”
A PIGEON FLEW OVER A FIELD.
It happened at Keshena, Wis., last week.
A pigeon flew over a field.
A hawk struck it,
Hawk and pigeon fell to the ground.
A boy with bow and arrow ran after them,
The boy’s mother followed him. _
She stumbled, fell, and a stick pierced her neck and seyered an
artery.
The woman bled to death.
A pigeon flew over a field.
“FoREST AND STREAM” Farms (seven of them with a like num-
ber of illustrations) are for the edification of the wise and the
instruction of the foolish. In this journal they are advertised for
the wise. The foolish we cannot reach. The Fables are sent post-
paid on recoipt of ten cents.
glatuyal History.
_ Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Ca.
CERROS ISLAND.
Q* the numerous islands of the Pacific Coast many
are known only to the navigator; tothe commercial
and scientific world they are a blank. Bold, rocky, iso-
lated, often inaccessible, their rugged ‘coasts apparently
offer but little inducement to commercial enterprise, but,
ae mines, their value can be ascertained only by investi-
ation.
With this idea in view a party of capitalists obtained
from the Mexican Government a concession of land which
included the island of Cerros, This island, lying just
north of latitude 28° and about fifteen miles from the
west coast of Lower California, was chiefly desirable,
from a commercial point of yiew, for the stock of goats.
by which it was inhabited. In order to form an estimate
of the number of goats on the island and to obtain
samples of the skins, the company having chartered the
steamer Hdith for the purpose, sent an investigating
party to the island on the first of January, 1885. Having
received an invitation to accompany this party I gladly
accepted, that I might explore the island in the interest
of science and make a collection of natural history speci-
mens,
On her way south the Edith touched at San Pedro,
Cal., for water, Taking advantage of the opportunity to
go ashore, I collected a few specimens of the large-billed
sparrow (Ammodramus rostratus), which were common
about the wharf and along the railroad track, nearly all
that I shot being found among the wheels and axle gear
of box cars standing on a side track, The birds were not
shy, but so quick in their movements, flitting about under
the cars, that they were not easy to shoot. Being routed
from their position they alighted upon higher objects;
no less than thirteen were counted at one time upon the
ridge of a neighboring cottage. Numbers of Western
gulls (Larus occidentalis), a bird which had continually
followed the steamer, hovered about the town of San
Pedro, alighting on the roofs of houses or searching for
food in a slough beside the main street. A flock of abe
one hundred was seen circling over the hillsides back of
the town, probably working a plowed field in quest of
worms, grubs, etc., turned up by the plow, thus doing no
little benefit to the farmer. I have seen a few gulls more
than a mile distant from water following a furrow as per-
sistently as crows.
Soon after leaving San Pedro the steamer was several
times obliged to stop and reverse her engine to clear the
propeller of the gigantic masses of kelp with which the
entrance to the bay is obstructed. From San Pedro we
steamed to Todos Santos (port of entry for Mexico), and
anchored half a mile from shore, The whistle soon
awoke the apparently sleeping town, bringing the Custom
House boat out to us. This was launched through the
surf by four Mexicans, on whose hat bands were gilded
the words ‘‘Resguardo Maritima.” Our sudden appear-
ance off the quiet town had created quite a flutter among
the inhabitants, many of whom were sure that the place
was to be immediately bombarded. The Captain of the
Military had donned his uniform and called out his com-
pany of half-breed soldiery, clothed in blue and white,
with sandals to protect the soles of their feet, and was
parading the street with this formidable array. By the
time we arrived on shore we found quist reigning supreme
over the town, as the Custom House officials had already
certified to the harmless character of our craft. The war-
like captain (a most villamous looking Mexican) had re-
sumed his citizen’s clothes, but still wore in his belt a
large Colt’s revolver. j
While we waited for clearance papers I strolled about
the town, “‘seeing the sights,” In the rear of a small
hut some chickens were gathered in the warm sunshine
and I was greatly interested in noticing in their company
a tame road-runner (Geococcyx californianus). He was
standing with his wings slightly spread and his tail
drooped until it rested on the ground. The feathers of
the interscapular region were raised in a ruff back of his
neck, allowing the warm rays of the sun to fall upon the
downy feathers of the back, thus giving him the full
benefit of a sun bath. He turned his head complacently
from side to side, and moved away only when I stooped
to pick him up.
After ‘“‘doing” Todos Santos we returned to the beach,
took off our shoes and stockings and rolled up our trousers
preparatory to chasing a receding wave down the beach,
that we might scramble into the boat which awaited us, _
before the next wave surrounded it. The feat was ac-
complished successfully, and when a huge wave lifted
the boat we pulled for the steamer. As the surf was
light at the time we fortunately escaped a ducking.
In the middle of the afternoon of Jan. 5 we cleared for
Cerros Island, a young man being sent with us from the
Custom House, perhaps to see that we did not carry off
Y|the island. The next morning we were well out to sea,
the coast line being scarcely visible through the haze. At
half past three in the afternoon Cerros Island wassighted,
an indistinct point on the horizon, visible only from the
upper deck. At sunset the island was plainly in sight
and presented the appearance of two islands with high
peaks in close proximity to each other. In reality theisland
is one mass of broken ridges, interspersed by numerous
deep gorges and barren ravines cut by heavy raims. The -
dawn of the following morning found us off the southern
end of Cerros Island, where preparations were immedi- —
ately made to go ashore for the day. Before us laya land
about twenty miles in length and eight wide and having
an altitude of 3,955ft. a
Upon reaching shore we followed the beach a short dis-
tance, and then turning inland began an arduous climb
up the mountain, following the course of a ravine, +
amile from our starting poe the member of our party _
who was in possession of the lunch basket gave out ex-
hausted, and was obliged to return to the beach. Constant
sea-sickness during the trip had left him in no condition —
for mountaineering. It has since occurred to me that he
passed the most pleasant day wandering along the beach,
picking up shells and curios, and in possession of a lunch —
basket provisioned for five. In the meantime we were’
climbing higher and still higher, seeing but few birds and
startling slender lizards that ran swiftly from one bush |
to another, and vanished at our approach, A ground owl
intrusion,
‘of the country, broken as it is by ravines and
rents which the rainy season brings.
ations by irresistible waters. See
‘way and at times deep sand rendere
that was seen by us while on the island.
ridge, some eighty yards distant,
for the presence of deer on Cerros Island.
bred there for years.
1 overlooking the spot where the goats were gathered.
Whitney rifle and I with a .44-caliber repeater.
able to work a lever more rapidly than he could a ham-
mer and breech block, I had somewhat the advantage of
scored three.
the remainder of the terrified flock to depart unmolested.
slight degree of satisfaction in the fact that the goats
were thin, for, as it was, we found them quite heavy
enough before we laid them upon the beach. The lunch-
basket and its guardian now appeared, the former we
were particularly glad to see, having had nothing to
for the boat
from the steamer which we had signalled, I employed
my time prying abalones from the rocks with the blade
eat or drink since breakfast. While waitin
of my hunting knife. In this way Isecured half a
‘breakfast the next morning. We found the flavor quite
palatable, but I must say the creatures were exceedingly
fough. Arriving on board the guns were put in order for
‘the morrow, and by 10 o’clock that night I had prepared
the last of the specimens taken during the day. :
At daylight the next morning I went to the rail in an-
ticipation of an invigorating plunge into the cool sea, but
gthe suspicious appearance of several large fins cutting
the phosphorescent surface of the sea forced me to con-
side. Whether these sharks would attack a man or not I
did not know, and my curiosity on the subject was not
sufficient to induce me to try any experiments. Be that
as it may, their occasional presence. close in shore was
not at all welcome, especially at times when the surf was
so heavy that in going ashore we were in great danger of
being capsized. Moreover, the two metallic lifeboats car-
ried by the Edith, unfitted as they were for surfing and
with a crew of sailors unaccustomed to such work, ren-
dered our landing and departure often hazardous. On
this day we landed through two lines of breakers with
great good fortune, for we escaped being wet, although
the mate and sailors who returned with the boat to the
steamer were well soaked. Our landing was made fur-
ther along the beach than on the previous day, thus say-
ing ourselves a tiresome walk, which, when the tide is
high, has to be accomplished over coarse gravel and loose
stones, the firm sand of the beach being entirely covered
by the waves.
Following the course of a dry river bed, which varied
in width from fifty to eighty yards, we found better
walking and a more direct route inland. The country
there was more thickly covered with vegetation than the
ground traversed the day before. Small trees, bushes
and cacti were quite numerous. Here I found birds more
ormanon but strangely shy. Two or three cotton-tail rab-
bits were the only wild mammals seen.
Three or four miles from the beach the arroyo narrowed
to arocky pass. where we discovered a rivulet of clear
water with a perceptible taste of alkali. Passing through
the cleft we reached the higher ground beyond, and con-
tinuing our ascent aged the summit of one of the high-
est peaks onthe island. From this elevation we could
command an excellent view of the southern end of the
island, which had a bare and parched appearance, Far
away to the northward on the summits of less broken
ridges were dark forests of pine. Half way down the
slope of one of the peaks could be seen a small reddish-
s0lored lake, its smooth surface im striking contrast to
the rugged background of the hills, and it formed the
center of a picture long to be remembered.
Several bands of goats were seen during the day, nearly
all ef which were black. These bands, ranging in numbers
from five to thirty, did not aggregate more than two hun-
dred. In places huge boulders of marble were found, and
where a ravine had cut into the hill the ledge of marble
showed on either side, In these marble cafions we found
| flew across a rayine and disappeared under a boulder be-
a gun could be brought to bear on him. Fish hawks
(Pandion haliaétus carolinensis) circled above our heads,
Keeping guard over their massive nests which were built
on the edge of the bluffs back of the beach. They were
careful, however, to keep well out of range of our-guns.
Two ravens (Corvus corax sinuatus) followed our party
at a distance, uttering hoarse croaks of disapproval at our
Our progress was much impeded by the rough ey
eep
arroyos, which give striking evidence of the rushing tor-
Huge boulders, torn
from their resting places, have been hurled far down the
stones in our path-
our advance slow
‘and difficult and called for numerous halts. It was dur-
ing one of these frequent stops that we saw the only deer
Startled from
his resting place by the rocks which we sent bounding
‘down the hillside, and thus driven from the friendly
shelter of a ravine, he beata hasty retreat over the nearest
As Cerros Island is
only about fifteen miles from Pt. Eugenio, on the main-
Jand, and with the low barren island of Natividad, two
and a quarter miles long, between, it is easy to account
Although we saw many tracks and signs that indicated
the presence of goats, we scarcely expected to find any on
that portion of the island, especially as at that season of
the year vegetation here was scarce and in places wholly
wanting. But notwithstanding the almost total absence
of feed we sighted a few small bands of goats, one of
which the captain of the Edith and myself successfully
Stalked. The goats of Cerros, although running wild over
the island, are a tame, short-haired species which have
Not knowing how wild they
might be, we made a long detour to get above and to
leeward of them, Cautiously climbing a sandy ravine we
A aac on our hands and knees toward the crest of a
-As we neared the summit we dropped flat to the ground
and stealthily crawled to a position from which we could
observe the band. The goats were nearly a hundred yards
away, and as they were at rest and closely watching the
others of our party on a distant hillside, we were allowed
an opportunity to rest for a few moments to recover
}breath. According to agreement the captain selected a
gray and I a black one and at a given signal fired simul-
taneously, The captain was armed with a eo ett
eing
my companion, securing five goats by the time he had
One of his victims and one of mine required
}asecond shot. Wellsatisfied with our success we allowed
Our companions having joined us we hastily dressed the
game, and then following the course of a dry arroyo we
set out on our tiresome march to the beach. There was a
bucketful of small ones, which were served up for our
ent myself with a bucketful of water drawn over the.
FOREST AND STREAM.
the purest and coolest water, without a taste of alkali,
with which nearly all of the springs of Cerros Island are
aapregte ed. By the time we had reached the beach
night had overtaken us. The dark formof the vessel, but
‘dimly outlined through the gloom, assured us that we had
not mistaken our bearings, “Two shots fired in quick suc-
cession were answered by alight waved on the steamer.
Guided by a fire which we kindled on the shore, the boat
soon reached us and once more bore us safely through the
surf, The numerous water birds at rest on the sea had no
fear of the boat in the darkness which enveloped us, and
merely swam aside in an unconcerned manner, without
attempting to use their wings. One gull, even less watch-
ful than his fellows, was actually struck by the backward
stroke of an oar. The sailor who had been detailed to
carry our lunch basket was pretty well fatigued, and em-
hatically declared that he could not be compelled to fol-
ow us another day,
Two days was thus spent tramping through rocky
gorges, obstructed by loose stones, and over irregular
broken hills whose steep sides were a decided impediment
to rapid progress. In spite of difficulties we continued. to
collect whatever objects of interest were to be found.
Having thoroughly investigated this vicinity, we weighed
anchor early one morning, and steamed around to the
eastern side of the island, anchoring a quarter of a mile
off shore. The water deepens rapidly on this side and the
anchorage is not very good. As there was comparatively
little surf, landing was easily accomplished, e trudged
along the narrow beach over coarse grayel and well worn
stones to a large arroyo, up which we traveled as long as
it led in the stipposed direction of the lake we had seen
the preceding day; then, climbing through a steep and
rocky ravine, we reached a more level piece of ground,
over which were strewn small, irregular-shaped pieces of
reddish rock, showing the effect of some great heat.
Further to the north and in the track of one of the wide
washes was a considerable area of alkali soil, and the
banks along its course were of the same chalky appear-
ance. A few interesting geological specimens were col-
lected on our march. Numerous small pieces of quartz
were found scattered over one locality, but having no
value save as specimens,
About noon we came suddenly to the little lake of
which we were in search. It proved to be much smaller
than we had supposed, being not more than one hundred
and fifty yards Sons and fifty wide. It was sate shallow,
probably drying up entirely in summer. The water, al-
though of a light reddish-brown color, was not disagree-
able to the taste. A peculiar cactus on a hillside near the
lake differed entirely from any other that we saw. It is
a single, tall, round shaft, appearing at a little distance to
be flat. The lower half is gray in color, and the upper a
light green color, perhaps because of more recent growth,
Midway of the stalk a single short branch projects like a
huge thumb.
Walking entirely around the little pond, I found in a
clump of cacti (maguey) the nest of a woodrat built to
the height of 8ft. and composed entirely of dry leaves of
the cactus. Because of its structure and position it was
impossible to tear it to pieces, and I finally succeeded in
driving out only one rat (Neotoma). Very few birds
could be found and all seemed quite wild. A shrike
which [I endeavored to shoot would not allow me to ap-
proach nearer than three gunshots. During the day we
saw less than fifty goats and I was surprised to find these
in a locality where there was absolutely no feed, save a
few scrubby bushes. In places the earth was just begin-
ning to yield to the first green shoots of spring. Perhaps
more plentiful feed toward the extreme northern end of
the island had enticed the goats thither,
As usual, in returning to the beach, we selected the dry
track of an arroyo in preference to the rough hillsides,
aiming for a point as near the boat as possible to avoid the
extremely fatiguing walk along the beach.
On the following morning the steamer moved to the
‘“Watering place” on the eastern side of the island, where
the day was spent in filling the water casks. The water,
which contains considerable alkali, flows from among
some dark green reeds close to the shore. This was a
famous watering place for whaling vessels in former
years. The walls of several stone huts occupied in past
years by small prospecting parties are still standing. It
was here that one night in the winter of 1861-2, our cap-
tain, then passing the island in a sailing vessel, rescued
the two survivors of a prospecting party of four. They
had been drinking and having a fierce fight, two of the
party being killed and a third badly mutilated with an
axe. The dead were buried near the beach and a pile of
stones placed over the graves. There are few of the
islands on this coast but could tell of dark deeds done.
On Cerros Island, near the mouth of an arrayo, on the
eastern side, is a grave marked by a finely carved slab of
English oak, bearing the following inscription:
HERE LIES THE BODY OF
JOHN ANDREWS,
17 years of age,
Late apprentice on board the ship
Latona,
Capr. DENNEMAN,
of
Lonpon,
Who was treacherously murdered in the night
of 2ist OF OCTOBER, 1819,
In this Bay,
By a Spanish Negro.
cai ik i i i CC Cir aCe ec rt ce ire en a cr crn
We found on the beach a small crucible and an old
boot, probably the relics of some late prospecting party.
The last day of our stay on the island we visited the
forest of pines on the ridge. The trees, none of which
appeared to be more than fifty feet high, and from four
to eight inches in diameter, bore a small cone. The
branches and trunks were hung with long, gray moss.
Returning in the afternoon to the beach, we came across
the tracks of a burro in the sand of a large arroyo, and
soon we found the little fellow, a buckskin-colored animal
with a dark stripe down his back. He seemed greatly
pleased to see us, but would not allow himself to be
63
caught, This cafion is marked on recent maps as the
Arroyo del Burro,
In this locality I found the only snake seen on the
island, and also caught a tarantula and some grasshoppers.
Dead and bleached land shells (Helia areolata, var.
veatchti Newcomb) were found everywhere; and among
some cacti near the top of the island a few live specimens
were taken.
This was the last BL a aa I had of collecting on the
island, as the remainder of the party had completed their
work of inspection and were ready to leave the following
day for Guadalupe Island, An account of the visit to this
“lone isle of the sea,” as it hag been called, will form the
material for a subsequent paper now being prepared.
In April, 1881, Mr. L. Belding spent twelve days on the
Island of Cerros, and has given us an annotated list of
twenty land and water birds found by him. This list was
subsequently edited by Mr. Ridgway, in the Proceedings
of the U. S. National Museum, and furnishes the first in-
formation we have of the ornithology of the Cerros.
Of the following twenty-seven species taken or seen by
myself in January, sixteen are not mentioned in Mr. Beld-
ing’s list, and such are designated by an asterisk. The
nomenclature is that recently adopted by the A. O, U,
1, *4ichmophorus occidentalis, Western Grebe.—One
bird seen.
2, *Colymbus nigricollis ealiforniceus, American Eared
Grebe.—A female was found washed ashore dead.
1683 | 9 | Jan,
3. *Urinator.—Several loons were seen in South Bay
and often heard calling in the early morning, but their
shyness prevented a specimen being secured.
4. *Cerorhinca monocerata, Rhinoceros Auklet.—Two
specimens taken, one shot in South Bay, at the edge of
the surf, and the other caught alive on the beach before
it could flap to the water’s edge. This is the most south-
ern record yet given for this species.
1634
1650
Jan, 7%.
Jan. 8.
g
9
No, 1634, Iris brownish yellow. Feet of a light
greenish color, with dark webs. Not at all fat.
5. *Ptychoramphus aleuticus, Cassin’s Auklet. Rare.
et previously recorded from further south than San
lego,
oO
| Fone 10,
Iris yellow, with tinge of brown.
6. *Larus occidentalis, Western Gull.—aA few seen loiter-
ing about the steamer. I saw one while flying scratch
his neck with his foot. A specimen was caught during
the voyage down with a hook and line. They soon
learned on which side of the Edith the galley door was
(starboard), and while a score could be counted following
on that side not one could be seen, except at a distance,
on the port side. I threw pieces of meat into the air
which were caught before reaching the water. I then
tried them with small bits of coal which they usually
caught in the air, but of course did not swallow. Some-
times a piece would strike the water when a gull would
plunge in, going entirely under and usually appearing
with the coal only to let it fall again. Two beefsteaks
were stolen by the gulis from a basket on the hurricane
ee They repeatedly lit on the masthead and after rail
rest.
7. *Larus argentatus smithsonianus, American Herring
Gull.—In company with L. occidentalisand L. heermannt.
They lit near the boat when we first anchored in South
Bay, dipping their bills in the water and making a pe-
culiar sound, acting more like young birds than adults.
A specimen was killed by the engineer with a piece of
coal, ~ The heads, wings and feet were saved for identi-
fication.
8. Larus heermanni, Heermann’s Gull,—More common
than either of the two foregoing species. None were seen
in adult plumage. I prepared the head of one haying the
bill as bright as in summer plumaged birds.
9. *Pelecanus californicus, California Brown Pelican.—
A few were seen every morning fishing along shore, in-
variably followed by one, two or three Heermann’s gulls
flying a short distance behind. As soon as the pelican
plunged fora fish the gulls closed in, usually alighting
close before him. Sometimes one would perch on his
head, in eagerness to seize the fish. I have never seen
them sueceed in robbing a pelican; but they follow him
persistently, taking wing soon after the pelican rises and
coming onata convenient distance to be near for the
next plunge.
10. *Branta nigricans, Black Brant.—About a dozen
birds were seen on the eastern side of the island swim-
ming with necks craned forward and uttering croaks atin-
tervals, This species has been taken at San Quentin Bay,
Lower California, by Mr. Belding. Their presence at Cerros
Islands increases the southern range over one hundred
miles.
11. *Calidris arenaria, Sanderling.—A flock of about
fifty birds lit on the beach in South Bay and two speci-
mens were taken.
Jan. 8.
Jan. 8.
1640
1641
12, Heteractitis incanus, Wandering Tattler.—Two sol-
itary birds were met with among the rocks on the beach.
gan, ti
1632 g
dan. 10.
1651 2
13, *Heematopus,—A pair was seen on the rocks in South
Bay the first day on landing. They were very wild,
making a long flight every time they were started.
14. Cathartes aura, Turkey Vulture.—Common along
the beach.
15. Pandion haliaétus carolinensis, American Osprey.
—The birds were tolerably common and very wild. A
great many of their bulky nests were seen on the edge of
the bluffs above the beach.. Several were examined, but
no eggs found, although in a number of instances a bird
would be seen standing upon the nest.
16. *Speotyto cunicularia hypogea, Burrowing Owl,
64
——
EEE
— i —— a
FOREST AND STREAM.
. [Aua. 19, 1888,
che aingle bird was seen on the southern part of the
island,
17. Frochilus coste, Costa’s Hummingbird,—A few
were found about flowering bushes growing in the dry bed
of large arroyos,
ad,
4 Jan. 8.
1646 ad, 4 Jan. 8.
1647 im, @ Jan. 8.
1639 2 Jan, 8.*
1645 ad. ¢@ Jan. 8.
1661 ad. ¢ plex sells
*No throat scales. Throat colored with yellow pollen.
18, Trochilus anna, Anna’s Hummingbird.—Less com-
mon than T, coste. No females were seen.
1648 Jan. 8.
3
1653 Fa Jan. 11.
1659 4 Jan. 11,
1660 4 Jan. 11,
19. Sayornis saya, Say’s Phosbe,—Less than half a
dozen were seen along the banks of arroyos, near the
beach, ln —_ ;
1638 | 9 | Tames:
20. Corvus corax sinuatus, American Rayen.-—Three
or four birds seen. Two followed usone day, keeping
far out of gunshot and uttering their hoarse croaks,
4 Jan. 7.
g Jan, 10.
No. 1652. Shot on beach, The forehead, throat and
feet were dusted with yellow pollen from the flowers of
the cactus (maguey).
21. Carpodacus frontalis rhodocolpus, Crimson House
Finch.—Only three or four were seen, and like nearly all
the birds found on Cerros Island, they were difficult to
approach.
1685
1652
1654 | 3 | Jan. 11,
22. *Ammodramus rostratus, Large-billed Sparrow.—
Three birds only were found upon the beach.
1629 3 Jan, ‘7,
1643 & Jan. 8.
1642 g Jan. 8,
28. *Zonotrichia gambelt, Gambel’s Sparrow.—
1657 | 9? | Jan. 11.
24. Amphispiza bilineata, Black-throated Sparrow. As
common as any of the small land birds. Their only note
consisted of one or two faint chirps.
Jan. 8.
1687 a
1630 g Jan, 7.
1631 3 Jaa 7%
25. *Lanius ludovicianus excubitorides, White-rumped
Shrike.—Two or three seen, They were the wildest birds
of the size I have ever met with,
26. Thryothorus bewickit spilurus, Vigors’s Wren.—
Three pale-colored specimens in poor plumage were col-
lected among bushes on the edge of large arroyos. In
the absence of more examples in better plumage they are
referable to this species.
1662 é Jan, il
1628 2 Jan. 7
1663 2 Jan. 11
2%, *Polioptila coerulea, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher.—But
two birds of this species were seen.
1656 — | Jan. 11.
OAKLAND, Cal. WALTER E, BRYANT,
THE AUDUBON SOCIETY.
ITHIN the first six months of its existence the
AUDUBON Society has attained a membership of
more than eleven thousand. The movement has won
the warmest indorsement from the press, Thereis ground
for much satisfaction with the actual results of the
Society’s efforts to awaken public sentiment upon the sub-
ject of right bird protection. But much as has already
een accomplished, more remains to be done, and it is the
purpose of the FOREST AND STREAM that the AUDUBON
OCIETY shall be permanently established on a sound basis
as an agency to complete the work undertaken. As one
step in this direction the Society has been incorporated,
the certificate being as follows:
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF THE AUDUBON SOCIETY FOR THE PROTECTION OF BIRDS,
George Bird Grinnell, Edward R. Wilbur, Charles B.
Reynolds, Joel A, Allen and William D. Page, whose
names are hereunto subscribed, and all of whom are citi-
zens of the United States and also citizens of the State of
New York, being desirous of forming themselves into a
Society, under and pursuant to the act of the Legislature
of the State of New York, entitled ‘‘An Act for the incor-
oration of societies or clubs for certain lawful purposes,
tieeen and designated as Chapter 267 of the Laws of 1875,
and the act or acts amendatory thereof and supplemen-
tary thereto, do hereby certify: ,
First—That the name or title by which such Society
shall be known in law is ‘‘The Audubon Society for the
Protection of Birds.”
Second—That the particular business and objects of
such Society are as follows:
To protect American birds not used for food from de-
struction for mercantile purposes; to secure and publish
information to show the extent of the present enormous
destruction of birds for millinery, decorative and other
purposes; to point out the injury to the agricultural inter-
ests of the land which must follow the decimation of
insectivorous birds;
To discourage the killing of any bird not used for food,
the robbing of any bird’s nest or the destruction of its
eggs, the use of any wild bird’s plumage as an article of |
dress or ornament.
Third—That the number of trustees to manage such
Society shall be five, and the names of the trustees for
the first year of its existence shall be as follows:
GEORGE BIRD GRINNELL, EDWARD R. WILBUR,
CHARLES B, REYNOLDS, JOEL A, ALLEN,
WiLiiamM D. PAG,
_ Fourth—That the office of such Society shall be situated
in the City, County and State of New York.
In witness whereof, we have hereunto set our hands
and seals this sixth day of August, A. D, 1886.
Signed in the presence of WALTER G, ScoTT.
GEO. BIRD GRINNELL,
EDWARD R. WILBUR.
CHARLES B, REYNOLDS.
JOEL A, ALLEN,
WILLIAM D, PaGn,
_, STATE OF NEW YORK, ; ;
City and County of New York. /*°*
On the 6th day of August, A. D. 1886, before me, at the City of
New York in the State of New York, personally came George Bird
Grinnell, Edward R. Wilbur, Charles B. Reynolds, Joel A. Allen
and William D. Page, to me personally known and known to me
to be the individuals described in and who executed the foregoing
instrument, and they severally acknowledged to me that they
executed the same for the uses and purposes therein mentioned,
WALTER G. Scorr, Notary Public, Queens County. Certificate
filed in New York County,
In a communication relating to the destruction of birds
for millinery purposes, Mr. Ernest EH. T, Seton calls at-
tention to the work of the American Ornithologists’
Union, and the AupUBON SocriETy recently founded by
the FOREST AND STREAM of New York city. The mem-
bers of the AUDUBON SoctmTy are pledged to do all in
their power to suppress the killing of birds for any pur-
pose except for food, and all persons are invited to join
and extend the work. These societies, Mr. Seton adds,
are distributing among legislators and leaders of opinion
throughout the country, magazines and pamphlets relat-
ing to this subject, and already the results of the movement
are so encouraging that the progress toward extermination
is strongly checked.—Century Magazine for August.
THE SHA SERPENT AGAIN.—A Boston correspondent
writes: ‘‘Here isa mate for your sea serpent article in
FOREST AND STREAM. I am acquainted with Mr. Put-
nam and know him to be a square, practical and common
sense man, principal of a Boston grammar school, and
also ex-superintendent of an orthodox Sunday school, so
his statement ought to carry some weight, at least.” Mr.
Putnam’s relation is as follows: ‘‘On Thursday afternoon,
about 1:15, the son of Calvin W. Poole was seated upon
the rocks near the ‘‘Linwood,” when something in the
water attracted his attention. He immediately ran to his
father, who was surveying near by, and pointing to the
object called out, ‘The sea serpent, the sea serpent.’ Mr.
Poole brought his powerful transit to bear upon it, and
was at once satisfied that it was the veritable serpent. He
was about one-fourth of a mile from the shore, and about
two miles from where he was seen last month. He was
moving slowly ina northerly direction. It was a dead
calm, a smooth sea, with a bright sun shining, so that
there was the best possible opportunity to observe his
motions, The distance passed over was at least a mile,
and the time occupied not far from twenty minutes. Mr.
Poole called my attention to his snakeship at once, and as
he passed directly by my cottage I was able with an ex-
cellent marine glass to observe his movements, which cor-
responded very fully with those described by Dr. San-
born last month, as well as those given in Harper's
Monthly some years since, and the accounts given of one
seen in Gloucester harbor about 1817. The head was fre-
quently raised partially out of water, and the movement
was a vertical one, showing some 10 to 15 ridges at once.
I should say that he was at least 80ft. in length. There
were perhaps 50 persons who witnessed the passage, in
part at least, among whom were Samuel Bullock, master
of the Bunker Hill School, Boston; Professor Stephen
Emery, of the New England Conservatory, with his
family; Captain Jackson, the artist; James Hurd and
several guests at Linwood, as well as four members of my
own family. After he had disappeared, and while we
were still looking, a school of porpoises passed, so that we
hada chance to compare their appearance with that of
the serpent. I speak of this, asit has often been said
that the former was mistaken for the latter. I shall
never doubt that the sea serpent is a fact.”
OCCURRENCE OF TURKEY BUZZARD ON Lona ISLAND.—
Editor Forest and Stream: While woodcock shooting on
August 2, 1885, at Flushing, Long Island, N. Y.,a turkey
buzzard (C. aura) flew over me, with the graceful motion
characteristic of that bird. I tried him with No, 8 shot,
but the small loads were powerless and the only effect was
to make him soar somewhat higher, I have never before
seen the bird on Long Island, though stragglers have
frequently been reported, I have in my collection a
specimen of the black vulture (C. atratus) killed at Sandy
Hook some years ago.— ROBERT B, LAWRENCE,
Forest and Stream Fables.
—_———————S————
WOLVES IN CoLORADO.—At a recent meeting of the Bent
county (Colorado) Stock Association, Major Towers brought
up the subject of the depredations of wolves on the range,
deploring the fact that the Legislature had suspended the
bounty law. He asserted that it would be economy to pay
fifty cents a head for wolf scalps and thereby save an 1m-
mense amount of property, as one wolf was capable of de-
stroying hundreds of dollars in young stock. W. W. Jones
agreed, and related the killing of five heads of grown stock
in his herd by wolves. On motion it was decided that
members to the State Legislature be requested to introduce
a bill authorizing the State to pay a bounty of $1 for gray
wolves and fifty cents for coyotes, and that the secretary be
directed to correspond with other associations, and request
them to codperate in having a bill of that description become
a law.—Hachange.
E FAMILIES are saddeningly plentiful; but they would
Fine had invested a few dol-
HH TRAVELERS, of Hart-
DESTITUT f
be much fewer if the fathers while livin:
Jars in the Life and Accident Policies of
ford, Conn.—4dv.
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
AN INCIDENT AT CRO’S NEST.
Editor Forest and Stream:
IT should have added to my letter last week that dili-
gent inquiry of the oldest fox hunters in the vicinity failed
to elicit any information whatever regarding the exist-
ence of three pines at the runway so named, Uncle Mose
remembered asking the same question many years before,
but obtained no evidence to show that even a single pine
had ever stood there. This I have found to be the case in
very many instances; and I haye often met with disap-
pointment when trying to trace the origin of the name of
some oddly christened locality.
There was old Cro’s Nest, right in the middle of a barren
sandy plain that could not within the memory of the old-
est inhabitant boast a single shrub, to say nothing of trees
large pi i for crows to build their nests in. Why foxes
should make the particular point in the dreary waste
thus designated one of their principal highways is. be-
yond my ken; but from time immemorial] all well-behaved
foxes that were jumped within reasonable distance were
sure to visit the place at least once during theirrun. It
was indeed historic ground, and a large proportion of the
‘fox stories told atthe old store had to do with old Cro’s
Nest; and many a brilliant run was finished at the well-
known stand,
There was a character, haunting this runway, who was
deservedly held in the utmost contempt by every fox
hunter in the whole region. Sam Butts, better known as
‘‘Old Butt-er,” from his habit of ‘‘er” drawling his words,
was a cross-grained, unkempt-looking genius, without a
single spark of fox hunter’s fire in his composition. He
hunted, however, but with the sole object of gaining a
little filthy lucre by the sale of the peltry. I verily he
lieve that the grandest burst of music that ever fell upon
his ear never caused a single responsive throb from his
withered old heart; and, almost worse than this, he was
guilty of the crime of adding to his ill-gotten gains by means
of the trap. His shooting and appropriation of the legiti-
mate game of others could, in a measure, be overlooked,
but the lack of music in his soul and his use of unfair
means to capture his victims were deadly sins; hence his
name was a by-word and a reproach. OldSam livednear
Cro’s Nest, and was therefore frequently first at the run-
way, which he generally managed to hold; and often he.
got the fox, which he mendaciously retained in spite of
law or decency, unless some one chanced to witness the
proceedings, when he was forced to relinquish his claim.
Taking an early start one morning I arrived first at the
runway, but had not long to wait before Old Sam came up
and claimed the stand. Finding that this plan would not
work, he tried to induce me to go to the ‘‘Hog Back” about
a mnile away, stating that it was a better stand but his
“yhumatiz” prevented him from going, Although a
mere lad at the time, I refused to budge; and hesullenly sat
down a short distance from me, and we silently awaited
the return of the dogs, who had gone out of hearing.
After a weary wait I spied the fox some thirty rods away
coming up the path toward us; and, determined that my
companion should not have a shot, I covertly moved my
gun so that the glint of the sunshine upon the barrel
would cause the fox to swerve from the path. He con-
tinued on nearly the same course, however, but I saw
with satisfaction that he was not coming near enough for
ashot. Old Butt-er saw him when he came opposite us
about fifteen rods away, and with a muttered oath drew
up the old gun and ‘‘cut loose.” Some of the shot must
have struck ahead and beyond the fox, for he turned and
came nearly toward us. Just as he reached the path,
about eight rods away, I ‘‘let go” and tumbled him,
‘‘Thar,” said the old man, ‘‘that’s what I call a shot-er,
an’ I hit em hard, tew, fer he didn’t go mor’n six rod atter
I pulled-er.” Then turning to me he added, ‘‘Jess yew
stan’ still till I see how manny steps it is-er.”
The stupendous cheek of the old sinner completely
paralyzed me, and I stood spell-bound while he walked
away. Going about two rods beyond where the fox had
been, he made a mark in the sand with his heel, and then
with shortened strides commenced stepping the distance.
When he arrived at the home plate he turned toward me
with the most guileless expression imaginable upon his
countenance and exclaimed, ‘‘I declar’ if it ain’t a hundred
and fourteen steps—twenty rod good and strong-er; now,
that’s what I call a shot-er.” Then assuming a more busi-
ness-like look and tone he added, ‘‘Wal, I guess I'll take
my fox and git along-er.”
‘“‘Hold on,” said I, ‘tyou ought to know the law. That
pelt belongs to the first dog up.”
This staggered him; his sour looks returned; and
ean iane himself he turned on his heel and departed.
Although I had come out ahead, I still felt a grudge
against the old man for the discomfort he had caused me.
The next time I met him, however, I had fun enough to
square the account and still leave a handsome balance in
my favor. '
‘A few mornings after the Cro’s Nest episode I was on
my way toa meet, when I came upon the sacrilegious
old sinner busily engaged in digging out a fox that had
been run to ground by the hounds the evening previous
and stopped in by him. He had run a long stick into the
hole to obtain the direction, and was busily engaged sink-
ing a shaft, having got down so that his shoulders were
about on a level with the ground. My blood was boiling,
all the more furiously because I knew that I was power-
less to put a stop to the nefarious proceeding. While
watching him throw out the dirt, there came along a big,
ungainly cur that belonged to a neighboring farmer,
After sniffing around a bit he wagged his short stump of
a tail, and whining with evident joy at the prospect of
sport, trotted up to the pit and was on the point of jump-
ing when the old man begged me to hold him. My g
angel whispered me just then, and I seized the dog by
the scruff of his neck and drew him away a few feet.
Then, every time the old man’s head went down, I would
alternately push my charge toward the pit and draw him
away; and then, hissing “Sick ’em!” in his ear, repeat the
performance. The brute appeared to be game, and Isoon
bad him keyed up to the proper pitch. About this time
the spade went through into the burrow, and old
Sam stooped to make an examination. As the fresh
scent struck the nostrils of my friend I shoved him
toward the hole and, in my heart, bade him God
19, 1886.)
— i. i
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* - -
FOREST AND STREAM,
65
speed. In less than a second the aforesaid good
angel was amply vindicated, and my wildest dreams
were more than realized. Amid the frantic screaming of
the excited dog there came—as sweetest music to my ears
and choicest balm to my feelings—the heartfelt grunts
and splutterings of Old Butt-er. Usually 1 could keep my
countenance straight when any fun was going on, but
this was more than I could stand; and I was obliged to
take two or three rolls on the grass before I could face the
music. When finally I recovered sufficiently to approach
the scene of operation the old man had lifted the dog to
the edge of the hole, and as I came up he administered a
sounding whack to his ribs and dismissed him with an
energetic “Git!” that could have been heard a mile, Just
then the fox bolted, and popping out of the hole vanished
like a ghost, This filled the old man’s cup full to over-
flowing. at all events he ‘‘boiled over” most decidedly,
Making a frantic spring to get out of the hole he missed
fire and went back allina heap. As he rose to it the sec-
ond time I caught the glitter of his eye and incontinently
took to my heels and did notstop untilI had puta safe
distance between us, When I glanced back to see how
things were working Old Butt-er was wildly capering
around that heap of gravel and cutting up some of the
queerest didos it was ever my good fortune to witness,
After a very careful review of all the circumstances and
a most enjoyable study of his eccentric evolutions, I some-
how became impressed with the notion that, to use one
of his expressive phrases, ‘‘He was-er talkin’ the rest on’t
out in cussin-er.” O. M.
REINDEER IN ALASKA SNOWS.
Nea following extracts from a letter written by J. W.
Johnson, who is connected with the Signal Service
in Alaska, to his father, A. M. Johnson, who resides at
Rockport, Ul., will be found interesting:
NUSHAGAK, ALASKA, April 7.—Spring has commenced
to appear, though the country is still covered witha heavy
coat of snow. [was informed this morning that a ship
had been seen down on the seacoast. The islands and
upper part of the river are coyered with ice, though I
expect a few good warm days will raise the ice and carry
it out to sea. This spring is very backward, more so
than usual, Yesterday and to-day have been very warm
and pleasant.
Perhaps a little moose or reindeer hunting adventure
would interest you. Iwill tell you about a trip with a
Russian, from which I returned a few days since. The
Russian started the day before I did, and fished up the
river some twenty miles for a small fish found there—a
kind of smelt, The next morning I overtook him, and
we started over the Tundra, or level and rolling country.
We had not gone far—some two or three miles—before
we sighted something far out on the tundra, After a
few minutes watching it proved to be a herd of reindeer,
and they seemed to have seen us about the same time,
for they made off over the country. So Paul, for that is
his name, a young fellow about my age, and I started for
the deer on snowshoes, with our Winchester repeating
rifles containing twelve or fourteen cartridges in the
chambers. We traveled for over two hours and at last got
sight of them. We found they had been running in a circle
quitearound us, Wesoon started afresh after them. They
ran off two miles or more and we headed for the sleigh,
We found the deer were going the same way we were,
so we thought we would wait for the sleigh to come up.
We had gone down into a little gully and by the time we
got out on the level again the deer had come back to
us and were within a third of a mile of us. As Paul and
I were separated some thousand yards and the deer were
s0 near we thought our chances favorable for shooting
some of them, e went one way and [the other. Itried
hard to get near them, but could not—only falling heels
over head in trying to creep with my snowshoes on: Just
then the deer separated—three going toward Paul and
seven toward me, or rather passing before me, though at
about 800yds. range. They began to run, for Paul had
commenced to shoot. They passed within 100yds, of
him, though he never hit one. I had better luck. I saw
I could get no nearer, so after I fell I concluded I would
sit where I was and shoot. I raised the rifle sight to
900yds. and fired low, killing one the first shot. He ran
150ft. and fell dead, shot through the small of the back.
I fired some two or three times more, but did not stopany
more of them, though Iam confident I hit another, as one
lagged behind. Paul picked up the bullet in the snow,
It passed through the deer without touching a bone, and
it is not defaced in the least. That night we slept in a
deserted sod house, whose tenants had flown. It was just
the thing, for it was dry and comfortable, and had a cook
_ stove and two couches to sleep on. Snow set in, and it
snowed all night. I told Paul to have the Esquimaux take
the bait for foxes and set them back in the woods, so that
the dogs would not be likely to get any of them, as I used
strychnine on the bait. This precaution was without
ayail, for one dog soon came back and keeled over in front
of the door, The next morning the Esquimau brought in
a fox and at night one more dog—pretty good luck so far.
The first dog was a magnificent specimen; in fact, the
finest I ever saw, exactly likea wolf. We stayed at this
house for three days, as rain set in on the second day and
it looked as though we were going to have asoftspell, but
it grew colder during the night.
In the morning we set out, I was on Paul's sleigh
with him, The morning was cloudy, but in the afternoon
it cleared up, and while on the way up the river we ran
across a moose track. It was about time to stop and feed.
We soon made a fire and had tea, and were ready for the
moose chase. The track was an old one, but that made
not the least difference as long as we could follow it. We
followed it for half an hour, and it just happened that
where the winds had not sifted the snow we saw the track
of snowshoes. Of course that was enough. Esquimaux
up the river had been after him. So we went back and
ran across another leading back to the woods, After los-
ing and finding the track a good many times, at last we
found it in the woods, and then it ran over hills covered
with spruce and through ravines, the most zigzag course
an animal could take, It scrubbed alongside of trees and
between everything it could in order to élude us and hide
from man or beast. It was quite a job to follow it, as
the dogs and sleigh were along, We followed it, however,
all that day, but the track grew but little fresher. We
camped thatnight, The day had been beautiful, brightand
sunshiny. We passed through several beartiful
spruce just like parks, It reminded me of the Golden Gate
————
groves of.
Park at San Francisco, That night we sat round the
camp-fire talking over the events of the day and of what
the morrow would bring forth, The first thing in the
morning was breakfast—reindeer steak and toasted bread
with tea, That over, camp was broken and we were off,
The day promising to be fine we traveled over hills and
hollows, through dense woods, going down hills at break
neck speed, and sometimes the dogs could not keep from
being run over by the sleighs. At last the moose started
out on the Tundra as his track plainly showed. After
following it afew hundred yards we discovered where
another had met it and turned back into the woods again.
That was more encouraging, After following the track
for a half mile or so we came to where they had stopped
to browse on the trees, and they seemed to think nobody
would be likely to disturb them, The tracks were very
distinct though not very fresh, The snow was about 3ft.
deep and we were quite certain they would not move far,
We unloosed four of the best dogs, told two of the Esqui-
maux to stay by the sleighs and took the third, who was
the oldest, with us. He had a single-barrel ae We
had been gone some half hour and Paul and I had got
separated a hundred yards or so, whenallat once Isaw the
dogs throw up their heads and run, [knew well what wasin
the wind and started ona run, but one cannot run very
fast with snowshoes on in the woods, I heard the dogs
bark and knew they had come on the moose, but could
not see them, Paul was quite close to the animals, and
pretty soon I saw the big fellows tearing through the
woods, paying no attention to what was in their way,
They sank down in the show at every step three feet or
more, while the dogs ran on the snow without breaking
through only now and then. Assoon as the dogs got a
chance they would nip the moose in the flank, and that
would cause them to turn around, When we caught sight
of them we fired at them while running through the
brush. As soon as we fired they turned and came back.
We both ran to get a shot at a two-year-old with small
horns. I fired at him as he turned to charge on the dogs,
and broke his right hind leg, and down he went. Iheard
the dogs baying at another, and as I had stopped the first
I thought I would try and stop the otheralso. I got.arun-
ning shot. Sodid Paul. This moose was a big fellow.
His back was higher than my head, He turned and ran
between the Esquimaux and us, and Paul thought he was
coming for him. I kept a tree between myself and his
highness. Ithrew back the lever of my gun and saw
there were no cartridgesin the magazine, The moose
still stood in the dense group of spruce and the dogs were
baying him. Poor Paul had no more shells either. He
said we had better climb a tree as the moose might charge
us. We could see the great long bristles on his neck
standing erect like a wild boar at bay, and every few
minutes he would growl or groan and chase the
dogs from his retreat, striking at them with
both front feet with great swiftness. Paul climbed
up a crooked birch tree, and said the moose would
go for us, I told him if he did he would see me go
up a tree quick enough as I had sent the Esquimaux back
to the sleigh for more shells, Just then I pushed down
the lever of my rifle, and to my surprise saw two car-
tridges in the chamber, The moose was mine. I raised
my trifle and fired, the ball striking him in the shoulder
and lodging there. Theanimal still stood on his feet. I
then walked up and shot him behind the ear and he
dropped. The moment he fell the dogs sprang upon him
like so many wolves and tried to tear him to pieces, but
made no impression on his tough hide. From the other
moose I picked out a buckshot which was barely through
the skin and shot at fifty yards. The last moose was an
adult and had shed its horns last fall. It was all that
Paul and myself could do to turn him over one end ait a
time after we had skinned and cut him up. We started
for the other, leaving the Esquimaux to draw the meat
out to the edge of the woods so we could cache it or hang
it up in the trees. One moose was as much as both teams
of dogs and men could haul. The animal weighed nearly
1,000 pounds, The first moose was lying down as if alive.
To-day is the first calm day for a week, The wind has
been blowing steadily from the northeast and strong.
Though it has been sunshiny every day, the snow melts
very slowly. It certainly will be June before it is gone.
It is up to the tops of the fencesnow. J. W, JOHNSON,
HABITS OF RUFFED GROUSE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
For two or three seasons past I have noticed ruffed
grouse in unusual places, as, for instance, two or three
haunting all one fall a patch of nursery trees run wild.
This season, on two isolated ledges, where probably no
ruffed grouse but stragglers have been for thirty years,
a brood has evidently been raised on each. To me this
is a very encouraging hope for the continuation of this
finest of our Kastern game birds. It looks as if they were
accepting the situation, and accommodating themselves
to circumscribed limits, for in neither of these places
have I ever seen, till this year, any ruffed grouse but the
occasional stragglers that are found every fall in all sorts
of unaccustomed spots. Has any other reader of ForEST
AND STREAM seen the like?
House wrens disappeared from these parts many years
ago, long before the fashion of wearing birds’ skins was
thought of by any one but savages. Has their disappear-
ance been noted elsewhere? AWAHSOOSE.
Vermont, August.
WOODCOCK NOTES.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
In issue of July 15 your correspondent, ‘‘A.,” after re-
lating the discovery by him of a woodcock’s nest, says:
The next morning I called to take another view of the young in-
nocents, but they were gone. Probably the parent removed them
during my absence, and if so, how? Or did they gain strength
(which seemed to me improbable) and follow the mother to a new
and more secluded home? Or were they devoured by hawk orfox?
are queries I never could answer satisfactorily to my own mind.
Lhave always had the impression that the parent bird in some
way removed them.
The explanation is easy, The mother bird carried off
her young one by one in her legs. I have seen it done,
In the case which came under my notice the young were
already half grown, and the mother dropped one of them
several times in her anxious efforts to flutter off with it,
But she succeeded, _ J, AVA
RocuustaEr, N, Y,
THE PRAIRIE CHICKENS.
pas open season for prairie chicken will begin in this
State August 15, and for those that are prepared the
shooting will be above par, Several things have been
much in this bird’s favor. The season has been unusually
favorable for breeding, as the heavy rains that usually
cause such sad havoc among the young birds were not
very prevalent, and fine coveys are reported from many
localities, Good hunting dogs have been scarce here for
several years. and are very scarce again, and you fre-
quently hear the question asked, ‘“Where can I get a good
hunting dog?’ Owing to the absence of dogs many
coveys from time to time have matured, so we have a fair
supply of this estimable bird.
We need in this State a law prohibiting shooting until
September 1. The writer has frequently seen young birds
brought in that were not much larger than Bob White.
Very often the nests are made in cornfields which are not
plowed until May, and again they are made on fall plow-
ing that is intended for corn, and then they are almost
always destroyed. When such is the case, the old bird,
if she rears a brood, must look up a new home, which
takes time, I think this is the cause of there being so
many small birds when the season opens, Some years ago
I was breaking down corn stalks late in April with a drag
to which two horses were attached; an old hen grouse was
on her nest and remained sitting although the horses
passed on each side of her, and the first known of her
presence was when she was fluttering under the drag,
from which she emerged almost denuded of feathers.
Her nest contained fourteen fresh eggs, part of which
were broken, This was an unusually early laying; they
commonly commence to lay about May 5 or 10, and ifthe
nest should be destroyed and another complement of eggs
laid, the chicks will be so small by Aug, 15 as to stand a
poor showing before the breechloader,
Bob White of late years is very scarce here and is but
seldom seen, I know of three pairs. of old birds near
town, and they are very tame, allowing you to approach
very close. These are not accompanied by any young
this year, their nests probably having been destroyed.
The cold winter’s deep snows and ruthless mass of hunt-
ers are too much for little Bob, We have afew ruffed
grouse left and they are not much hunted, as they are a
little ‘‘too previous” on the wing for most of our hunters,
Like all other localities ours is cursed with a few would-
be sportsmen who have no respect for game laws, and
kill prairie chickens out of season, There has been some
of it done already this season. A sharp watch will be
kept and all offenders, when caught, will be promptly
dealt with. H. A. KLINE,
Poo, Il.
BETWEEN MIDNIGHT AND DAWN.
ASTEE supper, feeling quite tired, I wrapped myself in
my blanket preparatory to going asleep, I lay for
some time but was unable to close my eyes, At length I
arose, and putting aside the curtain of the tent, looked
out. It was midnight. The moon had just risen, peering
over yonder mountain top, and its light, reflected on the
waters of the lake, lit up the forest around as if a thou-
sand torches were blazing within it.
All was still save the occasional hoot of an owl and the
ery of a loon, which broke in upon the stillness of the
night like an intrusion, In the distant mountain glade
could be heard the moose calling for his mate; inthe swamp
the cry of the whippoorwill, The camp-fire had nearly
gone out and a few embers were still smoking, It was
then that nature seemed most grand and beautiful. Giv-
ing up all idea of again seeking sleep, I woke one of the
guides and bade him paddle me out upon the lake. Never
shall I forget that night if I live to be a hundred years
old. Words cannot describe it. Grand seems but a tame
word to apply to it. Isat in the bow of the canoe gazing
in wonder and admiration on the scene before me, The-
light birch glided silently over the water, the paddle being
wielded in the skillful hands of the Indian. Not a word
had been spoken by either of us since we left the shore,
each being occupied with hisown thoughts. Indeed there
seemed to be a solemnity about the scene that made one
abstain from speaking lest all should vanish like a dream.
Toward the further shore, directly in the ray of the
moon, stood a deer drinking from the lake, his slender
figure standing out plainly from the dark forest behind.
I tried to raise my rifle but could not lift it; it seemed as
if it had become an immense weight that could not be
moved, Thus I gazed upon the picture before me, hardly
knowing whether I was awake or in a dream,
The flight of time was unheeded, Suddenly the spell
was broken by the cry of aloon. One by one the stars
had disappeared from the sky, The east was alread
aglow with gold and purple clouds. The moon had sunk
in the west just as the sun made its appearance announc-
ing the approach of another day. Silently we paddled
back to camp.
As I sat down to breakfast, I could hardly believe thatI
had not wakened froma dream. A mist seemed before
my eyes, beyond which was the picture of that beautiful
night, ae
BANGOR, Me,
RIFLED CHOKEBORES,—New Orleans, La., Aug, 11,—
Editor Forest and Stream; Your number of Aug, 5 con-
tained an article concerning the new ‘‘choke-rified” gun
barrel, which Lieut,-Col. Fosbery claims as being his own
invention. I do not have the least doubt that this gentle-
man is acting in perfectly good faith, having probably
never heard of another similar device. However, it is a
fact, that the same device in shotgun barrels was invented
and applied several years ago, by the eminent gun maker,
H, Pieper, in Liege, Belgium. I have under my eyes a
catalogue of Mr, Pieper, dated 1882, printed in French, giv-
ing the price of ‘‘choke-rifling” as twenty-five francs per
barrel. Although Pieper’s guns have won a great fame
all over our country, it seems to me that his invention of
*“choke-rifling” is till to date known to a few professional
men only. My catalogue is at the disposal of Col. Foss
bery to furnish him the proof of my saying, and if ad-
dressing to Messrs. Schoverling, Daly & Gales, in New
York, Pieper’s agents for the U, 8., these gentlemen will
likely fully confirm my above statement. In fact the
system of “‘choke-rifling” is neither a new nor an Ameri-
can invention, and I publish these lines solely for the sake
of truth, to give honor to whom honor belongs.—F, R, °
AT (P. O, Box 129), [Col. Fosbery is of the British
my-
FOREST AND STREAM.
A TarGEeT RecorRD.—Marion, Ind,, July 15.—Hditor
Forest and Stream; I want to give to all shooters the re-
sult of a gun trial we made here last Friday, A few days
ago I received a new automatic hammerless gun from the
Lefever Arms Co., Syracuse, N. Y. I shot the gun at a
tournament at Peru, Ind., last Wednesday and Thursday
and every one remarked as to the manner in which tar-
gets were broken by same. One member of our club here
shot it and won more money than any other man. We
came home and on Friday afternoon Wm. Jones and my-
self loaded six brass shells with 4idrs. King’s quick shot | R
asia ge 3 black-edge wads on same, 140z. Tatham’s se-
ected No. 8 chilled shot with cardboard wad on same.
Our target board is made as follows: Asheet of iron 1yd.
square with 30in. circle cut out is hung on hinges to a Qin.
backboard and so arranged as to place paper underneath
and fasten at bottom with buttons. We measured off
40yds., placed target in position and made as follows:
First target with left barrel contained 539 pellets. Sec-
ond target with same barrel, 498 pellets. First target
with right barrel, 490 pellets. Second target with right
barrel and No. 7 shot with paper shell had 401 pellets.
The targets were made in the presence of six members of
our gun club, and all acknowledged that they have never
seen them equaled. I desire to say to Mr, W. H. Crutten-
den that I will oblige him at any time he will make it an
object for me to do so with a gun that will average 400
pellets in 30in. circle at 40yds. and meet him at any con-
venient point for trial. After targeting gun our blue
rock trap was placed in position and several birds were
broken by Jones at 60yds. from shooter's position,—C. S,
Brown, President Marion Gun Club.
ARKANSAS Novses.—Beebe, Ark., Aug. 10,—Prospects
for a good hunting season never better, partly owing to
the partial protection by our game law last year, and its
ample protection this, For quite a number of “game
butchers” (who were indicted for killing game out of sea-
son) found law-abiding citizens even in Arkansas, where
game is Plenty. The mast promises to be abundant and
game will be in good condition. Young deer and turkey
can be seen almost any time three miles from the railroad,
and quite a number of young bears have been captured
within 20 miles of here. Good quail shooting can be found
around almost any plantation, and squirrel shooting along
almost any creek. Black bass fishing is fine, also quite a
supply of trout is reported. The deer and turkey season
opens Sept. 1, quail Nov. 1, prairie chickens Sept. 1.
There is no protection on any other game,—N., EH.
PRESERVING DEAD GAME.—EHditor Forest and Stream:
Your correspondent, W. L, P., asks for a method of pre-
serving dead game. If he will try Humiston’s preserva-
tive, known as ‘‘ Rex Magnus,” of the brand called-
**Viandine,” he will find it perfectly efficient. Let him
pick and draw his game, as for immediate cooking, and
submerge it in a solution of the preservative, and he may
be assured that it will keep perfectly sweet for a month,
and at the end of this time needs only to be rinsed in cold
water to be prepared for cooking. The writer has kept
a beef steak for that length of time in midsummer, and
when cooked the most fastidious critic could not distin-
guish it from beef freshly killed.—G. W, D,
A CLUB AT SpippR Lake, QuEBEC.—A club has been
organized to take possession of Spider Lake, Quebec, and
other territory in Quebec and Maine. The membership
will include Canadians and Americans, a number of
Boston and New York gentlemen having already joined
the club. The club house will be at Spider Lake, and a
small steamer will be put in the lake. The club will
rigidly protect the game and fish on its territory. Dr.
Heber Bishop, of Boston, is one of the active workers in
the enterprise.
Mr. Swirn’s Lion.—New York, August 12.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: May I extend, through your columns,
to Mr, Griffin Smith, of Longmont, Col., my congratula-
tions. The incessant warfare that he is waging on the
mountain lions of Little Thompson shows him tebe a
man of pluck. His weekly contribution of 9ft. of solid
lion must in time make the Little Thompson a safe place
for timid mortals to visit.—_CHESTNUTS.
UnoLe Lisna’s SHop.—Auburn, Me., Aug, 9.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: I am much pleased that the author
of ‘‘ Uncle Lisha’s Shop” is to give us some more of the
saine sort. Am afraid the excellent character and ver-
nacular portrayals in those papers were not well under-
stood. In point of absolute naturalness, they were simply
unapproachable.—G. G. G
QUAIL IN CONFINEMENT.—The Newark (N. J.) Call
records that ex-Marshal Leggett, of Princeton, caught a
pair of quail alive last fall, and has ep them in roomy
uarters ever since. The hen laid eighteen eggs during
une and hatched out sixteen chicks in July, after setting
twenty-four days. The mother and children are doing
quite well.
WATERBURY, Conn., Aug. 14,—At a meeting held Aug.
12, for the purpose of forming a club for the protection
of game and fish, an organization was effected and the fol-
lowing officers elected: President, N. Wallace; Secre-
tary, F. W. Whitlock; Treasurer, I. L. Atwood.—F. W. W
“SHORE BIRDS” is a little paper-covered series of arti-
cles descriptive of the migratory game of the beach, giv-
ing haunts, habits, methods of capture, etc. If you are
going out for snipe or plover, read ‘Shore Birds,” and
take it along in your pocket. Price 15 cents.
LAKE KosHkoNONG, Wis.—Club House, July 27.—Pros-
ects were never better for fall shooting than at present.
reall, mallard, wood duck, jacksnipe, prairie chickens,
etc., are plenty. The water is low and everything is
favorable.—B. W.
Here Is A New Way or Purtine It,—A Cresco, Lowa,
correspondent says: “The music as played on pinnated
grouse will soon sound the keynote.”
Rocuestrer, N. Y,, Aug. 138.—A fair supply of wood-
cook were found on the first, and several good bags were
brought in by city men.—E. R
ROBINS AND MEADOW LARKS are protected at all sea-
sons in New York State.
Camp-Sire Slicherings.
——_—$—
“That reminds me.”
186.
O* E night as we lay around the camp-fire, toasting our
: shins, somebody asked Uncle Dan to tell us about
his narrrow escape from the biggest bear in the Coast
ange.
Well,” he answered, ‘it was just this way. I was
hunting along the East Fork, one wet day late in the fall,
when I saw a bear up on the sidehill nosing around in
the leaves after what few acorns had been left. I was
sure from his size it was the ‘‘ boss” that all the boys had
been after so often, so I just says to myself, ‘Old boy, if
I can get a bullet into you out of Crazy Jane I'll have
b’ar ile to lend sure.’ I flickered away, and saw the bul-
let. strike right under him; and the next thing I see was
him coming down the hill toward me to see who made all
that fuss. I knew it was no use trying to load, so I drop-
ped my gun, skinned off my shot-pouch and powder-horn,
and shinned up a young fir, Old boss got there just as I
made the first limbs, and when I had settled comfortable
like in a crotch, I looked down and see him settin’ there
lookin’ and thinkin’.
“ Pretty soon he commenced smelling around the gun,
and then a new idea came into his head and he run to the
shot-pouch, picked it wp and put it on like a man; and
picked up the gun and proceeded to load it. Gentle-
men, when I tell you that was the most knowing bear
ever in these woods, you may not believe it, but he was.
He proceeded to load that rifle just as if he never got his
meat at anything else. He first half-cocked it, knocked
off the old cap, and blowed into the muzzle to see if the
tube was clear; and finding it all right, looked up in the
tree with a knowing wink at me, as much as to’say, ‘You
keep this gun in a mighty good fix, partner ; wait a min-
ute and [’ll show you how it shoots, Then he poured out
the powder, struck the charger against the side of the bar-
rel to make sure he had enough, put in a little more to
make good measure, and poured it in, and pulled off a
patch and went into the shot-pouch for a bullet. Gentle-
men, Lalwaysthought what was good enough for me ought
to be good enough for anybody; but, sir, that cussed old
black bear was so particular about loading that gun that
he looked over every bullet in that pouch before he found
one that suited him ; and when he put it on the patch in
the muzzle and put the ramrod on it, it went down so
slick and smooth that that old bear just danced, he was
so pleased to find the gun in such fine fix inside.
‘*When he got her loaded, he put on a cap and then com-
menced trying the triggers, and sighting at knots and
spots on the trees and letting it drop down by his side
careless like, and then jerking it up quick like he seen
something he wanted to shoot powerful bad. I knowed
from the way he was handling it that it wouldn’t take
two shots to bring me out of that tree; but it was some
comfort to think he would do itu
botch of it. Finally he got the triggers to suit him and
got used to the sights, stepped back, raised the hammer,
and brought her upto his shoulder, Then I began to
beg, but he didn’t seem to pay any attention to it, and I
made sure my time had come, when click went the ham-
mer. I see ina minute what was the matter. He had
got the caps off of the leather on the corner of the shot-
pouch, and the rain that morning had wet them so they
wouldn’t go,
were all wet; and after fumbling in the shot-pouch and
not finding any, he set the gun down in a dry place, raised
the ramrod an inch or two, took off the shot-pouch and
powder-horn and hung them on the muzzle, and then
stood against a tree thinking, All at once he started up
and run off as though in a powerful hurry.
“Well, gentlemen, I slid down that tree, grabbed that
gun, and shanked it home about as quick as you ever see
anybody go, for I believed that bear had went off to bor-
row some dry caps, and if Pd been there when he got
back it would have been bad for Uncle Dan.”
Here some of the boys asked him why the bear didn’t
climb the tree.
“My boy,” said Uncle Dan, ‘‘that bear wasn’t a pot-
hunter. What game he got he killed in a fair, sportsman-
like manner; and sonny, let me tell you something else,
when you seea fellow elbow his way into a crowd and
try to spoil the poetry and romance of a story by asking
questions out-of his natural history book, you look out for
that fellow—he'll catch trout with worms, he’llshoot both
barrels into a bunch of quails and ground-slnice as many
as he possibly can kill, he’ll shoot a duck on the water,
he’ll”—but here Uncle Dan looked up and found his young
friend had gone, Loo,
Umpqua FERRY, Oregon,
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
MORE DEEP-SEA FISHING.
fs Rapin N, J., Aug. 12.—It is my dear and Rabe-
ae laisian friend, Tobe Hodge (Chas, McIlvaine), the
author, who thinks the intense love for the sea, the deep
attachment to the joys of forest and stream something
akin to rabies, Tobe is right. Thus I was asked to take
art in some summer festivities with ‘‘the boys” at the
ew Columbia hostlery on Tuesday evening last. I, un-
reluctant, consented, well knowing that a greater pleasure
awaited me than listening to the lah-de-dah girls on the
piazza thrum the light guitar and sing:
“Row gently here my gondolier;
Take day and night from woman's love,
a What angels we would be.”
I felt sure that I could find my old piscatorial paradise
(only nine miles from Cape May), where the matutial
cocktail might not irrigate the parched throat of the
“strayed reveler,” but where Capt. Ludlam, of the Life-
Saving Service, awaited me with his darling Eva (she’s a
sloop), to skim the ocean blue out toward the Jesse
Diverty, ‘where the black bass do creep.” Alas for those
who go down to the sea in ships (N.B.—That sounds like
the Bible to me), for the Diverty is a wreck, a year old,
neat and not make a
He tried every cap on the string, but they
a sailing vessel, cut down by a steamer; and for months
the son of the Captain searching for news, took a sailboat
out of Anglesea Harbor, and there he beheld the masts
of his father’s sloop, which he had helped to build, the
hull of the vessel in thirty feet of water, and no soul ever
came up to tell the fate. When the sea gives up its dead
what a reckoning there will be. If fish have souls—don’t
Madame Blavatsky and Olcott say so?—I may get sight of
some of the sharks who have swallowed my sinkers by
mistake, thinking it a bladder fish. But to be serious—as
if Montaigne could be expected to be serious during the
dog days—I must return to my second advent at Anglesea.
When the festivities at the New Columbia were ended
my horse awaited me and I started for a drive of fourteen
miles across the “dreary, dreary moorland” toward Holly
Beach (where the houses looked by moonlight like Dickens's
Bleak House) and Anglesea. And such a ride. There
were fourteen million mosquito bills presented during that
ride—at least a million a mile. Over three miles of the
road some adventurous reformers at Holly Beach haye
built a corduroy road over the moorland meadows at a
cost of $40,000. (The fool-killer has been absent from
Holly Beach lately.) Bumpety-bump, we went, while
Hereford lighthouse (at Anglesea) looked like a pale,
asthmatic light, one hundred miles away. Thatmemora-
ble ride ended at 2 o’clock in the morning, and I nearly
broke down the doors of the Hereford House before the
sleepy but jolly landlord, Weeks, got out of his shelland
let us tumble into bed, where our visions were of bass, six
pounders, and of mackerel by the thousand. When I rose
the sun rose, or vice versa. I feltlike a ‘‘daisy dipped in
dew,” and Iudlam gays, ‘‘Where did you come from?”
little expecting to see J, M. S.at that witching hour. By
7 o'clock it was ‘‘up killick and away.” He who holdeth
the winds in the hollow of His hand, never gaye a joyful
piscator a better day, and in one hour by dint of a little”
rowing and a semi-occasional capful of wind, we struck
the bass ground, or rather the Captain said ‘Hard a lee,”
paused and let the sneakbox go over the side, as we spied
two big corks which answered for a small buoy to mark
the spot for the eye‘of skipper Ludlam alone.
Some ichthyologist must tell me why, in such a spot,
there are millions of bass, while one has to go to Atlantic
City for another such a spot, twenty miles away. Lud-
lam says itis because the bottom is of mud and gravel,
and perhaps of coral, and the mollusks and crustacea do
here most abound; on these the fish feed. The water is
sixty feet aeep and the bait menhaden, cut up and cured
with salt. My line touched bottom, I felt something
gulping down my bait and I yanked up the line, and on
two hooks I found seven pounds of blackfish.
I beat Skipper Ludlam in the counting, modesty bids
me say, chiefly because he had to cut bait, while I gained
on him by reason of having the most time. We started
out to fill an immense fish basket holding two hundred
bass. We filled it inone hour by the clock with ten
minutes for lunch. Whisky is tabooed by our deep-fish-
ing clubs, and beer tolerated in moderation only. We
had six hard-boiled eggs, six sandwiches and three bot-
tles of Tannahauser beer; not Dr. Grau (the great tem-
perance advocate) nor the late lamented Gough would
seriously object to this. My objection to strong stimu-
lants in deep-sea fishing is a serious one. To professional
men unused to exposure to the sun, on such a terribly hot
day as to-day even a moderate use of stimulants is injuri-
ous, in my opinion. The ozone in the sea air is like balm
in Gilead to me. Why then hanker after Gibson, or
Overhotz, or ‘‘P.’s pure malt?” .
Skipper Ludlam, the soul of honor, and like all true
disciples of good old Izaak, innately agentleman, pointed
with pride” at the ponderous fish basket, full to overflow-
ing and gently said, ‘‘Let’s seek the boys!” But at the
first flirt of the dory’s oar over went one of the iron row-
locks—and the Eva a mile away. Ludlam suggested that
I paddle on one side while he rowed on the other, I re-
luctantly consented, but my too solid flesh (228lbs. in the
Turkish bath) began to wet and at the end of the first half
mile I threw down the oar-paddle and said: ‘“Ludlam,
this is too much like work for me;I eall a halt!” He
smiled a Jersey smile, a little sickly, and like Paolo Fran-
sesca, ‘‘I rowed no more that day.”
The sea was as smooth as glass and the stalwart sloop,
the beautiful Eva, looked like a painted ship upon a
ainted ocean. Upon clambering oyer the vessel’s side I
lay down from sheer exhaustion, too much black bass.
But imagine my pleasant surprise to see the deck covered
‘all over with the shiny sides of the fresh mackerel, which
after five years’ absence had come from far Massachusetts
down to the Jersey fishing banks thick as gravelin a
fountain in July. The lure we caught them with was a
small lead squid with a minute particle of mackerel bait,
a piece from the white belly of the mackerel preferred.
Then I saw a sight I never saw before. _ .
The sun shot down its rose-play of rosy light and ‘the
scared flocks of sea gulls seaward flagged screaming,”
and far down in the crystal depth of the sea we could see
ten thousand blackfish and as many mackerel, plain to the
naked eye, struggling for the coveted morselof bait. And
Tam bound to say the bass had the best of it, and the
little mackerel shot, swift as the sun's rays, from the
angry ‘‘spines” of the voracious and imultitudinous sea
bass. We fished till tired nature might have cried, ‘*Wind
up you lines.” Wind ‘em up we did and sailed for home.
Net result of the day:
Of black (sea) bass,.......--.-- anes pan biely ecole ete eee eee ee 375
Of mackerel. 2. eg emtese nese ne sens ees = Any"
One $ft. Shark (killed with a navy revolver)...-..,..-. 1
Riaddercstisht. £4 Ay See oie abe ace ak obvi shia 5
OnealGlbsndek.s Aakers. tea niet ated tb pth pee asa 1
Fiying fish.....-...-,.- Te Te rm retert-tonr bd tor 12
POTETOR etn etidaa meee saad ceded Shad ot ene RESETS 3B
Motall FISHES) ieee ese d lad eae len tanner tire are 658
This I unhesitatingly declare to be my best day’s out-
ing in five years, and forever, in my mind, fixes Anglesea
as the piscator’s paradise, where I propose to piscate many
days twixt now and Oct. 1. Sept. 15 the king of the
ocean comes, the big and gamy channel bass, or red drum,
which in a square fight beats a salmon every time.
Anglesea has besides Weeks’s Hotel ($2 a day) Mrs, Blake-
more’s Weldy Cottage, and at either place fishermen can
have specialrates at $1.50aday, Iamnotinterested in any
hotel, but I would willingly guide the weary man of the
world where he can enjoy nature, drink in the sea and
find a fishing paradise. — J.M. 8.
——$_—
Forest and Stream Fables.
—— ;
[Ave 19, 1886,
,—- °° all
_ Ave, 19, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM. 67
BLUEFISH AND MENHADEN.
si libsee fact that the bluefish is largely dependent on the
menhaden for its food is so well known to all who
know anything of our salt-water fishes that no argument
is needed to sustain the assertion. Itis very curious, how-
ever, to see the_ different positions taken by the local
papers on Long Tsland in regard to the destruction of the
menhaden by the steamers which capture them by the
hundred millions for their oil. TheGreenport Watchman
is one of the organs of the oil men, and often tries to prove
that the capture of the menhaden in vast quantities has
no effect on the food fishes, and other papers deny that
the latter are ever taken with purse nets and either pressed
in the oil factories or sent to market. Ina late issue the
Watchman tells of ‘a small quantity” of bluefish being
taken by the steamer Sterling, which averaged less than a
pound each, and were brought to lee and delivered
to Capt. Willard Griffing, of the Smack Eastern Star, by
whom they ‘‘were barreled in ice and shipped to Fulton
Market.”
The Sowth Side Signal, in commenting on this says that
this is a little circumstance which the Watehman would
rather not speak of and “‘instead of setting down the
number taken ag ‘a quantity’ it would have been a little
more satisfactory if our friend had named about the
number of wagonloads of fish that were taken in that in-
nocent and accidental little ‘haul.’ No doubt there was
‘lively work’ with the steam scoops hauling them on board;
no doubt there was ‘lively work’ in shipping them off; no
wonder this ‘quantity’ of fish (of course presumably small)
glutted the market and broke the price from 15 cents to 3.
Yet in another column of thesame issue of the Watchman
we are gravely told that ‘purse-nets do not take any con-
siderable quantities of edible fish’ * * * ‘that the fish-
ermen do not get enough of such fish to supply their own
tables.’ We have it on the authority of men who have
been employed for years on the menhaden steamers that
the catch of edible fishin the purse-nets is often enor-
mous; that frequently weakfish, bluefish and sea bass are
taken by the ton, and that not one-tenth of these fish so
taken can possibly be marketed, and when it is possible
to reach a market the fish are in such poor condition as
to be almost worthless; that not one ‘catch’ in ten is ever
reported; and that generally it pays better to let them go
in with oiland manure stock and say nothing about it.
It is time—high time—there was something said about it;
it is high time this outrageous and cruel waste was effec-
tually stopped!”
The Signalis doing good work in this matter of pre-
serving the fishing of the Great South Bay, and of our
coast generally, and naturally excites the ire of those
whose interest lies in converting a valuable little fish,
upon whose existence our market fishes are dependent,
into oil and fertilizers, and it thus defines its opinions on
this subject: ‘First, let the fish come into the bay; sec-
-ond, give them a teasgnable chance to spawn; third, keep
the inlets and lowér channels free from every kind of
obstruction, whether it be bunker steamers, old mowing
Inachines or nets; fourth, then let the fish be free to who-
eyer can takethem. This, in our judgment, is the only
way to bréak the present lock-out and put an end to the
rapid depletion that threatens a total stop to fishing if it
continues. With these simple and reasonable observ-
ances, there will be plenty for all, and every fisherman
will get his share. Has the Watchman any better plan
to propose ?”
This is sound logic and will be approved by every one
who wishes to see our bays and hethote swarm with the
valuable fishes for which they were once famous, and it
will be opposed only by those who havea pecuniary in-
terest in the oil factories and menhaden steamers which
are destroying the food on which the better fish thrive,
and for which they seek our shorés in the summer season.
Shylock puts the case squarely before those who would
rob and ruin him when he says: ‘You do take my life
when you do take the means whereby I live,” and this is
what the oil men are doing to our best migratory fishes,
ST. LAWRENCE ANGLERS,
Ate NDRIA BAY, Aug. 10, —[Special|—The annnal
eting of the Anglers’ Association of the St. Law-
rence River was held in the parlors of the Crossmon
House, Alexandria Bay, with President J. J. Flanagan in
the chair. Thirteen names for membership were pre-
sented, The report of the Secretary, W. W. Byington, of
Albany, was presented in writing, An abstract is given
below: ‘ ing the summer of 1885 it was deemed best
to aid the State game protectors by employing a special
protector to act under the direction of the officers of the
Association, and Daniel Starring, of Alexandria Bay, was
employed at a salary of $50 per month, with actual ex-
penses. He makes weekly reports of all his movements.
Prior to three years ago there was some excuse for viola-
tions of the law. People along the river were in almost
total ignorance of the laws, but at present all residents,
tourists, guides and net fishers know perfectly well what
the law is. The law is now never violated except by men
who intend to break the laws of the State. The time has
come when more attention should be paid to prosecution,
but it is difficult in waters so extensive and varied as those
of the St. Lawrence to actually prove crime on the mur-
derous net men. We know who they are, but it is diti-
cult to get sufficient information to prosecute. Weshould
employ skilled detectives from time to time to apprehend
men who are so determined toruin the river. The whole
number who have paid money to the Association as mem-
bers is 248. During the Association year of 1885, 163 paid
annual dues, and since the last annual meeting 63 new
members have been added to the list.”
The report of William Story, of Albany, Treasurer,
showed a balance of $408.61 in the treasury Aug. 10,
1885. There was received during the year $873.99, and
the expenses amounted to $586.71, leaving a balance Aug.
4, 1886, of $495.89.
The Chairman of the Hxecutive Committee, John M.
Quimby, of Albany, made a brief report, after which the
President stated that Gen. Rodney C, Ward, of New
York, had offered the member of the Association taking
the largest small-mouthed bass this season a first-class
fishing rod.
After remarks by H. §8. Chandler, of New York, upon
the necessity of Canada’s co-operation in regard to fish
protection in order to secure the best results, the following
was adopted: “Resolved, That a committee of two be
appointed to confer with the Canadian Commissioners
of Fisheries and ask them to co-operate in preventing net
a
fishing in the St. Lawrence River, to make the open season
for bass fishing begin June 1, and to assist in all matters
pertaining to the preservation of fish in said river,”
M. B. Hill, of the Clayton Fish Hatchery, stated that
4,000,000 fish, including trout, whitefish, salmon trout,
California trout, wall-eyed pike, ciscoes and a cross be+
tween brook and salmon trout had been hatched this
year. California trout to the number of 400,000 had been
put in the river this year. The meeting elected officers
as follows for the ensuing year: President, J. J. Flana-
gan, Utica; First Vice-President, Andrew C. Cornwall,
Alexandria Bay; Second Vice-President, Gardner M.
Skinner, Clayton; Secretary, W. W. Byington, Albany;
Treasurer, Wm. Story, Albany. Executive Committee—
John H, Quimby, Albany, Chairman; Charles W, Cross-
mon, Alexandria Bay; C, J. Hudson, R. H. Southgate, H.
5S. Chandler, Wm. J, Cassard, A. D. Williams, Wm. C,
Harris, Geo. T. Hasbrouck, New York; R. P. Grant, Clay-
ton; W. H. Thompson, Alexandria Bay; EH. H. Britton,
Toronto, Ont.; James Haton, James C. Greenman, Utica;
George L. Crandall, Binghamton; Wm, Hayden, Colum-
bus, QO.; H. H. Warner, Rochester; James T. Story,
Albany; H. E. Morse, Clayton; Hon. Irving G. Vann,
Syracuse; Judge D. C. Labatt, New Orleans and Louisi-
ana Point; H. R. Heath, Nobby Island and Brooklyn;
Advisory Counsel, Hon. Franklin M. Danaher, Albany,
Messrs, Chandler, New York; Clarke, Jersey City, and
Britton, of Toronto, are a committee to obtain the co-
operation of the Canadian authorities with the Anglers’
Association and other organizations in the matter of fish
protection on both sides and the adjustment of dates for
the close and open seasons.
The annual excursion of the Association was the sensa-
tion of the week and the most successful of the series of
enjoyable reunions. This year the management was for
the first time in the hands of the Alexandria Bay anglers,
The excursion party started from Alexandria Bay and
took in all the landings on the American side, and then
they went to the picnic grounds at Island Mary via the
Canadian Channel. This point is atthe foot of Wells
Island and is made an island by the little canal or shute
dug by the oarsman through a low point to save three
miles or more rowing in crossing from the American to
the Canadian channels. It is a spacious and beautiful
place. Tables 180ft. long with seats accommodated over
230 guests. Additions to the party from small boats,
steam and sail yachts, increased the number of the party
to about 450 people.
Editor Covert, of the Cleveland (O.) Leader, Judge Le-
batt, a venerable jurist from New Orleans; Congressman
Gilfillian of Pennsylvania; the Messrs. Hayden, the mil-
lionaire coal and iron men of Columbus, O., and Fairy-
land; Hon. N. W. Hunt, of Rye Island and Brooklyn;
Vice-President Townley, of Round Island Park Associ-
ation; Dr, Morris, of Albany; Capt. Doran, of Rochester;
Capt. Matthews, of Toronto; Charles W. Crossmon, Man-
ager Clemmes, Mrs. Hopkins, of Leavenworth, Kansas;
and many other ladies and gentlemen who know how to
give and to enjoy happy excursions of this kind, took
pains to thank and compliment Messrs. Cornwall and
hompson and the offcers ‘of the Association for the
pleasures and good management of this reunion and
excursion. Better still, a large number of new members
were gained by the trip, and all are more interested than
ever in the fish protection movement. At 2:30 P. M., over
$3,000 worth of nets, captured by protectors Steele and
Starring, were fired on a high point of rocks, under the
direction of Chairman Quimby, of the Executive Com-
mittee, Fish pirates cannot stand many more heavy
drains of this kind upon their costly but contraband gill,
fyke, hoop and other forms of nets, Hereafter in addi-
tion to the confiscation of their nets they wlll be subject
to fine and imprisonment. The members of the excur-
sion party started for their various stopping places
at 5 P. M., very happy and very weary with the
day’s exertions. The management of the excursion and
reunion reflects great credit on the Alexandria Bay
anglers,
THe CARP AS A GAME FisH,—Mt. Sterling, Ky., Aug,
6.—Hditor Forest and Stream: Some time ago, a year or
more, Isaw an article from “Little Sandy,” showing up
the Guinea fowl as. a game bird. Now I want to placeon
record the German carp as a game fish. Yesterday Rev.
H, H. Sneed and myself drove out to a pond that I
stocked with carp four or five years ago, when Kentucky
had a fish commission, We wanted to try some of the
new fluttering flies (and they are fine). Wecaughttwen-
ty-eight black sunfish and one German carp weighing
14%. Mr. Sneed called out, ‘‘I have a large fish of some
kind, come with your net.” I rushed to his assistance
and soon had him in the landing net, I saw at once it
was a carp, and found the fly well hooked inside of his
mouth, He made a powerful resistance and didnot seem
to get weary in a two minutes’ struggle, when I scooped
him in, The pond was constantly resounding with their
splashes breaking after black flies. I think they will
afford good sport if cultivated some. I hope “Little
Sandy” will try them,—BiGg SAnpy,
AN OppD TrI0.—Chatham, N. Y., Aug. 12,—Certainly
the curiosities of angling will never end, nor the most im-
probable fish stories cease to be told. The last is the true
tale of R. H. Finch, a member of the Forest and Stream
Club of this place. With afew angle worms he baited a
line to which were attached three hooks, and cast them
into the papermill pohd near here. In afew moments he
was surprised with the following trio: An eel 26in. long,
a trout 11}in. long and a rock bass 5in. long on one line
and at one haul.—aA. J. F,
Tut Most SournErn TrouT,—I owe to my friend, Pro-
fessor Lupton, two specimens of a black spotted trout
from a locality far south of any which has hitherto yielded
Salmonidee. ‘They are from streams of the Sierra Madre,
of Mexico, at an eleyation of between 7,000 and 8,000ft.
in the southern part of the State of Chihuahua, near the
boundaries of Durango and Sinaloa.’ The specimens are
young and have teeth on the basihyal bones, as in Salmo
purpuratus, which they otherwise resemble.—. D. Cope
in American Naturalist.
A Goop TrovuT.—A brook trout weighing 2lbs. 80z.
was taken at Big Indian, Ulster county, N. Y., within
half a mile of the hotel, last Saturday, by Mr. William
Dubois. This is a large trout for those mountain streams
and is therefore remarkable. Mr. Dubois sent the fish in
to Mr, Charles T. Austin, who sent it to Mr. Blackford, on
whose slabs we saw it last Monday. It was a male trout,
and its protruding lower jaw indicated that many years
had elapsed since it had absorbed its yoll-sac,
DENVER, Colo., Aug. 13.—Messrs. L. B. France and
Geo. W. Kassler, of this city, have just returned from a
month’s fishing in Middle Park, Egeria Park and the head
waters of White and Yampa rivers. They report havin
had a grand outing and found all the trout they coul
wish. They visited the noted, but almost unknown
NERD SES Lake, the mountain-locked head of White
iver.—B,
ILLINOIS RiveR.—Lacon, Ill., July 24,—Sportsman’s
pleasures are quiet here at present. Our fish laws were
better enforced this spring than ever before, with the
result that we are having fine sport with the rod. A better
string of fish can be taken to-day in the Illinois River than
at any time for thirty years past.—_ BYRNE,
CAPE VINCENT, N. Y.—Mr. Thomas J. O. Donohue, of
New York city, caught the largest pickerel of the season,
18lbs, 20z.—J. O. P.
THomas L. PrircHarp, well-known®s an expert fly-
caster, died last week at his home in Brooklyn, N. Y.,
aged 23 years.
Forest and Stream Fables.
Mr. HicH’s Satmon.—The following letter received
yesterday by the Hon. W. H. Harper is sufficiently ex-
planatory: ‘‘Mic-Maco SaumMon CLuB—Dear Harper: I
sent you by express a 30-pound salmon which I killed to-
day in the Restigouche River after an exciting contest of
two hours and three-quarters by the watch. He was
hooked in one of the ventral fins, having missed the fly
in rising, which gave him full play with all his strength.
You may infer something of the nature of the contest
when I tell you that he pulled my canoe, containing my-
self and two Indians, three miles down the river before
he was brought to gaff, and fish and fisherman were
almost equally exhausted when the struggle was over, I
have had him frozen, and hope he will come through in
good shape, Please distribute him among my friends on
Prairie avenue, and if possible let them see him before he is
cut up. Iam fully persuaded that a man who has killed
a 380-pound salmon has not lived altogether in vain, I
trust that you may make as good a race for Congress as
the fish did for the Atlantic Ocean.—James L. Hiau.
P, S.—He measures 41 inches in length.”"—Chicago
Tribune, Aug. 11. :
MASTIGOUCHE FisHING CLUB.—Montreal, Aug. 13,—A
gentleman and his wife from New York, who have just
returned from the Mastigouche lakes, where they have
been staying for the last four or five weeks, report fine
weather, very few flies or mosquitoes, and excellent sport
with the trout. The lady succeeded in capturing one
afternoon last week, four fine trout thataggregated 114lbs,
The largest weighed a little over 4Ibs. Their weights
were 4lbs., dilbs., 22lbs. and 2lbs. They were caught in
Lake Munroe, one of the reserved lakes belonging to the
Mastigouche Fishing Club. The largest trout caught there
this season previously was taken by Mr. Sinclair, of New
York, and weighed 34lbs. I was the fortunate recipient
of the handsome 4]b. trout caught by Mrs. S., and can
speak appreciatingly of its fine qualities. I leave for the
lakes this P. M. to try and find its mate.—Hmnry W,
ATWATER, Secretary M. F, C.
Answers to Correspondents.
Ee" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
8. A; W., Toronto, Can.—We are unable to give the offsets of
the canoes at present.
W. D. A. Jr., Montclair, N. J.—Petrel was illustrated in the
FOREST AND STREAM of Noy. 20 and 27, 1884.
Henry, Phila.—A yacht 40 by 12ft, would cost upward of $3,000if
properly built and equipped, The Coot is 2lft. long, the Pilgrim is
21ft. waterline.
Dick Dust1ovs, Indian Point, N. Y.—Which is the roper term
to use when speaking ofthe adornments of a deer’s head a pair
of horns or a pair of antlers? Ans. The latter.
W,O, W., Charlottesville, Pa.—In the U. 8. Fisheries reports I find
this remark: “Hishculturists have made many efforts to hatch
the eggs of the black bass and haye neyer succeeded.” Is that
correct. Has not that art been discovered yet? Ans. Itiscorrect.
There is no inducement for practical men io try to take the eggs of
black bass artificially, because they watch their nest and their eggs
hatch well in a state of nature. Where waters are to be stocked
with bass this can be done by introducing the fish themselves.
R. B, §., New York—l. The trout season, in the State of New
York closes on Sept. 1, except in the Adirondacks, where it is open
until the 15th. 2. You may find black bass fishing near Stevens
Lake, but we do not know of any. Wor these fish you need either
a bait-rod or a fly-rod according to your aoe of fishing, although
the latter can be used for bait in still-fishing but cannot cast a
frog or minnow. Usea reel and silk line, bait with heleramites
minnows or frogs; see our reply in Aug.5. 3. The party mentioned
we cannot recommend.
CATBOAT WAVE.—The positions are not given definitely enough
on the diagram to decide the point. B should have given way in.
time if possibie, but if he was near the shore on port tack, without
water to luif when A came on his quarter, then he could have
hailed A to go about and give him room. Port tack must give
way, and the fact of a collision is proof that the boat on the port
tack was not far enough ahead to justify an attempt to cross, but
no boat has a right to force another ashore, and if hailedin time A
must give room to B to clear the shore.
BP. i. C., Brooklyn, N- Y.—I claim that pickere] very seldom grow
over 6lbs.; my friend that they often have been caught weighin
l5lbs.; whois right? Please tell difference between pike ail
pickerel. Ans. Both of you may be right, as no doubt you are
speaking of two species of the pike family. Thenames “pike” and
“pickerel” are so applied to different fishes that it is difficult to
say what fish is meant unless we know the locality where the fish
isfound. See “Adirondack Fishes,” by Fred Mather, in our ad-
INDIAN Point, Chateaugay Lake, N. Y.—Trout fishi
: Bay $ : enine vertised book list, you will find this matter gone over at length.
is fairly good, the guests of the house catch all they want
to eat. A gent just came in from Plumadore Pond, and
brought as a result of two hours’ fishing with one rod (fly-
casting) 28 trout weighing 8lbs.; they saw three deer.
Deer are numerous here at the lake, and people are pre-
paring to hound them in September.—R, M. SHurts,
A SOFT, VELVET TEXTURE is imparted to the skin by the use of
Glenn’s Sulphur Soap. _ Por skin diveaees it should be ‘ised freely.
Never a ia NEE it. It & also eepcclally. useful asa
tTeans of bleac. and pur: @ woolens, cotton, etc. Hill’s Hai
and Whisker Dye black SHO 50 cents,—d dp, beret
68
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY.
REMARES AND DISCUSSION,
RR. FATRBANK—Mr, President and gentlemen, I
4k thought it might be of interest to say a word or two to
the gentlemen here in relation to the matter of planting fish
in waters where they are not indigenous. We have made very
great strides in artificial propagation of fish, and have mas-
tered all the difficulties of hatching fish, procuring the eggs,
hatching and obtaining the young fry, and a great deal of
work and agreat deal of Buney, has been expended in plantin
fish in various waters in all of the States, We started o
with a degree of enthusiasm eight or ten years ago that was
worthy of a better outcome than we have had, but it was
done with more zeal than wisdom, Ithink. We have planted
shad, for instance, in the Calumet River here, which empties
into Lake Michican, and we have planted trout in the Kan-
Kakee River and brook trout in the streams of Iowa, and
lake salmon in all the little lakes in Michigan and Illinois,
and wherever there was a little stream we thought at that
time all we had to do was to hatch the fish and put the young
iry in there and we would have an abundance of fish, It is
needless to say, at least I have not heard of any instance
where any of these efforts have been successful. I was
anxious to demonstrate the fact, and I decided to make an
experiment in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, which I did on a
large enough scale to demonstrate thoroughly whether it was
practicable, Lake Geneya is a lake about eight miles long
and from half a mile to three miles wide. It is avery pure
body of water, as blue as Lake Michigan. It is 185ft.
deep, I have found in some place, but it averages 100ft.
deep all over it, bold shores and very clean. ‘There is
not a bulvush or a lily-pad in it, and in every way is
particularly adapted to the salmon-trout, because it seemed
in all its characteristics just like the small lakes of New
York State in which the salmon trout are indigenous—
Onondago Lake, Cayuga Lake, and several of the lakes there.
Not.feeling sure about it, I wrote to Mr. Seth Green, who was
an old friend of mine, to come out and spend a week with me,
which he did, because I wanted his judgment in the matter;
and we sounded the lake and found the depth of the water
and we dredged the bottom. We caught all the smail vari-
eties of fish to see what food there was for the salmon trout.
Lake Geneva is somewhat celebrated for abounding in the
small fish Known as the cisco. They arein that lake and one
or two other small lakes of Wisconsin, and they are there in
great abundance, living in deep water. The cisco is the
natural food of the lake trout, and we therefore very natur-
ally came to the conclusion that Lake Geneva was particu-
larly adapted, if any lake on the face of the earth was, for
planting and growing the Mackinaw trout, or lake trout,
So I built a hatching house and Iemployed one of Mr,
Green’s men, Mr, Welcher, who was afterward superintend-
ent of the Wisconsin fish hatching establishment, and went
to work. The first year I bought the eggs from the New
York State Conrmission, 250,000, and after that Mr. Welcher
went every fall to Lake Michigan and took the supply of
eggs. I haye laid in about 500,000 each winter, an par
sued that faithfully and put in about 500,000 good, healthy
fry in the lake every spring for five years; but I have never
seen, and no one else, as near as | can find out, has ever
seen the shadow orsign of a salmon trout in Lake Geneva,
large or small,
A MEMBER—How deep is the water?
Mr. FAIRBANK—A bout 150ft, or an average of 100ft.
QuEstion—And what is the temperature?
Mk, FAIRBANK—It is a cold lake, I don’t know.
THE SECRETARY—They ought to be there, Mr, Fairbank.
Mr. FAIRBANK— Well, they are not there. Mr. Green said
“They are there, but you don’t know howto fish for them.
They are in sae water.” “Well,” I said, “you come out
and spend another week with me and we will fish for them,”
He said he was not able to come, but replied, ‘‘I will send
my son out, I offered to pay all his expenses, and his son
came out. I think that was two years ago, and he spent a
week with me, and we spent the week fishing faithfully in
the deep water with Mr, Green’s methods, with a heavy
sinker and leaders, and we fished the lake thoroughly and
Mr. Welcher cameglown with some gill nets—that was three
years ago. Weset gill nets across the lake in four or five
different places, and followed that up for a week, and we
neyer Tan or saw one sign of a salmon trout. Now, the rea-
son of it is this, and that is the reason I call the attention of
you gentlemen toit, Itis asubject we have got to look at
fairly, and it is the main thing in planting fish, and that is
what food is there in the waters where you propose ta pian
the fish for the young fish or fry? Salmon trout would live
in Lake Geneva if they could come to maturity. The cisco
is there in great abundance, and would furnish a most ex-
cellent and natural food—thefish that they live on in Lake
Michigan, but in looking at it I was satisfied that was the
trouble, that all the young fish died. The fry starved
to death because their food was not there. Now, in
looking at it you will see what the trouble is. The salmon
trout breed in the Great Lakes wherever there is a reef, and
there you eatch them in three, four, or five hundred feet of
water, or less, wherever there are extensive reefs of rock
there the gill nets are set and there the salmon trout are
taken. Here are the Racine reefs, you sail over those reefs
any time in the summer and throw out a trolling line and
you take salmon trout, My theory of it is that on the face
of that rock there is some animal life, animalculz that the
young fish stick their noses in and feed on until they are old
enough to eat other fish. Lake Geneva has no reefs of rock.
Where there are stones at all itis a boulder bottom, or it is
aimud bottom, earth and clay, covered largely with leaves,
Tt is surrounded to a great extent with timber and the leaves
blow in every year. ou try it and you will find on the bot-
tom of Lake Geneva to be a layer of dead leaves, so there is
evidently nothing there for the young fry to feed upon and
the fry have all died, and that has been the case in hundreds
of other instances. [have sentthem to Crystal Lake, Mr,
Dole who lives there is afriend of mine, and I have sent
several hundred thousand for two or three years, I always
gave him alot to putin there. That is a small deep lake of
perhaps three or four hundred acres, very pure water, and
very clear, but there never has been a young fish seen and I
think it is money and work thrown away and that itis ut-
terly useless to hatch fish and put them im waters unless we
know to a certainty that the food for the young fry is
there. I made still another experiment In the same line
by going into one of the neighboring lakes near by in
Wisconsin, and taking a large amount of the spawn of
the wall-eyed pike and I brought those down and hatched
millions of them, and put them into Lake Geneva, and there
never has been a wall-eyed pike seen there. NMyidently there
is nothing for those young fish to live upon, They breed
and live and thrive where all the conditions are right for
them, or in trout lakes where they are indigenous and, there
is something for the young fish to live upon, You may take
the fry and put them into waters where there is no food for
the young fish and you will never have any result. Thisisa
thing we might as well look in the face and understand
that that is useless work, Now, see the work of the Iowa
Commission, and they did a eee deal, they took a great
deal of spawn, salmon trout, | don’t know where they de-
posited them—all over Iowa—but L have yet to learn that
one has appeared, The same way I did with whitefish.
FORE ST AND STREAM.
took about an equal number of whitefish as lake-trout
taking the spawn the same time of year and hatched about
as Imany. J suppose I put into Lake Geneva 2,500,000,
both of whitefish and lake trout. I was determined to make
the experiment thorough enough to demonstrate that one
Be SnOn, whether these small lakes could be stocked with
the better classes of food fishes where they were not indi-
enous to the waters. I knew that of course by putting a
ew thousand in a lake occasionally, or every year, five to ten
or pypety thousand, was not enough to demonstrate it,
They could easily be destroyed; but by putting enough in,
piling them in year after year, it would demonstrate it,
and Ispent ten or twelye thousand dollars in the experiment.
I think this is a question that is very vital for us to consider
in our work hereafter—what there is in the waters where we
propose to put fish forthe young to live upon, and 1 apprehend
there is not much to be gained in trying to plant fish in
waters where they are not indigenous, or where they have
not been some time. I also procured from Professor Baird
and hatched perhaps half a million of California salmon the
Same seasons that I was hatching the others, which I de-
osited in the lake; but there is a little stream entering Lake
reneva—the lake is fed by streams, There is really no inlet
toit except the springs around it, but at the none end of
the lake there is about a mile of low land, and the springs
running down through make: a little creek. I deposited the
youn: California salmon in those little streams, little springs,
and they ran down into this creek. Some of them I kept—
perhaps fifty to one hundred thousand, about half of the
amount I hatched, I kept from the streams until they were
yearlings, and then turned them out, and we have taken
occasionally a California salmon, but they are not at all
plenty. For the last two years there has not been any taken,
hree years ago a boy took one, a very fine fish, which
weighed twelve and three quarter pounds, as handsome a
salmon as I ever say anywhere—showing that salt doesn’t
enter into the question at all as to the life of the salmon;
that they will grow just as _wellin fresh water as in salt
if they have enough to eat. There is an abundance of food
there, and the California salmon are a very hardy fish. I
have no doubt if I had put as many California salmon into
Lake Geneva as I did salmon trout that we would had more
of a result from it, still I don’t apprehend that they would
do much, I think a lake of that size and purity of water,
and with all the food there for the maturing of fish, the
California salmon might be made to flourish there if we had
two or three miles of good gravel bottom stream in which
they could spawn. I found in this little stream which runs
up through the marshy meadow, very low ground—it is only
& small stream, and the bottom 1s mud and the water is very
cold but sluggish—I found in there one day four or five large
salmon that would run 8 to 10lbs., splashing around up in
there—it was evidently their spawning season—looking for a
lace to spawn; but if they did lay their eaes they sank down
in the mud and were lost. There is no place there for them
to hatch. Icouldn’t get any spayning ground forthem. I
also made an experiment in brook trout in these little
streams, springs around those hills, and in this creek running
down there, and established a fish farm up there, quite a
trout pond, and stocked this littlestream. Thatis eminently
successful, because in the stream, in the weeds and growth in
the bottom they are alive with the natural food of the brook
trout, the little fresh-water shrimp, and now that mile and
a halt of stream running through this marsh is full of brook
trout, as fine trout as Lever saw, In fact, I never saw fatter
and finer brook trout than I find in there. I can go in there
any time and take twenty-five or thirty trout in an hour or
two. That experiment has been eminently successful, he-
cause the food is there for the fish. [thought I would give
you gentlemen the benefit of my experience, I have never
written anything about it, because it was a good deal of a
question in my mind whether I ought to do it and whether I
ought to discourage the attempts that might be made; but I
am so thoroughly satisfied that it is utterly useless that I
think it should be made public.
Mr. DuNNING—Mr, Chairman, I would agree with Mz.
Fairbank in regard to Geneva Lake, He has taken a great
deal of pains in stocking this lake, and it is as beautiful a
lake as you ever saw in your life, and it is true, as he says—
I have been there—that it has bold shores, deep water, and it
would seem as though it was the most perfect place that ever
was made for lake trout, but it is also true that they are not
there, I amintimate with Mr. Fairbank and know about this
matter, and there was ho success whatever in the experi-
ment, and it was very discouraging. Mr, Fairbank has done
more to stock the inland lakes than any man I know of in
the country, but I am satisfied, and I think Mr, Fairbank is,
that it is not the fault of the water, but it is the want of fish
food. Now, Mr. Forbes in this State, Professor Forbes, told
mé, in a conversation with him at our place in Madison, we
had a great epidemic among our fish there the summer he
was there and he came there to investigate it, the perch died
by the hundreds of thousands, and when he was there we
were talking about this same thing, and he dredged in
our lakes to find the fish food, to see of what it was eee
to see if that was the cause of the epidemic in the fish. In
the conversation he said to me, “Mr, Dunning, I find m
dredging in one haul more fish food than I would in Lake
Geneva.”? Itis mere nothing there, and the cause of the fish
not doing any better I think is for the want of the food.
Now, Mr. Fairbank, in the lake you speak of, you will find
your fishing is rather crude for a body of water as large as
that.
Mr. FArRBANK—There is good black bass fishing there.
Mr. Dunningc—They are not as plenty as they should be
and they lack food, and it is alack of the food more than
anything else.
Mr. FAIRBANE—Oh, there is an abundance of food for the
black bass and for the other fish that are indigenous to the
place.
; Mr. DunnInG—Now, in our lakes, Madison, we are sur-
rounded by lakes there, we haye had the lake trout annually
and they were put in, We got discouraged because they
were put in in unlimited quantities and we didn’t see any
result, but we continued to put them in and they began to
show themselves. A year ago last season, and this last sea-
son, and this winter they have been caught in quite good
numbers because people have learned to know how to fish
forthem. There haye been a great many of these fish caught
by people who didn’t know what they were and they put
them back, supposing they were dogfish, not being a fish
they had been in the habit of seeing in our waters. Lastfall
during the spawning season of the trout I took as many as
five that were partially digested from the stomach of a pick-
erel from half a pound to nearly a pound, I took five. Now
IT account for that in this way. The trout were spawning
at the time and the fish took advantage of it and took them.
Mr, FATREANK—Have the fishermen taken any salmon
trout of any size in your lakes? — ;
Mr. DUNNING—Oh, yes, weighing 3lbs. to 32¢Ibs.
Mr. FAIRBANK—That is very encouraging, but your lakes
there bear out what I said. I think you have some lime for-
mation and rocks.
Mr. Dunning—Yes, and some sandbanks. So I want the
convention, as well as Mr. Fairbank, to think that Wisconsin
inland lakes will produce fish—that is, the trout. There is
no question about it.
Ma. FAIRBANK—I have no doubt there are lakes where the
food will be found, AsIsay, youfind alake where the proper
stone formation exists and you will undoubtedly find food for
them; but I think im the majority of the small lakes it would
be utterly useless to put lake trout in them. Ihave neyer
heard what the success was there at_the Madison lakes.
knew something had been done there, butnottheresult. Se,
——————— =
[Auag, 19, 1886.
if you have succeeded there you ought to go on and put in a
very lange amount of them every year.
Mr, Duxninc—As remarked, it requires different fishing
to fish for the lake trout than for the salmon,
nse HAIRBANK—Yes, you have got to fish for them in deep
water,
Mr. MATHER—Mr. President, there is one thing that
strikes me that is a little singular about Geneva Lake, and
that is this, as I understand it, the food éf all these young
fishes belonging to the salmon family, including the brook
trout, the lake trout, ete., which are all grouped in one
family, there are only three classes of food which they feed
upon; one is the small crustaceans, another is the insects
and flies on the surface, and the third is the lary of those
flies and worms in the water, and they all feed upon that
class of food, and if there is food in Geneva Lake for the
brook trout and for the California salmon, I do not know
why the lake trout should not be found there also.
R, FATRBANK—The ;brook trout and the California sal-
mon were put into this little stream up above, and there is
where they found their food. There is insect life of course
that the ciseo feeds on, The young of the cisco find their
food there. I don’t know what it is.
Mr. MAtTHER—It rather surprises me that there is food for
all these and none for the lake trout,
Mr. ToMLIN—Up within a few miles of Duluthsome years
ago some very wise men petitioned for the deposit of two
hundred of these salmon trout, just as Mr, Fairbank speaks
of—seven years ago. Now, I have been up to the lake several
times and fished there, pany to see if there was any
chance of getting these fish, and I was puzzled beyond my
comprehension to understand why in seven years there had
not any of them turned up. I thought surely in that seven
ears there would have been some young ones taken. As
Mr. Mather said, [think the salmon family live all the way
through on the same kind of food, and if there was food for
the brook trout there would be for the salmon trout. Now,
after the first plant of two hundred and fifty thousand was
Dae in, the next year ne put in another plant of two
undred and fifty thousand, so there has been five hundred
thousand put in there. This lake I speak of has all the
properties of a good lake for fish, except the limestone forma-
lion. Itis boulders there, but any quantity of lily-pads and
what are called fresh water plantain, and in addition there
are millions of chubs or shiners, and just as soon as you get.
the small fish over the preliminary stage of their existence
there is plenty for them to live upon. But in that seven
years I have yet to hear of onesalmon trout being caught. I
have wondered a great many times why it is so.
te FATRBANK—I think you have got to have the rock for-
mation.
Mr. CLARK—I think there is one pointthat they all over-
look—something I have been working on two or three years,
and perhaps other fishculturists, and that is we are planting
our brook trout, salmon trout, young salmon and all of that
class of fish in new waters too young, They should be grown
or partially grown before we plant them. Another point
which goes to prove that you get results quicker is, that
wherever you havea hatching house on a stream that trout
will live in it at all, you will get that stream stocked ten
times (licker than any that you plant with fry, because your
partially grown fish are always getting away. Now, to stock
new waters which are not trout streams proper, I think the
Way is to put the fish in from from four months to six
months, up to a year old; then you have a good stout healthy
fish that has got something to live uponb until it can accustom
itself to the new class of food.
Mr. Tomiin—I would like to ask Mr, Clark to come back
to the subject which Mr, Fairbank started on—is it possible
to stock waters which are not indigenous to salmon or trout
with trout or salmon, and make it # success ?
4 Mr, CLARE—Certainly it is possible, because it has been
one, ,
Mr. MATHER—In regard to this matter which Mr. Tomlin
has Heh brought up and the question which he asks Mz,
Clark, about stocking with fish which are not indigenous to
the water, I will say that within the past few years this lake
trout, whose natural habitat is the great lakes and the small
lakes of New York, has been introduced into Virginia. Col,
MeDonald has had success with them at Wytheville, and all
of us Who know anything about the distribution of this fish,
know that our lake, or salmon trout, never existed in
Virginia in a state of nature. Iam now hatching for Pro-
fessor Baird one hundred and fifty thousand of these lake
trout, which he has requested me to keep on Long Island
for four or five months, in accordance with Mr, Clark’s
theory, and then distribute according to bis order in the
fall, and he tells me that Col. McDonald says that these
lake trout will bear warmer waters than any of our salmon.
That is not my experience, I have always believed them to
be the most delicate in regard to temperature of any of our
fishes, and have believed they require colder water; at the
same time I am trying it, I am anxious to see if they will
live in our warm waters on Long Island, Col. MeDonald
has raised them in Virginia, where there isnot much differ-
ence in temperature.
Mr. CLARK—I have one hundred and fifty thousand that
we are keeping for the United States Commission to-day
from the same lot that Mr, Mather speaks about. Mr.
Mather’s one hundred and fifty thousand came from North-
ville. That is the purpose of the United States Fish Com-
mission from now on. ow, one remark that Mr, Dunning
just spoke to me about—he thought that if you keep them in
the troughs too long they become too much domesticated,
Now, there is the point—you want to keep them Jong enough
until they grow so that you have a good healthy fish, | mean
a fish of two or three months about. Keep them there as
long as you see fit and put them in your pond and feed them,
That is my idea of it, keep them until you get a good healthy
fish. We have had at Northville probably twenty-five thou-
sand trout from a year old and upward, and next weels shall
probably plant one half of those fish. Some of them are
probably at least a foot long, ,
Mr. FAIRBANK—I have no doubt that these fish, kept until
they become amature fish, say a year old, willlive in Lake
Geneva, because there is enough food for them there, min-
nows and young fish that they can eat; but I don’t believe
that if they spawn there that the young ay which the
hatch would ever come to maturity, because 1 don’t thin
there is any food in that lakefor them, The object of my
making these remarks is that gentlemen when selecting a
lake to put trout in should look to the matter of the food for
the fry, the young fish, and look particularly to the rock
formation, the stene formation aboutit. I think that isthe
secret of it, and if you put your young fish in, keeping them
until they are six months or a year old and then put them
in a lake where there is no food for the fry, it will never
amount to anything, These mature fish will grow, but there
neyer will be a second generation. : :
Mr. MATHER—What Mr. Fairbank has said about plantin
fish in suitable waters is no doubt true, and what Mr, Clan
says about raising these young fish is also true, but it has
been my experience that a young lake traut would prefer
to have the tail of his brother ora finfrom his brotherte any-
thing youcan offer him. These little devils eat each other up,
DR. *upsos—I would inquire if there are any More papers
to be read? if there are not, of course the more discussion we
have, the better.
Forest and Stream Fables have been reprinted with
illustrations by the aatthor, “Awdhsoose,” whose sketches.
are as felicitous as the text of the fables themseives. - There
are seven of the Fables, each with w full page picture, and
specially designed cover and title page. Postpaid, 10 cents.
—_" °°
Ave, 19, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
69
Canecing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs.are requested to send to. Formsr AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, ete,, of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of mbes nes. and races, and
report of the same. Canoeisis and all interested in canoeing are
Tequested to forward to FOREST AND SiRHam their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport. 1
FIXTURES.
AUGUST.
Mohican Races every Thursday 20. Tippy C., Chicago, Annual,
eon the season, 21, Lake St. Louis, Annual, La-
18—27—A.C.A. Meet, Grindstone.
chine,
SEPTEMBER,
8. New York, Challenge Cup. li, New York, Sailing Trophy.
4, Now York, Challenge Cup, 18. Brooklyn, Sailing Races.
4, Brooklyn, Paddling. 20, Brooklyn, Challenge Bove
4. New York, gee 25, New York, Sailing Trophy
CTOBER.
2. New York, Fall Regatta.
THE WINTER MEET OF THE CANOEMEN.
RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED TO “FOREST AND STREAM.”
A SONG Ising, and a call Lring
To the brethren bold and free,
Who swing theit blades by the cypress shades,
Or the foam of the surging sea,
Whose trim craft glide on the sluggish tide
Where the white magnolia gleams;
Whose paddles fash where the currents dash
Of the Northland’s erystal streams,
Whose shadows lie where the brook trout fly
In the still, dark pools to hide;
Wha, deep in the brakes of the Southland lakes,
In their long, light ‘‘cooners” glide,
By rough ice-pack, in the frail kayak,
Or in tropic swamps who search;
Who the waft display of the A. C. A.,
Or paddle a Micmac birch.
To each and all I would send my call,
Who cruise in the light canoe;
To breeze or gale who can trim the sail
Of a craft that is staunch and true, |
Then list ye all to the sounding call,
As it rings from land to land,
Through the mystic rites of the press and types,
And the arts of the printer band.
‘Tis a call to meet when the snow and sleet
Of the storms whirl wild and high;
When the white waves roar on the sounding shore,
With the wild winds shrieking by.
And fear you not for a dreary lot,
When answering back my call;
Por the noble meet of our mighty fleet,
There's a camp that is known to all,
Our flag, that flies ‘neath the gladsome skies,
O'er the foam of the bounding wave,
We vail to the blast, when the winters cast
Their snow on the summer’s grave,
By wave or wood, we have sought the good
Which comes to the outer’s call;
When the snows shall beat, there’s a rousing meet
In Forgst AND STREAM for all.
JUNE 18, 1886.
K.
THE A. C. A. AND THE CRUISERS.
FT HERE is of course a eee difference of tastes among canoeists
as among all other bodies of men, and while the majority of
canceists hold some articles of faith in common, they are divided
by the line, largely imaginary, which some draw between cruising
and racing. Itis the firm belief of some of our most energetic
cruisers that the aim and the end of the A. C. A. is racing, and
though they will not visit the meets and see for themselves how
prominent the cruising feature is there, though the racing natur-
rally makes more show on paper, they are none the less positive in
their position, Naturally at a meet the racing attracts all the
attention. A crowd are waiting on the hillside to see a man come
in ahead in a race and not one of them cares to go over to the grove
beyond and see the snug white tents and smoky fireplaces. If
they did there is nothing special to attract attention, nothing but
what they have often seen, nothing to write about and nothing to
wave their hats and hurrah over. Some thirty men do all the rac-
ing, but there are in camp six or eight times that number who are
enjoying the best part of canoeing, the quiet social side that we
all goto camp for, eyenif we do enjoy a few days of friendly
racing.
For the next three or four weeks our columns will be full of the
meet, and naturally the racing, in view of the international con-
test, will monopolize a large part of the space. No doubt this will
bring some protests from the absent cruising men, and the annual
complaint against racing and racing machines will be heard. Now,
before we come to the races we will try to show what the A.C, A.
is doing, and chiefly through the Commodore of this year, a man
who ownsa racing canoe and who is following up the work done
by last year’s Commodore, also a racing man. The following direc-
tory of water courses has been compiled by Commodore Rathbun
from the list of last year, with new routes added. The list is
headed. by the following notice:
The following list of cruises and references is hereby published
for the benefit of the Association. The members mentioned have
consented, in so far as they are able by correspondence, to give in-
formation Ser ordine the cruises to which their names are ap-
ended. Applications to them should specify in concise form the
nformation desired, and must have the A.C. A.membership num-
ber appended thereto. All members who may have had experience
of cruises other than those named, and who are willing to give in-
formation regarding the same, will report to the Commodore.
Many references and minor cruises in addition are on record, and
will be furnished on application to the Commodore. All members
are especially urged to forward for reference the name of any
cruise they may make hereafter, and it is hoped that the manifest
benefit to all eruisers may induce all unattached canoeists to en-
roll themselves under the A. C. A. burgee.—F_ 8. RaTHBUN, Com-
modore A. C. A, (Deseronto, Ont., June 1, 1886).
CRUISES AND REFERENCES.
Adirondack Lakes.—Henry A. Harrison, Newburgh, N. ¥.; I. F.
West, Watertown, Dak.; Wrank A. Jones, Box 1317, New York city.
Allegheny River—James K. Bakewell, ‘Washington, D. 0.;_E. D.
Wetmore, Warren, Pa.; Geo. A. Howe, 110 Diamond street, Pitts-
burgh, Pa.; W. H. Rea, 134 Water street, Pittsburgh, Pa.; J. P.
Jefierson, Warren, Pa.
Atlantic Coast—North.—A. 8, Flint, U. 8. N. Observatory, Wash-
ington, D. C.; R. B. Burchard, 24 West Fortieth street. Mi York
city; C. Murphy, Salem, Mass.; 8. R. Stoddard, Glens Falls, N. Y.
Atlantic Coast—South.—N. H. Bishop, Lake George, N. Yu: Dr.
Chas. A, Neidé, Schuylerville, N.Y. ;
Black River and Lake.—J. 6, Wilson, Watertown, N.Y.
Blackstone River.—H. M. Clarke, Box 351,.Providence, R. I.
Bog River. P. Hale, Canton, N. Y,
Central New York Lakes.—A. H. Siegtried, 47 Tribune Building,
New York city. :
Chaleur Bay—Rivers Emptying Into.-h. ¥. Hemenway, 38
Fourth street, Lowell, Mass.
. Y=: Wm,
_ Champlain Lake.—William W. Cooke, Whitehall, N.
Hi. Falkner, 36 Tulpehocken street, Germantown, Pa.} Dr, Charles
Ae Neidé, Schuylerville, N. Y.; Walter H. Larom, Stafford Springs,
Conn,
ea
Charles River.—John Boyle O'Reilly, Boston, Mass.; Chas. 8S,
ees . Pav street, Boston Mass.; EM. Clarke, Box 351, Proyi-
ence, R. I.
Chateaugay River, —W. H. Rintoul, 6 Hospital street, Montreal.
Chautauqua Lake.—George A. Howe, 110 Diamond street, Pitts-
burgh, Pa.; J. P. Jefferson, Warren, Pa. | 5 ae
Ps e 1emung River,—A, H, Siegfried, 47 Tribune Building, New York
Ty. ’ 2
OCceur D'Alene Lake and River, Idaho—Lucien Wulsin, Queen
City Club, Cincinnati; Frank N, Beebe, Columbus, O,
i ee River.—John Boyle O'Reilly, Boston, Mass.; f', H, Pullen,
owe. ass. .
Connecticut River, Upper Riyer,—John Boyle Orexly, Boston
Pilot, Boston, Mass.; T, J. Hand, Jr., Sing Sing, N. ¥.; L. Q, Jones,
Hartford, Conn.
Connecticut mere t Ree to Sound.—Dr. George L. Par-
mele, Hartford, Conn,; C. M, Shedd, ay ges National Bank,
Springfield, Mass.; F. A. Nickerson, Box 1296, Springfield Mass.;
W. B, Davidson, United States Bank, Hartford, Conn.; mil C:
Knappe, Springtield, Mass, y: '
Cumberland River.—Orangé Frazer, Wilmington, 0.; BR. 8.
Withers, Fairlawn, Lexington, Ky.
Cuyahoga River,—W. H. Eckman, Cleveland, 0,
Delaware River and Hast Branch,—Grant Yan Dusen, Rondout,
N, Y.; Charles C, Hitchcock, Ware, Mass.; William M, Carter,
Trenton, N. J.
Delaware River and West Branch._James L, Greenleaf, School
of Mines, Néw York Gity; Robert Shaw Oliver, Albany, N. Y.; RB.
W. Gibson, Albany, N. ¥, W. B. Greaves, East Orange, Nid. .
Florida Waters;—S, D. Kendall, Tarpon Springs, Fla; C. Kirk
Munroe, 140 Nassau street, New York City; Dr. C. A.
Schuylerville, N. Y.; H. L. Willoughby, Newport, BR. I.
Gananoque River and Lakes.—G, O, Totten, 431 Broad street,
Newark, N.J.; G. G. Hutcheson, Brockville. b
Genesee Riyer.—Matt. Angle, Rochester, N. Y. H. L. Ward,
Rochester, N. Y. .
George Lake —Wm. W. Cooke, Whitehall, N. Y,; Dr. Charles A.
Neidé, Schuyleryille, N, Y.; Robert J. Wilkin, 148 Henry street,
Brooklyn, N. Y, i . ’ J
Georgia—Gulf of (British Columbia)—J. C, Haines, Seattle,
Washington Territory, ;
Georgian Bay.—B. We. Richards, Brockville, Ont.; J. L. Weller,
eee Ont.; J. E. Watson, Fourth and Holden aives., Detroit,
Mich.
Grand Riyer—Ontario—J. N, McKendrick, Galt, Ont; Collin
Fraser, 28 St. Mary street, Toronto,; Edwin Fowler, (29 Sixth ave.
New York City.
; I River.—Robert J. Wilkin, 148 Henry street, Brook-
yn, N.Y, ‘
Housatonic River—Wm. L. Aldin, Times Office, New York City.
A. Jarratt Lewis, 267 Newburg street, Boston, Mass.; G. Living-
ston Morse, Box 700, Yonkers, N. Y. af?
Hudson Riyer—Fort Edward to Albany.—Dr. Charles A. Neidé,
Schuylerville, N. Y.; Nate L. Smith, Newburgh, N. Y.; W.
Wackerhagen, Albany, N. Y.; F. L. Mix, Albany, N.Y.
Hudson River—Albany to Newburgh.—Grant Van _ Dusen, Ron-
dout, N, ¥.; Nate L. Smith, Newburgh, N. Y.; C. Bower Vaux,
34 Cortlandt street, New York City,; W. G. Adams, Albany, N.Y.
Hudson River—Newburgh to New York,—H, A. Hoffman, Jr.,
4 Warren street, New York City; Jas. L. Greenleaf, School of
Mines, New York City; C. Bower Vaux, 34 Corlandt street, New
York City; R. J. Wilkin, 148 Henry street, Brooklyn.
Ipswich River.—Clarence Murphy, Salem, Mass. . ;
ames River,—Lucien Wulsin, Cincinnati, Ohio; A. H. Siegfried,
47 Tribune Building, New York City. ;
Kennebec River.—Dr. Chas, A. Neidé, Schuylerville, N. Y.
Kentucky River.—R. 8. Withers, Fairlawn, Lexington, Ky.; N,
B. C. Comingo, East Liberty, Pittsburgh, Pa,
Long Island_Sound.—Wm. Whitloek, 87 West 22d street, New
York city; R. B, Burchard, 24 West 40th street, New York city;
W. P. Stephens, Box 562, West New Brighton, §.1.; Walter H,
Larom, Stafford Springs, Conn.; Dr, G, L. Parmele, 17 Haynes
street, ‘Hartford, Conn.; Hmil C. Kappe, Chicopee N. Bank, Spring-
field, Mass. :
Maine ‘'Wilderness.”—Chas, C. Hitchcock, Ware, Mass.; Dr, C.
A. Neidé, Schuyleryille, N. Y. | } ;
Memphremagog Lake and Tributaries.—Wm. Whitlock, 37 West
22d street, New York city; Wm. L. Alden, Times Office, New York
city; Jos, G. Walton, Sherbrooke, P. Q.; G, Livingston Morse, Box
700, Yonkers, N. Y. : f '
Megantic Lake.—Dr. Chas. A. Neidé, Schuyleryille, N. ¥.; Jos.
G. Walton, Sherbrooke, P. Q.
Menominee River —t. F. West, Watertown, Dakota. ;
Merrimac River—John Boyle O'Reilly, Boston, Mass.; C, F,
Smith, Box 188, Lawrence, Mass.; Sigourney Butler. Sin Maee
Clarence Murphy, Salem Mass.; Frank H, Pullen, Lowell, ass.
Mexico Gulf—North Shore.—s. D. Kendall, Tarpon Springs, Fla.;
Dr. Chas. A. Neidé, Schuylerville, N. Y.; R.S. Withers, Fairlawn,
Lexington, Ky. J
Miami River—Great and Little.—Lucien Wulsin,
Minnetonka Lake.—A. A. Siegfried, 47 Tribune Building,
York City. é i .
Minnesota Lake.—E. H. Moulton, Minneapolis, Minn.
Mississippi Riyer.—Lucien Wulsin, Cincinnati, O,; A. H. Sieg-
Th D. Shiras, Dubuque,
fried, 47 Tribune Building, New York city.; F.
Ta; Emil C. Ruif, Dubuaue, Ia. A
Mises River—Main.—Dr. Chas. A. Neidé, Schuylerville, N.
; é rath endall, Tarpon Springs, Fla.; Geo. W. Gardner, Cleve-
an :
Mohawk River.—Chas. E. Bell, Amsterdam, N. Y.; Dr. Chas. A.
Neidé, Schuylerville, N. Y.
Morris Canal.—_W. M. Carter, Trenton, N. J.
Muskingum River and Tributaries.—W. A, Sprague, Newark, O.
Muskoka Lakes.—Hugh Neilson, Bell Telephone eS
Toronto, Can.; Dr. C. M. Douglas, Lakefield, Ontario, Can.; W. B.
MeMurrich, Toronto, Ont. .
' Mystic River.—Chas. 8. Clark, 8 Oliver street, Boston, Mass,
Navesink River.—Robt. J. Wilkin, 148 Henry street, Brooklyn,
N, Y.; W, P. Stephens, Box 562, West New Brighton, 8. I.
New Brunswick Waters—Northern.—R. F. Hemenway, 38 Fourth
street, Lowell, Mass. _.
Niagara River.—E. L. French, 224 Jersey street, Buffalo, N. Y.
Nova Scotia Waters.—J. M. Geldert, Jr, P. O. Box 144, Halifax,
N.8.; Dr. C. M- Done las: Lakefield, Ontario, Can.
Ohio River.—Dr. Chas. A. Neidé, Schuylerville, Nes Ee Ss
Withers, Fairlawn, Lexington, Ky.; A. H. Siegfried, 47 Tribune
Building, New York city.; Emil Ruff, Dubuque, Ia.
Oneida River.—Verne W. Poole Fulton, N. ¥,
Ontario Lake—North Shore,—Hugh Neilson, Toronto, Can.;
L. eas Peterboro, Ont.; F. M. Nicholson, 29 Rose street, ‘To
onto, Can.
Ontario Lake—South Shore.—Matt. Angle, Rochester, N. Y.; Dr.
Charles A. Neidé, Schuylerville, N, ¥.
Oswegatchie River.—J. C, Wilson, Watertown, N. Y-
Oswego River.—Dr. Chas. A. Neidé, Schuylerville, N. Y.; Verne
W. Poole, Fulton, N. Y.; J. B. McMurrich, Oswego, N. Y.; W. G.
Thrall, Oswego, N.Y.
Otonabee River,—J. L. Weller, Peterboro, Ontario, Canada; EB. B.
Edwards, Peterboro, Ontario, Canada,
Ottawa River.—R. W. Baldwin, Privy Council Office, Ottawa,
Ont.; Andrew Devins, 130 C street, Washington, D. C.; A. Wick-
steed, Port Arthur, Ont.
Passaic River.—l. Fr’. West, Watertown, Dakota; A. 8, Penning-
ton, Paterson, N. J.
Poncharirain Lake.—Dr. Chas. A. Neidé, Schuylerville, N. Y.
Potomac River—Lower.—A. 8. Flint, U. 8, N. Observatory,
Washington, D. C.
Puget Sound,—J. C, Haines, Seattle, Washington Territory.
Quinte Bay.—J..L. Weller, Peterboro, Ontario; F. 8. Rathbun,
Deseronto, Ontario.
Raritan River.—l. F. West, Watertown, Dakota; W.P. Stephens,
oe 562, West New Brighton, 8. I.; H. A. Pennington, Paterson,
Rice Lake.—J. L. Weller, Peterboro, Ontario; F. M. Nicholson,
28 Rose avenue, Toronto.
Rideau Canal.—R. J. Drummon, Perth, Ontario, Canada; B. W.
Richards, Brockyille, Ont.; G. G. ‘Hutcheson, Brockville, Ont.; G.
8. Brough, Interior Department, Ottawa, Ont.
Sacandaga River.—Chas. E. Bell, Amsterdam, N. Y.
Saguenay River and Tributaries.—Dr. C. M. Douglas, Lakefield,
Ont.; R. J. Wilkin, 148 Henry stréet, Brooklyn, N.Y,
ee Lake and Tributaries.—Dr, Chas. A, Neidé, Schuyler-
e, N. Y.
Saskatchewan River.—Dr, C. M, pause Lakefield, Ont.
Schuylkill River—A. H. Siegfried, 47 Tribune Building, New
York city; W. P. areas Box 562, West New Brighton, S. I.
pete River.—A. H. Siegfried, 4/ Tribune Building, New York
city.
es River—Ontario.—Edwin Fowler, 729 Sixth avenue, New
ork city- :
Shenandoah River.—P, R. Webb, Staunton, Va.
Shrewsbury River.—Walier Dormitzer, 27 Hast 74th street, New
York city; G. Edward Wood, 37 West 54th street, New York city,
Snake River.—A. B. Taylor, P.O. Box 210, Minneapolis, Minn.
Spokane River.—Lucien Wulsin, Queen City Club, Cincinnati, 0.
Stillwater River.—H. H, Coolidge, West Sterling, Mass.
Cincinnati, 0.
New
J.
=
B | my _ present subscription expires.
‘the guest of the N. Y. C
Box 2017
Stony Lake and Connecting Chain.—J. L. Weller, H, B. Edwards
JM. Roger and J. Z, GREE Peterboro, Ont,
> Superior Lake.—A. B. Taylor, P. O. Box 210, Minneapolis, Minn.;
J, H, Watson, Fourth and Holden avenues, Detroit, Mich.
Susquehanna Riyer—John Boyle O'Reilly, Boston, Mass,; Hd-
ward Hickey, Athens, Pa.; B. Rernow, Albany, N, Y¥.; C. Bowyer
Vaux, 34 Cortlandt street, New York City. ‘
St. Clair River and Lake.—J, EK. Watson, Fourth and Holden
aves., Detroit, Mich.; J. W. Hepburn, Toledo, O,; G. W. Gardner,
Cleveland, O. F
St. Croix River.—E, H, Moulton, Minneapolis, Minn.
St. Wrancis River.—Joseph G, Walton, Sherbrooke, P, Q.
St. John’s River, N. B.—J. M. Geldert, Jr., Box 144, Halifax, N.S.
St. John’s sl Ne ES eee m, Li: A den, Tires Office, New
York City; Wm, H. Falkner, 35 Tulpehocken street, Germantown,
Pa,; Dr. Geo, L. Parmele, Hartford, Conn, f
St. Lawrence River—Upper.—B. W. Richards, Brockville, Ont,;
L. L. Coudert, 3 Broad street, New York Citys *, M. Shedd,
Chapin Bank, eponederd: Mass.; J. C, Wilson, Watertown, N. Y.
St, Lawrence River.—R. B, Burchard, 24 West Fortieth street,
New York City; Dr. C. M. Douglas, Lakefield, Ont.
St. Mary’s River and Tributaries.—J, EH. Watson, Fourth and
Holden avenues, Detroit, Mich, 7
Taunton River.—Chas. Clark, 8 Oliver street, Boston, Mass.; John
S, Wright, New Bedford, Mass.
Thousand Islands and Cruise to New York,—Warren L. Green,
66 Church street, New York; R, W. Gibson, Albany, N. Y,; Dr, C.
a wetdey Schuylerville, N. Yi L, L. Coudert, 3 Broad street, New
ork city.
Trent River.—E. B. Edwards, Peterboro, Ont,; Collin Fraser, 28
St. Mary street, Toronto, Ont,
Wabash River—F. R. Webb, Staunton, Va.
Wallkill River.—R. W. Gibson bany, N. Y.
Welland Canal.—J. N, McKendrick, Galt, Ont. ,
eens Bear Lake,—A. H. Siegfried, 47 Tribune Building, New
ork city.
Winnepissogee Lake.—Chas, F’. Smith, Box 188, Lawrence, Mass.;
J.J, Brainard, Laconia, N. H,
Wisconsin Waters—Northern.—I. F. West, Watertown, Dakota,
Wisconsin River.—Chas, EB. Hitchcock, Ware, Mass.
Two points are noticeable in the list, it includes a yery large
portion of the waters of North America, and incomplete as it is, 1b
forms a very valuable guide to the cruiser, The second point is
that the names of all our racing men are found in it; Vaux, Gib-
son, Whitlock, Oliver, Yan Dusen, Neidé, Weller, Munroe, Bur-
chard, Nickerson. These men alone fill a large part of the list,
On the other hand there are a great many real cruisers in the
country who are conspicuous only by their absence, If they want
to benefit cruising and aid other cruisers, the way is plain to them
through such additions as each can easily make to the list of
cruising waters. In this connection we quote the following letter
lately received from a cruiser, not a member of the A. C. A., how-
ever; “You will please discontinue the FOREST AND STREAM when
Formerly when the canoe
columns contained many pleasant accounts of cruises I greatly en-
joyed it, but now when | find them given up to notices of new
clubs, rules and regulations, prizes, etc., I find nothing to interest
me.
Some three years since the writer of this letter, contemplating a
cruise in the South, wrote tothe ForzusT AND STREAM for informa-
tion, which was furnished. Later on he reached New York and
was taken ill on the eve of sailing, leaying his canoe here and
returning home. Athis request the PoruSsT AND STRHAM attended.
to the canoe, taking it from the storehouse and reshipping it to the
owner, This is a simple instance of the aid which cruisers, even
though not members, receive from the A.C. A. and those asso-
ciated with it in the promotion of canoeing. There may be others
who would make the same complaint. ‘To them we can say that
though just now much space is required for A. C. A. business and
races, later on they shall have accounts ofcruises. Letthe cruisers
come forward and aid the A, C. A.and the Foresr AND STREAM
with their logs, ideas on camping and their cruising information,
and they will have no cause to find fault for any neglect by either.
NEW YORK C. C. CUP RACES.
R, WALTHER STEWART, R. C..C., who comes in place of Mr.
Tredwen, bringing the latest Pearl, is now at Grindstone as
©. _ On Sunday morning Mr. W. Baden
Powell, R. C. C,, arrived in New York on the Celtic and was met
by Com, Munroe, Vice-Com. Stephens and Mr, Vaux, who escorted
him to the club house. The fleet were already under way and Mr,
Powell joined them in the Nethla, using the deck seat for the first
time. Nethla, Psyche, Lassie, Kittiwake, Wanderer, Sea Urchin
and two other canoes sailed down the Bay and along South Beach,
some of the canoeists camping out, while others dined at Petler’s.
In the afternoon they sailed home, arriving at 6 P.M. On Monday
nek Mr. Powell started for camp in company with Vice-Com.
ephens.
Com, Jones, of Hartford, has been obliged to decline the place
awarded him as one of the defenders of the Cup, and Messrs. Vaux
and Whitlock will sail against Messrs. Powell and Stewart. The
taces will be held on Sept. 3,at3. P.M. At8 A.M. on the later
day there will be a parade of canoes off the club house,
ROME C. C.—The Rome C. C, organized lately and elected the
following officers: Commodore, W. R. Huntingten; Vice-Commo- ~
dore, E. Z. Peckham; Secretary and Treasurer, John 8S. Wardwell;
Executive Committee, W. R. Huntington, E. Z. Peckham, John §.
Wardwell, C. KE. Williams and A. K. Adams. T. H. Stryker, J. M.
Barton and T, J. Hook were made acommittee on constitution and
sae nas W. RR. Huntington was elected a delegate to the meeting
ot the American Canoe Association, which will soon begin on
Grindstone Island, St. Lawrence River. The Executive Commit-
tee was instructed to complete the organization.
[CANOEING CONTINUED ON PAGE 73.]
— Che Hennel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Aug. 24 to 27.—First Annual Dog Show of the Latonia Agricul-
tural Association, Covington, Ky. Geo. H. Hill, /Manager, P.O.
Box 76, Cincinnati, O. Entries close Aug. 14.
Sept. 1 and 2.—First Show of the American Fox-Terrier Club, at
Newport, R. [. For fox-terriers exclusively. Fred Hoey, Secretary,
New York. Entries close Aug. 21.
Sept. 7 to 10.—First Annual Dog Show of the Tri-State Fair Asso-
ciation, Chas. Reed, Secretary, Toledo, O. Entries close Sept. 1.
Sept. 8 to 10.—Hornellsville, N.Y. Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
Fair. J. QO. Fellows, Superintendent, Hornellsyille. Entries close
Sept. 1.
Sept, 14 to 17.—First Fall Dog Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Club, Waverley. A. P. Vredenburg, Secretary, 14 Murray street,
New York. Entrias close Sept. 1.
_Oct. 19 to 22.—Fitth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel. H, W. Wilson, Secretary, St. John, N. B.
FIELD TRIALS.
Sept. 21.—Vield Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club. Chas.
A. Boxer, Secretary, Box 282, Winnipeg.
Noy. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Association, at Abilene, Kan, R.C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
City, Mo.
Nov. 8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Fisher’sIsland, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken, N. J.
Nov. 22,—Bighth Annual Field Trials of the Hastern Field Trials
Olnb, at High Point, N. C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N, Y, ,
Dec. 6.—Highth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
A. K, R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
9 AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and triajs), is
published every month. Entries close on the lst. Should be in
early. Hntry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
{ $1.50, Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2832, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4006.
70
FOREST AND STREAM.
[AuG, 19; (1886:
CHIEFTAIN AND WANDA.
HE deerhounds Chieftain and Wanda are well known to
all who attended any of the principal dog shows the
past season. Both are magnificent specimens of the breed,
and their owner, Mr. John E. Thayer, of Lancaster, Mass.,
may well be Proud ofthem. Chieftain was whelped Noyem-
ber, 1881, and is by champion Beyis (Paddy—Lassie) and out
of Heather (Harry—Hilda), His winnings in Britain are
ist, Maidstone, 1882; Ist and cup, Warwick and Sheffield;
ist, Aston and Colchester, champion Crystal Palace;
dst, _York, Darlington, Southport, Henley-on-Thames;
and ist and medal, Dundee, 1883, Champion Crystal Palace,
Ist, York, Hull and Liverpool; ist, special and medal, Hdin-
burgh; ist and special, Dundee, 1884, 1st and cup, Liverpool,
and champion Crystal Palace, 1885, Im America, 1st, Newark;
ist and special, New Haven, Boston, Hartford and New
York, 1886,
Wanda was whelped June, 1884, She is by Gunnar (Hector
—Leona) aid out of Sheila (Torrum—Meg), Herwinnings in
England are 1st and cup, Liverpool, 1886. In America, 1st
Newark; 2d, New Haven; Ist and special, Boston, Hartford
and New York, 1886. ,
CO-OPERATIVE BREEDING.
I HAVE often considered the question of co-operation in
. breeding dogs, by mutual agreement between amateurs,
without the formalities and consequent expenses incident to
the formation and carrying on of aclub. There are ladies
and gentlemen who loving the dog for the dog’s sake, have
neither the time nor the inclination to enter into the excite-
ment of exhibiting, or, if desirous of doing so, are debarred by
one or other of many various circumstances of a private
nature. Those whose tastes lead and circumstances permit
them to take part in the exciting life of the exhibitor, have
the prospect before them of coveted prizes and reimbursement
of heavy expenses in fancy prices for the produce of their
kennels and in extravagant
stud fees. I have not a word
to say against those with the
desire to compete at public
shows for prizes, and have the
time and means to indulge the
faney. On the contrary | con-
sider the emulative spirit cal-
led forth in such competitions
altogether adinirable.
There is, however, nothing
human that has not its draw-
backs, and the conditions of
shows seem to me rather to
check than encourage breeders
of a speculative turn of mind,.
who would be disposed to at-
tempt the production of new
varieties and the resuscitation
of old ones but for the consider-
ation that it would not pay.
But even the ‘‘would not pay”
argument is, I think, an error;
the truth being that the profits
would be deferred, for there
can be no doubt that with the
establishment of a variety
ossessing distinct character-
istics it would be a mere
question of placing it favor-
_ably before the public to in-
sure its popularity with a very
considerable section, for new
varieties possessing merits of
beauty of form or color, or of
great usefulness, never fail to
secure admirers.
The flat-coated retriever may
be said to have been estab-
lished by the late J. D. Hull,
and improved upon by Mr. 8,
~E. Shirley, the chairman of
the Kennel Club, by the infu-
sion into the strain of adouble
dose of the Labrador blood;
and I doubt not the results
have been profitable to both,
and what is doubtless of far
Treater consequence to a gen-
leman in Mr. Shirley’s posi-
tion, the gratifying fact that
as a breeder he has succeeded
in establishing a variety of
very distinct character,equally
handsome and useful, and
with which his name is honor-
ably and indelibly associated. A deep interest attaches to
the development of plant, bird, or animal toward a point
preysoney: determined on, and even the failures in our en-
eavors to reach it, although momentarily discouraged,
really form incentives to further effort to the speculative
breeder who has a clear conception of the end to be reached,
and the will and unflagging determination to reach it. The
dog is, of all our domestic animals, the most easily moulded
in the direction of new varieties, from the fact that, widely
different as they are—as is evidenced by the collection at the
Royal Aquarium this week—yet those most divergent from
each other breed freely together. There are not merely new
varieties to be produced, but neglected breeds to be taken in
hand, and very many foreign breeds, handsome and interest-
ing, that by the mutual, though informal, agreement of
amateurs, might be encouraged here, and bred by us till we
have made them as Hnglish as we have the St. Bernard and
the Newfoundland.
All I conceive necessary is that half a dozen or a dozen dog-
loving people agree each to keep one or more dogs of a kind
-or kinds to be agreed upon for breeding purposes, the mat-
ing of them to bea question for friendly consultation and
not regulated by any hard-and-fast rules of a committee of
direction; for the object to be attained haying been clearly
defined and agreed upon, the only question left would be the
best means of attaining it, and im the consideration of these
means I think it is not unreasonable to expect that a multi-
tude of counsellors would bring wisdom. There would of
course be no kennels in common, but there would be no stud
fees, and the selected progeny for further breedin, would be
kept among this association of breeders in aid of the general
purpose, the other pups being disposed of at the will of the
actual breeder. , :
Cobdperation is a necessity in experimental breeding, ex-
cept to the few who, by their wealth, can carry out theories
or praca ona large scale. In the case of the resuscitation
of the Irish wolfhound, Captain G. A. Graham, working at
first in friendly conjunction with General Garnier, was by
circumstances compelled to carry on the work alone for
many years, and partially succeeded in his object. If he had
had a dozen earnest coadjutors the object would have been
long ago attained. 7
Tam aware I may be, and will be, called a theorist and a
visionary, and so be it. I am content to believe that there
are men who keep and bréed dogs for love of the dog, and
who take a fancier’s and a scientific interest in breeding, and
who can carry on the work without the incentive of gain, or
the honors of the show ring; and, if I am right in my con-
jectures, I hope that such of your readers as entertain similar
‘views to mine will express them in your columns, orif diffi-
dent about rushing into
privately through you, if
this courtesy from you.
_ There is no opposition in what I propose to any established
institution whatever. On the contrary, such experimental
breeding as I suggest would eventually prove a valuable
source of increase to the diversity, and theinterest and yalue,
OF eioute clubs and shows.—Glympicus, in Fanciers’ Ga-
rint, will communicate with me
may be so bold as to anticipate
THE CACHE CREEK HUNT.
ORT SILL, _indian Territory.—Editor Fvrest and
_ Stream: This club is organized on true sportsman
principle, the dogs being of first importance, the horses next;
while the riders (the officers and ladies.of Fort Sill) get an
immense amount of pleasure out of it, and claim the Ertsh:
mae we hang upon our walls ‘‘to point a moral and adorn
a tale.
The deerhounds, Douglas, Bruce and Hilda, are the pride
of the garrison, as well they may be. Their royal lineage
speaks in their proud step, their fine form, the perfect union
of strength and grace, their wonderful eyes, soft as a deer’s
or flashing with the fire of excitement. Blood will tell;
they disdain all association with curs of low degree, takin
assured possession of a gentleman’s fireside as thoug
claiming their hereditary right as the descendants of a long
line of illustrious ancestors.
Oscar, the father of Douglas and Hilda, was imported by
Gen. W. H. Jackson, of Belle Mead, Tennessee, haying been
bred by H. 8, Lucy, Esq., of England, from his famous dog
Morni, whose mother, Hilda, was by Cole’s Kieldar, Kieldar
by Prince Albert’s Hector. Mr, Cole was head keeper at
indsor Castle. The father of Morni, Old Torrum, was
from the kennel of Gen. Hugh Ross, of Glenmoidart, the old
Glengary strain, Morni was one ofthe three deerhounds
entitled to be called “‘champion”’ by the number of his
prizes, winning first at Birmingham, at Crystal Palace,
over the pene we follow until the wolf is brought to bay;
then gather round silent spectators of the last act. The
bleeding wounds of the dogs test their nerve and prove the
wolf aworthy foeman,. Then the hold upon its throat tight-
ens; the tense muscles relax; the fierce light fades from the
bina eyes, the lips close over the cruel gleam of the white
eeth, -
_When a wolf cannot be found a jack rabbit is started to
give the dogs and horses a run, aoe are swifter than the
wolves and wonderfully cunning. ow can they keep their
wits about them, flying over the ground like an arrow from
a bow, the terror of pursuing dogs following faster and
faster? But cunning and strength and breath never fail.
They double and dodge, give a quick turn when thedogs are
almost upon them, gain ground, and you see that all this
doubling and twisting has been a sharp trick to tire out the
dogs, the cunning animal all the time having an objective
point, at a distant hill; upit darts and is out of sight: but
the dogs lose breath and drop behind. —
We rest a few moments, giving our horses time to breathe,
and refreshing the dogs’ dry throats with water from the
canteens carried forthem. Then a start is made for fresh
fields, and we ride back toward the Post, bringing our
trophies with us. -At least we always bag a charming morn-
ing ride and the exhilaration that exercise and fresh air give.
And so we bid one another, and you readers of FOREST AND
STREAM, & good morning, and may we meet soon again.
CHAT-NA-NETH-KIT; OR, ONE WHO HUNTS THE WOLF.
ENGLISH KENNEL NOTES.
XXXVI.
UDGING from the decrease in the number of entries, ex-
hibitors dreaded showing their dogs in this tropical
weather at the summer show of the Kennel Club in the Royal
:
Westminster Aquarium. This building is roofed with glass —
and the heat was quite up to hot-house form, One poor ani-
mal, a bulldog, expired on its bench. The arrangements were
thoughtlessly carried out, the
little dogs were benched in
the cool annex, while the big
breeds—St. Bernards, mastiffs,
boarhounds, etce.—lay pantin
in the stifling atmosphere oF
the body of the building.
There was more cavilling at
the awards than usual even,
This show will be recollected
for the maryellous resuscita-
tion of the Irish wolfhound.
Highteen entries made a good
result for the labors of a
specialist club that has in fact
created a new breed and estab-
lished a prize called the Irish
Wolfhound Club’s Challenge
Shield, value £48,
specimens they were a fine lot,
colors all sorts, Im appearance
like large, massive deer-
hounds; in fact, this breed
and Great Danes seem to have
been drawn largely upon for
material,
The shows come with dread-
ful haste after each other, and
this must unfavorably afiect
the entries, as owners of prizé
kennels are not likely to bang
their dogs about from show to
show ; it must tell in the end.
This explains the compara-
tively small entry at Norwich,
and to that another cause can
bench in this weather. Of
THE DEERHOUND DOG ‘CHIBFTAIN.”——Owned by Mr, John E. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass.
Nottingham, Edinburgh, Manchester, ete. The father of
Bruce was a Scotch wolfhound, and his neck, with muscles
like iron, and his savage fighting qualities prove his fierce
blood. With these Scotch deerhounds we haye Hector,
Topsy, Buck and Nellie, English greyhounds, They have
caer swiftness but hunt entirely by sight, while the Scotch
eerhounds find ascent and follow it until they start the
gang then ran it by sight. They answer perfectly Plato’s
escription of a good hound, ‘“‘quick to see, swift to follow,
brave to attack.”
The horses are trained for the hunt, When a wolf is
started, at the shout of the leader, with a bound they are
after the hounds. Through tha rushing air, over the sweep-
ing hills they gallop, double with the dogs and head off, need-
ing no bridie rein to guide, no spur but the excitement of
the chase; all the rider is expected to dois to keep his eyes on
the game and his seat in the saddle.
But the most important actor in this drama is the wolf.
We may have our fine dogs, we may mount our fleet horses,
and ridé over the hills, but without finding a wolf it is like
the play of Hamlet with Hamlet left out. ‘These wolves (the
coyote) used to abound in Indian Territory, but they are now
fast disappearing. Their skins being valuable, they have
been poisoned in great numbers. They are fast following
the buffalo into the regions of the past. They are a prairie
wolf, larger than a red fox, they are good runners, not sa
fieet nor so sagacious as the fox or the jack rabbit, but when
brought to bay they are splendid fighters; only the bravest
dogs will attack them, even when down, while many torn,
bleeding evidences of their ferocity are borne from the fight.
The country around Fort Sillis well adapted for a chase.
Broad sweeps of open prairie rise into hills and sink into
broken valleys. Our meet is in front of the officers’ quar-
ters, where in the fresh morning air the dogs and horses are
eager for the start, Here comes the master of the hounds,
Mr. Horace P. Jones, the Indian interpreter; and we start
off, the quick beat of galloping feet keeping time to the laugh-
ter that is half excitement, and to the snatches of song
that some enthusiast gives us. But when we get into the
field, all thisis changed. We are deployed as skirmishers,
riding at an easy trot, eyerybody silent and watching the
dogs running a little in advance, their heads up, every_sense
seeming concentrated in the gaze of their bright eyes. Done
las puts his nose to the ground. He has ascent. Quickly
the dogs and horses follow. One moment of intense surprised
excitement. Then a shout, a bound, a mad rush of flying
feet. All danger is forgotten. Watching the flying game
and the pursuing dogs there is the intense interest one has
in looking ata fine horse race, and added to that the exultant
feeling, “All ofitI saw, and part of it I was,’’ Pell-mell
-
taken off the bench
shows and have never seen 16
done. For instance, who be-
ulation was carried out at the
Aquarium, or at the Crystal
Palace, where the show is held
in the galleries? JI don’t.
for the Society of Prevention
of Cruelty to Animals to inter- |
Tf not |
ose to Some purpose.
aking a dog off his bench for
four days be not torture, then must such minor offenses, as
cat-killing, crippling, etc. be termed comparative kindness,
The Prince of Wales’ entries and visit to the show gaye |
Norwich an extra interest. In most cases the Royal exhibits
only got cards. This seemed to fearfully confound a foreign
eR who was present on Wednesday. He informed
is friends that if a distinguished personage honored a show
in this manner on the continent and had his dogs treated
with such disrespect, he would forthwith. and forever with-
draw his patronage. Fortunately that is one of the few —
things that we order better in this country.
Mr. C. GC. Laurence’s young bloodhound bitch, Chesterton
Duchess, followed up her Brentwood success. The collie
men were in 4 state of ferment about the winner in the open
class being trimmed. Well, reulYs this righteous indigna-
tion is very proper, I dare say, and—but I was going to tell
ou some time back I bought a young collie from a Scotch
reeder and exhibitor who was highly respected at that
period. He showed me how to trim him for exhibition : it
consisted in pulling out hairs from his head, ears, hocks, etc,
Now at Norwich a dreadful fuss was made about this Angus
Craig because the same operation had been performed with
a pair of scissors, which, after all, said some, must haye been
less painful for the dog than plucking. What is the dif-
ference—what is an exhibitor to do? [like my dog very
much, and I like er pares but it seems [ can’t ac-
complish the latter and indu ge in gentle treatment at the
same time, My neighbors always know when my dog 1s
going to a show,
The ten guinea special presented by H, KR. H. the Prince
of Wales at Norwich was gi
yen under original conditions.
It was to be awarded to the exhibitor who obtained the
_greatest number of points, which were counted in this way:
First prize 9 points, second prize 6 points, third prize 4 pomts,
vhe. 3 pee. he. 2 points, ¢. 1 point,
The highest was obtained by Mr. Walker of Dewsbury.
He had fw en teehee entries. The Norwich classes would
have filled still more poorly but for the glamor that hung
round the royal cup. ,
I forgot in speaking of the Aquarium show to mention the
first appear of the brightest starin the collie firma-
ment. Some twelye months ago, Sir John Gilpin Pirie, as
his friends (andin the doggy world there are many well
affected to him for his plain unvarnished integrity and
sound character) please to term him in good-natured allusion.
to his equestrian feats, claimed at the Birmingham show a
magnificent black and tan collie bitch named Matchless, b
Rutland out of Beck, for £100} Soon after the pup sickened
for distemper, and day by day the hasty bargain assumied a.
gruesome aspect. She pulled through with her life, but as
Taken as
course, the show authorities .
promise that each dog shall be |
aily, but |
I have been to a good many ~
lieves that this merciful reg- -
he added, viz; the excessive +
timeit lasted—four days. Itis ;
too long to keep dogs on the °
Here would be an opportunity ~
rte sae i, i eg i,
————ss ti‘ SO; "
"
- in 1880, by which time, as
, Statements regarding
Aug, 19, 1886. |
FOREST AND STREAM.
71
_ she has not been seen on the bench since, I fear her beaux
yeu were left in the mfirmary. She was mated to Helipse,
and when a beatiful litter was born her owner’s heart was
gladdened, and the “geuid’’ man was comforted in his con-
science for the purchase money. About this time a friend
rendered him “a good turn,” and with impulsive and laud-
able generosity Mr, Pirie sent Captain Phipps one of the
pups as an acknowledgment. r ’
The giftling grew and thrived, and unostentatiously, with-
out a fanfare ot friendly approval and prepared press notices
was benched, judged and won! Her owner had, with comi-
cal suggestiveness, named her Pitch Dark (Hclipse out of
Mateh less), She is a good-colored sable, with a coat in
texture, fullness, undercoat and straightness that can only
be called perfect. No sculptor could chisel a more collie-
like head and ears. The prize lists of future showslie at her
mercy, It was common expectation that she would be
claimed at her catalogued Ae setae before the show closed,
and the only doubt was who it would be. It was Mr, Meg-
son, the owner of Hap} Rutland. He is the pluckiest
buyer of the day, and I doubtif he ever got better value for
his money. i} ub ea
The collie rage has not yet abated, andit is quite prob-
able that Mr. Megson’s presence in the breed has somethin
to do with keeping up the prices. He offered Mr, Bisse
£250 for Pitch Dark’s grandsire, champion Charlemagne, but
it was refused. : : } ;
Writing of collies reminds. me that I have an inquiry lying
by me from Mr, Clarence Bryant, of Hartford, U, 5, A,, who
says he owns a collie by a dog named Ben Ledi, by champion.
Chance. Being desirous of extending the pedigree, Mr. Bry-
ant says that he wrote to the breeder of Ben edi, a certain
Mr. C Nairn, “but for some reason the letter was re-
turned.’”’ Mr, Bryant remembers I have referred to Chance
in my notes, and asks me to “put him on the right track,”
I will try. Chance appearsin Vol. VII. of the K. C. 5. B
under the number 9,419. Owner, Mr, A. Patrick, Narrow-
ate, St. Alnwick; color, black and white. Pedigree un-
aGun. Second prize, Blay-
don-on-T'yne. This entry is the
only time that Chance appears
in the K. 0, 8. B., and this is
stated, Chance had won one
prize, If he eyer won prizes at
shows held under K. C, rules
aiter 1880: he should have been
entered in subsequent volumes
of the Stud Book. In Vol. XII.
thereis an entry of Chance IIL.,
the property of Mr. C. D.
Nairn, Morton House, Loth-
janburn, Midlothian. Pedi-
ree, by Chance (9,419) out of
link Bonny. In 1884, I think
it was, Chance, under two
judges (Mr. Panmure Gordon
Was one of them),at Edinburgh
beat some of the best dogs of
the breed—Eclipse, Cocksie,
ete. The award was ridicu-
lous, as Chance at his best was
never up to that form. Apart
from the deplorable lack of
judgment displayed, rumors
of awkward import bearing
upon the machinations of a
certain exhibitor were met
with throughout the town, and
eyen found expression in
anonymous letters. :
Notlong after this show it
Was announced that Mr. Pan-
mure Gordon had purchased
champion Chance, as he was
ealled, ata high figure—some
such fabulous price as £200
was given out for the gobe-
mouches toswallow. Mr. Gor-
don probably felt he was called
upon to back up his opinion
and chose this manner of eat-
ing his award.
Mr. Panmure Gordon exhib-
ited champion Chance at
Brighton in June last year
‘not for competition,’ bu
simply for advertisement,
judging from the character
of the entry, which occupied
nearly a whole page of the
catalogue. It began by giv-
ing ance a pedigree of the
Jack out of Jill style; but
even this was better than nothing at all, and it was the
latter I have shown he had in the official stud book. This
is it: “Chance, by Rover out of Jess (!), is a most beau-
tiful black and w ite; a splendid head, full of collie charac-
ter; the smallest and best carried ears of any collie living.
(That’s modest!) He has an immense long frill (the italics
are not mine), grand heavy coat, tail carried to perfection,
well-built body, powertnl loins, rare quarters, perfect legs
and feet. He is also’ one of the best working collies in Scot-
land.’’ One.seems to hear the voice of a cheap-jack bawling
this out and concluding: ‘Now then, ladies an: Bentler,
likewise you blokes and blokesses, not forgetting little miss
ts perambulator there, whaat price shall we say this
0
But he continues, ‘“Winner of sixty-nine first and second
rizes, including the following’’—and then follows alist of
in-pot shows such as Glanton, Netherton, Cornhill, etc.
Upon this he gives a list of successful progeny.
ell, the southern collie fanciers were pleased to see the
dog, for his triumphant career had been carefully confined
tothe north. He was just a fair collie and nothing more,
not. by many points a first-rater. What Chance is worth is
of no account to his owner, who is a wealthy man and can
afford to please his fancy.
Other sufferers will enjoy Mr. Bryant's, “for some reason
the letter was returned.”’ The reason is all to plain, Mr. C.
D. Nairn had fied—‘‘goned EO in de evigkeit,’’ and for
manifold reasons, bien entendu, had left no instructions for
forwarding his letters. He was what I heard an Italian
organ-grinder describe PBA Dy who under the pretense
of stroking his monkey’s head took the halfpenny out of its
‘mouth, ‘‘Ke vart you call vun ‘wrong ’un!’?
I am_much afraid I have not acknowledged a letter I re-
ceived, I dare not say how long ago, from the Secretary and
Treasurer of the American English Beagle Club. Thecontents
have satisfied and pleased me. I have some beagle notes in
one of-my commonplace books, I will look them up and
work them into one of my letters. This means of expressing
my thanks and interest will, I know, please the Secretary.
ith regard to the bulldog Tom Ball, Mr. Wm. Graham’s
price, etc., are perfectly correct. Fur-
ther than that I don’t believe any statement made by Mr,
Graham in a dog transaction could ever be described other-
wise. To most exceptional opportunities for hunting up
good dogs he adds the capacity of knowing them when he
seesone. In this particularinstancelam awarethat Tom Ball’s
owner refused several offers of £100, asked one man £200 and
later onaiBialy. stuck out for £150. When I in a preyious
letter said Tom Ball could be pane for £100 I was not
speaking ‘“‘without the book.” Mr. Tiyell probably changed
'
Ee —
‘| suspiciously fixed upon
hismind, Afterthe cheap enormous advertisement he ob-
tained by his clap-trap challenge and subsequent match
with Rustic King the yalue of Tom Ball naturally assumed
a different aspect and not even that most persistent of hard
Bee ain drivers, Mr. W. Graham, could get him for a hun-
red,
On my last visit to the great “methropolis” I was dined by
a doggy denizen of the masher’s domain. After a perfect
little meal at the Roman’s and a fair share of “boy” (Lam
getting on well in this argot), we walked down the Strand to
the Gaiety to see Miss H. Warren in “Little Jack Shepard.”
As we entered our box the curtain rang up on Act IL. and the
chorus sang:
Lillibulero! Liliibulero!
Since the time is growing shorter,
Lillibwiero! Lillibulero!
For the king who's over the water,
I stepped back, picked up my hat, took im with a glance
the distance to the door of the box, when—‘‘Hulloo, where
are you off to?” recalled my presence of mind and I dropped
into a corner chair, conscious of a pair of eyes curiously and
LILLIBULERO,
MASTIFF CHARACTER.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
As a mastiff lover and mastiff keeper, I am _no tyro,
though as a breeder and exhibitor I am not entitled to being
called “an old hand,’’ My first specimen was anything but
a prize winner, She had some doubtful sort of lame pedi-
gree, which by hook or by crook managed to work itself up
to Old Turk, center of rotation of all suchlike canine ex-
tracts. Turk, like Brigham Young, could not deny the
claim of paternity, no matter where the call or application
proceeded from. This bitch, which then I considered a
clincher, had a very fair body and very bad head, The
greatest feature of her legs was their wonderfully semicireu-
lar appearance, but she hada big heart, and “Love being
blind,’”’ as she was attached to me I loved her,
Distemper
THE DEERHOUND BITCH “WANDA."—Owned by Mr. John I. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass.
extinguished this first flame. “Away from sight, to mem-
ory dear,” proyed true for once. Her loving and generous
nature had gained my heart to the breed, and I set to work
to find one in her place. The ball was set rolling and I fol-
lowed itup. I wanted to know more about the mastiff, and
got eyery obtainable work and information on the subject.
This, however, had to come by dip bits and fragments, as no
general work had ever been published in connection with
this breed. The blank struck me, and J resolved to fill up
the deficiency. For ten years or more I had now been en-
gaged on this task, gleaning and gathering up materials for
the sake of making my noble friends known in-their true
and national light by a work on the ‘‘Old English Mastiff,”
when afew weeks ago I noticed an advertisement announc-
ing a ‘‘History of the Mastiff,’ by M.B. Wynn. I knew this
gentleman’s name from his letters and articles on the sub-
ject, and deeming him far more competent than poor self, I
owered my colors to him and hailed the happy event. He,
not I, was the man forthe work, I at once bundled up my
snips and scraps, and’ resolved to shelve them till further
news.
Wr. Wynn’s book has now pipeared and I have it here
before me. The criticism of the work I leave to better
judges, satisfying myself with admiring a great deal the
author’s patience, zeal and deep research; but it has one
great defect to my mind; its utter absence of soul, that is,
want of appreciation of the mastiff’s noble character.
When reading up for my own work, it struck me all round
that whereas every writer gives credit to the mastiff for his
courage and gentleness, and that every mouth that knows
him never tarries in reise of him, no one has ever widely
gone into the subject of his social character. ‘‘Stonehenge”
is the only one who has deigned or dared to say a few words
for him. In my manuscript notes I possess a number of
facts showing his grand and noble disposition, which in my
work I had arranged under the heading of a “Forgotten
Chapter,”” As Mr. Wynn’s book—much as we value it—also
remains silent on this point, and as. am not now likely to
roduce any of my efforts before the public, may I ask you,
ear sir, to give space in your columns to this chapter of mine?
My whole volume was, by kind permission, to be dedicated
to my good and much valued friend, Dr. J. Sidney Turner,
of wide-famed mastiff reputation, and I would beg to be
allowed that I uilabt now offer this solitary chapter to him
instead of that whole volume,
: - THE, FORGOTTEN CHAPTER—HIS CHARACTER.
‘Do now call away that big brute! People ought to be
ashamed of themselves to bring out such ferocious beasts.
They ought to leave them chained up at home!” Those and
many other equally as tender éxpressions have time after
time assailed me and other mastiff lovers, when about the
streets with one or more individuals of the noble breed,
It is curious to notice how every old and young maid will
anxiously call her half-bred pug or King Charles to_her,
and hurriedly snatching up the waddling muff, raise it high
up in her arms or closely press it to her bosom.
eing a bit of a philanthropist, as well as a staunch up-
holder of the rules and intentions of the Humane Society,
I never fail to warn these timid and injudicious persons
against giving expression to their fears and anxiety in that
fashion, but rather to leave their little companions alone,
ealling upon my long-standing experience and their own,
to show that big dogs hardly ever bite little ones. And this
is pete universally the case with the pure bred Hnglish
mastiff,
I had prefixed this chapter by the motto Fortiter
et leniter, ‘brave yet gentle,” and no words or sentence could
be more correctly expressive of the mastifi’s character than
that well known armorial legend,
Lhave kept not a few mastifis, and I never yet had one in
my possession that was dangerous to any member of my
household, or to any ordinary visitor of the family, Welhave
certainly had them such that they would not have given up
the things of the house to the nightly burglar, or even that
it would not have been very safe and prudent for a stranger
to come hy himself and take a stroll in the yard where they
were housed and let loose for exercise. But then, what
would be the use of any dog if every fresh comer might prowl
about his master’s premises as he hked? Dogs and children
are the best judges of man’s character, but a mastiff, let us
say a dog in general, does not always find it convenient to
apply his power of discernment at every given moment, and
will at times punish a vagrant innocent for a vagrant vaga-
bond; but between doing his duty indiscriminately of position
or rank, and biting persons all round, there lies a vast field
of difference. What I contend is that the mastilf is not the
“beastly brute” that is of no use except for biting people,
worrying cattle and killing cats, that, on the contrary, he is
man’s noble and loving com-
panion, generous life and
roperty protector, a helpful
Tiend in need, and a faithful
and ready servant at all times.
had a thoroughbred mas-
tiff bitch, not exactly an ex-
ception, who died three years
ago. She was one of the
truest and most disinterested
friends I can boast of, either
among the higher or lower
order of creation. Her name
was Vera, and as she had such
very decided views concerning
any unlawful attempts to seri-
ously meddle with herself ‘or
master, I had dubbed her Vera
Sassulitch. She came from
Penshurst, in Kent, where
many a good one was bred, and
proved so far blue-blooded
that her sister of the same lit-
ter, Sybil, took first’ prize in
her class at the summer Palace
Show, in 1879, and an extra
pee as the best puppy of any
oreed in the whole exhibition.
No judge ever pronounced
sentence of assent or dissent on
Vera’s physical points, for her
master most jealously wished
to keep her entirely to his own
unbiassed appreciation; and
till her sad last breathing hour
she remained a free lance, She
was, howeyer, a very fair spe-
cimen of the breed.
Children used to ride on her
back, pull her about by tail
and ears, drag her along roped
and collared, she never made
an attempt to injure them in
the slightest degree, I do not
say that she did always follow
her little tyrants, or would
guarantee them a secure: seat
on hersaddle, but she never bit
or snapped (though she would
at times growl them a bit out
of the way when mischief went
too far), no matter how much
provocation she received from
them.
You will say: “Vera was
an exception.’’ I think not.
About the same time, I knew in my immediate neighbor-
hood, Blythe House, Tulse Hill, Brixton, another mastiff
bitch. She bore the distinguished name of Bess, Every day
her master’s children sat on her back and drove and rode her
round the lawn. Spills, of course, plenty, but bites or even
snarls, none, Ask mastifi men whether this surprises them.
I feel sure that they will say “no.”
I am here, of course, talking of the “pure breed,” not of
the cross-cur or mongrel mastiff, for the reliance on whose
temper you cannot aly more depend than you can youch for
his correct bodily points and markings, but the pure bred
English mastiff is in old as well as in young age, the to-be-
trusted playmate of childhood. In this he differs from the
St. Bernard and Newfoundland, who, though first-rate
nurses and guardians in the spring of life, get grumpy,
cranky and quarrelsome, and cannot be relied upon as they
get on in years,
Some six years ago, a little niece of mine between fourand
five years of age, used constantly to be sent down the coun-
try to me, and frequently to stay with me for several days at _
astretch. Having no regular nurse to look after and bother
her, she took to Vera and Vera to her, Whenever you
wanted the child you had only to whistle for the dog, they
were sure to make their appearance together. One time that
no answer came to my call I made for the kennels, and there,
indeed, on the boarded floor lay the pair of truants. The
dog was awake and wistfully looked wagging her tail, while
“Baby’’ had fallen asleep, with her fair curly head and fresh
ruby cheeks on the brute’s flank, holding a hind leg with
her little bare arms. Vera, the ever ready to welcome me,
did not stir from her apartment on this occasion, deeming,
l expect, that a moyeon her part would disturb the inno-
cent little sleeper. Many and many are the times that T
have witnessed the dog on the lawn gnawing a bone, and all
the while the child tramping on and about her, tressing gar-
lands of daisies, and squatting in front of the beast’s grind-
ing jaws and placing a crown of flowers on her friend’s head.
Woe to the grown up visitor or to any living adult, barrin
self and keeper, who would have dared to arpreseh ata
handle her like that when she was picking her bone! Then
you should have seen the animal with a whole swarm of
children about her. Didn’t she cock her tail and give paw
after paw right and left all atound, until I wondered that
she did not get tired of the game. Once, and only once, did
I hear of a misunderstan ing, between the two friends.
“True love never runs smooth” all the way, and specks will
pass before the sun on the brightest days. I was just. leay-
ing my library, when the child came up with a pair of pink
pouting lips, half-swollen eyes, and a most decided gait.
‘Maratje’’, said I, ‘where is Vera, and what is the matter?!
TA; LMAN,
2
“Vera has been very rude, uncle,” she sobbed, ‘she is very
naughty.” I afterward learned that the child had been
hard at work all the afternoon brushing, cleaning, dusting
and serubbing Vera’s box, and that the affectionate play-
_ mate -had, eet g ea no doubt, just licked or cisaed her
a trifle beyond what the little body thought proper. And who
could find a heart to blatne the loving companion, How-
ever, I soon succeeded in restoring good feeling, the protocols
were signed and undisturbed peace reigned supreme ever
ince, ot ten minutes later did I find them at their gam-
bols on the lawn, rolling head over heels and playing as if
there were neither difference nor distance of rank, character
or species between them. HENDRIK VAN DORNE.
ENGLAND. [TO BE CONTINUED. |
MASTIFF TYPE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
After carefully considering Mr. Wynn’s letter in your issue
of July 29 I can see very little to take exception to, That he
and | would not agree was a foregone conclusion, for as I
stated at the beginning he is par eacellence the enthusiast
on head, and of the ultra bulldog type of head at that.
Beginning where he says, “awarding prizes to undersized
specimens, é6tc.,” he’gives the yery soundest advice to our
judges and the only exception I can take to it is his dictum
that badly-reared, crooked-limbed specimens should win.
However, the next time a judge puts a dwarf like Homer
over Hero I1., or asserts that a no-loin, no-quarters dog like
Hiford Caution should beat Baby, Boss, or Uford Cromwell,
he will please do it on his own responsibility and not shelter
himself under “Tt is so English, you know.” Mr, Wynn has
demolished that shady retreat.
I cannot agree with Mr. W. as to crooked-limbed dogs
being entitled to honor, and his invitation to ‘‘grasp this,”
is much like asking Tantalus to take a drink.
A prize winner should be the dog we wish to breed. Do
we wish to breed cripples? The true course for a judge in
such a case is to withhold first prize, there being nothing
clearly ap to the standard we wish. Mr. Wyunn’s statement
that “layback”’ is characteristic of the group will be apt to
mislead those who remember the circumstances about which
this discussion arose, and fortunately I can prove, by Mr,
bears himself, that Mr. Haldeman and I are right on this
matter.
Remember that the layback we spoke of was that of Ilford
Caution. Now note that Mr. Wynn writes of Old King as
unbeatable, but for lack of size. Then take the group of
mastiff heads published in 4. K. RA. and FOREST AND
STREAM, The picture called Governor is really one of King,
and that the likeness is good is proved by Mr. Wynn himself
noting the blunder, and writing me that King’s picture was
printed for Governor. Now compare King’s head with the
icture of Ilford Cautionin A. AK, R. Do you see any such
ayback in King as in Ilford Caution? So if King was un-
beatable, how is the frightful layback of Caution character-
istic? Undershot is one thing, very few square-muzzled dogs
. are leyel-jawed, but layback is quite another, and it is the
undershot of King, Turk and such, that Mr. Wynn is refer-
Ting to as characteristic, Another excellent piece of adyice is
that Mr. Wynn gives in commending Dr. Perry’s courage in
giving prizes as he thought best, Too many of our judges
are too thin-skinned on criticism, and too afraid of offending
or controverting authorities. Ilford Cromwell was a sufferer
by this, and but for Mr. Mason’s independence at the “re
freshing independence” show, would have remained as a
fourth class in public estimation.
I must ask Mr. Haldeman’s pardon for trenching on his
reserves in the layback characteristic, but although his
and is abundantly able to keep his head, I had such a com-
plete chainin Mr. Wynn’s recognizing King’s head when
under the name of Governor, and the comparison of the
pictures of King and Ilford Caution, that I couldn’t hold in,
Houron, Pa., Aug. 7, W. WADE.
THE NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS.—Cincinnati, O., Aug.
16, 18865.—Eaditor Forest and Stream; I am glad to inform
ou that Hon, John S. Wise, of Richmond, Va.; Mr, William
na Key, of Florence, Ala., and Dr, Rawlins Young of Corinth,
Miss., will judge in the Free-For-All Stake, at the trials at
Grand Junction, Tenn., next December, Mr. Wise haying
an entry in the Derby, Mr. H. W. Fuller, of Richmond, Va.
will judge with Messrs, Key and Young in the Derby, an
should there be more than one of the judges in the Free For
All absent, Mr. Fuller will judge in that also. Mr. C. W.
Paris, of Cincinnati, O., has been appointed alternate, and
will act as judge in the Free For All or in the Derb , should
any of the regular Judges be absent. Major J. M. Taylor, of
Cleveland, O., has been asked to act as marshall, with such
duties as may be assigned to him by the Hxecutive Com-
mnittee, The reports which we receive from Grand Junction,
are to the effect that there never were so many birds at this
time of the year, as there are at present. The Club is per-
fecting arrangements now, which we believe will make these
trials the best and most satisfactory that were ever held
in this country.—W. B. SHATTUC, President.
ST, JOHN BENCH SHOW.—St. John, N. B., Aug. 10.—
Editor Forest and Stream: It is proposed to hold our fifth
annual bench show in this city Oct. 19, 20, 21 and 22. For-
merly our shows have been held in January. October is a
very pleasant month with us here, We hope to have a large
addition in the entries of outside exhibitors. The premium
list we expect to haye ready by Ben, 1. Diplomas will be
offered as regular prizes, but in addition we hope to be able
to offer a large and yaluable list of special prizes. The en-
trance fee will be placed at avery lowfigure. The American
and Intercolonial Express Companies will carry dogs to this
show at half rates. The committee have secured one of the
largest buildings in the city, the Landsdown Rink. It is
= 5 lighted ane ventilated, and is the most suitable building
for a show of this kind possible toimagine, ‘The fanciers in
and around St. John extend a cheerful invitation to all out-
side exhibitors to be present in force with their dogs, and
will usethem as well aspossible, All information premium
lists and entry blanks will be cheerfully furnished by—H. M,
Wi son, Secretary.
THE TOLEDO DOG SHOW.—We have received the
remium list of the first annual dog show of the Tri-State
air Association to be held at Toledo, O., next month, The
rizes are for English setters $10 and $5, puppies $5 and $3,
Black and tan setters the same, Irish setters the same, pointers
the same, all other classes $5 and $3, with no puppy classes.
Classes are made for mastiffs, St. Bernard, Newfoundlands,
greyhounds and deerhounds, foxhounds, collies, Yorkshire
terriers, Scotch terriers, black and tan terriers, Skye terriers,
pugs, bull-terriers, bitches with litter of puppies (any breed)
and miscellaneous. The secretary writes that the list of
specials will be valuable, and that the managers will proba-
bly be able to double the premiums in nearly every class.
THE HORNELLSVILLE DOG SHOW.—Hditor Forest
and Stream: The prospect for a good show is very bright.
We have decided to have two champion classes for beagles,
and an extra class for beagles under 12in. There will he a
kennel prize of $20 for smooth-coated St. Bernards, also
champion classes for bulldogs and deerhounds.—J. OTIS PEL-
LOWS, Superintendent.
THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW.—£ditor Forest and
Stream: Classes for Yorkshire terriers and beagle puppies
will be provided at the Waverly show if owners promise to
give support (say four or five dogs to each class). Let us
bear from them pee, Mr. N. Elmore, of Granby,
Conn., will judge beagles.—A, P, VREDENBURGH, See’y.
FOREST AND STREAM.
Rifle and Trap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
A SMALL-BORE PROTEST.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
The programmes for the Creedmoor fall meeting are out, A
casual glance of the marksmen would hardly detect much change
from the usual order. But the expert in small-bores, that is, the
any-rifle marksman, the shooter who does not care much for the
military, one reason for its mulish propensities, another reason
its lack of fine accuracy, on account of its necessitated ammuni-
tion and shooting to rule—this off-hand shooter looks over care-
fully to see what inducements are offered to tempt him indiyid-
ually to Creedmoor, He finds one match in the sixteen on the pro-
gramme, No. 6, Continuous match. This has a goodly array of
cash prizes, but what are the conditions? “Rule II., Section X,
Shooting. No rifie shall be cleaned nor wiped out except between
ranges unless phecially allowed by the terms of the match.” The
off-hand marksman here finds that he cannot clean after each
shot as has been his custom, his rifle must only be cleaned at the
end of his score, hardly then unless between ranges.” And he hag
also to give these military experts 12 points if he competes for
either of the first five perigee. Now what are the chances on these
first five prizes? He shakes his head, well knowing the difficulties
of making a perfect soore at Creedmoor, Looking further, to the
Short Range Team match No. 10, the terms of the match does not
allow cleaning only as per the rules, “between ranges,”’ Match
No.3 is the only one in which cleaning after each shot is per-
mitted by the termsof the match. Itis well known that nine-
tenths of the off-hand small-bore shcoters all clean out their rifles
after each shot, and it is rather poor encouragement for this class
of marksmen to handicap the shooter by compelling him to use a
dirty rifle and also to give 1? points to military rifles, and in Match
No, 10 even 20 qe iets must be allowed the military, It may be de-
sirable by the N, KR. A, to crowd out the off-hand target rifles in
favor of the military at Creedmoor, but it is not the opinion of
BRATTLEBORO, Yt. CRANK,
WILMINGTON, Del., Aug. 12,—The Wilmington Rifle Clab met
at Schuetzen Park this afternoon, to shoot a telegraph match
with the Topeka (Kan.) Rifle Club. Two general practice matches
were held first, Massachusetts target, 200yds. off-hand:
irst Match,
C Heinel, Sr....10 9 1112 11—52 HB Seeds.......10 8 9 8 9-44
W Tuller, ..-12 1011 11 7-51 J HSeeds........ 9 71010 S—44
W FSeeds......1011 7 910-46 JENewman....9 7 7 5 10—38
J BBelb oc 109 9 8 844
Second Match.
C-Heinel, Sr,...19 81210 9-49 J BBell......... 8 6 9 8 7—38
S J Newman.,..1010 1110 7—48 JH Newman....9 6 4 4 5—29
J 7 Seeds 10 91210 6—47 CSmith...,...., 42 7 7 9-29
U Fuller........ 9 81110 7—45 H Simpson...... 10 7 5 4 0-26
W F Seeds....,. 911 9 7 45 8 3B 6-20
8-44 W A Bacon.....
HB Seeds.......7 7 9 8 10—41
The team was then selected for the telegraph match, 8 men, 10
shots each, Massachusetts target, 200yds., off-hand:
Telegraph Mate — Wilmington Team,
i BiBall. 2). pa seneees eileen 101011 11 121211 8 9 11—105
VWVSRMILGIs.. 2 sa iipretireetccne aes 81010 9 11 10 10 12 10 10—100
Geteitiol Sri ieenic yess = soem 12 610 9 812 6 912 10— 94
Wan. Bi Seeda ley tent ssn ate 1110 612 9 71010 9 10— 94
SINS waaiks wee ete eee 910 7 8 81011 8 81190
HB Seeds..... Vote thts teen 98 9 9 6 9 910 9 10— 86
S.J IWewman...oiciccsetlsetsse ee 10 9101010 510 7 6 9— $6
PoHGSeads leh. kugeee's. thse nene 211 5 6 2 6 710 8 7— 64—719
To finish the sport of the afternoon another general practice
match was opened with the same conditions as the first two
matches;
Fourth Match.
WEEDS pin sues 10 12:10 10 10-52 JE Seeds....... 29 911 9—40
C Heinel, Sr....11 910 11 10-51 U Fuller 1110 2 8 9-40
JE Newman...10 91010 9—48 HSimpson......810 § 7 5—38
HBSeeds....-..10 € 9 8 9-42 WH Seeds 8 8 7 T 6-88
W A Bacon..... 111011 & 441 EL Seeds 2 6 711 3—29
SJ Newman,...10 9 7 6 241 CSmith 6 3 retired — 9
Aug. 13.—The regular weekly shooting of the Wilmington Rifle
Club was held at Schuetzen Park this afternoon. A pleasant fea-
ture was an unexpected visit of W. H. Haines, E. 8, Pierce and J.
J, Rheinhardt, three fine shots from Dugdale, Pa. The conditions
of the first match were: National standard target and 200yds, off-
hand. Bacon and Simpson selected Seah the latter winning by
26 points, The following is the score, out of individual possible 100
oints and team possible 600:
IAS BE Os eieliicce en eie ylation s oos0)2 434485 71 8 5—39
CUELGIMO]y fal see a peers pascal 57475 5 7 710 76
Welt Haines, oe ers arene 33 89 4 8 6 810 362
ASML ET ve Te ee hence ys 105569105 7 5 9"
MIMO Va PIC eects es ee se maarerte ne = 1s ih, Bact 4: BAO 2? Bae
J EB Newman. ....-2..--- eee pees £63443 3 7 2 9—45—323
HD SUM PhONs se eee ss - -- cisenae are 967264 5-8 4 F82
W EF Seeds..,..... eee weereG B 4477 70 7 66
TEWTEC att el ee. eet ay! i Ee tg tes 7667 6 4 5 810 4-68
dun embhardtyasseate tc saske eens BeBe e823 1b oT 7—B7
SENG VUE ATi ne a nebined © oo: sen sicie 556445 6 3 5 447
Hy Se PeITeey tee endeniers ss feesed T 5 8 43 4 4 7% 6—54—349
At the second match the conditions were National standard tar-
get and 100yds. off-hand. Bacon and Simpson again selected teams
and the former won by 45 points. The score is as follows out o
ossible as first match:
same
APE ACOMI nh eeacee es see An atin 9 810 6 6 4110 6 9-69
Ape fernsdel helt yyee Se ED Seer 810 3 7 910 9 8 8 88
W_ oH Baines...) 14. .c cee adeee see 710101010 8 9 9 9 7—s89
CRETE I pete eaeteiuh tonive seb estate 61010 710 9 6 810 7—83
PS PE hoe) ee ere leed seh bigs poe ne 93958919 910-%3
TSIEN at el tenete tbat hae pin 75,5 45 76 7 5 81010 9—71—470
HSU GAOU sce eraciite ss ese A Fae 764549 8 5 4 9-60
Chen e Sloe eee ete es 7 7% 3 6.9 7-8 710. 7—T1
AE BUS eich ieee etek semen elated nl. 969 8 6 5 810 7 8—76
SMOG WIM nl es sipo sierra: coer 878 6667 9 6 7—T0
SWAT FLe ta Gli) ean iby & famtiaiersialecs 748 8 9 910 9 8 6—%8
J HNewman.:.., ..+......-+4- -8 4468 8 6 9 7 10—70—425
Aug. 16.—A good time was enjoyed by the Wilmington Rifle Club
in the two matches at Schuetzen Park thisafternoon. Conditions
at first match: Massachusetts target, 200yds., off-hand, individual
ossible 120, and a team possible of 840. Bacon and Simpson se-
ected the teams:
W A Bacon.......- Pehilictee tonfae «af ZO 9 % 6b 2 2 oT B— 53
OC Heinel, Sr 10 8 912 91010 11 11 10—100
WEB BEI Mats eit thny = seesieetepl 11 810111011 910 7 9—%
TOR IO UDR BARD ete ec eee te 12 9 7 6 910 411 10 10— 88
J E Newman 9 410 911121210 8— 92
DAWASGeGs seciitus sh cere erat aivas 978 %7 649 4 6— 6
W O’Connor 895 605 2 7 32 5p—548
H Simpson. ....... 0s ees scenes wb 8 7 212.912 5 410-69
AV (Gig Os SEs nbalsct) 5 eee yer niees se ts 10 81110 8101112) 9 8—97
Wi SeadSv....etetereerarccet sad 1011 8 8 7 91011 9 J 90
DS Fe aeTe= A lhe ian Ce eee 8 8 7 6 9 9 610 6— 76
EiMbberaele eee piiceawmsetet hp iste Hil 822 912 8 9 710—97
Welt Gkinksedstepneseret ete karess 9912 5 7 91211 & 8B— 87
CiGarletim se. ered ve ee memet te ss 5 8 5 8 4 8 910 6 10— 76—59
At the second match Bacon and Simpson made a new selection
of teams. Conditions, same target at 100yds., off-hand. Thescore
is as follows out of an individual possible 120 points and a team
ossible 960:
WV A Bacon 9 6 6 11 1011 12 11 12 10— 98
. 012111012 911 11 12 11—109
Willey tee = ot aration 12 8111011121112 9 9—104
H Heinel............:- 12 11 9 10 12 11 10 12 10 11—108
C Carelton dl 81011 21011 12 9 12—106
T Jones......- w%7TL 810 9 7 BI 911-9
W__O’Connor 41 810 9 7 91010 12 12— 98
11 11 12 11 10 12 11 10 10 11—103—825
911 6 10 10 11 12 10 11 10—99
t 211 11 11 10 12 11 10—111
10 10 11 11 10 12 h—
12 11 8 11 12 10 12107
12 8101212 9 10—104
10 91011 912 10—%6
9 12 11 10 10 11 12101
9 11 10 10 11 12 11—107—836
UB, Ang. 14—Record match.
9 869 910 9 7 9 G 6G
61010 7 7 9 810 6. 7—
4710 510 5 6 8 8 6—69
4369445 8 7S
[Aue, 19, 1886:
TOPEKA, Kan., Aug. 12,—The Topeka Rifle Club shot a match
by telegraph this afternoon with the Wilmington, Delaware, Rifle
Club, and again the western marksmen were victorious, adding the
fourth to their unbroken score of victories against out of town
clubs. A different target than is usually nines by the club inits
regular Inatches was peered on this occasion and 120 instead of 100
was the possible score. rat score;
CEA Ahern. ane t F Wil 911 91111 9 9—108
Cri ycouek a NeP Pnneenen jee tewen 1211 910 810101111 8100
ERAT O MA PSM rw aw cess Lt ie 12 9121011 8 91012 6—99
Ue TW Alatnbe Ace Gens iaani ev rks 9 8 10 9 10 1010 11— 96
HEL DGG Suce clelow ts to.deeeecken nce 10.9 811 91111 510 8 92
TE SAI GR Ss assignee Price eohirie 10 9111030 8 8 8 810— 92
CUCU TITHE?! 22 peti eee 110 8 610 810 9 910-90
LPIMGCA Ter te anae celts (Tl 6 710 4 8 711 11— 88—55
Second Score.
RUM av tay 3.2.6 nea ce Lace eee ai 111110 8 9 911-96
Ags OMe 10th terin yaewe aeta Re 1010 910 9101) 8 9 10—96
Robert Thompson..............., 9 9 7101011 911 9 11—96
JL Paine, 811 9 10 10—93
JC Trimmer 61011 910 810 T—89
Reed McCarter 6 810 8 9—86
JT Williams 2 8 610 9—86
CHYRGYUE. Sine scene ees Sm 7 5 8 8 4—80—722
GaiRovde sa’ wt. 4 tose conn 7 11 9 7 10 11 10—94
ETH cans tt wks ee: Heche coe ds 1110 9 910.9 921 6—94
VALGPAING a eerie ecto td tats ei ets 710 910 9 9 9 912 7-91
PORN TRUER cree Suen ig 10 910 9 8 91010-7 S—90
Robert Thompson....... .....46 4111010 971 11 9 5 9—9)
C/CUbrimitn die sauconaca eee .61211 6 7 6101011 6—85
Reed Mc@arter.... 05... +5... +. 10 810 8 9 4 91010 6—84
TORO he eg deer ae RE Amar nt 10910 8 7 9 87 7 8 83—T12
The first score was counted in the shoot and the totals for the
match were as follows:
A'ipebravuey:4 iors ee eee 0 a NOTES Ltttes eetele eee cee sees 755
NEW HAVEN Aug: 6.—The Union Armory Rifle team at Quin-
nipiac range, to-day, he score being as follows:
Armory Team. Sarsfields.
200yds. 500yds. 200yds, 5OUyds.
Walker. ,.,d445344—27 4353456—30 Callahan..3824353—24 3049622—19
Landon. ...4533344—24 325434425 Hiney..... 8303842—18 2524324—22
Johnson, ..4444444—28 4543255—28 Daley......23345438--24 755454429
C Case...-. 4443534—27 5435434—28 O*Connor,.4534545—380 4541534—29
Jomes,..... 5383424—24 5202224—17 Plunkett. .2334504-21 4434225—24
Allen...... 443454425 0044822—16 M’Kiern'n 3434443—25 2452204—19
Savage....4554844—27 5445458331 Garrity... .3888428—21 3008220—10
Wells...... 3844545—27 35354483—27 Creed...... OB44354—23 2482445—24
Blakeslee..3354445—27 345423324 -—— —
— —~ 186 176
212 201
BOSTON, Aug. 14.—The Saturday matches were shot as usual,
though the attendance was below the average. The weather con-
ditions were very poor, and good scores were correspondingly
searce. C, A, Parker of the cadets has won the second class
badge in the 500yds, military match on scores of ten 45s. Follow-
ing is the record of the best scores during the week:
Decimal Off-hand Match.
DENT ATCI (mile): Cs). passe ene tl 8 6 7 910101010 6—84
opobolN Ent boU al DP ARRAS RRB R BCAA Ar exer 5 7 9 5 910 8 9 10—80
VYeELemarty: (TE) Pile ce ere toemeee 6 710 5 5 710 810 3—T71
AS Brackett (mil.), A..........-/-4- .610 6 9 8 5 8 7 610-70
i Wabtodgdons An. en ees afew 778 88 6 65 8 56
Rest Match.
CNB MG wards) AG 5 ssicses caplet dineests 10101010 1010 810 8 10—96
SWaldior Hessen eae ts Ths ote as 910 9101010 9 9 9 10—95
AE? eR vbhoba ach ere eat ae ae ae ve. 8 91010 9 910 10 10 10—95
500yd. Military and Practice Match. :
W Charles, E (mil.).5545545555—48 OC Williams, B..,,..4455544555—46
Wilder (sporting), A5555455545—48 C A Parker, D.,.,.. 3455555445 —45
State Militia Match.
AS Brackett.,.......... 23 21 21 EF W Reynolds....,..,.. 20 20 19
GARDNER, Mass., Aug. 11.—Gardner Rifle Club at Hackmatack
Range, standard American target, 200yds,, off-hand: Geo, E, War-
field 77 77—154; F, HE. Nichols. 69 78—147; CO. N, Edgell 64 69—183; C.
Leland 62 68—125; F. Parkhill 60 61—121.
TOPEKA, Kan., Aug, 9.—The Topeka Rifle Club shot a friendly
match to-day with Minneapolis (Minn.) Rifle Club, The conditions
were a team of six men selected from each club, to shoot a score of
10 shots. This is the third successive victory for the home team, it
having won from Springfield, Mass., Springfield, O., and Minne-
apolis, Minn., the ahove-named clubs being three of the best inthe
country. The pet tee EE the aggregate score of Friday’s match;
Topeka Rifie Club, 436; Minneapolis Rifle Club, 898,
CALIFORNIA SCHUETZEN CLUB.—The shooting festival of
the California Schuetzen Club will take place Aug. 15 and 16 next,
at Harbor View Park,
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
renered by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries.
Correspondents who favor us with club scores are particularly re-
quested to write on one side of the paper only.
REFORM IN TOURNAMENTS.
Editor Forest and Stream: :
Thaye read with deep interest the various communications and
editorials in your issues of July 29, Aug, 5, Aug. 12 on the subject
of a much needed reform in the management of shooting tourna-
ments as regards the barring of professional trap-shooters and the
handicapping of the most proficient amateurs, who haye estab-
lished their expertness by a public record. Two distinct elements
will be benefited thereby. :
First—The ‘“‘consumers" or amateurs who will thus be enabled to
enjoy the keenness of a competition with brether sportsmen from
a distance, at the same time feeling assured that their relative
chances are on a par and that they and their competitors alike are
shooting, not for the dollars and cents, but for the pure loye of the
sport.
FSecond—The roducers or manufacturers of guns, ammunition,
targets, etc., who will be benefitted by increased consumption due
tothe facts that there will be more shooting on the part of the
amateurs and that thereby a public interest be excited, which
will greatly increase the number of shooters by drawing into the
ranks of the latter the large and increasing class of men of means
and leisure found in évery community.
Now, presuming that we are pereod upon the subject of this
reform, how. shall it be effected? The National Gun Association
at its meeting at Springfield, O., May, 1885, adopted a resolution to
classify shooters into three classes, A, Band C, the higher grade
not being permitted to shoot with the lower, Combining this
arrangement with their system of handicapping by distance, as
indicated in their rules, and we have an approximately perfect
method of meeting this question. Allthat is required (and here
comes the most dificult part of the subject) isan appropriate com-
mittee to properly classify and handicap contestants from records
furnished by their home clubs or made in public contests. If
shooters would support the National Gun Association such com-
mittees could be readily organized, and with sufficient data and
backing” to enable them to carry out their objects.
The first radical question to be decided would be, who should be
barred from amateur tournaments? Without at all reflecting
upon the individuals named, most all of whom we know to be gen-
tlemen of character, I would suggest the following, 7. ¢..men who
practically earn their living at the trap or through a business,
which requires them to shoot constantly, as for instance; ‘
(1) Managers and employes of eee mInanufacturing companies,
as L. Kimball of Peoria, I1., and J. E, Miller of Cincinnati, O.
(2) Traveling agents and practical exhibitors of shotgun manu-
facturers, as & A. Tucker (Parker gun), McMurchy of Cincinnati,
(Smith gun), Penrose of Cincinnati (Lefevre gun).
(3) Men who hunt game as a business and in the tournament.
seasons follow up the tournaments for the money there is in them,,
as Stice of Jacksonville, N1,, Teipel of Covington, Ky., Brewer of
Philadelphia, Pa. . .
(4) Those objectionable to the Executive Committee for other
reasons not included in above, . was
In the the fourth class above I would incinde any man who has.
ever been known to take an unfair advantage at any soot, such
as bribing trappers or making underhand bargains with latter; or
arrange in class shooting to intentionally drop into lower classes,
with the view of obtaining the priza money fhereim; or who is.
boisterous er-noisy or quatrelsame on eae grounds,
The following should be handicapped, and not barred: Recog-.
nized champion shots to whom none of the aboveobjections apply
and who haye made their records ab palic tournaments, such as
C. M. Stark, North Dunbarton, N. H.; Whitney, of Syracuse, N.¥
and also stich as Al Bandle, of Cincinnati, and J, von Lengerke, a
New York city, who are ip, the retail gun business,and throu,
constant practice have become practical experts. (Query—Shou
not the latter class be parred altogether?) =o
Now, in order to give this movement practical effect, amateurs
a ’ + .
FOREST AND STREAM,
73
everywhere should publicly announce their opinions and experi-
ences, especially through the press. Future committees on tour-
namonts will thus be enabled to arrange tournament conditions to
the satisfaction of the large majorily of amateurs. NEMO.
OLEVELAND, O,, Aug, 14.
Editor Forest and Stream: /
Tn your issue of Aug, 5, a lotter from “Reformer,” on the sub-
ject of some needed changes in trap-shooting tournaments as re-
gards the small attendance of peErey amateur sportsmen, was
read by me with great satisfaction, and the editorial also. I am
glad someone has broken the ice in this matter, for, whil® shoot-
ing tournaments are both enjoyable and of benefit to the partici-
pants, if properly conducted, itis plainly evident that the ordin-
ary shot will not attend the shoots in question, knowing that he is,
generally speaking, simply a contributor to purses for a few ex-
erts to shoot for, Lhave no envy nor hard feeling toward those
ortunate fellows who constitute the ‘expert’ class of shots who
attend such tournaments. But the factis, that most of us will
not he able to see any funin simply constituting the “bank” for
the experts, who many times do nothing else but shoot, to draw
upon. It is evident thatif is a somewhat difficult problem to
solve, to satisfactorily adjust this matter; but I will advance the
following as a “starter”: ;
Nearly every State has a State sportsman'sassociation. Nowlet
the national organization take cognizance of these State organiza-
tions, and let every tournament conducted by national, State, or
local association become a matter of record, and class the sliooters
by that record. That is to say, after the lapse of a sufficient time,
one year say, the members can be placed in classes according to
the skill manifested during the year past, and purses arranged for
classes of different degreos. In a word, adopt the plan of the
National Trotting Association as far as practicable, Thus, if a
man shoots at any tournament, his score, or scores, constitutes his
“vecord,” and. bars him from entering to shoot in classes with men
whose “record” shows them to be less skilled in the use of the gun
than himself; but at the same time does not bar him from entering
classes made for those who had showed greater skill previously.
This may be objected to on account of the time and laborinvolyved,
but SOnieriine must be done, or we shall have no grand tourna-
ments.
We have here in the east the New England Trap-Shooters Asso-
ciation, and several tournaments were well attended, a dozen or
so did all the winning, and the tournaments can not now command
but a meagre attendance, I believe the plan to be feasible, because
just. There are many men of good sense, who are interested in.
tvap-shooting, and they can readily invent some plan. But I yen-
ture the assertion, that no plan will apply better than the one I
mention, NOR’RAST.
AUBURN, Me., Aug. 9,
CLEVELAND CARTRIDGE TOURNAMENT.
Editor Forest and Stream; r :
Will you kindly grant us space in your columns to explain some
matters that seem to have heen somewhat misunderstood, relating
to the rules and conditions that are to goyern the tournament of
the Cleveland Cartridge Co, this year. In our contest last year,
the prizes went to the highest score sent into us by contestants,
In this year’s contest, the scores sent in simply indicate the classes
in which the contestants are entitled to compete.
For cet the prize money is divided into three classes,
known as the 90 Class, the 80 class, and the 70 class, The prizes
appropriated to the 90 class will be divided into 50, 30, and 20 per
cent., to those who send to us scores that are 90 or better. Under
this condition some have Bupposed that if scores were sent in res-
pectively 98, 99, and 100, that the mone appropriated to this class
would go to those three scores. ‘Such is not the case. A person
sending a score of 90 will shoot in the ties to_divide this money
on a par with a person sending a score of 100. In otlier words, al
perecne having scores of 90 or better, will shootin the ties at Cleve-
and to decide the division of the $1,000 in the 90 class. In the 80
class all persons haying scores of 80. and less than 90, will shoot in
the ties in Cleveland to decide the division of tha $850, in the 80
class, In the 70 class all scores of 70 and less tha’ will shoot in
the ties in Cleyeland to decide the division of the $700 in the
70 class. The adyantage of a high score sent to us simply applies
to the extra muiey added in each class for the best score made in
each class.
In plain and simple terms our tournament, as arranged this year,
amounts to a sweepstake contest, where the money is divided into
three classes, namely, one class for the best shots, one class for the
medium shots and one class for beginners, with a condition that
each contestant shall decide before coming to Cleveland in which
class he desires ta compete by sending to us a score which we pre-
sume represents his abilityasa shooter. Onveceipt of these scores
we place all those whose scores are 90 or better in the 90 class, those
whose scores are 80 and less than 90 in the 80 class, and those whose
scores are 70 and less than 80 in the 70 class. he
We have heard some complaints that our rules and conditions
were not equitable, For instance, one correspondent says he is a
beginner and should not be compelled to compete with Stice,
Teiple and others of that class. We answer that he is not com-
pe ed to compete with these men. Both Messrs. Stice and Teiple,
reason of their scores made in our tournament last year, are
placed in the 96 class, and no beginner need compete in this class
unless he feels competent to do so. He may enter in either the 80
class or the 70 class, as he chooses, by sending us scores that prop-
erly place him in these classes. We think these conditions to be
equitable and just. They also are Seema. liberal, Our prizes
aggregate $3,000, while the entrance fee is on a $5. This is a lower
entrance than was eyer before known fora like amount of prizes,
There is no pro-rating and no condition that there shall be a cer-
tain number of entrances, or anything of that sort,and all the
prizes will be paid in full, regardless of the number of entries in
the several classes. THH CHAMBERLIN CARTRIDGE Co.
OLEVELAND, O., Aug. 12.
GALVESTON, Aug. 6.—The grand shooting tournament which
is taking place just outside of the drill grounds, is not proving as
preat a Success as was abticipated, from the fact of its being more
or less overshadowed by the Interstate drill. About 30 sportsmen
were in attendance, and yet some of these are considered the best
shots in the State. Winners of prizes at the shoot yesterday:
Shoot No. 1, 31 entries at $2.50—Hrichson first, Stuart second, Reese
third, Worts fourth. Shoot No. 2, 31 entries at $5—Hrichson first,
Holland and Parkinson second, Wheeler third. Shoot No. 3, 29
-entrie sat $8--Holland first, Dollarhide second,Warren pei receshs
Warden and Given fourth. Shoot No. 4,30 entries at $7.50—Hol-
land and Givens first, Pettit and Hrichson second, Crawford third,
Downey and Dustan fourth. Shoot Wo. 5, 18 entries at $3—Downey
Stuart and Warden first, Leicht second, Holland, Yoacum and
Erichson third. Shoot No. 6, 28 entries at $7.50—Holland, Brichson
and Reese first, Dollarhide Wheeler and Downey second, Hillis and
Henholf third, Pettit fourth. There were 6sweepsiake shoots run-
ning from $1 to $5 entrance.
THE NATIONAL GUN ASSOCIATION.—Macon, Ga., July 27.
—Hditor Forest and Stream: Will you_ kindly publish for the
National Gun Association the following in regard to the proposed
International American Championship contest for the diamond
badge donated by the Ligowsky Clay Pigeon Company. The
National Gun Association is pledged to redeem this badge for $250,
and accepted theoffer of the Ligowsky Clay Pigeon Company as the
simplest means of fulfilling its pledge, and at the same time adding
an interesting feature to the tournaments to be held under iis
auspices. However, the conditions of the contest do not seem to
strike the trap shooters favorably, for, in spite of a very liberal
distribution of circulars, etc,, the entries have been so few in num-
bers as to make if virtually no contest, and the executive com~-
tiittee has decided to withdraw the offer and make this match a
special feature of an International Tournament to be held at Bos-
ton in May, 1887, of which more hereafter.—F, C, EtHmripGgE,
Secretary. [The foregoing was inadvertently omitted from an
earlier issue.]
MANCHESTER, Conn.—The Hast Hartford Gun Club shot a xe-
turn match with the Manchester Club on the grounds of the latter
Aug, 10;
Manchester.
M White. .11000111110110000110—11
© Robeson 01111010111011011111—15
W Cheney 10010000111101010001— 9
PWatkins 10011110010111001011—13
E Cheney .10111110111010010101—14
East Hartford,
OBur’h’m,11100011011011100101—12
HBur'h’m 01001100001110001010— 8
Treat... ...0110101111110100100]—12
A House. .00000010101111001000— 7
SBur’h’m .00100100110010011101— 9
Farnham .00000111101110010101—10
idge... J Newton.00011111100101000100— 9
A Hyde, .11011100110000111110—12, MM Bnsign.11011110111111101 1—i7
O Treat... LU1111101TT111—19 Bo)lister ..05110011101011111010—18
J Shewry..1011111101111110011—16 W Foley: .11001101010010111011—12
- 135 109
ee OTe ora Gun Ress ioe ceuians
on their grounds, MeGuire’s springs, Aug, 25-28, artificial targets,
WN.aG, A. rules and livebirds. ,
iia
JAMAICA PLAINS, Mass., Aug. 12,—Maich between the East
Boston and Jamaica Plains Gun lubs, on the grounds of the lait
ter, The day was fine and the shooting was exciting to the finish.
At the close of the matchafriend of the club presented them
with an elegant sign for their new club house, which is nearly
finished. The club has been ory successful since its organization
for amateurs; they haye shot fiye matches and won. four,
pigeons, 18yds., fourth notch:
Jamaica. Plains Gun Chib.
Clay-
Bast Boston Gon Club,
COSI), Sea wae Ba a TWIIN00— 8 ~Mielding,,....-....... 1111111101—9
Cleveland....,,..,...J011111111— 9 IWirkwood........... WITM011—8
PSOmig tts rests = Stas 1101101101— ff Dimick.-............., 1101111011—8
12} /10423- a 2 a ee ete, L1011011— 8 ~—Wlanagan...... 2+ ~4101110011—7
FXGUT Vso ns vers se reis 1OLI0L1010— 6 Philbrick.... . ... LOLOTL0011—6
Ingersoll......-..... WLOWI0I— F Hargrave... .1001001001—4
Clyarles.. 0... ..k.. OLl011I011— 7 Morse..... -1001111010—6
FAS TIGTE N. Saese-syare » OUOLLIIITI— 7 Wasrate....... -»1101001000—4
HootHbyws een QUVLOLI000— 3 Norton... -..,..... _- .1011000001—4
rds. 10 Blackbirds.
Cilley WIWUIN—-10 Mlelding.....,........ 1111111110—9
Cleveland.. 10111101— 8_—“Kirkwood............ 1111011101—8
Brown,...-- 0TU10I— 8S Dimick,....,,,,.-.... 1001110111—7
BANGS, Ti sy eer - 100N01I— 7 ~Wanagan .....-.-..4 1001011111—7
Hoeury...... . AITLO0INI— 8 Philbrick............ 1110111101—8
Ingersoll. .. OLUOLIONI— % Hargrave,.....---... 0110111111—8
Charles. . + LOLOOITIOI— 6 ~Morse.....-..--..6--5 0101101011—6
Boothby.. , O1WOTTI0I0— 5 Wasgate............6 010001011 i—5
gXigilans yr ae e Eee 1110101010— 6 WNorton..............5 QL9010110—5
128 119
GENESEE SPORTSMEN’S CLUB.—Rochester, N. Y., Aug. 13:
—The Genesee Sportsmen’s Club yesterday finished the fifth and
concluding coutest in a series where the prizes were valued at
$200, 10 Peoria blackbirds: HWyershed 86, Fleischer, 81, Stowell 75,
Ditmar 74, Williams 73, Green 70, Mason 69, Peck.69, Hill 66, Adams
63, Reissinger 62, Jersey 62, Gray 57, Burns 55, Rickman 54, Lalorce
54, Richmond 51, Hicks 40, Hiekinan 82,—H, RK.
AUGUSTA, Ga., Aug. 18,—This afternoon a good crowd assem-
bled to see the gun club practice, Great interest is taken in the
club, especially on account of the grand tournament which is to
take place at the park of the Athletic Association on the 19th, to
be participated in by two clubs from Savannah, one from Jack-
sonville and one from Millen. The tournament will bring together
the finest sportsmen in the South, To-day’s contest shows a
marked improyement in shooting. The following is the score:
Team No. 1.
ADYenenenec{: ey pre eee a Reo 1000001710—4. 10 00 11 11 01—6
MOTE here nieedearet reer 1111010101—7 10 10 10 60 00—3
EIT tee ee el are bree tay 0100101101—5 00 10 11 11 10—8
DUTY fairs ores Genes pee 0001000101—8 00 GO 00 10 CO—1
Suet GIGS TeL. OU WHP See Als 6a tien nas -OUOLOLGOV0—2 10 00 10 10 10—4
John Sancken........-.-....... O0d000D000—0 00 01 00 00 01—2
INP BOLE Olio e ie 5 te eas eo OOLOTLOCOO—3 00 00 00 00 CO—)
AG ESOM ED eOeltert a tens ates ans 1O0L00I011—5—29 O01 01 10 10 01—b—27
Team Bo. 2.
Man Gk Ole are tie oe ttt ied dee 1100000111 —5 10 10 10 00 11—5
WWiGiG Ge Aaemacarn scot steptosce 1101100011—G 01 10 10 10 10—5
Bignon ,..1010010019—4 10 11 11 11 10—8
ope... . -. 0001101000—3 O01 10 11 00 01—5
TR calles gs) Mec ales Oia wer 2] Oooddn0Io—2 00 01 10 11 10—5
Waterbury. . Sistsaess ..---1001116001—5 11 00 11 11 11-8
1S Un ates otal eee Eee eee ae p 1100111000—5 11 00 00 10 1i—5
Witetoaititeunie Hie net bee ote ety 1001001011—5—35 01 01 10 10 01—5—46
NEW BEDFORD, Aug. 5.—The New Bedford Gun Club defeated
the Dighton Club easily at theformer’s grounds to-day. The wind
was strong from the southwest, which interfered somewhat with
the shooting, Following are the scores, each man having 10 clay
pigeons and 10 blue rocks:
New Bedfords.
L A Plummer.
©. SURE heed dace. ne 4111111000—7 1010109101—5
A A Butts .
1110171110—8
o+ dat 1411101111—9
EE PURI ay Wier eves aimee teases 1011110111—8 0111111011—8
Dr William Post.. 0110101011—% 1001101111—7—70
Dightons,
(Grefoieadi lth: evsrsseerweatee EE ers tree 1001100000—3 1100010010—4
(uikbeDavisy, 0) Gessteeescnslencee teas 3 0101111001—6 0001101111—6
We Barstinwyiiy isreewhyss Meow ees 0010101010—4 1000101101—5
(OLAS BT Re hoes Seoreoe be 4 1001000000—2 0000100000—1
J Dayis.....- See eet Me a tees 0110110110—6 1101001119—6—43
GREEN ISLAND,—The Union Gun Club will givea tournament
(artificial targets) at Green Island, Sept. 2.
TOPSHAM, Aug. 16.—Riyerside Club match for club badges.
July 29:
MN Ga MAST Le fee rete adie wee yeh ietele y 1101031111111000111110011—18
YAU BFW Pen DS RR ae Se ts ee 1000011010101100101010001—11
ORG UCT iett Me CONE cae aad vatas ee Mit Laie a te roe Ws ee 1711110100000111011110111—17
BeStrOUty eee Latuucesetuahete renee. 1000600011100010100010110— 9
TARSE READ navbar ot eae - Q1O0TTILOIIIAT 111 — 21
GESEL GI moe aru eel tits a2 senflces oat nviardae 0111111 .110110100000001001—13
111191111111101101101111— 22
1000111010001111010011011—14
: tod Caney Ste ew bee teat 1001001000111001011011000—11
HAD OLED TS A ee ek) bor COOIA Totee No moma cree ras 1000011100001011101010100—11
BALTIMORE, Aug. 6.—The Baltimore Gun Olub to-day yisited
Westminster, where they succeeded in winning from the West-
minster Gun Club two clay-pigeon matches and one glass ball
match. The ground where the Se was to take place was a
meadow about half a mile south of the town. The Baltimore Club
selected a team of 10 men, but allowed their opponents to select
12 men to shoot, and from the 12 to select the 10 highest scores. The
first pastel: was shot at 10 clay-pigeons, l8yds. rise, with the follow-
ing result:
Westminster Club. Baltimore Club.
H Roberts........ 1010110001—5 ' CS Wertsner....1111110011—8
J Reifsnider..... 0110000111—a J Williar..? ..... 1111110011—8
OU pet sas 0101010001—4 D Franklin......1001111111—8
eaGa Sb) Geeta 000111 0100—4 'W: Hivans.....++. 1011011110—7
R Frizzell.....,.. 1010110011—6 W. Buckbee.... ..1111010111—8
TH Knglar..... 0100011010—4 S Wilgon......... 0011110001—5
V Reese.......... 1110111111—9 Bill Linthicum. .0100101111—6
W B Thomas....0010111011—6 Wii Wieles...,... 1011011111—8
Sam Roop....... 1111011100—7 Wim Norris...... 1110010010—5
RGIS Gio ce eee 0101110011—6—56 Cleveland....... 1101001111 —7—7
The second match was at 10 glass balls each, same distance and
same teams. In this match, for the Westminsters, Mr, Roberts
broke 7, Reifsnider 4, Mr. Long 7, Mr. R. Gist 7, Mr. Wriazzell 6, Mr.
Bay ae 6, Mr. Reese 7, Mv. Thomas 8, Mr. Roop 9 and Mr. H, Gist 9,
making a total of 70 out of a possible 100, Wor the Baltimore Club
Mr. Wertsner broke 8, Williar 8, Franklin 10, Evans 9, Buckbee 5,
Wilson 8, Linthicum 4, Fieles 8, Norris 10 and Cleveland §, making
a total of 81 out of a possible 100.
The third and last match was at i clay birds each, same teams,
In this match Mr. Roberts, of the Westminster Club, broke 2,
Reifsnider 3, Long 2, R. Gist 3, Frizzell 2, Knglar 2, Reese 2, Thomas
2, Roop 3 and H. Gist 5, making a total of 26 broken out cf a possi-
ble 50. Of the Baltimore team, Mr, Wertsner broke 3, Williar 4,
Franklin 8, Evans 3, Buckhee 2, Wilson 38, Linthicum 2, Wieles 4,
Norris.0, Cleyeland 3. Total 27.
8T. LOUIS, Aug. 12.—The shooting match to-day at Winstanly’s
Park between Jerome Winstanly, of the St. Clair Rod and Gun
Club, and J, Bridges, of the Indian Lake Club, at Peoria black-
birds, created great interest: 4
Winstanly.
ridges.
iis fe eae ee 0100000101—3 Apereieees thieth Meer,cre 0010011111—6
Pe epee ye ..- --O1L00L0010—4 a een a ee -, OUIII11171—9
NG Souk peek ee eh 011 0000100—8 Pree aee neta hat 1000111111—7
in gadoonoohbsAaacw (000010001—2 Awe th ean end 1110000010—4
Drie Gk ai Can 1010131 101—7 Fe nee be eae 5 1010007010—4.
toaiteeesa tea tn 0100111009—4 Ta tata RAVAN) | AN 1111101001—7
Ce SEE gy foe 1001101101—6 Fett reat rice 11011106110—7
Ore bheted benccel 0001001 100—38 Sia eee Q101110010—5
eine, Cee. eee 10111 00110—6 ee bork errs tate 0111100110—6
1 ies petra 0110101101—G—_44. 10,...........-.... 1111900111-——7—62
PARIS, DL, Aug, 12.—The Paris Gun Club gave a shooting tour-
nament to-day. Peoria blackbirds and Glay-pigeons were used in
the morning shoot, and live birds were used for the afternoon
programme, Indianapolis aud Paris won most of the prizes.
FITCHBURG, Mass., Aug. 11.—A few of the members of the
Fitchburg Rod and Gun Club were out to the River street
range toad ay Out of a possible 30 clays the best shots were
as follows: E. N. Cummings 27, G. W. Weymouth 22, A. W. Baker
Jr., 17, G. A. Colony 18. The club at a meeting held this week voted
to hold a two days’ totrnament on Aug, 3) and 31. The committee
of arrangements is Messrs, C, H, Brown, G. W. Weymouth, H, N.
Cummings, W. IL. Fox, H. I. Wallace, A. W. Baker, Jr., and Dr. D.
8. Woodward.
WINCHDNDON, Mass., Aug. 11.—Winchendon Gun Club went
to the clubrange. The totals out of a possible 10 clays were as
follows: H. Lawrence §, EH, M,. Whitney 7, J. Sutherland, Jr,, and L.
©. Earle each 6, P, 5, Davis, C. Houghton, 4. Lawrence and A, H,
Feich each 5, ;
8T, LOUIS, Aug. 12.—A large number of members of the Hxcel-
sior Gun Club and their visitors were present at Rinkleville this
afternoon at the monthly shoot of the club, Joe Pope acted as
referes and scorer. Thecompetitions forthe medals was keen and
resulted in Jack Schaaf having to give up the two qos trophies
which he has held for three months past, Henry Griesedieck won
with 4 clean score, The shoot-off for the silyer medal took but
little time, Schaaf’s bird perching on the shed roof when full of
shot, and Weiber killing. Sweepstakes followed ag shown below.
A halt hurricane from the northwest closed proceedings yery sum-
marily at about half pust5o’clock. The club medal, 10 live pigeons,
26yds. vise, 10 miss and out at dlyds. Three medals:
@ Schalat.......6.: T1i1100111— § ~Nolting............. 1110110011— 7
Chine] eee WMNM0M— 9 Pink, Br..,...,..-+- 1111001100— 6
Krueger .. 0011100111— 6 H Griesedieek....-, 1117111111—10
Loerke..... -O011111001— 6 -—~-Petker.............. 1110011010— 6
MeDowell - OLOOLLOIW0— 4 Roseh.....,..2+..055 1000011011— 5
‘isher...,. .. 0100110I— 5 LL Spelbrink,........ 111000111— 7
J NV einer he ines 1101101111—
Hl. Griesedieck first gold medal, G. Rinkel second gold medal
J. Weiber silver medal. F
Second shoot, 6 live pigeons, 26yds. rige, 8 moneys, ties at 2lyds.
SCDAGTs curimtee aa bask ao it (Ae TPVVEN eT eee poe eer ys | 11100—3
GQeBinkely. Ve. he Wiii—5 ~Griesedieck. ......s 0066085 O01lI—3
ESSE C0ep MUP L enn eee 00111—3. Spelbriuk.........c..-.-6:. 11110—4.
Loerke...,,, Prelate WMI—5 Titeless i ee 10111—4
Bigseher..... Zi eras sothsaal OLOII—3 Herman .... 2.66. a.-+ 0011—3
Rinkel and Loerke divided first, Titel second, Griesedieck third,
Third shoot, 5 Peoria blackbirds, 18yds, rise, 3 moneys.
Petters is etree adirtad 11000—2 CDOWEl sce) ere ecas 00011 —2
WIT KARL wales eh ihuckiscee an QUIT0—2- Dieeks . 22.28. stasetes O011I—3
SUPHTEN ZEA S Joep ee Dia kas oeane OL0LO—2-» Gross. is. 5-0. 2. 2a eee O1U01—2
De fo} OD!) 4 cee ne et 100L0—2 Retiferty jesse. 1011—4
SURES eel" e's 2 flyipvarceslalely svelte ULUM Care eos MOLD KIC Lycee wed 10101—3
PHUMO Desa teh ki alos sagt pe O11l0U—2 Schaaf............-..-.... O1010—2
Reiffert first, G. Rinkel and Dieck divided second, Schaaf third.
STILLWATER, Minn., Aug. 11—The Stillwater Sportsmen’s
Clnb held a double shoot this afternoon for the gold pace and the
Willman cup. C. W. Hitchcock won the badge and R. M, Ander-
son and W. CO. Masterman tied for the cup, It required two shoot-
offs to settle the tie, Anderson proving the winner. In both matches
Macomber birds were used, 15 sngles and 5 doubles, at 1$yds. rise
for singles and ibyds. for doubles. The following are the scores in
detail: Badge shoot—
Masterman....-....... 9 716 Monsel................- 2 Q— 2
Castle; Ivar, jh 9s W#83%7—18 McPherson .s.2.02.5 +. 4 2—6
Heisel....,... wal BT WNieiiduist...52 teense 12 19
ANGCLSON,-. 4-2... 505, 13 6—19 Hitcheock.........---. 13. 20
Pennington sii. dle. kn 9 Y—I6" Weisel... scl l QO %Il%
JaKa)Keryc0? oh eee ee eae: W484 44—15 Meltusick........,.... 12 6—18
Gani Po nnegs esa Peer -a tee Se 1614 SB tet. el. co vec oe os 12. 6—18
Bed llbsac:y apes pen grArey 9 §—18
Cup sheot—
Masterman............ 13- 9—22 Butler: .-¢.2..0rvsvettes 12 719
Mckusi¢k..-.--.,...,, il Q-11 Neuguist............... 10 9—19
Pennington ...........- 10 & 15 Castle, JN............. li 2-20
Ge eae ee ene 13 G—19 MecPherson............ eee — 1
Amderson............5. 14 8—?2 Monsell,-...i.0..cecee. 4 Q-4
Meiselt Pcie sare YR he Darvisiss meee iceuey cheats B17
Holcomb .....-.. Petes is 9 7—16
ST. PAUL, Aug. 9.—At last week’s shoot of the St. Paul gun
club both the club and the Macomber badges were won by Pister,
The scores made were: Club badge, 10 single and 5 pairs Peorias:
BARTLET atercee vee vy gehen 10 7-17 Cummings.........-...... 9 6—15
OISOT ce eps genes eons Se V—I16. SWalsOny.’. 228208000)... . age T %—14
Qa en Fide Phbet sect shes 9 (—16 TERRA AAAS AROhenAck a 3 1—4
Bigs)
Macomber badge, 16 metal birds: Pfister 14, Cummings 12, Wil-
son 6, Hardup 8, Biggs 5.
Forest and Stream Fables. —
CANOEING.
(Continued from Page 69.)
OAKLAND C. C.-LADIES’ CRUISE.
F OR a long time there has been a mild, though positive protest
from the wives of some of our canoemen. These little skips
up the creek with the young ladies and a night or two camping at
Goat Island with the boys has sharpened the senses of the better
halves to the point of insisting on being taken along the yery next
time a cruise Was on the tapis. So when the gallant skipper of the
Shadow proposed, a few days Rezo to take arun over to Goat Island
his frau put her foot down, * ell go too,” The commodore also
found a positive female determined to braye the perils of the bay,
and thus the “ladies’ cruise” took sharps. The fleet consisted 0
the Mystic (flagship), Flirt (vice-commodore), Shadow and Falcon,
all canoes, and the yawls Nettie and Nautilus. Six bold mariners,
and each with a wife, or a sister, or a cousin, making an even
dozen. The understanding was that we should start prepared to
camp out, take a sail down the creek, and if the bay was reasonu-
ably smooth, run over to Goat Island and spend the night.
As usual, there was much delay in getting off, and instead of
leaving the boat house at 10 o'clock, as proposed, the start was
made at 11. There are two drawbridges just west of our boat
house, about 250yds. apart, and we have generally (unless we are
lucky enough to find a steamer or large craft going through) to
petals under these with sails all down and rig up in midstream
elow them. In this case both wind and tide were against us, and
it was fully half an hour before we were ready to fill away. Then
the Flirt met with amishap. The breeze having freshened materi-
ally, her mainmast snapped, and she had to put back for repairs.
The Shadow, Nautilus and Falcon were making slow progress
down the creek, and the crews of the Mystic and Nettie were in-
vited on board the U.S. steamer Hasler to await the return of the
Flirt. The officers of the Hasler were very polite and hospitable,
and the hour spent on board slipped away very quickly.
Finally, between one and two o'clock the Flirt hove insight with
another mainsail, and the three started to catch up with the
leaders. As a general order is in force for no fleet from the canoes
club to leave the creek and go out upon the bay until all the
stragglers should come up, so that the fleet may be compact and
the canoes handy to render assistance if required, we were cer-
tain to assemble at the mouth before attempting the run to Goat
Island. About four o’clock the belated ones arrived and found the
others awaiting them. The tide had turned but the wind was still
ahead, so that there was some little sea, but the breeze was moder-
ate and it was quickly decided to goon. The distance from the
mouth of the creek is about two miles and a half, and we had a
very pleasant trip, all hands landing at five o’clock. And now we
found the great advantage of haying ladies incamp. While the
men were engaged in hauling up the boats beyond the high water
mark, setting the tents and making all secure for the night, the
ladies busied themselves in getting supper ready, and it was,
to put it yery mildly, a great convenience to be spared the
pangs of cookery, washing dishes, etc,, to say nothing of the great
improvement of our bill of fare. And then the time saved. We
had finished a most sumptuous repast, had wood gathered for a
camp-fire and the tents all set, beds made and time fora nice walk
over the island before dark, Then a roaring camp-fire, songs and
anecdotes, with milk punch, candies, etc., for refreshment. Not
quite as muchrollicking as we had been accustomed to perhaps, but
jolly enough for all well-minded canoeisis. About 10 o’clock the
| eyelids began to get heavy, and the problem of stowing away for
the night was solved. In the Mystic two sweet little damsels, just
in their teens, were snugly tucked in just like sardines. In the
Flirt two more, of maturer growth, found plenty of room by
pillowing the heads at each end of the well under the deck and
mixing the feet a little in the middle. In the Nautilus the planks
which served for a table were transferred to the thwarts of that
noble bark, and covered with cushions made a splendid couch for
the matrons of the party. Ateach end of the camp a canoeman
Was snugged away in his usual den—as protectors—while the rest
of the mariners spread a tent up on the hill overlooking the beach,
and soon there came a great calm.
At daylight next morning the younger men aroused from their
slumbers and tramped oyer the island to the northern beach,
where they took a delightful plungein thebay, At least, they said
it was delightful, although blue lips and chattering teeth suggested.
a chillin the waters not altogether the thing for comfortable bath-
ing. About 8 o’clock we had breakfast of chops, ham and eggs,
with stewed onions and tomatoes, coffee, and et ceteras toonumer-
ous to mention, and a powerful appetite to make if all taste well.
By the time the meal was finished and the camp kit cleared up the
tide had set fair for a good run home, so the order was given to
break camp. By 10 o’clock all preparations were completed, the
boats packed and launched, and with a fair wind we set out on the
return trip. Tt was all plain sailing, and we arrived at the boat
house in an hour, after a delightful run. ‘To say that the ladies
enjoyed the cruise is but a faint expression. They had no idea
how-jolly SaDGeiie is, and express a determination to go hereafter
on. all occasions. Itis probable that the married members will be
obliged to keep two canoes instead of one from this time forward,
74. } | _ FOREST AND STREAM. [Ave. 19, 1886
THE A. C. A. MEET in Nessmuk's “Wooderaft.” Su :
. : P 2 uddenly the steersman sees ahead ! to eet into line. but it 11:50 } i
RINDSTONE ISL 5 Hie ts what he takes to be a bank of reeds. It is right in hi ed Soa EW. te #2 RPT SUES b i SE UL aE ie
(+ AND has waked up again, and the hillside | he does not steer out of the way, as he itendage ees ue | rx ae ier aie Oke en a! aie wine ae eth tale
= ww . . . oy -_
| is once more bright with white tents and gay flags, while the ; i
puiehetoxe ag piled eae) a busy camp. The attendance this year jee ERG) SHAE Ereine cnn is heard along the keel,
ibe cage tas oF aw wanee, pO Re eet will not arrive until the | ing isleft to do but to get out anil dract thie! Ratios aver ake wet
FN ctor seiner MLS a So ve Ate ye Ae Leben ca which is accordingly done, and she is again put upon her feet.
Knickerbocken Broobigmn Peers eee y Ropeons ea ? ee + oe a the steersman is more careful, and no more trouble is
Brockyille, St. Lawrence, Hartford, Vesper, Philadelphia and in, fone Baralnicn Sheets: bea rads a eee ie Fete
lowed by a calm, so that the yachts found dit i -
| ing the finish. the times were: saan celle ages
FIRST CLASS CaN TER ROME:
ength. El . Corr -
Shadow, Dr. John Bryant.,...,...- 35) 50 2 anaes cer ee
Nimbus, J. J. Souther.,.......... tae OLD 3 09 59 2 33 42
New York are represented, and other clubs are coming in dai
c nd aily. en : ; x ;
The wind thus far has been fresh and steady. Squaw Point 46 peste Eh Chew Bes -athey Some “proceres, atid ow hen He retitts Eva, acasgons Pgh itt. ee ue ee at 2 27 03
rapidly filling up. Vice-Com. Parmele and bis wife are now ioe canoe. s pushe a nga for the mouth of a little creek | Folly, J. fF. Shepard...., bres at rae = ete 3 12 17 2 35 59
camped there, with parties from Canada and New York, find pautiabla camping } ieee oat aie tae Sate nat ae ote aie) i Beal a eerr 20.8 gr ase
1 8, ace will not do,so the SHGC SLASS J ,
a Cometis turned around and headed out of the creek, and as a tone, J. S. Poyen- Srey ware 36 i 3 07 24 23018
A BIT OF EARLY HISTORY. Sa ee rerion ae thes crew wish to show the crowd how | Echo, Burwell & Litchfield.......... 24.09 3 10 54 231 Bi
i aI" ng ) s cho ] Ene se ees 24
sf pivey se pity to spoila good story, but as truthful historians along at a good rate. SEA ae creat ate? Gate & ete : nin ee eae nies 3607 een 5s
nea PAD, ly. days of the he C. A. we must correct the following Suddenly at the mouth of the creek a rumbling sensation is felt ee ee aa I ) OLASS CENT wan! ane eee a
ns cee RES Sebi going t e rounds: and the Comet’s bow rises a foot in the air on the top of a smooth Posey, R. G. Hunt ieee igen se apa P g
oravi thor Grates ei ¥ eer Serta meh $2005 nes eee oer rock. Aas is es atic Ps ee down the river. A Nora, MeMannus & Boynton........ "31:00 3 of 00 5 be
thick, with decks, compartments and lockers of the same HatStial bee ng is made about two miles below Trenton and preparations | Louette, L.M. Haskins....... Tao 3 14 02 2 31
hick, | mer Ts 3 SAL gun for supper, which are suddenly interrupted by th cA HEUTE Pi OL ell Mba anes 31. 5 Sechea
ie ORS CS Sue hout,, the whole finished as finely as the of a storm of wind and rainin all ste fury, It catches Renate gon Bid Cb bata at cpr sad an rath oh de 3 ate
i unboris il preference ata ole ont | Buall ures, blast ota eged aide Mindi: | Reet a Wun am A Be
ornickel, and standing r s perfect as money can buy. | mast anda paddle, over which is thrown tl ) SA d- | Spr PANN tae mee come Te Pa ba. 5 5 3
as y he a % made of three boards of light wood—one for each | cloth, to keep out the rain which Gomes en eede ho a Le a ea Ee are ie semi meee
SS ee La eS er neater emer hy SUR ey
Bich wan te tet he : of eS gre Cat eepLeas rat ) : L ty, Parbell & Adams.....,....<... 93 1 22
Canoe eo Cea oe SEE hundxed_ pnembers, dayli ght. ; comfortable and they sleep soundly until ¥ CIB Ares z , ts oe one ae = nk — S a fd
arly é eing represented. ot of ‘crack? paddlers othing but wet wood is found and so no fire can be made; Taatleane Gindcketak Ce ; 3 5A 8 :
Eieanbec eat sabe tebe the conceit out of all the others, had | a cup of hot coffee is brewed over an alcohol stove and fine With Witch 3 OB. Crowninehield , B01 3 86 34 315 At
es Hight a ve ie ae Ne ee ones teats SiGe pega where Boa ee ee to eae eles up and dull the edge of their ap- Pilgrim WH Winslow... ‘OL 07 3 rep fe z a
1B : Neen, Bt : ‘Are youin the race?’ | petite. A start is made under paddle, and as the er t Bo Da Beas" hat 28.05 re 22
ae siete beta thin voice replied, ‘T’ll take your time, then,’ said | to try to veach Philadelphia ee nightfall, a fast. ones Ae a PEE Si Leer FOURTH | Westte oo he
tbe she SE Lae ee te oases a soon UN EREOOE pad kept ER ont oe Heights are reached, when a bend of | Tom Cat, Dr. C. G. Weld ee et Hill 150 5b 1 22 58
; then he pas expert after another, an e river brings the li i i : = lye, P, M. Bond..,.....-..-+- : ) 36 23
Bally pote ne fe adeanop of al the defeated uel | PONTO, ssnmea in and tho eroy have iteasy wnt Frist), | Gfeamee A Wiehe ooo iol “Bit 15k
L 1 al +6 imented him, and one tried to explain he sails are trimmed in and the crew haye it e unti i au nary Reuter ap Bie ‘ ‘OE
ive Dye deteas by saying he was paralyzed by the outlandish, | Pa., is reached when the wind: comes out dead Pala and oinope enrgenar eee a Panne Sadi ra tiniseie By a = ae eres
co tne 2 appearance of the wianer’s boat as it passed him. The enough to kick up quite a sea. The paddles are again plied until a | Niobe, J. B. Mors th pike che a le 5 = o 1 ue
ee ure of the ‘cracks’ was not diminished by the victory good place for making a fire is seen on the shore and a landing is | Myrtle, R. C. P x01 Seber Meee 9°01 2 3 oT > it a8
mie victor was not only not a canoe club man but a Vermont | made. As the canoeists are pretty hungry, having had no break- | Nereid, C, F. C obs choco CWS oD of 5 Be ay aati
preae sae Rey. Mr. Cressy—whe had taken to canoeing to piek fast or supper of any account, the cook determines to display him- | Spray, H sence 5 OBES Serve oe deat 9.00 3 38 Al 3 10 43
upsome heal bhi? z ‘ self on the dinner. The compartments are rarisacked and thé cook- — pier aD Ui ab? 38 Cee ae
a ere were no “crack paddlers” at the meet in 1880, but two | ing grate set up. It consists of two pieces of flat iron about 94x1bin., | Wildfire, H. A. Keith te oer 9 2 09
ee eruising men who met to form the Association and incident- | to the ends of whicli are riveted rod iron legs of the same length. | Zoe, A. A. Martiz ie MLSE cae ak fate sitet an ao
ally to enjoy a few little races for which no prizes were offered but | The legs are turned at right angles to the flat pieces, and the two Flora Lee, D. H, Lingolu... 16.09 213 09 1 2 29
ai ons or two races, Among the cruisers was the Rey. Mr. Cressy, | are then pushed in the ground about Gin. apart. Gross rods are | Lark, Bishop & Murph paebe Seeiend, 180 6 2 it 10 1 43 08
a : powerfully built men, who had done a good deal of cruising then pushed through holes in the flat pieces. When not in use the | Mischief DW Bel Hey eee at 1608 2 3 op 148 18
and paddling in a 14ft. canoe only 26in. wide and of the lightest whole may be bundled together and tied with twine. A fire is | Mamie, H. T Boars Sagat bat tate 17.06 500 rn 1st
Weer re while he swung an enormous ash paddle of great | started and the dinner cooked and spread out on thegrass. The Nonpariel, Gilamnaeeey eyo ie ae 16. rtd 2 39 9) 4 oS ay
eneth and weight. Mr. Cressy was well-known to all present | menu consists of fried flitch, eggs and onions, boiled potatoes and | Josephine, D. H Pollet Bae eRe 18.01 > 37 19 5 08 3
HEE, ALA See Cenc he Qe
coffee, sliced tomatoes and onions in vinegar, and bread. The
crew manage to dispose of nearly all of it, but some has to be left
for supper. While they have been ashore the tide has begun to
flood, and a long paddle against tide and wind isin prospect. But
they are greatly refreshed and by hugging the shore closely make
good time down river. At Bridesburg the tide again sets in their
favor and just at dark they land safely at the boat house slip tired
and sore, but proud of having come the 86 miles between Philadel-
puis and Trenton in one day, about 25 miles of the distance hayin
een paddled in 8 hours, most of the time against a strong win
and tide. T, W, B,
Forest and Stream Fables.
Pachting.
Many protests were entered but were disallowed by the judges
and the prizes were awarded as follows:
First class centerboards—First prize, $50, Shadow. Second class
centerboards—Virst prize, $40, Eya; second prize, $20, Yolly.
Second class keels—Tirst prize, $40, lone; second prize, $20, Echo.
Third class centerboards—First prize, $35, Posy; secon prize,
see ora; third prize, $15, Louette; fourth prize, 16, Tyrant.
T ird class keels-—Wirst prize, $35, Kitty; second prize, $20, Vo-
lante; third prize, $15, Carmita; fourth prize, $10, Fearless.
Fourth class—First prize, $30, Tomcat; second prize, 20, Em Ell
Byes third prize, $15, Crusader; fourth prize, $10, Thrasher.
Fifth class—First prize, $30, Wildfire; second prize, $20, Zoe;
ae $15, Flora Lee; fourth prize, $10, Lark; fifth prize, $5,
ischief.
The judges were Messrs. Charles V. Whitten, B, W- Rowell, W.
A. Cary, I’. M. Griffin, O, A. Ruggles, Peleg Aborn, W. kK. Millar,
GC. ¥. Loring and J, B. Forsyth.
_The steamers Admiral and City Point followed the race and car-
ried the ladies and guests of the club.
After the race a supper was served at the club house, followed
before the races, and his chances were discussed with the others.
Referring to the original notes taken at the time we find that he
entered three races and won only the final one, a long distance
race of five miles, under a hot August sun, beating two tin canoes
and two heavy 14x80 boats, in his httle racing machine. In those
days there were no rules and classification was unknown,
A TANDEM TRIP ON THE DELAWARE.
yy Feet aboy.” “Helloa.” “Come alongside, will you?” “Be
there in a jiffy.” “Be busy next week?” “No.” ‘‘Well, Pll
have three or four days on my hands, and I want to get a taste of
canoe cruising; suppose we take a trip in the Comet up to Tren-
ton?” “Agreed,”
The above dialogue took place one pleasant morning on the Del-
aware, between the crews of two of the canoes composing the
little fleet of the (then) K. C, C., which was bound for Tacony, a
pleasure resort thirteen miles up the river, The canoe referred to,
and which the hailer and his mate occupied _at the time, was a
14x30 canvas Canoe fitted to be used tandem. Her well was oblong
in shape, 7}4ft. by 20in., and she was a yery roomy and steady boat FIXTURES. by music and dancing,
ae a. afta 5 ‘ we x ‘Auten ee porlEsos Cera ee peat Sey a soe the tae
fednesday morning was the time agreed on for starting, an ‘ its he os of Tomcat and Em I]] Eye, to be sailed on Aug, 18, 19 an est
about 9 P.M. on that day the canoeists were on their Way to | 2). ay en Hecatia see earn aie Ore Mable nea two out of three. : i
Cooper’s Point ferry, and the amount of duffle they carried might
have credited the impression that an Irish family were moving into a1, 24, 26. New York Trial Races, 28, Sandy Bay, Open, Squam. NEW ROCHELLE Y, C. LADIES’? RACE.—On Aug. 14 the New
24. Great Head,Cham.Winthrop 28. Bunker Hill Y. C. Regatta,
Jersey. Arrived atthe club house, some time was spent in stow- ra : i y.C. sai its first ladies’ : yer -
ing, unstowing, and restowing the cargo, in which operation the | Hull, Ladies’, Hull. pA one isiand, fuoelib lotise Puan Beaaiiecireat aoa aie sve soundest Lies
two would-be cruisers were greatly assisted (7) by a brother canoe- ' _ , SBPTEMBER. | each. The yachts were to sail in cruising trim, each. carrying one
ist who had kindly agreed to see them started on their way. 2. Boston, Cup, City Point. 11, Corinthian,Sweepstake,Mar- | ledy or more. The times were: :
At last, after several forgotten articles had been procured at a} 38. Quincy, Club. blehead, 2 “CLASS IL—CABIN SLOOPS.
near-by grocery, the well-loaded Comet was trucked to the end of | 3, 7, 9. Cup Races. ll. Sandy Bay, Sweep., Glouces- Start Finish, Elapsed. Corrected
the slip and gracefully slid into her native—no, mud. Yes, tide] 4- Beverly, Open, Marblehead. 17. Toledo, Pen., Toledo, Santapogue............. 215 45 8 40 20 1 ts 35 43 35
was almost dead low, for the crew of the Comet had determined | 4 Corinthian, Champion, Mar- J6. Sandy Bay, Club, Rockport. | Lotus,........--+-+-» 0. 3 14 30 Ran on Execution Reef
to start at the beginning of the flood tide, but unfortunately they blehead. 18. Great Head, Club, Winthrop. | Madeleine.... ......... 3 32 35 Not timed ;
had been a little premature, for there was yet an hour of ebb tide | 6. Newark, Open. a 19. Quaker City, Review, Cruise. CLASS IMl.—CABIN SLUOPS.
eft. ‘ 6. Quaker City Cup, 2d, Class. 25, Buffalo, Club, Lake Erie. PISEMAA: cence cyan eee, ws 3 18 45 22 15 2 08 30 2 03 80
At length, after much exertion in the way of pushing, splashing, | 8. Great Head, Club Winthrop. 28. Beverly, Club, Nahant. AWawZON -.. 2+ .0.05 28}; 3 18 10 5 29 00 210 50 8 08 22
wading and grumbling, in which they were greatly encouraged by 11. Hull, Cham., Hull, iuleweeeet ots ae 3 14 42 5 24 30 2 09 48 2 09 36
the laughter of their kind friend who, in his light-draft paddler, CLASS TV.—OPEN SLOOPS.
had soon reached deep water, the two illustrations of perseyer- DVGL YE ont ts ag tt ey ees 3 56 00 ats AE <
ance conqueriug all things (mud bars included), succeeded in escap- RECKLESS RHYMEs. CLASS VII.—OPEN SLOOPS.
ing from their dilemma, and started up the river under paddle, Iite=wi d ne ; La Perichole,..... See 3 2h 55 6 81 2.05 25 2 05 26
accompanied for a short distance by the kind friend who, bidding “te CONE eS OS a ; Ndelew. fs eae ccees 3 21 45 5 30 10 2 08 25 205 10
them a pleasant voyage, left them to their fate and started back s name was Dacht; : CLASS VILL.—CAT-RIGQED.
to the club house. Bn et EEE RLETSD SEER: afer ..c.. er eee S200 54140 22040 21802
Anhour’s amusement with the double blade caused the inner Teco neces Mlive Deere weer ee ass oe 3 21 45 Dismasted.
man to begin growling and the tivo canoeists to seek a shady spot pace) Fino eh ica hacibentack BHleteeepe ieee ee eee 8 21 50 Not timed.
on the near-by shore whereon to prepare their noon-day meal. Of skill h id hacht OROHPL RAC BISRta ent. Gracie Lc: . . e-eceyr et 3 19 20 Not timed,
Tide being low, water is scarce, but is soon made too plentiful by x aca le cone Malhiest:t 2-tivetpaceieens: 3 27 30 Not timed,
ee GUase. Bee we pene sd 20-80 Not timed.
an untimely shower, which cools the ardor and the bodies of the
canoeists and soaks them to the skin. The shower over, a cold
dinner is eaten, and a start made under a broiling sun, which,
SOE is not minded, as it dries the wet clothing of the canoe-
ists.
A Janding is made about 6 o’clock on Burlington Island, <A nice
place for a camp is found which, however, has one drawback, mos-
quitoes. There is nothing modest or bashful about them; they do
not wait for an introduction, but make a vigorous attack on the
bare calves of the new comers. The smoke from the camp-fire,
however, affords a temporary relief from their annoyance.
Supper is Soon cooked and spread on a piece of oilcloth, and the
crew of the Comet enjoy it as only tired canoeists can. The meals
over and the dishes washed and stowed, the two stretch themselves
on the grass and pass the time watching the stars come out and
spinning yarns until bedtime, when both turn in, one in the canoe
and the other rolled in a blanket on the grass. But the mosquitoes
have not yet been satisfied andalong and silent battle is fonght
until, asitseems to the man on the grass, if must be near morn-
ing, so he cautiously inquires the time of his companion. Amatchis
struck and the watch consulted. “Half past nine! Oh! it’s stopped;
listen: tick-tick, no; well [m blessed!”
Another attempt is made, and the mosquitoes being at length
satisfied the two are soon sleeping soundly. Sunrise finds them
awake and shivering, but a plunge in the warm water of the river
warms them up, and their breakfast is got underway and is soon
disposed of.
he Comet is then launched, and as the crew feel lazy and a
light wind is blowing the two small sails that were brought along
are set and they lie back and take it easy, watching fhe landscape
slip by like an ever-changing panorama. As they pass close by
the boatlanding of one of the many fine residences on the riyer
bank, a fine lish setter dog runs out to the end and stares at them
in canine amazement, evidently not knowing what to make of the
novel sight. Not being satisfied with the first scrutiny he runs to }
the next landing and repeats the porformance there and for every
one for at least a mile when his further progress is barred by a
stone wall, and he gazes longingly after the Comet as she disap-
pears from his sight. ‘ ‘ ’
The light wind holds until Florence Heights are reached, which
looks much like the pictures of the Hudson and js the prettiest bit
of scenery on the Delaware between ‘Philadelphia and Trenton.
‘As it is than about noon. the canoeists conclude to land on_ the
pebbly shore aud haye dinner, which is accordingly done. When
they are ready to start again there is no wind and the thought of
addling in the hot sun is not pleasant. But the cook has a bright
idea; the two masts are stepped and the ends of the small shelter-
clothare tied fo two spars to spread it, and it is then hung between
the masts and the corners stayed, forming, when rigged up, a com=
lete shade from the sun, under which it is a Jexury to sit and
azily paddle. :
But this fun is soon changed to fun of another kind. A sudden
puft of wind strikes the awning, snaps the stays, and turns if com-
pletely over. But the crew isn’t mad; oh no! They get in the
awning as quickly as possible and set the sails, and they _go
humming along before a steady breeze. Bend after bend ‘is shot
ee s at tenner speed (unre oe the jet nae Hg one
they are sailing in a circle). Bordentown, N. J., is passed Shortly ‘
aoe then a sireiehtt stretch is ahead. The canee handles like The classes were as follows: First class, centerboard and keel,
clock-work, no hanging out or shifting about to do; this suits the | measuring 31 and less than 40ft. sailing len th; second class, cen-
lazy crew immensely. terboard and keel measuring 24 and under 31ft.; third class, center-
The steersman, with his feet firmly on the foot yoke and two board and keel measuring 21 and less than 24ft.; fourth class,
turns of the main sheet around his hand, keeps his weather eye | measuring 19 and less than ?itt.; fifth class, less than 19ft. ‘
open, however, but the after man is stretched out deeply absorbed The start was set for 12 o’clock, with a preparatory signal at 11:30
But like an arrow out he shacht;
He knew not wacht
Would be his lacht
Until his sailboat went to pacht.
Now in his cacht,
Allis a blacht—
He'll never co again I wacht!—Tid Bits.
All went off pleasantly except that Lotus grounded on the reef
and Olive N. lost her mast, Fach lady on the winning yachts re-
ceived a souvenir. The regatta commiltee were Messrs, Muller,
Gouge and Jenkins.
THE END OF THE CRUISE.
WN Wednesday, Aug. 11, when the fleet left Vineyard Haven, its
numbers were greatly decreased, and by the time that it
emerged from aheayy fog at Newport still fewer yachts were left,
The wind was 8S. W,. and there wasa very heavy fog all day, so
that navigation was difficult and dangerous. Puritan remained
at Naushon, Priscilla pat ne Tarpaulin Coye, and Gracie went
east to Marblehead. Atlantic came ge the fog, steering a
good course, but Mayflower led her, while Sachem headed the
schooners. The times were not accurately taken. The fleet at
Newport were Sachem, Montauk, Miranda, Orusader, Dauntless,
Wanderer, Mayflower, Atlantic, Whileaway and Fanny, Galatea
came in later, The fleet was disbanded at Newport that evening,
Galatea arrived at New York on Aug. 16. Mayflower and Puri-
tan will be here this week, and on Ang. 21 the first trial race will
be sailed, over the New York Y. 0. course. On Aug, 23 the second
trial race will be sailed, probably over a triangular course, and on
‘Aug. 25 the third, 20 miles ont and back. The racesfor the Cup are
set for Aug. 7, N. Y. Y. CO. course; Sept, 9, 20 miles and back; Sept.
11, triangular.
FAIR PLAY IN THE CUP RACES.
Editor Forest and Stream : ’
Thave just been shown by a friend your issue of 5th inst., in
which you reprint with some comments my letter from the Iicid,
and while 1 cannot but feol flattered at the no doubt involuntary
compliment, I shall be still more delighted if you grant measmall
portion of your yaluable space to reply to one or two of the re-
marks to hang whieh on, my communication was evidently used
as 4 convenient peg. ;
And firstly, let mie express my gratification that as to the real
matter in dispute you are of the same mind as myself, The chief
object of my letter was to show the objectionableness of New York
Bay for the coming yacht races, and certainly could not expect
any American, and especially one located on Manhattan gland.
to take the same view of the matter and uphold it with more zeal
and discretion than you yourself haye shown. In passing you say
that the figures I quote, however, prove absolutely nothing, as the
race 1 referred to was all flukes and drifts. Why thatis just what
I wanted jo show and to let the people on the other side of the
water see it could hardly be otherwise occurring where it did,
Well, since you yourself admit this concerning the bay, why
should you think it the spirit of mischief in me, a Britisher, to
Fel your premises toa logical conclusion and say the match
should not be sailed in such unsuitable waters?
Of course every one knows, and Lassumed this to he so, that there
are two races to be sailed just outside—at least two races may be
sailed outside if the second is necessary—buteyvery one also knows
that the inside race is a foregone conclusion and might just as well
be held as already sailed and counted to the Yankee. This was
evident last year, although Sir Richard Sutton was too mnuch
of a gentleman to udge you the chance of crowing over a
barren yictory. ‘This being so leaves practically one race. only out-
side, as all the prohabilities of the weatlier would favor the Yan-
kee yacht. Evenif it should be necessary to sail twice outside it
would be highly improbable that the cutter would get weather to
LAKE Y. R. A. CRUISE—TORONTO RACES.
ipa finish of the L. Y. R. A. round this year was at Toronto,
where two races were sailed, the Toronto Y, GC. on Aug. 10 and
Royal Canadian Y. C. on Aug. 11. In the first class the wind was
E. at start, shifting toward S. later on and blowing fresh. In first
class the starters were Aileen, Atalanta, Cygnet, Verve, Whistle-
wing; and in the second Molly, Laura and Lolanthe. ‘All the first
class were badly handicapped. Atalanta led at first buoy, but seon
after she lost her topmast. The weather was hazy and both Ata-
Janta and Cygnet missed the third buoy. Whistlewind found it,
finishing 17m. ahead of Cygnet, the others all giving up. The
second class met with the same trouble, Molly being first to find
the buoy. This mishap spoiled the race in both classes,
On Aug. 11 there was a tine S.W. wind at the start. The course
was from the club house through the western channel to the bell
buoy in the lake, thence to buoy No. 3 off Victoria Park, thence to
buoy No. 4, thence home through the western channel to starting
line. Atalanta, Aileen, Verve and Cygnet started in first class,
and Mischief, Meteor and Pilot in third. The order for a time was
Atalanta, Aileen, Cygnet and Verve, but out in the lake a 8.W.
squall struck in, and Verve left Cygnet easily. Atalanta won in
first class, Laura in second and Pilot in third.
HULL Y. C. OPEN REGATTA, AUG. 14.
pas open regatta of the Hull Y. C., sailed on Aus. 14, brought
out a 1ares uumbe? of entries and furnished some good sport
for a part of the time, though the rain was followed by a calm that
spoiled the finish. The courses were from a line to westward of
Peddock's Island, as follows: ;
First Glass—Leaving Hunt’s Ledge and Point Allerton bnoys on
starboard, Harding’s Bell Boat on port, Graves’ Whistling Buoy on
ort, Ram Head Buoy, Loyell’s Islaud and Fort Warren on Bork
allop’s Island on starboard, to and across line between judges’
boat and flagboat. , :
Second and Third Classes—Leaying Hunt's Ledge and Point
Allerton buoys on starboord, Harding’s Bell Boat on ort, Martin’s
Ledge Buoy on port, Shagg Rocks on starboard, Hunt*s Ledge
Buoy on port, to and across line between judges’ boat and flag-
oat.
Wourth and Fifth Classes—In through Hull Gut, leayin flazboat
one-half mile southeast on starboard, H. Y. ©. barrel off Prince's
Head on port, H. Y. C. barrel off northwest end of Bunkin Island
on port, flagboat before mentioned on port, H. Y. C, barrel off
Prince’s Head on port, H. Y. C. barre) off northwest end of Bunkin
iatanh ote Bons through Hull Gut, across line between judges’ boat
and flagboat.
1886.)
a
FOREST. AND STREAM,
15
“eae her on both occasions. No, it isas I said, the Galatea will be
_ Was not as stated above, that
like the Genesta, handicapped all the way through, partly of course
naturally, but much more so by the nace arrangements. You say
itis too expensive for the New York Y.C, to go to Marblehead or
Newport. Now thisis something wonderful, The wealty yacht club
of the most opulent city in these United States cannot afford to
venture so far off for a race as Marbleliead or Newport, while a
private gentleman, suchas Sir Richard Sutton or Lieut. Henn,
thinks nothing of coming all the way from England and submit-
ting to what must seem to him the extortionate charges of this
great and glorious republic. 4
Surely your daily contemporary the World ht start a sub-
por ption, or, if its whole energies are required for the obtainment
of the golden hatchet for Gladstone, I am sure the Britishers of
New York would gladly subscribe the small sum required for the
absolutely necessary expenses connected with the races, and s0
help the poor yacht club out of a difficulty. Of course it would
cost each member of the cluba little more to go to Marblehead
than down to the Scotland Lightship; but each would feel the
money was expended exclusively on himself, and no arriére pensée
would remain as did in the case of the dinner so generously ten-
dered to Sir Richard Sutton by the club. I feel I ought to apolo-
gize to myself even for speaking of the making or saying of money
in connection with any, much less a so-called international, yacht
race. Itsayors too much of the shop altogetler, and when such
an agreement is put forth on behalf of a great yacht club, it may
indeed be very well said, ‘Qwi s’excuse saccuse.” But, even 80,
Ezpenke need be no object. The great Atlantic rolls majestically
right in sight of the upper stories of your higher city buildings,
and if you choose, nevertheless, that the most important of the
three races be sailed in that dumping ground called New York
Bay, you must not be surprised that—all your protestations to the
contrary notwithstanding—Britishers shonld feel that just a little
bit of the cloyen hoof was being shown them,
You say that the races will be sailed in September when there
should be plenty of wind. Well, perhaps there should, but unless
iny memory fails me it took several attempts last September before
wind enough could be whistled up to blow the Titan and the
Genesta along. However, we don'tcomplainof the weather. That
is a thing neither side can control, though it may be partly calcu-
lated on, but unless what can be controlled—yviz., the place of sail-
ing—is properly fixed, there will remain in the minds of all true
sportsmen, even after you have again proyed you mean to hold the
cup, a wish that after all such large openings had not been left for
hostile criticism or even meré suspicion. In conclusion, there isno
spirit of mischief in speaking out boldly for the right and fair play.
ere is no use mincing matters and pretending that we Britishers
are pleased with the arrangements though, of course, we have to
submit, as the game is in your own hands. Tam a British citizen,
but were Lau American I trust I should have honor enough left to
be ashamed that my country possessed a trophy which requires
such tactics to insure its retention, and it is only because I hope
yet to see the issue fairly and squarely decided that I have felt
called upon to interfere in the matter atall. DAvrp lurp, JR.
ROSE xe, N, J., Aug, 18.
[The chief object of My. Reid's first letter seems to be to prove
that the Genesta races last year were “engineered all through” to
secure a yictory for the American bout, an expression which, used
in this connection, implies to all racing men that unfair and dis-
honorable methods of winning were resorted to. This statement
is. entirely unjust to the New York Y. C. and to the gentlemen to
whose charge the races were intrusted. Wecondemned the choice
of the inside course then as we do now, and believe that it is bad
policy to select it; but those whosaw the races must admit that
hey were pony. and honestly conducted. If we read our corres-
pondent’s first letter correctly, what he wanted to show by figures
} ‘the race referred to was all flukes
and drifts,” but that a cutter beat the sloops over the New York
course. Thisis not pproven by the times he quotes, as we all know that
Bedouin, Gracie & Co. have no place beside the big ones in a good
race, and that they cannotsaye their time. If he considersit proven
that Bedouin can beat the others over this course, why cannot
Galatea do the same? Our objection to the course as laid out for
this yearis that it is really too fiuky and uncertain to give the
same chances to both boats, rather than that it militates against
either one in particular. Had Genesta led two or three minutes at
the Lightship last year and the same at the Hook, it would have
been Puritan and not she that was fifteen minutes astern at Buoy
15, There is no need of going to Marblehead with the whole Atlan-
tic at our front door, and, in spite of Mr. Reid's arguments, there
are Many reasons against it. As custodians-of the Cup, the club
naturally want the races where their members can see them. The
challenger is, of course, at some expense, but less prob-
ably than that of a season of twenty or thirty races
at home. The club, on the contrary, have been called on
for two years in succession to hold an expensive series of trial
races, to build one yacht, and to pay for two series of cup races
with the many incidental expenses, and while they have done
this a8 a matter of course without complaint, they may fairly ob-
ject to a demand that they shall es increase the expense by
going to a strange part several hundred miles distant. The races
ere, even with a day intervening between each, makes serious in-
roads on the time of aman whose duties on the Regatta Committee
or whose interest in yachting lead him to follow them, and it
would be still worse had he to go away entirely for a week or more.
As far as we know the owners of the boats which are likely to com-
pete do not want to sail over the inside course. Lieut. Henn cer-
tainly does not, and all who are interested would be better satisfied
by three races outside. The New York Y. C. will doa graceful
thing and one that will in all probability cost them not ing, by
giving up this point and selecting an outside course for the first
face, a course that will be in every way fairer and safer for both
competitors. With the fleet of steamboats and ocean steamers
which will accompany the race in any case there will be little pro-
bability that an outside race will be less easily seen than an inside
one, so that the claim that one race should be héld over the club
course to accommodate the club members and Jadies amounts to
nothing. On the other hand must be considered the serious chances
of damage to one or the other of the competitors, not of necessity
to the cutter, from the uncontrolled mob of tugs, steamboats,
yachis, oysterboats and craft of all kinds that will crowd over the
confined waters of the Lower Bay. Once on the broad ocean this
danger Ep EDOn TS, and we hope that those intrusted with the
pe oto ws see the propriety of a charge in the present pro-
gramme, : :
Editor Forest and Stream:
I see from Mr. David Reid's letter, which you published in your
letter of Aug. 5, Mr. Reid says in substance “that it was by a mere
Prearranged class division that the other flyer, the Priscilla, was
not also placed after the cutter (Bedouin) in the late regatta of the
New York Y. ©.* Permit me to correct this by stating that the
Breet see rons was that Bedouin’s entry was accepted by Mr.
hase, the Chairman of the Regatta Committee, subject to re-
Measurement, Bedouin, after the race, was duly and officially
‘Ineasured, and this measurement placed her beyond a dowbtin the
first class. That she won fairly in that class isa matter of fact
and record. Yet the first class prize was awarded to Priscilla.
ARCHIBALD ROGERS.
On BOARD THE BEDOUD, off Beverly, Aug. 16..
AMERICAN Y. C. REGATTA.
| ee Regatta Committee of the American Y- C. have just issued
the following report of the late regatta, giving a complete
summary of these most important steam yacht races, The A, Y.
C, may well be proud of the races of 1885 and °86 as the finest
contests between steam yachts that have yet been held: and also
of the fact that itis the only club in the world devoted to steam
yachting, and that though of recent formation its success has
been marked by such contests, The entries this year were less
humerous than at first expected, but the fleet was equal in
other respects to any that has preceded it, in fact the work
of the club in the past three years has done much to raise
the standard in steam yachting, though there is still a very
wide field for improyment both in style and efficiency.
It has often been contended that steam yacht racing could
not be interesting, but this seems completely disproved by the
experience of the A. Y, O., and their regattas attract hardly
less attention than many of the sailing races. It is rather too
soon to expect after three seasons trial any great discoveries
or marked improvements in steam yachts, but the club has
every reason thus far to be proud of its success, and guided by
an able and energetic regatta committee it may look to still
greater results in the near future. The full report of the com-
tToittee is as follows: 5
__ New Yors, July 26, 1886.—Americaj Y. C.—Gentlemen: Your
Regatta Committee respectfully presents the following report of
the third annual regatta of the club with results; The run was
over the club course, from Larchmont to New London, passing
lighthouse off Stratford and Light Vessel off Bartlett’s Reet to the
southward and eastward, terminating abreast of the Pequot House
pier. Length of course 80 knots. The start from Larehmont was
ee cenged by classes and a different time of starting was fixed for
each class with the result that the longest and shortest yacht com-
peting, respectively 228ft. Yin. and 52ft. 9in. on waterline, finished
off the Pequot House pier within 30sec. of cach other.
a
The yachts were signalled to start.as follows:
under at 8:20 A, M., irom the flagship Lagonda, Those over 85ft.
and under 150 af 10:51 from the committee’s steamer Cygnus,
Those of 150!t. and over at 12noon from the Larchmont flagship
Schemer,
The wind during the course was fresh on the starboard beam, It
t 9:38 A. M, and at the starting
archmont, at 11;22 A. M. The third class yachts were not
second classes.
Hive cups were offered for competition over the club course. One
was presented by Com. J. C, Hoagland for the shortest time over
the course, irrespective of time allowance, and another was pre-
he winning boat under
pte ae h water at New London a
po
as much favored by the tide as were the first an
sented by ox-Rear-Com. W. EH, Connor for t
the Haswell time allowance.
The following table shows the resulis under the respective time
he regatta and also the result of
sup.
allowances as adopted for this
the race for the Commodore's
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The yachts racin
under time allowance proposed by CG. BH.
Emery, Ph.D., were
ivided into three classes.
hour should equal 2 7-10 times the cube root of the length of the
yacht in feet on the waterline. ;
Under the time allowance proposed by Mr. Charles H. Haswell,
3
Vv T CE The velocity of a vessel is assumed as the cube root
of the quotient of the product of the area of her
the constant due to the character of combustion, divided by the
cube root of the square of her gross tonnage. The constants being
for: Natural draught, 1; jet, 1.25; blast and exhaust, 1.6. G.=Grate
BUDSHGe in squarefeet, C.=Combustion. T.=Gross Custom House
onnage.
The Atalanta won three cups, but under the rule that no yacht
shall be awarded more than one prize, and the owner having
elected to take the commodore’s cup, your committee award the
rizes. as follows:
OMIIMOMOLES CMP es sor nsc sedges oes preety yee bc Atalanta.
Cup under Haswell time allowance.................-.,.-: nanda.
Cup under Emery time allowance, for first class.........- Yosemite.
Cup under Hmery time allowance, for second class...... Lagonda
Cup under Emery time allowance, for third class........ Nereid.
The Meteor was disqualified for not going the course.
The record for fastest time over the course is as follows:
1884. Larchmont to Pequot House...................... snerte 4 42 57
1885, Larchmont to Pequot House........................... 4 53 50.
uly ae Steam Launch Race—Mannine
ay Gould, entered for cup presented by Mr.
Thomas Manning. The course laid out was from red buoy off
Fanning Point, Greenport, to and around black buoy off Bue
Those of 85ft, and
This time allow-
ance is based on the rule that the speed of a yacht in knots per
grate surface, and_
Lighthouse, turning the buoy from port to starboard and return
—a total distance of £75 knots. Both launches were ruled out:
Henrietta for turning black buoy from starboard to port, and.
Surprise for finishing on opposite side of stakeboat from which
the launches were started. The stakeboat was anchored. The
estimated average speed of the above launches was as follows:
Surprise, 9.8272 knots per hour, Henrietta, 16.5694. 4
Naphtha Launch ace—Alley Cup.—The. first of a series of
naphtha launch races was inaugrated for a cup offered by fleet
Captain W. 5. Aljley, Course from judges’ boat off Prospect
House to and around stakeboat anchored off Manhanset House
and return. The following shows the entries, etc., and the winner:
Length Knots
Start. Finish, Elapsed, Min, on W.L. pr. hr.
Tillie’s launch...... 3858 05 42021 02216 2226 21.6 6.14263
Orienta’s Launch...3 58 25 42140 02315 2825 18.6 5.88288
Lagonda's Launch.,3 58 30 42323 02453 2488 18.6 5.49669
Won by Orienta’s launch, distance 2,2796 knots.
Steam Jaunches of 50ft. on waterline and under, and alsonaphtha
Jaunches were raced under the rule for time allowance proposed by
Chief Engineer B, F. Isherwood, U.S.N, The rule being: ‘The
speed in knots per hour divided by the cube root of the length on
the waterline of the yachts respectively; the quotients represent
relatively the merits of the different yachts.” Ad
Small boat race over a one mile course for badges tothe winning
crews. Dingy race, one pair seulls; won by Yosemite. Cutter race,
two pair sculls; won by Inanda. Gig, four oars and coxswain; won
by Atalanta,
Bateman challenge cup, presented by Vice-Com. A. B. Bateman.
to the owner of the yacht whose cutter crew succeeds in winning
for three seasons in succession, now held by James A. Baker, Hsq,,
goes to Capt. 1, M. Field, of the Inanda.
The iron steamboat Cygnus was chartered for July 15, 16 and 17,
for the convenience of the member's and cuests, A daily collation
Was served on board and a band of music provided. The thanks
of the club are due to the officers and members of the Larchmont
Y. ©. for courtesies extended, and also to Vicc-Com. Charles A.
Stevenson and Rear-Com. Gerald M. Barretto of the same club for
special services kindly rendered. The thanks of the club are also
due to Benjamin Willis Jerome, Hsq., for superintending the ar-
rangements at Sarah’s Ledge buoy, Also to Rear-Com, Charles H.
Osgood, for reception given to members and guests on the even-
ing of the 15th on arriving at New London Harbor. Also to Com.
J. O. Hoagland, ex-Rear-Com. W. E. Connor and Fleet Capt. W-
§. Alley for cups presented for competition, (Signed) George W.
Hall, Thomas Manning, E. 8. Connor, Thamas L. Scoyill, Hdward
S. Innsi, Regatta Committee,
LARCHMONT Y. C, OYSTER BOAT RACE.—The programme
for the race of oyster boats on Saturday is as follows: There will
be three classes: I. Cabin sloops, Il, Open sloops, III. Gatrigged
boats. Entries must be made in writing on or before Friday, Aug,
20, 1886, and addressed to the Regatta Committee at Larchmont,
WN. Y., specifying the exact measurement on waterline. The sails
in this race will be restricted to jib, mainsail and working gafftop-
sails for sloops, and single mainsail for catrigged boats. _A work-
ing gafftopsail is understood to mean the one ordinarily used.
Kach boat will be given a number on the morning of the race, to-
gether with the sailing regulations. All boats will be allowed. to
carry one man for every 5ft. of sailing measurement or fraction
thereof, in addition to the captain. No ballast nor article of
weight can be taken in or put out, nor shall any article of weight
be shifted after the signal to start, and boats must bring back the
same crew with which they start. Start—The start shall be a fly-
ing one for all classes. The starting line shall be an imaginary
one drawn from the easterly pagoda on the’shore at the entrance
to Larchmont Harbor, to a stakeboat flying the club flag and
anchored in a a Sen direction from the pagoda. Course—
The course for all classes shall be from Larchmont, to and around
the Red and Black horizontal striped buoy at the west end of Exe-
cution Reef, passing the same on the port hand; thence to and
around the black buoy off Matinnicock Point, passing same on
port hand; thence to and around a stakeboat anchored south of
Captain's fsland, passing the same on the port hand; thence tothe
finishing line, which shall be between Execution Light and Sands
Point els abont nineteen nautical miles. Cone ne boats must
not pass between any of the buoys on Execution Reef and the
lighthouse on the reef, nor to the westward of Whortleberry
Island, nor between the buoys on Hen and Chickens Reef, and
must keep on the proper side of all buoys not above specified. All
competing boats must be oyster boats regularly engaged in that
business. Boats used for taking out ploasars parties will not be
allowed to enter. The allowance in Classes I. and II. will be 144m.
to the foot, Class III. 144m. to the foot. The measurement for all
time allowance will be length on waterline. This measurement
should be carefully taken, for no prize will be awarded toany boat
until after she has been measured by the club nieagurer. Should
any owner’s measurement be found to be less than the boat actu-
ally measures she shall forfeit all claims to the prize. All boats
intending to compete must be anchored off Larchmont.club house
at 9:30 on the morning of the race, to receiye instructions from the
Regatta Committee. The Regatta Committee reserve the right to
refuse any entry, and to rule out any sail not in accordance with
the rules. There will be no restrictions as to the time in which
race shall be sailed. The prizes are: Class I.—First prize, $75; sec-
ond prize, $35.. Class II,—First prize, $50; second prize, $30, Olass
ITI.—First prize, $40; second prize, $25. No prizes will be paid on
the day of the race. Checks will be sent to the winners as soon as -
possible thereafter, and the result will be announced in the daily
apers. All protests must be made in writing to the Regatta
ommittee at Larchmont before 6 o’clock P, M, on the second da;
after the race, Aug. 23, 1886. Should the finish be after dark, a
boats must cross the line near enough to the stakeboat (which will
be anchored close to Sands Point buoy and marked by a red light),
to be hailed and give their respective numbers. HK. J. Greacen,
John T. Fisher, Stuyvesant Wainwright, Augustine Monroe, A.
Bryan Alley, Charles A. Stevenson, Regatta Committee.
OAROLINA Y, C, REGATTA, AUGUST 6.—The regular August
regatta of the Carolina Y. C. was sailed over the usual course on
Aug. 6. On account of bad weather and sickness of owners but
six yachis competed, and started in following order;
iglidd, tt BS @amieronte:s, if Oe eee eee titre hut 1 3000
Restless, de Mich: Gowen jasintetss eel) sk eae MOET 1
Malipy Vie sAikinsonee © 4 ee eed bon pee Ue Le aa 1 30 10
Lillian Florence, H. M. Bowden,.................. Fist hs cin ok 1 30 58
PLOSaR AVE OE, Sth aed, ME Ae Fyn a ae ela eto 1 31 43
Ripple, Norwood Giles........5.... eae cea ee ASS ieee 5 ERA 1 33 13
The wind was from S. S. H,, and at first moderate but freshened
during race. The finish was as follows: :
15380) +) CHSra rear pene aay ear 25533 Restless........ ivi d mete 2 fh 25
CHIGG yee Te cue ronal anya cts moat Maier tie eee LL ee 2 55 57
Lillian Florence........... BOLO ROSA cies Ghote eae ee 2 56 00
The Ripple takes flag iu first class and Glide in second. Time of
ACCIDENT TO THE KATIN GRAY.—Abonut midnight on Aug.
7, as the yachts Katie Gray and Cricket were passing Nine-Mile
Boint side by side, carrying balloon sails, the masthead shroud
hook pulled out of the Gray and was immediately followed by the
dismasting of the yacht. ‘The Cricket immediately hove to and
after the wreck was cleared towed the Gray to Oswego. A new
spar which has been on hand in case of accident was stepped at
once,
“NESSMUK” SAYS: Please give full reports concerning the
“Big Four.” I will gamble myself all away that Britain can’t fure
nish four cutters that, in an ocean race of 100 miles, can beat them
on aggregate time. “Lucky accidents?” Scareely, Lightning
don"t strike so many times consecutively in one place. No matter
what is required, in war or peace, a cheese box ora racing yacht,
we seem to get there.—NESSMUK, |
BUFFALO Y. C. CRUISE.—On Aug. 10 a race was sailed at Port
Dover over a 15-mile course, in honor of the Buffalo Y. C. fleet in
ort on their cruise. The starters were Alarm, Silvia, Curlew,
Jewett, Vera, Turk, Emma, Growler. Alarm won in first class
with Vera second and Ourlew third. Turk won in second class,
ee ral ea next. In the eyening a hall was given in honor of
@ visitors.
ANOTHER CAPSIZE.—Our list last week has been increased
by the capsize of the centerboard sloop Frolic, in Boston Harbor,
with a list of four or five drowned. we are not mistaken this
craft is of the same family as two other notorious death traps,
whose records are only too well known, Can any of our corres-
pondents say where the Frolic was built and when?
STILL THEY COME.—It is not improbable that Marjorie, Lenore
and one of the flying fives may soon “‘go west,” while Kriemhilda
will fly an American ensign and hail from New York soou.
NO ACHING ARMS or broken back
with Lake’s Steerer,
second page,—ad dy, d
Sep
26
LAUNCH OF THE SCHOONER ORIOLE.—On Aug.’% the new
schooner Oriole, built for Mr. George Gooderham, of Toronto,
from designs by Mr. A. Cary Smith, was launched at Toronto. The
Oriole is S7ft. 6in, over all, 73ft. load waterline, 20ft. 3in, extreme
beam, 7ft. 9in. draft, 2ft. 9in. freeboard and lift. 6in. overhang aft.
On her keel are 18 tons of lead, with 17 inside. The headroom is
6ft. Zin. under deck beams. The room below is large and well ar-
ranged and the Oriole is the finest yacht of her rig on the lakes.
Most of the building was done under the supervision of J. J. Dris-
coll, of New York, who went to Toronto for that purpose. As the
schooner touched the water Miss Violet Gooderham, aged seven,
broke the wine over the bows.
BEVERLY Y.C.—The races of Aug. 7 and 14 were postponed to
Aug. 21, when the 112th and 113th regattas will be sailed. On Sept.
4the idth regatta will be sailed, followed by the great open re-
gatta, Llsth on the same day.
SLOOP VS. CUTTER.—To those who, while not thoroughly con-
versant with the technicalities of yachting, are still interested in
the great races soon to take place, and wish to understand more
about the issues involved, we can recommend the little pamphlet
lately published by Vincent & Joy, New York, entitled “Sloop vs.
Cutter.” The author explains clearly, by means of simple dia-
grams, the differences in hull and rig of the two classes, and a
short history of the races of last season are also appended, with
dimensions of the large boats of this year, making a very compact
and useful little handbook,
—
FOREST AND STREAM.
A RACE AROUND BLOCK ISLAND,—On Aug, 14 a race was
sailed betwean two catboats, Puck, 27ft. long, and Lookout, 28ft.,
over a course around Block Island. Capt. . T. Dodge sailed the
Puck and Capt. David Rose the Lookout. There was a strong
breeze and Lookout soon carried away her forestay and later on
her gaff gave way. Puck won by 3m., her time being 2h, 28m. An-
other race will be sailed.
Wil-
A VERY LIGHT DRAFT LAUNCH.—Messrs. Chas. P.
lard & Co,, of Chicago, have just completed for J. E. Porter, Hsq.,
Ottawa, Ill., fer use on the Illinois River above the head of nayi-
seen a twin screw launch 33ft.in length by 8ft. beam, which
raws, loaded, only 14in. of water; is fitted with a vertical steel
boiler, two 445 engines, and two 20in. propeller wheels, which
are only a little more than half submerged. The arrangement of
the machinery is rather exceptional, the engines being placed for-
ward of the boiler, and the propeller shafts passing on each side.
She is built on a guaranteed speed of 9 miles an hour when draw-
ing l4in. of water, and on trial fulfilled the conditions in every
particular. These light draft boats are extremely useful for hunt-
ing purposes, where they are compelled to run up little streams.
YACHT RACES AT NEWPORT.—The citizens of Newport have
subscribed nearly $2,000 toward prizes for races to be sailed next
month by the large yachts off that port. A committee has been
appointed to confer with the N. Y. Y.C. and arrange the dates and
course.
— —
[Ava. 19, 1886.
THE SHREWSBURY RIVER.—On Aung. 13 the last race ofthe —
series was sailed on the North Shrewsbury in a good south wind.
The winners were: Class I.—Ktelka, F. Degraw; Nestle Nigh, Dr.
Boyd, Class II.—Little Spot, Ferman Smith; Bttie R., CG. James.
he winners in the series of races are: Class 1,—Etelka first, Nestle
Nigh second, Maud I.third prize. Class II1.—Fern first, Little
Spot second. The champion pennant of the river was also sailed
for in the final race, being won by Red Head, J. P. Smith.
THE CAPE MAY CUP.—On August 14, Irex and. Genesta start-
ed for the Cape May Cup won by the latter last year. The full de-
tails of the race have not yet been received here, but Irex won
easily by four hours. The weather was light with calms.
GEV ALIA.—Mr. Winslow’s schooner made her way to Boston
with a mainsail purchased from a fisherman, after her collision
with Priscilla at Newport. She is now at Lawley’s for new goff
and boom, while Wheeler & Gurney are making a new mainsail.
AN EXCITING CRUISE.—The schooner yacht Rambler has
been chartered by Mr. B. A. Buck for a month’s cruise in which
he will be accompanied by Mr. Henry Irving and Miss Ellen Terry.
The yacht will be accompanied by a tugboat which will take her
in tow whenever desired.
JERSEY CITY Y. C.—On Ang. 14 the Jersey City Y. C. fieet
sailed down the Bay with a party of ladies on board, returning to
the club house for a supper in the evening.
HUMPHREYS’
. Homeopathic Veterinary
= Specifics for
AHORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEP»
= DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
y Used by U. 8. Governm't.
Chart on Rollers,
P and Book Sent Frees
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 409 Fulton St., N. ¥.
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
oR,
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin,
CAPT, FARRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price,
$1.25, By JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica
Plains, Mass.
WALLACH’S
Map of the Adirondacks.
IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.,
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The St. Lawrence Gang.
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FOREST AND STREAM. | teint 27
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THE GREAT SUPERIORITY IN ACCURACY OF THE FITTING AND CLOSENESS OF THE WORK makes the gun last
a lifetime. Large numbers of DALY GUNS have been in use a score of years, and are as tight to-day as when first made. The work-
men who make these guns are all “ARTISTS IN IRON AND WOOD.” We confidently assert that no better or closer work can be
found in the world, whether it comes from a Purdy, a Grant, or a Westley Richards.
THE BARRELS AND LOCKWORK ARE MADE OF FIRST QUALITY MATERIAL... One of the great points in a gun is
the accuracy with which the barrels are put together. It costs more to put a pair of barrels together properly than it does to make an
ordinary gun out and out. DALY GUNS have no superior in this respect.
THE ANSON & DEELEY SYSTEM, ON WHICH THESE GUNS ARE MADE, is the best ever yet put on the market. It is
the same system as used by Westley Richards, Harrington & Richardson and many others. The only objection has been that the
forearm of the frame is rather short. We have, however, overcome this difficulty, and a DALY HAMMERLESS ANSON & DEELEY
SYSTEM WITH LONG BODY IS THE STRONGEST HAMMERLESS IN THE WORLD.
THEY ARE BEAUTIFUL IN OUTLINE, ARTISTIC IN FINISH. THE STOCKS HAVE HANDSOME FIGURE. They are
stocked for use, ‘‘come up” properly. It is a pleasure to handle them, and to look at them is like viewing a handsome picture. A
DALY IS A *THING OF BEAUTY.”
THE RIBS ARE HAND MATTED (net machine work which does not give the best effect) and give a perfectly dead surface to
sight over. : ;
PROOF".
While in sales every other Hammerless Gun has fallen off at least 50 per cent, this season (which has been a dull one in gun
trade), the DALY has increased 50 per cent. Everyone who has one is enthusiastic in their praise.
No. {1{O—IO and 12 Gauges, Laminated Steel Barrels, Plain Engraving, - $110.00
No. 120—10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Neat Engraving, : {25.00
No. 200—10, I2 and I6 Gauges, Diamond, - ? : : : : 225.00
SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES, 84 & 86 Chambers Street, New York.
The Rapid Machine Loader,
For which we are sole agents, is giving the best. satisfaction.
Meg
aT Th
Since July ist we have shipped a large number of these loaders. In every case they
have given the best satisfaction, and there is NO QUESTION that after using one NO ONE
WILL EVER USE ANY OTHER. It is so compact, substantial and convenient, at once
the merits of it are recognized. Order one at once; it will save one-third of your time.
- The RAPID is adapted to all gauges, viz.: 10, 12, 14, 16 and 20. Additional cost for
more than one gauge, $1.00 per size. To change the gauge it is simply necessary to
exchange shell barrel and plunger head.
oho) ieee 2k to 5 Drams.
Capacity of Charg {7410.2 Orams.
“Oe Price of Loader, $12.00.
SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES
84 & 86 Chambers Street, New York.
-. hThLhmh.
eee —
i 1
;
[Ave. 19, 1886,
78
fo. B19 Pennsylvania Avenue,
WASHINGTON, D. c.
KEEPS A FULL LINE OF
Chambertin Cartridge
COMPANY'S ~—
Eixed Ammunition for Shoteouns.
i : == SS 4
SORA.
. Loaded by machinery. Every cartridge perfect. Every one alike. Wadding of uniform thickness, and placed
squarely on the powder and shot. Rammed with uniform pressure. Beautifully and securely crimped. Packed
25 in a pasteboard box, 20 boxes in a case. The Most Convenient and Best Ammu-=-=
nition in the World. Highest scores on record made with these cartridges. Persons who use
them in the field are constantly speaking in their praise. WOOD POWDER has shown its best results in
these goods. PIGOU, WILKES & LAURENCE POWDER does its best work in Chamberlin cartridges. Any of
the leading brands of paper shells or powder may be had. THE VARIETY OF CARTRIDGES FOR TRAP
SHOOTING IS NOW COMPLETE. WADDING ONE SIZE LARGER THAN BORE OF GUN for such guns as
require this style of loading.
SMALL YACHTS. |
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. FE. EUNHARDT.
Tam Forust AND STREAM PunLisnine CoMPANY takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model] and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail. ; . we ane &
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion mre the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted.
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon, The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a bibliography appear in the Appendix. ‘ .
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 iustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio volume (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish n every detail, making a volume
vastly superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. ;
LIST OF PLATES.
Directions are given as 4 guide in selection of type and sail
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette, XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie. 4
II. The Nuckel. XVIIL Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section.
Til. The Windward. XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yawl Aneto. L. The Mamie—Sail Plan. ;
Iv. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. LL Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Eastern Catboat. XXI. The Dart. XXXVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LII. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel. LIIT. The Cutter Surf.
VII. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VIll. Keel Cathoat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans,
X. Open Boat Cruiser. XXXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLII, The Cutter Rajah. LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo.
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVIL The Gannet. XLII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIIIL. The Cutter Madge, :
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork.
XIII. A Skipjack. XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI, The Nonpareil Sharpie.
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan. XXXI. The Cutter Vayu. Deck Plans. LXII. The Cynthia.
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVII. 8. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction, LXIIL The Cruising Sneakbox,
Wow
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING GO., 39 Park Row.
Ready. Price, postpaid, 7.00.
London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
)
-
FOREST AND STREAM.
79
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
published on receipt of publisher’s price.
Sportsman’s Library.
Raisst or Sportsman’s Books
We will forward any of these Books by mail, postpaid, on receipt of price,
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
i ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather..... Bullen. 25
American Angler’s Book, Norris,....... .--+ 5 50
AMSG EN men eeeL octal bee tl acshiereerar-< viele 50
Angling Talks, Dawson............. pe enero 50
Angling, A Book-on, Francis..........-....-+ 7 50
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall........- Sane 3 00
Fish and Fishing, Manly.............5+-- ++ § 25
Fishing, Bottom or Float, ..-.....---..5.-++++ 50
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes..........--....-+ 1%
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells...... 2 50
Frank Porester’s Fish and Fishin 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fishing With
ETH OR ee eG ei an se on Se ee
Fysshe and
sshyne:........ oor 1 00
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium. aS 50
Medern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
ISH Te nh Peet ae, OEY Mh ktels iste; 2 00
Practical Trout Cultareuc:: 2560. «eds -aic 1 00
Practical Wisherman-..-.3- ote. 2 -iges eee 4 20
Prime’s I. Go a-Fishing...-.. OP reer eta 2 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00
SeieitiieeAnpler, srs, teas Mee eases cule wena 1 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
ele; by MOGseVelt: 08.02, see usi en 2 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trouti.....:..» 50
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt...........- 2 00
Trout Culture, Slack,./......0cecssceecee eee 1 00
BIRDS. :
American Bird Fancier....:........6.00.000 0s 50
Baird's Birds of North America.... ......-- 30 00
BEE NOUGH osemen tte etrtt cores tie ufo tiwag a ns ones 75
IPHse NENG asi et e.g te eames ricer s 12
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.............- 4 00
Birds and Their Haunts................6+.--- 3 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams...........-. 50
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. .....- 15 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
BOOS A VELA cp aks Pas eee Putt ops Saleh oon weed 2 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa................+5- 25
Minot’s Land and Game Birds............... 3 00
NBbive-SOne BIPGS is oss Fess ce eeccsdee set des 75
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard.......- pare 2
Natural History of Birds...)....c:cssiseees 3 00
Samuel's Birds of New England............- 4 00
SHOES Biase es oe hoe Pg brite og cee lee 1
BOATING AND YACHTING.
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water.....- 30
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam... 3 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood... ...-.. ae Hanon 2 50
Boating Trip on New England Rivers......-. d-25
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.-
ReMtEpneneaweee Peas eCe inhaled beh oes 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca..........- 1 00
Canoe Handling; C. B. Vaux.............,..- 00
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 1 25
Canoe and Camera. .. s-:-— vases eres sceeeers 1 50
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s......- 1 50
Cruises in,Small Yachts... .... 1 ee eee eee ee 2 50
Corinthian Yachtsman,.. ci. .te..- ecco 1 50
Donaldson’s Steam Machinery. ...-....+..-.. 1 50
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop........- 1 50
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing.............. 1 00
Legebra rte ls Chavaione cy Fae Ok gS a OEP 50
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosvyenor......... 2 00
Paddle and Portage......... Reece cay ta 1 50
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies..........5.... 2 00
Practical Boat Building, Nelson.......:...-. 1 00
The America's Cup, paper 50; cloth.......... 1 00
The Canoe Aurora, Dr, C, A. Neidé......... , 100
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick............. rere ati)
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp........... 16 80
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp....... Moos des 10 00
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt............... 7 00
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson...........-... 3-00
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
Qnaltroughteqenetesntt hiss Ry er hese lt ne 3 50
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness.... . as tote 125
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ....., "5
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
Northrup....:... .::. Sis Ue ae ad 2-195 weet 1 25
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
OV WeVV eel ne Waele al eee i FEB pe TRA 1 75
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1%
amp Life in the Wilderness................. 30
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca”..... 1 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00
abr mntsfored Gieaaty obo eae ee we ee ee S| te 1 25
How to Camp Out, Gould,........... 5.22... 75
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
Rustling in the Rockies. .........2......2.05 . 100
Trapper’s Guide, by 8S. Newhouse, 8vo,,illus.. 1 50
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Across Country Wanderer................... 5 00
American Sportsman, The, Lewis........... 2 50
Breech-Loader, Modern, Gloan, illus........ 125
Crack Shot (The Rifle), “Barber,” illus..... 5 ei
Dead Shot (The Gun), tlus. ................4 125
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting............. ae]
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
DELOrss eo VOles CLOUD sen be aes ae eee thet Ob 4
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
TENE IV oa AGAVE Segvlens SASS ACR» RE DLP Ores
Frank Forester’s Fugitive S. Sketches, pa..
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow.......,
How I Became a Sportsman........ .........
Hunting and Huniers of all Nations, Frost.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt. .
Instructions in Rifie Firing, b Capt. Blunt.
RM eam~ wetoepin
neSSSSSSRSSSESSS S SR
oo
Sporting Adventures in the Far West.......
Stil_Humter,; Van Dyke.-...-../-2s.01-.. ews
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting.........-.......... -
Stephens’ Fox Hunting..........-.-...esesee:
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters...... oer =
The Gun and lis Development, Greener:.....
ey iter sia Birds, their Haunts and
AG: eee cece
WHEE wHeonSs
SERRSSSSSS
_
=
ao
ee ee ee i i
EEE
COU TEMIES Petes eee ho ete ee a ey 2 00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo....... 75
Dogs Points or Judie. Js, sees QS) ts 50
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 80c.; cloth:............ 60
‘| Dogs and Their Ways, Williams = eee 28
Dogs and the Public........... en? ore 75.
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.,............
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, Ba 50; cl.
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Kangeloy
Lake, paper 50c.; jel kag ty QE Rar Sak Re He
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake...
Parrar's Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R'g’n
PloridayAnnmal..ee os oe Sudha, 6
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region
Guide to Adjrondack Region, Stoddard -...
Map of Androscoggin Region,..............:
Map of Northern Maine, Steele..............
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain......-........
Map of the Thousand I[slands................
Map of the Yellowstone Park................
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada...
HORSE.
HH
=
-
a)
werecn te
auSSSSsS SSSS SERSSSES SE
1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse.............
Jenning’s Horse Training.........--......... 125
Mamudler the Horse nies: ecm y esse eae ete 25
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor.............0.cesaes 3 00
Mayhew’s Horse Management ..-........... 3 00
NMcClure’s Stable Guide...........0.5s...005 1 00
g
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s.....
Veterinary Dictionary, Going...............,.
Wallace’s American Stud Book.............. 1
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20
Woodrufi’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2
‘Viel att Ol LL OZELOPsG ee meen er aee chek see elas 3
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges....................
British Dogs, Dalziel......---...-. +... essen
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel...:%.......2......45
Dog, Diseases of, Hill............... TEE sens
Dog Breaking, Floyd... saSooud Sgouc oot ee Beene
Dog Breaking, oe OLUDITGS. setae tee oe ek se
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson...................
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson...
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond......
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris..............
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
moo
ts
weSsSeNnsseSSs SsSSSsssusss
Ht os.0p
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont........ ..-0.. eee eee
Englishe Dogges Reprint of 1576.
English K, C. 8, Boo pe) eee ts
English K, C. S. Book, Vols. ITI. to IX., each
English Kk, C. S. Book, Vols. XI. to XII., each
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases
Our Friend the Dog. ee ee pea e nis :
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables.............
Setter Dog, the, Laverack..............c0eces
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands........,.
Ther Dochiby Hastone tes sae eee cits
The Mastiff, the History of, M. Bz Wynn....
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
PNOLUCCOM Lees TLL n amma ee. eee Lk Bue
Youatt on
w
HH OF
MWe owe 3
SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy’s Own Book Sports and Games
Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth....
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, ete.
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes......
Oo tok to ws
SSRRSSSSSSS SS SHSSSSSSSESS
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise.....
siegznireeage Oo Bre Ber os et aero ab
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports.
Wohist-for Beginners’. oi.) candvewcisine ene
MISCELLANEOUS,
~x
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
Adventures of a Young Naturalist ese, SN
Amateur Photographer......... 1 00,
Animal Plagues, Fleming. ..... 4 80
Antelope and Deer of Americ 2 50
Atlas of Jersey Coast............. He SO
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government report. -.. 5-2... . 5. cece eee eee 2 50
Common Objects of the Seashore............ 50
Mast yard MOL Ural et Dye at ig Re 1 25
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
MEDSeya ORS be. wes ewe cae. ge anaureee pene 00
How to Make Photographs................... 10
Humorous Sketches, Seymour.............., 6 00
Insects Injurious to Vegetation eee SAoe en 6-50
GE PITS CO OIC ONVicars gees poets ne lu sleven sian ors Serle G0:
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
MCE NMOLic eee yw 5 ike taat aes Se | a 1 60
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy,............ 1 2%
Manton’s Taxidermy Withouta Teacher.... 50
North American Insects,....,.....-........ . 130
Old St. Augustine, Fla., lus.... ........... 1 50
Packard’s Half-Hours With Insecis......... 2 50.
Pistol ab Gees © a eee ceeraey a ree nah st 50
Photography for Amateurs...........4....... 60
Practical Forestry, by Huller................ 1 50
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Baatiyice eek Bacay. Me edge Peale penta ee eee 50
Practical Orange Culture,............ Creer. 1 00
Practical Poultry Keeping................... 2 00
Randall’s Practical Shepherd..........2:.... 2 00
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.............. 8 00
Sportsman’s Hand Book Col, Horace Park. 1 00
Studies in Animal Life, Lewis... Stu e U0.
The Forester, by Brown....... ns - 10 00
The Northwest Coast of America, .. 20 00
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown. . 100
Wild Flowers of Switzerland........... . 15 00
Wild Woods Life, Parrar,..................-- 1 25
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosian, by Prof, Wil- -
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 vols., crown Syo., cloth, $9.00;
at itcattotn= are pee ee oo Wh ao. 22 Mines A 18 00
Wooderatft, by Nessmuk,...............-.--.. 1 00
Woods and Lakes of Maine.......... nee etas BID
Youatt on Sheep......6... cc... ee ceca “ + 100
XY ACHT CANNON.
MUZZLE-LOADING. Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction Primer. + :
Wheel 4 Wheel
L’gth, Bore. Carriage Car‘ge.
iSin. 1 im. $45.00 $50.00 &
Ee
98 é 1 “se H
a a BREECH-LOADING,
: aN 4 Wheel
a2 Carriage
ed 2 Wheel Rubber
3.7 Ligth. Bore. Oarriage. Tires.
P-i- Sin. %in. $€5.00 $70.00
eho = ss 120.00 128.00
te ee 28 * 186 ** 165.00 175.00
+ % So 82 “ 18% ** 20000 215,00
ao € 2 Bo aig 280,00 30009
hr a & 42 “ gies 875.00 400.90
a a 8 2 i With each gun is furnished
wm oO R a canvas cover, wipivg rod,
o A e ‘i gun brush, loader, capper
EES 2 and decapper, twe brass
o 2 ia a2 shells and lanyard,
MANUFACTURED
The Strong F"ire Arms Co.,
NEW HAVEN, CONN., U.S. A.
FOR SALE AT
BOSTON: - NEW YORE: CHICAGO:
CHAS. GC. HUTCHINSON, All the leading dealrrs in Sporting SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE Co.
126 Commercial st. and Yachting Goods. 177 Lake st.
, MARTIN’S
Pat. Transferring
DRYING REEL.
Brass nickeled, folds in
small space. Line taken
off in coil or coil put on
ae transferred to fishing
reel,
E. J. MARTIN,
Maker of Martin's
Busines” Braided Silk Lines,
ROCKVILLE, CONN.
co. B&B. WILKINSON,
8 John St., near Broadway, N. Y. Wiggs sa,
Medals and Badges
& SPECIALTY.
Special designs furnished on applica-
tion free of charge.
SPORTSMEN’S CLOTHING!
ALSO CLOTHING FOR
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Bite.,
Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH, §& <
it to you for $2, §
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc. Sond us becsst
779] WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. - si a
IPTHEGROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, Indiana
SPORTSMEN'S WEAR.
Corduroy, Canvas Horsehide, Dogskin, Sheep-
skin, Mackintosh and Flannel Clothing
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SPORTSMEN
Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
ments of all Kinds.
CATALOGUE AND SAMPLES FREE.
GEO. BARNARD & CO.,
108 Madison Street, Chieago,
THIS 4
is our Skeléton
Coat, of strong
material, and
weighs but 15 IN/
oz, Will mail
fli.
EASTERN AGENTS: A.G. SPALDING & BROS., 241 Broadway, N. ¥
PHILADELPHIA AGuNTs: E. EK. TRYON, JR. & CO.
CANOE HANDLING.
By C. B. VAUX (*DOT’’),
A complete manual for the management of a canoe. The author begins at the very
beginning, describes and explains the rudiments in the simplest and plainest way possible.
Everything is made intelligible for beginners: and besides this A B C teaching there are so
many hints and wrinkles that the oldest canoeist afloat will find pleasure and profit in the
study of these. The book is complete and concise—no useless dufiie between its covers. The
subjects treated are the choice of a canoe, paddling, sailing, care of the canoe, recipes and
rules. The text is further elucidated by numerous practical drawings, and the beauty of the
book is enhanced by the many ornamental vignettes. Pages 168; uniform with ‘‘Canog
Building.” Price, postpaid, $1.00.
BIMBALIWW’S SATIN
=
Wore
wy
Peopie ot refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
10s, 20s, 50s and 100s.
14 First Prize Medals. WM. S, KIMBALL & C0,
80
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ave, 19, 1886,
SPORTSMAN’S
Camping or Fishing Tents
OF ALL KINDS, SHAPES AND SIZES.
Yacht and Canoe Sails of most approved styles.
Also awnings for store fronts, windows, yacht boats,
ete. New style of Canoe Tents made at low figures.
Flags, Burgees and covers of all kinds. Camp
Stoves, Camp Chairs, Sacking Bottoms, Hammocks,
all kinds of Fancy Tents, and in fact anything made
from canvas when an intelligent description is given
of what may be needed. My beautifully illustrated
sircular now ready. Send stamp ftir price list, Ad-
dress S. HEMMENWAY, 60 South st, N. Y. City.
QVil-Tanned Moccasins.
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
MARTIN
: Dover,
N. H., P. O. Box 368,
= lor price list,
. Co.. 39 Park Row, New
mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Ciyit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia,
Sov Sule.
AMBOO POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14. and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N, Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
NE SHARE OF STOCK IN THE BLOOM-
Grove Park Association at one-half
Par value,
a88.
WILD RICE. “Gnss"cromrsr’
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont., Canada.
augl9jtf
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
IVE COONS.—ONE PAIR OF PINE MALES,
6mos.old. C.F. KENT, Monticello, N. Y.
augl9,it
gu the Sid. | ,
Gt Bernards and English Mastiti
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dons on sale. Send
tor catalogue. Photos of either, 25 cents.
Wine pair breeding mastifis for sale, Turk
(A.K.R, 2222), Druidess (A.K.R. 2221),
E. H. MOORE,
Melrose. Mass.
puppy. In 1886, 2d prize N, E. K. Club at Boston,
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 Ibs. ;
poe. body, legs, feet an
1
a
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt,
1134 in.; the only champion basket beagle in the
courtry; winner of three Ists. three championships
apd seven specials
Beored nit ee
endid little hunter.
Fotnd Fee, for either, St0. Full particulars
on application. A. C. KRUEGER,
tf Wrightsville, York County, Pa,
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Ssilwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
QUINBY, een Box 555, N. ¥. City. Stud fee, $10.
may20,tf
Hu the Stud,
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - se 25.
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture = = ae 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, - st) May
Champion Romulus, ee 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS
J
LANCASTER,
MASS.
Gus Bonahtu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel,
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N, F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand fleld dog, Will be allowed te serve 4
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50. —
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of England and America, in
the stud, Puppies for sale.
TERRA COTTA KENNELS, Box 345, Toronto, Can.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO Til.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Pictsburgh, 1836.
FEE $2
Pups forsale. For picture and 1 edigree, address
VICTOR M, HALDEMAN,
jyi5.3mos Generai Wayne, Delaware Co Pa.
Ghe Heunet.
WANTED.
A pointer dog,.4 to 6 mos old, Graphic or Crox-
teth stock. Box 36, Station G., Brooklyn. 1t
a gL rE RT TT
UGS FOR SALE,_SEVERAL VERY FINE
puppies; also brood bitches for sale. Prices
low. Address ASHMONT KENNELS, No. 1101
Tremont st., Boston, Mass. jy29,4t
OR SALE—MY IRISH SETTER CASH
(A.K.R, 2070), broken on rutfed grouse, wood-
cock and quail. Sold for want of use. Will be
ame. For particulars call on or ad-
dress W. J. CARPENTER, M. D., Katonah, West-
chester Co., N. ¥. jy29,4t
Coes SPANIELS FOR SALE BY W. A.
SUTHERLAND, Gabin Hill, Del, eo ae
Yavwu
IVE BULL-TERRIER PUPS FOR SALE,
JOS. SCHAND, 3102 Thirty-fifth st., N.Y. 1t
A RARE CHANCE.
For sale—the prize winning beagle bitch PET,
winner of numerous prizes, among them, first
and American English Beagle Club's. Special
ee Cup] for best beagle over 12in. at Newark,
886, beating Little Duke, Rattler Iil., Chase,
Twinkle, Veta, etc. Pet will be sold yer
able. Address ELMER EB. SHANER, 122
Market, Pittsburgh, Pa. it
OR SALE.EIGHT FOXHOUNDS. PRICK
$100 the lot. Apply _to_ P. HOREY, Whip,
Gedarhurst, Long Island, N. Y. augl9,1t,
reason-
iamond
, Hunt-
ington, L. L aagl9ilt
Ke SALE._TWO COUPLES (DOGS) BLE-
edigree. £
North 38th St., Philadelphia, Pa.
O YOU WANT TO PURCHASE A LLEWEL-
pup of the very best breeding.
augl9,1t
bitch.
ce ODWIN, JR, Newburyport, Mass.
Deere eee cea nc mre aaena vaStiee sae a TE
OR SALE.-HANDSOME ENGLISH PUG
K dog, 15mos. ald; also fine Scotch terrier ing
. LOCK BOX 287, Suspension acta ae
Tlie Hemet,
Choice Cocker Pups,
I. M. DEWEY.
New Haven, Conn.
Aa BiG OF FEF.
Beauty, liver and white, Pansy B., liver and
white, Phylis, black and white. The above are
cocker spaniel bitches and will be sold cheap.
Just the dogs you want for this fall shooting.
For prices, pedigree and full particulars address
FLEBTFOOT KENNEL, B. u. Hitt, Manager,
Delhi, Del. Co., N, Y. augl?2,t£
FOR SALE.
Pure Llewellins.
Three dog puppies, 1 ses old last March, by
Dashing Berwyn (Dash II., 5039—Countess Bear,
5064) out of Vanity Fair (Guy Mannering—Whitl-
wind), Strong, healthy and perfect beauties,
over distemper. Address
It i. M. 1., P. O. Box 1,885, N. Y. City.
COCKERS.
HANDSOME BROOK KENNELS, Franklin,
Del. Co., N. ¥Y.—If you want a cocker pup, dog or
bitch, any color, don’t fail to write me for low
prices. EH. COHOON. It
BEAGLES! POINTERS!
Fine litter beagle pups, by Thane (A. K.R,.2828)
ex Myrtle B. (A.K.R. 2921). Handsome pointer
bitch Grace (A.K.R. ), trained; in whelp to
Fawcett's Duke, Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
FOR SALE.
Handsome, healthy pointer puppies, by the cel-
ebrated field and bench champion Fritz, A.K.R.
1351 (Beaufort ex Spot) out of Virginia, A.K.R.
1357 (Sensation ex Rose).
Cc, W. LITTLEJOHN,
It Leesburg, Va,
HOICE SETTER PUPPIES FOR SALE.
/ Strong, handsome and healthy. By the field
trial winner Gath’s Mark out of the first-class
field bitch Katie. For pedieree and particulars
address THOMAS ORGILL, Memphis, pe =
augie,
street, Boston, Mass,
OX-TERRIERS.—I HAVE FOR SALE PUP-
pies, sire Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), dam Fly
Gere. 3182); a fine litter, Address H.J.TOBEY,
, O, Box 364, Hudson, N. Y, augl22t
Rok SALE CHEAP.—A SETTER, BROKEN.
Also fine Lilewellin puppies and covkers.
OAKDALE KENNEL, Westbrook, Conn.
aug12,3t
OBR SALE.W—KING DAN (A.E.R. 2989), 17
mos., a grand young pointer, broken, very
fast, best of nose. Price reasonable. GEQ.
McNELL, JR., 13 Moore st., New York. augl2,:
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B, RICHMOND, Lakeville,
ass. septzz,tf
[T FIELD QUALITIES ARE WHAT YOU
want, write tous. We haye a fine litter of
uEpies by Gath’s Hope ex Lady May. Hope is
ational Field Trials Derby of ee as grandest
WO,
=
qualities of her
want puny, gunshy bench show dogs, we are not
the folks to communicate with.
vices in. stud of Gath’s Hope. MIDDLE TENN,
KENNELS, Lawrenceburg, Tenn, augo,at
ay eRe FINELY BRED ROUGH-COATED ST.
Bernard puppies, by Sultan out of Dagmar
i 3009); champion strains. Address
ox 1,139, New York City. aug19,3t
ie oS eS
Bo I1.—CRITIC.—BLACK SPANIEL PUPS
forsale. Prize winning stock, W.0O, PAR-
TRIDGE, Arlington Heights, Mass. augl9,26
OR SALE._SLX VERY FINE RED IRISH
setter puppies, whelped July 3, 1886, or will
exchange for a ood thoroughly field broken Boy.
Address R. L. SETTERS, East Orange, N.J.- | t
Us BONDHU—DASH IIL—FOR SALE—
G White, orange and ticked English setter
bitch pup, by Gus ondhu ex Nellie Dale Il. (Dash
TIL—Ne je Dale), whelped June 2, 1886. Price
reasonable. W. A. FAXON, Braintree, eee,
augl9,
COCKER DOG PUPS,
W. J, rae
S
OR SALE.—BLACK
ood pedigree, Price $10.
Box 978, Ogdensburg, N. Y.
‘ice and particulars of setters, address, with
eerens AN B RACY, Manager, Grand River Ken-
nels, Galt, Ont, augl19,3t
Dee ee Ea
TF YOU WANT A GOOD WORKING POINTER
or setter dog or bitch on any game birds
haye a few ages ones at $00 each, OC. F. KEN
Monticello, N. ¥.
=a Cee enn ea crE=ET a EEEEEE EE EEEE = EEPT
LUE BELTON PUPS FOR SALE, BLACK
and white, thickly nicked with Hine, aac et
10. well-zrown and in fine condition (out o
anes ‘Mab, che by Ted Llewellin (A.K.R. 699
am, Blanche Lewis (A.K.R. 581), SAMUEL
PARKER, 476 Main street, Worcester, ae ef
lt.
=
Buy
—
.
Ghe Kennel.
Rosecroft Kennels,
Birmingham, Conn,
Foreman ex Passion (Goodsell’s Prince ex Peb-
Valuable Kennel For Sale.
1, BEAUFORT, the best pointer living,
2. NEVISON, champion mastiff of America. Win-
ner of forty ist prizes.
8, ALOE, pure Laverack setter bitch; sire, Good-
sell’s Prince; dam, Pebble.
4 —EELLE BELTON, English setter; sire, Yale
Belton; dam, Clara R.
BEAUFORT stud fee, $50.
NEVISON stud fee, $50.
CHAS, H. MASON, +
if 18 Bedford ave,, Brooklyn, ©. D,, N Y.
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
Pointers and setters thoroughly broken for field
trials or private use, Reference given. W. G.
SMITH, Marydel, Ma.
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broken on
me and good ones. Full explanation by circular.
oth dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality eur MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N.
Buena Vista « Kennels.
ST. BERNARDS
ashionably bred and of the best
known strains, Correct in col-
Grown dogs
and puppies for sale; full and
or, markings, etc.
guaranteed pedigree sent with
each dog sold. Only superior
specimens sent from the K ennels,
OGddress, with stamp, :
KENSICO STATION,
WESTOHESTER 00,, N.Y.
————————
ANTED.—DOGS TO HANDLE ON QUAIL.
Best of reference; satisfaction guaranteed.
Address GEO, H. HILL, Miami Kennels, Madeira,
Ohio. jy22,4mo
FOR SALE.
The Harvard Kennels offer for sale two black and
white bitches, 5 mos, old, by the field trial winner
Gus Bondbu out of one of the best Druid bitches
living. Price low. Address A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
ING CHARLES SPANIELS.—ANGORA, KIT-
tens.— We have the very best that can be ob-
tained. Our stud dog, Duke, a full brother of
champion Jumbo, is, without doubt. the shortest
face dog in the world. Parties who may wish to
buy a fine spaniel or lovely long-haired kitten, ad-
dress, KING CHARLES KENNEL, No, 6 Second
street, New York. jy8,té
re pe aes AN’S KENNEL.—TRAINING, BREAK-
ing and Boarding of sporting dogs MATS a
free run; capacity for fifty boarder:. D.F WiL-
BUR, Prop., Box 308, Bridgewater, Mass, may1d,ti
HAVE GOT FOR SALE A LOT OF % VERY
fine rabbit hounds, well broke,.in first-class con-
dition, from 2 todyrs. old. JONH T. SCHWACK,
802 Broome street, New York city. 3m.
oe SALE.—A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH
setters and poiaters, thoroughly fleld trained,
Only those wishing first-class dogs will address,
GRO. W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass, jy8,2m
Pointer Puppies For Sale.
. A dog and bitch, liver and white
Bang Bang outof Fan Fan, I will
dogs South to train for the field trials. For terms
address J, N. LEWIS, Ramseys, N. J. jys2,3mo
ja SETTER PUPS, BY CHAMPION
Dash III, out of a champion Leicester and Nelly
bitch, WM. W. REED, & Milk street, Boston, Mass.
jy22,2mo
HAMPION TRAINED REAR, COON, FOX,
Gray Squirrel and Rabbit Dogs;
Himalayan Rabbits; Abyssinian Guinea
rets.
Lop-ear and
igs; Fer-
_C. GRAFF, Kensington, Obio, jy22,t£
D \
Colored plates, 100 engravings
Ke \|of different breeds, prices they are ff
hllworth, and where to buy them [(
j Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢
‘ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, fl
Kel 237 §. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa. yf
=
T. PLEASANT KENNELS.—THE LARG-
est in America For Sale—Two. first-class
fox-terrier bitches; imported stock, one litter light-
weight bull-terriers, oné pointer dog, one Gordon
setter bitch, one snow white light-weight bull-terrier
dog. For particulars address, ; “
6. T, BLOWN ELL, Box 385, New Bedford, Mass,
—
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TrERMs, $4.A YEAR. 10 Crs, A Cory, }
Six Montras, #2.
NEW YORK, AUGUST 26, 1886.
; VOL, XXVIT.—No. 5.
Nos. 39& 40 Park Row, Nuw Yor«t.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FORPST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Hditors are not responsible for the views of correspondents,
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of am approved character inserted. Inside
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must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
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Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
& Co., No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co,, and Messrs. Samp-
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Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 Anp 40 PARK Row. New Yor« Crry.
CONTENTS.
SHA AND RiIvER FISHING.
The Menhaden Question.
Angling Notes.
SHCULTURE.
An Alleged New Carp.
THE KENNEL.
San Francisco Bench Show,
Mastiff Character.
Kennel Notes.
EDITORIAL.
Bluefish and Menhaden,
The Sea Serpent.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Travels in Boom Gah Arrah-
biggee.,
Sam Lovel’s Camps—m1.
NATURAL HISTORY.
The Future for American
Ornithology. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING,
Two Bird Lists. Range and Gallery.
GAME BAG AND GUN. The Trap. .
A. Climb for Sheep. Trap Shooting Reform.
Maine Deer. YACHTING.
A Bundle of Bear Yarns. The Trial of the Sloops.
Target Tests. A Chance for the Atlantic.
Game Preserving in Britain. Larchmont Regatta for Oyster
Sma AND RIVER FISHING. Boats.
Trout Fishing in Alaska. CANOEING,
The Meet of 1886.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Sheepshead in a Nor’easter.
Our Salmon Rivers.
Pa BLUEFISH AND MENHADEN.
N another column we publish a letter from Mr. Daniel
T. Church, who is connected with the firm of Joseph
Church & Co., manufacturers of menhaden oil, guano
and fertilizers. Mr. Church sends us a bottle of young
herring upon which the bluefish are now feeding, and
cites this asa proof that the bluefish do not feed upon
menhaden to any great extent. All salt-water anglers
know that the appearance of a flock of gulls hovering
over a place and feeding there denotes that a school of
menhaden is near the surface, and that the bluefish are
below engaged in cutting them in pieces.
have seen the bluefish disgorge parts of menhaden on the
decks of their boats, and all have used the menhaden as
bait. If there is any one fact well established it is that
the bluefish eat menhaden, herrings and other small fish,
and in the report of the United States Fish Commission
for 1877, Mr. G. Brown Goode estimates that ‘‘three thou-
sand millions of millions (8,000,000,000,000,000) of men-
haden are annually destroyed by bluefish in the waters of
the United States alone.”
While it is possible that man does not destroy as many
- menhaden and herring as the other enemies of these fish
do, itis certain that his efforts, added to those of the
beasts, birds and fishes, must interfere with the balance
which existed before the purse-net and the steamer were
put out after them. A few years ago it was thought that
the supply of buffalo on the great prairies was sure to last
for centuries, but the skin-hunter has practically exter-
minated them, The wild duck of Labrador has become
extinct through the love which the sailor has for ducks’
eggs, and yet this bird was found in enormous flocks a
generation ago. The wild turkey and the pinnated
grouse have gone from New England, the bobolink is
disappearing from our meadows, and but for artificial
propagation the shad would have followed the salmon
and been seen no more in our rivers. All these changes
have occurred within the memory of men now living,
and we believe that unless our bays and harbors are pro-
tected from the rapacity of nets, several valuable food
fishes will also disappear. ~
If the purse nets and menhaden steamers can be kept
at a distance from shore, say two miles, and the pound-
nets kept out of Long Island Sound and the bays, there
may be an increase of fish which would benefit the oil
men as well as others, but the oil factories seem to want
the last menhaden, heedless of what follows, Even the
Ss
All anglers |
oil men have bemoaned the scarcity of the little fish they
have worked so hard to exterminate, and are using their
purse nets on other fishes, as stated by Mr. Church.
It may pertinently be added that the menhaden fisher-
men are themselves not fully agreed that the efforts of
man have no effect upon the supply of sea fishes. Mr,
Oscar O, Friedlaender, the Secretary of the United States
Menhaden Oil and Guano Association, has a notion that
while the work of the steamers cannot affect the supply
of menhaden or bluefish, they can seriously impair the
ranks of preying sharks, and he thinks that for this im-
portant service the Legislature of New Jersey or Congress
should subsidize the fleet. His argument is this: ‘‘The
greatest enemy of all fish is evidently the shark, and their
destruction by the menhaden fleet should not be under-
rated, as it destroys. at a low estimate 50,000 during the
fishing season. To give your readers an illustration of a
shark’s appetite, I mention that which I witnessed with
my own eyes last year when we opened one of these
monsters of the ocean at our dock at Barren Island. We
discovered two young sharks of about fourteen inches in
length, all alive and jumping when exposed to freedom;
then we discovered two undigested skulls of sheeps-
head, next four bluefish, and finally 325 menhaden,
which were swallowed by the monster without a scratch.
Take it for granted that half of the 50,000 sharks caught
would give birth to two young ones every year, and these
young ones would again thus multiply, there would he to-
day an addition of 102,350,000 sharks to the present stock
if the menhaden steamers had not destroyed that num-
ber every year for the last ten years. I need hardly say
that the above-mentioned contents of a shark’s stomach
indicate that in such case there would probably be a
scarcity of food fish now; so the menhaden steamers
should, if anything, be considered protectors of food fish,
and not their antagonists.”
7 =
A PROPOSED NEw NatTionaL Park.—Mr. W. O. Mc-
Dowell, whom some of our readers may remember in
connection with an abortive effort to secure funds for a
Frank Forester monument at Greenwood Lake a few
years ago, as the promoter of a cheap sportsmen’s tent
scheme at Greenwood Lake, subsequently, we believe,
merged into a Summer School of Christian Philosophy,
and later as playing the part of the mysterious Lone Fish-
erman in the Powderly-Gould negotiations in this city at
the time of the railroad strilke, has conceived the project
of converting the Greenwood Lake district into a grand
national park. He suggests that there are hundreds of
square miles of territory unfit for farming and valuable
only for iron mming. This territory, belonging to the
States of New York and New Jersey, he proposes to have
ceded to the National Government, and by the latter con-
verted into a people’s pleasure ground and maintained as
such. The project savors slightly of the Utopian, but we
hope no unkind individual will for that reason seek to
discourage Mr. McDowell. Meanwhile, if that philan-
thropist really yearns to benefit his fellow men, let him
induce the States of New York and New Jersey, or the
National Government, or all three combined, to employ a
corps of engineers to make such changes in the topography
of Greenwood Lake as shall mitigate the malarial influ-
ences which are more noxious there to-day than when
Frank Forester complained of them years ago.
TROOPS IN THE PARK.—In consequence of the failure of
Congress to make any appropriation for the care of the
Yellowstone Park, Superintendent Wear and his assist-
ants have resigned, and the protection of the Park now
devolves on the authorities of the War Department. The
transfer will take place at once, and Company M, First Cav-
alry, has been detailed for this service, and as soon as pos-
sible will establish its headquarters in the Park. This
company has been stationed at Fort Custer, and is under
the command of Captain M. Harris and Lieutenants Hein
and Tate. The service of this considerable body of men
will admit of a very thorough patrolling of the Park, but
it will be some time before the soldiers can become very
efficient as police, for they have all their duties yet to
learn. It is satisfactory to know that the War Depart-
ment has acted promptly in ordering troops to the Park.
A sharp lookout must now be kept upon the lawless indi-
viduals who are constantly awaiting the opportunity to
despoil this pleasure ground, and will imagine that it
will be an easier matter to elude the vigilance of the
troops than it has been to escape the civil officers,
THH SHA SERPENT.
AJ ITH the coming of summer we expect the usua
tales of the sea serpent and are seldom disap-
pointed. Cape May, Newport and Nahant are the places
where the monsters have disported in former years, and
the landlords at these fashionable resorts have been sus-
pected by some of getting up either the stories or the ser-
pents in order to call attention to their seaside locations.
Be this as it may, this year the monster, or monsters,
have appeared at the old fishing town of Gloucester, on
Cape Ann, where there is no inducement for fashion to
follow and smell the drying codfish. Several times this
year we have had accounts of the appearance of some un-
known animal near Gloucester, and these reports come
from well-known and reliable men who are familiar with
the animals which frequent that coast. Itis usualforthe
newspaper humorist to append to the account of a mon-
ster having been seen some remark which reflects on the
character of the whisky sold at the seaside; but this is
not a fair view to take of the case, for too many sober, re-
liable men have seen an animal unknown to science to
allow of a doubt that there is some sort of foundation for
their reports.
Tt is true that there is no evidence that the animal which
periodically appears on our coast is a sea serpent, but it
may be believed that there is some basis for the stories.
Last Sunday several intelligent and reputable men saw a
monster off Gloucester, which was not 300ft. away; and
they estimated its length at nearly 100ft. They could
even see its eyes, andit will not be surprising at any time
to learn of the capture of some hitherto unknown monster
andits classification by the Fish Commission. It is worthy
of notice that the Gloucester monster agrees with the de-
scription given by the Rev. Paul Hgede, a missionary to
Greenland, in 1784, of a creature which went down tail
foremost, as did the one seen at Gloucester. For nearly a
century the ‘‘Kraaken” of Bishop Pontoppidan, of Nor-
way, was considered a myth, but a dozen years ago the
whalemen brought in pieces of the arms of a giant squid.
A number of individuals were afterward secured by the
Yalle College Museum, and in 1876 the New York Aquar-
ium procured a complete specimen 40ft. in length.
STATE SPORTSMEN’S ASSOCIATIONS.—There are indica-
tions which point to a revival of State sportsmens’ asso-
ciations. These organizations were numerous and active.
ten years ago. Since that time they have decreased in
size and number, until now the survivors of the original
societies may be counted on the fingers of one hand,
Various causes have contributed to this decline; the mem-
bers who had at heart the protection of game and fish
gradually lost faith in the State societies as efficient agen-
cies to secure such ends; and the members who were
chiefly concerned with the annual trap-shooting tourna-
ments were compelled to forego their sport because of the
decrease of the wild pigeon. It is quite possible that a suf-
ficient force of new men may now come to the front
to take the places of the game and fish protectors;
-and as for the tournaments the perfection and variety of
artificial targets have filled the place of the pigeon. We
reported the other day the movement of Georgia sports-
men looking to a State organization, and in another
column to-day is announced the formation of a Tennessee
Association.
SUBSTITUTION.—In the two bird lists noticed elsewhere,
it is recorded that in certain localities quail and other
game birds have become extinet and their place is now
taken by the English sparrow. This is a substitution
almost as infelicitous as that of the same English spar-
rows which do duty in reed bird guise and at reed bird
prices in many restaurants. If people are willing to swal-
low sparrow for reed bird, why may they not be educated
to appreciate sparrow as sparrow.
Tar CANOE MEET at GRINDSTONE ISLAND is in its attend-
ance and the interest manifested significant of the rapid
growth of the sport. Fhe form of the Association has
been somewhat modified, being divided into Eastern and
Central divisions, the former embracing New England
and the latter the rest of the country.
Mr. Henry P. WELLS has returned from his salmon
angling trip to Canada, and reports a poor season. The
salmon fly was so seldom taken that the anglers perforce
had to give their attention to trout to relieve the monot-
ony of casting day after day without a rise,
82
Che Sportsman Tourist.
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY BF. H. TEMPLE BELLEW-
Editor Forest and Stream:
In the fall of 1882, on my voyage home from England on
board the Cunard steamer Oregon, I had for one of my fel-
low passengers a very eccentric and interesting gentleman
who strangely attracted me toward him, He in turn took a
great liking to me, as he frankly confessed, and on all occa-
sions sought my society, which [ only too willingly granted,
as he, having been a great traveler, had an endless store of
anecdote of adventure to communicate.
_ That, however, which interested me most of all his narra-
tives was the relation of his explorations in an utterly un-
known country, situated in an inland sea in the very heart
of Australia, He often complained of an internal disorder,
the result of one of his many encounters with wild beasts in
that unknown land. Before the yoyage was half over we
became very intimate and he very confidential, the result of
which was, to come to the point, as I have not space to dwell
on this part of his history at present, that one day he called
me into his stateroom, where he was lying in his berth very
pale and haggard, and told me that he felt certain symptoms
which he feared augured the worst; and he begged me in
case of his death to take charge of his effects, particularly
his diary and sketch books, and give their contents to the
world in any Bliepe I might deem best for the interests
of mankind and his own reputation, He told me that
he had no family nor any relatives about whom he cared
two straws, though he had some distant relations living in
his native State of Ohio. He said I was one of the very few
men for whom he had formed a real attachment, and he
wished me to be his sole legatee, He did not desire his real
name to be known in connection with his writings at present
for some private reason, which he communicated to me, and
also because the distant relations of whom he had spoken
might embarrass me about what little property he would
leave behind him,
A few morningsafter the steward knocked early at my
stateroom door, telling me that Mr. Goater was too ill to
leave his berth and desired to seeme. Hastily pulling on a
air of pantaloons and covering the rest of my body with a
large overcoat, I hurried to his stateroom. A glance made
it evident that he had not long to live, still he was collected
and calm.
“My dear boy,” he said, in a whistling whisper, “hold my
hand, hold it tight. Iam off for the happy hunting ground.
Wait. a—wait a—just one minute, till I—draw my—my—
breath—then send for—the—the Captain and the—Doctor.
Allright. Now some papers there, in that—small box.”
I opened the box he indicated with his thin hand, and took
out several written sheets of letter paper.
“All—right—wait a minute, hold my hand—hold me tight
—I must not go yet—do not leave me—call the steward.”
ITsummoned an attendent and bade him go and call the
captain and doctor. Both these gentlemen presently com-
ing, the latter administered some stimulant, under theinflu-
ence of which my poor fellow passenger rallied for a short
time, Then ina few faint words he explained the object of
the summons, which was to witness his last willand testa-
ment, and also a bill of sale of all his effects made out to me,
added to which was another paper, signed by himself,
authorizing the captain to make over to me all his baggage
and possessions on board. To attend to these matters did
not take a very long time. When done the captain left. At
my request the doctor remained for some time, until Mr.
Goater, making it manifest by signs that he wished to be
alone with me, he also retired,
After this the dying man spoke no more articulate words,
but held my hand firmly in his own for more than an hour.
Then came two or three convulsive struggles, and then the
end.
The following day we buried him in the deep green waters.
To the present day the whole occurrence seems less real to
me than many a dream I have known. The intimacy wasso
sudden, so quickly ended, and I left with a man’s life’s labor
full of marvellous and mysterious revelations, as a solemn
and onorous trust. ’ ; j
For a long time after landing, owing to a press of business
and ill health, I was unable to thoroughly examine the
cargo of baggage he had left behind him, and have now, I
fear, executed my task, with reference to his diary, in but a
slovenly way. mai L : i
a nature that I can no longer justify myself in delaying their
presentation to the public, or at least some portions of them,
simply to inform the world, as it were, of their existence,
Tf 1 find that these narrations excite as much interest as I
think they deserve, I shall then set myself to the by no means:
easy task of arranging the rest of his travels and adventures
in proper order and so give them to the public in more ex-’
tended and orderly form.
I must here state that this gentleman, whom I shall call
Joseph Goater. a nom de plume of his own, started out
from Melbourne, Australia, with athoroughly equipped party
for the purpose of exploring the heart of the fifth quarter of
the globe. After six months of traveling, adventure and
hardship, he reached a large lake or inland. sea, in the
center of which he discovered an island, which he estimated
to be as large as Great Britain. This island himself and
followers reached by means of large rafts made of a peculiar
light timber indigenous tothe country, It is his journeyings
in thisisland that are described in the following chapter,
which I take at very little more than random from a moun-
tain of MS. that 1 have not by any possibility been able to
find time to examine. The drawings that accompany the
text are copied from, or I should rather say compiled, as
faithfully as it has been in my power to do it, from the rough
sketches and memoranda in Mr. Goater’s collection. A few
of the more perfect sketches I give in fac-simile, deeming
that, where at all intelligible, they will have more interest
than any copies could possibly possess.
I. H. TEMPLE BELLEW.
New YORK, June, 1886.
EXPLORATIONS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGHE,.
* x % WwW E had now proceeded nearly sixty miles up the
right fork of the Yacka River, which my
guides called the Boochtee or Yacka Bochtee, though they
had evidently never explored it, being as unfamiliar with
many of its features as myself. The river had become so!
shallow that we found it impossible to proceed with our
large thatched boat. We therefore resolved to leave it be-
hind in charge of the faithful Dope Yenkta and push on
with one of the lighter canoes. Taking three of the small-
bore rifles and two of the dogs, with a suitable supply of
ammunition and other necessaries, we started early in the
morning of the 13th, with a small sail set and two pad-
dles, hoping to get over a good deal of space before noon,
as we contemplated going ashore and resting during the
hottest hours of the day. The country was becoming now
more and more lovely as we advanced. From the dense
forest and tangled jungle intermixed with swamp and
marsh at our place of starting, near Pluckella, 100 miles
below, the landscape had been gradually opening up, until
now the banks resembled an English park, with fine
lawns sloping down to the water’s edge, with here and
But I feel the matter therein of so startling |
FOREST AND STREAM.
there chimps and groves of the majestic Mosomea tree, its
graceful eects bending down and almost touching the
ground. ‘These, interspersed with the towering spires of
Phitka, produced 4 most illusive resemblance to English
rural scenery, with numerous Gothic country churches
pointing their fingers heayenward,
After sailing and paddling until 11 o’clock, and finding
the sun had grown excessively hot, we made a landing
under a grand old tree whose dense foliage effectually
excluded the rays of thesun. Here we gaye the dogs a
run, as they had grown restive under the restraint of the
small canoe, and set ourselves to preparing our noonday
meal of dried deer meat, wodda peas and rice. While so
engaged we were surprised by a great commotion and
barking in some bushes not far off. Seizing my lightest
rifle and signing to Poptie to take another and follow me,
Irushed over the open plain to the scene of the disturb-
ance, HereI found the dogs had got hold of a strange
animal, somewhat resembling a raccoon, only larger and
with much longer legs. It had backed up against a tree,
showing vigorous fight, and was obviously well qualified to
take care of itself in a fair encounter, taking an ugly gash
in Juno’s left cheek, from which theblood was flowing
prorusely, as prima facie evidence. Bringing my rifle to
ear, I despatched the creature with a shot in the fore-
head, When brought to our temporary camp the natives
evinced the most unwonted delight, rubbing their stom-
achs and pointing to their mouths to signify that we had
captured a great gastronomic delicacy. They set to work
to skin and prepare it for cooking, filling the inside with
savory grasses, and swathing the whole in the broad
leaves of the mayaya, and then covering it up with hot
ashes and brushwood. It was truly a delicious morsel,
with whose equal I think I have scarcely ever met, bein
in flavor and texture something between grouse and
mountain mutton. The natives gave the name of this
animal with a peculiar click of the tongue impossible to
convey by any European alphabet, but clucktcluck is as
near as I can come to it.
After our meal, a siesta, and a pipe, we again took to
our canoe, and before sundown had covered twenty-five
miles of our voyage, and were in the most enchanting
country Lever beheld. We chose for our bivouac the
bank of a certain part of the river where it broadened out
into the proportions of a lake. This lake was filled with
small islands so close together that the limbs of the
majestic Mosomea trees growing upon them interlaced
overhead, making the most exquisite winding corridors
and chancels of foliage. Here we found innumerable
wildfowl, many of them entirely new to me and of great
beauty. One particularly struck me, a small scarlet
duck, so tame that it allowed us to stroke its back as it
sat on its nest by the water’s edge. Another was a mon-
strous heron of snowy whiteness with jet-black head and
wings. We found a most delightful camping ground, in
a very cloister of foliage, where, after an excellent repast
off the remains of the cold clucktcluck, we passed a com-
fortable night, entirely free from any annoyance from the
marsh gnats that had troubled us so lower down.
Early on the following morning, when the bosom of the
lake was dotted with the plumage of the scarlet ducks, like
red berries on a silver salver, and the little baysand inlets
were fairly alive with vari-hued waterfowl, above all
towering in solemn silence small groups of the black
and white heron, when the sun was just beginning to
stain the eastern sky of the pale hue of some Rhenish
wine, when the woods were filled with strange cries and
song of birds, and all nature seemed to be awakened to
the glory of anew day, we started off inland to reconnoiter.
Nothing ever impressed me so much as the beauty of that
morning, with its adjuncts of scenery and animal life,
and to this day I can never recall it without feelings of
emotion. Accompanied by two attendants with rifles, and
the two dogs I strode across a velvet turf with the elastic
step of a young doe. The landscape was slightly undulat-
ing, and dotted with clumps of trees and shrubs, some of
the latter loaded with tempting crimson berries which at
that time I did not dare to touch, though I afterward
learned to fully appreciate their gustable virtues. _
Having walked I should judge about four miles we
come to a gentle declivity, where my attention was at-
tracted by seeing some strange-looking objects of about
the size and shape of a football rolling and ricochetting
with great velocity down the incline, and as they went
scattering small particles of something like the sparks
from a catherine wheel, or drops of water from a mop
twirled by ascullion. My first momentary thought was that
they were boulders that had become in some way loosened
and were being carried along by their own momentum,
or it might be some light substance blown by the wind;
but before I had time to form a second thought, to my
great surprise they turned back and rolled up the hill with
almost equal velocity. I was at once satisfied that there
must be animal life, as certainly nothing vegetable could
propel itself in that way. - ,
I called Juno and pointed out the quarry. She pricked
up her ears and eyed the strange game for a moment with
a look of surprise, and then her lithe form laid itself along
the ground in great undulating leaps. In a few moments
her nose had touched the object; and the next she was
flying in the air as though blown up by dynamite. Then
coming down all of a heap she struggled conyulsively.
Two or three times she attempted to rise. At last suc-
ceeding, she staggered and reeled as though in a state
of intoxication, and with an unsteady gait slunk back to
my heel with her tail between her legs. My curiosity
was now fairly aroused by this anomolous production of
nature, and I resolved to solve the mystery if a solution
were possible. So taking a rifle from one of the servants
I waited patiently until these balls ricochetted past again,
when with a well directed shot I had the satisfaction of
seeing one of them apparently explode and then falla
helpless mass to the ground.
I approached it with some caution, having Juno’s
experience fresh In my memory. Getting close, I per-
ceived a strong pungent, smarting or stinging odor, some-
what of the quality of hartshorn and red pepper combined,
though not at all nauseating, as
did not know whether to attribute the shoc
evidently received to some overpowering stench or to
electricity. Nothing could induce Juno or any of the
natives to approach the thing, and I must contess I had no
great fancy to touch ib myself, but it would never do to
evince any signs of timidity before any of my followers or
T should lose that fullcontrol over them so necessary tothe
successful carrying out of exploration. So calling one of
the men to ae a basket, I boldly seized the creature
as 1 had half expected, for I
Juno had
[Ave, 26, 1886.
with my hand and threw it in, There was only the
faintest shock and slight discharge of air, and had I
ANN =
aS Sem
ers
Fic. 1. In Morton,
waited until the body had become cold there would have
been none atall. I discovered subsequently that electricity
was the chief force brought to bear by these animals as a
Fig. 2,
AT REST.
weapon of defense. I found this creature to be in its dead
state no longer a ball, but a long object like a wood louse,
flat underneath with arectangular head, having two small
eyes, one at each corner, after the manner of some insects.
Tts mouth was underneath like that ofashark. It hadno
legs, but the abdomen was corrugated and its mode of
progression (when in search of food) like that of a worm.
en moving this way its pace is exceeding slow, but
fast enough for the purpose of grazing. The drawings I
annex (Figs. 1, 2, 3) will probably give a better idea of it
than any amount of description. The length of the body
of this specimen measured by my rifle barrel that I had
regularly marked in feet and inches, I found to be 154in,
Eid, 3. ABDOMEN,
It was covered aH over with long, flexible, hollow
spines, through which it had the power, owing to a peeu-
liar arrangement of muscular sacks under the skin, of
ejecting powerful putts of air which, with a certain mo-
tion of the spines acting on the ground, caused it to rotate,
and so progress with the velocity I had seen. And I now
discovered that the particles thrown off by theanimal when
in motion, of which I have spoken, were seeds, sand, and
minute pieces of grass and earth sucked into the tubes
during the act of inspiration, and then ejected by expira-
tion. It had, too, the power of giving violent electrfc
shocks, but whether this aided its loco-
motion. or not is more than I can determine,
probably yes. All these facts I discovered by
subsequent observation and dissection, I
also discovered that the animal to be very
gentle and easily tamed. When kindly
treated it would emit no electric shocks, re-
serying those only asa weapon of defense
against enemies. My efforts to catch one
alive were attended witha great deal of
difficulty, and it was not until I had caused
the natives to construct along net of the
gobwich plant and stake it down in the
form of the letter V and drive the animals
into it that I succeeded, My first attempt to
stop them with a cloth held in the hands I
found entirely abortive. They seemed to
possess some power, akin to that of the bats
to detect the presence of an obstacle in their
path when five or six feet off, with the
power of changing their course imstantane-
ously, no matter at what speed they might
be going.
It was now time toretum to our camp
for a repast. On reaching it I found that
my men had not been idle. They had
caught a number of fish from the lake,
which they were now engaged in cooking,
among others a species of long, flat eel
about four inches wide and from three feet
six to five feet in length, with. a broad, flat
tail, larger than.a man’s hand and resem-
bling it very much in appearance, and hay--
ing the power to grasp objects with great
&) E force. This I christened the fist fish (hg. 4).
Fic. 4. They had also discovered a peculiar kind of
biped crustacean ,that had the power of walk-
ingat the bottom of the lake, and as I afterward learned,
of traveling considerable distances on land, These were
Fig, 5 BiIrep CRUSTACEAN,
quite palatable, and contributed toward making a very
satisfactory repasb,
;
‘to it, end to end. This you may call the warp.
| f Te, 28, 1886, ]
=
“~
i
FOREST AND STREAM.
83
[The gobwich mentioned in the foregoing is described
in an earlier part of the manuscript, and I insert the de-
scription here,—F, B. x!
The gobwich is a most wonderful plant, and is used by
the natives for all manner of purposes. It produces a pod
somewhat like that of the cotton plant, but the fibers are
long and silky, having thesingular property when plucked
green and exposed to the sun of adhering together, so that
when once set no heat nor moisture can subsequently sep-
arate them, In this respect they have some of the prop-
erties of albumen. Out of this material the natives make
rope, twine and all their textile fabrics. Their process
for manufacturing the latter is very simple and very ex-
peditious. They prepare a smooth, flat floor of clay
exposed to the sun, on which, when baked quite hard and
dry, they lay the fibers of the gobwich in more or less
ee re
Fie. 6.
parallel lines. They first lay down the fiber by hand,
placing a heavy, square log on one end and rake
out the filaments with a fine wooden rake, Then they
reverse the process, placing the log on the other end and
raking the other way. When they have gotten one sec-
tion pretty regular by this process, they add more fiber
The woot
is made in the same manner, only ona flat board, which is
then turned suddenly over at right angles across the woof
and pressed firmly down, This has the effect of expressing
a
some juice from the green fibers welding them all together
thus making a most soft and flexible fabric. Some-
times they will cross and recross the fibers three or four
times to produce a stronger and thicker material. The an-
nexed diagrams will give an idea of the appearance of
these fabrics under a microscope.
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—III.
eee quiet water shone like a broad floor of silver in
the early light, when the canoes left the landing
next morning and began to crinkle the reflections of
banks and trees and reddening sky, The few new-comer
robins sang their loud cheer wp, here and there a black-
bird ealled shoo-glee from the shores, and the loud nasal
quank! quank! quank! of the dusky duck resounded from
distant swampy coves, as Sam took his course up stream
where the fewer traps were set, while Antoine coasted
down stream along the flat cape that lies between the
Slang and Little Otter.
Each made frequent stops to examine the traps, some
of which were undisturbed; but the greater number were
off the places they had been set on, and out of sight
under water. Such, when fished up with the trap hook,
brought with them a drowned muskrat, his soft fur
plastered to his body by long soaking, and his scaly tail
curved like a cimeter; or a foot, the ransom a captive
had paid for his freedom; or, as yaluable as this to.the
trapper but not so satisfying to his pride of skill, the
sprung trap’s jaws full of sodden weeds. In one Sam
found a wood duck, his bright eyes wild with pain and
fright. He eased the jaws carefully from the leg, which
was not broken, and after admiring his beautiful prison-
er’s gay spring attire, while perhaps there was a little
debate between a soft heart and a pork-surfeited stomach,
he said, ‘‘Wal, Pll be darned if you aint the harnsomest
creetur ‘at ever I see—too harnsome to kill in col’ blood!
Good-bye, an’ keep off ’m all lawgs this time o’ year,” and
tossed the bird gently aloft. As it went whistling and
squeaking out of sight between tree trunks and branches
with twists as dexterous as a—woodcock’s among the
alders, Sam said after along breath, ‘‘Wal, Sam Lovel,
like ’s not you’re a dummed ol’ chickin-hearted fool!
shouldn’t wonder.”
Once in the still, sunny forenoon he stopped a moment
to listen to a voice that came from far across the water,
shouting something that was meant for the song of ‘‘Old
King Cole.” ‘‘Hiumph!" he grunted as he sent his boat
forward again, ‘‘As Joel Bartlett’s Irishman said when he
heard the ol’ man tryin’ to sing when he thought the’
wa'n’t nobody in hearin’, ‘If that bees singin’, cryin’ bees
mournful!” Then clear and tuneful the long-drawn
cadences of an old Canadian song came echoing along
the woody shores. ‘‘That’s Antwine,” Sam remarked.
“‘Suthin’ like singin’, only it’s the tune the ‘ol’ caow died
on.’ ’F he only hed some words, ‘n’ hed ‘em sot to a white
folkses’ tune, Antwine c’ld sing.” The song stopped as
‘suddenly as if the singer had heard this disparaging criti-
cism,
a little after noon he had made the rounds of his traps
and was back at camp, where shortly afterward the Can-
adian appeared with a cloud of gloom shadowing his usu-
ally cheerful face, the more unaccountable that a goodly
pile of muskrats lay in the bow of his canoe. After din-
ner, as they were skinning their catch, Antoine unbur-
dened himself, breaking out suddenly after a long silence,
“Bah gosh, seh, Ah’ll see dat mans to-day what come
mak it sass on de ice dat tam, you rembler. Bah gosh!
he’ll bruse me all up, wus Ah never was “fore, seh!”
“Bruised ye, Antwine? Why, I don’t see no marks on
yer face. Did he kick ye, er what?’
“Oh, no-na-no, no! He ant tawch me. He ‘fraid for
know better *n dat. He bruse me wid his maouths; he
call me more as forty Canuck! Tief! Peasoup! Evree-
ting he mos’ can’t tink of it! Hebruse you, too; call it you.
‘Gum Chaw.’ He tol’ me, ‘Haow much gum tek it for
keep dat long chap ‘live all day? He askit me we settlin’
stap where he b’long to it, We tief! Oh, bah gosh! Ah
al
can’ tol’ all of it. If it ant for one ting, Ah come pooty
near leek him, Ah b’lieve so, seh!” ; :
‘What was’t saved the poor creetur’s hide, Antwine?”
Sam asked, as he tossed the last disrobed muskrat on to
the gory heap of carcasses. ? : F
“Wal seh, Ah tol’ you,’ Antoine replied, waving his
bloody knife impressively, ‘“Ah’l be so mad Ah’ll ‘fraid
‘f Ah’ll beegin Ah ant never stop ‘fore Ah’ll keel heem
all dead! Den Ah be hang, jus’ for littly ting lak dat!
Den who goin’ tek’ care of it Ursule an’ all dat chillens,
hein! No, seh; Ah ant goin’ ditty dat nasky Bastonien*
wid ma finger. You wan’ hear it talk, sing, too, bah
gosh, dat mek you laff’t at it; can’ sing more as pigs—
you go dat way to-morreh, Ah’ go todder way—Oh, Sam,
too!” he cried, suddenly remembering an important bit
of news, ‘“Peekrils beegin play! Ah’ll see tree, four of it!
If he be good day to-morreh, we have it some fun shoot
it, an’ more of it heat it, You'll see any?
“Wal,” said Sam, considering, ‘I did see wakes of two
three fish a skivin’ away f’m the shore, but I do’ know
what they was,” ;
“Dat peekrils, Ah bet you head!” and he discoursed at
length on the sport of pickerel shooting, while they
stretched the skins of the twenty-five or more rats their
traps had yielded and hung them to dry.on poles. As they
lounged about the camp waiting for the evening shoot-
ing, they heard a loud call on the opposite shore a little
above a cove where two brooks contributed their waters
to the Slang, and the long drawn-out call, ‘‘Sa—am—will!
An—twine!” was presently followed by the dolorous howl
ofadog. ‘Tf that haint ol’ Drive’s hoot, I never heard
it,” cried Sam, his heart beats quickening at the old
familiar voice, ‘‘an’ PU bate that ’ere’s Peltier a holler-
in’!” and running down to the landing he stooped and
pulled the bushes aside, and peering opt saw the unmis-
takable, lank, clothes-out-growing form of his young
neighbor, and sitting close beside him on the clayey bank
Drive, with uplifted muzzle and ears drooping to his
elbows, while his sonorous voice awakened lowland echoes
that it had never stirred till now.
“Allright, Peltier!” Sam answered, ‘‘I'll be over arter
ye torights,” and called back to Antoine as he set the dug-
out afloat, ‘‘Tll take your canew, it’s stiddier ‘n mine,”
and in five minutes the craft ran its nose up among the
floating rushes at Pelatiah’s feet,
“T swan! I never thought 0’ seein’ you here yit awhile,
but ?’'m almighty glad to,” said Sam heartily as he stepped
ashore and grasped the hand that was stretched out to him
a half foot beyond the shrinking coat sleeve, ‘“‘An’ you
too, you blessed ol cuss,” as he bent down and patted the
jubilant hound’s hooped sides with resounding slaps, and
pulled his long silken ears, while he looked into the face
whose furrowed, sorrowful lines were lighted with an un-
wonted sunshine of joy. ‘‘What on airth brung you here?
Can’t you git along ’thaout me, ye dummed ol’ critter,
hey? Come Peltier,” cutting short the hound’s caresses,
“sit right in wi’ your duds, if you *ve fetched any, an’
we ‘ll go over to the pallis an’ git supper “fore the roas’
beef an’ turkey an’ things gits cold, Git in here, Drive,
an’ lay daown.” And Pelatiah stumbled up the bank,
turning toward his friend a puzzled face as he went, and
returned with a great half-filled carpet bag of once gorge-
ous but now faded colors, which he handed to Sam, and
then made another trip, bringing down this time the famous
old Ore Bed. Sam’s eyes shone with delight when he saw
the ponderous piece, it’s long octagonal barrel cased to the
muzzle in the ‘‘curly maple” stock, its trimmings, hooked
heel plate and patchbox of brass that glistened like gold
where hand or shoulder had brightened it with wear.
“Just ezackly what I was a wishin’ for yist’d’y,” he
said as he laid the cherished wearon in the canoe, pillow-
ing iton the carpet bag. ‘‘How come yetothink o’ bring-
in’ on’t? But there! V’ll bate you never brung a bullit ner
moulds ner lead, ’n’ taint no more use *n a club.”
“Wall, naow, I did,” Pelatiah drawled, combing out
his words through a broad grin, *“‘’n’ the hull three on
‘em ’s in the v’lise,”
“Good boy!” Sam said approvingly, ‘‘naow git right in
an’ squa’ down right there, an’ set still, for this ere ol’
holler lawg hain’t quite so stiddy ’s the scaow on the mill-
pond.” That ancient square-built vessel, as incapable of
capsizing as of speed, was the only craft Pelatiah had
ever boarded till now, and he took his allotted place in
the canoe with no little trepidation, the obedient hound
crouching trembling and whimpering behind him, Grasp-
ing either gunwale with a firm grip he pulled lustily on
the one which dipped the lower to right the long narrow
boat as she backed careening from the shore, ‘Le’ go
the sides an’ set still,” said Sam sharply, as he headed her
for the shanty, ‘‘erless ye wanter spill the hull caboodle
on usint’ the drink!” And Pelatiah minded, not even
speaking, and scarcely breathing till he felt the land under
foot again. Then regarding the Slang and letting out his
pent-up breath with a great sigh of relief, ‘‘Whoofh!” I
swan to man, this is the goldarndest pawnd ’t ever I see!
Ibe dummed to dumnation *f ‘taint wussen crossin’ the
‘Tlantic Ocean!” Then turning toward the shanty he saw
the array of drying muskrat skins. ‘Gosh all fishhooks!
Where d’ye git sech a snarl o’ stockin’s?”
“Dat coats, Peltiet,” Antoine answered, now approach-
ing and greeting the visitors, ‘‘moosrat coats. We'll trow
*way all hees stockin. Haow you do pooty well, seh?
Bah gosh! Abl’ll glad of it! Haow pooty well all de folkses
up Danyis was, hein? Ma waft he pooty well, too, an’ all
de chillens? Bah gosh! Ah’ll glad dat!” he ran on, while
Pelatiah nodded the answers that his slow speech was
allowed no time to give. ‘Wal, seh, Ah’ll wan’ see it
pooty bad me. Ah’ll tink great many of ma waf an’
chillens.”
“Well ye may,” said Sam, hauling up the canoe, ‘the’s
a great many on ‘em to think on. Haow many young uns
hev ye got, Antwine?”’
“Bah gosh, Sam, Ah dunno for sartin. Ah’ll ant be
home for mos’ four week ’go! You'll have askit Peltiet!”
“T wan’t there more’n half “n haour, *n’ I didn’t hev
time to count ’em, so I can’t tell ye,” said Pelatiah, fore-
stalling the question.
‘Wal, never mind naow, we'll take ’count o’ stock some
other time. Le’s ha’ some supper ’n’ then go a-shootin’.
I wanter be borin’ holes in some o’ them mushrats’ heads
with ol Ore Bed. Antwine, cook some o’? them mash
rabbits so *s *t Peltier c’n try ’em,” Sam said, winking
hard and covertly at the Canadian.
*‘Maash rrrabbeet?” he said with staring eyes. ‘‘Ooh!
*Note—I have no idea how this word, Canuck for Yankee, is
spelled. The Abtenakis of St. Francis call a Yankee “Pastoniak.”
robably both words mean a Bostonian.
yas!” as he slowly comprehended, ‘‘Ah ll got some dat all
saye up,” and slipping behind the shanty he soon re-
appeared with three pairs of small, nicely dressed hind-
quarters of dark-colored meat,
Presently they were sizzling in the frying pan, and
their savory odor was pleasant to Pelatiah’s nostrils, as to
his ears were the bubbling of the potato kettle swung on
its pole over the fire and the simmer of the teapot on the
outskirts of the coals. Then when the repast was spread
on and about the slab that served, as far as it went, as a
table, and the three seated themselves on blocks around
it, Sam said as a sort of grace before meat. ‘‘The man ’at
finds fault wi’ this meal o’ victuals is like Uncle Lisher’s
customer, too dum p’tic’lar. A feller,” he explained, as
he helped himself to a potato and began to peel it with
his jackknife—for now that they could be kept in the
shanty without freezing they had potatoes—‘‘A feller
come to Uncle Lisher onct for a pair o’ right an’ left boots.
He wa’n’t useter makin’ nothin’ but straight boots, an’
when the feller come to try’em on, lo an’ behol!’! they was
both made for one foot! The feller begin to objeck some
to takin’ ’on ‘em, an’ Uncle Lisher he hollered so ’s ’t you
eld a heard him half a mile, ‘Good airth an’ seas, man,
you're too dum p’tic’lar!”
‘Hounh!” Pelatiah snorted, ‘I haint a findin’ no fault
wi’ your roas’ beef an’ turkey, by a jug full. This ’ere
mash rabbit is complete eatin’, I never hearn tell on *em
afore. It’s darker meated and kinder juicier ’n whaot
aour rabbits be, Turn white in winter, du they?”
“No,” Sam said, soberly, while Antoine was choking
with suppressed laughter, and cursing ‘‘dat sacré bone
rabbit Ah’ll swalla in ma troat.” ‘No, they’re diff’ent
fm aour rabbits in c’nsid’able many ways. They’re pus-
sier ‘n’ clumsier, an’ some longer tailed n’ shorter eared ’n’
what aourn be, ’n’ they hant turrible wet places so ’s *t ye
can't hunt 'em wi’ dawgs, and to my notion they be better
eatin’, as you say,” and Sam began on another quarter.
“We'll show you haow we git ’em ‘fore you go hum. An’
speakin’ o’ hum, what’s the news? Everybody toll’able
well?”
“The? wa’n’t nobody sick as Pelatiah knowed on.
"Hial Hamner hed a caow die, though, best one ’t he hed.
"N’ of Gran’sir Hill, he’s kinder peaked this spring, though
not to say sick, Braggin’ wuss ‘n ever *baout what him
*n’ Hth’n Allen done to Ti. ’n’ crosser *n a bear with a sore
head, M’ri Hill says.”
“All hands busy a sugarin’, I s’pose? Putty middlin’
good sugar year, judgin’ fm the weather here, frosty
nights *n’ warm days for quite a spell naow.”
“Yes, sir, hed two three o’ the gol darndest runs ’t ever
yesee. Couldn't scasely git away, hed to most run away,
sap run so, but the’ was father, ’n’ Jethro, *n’ ’Niram ’n
‘mongst’em to tend to ’t,’n’so I come, Sugar an’ surrup
—Gol! I mos’ forgot!” and he scrambled over to his carpet
bag and unlocking it, drew forth from its depths two
quart bottles and a cylindrical package wrapped in a
newspaper, ‘‘Them’s for you, Samwill,” and diving
again into the recesses of the bag he came up with a
larger package that diffused a garlicky odor as he tossed
it to Antoine, ‘‘Here’s sutthin’ your womern sent ye.”
“Onion!” Antoine shouted, tearing open the paper and
biting one of the hot little shallots as a boy would an
apple. ‘‘Dey can’ be no better in dis worl’.”
“Why,” said Sam, uncorking one of the bottles, “this
‘ere ’s maple sweet!” and then as he unrolled the package
a dozen little scalloped cakes of sugar tumbled out on to
the slab. ‘‘Much obleeged to ye, Peltier, for rememb’rin
on us this way.”
“Hoh! Ye need n’t thank me for *t. Them ’ere *lasses
an’ sugar did n’t come aouten no trees o’ aourn. The fact
0’ the business is, you’re beholden to trees, an’ things, ‘at
growed on the Pur'n’t’n place, Samwill,” and (Pelatiah
leered and winked, while Sam’s sunburned face grew
redder with blushes,
‘Wal, ’f we’ve go done eatin’ le’s git ready ’n’ go
shootin’ mushrat,” he said, ,‘I’m spilin’ to pint the ol’ Ore
Bed at’em, Haow’d ye come to bring it, Peltier? Did
n’t hear me a wishin’ for it, did ye?” j
**T wish to gracious I hedn’t thought on’t ner ondertook!
My arms ’n’ shoulders aches wuss ’n rheumatiz a-luggin’
the pleggid ol’ ton o’ iron clearn f'm V’gennes daown
here! But, ye see, I couldn’t get no gun nowheres—tried
to borrer more ’n twenty-five; but they was all agoin’ to
use ’em, er they was aout 0’ kilter, er suthin’! Then your
folks said haow *t I might take the Ore Bed; thought I
wouldn’t, Is’pose. They didn’t know what a dum fool I
was, n’ I didn’t nuther; but I do naow,” and he rubbed
his bruised shoulders and perhaps wondered as he stroked
his aching arms if the weight of the gun had drawn them
a little further beyond the protection of the short coat
sleeves.”
“Wal, I’m sorry ye hed such a job a-gettin’ it here,”
Sam said, ‘‘but naow, Peltier, every mushrat I shoot with
it you shall hey, an’ every one ’*t you shoot with my shot-
gun, tu. Come, le’s be off!”
So they went to the other side of the Slang where Pela-
tiah, armed with Sam’s shotgun, was setashoreat a likely
place, the others stationing themselves in the canoes near
him. It was the young man’s luck to have the first shot.
A muskrat broke the surface not far from him and swam
steadily past, while Pelatiah, with a thumping of the
heart that made his gun muzzle wobble, after a long aim
fired. When he craned his neck, expecting to see the
dead or struggling animal, there was only a boil of water
encompassed. with widening rings of little waves.
“You shot over him,” said Sam in a low voice, ‘‘you
wanter sight an inch below the waterline, an’ a leetle
speck ahead when they’re swimmin’ acrost ye.”
Just then the uninjured rat came up fifteen rods to his
right, swimming straight away. The ponderous barrel
was slowly raised and cracked out its sharp report at the
very instant the small mark was covered, and the musk-
rat floated dead, gently tossed on the wavelets of his own
wake. Sam soon had an opportunity to practice his newly
acquired art. A rat struck out from a point above with
the evident intention of crossing to the west side, where
perhaps he had an appointment with some furry beauty
of hisrace. If so, he was a faithless fellow, for Sam had
hardly begun to sound the call before he turned and swam
toward the siren voice, till the Ore Bed spat out at him its
thin streak of fire, and he rolled over, feebly kicking his
last with a bullet in his silly little brain.
“There ’s tew for ye, Peltier,” Sam said, as he got his
gun on end and began to reload it. ‘‘Let ’em lay where
they be till we git through; they’re deader ’n hay.”
Antoine had a couple of successful shots and a miss
that set him to eursing his gun, powder and shot in turn,
84
- —. ——_ 2 —
FOREST AND STREAM.
i. ps
Aue. 26, 1886,
and the muskrat who had been so impolite as not to re-
ceive his charge, Then Sam called one within shortrange
of Pelatiah who, carefully following the instructions given
him, blazed away. The water boiled again when the
muskrat had disappeared, and after watching the spot
with mingled hope and disappointment till the troubled
waters became quiet, and the last ripple washed the bank
at his feet, the latter expression took full possession of
his chop-fallen visage. ‘‘I can’t hit nothin’!’ he said, in
a tone so melancholy that it was almost a wail. ‘‘I can’t
hit nothin’, an’ I won't try agin—be dummed if I du!”
Just then a dark object popped suddenly to the surface
and lay motionless in the center of the circling ripples.
The boy could scarcely believe his eyes when he saw that
it was the muskrat, ‘‘dead as a hommer,” as he presently
proclaimed. When they picked up the rat half an hour
later, they found his jaws full of bottom weeds that he
had grasped in his death struggle, and that had held him
down till the buoyancy of his dead body loosened them.
It was now grown so dark, that looking toward the
other shore, one could not make out where trees and banks
left off and their reflections began, save when the ripples
of a wake, breaking on the shore, caught a glint of the dy-
ing daylight, and divided the upper gloom and its mir-
rowed double with a crinkled line of silver. Then they
went to the “‘pallis,” as Sam had named it, and reviving
the feeble fire with an armful of wood, sat chatting of
home, trapping and hunting, till Sam remarked, ‘‘ Wal, ’s
Unele Lisher uster say, it’s high time all honest folks was
abed.”
dlatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE FUTURE FOR AMERICAN ORNI-
THOLOGY.
BY R. W. SHUFELDT, M.A.0.U., ETC.
[Read before the Ridgway Ope pesca Club, of Chicago, Aug.
AP RERE are a number of quite significant admissions
in Professor Elliott Coues’s second edition of the
“Key to North American Birds,” admissions that are
pregnant with truth, and point with incontrovertible
accuracy to those fields which lie in the immediate future
and beyond, wherein the majority and far the most im-
portant of ornithological labors of the coming generation
of workers in this country are to be found.
The excellent volume to which I refer is the first one
of the kind, I believe, published in America, that fully
appreciates these foreshadowings cast on the path of the
future of our science, and plainly says to those who have
given the subject a moment’s thought, that the day is
close upon us, the sign of which is that avian taxonomy
has well nigh received the finishing touches at the hands
of those who rely chiefly upon the characters presented
by the exterior of birds, and that now we must resort to
their entire structure to settle disputed points.
AsI say, Professor Coues, appreciating this fact," has set
before his students a series of admirable chapters eluci-
dating in a general way the morphology of the class.
But these are not the admissions to which I have alluded
in my first paragraph, though these chapters may be con-
sidered as the fingers toso many guide-posts indicating
the road, the choice of which leads to the solution of the
problems contained in the admissions that are to befound
in the bady of the work.
In speaking of the classification of the Icteride, Profes-
sor Coues says: ‘In fact, I know of no character that
will relegate the bobolink and cowbird to the Icteride
rather than to the Fringillide in the current acceptation
of these terms.” (Key, 2d ed., p. 399.) And, again, in
referring to the order Picarie, our author says; ‘This is
a miscellaneous assortment (in scientific language, ‘a
polymorphic group’) of birds of highly diversified forms,
grouped together more because they differ from other
birds in one way or another than on account of their re-
semblance to one another. As commonly received, this
order includes all the non-passerine land birds down to
those with a cered bill (parrots and birds of prey). Hx-
cluding the parrots, which constitute a strongly-marked
natural group of equal value with those called orders in
this work, the Picarie correspond to the Strisores and
Scansores of authors; including, however, some that are
often referred to Clamatores. (This ‘order’ Scansores,
or Zygodactyli, containing all the birds that have the toes
arranged in pairs, two in front and two behind (and some
that have not), is one of the most unmitigated inflictions
that ornithology has suffered; it is as thoroughly unnatural
as the divisions of my artificial Key to one genera.) I
have no faith whatever in the integrity of any such group-
ing as Picwrice implies; but if I should break up this con-
ventional assemblage 1 should not know what to do with
the fragments, not being prepared to follow Garrod to the
length of a classification of birds based primarily upon
the condition of certain muscles of the leg, and knowing
of no available alternative.” (Loe. cit., pp. 444-45.)
Of the alternative we will speak later, but the two ex-
amples quoted are fair specimens of the dilemma in which
Dr. Goues found himself when this ‘‘Key” appeared in
1884, and he expresses himself in similar language, when
he comes to deal with the taxonomy of the sub-family
Aphrizine, the family Ampelide, many of the ‘‘water
birds,” and indeed the state of affairs to which I allude
crops out here and there throughout the whole work.
No doubt the Check List of the American Ornithologists’
Union represents in its classification of our avifauna the
acme of refinement to which this subject and the nomen-
clature can be brought through the means of long and
careful study of the external topography of birds, and the
exhaustive sifting of synonymy. But we are not to rest
here, for the researches of anatomists and paleontologists
during the past twenty-five years have abundantly de-
monstrated for us the fact that birds have a clear history
in geologic times, and that our American representatives
of this now isolated group are linked on every hand with
forms that are found all over the world, It is rarely the
case that an ornithotomist makes an investigation of the
entire structure of some bird, holding a questionable
position in which it has provisionally been placed by
systematists, that an unexpected and helpful ray of light
is not let in upon the subject, and our eyes opened to its
affinities. The labors of Huxley, Nitzsch, Garrod and
Forbes, all are telling examples of this. For years past
we have almost universally regarded the swifts and hum-
ming birds as nearly related groups, but quite recently |
my anatomical studies have convinced me that this sur-
mise has being resting exclusively upon the fact that both
of these types happen to have short humeri, and asternum
which is unfenestrated and with an entire posterior
margin, z, €., not notched, as we find it in the Passeres,
But as I say in a paper upon this subject in the Proceed-
ings of the Zoological Society of London, such classifica-
tion might be applied with equal justice to a mole and
the duckbill of the East Indies. Essentially, they are
widely different in all other points of structure, asare our
humming birds and swifts. I have by meat the present
writing a large number of unpublished drawings and
MSS. of our birds, showing how nicely some of these
little differences in structure can be brought into play in
our classification of the class.
In other words then, and I offer it as the alternative
required by Dr. Coues in his classification of the Maero-
chires and elsewhere, the day is now with us when we
must more fully recognize the pregnancy of the remark
of a wise British ornithologist, Alfred Newton, who has
said there is more to the pursuit of ornithology than the
mere ‘‘shooting and skinning of birds, and then throwing
away their characters.”
Tt must not be thought from this that lin any way
undervalue the important labors of the ornithologist, but
I do fully believe with Professor W. K. Parker, that
‘modern zoologists, when at fault with their taxonomy,
not knowing where to place some perplexing specimen
or type, begin to look to the working morphologist for
counsel and help in their difficulties.
“These workers are merely separated for conscience’
sake: a thorough zoologist finds no time for embryology;
an embryologist is most grateful to the skilled and ac-
complished classifier who arranges the yarious members
of each faunal group ready to his hand,
‘‘Hach kind of laborer has the greatest need of the re-
sults brought out by the other: the patient dissector waits
for the treasures supplied him by the more mercurial
taxonomist; whilst he, in turn, profits by the work of one
to whom a single type may serve for the labor of a year
or more, yet both are learning to look beneath the surface
of things, a growing knowledge of the types showing
both that close kinship is often marked by great difference
in outward form, and that it is easy to be beguiled by the
external likeness of forms—isomorphic, indeed, but far
apart zoologically. Nevertheless, on the whole, the keen
eye of the zoological expert seldom errs in the grouping
of forms, even by their outward characters alone; but
there are types that will baffle all their skill; and then
other counsel has to be called in.
“Embryology, howeyer, does not exist as a hand maid
to zoology; its aims are higher by far than that; and as for
the zoologists proper, they exist for themorphologists and
not the morphologists for them, The familiar term ‘zy-
godactyle’ for birds with a certain form of foot, has been
very useful, and yet how muchignoranceitmay be made
to hide! It seems to be something when one knows that
a certain bird belongs to that group; and yet a cuckoo, a
parrot and a woodpecker come none the nearer to each
other zoologically by the possession of that kind of foot.”*
Now advocating as Ido that the most extensive work
ahead of ornithologists in this country at the present time
and in the future lies in the direction of exhaustive stud-
ies of the structure of our birds, how dol expect that such
researches can best be furthered, and substantial progress
be made? In the first place, even those among us who
have the time and are making careful collections of the
skins of American birds can accomplish a great deal. Be-
fore the bodies of their specimens are thrown away it
takes but little additional labor to accurately record in
the field notebook of the collector certain points noticed
about it, such as accurately counting the vertebree and
the ribs, noting thé form of the sternum or in the last in-
stance, better still preserving it entire. Then very often
we kill a lot of birds which by some unforeseen circum-
stance we are prevented from skinning. Now instead of
allowing these to become partially spoiled and then throw-
ing them away it is a very easy matter to throw them at
once into a jar of strong alcohol, and properly tag them
at our convenience. Such specimens are of the highest
value to the morphologist and could be sent to people en-
gaged continually in that line or to some large museum
for distribution. Most museums would be very glad to
exchange them for some of their duplicate skins. It is
absolutely astounding sometimes the terrible paucity that
exists of such material even in the larger institutions of
this country. Not long ago when standing in need of
certain alcoholic specimens of birds, I made efforts in the
most promising direction to secure such common forms
as our own whip-poor-wills, a trogan, and indeed many
of our most abundant types, but utterly failed in nearly
all cases. They were not in the collections.
At the founding of the American Ornithologists’ Union,
I was appointed to write an exhaustive memoir upon
Chameea fasciata, and if possible throw some light upon
its probable position in the system, and notwithstanding
I accepted that task and have tried a number of times to
secure a full series of specimens for the purpose, up to
the present writing I have not a single aleoholic specimen
of that form in my possession. So far as I know, orni-
thologists are at this moment absolutely ignorant of the
true affinities of this bird, and many others of our
avifauna stand in the same case, ' P
Ornithologists might with very little care add in still
other directions to this all important study of morphology
—for studies and observations upon the pteryloses of
birds, for example, are easily made, and when system-
atically done are of the highest value. _
As time rolls by there certainly will arise among us re-
cruits to this all-important line of research in the science
of ornithology of the future. To these I have but one
word to say, and that is, if your studies are undertaken
with a view of being of any permanent assistance to cor-
rect taxonomy, donot commit a far too common error of
placing too much reliance upon any single set of charac-
ters. The skeleton, of course, has always taken a very
prominent position as furnishing valuable characters to
taxonomists, but in many instances it can be shown that
to properly interpret it the aid of the other parts must be
invoked.
Indeed, when the material admits of it, we should rest
at nothing short of a complete description of the economy
*wW.K. Parker, Transactions of the Linnean Society. On the
Morphology of the skull in the woodpeckers. Read April 2, 1874.
| comparative.
of the form under our consideration. Then, it almost
goes without the saying, to render these observations of
the greatest use they should be made, as far as possible,
é By this I mean we should compare, detail
by detail, the structure of our subject, with the corre-
sponding parts of all the forms within our reach that are
known to be more or less nearly related to it.
Then again there is much to be done in the future in
our larger universities and scientific institutions in the
way of placing on exhibition full collections of our birds
for the entire extent of our territories. Such exhibitions
—and I know of no complete one in this country at the
present time—should contain none but the very choicest
specimens, and these mounted by the most approved
methods and in attitudes most commonly assumed by the
birds themselves,
A collection of this sort should be arranged in some
| appropriate way by means of which the bird’s structure,
its geographical distribution, and its position in the sys-
tem, as far as known, could be taken in at a glance by the
student. One such complete exhibition, at least, in this
country would be a great boon to ornithologists, and
surely it presents a field for future work, as the day isnot
far distant when more than one of our larye universities
can afford such an addition to their museums.
TWO BIRD LISTS.
A Revised List of the Birds of Massachusetts.—In 1864,
Mr, J. A. Allen published in the Proceedings of the Essex
Institute a ‘‘Catalogue of the Birds found at Springfield,
Mass., with Notes on their Migration, Habits, etc., to-
gether with a List of those Birds found in the State not
yet observed at Springfield.” I 1870 he published in the
American Natwralist “Notes on some of the Rarer Birds
of Massachusetts,” and in 1878, in the Bulletin of the
Essex Institute ‘‘A List of the Birds of Massachusetts
with Annotations.” In the Bulletin of the American
Museum of Natural History, July, 1886, Mr. Allen brings
down to date our knowledge of this subject in a ‘‘Revised
List of the Birds of Massachusetts.” As we should ex-
pect from Mr, Allen’s knowledge on the subject, and the
thoroughness with which all his work is done, the present
list is a model of its kind. The notes on the species are
in many instances very full, and in all cases of unusual
occurrences references are given.
The number of species fully authenticated as birds of
the State is 340, Fourspecies, the great auk, the whooping
and sandhill cranes and wild turkey are given as extirpated,
and to these may, perhaps, be added the prairie hen and
Labrador duck, There are 19 species which may be con-
sidered as of probable occurrence. About 142 species are
known to breed within the State. The extremely rare or
accidental visitors number 79, and there are four intro-
duced species, one of which, the European quail, has
probably not survived.
Birds of Chatauqua County.—This is a reprint of a
paper, by Mr. John M. Edson, read before the Chatau-
qua Society of Natural History and Natural Science at its
semi-annual meeting held in Jamestown, Jan. 29, 188),
Tt purports to be no more than a list of the birds which
have actually come under the observation of the author
in his rambles through the fields and forests of the county
during several years past. One hundred and fifty species
are enumerated, including, no doubt, most of the com-
moner birds of the region. The annotations of the list
are very meager, and often consist of little more than the
words “rare,” ‘‘common” and ‘“‘not uncommon,”
The quail is given as now extinct, though formerly
found in the county, and the wild turkey is said to have
been met with occasionally by the early inhabitants, but
was never, in Mr. Edson’s opinion, very common. The
proofs of this publication do not appear to have been read
at all, and the whole publication is very slovenly, ama-
teurish, and from an ornithological point of view unsat-
isfactory.
To Get Rw or Mores.—All dwellers in the country
who have lawns which they try to keep in good order, are
familiar with the damage done to such smoothly shaven
turf by moles. Their ronways and hillocks do perhaps no
actual damage, but are very unsightly, and for that reason
the gardener pursues the mole very energetically, if also
unsuccessfully. Traps may catch a few of the moles but
will not wholly abate the nuisance. A simple plan, and
one which has recently been tried by a correspondent with
entire success, is to drive away the animals by the use of
the castor bean. A hole is made in the burrow or runway
at either end and in the middle, and half a dozen of the
beans dropped into it. The moles disappear. This, at
least, has been the case in several instances which have
recently come under our observation. Why they go, or
whither, we do not know, but the experiment is so sinple
and so inexpensive that each person who desires to try it,
can do so for himself, Weshould be glad to hear with
what results.
A Srrixking Merror.—About 9 o’clock on the evening
of last Friday, August 20, a remarkable meteor was seen
in the vicinity of this city, It is described by one observer
as being as large as the full moon, and by another as the
size of a bushel basket, When first observed it was nearly
in the zenith and its course seemed southeast, Its motion
was not so rapid but that there was time to remark upon
its brilliancy and size before it disappeared. After pass-
ing over perhaps 5) degrees of the sky from northwest to
southeast, the meteor burst, throwing out fiery particles
and then disappeared, but a very perceptible train of light
marked the course which it had pursued through the
heavens. The light which the meteor gave was very
brilliant, so much so that some of those who saw it re-
marked that one could read a newspaper by it. The
meteor was seen in the muppet part of New York city and
also on Long Island near Sayville.
IMPORTED GAME BIRDS ON THE PACIFIC Coast.—Smith- |
sonian Institution, Aug. 18,—Editor Forest and Stream:
T am desirous of obtaining full information respecting the
introduction and naturalization of Japanese or Chinese
pheasants (or any other foreign game birds) in California,
Oregon and Washington Territory. I wish particularly
to ascertain the particular™species which have become
naturalized and the localities where they are found,—
RopertT RipGway.
Forest and Stream Fables.
=>.
Ava. 26, 1886.]
—_—
FOREST AND STREAM.
85
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
A CLIMB FOR SHEEP.
ypegeces RANCH, Wyoming, July 14,—We have
been up in this neighborhood five days, like it very
touch, and expect to find game very plentiful this fall.
Marquett’s Ranch is about sixty miles east of the National
Park, on a beautiful little trout stream. This will be our
headquarters until we go to the Park, which will be in
about two weeks. Then the flies will not bother the
horses to amount to anything. After we come from the
Park we expect to move up the South Fork of the Stink-
ing Water River about twenty-five miles, to a beautiful
camping ground. We have been up there on horseback,
and saw plenty of bear, elk, deer, antelope and beaver
signs. When I say plenty I don’t mean that we can kill
any amount of game, but with hard work we can get
what few I care for as specimens. The cattle have driven
all the game out of the country, or into the heart of the
mountains where one cannot find them. But in the
fall the heavy snows driye the game down into the
valleys below, and they are said to winter in the valley
we are about to move into, so I think before long I will
write you we are being paid for our hard, long trip.
The spot we have decided upon for our camping ground
on the banks of the Stinking Water is in a lovely grove
of cottonwood trees, with meadow over a mile long, the
grass knee high for our horses,
There are plenty of large trout in all the streams. On
Rock Creek I caught seventeen fine fish in about one hour.
We are trying to dry fish, the same as we would meat of
any kind; had some dried trout for breakfast; but I pre-
fer mine fresh from the creek, They are fine, and every
meal I eat of them I think how dearly I would love to be
able to send some to the folks at home and have them re-
main as fresh and nice as when first taken.
I went out after supper last night to get some meat and
succeeded in killing another antelope, Mr, Frost killed
two deer and Jessie killed two niceantelope. During the
five days we have been here he has killed three antelope
and Ihave got the same number, so considering how
little I have hunted that game, I think I have done well,
for they are the hardest game to get of any kind.
Tthink I will take a trip up in the mountains to-mor-
row or next day and try my luck on mountain sheep. <A
nice sheep head will bother me more than:anything else
to get, for the sheep are high up in the mountains, among
rocks and cliffs, where it is very difficult to get at them,
But it is now a quarter to 9 o’clock, and as I am burn-
ing another man’s oil, I had better stop,
July 15,—Well, I have light now that costs me nothing,
save a blistered nose now and then. Jessie and Mr. Frost
have just come in from a hunt and have brought three
antelope with them. We get plenty of meat. This noon
we had for dinner trout, pork, venison, potatoes, graham
gems, white bread, blackberries and cream, coffee, milk
and pure spring water. What do you think of that for a
bill of fare out here in the wilds? And everything tastes
so good that I eat four times as much as I would at home.
uly 18.—On the 16th I started early up the mountains,
the tops of which are about twelve miles from our camp,
to see what signs of game I couldfind. Thad six or seven
hours of hard work, for it is terrible toil climbing the
mountains; the air isso light that it makes it very diffi-
cult to breathe. After toiling a half day to the summit I
was rewarded for the exertion by seeing a band of moun-
tain sheep, fivein number. After scrambling about over
rocks I succeeded in getting ashot at them, but only broke
a hindleg of avery large ram; he disappeared around a
sharp curve in the mountains. Iwasaboutto get up from
behind the rock I had hidden behind, and was mourning
over my bad luck, when I saw the old fellow’s head peak-
ing around the edge of the cliff he had just disappeared
behind. My gun was ready in an instant and at the crack
of thé gun the whole band came running out in full view
of me. Isaw that one was hit in the leg, so I opened fire
on him and hit my mark twice, as he went scrambling
over the rocks, he soon had to give up and I knew he was
my meat; and what was more I was sure of a very fine
specimen to mount, for I could see that his horns were
very large. But when I got to him what was my disap-
pointment to find a large piece broken out of hisleft horn.
Hie would weigh about 200Ibs., a very large sheep. After
Thad dressed and quartered him I happend to look over to
where 1 had shot at the one which had showed its head,
and I was delightfully surprised to see another sheep
lying dead with a bullet through his neck. After I had
dressed this one too, I shouldered his head, which was a
very fine one, and started for camp.
A tramp of twelve milesto make in a mountainous country
from sunset to dark was not a very pleasant thing to think
of; but I was in a happy state of mind, for I had done
good shooting and killed a sheep, and had the long-desired
trophy. I started down the mountain with the head
hanging over my shoulder, and every step stuck the sharp
points into my back about a foot, more or less. That
would not do. I wrapped the hide around my gun, tied
it there, and by slinging it over my shoulder found I
could carry the whole thing very easily. I had gone two
or three miles in that way, with no accident save the
usual falls a person gets in this country, and was going
along with my head bent down to help me in carrying my
Joad, thinking of how proud I would be when I had the
head mounted and wondering what you would think to
see me as I was then, covered from head to foot with
blood and hair. Thus revolving in my mind nothing but
pleasant things, as I came around a little bunch of pines
1 looked to see what direction to take for camp, for it was
fast growing dark and I wanted to be sure and get my
bearing exactly. AsTraised my eyes from the ground I
was a little startled to see a bear of formidable aspect
standing in my path not more than fifteen paces off. With
my gun tied up in the hide, I was in a nice fix for
him to tackle me, and he had anotion to do it, for he
rose on his hindlegs and stood waiting to see what I was
going todo. It took about one slash of my knife to cut
the string that bound the gun and hide together; and then
recollecting I had emptied my gun at the sheep I threw
more cartridges into the magazine and was ready for
bruin; but he had concluded to move camp, Just as I
got my knife back in my belt and my gun cocked, he
disappeared in the thick brush and Isaw him no more.
‘The encounter had caused no little alarm; I had the fresh
tit tae
meat with me and he had perhaps some intention of secur-
ing it, I don’t know how it would have ended; whether
I should haye retreated and given up the meat, or moved
forward with another feather in my cap. It suited me
well enough just as it turned out; but if he had remained
& moment longer I should have shot at him. I reached
camp long after dark and was about as tired as I ever
care to get again.
Yesterday Mr. Frost and I worked all day long going
after the meat of the sheep. To-day I have worked as
hard trying to get rid of it. It tastes very much like
tame mutton, but is much better if amythine.
July 21.—Mr. Frost killed two bears last Monday; and
yesterday I shot another nice buck antelope. The head
1 intend to save for mounting. ELLIOTT,
MAINE DEER.
fi Laas is rare sport for the still-hunter in the Maine
woods this fall, Deer are plenty, is heard in every
direction; but how really plenty has not yet been fully told.
Seeing a deer is an item, and the Maine newspapers get
hold of such items. From not very careful scanning of
such papers I have picked up a record of nearly 100 deer,
alréady seen since the spring opened. This is probably
not one half the number that has actually been seen, and
when it comes to be considered that but a few of the deer
in the forests are ever seen at all, it begins to appear how
numerous these animals have actually become in the
Pine Tree State. A gentleman recently returned from a
fishing trip to the Diamonds, in the Magalloway section,
says that one of the first and most agreeable sights which
greeted his eyes was that of a deer feeding in the edge
of the lake in broad daylight, After that they were seen
almost every day. It was the rule to point out the deer
feeding to every new comer. The Industrial Journal,
published at Bangor, Me., says that reports from differ-
ent sections agree that deer are more plenty in that State
than for many years past. This is true in the recollection
of all the residents of that State who have given the sub-
ject any attention. Twenty years ago the seeing of a
deer in Maine was a rare occurrence; to-day hundreds are
seen in a single season. What has caused the change?
That question has been answered many times in the
FOREST AND STREAM; it does not need repetition just here.
The deer are seen nearer the settlements than ever before,
and what is the reason? The dreaded enemy, the hound,
is no longer allowed to pursue him to destruction or drive
him into the depths of the forest. Is this an argument
in favor of hounding?
But while the deer are thus notably plenty near the set-
tlements, they are also just as abundant in the deep for-
ests. Their signs were never so numerous before. So
say those who have been there on fishing trips and other-
wise. Another Maine paper speaks of a most noted deer
range in the vicinity of Nicatous Lake. It says that re-
cently James West and wife, while canoeing from Nica-
tous Lake into Gasabeus stream and up the stream, saw
twelve deer in one forenoon. The celebrated J. Darling,
of Lowell, in that State, is reported to have seen eighteen
deer on a trip to Gasabeus stream. “Again, a Mr, Merrick,
a somewhat noted bear hunter, is said to have seen seyen
deer at one time in Nicatous Lake. From the region of
Tim and Seven ponds come reports of deer just as plenty.
Now the full size of all these reports may be too strong,
but at least deer are wonderfully plenty in Maine. Even
the vacation secribblers have made this subject a part of
their theme, and if they had stopped with the simple an-
nouncement that the deer were plenty, they would have
done no harm. But when they reconimend the changing
of the game laws of that State so that the deer may again
be destroyed, then it is time to protest.
But would that the simple statement that there is an
abundance of deer in Maine were all there is to be told.
|Would that the law,dhe strong arm of which is the very
bone and sinew that has laid a wall around the deer dur-
ing the breeding season till they have begun to be plenty,
was respected as it should be! Positive evidence is not at
hand that the sons of the rich, spending vacations in the
Maine woods, have broken the law and been guilty of
jack-shooting in June and July this year. Weresuch evi-
dence in the possession of the writer, the guilty parties, if
this reach their eyes, may rest assured it would be used
for all itis worth. But the fresh blood on the stones lin-
ing the shores of a pond and the hairs of a deer on the log
over which it was drawn tell a good deal of a story. A
party of young men in a camp not far away were about
the only persons who could have reached that pond at the
time. Were they paddled up to a deer and did they shoot
it? The guide who was with them knows, but he will not
divulge. But there was one tongue, innocent as nature
made it, that money could not stop. And I wonder those
young men don’t hear its pitiful tones even to-day. The
little fawn bleating at night—each night fainter and
fainter—told that the mother doe had fallen and that the
fount from which it had drank since its birth was forever
stopped, Stopped for what? Stopped because the sons
of some rich men desired to killadeer, A noble deed
surely! They have come back to the city and bragged of
it, A ferocious buck, with branching horns! And the
little fools—smaller in true manliness and kindliness than
in bodily stature—did not know that the bucks have no
horns in the summer time.
The above is only a single case. I fear that there are
more than one of them. The circumstances are actual,
the deer was shot. It was a doe, for its remains were
found in the pond. The bleating of the fawn at night-
fall is also actual. Yet Mr. Leander Richardson, of New
York, ina letter tothe Boston Herald, advocates the
shooting of deer in the summer season, and asks that the
laws of Maine be so modified as to permit of that practice,
Ishe a reasonable man? Is he a sportsman of a true
heart? Then he has made one grand mistake, But this
is not all thatis going oninthe Pine Tree State. The
shooting of deer in close season, when it is so clear that
the establishment of a close season has worked such won-
ders in their increase, is not the only peculiar feature re-
garding the enforcement of the admirable game laws of
that State. There isan attempt being made to create
sympathy for those noted “Shackers.” Tried and con-
victed, not only of killing deer out of season, but of arson
as well; the burning of the buildings of one of the game
wardens, A most graphic account was published in the
FOREST AND STREAM, from the pen of Dr, 8, B. Hunter,
last winter. The crime was confessed by one of the
criminals implicating the rest. But yet there is an influ-
ence which is anxious that these criminals go free. The
" :
*
Lewiston, Me., Jowrnal publishes a senseless article from
the pen of a correspondent, written evidently for the
purpose of making the notorious ‘‘Shackers” martyrs.
There is a reckless element in Maine which desires to
see her game laws stripped from her statute books, and
this element has for its foster the Boston and New York
vacationist, and the blood-and-thunder-story-reading boy,
whose father happens to have money sufficient to indulge
his hopeful in a trip to the Maine woods. The Maine hotel
keeper is also in the scheme, at heart, though he is legs
open in his avowal. Why, only the other day a couple of
mere boys got off the train at Winthrop, Me., armed to
the very teeth. They had rifles and pistols, and their
belts were stuck full of cartridges, and each ornamented
with a hunting knife. They were going to hunt in the
vicinity of the town, a town for many years settled and
affording about as good an opportunity for hunting, sup-
posing it to have been in the open season for any sort of
game, as would the city of Saratoga. A couple of young
men left Orange, N. J., the other day for the Maine
woods, and I am told that they carried all the firearms
that a trip to the Rocky Mountains would require. They
also announced before they started that they intended to
shoot every thing they saw, and ‘“‘d—n the game laws.”
Well, some watch will be kept on those fellows. They
may go to Maine in the open season, hereafter, that is if
they do not fear an arrest for what they have already
done. There is a good deal of brag and bluster, but a
single dose of game warden, with a chance of going to a
Maine jail till Dad arrives with the money to help them
out, generally brings the greatest shootist to terms.
x, Y. Z.
A BUNDLE OF BEAR YARNS.
HAVE often heard old lumbermen who had been
brought up in the wilds of New Brunswick, and had
not been free from the odor of pine gum six years of their
three score and ten, say that they never saw a liye, free,
wild bear in their lives. Ihave yet, before reaching half
that age, time to accomplish much good or evil, and I am
as familiar with the form of bruin in his native woods as
Tam with the appearance of the cows in my father’s pas-
ture. Some men, apparently not endowed by nature with
any peculiar gifts, harvest ten-dollar bills at every turn-
ing, while others, none the more favored naturally, seem
to be blessed by frequent sights of bears. And yet hun-
dreds argue that there is no such a thing as “‘luck.”
When about six years of age, was on an old wood
road a hundred yards from my father, and concealed
from his view by a turning in the road, when a large
black animal crossed the road in front of me, simply
deigning to cast in my direction a sneaking sidelong
glance. I thought it was a big dog of bad repute owned
by one of our neighbors, and it wasseveral years after be-
fore I knew that on that day I had seen my first bear.
AsI grewin years and stature, if not in wisdom, it be-
came a cherished ambition to kill one; and a story re-
cently published in this paper reminds me of my only ex-
perience in that line, I put an ounce spherical ball into
the head of a trapped bear just below the inner corner of
the left eye, and it came out of the back of his neck on
one side of the spine. He dropped but came to his feet
with the quickness of lightning. ‘‘Across his brow his
hand he drew, from blood and mist to clear his sight,”
and then he came for us literally “‘with blood in his eye.”
His vigor was in no way diminished by the time we had
reloaded our single muzzleloader, and had he been free
he could haye chewed up the entire audience, Robinson
Gardiner put a bullet in about an inch above the other
and he sank dead withoutastrugele. Thesecond touched
the brain, the first didn’t.
The unscientific ease with which some healthy speci-
mens have lately been secured, has considerably dimin-
ished the longing to slaughter one free and untrammelled, .
on his native heath or huckleberry barren; and I have
concluded that the mere killing of a bear is no great feat
after all.
In the summer of ’83 the residents of the eastern side
of Salmon River, turned out en masse to give a sort of
matinee ‘‘benefit” to. an old sheep-pen depopulator. He
was in a block of woods adjacent to the river, and asa
lumberman would say, “‘they quickly ran a boom around
him.” But bruin knew a trick worth two of that. Like
Horatius Coeles, he saw the foe blocking all the avenues
of escape behind, the river in front, and probable safety on
the otherside, Hehad the advantage of the Roman hero,
in not being. encumbered with any harness; and he showed
slightly better judgment, though perhaps less valour, in
not fooling away any time in making speeches. So he
plunged in to swim over amid a shower of lead like
that among which the patriotic artist depicts Commo-
dore Perry during his progress towards another vessel
after the sinking of his flagship in the celebrated Put-in-
Bay conflict. But there was one factor in the result
which the bear hadn’t considered. In midstream the
schooner Watchman, Capt. Humphries, bore down upon
him. In the bow chains stood the captain with determi-
nation plainly visible in his countenance and a pickaroon
in his hand. The vessel was laid alongside, the sharp
steel went deep into bruin’s brain, a fall was run down,
he was hoisted on board, taken to the warf at Chipman,
where G, G. King, M. P., took the deposition of the master;
the captain pocketed $3.00 bounty and shipped the carcass
home by steamer next morning.
All the bears I ever saw, save one, seemed to be pos-
sessed of a modest, retiring disposition, as if they would
object to notoriety being suddenly thrust on them, and
had a decided repugnance to forming any close acquaint-
ance with a man, without some knowledge of his past
character and present intentions; in short, they seemed
to have adopted the maxim, ‘‘Live and let live.” So
sublime was the impudence of that exception, that per-
haps the story is worth repeating: One Sunday in Oeto-
ber, 1871, with a companion, I left a house on Grand
Lake to go to a point on the Washadunoak, about eight
miles distant. Five miles of the read led through an
almost unbroken forest. Two miles from Grand Lake is
a little hollow, the drainage of which is very imperfect;
and as a consequence, the turnpike portion of the road
(about 12ft. wide) ran through a pond, about 9ft, wide on
either side of the road. The night, to use the words of
my companion, ‘‘was dark as the inside of a nigger’s
pocket.” We were walking briskly along near the mid-
dle of the road at the place described, talking and Jaugh-
ing, when a great black mass arose within three feet of
us, giving vent to a snarl that chilled the blood to my
86
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ave. 26, 1886
toes. We cleared the right hand pond at one standing
jump, and stood there quietly, and saw bruin pick his
way gingerly through the other, as if ignorant of its
depth and averse to wetting his feet, his form showing
quite plainly against the water, Upon examination by
daylight his track showed him to have been a ‘‘whopper.”
_ Lest some athlete dispute the correctness of the figures
in the above jump, I wish to leaye on record the follow-
ing challenge: Give me a bear—a good, savage, wild one
to stimulate me—and I will back myself for one single
standing jump against any unstimulated man in the
world. Stake to be a year’s subscription to FOREST AND
STREAM, Match to take place here. The acceptor of the
challenge to find the bear.
The companion mentioned above is now a grocery clerk
on Summer street, Lynn, Mass., and I will wager that he
never got over the counter with so much agility as he dis-
played in leaping that pond.
About seven years ago a large bear operated about five
miles from where I write, and one evening killed a sheep
in a lane 150yds. from the house of the owner. But one
house in the neighborhood boasted an arsenal (a handy
double 14 and a single 16), and the ‘‘shootists” of this ranch
were two boys, Tony and Fred, aged sixteen and fourteen.
Tony was a large, active fellow, somewhat given to blow;
the younger was undersized and unassuming. Jake, a
son of the losing sheep owner, laid his trouble before this
household, and it was agreed that the three boys should
waylay and shoot the depredator when he should come
back to the bait next evening, as he was sure to do,
Tony, in his generosity, fitted Jake out with the 16, and
Fred had to be content with a neighbor’s old converted
musket, having a bore like a mortar. It had been re-
stocked when an axe and jack-knife were the only ayail-
able tools, and could have been worshipped without
violating the first commandment, inasmuch as it was not
in the shape of anything ‘‘in the heavens above or on the
earth beneath or in the waters under the earth.” On
their way to the scene of the coming tragedy the elder
boys were pointing their guns at every rock and wishing
it were the bear; the younger, burdened by his Revolu-
tionary relic, walked meekly along with never a word,
About midnight the country was aroused by a deafening
uproar, consisting of the amalgamated four reports of
guns and the snarl of a badly wounded bear, The sheep
owner rushed to the spot with a lantern, but discreetly
avoided going too near before the guns were reloaded, ere
which time the bear got away tothe bush. He lefta broad
trail of blood, and had charged toward the spot where the
boys lay, knocking down the panel of fence next the one
behind which they were concealed.
Tony and Jake were jubilant—they were the heroes of
the hour, and could tell you to an inch where they placed
their bullets. The next day two 14 balls and a16 were
eut out of the cedar rail next to the ‘‘rider” of the fence,
too high to hurt a bear, unless he were on the wing.
Some one asked Fred where he thoughthe aimed, ‘‘Don’t
know—somewhere about his provision sack.”
Speaking of watching for a bear reminds me of an ex-
perience of my own, dating 1870. There was a bear
abroad in the land. He was a bold and bare-faced. bear,
who would bear off sheep when barely out of sight of their
owners. Charley McKennelly and I were the only per-
sons in the vicinity who owned or tampered with fire-
arms. One evening upon my return from a very success-
ful pigeon shoot (from nature’s trap—the buckwheat
fields) I found that a neighbor’s son had caught the
bear in the act of killing one of our sheep, and Charley
was awaiting my return that we might watch forhim. I
was armed with a double 20, Charley with a single 16
and a bowie, and to quote John Marshall, ‘‘all of ’em darn
well loaded with single ball.” There was a stump heap
thirty feet from the carcass, and we tunnelled it out fora
blind. A bear usually visits a bait about dark, midnight,
or daybreak, but on the first evening we had no manifesta-
tions of the near presence of the one we wereatter. Yet,
T will never forget how I mistook my heart beats for foot-
falls, how I strained my eyes to see out into the starlit
night, and the bracing and stringing of nerves at the
slightest crackling in the brush. We took turns watching
the bait, a grasp of the arm signifying a desire to be
relieved, and a tap on the shoulder to mean “‘bear’s here,”
Just after dark on the second evening I got the expected
tap, bub with it came the snap of the cap on Mac’s gun as
she missed fire. A hare could not haye exceeded that
bear in the speed of his getting away.
Mac acknowledged that he had deadly aim on the bear
before giving me the signal, and I was chagrined to say
the least. We watched all the next night and no bear.
Neither of us having slept for three nights, we were
nearly used up, and Mac said he would watch no longer.
But those who know me will cheerfully testify to the
fact that a prominent feature in my characterisa dogged
perseverance—a half brother to obstinacy. Iwas bound
to have an interview with that bear. John Keast, a lad
two years older than myself, fitted out with Mae’s gun,
consented to bear me company, and I tried itagain. One
o'clock A. M. and no bear. I felt that I must soon yield
to the influence of the drowsy god, SoIsaid, ‘Jack, I
can’t keep awake; should the bear come during the next
two hours you can’t miss him at 30ft,, and Pll come in at
the finish; at the end of that time wake me.” When I
awoke the sun had been up fifteen minutes, Jack lay
snoring by my side, and the sheep, where was it? I rubbed
my eyes and looked again, but saw nothing save a few
“fragmentary scraps’ of bones and wool. Bruin had
eaten the sheep and crunched the bones within a biscuit’s
throw of us. I did not give vent to any particular ‘‘feel-
ings”—I would have needed a throat the size of a barrel.
My yocabulary was painfully meager, too, for my lips
had never been contaminated with anything akin to a
‘ouss word.” I hada choking sensation that has ap-
peared in a lesser degree a few times since, and a longing
to get out from there as soon as possible.
Tam not afraid of a bear, perhaps because familiarity
breeds contempt—a snake startles me far more. I once
heard of a boy who, as evidence that he was not afraid ot
work, introduced the fact that he had ‘lain down and
slept by it?’ andif this testimony be voted good, I can
fairly bring forward the last story to show that fear of a
bear has no place in my being. L. I. FLOWER.
Jr=msnG, N. B.
Lancoun, Del., Aug. 16.—The propect for quail here in.
Sussex county is good, also for rabbits and wood ducks.—
W. R.
Forest and Stream Fables,
TARGET TESTS. ,
Editor Forest and Stream:
The target record as published in ForEsT AND STREAM
of Aug. 19 is truly remarkable. The gun mentioned
makes patterns as follows, using 44drs. King’s quick-
shot powder, and lioz. Tatham’s chilled No. 5 shot.
Three successive targets in 30in, arch at 40yds., count
539, 498 and 490, an average of 509, With No, 7 (Tath-
am’s, I suppose) this phenomenal gum puts 401 in the tar-
get. Nowas Tatham’s chilled 8s, measured in Dixon’s
standard measure, should count 500 pellets to the 14ozs.
struck measure, an average of 509 is certainly wonderful;
likewise the pattern of 401 made with No. 7, inasmuch as
Tatham’s chilled 7s count 885 to the 1joz, by Dixon’s. I
do not doubt the statement of the president of the Marion
Gun Club as to making the patterns recorded, but I am
quite sure that the size of the shot was incorrectly marked.
lf,the gentleman will take the trouble to count the num-
ber of pellets in the loads he used, taking the shot from
the same bags used when making the targets, I think he
will find he has been using a size or two smaller than he
supposed.
1 have probably targeted as much if not more than any
one in New England, excepting, perhaps, men in the gun
trade. At least I have shot at targets 1,500 or more car-
tridges loaded in every conceivable manner, and I know
the only correct way is to count the pellets in the charges
of shot used. It is not necessary to count each lead, one
from each bag used will answer. Not long since I made
some targets with a 12-gauge Scott, using shot from a bag
marked Tatham’s trap 7s and to contain 845 pellets to the
ounce. Three consecutive targets gave patterns of 400,
415 and 434 in 30in, target at 40yds. I knew at once that
there was something wrong, and by counting 14oz, from
this bag I found 615 pellets, when there should have been
431. Itook a sample from a second bag marked the
same, and found over 620. [ then sent to Tatham’s
factory for a Sane of their trap 7s, and they were sent
to me by mail. Comparing them with the two bags I
had I found a great difference; in fact mine should have
been marked trap 8s or 9s. Now, these bags were bought
of Kirkwood, of Boston, and came straight from Tatham’s
and were not opened until I got them, Such amistake is
liable to occur at any time, Therefore, I say the only
safe way is to count a sample when you wish to make
targets,
Let the owner of the Lefever gun send it to Mr. Crit-
tenden. Iam sure it will be tried fairly, and should it
average 400 pellets of Tatham’s 8s, according to Mr, Crit-
tenden’s proposal, it will be returned with the $25 which
Mr. C. has offered, and its owner can congratulate himself
on the possession of the closest shooting gun in the
country. C, M, STARK.
DunBaRrron, N. H., Aug. 21-
Editor Forest and Stream:
It was very kind of Mr. Brown to give to all shooters
the result of the trial of his new gun. Now, if he will
explain how he gets more pellets on the target than the
charge contains, he will confer a greater obligation on
one at least, and doubtless on many who read his “target
record.” Tatham’s table for soft shot gives 399 pellets No.
8 shot to the ounce, This makes 499 pellets in a loz.
charge, which is what Mr, Brown used. His first shot
put 539 pellets on target. He used chilled shot, however.
T have not at hand a table for that kind, and perhaps they
ate more numerous than the soft shot in equal weights.
Assuming the contrary, the worst target given received
all but 10 of 499 pellets forming the charge. This is
indeed wonderful shooting, and it is not difficult to
believe that the six members of the gun club who were
present acknowledged that they had never seen it equalled.
The last shot given is 401 pellets No. 7 shot. One ounce
of that kind contains 291 pellets, 1t0z, 364 pellets. Where
did the other 37 come from? ANALYTICAL,
New Yorz:, Aug. 20.
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
Ill.—__ THE FEATHERED GAME OF THE FIELDS.
S Isaid before, partridges, quails and landrails are,
Je strictly speaking, the only feathered game of our
fields. Of partridges we boast two varieties, the common
or gray partridge (Perdix cinerea), and the red-legged,
French or Guernsey partridge (Perdix rubra), Besides
these we include, by courtesy rather than by right, the
Barbary partridge (P. petrosa), and the Virginian quail,
which is here called the Virginian partridge, The former
of these two latter birds has been found here in a wild
state once or twice,is not fostered and has never been
successfully introduced in numbers sufficiently large to
warrant its inclusion among British game birds. The
Virginian partridge has been successfully introduced and
established here, but not by any means generally, and it
is still rather a fancy bird than one reserved for sporting
purposes.
Of the two partridges which are in the true spirit of
the term game birds, the common variety is immensely
superior, and in outside considerations is far ahead of its
gallic congener. Indigenous to the country, it finds in
the British isles a habitat more congenial, apparently,
than any other portion of Kurope, perhaps of the globe,
Tt is not a bird which goes down before the leveling in-
fluences of a progressive agriculture; on the contrary, it
is to the carefully and extensively cultivated districts that
one must go to discover our partridge in its beau ideal of
ahaunt. With other game birds it is different, civilizing
influences scatter them far afield; with the partridge the
reverse is the case, since it is as accommodating in its
preferences and dislikes as we could wish; It will thrive
and multiply as well in the highly-cultivated as in the
semi-wild districts, it is as much at home in the meadows
as the moorland; but if we want to see the common par-
tridge of Britain in greatest numbers and in finest flight,
we must go to the best-farmed localities of the country.
Imust not attempt to describe in detail the many differ-
ing districts wherein Perdix finds.a congenial haunt. The
bird is altogether too ubiquitous to admit of that, but
while certifying to its more or less pronounced plentiful-
ness throughout the British Isles, I may point out that if
it be reasonably aided, that if a modicum of assistance in
the way of protection from vermin and poaching be lent
to it, the partridge will establish itself almost anywhere.
Any district where there is a fair proportion of arable
land, and where the ground is of somewhat broken char-
acter, suits it, Our fields here rarely reach fifty acres,
probably average about ten; more or less regular hedge-
rows, hedges and dykes divide them from one another;
trees everywhere dot the landscape; occasionally a stretch
of woodland, an expanse of low brake or of common
serves to make the cultivated land more apparent. Here,
then, where cornfields alternate with meadows, and
there again with root-fields, anon to be broken in upon by
uncultivated land, the English partridge finds its most
general haunt. Such as I try to sketch to you is typital
partridge land, "Where stiff stone walls, closely cropped
hedges and an almost distressing succession of meadows
are features of the landscape, the partridge finds the
locality less suited to its taste and does not attain such
numerical strength, The coveys are fewer and further
between, the birds usually less robust and the broods
frequently small in number,
Still despite all these dis-
advantages they will usually maintain themselves in fair
stock and afford plenty of sport if the sheltering arm of
the preserver and sportsman be judicially extended to
them,
Upon all our rough uncultivated or semi-cultivated
lands we find the partridge fairly plentiful, increasing al-
ways as the farmer extends the scope and style of his
operations. In the bleak portions of Wales and Scotland,
on the rough outlying inhospitable islands surrounding
the mainland of the latter province, upon our more
southern moorlands and in Ireland, the partridge is every-
where comparatively plentiful, so that its generally ac-
commodating tastes as to habitat and haunt are suffii-
ciently obyious. The common partridge is of decidedly in-
teresting habits, more so than almost any British game
bird. In early spring time pasture fields and fallows are
mostly frequented, and it rarely leaves these except for
the spinnies and low brakes. Sometimes severe weather
will drive it to the shelter afforded by these, at other
times and far more frequently it resorts to them to sun
and dust itself. The first week in February usually wit-
nesses the commencement of the mating time, and if the
season proves reasonably favorable, pairing will be pro-
gressing apace by the middle of the same month, It is
during this period that the pugnacious instincts of the
bird come to the fore. The males always outnumber the
females, consequently frequent set-to’s for the acquisition
of a mate result, and as the Perdix is a determined little
fellow, plucky, almost fierce, the contests are pretty
severe. Those cockbirds failing to acquire mates have to
hie them to bachelordom, and the pairing of the hen with
their victorious competitors in Cupid’s arena is completed.
According to the district so the earliness or lateness of the
mating season, and sometimes when cold weather super-
venes in March—as it often does here—the matings will
be dissolved and the birds form back into their original
coyeys to separate and re-pair afresh at a more pro-
pitious moment. :
The common partridge is monogamous, and instances
in which it has failed to be so are not recorded. The site
of the nest is chosen with great deliberation and some-
times after mamy weeks searching for a site suitable to
the exigencies of the case. In point of situation it varies
very much, but there will always be one or two little
characteristics common to all partridge nests. The nest
itself is a very poor affair considering all the time taken
up in selecting its site. It isa plain, small hollow, of
natural formation or scraped out by the bird, beneath
some more or less pronownced sheltering. The most com-
mon sites for partridge nests are beneath some particn-
larly pronounced tufts of growth in clover, corn or grass
fields. Asa rule, the nest will under these circumstances
be found to be situated upon a slightly elevated spot cal-
ewlated to run off any water resulting from heavy rain,
It may, moreover, be at the foot of some bush, post or
tree, beneath a hedgerow, sometimes in a spinney or low
coyert or broken ground near a field; sometimes at the
foot of a post or railing; just upon the borders of a moor
or within a plantation; if the bird be a moor partridge,
then beneath some tuft of heather, where you might find
a hare form, or under a sheltering, overhanging ledge
near a river. In all or any of these spots will the hen
partridge place her nest and pursue the process of incuba-
tion under the care and close attention of her consort,
The eggs, large-sized for the bird, rather round than oval,
of a deep olive yellow, vary in number from a half dozen
to a score, and average, according to my reckoning, about
fourteen per pair of birds. Three weeks is the period
necessary for incubation, during which the male bird
keeps assiduous watch, although never assisting in the
hatching, while willing to protect his mate with his life.
Truly, dumb nature teaches a paradoxical lesson, The
partridge will risk all for his unborn progeny and the rat
will make a meal off his own at the earliest moment pos-
sible! Within a few hours of their being hatched the
young commence to move out and look around for them-
selves. The early protection and feeding of the young-
sters is shared by both parent birds. They lead them
forth, forage for them, and give the chickens such instruc-
tion in the way they should go as is to be expected from
them, At this tender age young partridges have many
vermin enemies to contend with, crows and magpies and
stoats being of these the chief, in addition to imclemen-
cies of weather, which at this particular point of their
existence often plays sad hayoc with them, During the
first few weeks of their existence the nightly roost of
parent and offspring is made upon the ground in some
spot similar to that where the nest was made, the hen
bird covering the chicks with her body, while her consort
sometimes assists. Later on, when the young become too
large the covey passes the night in a compact bunch,
heads pointing outward. This habit of nesting closely
together lends considerable assistance to those poachers
who practice night-netting of partridges.
Hatching time with these birds varies wonderfully, and
any time from the middle of March—although this is a
most exceptionally early time—to the commencement of
July will witness their hatching out, A great deal in this
respect depends upon the season and the locality, so that
4 hard and fast line cannot be laid down, although if may
be mentioned that the stricter the system of preservation
the more irregular the hatching season. j :
The daily life of the common pemiiaee is decidedly in-
teresting, more so than most birds. As the sun rises and
sends its rays slanting across the estate, the partridges
commence to move about and search for food. This is of
many kinds, and varies according to the season of ‘the
year and the locality, In spring and the larger portion of
summer, thetender shoots of herbage of countless deserip-
tion and their seeds. To the agriculturist it is useful, for
chief among its many foods are the weeds of the farm,
'
—— = -
a AvG, 26, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
87
Tn addition to this vegetable diet, insects in their nrulti-
farious nature provide it with a large proportion of its
food, notable in this category being ants, spiders, aphides
of many kinds, that destructive little pest the cuckoo-spit
in particular, wireworms and slugs. The young par-
tridges, in fact, until fully matured, consume nothing but
insect food. ‘ :
Ti is not until late in the summer and during the
autumn months that partridges draw a share of their
supplies from the cornfield, and I am right, I think, in
maintaining that it is only the few ears of corn within its
reach that are emptied of their grain. The bird does not
pull down the corn and feed on it as do such birds as the
wood-pigeon, I doubt, too, moreover, if it be the grain
which is the primary end in view; may it not be,
is it not, in fact, the countless swarm of insects in the
fields, and the almost as numerous seeds of cornfield
weeds? After the corn is cut, however, the partridge eats
etrain freely, for it is well within reach, and the cornfield
is no longer the seething mass of insect life it was before
the reaping machine was put to it.
Directly partridges have fed; they sph ea to some pat-
ticular spot, there to passthe day. This may be a root,
clover or even cornfield, some low brake or covert, per-
haps a moor-edge, and in the reaping season, last, but not
least, the stubbles. In winter time scarcity of provender
will modify this routine considerably. As evening ap-
proaches, or to speak more correctly, toward sundown
the broods ‘“‘squat” for the night, when they ‘‘juck,”
jucking being their evening calling fo one another, The
covey is inseparable until next mating time, but some-
times several broods will pack or occasionally one or two
coveys only will unite their forces.
- Sometimes, in fact frequently, hen partridges will use
the same nest and hatch conjointly, but when the young-
sters tumble into the world a division of the progeny is
made and two broods formed, No birds are neater or
more careful of themselves than partridges; they pursue
their toilet daily with almost religious regularity, They
are in many ways grand game birds, and the common
variety provides us in Britain with sport of unsurpassed
excellence.
THE FRENCH PARTRIDGH.
Red-legs—the French partridge—owes its introduction
into the British Isles itis said, to our erstwhile merry
monarch Charles II. Be this so or not he gets the credit
of it, but his endeavors to establish red-leg's in Britain was
an ultimate failure and their successful installation is due
to the action of some “noble lords” who some seventy
years ago managed to establish a head of this game bird
in Suffolk, from which county they have spread through-
out Britain and become thoroughly a denizen of our pre-
serves,
The Guernsey partridge offers so little divergence in
habits, though of decidedly different coloring from the
ordinary one, that no useful ends would be gained were
I to detail all its various idiosyneracies of habit and char-
acter. As far as the choice of locality goes, it prefers
rougher, more hilly parts than the common partridge,
landscape of semi-cultivated nature, interspersed with low
uneven Copse appearing to find most favor. Unlike the
Perdix cinerea it perches on trees, gates and hedgerows,
and affects rather the habits of the pheasant in this respect
than those of the partridge kind in general. They do not
suffer domestication, and you cannot hand rear them as
you can the common partridge, Asa bird of sport-I hold
them inferior; they are decided runners and difticult to get
up. To moyethem wella gnick, bustling spaniel or driving
igs necessary; when frequent among their more favored
congeners they are decided spoil-sports. They are obtru-
sive,domineering birds, always seeking to “‘lord it” over the
. others, and if they reach any numerical importance upon
a partridge preserve will contribute largely to a decrease
in the stock of common partridges. Asa Perdix I dislike
the Guernsey partridge; per se itis a fair game bird and
not to be despised by any means.
' QUAILS.
We have but one British quail—strictly speaking—and
that is Coturnix vulgaris, Taken altogether the bird is
not a permanent resident here, as the large majority of
them pursue an annual migration to and from more
southern climes. A smal] percentage of them, however,
remain here, permanently nesting and breeding. Our
stock of quail is on the increase and with increased assist-
ance from preservers would soon be important as it is at
present scattered. It is during the months between
May and October that we get our chief supply of quails
in several parts of the country, the birds in others being
practically absent.
In habits the bird as we have it much resembles the par-
tridge, choosing as its favorite localities what we would call
typical partridge land. Unless flushed by dog or man it
rarely rises to wing and spends practically the whole of
its life upon the’ground finding its food and nesting in
the same way. Generally dubbed polygamous, I am of
opinion that as a yery general rule it is monagamous,
besides being unsociable and pugnacious. According to
whether the birds have wintered here or not, so the time
of nesting, three or four weeks difference in period sery-
ing to denote this fact. The eggs vary from eight to
twenty, the female alone incubating, the male remaining
irregularly in attendance. The period of incubation ex-
tends over twenty days; a poor percentage of the young
reach maturity, the latter running and feeding within an
hour or two of birth which, with unmigrated birds will
be toward the middle of July.
The quail has a varied diet, finding its chief sustenance
in the seeds of the chickweed, plantain, orache, persi-
earia, dock, wild vetches, rushes and spret; besides the
tender shoots of all these, small quantities of grain slugs
and many kinds of ground insects,
In constitution it isa decidedly hardy bird and fairly
free from diseases. The winter time, however, causes it
to lose condition, particularly is this the case when we
have much snow.
As birds of sport they are held in least estimation by
those who know them least; they certainly have a ten-
dency toward creeping, but that is a difficulty easily
remedied, and I think we should preserye and foster the
quail much more than we do.
LANDRAILS—(Crex pratensis).
The landrail, corncrake, daker hen or what not else is
also indirectly to be included among the game birds of
the fields, although really not such, pea ae strictly. A
migratory bird with an occasional disposition to winter
= =
and nest here; it arrives early in May, sometimes before
then, the northern parts of our island usually witnessing
the first arrivals. As a bird of sport its qualities are poor;
a confirmed runner and one of the worst description, it is
a spoil-sport, and unless on preserves where rough shoot-
ing is practiced, | do not recommend its encouragement
for reason of the bad influence its exercises upon the
working of setters and pointers, Being of but little in-
terest, I need not enlarge upon its habits and the like, but
merely mention it as likely to get up when you. are brush-
ing for partridges or rabbits. MOORMAN.
DnHyon, England.
[TO BE CONTINUED IN ISSUE OF SEPT. 9.]
Hints on CAMPING.—Mechanicsville, N. Y., Aug. 6,—
Editor Forest and Stream: For twelve years I have been
a reader of the FoREST AND STREAM, First it was bor-
rowed from a friend, then bought at a news stand, and
lastly subscribed for. Many are the useful hints obtained
and interesting stories read of the events of others.
‘“‘Nessmuk” says ‘hunters are born and not made.” I
was born a hunter. Contrary to the warnings of parents
who pointed to certain shiftless fellows as patterns of
hunters, | would go hunting until my father took the
hammers off my gun (or his gun). I then traded my
watch for a gun of my own, and until this day have never
been without one. Many are the hours I have spent in
the woods with no other companion than my dog and
nature, and I shall never consider it time lost. Such time
is never lost to the true sportsman, but will bring to his
meniory in old age such pleasant thoughts that he will
bless his Creator for the gifts of the woods and streams.
My first setter was trained according to the suggestion of
an old woodsman, and the system was very similar to that
laid down in ‘‘Training vs. Breaking.” Ike Clark was
noted in our town as a first-class Shot and trainer. Not
long ago I brought ‘‘Wooderaft” and I never got so much
usefulness for a dollar. It should be read by every one
who camps out. I think ‘‘Nessmuk” could add one more
piece of camp furniture to his list, and I send you a cir-
cular of a covered roaster, The top can be nested in the
bottom or the roaster can be packed with the coffee,
sugar and other small packages, which are forever break-
ing in the pack and mixing with everything else. For
roasting everything, from potatoes to bread, it is just the
thing. When you put your potatoes in it and place them
under the ashes you are sure to find them again and clean.
I send this in return for many hints of like nature I have
received, and hope some camper who has been bothered
like myself by dirt and dust may be benefited thereby.—
SPORTSMAN. ees circular is of ‘‘Daggett’s patent roaster
and baker,” which is a deep baking pan with a cover of
equal depth fitting tightly over it, resembling two pans
shut together edges to. |
CLUB CONSTITUTION.—The Waterbury, Conn., Game
and Fishing Club's constitution is short and yet
comprehensive, as follows: Art. 1. We the undersigned
hereby associate ourselves under the name of the Water-
bury Game and Fishing Club. Art. 2. The object of this
association is to protect, preserve and replenish the game
and fish of this locality. Azt. 3. The officers shall con-
sist of a president, a secretary and a treasurer, and such
other officers and committees as the association may deem
necessary from time to time. Art. 4, The president,
secretary and treasurer shall perform the duties usually
assigned to such officers; and shall be elected annually by
ballot, or by vote of the majority of the members present,
yoting “‘viva voce.” Art. 5. The annual meeting for the
election of officers shall be held on Monday in August in
each year. Special meetings may be called by the
president at any time or upon the request of five members
of the club. Art. 6, Each member of this club shall be
required to sign the agreement hereinafter written, and
upon signing pay the sum of two dollars initiation fee.
Honorary members may however be admitted by vote of
the club without payment of the fee. Art. 7. No mem-
ber of this association shall be allowed to shoot game or
catch fish for the market. Art. 8, Members of this club
shall use their utmost caution against injuring fences,
crops, or other property upon lands over which they hunt
or fish. And to guard against fires being set in the woods,
the members shall use the manufactured wads and no
others. Art. 9. We do not deem it necessary to prescribe
it as a rule that no member of this club shall shoot or fish
on Sunday, but any member guilty of such practice shall
be liable to expulsion. Art. 10. We the undersigned
agree to abide by the above rules and regulations and will
use our influence to sustain them as long as we are mem-
bers of this association; and any member wilfully violat-
ing this agreement shall be expelled from the club.
A GREENHORN ON A RuNWAy.—Staunton, Va.—There
came an Englishman to this city visiting friends, and
while here a party of gentlemen went on a deer hunt at
a place known as Duryfield. Mr, P, had the task of put-
ting each man on his respective stand, always leaving him
with the admonition, “If he comes this way kill him, for
if he goes through he will go to the river;” but not once
telling them not to shoot at anything but a deer or some-
thing larger. After putting all the men on their stands,
he rode off to the road leading to the river intending to
follow the deer to water should he getthrough. Not long
after Mr, P. left the Englishman he heard two reports in
quick succession. He rode to thestand as fast as possible
expecting to see a fine buck; but judge of his disgust
when the Englishman exhibited a crow, exclaiming,
“Why, Mr. P., I did not know you had such fine ravens
in the States!” ‘‘Ravens, the devil,” exclaimed Mr. P.,
“that is nothing but acrow. You must not shoot at any-
thing on a stand but deer.” So once more P. left to watch
the road leading to water. After some time a loud shout-
ing was heard at the Englishman’s stand, and all hands
made for this point. When asked what was the matter,
the Englishman told how he had set his gun down at a
tree and gone off about twenty yards to walk the cold out
of his feet, when down the hill came the deer, and he
rushed for his gun, when ‘‘the blasted thing turned and
went the other way.” This broke up the hunt. After
getting to the hotel, court was held to try all of the party
who had broken the rules of a deer hunter on the stand.
The penalty of each offender is usually the loss of the ex-
treme end of his shirt; but when they got to the Eng-
lishman all hands voted to let him off, which we did,—B,
THE Michigan STarn Fair will be held at Jackson,
Sept. 18-17,
Denver, Colo,, Aug. 17,—A meeting of the Standart
Shooting Club was held last eyening at the Chamber of
Commerce. There were twenty-eight members present.
The president made a report on the condition of the club.
The proposition made to the club by Governor Grant and
Mr. J. M, Patrick to give shooting privileges over their
lake was explained by the president and treasurer, On.
motion the board of directors was increased from three
to five, and the directors were requested to prepare and
present to the coming Legislature a bill to prevent spring
duck shooting. The directors were authorized to build
a house near Johnson Lake. It was decided that the
honorary members of the club shall not exceed five. The
following officers were elected for the ensuing year:
President, §. H. Standart; First Vice-President, J. 9.
Sedam; Second Vice-President, L. L. Higgins; Secretary,-
J. H. P. Voorhees; Treasurer, W. D, Todd, The Rev.
Myron Reed then arose and in the name of the society
presented to Colonel Todd a handsome double-barreled
Baly shotgun, On the butt was a silver plate with the
inscription, ‘Presented to Colonel W. D, Todd from the
members of the Shooting Club.” Mr. Todd responded in
a short and wittily turned speech, expressing his gratitude
to the club. After partaking of refreshments the club
adjourned until the first Monday in February.
TENNESSEE ASSOCIATION,—Nashville, Tenn., Ang. 21.
Editor Forest and Stream: The sportsmen of Tennessec
have for some time thought of organizing a club for the
better protection of game and fish and the improvement
of the dog. A large and enthusiastic meeting of sports-
men was held at the Maxwell House in Nashville, Tenn.,
on the night of Aug. 20, for the purpose of organization.
The following officers were elected: Col. H. E. Jones,
President; A. M. Young, First Vice-President; D. A, Brad-
ley, Second Vice-President; R. M. Dudley, Secretary
and Treasurer. The executive committee will be com-
posed of men from all sections of the country, Tt is the
intention of the association to hold a field trial some-
where in Middle or West Tennessee, commencing Dec. 20
next, There will be a Derby and an All-Age Stake open
to the world, Fuller information can be had on appli-
cation to the secretary, whose address is Nashville, Tenn.
Resolutions were passed indorsing the course of the
FOREST AND STREAM in its opposition to spring shooting
and its fight in favor of game protection. Our next meet-
ing will be at our club room, evening of Sept. 10, to
which all sportsmen are invited.—R. M. DUDLEY, Sec.
and Treas.
SHOOTING AND FISHING RESORTS on the line of the
Hastings & Dakota division of the Chicago, Milwaukee
& St. Paul Railway are thus detailed in a handbill pre-
pared by General Passenger and Ticket Agent A. V. H.
Carpenter, of Chicago. In Minnesota: For hunting—Bird
Island, Montevideo, Appleton, Ortonyille, Austin, Bloom-
ing Prairie, Faribault, Northfield, Cannon Falls, Fair-
mont, Sherburn, Jackson, Lakefield, Fulda, Edgerton.
For fishing—Big Stone Lake (on the boundary line),
White Bear Lake, Minnesota River, Vermillion River,
Cannon Lake, Lakes Sisseton, Budd, Buffalo, George and
Hall (these last five all near Fairmont). In Dakota: For
hunting—Webster, Groton, Aberdeen, Ellendale, Ashton,
Wolsey, Woonsocket, Wahpeton, Canton, Lennox, Parker,
Flandreau, Hgan, Madison, Howard, Diana, Mitchell,
Sioux Falls, Yankton. For fishing—Big Stone Lake,
Lake Madison, Big Sioux River, Lake Traverse, Waubay
Lake, Rice Lake. In Iowa: For hunting—Le Roy, Ply-
mouth, Carpenter, Algona, Hmmetsburg, Ruthven, Oko-
boji, Sanborn, Rock Valley, Calliope. For fishing—Lakes
Okoboji, Spirit Lake, Clear Lake, Des Moines River, Peli-
can Lake, Trumbull Lake, Swan Lake.
WEST VIRGINIA GAME.—Grand Haven, Mich., Aug. 16.-
—I have just returned from an extended trip through the
mountains of West Virginia. My trip was made for the
purpose of looking up timber and minerals, but I never
forget to keep one eye open for game, that the place may
be marked down for future reference. During several
days spent in the mountains I failed to find anything in
the shape of game. J asked someof the natives what had
become of all the game, and especially the partridge, and
got for reply the old story of shooting at all seasons, every-
body seemingly waging a war of extermination on all
kinds of game, until now, even in these heavily-timbered
mountain gorges, the ruffed grouse are things of the past,
Near Raleigh Court House I heard afew Bob Whites, but
was told they also are rapidly disappearing, as they are
hunted during the summer and fall and trapped during
the winter. I would that Forest anpD STREAM might be
read by all these so-called hunters and thatits able articles
on this subject might be heeded.—S. C. G.
A GROUND SHooTER’s Doa TRaInInG.—One fall S, and
myself went ducking on a well-known stream in old But-
ler county, Pa, At the house where we stopped was Mr.
J., who owned a pointer dog, and of course the conversa-
tion drifted toward dogs. Mr. J. said, ‘‘My dog was very
easy to break, except in backing. I never could teach
him to back. But one day, out after quail, he found a
bevy at an old hay stack; and when I came up there he
stood with the quail all bunched nicely, and his nose too
close to them for a shot. I told him to back, but he would
not move aninch. I did not know what to do, and did
not like to lose such a nice shot; I could not move him
back; he stood there like a rock. Well, says I to myself,
I guess I may as well teach you to back now as any time.
So I pulled up the old gun and let fly at the quail, and
about a dozen of the shot hit the dog in the nose; and, sir,
I never had any trouble about his backing after that.”—
CABLE. [It was a pity to spoil a good dog by making him
serve the ends of a ground shooter. ]
GAME IN THE MississipP1 BoTroms.—Memphis, Tenn.,
Aug, 20.—The outlook for game in the river counties of
Mississippi was never better. The disastrous overflows of
1882-83-84 greatly depleted the game in this country,
having driven out or drowned it. But the protection
aftorded by the levees during the last few high-water seg-
sons has restored confidence in the minds of the game ag
well as of the inhabitants. Complaints are now frequent
of the depredations of bears on the cornfields, and deer
signs are plenty, as I can testify, Wild turkeys are very
abundant, and even the partridges (little Bob White) are
growing quite numerous. The woods were all overrun
by squirrels last fall, and the prospect is equally favor-
able for this season,—COAHOMA,
3s
FOREST AND STREAM.
= - aia a
[Auae. 26, 1886.
“THE BICYCLE IN A DEER Hunt” is the caption of an
account of a deer hunt in Mexico, by Mr. James Purvis
Bruce, printed in the L. A. W. Bulletin, Mz, Bruce and
his Mexican guide killed two does and a buck. Mr. Bruce
explains; ‘‘ ‘Blassey’s’ quarry is badly shot—the 550gr.
bullet having plowed a raggety hole from the deer’s breast
to her hip. My two are not perceptibly marked, as they
are both shot in the foreshoulder. ‘Blassey’ and I then
‘turned in,’ and took the foreshoulders of the doe that fell
to my rifie and left the rest to the wolf or the panther.”
Of course it’s all right for Mr. Bruce to trumpet his
achievements, but by and by there will come a time when
a man who goes out and kills three deer and leaves
two of them and a part of the third to rot will not brag
about ib.
MassacHusrerts:—Boston, Aug. 26.—Last Saturday I
imagined I was sick, so I took the gun and a bag of shells
and started for Dighton at 8:30 via O, C, &N.R.R. I
found more shore birds there than have been seen for the
past ten years in this vicinity. I got all I wanted anda
good wetting besides from a thunder shower. Idontthink
any were shot there in the spring. There were none to
I rested Sunday, and came into town Monday
A friend
hunted the east side of Taunton River from Taunton to
Somerset without starting a single woodcock. No signs
Quail must be plenty this
They have been whistling from every rock and
shoot.
feeling that I had taken the right medicine.
of them in the usual places.
fall,
fence all summer,—A, A. D. (Boston, Mass.).
WeRE THEY BraAant?—Hditor Forest and
lixht in the river.
to do this.
often,
their character was determined,—Z.
WEIGHT OF REPEATING RirLEs.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: The way these repeaters balance is anything but
what it should be, as the stock is light and the barrel un-
necessarily heavy. Ispeak of the .40 and .45-cal. rifles,
which, even with the half length magazine, weigh 10Ibs.
and upward, which is more than an ordinary man can
comfortably carry all day. The action of these riflesseem
about perfect, and I believe that an 8lb. or 841b. rifle (.40
I gave
up carrying useless weight years ago, and probably many
or ,45-cal,) would soon be the popular repeater.
of your readers think the same way,—T. E, Y
PINNATED GRoUSE.—I am informed that the Chicago,
Milwaukee & St, Paul R. R. Co, are about extending a
branch of their road from Bismarck southeasterly, passing
If this is done it will
open up some of the finest hunting grounds in the Terri-
T have
never had better grouse and chicken shooting than that
found in Hand county, Dakota, and letters from there tell
Hope
to send you my own report from the prairies next month.
through Faulk and Hand counties.
tory, as well as the richest agricultural lands.
me that ‘‘the crop is very abundant this season.”
—s. C. G, (Michigan),
DELAWARE.—The general State law for the protection
The follow-
ing counties have local laws: Washington, whose limit
expires Aug. 12; Allegany, Hartford, Baltimore and
Montgomery, whose limit expires Sept. 1, and Beek
ne
local laws take precedence over the State law in the coun-
The law for the protection
of woodcock allows shooting now in all the counties of
Maryland with the exception of Wicomico, which begins
of pheasants permits shooting from Aug. 10.
and Anne Arundel, whose limit expires Oct. 15.
ties where they are in force.
Sept, 1.
Tum PRINTER IS BLAMED for his occasional typograph-
He does not begin to get credit for his eagle-
eyed detection and correction of inaccuracies.in the copy.
For instance, last week the copy of Messrs, Schoverling,
Daly & Gales’s advertisement of the rapid loader gravely
stated in capitals, that ‘‘after using one no one will ever
That was not what the agents meant, by a
long shot; and that the types were made to say something
very different was due to the vigilance of the printing
ical errors.
use another.”
office.
Grass PLOVER IN NEw JERsEY,—A well-known New
Jersey sportsman on Wednesday, last week, killed twenty-
three grass plover back of Absecom. The birds were wild
and were killed at long distances, one bird falling dead
eight-five yards—measured by tape line—from the muzzle
of the gun.
CHARLES V. RAMSDELL, aged 64, a well-known Bangor
(Me.) gunsmith and dealer in sporting goods, died last
week.
SY
A PLANT TO SUPPRESS MALARIA.—Dr. Brandes, a physician
at Hitzackes, Hanover, has written an article ma German
medical paper in which he demonstrates the valuable proper-
ties of the Anacharis alsinastrum, a water plant which has
hitherto been considered as an unmitigated plague, choking
up rivers and altogether useless. Dr. Brandes has remarked
that in the district where he lives, and where malaria and
diarrhea yearly appear in a sporadic or epidemic form, these
diseases have gradually decreased since the Anacharis
alsinasirum began to infest the al eae rivers and
ly disappeared. ‘The
decayed vege-
table matter, and grows with incredible rapidity. It thus
destroys the germs which produce malaria and diarrhea, and
besides, its presence oblige the frequent cleansing of standing
waters—a measure beneficial to health, Dr, Brandes there-
fore proposes that the experiment should be tried Ua bine
is also
useful in protecting the young of fish, and affords an ex-
The plant came originally from Canada,
whence it was brought to England, and thence to Germany
about 1840, In North Germany it rapidly spread far and
wide, and this year appears in all parts in unusual luxuri-
marshes, and since four years have tot
above named water plant nourishes itself on
the Anacharis alsinastrwm in marshy distriets.
cellent dung.
ance.—London News.
Tum cartridges and paper shot shells used by Hon. W. F. Cody
oe Miss Baciae Oakley for the last three years and in the Wild
West Exhibition now at Staten Island, are made by the United
States Cartridge Co., of Lowell, Mass., manufacturers of the cele-
brated Lowell waterproof paper shot shells and metallic ammuni-
¢ion of all kinds. Wallace & Sons, Agents, 89 Chambers street,
New York City. Ask your nearest dealer to keep them,—Adv,
more experience convinced me that I was mistaken and
Stream:
While on the Hackensack River on Sunday, Aug. 22,
about 10:30 A, M., a short distance above Hackensack, I
saw a large flock of what, ata later date, I would have
called brant, fiying due north and apparently wanting to
There were too many boats for them
They were too far off for me to be certain
what they were; but they looked too black for geese,
They flew V-shaped and seemed to change their leader
The sight was so unusual at this time of year that
I would like to know if they were seen elsewhere and if
mountain side. I jumped two deer during the climb, but
got a shot at neither.
The next thing was to get to the lake, This was first
accomplished by some of the crew who were hunting in
that direction, They reported the difficulties which beset
the way not too arduous to be overcome even by those
who love their ease. A few days thereafter I made the
journey, accompanied by three of the men, to construct a
raft on the lake. I will tell about this trip. I found
pretty steep climbing in places, thick underbrush to push
our way through in others, and a mossy bog to wade
across on the level land after we get out the bottoms,
Altogether it was a two hours’ walk to make about two
miles of distance. Just before the float was finished, at 2
o’clock in the afternoon, it began to rain. I don’t think
any tropical rain came down harder than that did for the
rest of the day. There was nothing for us to do but wade
homeward through it, To say that we were wet does not
express our condition; we were water-logged, The rain
ran down my trouser’s legs and filled my boots, so that I
had to stop every now and then and pour it out. Finally
my legs got cramps in them, the same as they did when
I was a boy and stayed in swimming too long. We
counted a dozen or moré rushing, leaping waterfalls upon
the mountain sides, where before we had seen none, and
the roar of the leaping waters could be heard above all
other sounds. It is gratifying to add that the exposure
did not produce an ache or a sneeze,
It was a kind of damper, however, on the two who
were to go back with me some day to make use of the
raft. But they mustered up courage enough to go, and it
makes me smile yet to think how they were fooled over
the difficulties in the way. Just before reaching the lake
we came upon the warm bed of a brown bear, which was
shedding its hair very freely. We werent angling for
bears and so did not attempt to follow it. The carpenter
and I had a falling apart about here; he thought we
should go more to the left, while I, who was following
compass bearings, thought our course lay more to the
right, One of the party followed the carpenter, and the
other me. We had the satisfaction of striking the arm
where the raft lay in about a half an hour, or at 11 o’clock,
the other party joined us about two hours later. The
float was constructed of three logs, a green one in the
middle, and two others of dead wood which we had picked
up on the beach. The latter were water soaked, and the
combined weight of the party sunk the raft about six
inches under water. Our design was to paddlé and pole
down the two miles of water to the lake outlet; our pro-
gress was so slow that when the end of the arm we were
in was reached—about half the distance—we had to de-
cide whether to go on and be beset by darkness on our
way back, or to return atonce. The latter was carried
unanimously. We had fished; coming down and had
captured thirty trout along the edge of the lily pads. My
score was 19, weighing 4lbs, 6oz. But taken all in all we
voted that the fishing from Steamer Bay was not a success,
I predict some good fishing in this lake for any one who
approaches it from the opposite direction, that of its‘outlet,
A few words in regard to the healthfulmess. of this
climate. Weare a party of fifty people, and this is our
second season in Alaska, embracing a period of about six
months each. There has been absolutely no sickness in
the party except such as is the result of Injuries. Those
who come from the south with troubles of the air passages
get rid of them after they have been here but a short
time. Yet the Indians are dying off rapidly with con-
sumption and serofula, I could give some statistics of
births and deaths at Wrangell that might astonish the
reader, and lead him to believe that this was an unh-
healthy country. 1
Last year the season was exceptionally good. We had
fair weather and sunshine more or less continuously from
June 1 till the last of August. This year the sun did not
show itself much until after the middle of July, Wehad
but six days of sunshine in June. Since July 15, how-
ever, the weather has been good, TEL
ALASKA, August 1, 1886,
Sea and River Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo.
TROUT FISHING IN ALASKA.
Sore weeks ago I thought I had scored a point on the
golden iridescence of the Alaskan trout, buta little
the mark was wiped out,
The bulk of my fishing this year has been in lakes
whose waters are more or less deeply tinted with dissolved
vegetable matter. These waters are what are technically
known as sphagnum waters. Wherever the land is level
and not too high the ground is covered with a growth of
moss to what seems to be a considerable depth. There is
a good illustration of this opposite our present anchorage,
off the southern extremity of Etolin Island, just above
where Point Onslow juts out into salt water at the junc-
tion of Duke of Clarence Strait and Prince Ernest Sound.
I am particular in the description of the locality because,
like many other places in Alaska, it cannot as yet be
located to the public by name; and furthermore, because
all the excursionists who come up here go away with the
impression that there is no level Jand in Alaska. A prom-
inent newspaper man of San Francisco lately said in his
paper that it is all placed on edge. Here the high land is
several miles from the coast, and the intervening country
is low and level, I walked over this flat ground one day
not long ago hunting for a lake to fish in, and the tramp
could not have been more fatiguing had I waded all the
afternoon through a snow drift two or three feet deep.
The day was intensely hot, too. There is only one coun-
try, in my experience, which can surpass this in the depth
of 1ts mossy deposits, and that is the west side of Patago-
nia, or Chili, as itnow is. There the mosses and low
forms of vegetable life cover the ground as high as the
limbs of the trees, so that walking in the woods there
means climbing over the tops and through the branches
of the trees.
What I started out to tell is this: I noticed that the
trout in the lake on Wrangell Island, and in another on
Etolin Island, north of us here, which I shall mention
later, were deeply tinted with the golden, as were also the
waters. I connected these two conditions together—the
fish were dyed by the waters—Post hoc ergo propter hoc;
and it looked reasonable. This idea grew stronger after I
had fished a stream on Etolin Island, where the water was
as clear as a crystal, coming down directly from the
shows upon the high peaks overhead. There the little
water ouzel was my constant companion, and so limpid
was the water that I could follow its every movement at
the bottom of the still pools, The trout I captured there
had not a trace of the yellow, but were silvery below and
on the sides, steel-gray above, with small spots, and with
the purple streak plainly marked. That the trout took
the dye from the water I firmly believed until we moved
down here, Here there is a lake lower lying than any of
the others I have mentioned, and surrounded by a
greater extent of sphagnum country; consequently its
waters are deeper dyed brown, but the trout are lighter
colored. Infact they scarcely have the golden iridescence
at all. I have in my mind one in particular taken in this
lake which was silvery-gray all over. But no lake trout
I have yet taken has had the purple streak. There is as
great variation in the coloring of the trout up here as
elsewhere, and they are as full of the tricks that beguile
the angler as those of the more civilized countries.
Since my last communication to this journal describing
how I found Wrangell Lake, we have visited it twice.
On both occasions the fish behaved just as they did on the
trial trip. They rose eagerly to the flies for an hour or
so and then sulked in their holes, from which one could
only be lured spasmotically, The first day my score was
18, weighing 6lbs. 40z; my companion’s 12, weighing 4lbs.
120z. My string held the largest trout so far captured
this season. It weighed ilb. 20z. and measured 17in, in
length. Last year I took two somewhat, larger than this
from a stream on Prince of Wales Island, emptying into ra ’
Karta Bay. They weighed respectively 1b. 100z, and TLANTIC CITY, N. J., Aug. 16.—I never wondered
ilb. 840z. The largest of that year, 1 am sorry to say, | - that Keats and Swinburne and Shelley loved the
was ignominiously captured by another person using a| sea, or that the perfume of immortality hallows some
piece of salmon meat for bait. It weighed 2lbs. 20z., and | of Shelley’s sweetest lines. If the graceful and elegant
was caught in a stream emptying into Ward’s Cove on| author of ‘‘Zastrozzi” was not a follower of the gentle
Revillagigedo Island. These two places, the first named | and well-beloved Izaak Walton, he ought to have been.
in preference, are the best for stream fishing we have | He was an eminent instance of both an impulsive charac-
found in southeastern Alaska. Our strings were larger, | ter while at the same time possessmg an abstract intellect;
but they did not average as many ounces to the fish as| and DeQuincey describes him as ‘‘looking like an elegant
those taken this year from the lakes. and slender flower, whose head drooped from being sur-
The last visit to Wrangell Lake was made June 12. Two] charged with summer rain, That Perey Bysshe Shelley
of us went there this time with the determination to stay | was an infinite good fellow is shown by his early love
and try the fish at a later hour. We arrived early in the| affair with Miss Gore, his cousin, with whom he wrote
afternoon, and began fishing in the outlet about 2:30] ‘Zastrozzi,” and with the impulse of a youthful and yic-
o’clock. To our surprise the fish began rising to the fly at | torious author he at once gave a magnificent banquet to
once, showing a marked preference for the gray-palmer. | his friends. Daniel Webster or Matt Quay, both pre-
The day was bright and warm, too. We had one hour of | eminent fishermen, could not have done better. The deep
fine sport, as usual, when they ceased rising, but I did| blue sea seemed to be Shelley s native home, and here he
not stop fishing. I whipped that water at intervals until | drew inspiration, like ‘‘the wine divine of Zanzovine,” for
after 6 o’clock, till my arms ached wh ihe Se ee some of the most subtle and precious of his immortal
tried every fly in my book, but I don’t believe that Ladded | poems, ae. ,
more then tne fish to my string. My total score that| There was a deep touch of romantic interest in the hour
day was 18. To go to the opposite extreme T will again] and manner of his death. He dwelt in his yacht for
allude to that catch of 30 from one pool on Reyvillagigedo | months on the beautiful Mediterranean, and loyed the
Island. These fish rose so greedily that I was astonished | breath of the sea, as his intimate, Lord Byron, did, and
to find them literally gorged with salmon spawn, which | lived much in the “‘society where none intrudes,’ loving
seemed only to whet their appetites, When I held some] all ‘waste and solitary places. On a beautiful summer
of them up by the tail the roe actually ran out of their} day, on the Mediterranean, Shelley, in a boat of peculiar
mouths. build, with his devoted friend Williams, endeavored to
From Wrangell our vessel’s anchorage was moved to | sail from Leghorn to Levici, as he had fearlessly sailed
Steamer Bay, which opens out into Stikine Strait at the | before a hundred days over the ocean blue. In a sudden
northwest angle of Etolin Island. The bay lies between | squall the little boat disappeared, and the sad sea waives
two parallel ridges, which have one foot in the water of | on the next day cast ashore all that was mortal of the
Stikine Strait and the other into that of the Duke of | poet Shelley, and a volume of Keats’s poetry was found
Clarence. The depression between the ridges at the head | open in one of his coat_pockets. In accord with a strange
of the bay is occupied by the low foothills of the moun-/| custom prevailing in Tuscany, that all the flotsam and
tains. My first business was to find a lake or a stream to jetsam found floating in from the ocean should be burned
fish in. I attempted to follow up the little stream at the | on the shore of the sea, the remains of the ‘‘poetof poets
head of the bay, but its bed was so choked up with] were reduced to ashes after the manner of the ancients,
tangled undergrowth and fallen timber that I oe to give cue the tender tears of Lord Byron, Leigh Hunt and
itup. Then, like the great lawgiver, Moses, I ascende elawney.
a high mountain to eee phat the land promised, Isaw| Whena boy (and I came from the West and then had
a lake, a large body of water with two arms, but flowing | never seen the sea) I was fascinated with one of Geo. Win.
in an opposite direction from Steamer Bay, Returning to | Curtis’s early stories, before his poetic salt had lost its
the vessel I found the dainty and beautiful maiden hair | savor and _G. W. C. became an Hatonian civil service ar
fern growing luxuriantly about half way down the steep former. Lveveled in the description of a callow youth,
SHEEPSHEAD IN A NOR’EASTER.
Ave. 26, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
89
as Curtis described him, who went down to ono of the
great wharves of New York and watched an East India
ship come in, and when no one was near the boy put his
hand on the warm sides of the big ship, which seemed to
bear some typical tale to the tender heart and oriental
imagination of the youth, y
This much by way of prologue, for there was nothing
the least poetical in the matter or manner of our catching
the first sheepshead in July at Atlantic City, at the wreck
of the Cassandra. James B, Roney, a Philadelphia law-
yer, and Charles Folwell, a retired hatter, had heard J,
M.S. deseant on the joys of deep-sea fishing, and we had
all packed our fishing suits and cuttyhunk rig in an hour
ready fora Saturday's sport. An enthusiastic piscator
always finds more hope than anything else in the Pando-
ta’s box of daily life.
“bie catch’ with old ‘‘Hyperboler” than we did on the
eventful Saturday I shall attempt briefly to describe.
Atlantic City, be it known to the habitué of Newport
and Long Branch, covers much space, and to avoid lying
and lazy hackmen, who promise to call us ‘‘early, mother
dear,” who come at 7 A, M. when they promise to call at
5, we three in Atlantic agreed to sleep on cots on the
piazza of the Payilion, the house nearest the waters of the
inlet, whence Ben Sooy’s Tillie Covert was to set sail for
the home of the toothsome sheepshead and the sulky sea
bass. It was moonlight and Roney was talkative and
bright, as only a Philadelphia lawyer can be, and it was
long past the witching hour of 1 A, M. when tired nature
assumed her sway in balmy sleep, and Roney and Folwell
began to snore as hard as a quarter horse is wont to trot
on Point Breeze track, Little we feared the cold when
we went to sleep, for the light rain had disappeared; but
a cold wind had sprung up about 4 A. M. which caused
all of us to yawn and stretch ourselyes painfully when
Skipper Sooy aroused us at 5 A, M,
There was an ominous look in the north sky which
made Sooy look serious, but we made light of the heavy
weather and insisted on going to the wreck, rain or no
rain, and there was not an umbrella on that end of the
island; and your true fisherman would be as much ashamed
of carrying an umbrella after sheepshead as Saint Beuve’s
friends and seconds were ashamed of that distinguished
French savant, who coolly“insisted on fighting a duel
with a brother editor on the Boulevard St. Martin, on a
raimy day, under the shelter of his umbrella! Saint
Beuve, when remonstrated with for his gaucherie, replied,
“They might kill him, but he didn’t mean to get wet;”
and he didn’t die nor become what Mantalini called “a
demmed moist body.”
The Tillie Covert soon nad her mainsail furled by the
help of ‘“‘Mickydoo” the boy of all work on the yacht,
Much to our surprise, for our start was an early one, we
found the market fishermen ahead of us at the wreck
with fifteen splendid sheepshead in their two boats.
And I might here be permitted to state, without in any
way youching for its essential truth, ‘‘and tell the tale
as ‘twas told to me” by an Anglesea fisherman, that the
Atlantic City fishermen sometimes use dynamite car-
tridges to blow up the sheepshead, when the demand is too
eager and exigeant for the supply. This fish, the sheeps-
head, brings in summer or winter twelve cents a pound
in the fisherman’s boat, and they are ‘“‘plentiful ’scace at
that,” as the Barnegat fishermen say,
While the sky looked lowering, the dangerous cloud
seemed no bigger than a man’s hand; but Skipper Sooy,
one of the best-tempered disciples of Izaak Walton I ever
met, had looked preternaturallly stolid and solemn all
morning, But Roney reasoned that this was because the
Captain—and a very good captain, too—of the Tillie
Covert had come off without any matutinal or pre-pran-
dial cocktail or even a cup of coffee.
Charley F’, threw over his line, only to be rewarded
with a bladderfish on the upper hook and a flying fish on
the lower Chestertown. Roney looked disgusted; and
his countenance only elongated as he pulled up a small
and quite transparent flounder. ‘This is your great
sheepshead ground, where the great Matt Quay caught
fifty-four sheepshead of a morning, is it?” complainingly
muttered Roney.
‘“‘But,” said J. M. 8, ‘the sheepshead is a game fish,
feeds somewhat precariously, and like all well-bred deni-
ae of the deep, biteth not when the wind is from the
east,’
‘Oh yes!” replied Roney, ‘‘that is all very well by way
of explanation, but you go catch a bladderfish.” This is
a small fish, as large as the palm of your hand, which
utters a disagreeable gutteral sound when scratched on
the belly.
By this time Sooy, madder than ever, began to batter
the brains out of an unoffending or offending dogfish 3in.
long, which “‘willy nilly” had frozen on to Capt. Sooy’s
surf-clam bait.
“Gently now, gently, Skipper Sooy,” exclaimed J. M.
8., “I've got a whopper,” and sure enough I began to feel
that down pressure and sulky back-action which certainly
heralded the first advent of a sheepshesd in a ‘‘nor’easter,”
for by this time it was blowing like blue blazes and not
even the 10lbs. sheepshead, as Sooy bounced him in the
landing net, could bring a smile on the grim visage of the
usually amiable, but now saturnine Sooy.
Suddenly the Captain looked out and saw the Tillie
Covert dragging anchor. Be it remembered the Tillie
Covert (the gift of Statesman Quay to Skipper Sooy) is
dearer to our festive captain than apples of silver set in
filagree of gold. He looked unutterable things, for
““Mickydoo” had gone sound asleep in the yacht's cabin,
astone’s throw distant, while we four ‘‘redeemed the
time” trying to fish ina bad northeast storm, for it had
been pouring rain for fifteen minutes and by preconcerted
arrangement not a word was to be said by the fishermen
three to Sooy about the rain,
Sooy yelled, ‘*You blankety blank Trish spalpeen, don’t
you see your anchor will catch in the wreck?” Still
Mickydoo slept the sleep of a tired bay boy.
Dash my eyes,” shouted Sooy, “T’ll murder that Irish-
man,” and eo instanti he threw a hard-shell clam at the
sleeping Micky, which made such a racket as it struck the
cabin door that Mickydoo jumped out with each red hair
on his red head standing up straight, looking generally
and particularly as if the devil was after him. Micky
slept no more during that storm.
“Captain,” said I, softly, ‘‘suppose you up killick and
Jet's drift for flounders?”
EEE —s _—t
What the fisherman wishes he
certainly thinks. will come to pass, and ‘‘Kingfisher,” he
of the charming Sterne-like sketches of the charms of tak-
ing bass in Michigan lakes, never felt more certain of a
“Flounders!
angry skipper.
I quietly remonstrated, and suggested that, as we had
come out for a $10 fish, I found the weather almost
pleasant.
I think that was the first lie I ever told.
Folwell had hauled in his lines, looking the pictured
image of despair as the water ran off his felt hat down his
back. Roney gazed sadly at the four empty bottles of
Tannahauser in the bottom of the dory and sighed as he
scanned the bottom of the quite empty lunch basket.
Folwell began to shake as if quinine could not save him.
He tried to hum softly:,
“Ol give me a cot in the valley I love
And a trout fly on my summer hook.”
He shook like an aspen; but Skipper Sooy smiled not,
He too was wet to the skin and wanted to go home, but
The wind howled as it does on an
didn’t dare say so, L
Illinois prairie on a November night,
Not a bite did we get. A trifle vexed at our bad luck,
and amused at the pictured despair of Roney and Folwell,
IT finally said, ‘Skipper, I’ve got enough for to-day.”
“Mic
ward with the blizzard in our teeth.
A more thoroughly wearied or water-logged party never
struck the pavilion as we did in less than an hour, more
dead than alive, not boasting in the least of our transparent
flounder and single sheepshead. Roney struck for the Ocean
House, to get on a dry suit; Folwell, who weighs 140]bs.,
got into a fat man’s bathing suit, intended, doubtless, for
Jim Cassady, a 340-pounder, who orates and exordiates
and perorates at Pittman’s Grove, and on week days is a
“commissioner for all the States and nearly all the Terri-
tories,” Even Sooy’s good nature came back, and he
“roared throughout the fevered air” to see little Folwell
As I gazed
ab my solitary sheepshead I thought it might be
rattle around in the fat man’s bathing suit.
better to stray over the cornfields of Sussex county, and
pull out the bronze-backed bass with a lancewood rod in
Carpenter’s Lake, but the sun came out before train time,
and ere another day I was ready to take another shy at
the sheepshead in the summer sea, J. M.S.
OUR SALMON RIVERS.
A FISHING CHRONICLE,
[From the French of J. M. Le Moinein Le Journal des Campagnes,
Quebec.
| | OW much progress has been made in the development
of our fisheries, how many instructive and enter-
taining books have been written on our salmon streams,
on pisciculture and so on, since the time long ago when a
learned physician, Dr. Wm. Henry, Superintendent of
Military Hospitals in this Province, stationed at Quebec
and Montreal in 1828, described in detail in 1839, the fruit-
ful trout and salmon fisheries of the rivers Murray and
Jacques-Cartier, in the county of Charlesvoix. Indeed
his work in two yolumes, ‘‘Trifles from my Portfolio,”
stands in the eyes of the faithful disciples of Ausone and
of Columelle as a prized record of our early fishing days.
The sketches gathered together in the learned doctor's
portfolio show not only the skilled, angler, but also
the charming convyersationalist, the writer, elegant
and even classical, the careful observer of nature, the
great traveler, the man of society and also the skillful
practitioner of his art; since one of the sketches exhibits
him as one of the anatomists appointed by the English.
Government to take part in the official autopsy on the
body of Napoleon I., at St. Helena,
The sketches of Dr. Henry, delightful volumes which
amateurs now dispute over, have carried the fame of the
Jacques-Cartier as a fishing river to every quarter of the
globe. We should not be surprised to learn that the re-
nown of its rocky falls, of its rapids, the reputation of the
Remous St. Jean of the Grands Rets, were, thanks to him,
known to the savage tribes of Central Africa.
The names of Henry and of his lamented successor at
Jacques-Cartier, the late Charles Langevin, have been
associated for half a century with this raging stream and
with the neighborhood of the bridge of Louis Déry upon
this river. Mr. R. Nettle has even taken the trouble to
furnish a comparative table of the salmon catches of our
excellent fellow citizen from 1850 to 1856. Mr. Langevin
has given his name to an artificial fly of wonderful effi-
cacy in making salmon rise, the Langevin salmon fly, and
the name of Henry is still borne by one of the descend-
ants of the former proprietors of the old Déry bridge. I
made this discovery in the following way:
In August, 1884, with a friend I was descending in a
bark canoe one of the treacherous rapids of the great
outlet of Lake St. John. Mr. Wm. Griffith, the owner of
the celebrated fishing station on this rapid, had kindly
granted a permit to fish to my companion, who; in less
than an hour, had filled the canoe with superb winninish,
weighing on an average 5lbs. each. The winninish, called
by the English landlocked salmon, is extremely voracious
at this season and takes any fly. I had the curiosity to
ask of the old canoeman who managed our craft his name
and the place of his birth. ‘I am called Henry Déry and
was born at Déry’s Bridge on the Jacques-Cartier,” he said,
pushing up his red cap and turning his quid. ‘‘Honoré or
Henri” said I, ‘which is your name?” ‘‘Neither one nor
the other, sir,” he replied, “but Henry Déry. My name
is that of a benefactor of my family, Dr. Henry, whom
you might have known in Quebec, perhaps sixty years ago.
He used to come salmon fishing every summer to the
Jacques-Cartier River.” “I did not know him,” I replied,
“but I know of whom you speak.”
T shall have many other things to say with regard to
this facile writer, who, I believe, was the first to describe
our salmon streams. I shall confine myself for the pres-
ent to notice as I go along theinteresting account found in
his book of a fishing trip which -he made from Montreal
to Mal Bay in June, 1830, with a friend, Major Wingfield,
of the Sixty-sixth Regiment. They seem both to have
partaken very heartily of the hospitality offered there by
the roof of Mr. Chaperon, which if I remember right, lies
a little to the east of the Nairne Manor. Their guide was
named Jean Gros; and Jean Gros having lost his paddle
in arapid at the head of the fall in the Mal Bay River,
they were nigh taking a cold bath in the river. Some
energetic oaths from the Doctor attracted the attention of
some neighboring people, who threw planks and poles
to the distressed mariners. The canoe made the bank before
t was caught by the rapid, The epic of the sufferings,
Deiriy) Weld@better drift home,” said the
, bring her around,” shouted Sooy; and like
unto four drowned rats we were soon whizzing home-
which the black flies, midges and mosquitoes inflicted
upon them is very amusing; but a ray of good fortune
soon came to brighten the gloom of their adversity. This
was the taking of five salmon, weighing 105lbs., and forty-
eight trout, which averaged élbs, each. Dr, Henry and
his companion passed next on to Duck River and Black
River, twenty miles lower down, a pens ee 5 ey
Except a few articles in the newspapers and magazines,
we meet with no long treatises on our salmon rivers be-
tween 1889 and 1858, except a useful work on pisciculture
and. the protection of our rivers, entitled ‘‘Salmon Fisher-
ies of the St. Lawrence,” by a respected teacher of this
city [Quebec], Mr. Richard Nettle, now employed at
Ottawa in the Inland Revenue Department. Mr. Nettle,
convinced that his tastes and his special knowledge
might be utilized to the profit of his adopted country,
put forth a volume which did so much to call public
attention to a hitherto ignored source of revenue that the
Governinent of the day, at the special solicitation, we are
told, of His Excellency, Sir Edmund Walker Head, created
the post of Superintendent of Fisheries, of which Mr.
Nettle became the first incumbent. Here his work, his
love for angling, and his literary aptitude were of real
Service in the organization which Parliament later
adopted. Mr, Nettle was one of the first among us to -
call attention to the success in pisciculture attained in
France by the pioneers in the discovery, two poor fisher-
men of the Vosges, Gehin and Rémy, which success Mr.
Coste later developed in so cleara manner. Mr, Nettle
enumerated our salmon streams, insisted on the import-
ance of protecting fish and gamein the spawning and
breeding season, gave plans of fishways to be erected in
mill sluices, furnished comparative tables of the yield of
the most fruitful rivers of the Old World, protected and
unprotected; dilated at length on fishculture, which Mr.
Seth Green has so well carried on at his establishment at
Mumford, in the State of New York, In short, the writ-
ings of Mr, Nettle were very acceptable to all friends of
progress. Some obstructionists, it is true—by the men of
the nigogue*—in a word, the advocates of destruction
of fish at every season, even that of spawning and repro-
duction, endeavored, but in vain, to trip him up. Nettle
was destined to triumph and did.
Later, his name was enrolled by the side of that of
Fortin, Couchon, Sicotte, Mitchell, the patrons and pro-
moters of our actual fishery organization.
Aside from the excellent annual reports submitted to
the Legislature by the Hon, P. Fortin during seventeen
years, commander of the Canadienne, in the coast service,
aside from Judge Routhier’s little work “En Canot,” aside
from some well-written pages in which the elegant style of
our friend A, M. Montpetitis revealed, Canadian literature
contains no lengthy work in the French language upon
the subject of our fisheries. It is to English writers of
Canada and the United States that we owe a series of
instructive and amusing works—elaborately illustrated—
upon our salmon rivers, which we propose to pass rapidly
in review.
In 1860, the celebrated English house, Longman, Green,
Longman & Roberts, printed at London, edition deluxe, the
yolume ‘‘Salmon Fishing in Canada, by a resident, with
illustrations,” for Sir James Edward Alexander, Colonel
of the 14th Regiment. This officer, known to the literary
world by his explorations in America, in Africa and else-
where, a great lover of angling, had during his sojourn in
Canada made the acquaintance of the Rey. Dr. William
Agar Adamson, D. C. L., Almoner or Chaplain of the
Legislative Assembly. Sir Alexander took charge of the
publication of the journal, or notes on his fishing, which
had been prepared by Dr, Adamson. It is a work of
nearly 400 pages, illustrated by numerous drawings, beau-
tified by vignettes representing sporting adventures, some-
times burlesque; it comprises twenty-four chapters, des-
eriptive of jolly fishing excursions after salmon and
salmon trout, on the eddies, in the rapids of the Saguenay
and its tributaries, on the Escoumains, in the Petite
Romaine, on the Sault au Mouton, at Portneuf and Ber-
simi, on the Sheldrake, Godbout, Matane, Metis, Trinité,
Pentecoste, Marguerite and Moisie rivers, not omitting a
voyage to Labrador with the whalers of Gaspé in search
of whales, the whole seasoned with scraps of poetry, with
little poems improvised for the occasion, with anecdotes
merry with keen repartees as with Attic salt. In this sal-
magundi of salmon we find a little of everything, even of
music. Two annotated Canadian songs precede the ap-
pendix, Moore’s Boat Song of 1804, translated into French
and set to music, and the touching complainte of
the regretted Gerin Lajoie:
“Un Canadien errant
Loin de ses foyers.”
The appendix contains documents, reports, and the fol-
lowing pieces, several of them of great importance:
I. The memoir read by Dr. Adamson before the Cana-
dian Institute of Toronto, in 1858, and on which, later, was
founded in great measure our legislation for the protec-
tion and artificial propagation of salmon, ‘‘On the De-
crease, Restoration and Preservation of Salmon in Can-
ada.”
II. ‘Observations on the Habits of the Salmon Family.”
By William Henry, Esq., M.D., Inspector-General of
Hospitals.
Til. ‘Fishing in New Brunswick and Canada.” By
Colonel Sir Alexander, F. ReG. 8. and R. A. §., 14th Regi-
ment.
IV. Extract of the “Report of Commissioner of Crown
Lands, Canada, 1860.”
VY. ‘Salmon and Sea Trout Fisheries of Lower Canada.”
VI. ‘“‘Report of Crown Lands Department, Fisheries,
1858.” Hon. P. M. Vankoughnet.
Dr. Adamson’s. book, after a quarter of a century, con-
tinues to delight amateurs, and sends us each season its -
quota of tourists.
In the spring of 1863 I gave to the public, under the
title ‘‘Les Pécheries du Canada,” the summary of certain
studies, the work of my leisure hours during the long
winter evenings. The treatise was divided into two parts.
Tn the first of these I described the results obtained in the
Old World by the method of fishculture already known
in the Province of Goldstein since 1858, but of which
Gehin and Remy, the fishermen of the Vosges, became,
without knowing it, the most illustrious apostles in
France, and which a learned member of the Institute who
is at the same time professor in the College of France,
Mr. Coste, had accepted by the French and several other
*The nigogue is the Indian name of the spear used to kill salmon
by toreblight.
90
FOREST AND STREAM.
an
[Aue 26, 1886.
governments since 1855, in a treatise* translated into
almost all languages. This new method of propagating,
restoring and protecting the fish in ponds and rivers was
followed by several sketches of trout lakes and of salmon
rivers, which I described in detail to the amateur anglers
of Canada and the United States, inviting them to share
- our riches.
The second part presented an historical review of our
deep-water fisheries, and suggested a number of amend-
ments and changes in the organization of our coast ser-
vice, and in the legislation affecting the Canadian fish-
eries, Such as bounties, fishways for the salmon,
compulsory inspection of the herring and fish oil, the fit-
ting out of gunboats to protect our coast against the en-
croachments of our neighbors, when eyer the provisions
of the treaty of 1818 shonld come up, ete.
Lam happy to have seen several of my suggestions in-
corporated in our statutes, and the cruisers at the
moment at which I write are the order of the day. My
modest work procured for me the encouragement of the
Prime Minister of the day, Hon. Mr. Sicotte, later known
from the legislation which he procured to be enacted as
‘“‘the Father of Fisheries.” The Hon, Mr. Cauchon, then
at the zenith of his fame, dedicated to me an extremely
eulogistic article in the Journal de Quebec. But let us
pass on. ;
In 1862,a member of the New York Bar, Robert B.
Roosevelt, son of Judge Roosevelt and author, among
other works, of ‘‘Game Eirds of the North,” published at
New York, under the nom de plume of “Barnwell,” a useful
treatise of 324 pages, under the title ‘‘Game Fish of the
North.” Mr. Roosevelt, while describing in detail his
favorite amusement, has made serious researches as to the
different species of sea and river fish which he considers
_game fish, He discusses their specific characteristics,
their habits, classification, the time of spawning and the
methods of taking them, the material for and the manner
of preparing the artificial fly; the whole accompanied by
agreeable reminiscences of his fishing in the New England
States, in New Brunswick and in the Province of Quebec.
His book is a useful and charming vade mecwm for the
anglers for troutand salmon. Mr, Roosevelt is a civilized
man on his yacation, sighing for the solitude of the thick-
ets of our lakes and of our salmon reaches. Happy Mr.
_ Roosevelt!
*Instructions Pratiques sur la Pisciculture. Seconde edition,
Paris: Librairie de Victor Masson, 1856.
[TO BE CONTINUED. |
THE MENHADEN QUESTION.
Editor Forest and Stream;
In your issue of Ang. 19 a correspondent saysit is a fact
that bluefish are largely dependent on menhaden for food,
which is not true. Last year and this large quantities of
small herrings made their appearance on our coast (a sam-
ple of which in alcohol we send to the office of ForEsT
AND STREAM by express to-day), which has been the food
of bluefish last season and this. The fact is that there is
not a single fish known to our markets that depends on
menhaden for food. At present there are menhaden in
Narragansett Bay, Long Island Sound, from Montauk to
Fire Island and from Barnegat to the Delaware, and there
is not a single food fish feeding on either school, and to
prove our assertion we challenge your correspondent to
put one or more experts on our steamers for one week or
ten at our expense for board, and test the truth of our
assertion by actual observation.
Last month the steamer George W. Humphrey caught
10,000Ibs, of bluefish just in sight of Squam, N, J., which
they sold for 124c, per pound. If they had been rendered
at factory they would have been worth less than one-half
of one cent per pound, showing the absurdity of the
statement that menhaden steamers use food fish to render
into oil and guano. Not a menhaden was found in the
stomach of a single bluefish, but they were gorged with
herrings (like sample sent you) and small buttertish.
When they set their seine it was for bluefish and not
menhaden, and it took fourteen men two days to repair
seine.
Bluefish are plenty on our coast, and if our bluefisher-
men would only change their mode of fishing to meet
the changed appetite of the bluefish, our markets would
be filled with that fish within one week, at a reasonable
rice.
y Qur eel fishermen in this vicinity have found that even
eels won't eat fresh menhaden and won't enter pots unless
they are baited with the small herrings (like sample),
which seems to be the prevailmg food on our coast at
present, for eels, bluefish and squiteague,
What we claim is if there was any food fish feeding on
menhaden that the menhaden fishermen in taking larse
quantities of said fish would find them mixed with the men-
haden, which is not the fact, and we can prove it_ to the
satisfaction of our sharpest-eyed adversary, providing he
will take the trouble to learn the actual facts of the case
by observation. "e,
Less than five years ago large quantities of small men-
haden about the size of the herrings (which we have sent
you) were in Buzzard’s and Narragansett bays, and in
Long Island Sound, and with and feeding on them were
quantities of bluefish and squiteague, and from several
daily observations it was found the fish had over ten
fresh menhaden in their stomachs, from which calceula-
tions were made, showing more menhaden were being
devoured daily than the combined catch of all the men-
haden fishermen for fifty years. ’
A few years since the government of the United States
appointed a Fishery Commission to investigate the fishery
question, and asa result they published during 1884a
book éntitled ‘‘The Fisheries and Fishery Industries of
the United States.” On page 574 of said book is an esti-
mate of the amount of menhaden destroyed by predaceous
animals each year, which is put at a million million of
millions, which. by comparison shows we destroy yearly
one menhaden where predaceous animals destroy over
fifteen hundred millions. os
It isa significant fact that disinterested scientific men
like Baird, Buffon, Huxley and Goode, all give their tes-
timony one way after investigating this subject.
DanieL T. CHURCH.
Trverton, R. L, Aug. 21.
A Suockinc CREATURE—The electric eel now on ex-
hibition at Blackford’s in Fulton Market.
Birch Lopexn, Rangeley Lakes, is for sale, See advt,
THE MrraMicHi.—Fredericton, N. B, Mr, A. H, Wood,
of Boston, who has recently returned from his fishing
grounds on the Miramichi, writes to Mr. Rainsford of this
city: ‘The trouble with the Miramichi fishing is at
the mouth of the river. If all netting could be stopped
above tide-water, the salmon would become more plenti-
ful, and the Miramichi would rank among the first salmon
riyers in the world, and sportsmen from all quarters would
flock its banks, and leaye many thousands of dollars
-with the inhabitants, Even to allow nets say three days
in the week to be set would be a great improyement on
the present wholesale slaughter and destruction of what
ought otherwise to be a source of reyenue to the province,
[now talk in general and for all the rivers, yet I think
the Southwest Miramichi is the most poorly protected and
worse poached of them all. Why just think of it; the
State of Maine with her splendid game and fishery laws
realized last year from sportsmen and tourists over five
millions of dollars, while you, with equal or better
facilities, get comparatively nothing. Not only that, but
in the near future your people will require to do what the
United States Government has already been compelled to
do, viz., to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars to re-
stock rivers which once teemed with salmon, but become
entirely barren from the same cause that is gradually,
but surely, overtaking yours. Every year seems to pro-
duce more salmon fly-fishers and less salmon. Therefore
I say a little careful legislation in time will draw many
dollars to your province, besides saving many in the
future, and should you be able to do anything toward
bringing about a change for the better every sportsman
will help you.”
THE OTSEGO WHITEFISH.—Utica, N. Y.—Editor Forest
and Stream: While trolling for pickerel on Otsego Lake
recently in company with a friend we noticed a large dead
fish floating on the surface of the water, We took it into
the boat, and upon examination found it to be a large
Otsego bass (so-called) which had been choked while try-
ing to swallow a minnow. A portion of the little fish
still protruded from the mouth of the bass, and the latter
had evidently been dead but afew hours. We estimated
the weight of the bass to be 3lbs. The Otsego bass, which
is said to be indigenous to this lake, resembles the white-
fish, but is much finer flavored, and is considered superior
even to the black bass. Its mouth is exceedingly small,
and, owing to this fact, it rarely takes a bait. I have
never before known of an instance of its preying on
smaller fish. Iam unable to say whether or not the fish
referred to is rightly termed a bass, but am inclined to
think it belongs to anotherfamily. Can you give me any
light on the subject?—Portsa. [The so-called ‘‘Otsego
bass” is a soft-finned fish, and, therefore, is not a true bass
or perch. It is a local variety of the genus Coregonus,
and by some authors it is separated from the whitefish of
the Great Lakes (C. clupetformis) by the title C. clupet-
fornus, var. otsego; but in the late “Synopsis of the
Fishes of North America,” Prof. Jordan classes it as the
common whitefish. ]
BULLHEADS ON TROLLING SPooNs.—Mansfield Valley,
Pa., Aug. 17.—Your correspondent, Cocker, in last week's
issue, says he neyer heard of a bullhead taking a trolling
spoon. I have taken a number of them while trolling for
pickerel, ‘and have seen many more taken by others in the
same way. On Stink Pond, in Luzerne county, Pa., it
was a frequent occurrence, that little lake being full of
them, and their manner of taking the spoon was not un-
like that of the pike, though not so vicious, They willdo
it occasionally, especially when the spoon is trolling deep.
I do not forget the first one I caught on a spoon hook, I
was trolling quite deep and felt a heavy tug. Supposing
I had fastened to a good-sized pickerel, I was careful to
keep a taut line, but it came out too easy for a pickerel,
and as I dropped it into the boat I was not only surprised
but actually startled, for I did not immediately recognize
the ‘‘varmint.” It was 14in. long, and considered a large
one for the place.—Bo.
Wetting A Linz IN SWITZERLAND.—Vienna, Aug. 9.
—Hditor Forest and Stream: On Thursday, July 29, I took
eight pretty troutat Maunebach, on the Unter See, Switz-
erland. This is the outlet of the Rhine as it leaves Lake
Constance. On the hill above my fishing ground is the
chateau of Arensberg, once the home of Queen Hortense,
the mother of Napoleon III. It isalovely spot. and isnow
the property of Eugenie. I took my fish with a fly and
my little 50z. rod, which, by the way, was a source of
great astonishment to my boatman, a professional felchen
fisherman. He had never seen such light tackle in those
“‘diogins.” The Boden See (Lake Constance) produces a
good table fish called felchen, which very much resemble
our lake herring, but are minus all game qualities, My
eight quarter-pounders were the first taken there with a
fiy in eyer so long.— KIT CLARKE.
BLAcK Bass IN Maine,—The Augusta (Me.) Journal
says that ‘fishermen in many parts of the State are form-
ing petitions in regard to ending the close season on black
bass and white perch at May 20, Every wielder of the
rod and line is strongly in favor of the movement.” This
is all right if Maine anglers wish to catch all the bass now
in their waters; but if they want fishing in years to come,
let the bass rest until June 1 to 15, for they spawn in May
in New York and many may delay this necessary duty in
Maine until: the middle of June. Give them a chance to
furnish bass fishing after the older fish are fried and there
will be sport in years to come,
Sishculture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
AN ALLEGED NEW CARP.
Editor Forest and. Stream: yo
A recent article in some New York paper, I think it was
the Times, calls attention to the omission by the U.5. Fish
Commission to procure, for propagation in the United States,
a variety of carp which the writer calls the Brittany carp,
and which, in his opinion, is yery much superior to the
leather, the mirror, or eee sgple A beee as introduced into this
country a few years ago by the Commission.
Semedint astonished at this oversight on the part of the
Commission, which I supposed had exercised a proper judg-
ment in its selection of carp for America, I have caused some
inquiry to be made in sate to this fish, and am advised by
a competent authority that there is what is known as the
brehaigne carp, or carpeau; in the Rhone and in the Saone;
as also cans de Lyon, or carpeau de Lyon. Ii is called in
Germany the Laimer, Gelte, Roller, etc. The fish, although
highly prized, does not constitute a species, representing
simply a sexual condition, occurring either incidentally or
brought about artificially by castration or spaying, an act
said to be as easy of accomplishment in the fish as in the
chicken or other domestic animal.
In order to settle definitely the question in regard to this
variety of carp, an inquiry was addressed to Mr. Raveret
Wattel, the well-known secretary of the Société d’ Acclima-
tation, of Paris, an association which takes special note of
everything connected with the domestication, in France, of
native animals and foreign plants. From his letter, which
is herewith printed, it will be seen that the Société is entirely
ignorant of such a species or even variety:
SoclmTE NATIONALE D’ ACCLIMATATION DE FRANCE.—Paris,
July 8, 1886,—Dear Sir: I have duly received your letter of
20th May, and it is with great pleasure that our Society
would send to Mr, Blackford a lot of Bretaigne carp, but we
do not know this variety of carp; and the various fisheultur-
ists that we have consulted (as well as at the Museum d’His-
toire Naturelle) have not been able to tell us what it may be.
There is the reason of the delay of the present letter. So it
would be necessary that you have the kindness to forward to
us some information about the real habitat of this carp, and
especially the indication of the papers introducing this
yariety. Perhaps this information will furnish to us the
possibility to know what is the Bretaigne carp and where
i can findit, Yours respectfully—RAVERET W ATTEL, Sec-
retary,
This letter caused a surmise that the carping critic who
had claimed that the Fish Commission was remiss in oyer-
looking a very excellent and famous fish of Europe might
not know as much as he pretended, and I sent the newspaper
slip to Washington, where it was referred to Dr. Rudolph
Hessel, Superintendent of the National carp ponds, who has
ae awide experience in carp culture in Europe, He re-
plies:
WASHINGTON, D. C., July 28, ’86.—Dear Sir; The writer of
a recent newspaper article which mentioned a French car
by the name of brehaigne or brihaigne, as being a new vari-
ety, is in error, as no carp of this name exists either in
France or in the adjacent countries. It is possible that. he
means the so-called brehaigne carp or carpeau, which are
occasionally found in the Rhone and Saone rivers, from
whence they are taken to the fish markets of Lyons and
Paris. This fish is also called carpe de Lyon and carpeau
de Lyon, and if itis this fish which the writer urges the U.
5. Fish Commission to introduce, heis greatly in error, be-
cause the fish will not breed, being sexless.
The flesh of this fish is highly esteemed by connoisseurs in
France, as the fish improves after the manner of the capon
or poularde. This carpeau, or brehaigne carp, is some-
times found in other rivers, as the Rhine, Weser, Elbe. etc.,
in Germany; in the Danube and tributaries in Austria, and
in the Po in Italy, where the people are aware of its culinary
yalue as wellas they arein France. The fishermen call it
Laimer, Gelte, Roller, etc., in Germany. The Italian, Hun-
garian or Sclayonian name I have forgotten. They are oc-
casionally found in ponds, but their occurrence there is rare.
I cannot see what benefit it would be to introduce this ear-
peau which this enthusiastic writer speaks of, in this coun-
try, as it will never spawn, and no young fish could by any
possibility be bred from this stock. The writer of that fam-
ous article, whoeyer he may be, would have done much bet-
ter to have informed himself about this tish of which he
may have heard in France, before trying to instruct others
regarding it; he might just as well suggest to our poultry
men to introduce live poulardes and capons from France for
the purpose of hatching young ones from them.
The history of this sexless carp is quite an old one. Aris-
totle in his ‘De Animalibus Historia,” Lib. X., LibIV., Cap.
IX., makes mention of it, calling them Ezirpryio. Later
Huropean works on Ichthyology pay no attention to this
freak of nature, and we only find them classed as species im
the last half of the last century, (‘‘Duhovusel, Traite Generale
de Péche,”’ Vol. II., Sec. 3). Vallot in his “Ichthyologie
Frangaise,”’ 1837, was the last French scientist who made
mention of these abnormal specimens as species. ‘
Some years ago I took a little interest in these undeveloped
specimens and visited the Rhone and Saone River and the
tributaries, to investigate this matter, but think I have
given you enough at present and will therefore stop, unless
you think the subject of further interest. Respectfully
yours, RupoLeH HESSEL,
Having obtained this evidence I have let the matter drop
and cannot see that any valuable species of carp In Hurope
has been overlooked by Prof. Baird, his assistants in this
country or his fisheultural friends on the other side.
FRED MATHER,
Answers to Correspondents.
2s" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
8. ii.—See our issue of July 8.
M. T., Boston, Mass.—Please tell me where T can find books that
will give me some idea about the catamaran? Ans. We know of
nothing treating of the subject.
J. H. M.—You will find some shooting in the locality named, but
we cannot refer you to any quiet farm house there. Go to the vil-
lage hotel and from there look around for yourself.
J. B. E., Niantic, Conn.—What are the prospects for hiring out a
25ft. sloop yacht for fishing, pleasure parties, etc., in Florida dur-
ing the winter? Am thinking cf going there if the prospects are
good. As. In winter many parties goon cruisesin Florida, and
we should judge that_a good boat world beindemand. Many
Florida ports are already well supplied, but we have had frequent
inquiries for suitable craft on the Gulf coast.
M.I. L., Newmarket, N. H.—The book “Woods and Lakes of
Maine,” by Mr. L. L. Hubbard, contains an account of a trip from
Moosehead Lake to New Brunswick, in a birch bark canoe, giving
the hunting, fishing and camping experiences of the author, a
friend and two Indian guides. ‘The book aims to give “a true and
circumstantial delineation of the camper’s lifein the Maine for-
asts, especially as seen by one who goes into them with an Indian
guide.” It is illustrated.
D., Augusta, Ga.—In your edition of July 15 you publish a letter
from “R.,” of this place, and your answer has been held up by him
to govern an entirely different question. Iwas the one designated
as A, and went to the score and said “ready” and “pull,” and did
fire one barrel, not at the broken bird but at the one from trap No.
2, which was the good bird; then turned to the right and saw the
other bird in small pieces and claimed two more birds under the
rules. While we were talking Mr. R. came up and said “He shot
at the broken bird.” I told him I did not, and was sustained by at,
least a dozen members of our clab. including the president and
captain. I did not see the broken bird until I had shot at the good
one. Hadl a right to 2 more birds or not? Alli wishistoknow
the rules positive and govern myself by them. Ans, The funda-
mental principle in all the various rules is that whey, a shooter
fires at a bird in good faith he must accept the result of that shot.
The birds were sprung simultancously and A accepted them both
by firing at the first one. There is no question as to his missing
that one;and to allow the chance of another bird in its place is
manifestly unfair to the other shooters. Therules all dssume that
the protest precedes the shot, when the whole matter is within the
control of the shooter.
Taw U.S. CARTRIDGE Co., of Lowell, Mass., have patented a
owder for cal. .22 bullet breech cap that contains no glass, makes
ttle noise and light smoke, This overcomes the objection made
by owners of fine .2? rifles to using BB, as heretofore made, as the
glass colmraabne Pon ae destroyed the rifling. They use a lubri-
coh in alec of glass, thus preventing fouling and not injuring the
Tifle,—Adv,
—
a Ava, 26,, 1886. |
FOREST AND STREAM.
91
— Che Kennel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS,
Aug. 24 to 27.—First Annual Dog Show of the Latonia Agricul-
tural Association, Covington, Ky. Geo. Ti, Hill, Manager, P, 0.
Box 76, Cincinnati, O. Wntries close Aug. 14, ;
Sept. 1 and 2.—First Show of the American Fox-Terrier Club, at
Newport, R.1, Por fox-terriers exclusively. Fred Hoey, Secretary,
Box 2017 New York. Entries close Aug, 21, ; sf
Sept. 7 to 10.—First Annual Dog Show of the Tri-State Pair Asso-
ciation, Chas. Reed, Secretary, Toledo, O. Entries close Sept. 1,
Sept. 8 to 10.—Hornellsville, N. Vi, Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
Fair. J. 0. Fellows, Superintendent, Hornellsville. Entries close
Sept. 1.
Sept, 14 to 16.—Bench Show of Attleboro Farmers’ and Mechanics’
a eepeTant Et A. H. Wakeman, Secretary. P.O. Box 1483, Provi-
ence, R.. I.
Sept. 14 to 17.—First Fall Dog Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Gluh, Waverley. A. P. Vredenburg, Secretary, 14 Murray street,
New York. Entries close Sept. 1. . es
Sept, 27 to Oct. 2.—Bench Show of Indiana State Fair Association,
J. M. Freeman, Secretary, Bicknell, Ind. ;
Oct. 19 to 22.—Fifth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel. H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. John, N. B.
FIELD TRIALS.
Sept. 21.—Field Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club, Chas,
A. Boxer, Secretary, Box 252, Winniper. P t
Nov. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
pcan, at Abilene, Kan, R. C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
‘ity, Mo.
Noy.8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Fisher's Island, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken, N, J,
Nov. 22Eighth Annual Field Trials of the Eastern Field Trials
@luh, at High Point, N. GC. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N, Y. f , ‘
Dee. 6.—Eighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
A. K. R.—SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Hntries close on thelist. Should be in
early, Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1,50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4006.
SAN FRANCISCO BENCH SHOW.
1 ee bench show given by the California Bench Show and
Field Trials Club was held at San Francisco July 27-31.
com, 8S. J. Smith’s Snoozer,—Puprres—ist and 2d, Mrs. R, P.
Ashe’s Cri Cri and Ko Ko,
SPITZ.—ist, G. D, Shearer’s Spitzy.
ITALIAN GREYHOUNDS.—Ist, Miss B. Schleicher’s Gipsey.
MISCELLANEOUS.—Ist, Mis. J. Robinson’s Rob; 2d, J. Zam-
mitt’s Wolf, Very high com, reserve, G. A. Schultz’s Dandy.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best mastiff, S. R. Prentiss’s Yub; St. Bernard, A. W. Manning’s
Ben; Neyfoundland, J. J. Jamison’s Don; greyhound, GC. J. Mur-
phy’s Tailamore; foxhound, C. Ross’s Kate; beagle, G. W. Bass-
ford’s Bannerman, Jr.; large pointer, J. M. Barney's Tom Pinch;
small, E. W. Briggs’s Climax; puppy, H. R. Brown's Donna Sen-
sation; English setter, DeVaull & Moore’s Regent (not for compe-
tition in regular class); English setter dog, T. J. Watson’s Hamlet;
bitch,'\D. Gilroy’s Daisy; puppy, C. H. Hatch’s Countess Mollie;
black and tan setter, J. MM. Donahue’s Maud; kennel Irish setters
(3), A, B. Truman; Trish setter, A. B, Truman’s Mike T.; Ivish
water spaniel, ‘A. B. Blford’s Irish Girl; second best, T. J. Pinder's
Jerry P.; field spaniel dog, W. G..O’Hara’s Snipe; bitch, M. Vogel's
You Know; very high com, cocker spaniel, Mrs. EH. Leavesley’s
Cute; high com., L. Loupe’s Daisy; bull-terrier, J. F. McNamara’s
Jennie; very high com. puppy, J. Crowley’s Gubby; fox-terrier, J,
H, Wise’s Schneider; puppy, . B. Martin’s Lotta; York-
shire terrier, F. W. Sierp’s Mash; kennel King Charles span-
iels, Mrs. a Robinson; pug Baron yon Schroeder’s Chip;
Italian greyhound, Miss B. Schleicher’s Fawn; best dog in the
show, J. M. Barney's Tom Pinch; best kennel, E. Leavesley; best
setter bitch with litter, C. Kaeding’s Fannie; best dog owned by a
lady, Mrs. J. Sparrow's Beauty; second best, Mrs, 1. Leayesley's
Julie; best dog, owned by non-resident, EB. H. Palmer's Colonel;
bitch, C. H. Hatch’s Countess Mollie; best dog from Gilroy, D.
Gore Daisy; second best, Mrs, E. Leayvesley’s Julie; smallest
dog, Mrs, A. B. Truman’s Guess, In the miscellaneous class
prizes were awarded to Geo, A, Schultz's Dandy, J. W. Orndarff’s
Gypsy, P. McCann’s Oscar, Mrs, J, Robinson’s Mouse and Minnie,
and J. Daly's Sport.
MASTIFF CHARACTER,
(Continued from page 72).
7 HT you must not put Vera down for a dull, soft, apa-
thetie disposition, that ever rejoiced over new friends,
She was as active as a terrier and for a couple of hundred
yards as swift as a greyhound, She never missed following
me in my rides and drives and rarely failed to keep pace.
As to her readiness for action you will judge for yourself.
Iwas on my way home from along walk, and was passing
the ‘‘Half Moon Hotel,’’ Dulwich, when seven or eight young
fellows, who were apparently on a holiday trip, rushed out
of the bar, romping and pushing each other, They were
just sufficiently exhilarated to feel inclined to poke a bit of
fun at a passer-by. It fell to my lot, and the first move was
to push me against the fencing of the adjacent hotel tea
gardens, Vera noticed it andcamewup. My assailant was
about to push his jest a little further, when two heavy paws
stood on his chest, and with a brilliant set of snoy-white
dentals, framed in by the tight-wrinkled fold of a drawn
muzzle, a pair of flaming eyes with accompaniment of a tune
not unlike the distant rolling of a brewing storm, my com-
panion did more to check the rough game in the twinklin
| of an eye than half a brigade of Metropolitan Blues coul
The number of dogs represented was not large, and the com-? have achieved in half an hour’s eloquent persuasion to
petition was therefore not spirited. The judging was done
by Mr. John Dayidson. The special report for which we had } was the upshot of nature.
arranged has not cometohand. Belowisalist of the awards:
AWARDS,
MASTIFPFS,—Dogs: Ist, 8. R. Prentiss’s Yub; 2d, J. M. Donahue’s
Dick. Bitches; 1st, W. L. B. Mills’s Lady,
ULMER DOGGE OR GERMAN MASTIFFS.—Ist, A. B.
Spreckles’s Diana; 2d, C. A. Hug’s Gracie. Very high com., H. W.
ieland’s Romeo.
ST. BERNARDS.—Dogs: ist, A. W. Manning’s Ben; 2d, FP. Katz's
Hector. Very high com., G. Knief’s Tiger. '
NEWFOUNDLANDS,—Dogs: Ist, J. J. Jamison’s Don; 2d, BE. W.
Linsley’s Rover. Bitches: 1st, W. Cawley's Flora,
GREY HOUNDS,—Dogs: Ist, C. J. Murphy’s Tullamore. Biteiies:
1st, G. Bird’s Lady Bird; 2d, C, Mooney's Kittie Clover, Puprprms—
Dogs: 1st, FP. 8. Frencli’s Vite.
FOXHOUNDS.—Dogs: Ist, A. L. Thompson's Jim; 2d, J. Chicou’s
Tayo. Bitches: C. Ross’s Kate. High com.,, Ff, Laboste’s Fannie.
BEAGLES.—Dogs: Ist, G. W. Bassford’s Bannerman, Jr.; 2d, H.
ay M. Sandbach’s Wassic. Bitches: Ist, H.W. M. Sandbach’s
essie.
POINTERS.—_LARGE—Dogs: Ist, J. M. Barney’s Tom Pinch; 2d,
C. A. Haight’s Dick. Very high com. reserve, R. T. Vandevort’s
Don. Very high com., G. W. Bassford’s Victor Il. High com., E.
S. Greble’s Faust and J. HW. Hardy's Bruce Il. Com., W. Payne's
Ranger and H. A. Bassford’s Butte Bow. Bitches: Ist, W. Schrie-
ber’s Lassie; 2d, R. T. Vandevort’s Drab. Very high com., H.
Wessenden’s Judy.—SMALL—Dogs: Ist, E. W. Brige’s Climax; 2d,
W. J. Fox's Matchless. Very high com., S. Allen’s Dude. Bitches:
ist, P. J. Powers’s Beauty,—Puppres—Dogs: 1st, H. Kahn's Ben
Cotton; 2d, A.B, Truman’s RushT. Bitches: H. R. Brown’s Donna
Sensation; 2d, T. J. Pinder’s Romp P. Very high com., R. M. Wy-
man’s Blossom.
ENGLISH SETTERS.—Dogs: ist, T. J. Watson’s Hamlet; 2d, C.
Kaeding’s Shot. Very high com. reserve, G. A. Watson’s Belmont.
Very high com., Dr. Gilroy’s Rock, W. Hederman’s Sport and G.
Muller’s Carlo. High com., D. E. Goodman's ‘Klinker, D. J. W.
Lyngreen’s Shot and 5. Allen’s Fritz. Com., T. Hicks’? Dash, A.
L. Piper’s Dick, E, H. Palmer's Colonel, KE. H, Farmer’s Mark and
E. C. Hisgen’s King. Bitches; 1st, D. Gilroy’s Daisy; 2d, C. Kaed-
ing’s Fannie. Very high com. reserve, D. Gilroy’s Di Vernon.
Very high com., P. G. Anzar’s Ola, H. H. Farmer’s Queen and Mrs.
Tt. J. Pinder’s Queen. High com,, D, E. Goodman's Nora C. and
J. B. Barber’s Topsy. Com., J. M. Donohue’s Pet and J. Kerri-
yonis Wild Flower.—Pupriss—Dogs: ist, E. Leavesly’s Mare
ntony; 2d, H. C. Morey’s Dons. Bitches: 1st, C. H. Hatch's
Countess Mollie; 2d, D. Gilroy's Lulu Montez,
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS.—Dogs; Ist, J. H. Ryan's Sport;
2d, J, Rosenzweig’s Sam. Very high com. reserye, C. H. Shaw's
Carpe Diem. High com.,H. C. Dayis’s Duke. Bitches: Ist, J. M.
Donahue’s Maud; 2d, G..Mahr’s Queen.—Puppirs—Dogs: H. Du-
brow’s Johnny. Bitches: ist, E. H. Wakeman’s Hazel Kirke.
_ IRISH SETTHRS.—Dogs: Ist, A. B. Truman’s Mike T.; 2d, J. C.
Scott’s Pat O’More. Very high com. reserve, J. Scott's J erry.
Very high com., ©, Kaeding’s Duke. High com., BE. Kennedy's
Jerry. Bitches: 1st, A. B. Truman’s Lady Elcho; 2d, J.C. Scott's
Lena. Very high com. reserve, H. Blendell’s Nellie—PuPrrms—
Dogs: 1st, E. T, Dooley’s Tom.
RETRIEVERS.—Dogs: 1st, C. H. Jouett’s Smut.
- IRISH WATER SPANIELS.—Dogs: Ist, T. J. Pinder’s Jerry P.;
2d, A. B. Elford’s Conn, Very high com. reserve, W. §&. Kittle’s
Brian Boru. Bitches: 1st, A. B. Elford’s Ivish Girl; 2d, W.S. Kit-
tle’s Broona. Very high com., T. J. Pinder’s Nora P. Com.,C. A,
Lalande’s Fanny.
FIELD SPANIELS.—Dogs: ist, W. G. O’Hara’s Snipe. Bitches:
Ist, M. Vogel’s You Know.
COCKER SPANIELS.—Dogs: Ist, F. McPherson’s Sport; 2d, L.
Loupe’s Sport. Very high com. reserye, HE, St. Léger’s Jeff. Very
high com., G. H. Thompson’s Romp. Bitches: 1st, Mrs. E. Leaves-
ley’s Julie; 2d, P.G. Anzar’s Bonita. Very high com. reserve, Mrs.
E. Leavesley’s Cute. Very high com., Mrs. E. Leavesley’s Bonita.
High com., Lb. Loupe's Daisy.
BULL-TERRIERS.— Dogs: Ist, C. H. Jouett's Spring; 2d, F. Rose’s
Paddy. Bitches: Ist, J. FP. McNamara’s Jennie; 2d, C. H. Jouett’s
Bess. Very high com., F. Rose’s Nellie. Puppies: 1st, J. Martenet’s
Belle; 2d, D. F. Crowley’s Judy. Very high com. reserve, J. Crow-
ley’s Gubby.
FOX-TERRIERS.— Dogs; ist, J..W. Wese’s Schneider; 2d, P. BE.
Wendoza’s Fido. Bitches: Ist, J. H. McGovern’s Susie. Puppies:
ist and 2d, J. B. Martin’s Lotta and Betity.
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS.—ist, J, I, Sparrow's Beauty;
2d, Mrs. A. B. Truman’s Guess.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS,\1st, FE. W. Sierp’s Mash; 2d, Miss L.
Sierp’s Silver. Very high com., R. D. Callan’s Beauty.
BULLDOGS,—1st, C. Cox's Sport.
COLLIES.— Dogs: No entries. Bitches: Ist, D. Patton’s Fair
Maid of Perth.
DALMATIANS.—Ist, H. B. Slocum’s Ruby; 2d, V. Nelson’s Spot.
PUGS—ist, Baron Von Schroeder's Chips; 2d, Mrs. T. Fair's
Pud, Very high com, reserve, Miss M, Winon’s Jack, Very high
And yet she had never been trained to this; it
The mastiff’s instinct leads it to
protect and to guard, as it compels the collie to drive sheep,
the terrier to catch rats, the Newfoundland to jump into the
water to save life, and as the pointers and setters are thrown
into their state of cataleptic immovability at the scent of
game. Instances of this are recorded in that excellent work
“The Dog,”’ by “‘Idstone,’’ when he says; ‘Their great qual-
ity—and what greater or so valuable in a dumb animal—of
fidelity to their master is historical. Such was the defense
of her dead master by a bitch of the old race at the battle of
Agincourt (where she had fought with him and stuck to him
after his death, and guarded him from being plundered and
stripped by marauders): or of Sir Henry Leé at his seat, now
belonging to the Karl of Lichfield; or of the nobleman of the
Scotch borders from the attack of assassins at a suspicious
Italian inn,
Let him be your friend, and treat him as such, and you
may depend on his acting his part most honestly and most
generously. Although I am attached to all my dogs, I
always fix on one to be my special mate. A female I gen-
erally deem the more faithful, ‘‘it seems to run in the female
persuasion,”’ as Artenms Ward would put it. My favorite
sleeps in my room, comes to my meals, is now and again
admitted to my study, and invariably follows me in my
walks. I have, without an exception, always taken my pet
with me in my travels at home and abroad, and have had
occasion to be thankful for it.
No dog equals the mastiff in cleanliness, One I took with
me abroad last summer, and she was twelve hours on the
boat, six hours in the train and two hours in a cloak room,
without as much a leaving any unpleasant tidying up after
her departure. I haye never yet had occasion to call up my
man to do my room in the middle of the night, because in
some pressing need my room mate had failed to give me
notice. They all and every one would put a foot on my bed
whine and go to the door, clearly indicating that they wished
to ‘leave the room,”’ I have an instance of a mastiff bitch
pining away and ultimately dying because, being chained up
after a life of comparative freedom, she could not retire
from her bench when forced by nature.
Avery striking, and to us a most important page of Vera’s
biography remains to be recorded. I say us, for on this oc-
casion she proyed the means of saving two lives. You must
remember that fearful and almost unprecedented snow
storm of 1881. Business matters had called me over to Bel-
gium. It had snowed there for some days. I was staying at
a friend’s house in the country between Bruges and Ghent;
we had plenty of sledging. On Jan, 16 we arranged to start
onasledging expedition to some friends at a distance, fix-
ing dinner hour on the following, 18th, for our return home.
We arrived at Deynze on the morning of the 18th and were
to proceed homeward in the afternoon. As the frost was so
intense and the wind so high with a thick unceasing fall of
drifting snow, my friend’s kindest of partners had consid-
erately and papuetetully despatched a covered wagonette to
meet us. We took our seat in the trap and moved on. It was
then about4 o’clock P.M. Atasmall village called Vynckt
about four miles from home and quite in sight of our village
steeple, friends ran up and begged of us not to attempy
crossing the stream and lowlands down the hollow, which
separated us from our home. But we persevered in our ob-
stinate resolve, and full of foolish brayado we proceeded on our
ar It did not take long before we found out our mistake. A
mile orso further the road began to hollow between two banks,
and we stood blocked. The horse had no firm hold under
him and the carriage had for several yards simply been.
dragged snow-ploughlike through the snow. We quietly
jumped out, sent our man for help and rescue, dug horse and
traps out of their imbedded position, landed them safely at a
neighboring farm, and, leaving baggage behind with the
coachman to look after it all, my friend, I and Vera set out
to reach home on foot. We were perfectly acquainted with
the ground, it was my friend’s shooting preserve, and though
most perilous to a stranger, we had no hesitation in under-
taking the task. We left the road altogether and took to the
crest of the fields. It, however, soon became patent that
knowing a country in spring, sammer and autumn is not
exactly knowing it in a winter like this, when exqepingualy.
eovered in by some eighteen inches of snow. The fields
looked as level aS a sheet. It was utterly impossible to dis-
cover any trace of holes, drains or ditches anywhere. We
knew that the land was crossed and recrossed by deep ditches
about five to six feet wide, but we could discover no sign of
“move on.’?
any yet. The frost had only set in since and with the
snow, so that the ice could not be more than a quarter
of an inch thick, and if we trod on it it must give
way and swallow us. One chance was left ope to us, viz.:
retrace our steps. Now that we came to realize our position
we stood to deliberate. Vera was a couple of yards ahead,
making her way as best she could. Stu ying the ground we
thought we might try an old bridge which could not be far
off; but just as we set out, changing our direction, Vera
stood still in front of us, a little sharp bark of uneasiness
alarmed us; she would not advance, and te we saw no ob-
stacle, It struck my friend that we had better push our
sticks down to feel. It was fortunate we did, Had we
moved one single step more forward, we must haye met cer-
tain death, e stood on the yery brink of the descent, the
border of the largest drain in the whole place. How we had
got here we could not say, for to have reached it we must
have crossed at least half a dozen minor ditches. We
altered our course and Vera preceded, and ppv ce Ey
for on two other occasions her instinct made her leap with-
out any apparent reason, and thus pointed to us where the
hidden Seniiaaratted us. We did at last get on solid bottom,
and though considerably late for dinner, famished, tired and
exhausted, we did not forget to appreciate our life-saving
guide, wondering how she could have detected and under-
stood the danger, and publishing near and far how we owed
our lives to that untrained and inexperienced brute, Here,
then, we meet with a mastiff naturally and instinctively
gifted with the traditional and legendary life-saving quali-
ties of the St. Bernard dog. HENDRIK VAN DOORNE.
WNGLAND.
THE HASTERN FIELD TRIAL JUDGES.—Jersey City,
N. J., Aug, 23.—Editor Forest and Stream: I notice that it
is announced in the papers that the Hastern Field Trials
Club have elected Messrs. Smith, Orth and Bergundthal for
the judges. I am confident that no sportsman can offer any
objection to either of these gentlemen. They are in every
way competent for the position. Yet the election has and
will be a great disappointment to all breeders and lovers of
the pointer, as we all expected to see that grand little pointer
Naso of Kippen at work in the trials. As this dog is owned
by the Westminster Kennel Club, and as Mr. Smith is a
member of that club, he, I know, would not consent to judge
the working and merit of dogs that he is interested in. Ido
hope the Westminster Kennel Club will insist upon running
Naso of Kippen and Bang Bang, and request the Eastern
Field Trials Club to select another judge.—C, J, PESHALL,
AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB.—New York, Aug. 21, 1886.
=—To the Members of the American Kennel Club: You are
hereby notified to attend a meeting of the A. K. C., to be
held at the rooms of the Down Town Club, No, 50 Pine
street, New York city, on Wednesday, September 15, at 2
o’clock P. M. As matters of importance will be bronght
before tie delegates at this meeting, you are earnestly re-
quested to send a representative. This meeting is called on
the second day of the New Jersey Kennel Club’s fall show
at Waverly, N. J), and delegates attending that show will
find it very convenient to New York, as itis but a short dis-
tance and trains via P, R, R. are frequent. By order of the
President.—A. P. VREDENBURGH, Secretary A. K. C.
NEW JERSEY SHOW.—New York, Aug. 23.—EHditor
Forest and Stream: Mr. Chas. J. Peshall, President of the
N. J. Kennel Club, offers the following special prizes at the
Waverly show: $50 for the best pointer or setter in the show,
and $50 for the best brace of pointers or setters in the show,
each brace shown to be owned by one exhibitor,—A. P. VRE-
DENBURGH, Secretary.
ATTLEBORO SHOW.—A bench show will be held in
connection with the Attleboro Farmers’ and Mechanies’ As-
sociation fair, Sept. 1416. The premiums are for most breeds
$3 and $2, dog class and bitch class, and $2 and $1 puppy
class. Samuel Scranton, of Providence, will judge. or
entry blanks address A. H. Wakefield, P. O. Box 1488, Provi-
dence, R. I.
HORNELLSVILLE SHOW.—Hornellsville, N. Y.—The
Hornellsville Dog Show will receive all prize winners for
exhibition only, entrance and feed free. Puppies for ex-
hibition or for sale may be exhibited in tent adjoining main
tent, Entrance fee $1. °
IRISH SETTER CLUB.—Editor Forest and Stream: A
meeting of the Irish Setter Club is called for the first day of
the Waverly show. The committee have finished their
work and the rules and standard are in print.—_MAX WENZEL
(Hoboken, N. J.),
THE INDIANA STATH FAIR ASSOCIATION will give
a bench show in connection with the fair this fall from Sept.
27 to Oct. 2 inclusive. Entries close Sept. 25.—J. M. PREE-
MAN, Supt. Dog Department, Bicknell, Indiana.
THE CLUMBER SPANIEL.—Ha@itor Forest and Stream:
In my article on the Clumber spaniel in Aug, 5th issue for
‘white and taurie’’ read ‘‘white and tawne,’’ and for
‘“‘Jougle” read ‘“‘jough.’”’—CLUMBER.
A GOOD TIME COMING.—When the fifteen hundered
big and little fairs annually held in this country shall have
each its own big and little dog show.
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTE BLANKS.—For the convenience of breeders
we have prepared a series of blanks for “Names Claimed,”
‘Whelps,” “Bred” and “Sales.” All Kennel Notes must be sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
{> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Fly if. By H.J. Tobey, Hudson, N. Y., for white, tan markings,
fox-terrier bitch, whelped April 20, 1886, by Mixture (A.K-R, 2697)
out of Fly (A.1K.R. 3182). r
Allspice, Spice Miature and Ivy. By H. J. Tobey, Hudson, N.- Y,,
for white, black and tan markings, fox-terriers, two dogs and one
bitch, whelped April 20, 1886, by Mixture (A.K.R. 2697) out of Fly
(A, K.R. 3182),
Boss, Jr., Marquis of Queensbury, Lord Byron, Princess Beatrice
and Ouida. By Coffin, Zimmer & Co., Glens Falls, N. Y., for dark
fawn, black pots mastiffs, three dogs and two bitches, whelped
Aug. 8, 1880, by Boss (A. K.R. 2218) out of Lillie (A.K.R. 2981),
Dave Bondhu. By G. A. Colman, Charlestown, Mass., for black
white and tan English setter dog, whelped June 11, 1886, by Gus
Banh. (Dashing Bondhu—Novel) out of Bo-Peep (Rake—Clara-
dale),
Bess Obo. By Harry D. Brown, Waterbury, Vt., for black cocker
spaniel bitch, whelped March 24, 1886, by Obo II. (A.1X.K, 482) out of
Althea (A.K.R, 842),
Hazel Oho. By Dr. J. T. Wheelock, Waterbury, Vt., for black
cocker spaniel bitch, whelped March 24, 1886, by Obo I. (A.K.R.
432) out of Althea (A.K.R. 842). ; ,
Royal King. By Edwin Still, Philadelphia, Pa., for liver and
White English setter dog, whelped March 17, 1886, by Grouse out of
Maud. :
Countess Zola. By F. Pitzer, Washington, D. C., for black and
white English setter bitch, whelped May 12, 1886, by Dash IL. (Blue
ee aR tEORE'S Old Kate) out of Alice D. (Brown’s Gloster—
aisy D.).
Master Brackel and Miss Glee. By Graphic Kennels, Jersey City,
| them, We must come to them—a wonder we had not passed | N. J., for liver and white pointer dog and Jemon and white bitch,
92
FOREST AND STREAM.
—
[Ave. 26, 1886
whelped July 18, 1886, by Bracket (Graphic—Bloomo) out of Nell of
Efford (A.K-R. 3415),
Bonidhu Novel. ay Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass., for
blue belton English setier bitch, whelped June 11, 1886, by Gus
Bondhu (Dashing Bondhu—Noyel) out of Bo-Peep.
Pina Berwyn. By Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass., for
blue belton Hnelish setter bitch, whelped May, 1885, by Dashing
Berwyn (Dash I1I1.—Countess Bear) out of Dryad (Druid—wWNilsson),
Donna Gladstone._ By Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass.,
for black, white and tan Hnglish setter bitch whelped May 1, 1886,
by. Gladstone (Dan—Petrel) out: of Donna J. (Belton—Bramble).
Nerve Gladstone. By M. M. MacMillan, Mahanoy City, Pa., for
blue belton English setter dog, el erpes July 19, 1886, by Rex Glad-
stone (A.K.R. 2167) out of Pebble (A.K.R. 43).
Donald IV., Freedom, Fashion, Revel IV. and Frivolity. By
Graphic Kennels, Jersey City, N.J., for liver and white ticked
Teh three dogs and two hitches, whelped June 27,1886, by
onald (Bob—Sappho) out of Revel III. (Graphic—Bery)).
Dniper. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for tawny
and white St. Bernard dog,whelped May 11, 1886, by Verone (A.K.R.
418) out of Bertha (A.K.R. 486),
White Chicf. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N, J., for
white and orange brindle St. Bernard dog, whelped May 11, 1886,
by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Bertha (A.K-R. 486).
Juliet, By Mill Brock Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for brindle and
white St. Bernard bitch, whelped May 11, 1886, by Verone (A.K.R.
418) out of Bertha (A.K.R. 486). ;
albbie. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for orange
and white St. Bernard bitch, whelped April 138, 1886, by Verone
(A.K.R. 418) out of Bess (A.K.B. 1818),
Terror.. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N.J., for white
ae black bull-terrier dog, whelped May, 1886, by Jack out of
irt,
Miss Donney. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for
golden sable collie bitch, whelped March 29, 1886, by Rokeby (Mar-
cus—Lassie) out of Lassie II. (Robin ‘Adair -bastley.
Thule. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N, J., for golden
sable collie bitch, whelped January, 1884, by Garry IT. (A.K.R. 1017)
out of Lassie of Wyckoff (A.IK-R, 2948).
McDuff. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for sable
collie dog, whelped March 3, 1886, by Carlo out of Gypsie (Garry II.
—Tassie of Wyckoft).
Liberty. By Theodore Potter, Glendale, O., for Jemon and white
English setter bitch, whelped Oct, 26, 1885, by Count Gladsome
(Gladstone—Leila) out of Glen (A.K.R. 1958).
Lawrence Stanley. By W. J. Richardson, Hast Orange, N. J.,
for als and white English setter dog, whelped spring of 1880; im-
orted.
4 Dolly. By John H. Winser, Jersey City, NM. J., for lemon and
white English setter bitch, whelped spring of 1883, by Ben out of
Shawmut Kennels. By G. A. Colman, Charlestown, Mass,, for
his kennels of setters. Pete
tf Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Wanda—Chieftain. John E. Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) deer-
hound bitch Wanda (A.K,R. 3730) to his Chieftain (A,K.R. 3726),
Jul
19.
Heath erbelle—Chieftain. John W. Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.)
deerhound bitch Heatherbelle (A.K.R. 3728) to his Chieftain (A.K.R.
3726), July 18.
WNina—Belgrave Primrose, John E, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.)
fox-terrier bitch Nina (A.K.R. 5807) to bis Belgrave Primrose
(A.K.R. 3801), July 31. .
Juanita—Robinson Crusoe. John EH, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.)
bulldog bitch Juanita (Tippo—Josephine) to his Robinson Crusoe
(A.K.R. 2597), July 19. ‘
Di—Mizxture. John EH, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier
bitch Di (A.1K.R. 2694) to his Mixture (A.K.R. 2699), July 10.
Shame—Mizture._ John E. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier
bitch Shame (A,K_R. 2700) to his Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), July 31.
Ramona—Tippoo. John E, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) bulldog
bitch Ramona (A.K.R. 3729) to his eippoa (A. K.R. 390), July 25.
Maida—Miro. Coffin, Zimmer & Co.'s (Glens Falls, N. Y.) collie
bitch Maida (Sleep—imported Nancy) to Dr. J, KR. Draper’s Miro
(Sweep—Magzie IIT.), Aug, 10. § ;
Belle—Tammany. D.S. Gregory’s (New York) pointer bitch Belle
(A.K.R, 203) to F. W. Hitchcock’s Tammany (Tory—Moonstone),
Aug. 10.
Wellic Druid—Buckellew. W.A. Coster’s (Flatbush, L. 1.) English
setter bitch Mollie Druid to his Buckellew (A,K.R, 30), June 19,
Zarrah—Count Fritz. J. A. Thomas’s English setter bitch Zar-
rah to H, E. Hamilton’s Count Fritz, July 14.
Brimstone—Buckellew. ¢
setter pines Brimstone (A,K.R. 29) to his Buckellew (A.K.R. 30),
dune 17.
Marie—Black Pete. C. G. Browning’s (Worcester, Mass.) cocker
spaniel bitch Marie (Obo IIl.—Gem) to J. P. Willey’s Black Pete
(A.K.R. 3071), Aug. 4. : '
Doris—Croftstone. E. C. Alden’s (Dedham, Mass.) pointer bitch
Doris (A.K.R. 3389) to his Croftstone (A.K.R. 3387), June 21. Cc
Thule—Gordon. Mill Brook Kennels’ (Bergenfield, N. J.) collie
bitch Thule to Dr. J. W. Downey's Gordon, July 3. ,
Dolly—Lawrence Stanley. John H. Winser’s (Jersey City, N. J.)
English setter bitch Dolly (Ben— )to W. J. Richardson’s im-
ported Lawrence Stanley, Aug, 14, °
Marie—Bilack Pete. C. G. Browning’s (Worcester, Mass.) cocker
spaniel bitch Marie (Obo Il.—Gem) to J. P. Willey’s Black Pete
(A. K.R. 3071), Aug. 4.
Stealing Away—Memnon. Terra Cotta Kennels’ (Toronto, Can.)
greyhound bitch Stealing Away to their Memnon (Caliph—Polly),
. 18.
Toronto Jet—Oho II. J. P. Willey’s (Salmon Falls, N. H.) cocker
evant bitch Toronto Jet (A.K.R. 860) to his Obo Il. (A.K.R. 482),
. 10.
fag WHELPS.
{= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Bessic.. John E. Fuller’s (Essex, Mass,) English setter bitch
Bessie (Brackett’s Don—Swain’s Maud), Aug. 11, eight (four dogs),
by D. A. Goodwin’s Premier Oe ar aoe ae .
Warren Lady. Wm. 'T. McAlees’s (Philadelphia, Pa.) fox-terrier
bitch Warren. Teay, (Brockenhurst Joe—Swansdowne), July 9, six
(one dog), by John BE. Thayer’s Mixture (Spice—Fairy TU). A
Little Fraud. Isaac Yearsley, Jr.’s (Coatesville, Pa.) English set-
ter bitch Little Fraud (Druid’s Boy—Victoria), Aug. 9, nine (three
dogs), by G. F. Clark’s Rex Gladstone (A.K.R. 2167). ; :
Shame. John E. Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier bitch
Shame (A.K.R. 2700), May 26, two dogs, by his Mixture (A.K.R.
2697,
Lorna if. John E. Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) deerhound bitch
Lorna Ii. (A.R.R. 336), May 18, three (two dogs), by his Chieftain
(A.K.R. 3726). ‘
Berga. John EH. Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) deerhound bitch
pero ooh 3725), Aug. 3, nine (five dogs), by his Chieftain
A.K.R. 3726).
: Thora. John E. Tha
tain (A.K.R. i : F
Tate, Coffin, Zimmer & Go.’s (Glens Falls, N. Y.) mastiff bitch
Lillie (A.K.R. 2981), Aug. 8, eleven (seven dogs), by J. L. Winchell’s
Boss (A,K.R. 2218), ;
Leigh Doane II. Wm, H. Child’s (Germantown, Pa.) Irish setter
bitch Leigh Doane II. (A.K.R. 2080), Aug. 5, seven (four dogs), by I.
H. Roberts’s Bruce (A.K.R, 54). ; ;
Lady Bright. Chas. York’s (Bangor, Me.) English setter bitch
Lady Bright (ea ay ei Aug. 21, four (three dogs), by his
un (Gladstone—May B.).
Tada Athol. Taha s, Sheppard’s (New York) rough-coated St.
Bernard bitch Lady Athol (Cadwallader—Cara), Aug. 11, three
(two dogs), by W- W. Tucker’s Apollo (Medor—Blass). :
Queen Bess. . B. Seaman’s (Elizabeth, N. J.) Irish setter bitch
Queen Bess (A.E.R. 1970), July 4, eight (two dogs), by Chas. T. Bar-
ney’s King Ban. eae
12" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
ice Mixture. White, black and tan markings, fox-terrier dog,
whelped April 50, 1886, by Mixture (A.K.R, 2607) out of Fly (A.K.R
3182), by H. J. Tobey, Hudson, N. Y,, to Jas. W. Kerr, Philadelphia,
Pa, ;
‘astor. Steel blue Ulmer dog, whelped March 17, 1886, by Cxsar
fi aie of Minca, by eerue ennel ‘Club, Detroit, Mich., to Wm.
A. Meyer, St. Louis, Mo.
Dord. Brindle Ulmer bitch, whelped March 17, 1886, by Czesar I,
outot ‘Minca, by as eer Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to John
A. Hummel, same place.
Pollux. Brindle Pree dog, whelped March 17, 1886, by Ceesar I.
er’s (Lancaster, Mass.) deerhound bitch
ylda), June 9, ten (six dogs), by his Chief-
aut peas by pie kate Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to B.
troh Brewing Co., same place.
‘ Hector. Brindle ‘Ulmer dog, whelped June 20, 1886, by Nero [. out
of Lady Gray, by Wolverine Kennels, Detroit, Mich., to W. F.
Krehl, Girard, O.
Nero If. Stee) blue Ulmer dog, whelped June 20, 1886, by Nero J,
out of Lady Gray, by Wolverine Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to
M. ¥. Lautz, Buifalo, N. Y.
Brutus. Brindle Ulmer dog, whelped June 20, 1886, by Nero I. out
W. A. Coster’s (Flatbush, L. L) English |.
of Lady Gray, by Wolverine Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to Chas.
J. Ortman, same place.
Fileetfoot. White, black and tan foxhound dog, whelped July 7,
1885, sh ee out of Dalliance, by Coffin, Zimmer & Co., Glens
Falls, . Y., to Alfonso Farewell, Fair Haven, Vt.
Jim, JT. White and tan fox-terrier dog, whelped August, 1884,
by imported Jim out of imported Silver, by Coffin, Zimmer & Co.,
Glens Falls, N. Y., to R. B. Fish, Fultonville, N.Y.
Glendale Chief. White, black and tan foxhound dog, whelped
July 7, 1886, by Stormer out of Dalliance, by Coffin, Zimmer & Co.,
Glens Falls, N. Y., to Will Peare, Fort Edward, N.’Y,
" eae ‘ W nie, BEG oad a toot dog BES. NL
y Druid out o is) y Cotfin, Zimmer 0., Glens Falls, N. Y¥.
to Will Peare, Fort Rdward, N.Y, i ; ;
Cesar IT. Brindle Ulmer Hom whelped March 17, 1886, by Caesar
I. out of Minca, by Wolyerine <enne Club, Detroit, Mich., to M.
Becherer, Menomonie, Wis,
Fiora and Bianca. Steel blue Ulmer bitches, whelped June 20,
886, by Nero I. out_of Lady Gray, by Wolverine Kennel Club,
Detroit, Mich., to M. Becherer, Menomonie, Wis.
King Fred. Black, white and tan English setter dog, age un-
known, by Goodsell’s Prince out of Jolly May, by G. F. Clark, St.
George’s, Del., to M. M. MacMillan, Mahanoy City, Pa.
Pebble. Blue belton English setter bitch, age unknown, by Count
Noser out of Maple, by G, F. Clark, St. George’s, Del., to N. B.
Tyler, Warren, O.
Bondhu Novel, Blue belton English setter bitch, whelped June
11, 1886, by Gus Bondhu out of Bo-Pe EP, by A. M. Tucker, Charles-
town, Mass., to Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass.
Pina Berwyn. Blue belton English setter bitch, whelped May,
1885, by Dashing Berwyn _outof Dryad, by J. A. Rockwood, Med-
ford, Mass., to Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass.
Donna Gladstone. Black, white and tan Hnglish setter bitch,
whelped May 1, 1886, by Gladstone out of Donna J., by D. C. Jones,
Memphis, Tenn., to Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass.
Gun (A.K.R. 1633)—Morning Star (A.K.R. 1641) whelp. Black,
white and tan English setter dog, whelped June 24, 1886, by Chas.
York, Bangor, Me,, to Chas. F, Mannus, Scranton, Pa.
Bran—Lorna IT. whelp. Brindle deerhound dog, whelped Sept.
24, 1885, by John HW. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass., to W. H. Taylor,
Parsons, Kan.
Punk. Sable and white collie dog, whelped Aug. 5, 1885, by Carlo
out of Gypsy, by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N, J,, to G. B.
Miller, Galveston, Tex.
Fly. Sable collie dog, whelped March 3, 1886, by Carlo out of
Gypsy, by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., to 8S. C. Johnson,
Hudson, Wis.
Berg. Tawny and white St. Bernard dog, whelped June 12, 1881,
by imported Rousseau out of Brunhild, by Mill Brook Kennels,
Bergenfield, N.J., to Jas. Street, Englewood, N. J.
Verone, Jr. Orange and white St. Bernard dog, whelped May 11.
1886, by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Bertha (A.K.R. 486), by Mill
rep oeetia g teaE ES Bergenfield, N. J., to Dr. J. W. Downey, New Mar-
et, Md.
Rep. Tawny_and witite St. Bernard dog, whelped May 11, 1886,
by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Bertha (A,.K.R. 486), by Mill Brook
Kennels, Bergenfield N. J., to Louis Thompson, Philadelphia, Pa.
Lepanto. Orange brindle and white St. Bernard dog whelped
May 11, 1886, by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Bertha (A.K.R. 486), by
Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., to Eugene Stevenson, Pat-
erson, N. J.
Harold. White and tawny St. Bernard dog, whelped May 11
1886, by Verone mee 418) out of Bertha (A. K.R. 489), by Mil
ais Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., to Samuel M. Nave, St. Joseph,
Lo.
Bernhardt. Orange and white St. Bernard bitch, whelped May
11, 1886, by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Bertha (A.K.R. 486), by Mill
| Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N, J.. to KR. H. Trimble, Napanee,
Ont.
Azoo. Tawny and white St. Bernard bitch,whelped Ang. 17, 1885,
by Zeno out of Bertha (A.K.R. 486), by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergen-
field, N. J., to Harry B. Young, New York. t
Abbie. Orange and white St. Bernard bitch, whelped April 13,
1806, by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Bess (A.K.R. 1808), by Mill Brook
Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., to Walter Peirson, Philadelphia, Pa.
Terror, White and blask bull-terrier dog, whelped May, 1586, by
Jack out of Flirt, by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergemfield, N. J., to Dr.
C. Robbins, Bolton, N. Y.
Bessie. Blue belton setter bitch, whelped May 4, 1886, by Dick
out of Daisy, by E,C, Alden, Dedham, Mass., to E ward Brooks,
Boston, Mass.
McDuff. Sable collie dog, whelped March 3, 1886, by Carlo out of
Gypsy, by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenficld, NT ., to D. W. Sher-
man, Glens Walls, N. Y- :
Miss Downey. Golden sable collie bitch, whelped March 29, 1886,
by Rokeby out of Lassie II., by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield,
.J,, to D. W. Sherman, Glens Falls, N. Y.
King Ban—Queen Bess (A.K,R, 1970) whelps. Irish setters,whelped
July 4, 1886, by W. B, Seaman, Elizabeth, N. J.,adog to Chas. T.
Beery Southampton, L. I, and a bitch to W. J. Swan, New
ork.
Whelps. Imported fox-terriers, whelped May, a white and black
dog and a white and tan dog and bitch, by Mill Brook Kennels,
Bergenfield, N. J., to Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa,
Jack—Flirt whelps. Brindle and white and brindle bull-terrier
dogs, whelped May, by Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., to
Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa.
Bounce—Daisy Queen whelp. Sable collie dog, whelped Oct. 11,
by RE CDE: Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., to E. C. Freeman, Corn-
wall, Pa.
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
THOMASTON, Conn., Aug. 14—Bright light with a gusty 4
o’clock wind were the weather conditions to-day.
W H Dunbar........-.-..... paar we peer 6.9 7-7 8.8 F B% G76
HEASPEREAIS. oe thane. tn0)0 <0 we Cary aa ties 10 8 5 8 6 8 7 6 6-72
CEUAP IT eTHRION ies meets own es eee 6 6 8 5 81010 8 4 671
GS North.....--.-.2-----2- 2-2-2 eee 969445 9 9 T—65
(OUTTUBAYS UE kih nak: Seid ehit Smee earn, pee E 010758 9 6 6 4 9 64
ibhe Gieemitiel dt areas ees ce hes vies soe 645 68 4 4 510 7—59
WILMINGTON, Del., Aug, 16—Match at Massachusetts target,
200yds., off-hand, possible 120, ee ee 840:
W A Bacon...--...-..-. nee eee 2 75 22 7 58
SEL GITICUUST Soe rae oilekisse-s es 10 8 912 9 1010 11 11 10—100
CB Bel ee galicie eda Jet li 810111011 910 7 9 96
TORUS LE oer Sy es en ere 12 9 7 6 910 411 10 10— 8&8
Jew Ne watisillesccstsy +e eee tees 7 9 410 911121210 8— 92
TP Wetecdst 2. eidscepals. deen 497 87 6 49 4 664
AO OUMOT ccc cs; sede ct Use seh 58 9 6 605 2 7 3— 50-48
HUSIMPRODE. <6 accross ras een 5 8 7 212 912 5 41069
Wy (HSE SiGe eer hence betes 10 81110 8101112 9 897
W F Seeds. ...... rorateoseteteey 1011 8 8 7 910TL 9 7—90
onesie. nue fete es cab iesiess 8 8 7 7 69 9 610 6 76
H Heinel.........--. (aeesret eva! Nil 812 912 8 9 719 97
RWC laGK sear LL besed Seeense ance 9912 5 9 T1271 5 8— 8&7
CO Carleton... .- -5 8 5 8 4 8 910 9 10— T6—592
Second match Tew selection of teams, same target, 100yds., off-
hand, possible 120, team possible 960: ;
9 6 611 1011 12 11 12 10— 98
RV. PASERAIGOTI te os datos ks a sare4
J BBell...... ..10 12 11 1012 9 11 11 12 11—109
U Fuller 12 8111011121112 9 9—104
H Heinel. 1212 9 10 12 11 12 10 10 11—108
CG Carleton...:.. 11 §10111213011 12 9 12—106
TT! Jones)... .+: . ~%11 810 9 7 811 9 Ti— M1
W. O Connor... 11 810 9 ¥ 919 10 12 12— 98
Boa ete SEN ae oass- meee to Ii 11 12 11:10 12 11 10 10 11—109—823
HC SimipISON ta eee uls tes ceee ss ... 911 61010 11 12 1011 10— 99
O fieinel, Sit tn a eas dace ene 12 11:12: 11: 11 «11:10 12 11 10-111
W H. Haines\........... ee unlis 11 12 12:19 10 11 11 10 12 12—111
W F Seeds........ OT Manette é St 12 9101211 8 11 12 10 12—107
SRE N CMV TTI A Len eco ee oceay 1271212 8101212 9 10—104
Le BG is aoe Be es 44 sae ll § 610 9iIlL11 9 12 10— 96
IW Seeds..... pe lahat ease Wi 8 7 912 11 10 10 1 22—101
PII G WATLEY on 9 og pope anne ee ee 11 10 12 911101011 2 11—107—836
rifleman, lowered the scores, none of them being up to their
average. Standard American target, 200yds., off-hand, possible a0;
C Heinel, Sr.....-.4:.- 6 8 T— Carleton... -..:-..-. 5—12
C Heinel, Jr.,-. ...--7 5 8—20 HSimpson.....-....- 3 6 3-12
J BoBell ssi -e.ca2 .6 3 5—14 T Jones.........-....-. 72 7-9
W F’Seeds..-. -.....-. 5 3 5—13
Second Match.
PIPSHOMES eee orc cies epee 9 5 721 CCarleton..... Psa 2 las Satay eee #33
OemelaIr 4 fe. k 1710 4—21 © Heimel, Sr.....-.- 2 7 5-14
RIE Ste1 Le aR Re ...6 7 6—19 HSimpson..,......... 4 4 3-11
LW EF Seeds.........--..4 9 4-17
Third Match.
JB Pell, ...............8 10 9-27 CHeinel,Sr... ........6 5 7—17
WV..h! Séedsi.i:5,- 3 9 8. 471 Tones, . i. 31. Lee 2 16
C Garleton......... sel 7 6—20 C Heinel, Jr,....- aiee.D 4 514
H Simpson....... -...45 4 9—18
Fourth match, possible 50 points:
J.B Belli... 9 710 7-4 Heinel, 8r.....6 6 4 8 5—29
PITOHES 2. osu le 9 7 7% 533 SJ Newman..... 3 4 8 8 4 27
W_E Seeds ASB AE 7 6% 7 5-32 HB Seeds., 42 5 6 9-26
C Heinel, Jr Mestad, 6 9 6 6 5—32 W_A Bacon......6 2 4 4 2-18
C Carleton ...... 5 8 7 4 8-32 JHE Newman....3 7 1 1 4-16
(hike ear 7 210 5 7-31
imps
Match with the Topeka Rifie Club, possible 100 points and team
ped Sen, secaraes Seah n ena e 710 55 4 9 7 6 810-71
Cmlaleyuotss | Cy eae al iijase ep eee. Ib! OT YY 05.6 76.1019 B=7e
JB Bell 20.2225. bree. cr nee 8 6 68 8 8 5 6 6 970
ST Newaianys i601 pe eee 5 47 810 8 7 7 8 569
WT ORGS vances one eeee eee Ae 5895799 4 5 4-65
ERE eadss peers eee he tg 444 5 3 42°66 & fi 548
C Carleton........... HABE Ss Ne fo) 544535 5 5 7 3-46
CUES lite tai eee ea oe ae ae 6443 3 7 5 3 12 339—478
HAVERHILL, Mass., Rifle Club, Aug, 21.—Record m 3 wi
9 o'clock; good light. : , Z sor ae sacha
JL Bushell. G2. Ese) seer nS 2008 Lemon 8 710 9 51010 510 9-83
is nites dajandtstod! heres 5, pees et bane pL 81010 678 67% 8 979
EIS NGKS 19, sek Wc eece eee, perce) 86-9 AB oO Sal (Ges ese
NSE SETO WMA he ethos tee eee ee Poe peee re BD BT 101s fog. Tae.
NE RETO CNL in mee ee a LORE Sn 10 810 % 5 3 .§ -2 <8 8—70
ASMA Serve. aes 2 ues ati ee eee Y 6b pSaBath 192-50 eh ee
DD RCEAD ISR ect osu ee 578 6749 5 4 4-59
GARDNER, Mass., Aug. 18.—Memhers of the Heywood Guards,
Company F, Second Regiment, M. V. M., were out to Hackmatack
Range to-day for their regular practice, The distance was 200yds.,
Creedmoor count, with the following results:
S$ T Chamberlain.....,..20 21—41 HE BTaylor..............J7 19-36
CN Edgell...... pe 20 20—40 F White...... 15 18—33
C A Hinds.. -20 20-40 BF Thrasher 5 16
8S W Bishop ..19 21—40 OG H Hartshorn 14 14A—28
HJ Black...... badd i —od OOH SAU eae canoe ..-11 15—26
SPORTING RIFLES AT CREEDMOOR.—2Editor Forest and
Stream: I see that your last issue contains a growl by “A Crank,”
of Brattleboro, Vt., directed against the N. R, A. for not permit-
ting sporting rifles to be cleaned between shots in the off-hand
short-range matches in the fall meeting. In order to correct the
very natural mistake that he has made, and that others may haye
made also, I will state that, as is customary, a supplementary pro-
gramme of the fall meeting will be issued in a few days. This
programme will contain a clause specifically permitting sporting
rifles to be cleaned between shots in matches Nos. 6, 10 and 12,—
JAMES DUANE.
THE NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA.—Temple Court,
Cor. Beekman and Nassau streets. New York, Aug. 23.—Hditor
Forest. and Stream: I notice a communication in your last issue
complaining of the terms of matches Nos. 6 and 10 in the fall meet-
ing programme of this Association. It was not the intention of
the committee that drafted the programme to disallow cleaning
between shots of the sporting rifle, but by an oyersight the
words ‘cleaning allowed for non-military rifles” were omitted.
This will be rectified in the supplementary programme, which
will be issued in a few days._JoHN S. SHEPHERD, Sec’y N. R. A.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
licularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
TRAP-SHOOTING REFORM.
Editor Forest and Stream: ’
+Itseems to me that some rule might he adopted whereby any
amateur shooter contesting at the trap with a known professional
should lose his amateur standing. Perhaps the professionals ought
to be Teen capped but I think the class of men who attend tour-
naments for the money to be made there through their skill, as
“Reformer” says, “cease to be sportsmen and become sporting
men,”’ and ought to be relegated to a class by themselves, They
have enjoyed a, prolonged yee at the expense of good-natured
amateurs who have been played for all they are worth and who
should now (to use a vulgarism) “take a tumble.” MILEARD.
CHEYENNE, Wyoming,
Editor Forest and Stream: ‘
IT haye noticed in your yaluable paper some articles in regard to
“a much-needed reform in trap-shooting.”’ I would like to see a
tournament monte up and bar every good shot in the country from
shooting, and see how many shooters would attend, and have it so
fixed that every man who was in attendance would win a “large
prize.” It would look a little flat. It is the “good shots” that
keep up the interest in trap-shooting, This talk about “profes-
sional shots” taking all the money isall bosh. They do not do it.
When we have a tournament here, we want all to come and all
to shoot, and if one shoots better than another, let him haye the
prize and welcome. These shooters that are always kicking about
“professionals” do but very little work and put very little money
into tournaments. If I have got to win prizes by “poor shooting,”
trap-shooting would be but little pleasure to me. J, G. SMITH,
Angona, Iowa.
Editor Forest and Stream: q
It is proposed to hold a tournament of the National Gun Associ-
ation on the grounds of the Boston Gun Club at Wellington, Mass.,
during June, 1887, and in order to make this tournament a success
(with regard to the numher of entries) the entrance fees to the
sweepstakes will be much lower than heretofore. The question
of barring certain men and handicapping others has been sug-
gested, and I have endeavored to ascertain the opinions of some of
our shooters on the subject. At the recent two days tournament
in Worcester, Mass., there were between thirty and forty entries
in the sweepstakes and other events each day (notwithstanding
“Nor’east’s” statement that our tournaments “cannot now com-
mand but a meagre attendance”). I read the letters which I had
received on the subject of barring to those present, and the pre-
yailing (I may almost say unanimous) opinion was to bar no one
and to handicap no one, that the men whom it was proposed to
bar were the very ones they wanted to come. They would be the
attraction, these great shots from the west and south, men who
can score 100 blue recks straight and 99 out of 100 clay-pigeons,
double and single rises; these are the men who will draw a crowd.
Possibly they may down New England, but New England wants
to give them a chance. f
It may be said that the men who have expressed themselves in
this manner are but a small number of the trap-shooters of New
England. If so, 1 say they were men of all grades of ‘skill; some
could shoot well, some could not. They are the men who atiend
our New England tournaments and stay and shoot through the
programme, win or lose. They can be counted on, and, further-
more, they constitute the backbone of the New England Trap-
Shooters’ Association. yl
As to handicapping, I think it is well known that a man may
shoot well for a time and suddenly fall off for no apparent cause.
I give the following instances: Some three years ago W. 5. Per
was considered the best trap-shot in New England, making hig
scores at all tournaments he attended; but during the last two
years I do not believe he has won fifty cents on every dollar he has
ut in as entrance ta sweepstakes. When Perry let go, 0. R.
ickey came to the front, and for nearly a year none of us could
beat him. When Dickey got tired, I had my turn, and for six
months IJ did the best shooting on record in New England. Some
four or five months ago I lost my grip entirely, and now Eager,
Davis and Stanton are at the top. Now, to handicap a man on his
record of last year does not seem just. Should a tournament be
held where the handicaprule is to be enforced, let the shooters
be handicapped according to their record for the three months
preceding the tournament. ‘
As faraslam concerned, I donot care whether I am handi-
capped or not shooting as tam doing at present. At the recent
tournament at Worcester, Mass., I shot for two days at the regu-
lar distance and did not winanything. Had I stood back a few
yards I could not have done worse. :
Now as to trapping artificial targets. Do away with the screens
behind the traps; if not entirely, modify them; make them as they
are onthe grounds of the Exeter, N. H,, Club (where better trap-
ping is done than on any ground in New England). It does not
look well to see a wooden screen anywhere from four fo six feet
high staring the shooter in the face, with the sab UG yoHipe. pis
e may wish to
| head around the end to see who is at the score.
fayor some one, it isin his power todoso. At Exeter a trench is
dug long eviough to allow of five traps being used at the regular
distance apart. A plank of about a foot in width is area)
the ,of the trench toward the shooter. The dirtand grave
from the trench is banked against this plank, making a screen of
Aue, 26, 1886.] ,
FOREST AND STREAM.
93
a foot or soin height. The traps are placed on the De edge of
the trench securely fastened. The trappers have p
enty of room
tomove about and the objectionable board fence is done away
with,
Should the ground be in a locality where the trench is lia-
ble to fill with water, the plan adopted at the Springfield, Ohio,
tournament would perhaps answer better, At this tournament
the traps were fastened to tle ground in plain sight of all, A hole
was dug b
ehind each trap large enough to hold a dry goods box.
Hach box contained a trapper who could refill his trap without ex-
posing anything but his hatds.
In warm weather
the trench
would be preferable, as it is easier for the trappers.
Some men may think it easier to shoot from unscreened traps.
If so try it from five traps pro} Bees handled ain
dthe shooter, The rules of the Nat
‘ional Gun
d pulled from, be-
ssociation pro-
hibit all sereens, and all clubs should do likewise, C. M, Sraric,
DuNBAR'TON, N. Hu, Aug, 21.
SPRINGHRIBLD GUN CLUB.—New York, Aug, 17.—Ang, 12 was
appointed for the gun club’s contest for a very handsome silver
cup, presented to the club by Dr. Gernhard Aug. Mylius, their
honorary member, before his departure for Berlin, Owing, how-
ever, to the absence of many of the members in Hurope and else-
where Ue match was postponed. Those who took part in shooting
off the pigeons (especially selected for the cup contest) and result
of same is as follows; use of two barrels to count ts:
(PERIOD OVISe ety rty ecuee sss wes reed dy ot Lod tt i-9
Ee etait o A ee esse 5 Src ji O14 t : " 1—6
TILT Nete:tein ceeds rentals sree 0—filg
ACStONNINGEL shee eee eee O 11% 1 04% 1 0-5
ASSET WAH 3 1iCantbyedina. GREE in a neh 110101 0%1 16%
H Enelert......... Be recaiteacdinh coe 0010100%10
The meeting took place on the grounds of Mr. Samuel Burbank,
New Dorp, Staten Island. The club takesits name from Spring-
field, L. I., where it was first organized some nine years ago. It is
made up of some of our best-known citizens, among whom may
be mentioned Judge Clancy, ex-Judge John A Dinkel; President,
Mr. James T, Davis, Major Geo. A
H. Davis, M, Englert, John Wood,
eniers and ofliers,
for is beautiful in workmanship and desien,
specially from instructions given br Dm
bei
e, and Messrs. H.C. Miner, A,
: .Streminger, Mr. Schwint, Geo.
The silver cup above mentioned to be shot
ng manufactured
Bernhard A, Mylius, and
conditions under which itis to be shot for are: To own the cup a
member must win it five times, and be handicapped lyd. at each
scucessive shoot until he has done so, Distance 25yds, 5 traps, 1
barrel to. connt 1 bird, 2 barrels, 44 a bird. The contest is expected
to be a lively one, as most of the crack shots of the club have
signified their intention of being present on the occasion.
NEWTOWN, N, Y,, Aug. 10,—The Northside Gun Club, of Long
Island shota match at 7 live pigeons, 5 ground traps, handicap
rise, 80yds. boundary, shot under club rules, club
riZe=
badge and money
tT. Franz...... ~.-,-.-1110000—3 Manning............ ».- LII—F
WMarreigsele: ii segecksee LUOMI—b- “Barlow +. 2:2 t.cusse ls 0111100—4
IR WEE bynes teacen oe tee IOM0I—5 ~=Biglow..-...--.......... OU1II1—6
fn oy a Eye at arr arsnety we ep HAE get Gale rallye ae aaa nee eee 1110003—3
iems..... Pa rit untae LE O—p
‘Nes on 7 for first: Lyon 101—2, Manning 100—1,
GREENVILLE, §, C., Aug. 16.—Hditor Forest and Stream: We
have organized here the Greenville Gun Club with the following
officers! W. J. Crosswell, President; W. BH, B
eattie, First Vice-
President; Jas: H. Maxwell, Second Vice-President; F. F, Capers,
Secretary and Treasurer.
We have one glass ball trap and two
Ligowsky clay-pigeon traps and are practicing hard to put a win-
ning team in a tournament to be held here shorily—Mosk.
WORCESTHR, Mass, Aug. 20.—The Warcester Sportsmen’s Club
have had a very successful two-days’ tournament, First Day.—6
clay-pigeons, 12 entries—W. 8.
P. VT, Smith;
Perry, J. Bodish and L. R. Hudson;
©, Doane and B. Franklin. 6 hats, 12 entries—M. D.
Gilman and Smith; Bowdish; Doane. Enoxville blackbird badge
contest. The badge was tied some time ago by
M.D. Gilman, H.
In shoot off, Hudson broke 2 birds and won. The sweepstakes
were won by kmith; Davis, Whittaker, Holden, Gilman; Rugs.
* Match for the State individual glass ball badge, held by H, W.
Hager, and twas for 7 bats and 8 clay-pigeons, There were 24 con-
testants, and it was won by J. Stanton, of Boston, who made a
clean score. ‘Tinker, of Providence, also made a clean score, but
was only eligible for the sweepstakes. The score was as follows:
Spshicnetiny aan WAI 1—15 HOW Webber. .001111101111111—12
EW Tinker... JUUU0111011—15 SB Franklin. -,..101111111001111—12
W LDayis:.:.-, WMOMIII1—14 J Howe......... 101111011111 010—-11.
O A Dickey. ..0QUUIININII—-1 WS Perry..... OVTO11T1011011—11.
J Bowdish..... 10MITINii—14 «J Welsh.......- ..111110110010117—11
HT Smith..... TION MI—18 EX Wittaker. ...110111111110100—11
AW Baker... JU111001101111—12,_ CG Doane...--... 011110110111001—10
MD Gilman...10110111111001I—-12_ -B Swift........ LOOLMIOL1L00101— 9
GJ Rugg,...,-11011110111100112_ «WD Snow... .. ..011011100100011— 8
13 WA) (clemenennae OMOIIII0NII—12, “Wadwell....... 01001110011 1011— 8
CB Holden.,..10101/111011171—12_ L. @ White.... .0LIT0100001110— 8
HW Hager... JU11101110110I-12 ;
The sweepstakes were won by Tinker, Stanton; hugs, Gilman;
Webber, Snow, Holden; Wadwell, Swift, Also by Stanton, Dickey;
Smith; Perry; Switt,
In the professional race, $5 entrance, there were 7 contestants,
and the shoot was 10 singles an ites Tt vesulted as follows;
HW Webber........-.-.0sse nee I—9 11 10 it 11 11—9—18
WOLRD AVIS ea gipacvicese sss W1I—10—s 11:10 00 11 11—7—-17
VV ESCRELL V8 sie Sei ched smee ceo WONWNII— 9 1010 10 11 1I—7—16
TERY, HAP Gite. em eccawcrr ees 11010010— 6&1 11 11 10 10—8—14.
FW) Dintk@rt 2 cc pee sate ress 1OU1I001I— 7 = 10 L1 10 10 11—7—A4
QUAN DICK Gyan. 4 trecesetesaaaserce O101II0— F 10 10 10 00 10—4—11
GOMES tale ite ee cue at bestest 3 O1LIOITH10— 6 00 00:10 10 10—-3— 9
The regular sweepstakes followin their order: 6 clay-pigeons,
22 entries—W ebber and Wager; Stanton; Davis, Sawyer and Waters;
H, Jourdan, 6 bats, 21 entries—Stanton and Tinker; Hager; Welsh,
Doane and Graham, Two-men teams, 7 clay-pigeons per man—
Smith and Bowdish; Howe and Jourdan; Webber and Davis; Gil-
man and Holden; Tinker and Rugg. 6 bats, 27 entries—Tinker,
Stanton and Davis; Stark, Smith and Jourdan; Snow, Perry. 6
clay-pigeons—Smith, Bowdish and Davis; Stanton anc Walters;
Stark, Tinker and Holden. 8 pair doubles, 18 entries—Stark; Hager
and Stanton, Perry and Wadwell; Franklin. 10 bats, 24 entries—
Howe; Tinker, Cummings, Stanton; Gilman, Whittaker, Jourdan;
Rugg and Bowdish. 6 ba iS, 25 entries—W ebber, Stanton, Dickey;
Eager, Wadwell; Davis, Snow, Doane; Weymouth, Perry. 7
straightaway blue rocks, 27 entries—Stark, Whittaker, Bowdish;
Webber, Cummings; Gilman, Dickey; Doane. 6 blue rocks, 31 en-
tries—Stanton, Webber and Dickey; Cummings, Swan, Weymouth;
Baker, Jourdan, Gilman, Swift, Powers. 6 clay-pigeons, 34 entries
—Webber, Swan, Stanton, Hudson; Hager, Doane, Cummings;
Bowdish; Weymouth. 7 straightaway clay-pigeons, 64 entries—
Stanton, Webber; Waters; Stark, Hager; Hudson, Howe. 6 blue
rocks, 29 entries—Stanton, Howe; Dickey; Doane; Stark, Bowdish;
Powers, Whittaker. 6 clay-pigcons, 28 entries—Swan, Doane,
Hager; Dickey. Gilman; Bowdish; Perry. 6 blue rocks, 21 entries—
Davis, Hager; Stark; Ruge, Wilkinson; Jourdan. 6 clay-pigeons, 7
entries—Smith; Dickey,
HARTFORD, Conn., Aug. 20.—Colt Hammerless Gun Club tour-
nament. First sweepstake, 5clay-pizeons, l8yds., 3 angles.
SIOUX CITY a—Of the shooting tournament which has been
held here during the last three days, under the auspices of the Sioux
City Gun Club, the principal feature was a special match between
GC. Ww. Budd, of Des Moines, champion wing shot of America, and
G. E. Hughes, of Fonda, at 75 live pigeons, d0yds, rise, use of both.
barrels. Budd missed his 4, 7, 15, 31, 44, 53, 66. Hughes missed his 1,
10, 11, 15, 19, 23, 25, 44, 46, 49, 60, 66, 70, 72, giving Budd the race by a
score of 68 to 61. The birds were aliselected and were good strong
flyers and not one got out of bounds but was hard hit.—C. L. E.G,
A SOFT, VELVED 'THx'ruRD is imparted to the skin by the use of
Glenn’s Sulphur Soap. For skin diseases it should be used freely.
Never take a bath without it. fi is also especially useful asa
means of bleaching and purifying woolens, cotton, ete. Hill’s Hair
and Whisker Dye, black and brawn, 40 cents.—Ad»,
Canacing.
THE MEET OF 1886.
Gees P GRINDSTONE, St. Lawrence River.—Again for the
seventh time the members of the American Canoe Associa-
tion haye gathered together under the red and white flag, and for
the third time their white tents shine on the sunny hillside, the
white sails glisten on the blue waters, the fires burn brightly on
the hilltop, and the silence that reigns unbroken for fifty weeks
each year departs before the shrill signal calls of canoes and.
steamers, the uproarious shanty song and the merry gleées.
This is the last year, for a time at least, that the meet will be held
at Grindstone Island, but one thing is certain, search as far as they
may, through the length and breadth of this great country, the
canoeists will find no more bedutiful spot, and very few that can
equalit. To appreciate and enjoy it is one thing, to convey an
idea of its beauty to one who has not seen if is a task for only a
master painter in words to attempt. The bluest of deep blue skies,
waters clear and pure and of the same color, in which are dropped
green islets of all shapes and sizes, while far away the wooded.
spires merge into a softer mistier green, broken here or there by a
pretty cottage, a solitary spire, or an odd little lighthouse, none so
nejy as to destroy fhe sense of seclusion and isolation from the
busy world, which makes the time spent here so restful in spite of
the bustle and fun that goes on constantly. The day begins witha
glorious sunrise over thé eastern islands, and ends at night with a
blaze of fire to be seen from the hilltop for, half an_hour, then a
clear, starry sky, while all the time the air is of the purest and
clearest, The dry, sandy soil, the shady hillside, and the many
beautiful points for a cruise, make the site a desirable one in every
way for a camp, while the courses are probably as good as will he
found. A meet on salt water is now proposed as a novelty and
may be held next year, but no such location as this can be found
for it.
From New York, Pittsburgh, Boston or Cincinnati to Grindstone
is a long journey, and happy is the man whose simple wants com-
pel him to carry besides his canoe only a modest kit and a small
tent. What with many charges and recalcitrant baggage men, his
cares are great, but they are nothing to those of a man who in an
unlucky liour promises to convey a party to Squaw Point. Tents,
stoves, boxes, trunks, handbags, wraps, parasols and such impedi-
menta seem to go astray with a persistency which is nearly mad-
dening, and if he ever does reach home safely it is with the resolve
to go in the future as a true canoeist—with as little as possible
besides his canoe. The railroad and steamship lines are now fairly
reasonable in their rates, as far as the leading officials are con-
eerned, and porters and baggage masters can generally be
“squared,” but there are a number of petty officials whose import-
ante is generally in inverse ratio to the positions which they cc-
cupy and who can giye a great deal of trouble. With them tears,
thréats, entreaties avail nothing, they possess a little brief author-
ity and they exercise it while the time is too short to appeal to the
distant head office.
W. Webher, Geo. Gray, W. lL. Davis, R. Schacfer and C. M. Stark,
each having won itonce. When the shoot was called up, Gray
and Schaefer were not present, and no one being there to represent
them the contest was ordered to goon. Itwasfor6 singles and 3
irs, a possible of 15. The result was as follows:
WIS) sewn entgisey dewennssmntcrnere deceit OM —¢ Ol 1 —5—=12
GGUIMAN., 225 ec2e Peters ee Ser Te 101101101I—7_——s« 10 1 10—4—11
SETH LEE | gL ete ae Ay acl Aye 0111100015 »=—s_ Withdrew.
RVVVCIbIE I Netw er Giiese oo 'etesn VU, cain ge oe 111000010—d withdrew.
The badge being won by Davis is now his personal property, this
being the second time he has won it.
Six elay-pigeons, 26 entries—Dayis and C. Sampson; Kirkwood
and Tidsbury; Dickey; Doane and Rugg. 6 bats, 2angles, 23 entries
—Whittaker and Tidsbury; Stanton and Webber; Hager; Bowdish.
7 bats, straightaway, 24 entries—Eager and Swift; Stark, Holden
and Rowdish; Davis and Sampson; Ruge, Wardwell and Doane. 6
bats, 18 entries—Holden, Gilman and Bowdish, Davis and Dickey; |.
Stanton; Franklin and Wardwell. 7 clay-pigeans, 22 entries—
Eager; Stanton, Gilman and Doane; Sampson; Stark. 4 pair bats,
20 entries—Smith; Perry; Webber; Kirkwood and Jordan. 6 bats,
20 entries—Perry; Stanton; Jordan and Wardwell.
Match for the Climax diamond badge, held by OC. M. Stark, 10
clay-pigeons and 10 bats:
HLA Wolsomte. cscs. s een. hi Roni. eee se Seeks 11000—2
MRE Garmyonoe cls so eee 1b —as Desnne se lice... esace 01010—2
SVG GRC en, je aeererclone 1101i—4 Woodford................ 01010—2
Peadajoenys ae ee a Dal Co a, 00100—1.
JPRS aTE Ay eects ecko eens COR GNSS Curt cy tee beets sew Ie Ge roar OOOLO—1L
RSLS tA aes bo Whe ee Pa WM100—8 Merrick..... 0.200. .csc ee Q0010—1
CESS ees aeiyets daeret 4 3 )2'e sae WOO =8= AMiillere sei cstec se aoe 00100—L
MeGony-.rrin .2.jasab? OlOTI—3. Ives... eee ee ee eee Q1000—1.
BTSheley nel e sd Ode oe OUMA—S Prey sire aha 10000—1
Bale Vrwappee. Costs eee a tit LORIN oleomieesey scons ook k 0o001—1.
Ore) Ane LOAD — Sa ATO SMSF os hoes erence O1UU0—1.
VG NNO eae ee ests et ae (KOLIS2F PAT Ot is 0. ei leaisiceaed 00001—1
His byes ae LOMMO—2) WEiglmiese ob ea ees OOO01—1
IMeITOSB i scte narsc cen nts OUM0—2 Bushnell,.......,........- OOULO—1.
(HOOVER 8 ade eee O1010—2
Folsom won ties for first, Han
divided third, Miller fourth.
Match at 7 Clays, 3 angles:
IMANOPa Sts eee es O111111—6
Aig ent rl ate) ope eae ree a 1111110—6
Widman...-.,, Fislekag fees 0111101—5
De en RA ones te ree » LI0110—5
EIS SOFe sanitaire 1101101—5
BRIsiciggea en muon le: 0011101 —4
IVMEGITOBES, CoSPiE Sok La 0010111—4
Ties for first divided, second divided, shoot off for third won by
Melrose, fourth divided,
Match at 6 clays, 3 angles:
Shoot off at 2lyds.:
Miller. ......, OOGITL 111 101 111-3
I ¢ I Twelve men tied for first on 4 cach;
Miner won tie breaking 3straight. Eleven men tied for second,
Miller and Folsom divided. Ten tied for third on 2 each.
It must be admitted that there are two sides to the transporta-
tion question, and a little forethought on the part of the canoeist
may save him and others much trouble, He travels generally by
a trunk line, and often on Saturdays, or when the travel to or from
the city is greatest, and when an avalanche of trunks pours down
Stand for half an hour near any
son second, Jolinson and Higby
WOOO Toms sr resueee ety OLO101—4.
IN) WolROMe «5.07204 ce 1100110—4.
(NUN teen alae tapes g1000—3 | onthe poor baggage smasher.
eae sal 47 COED Snes large depot and see the trunks come, or watch the quick transfers
CTD S aS . Aae, ee SMA 1001010—3 | that must be made atthe many junctions, and the necessity for
Firsaitdhee mad paren Pcs K 0010101—3 | Compact, easily handled baggage willat once be apparent. The
Evite kit: te ynwen tLe 1010100—3 | Canoe, of course, is the most important item, Size counts in tray-
|eling, anda boat over 15x30 will give its owner an amount of
trouble and will sustain so much damage that he will sigh for a
smaller and lighter craft, To go quickly and easily into an ordin-
ary baggage car already half filled with trunks, the boat should be
as lightas possible, and its chances, unless it goes through by
freight, are much better if well wrapped upthanif crated or boxed.
N f .-.- 100110 —3 H :
aeuaueene Ae perc Albeit Here is a plan that may be worth trying where a man carries his
Final
Bats. Clay Pigeons.
HW Hager...-.----.-.25.-. +...----J1N11—10 3 11111011919
MES yilinteler eo jdaae ce eeu aden 111110: 111101111919
Aide EL AGE A BASE R SEES B AEA ABE DOR oo W11I—10=—-01110111—-S—18
VRE MEE, een one e ee ie ei ae 1011101 9 1411010111—9—18
CM Stark......... bee e¢ereeeenee es LOMIOHINI— § 1111111101i—9—17
radezaayita he oe ey seamen cere Peter W1101j— 9S 0111101 0—7—16
ET Smith,.......... Ron Ses »».-1017010101— 8 = 0111111101 —-8—16
AMGTWolitube. = 2 aes te ere naa E HH0I— 9 ~=0111110011—7—16
IWS MeI Sitter re eet -- cu Pas re kn. WUIIINI— 8 = 1111011110—8—16
INSTI TTOO ETS Goeee se ben enna heen 1103111100— 7 = 1111101110—8—15
WEAR Mckctrynete ners ele ee ey, 1W11—10 1110110000 —5—15
IRON SONG iocomences £2 Heee es pate e WNIOMO— § §=1111007101—7—15
Rie VVINPAR GT EE siete eee sy) pheey HNNIII— 9- 01101110016 —15
DERG ay Ofer (0 eee we rage a awe erste rien W11111101I— 9——« 11 70107100—6—15
GEE Solteristecs2 tte selasasys sees os 1101000101— 6 = 11101101718 —74
Jesuits his 435560 omgee tb ese Ary eSeos 0171010001— 6 = 111111101914.
PUEDE TUS oy oleic lelefe ccc hole cee 1OINITII— FY 101001N171-##—18
CSE GAS ss ee hey eae aye 20 1117101010— 7 1011010101—6—13
JRE YAOI Goran bee eel E eto: ae 0111011100— 6 = 4111111000718
GS tON eee we che Meee pasta ames 1001011111 — 8 0111010100—5—13
WGA Ga erie berth cots fran ites 1ONOIN— 7 000111001i—5—12
HW Webbet........:-- ree ..--1101111101— 8 (100101010 —4—12
(ASHOADSOD 3303s se) sedis dee scdeihetes W10111101— 8_~——s«O1 01100 —4—12
Neri Dos SOL Gs Ssnoso- Deo haasaaas OOUIOII— F = 0N11100010—4—11.
Pusvtalclinie. 992s LER oy ae 111011711. ——s«:O1000—1 dr, —10
ELV awett 528 ore 22, pele Uh ol 1011100101— 6-——- 0100000110—8— 9
Fs Biel fal BY 0 ease ee Sg 000010010i— 38_——s« 1011100000—4— 7
Switt and Hager being tied on 19 shot a string of 5. Hagere brok
all of his and won the badge, Swift losing his last one.
Seven clay-pigeons, straightaway—Dickey, Eager and Bowdish;
ad ittaker; Davis; Stanton and Tidsbury.
Rugg; Swift an
Six
bluerocks, two angles, 17 entries—Ruge and Swift; Eager and Stan-
ton; Bowdish; Smith. Six bats, 15 entries—Whittaker; Snow and
Stan-ton; Rugg and Smith; Dickey and Swift. Four pair doubles, 19
entries—Stark, Hager and Webber; Stanton; Sampson; Dickey.
Six bluerocks, 16 entries—Dickey;
Wadvwell, Ten bats, 13 entries—St
Stanton
Dickey, Sampson and Holden; Star
at shoot
and Gerrish; Gilman. Sweepstakes on
shoot—Swift, Hager and Perry:
Doane and Swift; Webber;
ark, Dayis and Rugg; Smith;
Sampson; Webber and Welsh. Six bats, two angles, 2
entries—
and Rugs; Perry
ing, Chmax badge
Stanton, Davis and Whittaker;
Swift, Sampson, Snow; Doane. Six bats, straightaway, 19 entries—
Hager, Webher and Stanton; Rugg; Bowdish
and Gerrish; Jourdan,
Professional match, for 6 clay-pigeons and 6 bats, $5 entrance.
The score was as follows:
Bats i
r Pigeons. Bats.
MNI—6 ~~ 1111-612 Dickey..111011—45
Pigeons.
110111—5—10
Davis...
Eager.-.11101—5 11111—6—11 Stark....1ii—6 011011—4—10
Swift....dIii—6 1011j1—5—11 Perry...11010I—4 111011 -5— 9
Smith...d011—6 01001-5101 Pr’nklin1J0100-—8 110010—3— &
Second Day.—Match at bats for the State Individual Clay-Pigeon
Badge held by W.8. Perry. It was won by L.
R. Hudson of this
city, who is 74 years of age. and who feels justly proud of his vic-
tory with th 1
son wore his badge about during the day, and sh
hold it permanently on account, of his age and sk
€ gun over so many of the younger experts. Mr. Hud-
ould be allowed ta
ill: :
L BR Hudson. ...111111111110111—14 B Swift.__..... 110011011110111—41
JR Toyas,..... DWM I—14 -B Pranklin....111010010111111—11
ET Smith....,.110110i1111144 J Howe........001101111111101—11
OA Dickey....10I110011111—18_ GJ Ruee.... ,.011111111001110—11
WS Perry......011111110111111—18 EHOW Tinker... .011010110111111—10
CM Stark......011111111171010—-18_ J Bowdish. .. .111110011010110—10
W L Davis TiN011I—-18 H Waters...... 110111101011100—10
Davis.....1711
Whittaker_,.17101111110111—-18
E A W Baker... .110011010011111—10
© 8B Holden... 000111110143. «G Weymonth.,011001011011101-— 9
E Cummings. 1JONIM110111—18 G Graham.....011000110101110— 8
B Welsh . -010100111770100— 8
3 Wadwell..-..
.. 10001011 0001101— 7
M Dodge. ...00001IN101NNIM— 7
5 Knowles, ,.001000111010110— 7
shoot off: canoe every year. A cover may be made of stout canvas, an
Ives and Bristol divided. Wive tied on 1 for fourth, and L. Cary, | Old sail, for instance, enveloping the canoe entirely, the
Robeson and Georgia divided. Match at 3 pair double clays, liyds. | opening, down the center on, top, being fitted with grom-
rise! mets or hooks along both edges for a lacing line. Under
he ee 011000 111-8 Bristol. ............., 100001 111-3 | the canoe there should be a double thickness of canvas,
Let paren. i baie ny 3.3 11 1 1-6 MCGook.... iol. 10 11 0Oj—4 | Packed under the bilges with straw or excelsior, making a bed for
TLOMGY cee ee FT Ths deal t= Gr Nn chien eS oc 10 10 1i—4 | the canoe. As she will often be slid out of cars and over sharp
SUBD Lae W. pene 11 01 11—5 Goodyear.............. 11 11 00—4 | edges.a strip of in. oak may be placed outside and the canvas
Whitlock... ...0...... 1110 11-5 Tves..... eee 11 00 10—8 | nailed to it, protecting the covering from wear. At bow and stern
N Folsom........... ...01 11 11-5 Woodford........./.. 11 00 10—3 | Srommets should be worked, and one or two rope handles should
Robeson.....---,;+-+---.01 11 11-5 Bristol.......00..0.. 00 10 113 | be placed on each side along the well. When once properly made
BA Folsom..........-. 11 1 01—5 this cover will last for many years. The canoe is placed in it, the
ete a 6 divided, second won by Whitloek, Miller third, fourth
vided,
Match at 6 straightaway clays, 41 entries—Alcott first with 6; 8
tied on 5, Johnsen winning shoot-off; 10 on 4, Carey, Hawley and
Folsom divided; 10 0n 3, won by Sterry. Match at 5 straightaway
clays, sl entries—8 tied on_5, shoot-off diyided by Miller and Fol-
som; Ton 4, Huntoon and Bliss divided; 8 on 3, won by L. Carey;
fourth divided by J. Carey and Toucy._ Miss and out, 25 entries—
Bristol and EH, A. Folsom diyided on 4. Match at7 clays, 28 entries
—Melrose took first with 7, Miller and Bristol divided second,
Toucy won third on shoot-oft. Match at 3 pair doubles, 18 entries—
E, A.and N. Folsom divided first, Sterry second, Cary and Cook
divided third, Melrese fourth. Match at 5 singles, 3 angles, 18yds.,
21 entries—Harrison, Miller and Melrose divided first, Bristol, N.
and BH, A. Folsom second, Merrick third, Collins fourth.
Team shoot, 7 clays, 18yds.;
J Melrose...,....-.33 1110111 }
Hubbard One cu 0010001 U cae Fy 2 =SFi
ARG Sie" Marcel ict- ot AN0T101 § MeMullen,......... ..0111101 £
Dea G ye an ee eer OLOOL01 | "7 2 Tie meee 6 bb) be 0117110 | 9
Mier. + lecsawesaceve G011111 § Hawley... cues cnet LOTIOOL §
PAULO Whngd rete et bisins ow 1000101 l 8 TEXGS ER IVE Ae dealer ota -0000101 |
Woodtord...........2 1011110 { WHitlock,...2.....05 QG00001
Wapryes he see at OOO1101 } iG. UGED Yon swat peetinnhs ss 1011011 t_ 7
Hirfalesn cess teoeaness 1101110 FYOHESOF EL ee. ee 0011000
Wid ane yey! eee ee 0000000) __ 4, HE Folsom.......... 1010111 | 10
Sufi thoy (Sten ne Weep garg sce COUGOOL | MENG T Spe ties oles cety sk 1111010 {
Goodyear......... . HOL00 | PF 7 Bristol,............. 10110 | __ og
Hamson........ 2.2... 0111010 ( EV BSOTM roe c ee Wires QLOOII1 §
ELI, teeth ee 4101001 | 9 Ties on 9 divided.
Johnson..-...-.,-.,+-l100111 {
FREMONT, O., Aug. 18.—The members of the Fremont Shooting
Club made the following scores at the regular weekly shoot yester-
day:
ROHAN OTEOT slecens | oop bathe: occ eines 10011.011.01310130111111111—19
PPR OBA’ Ceana beh a Wea ie erie Se aera arr .1010111100001111100111110—16
LA IVEOORW VALE Ie Ras PTs bith ccc: ama ats AN 1441111100011101011111011—19
HS SAT dn ae Dillane ob hb it al (1.1001111.0110101100101101—15
GHTOBE OD INE sae celery t eons Bf oe aepegs 01011111191.11101101110011—-19
RS Ghiwerniaee. ss censee se hop ae ose i sas 1011101010110000001000101—11
SOLU GHG re se Pence Ghd i lth peeneet 11.00100010010900001111100—10
Au (mitiparigAnel! MN eyecare eed 0117100001111110011011100—15
EH G16 53 detest os aviagcas Seebex SAS ee 1101100100011011.010010100—12
LEO BRI STE ee eee ceie Ae DARE Mery 11.00011111110101111100000—15
PLAINES. atid] ou cot pelemeeisicdciel dis-ease 0011911011.100617100000010—11
TLOSODHMveSHOT con, aes Sone es 1001101001100010010001001—10
DSON, Wis.—The Hudson, Wis., Rod and Gun Club will give
a three days? gpm amen, commencing Sept. 21; live birds and
Peoria blackhirds; a good time guaranteed.—J. P. BALsom, Sec’y,
NCI WDON, Nass., August 15,—The members of the Win-
chendon Gun Club went out to their range to-day to break clay-
pigeons. Out of a possible 10 the totals were as follows: H. Law-
rence 8, J. Sutherland, Jr., 8, A. Lawrence 7, P. 8, Davis 6, A. H,
Felch 6, W. L. Knight 5, L! Barle 5, E. M. Whitney 4,and C:
Houghton 3.
GARDNER, Mass., August 19,—Some of the members of the
recently organized Gardner Sportsmen’s Association were out to
Hackmatack Range to-day breaking clay-pigeons. Out of a pos-
sible 10 the totals were as follows: J, N. Dodge, Alexander Priest,
each 8; C, 8. Knight, 8. Henry, G. Brown, each 6; L. Webber, J. A.
Stiles, each 4.
NEWARK, N. J., Aug, 21.—Second match of the series of three,
shot on the grounds of the Hast Orange Gun Club between the
Nimrod Club, of Newark, and the East Orange Club, resulted in a
tie. The third match will take place some time in September.
rudder, hatches and light stuff goes into the well, the sails and
spars will usually lie along the deck and the top islacedin. It
can be lifted by the handles by one or twomen, the varnish can-
not be injured and no ordinary knocks or bumps will do any dam-
age. Ballast bags should be packed ina strong box as small as
possible, with rope handles, the top screwing down. The center-
boards may be packed in another box made to fit. Tent poles and
cooking traps will make a bundle to be sewn up in burlaps, and a
trunk completes the outfit. The latter articles can be checked as
personal baggage, while the canoe is in a shape to be easily handled
in making transfers or to pack in an ordinary express car. Itisno
unusual thing to make six or eight trasfers on the way to camp,
some at night, and the lighter the load the easier.
The pilgrims to Grindstone are landed by rail at Clayton or Gan-
anoque. and then take the small steamer for Grindstone. The
arrival of the little boat is the signal fora grand turnout of the
camp, all hands hurry to the dock and the new comers are hauled
ashore before the lines are fast by an eager group who are waiting
to greet them. Boats and baggage are shouldered and the proces-
sion moves off to escort the new comers to a camp site. All hands
turn to, the tent is pitched, a flag pole planted and colors run up,
and then the “shore togs” are shifted and stowed away for two
eect the canoeist emerging from his tent a perfect symphony of
color.
The camp this year promises to be the largest yet, and certainly
will be the most important meet of the A. C, A. The club repre-
sentation is hardly as large as in 1884, some of the large clubs
sending but few members, but a large number of clubs are repre-
sented, and mén are here from distant points, so that the meet is
less local and more of a national affair, Florida, Wyoming Terri-
tory and parts of the West are represented, while canoeists are
here from Boston, Lynn and Lowell, Mass., Buffalo, N. Y., Cincin-
nati and Springfield, Ohio, and many other new places.
On the extreme west of the camp is the Toronto C.C@. Then
along the shore are the tents of the Oswego, Brooklyn, Newburgh,
Shattemuce, Peterboro, Crescent, Vesper of Lowell, and Rome, N
Y. clubs. Rey. Dr. Neidé is also here, with two canoeists from
Boston near him. On the ridge are the large tents of the St. Law-
rence O. C., while the officers occupy their usual quarters on the
hill. The store and Mr, Rushton’s repair tent are still on the
point. Nearthem is a photographic tent and dark room. Along
the east side are camped Buffalo, Lynn, Springfield, Hartford,
Mohicans, New York, with Messrs. Powell and Stewart, Kingston
Royal Military College, Rochester, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh,
Pequot, Knickerbocker, Brockville and Ottawa. Many of the
tents this year are large and comfortable, with board floors, cots
and chairs. A very neat one is the Clyde tent brought by Mr,
Powell, of oiled muslin, with windows and ventilators. IJ/fany
clubs bring a cook and an old stove, to be left when camp is over,
and hayearegular mess. Some canoeists cook for themselves,
while a number depend on Delaney’s.
There have never been so many boats in proportion to canoeists
never so many good canoes, and never sucha variety of odd craf
of all kinds. One of the latter isa scow with paddlewheels worked
by two horses, which carries passengers among theislands. An-
other new boatisa steam launsh built by Mr. Rushton, 24ft. over
all and 52in. beam. She has a Shipman enginefed by a tank inthe
bow. She steams about all day and seems to make yery ¢ood speed.
This boat is the first of the kind Mr, Rushton has built, but if suc-
cessful, he proposes fo make aspecialty of them. There are a num-
ber of sneakboxes present of various models, including the Barne-
gat cruiser. Mr. Clapham has this year visited the meet for the
first time and_brought his new cruiser, the Red Jacket. She is a
double-ended boat, 15ft, long and 47in. beam, the bottom being
slightly convex, about 4in. curve in the floor timbers, the sides are
9 4.
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Avae, 26, 1886,
vertical or nearly so, The boat is decked with a cockpit and car-
ries a single leg of mutton Sail with a batten. In the peak isa red
tomahawk. _The most peculiar feature is the new weather grip.
lately described in the FoREst AnD StRHAM, The gripis made o
yellow pine 134in. thick, about 5ft. long and 18in. deep, weighted to
float vertically. Two rods of %in. brass hold the grip parallel to
the boat with the aid of two poy ropes, the whole affair rising and
Sued as the boat heels. Tt holds the boat to windward, and is
equally effective whether to windward or leeward. Mr. Clapham
spends all his time on board, sailing all day and sleeping at anchor
under @ tent at night, In her brushes with the canoes she has
thus far done very well. Anchored off the camp is the sloop yacht
Gracie, of Kingston, her owner, Mr. Oarruthers, being with the
canoeists, A Mackinaw boat and some rowing and sailing craft,
with the inevitable St. Lawrence skiffs, make up the fleet.
Of course the chief interest this year isin the visiting boats, the
Pearl and Nautilus. The former arrived on Monday in a huge
packing case and has been doing some excellent sailing ever since.
he is yery full and bulky compared with the American canoes
and far less gracetul. The workmanship is yery fine and the
fittings very Ingenious, but the build is entirely too light so that
the canoe is entirely unfitted for cruising and yet not strong
enough for much racing. The keel is of pine with stem and stern
of oak. The bottom ig of oak veneer 1-12in, only in thickness, the
topsides of Spanish cedar and the deck, in, thick with fittings, is
of the same material, The ribs are of oak and the inner ribbands
of Spanish cedar, the boat being of ribband carvel build. Though
a hew boat and hardly used, the bottom has swelled badly and the
light deck has cracked. The board of gun metal weights 56)bs.
and is very neatly made and ingeniously fitted with a powerful
hoisting gear. On each side of the well are fitted deck flaps closed
with a rubber spring. A deck tiller is fitted for use if needed.
The rudder is of wood, extending some distance below the keel
and on top itis fitted with a brass wheel about 6in. diameter, aroun
which the lines run. The finish of the boat is very fine, a gold
stripe setting off the cedar, while on each bow isa circular piece
of mother of pearl 3in. diameter set in brass rings, and above is
the R..C. C, symbolin gold. The rig is of two balance Ings.
The Nautilus is builtin a similar manner by the same builder,
R. J. Turk, of Kingston-on-Thomas, but is much stronger appar-
ently. The bottom is of Spanish cedar, 8in, thick, and the upper
sireak, which is 6in. wide at middle and proportionately greater
at the ends, is of mahogany stained very dark. The deck is of
Spanish cedar i4in, thick, that part about the well being of lin,
mahogany. ‘The middle body of the boatis full with a long floor,
and the lines of the bow and stern are all conyex. The chief pe-
culiarity isthe draft, which is greatest at a point 5ft. from the
bow, the keel raking up to a draft of win. aft. The frame is of
oak sawn to shape, with Spanish cedar battens, The stem and
stern are of mahogany and keelof white pine. <All the fittings
display the greatest ingenuity and the rigegme is far beyond any
everseen herefor neatness. The wellis circular aft and nearly
square forward with an elm coaming. Two square mast tubes are
fitted, not in the center, but on one side, so that the sailsand spars
are exactly in the center of the boat. The centerboard is similar
to the Pearl's, but a neat strap of POBPER wire rope for the double
block of the purchase must be noticed. Besides a wooden rudder
there is a very strong drop rudder of brass, the yoke, of wood, be-
ing a half wheel with a brass'\chain, working ina scoreinit. Sis-
ter hooks join the chain to the rudder lines of copper wire rope.
Below on the after end of the trunk is the footyoke, while a steer-
ing gear is added on deck. There iz a single centerboard of
56lbs. weight, with a powerful lifting tackle. The trunk is of
Spanish cedar. In the forward deck are two hatches, one on each
side of the trunk, while a watertight bulkhead makes a collision
compartment in the bow. In working forward the hatches are
opened and the crew puts a foot in each, in which position he can
stand and work comfortably. The rig consists of two balance lugs
with the well-known Nautilus reefing gear. The sails are of fine
linen with double rows of stitches from head to foot instead of the
usual bights. The spars are all of spruce worked from small poles
instead of from large planks as is common here. The main sheet
block works on a wire rope traveller which is made fast to a hook
on each side of deck at after end of well, On each hookis a rubber
ring 8o arranged as to hold the traveller in sailing but to allow it
io pull away quickly in a capsize or other emergency. Both the
English canoes have several features in common, The floor boards
are replaced by neat gratings of hard wood, on each side of the
grating a batten is so hinged as to turn up and make a ballast
shelf. At the fore end of wella flat hatch is fitted fora row of
cleats, and under itisa wooden tray for the halliards and reef
lines. Under the side decks are canyas shelves held by rubber
cords, for the same purpose. In the Pearl the keel inside is cui,
away entirely for two feet aft of the trunk, to make a ballast well,
Over this place an inner skin of oak is laid and riveted to the outer
skin, The Nautilus has her name very handsomely painted on a }
golden scroll on the bow.
Of the American boats Lassie, Venture and Vesper are already
well known to canocists. Another fast boat is the Pecowsic, built
by Joyner for Mr, H, H. Barney, Springfield C.O. She is smooth
built, after Joyner’s method, with a sharp V floor and fine ends,
rather full on deck. e hoard is asmall plate of thin brass set
well amidships and pivoted at the fore end, Since racing at New
York Mr. Barney has discarded the fishtail rudder as impractica-
ble, and is using a heavier brass rudder. The yoke is a solid semi-
circle of thin brass fitted very low, s0 that)from its shape and posi-
tion the mizzen sheet is not likely to catch. The rig consists of
three sails, one stepped far forward, one just forward of the well,
and one aft. In shape they are like the lep-ofsnutton, but with
three radiating battens like a fan, and from the lower batten to
the hoom the leech is yertical. Their greatest spread is 105ft.
There are five sails of different sizes, 50 that sail may easily be
reduced. The canoe is 15ft. 10in. by 2834.
From Lowell, Mass., there comes a very handsome canoe of
Spanish cedar, the Blanche, built by Stevens for Mr. Paul Butler
of the Vesper B. C. She has a dagger board and two boom an
aft sails. Mr, Butler has rigged a very ingenious deck seat, two
oards as wide as the boat, the lower fixed to the coaming, the
upper sliding in grooves on top of the lower and locked by a spring
catch. The upper piece is slid far out to Windward and locked
there, making an outrigged seat, on which the canoeist sits. By
means of the spring catch it may be quickly shifted and locked in
going about,
Mr. Whitlock brings his 15x28 canoe Wraith, in which he will
race for the N. ¥,C.C. cup next month. She was built by Rushton
from Myr. John Hyslop’s designs. The amateur builders are coming
to the front this year, and one of the handsomest canoes present,
both in model and workmanship, is the Curfew, built of Spanish
cedar by Mr. Bellatry, of Lynn, Mass.
The camp fairly opened on Monday of last week, a very unpleas-
ant day owing to heavy rain. Com, Rathbun was present, but
was obliged to leave on Tuesday morning. On Tuesday a number
of new arrivals filled out the row of tents and made the camp
more lively, Among them were Messrs, Powell and Stewart, of
the Royal C, C\, both of whom came in during the morning. With
Mr. Powell were Messrs. Stephens and Burehard, N, Y. C. C.
During the day Mr: J. O. Shiras, Secretary of the W. GC. A, and a
member of the A. ©. A., arrived from Cincinnati. There was a
light breeze at times and many canoes were out. In the evening
the first camp-fire was lit in front of the Kk. M.C,camp. With
songs, stories and pipes the evening was passed. very pleasantly,
Toward the end a tall figure came up out of the darkness, and for
a moment was not recognized until introduced as Dr. Heighway,
of Cincinnati. Since last at a meet he has grown taller and more
like an athlete thanever. His arrival was the signal for a grand
uproar that lasted until the fire died out. :
On Wednesday morning thirty canoes started on a cruise down
the river, returning late in the evening. The day was calm and
paddling was in ordex, but ia spite of some hard work the cruise
was apleasant one, In the evening acamp-fire was hehted on
Capitol Hill. Mr. Powell was called upon and responded with a
sea-song in true sailor lingo, As the meeting dispersed all rose
and sang “God Save the Queen,” out of compliment to the yis-
itors. | lt,
On Thursday the canoes were out nearly all day in light breezes.
The Pearl had several brushes with, the other canoes, coming oft
yery well generally. Great disappointment was felt at the non-
arrival of the Nautilus, shipped by freight, and it was feared she
would arrive too late for the races. Mr. Powell tried some American
canoes during the day, sitting on deck. In the evening the Peter-
boro camp lit a camp-fire.
Friday and Sattirday were the picusaneey days of the camp, as
newmen arrived and were eagerly greeted. Hvery boat brought
some one and the little deck was crowded with noisy party to re-
ceive them. Com. Jones and Mr. Barney, of Hartford and Spring-
field, the Mohicans, with Oliver, Gibson, Fernow, Thomas and
others; Vaux and Nadal, of New York; Weller for Peterboro, An-
drews and the Rochester C. C., Keyser, of the K. C. pee many
others as well-known, On Saturday night Johnson and Dr. Doug-
jas also arrived. On Friday the word arrived that the Nautilus
would bein Clayton by 8:30 P, M., and Mr. Powell arranged to go
over early in the morning and bring her back. In the morning all
hands, including Squaw Point, met at the camp-fire of the Brook-
lyn G.C. Dr. Neidé, with Messrs. Kipp and Stephens, went away
u ge in the tug to Clayton, waited for the train and unpacked
e
autilus, bringing her into camp as the crowd dispersed.
When Mr, Powell arrived at his tent the canoe was in front with.
masts stepped and decorated with a string of Chinese lanterns, to
his great surprise. _ Saturday evening was spent very quictly.
On Sunday morning seryice was held on the hill Tey, Dr, Neiaé
officiating, assisted by Rey. C. H.Larom. As the congregation
dispersed the little steamer appeared, and a rush to the wharf fol-
lowed to greet Mr, Shedd and his white hat. The news of May-
flower’s victory came by the same boat, and was hailed by all with
great satisfaction. :
_, the sloop Hthel, J. B. McMurrich, Oswego Y. C., is anchored off
Squaw Point, and the Gracie, of Kingston, Laura and another, of
Oswego, are off the main camp. On Saturday evening a meeting
of the executive committee was held to consider informally the
organization of branches, and at2 P. M.on Sunday a meeting of
the commanding officer of each club outside the Hastern States
was held at headquarters, Vice-Com. Wilkin presiding. The action
of the Ganoeists of the Hastern States was discussed, and on motion
of ex-Com, Oliver it was resolyed that the clubs outside of the
Eastern States should apply to the Association for recognition as
asecond branch, The clubs were also requested to name one man
each to act with three members at large as a nominating com-
mittee, to meet on Monday night and elect a vice-commodore
rear-commodore, and purser for the new branch. At4 P.M. all
the camp gathered at Squaw Point in response to an invitation to
afternoon tea by the ladies. Horty canoes from the main camp
were on the beach and a hundred visitors. Coffee, tea, sandwiches
and cake were served, and the afternoon was spent very pleasantly.
Early on Monday Mr. Robert Tyson, of Toronto, and Mr. C, J.
Bousfield, of Bay City, Mich,, arrived at camp, besides some visi-
tors to see the races, A round of the camp showed 90 tents, some
of them large enough for half a dozen, and 125 canoes, besides a
dozen yachts, boats and sneakboats. In Squaw Point are about 2
tents and 15 canoes.
The first race was started at 9;47, a paddling race for Class II.
canoes, 1 mile, with 5 starters, as follows:
Regina,..... 14.6x27,...,C. J. Bousfield.... Bay City, Mich.....12 27
TPEDG ye opal 1h. oa R. W. Baldwin ...OttawaC, C,........ 12 39
Yenture..... 14,630..... Leg. Jones....... Hartford €. CC... vile 55
Siren Aye loose. R. B. Burchard...New York.....,- so.
Lalage...... TE PGs: T. 8, Westcott,...Philadelphia C, C.,, ——
As the boats started Mr, Burchard broke his paddle, but con-
tinmed to the wharf, where he procured a, new one and continued
the race. Regina took first place and held it to the finish, though
pushed by Irene.
The second race started at 10:10, Class [V., paddling, 1 mile, with
ld starters. The leaders were:
Wellie....15.6X30%4....W.F. Kipp..........., St, Lawrence, ...11 56
Lena...... 16 303g ...H. 1, MeKendrick..... Gotan rant Ii 58
Olive, ,,-.15.6<803¢,,,.F. M. Turner.......... Brockville........12 15
Mac... .. fee) nae W.G. McKendrick....Toronto..........
The leaders were Nellie and Lena, and the finish was very close
and exciting, Nellie finally winning by half a length.
The third race was for novices, sailing classes A and B, no limits
of rig or _ballast, Sixteen canoes started and thirteen sailed the
course, The wind was N.E. moderate at the start, dropping shortly
after, The course was the regular triangular one, 144 miles. The
leaders were:
Wanda...... dG: SAO en. W. 3B. Lesslie........ Tareas UG. aes 80 1h
Guenn...,....15 X30,..,. H. F. Sinelaire,......Brooklyn.....,,,.84 51
VANDI. aes 14..830..... CG. B. Walters. ....... Rochester......,. 35 57
Hdith Adele.14.6X31.....W. N. Murray....... Pittsburgh.......
Alouette..... «a30..... WAS LIS Visa ost ert Toronto...... —
and won easily.
The next race, Class I., paddling, brought out few entries, as
there are very few who care to bring a special racing boat. Dr.
Heighway had intended to enter, but his boat was notat the camp.
Mr. Johnston paddled a light silk-decked canoe, the old Maggie.
Dr. Douglas, of Lakefield, paddled a. curious old Thames-built
canoe, the Harmony, while Mr. Leys had an open Peterboro, The
times and entries were:
Maggie...... Das M. F. Jchnston.......Toronto.......... 10 25
Harmony..,.20%24,....., Dr. C. M. Douglas....Lakefield........ 10 38
Wraith..... OSPR ed Vc LEEW Seto nde ected ee as Paha
Wraith soon dropped astern, while Harmony hung on closely to
Maggie, but could not overtake her, . .
The last race of the morning was the Class ITI. paddling, 1 eh
Rapid ...... 16X28... ....M. F. Johnston....... Toronto....2... : {
Tsigana..... a Ee Has edith Lei em a BBB Bisis xe Brockville.......10 50
Merle........16%2814......G. B, Wilkinson...... Brockville. ......10 59
There were 9 starters altogether. Tsigana led at the start,
‘but was overtaken later by Rapid. The race was hotly contested
on the home run, Pitt and Johnston fighting hard for first place:
put Johnston came in leader.
IANTHH C. C.—Newark, N. J., Aug. 24,—Hditor Forest and
Stream: Second annual regatta on the Passaic River: Single pad-
dling race for canoes 24in, beam and oyer, C. V. Schuyler, W. R,
Burling and H. D. Wilde entering; won by Schuyler; prize, a silver
match box. Sailing race for all classes of canoes, Messrs, W. H,
Hillin and Thorn, of Essex C. C., Mr. I. V. Dorland, of the Arling-
ton C, C., and C. V. Schuyler, of the L C._C., entering; won by
Dorland, Hillin second; prize, asilk banner, Third race, any canoe,
paddling, Cox, of the Essex C.C., W. R, Burling and B.S. Farmer,
of the L. 6, C., entering; won by Burling; prize, the Commodore's
silver cup, Wourth race, hand paddling, C. V. Schuyler, W. R.
Burling and H. D. Wilde; won by Schuyler; prize, a jointed fish-
ing Sh Tandem race, Schuyler and_Dorland, A. Gand R. G.
Molloy, of the Arlington C, C., and W. R. Burling and W. F. Mar-
yin, ot the I. C. C4 won by Schuyler and Dorland; prize, two silver
medals, Unset race, I. V. Dorland, of the Arlington C. C., Schuy-
ler, Marvin, Burling and Farmer entered; won by H, 5. Farmer;
Rie a French briarwood pipe, in case.—C. VY. SCHUYLER, Sec. I.
THE AURORA—Among the interesting features of the canoe
meet at Grindstone Island is the famous canoe Aurora, in which
Dr, Neidé made his celebrated cruise from the Adirondacks to the
Gulf of Mexico, which is fully detailed in his charming book, “The
Cruise of the Aurora,” published a year or two since by the Forest
and Stream Publishing Company.
Over ELeven Mrunion DoniArs has been paid to its policy-
holders by the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn, since its organiza~
tion. Present payments are over a million a year.—Adv.
Machting.
THE TRIAL OF THE SLOOPS.
FIRST MATOH, SATURDAY, AUG. 21,
It is fortunate that public opinion is elastic enough not to suffer
a series of sudden rebounds uponitself. Like the clown with his
“lightning changes” of costume, public opinion is ever ready to
shift its clothes to suit the new occasion, 6 public is always in
a hurry and likewise brim-full of sympathy, but correspondingly
empty of sound logic and cool judgment. ‘The oyer-hasty critics,
who presume to pass an irrevocable fiat—and their name is legion—
upon the outcome of a single race which they have not even con-
scientiously followed in its details, have been sorely taxed this
year with the repeated collapse of their proclaimed wisdom and
the constant swallowing of their own words. ‘Nhe first match of
the series ordained for supplying precise conclusions as to the rel-
ative performance of the four Dig cua sloops, afforded still one
more chance for the critics to back stern lirst from their most re-
cent position and quickly spring a new luff with ‘opinions,’
“faiths,” and ‘conclusive proot” fearfully and wonderfully evolyed
to meet the exigencies of the fresh developments, Some great
lights, itis true, tired out with their own sommersaulting leading
to no particular goal, just give it up for a bad job, and seck balm
for previous errors of judgement in the amusing confession; "Of
course it will always be a matter of surprise that the Priscilla was
beaten by the Atlantic, while the fact, that the Puaitan was also
vanquished by the New York yacht will ever remain a mystery in
the annals of American yachting. Boats are like women, some-
times they will do just as you ask them, while abgther times they
will be as contrary as the deuce!”
Wow in truth there was not, an atom of mystery about Satur-
day's match at all, nor need the result, so astounding to super-
ficial observers, be sustained by a base calumny upon the fair
sex. The match wound up in strict accordance with the happen-
ings of the day and it does ‘not require special shrewdness to ac-
count for the order at the finish or the changes of fortune over
the course, c
Luckily there was breeze enough to enable tolerably fair com-
petition over a course poorly adupted to the purpose. ;
Luckily the wind was from a quarter out of which it seldom
blows, and some genuine work climbing a-weather became a
feature of the race. y
Luckily the fleet of accompanying vessels was not great and
once outside the Hook the flyers had free play. fl
Unluckily the day appointed was ‘steamer day” with a long
string of ocean liners screwing down the Ship channel in proces-
sion, their huge hulls cutting the wind into fragmentary install-
ments and churning up the course into an uncongenial chop.
Unluckily a trifling accident to one famous vessel hailing from
Boston gave second lace to a less worthy craft, let alone the fact
that Mr. Burgess's brilliant success of last year threw away her
chances half a dozen times into the bargain during the day
through the most wretched skippering ever witnessed in so im-
portant a contest,
Unluckily the most faultless skippering and superior pilotage of
the unapproachable “Joe” Elsworth tooled the Atlantic into a poor
second, thereby sugar-coating a failure with a thin veneer of par-
tial success, at least in the eyes of the above-mentioned public in
a hurry and only too ready to ground its judgment upon sympa-
eed the home boat, .
ith the exception of the reversal] of true position between At-
lantic and Puritan, the travail wound up as that. yery scarce
article, the competent and unprejudiced critic, had always ex-
pected. To him there was no “mystery,” no ‘woman’s contrari-
ness” in the splendid exhibition of Saturday last, an exhibition, by
the way, which, in its attendant circumstances of wind and water,
there is little hope of equalling often over « course usually very
poorly suited for equitable tests of merit.
Reviewing the first race as a whole, there is good cause for con-
gratulation. The best boat won, The poorest of the quartet closed
up the rear. Mayflower had long azo been condemned by the
hasty because, a brand new and untried vessel, she suffered a pre-
liminary eclipse ortiwo. To the superficial would-be authorities
it mattered nothing that Mayflower was too close a copy of the
well-tried Puritan to be condemned ont of hand after one or two
more or less unconclusive attempts, undertaken intentionally with
the object of experimenting upon her best trim. It was no con-
cern to the would-be critic that Puritan had been designed by a
gentleman of international experience, and that the Mayflower
sprung from the same board with Puritan’s lines as a safe beacon
for a iresh but very trifling departure, Neither did the rash critic
appreciate the value of extra length above and beyond the penalty
of time allowance when sailing in a working breeze or with sheet
litted in any sort of wind, Wurthermore, when Mayflower failed
to look up within less than an eighth of a point as well as other
achts in perfect condition, the hasty critic declined to allow for
agging and unstretched canyas, but hurried to hurl all manner
of anathemas at the brand new clipper.
The Mayflower, being in the hands of competent gentlemen,
sufiered not from the superabundance of left-handed advice
vouchsafed, but was put through her preliminary experiments
with such keen perception that one alteration to her ballast, and
rig was enough to bring her up to the designer’s intentions. Then
like a comet, she burst upon the horizon and set the rate to her big
sisters, exceedingly to the disgust of the stultified critics, who,
while vehemently proclaiming that they “knew it all,” were dis-
covered to know nothing. Mayflower, in her perfected trim, game
out in true colors for the Goelet cup in the recent Newport events,
This coveted prize she lifted with ease. Then she led the class
down wind during the runs of the N. Y. ¥. C., settling any doubts
as to her speed with sheets lifted, and topped her boom for New
York waters. Inthe match here recorded she found the weather
ahead which was just the opportunity wanted to put her to test in
the matter of turning. This record will show how successful she
was and the grand qualities she can boasf in weather work and
footing, Uf courseit remains an open question whether she can
duplicate her big margin of win ina deadeye smoker and short
twisting. There are those who think Puritan would give her a
hard rub under such conditions, These are, however, exceptional,
and it may be some time ere that point can be definitely settled.
Yor mild to moderate weather, as an “all round the course” boat,
Mayflower stands at the head of the big quartette. That much
has been ascertained beyond controversy. ‘
She boarded her laurels by no piece of Juck, and certainly not
through smart handling, for, after a leisurely start, she was nipped.
too high under Owl’s Head, head sheets often lifting. She lost the
strength of the wind, picked up no lucky puffs like Atlantic and
Priscilla through the Nartows, and was rapidly dropped by the
rest in consequence. When she got down abreast the West Bank,
the wind lightened, the leaders carrying the best of it along with
them down to the Spit, Here Mayflower suffered again. A trifle
only but still something. On the long lay down the Bank she was
steered too fine for best footing, and like Puritan, made a great
mistake in Reco eae too high tor the spindle buoy, Both she
and Puritan were badly put out from the succession of swells from
tugs and steamers rushing to the fore regardless of the wash they
rave the two Boston ships struggling to pullup. Now that they
‘know how it is themselves,” it is io be hoped that the Bostonians
will use their influence to abolish the New York Y. C. course as
one leg in the coming international races, The fleet of steamboats
going out with the yachts Saturday was not one-tenth of what it
will number when Galatea is announced to start. Naturally the
fleet seeks to keep up with the leader, in whom “the interest is
centered.” The channel down the West Bank being narrow, the
steamboats must pass close aboard to the racing yachts, and itis
inevitable that the craft geting away last will suffer immensely
from the chopped state in which the water is left, the steamboat
swells transmitting themselves in full forcea great way. Either
all steamers should he notified, and that in a mosteffectual way,
to keep astern of both competitors as far as the Hook, or the inside
course should be given up if such concession cannot be relied upon.
The general public, including steamboat captains, do not under-
stand fully the great detriment to a yacht’s travel when she has
to Jump or even strike a chop from which her competitor is exempt.
As races are now often decided by seconds, the slightest disturbance
with the starters should be avoided. This plea has just as much
force for the home yacht as for the culter fromabroad. Once out-
side of Sandy Hook there is room enough for the spectators to
spread and the evil is not so potent, though by no means wholly
absent.
When Mayflower got round the Spit she was still a bad fourth,
but buckling down to business, with no jibtopsail to worry the
skipper at the wheel, she pulled up her lost water, and by dint of
footing and pointing, worked out ahead of the crowd pene on
her intrinsic merits, She left Atlantic hand over fist in the long
rollat sea and soaked away to weather in a style that demon-
strated how mediocre Atlantic really is when the talent of Joe
Elsworth is no longer of special avail. > ;
After rounding the Lightship, Mayflower was exceedingly dila-~
tory with her spinnaker and light muslin, twelve minutes elapsing
before she got kites on for the run in the beach, and coming home
on the wrong jibe into the bargain. She had to shift over, and
wasted a precious longtime in the -maneuyer. She handed spin-
naker long before reaching the Hook and drove home all the rest
ot the way with nothing but balloon jibtopsail, whereas Atlantic
and Puritan drew spinnakers to advantage down to the Spit on
the same yoyage. Mayflower won with any amount to spare, true
enough, but she might have got thé judges' whistle ten minutes
sooner had the crew been as smart as the decks they trod. It is
not intended to hold all hands responsible for the apparent negli-
gence, because the crew have really not had the time to shake
down ,to their berths and pull together. When they do, Lieut.
Henn’s conservative and just remark that our crews do not seem
as smart as the English racing gangs may no ianres apply.
As to Puritan, though obliged to succumb to the greater Jenest
of Mayflowez, she conld and should have won for herself a fair
second, with Atlantic well in her wake, had she not been badly
butchered from first to last. As it was, she only missed her appro-
priate berth by twenty seconds. The boat was in excellent form
and could have accomplished wonders had she heen given half a
chance. We do not_know who was at the wheel nor who had
charge of the deck during the race. It is not very material, for
the public is concerned about the boat and the causes which led
to the apparent collapse of such a reliable and popular champion
yessel. Many a time during the match did the Puritan display the
good stuff there is in her, but no sooner did her prospects brighten
than afresh blunder sent cold water over many anxious friends
watching her closely. She got away in fine shape under Atlantic’s
uarter and speedily drove up under the latter's lee. Not relishing
the position, Puritan had two roads from which to select. One was
to ease away a bit to escape the blanketing from the Atlantic and
then force her les, which she was quite able to do, as the relative
pace of the two made plain at the time. The other was
to try for Atlantic’s weather. Puritan chose the latter
and more doubtful experiment. Im place of squeezing to
the utmost and edging out gradually, she luffed far too
smartly across Atlantic’s wake, stood further and then filled away
again. Atthe rate the yachts were then logging, Puritan was left
many lengths astern by the time she once more gathered full way.
She then had nothing better than a Stern chase in yiew, and that
is proverbially a long one, This was the very mistake made by
Genesta last year in the outside race, and wlich enabled Puritan
to score. by more than two minutes when it would otherwise have
been only a matter of seconds between the pair. From Owl's Head
to Lafayette, Puritan was abominably sailed with head sheets lit-
ing, and she sprung her luff to such an extent_as to lose the wind
under the lee of the Hamilton bluffs, while Atlantic and Priscilla,
with big jibtopsails romped away as they liked further off shore.
Half way down to the Spit, Puritan, ap eS ee at the tue
course for Buoy No, 10, was piuched out so high that she had te be
kept broad off for the mark, losing a great deal of water mean-
while through sacrificing her footing. All hands aboard, accus-
tomed so long to coaching the flyer in the yan, secmed to have lost
—=-
Ava. 26, 1886.]
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THE
their heads, for she never received justice the rest of the day”
Various pointless maneuvers were essayed and as speedily
dropped, any one of which was enough to account for the twenty
seconds wanting at the finish. But to crown all, she hove about
to starboard, plump for Priscilla’s broadside for the first
tack off Sandy Hook, the iron sloop having right of
way. Puritan being unable to look across her opponent's
bow, had to be broughtinto the wind again with Bieeroee nigh
gone, and await the passing of Priscilla before she could be paid
Five minutes were sacrificed by this unac-
countable blunder. Nothing buta state of desparation on board
can explain such reckless tactics. Upon rounding the Lightship
she was slow enough with her ballooners, though nothing like as
demure as the Mayflower. Both Boston boats sailed in on the
“wrong jibe. This error again was enough of itself to relegate Pur-
itan into third place. Itis well-known that an easterly wind has
more southings in it as you approach the Hook and _ that the star-
board jibe is the proper one to try ifit isat all possible. So Puri-
tan had to shift over spinnaker, as she found herself running by
the lee when half way in, and in doing this no great hurry was
manifested, though it was still an open question between herself
and Atlantic. Everything went well till the Spit was again rounded.
Then the balloon jib halliards parted and the clipper had to con-
tent herself with jogging home under plain headsail. Fifteen
minutes later she managed to show a small jibtopsail with which
she struggled up to the finish against a strong ebb, only 20s. short
of putting Atlantic in her right place. This is the story in short
which accounts for the disappointment of her many faithful ad-
herents who were looking for better things from last year’s cham-
ion. The boat did herself proud, but the boat was ‘‘murdered”
y her skipper and crew, ?
Atlantic came to the line with her last trump to play. Bailast
had been promiscuously hoye into her hold off and on to make her
stand up and hold a better wind, until all reckoning as to what she
had in her was lost. Failing to show any improvement, a turn the
other way was inaugurated. She was drifting back to the begin-
ning with no more hope of succeeding than in the earlier days
when she was also in light trim. But her failures then havin,
been forgotten with the lapse of time, the same old faith to whic
the Bay Ridge amateur still clings was revamped to prophesy great
things for this wonder of the ‘both wide and deep” school. Ballast
was hoisted from below and hove ashore this time, the avowed
object being to make the Atlantic lighter for a race in light winds.
Strange, unaccountable as it may seem, with the victorious careers
of Bedouin, Clara and other heavy displacement boats in light
winds right before their eyes, there still exists a small school of
irreconcilables whose creed is summed up in the oft. disproven
allacy that light weight and speed must need go hand in hand
without regard to form, In deference to this- ancient. kiln-dried
dogma, tons of lead were hove over Atlantic’s side tillthe crew got
tired hoisting it out, whereupon it was surmised her right trim
had been struck. Just how much was passed ashore nobody knows.
ask how much remains below the cabin floor is a matter for con-
jecture.
Atlantic came _to the line in all her ungainliness and lubberly
adaptation of the cutter rig. Three things about her deserved
notice. She had been slicked up smooth outside and shone in bur-
nished potlead. If any difference could be detected in the smart-
fitting sails of the big quartette, the Atlantic would be chosen as
haying the smartest fit. This thanks to the splendid workman-
ship of the famous Sawyer loft. In regard to rig andsparring, At-
away on her course.
|
t Wicstting Buoy
SANDY Hoor
£7. SH/P
WOTE.
Ever peecreberect Buoys are RED.
Olt » » Black.
Cccersa of YACHTS mrerhacdt Pies on ae ee ee
NEW YORK YACHT CLUB COURSE.
lantic’s sponsors have yet much to learn, as a glance at the head-
booms of the Galatea and the Boston clippers in comparison with
Atlantic’s clumsy contrivances will show without more comment.
Finally, Atlantic had the skipper of the day. Needless here to
give Joe Elsworth a patent of indorsement. Up and down the
coast “Joe” is known as the first among pilots and fore-and-aft
skippers. Needless, too, to add that a good skipper is half the bat-
tle won, and almost needless to remark that but for Joe at the
wheel Atlantic has at no time a ghost of a show with Puritan, far
less any chance against the superb beauty now famous as the May-
flower. And this was clearly enough proven in last Saturday’s
race, After driving across the start to windward of all her com-
petitors, Atlantic, free from blanketing by others, had the choice
of her own _ water. Magnificently she was handled from go to
wind up. Not an error of judgment ever so trifling, not a flaw in
the management of her sails can be charged against her in this
race. What little luck there was going fell to her share. She got
the best of the breeze out through the Narrows and once again be-
low the Hospital Ship. This, with the bee line Skipper Joe pre-
scribed from Lafayette down to the Spit, sent her flying ahead and
enabled her to show a good quarter of a mile between herself and
the iron sloop at the Spit elbow in the course. In her case it was
not the boat but the crew. With Puritan it was the boat despite
the crew. Now shift all handsover. Put Elsworth or his equal
at Puritan’s wheel and the relative position of the two yachts
would have been reversed at the first turn.
No sooner had the Boston twins paid the penalty for bad sailing
by along stern chase and overcome the gap created through their
own negligence, than both had Atlantic an easily beaten victim.
Mayflower did not throw away her chances and Puritan did.
Mayflower turned up altogether too much for the Bay Ridge
notion, and Puritan—well, Puritan’s case has already been fully
considered. The lead of Atlantic down to the Spit may turn the
heads of the superficial or sympathetic critic, but to the unpreju-
diced spectator, Atlantic has no business in company with either
of the Burgess emanations. The performance of Atlantic in the
moderate roll over Sandy Hook Bar was anything but inspiring.
She fell to leeward like a crab. She failed to point. She failed to
foot. Every sea picked her up and deposited her sideways in the
trough. Mayflower weathered on her and left her like a shot out
of a gun, Puritan was rapidly coming up and soaking out on
Atlantic when she took it into her head to ram. Priscilla, changed
her mind and was left well astern for having lost her head.
Atlantic pitched heavily in comparison with the other so-called
sloops. But cutters pitch likewise. Galatea pitched almost as
much as the Atlantic. But Galatea has the form to pitch without
detriment to her speed and Atlantic with her bulging hips has
not. Therein lies an important difference. |
Down to the Spit it was noticeable that Atlantic heeled to a
greater angle than Galatea in the same wind, and of course the
Bay Ridge idea heeled much more than the other three contest-
ants. When all the sloops had scuppers awash, the stately
Galatea came along with several feet of lee side out of water.
Atlantic was not improved by lightening her ballast in deference
to the amateurs pulling the strings behind the scene. She has
been held in reserve as a sort of terror of terrors in heavy weather
with a hollow sea. Just what she is likely to doin a sea can be
judged from her behavior last ROMANE hen she piled into the
long and comfortable swell on Sandy Hook Bar, she lost her grip
at once and appeared at her worst. Giyen a blow and steep jump,
and Atlantic would suffer in footing by the reduction of her can-
vas more than the other sloops of easier body, She would plunge
and heel, and ib may even be questioned whether she could be
counted on to stay without backing herself round. Besides, the
sponsors of this craft have all along been singing a different tune.
We have been told that Americans do not want to go to sea. That
only “idiots” want to go to sea, That we have no business building
boats for heavy weather. That “our waters” and “our winds”
demand a light weather boat. How is this to be reconciled with
the hollow pretense that Atlantic was intended to forfeit all claims
in “our weather” in order to excel in the kind of weather we are
never supposed to have, and ought to shirk when we do get it?
The fourth of the big sisters now claims attention. Of the
whole lot, Priscilla, bar cutter rig, is the only one which can claim
pretty close resemblance to the genuine American sloop. She
carries her ballast inside, and sails without any “newfangled no-
tion” appropriated from the English racing cutter. It is with
considerable reservation that we speak of this sloop. “Sympathy”
had built up an artificial reputation for Mr. Canfield’s vessel,
upon the strength of some cups landed by fluke pure and simple
and_a liberal stretch of kind imagination, Hard facts are ruth-
lessly knocking the card houses of fancy to the four winds,
Priseilla’s evanescent fame has vanished. Priscilla is the slowest
of the four. She always was. While pitted against Puritan her
extra length sent her down hill smartly enough by comparison.
Now that she has to deal with others of her own loadline, Priscilla
is never in the hunt. Why should she be? Itis not right to expect
it. She has her ballast inside and arig to correspond. With the
center of her lead dropped 15 to 20in. and rig increased in propor-
tion, who, in the light of modern experience, can say that her
possibilities have been exhausted? The old school which drew a
distinction between “inside” and “outside” ballast, because the
first was “‘carried” and the latter “dragged” through the water
is dead. Wven the general public has learned that the value and
effect of ballast is governed by its quantity and depth, and that
the mere structural attribute of iis being inside or outside the hull
has nothing whatever to do with speed or performance. The man
who still prates about the “drag” of outside ballast has no longer
any standing in court. Inside ballastis outofdate. Priscilla being
out of date in this respect, one of primary importance, cannot in
equity be compared with yachts having their weight in the lowest
Jace possible. Of course she fails to turn up with the rest, and
fails also in doing herself justice in footing for want of rig enough
to foot. Priscilla, with her present sail plan, is the stiffest of the
four. She is too stiff for her own good in light to moderate weather.
She is stiff enough when it blows. Lower her weight and clap on
vig to correspond. Then it will be time enough to reach positive
convictions concerning the form of her hull. Meanwhile, giving
her owner credit for his enterprise and liberality in the efforts to
improve and for his manliness in sailing so many losing races
against a foregone conclusion, the repeated defeat of the Priscilla
by all the outside ballast boats is rather a matter for congratula-
tion. The day of fallacies has passed and Priscilla serves to en-
force the new lessons in a way so conspicuous that she may be
hailed as negative evidence in behalf of the new school. With her
defeat before the public, all first-class yachts will henceforth have
the bulk of their ballast incorporated with the boat’s body or keel,
a measure of safety which ought to be welcomed with delight, in
view of scores of people drowned every year out of old-fashioned
traps. While no one can foretell the extent to which Priscilla can
be bettered, the experiment suggested cannot fail to have bene-
ficial effect if carried out by a person who understands his busi-
ness, and the designer of the Priscilla is quite equal to the task.
He is not responsible for the type Priscilla represents, but schemed
her out to meet the order of other people, That she has been well
planned and is a very fast boat of her kind requires no further
assertion.
The match was started on time, the committee, Vice-Com.
Haight, Rear-Com. Barron, Mr. Smith and Mr, Krebs, aboard the
tug Luther C. Ward,taking up position east of Buoy No. 18 off
Bay Ridge. Course- through Narrows down to Spindle Buoy No.
84, around Black Can No. 5 off the Hook, and around Sandy Hook
Lightship, returning same way. Flynn’s Knoll and False Hook
Shoals barred, and black buoys on West Bank to be left to the
westward, red channel buoys to the eastward. Ten minutes were
allowed to cross the startingline, Blanketing and luffing matches
were to be avoided, as the test was to be one of speed and not of
maneuvering for place. The wind had been lightall morning, but
picked up to fair working strength as the hour of start approached.
The usual number of yachts and adozen small excursion tugs
were in attendance. Notable in this gathering were Galatea and
the English-built schooner Miranda, purchased and sailed over
recently by Mr. Hill, of the Varuna, N. Y. Y.C. Both came infor
highly flattering indorsement, and whether fast or not, were gen-
erally conceded to be the boldest and most ship-shape yachts in
the harbor. Miranda gave an unintentional demonstration of her
speed with boom over the quarter, for when running home under
plain lower sail and small gafftopsail over the main, she held the
long schooner Dauntless with spinnaker and all kites set to best
advantage. Galatea boxed about all day under her short cruising
rig, and estimates of her comparative speed are only wild guesses
not worth serious attention, She never approached the racing
yachts near enough, knowing the amenities of common courtesy
too well to seek a brush with yessels engaged in racing. Miranda
is certainly a model of exceeding beauty in everyrespect. Sheex-
celsin appearance every schooner in American waters, not even
excepting the new Sachem, of Providence, R. I., and that is saying
a nor deal. ; ;
‘he four semi-sloops got their canyas sweated up by degrees and
big clubtopsails, more or less square-headed in style, over the
gafts, with jibtopsails hoisted in stops. With foresails lowered
they leisurely collected above the line, hauled their wind and
came down to the start tolerably well bunched, Mayflower lagging
afew lengths in the rear. Atlantic, or rather Joe Elsworth, had
the weather berth, as might have been expected. Joe also led off
the dance, which was equally as much to be expected. The flood
was making, and Joe knows what “‘weather-bowing” the tide
through the Narrows imports with the wind in the east. With
balloon foresail sheeted inside the rigging, still one more innoya-
tion “servilely copied” from J. Bull, and jibtopsail, Atlantic filled
away for the line, crossing with a rush on the port tack and the
committee close aboard. Puritan speedily followed, almost abreast
and three length to leeward, this being one of the very few occa-
sions upon which the plump white clipper failed to inaugurate the
ball highest up of the lot, Third over was Priscilla, four lengths
under Puritan’s lee, and going away with a rush under large jib-
topsail, She was pinched for a moment or two, but then wisely
kept away rap full to clear her wind from the other two. By so
doing she burst Puritan’s lee and fetched into second place. May-
flower kept a good luff over the line several lengths astern of all
hands. The following details and times are applicable in this
connection:
PARTS OF THE VESSEL. Hees Puritan,| Priscilla|Atlantic.| Galatea.
|
i
Length over all............... 100 95 | 95.1 100
Length on waterline (ft.)..... 85 81.1446 84 83 86
BER UCE i ecslti ares ted sk Suerte: 28.616 22.7 22.4 23.2 15
Depth of hold (ft. and in.)....| 8.10 tae 8.7 10.6 13.3
Draft (ft. and im.)......-...... 9.6 8.5 7.9 9.3 13.6
Area of mid. section (ft.)..... 82 82 8646 102 nae
Mid. section from bow (ft.)...| .... -o8L. .60L. s660u; | ace
Mast, deck to hounds......... 63 60 59 63 Phone.
Topmast (ft.). 00... 28s. 46 it 48 47 Sta
Bowsprit, outboard........... 38 38 39.5 38 Pre
W510 (0) £1 in ewe RSTn rn 80 16 VW (6 Reais
GUNN. oor sre Pao cb desis chs bettie ake 60 47 48 + 48 Sone
Tons of inside ballast........ i 18 Base 32 seep
Tons of outside ballast.......| 37 27 45 33 80
Displacement, tons........... 110 105 112 108 wat
Sail area by rule............,. pene 7370 7381 8012 ;
Mayflower. Puritan. Priscilla. Ailantic. Galatea.
Designer..E. Burgess. E. Burgess. A.C.Smith. J. Elsworth. J.B. Webb.
Owner....C, J. Paine. J,M. Forbes, A.C.Canfield. A. ¥. C. Lt. W. Henn.
The times of crossing: wo
Atlantic Ce MMS Ee bee aes LOTFI WESISGiLay ie nsnanceee ees 10 138 380
FAUT Tao hes Ga ota TOST2 50) Wa yalONWOl-js08 saeeen see 10 14 26
Without serious attempt at running Atlantic’s lee, which could
haye been successfully accomplished, Puritan tried for the weather
gauge by a losing move. Lufiing sharp across Atlantic’s wake
she lost her way, and when full again found herself left by a good
many lengths in Joe Elsworth’s wake, no doubt just the move that
wily yachting ‘‘sharp’? had foreseen from his hot-headed adyer-
sary. Priscilla, keeping about her own business, unmindful of
the rest, romped along meanwhile into a good second, but_without
holding anything like Atlantic’s weather. All the leaders had
gone away with balloon foresails, Mayflower strangely enough
contenting herself with working staysail only. She found out
her mistake off the old Murphy mansion and shifted for ballooner,
wasting a good deal of precious time in so doing, and losing some
water in consequence. She was then starved of her wind, and
headsheets kept lifting in an exasperating way, the big beauty fail-
ing to foot and dropping steadily into a poor fourth. Smart puffs
off the Hamilton bluffs sent Atlantic ahead flying, and both Boston.
boats suffered from springing their luffs too much and huggin
the shore, After getting scuppers well soaked the wind lightene
for the two sternmost racers and they were dropped still more by
96
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Aua. 26, 1886.
the New Yorkers. Bostontcok analarming tumble, Approaching
Lafayette, Puritan was first tolower jibtopsail fora close shave
of the old brick fort,and again ran out of the best wind. The
Flower was blundering again with her foresails, once more chang-
ing to working sail with the usual delay. All this time Atlantic
Was steered straight as an arrow and notia sheet was touched, and
Priscilla was making good company for the Bay Ridge boat,
though sagging t0 leeward under big jibtopsail, Beiora Lafayette
was reached Puritan got her jibtopsail on afresh and then lifting
headsheets until jibs failed to draw, as though heads had been
Jost in the futile effort to look out as high as Atlantic was doing
far ahead in another yein of wind. So wretchedly was Puritan
tooled that casual spectators proclaimed her out of form and
insisted that she did not move off in customary shape. Well
clear of the Narrows Alflantic, lucky and grandly put through
from the yery go, got a sniff of more breeze, which knocked her
well over so that jibtopsail was lowered and smothered on the
nose pole, a “monkey” jibtopsail with a long tack being sent u
instead, ‘This shift was made in a jiffy in strong contrast wi
the vacillation and leisurely tactics of the two Boston boats,
The piloting and scamanship aboard Atlantic were simply
superb, In passing Lafayette, Mayflower lowered jibtopsail and
bothered no more with light sails, which seemed to relieve the
skipper somewhat, as she was kept a better full from that time on.
Aboard the Puritan everything was sacrificed to high pointing,
at which she was eminently successiul without rhyme or reason,
though it did not help her footing a bit. Abreast of the Hospital
Islands the big ocean liner Ems, of the Breman mail, screwed by
to windward of the Flower and Puritan, but considerately held
the Hast Bankas much as she dared, sothat the twosloops suffered
mainly from her swell and wash which proyoked them to a mild
pitch and toss. The Ems was closely followed by a string of out-
ward bound yessels which administered a similar dose. Their
swellsin connection with others trom the tugs chopped up the
course into a perturbed condition. To make matters worse, the
Commodore’s Electra, in all her ungainliness, drove through the
yachts’ lee without showing them the slightest consideration.
Abreast of Hofiman'’s Island Puritan gota pull onforesheet and
rousea the clew down till ‘“Madge-like,” it nearly chated the mast
up and down, All four were now trailed out Indian file. Atlantic
with a quarter mile lead, Priscilla, Puritan and Mayflower about
the same distance apart, The leader got more breeze and bent
to its force, sothat the spectators exclaimed: ‘‘Why she heels more
than a cutter,” The truth of this was apparent enough, for Galatea
was standing up to it like the proverbial steeple; at the same time
a tiny Hnglish cutter about 20ft, long, with pole mast, coppered
bottom and all the style of her big sisters, was here passed. The
red ensign was flying from her peak. She is the smallest im-
ported cutter in American waters,and rates about? tons. From
Dix’s Island to the Illinois Ship, Priscilla pinched upinto Atlantic’s
wake, and Puritan was squeezed without mercy till she had edged
almost across channel, Mayflower taking her cue from her sister.
What the object was in so starving these two vessels is difficult to
divine, unless want of familiarity with the bearing of the Spit be
plead in extenuation, To accomplish this questionable climb,
Puritan got rid of her jibtopsail. Both New Yorkers, however,
held to theirs, Atlantic all the time steering a bee line for tlhe
destination, When Puritan at last spied the mark, helm was put
up and she started on a romp and more than a rap full for the red
spindle, sliding down, of course, into Atlantic’s wake, from which
she should never have emerged. Priscilla did the same thing and
Mayflower followed suit. So far it had been play for the AHantic,
and if similar blundering could be counted on for the remainder of
the day, Atlantic, or rather Joe Elsworth, looked like a sure win-
ner of this first leg of the series. He got his charge round No. 10
with a full quarter mile lead. Priscilla hauled up next, with Puri-
oe banting her close and the Flower a bad fourth, Times at buoy
o. 10:
AAR ATTIC 5 inh as o~~cey 14 20 28 Pmeihes .. . ldeish- eee «e evesteie 11 33 05
1576 (ord FAL ee err e Pe see ord 82:40 Mayflower... 0--2..2 11 35 10
This makes the elapsed time from the starting: Atlantic 1.17.19,
Priscilla 1.19.20, Puritan 1.20.15, Mayflower 1.20.44. It was a tight
inch henceforth around the Spit and out to the Hook. All four
eld to port tack inshore to escape the flood as much as possible.
Atlantic fiung round to starboard at 11:59, Priscilla 1142, Puritan
5s. later, and Mayflower at 1l:44. They all headed pretty well up
inside along the Hook beach on starboard tack till sure of weath-
ering on can No. 5 upon going round again on port tack, which
would take them out to sea. Coming up the Hook inside there
was some lively shifting to the spectacle, for it was no longer a
rap as when coming down to the Spit, buta jam on the wind
in a light head sea which found its way round the Hook from off
the bar. Puritan quickly soaked up to the iron boat, and May-
flower appenie’ asif endowed with fresh life. The way in which
she shook herself together and stalked along with everything
roused in two blocks was.a sight the like of wliich is seldom seen.
Mayflower, the poor “failure,” bringing up the rear, upon whom
much commiseration had been lavished; Mayflower, whose only
Chance was with sheets well lifted; Mayflower, who could not turn
to windward with such good company; this much crilicised May-
flower took it into her head to choke off the critics once for all,
right there and then. She closed up ina jiffy aud made a bid for
Priscilla’s weather while the critics were still engrossed with At-
Jantic’s “ereatlead.” Priscilla objected in a, fainthearted way.
put Mayflower disposed of inside ballast without any ado, an
then started to mete out a like infliction wpon the redoubtable
Puritan, Without the least trouble, without apparent effort, she
winded and footed on Puritan, and in a moment more was after
the galliot stern of Atlantic ahead. She held a much better wind
than Atlantic and closed the gap rapidly. .
The sea had now been opened and a long swell poured in over the
bar. This proved to Mayflower’s liking just as itwas poison to the
Atlantic. ay Ridge saw its doomimpending. Skipper E)sworth
through his superior skill, had staved off the fatal hour, but now
that his skill was of no particular avail, the sloop in his charge
was speedily stripped of her false laurels. Atlantic hove around
on port tack and looked out to sea as high as she could. ‘This was
at 12:07. Mayflower did the same thing under Atlaitic’s lee beam.
She then launched ahead and soaked across Atlantic’s bow, as
though the latter’s board were triced up. Stately, with steady
swing, the queen of the American fleet was claiming her due.
With long, measured rise and fall Burgess’s best _clipped the seas
under plain head sail in a style that proclaimed her unapproach-
able by aught native to our waters. In a few minutes she had
spun outalead. This she constantly increased and maugre all
bungling with her sails, few in home a winner by long odds, with
Aflantic a badly beaten boat in the windward work out to the
Lightship and on the run home with boom squared away. Puritan
and Priscilla were playing outagame to themselves, and made
pretty nice racing until they flung out to sea. It was there that
Puritan put round with the iron ship so close that she had to be
brought into the wind again to let Com. Canfield pass with the
right of way. Priscilla’s tactics were not exactly in accord with
the committee’s instructions, but the move of Puritan was soa
sudden that she cannot be blamed for holding her course. After
a blanketing and the loss of five minutes Boston tried the port tack
again and was soon followed round by the Priscilla. The latter
was disposed. of ere long, for Puritan came to the outer turn with
a long lead over the representative of inside ballast. _
All hands stood down and off the beach, both New Yorkers hay-
ing clung to their jibtopsails all through, Puritan resetting hers
inside the Hook, but Mayflower continuing under plain headsail.
Atlantic had also sbitted to working foresail for the beat out.
After a long leg to the southward Mayflower came about on star-
board tack at 12:37, but Atlantic failing to follow suit, the big
white one again went round with the object of not “quitting a
beaten boat,” the first display of good judgment aboard the Bos-
ton boats this day. Af 12:55 she again came round to the eastward,
being about able to weather the Lightship, Seven minutes later
the Atlantic followed nearly a mile im her wake. A long board
brought the leader up to the ship, but she overstood and came
round for the mark on arush. No preparations of any sort had
been made for the run home. No ballooner had been sent up the
stayin stops. Aiter boom had been jibed over to starboard; it
dawned upon some one that spinnaker might be a useful adjunct.
Hands were. sent aloft to clear away and in no less than ten long
jninutes the toppinglift lowered, the sail ran ont and the stops
broke. Still later the balloon jibtopsail was got on the vessel.
Atlantic just hit the Lightship toa nicety, rounded, left main
boom to port and smartly got out spiunaker to starboard. Puri-
tan got round a good third, but picked out the wrong jibe. Pris-
villa closed up the rear and wisely followed Hlsworth’s selection
forthe run in. Times around the Lightship:
Mayflower ........ Arte tee 136 25 Puritan... ... A REESAD OD 1 46 05
“Ationtic alg ree fh. Ree, 1 44 40 Prisepla... 2..5.2-:- sea 150 11
The run home was devoid of critical situations, except as noted
above in the case of Puritan, who lost second berth through sheer
indifference. Mayflower and Puritan split s pinnakers near the
foot. The latter fook an Irish reef im the sail and resetit. May-
flower and Puritan had to jibe over half way into the Hook, after
which Mayflower came home on a leisurely jog without any spin-
naker at all, From the Ship into the Hook the speed is shown by
Maytlower, 1.30.58; Atlantic, 1.31.45; Puritan,
1.33.20, and Priscilla, 1.34.19. At the Spit all hands jibed over to
port and came up for the finish under balloon jibtopsails, iritan.
excepted, as already noted. Amida din of whistling and firing of
the following figures;
guns Mayflower was. hailed as the winner of the day. Summary
as under: 5
Start. Finish. Elapsed, Corrected.
Mayflower. , eS 10 14 26 3°51 10 3) 3B Ad 5 86 44
Atlantic a ee et A 10 12 07 4 00 42 5 48 35 5 47 35
Puritan .....0...0. ,-.10 12 50 4 03 1i 5 50 21 5 47 55
iPriscilan ea. per eee 1320 4 09 45 5 46 25 5 55 13
In the beat ont from Buoy Ne. 10to the Lightship, about 10 miles
Mayflower beat Puritan Im, 45s., Atlantic 13m. Bis and Priscilla
On the home stretch with booms off, distance 20 miles, Mayflower
beat Atlantie 1m, 17s., Puritan 2m, Zs. and Priscilla 4m. 49s.
Over the whole course Mayflower beats Atlantic 10m. 51s., Puri-
tan Jim. lis, and Priscilla 18m. 29s.
gS HOMER allowed Atlantic Im. 4s., Priscilla Im. 32s. and Puritan
SECOND MATCH, MONDAY, AUG. 22,
_ Although a failure so far as finishing within the seven hour limit
goes, the second trial of the four big Americans was full of interest
and by no means devoid of decisive results. To those who thought
the preyious trial a thorough test, there was fresh surprise in store.
But, after studying the record in Forest AND STREAM, DO one
will wonder how Puritan once more worked into her accustomed
place at the head of the procession, This day the Boston hoats
were sailed with something like skill and quick wits. The out-
come substantiates previous observation, that in light and paltry
winds Puritan still has the call of the crowd in forcing out to wind-
ward enough to make up for Mayflower’s extra Jength in footing
and also that Priscilla is destined to close the procession upon
every occasion, no matter what the state of sane and water may
be. It was another triumph for outside ballast-and another failure
for pig stowed in the hold and correspondingly reduced rig, At-
lantic was early laid aside as she lost her topmast on the first leg
down shore, 54m. after the start. Quite enough was_ seen
during this time to measure Atlantic's capacity to windward
in light weather. Though better than Priscilla she was again
nowhere alongside the tivo Boston yessels. After an excellent
stuart high up on the line, she began at once settling
away to leeward and kept up her footing only by resorting to bal-
loon jibtopsail, the one yacht adopting such tactics. Haying in
vain tried to point with Puritan and Mayflower, and finding them
both overhauling her as certain as death, Skipper Joe in desperate
straight, lowered working jiband small jibtopsail, hoisting a huge
ballooner. This in itself was a confession that Atlantic was sail
ing a losing race and was obliged to look to footing as the only ex-
pedient by which to make up for lack in close windedness. From
the instant this change in her sail plan was made it was palpable
enough that Bay Ridge would be out of the hunt entirely long be-
fore the turning mark hove insight. Just at the time when facts
were going to support this statement in the first fling off shore,
which would have obliged Atlantic to cross well in Puritan’s wake
and barely clear Mayflower with her later start, the topmasi of
Atlantic went over the side with a crash, the backstay bolt break-
ing and tumbling all her top hamper to leeward in a foul mess.
Racing after this misfortune was out of the question, though in
view of the developments up to that moment, the accident was
rather a piece of good fortune, for it saved to some extent the
sloop’s reputation, relegating the final verdict against her to a
later day.
Priscilla dropped out so soon after the start and a terrible
blanketing from Atlantic that she scaree came in for comment,
A long board out to sea for luck was rather successful tater on,
and she oncé more appeared in tolerably close company with Bos-
ton, but never as a potent factor in the race. Puritan simply out-
luffed the crowd, and Mayflower outfooted all hands, though with
the falling away of the wind toward the close Puritan kept her
white sister well in hand. Last year’s champion certainly carried
off the honors of the day as far as the race went, though no one
can say whether Mayflower would not have launched over the
finish as No. | had there been breeze enough to include the down-
wind spin. As between the two Boston flyers, the selection must
always remain much a matter of individual preference. We
should say that in light and very strong winds and in short work,
Puritan is a trifle the more reliable to windward, and Mayflower
ae a good topsail breeze and always when running with sheets well
ifted.
The racers were towed out to sea in the forenoon and awaited
the coming of a breeze in the vicinity of the Scotland Lightship.
This struck in from the southeast in a faint-hearted way toward
meridian, whereupon the yachts were successfully started. The
line for taking their times was drawn between the Commodore's
8. S. Blectra, haying the committee on board, and the Scotland
Lightship. Several steam yachts and three or four excursion
steamboats formed the accompanying fleet, and all of them kept
astern and to leeward of the racers. Afier beating about, the
racers jibed and stood above the line, where they hauled their
wind in close company and came for the line, hitting off the
whistle to “go quite nicely, excepting Mayflower, eight lengths
astern. Priscilla had to flow head sheets to avoid erossing too
soon, and Atlantic skilfully cut her out passing the committee, at
once planting herself on Priscilla’s weather. Puritan plead the
same maneuver upon Atlantic, but outlooking the other two to
such a degree that she did not interfere seriously with their wind,
The two New Yorkers, knowing the need of footing against vessels
with which they could not point, had balloon staysails sheeted in-
side the rigeing Boston properly preferring working staysail for
the jam. The New Yorkers, furthermore, sported big jibtopsails
against Boston’s “monkey” or “baby” sails of like name, —
‘As the breeze blew the first leg took them down and in to the
Jersey beach on the port tack. Priscilla, seeking to get from
under Atlantic’s cover, launched ahead a rap full, but Atlantic
fell down on top of the iron boat, the latterjsuifering severe punish-
ment, eventually being dropped in Bay Ridge’s wake. Priseilla
showed lack of footing, and after being sadly outsailed by the rest,
was first to fling out to sea in search of luck at 12:40. The others
held to port tack. Puritan edged up high on Atlantic’s weather
and footed up abreast at the sime time. Mayflower was accom-
plishing the same thing further astern in a lesser way. Atlantic
then tried balloon jibtopsail and stowed jib on the bowsprit. As
they got well in to the Seabright beach she made preparations at
12:50 to eave round on starboard tack off shore. Had she come
about she would have passed under Puritan’s stern and weathered
Mayflower by much less than the difference across the starting
line. It was then tliat Atlantic’s topmast carried away some
seven feet above the cap. She was luffed and the wreck cleared
as rapidly as possible, but with the disaster her chances were at
an end and she dropped out of the contest. i
The issue henceforth lay between Boston of 85 and Boston of ’86,
Puritan with a quarter of a mile iead, flung off shore at 12:58,
Mayflower following suit 5m. later. Puritan, with a yiew to
keep close company went inshore immediately. weathering the
Flower by a scant quarter mile. Mayilower stood off shore half a
mile and when well to windward of Puritan’s wake hoye round to
southward and westward again, gaining water on Puritan slowly
but steadily, for the wind had freshened up into nice sailing
strength. Both were sailed to a nicety and in strong contrast with
the methods of the previous trial. This leg down beach was held for
halfan hour, Priscillaalso coming down on port tack from her first
long board seaward, She had found more wind and closed on the
leaders. At 1:34 Puritan turned off shore, this time weathering
Mayflower by a scant eighth mile, and quickly coming about again
on port tack to avoid parting with her opponent. Thereupon the
Flower at once put helm hard down and walked out to sea on
starboard tack into Puritan’s wake, when she was again put about,
having on this board crossed Priscilla’s nose only by eicht lengths.
‘All three were now once more looking down the each on port tack
for Ocean Groye. Puritan had already shifted for a small patch of
a jibtopsail and Mayflower, mindful of her sticcess on Saturday,
stuck to working headsail only, weathering and eyen footing on
Priscilla in spite of the latler swinging a big jibtepsail.
At 228 the three were headed out to sea for a long board so as’ to
sight the turning mark, which had been sent 20 miles dead to wind-
ward onatug. Itconsisted of a float with perch and ved flag.
Puritan was found to have sprung her luff down the beach with so
‘much success that she weathered on Mayflower by a full half mile,
The wind, however, had again fallen very light, and that accounts
for the performance, which must go for something in substantia-
tion of our judement of the boats given above. Going out fo sea
Mayflower had a little the best of the footing, Puritan held much
the highest gauge and Priscilla was settling away steadily. The
wind dropped away and sails slatted as the yachts rolled in the
swell. Itwas evident no race could be made with the turn still
five miles dead a-weather, so the mark was picked up at 4:43 in
answer to.a gun from the committee, and the mateh declared “no
race,” to be resailed over a shorter course on Wednesday. The
fi ars were towed home to their berths, where they dropped anchor
at 10 P, M.
The third race yesterday was to have been fifteen miles to wind-
ward and retin, In the mornin the wind was reported SES
18imilesan hour. At the time of going to press (1 F-. M.) we ha
received no news of the yachts,
EE ——E——
SarisrAcrion every time or no pay with Lake’s steerer. Soe
second page.—Adv,
A CHANCE FOR THE ATLANTIC.
IEKUT, HENN, of the Hnglish cutter Galatea, has addressed the
following challenge to all American “sloops” through the
Commodore of the New York ¥.C. As the Atlantic is, by the
statements of her sponsors, specially designed for open water work
and all that a yoyage at sea implies, she cannot plead lack of op-
ortunity to demonstrate her powers in the premises, It has also
been universally insisted that the modern English racing cutter is
incapable of Keeping the sea and only comes up occasionally to
breathe. Manifestly, according to the silly views which haye been
so strenuously maintained on this side of the ocean, a match
around Bermuda in_tumbling waters ought to be the veriest pic-
nic for our sloops. But will they dare to show up in fact as they
so often doin printer’s ink?
Orr Bay Rrpes, Aug. 21.—To the Commadore of the New York ¥,
C.; My Dear Sir—Inasmuch as an English yacht, challenging for
the America’s Cup, has to cross the Atlantic, and therefore must
be a seagoing vessel, I, for this reason, consider it would be advis-
able to test the seagomg qualities of the American ind English
type of yachts over an ocean poing course. Hencel now challenge
any single-masted American yacht to race the Galatea from Sandy
Hook to and around the Island of Bermuda and back to the start-
ing point, the race to take place ten days after the contest for the
America’s Cup has been concluded; the prize to be a cup of a value
exceeding $l and not exceeding $500, the management of the race
to be vested in the hands of the New York Y.C.; the difference of
tonnage for time allowance to be based upon the tonnage rule of
the United States. Trusting that you may be able to bring about
acontest, lam, my dear sir, yours faithfully, Wio.LTAM HENN,
On BOARD FLAGSHIP ELncrrRA—Off Bay Ridge, Aug. 21.—To
Lieut. Henn, R. N,—Dear Sir; lamin receipt of your communica-
tion of this date and shall take pleasure in presenting if to the
club for consideration at the éarliest possible moment. I have the
honor, meanwhile, to remain with great respect, HLBRIDEE T.
GERRY, Commodore,
LARCHMONT REGATTA FOR OYSTER BOATS.
HE race instituted by the Larchmont Y. C. for oyster boats
was successfully sailed last Saturday in a fine southeasterly
breeze. Thirty-eight boats were sent away without fouling dur-
ing the first of the flood. Oourse, around Hxeuution Light, Matin-
nicock buoy and a stakeboat off Captain’s Island, finishing be-
tween Execution Light and Sands’s Point buoy, .
Lizzie D. Bell showed the way to Matinnicock buoy, where Grace
Mackey went to the fore and held the lead over the rest of the
course. Haymond &., Florence May and Hentietta Scott fouled
at the turn, otherwise the excellent handling by the expert skip-
pers averted all accidents. The finish was as under:
GARIN SLOOPS,
Start. Finish, Elapsed, Corrected,
Katie and Ella..,...... 10 05 10 3 45 bf 38.45 45 3 40 45
Stanley Howard....... 12 04 02 3 40 43 3 386 41 3.33 af
Watson... .ccisescvees 2 05 12 8 42 53 287 41 3 20 33
Grace Mackey........- 12, 02 42 3 40 14 3.87 32 3.28 47
Je ME SGV ee 12 02 54 3 1 50 3 45 56 3 39 38
Lizzie D. Bell.....,--..12 O01 47 3 45 Hd 8 44 07 3 31 a7
SLC eee mee 12 02 US 2 47 48 3 45 45 3°31 U1
Raymond R.........++ 12 03 38 419 47 4 16 09 3 48 01
Tigtigsivels 2a aes 12 03 48 407 15 4 04 15 3 44 58
Annie K..,.... ..12 02 58 Did not, finish.
Mattie Wines.. 12 038 12 417 49 4 14 37 3 55 62
Lucy Neal 12 02 40 Did not finish. _
Puritan ..... 12 0a 59 4 02 48 3 55 49 3 39 26
Lucy D, Bird.. 12 OF 87 4 20 05 A 2B R 4 02 82
Jennie Baker......,...12 05 00 4 7 40 4 02 40 3 40 47
OPEN SLOOPS.
Henrietta Seott,...-.. 12 02 34 4 09 16 4 06 42 4 06 42
Bypilsi.p..0e. nous ast eeee 12 02 33 3 51 57 8 49 ht 3 45 41
PTAC, os dated ee a et 12 03 38 4 06 39 4 03 01 3 58 O1
Florence May ....... wl2 03 31 4 12 04 4 08 35 4 02 18
QOarrie Mies... s-t 12 U6 44 425 45 419 01 411 37
Jennie A. Willis....... 12 62 OL 4 03 U3 4 01 02 3.51 48
Rian OY ys Wie heOereee es 12 02 13 4 20 51 4 18 38 4 (8 O00
AAMeB PS ask se 12 04 38 4 138 40 409 07 3 58 28
APGIPACON. - .-\ jas tale 12 03 14 4 29 09 4-25 55 415 05
Cninlewe-.-, pense 12 02 19 4 13 44 411 45 400 10
GarrigiBe. 045.) eae eee 12 02 32 4 29 OF 4 26 35 4 12 37
Wilion alti, cee ere 12. 03.23 Did not finish.
Sete! Ue eee 12 02 17 4 00 06 ff 3 he 4h
CATBOATS,
Barthenia......-.. ve oh OF 25 4 40 06 435 41 435 41
Goldanig et 12.03 22 4 23 82 4 20 10 4 (6 32
Res see eating poe 12 04 58 4°337 ¢2334 41299
Wan TE IM «2234 eb wceeres 12 02 10 Did not finish.
Mamiie.......-.-.+,-....12 04 47 4.30 29 4 2b 32 4 1 05
Protests against Mamie and Coldenia, on the ground that they
were not working boats, were entertained. TVirst prize was
awarded to the Grace Mackey, Watson second, Stella third and
Lizzie D. Bell fourth. In open sloop class, Sybil took first money,
Jennie A. Willis second, Sneak third and Gracte fourth. In cat-
boat class, Mamie first, Joke second and Coldenia third, subject to
the protests made,
BEVERLY Y. G., AUG. 21.—Third championship and 11sth re-
gatta was sailed last Friday off Nahant. Wind fresh from 5. 1.
and choppy sea, Courses, ten miles for the first class and seyen
for the rest. Cricket putin an mppedTsicg too late for the start,
and the famous little cutter Witch had a sailover, the fresh breeze
scaring away other entries. Bessie and Atlanta tie for the pen-
nant, each having scored one leg in the series. Judges, P. 8.
Sears and Geo. B. Tauhes: aboard the schooner Foam:
FIRST CLASS SLOOPS.
e ee oS ea
BeEsie, Gee UTIs. n. ujaoteee elect ca OT De ae
Sprite, Dr. C. P. Wilson vo oO 2 35 45 2 22 3
SECOND GLASS SLOOPS.
Witch, B. B. Growninshield.......--- 22.06 214 15 2 03:41
SECOND CLASS pee ease ee Cee
Tloiden, Com. Dexter..-,---..-- Teese 21315 2 OF
Spider, Walter Abbott........- 1.20.00 2 26 00 2 13 13
Corsair, H. 8. Blake.....2 2... - 1-20.08 Drawn.
Rita, H. Ricghardson....... ...-1-..--20.06 Fens ee Pe
PP it sek CLASS ae 2 80.80 48 47
Dolphin, Royal Robbins......-.....-- ty 2
Psyahe, ich M. Seite te net tenet aes 19.04 2 23 30 2 20 01
Bluebell, W. Lioyd Jeffries, ...,..-... 18.07 2 49 45 3 BY
THE SCHOOLBOYS ARE EVIDENTLY LEARNING.—There
was a little flutter at the New York Yacht Club house yesterday.
caused by the receipt of the challenge from Lieut. Henn. “Sai
round Bermuda! Whew!” exelaimed an old yachtsman, “Why, a
race across the Atlantic would be mill pond sailing to doupling
Bermuda at the time Lieut. Henn proposes. [tis yery nett as
though—any singlemasted American pacht. Of course Lieut.
Henn in his defi aims al any one of the four big sloops, and the
Priscilla is the only one of them that could possibly live through
such arace. And what kind of a chance would she ‘have to outsail
such a craft as the Galatea in troubled waters off shore? The
owner of the Galatea would test the seagoing qualities of the
American and the English type of yachts. As for my part, Tam
willing to concede, what every schoolhoy knows, that in the feature
of ‘seagoing qualities,’ the Huglish type of racing yaclit is superior
to the modern American single-masted racing craft, a bastard
type of vessel, Lieut. Henn isa thorough seaman and prince of
jolly good fellows, but in view of their peculiar construction,
there seems to be a spice of cruelty in his inviting any Ameri can
single-masted yacht to take soundings in the Gulf Stream.”—
Herald, Aug. 25.
COOPER'S POINT.—The Corinthian Y,. C., Cooper's Point,
regatta came off on 17th imst., four classes, 12 entries. Mumes,
first class, won a club flag; Wilkins, second class, won champion
flag; Anderson, third class, won club pennant; Lizzie 5., fourth
class, won a purse. Wind northwest and fresh, distance sailed,
18 miles, in lh. 53m. 30s., the best, time In 4 repeat race over the
course, The club may be said to bea minning school, and the boys
know the rules of the road. Another race will take place over the
regular club course Aue 31. (The boats turned the home stake in
the order named.)—R. G. W.
—E———_—————
ee
FOREST AND STREAM, always fresh and lively: is especially
go in the opening number for August on the “Vavationists,”
especially the class who go out as the metropolitan dail
newspaper men to p indiscriminately, The lakes and.
streams and forests and fields which afford genuine enjoy-
ment to the tutored sportsman should be spared the garru-
lous words that fill the columns of their journals, to the dis-
gust of the true angler and sportsman, It has kept up an
Teessant fire on the members of Congress willing to despoil
the National Park and curtail the Government reservations.
of public domain, already too fewin number. It saved our
pines of song from the havoc which was sweeping t
from existence,—Staunton (Va,) Spectator,
ry
2
=
FOREST AND STREAM.
___—— "
97
HUMPHREYS’
Homeopathic Veterinary
: Specifics for ;
HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEP:
Sq DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
gey Used by U.S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Frees
Humphreys’ Med, Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y.
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
OR, =} 9
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin,
CAPT, FARRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price,
$1.25, by JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica
Plains, Mass.
WALLACH’S
Map of the Adirondacks.
IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.,
39 Park Row, N. Y. -
The “Mayer” Minnow Casting and Trolling Rod.
This rod is made from specifications furnished by Professor Alfred M, Mayer, who with this rod and an Imbrie Black Bass Reel
won first prize for black bass casting at the tournament of the National Rod and Reel Association, Oct. 23, 1884.
Its proportions were reached after a long series of experiments, the object of which was to obtain a round section bamboo rod of
about 9 ounces that would feel light in the hand, be well balanced, not throw off a delicately mouthed minnow in making long casts, and
finally, after striking the bass, would haye enough spring and flexibility to afford the angler the same pleasure as that given him when
playing a bass on a fly rod.
The rod has two tips, one 6 inches shorter than the other; the shorter tip is used for trolling and in casting when wading.
This rod has been thoroughly tested im both lakes and quick water, and anglers who have used it are unqualified in praises of its
staunchness and the delicacy of its action. , \
Our rods have taken the highest prize at every tournament in which they have been used.
ABBE YY & IMBRHRIE,
Manufacturers of
2 Eine EF1shing Tackle,
(8 Vesey Street (Fourth door from Astor House), New York City.
WINCHES TE F
PAPER SHOT SHELLS.
First Quality.
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All Winchester
LZ
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All Waterproofed and have no
INCHESTER REPEATING ARMS C0.,
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Shells take the Winchester No.
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SS
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Primer.
Superiors.
IN EG VV HAVEN, CONN.
TROUT FLIES,
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Beows aSlere,
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. Y
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue.
J. N. DODGE,
216 S& 278 Division Street,
Detroit, Micw.
The only manufacturer of White Cedar Decoy
Ducks. Cedar is the lightest and most durable
wood. Also Geese, Brant, Swan, Coot, Snipe and
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price list free.
Vil-Tanned Moccasins.
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They are easy to the feet, and very
: durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
for price list. M. 8.
HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H.
; Box 368, Damm, STODDARD
_& Kuwpawz, Boston; Hanry 0. Squmes, New York;
¥F. Cass. Hicurt.. Philadelphia; Yor LenGerKe &
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FILE BINDERS,
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FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE
Price, $1.50.
FTAS. EB. MA RSTEEH Ss,
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me Eishing TacHKie.
JE" i
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices than any other House in America.
Brass Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles, first quality and fine finish. 75ft., $1.00; 120ft., $1.25; 180ft., $1 50: 240ft., $1.75; 300ft., $2.00; 450ft., $2.25;
600ft., $2.50. Any of the above Reels with Drags, 25 cts. extra; nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 cts.; 30yds., 75 cts.; 60yds., $1.00;
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Marster’s Celebrated Hooks Snelled on Gut, Limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat, Carlisle, Chestertown, O'Shaughnessy, Kinsey,
Aberdeen, Sneck Bent, and all other hooks. Single gut, 12 cts. per doz.; double, 20 cts. per doz.; treble, 80 cts. per doz. Put up one-half dozen in a package.
Single Gut Trout and Black Bass Leaders, lyd., 5 cts.; 2yds., 10 cts., dyds., 15 cts. Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length, 5 cts.; treble twisted, 3 length, 10 cts.
Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz, Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz Trout and Black Bass Bait Rods, 9ft. long, $1.25 to $5.00, Trout and Black Bass Fly Rods, 10ft.
long, $1.50 to $1000. Also forty-eight different styles of rods for all kinds of fishing. Samples of hooks, leaders, ete , sent by mail on receipt of price in
money or stamps. SEND STAMP FOR CATALOGUE. THI MANUFACTURE OF SNELLED HOOKS AND LEADERS A SPECIALTY.
Established 20 Years. Open EVENINGS. J. F. MARSTERS. 55 Court Street. Brooklyn. |
Hi ARDER'S Patent Breech-Loading Rifle and Shotgun.
With Over and Under Barrels.
These Guns are unequalled for Accuracy, Range, Safety, Workmanship,
Balance, Style and Material.
This gun can be used for any purpose that any other two guns are used for. For the
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182,
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38 and .44-calibers kept in stock;
using Winchester cartridges, 1?, 16
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#45 for any length barrels. If
pistol grip and engraving are not
wanted price will be $5 less.
Pat. June 9,
1885,
J. E. HARDER,
CLEARFIELD, PA.
20 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, made in
the Sharpshooters’ Match at Walnut Hill, Mass.,
Dec. 26, 1881, by H. G. Bixby, of Nashua. N. H.,
being two consecutive scores counting 115 each on
10 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, Dec. 18,
1885, with Ballard 614 Rifle, 88—55, by Wim. P. Gage,
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U. S. on the American Decimal Target, counting 95. the Mass. Target. These were made with a Ballard using a Ballard No, 10 Rifle. 38—55.
Cut is one-quarter size, 644, 38—d5. Cut is one-sixth size. Cut is full size,
Send for Reduced Price List of Marlin and Ballard Rifles, dated June Ist, 1886.
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS CO., New Haven, Conn.
10 consecutive shots at 200yds. with rest, made at
Guttenberg, N. J., on May 8, 1886, by M. Dorrler,
: a —_ —— = ih?) . . i. ae a
[Aua. 26, 1886.
Why Sportsmen & Dealers Prefer
~CHAMBERLIN
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BECAUSE THEY ARE BETTER than can be loaded by hand.
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ALL DANGER FROM HANDLING POWDER IS AVOIDED.
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chet BEES Say te produce force. This is therefore the safest form in which powder can be kept in stock
The convenience of FIXED AMMUNITION FOR SHOTGUNS is readily appreciated,
Dealers get rid of a great amount of fault-finding and worry by selling Chamberlin Cartridges, and sports-
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perfectly safe in buying them.
TATHAM & BROS., Agents, 82 Beckman Street, New York.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. PP. KHUNHARDT.
Toe Forest AND STREAM PuBLisHine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
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of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail.
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability. Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematical computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book. _
_ The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
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favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio volume (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume
vastly superior to any other work of the kind ever published... Pages 870, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500.
LIST OF PLATES.
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XX XID. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie.
If. The Nuckel. XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX, The Mamie—Midship Section.
Ill. The Windward. : XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto, L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. _ XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce. LI, Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Eastern Catboat. a XXII. The Dart. XXXVIL Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LII. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel, - LI. The Cutter Surf.
Vil. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX, The Petrel—-Sail Plan. LIV, The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VII1. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin, LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
X. Open Boat Cruiser. XXXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLII. The Cutter Rajah. LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo,
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVII. The Gannet. XLIII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIIL. The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork.
XIII. A Skipjack. XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina,
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and — LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie.
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan. XXXII. The Cutter Vayu. Deck Plans. LXII, The Cynthia,
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yaw! Windward. XLVIL. S. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXI. The Cruising Sneakbox.
Now Ready. Price, postpaid, $'7.00.
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street. :
——eoo
FOREST AND STREAM.
‘
Ave, 26, 1886,]
99
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
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We will forward any of these Books by matl, postpaid, on receipt of price,
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather.....,...... 25
American Angler’s Book, Norris,....... -... 5 50
MTT T RE are DR Ct Meh Rat Sn ES Re ate 50
Angling Talks, Dawson.;....---...-0see+-+-s: 60
Angling, A Book on, Wrancis...... ..-5...0.--+ 4 RO
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall................ 3. 00
Fish and Fishing, Manly.....--..:..-.-.- «: > DD
Fishing, Bottom or Float............. aan 50
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes........-......-... 1 25
Fly Rods and Wly Tackle, Wells........-.... 2 50
Prank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
Maiti et eee Lies hc Nae ee tae en ee hae 25
Hysshe and Wysshyne.........06...5e-- eer ee 1 00
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium............ 50
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
iis) Titans 15 54d OR MANE? chase a> natere ome DOL 2 00
Practical Trout Culture.,...... Metre nett 1 00
Practical Wisherman...3.... 2.2.6, 26. sceee sen 4 20
PRIMNe SAM OPAISHING A... 220 ae a ceae we sede ey 2 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters,......-... 100
Scientific Angier..... Wo Pot ee § icae te Gtk 1 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
ete., by Roosevelt
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
_ British Proyinces, by Roosevelt............
Trout Culture, cS Sead te og Wenn nee
BIRDS.
American Bird Fancier....-: Sele are tee
ee eee
Baird’s Birds of North America.:.. ........ 380
BOUL CIN INERHO CAND Ws tec MRR RE > nok Sees et cc inne
EET EIS RUSE nae ae ne
Birds of Hastern Pennsylvania..............
Birdsandwuner annus vicssse ose s ssa dee
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams.............
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. ...... 1é
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
PIGOso vel bree mel ncn ona
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa....
Minot’s Land and Game Birds
Native Song Birds, ...... a
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynar
Natural History of Birds........
Samuel's Birds of New England......-......
DOL GMSIEGS:, Wes Se Poh hese ld cue setumirecetray
Sees
setae
paca eee
wat heae
BOATING AND YACHTING,
rs]
Ss 3s
to
Smee
w oo
RSSSRSRS SBSSRNSS
oo
eo Lo
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water....-. 30
Avyound the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 3 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood.......... SF dedscoban 2 50
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 1°25
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
PeSitepirerndt J). ee hye on bol ol cael pass 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca........... 1 00
Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux........-.---..4. 1 00
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 1 25
Qanoe and Camera....-- se eee eens 50
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50
Cruises in Small Yachts......-.......2-.++55. 2 50
Corinthian Yachtsman,...........¢s066. eee. 1 50
Donaldson’s Steam Machinery............... 1 50
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 1 50
Prazar’s Practical Boat Sailing..-........... 00
bWUSENT Ls Ola Hts che eg aaa en sgt oe ere nN 50
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosyenor......... 2 00
Paddle and Portage......... abet esas ia 1 50
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies.... 2 00
Practical Boat Building, Nelson..... nae SECOO)
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth... 2. 300
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.......... 1 00
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 1 50
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp.........., 16 80
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt,.............. 7 00
Yachtsman's Guide, Patterson............... 3 00
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
VLEET Lei PET oo SRE EIS PAR ae ve . 38 50
CAMPING AND TRAPPING,
Adventures in the Wilderness............... TE:
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds...-. ..-... 15)
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
Northrup.::..... ... peak ene oben, Sue 1 25
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INORWIDIY aaron): fe chien. eS aUE S tallWeimclss ties s1- 1 %5
Campsin the Rockies, Grohman...:.....:... 1%5
Camp Life in the Wilderness................. 30
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘“‘Seneca”..... 1 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00
tints on Campin se sare. ys. Sale do scien 125
ow to Camp Out, Gould............ 2.7.2... %5
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
Rustling in the Rockies. 20.2... .22... 0.0 100
Trapper’s Guide, by S, Newhouse, 8vo.,illus.. 1 50
HUNTING—_SHOOTING.
Across Country Wanderer. .................. 5
American Pas The, Lewis........... 2
Breech-Loader, Modern, Gloan, illus........ 1
Crack Shot (The Rifie), “Barber,” illus...... 1
Dead Shot (Whe Gun), lus. ..<.............. 1
own the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting........_.... ae
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka.............
Poems of the Rod and
teens
see aee
Sport, Fox Hunting, Salmon Vishing, etc.,
W. 6B. Dayenport, illus...-... 00.50.00... Sie
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth..,..... ......
SEOFt with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition.
UT DOSSOC: Pea bhel) state aca ey
a
We EH HweocrOos
ab
Be reer etter er ea tre ee
= s
a
te
i
SSSSRSS5SSS S SRNRRSS
RID r Wrewep-e2
SSRRSSSSSs
4
—
or
\
BOOKS EXCHANGED.
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS,
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard...........:..
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, pa. 50; cl.
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
Lake, Waper DUGG lOtE. Syn seks te eee tees
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake...
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard ....
Map of Sper Osc ones TRB ROM ess as atterass
Map of Northern Maine, Steele..............
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain...............
Map of the Thousand Islands................
Map of the Yellowstone Park...............,
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada...
HORSE.
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses...
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.............. 1
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship,........ 1
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols........ 0.02... e200, 30 &
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8vo
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo..........
Horses, Famous American Race.............
Horses, Famous American Trotting.........
Horses, Famous, of America........
How to Ride and School a Horse..
Jenning’s Horse Training.......
Manual of the Horse,-......-..,.
Mayhew's Horse Doctor.........
Mayhew’s Horse Management .
McOlure’s Stable Guide............
Rarey’s Horse Tamer ni
Riding and) Daye set eeea eo coca
SPORTS AND GAMES,
YACHT CANN ON.
MUZZLE-LOADING, Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction Primer.
2 Wheel 4 Wheel
L'gth. Bore. Carriage Car'ge. _
18 in in. $45.00 -$50.00 AY
Bera, $s 80.00 88.00 iil
28 '' 15g 115.00 125.00
B22 ** 460.00 165/00 BREECH-LOADING,
86 246“ 230.00 200,00 4 Wheel
42" 8 ** 825.00 350.00 fe Carriage
PE i 2 Wheel Rubber
ao" L’gth. Bore. Carriage. Tires,
eg 18 in. 7 in. $65.00 $70.00
Samaras A f * 120,00 128.00
Ske 98% 184 '* 165.00 175.00
=» 8 2 8 32 194 Sf 200 00 215.00
fe € 2 SSS SE 36 2g 280.00 300 00
HP 2 cn = 42 * 916% 875.00 400.00
3 a R 2 | ine WW ENN With each gun is furnished
wo 2 HK MN) & Canvas cover, wiping rod,
on LR NI Sei: sun brush, loader, capper
Base St i = and decapper; two brass
rae = Z shells and lanyard
1 Ow eo as § yard.
MANUFACTURED BY
The Stroms Fire Arms CGo.,
NEW HAVEN. CONN., U.S. A.
FOR SALE AT
1
i
SSSSSSSSqSSSSSSRNSSTRSSSSSS SSSS SERSSSSS SS
Boston: New York: CHICAGO:
CHAS. C. HUTCHINSON, All the leading dealcrsin Sporting SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE CO,
1 126 Commercial st. and Yachting Goods. 177 Lake st,
78)R. H. POOLER'S Improved Patent Boss Cartridge Holder and Belts.
2 19 i
/
,
auld sureq
qNoyJIM s[peys daeded 1o ssexr
2
*10j.10ddnsS pem SULMOYS ‘ABMS
This Belt, as now made, is the handsomest and best shot cartridge belt in the world.
Has 3-inch woven canvas belt, 13¢ inch double shoulder straps and large plated buckle. Will
wear any sportsman a lifetime. The only practical Cartridge Holderin use. Will carry
brass cartridges and positively prevent wads from starting on shot. Suitable for either paper or brass shells. Sat-
isfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Manufactured by R. H. POOLER, Serena, La Salle Co,, LIl.
Send ten cents in silver or currency for catalogue and sample cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of
SUIAIIvO JOT St IeplOH sia,
qno Opis sey
Resco Ree
measure.
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 grouse shooting on the prairies.
pionehenee, es ae SS Seth Aa
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8vo ¢
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed., 12mo.. 2 @&Jeo = GA Tl» ES. Te Ss Orr
ue Book en Horse Ga ere
eterinary Dictionary, Going................ Matin MT A
Wallace’s American Stud Book.............. 10 8 John St., near Broadway, N. Y, ) it tt
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 PO A
Woodruft's Trotting Horses of America.... 2 ee a” rn "e
Youatt on the Horse.......... eee cri. 2 ba
jean MANUFACTURING JEWELER
American Kennel, Burges..::.--...2-) 22.204 3 00 ys
Fels Dogs, eee SAL EER a re 4 my
og, Diseases of, Dalziel..................0605
Mog sDiséases-OF, Hae alias. ates oe 2
ee i Medals and Badges
og Breaking, by Holabird.... 5
Dog Breaking, Paiichennon Ta, CAE ney sees es 3 00 A SPECIALTY.
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00 —
DOES ee ers Doings, nega Rats Saat 1%
CREE MMM be ANOEN. e 45°00) Special designs furnished on applica-
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, I6mo....... 75 ‘
Dogs, Points of Judging...............:.. et ee tion free of charge.
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 80c.; cloth............. 60
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams......-...... 1 25
Dorstand therPublices 2 .: 1345. Ls boas. 5
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in j j
Disease, by Ashmont........ ....2...2-040-. 2 00
Englishe Dogees, Reprint of 1576............ 50
a Hs oi = Book, eee eon saa Dee g uf |
nglish K. C. 8S. Book, Vols. III. to IX.,eac
English K. 0.8. Book, Vols. XI.to XIL,each 4 50 ALSO CLOTHING FOR
Zoe SEs Treatise on Canine Diseases , a 7 =
ur riendthe:Dogra eee Se beee e lee
ee eT oe a site, Stables im Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen, | -rerxss 2o- [
Rponelen ecERon DiibeRIMIania eS Stop ; ate
S : Slands...<..2..4 N
The Dog, by Idstone........--..s.s.sseeececee 125 Miners, Lumbermen, Eto, Comm. cestrons
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2 50 ) ’ } weighs but 15 IN /&=
Se ee PED CoM BENE eT Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH; | 0z. Will mail YY Ay
Youatt on the Dog...2....2..00000 112.2 "2 59 CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc. SLOP EBACE ee = i
American Boy’s Own Book SportsandGames 2 00
Athietie Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth....
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc.
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes......
CORTE Lace ree ceo RR wre Ir
Basis Walt thee eee eee sg 2S eww en a iol
Hands at Whist....... peckiehs Sica) Seat ae
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise.....
FOLGE Socks i aaitale alsa cicheretes 2 ios
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports.
Wihist for Beginners........,.:........00---0.
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott
Adventures of a Young Naturalist..........
Amateur Photographer......................,
Site ne ete eee ee
Black Hills of
Goverment TOPO: oss. soo. cee wees ele ele
Common Objects of the Seashore............
Bp sticederlols! . Mae ey a. Nounie.
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
UBPRGYAWORS Gh oe agp eek Sle ls sac vee eee cey
per vol
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth....
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy............,
Manton’s Taxidermy Without a Teacher....
North American Insects..................-. :
Old St, Augustine, Fla,, illus....
Packard's Half-Hours
bas Meg ee eae
pelos Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
BL
LSILSETO Ss Ap ep ey
Col. Horace Park.
Lewis a, eS
The ‘Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...... ....
Wild Flowers of Switzerland................
Wild Woods Life, Farrar,..........--..2.....
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosiane, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr,
hee beep 6 vols., crown 8vo., cloth,, $9.00;
we ie ee ee eee eee ewe ee atone
: 31
akota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
j
S
S
Z J WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.
i8| UPTHEGROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, Indiana.
50 : j
. SPORTSMEN'S WEAR.
ta Corduroy, Canvas Horsehide, Dogskin, Sheep:
1% skin, Mackintosh and Flannel Clothing
a OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SPORTSMEN
2 50 Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
a ments of all kinds.
1m GEO, BARNARD & CO., @
ee <o 108 Madison Street, Chicago, I11.
Eastern Agunts: A.G, SPALDING & BROS., 241 Broadway, N. ¥
H. K. TRYONW, JR. & §
‘"GANOE HANDLING.
PHILADELPHIA AGENTS!
1 50
150 By C. B. VAUX (*DOT’’),
2 a A complete manual for the management of a canoe, The author begins at the very
60 | beginnimg, describes and explains the rudiments in the simplest and plainest way possible.
150 | Everything is made intelligible for beginners: and besides this A B C teaching there are so
many hints and wrinkles that the oldest canoeist afloat will find pleasure and profit in the
study of these. The book is complete and concise—no useless duffle between its covers. The
subjects treated are the choice of a canoe, paddling, sailing, care of the canoe, recipes and
rules. The text is further elucidated by numerous practical drawings, and the beauty of the
Pages 168; uniform with “‘Canog
book is enhanced by the many ornamental vignettes.
Building,”
Price, postpaid, $1.00.
ELIMBEALLWL’S SATIN
4a STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
% 6 People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
10s, 20s, 50s and 100s.
(4 First Prize Medals. WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
100
FOREST AND STREAM.
i ee aM Se
ZLTeN Ts
TEE “CAMPERS:
SS AS
FERGUSCMALBANY NY,
(McKoon’s Patent Applied For,)
EFAWTORITE ” TEIN TL.
’ Extra Army Arm
Size Sail twill, 802. ance: 1002, atk
7X 9 feet Preleteee ne $12.00 $15.00 $17.00
Coed C1} ae hl hoop 14.00 17.00 19.00
bral OU iba ie a ... 20.00 24.00 26.00
CDS cd Ness poe eis 22.00 25.00 28,00
Poles, pins, cases, etc., all complete, are in-
cluded in above prices. Above sizes are main
bodies of tents exclusive of ends. Add 6 to 10ft.
to lengths given according to size of tent, gives
extreme length of each including angular ends,
Only best material and best workmen used and
employed. Hastern patrons are supplied from
New York. Western patrons from icago, and
extreme western ones from San Francisco, Los
ee eS and Hl athe a ner kinds and sizes
ents in use supplied, Send order a:
by draft with order to aE at
MERRITT P. McKOON
El Cajon, San Diego Go., California.
Pictures of the Field.
Phototypes of the Pictures by John M. Tracy.
__ Mz. Joun M, Tracy has won a reputation for his faithful portraits of dogs and hi
tiful and sympathetic delineations of the incidents of the field, All the pei aes ot
& pointer or setter in the stubble have been caught with the eye of the artist and the enthu-
siasm of the sportsman, and transferred to the living canvas with a skill which has given
Mr. Tracy a name above that of any other American artist in the same field.
We haye for sale a series of admirable phototypes (photographs in printer’s ink)
of these paintings, which preserve with admirable fidelity the spirit of the originals.
The phototypes are 15x20 inches,
, Title of Picture.
Quail Shooting in Tennessee,
On the Grouse Moor, -
Prairie Chicken Shooting in Minnesota, -
They are as follows:
Name of Dog or Dogs.
. Gladstone and Peep o’ Day
- - Emperor Fred
- Dash III. and Countess May
Sent securely packed, postpaid, on receipt of price, $1.00 each.
Forest and
Stream Publishing Co.
SPORTSMANS
Camping or Fishing Tents
OF ALL KINDS, SHAPES AND SIZES.
Yacht and Canoe Sails of most approved styles.
Also awnings for store fronts, windows, yacht boats,
ete. New style of Canoe Tents made at low figures.
Flags, Burgees and covers of all kinds. Camp
Stoves, Camp Chairs, Sacking Bottoms, Hammocks,
all kinds of Fancy Tents, and infact anything made
from canvas when an intelligent description is given
of what may be needed. My beautifully illustrated
circular now ready. Send stamp fcr price list. Ad-
dress 8. BEMMENWAY, 60 South st, N. Y. City,
nd
avanted.
Ce WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
March § and Sept. 13, 1883; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers having one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 89 Park Row, New
York City. mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, fa.
Lov Sule.
RANGELEY LAKES.
“BIRCH LODGE”—FOR SALE.
This well-known camp, formerly the property
of J. A. L. Whittier, Esq., situated at the head of
Upper Richardson Lake, is offered for sale, The
buildings comprise a house of 8 rooms, kitchen,
guide’s house, billiard house, boat house, ice
Ae and other smaller buildings, all well built
and in excellent order. The camp is well furnished
including beds, bedding, crockery, etc., billiard
table, a steam launch, numerous. rowboats, and
everything necessary for immediate occupancy.
For terms and further particulars apply to or ad-
dress WM. 0. CODMAN & J. G. FREEMAN.
it 40 Kirby street, Boston,
ass.
See
AMBOO POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
B poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS, jy8,tt
WILD RICE. *é:u5s"crmcmusn,
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont,, Canada.
augl9,tt
— ss... rs
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
Tn fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
YOR SALE. — MAYNARD CREEDMOOR
k rifle; also .40-60 barrel and appendages, all
without fault or blemish. Price for either barrel
or complete outfit, one-half cost, HE. A. LEO-
POLD, Norristown, Pa. 1t
Leeann ee en aaa
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
pheasants. CHAS. I. GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury street, Boston, Mass. lt
Iu the Stud.
St. Barnards and English Mastiffs
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dogs on sale. Send
for catalogue. Photos of either, 25 cents.
Fine pair breeding mastiffs for sale, Turk
A.K.R. 2222), Druidess (A.K.R. 2221).
KH. H. MOORE,
Melrose. Mass.
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A. K. R. 2218. His ancestors all champion
and show dogs. As a stud dog he cannot be ex-
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record.—Vhe. at New York in 1885, as a
pappy- In 1886, 2d prize N. B. K. Club at Boston.
e also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred masizff ab the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 Ibs.;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone,—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
Fer Na
Champion Irish Setter GLENCHO,
KING OF TRISH SIRES.
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America. Stud fee, #25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W. H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
Sus Honahtuw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Liewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junec-
tion, beating such noted eees as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed to serve a
limited number of approved bitches. Wee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Ozesar
(A, KR. 22); fee $25. English pug Sam; fee $10.
Pups for sale. Address with stamp, Portland, Me.
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of England and- America, in
he stud. Puppies for sale.
RRA COTE KENNELS, Box 345, Toronto, Oan,
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Silwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
QUINBY, iy B. Box 555, N, Y. City. an 55 $10,
3
Iu the Sint,
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, << Bs
FOX-TERRIERS,
Fee $15.
15;
Belgrave Primrose,
Mixture
BULLDOGS,
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, - xs 25.
Champion Romulus, — 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
Memphis and Avent Kennel,
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America.
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PREG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
IN THE STUD.
Pups for sale. For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
jy15,3mos General Wayne, Delaware Co Pa.
Ghee Hennel,
BEAGLES! POINTERS!
Fine litter beagle pups, by Thane (A.K,R. 2923)
ex Myrtle B. (A.K.R. 2021). Handsome pointer
bitch Grace (A,K.R. ), trained; in whelp to
Fawcett’s Duke. Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
LACK COCKER SPANIEL PUPS, BY
champion Black Silk ex Pauline Markham,
for sale. Address CHAS. H. BAKER, 97 Summer
street, Boston, Mass. augl2,3t
OR SALE CHEAP—A SETTER, BROKEN.
Also fine Liewellin puppies and covkers.
OAKDALE KENNEL, Westbrook, Conn. ee
augl2,3t
Mass.
ERY FINELY BRED ROUGH-COATED ST.
Bernard puppies, by Sultan out of oak
(A.JK.R. 2009); champion strains. Address P. O
Box 1,139, New York City. augl9,3t
oe
US BONDHU—DASH II—FOR SALE—
White, orange and ticked English setter
bitch pup, by Gus ondhu ex Nellie Dale I, (Dash
UL —Nelite Dale), whelped June 2, 1886, Price
reasonable. W. A. FAXON, Braintree, Mass.
augl9,2t
price and particulars of setters, address,
stamp, T. B. RACY, Manager, ‘
nels, Galt, Ont. augl9,3t
D° YOU WANT TO PURCHASE A LLEWEL-
lyn setter pup of the very best breeding.
Sire and dam thoroughly trained, that is sure to
make a first-class dog; if so write for full pedi-
ree and low price to CHAS. YORK, 9 and i
ranite Block, Bangor, Me.
breeding.
THOS.
LACK COCKER SPANIEL PUPS, BY HOR-
dress GEO. W. 5C
Nee ee eee ee era aE SSE aD eT EER
HOICE RED IRISH SETTERS FOR SALE.
C Two dogs and one hitch pup, by Bruce (A.K.R.
5D outof Leigh Doane I. (A-K.R. 2080). Apply
WM. H. CHILD, 618 Commerce st., IF pein etary
Pa, aug26,3t
I
-—
[Aua, 26, 1886,
Ghee Henne,
ST. BERNARD
Puppies by W. W. TUCKER’S APOLLO
ex LAONE
Apollo has beaten all dogs in his
class in Swilverland and America, including
champion Don II, and Verone for specials.
Puppies will be sold cheap if taken when 6 or 7
wks, old. Address with stam
GEO W. SCHENK
aug26,2b Burlington, Iowa.
OR SALE.—SETTER PUPPIES, WHELPED
Aug, 11, by Premier (Dashing Monarch—
Armida), winner 2d prize, Boston, 1836, out of
Bessie Cat 3276), Ethan Allen stock. Address
JOHN HB, FULLER, Box 130, Hssex, Mass. Tt
Choice Ked Setter Pups;
Dark red; 4 mos. old; healthy and very hand-
some; ready for Laney sire and dam superb in
ions ey poe in ae er Puan sence champions
encho, Berkley an imrod; eat grandsir
Old Elcho. Prices reasonable. — ee :
1t J., 938 Prospect aye., N. Y-. Git
FOR SALE.
Brace of thoroughbred blood red Irish setters,
dog and bitch, no relation, aged 344 and 2h¢ yrs.
respectively, imported by present owner last fall;
both shot over last season and splendid workers.
For price, pedigree (which is the best, both being
by prize winners), ete., etc., apply to
: : . H. MOORE,
aug26,2t Liberty Mills P. 0.,
OX-TERRIERS.—I HAVE FOR SALE PUP-
pies, sire Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), dam Fl
ae 3182); a fine litter, Address H. J. TOBEY,
. O. Box 364, Hudson, N. Y. aug26,2t
Orange Co., Va.
Choice Irish Setter Puppies.
For sale low, part of a litter of fine Irish setter
puppies of the choicest breeding, whelped Aug.
6, 1886.. Sire, champion Brush (Elcho ex Rose), a
fine field dog; dam, young Lill (Glencho ex Biddy),
own sister to champion Molly Bawn. Lillis fast
and staunch on game, Address W. H. PIERCE,
Peekskill, N. Y. aug25,2t
NGLISH BEAGLE PUPPIES FROM THE
best stock in the country; Rood hunting stock,
HAVEN DOE, Salmon Falls, N. H. 1t
HAMPION COUNT—LITTLE NELL.—TWO
grand pups from the aboye named celebrated
bull-terriers; one dog, one bitch; pure white. Will
be sold low. T. R. VARICK, Manchester, ee
NOR SALE.—-THOROUGHBRED BEAGLE
hound pu s, 8 to 10 mos. old, Send ep
for reply. G@ ORGE LAIOK, Tarrytown, one a]
aug26,
KIDDLEWINK.
Cocker spaniel puppies for sale at a bargain, out
of Mignon (1002) and Gretchen (996) ex Kiddlewink
(eer ‘Address MIGNON KENNELS, Cortland,
mae ee aug26,2t
en
ANTED TO BUY A SETTER OR POINTER,
good on partridges; must be cheap,
MICHAELIS, 82 East Fourth st., N. Y-
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR B.L, GUN
or gold watch, my red Irish setter Glen; the
Would make a valuable stock
bluest of blood. I A
dog for any kennel. Printed pedigree. HER-
BERT FLINT, Haverhill, Mass. aug26,2b
1OCKER SPANIELS FOR SALE BY W, A.
SUTHERLAND, Cabin Hill, Dei. CONE
y29,0'
FoR SALE.—IRISH SETTER PUPPIES, BY
Dr, Wm. Jarvis’ field trial do Sarsfield ex
Maud Fisher. Address FREESTONE KENNELS,
Lock Box $81, Middletown, Conn. aug26,2t
EE FD
FoR SALE.—FINE SCOTCH COLLIE BITCH,
black, lyr. old, no pedigree. Sold because
her. No reasonable
. H. J., Forest an
a p
©
owner has no place to kee
offer refused. Address
3884), by Obo Jr. ex Woodstock Flirt, the
Laid lewis. pales thie, reat pike eres pe
coat, dark eye, long, thin head, grand earn) 03.
ch Prive, $2 ces Ge CHARLESWORTH,
Toronto, Canada.
Irish Setters
by_ Chief
Dorah,
RoR SALE.-A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH
setters and pointers, thoroughly field trained.
those wishing first-class dogs will address,
On!
jy8,2m
GEO, W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass.
BR GLISH SETTER PUPS, BY CHAMPION
Dash III. out of a champion Leicester and Nelly
bitch. WM. W. REED, & Milk street, Boston, Mass.
jy22,2m0
HAMPION TRAINED BEAR, COON, FOX,
C Gray Squirrel and Rabbit Dogs; Lop-ear and
Himalayan Rabbits; Abyssinian Guinea Pigs; ¥er-
rets, i. C. GRAFF, Kensington, Ohio, —_jy#z,tf
i} worth, k
# | noche ateaeantiens, |
AS q q
937 S. Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa
T, PLEASANT KENNELS.—THE LARG-
est in America. For Sale—Two_ first-class
fox-terrier bitches, imported stock, one litter light-
weight bull-terriers, one pointer dog, one Gordon
setter bitch, one snow white light-weight bull-terrier
dog, For particulars address,
G, T, BROWNELL, Box 335, New Bedford, Mass,
FOREST A
D STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, ff A Year. 10 Crs. A Copy.
Srx Monras, #2.
NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER 2, 1886.
; VOL. XXVII.—No, 6.
Nos..39 & 40 PARK ROW, New YORE.
CORRESPONDENCE.
Tat FOREST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
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Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectiully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded, No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Hditors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
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& Co., No.1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
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Address all communications,
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Nos, 39 anv 40 Park Row. New Yor« Crry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SHA AND RIVER FISHING.
Bluefish and Menhaden. Silkworm Gut.
The International Matches. How to Catch Speckled Frogs.
The Brahmin and the Scribe. | FISHCULTURE. :
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST. List of Fish Commissioners
Travels in Boom Gah Arrah- and Officers.
THE KENNEL.
The Eastern Field Trials,
Spratts Biscuit.
Mastiff Character.
The Disappointments of Dog
Breeding.
Texas Field Trials.
The Fox-Terrier Show,
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
The Trap. |
Trap-Shooting Reform.
Georgia Tournament,
Barbecue and Shoot.
YACHTING.
The Trial of the Sloops.
The America Cup Matches.
Beverly Y.C. Regattas.
biggee.
A Day in Summer.
Sam Lovel’s Camps—tryv.
NATURAL HisToRyY.
Bird’ Migration.
Two Indian Bird Stories.
The Audubon Society.
The Habitat of the Quail.
Puget Sound Cougars.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
‘Won and Lost.
New England Game.
The Quails of California,
Target Tests and Shot.
Rified Chokebores.
Muskrats in a Flood.
Muzzle vs. Breech,
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
Spanish Mackerel off More-
cae)
head. CANOEING.
The Carp as a Game Fish. The Meet of 1886.
The Salmo Sunapee. The N. Y. C. C, Cup Races.
A Catch in the Dark.
Susquehanna Bass.
Tippy C. C. Regatta.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS,
THE BRAHMIN AND THE SCRIBE.
(pee great summer camp ground of the Methodists at
Ocean Grove, N, J., was invaded the other day by
S. Govinda Row Sattay, a peregrinating Hindoo, who,
wherever he could collect a crowd, inveighed against the
Christian missions in India, and passed his hat. He
finally made his way into a hotel parlor and addressed
the ladies there, and, according to the Sun, ‘“‘denounced
Christianity in terms of unaffected candor. He said that
he was unfamiliar with the forms of English speech, and
if what he might say should offend the sensibilities of his
tirely due to his lack of understanding of our language
and customs. He then launched into the most indecent
and obscene tirade against the practices of American
missionaries in Indid} causing consternation among his
little congregation. Many ladies left the room in great
‘embarrassment, and others remained only because they
were ashamed to rise up and go out in the presence of a
room full of people. The Brahmin’s speech created a
and harangued. He declared that American missionaries
lied in their accounts of the good they had accomplished
in India. Their efforts were, in fact, he said, without
such results as were sought, and they made no conyer-
sions,” and much more in the same strain, which all in
good time landed Mr. Sattay in the nearest convenient
jail.
Now, had Mr. Leander Richardson, who is, we believe,
a New York newspaper scribe, gulped down the Hindoo’s
clownish vaporing as a competent statement of the con-
lition of the Indian missions and sent it to the Boston
Herald, its publication would have been a piece of gross
mpertinence to the hundred thousand intelligent readers
f that great journal. Mr. Richardson did not send the
srahmiin’s orations to the Herald, for one reason, perhaps,
9ecause he was up in Maine sending down to the Boston
newspaper office rubbish of an equally foolish nature
elating to game and fish protection in Maine. Certain
* ides and cupidinous Jandlords who want summer deer
hearers he begged them to believe that the fault was en-
great scandal, and then he went out along the board walk
ciations of Maine's righteous laws into the willing
ear of the visiting scribe, and the plaints flowed
from his pen, and for some inscrutable reason were given
light in the Herald columns. They represented only the
views and interests of men who would overthrow game
and fish protection for the sake of immediate individual
profit, To judge of the success or failure, wisdom or
folly of the Maine law by these letters written by a vaca-
tionist scribe and signed Leander Richardson in the Bos-
ton Herald, would be equally as silly as to determine the
failure or success of Christian missionary effort in India
by the declamations of the Hindoo Sattay. Something of
this same view of the subject appears to have been enter-
tained by the Herald itself, for in its editorial columns of
Aug. 29 we find the following, which is just such an in-
dorsement of the Maine protective system as we should
expect from that journal:
It is a fact that the State of Maine has the most rigid and the
best enforced code of laws for the protection of game and game
fish of any State in the Union. This is as it should be, for there is
no Hastern State, at least, which contains so vast an extent of
forest, the natural home of the larger game, and so great an area
of inland waters. Itis also a curious fact that a large percentage
of this woodland is valueless for any other purpose than the
growing of timber and the furnishing of a sporting ground for
the hunter and a breathing place for the lover of nature. That
the larger game, moose, deer and caribou, were in danger of find-
ing the fate of the bison, once abundant on the plains, now reduced
to a few strageling herds, till the stvong arm of the law took hold
to stop the ravages of the hunter for the mere hides and the mar-
ket hunter, there is no doubt. ‘That this larger game has wonder-
fully increased in Maine under the enforcement of its more
stringent game laws, enacted by the Legislature of 1883, is ad-
mitted by even those who would now ask for their repeal. One of
the strongest proofs of the value of these later enactmentsis to be
found in the Boston market, where, in the winter season before
the enactment forbidding the transportation of game, there were
received by actual count nearly 1,000 Maine deer, which were sold
for a very small price or permitted to rot; but since the existence
of that law scarcely a dozen deer find this market from that State
in a season. That a correspondent of the Herald should find
objectors to such a law in the person of guides, hotel keepers and
stage owners isnot at allstrange or unnatural, They prefer the
nimble penny to the dollar that is longer coming. It is perfectly
natural for the people whom the law is framed to regulate to
desire more license, but the bare fact of the great success of the
present code of game and fish laws in Maine, in the way of a
wonderful increase in the very game and fish which they are pre-
sumed to protect, is one of the strongest reasons in the world for
letting those laws remain just as they are till such time as when
the Commissioners and those who have the perpetuation of the
game and fish in question the nearest at heart shall think it
prudent to grant a longer open season and greater license to kill.
That such greater license will, at the proper time, be granted, we
have the best of assurance, and until that time every honest citi-
zen of Maine, and every visitor, should accord a cheerful obedi-
ence to acode of laws which permits all to share alike to the
fullest extent of open season and privileges of transportation that
can be granted with safety to the future existence of the fish and
game in question. .
What the wandering.scribes think of Maine game and
fish is of httle moment; what the Boston Herald thinks
is worth while considering,
THE INTERNATIONAL MATCHES.
W ITHIN the next ten days two very important series
of races will be held in American waters be-
tween the leading boats of America and England; races
which cannot fail to attract the attention of all interested
in water sports and sailing. Naturally size tells in this as
in all other matters, and in the excitement over the two
huge white cutters, the tiny canoes are apt to be over-
looked. Though small they are, however, no less import-
ant than the larger craft, nor is less of skill and science
involved in their construction and handling. In this
pigmy contest too the question of type is involved even
more fully than in that of the large keel cutters and cen-
terboard cutters; for the American canoes, though derived
originally from the English, are smaller, finer in lines,
much lighter in ballast and displacement and sailed in a,
different manner. Of course the majority of spectators
who follow both these races are animated by purely
patriotic sentiments, but among American yachtsmen
there are hundreds of intelligent men who are look-
ing to the result to guide them a step nearer
to perfection; while the doings of the musquito fleet
are studied no less attentively by young men in all
parts of the country who are intent on an improvement
of the models and rigging of their boats. Within the
past five years the spread of the elementary principles of
naval designing has been wonderfully rapid among
American small-boat and canoe men, and it would sur-
prise a person not familiar with canoeing to learn how
| many there are who can turn out a creditable design for
these complicated little craft, or who can intelligently
pass judgment upon existing boats. In yachting the
same advance has taken place, and for one person who
understood anything of the principles involved in the
Cambria or Livonia races there are a hundred to-day
who are looking, beyond the popular hurrah over a yic-
tory of either nation, for results that will iead them fur-
ther in their work. It is in this phase of the contests that
is found the greatest promise for the future of our
supremacy afloat, A defeat or victory for either side is
only a matter of to-day; but the lessons which many will
draw from these two series of races, whatever the results
may be, will have their influence on naval design in
America for many years.
BLUEFISH AND MENHADEN,
FEW bluefish have been taken on the south side of
Long Island during the past week. The menhaden
nets have been hung up because there are no menhaden
worth trying for, and the steamers have left the vicinity
of Fire Island and South Beach. On the north shore of
Long Island some bluefish have been taken in Cold Spring
Harbor and Oyster Bay, and in the bays toward the east-
ern end of the island. There is very little chumming be-
cause of the lack of menhaden, and no other fish pos-
sesses such an attraction to the bluefish as that afforded
by the menhaden, The menhaden is so oily that the
scent of the baitis carried a great distance by the cur-
rents.
Most of the bluefish taken by anglers have been
captured by trolling the artificial squid or by playing a
‘silverside,” menidia, or other small fish, but a few
anglers have been fortunate enough to obtain a limited
supply of menhaden, and have used them in chumming.
The fish taken by the latter method have been small, run-
ning from half a pound to a pound; but the trollers have
taken some larger ones of two and three pounds. No
large bluefish are reported, and the same condition of
affairs exists all along the northern Atlantic coast as is
found about Long Island.
There are all sorts of theories to account for the absence
of the bluefish, and rumor has it that they are plentiful
far out at sea where they are feeding on some fish found
out there; but there is a lack of evidence on this point.
The majority of anglers lay the absence of the bluefish
to the disappearance of the menhaden, and charge it
all to the menhaden steamers. Should the bluefish
come in good numbers later in the season, or come next
year in force, there would be need of some new theory
we must wait and see.
SIGNATURES should be plainly written. No matter how
illegible the text of a business or other letter, most folks
can get along with it if only the name of the writer be
plain. Many people who happen to be perfectly familiar
with their own names in their peculiar chirography, appear
to think that others know them too. Correspondents who
favor us with trap and rifle scores, kennel notes, reports
of club meetings, yacht and canoe races, etc., will greatly
oblige by writing proper names plainly.
TRAP-SHOOTING HANDICAPPING isa subject of much
interest to shooters in all parts of the country, if we may
judge from the number of communications which have
come to us from widely different sources. The question
is one which will bear agitation. Free discussion of the
points at issue is the surest way to bring about needed
changes.
AN ILLUSTRATED YACHT RACE SUPPLEMENT of sixteen
‘pages has been prepared by the FOREST AND STREAM and
will be on the news stands next Saturday. It contains
an historical review of past international yachting con-
tests, and a fund of information which will be found ex-
tremely useful in connection with the coming matches,
“Our New ALAsks.”—The publication of Mr. Chas.
Hallock’s forthcoming book ‘‘Our New Alaska” has been
delayed by causes beyond the control of the Forest and
Stream Publishing Co. It is hoped that the volume will
within a very short time be ready for delivery,
RURAL GROVE, a little village in Montgomery county,
N. Y., boasts that fora year no dog has been owned or
sheltered within its limits. That must be a poor place to
bring up children in.
102
Che Sportsman Canrist,
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY Ff, H. TEMPLE BELLEW.
(Continued.)
**% 4 FTER a mid-day siesta we again sallied forth
_ in an opposite direction to that in which we
had found the rolling ball, which, for the sake of havin
some name to distinguish it, I shall call the Pila-volutatio,
or perhaps Pila for short. In the direction we now took
we found the landscape much more broken, and after
walking nearly five miles we came to a long line of lime-
stone cliffs, whose appearance at once struck me as re-
markable, The whole facade was bored with innumer-
able holes varying in size from 8ft. to in. in diameter,
while near the ground were some that must have been at
least 5ft. in height. Opposite all the upper larger ones
swung long tendrils of vines, roots or ropes, I could not
tell from the distance below which. The thing, however,
that struck me most, was the signs of animation at each
and every aperture. From every one something was pro-
truded every few seconds and then withdrawn in a way
that made me think of the inside working of a piano or
some other machine.
After watching this strange spectacle for some time T
determined to seeif I could solye the mystery, so taking
FOREST AND STREAM.
to check my speed to make the experiment,
I put my whole soul into my legs and ran, I seemed to
be unconscious of eyery part of my anatoniy, save niy
legs. Everything grew misty before my eyes, then black,
and I seemed to run in a dream, Istruck my foot against
a stump or a stone, I do not know which; all I remember
is that | was hurled headlong forward to the ground in a
confused heap. I was a dead man—at least that was my
firm conviction as I went down. I must have fainted,
for I know that the next emotion was one of intense sur-
prise at finding that I was not a mangled mass of flesh
and bone. I arose slowly to my feet and looking around
espied the body of my plantigrade friend lying on the
sward nearly a quarter of amile back. If ‘‘the wicked flee
when no man pursueth,” so also do thefrightened. I had
been tearing away like mad from adead beast. I did not
venture just then to go back and satisfy myself as to his
condition, I was quite willing to accept the situation as it
stood and let’ my curiosity take care of itself for a while
while I walked slowly back to the camp and restored my
nerves with a good big dram of brandy. Some hours
later, taking my four ounce rifle and my whole staff of at-
tendants with me, I returned to the spot, where I found
that my shot had fortunately penetrated the monster's
eye, killing him almost instantly,
Lapproached the cliffs with great caution, however,
fearing the possible appearance of an avenging mate; but
whether Madam was in the country or whether divorce
proceedings had been instituted, or whether Monsieur
was a widower ora bachelor, I know not; but at all
y ee Lt
Up
yf Hy Wall Yani,
NA ed Mi (hi F iy
TA AEN adil
. ‘| \ f
Ly
tt
My Be
et rh
(he
THE PLANTIGRADE,
a rifle from one of my men I selected one of the larger
holes where there seemed to me the greatest activity, and
taking careful aim, fired, A piercing howl followed the
shot, and then came a scene of confusion for which I was
little prepared. In the first place from the opening at
which I had shot issued a number of gray balls (I began
to think that animal life was given to taking the shape of
balls in this strange country), considerably larger than a
bushel basket, which began to climb with rapidity up the
pendulous tendrils I had previously noticed, till they
reached the top of the cliff where they moved about
backward and forward with apparently great agitation.
The same thing occurred at every one of the other large
holes until the top of the cliff seemed alive with these
objects. At the same time from every one of the other
orifices flew some specimen of animated nature, from big
birds, as large as geese, to insects the size of a bumble
bee. The former with wide outstretched wings circled
screaming round our heads, sometimes skimming close
to the surface of the earth and at other soaring as high
as the top of the cliffs. Innumerable smaller birds shot
hither and thither, while the whole air seemed filled with
humming insects. My shot appeared to have disturbed
the mid-day repose of a whole colony of the most conglom-
orate description.
While I was yet looking with astonishment atthe scene
of confusion I had evoked, my attention wasattracted by
a loud crackling and crashing: among some tall shrubs
and bushes that grew at the foot of the rocks, and casting
my eyes in that direction I saw the snout of some animal
ushing its way between the branches, to be quickly fol-
owed by the body of one of the most appalling creatures
T ever beheld in my life. It was a plantigrade, covered
with short black fur, and as high as the tallest elephant,
with the back, forehead and nose cased in armor like
that of an armadillo. Its large white teeth glittered in its
huge red mouth, and its small, deep-set eyes blazed with
ferocity. It moved with great velocity and was on me in
an instant, and I verily thought my last hour had come,’
I knew that my light-borerifle would be of no avail unless
I could strike him in some peculiarly vulnerable spot. I
raised my piece quickly, and aiming at his eye, fired,
The animal threw up his head and gave a snort like the
escape of steam from a locomotive, but did not check his
speed in the least. My men and even the dogs had allrun
away. I had no second gun at hand, and even had there
been one ready there was not amomentto makea change.
I dropped my rifle and ran, never before nor since have
I run so fast. I heard the beast’s soft heavy tread close
behind me like the thumping of feather pillows. I
thought to dodge behind a tree, but I did not dare
events, no Nemesis madeitsappearance. The excitement
had almost entirely subsided on the cliffs, though one or
two of the ball-like figures still moved slowly up and
down, and many of the large birds still circled noiselessly
about. Not wishing to create afresh disturbance just
then, I did not venture to discharge my piece at the fly-
ing birds, one of which I was anxious te possess. I, how-
ever, attained my object ina much easier way. Poptie,
who was very skillful in throwing the bingie, a species of
heavy stick, soon brought one of them down without
noise or confusion. I then found that the creature had
no mandibles, but in place of them a long rigid tube lined
with fibrous tentacles, that indicated that the bird lived
(as I afterward learned to be the case) by suction, some-
times sucking in insects while on the wing, and at other
times out of the water. We cooked this particular speci-
men for supper, but found it not very good eating, being
rather tough and rank. When quite young, however, or
in the squab stage, they are very delicious,
A DAY IN SUMMER.
BY “THE OLD MAN OF THE HILL.”
A SUMMER afternoon. King Sol has summoned all
his wandering rays from a thousand distant planets,
and, having brushed every obstructing cloud from his
vision, adjusts his strongest magnifying glasses and
brings his gaze to focus on poor old Mother Earth, till the
dear creature is so overcome she can scarcely keep her
orbit, but lies drooping, sweltering and steaming at every
pore, while we miserable beings can only sweat and mop
in sympathy, and long for the wings of a dove that we
might fly away and not return until she has cooled to a
more habitable temperature.
Down the hill, in the Town, the pedestrian drags his
feet of lead over pavements that might have been quarried
in Tophet, while the Barefoot Boy, finding no mischief
befitting such a day as this, cam only toast his feet on the
hot cobbles while he fashions peach-stone baskets against
the curbstone.
In front of the Grocery a few vegetables are shriveling
in the sun, while a swarm of bees are investigating the.
recesses of an empty hogshead and having an uproarious
littie time reveling in the fumes, :
Coming through the Square we meet a voluminous
Cloud of Dust that has been lurking about the Town these
several days; now careering down the street until he
overtakes his fleeing victim and enyelops him in whirl-
ing, blinding clouds; now sweeping along swiftly and low,
or rising slowly and soaring among the trees and over the
housetops; now racing down the turnpike with a couple
of fast drivers and returning later to town in the wake of
a slow, jogging farmer. His chief delight has been to lie
here in the Squafe in wait for the arrival of the Four-
Horse Stage and then roll out in ascending clouds from
underneath the wheels to settle down upon the steaming
horses and sift a miller’s coat on every tired, impatient
passenger, But to-day he, too, is utterly overcome, and
now lies prostrate inthe Square, His strongest effort only
raises him a little on his wings; he strazgles and stumbles
a little way and then flops down exhausted.
The Town Pump alone preserves its equilibrium, and
acts the Good Samaritan to the thirsty quadrupeds thrust-
ing their expectant noses into the cooling trough and ex-
pressing their delight by splashing the ducks that paddle
in the green mud below.
Over here in the corner by the warehouse, we discover
our dark-complexioned old friend, Honest John, fast
asleep, with his whitewash-brush, carpet-sticks and other
emblems of his profession artistically disposed about him,
His hands are clasped in front, his mouth ajar, his head
thrown back, while a sonorous snore is issuing from his
nostrils. A while ago he was in the shade, but Old Sol
has come round the corner and is gazing down upon him
with a scrutinizing glare. Little springs start into life
on his forehead, expand into miniature pools, then be-
come rivulets and meander over the wide expanse of
countenance, while a myriad of flies, trailing their wet
legs through the watercourse, are investigating the topo-
graphy of his features,
Arrived at last at our destination on the hill it is almost
evening, so let'us perch a while on the wall and watch the
transition. Far below, the Town is still enyeloped in a
suffocating haze, but up here we are in another atmo-
sphere. A cool breeze is fluttering about, whispering
reyiying secrets among the foliage till every drooping
stalk is taking heart and elbowing up .among its fellows.
The last rays of sunlight are disappearing in the West,
and now vast flights of shadows come flocking up from
the blackening East, alighting noiselessly and thick
among the bushes and retired corners. Every leaf and
blade of grass conceals a little one. High up in the last
lingering strata of twilight the bats are wheeling about
the chimney in erratic circles, encompassing their eéven-
ing meal, and already through the deepening gloom are
gathering from far and near those Will o’ the Wisps, the
fireflies. Down the green lane and over the meadow, by
their swaying lanterns you may trace their undulating
flight, all tending to the Intervale where they hold their
nightly levee. Their orchestra, the crickets, are essaying
their preliminary fiddles, while the tree toads, their im-
patient audience, are piping an ill-bred conversation, until
the latest comers all arrived the warm night air is illu-
mined with a myriad torches in a scene of fairy revelry.
Now they are promenading in chosen couples; now paus-
ing in a graceful balance; now in the midst of a dizzy
whirl or a mad career down the length of the field, while
the crickets keep time with perspiration, and the tree toads
shriek in such wild delight that a pair of carping katy-
dids pause in their mutual recriminations and a whole
glee club of ponderous-voiced bullfrogs in the marsh
Gease from very envy, JEFFERSON SCRIBB.
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—IV.
V TEN Sam, the earliest riser of the three tenants of
the camp, crept abroad next morning the daylight
pervaded a misty landscape, Close by the camp the
silvery gray surface of the Slang was visible, then faded
off into a dull white lake of fog that had for its further
shore the dun upland fields and jutting capes of wooded
hills. Out of it scattered trees arose with apparently un-
stable rootage, and roofs of barns like stranded hulks,
The hemlocks dripped a slow patter of condensed mist,
and the bottoms of the overturned camoes were beaded so
thick with it that they looked as if sheathed with a coat-
ing of pearls. The light air from the south, so faint that
it scarcely bent the columns of rising vapor, was soft with
the breath of spring, and the voices of many birds uprose
to welcome the beautiful day—the eurgle of blackbirds,
the flicker’s cackle, the robin’s clear but jerky notes, the
long-drawn whistle of the meadow lark away in the
foggy fields, the trill of the song sparrow and the joyous
warble of the purple finch, A crow on a treetop began to
eall his friends to breakfast with him on the heap of
skinned muskrats that the trappers had left at proper dis-
tance from camp, and reminded Sam that it was time to
make preparations for bis own and his companions’ break-
fast. He raked a few live coals out of the heart of the
ashes, and, placing them’ beside the back-log’, laid some
“fat? pine shavings and slivers upon them, and after
some lusty blowing got a blaze started. When he began
to cut the wood to feed the fire the noise of the axe
aroused Antoine, who came out on all fours from his lair
in such a half-asleep and blinking condition that Sam was
reminded of some hibernating animdl taking its first look
at awakening nature. He said nothing till Sam hung the
potato kettle over the fire, and clawing a dozen potatoes
out of the grimy bag they were stored in, began to peel
them, ‘What you goin’ call dat dinny you mek it wen
you git him do, suppy or breakfis, Ah dunno, me?”
“Supper, I guess, *f you don’t flax raound a leetle mite
‘n’ help. Wake up ’n’ get some ma’sh rabbits ready “fore
Peltier gits his eyes open *nough to see what kind of a
critter the hindquarters growed on. °T ‘ould spile his
appetite t’ eat if he knowed they was mushrats when they
was liyin’.”
“Bah gosh!” Antoine grumbled as he shuffled away to
repare the meat, ‘‘Ah’ll rudder sleep as git up inanaght
Pot heat! Ah’ll jes’ beegin haye it some funs dreamin’,
you'll wek it me all up wid you hole axe—pluck! pluck!”
‘High time to be a stirrin’, Antwine,” Sam said, cheer-
fully. ‘“‘Traps to go raound to, an’ then the fish shootin’
you've ben a tellin’ on. It’s goin’ to be the neatest day ‘at
ever was!”
'«Wal, Ah don’ care for me,” Antoine said, becoming
reconciled to the loss of his matutinal nap as he realized
what promise the morning gave. ‘Guess he be pooty |
good *‘nough day—w’en he come,” .
_Pelatiah was called when the water was drained out of
the potatoe kettle and the frying pan was taken off the
coals and set upon the slab beside it. Kneeling on the
shore to wash his face and hands as the others had done
already, he asked, turning his dripping visage toward —
them with an expression of disgust upon it, ‘*Wha’ d’ye
du for suthin to drink? This ‘ere water haint fit! I haint
hed a decent drink o’ water sen I come off *m the hills,
This "ere stuff raound here don’t hit nowheres!”
108
“Julluk me,” Sam answered, ‘‘when Ifust com’ daown
here. The well water an’ sech didn’t squench my thirst
no more’n it ‘ould to open my maouth an’ let the moon
shine in to’t. It’s hard, all‘on 't; you can’t suds a pint
on *t with a barrel o’ soap! But I’nva gittin’ use to’t, an’
the *s a brook back here ’at dreens the snow aoutin the
woods that you find toll’able satisfyin’ *f you drink tew
three pailfuls on 't, Me ‘'n’ Antwine goes over once a
day reglar an’ fills up. Draw up!” he continued, seating
himself beside the slab, ‘‘draw up, Peltier, an’ make yer-
self to hum an’ help yerself. The’ might be better, an’
the’ is wus, You ‘ve got to wait an’ eat to the secont
table, Drive, *f you be ecomp’ny,” and the hound who had
been wistfully regarding the setting of thetable, crept into
the shanty and curled down on a buffalo skin, and
watched the progress of the meal out of the corners of his
eyes.
' When they were ready to start, Sam down stream, An-
toine up stream, leaving Pelatiah to wander at his will
along the safe and stable shore, the sun was rising above
the mist and glorifying it, transmuting the gray vapor
into a long sun-glade of floating gold that stretched from
the hills to them. The night had been such a mild and
dark one as the muskrats delight to go abroad in upon
their affairs, and Sam found in his traps many a poor fel-
low whose wooings and nightly wandering had been
ended forever since the last sunset. He was pushing his
canoe among the trees and water brush that stood ankle
deep in the shallow water, when he heard another boat
scraping the bushes along its course, the rubbing of the
setting pole on its side, and presently the form of a man
appeared gliding over the water, upheld by some inyisible
buoyant agency which was revealed when a light skiff
emerged from a thicket of button bushes. Sam at once
recognized the occupant of the little craft as the one who
had made such a vigorous protest against thei trapping
here, and the salutation that he received left him in no
doubt that this was Antoine’s reviler.
“Hello, Gum-chawer! Praowlin ‘raound.on my trappin’
graound yit, be ye?” the man shouted as if Sam had been
amileaway. ‘Say, haint ye gota chaw o’ gum to give
a feller this mornin’?”
Yes,” Sam answered very quietly, turning the canoe
toward the skiff, ‘“‘tew on ’em ’f ye want.”
When the gunwales of the two boats touched, the
stout man regarded the tall mountaineer with a puzzled
half grin, for there was a queer look in Sam's eyes, not
quite in keeping with his apparently friendly movements.
They came abreast and Sam arose to his feet, let go his
hold of the paddle with his right hand, fronted the quar-
relsome pre-emptor of the marshes, and quick as thought
dealt him a sounding fisticuft full in the face, knocking
him sprawling overboard and nearly capsizing his skiff,
The fallen foeman floundered to his feet in the hip-deep
water, and sputtering out mixed oaths and water, splashed
toward his antagonist, who was balancing himself in the
canoe, that rocked violently from the recoil of his blow.
“Tf you come anigh me,” Sam said, raising his paddle
for a two-handed stroke, ‘Tl knock ye gally west!” and
the man halted, doubting whether it was better to incur
the execution of so dire a threat, or to retreat. ‘‘Naow,”
Sam continued, seeing that his enemy showed little dis-
position to renew his hostilities, ‘‘’f you’ve got what gum
you wanter chaw to-day, wade ashore an’ I'll shove yer
boat tu ye.”
The cold water had well nigh quenched his valor, if not
his anger, and after a moment’s hesitation and one more
look at the still upraised paddle, the man turned sullenly
and swashed his way slowly to the nearest land. The
victor in this little naval encounter, seeing the vanquished
crew safely landed, set about getting the water-logged
craft into port, and with no little trouble accomplished it.
‘‘Naow,”’ he said, as if adyising an unfortunate and
misguided friend, ‘if I was you, 1d empty the water
outen my boat an’ my boots an’ my gun, an’ wring aout
my close, an’ go up to aour shanty an’ build up a good
fire ’’n’ dry aout. °N’ then, ’f I was you, I kinder ’tend tu
my Own cGonsarns, an’ not be tu sassy to folks ’ats a ‘tend-
in’ to theirn.”
_ To this hospitable offer and wholesome advice the
soaked trapper made no reply, but sat down on a log and
attempted to pull off his boots. They were as perverse
as wet boots ever were, and yielded no more to the own-
er’s desperate tugs than to the accompanying contortions
of his visage, his grunts and explosive curses.
“Gi me a holt on ‘em,’ Sam said, stepping ashore, and
without waiting for one of them to be held forth, seized
the nearest stubborn boot and began pulling at it. The
unhappy wearer slid off his seat, his back bone grated
over the log, and he grasped wildly for some anchorage
on sedges, brush and saplings while his body plowed a
broad black furrow in the mat of last year’s leaves, and
yet he said not a word.
“Wall Sam puffed, stopping while both took breath,
“it does stick onaccaountable! If ye won’t kick, I’ll give
ye a beotjack?”
The man shook his head, and Sam turning his back to
him. took the boot between his legs, grasping it at heel
and toe while the other set the free foot against him, and
after a short struggle the boot came off, and in the same
way its mate soon followed it. _
“There, 1 guess you c’n git the rest o’ your duds off
alone, an’ ’*s mebby you're kinder modest, I'll clear aout.”
Sam stepped into his canoe and pushed off. His recently
aggressive acquaintance, still sitting on the ground and
beginning to fumble at his buttons, looked after him and
said at last: ‘‘Wal, I swear! you’re the curiest cuss ever I
see; but I guess you’re white. I do’ knowas I can say
that ’m much ’bleeged tu ye—but you can trap an’ be
damned for all I care.”
“Tm a goin’ to trap,” Sam said and went his way. He
made the round of his traps and at noon was at camp,
where he found Antoine returned and getting dinner.
Pelatiah soon came in triumphantly bearing by the gills
a huge uncouth fish with a wide mouth, eyes like a pig’s,
coarse yellowish-brown scales and a rounded caudal fin
that looked as if it had been trimmed to match the con-
tour of the thick clumsy tail. Holding up his prize at
arm’s louse for them to admire, he said, ‘‘Wha’ d’ ye
think o’ that for a mornin’s work?” then laying it down
tenderly and kneeling before it, “Supper ’n’ breafus’!
wish Id a brung it hum time er nough for dinner, My
maouth is a waterin’ for a taste on ’t. O, f I hain’t hed
fun alive! I was a pokin’ long the bank over yunder, ’n’
Tseen.a big wake scootin’ off, ‘n’ then 1 seen him *haout
twenty feet off a moggin’ ‘long kinder easy ’s ’f he didn’t
care a darn for all creation—an’ sir, 1 drawed up ’n’ let
‘im hey, ker-bim! an’ he rolled tother side up ’n lay
just as still! “N’I was a lookin’ raound for a pole or
suthim’ to claw him tow-ward me, an’, sir, he begin to
wriggle an’ flop, ’n’ I just dropped my gun ’n’ in arter
him clean up to my crotch, an’ sir, by gosh! I got him,
an’ aint he an ol sollaker? I wish to gracious,” bending
over the fish and carressingly arranging the fins, ‘‘I wish
to gracious I ‘dha’ brung him time enough; would n’t we
ha’ hed a dinner!”
‘*You ant wan’ be sorry for dat, Peltiet,” Antoine said,
with suppressed laughter twinkling in his eyes and almost
bursting out all over his face, ‘the be jus’ good for dinny
nex’ week as las’ week, prob’ly better. Ah dunno ’f he
ant he don’ be no wusser, sartin.”
“What kind of a dummed critter is it, Antwine?” Sam
eae after examining it closely, ‘I never see no sech a
rs] fe
“FReesh!” cried the Canadian, ‘‘Dat ting don’t feesh!
Dat bow-jins.”
“Why, Antwine,” Pelatiah asked, the happiness fading
out of his face, ‘‘haint he good to eat?”
“Heat!” he said with disgust, ‘‘Bah gosh! he don’t no
more good for heat you was! No sah, no more as you
boot, Ah dunno what he was be mek for only feel up de
water. You was bring heem here for heat? Oh, Peltiet!
dat teo fun for me!” and he laughed loud and long.
“Wal,” Pelatiah said with a sigh of resignation, as the
visions of glory and feasts vanished, ‘I hed fun a gittin’
on him, an’ he is a reg’ lar ol’ sollaker, anyway.”
“Come,” said Sam, ‘‘le’s eatan’ be off, an’ see ‘f we
can’t gita fish ’at Antwine ‘ll’proye on—a mud turkle,
fr instance—he eats them riptiles!”
“Mud turkey!” the Canadian said, stopping half way
from the fire to the slab with the smoking frying pan in
his left hand and raising his right impressively, ‘‘Bah
gosh! seh, you give it me mud turkey, Ah show yousome
soups mek you wish dis worl’ was big mud turkey, an’ de
sky was tip over for one big kittly for bile heem in, an’
you was sit on aidge an’ heat dem soup wid moon for
spoon, more as tousan’ year! yes, seh!”
. Then they fell to, and contenting themselves with such
fare as they had, were soon ready to set forth.
Batuyal History.
Address all. communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
BIRD MIGRATION.
HE past year opened with a grand effort to settle the
question of bird migration, if there was one. This,
to young ambition, seems an easy matter, and that one or
two years is ample time in which to do it; but my own ex-
perience has proved, to one person at least, that annual
revision and amendments are necessary, and that at the
end of, say, half a century the first rehable conclusion is
reached, which is, that nothing definite is concluded; the
single fact alone remaining that birds go north in the
spring and go south in the autumn, hastened or retarded
by causes unstable as the weather and unreliable through-
out.
If we begin, as we must, to grant latitude of weeks and
often months between pioneers and laggards of the same
species, the actual scientific character of the work is gone
forever, and any particular addition to human knowledge
has gone with it. While I would be the last to discourage
any laudable research, I cannot forbear ‘‘freeing my
mind” when measures like this come up in rapid succes-
sion, promising all that is necessary to be known on the
subject in hand. but less satisfactory as the improve-
ments go on. The reason is too plain to be stumbled over
as itis done. When a pair of young eyes (or even old
ones, as to that matter) are opened to the beauties of
nature, the view is enchanting, bewildering, But orni-
thology is the most fascinating and unsatisfactory of all,
because beautiful forms and brilliant colors flash in the
sunlight, and, in contrast with living green, display
charms which no pen can describe, no.color truly repre-
sent.
I well remember how I felt on first sight of the
Baltimore oriole, although a small boy at the time.
An older brother called to me, ‘‘There’s a fire bird in
the willows close by.” I flew across the garden over
flower beds and ‘‘tater tops” alike, to where the blackand
the orange flashed through the green. Talk about de-
scribing what I felt and what Isaw! Don’t attempt it.
My first sight of the rose-breasted grosbeak was like that,
only more so.’ lL was hunting deer in Northern Maine,
and so fearful was I that the fairy would vanish that I let
drive a charge of buckshot, and the bird came dewn in
fragments with a shower of leaves and cut branches, I
gathered and replaced the remains and sat an hour study-
ing the shape and the sharp outlines of color presented.
The white gross beak, the jet black head. and neck, the
full rose and crimson breast, the white belly, and to cap
all, the carmine lining of a gauzy wing, a paint not
carried by any other living bird.
Now I doubt not that in the hands of high authority the
one hundredth of an inch variation in toe nail or in man-
dible would be duly noticed, while the great object above
and beyond, that for which the bird was created, would
not be reached at all. What to me was microscopic vari-
ation common through the great realm of. organic life,
when my whole soul was filled with wonder and admir-
ation at a combination of beauties, lanzuage and color are
both powerless to reproduce.
More times than I can number and too often among my
own pupils I have found the student of a month up to
the neck in literature, writing out a system of ornithology
which should be ‘‘right,” and of course ‘fill a void” and
be “satisfactory to all,” but natural laws are inflexible
and merciless ‘“‘ephemera” continue and will continue to
succeed each other, swept by adverse winds into the pool
and forgotten, only to be followed by new attempts in
the same direction and with the same result.
If the question is asked, who is responsible for this
state of things, we must reply, not one author from the
highest to the lowest is exempt. The lowest is most ex-
cusable, the highest most blamable, for not piercing the
painted screen where the word science hides from their
sight the beautiful fields beyond. What thinking men
not chained to a hobby regret is the advantage compilers
seem to take of this growing desire to reach the beauties
of nature. They all promise the same things and all
reach the same result, seven-eighths rehash of old hash
with allits impurities, one-sixteenth perhaps true record of
experience, the other sixteenth ‘probahilities.” If we
are to be treated to a volume on the migration of birds
and one on nomenclature, all we can say is, spare us, good
Lord, this repeated infliction, save us from the avalanche
in prospect. Look at the yellow-bellied bark-pecker de«
scribed by every author of the century—a bird whose
life, character and habits were unknown till they ap-
peared in the FOREST AND STREAM; also the imperial
thrush, Both survived the researches of science, and at
this late day appear literally new birds.
Blind classification, too, hands down through succes-
sive generations errors which should not exist. Do not
forget that muskrats eat meat and ‘‘probably” fish; that
the woodchuck has abandoned clover fields for cooked
food and human society, eating fish like an otter; and
lastly, recently I saw from my window a man punching
furiously one member of a large “happy family,” a squir-
rel that was eating his canaries,
But I have gone astray, let us return to migration of
birds, Take the wild goose, which sweeps across the
country with astonishing regularity. The pioneers north-
ward pass Springfield, Mass., early in March. I saw a
dozen rise from the river at that place the middle of May
and wing their way in the same direction. The return
commences in November. I was startled one evening by
the long mellow honk of geese going south over the city
of Bangor, Me., the last week in December, 1845, the ther-
mometer at zero, as it had been that whole month, Among
smaller birds similar facts meet us. I have known the
meadow lark and the golden-winged wood drummer to stay
in Springfield till February. I havea jack snipe shot here
in January, A dozen towhee buntings staid with me till
February, feeding on some bundles of hemp in an unoc-
cupied hen house, bright and lively on the coldest morn-
ings, and left only when the food was exhausted. Then
again the man who first describes a bird, perhaps from
sight, perhaps from heresay, is hardly to be credited with
“alt that may yet be known of it, to stereotype that page
for future and all future reference is not safe proceed-
ings.
ae autumn, September 25, at North Thetford, on the
upper Connecticut, there was a cold rain, and all the
summer residents left with it. (The same was reported in
FOREST AND STREAM from northern New York.) The
river shores were loaded with cherries, grapes and ber-
ries, and not a bird remained to feed on them Till ex-
hausted, as is usual.
The warblers left early in September. I obtained a
specimen of the black and yellow variety in good con-
dition the last week in October. I went up to the spruce
belt on Mount Silicon, 2,500ft. above the surrounding
country. The spruce bullfiinch was ‘‘at home” there, un-
mistakably the same gentle, unsuspicious character, com-
ing near me when sitting down to rest. They were
feeding on the spruce buds and crimson berries of the
mountain ash, seemingly never so brilliant or abundant,
The fact can be no longer doubted that they will be found
wherever the spruce belt caps our mountains, and only
in winter, when the spruce is covered with snow, are
they driven below that line for food. So that with all
science can accomplish, exceptions are in their numbers
to science appalling, and often shatter an otherwise fair
structure. If birds would all start at a given time and
pursue a given route, something definite might be reached;
but when, as at present, innumerable apparently trifling
causes make the course of migration devious and wild,
accelerate or retard the flight so that it covers weeks and
months, it is the private opinion of one man at least that
science has made little progress, and that the addition to
human knowledge is indeed microscopic.
Tt is in no cynical or unfriendly spirit that I write this.
It is only to sustain the position awarded to the Pormst
AND STREAM as a most invaluable work on natural
history, and every way likely to maintain it. To report
from the énds of the earth on the migration of birds is
just what the publication has done, is doing and will con-
tinue to do unless they “‘sell out,” a contingency not likely
to occur at present. Reapers have had their day and are
now mostly employed in tangling the grain that remains.
It is, therefore, necessary that they give place to gleaners
who have at least learned to tell what they know and
have seen, and wisdom to stop when that is done, There
is one personal grievance I wish to lay before the friends
of FOREST AND STREAM, although they may not lay it to
heart as Ido. Iam often gratified and instructed by a
communication which is half taken away by a signature
not found in the directory or Webster’s unabridged. Now
friends, if you are ashamed of your name and residence I
am heartily sorry for you. Ifyou are ashamed of what
you write, stop writing. In any case, for truth’s sake let
us know who is talking. Facts on record grow as other
facts are placed beside them, but dreadfully stunted when.
the author-ity is hidden under a cheap umbrella,
B, HORSFORD.
SPRINGFIELD, Mass.
THe HAWK Was AFTER A MbAt,—Amboy, Ill., Aug.
23.—I was duck shooting on Aug. 21, and while wading
through a slough, started many coots, or mud-hens as
they are called here. One flew high, and a hawk struck
him in mid air with such force as to bring him down as if
he had received a charge fromagun. The hawk made
two attempts to secure his game while falling, but my
being so close frightened him from. his prize, I cannot
find the scientific name of the hawk. Do you think this
an accident or an attempt to secure food?—P., 8.
TARANTULAS are sometimes imported with bananas. A
correspondent, C. L. P., writes from New Bedford; ‘In
a car load of bananas that came to this city recently from
the Isthmus, I discovered a tarantula on one of the
bunches. He was covered with fine, light-brown hair,
and when his legs were spread out he covered over a space
as large as a saucer. He was quite sayage, trying to bite
a stick held near him, and always facing it when moved
around him. J captured him and he is now preserved in
alcohol,”
A CARIBOU IN THE ADIRONDACKS.—The animal killed
near Long Lake in the Adirondackssome months ago and
reported to have been an elk, was, we are now told, a
caribou, one of two which had been kept in confinement,
Its mate died and the caribou was turned loose and killed
afterward as noted,
104
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Smpr, 2, 1886,
TWO INDIAN BIRD STORIES.
HE Indians of course are close students of nature. In
their own way they can tell why and how the moun-
tains and prairies, the rivers, lakes and forest were formed,
and it is most interesting to listen to their account of the
cosmogony. Many and strange are their stories of ani-
mal life, I heard yesterday two stories which may inter-
est some of your readers. They were told me by a very
old man who is blind and feeble, but whose memory seems
to be as active as ever. I give you the stories in his own
words as nearly as I can translate them:
I.
“IT was a young man, and I sat beneath the trees making
arrows. I heard above a Redhead (red-headed wood-
ecker) much crying. ‘Why cry much,’ I thought and
ooking much Isaw. Ifound why cried that little bird.
Now! a great branch had split and the end on the ground
laid. Near where the split, was hole. H’ya! there Red-
head's home. There her children, H’ya! much. to be
feared was he who was crawling to her home. A snake
was crawling there to steal and eat her children. That
why Redhead much ery. Then fly away Redhead and
tell husband come quick. Then both come back, and fly-
ing much, try to hit snake. Soon husband strike snake
thro’ head and bill stick in wood. Make wings moye to
stay there all time bill, so bill notcome out. Snake make
his body go one way, another way. Can't move his head.
Soon bird pull out bill, snake to ground fall, soon die. I
pick himup, hole thro’ head. H’ya! Very strong Red-
head, J making arrows under trees, all this I saw and I
know this, how strong is Redhead.”
Il,
“Now, I hunted in the mountains and on a cliff I saw
many swallow nests, and many swallows flying about
crying. I thought, because afraid of me cry those little
birds. No! Close by on shelf, a big rattlesnake crawling
to steal those swallow children. Then fly away all swal-
lows, go and tell Black-greasy-wings* about snake. Come
quick back and bring Black-greasy-wings. He see snake
and fly very high, then fly falling down (swooping down),
catch snake. H'ya! Very smart Black-greasy-wings.
One claw stick in top of head, one claw under. Not open
mouth snake, can’t bite. No die Black-greasy-wings,
Fly very, very high, thenletsnake go. Fallonrocks snake,
all mashed and dead. Then Black-greasy-wings take
snake to feed his children.” J. W. SCHULTZ.
Pime@an, Mont., Aug. 9.
+“ Black-greasy-wings” is the Blackfoot name for one of the
large varieties of hawks. Just which one I am unable to find out.
PUGET SOUND COUGARS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Your correspondent writing from Fort Keogh, Montana,
refers to what is commonly called in that Territory the
mountain lion, and adds that these animals should be
more correctly termed pumas, catamounts or American
panthers, Presuming upon the description given by your
correspondent, their habits, methods of attacks, etc., they
are evidently the same animal that-in the Puget Sound
country we call the cougar (felts concolor), differing from
the jaguar Oe oned) not so much in its habits as in its
color, the latter being spotted similar to the leopard.
Why these animals should be called mountain lions is
beyond my ‘‘ken.” In the forests of Puget Sound they
are quite numerous, but are seldom, if ever, met with in
the mountains. Neither should they be termed American
panther, The latter are more slender and agile than the
cougar, The strength of these animals is simply wonder-
ful, and I have often thought that if they could only
appreciate the immense strength with which they are
endowed, they would indeed assume absolute jurisdiction
over the forests. All other animals would be at their
merey, including the black bear, and eyen the brown
cinnamon bear. To illustrate the enormous strength of
these animals, I will give an incident that occurred in
this county a few weeks ago. On the farm of Mr. John
Peterson, one mile north of Nooksack Crossing, two cou-
gars attacked and killed a cow weighing over 700lbs., and
dragged the carcass of the animal a distance of 500yds., |
over fallen trees, logs and underbrush—a task that would
have required a considerable effort on the part of a good
yoke of cattle, One of the animals was subsequently
killed, and measured over 11ft. in length. So much for
their strength,
Aside from the warfare waged upon deer, cattle, sheep,
colts and hogs, the cougar is not, asa general thing, an
aggressive animal; in fact, they are cowardly. Only a
very few instances are on record wherethey have, with-
out provocation, made an attack. One instance occurred
in this county last year, A Swede, living in the north
part of the county, while engaged spading his garden
plot, was attacked in midday. The cougar sprang sud-
denly from the brush, but missed his victim and fell a
few feet beyond. The cougar turned immediately, and
while crouching for the second spring the man, with
remarkable forethought, suddenly raised the spade above
his head and with one powerful and well-directed blow
struck the cougar full and fair across the temples with
the blunt edge of the descending spade, crushing the head
and skull, and fertilizing several square yards of his gar-
den plat with surplus cougar brains. It is reasonable to
presume that had the Swede simply inflicted a light
wound instead of killing the animal instantly, there
would haye been at least one case on record where an
affirmative reply could have been made to the first and
apparently most important inquiry on the part of tender-.
feet, “Do cougars ever kill people?’ On refiection, how-
ever, I will state that this question can be answered in the
affirmative. Down in the Chehalis Valley, this Territory,
about five years ago, a little schoolgirl, seven years of age,
while enjoying an innocent childish romp with her play-
mates, was suddenly attacked and carried away by a
cougar. The animal, with the little child firmly grasped
within its powerful jaws, sprang nimbly over a tall stake-
and-rider-fence that skirted the woods near the school
house. The terrible news was spread from clearing to
clearing, and a small army of men were soon in pursuit.
Before dark the cougar had been captured and killed, but
not until it had devoured its innocent little victim.
Should any of the readers of the FOREST AND STREAM
visit Whatcom—and if they knew what grand opportuni-
ties were here presented for hunting, fishing, boating,
etc., they would all come—tI will be pleased to show them
a fair specimen of a yearling cougar which I had stuffed
and prepared by my taxidermist friend, John Y. Collins,
and keep on exhibition in my office, This animal, while
less than a year old, measured 8ft. from tip to tip, and
had killed a valuable yearling colt the day before it was
captured. By the way of parenthesis, I will say that it
was not the writer hereof that killed that cougar.
Strychnine did the business, I have never yet endeayored.
to obtain notoriety as an annihilator of cougars, however
much I may desire to have them exterminated. They
destroy more deer annually than the market-hunters, and
this is putting it pretty strong. The pronunciation of
cougar is k66'gar, not cow-ger, as Sometimes pronounced
by tenderfeet. Wixi D. JENKINS.
WaHatrcom, Washington Territory, July 30.
[The animal variously called cougar, puma, mountain
lion, panther and catamount, is Felis concolor. There is
but one species known and it ranges over the whole of
the Western continent. Itis the same whether found in
the forests of the Adirondacks or of Washington Terri-
tory, in the fastnesses of the Rocky Mountains or of the
Patagonian Andes, ]
THE HABITAT OF THE QUAIL,
Editor Forest and Stream:
Thanking you for your answer in issue of Aug. 5 to my
inquiry, I would say that I believe your answer may be
justified by good authorities, still, as American ornitho-
logy south of the United States has as yet received but
limited attention, and its classification and nomenclature
consequently imperfect, I desire to attract more attention
to this subject in your columns from competent men, who
may have enjoyed opportunities for observation of it.
My own acquaintance with: ornithology being limited to
the elements usually possessed by most Americans of
some general culture, I am not to be considered a
reliable observer, and with this caution prefixed I am in-
clined to give the genus Ortyx a wider range than that
assigned in your answer, In fact, Coues (page 591),
while as usual assigning but one species to the genus,
admits of four varieties, among which he mentions O,
cubanensis, and my own observation leads me to suspect
than when Central and South American ornithology
receives more scientific treatment, the range of Ortya will
be found to extend much further southward, In Cuba
we have one or more species that might be assigned to the
genus Lophortyx, although its crest is far more like the
erosbeak’s or of Corvus cristatus than like that of L. cali-
fornica or L, gambeli, but the species most numerous in
Cuba is nearly identical in its markings, habits, general
appearance and deportment with Ortyx virginiana, possi-
bly a trifle smaller in size and certainly somewhat darker
in coloration, although not nearly so much varied in this
respect as is the genus Homo, while its markings and
general appearance are clearly differentiated from all the
other genera, of odontophorine.
Morphological classification may be fairly considered as
still in its tentative stage of development, and when it is
crystallized into a more permanent state may we not pre-
sume to expect the designations of the genus Ortyx may
be extended and that of the sub-family edontophorine
restricted to such collectivities as these words more
nearly describe?
With regard to its etymology, Ortyx would better
describe the sub-family than does its present designation,
and such use of the word would perhaps be more appro-
priate that is its application to a single genus. This is no
doubt the consideration that induced the Ornithological
Union to substitute Colinus for Ortya as the name of this
genus, If I were inclined to hazard a suggestion in this
respect it would be the substitution of Oriya for odonto-
phorine as the name of the sub-family. NEMO.
HABANA, Aug. 15,
THE AUDUBON SOCIETY.
eee membership roll of the AUDUBON SOCIETY is
steadily increasing, there being now on the muster
roll more than 11,500 names. Each local membership is
doing work in its own way, as best suited to its surround-
ings and special conditions, and the particular evil it has
to cope with,
The Natural Science Association of Staten Island, New
York, has successfully engaged in AUDUBON SocrmTy
work, and the membership is growing. From the July
circular issued by the Association we quote:
‘‘As a beginning, in order to carry out, if possible, the
spirit of the above resolution, personal letters were sent
to a few prominent citizens who it was hoped might be
interested in the subject. The answer was in general
very encouraging as the following willshow: Wurst New
BRIGHTON, STATEN ISLAND, N. Y., May 3, 1886.—My Dear
Sir: Iam very glad to hear that your Association, which
has been already of great benefit tothe Island, will join
the crusade for the rescue of the birds from the hand of
the spoiler. If any community should be resolved to pro-
tect the birds it is a rural neighborhood like ours, which
the birds fill with constant music and cheer. To kill our
bright and melodious little citizens of the air and trees in
order to wear their dead bodies for ornaments is an act
worthy of barbarians. But it will not be encouraged by
American women when they once consider its cruelty, and
the carelessness of life which it produces among idle boys.
Tam sure that this community will gladly support your
good work. Very truly yours, GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.
“Tenorance of the subject on the part of many, total
depravity or cruelty by others, and apathy in regard to
the entire matter by the public in general, are undoubt-
edly the causes that have contributed to the lamentable
results which every lover of bird-life has regretted and
waxed indignant over for years past. That the ladies of
our own community need educating and enlightening is
apparent enough when any one interested in the subject
cares to observe and note the large number of birds or
parts of birds that they use for personal ornamentation,
especially on hats. During the present season several
have attracted particular attention by reasous of their dis-
play of victims. One for instance being composed
entirely of a pavement of swamp sparrow heads, some
thirty birds having been sacrificed for this one article of
head gear. Another shows a mass of dismembered terns,
the different parts representing together at least ten birds.
A buneh of sandpipers, perhaps half a dozen in number,
“ornaments” a third. Swallows have lately become a
fashion, and several hats may now be seen in which
these are the distinguishing features. Besides the in-
direct cruelty for which our women are so thoughtlessly
‘purest models.
responsible, there has been and is now an immense
amount of wanton destruction and slaughter by depraved
men and boys, to whom everything with feathers is a tar-
get at which to shoot, or any nest an object for spoliation.
Most of these persons are residents, but a large number
are pot-hunters and skin and egg collectors from the
neighboring cities. These latter are more numerous than
most people think, and at times their tracks can be traced
through our woods by the broken bushes, robbed nests and
marks of climbing-irons on the trees, The trapping of
birds is done openly, without any attempt at concealment,
although this and the other methods of destroying our
birds are in violation of law. There is no doubt that the
indifference of women to the cruelty and: suffering oc-
casioned by the fashion of wearing dead birds is a direct
encouragement to many who are naturally depraved and
desire an excuse for their actions.” The AUDUBON
SocinTy branch is in charge of Mr. Arthur Hollick, Cor-
responding Secretary, New Brighton.
CaN Birps Count Tum Haes?—Hditor Forest and
Stream; I have just read Sir John Lubbock’s paper on
“The Intelligence of the Dog,” in your issue of Aug. 5,
and note what he says in regard to birds and their eggs.
I would like to give an instancethat came under my
observation. About the 15th of June Iwas passing through
a piece of woods when I ‘noticed a pair of oven birds
(Seturus aurocapillus) and came to the conclusion that
they had a brood of young close by, and I began looking
about for the nest, On turning around I saw an egg on
the ground, which I picked up. My first thought was
that it was an egg of thered-eyed vireo, and [commenced
looking above my head for the nest, at the same time
wondering how it could have GPR from the nest with-
out breaking. I had never seen the eggs of the oven bird,
but on taking a second look at the egg in my hand I saw
that it was not a vireo egg, and thought possibly it might
be that of the oven bird. On looking under a tuft of
grass at my feet, and within six inches of where I had
found the egg, I discovered an oven bird’s nest containing
four young birds ready to leave the nest, I saw that one
of them was larger than the others and of different color,
and I concluded it was the vagabond cowbird (M. ater).
As I took it out the three other young left the nest. I
gave the vagabond a toss in the air, and caught the others
and put them back in the nest, which they immediately
left again, and again I put them back, and after holding
my hand in front of the nest a moment they concluded to
remain there. Now the query is, after the cowbird egg
was deposited, did the oven birds know that there was
more than their complement of eggs and remove one, and
that one their own, because they could not distinguish
the difference in color and size? Could they count?—J. L.
Davison (Lockport, Aug, 18).
Game Bag and Gun.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
WON AND LOST.
URING the terrible times of the civil war a kind for-
tune cast my lot temporarily in Northwest Louisi-
ana, at that time almost a paradise for a sportsman. One
could find here, in juxtaposition, what I have never seen
or heard of in any other country—the highest deyelop-
ment of civilized society, the very créme de la créme of ©
the old Southern planter hfe, with an abundance of game
almost in sight of the doors of aristocratic homes. Bossier
Point, formed by the angle of land, a part of Bossier Par-
ish, lying between Lake Bisteneau on the east and Red
River on the south and west, was far-famed for the beauty
and accomplishments of her women and the wealth, cul-
ture and intelligence of her men, Here Southern hospi-
tality found its highest expression. Her Hodges, her
Bryans, her Hamiltons, her Burnses, her Skannals, her
Nottinghams, her Maples, and others, formed here a soci-
ety that gave to social life and character its noblest and
The forests around these homes were
bountifully supplied with deer and wild turkeys; while, in
season, Lake Bisteneau fairly swarmed with ducks, geese
and brant, with an occasional swan. They were; how-
ever, comparatively undisturbed, Breechloaders were
unknown, and ammunition was scarce enough to make a
pound of powder worth about as much as a bale of cotton.
‘Every white man subject to military duty was in the
‘army, and there was no need of laws for game protection,
Being incapacitated for military duty by the loss of an
arm, your correspondent, because he could shoot a gun,
was nevertheless conscripted by the military authorities
at Shreveport; but at the request of the citizens of Bos-
sier Point, and yery much to his own gratification, was
detailed as a teacher for their children. While perform-
ing this singular and eomparatively delightful ‘‘military
service,” I oceupied my spare time in waging war upon
the peaceful denizens of the forest, causing many a proud
and antlered buck and gobbling turkey cock to bite the
dust. A box of the cheapest grade of caps or a pound of
powder was worth the tuition of a boy studying the lan-
guages for an entire session, and you can readily under-
stand that I did not indulge, to any great extent, in tar-
get practice. E ei
Dr. Patillo, at that time the leading physician of the
beautiful little town of Minden, was one of the most gen-
ial of men and a devoted lover of dogs and guns. It was
his custom about once a week during hunting season, to
‘get together a party of gentlemen and go out afew miles
from the town on a drive for deer. These occasions were
always greatly enjoyed by those who were fortunate
enough to be members of the party. Happening on one
occasion to be on a visit to friends in Minden, the doctor
pleasantly bantered me for a hunt, saying he had heard I
had been ‘‘crippling up some deer” down in the country
where I was staying, and he wanted me to go along with
his party and let them show me how to killa deer. I re-
plied that it would give me great pleasure to learn the
art, and that I would consider myself most fortunate in
having an opportunity to learn from one so well qualified
to teach me, Accordingly a hunt was arranged for the
next day. The doctor kindly borrowed for me a gun and
loaded it im the most approved style. Early the next
morning the musical notes of the hunters’ horns sounded
the signal for the meet, and soon five mounted huntsmen
responded, and in the midst of the baying hounds, more
AND STREAM.
FOREST
105
ager than their masters for the chase, we seb out for the
haunts of the game. _ a
There happened'to be at this time visiting Dr, P, one
the loveliest of the beautiful daughters of Bossier
Point. Lieut, M., a handsome and dashing young officer
of the Army, was also making his headquarters there,
and was one of the hunting party for the day. I was
_ young myself, then, and the beautiful vision of the fair
young girl as she came out upon the balcony to bid us off
to the chase, holding aloft in her hand a prize for the
successful hunter, sent a thrill through my veins that
made me resolve to be no laggard in the hunt, and to
make the gay lieutenant look well to his honors if he
won them that day. ‘
A wonderful amount of skill can be acquired in deer
hunting; either in driving with dogs or in stalking in the
still-hunt, To acquire this skill one must study closely the
habits of the deer. In deer driving it is customary to
place the standers at certain stations known as stands,
where the deer, fleemg before the hounds, are supposed
to pass. The driver goes through the forest with the
hounds to start the deer. It is a little singular that all
the deer in a given forest haye- pretty much the same
runs which they follow:when, puessed,.and by observing
the runs an old. hunter will inmaishort ‘time discover the
best stands. I speak of course of open forests where they
are not hemmed in by fences or other obstructions. An
experienced hunter, in a forest where he has never been
nefore, ill often detect the deer stands by a close obsery-
ance of the topography of the country and of the forest
growth. A caretul study of these will give a hunter a
very decided advantage in hunting deer.
Arriying at our hunting grounds a few miles from the
town, where the unbroken forest stretched away for many
miles, the standers were placed and the drive began.
Through courtesy, in the first drive, they gave to me
choice of stands, the others making the choice for me as I
had never hunted there before. In the distance I could
occasionally hear the shout of the driver urging on his
dogs. Hark! the horn-like, musical note of a hound far
away inthe forest. There, another joins in the distant
ery, They have struck a cold trail, and patiently they
work it up. One after another, as the scent ae warmier
‘the other dogs join in the chorus. The blood begins to
‘tingle in my veins. I look at my gun to see that all is
‘vight. Nearer and more distinct, and at shorter intervals,
come floating on the air distinct notes of the hounds.
Listen! there is a crash of sounds. Every dog’s throat
gives tongue at once. The deer is up and on they come.
earer and nearer, louder. and louder. Carefully both
barrels of my gun are cocked, and with eager eyes I scan
the forest in the direction of the dogs. But, listen, they
have changed their course. Steadily the sounds grow
fainter until scarcely audible. Bang! bang! come the
reports of two shots from deep in the forest. The driver
as mtercepted the deer and perhaps killed it. At any rate
“my chances are gone, The smile of beauty will not
be for me on our return, Hist! I hear the distant
motes of a hound returning. Nearer and nearer he comes.
Now he is joined by another. I may yet get a chance,
Alas! they are turning tothe right. Lieutenant M. occu-
pies that stand. On, on they come. Now I listen, ex-
_ pecting every moment to hear the lieutenant’s gun sound
the death knell of the buck. There, they turn. Again
they bear off into the depths of the forest and all is still,
save the occasional howling of a straggling hound thrown
out of the chase. This time the buck has gone to the
bayou and taken to the water, where he is safe. No,
they have turned again. I hear the distant notes of the
pack. There, another gun; but they do not stop. The
dogs are badly scattered now, and only two or three are
in the chase, but on they come. They are half a mile
away, butthis time coming straight for my stand. A
chilly sensation creeps over me, but the “buck ague”
‘never made me miss a deer. Again I cock my gun. Ah,
look—what a beautiful sight. He is a long way ahead of
the dogs and makes his leaps most gracefully. See how
he waves his plumed tail aloft. Now he stops, and with
head and ears erect, listens to the dogs. A few more
bounds and he is in range of my gun, My finger is on
the trigger. A puff of smoke, a rmging report, and the
buck plunges headlong to the ground. In a moment he
is up again and bounding away. Another report, and he
falls to rise no more. Three clear, distinct blasts from
my horn announce the death of the deer and summon
the other hunters to my aid.
It is yet not past midday, and another drive is proposed
in a different direction. The proposition is eagerly sec-
ended, The sight of the buck has quickened the ambition
of the hunters. The dogs are rested fora while and fed
lightly on some of the offal of the deer, and are eager for
another chase, The doctor knows another good drive a
ee away, and off we start through the woods to reach
the stand. <A jolly crowd we were. Elated with the suc-
buck stealthily made his way through the thick brush,
fifty yards away. I raised my gun to fire.
the bushes. He was too late,
gun startled the echoes around, and as the smoke cleared
away the old buck lay where he had fallen in his tracks.
handsome young lieutenant, I concluded to pay my re-
upon the balcony of the Doctor’s residence that morning,
had bidden us contest for the honors of the hunt.
had won the prize in the hunt, and that the shorter my
visit the more it would be appreciated just then.
evident that the young lieutenant had the inside track
and a dozen of lengths the lead in that race.
The doctor had taught the wrong man how to kill deer,
NASHVILLE, Tenn, H, BE, Jonns.
THE QUAILS OF CALIFORNIA.
oe Pinectine Sle Cal., Aug. 21.—Kditor Forest and
kJ Stream: Your correspondent, ‘A.,” writing under
date of July 6, discourses quite intelligently upon the
California quail—more so than most writers that have
essayed to picture the merits and demerits of our chief
game bird. And yet there are some points in his article
that do not quite tally with the experience of those who
have had much to do with these birds of late years. The
locality in which ‘‘A.” speaks of having hunted (El Dor-
ado county) adjoins this county of Sacramento, and much
of the hunting that we of this place enjoy is among the
foothills of El Dorado, “A,” says: “The best sport I
could get was to find a locality where the chapparal was
not more than breast high, and it was generally so thick
as to preclude seeing the dog or ground ten feet away,
and by working the dog carefully within short range,
shoot the birds raised within shooting distance; and they
generally got up 25 or 30yds. away. * * * The dog
was indispensable as a retriever, so thick was the cover,”
ete.
Now, while “A.” may have enjoyed much experience
among California quail in the days of which he writes, it
seems to me that he failed to ‘‘catch on” to the true
method of hunting these birds. For my part, I never
knew anybody to enter a chapparal thicket in pursuit of
quail, except as a last resort in order to get meat. The
proper thing to dois to avoid these thickets altogether,
and seek the birds in more open places. It is true that
our quail have a great liking for the brush, but it is also
true that they are to be found in comparatively open
ground, seldom in cornfields or stubblefields, but on
sparsely wooded slopes and low ridges where there may
be sufficient grass and rocks to afford cover for hiding.
And as to their rising 25 to 80yds. away, my experience
has been that this occurs rarely after the birds haye once
been flushed and scattered. Usually they flush rather
wild at first, but after a few shots are fired they lie very
close. As to hunting these birds (or any other quail) with-
out a dog to find and point them, I am at a loss to under-
stand how anybody can find much sport in it. True, I
used to do it myself, long years ago, when I was only too
glad to get off the ranch with a shotgun in my hands, and
had no idea how much of the true inwardness of sports-
manship depended upon the companionship and assist-
ance of a good setter or pointer. any and many a mile
I might have been saved in a day’s hunting had I
known the value of a good dog and been able to get
hold of one. But, ‘‘where ignorance is bliss,” etc., and
so I went along in those callow days just as a good many
others are going along to-day, having my own kind of
fun, and learning in a simple manner from year to year
something of the arts that so elevate field sports as to
enchain the passions of men, even unto the time that
life’s journey nears its end. We used to have anold ranch
dog, whose chief duty was to catch and hold pigs
occasionally. There was a little bull in him, but the rest
was, I think, just dog, and a very common articleat that.
He liked the fun of chasing hares, and hence was always
ready to follow anybody going out witha gun. Havin
seen men from town accompanied by dogs while hunting,
I soon began to think it the proper thine. for some unex-
plained reason. So I got to taking our old dog out into
the hills with me, and felt as big as the biggest toad in
the puddle, albeit neither the dog nor myself, nor any-
body else that saw us, ever discovered the utility of the
combination. And so, even to to-day, we find men going
out in search of game accompanied by dogs of all kinds
and conditions, and lots of them have no more idea than
their four-footed companions where to look for quail nor
how to hunt them if they should find them. T donot mean
that ‘‘A.” is of this class, for in the country he refers to
there is much of this chapparal ground, and he may have
been compelled to do most of his hunting on it. But,
while none of us contend that our quails furnish as
agreeable sport as do their Eastern cousins, they often
come very near it, and a good dog can beused to excellent
advantage in hunting them.
Tusedto have (ten years ago) a native Irish-Gordon dog
that did excellent work on quail. I once had shooting
over more than thirty square points on single birds be-
longing to two coyeys within the space of an hour.and a
half. And it is my recollection that not a bird was flushed
during that time by the popote of the gun. They lay so
close that the dog frequently pointed birds while return-
ing with one in his mouth. Notwithstanding his obscure
lineage that dog had more real merit than some of the
finest blooded ones of to-day. Had he been trained not
to break shot (which was about his only weakness) I be-
lieve he could not have been beaten by any of our field
trial winners of the present time. I have experimented
with many others since then; indeed I have spent all my
spare time in trying to develop something in the dog line,
but with poor success. The last one had a pedigree; also
a blue belton body and stylish tail (I believe itis called
“stern” nowadays). I got along with him so nicely in the
yard for eleyen months that’ I was sure he would just para-
yze the whole of that year’s dog crop, He was honored
by having his name printed in the list of field trial entries
It had become a habit with me to observe carefully
when in the woods the conformation of the ground and
the nature of the forest growth as indicating the runs of
deer, and I considered myself something of an adept in
locating the best deer stands in woods where I had never
been before. After riding perhaps half or three-quarters
of a mile, we came to a place unnoticed by the others, at
which I called a halt. Making some inquiries as to the
distance to the stand to which we were going, and the
direction from which the drive was to be made, I asked
permission to. be allowed to take my stand where we then
were, The doctor was disposed to ridicule me at first,
and said no deer ever came there. Another of the hunt-
rs spoke up, however, and told him he was mistaken
about that, though it had never been regarded as a stand,
Ttold him I would make it my stand and take my chances
at it, with their permission. Leaving me, the others went
on to their places. I had,at any rate, relieved them from
any obligations of courtesy to give me the best stand the
second time. I hitched my horse out of sight in the
mshes and selected a position from which I could com-
hand the best view, and awaited developments. In half
m hour I could hear the dogs trailing in the distance. It
vas late in the day and the track was cold. By degrees
xy worked the trail along until they came to where
ome of the hunters were standing, and I heard the signal
en for the close of the hunt and the standers were en-
oring to stop the dogs. Just then, looking in that
action, I discovered the branching antlers of a cunning
buck, as he raised them above the bushes, coming
directly toward me. Slipping out of the drive, im an in-
stant my gun was cocked and ready for action. The old
now and then turning his head to listen, until he emerged.
into the open place I had selected for my stand, scarcely
The quick
eye of the wary old fellow caught sight: of the motion and
he fell back on his haunches, preparatory for a bound into
The ringing peal of my
That evening, after tea, feeling somewhat elated over
my success, and somewhat disposed to triumph over the
spects to the beautiful belle of Bossier, who, standing
Alas! I found my rival ahead of me, and on entering
the parlor where they were seated in cosy chat, I soon
became conscious of such an all-pervading sense of un-
welcome interruption that I concluded the wrong man
It was
‘regard with some incredulity
He was to be the Derby winner, sure. While exercising
him in the park, and when he would be running like a
race horse, | would whistle; lie would lools and as soon as
Iraised my arm down he would go like a shot, flat wpon
the ground, Promenaders would stop and admire him,
then compliment his happy handler,
Well, the anxious opening day of the season came. A
friend and myself hired a vehicle and team for three days
and went to the neighboring foothills. I shot a quailand
my canine hopeful came near stepping on ib, but shied off
so as not to injure it. I picked the bird up, called in the
Derby winner, and placed the bird to his nose. He held
his breath and turned his head aside. I placed it against
his nose again, and he turned his head mournfully to the
other side. I became sick and wanted to go home at
once, but my companion was having too much pleasure
with his excellent pointer, and I thought I’d give the
dog another chance, The same thing was repeated again
and again, and the next day I made a present of the igno-
minious failure to a ranchman. I told him I was wealthy,
that I had a large kennel of sporting dogs, and seldom
shot over the same one twice, He accepted the prize
with thanks, and I went into his vineyard and ate thirty
cents worth of grapes (I was just twenty-nine cents and
nine mills ahead on the transaction). That was nearly a
year ago, A few months since the beautiful blue belton
came to town and made his headquarters at a brewery.
The proprietor of the brewery has (I am told) been kind
to him, and proudly exhibits to his friends his thorough-
bred “‘Lew Allen” bird dog. Well, that dog’s successor is
now a year old, and in six weeks I shall know whether or
not this year’s labors have also been spent in vain, I have
no fear, however. I tried the pup one day on quail—the
last of February—when he was six months old, and he
pointed, ranged and retrieved like a veteran. I have
strong hopes that the blood of old Sancho and Bow will
not have been united in yain.
But I have wandered far away from the thread of my
subject. ‘‘A.” spoke of the difficulty of bagging the Cal-
ifornia quail, and questions the value of a good dog in |
hunting them, As to the latter, I notice—by again refer-
ring to his letter—that he admits having occasionally had
brief spells of pleasant shooting, in tolerably open ground,
over an old English pointer. He, however, seems to.
reports of persons bagging
as high as fifty quail per day. q have known scores of
men to bag that many birds in a day’s shooting, and I
have the record of a part of two months’ shooting (Novem-
ber and December) done by three young men of this
county a few seasons ago. They are brothers, and hunt.
together a great deal. Their favorite ground has been
along the Cosumnes River, they going to and from the
ground (eight miles) each day.
In November the young men hunted on twenty-one
days. The highest daily scores, respectively, 97, 67 and
62; the lowest, 31, 31 and 28; averages, 55, 49 and 46; total
number of birds bagged, 2,965, In December a fourth
brother took a hand, and they hunted sixteen days. The
highes individual scores were 81, 66, 64 and 49; the lowest
were do, 22, 15 and 12; averages, 664, 49, 40 and 25; total
bag of four men in sixteen days, 2,480, or 5,445 birds
killed in thirty-seven days.
It is my impression that some of the shooters used dogs,
and I am pretty certain that muzzleloaders prevailed.
Happening to have these figures, I give them here to show
what can be done among our birds by good shots, Such
wholesale slaughter is, however, to be deprecated, and I
trust that neither the same parties nor any others will
hereafter strive to attain notoriety of this kind.
I don’t think—as ‘*‘A,” facetiously remarks may be the
case—that our quails have been instructed in the art of
behaving more decently when gentlemen are afield, nor
that they are at all better inclined than they ever were;
but I do think that men are getting to better understand
their peculiarities, and above all are looking more and
more to the intelligence and training of well-bred dogs as
a necessary adjunct of successful quail shooting, here as
well as elswhere. ,
We expect to hold our field trials this year among the.
clover-fields of Fresno county, where it is said birds are
plentiful and lie well to the dog. If “A.” ever returns to
these parts, I believe he will find that—if the birds have
not become better educated—the sportsmen have, in some
respects at least. N. EH, W
ALBINO BUFFALO.—A press yarn from Chicago re-
ports: From Lander, Wyoming Territory, to-day comes
a story which is of curious interest to the sporting com-
S|munity, It is to the effect that John Gaylor, a well-known
hunter and trapper of the Wind Mountains, has slain a
white buffalo bull or one so gray that it can very easily be
called white. Jack secured his game about two weeks
ago while on an elk hunt in ‘the recesses of the Wind
Mountains. By the merest accident he stumbled upon a
small but deep basin, one of the most hidden of haunts. —
In this he found the gray or white buffalo. When the
hunter came to examine his prize he found that it bore
all the marks of very old age. The horns were worn down
to the skull and presented the appearance of bald, smooth.
spots on the head rather than the natural projection. The
teeth were few and fragmentary, and were almost even
with the jawbones. Though living in the midst of the
richest and most succulent grasses and herbs, the patri-
arch hoar and gray was very poor in flesh. The appear-
ance of the basin indicated beyond doubt that the bull.
had in that one spot seen many a summer's sun and mary
a winter's storm. In the course of nature his race was
about run, and the snow of the coming winter would have
covered his age-worn carcass. Many hunters think that
the trusty rifle of ‘‘Hunter Jack” has slain the famous ,
white buffalo of Shoshone and Arapahoe Indian tradition,
and that the tradition has thus been proved a fact,
CAMPING QUERIES AND SUGGESTIONS.—Pittsburgh, Pa.
—iditor Forest and Stream: In “Woodcraft,” “Ness-
muk” advises an open fire in front of the shanty tent.
How does he manage to keep the firé from being drowned
in the. frequent rains that occur?’ How can one cook on
such fires in the wet? Why does not some one put on the
market a small silk tent and hammock of compact and
light texture? It would not be such an incumberance as
those now in use. I have slept on a hammock made of
barrel staves and covered with awning cloth, by securing
between trees. Such a hammock is quite comfortable and
effectually safe from reptiles; but the bulkiness is against |
its use. My outfit with gun, blanket and week's ration
Welehs SOON allowing 20lbs. for gun, food and ammuni-
10N,— ° co] a
106
RIFLED CHOKEBORES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
My attention has just been called to a letter from New
Orleans, in which your correspondent, misled by a simi-
larity in name, confounds the invention, of which you
published a description on the 5th inst., with the choke
Tifling of M. Henry Pieper. of Liege; and thereupon, off-
hand, declares the device to be an old one, and one, too,
to which I have no right or title. He evidently does not
know in what Mr. Pieper’s ‘‘choke rifling” consists, or has
not intelligently read the somewhat brief description I
gave of my own,
Mr. Pieper wishing to be able to fire a round ball from
barrels which would also act somewhat in the same man-
ner as chokebores, properly so called, and not being
aware at the time that a bullet could be fired safely from
a barrel contracted in diameter at the muzzle, formed on
the interior of a true eylinder-bored barrel a series of
straight ribs extending its whole length, between which
the spaces were contracted near the muzzle of the gun,
thereby diminishing the area of the barrel at that point
without decreasing its diameter. Such barrels were then
grooved without being, properly speaking, rifled in the
ordinary acceptation of the word. They carry small shot
very well, and also carry a round bullet with fair accur-
acy for short distances; but of course impart to it no ro-
tation whatever, and are incapable of firing a conical ball,
for which, indeed, they were never intended. Iam well
acquainted with Mr. Henry Pieper, who makes a very
admirable gun, and have frequently handled and shot
with the barrels in question, both at Liege and in this
country; and was familiar with them before making the
invention which, to avoid reference, I will describe
shortly once more.
My rified choke consists in a barrel which, up to within
about two inches of the muzzle, is an ordinary cylinder.
Next comes a true cone, diminishing the diameter by
about #in., and again a cylinder 4in, less in diame-
ter than the main portion of the bore. In this short cyl-
inder grooves are formed having the requisite degree of
twist, and these grooves, being less than ;1n. in depth,
necessarily die away in the cone before arriving at the
larger cylinder of the bore. Thus, as I said before, the
shot receive their modified direction before arriving at
the grooves at all and are therefore not affected by them.
The conical ball, however, is forced to enter them, re-
ceives at the last moment the necessary amount of rota-
tion and makes very good shooting.
lf your correspondent can see any similarity of princi-
ple between these two inventions, I shall be glad to learn
what it is.
For the correctness of my definition of the Pieper choke
rifling, I will also refer to Messrs. Schoverling, Daly &
Gales, of New York, with every assurance that they will
indorse my statement regarding it; and when your cor-
respondent has satisfied himself on these points, I shall
trust to his fairness to acknowledge that in contesting my
right to the honor he speaks of, he has been misled by a-
mere similarity of name. GEO, VY. FosBery, Lient.-Col.
NEW ENGLAND GAME.
EFORE these lines reach the eye of the reader of the
FOREST AND STREAM the open season for game birds
in the most of the New England States will have begun.
In Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont the open season
on grouse, the principal game bird of those States, begins
Sept. 1, while in Massachusetts, by act of the last Legis-
lature, it was put off to Sept. 15. This was done chiefly
through the influence of the Fish and Game Protective
Association of this State, because its best informed mem-
bers believed that under the existing laws the ruffed
erouse was tending toward extinction, It was deemed
best to extend the close season, if possible, and since the
market influence was not brought to bear very strongly
in that direction, the bill passed. It will tend to keep
ruffed grouse out of the Boston market fifteen days longer,
and thus give a longer respite to the gradually disappear-
ing partridge. The non-transportation laws of both Mame
and New Hampshire make it difficult for these market-
men to become possessed of grouse to sell from those
States during close time, or, in fact, any other time, and
last season it was a curious fact that might be heard men-
tioned almost any day of the open season in the market:
‘‘Partridges were never so plenty in this State before.”
Well, there is a question there. Had the grouse suddenly
increased in Massachusetts, or is there too much of a
border between that State and New Hampshire? Perhaps
it is easy to bring game over from Maine by some under-
ground railroad, without troubling the regular transporta-
tion companies, which will not take it—bring it over to
where it beconies ‘‘killed in Massachusetts.” But now
until fifteen days later than ever before, the Boston
marketmen will not care to openly have partridges in
stock.
But in spite of all that protection has done, I fear that
grouse shooting is to be very poor in both Maine and New
Hampshire this season, while in Massachusetts it can
amount to but little at the best, since the strain of persist-
ent hunting by such a multitude of sportsmen, with the
best trained dogs, has rendered the birds so scarce and so
exceedingly wild as to make their capture something of
a rarity in most parts of the State. Allthe reports I have
from Maine indicate that partridges are scarce. This is
doubtless the case in the section noted for the greatest
abundance of grouse, viz., the sparsely settled portions,
where the birds have the advantages of cleared land, on
the borders of which they delight to feed, But in the
dense woods, further north, it may be hoped that grouse
are rather more plenty than usual. It isa singular fact
that a plenty of partridgesin the neighborhood of the
settlements.can never be taken as an indication that they
are plenty in the unsettled portions of that State. The
reverse is apt to be true. A plenty of pariridges in the
remote and unsettled portions of the State would rather
convey the idea to one familiar with shooting in all parts
of Maine that his favorite game birds were not plenty
nearer the settlements. The reason for this I have never
heard explained, beyond the actual fact that an abund-
ance of berries, naturally found near the habitations of
man, and which abundance of berries is not a part of
every season, draws the birds out of the thick woods and
nearer to the settlements.
From fishing parties and others who have penetrated
the thick woods late this season, comes the report that a
good many grouse have been seen, This is particularly
true of the Tim and Seven ponds region. The same story
FOREST AND STREAM.
also comes from the Parmacheene region, while in the fur-
ther Aroostook and Penobscot counties grouse are reported
plenty by the few who have been there. But atthe best
reports from sections so remote are meagre and unreliable
inasmuch as they can cover only a small tract, seen with
but a few pairs of eyes, and perhaps not under favorable
conditions,
Tn Maine and New Hampshire a pretty general obedience
tothe grouse protection law is being Tived up to in all
sections of those States where amy degree of loyalty and
good sense preyails, In fact, so far as shooting too early
is concerned, the boys watch one another, They make
good detectives, where any poaching is attempted by out-
siders, from the fact that they know and have guarded
the flocks, almost from the day they were hatched, with
the full intention of ‘“‘having a pull at them as soon as the
law is off;” and woe betide the fellow who dares to attack
the birds too soon.
As has before been mentioned in the FOREST. AND
STREAM, deer at least of the larger game is remarkably
plenty in Maine, but since the open season for these ani-
mals does not begin till Oct. 1, it looks as though the
September shooting in that State might be poor. As for
duck shooting there, though the open season begins Sept.
1, it is confined to the seashore, or entirely dependent upon
the time when the birds stop for a season in the inland
waters on their migration south, which rarely begins
before Oct. 1. Yet in some seasons the black or dusky
duck is sometimes found in good numbers in the lakes
and ponds in the northern and eastern part of Maine late
in September, but the larger flocks, on their way south,
do not come in till nearly a month later. Here they will
sometimes remain, especially if feed be plenty and the
weather pleasant, for three or four weeks. As for the
noble wood duck, hunting has driven him almost to ex-
tinction, except in the very remote waters of Maine. For
the first time for several years, I saw last June a wood
duck entering its nest in a hollow tree on the border of
one of the Richardson Ponds, in the Androscoggin Lake
region. This beautiful game bird needs greater protec-
tion. SPECIAL,
MUSKRATS IN A FLOOD.
[Complementary to the account of Sam Loyel’s muskrat shooting,
as described in our last issue, ]
(pe afternoon during the heavy rainstorm in Febru-
ary last, by which the most of New England suffered
by floods and washouts, Jack came tearing in with,
‘Just look at this telegram I have received from Uncle
John,” and he handed me the following message: ‘‘Water
highest for thirty years. Come.” ‘‘Yes, sir,” continued
Jack, beginning to warm up on the subject, “‘it is pouring
now, but the morning paper says clearing weather to-
night, and to-morrow will be the time to shoot muskrats
by the hundred.” In one hour from that time we had our
traps and duffle ready, and a ride of fifty miles from Bos-
ton took us to Bluestone River. Jack carried a Winches-
ter .82 repeater, while I had a .32 home-maderifie. This
arm has a heavy 26in. barrel, made from the best gun
steel (carbon 5 per cent.), the bore is .812in., with 8 grooves
.08in. wide and .005in, deep in the forward or loading part
of the ratchet cut, The twist is increased from one turn
in 72in, to a 15in. twist at the muzzle, It is chambered
for the .82 Smith & Wesson revolving rifle shell, and
carries a home-made bullet of 110grs. with 3 grooves. As
this rifle has done such extremely fine work at hunting
distances, I give the readers of FOREST AND STREAM these
points, hoping that some of them may receive some bene-
fit from it. The twist is to the left instead of right, as in
most of our modern rifles. This, in a measure, counter-
acts the ‘‘drift” of the bullet in off-hand work, as, unless
the trigger-pull is very light indeed, mamy marksmen are
continually pulling the muzzle around to the right, and if
the bullet is drifting to the right it makes quite a percep-
tible difference in 150 or 200yds.
Jack had made all arrangements with Uncle John to
have a boat ready to launch at daylight the next morn-
ing, and at the call of “Come, boys, breakfast is ready
and there is not a drop of rain falling,” we hastily tum-
bled out. After a hasty breakfast, we loaded the boat
into the wagon and started for the river with the assur-
ance that Uncle John would meet us at noon at the first’
dam on the stream five miles below. _ Jack generously
offered to use the paddle and give me the bow to do the
most of the shooting, but I would not accept it, So after
some argument I consented to try a few shots and then
give him the place. We had not more than fifty rods to
go before we came to a meadow well overflowed, and
soon 1 discovered a fine fellow with the tip of his nose
just out of the water. I raised the rifle carefully and
through the large hole in the Lyman sight I quickly
caught the ivory bead of the front sight, but I soon found
that shooting off-hand from a moving boat is rather diffi-
cult, and as the report rings out over the water, the rat
makes a very low bow and bids me good-day. He soon
comes to the surface 40yds. away, and again I miss him,
Jack says he will keep the boat as still as possible for the
next one, and just as [ am about to pull he coolly ‘‘wipes
my eye” from the stern and our first rat is bagged. I! in-
sist at once that we change places, and Jack reluctantly
gives up the paddle.
We are now coming to good hunting ground, and Jack
shoots four rats from the boat when his rifle becomes dis-
abled, the spring catch or extractor is broken, and
although he tries to pass the circumstance lightly by, I
can see that he feels his disappointment keenly. I im-
mediately offer him my rifle and cartridges, but he
declines, and it is evident at once that the pleasure of the
trip has received a wet blanket. ‘‘No,” said he, ‘‘you do
the shooting; I will paddle as carefully as I can, and per-
haps you may kill one before we get to the dam.” As Jack
was Out of sorts I forgave him for the slight tinge of sar-
casm which accompanied his remark, and soon we were
at work again. I resolved to shoot carefully and try to
redeem my poor shooting. Soon we find a place where
four rat houses are nearly submerged, and the occupants
are roosting around in the alders as best they can. There
goes one across the bow 50yds. away swimming for dear
life. The rifle cracks and he gives up the race, and is
soon gathered in, Another one shows himself on the
bank full size, and his head is split. The rats are seen
thicker and faster, and the sport begins in good earnest,
As I happen to think of a small watchmaket’s screw-
driver that I have in my pocket, Jack takes it and finds
that he can extract his shell, so he opens fire once more,
and the sport would have made him happy again bad it
| not been for an incident, which, although comical enough
[Szpr. 2, 1886.
for any. one else, put the finishing touch upon Jack’s
spirits for the rest of the trip. }
We had passed the meadow and were going down be-
tween the high river banks where the water was a. boil-
ing, seething mass of foam, which looked wicked enough
to swamp anything in the shape of a boat. We both
knew the channel perfectly well, and in order to keep in
it must pass close to some large rocks in the middle of
the stream. Just as we were opposite the rocks the boat
ing that we were going to be swamped, gave a leap from
the boat and Janded on the rocks first on his feet and then
sat down with a whack which, he afterward affirmed,
struck a snag or something under water, and Jack, think- ('
7
q
shook every joint in his spinal column; and as he sat t
down in about two inches of water it did not make it any
more agreeable. The impetus that Jack gaye the boat —
when he jumped cleared it from the snag, and as it
righted I swept down the river rapidly away from Jack
on the rocks, As soon as possible I landed, and working
the boat back up the bank, threw Jack a stout line, and
making my end fast to the boat he hauled it to him and
made out to get into it from the lower side of the rocks.
When he came down where I could get in I plainly saw
that he was somewhat agitated. Once more we started
down stream and coming to another large meadow we
had sport in earnest. Crack, crack went the rifles, and
although we would occasionally miss one we had all the
booty we wished for, and when we arrived at the dam —
Uncle John was there waiting for us, and loading the
boat.and duffle into the wagon we were soon home with
Uncle John, and after a dinner relished with an appetite
which only outdoor exercise and recreation can give, we
boarded the 3 P. M. express and were soon back home
again after an absence of less than twenty-four hours,
SOMERVILLE, Mass. TRON RAMROD,
TARGET TESTS AND SHOT.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Toa person less familiar than myself with the manu-
facture and use of shot, it might seem difficult to reply to
the implied queries contained in two communications in
yee last issue, of Aug. 26, under the head of “Target
ests, i
While it may be barely possible that the manufacturer
of shot should have made a mistake in bagging up the
wrong size, I think it more reasonable to infer that
‘*Dixons’ measure” and the manner of filling it is at fault.
“The American standard” for shot is based upon avoir-
dupois weight, 4874 Troy grains to the ounce, not upon
any measure of capacity.
There are two ways by which shot may be tested as to
size; by weighing it accurately and counting the pellets,
or by measuring the diameters of the pellets, The sizes
ave scaled by 74> of an inch between every size, trap
numbers being half sizes. Shot that measures correctly
will always be found correct in count,
With these few suggestions I will leave the gentlemen —
interested to work ont the puzzle to their satisfaction,
and advise themto hang on toany gun that will put
more pellets into a target than are contained in the load,
and always to buy the shot that gives them more than
they pay for or expect. CHAS, RICHARDS,
New Yor«t, Aug. 27.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Mr. C. M. Stark thinks there is something wonder-
ful in the target record of August 19. I made the
following offer, and now make it once more: If |
any one will send me a gun that with ljoz. No. 8
Tatham’s Standard shot, 399 pellets to the ounce, that will
average 400 in a 30in. circle at 40 measured yards, 20 con-
secutive shots, 1 will give $25 to shoot such a gun twenty
shots and guarantee to return the gun in as good order as.
when received. I say there is nothing very remarkable
that a gun should put in the cirele more shot than there
ought to be in the entire charge, as I have had a good
many patterns sent me that counted more, and even bet-
ter than this, have had a target over 3ft. square sent me
and every shot in the 80in, circle, not one outside, This
is without doubt a wonderful pattern and looks well, but
the distance was less than 40yds. and how any man cam
have the audacity to send such a pattern to any one who
ought to know what a gun will dois, to say the least, alittle
surprising, A good many want to know why I make the
above offer and answer that is my affair. I also state
that every target made by all gunmakers in this country
and by all or nearly all others is simply guess. work, poor
at that. Cannot agree with Mr. Stark when he tells us 16
is only necessary to count one charge, as I know from ex-
perience if you want to know what a gun will do it is
necessary to count every charge of shot used. No one
can measure shot and have them correct. These patterns
published are all wrong, and not one of them was ever
made under the above conditions, Each gunmaker is —
anxious to outdo his neighbor in gun patterns, and targets
his guns with a heaping measure of shot, some at 35yds.,
some at 40yds,, (0 they say) and publish results that ean-
not be obtained. Let us be more honest, count our shot
and tell things as they are. Who will be the first gun-
maker to do this? Alas, I fear none of them dare do it.
CAzENovTA, N. Y. Wil H. CRUTTENDEN,
SHORE BIRDS AND WILDFowL.—Nantucket, Mass,, Aug,
28.—Plover shooting has been fine here for the past week.
We hada southeast storm on Aug. 24 and 25, which
landed thousands of the birds and afforded sport for all.
One of our sportsmen shot 135 ina few hours, others —
shooting from 40 to 100. Duck shooting promises to be
fine when the season opens Sept. 1, I rode by a pond
yesterday where hundreds of ducks were feeding, and
they never attempted to leave the pond. I saw in your
last a query from “Z.,” asking ‘‘Were they brant?” Isup-
pose I saw the same flock about 5:30 P. M. the same day,
and I pronounced them geese, although as “*Z.” says it.
was an unusual thing for geese to be flying at this time of
the year, Lafterward found out that quite a number saw |
them and they also called them geese, I remember it
caused a considerable talk around here, for we do not
look for them until November.—W. N. F.
Rep Bank, N. J., Aug. 30,—Bluewings are meae
their appearance, but too warm for good shooting. Th
duck has not been disturbed on the flats for ten or twelve
years, but a new law gives permission to shoot from Aug.
15 to Oct. 1.—GEo. WILD.
BARNEGAT SNIPE SHOOTING is reported good.
SEPT. 2, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
107
_ ApIRONDACK Deer,—The season for hunting Adiron-
dack deer opened Aug, 15. Hounding season opened
penterday and will last until Oct, 5, Among the deer
Uled in Hamilton county this year was a doe whose
udder was full of milk; her two unweaned fawns were
heard bleating after the mother’s death, but were not
captured. We have learned of a number of observations
of wet does with their fawns in the Adirondacks in the
last part of August this year.
HALsTpaD, Pa., Aug. 28,—Indications are good for fine
pheasant shooting this fall, owing to the birds being so
wild that but few were shot last fall by the pot-hunters
or by your humble servant.—F. E. 8.
MUZZLE VS. BREECH.
Editor Forest and Stream; f :
In your issue of July 1,1 notice an article by Mr, Nap. Merrill
uuder the aboye caption, in answer to my article of April 2?,,and,
judging from its tenor, T assume that Mr, Merrill is a litthespreju-
diced against the popular breechloader. Now, Lask him to lay aside
all prejudiee and accept the statements, susceptible of proof,
offered by the breechloading fraternity, as we are willing toaccept
aes statements from him and others who advocate the muzzle-
oader.
Mr. Merrill refers to the FOREST AND STREAM trajectory test,
and states, ““the question was, which of these two types of rifles
make thie tiattest curve or lowest trajectory?” Examine his ques-
tion carefully, YWillany experienced rifleman accept it without
qualification? What! compare the Merril) muzzleloader .42-100-218
with such guns as the Maynard 40-70-2442? Such a comparison. is
not of rifles but of ammunition. Weall admit the greater velocity
and flatter curve with the greater powder charge and _ lighter
bullet, Exchange ammunition and the breechloader makes the
flatter curve, and with a rifling adapted jo the heavier charge
there is no reason why accuracy is or should be sacrificed. WThen
why, Lask, was not the great trajectory test more a test of ammu-
nition than of rifles? I will refer Mr. Merrill to clauses published
in your paper at the time the test was being made. In your issue
of Noy. 5, 1885, page 293, you state: “Of course a test of this sort is
not alone of rifles, itis rather of ammunition.” Also the Massa-
chusetts Arms Co, is made to say: “Our experience is that ihe
fiattest trajectory rifles are not the closest shooters, but that a
good deal of accuracy is sacrificed for flat trajectory.” }
In your issue of Dec. 10, 1885, it is stated in regard to the Merril
rifle: “Of course it was able to make a very close group of shots
on the target, but it will be understood that an accuracy test and
a trajectory test are two utterly distinct matters, and that they
ought to be carried on under different conditions, Sand bags and
a good marksman come into play when accuracy istieeded. Any
attempt to unite the two in tle same round must, of course, be
futile. In such a case as the present the inch broad black patch
might easily have been hit with each shot. Almost any rifle in
the trial would have done that, but here, as in other cases, the arm
was purposely held off in order that clear and separane punctures
in the screens might be made and readily noted and easily
measured.” Wurther on it is stated in regard to the Ballard .40-70:
“(This arm is of the fine, close-shooting patched bullet weapons, and
80 far as compact bunching of the shots in the target seemed to be
fully equal to the high charged muzzleloaders in the test.” The
italics are mine. I will not impute to the trajectory test an iota
of unfairness or a particle of prejudice.
Since Mr. M. and Tagree that accuracy is ‘excellent doctrine,”
and propose to show it by the rifles we carry, itis not unreasonable
or us to quote freely from the trajectory test, and obtain there-
from what we can in support of our arguments. Itis seen that it
Was nol considered an accuracy test and is so stated, yet it was
Just as fair for one make of rifles as another.
A writer from Jamestown, who, has kindly sent me his figures,
calls Mr. M.'s attention to some interesting facts, viz: “That,
there were no muzzleloading hunting rifles in the trajectory test,
and the nearest one to it being ihe one fired at the 100-yard range,
and that one was beaten im regularity of bullet flight, 7, e., in accu-
racy, by twenty-seven of the thirty-three breechloaders in compe-
tition, At 200yds. the muzzleloading target rifle, with all the
appliances of a target rifle, beat all of the breechloading hunting
rifles in the régularity of shooting, the nearest one to it being the
Maynard .40-cal., which was just 1004 of an inch behind the Romer
muzzleloader.’ :
his is a sad commentary on the boasted accuracy of the muzzle-
loading rifies, and further defense and comment seems unneces-
Bary; yet, lam anxious to state a few more facts in fayor of the
pec ioaese and give Mr. M. a more correct idea of what they are
able to do.
He ridicules the idea of shooting chickens at 80 rods with the
breechloading guns, and suggests shooting-at the egg as being more
_ humane. Now, as a matter of fact, I reiterate my former state-
Ment, that in a country town not far from here, where breech-
loaders are shot and admired for long-range accuracy, they do
shoot chickens at 80 and even 100 rods, and kill them oftener than
four out of twenty shots. My proof that those rifies do not give
their bullets a gyratory motion is the above fact and the targets
they are capable of making. ;
A ee from Syracuse with a homemade breechloader re-
cently madea target of 10 consecutive shots, 40 rods, of 8 1-I6in.,
string measure. A few days later he reduced the measure to Jin.
and a fraction.
A .32-cal. Maynard recently made 10 consecutive shots, 10 rods,
which measured only 13-16in, across the cluster, measuring from
center to center of bullet holes, It is no great feat of the breech-
loader rifles of to-day to shoot 10 consecutiye shots in lin. ring, 10
or 20 rods; 8 out of 10 shots in 14in. ring, 31 reds; or in an Sin. ring,
80 rods. Such shooting has been done in this country with Sharps
and Maynard rifles the past summer, while at 40 rods a Syracuse
breechloader has made the fine string above noticed.
Weot the breechloader fraternity can duplicate such targets
under favorable conditions, and if Mr. M. can do better with his
“Qld Betsy,” heis invited todo soand send well authenticated
targets to ForEs@ AND STREAM and we will do the same,
e, the tyros of rifle shooting, are advised to remain silent and
learn one lesson well, and then write “The trajectory test has for-
ever settled all” (except accuracy). lLagain refer Mr. M. to the
trajectory test for proof that we know what we are writing about
and just how accurate are the guns we carry. We will also “bow
to great merit” when that merit is shown, but at present we are
obliged to bow to the merit of simplicity, convenience, symmetry
and accuracy, of the best hunting and sporting rifles of the breech-
loader patterns. F
Now may Ilask Mr. M. why on all the ranges of the country do
we never see a muzzleloader rifle used for off-hand shooting?
Why at Vernon, Vt., did no one make a string of 9in. or less with
the most celebrated muzzleloader heavy rifles, and allow a home-
made breechloader at Syracuse to make a string of less than Sin.
same distance and same number of shots? This is a question of
great interest to Mr. M. The tables may turn upon him, and in
the hour of his greatest_need for “afew bold and disinterested
leaders” to again adopt the muzzleloader rifles and the masses to
follow them in high elee, may find him alone glorying im trajec-
tory and gaining nothing in accuracy.
Lassure Mr. M, that I have owned a good muzzleloader rifie and
shot many fine ones, but never have shot one that would compare
with a good Sharps or Maynard in long-range accuracy. I have
_ lever shot one that would equal the Maynard .32 or .35-cal. in
_ short-range accuracy. Is Mr. M. acquainted with ihese close-
shooting breechloader rifles? I presume he is not. Let him read
the reports from the ranges deeTebat the country and iry to
equal the sheoting of these and other first-class rifles, and when
he excels the world will desire full information.
Mr. M. suggests, that if the trajectory test had been made for
accuracy, the muzzleloaders micht haye beaten the average of all
the thirty-one breechloaders, 500 per cent. at 200yds. and 250 per
cent. at 100yds. Your readers are probably familiar with the
article of Mr. Burnsin the Forest AND StRHAM of July 8 quoted
above, and can then learn from his figures that the breechloaders
came within ,004 of an inch of equaling the accuracy of the closest-
shooting muzzleloader rifle of the trajectory test. In the face of
those figures, in the face of such well authenticated targets as
can be shown and proven by thousands of witnesses, does not Mr.
M. show an unusual amount of ignorance of the qualities of the
breechloaders? If the tyros of to-day remain silent and allow
such foolish and absurd statements to go forth unchallenged, it is
because they consider them beneath their notice. I openly invite
Mr. M. to beat the targets mentioned above 25 per cent., and trust
he willlose no time in making the attempt and publishing the
same. Jno. T, CLAPP.
_ SPORTSMEN in need of a thoroughly waterproof paper shot shell
in target cartridges, will note what is fheuene of the ammunition
made by the U.S. Cartridge Co., of Lowell, Mass., by William F.
Oody, “Buffalo Bill,” who writes: ‘Your paper shells have given
entire satisfaction. Wet weather makes no difference, as they are
your paper and. me-
_ certainly, as you claim, waterproof. We use
tallic cartridges in all our exhibitions,”—Adv.
Sea and River ishing.
Adtiress Ml communications to the IFrorest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE SALMO SUNAPEE. >
Editor Forest and Stream:
In his communication to your issue of August 5, Col,
Hodge makes the statement that the new Sunapee Lake
trout brought by hirn to the notice of ichthyologists last
fall, are claimed by Col. Webber, Livingston Stone and
myself, to be “the result of a small plant of Rangeley
blue-back trout fry made in 1881.” Col. Webber and I
make no such claim, We urgeastrong and reasonable
probability that they are the descendants of blue-backs
introduced by Col, Webber himself and A. WH. Powers in
1879 (ot 1881), and on these grounds: The new trout are
pronounced by ichthyologists to be of the oquassa type;
no such trout were ever known to be taken in the lake
before this plant, or a plant anteceding it a few years,
of which we shall presently speak; no such trout are
natives of any other waters in this State or region; whereas
} certain specimens have been proyed to weigh five or
six times as much as the heaviest weights among’ their
congeners of Maine, the limit of growth of the Salmo
oquassa. in Sunapee may be very different from what it
is in the Rangeleys, limit. of growth being governed,
entirely by locality, especially in cases where fish have
been transferred from native to foreign waters.
After calling attention to a number of mis-statements
carelessly made by the Commissioner in his letter, and
exposing the sophistry lurking in his argument, I shall
endeavor to prove, as far as human testimony can establish
the truth, that until recently no such fish were caught or
known in Sunapee Lake.
Col, Hodge asserts that ‘previous to 1870 no one thought
of fishing for trout in deep water,” entirely ignoring the
fact that fishing in deep water through the ice has been
practiced on this lake for fifty years or more, and has only
recently been checked by law, and that tons of fontinales
have been taken in this way, but not an oguassa. Now
he will, of course, claim that theso-called ‘‘pie-eaters” did
not perceive any difference between the fontinales and the
oquassa; and this would be the best of arguments if the
same observing sportsman who directed the Colonel's
attention to the new trout last fall had not been one of
the most persistent and successful of these fishermen.
The schooled eyes that instantly detected a difference of
species in 1885 could never have’ been deceived in 1875,
when they were younger and sharper. The statement
that ogiassa trout can be taken only in water 50 to 70ft.
deep I must again contradict, being myself the captor of
a dtlbs. specimen in water 4ft. deep.
Col. Hodge states that blue-backs are not caught with
fly or bait in the Rangeleys; they are taken by the barrel-
ful when spawning near the shores in October, and num-
bers of 6 to 10in. fish of this species haye been caught in
Sunapee this season in 50 to 70ft. of water, They are
fished for with minute hooks baited with worm, their
mouths being very small.
the blue-backs of Maine ‘always seek the brooks and
rivers for spawning;” in a communication last winter he
proclaimed them to be lake spawners. Does he really
know which they are? The Rangeley fish are essentially
lake spawners; and so are allthe trout and salmon in
Sunapee, for the simple reason that there are no inflow-
ing streams appropriate to extensive spawning opera-
tions.
Iam the “party that raised the question in regard to
weight,” and I still stand obstinately on the same ground.
The largest fish caught and weighed registered Glbs.
Reader, you may accept as evidence the guesses of three
or four excited gentlemen floating in a flat-bottom over
an acre of spawning trout, and believe the water was
alive with 10-pounders—I decline to. Ten-pound trout
have always been noted for their propensity to ‘swim
about the boat,” ‘break the leader,” etc.; they very sel-
dom come in out of the wet, The coolness with which
my friend, the Commissioner, subtracts two years from
the growing time and adds four pounds to his fish, is sub-
lime from one point of view; from another, laughable.
Once more, in the interest of science, I declare the great-
est recorded weight of an oquassa trout taken in Sunapee
Lake to be only 61bs,
Col. Hodge has endeavored to prove that the Salmo
oquassa is native to Sunapee by testimony; he cannot do
it by analogy or induction; the testimony he cites is ques-
tionable in the extreme. Does our worthy Commissioner
for a moment imagine that when, as hestates in thesame
letter, the most accomplished ichthyologists in the coun-
try, with fresh specimens before them, hesitate to classify
the new trout, persons endowed with average intellect will
accept the fourteen-year-old recollections of Moses Gould,
or any other Moses, as evidence in the settlement of so
important a scientific controyersy? But, fortunately,
Moses Gould was not the only person who saw the two
trout “Shad” by him in 1872, ‘‘weighing about 3lbs, each.”
A common acquaintance who inspected the trout, and
who entertained the witness and recollects distinctly his:
remarks on that occasion, declares that Mr. Gould was
entirely unaware in 1872 that the fish he ‘‘had” were of
an unusual species; they were simply ‘‘trout,” that was
all; but, after the lapse of fourteen years, Mr. Gould sud-
denly remembers that they were oguasse! He did not
know it at the time; he knows itnow. The reader may
draw his own inference—the trout were fontinales! And
Moses Gould remarked to my friend that “he had been
fishing thirty years for those two trout,” and in deep
water, too (for Col. Hodge says eg can be caught
only in deep water). Assuredly, if they were oquasse,
fishing for oguassa trout must have been remunerative in
those days. Thirty years for two trout, according to Mr.
Gould, who, if he had recognized a new species after his
most commendable exercise of patience and skill, would
have made himself as immortal as Moses of old by pro-
claiming it to the scientific world. For once Mr. Gould is
right when he says he never knew of ogaasse being
caught in places where it was customary to fish for brook
trout—nor anywhere else, he might truthfully have
added. Strange to relate, the two species now feed side
by side, and are daily taken on the same grounds.
Mark the effrontery of the following:
“Question: Previous to my showing you the spawning bed last
November, had you any knowledge of one in that part of the lake?
Answer: No, Question: Would persons crossing the lake be likely
to pass over the place or avoid it? Answer: They would generally
ayoid it.*
Tm this letter the Colonel says |
The spawning bed referred to lies on the regular water
highway between New London and Newport, the shire
town, Thousands cross it every year in boats and sleighs,
and if Moses Gould had no knowledge of it, as he de-
clares, his professed ignorance simply demonstrates the
utter worthlessness of his testimony. To cap the climax
of his absurd position, a neighborhood farmer told the
Fish Commissioner the trout were on that shoal, and he
went there and found them. Almost the very day these
stranger oquassce began spawning there the fact was
known to the watchful poachers whose meat was the
alternative of fresh trout or salted sucker. Moreover, I
can give the names of anglers who have fished that same
shoal in years past, winter and summer, and whose testi-
mony is unimpeachable. In his letter of last winter, be
it remembered, Col. Hodge adduced the testimony of
James M. Pike, an old resident upward of seventy, to
prove that this shoal was known as a spawning bed to
the farmers about the lake ‘‘thirty years ago,” and quoted
Mr, Pike as using the expression, “trout by the cartload,”
in reference to it. Now he endeavors to establish from
Mr. Gould's testimony that nobody knew anything about
it until last November. In other words, he is trying te
prove that the people both did and did not recognize a
difference between ogwassa and fontinalis in the old
days when any farmer could spear of a morning his half
dozen. Slbs, fish in the estuaries of our brooks. Verily,
Vuos Deus vult perdere, prius dementat.
i herewith present the answers made to a series of lead-
ing questions by a number of sportsmen and anglers whom
I have carefully interviewed on the subject. Those who
are residents in, or acquainted with this locality, will
cheerfully testify that the men whose names follow, know
infinitely more of Sunapee Lake and its fishes, its myste-
rious depths and secluded shoals than Mr. Gould—surely,
than the Fish Commissioner of another State, who downs
with his “believes,” his ‘‘thinks,” and his ‘tam not cer-
tains,” the cause he has been induced to espouse.
Question: How long have you been acquainted with Sunapee
Lake? Answers: Mr, Jacob C. Stickney, of George’s Mills, 85
years; Knowlton Hastings, of New London, 60 years; Amos Hast-
tings and Beldin Morgan, of New London, 50 years; Ransom Sar-
gent, of New London; Alonzo Cheney, of Wilmot; Claude and
Austin Goings, of New London, about 30 years.
Question; Before 1872 did you-eyer see or hear of a trout like this
(exhibiting a newly caught ogwassa)? Answer of all the above
parties: Never. The Hastings, who are fishing constantly in
deep water and shallow, took their first oqguassa trout three years
ee faesiton: How many species of trout have been known or re-
ported to be native to this lake? Answer, by all of the above
parties, and many others: One only, the common spotted trout,
State the weight of the largest spotted trout known to you:
Izibs., George Farmer of Newbury, in a net, 30 years ago; 10)bs.,
J. C. Stickney, at North Point; 9lbs., Frank Jewett, at Pilce’s
Shore; Tlbs, 14oz,, Alvin Hastings, in Pike’ Brook, The heaviest
couplet I have on record, by Amos Hastings, 15lbs.; the best sweep
by the same fisherman in 1837, in Newbury, 40 brook trout, from
1 to Slbs. each, in 15 minutes,
Mr. Jacob C. Stickney, 92 years of age, a veteran of the
war of 1812, moved to a farm on the borders of Sunapee
in 1801. He has always been an enthusiastic fisherman,
and his experience is worthy of the highest place in this
category of evidence. Mr. Stickney carefully examined
the oguassa, and unhesitatingly declared he had never
seen such a fish before; and yet he had deseribed large
Schools of spotted trout, and in his day took many
thousand. -The reader is further referred to Geo, Farmer,
of Newbury, and to Jacob Hutchison and Mr. Woodbury,
of Newport.
From the views of the gentlemen just named, as well as
of others equally qualified to testify—views based on a re-
cord of at least one hundred tons of trout, and on an
experience at the lake extending through eighty years—
I can find no dissenting voice except that of Mr. Moses -
Gould, who made occasional visits to Sunapee during
those thirty years before alluded to. The ready detection
by all the witnesses of a difference between the trout ex- _
hibited and the native spotted trout, confirms me in my
opinion that such difference could never have been over-
looked in years gone by; while it is palpably impossible
that these great schools of giant oqudassce could have
escaped the notice of white trappers and hunters, and
subsequently of setters, for a century and a half. They
are either the blue-backs phenomenally developed, or the
descendants of lower St. Lawrence oquassa fry brought
here within a dozen years by the late Dr. Fletcher, who
imported the fish from the Dominion under the impression
that they were landlocked salmon, but subsequently ad-
mitted, as the fry which he retained at the hatchery
developed, that he could not distinguish the yearlings
from yearling fontinales. It has long been settled that
they were not the Salmo sebago; what were they?
We positively know that plants of foreign fish were
made in this lake long before Col. Hodge became con-
nected with the Commission. From some of these are
sprung the so-called ‘‘thawkbills,” or “St. Johns’ River
trout,” the little blue-backs, and the monster Salmo
sunapee, pronounced by the authorities of the country to
be a true Salmo oquassa, which, if it were but furnished
with the mouth and teeth, would be a worthy rival of the
jferox of Scotland, JOHN D. QUACKENBOS, «
BRANDRETH LAKE.—Mz, W, Holberton, of this city, has
just returned from a visit to Brandreth Lake in thé Adir-
ondacks, Leaving New York at 6:30 P. M., the tourist is
put down at Blue Mountain Lake (Holland’s) at 1:30 P. M.
the following day. The trip by boat from Holland’s to
North Bay of Raquette Lake, a distance of seventeen
miles, including a half mile carry, was made in just 4h.
om. and Will Leprairie was the man at the oars who did
it. At Brandreth Lake, which is in the 2,500 acre pre-
serve of Messrs. F. and R. Brandreth and E. A. McAlpine,
Mr. Holberton reports good fishing earlier in the season.
Among the incidents of his stay were the capture of two
brook trout (2lbs. 6oz, and 2lbs, 40z.) at once ona gang
used in trolling for lake trout, and the taking of a 74lbs.
lake trout with a light fly-rod, the trout playing the
angler 3)m,, and the unusual capture in mid-day of nine
lake tront, the lure being minnows, this being done in the
middle of August, There are desr in good supply on the
Brandeth preserve, and once in a while a bear is seen;
Mr. Holberton had the good luck to secure a 350Ibs. old
he bear, whose steaks proyed most outrageously tough.
HAtsTHsAD, Pa., Aug. 27.—Bass are very plentiful in
the Susquehanna here, but few are caught. In a short
row on the river you can see ‘old big ones,” but they re-
fuse all bait. Spearing at night is practiced by numerous
parties here. I saw a large pickerel caught the other day
that had the marks of the spear on him,—F., E. §,
108
_
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Smpr. 2, 1886,
HOW TO CATCH SPECKLED FROGS.
N Forust aAnp Stream of July 1, “Hoosier” asks how
I catch frogs, which would haye been answered long
, ago, only at the time I was busy winding up the ‘Carp
- Lake letters” and getting ready at the same time to go to
the ‘‘bresh,”
Now that the annual summer camp of the Kingfishers
is a thing of the past afew ‘amphibious remarks” may
be devoted to the art of “rounding up,” as old Ben would
say, the speckled frog with neatness and dispatch, which
may serve ‘‘Hoosier” and others of the brethren in pro-
curing the best all-around natural bait I know of for bass,
pickerel and maskalonge when fishing the waters of
northetn Michigan.
Old “Snake Root’s” process of putting salt on their tails
(see FOREST AND STREAM of a late date) is like the Ivish-
man trying to get drunk on claret, a little too taydious,
as foo much time is wasted in the endeavor to locate the
tail. This ‘chloride of sodium method” may do for Ken-
tucky, but I am convinced it will never be generally
adopted for the capture of the Michigan frog. He is like
‘‘Hoosier’s” Indian frog, ‘‘too soon.” I have witnessed a
good many frantic attempts of ‘Snake Root” in the past
two years to catch a frog, which always resulted in-a
brilliant failure, and itis safe to say that the only way
he will ever get one, unaided, will be.to, sprinkle the
Sod, chlorid. on one while in its infancy, stand over it
till it grows up and sheds its caudal appendage and then
clap a landing net over it, or knock it out with a club
betore it makes the first jump. —, -_.
But to the serious business of catching frogs. First
find the frogs; and the best places to find them (I speak
of northern Michigan more particularly) are in marshy
and grassy spots along the lakes, in meadows, and best of
all, in newly mown hay and grain fields, sometimes a
quarter of a mile or more from water. Walk slowly
along, looking sharply ahead and on either side till one
is disturbed in his meditations, which is always followed
by a leap of from four to ten feet. Keep your eye on the
place where he struck the ground; go stealthily forward,
andif he has not crept undera tuft of grass or other
place of concealment, you will discover him squatted
as motionless as a cockroach and looking straight at you,
ne matter whether you catch sight of him from the side,
front or rear. When within a couple of feet (they will
_ hot move even an eyelid if you are quiet about it) kneel
or squat down softly, dart your open hand out like a shot
and grasp earth, grass, mud, frog and all at one motion,
and the thing is done, When on your knees or squatted
down within reach of his frogship, never reach the hand
out slowly till it is nearly over him, for just then he is
getting his bearings for a jump that will astonish you,
and about the time you are counting how many you will
have if you get that one he will be ten feet away, and
after the second leap they are apt to keep it up till they
find a place to hide where you can’t get atthem. Keep
- your hand near the side and you will-not usually alarm
the frog till ready for the final ‘‘scoop,” then launch it
out like a flash and you will rarely miss. By careful
work I usually miss not more than two in twenty; but
the true secret ot the whole performance is to be just a
trifle quicker than the fros. Bungling and slow work
catch no speckled frogs,
nother way is to carry a ght stick 4 or 5ft. long, and
when you see one light slip up and give hima tap with
it, and a very light stroke stuns him so he is easily trans-
ferred to the bucket in a somewhat dazed condition, but
he will soon revive and be as lively as ever. Still another,
and probably the easier way for “amateurs” is to use a
net, as “Jason” advises. I have a small one somewhere
among the ‘‘calamities” that has been the death of many
a too credulous frog in the past 6 or 7 years. The hoop is
No. 8 wire, 8 or 9in. in diameter, to which is attached a
short handle. On the hoop is fastened a piece of minnow
seine webbing with a ‘bag’ of about 9in.—a miniature
landing net in fact. With thisin hand, slip up on your
frog, clap it suddenly over him and grasp him through
the meshes with the other hand, when itis little trouble
to ‘‘extract” him and steer him under the lid of your
bucket, Where the grass grows rank, or the weeds are
over a few inches high itis not as certain as the ‘‘hand
method,” for in cases of this kind you can rarely get it
close enough to the ground to keep the frog from crawl-
ing under the net and escaping, but it is doubtless the
better method for beginners and those lacking in extreme
celerity of movement.
But after all, ‘Old Knots’s” method will probably meet
with more favor from the brethren as a sure thing—he
hires a small boy to catch them for him—and ‘‘Hoosier”
can take his choice from the divers and various ways as
above set forth. / KINGFISHER.
CINCINNATI, O,, Aug. 26.
A CATCH IN THE DARK.
PARTY of five of us were camping on the shores of a
small lake in New Hampshire, to nry mind one of
the most beautiful of the many beautiful sheets of water
in the Granite State. For many seasons we have pitched
our tent each summer in the pine woods that grow nearly
to the water’s edge on oneside. A pure white sand beach
and waters clear as crystal and sweet as any mountain
spring are some of the attractions that annually draw us
to the old camping ground, It was our last day in camp,
-and those whose love for camp life has ever been gratified
by a season of its pleasures in a spot that seems the one
spot of spots for camping, with a chosen few congenial
spirits, know full well the feelings of a last day in camp,
when thoughts of the pleasures now almost over are dulled
by the feeling that to-morrow will bring back the almost
forgotten world; and one feels that he must take one more
sail over the lake and make one more cast in some favor-
ite spot, and perhaps be able to strike and kill the big fish
that has been so patiently angled for every season since he
was a boy with his first alder pole and cotton line.
So on that last afternoon one of the party (a wellknown
pedagogue in New Hampshire’s spindle city) and the
writer took our rods, and with heleramites and minnows,
frogs and grasshopper, cricketsand worms for bait, rowed
to our favorite bass fishing ground late in the afternoon,
Quietly the boat was anchored over a sand bar and hooks
baited and the cast made. We waited for the supreme
moment when the hoped for giant bass should be struck,
and soon the.sport commenced. Secarcely was one fish
landed before the second and third and fourth were
fastened, the latter the king of the lot, and how he
fought. What mighty leapsand cunning efforts to double
venture.
in air, and with a stroke of tail fin, broke from the fasten-
ing of the sproat; but the schoolmaster was too well
accustomed to managing refractory pupils and kept cool,
while his bass-ship grew more and more excited, until
finally coolness and skill, assisted by the well tested lance-
wood, the battle was won, and the four-pound small-mouth
lay quivering with bloodshot eye on the bottom of the
boat, and beside him three others nearly as large.
The sport seemed to be over, still we sat there reluctant
to move and disturb the quiet of the closing day, We
saw the sun disappear behind the western hills, and
watched the last beams climbing the mountains in the
east, while the twilight of New England came stealing
overus. Suddenly the bass commenced biting again and
until dark we were kept busy attending to them, and a
dozen more dusky beauties were added to the score,
paouee none as large as the first four that were caught;
but the best. sport must have an end, and as it grew too
dark to see the lines and to bait our hooks, the bass sud-
denly left us, and we prepared to wind up our lines for
the last time, well satisfied with the result of our parting
cast. My friend was slowly reeling in his line, allowing
the still baited hook to remain in the water, when with a
jerk the tip of his rod was pulled under water, the handle
of the reel was pulled from his grasp, and witha whir-r-r
the line rushed out, and a greatly excited fisherman was
on his feet trying to check the rushes of a monster fish.
It was already so dark that it was difficult to manage the
fish, as nothing could be seen of his actions, and the fight
had to be carried on by sense of feeling; the excite-
ment of my friend was as manifest as had
been his coolness on former occasions, and such
expressions as, ‘‘’Tis the ancestor of all the bass, I
know!” “I never hooked so big a fish before!” ‘Great
Scott! it must be the grandfather of the race,” etc., etc.,
filled the air. Then a groan from the man at the butt as
a fresh spurt of the fish snapped the tip, the line by some
means having fouled and got fast to the ring of the tip.
“There goes my er and the bass with it,” said my friend,
with a howl of despair, and threw down hisrod, The
broken tip and line attached dropped near me, and I
began to pull it in, when I felt the fish still on the hook.
Slowly and carefully I pulled it toward the boat, and, as
well as I could manage in the dark, slipped the landing
net under it, and the fish was saved. Once more my
friend roused up, and, striking matches, eagerly inspected
his catch, and he saw—what? A bass? Oh, no! an eel of
perhaps a pound weight.
Our sport was over; slowly the anchor was lifted and we
rowed back to camp, Our last cast had been made, the
last fish had been saved, but there was no rejoicing by the
one who had caught it; but we had beaten the record and
were satisfied, and many a laugh has been enjoyed at the
expense of the one who hooked the ‘‘ancestor of the bass
family,” but which failed to materialize as such,
NOINOE.
SPANISH MACKEREL OFF MOREHEAD.
N OREHEAD CITY, North Carolina, August.—I thank
you for the very accurate appearance of my crab-
bedly written. communication, which appeared in your
issue of July 16, and which was sent you from the
home of the speckled trout in Western North Carolina—
Banner Elk. I am just concluding a few weeks visit
to this charming seaside, Morehead City, N. C,, and be-
lieving a few notes on the deep-sea fishing enjoyed by
our party will be of interest to the craft I send them to
the FOREST AND STREAM,
The records of the national weather bureau show that
the three windiest points within the limits of the United
States are Mount Washington, Pike’s Peak and Cape
Lookout, the latter a few miles north of where I am
writing. Because of that windiness the days, as well as
the nights, are always cool and bracing at this summer
resort, no matter what may be the heat of the direct rays;
I can therefore conscientiously recommend it to those
who not only seek sea bathing and coolness but the most
exhilarating sport known to fishermen. And I may add,
entre nous, there can also be found there delightful, un-
selfish and genial social intercourse. :
I had trolled for bluefish in the ocean, for muskallonge
in the Jakes and for jack salmon in our rivers, and was
thrilled by their fierce resistance, but I never Sepa aot,
delirium until I saw a 15lbs. Spanish mackerel leap into
the air in a struggle to shake himself free of the well-
hooked artificial squid at the end of 200ft. of stout line,
Try to imagine the sight of four of these slender, green
and pearly gray, maroon-spotted darlings being hauled in
at the same moment by four shouting and dancing fisher-
men, Don’t speak of dignity at sucha time, Life is too
short. To be sure they were bespattered by the spray,
almost strangled, and the landing of the struggling
Scomber vulgaris required the full exercise of the muscle,
but therein lies the sport. One who has not participated
in it cannot realize the delights which exceed, dashing
hither and thither through schools of these cavaliers of
the ocean, and the landing of hundreds of them in the
three hours of the morning expedition.
The sun came down out of a cloudless sky one breezy
morning early in July, while four of us lounged under an
awning on the cushioned seats of a two-masted sharpie
sailing up Bogue Sound, by ancient and historic Beaufort, |
and under the guns of Fort Macon, bound for the wide
ocean and the dining halls of the Spanish mackerel. Be-
fore reaching the bar we came into the haunt of the blue-
fish, and the artificial squids were castintothesea, How
viciously the voracious rascals did strike and pull, but
there was little enthusiasm among my companions who
had been fishing for weeks, though this was my first ad-
“Pshaw! they are only vulgar plebs,” cried an
old-timer, while he sarcastically pitched a five-pounder
away up toward the bow of the yacht, ‘‘Wait till we sail
the wide ocean,” I waited and was repaid. _ F
“Hi, hi,” cried out Capt. Willis, managing the tiller
with his feet and slacking nervously the sheet in his left
hand. ‘‘There’s a school over yonder, and rare sport, too,
gentlemen.” He was anxiously looking seaward where
a cloud of birds were flying and diving. Around went
the flying beauty, down came the awning, and each
braced himself for the expected assault upon the compact
ranks of the Spanish mackerel. Bim, bim, bim, bim.
Good heavens, such shouting and dashing of spray as the
sharpie fairly flew through the leaping school. Out of
the tide sprang the hooked beauties, or darted off with
our squids toward the Pillars of Hercules. Shout after
shout rent the air, and the fish piled up in the bottom of
our boat, For an hour the excitement was consuming,
»
while the boat flew backward and forward on every pos-
sible tack. . ;
A monster swallowed the hook of a bank cashier from
Tennessee, and it was almost too much for his feeble
Ere iy Off dashed the mackerel with a hundred feet
of suddenly released line for the Bermudas, then being as
suddenly checked leaped into the air, shaking himself
fiercely. Suddenly he came toward the sharpie, tugging
with might and main at the inhauling white line, cleay-
ing the brine like the prow of a launch, and leaving be-
hind a mighty wake. With savage ferocity he leaped
forward, but was too securely hooked to profit by the
slackened line, Closer he came until his olive green back,
pearly gray and maroon dotted sides and silvery belly
glistened in the garish sunshine. He was lifted by hoy
Dick into the boat, conquered but not subjugated—to die
with an execration,
The sport was indescribable. Scarcely would the squid
strikeshe wave before it was swallowed by a voracious
mackerel. Bluefish and shiners were absent, In and out
of the flocks of birds and the school of mackerel dashed
our boat on short tacks, every fisherman wet as a rat and
chock-full of enthusiasm, At last the wind fell off, and
the speed of the sharpie became too slow for brilliant re-
sults. Slowly it went about on a tack for another school,
and the Tennessee cashier began hauling in his line to
prevent it fouling with the others, All had sat'down for
a breathing spell, when there was a leap and a’shout, and a
16lbs, mackerel sprang over the rail and into the lap of the
fisherman whose squid he had swallowed withont being
mies The sudden jerk of the line by Capt. ‘Willis ex-
cited the hungry cavalier, and his leap is without parallel
in ocean fishing at Morehead.
Bluefish and Spanish mackerel furnish the preferred
sport of the ocean. They are always present off this
bar during’ the summer months. There is scarcely a be-
calmed day from June to mid August; hence ocean fish-
ing is always possible. The beautiful and fleet sharpies
are especially adapted to such fishing, and the expense is
only 50 cents for each person per day, the boat furnishing
squids, lines and ice-water. I need scarcely add that the
true fisherman goes every morning (except Sabbath of
course) to the ocean during his stay.
Morehead City is reached by direct rail from Washing-
ton, via Richmond and Raleigh, Indeed there are easy
communications from all points, low railway rates and
very low hotel charges, ‘Those interested in this letter
may find a very pleasant resort for their families at this
seaside, while reveling in ocean fishing themselyes. And
I may add in conclusion that some of the very largest
mackerel caught this season were hooked by ladies who
are as devoted to the sport asthe men, G. C. CONNOR,
SUSQUEHANNA BASS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
More bass haye been caught on the Susquehanna this
year than any previous years. Many large ones are taken
by trolling with lamprey eels. Fishermen going down
the river catch the Susquehanna salmon in this way, and
some of those fish have been caught weighing as high as
10lbs. and 12lbs., but most of them average 2lbs, apiece,
Something curious happened with two of our fishermen
the other day. They were out together after bass and
while floating along with the current enjoying a smoke.
Each felt a bite sand asked a bass atthe same time. After
laying the fish a few minutes they discovered that they
oth had on the same bass. It had swallowed each of
their hooks, Another fisherman while fishing at the old
dam had two hooks on his line and on landing a bass was
surprised to find it had both. hooks in its mouth. This
bass was determined to make a square meal or be caught.
T returned last week from a four day fishing and camp-
ing trip down the Susquehanna with a party of others.
We traveled in canvas canoes and went as far as Wyalus-
ing and caught bass enough for our meals every day, sent
some of the largest ones home, gave some to farmers along
the river and some even spoiled so they were thrown
away. The largest bass was caught by James Carroll and
weighed 4lbs, 20z., while his brother John took one
weighing 3#lbs., the rest averaged abont 11b. apiece. We
caught the most on the last part of our trip and the bait
used were small bullheads, such as are found under the
loose stones in riffles. It is the principal bait along this
part of the river. They were hooked through the lips
and kept alive for along time, and we caught ten bass
on these to one on dobsons. Lamprey eels are splendid
bait but are very scarce and hard to find, ies
ApHEns, Pa., Aug. 23.
THE CARP AS A GAME FISH.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In your issue of Aug. 19, “Big Sandy” requests me to
try catching German carp with the fly. I, too, have had
some experience. While fishing in Mr. Bucknher’s pond,
three miles from this place, this spring for croppies and
bream, I struck a large fish. My tackle being very light
and fine, it required delicate handling. The pond is
large and deep with but few obstructions, and this made
the battle much inmy favor. A number of times my
fifty yards of line was so reduced on the reel that the axle
of the spool was visible, and once I thought L would lose
my fish at the expense of my rod, At the expiration of
three-quarters of an hour my friend Dong. Thomas landed
the fish for me, which proved to be a carp weighing 4]bs,
1802,
In justice to the fish and myself I may add that, while
the stretcher hada good hold on him, in nautical par-
lanee, he was hooked on the starboard side aft of the dor-
sal fin, and when landing hove to tail foremost. But
with all that he was indeed very gamy. -
LITTLE SANDY,
Norte Mrippnetown, Ky.
Editor Forest and Stream: xs ;
Your reply to “‘A. F. O.,” in Ang, 12 issue induces me to
give my experience with carp, Mr. Samuel Read, of Mt.
Hermon, N. J., constructed a pond by asimple dam across
a brook, flowing from limestone hills, The wateris trom
in, to 6ft. in depth. About the middle of last May he
put in 500 scale carp 3 to 6in, long, and 13 carp (some of
them leather) 2yrs. old, in spawn. At the date of my
yisit, Aug, 17, we were much interested in seeing the fish
fed with bread and much astonished at the size to which
“SEPT, 2, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
109
they had grown. The 3in. to 6in. fish seemed 12in. to
14in, long, while we would occasionally see one which
my friend supposed belonged to the thirteen that seemed
16in. to 20in. Jong. To make sure of it Irigged up my
rod, and with a bass fly very readily took out two carp
of the scale variety. One weighed 1b. 90z., the other 1b,
20z. When we consider that these fish when put in, in
May, were 8in. to 6in, long, their growth has surely been
wonderful, Mrs. Read, who is a capital cook, had the
fish done to a turn for breakfast next morning, We had
been told so much by what ought to have been authority
of the poor quality of carp as a table fish, that it was with
some misgivings that we commenced our meal, But we
found them good, perhaps not so good as shad or trout,
but certainly as good as perch and better than the thick-
skinned black bass. These carp grew in clear spring
‘water and this may have helped their quality. In the
largest fish, not over a year old, was well developed
spawn, and from the thirteen large fish the pond eyes
one acre in extent) is now swarming with little fish from
lin. to 1tin. long,
Now, as the carp grow fast, readily take the hook, and
with light tackle make considerable sport, are a food table
fish, why not admit it and recommend them? C. D, L.
SWEDESBORO, N. J., Aug. 28.
.. [We should, be glad to have reports of any oegebancs
with carp as fish to be taken with the fly, and also as to
their edibility, compared with native fishes. Such notes
will.be given a place in the FOREST AND STREAM. |
OUR SALMON RIVERS.
A FISHING OHRONICLE. :
[From the French of J, M. Le Moine, in Le Journal des Campagnes,
Quebec. ]
(Concluded from page 90.)
II,
i 1873, Harper Brothers, of New York, printed in one
illustrated octavo volume the numerous articles upon
the trout and salmon lakes which the author, Charles
Hallock, had scattered through the magazines and peri-
odicals of the United States, This ardent sportsman, for
a number of years editor-in-chief of the weekly journal
FOREST AND STREAM, a paper of wide circulation in the
United States and Canada, had cast his fly over most of
the northern rivers of the continent; no one, therefore,
seems better authorized than he to treat of angling ex
cathedra.
By his ‘‘Fishing Tourist” Mr. Hallock has done an inex-
pressible service to the disciples of Izaak Walton. His
Guide Book embraces: 1. Long Island. 2. The Adiron-
dacks. 3, The Alleghanies.. 4. New England. 5. The
Schoodics. 6. Nova Scotia. 7 Cape Breton, 8. New
Brunswick, 9, BaiedesChaleurs. 10, The Lower St. Law-
rence. 11. The Saguenay. 12, Labrador and Newfound-
land, 13, Anticosti. 14, The Ottawa District, 15, The
Superior Region. 16. The Michigan Peninsula. 17. The
**Big Woods.” 18. The Pacific Slope. 19. Blooming
Grove Park. 20. ‘‘Natural and Artificial Propagation,”
without taking into account a quite extended study of the
natural and artificial propagation of fish in the United
States and among us. The programme is a large one, is
it not? and Canada comes in for a large part of it.
True salmon, trout, red, white, gray, pike, Barr dorés,
whitefish, black bass, maskinonge, everything which
breathes, moves, frisks in the liquid element, finds its
place in his admirable list.
Charles Hallock, the indefatigable Secretary of the Ang-
ling Club—the Blooming [Grove] Park Association—will
tell you in what month, at what date, at what hour of
the day, be the weather clear or cloudy, the fish ought to
bite; what lure, what fly will tempt it, fixing beforehand
and with precision the fly to be used, the kind of canoe, the
uide whom youshould choose, not omitting the provisions
or the trip, the usefulness of canned provisions: lobster,
sardines, ham, chicken; specifics against the bites of
mosquitoes, even to the necessary stimulants, tea, coffee,
prohibiting strictly the use of spirits in camp, and extolling
as a beverage the fresh water of the neighboring spring
to him who desires to retain the stout arm, the strong leg,
the quick wits for a successful struggle with Salmo salar,
the valiant king of the rivers, rushing all fresh from the
depths of the ocean,
Charles Hallock, one might imagine, found his voca-
tion as an angler, a little while after he had escaped
from the arms of his nurse. This is how he paints the
memorable days of his youth, the happy time when all
within us sings :
“Itis now twenty-six yeprs since I cast my first fly
among the green hills of Hampshire county, Massachu-
setts. I was a stripling then, tall and active, with my
young blood bounding through every vein, and reveling
in the full promise of a hardy manhood, My whole time
was passed out of doors, I scorned a bed in the summer
months. My home wasa tree-embowered shanty apart
from the farm house, and crowning a knoll around whose
base wound and tumbled a most delectable trout brook.
Here was the primary school where I learned the first
rudiments of a sportsman’s education, In time I came to
know every woodchuck hole in the township, and almost
every red squirrel and chipmunk by sight; every log
where an old cock partridge drummed; every crow’s nest,
and eyery hollow tree where a coon hid away. I heard
Bob White whistle to his mate in June, and knew where
to find his family when the young brood hatched out. I
had pets of all kinds; tame squirrels and crows, hawks,
owls and coons. All the live stock on the farm were my
friends. I rode the cows from pasture, drove a cosset
four-in-hand, jumped the donkey off the bridge to the
detriment of both our necks, and even trained a heifer so
that I could fire my shotgun at rest between her budding
horns. I learned where to gather all the berries, roots,
barks and ‘yarbs’ that grew in the woods; and so uncon-
sciously became a naturalist and an earnest student of
botany. As to fishing, it was my passion. There were
great lakes that reposed in the solitude of the woods, at
whose outlets the hum and buzz of busy saw-mills were
heard, and whose waters were filled with pickerel; and,
most glorious of all, there were mountain streams, foam-
ing, purling, eddying and rippling with a life and a dash
and a joyousness that made our lives merry, and filled
our hearts to overflowing with pleasure,” ~
« We need not be surprised if for this enfant terrible a
suitable. field was needed for his devouring energy, nor
that he found it in the stirring scenes of angling.
IV.
Fishing with the line brings back to the child his sports; to ripe
age its leisure hours; to old age its pleasures; to the sensitive
heart the brook near to the paternal roof; to the traveler the busy
repose of the people whose sweet, quiet he has envied; to the
philosopher the origin of the art.
“The Pleasures of Angling.” By George Dawson.
Sheldon & Co., New York, 1876, This is a charming
volume, artistically illustrated, which the _historio-
grapher of a famous fishing party on the Cascapedia
—Mr. George Dawson, of Albany—gave to the public ten
yearsago. Mr. Dawson describes the rudiments of the
art, fishing with a worm, etc., which is, in his eyes, the
prosaic part of his subject; then he serves us up a dish in
his own style—ambrosia—the poetic side of this incom-
parable amusement,
Angling has more than one smiling aspect.
forget that.
Here is one of the delicious chromos of angling as he
understands it: It would be a great mistake, he says,
to believe that fishing consists only in catching fish.
The taking of the inhabitants of the streams and the
rivers is indeed the basis of the art; but the soul, the spirit
of the recreation, is found elsewhere—
“They are greatly in error who suppose that all there
is of fishing is to fish, that is but the body of the art. Its
soul and spirit is in what the angler sees and feels, in the
murmur of the brook; in the music of the birds; in the
simple beauty of the wild flowers which peer at him from
every nook in the valley and from every sunny spot on
the hillside; in the moss-covered rock; in the ever-shifting
sunshine and shadow which give eyer-varying beauty to
the sides and summits of the mountains; in the bracing
atmosphere which environs him; in the odor of the pine
and hemlock and spruce and cedar forests, which is
sweeter to the senses of the true woodsman than all the
artificially compounded odors which impregnate the
boudoirs of artificial life; in the spray of the waterfall; in
the grace and curve and dash of the swift-rushing torrent;
in the whirl of the foaming eddy; in the transparent
depths of the shady pool where, in mid-summer, the
speckled trout and silver salmon ‘most do congregate;
in the revived appetite; in the repose which comes to
Let us not
him while reclining upon his sweet-smelling couch of hem-
sock boughs, in the hush of the woods where moon. and
stars shine in upon him through his open tent or bark-
covered shanty; in the morning song of the robin; in the
rapid-coursing blood, quickened by the pure, unstinted
mountain air which imparts to the lungs the freshness
and yigor of its own vitality; in the crackling of the
newly kindled camp-fire; in the restored health and in the
one owsend other indescribable and delightful realities
and recollections of the angler’s camp life on lake or river
during the season when it is right to go a-fishing. It is
these, and not alone or chiefly the mere art of catching
fish, which render the gentle act a source of constant and
ever growing pleasure.”
For a lover of nature, for a skilled angler like Mr. Daw-
son, existence in the valley of the great Cascapedia must
have been very sweet, very full, surrounded as he was
during this first and memorable excursion by chosen
spirits and sympathetic fellow travelers. The morning
call brought together in the same camp the eminent Pres-
ident of our Supreme Court, Chief Justice Ritchie; the
learned Chief Justice of the Superior Court of Massa-
chusetts, Judge Gray, the friend of Francis Parkman, a pro-
found jurist, of magnificent presence, endowed with social
qualities which made him the idol of a numerous circle
of friends, as Mr. Dawson likes to repeat; of Col. D. Archie
Pell, of Staten Island, the bard of the trip; of Mr. R. G.
Dunn, of New York, and finally of General Arthur,
who later was called to fill the functions of President of
the United States.
These men of science, study and business had their
rendezvous on the sweetly flowing banks of the Cascape-
dia, whose fishing privileges they had leased that year.
This is only a small part of the distinguished men, State
officers, who have passed their vacations in this angler’s
paradise. Our Viceroys, Sir Edmund Walker Head,
Lords Dufferin, Lorne, Lansdowne, were not slow to dis-
cover its charms,
Quite recently, His Excellency, the Marquis of Lans-
downe, sent to His Eminence, Cardinal Tachereau, a
present of a superb salmon captured in the basin of the
Cascapedia.
The journey from Quebec to the salmon streams in the
Bay of Chaleurs is made with a speed and an amount of
comfort which leaves nothing to be desired. One
journeys from Levis to Dalhousie by the Pullman cars of
the Intercolonial R. R.; from Dalhousie to Caspebiac, New
Richmond, Gaspé, etc., in the large steamer Admiral,
commanded by the excellent Captain Dugal, a thorough
seaman.
If salmon and trout angling in Canada gives unutter-
able delight to amateurs, it has also its utilitarian aspect
for the economist. Our salmon rivers must number more
than sixty; our lakes and trout streams—especially since
the opening of the new railway leading toward Lake St.
John—are counted by hundreds. Our rich neighbors of
the United States have nothing likeit. A kindly Provi-
dence seems to haye almost given usa monopoly. It is
for us to use it to the best advantage. Let us protect and
make known far and wide our salmon rivers, which are
such rich sources of revenue for the public domain.
In 1865 we pointed out to amateur anglers in the little
treatise, ‘“Pécheries du Canada,” our salmon streams as
follows:
Esquimau.—A stream which formerly furnished 52,000
salmon annually.
Corkewetpeeche.—Near the preceding, good number of
salmon.
St. Augustine.—Equally full of fish.
Sheeps Bay.—Good salmon station.
Little Meccatina.—Fine salmon river.
Netagami.—Deep stream with falls; trout in abund-
ance; salmon go up as far as the falls.
Pe oS SOU mmige into a large bay; salmon abound
ere.
Etamami.—Celebrated for its salmon.
Coacoacho.—Empties into a fine basin; good for salmon.
La Romaine.—Large river, but not deep; filled with
silver trout of an exquisite flavor.
Musquarro.—Rapid stream, steep; good for fly or nets,
Kegashka.—Salmon abound in the bay; the rapids. pre-
vent their ascent.
Grand Natashquan.—Famous stream,
finest kind of salmon,
filled with the |
Agwanish,—Northeast boundary of the Seignory of
Mingan; large stream, full of fish.
Pashashieboo.—Of moderate size, and contains some
itsdaby
Mingan.—Good for nets and fly; the basin always con-
tains large salmon.
Le Manitou.—Branch of the river Mingan, equally well
known and full of fish.
St. John.—Large river, excellent for salmon.
Le Ruisseau 4 la Pie.—Small rapid stream well stocked
with salmon.
Sawhbill.—Large stream, Nets are set there.
Le Manitou.—A perpendicular fall obstructs its entrance.
Trout and salmon collect at its mouth.
Moisie.—Renowned for its large salmon. Good for fish-
ing with nets or fly. .
‘ Lower St. Marguerite,—Swarming with salmon and
rout.
Pentecoste.—Deep, rapid brook. Its mouth is full of
set nets.
Bay of Trinity.—A favorite station for those who fish
with fly or net.
Godbout.—A stream whose fame has extended far and
wide, Thé'net fisheries in this stream are very profitable.
English River.—Empties into a deep bay. Salmon and
trout abound there.
Bersimis.—A large river with many branches, The
scenery is fine. ‘Filled with large trout. They rise to the
fly only on the branches.
Nipimewecawnan,—A tributary of the Bersimis. A
fairy-like brook with cascades. An earthly paradise for
those who fish with the fly.
La Jeremie.—Small trout are caught here; fur trading
ost.
S Colombier, as far as Plover and White Rivers.—Are
good for salmon.
Laval.—Very picturesque water course, interrupted by
little rapids and narrow and deep basins.
Portneuf.—Nice fly-fishing for trout as far as the first
fall; the salmon go higher; nets are set as far up as the
tide is felt.
Le Sault au Cochon.—The falls are so high that they
prevent the ascent of the salmon, Filled with trout.
Le Grand Escoumain.—Celebrated in the past for its
salmon, The milldam has a fishway, The bay is filled
with salmon, which are taken with nets.
Les Grandes Bergeronnes.—Pretty good for salmon and
trout. The two rivers are but a few miles from Saguenay
and Tadousac.
RIVERS WHICH EMPTY INTO THE SAGUENAY,
Marguerite (Upper).—Principal branch of the
They are
Ste.
Saguenay. Trout and salmon in abundance.
taken with fly and nets.
Little Saguenay.—Quite a considerable river.
with line and nets,
St. John (Upper).—The same as last.
RIVERS WHICH EMPTY INTO THE ST. LAWRENCE.
Black, or Salmon River.—Formerly full of fish,
Murray.—Waters a superb valley, Salmon are taken.
Du Gouffre,—Much deteriorated.
Ste. Anne.—A pretty stream. Recently the salmon
fishing has been below the fall.
Montmorenci.—Has a cataract at its mouth. Toward
its source it affords good trout fishing.
Jacques Cartier.—Celebrated salmon river.
SOUTH SIDE.
Riviere du Sud.—Montmagny. Promises to become re-
stocked with salmon,
Riviere Ouelle.—Abundance of salmon. The dam is
broken down (1868), ;
Grand Metis.—A large river with a dam.
Matane.—Beautiful salmon stream.
Ste. Anne.—Formerly abounded in fish.
Mont Louis.—Important stream. Better thought of
recently for its sea trout than for its salmon.
. Madeleine.—Clear; good for salmon.
Dartmouth.—A large river which empties into the Basin
of Gaspé. Salmon swarm there.
York.—The same as above.
St. John (of the South).—Same.
Grand River.—Filled with salmon. Turnsa mill.
Grand Pabos.—Salmon stream.
RIVERS THAT EMPTY INTO THE BAIE DES CHALERUS,
Grande Bonaventure.—A. great river with several im-
portant tributaries. Salmon abound there.
Cascapedia.—The Great and Little Cascapedia supply a
quantity of salmon.
New. River.—The bay is good for salmon fishing.
Matapedia.—Quite large, swarming with salmon.
Restigouche.—A noble stream, with magnificent tribu-
taries, situated at the head of the Baie des Chaleurs.
Frequented by thousands of salmon,
Matapedia.—Branch of the Restigouche. The salmon
go up it nearly forty miles.
Mistouche.—Branch of the Restigouche. Salmon river.
Tide is felt in nearly all of these rivers, Those on the
north side of the stream (Restigouche) flow through
ae and picturesque rocks. Nearly all are fed by
akes. ,
Fishing
We.take from the Morning Chronicle, of June 22, 1886,
the list of those who went salmon fishing this season.
They exceed in number those of previous years. Dudley
Olcott, J. M. Lansing, Albany, of Camp Albany, on the
river Restigouche; J. H. DeMott, Alfred de Cordova, Jas.
Welch, Wm. Robbms, Mr. Stard, all of New York, of
Camp Reckless, on the Restigouche, all bankers.
HIGHLAND LAKE, Me.—The black bass fishing in High-
land and Long Lake, Cumberland county, Maine, for the
past two weeks has been excellent. The most taking
flies have been Montreal, grizzly-king, white-miller,
Cheney and silver-doctor. Two New York gentlemen,
who recently spent a fortnight with the bass in Long
Lake, returned well pleased with their success and ex-
pressed a determination to try it again next year. A
party from Providence, R. I., who are just completing
their second summer of cottage life on the shores of
Highland Lake, have recently purchased seyeral acres of
land near the best fishing grounds on which they will
soon erecta nice camp. We are glad to welcome them
for hae always good fellows,—J, C, M, (North Bridg-
on, (oh ,
110
FOREST AND STREAM.
[SEpPT. 2, 1886,
SILKWORM GUT.
Editor Forest and Stream:
We are in receipt of so many inquiries from anglers in
regard to the prospects of the present crop of Spanish
silkworm gut, that we believe the following will prove
interesting to many of your readers:
The advance of 25 per cent. in the price of gut, which
we advised you of last year, was fully maintained in
Murcia. The unusually large quantities bought at low
figures and held by dealers throughout the world, in con-
nection with the very depressed state of trade last season,
combined to check any material advance of price in this
country and England. Nearly all of the small manufac-
turers in Murcia, and several of the largest, seeing that
they could not sell their production.at cost, shut down to
await better times. In addition to this, the season last
spring (the most critical period) was very unfavorable.
Consequently, almost none but the healthiest and most
earefully tended worms survived.
The present situation then is this. The stocks through-
out the world are almost entirely exhausted. Trade is
improving and there will be a demand for more than the
usual supply, while the supply is fully 33} per cent. be-
low the average. The quality of the present crop (except
in the very heaviest and the very lightest sizes) is better
than usual, The improvement in quality will be equal to
an increase of the crop, so that the supply will not prob-
ably fall more than 30 per cent. below the average. The
demand will be at least 25 per cent. below the average.
The knowledge of this has already driven the price 25 per
cent. above last year’s prices in Spain, with no stock here
or in Hurope to check the advance. There is no room to
doubt the correctness of the opinion that prices will ad-
vance far beyond present quotations and that before
January, 1887, silkworm gut will be worth about double
what it was last January. ABBEY & IMBRIE.
New YORE, August 25, 1886.
TROUTING ON CANADA CREEK.—Rome, N, Y., Aug. 20.
Atéd A. M,, Aug. 18, slung my basket over my shoulder
and started for my favorite pools of Canada Creek. At
about 6:30 I opened fire on them with all the line I could
safely handle, At 7:15 I had not had a strike, and I con-
cluded it was notlate enough in the day fora fly, and
took off my coat and lay down under the large elm tree
by the creek. In less than ten minutes] was asleep.
When ITawoke and looked at my watch it was half past
ten and the sun was shining, the clouds had nearly all
cleared away, and I began whipping the creek with fiies
again. At noon lI had twelve small ones. Then I came
to a pond where, on one side, a tree hung over the water,
and made a cast directly under the boughs. The flies had
scareely touched the water than—what a splash!—a trout
a foot long was seen in the air. However, he soon dis-
covered that he had been deceived, and now and again
for about ten minutes he would make breaks, and six
times jumped full length out of the water, The banks
were at least five feet high everywhere, and there was a
question as to how to get the landing net under him,
Soon he stopped breathing and I took the line and lifted
him out. It was a 2ib. trout and as broad as a black bass
of equal weight, I-soon found he was not entirely alone.
Tn less than an hour my basket contained four more that
weighed a half pound apiece, besides some smaller ones.
At 3:30 I hooked another half-pounder. Although fly-
fishing is considered the highest branch of the art of tak-
ing trout, yet I think casting the grasshopper is equally
hard. I have had trout raise to grasshoppers when there
would be plenty of live ones on the surface of the water.
After I caught one more I cleaned my fish and started
for home. My six largest weighed exactly 3ilbs. My
catch for that day, I think, was between twenty-eight
and thirty-two.— WILL WASP.
BLACK Bass IN Matne.—I think a majority of the bass
fishermen in this State will say a hearty amen to your
remarks on the proposition for ending the close time on
black bass May 20, notwithstanding the Augusta Journal
says, ‘‘Every wielder of the rod and line is in favor of the
change. July 1 is early enough to commence the fishing,
for eyen then they have not all finished spawning. The
quotation, ‘‘Every wielder of the rod and line,” contains
the keynote to much of the prejudice against the black
bass. It is the ‘‘rod and line,” minus the reel, which robs
the sport of its chief fascination, and so many times sends
the would-be angler home empty-handed. Should close
time end May 20, then would the pot-fisherman be in his
glory, for with his ‘‘stick and string” he could meet the
bass on their spawning beds, and should they not be in a
biting mood he would still have left that resort so dear to
a fish hog’s heart, viz., ‘‘grapneling,” and after he had
‘‘derricked” his boat full of fish he might be happy; but
can we afford to give up our future fishing for his de-
praved taste?P—BLACK SPoT.
RED BANE, N. J., Aug. 30.—Therock bass of the Chesa-
peake Bay are coming down the Susquehanna River. .
took 48 Wednesday and Thursday, Aug. 25 and 26, aver-
age weight, 5lbs. Fished four hours on the 25th and five
hours on the 26th. Shedder bait. Two to four miles
from Havre de Grace, on the flats or near by. The bass
fishing was the finest I ever had, because no small fish
bothered. Strong current, and lost but one fish, this on
account of forgetting the landing net. No bait at the
head of Chesapeake Bay; water too fresh; take your own
bait.—-GEO. WILD.
SeBaGco Laks, Me., Aug. 20—The Maine Fish Commis-
sioners are pushing forward their scheme for taking land-
locked salmon eggs this fall from Crooked River, the
principal spawning ground of Sebago waters. One of the
best results to be obtained through these operations will
be better protection to the fish than can be afforded in
any other way. The spawning beds lying in shelter of
heavy woods have afforded the poachers many oppor-
tunities.—Buak SPorT.
THE GUADALOUPE WRECK.—Toms River,Ocean County,
N. J., Aug, 27.—The sunken steamer Guadaloupe off
Barnegat Inlet, was blown up by a charge of dynamite a
few days ago. Forty-three dead sheepshead floated in
the water after the discharge,—SKIPPER,
— Sishenlture,
Address wl communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
LIST OF FISH COMMISSIONERS AND OFFICERS.
1 Sarat AND STREAM presents its annual list of the
_ Commissioners of Fisheries and Fishery Officers of the
different Provinces, States and Territories of North Amer-
ica, revised and corrected to Sept. 1:
THE UNITED STATES—
Prof. Spencer F, Baird, Washington, D. C.
ALABAMA—
Col, D. R. Hundley, Madison.
Hon. Charles S. G. Doster, Prattville.
ARIZONA—
- J. J. Gosper, Prescott,
Richard Rule, Tombstone.
J. H. Taggart, Business Manager, Yuma.
ARK ANSAS—
James H. Hornibrook, Little Rock,
H. H. Rottaken, Little Rock.
[These were the officers last year; we have not been
able to get replies from them, ]
CALIFORNIA—
R. H. Buckingham, President, Sacramento.
Hon. A. B, Dibble, Secretary and Treasurer, Grass
Valley.
Thos. J. Sherwood, Marysville.
CANADA—
Hon. John Tilton, Deputy Minister of Fisheries,
Ottawa, Ont.
PROVINCE OF NEW BRUNSWwiIck—
. H, Venning, Inspector of Fisheries, St. John.
PROVINCE OF NOVA SCOTIA— 3
W. H, Rogers, Inspector, Amherst.
A. C. Bertram, Assistant Inspector, North Sydney.
PROVINCE OF PRINCE EDWARD’S ISLAND—
H, Duvar, Inspector, Alberton,
PROVINCE OF QUEBEC—
. Wakeham, Inspector, Lower St. Lawrence and
Gulf Division, Gaspé Basin.
PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA—
Thos. Mowat, Acting Inspector, New Westminster.
PROVINCE OF MANITOBA AND NORTHWEST TERRITORIES—
Alex. McQueen, Inspector, Winnipeg, Man,
S, Wilmot, Supt. of Fishculture, Newcastle, Ont.
CoLoRADO—
John Pierce, Denver.
CONNECTICUT—
Dr. Wm. M. Hudson, Hartford.
26, 1889.)
Robert G. Pike, Middletown,
8, 1889.)
James A. Bill, Lyme, (Term expires Aug, 26, 1887.)
DELAWARE— ;
Hinge Moore, Wilmington, (Term expires April 28,
(Term expires Aug,
(Term expires March
GEORGIA— 4 . '
Hon, J. T. Henderson, Conimissioner of Agriculture,
Atlanta, i
Dr. H, H. Cay, Supt. of Fisheries, LaGrange.
(Under the laws of the State these constitute the
Board of Fish Commissioners. )
ILLINOIs—
N. K. Fairbank, President, Chicago,
5. P. Bartlett, Secretary, Quincy.
Maj. Geo. Breuning, Centralia.
INDIANA—
“ nos B. Reed, Indianapolis. (Term expires in 1887.)
owA—
H. D. Carlton, Spirit Lake,
KANSAS—
S. Fee, Wamego, Pottawatomie county,
KENTUCKY— :
Wm, Griffith, President, Louisville,
P. H. Darby, Princeton,
John B. Walker, Madisonville.
Hon, GC. J, Walton, Munfordville.
Hon. John A. Steele, Midway.
W. C. Price, Danville.
Dr. W. Van Antwerp, Mt. Sterling.
Hon. J. M. Chambers, Independence, Kenton county.
A. H. Goble, Catlettsburg.
J. H. Mallory, Bowling Green,
MAINE—
iH, M. Stilwell, Bangor. -__—- | Commissioners of Fish
Henry O. Stanley, Dixfield. f and Game.
B. W. Counce, Thomaston, Commissioner of Sea and
Shore Fisheries.
MARYLAND—
G. W. Delawder, Oakland.
Dr. E, W, Humphries, Salisbury.
MASSACHUSETTS—
H. A. Brackett, Winchester.
F, W. Putnam, Cambridge.
HK. H. Lathrop, Springfield.
MicHiIGAN—
Dr. J.C. Parker, Grand Rapids.
John H. Bissell, Detroit.
Herschel Whitaker, Detroit.
ne D. Marks, Supt., Paris).
A. J, Kellogg, Secretary, Detroit).
MINNESOTA—
ist District—Daniel Cameron, La Crescent.
2d District—Wm. M, Sweney, M.D., Red Wing.
3d District—Robt. Ormsby Sweeny, President, St.
Paul,
(S, S, Watkins, Supt., Red Wing),
MIssouRI—
J, G. W. Steedman, M.D., 2,803 Pine street, St. Louis.
Gen. J. Li. Smith, Jefferson City.
H, M. Garliech, St. Joseph.
NEBRASKA—
W.L. May, Fremont.
R, R. Livingston, Plattsmouth.
B. E. B. Kennedy, Omaha,
NEVADA—
W. M. Cary, Carson City.
NEW HAMPSHIRE—
George W. Riddle, Manchester.
EK. B. Hodge, Plymouth.
John H, Kimball, Marlboro.
(BK. B. Hodge, Superintendent.)
NEW JERSEY—
Richard S. Jenkins, Camden.
William Wright, Newark.
F. M. Ward, Newton.
NEw YorkK—
Hon. R. Barnwell Roosevelt, President, 17 Nassau
street, New York. ~
Gen. Richard U. Sherman, Secretary, New Hartford,
Oneida county,
Eugene G. Blackford, Fulton Market, New York.
William H. Bowman, Rochester.
(Superintendents; Seth Green, Rochester; Fred
Merher Cold Spring Harbor; Monroe A. Green,
Mumford, Monroe county; F. A. Walters, Bloom-
ingdale, Essex county.) ;
peeneteny H. H. Thompson, P. O, Box 25, New York
city.
NORTH CAROLINA— - '
(A note from Col. M. McGehee, Raleigh, the former
Commissioner, under date of Aug. 9, says: ‘There
is no, Fish Commissioner in the service of this
State,’’) :
OHIO—
Col. L. A, Harris; President, Cincinnati.
George Daniels, Sandusky.
James Dority, Toledo.
(Henry Douglass, Supt., Sandusky.)
[No information furnished, the names are those of
last year. ]
PENNSYLVANIA—
John Gay, President, Greensburg.
H, H. Derr, Secretary, Wilkesbarre.
Arthur Maginnis, Swift Water, Monroe county.
. M, Spangler, Cor. Sec., 512 Commerce street,
Philadelphia.
Aug. Duncan, Treasurer, Chambersburg,
Chas. Porter, Corry.
RHODE IsLAND—
John H, Barden, Rockland.
Henry T. Root, Providence,
m, P. Morton, Providence,
South CAROLINA—= =
Hon, A. P. Butler, Columbia, Commissioner of Agri-
5 culture.
TENNESSEE—
W. W-. McDowell, Memphis.
H. H. Sneed, Chattanooga
Hdward D. Hicks, Nashville.
VERMONT—
Hiram A. Cutting, Lunenburgh.
Herbert Brainerd, St. Albans.
VIRGINIA—
Col. Marshall McDonald, Berryville.
WASHINGTON TERRITORY—
Albert T, Stream, North Cove, Pacific county
WEST VIRGINIA—
C.S. White, President, Romney.
W. A. Manning, Secretary, Talcott.
F. J. Baxter, Treasurer, Braxton Court House.
(Terms expire June 1, 1889.)
W IsconsIn—
The Governor, ea officio.
Philo Dunning, President, Madison.
C. L. Valentine, Secretary and Treasurer, Janesville,
J. V. Jones, Oshkosh.
A. V. H. Carpenter, Milwaukee.
Mark Douglass, Melrose.
Jalvert Spensley, Mineral Point.
(James Nevin, Superintendent, Madison.)
WYOMING TERRITORY—
Otto Gramm, Laramie. rm
Dr. W. Hemt, Cheyenne, is Commissioner for
Laramie county, and B. F. Northington, Rawlins,
is Commissioner for Carbon county,
THE MAINE GCOMMISSION.—The Fish and Gamie Cém-
missioners of Maine are doing good work: Deer have in-
credséd wondertully, notwithstanding the last winter was
the most favorable one for crust-hunting in many years.
The fish are also increasing, and angling has been good in
many parts. They haye 35,000 square miles of territory
under their care, and an appropriation of only 57,500 to pay
wardens and hatch fish with, or about twenty-one cents per
square mile per annum.
No MEprcAL EXAMINATION is required to take out an accident
policy in the Trayelers, of Hartford, Conn., guaranteeing a sum of
money weekly while disabled from accidental injury, and principal
sum in case of death resulting therefrom.—Adv.
Che Keimel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub; Co.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Sept. 1 and 2.First Show of the American Fox-Terrier Club, at
Newport, R. I, For fox-terriers exclusively. Fred Hoey, Secretary
Box 2017 New York. Entries close Aug. 21. ; J
Sept. 7 to10.—First Annual Dog Show of the Tri-State Pair Asso-
ciation. Chas. Reed, Secretary, Toledo, O, Entries close Sept. 1.
Sept. 8 to 10.—Hornellsville, N. Y., Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
Fair. J. O. Fellows, Superintendent, Hornellsville. Entries close
ept. 1.
Sept, 14 to 16.—Bench Show of Attleboro Farmers’ and Mechanics’
SEM A. H. Wakeman, Secretary. P.O. Box 1483, Provi-
dence, R. I. ey
Sept. 14 to 17.—First Fall Dog Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Club, Waverley. A. P. Vredenburg, Secretary, 14 Murray street,
New York. Entries close Sept. 1. 5 ; ;
Sept. 27 to Oct. 2.—Bench Show of Indiana State Fair Association.
J. M. Freeman, Secretary, Bicknell, Ind. .
Oct. 5 to ace Dog abew. of ute Dan oss Agricultural So-
ciety. B.C. Lynes, Secretary, Danbury, Conn.
Oct. 13 and i hird Annual. Dog Show of the Stafford Kennel
Club. R.S. Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn. ’
Oct. 19 to 22.—Fifth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Club. H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B.
FIELD TRIALS.
Sept. 21.—Field Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club. Chas.
A, Boxer, Secretary, Box 282, Winnipeg. : .
Noy. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Grea at Abilene, Kan. R. C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
it 0.
Nex, 8._Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Fisher’s Island, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken, N. J..
Nov. 92, Biehth Annual Field Trials of the Eastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N.C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Ki ounty, N. Y¥. F ‘ ’
Thee! 6,—Highth Annual picks, Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn. ,
Dec. 14._Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.—-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, ete. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on the ist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription.
$1.50. Address “American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2837, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4006.
THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS.
a Ree eighth annual meeting of the Eastern Field Trials
Club, to be held at High Point, N. C., Nov. 18, promises
to be the most brilliant one yet held. Many young dogs as
well as some that haye already made their mark are now at
work and the entries will undoubtedly be in excess of those
of any year. All who intend running their dogs should bear
in mind that the entries close Oct.1. Quail are reported
fairly plenty on the preserve although some of them are
quite small, We hope to see this year eee Gea.
entry for the Members’ stake, Every member who owns a
good dog should enter and run him and lend his influence
fo make this stake the most important event of the meeting.
Sept, 2, 1886. |
FOREST AND STREAM.
111
SPRATT'S BISCUIT.
Haditor Porest and Stream: 1
Shortly after the New Hayen show I wrote you in support
of your statement that the dogs at New Haven were scoured
by the food supplied by Spratts Patent, I think Imade it
clear enough in that letter that I had used them in England
and found them all that could be desired and my bad experi-
ence was confined to what had been turned out immediately
Tior to and during the show named, With ‘eu permission
‘i will relate my oer since then, At New York I
showed a St. Bernard, Margery, She was due to whelp on
Saturday of the New York week, but showing no signs of
being in pup I sent her over. While there she increased so
Dapicly in size that | thought there must surely be one pup,
This was on Wednesday and on Thursday I had Mr. Glover
examine her so that I might have herremoyed, I told him
that she could not have eaten very much and was off her
feed, not even caring about her favorite milk and egg. He
said she was not in whelp and left herat the show. Mr,
Glover's statement was correct and J] thought no more about
the matter till I had the pleasure of meeting Mr, G, G.
QGleather, manager of Spratts Patent (America) Limited,
About amobth later, _
Very naturally we referred to the old correspondence, and
Mr, Cleather asked mie to try the biscuits again, giving at
the same time a reason for the trovible at New Haven, My
experience with Margery then occurred to me; and I replied
that I would willingly do so, and he sent me 25lbs. each of
two kinds of biscuits marked ‘A’ and ‘'B.”’ I at once
placed four dogs on the diet, two being puppies of ten weeks
old. Looseness of the bowels was noticeable for two days,
but it was not anything like purging. After that their pas-
sages became speedily more natural, aud continued so until
the first bag was finished. On changing to ‘'B,” there was a
repetition of the experience with bag ‘‘A,”’ and I am inclined
to think the looseness lasted a little longer, but as I was
away from home at that time I cannot speak positively.
T communicited the results to Mr. Cleather and asked for
some more of the ‘A’? quality, in order to see whether the
change back had any effect. The change was made without
any preliminary mixing of the two qualities, and no laxa-
tive results were noticeable, To further test this make of
the bisenits, | got home one of my collies which had heen
recruiting onafarm after whelping, and let her feed with
the rest. The third day she ate heartily of the biscuits and
showed hardly any signs of looseness, even after her first
meal ortwo. Next] tried the St. Bernard, which had also
been owt on the farm preliminary to being bred to Mr. Hopf’s
Otho. I had with her a little different experience from any
ofthe others, All of these preferred the biscuits soaked
with a little soup and chopped meat mixed with them. Mar-
ger , on the contrary, would leave the soaked biscuits and
eed out of the sack of dry broken ones. She came back to
mine on. Friday last and has had nothing else but biscuits
since then, and her passages to-day (Monday) are perfectly
natural, She is azealous feeder, and soon took to her eve-
ming meal of soaked biscuits with the rest, supplementing
like it,
highest pedigree a yalueless litter may be brought forth.
iis to be done when this happens? Destroy or get rid
of the lot as well as the breeder can is the best advice, and
if there is teason to think that the alliance should suit,
mate the same parents again, however disappointing the
former litter, and by so doing I have frequently known a
yery fine litter to be preduced—in fact, some of our most
noted champions have been the result of & second litter by
the same sire aud dam, It has been remarked in breeding
dogs and other domestic animals, that if the sire is not
changed the offspring of subsequent alliances take more and
more after lim in appearance than those of the earlier
births, which would seem to show that the sire ex-
erciseS an increasing’ or stronger infiuence over, the
progeny every alliance. This is well worthy of re-
membrance, and breeder sshould not lose beart, but try
again if the whole litter turn out a departure from
the required and expected type. It should also be borne
in mind that the merits of some of our best sires have not
been fully recognized until after they have passed away,
showing, seemingly, that sires improye with age, many hav-
ing begot their best offspring when they were growing old.
But, it may be asked, how is it we see our best sires so con-
stantly begetting their best offspring from mediocre bitches
of no-very fashionable pedigree? The answer for this is the
higher bred (i. ¢., the more Closely bred) the parent, the more
power it has to influence the form of its offspring; therefore,
when highly-bred bitches are mated with a good sire, they
exert @ BYeater influence over the external form of their pro-
geny than less highly bred ones do. Hence we see far more
offspring taking after the sire in external form from medi-
ocre dams of no very. close breeding than their offspring from
more highly-bred bitches, At the same time it must be re-
membered that the offspring from indifferent dams, how-
eyer good themselves, will not in their turn prove as yalu-
able and prepotent sires as those who are the offspring of a
sire and dam already related and taking after the same, the
required family type. At the same time, it will readily be
seen that all departures from the desired form, however well
bred, should be ayoided for sire purposes, for the tendency,
both inthe male and female, is to exert an influence over
the ofispring toward taking after the same stirp as the par-
ent has itself, at the same time more or less modified by the
various ancestral strains in both parents.—A per, in the
Stock-K ceper,
MASTIFF CHARACTER.
(Concluded from page 91).
I AM not the only one who has discovered some striking
traits of moral and even sometimes physical likeness
between the fancier and the breed of his predilection, Study
the mastiff man and the mastiff fancy, and I leave you to
your own conclusions. It has been said and written that
more mémbers of the gentlesex have proportionately become
successful breeders of mastiffs than of any other division of
the canine race.
that by visits to the sack during the day whenever she feels |
Ido not think that in any other fancy one finds that gen-
eral good fellowship and friendly intercourse which exists
_ have now had nearly two months experience with the} between gentlemen (I do not say dealers or professional buy-
biscuits and I am perfectly satisfied to continue feeding them. } ers and sellers) lovers of the mastiff. Some three months
Compared with the necessary work of cooking food it is | agolI wrote to a mastiff man and had occasion to give ex-
a pleasure to have them about. At my request Mr. Cleather
kindly had the last lot broken by their machine, so that all
Ihave to do is fill the measure of biscuits and run water
on them until level with the surface. I use cold water and
let them stand an hour or twoasthe case may be. Then strain
off any water that may be left unabsorbed and pour over
them the soup which is made usually from the table scraps
mixed occasionally with a good deal of vegetables. The bis-
cuits being thoroughly cold to begin with it takes very little
time to cool off the feed, which according to the instructions
sent me, must be fed cold. ‘This I found diffiuclt to do always
it the biscuits were soaked in hot soup and instituted the
cold water, soak instead, which seems to answer every
purpose, . JAMES WATSON.
THE DISAPPOINTMENTS OF DOG BREEDING,
| [ OW constantly does a whole litter, by a really good sire,
and out of a good bitch, both having the best of pedi-
grees, turn out a thorough disappointment; and instead of
one or two members of the litter turning out, as might
reasonably be expected, even fair medinm specimens, how
constantly has the breeder to acknowledge ‘‘the whole of the
litter were worthless’ —in fact, weeds and outsiders, depart-
ing from the type desired, and that of the parents. Yet the
breeder very possibly studied the subject of mating the dam
with the utmost care, and the value of the sire is not unfre-
quently amply proved by his begetting some superb off-
spring partaking strikingly after himself, and out of very
miedioere dams of no very fashionable blood or appearance.
Whence the cause? and what is the best thing to be done?
are questions that breeders would often wish to have eluci-
dated, for they are frequently not only disappointed and
mystified by the results, but so thoroughly disgusted as well
that they throw up breeding in despair, regarding it as a sort
of lottery, which it is not their luck to be fortunate in; still,
when they see the continued success that attends some
breeders, they are forced to admit that breeding cannot
pra be lottery, for some men will command successful
results,
How is this brought about? The reply is, by good judg-
ment and perseverance, sticking to one’s judgment as Jong
as the breeder has reason to believe that judgment is correct,
I have constantly seen worthless specimens with the best
of pedigrees and have often been asked to go with parties to
inspect a well-bred dog, offered for a reasonable figure, which
my friend thought, from the excellence of the pedigree,
might suit him for stud purposes. When, however, the
animal has been produced, my friend has needed little or no
persuasion on my part not to purchase the outsider.
Not long ago I went by appointment to look at a young
dog at the kennel of one of the most noted and most success-
ful fox-terrier breeders. The dog was offered at a moderate
price. When we got there we were shown a specimen nearly
as large as a pointer and looking more like a cross between a
greyhound and a pointerthan afox-terrier. My friend re-
marked; “I fear he won’t do; yet would he not perhaps throw
one or two good puppies like his sire?’”’” I replied, “That is a
question that with our present knowledge of breeding the
most experienced cannet_ answer with any certainty,’”” But it
is certain that the type such outsiders (i. e,, departures from
the required type) have taken after is the type or sort which
they will for the most part have the tendency to beget. Have
nothing to do with breeding from sires of inferior form,
however good their pedigree, is my advice. Breeders may
see that the clever and successful breeders are anxious enough
to draft such wastrels out of their own kennels and that
should guide smaller breeders. But another fact should be
avery significant warning, which is, that if the Stud Book is
looked through very few notedly good specimens will be
found by unknown and indifferent sires.
But how is it that with such pesterces such worthless out-
siders and decided departures from the required type, come?
The answer is, that all domestic animals altered by cir-
cumstances and their cultivation, will throw offspring with
a tendency more or less to revert to a more normal type,
The change produced in improved breeds by culture and
selection. will frequently show signs of deterioration, unless
the selection of sich animals which approach nearest to the
required type is carefully preserved, and all male specimeus
departing from the ideal standard are studiously avoided,
This explains how it is ab times that from parents of the
ee
‘himself from home for several days.
pression to the following sentiment: ‘I love the breed for
itself and its inherent and intrinsic qualities, but I also love
it for the many valuable and valued friends and friendships
it has procured me.’’ His reply tome was: “I too owe the
breed _ a high degree of gratitude; for I also have gained many
friends through it.” And what about all this? Well, it
illustrates the link of connection toward the faithfulness
and gentleness of the class which can produce such results.
I have often thought that it would be a most interesting
study to gather up old catalogues, sayings and traditions,
old lore containing names, deeds and character of the old
mastiff breeders working out the idea of connection between
the fancier and the fancy! I think that it would throw a
yery favorable light on our favorites.
“‘Tt’s all very fine to talk of gentleness, but look at theiron
and wirework cages they are shut up in at theshows. If
they were not dangerous their owners would not secure them
like that.” True, but how many mastiffs did you ever find
thus severely isolated from the crowd? I remember some
half dozen within the long period of the last twenty years.
What is that small peuuor cn compared to that of the other
large breeds? Another consideration must be kept in yiew,
that caging is not always caused by fierceness. Valuable
dogs are often isolated to prevent people from pulling them
about or feeding them, or for other reasons well understood
by breeders. Then if we always knew of causes and origins
in the savage ones, how did these ferocious ones get ferocious?
Were they not spurred on to it by improper treatment in
youth? The other day I was glancing through the American
Kennel Register, the July number, 1885, where I came across
an article on the mastiff signed M. B. W , Where the fol-
lowing occurs; crane. enough the last mastiff he
owned was one I bred and gave to I. W. Thompson, at whose
death it was purchased by Sir Geeree Armytage, and the
last time I visited Kirklees (in 1882) old John was dead and
the old dog was the only remaining link to remind me of my
two old friends. He was chained up under a splendid oak
tree, close to the hall. The housekeeper who kindly came
out in answer to our ring at the bell, begged me not to go
near him lest he should bite,{but being anxious to examine
his mouth, and relying on the generous disposition of the
breed, I fearlessly went up and patted him, although he
could not have recollected me, being a mere puppy of some
two months old when he left my kennels.” Just notice the
donfidence in the mastiff’s character of one who ought to
know them, being a practical breeder of, I believe, thirty
years standing,
Tonce bought a mastiff bitch off a dealer's bench, and
she proved ademon. In less than a year after that I could
take her out to friends’ houses, and children could play with
her, The secret of her conversion was kindness. Another
time I was rearing a young bitch, and she showed dangerous
dispositions. I watched her, and found that, in their play,
children involuntarily teased her. I stopped all games
made the children simply go in and pass through the yard
walking, warning them not to run or to be afraid, and pre-
venting all sudden or quick moyements. Her nerves got
quiet, and sheis perfectly gentle now. Incautious rearing
would haye made her ferocious, The mother of this puppy,
Winna, is my favorite at the present moment, and is so
faithful and intelligent that I refrain from saying much
goog her, for fear of people thinking that I draw the long
ow.
People believe that the pure-bred mastiff which is kept
and fed for exhibition purposes loses all his characteristics,
This is a mistake, Have you ever, when at the Palace shows,
noticed a slender-built but distinguished-looking gentleman. |
with dark-blue BRpCHAEISS: He rambles about, assisted at
times by an attendant, and at times he wanders perfectly by
himself, He goes from dog to dog, takes their skulls
between the palms of his hands, walks his. fingers in all
> directions over muzzle, skull, ears and eyes, and at last
feels the animal all over, ‘‘This is a good one, I see,”’ he
will say, or “This I perceive to be a poor one.” That gen-
tleman is absolutely blind. He does not see but feels the
dog. He loves the mastiff, and owns, among other fair
specimens the well-known brindle champion mastiff bitch
Lilly 11. Lilly is a favorite with him and not without good
Teason. He almost nniversally takes her out with him when
he takes his walks about the grounds of his residence, and
she is most faithful to him. Not long ago he had to absent
nm his return he re-
airs to his kennels and gives Lilly her usual recreation,
She flies away and he follows the beaten path, But he had
not walked many steps when he runs against his dog. Lilly
was standing full against him across the road, preventing
him from adyaneing any further. He strokes her and urges
her on, but she doesnot go, He Maal abruptly, but she
budges not, He orders, he commands, but all to no use; she
keeps barring him the way. Surprised at_ this most extra-
ordinary behayior, he retraces his steps. On the way back
he meets his manager, who was just running after him.
The nrystery is explained, and Lilly is, more than ever be-
fore, her master’s beloved pet. During the master’s absence
some draining works had been pushed on, and a trench had
been dug across the gravel walk, It was open when the
blind man took his walk in that direction, and he had just
arrived abit when Lilly, comprehending her master’s posi-
tion, saved him from fallmg. Had not she stood as firm as
arock on the border of that trench, our friend must have
fallen in it and perhaps been killed. HEnry VAN DOORNE.
THE FOX-TERRIER SHOW.
(Special to Forest and Stteam,]
EWPORT, R, I, Sept. 1.—The first specialty show ever
BI held in this country promises to be a grand success,
Thedogs are admirably benched, and the members of the
elub are working with a will, A more suitable building
than the one selected could not be found. It isin every way
well adapted fora small show. Mr. John Read is Superin-
tendent, and Mr. Belmont is the busiest of managers. Taken
as a whole the show is a good one; but we are rather disap-
pointed with the open class for bitches, the puppy classes,
and also with the entries in the classes for wire-haired speci-
mens.
Splanger and Belgrave Primrose are entered in the class
for champion dogs. Neither are first-class, and the battle
will be fierce and long. Primrose will probably win. In the
bitch class Richmond Olive should win over Diana and Lyra.
The open dog class is a good one. Twenty entries. Bac-
chanal and Valet will most likely be first and second. Dia-
dem and Marguerite are in such wretched condition that
neither should receive notice. Mr. Morrell’s Special and
Mr, White’s Queen will come near winning, Inthe class for
veterans, Royal should win. Dawson has him in capital
condition, The weather is delightful and success is insured.
TEXAS FIELD TRIALS.
BHiditor Forest and. Stream: :
The Texas Wield Trials club will hold its inaugural meet-
ing for members only, fear Marshall, Texas, beginning on
Dee. 14, 1886. There will be an all-aged stake and a stake
for puppies whelped on or after the first day of January,
1885. The prizes will be of nominal value. In January or
February next we hope to be able to hold a meeting open to
all, and offer prizes that will bring the best dogs in the
country. | JOHN F. SHARP, Secretary.
MARSHADN, Texas, Aug. 24, 1886, ]
JUDGES AT THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW,—Following
is a complete list of judges for the Waverly dog show: Mr.
John Dayidson, Monroe, Mich., pointers, Hnglish, Irish and
black and tan setters. Mr. James Mortimer, Babylon, L: I.,
St. Bernards, foxhounds, basset hounds, bulldogs. Dandie
Dinmont, Bedlington, Skye, Irish and rough-haired terriers,
black and tan, Yorkshire, King Charles and Blenheim
spaniels and toys. Mr. Chas. H. Mason, Brooklyn, N. Y.,
mastitis, Newfoundland, deerhounds, greyhounds, Great
Danes, collies, bull-terriers, fox-terriers, dachshunde, pugs
and selling class. Mr. A. C. Wilmerding, New Yor c,
Clumber, field and cocker spaniels. Mr. N. Elmore, Granby,
Conn., beagles. Dogs entered in the selling class at a price
not to exceed $25, can be claimed at catalogue prices except
by the owner.
THE COLLIE CLUB OF AMERICA.—At a meeting held
in New York Aug. 26 a club with the above name was
formed. Officers: President, Jenkins Van Schaick; Vice-
Presidents, W. Gilmer Hoffman, Allen L. Apgar; Executive
Committee—Jenkins Van Sehaick, W. Gilmer Hoffman, Al-
len L. Apgar, Mitchell Harrison, Roland Worthington, Jr.,
Martin Dennis, George A. Smith, James A. Lindsay, John
A, Long, John D. McKennan; Secretary and Treasurer, Geo.
A. Smith, 520 Walnut street, Philadelphia, Pa. A meeting
will be held atthe Waverly show, Sept. 14, to elect officers
permanently. Applications for membership should be sent
to the secretary.
THE OLD ENGLISH MASTIFEF CLUB’S SPECIAL.—
NEw YORK, Aug. 25, 1886.—Hdttor Forest and Siream: We
have just received the following: ‘“‘New Jersey Kennel Club
—Gentlemen: By direction of the sub committee af the O. BK,
Mastiff Club, I notify you that the Old English Mastiff Club,
of England, offer aprize of 10 guineas for the best mastiff,
dog or bitch, at your coming show. Very respectfully, Wm.
WADE, Secretary Sub Committee,’—A, P, VREDENBURGH,
Secretary. ;
THH STARPFORD DOG SHOW.—The third annual do
show of the Stafford Kennel Club will be held at Stafford
Springs, Conn., Oct. 13 and 14.
THE DANBURY DOG SHOW.—The annual dog show
of the Danbury Agricultural Society will be held at Danbury,
Conn., Oct. 5 to 9.
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTE BLANKS.—Wor the convenience of breeders
we have prepared a series of bianks for “Names Claimed,”
“Whelps,” Bred” and “Sales.’? All Kennel Notes must be sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents.
; NAMES CLAIMED.
_ (> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Forest. By C. P, Rogers, Huntington, N. Y., for black and tan
Gordon setter dog, whelped April 15, 1886, by Bramble (Dr. Aten’s
Glen—Gypsy) out of Bess (Grant—Nellie).
And. By C. P. Rogers, Huntington, N. ¥., for black and tan
Gordon setter dog, whelped April 13, 1886, by Bramble (Dr, Aten’s
Glen—Gypsy) out.of Bess (Grant—Nellie). :
Stream. By C. P. Rogers, Huntington, N, ¥., for black and tan
Gordon setter dog, whelped April 18, 1886, by Bramble (Dr. Aten's
Glen—Gypsy) out of Bess (Grant—Nellie).
Camitlus and Minnie. By C. P. Rogers, Huntington, N. Y., for
black and tan Gordon setter dog and bitch, whelped April 18,
ee aby Bramble (Dr. Aten’s Glen—Gypsy) out of Bess (Grant—
ellie),
JudyiIl, By W. G, Young, Ottawa, Ont., forlemon and white
Olumber spaniel bitch, whelped March 17, 1886, by Johnny (Ben—
Joan) out of Jill (Plash—Eagan’s Judy).
Maida. By Joseph EH. Travis, Brooklyn, N.Y., for mouse-colored
TLE bitch, whelped March 23, 1886, by imported Don ort of
Vanda (Dash—Wlora). ’ :
Bulah. By H. A, Trash, White Cloud, Mich., for black cocker
spaniel bitch, whelped Jan. 24, 1886, by Ober (Obo I1.—Critic) out of
Belva (Obo, Jr.—Queen Bee). J
Fanchon, By Henry Muss, Champaign, Il., for black and tan
bitch, whelped June 6, 1856, by Mahomet (Wallace—Gaff) out of
Lady (Vortigern—Lilly TT.).
Vim. By Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn., for liver and
white cocker spaniel dog, whelped May 16, 1885, by Hornell Silk out
of Wanda T. (Don—Belle).
pea By ae ThovioE. Ae ene ROR nr as for liver
and white pointer dog, whelpe ai yy Das. ensation—
Guicedibat Zon (Ase dae he tee f ry
“ie
FOREST AND STREAM.
[SEPr, 2, 1886,
Zulu Chief, Lufra and Lady Favorita. By Progressive Kennels
Flatbush, te Ty for fawn and black Macdids.c one dog and fe
peas whelped June 22,1886, by Zulu I. (A.K.R, 2403) out of Queen
Joe Bunker. By A. M, Tucker, Charlestown, Mass., for bl
gnd white Knellsh settér dog, Whelped May 28. 1886, iy con
n —Nov —
Countess Viste) : i u—Novel) out of Countess Lasca (Drake
xu oble. A, M, Tucker, Charlestown, Mass., f i
white and tan Enalish setter dog, whelped May 28, 1880'S pene
Bondhu (Dashing Bondhu—Noyel) out of Countess Lasca (Drake—
Sears vaetae
ont Royal Kennels, By Th W. Mills
nis Kennel of eae V omas Mills, Montreal, Can., for
itor Forest and Stream: The pointer dog Master Bracket is
lemon and white instead of liver i i —
oer eae eee rand white, as ae last week,
BRED,
(2 Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Zoe—Bradford Ruby. Chas. Huneker’s (Philadelphia, Pa,
bitch Zoe (Bradford iihiy= Date Ii,) to City View Kennels’ TB
ford Ruby (Lovat—Jenny), Aug. 10.
Lady Cloudy—Bradford Ruby. City View Kennels’ (New Haven,
Conn.) pug bitch Lady Cloudy (Max—Lady Flora) to their Brad-
tos Hab AN Maes PARE AUS: 24, i
uby —Gowrie. L. K. Mason’s (Hastings, la.) Chesapeake
Bay bitch Ruby IU, (A. K.R. 1918) to Geo. E, Poyneer’s Gownie Gun.
day—Nellie), Aug. 10.
tor beth Prone iL W. ie Rise (Lyne n bare. Va.) Liewellin set-
ch Frost (Leicester—Victress i -
ine Hover trinked, Tule : 0 kee s Gloster (Opts
Leah— Dashing Rover, /. A. Steether’s nchburg, Va.) Llew-
ejlin setter bitch Leah (Gladstone—Frost) oe E. Dexia Dashing
Royer; July, 20. 3 ‘
Neiie—Young Faust. Oakdale Kennels’ (Westbrook, Conn.)
pointer bitch Nellie (Sensation—Flirt) to their Young Faust
(A.K.RB..779), Aug. 16.
Cremorne—Bang Bang. R.G. Westlake’s (Olyphant, Pa.) pointer
hitch Cremorne to Westminster Kennel Club’s Bang Bang, Aug.
ferry —Ban Bang. T. KF. Rivers’s (Bridgeport, Conn.) pointer
bitch ese G ammany—Hrie) to Westminster Kennel Club’s Bang
, 18,
Rue—Bang Bang. Bayard Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) pointer
bitch Rue to Westminster Kennel Club’s Bang Bang, Aug. 12.
Hildegarde—Otho. Progressive Kennels’ (Flatbush, L. £) rough-
coated St. Bernard bitch Hildegarde (A,K.R. 8761) to ‘Hospice Ken-
nels’ Otho, Aug. 23.
Mollie Lever—The O'Donoghue. Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel
Kennels’ (Milwaukee, Wis.) Irish water spaniel bitch Mollie Lever
to their The O'Donoghue (Mickey Free—Hily O’Connor), Aug. 14.
Saar Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel Kennels’ (Milwau-
Kee, Wis.) Irish water spaniel bitch Jipsey (Dan O’Connor—Queens-
town) to their Storm, Aug. 6.
W inifred—Baby. hk. T. Asten’s (Orlanda, Fla.) mastiff bitch
Winifred (Mungo—Penultima) to his Baby, Aug. 23.
Tiford Cambria—Bahby, R. T, Asten’s (Orlando, Fla.) mastiff bitch
fiford Cambria (Crown Prince—Claudia) to his Baby, Aug. 13.
Chip peu Bell—The eee Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel
Kennels’ (Milwaukee, Wis.) Irish water spaniel bitch Chippewa
Bell (Dan—Irish Queen) to their The O’Donoghue (Mickey Free—
Eily O’Connor), Aug, 6.
Juda—The 0’ Dono hue. Excelsior Irish Water Spaniel Kennels’
Milwaukee, Wis.) Irish water spaniel bitch Juda (Barney—Juda) to
heir The O’Donoghue (Mickey Free—Eily O’Connor), Aug. 3.
Fairy—Black Prince. Wm. Hepsley’s (Jersey City, N. J.) spaniel
bitch Fairy to A. C. Wilmerding’s Black Prince (A.K.R. 63),
Ang. 1, :
WHELPS.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Wanda. F.D. Gadsby’s (Mansfield, O,) pug bitch Wanda (Brad-
ford Ruby—Bess), Aug. 15, one dog, by City View Kennels’ Bradford
Ruby (Lovat—Jenny).
Pug. L, W. Chase’s (Haverhill, Mass.) pug bitch Pug, July 3,
tale oe dogs), by City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby (Loyat—
enny).
Beauty. Geo. D. W. Hallett’s (Bridgeport, Conn.) pug biteh
Beauty, Aug. 5, two (one dog), by City View Kennels’ Bradford
Ruby (Lovat—i enny).
Tantrums, Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.) pug bitch
Tantrums, July 29, four (two dogs), by City View Kennels’ Brad-
ford Ruby (Lovat—Jenny).
Vic. Oakdale Kennels’ (Westbrook, Conn.) English setter bitch
Vie (Ted Llewellin—Blanche Lewis), May 16, five (two dogs), by
their Duke (Dan Purcell—Rake’s Bess).
Peggy. §. G. Gardner’s (Ansonia, Conn.) pug bitch Peggy, June
a fous (two dogs), by City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby (Lovat—
enny).
Scottish Queen. N. VY. Ketchum’s (Savannah, Ga.) Skye terrier
bitch Scottish Queen (A.K.R. 3616), Aug. 10, two (one dog), by his
Teddie (A. K.R. 3332); both since dead.
Red Magy. W. W, Sweeney’s (Chardon, O.) Irish setter biteh
Red Mage (Duncan—Red Mand), Aug. 27, nine (five dogs), by W.
H. Pierce’s Glencho (Eleho—Noreen),
Noreena. Wreestone Kennels’ (Portland, Conn.) Irish setter bitch
Noreena (Eleho—Noreen), Aug. 26, eleven At ogs), by Dr. Wm.
Jarvis’s Sarsfield (Garryowen—Curer Bell I1.).
Patti. Thomas W. Mills's (Montreal, Can.) bulldog bitch Patti
(Toreador—Betsy), July 31, nine (two dogs), by his Guillermo
(A. K.R. 671).
SALES.
(5" Notes musi be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Don. Liver and white cocker spaniel dog, whelped April 12, 1886,
by Sam out of Daisy II., by Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn.,
to Geo. Wright, Hartford, Conn.
Doctor. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped 1881, by Oakdale
Kennels, Westbrook, Conn., to Dan C, Reed, Oneida Valley, N. ¥.
Prince. Lemon and white English setter dog, whelped May il,
1885, by Dan Purcell out of Rake’s Bess, by Oakdale Kennels, West-
brook, Conn., to C, E. Joslin, Keene, N. H. ’
Tony. Liver and white cocker spaniel dog, whelped April 12,
1886, by Sam out of Daisy Il,, by Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook,
Conn., to Chas. Dibble, same place.
Yaeger. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped May 23 1886, by
Dash out of Zoe (A.K.R. 1444), by A. J. Lee, Southington, Conn., to
Dr. W. Thornton Parker, Newport, R. I.
Duchess. Silver fawn pug bitch ROLDRS. March 16, 1886, by Little
Duke out of Lady Cloudy, by City jew Kennels, New Haven,
Gonn., to Chas. Huneker, Philadelphia, Pa.
‘Andy. Fawn, black points, mastiff dog, whelped June 8, 1886
A.K.R. 8922), by Victor M. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to E.
. Parfrey, hichland Center, Wis.
Alice. Hawn, black ie mastife bitch, whelped June 8, 1886
(A.K.R. 3920), by Victor M. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to Dr.
W. G. Browning, same place. ee
Actress. Fawn, black points, mastiff bitch, whelped June 8, 1886
tele 3915), by Victor M, Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to N.
J. Morris, Oak Lane, Pa. : /
Beatrice. Fawn, black points, mastiff bitch, whelped Jan. 21,
1886 (A. K.R. 8642), by Victor M. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to
Dr. W. R. Martin, Minneapolis, Minn.
Ajaz. Fawn, black points, mastifi dog, whelped June 8, 1586
(A. K.R. 8919), by Victor M. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to Dr.
G, BE. Abbot, same place. _ '
( \ hb oints, mastiff bitch, whelped June 8, 1886
Adele, Fawn, black
(eae 3916), by Victor M. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to W,
Fendrich, Columbia, Pa. :
“Adonis. Fawn, black points, mastiff dog, whelped June 8, 1886
(ACR, 3811), by Victor M, Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to W.
iH. Wendrich, Columbia, Pa. :
Mahomet— Lady ue Black and tan dogs, whelped_ June 6,
1886, by Henry Muss, Chi pray Til., one each to Geo. W. Gere
and Col. B. P. Niles, same place; one to Clayton R, Woods, Savan-
nah, Ga., and one to Wm, Meyer, Milwaukee Wis.
Oho-crit. Black spaniel. dog, whelped Jan. 17, 1886 By, Obo IT, out
of Critic, by W. O. Partridge, Boston, Mass., to WN, V. Ketchum,
Sayannah, Ga. i ,
Dot. White and black beagle dog, age not given, by Ringwood
one a MAGA by Geo. Laick, Tarrytown, N. Y.,to.R. De Wardener,
ew York, ve. a ;
Litile Rock. Black, white and tan beagle dog whelped Nov, 14,
1885, by Lewis’s Bugler out of Laick’s Rtye, by Geo, Laick, Tarry-
. town, N. ¥., to R. DeWardener, New York.
' ‘Rattler—Rye whelps. Black, white and tan beagle dogs, whelped
June 7, 1886, oe Geo, Laick, Tarrytown, N. Y., one to Pl. E. Lewis,
same place, and one to Cotin, Zimmer & Co., Glens Falls, N. ¥..
Bang Bang—Zanetta (A-K.R. 1261) wnhelps. Lemon and white
ointers, whelped ee 10, 1886, by W.E. Todd, Portland, Me., a
tae each to Joseph N. Martin and John F, Randall, same plaice; a
bitch to G. A. Vickery, Boston, Mass., and a bitch to F. Charles
Hume, Galveston, Tex. [
7 DEATHS.
‘Loftie. Mastiff bitch (A.K.R. 2831), owned by Black Thorn Ken-
nels,.St. George's, Dol,, Aug: 1, accidental hanging. I
-man 4 record and put the shooters in five classes
Atifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Go.
RANGE AND GALLERY...
WILMINGTON, Del., Aug. 20.—Regular weekly matches of th
Wilmington Rifle Club, Standard eneniont fateh: shes dua
ae 100 points and team possible 500;
BITS LST Pet aye ees toe eet 5 810 6 5 6 4 6 6 8-6
Dauner agaisttedisiteG valeiey 446510 99 7 8 Foot
WAN CONNOPE een eee eet 10557 76% 4 6 4—61
WY CAS baAGOUT ton sraste ten ssnir ce 1538 7 % 23 6 8 9 8-53
Clteintel WE ce peo aera eee ee : 3 43 08 9 9 7 6—49—291
Wal Seeds chy ses thia is + 8 610 6 9 T B 3810 10-77
HB Seeds....,;.:..05- Lessin 8 67 510 5 44 9 4-62
EM Clark. Pai beik tae meld CHE te te 56848 4 4 5 5 6 5—54
AES Gs SB aaritea shen aan db 654443 8 3.8 3—48
PAGSTMPSON | cele ys elses seed ares 4674643 7 1 244-285
The same teams were continued in the second match, with J. R
D. Seeds asodd man, He fired alternately with each team.
C Heinel, Jr 978 5 449 8-9 8—71
C Heinel, Sr. 688 7 5 6 5 8 % Te
Webollenc’. Meee Ae ce eanres -7 45 5 66 9 510 5-62
W O’Connor 4545 5 8 6 6 4 4—51
W_A Bacon Wejactutvan tn peter alee 83721568 1 8 0-4
J BD Seeds..... ere vessel DOL tt ies Abaya. ib. gel —8Ts
WoeBU Seeder. terecististepe epee 5788 5 9 5 6 2 4—59
TIO Er eds geen coer ne "8 9 3 4 6 5 2 859
AEM MEGS ilo a ota erbtte cc unlnnas AA § 5 88 8 YT 5 6—51
GBS BCS eeu poste wee gel cielo <icee 44454 5 7 5 6 5—49
ER SIMPSOW] 1, sv plenereec tenes igh be tee 4442 4 310 2 4 8—239
J RD Seeds,.... Nee ok wast oan 10.. 3.. 7... 7 .. 5—82—280
The following is the score of the Topeka Rifle Club at the tele-
graph match last Thursday:
FH Martin..... 16 Fe pice wey Relea 10 910 9 8 9 4 6 9 6—8&
JUL ALBONALGL. et tse eee 8 767 7 8 710 410—73
Reed) McCarter... 00. ccpc eens 6 9 8 810 7.6 4 5 9—T2
A aie ot Sates sa Sameer oto ace Ar aaa 5 5 8 610 6 610 9 570
Ca rimypovees acan~ peleeeee seats 5 510 9 710 7 5 4 5-67
GAHMOLTIBOM Saree nee ieee cores 759 65 5 8 7 6 7—65
R Thompson a Fe esas 955 4565 59 8 7 8 4-61
EW Shermian,... ...c..5....0 00 48365 6 6 4 6 4—§2—540
SCOPe.oL WalmMing LOL CIID ey re oe elon tniaies oy teen oben aed EVES)
HAVERHILL, Mass., Rifie Club Monthly Badge Match, Aug.
standard target, 200yds., off-band: alg tater Ve
ible pees e es ... 7 81010 810 7 810 8—86
J Busfield ..... 6 Opto S37, 72105-8100) (8) i — 7s
J F Brown.. . 4 7 7 8 6 91010 6 6—TE
8 E Johnson 469558 7 7 8 9-68
W Worthen, .5610 & 9 6 5 9 7 T 4-87
L Jackson... +8 65 5 7 5 8 6 3 10—63
J PM Green .. S39! 4°38 £ 6-8 6 8. -8—68
A Edgerly... 440 5 7 8 510 9 553
F Merrill....... is PHS I bose e 56 6 5 6 6 5 6 56 5 5—54
J, F, Brown, silver badge by handicap,
Record Match,
S E Johnson... -» 8 8 8 & 8 6 6 6 8 T—T4
W Worthen. th SY 510 710 8
J Busfield ... ..68 5 7 9 4 9 5 1010-73
H Tuck... -5 9 5 ¥ 6 8 6 6 7 6—65
J PM Green. .~% 7 7 669 6 YT & 6B
A Kdgerly. .8 48 5 9 6 6 5S 6 6-8
C Bliss..... .8 669 6 47 6 T 3—62
TP PACEBOWA ator ta too nate case atae 448 8 f 5 4 7 6 3-56
Rest Match,
1 Tad EN Ps este abet pices Sphere 101010 10 10 91010 9 10—98
PEEKSKILL VS, GLEN COVE.—Peekskill, N. Y., Aug. 25.—
Glen Rifle Club vs. Peekskill Rifle Club, wind normal, light, gray.
Creedmoor third class targets, 200yds., National Rifle Association
rules:
Glen Rifie Club. Peekskill Rifle Club.
SF Cocks...... 4344445545—42 AW Durrin.. .4454453444—41
WH Simonson5434445435—41 OJ Loder...... 45453444444]
PH Grimm... ..4544444444—47 EG Halsey... .4443555434—41
W I Fancher. .4555554485—45—169. G A Durrin. ...4455444445—43—166
Average 424. Average 414.
The range was a poor one,
THOMASTON, Conn., Aug. 28.—The weather conditions at our
meee shot were very bad, 1t being intensely hot and the air so
full of smoke it was difficult catching the bullseye through the
epertane sights.
Chan tieldie ct cede: rage noes .610 6 710 6 9 9 8 TTT
Ae WOR ee ees staple tate ot aa 48 710 %7 9 2 810 %—V2
Fred A Perkins... ......,.. ete. 8 4 78 6 4 8 6 4 9 8 10—70
Wi EiDuaibar yc. a: sses aS 56 8669 7 5 5 6 865
GAAS mImMmone.. oe... scents seta .7 4 5 6 9 510 5 6 562
CW Wives hy a) ose sels lata auennia .9 668 5 8 6 6 5 T-F61
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
TRAP-SHOOTING REFORM.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In Mz. GC. M. Stark’s letter published in issue of Aug. 26, he takes
exceptions, apparently, to my statements in a previous letter as to
the “meager attendance” at the N. EH. Association tournaments,
saying there were some thirty or forty entries in the different
events on each of the twodays of the tournament he speaks of.
I think that there was a ‘tmeager attendance” at that shoot, held
in the second city in the State of Massachusetts, which has more
than that number of men who like to shoot over the trap. without
mentioning those present from all New England. If Mr. Stark
and I should meet, we would doubtless agree perfectly on all
oints save one, lam led to believe from his letters, and that is
his: The classing of those contending. His Poulton in compelling
aman to shoot this year in the same class his last year’s shooting
would place him is correct, as his own performance at present
would indicate. Heis also correct about barring any one, whether
professional or not, in my way of thinking. I would give some-
thing to-morrow just to see a dozen or so of those experts contend,
and if I were present at a meeting where such men were eine
part, should not hesitate, though a poor shot, to enter in one shoo
at least with them, for the enjoyment of seeing them do what 1
cannot, In all contests, of whatever sort,’all people, whether it
may be a contest of racing, running, shooting or what not, like to
see a battle between giants. And in handicapping, I do not be-
lieve that any system now in vogue isright, If handicaps are to
be used in trap-shooting, it should be in dead birds, and not in dis-
tance, in particular if clay-pigeons or similar targets are used.
AUBURN, Me., Aug. 31. NOB’ EAST,
Bditor Forest and Stream: r ® :
Tam glad to see that you are agitating the question of reform in
trap-shooting, and that it is meeting with favorable response from
the amateurs who are so largely in the majority. The present
management of the National Gun Association has always been in
favor of this much needed reform, and if we expect to succeed in
accomplishing this greatly desired object, the host of amateurs
must come to the frontiu plain and unmistakable language, and
in a united effort. Otherwise professionals continues to
“hank” upon the amateurs, and eventually destroy the spirit of
gentlemanly rivalry, and remoye all sentiment from our tourna-
ments. ; ;
Where there is no sentiment there is no life, and_our action be-
comes cold and formal. There is more or less sentiment in every
action or motive tending to our amusement or enjoyment, and the
further we can remove gambling from it the more sentiment we
have, and the more we may enjoy it. ree :
There is a remedy, and the plan suggested by ‘‘Nor’east” in your
issue of Aug. 19,1 think is the most practicable, i. 4.,give every
om 90 per cent.
highest to 50 per cent. lowest, and let the secretary of every club,
association and tournament, furnish the National Gun Associa-
tion immediately after each tournament the name, residence and
class of each contestant who makes a record of 50 per cent. or over
in any contest at any shoot. ot | ,
this is done the National Association will sey an official
register of such records, subject to inspection and use, by means of
reports, to all such clubs or associations who furnish the National
‘Association with reports for record or who otherwise officially assist
the National Association in perfecting and keeping up such a
register of records. -
t may be said, Good as far as it goes; but how are you to prevent
a designing person from traveling from place to place un
asstiimed names? I answer that such a person might suceced (ors
peraniet ted would finally come to grief, when he should be photo-
grap ed for future use. Again, gentlemen would not.do so, and 4
laye should be published. Perfection in anything is only ob-
tained after persistent effort.
Nemo's” idea of handicapping champions I do not think would
be necessary under the record rule or system, and I yery much
question whether or not Syds, or hares handicap with the modern
guns would make any material difference between the champion
and the poor shot. The only equitable handicap, in my judgement,
isonguns. Give every shooter a record, and he will not only keep
up his record, but try and improve it. The record system will also
place the experts or professionals in a class to themselves, where
they cannot form combinations to “bank” on the amateurs.
If the clubs ee a we will remedy the eyil.
Tr K, FREEMAN, V. P. and Gen. Man. N. G. A.
NATIONAL Gun AssocraTIoN, Macon, Ga., August.
iditor Forest and Stream:
There appears to me to be but one positive solution to this pro-
fessional vs, amateur question. Thatis for tournaments to offer
the most valuable prizes free forall. Amateurs can enter if they
think they have a show for a piece if divided. No professional to
enter for any of the lesser prizes unless he receives consent of the
aes of the amateurs contesting for said prizes.
O, M. Stark ae he was high gun for six months, he certain]
should be barred in contesting with amateurs. We haveall hear
of the wonderful trotting of Maud 8. Would she be allowed to
enter any three minute class because she was not in good condition
to enter the free for all, not much.
Come, speak out old trap-shooters, let us haye your yiews. I
don’t want any controversy, the weather is too hot, Life is too
uncertain and [ am too busy fishing. Gro. WILD.
RED BANK, N, J, ;
Will “Pull,” of Philadelphia, please send address, bein ini cei
of which we will take pleasure a publishing his ST eRGnGanOn
GEORGIA TOURNAMENT.
Aaa Ga., Aug, 20.—The gun tournament held here yester-
day was the best ever held in Georgia. large number of
spectators visited the park during the day, and the sport was very
much enjoyed and the brilliant shots applauded, Nine teams of
five each entered—two from Savannah, two fom Millen, two from
Augusta, two from Aiken and onefrom Summerville. All were
from Georgia except the Aiken team, which was from South Caro-
lina, near this city, These gentlemen are fine shots, but it was
their first experience in clay-pigeon shooting. There were
birds shot at, 100 By each team. The possible score was 900, with
anactual score of 507. About 100 birds were picked up not broken,
but plainly shot-marked. This is Ganieren:
yery good shooting.
The scores:
Millen—Team No, 1,
Lumpkin....... --- AIO I— 9 00 11 00 10 11—5
Beller ek one W1111111—10 10 01 11 10 10—6
DeLoach.. - ALO 1— 9 11 11 10 f1 01—8
Edenfield............. . ,-0110111001— 6 11 10 10 10 10-6
IBETHens soe eho cies 0101011101— 5—40 11 10 10 10 11—7—32—72
Chathams, of Savannah.
Wiss +2. yeaa = es te 1401114101— 8 11 11 10 11 10—8
Mays.... * -- OLOIT19001— 5 1 11 11 11: 10—9
Roach... «, JOL00TII— 7 01 11 10 10 10—6
Drayton , ALOOLO1I100— 5 00 00 10 10 01—3
Hershback . 0110 1110— 7-82 11 11 10 11 11—9—35—67
Forest Citys, of Savannah.
Tefal eos Sang a toceomt te 11010101016 Ti 10 01 11: 10—7
Wberwellls.2-+s- esses +2 snes 1100001111—8 11 11 11 O1 10-8
TEAST AN se ss adeo-esat eon: 00001N0111—4 10 Ui 11 10 10-7
Jangstetter........-----+--+ 1110010001—5 00 10 01 11 01—5
WigxeRe? |, Fue Mieiciasleluerny ey 01011111/1—8—29 10 10 11 11 11—8—85—64
Augusta—Team No. 2.
TSG O LB peepee aatie te ee eed 1101011111—8 00 11 11 11 01—7
ADYore, atetetee pee Parte ts toa ge 1010001010—t 11 11 00 10 0U—5
SOLOS? cis Serevent tee ats be 0001111110—6 10 10 11 11 11—8
Weigle. ...-.: seh ener: Aerte 1110011110—7 10 00 00 10 10—3
BiPMOW.. usw esardeensaa te 1101101111—8—33 10 01 00 11 11—6.-29—62
Augusta—Team No, 1.
DUCE ye predates 5 Pee minns LOL1010111—7 11 10 10 10 10—6
Denise. bel es. kat ..-1011110010—6 O1 11 11 11: 10—8
Se antel yD ie els eRe as Lert 01011 10000—4 10 10 10 G1 10—5
SHIEH eer peoeaass tcl kame 1000110000—3 10 11 10 10 10—6
IMGVOT a oh etiiach eid ante --1101110100—6—26_ 11 10 11 10 00-—§—31—57
Millen—Team No. 2,
WEG VOSS. acters otuie-iielepelne ne 0010100111—5 10 10 11 00 10—5
FoR OME ae a tates see a\-}bets oe 11911101017 11 00 00 11 10—5
Dh tte) amc et Se EI, = 1011011010—6 O1 11 10 O1 11—7
(Afsnh Gees Se Rar 0011010101—5 00 10 11 10 10—5
WSLionG hse tr eyesore eee 1011010101—5—29 10 00 00 10 1J—4—26—55
Aiken—Team No, s.
1S Roster es ere nel! 0010010001—3 10.10 10 1p 11—5
JONCOat, =e ht see 0110100111—6 10 10 10 00 00—38
IMG BBN ye eee beens 0100010100—3 10 00 00 00 10—2%
W W +Holly......6-.---25--- 1100111001—6 11 11:00 11 00-6
Williams. (i iiewr ees ee 0111011011—7—25 01 01 11 00 01—5—22—47
Summerville Team.
L Berckmans.....-.......-: 0100100001—3 11 01 00 00—8
Harmsoney so -sisc 2. qoxrine 01171 11011—8 1] 11 11 O1 10—8
AB ecekmtunseaelel-i leas < tise 0100000010—2 10 11 00 11 01—8
(QT rST BRON A. 5 aoe to be 0001191000—3 10 00 01 00 10-3
C Berckmans,............+ 0000010110—8—19 00 00 OL 11 10—4—24—43
Aiken—Team No. 1,
Quikdey 5 Je says hve ,..-0060100001—2 11 10 11 10 10—7
Walliams sca sire ses -G011000110—4 10 00 10 10 10—4
Glecleley. sashesosee ns a ....-1100091000—3 00 01 10 00 1i—4
Courtney ..... ye a eed seek 0111010000—4 10 00 01 10 11—5
Warneke....... dentin perk 100010000J—3—16 11 OD 10 00 10—4—24—40
Commenting -on the meeting, the Augusta Jews says:
clubs, we are happy to state, have repluced baseball clubs, and
clay-pigeon shooting has supplanted the national game as a popu-
lar sport in this community. This agreeable change brings home
talent to the front, and permits skill to unite itself to fair play,
and not only amuse the public, but further a most comment able
organization. Wor the gun clubs have more than sport as their ob-
ject, and the protection of birds and the enactment of a better
ame law, and also the breeding of fine Dae erae are already
far advanced by the recent organization of the Augusta Gun
ub,
BARBECUE AND SHOOT.
Core Ga,, Aug. 26,—Eiditor Forest and Stream: Inclosed
Thand you an account of a barbecue and contest between
several of our local gun clubs at glassand composition balls, L
will remark, however, by way of comment, that the barbecue was
much better than the shootibg. The account is from the Colum-
bus, Ga., Inquirer-Sun. The fun was at Seale, Ala,, the shooters
coming trom that State and Georgia.—O, C. J.
At an early hour this morning the people began to pour into the
town. They came from every sectiou of the county, in carriages,
puggies, wagons and on horseback. This large assembly was
augmented on the arrival of the up passenger train at 8:30 o'clock,
bringing the Union Springs Gun Club and many of their friends,
besides many others from points along the road. An hour later a
special train brought im two Columbus gun clubs, accompanied by
about 100 Columbusites, the Oswichee club and the Jernigan club,
which made the crowd about 800 or 1,000. And never did guests
receive.a warmer welcome. They were invited to the court house,
and as many as could do so went up into the court chamber, Maj.
J. F. Waddell was introduced by President Benjamin Jennings,
and words of warmer welcome could not have been given. The
major was in
fifty years ago,
can wat. é
Mr. Canty, of the Oswichee Gun Club, responded in an elegant
and eloquent speech of ten minutes, in which Seale was made the
recipient of many Parveen Com EN all of which were richly
deserved. He was followed by Mr, Powell, of Union Springs, whose
remarks were quite appropriate to the occasion. From the court
house the great concourse of people adjourned to the shooting
ark, and then the fun began. Soon after the shooting began
dinner was announced, and just such another barbecue has never
been seen in this country. There were about 380 mutton, 25 pies
and several beeves that were cooked to the very highest perfection
of the culinary art. We knew these sen Werner were farmers of
the first water, but that they were such cooks it is probable that
they hardly knew themselves. On the evening before Col. J. M.
Brannon, Messrs. Dave Ingram, John Ware and W.- H. Washing-
ton took charge of the barbecue pit, and through all the silent
hours of the night they watched the toasting pig and mutton until
this morning, when they had as delightful brown roast as ever
graced a table. It was the universal comment that barbecued
meat had never been cooked better. And it was in as muchabund-
ance as it was in quality—many hams and quarters being left over
when he took up arms for his country in the Mexi-
his element, as it recalled the memories of nearly ~
—
tan high among
. Gree
~ elubs made it somewhint dificult te tell which club wasin the lead,
eM STOIC LIU Wa hue cise Hee sie cleat ts ak bpd
SmPT, 2, 1886. ]
FOREST AND STREAM.
1138
nd sent to friends who could not be present to enjoy it. Seale
heath the contest. after dinner the lowest of the list, Columbus,
Union Springs and Oswicheee leading in the order named. But
Scale soon sprang pone the Bie Pikes at tr PE a ea
‘atler c ; ont when a good shot was made, am nusia
MeN Gel among the fide of the different. clubs, My. P. A.
ept the score board, and it was recorded in plain view of
all the spectators as a shot was made, The unequal number of the
Below is appended the official score of the clubs as they came on
SS ETMUrds: Gohimbus Club,
PROGHSETASSE Ie. ean sekes ceeeseleee cr seas OOM 1111 —12
2 7 Rankin USEC ake Stk Met ots bbs 11100111100110— 9
3.0 G Johison.....-...--.-- See +h oe 11000000101010— 5
4B EF Coizey...., 9-62 StS d0 Se be Alte pidge 11011191000111— 9
50 By Seite eeeeaas se PR Un eeeils ma aee QOVODLOTI0II11— 7
6G Bo Waddell sree cree ees mashes ce EBT 0011110101011i— 9
dol Op Cheliw vishal een ated tee eee ee eee eee 01001101010101— 6
8 GOW Beach.....-.... ate eR oe ee ee 10101001101111— 9
RS Biberhavt 2 yidyo2sse- crea issrcshot oe eee eres, 00010111010111— 8
RTRs Merikatide sa, Loe hes kdl Sap NAN ONOLNDDDOTLOLI— 5
TICE ate lbemaNerenaiiiaane terre aeaes . 11010011 000011—
TOA Naa ee PLP lr, Pernda eens yeee oe OOLOOI011010— 7 98
ARUN UENO ON Pa Nyt cca hein aaa: ce renrts 10111000000010— 5
4 Mott Tugele. sips cece ees Le Ie eae 10101101101010— 8—106 }
ah Ge yelots hb bis SAAR EAE bee mor eb rcticn eee wa 00011 111601000— 6
Tied Sev eue hohe e600 Ve 58 6 Aire kel tefl dopo ere boc 1HOD0000101000— 3
“bees tener acyt et Bee ya eee Sea obi oeeeaoeee 01011100101101— 8—123
7 SERED TEEN «As MONOTOLies B
‘A. John Bledsoe... ..:e.nce cry e seers: ie MeN = 5
—. 5 SP Be Pitnibeitlaloey. s.cttees see eae roe - O0017110011711— 9
. 00011 000001T10— 5
-11001101001011— 8
OLO11017011011— 9
00111011011010— 8
- LOLTO01L101000— 7
8 ., .01111111001010— 9
Snare Pica ek bie aie 001001.100010i0— 5
DB Waddell... .....--+5 ores :
9 WH Ranier...... te
HUME Pitas tateslaelehreetwecs rts: ee tes faye 00000111111001— 7
Mif Peies IMGATIOTOW op ce nte seas ss bree cen panes ONGOCOLN0ICIOI— 4
PRR AALS RAGS Oy Son ucerene ates see Geation te see eee 11110011011101—10— 86
TEMG ets he oa sobs wb ooks RAAB ss Sige et Shr ars 11100011000011— 7
fi leva RS atiaeal ESTs oe ens lee Cnc oe eet 11110010011111—10—103
ABNWETOUGUOE obscene ange Meiwscse seus’ 000d0010001000— 2
PE LL STANCE] OL Cree tees PRI Kieu: AEN eE BIg aoT 01100001100010— 5
17 BJ Praver...,........ 00 Seine SNC Ms 00010001100010— 3—114
TSE LONG) atsphookeeet erie Gaeelee tqaeetes CPA arin ae 01100010001010— 5
19 Hf Sessions........ RR Sie Pen TC Pie A QOLD0010001001— 4
2a) Sea yt LEN Te hs Gye epee: ktanitaee Olot Cait e ae B. 00100000000010— 2
PIMP SES WOSLET seeenceh es ccltlamaclar eapt hea yhhe 0101000000110i— 5—130
eprtchers MUS aomioniontes 8
Aitelanarl SEV cur ae eee doe oboe ate COMER E GO COuEES | 00!
} F Bradley f re et ee ee a eae he AA ag hn 10010101100111— 8
2 RUE Pritts. :..., re ee ee MEP etal cdarasince 2 , -00101001010101— 6
MTS Ota Ae oi APRs Ses ore eae O1000117.100000— 5
eA a eaT TAOIIS Oh silsaaaeteer a hie coche-. foe ees 11011101 100110— 9
6 James Alexander........ 02... ¢/ceeee es Phases! 00001111011010— #7
WanbatehGaie tients epee. eaeeOplen tieierrsre metabo scar attri 10010101010000— 5
RAVI Olseken. a boam tenth cuecere ae a 01001000101101— 6
QTE SAMtASE . auu cess vegen rh ESSN ae 1101000001 1011— 7
lied fodtbo Wd re wern eye ype ee Wn ye Seren an Coie 01101000001010— 4
11 ae peed Pee ce CATT Mcp estletera ye eo ata 6 ry
12 SL LSprt es alee oe teat daee npr ae REE, bn =
ees ‘¢ Columbus Southside. —
ghey nal Dabs ro G Eo Oe Slag yearn Locicrearter mp eater tt ee © Brera 10101001010111— 8
SAW PSHDOTY a Leos duce osccgocsfstaennettt «0 onddC000N0001— 2
Breer MISE Tt nie tage ees plapel aye lettres = . .11001011101011— 9
onde eA. THODSTIS..0 esses: price eat Ai ...11001011111010— 9
b John Mdwatds,.........:..- - 11000100010111— 7
6 MOT Liytin,-. 2.3... - 11101111 000110— 9
| WP Bian nas - -00001101010010-— 5
8 John Fletcher . .00000101001111— 6
9 C J Hifler,_... . .UC000010001000— 2
10 EH Jenkins. . et: . J1O11000010000— 4
TE OY Rr asp REE ECE Re ty pl ener PSE BLE OTRLE ANDO OL 00107111111111—10
12 @ Schomberg........ 1000111.0001001— 6—77
LEPIGR IGE OMe yee ttt bree hctb nara: fchvrecs trmyafeageerete 11010000000000—8
Perohn MCGonclyy. Rey pusiisiserede toi a) ectessoser rope 00011100111010—7
Rebar ly MieGoweie. 8s), fad pees beet eessteie 00010100110110—6
MCT A wHGs en eh oak haat votes ers tthe? 11001000101001—6
EP GOlberh MAATEOIo test oeue ss tekst sacee ede 1117.0111119000—9
GPO MD aS ee. een den ences setadlem castes 00700101000010—4
tee Ae SS UPAAHOLCM op l.u). ce wldttiel see lscke ee b inauanets 00000101101000—4
Be ye UTM ete utec. Lule cee Mattes biteea t2 82 se ebls.s/s"2 10101000001090—4
oi) couil ire OTe) 10 COO BAA AL RSS ety baa en Ree eee 00011101009011—6
10 W Melendon......... ale ets eM ae OMRES Oe 01100010101010—6
WE GVO TASTE alcltss cae pape nota eee ee A ee ,-€0100010101110—6
Le asi misty tee, os a awed elrd es ee ie ceed 01000110100110—6—67
ASME ULNAR phat ise attd bee ket -e bfice cs Lees 01100000900010—3
TE RAW Allen ae aed t eee Bees (ees (1000010100000—3—73
: eale :
UREA ARVIN spel itelelee nt ek easaesseead marred: 01600100011101— 6
Dia HATE ME EE le. cade aiaste ices ad ti 11001101100010— 7
BA Wy Waddell... 2.2) ieee: shoe soAabeaee 01000011101010— 6
MBEEM Murrey ON Maks, oe ee eT ENE eG 11000001100010— 5
Pyrerals COURTS eh es ccd eeitus c seats oleh fltere ss 3: eee 00000101110010— 5
Go VV DoenONTEINGLE tis. porce rasotreene ge gener wetness saad 101011013 90010— 7
Geiled i 'Es nes agree eta ee as +» .00001111110111— 9
8 R A Strong:....: ---11001100171011— 9
93S Pvamns.......-- -.1100000110111— 8
10 W BR Wilkerson 0000000600001 — 1
ll Brag: Pitts ehtele 11000010100100— 5
12 Ben Jennings... -01000010101110— 6— 74
AS AVViCAS Mell aitiyie swe ost: abe ache a eee cers oe 01000001000000— 2
VAC VOCTE TED Ey sina ar erie Area tr ee oarchs ae te wee 11101010101110— 9— 85
TSE a) stove eee net eel teen ee eee 00000000600111— 3
16 Ben Perry....:.. | aan SRA ZBURIS ty) Soro yes 00110000010011— 5
LEMMON DUE LLOS ee ead case ere ees tee ee ie Sass 00001411011110— 8—i01
OU HATE OTS TES pmHol a ae a mee esi eell dane 11011010110010— 8
PEPE CEL Ue ee Netting aoanb Mbp bigm eC ee aL ee 01111111010011—10
2 Ver Jo). ccd B10) eee Pe seicrslitarirs veoh a .10111100110014 — 9
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Tt will thus be seen that Columbus won the laurels, making the
best club and the best individual record, In the contest-between
the 1?men, Union Springs is second and Seale third, while Seale
defeats Union Springs in the contest between 21 men. In the con-
test for 1? Columbus Southside defeats Oswichee, Jernigan and
Seale. Capt. C. E. Hochstrasser made a record of 12 out of a pos-
sible 14, the best individual score. Union Springs had two men to
east Columbus Southside one 10 and Seale one 10, out of a pos-
sible 14, :
Thus ends one of the grandest shooting matches that has taken
lace in Alabama in several years, and one that.culminated in the
ighest success In each and every particular. We have neverseen
- people enjoy themselves better, and a harsh or discordant word
has not been uttered here to-day. The people of Seale and the
- immediate vicinity have worked hard for the enjoyment of their
' friends; and as they looked upon the happy, joyous throng, their
compensation was complete. Nearly one-third of the guests were
ladies, and they lent a charm to tlie occasion.
ee ON T, 0., Aug. 24.—Fremont shooting club's sixth weekly
shoot:
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EARLVILLE VS, WATERVILLE.—The Earlville, N. ¥., Gun
Club shot a match with Waterville on the former's ground, Aug,
#6, 2) clay-pigeons, 2yds, rise, National rules: |
q Earlville Club. Te ;
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; “hig Waterville Glib. , j
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MOBILE, Ala., August 28.—Match between the Mobile Gun Club
and the Social Gun Olub:
. Mobile Gun Club.
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’ Social Gun Club. '
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OMA Buses) See el cena ad See Cen o 1001119000— 4—48 00 10 11—3—24
POUGHKEEPSIE TOURNAMENT at Ply eens and glass
bass, Sept. 16. Open to any. amateur shot in the Hudson River
Valley, tesiding in Albany, Rensselear, Greene, Putnam, Columbia,
Westchester, Orange, Rockland, Ulster or Ducthess counties.
Ligowsky and Poughkeepsie Gun Club rules to govern.—u. B.
STANTON, 277 Main St. |
Tun U. 8. Cartridge Co,, of Lowell, Mass., who makes the Climax
and other brands of waterproof paper shot shells have received the
following from Geo. T. Farmer, Secretary of South Mnd Shooting
Club, of Chicago: *“‘I gave the U.S, shells'a good test on the 5th inst,
I was capsized in 5ft. of water, my open shell box lying nearly half
an hour on bottom, filed with U.S, shells and shells of others?
make. The U.S. shells L relied upon for the balance of the dayi
paper was bruised in turning the shells,
They chambered as well
as ever,’—Adv, + oe
Canoeing.
Seeretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FORPST AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in adyance of meetings and races, and
report of the same, Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport,
FIXTURES.
SEPTEMBER.
Mohican Races every Thursday 4, New York, International,
through the season, . New York, Sailing Trophy.
8. New York, Challenge Cup. 18, Brooklyn, Sailing Races.
4, New York, Challenge Cup, 25. Brooklyn, Challenge wnt .
4. Brooklyn, ‘Paddling. 25, New York, Sailing Trophy,
: OCTOBER,
2. New York, Fall Regatta.
THE MEET OF 1886.
RACE WHEL,
VERY year the interest in the racesis increasing, as both boats
and men improve and are more nearly matched, while. their
fame has extended far beyond mere local circles, and men in Cali-
fornia or Florida look eagerly for the result of a race in which
Vesper, Lassie, Venture and others as well known are entered, It
is no light undertaking to manage a series of 20 races in three days,
in which the entries aggregate no less than 358, with the necessary
measuring, setting puis and other matters which devolve on the
Regatta Committee. This year the work was greater than ever
before; but it was carried phe bec ay by the Regatta
Committee, Messrs. MeMurrich, Bailey and Fairtlough, the pro-
gramme being carried out very closely, while no accidents marred
the affair. rt. McMurrieh, as chairman, was everywhere; and ta
him personally is due much of the credit, as his work was long and
trying. The clerical work was done very efficiently by Mr. Wim,
M. Carter, Crescent C.C., of Trenton, N. J., who kept the entry
book and record. Such work is no'small task on a pleasure vaca-
tion, but Mr. Carter performed it ina manner which satisfied
every one and gained him a hearty yote of thanks at the general
meeting, Col. Cotton, of the R. M, C, C.C., was timekeeper, with
W. P. Stephens starter and W.H. Barnett judge at finish. The
races of Monday morning appeared in our last issue.
‘After dinner Event No. 6, paddling tandem, Classes IT. and IV.,
open canoes, 1 mile, was called, The starters were:
—
it
Minnehaha led at the start, but was passed by the others, Rapid
finally winning by 3 lengths,
Eyents No. 7 and 8 were next started lim. apart. Classes B and
A, sailin ; limited area 75 and 50ft., 3miles. The wind was light
from N.W., making a run on first leg, a reach onsecond and beat
home, 2 rounds of the regular course. The starters were Pecowsic,
St. Hubert, 570," Mona, Delight, Cheemaun, Venture, Phyllis,
Hdith Adele, Pearl, Blanche, Guenn, Wraith, Lassie, Wanda, Hlf,
Nellie, Nautilus, Una, Mac, Verena, Palmer, Sofronia, Vixen,
Marie, Fleta, Vesper, Turtle, Annie O,, Surprise, Ello,- Stag,
Alouette, YVindente, Cora, Gertie and Wa Wa. At the start a rain
squall wetted the sailors, but soon cleared away, leaving a calm
fora time, Pecowsic led Ulass B easily with Venture second and
Turtle third,
Class B. |
Pecowsic.......... E. H. Barney.......,.. Springfield,,,... ... 1 10 20
Venture........... L..Q. Jones... 0... es BLUOTA eeu se wees 117 10
Tittle; ees P. M, Wackerhagen..Mohican............ 118 10
Vesper. ....--. eres R._W. Gibsou.......... Molvican....,...5... EPP
Cheemamn..:...-. OG. H. Murphy..........
Sofronia.......... FF. F. Andrews
In the evening a eae
Teel ipoore OeeOn EEN MG ORE TIGH. (Godt, qrecne nia oH eerie 2
(OLIN Re eeees nomenon TENG Tice Seiya ne Brockyille............ 13 04
NST See asa oe AVP AI Au Glob Sree pasar re St. Lawrence........ 13 25
BO rot Ree tote M. V. Brokaw......... IBTOOLYH, Seeinos pes salen oule "
aS EV eatin Me meertr ee W.G. McKendrick....Toronto .....2...,000. 2 eee
Alouette........... W. A. LGy8..4e..0.+--s AROTONTO roe cel ay sen leas
Nellie led at the start, but was passed by Lena and Olive. -
As there was a_ good breeze now, the next race, No. 11, was post-
poned, and No. 12, paddling and sailing combined, 8 mile course,
Ii starters; and the wind was N.H, moderate., The first lee was
covered under paddle, all hoisting sail at the first mark and going
on. port tack. Mac was first to stow, sail_at second mark, fol-
lowed by Venture, hassie and Surprise. Ventire was aided on
third leg by a mainsail only half stowed, the wind being free.
Mac was ahead aithe end of first round, while Lassie ran into
aoned Pues with Venture third, Surprise fourth and Blanche
and Venture overhauled Lassie, with Surprise still in fourth place.
Again Mac was first over the second leg, and set sail for the run
| home with ~wind well aft on starboard quarter. This run was the
| most exciting pat of the race, as Lassie, well steered, came
Straight for the finish and passed first Venture and then Mac,
winning in good’style,
Tassie). iJ). 22 --weue Dope AI eee tina New Yorke... ass 4... ~0 45 00
Mac. ......,.0..4.;,W. G. Mekendrick....Toronto............. 0 45 06
Venture........ “needs Qs SONGS) oo. eet: Oe ATULOP kilo. .n 0 45 12
Surprise....1..: .J.E. Mellen........ cALLUOMGRGOT sale tlie 6
VOUS ee eae. 4 M.-Y. Brokaw.....; ATOOKIVM: scence yee ‘
A Ll states SNe eee G. BR. Edgar, Jr...... » Newburgh..!.......
ioG. BE. Hdgar, Jr es
Ag the wind still held Nos, 13 and 14 were postponed in favor of
Nos. Jb and 16. Olasses Band A, unlimited, 3 miles, with 43 start-
ers in the first and 8 in the second, Pearl and Nautilus, both well
sailed, were at the line first and Bia en the reach to first mark.
The sight was a beautiful one'as the 43 boats went away from. ihe
spectators on the hill in a compact mass, then drew out into along
They were not swollen at all, although somewhat soaked where:
: { M. fF. Johnson.......... -
Rapid Sys a Cwcnch pry ) H, BE. MeKendrick OPP AREY {Galt Brolapesnsdeapatar pede 10 11
. B. Wilkinson.....,.., ,
Merles ccipee tense | ONG ianer hee ae had Brockville ee 10 16-
Minnehaha........ ; a S Bagg... fe Oiaaa Nt? { Brockville wm Joe 10 46
paddling and sailing alternately each half mile les was called with:
and Pecowsic abreast and Ves
here was now a good breeze for the reach to first:mark, |:
line and finally at the buoy scattered in all directions on the beat
to second mark, Class A was sent away 15m. later than Class B.
Vesper led at first on second leg, but was passed by Pecowsie which
turned the weather mark ahead.
They jibed neatly around the buoy at the end of first round as
follows: Pecowsic, Vesper, Pearl, Venture, Delight, Blanche, Nau~-
tilus. Pearl was leaking so badly that she was partly waterlogged,
and Nautilus had her brass rudder badly damaged previous to the
race by a canoe striking it and bending it out of shape. Though
repaired it was still in bad condition and steered the boat uneve
on different tacks, The next round was 4 repetition of the first,
finishing nearly the same:
Péecowsic....,--+.. EH, H. Barney.....-..-. Spe ct Oe cece 45 38
Vesper. ......--.5 00 R. W. Gibson.......... MONICA tye, cen se ese 47 58
Blanche,,,..-...., Paul Butler,,.... cig P VCSHOP pri petraheceehs 49. 05
Delights. R, W, Bailey......... WESC ate ligysln OAR ASAE ‘
Venture. 2.0.5.1 Ey OERMONGS ea estney Hineetords .. ey tees ove
Patan ois Walter Stewat't..,.... Royal 0.) cei yews eae
MMO EERE Rae die py tae P.M, Wackerhagen..Mohican........--...1- 4. LY.
Sofronia...,......5 Ff, FE, Andrews, ..5.+45- IOGHESTCR Petit clu ory
Nautilus,.,,....+ +. W, Baden-Powell..... Gyles pre eetects hake
In Class A the times were: :
POPOV ya. feetnn in 3, EB. Hdgarsdr..,.-..,N@wburg. ... sa... 51 20
POAT hints toh hye ee bigs WU GTrEs ets og 6 Tir VL Chea .,a¢ 00
MARGE ferdeties. 19 HOS Winey aa Ae, Lake George....°-....59 00
Regina, .......-..55 GC. J. Boustield .-.....-. Bay Ory eto aa eeres
o. entries were made for No. 17, unclassified canoes, though Mr,
Clapham was Tea ay. to sail, so No. 11, postponed from Monday, was
vaiee for Class I
08.
I,, paddling, 1 mile, canoe and load not under
Peggy ; L
VEE: ccatngh se fh. Finel
Rapid led at the turn, y
made w
Bousfield
ed by some of the canoeists present that in the event of
the defeat of both the English canoes, a subscription cup should
be offered for a match to windward between them and the two
leading American canoes. The full summary was as follows:
Rounds. .
Ist 2d 3d 4th 5th Time,
Vesper....R. W.Gibson........Mohican...1 2 1 1 1 1239145
Pecowsic..1. H. Barney... Springfield 2 J 2: 2 2 13928
Lassie...., C. B. Vaux.., ‘New York.4 4 38 8 38 141 4%
Blanche...Paul Butler... w»Vesper.-..6 6 % Y% 4 142.56
Venture ..L. Q. Jones... wu Hattford,; 5 5 5 4 5 143.01
Delight....R. W. Bailey........ Pittsburgh 7 7 4 6 6 1 43 28
Turtle... .. P. M-Wackerhagen.Mohican,,.3 38 6 65 % 1 44 22
Nautilus... W. Baden-Powell...Royal...... 8 9 8 8 §& T4850
Pear'l...... Walter Stewart..... Royal...... 10.10 10 9 9 1 49381
ay (Uc ena sas M, V. Brokaw....... Brooklyn..12 11 11 11 10 1 51 30
CheemaunC. Murphy........... Salem....., 1) 12 12 12 Wt 158 19
Mona.....B. W. Richards...... Brockyille.Broke tiller,
Sofronia...F. FW. Andrews...... Rochester. Lost rudder.
Wraith....Wm. Whitlock. ..... Brooklyn.. | *
Peggy..,..G. BE. Edgar, Jv,..... Newburgh. { Poliided and lost masts
he course was 7/4 miles, five rounds of the 1}4-mile triangle, the
wind being E.N.E. At 10:45 a flag was set as a preparatory signal.
A minute later Wraith collided with Peggy, carrying pile the
mainmast of each boat. Wraith gave up, but Pegey went ashore
stepped a new mast, and started on when half the first round had
beén covered by theleaders, Her time was taken as a matter of
courtesy by the committee and puts her ahead of the fifth boat on
the list above. Pearl was away first at the start and Nautilus
fourth, the crews of both on deck. Massie was second at the start
and Turtle third. Sofronia had her rudder unshipped by.a ecol-
lision, and lost much time while it was being replaced. Mona
broke her deck yoke, a piece of treacherous black walnut, and was
practically out of the race. On the reach to first mark Delight led
for a time, but Vesper was first at the turn. Beating over to sec-
ond Pecowsic passed her, Lassie being third, Turtle fourth and
ee fifth. The order at the end of each round is shown in the
able,
MVETICN Ce hemen ae sere R. W. Baldwin............ AWA ta he pave es 11 18
Reging.......5....C. 0. Boustield..... 2.0.5.5 Bay Cin cine ate bee
Ldlage..... aL tlt S. Westcott haces mea Philadelphia...... ....
Next came No. XILY., classes 3 and 4, tandem paddling, decked
canoes: ae
¢ . M. Turner 7 +
OV eres cose tee ec Ge Wilkinson, { Spalaek ss Br ockville eres boe 11 OL
IMEC yh es wetness bi Tye es Ma UHC, I -- Toronto.....-:-. aol 19
eis J. E. Mellen... 1.0.22... Rochester...... f
HE Beak J. R. Robertson..........Lawrence.......
This finished the regular programme, but the special cup race
was set for Thursday morning. Prior to the race a meeting of all
canoeists present from States west of New England was held on
the hillsidé, Com. Oliver presiding. it wasmoved that an appli-
cation be made to the A. C. A. for the formation of a division com-
posed of all canoeists in the A. C, A. outside of New England,
which motion was carried; and it was also resolved that thename
of this division be the Central Division of the A.C. A.
The officers nominated for the new division by the committee
were then announced as follows: Vice-Commodore, R. W. Gibson
of Albany; Rear-Commodore, B. W. Richards, of Brockville, and
Purser, . W. Brown, New York, Executive Committee—Messrs,
J. W. Hig: ins, of Oswego, N, Y.; C. J. Bousfield, Bay City, Mich.;
R, W. Bailey, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Colin Fraser, Toronto, Can.; Wm.
Whitlock, New York, and S. 1. Pairtlough, Kingston, Can, Over
180 members being present, tlie division was entitled to six repre-
sentatives. ; : :
The cup race was called ai 11:40 A. M.; a good S. W. wind then
blowing so that Nautilus, Pearl and Vesper were reefed. The
course Was two miles to leeward, and the Tittle Rushton! launch
was sent out tomark the turn. At 11:41:10 ‘the ‘start was made
Pearl-crossing first. Nautilus set a smal! spinnaker at masthead
and held to the north while the others laid a course together
further south. Nautilus was first at the leeward mark, with Pearl
S ne par astern. On the long beat
home the two American boats badly distanced their competitors.
The-two former were sailed without ballast and with Yery light
boards, while the English boats had boards of 56lbs. and over 100Ibs.
of shot. Over a part of the course the water was pretty rough, but
the light and buoyant boats went through it with dry decks. ‘The
ohne a tthe finish were: Pecowsic 1.55.89, Vesper 1.56.50, Nawtilus
ROOST ; a 1%
On Friday morning a general meeting was held, at which the
rizes were presented and some minor business transacted. Com.
owler, of the K: C. C) addressed the. visitors in behalf of the A.
©. A., to’ which Messrs. Stewart and Powell replied. After the
adjournment of the meeting all turned to work at packing, and by
afternoon only half a dozen tents were left. A small party still
‘| remain at Squaw Point and will spend the week there.
GALT CANOE AND BOATING CLUB.—The Galt (Ont.) Canoe
and Boating Club dately held a night paaiooe the river, 25 canoes
and boats turning out, each decorated with Chinese lanterns. The
band of the 29th Battalion was on hand and provided the music.
The officers of the club for 1886 are: H. 8. Howell, Commodore; J.
E. Warnock, Vice-Commodore; H. F. McKendrick, Secretary and
Treasurer; G. H. Smith, W, Heinhold, J. H, Kelman, Committee,
114
FOREST AND STREAM.
————
[SEPT, 2, 1886,
THE N. Y¥. C. C. CUP RACES.
jee races for the possession of the cup offered by the New
__ York ©. C. for International competition will be sailed on
day next (Sept. 8) at 8 P, M., and on Saturday at. 11 A. M. and
3 P.M. The course will be from buoy off club house at Tompkins.
ville, Staten [slund, leaying it on starboard hand, to buoy off
Clifton, leaving it on port hand; thence to buoy midway between
Clifton and Bay Ridge, leaving it on port hand; thence to start,
the course being 4 miles, to be sailed twice, or 8milesimall, A tug
will follow the races, tickets for which may be had of C. J. Stevens,
Wo. 7 Bowling Green, at $1 for the series of two or three races es
may be necessary.
ir, Stewart’s new Pearl arrived on Monday, and is now at West
Brighton. She is very lightly constructed, but siill stronger than
the one first brought out.
TIPPY C. C. FIRST ANNUAL REGATTA.
HE first annual regatta of the Tippy C. C., of Chicago, was held.
i Saturday, the 2ist inst., off the boat house, foot of Thirty-
ninth street. The Various races proved yery interesting, and were
Witnessed by thousands of people on the shore, which enlivened
the acene and gaye much encouragement to the contestants. The
wind was blowing a half gale and very puily, which proved to bea
Jonah to some of the boys, as it kept them elambing all over their
canoes. The open boats from Hyde Park were haying a race be-
tween themselves before the start, when a puff caught the AHypa-
tia and turned her over, throwing her crew into the water; but
they were rescued by the ficet.
At 3:40 the start was given for classes A and B, sailing. Spray
took the lead and maintained it to the finish. Much creditis due
to her skipper, J. B. Keogh, for the way he handled his canoe.
The Chestnuts was over next. She isa 14x28, and much praise
must be given to Mr, C, F. Sage for going around the course, Also
Wood, who sailed the Zeal; only a novice in sailing a canoe, he
handled his canoe like a veteran, and will prove a dangerous man
in another year. The Shaw Shaw, G. Ik. Sage, had gone one-third
way over the course when she was swamped.
At #47 the start was giyen for the open and decked boats. The
Pastime crossed first and made a splendid race in the wind, carry-
ing a large racing spritsail and flying jib. Mz. Crane, her skipper,
handled her very well, and it was just surprising to see him go
around, as’ everybody said he would capsize. The Pastime was
designed by Mr. Crane and has won three races this’season; she is
2 marvel of beauty, nothing of her size can come anywhere near
her. Mr. Harry Crane, of Cincinnati, was out in her and says he
never saw anything go 80 in his life.
The Nokomis, a large canoe, sailed a good race with Mr. H. A.
Perkins as herskipper. The Guenn carried too much canvas and
was capsized. Tle Clam sesing he had no chance in the race came
back, as it was too squally.
The Kllen Terry, Ndward Rosing, sailed a good race and won in
her class, but a foul was claimed by the Elinor, D. Flood}who says
the Bllen Terry capsized her. The Cathie went to the rescue of
the Hlivuor, :
The next event was the paddling race of ClassI. This race was
looked for with much interest, as there were some good men with
food canoes. ate
Tippy, A. W. Kitchin, got the start and maintained it to the fin-
ish, crossing the line an easy winner. The Psyche, H. B. Cook,
gave a hard race for it, but Kitchin proyed too much for him.
Im Class B, paddling, the Pretzel, RK, P. McCune, got the start
and finished first, although the Triton and Snipe gave him a hard
race. Mr. J. B. Keogh, Spray, broke his paddJe at the start.
Keogh and McCune have been practicing very hard for this race,
and much sympathy is felt for Keogh; but they will race next
Saturday, the 28th inst.
The tandem race was avery exciting one. <A. W. Witchin and
W. M. Dunham inthe Tippy won, but were so hard pushed by
Gook and Keoghand Woodand Lavinia thatit looked like nobody’s
tace, but Kitchin and Dunham commenced pulling hard and
atrong and won by 1% lengths ahead of Cook and eg who were
1g of a length ahead of the Snipe, Messrs. Cook and Keogh have
been practicing a long time for this race and eyerybody thought
they would have a walk-away with it, but the Tippy’s crew came
to the front.
When the upset race was announced the crowd commenced to
et closer so they could get a better view. There were 12 starters.
<itehin in the Tippy was the firstin his canoe in just 544s., but
Dunhamin the Zeal sneaked between him and the pier and won
the race. Following are the times:
CLASS A SATLING,
Start. Finish, Time,
Zeal, W, M. Dunham... ...2.: 5255-1. 3 45 0334 4 49 3854 91 O04 dd
Shaw Shaw, G. It. Sage........ Pera. 45.00 Swamped.
Ghestnuts, C, FP, Sage........-...... 3 41 27 442 5144 1 01 2434
CLASS B SAILING. j
Spray, Jo Bi Meogh...5... 2.304 ie ever 3 41 00 425 45 0 44 45
raven, Ge. seesser....-.-..5.;.-- eveead 4h 31 4 54 02 1 12 31
Neptune, Chas, Lee........ -+-++-- Capsized.
DECKED BOATS.
Pastime, D. H. Crane.........22.5.5 347 41 4 26 0334 0 88 2284
Nokomis, H. A. Perkins.,-.. ..++.. 347 46 4415934 0 54 13%4
Clam, W..G. Sage.......-.. 2 AT 4G SNe, oe Ot
Guenn, J. H, Ware ................348 3144 Capsized.
OPEN BOATS.
Hileu Terry, Hdward Nosing......-. 348 12146 4 34 4134 46 2914
Hirao Pe Wleod 2825) Wwaw, see eos 3 48 5534 Capsized.
Hypatia. F, H, Donnelly...........- Capsized before starting.
Cathie, Chas. Atkinson........+...+ 3481814 Helped the Klinor.
, PADDIANG CLASS T.
Tippy, A. W. Kitchin..,...........4 5 09 00 519 37% 010 37%
Paycte el. Cool. n--£ sania 5 09 00 5 19 48 0 10 48
Zeal, W. M, Dunham.....-.-....+--- 5 09 00 5 20 2814 0 11 2814
Swordfish, B. W. Wood............. 5 09 00 5 20 30 0 11 30
Chestnuts, C.F. Sage -............, 5 09 00 5 21 1 0211
Glide, D. ERB COAR AE DLS emEe 6 09 00 Broken paddle.
Shaw Shiuw, C, FSaBE.... eee ern eee 5 60 00 Not timed.
Belle'T., Pu. Munger. oo... cis 5 09 00 Not timed,
CLASS B.
Pretzel, R. P. MeCune....--,5--<:-. 5 32 00 5643314 011 31%
Triton, G: Hessert........ .....525 03 5 82 00 5 48 41 Q 11 41
Snipe, W. B. Wavinia............--. 5 82 00 Not timed.
Apraya dade. Keogh. yu. 22s. se 5 32 00 Broken paddle.
Holus, H, A. Perkinus,--,........-..5 82 00 Not timed.
Neptune, Chas. Lee.............-.-- 5 32 00 Not timed,
Ray, FOS: Waters: 0... ..5. ee § a2 00 Not timed.
: TANDEM,
Se aeeeee ur th ee rma 60880 618iy 00947
BE ook rho Payihene.s.4+ 6 088 618 284 0 09 5834
B. Wye Wood “+ Swordfish... 1441 60830 618244 009 54%
pia MeGune =~ tPretzel 60830 61900 01030
oe Lee r Broken paddle.
ES Ns vis aioe s+ | Bolus. os. ceees= 6 08 30 Not timed,
Upser—Zeal, W. M. Dunham, first; TIPPY, A. W. Kitchin,
second: Glide, D: HW. Crane, third, Pretzel, R. P. McCune, fourth;
Spray, Psyche, Swordfish, Aolns, Belle T., Triton, Shaw Shaw an
estnuts not timed.
A GRUISE OF THE OAKLAND OC, C.—On Aug. i4 the Oakland
1, G. started on a short cruise, the boats being the Shadow, Undine,
Zoe Mou and skiff Yum Yum. After beating out of the creek with
an ebb tide the fleet ran under reefed canvas to the drawbridge at
San Leandro Bay, landing about 6 P.M, At10_A. M, next day the
fleet were under way for home, with a foul tide and head wind
with some sea. At2P.M. Oakland Oreek was reached and lat
Mystic and Zephyr joined the fleet. Up the creek the Undine an
Shadow ran so close thas their mizzen booms interlocked and both
capsized. Their crews were rescued by the Yum Yum and the
Undine was taken in tow by the latter, while the Flirt picked up
the Shadow and the club house was reached in safety.
ES,
Three woodcock were known to be on Staten Island last
Monday when the season opened. They sucked their mud
juleps in-a small thicket back of Sailors’ Snug Harbor,
‘Among those who hunted and shot at them and missed them
were lid Burfield, the champion seal capturer; Prof. Harry
Jones, the Stapleton snap shot; Jack Purdy, who has the
best pointer in Tompkinsville; C. M. Dodge, who owns the
Panama fox-terrier; President Endicott of the Protection for
Game Association, Baron Feidler, John Wood, the old trap
shot; and Mr, Bostwick who gets up- early to hunt. The
birds would. be sure to afford fun in the future had they not
been shot on Thursday by little thirteen-year-old Stewart
Ogilby. He took two home and they were eaten by Pop
Ogilby. The boy says he killed the other bird, but could not
find it,—New York Sun, Aug, 8.
laid plan and no clear notion of the yalue of a good start.
itan being out through loss of spinnaker,
nakers been shifted all round, Atlantic would not have come in for
the barren honor of being first in the procession over any portion
of the course. :
because the tendency among the public is, very naturally, to seek
“the combination of the sloop’s beam with the depth of the cutter.”
No greater fallacy could exist and so prominent an attempt to dis-
Tegard sound counsel as the Atlantic represents, supplies a con-
spicuous peg upon which to hang the sign “Beware.” Ithas been
well determined through the competition between all types of
placement exists, and that for most favorable
must be increased as the other is decreased, ‘
either too much beam for her displacement, or too much displace-
ment for
Hachting.
FIXTURES.
; __, SEPTEMBER.
2. Boston, Cup, City Point. il. Corinthien,Sweepstake,Mar-
8. Quincy, Club. blehead, :
3, 7, 9. Cup Races, il. Sandy Bay, Sweep., Glouces-
4. Bever
erly, Open, Marblehead. 1%. Toledo, Pen., Toledo,
4. Corinthian, Champion, Mar- 18. Sandy Bay, Club, Rockport.
blehead. 18. Great Head, Club, Winthrop.
6. Newark, Open. 19, Quaker City, Review, Cruise.
G. Quaker City Cup, 2d,Class. 25. Buffalo, Club, Lake Erie,
§. Great Head, Club, Winthrop. 28, Beverly, Club, Nahant,
i. Hull, Cham., Hull.
THE TRIAL OF THE SLOOPS.
“| [Neen match to windward and return Havin failed for lack of
wind, Monday, ier 22, the same course had to be resailed on
Wednesday, Aug. 24, To insure an early finish the distance was
shortened to fifteen milesinstead of twenty. The difficulty exper-
ienced in closing the outside races in time for people to reach the
city and their little beds by 7 o’clock is chavged to Providence
instead of the procrastination of ere achis and committee.
For such an important event one might suppose the four big
sloops would have towed down. to the Hook the day previous, so
that crews could haye taken matters easy next morning and been
on the proper ground in proper shape fora start at 8 or 9 A. M.
The committee, by seeking their downy couches at about sundown
might for once in the year have roused themselves out at about
7 A. M.,an unearthly hour at which it is still pitch dark and graye-
yards yawn in the belief of leisurely gentlemen, Outside yachts
did lay over in the Horseshoe coye fo be on hand, and the racers
might haye done the same. Buta prompt start before the wind
had died away would be turning yacht racing into an earnest
pursuit instead of horseplay, and that is still a little foreign to our
custom on this side of the Atlantic, Having wasted the last
minute possible, the cortege of racers and the comfortable com-
mittee appeared upon the scene at high noon. The twenty-five
mile “gale” which had held high carnival during the forenoon had
gone eee and left nothing but afag end ten miles strong and
that rapidly petering out. Arithmetic will demonstrate that a
start at noon and seven hours for the race plus two hours more for
the steamers to reach the city piers, is bound to keep worthy
burghers out of their shore bunks after dark, which is a terrible
responsibility to take and sure to encourage anarchy in the home
circle. The committee lived up to the idea by being late in the
morning so as to be early in the evening, and to make matters fit
their philosophy, struck ten miles off the course. Had it not been
for a cantin the wind reducing it toa single lay and short hitch
home, even philosophy could not haye saved them from roaming
through the city streets at 8 P. M. in the night, exposed to all the
temptations of such reckless debauchery. The committee, how-
ever, redeemed itself fully in the thorough manner in which they
lived up to their arduous task consisting of pulling a whistle and
counting up to ten without making a mistake for another pull, so
they are entitled to praise and congratulations showered on them.
Of course some could not get away within time, forthe sufficient
reason that they stood miles away from the line, intent upon some
occult mission which some persons thought to be fishing for por-
ies, Which were just then running in great schools. Had a whole
ay been given, some of the sloops would haye dawdled up to
Albany by sundown. YWacht skippers have not yet learned that a
race commences from the time they arrive on the ground; they do
not seem to shake their wits together till after the preparatory
whistle, and tumble across the line haphazard without previously
at
“Joe” Elsworth is not included in these remarks goes without say-
ing. “Joe” isthe only skipper who is wide awake from thé time
he turns out. His vessel is maneuvered to some purpose. e puts
her across highest up and first away whenever he likes. Other
skippers are unable to prevent it. He goes over with a full head
of steam and everything trimmed to suit, lays his course and
sticks to it, let the rest do as they please. To the superior skill of
“Joe,” Atlantic owes what little repute she has at any time won.
But for “Joe,” Atlantic would long ago have been warped into
Rotten Row, an expensive monument to the folly of building
“both wide and deep,” the last of the short-lived ‘tgas-tank” style
of yacht architecture, The day will come when the worthy Jos
Elsworth will acknowledge as much out of his own mouth.
Asin the first of the tial races, Atlantic, with a new topmast in
the caps, was sent away the smartest of the lot and ran out a little
lead at once, which she managed to maintain till spinnakers came
in, owing to the very light wind and heavy swell which made the
run down to the turn little more than a meaningless drift. Hyen
in this paltry business her lead was directly due to the set of sails,
to misfortune to Puritan and the regulation amount of blundering
on the part of the other contestants. The so-called lead was more-
over only apparent, for Mayflower made the run in less time, Pur-
Had skippers and spin-
We are moved to plain expression in this matter,
yachts in America, that a certain relation between beam and dis-
erformance, one
The Atlantic has
her beam, A false reputation woven about this eraft
through “sympathetic” critics would be misleading and unfortu-
nate in itsinfluence. To counteract the evil of misplaced “sym-
pathy” is the only object of the references to the Atlantic.
The moment spinnakers came in to the easterly cant of the wind
when nearing the turn, Atlantic was picked up by all hands and
her apparent lead of a quarter mile out down to a few lengths at
the turn. Once.on the wind, five minutes sufficed to are Boston
the victory, so poorly did Atlantic point and so fast did she sa:
away by comparison. Half an hour later the only honer which
Atlantic was disputing was the issue between herself and Priscilla
as to who should be last in at the finish. Joe Hlsworth coaxed
Atlantic for all she was worth. The manner in which she was
tooled was simply superb, offset by the much ruder skill of the
Bostonians. Butalltono good. Priscilla outpointed the other so
much that Atlantic’s better footing was not equaltothe difference
in fetching, and the iron boat had the satisfaction of figuring
third in the judges’ calculations, Still later,in the reach from
finish into the Hook, the official match having ended, Priscilla
drove by Atlantic and left her well in her wake. -
Concerning Priscilla, the day must be deemed one full of promise
forthe future, After a dilatory start she held her place on the
drift southward, closing slowly but steadily upon Atlantic at
times and accomplishing the distance in practically the same
time. This means little one way or the other; the wind being so
light, still itis enough to.show that Priscilla is not worse than
Atlantic at that sort of business with present rig. With more
sail area better comparison can be anticipated. In the leg and
hitch home, Priscilla astonished all hands by the smart way she
looked up and fetched, finding no difficulty in following the wake
ot the redoubtable “choster” Puritan, and oceasionally lookin
better than Mayflower. Priscilla failed, however, in footing wit
the rest, which is simply a matter of canvas and the ability to
earry it. Now put the iron boat on an equality with the others in
her ballasting, supply the additional rig that would permit and
her future career may yet entitle her to rank with the “ravishing
blonde” from around the Cod, This is, to be sure, only specula-
tion, as no competent critic will yenture an absolute prediction in
premises where the slightest deviation or imperfection in other
respects would be quite sufficient to undo the adyantages gained
from the proceeding here counseled. ,
Coming now to the two vessels which Haus bah crip the race, there
is no room for cayilling with the boats, but the crews again failed
todo them justice. It was mainly the superior excellence of Mr,
Burgess's design which carried the day. Both Boston yachts seen
good enough to shoulder all the sins loaded upon them by deficienc
in smart Sandling which is yery fortunate for all concerned.
There isnot much chance of blundering down wind, but the Boston
crews can be trusted to make the most of their opportunities.
There is a working wind, light, butenoughto maneuver the yeasels
in full control. There is no head tide to stem and there is ample
time for all preparations with ten minutes notice from first whis-
tle and five more to get across. Fifteon minutes is about half an
age under the circumstances. Bub Mayflower goes north ona
foolish hunt after nothing, standing so far as to make a start on
time a plain Leeposetot ey, and when too late, suddenly recollects
that there is business on hand urgently demanding attention. She
then comes round, forgets about her canyas inthe consternation
pegot of a whistle miles away, and slowly shambles over the line
heavily handicapped and not even showing her spinnaker. Fora
quarter of an hour the boom has been lowered and guyed, and not
till she is across does it occur to those in change that it would be a
good thing to run out and break stops on the ballooner. Thus she
goes away under half speed, while smarter fellows have come to the
Iine with everything drawing infull. Beating home, Mayflower
tacks before she ¢an fetch the Lightship, and takes the ebb flowing
down. the coast on her weather bow instead of keeping ‘pet
northerly leg long enough to lee bow the ebb coming out of the _
South Channel, a game which Elsworth is, of course, astute enough
to play much to Atlantic’s advantage.
uritan does better in getting away within the prescribed limit,
but is likewise slow with her spinnaker, not getting the sail on her
till well away on her course, and then in such fashion that she
would have been left hopelessly astern but for a commiserating
Providence, which kindly canted the wind into N. HE. by B. For
Puritan’s spinnaker was so long on the leach that with boom
topped up in the rolling sea, the sail hung slack in the bunt and
Was continually collapsing, doing little service; while Atlantic,
with a taut leach, was making the sail pull without intermission,
A little forethought would have suggested an Irish reef, an over-
hand knot in the head of the spinnaker to shorten up the luff and
enable the boom to be topped clear of the sea and stretch the leach
to advantage. The crew had seen the spinnaker before and were
familiar enough with its size, but no precautions were taken to
keep the sail fall or to save the boom from constant dipping, one
of the consequences of getting on the ground too late to try things
experimentally in adyance. Half an hour after crossing, Puri-
tan’s spinnaker boom went with a crash in the slings, whereupon
the wreck was got aboard smartly enough, the boat at once drop-
ping from a good second into third place, Priscilla running her
lee and Mayflower driving up abreast. Puritan would have
dropped sadly to reay after this “accident” had not Providence
come.to her rescue witha dispensation of ‘‘Puritan luck” and
enabled the eluphen to show up well again at the turn, Later she '
followed Maytiower round against a head sea, weather-bowing
tide as above mentioned. Wor allthis, Mr. Burgess was too much
for his opponents, and Boston scored in strict accord with merit.
From Sandy Hook the wind was reported 25 miles at 8 A. M,, 18
miles at 10 o’clock and 15 at noon, Clear of the land it was less by
several miles, and when the committee hove in sight it softened to
10 miles. The Commodore's screw steamer Electra took up her
station off Sandy Hook Lightship with the America’s Cup com-
mittee on board, and sent forth the warning signal at 11:45. The
racers had cast off their tows and made sail piecemeal, All were
above the line Bere oie under club topsails and spinnaker
booms on a cockbill, Mayflower going off to Coney Island out of
reach. There was a long ground swell on, but nothing which could
be dignified as a sea. The clouds broke away and occasional
glimpses of the sun guarauteed that the threatening northeaster
was off the scene and did not propose to interfere with sloo
weather, Sundry 50ft. yachts cruising about under reefs an
bobbed jibs in weather in which a 3-ton cutter with less than 5ft.
beam would have swung No. 1 topsail and cried for more, did not
probably raise Lieut. Henn’s estimate of the staying qualities of
the American style of build. Miranda, the most beautiful of the
famous Harvey conceptions, was on hand disporting her faultless
mould to the admiring spectators who could not say enough in her
praise. Likewise half a dozen steam yachts and a few excursions.
As the wind picked up a little asmartrace was expected, aud the
public gave it out that this was sure to be Mayflower’sday, It was
peel ay N.E. and spotty. Course, 1) miles 5.8,W, and re-
turn, Both Atlantic and Puritan were well placed a quarter of a
mile above the line. Down came spinnaker booms as they eased
away for the line to hit off next whistle. Puritan, fearmg she was
too soon, hauled east again, while Atlantic crossed her bows and
went for the line boldly, running spinnaker in stops to boom end
and breaking away so as to cross at full speed. Thesail filled, and
being short enough on the leach could be kept from collapsing by
the weight of the boom, Half a dozen lengths in her wake the
Boston boat followed, but not near smart enough with spinnaker,
said sail being so baggy as to be in a permanent state of collapse,
spilling and becoming a back sail at each plunge into the slow-
rolling sea. Priscilla followed under balloon jiptopsail, bath lower
headsails stowed. She was lively with spinnaker and got off in
good shape, although handicapped 20sec. Mayflower came alo
lf prepared two minutues after the limiting whistle ha
blown, and was slow in getting more sail to draw, Once away, all
hands were showing same sail, jibs on the bowsprit and foresails
snugged up. In the following times we give actual start, with a
view to just comparison of performance:
PATTING: aggre tena? iasees0e UG 38) “Brigcille\ slo 12 09 20
Purtancss poe e cr runay 12 07.386. Mayflower ,.,..:..------ 12 11
For 10 minutes Mayflower had all hands forward and out on the
bowspril, stopping up jibs, sendmg her down by the nose ta no good.
With sails drawing better than the rest Atlantic jumped outa lead
of scant quarter mile with the rest astern in the order of starting,
Priscilla nearly up with Puritan and Mayflower very slowly 16-
ducing her loss at the start. There was not enough wind to strain
out mainsheets and the roll set sails to slatting, spinnaker boom
dipping aboard the Puritan in an alarming way. The natural
consequence followed when off Long Branch. Suddenly the boom
carried away in the center and spinnaker fell limp from the mast-
head. The wreck was very quickly cleared, but her chances
received a death blow. Rapidly Priscilla went though Puritan's
lee and Mayflower was upon her, First, balloon jibtapsail was
lighted over and winged out to port, but it would not fill and had
to be sent to leeward again oyer theforestay. Atfew munutes later
Puritan hauled her wind a little and set foresail, which was the
best that could be done in the dilemma, She footed first-rate in
this dress and was engaged in “tacking to leeward” with consider-
able success when the wind veered further into the east and
brought down spinnakers all around, putting the four again on an
equality. Then Puritan stepped out and Priscilla closed up the
rear, all of them driving up fast on the Atlantic, This was at
2.04, A tug had steamed ahead and dropped the turning flag ona float
overboard with enovigh line and weight to anchor it, Booms were
jibed over at the mark, and the yachts hauled their wind for a
jong and short leg home tothe Lightship. Atlantic was first roun
her canvas very smartly handled, balloon jibtopsail being stowe
in a jiity, the hands coming in and stowing under the weather rail
with great rapidity after working headsail had been run up and
sheets boused fiat aft. She was brought up as highas she would go
without a waver. Six lengths afterward Mayflower swept round,
Puritan three lengths later and Priscilla last in the game. ‘Time:
TASH LenEO UG, oulpsn ie ale reer betes BoPO2 Pinstitian: cen oye ra sees 2 22
Mayflower............ eee el aacilla uae aie bbnt ons 2.23.17
The elapsed time for the run down is as follows: 5
Mayflower 2.10.05, Atlantic 2,13,24, Priscilla 2.13.57, Puritan 214.54,
No sooner bad t wan hauled up before the breeze sya heap
from N. E. by E., enabling the racers to look better than N. This
did away with true windward work, the course up pene about N.
N. B.; but it insured the burghers’ réturn to their couches before
the dissipated hour of eight. Jtmight have been Indian file up
the beach but for Atlantic. Sle fell to the leeward of the rest at
once and kept sagging all the way up. Of course, Mayflower and
Puritan outlooked the other in a way which put the result a fore-
gone conclusion and even Priscilla held a much better wind. All
tried baby jibtopsails except May. She was well exongh without
guch questionable assistance. Ten minutes after the round Bos-
ton was out an eighth of a mile on Atlantic’s weather, and in ten
minutes more Boston had got up abreast, from which time May-
flower outfooted the fleet to the end of the day, with Puritan raak-
ing a good fight not far in her wake. At3 P.M. they had Long
Branch bearing west, heeling down to their scuppers as they flew
up to the coast. Mayflower got the Navesink lights abeam by 4,
and at 4:07 stayed to starboard, hitching out tosea on the port tack,
the Lightship bearing B. 14 N,, distant about two miles, Puritan
stayed in the same water at 412, When Atlantic came up she
held starboard tack alone Sandy Hook beach till tha Hens bore
southof W. Then at 4:30 she went offeast for the finish. Pris-
cilla did the same thing, having outpointed Atlantic so much on
the leg up as to come about close under Atlantic’s lee She again
weathered on the course of Atlantic and came out to the Ship in
d th ould weather the Lightship. Mayflower made a
ean re Vaden 3 to the line a winner with
a tar a < er Dorreoicd.
ee 3h. Sete. the Lees 4 50) 45
aaiows ie dada 42°07 36 4 bb 05 £47 29 4 45 36
Priscilla ss esen 12 09 20 459 47 4 50 27 4 49 30
CAEL ETINDECa pe enone lod ole 12 06 88 4 58 58 Pa 441 32
sed time compares as fol-
lows: Sroyonek 2.2914, Puritan 2.82.85, Priscilla 2.36.80 and At-
antic 2.38.56. oh he
; This winds up the trial races, the America Cup Committee bemg
of the opinion that enongh has been shown to fix the choice upon
Mayflower_as the American ae as tod meet the cutter
Galatea, In this choice all are likely to concur,
a A I |
FOREST AND STREAM.
| MAYFLOWBHER.
116
FOREST AND STREAM.
: (Sept, $, 1886.
THE AMERICA CUP MATCHES.
EXT week will see again the competition for this old trophy,
this time with sister ships to the vessels of 1885, longer, more
powerful, and each presumably better than her younger sister.
ow much better can as yet only be puessed, but the indications
are that the races will be more eyen than last year.
The Regatta Committee of the New York Yacht Club, under date
of the 26th inst., have issued the following circular regarding the
international contests for the America’s Ou :
The Regatta Committee haye this cay eee notified by the
America’s Cup Committee that the yacht Mayflower has been
selected by them to defend the America’s Cup, and that they have
also agreed with Lieutenant Henn that the races with the Galatea
ee Sea place, barring unavoidable accidents to either yachts, as
September 7—At ten A, M. over the New York Yacht Club course,
September 9—At half-past ten A. M., twenty miles to windward
or to leeward and back from Scotland Lightship or from Sandy
Hook Lightship, as will be determined on the morning of the race,
and, if necessary,
September 11—At half-past ten A. M., et eourse of forty
miles outside, starting from the Scotland Lightship.
Incompliance with the arrangement the Regatta Committee
fave notice that the races will be sailed as above.
SATLING DIRECTIONS.
__ The rules of the New York Yacht Club, exceptas otherwise here-
inaiter provided, will govern the sailing of the races. Yachts
while sailing the races must carry their own private signal at the
Iain peak, The signals for starting will be given from the com-
mittes’s steamer as follows, viz.:
PREPARATORY SIGN AuL.—One long blast of the steam whistle and
at the same time the United States ensign will be lowered from
the bow staff and a blue peter set in its place. :
THE START.—Ten minutes later there will be a second blast o
the whistle, the blue peter will be lowered and the yacht club
signal set in its place, w en the time of each yacht will be taken
as it crosses the line. Hive: minutes later there will be a third
blast of the whistle, and this time will be recorded as the time of
either yacht starting in the race thereafter,
Nore.—That before any signal is given the United States ensign
will be flying at the bow stati; during the preparatory period a
blue peter, and after the starting whistle the yacht club signal. If
practicable a short blast of the steamer’s whistle will be given
when each yacht crosses the starting line.
COURSES.
In the races over the club course the yachts in starting will cross
an imaginary line drawn from the judge’s steamboat to buoy 18,
opposite Owl’s Head, L. I; thence ( keeping outside of Fort Lafay-
ette) to and around buoy No. 10, passing to the west and south of it;
thence to buoy No, 84, passing west and south of it and north of
buoy No. 5, off the point of Sandy Hook, to and around Sandy
Hook Lightship, turning it from north and east, and then return-
ing over the same course to the westward of the home stakeboat,
which will be anchored abreast of and to the eastward of buoy No.
15. The yachts must pass to the eastward of West Bank buoys
Nos. 9, 11, 13 and 15, and to the westward of red buoys Nos. 1614, 12,
14 and 16, both going and returning, and must keep to the south-
ward of buoys § and 8% on Plynn’s knoll and of a mark boat
anchored between the two, and to the eastward of buoys 1and3on
the False Hook outside, going and returning,
In the outside races at the start and finish the yachts will pass
between the judge's boat and the Lightship, and in the triangular
race, in rounding, will keep on the outside of the stakeboats or
buoys used to mark the course. In the windward or léeward race
the yachts will keep the outer mark on the starboard hand. Buoys
displaying red flags will be used to mark the turning points on the
outside course, and the buoys (and not the tugboat) are to be
turned. The tug running off a course will display no flags until
she has reached the mark, when she will display the New York
Yacht Club flag alone and keep it flying so long as she remains at
the mark, Further necessary instructions will be given on the
morning of each race,
_ Hach race must be made in seven hours,
= The steamer Taurus has been chartered for the use of the mem-
bers of the club and their friends. She will start from the Iron
Steamboat Company’s pier, No.1] North River, at nine o'clock on the
morning of the 7th for the race over the New York Yacht Club
course, calling at Stapleton, 8. L, at half-past nine. ¢ ;
For the races over outside courses the time of starting will be
half-past eight A, M., from pier No, 1 North River, New York; and
nine A. M, from Stapleton. ,
A steamer has been engaged by the Seawanhaka Y, C. for the
America Cup races and members’ tickets will be issued upon
application to the Treasurer, Mr, William B. Simonds, No. 18 South
William street, New York, on payment of $2 for each race.
luncheon will be provided on the steamer without extra charge.
First race, Tuesday, Sept. 7. Over the New York Yacht Club
course. The steamer will leave the Barge Office Pier punciuall
at 8:30 A, M,, calling at Tompkinsville, Staten Island, at9 A: M.
Second race, Thursday, Sept, 9, Twenty miles to windward or lee-
ward and return outside of Sandy Hook, The steamer will leave
the same places at_3 and 8:30 A. M. respectively. Third race.
Saturday, Sept. 11. If this race becomes necessary by the terms of
the match, it will be over a triangular course outside of Sandy
Hook, and the steamer will leave the same places at 8 and 8:30
A.M. respectively. Hach day on returning the steamer will stop
at the same places. Members are requested to send in their appli-
cations as soon as possible, as only a limited number can be accom-
modated, and are further requested to state for which race they
desire tickets to be issued. e Atlantic Y. C. will also have a
steamer for its members.
BEVERLY Y. C. REGATTAS.
ee 112th race, the third for championshin of Buzzard’s Bay,
was sailed Aug. 21, at Monument Beach, in a light, puity N: i.
wind, yeering toH. by N. In the first class Surprise had a walk-
over, securing both prize and pennant. Insecond class Lestris and
Flirt had each scored a leg for pennant, which Flirt secured
together with first prize, crossing line first, closely followed by
Grimalkin, a new boat designed by Edward Burgess, and sister of
Sprite, who made her first appearance at Nahant the same day,
Grimalkin did very well in the light weather; she was measured
inrough water, and on this measurement loses second prize to
last year’s champion Lestris. She will, however, be remeasured at
onee in smooth water, and second prize will not be awarded till
this is done, In third class Fannie and Petrel,as usual, had a
close race, Petre] did well in the windward work and at the last
hoy was inside her allowance} but Fannie beat her on the home
stretch and won by 56s. ‘The times aré as follows:
FIRST CLASS.
Length. ae eea: Corrected.
1 56 33
Surprise, Jas, M. Codman, cat........27.08 1 46 00
Jenene BO =-10502~—«1:52 09
Furt, Geo. H. Lyman, Jr,, cat........ D E 2
Grimalkin, Ellerton L. Dorr, Jr,, cat.24.09 20705. 1 58 41
Lestris, Joshua,Crane, cat............ 24.02 2 07 42 1 58 89
Beatrice, C, H. Curry, cat......... 2. 24.10 2 11 20 1 68 02
Tantrum, C, W, Amory, cat,,........ 25.00 21710 204 05
THIRD CLASS. i
Fannie, F. W: Sargent, cat....... he 1 40 30 130 85
Petrel, Geo, H. Richards, cat......... 20,07 1 44 30 131 27
Secret, T. M. Weld, cat....... eee 22.09 1 45 05 1 ot 11
Seud, N. H. Emmons, cat.....-...-.. 22.01 16li4 . 14011
eaten
withdrew, .
pretty good fight of it; Bluebe
ing herself beaten broke tacks
ae did best, though Psyche made a
1 was too diehtly Jallasted, and find-
beaten worse than before, oe ear ee i a,
fe B 88y. ‘oF Bie at
Bessie, C. P. Curtis, sloop.......6.3)-27.07 -. 23100 22117
Sprite, C. P; Wilson, sloop.......:-,.24.05 28545 © 2 22 34
+. SHOOND GLASS SLOOPS. ait, pel:
Witch, B. B. Crowninshield, cutter..22,06° 9 2 Wis . 20351
4 - SECOND OLASS CATS, 2. - —
Hoiden, Com. Dexter.....:.....1..... 28.00 213-15 2 03 1s x
Spider, Walter Abbott........7....--- 20.00 22600 243 13
Rita, H. B, Richardson. .).,..)...,..20,06 _ Withdrawn,
Corsair, H. S. BlAKG. serine evens 120108 Withdrawn,
ah
for luck with the usual result, being |
. ; THIRD CLASS.
Dolphin, Royal Robbins.......,....,.18.08 2 30. 30 216 17
Psyche, H. M. Sears. ..0..-0..0..065, 19.04 2 33 39 2 20 O1
Bluebell, W. Lloyd Jeffries.......... 18.07 2 49 45 2-85 27
HULL Y. C. SECOND GCHAMPIONSHIP,—On Aug. 28 the Hull
Y. C. sailed its second championship of the season over an 11-mile
course for first and second class, and a 6-mile course for the others,
The wind was very light, dying at times toa calm, and yarying
from E.8. H. to 5. The summary was:
FIRST CLASS—CENTERBOARDS,
Length. Hlapsed, Corrected.
Nimbus, J. J. Souther..... ~ 84,05 2.19 47 1 53 38
Wave Crest, 8. B. Rogers,.<..:.:..0. 34.00 Withdrew,
FIRST OLASS—KBBELS.
Carmen, B. L. M, Tower............-. 30.08 3 04 00 2 35 40
_ SECOND CLASS—CENTERBOARDS,
Folly, J. FW. Shepard...) ....020.-- 4: 26,09 2.27 59 1 64 85
Rambler, J. J. Henry.... meee th 2 37 26 2 04 26
Erin, J. Cavanaugh,.......,..-... ...26,08 Withdrew.
—KEELS. 2
Heho, Burwell & Lichfield ..25.03 2 35 08 2 00 09
Lizzie F, Daly, W. Daly, Jr..... 29.11 2 88 17 2 00 11
THIRD CLASS—CENTHRBOARDS
Nora, Boynton & MeManus..........22. 22 04 - 1 00 40
Posy, HAG Aaribi coreees oe 22.06 1 24 33 1 08 27
Mugwump,s, M, Quincy...... .. 222.00 1 39 32 1 18 08
27 (i "04 FOURTH CLASS,
Tom CatiGs Gi Woldioi\........1901 1 54 51 1 20 58
Tartar, F. L. Dunne........-....... -. r .1 55 00 1 21 30
Amy, BW. Baxter...0.-.,.00..c00- 20385 14135
Victor, 5. A. Freeman 1 50 39 1 25 16
Wildfire, MH. A. Keith.... ae 1 53 12 1 29 20-
Hisie, C. F. Hardwick a Withdrew. -
Rocket, H. M. Paxon.......5..5...... Withdrew.
Nimbus wins second leg and retains championship and $35.
Folly wins a leg and $20. Carmen wins two legs by a walkover
and also $17.50. Echo wins one leg and $20. Nora wins one leg and
15, Tom Cat asecond leg and the eee with $12, and
ictor a leg and $10. In the second class, keels, Echo and Lizzie
F. Daly are tied, in the centerboard class Folly and Rambler are
tied, in the third class, centerhoards, Nora and Posey are tied, and
in the fifth class Victor and Wild Fire are tied. These boats will
sail off the ties on Saturday, Sept. 11, The judges were B. W.
Rowell, Wm. K, Millar, 0. A. Rugeles and Prank OC, Brewer,
OCATBOATS OFF MATTAPOISHTT.—On Aug. 28 the annual
catboat regatta of New Bedford, was sailed off Mattapoisett in a
light 8. W. wind with fog, The summary was:
Class l—over 28ft,, distance 1814 miles, prizes $15 and $10.
s Blapsed. Corrected.
Surprise, J. Codman,..... ...2 48 11 2 32 08
Quissette, Robert Hiller.. 247 31 2 82 19
Myth, Thomas Parsons..... 2 51 58 2 33 29
Superior, William Phinney 2 58 O04 2 35 13
Mary, G. E. Phinney.. 2 49 45 2 3 48
Cadmus, H. H. Perry. 2 64 47 2 36 00
Hazel, Horace Crosby...... 38 64 05 2 36 14
Astonisher, Charles Crosby,. 2 be ot 2 3% 13
Grimalkin, BE... Dorr,....... .2 58 05 2 39 10
Cuttyhunk, Akin and M .2 51 18 bet ek
hel Pence ae ee Se 2 2 5B a taote
Creep, li. C. Stetson .._ Lost in fog.
Mollie, Mr. Hill..... Withdrew.
_Class 2—20 to 28ft., distance 1314 miles, prizes 31, and #10.
Grawl WsaaetHallaws) BEG ee! 1 2 32 57
Harold, Wilton Orosly 2 64 54 2 35.00
Success. John ff. Perry. 3 55 49 2 36 04
Lestrice, Anthony Lititle,, 3 OT 17 2 45 56
ESR ea Aes ee ae 3.05 21 Pa
IS BAGLICEL: ths gous a ona Bic ...Withdrew.
Glass 8—16 to 20ft., distance 10 1-10 miles, prizes $6 and $4
Mertie, F. F. Crowell 49 f
Wink, apy, -A SOT iso toaaiefeautescs ttitome i
Vayu, J. D, Jonney........ :
M-aacoveii, Jy) ee ie a er naps oe ee see ey oe
Class 4—Under 16ft., distance 634 miles, prizes ot and #2. :
Mist, J. M, Clark. ...:-:. 2-.7., en eee jase wl OD 1 03 12
Crab, J. Whiting............. SW tt, Meenas. AE Tt 24 41 1 06 13
Juniata........% IPOS Sain. hE rained Tee een 109 59 |
Elf, Lewis Bacon............5...- a eRe ewes 1 88 35 1 10 15
Sivan) DCA Sama pare ee eles secede sebeinacs sok een : ee oi 1 24 21
TE Pe Oo ERO ROG el ea ois SDS ase Pr Cuneta
Breeze, Soe Browne) e..tyceaess pease se os >. Withdrew-
Spray........ Sn nth Ameo Te Bieahens Tahir tye Withdrew.
BUNKER HILL ¥. C. 18TH ANNUAL REGATTA.—On Aug.
28 the 18th annual regatta of the Bunker Hill Y. C. was sailed over
the following courses: First class—From quakes boat, leavin
Sculpin ledge buoy on starboard, Spéctacle Island buoy No. 7 an
buoy No, 6 on starboard, to flagboat moored off Sound Point bea-
con, leaying it on starboard, to judges’ boat, twice around. Second
dlass, the course was thesame, once around. Third class—From
judges’ boat, leaving Spectacle Island on port, buoy No. 7 on Casile
rocks on port, Spectacle Island and Sculpin ledge buoy on port to
judges’ boat. As the wind was yery light S.E, the start was post-
poned from 10 A. M.io 12M. The times were:
FIRST CLASS:
Corrected.
3 30 10
oO
t
—
oo
wire
“i
fobs St
re}
Bas
toe
SE
SSR
orence..... 7
The judges were George B. Thomas, Randall Gould and Hy W.
B. Cotton.
SHREWSBURY RIVER REGATTAS,—This season there has |
been a great deal of racing BinODS. the open boats of the Shrews-
bury River, in which a number of fast craft have competed, To
still’ further encourage racing-in this locality, Mr. W. 2, Connor
has offered a prize for a series of three races on the South Shrews-
bury, the first of which was sailed on Aug. 28, over the following
course: Hrom off the club stand on Monmouth Beach, passing
stake No. 1, keeping it on starboard hand, passing between stakes
Nos. 2and 8, to and around stake No. 8, keeping it on port hand,
to and around stake No. 4, keeping it on port hand, passing stake
No. 5, keeping it on starboard hand, to and around stake No. 6,
keeping it on port hand, passing stake No. 5, keeping it on port
hand, to and around stake No, 7, keeping it.on port hand, passing
between stakes Nos. 2 and 8, passing stake No. 1, keeping it on port
hand to starting point, turning stake No, 9, ‘keeping it on port
hand and going over the same course a second time finishing: at
starting point. Distance, about1h miles. Stakeboat 'No. 1 was on
Gardiner’s Flat; No. 2at the head of channel, northside; No. 3
near Navarro’s dock; No. 4 at Little Silver Point; No. 5at Shallow
Point; No. 6 at mouth of Branch Creek; No. 7 at Dallen’s, a.Phoa-
nix cottage; No. 8 at the head of channel, south side, and No.9 at
the starter’s point. There were 18 starters divided into two
classes, 19ft, and over and under 19ft. The first whistle was blown
at 11:35 A. M., and the start at 11:40. The wind was lights. E,, and
the tide on the ebb. The end of the first round was timed as fol-
lows: - ;
Wahlir.... +.-e1250 40 Mascotte ......200200.+--0: 12 56 00
wee SPARE VIO eu Eehiid al Wee eet A ee penne ee 12 55 25
Aephyrus . 125420 Wern...... Wie fea ceieuntebtes 1 0015
“Armenia... 205 12°55-00 Little Spot.......0 5.2... . 105 05
Plorénce......--.++ heap sla gDE /
The full times were: \ PALER ee
FIRS! A
a ay Lenegt. Actual. Corrected.
Nahidic, «lh st- ct cblrae we lee oe Mates sh eee 24, 2 07°39 2 07 39
AGRON COM noche acs searickir cee neta cee eins 21.11 2 23 07 219 35
OLE Tits: Poe ey Weep ney er Cee ccs Aig 21218 2 08 44
Mand L ve pp ey ses 218 14 211 59
Armenia.....- Shannen pasha ythede LOT” — 224 20 218 64
Fephyrus. so... ia 20008) 2 18 14 BP Bo:
Mascotte. sai. s.e see sal IO = 223-83 2 16 5134
oe _ . SECOND CLAss—l9IFT, AND UNDER. i
Waidow-...... Nyman ee soley Rome eas eRe - Disabled.
MEST. teres Dida srtusse sl 8 Onlgs — 2:80 28 2 80 28
‘Little Spot. . His eee 2.25 52 2 83 204g
Pink ysees ws a: Coen sep: 16-09 Not timed.
Spray. +- Pen een Lap 14.1134 _ Not timed.
Alpha w1.5. SOT Sle are eer Not timed.
i ied er throat’ halliards. The winners were
POW, autos aay ae as and Fern and Little Spot in second,
| were carefully attended. The collision has not yet
JEFFRIES Y. C, OPEN SWEEPSTAKES.—On Aug. 28 the Jef-
fries Y. C. of Hast Boston sailed an open sweepstakes regatta over
the following courses: First class, from club house, leaving black
buoy No. 5 on starboard, red buoy No, 10 on port, Governor's rock.
Glades and Goyernor’s [sland buoys on starboard, Apple Tsland
buoy on port, Sculpin Ledge and Thompson’s Island aie bueys on
starboard Oastle rocks on port, Glades rock on starboard, No. 10
and No.5 buoys on port to starting line, 84 miles. Second class,
the same as first class, leaving out Sculpin Ledge, 6 miles. The
four classes were as follows: Wirst class centerboards, 20ft. and.
under 30ft. sailing length; second class centerboards, all under
20ft. sailing length; first class keels, 23ft. and under 80ft, sailing
length; second class keels, all under 25ft. sailing length. The
wind was very light from 8. BE. The summary was!
FIRST CLASS CENTERBOARDS,
Elapsed, Corrected,
2 42 1 54 82
Black Cloud, Brown & Wheeler...., 2210 00
Rancy,.O) Pope ni... 0..)slus lo 20.01 2 O+ BT 1 55 33
Sen doinds Oy ogans.- 1 ll Whi see oul 00 2 02 36 1 56 31
Silver Cloud, J. McLoughlin,........ 21.00 2 09 16- 2 00 49
Pearl Jah ABO ere ake ee eke 22.10 211 01 2 04 46
Wanderer, J. Turner...,......,) 0.5. 21 00 213 35 2 05 18
P Adder, Scott & Stark, ..... 0.2... e, 24.01 211 19 2 16 20
FIRST CLASS KEES,
#Holus, J. Rood.......5...5 InGaN : 2 09 45 219 27
Breeze, D. Murdock. ...........0......28.0L 224 29 2 21 29
Hmily, JOH: Porter.2,i0... %.: Weve 26.04 2 27 bb 2 26 00
Quimpee, Harry Wheeler............ 26.00 2 30 45 2 27 24
SECOND CLASS CENTERBOARDS: ~
40e; A, A. Martin. ..0 i tiwe sce. 18.04 1 34 53 1 34 19
Em Ell Hye, P. W. Bond 1 38 34 1 33 02
Topsy, J. MeGlinn........ 1 438 31 1 42 60
Lark, Bishop & Murphy..... 1 45.31 1 44 07
CRUSACET, was VYGIS best ae ee) 1 47 08 1 46 13
SECOND CLASS KEELS.
Zetia, G. BH. Fowle, Jeff... : 1 46 30 1 44 O1
esper, R, Benner, Lynn............. 19,07 1 49 08 1 46 16
Tlie AS esib Ne. ti Won ede. 3 15409 . 25020 '
Prizes were, for first class $20, $12 and $8, for second class $15,
CORINTHIAN Y. C., 8TH REGATTA—On Aug. 28 the calm
weather spoiled the race of the Corinthian Y. 0. for the third
championship, as it could not be finished within the time limil, A
fine fleet of yachts competed, including the Louette, Kitty, Witch,
Tyro and Atalanta. At 6 P. M. the race was postponed to Sept. 3.
A race for dories under 18ft. and club boats under 16ft. had been
started over a course from the judge’s boat to Gray’s Rock, leay-
ing it on starboard, leaving buoy off Archer’s rock on starboard
to judges’ line, three miles, Only 4 of the 18 starters finished, all
being dories.
SUMMARY. ;
Wonder, W. A. Bell....... 134 30 Lone Star, J. G, Stacy,...2 01 15
Don, H. Vickery .......... 19 10 Expert, H. Martin... 2 88 25
The judges were A. 8. Brown, E. W. Hodgkins, George A.
Stewart, Chas. W. Richardson and Isaac B. Mills, Jr.
“THE PILGRIM CHALLENGED."—Hiditor Forest and Stream:
Under the above heading in your issue of July 1, I noticed Dr.
Winslow claiming for his little cutter a race she never won, and
being a friend of Capt. Staples, the owner of his competitor, so
claimed, and being there at the time and knowing the particulars
of the race, if such it could be called, I will take the liberty of
glying my version. Capt, Staples and his two boys on this particu-
lar occasion went for a sail in their sloop the Lillian, dimensions
as follows: Length, waterline, 2?ft.; beam, Msft.;dratt 41<4it., so
you can see she is hardly the “skimming dish” the doctor's article
wouldimply. With the wind northwest and under jib and main-
sail and tender in tow, and not with jibtopsail and without tender,
they stood across Sabbath Day Harbor and tacked. Running out
the harbor they noticed the Pilgrim’s crew getting the anchor,
which being secured they hoisted their jib and. filled away about
100yds. ahead of the Lillian and stood off in the same direction
toward Hewes Point, but running about, a point more to windward
than the Lillian. The Pilgrim was soon come up with and passed
to leeward, and when down about two miles and right abreast the
Narrows the Pilgrim was seen to tack and stand up the bay close-
hauled. At the request of the boys, Ramey Staples hauled his boat
on the wind, and standing in shore about two minutes, tacked
and bore up after the Pilgrim, who was brought by this maneuver
half a mile ahead and about two points to windward of the Lillian.
Running along up shore the little cutter had about all she could
stagger to, luting up at one time till everything was slatting, but
sty noune the Lillian lay over pretty badly she was not lufféd an
inch. When off Dice’s Head the Lillian had come up with and
passed the Pilgrim, and standing on till the land vanged by the
Pilgrim’s bow over the Lillian's quarter and less than a quarter of
a mile to leeward, she came about and stood for home. The Doctor
is tight, “this was a square race between two types of boats, and
the result proved their best and worst points.” ‘The Lillian beat
the cutter over a quarter of a mile in a two mile run, running free,
and over half a mila in an eight mile run, close-hauled, both boats
having tenders in tow. If the Doctor will look at his chayt, if he
has one, he will see that itis but two and a quarter miles from the
mouth of Sabbath Day Harbor to Hewes Point, and from there to
Dice’s Head six miles, and not four miles to Hewes Point and ten
to Dice’s Head ashe claims. The Lillian had the disadvantage of
not being properly ballasted, whereas the Pilgrim was complete in”
this line. The Pilgrim was also beaten by a small yachtowned by
Capt. Sam Hoyt, of Belfast, in a race in that harbor, and the
peneral report in the bay is that she was beaten by every craft she
had anything to do with, and if the Doctor wants to win laurels
and pocket shekels he can ba accommodated down here at most
any time.—W. lL. BRAGG (Bangor, Me., Aug, 21, 1886).
REGATTA AT ERIE, PA.—Preparations are being made for a
grand regattaat Hrie, Pa,, on Sept. 7, 8and 9, to include rowing
and sailing races. e citizens’ committee of Erie have raise
See toward expenses and prizes. The programme is as follows:
irst day, 3 P. M—Single clinker boat race, 3 miles, open to all,
for a purse of $75 divided, $40 to first, $24 to second, $10 to third.
4P, ‘M.—¥our-cared shell race, 3 miles with turn, open to all, for a
purse-of $200 divided, $100 to first, $70 to second, $30 to third. Sec-
ond day, 10 A. M.—Sailing yacht race over a 10 mile course, $5 en-
trance fee, open to all eatlns yachts on Lake Eric, for a purse of
$200, divided, $100 to first, $65 to second, $30 to third and entrance
fee.to fourth. 2P. M.—Cat-rig race over the inside course, $3 en-
trance fee, for the Knobloch silyer cup and_a purse of $40, divided,
25 to first, $10 to second, $5 to third. 4 P. M.—Single shell race, 3
Miles with a turn, open to all who have never beaten 22 minutes,
for a purse of pod ivided, $125 to first, $85 to second, $40 to third.
Third day, 10 A. M.—Fishing smack race, 10 miles, for a purse of
$25, divided, $15 to first, $10 to second, 4 entries to fill. MM
Double clinker race, 3 miles, for a purse of $25, undivided. 4 P, M.
—Single shell.race, 3 ‘miles with a turn, open to all, for a purse of
$300, divided, $200 to first, $100 to second. An opportunity will be
given at any time during the progress of the regatta for arranging
additional sweepstake contests, in which the committee will make
liberal additions to the stakes. Entries and communications
should be addressed to F. EH. Woods, Erie, Pa.
A SAILING YACH'T IN COLLISTION.—Boston Harbor was on
Saturday last the scene of another mishap toa yacht which ter-
minated fatally in the drowning of a youngman. The sloop Edith
was beating out of the Narrows with a very light 8. E. wind, and
off Lovell’s Island the wind left her at the will of the flood tide,
without steerage way. While lying dead and uncontrollable the
steamer Chatham ran directly into her from astern, cutting in as
faras the centerboard. On board the Edith were H.W. O'Hara,
G. H. Ide, Joseph Burnside, C, 8, Willis and Rufus Kendrick. Mr.
O’Hara, who was in command, cried to the others to jump, and all
did so except Kendrick. O*Hara carried a line to Galloupes
Island. Two of the others were rescued by lobster boats, but Wil-
lis sunk and was not seen again being probably struek by the
steamer. The steam yacht reedmoor came up and lent her aid
in hauling the wrecked yacht ashore on Galloupes Island. The
Chatham ran on some distance before stopping to lower a boat.
Mr. O'Hara was all right, but the other three were completely ex-
hausted. They were put to bed in the Grant House, where they
r been investi-
ted, but it is to be hoped that the blame will be definitely
focated and-if, as seems to be the case, the steamer was in the
her pilot wild be severely punished. n
wrong,
YACHT RACE EXTRA —We will publish, Sept. 4, a 16-page
supplement, giving review of the international races, and full
particulars of the conditions, etc., of the coming contests. Fifteen
jllustrations, map of course, etc. Sold by all newsdealers, or post.
paid from this office, 10 cents,
FOREST AND STREAM.
117
‘ LARCHMONT Y.C. FALL PENNANT REGATTA.—The Larch
mont Y. C. will sail their fall pennant regatta on Sept. 4, starting
at 10:45 A. M., the signals being as follows: First—A blue peter
displayed on a staff near the easterly pagoda asa signal for all
qachis to approach the starting line. ‘This will remain hoisted for
ve minutes, Second—A large white ball substituted for the blue
peter as a signal for all yachts to start. Third—The club flags sub-
stituted for the white ball as a signal that the time for crossing
the line has elapsed. This will be left flying. Attention shall be
called to each of these signals by a gun, All yachtsmustcrossthe
starting line during the time the white ball is hoisted, and any
Ree that does not do so within that time shall be timed from the
owering of the white ball. In case any gun should miss fire, the
hoisting of the signal shall be deemed sufficient notice.
THE RACING RECORD—CORRECTIONS.—The second place
in the Kingston regatta of the L. Y. R. A. should go to Gracie and
not Molly, as printed, the official times being: First class—Atalanta
3.08.00, Aileen 3.57.00, Norah 4.09.05, White Wings 4.29.50, Garfield
4,33.05. Second class—lolanthe 2.41.10, Laura 2.51.50, Gracie 3.11.12,
Molly 38.37.30. Third class—Reckless 2.25.50, Puzzler B. 2.44.30,
Nameless 2.56.40, Iapyx 3.38.40....In the Goelet Cue on Aug. 7
a private sweepstakes of $50 each was made up es edouin, Gracie,
Fanny, Stranger, Hildegard and Cythera. edouin won
prize. Ulidia also won the sweepstakes in her class. i
BEVERLY Y. C. OPEN REGATTA.—A very large fleet of
small yachts will start on Saturday in the open regatta of the
Beverly Y. C., to be sailed off Marblehead. The start will be as
follows: 12:10, first or preparatory sna, three sharp whistles five
minutes before the start, when a blue flag will be hoisted; 12:15,
second tre a long whistle, when blue flag will be lowered,
Start for first class, centerboards and keels; 10 minutes allowed to
cross the line; 12:25, third signal, a long whistle, second class, cen-
terboards and keels to start; limit for first class; 12:35, fourth sig-
nal, along whistle, third class, centerboards and keels to start;
the
limit for second class; 12:45, fifth aaah a long whistle, fourth
class, centerboards and keels to start; limit for third class; 12:55,
sixth signal, a long whistle, fifth class to start; 10 minutes being
allowed in which to cross the line; limit for fourth class.
DORCHESTER Y. C. CRUISE.—The following order has been
issued concerning the cruise of the Dorchester Y.C.:On board
flagship vise riday, Aug. 27, 1886.—Yachts will rendezvous off
Thompson’s Island, Friday, Sept. 3, 1886, at 1:50 P. M.
a gun from the flagship will be the signal to proceed to Marble-
head. The fleet will remain at Marblehead on Saturday, giving
those who desire an opportunity to pee gate in the open race
of the Beverly Yacht Club on that day.. e return will be made
on Sunday. Yacht owners are earnestly requested to join in this
cruise. Attention is called to the rules contained on pages 54, 55
and 56 of the club book for 1885. By order of the commodore,
EK. H. TARBELL, Fleet Captain.
BOATSAILING AT COHASSHT.—A race of spritsail boats, sloop
and cats, was sailed off Cohasset on Aug. 28, over_the following
course: From a point off Sandy Cove to and around Chittendon’s
Buoy, thence to and around Grayepasses Buoy, thence to and
around Southeast Buoy, leaving each mark on the starboard,
thence to the pet point. The winners were: First class cat-
boats—Croous, W. Cs Appleton. Second class—Sculpin, Tower
Brothers & Go. First ‘class spritsails—First prize, Smuggler, JOS.
Jason, Jr.; second prize, Dolphin, Jos. Bandura. Second class—
‘acer, Wm. E. Crocker. Judge, N. D. Silsbee. Referees—Capt.
Geo, W. Crocker and F. P. Appleton.
DANGER SIGNALS from the Weather Bureau are not more signifi-
cant of a storm than a cough is of consumption. Providentially,
we can cure any cough with Hale’s Honey.ef Horehound and Tar.
Sold by all druggists and country storekeepers. Pike’s:Toothache
Drops cure in one minute.—Adv. i ED
1ovvne
At 2:30 P, M.*
ve
t
Answers to Correspondents.
e" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents, ©
R. V., Brooklyn.—Robins and meadow larks are protected at all
seasons in New York State.
L. M.—You can reach Barnegat via Tuckerton R. R., or from
New York via Central R. R..of New Jersey, or Pennsylvania R. R.
You will find a variety of salt-water fishing, sheepshead, bluefish,
etc. Snipe and ducks and other game. :
K., Perth Amboy, N. J.—I have been asked whether it is correct, -
in writing of a vessel, to say under way or under weigh. What do
you seigh? Ans, Under-weigh means being in the condition of hay-
ing the anchor weighed or a-weigh, i. ¢., lifted from the bottom
preparatory to making sail. Under-way means haying headway
or being in motion. A vessel may be under-weigh yet not under
way.
WOLVES IN WYOMING.—Information comes from northern
Wyoming that the cattle herd in that section are suffering
severely from the ravages of wolves and coyotes. It will be
remembered that at the cow men’s convention it was sug-
gested by Mr. Heller, of the Conrad-Hurlbut company, that
the shortage in the calf crop was due as much to these pests.
as to marauding Indians, and he urged a systematic and com-
ulsory poisoning of the brutes by all the outfits in the in-
Posted country.—Buffalo (Wyo.) Hecho.
[re « XUMPHREYS’
en, Homeopathic Veterinary
' Specifics for
M\ HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPs
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY. ~
Y Used by U. 8. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Freee
Humphreys’ Med. Co,, 109 Fulton St., N. Ye
Vil-Tanned Moccasins,
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
durable. Made to order in a
> varicty of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
=m for price list. eat be
: cay HUTCHINGS, Dover,N.H.
; Box 368, Damu, STODDARD
& Kenpauyp, Boston; Hunry U. Squires. New York;
BP. Onas, Ercurn. Philadelohia; Von LENGERKE &
DeEtmMoLD, New York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
ees TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
gunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to 8S. W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
that State.
Price, $7.00.each.
illustrated catalogue.
WAIN: FISHIN GC.
We have given particular attention this season to the manufacture of Rods, Reels, etc., for Maine fishing,
and we have taken great pains to obtain the most EXillimg E"liess for the different waters of
We beg to call the attention of sportsmen to our new light-weight WATERPROOF FISHING JACKKTS, |
The celebrated McIntosh Flax Ground Sheets for camping purposes. $8.00 eack.
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send us 50 cents for our 185-page
ABBEY & IMBARIEB,
Manufacturers of every description of
Eine E"ishing Wackie,
{8 Vesey Street (Fourth door from Astor House), New York City.
WIN CHES TE: Fe
HOT SHELLS.
PAPER
First Quality.
All Sizes from 4 to 20.
|
i
All Waterproofed and have no Superiors.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO0.,
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
FAS. EB. MA RSTER Ss,
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
TROUT FLIES,
36c. Per Dozen.
_ H. H. KIFFE, |
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. Y¥
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue,
WALLACE S
Map of the Adirondacks.
| IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co,,
39 Park Row, N. Y.
Brass Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles, first quality and fine fini
600ft., $2.50. Any of the above Reels with Drags, a z Ree hoor
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Marster’s Celebrated
Aberdeen, Sneck Bent, and all other hooks.
Single Gut Trout and Black Bass Leaders,
Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz.
long, $1.50 to $10.00. Also erage ht different styles uf rods for all kinds of fishing.
money or stamps. FOR CATALOGUE. THI} MANUFACTURE OF ES)
‘Established 20 Years.
HARDER'S =="
Send for Descriptive Gircular,
55 COURT STREET, BRCOKLYN.
Eine E*ishinge
DEALER IN ~
Tackle.
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices than any other House in America,
ted Hooks Snelled on Gut,
Single gut, 12 cts. per doz.;
lyd., 5 cts.; 2yds., 10 cts., 38yds., 15 cts.
Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz. Trout and
SEND STAM
OPEN EVENINGS,
With
1,00; 120ft., $1.25;
25 cts, extra; nickel plated, 50 ets. eee 2 ie
limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat, Carlisle,
double, 20 cts. per doz.; treble, 30 cts. per doz.
Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length, 5
lack Bass Bait Rods,
J. E. HARDER,
CLEARFIELD, PA,
NELLED HOOKS AND LEADER
J. F. MARSTERS. 55.Court Street. Brooklyn.
ent Breech-Loading Rifle and Shotgun.
Over and Under Barrels.
These Guns BCG Mae for Accuracy, Range, Safety, Workmanship,
180ft., $1.50; 240ft., $1.75; B00ft., $2 00; 450Ft. :
Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 gee 30yds., St ee ae
Chestertown, O'Shaughnessy, Kinsey,
eur up eee eres in a package.
cts.; treble twiste ength, 5
ds, 9fb. long, $1.25 to $5.00. Trout and Black Bass Fly Rode, 10h
Samplesiof hooks, leaders, ete , sent by mail on receipt of price in
A SPEOIALTY.
Balance, Style and Material.:
‘ This gun can be used for any purpose that any other two guns are used for. For the
farmer, the marksman and the hunter, for both small and
large game. They are made of the finest materials, with steel —
___ rebounding locks, low hammers, set trigger to rifle barrel that
may also be used a8 a single trigger. Weicht, 9
to 12lbs., checkered pistol orbs oiled er vane
: nished stock, line engraving. .82,
38 and 44-calibers kept in stock:
using Winchester cartridges, 12, 16
and 20-gauge shot barrels. Price, -
%45 for any length barrels. If,
pistol grip and engraving are. not.
wanted price will be $5 less,
CE Be Ee
: — ea}. ee
eo ss FOREST AND STREAM.
[Sepr, 2, 1886. —
Why Sportsmen & Dealers Prefer
CHAMBERLIN
CARTRIDGES
BECAUSE THEY ARE BETTER than can be loaded by hand.
CHEAPER THAN HAND LOADED when same quality material is used.
ALL DANGER FROM HANDLING POWDER IS AVOIDED. _
SORA.
These cartridges are so safe that insurance rates are not increased by keeping them in stock. The
thin paper shells offer no resistance, but tend to separate the bulk of powder into such minute proportions as
to make them perfectly harmless. Powder requires confinement to produce force. This is therefore the safest
form in which powder can be Kept in stock or transported. | . |
The convenience of FIXED AMMUNITION FOR SHOTGUNS is readily appreciated,
Dealers get rid of a great amount of fault-finding and worry by selling Chamberlin Cartridges, and sports-
men, knowing that the reputation and success of a large enterprise depends upon honest manufacture, feel
perfectly safe in buying them. . ; 2 ht ak —,
TATHAM & BROs., Agents, 82 Beckman Street, New York.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. Fr. KUNHARDT.
Tae Formst AnD SrreAM Pousiisuine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full:directions are given for producing the-plans of ayacht with reference to the:chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail. — i : : 7
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard stoop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts:-have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received.
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced. _ ;
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management. : : ve
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a bibliography appear in the Appendix. - . _
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio volume (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume
vastly superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. — . 5
LIST OF PLATES.
I, The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII, Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie. |
II. The Nuckel, , XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX, The Mamie—Midship Section.
Ill, The Windward. _ XILX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. ' LL, The Mamie—Sail Plan. :
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce. ~ _ LI, Six-Beam Cutter. ae
V. An Eastern Catboat. ; XXII. The Dart. _. fag XXXVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction _ LIT, Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan. -
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel. LIM, The Cutter Surf. :
VIL. Caprice—Sail Plan. _* XXII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XKXXIX. The Petrel—Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan. — :
Vill. Keel Catboat Dodge. fi. _.. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. : XL. The Cutter Merlin. . fe LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX, Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. “ . . ... XEXV..Columbine—Sail. Plan. .; XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. ._ at LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
X. Open Boat Cruiser. A X XVI. The Keel Sloop Alice, ~ XLII The Cutter Rajah = = - LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo,
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. : _ XXVIL. The Gannet. ' MLIII. The Cutter Yolande, - -. +=. ~ LVIII. The Cutter Madge,
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sioop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork.
XIII. A Skipjack. XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Singie-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. “XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie. :
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan. XXXI. The Cutter Vayu. “ant. ~ Deck Plans. LXIL. The Cynthia. _ (
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVII. 8.'H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXIL. The Cruising Sneakbox.
Now Readay. Price, postpaid, $7.00. x
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.. 39 Park Row: London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
Sepa. 2, 1886.] 2
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
published on receipt of publisher's price.
Sportsman’s Library.
Esist of Sportsman’s Books
We will forward any of these Books by mast, postpaid, on receipt of price.
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather..........-. 25
American Angler’s Book, Norris,....,.. -.-. 5 50
TAO Ae AL een Bon a ie: Rope Nee sk ndee Poe 50°
Angling Talks, Dawson......-...........6e-+ bit!
Angling, A Book on, Francis.............+--5 7 50
Black Bass Wishing, Henshall. 8 00
Wish and Fishing, Manly,.......-....--...4.. 5 25
Fishing, Bottom or Float.........,.. she Bea 50
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes.:.........-.-..++ 2:2
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells.......-.--., 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and ee NEC EE bee)
Frank Forester's Fishing With Hook and
LAWS Gh NESE A CEB e erp ee ae ey 25
Fysshe and Fysshyne......... Nae: Citas sete 1 00
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium........... a)
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
Fishing. .-. ..... he ee Mi Se oss rate epee . 200
Practical Trout Culture...........2--...-- soe 1800
Practical Fisherman.......... yee aAhorere a 4 20
Brinie's7:Go-a-Wishing: 246. Mice io obs ene 2 50
Rod and Line in Colerado Waters, .....- ..-. 100
Scientific Angler................. ehobde deooes 1 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
DiGi DYAROGOSE VELA BY rw re esa n: seee nt 2 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Tronut.......- 50
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British aac ay Rooseyelt........-.., 2 00
Trout Culture; Slack. 3.2. ...20 000... eb ete ccuce 1 00
BIRDS.
American Bird Fancier.............):..2008 08 50
Baird's Birds of North America.... <......, 30 00.
ISTEC SN Obes ee taps Sea! Sinan eee hon an ee £240 esto
Birds Nesting...... Ree hn Per Giesziapantee I-20)
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.......... .... £00
Birds and Their Haunts.....-....-2,-...--0+5 3 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams.-.....- hy see 50
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. .....- 15 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast, .
HROONAVE link tase tees beta a heretical 2 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa..........-.:...-:- 25
Minot’s Land and Game Birds.....-....-.... 3 00
Native Song Birds. 0)... jec lett. 75
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................- 2 00
Natural History of Birds........:...,-....--4 3 00
Samuel’s Birds of New England.........-..- 4 00
RETO USE RESULT CLS tereithesmrerarec. tee rae Wile caine ote chad 1!
BOATING AND YACHTING.
A Canoe Trip, ora Lark on the Water....-. — 30
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 3 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood.......... Peo eens Le 2°50
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 125
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W-.
PPSTtapbEnswade ees fiw eee ato AURA. 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca.......-... 1.00
Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux.-........2...... 1 00
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 1 25
Canoe and Camera......... .. Pe Re Sed 50
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50
Cruises in Sniall Yachts..-...... Use Rae sn ws 2 50
Corinthian Yachtsman....:.2.:,+++---s++++5 1 50
Donaldson’s Steam Machinery,.............. 1 50
Four Months in a Sneakbox,. Bishop....... oedst)
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing.............. 1 00
Vat BANG | AOR VaCT Ro) Seen ee: RAREP UE aA es ae Poo
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosvyenor..,....... 2 00
Paddle.and Portage..... SP aba etl uae 1 50
Practical Boat Sailing, Dayies............... 2 00
Practical Boat Building, Nelson......:...... 1 00
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth: .-....... 1 00
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.......... 1 @0
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 150
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp........... 16 80
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt.....:......... 7 00
achtsman’s Guide, Patterson............,.5 3 00
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
Qualtrough...-..... PRR E Ee ieee aren genes
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness.... .......... 1 2
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c,; bds...-- _..... 75
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
IN GEER TID. 8 sap spats poet aa seriak ee side ly
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
Norway........ si eaes oc Ry A ee 1%
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1%
Camp Life in the Wilderness................. 30
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “‘Seneca’’..... 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00
EAMES OL WaT Pure LON nae ee ed aos S25.
How to Camp Out, Gould,..-...............2. 75
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
Rustling in the Rockies. ..................... 100
Trapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, 8yo.,illus.. 1 50
BUNTING—SHOOTING.
Across Country Wanderer................... 5 00
American Sportsman, The, Lewis..:........ 2 50.
Breech-Loader, Modern, Gloan, illus....._.- 1:25
Crack Shot (The Rifle), “Barber,” illus...... 12
Dead Shot (The Gun), illus. —................ 1 25
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25
Wield, Cover and Trap Shooting.............. 2 00
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
acters, 2 vol., cloth.... -.. Pea re) eee 4 00
Frank Forester's Manual for Young Sports- .
BINS BeBe te An een Rl Rag ree 2 00
Frank Forester’s Fugitive S. Sketches, pa.. 1 00
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 00
How I Became a Sportsman........ ......... 2 40
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 1 50
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt.. 3 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules...........--.... 25
Instructions in Rifie Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00
Rifle Practice, Wingate....2.0.92...0..2...-. 1 50
Rod and Gun in California..........2.......; 150
SROODIAA As OTe eee eee ohare a 50
mhGgoune, Wowrad ls. 50s Sar kee are OS 3 00
Shooting on the AWAIT Aa SS torr ini Sy den es 75
Sport, Fox Hunting, Salmon Fishing, etc.,
. B, Davenport SLES: sos) OS Rs 7 50
Sport with Gun and Rod ‘Glovhiracs epee 10 00
REOnt with Gun and Rod,new, plain edition, 5 00
imbossed leather..........-..-.-......:.... 15 00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West:...... 1 50
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke.-.....-.......-., ws hen 00)
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting..................... vk 2
tephens?.Wox Hunting. .ic...a.sesccce reves LT?
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters,............ 1 50
The Gun and lts Development, Greener...., 2 50
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and :
ELC titan hieaeu eee eCnUL eee bee ese corde Lidia
hi
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges..-... Suse aR aes 3 00
ee Dogs, pay Per ese geet 4 mn
| Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel......,.. Coss ere Sree PR
Dog, Dipeases OF, Ha ccs tree ote ese ie 2 00 Medals and Badges
Dog pusaking, Floyd, Se aan U2 Fhe ete qe 50 -
og Breaking, BIADITGL note ciciyae et ee cee 25 ta
Dee Breaking, aceite, SE A BARAT SS Sete 3 00 A SPECIALTY.
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 00
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00 ate ee
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.............. 1 75
| North American Insects...........0........ i!
| Wild Woods Life, Farrar,....................
YACHT CANNON.
MUZZLE-LOADING. ‘Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction Primer. F
2 Wheel 4 Wheel ' é
gth. Bore. Oarriage Car‘ge.
Win. 1 in. $45.00 $50.00 Mas
a4 114 ** 80.00 _—_88.00' aiid
29) th 164 te -4:26;00 125,00
a2 2 * 160.00 165.00 BREECH-LOADING.
36 ‘* 216 ‘230,00 250.00 , 4 Wheel
a i 350.00 iz Carriage
org 2 Wheel Rubber
2o7 L'gth. Bore. Carriage. Tires,
am i8in, %in,. $65.00 » $70.00
* o & a a y 420.00 — 198.00
bes s l= I 186% 165.00 175.60
| 32 434 20000 215.00
oe? KK 36. 21g 980.00 30000
RY @ & 420" 982+" " 875,00 400.00
3 q oh ) . With each gun is furnished
wo mM i &@ canvas cover, wiping rod,
; | S | " e Wi gun brush, vege papper
; ‘i o - S and decapper, two brass
cate @@IDB BOOKS AND wars, |B 3 3 3 ; ss ea crear
irondacks, Map of, Stoddard..........-... sath a eae Orn aay |
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, ee iy F a ; ;
angele = : ;
Lake, paper S0c.; cloth,.....-.---....- ret The Strons Fire Arms Go.,
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... : NEW H AVEN. CONN Ue. x
5 “3 4 " ‘4
FOR SALEH AT
Boston: New Yorr: _
CHAS. C. HUTCHINSON, Atl the leading dealtrs in Sporting
126 Commercial st. and Yachting Goods.
Guide Book and Map of Déad River Region
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard ..., 2
Map of Androscoggin Region.:....-.........
Map of Northern Maine, Steele..............
Map of the Indian River, Florida; Le Baron,
CHICAGO: :
SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE CO.
. 177 Lake st. :
strong linen paper, $3; plain............... 2 00 '
Map of the Thousand I[slands......-......... 50 & cy a
Map of the Yellowstone Park.....>........ 2 50 te? 4 e a
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00 ge +3 v\
HORSE, EB a
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00 5 w ;
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer. ....2....... . 150 Oo G
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship......... 100] . 0) se | Os vit 2
Bruce’s Stud Book, 8 vols....--.. 2.0) ........ 30°00 a8 s a
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8yo 2 50 . ‘ 1S 4 ‘
Dadd’s Madern Horse Doctor, 12mo,.... a | OO o \h : ae
Horses, Famous American Race............. 1 aN aon
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... (65) Qo Ps:
Horses, Famous, of America................. 1 50 s y ray as
How to Ride and School a Horse............. 1 00 ‘ ‘4 \ Q) = aes ey ¥ 2
Jenning’s Horse Training........-- Fite the 1 25 C . es?
Manual of the Horse................ 00. dec e eee 25 £O “\
Mayhew's Horse Doctor..............2.,.0ees 8 00 iN ao pe 5 es =
Mayhew’s Horse Management .......-...... 3 00 Qe = es £ \ 3
McClure’s Stable Guide.........00000000.0001. 1 00 | Oo Zz moby
Rarey’s Horse Tamer ......... ee ae 50 s0c ®
Riding and Driving...........2..... V8 exis Soe 20
at Ecol ere os Ware ee beh S an
onehenge, Horse Owner's Cyclopedia...... 5 : ‘ er ; ? ,
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n;8vo 3 50 We
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amor. ed,,12mo.. 2 00 Je ese Hise EI 3 Om.
e Book o fale hips cpg Bo ee Bepuadt ice : . : Bere a
Veterinary Dictionary,.Going,........ 44 : ran (isa . hl IV
Veterinary Dictionary, Going. 8 John'St., near Broadway, f. 1. igi,
= < * Hi! LAR
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols ae
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2.50
MOURA OD HME TLOLBE.... cae cs oreeti cel oes eae 2g
HANOFACTORING JEWELER, 6
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
P Gioia ries. elas fo-)-.Gobees eccen ee -
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo
Dogs, Points of Judging-..............
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 380c.; cloth....
Special designs furnished on applica-
tion free of charge.
English K. C. 8. Book, Vols. XI.to XII.,each 4 50
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams. . 1 225 BEE SEER eae es
Dogs and the Public : oe ee ahi)
Dogs, Their Management and Treatmeéent in q
Disease, by Ashniont..................2.... 2 00
Bnglishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576............. 50 ee a a
English K, C, 8, Book, VolL............0..... 5 00 st hs Wash at
BHnelish K.C,S. Book, Vols. IIT. to Ke each 4 50 ALSO CLOTHING FOR 5
a a Ne Treatise on Canine Diseases F a ( i i} ’ N R h *
ur Krien OUI OR tei «baie abe phe det sb ais's , | ¢ ;
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50 Vl NE MCeTS, VEY OLS, ane Mell, ne :
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paraiso, Indiana.
Canary, Canvas ‘Hose, Dogsin, Sheep
Skin, Mackintosh and Flannel: Clothing
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SPORTSMEN
Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-.
ments of all kinds.
CATALOGUE AND SAMPLES FREER,
GEO. BARNARD & CO...
108 Madison Street, Chicago, [1l._
EASTERN AGENTS: A.G. SPALDING & BROS., 241 Broadway, N. Y
PHILADELPHIA AGENTS; EH. K. TRYON. JR. & CO.
7 By ©. B. VAUX (“DOT”),
A complete manual for the management of a canoe. The author hegins at the. very
beginning, describes and explains the rudiments in the simplest and plainest way possible.
Everything is made intelligible for beginners: and besides this A B C teaching there are so
many hints and wrinkles that the oldest canoeist afloat will find pleasure and profit in the-
study of these. The book is complete and concise—no useless dufile between its covers. The
subjects treated are the choice of a canoe, paddling, sailing, care of the canoe, recipes and
rules. The text is further elucidated by numerous practical drawings, and the beauty of the
book is enhanced by the.many ornamental vignettes. Pages 168: uniform with “Canoa
Building.” Price, postpaid, $1.00. ; :
KIMBADIWYS SATIN
(23 STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES,
y People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut, ~
put up in satin packets and boxes of <<
_UPTH MCLELLAN, Va
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Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports,
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MISCELLANEOUS.
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Insects Injurious to Vegetation ‘A Pane cee
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Life ent Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
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Manton’s Taxidermy Without a Teacher....
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FERGUSONALBANY iY.
FOREST AND STREAM.
FAVORITE
‘ Extra Army Army
Size. Sail twill. 80z. duck. 100z. duck.
1% 9fest:.....502: $12.00 $15.00 $17.00
Sd0) She are ee: 14.00 17.00 19.00
Od | ee ore ae 20.00 24.00 26.00
AQ pa ita en ce cltacir: 00 25.00 28,00
employed.
by draft with order to
MERRITT P, McKOON
El Gajon, San Diego Go., California.
Pictures of the Field.
Phototypes of the Pictures by John M. Tracy.
_, Mr. Joun M, TRACY has won a reputation for his faithful portraits of dogs and his beau-
tiful and sympathetic delineations of the incidents of the field. All the poetry and grace of
a pointer or setter in the stubble have been caught with the eye of the
artist and the enthu-
siasm of the sportsman, and transferred to the living canvas with a skill which has given
Mr, Tracy a name above that of any other American artist in the same field.
We have for sale a series of admirable phototypes (photographs in printer’s ink),
preserve with admirable fidelity the spirit of the originals.
They are as follows:
of these paintings, which
The phototypes are 15x20 inches.
Title of Picture.
Quail Shooting in Tennessee,
On the Grouse Moor, -
Prairie Chicken Shooting in Minnesota, -
Name of Dog or Dogs,
- Gladstone and Peep o’ Day
- - Emperor Fred
- Dash IL. and Countess May
Sent securely packed, postpaid, on receipt of price, $1.00 each.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
OR,
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin,
CAPT, FARRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price,
$1.25, by JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica
Plains, Mass.
MARTIN’S “Busi-
Braided Silk
Circulars and samples free.
MARTIN, Rockville, Conn.
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Civyit Cats, Lynx, Panthers. Antelope, Otter, Beay-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds, Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
Sov Sale.
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
i ip, N. ¥., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tt
WILD RICE.
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont.,
$2 PER BUSHEL.
CHAS. GILCHRIST,
Canada.
augl9,tf
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
and perfectly new.
Seinal awe Gan be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. septz,tt
FOR SALE at #5 a piece; are
ANTELOPES perfectly tame. Make great pets
in # yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at #3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, HUTCHINSON, KAN.
INE BLACK BEAR CUB FOR SALB, PER-
F fectly tame, 5 mos. old. For price and par-
ticulars apply to JOHN P, GRAY, JR., Ba:
OR SALE CHEAP.—A COPY OF VERO
Shaw’s Dog Book, bound in full morocco,
SENECA, this office.
Hu the Stud.
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of England and America, in
tud, Pnppies for sale.
SRA COTTA KENNELS, Box 345, Toronto, Oan.
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Siltwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
i .¥. City, Stud fee, $10.
QUINBY, P. b. Box 655, N vy ete:
Ou the Sia,
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - se 25.
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture = = ss 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, = ee 25,
66
Champion Romulus, 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each, A, K. R. 2218. His ancestors-all champion
and show dogs. As a stud dog he cannot be ex
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record,—Vhe. at New York in 1885, as a
Suppy. In 1886, 2d prize N. E. K. Club at Boston.
Fe also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred mastif at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886. /
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 od,
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet an
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1856. :
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
gpm es pd RE SS
Champion lrish Setter GLENCHO,
KING OF IRISH SIRES. -
Si f more prize winners than any dog of any
Breed aren ae in America. Stud fee, #25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W. H. PIERCH, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
GSsus Bonahuw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the tate trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs: as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. <A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed te serve &
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth ayenue, New York.
TENT.
Poles, pins, cases, etic., all complete, are in-
cluded in above prices. Above sizes are main
bodies of tents exclusive of ends. Add 6 to 10ft.
to lengths given according to size of tent, gives
-extreme length of each including angular ends.
Only best material and best workmen used and
Eastern patrons are supplied from
New York. Western patrons from Chicago, and
extreme western ones from San Francisco, Los
Angeles and El Cajon. All other kinds and sizes
of tents in use supplied. Send order and money
—
[Seri 2, 1888,
Ghe Rewmnel,
ST. BERNARD
Puppies by W. W. TUCKER’S APOLLO
ex LAONE «|
(A.K.R. 2416), Apollo has beaten all dogs in his
class in Switzerland aud America, including
champion Don II, and Verone for specials.
Puppies will be sold cheap if taken when 6 or 7
wks. old. Address with stamp,
i GEO W. SCHENK, '
aug26,2t Burlington, Iowa,
FOR SALE.
Brace of thoroughbred blood red Irish setters,
dog and bitch, no relation, aged 8% and 214 yrs.
respectively, imported by present owner last fall;
both shot over last season and splendid workers.
For price, pedigree (which is the best, both being
by prize winners), etc., etc., apply to
x . H. MOORE,
aug26,2t Liberty Mills P. 0., Orange Co., Va.
SSS ES SE
pOX-TERRIERS.—I HAVE FOR SALE PUP-
pies, sire Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), dam Fly
A.K,R, 8182); a fine litter. AddréssH. J. TOBEY,
. O. Box 364, Hudson, N. Y. aug26,2t
Choice Irish Setter Puppies.
For sale low, part of a litter of fine Irish setter
puppies of the choicest ees oe whelped Aug,
6, 1886. Sire, champion Brush ( icho ex Rose), 2
fine field dog; dam, young Lill (Glencho ex Biddy),
own sister to champion Molly Bawn. Lill is fast
and staunch on game, Address W. H. PIERCH,
Peekskill, N. Y. aug25,2t
For SALE.—-THOROUGHBRED BEAGLE
hound pups, 3 to 10 mos. old. Send stam
forreply. GEORGE LAICK, Tarrytown, feed t
; aug26,2t
KIDDLEWINK.
Cocker spaniel puppies for sale ata bargain, out
of Mignon (1002) and Gretchen (996) ex Kiddlewink
(997). Address MIGNON KENNELS, Cortland,
N. Y. aug26,2t
Iu the Stud.
St Bamards and English Mastiffs
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dogs on sale. Send
tOh, page Pe Eabtes of eae 25 cents.
ine pair breeding mastiffs for sale, Turk
A.K.R, 2222), Druidess (A.K,R. 2221). 4
E. H. MOORE,
Melrose. Mass.
SSS ny
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO II.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Pirtsburgh, 1886.
: FEE $25.
Pups for sale. For picture and pedicree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
General Wayne. Delaware Co Pa.
Ole Bennel,
Rabbit Hounds.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16in. high,
dogs, bitches and puppies, broken and unbroken,
at $10, $15and $20 each. Satisfaction guaranteed.
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, 287 South Eighth st.,
Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tf
Pointers & Setters For Sale.
Five liver and white pointer puppies, by Dean
(Sensation —Daisy Dean) out of Fly (Charley Ross
—Flirt), whelped July 8; all very handsome.
Four setter puppies, by Sam (Sam—Smut IJ.) out
of Smut Il. (frim—Smut), whelped July 1. Also
pointer and setter puppies, 6 to 10 mos. old, ready
to work this fall, and one or_two trained setters
and pointers. Also a St. Bernard dog, 346 yrs.
old, handsome, kind to children and a good watch
dog. All pedigrees warranted. For further par-
ticnlars address T. M. ALDRICH, wanton 1.
sep2,4t
jv15.3mos
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR B.L. GUN
or gold watch, my red Irish setter Glen; the
bluest of blood. Would make a valuable stock
dog for any kennel. Printed pedigree. HER-
BERT FLINT, Haverhill, Mass. auger 2b
SE SES
OR SALE.—IRISH SETTER PUPPIES, BY
Dr. Wm, Jarvis’ field trial dog Sarsfield ex
Maud Fisher. Address FREESTO KENNELS,
Lock Box 831, Middletown, Conn. aug26,26
a SS ens —s
OR SALE.—FINE SCOTCH COLLIE BITCH,
black, lyr. old, no pedigree. Sold because
owner has no place to keep her. Wo reasonable
offer refused. Address . E. J., Forest and
Stream office. aug26,2b
Irish Setters
Under Jife insurance at $10-and upwards, by Chief
outof Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broken on
game and sood ones, Full explanation by circular,
Both dogs in the stnd at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality only. MAX WENZEL, #8 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N. J-
FOR SALE.
Five yery nice puppies, black and white, sired
by the field trial winners Gus Bondhu and Dash
J, out of Gladstone and Rake bitches; three
dogs and two bitches, 4mos. old. Inquireof A, M.
TUCKER, 85 Main st., Charlestown, Mass.
OR SALEW—GRAND LARGE ST. BERNARD
dog Tell II. (A.K.R. 3855). Also one thor-
oughly broken beagle and one pair very handsome
beagle puppies. 8. C. GRAFF, 4,712 Laurel ave.,
Pittsburgh, Pa. lt
OR SALE.WITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
* from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY C. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep2,3mos
ARGAIN.—LEMON AND WHITE POINTER
bitch, 16 mos. old, $10; pair setter puppies, 5
mos. old, $5 each or $8 for the pair, For pedigree
address DR. GEORGE BOND, Utica, N. Y. It
OR SALE.—A CHOICE BRACE OF 9 MOS.
black and tan setters; also one brace of red
setters; all just right to work in the coming sea-
son. Price $15 each. E. V. SMITH, Ash oint,
é.
ee et Ce
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS-
OUS\WAN TAL DIO Goce
| DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE. fj
Colored plates, 100 engravings |)
of different breeds, prices they are ¥]
worth, and where to buy them ff
Muiled for 15 Cents. ¢ ‘\
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, {j
4237 S, Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa, 9
st., reer England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs,
brood bitches and puppies. Tourists’ inspection | yom imported Flora, by Roy ‘Dash III.—Bessie),
invited. whelped March 3, 1886. ' Dogs or bitches, Will guar-
ASTIFF FOR SALE.—YOUNG DOG, WELL
bred, 110 Ibs., an admirable watch dog for a
country residence. Price $40. Address Box 1281,
P. O. Providence, R. I. sep2,2t
Wire-Haired Fox-Terriers.
a I I I
OR SALE.—PUPS, WHELPED JULY 26,
Colt’s Phyllis (A. K.R. 8228) ex Peshall’s Jim
mie. Address 8, T. COLT, Colt’s Armory, Hart-
ford, Conn. Nh
For Sale—English Pug Puppies.
From the best breeding in the country. Sire,
champion Bradford Ruby (H..13,834) out of Pinkey
(A.K.R. 2144). Ist prize winner at Boston, 1886.
Address T. H. ADAMS, Pawtucket, R.I. sp2,2t
FOR SALE.
Llewellins.
r. old last March, by
Dashing Berwyn (Dash 11., 5039—Countess Bear,
5064) out of Vanity Fair (Guy Mannering—Whitl-
i Strong, healihy and perfect beauties,
er dist er. Address j
ot mS M.L., P. O. Box 1,835, N. Y. City.
ADY MAY,. BLUE BELTON ENGLISH
if setter bitch, by Lofty—Maud Muller, whelped
May 28, 1886, nine, five dogs and four bitches ey
PAPI .
enmasse. Address KR. H. BAR iy
Club, 1816 Walnut street, Philadelphia, Pa. 1t
IBERTY.—PURE LULEWELLIN BITCH,
ist and special, Latonia; partly broken; fast
and enduring youngster; $50. T. POTTER, Glen-
dale, Ohio. sep2,2t
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale, Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N. C. sep2,8t
OR SALE—ONE POINTER DOG, 16 MOS.
F old, by Glenmark (Rush—Romp) ex Zanetta
(Sensation —Clymony); color lemon and white,
weight about 5slbs.; warranted net gunshy; just
vight for this fall’s shooting. Also one DOmter
bitch puppy, by Bang Bang ex Zanetta, whelped
April 10, 1886; color lemon and white. The above
will be sold at a bargain. Address W. FP. TODD,
431 Congress st., Portland, Me. lt
OR SALE,A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
~ and well EA SS Bag Bettares also
rs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-~
food, ‘Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass, sept2z,tf
Pure
Three dog puppies, 1
.
Coster’s Buckellew (Druid—Ruby). H.
$22 Willow ave., Hoboken, N. J.
ERY FINELY BRED ROUGH-COATED ST.
Bernard puppies, by Sultan out of Dagmar
(A.K.R. 8009); champion strains. Address Pe O.
Box 1,139, New York City, augl9,3
~ ee —
known prize winner Genevieve (field trial bane
setter pups, 8 mos. old. Best of Pecisroge and pues ¢ (LKB, 8046), Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa,
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
Neeee eee e cree nce eee aS
OU WANT TO PURCHASE A LLEWEL-
Sie setter pup of the very best breeding.
Sire and dam thoroughly trained, that is sure to OT be retuned. ASSOCL ATED FANCIERS
make a first-class dog; it ag ride ote 5 Peedi pike South Eighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tt
ree and low price to
Granite Block, Bangor, Me,
RED IRISH SETTERS FOR SALE.
ee ates and one bitch pup, by Bruce (A.K.R.
54) out of Leigh Doane II. (A.K.R. 2080). Apply
. H, CHILD, 618 Commerce st., Sao ‘
ugzb,
as]
P
OREST AND STREA
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, $4 A Year. 10 Crs. A Copy. t
Six MonrvaHs, $2.
NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER Q, 1886.
} VOL. XXVII—No. 7.
Nos. 39 &40 PARK Row, NEw YORE.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
‘mment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS,
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 25 cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelve months. Eight words to the line, twelve lines to one
inch. Advertisements should be sent in by Saturday previous to
issue in which they are to be inserted. Transieirt advertisements
must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
inserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
May begin at any time. Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; to a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16. Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forestand Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
& Co., No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, Londen. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs, Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivington, 188 Fleet street, London,
Eng. Foreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 anp 40 Park Row. NEw YORK Crry.
CONTENTS.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
A Trip to Mad River.
EDITORIAL.
Polluting New York Harbor.
The Creedmoor Meeting. Stink Pond.
Inviting Game Law Violation. | _An Adirondack Evening.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST. FISHOCULTURE.
American Fisheries Society.
State Protection of Oyster
Beds.
THE KENNEL.
‘Hunting in the Himalayas.
Sam Lovel’s Camps—y.
NATURAL History.
The Birds of Michigan.
Bird Notes. Newoporé Fox-Terrier Show.
‘Lobster’s Claws. The Coyineton Dog Show.
CAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS. The National Field Trials,
Kennel Notes.
Kennel Management.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
The Canadian Wimbledon.
GAME BAG AND Gun.
Game Preserving in Britain.
Bronting at Monomoy, Cape
-Co
Proposed Moose Preserve.
Notes from a Ranchero’s Sad- The Trap.
e. YACHTING.
Target Tests.and Shot. . The America Cup Races.
Ducking on the Kankakee. Beverly Y. C.
Shona=Shadow.
Lieutenant W. Henn.
CANOEING.
The Meet of 1886.
The N. Y. C. C. Cup Races.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Nights with a Jack.
Reed Birds and. Bobolinks.
Game Near a Large City.
Boston Notes.
Game Notes.
Muzzle vs. Breech.
POLLUTING NEW YORK HARBOR.
N another column will be found anaccount of the arrest
and prosecution of the men who have been illegally
dumping the city’s refuse upon the oyster beds of Long
island Sound, and of the proceedings about to be insti-
tuted against those rich corporations which have been de-
filmg the waters of the East River and the Bay with
sludge acid and other refuse. This work, which has been
vigorously entered upon by Commissioner Blackford, will
receive the hearty support of the community. The laws
forbidding the pollution of our waters have for a long
time been ignored by the corporations referred to; and
they have poured vile chemicals from their sewers until
not only the oysters have been destroyed and the lobsters
driven off, but even the transient shad, taken in Newark
Bay, have been rendered unfit to eat. But a few years
ago angling for striped bass was a favorite amusement at
High Bridge and in the Kills, and New York Harbor
abounded with fish, oysters and crustaceans, which have
for some years deserted these localities. The bottom has
been covered with a thick glutinous substance of the most
vile odor, which has been discharged from the petroleum
_ refineries, and perhaps from the sewers of other factories
which should long ago have been compelled to take care
of their refuse.
In Mr. Blackford’s laboratory the other day we found
sixteen bottles of water taken from the outlets of the
different factories, and these samples needed no chemical
analysis to show they contained substances too vile for
fish to live in. In some of these bottles at least one-third
of the contents was of the consistency of ordinary syrup,
which on being agitated adhered to the sides of the glass.
In the matter of dumping the city’s refuse on the
oyster beds, it is interesting to note that. some convictions
have already been obtained by Protector Mersereau.
The enforcement of these laws will, we believe, prove
to be among the most important work yet undertaken by
any member of the New York Fish Commission. The
waters of Long Island Sound and New York Harbor at
one time produced an enormous quantity of food of
various kinds which would compare favorably in value
to that produced by all the other waters of the State.
Whether the oyster beds are so covered with this vile,
sticky sludge acid as to be rendered permanently barren
or not, we cannotsay; but itis possible that the waters of
New York Harbor may again produce the vegetation
and small animals which proye attractive to food and
game fishes.
but that a beginning has been made to. correct this great
evil will be a cause of rejoicing to anglers as well as to
the commercial fishermen and to the oystermen.
It will take years to determine this point,
INVITING GAME LAW VIOLATION.
HE French angling season openson June 15. Last
June Whitsuntide fell on June 18, and a number of
anglers who wanted to go fishing on that Sunday wrote
to the Paris Lanterne expressing a desire to have the
season open on the 18th.
M. Baihaut, anxious to curry favor with that journal,
made haste to write to the Lanterne that, though he was
powerless to change the statutes, he had given orders to
to the officers of the law not to molest persons who might
be caught unlawfully fishing on Whitsuntide.
maneuver M. Baihaut gained the gratitude of the anglers,
the approval of the Lanterne and the jeers of the rest of
The Minister of Public Works,
By this
the world for his official winking at violation of the law.
He now has an imitator on this side of the water in the per-
son of the President of the New York Fishery Commission.
Among the laws enacted at the last session of the New
York Legislature was one forbidding the netting, having
in possession and sale of bobolinks (or reed birds), robins
and meadow larks. The officials specially charged with
the execution of this law are the State game protectors.
These protectors are under the immediate supervision of
the Commissioners of Fisheries. They are required to report
to the Commissioners monthly; they look to them for in-
structions, and only upon the Commissioners’ certification
to the Governor that the protectors have faithfully per-
formed their duty can the latter draw their salary. The
protectors have evidently been consulting the Commis-
sioners upon the enforcement of the bobolink, meadow
lark and robin law. The president of the board published
in the daily papers of this city last week a notification to
this effect :
“J desire to inform market men and others that by a law passed
State, a citizen of the community, a president of a game
protective club and a sportsman of wide fame, Mr. Roose-
velt should have given such comfort to the individuals
who arrogate to themselves license to abide by game laws
or violate them, as best suits their individual tastes, con-
veniences and stomachs. In these days when United
States Senators jack Adirondack deer out of season, when
the wives and daughters of eminent doctors of divinity
urge their guides to hound deer out of season, when hotel
bills of fare are brazen with lists of game delicacies served.
contrary tothe law, when poachers for pleasure and
poachers for profit shoot and fish at will, the cause of
game protection, of true sportsmanship and of good citi-
zenship might surely be sustained by those whose official
and private positions are presumed to attach importance
‘to their acts and words.
THE CREEDMOOR MEETING.
ITH the next issue of FOREST AND STREAM the
Fourteenth Annual Fall Meeting of the National
Rifle Association will be well under way. Everything
points to a successful shooting week. The programme
prepared gives nearly a score of matches, and enough of
them are open to all comers to insure a good gathering
of the small-bore men. There are prizes enough to satisfy
those who shoot for the love of the sport, while for those
who shoot for the pelf there is néver prize list big and
heavy enough. The meeting will run through the entire
week, opening on Monday morning next and closing on
Saturday night. Secretary Shepherd in making up the
match list has profited by the experience of previous
meetings, and the various details really represent the re-
sult of much study. The range is brought into ready
communication with the city, no less than eleven trains
running from New York and Brooklyn to Queens, where
stages give access to the shooting ground. There is every
prospect of a good gathering of individual shots, while of
the States, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New York
will be represented in the State team matches. The ~
Seventh and Twelfth Regiments of New York, the Thir-
teenth and Twenty-third of Brooklyn will appear in the
regimental matches. The regulars will be there from
Niagara and from the Fifth Artillery garrison about New
York. With good weather there ought to be close com-
petition and satisfactory scores. There have been many
extra prizes added to the various matches and one entire
match has been added, as announced in our rifle columns.
by the last Legislature the sale of reed birds, robins and meadow
larks is prohibited. The penalty for selling or having any of these
birds or any part of them in possession is imprisonment in the
county jail for not longer than 30 days and a fine of not less than
$10 nor more than $50. While I shall not consider it my official
duty to urge the game protector to enforce this law, I cannot pre-
vent his doing soif he pleases, and although I suppose the Asso-
ciation for the Protection of Game, of which [am President, will
THE FISHERIES QUESTION.—After all the years of dis-
ignore it, I cannot speak by authority, asno action has been taken.
But any malicious or greedy person may proceed under thestatute
which gives to the plaintiff one-half of the penalty, so no one is
safe in disregarding it. I give this notice now, as this is the sea-
son for reed birds, and heretofore no one has thought interference
with their sale advisable ors necessary.—_ROBERT BARNWELL
ROOSEVELT, President New York Fishery Commission.”
This is in several respects an extraordinary statement.
A State official declares that he does not consider it in-
cumbent upon him to urge a subordinate to execute the
law, but he cannot restrain that subordinate if the latter
chooses to do his plain duty, The president of a game
protective society, whose plethoric bank account is rep-
uted to have been swelled by the fines accruing from the
society’s prosecution of game law offenders, dubs as ‘‘ ma-
licious or greedy” any one who may undertake to secure
the lawful protection of bobolinks, meadow larks and
robins.
The President of the New York Fishery Commission
appears to have misconceived the functions of his office,
He is not charged with the extraordinary powers of
officially approving or disapproving fish and game laws
enacted by the Legislature and determining whether or
not they are suitable statutes and deserving of enforce-
ment. He has no authority to say tothe game protec-
tors, this statute meets my fancy, you must enforce it,
and that statute does not accord with my notions, you
may wink at its violation. It is his duty to take the law
as he finds it and see to its execution. The game protec-
tor cannot accept as an excuse for his failure to execute
the law any such proclamation as this made by the
President of the Fishery Commission; and in the event
of his official dereliction the public will be interested to
know if the Commissioners acquiescing in their presi-
dent’s view of the matter will transmit to the Governor
the required certificate that the protector has ‘‘faithfully
performed his official duty.” ;
It is a. subject of much regret that as an officer of the
pute between Canadian and. American fishermen and the
threats of war, etc., a new complication has arisen. For
years the American fishermen have declared, with more
orless correctness, that the fishing privileges in Canadian
waters were worth nothing tothem, This year the mack-
erel which have usually abounded on our shores are absent
from them, and are swarming in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
where the American fishermen must go for them if they
want them. And now the trouble begins. The Canadians
are enforcing the law regarding the limit within which
Americans may fish, and have seized a vessel, It would
seem from this that the American fishermen really think
that a privelege to fish in Canadian waters is of some
value, for this reason, at least.
THE NATIONAL PARK.—Advices from a member of the
FOREST AND STREAM staff, dated at Mammoth Hot
Springs, Yellowstone National Park, Sept. 1, say: Wm.
McLennan, lately one of Col. Wear’s assistant superin-
tendents, brought in last night three prisoners whom he
caught near Soda Butte. They had left a large camp
fire in a very dangerous place. Since the civil assistants
were removed and the troops put in charge, the lawless
portion seem to think that it isno longer necessary to
observe any rules or regulations, but imagine that they
can do as they please. Large fires are raging in several
places in the Park, and have got quite beyond human
control. ;
AN UNUSUAL NUMBER OF GUNNING ACCIDENTS are re-
ported from different parts of thecountry. Almost every
one of these calamities is due to absolute carelessness.
When will gunners learn the peril of carrying guns with.
muzzles aimed full at their own bodies?
THE SPORTSMAN’S PARADISE, where game is thick as
hops—A few miles further on,
a
122 ! i. FOREST AND STREAM. [Smbr, 9, 1886,
Che Sportsman Courist.
HUNTING IN THE HIMALAYAS.
Lights and Shades of an Indian Forester’s Life.
Vill.
AMP LOWER GURHWAL, Sewaliks, East India.—
The chief turned up a fortnight ago, and, to use a
native expression, ‘‘shed the light of his countenance” on
my camp for the space of ten days, during which period
we took grave counsel together on many things, started
the fierce tiger in his reedy lair and slew the mighty boar
upon the open plain, all of which doings you will find re-
corded in these chronicles.
A few days previous to his arrival, I heard that the
lains below the forest had been fired; and the wind
eing favorable, I got Charley to clear and burn up all
the refuse about the mouths of the fire lines he is clear-
ing, and then fired the Ramgunga terraces. It was too
early in the season for a perfectly clean sweep, but it is a
most important measure in fire conservancy for the for-
ests to burn the outside grass, while that in the treeshade
and the forest floor generally is still too green and damp
for ignition. This done, the danger from fire is restricted
to fires generated within the forest, and this being di-
vided into blocks by cleared fire lines, there is every pros-
ect of confining a fire to the block in which it occurs.
esides this, a systematic firimg of the open glades
restricts the game cover to manageable limits, and not
only facilitates the driying it out from the heavy green
clumps, but gives a chance for a shot when it is out, We
forest men do not generally touch on this matter in
official correspondence, but between my chief and me
there is a great deal of private correspondence on forest
matters, and G. (the chief) had expressed a hope that the
firing would be done against his arrival.
I went two days’ march to the eastern boundary of my
division to meet him, getting some very good practice
with my shotgun among black partridge, peafowl and
jungle cocks (bantams) by the way, and bowled over a
four-horned antelope, the first I had ever seen. G. got
into camp almost as soon as I, a big pair of horns pro-
truding over the elephant’s haunches, showing that he
too had lingered by the way. It was a cheetul or spotted
deer, which, together with some birds, he had bagged en
route. We were soon at breakfast, G.’s man subscribing
a ham, some paté de fois gras and other ‘‘Europe” dainties;
but my fellow’s hunter's round of spiced beef, anda cold
game pie with birds set in the jelly from a haunch of
venison, commanded a fair share of attention, and washed
down with G.’s claret disposed us to be communicative,
as soon as the business in hand should leave us at leisure
for any more connected conversation than appreciative
remarks on the viands between mouthfuls. Life has its
lofty aims, and sooner or later the world regenerators may
teap thereward of their labors, but the hunter who pro-
vides himself with a good cook, and comes home to a
midday breakfast after six hours in the hunting field, ex-
periences a measure of reward which marks him. out as
one endowed with the lofty capacity of adapting his
means to his ends,
Charley’s adventure* was the first discussed, and G,
was pretty strong in his condemnation of Ram Buksh’s
cowardice, but G. was himself incapable of physical fear,
and entertained the most supreme contempt for any man
capable of showing the white feather. The man-eater
next came on the tapis, and G. was unable to divest him-
self of the idea, that the tiger I had bagged was the one
the Ghoorkas professed to have hit—in fact the man-eater.
He argued that as the head of the last victim had not
been eaten, the hair from his previous victims may have
passed through, but I rested on the extreme slowness of
the digestive process in tigers, and expressed my convic-
tion that the man-eater was still at large, and probably
suffering only from a flesh wound.
Later in the day a discussion arose as to whether we
should march through the forest or take the plains. Now
that the grass was burnt, all but the green clumps in damp
hollows, there was much ‘more chance of a tiger below
the road, but the fact that the man-eater had never been
heard of below the road determined us to take the forest.
G. had two elephants with him, and the three would be
ample to beat up any of the small nullahs in the forests.
We were away soon after daylight and struck in about
four miles from.the road, going up the creek from the
forester’s hut, and beating all the grass clumps en route.
We put out several hog deer and birds, but decided not
to fire at anything but cats as long as we were where there
was any chance of finding one. After striking west into
the forest we kept the elephants about 100yds. apart, G.
and Lon either flank, the baggage elephant in the middle.
We had gone about three miles, when I saw a panther
lide away from the center elephant and head in G.’s
irection. I gaye a whistle and G, was instantly on the
alert, riflein hand. Diverging to my right to get ashare
in the fun if possible, I got sight of a narrow grass glade
ahead and saw G. stop his elephant and stand prepared
to shoot. I reached the edge of the glade before
he fired, and at about fifty yards from him,
and stood on the gui vive for him to spring the game.
_ The sharp crack of a rifle rang out. IT saw the panther
wheel round, and the next moment he was on the ele-
hant’s head. My elephant was in motion immediately,
ut the motions of G.’s elephant were still more lively.
Turning sharp round, he charged at a big tree that stood
near him, and literally flattened the panther’s hindquar-
ters against it. The beast howled and relaxed his hold,
and the elephant, drawing back, let him fall, only to une
on his knees on him, and crush the last breath out wit
his ponderous weight. G, had dropped his rifle, and was
holding on to the howdah like grim death with | both
hands, the howdah swaying from side to side, like a
small boat in a storm. He had barely escaped being
thrown out headforemost when the elephant dropped on
his knees. As to dying, the panther declined to die,
although the elephant had one knee on his shoulder and
the other on his ribs, and flattened him. He still spat and
erowled, but in a minnte or two the mahout. persuaded
the elephant that it was all over, and got him to rise,
when CG. took his rifle and finished the brute, which was
laden on the baggage elephant. , :
Some two miles further on we came to a little. rise and
baw a gerao stag standing on the crest, something short
of a hundred yards, G. motioned for me to fire, which
#See FOREST AND STREAM, Oct. 15, 1885.
We found the frightened bamboo cutters in the road;
but_encouraged by our presence they accompanied us
back, pointed out the place of seizure and returned io
their work, while we distributed cartridges to our native
allies, They soon picked up the trail; blood was seen
rarely and at long intervals, the men followed the
trail slowly but unhesitatingly, not a word was spoken;
sometimes the trail was invisible for a short distance,
when one would recognize signs a few yards ahead, and
ointing it’out to the other, the trail was taken up again.
Ve had gone about a mile and a half through a lightly
timbered forest with heavy clumps of bamboo, when one
of the natives dropped on one knee and advanced his gun
ready for action. Pressing up we saw a man’s foot just
visible, the body being concealed by a clump of bamboos
ten or twelye feet through. Leaving me and one native
to watch the spot, G. crept back noiselessly to command.
the other side; but all was still, and touching the native
on his knees before me, | beckoned him to back and edge
sidewards so as to command a better view. A small clump
of bamboo facilitated our object, and crawling round this,
the native first and then I, commanded a full view of the
body. The tiger was gone. Making signs to G. we re-
jomed and took a hasty look atthe body, of which one
thigh bone had been picked clean; and after a circuit of
fifty yards, during which we passed two on each side of
every bamboo clump, we concluded that our friend had .
probably gone to sleep or to drink; so while G. and I kept
watch, the other two cut bamboos, and in a quarter of an
hour two muchans were built in adjoining trees and we
were in our perches. There we sat from 2 o’clock in the
afternoon until the next dawn noiseless and watchful, but
the tiger never appeared. He had seen or heard us com-
ing and stolen away. As regards my own sensations, I
was stiff, sore and hungry, and sadly in want of asmoke,
and was not sorry when we once more sighted our tents
on the Ramgunga. SHIKAREE,
[TO BE CONTINUED, |
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—V.
ie and Antoine were to embark in the log canoe,
while Pelatiah, still mistrusting the treacherous deep,
was to hunt along shore following the directions of the
experienced Canadian. But first he pulled off his trous-
ers and socks, which he wrung out and hung by the fire.
Considering the chances of another bath he debated a lit-
tle whether he would not better go forth bare-legged, but
at last concluded for the sake of seemliness and conveni-
ence to put on a pair of trousers that he hauled out of the
depths of the carpet-bag,
The sun shone with almost summer-like fervor on the
flat, wooded shore and clear, still shallows, where every
sodden leaf and weed and sunken stick upon the bottom
was revealed. The first ia were sunning themselves
on the fringe of floating and stranded last year’s rushes
that bordered the water, and on every side their crack-
ling pur arose, as continuous, if notas loud, as the throng-
ing blackbirds’ incessant clamor, a medley of sweet and
harsh notes, like the gurgle of brooks and the slow drip
of water into echoing pools, with the grating and clatter
and sharp click of pebbles tossed upon rocks, As Pela-
tiah slowly walked along the shore, at almost every step
a frog startled him, scurrying over the weeds with spas-
modic leaps and splashing into the water. Then a shadow
flitted before him, and looking up, he saw a great hawk
wheeling in a wide circle overhead, his wings golden
brown with the sunlight shining through them.
“A hen hawk ’s better ‘n nothin’ to show,” he said, cock-
ing his gun, and taking a slow upright aim. He was
standing almost in the water with his back toward it, and
the hawk’s course tending behind him, he was leanin
backward to the utmost of his balance when he fired, an
the recoil of the gun set him down with a sudden splash that
awed all the neighboring frogsintosilence. After scramb-
ling to his feet he cast a quick glance about him while the
returning pellets of shot were yet raining down, to see if
any one had witnessed his mishap, then one in search of
the hawk, The bird was still circling undisturbed in a
great upward spiral, and becoming a fleck of brown against
the blue. ‘Wet agin! an’ not so much as a bow-fin to
show for ‘t! I might ha’ knowed better *n to shoot. I
couldn’t hit a tew storey haouse a flyin’, But I kep’ my
dry, ‘n’ who cares? That ‘ere hen hawk don’t, sar-
tin.” So embracing the nearest tree, he emptied the water
out of his boots, then reloaded his gun and went forward.
The wetting of his nether parts being now accomplished
and not to be dreaded, he was no longer ‘‘cat-footed” but
waded slowly and cautiously to every likely looking
place, resembling, as he craned his long neck and scanned
the water near him, some enormous heron seeking his
prey. Aslight commotion of the surface attracted his
attention, and warily approaching the spot, he saw the
back fin and tail of some large fish gently moving.
“Bow-fin or no bow-fin, I'll try ye,” he whispered
to himself, and remembering Antoine’s last injunc-
tion to shoot at a fish ‘‘way under where he was,”
he blazed away. Before the boil of the water had sub-
sided he saw the white bellies of two motionless fish shin-
ing out of the bubbles and disturbed sediment, and
splashing to them he plunged his arm in to the elbow and
seized the largest, and tucking it under his left arm,
grabbed the other. Just then he saw another that had
heen stunned by his shot, feebly writhing its fins and
evidently gathering wits and strength for a speedy de-
parture. How to secure it with one fish in his right
hand, his gun in his left and another fish hugged under
that arm was a question that he speedily solved by seiz-
ing his right-hand fish by the tail with his teeth. But
the free fish, the largest of the three, had now recovered,
and as he reached for it, slipped through his fingers, and
with a great surge Cog ice a leaving only its slime in
his grasp. After one longing regretful look, he waded
ashore with his prizes, and depositing them at a safe dis-
tance from the water, sat down upon a log and gloated
over them, stretching them to their fullest length, ar-
ranging their fins, then turning them over, then “‘hefting”
them separately and together. They were of about dlbs.
weight each, and most undeniably pickerel, the fish of all
that the mountaineer prizes most, in spite of his intimate
acquaintance with the clean, gamy, beautiful and tooth-
some trout of his native streams and ponds, His admir-
ation of this shark of the lowland fresh waters has spoiled
the trout fishing in many a mountain lakelet, where the
survival, not of the fittest, but of the biggest, the hun-
griest and most fecund has been proved by the introduc-
tion of this alien. x
Tn possession of the largest pickerel he had ever seen,
d
I did, and the same instant he charged down on us, fall-
ing as he reached G.’s elephant. It required the united
strength of the whole party to load him, and this accom-
plished we pushed on, crossing and beating up several
nullahs with good cover, in one of which G. shot an old
boar, which we left lying. Had we been close to a per-
manent camp I should have remonstrated, especially as
we had a couple of Hindoo mountaineers with us to help
load him, but the Mahomedans affect to despise pork eat-
ers, and to think highly of a Sahib who keeps himself
clean from the contamination: of course it would not
have been right to load him on the same elephant with
the gerao, as this would have prevented the mahouts
from eating the latter, so | passed on without comment,
although I know nothing more appetizing for breakfast
than a well cured and smoked wild boar ham.
Getting near camp we put up quite alot of peafowl, of
which G. bagged three and Itwo. I shot a jungle cock,
and we had quite a show of game. The gerao’s flesh is a
rather coarse venison, inferior to hog deer or spotted deer,
but the round makes a very fair hunter’s round, and my
khansaman reserved one, boilmg down the rest of the
lee for jelly; the camp followers shared the balance.
The second day G. determined to take the lower route,
as he knew of several likely spots for tiger, and argued
that although the man-eater always killed above the road
he might, nevertheless, go below for quiet between meals.
We had gone about seven miles, beating up a great many
likely spots when, approaching a large patch of perhaps
twenty acres of high grass, a tiger walked out and sur-
veyed us leisurely, He was about eighty yards off, and
seeing G. stop and raise his rifle, I followed suit. We
fired together and the tiger bounded into the cover some-
what more hurriedly than he came out, We hastened to
the spot at which he had stood when we fired and saw no
blood, but on coming tothe cover we saw a good smear,
and pushed in. Closing up the elephants to about ten
yards apart, we beat up and down for an hour without
springing our game, and then skirting the far side of it
got on the blood trail again leading to another patch of
grass about half a mile off. Reaching this we put in the
elephants, and after a while I got a glimpse of the tiger’s
face on my left—just an instant’s glimpse in passing,
Whispering the mahout we backed the elephants a couple
of yards, but the face was gone; so signaling G, to wheel
round, I kept my stand until we got into line again, when
we beat outward; but the tiger escaped us, and with a
few words of explanation we formed line again.
This time we headed straight for Mr. Stripes, and heard
him rush, but he declined to break on either side, and we
pushed on to the end, about two hundred yards off. We
saw nothing of him and concluded that he must have got
round us. G, brought his elephant up to me to consult,
and as we stood there my mahout looked up and pointed
at the short grass; there was blood. There was a broad,
open plain before us, black from the recent fire, but at
15yds. from where we stood was a small grass plot—per-
haps 15 by 20ft.—-the grass not more than 4ft. high.
Advancing on this the tiger broke cover with a growl, and
dashed away toward the first cover. G. andI gotina
shot each, and as the beast sped away we gave him our
second barrels, but he held on his course and we followed,
tracking the blood all the*way to the first cover. Judging
from the blood lost he was evidently hard hit. Reaching
the cover it was impossible to track the blood any further,
so we pushed in and beat ahout blindly for another hour,
going through and through it, but without result. At
length G. suggested that one should skirt the off side and
examine it for blood, while the other kept watch on the
near side. This was done, and there being no trace, we
determined to go down to the south end and fire the grass,
one keeping guard on either side,
We marched down in line through the grass, still on
the lookout, rifle in hand, when the baggage elephant
gave a start, and backed round, There was no motion in
the grass, anb G. and I converged on the spot, where I
might have seen nothing had not the elephant opens out
the grass with his trunk, and displayed the foe lying
dead. Congratulating ourselves on not having fired the
grass and spoiled the skin, we got the tiger on the pack
elephant and commenced to investigate the holes in his’
skin; the important part was the right side which he had
presented to our first fulisade, for if only one ball had
hit, the ownership of the skin would have been decided
at once, but both balls had gone home, G.’s express
bullet high up the shoulder, and my No. 10 spherical
behind the ribs, Neither of these could have been given
later, for when the beast broke from the small patch, his
quarters and left side were toward us. The ownership
of the skin was consequently a draw, to be settled at
parting. Three of the other shots had told, and on care-
ful analysis it was found that when we put him up the
second time my shot had entered the saddle and proved
the death wound, and G.’s cut through the base of the
ear, my second barrel was a miss and G.’s ‘opened a great
gash in the quarters.
We now determined to make straight for camp; we
were at least three miles from Ramgunga, and another
eight miles, thence to Boksar to which we had sent on
our camels, and moving off ata brisk pace reached the
river at about 11 o’clock, We staid about ten minutes
talking to the forester, and then turned up stream, and
had got about a mile on our way when the forester came
dashing after us on his pony with the startling intelli-
gence that the man-eater had bagged aman not two hours
ago about five miles back and two miles in from the road.
We looked at each other. Had we come through the for-
est above the road we should probably have been at or
near the spot at the moment. And now what was to be
done. It was not, as G. said, a question whether we
should go after the tiger; that was settled, but what ar-
rangements should be made. The first step was to recall
the camels and pitch the camp at the station we had just
left. Arrived there we sent the baggage elephant to fetch
fodder for the others, and giving ours each a feed of raw
sugar, and taking a supply for later in the day, we next
thought of ourselves. It was hard to say when we would
next sit down to a square meal, but plenty of unleavened
cakes of coarse meal were forthcoming on demand, and of
these we took one each; we took a tomahawk along too,
in case we might decide on sitting up at night. Both G.
and I had a good tracker with us, both men who might be
relied on to behave pluckily in danger, and on their ex-
pressing their readiness to go with us on foot, we deter-
mined to leave the elephants at the scene of the raid,while
we followed the trail, the mahouts being ordered to come
up if they heard shooting.
—- —
numbered acres of water and marsh and woods?
Supt. 9, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
{28
and that of his own taking, Pelatiah had never felt more
completely happy. If the day had been cold, the glow of
ride and happiness would have kept the wet clothes
om chilling him; in the genial sunshine of this most per-
fect of early spring days, he scarcely felt that his boots
were full of waiter, that he was soaked and sodden to the
waist. He heard, but only noticed as a’ pleasant accom-
paniment to hisimward song of thanksgiving, the frequent
roll of the partridges’ mufiied drums far and near in the
woods; hardly wondered what unseasonable game Drive
had afoot where he was making the woods resound with
lazy echoes of his sonorous voice. Guns were booming
all along the shores—the thin report of rifles spitting out
their light charges, the bellow of muskets belching out
their four fingers of powder, tow wads and ‘‘double B's,”
and giving one’s shoulder a sympathetic twinge as he
thought how the shooter’s must be aching—all proclaimed
that it wasa sad day for the pickerel that had come on to
Little Otter’s marshes to spawn. Probably not one man
' of the fifty who were hunting them there had a thought
of what the fish were there for, or would have cared if
he had. There were too many pickerel, and always would
be. There could be no exhaustion of the supply of them
nor of any other fish. Any proposition to protect fish
and game of any kind, to prescribe any method of taking,
to limit the season of killmg, would have been thought an
attempt to introduce hated Old World laws and customs.
Hunting and fishing were the privileges of every free-
born American; to use or abuse whenever, wherever and
however he was disposed. And he could not live long
enough to see the end of it, for why should there not
always be fish and game as innumerable in all aa He
as
why not?
A nearer shot, that seemed the familiar voice of the
‘Ore Bed,” caused Pelatiah to peer among the tree trunks
in its direction, and he saw the log canoe not far away
and one of its crew taking something from the water with
a sheen of scales and drip of sparkling drops. At first he
had a mind to hail them, learn their luck and proclaim
his, but on second thought he felt that there would be
more glory in surprising them on their return to camp
with the actual, unimpeachable proof of his success. So
after watching them out of sight, he cut the brightest’
blood-red ozier twig he could find and strung his fish
upon it, though with the feeling that a silver cord would
more befit their worth and beauty. Then he reloaded his
gun with a most generous charge in consideration of its
- recent good service, and went on in search of new con-
quests, his boots chuckling at every step in their lining of
water, as if they, too, were rejoicing in his triumph. He
soon saw where a fish was ‘‘playine” at some little dis-
tance from the shore, and working carefully toward it
under cover of an insular stump, he gained that coigne of
vantage and stood with unstable footing on its roots when
he saw the fish within short range and fired at it. The
recoil of the heavy charge pushed him a step backward,
his foot caughtin a root, and over he toppled at full length
with a gasping grunt and a splash that drove an upward
shower of water drops into the lower branches of the
trees. He hardly waited to regain his feet before he
‘scrambled tothe place where he had last seen the fish.
And there it was, motionless, belly up and bigger than
those he had on his string! He thought as he slipped the
osier through the gills and viciously toothed great jaws
that he had suffered none too much for such a reward,.
that he would rather have been put to soak in the Slang
for an hour than to have lost it. When he became fully
ots with the sense of his exploit, he could not with-
old a triumphant yell, so discordant and so unlike any
voice that some of the distant shooters had ever heard
that a report soon after became current of ‘‘a painter a-
hengin’ raound in the Slang woods.”
His gun was wet now and he had only wet tow to swab
it with, and though the powder was dry in his horn, the
little paper box of caps with a lot of foreign lingo printed
on the green cover around the prominent letters “‘G, D.”
(which some took to be abbreviated profanity), was satu-
rated almost to pulpiness. But he must try once more,
and so he wrung out a handful of tow and swabbed the
gun from complete wetness to moderate dampness,
poured in a handful of powder and rammed down upon it
a wad that needed no chewing to moisten it, emptied in
his last charge of shot, wadded that, and placed a forlorn
hope of a cap that he had blown the water out of on the
nipple, in which not a grain of powder showed. ‘Nothin’
like tryin’,” Pelatiah said hopefully, and, mooring his fish
in a safe puddle, he went to where a great mossy log
reached far out into inviting waters. He worked his way
with careful steps along it, crouching under overhanging
branches that he steadied himself by, and looking sharply
on either side, A basking turtle slipped off the outer end,
and the splash of his sudden immersion startled a fish,
that came with a great arrowy wake a little out from and
parallel with the log. Watching the point of it, Pelatiah
saw in the amber shallows the great savage head and long
blotched sides of one of the monster pickerel of the
marshes, slowing up just against him. His heart almost
stood still as he put his gun to his yet aching shoulder,
Whispering to it inwardly, ‘‘You won't sarve me sech a
dummed caper.agin,” he leaned far forward to counter-
balance the expected recoil and pulled the trigger with
mene and main. The striker fell on the wet cap with a
dull, flat click, and too late aware of a misfire to recover
his balance, he went sprawling into the water, the gun
slamting breech up with the muzzle stuck a foot deep in
the soft bottom, The frightened fish made almost as great
a commotion in getting out of the dangerous precinct, at
the first dash nearly stranding itself on the weedy slope of
the shore, then struggling well afloat again, making a
wild dash through a tangle of bushes that made their tops
shiver along his course, then surging into the open
water and departing with a wake like a boat’s. Pelatiah
got upon his feet, and, pulling his gun out of the mud,
waded ashore, ‘The’’s one goldarned comfort ‘baout it,”
he said aloud, as he turned and sadly surveyed the yet
troubled waters, ‘‘the’ wa’n’t nobuddy seen me a-kerwol-
lopin’ in there like a dum fool, ‘n’ I don’t care!”
“Waal,” said a nasal voice not three rods away, “that
*ere was a consid’able of a splotteration-ah!” There was a
kind of grunt at the end of the speaker’s sentence, as if
his overcharge of words kicked,
Turning his astonished and abashed face the young fel-
low saw a tall raw-boned man regarding him with a grin,
whether serious or mirthful, it was hard to decide. ‘“That
- eré was an all-termutable big pick’ril-ah. I wish t’ land o°
massy I'd ha’ got here fust-ah! I'd ha’ got him, an’
=
| you'd ha’ lost him-ah!
But that’s allus my plegsy
dummed lick—somebody er nother a-gittin’ in “head on
me an’ a-takin’ the bread right outen my mouth-ah!”
“Kinder seems ’s ough we’d both on us lost him,” Pela-
tiah said, picking up his string of fish and making ready
to depart. The late comer strode to him and snatching
the string from his hand and holding it close to his nose
slowly turned the fish one way and another, as he critic-
ally examined them.
“Honh! waal,”* with a half contemptuous snort,‘‘you've
had sorter half way decent luck-ah. Them’s middlin’
decent sized fish-ah—wuth carr’in’ hum ’f you ha’nt had.
no fish t’ eat this -year-ah.” Pelatiah was beginning to
hate him. ‘‘But-ah,” returning the fish to the owner as
if they were worth no further notice, ‘“‘you’ve got a’ orfle
sozzlin’ to pay for what you got an’ ha’n’t got-ah, an’
you'd orter go right straight hum an’ git some dry close
on ‘f you’ve got any-ah. It isdriffle onhealthy a-gittin
wet so wi’ you’re close on-ah, Like’s not you'll have the
rheumatiz—er chills—mebby it'll set ye inter fev’n’aag’;
shouldn't wonder a mite-ah. Naow, take it in summer,
‘n’ I luffter onstrip an’ go in under the dam *t the Holler
an’ shaower off ‘n’ then take a head dive int’ the pawnd-
ah, ‘n’ turn the cire’lation o’ the blood tother way-ah—it
makes a feller feel so neat-ah! But this traipsin’ raound
in your wet close is tur’ble bad. I wouldn’t git wet ’s you
be for four dollars ’n’ seventy-five cents-ah! Where *baouts
du ye live when you're t? hum, anyway?”
“Up to Danvis,” Pelatiah answered.
“Ta Dan-vis!” the man exclaimed, ‘‘you don’t say so?
It’s as much as twenty mild off-ah! Waal, ‘f you’ve got
to go clearn away there ‘ith yer wet close on, you'll
hafter hoof it tarnal smart t’ git hum ‘fore you're sick-
ah ’n’ ye can’t lug them fish ‘n’ yer gun. You'll wanter
keep yer gun, I spose, though ’t ‘aint much to look at, but
Pll take yer fish ‘f you don’t wanter heave “em away-ah!”
Pelatiah would as cheerfully have given him his heart as
those precious fish. ‘Bleeged tu ye; they’re little bits o’
fellers, ‘n I guess I e’n kerry ‘em,’ he said rather sarcast-
ically, declining the generous offer, ‘“‘fur’s I’m goin’, I
got some folks a campin’ up yonder,” nodding in the
direction of the ‘‘pallis.”
*Q-ah!” with a tone of disappointment. ‘‘Waal, you
*d better go an’ dry off ’s soon’s yecan-ah. Ididn’tcome
a huntin’,” glancing at the ancient musket he held in his
hand, “I come a lookin’ arter some rhuts *t I want-ah.
My womern she’s a fee-male doctor, messmericle. My
brother, Job, Junyer, he gives her the in-flew-ence ’n’ puts
her to sleep-ah. ’N’ then she can look right inter yer in-
sides an’ read ‘em just like a book-ah. Terms, half a
dollar for examernation-ah, one dollar for proscription-ah,
cash on delivery-ah. Sleepin’ Sairy, probably you ‘ve
hearn tell on her-ah.”
Pelatiah was obliged to confess that he had never heard
of this supernaturally gifted woman, and turning away
went toward campas his new acquaintance muttered
something about ‘“‘onenlighted critters.” Casting a look
behind, he saw him walking carefully out along a log,
with his gun at a ready, and wondered what kind of roots
he could be in search of. Pelatiah’s heart was not entirely
regenerate, and perhaps just then nothing would have
gladdened it more than to have seen the disparager of his
luck make a “splotteration” such as he had suffered.
Arrived at camp he madea complete change of raiment,
and was toasting himself in great contentment by the re-
plenished fire when late in the afternoon his companions
returned. He had thought of dressing his fish, but it
seemed too bad to take even a scale from them before his
friends had seen them in their entireness. How he wished
that he might display them on the store steps at Danyis
and tell the story of their capture, with judicious omis-
sions, to the admiring audience of evening loungers. His
pride was somewhat brought down when he saw the dozen
or more big fellows that Sam and Antoine tossed out of
the canoe, but still he felt that he had done well, for a
boy, and his friends gave him generous praise.
Antoine dragged a slab to the water’s edge, and seating
himself a-straddle of it, slapped a large fish upon it in
front of himself, which he forthwith set about cleaning,
while Sam and Pelatiah squatted close by and watched
the process. ‘‘You wan’ scratch it, scratch it, dem peek-
rils great many,” he instructed them out of the shower of
scales he set flying, ‘‘Den w’en you'll pull off all hees
shell off of it, you wan’ wash heem plenty—wash an’
scratch—so!” and he doused the scaled fish in the water,
scraping it with his knife and washing it, over and over
again, till the skin was quite white and free from a sus-
picion of slime. ‘Somebody he ant’ more as half scratch
off peekril clean *nough, den he cook it, an’ he ant tas’
good of it, den he'll said, ‘daam dat peekrils! he don’t
fit for be decent!’ Bah gosh! Ah show you, me!” Then
he split the fish down the back, cut off the head, took out
what he called the “inroads,” washed it again, and cut it
into convenient pieces for the frying pan. When he had
tried the fat out of a couple of slices of salt pork and set
the fish to hissing in the pan with the bubbling accom-
paniment of the potatato kettle, an odor so savory per-
vaded the atmosphere of the camp that it made the
mouths of the hungry men water, and the minutes of
waiting for supper seem like slow hours of starvation.
The fragrance of it was wafted to the nostrils of a wood
chopper half a mile away, and so aroused the sacred rage
of hunger within him, that he was forced to shoulder his
axe and go home. to an early supper.
Antoine set the potato kettle on the board and lifting
the frying pan from the coals with his hat for a holder,
placed it beside it and announced supper. ‘“‘Goo’bye,
M’sieu Cochon; goo’bye, M’sieu Mash Rabbit; how you
was pooty well, M’sieu Peekril? A’ll very glad for see
you to-day, seh! Hoorah boys!” The bag of dry bread
was brought out, and then the three fell to workin a
silence that was broken only by grunts and sighs of sat-
isfaction, the sputtering out of fish bones and the clatter
of the few implements of onslaught. At the end of it
Antoine said, as he prepared a charge for his pipe: “Wal
seh, boy, *f Ah always feel jis’ Ah was naow, Ah ant
never heat no more! He ant cos’ much for mah boards
den, don’t it Sam?”
“T expeck,” Sam answered, searching for a grass stalk
to clear his pipestem, ‘“at it’s some wi’ you as’t was wi’
Brother Foot to the prayer meetin’, ‘Brethren and sisters,’
says he, ‘as I feel naow, I wouldn’t take the hull world
for the feelin’s ’at I feel! But, brethren and sisters, T
don’t: allers feel jes’ ’s I feel naow!’”
The sky had become overcast with curdly clouds except
a strip along the horizon, which at sunset was 4 broad
belt of orange-red fire glowing between the dark gray
clouds, and the blue-black bastions of the Adirondacks
and the frayed fringe of somber woods; and nearer than
the shadows of these, the brimming expanse of unrufiled
water glowed with the same intense color. When the
trappers crept into their nest, the night was dark and
starless; a chill breath of northerly air was sighing in the
hemlocks, and the great owls were hooting a dolorous
warning of coming storm, Listening to them, Sami re-
marked as he made his final yawn under the blankets,
“Not much fun nor profit for us fellers to-morrer, so the
aowls sez,”
Batuyal History.
ie
Address all conmuniedtions to the rorest and Stream Pub, Co.
THE BIRDS OF MICHIGAN.
BY DR. MORRIS GIBBS,
62. Geothlypis philadelphia (Wils,) Baird—Mourning
warbler.
A bird of peculiar distribution. In.certain sections very
abundant, while in many quarters it is never seen. Not
the least singular are its lines or track in migration dur-
ing which is very rarely observed south of 48°, while it is
exceedingly abundant in many quarters less than ten
miles north of that degree, and in many counties it is one
of the most common species of the family.
Tt is a species which follows,in the wake of civilization
I think, as it evidently prefers the edges of clearings and
evergreen tracts where once stood heavy forests. Sager,
in 1839, did not embrace it in his list. Neither did Dr.
Miles, 1860, or even Hughes in his list about 1870, Boies,
1875, “Birds of Southern Michigean,” mentions if as tran-
sient. Covert, 1878, “Birds of Lower Peninsula,” says,
“Very scarce, two males taken.” Dr. Atkins did not
secure one until 1881, Ingham county,
I first met wath it in Ottawa county in 1878, when
three specimens were secured. The following year
three of us shot over thirty specimens, all but four being
males. We saw many others, but learned but little of
their habits and did not find a nest although we searched
diligently and were onthe grounds at the proper season.
The birds are very shy at all times and to secure a series
of skins requires great patience. One might accidentally
find a bird within easy range, but the chance would be
unusual, and the most careful sneaking or perfect quiet,
waiting till the birds reappear from the bush will succeed.
The females are especially shy, and I do not think that I
have ever seen more than four or five. The males from
their habit of perching on limbs, nearly always of dead trees
and bushes, are most noticeable and are attractive from
the song by which I have generally been guided to them.
In Montcalm county, 1880, I found them very abundant,
and during my sojourn of four years in that new, partially
cleared section, became quite well acquainted with the
musical birds. I think it safe to say that with the excep-
tion of the prairie warbler, and perhaps without any
exception, the mourning is the most abundant specie of
the family in Montcalm county,
Thave said that I thought this species influenced by
civilization, and by it [ meant, in this instance, that the
birds followed in the walke of the forest destroyers. Par-
ticularly are the birds abundant along the edges of clear-
ings where pine trees have stood. The pineries, as is well
known. are nearly, if not all, north of 43° north latitude
in this State, and very few, if any, birds summer south of
thisdegree, No authenticated record of capture except dur-
ing migration has reached me south of this parallel. How-
ever, to the north, where the forests are less disturbed,
the mourning warbler is not found, or at least they are so
scarce that they are not seen. Mr. Chapin does not em-
brace it In his manuscript list to me of the birds of
Emmett, Antrim and Charlevoix counties. Neither ig it
recorded by Kneeland in his list of the birds of Keweenaw
Point, 1857. I think it will eventually prove abundant in
all of those northern counties as soon as the intermediate
portions of the State are partially cleared so that the
birds shall find their way over favorable territory and
extend their range. On June 25, 1882, I found the birds
quite plentiful at Cadillac, 44° 20' north latitude and 85°
30’ west longitude, although I feel satisfied’ that fifteen
years ago not one bird could have been secured there,
when the forest of pine was unbroken.
The mourning warbler is a late arrival, usually, and
although he may appear somewhat earlier in the extreme
southern parts of the State, he is so rarely seen during:
migration that we get but few dates from such obserya-
tions. Trombley, of Monroe county, the extreme south-
east county of the State, has only recorded three speci-
mens, which were observed in early May. My earliest
recorded arrivalis May 11, which occurred in 1882—an
early season. This was in Montcalm county, and the
same year Mr. Syke secured a fine male on the 21st of the
month, which is the only instance of its capture in Kala-
mazoo county, lt appears singular that his specimen was
shot over eighty miles south of the first arrival in my
locality, but not till ten days later. In 1888 the birds did ~
not arrive until May 20, although I kept a careful watch
for them. May 13 and 14 are other careful records of
arrival north of 48° north latitude, ;
The mourning warbler evidently comes with full forces
in its spring visits, and although occasionally a single
bird is heard a few days in advance of the bulk of the
migrants, usually a greati many are heard the first day or
so of their appearance. Never having observed the
species south of its nesting haunts and during migration,
I can not say that the birds do hot appear silent at first.
It may be that they remain a week with us before open-
ing song, But as all the information one can get is taken
while listening to the song, ij is impossible to say. At
all other times they remain concealed, and are only known
by their notes. The song is not dissimilar to that of the
gutteral notes of some of the house wrens’ muttering.
There aze also a few of the chirps and scoldings similar
to the Maryland yellow-throat. Thesong may be described
by the notes chree-dle-de, chree-dle-de, chree-dle-de, chree-
dle-dah, or only cluree-dle-de, chree-dle-de, chree-dle-dah.
The last notes, chvee-dle-da, being much lower than the
others. The song is very musical, pleasing and sounds
quite mysterious as it is heard issuing from the brush. Tt
is quite penetrating, and can be readily heard for a quar-
ter of a mile on a still morning. ak
While singing, the males if possible, select a dead
124
FOREST AND STREAM.
; ————
[Smpr. 9, 1886.
limb of a tree, rarely a dead log or the roots of an
overturned tree or even the low dead bushes. Sometimes
the birds sing while clinging to the dead bark of a dead
pine in a manner similar to that of the prairie warbler.
From these situations it drops to a place of concealment
on the slightest sign of alarm, where it remains concealed,
or, if the underbrush is thick it can be heard again
several rods away singing in mockery. It is a very sus-
picious, timid bird, and I do not know of any other species
unless it be the winter wren which will cause one the
trouble that this one will. The birds often perch all of
D0ft. from the ground where they can be plainly seen and
heard, a peculiarity which is not shared by the yellow-
throat excepting in rare instances, when that handsome
fellow conceals himself in the thickly foliaged branches
near woods. In only two instances have I obseryed a
mourning in live trees.
The Maryland yellow-throat is nearly always confined
to moist tracts or in their immediate vicinity, while its
cousin evidently prefers higher ground. Most of the
specimens that I have taken were near pines and among
stumps and bushes, and always, with few exceptions, on
sandy or clay soil. I have as yet learned nothing of their
breeding habits, but am positive that they conceal their
nests among the rubbish of a newly cleared tract and un-
doubtedly on the ground.
63. Geothlypis trichas (Linn.) Caban—Maryland yel-
~ low-throat. ’
Arrives from April 20 in early seasons to May 9 in late
springs. It appears musical on its arrival and is oftener
heard in the brush the first time than it is seen, its habits
being retired. After a few days it is less shy, and fre-
quently perches in open sight while feeding, The yellow-
throat prefers low ground, covered with rank grass, wil-
lows and brush, but is oftener observed on higher land in
thickets of blackberry and raspberry bushes.
Tt breeds plentifully in bushy tracts, low sections coy-
ered with rank. grass and on the edges of deep forests
usually of heavy growth, and sometimes in the depth of
deep woods. The nests are rarely found, considering the
abundance of species. The nesting habits are, however,
so well known that a description is not necessary. The
nest is usually placed on the ground or near it, but I have
found it quite four feet from the ground, placed ina
small bush.
The birds are found abundant as far north as 44° north
latitude, but further north become scarce in this State.
T have no list from the upper peninsula which embrace
it, but I saw one on Mount St. Marie, 46° 30' north and
84° 30’ west. At Mackinaw City, 45° 40’ north, I found it
notrare. In early October the birds moye to the south,
silently skipping from bush to bush, or sneaking through
the grass and brush in the manner of the winter wren,
and are rarely obseryed at that time.
64. Icteria virens (Linn,) Baird.—Yellow-breasted chat.
A rare species and only recorded by three observers in
the State. Jerome Trombley writes me that it first ap-
peared in Monroe county, the extreme southeast portion
of Michigan, in the spring of 1875; rather commong In
1877, secured two sets of eggs, but none seen in 1878. Mr.
A. H. Boies saw it in 1880, May 21. Later he says: **The
yellow-breasted chat frequents this locality (Hudson,
Mich, ), the extreme southern tier of counties of the State.”
The late Dr. H, A, Atkins, of Ingham county, says: “Quite
common till Oct. 2, 1876 and not seen since.”
The nests are not difficult to find, according to Mr.
Trombley, but to the general collectors of Michigan out-
side of the gentlemen mentioned, the species is not known,
BIRD NOTES.
LEVELAND, O., August 31, Early this morning I
heard the sharp chink of the bobolink. Looking out
of the window I saw a flock passing off to the southwest;
during the day I saw several more flying in the same
direction, though I was not on the lookout. This is some
two weeks earlier than their migration last year. I
noticed it at that time because it is so unusual for this
bird to migrate by day. We hear from yarious parts of
the country that the bobolink is becoming quite scarce
and from some localities where once abundant has now
entirely disappeared, This seems to be the condition in
our yicinity where a few years since his jolly jingling
notes. could be heard.in the spring time over every meadow.
A traveling huckster here, who deals in poultry, eggs
and butter, and collects his merchandise from farmers for
thirty miles around, inquired of me the other day to know
what had become of all the bobolinks. Says he, ‘‘When I
commenced driving around the country fifteen years ago
collecting truck for market, they were in every meadow
as soon as the timothy was well up. I often used to stop
my horse to see them dance and sing, they were so
amusing, but I don’t see any of these to-day, not a one
this season.” Lile the pigeon and wild turkey, must this
harmless and most interesting of all our song birds go to?
What is the market price of ‘reed birds and rice birds”
dressed for the table? 9:30 P. M.—Just as I was about to
close this letter we have had three distinct shocks of an
earthquake—coming apparently from the southeast—so
distinct as to count between the shocks of about + second
each. The brick house cracked like the timbers of a ship
in a slight lurch. It is a most complete specimen of the
kind we have ever had here.—Dr, HE. STERLING,
AGAWwaM, Mass., Aug. 30.—I wish to thank you for
what the AUDUBON SoctHTy has done for the protection of
the song birds. As there are several large trees near the
house and directly in the line of their flight I have a good
opportunity for observation, and I have been much grati-
fied to note this increase. A pair of meadow larks have
this summer nested undisturbed near the house and spent
a part of each morning singing in the trees in the door
yard, very much to my delectation. They were followed
by the yellow-hammer, whose note, though not so sweet,
yet is so free and joyous I always love to hear him, and
now the trees are visited by everything in turn, from the
crow to the wren. I think one reason for this is there has
not been a gun discharged near the house this summer.
Iam not a member of the AUDUBON Socrery as I cannot
keep my hands off of old crows. I can forgive the owls
and bear with the hawks, and thought I could with the
crow, but I saw him come three times one day after a
nest of bluebirds that were too far into the hollow of a
tree for him to reach; since then the lead finds him when-
ever I can make it. A small flock of wild geese passed
over here southward, Aug, 3. Is that not early ?—PINE
TREE.
on the right.
LOBSTER’S CLAWS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Which is the lobster’s larger claw, the right one or the
left? I had seen thousands of lobsters, and could have
answered that question off-hand, until I happened to
notice the lobster plate in the United States Fish Com-
mnission’s book on ‘‘Fishing Industries.” The larger claw
figured there is on the left. It struck me that it must be
wrong, for the larger claw of my big 294in. lobster is
Upon investigation I d that. the crus-
taceans are ambidextrous. Of a hundred specimens fifty
may have a larger right claw, and the other fifty a larger
left claw. And one funny thing about ib is, that the
oldest lobster dealers here in Boston, men who have han-
dled their thousands and tens of thousands of the crea-
tures, had never observed this idiosyneracy. The facts
may be familiar to some of your readers, but I have
found no one who had observed them. It occurred to me
that sex might have something to do with it, but this
proves not to be the case. H, R. SHATTUCK.
Boston, Mass,
THE TouEDO EacLEers.—East Toledo, O., Aug, 29, The
young American eagle isa great pet. By constant care
and attention my wife has taught the bird to eat bread
and milk and potatoes, and nearly everything we have
on the dining table. The old birds have never been
known to eat anything but fish and fresh meats. We
measured the young eagle to-day; it measures from tip
to tip across the wings 7ft. 5in., being din. more than the
mother bird. It was four months old on the 26th inst.—
HENRY HULCE,
ENGLISH CURLEW IN CoNNECTICUT.—The New Haven,
Conn., Register, Aug. 27, reported; A very peculiar bird
for these latitudes was shot by Capt. Ludington, of the
watch house, on the beach in the harbor yesterday. It
was a beautiful Enelish curlew, 3ft. in length, 2ft. high
and having a bill 9in, long. The bottom of its wings was
fawn colored and its back a mottled gray.
Camp-Sire Hlickeyings.
ee ee
“That reminds me.”
18%.
ie 188— I was engaged in clearing off and building a
house upon a cattle range in northern California.
The location was in the mountains of a northern county
ot the State, and my camp was upon a small stream in an
obscure jungle of undergrowth and forest, Great mountain
ridges rose on every side and sloped away and upward
covered with dense thickets and evergreen timber, There
were deep cations and rocky ravines, and altogether it
was a wild place indeed, and no one lived within miles of
it. There were deer, bears, grouse, foxes, rattlesnakes,
mosquitoes, scorpions and a large and miscellaneous as-
sortment of other insects and animalcules in the region,
I employed several men and among them was a burly
individual with a yery emphatic and conspicuous com-
plexion whose name was Addison Madison Anderson;
we only called him Add, however. Add was a good cook
and a good darky generally, only he was afraid of every-
thing in the woods, and was so very, very black that he
was actually startling. He was wont to wonder himself
at the brilliancy of his own complexion, and often re-
marked that he was blacker than ‘‘anything he ever see.”
He slept in a tent until he found a scorpion in his bedding,
then he fixed up a bunk on some logs and poles, and slept
there. One evening he found a rattlesnake under the
logs and he moved back to the tent and quit sleeping,
But Add was more afraid of bears than anything else,
and we could hardly convince him that there were none
in the region. He wanted to believe us but he was
always investigating from a careful distance all sus-
picious looking objects about camp. Some time passed,
however, and he failed to detect a single bear, so he rested
easier. One day he surprised the camp by announcing
that he was going hunting, ‘Say, boss,” said he, ‘Use
ewine over the hill foh some ven’zen. It am pos’ble Pil
bring ole Uncle Cuffey inter camp, but I’se not buntin’
for no b’ar; an’ see heah, boss, ef yo’ see two dark objeks
cum inter camp a runnin’ doan’ yo’ shoot the fust one case
it will be this niggah,” And he took a gun and was off.
He was out perhaps two hours and came in with a yery
solemn expression upon his face, and began to roll up his
blankets without a word. Iasked him what he was up
to, “Haint up to nothin’ only se gwine, It ain’t no use
in me stopping heah. I jus’ went one mile an’ seed fo’
b’ars, un’ cum ‘bout ten mile ter get ter camp. It ain’t no
use, | doan’ want no b’ar, an’ I’se gwine. Idoan’t stop in
no place like dis yer, with no house an’ where rattles an’
insex an’ b’ar an’ all such paraffernalia is roun’, Oh, Ise
gwine from heah!” And Addison went, Esav,
SHASTA, Cal.
188.
One of the “wards of the nation,” full fledged. entered
the gun store of Wm, Wagner on, Capitol Hill, yesterday,
and asked to be shown some breechloading shotguns.
Mr. W. showed him one of the lowest grade, price $10.
After a hasty examination he fairly took away the breath
of our genial “Billy by exclaiming, ‘*Look heah, boss, I’s
berry ‘ticular what I shoots, I wants one of dese guns wat
hag lamented bar’ls and subordinate locks,” It is needless
to say that he was furnished with a gun having laminated
steel barrels and rebounding locks, Mark RIGHT.
WasHinaton, D. C,, Sept. 1.
189.
Mr. Z. B. Brown, owner of the Union Trotting Park, of
Simsbury, Conn., a couple of years ago, with James Kelley
tried a practical joke upon the sportsmen there by mak-
ing a wooden duck and anchoring it in a pond upon his
The duck, when shot, was so constructed that
premises.
it would sink for a time and then reappear. Allerson
Farnham, a crack shot near there, shot at 1t seven times
in one day and did not bag the game. The duck was shot
at about fifty times until it was so full of lead thatit made
its last dive and was found in mowing time. When
weighed it proved 3lbs. heavier than at first. The pond
was a mowing lot that was flowed during winter and
early spring. The duck was placed in position im the
night, the proprietor using one.of his barn doors as a raft
to sail out with. M.
GLASTONBURY, Conn.
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
IV.— THE GAME OF THE WOODS,
ie our woods and coverts we have some excellent game,
birds, the pheasant holding premier place, woodcock
and the capereaillzie being also included in this division.
_ The pheasant which we recognize as the common Eng-
lish bird of that name is Phasianus colehicus and its vari-
eties, but besides these there are in covert throughout the
length and breadth of the land many other breeds and
cross breeds of Phasianus, few of them pure and most of
them crosses between colchicus and other rarer breeds.
The following list shows the true breeds of pheasants
which, some in comparative plenty, others in equal
scarcity, may at various times be shot in the woods and
coverts of Britain, although perhaps in many instances
the true-bred birds are only there as parent stock for
future breeding and by no means for the edification of the
gunner. The list is as follows:
1, Common pheasant (Phasianzs colehicus),
2. Bohemian pheasant (Phasianus colchicus, var.)
3. Hybrid pheasant (Bohemian and Reeyes’s pheasant).
; a Chinese pheasant and varieties (Phasianus torqua-
us),
5. Reeves’s pheasant (P. reevesit).
6. Japanese pheasant (P. versicolor),
7, Soemmering’s pheasant (P. soemmeringii).
As will be seen, the variety is large, but of these only
one or two, the first three chiefly, exist in numbers sufii-
ciently larze to warrant them being regarded as English
game birds. In addition to these we breed and rear a
further considerable number of allied species in aviaries,
sometimes turning them down in the coverts as crosses
for the common variety. Interesting as are all these dif-
ferent birds, I cannot in the limits of a newspaper article
enter into detail concerning them all, and must content
myself with the common pheasant in this respect. The
habits all of them are much akin, the most extreme yari-
ances being of but little importance, so that in sketching
the life history of colchicus I shall, to all intents and pur-
poses, be doing the same for all of them,
The haunts and habits of the bird render it particularly
suitable to the game preserves of modern Britain, more
even than was the case in the past, and we now find it
more or less plentifully established all throughout Eng-
land and Wales, fairly distributed over Ireland, and irreg-
wlarly plentiful in Scotland as far north as Sutherland’s
line, the northernmost county but one of the kingdom,
In a wild, untrammeled state, it appears quite able to
maintain itself in fair numbers in any moderately suitable
district, while when submitted toa system of preserva-
tion there is scarcely any limit to the increase of its
numbers.
The pheasant prefers a well-wooded, semi-agricultural
country, where old woodland and new plantation, rough,
broken upland and occasional cultivated fields alternate.
Tt will, however, thrive anywhere, where reasonable
cover offers for it, whether it be inthe clearly wooded,
boulder-strewn, inhospitable highland, or in the regular
formed fields and plantations of a south country preserve,
The haunts of the pheasant, wild and unpreserved, m
Britain are chosen in proximity to woods and plantations,
those of the latter being most m request where the under-
growth is thick and small bushes, bramble, shrubs and
brake provide a close-fitting cover to the earth beneath
the elevated canopy of the forest trees. Besides these
places the pheasant in its natural state will frequent small
coppices and woods, also the copse resulting from the fell-
ing of larger woods, besides occasionally taking up its
abode in gorse and heather and bracken clad brakes and
downs such as we have many in England, In wide
open expanses they are thickly clothed with fern,
bramble and thorn, besides the gorse and heather afore-
said, Here and there small clumps of small bushy “trees
will break the monotony, and in parts open spaces of
varying extent will provide bright, close green turf where
the nimble rabbit may disport himself,
It will be seen, therefore, that the range of locality
suitable to pheasants’ wants is very extensive in Britain,
and its exceeding abundance therefore is quite reasonable
Unlike many gaudy birds, the pheasant is of retiring
nature, concealing itself, as a rule, somewhere among the
covert it frequents during the day time, choosing for its
feeding times the hours beginning and ending the day,
and employing itself at odd times as its fancy may dic-
tate in irregularly foraging im its particular haunts. Its
feeding grounds are, hawever, well defined and at various
distances from its place of roost, When proceeding to or
leaving these feeding grounds, it invariably adopts a ter-
restial path, followmg the same course day after day
until such becomes quite defined. It is a particularly
quiet bird in districts agreeable to its tastes, and if the
surroundings be considered desirable it will adhere to
them with almost singular perseverance; while on the
other hand, if they be not held in good esteem, nothing
‘seems to be able #o restrain the bird within such undesir-
able haunts.
In the intervals between its meals, it lies fairly close in
the wood or covert, wandering around always in a well
defined circumscribed area which, if undisturbed, 1t will
but rarely pass from. It is a bird careful of its toilet and
much given to sunning and dusting itself, and in wet
weather keeps itself remarkably dry and trim for so large
and so heavily feathered a bird, ‘
When night comes on, it retires, during the larger por-
tion of the year to roost upon some tree, choosing always _
as the actual spot where its night’s rest is gained, a branch
as nearly horizontal as possible. Chief among the trees
favored by this game bird is the larch-fir, a tree, by the
way, singularly ill-suited tothe protection of the bird
from weather or poachers, _Spruce-fir comes next, and it
is in the respects mentioned certainly more desirable, be-
ing so close and dark in growth that even in daytime it
is almost impossible to discover a bird at roost among its”
branches, h. oak, holly, plane and other forest trees
also come into request, holly trees always being chosen by
the pheasants, and in coverts where they are merely occa-
sional they furnish a sure find of a pheasant at night.
These game birds do not, as a rule, roost side by sideas do
fowls; but they always sit up pretty close to one another,
so that, if you find one bird roosting, it 1s almost certain
Spr. 9, 1886.]
. eee — eee ee ey
that there are more near at hand, although occasionally
single birds will separate from the general horde and pur-
sue a solitary course of life, ‘
From arth to September, during the nesting and rear-
ing time, both male and female bird quit the tree boughs
for terra firma. The latter because she is obliged to, the
former because he must bear his mate company, At such
times the spot chosen will generally be at the foot of the
same tree or beneath some bush or shrub. Pheasants are
polygamous, and each cock bird will have from three to
five hens, according to circumstances, Courtship com-
mences in March, when the plumage of the male increases
in brillianey. A large amount of promiscuous crowing 1s
indulged in, jealousy between competing cavaliers is en-
gendered and more or less prolonged battles result, the
yictor securing as his reward the favor of the hen bird in
question. From the end of April to the end of May nest-
ing is pursued, The nest is of rude character, a mere
depression devised in any suitable spot; beneath a bush,
at the foot of a tree, in a clump of grass, or beneath a
group of bracken ferns; anywhere, in fact, where a slight
protection from observation and weather is vouchsafed,
and where a few diy leaves or pieces of grass may be
scraped together as lining for the nest. To this the hen
bird clings persistently, and it is only when concealment,
possibly safety, is no longer possible that she leaves her
nide, instinctively and hastily covering it with any leaves
or such like material which may be at hand.
Hatching commences usually in the second half of May
and will finish about the middle of July, From five to
eighteen may be the number of the brood, and when from
twelve to twenty-four hours old they leave the nest and
under the guidance of the hen start out into the world.
For some little period the neighborhood of the nest will
be the locality where the brood will remain, later on
being initiated into the mysteries of the hedgerows
and stubbles, sometimes being taken to the covert for pro-
tection, usually affecting some spinney as their haunt
until about the middle of September, when full grown
and self-assertive they assume the airs and responsibilities
of the full grown bird,
The food of the pheasant in its natural state is of curious
variety, being mostly of a kind undesirable to the agri-
culturist, so that in the pheasant we have a bird of great
use on the farm. Insects of every conceivable kind, the
seeds of countless weeds, plants of succulent nature and
roots of various description, corn,, beech-mast, hazel
nuts, acorns, the fruits of the wild rose and white-thorn
and many other such form the food of the common
pheasant.
From the foregoing outlines of the natural history of
Phasianus colchicus you can judge that of nearly all our
other varieties, most of them differ very immaterially,
some hold slight divergence but none of them sufficiently
so to warrant my detailing the points.of divergence.
MOORMAN,
Lonpon, Eng. ;
[TO BE CONTINUED. |
BRANTING AT MONOMOY, CAPE COD.
(jee of the most enjoyable gunning excursions that
has fallen to my lot was in consequence of an invi-
tation to spend a week in spring brant shooting at Mono-
moy, Cape Cod. We secured in all about thirty brant,
besides two or three wing-tipped ones saved for decoys,
and a fair number of sea-ducks (eiders), sheldrakes and
old squaws, a total which hardly satisfied the ‘‘old hands,”
though we enjoyed ourselves most heartily.
The necessary arrangements made, our party of five
met one pleasant April morning in season for the early
Cape train, equipped with guns, ammunition, wading
boots, oilskins and other baggage, and in due time arrived
at the station of Harwich. Here we transferred our traps
to a rickety old concern called (by courtesy only), a stage,
for a ride of two hours through a sterile, sandy country,
meeting when half way the party of the week before, and
at last, after riding through the quaint village of Chatham,
were welcomed by Alonzo and his wife.
Refreshed by a good fish dinner, we stow our luggage
in the sailboat, and are soon heading for the island, which
is reached after a pleasant sail, and arrive at our journey’s
end. The eyening is spent looking over the records of the
previous parties and discussing the merits of the different
bars; but finally, after assigning each one his place for
the morning tide we turn in, and despite the novelty of
the situation are soon asleep,
Long before light we are roused up in order to take ad-
vantage of the morning tide, and while the stars are still
shining faintly through the mist, are on our way to the
“Grayel,” one of the different sandbars on which the
boxes are sunk. We put out our two live decoys, which,
with the thirty wooden ones, make quite a show, and are
ready for the brant. To the right, some two miles off,
we see the shores of Chatham and Harwich, and on the
left the island of Monomoy, a barren strip of sand stretch-
ing six or seven miles to the left. Just as the sun is rising
behind us over Nauset beach, we hear the report of guns
and see a bunch of brant swinging away from the box at
the North bar, and soon the sight of some one out of the
box tells us that the first brant is scored, and so occupied
are we in watching that a flock of sea-ducks are within
gunshot of us before they are seen, We manage, how-
ever, to put two barrels into them before they are away,
and see a pair drop, but one only is retrieved, the other,
diving, is seen no more. Soon, however, another bunch
come sweeping alone, and we prepare to give them a
warm reception, but they swing by out of gunshot. Now
a single old squaw comes along and is gathered in. Again
we have a shot at a flock of sea-ducks, this time securing
three, one of them a beautiful male. The water is now
up to the boxes, and as it breaks over the edge we gather
our things together and start for the shore. The gunners
are driven out from the other boxes also, and we are soon
all at the shanty comparing notes and ready for the break-
fast which Seth had prepared. The North bar is ahead
with three brant, and the Mudhole comes next with two
and a sheldrake, while all we can offer are the seaduclk
and old squaw, not having had a shot at the brant.
We pass the time between the tides smoking, telling
stories, asleep, or perhaps some go fishing and others for
the succulent clam or scollop. There is plenty to do to
occupy the time, but if any one is anxious for real work
it is always at hand, for the tides are continually washing
away the sand from around the boxes, and the fun of
working for an hour wheeling sand to repair the damage
usually satisfies the most industrions, Early in the after-
— ae -— — —
FOREST AND STREAM.
noon we start again; this time for the North bar, to be in
our box when the tide turns, since all the shooting is on
the flood tide; and we have our decoys out and make
ready for the birds just as the sand flats begin to be cov-
ered by the fast advancing waters. Behind us we can
see the brant still feeding on the eel grass in the channel,
where the water appears to be black with them for acres,
Soon a couple of bunches rise and come toward us, but fly
past without noticing the decoys, and settle half a mile
away; and these are followed by another and another, but
none of them come within gunshot, At last we see a
flock of a dozen or so heading directly for us; and down
we crouch below the edge of the box, motionless, waiting
for the word, They see the decoys and wheel, but do not
like the looks of things, so turn again to leave. It is a
long shot, but the best we shallhave. Thesignalis given.
We discharge four barrels and have the satisfaction of
seeing two brant come down with a splash into the water,
while at the reports the birds for a mile around rise,
circle, and finally settle in the water, as it seems, In
thousands,
Half an hour goes by, when a flock of about twenty are
seen sweeping down, and as they catch sight of the decoys
wheel toward us as if to light. Motionless, hardly daring
to breathe (for the brant is more wary than Canada
goose or black duck) we wait while they circle round and
round, and the decoys flap their wings and honk a wel-
come, Evidently everything is not satisfactory, for they
turn again to leave; but we both give them our right and
left, though they are 60yds. from us, if a foot. One—two
—three—there goes another into the water with a splash
a couple of hundred yards away; yes, and there is a
fifth scaling down off there twice as far. “‘Don’t shoot
that wing-tipped one if you can help!” is shouted as we
splash through the water in chase of a wounded brant,
which is finally secured and brought in alive and kicking,
and the dead ones retrieved. No other opportunity offers,
though we wait patiently; so when the tide washes over
the edge of our box we start back, and after a wade of
over half an hour through the shallow water reach the
shanty, tired and hungry, eat a hearty supper, pass a
pleasant evening, and when we turn in are asleep almost
before our heads touch the pillows,
So the time passes, each taking his turn at the different
bars, and if any one shirks the long walk to the North bar
some one from the Mudhole or Gravel is ready to
change for the better chance of a good shot. Sunday is
spent in the shanty reading or writing up the journal;
taking a long walk on the outer beach and in various
other ways; and much too soon Monday comes, when
some of the party are obligédtoreturn home. It must be,
however. so the birds are divided, valises packed, good-
byes said to those remaining; and soon we are rowed in
the dory by the stout arms of George and Virenus to
Chatham, where we take the stage, and finally reach
home with our trophies, vowing that if ever itis our good
fortune to go again we will stay at least one week, busi-
ness or no business. Boston.
Boston, Mass.
PROPOSED MOOSE PRESERVE.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
The moose is yet to be found in various parts of New Bruns-
wick. ts great enemy is the lumberman, who often adds
to his lumbering the business of hunting, Every lumber
camp is provided with snow \shoes, and when the deep
snows of February and March ‘have fallen and the crust
has become stiff and hard, the moose falls an easy victim
to the gun of the woodsman whose previous explorations
during the autumn have made him acquainted with its
usual resorts. When the moose is killed at a point near
enough to the lumber camp the carcase is made use of,
but when the distance happens to be great, only the hide
and a small portion of the meat is removed, the rest being
left to decay or to become the food of smaller animals.
The Indians also frequently kill the moose for its skin
alone, leaving the body in the woods. From long experi-
ence as a land surveyor, as well as haying been for some
time timber agent for the Province of New Brunswick, the
writer is well aware that up to the present there is a large
annual destruction of moose there during the time of deep
snows. There are government regulations in New Bruns-
wick restricting the time for killing moose, but they are
not enforced and nobody regards them.
For the preservation of the moose and other game in
New Brunswick, which is easily accessible by rail from
any of the large centers in the United States, 1 recom-
mend the formation of an association for the purpose of
securing the freehold in some tract of forest-covered land
in that Province, on which moose, caribou and other game
are yet to be found, preferably on the Miramichi, where
a tract of from 40,000 to 60,000 acres, which would answer
these conditions, could, no doubt, be had at a probable
cost of from $1.50 to $2 per acre, and that the lumberman
be converted from the enemy of the moose to its pro-
tectors, which could be accomplished in the following
manner.
After securing the land referred to, which has on it
large quantities of spruce, cedar and other woods, and
as the charge of $1.50 per thousand feet B, M. is made
for stumpage, which is readily paid by the lumbermen,
the lands could be leased to them, under the supervision
of a foreman, who should, while ascertaining the quantity
of logs cut by each party, report any infraction of game
regulations during the three months of deep snow. At
the time when the permit to cut was given, a clause could
be inserted in it, that if the head lumberman or any of
his crew should kill a moose on the reserve, that he or
they shall forfeit $200 for such act, which sum should be-
come a charge on the logs, to be collected with the stump-
age, when they had arrived in the boom. The Miramichi
is but forty-eight miles distant from Fredericton by rail,
is easily ascended in canoes to its source, which is yet |
entirely forest-covered; it also has large tributaries on the
north which discharge the coldest and clearest of waters,
and on whose shores there are no settlers, as the stream
runs through vast forests which cover land unfit for cul-
tivation. The money derived from the sale of timber
would not only, under proper management, pay the cost
of purchase, but also yield a large profit, and at the same
time the game could be preserved.
Such, it seems to me, would be an efficient way of pre-
serving to future generations a noble animal, whose days
are numbered unless some course be taken for its preser-
vation. EDWARD JACK.
FREDERICTON, New Brunswick,
12:5
NOTES FROM A RANCHERO’S SADDLE
Editor Forest and Stream:
A faithful reader of the ‘Game Bag and Gun” depart-
ment of the ever welcome ForrEst AND STREAM, I tool
special interest in the ‘Bullet vs, Buckshot” controversy
some months ago. I will not presume to express an opin-
ion upon the subject so ably discussed on both sides, but
that the champions of each may see wherein their favor-
ites might have been, or might not haye the most avyail-
able arm, I will relate some experience I had one October,
Sportsmen will surely excuse my bad shooting when they
know that the top has been attained, and I have started
down the hill to the other side of life; and they may con-
sole themselves with the thought that had they been in
my place their tables would have been well supplied with
game, A tranchero by occupation, my saddle is my seat
of observation, hence my opportunities for seeing game.
The country is rolling with prairie, timber and brush,
The evening of Oct. 29, I happened upon a flock of wild
turkeys just preparing to fly up to roost. My .38-cal. Win-
chester as usual was on my saddle. My first shot was at
a gobbler on the ground, the second shot at another in a
tree; both flew away untouched, On the 80th, with assist-
ants, I went out to work cattle, and not wishing to be
encumbered with a gun I leftit at home. We passed
within 150yds, of a nice bunch of deer; some of them
stood gazing at us, others were lying down. I returned
with my rifle two hours later, but the game had gone,
In the evening of the same day I had occasion to ride
over into a field, where the grass, being tall, I flushed a
flock of turkeys. They got up justin front of me, and
flew over and around the dwelling,
On the morning of the 31st, as | was passing through a
woodland place, five or more does, just donning their blue
dress, jumped up about thirty yards from me and soon
disappeared. I dismounted, drew my gun out of its scab-
bard, and leading my horse, followed the trail, Again
they discovered me first, and were on the run before I
could getinashot. I gave them up, and riding on, soon
two other whitetails were seen bounding away. Rather
indifferently I followed in the direction taken. The game
stood broadside about 120yds. from me. Thought of the
many fine shots read of in FOREST AND STREAM occurred
to my mind as I dismounted and raised my rifle to the
shoulder. I drew bead and pressed the trigger; my little
.29 cracks prettily, but the timid doe, not appreciating the
greeting, scampers away unharmed. Crestfallen and
with misgivings I go home, Evening finds me on the
hunt again. This time I spied the deer first, in a tolerably
open place. My horse was quickly picketed to a grub,
and I on hands and knees crawled to an oak. The even-
ing was cloudy, besides it was getting late and the dense
foliage of the oak made it difficult to see my sights, but
I must take the shot as it was or get none, so I banged
away—and score amiss. Again passing through a strip
of brush I saw the deer, raised my gun and fired at just
165yds. I knew by the way the game got off it was badly
hurt, but it got into a thicket, and night coming on,
further pursuit was prevented, I was out of luck, and as
IT rode home I resolved to get a gun of larger caliber, pet-
haps a.45. Some may think any or no gun at all would
answer the purpose of so poorashot. Be charitable. I
love the sport, and much game has fallen to my gun. To
redeem the reputation of my bright little .38 I must say
that this very morning I picked a hawk ont of the top of
a tree at 105 steps.
Deer, turkey, quail, rabbit, wolves, wildcat, ‘‘javalians,”
etc., are here in abundance, Joss a,
RANCH BEEBE, Texas.
TARGET TESTS AND SHOT.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Isee by your last issue that I have gotten myself into
trouble with my friends (I consider every sportsman in
the country my friend), and that I must now call upon
you to help me out.
I think my friend Stark is all right and means well, but
he is laboring under a mistake. There are 495 pellets in
doz. of Tatham’s improved chilled shot, or Mr. Tatham is
a , well, he at least stretches the truth. If he is cor-
rect, there would be 618 pellets in the load that I shot.
Herewith find the identical sack from which I took the
shot with which the targets were made. Will you pub-
lish the figures. given at bottom of sack? I do not desire
to enter into any controversy over this matter, but am
prepared to prove my statement with the gun. So much
for Mr. Stark.
Now I desire to say that Ihave just finished counting
iioz. No. 7 Tatham’s chilled selected shot, and they
count out just exactly 477. Ihavea Dixon 1,106 shot
measure, and I think Ican measure and count as well as
any man of my size in this country. I would like to know
how old ‘‘Analytical” gets but 291 pellets to an ounce of
No. 7 shot. I think he must have a little shot tower of
his own, and makes his sizes to suit himself, To tell the
truth, I think instead of being mistaken myself, that both
Stark and ‘‘Analytical” are off. AsI said before, I am
prepared to prove my statement with the gun itself, and
will do so at any time I may be called upon. It may
be that Tatham makes a special size of shot for this mar-
ket, and they run smaller than those used in the Kast, but
1 doubt it.
Beg pardon for inflicting so long an article upon you,
and if you will give it space this time I promise on my
honor [ won't do so some more. C. S. BRown,
MARION, Indiana.
[The number of pellets to the ounce, cf Tatham’s shot,
American standard sizes, are as follows, for soft and
chilled shot:
Diam. Soft, Chilled. Diam. Soft, Chilled,
No. In 0 0Z, To 02. (ye tha 0 0% To 02,
He er As cone ts PAP ae es ae 2385 deere cette tes Selene psy 345
Wee UG Soe ee 1346........ 1580 tees en LOE Cee eer)
10.2.2 Trap ...-2. 1056. ....... 1150 oR Re eG TES as 218 228
RG eareec lg, Seeeee B48... 2.2.5 868 1 epee? FP a ors ara 16850248 12
PL TAs ees GSSyy eee 716 Pipa els) Reyes 13ers 136
aseey SUSeRCtte so becae eae 585. Boreal Ley oe ues UGS Se eee 109
jean! bh a27i oye MTZ. ee ee ADDS" AZU Ny lose Nee BOasecae 88
GES SU ie Bitidor 899.2... 22. 409 Shee Sa FICE ae aoe ieee: 73
The bag sent by Mr. Brown contained, according to the
A St, Louis, Mo., CLuB, composed of Lawry Day, Fred
Haganin, Fred Ziebig, Charlie January, Jim Darat and
Wilson Hunt, are making arrangements to acquire a con-
siderable tract of land and water for a new game and
fish preserve at Lily Lake, Ill., near Murdock Lake.
a
126 FOREST AND STREAM. [Smpr. 9, 1886.
DUCKING ON THE KANKAKEE.
OUND for one duck hunt in the Kankakee Marsh,
Stark county, Indiana, the “’Squire,” Will, Cal and
myself alighted from the train at Knox one afternoon in
the latter part of last October. Mart L. had comein a]; : 20Ut :
spring wagon to convey us to his home, four miles north. industriously snoring in the front part of the tent, awoke
After supper we adjourned to the large dining-room, | Wt) a snort and a muttered exclamation of “Great Cz-
which had been delivered up to our tender mercies, and | 88%! Do you want to cook me for breakfast?” walked
told tales, loaded shells, and discussed the probabilities of | 27ound the tent and “‘sunned” himself in the moonlight
game on the morrow. All but two of us were unac- for an hour or more. It seems some one in the back part
quainted with the marsh, so we agreed to keep within of the tent had gone out and stirred up the fire until the
hearing distance until we got better acquainted with it. tent grew as hot as an oven, and Warren had the benefit
The marsh is dotted with “islands” of timber, and one of itall. In the morning everybody wanted to go down
looks just like another to a person not used to them, and | the river to hunt, since we had done so well there.
one is liable to wander away in the wrong direction. | By moving we missed our morning’s shooting, but con-
About 3 o'clock A. M. Mart routed us out, and, after cluded it would pay in the end. We reached a place as
breakfast, hip boots were donned, and we started. The | fat out toward the river as we could get on a long point
edge of the marsh was soon reached, and each one struck of land covered with hay stacks, which the boys named
out in a different direction, taking as a landmark a large ‘Starvation Point.” Our provender which we had brought
tree that grew near the edge. It was yet dark, witha from the house had about run out, and we must kill some-
faint tinge of light just touching the eastern horizon. thing or go hungry to bed, for we had sent home our
Nothing was to be seen but the rushes, grass and water, | 82™me killed the day before. It was late when we started
and there was no sound save an occasional distant splash | OUt, and the ducks seemed to have disappeared, for we
when some Iuckless one happened to step in a “rat hole,” only got a few shots and Warren one duck, Cal killed a
and had to scramble pretty lively to save himself from a | Prairie hawk and found himself up to his neck, for his
ducking, I had ‘waded outa distance and had a place | $42 kicked him off a tussock and setting him in the water
trampled down among the reeds, water about knee deep,| nee deep. We straggled back to camp rather dis-
when away to the west I sawaspirt of flame shoot up | COW aged, with one duck as meat for six men, and hungry
ten or fifteen feet, and shortly heard the report of a gun, | Men at that, But we ‘nade out a pretty fair meal and
My teeth had been chattering, for the morning was chilly, | (id’nt eat the duck, for Warren had hidden it. ee
and I was wishing for daylight and ducks; but I quickly 12 o'clock I awoke and saw three or pone of ee
came to a ready and strained my eyes (o discover what | around the fire busily engaged in watching something,
was coming, I heard the whistling of wings but could but I could not make out what. Warren was snoring
see nothing until the birds came between me and the fast- beside me. Pay, ; . : 4
brightening horizon. They were about a half dozen teal, The next morning Waren came eae ike k a
but out of gunshot. While looking at them I heard a tent and exclaimed: Who took my duck: ooked
solitary quack upon my left, and turned in time to see a surprised. Some one said the dogs ate it, but he said
big mallard going over me. I quickly wheeled and | they couldn't get it, at the same time walking toward the
brought him down with my right barrel. While hunting fire. Suddenly he stopped and picking up a forked stick
him up I heard two more gun shots, and shortly saw some carefully trimmed up, he said: “What is this for? and
more birds coming. I gave them both barrels and dropped looking around espied on a small log the br eastbone, legs
two of them. From that time the fun waged fast and | #04 wings ofa duck carefully picked. ‘By darn, Te
furious until § o’clock, when it gradually slackened until all he said. It ees laugh. but he felt a little sore. He On Ran ae ao crae of nee nae ae
10 o'clock, and I waded out to the big tres, The rest were | Béver found out who cooked it =| | Ona sne of uot lass then #0) non mre aD 2, otariae tc anton
soon there and we went to the house. The score for the}, We had heard a good many brant during whe might and} 6 law, I cannot, prevent his doing so, and although I suppose the
party was 38 ducks, mostly mallards, hoped for better sport the the next day, so we struck out Association for the Protection of Game, of which I am President,
Shooting commenced again about 4 o'clock in the after- | ¢@tly and fared better, bringing in ninety-one. Sa Att ge i TORR eR AS LAL Sak a ea
noon. Will, Warren and myself went in one direction |, We ate a rousing dinner and slept until 5 o'clock. Then | voiy ‘the statute which gives to the plaintift one-lalt of the
and the rest of the party in another. We waded out into the rest went out again in the evening, but I was sick penalty, so that no one is safe in disregarding it. I give this notice
the marsh about a mile on to a low, flat island on which from drinking too much marsh water, which was all We | now, as this is the season oe eae itch aed heteittae no one
were a few haystacks, The day was warm and bright| could get. They brought in forty. The next morning | We eT SGARNWELt IOOSBVELT, President New York Iishery
and we lay upon some hay along time until we heard | We broke camp, bade our friends good-bye and took the | Gommission. _ ~ : ;
shooting from the other party, and a few ducks were ATOMIC. ge SS eee NYMRODDE. Here is a declariion de a pera aes se the
4 i a location. in; standpoint of his official position, that one of the laws o
ERS ahod. ae aueee aetne Woh, Louly sa NIGHTS WITH A JACK, the pees, State of New York ought not to be enforced.
four, Before twilight I had marked my course by a hay- T E WAS very anxious to shoot a deer, Whenaman| Mr, Roosevelt is ‘* President of the New Y eed saa ee
stack and a small Island, and when it was nearly dark I has set his heart on a thing, great is the disappoint- | Commission.” under and by virtue’of law of the State. f
struck out for home. On the way out I whooped for the | ment if he happens to fail. Now, Smith almost succeeded, | 1 am not mistaken, it is his official duty to enfor ce any
other boys. Pretty soon Warren came up and asked me] which is the worst kind of failure to bear up under. | and all laws pertaining to the protection of fish aad ne
where I was going. Itold him to L.'s, southeast from here. | Smith is a splendid wing-shot. Hecansmash 98 balls out| In this letter his expression for the lpyarelane d er
‘Why no, you are not,” says he, “‘you are going north.” | of a possible 100 any day. He is likewise a hard worker. | ment. of the government, so fax as the law alluded to
“Which way is L,’s?’ asked him: ‘This way,” and he} He sleeps with one eye open all the time he is in the therein, is fairly contemptuous. rab eee’ :
pointed southwest. Icould not convince him to the con-| woods. Not for one moment is his mind diyerted from I make no attack upon ah grea t ee ye
trary. although I showed him the big dipper and the} the maim issue. He gives nobody any peace who} know hin by Hpaee ve y; ee ae meds ra ae
north star; but he followed me and we came out all right. | introduces irrelevant subjects for thought or action, He most excellent gent pea : vane ; He Pi a i say bum
He gave up beaten and said we would smoke a ‘‘tener” if ae Bbaae. ee ane fea ie RSS ie Jacis snouts Hee cea i and judicious la 2 ti
p nything about it. We found the rest e first ni we tried it on the lake. e r Aan ; : :
Aastadcitio eae The total score for the day was | was a peantiful little secluded cove with numerous fresh} All good citizens one to eeu sey eee pen. ae
57, all mallards but 13. signs all about. Cautiously, noiselessly, we circumnav1- and upon attempts to e ores exis ine. aie a pe Vy
The next day we were up bright and early, to try| gated the spot with our ‘‘lantern dimly burning.” | so when such attacks teak ink. Wo raat Encland
the prairie chickens a whirl. We started out with three | *N onning a Saad aaa ag we aoee oe ae one peas ene ete a me ee ee on palit un p ae ca
dogs, two of them very fine Gordons. After going about | ‘A little early yet,” said I, “perhaps 1 w an iV en sSlee ce s as sird ‘dhooter inde hestesplaanhe
i ing: same the most of the boys stopped | an hour or so, something may come to water. So we | Our worst foe is the re ind shooter, and i
ee Pea Re thrown up into the nae Bab hung off shore, stretched our limbs, counted the stars, make a market Laialey for SE ere eee teenarn
Will, Warren and myself kept on, although we had no wou 2 Bie oh Ease rau that, went lazily floating by, Rem pe e ; pre ee ‘ erry seein hi er
vi s. Half a mile further on we struck a be then settled down to business again. : neadows, A ss and mer-
Sn secured ve, but jt Was tious work as they lrclove| “Wo bad gone perhaps a hundred. yards) ntact, were] est aongelas to the, enone a ith the taste
and we had to do all the running ourselves. On our way | getting intoa high state of expec on. fs a qieht ‘ia ehh ota baat ots of the people?
home we came across a number of fox squirrels ina corn-| point just ahead of us came a boat with two eadlights, | and juc emer a] Visio? Ele alece an ule eeaeeitil a,
, i . , i , h in its briliancy to Our robin is protected here, He takes 1 the sea
field, and had great sport with them for half an hour. | either of which was strong enoug 1 It few berries and cherries, but in the same season he de-
About half past four we started for the evening shooting, | allow a man to read fine print by its & are. oe as ta come the oe na OLRIER See eet ase Meee Why make
Will and Warren going in one direction and the rest of | aggravating, for on the instant a deer snor E Ee ne he : TOYS urs ae Ph erentin ins io dhenasicet?
us in another. The ducks flew fairly and we got twenty | bushes six rods off and presently we heard 1 ound ing him in e ae eo Bet to lesen thatthe desbeuction
7 oO x sapper, but Will and War-| along toward the distant hills. “‘Kerosene is altogether | Ti seems that many ar yer to tearm what e%
a4 eK ie Re ate waited awhile and | too cheap hereabouts,” said Smith. ‘‘Let’s go back to eh aed aR the SIM eae ie See eee ales CIWS Fe.
then went outdoors and fired a few times, but there was | camp,” said I. Back we went. i Stat re i ve aneained from death for decorative pur
RL RO a ae Te a ert an i f a eee eee aa te oie ~ (Feed little pit Pe it fe aeeamme aie indeed, to find a man of Mr.
heard along way. Three of us thenstarted for the mars rom the lake much ir : ! ? i? sacvelt’s abilities, coupled with official weight and in-
; itn ee p é ds that | quented by sportsman. We agreed to try our luck there, | Roosevelt's abilities, 'p SES 5
bg Sot tan hee eee it as SOP aie Lonie the folideiee day, with packs made up of a small tent, | fluence, arrayed on the side of eg BS Fy. oe
ome We asked them if they heard us and they said | blankets and lunch strapped on our backs, with a rifle 5 Ss stiatanmesaar Seihos ad re.
es but supposed we were shooting for fun. The truth | and a gun for business, we trudged off. Cautiously work- Of Massac ube 3 omnis
Reed out, however, the next day. They had been lost| ing our way down to the opening where the beaver from] gprrvq@rrep, Mass., September, 1886,
and had started straight up the marsh, where they could | time immemorial had built their dams and raised their
have walked ten miles without finding dry land. They dwellings, we posted ourselves at datas augles, where GAME NEAR A LARGE CITY.
had gone a good way and thought they ought to come to | as much space as possible could be tl by out PPARIUS: 4 REENPOINT, L. I.—Shooting aroun a Mew ork
something, so they fired their guns a number of times and | The hours went by, night came on, but no deer. J city eenerally commences with me about the mid-
ay young fellow living near by had gone to the marsh and | been plenty, and Smith made an excuse to Satta pantie ae eae L very often swcceed in killing aiepepreat
iloted them out in a direction they thought away from | rather rank cigars, and the whole bog was permeated wit] - cen ; i i about the 7th or 18th (ast year Lkilled one
oe Warren swore by the great horn spoon that an | the stench. “This will never do,” said I, when the deer’s on 18th}. rend them on a small fatm,on a hill which
island he had marked his course by had turned around to | olfactories saluted that unnatural odor they quietly stole oo ag ns with some erase and weeds around it, and
another point of the compass, but it was there all ght | away. “Tt was too bad,” chimed in Smith, ‘catch me | has aes Feodane, whick the many earthworms show
the next morning. They were both wet almost to the carrying tobacco again on such an important expedition. Lee ere old pe ct talks are pulled. Ihave found very
neck He was true to his word, : aa|f ipe in the open meadows, the most of them I found
Monday morning we were up with the lark. Thetent| Somre days atter we were in the sare Loonie bits ped fe epoca here T would look for woodcock in sum-
and other paraphernalia were loaded into the boat, and | been quietly on the watch for Soe: OUT Ess Peas ‘T| mer time. English snipe were very scarce last fall on
that on to the wagon, and off westarted for Yellow Riyér, | Sng 8 nb oee Maha is ade Aone lon on Long Island, but I succeeded in getting a brace now and
reaching there about 10 o'clock. We at, once set up the CEE ee erie od oe rear oS pear then on the places they generally frequent. Woodcock
tent, and prepared dinner, after which four of us started | that direction. Now, Thad posted myse Bppor S aeee abies. plenntend last’ year as the year before, but
: i in the boat to a large prairie two miles | and was entirely exposed in person, so that the quarry
few oS ees = came straight on, and so soon as his aeidets Wake ope
‘ri ry hi ‘ull of snags, and it took | he had sighted me, and, as I supposed, had scented me,
ae niiate A ies ae ee z eat a SOunine. We had | The otis rang with the report of my rifle. I had made
all our time and attention to p a hasty shot. My eye had not sunk deep enough into the
there were two broods in the limits of Long Island City
must across the Hast River from New York, of which one
i . boat into the rushes which line the bank y ; §
eee flock ohdueke came directly over us. Four | back sight—a most miserable sight by the way—and the
rood, both young and old, found their way to the bird
guns were gies raised, and eight reports blended in | game had fled, Smith came in on the run to help skin
didn’t reach camp until 10 o’clock P. M., as tired a set of
mortals as eyer you saw, and hungry. At camp, how-
ever, we found a good supper waiting for us. We had a
wedge tent, with plenty of hay to lie on, and a big fire
out in front. About 1 o’clock Warren, who had been
stern with Smith before me, gun in hand, we quietly
forced our craft along the ever-winding channel of the
far-reaching bog. Our bullseye tied to a standard was
turned to one side to cover one shore only. We had gone
the whole distance of the still water, and had made half
of the first lap, Smith was getting tired in his cramped
position, and had placed his piece carelessly across the
thwarts of the boat, and had brought his chin down to a
loving proximity to his kneepans. ‘‘Smith,” said I sharply,
though in a whisper, ‘‘don't go to sleep, there may be
something in ahead; be ready.” ‘*O pshaw! we shan’t see
anything to-night; they are off on a picnic.” ‘Now
mind,” said I, “let's be ready in case something should
happen along our way.” ‘All right,” came back to me.
he gun came down from its unnatural position, and
Smith struck an atitude betokening readiness for emer-
gencies. Well, to cut the story short, the deck had hardly
been cleared for action, when the bullseye covered a very
large doe which was standing just in the edge of the
water, three rods away. “Shoot! shoot!” said I. Smith
seemed in no hurry, however, but when I had repeated
the command the piece spoke, and the right and left bar-
rels were let go. Now it is a living fact that that doe
was still standing on the shore after all this racket.
*““There it is! Give her another!” ‘I can’t get my shells
out, got the paper wet coming up thecarry.” Take your
knife to them.” By digging away for some time he got
one out and one in, and fired it. Next morning examin-
ing the shore we found blood marks, but that doe was
never fonnd. The next night’s floating a brother sports-
man he sent 12 buckshot into the shoulder of another
doe near the same spot, C. Hi. G.
Somers, Conn.
REED BIRDS AND BOBOLINKS.
Editor Forest and Stream;
I find the following surprising communication in the
New York Herald of the 3d inst:
THE SALE OF REED BrrDs.—New York, Sept. 2, 1586.—Tn the
Editor of the Herald: I desire to inform marketmen and others
that by a law passed by the last Legislature the sale of reed birds,
robins and meadow larks is prohibited. The penalty for selling or
having any of these birds, or any part of them, in possession, is
imprisonment in the county jail for not longer than thirty days,
* shops, where thousands of our singing birds find
DOR seine aoe Woodcock I found last year 1m the
densest and thorniest ie ree Up eee
i ve- - inter.
: en tumbled out of the flock. The boys | the buck, but he carries his hide intact to this day for wae ee pave ot oe Sage ae ies, f nee Bye
air oy t for od locations, while I remained in the | ought 1 know. I had thrown away my shot, and my psi eitak SE ee tama mami abort
struck ow gs go ‘les further down we heard what was | good record besides, for I had previously made some very | ceeded im ; B Wet cea Rees) al wept
le ee teas oat This was at the junction of | good ones. ‘We will try once more,” said Smith, ‘faint this A alae aN : beavis ation? die garie altilet caine ity
almos aoe so the Kankakee, on what is called | heart never won fair lady.”. I suppose in the use of the | pursuit any DU ty ot can't kill every woodcock or quail
ats ad an Wtnete was a club house there, and some Sapnine Be Nie thinking of meeting a doe, and a doe it ee ast Rpraneesany casi Say wil return is
es | 7 shane Ne i i y were bre e year
Detter Sian ee bai a sates Be tics teas ‘ F Ou another dead water or bog we placed a light canvas | spring to ve ee ee ES eaeninati Bone ae
be pea as ten ad ES ktocamp. It was quite dark, and | boat imported for the purpose, though on the last mile of ie ie ‘f steals eS ee ere acy ciaalimelcates
o'clock me starte ene oo two miles, with numberless | the carry it seemed to weigh a ton. It was one of those Mier of ay al a Da Sahiceoa Cove weiel) ko
Dee ss vein. for, aueeat was anything but fun, Wel have-your-hair-parted-in-the-middle boats. Sitting in the | and the games
i i
FOREST AND STREAM.
“Sept, 9, 1886.]
127
*.
shoot. I saw him one year as late as Dec, 10 on the same
place where he had been all summer, Of quail I know of
only one bevy on Long Island City grounds. Incessant
shooting has made quail yery shy and well educated.
They take long flights, run to the heaviest brier covers,
light on Jarge trees, and. dodge in every possible way at
the arrival of hunter and dog. Some bevies that I have
seen all summer in certain localities and succeeded in get-
ting afew out of, left the ground altogether and could
not be found again with the best dogs and the most per-
sistent hunting, Rabbits are getting scarcer every year.
There is no reason for having the law off one month
longer on rabbits than on quail. It gives many hunters a
pretext to go through the woods with gun and dogs and
shoot quail. DOMESTIC.
KEEPING GAME IN HoT WEATHDR.—In the course
of a letter from our Indian correspondent, ‘‘Shikaree,” he
says: “Meat will keep perfectly sweet for some days in
the hottest weather if immersed in pure spring water,
and covered with a film of sweet oil, If spring water is
not available, use water that has been boiled, By renewing
the water at intervals it may perhaps be kept sweet for a
week or two.” From the New Orleans Picayune we
quote as follows: ‘Joints of meat will keep good even
in the hottest weather, fora month, if plunged into boiling
fat, when cool wrapped in straw and sewn in canvas bags,
then hung in a cool place, Venison is said to be delicious
if sprinkled, while fresh, with a mixture of charcoal,
ginger, pepper, pimento, all in powder; afterward sewn
up and buried six feet in the ground where it may be
left for three weeks. It must be washed before cooking
at a brisk fire. Salt should never be put on meat to be
hung, it has such a hardening tendency. Perhaps few
things are purer and more efficacious than a weak solution
of permanganate of potash for restoring game, meat or
poultry already tainted. How often will a few hours
work the mischief in sultry weather, the meat changing
to such an extent as to appear almost immediately spoiled.
However, by washing in the fluid it can be sweetened.
As long as the liquid changes color—that is, loses its pink
tint and becomes greenish-brown—it must be renewed,
When it ceases to change color the meat will do. After
this treatment it is more suitable for braising, boiling, or
stewing, than for roasting or baking—although it may be
so treated if well dried and floured,”
BOSTON NOTES.
if bes lovers of the rod and line are planning and taking
fall trips to the trout waters, The excursion season
gives place to tho real sportsman usually on September 1,
and this year is no exception. Several Boston gentlemen
started for Moosehead on Monday, aud one or two parties
are planning a trip to Seven Ponds. The Androscoggin
Lakes are drawing their usual crowds of sportsmen. Two
gentlemen from the wool trade left on Saturday for the
Oquossoc Association’s camps. I hear that Lake Moose-
Iucmaguntic has been drawn down to very low water by
the Union Water Power Co., for the purpose of improve-
ments on the Upper Dam, and that the fall fishing is to
be ruined by that action. But again this is disputed, and
it is claimed that the fishing will be all the better.
Mr. E. B. Haskell, editor-in-chief of the Boston Herald,
has just returned from a very enjoyable outing at the
Oquossoc Association's canmps at the head of Mooselucma-
guntic, He was accompanied by Mrs. Haskell and
friends, including their pastor. C. H. Johnson, of Somer-
ville, and W.B, Nelson, of Mattapoiset, with another
friend, start for Camp Stewart, at the head of Lake Mole-
chunkamunk, on Friday. Mr, Nelson is an amateur pho-
tographer, and his camera always goes with him. He
has already made a good many views in that region.
Two weeks later Mr. H. 8. Kempton, of the Boston Her-
ald staf, with one or two friends, will start for Camp
Stewart. This party intends stopping over into October,
and shooting a deer squarely in open season.
Short lobsters continue to come here in spite of the
earnest efforts of Deputy Fish Commissioner F. R. Shat-
tuck, That gentleman is spending a short vacation at
Marstons Mills, Mass., in camp with his son, But when
“the cat's away the mice will play.” The schooner Mon-
terey, ostensibly in the employ of the noted Trefethern,
was seized on Friday by Capt. Gould, of the harbor police.
Over 900 short lobsters were easily found on her, and she
had a cargo in which evidently many more could have
been found; but in the absence of Commissioner Shattuck
there was no one to enforce the law by detaining the
schooner, and Capt. Gould, much to bis chagrin, was
obliged to let her go. The statute, curiously enough, pro-
vides that any fish commissioner or his deputy may
enforce its provisions, but a policeman or sheriff is power-
less beyond the detention of the supposed short lobsters
till the proper officer can be reached. But the statute
also provides that the Governor, under the written re-
quest of the commissioner, may deputize other persons to
execute the short lobster law, and an effort is being made
to have Capt. Gould thus empowered, and that gentleman
will work to save the lobster for the pure love of its pro-
tection.
The small shore bird shooting along Boston Bay and the
South Shore is not proving very satisfactory this season,
though a few plover and yellowlegs are occasionally
bagged. There area good many gunners, however. The
law on ruffed grouse not being off till Oct. 1, the usual
amount of interest in field shooting has not yet sprung up.
Grouse are reported scarce within easy distance of Bos-
ton; that is, so as to get a few shots and return the same
day. SPECIAL,
Bosron, Mass., Sept. 5. '
WORCESTER, Sept. 8.—On Monday an excursion party
starts from here for a shooting trip in the Far West. They
go to Chicago via St. Paul and Minneapolis to Lake Park
in Minnesota, Fargo, Wheatland, Buffalo, Tower City,
Alta, Sanborn, Eckelson, Medina, Tappen, Steele, Apple
Creek, Bismarck, Dickenson and South Hart in Dakota,
Fort Keogh and Bozeman in Montana and in Idaho, in the
vicinity of Lake Pend d’Oreille, for large game, said to
be quite plentiful in that region. From there the party
will go to Portland, Oregon, for a few days and then re-
turn by the same route, stopping in Dakota at several
points for duck and goose shooting. The trip will cover
a period of about two months and will combine much
sight seeing along with the sport with the gun. The party
will be composed as follows: Hon, Max B, Richardson,
of Oswego, N. Y.; Mr. and Mrs. Dr. L. Corcoran and Mas-
ter Brewer Corcoran, of Springfield; Mr, and Mrs. George
W. Moore, of Hartford, Conn.; W. H. Hutchinson, of
Lynn, Mass.; Mr. and Mrs, H. F, Allen, of Grafton: Mr.
and Mrs, A. B. F. Kinney and Mr. and Mrs. Jerome Mar-
ble, of this city.
GARDNER, Mass., Sept. 2.—The Mononomack Sporting
Club to-day go into camp on Lake Mononomack, in
Rindge, N. H. The club at their annual meeting elected
the following officers: President, Aaron Greenwood; Vice-
President, Geo, F. Ellsworth; Secretary and Treasnrer, F.
M. Greenwood. Ex. Com,,C, H. Newton, A. Stevens, Geo.
Nichols. The list of campers include the following:
Walter Newton, of New York; J. S. Ames, of Norfolk,
Va.; Frank Nichols and Mr. McKay, of Fitchburg; Thos,
Sheldon, of Boylston, also John D. Edgell, C. F. Read,
Dr. Garland, Fred Garland, C. H. Newton, F. M. Green-
wood, Amos Coleman, Lewis A. Wright. A, Warren, C.
ins Bon Geo. Nichols and T. P. Perley, all of this
own.—BE.
A BARN FULL oF Raris.—Chester, Pa., Sept. 4.—The
open season for reed birds commenced on the ist; but
for the past three weeks birds could be bought in plenty.
A man by the name of Rambo, living about two miles
below Philadelphia, was caught trapping reed birds, and
had in his barn over 5,000 of them which he expected to
pick and flood the market with on the 1st of September.
The birds are still poor and are hardly fit to eat. They
say that all the farmers in Rambo’s vicinity were engaged
in the same business. Rambo was held in $600 bail by a
Philadelphia magistrate. The penalty for trapping birds
in Pennsylvania is $5 for the first bird and $2.50 for each
following, so that if the law is followed out it will make
quite a nice little sum, but I am afraid it will all end in
smoke.—Mac,
A Kansas GAME TeRRITORY,—Eureka, Kan.—I think
we have sport to boast of here in Greenwood county.
We have quail, chickens and ducks without limit. Squir-
rels are very plentiful in the timber along the creeks.
Rabbits are so plenty that one really gets tired of shoot-
ing them. One recent Christmas Day four of us shot
twenty-four, not half a mile from the house. I was
spending the day in the country, and the boys proposed
a turn before dinner. We were out a little over an hour.
There are quite a number of deer and antelope in the
county. Then in the spring and summer plover shooting
is good, There seems to be an inexhaustible supply of
them here. The first of the quail season (Nov. 1) friend
Jones and myself would walk out about a mile from
town, and in about an hour’s time would bag from fifteen
to twenty quail, and not “pot shoot” either. Almost
every evening at about 4 o'clock we would stroll out to
some inviting hedge, and then it would be music to some
of my Eastern friends’ ears to hear us. We could wear
off the fatigue of the day’s work in short order, One
P. M, in December, Jones, Cleveland and I drove out two
miles to a little stream, locking for ducks. In just three
hours we had brought to bag 17 mallards, 13 quails, 7 rab-
bits and a chicken. Honors were about even all round.
The chicken was killedjat fully 75yds. rise, with ag12-gauge
mod. choke, 4drs. powder, double wads and itoz. No. 2
shot and single pasteboard wad. It was a load for ducks.
For all ordinary shooting, at close range, such as quail,
etc.. | find 3drs, powder, single wad and 1 oz. No. 8 shot
with pasteboard wad, is best. For ducks and other long.
range, hard shooting, I prefer the above (4drs. and 140z,)
load, with perhaps a pasteboard wad between the felt
wads over powder. Chilled shot is better than dropped
shot, as it breaks bones better and does not take feathers
and fur in with it. We haye golden plover and Wilson
snipe in abundance. Then if one wants the fun of shoot-
ing wolves, there are hundreds of them here. They
trouble the farmers a great deal. The ducks come back
about the middle of February or ist of March and stay
two months.—W. B. G.
ARKANSAS.—Little Rock, Sept. 4.—The opening of the
season was observed by an army of hunters who met
with various degrees of success. I went to St. Francis
bottom and made a waterhaul. There is very little game
there except bear. They are very plenty but I did not
fallin with one. The overflow last spring drove eyvery-
thing out. Several deer hunters killed their game. A
party on the prairie brought in eighty-two chickens. Two
years ago they would have probably killed five or may
be ten. Yet many want our game law repealed. Our
representatives in this county are all right on that propo-
sition and it will no go without a fight. We intend to
try to tighten it instead of letting it go.—CAsuAL.
PRoF, WILLIAM Cook of Harvard College was killed
by the accidental discharge of his gun while he was
shooting bay snipe at Chatham, Mass., Aug. 27. He re-
ceived a severe wound in the knee, which bled profusely.
A young man accompaning him took Cook on his back
and brought him across the beach to the boat, and rowed
him to the main land, where he was taken to his boarding-
house by several fishermen, Local medical aid was sum-
moned and Cambridge doctors telegraphed for, but the
bleeding could not be stopped, and after hours of intense
suffering he died,
MASSACHUSETTS GROUSE.—Greenfield, Mass., Sept. 2.—
Editor Forest and Stream: I seein this week’s issue of
your paper a repetition of what I saw in the Boston
Herald of afew days back, in relation to New England
game birds, wherein it states that the law in this State is
off on grouse September 15. Where does this information
come from? Chapter 276 of the Acts of 1886 places the
close season on this bird from Jan. 1 to Oct. 1.—GREEN-
FIELD, [The season begins Oct.1, The mistake of our
correspondent was not noticed. ]
Swiven, Guys in ILLINoIs.—St. Louis sportsmen are
much exercised over the destructive work of swivel gun
duck shooters on Canteen Lake, Hl. These engines are| WASHINGTON, D. C., Sept. 1.—Rail shooting opens here
very profitable to the market gunners, among them | to-day, and big bags are expected, as the birds are re-
Baptiste Guennaud; but there is no game left for the | ported being plentiful. We consider from eight to twelve
7 sportsmen, Ronan a fair bag for one tide,—Mark RIGHT.
headin
-
A SHoT av A Heron.—New Castle, N, H., Aug, 31.—
While out snipe shooting yesterday, I put up a great blue
heron which flew ahead of me, and alighted, as I thought,
out of gunshot, Determined to risk a shot, I put into my
gun (a 10-bore, 94lbs. Parker) a shell loaded with 5drs.
powder and 1 oz, of TT shot, fired, and to my surprise saw
the bird drop, Pacing the distance I found it was 123
liberal paces. Though the pellets were large, I call that
a pretty lengthy shot. The bird was killed perfectly
dead. Snipe are not very plenty this year sofar. An
early flight of coots is expected by the gunners here.—J.
WENDELL, JR.
SHORE BIRDS AND WILDFOWL.—Elizabeth, N. J., Sept.
2,—While out shooting snipe last Tuesday in the rain, I
saw a flock of geese fly over from northeast to southwest.
I do not think that. any one else from here saw them, as I
accidentally ran across them while looking through my
glass. Snipe shooting is very poor here for this time of
the year; a few yellow-legs and plover is all that can be
seen, Willets are very scarce,—PLOVER.
WILD TURKEY’s CALL.—Philadelphia, Miss.—I find that
it is impossible for me with the letters of our alphabet to
convey a correct idea of the different notes or calls made
by the wild turkey, Although I have always been very
suecessful in making the notes and deceiving the most
wary of these noble birds, I found that it was not an easy
matter to convey a correct idea on paper of just how
it could be done.—S. P, Nasu,
New York GAME Law CoMPILATIONS are published by
the Utica Fish and Game Protective Association (com-
piled by John D, Collins, Secretary, 58 Franklin Square,
Utica) and by the Anglers’ Association of St. Lawrence
River, and Eastern New York Fish and Game Protective
Association (compiled by F. M. Danaher, Albany.
LE PRAIRIE’S Row.—In your notes on Brandreth Lake
in issue Sept. 2, you give the time made by my guide Le
Prairie from Holland’s Blue Mountain Lake to North Bay
of Raquette Lake as four hours. Jt was three hours and
thirty-five minutes.—W. HOLBERTON.
NEBRASKA,—Shelton, Neb.—The best time to shoot
prairie chickens here is the latter part of August and the
month of September, After Oct. 1 they gather in large
packs and will not lie well to a dog.—A, W. S.
MiIcHiGgAN.—Cedar Se prospects for fall shoot-
ing are unusually good, ruffed_grouse being more plenty
than for several years past.—W. H. W.
AT A PARTRIDGE FAMILY REUNION in Orland, Me., a
stuffed wild partridge was mounted on the piano as the
family emblem.
MUZZLE VS. BREECH.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Last September I ordered a .38-caliber Ballard schuetzen rifle.
As I had been shooting a muzzleloading schuetzen gun for the last
ten years I felt, so to speak, “kind of shaky” about beating the
record of my preyious shooting, thinking that no breechloading
fun would shoot as exactly as a muzzleloader. The first g0od trial
I gave the gun was in Noyember last, when in 534 hours of shooting,
I made the big score of 109 6in. bullseyes in easy shooting, As my
biggest score with the muzzleloader was only 58 6in. bt seyes in
the great yearly shooting of the California Schuetzen Olub in 1885,
I was the most surprised man in the club, after making the ahove
score, for which I received the gold medal for the most bullseyes,
On the 15th inst. the yearly shooting of the club occurred again,
and I am proud to say that I made the magnificent score of 230 6in.
bullseyes in 914 hours, shooting with the Ballard breechloading
rifle, beating the next best man by 79 bullseyes. Following is my
official score, taken from the secretary’s book: 7
Time of shooting, 644 hours. Shots fired, 643. Amount of 6in. -
bullseyes, 230. Amount of 10in. bullseyes during the day, 640. Out-
side the black, 3. Average time to each 6in. bullseye, 24 minutes.
Average time to each shot, 9 shots in 8 minutes.
The foregoing score does not allow me even a minute for resting,
cleaning of gun, or refreshments, so you can see that | have given
a full trial to the breechloader. During the last 120 shots fired I
did not clean nor wipe the gun. That I have been crowned Schuet-
zen King of the State of California is an honor which notalone re-
flects credit to the sharp eye, steady nerve and good endurance,
but also to the splendid weapon [have used. kK. WERTHEIMER.
SAN FRANCISCO, Cal, Aug. 23,
Editor Forest and Stream:
At short intervals for many years I have been accustomed to
seeing articles in your journal lauding the superior accuracy of
the muzzleloading rifle as against the breechloader. In common
with a majority of the Massachusetts Rifie Association, I have
been desirous of seeing an exhibition of this boasted superiority.
In the hope of bringing out these advocates of the muzzleloader
the directors of the Massachusetts Rifie Association have from
time to time put on rest matches in which the conditions have
been varied from the usual Creedmoor rules as to height, trigger
pull, etc., so that these muzzleloading advocatss could have a
chance to come in and scoop things, and at the same time demon- |
strate how silly the great majority of riflemen are to stick to these
inferior breechloaders when something so superior was to be had.
These rest matches in which heavy muzzleloaders could compete
have now been running over two years. The following are the
conditions of our current match which will run for seyeral months
yet before closing:
“Rest Match.—Conditions—Standard American Target. Dis-
tance, 200 yards. Any rifle, without restrictions re arding weight,
sights (telescope sight allowed), or trigger pull, with the exception
that hair triggers must be provided with safety lock. Any posi-
tion or rest, Five (5) scores to count. Five (5) scores may be
counted at one competition. Entries unlimited. Entries to mem-
bers, twenty-five (25) cents. To non-members, fifty (50) cents for
first entry, and twenty-five (25) cents for re-entry each day. Ties
will be decided by the next best score (or scores, if necessary).
This match will close Thanksgiving Day, 1886. Prizes six in num.
ber. First prize, 12 per cent. of total entry fees: second, 11 per
cent.; third, 9 per cent.; fourth, 8 per cent.; ih, 6 per cent. ;
sixth, 4 per cent,”
These conditions appear to be liberal toward the muzzleloaders,
considering the great superiority claimed for these ancient weap-
ons, and the fact that no breechloaders but such as would come
under Creedmoor rules are used in these matches.
In view of these opportunities offered by the M.R. A. for the
past two years, it would seem in order for the advocates of the
muzzleloader hereabouts, at least, to adopt a motto—slightly
modified to suit—which I once saw suspended over the door of 2
sportsman’s resort in Florida, where gentlemen sometimes gaye
tangible evidence of the faith that was in yee he legend ran,
“Put up or shut up,” Changed to “Shoot or shut up,” though
somewhat slangy, it would be to the point. BREECHLOADER,
ATHLETIC GAMES will be contested on the grounds of the Brook-
lyn Athletic Association, DeKalb and Classon avenues, Sept. 11.
. M., the oceasion being a testimonial to KE. W. Johnston, the
club’s trainer,
DANGER SIGNAxs from the Weather Bureau are not more signifi-
cant of a storm than a cough is of consumption. Providentially
we can cure any cough with Hale’s Honey of Horehound and Tar.
Sold by all druggists and country storekeepers, Pike's Toothache
Drops cure in one minute.—Adv.
128 .
FOREST AND STREAM,
EE ——
[SEPT. 9, 1886.
= } ‘ave A A
Sea and River Sishing.
Addréss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
A TRIP TO MAD RIVER.—I,
i\\ AD RIVER, in Oswego county, N, Y., is really the
northern branch of Salmon River, a fishing ground
well known to many anglers in the northern part of New
York, It was about 9 A. M. when we reached the end of
our drive, Here we found that the man who acted as
guide was absent, Will’s first words were: ‘‘Well, Still-
aboy, we are inafixnow. The place we want to go to
is five miles or more from here and a good part of the
way directly through the woods; I have the points of the
compass if you think we could venture alone.” Oh yes,
{ could do anything just now, or thought I could. HadI
not come nearly four hundred miles to go there, and was
not every moment precious to me? Perhaps there are
not many men in the world that I would have said this to,
but IT knew what Willwas. He neither grumbled at his
Inek nor found fault with the weather, nor the walking,
nor the flies. Deliver me from any other company on a
fishing excursion.
I strapped my knapsack on my back. It was filled
with tins and boxes and cans and with a change of cloth-
ing should I get wet. It is one of the old Seventh Regi-
ment kind, with a wooden frame around its sides and it
is astonishing how much it can be made to accommodate
besides the rubber blanket and the old railway shawl,
The fishing basket was then slung over my shoulder, It
had the crock of butter and apiece of pork and my wading
shoes in it. And now with the two rods in my hand I was
ready for the tramp. Will carried his knapsack and
basket as well as I, only they were not quite so heavy as
mine as he was burdened with the short-handled frying-
pan to cook our fish and the axe to blaze our way. It
was nearly 10 o’clock before we started and the August
day soon grew warm. The underbrush were not thick,
nor were there many windfalls to climb over or go round.
The trees were chiefiy beech, birch and maple with occa-
sionally a hemlock and a few spruces interspersed, I led
the way with the compass in my hand, (though I seldom
looked at it) breaking twigs and branches as I passed
along, while Willcut down saplings or stopped occasion-
ally to make a blaze on some large tree. We had crossed
two small ridges and two or three tiny brooklets, when
there came to our ears the premonitory rumble of thunder.
It was coming nearer and nearer. ‘The rain would be on
us directly, so with all possible speed we hung the rubber
blankets over alow limb, stowed ourselves under it just
in the nick of time, and when the shower burst upon us
managed to keep perfectly dry. The shower continued
for nearly an hour and then ceased almost as suddenly
as ithad begun. The moment the cloud had passed, we
were ina blaze of light. Such another sight I had never
seen. The sun was declining toward the west, and as
the rays came in beneath the trees and through the open-
ings in the forest, every leaf and twig and feather of fern
elistened and glittered like silver. The drops that hung
at the ends of the leaves or fellfrom the branches shone
like diamonds and reflected the resplendent colors of the
rainbow, Wewere in a forest of silver and green, an
enchanted and fairy land.
But now came another experience, and that of a very
different character. Wehad to hurry on, for there were
two miles or more yet to be trudged, and that through
the dripping underbrush where every branch sent down
its shower. The knapsack was strapped on again, and I
put my head through the opening in the rubber blanket,
But oh how wet the woods were! Our legs were soaked
and soaked again, and our feet slipped on all the old
branches and roots hidden in the moss. Before many
minutes I was wet almost to the waist, and the arm that
broke the twigs was soaked to the shoulder. But on we
must go, and on we did go. And now to lay our course
became more difficult, As the sun declined toward the
west the compass had to be consulted quite frequently,
[ could no longer keep the sun almost in front of me, nor
over my right shoulder, and there was a tendency to bear
off too much toward the south. Indeed, had the sun
continued to shine, this tendency might have been dis-
astrous, but before we had gone very far it was overcast
again, Then the forest was somber and still.
We had seen but few birds on our way, Several par-
tridges had started up along the path, a thrush had
uttered his fall note of cluck, some bluejays had called
pe-yea as we passed, and I would see the little wood
pewee as I tried to look out from beneath the trees, flut-
tering at the ends of the limbs overhead or hear him call
in his plaintive notes. However, the real forest is usually
silent, except along the edge of the clearings or the bor-
ders of lakes and streams, and especially is this the case
in August, when all birds are fledged.
But lam getting tired and have been looking for the
stream for the past half hour. I am continually saying to
myself, “‘on the other side of this knoll.” And yet when
we pass over it no river is there, sometimes not even so
much as a brook. Are we wrong or is the compass wrong?
No, the compass is not wrong. I never knew one to be
wrong yet, and I advise every one who is making his way
in the woods to be guided by it,
Our position was becoming serious. It was getting late
in the afternoon. Had we missed the stream?
Will is off at my left and lam making my way relying
upon the needle. Iam warm and tired, and the lower
parts of my body seem to be sending up a cloud of steam
that condenses under my shoulders and falls back to be
heated again as though I were an evaporator and con-
denser allin one. Iam not prepared though to laugh at
these things just now. The prospect is too serious. We
may have to spend the night somewhere inthe forest and
find our way back by the track that we came. I will go
on, There is pork in the basket and a loaf of bread on my
back. Lamina hollow and an opening in the woods
allows me to look some distance up the rise in front.
There are dead trees. Three of them, and they do not
appear to have been struck by lightning either. May be
there has been a camp there, I say to myself, At least I
will go and see. Idogo, And there, sure enough, is the
place that we are looking for, and below the bank I see
the sheen of the rushing water and hear its pleasant
splash.
P eeHTallo,” T shout as loud as I can call to Will, scaring a
red squirrel that was near me and causing a pewee to re-
spond in his plaintive call Soon Will’s voice is heard as
another disappointment.
See, the fellows that were herein June must have bor-
rowed ib.”
is rough and there is danger of stumb
he calls back, ‘‘Have you found it?” ‘‘Yes,” Lreply, and
then I hear him breaking the branches and chopping as
he comes to where I am.
‘Ts this the place, Will?” I ask, as the poor fellow, look-
ing red and exhausted like myself, came up.
“Yes, I] think it is,” he replies, ‘‘and lucky we are to
find it.”
“But there isno shanty here,” I suggested, ‘‘and it is
going to rain before long.”
‘No, there is no shanty here,” said Will, “and that is
But I am sure this is the place.
And sure enough this was most evident, though the
rains and anew growth had somewhat obliterated the
marks of their mischief.
old poles and two pieces of bark that had been pulled off
the shanty,
There were the brands of the
But now was notime to think of these things. ‘‘We
must buifd another,” said Will, in hisresolute way. And
after we had eaten a piece of bread and butter, he picked
up the axe and we went to work.
It was quite a job to build this shanty, as Will called it,
The bark did not peel well, and everything had to be
done. But before the darkness set in we had a roof over
our heads and were prepared to make ourselves comfort-
able. While Will cut the firewood, I laid the boughs and
twigs for the bed and brushed up the sides of the camp.
We had no bark to spare for that purpose, and spruce
branches had to answer.
At last we were through, though, and no rain had
fallen. The woods were still, and the silence would haye
been almost oppressive had it not been for the noise of the
river. There was a peculiar gloom around us, and the
fragrance of the woods seemed to be closed in and pressed
down, as though there was a weight above the trees con-
fining it to the surface. But, oh! how pleasant. A nice
fire burned in front of the shanty, with a piece of old
bark, well soaked by the shower, raised on two crotched
sticks far above it, so that in the event of rain, should it
come on in the night, our light would not be quenched,
The bark table was laid upon the boughs and in half an
hour we were sitting and reclimbing by it. I need not
say that the pork and bread and tea and crackers all
tasted well, and we did ample justice to them all, Most
of the readers of FOREST AND STREAM know all about
this, and Iam sorry for those who do not. Will had his
smoke as we listened to the owls and made our plans
for the next day, while we joked about our tribu-
lations in the woods and laughed as we thought of our
ups and downs, It was not long before I proposed that
both should lie down. The rubber blankets were placed
under us while Will wrapped himself in his ‘‘comfortable”
and I found a use for my railway shawl. Soon Will was
asleep. At least I judged he was. He was making a
noise something like the scolding notes of a house wren
and the sputtering song of a tree toad in thé spring of
the year. But there was no sleep for me, I was too
timid or excited or something. It seems to me I thought
of everything and heard everything sound, the fire and
its snapping, the rain as it came steadily down, the noise
of the river as I wondered how it looked. The journey
through the woods was gone over again, and then, just
as L was about to get a disturbed nap, a wretched porcu-
pine—whose habitation I suppose was somewhere in the
neighborhood—ran along the log at the back of the
shanty, scratching and shaking the boughs that were
under my head as he ran, And after an hour or more,
just as I was about to go off again, he repeated the oper-
ation by returning in the same way.
And so it went until some time after twelve, I suppose,
when I had ashort nap, only to be awakened again by
the feeling of water dropping into my eye. The fact of
it was I was undera leak, the bark directly over my head
having a knothole or crack init, I got up, looked out
into the darkness, replenished the fire and then cast
myself on my blanket again. I was not uncomfortable.
T was only wakeful. For a long time I listened to the
yain as it came steadily down and the running of the
river as it went laughing by, thinkmg within myself, we
shall have the best kind of fishing after such a quiet
storm, When Islept or for how long I could not tell,
but again I was awakened by feeling something cold upon
my cheek. Whether [had turned over or a new drop
had found me I did not know. But I knew that the fire
was low and Ithought I heard an owl hoot. I moved
again and lay for some time, when I saw that the day
was dawning and this time heard the owls hoot for sure.
Will was sleeping as quietly as an infant. His wren
and the treetoad noise had long since ceased. Indeed it
ceased before he had been asleep an hour, and only occa-
sionally would a deep drawn breath escape him. I make
up my mind that I will try the stream while Willis sleep-
ing. I move quietly around the shanty, put on my fish-
ing clothes and get my traps together.
For once in my life, at least, 1 must say that I felt a
little timid. Iwas in the deep forest and about to explore
a stream where everything was wild and new to me,
came down the bank, climbed over a few logs, and found
myself standing by a stream about twenty feet wide, that
seemed to be running as though ib wanted to get away
from itself. It was a gloomy spot where I stood, The
hill or the high bank opposite me was some two hundred
yards away. It was clothed with hemlocks and spruce,
Of course L could not see it plainly. To me it appeared
something like a dark cloud that shuts out the light of the
sky that is beyond it. I walk into the stream very care-
fully. Thereisno path along the side, 1 should think
not. Nothing there but alder bushes, thick as they can
stand, interspersed with fallen trees and bog holes. Ugh!
The water is cold. Colder than that which has soaked me
to the waist. I am nearly up tomy knees. Hah! There
is a bite; Here he comes; but I hope the next one will be
larger. You are a scant six inches, and although the law
does not protect you (there was no six-inch law at that
time), a fellow’s respect for himself ought to. And now
Tam feeling my way down stream, forgetful of the gloom
and dampness, while my bait plays from side to side in
front of me, The water does not deepen, but the bottom
ing every moment.
More fish—one, two, three, four—nearly as fast as I can
pull them out, none of them much over six inches, though,
and they are noi of the plump kind, but long and slim. I
have a dozen now, and it seems to me the whole of them
would hardly make a meal for a hungry }
Will say that “‘the trout in Mad River are not large.”
Surely they are not.
man, Well may
I go on picking up one from time to time that I can
keep. And now the water deepens, and as I look down I
see I am coming to a stretch of still water. I notice that
the rain has made quite a freshet. The low banks are
flooded, here and there are pools among the alder bushes,
I take two more, neither of them above the average size.
And now I have gained the entrance to the still water;
where I anticipate bigger luck. Not a bite, far down as
Ican throw, And a fly is tried with the same result.
It looks so wild and frightful down here, and the deep
woods come so near the areca that I think Iwill go up
and fish above the camp. Will will be company, even
though he may be asleep. It is too lonely down here,
I take another fish on my way up. Now for one in that
place where the river turns to the left, I take three, but
two of them have to go back, I am not fishing for sai-
dines. Iam just below the camp, and there seems to be
a good place to fish here, The stream runs right against
the bank and there is a deep hole, while a tree stands close
to the edge of it, with some of its roots exposed, I will
get all I want to make up a mess for breakfast here,
thought I, And sure enough, the first cast brings me a
nice one, while the second produced a half-pounder, his
general color very dark and mottled, while the red spots
shone out most beautifully. I shout to wake Will upand
return at once to the camp.
Tt was only 6 o'clock now, though it seemed to me that
it might be noon. Iwas tired. So tired that I thought
of resting for some time. I did not tell Will this, for my
trout had raised his hopes to the highest pitch. Then he
had slept the whole night and consequently felt as lovely
as asquirrel. But my enthusiasm for fishing even was
passing away. However, I made the coffee and got out
the bread and butter, with the condensed milk, while
Will prepared the fish. His way was to put the fish mto
the pan, salted and peppered with just enough water to
coyer them, to simmer and stew until they were cooked
through, when he would put about three ounces of butter
in the pan, and after a little more stewing they were done,
IT must say that they were quite nice. And to soak his
bread in the gravy,as he called it, seemed to be Will's
especial delight. But this way would not answer well, J
imagine, with large trout. My plan was the old orthodox
method, clean the fish, dry them on a cloth, roll in flour
or Indian meal and fry them in butter, Iam always sat-
isfied with trout cooked in this way. STILLABOY,
[TO BE CONTINUED, |
STINK POND.
Editor Forest and Strean: t
To the readers of FoREST AND STREAM in Luzerne
county, Pa., the name will be familiar as belonging to a
certain little lake situated high up on a mountain distant
about five miles from the city of Wilkesbarre. To some
of them there will be associated with it recollections of
pleasing incidents and good times. There are other lakes
in its neighborhood, some larger, some smaller, and all
more beautiful, but Stink Pond is perhaps better known
and more widely celebrated than any of them. A good
many years ago this little body of water was smaller and
prettier than it is now, and was known to the inhabitants
of the thinly settled region by the name of Sink Pond,
but with the increase of population and greater number
of mouths to repeat it, it became corrupted into the more
vulgar name ib now bears. It has numerous inlets of
little mountain streams and is also fed by springs from
the bottom. Its gently sloping shores of generally low
land are very irregular, serrated with numberless recesses
large and small, and it was once a beautiful sheet of clear
pure water. But some sixteen or eighteen years ago the ©
Crystal Spring Water Company took possession of ib and
built a dam at its outlet, throwing back the water over
the lower shores and increasing its size more than double,
Then as it spread out through the standing bushes and
timber of large and small growth, covering up old stumps
and fallen trees, it formed artificial swamps and marshes
which in time became perennial, and when this vegeta-
tion began to die and decay, leaving standing tall leafless
trees and bushes, it presented a scene barren and desolate
indeed. There were few places where a boat could reach
the shore, andif one attempted to walk around it the
chances were that he would lose sight of the pond entirely
and perhaps get lost in the many swamps as I did once to
my sorrow. As the decayed vegetable matter increased
the water became discolored and bitter to the taste-and
was not fit to drink until it had been filtered. However,
after it had passed through the filter at the dam and had
run its course down the little outlet stream until it came
to the water pipes, it was tolerably good. The water
company, with a view to encourage their patrons, gave it
the more pleasing name of Crystal Lake, but this was not
acceptable to those who knew it, and Stink Pond clung
toit and was more befitting its character than ever.
One day it was discovered that the pond was alive with
pike and catfish, and as the news spread fishermen began
to flock there in large numbers, catching more than they
T| could use or carry away, and the place became a scene of
lively activity. The fish hog was in his glory. After a
time the water company took a hand in the matter and
put a stop to the slaughter by posting the shores and em-
ploying a watchman to prevent all fishing without a per-
mit. They built a house for the watchman and his
family, placed half a dozen boats on the pond, and issued
permits indiscriminately at a dollar apiece. It was a
ereat revenue to the company. As the fish began to show
signs of decreasing in numbers, the permits were limited
to twelve fish each, and as long as fish remained of good
size permits were in great demand, for one could catch as
many as he desired, and, as the boats were provided with
fish wells, pick out his dozen from the largest and throw
back the rest, But a time came when one was not so sure
of the dozen fish he had paid his dollar for in advance,
and it was even reported that some had gone away at
night, after fishing all day, with nothing but sunburned
faces and blistered hands to show for their day’s work,
digusted and swearing they would never go there again,
As the fishing became poorer anglers became fewer,
until there were hardly any one to go there at all, and
Stink Pond was almost forsaken, bub not forgotten.
There were a certain few “‘old stagers” who had formed
an affection for the place, who liked to fish for the fishing
itself, and they had waited long and patiently for this
change. Now they could go there and enjoy a peaceful —
quiet day, undisturbed by the shouts and imprecations 0,
a noisy crowd, Forthemthere were still good times to b
had, fuoteh in aquiet, old-fashioned way, more attractiv |
4
5
hy =
~ Sept. 9, 1886,]
— =
'
FOREST AND STREAM.
129
‘to themselves, perhaps, than to the refined tastes of their
more modern brethren, It was my good fortune to be-
long to this class of ‘‘old stagers,” and as I recall some of
the good old-fashioned times we had, the recollection is
very pleasant. With an agreeable companion the four
ney was short, and arriving at the pond, perhaps, late in
the day, we were still in time to use our rods in trolling
for pike with varied success until the shades of evening
approached, Then seeking some favorite nook, we would
build a fire and have supper, not infrequently a part of
our catch helping to form the repast. As the evening
grew darker and while enjoying our after-supper smoke,
we would change our trolling spoons for plain catfish
hooks and cork float, and with angle worms brought for
the occasion, bait up, push out a little way from the
shore and wait patiently for bites. As we sat and talked
and smoked, or silently watching the camp-fire as. it
lighted up the background and threw its long, golden
streak across the water toward us, listened to the many
voices of the night, the hoot of an owl, the squalling of a
coon and splash of jumping fish, every sound seemingly
magnified a hundred fold as it reflected from the water
in the stillness, were all music to our ears, and the hours
passed pleasantly enough.
Such fishing is not sport, it is contentment. There is a
charm about it that penotrates deep into the sympatiiies
of those who like it, Wecould enjoy a day’s trout fishing
with a fly, or trolling for bass or pickerel,.as much as any
one, and many days were pleasantly spent by us that
way. but taking all in all we really enjoyed those nights
still-fishing for the ugly catfish more than anything: else.
There was a quiet, indescribable influence in the sur-
rounding darkness and loneliness that brought a feeling of
contentment and happiness we could attain in no other
way. Late in the night when we came to draw in our
lines and go home, we regretted the necessity, but con-
soled ourselves with the reflection that the journey was
but a continuation of the pleasures already experienced,
for it was a pleasant walk down the lovely old road, so
well known to us that we needed no light save that of our
pipes, and as we refilled them and prepared ourselves for
the start, we cast a last lingering look over the spot which
had-been so pleasant to us and mutually resolved that it
should see us again soon. As we trudged along, pufting
away at our old pipes, or stopping occasionally to rest and
refill them, we rehearsed the story of past good times
and formed our plans for future ones, until arriving home
well on toward morning we were tired enough to seek a
restful couch, and as we knocked the ashes from our
pipes and bade each other good night, we felt that it was
not all of fishing to fish, and an evening had been well
spent. Bo.
MANSFIBLD VAautmy, Pa.
AN ADIRONDACK EVENING.
eee mountains were casting their long, cool shadows
over the dark waters of East Pond as Reuben—my
_ guide—and I stepped out on its shore. We had made a
carry from a larger lake where our camp was situated,
and were glad to rest a few moments while I jointed my
little bamboo rod and rigged a fresh cast, composed. of a
Beatrice, a light Montreal and a Brandreth. Though with
thoughts intent on trout, I could not but notice the beau-
tiful scenery before me.
- surrounded by forest-covered hills, as yet untouched by
' fire or axe, Here and there the soft maples are showing
their brilliant colors in strong contrast with their dark
green neighbors. A slight breeze ruffled the surface of
the pond, while the only sounds we heard were the occa-
sional splash of a trout, or the harsh cry of a bluejay.
Our light boat was soon in the water, the ever-present
Winchester on the seat beside me in the bow, and Reuben
= in the stern handling the paddle. Quietly we glide out
over the cool, dark waters, for when in the home of the
“bonnie dun deer” and the savage bear, one quickly
learns the habit of keeping silent.
As soon as_we are clear of the lily-pads I begin casting,
but at first with rather discouraging results, for nob until
the entire lake is in shadow, do the trout appear at all
disposed torise, and then at first only the smaller fry. 1
threw back several fish that at home would be considered
very decent trout, but here nothing under half a pound
is considered fair to keep. As we approached the upper
end of the pond I noticed minnows skipping: about in a
manner that indicated the presence of large trout, and
Sure enough at the first cast I made in the shallows near
the inlet, there was a fierce rush of several good-sized
fish, two of which I hooked and killed after a sharp
struggle that made the little rod quiver and the guide.
remark, **You will smash it sure.” Three times in quick
succession I killed two trout at a time, averaging 4b.
each and then six single ones, the largest of which
weighed 1t1bs. and none under ib.; then, although they
were still rising greedily, I stopped, having sufficient for
present use. Well contented we paddled quietly back
to the carry, drew up our boat and were soon reatly for
the homeward tramp. Suddenly I noticed the guide
' gazing intently toward the spot we had just left. ‘There's
a deer,” he whispered. Sure enough, away at the
other end of the pond where we had just been fishing”
stood a fine buck quietly feeding on the lily stems.
Quickly and without the slighest noise we push out
again, but this time I handle the 10lb. rifle instead
of the oz. fly-rod. With wonderful skill Reuben pad-
dles up the lake, close under the bushes and without
making the slightest sound. Several times the deer
lifted up his head: and watched us intently, while
we remained motionless, hardly daring to breathe, and
then heresumed feeding while the guide plied his paddle
again. A quarter of a mile is thus passed, and now we
are getting nearer. Slower still and, if possible, more
carefully, paddles the guide, When within about 90yds.
the buck gets uneasy.and Reuben whispers, ‘‘Shoot!*
One might think that a deer at that distance was a pretty
big mark, but Ican assure the reader that after being
cramped up in the bow of a canoe for twenty minutes
and with the motion of the unsteady craft added, I found
it exceedingly difficult to: keep the sight where I wanted
it. The deer seemed to be dancing aroundin the most
wonderful manner. Finally I pulled but never touched
him. Forawonder he only gave a startled look, and-
before he could realize what had happened I fired again.
This time he fell like a log. We quickly paddled up to
our victim and bled him. He was a magnificent beast,
with a fine pair of antler which, as the guide expressed
it, “looked like a rocking chair on his head,” The bullet
from the 40-60 Winchester had entered under the eye,
a
The little Jake is completely,
passed through the brain, broken his neck, and was just
ready to drop out through the broken skin.
With some difficulty we hoisted our game into the boat
and then returned a second time tothe carry. Tt wasnow
quite dark, but by the aid of a little piece of candle
which I happened to have in my pocket we managed to
see to hoist him into atree and break him up in good
style, Here we left him to be sent for the next morning,
It was no fun tramping over the carry in the dark, but
an hour later, before a blazing wood fire, I forgot the dis-
comforts and remembered only the pleasures of our ex-
citing evening. WAKEMAN HOLBERTON.
Nay Yoris, Sept. 6.
PENNSYLVANIA Trovur StREAMS.—Camden, N. J., July
22.—At Brodhead Creek (or Analomink River), Monroe
county, Pa,, 1 had one yery enjoyable week. I went via
Henryville on the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western
R. R. (ten miles aboye Water Gap), thence by team to
take my friends, myself and baggage to the creek (three
The streams
are the Brodhead, West Brodhead, Paradise Creek and
miles east of the station), we camped out.
Stony River, all easy of access and teeming with the trout,
There are two hotels on the West Brodhead, Henryville
House, just back of the station, and Park House at Park-
On the main stream, Mr. Louls
Long keeps a neat little boarding house where home-like
side, + mile distant,
accommodations can be obtained for a moderate sum,
Parties can drop him a line to meet them at Cresco
station (first station above Henryville), his post office
address is Analomink P, O,,Pa. The surrounding country
is grand, the views to be obtained from the summits of
The streams are easy to
The roads
A good team will cost $3.50
per day. The famous Bushkill Creeks are 7 miles dis-
tant from Long’s; High Knob and adjacent ponds (in
the mountains are inspiring.
wade and haye yielded some very good scores.
are, as a rule, passable.
Pike county) 12 miles. Bad road- though, I am told.
Rutfed grouse and Cotton-tails abundant, woodcock in
season, Rather rough tramping over the hills, but the
sport will repay it. Would recommend brethren of the
angle to give this locality a place in their thoughts, when
Mr. Long
or the proprietors of the hotels will cheerfully give all
The post office address of the hotels
making up their excursions for next season.
desired information,
is Parkside P: O,, Pa,—C. W. FH.
BLACK Bass In New HAmpsHire.—Wolfboro, N. H.,
Sept. 4.—Hditor Forest and Stream: Fishing for black
bass here is good, and many are taken from what is now
called Smith's Pond, but is more properly known as Win-
This beautiful sheet of water is only about
throp Lake.
a half mile from Winnepesaukie Lake, just back of Wolf-
boro. On the 238d of last month, Messrs, H. M. Scott and
Ried Benedict, of New York, were here and made some
remarkably good scores, They were stopping with Sam
Fay, of this place, who is a well-known personage, and
had John Jackson for a guide. Mr. Benedict took at one
cast three bass which weighed in the ageregate six and a
quarter pounds. He used a nine-foot leader, with three
flies, the first a red-ibis, the second a moose, and the tail
fly a grizzly-king, I watched the struggle from another
boat, and expected to see the leader part when the fish
rushed different ways, but after a severe contest and
much delicate handling, the fish were all brought to the
landing-net, I have repeatedly taken two at once,
although one good one is enough, but would not care to
risk my leader with three two-pound bass on it at once.—
POKE-0'-MOONSHINE.
Mount VERNON, Maine, Aug. 21.—This is one of the
prettiest villages nestled among the hills, mountains and
lakes of a State famed for its beautiful scenery and in-
vigorating atmosphere. From my window I see two fine
sheets of water and from a hill a little distance from the
house f can count fourteen ponds or lakes with clear,
sparkling surfaces. Half of these are well stocked with
black bass and white perch, one or more with landlocked
sahnon, and all. with myriads of pickerel. Two water-
sheds are in view—the Kennebec and the Androscoggin.
The Kennebec waters nature stocked with white perch,
the Androscoggin with the yellow perch, though now
man has planted them with the white beauties. The
black bass populates the crystal homes of both valleys.
They are growing in fayor with the sportsmen each year,
and many come from distant sections of the country to
enjoy the fun of the gentle art and are giving an increas-
ing revenue to the hotels and the Maine Central Railroad,
Long Pond is my favorite fishing resort here. I christened
my new Henshall split bamboo rod with a 24lbs. fighter,
my first fish for the season,—J. W. T,
TROUT AND Mink.—Cedar Springs, Mich., Sept. 1,—
Yesterday closed the trout season in this State for this
year, and my last trip was especially gratifying to me,
the last fish 1 caught being the largest I have taken this
year, It measured 1bin. in length and weighed ilb. 2oz.
While fishing on Dop Creek a few weeks ago I ran across
a trout fisher that would have made ‘‘Old Izaak” look well
to his laurels. Isaw a dark animal jump into the water,
and, diving, swim directly under the log I was standing
on and come to the surface with something in his mouth,
which he immediately took ashore. I overhauled it and
it proved to be a mink with an 1lin. trout. It was not
over a minute from the time he jumped in the water till I
had the trout. I knew that mink sometimes caught fish,
but I never supposed they got trout whenever they wanted.
them.—W. H.W.
_ NETTING IN GREAT SouTH Bay.—Patchogue, N. Y.,
Sept. 6.—Editor Forest and Stream: On Wednesday of
last week, Some fishermen of this place netted between
4,000 and 5,000 weakfish in the Great South Bay. The
fish were not large ones, the average weight of these fish
now in the bay is between 1b. and 2lbs,, and among the
fish were a few Spanish mackerel. The fish were shipped
to New York from this place in sugar boxes on two days
in order not to excite attention.—VIGIL.
AN OLD Trout i A WeEnn.—Glastonbury, Aug. 31.—
Mr. Ezra Hollister, of Wassaic, Conn., has a speckled
brook trout that was placed in his well twelve years ago,
when very small. Last week it was taken out and weighed
lbs, There were a few scales knocked off in spots where
the bucket hit him occasionally. He was carefully returned
to his old quarters in the well.—M.
Winston, N, C.. has a new club for protection of fish
and game,
~ Mishenltare.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co-
THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY.
PROCEEDINGS CONCLUDED,
Hk CHAIRMAN—The treasnrer’s report has not yet
been read, and perhaps that should be readnow. Ifthe
gentlemen will listen the secretary will read the report of the
treasurer.
After the reading it was moved and seconded that the re-
port of the treasurer be accepted and placed on file. Carried-
THE CHAIRMAN—Article IV, of the Constitution which was
adopted to-day provides that the regular meeting of the
Society shall be held once a year, the time and place being
decided upon at the preyious meeting, orin default of such
action by the executive committee. Jt will, therefore, de-
volve upon this meeting to determine the time and place of
the next meeting of the Society, Will any gentleman present
make a suggestion in regard to that matter?
Mr. Tomiin—Before this matter comes up there is one
resolution here I would like to read and get an expression of
opinion of the gentlemen present. _ Yesterday the preponder-
ance of the evidence brought before us showed that it was
better to propagate fish than it was to police the great waters
of the lakes, I should like to present this resolution for
consideration:*
Resolved, Thatit is the sense of this meeting that the
public good of the States bordering on the chain of upper
lakes would be best served by the establishment of fish
hatcheries for the propagation of the spawn of whitefish and
lake trout, and we do pledge ourselves to urge on our Con-
gressional representatives and Senators to obtain an appro-
priation from Congress at this session to be devoted to this
purpose,
Mr, TomMLrIN—I will say this has been a matter of consider-
ation in Duluth for some time. We have communicated
with our representative there and also with the Senators,
and the matter is in their hands. Since Il have been in the
meeting here [ have been making some inquiries as to the
best method of procedure, and I learn it can only be done by
Congressional appropriation or grant. If it is the sense of
the meeting I would like to have the matter discussed, and
would ofter it as a resolution if it will be accepted.
THD CHAIRMAN—Y ou haye heard the resolution that has
been read, What action will you take upon ib?
Mr. MATHER—I should rather think, Mr, President, that
this was a matter more pertinent to the Commissioners of
Fisheries of the States and the gentlemen who are interested
in the stocking of the great lakes really, than one that came
within the scope of this organization, because it is a local
matter, as much so as if the Association should move that
the hatching of codfish be extended, or the stocking of the
Mississippi or some other local stream. That is the view I
take of the matter.
THE CHAIRMAN—It doesn’t seem tome that there is any
objection if the gentleman simply wishes to get the opinion
of the members present, from the bordering States perhaps,
but otherwise, as Mr. Mather has suggested, it would be just
as proper to petition Congress to stock the Connecticut River
with shad, it seems to me, as it would be in this matter, The
matter belongs more particularly to the State Commissioners
and the citizens, the inhabitants of the various States in
this immediate neighborhood and not for the Society, which
is supposed to represent the whole United States. That is the
idea that presents itself to the chair, It is open of course
for discussion by the Society.
Mr. DunNING—I move that the resolution be laid aside
until we get through with the business now under consider-
ation.
THE CHAIRMAN—Will any gentleman make any sugges-
tion, as to the time and place of the next meeting, either in
the form of a motion or remarks in regard to the matter?
Mr. MAy—In order to bring the matter before the Soci-
ety, I moye that the next annual meeting of this Society
be held in Washington on the second Tuesday of May, 1887.
Mr. BARTLETT—I move that the next annual meeting of
the Society be held at Quincy, Mlinois, the ‘Gem City of the
West,” the speaker tendering the hospitalities of the city to
Bho Society should they conclude to hold the méeting at that
place.
Mr, Dunning suggested that the Society meet at Madison,
Wisconsin, at the next annual convention.
MR, FAIRBANK—I second the motion of Mr. May. I want
to say here that I feel pes mortified at the lack of
interest that our people have taken in this meeting. The
Commissioners in the Western States, where they have a
Commission, have not come here as I expected they would
and as they ought to have done, and they don’t deserve
another meeting. We could haye had more interest from
the general public if the matter had been a little better
understood and I supposed it would be. I don’t know
exactly where the fault is, but we have relied on Dr. Rowe
to disseminate the matter in the press and have the general
public understand the full scope and intention of the meet-
ing and awaken some outside interest in it, but [have been
absent myself and have been very much engaged in other
things, and I supposed the matter was being attended to. I
think we ought to rest on the laurels we have won this time
and try a meeting at Washington, which is really head-
quarters, :
Mr. MATHER—Mr. President, I agree with what Mr. Fair-
bank has said about the advantages of Washington. Wash-
ington is a eentral point; it is at the head of the National
Government, as some of you may know, and there is a vast
museum of fishculture to be seen there. All the apparatus
which has ever been devised is in the National Museum, and
there are many advantages to be gained by having the meet-
ing there. We have had the most successful meetings we
ever have had in Washington, and while these questions
comeup about the Hast or West, I don’t think it is worth
while entertaining them. The Society is a national one in
its scope and in its aim, and I do not hesitate to avow myself
for Washington.
Mr. MAy—I will amend my motion, Mr. Chairman, by
moying that the next annual meeting of the Society be held
in Washington on the 12th, 18th and 14th days of May, 1887.
Which motion, being duly seconded, was carried.
Mz. FATRBANK—I want to say a word or two more about
the history of the linois Fish Commission, which the
modesty of my associate, Mr. Bartlett, has prevented him
from saying anything about. He has done all the work, and
it is a little different work from what any other commission
or State has done, and it has been so successful that I feel it
is important to say something about it here and call your
attention to it, especially to the Commissioners from the
Western States. You, most of you, know the character of
the water we have here, and in my talks with him in rela-
tion to planting and hatching fish, I said I didn’t think he
could do much of anything in that work, and Mr. Bartlett
suggested that as there were millions of fish that were left
every year along the Mississippi River by the receding water,
the young fish in the spring going to the shallow water near
the shores, and as the river went down they were left on the
bottom im the pools and ponds there, millions and millions
ot them to die, the best work we could do would be to eather
up those fish, sort them out and distribute them, and that is
the work we have been on for the past few years, We have
*Mr. Tomlin was elected as a member of the Society, but has
failed to complete his membership,
130
FOREST AND STREAM.
[SEPr. 9, 1886, ’
PT
a boat and a gang of men that go along the shores of
the river and gather up these fish, and» we have all
varieties, from the small-mouthed black bass to the
buffalo, and we take them up there by the bushel
and sort them out and have a tank car and that car is filled
up with these fresh fish and is run over all the railroads in
the State, and wherever it crosses a river we stop and dump
in our fish, and we have distributed a great many hundred
thousand of fish with, very gratifying success, as we get from
all portions of the State reports of the pickerel, bass and
perch where they neyer were known before. This is a work
that is easily and cheaply done, and considering the numbers
of the fish we haye distributed, it is much cheaper than any
other work that is done in that line. It so very effective that
I feel like suggesting it to the members, particularly of the
Western States here, believing it is really a much more
effective and profitable way of spending money than by
hatehing and attempting to plant the fish where they are not
indigenous.
Mr. CLARK—I understand they are planted in streams
where they were not before, Do you think you would have
got the same result if you had planted little fry in those same
streams?
Mr, FATRBANK—Oh no, Lagree with you that the larger
the fish the better, still the character of the water of the
small streams issimilar to the Mississippi. Before the fish
are sorted he picks out the best varieties, thinking that is
the best way to plant them, and last season he has taken all
kinds and thrown them in, so that the poorer varieties may
make food for the others,
Mr. DuNNING—There is a fish that is becoming quite com-
ion all over the country, from north to south and east to
west, aud [ would like to have an expression of this meeting
in regard to the fish being a profitable one for propagation.
ltis the carp, and we read what great size it attains ina
very few years and how prolificitis.
Mr. BARTLETT—I would simply say that in my opinion it
solves the question of the cheapest food for the greatest
number of people for the least amount of money, This
question can be solved in the propagation of carp. In the
State of Illinois there are now 6,000 carp ponds, and a great
many of them are producing fish to-day. Applications this
year on file for carp number 2,500 in round numbers, and they
are Increasing every day. Out of that whole number I have
not heard of twenty-five that have denounced it as a failure.
IT have one carp in my possession now that I think is among
the first received from the general Government, a male carp,
which measures 36in. long and weighs 22lbs, A large pro-
Borpie of the ponds in the United States are ordinary farm
ponds,
x The resolution of Mr, Tomlin being ealled wp for reconsid-
eration, the same was read by the chairman. The resolution
and movement was supported by remarks from Dr, Sweney
and opposed by Secretrry Mather and President Hudson,
The question occurring on the adoption of the motion, it was
carried by a yote of the members present, standing six in
the affirmative to two in the negative.
The meeting then adjourned sine dic.
STATE PROTECTION OF OYSTER BEDS.
AST year Mr. #. G. Blackford, one of the four Fish Com-
missioners of the State of New York, was appointed by
the Governor to the charge of the oyster investigation, and
also with the enforcement of the laws to protect the oyster
beds and prevent the dumping of garbage, sludge acid and
other refuse in their vicinity. To this end he appointed Mr.
Merserau to supervise this work, and under his direction a
number of arrests have already been made, and they have
secured a large amount of evidence to present to the Septem-
ber Grand Juries of Kings, Queens, Westchester and Rich-
mond counties. Among the arrests already made are those
of the captain of a tug, and four scow laborers, all of whom
were in the employ of Commissioner Coleman’s Street Clean-
ing Bureau. On June 8 they were detected emptying the
two scows in the Sound, about three-quarters of a mile to the
east of Hxecution Reef Light, off the harbor of New
Rochelle. The oystermen of that locality say that for some
time previous to these arrests, about 2,400 cartloads of gar-
bage had been dumped daily in the vicinity,
Gapt. Keys, in charge of the tug, was held for the West-
chester Grand Jury in $1,000 and the men in $250 each. They
claimed to havea permit for dumping the garbage where
they did.- Capt. C. W, Bayes, of the tugboat Maggie Moran,
was tried recently before Justice Edmunds for the same
offense, and on his plea of guilty was sentenced to pay a fine
of 100 and to imprisonment in the county jail for 30 days.
The captain paid the fine and the sentence of imprisonment
was suspended. <A similar case, that of the tug J. Ff. Win-
slow, will be tried before the same court soon.
The Commissioner and Oyster Protector have gathered
very complete evyidencein regard to the defilement of the
waters of the Sound by means of sludge acid, having had
detectives at work on the Kills and Newtown Creek for some
time. Itis asserted that 1 part of sludge acid in 10,000 of
water is sufficient to kill all the oysters and fish subjected to
its influence. A number of sludge acid cases will be brought
before the Grand Juries of Kings, Queens and Richmond
counties during the coming week, and it is believed that
several indictments will be found. Commissioner Black-
ford declares that this lay, unlike its predecessors on the
statute book, shall be strictly enforced.
Answers te Correspondents.
(= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
J, M.—Hither arm will do.
G. li. H., Stanford, Ky.—Send us your name.
A, W. B.— Havre de Grace is a fitting out point.
W. M. B.—We cannot refer you ta such a locality.
A. W. B., Sheepshead Bay, N. Y.—Goto Havre de Grace,
B., Chatham, N, B.—We cannot find any one who has the car-
tiridges.
GM. #., Augusta, Mich—The sample you send is immature
wild rice.
D, G., Minneapolis—We can supply Quatrough’s “Boat Sailers
Manual,” price $3.50,
A.1., Lynn, Mass.—lf you want our aid send fuller particulars
about the dog and give us your name.
B., Concord, Mass —Go down to some of the Cape Cod resorts.
See * Branting at Monomoy,” in this issue.
A. G,, Toronto, Gan.—You can probably order the rowing ma-
chine through Peck & Snyder, Nassau street, New York.
' ¥.—1, Red deer shed their horns annually. 2. Black bass for
stocking purposes cannot be had from any source we areinformed
of.
G, W. D., Cleveland, 0,—1. Wor prairie chicken grounds see
notes in several recent issues. 2. The rifle isan approved one for
hunting purposes,
J. McM., Cokoes, N. Y.—For black bass try Brant Lake, reached
via Adirondack R. ii., to Riverside, thence to Charlestown and
drive of 7 miles to lake.
C.M., Dauphin, Pa.—Write to Capt. C. E. McMurdo, Charlotte-
ville, Va, who can post you and put you right in the country if
you tell him just what you want.
CG. L.—l. Where can the best bear and deer shooting be had in
Maine? 2. Near what lake in the Adirondacks can the same be
found? 2. Whatis the nearest place for good squirrel] hunting to
New York, easily toreach and, returnin one day? Ans. 1. Go to
Smith’sat'Tim Pond, John Danforth’s or Capt, Barker's at Indian
Rock. 2. Goto R. M. Shutt’s, Indian Rock, Upper Ch BianEAy. Lake,
or to Chas. Fenton's, Number Pour. 3. Sussex county, N.J., will
afford good sport.
_ W.M. 1L., New Orleans, La.—You can get the tin screw tops for
Jars and canisters of the Consolidated Fruit Jar Co,, 49 Warren
street, New York, and a tinsmith will male the cans of required
size. Seneca’s ‘ Camp and Oanoe Cookery” recommends this.
Emerson, Mich.—Will it hurt the accuracy and trajectory of a
Sharps rifle, .45-cal., 30in. barrel, to cut off 4in. of the barrel? Ans.
fH willraise the trajectory, and for long distances reduce the ac-
Sea For short distances, when resighted, it will shoot very
well.
2, G. O., Kingston.—The best books asked for are Hammond's
Training vs. Breaking,” Ashmont’s ‘Management of the Dog,”
Nessmuk’s * Woodcraft,” Seneca’s “‘Canoe and Camp Cookery,”
ees “Wield, Cover and Trap Shooting,” Holden’s ‘* Book of
irds.
Hi. G. A., New York.—At Greenwood Lake pickerel are taken by
trolling a dead minnow or aspoon by most anglers. The use of
live bait on that lake is of rare occurrence, no live minnows can
be eee there and eyen dead ones must be brought from other
waters.
LAKE CHAMPLAIN DucK SHOOTING.—Will you kindly ask some
of your correspondents as to the duck shooting on the upper part
of Lake Champlain, where to go and who to go to? If any can
give the desired information, will they address me at your office ?
J. W. B. (New York.)
_ D.B.S., Brantford, Ont,—l. We cannot put you in the way of
joining a hunting party going out fora hunt; perhaps some one
secing this paragraph may inform us of suci a company, equipped
with dogs, who would like to have an additionalmember, 2, Wild
pigeons are uncertain in their nesting, their resort depending on
condition of the mast. The last large nesting in this part of the
country was in the woods of Pennsylvania.
A. W.—Stables’s book will not give you the desired points; you
will find the information in “Dogs of Great Britain,” ete. 8. A
dog may be of better type yet not a better dog than another; we
do not remember enough of the two you mention to answer your
question, 4. You will find a good picture of a Newfonndland in
Vero Shaw’s “Book of the Dog,” or in “Stonehenge.” 5. They
have better Newfoundlands in England than in America.
AN ENGLISH READER, Manchester, England.—In reading your
paper I came across the names of fish quite unkown tome. Will
you kindly recommend me the best work on the fishes of Amer-
ica, United States or Canada. Ans. Norris’s “American Angler's
Book” and “‘Hallock’s Gazetter” have the game fishes, The most
comprehensive work, however, is ‘“The Fisheries Industries of the
United States,” published by the U.S. Commission of Fish and
Fisheries, in two yolumes, one of text the other of plates. This has
all the fish and aquatic food animals fully illustrated, .
Che Fennel,
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Sept. 7 to 10.—First Annual Dog Show of the Tri-State Fair Asso-
ciation. Chas. Reed, Secretary, Toledo, O. Entries close Sept. 1,
Sept. 8 to 10.—Hornellsville, N. Y., Dog Show, Farmers’ Club
eae a . O. Fellows, Superintendent, Hornellsyille. Entries close
ept. L.
Sept. 14 to 16.—Dog Show of Attleboro Farmers’ and Mechanics’
pees es A. H. Wakefield, Secretary. P.O. Box 1483, Provi-
ence, R. I.
Sept. 14 to 17.—First Fall Doe Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Club, Waverley. A. P. Vredenburg, Secretary, 14 Murray street,
New York, Entries close Sept.1. 4 :
_ Sept. 27 to Oct. 2.—Dog Show of Indiana State Fair Association,
J. M. Freeman, Secretary, Bicknell, Ind.
Oct, 5 to 9.—Annual Dog Show of the Danbury Agricultural So-
ciety. B,C. Lynes, Secretary, Danbury, Conn.
Oct. 15 and 14,—Third Annual Dog Show of the Stafford Kennel
Club, R.S, Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn,
Oct. 19 to 22.—Pifth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Olub. H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B.
Dec. 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
FRoek Association, Cairo, Ill. A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
FIELD TRIALS.
Sept. 21—Vield Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club. Chas.
A. Boxer, Secretary, Box 282, Winnipeg. 3
Noy, 8.—Second Annual ield Trials of the Western Field Trials
eee at Abilene, Kan. R. C, Yan Horn, Secretary, Kansas
ity, Mo. :
Nov, 8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Fisher’s Island, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
NEWPORT FOX-TERRIER SHOW.
N° dog show ever opened with brighter prospects than
the one held at Newport last week, and none have been
more deserving of patronage. It was the first specialty show
ever given in this country, and was held under the auspices
of a club whose objectis the improvement of that useful,
handsome, hardy and & me little dog, the fox-terrier. We
are aware that the A. . T. C., like most other dog chibs,
numbers among its members those whose love of a good dog
consists in the satisfaction of seeing their names in print,
but that the majority love their dogs for other and more
commendable reasons is, we know, afact. The entry, while
not large, exceeded the expectations of the management? and
the quality, while not up tothe high standard of the promin-
ent English shows, certainly was better than anything we
remember haying seen in America.
No expense was spared to make the show a success, and
nothing was done by halves. The premium list was a most
liberal one. Twenty-five dollars to each of the champion
classes, and prizes of $20, $15, $10 and #5 to the open classes,
The special prizes were about the best we have ever seen
offered at a dog show, and ranged in value $rom $25 to $150.
Pewter medals were not on view. Sterling silver and lots of
it was deemed the proper thing. The Kelly Cup (value $150)
is a splendid trophy, and proud indeed must feel the fortunate
winner of it, The catalogue was English, the prize winners
except in the puppy classes were English, and the judge was
English. Those of the visitors who were not English tried
to be. It was a very Hoghek show. The managers were
Messrs. August Belmont, Jr., Edward Kelly, Fred Hoey and
Thos. H. Terry, the last named being absent. The lion’s
share of the work was done by Mr, Belmont, to whose ex-
ertions the excellent arrangements were in a large measure
due. Mr, John Read ree pe superintendent, and of
course il vait sans dire that the dogs were well cared for.
Mr. H. Clay Glover of this city acted as veterinary to the club,
but as the dogs were with very few exceptions in excellent con-
dition, his exertions were confined to smoking segars and
pronouncing a dead dog dead. Spratts Patent (English) did
the feeding and we did not hear a complaint. The judgin.
was carefully and well done, as it always is by Mr. Redmond,
who is one of the most popular judges England has ever had,
As usual, he took great pains to arrive at just decisions, and
his awards were well received by those best qualified to judge
of their correctness. ; :
The Messrs. Kelly had the misfortune to lose one of their
bitches. She hanged herself during the first night of the
show. With the exception of this little contretemps, all
passed off merrily.
We regret to say the show was very poorly attended.
When we entered on Tuesday morning it looked as though
there would be a very large and fashionable attendance, as
even at that early hour—ten o’clock—there were seyeral
ladies in the hall, and visitors were rapidly passing in. Even
the club members were a little anxious about the comfort of
their patrons, and people began to ask how Music Hall could
accommodate such a crowd as was expected. All doubts
were soon dispelled, as by 12.30 almost eyerybody had left
the building, and but. few ever returned, From that time
the show appeared to be patronized by nobody but the club
members and their families. Itis guite evident that New-
port is no place for a dog show, and we hope the elub will
make their next venture in New York, and select an earlier
or later date. One thing the American Fox-Terrier Club has
done—it has given a dog show, a fees one, has shown. its
ability to manage a show creditably, and consequently has
sere aeHee more than any other specialty show in the
country,
Music Hall, where the show was held, is but a few ‘yards |
from the Ocean House, and is well adapted for a show of
two or three hundred dogs. Fear was entertained lest the
constant howling, barking and yelping would annoy the
hotel guests—disturb their slumbers; but as soon as the
numerous mammas with daughters marriageable and passé
ascertained that the dogs were imported English dogs, they
threw open the windows and declared the row so “delight-
fully English” they would like to hear it all the year round.
The weather was charming, you were supposed to know that
from the specimens of humanity who were sauntering about
with their pants turned up, just because they were not quite
certain it was not raining in London.
The show contained several curiosities, not all of which
were four-footed, and several of the imported dogs did not
seem to relish the many futile attempts to convert into Eng-
lish what is “not built that way.” Two orthree young gen-
tlemen (save the mark) yainly affected what reminds us of
the once famous Alexandra Limp, You were supposed to
know from their hobbling gait that some British nobleman
Bags dae peated a limb or allowed the juicy old port to get into
is big toe.
Another young man who moves in good society, carried
his cane, which by the way was almost as big as himself, by
the dirty end, but he never forgot to give the hand that held
the dirty cane to his lady friends. Is that an English cus-
tom? Then there was a genius (in his way) who certainly
contributed much toward relieving the show of the monot-
ony which threatened it. Before speaking he would make
a vigorous attempt to put his left ear im his mouth. When
he wished to look at anything he shut his eyes and when he
didn't wish to see anything he opened them. No wonder the
keepers found it hard to conyince the dogs that they were
the ones that were on exhibition. Newport is not the place
for valuable dogs; it is not the place for a dog show,
Splauger and Belgrave Primrose represented chatnpion
dogs and we were sorry not to see a larger and better class.
We have many a time stated that neither of these dogs is
first-class, or, indeed, anywhere near it, and we still hold to
that opinion. Both dogs were well shown, in fact there is
marked improyement in all of the Messrs. Rutherfurd’s dogs
since Dawson has had them in hand. With all his faults
Belgrave Primrose is a terrier, but there is a decided lack of
character about Splauger, and so deficient is he in that es-
sential point that we would haye placed Primrose first. Mr.
Redmond examined the dogs very carefully, and it appeared
to us that coat was the turning point in Splauger’s favor,
The latter has a decided advantage over his opponent in coat,
but his very faulty head, and sleepy, expressionless appear-
ance will, or should, always keep him hack in fairly good
company. The class for champions of the o poste sex was
better, and contained Diana, Richmond Olive and Lyra.
The last named was never in the hunt; her head is too faulty
to entitle her to championship honors. Diana carries her
five years very badly, and is going all to piecesin stifles, fore-
legs and feet. She always impressed us as being a bitch of
delicate constitution, but we hardly Si habea to see her give
way so soon. She has, without doubt, een one of the best
bitches ever seen in this country. Richmond Olive scored
another win, but she toois not improving with age and will
soon haye to make way for younger rivals. We told Heald
twelve months ago that she was growing coarse and strong in
head. Her owner must remember that very few terriers are
like old Belgrave Joe, and that with age they almost invari-
ably get thick in skull and wide in front. Olive was shown
much too heavy and this intensified her growing defects; still
she won with something to spare.
There were twenty entries in the oe class for dogs and it
was the best we have ever seen in this country. The fight
for the much coveted blue ribbon lay betyween the well-
moulded Valet and Bacchanal, the more truly bred looking
son of The Belgravian and Bedlamite, Then'came the aris-
tocratic looking Earl Leycester, followed by the terror of all
who poke their fingers at dogs, the daredevil Shovel. Raby
Jack brought up the reserve, Valet was in no better com-
any than he met at Birmingham, where Mr, Redmond gave
brent first prize and so his chances were voted good for a win
on this occasion. The dog was shown a trifle too heayy, but™
he was looking much better than he did at Hartford, Our
report on him at that show was substantially correct. There
is no striking defect in him and when scored by points he
must always occupy a very prominent place on the bench;
but he lacks that true terrier character we all like to see; _is
rather too large and might be better in coat and loin. He
has plenty of length of head and great punishing power, car-
ries his ears well and stands on the very best of legs and
feet. We thought him entitled to first prize on this occa-
sion, Bacchanal, while looking sprightly and healthy, was
shown too light of flesh and this gave him a tucked-up ap-
pearance which certainly did not add to his chances of suc-
cess, and since he was last shown his gums have begin to
recede, which also told against him. Heis better in body.
especially over the loin, than Valet and is of better size an
shows more character, Harl Leycester, third prize, was
undoubtedly one of the best dogs in the class, At several of
the spring shows his merits were altogether ignored, but
Formst AND STREAM always.had a good word to say
for him. He is too leggy and is faulty in loin,
and rather soft im coat, and was shown too light
of flesh. While his head is not perfect, it Is above aver-
age. In shoulders and width of chest he is little behind
the best, and he shows considerable terrier character. Still
we thought him fourth best in the class, Shovel, fourth
rize, came near relieving the Chinese Minister of a part of
fis nasal organ. In fact, he appeared to be in a very bad
temper all through the show, and made a number of well-
timed sorties on mdse who persisted in aping Her Britannic
Majesty’s subjects, He is a workmanlike looking dog, but
is growing very wide both in skull and chest, and has seen
his best days on the bench. Still we thought him better
than Harl Leycester, and would have placed him third.
Raby Jack, vhe. and reserve, does not improve in head, and
is rather leggy and light in middle, Mixture, vhe.,is a
very much better terrier, but, having lost an eye, was heay-
ily handicapped. His head is deficient, bnt he has a grand
bady, plenty of bone, and good feet, He has already proved
himself exactly what he looks—an excellent stud dog. Sta-
bleford Joe, vhe., deserved his card. Heis growing cheeky,
is not quite straight in front, faulty in back, too big, and
lacks character. Scarsdale Jim, vhe., isfaultyin head, but
stands on good legs and feet, and is fairly good in_hbody.
Scarsdale, vhe., is well known to all our readers. He was
in good condition. Warren Jim, he,, shows considerable
character in head, but is too eee lepey and is faulty in
loin and forelegs; he deseryed his card. Raby Tyrant IL is
too big, and is deficient in head and heavy in ears. Clover
Turk, ¢., is deficient in head, coat and ears. How Regent
Vox procured his he, card we cammot say, He certainly was
not noticed by the judge from whose book we took the
awards; neither was his number posted on the blackboard.
While Yoxis snipy and much too leBey, we thought him
worth acard, and he appeared to be of the same opinion,
Elk is faulty in head, eyes, ears, loin and in coat. Jaunty is
sheepish in expression, light of bone and faulty in feet.
Quiz is too big and is wide in front, not straight in forelegs,
heavy in h and deficient in character. Scarsdale Joe 1s
weedy. Toby isamongrel. Patrick and Cocaine were absent.
The corresponding class of ladies contained thirty entries
and they were a much better lot than we expected to find
7 i 9, 1886, |
FOREST AND STREAM.
131
Mr. Belmont took revenge for Bacchanal’s defeat and scored
first with Safety, a good one. Sheisa trifle light in limb,
atnoe rather high and might be better in coat_and feet.
She made the best of herself in the ring and won with several
pirate to the good. Mr. Belmont has had hard lick with
his dogs and his victory with Safety was a popular one.
Diadem was wisely withdrawn from competition and she
should not have been sent to the show. Cornwall Duchess,
second prize, although shown rather light in flesh was looking
better than we have ever seen her, and much ereditis due to
Dawson for the condition in which the Messrs, Rutherfurd’s
dogs were shown. Marguerite, third prize, was lucky in get-
ting on to the prize list as her condition was very, bad and
we would have put her back on that account. She is entered
at Waverly and may be set right in time for that show,
Saney, fourth prize, showed up very badly in the ring an
Mr, Rutherfurd found it necessary to turn her oyer to Daw-
son, who finally persuaded her to walk across the judges’ ring
but when he asked her to carry her ears properly and put. up
her tail she vefused point blank, She is just a fair bitch but
will never be 4 winner in good company. In head, ears,
strength of limbs and coat she is deficient. Lurette, vhe.
and reserve, is cheeky, leggy and wide in front, but shows
somecharacter. Delta, he., wasrather lieky in being noticed
as she is a wreck of her former self; she should be relegated
to the stud, that is the proper place for her, Blemton
Arrow, he., like Delta, was suckling a litter of good-
looking puppies by Bacchanal. Her feet are not good and
she is light in bone, In head and ears she will do.
Chance, he., is faulty in skull, ears and coat and is too
weedy, She was bred to Valet during the show, and the re-
sults of such across should be something above average.
Chance is by Royal out of Diana, Leda, he,, does not carry
her ears well and is leggy and light in loin. Blemton Lilly
é,, was in luck’s way. She is a very ordinary specimen, an
is decidedly faulty in head, ears, legs, feet and stifles, Clover
Polly, Clover Fidget, Scarsdale Folly, Venom IIL, Vice and
Clover Poppy, exhibited by the Messrs. Kelly, are not show
dogs, but owing to their good blood should throw hetter
looking stock than themselves. Blemton Thyme, another
well-bred one shown by Mr, Belmont, is not up to show
form. Blemton Marigold, from the same kennel, was ab-
sent, Mi. Thayer's Raby Belle is very deficient in head and
ears, butis fairly good im body, legs and feet. Nina never
had a good head, but itis growing out of all proportion and
she should be relegated to the stud, Her body, legs and feet
should have earned for her a card, Pigeon is faulty in head,
earriage of ears, expression and in feet, added to which she
does not stand very well in front. Special is faulty in head,
ears and shoulders and lacks character, Pearl is a weedy,
snipy, scanty-coated specimen, and Mr. Morrell must
endeavor to procure something better looking if he intends
to compete successfully atdoz shows. Mr, Ferguson’s Floss
has wretched head, shoulders, legs and feet, and is not a
show dog. Bijou and Richmond ‘Jewel should assume the
duties of family cat, Fanny is deficient in head, eyes,
shoulders, legs and feet, the only redeeming feature being
her small ears. Queen is seen to advantage on the bench.
She has grown very wide in front, does not stand well on her
foreleds, and is faulty in feet, heayy in ears and rather soft
in coat.
There were ten entries in the class for dog puppies, and
Luke, by Mixture—Lyra, scored rather an easy win. eis
a fairly good puppy, but not a crack by any means. He is
tound in skull, rather heayy im ears, a bit long cast, faulty
in stifles and not as good as he should be in feet, Raby
Tyrant Il,, highly commended in the open class, was second.
Bristle, third prize, is deficient in head and expression, and
does not stand well in front. We thought he pressed Raby
Tyrant If. uncomfortably close for second place, Richmond
Tyrant, vhe. and reserve, is faulty in head, ears and expres-
sion. Villain, c.,we thought hardly worth a card. He is
very weedy, and is leggy, soft in coat, faulty in head, eyes
and ears and light in pasterns. Cloyer Trim, from the
Clovernook Kennel, is underhung and not good either in
head, legs or feet, Clover Plot, from the same kennel, is
apple-headed and faulty in legs and feet, He was purchased
by Mr. Tallman, and should prove a success in scaring the
mice from that gentleman’s pantry; he may not, however,
take so kindly to having his tail pulled or ears pinned to-
ether. Dancer is not SED en wbely named, as his legs and
eet are very poor and he is weedy and faulty im head and
coat. Blemton Echo, from the same kennels, possesses no
Claims to show form. Fox is a very funny looking dog, and
must have found his way into the class by mistake.
There were ten entries in the class for the opposite sex, and
the quality was a trifle better. Pluck, just a fair specimen,
was awarded first, but was closely pressed by Meersbrook Nan,
who was in much better condition and is not so leggy. The
latter is faulty in head, not quite right in back, stands too
high, is ight in bone and not particularly good in feet. Nan
is rather soft and long in coat, and is not good either in skull
or expression, albeit a fairly good bitch and aboye average.
Saucy, third prize, was fourth in the open class, and Leda,
he., was also he. in the open class. Peach Blossom, Frisky
and Mr. Rayniond Belmont’s unnamed one will not develop
into future winners,
There were only four wire-haired specimens in three classes,
and they such a wretched lot that Mr. Redmond suggested
withholding the prizes, but the management told him to
award them, and so the fortunate owners had the satisfac-
tion of pane ubenerab lS more money in prizes than the
dogs are worth. There were four entries in the veteran class,
and Old Royal, in great form, fairly smothered his opponents.
Jeopardy was second best; her head is passable, but she is
very wide in front and sadly deficient in legs and feet. Tip
is faulty in head, ears, legs, feet and coat. Jersey is a weedy,
poor-headed specimen.
Most of the twenty entries in the novice class were entered
in other classes. Pluck, first prize, was first in the bitch
puppy class, and Meersbrook Nan, second prize, was also
second in the puppy class. Luke, third prize, was first in the
dog puppy class. Chance, he., and Leda, he., held similar
poene in the open bitch class. Suffolk Dandy, shown by
r. Mortimer, is not a show dog, being too big and leggy,
not straight in front, and faulty in feet; he also shows lithe
character. Trap and Fly, exhibited by Miss Edith Cushing,
are altogether deyoid of terrier character, and Cinders,
shown by Mr. Hoey, will never make a show dog, although
there runs through his veins some of the best terrier blood in
the country. He is faulty in head, body, shoulders, feet and
coat, Grip, entered as a white dog, is a brindle and white of
the Bill Sykes order; he did not strike us as being either a
fox-terrier ora Newport dog. Janette was the last to claim
our attention; a pretty little chocolate and white dog with
most lady-like manners, graceful in every movement, fine in
bone and soft as silk in coat; large and full in eyes and en-
dowed with a most bewitching look; a lovely specimen, a
society dog, but not a terrier.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Meersbrook Nan, bred and owned by Mr. Thayer, won Mr.
Redmond’s cup for the best fox-terrier under 12 months of
age, bred in America. She is by Meersbrook Ross and out of
the well known English winner Meersbrook Model. Mr.
Thayer also won the Kelly cup (value $150) for best fox-ter-
rier over 12 months, bred in America, his exhibit for this
prize being Raby Jack. Valettook the Hoey cup (value $100)
for the best fox-terrier in the show as well as the W. K. C.
cup (value $25) for best fox-terrier dog, The cup (value $25)
for best fox-terrier bitch in the show went to Ma. elmont’s
recent purchase Safety, and she and Bacchanal had no trouble
in winning the cup (value $25) for best brace of fox-terriers
(dog and bitch) inthe show. The kennel paze to consist of
not less than four was won by Messrs. Kelly and Hoey, who
a
Showed for it Valet, Shoyel, Stableford Joe and Harl Leyces-
ter. Unfortunately for Mr, Belmont he could not exhibit
Diadem, Her absence from the team certainly cost him the
prize. The cup (value $100) offered by the club for best fox-
terrier in the show under 13 months was won by Pluck, and
the club’s prize of $50 for best litter went to - Belmont,
who showed the best lot of puppies we have seen in this
country. They are by Bacchanal out of Blemton Arrow,
she by Royal out of Blemton Dust. Mr. Edward Kelly’s
prize (value $25) for hest fox-terrier exhibited by a lady was
won by Trap. We regret to say that the prize is of greater
value than the dog. The prize (value $25) for best wire-
haired terrier was won by Phyne, and here again is the prize
worth considerably more than the dog that won it. Tollow-
is a complete list of the
AWARDS.
SMOOTH,—CHAmPIon—Dog: L. & W. Rutherfurd’s Bplaneer:
Bitch; J. B. Thayer's Richmond Olive.—OPpan—Dogs: 1st, | ony. &
Hoey’s Valet; 2d, A, Belmont, Jr,’s Bacchanal; 3d and 4th, Kelly
& Hoey’s Earl Lancaster and Shovel, Very high com, reserve, J.
fi. Thayer’s Raby Jack. Very high com., J. EH. Thayer's Mixture,
Kelly & Hoey’s Stableford Joe, J. Bloodgood, Jr.'s Scarsdale Jim
and K. Kelly’s Scarsdale. High com,, L. & W. Rutherfurd’s War-
ren Jim and J, HE. Thayer’s Raby Tyrant Il, Com., H, K. Blood-
Reeds Glover Turk. Bitches: ist,3d and high com., A. Belmont,
t.’s Safety, Marguerile and Blemton Arrow; 2d, 4th and high
com, (tivo), & W. Rutherfurd's Cornwall Duchess, Saucy,
Chance and Leda. Very high com. reserye, I’. Hoey’s Lurette.
High com., EH. Kelly’s Delta. Com. C. Rathbone’s Blemton Lilly.—
Puprres—Doys: Ist, F. Hoey’s Luke; 2d, J. E. Thayer’s Raby
Tyrant I1.; ed R.R. Belmont's Bristle. Very high com. reserve,
J. W. Thayer’s Richmond Tyrant. Com,, A. Belmont, Jr.’s Vil-
lain. Bitches: Ist, ¥. Hoey’s Pluck; 2d and com., J. H. Thayer's
Meersbrook Nan and Raby Belle; 3d and high com., L.& W.
Rutherfurd’s Saucy and Leda,
WIRE-HAITRED.—Dogs;: Ist, J. H, I. Grainger’s Tyke, Bilches:
Ist, J, E, 1. Grainger’s Phryne; 2d, A. H, Rendle’s Venus.
SMOOTH OR WIRE-HAIRED.—Vermran Cuass—ist, L. & W.
Rutherfurd’s Royal; 2d, P. Lawrence’s Jeopardy.—N0 vice CLASS
—Ist and 3d, I’, Hoey’s Pluck and Luke; 2d, J. E, Thayer’s Meers-
brook Nan, High com., L. & W. Rutherfurd’s Chance and Leda.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best dog or bitch, Kelly & Hoey’s Valet, dog the same; bitch, A.
Belmont, Jr.’s, Safety. ive-haired, J. B. I. Grainger’s Phryne.
Best exhibit of four, Kelly & Hoey’s Valet, Rarl Leycester, Shovel
and Stableford Joe; brace, A, Belmont, Jr.'s Safety and Bacchanal
Best over 12mos. bred in America, J. b. Thayer’s Raby Jack; un-
der 12mos., J. EH. Thayer’s Meersbrook Nan; puppy, F. Hoey’s
Pluck, litter under 8 weeks, A. Belmont, Jr.'s Blemton Arrow,
owned by a lady, Miss Hdith Cushing's Fly. Ez
. NGLISH.
THE COVINGTON DOG SHOW.
INCINNATI, O., Aug. 30,—Editor Forest and Stream:
The first annual dog show of the Latonia Agricultural
Association was held at Covington, Ky., Aug. 24 to 27.
There were 175 entries and only nine absentees. The show
was very well managed and taken atiopetner would compare
favorably with some of the larger shows. Major J. M.
Taylor of Cleveland, O., judged the pointers, setters, fox-
; hounds and beagles, and Mr. Geo. H. Hill of Madeira, O.,
* the remaining classes. So far as I was able to learn, the
judging gave general satisfaction. Iwas informed that the
Association will give a show next year with a greater num-
ber of classes and larger premiums. Should they do so they
will doubtless receive the hearty support of exhibitors.
Following is a complete list of the
AWARDS.
ENGLISH SETTERS.—CHAmpion—Dog: Absent. Bitch: No
entries.—OPEN—Dogs; Ist, P. B. Spence'’s Dan Voorhees; 2d, J. W.
Hair’s Stanton. High com., L. Trotter's Tom, Bitches: Ist, C.
Schwein’s Dolly S.; 2d, J. Schrink’s Betta Williams. Very high
com., Mrs. J. OC. Sherlock’s Lady Bess and G. H. Volker’s Lady Y.
Com,, T, Potter’s Glen. Puppies: 1st, T, Potter’s Liberty; 2d, J.
W. Utter’s Duke B. High com,., W. C, Nelson's Slipalong and W.
H. Wallingford’s Dick, Com., W. EF. McClure’s Bettie Lee,
IRISH SHTTERS.—CHAMPION—Dog: Absent. Bitch: J. A, Sul-
livan’s Effie.—OPpmN—Dogs: Ist, C. Hanitch’s York I; 2d, G. C.
Walker's Joe. Very high com., C. Hanitch’s Dash. High com.,
L. Hoffman's Prince. Bitches: Ist, Carey _& Heister’s Beauty
Belle; 2d, P. Nolan’s Flora. Puppies: 1st, PF. VY. Andrew’s Kitty
O’Brien; 2d, T. B. Lee’s Parnell. Very high com., C. Breckin-
ridye’s Louie D. Com., P. Nolan’s Nora.
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS.—Iist, withheld; 2d, C, Hanitch's
Prince. Com., J, J, Ciarlo’s Nellie C.
POINTERS.—OnAMPION—Dog;: J. H. Kraft’s Robin Adair. Bitch:
B. F. Seitner’s Lady Croxteth._Opmn—Dogs: Ist, Mrs. C. I. Engel’s
Young Meteor; 2d, W. C. Nelson’s Tippecanoe. Very high com.,W.
H. Wallingford’s Jack. Bitches: 1st, Reserve Kennels’ Patti M;
2d, B. ¥. Seitner’s Romp. Very high com., B. F, Seitner’s Lilly
Bang. Puppies: Prizes withheld.
COCKER SPANIBLS.—ist, J. Lewis’s Keno; 2d, C. W. Sander’s
BobS. High com., Miss Bettie Carother's Titus.
FOXHOUNDS.—ist, 2d, very high com., high com. (two) and
com., W. H. Metealf’s Beecher, Flora, Plum, Durey, Fannie and
Kate._SHAacey Foxnounps—Ist, 2d, very high com,, high com.
(two) and com. (two), A. B. Whitlock’s Trinket, Little Tramp,
Freeland, Clara, Maria H., Buster and Whitey.
BEAGLES.—1st and 2d, Mrs. G. H. Hill’s Banker and Marjory.
DACHSHUNDHE.—Ist and 2d, B, F. Seitner’s Prince and Wall-
exie.
BASSET HOUNDS.—Ist and 2d, B. F. Seitner’s Nimrod and
Fanchon.
FOX-TERRIBRS.— Dogs: Ist, W. B. Brueckner’s Flippant; 2d,
R. Proctor’s Snow. Very high com., W. Gale’s Sport. Bitches: 1st,
W. Gale's Fussey; 2d, W. B. Brueckner’s Spot.
GREY HOUNDS.—CHaAmpion—Dog; G. 8. Paryin’s Major. Bitch:
J. F. Nicholson’s Belle.—OpEn—Dogs; Ist, G. W. Rodenberg’s Dash;
ed, B. Harrold's Skelper. Very high com. and high com., Schwein
and Stevens’s Spring and Skip. Bitches: Ist, J. Thompson’s Maud
-; 2d, G. Bloomall’s Queen. Very high com., H. Stine’s Daisy,
High com., E. Harrold’s Fly and P. Kirby’s Ri by. Com., Schwein
and Stevens's Fannie.
MASTIFFS.—ist, W. T. Simpson’s Hric; 2d, H. J. Groesheck's
Othello II, Very high com,., H. Detmering’s Duke. W.T. eats
son’s Gerald and W. Muldoon’s Carmen. J. FF,
Nicholson’s Bruno and R. EH. J. Miles’s Lyon.
ST. BERNARDS.—1st, F. B. Wiborg’s Kobold; 2d, Mrs. J. B,
Lee's Lady Alpha.
NEWFOUNDLANDS.—Prizes withheld. Com. Mrs. Julian FF.
Gracey‘s Curly.
COLLIES,.—lst and 2d, J. EH. Dougherty’s Nellie D. and Grizzie,
Com., W. B. Brueckner’s Judge.
BULLDOGS.—No entries.
BULL-THRRIHRS.—Ist, W. Thompson’s Lady; 2d, Col. 8. A.
Whitfield’s Tommy.
HARD-HAIRED TERRIERS.—I1st, withheld; 2d, J. F. Nichol-
son’s Little Nell. ;
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS.—Ist, J, Englehart’s Beauty.
DANDIE DINMONTS.—I\st, withheld; 2d, J. F, Nicholson’s
Queen Mab. -
PUGS.—CHAMPION—J. Englehart’s Treasure.—OPEN—Dogs: 1st,
J. Englehart’s Roderick; Bitches: 1st, J. Englehart’s Topsey.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS.—BLUE AND 'TAN—Ist, W. S. Price’s
Jersey Lily.
TOY TERRIERS.—Absgent.
KING CHARLES SPANIELS.—Ist, Mrs. J. O. Porter's Sir
Charles.
ITALIAN GREYHOUNDS.—ist, 2d and very high com., J-
Englehart’s Pearl, Puck, Dolly and Queen. Very high com., H.
Detmering’s Dolly.
GREAT DANES.—1ist, 2d, very high com. and com., A. Trinkle’s
Brock, Flora, Sarah and Bella.
MISCHLLANEOUS.—Hqual ist, A, Boze’s Pomeranian Shell
aBe sae Mac, and W. 8, Jackson’s Bedlington Elswick
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best Hnglish setter, P. B. Spence’s Dan Voorhees; best bitch in
open class, C. Schwein’s Dolly S.: best bitch with puppies, FP.
Kramer, Jr.'s Pearl; best puppy, T. Potter’s Liberty; best dog, get
High com.,
of Blue Dick or Britton, W-. C, Nelson’s Slipalongs best dog or bitch
owned in Cincinnati, eoyaiaten or Newport, P. B. Spence’s Dan
Voorhees; best Irish setter, C. Hanitch’s York UH; best kennel, P.
Nolan’s Flora, Nora and Bob; best in open class from Cincinnati,
Carey & Heister’s Beant Belle; best PUPPY, F. VY. Andrew’s Kitty
O’Brien; best black and tan setter, C. Hanitch’s Prince; best
Kennel pointers, B. F. Seitner; largest number, B. F. Seitner; best
brace, B. F. Seitner’s Lady Croxteth and Romp; best light weight,
Reserve Kennels’ Patti M.; best dog from Hamilton county, J.
Sullivan's Mel; best bitch, Reserve Kennels’ Patti M.; best light-
weight dog owned by lady in Cincinnati, Mrs. T. T, Gaff’s Fred;
best, pack foxhounds, A, B, Whitlock; best matched brace, A. B.
Whitlock’s Trinket and Mreeland; best greyhound dog in champion
class, G.§: Paryin’s Major; in open class, Capt. J. Thompson's
Maud 8.; best bitch, J. F. Nicholson’s champion Belle; best collec-
tion collies, J.-H, Dougherty; best from Cincinnati, W. B. Brueck-
ner’s Judge; best cocker spaniel, J. Lewis's Keno; best pack of
beagles, Mrs. Geo. H. Hill; best dachshund, B. F. Seitner’s Prince;
best pair basset hounds, B. F. Seitner’s Nimrod and Fanchon; best
fox-terrier, W. B. Brueckner’s Bitpuayts best mastiff WwW. T.
Simpson’s Wric; best_St. Bernard, F. B. Wibore’s Kobold; best
Newfoundland, Mrs. Julian FW. Gracey’s Cette best bull-terrier,
W. ey ea Lady; best pug in open class, J. Englehart’s Top-
sey; best Yorkshire, W.S. Price’s Jersey Lilly; best kennel Great
Danes, A. Trinkle; best Bedlington, W.S. Jackson’s Elswick Lad
Il.; best deerhound, A, Boze’s Mac; best collection bench-legged
hounds, B, F. Seitner; best greyhound dog, G. S. Parvin’s Major;
best. collection non-sporting, J. Englehart; handsomest owned by
lady, Mrs. 'T. B. Lee’s Lady Alpha; best trick dog, C. Schwein’s
Flo; best kennel Italian greyhounds, J, Englehart; best dog in
miscellaneous class, A. Boze’s Mac.
THE NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS.
Aditor Forest and Stream:
The eighth annual field trials of the National Field Trials
Club commence at Grand Junction, Tenn., Dec. 6. First
comes the All-Age Stake for setters and pointers, for $750
divided equally between first, second and third—250 to each,
Next the American Derby, and after it the Champion Stake,
which will be a sweepstake for the winner of first of any All-
Age stake, including the All-Age Stake of these trials. To
the winner will go the entrance money and $100 added by
the club. If only one entry qualifies, the dog gets the stake;
if more than one starts, the stake cannot be divided, but
must berun toa finish. The entries for the All-Age and
Champion Stakes close Noy. 1, except to winners of 1886,
who must qualify the night previous to the race. All com-
munications should be addressed to B. M. Stephenson, Sec-
retary, La Grange, Tenn. j
THE PUP AND THE PARROT.—Dr. Von Bremen of the
east side is a very good wing-shot, Recently, in anticipation
of the fall’s shooting, he bought a promising pointer pup
which he began training, The Doctor neyer makes himse f
a present without remembering Mrs. Von Bremen. When
he bought the pup for himself he bought a parrot for his
wife. The pup was already trained to obedience, and the in-
stinct peculiar to his breed was strong within him. The
parrot is of a lively, and loquacious disposition, and was a
finent talker when she arrived at the residence of the Von
Bremens, Straightway upon her arrival she announced that
her name was Loretta, and that the rest of the household
could go—below purgatory. The housemaid was ordered to
set her cage on the rear extension window sill. In the course
of the day the pointer pup found his way into the room
where the cage stood, and he instantly located the bird.
With noiseless step he approached within a few yards of the
cage, and then became rigid in a beautiful pointing attitude,
The parrot watched him intently for a moment and then
sang out loud and clear, ‘‘Ah there!’’ The effect on the dog
was paralyzing. He ceased pointing, dropped to a sitting
posture, and gave way to his bewilderment. “Stay there!’
came in a gruff and commanding tone from the parrot’s
cage. The pup had been severely trained and he feared to
disobey. His head dropped between his forelegs, and in an at-
titude of utter dejection he awaited further commands, The
doctor had been looking on from the hallway, and when he
entered the room the parrot was reviling the pup in a
mixture of English and Spanish, and the pup was grovelling
in the rug, but afraid to run away. Whether the pup can
ever he induced to again point at a feathered creature is a
question in the Doctor’s mind. The pup is now daily exer-
cising his characteristic instinct by pointing at a small cat
that lives in the back yard, and which, by cautious experi-
Ben, he found to be speechless and inoffensiye.—New York
UN.
ST, JOHNS DOG SHOW .—Editor Forest and Stream:
Most all arrangements for our approaching bench show of
dogs are now completed, and we have the assurance of a
large number of intending exhibitors that they are going to
be here, and be herein force. The American Intercolonial
and International Express Cos. will carry all dogs to and
from this show at one rate, and the Intercolonial and New
Brunswick Railway will carry them free when in charge of
owners or care-takers. All dogs will be fed free on Spratts
dog food, the managers will send a competent person who
will attend to this matter and under whose direct super-
vision the feeding will be done. The premium lists will be
ready in a few days and I will forward them with other in-
formation which may be desired. The special premium list
is very liberal, we expect to make larger additions to it. The
entries will close Oct. 9. With the unlimited space in the
building the club has secured for the purpose of holding the
show in, it will be next to impossible to overcrowd it. The
weather here on the dates of ourshow is always very pleas-
ant. We hope to have 4 large number of visitors and exhib-
itors from the United States and will promise to make their
stay as pleasant as possible.—H. W, WILSON, Secretary (St.
Johns, N. B.):
NEW ENGLAND KENNEL CLUB.—Boston, Aug, 31.—
Aditor Forest and Stream; The New England Kennel Club
has been duly incorporated under the laws of the State of
Massachusetts, with the following officers; President, T. C.
Faxon; Vice-President, Charles H.-Baker; Secretary, F. L.
Weston; Treasurer, Wm. O, Partridge. Hxecutive Commit-
tee—T, C. Faxon, A. W, Pope, Wm, O. Partridge, Edw. A.
Moseley, Frank H. Cunnin ham; Hinance Committee—T. C,
Faxon, A. W. Pope, John H. Thayer.—F. L. WESTON, Sec’y.
THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW has 427 entries, among
them many well-known prize winners, There are 20 mastifts,
o4 St. Bernards, 5 Newfoundlands, 1 Great Dane, 10 grey-
hounds, 9 deerhounds, 52 pointers, 44 English setters, 9 black
and tan setters, 18 Irish setters, 35 spaniels, 3 foxhounds, 32
collies, 27 beagles, 10 pugs, 17 bull-terriers, 30 fox-terriers, 3
black and tan terriers, 2 rough-haired terriers, 1 Bedlington,
3 Skyes, 1 toy and 6 Yorkshire terriers, 4 King Charles and 2
agin spaniels, 3 miscellaneous, and 20 in the selling
class.
THE HORNELLSVILLE DOG SHOW.—The entries for
the Hornellsville dog show number 210 in the regular
classes. The puppy and selling classes will bring the num-
ber up to about 350, This is a very good showing for the
first attempt, and the club will doubtless feel encouraged to
hold an annual show.
THE AMERICAN SPANIEL CLUB.—New York, Sept.
6.—To the Members of the American Spaniel Club: e
annual meeting of the American Spaniel Club will be held
ab phe _dJ., on Wednesday, Sept, 15 (second day of
the N. J. K, C, dog show), at 11 o’clock A, M. A full attend-
ane is requested,—A, CLINTON WILMERDING, Secretary, pro
em.
came to town last Friday. A. drunken fellow jostled the
wite off the sidewalk and stepped on one of the dog’s paws.
He apologized for running against the wife. The man
readily accepted the apology, and then thrashed the fellow
like blazes for stepping on the dog.
THE CLOVERNOOK KENNEL,—Mr. Edward Kelly, the
proprietor of the Clovernook Kennel, informs us that he is
about to reduce his kennel and retire from extensive breed_
ing, as he has not the time to give his personal attention to it.
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTE BLANKS,—For the convenience of breeders
we haye prepared a series of blanks for ‘“‘Names Claimed,”
“Whelps,” “Bred” end “Sales.” All Kennel Notes must be sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them
Bets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
=~ Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Alto. By A. C. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., for white, black and
tan beagle dog, whelped Aug. 1%, 1886, by Cameron's Racket (Rally
—Louise) out of Queen (A.K.R. 1726),
Noble Windem, Rex Win@em, Lady Wind'em, Maud Wind em,
Cora Wind'en, Norna Wind'en, Daisy Windem and Oltie Windem.
By G. F. Clark, St. George’s, Del., for black, white and tan English
setters, two dogs and six bitches, whelped July 15, 1886, by Rex
Gladstone (A.K.R, 2167) out of Countess Wind’em (A.K.R. 2560).
Medor and Duchess of Montrose. By Progressive Kennels, Flat-
bush, i. a eee ores qed ae ed geen dog and bitch,
_whelped June 2 ; UL KR. 8) out : v
(A.K.R. 2856), eek a ask ai
BRED.
f= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
ee Phebus—Rockingham. F. Windholz’s (New York) Eng-
.setter bitch Princess Phoebus (A.K.R. 1287) to his Rockingham
A. BR. 8867), Aug. 17,
Aunty Fulier—Gladstone’s Mark, B. W. Jester’s (St. George's,
Del,) English setter bitch Aunty Fuller (Glen Rock, A.K.R. 1616—
Countess Flirt, A.K.R. 3040) to his Gladstone’s Mark (Gladstone—
Bessie A.), June 30.
_ Dashing Jest—Glen Rock, EH. W.Jester’s (St. George's, Del.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Dashing Jest (A.K.R. 1014) to his Glen Rock
(A.K.R. 1616), July 24. .
Bess—Giadstones Mark. EF. H. Brandbury’s (Elkton, Md.) black
and tan setter bitch Bess to E. W. Jester’s Gladstone’s Mark (Glad-
stone—Bessie A.). July 24. ;
Madonna—Glen Rock. EK, W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.) English
setter bitch Madonna (Roscoe—Armida) to his Glen Rock (A.K.R.
1614), Aug. 11.
Morning—Gien Rock. E. W. Jeester’s (St. George's, Del.) English
grape perch Morning (A.K.R. 41) to his Glen Rock (A.K.R. 1616),
Ang. 11.
Dashing Jessie—Gien Rock. E. W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.)
English setter bitch Dashing Jessie (A.K.R. 815) to his Glen Rock
(A.IS.R. 1616), June 15.
Lean I—Glen Rock. S. B, Foard’s (Elkton, Md.) English setter
bitch Leah II. (Royal Duke—Leah) to E. W. Jester’s Glen Rock
(A.K_R. 1616), June 25,
Dashing Belle—Glen Rock. E. W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.)
English setter bitch Dashing Belle (A.K.R. 814) to his Glen Rock
(ALK.R, 1616), June 10. 4
_Neilie—Nick. EH. W-. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.) spaniel bitch
Nellie to A. Constable’s Nick, July 24.
_ Belle Mona—Glen Ruck. TE. W. Jester’s (St. Gea res Del.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Belle Mona (Dashing Monarch—Blue Belle) to his
Glen Rock (A.K.R. 1616), Ang. 24.
Judy—Dude. ©. T. Brownell’s (New Bedford, Mass.) pug bitch
Judy (Smash—Puggings) to his Dude (Dandy—Judy), Aug. 28.
Aii—Count. Wm. Mariner's (Milwaukee, Wis.) bull-terrier bitch
ree Gani Mes) to Frank F. Dole’s Count (Marquis—Kit),
Aug. 17.
__ Maggie—Racer. A, C. Krueger’s (Wrightsville, Pa.) beagle bitch
Maggie (Sport—Fanny) to his Racer (Rally—Lill), Aug, 12. 5
Kruegers Myritle—Oameron’s Racket. A.C. Krueger's (Wrights-
ville, Pa.) beagle bitch Krueger’s Myrtle (Minstrel—Handmaid) to
his Cameron’s Racket (Rally—Louise), Aug. 12.
Belle of Allendale—Rockingham. E.W.Durkee’s (New York) Eng-
lish setter bitch Belle of Allendale (Lava Rock—Liddersdale) to F.
Windholz’s Rockingham (A.K.R. 3867), aaa 18. : :
Lady Bow—Croxteth. W. Hoyt’s (Cleveland, ©.) pointer bitch
eed Bor ae Bow—Belle) to A. E. Godeffroy’s Croxteth (Young
ang—J ane).
Sapho—Merchant Prince. Dr. Sawitelle’s (Malden, Mass.) St, Ber-
nard bitch Sapho to E. H. Moore’s Merchant Prince, June 14.
Royclty—Merchant Prince. E. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.) St.
Bern ard bitch Royalty (A.IX.R. 3656) to his Merchant Prince, July
mu.
Nerina—Merchant Prince. E. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.) St.
Bernard bitch Nerina (A.I.R. 3852) to his Merchant Prince, Aug. 6.
Bernie V.—Merchant. Prince. E. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.) St.
Bernard bitch Bernie V. (A.K.R. 3008) to his Merchant Prince,
Aug. 9.
Banner ard Caution, David Wright’s (Medfield, Mass.) mas-
tiff bitch Fannie to EB. H. Moore’s Ilford Caution, July 7. f
Fluuli—Apollo. A. A. McDuffie (Athens, Ga.) St. Bernard bitch
Fluhli eps ior to W.W, Tucker’s Apollo (Medor—Blass),
Aug. 18.
W HELPS,
=” Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Dashing Belle. E, W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.) Hnglish setter
bitch Dashing Belle (Dashing Monarch—Blue Belle), Aug. 12, six
(iwve dogs), by his Glen Rock (A.K.R. 1616). ,
Dashing Jesste. E. W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.) English setter
bitch Dashing Jessie (Dashing Monarch—Blue Belle), Aug. 20, eight
(five dogs), by his Glen Rock (A.K.R. 1616). 4
Mona Il. N. Brewer, 3d’s (Lynn, Mass.) Irish setter bitch Mona
Tl. (Major—Primrose), July 19, twelve (eight dogs), by Jos. Hayes’s
Suil-a-Mor (Claremont—Dido). ’ ; i
Doris. E. C. Alden’s (Dedham, Mass.) pointer bitch Doris
tees 3389), Aug, 22, ten (five dogs), by his Croftstone (A.K.R.
8387). FS
- Queen. A. G. Krueger’s (Wrightsville, Pa.) beagle bitch Queen
(ALK. 1726), Aug. 12, seven (five dogs), by his Cameron’s Racket
(Rally—Louise). 4 ,
Meg. F,. Windholz’s (New York) English setter biteh Meg
(Tramp—Nina), Aug. 23, eight (four dogs), by his Rockingham
(A. KR. 3867). : it :
Diana. W. W. Tucker's (New York) imported St Bernard bitch
Diana, Aug. 6, seven (four dogs), by his Rigi (Apollo—Bernice).
Queen Oho. American Cocker Kennels’ (Camden, N.J .) cocker
spaniel bitch Queen Obo (A.K.R. 3082). Aug. 27, five (two dogs), by
.P, Willey’s Black Pete (Obo, Jr.—Phonsie); all black; one dog
and one bitch since dead. f ’
Goodwood Music. §. C. Graff’s (Pittsburgh, Pa.) beagle bitch
Goodweod Music (A.K.R. 3811), July 17, seven (four dogs), by his
Goodwood Rattler (A.K.R. 3812), , teas
Wacouta Nun. Wacouta Kennels’ (St. Paul, Minn.) mastiff bitch
Wacouta Nun eu apo Wun), Aug. 22, ten (five dogs, by
Mead’s Odin (Lee—Leonica).
SALES.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Chippewa Chief. Red Irish setter dog, whelped Dec. 4, 1864, by
Watcl-out of Rose, by pe WwW. aoe Parker, Newport, R.1., to
- Miss Fanny Lb. Stebbins, Springfield, Mass. .
Count Waldo. Mastift dog (A.K.R, 1501), by. E. W. Jester, St.
George's, Del., to Thos. Blythe, Peale, Pa, ‘
Frank. Black, white and tan beagle dog, age and pedigree not
given, hy E. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del., to Henry Busche, Balti-
more, Md. - 4
Prince. Black. white and tan beagle dog, age and pedigree not
given, by H. W-. Jester, St. George’s, Del., to Henry Busche, Balti-
more, Md.. ;
Dashing Jessic. TWneglish setter bitch (A.K.R. 815, by E. W. Jester
- St. George’s, Del., to F. E. Fengar, New London, Conn. ;
Maric, White bull-terrier bitch, whelped May 28, 1886, by Count
out, of st Rose, a Prank PF. Dole, New Haven, Conn., to Geo.
R. Woods, Chicago, Ti,
Kit fy, Black oer tan beagle bitch, whelped June 10, 1884, by
Finte out of Bunnie, b3 a, C. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., to Chas.
Richardson, Pittsburg Be ;
Pansy. White, black and tan beagle bitch, whelped April 9, 1885,
by Rustler out of Viola, by A. C. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., to | p
Geo. H. Will, Madeira, O. .
Victress Il. White, black and tan.ticked beagle bitch, whelped
May 5, 1885, by Ringwood out of Victress, by A, O, Krueger,
righteville, Pa,, to A. Bown, Streator, Tl.
AN ACTUAL INCIDENT.—A man, his dog and his wife
-
FOREST AND STREAM.
Bannerboy. White, black and tan beagle dog, whelped April 18,
886, by Bannerman out of Krueger’s Myrtle, by A. C. ruger,
Wrightsville Pa,, to Mrs. C. Ey ite, Cleveland, O,
Maud 8. White and black English setter bitch, age not given,
by Gun out of Morning Star, by Geo, Jarvis, New York, to C. B.
axon, Braintree, Mass.
Punch, Black and white English setter dog, whelped June 25,
1886, by Dash III. out of Trusty Gladstone, by Geo. Jarvis, New
York, to Eugene Halpin, White Plains, N. Y.
Dash IIf., Jr.—Maud 8. whelps. English setter dogs, one black
and white and one lemon and white, whelped May 19, 1886, by Geo.
Jarvis, New York, to C. B. Faxon, Braintree, Mass.
Dash II.—Trusty Gladstone whelps. Black and white English
setter dog and blue belton bitch, whelped June 25, 1886, by George
Jarvis, New York, to C, B. Faxon, Braintree, Mass.
Merchant Prinee—Bernie V. whelps. Orange and white St. Ber-
nards, whelped April 23, 1886, by I. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., a dog
to Mortimer H. Wagar, Hast Avon, N, Y,, and a bitch to A. A. Me-
Duffie, Athens, Ga,
Ilford Caution—Bess whelps. Fawn mastiffs, whelped May 6, 1886,
by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., a dog to A. F. Cowles, Amherst,
ee eS a bitch to Herbert C. Emery, Carthagena, U.S, Colom-
NE, OS. AL.
liford Caution—Countess whelp. Fawn mastift dog, whelped May
6, 1886, by H. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to Herbert C, Emery, Car-
thegena, U. 8, Columbia, 8. A.
liford Caution—Brenda TI. whelp, Faxn mastiff bitch, whelped
Dec. 26, 1885, by E, H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to Roscoe H, Thomp-
son, Boston, Mass, ,
Merchant Prince—Topsey eae Orange and white St. Bernard
. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to A. A.
dog,whelped April 28, 1886, by
McDuffie, Athens, Ga.
Suil-a-Mor—Mona IT. whelps, Ried Irish setters, whelped July 19,
1886, by N. Brewer, 3d, Lynn, Mass,, a dog each to E. Andrews and
H.P. Hall, Boston, Mass. cay ' 4
Bannerman—Pet whelp. Black, white and tan beagle bitch,
whelped April 20,1886, by _A. C. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., to Chas.
Richardson, Pittsburgh Pa.
White, black and tan
Bannerman—Krueger’s Myrtle wheljp.
beagle dog, whelped April 18, 1886, by A. C. Krueger, Wrights-
ville, Pa,, to Chas. Richardson, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Count Waldo (A.K-R, 1501)—Josie (A.K.R. 3122) whelps. Wive
Inastiff bitches, age not given, by Black Thorn Kennels, St.
George’s, Del., to N, P. Boyer & Co., Coatesville, Pa.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
i No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
J.S.8., Pittsfield, Vt.—My setter dog is troubled with a hot nose
a. good deal of the time, and when in this condition cannot. locate
game. Last year you prescribed something, which was very efii-
cacious. His bowels seem to be in good order, and nothing is the
matter with him except his hot nose. Ans. Giye your dog 5 drops
tincture of nux yomica three times daily on the tongue,
JF, J, L,, Horn’s Mills, N. H.—A foxhound bitch, 3yrs. old, had
distemper last fall. It seemed to setile in her eyes. They were
very bad, so that mornings it was impossible for the dog to see,
they were covered so thick with a yellow matter. I had them
washed many times a day, but found that would do no good, so I
placed a seton about 14in. above the eyes. This seemed to have
the desired effect, for they soon grew better, and in about three
weeks seemed well. I took out the seton in January. They have
been all right until about one week ago, when the dog got out and
hada hard run. Since then they have been sore and seem to be
growing worse; discharge large quantities of matter and look very
bad. Ans. Give your bitch five drops of Fowler’s solution of
arsenic in the food three times daily. Drop into the eyes a few
drops of solution of sulphate of zine, two grains to the ounce. Do
this twice daily.
Ri a4 | gee oS) gy
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the. Forest and Stream Pul). Co,
RANGE AND GALLERY.
GLEN COVE, N. Y,, Sept, 1.—Glen Cove Rifle Club, wind 8 0’clock
brisk, bright light, Creedmoor third class target, 200yds., off-hand.
International Rifle Association rules:
S F Cocks... ..544454550445444—66 W H Simonson.454344545543445—61.
W I Francher44455544444554465 J W Campbell.42435444434435—58
WORCESTER, Mass., Sept, 1—Atthe recent meet of members
of the Worcester Light Infantry, Co. C, 2d Regiment, M. V, M.,
there was a contest for the Childs and Gard medals, for enlisted
men, held by Private White and Corp, Mason. There were but
three in the contest, which in detail was as follows:
Ane Wihite:.. 2), .:: 34443—18 FS Hopkins........ 42480 2—11
Corp BR W Mason...48832—15 _
As a result the medals remain with White and Mason. During
the meet short strings of 5 were also shot by Capt. H, A. Harris
with a total of 18 and Lieut. J, E. Lancaster of 15,and Private EB.
Colvin, who scored 4, and was awarded a leather medal. There
was also a shoot by enor ay inembers in detail as follows:
John Logam.......... 444-17 WL Davis.......... 0224412
Otis E Ingram....... 43342—16 CaptDavid M Earle.0 2 3-3 2-10
J © Bates Smith..... 53242414 Horace B Verry.... 0202 4—8
Lieut H BE Smith.. .223238—-12 EDStoddard........ 038409—7
BOSTON, Sa 4.—There was a large attendance at Walnut
Hill to-day, military riflemen being in the majority. The scores:
~ Decimal Off-Hand Match.
WO Bromite, A. ..-....-:..... forces 81010 719 810 8 9 8—&8
APIS boc (Che ote 5 Sauer. MeL 8 9 8 8 5 5 5 10 10 10—79
FeO, ee ar ee erty eek eee ns 99665 8 8 7 $8 10—%6
Exec iiiee Nc atictts eres eae Fe eins Cetin 10 67 8 46 510 8 9—7%
Rest Match.
DP NICiehe See woe olen ch open sorta 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10—99
SUWal@et asses desea cove Bee yncks sesuern 910 8101010 9 10 10 10—96
IVShb teria ein he ees Gen abon,< classe 1 91010 910 910 9 10—%6
SNES MarETOG ec VAIS2 2G) ere ene 910 9 910 8101010 9—94
SOU cca eel al oO a Ee ae Nee .» 6 9 8 6 81010 & 9 8—8d
IAA Smit ern re. Ebene .. 6 7 8 610 910 710 9—82
500yds. Military.
Bee ee ac eben: ane 5 : ; Z - ‘ ; i 5 ae
CW Ho on (sporting riffle).....,. be F 5
= State Militia Match.
Capt J B Osborn....6 445 5-23 CD Lyford.......... 4445 4-21
IVEGTTT Ups gists shoswte oe 5445-23 Capt lH Briggs....4 43 4 2-18
TOPEKA, Aug. 26.—Topeka Rifle Club's. ecky shoot at range
near the Fair Ground. Owing toa hazy atmosphere and passing
cloud shadows across the target, the score was alow one. George
badge, making an excellent score:
E. Morrison won the 1
First Score.
Ieee Be Neies fosa nn ctie Me Senta eet dates 5659 7% 669 7 8-68
iN Kopagts bebe ane ee SA Ae A 857777 % 5 9 466
iambinie--aae, tte Sia kaplan oe -7 46 6 9 610 38 3 10—64
TU erqeleOie coe ewe a eetta rents cleeen. | 4 3 8 810 7 6 6 6 4—62
TETAS et ek eR Sha ee ee 6a65 66 7 7 & 6—60
1 BEA So's Dg se CES BBS Sore vert ers 8 410 9 2 710 6 4 0-455
McWartere 2oon holden sere me eee ere b te O) ose: ei eeameente tnd:
FRIGIe Re cae lca ceed neers wagte te a 404 6 410 6 5 38 3—45
sii moe 7 8 5 9 6 610 7%—*%0
Paine......- Ps 8 AAR 5 6b StH rege 5 S258 E 5 i
RiGee ly cet, teak ete ee 5} BSB 37 7-509 b—H7
PhOMIPSOT nog ee a eens ree Awan pe latae 1067769 4 4 4 966
AVES GET Ye eelap-etakss eee ee ba. ete 965776 5 6 6 6-68
MIGIPIBOH +29 -fyttae ex oes Sethe i een Cae 9 6 510 7 6 4 4 6 5B
parties at Gas eee en Sea Te 6777 6 4 6 5 4 6—5F
Whether Teste, beep ee Oath pabesot sdaroe piers 6 6 3 6° 5 6.7% 56 5 3-00
BPR Tea HPy rae pee See eee! oecrien s 6952027 7 2 44
Third Score010 8 8 7 110 7 7-83
PLVISOM ee Seer tener Leet eek saree 3
ia OS sor deh eb mired bol rl cioa ti 7879 6 9 810 8 6—Z
Thompson........ Se REA Stes § BRL pe 68 610 8 45 9 9 9—T4
PUIMGE ss loko hie ess: sue SOeereretceet, 596 7 9 510 5 8 569
PAINS sees ae eee eee eset ey eee "595% 8 7 4 6 563
Meirtiine rs: Seeks oe ayet ie RA "5b 5b 45 2 % T 7—58
Whe Gam bee jars Peete ety acer aap nee ee 648 644 8 38 5 7-49
Bakers thee. enw eh ee 635538607 3 44
CREEDMOOR.—The fall meeting will open next Monday. A
new match, added since the programme was printed in these col-
umné, is the Steward Match, open to all comers, at 200yds., Creed-
moor targets, five shots, sitting, kneeling or standing, with an
military or special military rifle; an allowance of two points wi
be given to competitors who use the Remington rifle, State aad
the allowance to be added to the aggregate of the threescores, Al
rizes to be won on the aggregate of three scores. Entries unlim-
ited. Match open ever day. Prizes for this match will be partly
in cash.and partly in kind, including two silver-plated cups pre-
sented b Mr. J EL. Sieward, of London and $25 presented by ol.
James H. Jones, 12th Reg, N.G. &. N.Y. -
a
WILMINGTON, Del., Aug. 30.—Two matches were held bj
Wilmington Rifle Club at Schuetzen Park this afternoon, Conde
tions at both matches were the same—Standard American targét,
200yds., off-hand. Teams were selected by Bacon and Simpson.
The score is as follows, out of individual possible 100 points and
team possible 400; -
peta SECON bsp hints ees a siya en 937 7 5 9 1 5 4504
C. Heinel, Sr... . cat toxene woo, 6 8 BBG 16 Bap 58
Sse Ne WaMyn es toceekee. elem BB 8-825) kee te ee
LUE 0s Pe tet h nbd bhi dalede tisiecs 71005595 5 5 5 5—61—251
PS ESS Nai} sche SON «ge eet Nas 343 45 8 6 2 4 539
Wi RY eensees teem ay eare mutes oo BIO ko 5, 1 7s:
Harry Heinen. sds wey oo 1075 48 8 8 9 8 63
WY, OUCODMOT Ser ein Lehr ts 46 510 43 4 5 4 6—5i—236
A new selection of teams was made for the second match. The
score is as follows, out of individual possible 100 points and team
poset hts 500:
- A, Bacon, 2643 5 8 4 44]
W. F. Seeds... 55 3 8 7 3 6b 759
Ss. J. Newman. 63 45 4 6 6 8—53
H. B. Seeds 76% 8 7 4 4 9-67
W. O'Connor, 910 4 8 4 3 5 9-—§9—289
EN, SLUUBOTIS py, Fee eet ea) ane 674649 9 4 38 4 56
Cit s Cerna Rte A ea belsi-lo049u 433 obo 9658 79 5 4 5 7-65
dE TES THE LS, Peay hie ee eee Se Bed Te TT eA eb —hi,
Cis aS! AL Are ence ha eee Oe. Se Be fe goede d7
SS ISCHOG Ty 4th aie ne On oees oni sec dts Oo eG: 0G th OMS. fi p29
GARDNER, Mass., Sept. 1.—Members of the Heywood Guards,
Company F, 2d Regiment, M-V.M., at Hackmatack Range 200yds.,
Creedmoor count:
CW Edgell........ es, 21 2i—42 WH Kendall............ 19 20—39
CAASTRind Se paver. tiie ak 20 21-41 W W Thompson........ 18 19—87
HL J BBG ORBIE Ce Stel Rae ned 19 21-40 BE Thrasher............1% 18—85
Hs aa vidi SEA onan ace 20 20—40 FW White, .........0...05 16 17—83
S T Chamberlin......... 19 20—39 W Hunting.............. 14 18—32
es off-hand, standard target. Record match: 4
(DS ee Ube) Ca Pee re eis 968 59 9 7 910 9-84
IHS IV Rare ee eat ahs Tug eee oes Eee 998 5 9 7 410 9 10—80
A Md Gexlype=-- nna: 8 oe abe ee 7 810 5 7 8 610 7 9%
ERS CIES ss acces Precinct feces weuaneee 10 8 6 8 8 6 810 9 6-i4
J ¥ Brown.,.-........ PE} + bers pee 887975 %7 4 7 9-69
MC Widrnhem. Sete sao 3 Ot BPR: 8955 77 8 9 6 5—69
Telegraph match with the Elgin, I1., rifie club:
WD Palmer... 2.0. .0cccceeeceee 676986689 8%
NES Conan tO a ae 8 8 5 7 6 6 6 610 5-87
TERE EST ey centre eee nn, ee ee 10 610 9 968 8 9 8—83
AP HAS BPI g ele cpa oad ae 767 7 7 7 6 610 568
WEBLO WA sae nies Pcereeee ote 641 667 48 7 (65
WWaWerthens. 85) ian on nee 6510 8 7 7 8 7 8 9—T5—481
Elgins telegraphed 422,
THOMASTON, Conn., Sept. 4—Weather conditions, good light,
with light 9 o’clock wind:
WE Dunbar. Sc. We ee, a cicielaleg att cola eg Qt eo fies ek Os Baia
F A Perkins... .. 410 6 9 7-8 4 510 Y—71
C Pf Williams. . PAO OEE YA Lie
AOR ere: Figs heen de reohete 63938 66 8 4 4 8-57
A FINE CLUSTER.—Chicopee Falls, Mass, The annexed
target, reduced one-half from full size is one Made at the testing
ground of the Massachusetts Arms Co. and shows what can be
done with a Maynard properly treated. The target is_of 50 con-
secutive shots and was fired June 28 last with a .32-caliber May-
nard 28in. barrel, 35grs. of powder and a patched bullet of 65grs.
The target was made by Z. H. Leonard (employed in Massachusetts
Arms Co’s works) from _an ordinary bench rest, the barrel being
rested about fin. from the muzzle, butt held to the shoulder, using
aperture sight, the shots being thrown IM a group just over the
bullseye.
SCRANTON, Sept. 1—The regimental trophy competed for
here to-day on the Nayaug Range was won by the Thirteenth Regi-
ment of Scranton by a score of 324 points. The Sixteenth Regi-
ment came second with a score of 819 points and the First Regiment
of Philadelphia was third, with a score of 293 points. This being
the third time in succession that the trophy was won by the Thir-
teenth Regiment it becomes the property of that organization.
The other regiments taking part in the match are the First. Sixth,
Highth, Sixteenth, Twelfth, Fourteenth and the State Fencibles.
THE CHAMPIONSHIP CONTESTS at Union Hill, N. J. for the
$100 cup closed last Thursday. Mr, Hayes, of Newark, scored
2,216 and maintained his lead, winning the prize. Other scores
were: M. Dorrler 2,121, Lober D716, Flack 2,088, Vogel 2,078, Joiner
2,049, C. G. Zettler 2,048, Zimmerman 2,018, 14 Coppersmith 2.009, A.
Begerow 2,008, Walters, 2,001.
NEW ORLEANS, Aug. 29.—At the United States Barracks
eyery Sunday during the last two months, the teams of the Lou-
isiana Field Artillery, Louisiana Rifles and Tennison Rifles of the
State National Guard, have been practicing at the target range.
Some good shooting was done to-day, Sergeant Uter, of the Lou-
isiana Field Artillery, made 24 out of a possible 25 at 500yds. range.
Capt. Tennison made 24 out of a possible 25 at the 500yd. range.
The following is the aggregate score of the Tennison Rifles
team at 200 and 300yds. out of a possible 125: Capt, Tennison, 87;
First Sergeant Sanborn, 77; John Reilly, 738; Corporal Thompson,
71; Lieut. Blake, 68; H, Zulanf, 67; 'T. Crawford, 67; James Mar-
tin, 6 ib. McDonald, 60; John Heaton, 45; J. V. Rareshidde, 44;
A. Martin, 20.
The following is the Louisiana Rifles’ score at 200yds.: H.C.
Meyers, 24 Pavia, 39; A. H- Meyers, 38; Cooney, 46; Corporal
Stack, 61; Sanders, 53; Corporal Bernhardt, 46; CG. Rolling, 45;
Corporal Beyers, 69; P. Viosca, 64; Lieut, A. P. Maier, 41; Sergeant
Py Moses 73; James, 54. e.. f
The following is the score made by Battery B, Louisiana Wield
Artillery, 200yds target: Lient. J. Reynolds, 17; Sergeant E. Uter,
21; Sergeant A. Weber, 11; Corporal J. A. D’Hemecourt, 13; Pri-
vate §, C. Bahan, 3; Private . F. Sadler, 18. 300yds. target:
Lieut. J, Reynolds, 10; Sergeant E. Uter, 20; Sergeant A. Weber,
6; Corporal J. A, "Hemecourt, 16; Private 8. C. Bahan, 11; Pri-
heya ¥. Sadler, 0. 500yds. target: Lieut. J. Reynolds, 14; Ser-
geant, H. Uter, 25; Sergeant A. Weber, 2; Sb J. A. D’Heme-
court, 194 Private S.C. Bahan, 0; Private W, F. Sadlet, 20.
THE MASSACHUSETTS TEAM.—Theé team which is to repre-
j-sent Massachusetts at the coming rifle meeting at Oreedmoor has
heen ‘selected, and the names of its members are appended in the
order which their scores, madein practice, entitle them to, Of
the team which will represent the State this year on the New York
range but seven members were present last year, viz. Bumstead,
Frost, Hades, A.C. White, Hinman, Bartlett and Grant. Lieut.
H, White, Company D, Ist Infantry, made a record which entitles
him to a place on the team, but for business reasons he was obliged
to withdraw. In the contest last year Pennsylvania was first with
ascore of 1,014, Massachusetts second, score 959, and New York
third, score 933. The practice this year shows an_improvement
over that of 1885, and leads the militia to hope that Massachusetts
representatives may lead the field. The names in order of rele-
tive merit are: Lieut. C.S, Bumstead, 2d Infantry, I. R. P.; apt
G. W. Hinman, ist Brigade, I. R. P.;’Private M. W. Bull,’2d In-
fantry; Private F. R. Bull, 2a Infantry; Private Lincoln Grant, Ist
Cadets; Private A. C. White, 2d Infantry; Private M. W. Daulton,
Company D, Ist Infantry; Capt, John Osborn, Ist Brigade; Private
A. L, Brackett, Corre D, Ist Infantry; Sergt. W.M, Merrill,
rosa Eiigada, 1. R, Pz Private O. O Foster, ist aden Pri-
Frost rigade, I. R, P.; Priva: . C. Foster, ist Cadets;
vate F. D. Bartlett, 1st Cadets; Private T. B, Wilson, 2d Infantry,
‘substitute, to be added in case of vacancy. oni
:
- oyer the country if we can get our amateurs co attend in large
cent. highest, and 50 per cent lowest, by record. saying that the
- perfectly just method of placi
_ Bame time all to enter and BHaBe
- HOW TO SEE BULLETS FLY,—Rochester, N. ¥ —Wditor Forest
‘and Stream: Those of your readers who are interested in rifle
shooting, yet never saw & rifle ball in its flight, may desire to
satisty themselves by occular proof that the allet is visible in
going through the air. If they will try to get & view under the
conditions I did last week they will probably be gratified, A rifle
Club was shooting at pottery disks, bin. in didmeter, set on iron
rods, elevated about forty feet in the air and situated 100yds, from
the shooter, The rifles were nearly all 44-cal, breechloaders. By
standing a few feet back of the man shooting, and watching the
target carefully with a small telescope, | could see nearly every
ball that missed the mark, especially those that went near the tar-
get. I was able to see only one of those that hit the disk, and in
that case I thought the charge of powder was smaller than usual,
as the report was low and the yelocity of the ball appeared to be
appreciably slower, for I saw it Foing. rectly to the center of the
target, which was smashed, The direction of fire was out over
Lake Ontario, but the elevation of the guns made an_unclouded
sky the backeround, thus giving the telescope a, clear field beyond
the jarget. Tain ose that if one were endeavoring merely to catch
a glimpse at the flying bullet, he should have the shooter aim at a
mark not over an inch in diameter, as he would then be more
likely to get the bullets in the field of the glass,—H, REDMOND.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to cluh
secretaries. Correspondents who favor ua with club scores cre spar-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only,
TRAP-SHOOTING REFORM.
Hiitor Horest and Stream:
haye read the various articles in your most yaluable and most
interesting journal on the question of trap-shooting reform. Its
object seems to be to help the poor shots. 3
Now lama very poor shot with little experience at the trap,
and hardly enough skill perhaps to be called an amateur shot,
Yet as this question seems to affect all those who aspire to great-
ness before the traps, | beg the privilege of adding my m¢te to the
controversy. The very fact of my inexpericnee may be why the
question appears different to me from its aspect to some. To my
mind it is ti xe tying a stone about the neck of excellence and cast-
ing it into the sea. It is placing a brand on every man who has
spent hours of intelligent study, hours of labor and dollars of
expense at the target and with different guns to find the proper
tools to do the work, time and expense in diligent practice to
sonia te angles and strain the,eye, arm and nerve to superiority
and skill.
Now if shooting tournaments are closed against such men the
life, interest and excitement of the tournament is gone. Such
men greatly add to the pleasure of shooting. It is no sport to see
some one bang away into space and hit nothiug, neither is there
any eee to such a shooter, and he will be along time learning.
W
f he can constantly be in intercourse with good shotshe can’t
help but learn, All our good shots have had to learn and had to
pay for it too. All my shooting has been purely for pleasure and
recreation and for reputation or profit. IT enter a sweep with thef
‘boys, pay my dollar and shoot it out for a dollar’s worth of fun, 1
T hit in a tie I always divide unless some one prefers to haye the
fui of shooting out and in that case heat himifIcan. If he wins
he is welcome to all he gets and if ] win I congratulate myself on
having so much fun for nothing, I enter a tournament whenever
my business permits, and whoeyer gets my money is welcome to
it if he gets it fainly, Those who squeal would do so sooner if
beaten by an amateur thanif beaten by our bestshots. They have
not the backbone to shoot in any contest, What they need isa
fiap beliind the barn or somewhere near the house and practice to
five them courage, | : Va
Siweepstake shooting is a form of gambling, and those who
gamble must learn to lose as wellas win. If they cannot afford to
Tose better practice behind the barn ayhile at costs of birds than
cry because another can fairly excel them. Such is the opinion
of one amateur: Let ushear from both amateurs and professionals
all over the country and if an evil exists gets the proper remedy.
lf the present code is not that which gives the most pleasure to the
Bsoet number let us have a better code and L will vote for it with
both hands up: CRACKER CRUMBS.
Bay Ripe, L. I.; Sept. 4, 1886.
Editor Forest and Stream: 2
In the proposed reform in trap-shooting, it is suggested to bar
certain men and to handicap others, and the statement has been,
made that for each one barred, there would be fifty strictly
amateurs who would enter, This may be so, but why not try it?
For instance, eet up a tournament in New England, offer liberal
prizes, make the entrance to the different events 50 cents or $1
each. Bar absolutely the following men (all of whom have won more
or less): Hager, Perry, Davis, Smith, Gilman, Holden, Webber,
Sampson, Tougas and Houghton of the Worcester Club; Dickey,
Stanton, Lovejoy, Faulkner, of the Massachusetts Rifle Associa-
tion; Schaefer, Wardwell, Adams, Sanborn, Shumway, Buffum
and Loring of the Wellington Club; Allen, Wilbur and Bartlett ot
the Brocton Club; Tinker, Sheldon, Cury and Crandall of the Nar-
raganset, Club; Braley and Hall of the Fall River Club; Gerrish,
Cooper, Taylor, Jenkins and Stark of the Exeter Club; Folsom, and
several others of the New Haven Club. With these men barred,
there could not be much excuse for the amateurs to stay out. Now
we will not expect fifty men to enter in place of each man named,
we will modify the number and say _ten, which is surely low
enough being only one-fifth of the number which has been stated.
This will make a field of 360 shooters. Let them all commence at
Isyds. vise. Handicap afterward as follows: Winners of first to
go back Syds. each time they win. Winners of second go back in
Same manner 4yds., winners of third Syds., winners of fourth 2yds.
All who do not win, to advance lyd.in each match. Should eigh-
teen maiches be shot some would be standing right over the trap
(I do not suppose any one would care to stand in front of it.)
Perhaps such a tournament would suit the majority, probably
eyery one would go home a winner. If each contestant would
shoot at 150 or 200 birds’ and Kirkwood had the contract to trap
them ai three cents each, I think he would be willing to give every
one a badge. Should such a tournament be held in New England,
we who are barred would attend and act as judges and referees or
do anything in our power to assist the contestants.
I think it will be rather difficult to make a set of rnles to govern
trap-shooting which will be acceptable to all. At all eyents [have
lad all the experience I want in such matters. At the first meet-
ing of the National Gun Association in New Orleans, I spent
night after night in Rhodes’ gun store, staying until 11 o'clock or
later, taking notes of the proceedings for future reference. There
were present quite a number of trap-shooters from all parts of the
‘country (no end of champions of all creation, etc.) and all were
-asked to make suggestions, and nothing was adopted unless it re-
ceived the majority of votes of those present. We certainly tried
to do our best and we received very little credit forit. When -the
rules were published a great deal of fault was found with them.
One writer in a prominent sportsmen’s paper said that such &
body of men should haye accomplished something satisfactory,
but in fact they had not done better than a lot of boys, or words to
that effect.
Wow, gentlemen, some of you say that the present rules are
wrong, Why don’t you make better ones? You seem to know just
what is wanted. You are perfectly right when you say ey
should be made to suit the majority. Do not try to please the
experts, make them for the amateurs. As faras I am concerned
T have shot a great deal at the trap; Il have won and I have lost; if
I am barred or handicapped, I have nothing to say. At one time.
IT wanted to hold our New England challenge badges and I did
hold them all for along time. At present I hold the clay-pigeon
badge of the New England Association.
_ can challenge for it, I will name the grounds and the time, and
' the badge shall be there. [will not enter for it, whoeyer wins.is
welcome io it. C. M, STARK. '
DUNBARTON, N. H.
Editor Forest and Stream: : 139.
_, Vice-President Wreeman having done me the honor to indorse,
, in some degree, my pro osition of classing, by record, the shooters
who take part in trap-shooting tournaments, lam emboldened to
make known still another plan, hoping that my efforts may bring
, some brighter men into thisdiscussion. These tournaments are of
great benefit when qiguely, conducted, and the gambling spirit dis-
couraged, because it is a fact that in this State it has been of great
_ use in developing a correct feeling regarding our game laws, as well
as tending to raise thestandard of sportsmanship. It will do 80 all
numbers the tournaments which may he held.
Mr. Freeman speaks in issue of Sept. 2, of classing from 90 per
N. A. will record and classify the records sent them. Now, a
men puegrains to skill and at the
together ma by be done in this
otin.a match and
way: We will suppose A., B., C, and. D. aye to ~
if any one wants it they”
FOREST AND STREAM.
no two are of equal skill with the gun. A, is shown by the record
to be a crack shot, and belong in the 90 per cent. class. B.is.a
little less skilled, and is in the 80 per cent. class. C. averages 70
per cent. and D, 50 per cent. They are to shoot at 20 clay-pigeons
each, and all want to be placed on equal terms; placed equally
distant from the trap, efc., A. can average to get 18 ont of his
20, +B, averages 16, and to ee him on equal terms with A., is
given 2 broken birds, so that 1f he breaks bis usual number,
16, will tie A., who should from his known ability break _ 18;
and so on down to D., who, averaging 50 per cent of birds
shot at is allowed 8 broken on his score before firing his first
shot; hence, if he breaks his usual number, 10 of the 20, will
score 18 with A, Now, please don’t get a thinking that I am
saying that each one will break a certain number according
to his skill. We are simply trying to put them all on even
footing at the start, in order that all can shoot on same terms, ex-
cepting the brealks given those of lesser skill, and all stand an
equal chance of winning. Precisely as in yacht naclal The boats
are measured, both in hull and sails, and the larger, being able to
go faster by reason of superior size and power to carry sail, must
give time, defined by established rule, to its lesser rival, in order to
race on eyen terms, Otherwise there would be no yacht racing,
for the aa) and most powerful boat would win, other things
being equal. Handicapping in the usual manner in distance from
the trap does not accomplish what is desired, for modern guus, as
Mr. Freeman iruly says, preclude any equalization of the difter-
ently skilled men who handle them in the distances now in yogue.
T believe there are plenty of ways to arrange this matter we are
now discussing, once let the system of records be fairly established.
So far as men traveling under assumed names—‘‘ringing,” to use
a racing term—let if be remembered that all contestants must be a
member in good standing in some club, and that club in good
standing in either State or National Association, be certitied to by
either his club or association, his record also certified, penalties
imposed when frauds are attempted, and my word for 15, but little
trouble would occur from “ringers,” — - Wor nasi,
AUBURN, Me.
HMERALD GUN CLUB,—Sea View Park, New Drop, Staten
Island, Aug. 26. Live bitds, 5 ground Lraps, uae: Tages
Be. os Ld. ite
H Rubins, 2lyds....01U01J1— 8_— JT. Godtrey, 25y
N Maesel, 30yds,....1/0111011— 8 M McMunn, 25yds. .1101111111— 9
Dr Hudson, 30yds...1101110101— 7 A McHale, leds... -LL0L0110— 7
Scherm’horn, 30yds.1101110101I— 7 PJ Murphy, 2lyds..0010001100— 3
Thos Codey, 25yds..0011111001— 6 J Glaccum, 30yds.. .1111111111—10
J H Voss, 25yds..... IINi1iI— 9 _~J Fisher, 25yds,..... 1111171100— 8
M Cherry, 2lyds....011110101I— 7 Geo Remsen, 2lyds.100i111111— §
PJ Keenan, Zlyds. 110111111— 8 J Mackin, 2lyds....0900111100— 4
J Howard, 2hyds....0011100101— }
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GARDNER, Mass., Sept. 2.—The Gardner Sportsmen’s Associa-
tion are arranging for a team shoot with the Winchester Gun
Club, each club to make its scores upon its own grounds. At the
tegular meet at Hackmatack Range but few were present, Out of
a possible ten clay birds, the following were broken: B. Y. Burk-
man, 7; ©, O. Bent, 7; E. T. Blodgett, 6; L, P, Webber, 4,
YONKERS, N. Y., Sept. 4.—There will be a match at live pigeons
between the Washington Heights Gun Club and Yonkers Gun
Club Sept, 10, on the grounds of the Yonkers Club, each club 10
men, 10 birds each, 80yds. boundary, use of both barrels. This
being the third match between the clubs, causes considerable
interest, as each club has won a previous match. The grounds are
sifnated on M,idland ayenue, South Yonkers, near_ station of
South Yonkers on_N,. Y. City & Northern R. R. Match called for
2P.M. Visitors welcome.—L. J. SCHLESINGER, Sec’y Y. G. C.
ST. LOUIS, Aug. 31.—Match to-day on the grounds of the Western
Gun Club between the Central and Diana Gun Clubs:
Centrals. Diana.
Nouss..-... 11101100011111001300-—12 W*nh’m'r.01111001900111110100—11
Junge...., 00011100100011000100— 7
Parker... 01100111111001011010—10
A Stosb’g..1010001000010100000i— 6 Wdwards. .10LO0110100100000100— 7
Waijdisch. ..00111100110101111101—13
R Stecker.01101001001101010011—10
Cardwell. ,10001010010101101001— 9 .. .00010110000110010100— 7
Steffen... .10100001110010011101—10 1, 01000100000001000000— 3
Kklem...... 10000010001000001101I— 6 Westhus. .00000000010001100000— 8
R Stosb’g..100U0001100111001011— 9 Fengler.. .OOLLI000DND0N0000L0— 4
FGinis:..2F | 0000100090001000000i— 3 Billon..... 0010010011101111.0180—10
Mueller. . .11100001110001000000— 7 Kaltw’ser,100100100010011C1100— &
Doerner. ..01000000110001100001— 6 Herald. ...10111011011000010101—11
38 Bd
ST. LOUIS, Aug. 29.—Match between the Western and River-
side Gun clubs, 20 tongueless Ligowsky clay-pigeons, l8yds., each
to shoot at two consecutive birds:
Riverside Gun Club,
Tabi S RYUTEEN (GIO a as AE OAP ENE Ly ae mene 13110100100111111010—13
WW GOSBOLRE Souter e re eee yikee Seer ele 1111111117011013 1011-17
VESTA tr (ante hearted our emis erect tira 10111101111000100011—12
DP AVEG Grim eriy tre too mct ir esreeed Se sint brs. 11011001010101101111—13
WoO eet eat erent 10011001111101011110—18
WaANSonHACK Sle <= os csstiie stares earesn 00010101111001010190—10
SS LV TEtaaea 4 1, See De ten Alaa Sa ee ae De 01019001010101011111—11,
IS Geist Meee as Sont toLMeE a srooo et tci 9 Be 10111111101111010111—16
WaBrIncnbe yet nod n kone oS Sbyenien 14101011011110101110—13
CASON TIT CLe Weep Rts ads et cringing ¢ TPS: 11000111016010110111—11
Delay ol Sho) hoes Seeger es PEs ba 101117 11011010110111—15
TOR AMERSENITI pasts fe ota sieta deed pees se ole 01001011101001101011—11—156 }-
Western Gun Club,
DGPS GN Willter men yee tater hb apie aueenes 11010111010111110011—14
13 OUT Le. OB as ks Ps eee ne) anew. 11111111111101170011.—17
LL TAS SA te BEES pelt dee aes & 19111091111111111111—20
CTVRTE He Tal Ere)» Reg Ale, MSH ls 0A 11131911001111111101—17
PSCC ENT DOR ¢ Soon eases Swe eevee 11111111011111131101—18
INISIPEr bees © ew eves a wae telsloiele clowine 1911111111101101110—17
Tefeety pe, fences eee eeu ee COS eg) wee oil 010111171111110001011 —14
CEOS TAVR OVD Tae Hd oes gta wore ag une Me Libr geen EL al 10111111191111111111—19
SIGHeHIMAH, STeets yaaeeek Nett hoe ee 10110101101111111111—16
TRAC ORR Se aM NAT ily AP peta are .., +e11010111111111110101—19
Sieminskie
Courvoisier
ASHLAND, Mass., Sept. 4.—The Ashland Gun Club held their
annual tournament on their grounds to-day, many being present
from the yarious clubs in this yicinity. Team sweep; with a badge
for the winning team, 10 birds per man:
Ashland Team. : Medfield Team.
Cole reste aes 1011001111— 7 Barney..........Q111111010— 7
PTE, es 22 gees. 1110000111— 6 Russell... -. LI00HI1I— 8
Balecom........ -0111111011— 8 Sawyer..-....../ H001011000— 3
Tidsbury........ 1011311101— 8—29 Plimpton........ 1111710110— 8—26
arlboro Team. } Natick Team.
Wheeler.... .... 1111917711—10 Dickinson....... 101011010— 6
Chamberlain. ...1011000010— + Walker ---1110000001— 4
DaGewnre ark er 1111001110— 7 Wright
Longley... ..... 1011111101— 8—27 Smalley........- 1010000111— 5—22
NEW ORLEANS, Aug. 29.—The Lonisiana Gun Club held their
regular prize shoot to-day, which resulted as follows:
First Class.
Chauder.:.......-. -..G 5 4—15 Mayronne.....<.-.-- .7 4 3—14
Reneieke)... 2. f wt & 8—15 A-Drouet,.......-.1--.5 4 3—12
Merete ss. ees ts ft eee 4 5 8-12 DeFuentes........ -... 8 4 3-35
Second Class.
RET ap ok Rrelon taser 5 3 2-10 Commargere.......... 6 3 3-12
TIN GAN, wae ef 8 3 2—18 Lamndry.........-...... 4.3 38—10
MeBlane......5..2..... 2 & 3—l10 Parker................ 4 3 3-10
3 Third Class. Me :
-Demontroud........... 8 0, 1-4 Doane....-.5..--.205 tt 3 0-10
DAMON S, to oea heer se t 4
, The first column is the total of 5 double bats, the second 6 double
claysand the third 4 single clays.
PENSACOLA, Sept. ?.—At a contest for the State of Mlorida
badge between the Dixie Gun Club and the Pensa-
“4 phamvivest tp
41 cola Gun Chib, the latter won by a score of 146 to 185. The targets
used were the American clay birds. The number shot was. 225
birds by each team.
JERSEY CITY HHIGHTS.—The Pear monthly shoot for the
Hub on grounds at Marion,
Sept. 2, J. O. H. G. C. rules, 7 live birds each. Official score:
H. Siegler (29)..1 0441 01 1—4% Kranmer (27) .. 1 1 1441441 1—6
Dickens (26),...1101111—S Hughes (29)....144100%0—8
Cannon (27)....1101001—4 Burdell (25)....00011g1 13%
Heritage (25)...0111101—5 J.Von Lengerke(27).14ili1l 614
Quinlan (27).... 0 ent 10—8 Newbold (24)...wWY%4Kble1 14—4144
Cummins (25)..1 1 1 1 04461—a% j
J, Yon Lengerke takes cup and first SoS Re aad and Kran-
mer divide second, Cummins, third. After this there were numer-
Hughes and Quinlan as usual scoop-
BROCKTON GUN CLURB.—The Brockton Gun Club and Jamai-
ca Plain Club shot a match on Sept.4 atthe Clarendon Hills Range:
at Hyde Park. The team from the shoes town proved too much for
its competitor, defeating it by ascore of 129 to 102. The first 10
shots perman were at clay pigeons, and the remaining at bats.
The score: ,
Brocktons.
Pizeons- Bats.
NePho el ey eee go se eee A eee 0171001001— 5 100111 111— 6
1a ach Wi ree be eee rie ke 1011101410— 7 1110011110— 7
Aldoes........4 BS pees 1000000110— 3 OI 61001— 6
SWVC rer tes Pye cael faa eas 1101100111— 8 W111 111—10
“ASGLITIPEL, eon een mean aD Oe 1111101011— 8 1011011111— 8
LAY GCU. We nese cepesses ee ls 1107111110— 8 OLLO100110— 5
Pistia levees Pov e eso .-_.-,0111110101— 7 1011111 101— 8
Baker, sys pee cepa resp 1111109111— 8 T11O111— 9
Elliott, -....::-ceeyeseeeee ee LALOLIOLOI— ¥—61 T0i1001l1— *—b6s—129
Jamaica Plain. : :
ISTO. oe ean ied nem ane ates ,0010001311— 4 1111001000— &
ERB V 3 po ecsy sone eeadeada des 1101011110— 7 1111111111—16
BEDSITS: faves eee ee pate 0101100011— 5 1O1U00101I— 5
OPEL] SF eb cetera .0000010001— 2 ONIN — 7
dM o Rea vot Pye Hewes Sele ye eas 0110111100— 6 VLIIL10L0I— _ 8
COHMPIGS 1. x15 WG aeleuteririee 1001101100— 5 LOLI o01— 7
BANG 20! Sees ees 1110011101— 7 1111101010— 7
SALMA Shey sadae deny bllec as oc 0100001001— 38 QOLOODOOOI— 2
Vit ens, . eee. Seen Cn men 0011111010— 6—46 1101001010— 5—56—102
HUDSON, Mass., Sept. 1,—The Hudson Gun Club held its: first
tournament of the season at its grounds on Central street to-day-
There were a large number of trap shots present, Boston, Marl-
boro, Clinton, Maynard, Leominster, Berlin, Lancaster and other
places were represented by the participants in the tourney. Din-
per was served at Crystal Springs. Sweepstakes shooting was the
order of the day. There were twenty-one events.
ST. PAUL, Minn.—The Tournament in connection with the
Iinnesota State Fair at St. Paul opened Aug. 81. The Pioneer
Press thus comments: Were it not for the vast erowds drawn by
other features of the grand show offered by the Pair Association,
the assemblage collected about the club house of the St. Paul Gun
Club yesterday to witness the initial shoot of the tournament,
would have been considered very large and excited universal
comment. Thelarge number of spectators was not confined to
gentlemen who presumably had predelictions for the gun, trap or
dog; buti many ladies, both on foot and in Carriages, were séem~
ingly deeply interested witnesses of the contests with the breech-
loaders. Yesterday’s shooting would have conyinced any one who
had seen the shooting of the proverbially accurate Englishman—
either in his island home or pitted against the erratic Frenchman
at Dieppe—that meeting ground of all famous shots of England
and the continent—that the knights of the breechloader of Amer-
ica were the peers, if not the superiors, of all shootists on earth.
Single and double birds—which in shooting maiches consist of
a black disk probably 4in. in diameter—were shattered time after
time till it became monotonous, in a nonchalant, seemingly un~
conscious manner by those contesting for the prizes, till those un-
initiated came to the conclusion that it was the easiest thing in the
world to do when, had they been tempted to try, they would have
been unable to hit a flying hogshead at 10 paces. The first event
was for a purse of $150, entrance $2.50, at 15 single Peoria black-
birds, first prize $60, second $45, third $30, fourth $15. There were
21 entries and the shoot resulted in Parker taking first, Block sec-
ond, [Kennedy third and Baldwin fourth money. The second event
was for a purse of $120, entrance $2, first prize $48, second $36,
third $24, fourth $12, at-5 Peoria blackbirds, ‘There were 71 entries
first money being divided between Paul and Krueger, Parker sec-
ond, Baldwin third. The third event was for a purse of $180, 10,
singles and 5 pairs Peoria blackbirds, first prize $72, second p44,
third 98, fourth $18, fifth 100lbs. shot, Parker took first, Kennedy
second, Baldwin and Gordon third, Thomas fourth, Skinner, Hine
and Pfister fifth. The fourth event was fora purse of $120, en-
trance 3, 10 straightaway blackbirds, first prize $48, second jab,
third $24, fourth $12. fifth 25lbs. of powder—Parker, Black, Hnsign
and Swan first, Alstrom and Gordon second, Macomber third,
Durant, Brown and Kennedy fourth. Williams fifth,
Canoeving.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND S'rReAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps,:and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
FIXTURES.
SHPTEMBHR.
Mohican Races every Thursday 18. Brooklyn, Sailing Races.
through the season. 25. Brooklyn, Challenge Cup.
11. New York, Sailing Trophy, 25. New York, Sailing Trophy.
N. Y¥. C. C. INTERNATIONAL CUP RACES.
The first race arranged for Friday, was postponed at the request of
the visitors as neither Pearl nor Nautilus wasready. Mr. Stewart's
new canoe, which he was to sail, was disabled in her first trial on
Friday, and narrowly escaped from sinking in the middle of the
Bay. Like the other, she is a sample of bad and careless work by
good workman, an evidence of this being found in the fact that her
forward mast tube was fitted without any step and fastened
at the heel with one small brass screw. The first time she went on
port tack the heel of her racing mast split the Spanish cedar gar-
board on that side, and when she went on the other tackit repeated
the performancethere. Hercrew discovered that she was leaking
very fast and promptly shifted all ballast aft, lowered mainsail
and made for the nearest land as best he could, Her large fore
compartments are in no sense watertight as the thin deck is not
screwed to the beams or bulkhead, while on deck is a large airhole
with a loose hinged lid. With 200lbs. of metal on board she would
have sunk beyond question. The handiwork in both the Pearls
shows clever and skilled mechanics, the planking is laid in a way
that is only possible to a thorough workman, but beyond this every
part shows hurry and lack of care. In the new boat the two sides
are not alike, the rabbet being cut differently at the bow, while
the keel, stem and stern, the latter two of straight grained wood
instead of knees, are poorly constructed. The timbers and rib-
bands, especially in the first boat, are badly split in nailing, the
decks are very thin and not sufficiently screwed down, and there
are many other weak points. In the new boat the hoard is further
aft, which is a great improvement, the eld one not requiring any
mizzen. The mizzen mast is stepped in the deck, the mast tube be-
ing only 4in, deep instead of running down to the keel. Asin the
other boat the centerboard trunk has closed so much that the
board rises and falls with great difficulty, Owing to Priday,’s
mishap and the fact that Namtilus had to fit anew brass dro
rudder which was delayed on its way from Albany, it was 1 P.M.
before the two were afloat and rigged.
A large number of visitors were waiting on the baleony of the
Corinthian Y. C. House, used by the canoeists through the court-
esey of Admiral Padelford. The officers and members of the new
Ideal Cruising Association attended in a body, and their uniforms,
specially designed for cruising and camping, attracted very fayor-
able notice; in fact in personnel the body compares very fayor-
ably with many older clubs. On board the steamer J. B. Moore
were also a number of ladies and gentlemen prepared to follow the
canoes.
The day was clear and bright with a good §. E. wind, and the
tide was in the last quarter of the flood. The course was from the
club house around a buoy off Clifton, thence to a buoy off Bay
Ridge, and home, 414 miles, two rounds to be sailed. The distance
was not accurately measured, The contestants were:
Nantilus...... W. Baden-Powell...... Royal oy Ce. «B31
Pearle. dei. cu Walter Stewart..,.-..-Royal C.C,.......... 14.6 3214
Lassie.....-... OE evactl ieee eee ven eae New York ©, C......15 28
Guenn......... Villiam Whitlock..... Brooklyn ©. @...... 15 x30
Pearl carried 1101bs. of ballast, 56lbs. board, and 68 and 15ft. in
main and mizzen, Nautilus carried 120Ibs. of shot, 56)1bs. board, $0
and 28ft, sails, Lassie’s two boards weigh 2Ubs.. her shot 75lbs.
sails 70 and 20ft. Guenn has a 30lbs. Radix board, 75lbs. of shot and
86 and 15ft. sails. All carried balance lugs, the Pearl having her
roller mizzen. At 1:15 P. M. the first whistle blew to come to the
line, Four minutes later came a secoud whistle to prepare, and at
1:20 the whistle to go was siven. Pearl was over first on starboard
tack with Nautilus close astern, while Guenn lost 2 minute and
Lassie 1m. 20s. before crossing, Nautilus was soon about and well
clear, but Pearl hung near the line until Lassie came so near as to
put her about. Meanwhile Nautilus was well away, hugging the
docks to cheat the flood tide. She held in further by Bechtel’s
whart and soon Guenn and Pearl headed her, leaving Lassie astern.
134
—-2 ee a i
Working down ait a fair rate the order was changed off the Wreck-
ing Company's Basin, where Nautilus, her crew lying down below
and with one reef in main, now took the lead’ a ain, So they
worked down until the weather mark was turned thus:
WWaGHUSS oe vet case e neces 1 4 00
PRAM se sevdes ifn ytee eee 1 54 30 Tassie... .
_Lt was a pleasure to watch the large boats come about, turning
like tops, Naitilous being specially fast, but the straight keels of
the Everson boats told in the tacking, as they were much slower
the Bay on second leg, but Nau-
e time, and headed down the Bay
Poupli sacs ea ieoulet ss atc Creed NGVISTIN eae ie siecle teway 2 25 10
her logs at start, and had gained 3m.
30s. on the reach and run over Nautilus.
Off they went on port tack, Nautilus and Pearl falling under
a schooner at anchor, while Lassic and Guenn weathered lior.
Of Bechtel’s wharf the order was: Nautilus, Lassie, Pearl, G@uenn,
Off Clifton Lassie made a bold bid for Nautilus's lee, but a little
maneuvering found herin rathera poor berth under Nautilus’s
lee bow, At the mark the times were:
Nautilus... ... eA ae toe 25005; Ape athe oot pees oni n ed tes 2 42 10
MMSSST Gs CP Fa up on pile te 2aDOV4aD = GvieT iets Dery nee, ee 2 66 05
In the beat down Lassie had lost but 8s.
The second leg found Mr. Baden-Powell on deck, where all the
others had been. This time the wind had headed them a little and
all made a tack for the buoy, the times being:
ITSO ok eUeron: (Geile). oe power ac 8 14 45
(RESETS oR ei aes SESS SM aNOF Beni eeeeees se ee 315 40
exciting.
Nautilus 3 24-45 GuUeDI. yo. cee sete re 3 30 30
Lassie Pree ee AT ey Obes ate 8.31 56
whirling round quickly, while Lassie missed stays and hung for a
tame.
BE i alt Se arene eee ey 503 45 Lassie....... CRT E DOC ipo ae 5 05 10
GREY; Mle cee eta DIOL Bo “Parley Myceee lb ehne oaks 5 06 10
Nautilus still carried one reef, and Lassie was fast: overhauling
her when she ran into a strong tide rip. She pitched heavily and
sbrnped several pails of water, which conld not be bailed out dur-
ing the remainderof the race. Once going again, she pulled ahead
d pant passed Nautilus to leeward at 5.16. The matk was turned
us:
WC eae ee Ee eee oye) SU M@MMs tlio tees asa 5 26 10
dieanvan dl grtste eg ahaa eee i256 Peale so setts pease: Not timed
Pearl had dropped far astern and could not be timed. Lassie
had made the reach with mizzen stowed, but set it for the run in.
Guenn now came up also,and passed Nautilus to leeward, the
ending of first round being:
IU Sse an pallida eee eee 6.32 57 Wautilas.... on. pceveceeee rs 5 B4 43
(STL te sgh A SSS - Fp e ORTS ey tes yaly mea p yo nlenee Not timed
The trio stood out again on starboard tack, but Nautilus soon
tacked inshore, as at first. The American canoes held full sail,
but she had a reef in each, The beat was made without, any not-
able points, but at the turn Nautilus was ahead and Lassie astern.
The times were; } a
HID 10s) WUABBIO at res vs ee esie seni 5 55 37
Nautilus
PETIT, PRs Saiaahice snap en 5 55 36 Pearl
mark J
MUAGRLG eee ote one dye ees eee Gis, LOMO G WONG ewes arn oe alas ae aia tereele 6 14 45
DATA eet year us pisiore BA eis St ise eter. 4: ee ee .Not timed.
Again Nautilus set her spinnaker, but the gear was not clear
and some time was lost in doing it. It was too late to save the
race, though she closed up Lassie’s lead, but the time previously
lost was too much. After a yery exciting run the boats were
timed:
pasate Me VS VICCLAR Cee eeenne G 26228: SGUGHN. 28 Laos ete eee 6 40 00
oP UDIETE Es 45 Ps tgh OB BEE Tone Giebels Parley yeu eek te eas Not timed.
Mr, ec bats aeDe pluckily
with a lea oat.
In the eventing a party remained at the club house and next
morning they were joined by Mr. Lucien Wulsin, of Cincinnati;
Vice-Com, Gibson, Messrs. P. M. Wackerhagen, Mix, Thomas and
Cushman, of Albany. A scrub race was sailed in 4 yery light air,
in which the two English boats won easily. :
The third race was sailed Monday in such weather that it was
not finished within the stipulated time of three hours, and conse-
quently must be resailed. The day was rainy and cloudy, With
wind N, EH. to N,in the morning, and every promise of a, stormy
race, but by afternoon there was little wind left. At5 P.M., the
hour set, there was little prospect of a race, and some delay was
also caused by repairs to the Pearl’s deck tiller, so that it was 3:31
when the final gun was fired, there being then a Jight northerly
breeze and rather dense haze over the bay. Nautilus went over
promptly with Guenn and Lassie ¢Glose astern, but Pearl lost 40
seconds on the line. The first leg, to Clifton, was free, and Nau-
filus soon set her spinnaker to port, while Lassie was winged out.
The two kept together inshore, while Guenn and Pearl were also
close to each other but further out in the tide. The first turn was
de thus:
Nautilus eee ks Nga teases SN ADMIGABRIO Te ce nbthise oWk scat 3.52 00
fog she was a half minute astefn of Nautilus. No times were
se at the second mark, bit the end of the round was timed;
Nautilus..........-. ....55- 433 Pearl
The wind dropped still lighter as the boats grew dim again in
fast canoe, especially in light airs. Her owner is no longer new
to her, but is a
when he handled
THE MEET OF 1886.
MODELS.
7 HILD all who attend the annual meets of the A, C. A. do so
ee ely for the purpose of spending a pleasant vacation
among old friends, for the social camp-fires and the delightful
eruses that are possible, there are 4 great many, and the number
is growing yearly, whose chief interest in the meet is centered in a
study of the canoes present, and of their adjuncts and relative
performances. To these earnest canoeists the meet of 1836
promised such an opportunity as has never before been given to
compare canoes of Tadically different types and modes of con-
as well asa great variety of sailsand gear; and all will
Sine this respect certainly there has been no disappoint-
admit that in
may e have seen heavy canoes ata meet before, notably the Toronto
in 1884. and though they certainly showed to disadvantage
pene the Tighter see the results were not accepted as conclu-
sive, as they were neither built, rigged nor handled as the En lish
boats were. Thanks to the enterprise of the New York C. C., to
whom American canoeists owe so much, the leading sailors of
Great Britain were tempted to visit Us with their canoes to com-
pete for the N. ¥. C. C, international Challenge Oup, and incident-
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Serr. 9, 1886,
ally to visit the meet and take part in the regular races, giving an
excellent opportunity to. compare their canoes with ours,
Modern canoeing, as all know, originated on the Thames over
thirty-five years since, and it is a very curious coincidence that on
the occasion of the first visit of the Thames-built canoes of the
present there should be also at the meet for the first time one of
the earliest Thames-built canoes, a boat antedating the well-known
Kob Roy of 1865, The following description is written by her
owner, Dr. ©. M. Douglas, of Lakefield, Canada, who brought her
to Grindstone this year. That he has not overrated her paddling
qualities was prored not only by the way he held Mr. J Bink cia in
one race, but by the manner in which she followed race after race
over the sailing course. When the four boats disappeared from
view in the final Cup match, the glistening double blade of the
Harmony was still visible at the far end of the course,
The canoe Harmony puts ina modest claim to the notice of
canoeists. Hitherto she has been unknown. She has never entered
fora race, the cruises that have been made in her have been quite
insignificant, She bases her claim to distinction on the belief that
she is the first and oldest decked canoe of the civilized sort im
America, and her owner believes that the consideration dueto age
should be accorded to her.
“This canoe was built in the year 1864, a year before Mr, Mac-
sregor brought canoeing into the notice by. the publication of an
account of his well known cruise in the Rob Roy. The builder of
the Harmony was Myr, William Biffen, of Hammersmith, near
London, he had then the reputation of being the best modeller of
small boats in England, having earned well merited notice as a
builder of the small model yachts used for sailing on the Serpen-
tine in Hyde Park. The Harmony was originally a sectional boat,
divided into threé parts, so that she could be packed into a box
for conyenience of carriage. Her first cruise was on the waters of
the English Channel, about Shorncliff and Dover, She had also a
short cruise on the Thames and on the English lakes of Gumber-
land and Westmoreland, I found the boat too light for general
cruising, however, and on the eve of my departure for India in
1865, I sent her out to Quebec, and she remained at Lake Charles,
near that city, for nineteen years; for the most part reposing on
the beams of my friend’s boat; house in a very dilapidated con-
dition, Last year I remembered my old canoe and had her sent to
me at Lakefield, where she was renovated and again put in com-
mission this spring. The Harmony is a paddling canoe, pur et
simple, Pyobably her lines are as good for this as could well be
conceived, and on the water she looks a yeritable canoe clipper.
She is no longer a sectional boat, the divisions having been per-
manently fastened together, a butternut deck, elevated coamin
and hatch have been also added, in place of the varnished silk an
Waterproof apron which she had at first. Owing to these additions
and numerous tingles over cracks she has grown very consider-
ably in weight from what she was originally. Her dimensionsare:
Length 20ft., beam 2ft., depth amidships 4in, (from kelson to gun-
.wales). Her draft of water is only some 2in.when occupied by a pad-
dler of ordinary weight, and her floor is so flat that she is remark-
ably steady. I have fished and eyen shot out of her. A paper
canoe built on this model should be an undoubted success. The
great drawback to the Harmony is that the Spanish cedar of which
she is built is so light as not to be able to withstand the shocks in-
cidental to canoe cruising; a paper canoe would be stronger and
less likely to be split. Of course, the eruising for which sheis best
fitted is in waters the shores of which are well settled, so that
camp equipage need not be carried. For this, a canoe on the
model of the Harmony is well adapted, and a small sail could be
used with a fair wind to vary the tea paddling,”
From this simple craft to the Pearl and Nautilus is along step,
well-known to most canoeists, but so importantasto warrant a.
brief review here. In the beginning the only canoe in general use
beside the light paddling craf t like the Harmony, used on the
Thames, was the Rob Roy, a simple form of sailable-paddling
canoe about 14x26in., used for cruising. How this boat was im-—
proyed upon in the production of the Nautilus about 1870, and the
new canoe imported to the United States a little later, becoming
the model for the majority of our canoes, is an old story now. At
this date (1870-72) American and British canoes were practically
the same, but_owing to many circumstances they began to diverge
until now we have Vesper, Pecowsic and Venture giving battle to
boats of a very different type. In England the development of the
sport was quite rapid, a large and powerful club, the Royal C. On
was formed about London, which made the laws and set the
fashions for all England.® Cruising soon was lost sight of and rac-
ing took a foremost position, which it has since, unfortunately,
held. The home waters of the R. CG. C. offered little inducements
to the cruiser, but were ayailable for racing, and this branch of
the sport soon eclipsed the other. Even for racing the waters were
limited in extent and ill adapted to encourage any but a special
model of canoe. The Thames at Teddington, Kingston or Hamp-
ton is only a narrow stream, making a yery tortuous course a ne-
cessity, while on Hendon Lake, a small pond, the sides of the
course are yery short and turns frequent; all being exposed to
variable and squally winds. Over such courses a boat that would
turn quickly was a necessity, consequently the size was made up
in beam rather than length, and ballast was soon added for the
double purpose of securing a great momentum in tacking and an
increase of stability in the puffy winds, while the crew were seated
below. The new boats were soon discovered to be fast, seaworthy
and weatherly, and ta sail so well with the Thames vigs that they
could enter the races of the latter. This made an additional in-
centive to increase the power of the boats, which culminated in a
14ft. canoe with a plate board of 80lbs. and several hundred pounds
ot lead ballast. Of course these canoes, when in racing trim, were
neither cruisable nor Rone but it mattered little, as they were
used only in a limited locality for racing.
In America the developement of the sport was much slower,
radiating from New York, where the only club existed, to various
parts of the country im the form of cruising. The early races of
the N. Y. C. C, were failures, and the beginning of canoe racing
may be said to date from the very successful regatta of the elub in
June, 1879, followed in August by a visit of some members of the
club t0 Lake George, and their participation in races arranged
there in connection with the college rowing races of that year.
Since the formation of the A. C. A. in the following year, canoe
racing has been a fixed institution, but the Association has labored
chiefly to promote cruising, and has placed such wholesome
restrictions on the size of canoes that the all-around cruiser_has,
as a rule, led the racing list, and we believe will continue to do so.
The question of transportation has also aided to keep down size,
and has militated against the big canoes. If a canoe of 100Ibs.
weight with no ballast, or even with 30 or 40lbs. in centerboards
and 75lbs. of shot, can do a8 much as one with a board of 561bs. and
over 2001bs of shot, with the necessary increase in weight and bulk,
certainly the former is to be preferred, especially as it can be pad-
dled, while the heavy boats cannot. There has never been any
common measure between the speed of the heavy English boats
and the lighter American ones, and the meetings at rindstone
and in New York Bay have been looked for to settle this open
question.
The visiting canoes, while differing in detail, are similar in
principle, boats built to the full A. GO. A. limit of beam and of
greater depth than is done here, both carrying single plate boards
ot 56lbs. and heavy shot ballast, Twosamples of the famous Pearl
have been sent out, Mr. Tredwen’s newest boat, raced by Mr.
Stewart at Grindstone and Mr, Stewart’s boat used by him at New
York, They are very similar, blunt-ended on deck, large midship
section; almost as Baek at the gunwale as the rule admits and with
little sheer compressed into. a quick furn at the ends, In appear-
ance they contrast very badly with the easier and more Pues
lines of the American canoes. Their size and fragile construction
make them difficult to handle, while no attempt is made to
paddle them, a small single blade being carried to aid in maneu-
yering rather than with any idea of propulsion even for a limited
distance. The build isso leht as to unfit the boats for cruising,
éven were they fitted for itin other ways, while the great weight
of the board makes ita difficult and dangerous thing to handle
alone except under the most favorable circumstances. f
The Nautilus is also bulky and similarly ballasted, but with
finer lines, less side and a fair sheer is a mueh handsomer boat to
American eyes. She would probably be easier under paddle than
Pearl, and a double blade which she carries indicates that such a
possibility as a flat calm is kept remotely in view. In construc-
tion she is far stronger than the Pearl, while divested of her fit-
tings her weight -will compare fayorably with some American
canoes of much less capacity. Neither of the three carry after-
boards, the single board in the first Pearl being so far forward
that she has a weather helm with no mizzen set, In the second
Pearl the board is further aft, lessening this defect at the expense
of accessible stowage room. tn the Nautilus a very different plan
isresorted to. The maximum draft, about Tin., is only 5tt. irom
the bow, and from this point, near which also the center of the
board is located, the keel curves up quickly toa drop of only i}gin,
atstern, By this means the center of lateral resistance is kept
well forward and is but little altered by raising or lowering the
beard. A very curious feature in this connection is the mode of
landing; the drop rudderis triced up and the boat beached stern
foremost, the mizzenmast lifted out and the crew has but a step
to the shore. This method of overcoming the SECRET of properly
lacing one board is certainly novel, and though similar in princi-
othe Trish coble, itis as yet untriedin canoes. Two Nantilli of
this model have been built and sailed successfully against other
heayy models, but we do not Know yet how the
work if applied to a lighter canoe, say 15%80 by Min, at gunwala,
and even if successful in sailing the model may not prove well
adapted for paddling and all around work, The idea certainly is
ingenious and worthy of a careful study as offering a possible solu-
tion of the single-board problem, and we hope to sée it fully tried
in an American boat. If itis not successful in all particulars the
double board system of English origin, but lately discarded by
them, must be relied upon for the present by all who object to
folding boards, Jm all of the boats the rudders (operated by grooved.
wheels 6in, in diameter on top in place of a yoke, and a foot yoke
eS the trunk) are much wider and deeper than in American
anoes,
Passing to the winning boats at the meet the Vesper was illus-
trated and described in the FoREst AND StReAM of March 25 and
Aprill, Her dimensions are 15ft, 61gin.x30l4in. with 10in, depth.
She has a, perfectly flat ficor carried as far fore and aft as ll 5
her load waterline haying no hollow. Built to weigh but 75lba. for
empty hull with 8 or Ibs. for Atwood board besides, and sailed
without, any ballast she marks a step back to the early days of
racing in this conn ary when many fiat-floored canoes were used
with very little or no ballast, It has been senerally believed, es-
pecially ‘by canoeists on salt water, that a certain amount of
ballast was necessary for windward work in any troubled water,
but Vesper and Pecowsic certainly went well in the lump of the
leeward race on Aug. 26, and this question of light ys. ballasted
canoes in lumpy water is as yet as far from a settlement as man
others are after the many indeterminate results of the meet.
Certainly in what sea there was they beat the heayy boats to
windward. What they would doin New York Bay for instance is
another question, and there is no doubt a point within the limit
of “canoeable waters” where the Nautilus, for example, would be
steadier and faster, No more vital question yexes canoeists to-day
than this one of heavy, light or no ballast, and all must agree with
us that if the light canoe can be proved fhe equal of the heavy one
the gain in all ways must be great, Thus far the proof seems to
show that the Vesper, Pecowsic and Venture, and the Lassie, Sun-
Learn and Mona are superior in most weathers to the Pearl and
autilus,
The Pecowsic has attracted special attention this year by her
performance, while she has besides several features well worthy of
inspection. Mer dimensions are 15ft. 10}4in,><2834, with a, risin
floor, the V section common to allof Joyner’s Diamond mode a
fine water lines and a rather full deck line, which accounts for her
buoyancy and dryness in alop. Her side is low, her stowage room
very limited, and it is doubtful whether, if carrying a fair cruis-
ing load, she would be nearly as fast as now, while she would, no
doubt, be very wet and uncomfortable. er board, a common
pivoted te of thin brass, is fitted in a low trunk in the cockpit,
and would be in the way in cruising or sleeping, but she is used for
neither, Fast she is under sail and should be under paddle; but
beyond this she has little to recommend her, and we should regret
much to see the type of boat; become popular, Her success may be
attributed to fine lines, light displacement and a minimum of re-
ristance, permitting the use of a small, low and very effective sail
area, Such a boat, whether yacht or canoe, can be made fast, but
at the expense of comfort, safety and accommodation. The weight,
1001bs,, if we are correctly informed, is heavy considering the ex-
treme simplicity and the absence of hatches, etc. What is most
petonte king is the ability of the boat, entirely unballasted, to wind-
ward.
While naturally of the large fleet the two leaders and their
special rivals attract the greatest notice, there were dozens of
excellent canoes present from the hands of yarious builders. As
winner of the combined sailing and paddling race, Lassie has
added to her prevyiots record and shown herself an all-around
boat in every sense, her owner cruising and winning races in her
alternately, besides the evidence of this race as to her sailing and
paddling powers, The old Venture, too well known to need special
comment, was sailing fast as usual. Mr, Ruggles also had
some fine canoes, among them Delight and Sofronia, all evidently
fast, though only among the second flight in the races. Where
the starters are so many, it is very easy fora good boat to have
her chances spoiled ata buoy or at the start; and now the boats,
as a rule, are so nearly even that while out of a fleet of say twenty
only three or four attract attention as winners, the next ten on
the list may be but little astern of them, ;
The Ontario company showed some promising hoats, but all in
new hands, and consequently not sailed at their best. Among
them was Dr. Neidé’s new 5t. Hubert, a yery handsome canoe,
and Mr. Brokaw’s new boat No. 570, designed by Mr. W. P.
Stephens, which, though untried by her owner previous to the
races, won a placé on the record. Two similir boats, differing in
size, but based on the same model, both designed by Mr, Stephens,
were the Mona, a ve finely finished canoe, built by Sauyé, of
Brockville; for Com. B, W. Richards, 15ft, iin, x30in., with two
boards; and Peggy, built by Me Whirter, of Staten Island, for Mr-
Grant 1. Bdeat he of Newburgh, a 15x28 canoe, a deeper Nir-
vyana, so successful last year. She also had two boards and sailed
very fast, winning second placefon the record, but was out of the
Challenge Cup race through a foul, Mona was also unfortunate
in the same race,as her deck yoke, of black walnut, broke and
disabled her. ~
This year, at least, none of the heavy canoes from Toronto have
been at the meet, but instead they have sent some yery fine hoats,
a cross between the old Pearls and the American models. Abler
and more powerful apparantly than most of the latter, they have
none of the tubbiness of the Pearl, but a fair sheer and side line,
and casier lines throughout, with dimensions of about 15%30,
They are neatly built Japstreak hoats, with mahogany decks and
one or two centerboards. 5
In summing up the results of the races, one fact at least is ap-
parent, but beyond that, itis very hard at this time to go. In all
the races the heavy boats have been beaten by the lighter ones,
the Pearl and Nautilus by a number of American canoes of yari-
ous models; and it is also to be noted that the unballasted canoes
haye defeated the ballasted ones, How much this means it is now
impossible to say; certainly the former haye shown up well and
demonstrated their fitness for some work, Whether they are _het-
ter for all American waters, St. Lawrence River, the Hudson, New
York Bay and Boston Harbor, is as yet an open question, perhaps
not to be settled until a salt-water meet.
Machting.
FIXTURES.
Sears, Sandy Bay, Oki; Rockett
9,11. Cup Races. . Sandy Bay, Club, Rockport,
it" Hulk Gham, Hull. 18. Great Head, Club, Winthrop.
ll. Corinthian,Sweepstake,Mar- 19, Quaker City, Review, Cruise,
blehead. 29, Buffalo, Club, Lake Irie,
11. Sandy Bay, Sweep., Glouces- 28. Beverly, Club, Nahant,
17. Toledo, Pen., Toledo,
principle would
YACHT RACE EXTRA.
HE FOREST AND STREAM YACHT RACE EXTRA, 16
pages, illustrated, is for sale by all newsdealers, or will be
sent from this office, postpaid. Price 10 cents, Contains account
of all international races, plans, etc. Intended for yachtsmen and
for those who want to *‘post up” on yachting.
THE AMERICA CUP RACES.
SEPT. 7, N. Y. ¥. C. COURSE.
4 ars first trial between Mayflower and Galatea was sailed on
Tuesday and resulted in a decided victory for the American
yacht. With those who witnessed the inside race of last year and
were present again on Tuesday, it required but a slight effort of
the imagination ta make them forget that a year had passed and
that they were not looking at Puritan and Genesta instead of their
younger riyals. The race of Sept, 14, 1885, was duplicated so closely
that a change of names and hours in the account would answer
for a very Snir description of this week's contest, Galatea was
white, while Genesta was black, and Mayflower was made even
more hideous grotesque by a liberal misapplication of potlead
than Puritan, but for the rest there was little difference. The same
sluggish work in light airsatthe start, the American yacht showing
a decided superiority in such work, leading, through the Narrows
andincreasing it all day; a better breeze outside the Hook, this time
heading the yachts a little more going out than was the case last
year, a gain for the striped yacht inside the Hook again, bringing
er in before the wind a winner by 4m. Jess than last year, The
fleet of attendant vessels was even worse and many of them
showed an utter disregard for the racers, hot_only washing them
| badly, but actually closing the course and taking the wind regard.
—
I
Sept. 9, 1886.]
less of the ineffectual protests of the judges’ tug. Of course it was
known that this would be the case when the course was chosen
and it ‘was more good luck than anything else which has saved the
Committee the responsibility for a mishap of some kind. Coming
home, although in perfectly calm water, the Lower Bay for a dis-
tance ahead of the tacers was plowed up and tumbled into a very
respectable sea, that tossed about the yachts and sent the big can
buoys. stumping up wildly. Fortunately hoth the yachts were
served about alike and the result of the race was not affected by
the disturbance, ] ;
A worse morning fora race neyer broke than on Tuesday; calm,
cloudy and sullen, the best that promised was a dull drizzle and a,
ostponement. but to the ites ete of allit cleared away finely by
5 A. M.,and the race wag sailed under such perfect skies as only
September brings tous. The breeze was too light for a real yacht
race, but as the inside course 1s only intended for a pageant and
little better was expected, it did not much matter. The club course,
as designated for this race, was as follows: From a line drawn
from judges’ steamboat to buoy No 18, opposite Owl's Head, L. 1;
thence (keeping outside of Fort Lafayette) to and around buoy No.
10, passing to west and south of it; thence to buoy No, 844, passin
south of it and north of buoy No. 5, off point of Sandy Hook, to an
around Sandy Hook lightship, turning it from north and east, and
then returni over Same course to westward of the home stake-
boat, which will be anchored abreast of and to eastward of buoy
No, 16. All yachts must pass to eastward of West Bank buoys Nos.
9, 11,13 and 15, and to westward of red buoys Nos. 104, 12, 14, and
16, both going and returning, and must keep to southward of buoys
Nos, 8 arid $44, on Flynn’s Knoll, and a mark boat placed between
these buoys and to the eastward of buoys Nos. 1 and 3, onthe False
reyes ae going and returning, (See map FOREST AND STREAM
ug. 26. ; :
The light wind from §.E. was hardly strong enough to work in
when Galatea and Mayflower were towed out to the starting line
in the midst of an immense feet of vessels of all kinds. On board
the cutter were Messrs, Lloyd Phosnix and Fred May, while Cap-
tain Gibson, who sailed Priscilla last year, accompanied her as
pilot, On Mayflower were Gen. Stone, Mr. Burgess, Dr, Bryant,
and Messrs. Richards, Tams, Fay and Herreshofi, with Capt. Joe
Hlisworth. Both yachts set their clubtopsails, while Mayflower
had a small jibtopsail in stops, At 10.45 the first whistle blew, and
at 10.55 the start was given. * The tide was near the end of the ebh
as Mayflower came for the line on starboard tack, breaking out
jibtopsail, Quick as she was, Galatea was a little quicker, and
neatly cut in between her and the Luckenbach, going over on her
weather. The times were, Mayflower 10:56:12, Galatea, 10:56;11,
The first leg was*carried in toward the Long Island shore, and if
soon became apparent that Mayflower was gaining. At 11:01
Galatea tacked, Mayflower at once following and planting herself
in the white one’s weather quarter, Galatea at once set her jib-
topsail, but Mayflower continued to leave her slowly. A large
bark lay at anchor in the « eland Mayflower nipped clear of
her very prettily, while Galatea passed under the stern to leeward.
As in the Puritan-Genesta races, Whenever the wind was light the
Galatea, seemed to slide off to leeward compared with Mayflower.
In tacking the former was much quicker, but this could not make
up for serious loss on other points. All through the first part of
the race if seemed that Galatea was sailed too close, every sheet
filatin and the boat held as far up as possible, while her move-
ments were slow and sluggish in the extreme. The wind was a
mere Zephyr, but Mayflower moyed with some appearance of life
going ahead atadecent rate with tide to aid her, but her rival
seemed devoid of all life,
Off Clifton at 11:12:30 Mayflower tacked, and at 11:13:30 Galatea
followed. At 11:20 Mayflower, just clearot the Narrows, went on
porfi tack, feeling a little more air; while Galatea, still inside, was
almost motionless, with everything hard and flat as possible. At
11:27:30, when just outside the Narrows, Galatea went on port tack,
Mayflower being then over by the South Beach of Staten Island,
So the work went on, a very_slow beating to windward with May-
flower constantly gaining. Nearing Buoy 10 Galatea was sailed &
little freer and began to pick up the leader slowly. The flood tide
was coming with full force and the 8. H. wind held very light still,
At 12:58 Mayflower passed Buoy 10, and the beart of the “give
her a toot fiend” on each steamer leaped for joy at the unearthly
and discordant uproar. Galatea passed the same mark at 1:02
P.M. Mayflower was then near Buoy 84, where the times were
taken thus:
Mayflower, enone... cere eee 10151 Galatea.....,,,............1 0% Of
About 1:15 Mayflower had the point off Sandy Hook abeam and
caught the freshening breeze outside; but Galatea lay quiet inside
the point moving very slowly. The yachts could now lay a course
that would fetch them but little to leeward of the Sandy Hook
Lightship. Out they went on starboard tack, Mayflower in the
midst of the fleet and Galatea almost alone some distance astern.
At 2:49 Mayflower tacked for the mark, rounding at 2:35:02, start-
ing sheet as she did so and_ breaking out balloon jibtopsail at the
same time. Galatea had held higher on the leg out and was
nearer the mark when she tacked at 2:44:15. She also set her bal-
loon jibtopsail, but it was not handled as quickly and neatly as
Mayflower's, Me
Coming in_ the positions changed only by Mayflower increasing
her lead, and it was nowa stern chase as hopeless as Genesta’s
last year. The times at Buoy 10 were:
Mayflower.............-..- 387 00 Galatea......... 6. pcey eee 8 50 00
Mayfiower dropped spinnaker boom to starboard, and set spin-
naker in stops, but did nof, break out, as the wind was too nearly
abeam. The finish was devoid of any incident, the leader being so
far ahead, Mayflower broke out her spinnaker by Dix Island,
while Galatea had set hers before passing Buoy 10. The usual din
of puns and whistles saluted Mayflower as she crossed the line at
4.20.53, the winner by 12m. 02s. The summary is;
Start. Finish, HWlapsed. Corrected.
Mayflower ............. 10 56 12 4 22 4B 5 26 41 5 26 41
Galatea: .ssess cs .....L10 66 11 435 32 5 39 21 5 38 48
Mayflower allows Galatea 88 seconds over the course of 38 miles,
Wrom the time of the first tack after crossing the line it was
reasonably certain that Galatea had no chance of winning unless
the wind changed greatly and everything indicated the repetition
of the Puritan-Genesta match, as was finally the case. Like Genesta
she seemed sluggish in such light winds, a part no doubt being due
to the sailing, but all day Maytlawer moved with a certain appear-
ance of life, even when going slowest. What the boats ¢an do in
a better breeze and over an open course is by no means indicated
by this race, but as far ag very light weather and smooth water is
concerned Mayflower must certainly be rated far aboye her rival.
Throughout the entire race she was beautifully handled, the honors
- both at the tiller and the halliards going to her. That Galatea
might have done much better at the start is the opinion of all who
witnessed her sailing, but even with this difference she would have
been badly outsailed in such weather. The second race, to-day, is
over a windward or leeward course outside the Hook.
LIEUT. W. HENN.
TEUT. W. HENN, i. N., owner of the cutter Galatea, was born
in Dublin in 1847, his father being alanded proprietorin County |.
Clare. He entered the Royal Navy in 1860, and served as naval
cadet and midshipman in the line of battle ii Britannia and
Trafalgar, and as midshipman from 1862 till 1866 on board the
crack frigate Galatea, during which time she was employed on the
North American Station. It was at this time Lieut. Henn first
landed in America and experienced that hospitality which is now
being repeated. .
_ Hrom 1867 till 1871 he served as Lieutenant on board H. M.
8.5. Daphne and Dryad, during which time he took part in the
Abyssinian war and was also employed in the suppression of the
slave trade off the coasts of Avahia, Zanzibar and Madagascar.
While engaged in this service, in command of the ship’s boats, he
had some startling adventures and succeeded in capturing or des-
OE eae slave vessels.
In 1872 on his return from Africa he was selected from many
volunteers to be second in command of an English expedition
which was dispatched to search for and relieve the celebrated Dr.
Livingston; but soon after leaying Zanzibar (he being then in com-
mand of the expedition) he fell in with H. M. Stanley, who had
already accomplished the object for which the Lieutenant had
been sent. Much disappointed at having to break up the expedi-
tion, he returned to Mngland, and afterward Seer in the flag
ship at Plymouth. In 1875 he was, at his own request, placed on
the retired list of his rank, and then took to yachting, He has
‘since owned the 30-ton cutter Minnie, in which he kept afloat all
the year around, making amone others a voyage around the
Mediterranean in the winter. In 1877, the Lieutenant took unto
himself a wife, who is even more devoted than himself to a sea-
famine life, Finding a 30-tonner rather small for long eruising
they bought the yaivl Gertrude, of some 80 tons, and for 7 years
made her their home. During that time the Gertrude sailed nearly
60,000 miles, most of which was done in the Mediterranean, where
the Gertrude also won many prizes in the
af Nice and elsewhere. In 1884 the Galatea was at Mis. Henn’s de-
sire donened by Mx. J. Beavor Webb, for the purpose of challeng-
ing for the America’s Cup, a project which for many years both of
them had intended to carry out,
International regattas |
FOREST AND STREAM.
BEVERLY Y. C.
1M40R REGATTA. EIRST OPHN RACE, MONUMENT BHACH, SEPT. 4.
EN day opened with a good MH. by N. wind, shifting to N..E.
All but Petrel siarted with single veet's, she made a mistake
by starting double reefed, Course for first and second classes,
leaying black buoy 8, Scraggzy Neck buoy and Bird Island buoy on
starboard, and return, 11 miles. Course for third class, leaving
black buoy No. 3, Abeal’s Ledge buoy No, 1 and Dry Ledge buoy
on starboard, black buoy No. 3 on port, and return, 7/4 miles,
Judges: H. Blliot Oabot, K. P. Owens and Wim, Nichols, Judges’
yacht, Maude, B. ¥.C. Following is a summary:
SESE EEA
en,
th, ee re Corrected.
Quisset, R.. B. Hiller, Mattapoisett. ..29. 2 06 25 1 58 10
Creep, hh, GC. Stetson, Mattapoisett... 80,05 206 41 1 59 18
Surprise, J. M, Codman, B. Y. C._., .27.08 2 0% 03 1 56 20
Mary, G.E. Phinney, Mon, Beach...29.06 2 OF 27 1 59 12
Tramp, T. Aikin, Cuttyhunk,..... 29.08 2 08 26 2 00 21
Hazel, J. C. Crosby, Osteryille...... 27.05 2 10 36 2 00 14
Mollie, J. Hill, Mon. Beach.......... 21,00 2 11 00 2 00 11
Myth, T,) Parsons, B, ¥. ©... , 2 0.. 27 04 211 26 2 00 59
Superior, W. Phinney, Mon. Beach..27.0L 2 Il 39 2 00. 55
Hmilie, Dan Orosby, Osterville...... 20 07 2 12, 02 2 O01 51
Almira, J. F. Phinney, Mon. Beach, .29.00 2 138 15 2 04 31
Mabel, 8. H, Perry, Mon. Beach...... 27 04. 2.18 2% 2 08 00
Whisper, S. M, Weld, B. Y. C.......- 27.05 2 24 16 2:15 31
BECOND CLASS. 7
Crawl, J.B. Hiller, Mattapoisett.. .26. 3 08 57 1 BY 24
Cadmus, H, E. Perry, Mon, Beach.. 26.04 2 14 06 2 02 33
Grimalkin, E. L, Dorr, Jr, B: ¥. Cz... 24.07 216 OL 2 OL 25
Echo, A. W. Baker, No. Chatham.. .24.10 21% 26 2 O4 08
Falka, D. P. Robinson, Wareham... 25,02 2 20 11 2 07 18
Taniruim, C. W. Amory, B. ¥.C..... 25.01 2 20 29 2 07 30
Lestris, J. Crane, B. Y.-C... 2.000, 06 2402 2 20 39 2 06 32
FRiirt, G. H, Lyman, Jz,, B. Y. C..,, ..25.02 2 21 27 2 08 Bt
Beatrice, H.C, Curry, B. ¥.0..000.0, 24.10 2 22 16 2 08 58
Harold, W. Crosby, Osteryille...,...25,02 2.23 00 2 10 07
Success, J. P, Perry, Mon, Beach... -24.07 2 23 36 2 20 00
Romp, EB. Robinson, Poecasset.... .25.07 2 24 22 2 11 58
THIRD GLASS.
Fannie, F. A. Sargent, B, Y..C....-.. 23.10 1 38 26 1 28 3l
Eleanor, John Parkinson, B. ¥Y. ©,..13,08 1 39 46 1 29 42
Mertie, A. f. Crowell, Woods Aole. 23.06 1 40 50 1 30 37
Petrel, G. W. Richards, B. ¥.C..... 20,07 1 46 49 1 33 46
Alice, A. F. Marvel, Pocasset........ 27.00 1 48 87 1 36 01
Secret, §; M. Weld, B; x. O.........: 22-09 1 48 49 1 387 55
Orab, J, Whiting, Marion. ..0000000/, 16.11. Vas Mat
Mist, J. M. Clark, Marion............ 16.10
All the boats are cats.
Edward Burgess.
club race at
115TH REGATTA. SHCOND OPEN REGATTA, MARBLEHEAD, SmPT, 4,
Although not quite as large as the B. Y. C. race of "$3, the affair
was a great success, 155 yachts crossing the starting line, making
it the second largest race ever sailed; while the weather was betier
for a true test of speed than in °83. The wind was a strong whole-
sail. by 8. breeze, and the easterly winds of the last few days
had kicked ie good deal of a sea outside,
The racing boats began to drop into the harbor on the 3d, and
were continually ariving all day Friday, although the heavy sea
of that day prevented many of the smaller boats coming down.
Saturday A. M., carly, a thick fog seemed about to ruin the race,
but by 8 A. M. a brisk northeaster had cleared it off, and the bay
was seen to be dotted with boats beating down. The beat down
from Boston was a long one, however, and many of the smaller
boats arrived too late to start. :
By li A.M. the judge's yacht, Mr. Edgar Harding’s schooner
Priscilla, E. Y. ©,, was in position, as were all the stake boats; and
as the wind had hauled round to EH. by 8,, where it held true and
stationary throughout the race, the course numbers were run up
and promptly at 12:10, the advertised time, the starting gun was
fired; followed 5m, later by the gun for first class, the other guns
following at 10m. intervals. ~
The little imported cutter Shona, sailed by Capt. John Barr and
a crew drafted from Glara, was dodging right along the line as the
fun fired, and was off like a flash, swinging her No. 2 topsail. She
was followed eleyen seconds later by Shadow, with Capt. Aubrey
Crocker at the wheel, carrying club topsail. Mabel crossed be-
tween these two, then came Maggie and Neptune, with the rest of
the class close behind.
The course fave them 4 beat out to Half Way Rock, then a long
tun up the coast to a stakeboat off the Spindle, at entrance to
Swampscott. Harbor, then a long thrash to windward, back to
Half Way and a run home. ’
Shadow and Shona easily distanced the otherg,and had it hot
and heavy between them, both boats being handled for all they
Were worth, Shona seemed tothave a trifle the best of it bens
outof harbor, but at the Spindle they were close together, an
some fine work was ingmieed in, the cutter got the best of it, and
spun oul a little lead on the beat back, which she rather increased
running home, and finally won by 3m. 16s,, corrected time, after
one of the best races eyer sailed here.
Folly, Carmen and Lizzie ¥', Daly led off in second class, then
they came by so thickly that the judges had enough to do to get
their times, twenty-nine boats crossing in this Glass. In third
class Seabird led off, and nine others followed inside of a minute,
thirty-two boats going off in this class.
_As the fourth class gun sounded, Tartar, which was right on the
line, was off at once, with Tom Cat two seconds behind her; and
then the judges had the hardest work of the day, Bluebell, sailed
by a stranger, as her owner was one of the judges, started in
wrong class, and as she crossed the line Peacemaker got her bow-
sprit Inside Bluebell’s mainsheet, swinging her round into the
judges’ boat, where she hung for two or three minutes, while some
fifteen or twenty boats were crossing the line beyond, forty-five
boats in all going off in fourth class. In fifth, Dolphin and Sassa-
cus led off neck and neck, and nineteen boats followed them.
The fourth and fifth classes sailed a 714-mile inside course, with
a long beat down the Beverly shore. The first boat in was Tom
Cat, closely followed by Tartar, then the others in a lon# string,
Soon after this a big topsail appeared over the neck, with another
just astern. They were the leaders of the third class, who had
beaten out to Half-Way Rock, then a run to 8. B, breaker and a
reach to the mouth of the harbor,
The leader Biever to be Seabird, and the second she rounded
the point she broke out her spinnaker and crossed the line first,
with the new Burgess sloop Sprite under similar sail close astern,
but the latter haying started long astern was aneasy winner.
Second class had a long course, a beat out to Ha Way Rock,
along run dead before wind to Ege Rock stakeboat, a dead beat,
to Tinker’s Island anda run home. Atalanta with a broken spin-
naker pole, held in place by three of the crew, was first over the
line, closely followed by Eva, who wins on allowance. Lizzie F.
Daly was the first keel home and wins subject to protest.
It was: some time before the first class boats arrived. Finally a
topsail and head of a spinnaker came in sight over the land, and as
she Cleared the point it was seen to be Shona, and crossed the line
Ae a noisy salute from the tugboats and excursion steamer Stam-
ord, +t
Names of ports are written in full, clubs abbreviated as follows:
A., American. B., Beverly, obs Ste B. H., Bunker Hill.
D., Dorchester. H., Eastern. ., Great Head. H., Hull, J.,
Jeffries. L., bynn, Q., Quincy. §.B., South Boston. Sandy B.,
Bandy, Bay. 8. Bay, Salem Bay. W.1L., West Lynn, Summary as
‘ollows:
FIRST CLASS SRO EP Sess ow
ength. apsed. Corrected.
Shadow, John Bryant, B... ,........ 84.02 4 20 95 413 14
Magic, B.C. Neal, Le... 01! 80.10 4 31 38 4.19 32
Violet, B. SeVMeK es S Biv tl .nde 33.08 449 04 4 41 11
Maggie, Henry Hussey, S.B.. ....... 32.06 4 51 27 4 41 538
GradioG.7, P: Pride; Aw.) .is.... -B4.0 5 07 51 5 01 21
Mabel, G. EH. EF. Dankin, §.B........ 38, 06 5 11 22 6 08 14
Neptune; Neptune Associates, Bos’i.34.08 Gave up
Mary E. Stone, A.T. Francis, & ‘ster.83 02 FAVE UP.
EIRST CLASS KBDELS.
Shona, C. H. Tweed, H, cutter....,...34.03 417 02 4 09 58
Viking, H. W, Savage, B, slp. nate 35.07 5 02 38 48 21
Percy H., A. H. Blackman, C, slp....34.08 6 03 40 4 56 36
Lydia Adams, H. Davenport, D, slp. .30,01 Gave up.
. Jersey Lily and Cleopatra did not start.
SECOND CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Atalanta, I. R. Thomas, B, slp.......27.06 8 35 42 38 22 00
Bya, Dan Sargent, Bosle, sees 2511 8 387 04 3 19 52
Black Cloud, A, Brown, C.A., skp... 25.04 a 47 47 329 37
Folly, J. F. Sheppard, Q, slp........,.26.04 349 12 3 33.19
Rambler, J. J. Henry, H, slp........26.08 3 59 OL 3 43 00
Erin, J, Cavanagh, @,slp.............. 26 04 4 12 44 3 56 12
Bugenia, I, 8. Palmer, O, slp........ + ahh, OF 4.16 45 8 59 41
Star, D. Southwick Beverly, sch, .,.26.04 Gave up.
Ida, I, Rock, Beverly, {6} e/a i) Gave up,
135
Hector, Leona, Forrest Bickford and Sadie B. did not start.
SECOND CLASS KEELS.
Lizzie M, Daly, Wm. Daly, Jr., A, slp.26.02 3 42 26 3 25 38
one, J. 8. Poyen, H, slp.:.....0..6.0. 6.01 8 45 41 & 28 45
Thialfi, Amos Cotting, B,slp.......-. 28.10 3 AY 2b a 34 41
Cricket, Geo. ©. Adams, B, slp....... 29.11 3 47 50 B 36 a6
Edna, G. FF. Lawley, By, slp.......... 27.09 3 51 58 3 37 38
Majel, W. B. Wilkinson, By, slp,...°26.09 400 52 3 44. 69
Bessie, O. Pi Curtis, B, slp... ....... 28.00 4 02 36 B 48 88
Carmen, B, L. M. Tower, H, slp......80 01 £ Od 02 5 53 02
Fad, Geo. A. Goddard, B, cutter.,... 26,01 413 41 3.56 45
Raven, W. A. Harvey, S.B., slp....,.26.00 4 18 09 4 OL 05
Quimper, H. T, Wheeler, J, slp...... 26.08 4 19 00 4 02 20
Gem, C. 8, Dennison, H, slp..........: 25.11 4 20 44. 4 08 382
Breeze, C. B. Paget, 8B. SP sae 29.06 4 28 02 41118
fountess, Wm. B. Sewall, C, slp. .. 30.00 4 27 IY 416 09
Aiolus, Jacob Rood, J, cutter,......-. 02 429 39 4 14 eo
HKmily, J. H. Porter, J, slp..........4- 26.04 435 51 419 19
Jessie, G. W. Patterson, C.A,slp....: 29.06 4 40 08 4 24
Levana, 0.1. Andrews, Sw’pscott,slp.29,00 okeer
isabled,
Wrong course.
Optic, Nellie, Kulinda, Drednought, Effie Everett, Dorcas L.
Zepho, Petrel and Altaire did not start.
THIRD CLASS CENTHRBOARDS.
Sprite, C, P. Wilson, B., slp.......... 22.08 2 22 00 207 22
ood Luck, J. B. Farrel, 8.8, cat. .22.0 2 24 29 2 09 00
Seabird, ©. L. Joy, H., slp........---. 22.08 2 26 16 211 38
Nora, G. A. McManus, H., slp........ 21.05 2 26 26 210 11
Fancy, C. P. Plage, G.A.) sip......... 21.06 2 27 32 2 11 28
Tyrant, H. P. Elwell, H., slp....-... nizlOl 2 27 36 2 10 37
Petrel, H. H. Paul, Sandy B., slp....: 21.09 2 27 52 2.12 03
Vixen, C. Armstrong, By., slp...... 24.08 2 29.34 216 49
Alda, G. H. Stark, W.L.\ slp........-- 93 09 2 32 03 2 18 44
Posy, R. G, Hunt, H., slp....,......, 22.01 2 34 14 2:18 52.
Silver Cloud, McLaughlin, C.A., slp.21.08 2 36 25 2 20 30
Myth, P. X. Keating, 8.B., slp........ m.09 «BBY BL 2 A BP
Reckless, Mehlman, Gloucester, slp.22.05 2 87 46 2 22. 86
Wreya, H, E, Turner, G.H., slp......- ae.11 2 40 09 2 52-50
Blanche, F, Skinner, Nahant, slp. ...23.05 2 43 O4 229 39
Pearl, J. W. Lee, L:, slp... ).....-...00 22.10 Gave up.
Louette, L, Haskins, Sandy B., slp. .,21,10 Gave up
Ruth, W. Li. Gordon, L., SUD Verte 22.02 Gave up.
Osceola, A. T. Gifford, C.A., slp...... 21.01 Gave up.
Surf, Lizzie Warner, M. A. Hamilton, Nellie D., Cooper, Maud
did nob start.
THIRD CLASS KHELS.
Witeh, B. Crowninshield, B,, cutter ,22.10 2 21 23 2 06 58
Saracen, W. P. Powle, C., cutter. ... 23.07 225 OF 2 09 36
Kitty, Tarbell & Adams, By., slp....23.04 2 23 10 v7) 09 PAL
Echo, Burwell & Litchfield, H,, slp..24.09 2 27 ba 2 15 42
Venus, Wm. McKenzie, C.A., slp....24.01 2 31 81 218 35
Thelga, B. T. Hall, B.H., cutter...... 22.01 2 33 32 2 28 10
Lillian,Faunce & Brown,So.Bos.,slp.24.038 2 49 Bd 2 36 49
Jet, H. B. Shute, Gloucester, slp...:. 22 0d 2 56 44 2 41 58
Venture, W. C. Cherrington, 5.B., slp.24.05 2 57 3f 2. 43 04
Cycla, W. H. Doherty, Boston, slp...24.06 3 04 17 2 51. 49
Cozette, 8. J. Sweeney, Boston, slp..24.07 2 16 51 8 04 29
Nydia, b. Morland, E. Boston, slp.. ..28.02 Gave up. -
Beth, C. W. Jameson, C., cutter... .22.07 Gave up.
Annie and Pilgrim did not start.
FOURTH CLASS CENTERBOARDS,
Tom Cat, 0. G. Weld, B.,:cat......... ; 1 28 11 1 08 27
Tartar, K, L. Dunne, H,, cat-......... : 1 24 05 1 10 30
White Wing, J. Perry, C.A., slp 1 24 51 11132
Em Ell Bye, P. M. Bond, §.B., cat....19.04 1 26 49 1 12 23
Zoe, A. Martin, J., slp... ......6.-,., 8.00 1 27 09 1 11 05
Topsy, J. McGlenn, J., slp............ 19.01 1 27 11 112 27
Hoiden, Com. Dexter, B., cat......... 20.05 L 27 2 1 14 06
Tidal Wave, J.W. Bevins, Salem, slp.19.02 1 29 30 1.14 52
1 80 35 115 45
1 30 39 116 36
1 32 17 11% 33
1 32 38 116 15
1 33 35 119 54
op 1 84 11 118 45
Myrtle, Ry C. 1 34 47 119 57
Banshee, 4 1.0 184 47 1 22 10
White Cloud, Rodi 20, 1 35 O1 1 21 58
J, 1 35 16 1 21 24
Coquette, H. 19. 1 36 24 1 22 82
Corsair, 18.10 1 38 44 1 23 42
FVngYankee,Sawyer& ; 1 BY 44 1 PA AD
Josephine, D.H.Follett,Jr., 18. 1 40 25 1 4 28
Idler, H..W. Floyd, G.H., slp ; 1 44 06 1 28 40
Amy, C. W. Mixler, Plymouth, sch..17.09 Gaye up,
Heron, E. Cunningham, Jr.,C.,cat.....20.06 Gave up
Viola, No Name, Unknown, Inez, Thisbe, Madelon, Delphine,
Kittiwake, Sea, Gull, Rita, Victor, Alice L,, Adele, Jalma, No. 10
Thrasher, Hestia, Peri, Undine and Sheerwater did not start,
FOURTH CLASS KEES.
?
Zetta, Perole and Warren, J., slp....19.06 1 32 10 Lit 55; 3
Nixie, A. L. Cochrane. tee ee es 220.09 1 33 02 1 20 09
Vesper, R. M. Benner, L.. slp.. : 1 33 20 118 38
Carimita, C. H. Foster, B 0 33 24 1 20 37
G 1 35 34 121 46
1 37 35 1 23 20
1 37 46 1 25 29
187 56 1 22 80
1 39 10 1 25 38
1 39 50 1 24 48
1 39 56 1 2448
1 44°30 12938
1 47 06 1 31 40
1 56 15 1 40 07
Gave up.
Gave up.
Gave up.
Mosquito, R. W. Hartt, Beverly; cat.20.10 Started wrong time,
Lillie, Uniaue, Fearless, Mikado, G, L. Babb did not start.
FETH CLASS CHNTERBOARDS.
Alpine, W. Tarr, C. A., slp........... 16.02 1 30 06 111 82
Flora Lee, D. H. Lincoln, 8.B., cat..16.09 18216 11439
Mamie, H. 'T. Bowers, Q., cat... 17.06 1 13 538 117 11
Dolphin, KR. Robbins, B., cat. ~AT.O1 1 dd 14 1 16 58
Mirage, G, EK, Jordan, G.A., ca 05s 1 34 14 117.25
Elsie, C. F, Hardwick, H., cat.. 16,06 1 35 86 117% 31
Spark, F. H. Gaffney, ©.A,, slp. , 16,11 138 27 1 20 58
Psyche, H. M. Sears, B,, cat... T.07 1 38 42 1 22 07
Sassacus, B. Griffin, C.A., cai... 16.08 1 39 31 120 05
Crocus, J. S. Reed, Cohasset, cat. .,.16,08 1 43 37 1 25 11
Frolic, W. R. Blaney, W.L., cat......16.11 1 44 43 1 27 14
Alice, R. Brooks, G.A,, slp....,. , 16.02 1 44 45 1 26 11
Thera, G. Bryden, G.H,, cat.......... 15.10 1 46 57 1 27 43
Wanderer, W,A,Bell,Marh’hd, dory..17.00 1 69 42 1 42 19
Laura, J. WH. Murkland, Salem, cat. .12.07 2 4 54. 1 40 08
Pilgrim, 0, Lloyd, C.A., slp..... ..; 12.01 Gave up
Terror, C. E, Grover, Salem, cat..... 14.11 Gave up
Lillie, J. H. Hon, Salem, cat....... 215.0
Gave up,
Started with 4th class.
Flirt, Jay-Hye-See, Marion T., Nancy D,, Imp, Ina, Rocket, Che-
maun, Idyl, Nonpareil and Rudolph did not start.
List of Winners: Wirst Class Centerboards—lst, Shatow; 2d,
Magic; 3d, Violet. First Class Keels—ist, Shona; 2d, Perey H.; 8d,
Viking. Second Class Centerboards—ist, Eva; 2d, Atalanta: 8d,
Black Cloud. Second Class Keels—Ist, Lizzie F. Daly; 2d, lone;
8d, Thialfi; 4th, Cricket. Third Class Genterboards—
2d, Goodluck;
st, Sprite;
8d, Nora; 4th, Tyrant. : :
: : Third Class Keels—ist,
Witch; ed, Kitty; 3d, Saracen. Fourth Class Centerboards—ist,
Tom Cat; 2d, Tartar; 3d, Zoe; 4th, White Wing; 5th, £m Ell Eye.
Fourth Class Keels—ist, Zetta; 2d, Vesper; 3d, Nixie; 4th, Carmita;
5th, Hard Times. Wifth Class Centerboards—ist, Alpine; 2d, Flora,
Lee; 8d, Dolphin; 4th, Mamie; bth, Mirage.
Judges: Daniel Appleton, W. A. Jeffries, John Dane, Gouverneur
Kortright, Geo, A. Goddard, EK. L. Lodge, W. Lioyd Jeffries.
It is to be noticed that the four new Burgess boats average well.
Sprite and Nora take first and third in third class centerboards,
and Nixie takes third in fourth class keels. Beth did not return,
The new sloop Ramona, built, by Harley, of Monument Beach,
entered, got almost on to the line, then bore off and crossed just
beyond the line. She sailed the course and crossed again beyond
the Jine. Her time was about ten minutes behind Shadow.
Following protests were made, to be decided later, all prizes
) affected being held in abeyance for the present: Seabird vs. Nora,
foul lone vs. L. F, Daly and Muggie ys. Violet, for cutting inside
Pig’ Breakers, Vera ys. Carmita and Vesper, length, Fancy vs.
Seabird, length. Mamie must also be remeasured.
Grimalkin has been remeasured, 24ft. Tin., so takes second prize
from Lestris by 6s. in race of Aug. 21. Atalanta and Bessie sailed
off their tie for the pennant in first class in the above race, Ata-
Janta winning,
BLuE With A GOLD CAStTIRM,
; . tla aliens a
136 FOREST AND STREAM. eae nee
SHONA--SHADOW. fan CLASS I. Length} CLASS 5.
rue races between Madge and Shadow left the question so far arennoe de EASES Oat, ae pee See es ae: 5. tt a Ae IVAN G's 2 phen Sees. ow 11 57 Ms ected Te
an open one that the friends of each yacht have Torsine yGams| bomen) Want teers taco and CL (AGOCT Ee eles Le eer Nezie 11 50 38 . 417 53 4 27 20 4 23 16
held different opinions on the matter. Perhaps a little light May | Foo..... Oswald Sanderson 22:08 | Doréthy.....0000220 221 11 53 36 4 B4 00 4 40 24 4 35.09
be shed on the question by the race of Saturday at Marblehead, in Gautier tee he Oliver Adams........ 000070." 21-10 Grienteiw ea: 11 49 01 Disabled : :
which another Watson boat, this time a five-fonner instead of Bae Mae EOS Be oe a oS ae” IE GUARS- (an ane eR kas aie Orienta capsized ‘and Volusia carried away @ shroud and with-
ten, met the Shadow and beat her squarel7 beyond doubt or cavil. a ae 5 : x
Shedow i as been generally admitted to be the fastest. boat of her MATER Cee, eR ees. eS Seon ge cs oe Been i ee 27.04 pie nck Judges were Messrs. J. T. Fisher, E. J. Greacen and F.
size and type in our waters, and her claim to this position cannot Orienta GT Sene &
a pabizs e " = DU seit eps ererere We gle 4 "e'4 tub ~ de NPA OSes oe aot ase tc Dey arte o ce bt 21.11 ——t
Wolltmnown sheisa ventertoard Soop Mit une towetaicae: | Nezleye sso. Com, WS. Alley 20 30-00 | atarbichead, the yacht rolie: lnely sunk apd deen in Beste
eo ee cane own Vustles blew at ILA andl. he start was made as fol- | who wae lost fiom Hes when ho eae Lo nec ap eed
Shadow is Stft. Sin. over all, while Shona is 42t., hence the small | 27 tanogue.,...... ...1.- 11 49 01 Volusia... eee 11 56 10| readers fama Of this boat. Cannot some of our Boston
LE Ea BOR Re gn eee a Te Te aa E EA See es LORion wae Maen Ti 49 OL Mimie. 2222 i 5Y 18. as GA aminase iY eee
overhang. The little cutter, handled by John Barr, beat the am-| Mona... 2!) Ss TIMGO Ub: Pisels” |, n Stem aan 11 58 59 TEA’S MONKEY is an expert sailor and “mans” the
ous sloop, sailed by Capt. Crocker, 4m. on even time, and under a Nez e se Maken i POE eet Te50 233 Granne yan yp en ae 11 59 00 | Yards as well as the captain himself. Landswomen, when they
call on Lieut. and Mrs. Henn, do not know which the most to ad-
_inire, this cute little beast, the shipshape saloon, or the curiosities
de voyage collected by Mrs. Henn and which she kindly exhibits
to favored visitors. The monkey, however, is regarded as the
length and sail area rule would have made a far better showing. Dorothy... ... el Ls Ti 52 36
There was wind and sea enough to make lively work and reefs
were turned in with difficulty. The times were:
LARCHMONT Y. C., FALL PENNANT REGATTA.—On Sept. CLASS 2. _ reat gun of all, but ti Mahomet hia ehecmacnat an i]
: _C: saile t reeatta in. a Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected. | $7e@t gun of all, but time will show if he 1s Lae Mascot the sailors
Se ae eat ee Ee Eee Execu- | Santapogue.... ..11 49 01 83 55 00 4 05 59 405 59 "| think him when “mug” day arrives.—Boston Herald.
a \ e 2 A - 5 ae
tion buoy, thence to Matinnicock buoy, thence to Captain’s Island | Mona....:... .......... 3 58 30 408 24 4 06 06 z a at
and back to finish, thence to Execution buoy, thence to finish for | Volusia wee ll Disabled. TAM WELL AND STRONG and don’t need to insure.” Queer logic
Class IL., 22 miles. Forthe other classes.from Matinnicock to F 3 4 ; When you are sick and broken down you can’t getinsured. Now is
8S 4, : :
4 17 09 ae = 4020. 0!
rie = ; a the time to insure—in the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn., best and
starting line, thence to Kxecution and back to finish, 17 miles. | Zoe i 1
cheapest of sound companies.—Adv.
Only 8 yachts started as follows: Gannet 4 16 54
EUMPEREYS The Fluttering Fly.
as, Homeopathic Veterinary “i
“Y)Sgame HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPs
y) YY DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY:
yy Yee¥ Used by U.S. Governm’t.
¥ Chart on Rollers,
VAny Se and Book Sent Freee
Humphreys’ Med, Co,, 109 Fulton St., N. ¥-
Ou-Tanned Moccasins.
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c. |
They are easy to the feet, and very
be 2]
With the exception of our Patent Compensating Reels and Section Bamboo Rods which we introduce to the public,
this fly, invented by Mr. Wakeman Holberton, is unquestionably the greatest and most radical improvement in fishing
tackle ever made. The chief points of manifest superiority of this method of tying flies over the old-fashioned way are:
1st—The wonderfully life-hke and fluttering motion this fly has when moved on the water.
2d—The fish is almost certain to be hooked if it touches the fly,
3d—Any of the present favorite combinations of color and form can be tied in this way. Thus, those who believe
that fish are attracted by particular colors or forms of fly, can have their old patterns in the patent style.
4th—These flies not only offer less resistance to the wind in casting, but more resistance to the water in drawing.
Hence one can do as good work with a small hook tied this way as a large hook tied as before. Hxperience proves that
flies dressed this way can be tied on hooks two sizes smaller than one would use on old-fashioned flies.
We take this meins of notifying dealers and fly-tyers that we shall prosecute any infringement of our rights under
1 Aap this patent to the fullest extent of the law. Our course, in regard to the protection of our patents and copyrights, is
bea sy f ee Bo Oe et known to some people. Weassure such people that the same old course will still be pursued by this firm.
Sey ybhe acne article. Send We add a few extracts selected from the numerous and’ unanimously complimentary press notices of this fly. We
=,
ESS for price list. M. S. | THE FLUTTERING FLY. could add many letters from well-known and expert anglers if we were willing to drag the names of private gentle-
kame HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H. Patented May 4th, 1886. men into our advertisements.
- Box 368, Dawu, STODDARD ae each th ; ae ee tnbaears , i seth
a : Scientific American: ‘*When so arranged the wings offer less resistance to the air in casting, As the fly is slowly drawn toward the angler the wings
eas fag i A ES Oe eRe Wa YORE expand, and give it a fluttering, life-like motion, much more alluring to the fish,”?
Dinenin ny Ge York and Newark N J Agents Forest and Stream; “« * * * more like a natural insect than the old patterns whose wings close when being drawn through the water, * * *
#2 ee i Great merit lies in its superior hooking qualities, A fish cannot nip at the wings or tail, but swallows the hook before any part of the fly.”
WALLACH'S American Angler: ‘There is uo question as to the killing qualities of this fly, All fish are attracted more by the action of the fly than by color or form.
1 * * * This fly will certainly, when drawn. against the current or over a placid pool, seam the surface with an attractive wake, and its expanded wings will
Map of the Adirondacks. create a fluttering motion, assimilating the struggles of a live insect. * * * We are told that few fish are lost by those who use this fly. We do not doubt it.”
IN CLOTH COVERS, PRICE $1.00. ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Fine Fishing Tackle,
ee hoes Ee eau 18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
WIN CEES TE:Fe
PAPER SHOT SHELLS.
First Quality. f
All Sizes from 4 to 20.
Copper
Primer.
All Waterproofed and have no Superiors.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
SMALL YACHTS.
By C. P. KUNHARDT.
-
S500 Pages, 1S PYlates. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
SEND FOR DESCRIPTIVE CIRCULAR.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row, New York.
“Smpr, 9, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM. 187
DOGSKIN, SHEEPSKIN, CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
HORSEHIDE, MOLESKIN,. CANVAS, FLANNEL —
COATS. .
INF AS ORO Zep ATRVAS steele lcs kab cccdze a0 costae ss @ 4 25 & \\\ =
SR TOR ola BO ae y Sierras ae 4 50 x.
* Al,8oz, ‘ mackinaw lined...... 7 50 \\ Pants,
“ Al, 10cn 4 2 Sn ee 8 00 ‘ "
Pao ead cette ahah i 0)s 25 Acta AS ee rarer 6 50 \ Y : o
eel +“ mackinaw lined...... 10 00 | \ at \ Mati mt \ Lege il S
“A, Best corduroy, drill lined......... 12 00 AS ES NSN j
Wh, Be “ canton flannel lined 13 00 NN NRK
ee AM “ mackinaw lined.... 1400 Q \ \ ARs H Hl C
“ Al, 2d quality corduroy, drilllined... 7 50 < _ OS rN ‘ als all d D Sy
“ Al,2d “ Wee Ay lla i a Ea 0 a a i
EEE EEE TE EELS EEE
ZZ
AUN EISS ane Ree s\n Sh ge oan 8 50
“Al, 2d quality corduroy, mackinaw \ _
41, Horsehide, drill Hed. 4 0D \. <
aes ss canton flannel lined.. 15 00 (cman,
\\
_ Cartridge Belts,
0 7 F artrid pe Bags,
eae ie
“ i ais Gapriy Avec Aw ese Meeor a e g 2 CAAA EATON Li ll i] ove [S,
Lor, Po ectel Sk ore Mitel CAS get oe 5 e \ are
“2, Strong drilling..........0--s.0sss0 2 50 2 - + ae
en ed os 2 Gun Cases, <a
SIGaves teres, 6! Sele: Heb ASS rt. be 1 50 a U2 -
Every sportsman knows how much comfort and pleasure a perfect
fitting hunting suit gives. We guarantee to furnish exactly this.
It is some years since we first placed on the market the Barnard Shooting Coat. It at once met with the approval of every sportsman who saw it. While it was considered at ~
that time as the most complete shooting coat made, we have from time to time added littie improvements which sportsmen know how to appreciate, and which has kept it far in advance
of all competitors. The special features of the A 1 Barnard Shooting Coat are the game pockets, extending all the way around the skirt, and is divided into three sections, with a separate
entrance toeach. This admits cf carrying game so that they will balance the load of shells if they are carried in the pockets, or to place it so that it will offer the least inconvenience
possible to the shooter in walking. The shoulder pieces are padded with a soft, springy material to prevent the gun when carried on the shoulder from bruising it. The collar is made
of the softest corduroy, of the color to correspond with the coat (dead grass color), and the cuffs are also lined or faced with corduroy. After considerable study and experiment we
now cut a sleeve so that the arms can be raised in shooting, and not lift the load of game and shells. r
Please observe that every coat that we sell to the trade bears on the lining our trade mark.
Our line includes everything required to make a complete sportsman’s outfit. To those living out of town,
our measurement blanks will afford a ‘perfect means of being well suited. Goods sent C. O. D. with privilege
of examination, or post paid on receipt of price. i = | |
SEND FOR CATALOGUE.
A. G. SPALDING & BROS.
. Sole Agents,
241 Broadway, === ~—«:108 Madison Street,
NEW YORK. = = ~~ — —~—~—-—s CHICAGO.
188
FOREST AND’ STREAM.
"I" Ei =:
COMPANY,
(LIMITHD.)
291 Broadway, New York.
Manufacturers of
-_ CHAMBERLIN CARTRIDGES,
Fixed Ammunition for Shotguns.
Under the Chamberlin Patents.
the safest form in which ammunition
Every cartridge perfect.
SORA.
The Most Convenient and Best Ammunition.
pone ey pene hinery
squarely upon the powder and shot. R i
tifully and securely crimped. sri aa
ALL DANGER FROM HANDLING POWDER IS AVOIDED by the use of these cartridges, and they are
Every one alike. Wadding of uniform thickness, and placed
uniform pressure, sufficient to obtain the best result. Beau-
can be carried in stock or transportation.
Highest scores on record have b eae ee : ,
field are constantly speaking in their Elie Te ee, Seatac ek dike Ba sie tet al
SOLD BY PRINCIPAL GUN DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY.
TROUT FLIES,
36c. Per Dozen.
H. H. KIFFE, |
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. Y
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue. —
“REPELLENE.”
An Infallible Preventive of t Attacks of
Mosquitoes, Black Flies, Gnats,
And All Other Insects. :
Neat, clean and easily applied. Contains No TAR,
will not stain ror injure the skin, easily washed off,
may be carried without danger of leaking or spilling.
Price, 25 Cents Per Box.
: NEW YORK AGENTS:
ABBEY & IMBRIE, 18 Vesey Street.
THOS. J. CONROY, 65 Fulton Street.
‘Decoy Ducks.
The Best, $5.00 Per Doz.
MANUFACTURED BY
M. C. WEDD,
_ Rochester, N.Y.
104 Manhattan Street, _
H. A. STEVENS, Manufacturer.
WEEDSPORT, N. Y. ’
Neen EEE
CREW PLATES, TAPS; DIES, ETC., FOR
gunsmiths and amateurs, Send for illustrated
catalogue to S. W. CARD & C@O., Mansfield, Mass.
FILE BINDERS,
Size to suit Fornst AND STREAM,
FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICH
Price, $1.50,
SEND FOR PRICE LIST
OF THE FINEST DECOY
DUCKS IN THE WORLD.
SAS. KF. MAH STEELS,
55 COURT STRENT, BRCOKLYN. DHALER IN
\EFine F'ishing Tacklie.
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices than any other Heuse in America.
Brass Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles, first quality and fine finish, 75ft., $1.00; 120ft., $1.25; 180ft., $1.50; 240ft., $1.75; 300f£6., $2.00; 450ft., 2.25;
600ft., $2.50. Any of the above Reels with Drags, 25 cts. extra; nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 Bie 30yds., PST ar 1.00:
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra, Marster’s Celebrated Hooks Snelled on Gut, Limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat, Carlisle, Chestertown, O'Shaughnessy, Kinsey,
Aberdeen, Sneck Bent, and all other hooks. Single gut, 12 cts. per doz.; double, 20 cts. per doz.; treble, 30 cts. per doz. Put up one-half dozen ina package.
Single Gut Trout and Black Bass. Leaders, lyd., 5 cts.; 2yds., 10 cts., 3yds., 15 cts. Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length, 5 cts.; treble twisted, 3 length, 10 cts.
Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz, Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz. Trout and Black Bass Bait Rods, 9ft. long, $1.25 to $5.00. Trout and Black Bass Fly Rods, 10ft.
long, $1.50 to $10.00. Also forty-eight different Boye of rods for all kinds of fishing. Samples of hooks, leaders, etc , sent by mail on receipt of price in
money or stamps. SEND STAMP FOR CATALOGUE. THI! MANUFAOTURE OF SKELLED HOOKS AND LEADERS A SPECIALTY.
Established 20 Years. Open EVENINGS. J. EF. MARSTERS, 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
HARDER'S P=tené
Breech-Loading Rifle and Shotgun.
W7ith Over and Under Barrets.
These Guns are unequalled for Accuracy, Range, Safety, Workmanship,
Balance, Style and Material.
This gun can be used for any purpose that any other two guns are used for. For the
farmer, the marksman and the hunter, for both small and
large game. They are made of the finest materials, with steel
rebounding locks, low hammers, set trigger to rifle barrel that
may also be used asa Single trigger. Weight, 9
to 12lbs., checkered pistol grip, oiled or vay-
nished stock, line engraving. .32,
38 and .44-calibers kept in stock
sing Winchester cartridges, 12, 16
and 20-gauge shot barrels. Price,
#45 for any length barrels. If
pistol grip and engraying are not
wanted price will be $5 less.
Pat. June 9,
1885.
J. E. HARDER,
CLEARFIELD, PA.
Send for Descriptive Circular.
20 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, made in
the Sharpshooters’? Match at Walnut Hill, Mass.,
Dec. 26, 1881, by H. G. Bixby, of Nashua. N.4H.,
being two consecutive scores counting 115 each on
10 consecutive shots at 200yds. off-hand, Dee. 18,
1885. with Ballard 614 Rifle, 88—55, by Wm, P. Gage,
Saratoga, N. Y. Highest recorded score in the pats)
U. §. on the American Decimal Target, counting 95. the Mass. Target. These were made with a Ballard
Cut is one-quarter size. 614, 88—55. Cut is one-sixth size, —
Send for Reduced Price List of Marlin and Ballard Rifles, dated June 1st, 1886.
10 consecutive shots at 200yds. with rest, made at
Guttenberg, N. J., on May 8, 1886, by M.Dorrler,
using a Ballard No, 10 Rifle, 3865, mg
Cut is full size.
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS GO., New Haven, Conn.
:
»
:
|
FOREST AND STREAM.
189
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
published on receipt of publisher’s price.
-Sportsman’s Library.
Esist of Sportsman’s Books
We will forward any of these Books by mail, postpaid, on receipt of price,
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather...........- 25
American Angler's Book, Norris........ .... 5 50
Angling........., Cette citeace ed bothers antes 50
Angling Talks; DawWson....:-.. ce. e eee ee pee 50
Angling, A Book on, Francis,....-........... 7 60
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall.........-.+..:- 8 00
Fish and Fishing, Manly................. -.. 5 25
Fishing, Bottom or Float.................+.++ a
»
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 2!
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2
Fly Wishing in Maine Lakes.,...........+..-- ]
Rly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells......-..---- 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ..-..- 2 BO
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
Hea Ue een 20h: ureeacs et sRe cys» ee
Fysshe and Fysshyne......... eeices eeeienn! 100
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium............ 30
Modern. Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
Fishi
i ay
~w
HROOSE VEE. 5 oes arene ae dees
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa.....
Minot’s Land and Game Birds.
Native Song Birds. ...........-
Naturalists? Guide, Maynard
Watural History of Birds.....
Samuel's Birds of New England.........,-..
Shore Birds
BOATING AND YACHTING,
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water......
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam..
Boat Racing, Brickwood :
Boating Trip on New England Rivers.......
Book of Knots, by ‘Tom Bowling BERR = orl -tt 1
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
PeStephongets cose eae bik Deen mee. as
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca......-...-
Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux................-
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton
Canoe and Camera........ -. ie ad aber
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s.......
Cruises in Small-Yachts
Corinthian Yachtsman........ epee bee ee eae
Donaldson's Steam Machinery.......-.,.....
Four Months in a Sneakbox,
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing...... eee
How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
TTR SHIP ATSIC CLG. ane. .1. fee tenet sake: PE Bee
ATMS RUSE UL ee ke ie.\ceute tl ccom. see eel >
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosvenor.........
Paddle and Portage..... ee eee eth
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies...............
Practical Boat Building, Nelson.............
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth..........
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé..........
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick......... ;
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp...
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp-..... I:
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt........... of
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson...............
Yachtsman's Manual and Handy Book, by
COU AATTOUR DT: foe. ats ied as at te tae eee 2
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
oo
bf COO
Practital Trout, Culture. :.82)00)2.0.2_ 5.2... 1 00
Practical Pishermanm, . 02... 6... ece scene eens 4 20
Prime’s I Go a-Fishing... .. ..--.-....0+.--- 2 50"
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00
DCO Meg AMOT OT! Eu. botanists ce ledbiew fat beg 1 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
BUC WVeVOOSOVElt La se spon ee pass l vigtere 2 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50
-The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt,........... 2 00
Trout Culture, Slack........¢..-.-s006° Toren 1 00
BIEBDS. :
American Bird Fancier............-......-..- _ 50
Baird’s Birds of North America.... ........ 30 00
ITT OUGR: cot ee Ae ee he eae. Sop meee 75
STIG EN OROLE he ciel tpe ouliktecb neat ce wliee : 1 25
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.............- 4 00
Birds and Mheir Hatits ss. sags sects denen « 8 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50
Coues’ Key to North American Pirds. ...... 15 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast, oa
25
00
75
00
00
00
ats)
Se a ee ea
Metso.
Fra ek Fh tk pt pt
S SSSESSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSNSSS RRSSS
A 2
he
WISODReHHSeEwmHDe
oo
Adventures in the Wilderness.... .......... 1 25
Amateur Trap er, paper d0c,; bds..... ...... 75
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
PNORGN END: payee etki ates Ves oni dys ee 125
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INTRA Teh ro ig Ab dng hs SAS Sree AE DE ORES erin eee 1 %5
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman.,............ 175
Camp Life in the Wilderness................. 30
Camping and Cruising in Morida, Henshall 1 50
Canoes and Camp Cookery, by “‘Seneca”’..... 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 00
Nebhobespatipaw! Crh cals) 10\ ee he cele ee oe ee eee 1 25
How to Camp Out, Gould..... ....-. ........ 15
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
Rustling in the Rockies. -- -:................ 1 00
~ DTrapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, 8vo.,illus.. 1 50
HUNTING—SHOOTING,.
Across Country Wanderer...............4.-+-
American Sportsman, The, Lewis........... 50
Crack Shot (The Rifle), “Barber,” illus...... 1 2
Dead Shot (The Gun), illus. ........2........ 1 25
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting. ............. 2 00
Frank Forester’s eupriias Scenes and Char-
ALCLOIST PeVOlyyCLOC MG: 08 tie tigan en by operas 4 00
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports- ad
moO? Wi Ae ass SA oot RO Oh ASA Cees ew eet re w
Frank Forester's Fugitive S, Sketches, pa.. 1 00
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 00
How | Became a Sportsman.....,.. ......... 2 40
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 1 50
ee ore of a Ranchman, Roosevelt.. 38 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules,......:: 2-22... 25
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00
Nimyrod*in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan.....,. 2 00
Rifle Practice, Wingate........ OS Sh 1 5C
Rod and Gun in California............-.,.... 1 50
SOO HT I) tee a WRENS Piero cy as aes bee 50
Shooting, Dougall...........2........, eee wee 8 00
Shooting on. the Wing. ..-.. 0.0.25. skeen su see 75
Sport, Fox Hunting, Salmon Fishing, etc.,
W. 8. Davenport. illus.......- ME 7 50
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth........ 00. 10 00
Sport with Gun and Rod,new, plain edition. 5 06
Embossed leather. ......- Bera Brehuntnaringe 5 ,. 15 00
Sporting Adventures in the War West....... 150
ill-Hunter, Yan Dyke.......... Petia ba) Sutae 2 00
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting..................... 1 25
tephens’ Fox Hunting.............+.. porte gel eb
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.....-....... 1 60
The Gun and its Development, Greener..... 2 50
Wilda ie and Birds, their Haunts and
DIES... tevnvesss= eS E Se racta ls RV ials eeesae y nae
BOOKS EXCHANGED.
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.,............ 1 00
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, pa. 50; cl. 1 00
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
Lake, paper 50c.; cloth........... Sec bile 100
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
Florida Annual.......-.......... sata eran exe nO
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25
Map of Androscoggin Region................ 50
Map of Northern Maine, Steele......-. ashy ers 1 00
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain............... 2 00
Map of the Thousand Islands................ 60
Map of the Yellowstone Park................ 2 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
HORSE.
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.............- 1 50
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship......... 1 00
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols........ .......-.... 80 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8vo 2 50
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 15
Horses, Famous, of America................. 1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse............. (
Jenning’s Horse Training.........-.......... I 2a
Manual of the Horse..............0..-2.. eee ae 25
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor..,............-....5. 3 00
Mayhew’s Horse Management .......,...... 3 00
McClure’s Stable Guide........-.-....0....005 1 00
Rarey’s Horse Tamer ....-......00eneee hs othe 50
URaCUH eel Lr yaa ye ree ere ena ek els sacar 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melyille’s..... 3.00
Stonehenge, Horse Owner’s Cyclopedia...... 3 75
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit'’n,8yo 3 50
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00
The Book of the Horse......-...., Jeg EU)
Veterinary Dictionary, Going.... ~ ve -2°00
Wallace’s American Stud Book. . -.- 10 00
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00
Woodrufi’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2% 50
Youatt on the Horse......-..-......--,-.....- 2 00
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges.-.-...,.... ....... 3 00
British Dogs, Dalziel.........-.2.............. 4 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel................. -..4 80
Dog, Diseases of, Hill.:.. 2... .es eee eee cen 2 00
Dog Breaking, Floyd a boas Pca at bret hoe 50
Dog Breaking, by Holabird................... 25
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson..,................ 8 00
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.............. 1 %5
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
CGUIUIDETOR saa enc. See ey eye OE Pei, 2 00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo 75
Dogs, Points of Judging...:,:........
Dogs, Richardson, pa, d0c.; cloth... 60
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............. 1 25
Dogs and the, Publics. 2). wohl i. kal se 75
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont... .-.. 22. c see eee 2 00
Englishe Dogges Reprint of 1576... ...0....... 50
English K. GC. S8. Book, Voll.................. 5 00
English K. C. S. Book, Vols. IT, to TX.,each 4
English K. C. S. Book, Vols. XI. to XII.,each 4
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases
Our Friend the Dog... 0) a) oo 3
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1
Setter Dog, the, Laverack ..............2.... 3
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands.......... 6
The Dog, by Idstone............0.6... 00.4002. 1
The Mastifi, the History of, M. B. Wynn.. 2
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
HVOTO CC On oeettee ape rants Fn thd cleanse cehng
WOuati om tne Meee, week. ieee chases ecbes
SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy’s Own Book Sports and Games
Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth....
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc.
assell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes......
CLOGS ye tay
Kasy Whiist..--.:2.+-.+: ’
Hands at Whist..........
Skatin: .
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports,
Whist for Beginners...,.... -..6c..cces esses
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott
Adventures of a Young Naturalist.........,
Amateur Photographer.......................
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Marana of New York, paper $4; cloth....
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy,............
Manton’s Taxidermy Without a Teacher...,
North American Insects.....-......5....... i
Old St. Augustine, Fla., ilus.... ...........
Packard's Half-Hours With Insects
JEAIS| TET MAM Sie SSR ee oe ale eae een Se
Photography for Amateurs.............. ws,
Practical Forestry, by Fuller.....:-:........
peer Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Suite seeks aster at eens Fae NS Hee wi pet ia aE
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Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.,............ 3
Sportsman’s Hand Book, Col. Horace Park, 1
Studies in Animal Life, | heey by Sa 1
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Wilson’s Noctes. Ambrosiane, ay Ect es
ogg and Dr.
foth, $9.00;
STACEHT CANNON.
MUZZLE-LOADING, Solid Mahogany Carriages.
Using Friction Primer. — bs ————— ———
2 Wheel 4 Wheel SSS Se
L'gth. Bore, Carriage Car'ge. =
isin. 1 in. $45.00 50.00 Ay"
BA eeN Tae 80.00 88,00 Sil
eg 166% 115.00 125.00
a gt 0.00 106.00 BREECH-LOADING,
ee : 4 Wheel
Ape dees " 350.00 Carriage
| 2 Wheel Rnbber
25m L’sth, Bore. Carriage. Tires,
am 18 in. % in. $€5.00 $70.00
e § 24 4 320.00 128.00
Sez ay 28 48g 165.00 175.00.
+ & 5 © 82 * 164% 20000 215.00
feo & 36 980.00 300 00
p23 8 42 * 914% 875,00 400.00
Sak q ) With each fun is furnished
oo @ i} a Canvas cover, wiping rod,
® 4 ne #i gun brush, loader, capper
Bess #= and decapper, two brass
6 && shells and lanyard.
MANUFACTURED B&B
"The Strong Fire Arms Co.,
NEW HAVEN, CONN., U.S. A.
FOR SALE AT
Boson: New Yorg:
CHAS. C. HUTCHINSON, All the leading deal-rs in Sporting
126 Commercial st, and Yachting Goods,
CHICAGO:
SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE CO,
177 Lake st.
O s
a ‘ g p0> gee
4 0 *9 4
ch van ~~ ¢08 2 erm ce
Cc. BEB. Wilts BiWw son,
8 John St, near Broadway, 1, SSS)
i
/
Vj) STULL COCHLEA
q
@
J
Medals and Badges
A SPECIALTY.
Special designs furnished on applica-
tion free of charge,
SPORTSMEN'S CLOTHING!
ALSO GLOTHING FOR
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete.,
Manuf, from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc.
WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.
THEGROVE & MoLBLLAW,
ple AV
——
Coat, of strong
material, and
weighs but 15
oz. Will mail
it to ow for $2. §
us breast &
measure, K
SPORTSMEN'S WEAR.
Corduroy, Canvas Horsehide, Dogskin, Sheep:
skin, Mackintosh and Flannel Clothing
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SPORTSMEN
Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
ments of all kinds.
CATALOGUE AND SAMPLES FREE.
GEO. BARNARD & CO.,
108 Madison Street, Chicago, Ill.
EASTERN AGENTS: A.G. SPALDING & BROS., 241 Broadway, N. Y
PHILADELPHIA AGunts: HE. K. TRYON, JR. & CO, ’
Pictures of the Field.
Phototypes of the Pictures by John M. Tracy.
_, Mr. Joun M. TRACY has won a reputation for his faithful portraits of dogs and his beau-
tiful and sy mpathetic delineations of the incidents of the field. All the poetry and grace of
& pointer or setter in the stubble have been caught with the eye of the artist and the enthu-
siasm of the sportsman, and transferred to the living canvas with a skill which has given
Mr. Tracy a name above that of any other American artist in the same field.
We have for sale a series of admirable phototypes (photographs in printer's ink),
of these paintings, which preserve with admirable fidelity the spirit of the originals,
The phototypes are 15x20 inches. They are as follows:
Title of Picture. . Name of Do. ri
Quail Shooung in Tennessee, - Gladstone ae iia
On the Grouse Moor, - F - - Emperor Fred
Prairie Chicken Shooting in Minnesota, - - Dash II. and Countess May
Sent securely packed, postpaid, on receipt of price, $1.00 each,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
140
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
oR,
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin,
CAPT, FARRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price
$1.25, by JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica
Plains, Mass.
MARTIN’S ‘“Busi-
ness” Braided Silk
» Lines are made of the
very best silk, both
that can be desired.
Made only by E. J.
Taw and soft, and are all
Cirenlars and samples free.
MARTIN, Rockville, Conn,
Wanted,
OPIES WANTED.—JAN, 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
March 8 and Sept. 13, 1883; Feb..7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers having one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 39 Park Row. New
York City. mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats.
Ciyit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Onter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
Sov Sule.
AMBOO POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING |
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. ¥., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8.tt
WILD RICE.
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont.,
$2 PER BUSHEL.
CHAS. GILCHRIST,
Canada.
angl9,tf
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L,, 12-bore, 80in., 844lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. septz,tf
ANTEL@PES perfectly tame. Make greatpets
ina yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at $3 a
pair, Address W. J. HILL, HurcH ison, KAN.
FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
OR SALE OCHEAP.—A COPY OF VERO
Shaw’s Dog Book, bound in full morocco,
SENECA, this office. ; :
q OR SALE.—10-BORE GREENER HAMMER-
less gun, recent make and finest quality;
« splendid shooter, full
Will be sold at haif its
J. M. FAVILL, 1 State st., N. Y. sept),2t
cost.
Foe SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
. pheasants. CHAS. I. GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. sept9,4t
OR SALE—NEW _ WINCHESTER .40-60
riflecheap. F. A, WHITMAN, miweoub Tt
Ju the Stud,
Memphis and Avent Kennel.
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America.
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE; fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75. a.
REBEL W'iND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50,
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50. :
Broken dogs for sale. ~
Address J, M. AVENT, Hickory Vater
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Mempht
Tenn., or
s, Tenn.
Owners of Beagie Bitches!!
I offer the services of the following famous Eng-
lish beagle stud dogs: ° .
CAMERON'S RACKET (Rally—Louise), pure Row
ett; beautifully marked white, black and tan; a
grand hunter; winner of first and special, Cleve-
Jand, 1886, only time shown; a grand stock-getter,
RACER (Rally Lill), pure Rowett; white, black
and rich tan: a phenomenal stud dog; sire of Little
Duke, Pet. Racer, Jr., &c.. &c. ‘
CHAMPION BANNERMAN, imported; height,
114gin ; the only champion basket beagle in the
courwry; winner of three ists. three championships
and seven specials Has never been beaten when
scored by points. A wonderful stock-getter and
eplendid little hunter.
stud Fee, for cither, #10. Full particulars
on application. A. C. KRUEGER,
tf Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN. THE STUD. aS
Champion rough-coated St. Bernar seaar
A.ER. com fee $25. English pug Sam; fee $10.
at forsale. Address with stamp, Portland, Me.
MEMNON,
Champion Greyhound of England and America, in
t ud, Puppies for sale.
LN COTTA KENNELS, Box 345, Toronto, Can.
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Silwer Shoe.
Particulars, igres and references to FRANK
; 5, N. ¥. City. Stud fue, $10.
QUINBY, P, 0, Box 555, N iy. Stud fee #1
FOREST AND STREAM, [Soer, 9, i9ee,
Wu the Stud,
IN STUD.
Che Rennet,
Cloverncok Kennel
Has placed the following on its private gale list:
DEERHOUNDS.
Champ. Mac (Paddy ex Lassie), 5-yrs.
Che Bennet,
Eastern Field Trials Club.
EIGHTH ANNUAL MEETING
: Tobeheldat —
ee Champ. Perth (Gillie ex Lut “ = . F
I Mercia Rufus ex Minna), 4 yas ea High Point, North Carolina.
ras and six bite i 886;
DEERHOUNDS. py ciaand sig bitch puppies, whelped July, 1986 OPEN TO THE WORLD.
Champion Chi | FOX-TERRIERS. Commencing Thursday, Nov.
PB Chieftain, Fee $50. Priscilla (Joker ex Warren Bessie) dam of e ie ileal co
Champion Bran, 52 > 66 25. Scarsdale Joe, in whelp, ' Trials to be run on quail under E. F. T. Club Rules.
Clover Belle (Joker ex Warren Wakeful), a
trie ane
over Fidge elgrave Tory ex Tri f
Venom IIT. (Seanin ex anual meee)
The above are all good brood bitches and moth-
ers. Puppies by Bacchanel ex Delta and others.
Apply by letter to EDWARD KELLY,
It 185 Fifth ave., N. Y.
ORDER OF RUNNING:
MEMBER’S STAKES, ; :
Open only to club members, each entry to be owned
three months prior to CrCHIBE of stakes, and handled by
the member making such entry. First prize, cup, value
$100, to be known as Kastern Field Trials Cup; 2d prize,
the Sanborn Cup, value $75; 3d Pree a piece of plate,
value $50. Entries close Oct. 1, 1886. Hach member
allowed one entry free; each additional entry, $10.
EASTERN FIELD TRIALS DERBY.
Open to all setter and pointer puppies whelped on or
after Jan. 1, 1885. Purse, $700. First prize, $400; 2d, $200;
8d, $100. ForEsT AND STREAM donates £50 to handler of
winner of Ist. $1) forfeit; $10 additional to fill; nomina-
tions closed May 1, 1886. The elub offers the Eastern Field
Trials Breeders’ Cup, value $100, to the breeder of the
winner of 1st in Derby, the breeder to be the owner of
the dam of such winning puppy at thé time the bitch
was bred to the dog. :
ALL-AGED POINTER STAKES.
Open to all pointers, except any first'prize winner of
any All-Aged Stake, or winner of any special pointer cup
in All-Aged Stakes at any recognized field trials. First
rize, $300; 2d, $150. ee forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
entries close Oct. 1, 1836, ‘
ALL-AGED SETTER STAKE,
Open to all setters except any first prize winners of
any All-Aged Stake, or winner of any special setter cup
in All-Aged. Stakes at any recognized field trials. First
prize, $300; 2d, $150. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fll;
entries close Oct, 1, 1886.
—
FOX-TERRIERS.
Fee $15.
se SE;
Belgrave Primrose,
Mixture - -
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe,
Champion Tippoo, =
Champion Romulus,
Fee $25.
66 sep2,tt
Se
Pointers & Setters for Sale.
Five liver and white pointer puppies, by Dean
(Sensation—Daisy Dean) out of Fly (Charle Hoss
—Flirt), whelped July 8; all very handsome.
Four setter puppies, by Sam (Sam—Smut II.) out
of Smut I. (Trim—Smut), whelped July 1. Also
pointer and setter puppies, 6 to 10 mos. old, ready
to work this fall, and one or two trained setters
and pointers, Also a St. Bernard dog, 31g yrs.
old, handsome, kind to children and a good watch
66
=
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
L dog. All pedigrees warranted. For further par AL
ANCASTER pues . - | CHAMPION SWEEPSTAKES OF ALL-AGED STAKES,
9 ticnlars address T. M. ALDRICH, Manton, R. 1. Open to all previous winners of first prizes at ane
sep?,4t cognized field trials. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
MM. ASS. entries close Oct. 1, 1886, except for winners of 1886, Which
are to qualify right previous to running at $25. Two
entries to fill to make a race. Club adds $100 cash and
American Field donates a yaluable silver cup, value $100,
all to go to winner of first.
_FOR SALE.
Vive very nice puppies, black and white, sired
by the field trial winners Gus Bondhu and Dash
Til. out of Gladstone and Rake bitches; three
dogs and two bitches, 4mos. old. Inquire of A.M.
TUCKER, 85 Main st., Charlestown, Mass.
OR SALE.—ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from aparted stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY OC, BURDIOK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep2,3mos
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS-
TIFFS.—Mr, James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, Hngland, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs,
punedariones and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
ASTIFF FOR SALE.—YOUNG DOG, WELL
bred, 110 Ibs., an admirable watch dog for a
country residence. Priee $40, Address Box 1281,
P. O. Providence, R. I. sep2,26
IBERTY.—PURE LLEWELLIN BITOH,
: ist and special, Latonia; partly broken; fast
and enduring youngster; $50. T. POTTER, Glen-
dale, Ohio. Bep2,2t
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N. C sep2,8t
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guatan-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tf
0 YOU WANT TO PURCHASE A LLEWEL-
lyn setter pup of the very best breeding.
Sire and dam thoroughly trained, that is sure to
make a first-class dog; if so write for full pedi-
gree and low perce to CHAS. YORK, 9 and 11
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
HOICE RED IRISH SETTHRS FOR SALE,
Two dogs and ons bitch pup, by Bruce (A.K.R.
B4) out of Leigh Doane IT. (A.K.R. 2080). Apply
WM. H. CHILD, 613 Commerce st., Philadelphia,
Pa. aug26,3t
OR SALE.—A PURE WHITE ENGLISH
setter dog, 21 mos. old, full pedigree guaran-
teed and warranted a pertect hunter on quail,
woodcock or partridge. Can see him hunt Till
satisfied. Price Address M. A, HAN-
CHETT, Market & Union sts., Newark, N. J. 1t
OR SALE—A BARGAIN.—BLACK, WHITE
and tan Llewellin setter bitch Countess B.-
(A. K.R. 2486) etine Lion ex Victoria, she War-
wick ex Belle), 2 yrs. old, broken; sold in whelp
to champions Foreman or B
THORPE, Woodbury, N. J. it
OR SALE.—_THOROUGHBRED BULL-THR-
rier pups; dogs $15, bitches $10. Address H.
, BRACKETT, Littleton, N. H. Beptp,2b
OR SALE,—MUST BE SOLD, SIX BEAUTI-
’ ful lemon and white pointer puppies, 6 mos.
old, two dogs and four bitches, Sensation stock.
Will be sold Rou near For further particulars
address MR. GEORGE HEWMANN, Hunting-
ton, L. L. lt
OR SALE.—FINE COCKERS, BLACK AND
" liver, white and tan; price low. W, J, FUR-
NESS, Box 978, Ogdensburg, aS aa . lt
NOR SALE.—ONE BRACE LEMON AND
white pointer pups, 14 mos. old, ready for the
breaker, by Beaufort ex Lady Maud. Fox-terrier
bitch, imported, by Spice ex Belgrave Aeris one
by Flippant ex Jill, and two dogs and one bitch,
pups, by Regent Voxex Jill. Full pedigrees and
will sell cheap if taken soon. SURRNWY KEN-
NELS, Hllicott City, Md. = It
OR SALE.—UITTER FOX-TERRIER PUP-
F jes out of imported Jessie. Apply to SUM-
ae bre
Mt. Bernards and English Mastiff
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dogs on sale. Send
for catalogue. Photos of either, 25 cents.
Fine pair breeding mastiffs for sale, Turk
A. K.R. 2222), Druidess (A.K,R. 2221).
E, H. MOORE,
Melrose. Mass.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Pie ral. 1886.
Noticy.—Any trainer or owner working or shootin
over any dog or dogs entered for trials south of the trac
of Piedmont Air Line, for a distance of 7 miles above
and below and back of Hotel Bellevue, from Oct. 1 until
conclusion of trials, shall forfeit all entrance moneys,
purses and cups. ~ ;
Good board at hotels from $1 up per day. Transporta-
tion to and from the prounds at moderate prices.
B. F. WILSON, President,
For further pee and all communications ad-
dvess WASHINGTON A. COSTER, Sec’y & Treas.,
Box 30, Flatbush, Kings Co., N. ¥.
Irish Setters
Under lite insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
outof Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thorougbly broker on
fame and good ones. Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed fleld quality ones MAX WENZEL, 8&9 Fourth
streeb, Hoboken, N.,
\=DO YOU: WANT -A=D:0 G2:
; ~ DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE. f°
Colored plates, 100 engravings
of different breeds, prices they are ff
\iiworth, and where to buy them [fj
i Mailed for 15 Cents. /
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, [i
237 S, Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa, »
Pups for salé. For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
jy15.8mos General Wayne. Delaware Co Pa.
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A, K. R. 2218. His ancestors all champion
and show dogs, As a stud dog he cannot be ex
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record.—Vhe. at New York in 1885, as a
puppy. In’ 188, 2d prize N. E. K, Club at Boston.
He also took 2d prize.in open class and speciul prize
as the best American bred mastif at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 lbs.;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886,
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
Champion Irish Setter GLENCHO,
KING OF IRISH SIRES.
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America, Stud fee, $25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W. H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Liewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blué), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T, Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket's Bang
and other fine ones. Wee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mags.
o
forthe trade, and to show as wellin the fleld as on
paper. Adaress, H. J, PIERRE, Winsted, Conn,
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH,
A Jarge lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not. gunshy and to haye
fair nose. Ages from6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the mone:
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIER
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tf
Plantagenet,
Le
ire]
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed te serve a
Jimited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York,
Ghee Hemel,
OR SALE.—3 IRISH SETTERS, PRIZE
‘ winners; 1 English setter; 3 English grey-
hounds; 1 English pointer.. Drop postal for list
and prices. MAJOR LOVEJOY, Bethel, MS ot
, 86 ~
St. Elmo cut of Duchess; one fine bull-terrier
bitch, For particulars address C. T. BROWN-
ELL, P. O. Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
GREYHOUNDS FUR SALH,
The above have more prizes to their credit than
fect greyhound we have ever see.". CHAS. D,
WEBBER, 10 Broadway, New York City. j722,°mo
ING CHARLES SPANIELS.—ANGORA KIT-
K tens.— We have the very best that ean be ob-
tained. Our stud dog, Duke, a full brother of
champion Jumbo, is, without doubt. the shortest
face dog in the world, Parties who may wish to
buy a fiue spaniel or loyely long-haired kitten, ad-~
dress, KING CHARLES KENNEL, No, 6 Second
street, New York. - jy8,tt
Pointer Puppies For Sale.
ENNELS, 164 Summit ave,, Jersey City,
sept9,2t
ANTED.—A WELL BROKEN GOOD-
looking setter, neta or blue belton pre-
ferred. Address with full description and price,
. W. TUCKER, P. O. Box 1888, N. Y.
\HOICGE RED IRISH SETTERS, WHELPED
UC May 9, 1886, by champion Glencho from Ino |
A.K.R. 3789), Printed pedigrees. F.L. WESTON,
94 Washington street, Boston, Mass. sept9,3t
EAGLE DOG, BITCH AND THREE PUPS
B for sale or exchange for pair of bug HupS.
sep9,it
OR SALE.—POINTERS—THREE PUPPIES
by Bob, litter brother to Bang Bang; two
Jemon and white dog puppies out of a bitch by
Sensation out of Whiskey, and one bitch puppy
=
OR SALE._THREE RED IRISH SETTERS,
F two dogs and one bitch, blood of champion
Bicho, the dam imported of the La Thouche
strain. Bred by Col. Warren, of Codrum, Ireland.
Full pedigree given, Address PATRICK CRON-
IN, Newport, N. H sepozt
ANTED.— A THOROUGHLY TRAINED
beagle hound dog; no fancy price. Write
full description to GHO. T. KING, P. O. Box1,
Richmond, Va. 1t
OR SALE.—_BEAGLE PUPS FROM 2 MOS.
old to 1 yx., all nice, healthy ones. Will sell
at from $5 to $10 each. J. SAT ERTHWAITE,
Jenkintown, Pa. sep9.2t
Fok SALE CHHEAP.—TWO ENGLISH SEHT-
4
ret
OR SALE.—A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH ”
F setters and pointers, thoroughly field trained,
“Only those wishing first-class dogs will address,
GEO. W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass,
Ww: GRAHAM, NEWTOWNBREDA, BELFAST
Ireland, is prepared to purchase and ship dogs
R. H. BRADLEY, Waynesburg, Greene
Q
alas)
ter pups, choice of litter, sired by Belthus ‘ixbd bitch; also by Bob; | and Chicago, 1588, sixteen firsts, pine special, three
sire of champion Rockingham. ERMAN on of a iret rate i ed alae $25 each. Gl eeeon ire ‘one third, At New York, 1884, seven
SCHELLHASS, 6 Breyoort Place, Hrockim yy.
Rope,
W. AMORY, Box 1245, Boston, Mass, sep9,26
it
ST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TPRMS, ha A YEAR. 10 078. A Copy. t
Srx Monvas, $2.
NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER 16, 1886.
{ VOL. XXVIT.—No. 8,
Nos. 39é& 40 PARK Row, New York.
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Nos, 39 anp 40 PARK Row. New YORK Crry,
CONTENTS.
THE KENNEL.
The Hornellsville Dog Show,
EDITORIAL.
The New Government of the
Park, Waverly Dog Show,
Match Races Over the N. Y.| Kennel Notes.
Y.C. Course. Kennel Management.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Hunting in the Himalayas. Wing Shootin hoe a Rifle.
The Park Superintendency.
Range and Gall
Travels in Boon Gah Arrrah-
The Fomadian Wimbledon.
ee. ee TaD
Sam Lovel’s Camps—y1. Trap-Shooting Reform.
NATURAL, History. - nternational Challenge.
A Confiding Titmouse. Yaoi:
“Tike Cures Like.”
GAME BAG AND Gun.
Trajectories of Hunting Rifles.
Two of a Kind.
An Unnecessary Death.
Louisina Game Interests.
The America Cup Races.
lenge.
Sloop vs. Cutter.
The Newport Races.
Corinthian Y, C.
Dakota Prairie Chickens. CANOEING.
Target Tests and Shot. The N. Y. C, ©. Cup
Proposed Moose Preserve. C. B. Vaux.
Toronto C, C. Rac
Regatta CbanLtKe Central
Divison.
The A. C. A. and its Divisions.
The Meet of 1886.
New Publications.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
SHA AND RIVER FISHING.
A Trip to Mad River.—ar.
Bluefish and Menhaden.
My First Trout.
FISHCULTURE,.
Ohio Fish and Game Commis-
sion.
THE NEW GOVERNMENT OF THE PARK.
BA we announced at the time of the adjournment of
Congress, that body failed to provide any funds for
the protection of the Yellowstone Park during the ensu-
ing year. The result of this omission was to throw out
of office the Superintendent and his ten assistants and so
to deprive the Park and the public, to whom the Park
belongs, of the services of an able and energetic official,
who commanded a trained force of competent and faith-
ful men. These public servants have now been replaced
by a body of other guardians. The law which governs
the Park, so far as it is governed at all, provides that the
Secretary of the Interior may call upon the Secretary of
War for troops to assist in the care of the Park, and when
Mr. Lamar learned that no appropriation had been made
for the salaries of the Superintendent and his assistants
and for contingent expenses, he requested the Secretary
of War to furnish him with troops. This was done, and
Captain Harris of the First Cavalry assumed the charge
of the Park a short time since.
The public will naturally inquire, what changes, if any,
‘have followed the displacing of the civil by the military
protectors of the Park. Are the forests still protected
from fire, the game from the cupidity of the skin or meat
butcher, the geyser craters and hot spring incrustations
from the brutal vandalism of selfish or unthinking tourists
and specimen hunters? Are things going on in the good
way to which we have becomé accustomed under Col.
Wear’s superintendency? Or is there a change for the
worse? Are fires sweeping over the mountains, destroy-
ing the green timber and burning out the forest'floor? Is
the game being killed within the Park? Are the natural
curiosities being broken down and destroyed? These are
questions which the public will ask,
Well understanding the importance of having exact and
reliable answers to all these inquiries, the Forrmst anp
STREAM recently despatched to the Park a competent cor-
respondent with instructions to carefully examine into all
these matters, to get at the truth with regard to them, at
no matter what cost of time or money, and to report fully
to us the result of his investigations. The person selected
Lieut. Henn’s Bermuda Chal-
for this work is one who has for many years been familiar
with the reservation, who has followed with care its
history since the passage of the organic act setting it aside
asa National Park, and who, from his familiarity with
the region and with its history is peculiarly fitted for the
task set before him,
The first portion of his report has just been received, |
and it reveals a condition of things in the Park which
may fairly be called deplorable.
Upon the withdrawal of the civil force, the first of last
August, a large number of people seemed to take it for
granted that all protection for the Park was at an end.
Early in that month forest fires were started in a number
of localities.
of Idaho in or very near the Park, and these fires are
spreading rapidly, involving a great extent of country.
Fires have been started on the northern slope of the Town
Creek Range in the Park, and on Black Tail Deer Creek.
The first one noticed on Black Tail was so isolated by
E. Wilson, who had been one of Colonel Wear’s most
efficient assistants, that it could not extend, and must.
have burned out; but almost immediately another was
discovered within three-quarters of a mile of the same
place, and this, although four men fought it for some
time, soon got beyond their control and at last accounts
was spreading fast and doing an incalculable amount of
damage, On the northeast side of the Park things are no
better. Fires are raging in the neighborhood of Soda
Butte, and on Slough Creek, and there is reason to believe
that these were set intentionally by persons who laugh
at the troops, and defy them to capture them in the act
They know perfectly well that they
of firing the timber.
are safe from the militia. Through the energy of Wm.
McLellan, as already noticed in FOREST AND STREAM,
three persons have recently been captured, who, if they
haye not set the timber on fire, have at least displayed
criminal carelessness with regard to their camp-fire. These
men were on their way to Cooke City and left a large
camp-fire in such a position that there is every reason to
believe that if it had not been extinguished by McLellan
it would soon have originated a new fire in the Soda
Butte region, Although McLellan had been thrown out
of office by the neglect of Congress to provide for the
Park, he had not therefore lost all interest in the reserva-
tion. He had now no power to make arrests, but the
soldiers who had been stationed at Soda Butte had this
power, and procuring assistance from them, he followed
up the travelers, captured them and brought them into
the Hot Springs on the evening of Sept, 1.
But what shall be done to these men if they can be
convicted of a violation of the regulations? Congress has
enacted no law providing for the punishment of crimes or
misdemeanors within the Park. No penalty more severe
than expulsion from the Park can be visited upon them,
and when they shall have been escorted. beyond its bor-
ders there is nothing to prevent their returning to it. as
soon as they may feel inclined to do so.
So much for the fires, of which more are now burning
in the Park than have occurred during all of Col, Wear’s
administration.
With regard to hunting, things are no better. Hunters
and tourists appear to believe that all restrictions are re-
moved. Much game has been killed in the Park, and
hunting parties pass through it scarcely concealing their
intention to hunt within its limits. A New York clergy-
man, Mr. W. 8. Rainsford, by his own statement is known
to have recently killed an elk on Pelican Creek. Jack
Baronet saw two Cooke City men, named Van Dyke and
Nichols, leading out of the Park two pack horses loaded
with meat. As it was after his term of office had expired,
he had no power to make arrests. Captain Kingman, the
engineer in charge of roads and bridges in the Park, re-
cently found on Black Tail Deer Creek the freshly-killed
remains of an elk, from which most of the meat had
been taken. Our correspondent has seen in the Park
tourists on horseback armed with rifles who professed to
be in search of game, ‘‘but,” he remarks, ‘‘they were the
kind of hunters who expect to find the game sitting down
by the side of the trail waiting to be killed.” Numerous
other instances might be cited illustrating the present
utter disregard of the regulation which forbids shooting
in the Park.
It is impossible at present to go further-into this subject,
but hereafter we shall give other instances of the utter
contempt in which the laws governing the Park are now
i held,
A party of Lemhi Indians are reported to:
have fired a great extent of country near the eastern line
In another column is printed a communication from
Col. Wear, in reply to the charges made against him in
the Park debate in Congress. It is a subject of much re-
gret that the Park should have been deprived of the intel- _
ligent and careful supervision of so competent and
efficient a Superintendent as Col. Wear proved himself to
be during his term of office. Itisa huge piece of folly
for the Government to let loose the vandals upon the Park,
and nothing ‘less than a national disgrace that Col. Wear’s
force of assistants should be succeeded by soldiers who
go 6ff on drunken sprees, andin the people’s pleasure
ground “hold up” stage coaches of tourists in regular old-
fashioned ‘road agent” style.
MATCH RACES OVER THE N. Y. Y. C. COURSE.
OW that the New York Yacht Club has vindicated its
power to hold one of the Cup races over the club
course on New York Bay, in spite of a general desire on
the part not only of both contesting parties, but of yachts-
men generally that all the races should be over an open
course, it is to be hoped that they will in the future be
guided by the experience of this race, and abandon for-
ever the inside course for match races. For the annual
regatta it answers well enough; the ladies can see the
race; the steamers can cut across and easily keep up with
the yachts in any wind; and taken year in and year out
the inevitable flukes are fairly distributed. The conditions
of a match race, however, are very different. Every fair-
minded person wishes that both yachts may have exactly
the same chances of wind and weather, something that
never happens over this course. Early in the season,
when the matter came up for discussion, the Cup Com-
mittee promised to use their utmost efforts to secure a
clear course. As we predicted at the time, thishas proved
simply impossible, their polite request to tug and steam-~
boat captains to keep clear of the yachts was about as
effectual as it would have been for them to have stood on
the hill at Fort Wadsworth and made the:request verbally,
All happened as every one knew it would, tugs crossed
the bows of the two yachts, a steamer ran close aboard of
Galatea, and both boats suffered from the continuous
wash and blanketing. It is not due to the efforts of the
Committee but to kindly chance that the evils were about
evenly distributed between the two boats, the result was
not seriously affected, and very fortunately nothing oc-
curred in the shape of an attempt to hinder the visiting
yacht. Now that it is all over and the course has been
generally condemned, the Regatta Committee express
their regret that the steamers should have acted so badly.
The right of the New York Yacht Club to hold one race
over the club course, or even to hold only one race in
place of three, is undisputed; it is fully settled by the deed
of gift, but here isa much broader view to be taken of
the whole matter, The club is supposed to be working in
the interest of true sport, in the promotion of a healthy
competition among gentlemen. Is the New York Yacht
Club course a fair neutral ground for a match, giving full
and equal chances to both competitors, and if not why do
they adhere to it? The first question has been answered
negatively by the thousands who saw the last race, the
latter question can only be answered by the New York
Yacht Club.
THE FISH AND GAME COMMISSIONERS OF OHIO advise us
that a convention is proposed of the citizens of that State
to adopt some measures for supporting the Commissioners
in their efforts to conserve the game and fish. There is
abundance of the right material in Ohio,-if it could be
brought together and united for the purpose. We hope
to record a large gathering at the convention.
THE PROPOSED MATCH between American and English
trap-shooters will give an impetus to the growing interest
in that sport; and there is shooting talent enough in this
country to take care of the trophy competed for,
‘Our New AnasKA,” the book of travel and descrip-
tion, by Charles Hallock, announced some time ago has,
after a series of vexatious delays, at last come from the
press and is now ready.
“Toe STUDIES OF MASTER PETER,” a famous French
book on forestry, has been translated into English and
will be among the early announcements of new books
from this office.
THE CREEDMOOR MEETING is now in progress, A full
report will be given in our next issue,
142
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Supr. 16, 1886,
Che Sportsman Canrist.
Addresses all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
HUNTING IN THE HIMALAYAS.
Lights and Shades of an Indian Forester’s Life.
Ix,
AMP GANGES, Lower Gurhwal,—Reaching camp
after our night of weary watching for the man-eater,
G. went to his own room to dispose of his correspondence,
of which a goodly file awaited him, and to pore over his
papers, while I summoned the sheristidar and sat down
to my arrears of work, for I knew that G. would be drag-
ging me all over the place during the ensuing week. He
turned up about 3 o'clock, rod in hand, and an hour later
Iwas glad to follow his example,
sight, so | bent on a gold spoon, and fished away for an
hour in a deep hole full of fish just below the bungalow,
without getting arun, Wearied at length I tried a suc-
cession of holes further up stream, with no better luck.
Fishing has this disadvantage over shooting, that you
can have no sport without the voluntary codperation of
the fish; but it has this advantage, that fish are fickle,
and may join in at any unexpected moment. I don’t
absolutely assert that I was influenced by this train of
philosophy in returning to the first hole, I believe, in
fact, my mind was mainly active on the subject of the
man-eater.and our failure to come to terms with him, but
whether by any thread of philosophic reasoning weaying
itself with my meditations, or simply ‘‘promiscuously,”
IT returned to the first hole, cast just where the rapids en-
tered it, and struck my fish the first cast. The hole was
right under the high bank, so that I could not get down
stream, on my side, and finding I had a heavy fish on, I
walked across the stream, nowhere much more than a
foot deep. The fish never left the hole, which was about
80yds. long and 20yds. wide. He dashed about in it in
lively style for about ten minutes, and then came in to
take a look at me, which apparently produced no very
favorable impression, for he was away again in good
style, This last round exhausted him, and when he once
more yielded to the reins it was unconditionally, and I
soon had him on the dry shingle. Reaching the bank I
saw G. approaching, his man apparently well laden, and
waiting for them to join me, I found he had five fish, the
weights of which he requested me to assess. I gaye a
seven, three tens and a fifteen, and estimating my own at
twenty pounds, asked G.’s verdict. He declined an
opinion, but produced his patent balance, and weighed
the fish separately, getting an eight, two nines, an eleven
and a sixteen; my own was eighteen pounds,
Charley turned up soon after, and we sat down to a
good forester’s dinner of venison soup, fish, corned beef,
black partridge and curried peacock. G. was excessively
put out about the man-eater, and was scarcely able to
touch on any other subject the whole eyening, after Char-
ley’s adventure had been discussed and commented on.
He was convinced that the beast had heard us coming,
and either slunk off at once to return no more or perhaps
lain in hiding and watched the whole process of muchan
building before he stole away. In this lagreed with him,
for if the beast had.gone off to drink before we came, -he
would most assuredly have come back. At one moment
G. was almost resolved to go straight back the next morn-
ing and seeif the kill had been touched since. Then
there was a lament that I had left the strychnine in the
howdah when we deserted the elephants. The final con-
clusion of it all was that there was no safe clue to follow
up, and would be none until we heard of another kill, and
as G. had work on the Ramgunga, the man-eater was
necessarily postponed for another opportunity, ;
The next morning I took G. along with me to inspect
the firelines, which we got over by 10 o’clock, and being
then seven miles up stream we decided to come down the
lower bank, inspect the river with an eye to my proposed
clearing operations, and do some shikar. Charley was
taken along with us, as his opportunities for getting an
elephant mount were few, and G, had determined that he
was not to get an elephant for the first season, nor indeed
so long as his work should be concentrated in one sub-
division,
We devoted an hour to the quest of tiger, and had
allowed many hog-deer to escape unmolested, when at
length a good stag rushed out and stood at twenty yards.
G. fired, the beast. made a startled, motion, pricking his
ears but never turned his eyes toward us, and G. fired a
second shot; beyond a quick turn of the head and ears
there was no other movement; the stag, startled at the
report, but unable to determine whence it came, stood ir-
resolute, while G. fired shot after shot. I looked on laugh-
ing until the tenth shot, when Charley could stand it no
longer, and dropped him with a well-directed shot from
his smooth-bore. G. looked pale with vexation, and my
laughing didn’t improve matters much.
“Did you ever see your rifle tested at a mark?” I asked.
“Oh, the rifle is right enough,” he said. “I suppose there's
something wrong with me this morning.” “I don’t
know,” I said, ‘“‘every shot went over, and if you test your
weapon at 20yds, at a mark, I believe you will find it rise
six inches or nearly.” This was the true explanation, and
as soon as G. realized it he was himself again. A double
express with a high trajectory may make a good bag in
able hands, and account for many animals at short dis-
tance, shot onthe run, with the sportsman above his game,
and G. had never even thought of making allowance,
although he was an old sportsman and a good shot, but a
steady pot, broadsides on, at less than 20yds., left nothing
to chance. : .
A little later Charley bowled over a hind, whichset G.’s
tongue going, and when on opening her she proved with
fawn, the lecture was renewed and driven home forcibly.
We next took a long stretch of the river, and taking the
elephants midstream, I pointed out the amount of work
necessary for a clear mid-channel. While still midstream
G. caught up his rifle and fired. Following the direction
of his eye, 1 caught sight of a stag’s head and shoulders
as he peered out from a tall clump about eighty yards off,
and saw him wheel short round atthe shot; but he hardly
ot his own length before he fell over and had nearly
aie struggling when we came up. ;
Gere past noon, and loading our stag we
which we reached without further
kept G. near the river’s bank at all
It was now
pushed on for camp,
adventure; in fact, L
He was nowhere in
but the angles, and as we got down stream there was no
cover very near the river.
Getting home we went for our bathtubs while breakfast
was being prepared, and after the meal was disposed of
G, and I sat down to a discussion of my proposal of river
clearance, There was no provision in the budget for the
outlay, but I estimated to do it for four thousand rupees;
to save two thousand on timber carriage, divest one thou-
sand from fire lines, and charge the last thousand on the
first day of the new official year (April 1) if G. would
guarantee to secure sanction, G. had already discussed
my proposals at headquarters and secured provisional
sanction, subject to his own approval, so impressing on me
that he had not time to go into the matter thoroughly
and that all responsibility of failure or mistaken estimate
must rest on my head, he bade me go on with the work,
promising official instructions on his return from head-
quarters. I sent off for men at once, and the next morn-
ing commenced with fifty coolies which were increased to
a hundred by evening; I spent the day out with Charley
initiating him in the work, and by evening we had opened
up a good rafting channel between the holes below the
bungalow, and another hole lower down. In the evening
I saw two bamboo contractors and agreed with them to
let them cut five hundred thousand bamboos in a virgin
forest up stream, to clear the river for them to be rafted
down to Boksar, and to transport them myself from
Boksar down, for the privilege of using them as floats.
This settled I announced myself ready for departure, and
G. at once gave the word to march the next morning,
Leaving Charley with plenty of work on hand in river
and fire path clearances, keeping stock of sawn timber
got out by our own men, both for export and in execu-
tion of local requisitions and with instructions to send me
‘a daily budget of information under all heads, I once more
set off on my rambles Gangesward. G. proposed a day’s
pig sticking en route, and as my hill pony was not fast
enough, he offered me a mount, so we took our spears along
with us. The first day’s march was a long one, about
eight miles south, to the road, and ten miles west, and the
direct. line from Boksar, over so rough a country that
we thought it better to make the detour. Reach-
ing the road we rounded the spur which hemmed
in the river on the right bank, skirting the base of the
hilly ground in a northwesterly direction, that is above
the road. Here we put up a good many jungle fowl and
succeeded in bagging five. In the course of the march
too, G. knocked over a four-horned antelope and I bagged
a tiger cat, but although we put up a great many spotted
deer, I saw but one stag and missed him ignominiously.
We got to the camping ground about 1 o’clock, hot and
hungry, and saw that the camels had not long been in,
for the tents were only in course of erection, but we soon
forgot breakfast and everything else, on learning that the
man-eater had bagged another victim, about twenty-five
miles to the west, that is to say forty-five miles westward
of where we had struck his last kill. The man who had
brought the news stepped forward and made his salaam,
and calling for chairs we sat down under a tree and heard
his story. He described the locality as a valley about ten
miles from the Ganges, and perhaps seven or eight miles
in from the road. At between 10 and il o’clock of the
day before, he and his father, who had come from the
settled villages of Upper Gurhwal, had reached the valley,
and were walking down it toward the Ganges, he in ad-
yance and his father about five yards behind him, on a
narrow pathway fringed with high grass on either side,
when he heard a long drawn aspiration like a sigh, ac-
companied with a slight rustling noise; he looked round
and saw that a tiger had got his father by the back of the
neck, and took to his heels without waiting to study
further details. In answer to a question from G, he said
his father made no cry, which was intelligible enough.
When a tiger seizes his prey from behind he invariably
gets his fangs on each side of the neck vertebrae, and the
slightest twist renders death instantaneous, unless it be a
buffalo or similar powerful beast, The victim is dead
before he knows it.
And now what was to be done? G, gave orders not to
remove the howdahs from the elephants, and proposed an
immediate start; I objected that we should arrive in the
evening without camp, and too late to do anything, and
suggested as an amendment that we should start at mid-
night, reach the spot at daylight, beat the valley up
thoroughly, fire it if we. failed to put the beast up, and
then rejoin our camp, which, starting very early, might
make two marches and get in shortly after noon. G. was
very impatient and restless for action, but the amendment
was accepted, the howdahs removed, and in a little while
we sat down to discuss the affair over a good breakfast,
In the afternoon I lay down and took all I could out of
my charpoy, and maintained the same tactics after dinner,
and was just beginning to doze off when the khansman
appeared to announce ‘‘coffee ready” in G.’stent. Hvery-
thing necessary for breakfast—milk, coffee essence, beer,
a cold loin of venison and bread—were all packed in the
howdahs, and as soon as we had disposed of: our coffee
and lighted our pipes we mounted to our seats and away.
The journey was tedious; there was no moon, but the
air was clear and the stars shone brightly, and we went
on our way indifferent to the noises of the night, The
jackal’s howl, the leopard’s deep noyaow, the stag’s bel-
low, the startled rush through the underwood, fell on our
ears by turns; but toward morning, just as we ap-
proached the branch road thatled to our valley, the deep,
low, guttural notes of a tiger moving on our right set us
on the qui vive. He was traveling on a parallel line with
us, and judging from the sound, no more than sixty or
eighty yards off. Occasionally he would stop, for his
walk was faster than ours, and once I was sure I saw his
eyes gleam, and as we were then close to the branch
road, 1 whispered to G. that if he would forge a little
ahead the tiger would probably keep me company and
give him a chance for a snap shot on the road. The next
moment we were at the turning, and G. saw the beast
clear the road at a bound, but had no chance for a shot,
We heard the notes a little longer on our left, but they
gradually grew fainter, and all was still. A few miles
more, and the voices of the night were succeeded by the
notes of birds greeting the first dawn; objects became
more distinct, and there remained but one little saddle
for us to cross before we reached our destination, when
at once there burst on our ears the wildest babel of sound,
of pain, of rage, of fury that ever mortal experienced or
conceived, The high notes were unmistakably those of
atiger, and for a moment I thought a boa-constrictor
must have got our late friend in his folds, but soon im the
low notes we recognized the fierce wrath of some savage
boar which had presumably dodged the first spring and
was now doing battle for his life.
_ We had pulled up at the first sound, and G, now started
into the. jungle calling tome. to come on; I called him
back and begged him to let them have it out first; the
battle was raging some 300yds. off, and after a whispered
conference, we effected a compromise, deciding to steal
up under cover of the noise and range ourselves for a shot
at the fitting moment. We got up within 60yds. without
disturbing the combatants who were too much occupied
with their own pursuits to heed us, and concealing our-
selves partly, behind a clump of bamboo, looked on at
the spectacular concert. It was still too dark to make
out details very distinctly, the tiger had hold of the boar
about the ribs with his claws and had fixed his fangs in
his withers, but the boar’s head was under the tiger’s
chest, and although the combatants pushed hither and
thither the relative positions were but little changed; all
the tiger’s efforts to throw his hindquarters off and get clear
appeared in vain. By this time the general tone of the
concert was double bass, both boar and tiger indulging in
the low notes, but occasionally the tiger gave forth a yell
of mingled pain and rage, and again reverted to the low
notes and fought on. The elephants were now getting
very excited, and could hardly be held in, the day broke
far enough to render the whole scene clear, and G. tried
tosteady his elephant fora shot, but in yain, when presently
the tiger relaxed his hold of fang and claw, and attempted
to spring off, and the next moment, to my astonishment,
he was on his back and the boar on him; it was a short
moment of triumph; the tiger once more seized the boar
in the embrace of his forepaws, when, quick as thought,
he gathered his hindlegs up under the boar’s belly, and
as he stretched them out, cutting through flesh and en-
trails, the old boar fell over with a groan, still in his death
agony crunching the entrails of the tiger. Seeing that
the tiger was unable to rise, we took up our elephants,
and as soon as we had quieted them a little, G. put in a
shot in the tiger’s shoulder which finished him. The
tiger’s belly was opened up the whole length, and half his
entrails torn out and masticated. :
_ Apparently the boar had been on his guard and wheel-
ing sharp round and meeting the tiger on his spring, his
tusk had ripped open the tiger with one stroke, and find-
ing himself pinioned by tooth and claws he had made the
most of his painful position, while the tiger crunched at
his shoulder blade and tore his ribs and flanks, He was
a powerful old fellow with formidable tusks, which I se-
cured with some difficulty, having nothing better than a
hunting knife to decapitate him with; but the day being
now fully broken we determined to go after the man-
eater without delay and leave boar’s head and tiger where
they lay for the present.
[TO BE CONTINUED. |
THE PARK SUPERINTENDENCY.
Editor Forest and Stream: :
According to promise I herewith submit a statement of
the charges made against me as Superintendent of the
Yellowstone National Park on the floor of Congress by
Mr. Henderson of Iowa and others; all of which charges
are false, as I am able to prove by the records of the
Department of the Interior and by some of the best men
in Montana and Wyoming, ,
It is charged that ‘‘I have become interested in a coal
mine, which is situated in the Park, and that immediately
thereafter, no doubt with the knowledge of the Senator
who introduced the bill, a bill was introduced in the
Senate of the United States, which would cut off that
portion of the Park, leaving it in my possession with a
title.” This charge is false and wholly without foundation.
TI am not interested in a coal mine in the Park nor any-
where else and never was. The bill cutting off the
Montana strip, which is the portion of the Park referred
to, was introduced by Senator Vest in the United States
Senate on the 4th day of February 1884, during Mr.
Arthur's administration and before I was appointed Super-
intendent of the Park, Iam now and always have been
opposed to cutting off that portion of the Park, and told
Senator Vest so and asked him to have the bill amended
in that respect, or that section stricken out. That section
of the bill, I am informed, was written by Professor
Arnold Hague, a member of the Geological Burean, who
had been stationed in the Park and who was familiar with
all the lines, and he desired a change in the boundary line
which would bring it down two miles south, so as to con-
form with the boundary line between the Territories of
Montana and Wyoming, There is a coal mine just within
the limits of the Park near the road leading from Mam-
moth Hot Springs to Cinnabar, from which the hotels at
this place are supplied with coal. Last fall C. T. Hobart,
General Manager of the defunct ‘Yellowstone Park Im-
provement Company,” before he left the Park, put a man
of the name of McMinn in charge of the mine, with
instructions to hold it. This man McMinn kept around
him a lot of congenial.companions. I considered him an
improper character to be allowed in the Park so I ordered
him to move out. He appealed to Mr. Hobart, who wrote
to the Secretary of the Interior, and the Secretary wrote
me in regard to the matter. I replied that McMinn had,
been placed in charge of the coal mine by C, T, Hobart,
for the purpose of holding the mine in case the bill cutting
off the Montana strip of the Park passed Congress and be-
came a law, and that I did not propose to become a party
to any such scheme by allowing him to remain in the
Park; all of which the files of the Department will show.
It has also been charged ‘‘that I am atthe head of the
‘Yellowstone Park Association,’ a hotel company doing ~
business in the Park, and have leased hotel sites at all the
different places of interest for the purpose of creating a
monopoly of the hotel business in the Park,” all of which
is false and without any foundation whatever. I have no
interest and never had in any hotel or other company or
association doing business in the Park, nor have any
favors been extended to the ‘Yellowstone Park Associa-
tion” which have not been extended to all others domg.
business in the Park; and for the truth of this statement I
refer to the letter of Hon, C. Gibson. president of said
association, to the Pioneer Press of August 10, 1886.
G. L. Henderson, who is a brother of Congressman
Henderson of Iowa, is the instigator of all these charges,
and was at one time an Assistant Superintendent but was
dismissed by Secretary Lamar, a short time before ] came
here. His son and daughter, W. J. and H. L. Henderson,
hold a lease in the Park at Mammoth Hot Springs on
——- —=
. ?
‘Tear 5 oe
Spr, 16, 1886,]
= =
which they erected a small building and keep a boarding
house called the “‘Cottage Hotel,” and G. L, Henderson,
their father, lives with them as a kind of business manager,
He has made trouble for all the former Superintendents
nearly, Major Conger especially. He came to see me
some time ago and wanted me to give them permission to
change the plans and specifications of their hotel building,
which had been approved by the Secretary of the Interior,
and give them permission to erect a frame addition to
their hotel. I told him the plans and specifications had
been approved by the Secretary of the Interior and I had
no authority to give him permission to change them; but
told him to make a written application stating what
changes they desired to make and I would forward it to
the Department for its action. This he never did, but
went off and telegraphed the Secretary of the Interior
that I had prohibited them from proceeding with the
erection of their hotel, and misrepresented and lied about
the whole matter. The telegram was referred to me by
the Secretary for an explanation, which I made stating
the facts and this reply is on file in the Department.
The charge that I allowed certain fayored persons to use
the government sawmill at this place and denied the use
of it to others was made by this man Henderson, and like
all the other charges he has made isa lie, The sawmill
is under the immediate and exclusive control of Capt.
Dan, C, Kingman, Corps U.S. Engineers in charge of con-
struction of roads and bridges in the Park, and a watch-
man is employed to take care of it. Henderson came to
see me about getting the use of the mill, and I referred
him to Capt. Kingman, which is all I had to do with that
matter. Capt. Kingman told him he could have the use
of the mill on the same terms that he had allowed other
persons to use it, viz., by giving bonds to deliver it up in
good order, which he refused to do. t
The order requiring all freight wagons doing business
in the Park to be equipped with tires not less than 4in.
wide was made by the Secretary of the Interior on the
recommendation and at the request of Capt, Kingman,
and applies only to heavy freight wagons. In enforcing
this order I have only carried out the instructions from
the Department on that subject as I have tried to do on
all others.
In regard to prices charged for transportation and the
complaint that I haye allowed persons to charge exor-
bitant and illegal rates, I have only to say that under
date of Sept. 2, 1885, I was directed by the Department to
“assume no control over contracts for transportation made
outside the limits of the Park.” As contracts for trans-
portation are usually made at Cinnabar or Gardiner, I
have no control over the matter.
Since J took charge of the Park I have done nothing in
my official capacity that I would not do over under
similar circumstances, and I have no apologies nor excuses
to offer. In order to see that the laws were properly en-
forced, I remained at my post all last winter, something
that was never done by any former Superintendent. As
a consequence, there was more gameand better order in the
Park to-day than was ever known before, as the many
visitors this season and every one familiar with the Park
will testify. I have worked hard and have worked my
men hard. Last winter when the snow got too deep for
them. to travel on horseback, I sent them out on snow-
shoes, and they did their duty faithfully and well and
were always at their post, I have made many lasting and
valuable improvements during my administration, and as
to my adniinistration I refer to Capt. Dan. C. Kingman,
Corps U. 8. Engineers, and to Professor Arnold Hague,
Geological Survey. They have been stationed in the Park
and are familiar with all that I have done and know, too,
under what disadvantages I have labored. The many
visitors to the Park this season have all expressed them-
selves highly pleased with the condition of affairs,
and not a single complaint has been made by any one.
The laws have been strictly enforced, especially those in
regard to the sale of intoxicating liquors in the Park. I
have reported all official actions to the Department and
_ they have been approved by the proper authority. Ihave
done nothing of which I am ashamed, but on the contrary
I feel that I have accomplished much to be proud of under
all the circumstances,
Chief Justice Waite, Ex-Secretary Bristow, Gov. Hauser
of Montana, Mr, Adolph Sutro of California, Gen. John
C. Black and many other prominent gentlemen, who have
visited the Park this season, were highly pleased with the
condition of affairs and so expressed themselves.
D. W. WEAR.
MAmMorn Hot Springs, Wyo., Sept. 1, 1886.
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER,
EDITED BY F, H. TEMPLE BELLEW,
(Continued.)
ex x WwW. did not by any means confine our explora-
tions to the land, but often taking the canoe
made excursions around the lake and among the hundreds
of small islands with which it was filled. In no spot in
the world I have visited did I ever see such a superabund-
ance of animal life as in and around this piece of water.
Herons, snipe, spoonbills and a variety of other waders
abounded, while the web-footed swimming birds seemed
endless in numbers and varieties. The groves were filled
with monkeys, lemurs, green parrots, cockatoos, snakes,
lizards, rabbits, porcupines and a great many other ani-
mals resembling nothing we are familiar with in America
or Hurope. Some of the animals I speak of were almost
identical in appearance with those we have in our own
country, the rabbits, for instance; and some deviated only
slightly in some respects from our types, while others
again, though evidently belonging to the same genera,
showed some marked distinction. It would be vain to
attempt to describe them all separately, but I shall do so
as I come across them in my perigrinations.
AsThave remarked before, the islands on this lake
_ were so close together that the limbs of the stately trees
that grew upon them locked overhead, forming tunnels
of dense foliage, through which our canoe glides noise-
lessly along like a mute-borne coffin through the aisles of
a cathedral; an illusion only destroyed by the pipe of the
lemurs scrambling from tree to tree overhead, and the
notes of the dense flocks of green parrots and other birds
that wound in long sinuous lines in and out of the tortu-
ous wooded passages. The tranquil flowers growing upon
the shore or floating on the surface of the water were no
less beautiful and interesting than the birds, beasts, fishes
FOREST AND STREAM.
and gay insect life that gave such animation to the scene,
One’s attention was never allowed to rest, something
noyel continually presenting itself to challenge notice,
Here clinging to a tree and scarcely discernible from the
bark, was a gigantic moth, whose wide-open wings meas-
ured 12ft. from tip to tip. There seated in the crotch of
a gum tree, dosing stupidly in the noon day heat, squatted
a green ape with pendulous nose and flabby draped jowls,
THE MAMMOTH MOTH,
winking and blinking and now and then lazily or petu-
lantly brushing away an obtrusive insect from his
nose with his bulbous fingers. <A little further on would
be a flock of the abundant marble ducks with plumage
marked out in irregular geometrical forms of black, white
red, blue and yellow, precisely like somé mineral produc-
tion of the quarry. This duck is the most delicions eating,
and in my opinion far surpasses our justly famous can-
vasback, In another place a dense covey of scarlet duck
would make the waters appear clothed with gore. And
in still another a dense mass of the woo-wang with their
long necks held vertically in the air and swaying back-
ward and forward would produce the impression of a
field of some strange reed or grain stalks waving under
the breeze.
At one point my attention was arrested by an odd-look-
ing prehensile little beast with a large, pointed snout,
hanging by its tail to the limb of a tree, about ten feet
over the water. The thing was perfectly motionless and
seemed to be asleep, but curiosity induced me to stop the
canoe and watch it. I had been doing this for about
three minutes when suddenly it dropped, there was a
splash in the water, a little foam, some circular ripples,
and it had disappeared. Presently there was a terrible
commotion a little further down, the water flew about in
all directions and was lashed into soap suds. Then I saw
the little creature struggle to the surface with a good sized
THE DIVING DINGO.
fish impaled on its barbed, horny snout. With this it
struggled up the bank, and set to work cutting itin two
by vigorous saw-like motions of the snout. Presently the
two halves of the fish lay motionless on the grass, and the
little hunter set to work to eat it, after which he digap-
peared in a neighboring burrow.
Thad oceasion often here to regret my lack of scientific
knowledge, preventing meas it did from properly classify-
ing the strange beasts I came across, or of even knowing
in what direction to look for the distinguishing marks of
different genera and species, but I trust that the crude
data I may furnish of what I have seen in this truly mar-
velous land may come under the observation of minds
better stored with exact scientific knowledge and methods
than my own, and be thus turned to profitable account.
Often as I have lain at night under the spreading limbs
of the beautiful mosomea tree, looking: at the stars twink-
ling between its leaves, or at the broad moon sailing tran-
quilly through the broad sky, have I reflected on the
strangeness of my position, That same calm moon would
in a few hours shine down on my beloved ones at home
(ones alas! whom I was destined to see neyer more*), and
*This was added in a different colored ink eae written
| later, probably when looking over his earlier Mss.—F
143
they would gaze up at it as I was then doing, perhaps
thinking of me and marveling what might be my fate. I
felt that this distant moon and these stars were our com-
mon property and links that bound us together. And
here was I by an accident thrown into an unknown land,
of which civilized man had no knowledge or conception.
I alone of all the world knew of its existence and the
marvels it contained, and yet the secret might die with
me, for I knew then of no means of escape. If this
country should be an island (as afterward proved to be
the case) with a swirling’ maelstrom of water all around
it such as that through which I had passed, how could
I possibly get away. The natives had no idea whai-
ever of any human world outside. Beyond to them
was the future heaven or hell. They committed their
dead to the rivers, the rivers carried them imto the
surrounding lake and they were gone.* No%living man
who had essayed to explore beyond the island had
ever returned, and it was now considered an impious
crime against the Great Spirit to make the atlempt.
Knowing only a few words of their language, I could but
glean a yague idea of their mysterious theology. One
thing was manifest, however, that while they did not
absolutely worship an evil spirit, or devil, most of their
religious rites were directed toward propitiating him.
To the Good Spirit, or Godhead, whom they also recog-
nized as the Creator, they paid little attention. He did
not need any propitiation; he was on their side and they
on his. They seemed to feel toward him only an aftec-
tionate comradeship, like soldiers to theix general. This
they would manifest in various ways. If they happened
to secure any particularly delicious piece of fruit, or any
flower or bird of more than ordinary beauty, they would
pat it affectionately, saying, ‘‘Aharooma bote wrra, woo
Aharooma urra,” “God, the good little God, gave me that,
or sent that.” The opposite emotion of displeasure was
conveyed by a guttural grunt. If they escaped from
some peril, storm or flood, or wild beasts, or even some
trivial accident, or on the healing of a wound, they would
exclaim, “Clock} Aharooma, woo Aharooma packkadogue
warr. Wombarr, appapapackwa.” “Oh, God, little God,
we beat the devil that time, didn’t we?’ I shall have
more to say further on, when I reach that part of my
diary, about their religious rites, devil worship, devil
tribute, homage, or cession, whatever one may call it.
At present I must return to my lake and river experi-
ences.
*In another part of his diary Mr. Goater_ speaks of the graves of
the mothers. ‘This at first struck me as being inconsistent with
the practice—he here mentions of committing their dead to the
rivers and lake. ButIfindinalater part of his journal he de-
scribes their burial rites and the wrection of tombs over the hair
Ta nails of the deceased, those being the only parts interred.—
+ This word, which f have spelled clock, is In reality not an ar-
ticulated sound, but a kind of report, or click, produced by draw-
ing the tongue sharply from the roof of the mouth, and was an
universal form of exclamation among the natives to expres sur-
prise or admiration.—J. G.
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—V.
HE next day’s dawn came with slow reluctance to
dimly light a dismal landscape, over which had come
one of those disheartening changes so frequent in our
northern latitude that it seems strange they are not ex-
pected as in the common course of nature, rather than
wondered at and spiritually rebelled against. The suc-
cession of the seasons had apparently been turned back-
ward in the gloom and mystery of one night, and where
yesterday spring was jubilantly triumphant over the re-
conquest of her realms, winter was reigning again. Snow
had been falling for an hour or more, driven by the north
wind in along slant from the leaden sky to the earth,
whitening the dun fields and turning the brown and
preen woodlands to spectral gray, till the trees looked
like ghosts of the slain embodiment of spring. The slug-"
gish waves of the Slang beat with a sullen wash on the
wind-swept shores, but in the sheltered coves a seal of
leaden ice was set upon them. The wild ducks, happy
and content in any weather that gave them open water,
were splashing and diving and breasting the black flood,
but the land birds were in sorry plight. They huddled in
the thickets for shelter, and if one attempted to pipe a
song, its thin, half-frozen notes added no cheer to the day,
but rather made it all the more dreary.
When Sam awoke with a dull sense of changed weather
in his bones, and sat up in his bed to look abroad, the pic-
ture set in the triangular frame of the shanty front, a
pointed bit of gray sky above white fields and black water,
with a foreground of snow-laden bushes, the blackened
stalkes, cross pole and brands of the dead camp-fire, was
so utterly cheerless that only the desire of companionship,
ever craved by misery, impelled him to arouse his com-
rades. The hound came stretching and yawning forth,
and after a sorrowful look abroad and a sniff of the damp
air, gave a dolorous whine, crept back to his dark corner
to comfort himself with forgetfulness of the outside
world. While Pelatiah suffered in silence, with unworded
wishes for the comfortable warmth of the kitchen stove
at home, Antoine loudly denounced the meteorological
change. ‘*Ah’ll never see so many damn wedder in litly
while all ma life tam, bah gosh! What for he ant jus’
well be sprim wen he'll get allready, jus’ well as jomp
raght back in midlin of winters? Bah gosh, Ah dunno,
me! Wal, Ah don’ care, Ah ’spose we'll got have it some
fire on aour stofe, ant it?” and getting himself together he
began a search, axe in hand, for some dry kindling. Chip-
ping away the weather-beaten outside of an old stump,
he soon got atits yellow heart, and with shavings and
splinters of ib presently had a cheerful blaze lapping the
snow and danrypness off the back-log. Breakfast was
hardly in preparation when the snow turned to more
dreary rain, that came pelting down with a dull patter,
freezing as it fell. All hands turned cooks and made fre-
quent rapid dashes from the shanty’s shelter to the sput-
tering fire, one encouraging its feeble efforts with a punch
or a morsel of dry fuel, another giving the frying fish a
turn or a shake, another snatching out of the veil of
smoke a hurried glance at the pot that was fully pos-
sessed of the proverbial perverseness of watched pots, and
stood long on the order of its boiling, .
When at last patience was exhausted and hunger would
no longer be temporized with, they made a sally and
brought in the half-cooked rations, The potatoes seemed
to be suffering an epidemic ossification of the heart, for
every one had a “‘bone in it,” and the fish, except the out-
side and thinner parts, was raw. Antoine’s onions did
strong and excellent service in helping out the sorry meal,
and when it was got through with the little party settled
144
FOREST AND STREAM.
’
a
[Smpr. 16, 1886
2 eg a a a ee
down to making the best of the discomfort of a rainy day
in camp. They related the events of yesterday; what
befell Pelatiah has already been told in the last chapter,
and so he told it to his companions with but few elimina-
tions, for he felt no unwillingness now to let them enjoy
the fun of his mishaps, and he with pride set forth to the
fullest extent the dimensions of the big fish that he had
lost, a monster that somehow seemed to belong to him
almost as completely as if he had captured him—as the
big fish, that all of us who go a-fishing have lost, are yet
ours. Is it by right of discovery that we hold a sort of
claim on them?
Sam and Antoine had not gone far on their cruise when,
as they rounded the point between the Slang and the
creek and floated slowly over the sunny, wooded shallows,
a party of “playing” pickerel was sighted by the Cana-
dian, who was paddling. Two or three lusty fellows had
the upper tips of their tails and dorsal fins above water,
now gently moving them, now splashing about in a spas-
modic flurry, then disappearing for a minute, then break-
ing the surface in another place near by. Antoine got
the canoe close to them without alarming them and Sam
fired into the thick of the group. The Ore Bed’s big bul-
let made the water boil and set half a dozen swift, arrowy
wakes flying off in different directions; but that was all.
Not one silvery, upturned belly gleamed out of the settling
sediment, and Antoine broke forth in lamentations and
reproaches. ‘‘Oh, sa-cré ton sac! Oh, bah gosh! da’s too
bad. Oh, you'll shoot all over it! Ant Ah tol you more
as fo’ honded tousan tam, wen you'll shot at peekrel you
ant want shot at it, hein? You'll want shoot at it where
he'll ant look so *f he was! Way onder where you'll see
it! You don’t can’t rembler dat, hein? Bah gosh! wen
Ah’l\ rip-proach you up to some more of it, *f you ant did
more better as you was dat tam, Ah’ll goin’ shoot masef,
bah gosh!”
“Wal, Antwine,” Sam said with a shame-faced little
laugh, ‘‘I never shot at one afore, ‘n’ *f I don’t du _ better
next time you ‘reproach’ me up to some fish, you
shell do the shootin’.” ‘‘Re-proach! oh golly! wal Ill be
dum’d ‘f I s’posed you ’d lugged any o’ Solon Briggs’s
big words all the way daown here!” and moistening a
patch he rammed a bullet down the long barrel, making
the grimaces that one who drives home the ball in a
muzzleloading rifle always does, as if his own interior
was suffering the leaden invasion.
‘Wal, Ah don’t care, Sam, Ah’ll hit dat words ‘baout
so close you'll hit dat peekrils, ant it?”
“Cluster, Antwine, cluster, you knocked the head right
off on *t!”
And so with restored good humor they went on till
another bunch of fish was sighted and got near to, when
Sam, aiming well under, ‘‘onhitched.” Four good sized
pickerel, some hit, same only stunned, rolled bellies up
and were got in-board before they had thought of moving
a fin. In such murderous fashion, approved by custom
like many another quite as bad, they got all the fish they
cared for and met with no mischance worse than one or
two misfires. When they were homeward bound and
both paddling without change of places, as they rounded
a broad patch of button bushes they came suddenly upon
Sam’s late adversary, poling his skiff slowly along and
looking for fish with his gun lying in front of him.
His face still bore the imprint of Sam’s fist, but he be-
stowed upon them a friendly grin, and hailed them with
“What luck?”
‘“Tol’able,” Sam answered, ‘‘What’s yourn?”
“The cussedest luck ’at ever you see,” was the reply.
‘My blasted ol gun ’s missed twict when I had all-killin’
good chances, an’ one big one ’t I rolled up got away ‘fore
Te'ld gita holt on him. S’pose ‘f I didn’t want one so
con-demn bad, I'd a-got a boat load. My folks is sick
[in Yankee parlance one’s ‘‘folks” means his wife]. No
appetite t’ eat, °n’ nothin’ ‘ll du but a fish, an’ I swear! I
can’t git so much as a punkin seed!”
“Wal,” Sam said, picking up a good fish by the gills,
‘we've got more ’n we e’n use "fore they spile; take this
t’ yer folks,”
‘Why, naow,” said the man, poling his skiff a stroke
nearer, “if *twan’t jist as *t is, 1 wouldn’t think on it, but
if you kin spare it jest as well as not, I ‘ld be a thaousan’
times "bleeged tu ye, ’cause Seusan she—but” stopping
his craft ‘‘I do’ want no more o’ yer cussed gum/”
“All right,” Sam answered with a laugh, ‘‘we haint a
peddlin’ gum to-day. Haul up an’ git yer fish.” And
tossing it into the skiff, he paddled away, while the re-
cipient of the gift thanked him a ‘‘thaousan’ times” and
profanely remarked in conclusion, ‘‘You air the curiest
damn man ever I see, 1 swear. Say!’ he shouted after
them, ‘You c’n come here’n trap an’ be damned a thousan’
years!”
While Sam was pondering as he paddled whether this
long lease of privilege pertained to trapping or perdition,
Antoine interrupted his meditations with the question,
“What you spose mek dat mans so good nachel, Sam?
What you spose he’ll got matter wid his face of it? Look
lak he strak some boddy wid it, ant it!” 4
“Oh, like ’nough he knocked it agin a tree or suthin’,
pokin’ raound here mongst this ’ere trash. An’ he’s got
over bein’ mad ’cause he’s faound out *t we’re harmless
kinder creeturs.” ;
‘Dat all you'll know baout it,” Sam?” with a crafty,
inquiring glance as he leaned sidewise to get a look at his
companion’s face. ‘What mek it got so clever so quick
aft? he’ll bruse bose of it so hard? ein?” ;
“Qh, thunder in the winter! no,I d’ know nothin’
*baout the man. Mebby he’s ben tu a prayer meetin’ ‘n
*xperenced a change 0’ heart.” :
‘What he'll meant he ant want some gaum, hein?”
“‘Haint a-hankerin’ arter it, I spose. What in time do
we care ’s long’s he behaves hisself? Let ‘im go.”
After several minutes of silent paddling Antoine asked
in a low, earnest voice, “Sam, ‘f Ah’ll tol zou sometings,
you ant never tol someboddy long’s you leeve, you hope
to dead fus’?” : ;
“Wal,” Sam answered with deliberation, ‘I do’ know,
Antwine, ‘f you ben a stealin’ suthin’ or a killin’ some-
body, I don’t wanter hev ye tell me on *t, but if it’s some
little thing ‘taint very weeked I ha’ no ‘bjections to
promisin’ an a hearin’ on ’t.” : ;
“Oh, no-no-no-no! Ah ant neyer steal notings, an ah
ant never keel someboddy sin Papineau war; not quat,
come pooty near dough dis tam, but ah ant keel it, do it
some good. You ant tol of it?” :
‘‘No, L won't tell; ease your mind, Antwine. :
‘Wal sah, Sam,” with slow impressiveness, ‘‘What hail
dat man his face of it, what mak’ heem be so good
”
come back slow an’ caref'l.
nachel, Ah’ll goin’ tol you, sah, <Ah’ll Teck it dat man
tudder day!”
You licked him? Why, you haint seen *im "fore sen
the day ’t you was tellin’ me haow he sassed ye; an’ you
said then ‘at you did’nt tech him, nor wouldn't. Why
didn’t you tell me ’baout your lickin’ him then?"
Wal, sah, Ah’ll tol you, Sam. You see, Ah was *fraid
Ah’ll keel him, Ah’ll leek it so hard. Naow Ah’ll fin’ aout
he ant be dead, Ah don’ care for tol you. Oh! bah gosh!
Ab’ll mos’ keel it. Ah’ll keek it on hees face wid ma fis’
where you'll see it. Ah’ll strak it wid ma foots where you
ant see it. Ah’ll paoun’ it, Ah’ll mek it hollah ‘O, don’t hurt
me some more.’ Al'll be so seare all dat naght for 'fraid
he’ll dead, Ah ant mos’ sleep any, sah! Yas, ant you
hear it me tombly an’ grunt, hein?”
Sam was shaking violently, but as Antwine could not
see his face, he thought his agitation was perhaps caused
by horror at the recital of the terrific combat. Warming
with the Falstaffian tale, he shook out a ‘‘B-o-0-0-h-h-h!”
from his pursed lips, and shouted, ‘‘Oh! Bah gosh! Ah'll
paoun’ it, Ah’ll jump top of heem! You ant b’lieve it,
you come “long to me, Ah’ll show you where Ah’ll knock
de barks off de tree wid heem, an’ de bloods an’ skins an’
hairs all scratter ’raoun’ de graoun’!”
Sam was no longer able to contain the fullness of
laughter that oppressed him.
‘What you lafft at, Sam?” Antoine demanded sternly,
“O, dear me, suz! Antwine, I can’t help a laughin’ to
think what a wollopin’ you give that man, an’ a slattin’
the graound with him, an’ barkin’ trees with him! What
a massy it is you didn’t kill the poor creeter!”
“Wal, Ah tol’ you, Ah’ll feel pooty glad for dat, me.
Ah’ll ant wan’ be hang for it. Say, Sam, you s’pose
probly dat fellar sue me up to law for leek heem so hard,
nein?’
“Wal, no, I don’t hardly b’lieve he will, Antwine. I
guess he’s hed all he wants on ye.”
““Wal, Ah guess so.”
“Come to think on ’t naow, I seen him the next day
arter you give him sech a whalin’, *n’ I never noticed ‘at
the’ was a thing the matter of him. Cur’us, wa’ n't it?”
“You'll see it nex’ day?’ Antoine asked anxiously,
‘Wal! Bah gosh! Ah dunno *f he ant show it, prob'ly
hees faces ant got tam yet for swellin’ up an’ git blue ’n’
black, ant it?”
“T shouldn’t wonder a mite *f that was it, Antwine.”
This dismal day Antoine swore Pelatiah to secrecy, and
enlivened an hour with the acted story of his great fight,
that began at this relation to assume in his mind the
reality of an actual occurrence. Often after their return
to Danvis the doughty champion recounted this exploit
to half credulous audiences, and though Sam, when a
listener, seemed sometimes to laughin the wrong place,
he never let fall a word to cast a shadow of doubt on its
truthfulness,
Antoine proposed to concoct a chowder which he prom-
ised them should furnish a dinner so good as to make
amends for the badness of their breakfast.
‘Dey ant on’y but jes one ting was better as feesh, an’
dat was be feesh wen he be cook in chowdy, ’cep’ mud-
turkey.” So putting on a heavy coat he took the kettle
to the shore and spent so much time there in washing it
that he came back with a shell of frozen rain upon his
garments, such as loaded all the branches with its dull
glitter, cracking and clattering with every sway of the
wind, and crunching under foot on the iced mat of last
year’s herbage. Pork, fish, potatoes, crackers and onions
furnished all the requisites for a chowder, a dinner all in
one pot, and one that needed no constant tending, there-
fore well suited to the conditions of a roofless kitchen in
astormy day. When it was set to seething over the now
well-established fire, they sat in the shelter of the shanty
front, the elders smoking frequent pipes, Pelatiah solac-
ing himself with the cud ‘‘that cheers but not inebriates,”
“Samwill,” he said after much speechless if not quite’
silent rumination, and a long look out into the cheerless,
icy woods. with no sign of life in them but one red squir-
rel chipping a cone on a hemlock limb, and too much de-
pressed in spirit to utter one saucy snicker or defiant chir,
“Samwill, I sh’ld think the’ ’ld be bears, an’ panthers
an’, an’ annymills in these ’ere woods. They're big ‘nough
seems ’s “ough,”
“Don’t *pear to be much in ‘em, bigger’n coons,” Sam
answered, ‘‘we thought we heard a lynk oncte or twicte,
but mebby *t wa’n’t nothin’. Like ’s not the’s a painter a-
travellin’ through *em oncte ’n a while praowlin’ back an’
to, but I ha’n’t seen no signs on ’em.”
“Tell us abaout that painter ‘*t yon killed, Samwill,”
said Pelatiah, starting up with a sudden interest, ‘I
never heard ye, though I’ve kinder hearn tell on *t.”
“Oh, the’ wa’n’t nothin’ "baout it, only I happened to
shoot him.”
‘Wal, Samwill, tell *baout it, wont ye?”
‘Wal,’ Sam said, looking abstractedly into the fire
while he slowly filled his pipe out of a nearly-spent blue
paper of Greer’s or Lorillard’s “Long smoking,” “‘the’
wa'n't no painter huntin’ *baout it, only a happen-so. I
was a bee huntin’, in September it was, ’n’ his hide wa’n’t
wuth fo’pence only to look at, ’n’ I’d got some bees to
workin’ in a little Iunsome clearin’ way up ‘n under Tater
Hill, *n’ lined ’em int’ the woods, ’n’ reckoned Pd got putty
nigh the tree, ‘n’ I was saunderin’ ‘long lookin’ caref’l at
every tree’at hed asign of a hole in it, when I seen a
shake of a big limb of a great maple, ’n’ then I seen the
critter scrouched onto it clus to the body an’ a-lookin’
right at me, I'd left the Ore Bed back in the clearin’
much as ten rods off ‘long wi’ my bee box, ’n’ my hat sot
mighty light on top o’ my head as I backed off, slower, I
guess, 0’ I'll goto my own fun’al. Soon asI got him
aout o’ my sight—though I don’t s‘pose I was aout o’ his’n
—I made dum few tracks to the ol’ gun, I tell ye, an’ then
There he sot scraouched
daown jest where I left him, an’ his dummed yaller eyes
right on me’s if he hedn’t never took ‘em off, ’n’ mebby
he hedn’t. When I got in *baout six rods, I drawed a bead
right betwixt’em ’n’ onhitched. He didn’t jump, but
kinder sagged daown ont’ thel imb an’ turned under it
’n’ le’ go fust one foot ‘n’ then nuther, ’n’ arter hangin’ by
the last bunch o’ claws for a minute, come daown, ker-
flop. He clawed an’ flurupped an’ aowled julluk any
dummed waounded cat, an’ I stood back ’n’ gin him the
floor. But his senses was all knocked aouten on him, an’
he didn't know ‘nough to gitto me’f he wantedtu. I
hussled anuther charge int’ the Ore Bed tol’able spry, but
+ wa'n’t needed—he was deader ’n hay ‘fore I got the cap
on. An’,” said Sam, after a pause in which he refilled his
pipe, “I faound the bee tree not tew rods furder on, an’
tew weeks arter I took it up an’ got a hund’ed paounds o°
the neatest honey ’t I ever see.” And he seemed to feel
quite as much satisfaction in the recollection of finding |
the bountiful supply of wild honey as in the killing of the
great cat.
‘**By gol!” said Pelatiah, letting out his long held breath
in a great sigh, ‘I sh’d thought you'd a ben scairt!”
“Wal, no,” Sam said, still thinking of the bees, ‘they
didn’t sting me none to speak on.”
“Dat mek me tink,” said Antoine, coming in froma
brief inspection of the chowder, and nursing a coal that
he had scooped out of the ashes in his pipe bowl, ‘mek
me tink one tam me ma brudder-law keel one dat panter
in Canada. Wewas go huntin’ for deer. Ah guess so,
an’ da was leetly mite snow on de graoun’. Wal seh,
we'll see it track, we ant know what he was be, an’ we'll
folla dat, oh, long long tam, Bamby he'll go in hole in
rock, leetly laidge you know, ‘baout tree, four, probly
seex tam big dis shantee was: Wal seh, boy, Ah'll left it
ma brudder-law for watch dat holes, an’ Ah'll go ’raoun’
back side laidge see all what Ah’ll see. Ah’ll look veree
caffly, an’ bah gosh, what you tink Ah’ll fin’ it? Leetly
crack in rock *baout so wide ma tree finger of it, an’ dat
panter hees tail steek off of it *baout so long ma arm,
probly, where he'll push hind fust in dat holes, An’
he'll weegly hees tail so,” waving his forefinger slowly.
“Wal, Ab’ll tink for spell what Ah do. Den Ah’ll go
cut off strong steek so big half ma wris’ and two
foots long. Den Ah'll tek hol’ dat tails an’ tied
knot in him, veree caffly, den Ah’ll run steek
trough an’ pull knot hard! Oh, bah gosh! you'll ought’y
hear dat panters yaller an’ holler! Wus as fo’ honded
tousan cat! Yes, sek! Oh, he'll hugly, Ah tol’ you! but
he can’ help it, he can’ got it loose “less he pull up hees
tails off. Wal, seh, Ah’ll lafft at it, Ah can’ help it, mos’
Ah’ll split off ma side. Den Ah'll go ‘raoun’ ma brudder-
law, an’ he’ll be scare mos’ dead, an’ goin’ runned way.
Ah'll tol’ heem, Ah goin’ in dat holes shoot dat panters.
‘Oh, gosh!’ he’ll ax me, ‘he tore you dead more as forty
piece? Ah'll say, ‘Ah so good man Ah’ll don’t *fraid me.’
Den Ah’ll crawl in dat holes an’ Ah’ll shoot it, boom!
raght *tween hees head! An’ bamby pooty soon he ant
yaller some more, be all still as mices. Den Ah'll come
off de holes an’ Ah’ll tol’ ma brudder-law he'll crawl in
an’ pull off dat panters. He'll pooty *fraid for go, but
bambye he go. He touch hol’ of it, he can’ pull it cause
hees tail tie, but he ant know. ‘Bah gosh!’ he say, ‘dat
panters more heavy as two ton! Ah can’ pull it! Den
Ah'll go 'raoun’ an’ taked off dat steek, an’ holla ‘pull!’ an’
ma brudder-law pull more harder he can—boom! he go
tumbly on hees back, dat panters on top of it! Oh! bah
gosh! *f he ant scare, ma brudder-law. Yas seh! Wal,
seh, boy,” after a pause during which no one spoke, ‘‘’f
you ant mek b’lieve dat stories you go Canada long to me
Ah show you de steek. Ma brudder-law he’ll saved it,
Ah ant never tol’ you stories so true lak dat, seh!”
“T ha’ no daoubt o’ that, Antwine; you couldn’t tell a
lie big *nough to choke ye. Haint that ’ere mux o’ yourn
*baout done? I’m a gittin’ wolfish.”
After due examination the French cook pronounced the
chowder ready to be served up, and it proved so tooth-
some that of the whole kettleful there was hardly enough
left for Driver’s supper.
Then with smoking and more story telling they wore
out the dreary day, and at nightfall the sky was brighten-
ing with the promise of a more cheerful morrow.
All newsdealers sell Forest and Stream fables.
dlatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Puh. Co.
A FAMILIAR TITMOUSE,
Editor Forest and Stream:
One Sunday last April Mr, Livingston, a fellow member
of the Kent Scientific Institute, and myself were out for
a walk, when at noon we sat in the shade of a white pine
to eat our Junch. <A few rods below me a cheewink was
at work among the dead leaves. This led me to remark,
“‘T wonder if the time will ever come when, as man gets
better and learns to treat the birds more kindly there will
be a good many species that will be so tame as to come
and eat from his hand. There are some parts of the world
now where the birds are so wild that they are tame; they
have seen so little of man or have been so little disturbed
by him that they are no more afraid of him than they are
of a horse or cow here. Prof. Steere found such a place
inthe Andes.” I referred also to one or two of our little
birds being so tame as to allow a man to approach within
four or five feet of them and told of Mr, E. A. Samuels’
story of a Parus atricapillus alighting on his boot and
looking up into his face, when he was seated on a log in
the woods one winter day. A few minutes later I had
left my box with some bread in it, when a bird appeared
on a lower limb of a tree but a few yards away. It was
a titmouse (Parus atricapillus), Isaid: **That’s the bird
I was telling you about.” “Moving from limb to limb and
coming a little closer, its general demeanor seemed to tell
us that it was actuated by feelings of friendship or curi-
osity, or both. Tempting as was this hypothesis, [ thought
that in reality it was attracted by the crumbs in my box
which lay two or three yards to Mr. Livingston's right, or
by something we were eating, although I knew that it
was insectivorous and he was eating crackers and I an
orange. The bird continued to show interest in something
about us and soon flew to a bush behind Mr. Liy-
ingston, alighting a yard, more or less, from his head.
It then flew and fluttered over his head for a few seconds
and lit upon it. Itsoon returned to the bush. Mr. Liy-
ineston, turning his head part way around, said softly:
“This beats the boot story.” The titmouse came back and
fluttered over his head as before, then alighted again and
in a few seconds flew to his hand, which he held up with
acracker between the thumb and forefinger, while the
elbow rested on the ground. He was partly sitting and
partly lying on the hillside. The bird stood with one foot
on the cracker the other on the thumb that held it, and
remained there for something like a quarter of a minute.
It seemed to look at Mr, Livingston, though I do not
think it was exactly facing him and probably didn't
stare at him with the directness of which the human eye
is capable. I could not see anything to indicate that it
—
was interested either in the cracker on which it had its
foot, or any other food we had brought. After it left his
hand the bird was soon out of sight, This was the only
titmouse we saw that day, though we heard their notes
off in the marsh several times as we went on to get trail-
ing arbutus, What we had seen seemed like the vision of
a fairy dream, We were both considerably affected by it
and consider it one of the pleasant incidents of our lives.
It was an interesting coincidence that we were speaking
of a case of familiarity on the part of this bird, and less
than ten minutes later witnessed ourselves a still more
remarkable instance of thesame thing. E. L. MosELry.
Grand RAprps, Mich,
“LIKE CURES LIKE.”
a isis as I was concluding my paper on the Ptomaines
last year (see FOREST AND STREAM, Aug. 20, 1885),
news arrived from Paris that M, Pasteur, after five years
of patient labors, indulged a confident belief in the suc-
cess of his treatment of hydrophobia by inoculation,
The previous discoveries of M. Pasteur, had already
caused him to be regarded as one of the greatest benefac-
tors of the human race, and now this new and most start-
ling remedy of all prompted me then to add the specula-
tive words, ‘Perhaps a prophylactic against snake bite
may come next.” Inoculation for various diseases on the
principle Similia similibus curantur, seemed to be the
success of the day and the hope of the future, and I ven-
tured to throw out the suggestion, “Why not for snake
bite, also?” not, however, claiming originality in the
idea, but only seizing on that occasion to re-introduce it,
Since then several instances where inoculation with venom
is really practiced as a protective have come tomy knowl-
edge, a column in a London paper (Globe, March 31) being
the result. Encouraged by the fact that the Sapo
proved of sufficient interest to be partially reproduced in
these columns (FOREST AND STREAM, June 24), I will now
add a few more cases in point, corroborating the some-
what vague assertion that among certain half savage
tribes the custom still prevails of inoculation with snake
yenom as a protective principle, in the language of science
an anti-towic.
Among the many instances already recorded was that
the people along the coast of Southern Mexico (the pre-
cise part not named) have a habit of inoculating them-
selves with the virus of the rattlesnake or some other
poisonous serpent, which novel vaccinnation renders them
absolutely safe from the bite of the deadliest reptiles.
Another example, also from the New World, isa state-
ment by the Rey, Charles Bixby, a native of Surinam,
that in Dutch Guiana, preventive inoculation of snake
poison has been practiced there for centuries. The venom
glands are extracted, dried and pulverized, and some of
the powder is rubbed into a wound caused by abrasion of
the skin, generally on the arm. Persons thus treated are
said to be bitten with impunity, Through these columns
both these reports, containing so much of practical inter-
est atthe present moment, may meet the eyes of those who
may be able either to confirm or to investigate the truth
of them.
A still more recent, though incidental, testimony of the
use of the dried yenom glandis given by Mr. G. A. Fa-
rini, in his lately published work ‘*Through the Kralahari
Desert.” The belief prevails among the Bushmen, he
tells us, that two venoms destroy each other, and that the
natives invariably provide themselves with the “dried
poison sac” of a venomous snake, With this in their
pores they are not afraid of the most deadly species.
r. Farini witnessed the treatment in the case of some
of their oxen which were bitten by a viper, One of the
Bushmen made a few slight incisions round the wounds
and rubbed in a powder which he said was prepared from
the dried venom glands of another snake. In a few hours
the cattle were well again. One of the Bushmen who
declared that he was not afraid of the bite of the deadliest
snake so long as he was provided with a dried yemon
sac to rub into the wound, illustrated the treatment
on his own person much sooner than he anticipated.
For he actually was bitten. Coolly taking out some dried
poison sacs he reduced them to a powder, pricked his foot
near the bite and rubbed in the powder as he had done
with the cattle. Then he extracted the fangs and glands
of another snake (an elaps 5 or 6ft. long) which had been
previously killed, drank a drop of the poison from the
virus sac and fell into a stupor which lasted some hours.
(This stupor was probably as much the effect of the bite
as of the drop of venom which he swallowed) at first the
wound swelled greatly as we are told, but began to sub-
side after atime, The next morning he again inoculated
himself. In four days the swelling had entirely subsided
and he was well. A small lizard, whose name is not
given but which is supposed to be venomous, is dried and
used in the same way as a remedy for its bite. The
belief is that the two venoms neutralize each other.
These facts being incidental, not special records, related
by a non-scientific witness, it may be argued that the bite
could not have been very deep, or that the snake may not
have been a poisonous one, and the victims might have
recovered without any remedies at all. Just as M.
Pasteur’s opponents contend-when a patient has recovered,
that the dog that had bitten him was not mad, and that
he would not have had hydrophobia in any case. To which
we may reply with the old adage, the remedy would have
been worse than the disease, for snake venom, even
diluted, may killa person. Besides, the Bushmen do not
appear fo confine the principle ‘‘like cures like” to snake
bites only. peoep ios abound in that region, especially
near the Orange River, where you can scarcely turn over
a Stone of any size without exposing a scorpion. A Bush-
man in Mr. Farini’s company got stung by one and im-
mediately proyoked a second scorpion to sting him asa
remedy for the first wound. Another Bushman told Mr,
Farini that when working in that district he got stung so
often that the venom had no effect upon him,
With a creature still smaller than even snake or scor-
pion the process of assimilation or the rendering the sys-
tem tolerant of animal poisons, has been proved in the
sting ofa bee, A young medical mana few years ago
experimented a good deal with bees, in which he was
much interested, and he found that after he had been
stung a few times he became proof against further stings,
His experiments were recorded in a periodical devoted to
the interests of bee-keepers, The Bee-Keeper’s Journal, I
think it was, The circumstance is an interesting corro-
boration of the method under consideration,
Few would have the courage to experimentalize on
heir own persons, by rubbing in dried snake yenom as a
unbitten agent:
but this fact he had witnessed on two occasions.
there are other reasons for the disappearance of
squirrels, but the above looks very plausible and was told
by a man of undoubted veracity and was news to the
three ‘‘tenderfeet,” who, however, are going to do it again
ore season and so gradually become ‘old stagers.”—C,
FOREST AND STREAM, December, 1877, and February, 1878.
FOREST AND STREAM.
reventive in case of being bitten; but as a remedy when
i It is note-
worthy that the whole gland—not merely the contents—
are dried by the Bushmen and the natives of Dutch
Guiana, the venom by which means becoming to a cer-
tain extent adulterated or modified, as is the case with
M. Pasteur’s prepared rabific virus, on the vaccination
principle of a milder form of virus or of disease protect-
itten there would be less danger in trying it.
ing the body from the more fatal attack.
hat the system can be rendered callous to or tolerant
of mild serpent venom has been proved by Dr, Stradling’s
experiments on his own person. This well-known ophi-
ologist pursued a course of scientific studies in serpent
venom for several years, and he affirms that he so far suc-
ceeded as to render himself proof against the bite of some
of the smaller venomous snakes of South America, when
his return to settle in England puta stop to his experi-
“That a tolerance
can be established by habitude for certain snake venom I
have proved on my own person; and in this there is noth-
other animal poi-
And we now find confirmation to this in the case
of scorpions and bees as well as snakes, and no doubt
many other noxious things against which the human
Accidents from
snake bites are not rare, even in America, and the Bush-
ments, In a published letter he says:
ing special to these more than to any
sons.”
organization becomes proof in time.
men’s remedy might be tried first on animals, but care
must be taken in handling the powder, which might pene-
trate a wounded finger and produce fatal results to an
CATHERINE C. HOPLEY.
LonpDon,
RED AND GRAY SQUIRRELS.—McKeesport, Pa. Sept. 6.
—While canoe cruising and camping on the Cheat River
in West Virginia this summer, one evening the camp-
fire conversation turned upon the much mooted disap-
ngland.
pearance of gray squirrels on the advent of the reds.
After numerous instances had been cited, an old-time
trapper who had vepped successively in peuNna Ohio,
k
Michigan and Manitoba, told us that it was a well known
fact that gray squirrels castrate their young, leaying a
few only to keep up the breed, and that while knowing
this he had never heard of red squirrels castrating greys,
Perhaps
gray
[This subject was discussed at some length in the
The conclusion there drawn from the evidence presented
was that while in certain instances the gray or black
squirrels might suffer in this way as an incident of the
war of the reds upon them, in the vast majority of cases
when the organs appeared to be wanting they were in
reality present in an undeveloped condition. See issue of
Feb, 21, 1878. ]
SNAKE FANGS AND RATTLES WANTED.—A well-known
English lady ophiologist, who is taking an enthusiastic in-
terest in the American Exhibition to be held in London next
year, is desirous of completing a collection of Crotalus
fangs and rattles, to form an exhibit. Should this meet
the eye of naturalists or sportsmen who happen to en-
counter rattlesnakes, and who are similarly zealous in
the cause of science, they can add greatly to the interest
of the scientific department of the display by sending
the rattles and fangs of such snakes.
such an exhibit interesting, each pair of fangs should be
kept with the rattle of the same snake, accompanied by
its name, and wherever possible, details of its length,
where found, and whether a full or a half-grown snake,
As the rattlesnake season is drawing toaclose and the
exhibit must be prepared before the spring campaign
commences, early responses will be welcome.
undertake to forward to the American office of the exhi-
bition such specimens as may be contributed,
In order to make
We will
SPOTTED SANDPIPER SWIMMING.— While collecting birds
along Buffalo Creek, near this place, a short time since, I
shot and wounded a spotted sandpiper as it was flyin
near the surface of the water. It fell in the water, an
on my approach I was much surprised to see it dive and
swim for about 15ft. beneath the water, The stream at
this point was about 12ft. wide and 2ft. deep, and without
a ripple, so every motion of the bird could be distinctly
seen. In swimming it used its wings in much the same
manner as it would in flying, and at every stroke would
dart through the water a distance varying from 6 to 12in..
keeping about a foot below the surface of the water and
near the bank. The feet were kept straight out behind
and were not used at all, After a long chase in this
manner it was captured and found to be slightly wounded.
I have frequently shot and wounded them as they were
flying over water but never knew one to swim under
water before,—H. A. KLINE (Forreston, Ill).
FANGS OF THE RATTLESNAKE.—Fruitland, Fla., Sept. 6.
—Editor Forest and Stream: I send you to-day by mail
the fangs taken from a rattlesnake killed by me in this
neighborhood. It measured 7ft. 2in. in length and was
30in. in circumference. I send them to convince you as
well as others that rattlesnakes have more than two fangs,
You will see that the largest fang was grown into the
jawbone, the mate to it was broken off, therefore I did
not extract it; there were also some that were too small
to handle and were not extracted. Some time ago I saw
it stated in your columns that rattlesnakes had but two
fangs, I trust that these will convince you that they have
more, in fact a good surplus for future emergencies,—H.
Rk. SmiTtH. [The fangs sent by our correspondent are
twenty-one in number, from ;;in, to lin. in Jength, Is] haa
not the measurement of the girth as here given, 30in., an
error?]
Now that the fall fashions are about being introduced,
let the ladies of the United States show their good taste
and delicate womanly instincts by refusing to buy hats
and bonnets upon which the plumage of birds is in any
way used for trimming or decoration, Other forms of
ornamentation quite as pretty and more appropriate can
be devised, and by taking a firm stand in the way indicated
the fair sex can do an incalculable amount of good in the
preservation of the singing and insectivorous birds of the
country, which are now in great danger of extermination.
—Washington Hvening Star, Sept. 2.
All newsdealera sell Forest and Stream Fables.
145
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
TRAJECTORIES OF HUNTING RIFLES.
A FULL report of the tests made by the FornsT AND
STREAM, at Creedmoor Range, Sept. 26-Oct. 19, 1885.
This was the most elaborate and careful trial of the trajecto-
ries of hunting rifles ever undertaken. The test was made
wholly with the purpose of determining facts; and the re-
sults as here given embody a vast amount of practical
information about the principles of rifle shooting. Thirty-
four rifles were tested, including the several calibers. The
report should be in the hands of all rifle shooters, whether
their practice be at the range or on game. Price 50 cents.
TWO OF A KIND.
I
JQOSTON, Mass, Sept, 13.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
The vacationist has left the haunts of the fisherman,
The first frosty nights of autumn are usually too much
for his kid-gloved organism. He has left the field to the
true sportsman, who loyes the frosty air and the crisp
autumn days, when all the glory of the maple and the
somber coat of the birch is to be had with the outing.
The tourist—the hotel blower—has departed for the sea-
son, but not yet his hurtful babble in the newspapers.
What would you think, good ForREST AND STREAM, of a
man who would steal and then brag of it ina newspaper
article? What would you think of the moral standing of
the paper that would allow a correspondent to publish
such an article? ;
The Boston Sunday Times came out last Sunday with
an article purporting to haye been written at a camp on
Lake Kennebago, in Maine, the closing of which is as
follows:
lam now a fugitive from justice. Two days ago I shot my first
deer, and this is howit was. There were two in the boat as we
silently paddled up the stream to Little Kennebago. The day
was cool and bright and considerable breeze was stirring, the most
inauspicious time to hunt this cantious animal. All day we sat,
silent, with scarce a noise, save the ripple of the water on the
sides of our canoe. Inthe afternoon we paddled to the shores of
Little Kennebago and slept. Two hours after sundown we lit our
‘Jack,” as the lantern raised on amast in the bowiscalled. It
was a beautiful Ferguson costing in the neighborhood of $10, and
at this expense J reasoned we should surely entice the game. As
we rounded the inlet the moon seemed hidden under a cloud and
the waters were calm. I heard a slight noise. Our lamp shed a
long beam on the water before us. In an instant I could see two
bright eyes intently gazing at the light. Lyrecognized the form of
a deer standing in the water, I fired, and a handsome 3 year old
doe weighing 175lbs. dropped. My excitement and enthusiasm
came then. When we reached camp, I awoke my fellow com-
panion and we both viewed the spoils, and I felt the victor. The
moon was high above us, the forest densely black, and the pale
light shimmered o’er the waters of the lake, and there stretched
across the canoe, with still bleeding throat, lay the deer. We
shall always remember that sight. If any reader comes up to
Kennebago he may yisit our camp, where he will be treated
cordially, and see the pelt stretched to dry, far from the warden’s
sharp eye, back in the wood. NOvTSEM.
Now, I have not the slightest doubt that the fellow
has lied and has never shot a deer, but the harm he
has done in telling it is all the same. In another part of
his article he goes on to say that Warden Huntoon, game
and fish warden of that section, is “one of the most un-
popular men of that part of the country.” Was a sheriff
ever popular with thieves? If that correspondent of the
Sunday Times did actually shoot a deer, as he claims,
then he is guilty of stealing—stealing from every honest
sportsman the game the law was made to protect. He
ought to be punished and the shame that an honest man
would feel would hardly reach him, for he has published
himself as a ‘fugitive from justice.” As much as to say:
““T have committed a crime and am proud of it.” But if
he will come out from behind his nom de plwme and send
his true name to the FoREST AND STREAM, to be for-
warded to me, I will fix his case so that he can never set
foot on Maine soil again without being arrested. And
more than this, I will promise to try my best to persuade
Gov. Robinson to grant arequisition, in order that he may
be taken back to Maine for punishment. If Warden
Huntoon is unpopular, then it may interest this writer in
the Sunday Times to know that an effort will be made in
the Maine Legislature this winter to have the State fur-
nish about ten unpopular men—unpopular to lawbreakers
and thieves—ten wardens where there is now one, to
guard and protect her large game during the close season.
The best men in Maine are waking up to the value of her
game and fish to the State, if protected during a proper
season, and no doubt money can be had to do the work
that a few ‘‘unpopular men” have heretofore had to do
for nothing, SPECIAL,
U.
HAmMInTon, Ont, Sept. 11.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
The inclosed was clipped from the Hamilton Spectator of
this city of Sept. 2, which is prea sufficient that the deeds
committed by the parties, who cannot be termed sports-
men, must have occurred in August. Theitemis credited
to the Syracuse, N. Y., Courter:
Henry J. Mowry and party arrived home from Canada at 10
o'clock last night, Mr, Mowry reports that the party had a most
enjoyable time. They were joined by Colonel John M. Strong at
Belleville, and proceeded 70 miles upthe Trent River to Gilmore
Station, which is located on _a chain of lakes and surrounded by
the dense Canadian forests. Colonel Lamont enjoyed the fishin
and hunting greatly, and proved himself an expert with the rade
Deputy Collector Davis, of Binghamton, caught 100 fish in one
aiternoon. A fine catch of salmon was made, and all the genile-
men agreed that for fishing and hunting the locality far surpassed
the Adirondacks. The party killed a four-year-old buck and the
artridges were as plenty as robins in the country. Colonel
amont derived ort benefit from his trip and was charmed with
the locality. Collector Beach declared last night thathe had never
a better time in his life. He tells a romantic story about
catching a gamy salmon, and, of course, embellishes the narrative
in the usual manner of an expert fisherman. The entire party
were delighted with the trip, which each one intends to take again
next summer.
As in Ontario partridges do not come in till the 15th
of September and deer until the 15th of October, it is
apparent that Mr. Mowry, the colonels and collector
have broken our laws, Good care will be taken that
the sportsmen about Belleville are informed of this
breach of the law, and that steps will be taken to
punish those at Gilmore Station who aided them, Surely
the sportsmen at Syracuse and Binghamton will have
spirit enough to send Mr, Mowry, Col. John M. Strong,
‘ol, Lamont, Deputy Collector Davis and Collector Beach
to Coventry. ARcuH’D E, MALLOcH,
Prost, Wentworth Fish and Game Asso’n,
146
FOREST AND STREAM.
AN UNNECESSARY DEATH.
Editor Forest and Stream:
According to the FOREST AND STREAM of Sept. 9, 1886,
Prof, Wm. Cook, of Harvard College, bled to death ‘after
hours of intense suffering” from a gunshot wound of the
knee, If the report is true it is in order to state that his
death from hemorrhage was wholly unnecessary, and
that any boy with common sense and a very little knowl-
edge of blood vessels could have stopped the bleeding in
afew minutes. Perhaps a word on the subject will be of
use to some of your readers who may be shot in the same
way, or who may happen to be present on the occasion of
such an accident to another person.
‘When a limb has been injured so that the large blood
vessels are opened, a handkerchief twisted into a roll,
or a coat sleeve, or a strong piece of cord, should be tied
loosely about the limb above the wound (toward the body).
A stick should then be slipped under the knot and turned
around and around until it has twisted the cord so tightly
that the circulation of blood in the limb has been stopped,
Some pieces of common twine anda pair of forceps are
then wanted, Threads pulled from a coat will do for
twine, and a couple of sticks whittled to a point will
answer for forceps. The wound is washed out with
water, and the constricting cord about the limb is slowly
loosened. A sudden spurting of blood from some one
point will soon be observed, and then the cord is
again tightened and a search made for the end
of the blood vessel which spurted, This end is
then to be pulled out a little way with the forceps and a
piece of twine is firmly tied about it with a square knot.
That blood vessel haying been attended to, it is out of the
way, and the cord about the limb is again loosened in
order to show the cut end of another vessel (after again
washing out the wound). All of the bleeding points of
any importance can be found in this way and the hem-
orrhage stopped. The cord about the limb must then be
removed entirely. If the bleeding points are situated
deeply in the wound it will perhaps be necessary to make
the wound larger with a jack-knife and to cut away and
destroy ragged bits of tissue which are inthe way. The
cut for enlarging the wound should be in the long axis of
the limb, unless the operator happens to be a medical man
who knows where a cross cut could be made to advan-
tage. If there is a slow oozing of blood from minute
blood vessels a hard wad of grassor a handkerchief rolled
up into a ball can easily be bound in with sufficient com-
pression to stop the bleeding.
The injured man is now safe, if his only danger was
from hemorrhage, and he can wait for twenty-four hours
if necessary, for the surgeon to arrive. The surgeon will
do the same work over again, but more thoroughly, re-
placing the twine ligatures with cat gut and preparing the
wound antiseptically in order to prevent inflammation
and suppuration afterward.
It is well to remember that bleeding from any one point
can always be stopped by putting a finger on the bleeding
vessel—simple enough, isn’t it? Mark West, M.D.
The writer of the above is the author of a book en-
titled, ‘How we Treat Wounds To-day,” published by the
Putnams. }
LOUISIANA GAME
iG is a pleasure to find in the press such editorial ex-
pressions of opinion as the following taken from the
New Orleans Times-Democrat of recent date: In the
ancient ante-bellum era the hunting grounds of this State
were famous throughout the South. All over the State
they were preserved and worked in the shooting season,
principally, by gentlemen sportsman. After the war the
goyernment sold about a hundred thousand, more or less,
condemned muskets here, at prices that placed them
within reach of the lowliest Nimrod in the land; and the
weapons which had been used in the attempted extirpa-
tion of armies were turned to the extermination of our
feathered and four-footed game.
Tt was not until 1877, we believe, that any successful
steps were taken to protect our indigenous game from the
perpetual warfare of the meat-seeking tyros, who slew
the nesting quail and the nursing doe with as much
avidity as they slaughtered the gallant five-pronged buck
in the “blue,” or swept away with one shot the autumnal
bevies of birds in their ‘“‘nooning” retreats.
The universal and unlicensed hunting even caused a
sad diminution of our finest migratory game birds. The
swift-winged Wilson's snipe has been made to depart from
some of his favorite feeding grounds in the vicinity of
this city. The green-winged teal, the mallard and the
canvasback have deserted many of the ponds and weed-
grown flats, to seek security in the more inaccessible
marshes; and the deer, before the law intervened to save
them from utter extermination, were gradually being
driyen westward, toward the last American hunting
grounds in the Rocky Mountains.
To insure the return of the migratory birds there should
be some restriction on the promiscuous shooting now car-
ried on in the feeding grounds. In some portions of the
State the professionals themselves regulate the times and
methods of shooting, and find it to their interest so to do,
One community of them alone has taken up about forty
square miles in the marshes around Lake Salvador, and
by limiting the hours of shooting, procure all the game
they want without scaring the flocks hundreds of miles
away from the most frequented haunts. :
It is easy to afford protection to the native birds and
deer, and under the beneficial influences of our game
laws both quail and deer are said to be increasing in
Louisiana, ae .
One of the noblest game birds in all the world has with-
in the past few years been imported into this State, and is
now increasing and spreading fast. This is the royal
English pheasant, which was introduced in Louisiana, a
few years ago, by Mr. John A. Morris and put in a 3,000-
acre preserve in St. Tammany parish. The birds have
been breeding very rapidly and spreading, and the young
broods seem to thrive splendidly. It will be a great day
for Louisiana sportsmen when they can have a pheasant
“‘hattue” as frequently as they once enjoyed the old-time
deer drive.
Another extensive game preserve has been recently
started by New Orleans gentlemen on a large piece of
park land near the mouth of Pearl River, This has been
stocked lately with several hundred dozen quail, and
promises to be one of the fine hunting fields of the near
future,
INTERESTS.
[Supr, 16, 1886.
famous as it once was, and may be again, as a hunting
ground. The three finest varieties of the bass tribe, the
green trout, black and striped bass, frequent its creeks,
bayous and rivers, as do also many other species of the
gammy genus Percide; and any of these fish, it has been
shown, thrive splendidly, multiply rapidly, and attain
their greatest size in artificial ponds, constructed by
several of our citizens who are greatly interested in pisci-
culture. The Louisiana passes, bayous and bays of the
whole seacoast, from Pearl River to the Sabine, abound
in all the varieties of the Gulf fish, from the delicate
eae to the tackle-defying tarpon, silverfish or grande
ecaile,
In a word, this State is a winter paradise for the true
Sportsmen; and if its citizens will see that its present
game laws are rigidly enforced, in ten years it will be the
finest hunting ground in the United States. There is no
close season for its fishing, and no end to the sport
afforded by its present fishing grounds. The time may
come when the varieties of bass will need protection; but
for nearly all other varieties it has the Gulf of Mexico to
furnish an inexhaustible and undiminishing supply of
the very best fish that swim in the sea.
DAKOTA PRAIRIE CHICKENS,
ee me thorough the Forest AND STREAM to
answer the many inquiries Ihave had as to the locality
of the places in Dakota, where I have found chicken and
grouse shooting in ‘paying quantities.” In your issue of
Aug. 26 you publish alist of “shooting and fishing re-
sorts” on the line of the Hastings and Dakota division of
the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway, as detailed
by General Passenger Agent A. V. H. Carpenter. Cireu-
lars of this kind are generally looked upon as advertise-
ments and not always fully credited by those seeking
hunting grounds, but I can vouch for the accuracy of this
circular as regards Groten, Aberdeen, Wolsey, Woon-
socket and Mitchell, The particular grounds over which
I have hunted most arein Hand and Spink counties,
Leaving the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway at
Redfield, about eleven miles southwest of Redfield is
Cottonwood Lake, a body of water one half mile wide by
one and one-half miles long. Here I spent two weeks of
the month of October and never had better duck shoot-
ing, with enough of geese and brant to give variety to the
sport. Near the Lake is Turtle Creek; walking along its
banks the hunter will put up a flock of ducks at almost
every bend, and coveys of chickens or grouse when ‘“‘cut-
ting across” from point to point on the creek, From Cot-
tonwood Lake, almost due west, it is nineteen miles to
the village of Howell, and the whole nineteen miles is
good chicken ground, Fourteen miles southwest from
Aberdeen is Scatterwood Lake, another great resort for
ducks, geese and brant.
There are many other small lakes near Aberdeen and
Ashton, at any and all of which duck shooting will be
found, and one can hardly go astray for chickens and
grouse. All of these places can be reached by rail and
good accommodations will be found at all of them.
S. C. G
GRAND HAvnEn, Mich., Sept. 8.
TARGET TESTS AND SHOT.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Why did not Mr. Brown say he made the targets sent
to FOREST AND STREAM with the trap sizes of Tatham
shot? The inference was that they were made with regu-
lar 7s and 8s. If he will get a couple of bags marked as
follows, ‘'Tatham’s improved chilled shot, Nos. 7 and 8,”
and will target his gun from them, he will find it impos-
sible to make any such patterns as he reports. Also by
counting ijoz. struck measure from the No. 7s, he will
find my count pretty near right. It is one of the tricks
of the gun trade to target with trap 8s, and to tag the gun
as making certain patterns with No. 8, intentionally
omitting the word trap. Mr. Cruttenden is right when he
says the only absolutely correct way is to count each load,
but unless we had one of Mr, C,’s machines for counting
pellets it would be rather tedious counting 20 or 30 loads.
In such a test as Mr. Cruttenden proposes it would be
necessary to do so, Still ithink my way of counting a
load from each bag will give you a better idea of your
patterns than accepting the number on the printed list, or
(if using the trap sizes) the figures on the bottom of the
bag. When you make targets with the trap shot, say so,
and do not try to conyey the impression that your pat-
terns were made with regular sizes, The advice from a
member of Tatham’s firm, telling sportsmen to use that
brand of shot which gives them more pellets than they
expect for their money may be satisfactory to some; it
certainly would not be so tome, WhenT find a certain
size of shot kills my birds or breaks artificial targets bet-
ter than others, 1 want that size, If IT wanted more pel-
lets to the ounce I would get a smaller size,
C, M. STARK,
DUNBARTON, N. H., Sept. 11,
THE PROPOSED MOOSE PRESERVE,
Editor Forest and Stream:
In reply to your inquiry: There will be no difficulty in
detecting and preventing moose killing under the system
of preserve which I propose, I speak of what I know,
having spent many winters in the forest among lumber-
men as land surveyor and explorer, and I do not think
that Iam a visionary. Lumbermen spend the winter in
camps, crews averaging from ten to twenty men, who
have a boss over them, and each knows what the other
does. The only time when the lumberman troubles the
moose is during the period of deep snows, when he walks
wp to him on snowshoes and butchers him—that is to say,
during the whole or part of February, the whole of March
and part of April. When the moose is killed the body is
hauled to the camp and eaten by the lumbermen. The
log surveyor, who visits the camp weekly, must be cog-
nizant of the fact that a moose has been killed; he can te
even by the seattering haus of the animal, differing from
those of any other beast, which he will notice about.
I would propose that when the lumber contract is signed
by all intending to cut logs on the preserve that there be
a penalty inserted imposing a fine of $200 upon any camp
in which any of the men were concerned in killing
moose, the payment to.be a charge on logs. Of course it
would be necessary, during the above-mentioned months,
to have two or more foresters, whose duty it should be to
In the way of sports of the flood, this State is almost as | travel around lines and to see that all regulations were
duly carried out. If any moose killing was discovered by
them, one-half of the penalty should go to such forester, _
From my knowledge of the woods and its inhabitants, L
would say that with reasonably good woodsmen as forest-
ers it would be morally impossible for any camp’s crew to
conceal the death of a moose. First, there is the moose
track in the snow, followed, if chased, by the man’s snow
track, to tell the whole story; the forester need only fol-
low this up. Then, when a moose is killed there isa wide
toboggan track made by those hauling the meat to the
camp; this is easily followed even after two snow storms.
imay mention that on the reserve which I would pro-
pose to buy there are in one place from ten to fifteen lakes,
ranging in size from one-quarter to three-quarters of a
mile, within a radius of five miles, which abound in trout
from 4b, to 14]bs, in weight, in none of which lakes, to
the best of my knowledge, has a fly ever been cast, the
fishing having been done by hunters with bait, chiefly in
winter, to secure bait for sable traps, etc, EDWARD JACK,
TREDERLICTON, N, B,
TESTED BY DOLLARS AND CENTS.—Mr, F. M, Gilbert, of
Evanstown, Ind., who is well known as an ardent sports-
man and game protector, puts it in this way in his paper,
the Tribune News: It is strange that men who live in a
game country cannot see the great benefit in keeping
game laws enforced. We will put the matter in dollars
and cents (something that the most ignorant understand)
and try and give a little illustration, A certain town in
Minnesota is in the very center of what was last year a
good prairie chicken country. If the chickens had been
protected it would have been a good one this year, but the
natives of the section began shooting the young birds as
early as the first of August, and by the 15th there were
none left worth shooting, The birds were sent to St,
Paul and Minneapolis, where they brought possibly
enough to pay the greedy law-breaking market-hunters
enough to pay for their ammunition, Now, from the
personal knowledge of the writer, there were at least
thirty gentlemen who went into that section at a great
expense to shoot chickens, and who gaye up the matter
and went home the next day. Let’s figure the thing.
They divided into pairs and paid $5 per day for teams.
Total if they had stayed five days longer, $375. Board at
hotel, $800 (if they had stayed), Now add what the local
gunsmiths would have gotten for ammunition, then the
various amounts that free-handed sportsmen (for your
true sportsman pays for his sport) would have spent, and
one thousand dollars would hardly have covered the cash
amount that that little town would have taken in in that
one week if the villagers had had the nerve to enforce the
laws, Figure it up for yourselyes. Will the sportsmen
go back with their money next year? No. The place is
killed forever, and all because a few sneaking, greedy,
law-breaking pot-hunters went out and killed the birds
before they were strong enough to get away. Of one
thing all law-breakers may be assured, and that is that
every case that comes before the game warden of this
district this season will be pushed to the full extent of the
law.
New BRUNSWICK BEAR GROUNDS.—The great Miramichi
fire devastated a large portion of the pine forests of New
Brunswick, many years ago, and quite an area of the
land so run over by fire is now covered with blueberry
bushes, which in their season yield abundantly. Of this
fruit bears are very fond, and during its season subsist
almost entirely upon it. This time of the year, then,
ofters a favorable opportunity for hunting them with the
rifle. As the bushes are low, very little cover is afforded
them, and they can be seen at quite a distance. I have
seen quite a number of these animals while traveling the
woods of New Brunswick, but they would invariably
make all possible haste to get away. I know but one in-
stance of a bear attacking a man, and that was in defense
of her young. October and November are much the best
time of year for bear hunting, as the days then are cool
and the nights not too cold for camping out, The bears
then resort to the beech ridges, where they in most in-
stances find an ample supply of food, Fredericton is a
good starting point, and there one may get all the infor-
mation necessary and procure trusty guides, I may men-
tion the faithful and honest Indian, Gabe. I might also
refer you to H. B. Rainsford, Esq., a prominent barrister
of Fredericton and a thorough sportsman.—D. McMIL-
LAN (Belair, La.).
PLOVER IN PLACE OF Woopcocrk.—Oakland Mills, Pa.,
Sept. 9.—Of all our summer game birds there is no more
wary or shy bird than the field or upland plover, which
we have here in season from the 15th of July until the
ist of September, when they leave us for the shore and
swamps of Jersey. This bird keeps in flocks of from
three to a dozen while on the uplands, and is in its finest
condition then. I have shot these birds in August when
the force with which they fell to the ground would break
the skin and the fat would ooze out in a small stream till
the bird’s feathers were soaked with it, while woodcock
shot at the same time would be in such poor condition as
to be hardly worth eating. Now, if sportsmen would
spend more time after upland plover instead of slaughter-
ing America's finest and fast-disappearing game bird (the
woodcock) in July, they would prolong the existence of
this noble bird, and have much finer shooting the latter
part of August and all through September, A great many
make the excuse that woodcock do not stay till October,
but L think if they let them alone until the 15th of August,
they will find them in sufficient numbers all through
September and part of October to warrant good sport.—
0, N. B.
CoLORADO,—Berthaud, Sept. 6,—It is reported that the
White River Ute Indians, numbering 1,500, are scattered
along the entire country between Meeker and Glenwood
Springs, and are said to be killing 400 deer every day for
their skins; and a party of hunters are lalling deer over
on the West Dolores simply for the sake of getting hides;
the carcasses of the dead deer have been seen and found
by parties who have recently returned from there. This
shows where the deer of Colorado are go to. About
Oct. 13 will see me off for my regular fall hunt in the
Caspar Mountains, Wyo. I expect to meet a party from ~
Ohio at Larime City that will go with me to the hunting
grounds, We anticipate a grand good time after the
antelope, deer and elk. Duck are now coming into our
lakes, and shooting will soon be good. A number of lions
and black bear have been killed in the hills near here
lately, —ELK.
FOREST AND STREAM, 147
HARD LINES or 4 SHA Gui CrEw.—The Victoria, Tex.,
Advocate reports: ‘The schooner Flower of France, 15
tons, containing five men and a woman, capsized near
Grass Island, not far from Saluria. The crew drifted on
the bull until Thursday morning, when they were picked
up by a boat from the life-saving station. The vessel be-
longed on the Mermenteau River, La., and was engaged.
in hinting sea gulls for their plumage, ised in millinery,
Those on board were: Capt. A. Raggio, W. J, Manning,
Rea Armo, Hite Burch and J. §. Spencer, the latter of
whom had his wife with him. The Flower of France was
valued at $1,200 and had but recently arrived in Mata-
gorda Bay from Brashear. About 600 gulls had been se-
cured, which were lost, together with $300 worth of guns
and ammunition,”
THe REED Brrp LAw.—New York, Sept. 11. Hditor
Forest and Stream; IL desire to call the attention of
market-men and others interested in the subject to the
fact that by a law passed by our last Legislature (Chap.
427, Laws 1886), the possession or sale of bobolinks (other-
wise known as reed birds), robins and meadow larks after
the same have been killed, is prohibited, As this is an en-
tirely new statute, which I shall deem it my duty as one
of the State Game and Fish Protectors to enforce, and as
the season is at hand during which those birds have here-'
tofore been sold without interference, I think it proper
that I should call the attention of the public to this sub-
ject.—J. H, Gopwin, JR., State Game and Fish Protector
for thesSecond District.
Ton PRESIDENT’s Huntine.—New York, Sept. 6.—
Editor Forest and Stream: I haveno doubt you have
seen the article in the daily papers about the buck Presi-
dent Cleveland shot through the neck at Round Pond a
few days ago. Can. you give the readers of your paper
this week a full account of the chase and the name of the
guide who must have secured a good ‘‘tail holt?”—S. A.
ie Jenkinses of the daily press have given all that was
o be given aboutit, We are not informed of the circum-
stances, though we have heard a minute description of a
previous hunt on Clear Pond, when the other boats con-
siderately gave the Presidential craft the lead and then
headed the buck toward it, so that when the shot was
finally fired, it was at short range and successful. |
QUEBEC.—Monireal, Sept. 4.—So far but a very few
good bags of feathered game have been captured by our
sportsmen since the opening of the season on the 1st inst.
There was the usual number of birds bred here, but the
pot-hunter got his work in early, and the result is with
one or two exceptions, general discontent among our law-
abiding sportsmen, Within a few days we may expect
a cold storm that will bring in the northern birds, which
will improve matters materially and then there will be
smiles where there are murmurs and repining now,—
STANSTEAD.
VERMONT.—Highgate, Vt., Sept. 3.—The writer's son
reports a good bag of woodcock, ruffed grouse and wood-
chuck made on the ist. The indications are that there
will be good grouse shooting this season in this vicinity.
Woodcock are also fairly plenty, though they are now
moulting, and it requires a good dog to find them, Large
numbers of ducks breed in the marshes near here, but
our shooting will soon drive them away, and the same
evil will prevent good sport when the flight birds begin
to arrive.—STANSTEAD.
CONNECTICUT.—_New Preston.—The law is off for shoot-
ing woodeock, quail and partridge in this State on the
first of October, I have hunted here for the past twelve
years and have never yet found a place where I could kill
as many of these birds as I can right here. I have killed
on an average from eight to fifteen of these birds from
the first of October to the middle of November, Quail,
woodcock and partridges, I feel safe in saying, will be
found as plenty here as anywhere in the New England
States.— FRANK GRANT,
DAKOTA PRAIRIH CHIOKENS.—Bismarck, Dak., Sept. 4.
—The very short grain ctop in this vicinity seems to
have caused the prairie chickens to seek the timber,
They are not as plentiful as usual in their customary
haunts, and their absence from their old grounds can
only be accounted for on this hypothesis, for there is cer-
tainly no other reason for the disappearance of the very
many coveys noted this spring and summer,—J. G. R.
DELAWARE, Sept, 18.—Rail and reed birds very scarce,
also very few woodcock; hope to find more in November
as we very seldom shoot them in summer, and hope the
time will soon come when summer woodcock shooting
will everywhere be a thing of the past. Woodducks
fairly plenty; shall try them in afew days and will re-
port, Bristle, or pintails, have also begun to put in their
appearance; they also give fine—SPort,
Oto GAME AND FiIsH.—Dayton, O,, Sept. 6.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: There isa movement, yet small, to
get all in this State interested in the preservation of fish
and game to meet in a general convention at Columbus,
near the close of the year, for the purpose of forming an
organization to carry out present legislation by backing
up the officers, and to do such work as such a meeting
only can accomplish.—C, V. OsBorn.
| THE UNITED STATES CARTRIDGE COMPANY publish an
_ illuminated catalogue, in which by means of bronze and
silyer inks the brass of the shell and the lead of the bullet
are reproduced with great fidelity; the paper patch, where
used, is also shown in white. The work is an interesting
exhibition of how attractive a catalogue may be made
with a little ingenuity.
THE FRENCH EXILES, the Comte de Paris and the Duc
- de Chartres, whose own hunting seats have been lost to
them, have goneto Glenspean Lodge, Invernesshire,
Scotland, where they have rented the Glenspean shooting
from the Mackintosh of Mackintosh, at the rent of £750
for the season.
Gcorei4’s Want oF a LAw.—Rome, Ga., Sept. 4.—
Game prospects were never better; birds hatched well
and are now well grown. The great curse of this country
is the pot-hunter, who nets and traps with impunity, as
we have no game law.—F. C. H,
All newsdealers sell Forest and Stream Fables.
another and another and another until there are some
thirteen in all. Returning to the place the next morning
I expected to find my trout all right, but imagine my
surprise when I came to my pond and found just one fish
remaining in it, and that the smallest one in the lot.
There right by the stones that surrounded the pond, on
the inside near the bank and in the soft mud was a large
mink track. I stooped down and looked very carefully.
There had been no going in and out of the pond, and the
track went on just as though a mink had simply run
along there. The fact of the matter was the water rose
in the night just an inch or so, my barricade settled down
and the fish escaped.
We began again. By 10 o'clock we had gone perhaps
a mile and a half. To be sure all that we wanted had not
been secured, but there were enough for Will’s family
and a few to send (of the very finest) to an invalid lady.
are now we must return, get our dinner and start for
1ome.
The rods were taken apart by the edge of the stream,
The top joint of my rod stuck. Most all fishermen know
what that is, and how easy it is then to break the tip or
twist off the ferrule, ButIdid neither. Isimply got a
piece of birch bark and lit it, and while it was burning
held the ferrule over the flame for afew moments, turning
it around in my fingers, that all parts might be heated
alike. When I found that it would not come the first time
T heated it a little more and at once it came apart with a
pop. I wiped the black from the brass, rubbed off the
points with my handkerchief, put them in the case and
they were ready for another year.
It was a little after twelve before we left the camp and
then we were bothered for some little time in finding our
trail. Indeed I own up to the fact that we had not gone
half a mile before I was completely bewildered. I¢ did
not seem possible to me that we were following our own
marks, 1 was continually looking to the left of them and
this with all the compass said. Many a time haye I
thought since that had it not been for Will and his quick-
ness to see the line, instead of getting out of the woods
at a quarter of three we would have spent the night there,
They waited tea. Will’s wife said she wanted trout for
supper. She had them, too, and fresh they were. As
for ourselves we wanted ham and eggs. STILLABOY.
Since ‘‘A Trip to Mad River” was written, an article in
FOREST AND STREAM of July 30 called ‘‘The Six-Inch
Trout Law,” leads the writer to think he has been misin-
formed respecting the present fishing in that stream.
Redfield is but a few miles below where he fished and if
the trout are so small there they must be still smaller in
Worth Township.—s.
BLUEFISH AND MENHADEN.
ees the past week the menhaden. steamers along
the coast of New Jersey have struck oil, for the
long-absent fish have appeared in numbers sufficient to
cause rejoicing among the fishermen. The bluefish have
also come in with them, and large catches are reported
along New Jersey, Long Island and the Massachusetts coast.
The market has been well supplied with fish of this
species, and although the price has kept up fairly, several
cargoes have been bought for the freezers.
Anglers are likewise rejoicing with the marketmen and
the oil men, for their interests are really identical, and
the lively catboat has been seen scudding over the waters
of Barnegat Bay and off Absecom, Sandy Hook and Fire
Island in great numbers during the past week, and fish of
6 and 8lbs. have been comparatively frequent, while
schools of 3 pounders have been plenty. It is true that
they put in an appearance late in the season, and at the
risk of having the chestnut bell rung up on us we will
venture the remark ‘‘ ’tis better late than never.”
The news that the fish had struck in spread very rap-
idly, and the squidders along the New Jersey coast, who
had been watching daily for any sign of success among
the catboats, got out their lead and bone imitations as
soon as the trollers and the gulls gave them notice that
bluefish were coming in, and, standing upon the beach,
they threw their artificial squids into the surf with very
fair success. At first those who pursued the more artistic
method of capture, known as chumming, lacked bait, but
before the week closed the wielders of the rod and reel
reported some fair catches about Fire Island Inlet, for the
menhaden boats which had bait to sell had the baskets at
the masthead and this sign was hailed with joy by the
rod fishermen, and soon the oily slick from their chum
was drifting seaward through the inlet of Great South
Bay and the hungry bluefish were following up the trail.
Sea and River Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
A TRIP TO MAD RIVER,.—II.
| Beep a restored my spirits, and then. Will’s enthu-
siasm kindled the flame in me, ‘‘Letus go upstream,
Stillaboy, for a mile or so and fish down, This will give
us all we want, I guess, for dinner and tea. Then we
will have a laze, and to-morrow morning get some to take
home.” And now we are atit. Will hascaught one and
I have hada rise. He has another one and I have no
more rises. Directly we are in the water wading, he with
his bait floating in front of him and I trying to let my flies
float down, Another one rewards Will, and now I have
my flies quite near his bait. I get a rise, That is all,
while Will secures the fish. “Try a worm, Still,” says he,
‘vou cannot east in these alders, the trout are not
educated up to taking a fly here.” ‘No, but here is a
hole,” Lreply, as we come to quite a little pond where a
windfall and brush have dammmed up the stream. I
make a good cast and again have arise, while Will throws
out and hooks the fish at once. Thisisenough, Ltake to
bait-fishing too.
Now I have a fish, but he is too small to keep and Will
has a little one too. We catch plenty of them but they
are allsmall, Almost all were small just in that locality.
Thousands were caught the next year and for several fol-
lowing years to stock the trout ponds in Lewis, Jefferson.
and Oswego counties and streams along the Rome and
Watertown R. R. So completely skinned was Mad River
that a State law was passed protecting it for five years.
And last summer we were told that the fishing was quite
good again in these wild waters. But we go on and the
fingerlings are abundant for nearly a quarter of a mile.
And now the water runs slower and the stream is more
contracted. Here I take three quite nice ones and will
gets two. Wedonot catch so many little ones nor do
we find so many fish, Iam just as well satisfied, I would
sooner catch one good fish than a dozen little ones, I
want a pan fish not a sardine,
Here comes a kingfisher, and he springs his rattle ag he
shies off when about to pass over our heads, and a blue-
jay bas just flown across the stream below, turning his
head to have a look at us. Ican see now most distinctly
his blue plumage, the brighter in the sunshine, as the
dark woods along the bank form a good background to
bring out his colors. Then a squirrel chatters either in
answer to the kingfisher or because he sees something
strange. A rapid current again and we are standing
where we can look up and down the stream for alittle way.
The valley is widening below. But there is a windfall
lying across the river, forming a nice pool. Now for a
good one. Willhas him. He is only 8in. though, and I
have one Jin. I must try a fly here. Red-hackle, coach-
man and black-gnat. No. And Will hos another hardly
up to the required length, No use; no more bites. We
have a hard time getting around the end of the tree. The
brush and the alders are fearful and the deer flies give
me considerable trouble. I can stand them, though.
They are not so bad as black flies and mosquitoes in June.
The kingfisher goes down again and waits until he has
passed us before he begins to scold. The water is falling,
I see, and there is a mink track in the sof tmud by an old
root. But here comes another fish—three of them, while
Will gets his share, A cessation of luck, and there is
another good hole, where the stream is undermining the
bank, Ihave another dark-backed fellow with bright
spots and another of lighter color. They are plump fish
and not long and thin. More little ones for some distance,
though none that we have caught are large. The banks |
of the stream are contracting and I see we are coming to
a good hole. Itis shaded by a yellow birch. But where
can a fellow stand, for the stream here is overhung by
alders. I have one. No, I have missed him and my leader
is caught. Good-bye leader. There is no getting you
down and I cannot wait. Will isin much the same fix,
though he gets his loose and before I am ready he secures
three fish. My line isinagain, I make it a point always
to carry some hooks, leaders any flies in a piece of damp
paper, so that I can straighten the gut the momentI put
them on. I have a fish and a_ pretty good one, as they
run here. He is 9in. Below this weight two or three
more.
We now see the tops of the dead trees that stand by the
camp, This reminds me that there is such a place as
home, for I seem to have forgotten everything, and all at
once I recognize the fact that I have been oblivious to the
ordinary concerns of life for hours, Half a day has
dropped out in pleasure. When surrounded by nature
and absorbed in its wilds I have almost forgotten that
there were other scenes in this world. I seemed to have
no idea of the hour of day nor the day of the week nor of
the month of the year. It might have been to-morrow or
yesterday with me, so utterly had the mind been
abstracted. But those dead trees and what stood so near
them brought me back. I drew my watch from my
pocket and found the hour to be half past twelve.
The moment I stepped upon the dry land I seemed to be
tired and felt almost sleepy enough to fall down in my
tracks. But the dinner must be prepared and I must cook
the trout this time. After dinner Will took a smoke,
while I threw myself on the boughs. It was nearly five
o’clock when I woke up, and Will was sleeping by me. I
was refreshed now and felt ready for another wade, so I
aroused Will and we donned our fishing clothes again.
The sun had now declined pretty far in the west, and by
the time we reached the fishing point we found it deep in
the shadow of the hills.
We wanted to take some trout home and of course de-
sired to have them fresh. Now, thought I, there are trout
in that pool and they are disposed to bite this evening
and they may not do so to-morrow. If I should make a
little pond here, where the water runs, by digging a small
excavation in the gravel near the bank and allowing a
little stream to trickle through it, I could put my fish in
here and have them fresh on the afternoon when we
start for home. So I at once set to work, nor was it
many minutes before the pond was completed. I allowed
a little rill to run into it through some stones and also
made a way for the water to escape. Indeed I regarded
my work as quite ingenious and felt perfectly satisfied
that I had carried out a good idea. And now Iam pre-
pared tio stock my preserve. Here comes the first one, a
good seven-incher plump and round. And here comes
Editor Forest and Stream:
Will you insert in the FoREST AND STREAM the inclosed
opinion of a Block Island skipper in regard to bluefish and
menhaden:
“In a recent conversation with a Swn reporter, a Block
Island skipper, after scoffing at the inland editorial opin-
ion that the menhaden steamers had killed off the blue-
fish’s food and driven the bluefish to other coasts, said:
‘It is all nonsense to say that menhaden are scarce. The
sea is full of them, and they are to the ocean what mos-
quitoes and other insects are to the land. The more you
kill the thicker they are; and the bluefish are thick
enough, too, but blast *em, they won’t bite. It is impos-
sible to kill off the menhaden. They have been plenty all
the season, and the other day I sailed through acres of
them, but when you put outa squid, whether it had a
nice new eel skin on it, or only the foot of an old red
stocking, why, bless you, they wouldn’t even look at it.
T tried ’em well, but it was no go. Instead of menhaden
being scarce I should say that they were almighty thick,
and that the reason why the bluefish won’t bite is because
they can get all the fish they need, and prefer a menha-
den naturally to an iron hook, as you and I would.’”
Our fishermen report plenty of large bluefish on the
New Jersey coast this week. T. J. CHURCH,
TIVERTON, R, L., Sept, 9,
THat FrRoG REcrPE.—Indianopolis, Ind.—The writer
has observed that when one rushes into print to answer a,
question addressed to another, he seldom knows anything
about the subject, but desires to appear “smart.” TI had
it in mind to reply in this strain to ‘‘Snakeroot,” but fore-
bore, knowing full well that in time ‘‘Kingfisher” would
trim him up in a style peculiar to himself, I now have
thy revenge, and while thanking “Kingfisher” for his
interesting frog story, begin to regret. having entertained
any feeling against “‘Snakeroot” for offering me a stone
when I asked for bread,—Hoosinr,
148
FOREST AND STREAM.
——— — ae
[Smpr, 16, 1886.
MY FIRST TROUT.
HE train landed us at Graymont, Colorado, about
__noon. The town lies at the terminus of the road
which runs up Clear Creek Cafion after the gold and
silver of this rich region. The whole bed of the valley
has been dug over, and the mountain sides to their very
summits Poss with mines by seekers after the shining
metals, ‘The village consists of several cabins and a very
primitive sort of a hotel, with a clear, cold, trouty looking
stream leaping by. The engine turned around and the
tourists who had dined with us got on board followed by
the hotelkeeper and most of his family, bound for the
circus at Georgetown. It looked for a while asif we were
left in possession of the hotel and entire town. But one
man kindly stayed behind to cook our supper and lent me
his rod. Gentle reader, you perhaps can appreciate the
feelings of one who had read with breathless interest, for
years, the fishing columns of the FOREST AND STREAM,
and was now about to make his first cast for trout. To
catch one of the wary tribe would be worth almost any
effort. Victories over black bass would be far outshone.
i left my wife with a couple of young ladies whom we
discovered were in the house, and started with ready flies
and high hope. Clear Creek, a well-named stream, was
full of floating wood, which is cut far up the mountain
sides, shot down to the side of the stream in long wooden
troughs and then sent floating toward Georgetown. There
was no hope for me but to trudge up beyond the point
where the wood was being put intothecreek. Tywomiles
up I found three men were up to their waists in the ice
cold water dislodging the wood and working it down the
stream. Above them everything was clear and promis-
ing. Every rock looked as if there was a trout beside it,
and each quiet spot promised arise. Out flew the dun-
colored fiy across the clear stream and came back un-
touched. The Little Professor, with a white hat on his
head, and other snow-capped mountains stood all about
looking on, but [hardly saw them. At length, climbing
over the rocks, I came to a particularly fayorable looking
spot where the roots of a tree made it almost certain that
my first trout was lurking, I crawled up cautiously be-
hind a big boulder, and made a cast with all the skill of
which I was master, If the trout was there he kept on
lurking, I finally left him to his fate,
After sundry dabs at the water in likely spots, a hope-
ful halt was made where a great piece of granite spread
out its huge bulk to protect and keep quiet, with the help
of a half sunken log, a deep pool where it seemed certain
there must be half a dozen ‘‘speckled beau—,” I mean
trout. Out fiéw the line, falling softly on the water, but
the expected switl and tug failed to connect, But I was
not yet entirely disheartened. Another cast resulted in an-
other disappointment, Surely, I thought, I could not go
back to the hotel without my first trout which I had so
confidently Seid to catch, But I did, gentle reader,
I haven't caught him yet. He still swims some stream, or
perhaps he isn’t born yet. Quien sabe?
RICHARD G, HOBBs.
SPRINGFIELD, Il.
“SPANISH MACKEREL OFF MoORDHEAD,”—Cincinnati,
O,, Sept. 6.—Your correspondent Mr. G. C, Connor speaks
of Spanish mackerel weighing 15lbs., also describes them as
“oreen and pearly-gray and maroon spotted.” In some
seven seasons spent on the Jersey coast I mever saw a
Spanish mackerel weighing over 6 or 9lbs. and I saw a
great many. They are not green and pearly-gray, but
very silvery and the spots are decidedly golden, I think
Mr. Connor mistook a bonito for a Spanish mackerel.
His description fits the latter very accurately. The bonito
is often sold in the markets for Spanish mackerel and I
have seen a specimen that weighed 141bs, The Spanish
mackere! will average 4 to dlbs. in weight.—CALUMET.
[The Spanish mackerel, S. maculatus, has golden spots
and is oceasionally found of 10lbs. weight, but the usual
weight is from 1 to lbs, The allied forms are the cero
and the king cero, S. caballa and S. regalis, the latter
growing to 25lbs. and is furnished with brownish spots.
These fish are often confounded by anglers. The bonito
is a striped fish and is said to pass for Spanish mackerel
in some markets, but its appearance is so different that
we do not see how any person at all familiar with these
fishes can mistake them. Perhaps the fish captured by
Mr, Connor were the king cero, S. regalis, which may be
called Spanish mackerel in parts of North Carolina, ].
PRESERVING RoDS DURING THE WINTER.—Editor For-
est and Stream: The season approaches, and in fact, is
here, when fishermen must put away their rods for the
winter, Thisis a matter of more importance than some
suppose. More rods are spoiled by neglect or pe
care during the winter than from any other cause. Hvery
person who owns a vod should have a care for it, but one
trouble with me was that my love of a good rod has in-
duced me to spend so much for them that I can hardly
afford to buy expensive cases to store themin, The other
day, however, I found what to me was anew contrivance,
which is cheap and very serviceable. It is a rod case
made of rolled paper, japanned, covered with cloth and
made waterproof. It has handsome nickel trimmings,
and is jointed in such a way as to be most convenient.
Ti is light and very durable and is just the thing in which
to lay away a rod for the winter or to carry itin ona trip.
The contrivance is patented, but I did not learn where it
is made, It struck meas being the cheapest and safest
device for insuring the proper care of rods during the
long winter.—FLY-Rop.
Boston AND Matnu.—There is considerable activity
around the gun stores, though hardly as much as usual
at this season. The fact is that the shooting is rather
poor within easy distance of Boston, There is as much
outfitting for the Maine woods as ever, but this does not
include the great number of sportsmen who can get away
for but a day or two at a time. To go through from
Moosehead Lake, in Maine, to the Katahdin Iron Works
is becoming a popular trip with Boston sportsmen, and
one or two parties are planning to go that way in a few
days. Another member of the wool trade will start on
his annual trip to the Upper Moosehead region about the
20th, Mr. Heath, of the firm of Ginn & Heath, book
publishers, is contemplating a trip to the Androscoggin
Lakes. Mr. Geo. T. Freeman, of the firm ef Harrington
& Freeman, jewelers, is now on a gunning trip to Hast-
ham for a few days,, Mr, Freeman takes his little boy,
ten years old, with him.—SPucIAL.
will be made by Mr, Fred Mather
A RonKONKOMA CIRCUMSTANCE.—New York, Sept. 13.
—I have been at Ronkonkoma during the past week and
found the fishing uite bad, although the water is cold and
free from grass. Few fish have been caught, but of those
nothing under 13lbs. L. M. They evidently are off feed,
as itis difficult to even get the small perch to take the
fly or worm; hence bait is scarce for the craft. Saturda
morning I had a very funny experience. Was fishing at
7 A. M., clear and cool westerly wind. I put a medium-
sized frog ona No. 2 Sproat hook and sank it near the
bottom in about 28ft. of water. I soon felt a tug, and
giving the bass ample time to gorge, struck and com-
menced to fight him; but he let go after a few struggles,
evidently not hooked. I reeled in to replenish bait, and
imagine my surprise to find my frog gone but inits place
a nearly dead 4in, perch hooked clean across head between
mouth and eyes! Will you or your readers explain how
this happened and so enlighten—BROOKLYNITE.
THE Bass RECoRD.—A report from Castleton, Vt., in
the Troy Times of July 20, stated: ‘‘While Fish Warden
A. H. Smith was returning from a midnight trip to the
northern port of Lake Bomoseen Wednesday, he saw a
large fish floating on the water. He drew it to Goodwin’s
boat landing and procured a pair of steelyards and
weighed the fish, It proved to be an Oswego bass. It
was 34in. long and weighed a little more than 25lbs. The
fish had apparently been dead several days.” If that
weight can be verified, is it not the largest bass on record?
—Troy. [We have written to Warden Smith, but no re-
ply has been elicited. |
A FATR ANGLER’S SKILL.—Birmingham, Conn., Sept. 4.
—During two weeks of last month Mrs. Brewster and my-
self were camping on the inlet to Cranberry Lake, St.
Lawrence county, N. Y. The stream is called the Inlet in
that section. Mrs. Brewster caught out of one hole, in
one hour, two speckled brook trout, one of which weighed
4ibs, and the other 3lbs. 100z, She caught them alone,
that is without help, no one except herself touching therod.
Pretty good for a lady, isn’t it?—Cyrrus BREWSTER, JR.
MontREAL.—Quebec, Sept. 8.—The catch of bass, doré
and maskinonge has been a large one in the St. Lawrence
waters, which shows the effects of protection.—STAN-
STEAD.
All newsdealers sell Forest and Stream Fables.
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
THE OHIO FISH AND GAME COMMISSION.
tos the list of Fish Commissioners in our issue of Sept. 2, we
gave the names of the officers of the previous year, fol-
lowed by a note to that effect, and saying that there had been
no information furnished. It now appears that an entire
change has-been made, and the following are the names and
addresses of the board;
Y. Osborn, President, Dayton,
H. P, Ingalls, Huntsville.
John Hofer, Bellaire.
A. C. Williams, Secretary, Chagrin Falls.
We will esteem it a favor if the Commissioners of the
different States will notify us of any change in their officers.
We aim to keep our readers informed on this subject.
PLAN OF A FISHWAY.—Bridgewater, N. 5—Build a
rough but strong crib-work with a log bottom and sides,
one side, if the river bank be rock; the sides high enough to
be above the rock floor, the rock being carefully laid with
large and small rock, so as to resemble the ‘“‘natural run of
water round the end of a dam,” the large ones to form
pools for rests, crooked and uneven, just asa natural run
over OC bottom, with a grade from 6 to 8ft., but it may
be jhat a sharper grade will answer as well as the lesser grade
over plank or cut stone. Then fill in with concrete to tighten
and keep the stone rock in their place, The side, or sides,
may be of hewn timber or planked, say, 2 or 3ft. above the
bottom, The head should be 18in. or 2ft. below the top of
dam, with.a strong open pier in the pond to pretect all from
drift ice, logs, snags, or any drift debris from injuring the
work or plugging it up. Therock bottom will be begun at
the very lowest end, even under water, and may be fitted
into the bottom logs and fastened by iron and wood plugs.
Care must be taken to have it contract the water into a
narrow stream, when at its lowest, and every pains taken to
have it resemble a ‘natural stream,” Where a rocky forma-
tion is at one side, but the bottom and one pier outside is
required, while if the formation be of soft drifting material,
a pier at each side is required. It may be at any part seraeeh
of the dam, to answer circumstances. The rocks and con-
ereté answer the double purpose of ballast and floor, and
additional ballast may be placed in the piers at the sides,
making the whole structure perfectly solid and durable. By
this mode of fishway it is easily seen that fish may be taken
over impassable rapids of high elevation, but my object is to
lay my plan before the public and learn their views concern-
ing it.—E, D. DAVISON,
THE NEW YORK OYSTER COMMISSION,—Fish Com-
missioner EK. G. Blackford, in charge of the oyster inyvesti-
gation of the State, is gradually getting things into shape
for a complete survey of the oyster beds of the State, to be
made b .G. Ford, Jr., an engineer formerly attached to
the U. 5. Coast Survey, Careful measurements are to be
taken, and when the work is completed every plot of ground
under water will be so positively defined on a map that
buoys and stakes may be dispensed with. The field work
will be accomplished during the summer and fall, and dur-
ing the winter the maps will be made. At the same time
the lines are being defined the depth of water, the tempera-
ture, the diversity and character of the bottom will be
studied. When the work is completed, a bill will be framed
and presented to the Legislature for action, which will give
any one whose grounds have been surveyed the opportunity
to obtain a title to the same by the payment of $1 per acre, in
conformity with the law now in force in Connecticut. At
the present time the tenure of oyster grounds in this State is
rather held by custom and habit, and disputes as to owner-
ship are constant. When the lines have been drawn and
legal rights to grounds are shown beyond chance of dispute,
a title will be given which will be as valid asif granted for
uplands. Whenever natural oyster beds are found, the
being the property of the public, they will not be interfere
with. To those to whom fitles are given a small early tax
will be imposed to keep up the system. At Cold Spring
Harbor some experiments in the artificial culture of oysters
and an analysis of the
water from the different oyster beds is now being conducted
by Mr. Bashford Dean.
THE NEBRASKA COMMISSION.—We have the report
of the board of Fish Commissioners of Nebraska for the -
ba ending Dee, 31, 1885, former years the U. S. Fish
ommission was depended upon for a supply of carp for
distribution, but this year enough mirror carp were raised to
supply all applicants up to the close of the season, besides a
large number retained for breeders at the fishery. Superin-
y | tendent O’Brien reports the demand for carp to be four
times anes than heretofore. The following are the mum-
bers of fish distributed during 1885: Brook trout, 121,000;
California trout, 8,000; wall-eyed pike, 5,575,000; black bass,
605; carp, 2,745; total, 5,707,350.
FISHWAYS FOR VIRGINIA.—The State of Virginia is
now erecting McDonald fishways on Reed Creek and all of
its tributaries, with the object of opening the way for the
ascent of bass, red-eyes and catfish from New River, The
head waters are to be fully stocked with brook and rainbow
trout, and full protection is guaranteed by consent of the
land owners along the stream, As this stream has been
heretofore without fish, the results accomplished will be
watched with great interest as furnishing a measure of what
a be accomplished by stocking and protecting waters by
ways.
WYOMING.—Fish Commissioner Gramm has returned
with his ear load-of fish, and distributed them through the
meee - He had a whole car load of black bass, sun fish
and ca ,
Forest and Stream Fables sold by all newsdeaters.
Glew Publications.
LAKE GEORGE CAMP AND CANOE CHATS: Gossip on Canoes,
Camps, Religion, Social Manners, Medicine and Law,
Gastronomy, Politics and Marriages, [llustrated with
ten phototypes of beautiful views on the lake. New
York: A. J. Whiteman, 1886.
This pretentiously printed volume purports to record the
experiences and conversations of three canoeists at Lake
George. From the title one might expect to find its pages
pervaded with the perfume and breezy freshness of the forces
and bright with the glinting sunshine of the rare spot where
the scene is laid; but the atmosphere of the book is quite the
reverse; it is unhealthy, fetid and depressing. The three
canoeists (whom we take to be fictitious characters) are a
divorce lawyer, who is a crank on the subject of marital in-
fidelity; a physician, who is well posted on female immor-
ality, and a clergyman, who does not resent an outrageously
blasphemous joke. The Suieate discussed ave multifarious,
chief among them being the deprayity of the female flirt; to
this the talk comes around again and again with disgust-
ing frequency and the pertinacity of prurient persistency.
The average canoeist, who takes up ‘“‘Camp and Canoe Chats”
for what canoeing there may be in them, will lay them
down again in vexation at the recurrence to sexual sinning.
All this would be well enough in its place in a treatise
on psychiatry or as a contribution to the literature of the
social evil, but it does not properly come under the head of
canoeing, any more than a cabbage grower’s discourses on
the ravages of snails and slugs would come under the head
of shooting on the wing, or a series of conversations on lep-
rosy would belong to angling. Asa piece of literary wor
the book is devoid of art, and overtaxes the reader’s credul-
ity. The snake scene at the end is as ridiculous as it is im-
possible, Mrs. Janus (the moral monstrosity who serves as
the author’s ‘horrible Lint giee: swims after her drowning
child, bursts a blood vessel, and being brought to land, dies
in this wise: are and earnestly she looked into the eyes
of the frightened child, and as the blood still fowed from
her mouth she grew weaker and weaker. At length the face
began to lose expression, At this moment a rustle was
heard in the undergrowth, and looking for its cause, all
beheld an enormous serpent rearing its head to seize a white
dove that was fluttering and about to fall into its jaws, The
woman’s eyes followed theirs. As she saw the reptile a
shudder passed over her form that seemed like a convulsion.
Her eyes regained their expression, and with one powerful
effort she raised up her body to gaze upon the monster. ‘At
last,’ she gasped, ‘at last I know.’ Then with a struggle
she raised her arm and waved it toward the dove. The mo-
tion seemed to release it from the fearful fascination of the
serpent, and with a quick movement it rose into the air and
flew away. The serpent glided off, stopping now and then
to look back with upraised head and open mouth, out of
which its forked tongue flickered viciously. In the back-
ward turn of its head and expanded jaws there was a hide-
ous resemblance to the old artful smile and glance over the
shoulder which had been one of the Giss yo are frequent
gestures, The spectators shuddered at the sight. The tide
of life had nearly ebbed. Clasping her child still closer, the
mother whispered, ‘Shun the serpent and be the dove, dar-
ling—be the dove.’ The arms relaxed, the form sank back-
ward, and the great soul was gone,”’ f
Tt must not be inferred from what we have said, however,
that there are not many bright things in this book, and the
lawyer, physician and clergyman heing men of the world
(albeit the author proves them donkeys in the chiromancy
incidents), have a deal of shrewd philosophy. The illustra-
tions are beautiful specimens of pointer ee photographs,
happily chosen and finely executed.
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA: Its Valleys, Hills and Streams; its
Animals, Birds and Fishes; its Gardens, Farms and Ch-
mate. By Theodore S. Van Dyke. New York; Fords,
Howard & Hulbert, 1886,
Mr, Van Dyke is by profession a lawyer, Some years ago,
at the instance of his physicians, he abandoned a lucrative
ractice, and leaving his home in Minnesota, sought health
in the milder climate of Southern California, where he has
since resided, Asa writer he needs no introduction to the
readers of a journal whose columns have frequently been
graced by contributions from his pen. In the handsomely
rinted volume before us, the scope of which is set forth in
its title, he has endeavored to picture the outdoor attractions
of his adopted home. His preface, in which the reader is
taken into the author’s confidence in a manmer quite as
charming as it is winning, warns us that we need not hope
to find a book on Southern California which is not tinctured
either by ignorance or by affection; in this volume one
finds that Mr. Van Dyke’s pages, if colored at all, owe
their hue to affection, but never to any lack of in-
formation. He writes in graphic style of the hills and
valleys and bays of that Pacific summerland. The de-
Taspiiohs of natural scenery are vivid; ome sees the flower
bedecked hillsides, catches mid-air the flash of bird plumage,
and hears the whirr of wings, the beat of hoofs and the
tinkline splash of the waterfall. : ;
The advantages of Southern California as a permanent
home are set forth, and the disadvantages appear to be de-
tailed with equal frankness; as are also its agricultural and
industrial capacities, for Mr. Van Dyke has no land to sell
nor lots to boom. We most heartily commend the volume
to any one who may be seeking information about Southern
Qalifornia, to all who enjoy close studies of the ways of
nature, and to all who enjoy well written descriptions of
‘a favored land.
Porms: DRIFT BRU, By Celia Thaxter, Boston; Hough-
ton, Miffiin & Co. , =i
It affords us much pleasure to direct attention to these
rr, 16, 1896.)
——- _
FOREST AND STREAM.
149
two volumes of yerse, which contain many poems of nature,
Mrs. Thaxter is a clever and loving observer of bird life, and
her sympathy has been warmly interested in the work of the
AUDUBON SoctntTy. The first volume is in its thirteenth
edition; the second in its fourth; and we hope to see each
multiply,
THE PERCHERON HORSE,
France, by Chas, Du Hays.
Co, 1886,
In America, by M, C. Weld; in
New York: Orange Judd
The work of M,. Du Hays, first published im 1868, is well
known, and the publishers have taken the recent formation
of an Américan Percheron Horse Breeders’ Association as a
fitting occasion to reissue it. Mr, Weld’s part of the book is
a brief review af the importation of the breed into this
country and its growth in favor as a dratight animal,
ADVENTURES OF AN OLD Matp, By Aunt Ruth (Belle C,
Green). New York; J, 8, Ogilvie & Co, Price 25 cents,
This is a book which is likely to interest fourteen-year-old
country sirls who have visited their city velatives; and for
that matter forty-year-old girls and boys may appreciate its
Widow Bedott style of humor, The publisher kindly sends
us a printed ready-made notice, and asks us to say that ‘‘Her
adventures will draw tears from a stone.”
My FRIEND Jim, By W. 1, Norris, New York: Macmillan
& Co,, 1886. Price 50 cents. 3 .
This is a novel containing several passages of more than
usual power, and entitling it toa rank above the ordinary,
every-day product of this fiction-flooded day. Jt forms one
ot Maeraliaias summer reading series, and is in good com-
pany along with such masterpieces as Kingsley’s ““Hypatia’’
and ‘Westward Ho!’
THE AUTHORIZED Lirk or LINCOLN, by his confidential
secretaries, John George Nicolay (now marshal of the Su-
preme Court of the United States) and Col, John pt (lately
Assistant Secretary of State of the United States), will bethe
leading feature of The Centwry for 1886-7,
Che Ziennel,
Adress all communications to the Morest wand Stream Pub. Ch,
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
, ae 27 to Oct. 2.—Dog Show of Indiana State Fair Association.
v. M. Freeman, Secretary, Bicknell, Ind,
Oct. 5 to 9.—Annual Dog Show of the Danbury Agricultural So-
ciety. B.C. Lines, Secretary, Danbury, Conn, ;
Ot, 13 and 14.—Third Annual Doe Show of the Stafford Kennel
Club: BR, 8. Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn,
Oct. 19 to 22.—Fitth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Club, H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B.
Dec. J to $.—Wirst Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
atece Association, Cairo, Il, A.A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
BRIELD TRIALS.
Sept, 21.—Field Trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club. Chas.
A. Bozer, Secretary, Box 288, Winnipeg.
Nov. §.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
a ee abt Abilene, Kan, R, C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
tity, Mo.
Noy, 8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Wisher'stsland, N.Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
Noy. 2%.—flighth Annual Field Trials of the Kastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, NW, C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N, Y..
Dec. 6.—Bighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
Dec, 14.—TInaucural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
Formembers only. Jolin F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex,
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, atc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Hnitries close on thelist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
Wo entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50, Address “American Kennel Register,” P. O, Box 2832, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4136.
THE HORNELLSVILLE DOG SHOW.
) Bete see plore Sept, 11.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
‘The first annual dog show of the Hornellsyille Kennel
Club, held here the past week in conjunction with the
Agricultural Fair of the Farmers’ Club, was a pronounced
success. There were considerably more than 200 dogs on
exhibition, many of them being well-known winners at some
of our best shows.. The classes for setters, spaniels and
beagles were well filled, especially the latter. The display of
the Hornell Spaniel Club was an interesting feature of the
show. The mastiffs, St. Bernards, deerhounds, bulldogs,
and, in fact, nearly all of the breeds, were fairly represented,
with the exception of the poimters, which were few in num-
ber and poor specimens of the breed. The judging gave
general satisfaction.
Rockingham and Foreman again met to contest for the
honors in the champion class for English setter dogs, and
after along and careful examination Judge Davidson de-
cided in favor of the former. Both were looking well.
Many of the setters were not in good condition and some of
the decisions would probably haye been reversed had all been
shown at their best. The champion class for Hnglish setters
was divided although there was but one bitch entered, Lidders-
dale, she was off in coat. In the open dog class Royal Prince
was al easy winner, he was wall shown and will undonbtedly
be heard from again as he comes very near being first class
and is as well bred as any. Knight of Snowden, was placed
second, He was not looking so well as when at Newark last
year and appears to be growing coarse. Marc, reserve, and
Don Petrel, very high com., are both as good as Knight
although Don was notin good form. Lassie, the winner in
the bitch class, is a nice little bitch but did not show up
well. Passion, winner of second, crowded her uncomfortab]
for the place. Helen Douglass, reserve, looking fairly re
was the only other in the class worthy notice.
Chief, looking his best, was alonein the champion Irish
class. In the open dog class, Tim, looking better than I ever
saw him, was away ahead of anything in the class. In the
bitch elass, Youbee scored a win over Molla and Nellie, the
latter shown much too thin.
Old Argus and Heather Belle were the only Gordons
shown and won in their respective classes.
The pointers were a poorlot. Beau Beau, winner of sec-
ond, was the best, but her mangy condition beat her.
The spaniels were a nice collection, although most of them
were shown. by the Hornell Spaniel Club and not for eompe-
tition. Black Prince won over his kennel mate in the cham-
pion field class. In the open dog class Niven’s Darkey was
alone. He was given first, which he well deserved. Niven’s
Busy, winner of first in the open cocker class, is a beauty of
the correct type, and I shall expect to see her beat many a
good one next year if she is shown. Doe, winner of second,
and Ned Obo, reserve, are well known. The winning fox-
hounds and deerhounds are also well known,
The beagles were a striking feature of the show. Although
not up in number to some of the displays of our leading
_ shows, the quality was equal if not superior to anything 1
i. al =
ever saw together at New York. Mr, A, C, Krueger, the
judge, gave entire satisfaction. Inthe champion dog class
anherman, in splendid condition, was shown for exhibition
only, bee the property of the judge, Rattler 1, won over
Rattler ILL, the latter not being the equal of the winner in
body or coat, The winner is growing throaty and is a trifle
wide in front. In the champion bitch class Bonnie received
the awaid, being the only entry, Ter muzzle is her weakest
point. In the open class Cameron's Racket, the property of
the judge, was not for competition. Jupiter, the winner,
was hard pressed by Goodwood Rattler, who scraped bin,
hard. Jupiter is somewhat coarse, heavy in head, and thick
in leather. Driver is long cast, deficient in coat and not of
the correct type. Tempest, a yery promising puppy, was
not in the best of condition, which consequently magnified
his faults, making him appear long cast and leggy, he can
also be improved in ance, The bitch class was one of the
best [ have eyer seen, Myrtle won with Jessie second, Both
these bitches were commented tipon in your report of the late
New York show. Music Ill. isa very nice bitch, is a trifle
snipy and her eyes are not as prominent as they should be;
she is just a trifle long east and her coat can be improved,
Betty, heayy in whelp, is off in ears and muzzle. Vic, a bitch
of great quality, shows age, her mouth is gone and she was
shown toofat. Virginia is snipy, has open feet and shows
throatiness. Queen Bird showed signs of mange, she is poor
in ear and too light in muzzle. Dot, the remaining entry, is
deficient in coat and tail, a trifle long cast and out at elbows.
In the class for under 12in, only one entry was shown who
just managed to get under the 12in. standard, He was off in
muzzle and feet, otherwise a fair little dog,
The mastiffs were well represented by Hero TIL, Agrippa
and Nell, well known, Lady Neyison and Bell Nevison are
just fair specimens.
The smooth-coated St. Bernards were # very good lot,
Apolle, winner in the champion class, was not looking
nearly as weil as when I saw him last.
Mr. Harrison showed four capital collies, two dog's and two
bitches, winning first and second in each class, The bitch
Miss Penelope is very good.
Mr. J, EK. Thayer carried off all the fox-terrier prizes for
which he had entries, as did Mr, Dole in the bull-terrier
classes. His winning bitch, Lady Tarquin, has less faults
than any bitch [ have scen. Among the other terriers were
some good ones. Dan O’Shea’s Irish terrier Krin was shown
as Grinn. Mr. Naylor’s Scotch Rosie and Dandie Dinmonts
Pride of Leda and Bonnie Briton, Mr. Shinn’s Skye Lady
Kate and Mr. Muss’s black and tan Lady well deserved their
prizes. All of them are well known, Mr. Thayer was the
only exhibitor of bulldogs. All of them have a long list of
winnings,
The dogs were fed on Spratts biscuit under the supervision
of Mr. John Read to the satisfaction of the exhibitors. The
special prize for the city sending the largest number of dogs
went to London, Ont,, with 51 entries, 48 owned by Mr. D.
O’Shea, the second prize going to Mr, J. KE, Thayer with 13
entries. Following is a complete list of the
AWARDS.
ENGLISH SETTERS,—CuHAmpron—Dog: F, Windholz’s Rock-
ingham. Bitch: T. G. Davey’s Liddersdale—OPmn—Dogs: 1st, J.
Johnson’s Royal Prince; 2d, T. G Davey’s Knight of Snowden,
Yery high com. reserve, TG. Davey'’s Mare. Very high com., D.
O’Shea’s Grouse and W, Tallman’s Don Petrel. High com., T. G.
Davey’s Canada. Com,, Chatanqua Kennels’ Teddy Bang. Bitches:
ist, T. G. Davey’s Lassie; 2d, W. Tallman’s Passion. Very high
com, reserve, T. G. Davey’s Helen Douglass. Com., D, O*Shea’s
IRISH SETTERS.—Caampion—Doy; Max Wenzel’s_ Chief.
Bitch: No entries.—OPEN—Dogs: Ist and 2d, Max Wenzel's Tim and
Cat-Foot. Bitches: 1st, Max Wenzel’s Yoube; 2d, D. O’Shea’s Molla.
Very high com., T. J. Farley's Nellie.
GORDON SETTERS.—Dags: Ist, J. H. Thayer’s Argus, Bitches:
Ist, D, O’Shea’s Heather Belle.
POINTERS.—Dogs: No entries. Bitches: Ist, T. G. Davey’s Can-
adian Queen; 2d and yery high com., Lackawana Kennels’ Beau
Bean and Christmas Luck.
EIELD SPANIDNLS.—CHAmprion—A. C. Wilmerding’s Black
Prince.—OPEn—Ist, D. O’Shea’s Niven’s Darkey,
COCKER SPANIELS.—CH4mPron—W, 0. Partridge’s Helen,.—
OPEN—BLACK OR Liver—tst, D, O’Shea’s Niven’s Busy; 2d, Ameri-
can Cocker Kennels’ Doc. Very high com. reserve, and very high
com., Pay & Baxters Ned Obo, Yum Yum and Widow Cliquot.—
Any orHeR CoLoR—tist, J. H. Spring’s Dido; 2d, withheld. Very
high com., G. S. Metcalf’s Venus.
FOXHOUNDS.—ist and 2d, D. O’Shea's Ranger and Rory I.
DEERHOUNDS.—CHampion—J. E. Thayer’s Bran.—OPpen—lst
and 2d, J. H. Thayer’s Thora and Duncan,
GREYHOUNDS.—1st, C. 8. Wizsom’s Harmony; 2d and com., H.
L. M’*Coy’s Lonellin and Maud.
BEAGLES.—cnAmMPron—Dog: D. O'Shea’s Rattler. Bitch: Mrs.
QO. White’s Bonnie——OPrpan—Dogs: ist, P. and J. Kaschenbach’s
Diver; 2d, withheld. Very high com., W.S. Diffenderffer’s Tempest.
High com., C. $8. Wixon’s Flute W. Bitches: Ist and very high
com., W. 5. Diffenderffer’s Myrtle and Betty; 2d and high com.,
Somerset_ Kennels’ Jessie and Virginia. Very high com., D,
O’Shea’s Music Ili. High com., J. Annin, Jr.'s Vic. Com., P. P.
Lewis’s Dot,—UNDER 121n.—lst, Somerset Kennels’ My Maryland.
MASTIFFS.— Dogs: Ist, V. M. Haldeman’s Hero IIL; 2d, Lacka-
wana Kennels’ Agrippa. Bitches: 1st, ¥V. M. Haldeman’s Nell; 2a
and very high com., H. lL, Hollis’s Lady Nevison and Bell Nevison.
ST. BERNARDS.—Smoora CoaTEp—CmaAaMPron—W.W.Tucker’s
Apollo.—OpEN—Dogs: 1st and 2d, W. W. Tucker’s Souldan and
Plato. Bitches: ist. E. McLoughlin’s Beatrice Bow; 2d, W. W
Tucker’s Kara.
NEW FOUNDLANDS,—ist and 2d, D. O’Shea’s Bruno and Leno.
COLLIES.—Dogs: Ist and 2d, M. Harrison's Nullamore and
Bluejacket. Very high com. reserve, F. G. Babcock, Jr.’s
Dan. Very high com., D. O’Shea’s Dice. High com., H, Ffunt’s
Mack. Bitches: 1st and 2d, M. Harrison's Miss Penelope and Gem.
High com., F. G. Babcock, Jr.’s Panny.
FPOX-TERRIERS.—CHAamprion—Bitch: J. BH. Thayer's Belgrave
Primrose.—Opmn—Dogs; Ist, J. E. Thayer’s Richmond Tyrant; 2a
and very. high com., D. O’Shea’s Lythan Ben and Gaffer. Bitches:
ist and 2d, J. H. Thayer’s Shame and Jaunty. Very highcom., D.
O'’Shea’s Venom.
BULL-TERRIERS.—Dogs: Ist_and ?da, F. ¥. Dole’s Count and
The Baron. Very high com., D.O’Shea’s Crib, Bitches: Ist and
2d, F. F. Dole’s Lady Tarquin and White Violet. High com., BE.
Smith’s Fanny and D. O’Shea’s Lilly.
SKYE THRRIERS.—Ist, C. A. Shinn'’s Lady Kate.
WIRH-HATRED AND IRISH TERRIERS.—Ist and 2d, D.
O’Shea’s Erinand Flic.
HABD-HAIRED SCOTOH TERRIERS.—ist, J. H. Naylor’s
osie.
BEDLINGTON TERRIBRS.—Iist, D, O’Shea’s Clagulo.
DANDIE DINMONT TERRIERS.—Iist and 2d, J. H. Naylor's
Pride Leader and Bonnie Briton.
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS.— Dogs: 1st, Lackawanna Kennels’
Jumbo; 2d, H. Muss’s Mahomet. Bitches; 1st, H. Muss’s Lady.’
BULLDOGS.—CHAmMPrIon—Dng: J. E. Ter Tippos. Bitch:
J. H. Thayer's Rhodora,—OPEN—Dogs: Ist, J.B. Thayer’s Moses.
Bitches: 1st and 2d, J. H. Thayer’s Juno and Josephine.
PUGS.— Dogs: Ist, withheld; 2d, B. F. La Rue’s Baby, Bitches:
ist, D. O’Shea’s Judy, ;
ROUGH-COATED TERRIERS.—Unpir 7uBs.—lst and 2d, D.
O’Shea’s Nellie and Lady.
ITALIAN GRHY HOUNDS.—ist, Lackawana Kennels’ Posey.
MISCELLANHOUS.—ist, D. o’Shea’s Rove; 2d, Glencho Collie
Kennels’ Bob; 8d, L. S. Lawrence’s Lucy.
SPECIAL PRIZES,
Best kennel English setters, T. G. Davey; Irish setters, Max
Wenzel; Collies, M. Harrison; Geamress W, 8. Diffenderffer, 2
Somerset Kennels; St. Bernards, W. W. T
Nettie.
R
2d
. Tucker; bulldogs, J. ore
Thayer; spaniels, Way and Baxter, bull-terriers, PF, F, Dole. City
prize, lst, D. O'Shea; 2d, J. H, Thayer.
HORNELL,
MASTIFE SALE,—My, A, Gerald Hull, of Saratoga
Panes N, Y., has purchased from the Ashmont Kennels
the well-known mastiff bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal,
and the winner in the Waverly open dog class, Debonair.
THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW.
alee first fall dog show of the New Jersey Kennel Club,
held at Waverly this week in conjunction with the New
Jersey State Agricultural Society, is a decided success. The
entries number 427, which is 4 larger number than we expected
to see at this season of the year. The quality of the animals
shown is aboye the average, many of the classes being ex-
ceptionally good in this respect, ‘The new building erected
by the Agricultural e aul is well aclapted for the purpose,
being very well ventilated and fairly well lighted. The
judging was not begun in very good season on ‘Tuesday, but
good progress was made and all but four small classes were
finished that day, The attendance has been very good so far
and with the big erowd expected to-day and to-morrow the
club will undoubtedly clear a handsome balance, The dogs
are well cared for and with the exception that the Adams
Express Company was very dilatory in delivering’ the dogs
intrusted to its care, everything connected with the show ap-
pears to run smoothly,
AWARDS.
MASTINES.—CHamperon—Dog: Ashmont Kennels’ Ilford Crom-
well, Bitch: Winlawn Kennels’ Prussian Princess.—Opan—Dogs:
Ist, Ashmont Kennels’ Debonair; 2d, E. H. Moore’s Ilford Caution;
éd, R. A. Derby’s Pharaoh. Very highcom., J. . Winchell’s Boss
and Winlayyn Kennel? Scipio. High com.,, J, Smieton, Jrs Kaffir
and Winlawn Kennels’ Hector. Bitches: Ist, Ashmont Kennels’
Alice; 2d and 3d, Winlaiwn Kennels’ Queen Il. and Hebe. Pup-
Prus—Dogs; Ist, 2d and yery high com., Winlawn Kennels’ Regu-
lus, Percival and Dford Herciiles. Bitches: 1st, J. L. Winchell’s
Boss's Lady Clare; 2d, Winlawn Kennels’ Daphne,
ST. BERNARDS:.—RovugnH-CoATmp—CHAMPION—Dog: Hermi-
tage Kennels’ Duke of Leeds, Bitch: Hermitage Kennels’ Rhona.
—Oppn—Dogs; ist, J. E. Orr's Bronze; 2d, Hermitage Kennels’
Cyrus; 3d, J. W. Burgess’s Rene. High com., P. Thurtle’s Tell.
Com., A. J. Massey’s St. Triphon and J. Ellice’s Monarch. Bitches;
Ist, Dr, Young’s Empress; 2d, Hermitage Kennels’ St, Bride; 3d,
yery high com. reserve, very high com., high com, and coni., Hos-
pice Kennels’ Jean d’Are, La Duchesse, Sheila and Dame Blanche.
High com,, Ethel Agnes Watson's Margery.—Purprns—Dugs: Ist,
Hospice Kennels’ General Butler. Bitciies: Ist, L. H. Wilbmerding’s
Marchioness; 2d, withheld,
ST. BERNAEKDS.—Smonra-CoaTED—OHAMPLION — Dog: W. W.
Tucker’s Apollo, Biteh: Hermitage Kennels’ Leila.—Opnn—Dogs:
Ist, Hospice Kennels’ Hector; 2d, Hermitage Kennels’ Eric; 3d,
withheld. Com,, Progressive Kennels’ Duty and W. W. Tucker's
Souldan. Bitches: Ist, Hermitage ennels’ Alma IT.; 2d, Progres-
sive Kennels’ Girola; 3d, W. W. Tucker's Princess Lowise, Very
high com. reserve, Progressive Iennels’ Apajune. Very high
com., Hospice Kennels’ Thisbe. High com., Hermitage Kennel’s
Hilda,—Pupriss—Dogs: Ist and 2d, W. W.Tucker’s Zeno Il. and
Prince Karl. Bitches: 1st, Hospice Kennels’ Queen of Sheba; 2d,
Progressive Kennels’ Lady Arline, ‘
NEWFOUNDLANDS.—Ist and 2d, D. O’Shea’s Bruno and Leo.
GREY HOUNDS.—CaAmpron—cC, D. Webber’s Mother Demdike.
OPEN—Dogs: Ist, C. D. Webber's Pembroke; 2d, H, W. Hunting-
ton’s Duke. Wery high com., 0, D, Webber's stormy Day, Bitches:
1st, C, D. Webber's Sister in Black; 2d, H. W. Huntington’s Haw-
thorne Belle. Very high coin., W. Blackham’s Begonia. Pippies:
Ist, and 2d, C. D. Webber's Stormy Day and Lady May.
DEERHOUNDS.—CuHAmepron—J. E. Thavyer’s Chieftain,—OPpEn
—Dogs: J. EH. Thayer’s Highland Laddie. Ditches: Ist, J. HE.
Thayer’s Ramona. Puppies: Ist and 2d, J. H. Thayer's Highland
Laddie and Highland Lassie.
POINTERS,—LARGE—CHAMPION—Dog; Absent. Bitch; No en-
tries.—OPEN—Dogs: 1st, C. J. Peshall’s Nick of Naso; 2d, A. Col-
lins’s Captain Fred; 3d, C. J. Peshall’s Jimmie. Very high com.,
F. Kammel’s Dash. High com., H. J. Bennett's Rugby. Com., F.
Smith’s Joe. Bitches: 1st, withheld; 2d J, N. Lewis’s Fan Fan; 2d,
G. W. McNeil’s Beauty. Very high com., H. J, Bennett’s Polly
Varden. Com., W. Hepsley’s Lill—Smatr—CnAMPION—Doyg: Ab-
sent. Bitch: No entries —Opun—Dogs: 1st, H. J. Bennett's Phelan;
2d, Dr. 8. Fleet Speir’s Don Donald, Bitcives: Ist, Reserve Kennels"
Patti M.; 2d and 3d, J. H. Phelan’s Dressand Rosa. Very high
com., Vail & Wilms’s Lady Snow. High com., T. G. Dayey’s Can-
adian Queen and J. N. Lewis's Jill. Com., G. 'W. McNeil’s Temp-
tation and W. 8, R, Ogilyy’s Peg of Limayaddy.—Puprres—Doge:
ist, Clifton Kennels’ Bangso; 2d, G. L. Wilms’s Naso of Jersey.
Very high com. reserye, C. J. Peshall’s Lorne of Naso. Very high
com,, H. Vail’s Naso of Deyonshire, Com., J. H. Shippee’s Grover.
Bitches: Ist, very high com. reserve, very high com., high com., G.
L. Wilms’s Mayflower, Galatea, Natation and Queen of Naso; 2d
F. Lister’s Louise of Naso, Com,, H, J. Bennett’s Lady Davidson"
_ ENGLISH SETTERS.—CHampron—Dog: F. Windholz’s Rock-
ingham. Bitch: T. G. Davey’s Liddersdale.—Oren—Dogs: Ist, T, G.
Davey’s Knight of Snowden; 2d, Dr. 8. Fleet Speirs Herz; 3d, J.
Von Lengerke’s Prince Dash. Very high com,, H. B. Duryea’s
Royal Sultan, Mrs, fF. A. Cannon’s Yale Belton and Reserye Ken-
nels’ Pendragon, High com., Ll. B. Wright’s Prince Jester and T.
G. Davey’s Mare. Com., T. G. Davey’s Canada and Dr. 8. Fleet
Speir’s General Arthur. Bitches: 1st, fF. Windholz’s Cora of Weth-
erall; 2d, G. W. Neal’s Daisy Foreman; 3d,'l. G, Davey’s Lassie.
yoy high com. reserve, W, Tallman’s ‘Passion. Very high comj,
P. C, Ohl’s Nettie B. High com., F. Windholz’s Princess Phoebus,
Rosecroft Kennels’ Hazel and W. Tallman’s Lulu. Com., T. G.
Davey’s Helen Douglass. Puppres—Dogs; Ist, H. B. McKnight's
Paris Boy; 2d, R. V. Ohl’s Lord Percy. High com., W. J. Dean’s
Rocket. Bitches: Ist, Rosecroft Kennels’ Forest Belle; 2d, H, B.
McKnight's Michigan Belle.
BLACK AND TAN SHTTERS.—CHampron—E. Mahar’s Royal
Duke.—OPEn—Dogs: 1st, J. N. Lewis’s Bluff I1.; 2d, 8, A. Hess’s
Dash; 3d, R. Cusack’s Tony. Bitches! 1st, D. O’Shea’s Heather
Belle.
IRISH SETTERS.—CHAMPION—Dog: Max Wenzel’s Chief. Bitch:
CO. T. Thompson’s Trix.—OpENn—Dogs: Ist, Park City Kennels’ Ger-
ald; 2d, Max Wenzel’s Tim; 3d, J. H, Roberts's Bruce. Very high
com. reserve, H. B. Goetschius’s Chief IJ. Very high com., C. W.
Rodenbure’s Chip. High com., H. B. Wright's Glencho’s Boy"
Bitches: ist, 2d and 38d, Max Wenzel’s Yoube, Ready and Dinah.
Very high com., A. W. Pearsall’s Lillie Mal one.—PuPrrms—Dogs:
Ist, Max Wenzel’s Cat-Foot. Bitches: ist, I, H. Roberts’ Helen,
FIELD SPANIELS.—CHAmprion—A. E. Rendle’s Compton Ban-
dit.—Oppmn—tist, D. O’Shea’s Niven’s Darkey; 2d, HE. M. Oldham’s
Lady Abbot.
COCKER SPANIELS.—Cuamepron—J, P. Willey’s Shina,—Orrw
—LiyEr OR BLACK—Dogs: ist, American Cocker Kennels’ Doc; 2d,
Fay & Baxter’s Ned Obo. Bitches: Ist, J, P, Willey’s Miss Obo I1.;
2d, very high com, and high com,, Pay & Baxter’s Widow Cliquot,
Yum Yum and Bijou; ad. D. O’Shea’s Niven’s Busy.—ANy OTHER
Conor—Ist, withheld; 2d, W. 8. Gadling’s Sparkle, High com.,
R. J. Seabury’s Rex. Puppies: Ist, A, W. Day’s None Such; 2d,
Bay & Baxter’s Yum Yum. Very high com., W. S. Gadling's
Adonisand P. H. Barnard’s Montague. High com., W.8. Gad-
ling’s Romeo.
CLUMBER SPANIELS.—ist and 2d, M. Richardson's Neweastle
and Tyne.
HOXHOUNDS.—CHAMpron—D. Q’Shea’s Roxey.—Opren—ist, D.
O’Shea’s Ranger. Puppics: Ist, D. O’Shea’s Ranger II.
COLLIES.—Cuaarron— Dog: No entries, Bitch: Hempstead Farm
Co.'s Lady of the Lake.—_Opnn—Dogs; 1st, J- Van Schaick’s Scotson;
2d, M. Harrison’s Nullamore; 3d, Glencho Collie Kennels’ Kenneth.
Very high com., J. Watson's Bounce and Clipper. High com., M.
Harrison’s Blue Jacket. Bitches: lst, Hempstead Farm Co.'s Lady
Ellis; 2d, M. Harrison’s Gem; 3d, J. Wlice’s Rose. Very high com.,
RK. H. Moore’s Gypsey. High com., M. Hartison’s Miss Penelope.
—PUPPiIEs—Dugs; Ist, J. Van Schaick’s Scotson; 2d, withheld,
High com., J. D. Shotwell’s Tom Brown. Bitches: ist, withheld;
2d and high com., J. D, Shotwell’s Madge and Jessie.
BEAGLES.—CHAMPrIon—W. 8, Diffenderffer’s Rattler I7.—
OpEn—LARGEe—Dogs: Ist, H. F. Schellhass’s Trailer; 2d, Somerset
Kennels’ Jupiter. Very high com., Ff. D. Ogilby’s Flasher. High
com., W.H. Child’s Tony Weller, H. R. Coleman’s Racket and G.
Laick’s Goodwood Rattler. Bitches: 1st, W. 8. Diffenderffer’s
Tiyrtle; 2d, Somerset Kennels’ Jessie. Very high com,, W.S. Dit-
fenderfter’s Queen Bird and Betty, E, R. Coleman *s Maud, Somer-
set Kennels’ Virginia, H. S, Schellhass’s Trinket, D. O'Shea’s
Musie IIT. and P. Dorsey’s May Belle Il. High com., C. P. Lewis's
Dot.—SmMati—tist, D. O’Shea’s Fair Maid. Puppies: lst and 2d, H.
F. Schellhass's Hecho and Melody. Very high com., W._8. Diffen-
Heaters Tempest. High com. and com., J. H. Seeley’s Nellie and
over. '
PUGS.--CHAmpron—City View Kennels’ Bradford Ruby.—Oprun
—Dogs: 1st, City View Kennels’ Ko-Ko, Bitches: 1st and.2d, City
View Kennels’ Lady Cloudy and Tiny. Very high com., Edith A.
Bannister’s Jessie. Puppies: 1st, City View Kennels’ Ko-Ko; 2d,
C. D. Bannister’s unnamed.
BULLDOGS.—Ist, H. 8. Porter’s Caliban. .
BULL-THRRIERS.—CHampron—F, PF. Dole’s Count.—Opnn—
OVER 25LB8.—Dogs: Ist, W. F. Hobbie’s Grabber; 2d, F. F. Dole’s
| The Baron. High com,, J, Patterson’s Judas and C, A. Stevens's
The Earl. Bitches: lst and very high com,, F, F. Dole’s White
150
FOREST AND STREAM.
9
[Serr. 16, 1886,
Violet and Lady Tarquin; 2d, C. A. Stevens’s Rose. UNDER 25LBs,
— Dongs: No entries. Bitches; Ist, C. WH. Hays’s Venus. Puppies:
rie D. O'Shea’s Lill; 2d, Livesey’s Tuff. High com., Stegman’s
oby._
FOX-TEREIBRS. —CeAmPron-——Dog: J. H. Thayer’s Belgrave
Primrose, Bilch: J. K. Vhayer’s Richmond Olive.—OppEy—Dogs:
Ist, ad and yery high com., Kelly and Hoey’s Valet Shovel, and
Karl Lycester, 2d, A. Belmot, Jr.’s Bacchanal, Very high com.
and high com., J.B. Thayer’s Raby Jack aud Raby Tyrant Tl.
Com., D, O’Shea’s Lythem Ben. Bitches: Ist and 2d, A, Belmont,
Jr.'s Satety and Marguerite; 3d, J. BH, Thayer’s Haby Belle —
PuPprirs—Dogs: ist, F. Hoey’s Luke: 2d and high com., J. BE. Thay-
er’s Richmond Tyrant and Raby Tyrant IL. Bitches; 1st, ¥. Hoey’s
Pluck; 2d,J.E.Thayer’s Raby Belle. Com., 4. GC. Dennison’s Trix,
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS—ist and high com., G. D.
Woodill’s Queen and Victor; 2d, h. Leyer’s Jet.
IRISH AND ROUGH-HATRED TERRIPRS—ist and 2d, D.
O’Shea’s Brin and Fly.
BEDLINGTON TERRIERS.—1st, D. O’Shea’s ‘Zulu,
SKYE TERRIERS,—Ist, Mrs. L, E. Bellinger’s Tanzie; 2d, C. A.
Shinn’s Lady Kate,
TOY TERRIERS.—1st, withheld; 2d, D, O’Shea’s Nellie.
KING CHARLES SPANINLS.—I1st and 2d, Royal King Charles
Kennels’ Roscius and Princess. Very hich com., Miss Jennie Ben-
nett’s Gipsy. High com., Mis. M, Eronheim’s Spark,
BLENWHEIM SPANTELS.—Ist and 2d, Royal King Charles Ken-
nels’ King Victor and ing Pippin.
YORKSHIRE THREIHNRS.—Ist, A. W. Cabot’s Lancashire Star;
ao ES high com. and com., W-. 0. Weliman’s Prince II,, Joe and
andy.
MISCELLANEOUS,—LAargr—ist, Zeller’s Marco.—SMAri—ist,
Topsy, SEnume CnAss.—ist and 2d, A, W. Pearsall’s two un-
named bitches. High com., A. W. Pearsall’s dog; J.
Gipsie Queen.
SPECIALS.—Ilford Cromwell, Old English Mastiff Club cup.
Beaufort, pointer sweepstake.
KENNEL NOTES.
NAMES CLAIMED,
[= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Cord. By Geo. W. Schenk, Burlington, Ja., for tayny and wiiite
smooth St. Bernard bitch,whelped Aug. 1, 1886, by Tucker's Apolio
(Medor—Blass) out of Laone (ALIS.R. 2416).
Tyras and Minka, By Geo. W. Schenk, Burlington, 14., for
orange tawny and white St, Bernard dog and_ bitch whelped Ange,
diage by Tucker's Apolio (Medor—Blass) out of Laone (ARR,
Connor’s
Jenny dnd Jura, By Geo, W. Schenk, Burlington, fa., for orange
and white smooth St. Bernard bitches, whelped Aug, 1, 1886, by
Tucker's Apollo (Medor—Blass) out of Laone (A.E-R. 2416).
Nevada Dick. By Geo. W, Schenk, Burlington, la., for solid
liver cocker spaniel dog, whelped July y, 1836, by Hornell Silk out
of Gypsy (Bonanza—Bonny). .
Nigger L., Chic, Nel and Topsey. By Geo. W. Schenk, Burling-
ton, la., for black cocker spaniels, two dogs and two bitches,
Baclned July 7, 1886, by Hornell Silk out of Gypsy (Bonanza—
onny).
Fred Gladstone. By Chas. Tucker, Stanton, Tenn., for white and
lemon Hnglish setter dog, whelped May 16, 1886, by Gladstone (Dan
—Petrel) ont of Flounce (Druid—Ruby).
Foauny Gladstone. By J. M. Fromfield, Jx., General Wayne, Pa.,
for orange and white Hnelish setter bitch, whelped Aug. 30, 1585,
by Gladstone (Dan—Petrel) out of Flounce (Druid—Ruby).
Rebel Rod. By J. M. Fromfield, Jr.. General Wayne, Pa., for
blue belton English setter dog, whelped April 9, 1886, by Roaderigo
out of Gypsey Maid.
Voiantes. By J. H. Phelan, Jersey City, N. J., for liver and
white pointer dog, whelped Dec, 18, 1885, by Donald If. (Donald—
Devonshire Lass) out of Lady Bell (Bang Bang— - ‘
Queen Maband Romping Girl. By Thos. W, Mills, Montreal,
Can., for light brindle and tiger brindle bull bitches, whelped
4 He a}, 1886, by Guillermo (Moses—Jiuno) out of Patti (Toreador—
etsey).
Monarch and Bellissima TI. By Thos. W. Mills, Montreal, Can.,
for dark brindle bulldog and bitch, whelped July 31, 1886, by Guil-
lermo (Moses—Jino) out of Patti (Toreador—Betsey).
Clipper, Star and York. By Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich.,
for three stone fawn pug dogs, whelped Aug. 14, 1886, by Treasure
(Fritz—Banjo) out of Jivsey (Don Juan—HFoxey). .
Bandit aid Rustic. By D. 8. Gregory, New York, for liver and
white and lemon and white pointer dogs, whelped July 19, 1886, by
Bracket (Graphic—Bloomo) out of Lucia (Croxteth—Belle).
Gath’s Gem. By Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass., for
black, white and tan English setter bitch, whelped May, 1886, by
Gath’s Marl: out of Dell.
Gerald, Garland and Gertrude. By F.C. Wheeler, London, Ont.,
for fox-terriers, one black, tan and white dor and biteh and one
white, black and tan bitch, whelped July 24, 1886, by Avenger
(A.K.B. $04) out of Dudley Rage (Pickle 11—Frantic). _
Adonis. By Mill Brook Wennels, Bergeniield, N. J., for dark
brindle, correct markings, St. Bernard dog, whelped May 15, 1886,
by Verone (A.&.R. 418) out of Nellie (Dirk—Abra).
Arcner. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for orange
brindle, correct markings, St. Bernard dog, whelped May 15, 1886,
by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Wellie (Dirk—Abra).
Ancie. By Mall Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, N. J., for orange,
correct white markings, St. Bernard bitch, whelped May 15, 1886,
by Verone (A.K.R. 418) out of Nellie (Dirk—Abra).
Ast and Ajax. By Mill Brook Kennels, Bergenfield, for tawny
and white St. Bernard dogs, whelped Muy 15, 1886, by Verone
(A.K.R. 418) out of Nellie (Dirk—Ahbra). :
Gathstone, By Blue Blood Kennels, Newburyport, Mass., for
black, white and tan English setter bitch, whelped April 27, 1886,
by Gath’s Mark out of Mag (Gladstone—Layalette), = =~ ,
Spol Dash. By Robert Leslie, Lynn, Mass., for white and liver
ticked pointer dog, whelped July 12, 1885, by Sir Philip Sydney
(Fosco—Kit) out of Topsy (Jake—Bess). 4
Mont Royal Kennels. By Thomas W. Milis, Montreal, Can., for
his kennels of bulldogs.
BRED.
(2 Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Girdla—Duiy. Progressive Kennels’ (Flatbush, L. I.) St. Ber-
nard bitch Girola (A.1X. lt, 1606) to their Duty (AIS -R.. 3858), Sept. 2.
Lady—The O'Donoyiue. Excelsior Irish Water 8 aniel Clup’s
Milwaukee, Wis.) Ivish water spaniel bitch Lady (Bob—Bridget)
o their The O’Donoghwve (Mickey Pree—Hily O’Connor), Sept. 10.
Brenda Sccunda—ilford Caution. EH. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.)
poet ee Brenda Secunda (Turk—Prenda) to his Ilford Cau-
ion, Sept. 3. ; !
Nellic—Turls IT. W. E. Weeks'’s (Winchester, Mass.) mastiff
bitch Nellie (Major—Mollie) to EH, H. Moore’s Turk TI., Sept. 2.
Doxie—Merchant Prince. 1. C. Johnson's (Boston, Mass.) St. Ber-
nard bitch Doxie (Romeo—Julict) to EH. H. Moore’s Merchant
Prince, Sept, 6. i .
Diva—Merchant Prince. H. M. Bullivant’s (Boston, Mass.) St,
Bernard bitch Diya to H, H. Moore’s Merchant Prince, Sept. 2. |
Sandella—lford. Caution. J. S. Coxey’s (Massillon, 0.) mastiff
bitch Sandella (Boss—Bess) to H. H. Moore’s ford Caution,
Sept, 8. .
Fawn—Chief. F. M, Brasher’s (Brooklyn, N.Y.) Irish setter
bitch Pawn (Eleho—Noreen) to Max Wenzel’s Chief (A.K.R. 2381),
WHELPS,
ts" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Bianks.
Disic. W. EH. Deane’s (Somerset, Mass.) heagle bitch Dixie (Flute
—Thorne), Aug. 30, five (four dogs), by his Flute D. (A.K.R.
2388). .
"Thule. Mill Brook Kennels’ (Bergenfield, N. J.) collie bitch
3, eight (five dogs), by
Thule (Garry Il.—Lassie of Wyckoff), Sept.
Dr. J. W. Downey’s Gordon, ; ;
Patti, Thomas W. Mills’s (Montreal, Can.) bull bitch Patti
fant 2528), July $1, nine (two dogs), by his Guillermo (A.K.R.
1
Jess. Geo. Chillas’s (Toronto, Ont.) Clumber spaniel bitch Jess
eh ete a Aug. 29, five (three dogs), by F. H. F. Mercer’s Johnny
en—Joan). '
: Canace. C. B, Gilbert's (New Haven, Conn.) basset hound bitch
Canace (Jupiter—Citron), Sept. 2, five (three dogs), by his Bertrand
(Bourbon—Cigarette); one dog and oue bitch since dead. ‘ :
Gypsy. Geo. W. Schenk’s (Burlington, fa.) cocker ‘spaniel bitch
Gypsy (Bonanza—Bonny), July 7, six (four dogs), by Fornell Span-
ie] Club’s Hornell Silk. }
Laone. Geo. W. Schenk’s (Burlington, Ia.) smooth St. Bernard
bitch Laone (A.K.R. 2416), Aug, 1, five (one dog), by W. W.
Tucker’s Apollo eee anes eee . i
Flossie Belie. Thos. Taylor’s (Four Mile Run, Va.) Irish setter
bitch Flossie Belle (A.I.R. 2433), Sept. 5, three dogs, by B. F. Guy's
Galliard (Snap—Vic), ;
Hannie B. . J. Blake’s (Hartford, Conn.) St. Bernard bitch
Fannie B. (A.K.R. 3850), Aug. 5, fourteen (five dogs), by E, Rh,
Hearn’s Duke of Leeds (A. K.R. 1535),
SALES.
(2 Netes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Gypsy. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped March, 1885, by
Bonanza out of Bonny, by Geo, W. Schenk, Burlington, Ia., to
Aug. Becker, same place.
Cricket. Black Newfoundland bitch, age and pedigree not given
by Geo. W. Schenk, Burlington, Ia., to Aug. Becker, same twee f
Chic. Black cocker spaniel doe, whelped July 7, 1886 by Honnall
Silk owt of Gypsy, by Geo. W. Schenk, Burlington, Ta., to Win.
McArthur, same place,
Neil, Solid black cocker spaniel bitch
Hornell Silk out of Gypsy, by Geo. W, Se
Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa,
y ee sas pee 8 tees el CR ena ee J uly lit ao by Hor-
5 outa ypsy, by Geo. W. Schenk, Burlington, la., to C,
MeDonald, Chicago, Oh. : he }
igqger IT. ack cocker spaniel dog, whelped July 7, 1886, b
Hornell Silk out of Gypsy, by Geo. W, Schenk, Burlington, Ia., ty
i, B. Yerington, Virginia City, Ney.
NN coada Dick, Liver cocker spaniel dog, whelnped July 7, 1886, by
Hornell Silk out of Gypsy, by Geo, W. Schenk, Burlington, Ia., to
BP, L, Wilder, Virginia City, Nev.
St. Joe. White, black and tan fox-terrier dog, age not given, by
Fennel ont of Molly, by F.C, Wheeler, London, Ont., to John P.
Waters, New York.
Peverat, Lemon _and white pointer dog, whelped June 30, 1886,
by Bracket out of Rosa (A. ISR, 1443), by J. im Phelan, Jersey City,
-J., to J. A. Dyson, Washington, Ga.
Barhbelle, Liver and white pointer bitch, whelped June 30, 1886,
BY, Bracket out of Rosa (A.K.R. 1443), by J. H. Phelan, Jersey City,
N. J., to O, W. Donner, Coosaw, N. GC.
Troubador. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped June 30, 1886,
by Bracket out of Rosa (A.K.R. 1443), by J. H. Phelan, Jersey City,
N. J., to Wm, Eaton, New York.
White Rose. White pointer bitch, whelped June 30, 1886, by
Bracket out of Rose (A.K.R. 1448), by J. H. Phelan, Jersey City,
WN. J., to G. W. LaRue, New York.
Rossifer. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped June 30, 1886, by
Bracket out of Rosa (AK.R, 1343), by J, H. Phelan, Jersey City,
N.J,, to Mr. Fielder, Newark, N. J.
Fred Gladstone. Blue belton English setter dog, whelped May
16, 1886, by Gladstone out of Flounce, by Chas. Tucker, Stanton,
Tenn., to C, Fred Crayford, Pawtucket, R, I.
" Bracket—Lucia whelps, Pointers, whelped July 19, 1886, by D. 8.
Gregory, New York, a lemon and white and a liver and white dog
to Edward Kessler, Staten Island, N. ¥,
Ranges—Fannie whelp. Black cocker spaniel dog, whelped June
14, 1886, by W. J. Furness, Ogdensburg, N. Y., to G. H. Carr, Hart-
ford, Conn.
Ben Nevis—Lady Mac (A.K.R. 2715) whelps. Collies, whelped
April 20, 1886, by Jas. G. Gardner, New York, two dark sable dogs
ee black, tan and white bitches to J, D. Shotwell, Rahway,
Biuecher—Crichket whelps, Newfoundlands, whelped March, 1886,
by Geo. W. Schenk, Burlington, Ta., a dog each to GC. Mather, J,
Beck and M. Metzger and two bitches to. A. Becker, same place.
Countess Zoo. Black and white English setter itch, whelped
Oct. 7, 1884 (A.K.R. 2159), by Warren H, Beede, Lynn, Mass., to EH.
K. Wheeler, same place.
Haines’s Chief Red Trish setter dog, whelped Sept. 11, 1885
A.K.R. 3064), by L. A. Haines, Atlantic City, N. J., to fF, W. Trim-
le, Baltimore, Md.
Bianca. Fawn, black points, mastiff bitch, whelped_ August,
1884, pedigree unknown, by Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, Minn., to
O..N. Kyle, Florence, Mass.
Mountain Chief. Orange and white St. Bernard dog, whelped
April 23, 1886, by Merchant Prince out of Bernie V., by ©. H. Moore,
Melrose, Mass., to J. H. Cromwell, New York,
Salod. Pawn mastiff bitch whelped May 6, 1886, by Ilford Cau-
tion out of Bess, by H, H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to EH. B. Sears,
Boston, Mags, ;
Ilford Caution—Bess whelps. Fawn SRS GH May 6, 1886,
by EK, H. Moore, Melrose, Mass.,a dogeach to J. D. Freeborn, Chey-
enne, Wyo. Ter., and H. Falconer, Shelburne, Ont,
liford Caution—Countess wheip. Fawn mastiff bitch, whelped
May 6, 1886, by E, H, Moore, Melrose, Mass., to H. Walconer, Shel-
burne, Ont,
Merchant Printe—Miranda whelp. Orange and white St. Ber-
nard dog, whelped July 12, 1886, by H. H. Meore, Melrose, Mass,, to
J. 5. Coxey, Massillon, 0.
IMPORTATIONS. Y
Brenda Secunda. Mastiff bitch, age and pedis ree not given, by
i. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., from R. Cook, Essex, Eng.
DEATHS.
Suwanee. Black cocker spaniel bitch (A.1<.R. 658), owned by A.
C. Wilmerding, New York, Sept. 4, from congestion of jhe lungs,
whelped July 7, 1886, by
enk, Burlington, Ia., to
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
[S&" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
F. H. B., Buffalo.A setter dog was taken with distemper after
he was one year old and was pretty near well when he had a re-
lapse, from which he has recovered, except that his head has
fallen in above the eyes and great weariness after exercise, also
chattering of teeth. Ams. Give your dog 10 grains of the iodide of
potash three times daily in solution. Keep the bowels open with
syrup of buckthorn or castor oil in teasponfal doses.
Forest and Stream Fables sold by all newsdealers.
Answers to Correspondents,
t=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
A. A. A., Pittsburgh, Pa.—The seining was contrary to the law.
Bosron,—The writer of “Branting at Monomoy” will oblige by
sending address to this office.
M. T., Boston, Mass., who recently inquired for books on cata-
maran, will oblige by sending his address.
H. F. M., Boonton, N. J.—Where can [ get a colored plate of
See bass flies? Ans, Apply to W. Holberton, Vesey street, New
fork.
READER.—1. When does the hounding season on deer in Ontario
open? 2 Can one from the States buy a deer in Ontario and ship
it to this side by paying duties on it? Ans. 1. Oct. 15. 2. No.
J. E. M., Easton, Md.—i send you by maila small frog new to
me; would like to’ know something about it. Ans. The frog did
not come to hand; it was probably detected in the mails and
arrested under the rule forbidding transmission of live animals.
H. B., Gainesyille, Fla.—Please say in “Answers to Correspon-
dents” whether or not the “Illustrated Yacht Race Supplement”
mentioned in recent number, is gratuitous to subseribers and if
not state price. Ans, No;itis an extra publication. The price is
10 cents.
G. B., Toronto, Can,—When out camping recently I caughta
black bass trolling which measured 2lin. in length and 1434in, in
circumference in the thickest part. Having no means at hand of
weighing him, 1 took his measurements as above. Can you give
ae an estimate of what his weight would be? Ans, Perhaps
Ss.
W. F.C., Connellsville, Pa—Please give me the names of four
or five fishing clubs. Ans. Cuttyhunk Club, address New Bedford,
Mass. Pasque Island Club, ditto. West Island Club, Newport,
R.1. Sonth Side Sportsman’s Club, Oakdale, N.Y. Suffolk Club
Islip, N. ¥. These clubs are permanently located and receive mail
at the places named. Many clubs have homes on some lake or
stream, but are only open when occupied as the members live at a
distance,
EF. B., South Norwalk, Conn._Some years ago a law was passed
in this State protecting rail until Sept. 12, A special law for Vair-
field and New Haven counties allowed shooting on and after Aug,
20. This year shooting was done onand after Aug. 200n the Hous-
atonic River. AsI believe the speciallaw for Fairfield county
has not been repealed and we do not want it repealed. T claim we
had a perfect righi to shoot rail in this county on and after Aug.
20. Does the new September law make yoid the special law of
Aug. 20 for Fairfield county? Ans. The law making season open
Sept. 1 is a State lawand covers all counties. It was approved
March, 1886, and amends Chap. 121, Laws of 1882.
W. K. P., Athens, Pa.—l. Can you _ give mea description of the
“Tord Baltimore” and ‘‘Page” flies? 2. Is there any book which
describes these flies, and if so, where can obtain it? 3. Is there
any a that the Susqnehanna salmon take, and if so, what one?
Ans. 1, We do not find these fizes named or figured in any book or
plate; they may be new or local flies, or may he well-known flies
which have been rechristened, 2. Answered above. 5. There is
no such fish asa “Susquehanna salmon;” the pike-perch or wall-
eyed pike is misnamed a “salmon” in Pennsylvania, and you may
mean this fish. If so, we will say that it will take a red-ibis as
well as any fly, but it does not rise freely. Puta shot on the gut
and let the fly sink and troll it.
Aifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
WING-SHOOTING WITH A RIFLE.
R, H. 0. BLISS, of Des Moines, Iowa, is an enthusiast upon
the use of the rifie with its single bullet in place of the shots
spn With its shower of pellets in a great bulk of snap-shooting.
Hehas put his experience into a compact little book, which is
interesting from end to end.* He talks with sense and modesty,
does not claim to know everything, but sets ont to tell what he
has learned by many trials of patient aa His object, he
Says, 1s & sincere desire to encourage Americans to become experts
witharifie, He finds that “most of the works that are written and
most of the practice that is indulged in is at long range, and
while this is undoubtedly a legitimate field for practice, pity writer
claims that itis just as legitimate and more necessary, by far, for
arifleman tohandle his weapon rapidly and accurately at short,
range, This style of shooting has not been practiced to any great
extent except by afew professionals, and they have thrown such
an amount of mystery around it that amateurs have thought the
art entirely beyond them.”
In his opening chapter he speaks of the necessary qualifications
for a good snap-shooter, and says: ‘The question is often asked
Whatis necessary to become a wing-shot with a rifle? I think t
can answer that question. with one word: practice; and not so
much of thatas some people think. When Dr. Carver first came
before the public, eyen some of the best riflemen of the West
thought that he was specially gifted, and two of the best shots on
the Pacific coast talked the matter over and concluded that it
wasn’t worth their while to try it. Afterward, they decided to
see what they could do, and did a little practicing, all alone, where
no one could see them, and to their infinite surprise they found
that they could, with a little practice,do nearly everything that
Caryer claimed to do.”
He at once sets aside the idea that there is any special gift in
this sort, of shooting, and lays down the general conclusion: “It
wouid seem, on the whole, that a man of nervous temperament
has some advantages in ‘snap-shooting’ oyer others, because he
naturally makes quick motions, and this is absolutely necessary in
this kind of work. Another thing to always remember in prac-
tice is not only to make your motions quick, but to put in use
enough muscle to have your gun come firmly to your shoulder
every time vou raise it, and strike the shoulder firmly. Don’t he
‘dainty’ and ‘gingerly’ about your work, but make eyery motion
asif youmeant it. Regular troops are taught and drilled con-
tinually on this point, that every motion should be made with
yim; and if you drill under the instruction of an old army officer
for a week, you will find that at the end of that time he will have
yay ay PopEcug aay impressed on your mind that you will never
orget it.
Te lays stress upon the importance of starting aright and his in-
structions show that he has been there and knows what he is tallc-
ing about. He says: ‘Your first lessons in snap-shooting should be
such that you will feel encouraged at the result and not get dis-
heartened, as you are liable to do if you attempt difficult feats. I
think that this is one of the things that has spoiled many a naturally
good shot. He would attempt some of the feats of professionals,
and, of course, fail, and then give the whole thing upin disgust.
See first that your gun is not loaded, hold it in the position of
‘ready,’ but do not raise the hammer, unless it interferes with your
sizhts, fix your eye on some small object, either in the room or at
something out of the window, and bring your gun quickly and
firmly to your shoulder, trying meanwhile to have- the sights
aligned with the object you are looking at. Take it down, arth try
the same thing over and over again. At first, of course, the gun
will not come where you want it to, but you will find that a half
hour’s practice a day (more if you can spare the time) for a week
will do wonders for you, and that the gun will be almost where
you want it the instant it strikes your shoulder. This kind of
practice you will find to be a great help to you even after you haye
become a good shot and have stopped practice a little while.
you are going out te shoot, take up your gun and go through the
motions afew times, and it does you almost as much good as
ring.
The matter of a target he regards as important and makes his
instructions very plain as to what the target should be and how to
use it, saying; “The first target that I would recommend to the
beginner is by all means one that swings, and is large enough and
the range short enough so that you can see every time what you
ise done, A 1?in, target and a d0ft. range are about right to
egin on,
“Then, when you begin to practice, do not hold your gun to your
shoulder, aiming at one end of the space where the target’: swings
and wait tillit has come back to that point two or three times be-
fore you shoot. This is one of the most common errors that begin-
ners are apt. to fall into, and nothing could hurt you more.
“Bring the gun to your shoulder and try to have the sights come
to the right place, as I have said before, when it strikes the
shoulder; buti when it does strike the shoulder don’t fail to pull
the trigger. If you fail to hit the target the first few shots, neyer
mind, but go ahead. Getinto the habit of firing when you ought
to fire and this very thing will nerye you up to your work,
“A great many will tell you that a good shot never sees the
sights on his gun but shoots by instinct. The instinct that all
good shots have is the instinct of bringing their gun to the proper
lace when they try, and right there the ‘instinct’ part, of the
usiness ceases, and in one-quarter of a second they have time to
adjust the si hts and then pull the trigger. That is another thing
thatis done by instinct—pulling the trigger. You will find that
after some practice you will pull the trigger without knowing it,
and without any apparent effort, just as you would move your
hand to catch a ball that was thrown to you,
‘A few hours’ practice at aswinging target will show you that
you can get nearer the ‘bullseye’ each 100 shots that you fire, and
you will soon want totry your hand at something else. Before
Jeaving the swinging target, extend the range, if possible, to T6ft.
by degrees, zit 10ft. at a time, Try hitting it at different points
in its flight; | mean, say put In 10 consecutive shots just as it
passes the center, and then try to hit ne as itis half way be-
tween the center and the end. This will show you whether you
are falling into the habit of shooting at itatone particular point,
or not, and help to break you of that habit.
“Another good thing to practice is ‘call shots, Stand at the
score with your gun at ‘ready,’ and have some one call for you as
follows: He first asks you, ‘Are you ready?’ You answer, ‘Ready!’
and he then calls, ‘One, two, three, fire?’ His counting and the
word ‘fire’ should not occupy over one and one-half or two seconds.
At the word ‘one’ you bring your gun to your shoulder, and before
the word ‘fire’ is entirely spoken your gun should be discharged,
This is one of the best things to practice that L know of, especially
ataswinging target. You have to shoot quick, and you do not
know where the target will be. This is another place where you
do not want to take your gun down from your shoulder and say,
‘T couldn't get on toit that time.’ Shoot whether you are ‘on to
it? or not, and keep shooting till you cam get somewhere near the
center, 1 will venture to say. that before you have fired 300 shots
in that way you will find no difficulty in bringing your gum so near
to the right place at once that the majority of shots will be fired
jn the ‘called’ time without trouble.
“One reason why I would urge you to alwaysshoot as soon as the
n comes to the shoulder is, that it will get you yery soon in the
abit of pulling the trigger unconsciously, and that is one of the
necessary things to learn in quick shooting, asstated before. Atter
you have learned to shoot fairly wellat a swinging target it will
be time enough for ve to begin at objects thrown up in the air,
And before leaving the swinging target I would advise shooting at
a smaller object than the target that, you began on. A small
round or pear-shaped iron ball, say lin. in diameter, at 50th, is a
good thing to try affer you have gotten so that you can hit the
bullseye pretty often. ; oy ; ‘
“And as soon as you begin this kind of SHOSHAGs you will see the
reason why I have advised you to begin at something large enough
to see where you were shooting, You will come in some day when
the conditions of light are a little different from what you have
been used to, and go toshooting at some small object like the above
target and will miss it ten or twenty times, and very likely feel
digusted with yourself or the gun, orsomething, very much. Now
oo bate to your old big target again, and shoot as rapidly as you
can ten or more shots, without stopping, and then look at them.
You will very likely find that you have made a very fair’score, if
you had been shooting for a cluster, as it is called, or trying, in.
other words, to see how near you could ‘bunch’ your shots; but you
have also been shooting either too bie or too low, or to one side,
And as soon as you find out the trouble you will go ahead at the
small target again and make a good score. A fewlessons like this
will sive you confidence in yourself, so that when you get out and
begin to shoot at objects thrown in the air and fail to hit them for
*Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle.” Containing in-
structions for beginners in snap oling and an exposure of some
of the popular fallacies in regard tait. By H, OC, Bliss, Franklin
News Company, Philadelphia, Pa, Price 50 cents.
a
Seer. 16, 1886.}
FOREST AND STREAM.
151
a few shots, when you think and almost know that you are holding
on them, you will not throw the Ave ieee in disgust, but will go
Trouble.
to experimenting to find out the. '
The particular construction of the target is made so plain that
any toundryman ought fo turn ifont, Iftis the target woon which
the learner does his “exercises,” soto speak, before passing on to
ue eumborate performances of taking living objects on the wing.
e directs:
“Wor a swinging target, you cat haye cast at any foundry a
disc, from 18 to 14in. in diameter, with a bullseye 1 or Weinches in
diameter. The plate should be at least }4in, in thickness, so that
it will not break easily, and should be convex, that is it should
slope back from the bullseye to the edges. If itis cast fiat, and
ou shoot at it at short range, the bullet will splatter, and you will
te likely to lose an.eye. There should he rings cut into the pat-
tern, from 14in. to lin, apart, so that you can readily see how near
you are getting to the center. The rod that it swings from should
be of iron, and, if possible, at least 10ft. long. This will give you a
good long swing to your target. There is one peculiarity, however,
abont a swinging target that few penne realize, and that is, that
whother it has aswing of 3ft. or [0 from one end to the other, it
takes the same Jength of time to Swing across; thatis, there will he
just as many beats to the pendulum in a minute when you start it
as there are just before it stops. But whenit has a long swiug it
goes faster, and is therefore more difficult to hit, You should
have two holes, and run bolts through these, and have the rod that
it swines on 3 lit at the bottom and fastened to-these bolts, ‘This
is better than having the rod fastened in one place at the top, for
it you do this it will turn around sideways to you when you hit it
near the edge. After each few rounds the target should be covered
with white paint. When you getso that you think you can hit
something small, go to a hardware store and get a carpenter's
phimb, Ii you have your target (the small one) dark and your
background white, you will find if much easier to hit,” f
He goes on to say that for ball hitting an assistant is useful in
tossing the object aimed at. He speaks plainly to the point in
advising that the utmost care be taken to guard against those bits
of criminal carelessuess which generally go under the head of
Maecidents.” He remarks: “You should always remember this,
however, that unless the man who handles the gun is careful, the
man who tosses the ballisin a dangerous place. In shooting aii
objects thrown by hand to fall perpendicularly, Lam always care-
ful never to lower the sun to a leyel with the head of the man
who tosses the ball. This is the only safe rule to follow when the
balls are thrown in thismanner, Of course, when they are thrown
to one side there is not this danger. You cannot be too careful in
all this kind of practice to never point your gun at those who are
assisting you, and if you are tossing the ball yourself, keep a sharp
look out at the man with the gun; and if he lowers it carelessly a
few times, and does not take warning when you speak to him
about it, just drop him and shoot with some one else. ;
He takes his pupil along by gradual steps, and his only fear is the
well founded one one that the tyro will ay to be too clever allin a
hurry, and not consent to.do one thing well before trying to make
abriliant showing, His instructions on this point are:
“When you begin to shoot at objects thrown in the air, follow
the same rules tha) you did in beginning at the swinging target
that is, hold your gun at ‘ready’ till the objeetis thrown, and shoot
at something large enough so you can see where you hit; and the
nearer round the object is the better.
“Wor instance, if you throw up a stick a foot long and an inch in
diameter and throw it so that it will whirl, it will look like a large
object, but you readily see that you can put a ball three-fourths of
an inch from the center and still miss yourtarget. Wither a round
ball or a round, flat dise of wood thrown so the flat surface will be
toward you, are good objects to begin with. The sizeat first isim-
materia) so long as you get them large enough. Try a disc 4or bin,
in diameter to begin with, You can very easily reduce the size
when you get so you can hit this—and see at first how near the cen-
ter you can come. Remember also that it iseasier to see and hit a
dave object in the air than a light’colored one. }
“In your first practice at the swinging target I have advised you
to shoot at the target anywhere and not get into the habit of trying
to catch it at the end, but in beginning to shoot at objects thrown
in the air, L would advise you to shoot at them just at the turning
ee ag they are poised in the air and before they begin to descend.
do this for two reasons; first, because they are easier to hit at
phat re and, second, because it Insures promptness and rapidity
of action.
“You will find that you have no time to waste. Your object
should not be thrown over 15 or 20ft. high, and you will soon
realize that to get your gun to your shoulder and get it properly
sighted from thie time the ball or disc leaves the thrower’s hand,
until it istpoised in the air, needs a full and free play of all the
muscles, If you wear a coat you want it loose enough so it will
not interfere with your motions, and if it is sammer time you will
not. only find it convenient to “shuck your linen,’ to use a Ken-
tucky phrase, but will probably loosen your shoulder braces and
throw them off in addition. ‘
“After you have gotten so as you can hit small objects thrown
erpendicularly up in front of you and at short range, hitting
em just at the turning point, as I have said before, begin to try
other things, but in all your practice stick to one thing till you
can do it fairly well, Don't get smart too quick; I haye no doubt
that some one will read this book and say, “Why that is simple
enough; any one can do that, and so think they can_ hit a nickel
in the air as soon as they have bought a gun, and perhaps go out
and try it for their first lesson. They will probably he disap-
pointed, for while it is easy if you will follow instructions, and
you cau learn without trouble in the time specified, you had better
stay at home and not try to learn than not to go atit right, and I
cannot impress on your mind too strongly the necessity in every-
thing connected wth shooting, of paying attention to the smallest
details; usually they are the secret of success.” ;
There are some trial shots which the author describes for his
learner and they are good enough for even the practiced shot to
get much sport out of. A few of these shots we quote: ‘Have
some one stand near your side and toss a ball out in front of you,
rising say to the height of 20ft. and falling about 60 or 80ft. away.
This is mitch better than shooting from a trap; for if you get used
to shooting from a trap you will soon look for the ball in one partic-
iar place every time, and of course getinta a bad habit. Then toss
the ball away from you, but not so far, and try to hit it just before
it strikes the ground. Then have it thrown over your head from
behind, Im fact, try hitting it thrown in as many different ways
as possible. A good target to use and-that will stand a good deal
of wear for this kind of work isa solid rubber ball, about the size
of the glass balls. You can tell when you hit it by the way it
jumps, even after il is so shot to picces that you cannot see where
ii wasstruck. If you usea repeater, take a small cardboard box—an
empty cartridge box isa goo thing—and put it on the water about
20 Or sft. away. Shoot just under it the first time, and if you
shoot at the right spot it will jump into the air2%or3ft. Now try
to reload and catch it in the air before it touches the water again.
Probably, the first time you try it, one box will be enough to last
youfor the trip; but is good practice, and, as in your other practice,
you will be surprised to find what a few hundred shots will do for
you. i think, onthe whole, that an object thrown by hand is about
as good to practice at as anything, because there is always that
delightful uncertainty about just where it is going, that lends
noyelty to each shot.” : ,
Naturally Mr. Bliss goes on to wing-shooting and confesses that
his first efforts were not very great successes. He grows personal
and says: “About the first shooting that I tried on the wife was at
blackbirds. I fired ableast 100 cartridges at them as they were
fiying close around me without getting a feather. What the reason
was I could not imagine until long afterward. [held as near point
blank on them as posssible, never thinking that at so shorta range
T would have to make an allowance and shoot ahead of them.
Some time afterward I made a. visit to the Pacific coast, and while
there ii was my good fortune to meet Dr. Geo. Chismore, of San
Francisco, one of the best amateur shots and most genial gentile-
men on the ‘slope’ or anywhere else, for that matter, In talking
with him about it, he gaye me his experience in. gull shooting,
which Tf take the liberty to quote. He was using a Winchester Hx-
ress, Which carries an extremely heavy charge of powder and a
ight ‘ball, the intention being to send the ball with great velocity,
He had not been able to hit gulls at b0or @0yds., although he had
fired a great many times. One day he was shooting at them and
fired at one about tifyds, away, I think, and just ashe pulled the
trigger his left foot slipped. He was standing on a slippery rock
atthe fime. It was too late to stop and the gun went off. To his
extreme surprise he killed the gull. The gun was pulled ahead
about 6ft., he thought, and he told me that this incident opened
his eyes, and that after this incident he hit a number of birds at
from 74 to 150yds. Since then my wing-shooting hasimproyed very
much, but it was hard for nie to realize that so many misses were
due to shooting behind my game untill had proved it in a good
many ways. ‘ /
“Tf you are near the water wheve birds are flying, one of the best,
ways in the world to post yourself is to shoot at them as they skim
along the surface, Take swallows, for instance, They fly quite
rapidly, Carry your gun along with them and fire point blank at
them. the ball strikes the water you will be astonished to see
how faz ahead of the splash the bird is. Now, by successful wing-
shooting with a rifle Ido not mean that you can go ont and bag as
_ many birds with it as you could with a shotgun, This is ont of the
i
'
ee
nestion. But itis more pea aie sport for me to go out and get a
race of birds, killed with my vifle on the wing, than it would be
to shoot a dozen with the shotgun. There is no reason why you
cannot get so that you can shoot birds that flymoreslowly and are
steady in their flight, such ag prairie chickens, geese, brant,
pigeons when sailing, crows and hawks, and yery likely you can
get such ducks as mallards, which fiy slowly aud steadil a
Again the writer comes back to the importance of watching the
riflé as though it was filled with a spirit of innate wickedness and
was always watching for a chance to make trouble. His remarks
apoly well to every man who has a gun orrifle, and we quote;
“The first thing | would impréss on your mind in taking care of a
gun is to always handle it as though it were loaded. That is the
only safe rule to follow, and if any of my readers have ever been
so foolhardy as to point a gun at any one in fun [hope it will be
my good fortune neyer to meet them, for [should hold them in
utter contempt and not be slow to express it. :
“At some timé in your life, if you handle a gun much, you will
probably hayeit discharged accidentally in your hands, and if
this éyer occurs you will see the force of my advice. [fit is pointed
where you would. naturally point it if you expected it to go off, no
damage willbe done; but if you are pointing it at some friend or
your wife or mother, the result will be quitedifferent. The longer
Thandle a gun the more afraid I get of il, and the more disposed I
am to hunt alone, or with only one or two others, This is not a
temperance essay, but I will say right here that I would not under
any circumstances go out in the field with a man who got drunk,
Ifa man thinks he has lived long enough, let him ‘shuffle off de-
cently and in order,’ but for heaven's sake don’t let him be killea
by some fool that thinks he is a sportsman and goes out so drunk
that he can’t tell his friend from.a jacksnipe.
“There are several positions that are all safe and good to carry
agunin whenin the field. I usually carry mine over the right
arm with the muzzle down, and can always get it tomy shoulder
in time, and in this position the triggers and hammers are pro-
tected from brush, ete. Always carry it with the muzzle pointed
wellup in the airor down toward the ground. And if you are
walking and fall, pay more attention to your gun than you do to
yourself. You had bettér take the risk of getting a few bruises
than shoot some one ahead of you, or than to jam the muzzle of
your gun in the snow or mud, and fire if off and ruin it, |
“Another thing. In these days of breechloaders there is not the
slightest necessity for carrying your gun loaded when you getinto
# Wagon, or in keeping it loaded about the house, unless you keep
itso for burglars, and then keep it where the idiot who ‘didn’t
know it was loaded’ can’t get hold of it.
‘Perhaps if may seem foolish to some one who reads this that I
should take so much space to say something that every one ought
to know for himself, but I think all those who are quite familiar
with a gun will join mein saying that it doesn’t do any harm to
keep this question of safety always prominent, and that it is not
space wasted in a book like this.” .
The care of the gun Mr. Bliss does not give much space to,
but he uses that space well, and says: “In taking care of a gun
rou can’t Keep if too clean. If it onec gets spotted inside it will
e likely taremain so, In shooting a .2?-cal, rifle l use a4 maga-
zinegun. I cleanit out after emptying every magazine,if J am
shooting right along. If Iam going to lay the gun aside fora few
hours, T cleanit eyenif I haye only fired it once, A good many
will tell you that powder is a good thing to leayeinagun. I you
fall into that habit you will find it the best excuse in the world
for not cleaning your gun some time when you are too lazy to do
it, and the gun will stay with powder in it for a month,
“Many good sportsmen say that you should neyer use water on
a good gun to clean if. If you will use hot water, and then dry
the gun thoroughly afterward and put on a good oil or rust pre-
yenter, if will not injure it; but if you leaye it damp you had
better not use water at. all. Turpentine and oil, about half and
half, are used by some to clean with, and answer very well.
Always use a nice, clear oi] that will not gum; agood jeweler
always has it on hand. ;
“T usually carry with me formy .22-cal. guna brass rod, with
notches cut in it, that will just go into the gun with a patch about
44 of an inch square of canton flannel on the end of it, and oila
lot of these patches and carry with me. The end of the rod is
square, and notched back about an inch, half of the notches point-
ing one way and half the other. In the other end of the rod isa
ring, and I fasten a snap on my yest well back toward the left
arm, and as high as I can, to snap the rod into; in this way it does
not interfere with my shooting, and is always convenient. While
your gun is still warm with firing itis an easy matter to clean it
with two or three of these patches, i
“Tf you use a larger caliber gun, [ would recommend for all field-
cleaning the regular field-cleaner, which is made of a strong cord,
with the wiper at one end and a heavy ‘sinker’ at the other, so you
can drop it through the gun and then pull the wiper through.
“Wo matter how dry a place you have for your gun, it is always
well to put a tompkin or an oiled rag in the muzzle, and an oiled
rag in the breech, and, if possible, keep your gun where the tem-
perature iseyen. You can readily see that if the gun gets very
cold, and then the room where it is kept is heated to a bigh tem-
perature. the gun will ‘sweat,’ and, of course, the moisture will
rust it after awhile.
“Tf you want a gun to hang up in your room on a pair of antlers
for an ornament, get some old Queen Anne atm that was used in
the Revolution. Jt will answer every purpose, and be a great deal
better than ruining a. fine gun.”
Tutor Bliss is wary over the question of a gun when it comes to
recommend the purchase of one. He is, of course, an advocate of
small bores, and cannot forego the opportunity of having a mild
fling atthe muzzle men He expresses his opinions thus:
“T think for your first lesson a singleloader will perhaps do you
as much good as a magazine gun, and by the time you get tired of
that, as most people do of the first gun they buy, it will be easier to
decide whether you care for a magazine gun or not.
“Tf you go out after birds a magazine gun will of course afford
you a deal more amusement than a Singleloader, as you can always
get two or three shots at a bird, and it is needless to say, you will
require them for a long time.
“There are plenty of men eyen now who will not use a breech-
loader, because they think they can do so much better work with
amuzzleloader. If you hold the gun right and have good sights,
and it is in good condition inside, you will be able to do work that
you will haye no reason to be ashamed of with a breechloader, and
the advantages more than compensate for the supposed inaccu-
Tracy.
“Thereis no doubt in the world that the round ball gives much
better results than the slug, unless the latter _is very carefully
loaded, but the trouble is to get the round ball. I think that they
are now made, I mean the .22-cal. with a round ball, but cannot
recall the manufacturer's name, and have never had an opportu-
nity to try them. With a round ball you could use much more
powder and get better results than you can with along or short
we with aslug. Of course you cannot use them with a magazine
gun, but [hope the day will soon come when we can get a good
magazine .22-cal. gun that will shoot a cartridge with a round ball
and a good charge of powder; forall practice shooting at close
range, if yeu shoot a .32-cal. or larger gun and care to reload your
shells, I think you will be well pleased with the result if you fill
the shell with powder, have a good wad that will fitit tight and
press it firmly down, and then seat a round ball on top of that.
et Se cre usually get the ballsalready made that will fit most of the
calibers.
“You should accustom yourself toa pull of not less than three
pounds on the trigger. The old-fashioned hair trigger is one of
the things of the past, and is of no earthly account except to jar
off and kill somebody unexpectedly, andit has been proyen oyer
and over again that you can do fully as good work with a three-
pound pull.
“By all means have a shotgun breech on your rifle; never mind
the looks. If you ure going to do good work, and do it quick, you
don’t. want to spend two or three seconds valuable time adjusting
the old-fashioned nuisance to your shoulder, and when you do get
it adjusted it will receive and transmit to the barrel eyery tremor
of the museles of the arm. Don’t buy such a gun, and if you
already own one and cannot get the stock altered over, get a saw
and cut it off; itmay not look quite as handsome, but you can
shoot with it.”
Next comes the question of sights, and to this Mr. Bliss gives a
long chapter with illustrations to make his text plain. Incidentally
he throws in yaluable advice as to shooting in various conditions
of light and position. Judge Van Dyke, an old Forrest AND
STREAM correspondent, is quoted from the abundance of his knowl-
edge on all matters of viflein the field. Mr. Bliss maintains his
modest way of expressing his conclusions, and from this chapter
of his work we quote fully: “I have for a long time been studying
rifle sights, and expect to be for « long time to come, and any man
who says he has arrived at perfection in the matter, and can make
a perfect sight for all kinds of shooting, is simply theorizing about
something that he has pever tried,
“Tn your snap-shooting the question of the point blank, at which
your rifie should be sighted, does not cut much of a figure. You
will probably do most of your snap-shooting at close range, and
your point blank should beat closerange. If you are going to
shoot at game or objects up to 100yds., don’t sight your rifle at over
7) or ees and use a gun that give you as flat a trajectory as
possible,
“Tthink that there is nothing worse in the line of rifle sights
than a combination of a glittering sight.in front that comes up te
a knife edge atthe top and the old-fashioned buckhorn sight for
the back sight. Take suchasetof sights as this and shoot five
shots toward the sun, and a8 many atecach of the other points of
the compass on a bright day and compare the targets and note the
result, One way you will ‘shoot over, another under, another to
one side, and so on, all owing to the reflection of light from your
sights. When a boy I used such a set, and I could get a ‘bead’ as
fine as the point of a cambrie needle with them. At least it would
appear so, but I always had to make so much allowance for which
side the light struck that my shooting was very uncertain.
“You will probably get used to some set of sights and do good
work with them, but pant your.eyes open and he ready to adopt
what is clearly proved to be in advance of what youhaye. Afront
sight should be broad, and especially in all quick shooting should
you accustom yourself to a broad, large front sight. You can do
just. as fine shooting, and in quick shooting you can catch it much
quicker,
“A good sight is made from a piece from a silyer quarter or half
dollar filed down smooth on the sides and edges. The height will
have to be determined entirely with regard to the shooting of your
gun, Try the sights that) come with the gun, and make your
sights either the same height as these or higher or lower, as may
be necessary. The sides of this sight want to be perfectly black,
so that the light will not reflectfrom them. This you can proba-
bly get a jeweler to do for you cheaper and better than you can do
it yourself. Then the top wants to be bright. Do not burnish it,
but have it white, lmean. If you were going to shoot on the snow
all the time, a sight of the same shape made of pure copper would
be much better,
“Wor your back sight put on in place of the ‘crotch’ or ‘huckhorn?
sight a plain oblong bar of dead black iron, néarly as long as your
gun barrel is wide, and about three-sixteenths of an inch deep and
wide. Into the back side of this should be set a piece of platinum
wire. Jt can be dovetailedin and flattened, coming to within a
thirty-second part of an inch of the top, and running down to the
bottom of the sight. The width of this sight will haye to be goy-
erned entirely by the width of your front sight and the length of
your gun barrel. It must, of course, be narrewer than the front
sight, as the intention is to have them appear just the same width
when you look over the barrel of the gun at them. The line of
dead iron at the top of the bar will always enable you to keep the
two sights distinct, and they will neyer appear to be one and the
same piece. The advantages of having a rear sight that is flat on
top are manifold. One of the most important thing's in shooting
at any distance is to have your gun leyel and witha flat sight to
look over; it is much easier to accomplish this than with a sight
that is notched, Itis also much easier to tell just how much front
sight you are using than with the old “buckhorn.’
The sight is a combination of the platinum wire and a sight that
Judge Van Dyke uses, His rear sightis simply the iron bar, say
half an inch long, and he has no notch in it, and no wire on the
back to aid in finding the center. I have tried this sight a little
but must admit that I have not tried it enough to say that I could
not get used toit; there are certainly great adyantages about it.
Judge Yan Dyke is one of the most thorough students of rifie
shooting living, and has adopted this rear sight after much careful
research and experimenting, and it is well worth your while to
give it a thorough trial. For his front sight-he uses an oblong
sight that 1s composed of iron in the center, gold, brass or silver at
one end, and ivory, bone or agate at the other. Tf shooting on the
snow he would turn the end with the gold toward the eye; if shoot-
ing on bare ground, the other end; andif he wants to use the iron
in the center, he can easily take off the ivory. The aim is to geta
sight that will appear the same under all conditions of light, and
you will never realize the difficulties in the way of doing this till
you actually know from alah ere how much difference there is
between shooting on a bright sunshiny day and shooting the same
distance when it is cloudy, or between shooting in the woods and.
open fields, Whatever sights you have, try to get used as fast as
possible to shooting toward the sun, away from it, sideways, and
in all kinds of weather. Practice will do you more good than
books, but even practice will not always enable you to judge just
how to hold. This, of course, applies more to shooting at some
distance than to close work; but you will go out some day when it
will appear to you that the conditions of light are precisely the
same that they were the day before, and will find that your
average at, say 100yds., will be inches higher, or further to one
side, than it was the day before, and the only way to account for
it is the atmostphere,
“You will also find that few people see things alike, when it
comes to the matter of gun sights; and when your rifle is sighted
just right for you, your friend who shoots it will very likely find it
all wrong for him.
“Then another thing that you will find is, that shooting at a
target on a range is a yery different thing from shooting at game
in the woods and fields. You will soon get used to the ordinary
changes of light on your range, but you will never get entirely
used to the changes of light that you will findin actual hunting.
According to the old theory, a good shot was what was called a
line shot—that is, on a line with the bullseye, up and down—evyen
if i; missed the bullseye 6in. at 100yds. Don’t let any such doctrine
spoil you, A little practice will demonstrate to you that it is
much exsier to make a line shot at an unknown distance than it is
to make a shot that is level with the bullseye at a known distance.
Now just remember that you do not need to waste time over shots
that you can easily make; put in your practice at shots that bother
you,
_ ‘Whether in shooting up to 150yds. you should haye your rear
sight fixed or raise it, or whether you should make an allowance
by shooting high or low, or again, whether you should yary the
amount of front sight taken,is a great question with riflemen.
For my own part, I have of late years found that I could do better
work to have my rifle sighted for ordinary shooting in the field ta
about 60yds.; then if I want to shoot 100yds.,.as I often do, I can
use a little more of the front sight, or, what is better, can hold a
oils higher, and if I want to shoot 80 or 40yds. I hold a little
ower.
“A good many make all manner of fun of a man who thinks he
can tell anything about the amount of front sight to use to shoot
125yds. when his rifle is sighted for 75yds. Lmustbegleave to differ
with them. I think that practice will enable you to not only
estimate the distance ee accurately, but will also enable you to
estimate the amount of front sight to use, and I think you will find
it much harder to estimate the distance than the amount of front
sight. You should always practice this when outin the woods and
fields, if you care for rifle shooting. Look at some object ahead of
you and estimate the distance, and then as you walk if count the
steps; you will find the benefit very soon. You should also
learn to step correctly a yard. When measuring distance, I can,
with a little practice, step off 100 paces and not miss its being
100yds. more than 3 or 4ft.; but you will be surprised to find how
much out of the way estimates of distance usually are in hunting.
When you come to close work with a rifle it won't do to say 100yds.
when you mean 40, you must have some idea of the distance and
hold accordingly.
“There are dozens of sights patented, but I think you will find
those spoken of better than the majority. One thing you ought to
be able to do, you ought to be able to give any gunsmith (unless he
is a practical rifieman and used to shooting your gun) the dimen-
‘sions of a set of sights much better than he can get them up him-
self. If you do not take interest enough in the subject to do this
peut rifle shooting won't amount to much, Study the subject, and
aye reason that is good for whatever you do. And don’t do it be-
cause some old antediluyian tells you it is the way, and the only
way.
“Shooting with both eyes open isstrongly recommended by many
good riflemen; while Ido not think it absolutely necessary, I do
think there are great advantages aboutit. If you will get in the
habit of shooting in this way _you will soon find them out. Don’t
Say you can’t do it, or decide you can’t after tryimge half a dozen
shots, What do five or six shots amount to? Try afew hundred
and then you can judge better. When you use both eyes you see
things just as you usually do, and when you shut one eye you do
not, unless you have had the misfortune to lose one eye. Now, to
illustrate this, look at some object that is quite small, say as large
as the point of a lead-pencil, or as large as a No. 5 shot, from adis-
tance of six or eight feet, and then shut one eye and step rapidly
forward and try to put your finger on it. A little oi eal gs
of this kind will prove to you that yon can see your target mue
better with two eyes than with one.
“Recollect also that the target is not the only thing that you
want to see distinctly. A target with its clear cut outlines is a
very different thing to see from a rabbit sitting in dead leaves
60yds. away, or a bird’s head at half that distance, and when you
begin to draw down fine on such an object you will need all the
eyesight that you haye, and not only this—you will need a sight
that you can depend on. You will be apt to fall into the belief
that your game will look like your target until you get out in the
field to hunt, and for this reason get out as soon as possible, as
I haye said before, where you will get a natural light to shoot by,
and shoot at natural objects. Select some old knot on a tree at a
distance that you do not know but can only guess at, and fire five
shots at it as rapidly as you can, or shoot at something that blends
Aso with the surroundings that you can scarcely see it when you
152
FOREST
AND STREAM.
[Supr. 16, 1886
shot to make, and your game cannot see BAS base care to calowlate
direction which Mr. Bliss lays down, will make the majority of
beginners better than average shots, while all will gain health and
recreation from their endeayors to use a rifle in quick shooting.
RANGE AND GALLERY,
THE CANADIAN WIMBLEDON.
TTAWA, Aug. 80.—The Dominion Rifle Association meeting
opened this morning at nine o’clock. Heavy rain showers a
few hours preyiously made the prospect rather poor, but the
clouds had largely cleared off by the time firing commenced, A
heavy wind accounts for the low scoring in the Nursery, the first
match fired, which was at 500yds., five rounds each, and the lead-
ing prize winners were as follows:
The Nursery Match.
Trooper Duncan,... --:. ae z. jorp H Langstroth, 8th Cav....21
Lieut Dimock, 77th Bat...,....20 Capt Sims, 3d Bat............,, 20)
Gunner Faulkner.............. 20 Pvt Bellingham, 5th Bat......:20
Sergt Hunt, Montreal Eng.....19 Pvt Henderson, 25th Bat....,..19
Lieut McElwon, 74th Bat,..... 19 Pyt Taylor........-. Wigs asthe 18
Pvt SBGn E08 ese le reds oe PvtiBarhleitien.s js: ducnetdce scene 18
Pvt Shaw, 8d Bat............-05 18
There were seventy-five prize winners, and there were fifteen
12's counted out. The total number of entries in the Nursery
match was 158. :
In the afternoon the Macdougall match was completed, being
interrupted when about half through at 600yds. bya heavy shower
and a mist obscuring the target. li was at 400 and 600yds, 5 rounds
ateach. Private Bartlett, Q.O.R,, and Capt. J, J, Hartt, St. John
Rifies, tied for first place. They divide the money prizes, getting
$22.50 each, and will shoot off for the Macdougall cup. The other
jeading prize winners were as follows:
Pyt Maillene.......... ccc 4. Pvt Clark, 53d".......2.....0505 38
Pvt Gamble, 46th..............+ 40 Capt Wright, 43d.....2.2....2... 35
Sergt King, 45th..,.......,... 39 Capt Brown, b4th..............:38
Lieut Dimock, 78th......-...... 9 Pvt Graham, 13th.............. 38
Sergt Ashall..............5. 050. 39 Pyt McCowan, odth............; 38
Capt Adam, Isth..........0.... 89 Lieut Wiske, 63d................ 38
Capt Hood, 5Sth.....-.....--..-. 39 Pyt Kimmerley, 49th......... 38
Trooper Beatty, 8th Cav....... 39
There were four 33’s counted out after 61 prizes had been won.
The number of entries in the match was 817.
In the Manufacturers’ match, fired mainly in che rain and con-
cluded about 5 o'clock, there were 321 competitors entered, this
being three more than ever before entered in any Dominion Rifle
Association match, 818 in 1884 having been the highest until now.
The match was at 500yds., seven rounds each, and the prize-
winners were as follows:
Capt Sylvester, 85th............ 33 Sergt Miner, 71st.....22...2..4, 29
Staff-Sergt Bell, 12th..........- 32 Pyt Stanton, 99th..._,. Ascend oa 29
Staff-Seret Wynne, oth.........31 Sergi Henderson, 62d........... 29
Col-Sergt Mitchell, 90th...,.....30 Stait-Sergt McAdam, ad.... ..2
Lieut Mitchell, 82d............. 30 Pvt Huntingdon, 56th.......... 28
AGH EL ATT Gs po ye ene St tele ae 30 Lieut Thompson................ 28
Lieut Knox, 37th.........-. »....80 Capt Hughes, 45th...........2.. 23
Pyt Morris, 13th........-....5.. 29 Pyt:- Hutcheson, .....-....-..6.: 28
Pyt Robertson, 13th............ 29 Pyt Thompson, 12th..........., 28
Capt Sparham, 42d............. 29 Staff-Sergt Browne, 12th....... 28
Pri Glatks B80 e008 ws0s Sis eeeee 29 Sergt Purcell, 25th............. 28
Lieut Conboy, 30th.......-..... 29. Pvt Scott, 6th. ..:.-.--.0...5 .. 20
Staff-Sergt Wilson, 33d..._.... 29 Col-Seret Dalrymple, d5th..-.... 28
Gorp Carroliiet <6... fa. sees s29) Sergt Proud, 87/the..-......2--,-28
Corp Crowe, Ist BF A......... 29 ; , ;
There were ) scores of 25 counted out after a prize list with 81
names.
Aug. 31.—Vine weather fayored the competitorsat the Dominion
Rifie Association matches this morning, and some good scores
were made. The only maich finished was the Rideau, 7 rounds at
Ad0yds., the top prize wiuners out of 68 were as follows:
Capt J T Hart, St Jobn Rifles.32 Pvt Swaine, 13th... ........... 29
Q.M.-Sergt Ogg........+++-2-255 32 Lieut McMillan,St John Rifle.29
Sergt McMurray, 67th.......... 32 Lieut Hooper, 82d.,.,......- meee]
Capt Bruce, l0th.... ......---. wl Pvt Morris, 1sth.-.,.-....--1-+- 29
Sergt Dover, 78th......-..-..+.. 31 Sergt Fenton, 56th............. 2
Corp Langstroth, 8th Cay...... ol Lieut Blair, 78th.....2... ..:... 29
Staff-Sergt Olarke,16th......-. 31 Staff-Sergt McAdam, 8d....... 20
IPVHIVMIC@ATEH Yea. eel sae- fe =~ 2 20 sae CLIPD, (OUD, ye uiesintae= =e 29
Seret Mumford, 63d............ 30 Stafi-Seret Margetts, 13th..... ea!)
Serct Doyle, bad.......-......-. 30 Mr D O'Leary, Ottawa R C....28
Capt Bishop, 63d........-.....4 380 Staff-Seret Ross................ 28
TT MUAV TOL Be tel a8 basse eee sare 80 Sergt Currie, 6th.............-. 28
Seret Proud, 37th......-........ BU Cae MAG TGARS., oases eens 28
* Corp Taylor, 68d.........-.....- 380 Pyt Russell, 60th........:...... 28
Pyt Wilson, 6th......,....5..-. 30 DLiedt Horas ltihe ss... 28
Capt Corbin, 63d....-.....-,-.-+ 30 Seret Marks, 6th.............. 28
Sergt Lordly, 62d........ saise8 Pyt Gillies/90th.....ck 2, ses 28
Lieut Crockett, 82d............ 29 Stafi-Sergt Brown, 12th........ 28
W Robson, Huron Rifle Ass’n..29 Mri J Trapp, N W Rifles..... 28
Lieut Mitchell, 32d...,......... 29 Sergt Pink, 43d................. 2g
Staff-Sergt Dunean, 12th...... 29 Sergt Reardon.............. ... 28
Capt Barnhill, 78th...,.....- SOP ond ly Gee. oul Peo. feel 28
Pyt Robertson, 13th.. ........ ‘ Pyt Clarke, 53d. ... 0.0... e eee aes 28
P EI Association....,-...,...185 Bowmanyille Rifle Ass‘n....- 135
12th Battalion...... BO 132 7th Battalion... RUS bar chs 182:
The leading individual prize winners were as follows:
Pvt Sands, a5th,. Lessseveeeeses D6 Sapper Hunt, Montreal Eng...63
Asst-Surg’n McLaughlin, 45th.52 Lieut Crocker, 82d.,.....- BP i"
Lieut Hooper, 82d,..........-.. 51 Capt Cox, 7th....,.... Hee oro 50
Major Blaiklock, 5th..........- bd) Piper Clark. Sth=.\...-.csssea.. 50
Pvt Huntingdon, h6th........-. 50
There were four 45's counted out after fifty-eight prizes had been
iven.
The Ouimet match, 7 shots at 600yds., was finished soon after 6
o'clock, but the list was not made up. The shooting was rather
poor, especially at the last when darkness cameon.
The annual competition meeting was held in the Drill hall, the
resident, Lieut.- a awe ee) in the chair, there being a very
e attendance of competitors. .
waiter a lon: discussion a motion by Lient.-Col, Gibson, 13th Bat-
talion, seconded by Lieut.-Col. Jones, 88th Battalion, “That the
Council be requested to giye more prominence to the artini rifle
and amatch with that weapon be included in the grand aggregate”
was carried. ‘ F
On motion of Capt. Hartt, it was recommended that in_ future
the London Merchants’ cup match be shot with the Martini rifle
and that 200yds. be added to the ranges. ; ut te
Sept. 1.—The following were the leading winners of prizes in the
Ouimet match, firing in which was concluded last evening, but
the list was not made up until this morning:
Lieut Cartwright, 27th.....,...32 Staff Sergt Mitchell, loth...... 28
Seret Goodwin, 13th. 29 Piper Clark, Sth.....-..0-0-2-+ 28
Capt Abbotson, 5th.. ..28 Corp Taylor, 638d......-....---+- 28
Lieut Gray, G.G.F.G. “128 Pvt Mitchell, 18th.............. 28
Sergt Lordly, 62d..-. ....28 Capt Perley, H.Q.8.......-..-- 28.
S Corliss, 25th... 4..0-..--s09-s 28
There were fiye 22’s counted out, following 72 winners.
The Standing match, seven shots at 200yds., was fired the first
thing this morning, the scores ayeraging high, The weather was
fine. The following were the prize winners:
Major Naki. tee oe .....31 Pvt. Cunningham, dlst......... 28
Staff-Seret Armstrong.......,,81 Stait-Sergt Gibson, 66th.....-..28
Lieut Mitchell, 82d..... seal seee Ds A oe seer cee
Corpt Rennie....-....--...... ag Seret Goudie, 8th. ... in ee- snes
Lieut Ross, th... 28 Seret J Chamberlin, 48d./////128
Capt Delamere..,..-..
| Lieut Langstroth, 8th.... .....29 Pyt Hall, 79th......... |
* Seret Dewfall, 8th..... eee SE VOOR Tb bee ).cc we re aes eee
| Capt Zealand, 13th,....-....... 29 Lieut on eee PP erat ws obec 28
| Pvt: Clark, -58¢.,.......0+05e+:02 29 Pyt Mitchell, 18th....... a pat 28
- Capt Brown, 54th............., 3 Lieut HC Chamberlin, 43d..,.28
Corp Case.* i. Peaade as tes ere 28 Py Bartlette. ......).c0cse0se te
Stait-Sergt. Bell, 12th........ 28 Pyt Russell, 45th.......... ae eee
Pvt Kimmerty, 4t9h............ 28 Sergt McAdam, 3d............. 28
Sergt Mowat; 10th......... ... 23 :
There were two 27s counted out of the 54 prizes.
The Dominion of Canada match, the last in the grand aggre-
gate, was concluded late this afternoon. Tt was fired at 200, 500
aa 600yvds.,7 shots at each range, and the prize winners were as
ollows: ;
Team prizes for aggregate scores of five previously named mem-
bers of any military corps: First, 82d Battalion and P. B, I. team,
389 points, $60 and a badge to each member. Second, 45th Bat-
talion, 854 points, $50. ‘Phird, 13th Battalion, 343 points, $40.
Fourth, G, G. F, G., 340 points, $30. Fifth, 63d Bttalion, 340 points,
$20, The individual prize winners were as follows:
QM Sergt Ogg, Ist B, F A..... 83 Lieut Mitchell, 32d.........,...80
Corp Langstroth, 8th Cay..... 83 Sergt Works, 6th Fus.........- 80
Pvt Kimmerly, 19th............ 8&2 Sergt Fairbairn, 4$d........... 80
Sergt Johnson, 85th............. $3 Lieut Langstroth, 8th Cav....- 80
Sergt Davison, Ch Hng....,.... 82 Staff Sergt Spearing, 2d...... 80
Lieut Hooper, 82d..........-:
Petal
Ten 68's were counted out following 83 winners.
The following sixty have won places in the grand aggregate, and
to-morrow morning will shoot for the Goyernor-General’s prizes
and places on the Wimbledon team;
Pyt Kimmerley, 49th,........ 265 Seret King, 46th.......--..-..5 239
Sergt. Marks, 6th Fusiliers.. -261 Stafi-Sergt Ashall........... 238
Sergt Johnson, S5th.....,.,..- 261 Pyt Sando, 45th..............: 238
Capt Hartt, St. John Rifles...259 Staff-Sergt Henderson, 25th..238
Sergt Margetts, 1éth.......... 259 Sergt Gonder, 8th............. 238
Pyt Mitchell, 13th....,--. .....209 Capt Thomas, b4th............ 237
Q M-Sergt Ogg, Ist BF A.,...259 Pvt Gillies, 90th.............,. 237
Sergt Proud, sith............. 256 Staif-Sergt Wynne,bthRoyals237
Liewt Crockett, 84d.........., 205 Pyt Graham, 13th.-........... 237
Lieut Mitchell, 62d............ 256 “Corp Taylor 68d, .):.30-.. ee 237
Lieut Hooper, s2d............. 251 Pyt Morris, 13th.........0. 0. 237
Lieut Gamble, 46th............ 25 Tieut Winter! ... 05). .csa) seee 237
Staff-Seret Mitchell, 45th.....248 Pvt Karnbery, 5th Royals... .236
Capt Bishop, 63d.............. 246 Pyt Clarke, 68d... 0.020224) 2008 256
Staff-Sergt Bell, 12th.........246 Capt Panton, 20th...) 00020.. 236
Corp Langstroth, 8th.....,. ,-246 Lieut Kincaid, 6th Cavalry-..235
Sergt Fairbairn, 46d,..... yor ett, Wonp' Carroll. Wi 2c h ek ole 235
Sapper Langstroth, Ch, Bng.244
Statt-Sergt McAdam, 3d Vic. 235
Sergt Thomson, 8th Royals. ..244
Piper Clark, 5th Royal Scots.234
Lieut Grayburn............... 244 Lieut Dimock, 75th..-........ 253
Lieut Gray............--....-.248 Lieut Langstroth, 74th. .......285
Sergt Dayison, Ch, Eng...... 242 Stafi-Sergt Curran, 10th Roy.283
Lieut Smith, 7ist....-.-....... 242 Lieut Thomson............... 233
Serget McMurray, 6ith. sents cures Capt Wripht48d...-ci0 sedis 233
Pvt Riddle, 5th Fusiliers..... 242° Major Dodds tans Aesces aah 233
Sergt Loggie, 73d.............. 240 Asst-Surg MeLanghiin, 45th. .283
Lieut Hoya, 14th...,....,,-... 240 Lieut Langstroth,8thCavalry 282
Lieut Cartwright, 47th.......- 240 Capt Corben, 68d.............. 202
SSrapnshOltee sewvecseres a one. 239 Capt Kinnear, T4th............ 232
Col-Sergt Mitchell, 90th......239 Staffi-Sergt Armstrong,,..... a2
Pvt Swain, 14th... 0.220.020 2.4 239
The first 5 each receive a medal in addition to a prize, The last
pour US) have to shoot off at G00yds., 5 rounds, for the last3 places
in the 60.
Sept. 2.—In the London Merchants Cup match, between teams
of § from the various provinces, the Quebec team won first place
with 349 points, taking the cup and $80. New Brunswick took the
second prize, $65, with 328 points. The scores of the other teams
were as follows: Noyia Scotia 321, Manitoba 321, Ontario 3138, Prince
Edward Island 281, —
This morning the tie was shot off for theélast places in the
Governor-General’s sixty among the four men who tied at 232.
5 shots were fired at 600yds. Capt. Kinnear, 75th, scored 15; Lieut,
Langstroth, 8th Cavalry, 15; Stafi-Sergt. Armstrong, G. G. F, G.,
14; Capt. Corbin, 63d, 7. The last was therefore out of the 60.
The Govyernor-General’s match was concluded about 1 o’clock.
It was fired with the Martini, 7 shots at 200, 500 and 600yds. Seret.
Loggie, 73d, won the first prize, $250, with 91 points; Staff-Seret.
Armstrong, G. G. F. G., won the second, $150, with 90 points; Capt.
Hartt, St. John Rifles, won the third, $100, with 88 points. Sergt.
Loggie won the Governor’s prize last year also, on that occasion
being first with 95 points. ’
The following 7 received badges for their scores in the Governor-
General’s matth besides the 3 highest who also got the money
badges:
Prt Mannie, ABIROEE Sate OS Shortt 86 Capt Bishop, 68rd,........-..... 86
Sergt Goudie, 8th.........,..-.. 8 Corp Langstroth, 8th Cay.,....84
Pvt Mitchell, 13th......2..-.-.. 84 Q@ M-Sergt Ogg, lst BP A......84
Seret Mitchell, 45th... 2.00.02. 84
grand aggregate:
Capt Hartt, St John Rifles....347 Pyt Swaine, Ith.,... EH ss 315
Pyt Seen ADE fcdeie ons co 347 Pyt Kamberg, 5th RS........ 615
Seret Marks, sth Pus......--. 343 Capt Kinnear, 74th...........- 815
Pvt Mitchell, 16th..........--. 343 Lieut Grayburn, R L.........- 814
Q@MSergt O & Ist BR A. ...342 Lieut Hora, 14th ...........-. S14
Lieut Mitchell 22d......... 888. Pvt Clark, 68d .............00. 34
Sergt Proud, s7th......-..:2-, 339 Corp Taylor, 63d..........-.... 318
Sergt Johnson, 85th.,...,.....884 Pyt Gillies, W0th..............: 318
Staff-Sergt Mitchell, 45th ....832 Sergt Fairburn, {3d........... al?
Capt Bishop, 63d.............. 432 Lieut Smith, Tist.......... ~r=+9l2
Sergt Logpie, 73d..........-... 331 Staff-Seret McAdam, 3d Vies.312
Staft-Sergt Margetts, 18th....330 Lieut Dimock, 78th. ......... B11
Corp Langstroth, 8th Cay....030 Staff-Sergt Curran, RG...... éll
Lieut Crockett, 82d .........-. 326 Sapper Longworth,Char Eng.311
Pvt Riddle, 6th................ ge8 Pyt Sando, 45th ,.,-.-...--.--. 310
Lieut Hooper, 82d............. 823 Lieut Kincaid, &th Cay--.-....300
Sergt Goudie Cl age een hE oe Capt Wright, 43d........-. ,-. 008
Pyt Morris, 13th.............+- 23 Col-Serst Wynne, Sth RS... ,306
Staff-Seret Armstrong....... 822 Asst-Seret McLaclilan, 45th. .305
Col-Seret Mitchell, 90th......322 Sapper Davison, Char Eng.. .304
Pvt Graham, 13th...........-.. 820 Stalf-Sergt Henderson, 25th. .303
RSCILIPGTAVE .nckc tte etkes noe 320 Capt Panton, 20th.........-.-- 303
Sergt McMurray, 67th........ 319 Lieut Thompson .............- 303
Lieut Cartwright, 47th........ 319 Lieut Langstroth, 74th........ 302
Capt Thomas, 54th............ 318° Seret Short... 002... 222... 302
Sergt Thomson, 8th R R...... 3lv Major Todd.........--.......-- 302
Seret King, 45th.....-..-.....- Sli eeiper Clap Corea trices 298
Lieut Gamble, 46th........-.. .3817 Corp Carroll................... 297
Staff-Sergt Bell, 12th...... ...316 Lieut Langstroth, 8th Cav....206
Staff-Sergt Ashall............ 316 Lieut Winter.,......-... eet? 2y i)
The extra series matches were all closed at3 o*clock this after-
noon. The prize winners were as follows: :
Snider No. 1.—h00yds., rounds 5, position, any with head to target;
19 prizes, value $100;
Bomb Newbury.....-.-....--..2) Capt McDonald, QO R.......- 28
Pvt McDonald. fi Oa Oe eee 24 Staff-Sergt Mitchell,l0th Ry’s.%
Sergt Purcell, 25th............. 24 Pvt Hutcheson..........- eaecklG 22
Seret Johnston, 85th........... a OG Einbeheson 52,6. .c- sees yang
Pyt Gamble, 46th...-.....--.... 4 Cotp Koughi 2 cess: ence emus oe
Pvt Russell, 45th,.......-...... 24 Sergt Pain, 13th...-......- here she
Capt McDonald, lst BF A.....28 Lieut Kineaid.......... LoSst 2
Lieut Birsted, 3d Vicks. .2e+0-1 23 Capt Haith, St John Rities...,22
Pvt Kimmertly, 49th....... .... 23 Capt Hood, bth R.S............ 74
Capt Hilton, th......... ..-.. 23
ine 228 were counted out.
Snider No. 2.—s00yds., rounds 5, position, any with head to tar-
et: 19 prizes, value $100,
cone [See St John Rifles.,..22 Capt Bruce, 10th Royals..:...- P4
Corp Taylor, 63d..........-..++-- 22 Pvt Henderson, 2oth...........: 20
Sergt Goudir, 8th RS... ......21 Sergt Mitchell, 10th Royals... .2)
Sergt King, Aol hese tlie Rela Diet Crtayice s-nae de oaths eis 20
Pvt Hall, 79th..... Yen derbi oor Te 21 Pvt Norton, 8th Royals........ 20
Lieut Conboy... 3... sass 21 Capt Weekes, Chi Eng..... mo 20)
Col-Sergt Mitchell, 90th...... nel Major Porter tes <<. doce rte 20
PVR baile Wee as oe ues 2
target; 53 prizes, value $265: ; d
Corp Hilton, 49th.........-. ..-82 Pvt Fink, G.G.B.G...........- 29
Capt Bishop, 68d....-.....--..25 31 Pvt Riddle, 6in Fus..........--28
Lieut Edwards, 58th............ 30 Staff-Maj Carmichael......... 28
Wiiet te Adams: Joos cay seek uieraoce wa 60 Capt Thomas, 54th.,.......-.-. 28
Pvt Cook, 5th Royal Scots..... 80 Stafi-Seret Spearing 53d...... “=
Lieut A Chamberlin, 48rd.....30 Sergt ing, 45th, -_............. 28
Capt Pantoon, 20th........-....20 Sergt McCrae, 14th P.W-R. 28
Seret Goudir, 8th Royals.......30 Scant Loggie, 73d......-. 28
JW McDonald......- ..-.--.s. 39 Staff-Sergt Pame, 13th...,.-..- 28
Major Walsh, 63d...........- 129 Licut Kincaid, 6th Oay....,...2
Major Jacksou,85th..........-. 29 Brig Sergt-Major Harris.,., +28
Lieut Elon, 74th....-.-.--.-.. 29° Pyt Corbin, 68d... .+++.5.----+* "
Capt Garrjson..... Ets Seatereth 29 Staff-Seret Margetts, 1ath,.,,.28
Seret Mitchell, 45th........... 29
nee Ay | Martini, series _A.—5Wyds., 7 Pla nss
| Oct. 14 and 16, beginning in each case
Staff-Sergt Henderson, 25th...8
“54 Ser ¢ Goudie, sth RR i
tthe eeee
Staff-Sergt Jamieson, 43d..., ..31
Pyi Kimmerly, 49th...
Maj Jackson, 8th.....
Staff-Serget Tink, 45d_,
Gr Paulkner,.,....-. 30
Pvi Hutcheson.,........... 30
Lieut H CO Chamberlin, 43d
Lieut Stevens. 66th...
Sergt Bell, 12th....,.
Sergt Pain, 15th....
Pyt Cunningham, dis
Cant Weston, 66th, ..
Major Macpherson............ 82 Lietit Thompson... 30
Capt Corbin, 638d...............1 82 GT atenaon PEST vee eee 30
Tieut Adams? 0000 esd az Stafi-Sergt McAdam, 3d Vies.20
Pyt J 8B Mitchell, 45th........-. 32 Pvt Riddle, 6th Fus,..,... vee 0
Col-Sergt McCrae, 1st P W R.82 Seret Armstrong, Ist BF A...30
Seret J GC Chamberlin, 45d..... @ Thent Gray. .:ive.es aviratua meso
Serget McMurray, 67th.......... Pyt Russell, 45th..-... .-...... 30
Spee We bordilys 620) Were ay 1 Lieut Lordly, 62d............... 30
Staf -Sergt Armstrong......... 81 Staff-Sergt Duncan, 12th...... 30
Capt Bishop, 63d.......4......5. dL. Tpr Beaty, 8th Oav......... -. 30
Corp Langstroth..........:.,:,31 Staiff-Serzt Spearing, 58d_,.... 30
Sergt Miner, Tist...............81 Sergt Marks, 6th.......,2...1..30
Capt Garrison io. 34) e152. 31 There were two 20s counted out,
e Gzowski Challenge Cup match, skirmishing volley firing
and independent firing by sections of five men from military corps,
resulted as follows:
Princess Louise Drag G'rds,.d81 British Columbia.............. 529
Queen’s Own Rifles...... pepwecOd Oe UUL BUSHPOTS ost et eb ba peenee 329
GQ GI Gi uesmucer stom tier eo let a LOLOTIAMEIES: yy ree eieeee .olT
8th Royal Rifles,~............. 357 Royal Grenadiers....., beuete B07
18th Battalioh,................ B51
The match for the British challenge shield, presented_by the
auxiliary forces of Graat Britain, térmsthe same as the Gzowski
matches, resulted as follows:
Shield and $40, Highth Royal.282 British Golumbia.. .......... 204
Thirteenth Battalion....\.::.276 GiGAR\G.. i... ee. 194
Sixth Pusiliers........ a Se 254 (ueen’s Own Riftles.........-. 192
Princess Louise Dragoons....224 Victoria Rifles _............-- 1538
Peniih Royals: 0 sn. eae 221
$106 offered by the Mar uis of Lorne, to be be competed for by a
team. from British Columbia:
Bomb Newbety....,.....-.-.--. 28° (ENGLER pp opivestecsa arate 20
roRED i Sa 7 GG) als viz oe eg aa ee 23
anes 800 and 900yds, rounds 7, rifle, any; position, any; 9 prizes,
value $40.
Sergt Goodwin, I3th....,....... 67 Servet Paine, 15th.,,,..--,......61
Staf-Seret Sutherland..,..... 66 Pyt.Omauand, 18th.,._...... ...».60
Lieut Fiske, 63d........... yy+---63 Sr. Margetts 18th... .59
Sergt_D Mitchell VBB........62 Lieut-Col Gibson, 13th..........5o
Asst-Sure McLaughlin, 45th...62
Revolver match, 25yds, ; rounds7. Twenty-four prizes, value $108.
Mr O*Leary..... 30 ea rae 35 Capt MceMicking.,.....,......-. 29
Lieut Chamberlin, 48d......... 84 Serget Chamberlin, 43d,,..,.,..29
Capt Sherwood, 43d............ 33 Sergt Ralston, Tihs eee 26
Seret Fairbairn, d.....,.-.. 132 Capt Gourdeau....,............ Pa]
Major Macpherson,............ al ‘Corp Bell....4... ores. 29
Staff-Sergt Sutherland........ 81 Sergt Armstrong, lst BF A.. 28
Sere Proud, ofiieet) os. ee es 1 Lieut Thompson ....,.......... 28
Ey arils eee Soe Berea ocack 2 30 Gunner TLOR CO ne veiwaPerreciats 28
Pvt Robertson, 18th...,......-. 30 Lieut Conboy, d0th............. 28
Pvt Thompson, l2th,...-....... 80 Pyt Henderson, 45th........... ran
Stafi-Sergt Mitchell, 45th,.....30 Staff-Seret Margetts, 1th... . a
Pyt Hutcheson.........-. 1dits 30
The Martini match, series “C,” 7 shots at S00 and 900yds., re-
sulted as follows:
sere Pp eee WS ecy slice toate es BL Corp: Carroliivu ona poe sees 53
Stafi-Sergt Spearing, Sad... .. 60 Pvt Russell, 45th......... ..... 2
Lieut Smith, 7lst.........,....,.58 Major Macpherson,............ 52
Sergt Machlin, 90th............ fh? Sergt Sconllar, N W Rifles..,,41
Staff-Seret Mitchell, 10th R’y’s.566 Pyt Macdonald, Arnprior.....51
Pvt J B Mitchell, 45th..........54 Lieut Trapp, N'W Rifles...... 50
Pyt Marks, 6th.,.......-..... nies
WILMINGTON, Del., Sept, 6.—Tho Wilmington Rifle Club met
for regular weekly practice this afternoon. At the first match
teams were selected by Bacon and Simpson. Standard American
target was used at 2U0yds. off-hand, EH, M. Clark shot as odd man,
alternating with each team, making a total score of 64, The fol-
Wied Bad ti ey rit bate cccegeeta tes 566486841 447
Gea einiels Ss + £414. Ponce usenet ony 6 8 9 810 9 6 9 5 9-81
PUMEIOTIG hers ees ay teenies ae BY be 8) De 8-8 Boe.
STNG Winall, ..ccttetittentheseses eB Th od eee A
WAG ono see. as saaeess seen te 73386 6 6 4 410 5-33
i IME @ilgrcian ous oseags BA Tae nh 5 069 06 010 6 8 0—37—S51
Te SiNseNs ph penn Ceoemetcras Sta 7 5 5 463 6 8 4 0-41
Weel Plaines: c,h "evserererau foees 967 8 5 610 7 9 8—0
eM ZETeL st oe tne itelipe aes tes 647765 7 4 5 3=54
O¥Gaml eto. as sae (ketig iets 455 3 99 4 410 9-62
PLES Tei) Peet PHS Pup eee ware 9463 6 8 8 4 9 8—h7
EM Clark... his erhe es 0605 05 02 0 287-811
A team was then selected to shoot the “telegraph” match with
the Topeka Rifle Club, who shot their score last Thursday. Fol-
lowing are the scores out of individual possible 100 points and team
possible 800;
CUEING SU fatebtess este secaae 865 73 7 6 7 5—b3
J BBell ..... .~9 46 8 5 9 6 6 & 3—O4
W 4H Haine ~b 5 5 9 & 9 6,5 8 3—58
HB Seeds.... 2 BS a bo pee he 3— oe
TN AVAL GUIS pa a bce eee eisieiss ure ieie Fr a Tee te eke dies
Ci Garlatorsc. opeeees sree: het . ~8 99 8 5 7 8B 4 F B—
Sua TZ iol sa nae \eaae- tere se sets 458 67 5 4 7 3 9—58
TEND Feyhekst BRS Spon Boner. 5 = 8 b 46 65 7 6 6 5 759-471
TORRE Club, yy Sh Tair att
oe AWa TIS, vip weenie ee ave i
HU aA aT we sk sees ees ladon bo 9 9 “oF 6 B61
SWI SHOLIMAL y ese ere cose 9465649 6 6 8—65
Reed MeCatter...,....-:.- Se le 5 446 48 5 9 9 6-60
A F Hilton...... .c-cverecersee. O + 810 6 6 £5 4 TOO
RYO ROM PSN oh. cote tee 9 7 9 5 810 6 6 9 9-7
GoM ina elie ee aepe aaaret cae § 9 610 8 6 6 5 5 7—65
oa Padhegs snutsutas is-(qleact neers se W710 5 9 7 510 6 8B—T77—524
BOSTON, Sept, 11.—The vange at Walnut Hill to-day was occu-
pied by a large number of shooters. Mi. D. L. Ohase made aciean
score in the rest mateh and Mr, A. C, White in the State Militia
match, completed afull score. Capt. J. B. Osborn completed his
score for the gold badge in the State militia mateh, and kh. B. Daw-
son and C. E. French have each won a bronze badge in the same
match. Following are the records of the day:
Bret Mate tO 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
Chase, Ps. ....- sere est hitene )
re unroc, F............,2------.--10 101010 § 919 9 9 10—95
NUHSOleratAr re) 0) uneneil: ectrtpes dat fe 1010 910 910 & 910 8— 93
Bil Ve Aurheenes eos iy =e SRee Eee. 7 8 81010 9 9 810 6— 85
AS Bravkette (mth) ons s.-cqecsas oes 107 610 7669 9 8—%8
Hancock. .-....-.: ee es 6 0710 7 910 9 6 6 79
State Militia Match.
EAS NEITG Grete bere o'deg shed Ped aot ' 5
RB Dawson......-.--.: erhisetea te ere 19
Gante OSbOTMe ys) sttrrrs ne
Capt PTSnT in We ROR Re hme eee oe
Crhy Wrrewenn oly: PTR ereens saps
CAVE raha er tire ere eee Se Fens Sctin deter Feta) .
ALBANY, Sept. 7.—Officers if
tion met in vegtlar session at Gen. Parker's office to-night to ar-
range a programme for the ninth annual fall meeting at Renssel-
aerwyck. ‘lhe condition of the association was reported as excel-
lent and the outlook for the present sexson as unusually good. It
was decided to hold the ninth meeting on Thursday and Friday,
i at 9 A.M. ‘Che programme
prepared provides the following matches for the first day of the
meeting: Match No. 1, directors’ match, open only to directors’
of the Third Division Rifle Association, 200yds,, 7 raunds, standing,
army rifle. ,
Match No. 2, short range continuous 1 e
200yds., 7 rounds, Remington military rifles, the highest aggregate
of the best three scores to count, entries 50 cents each, unlimited,
ag.corapebilor to win more than ube A, eee eee 1s
vide y lot, cash prizes will aid in this mate x A
$10, third so, fourth $6, fifth $5, sixth #4,
match, pred to all comers,
Virst pe $12, second
seventh $3, eighth $2. ; ‘
Match No. 3, short range continuous match, open te all comers,
200yds., 7 rounds, any rifle, the hishest aggregate of the best two
scores only to count, eniries 50_cents ited, noc atitor te
win Seon one prize, absolute testo be decided Sylot, com-
*
rr, 16, 1886,]
—— °° °°»
FOREST AND STREAM.
153
qetliars making the three highest scores will receive as prizes 30,
and 10 per cent of the entrance monies,
_ Match No.4, champion marksman’s badge match, open to mem-
bers of the national guard of the State of New York who have
qualified at 100 and 800yds, in the marksman’s qualification match
or with the organization to which they belong, and to members of
the Third Diyision Rifle Association, 200yds. at third class and
b00yds. at second claas, hroundsat each distance,entries unlimited,
Scores not to be crossed, standing and off-hand at 200yds,, prone at
400yds., Remington rifle, New York State model, entrance fee 50
cents each entry.
“Match No, 5, tenth battalion match, open to allmembers of the
tenth battalion; 200 and h00yds., rounds, bateach distance; posi-
tion at 200yds,, standing and off-hand; at 500yds,, any, with head
to the target; Remington rifle, New York State model, Unlimited
entries, fee B0cts. each entry, prize, the champion marksmun's
badge of the tenth battalion, presented by Gen. Amasa J. Parker,
Jv., president of the Association. ; .
The programme for the second day of the meeting contains two
events as follows: Match No, 6, open to teams of 6 commissioned
officers or regularly enlisted soldiers from any battalion or sepa-
Tate company of infantry in the Third division, N.G. 5. N. Y.,
entrance fee $1 for each man; 200 aud 500yds.; rounds, 5 at each
distance; positions standing at 200yds,, any with head to the target
at 500yds., Remington, New York State model, prize to the organi-
zation whose team makes the highest aggregate score, a trophy
valued at $100. Match No. 7 Bid -TAnEP, open to all comers; 60Uyds.,
rounds, 15; position, any without arti cial rest; weapon, any rifle;
entrancefee $1. Prizes—To the competitors making the 3 highest
scores, 30, 20 and 10 per cent. of the entrance moneys.
NATIONAL RIFLE. CLUB,—Bellows Falls, Vt., Sept. 18,—
Editor Forest and Stream: The National Rifle Club held their
twenty-ninth annual meeting at Vernon, Vt., Sept, Vand 8, The
following were the prize winners: String No. 1, D, A. Brown, first,
11 1-16in.; W. V, Lowe, second, 1114in.; D. H. Cox, 12 7-16in. String
No. 2, N. S. Brockway, first, 123-I6in.; L. Park,second, 13in.; H. B.
Stephenson, third, 1415-1in. String No, 3, L. Park, first, 911-16in.
N, & Brockway, second, 12lin.; tH. B. Stephenson, third, 12%4in,
The club medal was won by N.S. Brockway, whose 30 shots meas-
‘ured 87 1-1G6in,—N. S. BROCK WAY, Sec.
THE TRAP,
Scores for publication showd be made out on the printed blanks
preparca by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
seorelaries. eR who favor us with club seores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only,
TRAP-SHOOTING REFORM.
Editor Forest and Stream: |. A
The several articles written recently on reform in tourna-
ments have attracted my attention, and they demand the intelli-
gent and positive action of those who give or manage tournaments,
For some unaccountable reason eyen first-class shots demur or
get the ‘‘buck fever” as soon as they learn that Stice, Kimball,
Tucker, Stark, Brewer and shots of this class are shooting or are
to shoot against them. ‘
It may seem arbitrary, but for the general good I think that a
competent and unparticipating committee should state plainly by
hame, national and local celebrities with the gun who shall be
classed by themselves in shooting for prizes at tournaments held
in any locality eae ts by distance. PULL.
PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 27.
Editor Forest and Stream: , :
There is one point in particular to which amateurs have not yet
had their attention called threngh your valuable columns, and
thatis that as a rule the professional “crack” shots usually enter
into acombination of two elements: First, to divide their winnings,
and secondly, to increase the latter by dropping into different
classes by intentionally missing one or more birds, so that one of
the combination wil] take first money, another second money,
another third money and so on throughout the list. This was
even done with reference to the Chamberiin Cartridge Co.’s prizes
at Cleveland in 1885, and is attempted wherever there is “no
shooter barred" and any one is invited to come and shoot with the
local amateur. How long will any of the latter submit to such
disgrace? HERALD.
ALBANY, N. Y., Sept. 4.
AN INTERNATIONAL CHALLENGE.
Reginald Herbert, Hsq., of the Ranclagh Olub, Bennett street, St,
James, S. W., London, Hng.: ‘ ,
Sir—Knowing that the yarious clnbs with which you are con-
nected contain some of the best shots of Great Britain, I take the
liberty of submitting through you a challenge to the sportsmen
of Great Britain to the following effect:j
First—That a team of 4 (or 10), with 2 alternates, the whole
selected from the country at large, be formed in Great Britain, to
be known as the British team. : ‘
Second—A similar team be formed in the United States, to be
known as the American Team. ‘
Third—That one similar team may be admitted from any other
country.
Fourth—That said teams meetin friendly contest for the inter-
national Gergen clay-pigeon championship, at Boston, Mass.,
during the third international shotgun, wing-shooting, clay-
pigeon tournament, under the auspices of the National Gun Asso-
ciation, to be held at the grounds of the Boston Gun Club, Boston,
Mass., June 1, 2, 3 and 4, 1887. The Hxecutive Committee are;
Judge M. R. Freeman, Macon, Ga.; C. M. Stark, North Dunbarton,
N; th; James N. Frye, Boston, Mass; W. 8. Perry, Worcester,
Mass.; O. R. Dickey, Boston, Mass.; E. A. Folsom, Windsor, Conn.;
J. F. Fottler, J r., Boston, Mass.; H.W. Ea er, Worcester, Mass,;
D. Kirkwood, Boston, Mass; J. 8. Sawyer, Cambridgeport, Mass.;
C. W. Dimick, Boston, Mass.; William Read, Jr., Boston, Mass.;
Dr. W. H. Vincenti, Montpelier, Vt.; H. L, Palmer, Providence,
R, L
Infth—That the conditions of the contest shall be that each con-
testant_ shall shoot at 100 Ligowsky clay-pigeons, viz., 50 singles
and 25 doubles, shooting at one-fourth of same only on each of the
four days of the tournament, the rules of the National Gun Asso-
ciation to govern (a copy of which can be obtained by addressing
the undersigned),
Sixth—If desired, sweepstake purses can be subsequently ar-
ranged as per agreement between the teams when formed; ditto ag
toany change of the rules which may be mutually agreed upon.
+ Seventh—If the challenge is accepted, the undersigned guaran-
tees, on behalf of the embryo American Team, to accept a return
. challenge for the year 1888.
Highth—This challenge must be accepted, if at all, by notifying
the undersigned prior to March 1, 1887,
Our brethren of the rifle have set an example worthy of emula-
tion in the above regard, If your fellow-countrymen will deign to
accept this challenge, we guarantee them a cordial reception, a
pleasant visit and aroyal bon voyage upon parting. All matters
which tend to make the sons of John Bull and Uncle Sam better
acquainted with each other individually will undoubtedly
strengthen the entente cordidle between the nations collectively.
pens, Meetings, in contests such as_the above can undoubtedly
be numbered among such matters. It is, therefore, hoped that
this challenge will result in a meeting which will prove the pre-
cursor of many future similar occeasions. I beg leave to remain,
yours faithfully, ~~ r J. EH. Buoom.
No. 68 W. Turirp S2., Cincinnati, 0., U.S. A.
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 5.—The open tournament held by the
Golden City Gun Club at Bay View to-day was a success. Theday
was allihat could have been wished, with the exception, of course,
of the wind—a drawback that rarely fails to be felt at this sporting
resort. Better records have been made, but the contestants were
In 4 measure satisfied with the result, inasmuch as the defective
or “out of trim” condition was a failing of all rather than of a few.
Single birds, 18yds, vise: !
First Match.
Panning. -.-..,.111101111111101—13 O*Brien........ 110011101010110— 9
Dunchee....:..11T10110101011—12 Burns.......... 109001111001010— 7
Peguilan.....- O11 TOMOTI—12 Brown.... .....110100001100110— 7
McCarthy...... OOO I—11 «SAdams......... 106000010101101— 6
T Fanning... -..101110001111101—10
Wammitigi.y..+2.5-¢--< WMNU0I—8 ~Pegnilan .........- . 1100101011 —6
MeGarthy.......-++. OLOLNI1I—8 ~Burns......- 1A Syke 111000101,—6
Dunchee,..........- OOIN1MN—7 TRanning........... 1001100111]—6
Brown..-.:...:.+--. 1I01N000—G_—- Adams... 0101101011—6
Third Match.
McCarthy.....-......1011N11—9 Burns............... .1011010110—6
Paoullamy yo... 111001/111—8 T Wanning........... 1101010101—6
Fanning.,....---.-.--l0U10U07—8 Brown.. ~.........-. 1000011011—5
O’Brien ....;..6...--L1001NI0—7 Adanisi.. oe. 1000111010—5
+ Wourth Mateh. ;
MM GGarthy tea. s ee AMI—6 ~Pannineg...............-.. 0101-4
banned i Nemisis Oe ds. OL0DT 8
i
Burns. iss. cccuss sess. e, OOOL0I—Z
ee
Brown»... evee Speen eee La 10I—5
EE ———
plunge trans:
es »»-. 1171100010—6
..-.-0111100101—6
J G Schaaf...
Griesdieck..,,,......0101010111—7 WFisher............... 1100110000—4
oerke ..:.. tyee OD LO0TIA TO Beickes seis... cesta 1000010011—4
Hinton i. Sie gu io, Set 1011110101 —7
G, Rinkel won gold medal, J, G, Schaaf silver medal.
Second shoot, 6 birds, 26yds, Tiss te moneys:
G Rinkel........ Go uabelw eye) = LIAL by RES RA CRLLOMUCLY Peesrderrt eas reef 1101-4
Gripsdiegk: pera. obs ip Bohlmanyiee. ) ss. 10101—38
BCH ARda ure aad t teen bbe tere De RTE barat Peters oboe citi ee 11001—3
Loerke.... peseeseses-LI110—4
G. Rinkel and Griesdieck divided first, Schaaf, Loerke and Brad-
ford divided second.
MB IA Oe casts} Lo betteleisicteceonees Wi—5 EF Pohlman.. .,..,...--.. 11101—4
G Rinkel,.... puter tt be PITTI) BEadtord i cts esos 11001—3
J @ Scehaaf,.:.:,......,-.11011—5 Griesdieck............. .. 10100—2
L Loerke..-......... Efe 11101—4
Rick, Rinkel and Schaaf divided first, Loerke and Pohlman
divided second.
Fourth shoot, same terms, 6ne money:
Gohankel Ney a. .-l11—5 Li Loerke.....- EE ve aelLLO1—4
JG Schaaf. ..... Sepeste yor et 8
G. Rinkel and_J, G, Shaaf divided, ;
Fifth shoot, 5 Peoria Biase 21yds. rise, two moneys;
DIG Sahaats ss ca csi a nase OllI—4 Fink, Sr......21.-..3 vey eO0001—1
Griesdieck............0... OW—4 Fisher...................04 00001—1
HP OMA cess sey Ore SEDI ray ove anion oe aees O0w,
Petter waeesess =p =e VOUT er MRATEEGL Ss oe 5 seen ss 1W101—4
IT eg RET iy eine ay va OMO— Ll WET ee sw ella kelp Oak L0010—2
ASPAILOM EL core acer , «00001 — Lah
J, G. Schaaf first, F. Pohiman and Pettker divided second.
Sixth shoot, same terms:
Sohoulimk. ayaty [he.ene tab: WO —# Bradford. .vsoce... os 0ov00—0
Goraniicel eee yore ee Ae OG) Ds Fe ha ot ee A ea 00001—1
POD ST achive ve vey ..---0000I—1 Stroh....,,..., Pers ote ee 10100—2
WGUMEGIN Sat+y) Phestiiet toe ORLOO 1, He Re ete eet pees 0000i—1
Grlegdeck we, slija sess tee 00100—1L
Schaaf first, G, Rinkel second.
Seventh shoot, same terms:
OTE duis ation beet W101—4_-_Bradford...........,..-..4 00100—1
Griesdietk................ 11001—3 Stroh...,... at sete », . J000L—1
GHSEE wee pire re om RR 11000—2 Pettker,...,.......... .+s.00000—0
G. Rinkel first, Griesdieck second.
FITCHBURG, Mass.—The Climax diamond hadge will be com-
peted for by Worcester county sportsmen here on Sept. 21. The
rule is that the Climax badge shall be shot for 12 times within 12
months, and the person winning it the greatest number of times
in the contest will become the owner. H. W. Hager, of the Wor-
cester Club, has won itin two out of four matches which have
been contested.
FREMONT, O., Sept. 8—Fremont Shooting Club’s eighth weekly
shoot:
John Gottron..... ee Ae ee Hote Mieke oe 1011110111110001001001110—15
isk c8 0 Soa Wes Bae Ae pi Sree ae Mae rR tg Oo 10017.00011011111111100011—16
SMGE SCL OCh eee hevastiet ned asta bt rey 091.1011011001011111101101—16
ed cue LAC 0s 20/010 eeere eee Lee Le eae eee ee -1001001111010111110010100—14
JACUDD A eas Pate lol be bk ex iae eek ee ne 0110011010111111010101111—17
Att TAB Eee aE NAAR OR RBs LG 1110110131111011110011011—19
John Worst... ....- 5 ee ee cee 0101.010000000101001101101—10
SOD GEL Ae xvas Heth e eked eed tt soe 1000020000100001019111000— 7
LISA Rae sy pees setae! Lees tee 011101 1011.001011010111010—15
Adam Gottvon,.. ....,22s.:..5-- trectes 0111001101100113110110101—16
J. 'T, Miner, Sec’y.
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdealers.
Canacing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to ForEsT AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of ancen nes and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, rasp es and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
FIXTURES,
SEPTOMBHR.
Mohican Races every Thursday 25. Brooklyn, Challenge Cup.
through the season. 25. New York, Sailing Trophy.
18. Brooklyn, Sailing Races.
THE NEW YORK C. C. CUP.
FINAL RACE, SEPT, 8.
ee the failure of Monday the final race wasset for Wednes-
day, at2 P.M. There was a good breeze from the south with
a flood tide running at that hour, but start was delayed as both
the pee boats had broken their deck tillers. Mr.Whitlock was
quite ill and unable to race,so Mr, Vaux only started against
Messrs. Powell and Stewart. At the line Nautilus had mizzen
stowed and a single reef in main, for the beat down shore, while
the Pearl and Lassie each carried a single reef in main and mizzen.
At 3:02 came the preparatory whistle with the final gun at 3:07.
Pearl made a pretty start as the smoke left the gun, going over on
starboard tack, but standing out a little distance toward mid-
stream. Nautilus was some 300ft. astern, but as she passed the
buoy Lassie cut in on ber weather very neatly. On port tack
toward the new pier Lassie led with Nautilus next and Pearl last.
Above the pier all tacked again, Lassie leading by some 200ft., with
Pearl half asfar astern of Nautilus, As the boats worked the
short tacks inshore Nautilus gradually drew ahead until she took
the lead from Lassie. They were not timed at the weather mark,
but as they began the second leg, with booms well off to port
quarter, Nautilus was timed in passing a yessel at anchor as 1min.
5sec. ahead of Lassie, and 4mn. lisec. ahead of Pearl. On the
reach Lassie soon drew up on the leader. At 3:52:30 she stowed
mizzen, Nautilus doing the same, and a little later she passed the
English boat. The times at second mark were:
Lassie........ 8 56 40 Nautilus........ 85650 Pearl.......... 4 00 45
All jibed at the mark, Lassie turning inside of Nautilus. Both set
their mizzens again and laid a course across the wind and a very
strong flood for the home buoy. Tassie luffed out in every puff,
and held to windward in spite of the tide, while Nautilus took a
more northerly course. The latter held to her whole mainsail,
ae Lassie hauled in one reef near the mark. The round ended
us:
Tassie......... £0639 Nanutilus..,,...4 0705 Pearl........ .-4 14 35
The beat down was a repetition of the first leg, Nautilus again
heading Lassie and turning as follows:
Nautilus...... 448 32 Lassie... ..... 1-449 02 Pearl...:...... 4 59 00
The spectators in the club house were now greatly excited, as
the result of the whole series of contests was seen to depend on
Lassie making up her loss to windward on the remaining three
miles with lifted sheets. aeeery they watched the pair disappear
behind the anchored yessels off Clifton and reappear again in a
minute with Lassie gaining, and at 4:54 she passed to windward of
Nautilus and headed her for the last time. Barring accidents
ihe Cup was saie for this season, At the last buoy the times o
ibing were:
ASSION... 2a. 45911 Nautilus....... 45948 Pearl..... not timed
pluckily a losing
ope of winning.
Tying below when on the wind, and since then he has tried his boat
entirely without ballast and reports her as moving very fast. The
entire tendency of British canoeing has been to throw men into
one rut and to keep them there, and the competition. that has
ly taken place between the heavy craft and a totally different
| class of boat is just what was needed to show the evils of their
methods, That the two gentlemen who have visited us this season
! will profit Beeeely Py their experience here is yery certain; in the
; interests of canoeing generally we hope their brother canoeists at
home will accept as freely the lessons of the late races and go profit
by them that the great skill and care they haye devoted fo their
present craft shall be diverted into wider and less restricted than-
nels. As to the American canoeists, they have learned mneh from
the boats and rigs seen here for the first time, and we feel safe in
predicting that, while no one of them will build a Nautilus or
Pearl, their influence will be very apparent in our canoes at the
next meet.
Our visitors both promise to be with us at the next meet and to
bring new boats, which shall approximate more nearly to the
American type. On our part we have seen what can be done in
the way of Hght and neat rigging, while the wonderful tuming
and maneuvering powers of the Nautilus have made a deep im-
pression on all who haye witnessed her sailing. It is safe te say
that next season our best canoes, and nearly all the racing men
are ready for new boats, will be rigged and especially sparred
better than Lhey haye been, and will turn more quickly, while Mr.
Baden-Powell’s 1887 Nautilus will be lighter to carry, will have
less ballast and will run and reach better than the old. If our
canoeing has gained much from the pease of the visiting boats,
the A, C, A, has gained no less in the addition of two such true
sailors and jolly companions, and we know that eyery A. C. A.
member, from No.1to No. 1,020, will join us in wishing them a
pleasant voyage now and a speedy one back next summer.
THE A. C. A. AND ITS DIVISIONS.
HE American Canoe Association is in the throes of reorgan-
ization. Nowis comea time when the loyal friends of the
fraternity look doubifully ahead and wonder what will happen
next. There isa potentiality for surprises in the present state of
things. How big the clan has grown! What progress it has made!
What success ifhas achieyed! And .with its now established
authority what possibilities itfaces. But, alas! some of them say
now the old times are gone and everything is at “sixes and sevens”
At the meet just terminated many a handshake was given in the
regretiul belief that the 1886 camp would be the last of the grand
ones, Hyen some of the steady hands that have held the tiller in
the few years past and helped navigate even when off duty, trem-
ble a little at the shoals and breakers around us and at the great
stir in the crew—a a os crew—but of such enormous propor-
tions now and.so full of life and action. Are the old chiefs afraid
because the tribe grows big? It is young yet and still growing—
and nowis the time when we want their judgment and nerve.
There are breakers ahead, and of course there are rocks in these
breakers; and doubtless the vessel is overloaded for running such
rapids. But after all running rapids is splendid sport, and as to
the load have we not already equipped and launched one new bark
and can we not repeat the operation? There are good deep chan-
nels between the rocks for a whole fleet. And this stir in the per-
sonnel is not mutiny, but only life, restless, energetic, but not in-
subordinate,
Now let us abandon metaphor and attack actualities by their
proper names. The A.C. A. has grown so big that its members
are spread oyer the whole country, the breadth of a continent; and
its gatherings have reached proportions clearly as large as are
compatible with the objectain view. This last fact need not be a
troublesome one. It is becoming evident that our annual meets
willbe much larger than the recent ones, In *84, ’85 and 786, the
opulation of the camp did not vary very much, nor willit in the
uture. But there will be more camps. There’s the rub, How to
get more camps for the many more canoeists and still maintain
the fraternal relationship. It must be done. Ibis wanted. The
West felt; the want first, and when they found expression did it so
quickly that our answer came too late. The West answered the
question for themselves, by themselves. But they will rejoin.
Now look Down East. Was not that a surprise? Let it be a lesson.
Inafew months look to Canada and then to the sea coast, and
then to the South. Thedivision question is answered and more
answers are coming. But need this bring ill to the A.©,A.? Yes,
if we try to oppose it; no, if we meet it fairly and wisely.
One of the dangers is misdirected loyalty, Thereis just now (for
alittle while) a large division named the Central. It inclzdes
nearly all the “old guard” of the meets and camps and commit-
tees that made the A. C. A. whatitis. There is a tendency to feel
that the Central Division is the citadel of the old A. C. A.; that the
allegiance is owing there; a tendency to forget that the A. GC. A.
still exists. But this must not be forgotten. The greatest evil that
could befall the A, ©. A. would be a powerful domination of one
division. The divisions must be nearly equal and must be of geo-
graphical character. The present Central Division is a temporary
arrangement. One real diyision—the Eastern—of legitimate size
and origin and purpose has entered into existence, and this Cen
tral is the “remainder” waiting for another subtraction. Its con-
tinuance entire would be a menace tothe A.C. A. Thisis the fact
we must remember. The A, C, A. still exists, whole and alive, and
F. 8. Rathbun, of Deseronto,is still commodore; and when he
ceases to be, another commodore will reign in his stead. The
Eastern men have pot deserted this banner and platform. Now.
therefore, let us look to it that no one else does. There is a good
committee ready for work. Let them elect a good commodore (by
eyerything afioat, let them elect a good commodore; we never
wanted him more than now). and then Jet the divisions organize
for Ontario and for the St, Lawrence and for the South, each
according to its real needs; and next year each shall get its char-
ter and begin its career. But the A. C. A. will none the less
flourish,
There is another course, one which leads over some of the rocks
we discussed a while ago. Suppose the loyalists of the Association
without concerted action follow their present bent. A great many
would as members of the Central Division oppose further secession
as they would term it) in a hope to keep things together that way.
This will not do. It will end in opposition of the Central against
other divisions, Eastern, Western and Northern. (And by the way
would not “Northern” be a better title than Canadian” for the
forthcoming fraternity.) Let us keep in mind that each one of us
belongs now to two organizations, the A.C. A. firstand the division
for administration next. And always let the A. C. A. stand first,
else we shall break up,
And now one other argument, It has been suggested that the
division would arrange only spring meets, leaving the autumn
camp to the A, C. A, This is a fallacy. The split began in the
necessity of a Western autumn meet, areal yacation meet. It is
well to stipulate that the general meet should take place at a
given time (we ought to revert to the old customary time, the full
moon in August) and that the division meets should not interfere;
but itis useless to hope that the A. C. A, meet will be the only
fall meet and the division meets spring meets only. The yery
beginning of this problem was the need of more meets in the fall
to lessen the distance to be traveled to reach them. The spring
meets ave different, they are club affairs in the main, or of a few
friendly clubs, and they will probably develop more into cruising
than racing gatherings in course of time, But the autumn meet
is the canoeists’ long vacation and the divisions are demanded to
enable the average A, C. A, member to reach a meet without
spending all his time and money in “getting there.” On the other
hand the A, C, A, organization for an annual meet must look for
support (and must get support) from those who wish and are able
to perpetuate its charming gatherings and their associations, What
if it is at first ten per cent. or so smaller? Whatif there may have
been, a week before, or is to be a week after, a division meet in
New England or Canada with a hundred attendants? They will
hayes been in the main men who could not have come to the
A.C. A. meet, unless in the same neighborhocd, and perhaps when
that occurs they might be merged in one.
tt is established that the divisions will organize, and that being
so we should see that they do so in away not to rival but to relieve
the A. @. A.,and above all things to keep it entire. So shall we
have annual camps at which the yeterans can fight their battles
o'er again in very fact, camps which shall have still the same rep-
resentative population from all points of the comypass, without
regard to State or national boundaries, and very little for divis-
ional lines or limits. To sum up it is submitted that we want:
First—Such regulation of this unavoidable dividing as will in-
sure fairly equal geographical divisions, none strong enough to
claim domination. 4
Second—Such recognition of the demands of divisions as will re-
tain them in allegiance With the A. C, A, |
Third—Such, distribution of A, ©. A, officers aud movement of
the camp site as will giye each division in turn the advantage.
In such a course as this there need be no fear that the divisions
will break up the A. CO. A. On the contrary, they, as feeders and
schools, will make the annual meet more than ever the gathering
ot old friends and expert champions,
Let the divisions flourish and the A. C. A. will surely do so.
R, W. GrBson,
TANTHE C. C.—At the annual meeting of the Ianthe GC. C., of
Newark, N.J., held Sept. 9, 1886, the following officers were elected
for the ensuing year: Commodore, Richard Hobert; Vice-Commo-
Se . L. Hatch; Secretary, H. §. Warmer; Treasurer, Frank
owles. :
154
THE MEET OF 1886.
BULLDING,
i proceeding to a consideration of the various methods
: of building now in use for canoes there is a question that is
intimately connected both with modelling and building that has
never yet been settled. The model of a boat, if one be made as a
basis for the design, is perfectly fair and smooth and in the finest
condition for a swift passage through the water. The boat itself
when actually afloat RPE anaes to this model, more or less
closely, dependent on_the method of building and the skill an
care of the builder. With some of the methods we shall describe
later on itis possible to reproduce exactly the lines of the drawing
or model, buf with others, especially the lapstreak, this can only
he done approximately. Now the question arises, supposing the
main points of the model to be correct, the dimensions well chosen
and the bulk distributed in the right proportion, how much harm
is done by these local faults? In the lapstreak there are three
kinds, first the laps or lands of the plank detroy the continuity of
the surface and create a certain resistance. Second, the planks
are often improperly shaped and laid on, so that lumps and hol-
lows ave found all over the boat. Thisis almost inevitable in the
hands of a careless or incompetent workman and is seen at its
worst, and most frequently in the garboards at each end, in a
yery perceptible “bunch,” due to an improper spiling. The
beyels on the planks too, are often so badly worked as to show
quite an angle between the planks instead of an evenly rounding
surface. A third cause of unfairness is seen usually in Hnglish
built lapstreak boats where the moulds are so cut as to leave each
plank flat, the midship section of the planking showing a succes-
sion of straight lines with marked angles between them instead of
a series of overlapping curves, the latter being obtained partly by
bending the ees de a little and partly by using thick planks where
the curve is greatest, and hollowing them out with a plane to the
proper curve. Owing to these three causes a lapstreak boat is
often very unfair, but it is as yet uncertain just how much if any
slower it is on that account. Some of the fastest boats to-day are
notoriously bad in this respect, and we could mention three which
stand at the head of the A. C, A. and club records for the past six
Pears, any one of which would be condemned on sight by a good
oat builder, and yet they have won prizes repeatedly from smooth
skin boats. In all of these boats the bottoms have been so
smoothed and polished that the skin friction is really no greater
than in those of other builds, but they all possess local irregular-
ities, bumps and hollows of 44 to Min. in depth, which are easily
apparent to the eye. It would seem that these unfair spots should
» make the boat much slower; now, can anyone prove that they do?
The tendency this year is entirely in fayor of smooth skins, and
most of those present went home to consider which of half a dozen
methods they would adopt in the next boat. The lapstreak boat
has proved a good friend to most of us, and before we discard it
let us consider well all its faults. When properly built it is cer-
tainly yery strong, light and durable, three very important points,
and that itis fast the recordsshow. It is also as cheap as any, and
can be readilyrepaired. Against it is urged the unfairness due to
the three causes mentioned above. Now, as to the lands, with
skill and care each plank may be beyeled so that the projection
outside is not over 1-16in, instead of a full 14, as is usual; and this
disappears also when well sandpapered. We have seen a canoe
built by Messenger, of Teddington, many years since, in which
the laps are barely noticeable. Any 15ft. canoe of ordinary model
ean be planked with five or at most six streaks, and it would not,
be difficult, as may be seen in the Nautilus, to reduce the number
to four, thus leaying only three seams. These will be not across,
but nearly parallel to the course of the water around the boat,
and the extra resistance, at such speeds as a canoe travels, will be
Inappreciable. :
Now as to the great fault of most lapstreak work. If absolute
fidelity to the model is to be obtained the moulds must be close
together, at least 2ft. at the middle and 1 near the ends, and must
be very carefully made and set up. The spiling for each streak
must be taken with a good staff, best made in two parts, as de-
seribed in “Canoe Building,” and care must be taken not to spring
the staff or the planking and to make the latter exactly alike for
each side. The lines of the planking should be laid off fairly on
the moulds as soon as the frame is setup; the upper streak and
garboard, the latter as wide as possible, especially at the ends,
must be lined in, and then the remaining space must be divided
into two or three planks. The nails should be fine, with heads gin.
rather than 44, asis too common, and evenly spaced, and in the
wide plank they must be so close as to prevent any bulging
between them, say two nails in each timber in a plank 4in. wide,
besides the nails in the laps. With these points attended to a sur-
face may be bad that will be as good as the best smooth skin, but
it can only be done by better workmen than we know of now, the
best and fairest of the lapstreak boats of to-day being heavy and
clumsy in the laps. The most promising specimen of lapstreak
work at the meet was the Curfew, a Spanish cedar canoe built by
a young amateur. Notonly was the planking well lined out, but
the bands were fined down more than usual. F
There is certainly an element of strength in the doubling of the
plank at the lap,and various methods of combining it witha
smooth skin has been devised. The Pearls from Toronto were
built with a “ship lap,” each plank being halved at the edge so as
to make a fiush surface inside and out. A peculiar plane is used
leaying the inner edge of each plank tapered to a feather edge,
while the edge which is outside is left 1-16in. thick. This method
has been followed by Rushton in his sneakboxes and Joyner in
canoes and boats, and the result is very satisfactory. The Mona
is built in this way except that all the edges are reduced to a
feather, and so are liable to split and crumble off. This latter
method too requires a great number of tacks which are always
objectionable. The best mode would seem to he to plank with
Win, stuff, the upper or inner edge of each plank being beveled to
a feather-edge, while the lower or outer edge is left_1-16in. thick
and rabbeted in, making a fiush outside. Copper nails should be
used for fastening, spaced Zin. apart, the timbers being 4in.; and
the seam should be laid with thick varnish before nailing and
riveting. Such work will be strong, smooth, and the timbers may
be quite small. , id = :
Still another mode of using the valuable qualities of the lap is
the ribband carvel, or as it issometimes termed, ribbon carvel.
The former term is evidently the proper one, as ribband is actu-
ally a band over the ribs, while ribbon has no application to the
case; and “rib and caryel,” as itis sometimes written, would ap-
ply to any carvel-built boat. The method is not new to America,
as whaleboats have been built inthis way for many years, and
canoes have been builtin Canada by a similar method, Several
years since the idea was introduced into our canoe building from
ngland and some very good, smooth skin canoes were the result,
but it has never become generalhere. The three English boats
that have visited us this season are built on this plan, and it cer-
tainly gives avery good outside skin. It must be noted that all
three leak considerably, though this is due, probably, to other
faults, and is not attendant on thismode of building. In all of
them the ribbands, of Spanish cedar, are about 34in. wide and 9£in,
thick, which makes the lap rathersmall, In the mode followed
here they were /4in. thick and 1}4in. wide, thus giving a full }¢in.
lap for each plank. Tacks were used between the frames, but
riveted nails would be much better, The main objection in the
English boats is the depth of timber required, lin, or more, and as
this is greatly cut ae” pone is jogged over each ribband the
imber is weak and splits in nailing. . ?
; Tobias at, the boats inside they do not compare with the light
iin. timbers of some American boats, The planking on the Nau-
tilus is yery good, #4 Spanish cedar laid in wide strips, the upper
strake, which is butted amidships, extending from the waterline to
the deck. Outside the surface is fair and true. The stems and
sterns of all three are open to criticism, being of straight-grained
oak or mahogany, showing checks in some places, where a hack-
tmatac knee would be lighter and stronger, ‘Che decks of the Nau-
tilus and Pearls are of }gin. Spanish cedar over the-middle of the
boats, with thinner cedar at the ends. Nautilus has a fair sweep
to all the deck beams, but in the Pearl no two are alike, the for-
ward deck near the mast having an angle or lump rather than a
fair curye. In all the floor ledges are so fastened as to do good
service in strengthening the bottom, a point where most of our
boats are weak. In two of the boats at least the centerhoard
trunks are badly built, and have so closed as to make it difficult to
raise or lower the board. Much of this is doubtless attributable to
the hurry in which the boats were built, and for it the builder is
not entirely responsible. That he can do work of the best quality
is shown in the Nautilus. The difficelty of easily and compactly
timbering a ribband carvel bout is agreat objection tothe method,
There is a way of avoiding it and putting in the eee ene frames
of the lapstreak, but we prefer to make a practical trial before
mimending it. we 2
a totes ce of smooth building is now pretty generally
known, that followed by Smith in the Lansinghburg canoes a few
years since, a number of narrow strips, each with one hollow and
one round edge—nailed to each other and with few or no timbers
jnside. This method vave in most cases a strong tight boat, wi th
the additional advantages of a smooth inside and outside. Messrs.
Green & Bradley, of Watertown, N. Y., have been building boats
on this plan for some years and this season they had at the meet
acanoc, The boat was very handsome in finish witha hard smooth
surface and come ribs inside. The deck was sprung from stuff lin,
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Supr. 16, 1886,
SSS SS SS SSS ee
wide, Their method is different from the others in that a power-
ful clamp is used, being applied to each rib in succession along the
entire length of each strip as itis put on, thus forcing the strip
firmly intoplace and holding it while being nailed.
Somewhat allied to this method is that of the Ontario Boat and
Canoe Company, which builds under Stephenson’s patent “cedar
rib” canoes, These are built of strips lin. wide and tongued and
grooved together, the strips running either fore and aft, in the
longitudinal rib” or around the boat in the ordinary “cedar rin”
canoes. The strips are steamed, bent over moulds, pressed to
shape, dried in a kiln and finally put together under powerful
pressure, Making a hull that is strong, light and watertight.
Lately the company is devoting more attention to the decked
canoes and showed some very fine ones at the meet.
The method of building which deserves the most notice, both
from the novelty of the idea_and the excellence of the boats, is
that introduced by Captain Ruggles of Charlotte, near Rochester,
N.Y. The planks are yery narrow, from 14 to 2in. wide, and 44in,
thick. They are laid edge to edge and nailed or screwed to the
timbers asin aship or yacht, and the seams are regularly caulked.
With such thin plank, and the builder claims that t is practicable
with still thinner, the operation is a delicate one and could not be
done with a caulking ironand mallet in the usual way, but Mr.
Ruggles uses a roller, first rolling in a cord of round rubber 1-16in.
in diameter and following it with a strand of cotton lampwick.
This makes a perfectly tight seam while the boat can be easily
repaired. The garboards have been removed from one of these
canoes for repairs, by taking out théscrews and lifting them off
afterward replacing them as before, The bent timbers are about
14x9¢in, and spaced about 4in,, making a very neat finish and occu-
pying little room inside. With this method it is an easy matter to
build yery closely to the moulds, to obtain a smooth skin, and to
make any repairs or alterations. The hulls are very strong and
light and on the whole we are inclined to give it preference over
any method of building yet introduced.
Some years ago a ney style of building was introduced, the pro-
moters of which endeavored to advertise it by an indiscriminate
attack on lapstreak boats and those who built them, Last year
two of these canoes were seen at the meet, this year none were
present, while one builder who makes a specialty of lapstreak boats
informed us that his business for a portion of this season aggre-
gated over $25,000. Menare more alive now than ever before to
the importance of having the yery best boat possible. What the
build and material will be it is impossible to say, but the tide is
now setting in favor of smooth skin wooden boats, Only since the
meet, however, we haye heard of a tender for a canoe of thin
steel, and who knows whether this or some better metal may not
supersede wood. Just now there is a good opening for a first-class
mechanic to work up the possibilities of a lapstreak boat in a way
that thus far few are familiar with, and when this has been done
and the boats tried it will be time to give up good cedar for metal.
Cc. B. VAUX.
HEREVER the double blade is swung and sails are spread
in Europe or America, the name of Dat” is known and
duly honored as one of the first of modern canoeists. Whether as
sailor, paddler, cruiser, cook, writer or companion, the owner of
the name, sometimes familiarly known as C. B. Vaux of the New
York C. C., holds a leading position among American canoeists.
Those who have seen him sail in the old days in the Dot and later
in the Lassie are willing to accord him still the place he so long
held as the first canoe sailor in America; those who attempt to
keep up for a long time with the fleet Lassie under paddle or on a
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cruise are apt to think that her crew has a steam engine hidden
somewhere in his by no means Herculean frame, and those who
have tasted his famous coffee and wonderful omelettes are ready
to aver that as a cook he excels his record as sailor or paddler. To
a still larger circle he is known as editor of the American Canoeist
as the author of the standard work “Canoe Handling,” and
as one of the oldest and most valued contributors to the canoeing
columns of the Forrst AND STREAM, No camp-fire or meet is
complete in his absence and he has enjoyed a popularity through-
out the A. C. A. that few others haye shared,_
Mr. Vaux is the eldest son of Mr. Calyert Vaux, the well-known
architect of New York, and was born many years ago in Ulster
county in this State. After spending some time at Columbia Col-
lege in the School of Mines, he entered his father’s office for a
time, meanwhile amusing himself at odd times as an amateur
printer. After a time he abandoned the drawing table to take an
important position in the publishing house of G. P. Puimam’s
Sons, since which time he has been connected with the publishing
business. While at school at Plymouth, Mass., Mr. Vaux did his
first sailing in the beats used about that port. In 1878 he went
into canoeing in the old Wautilus Kaloolah, shortly after giving
her up for the Dot, the third boat of the Shadow model built by
Everson. Mr. Vaux was one of the first canoeists to adopt the
balance lug, and many of the improvements in sails are due to his
ingenuity. Beside many club prizes, he won the Challenge Cup of
the N, ¥, C. C, after two seasons’ racing, and lately has added to
ate ee Dy his successful sailing in the international races of the
aN« +. .
TORONTO C. C. RACE.
RACE was sailed on Sept. 11 for the Toronto C. C, challenge
cup, Mr. H. Neilson being the challenger and W. G. McKen-
drick the holder. The following members entered: Com. H. Neil-
son, Boreas; D. B, Jacques, Yanewah; Colin Fraser, Una; W. H.
P. Weston, Wanda; W. A. Leys, Allouette; Thos, Gibson, Madge;
Will Mason, Evora; Will G. McKendrick, Mac. The first gun was
fired at 3:30 and the starting gun one minute later. Yanewah got
a good lead on the start, but lost it half way across the bay by his
mizzen fouling, and Mac fook first place, the finish of the first
round being: Mac, Yanewah, Una, Boreas, Allouette and Wanda.
Onthe second round the wind died away and the canoes made
very little headway, with the exception of Boreas, who took third
place. After half an hour’s drifting a wind sprang up and the
canoes bowled re again tothe finish without changing their
relative positions, Mac finishing with alead of about one-quarter
mile, Yanewah second, Boreas third, Una fourth, Allouette fifth,
the latter taking the noyice’s medal for the second time this sea-
son.
After changing their rigs the paddling race for decked canoes
was called; course, 44 mile straightaway along the water front,
apseb ins OppuaHe the clubhouse. Theentries were: D.B. Jacques,
Yanewah; A, H. Mason, Evora ?d; W. H. P. Weston, Wanda; W,
A. Leys, Allouette; Will G. McKendrick, Mac. Mr, B. W. Rich-
ards, Commodore of the Brockville C. C., kindly officiated as
| starter for the race. The water was yery rough, a southwest gale
blowing from start to finish, and the race was not so much a test
of speed as of who could keep their craft ae side up with care,
When opposite the water works Allouette turned bottom up and
Wanda staid alongside to assist her crew, leavin; Yanewah, Hyora
2d and Mac to struggle along for first place. er a hot strugele
Mac got ahead and won by about one length Yanewah second and
Evora third, Mac thus has the three challenge cups of the club
for the second time this season, and feels as big as a two-story
house with a verandah all round it. There is no peace for the
lucky holder, however, as Colin Fraser has challenged himfor the
combined for next Saturday,
REGATTA COMMITTEE CENTRAL DIVISION.
AMERICAN CANOE ASSOCIATION, Central Division.—The
below named active members of the Central Division of the
A. C, A. are hereby appointed Regatta Committee as directed in
ihe Cpe tmion Art, VII., and will be obeyed and respected
cor y:
C.B. Vaux, New York city (chairman); F.F. Andrews
W. G. McKendrick, Toronto. RosertT W. Greson,
ALBANY, Sept. 13, 1886,
Rochester;
ice-Com.
LINES OF THE CRACK OANOES.—During the past three years
the FOREST AND STREAM has published the lines of all the leading
canoes, Making a collection that has never been equaled. This
season, beside an elaborate drawing of the famous Lassie, we have
given the lines of Vice-Com. Gibson’s Vesper, and we sha shortly
complete the quartette of racers that have been so prominent this
season. Through the kindness of Mr, Baden-Powell we have taken
the lines of his new Nautilus, while with Mr. Barney’s consent the
builder of the Pecowsic, Mr, I oyner, has furnished us the full sized
plans of uae boat, Both of these will appear as soon as the racing
season closes.
MACHIMOODUS CG, C.—Moodus, Conn., Sept. 9—A canoe club
has been formed in this place with a dozen members so far and a
good show of increasing- We propose erecting a club house on
the bank of Salmon River, a branch of the Connecticut, about
thirty miles above Sa brook lighthouse. Officers elected for 1886:
G. W. Rich, Commodore; J. A. Cone, Secretary and Treasurer,
The club sails under the name of Machimoodus Canoe Club, sig-
nal, a bass drum.
THE YOUGHIOGHENY C. C. were in camp on Cheat River, W.
Va,, Aug, 16 to 30. They bad two canoes built after Stephens’s
American racing and cruising model, and one light open boat
built by a local builder and partly decked with canvas by the
resent owner, The two larger boats sane 90 sq. ft, sails in a
olican settee for main and balance Ing for dandy,—C. W. .
BARNEGAT CRUISER.—Fruitland, Fla.—I built a Barnegat
cruiser pocoraine to the plans published in the Forms? AND
StREAM, have sailed her 500 miles, and find her a remarkably good
boat in all weather,—H. R. 8.
BIRCH BARK CANOES,—A correspondent asks the address of
eae of birch bark canoes; can any of our readers inform
im
TIPPY ©. C.—On Sept. 7 the house of this club was broken into
ane popes of $100 worth of clothing. The thieves have not been
iscovered,
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdecilers.
DANGER SIGNALS from the Weather Bureau are not more signifi-
cant of a storm than a cough is of consumption. Providentially
we can cure any cough with Hale’s Honey of Horehound and Tar.
Sold by all druggists and country storekeepers. Pike’s Toothache
Drops cure in one minute.—Adv. :
Pachting.
FIXTURES.
SEPTEMBER. : : 4
19, Quaker City, Review, Cruise
20, Newark, Fall Regatta,
25. Buffalo, Club, Lake Erie.
28. Beverly, Club, Nahant.
17. Toledo, Pen., Toledo.
18. Sandy Bay, Pall Regatta,
18. Newport, Open Races,
18. Chicago, Annual.
18, Great Head, Club, Winthrop,
YACHT RACE EXTRA.
HE yacht race extra published by the ForrEsT AnD STREAM
is on sale at all newstands, or may be ordered direct from this
office. Itis a16-page review of international yacht racing up to
the last races. Has many illustrations, the lines of Galatea, etc.
Handsomely printed on fine quality paper. Price 10 cents,
THE AMERICA CUP RACES OF 1886,
Aa as was the case last season a series of important inter-
national matches has been sailed at New York, again the
American yacht has proved the victor; and perhaps, as good and
loyal Americans, we should toss up our hats, turn hand springs
and add our voice to the general “hooray.” As Americans, we can
heartily rejoice in the great revolution which has brought forward
such yachts as Mayflower and Puritan, boats that are so immeas-—
urably superior to their immediate predecessors; but as the first
and most consistent advocate of the modern British cutter as the
embodiment of sounder ideas and more correct principles, we may
fairly ask to be excused from adding our penny whistle to the din
of bells, steam whistles and brass popguns that make uproar over
the victory of the “American sloop,” and to devote our space to a
calmer consideration of the important issues involved.
While the work done by the two Burgess boatsis inno way ta
be slighted, there is every danger that popular enthusiasm, especi-
ally on the part of the daily press, will take such a view of the
matter as hee mislead many and prevent a realization of the full
benefits which should accrue to American yachting from the re-
sults of the two races; in fact, such a state of affairs is certain to
follow the great outcry now being made in the name of the ‘“‘Ameri-
can sloop” and the bearing of the present contests on the ancient
quarrel of sloop ys. cutter. : Wer! ;
In considering a purely technical and scientific question such as
the clements of a yacht present, the first important point is to
ignore completely any national prejudice and bias, and to weigh
each detail, not by its origin, but by its actual value in the finished
boat. To do this in the present instance is a wearisome task, a
more than twice told tale; but it seems necessary to go over the
old graund again in order to clear away the many misleading
statements thrown about the question by interested parties whose
only aim is to pander to public taste. A year ago, on the eve of the
first Puritan-Genesta race, we discussed the boats and the issues
at stake (FOREST AND STREAM, Sept. 3, 1885), and there is nothing
which we said then that we now desire to change. Ourviews have
been corroborated by the successful work this season of a boat that
marks a distinct step nearer to the cutter than Puritan, longer,
deeper and more lead on keel, with the same beam as last, year’s
boat, which she has beaten. Looking at Mayflower it is very
evident that she is even further from the true American sloo
than Puritan, that with cutter rig, lead keel, less beam ani
greater draft, am English stern, a greater rake to sternpost and
the many mechanical details of the cutter, she can fairly be classed
as a centerboard cutter, Herdistinctively American feature is the
centerboard, and by virtue of this she is dubbed an ‘‘American
sloop,” ignoring a dozen important features. True,she has a fixed
bowsprit, though if she or the others essay a race to Ber-
muda they may wish it was a running one before the
see the Highland lights again, and she has a laced voadianil,
but unless one admits that Galatea was a sloop when she
laced hers this season, or that Clara becomes a sloop every
time she runs in a lacing line in hard weather and a, cutter
when she casts it off as the wind lightens, this cannot be claimed
asa distinctive feature. Both of the yachts then can only be
termed centerboard cutters; but if the question of nationality
must be considered, what is the summing up? Centerboard, bow-
sprit gear, laced mainsail, cotton duck, erican. 1] and
depth, the former less than any American sloop, and little more
than was customary in cutters not so many years since; the latter
far deeper than any sloop and approaching the medium type of
English cutters, so these two features may be rated as neutral.
Of the purely English features there are the greater displacement,
distinctly marked keel, with its a dant construction, the
weight of lead carried outside, the Awad stem and round spar
overt it, the sheer plan with raking sternpost and long oyerhang,
. 16, 1886.)
° 1
the Bip ving of the mast, the two headsails, the details of mast-
head fittings, the runners and backstays and the general propor-
tion of the rig, Can any one say that these are taken from Amer-
ican practice? If, then, we sum up Mayflower or even Puritan on
this basis, the best that can be made of her is an Anglo-American
centerboard cutter, : are
Now let it be distinctly understood that we do not claim that
Mr, Burgess and those associated with him have made a servile
imitation of English yachts, thatneither Anglo-phobiac nor Anglo-
maniac has any cause to criticise them. They have set to work
carefully and intelligently to select the best features of naval
design Bess ot a mr ecopraphy or the great American
eagle, andiitis due solely to this liberal feeling that the famous
bird has had a chance to flap its wings and crow for two seasons
in succession. In connection with the two boats itis worthy of
note that Mr. Burgess has never built a true centerboard sloop,
that his earlier efforts were all keel boats, cutters of modi-
fied type; and that lately he has scored an important success, un-
noticed owing to the Be boats, in his . keel cats, their
victories this season and last showing very favorably sees
side of the fastest centerboard boats. o another fact wort
considering here: Mr, Burgess, whose boats have been so success-
fulagainst the cutters, though a genuine American, has spent more
or less time abroad in the home of the cutter. Two other Ameri-
cans, bothtamous as designers of the old type of American yachts,
have produced boats which have sailed side by side with Puritan
and Mayflower with the results so well known. One is at best only
& partial success and the other is laid up, a confessed failure, and
the latter case is not bettered by the fact that her promoters
ruslied heedlessly into a field in which-they had never trodden,
and in trying a lead kee] burned their fingers.
We desire to give every credit to Mr. Burgess, but must protest
against the popular confusion of terms which may. lead some to
suppose that two victories in succession were due in any way to
the established principles and practice of American yachting and
not his individual skill and judgment, aided by competent associ-
ates. The victory isin every sense an American one, a victory for
American enterprise, skill and perseverance, but not for the
American. sloop.” Perhaps some excuse may be made, however,
for the ill-founded and extravagant claims of the press and a, por-
tion of the yachting world; itis along time since they have seen
a sloop ot any size, that venerable relic has fortunately disap-
Peared from American regatta courses, and their mistakes may
charitably be laid toignorance, :
Whatever the title by which Puritan and Mayflower are desig-
nated, there is no doubt but that sufficient difference exists between
them and the two Webb cutters to make a very interesting and
instructive contest. _ They differ greatly in beam, draft, displace-
ment, Sail area and in the possession of centerboard and keel or
keel alone. It we consider them, as must be done in this case, from
a racing standpoint it must be admitted that the American yachts
are ahead. Contrary to general expectation, considering that
they were new yachts and of a sige unknown for years, while their
rig was one that Americans were not familiar with, both have
been excellently sailed this season and last; and again to the sur-
prise of most yachtsmen neither Genesta nor Galatea haye shown
up as well in this respect as was expected from their reputations,
while Sarai was sailed especially well compared with her
opponent.
We have neyer considered that last year’s racing proyed the
enormous superiority that some of Puritan’s aherents claimed,
but that, while she was undeniably faster in a drift, the difference
was very much less in even a fair breeze. such as held outside the
Hook on the inside course race; and while this season Galatea is
undeniably beaten, the entire chances of the weather were in
favor of the centerboard boat, and the figures at the end of the
race are apt to mislead, Probably Mayflower and Puritan are
faster 10t only in light airs but in a blow that will make a thimble-
header look bigger than the largest of clubtopsails did last week;
sent as to this year’s races, while it may fairly be inferred, it is not
yet proven.
_ The size and importance of the boats, together with the interna-
tional character.of a cup contest, lend a degree of weight to the
results which they may not deserve, and the occasion is seized
upon to back up the losing or rather lost side in the battle of
sloop and cutter; but is this entirely fair? Whatever the results
of the races may be, are they to be accepted as conclusive to the
exclusion of all other evidence? Size tells always, and it is natural
that every one should overlook Shona in watching Mayflower; but
such a course can only mislead. What have been the circum-
stances in both of the races, 1885-86? Mr, Burgess’s two center-
board cutters have beaten Mr. Beavor-Webb’s two keel cutters;
conclusion by the great American public, ‘The cutter must go, we
will build American sloops.””
How much of the resultis due tothe peculiarities of each boat
and not to the geucral type no one can say, and just now nobody
seems to care. Again, the British racing fleet includes three cut-
ters of 81 to 86ft., lrex, Galatea and Genesta, while the American
fleet possesses Mayflower, Puritan, Priscilla and Atlantic. Two
of the latter have beaten two of the former, but does this affect,
the entire question? — J
What Ivex can doisa pleasant matter of speculation, but just
now has nothing to do with the case until after an actual trial; it
is enough to know now that two of the three British boats in the
class have been beaten by two American yachts, and the evidence
goes to show that the new type is faster than extreme narrow cut-
ter. After one is sure of this and has made a note of it for future
reference he may be tempted to look a little further and to find
that while 6-beam Galatea has been beaten by Sepang Mayflower;
or it he believes the big head lines ‘“Centerboard beats Keel,” there
is6-beam Clara, as great an extreme as Galatea, with her un-
broken string of victories in all weathers over every variety of
American boat, including the new type, to be accounted for; and
little 6-heam Shona, lead keel and all, beating badly the pet cen-
terboard Shadow. ,
The truth is that no general and conclusive deductions can he
drawn from any one class, but for an insight into the broader
principles involved the whole season and the entire series of races
must be considered, The races this year haye been more interest-
ing than usual, and entries have been fairly large. What is the
record? Bedouin has entered every race and never been beaten
in her class, winning from the four large boats in the N. Y. Y. C.
regatta, taking first prize in the Seawanhaka, first prize at Mar-
blehead and a sweepstakes at Newport. Clara has won every
Tace she has sailed since she came here, which means every race
open to ‘her, except the Bennett-Dowglas cups last year and the
Goelet cup this year, when she was classed with the big boats; but
in each of these she has won a sweepstakes. Ulidia won the
sweepstakes at Newport, sailed in the Marblehead race against
Clara and Actiye, far larger boats; arrived at the start too late
for the Larchmont race, but cut in and made a good finish with
the fleet. These boats have carried the bulk of the racing outside
the large class, and not one of them has been defeated by a center-
board hoat, while but a few of the latter have done any racing
this season. Without going into figures, which will follow later
in our annual summary, it is certain that both in starts and wins
the thoroughbred cutters outnumber the sloops heavily. These
facts must be weighed before the value of the season's work can
be properly estimated, and another important race is to be sailed
before the figures are complete.
If we look solely at the large class, the conclusions must be that
in moderate weather the new type is faster than the extreme cut-
ter; but that the board is necessarily superior to the keel is dis-
proved by too much evidence in all other sives to believe it here,
and some further reason must be assigned for the success of the
American boats to windward. Ina hard weather race, much less
in a tong. ocean contest, the boats have never been thoroughly
tried, and what they can do is purely a matter of conjecture. It
may be that next season one of them will cross for the two chal-
lenge cups which Trex has potted in a rather wholesale manner,
the ownership of the two being determined by the result of a single
race, and that adrift, a method not greatly in accordance with
the end for which the cubs were given. In this event their sea-
going powers are apt to be fully tested. Galatea has only been
considered here as a racing craft,as was natural, considering her
mission; but any one who visited her will recognize that her
real merits are yery falsely shown by the popular rating which
places her half an hour astern of the Mayflower. Whatever her
Merits over a regatta course, she still shows to enormous advan-
tage as a comiortable crnismg yacht, capable of navi ating any
waters, and offering such accommodations as are ie possible
with a boat approaching her type. We shall publish shortly her
accommodation plans, which, with the interior views already
given, will show the extent of her cabins and hold, ~
Had the long and severe strugele in which we have taken part
for seven years ended in a victory over Galatea by such a boat as
an Stra Wanny or Gracie, we should haye felt that all our
labor had been in vain and that there was little hope for better
things; but the triumph of the Anglo-Yankee sandwiches—a
cutter rig and cutter keel, with an American centerboard
_ between—is in itself a triumph for the essential principles that
we have advocated, the differences being mainly in subordin-
age details. Further than this we know, asdo those concerned in
ayflower and Puritan, that they can beat both of these boats
with vessels still narrower and deeper than they are, and probabl
without the centerboard; and that some day soon, when Briti
designers are released from the iron vise that hasso ong restrictew
Ee
now are, they :
yacht differing but little from her in all particulars.
— —-—
'
i _—
, FOREST AND STREAM.
them, and allowed to choose tlcir slements asfreely as Americans
ill have to meet the challenging cutter with a
+ SECOND TRIAL, SEP. 9,
Whether satisfied or otherwise with the result of the races,
all yachtsmen will regret that they were not sailed in better
weather, and that drifts and fiukes have robbed these most im-
portant contests of a part of their value, While such weather as
that which Genesta and Dauntless sailed in for the Brenton’s Reef
Cup last year would not have been acceptable to the admirers of
the American boat, and even such a day as the Goelet Cup race of
18385 might have savored too much of cutter weather, all would
have rejoiced to see such a breezé as the three yachts had at Mar-
blehead on June 29, or at Newport for the Goelet Cups this year.
The results would in all probability haye been the same, but the
lessons to be drawn from them would have been of far greater
value than in the present case. In neither of the three races was
the wind such as to insure a fair trial, and while in every
year, her superiority in not, of necessity a how
steady wind prevailed for more than & very short time.
As Tuesday's race resembled closely that over the same course
on Sept. 14, 1885, so the failure of Thursday is similar to that of
As then the course was EB: by N. from the Scotland
Sept. 11, 1845,
Lightship, the wind was moderate atthe start, the English boat
doing rather better than previously, but the American
picking up and leaving her, A calmus they neared the outer mark,
the American yacht rounding and finally failing to make the mal Tse
ven
a carrier pigeon on Puritan’s gait was re-
in time, while her rival gave wp without making the turn.
the little incident of
peated this year, as two birds lighted for a time on Galatea’s
spreaders. The weather last year, however,a warm, hazy, lazy
September day, was far different from the miserable fog and
drizzle that brought delay and even serious danger to the large
fleet in attendance on the yachts.
Warly in the morning there was a light east wind with rain, but
the Luckenbach and Scandinavian, the latter in charge of Mr.
Hyslop and Neils Olsen, armed with two patent logs and the
large raft with flag and red hall, left Pier 3and ran to Bay Ridge
the judges’ tug picking up Galatea, while the Scandinavian passed
her hawser to Mayflower. Down the Bay the weather cleared a
little, but the breeze held strong. Evidently anticipating more of
it Galatea lowered her jib, already set in stops, took one reef in her
bowsprit and sent up No. 2 jib, while off Buoy 10, also setting
working foresail. At 10:35 the tug was abreast Scotland Lightship,
the wind then blowing fresh with rain and a thick haze coming
in. About her was a large fleet of yachts, tugsand huge excursion
steamers, all loaded to their fullest capacity. Mayflower had set
her mainsail inside the Hook, carrying her jibheader above it, At
10:48 Galatea’s crewran aloft and rode down the halliards, her
gray canyas slowly rising wet and sodden and sitting badly. She
also set a jibheader. The course, E. by N., was given and the
mark tug sent out into the fog, and at 11:20 the first whistle blew.
During the 10-minute interval both boats were to the southward of
the line, but as the second whistle blew, for the start they came ,
up on starboard tack, Galatea was to leeward, but a little distance
ahead, As they crossed the line diagonally, however, it so hap-
ened that Mayflower was timed first.
Tayflower......- ac Ory naee 11 3030 Galatea... ....-..-....... 11 30 32
The distance between them was small, and as Galatea had sheets
hard in and was jammed close as possible, it was but a short time
before Mayflower, with a draught to her canvas, went by her to
windward. At 11:50 Galatea made the first tack, Mayflower fol-
lowing at once. Lighter and lighter dropped the wind, the lead-
ing boat still gaining steadily. At1 P.M. she went on starboard
tack, but Galatea did not follow, and at 1:10 she was on her old
tack again holding it until 1:38, Just before this Galatea had
shifted to clubtopsail, and at 1:41 Mayfiower did the same, going
about at the same time. What with rain, fog and calm, the pros-
pect was an uninviting one; but it continued to grow worse, until
after a feint at clearing, the fog was so dense that the Luckenbach
could not make the markhboat, After sounding for a timeshe
came up with it about 4 P. M., Mayflower being dimly seen astern.
At 4:26;22 the latter turned the mark, luffing round with spinnaker
boom ready to port. Out came her spinnaker from the stops and
she started home, The Luckenbach waited for Galatea until the
fog grew still thicker and then ran ahead to time Mayflower.
No more was seen of the yachts, and when she finally made
the Scotland at 6:30 nothing was visible in the fog, so she started
cautiously home,
Still out at sea was a large fleet of vessels trying to find their
way in, and itis a matter for general thanksgiving that no serious
calamity marked the day. “Many of the steamers were over-
crowded, in some the boats at the davits were full of men. In the
event of a collision or other accident a fatal panic would almost
inevitably have followed. As it wasa large number were seasick,
all were tired and hungry and _ utterly miserable, but with few
Be ce pEone they reached New York by 10 or 11 P. M. The most
notable exception was the large steamer Empire State, with a
numerous party of Bostonians on board. She ran ashore below
the point of Sandy Hook, fortunately in calm water. After some
contusion and mismanagement on the part of her officers all her
passengers but a few who chose to stay by her were taken ashore
by the life saving crew and sent to New York by a special train,
arriying at2 A.M. Another very sad case was that of a party on
the tug Edson, which ran aground in Gravesend Bay and hung
allnight, he schooner yacht Republic also grounded but came
off safely. Mayflower made the Lightship after the time had ex-
pired and took a tug for Bay Ridge. Galatea gaye up the race in
the fog and sailed in, anchoring off shore for the night. The com-
mittee on board the Luckenbach decided fo make another trial on
Saturday.
SECOND RACE SEPT. 11.
Eriday morning showed little traces of the fog. but was bright
and clear, and Saturday followed with the same weather. There
was a good breeze from N.W., this time early in the morning, and
for once the Luckenbach started on time. Running alongside of
Galatea, Mr. Phanix reported that Lieut. Henn was ill and con-
fined to his bed and desired that the course be shortened to fifteen
miles to insure a race within the time. The yachts were towed
out, arriying at the start in food time, but the Regatta Committee
had generously distributed itself over as many boats in the fleet as
possible and much time was lost in bringing it together and start-
Ing the Scandinayian on a S.E. course, The decision of the com-
mittee was that they had no power to change thedistance. Lieut.
Henn finally requested that in the event of a calm a tug might be
sent to tow Galatea in,as he wished to consult a physician. By
the time that the mark boat was far enough away to make sure
that she would outrun the yachts the breeze had fallen perceptibly
and eas almost certain that the best part of the day had been
wasted.
At 11;10 the preparatory whistle blew, both yachts then being in
toward the beach, with spinnaker booms ready to port and club-
topsails set. At 11:20 the starting whistle bronght Mayflower to
the line, her spinnaker breaking out just above it and carrying
her over with a good headway. Galatea. came down more slowly
with spinnaker at her masthead, and as she cut the line it was
sheeted out in a moment, the maneuver being beautifully executed.
The times were;
Mine HOMES sea sur tapes Tl 22°40 Galatea... cece. eee 11 24. 10
Mayflower set her balloon jJibtopsailin place of her working head-
sails, and it helped her considerably. Galatea held to jib and bal-
loon foresail until 11:55, when a small jibtopsail went up. A yacht
race of this kind is a commonplace, every day matter, and just
now the judges’ tug had important workin hand, no less than a
Trace with a rival tug,so her jingle sounded and off she went,
leaving the two yachts almost out of sight astern, and finally
lying at the mark for half an hour while they came up.
The two yachts held very evenly for a long time, while Priscilla,
who had crossed to leeward of the Hig hist at the start with
spinnaker set, was doing as well as the leader. All the time tho
wind was falling light, and as it lessened the big sail area of May-
flower began to tell, and she ran far ahead of Galatea, her gain
being mainly in the latter half of therun. As she neared the
mark at 1:40, her balloon jibtopsail came down, then at 145 her
spinnaker followed and the boom was stowed on deck, and at 1:54
she jibed some little distance north of the mark, then luffed neatly
around it, and was away on starboard tack with jib and staysail
set and clubtopsail aloft. The entire business was well done from
the time her balloon jibtopsail came in until she was away on the
wind. Priscilla was not far fram Mayflower though obliged to
keep out of the way, She came for the mark also levine it on
port instead of starboard hand. Galatea dropped her spinnaker
at 2:02 and jibed at 2:07, going off on starboard tack. The times at
the leemark were: *
Wine bia: plat Siomee sb. VL DCm aMahetn ved stiches eeu... 210 20
6 former had made 13m, 45s. on the latter in the 20emile run,
nearly all th :
710 Ma
es. At 2:23 shi
being
case
Mayflower led both in light airs and drifts, as Puritan did last
ling gale, but a good
lower sail breeze, while it may be very safely assumed has not been
decisively proven. On neither of the three occasions has a strong
oat soon
155
shore that would bring them near Long Branch. The capricious
Luckenbach had started direct for home and the racers were soon
left far away and only visible plainly through the glasses. In the
light wind she might safely have held close by the yachts and ob-
served their actions closely, and shy she did not is one of those
mysteries known only to regatta committees,
from the time she hanled on the wind Galatea had begun to do
much better and showed more life than ai any previous time. She
Was how making up a good part of her loss, and though there was
no prospect of her winning, it seemed thai she would not finish far
astern, At3;20 she sentup a small jibtopsail, and Mayflower at
the same time set her jibtopsail and eclubtopsail. The wind was
decreasing rapidly, and some doubt was_ expressed as to the possi-
bility of arace being made. At 4:10 there was_hardiy a breath,
and a little later both yachts were becalmed, Mayflower being
then well in toward the land, with Galatea further off shore.
Close in a light breeze could. be seen on the water, while further
out, beyond Galatea, Priscilla had a breath, but the racers were
lying entirely motionles. At 4:21:30 both swung about very slowly
to port tack, and a minute later a nice land breeze struck May-
flower and she put her scuppers under and laid up the heach for
the finish. Dead and motionless on the water, her canvas slatting
idly, Galatea lay for twenty minutes, while her rival was rolling
along at a good pace, and it was not until 4:40 that she filed away
on starboard tack. Beaten she was before this, but pure bad luck
stepped in to make a defeat of afew minutes info a rout of half
an hour, From the mark in until they struck the caln Galatea
had done her best sailing in all the races, and had earned a tar
better place than she finally got. or es
Now there seemed some chance of Mayflower finishing in time,
hut above Seabright she struck a calm streak and slowed down,
though she had just seta big jibtopsail. Thelight breeze held,
however, and at last brought her to the line in fair shape and with
10 minutes of the 7-hout limit unused. Galatea, further off shore,
still had very light breezes and came on slowly, finishing 29m, 9s.
later. The full times were:
Start. Finish, Elapsed. Corrected,
Mayflower ............. i 22 40 6 11 40 6 49 00 6 49 00
Galatea......., eta Tl 24 10 6 42 58 G 18 48 7 15 09
Though not in the race and obliged to keep out of the way all
day, Priscilla had done some good sailing and held her own very
well with Mayflower. ’
The Luckenbach waited to time Galatea, while Mayflower held
on through a lane of saluting vessels crowded witha shouting
multitude. Near the Hook the tug Harry Roussel, chartered by
Mr. N. G. Stebbins, of Boston, came alongside and offered to tow
her, which was accepted, and by 8 o’clock she was at her moorings
olf Bay Ridge, her season’s work well ended,
LIEUT. HENN’S BERMUDA CHALLENGE,
Pees the past iwo seasons yachtsmen in both hemispheres
have watched carefully the trials of a new type of vessel pro-
duced by the necessity cf building a yacht to meet the narrow
cutter in the races for the America’s Cup. For this purpose the
new yachts haye been so well adapted and haye proved themselves
so fast that the cup remains here yet and beth of the visitors have
been defeated. The trials of the new boats haye been completely
successtul as far as they have gone, but the racing has been done
almost entirely in light weather and much is still in the dark as
to the ultimate possibilities of the type. That they are very fast
in light weather is a great deal, but the day has gone by when it
is all, and before they can look for acceptance asa national type
they must undergo a much more seyere test. Unfortunately none
of them accompanied Genesta on the race around Brenton’s Reef
Lightship last season, and neither last year nor this has any oppor-
tunity occurred for a thorough test of their seagoing powers. Such
a test is necessarily imposed on a visitor that Grossés the Atlantic
twice as Genesta did In order to race; and it is not tao much
to ask that before more of the laree yachts are buili and more
money expended on them a thorough test shall be made of
their seagoing qualities. There was a time when the fact
that they could win races about New York would haye been all-
sufficient and no one would have thought of questioning their
abilities any further, but American yachting has reached a
much higher plane since then; and the yacht of to-day must
not only be capable of defeating any visitor in her home
waters, but must be eapable of going as far, as fast and as safely
as the adventurous challenger. Probably either Mayilower, Puri-
tan or Priscilla can do so, possibly they cannot; but the point just
now is the necessity of a settlement of this important question by
atrial atsea, If they are as safe, comfortable and speédy as Gen-
esta and Galatea, then their position is assured. If they are not,
no amount ot speed in light weather will justify American yachts-
men in adhering to them instead of looking further, and the sooner
the test is made the better for all, A
For a month past an opportunity has been offered by Lieut,
Henn’s challenge to race around Bermuda and back, a distance of
1,200 miles, but the New York Y.C. have declined to accept the
challenge, the owners of the yacht haye taken no action in the
matter, and it has finally been withdrawn by Lieut. Henn. The
reasons advanced for this action have not been very conclusive
even here, and will be received siill less favorably abroad than at
home. A good deal is known here after two seasons’ racing of the
build and behavior of the boats; but abroad niuch rubbish has
already appeared concerning flimsy build and racing machines
which would at once be disposed of by a race: but which, in the
event of all our boats declining an off-shore trial, will carry a cer-
tain weight with yachtsmen who have paid no attention hercto-
fore to the Saturday Review and the others who have deeried Puri-
an.
The view that the more liberal and fair-minded of British yachts-
men will take is well set forth in the following letter from one who
is favorably known here through his visit last year on Genesta:
Editor Forest and Stream;
I see it stated that Lieut, Henn has challenged any single-masted
American yacht to race the Galatea from Sandy Hook round the
Island of Bermuda and back, It is also stated that the challenge
will probably be declined on the ground that long distance racin g
is out of favor, and on account of expense entailed in fitting out a
yacht for such arace.
LT hope, however, that the challenge will be accepted. The first
reason for declining is merely a sentimental one; and as to the
second, surely some of the gentlemen who have so chiyalrously
spent large sums in building such splendid specimens of nayal
architecture as the Puritan, the Priscilla, the Atlantic and the
Mayflower, in order to defend the America’s Cup, will not hesi-
tate to come forward with the comparatively trifling amount ne-
cessary for fitting out one of those vessels for an ocean race. Such
arace would be watched with much interest by all yachtsmen,
No further proof than we have already had as to the great speed
of the American single-sticker is required, but no proof has as yet
been given as to their haying combined with their speed good sea-
going qualities. I mean by this that they are vessels upon which
people may make protracted yoyages in comfort and safety, and.
at the same time maintain a fair rate of speed.
The Genesta was no doubt decisively beaten by the Puritan, but
then the Genesta had to cross and re-cross the Atlantic, the re-
turn yoyaze being accomplished in a little over nineteen days,
during the equinox, with a gale of wind and a heavy sea the whole
time, and Mr, Saunders, who nayigated her from New York, told
me that he never wished to sail in a better sea boat.
As to the Galatea, whether she win the America’s Cup or not,
I feel sure she will make a pood fight and Talso feel sure she is
every, bit as good a. sea boat as the Genesta has proved herself to
ce.
What 1 claim then forthe English cetters sent to race for the
America’s Cup is that though fast they are no racing machines,
and Ifear should Lieut. Henn’s challenge be declined, many peo-
ple will regard the American single-stickers as ouly fit to sail
races in the summer zephyrs on the smocth waters of New York
Bay and good for nothing else. I trust therefore, that this oppor-
tunity for proving what American single-stickers Gan-do over an
ocean course will be taken advantage of. WitnLtAM LEVINGE,
Royan Vrororts Y. C., Rypr, Aug. 24.
That Mayflower is a faster racing vessel than Galatea must be
admitted from the Ineetings that have taken place, bub at the
Same time it is evident that the light and paltry weather has been
against the cutter, and while the races have been perfectly fair
the chances of war have favored her rival. All have sympathized
With Licut. Henn in his plucky continuance of a losing battle
when disabled by sickness, and all would be elad to see a tris]
under different circumstances from those of the Cup races. The
Newport race will give Galatea another opportunity, probably in
very light weather, but in any event all yachtsmen will feel better
satisfied if she goes home, whether victor or loser, after such a
long and thorough trial at sea as will gauge accurately the value
of the latest efforts of American yacht designers. If eitlier of the
yachts are capable of holding Galatea in the open sea,so much the
etter for American yachtsmen, Though the Bermuda match has
fallen through, another has been proposed in its place by Gen.
Paine, that both yachts should lie at Provincetown until a N-W.
gale strikes in, and then race across Massachusetis Bay to Mar-
tiehead. ‘Dhis proposition has not yet been aucepted by Lieiit,
Henn, pending a final decision on his Bermuda challenge. Now
that ne latter is off, it is probable that a shorter match will be
arranged,
156
FOREST AND STREAM.
-_ — a
[Sepr. 16, 1886.
Se OoODaDaoToU)UoUuUT ee eee
THE RACES AT NEWPORT.
A MEETING of the regatta committee of the New York Y. C.
was held on Monday night, Com. Gerry being present, and
the following telegram was sent to Newport:
Frank G. Harris, Secretary, Newport, R. £.:
_lace to be sailed Saturday, 18 inst.; 40 miles or more, no time
limit. Course to be announced morning of race. Four cups—one
for schooners, one for sloops T1ft. and over, one for sloops 55ft. and
under 71ft,, one for sloops 55ft. and under. Details by mail.
4 : ELBBRIDGE T. GERRY, Commodore.
The entries thus far are: Schooners—Montauk, Miranda and
Sachem, First class sloops—Mayflower and Galatea. Second class
sloops—Bedouin, Stranger and Thetis. Third class sloops—Clara,
Cinderella and Bertie. Entries will be received up to 8 o'clock
Saturday morning on board the flagship Hlectra, which is to be
used as a committee boat, and from which all signals will be given,
the start will be made at 10 o’clock.
Mayflower left_on Monday for Newport in charge of Captain
Stone, Messrs. Paine, Richards, Bryant and Burgess returned to
Boston on Sunday night. Gen, Paine was to sail for Europe on
Saturday last, but has changed his plans and it is probable that he
will remain for another match with the Galatea. Priscilla has
not entered for the Newport race but itis probable that she will
doso, Puritan has been at New Bedford where a netting has been
added to her rail and some other changes made that look like a
preparation for rough water, She will probably enter at Newport.
SLOOP VS. CUTTER.—SOME PLAIN FACTS.
O much nonsense has been published in regard to the present
status of the American sloop” that itis refreshing to find a
sensible View of the matter in adaily paper, and to see the real
facts presented without, any patriotie prejudice. The following
from the Brooklyn Hagieis a corroboration of the views we haye
so often expressed:
There are a good many worthy people even in Brooklyn who
take a lively and patriotic interest in the forthcoming races be-
tween the Mayflower and Galatea for the America Cup, and who
are willing to back the sloop against the cutter, yet who would be
somewhat puzzled if they were required to stand off-hand a Civil
Service examination in regard to the differences between the
two vessels. Jt is true that some of the newspapers are telling
them eyery day that this is a contest for the purpose of deciding
which is the better, the English or American model, but without
some further information as to what the American model really
is, the unfortunate landsman will be apt to be as much in the dark
as before, Under such circumstances it may not be out of place
to describe the differences between the vachts that are to contend
against each other a few days hence. The following comparative
statement will show ata glance the principal dimensions of the
English and American champions. Those of the Galatea are
official and differ from those heretofore published:
Mayflower. Galatea,
HOUSTON UPL res shia ettates oo oS thos eels ore kalet 100ft, 102.7
Length on waiterline.......0....... cess teen 85ft. siit.
Se UGG tee Prtvagascisoeuptswss mimi ao ane ue erkta 23.6 15ft.
BBYEVCh eo'h Lao] EON aay eee 9 SN ee Rs a 8.10 13.3
PEF ieee CM tee file a michele oie Sa Oe ee 9.6 13.6
Mast; deck to hounds: 0.20 peed ee eee G3ft, 53ft
RENGSV TEN ES i Paes he rte isn pe ayes co enetaloag appear re laters 46ft, 45.6
OWED Gis OUT DONT Aides. «kin. ina paste vaeer died BSit, 36.6
CHADS yea nko po dh deers tekee ie ee Se an SRG 80ft. 73tt
Gatie, «sd owe ee a ore tes eect AEE en eat 50ft, 44.6
"Fonstoft ballastinsides ois. ssn evs osece nee aeee il tons. nil,
Tons of outside ballast.......,....-.-,-. eS yen 87 tons. 81% tons
Here the reader will observe that as regards length there is but
little difference between the Galatea and the Mayflower; nor is
there any practical difference in regard to the proportion of
length over all to length on the waterline. The Galatea hasan
overhang at the stern of 15)¢ft., the Mayflower one of lift. When
the Galatea arrived at Marblehead, a Boston yachtsman remarked
that she had the Mayfiower’s stern, but as the cutter was built
first itis just possible that he ought to have said the Mayflower
had the Galatea’s stern. Such extreme overhanging sterns are
certainly a noyeltyin this country and have been copied from
eutter models. Their object is to give greater stability in a reefing
breeze and more deck room to handle the immense mainsail.
When we cometo look at the next two dimensions, beam and
depth of hold, we see the first sign of the radical difference be-
tween the English cutter and the American sloop. The extreme
beam of the former is not much more than one-seventh of her
length over all, while that of the sloop is not much less than one-
fourth. The cutter’s depth of hold is not much short of her ex-
treme breadth of beam, while that of the Mayflower is not much
less than one-half her beam. So also with the draft of water, that
of the Galatea being just 4ft. more than thai of the Mayfiower.
The two styles of yachts which are supposed to be represented by
the Mayflower and Galatea have been developed out of the char-
acter of the pleasure boats most suitable to the water of the re-
spective countries. In the British Islands, where the harbors are
deepand the seas frequently stormy, the deep keel boats have
always been in fayor and centerboards have been discouraged.
Here, with our shallower harbors and smooth inland waters, we
have adopted the centerboard boat, broad and shallow, or as some
irreverently call it, a skimming dish, Such a yacht was the
Mohawk, which capsized when at anchor some years ago.
When it is remembered that this yacht, which was as
long as the Mayflower, drew but 5ft. of water, our readers
will see that the designer of the latter has made a
wide departure from the typical American sloop. The
Mayflower is much narrower and also much deeper than a typical
American sloop would be, these changes being in the direction of
the deep and narrow cutter type, With her long overhanging
stern, decreased width and increased depth, she is, in fact, a com-
promise vessel, about half way between the pure British type and
the American, and, if anything, rather more British than Ameri-
can, This is a point which it is well to keep in mind, for, as Jack
Buansby observed, “the bearings of this observation lays in the
application on it.” If the wide, shallow sloop had been all that
was claimed for it, the model would not have been departed from
50 greatly as it has been in the Mayflower. Those who desire to
see an American sloop of the old type, and one of the best, should
look at the Gracie, and they will see how wide a departure has
been made from that type in the Puritan and Mayfiower, Theex-
perience of Mr. Burgess, the designer of both these vessels, seems
to have led him in the direction of greater depth, for the May-
flower draws 13in. more water than the Puritan, although less
than 4ft. larger on_ the waterline, The Mayflower, with her 9<ft,
draft of water and her lead keel,is very far from being a skim-
ming dish, j
The lead keel is another cutter device which has been adopted
by the designers of the Mayflower. Such things as lead keels
were utterly unknown in the old skimming-dish days which some
innocent-minded people fancy still exist. They were looked upon
ag a British deyice, anda great many powerful arguments were
published for the purpose of proving their absurdity. But Mr.
——— EEE ee
Burgess put a lead keel on the Puritan last year which weighed 27
tons. This year he gave the Mayflower a lead keel weighing 37
tons, and only 11 tons of inside ballast. If he builds another big
sloop he will probably have no inside ballast, but put all the weight
in the deep lead keel. The Galatea has no inside ballast, buta
lead keel that weighs 8144 tons. She, therefore, carries much more
ballast than the Mayflower, but that is because she derives all her
stability from it, while that of the Mayflower is partly derived
from her superior width and partly from her centerboard, which
extends 16ft. below the keel. Itis hardly necessary to explain to
the readers that the Galatea has no centerboard, The novelty in
the cases of the Puritan and Mayflower consists in the fact that
they have both a keel and a centerboard.
ith regard to the difference of rig there is practically none |
between the Galatea and Mayflower, at least none that a lands-
Inan would appreciate, Nearly allthe features of the cutter rig
aré to be found in the Mayfiower, including the long bowsprit.
Many a good yachtsman would be puzzled to tell the two vessels
apart, judging by their sails alone, The Mayflower carries more
sail than the Galatea; her masts are loftier,and her bowsprit,
gait and boom longer, but the differences of detail are slight so
ar as the shape and arrangement of the sails are concerned. The
Mayflower'’s mainsail is laced to the boom, while that of the Gal-
atea is not, and that is the principal contrast between them in
respect to rig.
The reader will be able from a perusal of the foregoing to form
a fair idea of the essential differences between the Mayfiower and
Galatea. He will find them less than he perhaps imagined, and
he will see, also, what a change has come over American ideas of
what a fast yacht should be by contrasting such sloopsas the
Fanny and Gracie with the Puritan and Mayflower. The modern
American yacht is, in fact, a compromise between two extreme
types, and probably, as compromises sometimes are, better than
either. But it would be folly to pretend that the type of yacht we
rely on is the same as it was ten, or eyen two years ago.
CORINTHIAN Y. C.
O* Sept. 3the postponed regatta of the previous Saturday was
sailed over the club’s regular courses Nos. 1 and 4in a fresh
8. H. wind. The times were:
FIRST CLASS CENTERBOARDS,
Length. ee Corrected,
Atlanta, Thomas....., 28,01 2 24 53 1 55 46
Eugenia, J. 8S. Palmer .. 26.00 2 36 12 2 06 12
Ralph, Geo. Oshorne.......,...... ... 29.09 235 15 2 OF 02
, . FIRST CLASS KEELS.
Bessie, C. P. Curtis, Jr......- foment 28,00 2 26 12 1 55 12
SECOND CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Sprite, ©. P. Wilsom).....,-2,..5.. . . 22.08 2 20 48 1 46 00
Petre <a oe et 21.09 2 38 40 2 02 41
SECOND CLASS KBELS.
Witch, Crowninshield,...........,...: 23.01 2 36 52 2 02 85
Wade AS Oddardr.e mines s. cur een Gt 24.17 2 39 68 2 07 49
THIRD CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Perch Parkman: ie .ek. hanes. 19.00 117 40 0 43 42
Imogene, B. F. Wendall............,.. 17.09 1 20 04 0 58 48
Pixey, F. W. Chandler........., rt iene dat 1 26 O04 1 02 52
VT es thy, Weak OOLas a santicts sae teleeres 19.01 1 19 23 0 565 80
Psyche, H. M, Sears.............-...++ 17.07 1 28 42 1 03 20
iS) ed ah so See ok tetas 17.06 1 26 06 1 00 38
Gardai he Sas lalke, . hs sas ever ake «2 18.19 1 25 53 1 01 46
Comus, —...........2506. RPE ed A 4c 19.01 1 28 30 0 59 387
THIRD CLASS KBELS.
Verve, Paine...,. trees Bh GO Fe! 19.09 1 24 08 1 00 43
Alert, ——....... te ee Won. dies 1 25 38 1 00 21
Nixoey, A..§. Gochwan ....525....2..0. 20.09 1 24 55 1 O1 25
MOSQUITO FLEET.
PUNO ROARS Ee awn hes.ce Le ee dee elee 15.00 0 44 00 rien
Bismark, Oloutman,..3..0. 2). ..4 ec. 15.06 0 44 12 7
Bessie takes the championship pennant for 1886. The other win-
ners were Atlanta and Hugenia of first class centerboards, Bessie
of first class keels, Sprite and Petre] of second class centerboards
Witehand Fad of second class keels. Peri and Myrtle of third
class centerboards, and the Alert and Vera of third class keels,
The judges were A. 5S. Brown, C. A. Benjamin, C. H. Richardson
and H. 5S. Hodgkins. se ;
On Sept. J] the ninth regatta of the Corinthian Y. C, was sailed
off Marblehead, the course for first and second classes being ten
miles, and for third class six miles. There was a good N.W. wind
all through the race. The times were as follows:
EIRST CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Atalanta, J. R. Thomas........,...-- 2B 1
EHugenia, J. 8. Palmer....-,.,... eee ely) 1 56 15 1 25 45
Ralph) G: SOsborn:)).. ask. 6.25. 29.00 212 53 1 47 Ay
FIRST CLASS KBELS.
IDGES16;.G. a Urls). we see eka s 28.02 1 53 10 1 24 18
Carmen, B. L. M. Tower..............80.00 1 52 37 1 25 23
HadyGs Ay Goddards . /otac, ess -e-. nen 26.01 1 52 37 1 27 33
SECOND CLASS CENTERBOARDS. E
Sprite, C. Py Wilson:....... 5242-0609. 22.08 2 04 53 1 30 05
Louette, L. M. Haskins.....,........- 21.08 Withdrew.
DSi Sle TEES IA Oh oe es ee ee 21.09 2.09 45 1 33 45
SECOND CLASS KEELS&, A
Witch, B. B. Crowninshield....... , 28.01 1 59 51 1 25 B4
IDeLY. JAMESON: Lae.) lcs eek eee Withdrew.
Carmita, C. H. W. Foster....,..,:..- 21.02 217 05 1 40 20
THIRD QLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Mahar Coulis sO LAD Ghee oe ceuela Hedi ee bere 19.11 1 11 40 0 48 82
My tile o@) Fe aPOOn tosenelsl foc 21.06 1 04 53 0 50 55
Pixie, . W. Chandler.,.....,.....+ 19.10 117 06 0 53 55
Josephine, Dexter Follet, Jr.......... 18.08 1 20 82 1 02 15
THIRD CLASS KEELS.
Vera, Paine & Randall............. , 19,09 1 15 01 0 51 54
Nixie, A. L. Cochran.... ... , 20,02 117 44 0 54 50
Mona, Herman Parker 19.06 118 24 0 54 52
Alert bem altOHstadl:. sicrw: teens cae 18.10 119 49 0 53 03
The winners were Atlanta, Bessie, Sprite, Witch, Tartar and
Vera. Carmen lost her topmast but sailed the course without 16.
The little cruiser Fad made a very good race, beating the crack
centerboard Eugenia again. In second class the keel boat Witch
beats all the centerboards easily. The judges were Messrs. Semons,
Doolittle and Whitcomb,
CATBOATS AT NEW LONDON.—On Sept. 8 a match for $100
a side between the Gem and Aileen was sailed over a course from
Mystic Island wharf to the Spindle, off Flat Hummock, thence
around White Rock, twice around; distance about 20) miles. Aileen
won by over 10m.
-anagh,
in the previous championship races of the H
UINOY Y. O.—The last championship race of the Q, ¥.C.
sailed in a strong EH, wind on Sept. 3. The times sine cavers
3 FIRST CRN Ela ac tea"
ength, sed, Correcte
Echo, Eyl. Burwell... csce.c00060., 28,05 1 30 1 24 03
Posy, sh. Ge HimMb.)..0 o. 0c le soee aes 22.01 2 02 20 1 30 32
Erin, John Cavanagh...,.......,.:. , 2%.02 2 02 20 1 35 29
SECOND OLASS,
Tomeat, C. G. Weld... .........s20-: 19, 1 40 20 110 45
Wialdfine) He Ap Kettle. +. <..ccc:ecc.:e 18.02 1 45 40 1 14 2
Pet, J. W. MeFarland......22 1.0... 20:01 15023 12145
Nereid, LOO OEE OG) Waki each adh POR ASA Ae 20.07 1 50 20 12210
ESNet icciy eer cee) yee ae 20.03 1 51 40 1 23 10
. THIRD CLASS.
Yictor, 8. A. Freeman....,...,,.,....17.07 1 25 30 1.00 08
Rocket, H, A.Faxon...,..1.....,..,,18.07 126 B5 1 00 28
Mirage, G. EH. Jordan.. .,.,..........-17.10 1 26 20 1 OL 14
Nitro; Hey ebitom ns. 24 eee. 0b 1 32 55 1 08 22
The judges were heen and John Oay-
HULL Y, C. SAIL OFF, SEPT. 11.—The sail off for the winners
‘evi ull Y. C., took place
on Sept, 11, in a moderate N. W. wind, there being 9 starters. The
course for second class was 11 miles, and for third and fourth
classes six miles. The times were:
SECOND CLASS CHENTERBOARDS.
Length, Elapsed. Meat
Rambler, J. J, Henry: ss.ce,escave ee 27.00 1 57 31
Folly, J. F. Sheppard..............5- 26.09 2 02 17 1 29 00
; FIRST CLASS KEELS.
Lizzie F. Daly, Wm. Daly, Jr........ 26.08 1 56 37 1 22.27
Echo, Burwell & Litchfield.......... 25.038 1 59 12 1 24 13
THIRD CLASS CENTERBOARDS.
Posy, R. C. Hunt....... nHertiPAe.s Sees 2 22 06 1 24 20 1 03 14
Nora, Boynton & McManus.....,-,.. 22.00 1-941 1 07 48
THIRD CLASS KEELS.
EaitiyecH He Tarbell; fytec aniseed waite 1°26 52 a ity 3.
FOURTH CLASS KEELS.
Victor, S.A. Freman../. .. s.......- 17,07 1 42 21 116 59
Wildfire, H. A. Keith........ fe eS 18.11 Withdrew.
Nora lost her bowsprit but rigged a spar out and reset her jib,
and made good time oyer the course. The old Transit, now the L.
ee Daly, made a good race and beat the two centerboards in her
class.
“THE PILGRIM CHALLENGED.”—Mr, W, L. Bragg, in the
Sept. 2 number of FoREST AND STREAM, calls in question the cor-
rectness of my statements about the race of the Pilgrim with the
Lillian, published July 1. The only errors in my paper were in re-
gard to the distance run and the draft, which 1 judged roughly.
Of these [stand corrected, which makes it much worse for the
Lillian, for I can prove she had no tender, and in the windward
race she started upon my weather quarter and finished upon the
lee quarter far astern of us, I have not raced with any ofher boat
in Penobscot Bay; 1 do not know Mr, Holt or his boat, and have
never been passed by any boat of the P.’s length or less im those
waters. The statements of Mr. B. are “conspicuously inexact,”
not to use a harsher term, and the slur of his wind up is amusing.
Now I am not a sporting man after shekels, but an honest yachts-
man interested in the development of all kinds of small, sate, fast
yachts, and I think I haye proyed the Pilgrim to be of this class.
She is now at Belfast, Me., and is ready to meet all challengers in
fair races this month. If the Rockland Club will get up one or
two, we can soon determine the relative places of sloops and cut-
ters, using Herreshoff’s tables of allowances for the differences in
size. I suggest a race from Rockland around Matinic Island and
back, from Camden around Vinalhaven and back, and from North-
ort around Islesboro and back, as fair races for small epee
urthermore, I challenge the Lillian and Capt. Bragg. or this
latter race any day this month, Address, Dr. W. H. WINSLOW,
Belfast, Me.
AN AMERICAN PHOTOGRAPHER ABROAD.—Mr. N. G.
Stebbins, the well-known Boston photographer, has lately re-
turned from a hurried trip to England, in which he witnessed
some of the principal matches of last_month and secured a large
number of views of English yachts, Mr, Stebbins was home in
time for the Cup races, and was present with a special tug, from
which he made a number of photos.
SANDBAGGERS CAPSIZED.--Sunday afternoon a violent storm
swept over the vicinity of New York and did more or less damage.
The open racing boat Martha Mumm, of the Columbia Y. C., cap-
sized, and her crew of 15 were thrown overboard but rescued by
the Police boat Patrol. A catboat from South Brooklyn was cap-
sized off Robbins Reef, but her crew of five were rescued by thea
steamer Wyanoke. Several other capsizes are reported.
CATBOATS AT CITY POINT.—On Sept, 11 a race for catboats
under 21ft. was sailed oyer a 6-mile course off City Point with four
starters: Zoe, Capt. Martin; Crusader, George Hutchins; Tike, M-
Handy, and Thrasher. Crusader won first prize, $20, and Zoe sec-
ond prize, $10. The judges were Messrs, J, Golden and J. Berham.
YACHTS CHANGED HANDS.—The Boston sloop Gem las
been sold by Com, Sayage to Mr, C.S. Dinsmore, and the former
has purchased the schooner Arethusa from Prof. Hyatt, who has
ae her for some time in cruises about Newfoundland and Lab-
rador.
SANDY BAY Y. C.—It has been decided to postpone the regatta
set for Sept. 11 to Sept. 18. The rule as to sails has been changed
to read, ‘No restrictions as to sails.”
NEWARK Y. C.—The fall regatta of this club has been post-
poned to Sept. 20.
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdealers.
SPRINGFIELD WATERWORES.—The Springfield Republican
reports ‘A Pitiful Drowning in the City’s Midst.” It is
nothing less than criminal carelessness on the part of Spring-
field to permit water in the “city’s midst,” A midst 1s not
in any proper sense a receptacle for water. The authorities
should dtaw off the water from the city’s midst and distrib-
ute it to the city’s into, the city’s among, the tity’s toward,
the city’s below, the city’s between, the city’s up, the city’s
from, the city’s near, the city’s away and the city’s around.
Then no one would drown in it.
OvER One Mrurton or Men have held the accident policies of
the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn,, and one in nine have received
cash benefits on them.—Adv.
WIPHR eS HUMPHREYS’
iieveieees, Homeopathic Veterinary
>. apy
Re Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, 'SHEEPs
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
J Used by U. 8. Governm't.
Chart on Rollers,
ang Book Sent Freee.
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N.Y.
Uiul-Tanued Moccasins.
ZA Wor Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
‘ durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
—~ the genuine article. Send
~=—~—>p for price list M. 5.
, z HUTCHINGS, Dover, NH.
Box 368, VAM, STODDARD
& Kuwpauu, Boston; Henry J. squires. New York;
FP. Gras. Hicum:,. Philadelphia; Vor Lencurkn &
DrtMotp, hk ew York and Newark, N. J., Agents,
WALLACH’S
Map of the Adirondacks.
IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.,
89 Park Row, N. Y.
E* I IN EF
playing a bass on a fly rod.
The rod has two tips, one 6 inches shorter than the other; the shorter tip is used for trolling and in casting when wading.
This rod has been thoroughly tested in both lakes and quick water, and anglers who have used it are unqualified in praises of its
staunchness and the delicacy of its action.
Our rods have taken the highest prize at every tournament in which they have been used.
The “Mayer” Minnow Casting and Trolling Rod.
This rod is made from specifications furnished by Professor Alfred M, Mayer, who with this rod and an Imbrie Black Bass Ree]
won first prize for black bass casting at the tournament of the National Rod and Reel Association, Oct. 23, 1884.
Its proportions were reached after a long series of experiments, the object of which was to obtain a round section bamboo rod of
abuut 9 ounces that would feel light in the hand, be well balanced, not throw off a delicately mouthed minnow in making long casts, and
finally, after striking the bass, would have enough spring and flexibility to afford the angler the same pleasure asthat given him when
ABBEY & IMBRIE,
Manufacturers of
FisHiIincG TACHEIUIE,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
‘FOREST AND STREAM. | | 187
WiIncHESTER
PAPER SHOT SHELLS.
First Quality. Waterproofed.
All Sizes from 4 to 20
Supr. 16, 1886.)
All Waterproofed and have no Superiors.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMs CO.,
Send for 7 Ganage Hustrated Catalogue. Tal es VAT EAVES, COoOnin.
GUNS, REVOLVERS, AMMUNITION.
LOADING J See All makes of
IMPLEMENTS. _ / Repeating and
Paper & Brass
SHELLS.
The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from. These contemplating purchasing would
do well to give us a call. No risks run-as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Barnard’s Celebrated Sports=
beet =) eke} Clothins, which comprises everything required te make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS, SUITS IN
CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS. Dogskin, Sheepskin,
an Corduroy, Horsehide,
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VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
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A. © SPALDING fy BROS.
241 Broadway, 108 Madison Street,
NEW YORK. CHICAGO.
SMALL YACHTS.
By C. P. KUNHARDT.
S00 Pages, 7S Pliates. Price, postpaid, "7.00.
SEND FOR DESCRIPTIVE CIRCULAR.
- FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row, New York.
other rifles.
on — “a
-
188 | FOREST AND STREAM. | iF ete
Atlantic Ammunition
COMPANY,
291 Broadway, New York.
Manufacturers of
CHAMBERLIN CARTRIDGES,
E*ixed Ammunition for Shotouns.
Under the Chamberlin Patents.
To furnish the trade of New England States, New York, New Jerse Eastern P 1 i
District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, North and South Garcliiens Georgia Reh Na Ee, a a
The Most Gonvenient and Best Arnmunition:
Loaded by machinery. Every cartridge perfect. Every one alike. Wadding of uniform thickness, and placed
squarely upon the powder and shot. Rammed with if sure i i : “e ‘ ar
tifully and securely Panbed wi uniform pressure, sufficient to obtain the best result. Beau
GER FROM HANDLING POWDER IS AVOIDED by the use of these eartridges, and th
the Gen i in which ee can be carried in stock or ERED Oriel: Yor ke
est scores on recor ave been made with Chamberlin Cartridges. P i
field are constantly speaking in their praise. Cre See Le oe
SOLD BY PRINCIPAL GUN DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY.
SAS. EF’. MAH STTrEH Ss,
55 COURT STREHEHT, BROOKLYN. DHALER IN
Fine Fishing Tackle.
First Quality Goods at Lower Prices than any other House in America.
Brass Multiplying Reels with Balance Handles, first quality and fine finish. 75ft., $1.00; 120ft., $1.25; 180ft., $1.50: 240£t., $1.75; 300ft., $2.00; 450ft. $2.25;
600ft., $2.50. Any of the above Reels with Drags, 25 cts. extra; nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Brass Click Reels, 20yds., 50 cts.; 30yds., 75 cts.; 60yds., $1.00:
nickel plated, 50 cts. extra. Marster’s Celebrated Hooks Snelled on Gut, Limerick, Kirby Limerick, Sproat, Carlisle, Chestertown, O’Shaughnessy, Kinsey,
WSs
Aberdeen, Sneck Bent, and all other hooks. Single gut, 12 cts. per doz.; double, 20 cts. per doz.; treble, 30 cts. per doz. Put up one-half dozen in a package,
Single Gut Trout and Black Bass Leaders, lyd., 5 cts.; 2yds., 10 cts., dyds., 15 cts. Double Twisted Leaders, 3 length, 5 cts.; treble twisted, 3 length, 10 cts,
5 Trout Flies, 60 cts. per doz. Black Bass Flies, $1.00 per doz Trout and Black Bass Bait Rods, 9ft. long, $1.25 to $5.00. Trout and Black Bass Fly Rods, 10ft,
long, $1.50 to $10.00. Also forty-eight different Bes uf rods for all kinds of fishing. Samples of hooks, leaders, ete , sent by mail on receipt of price in
money or stamps. SEND STAMP FOR CATALOGUE, THU MANUFACTURE OF SNELLED HOOKS AND LEADERS A SPECIALTY,
YS
26c. Per Dozen. — Established 20 Years. Open Evenrnes. J. F. MARSTERS, 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
4) 0a KIEFE, HILL ON THE DOG. GS. B WilLBRIiIwWwSsony,.
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. Y.
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue. THE STANDARD WORK ON THEIR 8 John St, near Broadway, N. if 1 VAN TTA
MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES.
T h e Sti | [ a3 ft U nte r, For sale by tay oe Publishing Co, | ANGE ACTORING J EWELER. | 7
Re SEND FOR PRICE LIST
T.S. VAN DYKE. Deco OF THE FINEST DECOY Medals and Badges
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00. DUCKS IN THE WORLD. jars.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., H. A. STEVENS, Manufacturer. an ,
39 Park Row, New York. WEEDSPORT, N. Y.
Special designs furnished on applica-
Y~TACHIT CANNON. ehrct oh amaanaese
MUZZLE-LOADING. Solid Mahogany Carriages. _
Pictures of the Field.
Using Friction Primer,
carriage | Phototypes of the Pictures by John M. ‘Tracy.
i
oe
tate
5
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B
2 Wheel 4 Wheel
L'gth. Bore. Carriage Car'ge. .
. $45.00 $50.00 Oy
24 14 «80.00 88.00 a
a8 << 154 « ; i
yea aveneel RUBS a
* ore. Carriage. Lires. ‘ . " : ¥
6 in. %in. $65.00 $70.00 Mr. Joun M, Tracy has won a reputation for his faithful portraits of dogs and his beau-
a « 7 * 120,00 128.00 | tiful and sympathetic delineations of the incidents of the field. All the poetry and grace of
28 “ 134 * 165.00 175.00 | a pointer or setter in the stubble have been caught with the eye of the artist and the enbhu-
i ee Hs Ags " ain ad siasm of the sportsman, and transferred to the living canvas with a skill which has given
, Mm, 49 + 216 « 37500 400.00 | Mr. Tracy a name above that of any other American artist in the same field. _ oh
| =A I} ‘With each gun is furnished We have for sale a series of admirable phototypes (photographs in printer's ink),
il Ni 2 canvas cover, wiping rod, | Of these paintings, which preserve with admirable fidelity the spirit of the originals.
STN i gun brush, loader, capper | The phototypes are 15x20 inches. They are as follows:
= lt orn cae yb ose _ Title of Picture. Name of Dog or Dogs.
uail Shooting in Tennessee, - Gladstone and Peep o’ Day
MANUFACTURED BY the Grouse Moor, - - - Emperor Fred
Prairie Chicken Shooting in Minnesota, - - Dash III, and Countess May
A= sia dee mes E- netic ere Go-> Sent securely packed, postpaid, on receipt of price, $1.00 each.
SSS
_N
We guarantee these
Cannons to give per-
fect satisfaction im oc
every respect.
FOR SALEH AT " ate
Boston: New Your: Curcago: Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
. C. HUT VINSON, All the leading dealers in Sporting SHELTON BRASS HARDWARE CO.
CH Sarena st. and wacting Goods: 177 Lake st, 39 Park Row, New York.
‘
‘
SS Le eee
“Supr, 16, 1886.] FOREST AND STREAM. aa
OVERLING, DALY & GALES.
SCH
Charles Daly EXammerless.
THE BEST HAMMERLESS GUN IN THE WORLD.
W/ Fe YS’
THE PECULIAR SYSTEM OF BORING, CHOKING AND CHAMBERING gives the maxim result in closeness of shooting
(this, however, can be done by any one), combined with ‘Se ae Me nea This latter is the great point. Ask any one who shoots a
Daly and they will tell you they “kill dead.”’
THE GREAT SUPERIORITY IN ACCURACY OF THE FITTING AND CLOSENESS OF THE WORK makes the gun last
@ lifetime. Large numbers of DALY GUNS have been in use a score of years, and are as tight to-day as when first made. The work-
men who make these guns are all “ARTISTS IN IRON AND WOOD.” We confidently Sage that no better or closer work can be
found in the world, whether it comes from a Purdy, a Grant, or a Westley Richards.
THE BARRELS AND LOCKWORK ARE MADE OF FIRST QUALITY MATERIAL. One of the great points in a gun is
the accuracy with which the barrels are put together. It costs more to put a pair of barrels together properly than it does to make an
ordinary gun out and out. DALY GUNS have no superior in this respect.
THE ANSON & DEELEY SYSTEM, ON WHICH THESE GUNS ARE MADE, is the best ever yet put on the market. It is
the same system as used by Westley Richards, Harrington & Richardson and many others. The only objection has been that the
forearm of the frame is rather short. We have, however, overcome this difficulty, and a DALY HAMMERLESS ANSON & DEELEY
SYSTEM WITH LONG BODY IS THE STRUNGEST HAMMERLESS IN THE WORLD.
THEY ARE BEAUTIFUL IN OULLINE, ARTISTIC IN FINISH. THE STOCKS HAVE HANDSOME FIGURE. They are
stocked for use, “‘come up” properly. It is a piCastES to handle them, and to look at them is like viewing a handsome picture. A
DALY IS A “THING OF BEAUTY.”
THE RIBS ARE HAND Ae E (not machine work which does not give the best effect) and give a perfectly dead surface to
sight over.
| PROOCE.
While in sales every other Hammerless Gun has fallen off at least 50 per cent. this season eugtiiet has been a nal one in. gun
trade), the DALY has increased 50 per cent. Everyone who has one is enthusiastic in their praise.
No. {1O—IO and 12 Gauges, Laminated Steel Barrels, Plain Engraving, - $110.00
No. {20—10, {2 and {6 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Neat Engraving, : [25.00
“No. 200—10, !2 and I6 Gauges, Diamond, - - : : : : 225.00
SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES, 84 & 86 Chambers Street, New York.
The Rapid Machine Loader,
For which we are sole agents, is giving the bést satisfaction.
LION UTE = i OUT 3
Since July ist we have shipped a large number ot these loaders. In every case they
have given the best satisfaction, and there is NO QUESTION that after using one NO ONE
WILL EVER USE ANY OTHER. It is so compact, substantial and convenient, at once
the merits of it are recognized. Order one at once; it will save one-third of your time.
The RAPID is adapted to all gauges, viz.: 10, 12, 14, 16 and 20. Additional cost for
more than one gauge, $1.00 per size. To change the gauge it is simply necessary to
exchange shell barrel and plunger head.
2% to 5 Drams.
Capacity of Charges/ to 2% Ounces.
Price «>i Se oS eae Bi2z.ooE.
+ 7 DALY & GALES,
84 & 86 Chambers Street, New York.
Ol aioe s =~" s :
160
OUR NEW ALASKA;
?
The Seward Purchase Vindicated.
By CHARLES HALLOOK.
CONTENTS:—Itinerary of the Trip. As Ex-
Economically Con-
Home of
Medicine
and Mythology. Alaska’s Mineral Wealth,
Rambles Along
Russia in
cursionists see it.
sidered. An Interior View.
the Sewash. Good Indians,
Commercial Fisheries.
Shore.
America.
The Glacier Fields.
Seals of the Pribylofs,
The several chapters are devoted to ac-
counts of travel and adventure, descriptions
of the country and its inhabitants, a con-
sideration of its resources, and its history and
present condition.
240 pp., Illustrated. Price $4.50.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.,
*39 Park Row, New York.
“REPELLENE.”
An Infallible Preventive of the Attacks ef
Mosquitoes, Black Flies, Gnats,
And All Other Insecis.
Neat, clean and easily applied. Contains No Tar,
will not stain ror injure the skin, easily washed off,
may be carried without danger of leaking or spilling.
Price, 25 Cents Per Box.
NEW YORK AGENTS:
ABBEY & IMBRIE, 18 Vesey Street.
THOS. J. CONRVY, 65 Fulton Street.
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
OR,
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin,
CAPT, FARKRRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price,
$1.25, by JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO,, Jamaica
Plains, Mass. -
STONEHENGE ON THE DOG,
Price $3.50.
.For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
CREW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
gunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to S. W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
av anted.
OPIES WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
mar26.tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats.
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beay.
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
Gov Sule.
OW TO DESTROY RATS.—A VALUABLE
handbook by the oldest established rat
destroyer in this country. About the Nature and
Habits of Rats, a Eset and ees
Cats and Dogs, Ra oisoning, Trapping an
Catching. For copies send 15 cts. to ADOLPH
ISAACSEN, “Sure Pop,” 92 Fulton st., N. Y. City.
AMBOr POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
WILD RICE. $2 PER BUSHEL.
CHAS. GILCHRIST,
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont., Canada.
augl9,tt
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. HE. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
F A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 3Uin., 84lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H, C. SQUIRES,
78 Broadway, New York. sept?,tf
A N i} E LO PES perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also. Prairie Dogs at $3 a
Seiad Sener W. J. HILL, HurcHrNson, KAN.
=
FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
OR SALE.—10-BORE GREENER HAMMER-
less gun, recent make and finest quality;
exactly as good as new; splendid shooter, full
case and implements. Will be sold at half its
cost. J. M. FAVIUL,1 State st.,N. Y. sept9,2t
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
pheasants. CHAS. I. GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. sept9,4t
OR SALE.—A PARKER 8-BORE, 1414x386:
Brass shells and implements complete. Ad-
dress E,, care Forest and Stream, It
FOREST AND STREAM.
-
Iu the Stud.
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain,
Champion Bran, -
———
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose,
Mixture - - ‘6
——
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe,
Champion Tippoo, -
Champion Romulus, e
——_
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
St. Bernards and English Mastiff
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dogs on sale. Send
for catalogue. Photos of either, 25 cents.
Fine pair breeding mastiffs for sale, Turk
A.K.R, 2222), Druidess (A.K.R. 2221).
E. H. MOORE,
Melrose. Mass.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Pictsburgh, 1886.
FEE 25,
For pieture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
General Wayne, Delaware Co Pa.
Pups for sale.
jy15.3mos
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each, A, K.R. 2218, His ancestors all champion
and show dogs, As a stud dog he cannot be ex
celled, his get being very large and finely marked,
Boss’ Record.—Vhe, at New York in 1885, as a
puppy. In 1886, 2d prize N. E. K. Club at Boston.
He also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred masitff at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 lbs.;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet an
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
Champion Irish Setter GLENCHO,
KING OF IRISH SIRES.
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America. Stud fee, ®25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W.H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
: aug26,8t
Gqus Bonahtu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T, Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such hoted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath's Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed te serve a
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Ssililwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
DUINBY, P. D. Box 555, N. Y. City. Stud ee sy
may20,
THE SETTER,
ny
LAVERACK.
With colored illustrations. Price, postpaid, $3.00
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
Ole Kennel,
R SALE.—3 IRISH SETTERS, PRIZE
Res ees 1English setter; 3 English grey-
hounds; 1 English
and prices. MAJO
LOVEJOY, Bethel, Me.
sept9,2t
Fee $50.
ot) Aazeps
Fee $15.
15.
Fee $25.
SF oe
20.
ointer. Drop postal for list
Ghee Kennel,
Old Elcho. Prices reasonable.
it J., 938 Prospect ave., N. Y. City.
dogs, bitches and puppies, broken and wu
at $10, $15 and $20 each, S% c
Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tf
—Flirt),
pointer and setter puppies, 6 to
and pointers.
ticnlars address T. M. AILDRICH, Manton, R.
sep2,4t
FOR SALE,
Five Hee nice puppies, black and white, sired
Bondhu and Dash
Til. out of Gladstone and Rake bitches; three
dogs and two bitches, 4 mos. old. Inquireof A. M.
trial winners Gus
TUCKER, 85 Main st., Charlestown, Mass,
OR SALE,ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY C. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep?,3mos
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
| St, piece ves aaatan has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brood bitches and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
toe, N. C. sep2,8t
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. septzz,tf
O YOU WANT TO PURCHASE A LLEWEL-
F OR SALE.—THOROUGHBRED BULL-TER-
rier pups; dogs $15, bitches $10. Address H.
B. BRACKETT, Littleton, N. H. sept9,2t
OR SALE.—LITTER FOX-TERRIER PUP-
pies out of imported Jessie. Apply to SUM-
MIT KENNELS, 164 Summit ave., Jersey City,
N.J. sept9,2b
YHOICE RED IRISH SETTERS, WHELPED
C May 9, 1886, by champion Glencho from Ino
(A.K.R. 3789). Printed pedigrees. FP. L. WESTON,
494 Washington street, Boston, Mass. sept9,3t
OR SALE.—POINTERS—THREE PUPPIES
by Bob, litter brother to Bang Bang; two
lemon and white dog puppies out of a bitch by
Sensation out of Whiskey, and one bitch puppy
out of a first-rate, well-bred bitch; also by Bob;
dogs 2 mos. old, bitch 3 mos. old; $25 each. G.
W. AMORY, Box 1245, Boston, Mass. sep9,2t
OR _SALE.— ENGLISH GREYHOUND
bitch, in whelp, by Don; also young bitches
not in whelp, very cheap. Address C.W. TRAVIS,
LaFayette, Ind. sepl6,2t
LACK COCKER SPANIEL PUPS, 4 MOS.
old, sire champion Obo II. (A.K.R. 482), dam
Jet (A.K.R. 1200); price reasonable. Address
FRANK J. SMITH, Farmington, N. H. sepl6,2t
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.
Puppies, $15 at 8 wks., sired by celebrated dog
Gowrie. GEO. E. POYNEER, ‘Walhamabnnens
Iowa,
UPS FOR SALH,—FOUR BEAGLE BITCH
puppies, color white, black and tan; sire
Albion, owned by C. N. Gabb of Northampton,
one of Ringwood’s get; dam Bunnie (Keno—Bes-
i Bessie is full sister to Trailer. Will sell
Address Haydenville Post Office, Mass.
septl6,1t
RISH SETTER PUPS FOR SALE, DAM,
granddaughter to field trial winner champion
Biz—Flora; Sire by son Elcho—Mag; also pups by
son of Glencho—Nell Il. ONOTA KENNELS,
Pittsfield, Mass. sepl6,4t
King Charles Spaniels.
Angora kittens, pure blood, moderate prices.
Enclose stamp. KING CHARLES KENNEL,
No. 6 Second street, New York.
OR SALE CHEAP.—A VERY PROMISING,
partly broken brace 1 yr. old setters, one
finely broken duck dog and a first-class foxhound
dog; all sound and healthy. A. MeDONALD,
Rockland, Me. li
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER, PARTLY
broken; lemon and white English setter,
broken; very fine litter of liver and white pointer
puppies, by champion Duke ex Grace (A. K.K. 1250);
a nice litter of lemon and white Hnglish setter
puppies, by Rock (Rock—Hazel Kirk) ex La Belle
Creole (A.K.R, 3046). Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa,
J. SATTERTHWAITE,
OR SALE CHEAP.—TWO ENGLISH SET-
k ter pups, choice of litter, sired by Belthns.
sire of champion Rockingham. M
SCHELLHASS, 6 Brevoort Place, baa a pe
a
Choice Red Setter Pups,
Dark red; 4mos. old; healthy and very hand-
some; ready for teaching; sire and dam superb in
looks and excellentin field; srandsires champions
Glencho, Berkley and Nimrod; great grandsire
Rabbit Hounds.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to wg high,
Satisfacti eer
: Satisfaction guaranteed.
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, 237 South Eighth Bik
Sc ee
Pointers & Setters For Sale.
Five liver and white pointer puppies, by Dean
(Sensation —Daisy Dean) out of Fly (Charley Ross
whelped July 8; all very handsome.
Four setter puppies, by Sam (Sam—Smut IL.) ont
of Smut I], (Trim—Smut), ees. July 1. Also
3 0 mos. old, ready
to work this fall, and one or two trained setters
Also a St. Bernard dog, 31% yrs.
old, handsome, kind to children and a good watch
dog. All pedigrees warranted. For further par-
=
.
-paper.
[Sepr, 16, 1886.
The Bennet,
EIGHTH ANNUAL MEETING
To be held at
High Point, North Carolina.
OPEN TO THE WORLD.
Trials to be run on quail under E. F. T. Club Rules,
ORDER OF RUNNING:
MEMBER’S STAKES.
Open only to club members, each entry to be owned
three months prior to closing of stakes, and handled by
the member making such entry. First prize, cup, value
$100, to be known as Eastern Field Trials Cup; 2d prize,
the Sanborn Cup, value $75; 3d prize, a piece of plate,
value $50. Entries close Oct. 1, 1886. ach memb.s.
allowed one entry free; each additional entry, $10.
EASTERN FIELD TRIALS DERBY.
Open to all setter and pointer Sgr dsee Whelped on or
after Jan. 1, 1885, Purse, $700. First prize, $400; 2d; $200;
3d, $100. FoREsT AND STREAM donates $50 to handler of
winner of ist. $10 forfeit; $10 additional to fill: nomina-
tions closed May 1, 1886. The club offers the Easterm Field
Trials Breeders’ Cup, value $100, to the breeder of the
Winner of ist in Derby, the breeder to be the owner of
the dam of such winning puppy at the time the bitch
was bred to the dog.
ALL-AGED POINTER STAKES,
Open to all pointers, except any first prize winner of
any All-Aged Stake, or winner of any special pointer cup
in All-Aged Stakes at any recognized field trials. First
prize, $300; 2d, $150. ny forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
ntries close Oct. 1, 1886.
ALL-AGED SETTER STAKE.
Open. to all setters except any first prize winners of
any All-Aged Stake, or winner of any special setter cup
in All-Aged Stakes at any recognized field trials. First
prize, $200; 2d, $150. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
entries close Oct. 1, 1886.
CHAMPION SWEEPSTAKES OF ALI-AGED STAKES.
Open to all eRe winners of first prizes at any re-
cognized field trials. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
entries close Oct. 1, 1886, except for winners of 1886, which
are to qualify right previous to running at . Two
entries to fill to make a race. Club adds $100 cash and
American Field donates a valuable silyer cup, value $100,
all to go to winner of first.
Norice.—Any trainer or owner working or shootin
over any dog or dogs entered for trials south of the trac.
of Piedmont Air Line, for a distance of 7 miles above
and below and back of Hotel Bellevue, from Oct. 1 until
conclusion of trials, shall forfeit all entrance moneys,
purses and cups.
Good board at hotels from $1 up per day. Transporta-
tion to and from the grounds at moderate prices.
s B. F. WILSON, President.
For further particulars and all communications ad-
dress WASHINGTON A. COSTER, Sec’y & Treas.,
Box 20, Flatbush, Kings ©o., N. ¥.
RABBIT HGUNDS.
A large lot of oe A aes 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. to 1 yr. old, $8 each, Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 185 South
Kighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. 1t
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broker on
game and good ones, Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of puaran-
teed field quality onlye MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken. N. J.
DO: YOUSWANT-A"° DO G2
DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE. ‘\
Colored plates, 100 engravings |)
of different breeds, prices they ara
worth, and where to buy them ff
Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢ \
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
237 5. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa, 9
ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES.
From imported Flora, by Roy (Dash III.—Bessie),
whelped March 3, 1886. Dogs or bitches. Will guar-
antee these pups to be just right; strong nose, na-
tura] hunters, and very staunch, requiring but little
trainmg. They are not solid te close out any scrub
stock or to make room, but were bred especially
for the trade, and to show as well in the field as on
Address, H. J. PIERRE, Winsted, Conn,
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of ma oa setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6tol5 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIERS
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. _sep2,tf
T. PLEASANT KENNELS.
For Sale—One solid black and tan Gordon
setter bitch, one black, white and tan bitch, by
St. Elmo out of Duchess; one fine bull-terrier
bitch. For particulars address C. T, BROWN-
ELL, P. O. Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
a a
| eee SALE.—A BLACK COCKER SPANIEL
rte dog of the Obo II. stock, whelped Sept. 17,
OD,
For pedigree and particulars apply to E. R.
BROWN, 96 Broadway, New Haven, Conn. 1t
E, B. GOLDSMITH,
Custom House and Forwarding Agent,
58 WALL STREET, NEW YORK.
or-
mation furnished in regard to the best methods of
importing, shipping, etc.
GREYHOUNDS FUR SALE,
By champion Memnon out of champion Mother
Demdike, the champion of England and America.
The above have more prizes to their credit than
any other greyhounds living. Ths FerREsT AND
Stream says of Mother Demdike:
CEAS. D
WEBBER, 10 Broadway, New York City. j222,2mo
SSI EEE —=—=E{£=E——E—_——E—E——>——_———_—_—————————
Pointer Puppies For Sale.
A dog and bitch, liver and white, 10 wks. old, by
Bang Bang outof Fan Fan. I will take one or two
dogs South to train for the field trials, For terms
address J. N. LEWIS, Ramseys, N. J- jy32.3mo
OR SALE.—A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH
setters and pointers, thoroughly fleld trained.
Only those wishing first-class dogs will address,
GEO. W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass.
Eastern Field Trials Club.
Commencing Thursday, Nov. 18, 1886.
Oe
OREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, $4 A YEAR. 10 Ors. A Copy.
Srx Montag, $2.
NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER 28, 1886.
; VOL. XXVII.—No. 9.
Nos. 39& 40 PARK Row, New YorE.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 25 cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelve months. Hight words to the line, twelve lines to one
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must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
nserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
May begin at any time. Subseription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; fo a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16. Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. Forsale by Davies
& Co., No.1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
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Eng. Foreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
' Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 Aanp 40 Park Row. New York Ciry.
CONTENTS.
FISHCULTURE.
A Visit to Wood’s Holl,
THE KENNEL.
Waverly Dog Show.
The San Francisco Dog Show.
The American Kennel Club.
Kennel Notes.
Kennel Management.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
The Creedmoor Meeting.
The Minnesota State Shoot.
The Trap.
Trap-Shooting Reform.
Oswichee Tournament.
YACHTING,
Displacement and Resistance.
Newport Citizens’ Cup Races.
Knickerbocker Y. C. Regatta.
Newark Y. C. Regatta.
EDITORIAL.
The Creedmoor Meeting.
A Time Limit in Yacht Races.
Bonnet and Game Bag.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
John James Audubon.
NATURAL History.
Indian Arrow Making.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
Hunting in the Himalayas.
Camping Notes.
Boston and Maine.
Robert O’Lincoln,
New York Game and Bird
Laws.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
The Porpoises of Riviere |.
Quelle.
Fish by the Cartload.
Man, The Mail Carrier.
- The Sunapee Trout. | CANOEING.
The Carp as Game and Food. j; The Meet of 1886,
Japanese Flies. Camp What.
Angling Notes. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
THE CREEDMOOR MEETING.
UR full report of the results of the annual fall meet-
ing of the National Rifle Association will show that
it was a gathering of experts. The scores are capital in
many of the matches, and go to prove that the art of rifle
shooting is by no means in its decadence. Only one
match lapsed for want of entries, but in the others the
lists were well enough filled to make each winner feel
that he has earned his honors. Massachusetts sent down
a delegation of marksmen able to sweep all before them
in the team contests. Pennsylvania was on hand with a
strong team, but not strong enough to repeat her former
successes. New York was represented, but not as worth-
ily as could be desired; not, perhaps, as wellas the mater-
ial at the disposal of the selecting officer might have
made it. Connecticut sent down a flying squadron of
shooters. They came, they saw, but they did not con-
quer.
The weather during the six days of shooting was fair
enough for the work in hand, and varied enough to bring
out the capabilities of the men. There were days of rain,
and the wind showed itself as fickle as ever on the old
tange. The visitors may have been a bit bothered by the
fish-tail breeze, but they did not seem to show anything
of the sort in their scoring.
How to run a rifle meeting is one of the things which
the Association is gradually learning. Where there are
so many men, each in keen rivalry for honors, and in
some cases for something even more highly prized in the
way of cash returns, itis very easy to provoke a storm of
protests. The recent meeting passed off without a single
one of any consequence. Even such an expert stickler
for exact compliance with conditions as Farrow failed to
find a single flaw into which to stick an objection, Lieut.
Zalinski, U. 8. A., made an excellent executive officer.
He put in a week of hard work, and barely alighted from
the saddle from Monday morn till Saturday night. While
such good service was seen in the open, it seems a pity
that the statistical department was so poorly handled.
It is a great satisfaction to men who have been contesting
in-a match to see prompt, accurate returns made of the
work accomplished. After such capital handling of the
score tickets as Capt. Witthaus treated the Association to
‘a year ago, the change to the slow and sure plan of this
_ year was not an agreeable one. Some one, too, should
have driven just a modicum of sense into the scorers.
Where there are handicap allowances for certain makes
of rifle, it would seem to be important to have an entry
made of the sort of rifle used in making ‘each score.
Yet some of the stupid pencilers put down such memo-
randa as ‘‘Breechloader,” ‘‘Military” or ‘“‘Sporting,” or
even left a complete blank where the name of the weapon
should have been.
This whole question of allowance for an inferior
weapon when shooting against a supposed superior arm
in the same match can be settled in no better way than
by a compilation of statistics gathered at such meetings
as these; but it is important, if they are to be of any use,
to have exact data in the first place, and blundering score-
keepers cast the whole matter in doubt very readily. All
manner of opinion now prevails on thise handicap ques-
tion. There are days, of course, when it is far more easy
to make a score of a dozen consecutive bulls with a selected
“eas pipe” than. it would be on another day to get evenan
But
the practical question is how to fix a penalty which shall
fit the average weather of a continuous match running
through a week to which to subject the marksmen using’
average of inners with the finest smallbore made.
the finer grades of rifle. Looking back through previous
meeting programmes, it would appear that each meeting
committee had its own notion of what a fair handicap
was; but the question will never be settled even tempor-
arily until the full value of the results of large meetings
is recognized.
The Association and its members owe their thanks to
the donors who have come forward with prizes for the
meeting. Such enlightened kindness as will prompt the
giving of prizes for the encouragement of proficiency in
rifle shooting, ought to be much more general than it is.
Every State needs good marksmen, and any city may
need a body of them very badly and at very short notice,
From just such meetings. as these just such marksmen
come, and the meetings flourish in proportion to the
attractiveness of the prize list. Lieut. Zalinski wisely
put on a revolver match to the list of rifle contests. It
turned out to be an attractive feature of the meeting, and
ought to be a fixture to every annual gathering on the
range.
The one clear and distinct lesson of the meeting is that
those who practice with persistency and intelligence come
out ahead in the long run, Massachusetts keeps up a
number of ranges in lively use, and her team had a com-
parative walk over. The Zettler Club is a strong organiz-
ation of men who love the pleasure of off-hand work, and
it put the two leading squads in the short-range team
match.
The officers of the Association report the meeting a sat-
isfactory one, which would mean that the figures on the
wrong side of the balance sheet are not very large. There
has been a vast amount of very hard volunteer work done
in the past by the officers of the Association, and those
who carried out the meeting just closed deserve to take
their place on the line of those who find their best reward
in a good showing of good scores.
THE AMERICAN FORESTRY ConGRESS.—At the annual
meeting of the American Forestry Congress at Denver,
Col., last week, these officers were elected: President,
G. W, Miner, of Illinois; Vice-Presidents, H. G. Joly,
Quebec; Martin Allen, Kansas; H. G. Parsons, Colorado;
R. H. Warder, Cincinnat, and Abbott Kinney, California;
Recording Secretary, E. F. Ensign, Colorado; Corre-
sponding Secretary, B. E. Fernow, Washington; Treas-
urer, Leo Weltz, Ohio. Congress will be asked to estab-
lish an agricultural and forestal experimental station on
the unoccupied portion of land in the District of Columbia
known as the Arlington estate, the station to be under
the control of the Department of Agriculture. The reso-
lutions also ask for the passage of a bill for the protection
and preservation of the timber land now in possession of
the Government, and for the establishment in office of a
commission of forestry to provide means to prevent the
destruction of forests by fire and the prosecution of per-
sons setting fire to timber.
Mr. LANMAN’S REMINISOENCES OF AUDUBON are very
acceptable because personal memories of one who knew
the great naturalist, and they will be read with special
interest at this time by the thousands of AUDUBON SocL-
ETY members. It should be stated that the present paper
will form a chapter of a forthcoming second volume of
Mr. Lanman’s charming ‘‘Hap-Hazard Personalities,”
BONNET AND GAME BAG.
iz arecently published novel, as we are informed, the
hero refrains from killing ‘a lordly sickle-bill,” one
of the prized game birds, to bring down instead a sea-
gull for his lady’s bonnet. The date of this occurrence
was presumably remote, for at the present time the fem-
inine fancy would be better pleased with the sickle-bill than
with the gull. Feathers are still in vogue as adornments
of woman’s headgear, and the present fashion prefers
game birds to others, All along the coast baymen and
professional gunners are slaughtering the bay birds for
their plumage. A New York physician who went down
to South Oyster Bay, Long Island, last week, for some
shore-bird shooting, found thatthe boatmen had advanced
their charges for service fifty per cent., and even at these
exorbitant figures were not eager to waste their time with
sportsmen, since they could do much better shooting for
the skin buyers. There is at South Oyster Bay an estab-
lishment where all bird skins are gathered in, dried with
plaster of Paris and shipped to the New York millinery
shops. Men, women and children too young to lug
a gun, are hard at it, skinning birds and turning
them in to this factory. For many varieties of
shore. birds the gunners receive at the skin factory-a
price equal to the retail price of the same birds in the
New York market. There is, of course, no law to prevent
the destruction of game birds in season, and the Long
Island bird skinners have it all their own way. We are
informed that a number of teal, which are not yet in
season, have been taken in to the factory, and their skins
are now held there to be shipped to New York when the
season opens, Oct. 1. The law-breaking skinners are per-
fectly safe in this, however, unless Game Protector Whit-
taker, or some ‘‘malicious or greedy person,” should have
the temerity to interfere.
This Long Island bird skin factory is only one of a
number of similar establishments along the Atlantic coast.
For the sportsman, whose autumn shore bird shooting
has been ruined, the only recourse is to put his hand into
his pocket and pay over to the baymen something hand-
some,
A feather-bedecked bonnet makes a lean and hungry
game bag.
GAME LAWS AND STATE OFFICERS.—The President of
the New York Fishery Commission has taken the ground
that it is not his duty to urge subordinates to enforce laws
which happen not to accord with his own notions. We
have characterized this as an extraordinary position to be
held by a State official; and it appears none the less so in
light of the letter which the Commissioner has sent to us
and which is printed elsewhere. Mr. Roosevelt’s somewhat
flippant discussion of the merits of the law in question is
not pertinent. We would be quite willing to consider
that with him or any one else at another time. The
point now at issue is not of the law’s wisdom or lack of it,
but of the duty of a State officer to enforce the statutes
as he finds them. Mr. Roosevelt ought to know that his
official delinquency is not to be excused by alleged legis-
lative ignorance, though his letter betrays a lamentable
failure to appreciate the spirit and intent of the laws, and
his own duty as an officer charged with supervising their
enforcement. It isaserious question whether a person
holding such peculiar views should not have the courage
of his convictions and refuse to occupy an office with
whose duties he apparently has so little sympathy.
GAME BiIrDS Not TO BE TRAPPED,—The counsel of the
HKastern New York Fish and Game Protective Association,
ina compilation of the New York game laws, has ven-
tured the opinion that the wording of the section, chapter
427, laws of 1886, forbidding the trapping of “any wild
bird other than a game bird” may be twisted into a per-
mission to trap game birds, the express statute to the
contrary notwithstanding. We advise no foolish person
to risk trapping game birds with expectation of escaping
the penalty by any such lawyer's quibble as this,
SHoRT LospsTeRS.—Deputy Fish Commissioner F. R.
Shattuck, of Boston, Mass., is doing a good work for the
New England coast States by bringing up with a turn the
dealers in lobster ‘‘shorts.” The economic value of this
crustacean is far too great to permit of the sacrifice of the
species to the pots of the fishermen. Mr. Shattuck dis-
plays energy, good judgment, vigilance and public spirit.
Tur INDEX TO VOLUME TWENTY-SIX will be issued with
the next number,
162
FOREST AND STREAM,
—
(SEPT. 28, 1886.
Che Sportsman Courist.
ry
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
JOHN JAMES AUDUBON.
BY CHARLES LANMAN,
\ N HENEVER [ recall the character, experiences and
¥ labors of John James Audubon, I mentally ex-
claim, ““He was a man without a peer, and worthy of the
highest admiration, as a man, an author, an artist and a
Christian,” During my residence in New York as a mer-
chant’s clerk, there were no writings that I more fre-
quently borrowed from the Mercantile Library than those
of the great naturalist; and nothing was further from my
thoughts in those days than that it would ever be my
rivilege to come into his royal presence. That privi-
ege was mine, howeyer, in the year 1847, when, by invi-
talion of one of his sons, 1 made a number of visits to
Mr. Audubon’s residence on the outskirts of the city,
from which time I enjoyed his friendship until the close
of his long and useful life.
The surroundings and associations of that memorable
home, as | remember them, were all that could have been
desired by its occupant. The dwelling was large and
commodious and surrounded with a cheerful conglomera-
tion of forest trees In whose shadows reposed a number of
red deer, while a variety of other animals were domiciled
in the vicinity of the mansion. Birds of several varieties
were also chirping and singing in the branches of the
trees, as if conscious of their special privileges on that
particular domain.
Within the dwelling everything was comfortable and
elegant and without any pretension, although the chief
attraction was the room or study where the host carried
on his intellectual labors with pen and pencil. It was
filled with pictures and books connected with the studies
of a naturalist, as well as with a great variety of speci-
mens of natural history and the various implements that
had been used in the capture of birds and animals, in all
sections of the Union. And as to the fantily, it consisted
of his wife, two sons and a daughter-in-law and two or
three grandchildren, and between them all there seemed
to be a feeling of sympathy and love which was simpli
delightful to witness by a youth who was then battling
alone with the turmoils of life in a great city. L
At the time alluded to, the plans were culminating in
Mr. Audubon’s mind for a new expedition in the far
Southwest, for the further prosecution of his labors as a
naturalist. His manner of depicting what he expected to
see and hoped to accomplish fired me with a desire to
join him, not as a student of science, but asa traveling
secretary. My offer was accepted, and for about two
weeks 1 was probably the happiest human being in
Gotham. In the meantime, however, Mx. Audubon’s
sons came to the conclusion that their father was too old
to venture upon a new expedition in the far West, and in
spite of his hostility to being interfered with in his de-
sires, he finally yielded his opinions, and the expedition
was not carried out. This blow at my own ambitious
hopes was hard to bear, and I have supposed that it was
for the purpose of administering balm to my wounded
spirits that Mr. Audubon presented to me at that time the
letter press volumes of his great work on ‘‘The Birds of
America,” which has ever since been a leading attraction
in my library. Up to that time the five volumes in ques-
tion had never gone, by gift or purchase, into the pos-
session of any man without being accompanied by the
hundreds of colored plates intended to illustrate the vol-
mnmies.
At the time that Mr. Audubon was making the prepara-
tions alluded to above, he was in the 67th year of his age,
and apparently in perfect health. As I sat by his side on
one occasion, and listened to his stories about the wilder-
ness and its feathered denizens, [remember the fancy
crossed my mind that he had the eyes and courage of the
eagle, the tender feeling of the dove, the contentment of
the partridge, the strong and comely form of the swan,
the dignified bearing of the turkey, the mnocent confi-
dence of the wren, the frolicsome spirit of the mocking
bird, a voice as replete with pleasant memories as that of
the whip-poor-will and a love of the wilderness, allied to
that of the loon. Aside from the foregoing fancy, it may
safely be asserted that the feathered tribes won the atf-
fection and respect of their great representative while he
was yet a mere boy; and then the task which nature gave
him was fostered by an intelligent and affectionate father.
That parent was an Admiral ‘n the French Nayy, who
became a citizen of Louisiana, where his son was born on
May 4, 1780. Although destined by Providence to lead a
life of continuous adventure, yet the initial points of his
career were neither conspicuous nor of special signifi-
cance. When about 24 years of age he was sent to Paris
to acquire a knowledge of art, and although he had the
honor of studying with the painter David, his teachings
could not make the incipient naturalist forgetful of the
woods and the birds of his native land. On his return to
the United States, his father presented him with a farm
in the valley of the Schuylkill in Pennsylvania, where
he settled in 1798, In 1808 he had the good sense to take
unto himself a wife, whose name was Lucy Bakewell,
and who proved to be a noble helpmeet for forty-three
years. Not long after his marriage he sold his farm and
removed to Kentucky, where he divided his time between
the towns of Louisville and Hendersonville. For about
two years he tried his fortune as a merchant, but was not
successful, Finding that his heart was ‘tin the High-
lands” as well as in the Lowlands, with the birds that he
so dearly loved, he began to prosecute with special avidity
his studies in natural history. He explored the Southern
and Western States, studying the habits of birds and
making portraits of them, until 1824, when he reyisited
Philadelphia and where he conceived the idea of an ex-
tensive publication of his researches. And here, by way
of illustrating his perseverance as a naturalist, I am con-
strained to mention the following incidents on the author-
ity of one who knew the naturalist personally: First, that
he once remarked to a friend that, with his wife and sons,
he had chased a wren for fifteen hundred miles, and fin-
ally obtained it at a cost of $1,000; and, second, that while
once dining with a friend in Roxbury, Mass., he chanced
to hear the song of a bird he had long been trying to cap-
ture, when he excused himself, seized his gun and started
after his game, which he did not secure until he had
reached Cape Cod, and that after a tramp of nearly twe
weoks,
Believing that he could better accomplish his pur-
poe in Great Britain than in the Quaker City, he went to
Hngland in 1826, leaving his wife in Louisiana, and hay-
ing completed his arrangements, his work was eventually
published in Edinburgh and London. The success which
at once attended the enterprise was unprecedented, and of
the 300 subscribers at $1,000 each whom he obtained, the
majority came from France and England, This patron-
age came from the higher classes everywhere, and in-
cluded the names of kings, queens, and of the nobility, as
well as of many of the leading librarians of Great Britain
and the continent of Europe. It was a bold venture for
so young a man to make, and failure would have been
most disastrous; but a good Proyidence was on his side
and a firm support,
Prior to the publication of his work, and when the pros-
pects were gloomy, some of his friends endeayored to dis-
suade him from trying so important an experiment; but
his reply was that his heart was fully nerved and that his
reliance was upon that Power upon whom all men should
depend, and he felt that he would succeed. When suc-
cess was fully assured, he expressed his heartfelt grati-
tude to the good Being who had guided his way and pre-
pared him for a happy and peaceful old age in the bosom
of his family. He returned to America in 1829, revisited
England in 1831, and in 1839 he settled himself on. the
Hudson near New York city, where, after a mental ill-
ness, he died in perfect peace on the 27th of January,
~
1851
_ Among the names that Mr, Audubon was wont to men-
tion with kindness when talking about his travels was
that of C. W, Webber, Their acquaintance took place
when the two were traveling together on a canal boat in
Pennsylvania. Mr. Webber’s admiration for the natural-
ist was most enthusiastic, and an opportunity he had
for securing a good berth for the man he admired he
recalled as an important event in his life. For his act of
politeness, however, he was amply rewarded, for he not
only enjoyed the conversation of Mr. Audubon, but took
long walks with him along the towpath of the canal, find-
ing out that even as a pedestrian he was not a match for
his companion, then in the sixtieth year of hisage. ‘‘Ah,”
wrote Webber in 1852, ‘‘the grandeur of that man’s life!
Though it had filled my own with poetic yearnings in my
youth, yet they have lost nothing in fire and earnest
upward through my maturer age!”
And here, for the benefit of those who may never have
seen the great work which placed Mr. Audubon in the
front rank among the naturalists of the world, I would
mention the following particulars: The work consisted of
ten volumes, five of them of great size, 7. ¢,, double ele-
phant octavos, bearing the title of ‘‘The Birds of Amer-
ica,” and containing 448 colored engravings with the birds
represented as large as life; while the remaining five
volumes, bearing the title of ‘Ornithological Biogra-
phies,” were made up of the letter press, describing the char-
acteristics of not less than 1,065 species of American
birds, interspersed, at regular intervals, with desultory
chapters or episodes, describing many of the personal
adventures of the indefatigable author and artist and
man of science. To me, these particular chapters have a
freshness, interest and simplicity which are unsurpassed,
and bring us. into the closest communion with all that is
charming and fascinating in the scenery and natural his-
tory of the United States. It was the literary part of the
great work in question which I pondered with so much
avidity in my more youthful days, and so the reader can
imagine my delight when the author presented to me the
precious volumes. In the Introduction to that work, as I
remember, he mentions the fact that it always made him
sad to deprive the beautiful birds of life, but of course
this was a continual necessity. And he also mentions in
the same place this curious incident: On one occasion, be-
fore leaving Kentucky ona yisit to Pennsylvania, he
packed up in a box two hundred of his drawings of birds
and left them with a friend; and after an absence of
months returned to find that they had been partly de-
stroyed by vermin. ‘‘WhenJ returned,” to use his own
language, “after having enjoyed the pleasures of home
for a few days, I inquired after my box and what I was
pleased to call my treasure.
opened, but reader—feel for me—a ee of Norway rats
had taken possession of the whole and had reared a fam-
ily among the gnawed bits of paper which but afew
months before represented nearly a thousand inhabitants
of the air. The burning heat which immediately ran
through my brain was too great to be endured without
affecting the whole of my nervous system. I slept not
for several nights, and the days passed like days of ob-
livion until the animal powers being recalled into action,
through the strength of my constitution, I took up my
gun, my notebook and my pencils, and went forth into
the woods as gaily as if nothing had happened.”
That the conversation of a man like Mr, Audubon was
replete with the most interesting information need not be
asserted. It was in no sense conventional but as fresh
and delightful as the scenes he had witnessed, and the ad-
ventures he had experienced in his multitudinous wander-
ings. He was pre-eminently a simple-hearted child of
nature, and hence the influence of what he uttered and
put upon paper will be perennial. His descriptions had
the effect of a continual panorama, and in fancy I was
by his side when he sailed down the Ohio in a skiff pro-
pelled by two negroes and accompanied by his young
wife, and when he was frightened by the mysterious
howling of a Methodist camp meeting, which he mistook
for an encampment of hostile Indians, and when explor-
ing the wilds of the Lehigh and Upper Susquehanna, risk-
ing his life among the Indians and Regulators of the Missis-
sippi Valley, battling with the floods of the great river,
hunting for bears and other large animals, quailing under
the influence of repeated earthquakes, hunting with and
enjoying the hospitalities of Daniel Boone, and camping
out in the lonely regions bordering on the Gulf of Mexico.
It was while enjoying a little leisure in Louisville, Ky.,
that he first met his brother naturalist, Alexander
Wilson. They compared notes, and although Audubon
did not care, or could not afford, to subscribe for Wilson’s
forthcoming work, he offered him the use of many of his
own drawings, but the friendship between the two men
was not especially cordial. ; é
On various occasions during his wanderings he tried to
secure a little needed money for his daily support, by
drawing or peer in which he was successful.
When harbored in Natchez, Tennessee, a friend came to
him and asked for a loan of money with which to buy a
pair of shoes; he had not the money in hand, but he went
The box was produced and
toashoemaker and negotiated for a pair of shoes for
himself and friend and paid for them by painting the
portrait of the esthetic cobbler. During one of his visits
to New Orleans, and when in want of money, he copied
a picture of the death of Montgomery, which he valued
at three hundred dollars and which his friends took in
hand for a raffle, and when all the tickets were sold ex-
cepting one, Audubon thought he would expedite the
business in hand and purchased the remaining ticket
himself, paying for it in gold, when the picture fell to his
lot as well as the three hundred dollars in money. After
a trip that he had made through Western New York and
to Niagara, which he did not look upon from Goat Island
because he could not pay for passing over the bridge,
he revisited Cincinnati, where he had to borrow money
from an old acquaintance and went down the Mississippi
in a flat boat; reached New Orleans during the prevalence
of the yellow fever, and found it far more desolate than
any spot he had ever seen in the wilderness; and on
reaching the place, not far away, where his wife had
been employing herself as a teacher, he not only found
her in perfect health, but receiying an annual income of
three thousand dollars. And it was with the money
accumulated by this noble wife that he was enabled to visit
Great Britain and engineer for the publication of his long
conte ipa work on the Birds of America. His success,
asalready stated, was at once most decided,and a largenum-
ber of the greatest men in England, Scotland and France,
gave him a helping hand, and his praises were proclaimed
in quant by such men as Francis Jeffrey, John Wilson
‘William Roscoe, Walter Scott, Sydney Smith, Basil Hall and
Baron Cuvier. Thecost of bringing out his work was not
less than one hundred thousand dellars; so that with his
three hundred subscribers his profits were very satisfac-
tory. As we think of this prosperity, and then recall the
fact that the same man had been compelled to paint a
portrait for a pair of shoes, and had been prevented from
fully studying Niagara because he could not pay for cross-
ing the bridge to Goat Island, we may rides begin to ap-
preciate the vicissitudes of our humanity. But with
Audubon it was impossible for any change of fortune to
make him forget his manhood. As portrayed in his
journals the reyerses he met with were remarkable. An
estate which was left to him in France by his father was
taken from him, also the sum of seventeen thousand
dollars which had been left for safe keeping with a man
in Richmond, Va. At one time he was so poor that he
could not buy the blank books necessary for his journals;
but his wonderful courage and perseverance brought him
out of all his troubles in the ahi
Mr, Audubon’s intercourse with the great men of Eu-
rope was generally agreeable, but there were some ex-
i eu For example, when, with first-class letters, he
called upon Baron Rothschild, he was treated with marked
indifference, and although the notorious Jew subscribed
for the “Birds of America,” he complained about the
price, as the work was ‘‘only about birds.” The human
cormorant could not rise above his natural instincts.
Another man who manifested an unwonted meanness was
the librarian of an institution in Paris. When about to
obey the order of his superiors to subscribe for the ‘* Birds,”
he said to Mr. Audubon that it was customary to ask for
a discount on such costly publications, whereupon the
naturalist manifested his disgust and refused to let the
librarian record his name, and departed. While it was
true that Mr. Audubon’s European subscribers out-
numbered those in his native land, his personal admirers
and helpers in the United States were very numerous,
and among those who were glad to proclaim his praises
were Fennimore Cooper, Thomas Sully, Edward Everett,
Andrew Jackson, Washington Irving and Daniel
Webster. The latter was one of the earliest
subscribers for the ‘‘Birds of America;” and while the
author was wont to express his gratitude for such a
patron, I happen to know that Mr. Webster’s admiration
for the great naturalist was unbounded and most affec-
tionately expressed at the time of his death, which only
preceded that of the statesman by about one year and
three months.
Mr. Audubon visited Marshfield a number of times by
special invitation, and on one occasion when there he was
presented by Mr. Webster with nearly a wage load of
miscellaneous birds, which the latter had ordered to be
killed by his hunters all along the coast, and among them
was the identical Canada goose which figures so beauti-
fully in the ‘‘Birds of America.” Mr. Webster told me
that the naturalist studied the characteristics of that bird
for an entire day, and that he spent three days in making
the portrait,
Next to those of his native land he seemed to love the
friends he had known in Scotland; and among his great-
est pleasures when in that country was to visit the places
sanctified by the genius of Burns and Scott and Wilson,
In this effort to depict the leading characteristics of Mr.
Audubon, I must not forget his devotion as a husband.
Of course, in the great majority of his wanderings it was
impossible for him to have the companionship of his de-
voted and accomplished helpmeet; but when he revisited
Scotland and England in 1830, he took her with him and
caused her to participate im all the honors conferred spor
himself. It was in Edinburgh that he wrote the first
volume of his ‘‘Bird Biographies,” and while it was pass-
ing through the press, a duplicate copy of the manu-
script, to be sent to America, was written out by Mrs.
Audubon, which fact, together with her industry as a
teacher in Louisiana, proyed her to be a remarkable
woman, That he fully appreciated the manifold merits
of his wife was proven by the loving manner in which
he alluded to her and regretted her absence in his journals,
and he evidently had her in his mind when he recorded
the following tribute to her sex: ‘*Women are always
keenest in sight and yeverdon, in patience and fortitude
and love, in faith and sorrow, and, as I believe, in every-
thing else which adorns our race.” And from all that I
have gathered, the children of this happy pax were in all
particulars worthy of their parentage. ere were two of
them, John and Victor Audubon, both men of ability, and
they did not little to help their father in his explorations
and in bringing out his publications, the latest of which
was devoted to the quadrupeds of the United States. One
of these sons had a special fondness for landscape paint-
ing, and procera anumber of fine pictures; among them
a view of London, with the dome of St, Paul rising above
a fog cloud, which was a great success, _ ‘
In the closing volume of his ‘Ornithological Biography :
Mr. Audubon gives us the following glimpse the
working of his mind; ‘Poverty at times walked hand in”
———
hand with me, and on more than one occasion urged me
to cast away my pencils, destroy my drawings, abandon
my journals, change my ideas, and return to the world.
At other times the red Indian, erect and bold, tortured
my ears with horrible yells, and threatened to put an end
to my existence; or white-skinned murderers aimed their
rifles at me. Snakes, loathsome and venomous, entwined
my limbs, while vultures, lean and ravenous, looked on
with impatience, Once, too, | dreamed when asleep on
_asand bar on one of the Florida keys, that a huge shark
had me in his jaws and was dragging me into the deep.”
“But my thoughts were not always of this nature, for
at other times my dreams presented pleasing imageries.
‘The sky was serene, the air was perfumed, and thousands
of melodious notes from birds,.all unknown to me, urged
me to.rise and goin pursuit of the beautiful and happy
creatures. Then I would find myself furnished with wings,
and cleaving the air like an eagle, I would fly and over-
take the objects of my desire, Atother times [ was glad-
dened by the sight of my beloved family seated by their
cheerful fire and anticipating their delight on my return.
The glorious sun would rise and I would cheer myself
with the pleasing prospect of the happy termination of my
labors, and hear in fancy the praises which kind friends
would freely accord. And now my taskis accomplished.”
Of all the hunting expeditions made by Mr. Audubon,
perhaps there was not one which exceeded in romantic
interest or better exemplitied his characteristics than a
certain yoyage made by him in the Northern Atlantic
about the time that his work was published in England,
and the following particulars come to me from a friend
and neighbor named William R, Fowler, who was con-
nected with the expedition as a sailor. It was in 1833
when Mr. Audubon, accompanied by his son Jobn and
four young students, made his appearance at Eastport,
Me., bound on a trip to the Northeast. He had chartered
a schooner in Boston, called the Ripley, for a summer
eruise through the Gulf of St. Lawrence to the coast of
Labrador. “He arranged to pay the captain and owner of
the vessel the sum of $300 per month; and as he left the
Bay of Fundy in June and did not return until November,
the voyage cost him about $1,500, He considered himself
on a regular hunt for the spoils of ornithology on land and
sea; and while the captain of the Ripley was forever look-
ing out for breakers and giving the coast a wide berth,
the naturalist was constantly sighing to ‘*hug the shore”
and secure interviews with the birds in their lonely homes.
The vessel was made to anchor in every prominent bay
and inlet, so as to allow Mr. Audubon to visit the shores.
On one occasion he chanced to discover, from the mast-
head, a sheet of water not far inland, which he thought
would be to him an Eldorado. He thought it would be a
good place to study the habits of what the sailors called
the war loon. Nor was he disappointed, for he more than
accomplished his purpose. In doing so, however, he had
fo use a small boat suited to the purpose, which was taken
from the vessel, dragged over the intervening hills and
launched upon the lake, whose shores were wild and deso-
late in the extreme. There did he spend two or three
days in camp, and returned to his vessel freighted with
specimens of many interesting birds, as well as other den-
izens of the wilderness,
At another time, when Mr. Fowler had killed a certain
female bird, and had exhibited it to Mr. Audubon, the
latter said that he would give the sailor ten dollars for a
male specimen of the species, and that .he had better try
his luck again on the neighboring shore.
One day, on his return to the Ripley from an excursion,”
Mr. Audubon found the captain and men busily engaged
in sepains their fishing tackle. ‘*What’s the meaning
of all this preparation?” he inquired.- The captain re-
plied: ‘‘When we reach the codfish grounds I intend to
pack away a big lot of the fellows in barrels which J
brought for the purpose.” ‘‘No, sir, that must not be,”
said Mr, Audubon, ‘I did not come into this region to
catch fish, but birds, and no fish are to be taken except-
ing for our food.” He considered himself the financial
admiral of that expedition, and he did not relish the idea
of having the freedom of his movements interfered with
by the salting down of codfish. With the crew of the
Ripley he was a great fayorite, and as he was always
ready to side with the sailors in any disputes with the
captain, they fully agreed with him in his decision about
the business of codfishing,
' While speaking of Mr. Audubon’s habits on board his
vessel, Mr, Fowler told me that he was always at work
and seemed never to manifest any fatigue. With the
dawning of the day he was always on the alert to dis-
cover and study the habits of the sea birds, which hap-
pened to cross his horizon. When not taking notes or
writing he was occupied with his pencil, and in his cabin
he had an easel so arranged that he could fasten his spe-
_ cimens in the most favorable position, to be drawn or
painted with the greatest care. The keenness of his eye-
sight for everything connected with nature was a striking
feature of his character, but Mr. Fowler mentioned one
incident to me which proved that he might fall into an
error. He had noticed that the top of a rocky cliff pre-
sented an appearance resembling snow, and having ex-
pressed surprise at its continuance into the month of
- June, he was overwhelmed with astonishment to learn
that what he had taken for snow, was an incredible
number of gulls resting in their nests. This was a new
_ revelation, even to the man of science, and resulted in a
_ very complete examination of the northern gulls. In prose-
cuting that labor of love, he came in contact with the
eggers of Labrador, whom he greatly disliked on account
oft their cruelty to the feathered tribes as well as their
cupidity, and he was quite willing to believe a story that
was told him to the effect that four men collected in two
months not less than four hundred thousand eggs and
sold them in Halifax at an extravagant price per dozen.
During his sojourn in Labrador, he not only studied the
habits of birds and the formation of the coast, but took a
great interest in the people, whom he pitied while com-
mending them for many good qualities. After leaving
Labrador, where he met and enjoyed the companionship
of Admiral Henry Woolsey Bayfield, then on a surveying
expedition in the Gulnare, he sailed along the western
coast of Newfoundland, visited Pictou and the
Nova. Scotia, and returned in safety to Eastport. Not
long afterward, and perhaps with a view of getting his
blood warm again, he went to Florida, where he obtained
the materials for his charming episodes on the ‘Live Oak-
ers,” on ‘Deer Hunting,” “The Wreckers and Turtlers
__ and Pirates of Florida.” He next turned his attention to
the then unknown region of the Yellowstone where, with
bays of
‘
FOREST AND STREAM,
pleasant companions, he spent the greater part of a year;
but without doing any work, and finally returned to his
home on the Hudson,
During this twilight period of his life he rose early,
visited his caged birds, painted and wrote in his library,
walked in the woodlands for exercise, and retired to hed
at an early hour.
He greatly enjoyed the manifold comforts of his home
and the companionship, in tranquil happiness, of his wife
and sons, daughters-in-law and grandchildren (which
was the time when f had the privilege of knowing him in
person), until his sight began to fail and a cloud fell upon
his mind, when he had to be cared for like a child, and
finally died in perfect peace and contentment.
Tt may be mentioned, in concluding this paper, that a
very interesting ‘Biography of the Great Naturalist,
edited by his widow, was published in New York in 1869,
and deserves a place in’ every library.
All. newsdealers sell. Forest ancl Stream Fables.
AMatwal Zistory.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Puh. Co.
INDIAN ARROW MAKING.
b Bee are in California two lakes named Clear Lake.
‘One is in the Modoc country, the other in Lake
county. The neighborhood of the latter lake was inhab-
ited by a race of Digger Indians. Of the three islands in
the Jake, viz., Alem, Oe-koy-em and Kam-deit, the first
named, situated at the extremity of the east arm of the
lake was the most important. Its dwellers, called Alem-
vo or men of Alem, held the ground to be a chief place or
capital camp of the tribe, and on this island was built the
sacred dance house, a massive structure not unlike the
joint-tenement house of the Mandans and Arickarees in
plan, but dug out deeper and built more underground.
In the year 1875, or at least within a year or two of that
date, for information on this point is not exact, there was
a gathering ofall the scattering bands of the tribe to the
headquarters at Clear Lake. Prophets had been busy
foretelling a great flood which was to drown the whites
toaman, It does not appear that these prophets had a
clear notion of the future fate of the Indians, but from
motives of religion or to seek safety more than five hun-
dred Indians came together at their chief camp. The
white settlers finally combined and made the Indians,
whose numbers and power were alarming, scatter back
to the woods, but during their stay at the lake a chance
was had of studying Indian life.
Tt was here that my friend saw the manufacture of
arrow-heads carried on as a
livelihood. Boxes full of
spear and arrow points in all
Stages of rudeness and finish
are in his collection. It ap-
pears that at the base of Mount
Uncle Sam, on the west of
Clear Lake, there is a tract
two or three miles in extent
covered with fragments of
obsidian, Even brush cannot
grow in some places on ac-
count of the abundance of
black broken slag, and to walk
over the bed cuts one’s boots
to pieces quickly.
With material so plenty, the
Indians are careful to choose
only those pieces best shaped
by nature for their purpose,
but at places distant from the
source of the supply, the ob-
sidian, which is often brought
in large blocks, is chipped. off
in flakes from around a cen-
tral core by blows of a rock.
The expert who showed my
friend the secret of the art
was an old man who had
practiced this trade all his life.
For division of labor is carried
a good way among Indian
tribes, and even at the date I
write of it was hard to find a
man who could make a bow,
so much had that ‘‘mystery”
declined since the introduc-
tion of firearms.
The old expert put on his
left hand a piece of buckskin
= with a hole cut in it to let the
thumb pass through, something like the ‘‘palm” used by
sailmakers. This was, of course, to protect his hand
while at work. In his right hand he took a tool of bone
ground down to a blunt point. These tools, made often
from the leg-bone of a deer, are assorted in size, large ones
being used for coarse work and small ones for fine work.
A piece of obsidian of the right size was held in the left
hand, then the right thumb was pressed on the top of the
stone while the pomt of the. bone was strongly pressed
against the under edge of the proposed arrow head and a
little splinter of obsidian worked off. The operation was
similar to the opening of a can with one of the old-fash-
ioned can openers that work without leverage. Often
times material is spoiled in the sharpening, Around
deserted camps piles of rejected fragments are sometimes
found, either broken in putting onthe edge or not being
near enough the-desired shape to pay for working up.
I took a tracing from a long slender spear head of mod-
erately good finish, but this reproduction does no justice
to the article.
‘A good deal of the sharpener’s work, too, consisted in
freshening up the edges of points blunted by use.
One arrow-head, weather-worn by exposure, was shown
me with a border of fresh fractures extending from tin.
tin. in from the edge where the sharpener’s tool had been.
There results from this process a serrated edge which in
the best specimens is beautifully fine and regular, but in
rougher tools is often coarse. The old workman was care-
ful of his stock in trade and rolled up the fruit of his in-
dustry in a bit of ragged blanket to prevent its being in-
jured while in transit from place to place.
Sra, BARBARA, Cal, ‘H. G. DuLoe,
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168
A Buack Lynx,—Calais, Me., Sept. 4.—Hditor Forest
and Stream: When in Minneapolis, Minn., a short time
since, I saw in Mr: Tappan’s taxidermist shop the skin of
a black lynx (Lynx rufus). 16 was killed in South Florida
the winter of 1885. Ihave seen very dark and nearly
black wolf skins in Florida, but never before saw or heard
of a black lynx. Itis to he sent to the National Museum,
Washington,—Gno, A. BOARDMAN,
RECENT ARRIVALS ATTHE PHILADELPHIA ZOOLOGICAL GARDEN.
—Purchased—1 red ouakari (Brachyurus rubicundus), 1 Indian an-
telope ¢ asone cervicapra) and 2 upland geese ¢ and ¢ (Berni-
cia magelanica). Presented—1 black bear 3 (Uysus americanus),
1 opossum and 10 young (Didelplys virginiana), 1 red fox (Vulpes
fulwus), Lbittern (Botaurus minor), 1 great-horned owl (Bubowir-
giniand) and 5 alligators (Alligator mississippiensis). Born—l Vir-
ginia deer (Cervus virginianus), 1 common macaque (Macacus cyno-
moles), lzebu é (Bos indicus) and 1 naked-eared deer 4 (Cervus cam-
pestris).
“ll vewedealers sell Forest and Strean Fables.
Game Bag and Gay.
Address all commiuvcations to the Ferest ond Stream Pub. Co.
HUNTING IN THE HIMALAYAS.
Lights and Shades of an Indian Foresier’s Life.
xi
( \AMP GANGES, Lower Gurhwal, Sewaliks, East
/ India.—While for aught I know to the contrary,
the tiger and the boar may have been renewing the
deadly combat in the spirit land, we crossed the low
ridge and entered the valley, the scene of the man-eater’s
last exploit. At the point we struck it the grass cover
was low, and the valley not much more than a hundred
yards wide, and we knew from the description that the
beast had made his fatal spring from the high cover lower
down. Eschewing the path, we went through the grass,
starting several porcupines by the way. A quarter of a
mile brought us to heavy cover. The valley was now
wider, at least two hundred yards on either side of the
road, and the cover beine very dense and high, was not
easily beaten with three elephants. Moreover, there was
no chance for a shot unless the tiger took the hillside. G.
took his elephant within thirty yards of the hill, the bag-
gage elephant took a line ten yards from the road, and i
kept on about midway between them. Wehad gone half
a mile in this order when my elephant stopped and gave
sign, and with rifle poised I tried, but in vain, to get a
sight of the foe. If I had been alone I would have risked
ashot. While I was meditating the grass began to wave,
the elephant was pushed on, and the tiger went away
with a rush, not crossing G. but making straight
ahead as I feared he might if el fired. G. now
motioned to me to hold back the two elephants while he
pushed on down the foot of the rise; this I did until he
had got about 150yds. start, when we once more started
beating. Another 200yds. and G.’s elephant stopped, and
following the direction of his rifle, I saw the tiger bound-
ing up the hill about 150yds. in front of him and nearly
double that distance from me. G. fired both barrels, but
the tiger kept on his course, and I lost sight of him im-
mediately. G. was seriously put out, bet he had marked
the spot ana decided to go up and look for traces of blood,
so taking our elephants a bit ahead, we left them at the
foot of the rise, and arming.our two followers went up
the hill. The mountaineers found where one bullet had
struck on a boulder and deciphered a tiger’s track close
below it, and after a long hunt the fragments of the other
ball were dug out of the coarse pebbly gravel. G. displayed
adeep undercurrent of repressed excitement and I en-
deavored to calm him by suggesting that the valley wouid
surely be the constant haunt of one or more tigers and
that there was nothing to indicate that if was the man-
eater we had putup. ‘‘Sabib! sahib!” cried one of the
mountaineers excitedly, and wheeling sharply round, we
saw a tiger ascending the opposite bank about 300yds. off.
“Vou can fire if you like,” said G., seeing me sit down
prepare to draw a bead, elbow on knee for a rest, ‘*but
it’s useless.” And I realizing the odds against a success-
full shot forebore to pull trigger, There might be yet
another tiger in the cover and firing would only tend to
drive him out.
Returning to our elephants, G. agreed that if we had
started in the order we took up later, the tiger would
prebably have broken coyer near him; and he proposed
to me to take the advance. I waived all claim, and
while G, was forging abead { got the other elephants in
position and recommenced beating. Another two miles
took us to the end of the cover, which we reached with-
out seeing sign, and asit was now past 7 o'clock, we dis-
mounted and had breakfast.
While engaged in filling our pipes I saw a tiger step
out of the cover we had lately come through, ascend the
hill a few paces, and turn and look at us. Dropping
knife and tobacco, I snatched up my rifle. G. followed
my example, but the instant’ eyes met the beast sprang
back into cover. We were soon in our howdahs, beating
back the same ground, G. stealing ahead under the hill as
before. We had gone perhaps five or six hundred yards,
when I saw a movement in the grass between G. and me,
and whistling him as a signal, T wheeled round, got back-
ward and nearer the hill, and signaled to the baggage
mahout to wheel round toward the tiger, while G. came
straight down upon him. G. and I were not more than
a hundred yards apart. and he lessening the distance, and
if the tiger broke cover here one or both of us must get a
good shot. My own elephant was stationary, and I was
watching the spot at which I had last seen the grass
move, G, was closing in rapidly, and I motioned the
baggage mahout to move forward, when raising my eye
for a moment I saw the beast put up his head on the hill-
side. Before either of us could fire he had turned and
was coming with a rush right between us at the baggage
elephant, which turned tail and let him pass. G,. and I
pushed rapidly across the pathway after him, but all was
still again, and I made the pivot while the other elephants
wheeled round to keep the tiger down valley, G. making
a big sweep to get near the hillagain. Letting him get a
good lead, I put the other elephants in motion, and we
once more beat back to the end of the cover without
result, and after a short consultation turned and beat up
the valley.
Another half hour took us nearly two miles up the val-
164
‘- *
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Sepr, 28, 1886
ey, when I saw G.’s elephant stop and himself evidently
watching the grass and standing ready for a shot. Bang!
went one barrel in the direction of the hill, and the next
moment I saw him wheel round, eyidently bent on a
blind shot in the grass. Another shot, and I heard the
rushing through the cover and saw the tall grass swaying
in my direction; the tiger came on, the elephant grew
excited as he came closer, for the beast came straight at
us to within seven or eight yards, when he swerved. [
gave him one barrel—at least the intention was good—
and followed it quickly with a second, which elicited an
angry roar, but he kept on his way, and G., who was
coming rapidly up, now joined us; we pressed on at best
ace after the beast, which was eyidently making straight
or the opposite hill. We had crossed the pathway when
wesaw him bound up the hill about a hundred and twenty
yards off. Our four barrels were fired in quick succes-
sion, and while I was reloading G, poured in another two
from his second rifle. The tiger was now near the crest
of the hill, and as I raised my rifle I could see that he
carried, or rather dragged, one hindleg; the next moment
he had disappeared. Pushing on to where he had
emerged from the grass, we soon sighted blood, and, dis-
mounting and giving our followers our second weapons
and a good supply of ammunition, we took up the trail,
Presently it occurred to me to fire the valley, and, broach-
ing the subject, we came to a halt. There was a light
breeze blowing nearly down the valley, and our deliber-
ations soon resulted in an order to the mahouts to go up
to the head of the tall grass, fire it, and then crossing
the range, keep along its foot until they came up
with us. Wethen followed the trail to the crest of the
hill, having plenty of blood to guide us, and looking
down could see nothing but tree tops; descending along
the trail we entered the forest which was fairly open, the
area being about equally shared by trees and bamboo
clumps; here it was necessary to advance with caution,
so committing the trail to one man, the other three kept
close to hin?with weapons ready for instant action, In
this order we advanced a couple of miles, sometimes
losing the trail and having to describe a circuit before we
could pick it up afresh, when on the shady side of a bam-
boo clump we came on a heavy patch of blood, indicat-
ing that ourfoe had taken arest there; beyond this we
were unable to recover the trail. Wewent round and
round in widening circles, and at length espied a clump
of grass, to the right of the course we had come, and
made straight for it, keeping close together. Midway
from where we sighted it the trail was again struck, and
now speaking for myself, my heart began to palpitate, for
there was little doubt we were close on him; the grass was
not high, two feet perhaps, and nearly as I could see
about half anacrein area. Advancing slowly we reached
the edge; I saw the grass move about twenty yards from
us, and the next instant with a roar the tiger came straight
atus. We all fired simultaneously and dropped him, but
he still struggled to get at us, and made us open out,
As he rolled over early close to my feet, I gave him my
second barrel anywhere, and sprang back. By the time
Thad reloaded he was pretty well done for, for the other
three had all fired; he was on his side and trying in vain
to sit up, gnashing his teeth ashe did so, A No. 10 at the
base of the skull settled him, he arched his back outward,
then inward, stretching his legs to their full spread, wagged.
his tail and all was over.
We found ten holes in his skin, one in his saddle, one
just above the hock (an express shell, evidently. for it had
torn the tendons to shreds without breaking the bone),
one in the throat, two in the chest, one behind the right
shoulder, one through the left shoulder, two in the left
fiank, and the finisher, which had entered the brain. The
saddle shot was mine and admittedly the first hit, so the
skin fell to me, and the mountaineers had got it nearly
off by the time the elephants, guided by our shooting, had
come up, As the work progressed, I got out the stomach
and bowels, finding nothing but deer hair in both, and we
had to submit tothe mortification of knowing that the
man-eater had again escaped us.
Tt was now half-past two o’clock; the roaring of the fire
over in the valley was distinctly audible, so we deter-
mined to have lunch. Fortunately one of the mahouts
had a water can with him, which enabled me to wash my
hands, and both G. andI did ample justice to the cold
venison, accompanied with bottled Bass. By the time we
had finished, G. decided that it was useless returning to
the valley; we might perhaps find the charred bones of
the last victim, but cui bono! the tiger was gone, at least,
unless this was the man-eater we had just shot. He didn’t
trust so much to the hair test as I did, The man-eater,
he argued, probably killed other game at times, and was
not likely to eat the hair of the head of man or woman.
If there were no more victims he should conclude that we
had probably killed the man-eater, although he must ad-
mit that the chances were at least two to one against the
supposition,
The meal finished we started for the scene of the day-
light conflict, about two miles off, and got off the skin,
which was balanced against the first we got together. G.
offered me my choice, and on my replying that I had
none he selected the fresh one,
Our watches chronicled a quarter to four, and we made
straight for camp, which was about five miles off. On
the way G., who was about a hundred yards on my left,
got a shot at a spotted stag, and half a minute later I saw
another come out from behind a clump of bamboo and
cross my path, I fired, but as I pulled the trigger I saw
the beast fall, and my ball passing over him rattled
against a tree beyond. G. came up on the blood trail and
claimed a hit, and I explained what had happened. An-
other mile and G. bowled over afour-horned antelope, but
so completely smashed up his hindquarters that we let
him lie. I put up a boar, but reflecting that I could make
no use of him I reserved my fire. As we neared camp
another shot from G., followed by an angry growling,
made me push on at best speed, another shot silenced the
row, and coming up I saw it was a hyena, which was also
allowed to lie where he fell. ;
A little further on we sighted the tents, but on getting
closer we saw a second encampment which we recognized
as ours, the first seen was the district officer's, and find-
ing him at the door of his tent, we accepted an invitation
to dinner, on the understanding that we might send over
any game dish we might find cooked. We gaye the gist
of our day’s adventures and proposed a day’s pig sticking
for the morrow.
A bath and a change of clothes, followed by a glass of
sherry, were the first comforts we indulged in, and learn-
ing on inquiry that there was plenty of venison soup and
a brace of jungle fowl on the spit, we ordered them over
to R.’s camp and strolled over to enjoy a erack, while din-
ner was in preparation, R, produced a shoulder of mut-
ton, which I attacked vigorously, haying hardly had a
taste since my mishap at Hurdwar.
We spent a pleasant two hours, and pleading fatigue
retired at 9 o’clock, having first arranged for an early
start in the morning, as R. would have to open court at
noon. On the way home G. explained that he would not
have spent another day with me if it were not to give the
elephants and camels a needed rest, as he was anxious
to start for Hurdwar and inspect his outlying division at
Gorakhpur before Christmas. SHIKAREE,
[TO BE CONTINUED. |
CAMPING NOTES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Will not some of your reader tell several other readers how
to make a small A tent large enough to hold three persons
with the smallest amount of dunnage consistent with the
smallest amount of plan living, the object being to obtain
a tent that will shed water and at the same time not be
so heavy as to crack the hinges in one’s spinal column
when he totes it with the rest of his share of the outtit
across a rough country? It should have flaps at both
ends to insure ample ventilation; would be used only to
sleep in and for shelter on rainy days. I have an idea
that a ground area of 6x9ft. would suffice, allowing 6ft.
lengthwise for the occupants and 8ft. at the foot for the
kit, I notice some one in the canoe camp at Grindstone
has a tent of oiled muslin; perhaps the oil would add too
much to its weight, lightness, cheapness and homemade-
ness being the main consideration.
“D, R. B.” in your last issue asks why some one does not
put on the market a small silk tent and hammock of light
texture. J presumeit would be too costly for the majority
of sportsmen who would have use for such a tent, that is
for those who do their own toting, A silk tent would
not long stand the wear and tear, especially that due to
friction when on the back, and the sparks from the camp
fire would so pepper it with holes as to make it very
leaky.
It is true as he says, the hammock is safe from reptiles,
I have slope on the ground over a great part of North
America above latitude 15 and was never afraid of any-
thing except scorpions and our little black wood spider,
although [I have sometimes been troubled by the black
ant of the tropics, The hammock would not be safe from
these pests and other good climbers. I camped at Tia-
daughton (Round Island), on Pine Creek, Pa., years before
*“Nessmuk” paddled his canoe from that point of em-
barkation, on which voyage he had some experience with
a rattlesnake, the reptile crawled over his wrist as he just
waked up that dark night. I had some experience of that
kind. This Pine Creek Valley and Huckleberry Barrens
are densely populated with these reptiles. When we
pitched our tents a large party of log drivers who pre-
ceded us told us they had killed eight large rattlesnakes
during their stay of a few days. One came into one of our
tents, where eight men were sleeping, on Saturday night
and rummaged around until 10 o’clock Sunday morning,
when she was frightened out by the rattle of tin plates
made by the cook setting the table for breakfast. She
went out the back door and did not give alarm until
closely pursued by the cook, who killed her with an-axe
just as she was entering the brambles 40ft. distant. She
made no attempt to fight. I have never had any fear,
nor heard of a person being bitten by réptiles while sleep-
ing, although I do not say that such instances have not
occurred. Of course if one of the men had got up
in the night and stepped on her, or had the hammock
man got down, or had ‘“Nessmuk” on that dark night
grabbed his snake by the tail, swung it around his head
six times, then with a quick jerk endeavored to snap
her head off, they all might have been bitten. The
reason N. did not do so was because he did not think of
it until the next week. N. discontinued the voyage the
next morning. Embarked on the cars. Went home.
TIADAUGHTON,
BOSTON AND MAINE.
(ee is quite an exodus of Boston “sportsmen to the
Maine woods and waters. The weather has been
rather warm thus far, but the season is drawing to a close
on trout, and a number of gentlemen, anxious to get a
few days with rod and line and then a turn at the larger
game, will time their departure so as to have a few days
in September for trout and then a few days in October,
Thus far even the hotel and steamboat men admit that
the fall fishing has been very poor, but cooler weather,
which is hoped for, is expected to improve it.
Mr, Mark Hollingsworth, a veteran in angling, though
not in years, is at the Upper Dam, Androscoggin Lakes.
He has been there many seasons, both fall and spring.
Mr. Nutt, of this city, with ladies, is also there. Mr,
Sprague is occupying the camp of the celebrated Whit-
tier. At Moosehead Lake it is reported that the accom-
modations are crowded. Several Boston sportsmen are
there. °
Grouse shooting in Maine is still reported to be very
poor. Itis hard to hear of a section in that State where
good shooting can be had. From some parts of New
Hampshire the story is rather better. Mr. Bart Rollins,
who goes shooting every fall with Mr. Green, his next
neighbor in the produce trade, went up to Plymouth, in
that State, for three or four days last week, and they re-
port partridges more plenty than on the same grounds
last year, They had good sport, but the non-trans orta-
tion law did not permit them to bring home the birds.
Some of their friends spoke for their year’s supply of
partridges, but they were disappointed when Bart and
Green came home empty-handed. They say that the law
that you can’t bring your birds home has helped in one
way. The other boys don't expect you to produce a bird
in proof of every one you say you shot, for the law won't
let you. It is easier to tell a—big story.
The arrest of the Puffers, father and son, well-known
tradesmen, with a gentleman from Springfield, for vio-
lating the Maine game and fish laws, has created what
may be termed a silent sensation here.
arrested at Calais last week. Lots
silent about the matter, for the reason that they know
that they are guilty themselves, They listen to comments
without remark. It seems that the Puffers, when ar-
rested, had a part of adeer in their canoe, which the
They were | fli
of sportsmen here are |
warden seized. The deer they offered to pay the fine for,
but they were not allowed toescape so easily, The officer
claims that they were illegally fishing with trolling spoons
afew days before, and also that each man is liable for
the full fine for killing the deer, making $150 instead of
$50, which they offered to pay. It is understood that the
parties will xo to the Supreme Court before they will pay
so much of a fine on the order of the lower court; but
there they are sure to be beaten, for several such cases
have been tried before the Supreme Court in that State
and the parties have been found guilty, particeps criminis,
and each has had the full fine to pay, though not having
been even present at the actual killing of the illegal game.
It is sufficient to convict if a person is one of a hunt-
ing party and sharing in the advantages of the hunt, The
officer claims that the Puffers have been in the habit of
bringing dogs into that region for several seasons, and that
he has proof against them for hunting: illegally in that
way. The case isa wholesome one for Maine game, to
say the least. Boston parties have been going too far in
that State for a long time, and the sooner they under-
stand that they are in great danger from the law the
better. Had the earnest Fish and Game Commissioners
the means to patrol the hunting regions, as they should
have, it would be next to impossible to steal game from
that State without detection and punishment, and the
chances are that the next Legislature will grant the means
to thoroughly doa work of so great value, not only to
that State, but alsoto the whole sporting community.
Commissioner Stillwell was here last week. He is grow-
ing old in service, but he feels that he has been re-
warded by an increase of deer under protection, He
justly complains of the unfairness—not to put it ina
legal point of view—of the man who persists in coming
into Maine and killing game‘or taking fish in defiance of
a law made to protect and allow such game to increase—
of the unfairness, the meanness, of breaking the game
laws, when there is an open season, equally free to all,
Even a hunting trophy is not of sufficient value to make
it worth while to stain one’s conscience. SPECIAL.
Boston, Sept, 20,
ROBERT O’LINCOLN.
Editor Forest and Stream:
You find fault with me in your issue of the 9th for
‘inviting game law violation,” as you put it, and casting
reflections on the Legislature that passed the last law pro-
hibiting the “snaring, liming, poisoning, or killing” of
certain small birds. I sometimes think that the cheerful
and ubiquitous idiot, who has so much influence on
human affairs, is préeminently prominent in securing the
passage of enactments for the protection of game, but
possibly the preparation of such statutes may be a more
difficult matter than is generally supposed. It will be
apparent to any one, however, after a slight examination
of the last and worst statutorial folly, that the legislators
had no idea of what they were doing when they made this
bobbery over bobolinks, and created into crimes the shoot-
ing of pewees or tonitits, and were most likely tricked in-
to the passage of the law. It is an insidious attack on the
modern ladies’ fashion of wearing feathers in their hats
which the author did not dare attempt openly, or is only
the crystallization of a mawkish sentiment that regards
small birds as beautiful and tries to pretend that they are
useful. That the feathers area part of the bird, no one
can dispute, and hence a lady who wears a feather of a
wild bird in her head-dress is liable to imprisonment and
fine. If the game protector of our district were to enforce
this enactment literally, or should sue the dealers in
feathers for the millions of dollars for which they may be
liable by a strict interpretation, I should not only not urge
him on, but I should urge him very strongly to the con-
trary, and should promptly recommend his remoyal from
office, and yet the folly of punishing aman for selling
feathers is not greater than that of fining him for selling
birds of food which by no stretch of imagination can be re-
garded as birds of game. If you had read my last book
as carefully as I had hoped, you would have noticed that
the hero sacrificed the opportunity to kill a lordly sickle-
bill, the largest and grandest of bay snipe, in order to shoot
a sea gull for his lady’s hat, and 1 am free to confess that
T think he was right. We give the fairer and better por-
tion of creation too much to deny them the wings of ©
small birds if they hanker after them, Moreover it is a
question still unsettled whether small birds are not of
more injury than benefit to the world and especially to
the farmers, a question that the ornithological department
of the government is at this moment trying to solve, The
counsel for the St. Lawrence Association, one of the most
useful and powerful organizations of the State, condemns
the law as strongly as I have and even suggests that as it
forbids the snaring and poisoning of all manner of wild
birds “except game birds,” it may by inference permit
the gnaring and poisoning of game birds. Did not the
Legislature merely suppose that they were passing a law
to forbid the taking of the life of feathered songsters in
illegitimate ways? Could they have intended that while
there was a statute existing which allowed farmers to kill
robins when destroying fruit and market-gunners to kill
them when they were fit and proper for the table, to
prevent their killing altogether and declare that they as
farmers must sit by while the robin was stealing their
erapes, strawberriers and cherries and while the crow
was tearing up the corn or the hawk carrying off their
chickens, for this statute not only expressly mentions
certain birds but by a sweeping provision includes all
others not game of which it gives a very learned if not
accurate list. "Wherein is the meadow lark of value ex-
cept for his feathers in connection with ladies’ hats or to
serve as marks for youthful sportsmen, unless it be under
a sentimentality of wisdom that confounds it with the
lark of England, This law is indeed protection run mad
and is the modern evidence of a mania for exalting trifles
into crimes, The only bird which my agricultural ex-
perience convinces me is of use to the farmer, the miller-
devouring sparrow, is expressly given over to unlimited
and unrestrained annihilation. we are to protect tom-
tits and pewees this year, why should we not rotect
humming birds, moths and beetles next, and make it a
crime for the tiller of the soil to destroy the cub worm or
the apple borer because they turn into such pretty butter-
es.
Ag to your slur on the Association for the Protection of
Game, that “its plethoric bank account has heen swollen
by fines,” permit me to say that never has an association
been managed with less greediness or with more dis-
interested regard for the public good. It has remitted
"ae
FOREST AND STREAM.
enaltios in nearly half its cases upon declarations of
ignorance or promise of amendment, and I doubt if its
total receipts for prosecutions equal its expensss. If, has
on several occasions declared that it would not enforce
mnwise enactments, and has always considered the interest
of the dealers and their customers, and enjoys, I believe,
the general respect. Nor is this the first time that a Com-
missioner of Fisheries has expressed a decided opinion
about ill-considered legislation, Notably was this the case
when the law forbidding the sale of striped bass in the
Spring was up for enforcement, The Commission have
been in the habit of trapping, snaring and killing in any
surreptitious manner at the State hatchery the kingfisher,
that arch enemy of fish fry, but hereafter they will have
to let him seyerely alone or incur the disapproval of some
of their own game protectors. In conclusion let me ask
you how many of the Legislature do you think even
knew that the bobolink was the reed or rice bird in his
summer male habiliments?
ROBERT BARNWELL ROOSEVELT.
NEW YORK GAME AND BIRD LAWS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The last Legislature made some remarkable changes in
the law, As the public ought to know what the law is, I
desire to call attention to certain points.
1. It is now unlawful to kill any crow, hawk, crow
blackbird, bluejay or owl. So careful has the Legislature
been to protect the eggs and young of song birds, game
birds and poultry!
2. It is now unlawful to have in possession any wild
bird (except game birds) or any part thereof. Any person
who retains a stuffed bird in his possession, or wears any
part of a bird, provided it is not a game bird or part of
one, is liable to a fine not exceeding $50, and to imprison-
mentin a county jail or penitentiary not more than 30
days. This provision is certainly radical enough, but its
effectiveness is another matter.
3. It is unlawful to kill, have in possesion, or sell any
wild pigeons or wild doves,
4, It is forbidden to sell or have in possession, during
the month of January, any ruffed grouse, pinnated grouse,
or woodeock, This prohibition may or may not bea good
thing in itself; but it is an outrage in view of the fact that
quail are still allowed to be soldin January. The natural
resulé is that a special premium is offered for the
destruction of that one of our game birds most deserving
of protection, and most needing it,
o. Tt is unlawful to sell venison or have it in possession
from the ist to the 15th of November. Before and after
that period it is lawful, under certain restrictions, To
search for the reason of this provision would imply cross
flattery of the legislators, _ SAMUEL HUNTINGTON.
New YORK, SEPT, 16, 1886.
SQUIRRELS.—Point of Rocks, Md., Sept. 18.—Squirrels
are quite abundant this season in the woods near the Poto-
mace River in Virginia and Maryland. Severaltimes while
fishing this week I have heard the nimble climbers bark-
ing in the trees along shore, and a number of persons
living here have brought in from five to ten as the result
of a morning’s hunt. For those who are fond of that sort
of sport there is lots of it.—J. C. B.
THE PRESIDENT’S Deer HuntTING.—Several correspond-
ents have written in protest against a supposed violation
of the deer law by President Cleveland this year. So far
as we are informed they are in error. The hounding
Season opened Sept. 1, and according to the reports in the
paper: the deer killed by the Cleveland party were
ounded in the lawful season.
ADIRONDACKS. —Indian Point, Chateaugay Lake. —
Three of my guides have just returned froma week’s
hunt at Wolf Pond, where they secured four large bucks
out of seven deer that they ran into the pond with dogs.
They report three deer killed at «~Elbow Pond, 3 miles
above, and four killed 6 miles below.—R. M. Suurts.
HAVRE DE GRACE WILDFOWL.—In a stay at Havre de
Grace last week we found bluewings, gray and baldpates
plenty. Box boats killing 25 to 75 per day. Law allows
shooting until Oct, 1; then close season until Nov. 1; then
the regular season, three days in the week.—GEO. WILD.
Long Isuanp.—Oakdale.—Mr. A. A. Fraser has leased
the premises of Col. W. H. Ludlow (containing one
thousand acres) for shooting purposes.
Bay Birps on Lone Istanp have been more than
usually abundant this year, and the gunners assign it to
the stopping of spring shooting.
All newsdealers sell Forest and Stream Fables.
————
IN SEPTEMBER MAILS.
Hiditor Forest and Stream:
I get your paper from anewstand regularly, and am well pleased
with it, especially its cleanness. G. B. WwW.
Sanva Rosa, Cal., Sept. 7.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Haye taken your paper for a long time, first by Single purchase
and later as subseriber. It is almost needless to add that I have
derived much solid pleasure from its pages, although not a believer
of many things that it has advocated. U. R. WIELIAMs,
SALEM, Mass., Sept. 20, :
Editor Forest and Stream:
The FOREST AND STREAM is now quite as near perfection as
human agency can make it. It is most carefelly, enterprisingly
and successfully edited, I take pleasure in Saying, for I know that
While editors receive many thumps, they but seldom receive
merited kind words. D, H. BRucE.
SyraAcusn, N. Y., Sept. 16. ]
ditor Forest and Stream:
lL have been reading the Forust Anp SrrpAx for some time, and
im yery much pleased with it, and especially admire the bold
and you take at all times in advancing the law in favor of the
protection of fish and game. Pew seem to realize how necessary
tis to protect and shield the fish and game at the proper time,
id thereby save to ourselyes and those to follow us the great
sasures of the woods. Cassius THAYER,
GRAND RAPIDS, Mich., Sept. 13,
Seat and Aiver Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Strean Pub. Co,
THE PORPOISES OF RIVIERE OUELLE.
BY J. M. LE MOINE,
Author of “Quebec Past and Present,” “Maple Leaves,” “The
Chronicles of the St. Lawrence,” etc.
IVIERE OUELLE, seventy-nine miles from Quebec,
is a flourishing village—with a port for schooners—
forming part of the populous county of Kamouraska, for
a quarter of a century famous as the arena of most turbu-
lent electioneering campaigns,
Here, more than once, met at the hustings two sturdy
champions—the Hon. Jean Charles Chapais, a Conserya-
tive, and the Hon. Lue Letellier de Saint Just, a Liberal—
both Senator; the latter, as Lieutenant-Govyernor of Que-
bec, well remembered for the coup detat of 1878; and
truly when they did meet, then began the tug of war,
Governor Letellier’s residence may yet be seen at a spot
called Les Coteaux, about a mile from the parish church,
There devoted friends and loving relatives closed his eyes
in the welcome slumber of death on the 28th of January,
1881. One mile and more past the bridge, on the banks of
the St, Lawrence, occurs a well-known landmark for
mariners—a, promontory projecting in the St. Lawrence,
styled La Pointe de la Riviére Ouelle, during more than
a century a busy fishing stand for the capture of the
lordly porpoise, found there in droves during the summer
months.
Before describing this important industry, be it known
that Riviere Ouelle gave birth to one of the most indus-
trious and brilliant members of the group of sayants and
litterati, selected by the Marquis of Lorne in 1882 to con-
stitute the Royal Society of Canada—the Rev. Abbe Henri
Raymond Casgrain. Close to the parish church, on the
river bank, still stands the antique manor of the respected
Seigneur Casgrain,. the father of the Abbe.
Riviere Ouelle, sung in prose and verse by its gifted
son, is known far and wide, as much for its weird Indian
legends as it was, until lately, from being the haunt and
landing place par excellence of the white porpoises of the
northern portion of this continent.
Among the innumerable papers penned by the learned
Abbe, there is one on the Riviére Ouelle porpoise fishery,
from which I intend to draw copiously. It would appear
that this branch of industry dates as far back as the end
of the seventeenth century—1680-1699—when King Louis
XIV, granted M. de Vitry,a member of the Sovereign
Council of Quebec, authority to place nets at this spot for
the capture of the porpoise, together with a subsidy ‘‘in
repe one or two inches thick, 10,000lbs. of cod line,” and
what was still more handy, ‘‘500 livres” in hard cash.
Though this munificent grant was repeated for M, de
Vitry more than once, the venture failed. In 1705 another
attempt was made; since that date weir fisheries for por-
poise have always continued in use at this locality. The
first regular grant of the right to fish at the Pointe at
Riviere Ouelle, was registered by Intendant Raudot, on
the 20th July, 1707, in favor of a co-partnership composed
of six inhabitants—all neighbors, who were authorized to
catch this unwieldy fish on the river frontage of their
lands by the King of France, the seignior of the fief, Je
Sieur de Boishebert, consenting; the company was com-
posed of the following: Jean Delayvoye, Etienne Bouchard,
Pierre Soucy, Jacques Gagnon, Pierre Boucher and Fran-
cois Gauvin. With the lapse of years, the fishery privi-
leges of these holders became divided among so many de-
scendants of the six original grantees that it became
impossible to trace them all to their source; to obviate
the misunderstandings and law suits likely to spring from
such chaos, an act of the Legislature,n 1870 was passed,
constituting the representatives into a legal corporation.
The tenth part of the porpoise oil paid over to the seign-
iors of Riviére Ouelle since 1748, is not a seigniorial due;
the first seigneurs having consented to divest themselves
of the fishery right,. droit de péche, in favor of the first
occupants of the soil, It is a voluntary tribute, paid under
a special agreement between the tenants and Madame de
Boiseherbert, the widow of the son of the first seigneur,
M. de Ja Boutheilleris, in consideration of services rend-
ered them by the said seignior in a contestation as to ter-
ritorial limits which had arisen between themselves and
the inhabitants of Ste. Anne, and also in consideration of
a further promise on the seignior’s part to continue to
help them.
In June, 1752, Intendant Bigot published a singular
ordinance, imposing heavy fines on any sportsman who
would have the audacity to discharge his gun on the
Point of Riviere Ouelle, and also on proprietors allowing
their cattle to stray anywhere near the beach. The pro-
ducts of these fines reversible to the church fund of the
parish,
On the 25th of January, 1798, Messrs, Lymburner and
Crawford, leading Lower Town (of Quebec) merchants of
the day, took a lease of the Riviére Ouelle porpoise fish-
ery. Instead of looking after this important undertaking
themselves, they intrusted it to careless agents, who, by
their profuse expenditure, luxurious or riotous mode of
living, entailed on their employers losses so great, that
Lymburner and Crawford were glad to ask, in 1804, for a
cancellation of the lease.
Marvelous and endless were the stories related touching
the firm’s magnificent mansion on the wild-wooded, some
said haunted, point of Riviére Quelle; the spot was also
a favorite resting place for the canoes of the numerous
Indians then ascending or descending the St. Lawrence.
This, doubtless, gave rise to some of the most sensational
legends of the locality; but history also furnished its
oe of stirring traditions during the sieges of 1690 and
(59,
The oldest inhabitant could relate how some of the
yawls and pinnaces attached to Admiral Phip’s fleet in
attempting to land at the point, in October, 1690, had
sustained a withering fire from some unseen foes hid by
the rocks on the shore—the youthful chasseurs of the par-
ish, led on and placed in ambush by their warlike priest,
M. de Francheville!
Who has not also heard of the weird old picture so
gushingly described by the Abbé Casgrain, now existing
in a lateral chapel of the parish church. Though value-
less as a work of art, it is prized ex voto, presented to
the church by the son of a French officer, charged by the
Goyernor of New France to carry despatches in the depth
of winter to the French posts on the Lower St. Lawrence.
This youth had seen his aged parents succumb to the
wintry blast after losing in an encounter with the Iroquois,
his pocket compass and Viewing his Indian guides shot
down before his eyes; the aged warrior before expiring
had made his son vow to present a picture to the first
church he should meet, and he himself had been rescued
from a most miserable death—starvation in the woods—
by a traveling missionary, passing by. How graphically
all this is told by the talented abbe.
“It was by mere chance,” says Casgrain, ‘‘that the dis-
coyery was made how stakes could be utilized,to arrest
the progress of the gigantic fish—the porpoises.” The ap-
paratus is composed of a weir of stakes from 18 to 20ft.
long, planted about one foot apart in the mud, about one
mile and a half from high-water mark and which is dry
at low water, Each spring 7,200 poles or stakes are used.
Formerly these stakes were held together with ropes. The
semi-circle forming the fishery is a mile and a third in
length and ends in a curve, five acres from the extreme
end of the Riviére Ouelle pointe. There lies the entrance,
for the fish to come in—called raceroc, The weir is built
out between the 5th and 25th April, when the caplin and
smelt come to spawn close in shore, The spawning takes
place at the flood. The hour of flood for the poryeies is
his dinner hour, when he gorges himself on caplin and
smelt. A meager, famished creature on his arrival, he
becomes, after eight or ten days feasting, bloated with
fat even to eight inches thick.
A wonderful guzzler he gets to be, with digestive
powers which nothing will appall.
Caplin and smelts area sleep-producing food; after a
square meal on such, the porpoise naturally feels languid
and sleepy—an easy prey to his captor.
In the school of porpoises there occur some cunning
veterans, which the fishermen style savants or couwreurs
de loches. These sly old sea foxes have escaped from
dangers innumerable, and can steer their way fearlessly
through the stakes. Occasionally one may be seen sta-
tioned at the entrance of the fishery, warning his com-
rades to shun the treacherous stakes, and when they dis-
regard his note of alarm, barring their passage. Should
the giddy youths persist in entering, old reynard will
show them how to creep out of the stakes. ‘These vete-
rans can only be trapped when a long course of over-
feeding makes them fat, stolid and stupid.
Nothing more striking than to watch from the point of
Riviere Ouelle a drove of porpoises, on a calm summer
day, gulping down in myriads the small fish within a
stone’s throw from the beach, swimming in hundreds
close to the surface and"spouting from their air holes the
briny surf, which falls back, in the sun like a glittering
shower of pearls, into the sea.
It is while securing thus their prey that the porpoises,
heavy and sleepy, rush heedlessly into the fishery en-
trance. Once inside, instinct tells them to seek deep
water; they thus cross the fishery diagonally and meet
the lofty stakes which look to them like a wall, whose
points, set in motion by the tide, scare them. They then
retrace their course and seek to escape in deep water, but
the excursion takes them back to what is known as the
raccroc, where the shallow water warns them of im-
pending danger. They then appear like dazed and do
not show themselves at the surface. After a few more
attempts to escape they seek the deepest water within the
stakes and swim round slowly; this is called sounding.
During all this time the tide is running out and the huge
creatures—some of them 25ft. long—remain an easy prey
to the harpooners.
During the high tides porpoises occasionally drift ashore
on the beach, but this does not happen during neap tides.
As many as 500 have been formerly caught at one tide,
Bue the catch of one season has reached the figure of
5800. ‘
In 1867 100 porpoises were killed in one night, this was
considered remarkable; harpoons and lances are used to
despatch them. The harpoon has projections which open
out and the harpooner stands erect in the bow of his canoe
or boat; the fish when struck rushes away, along with
the boat, which is carried through the water with the
rapidity of an arrow.
For some years past, the white porpoise seems to have
deserted its old haunt at Riviére Ouelle; by some the fre-
quent noise of the passing steamers is assigned as a cause.
They have been pretty plentiful this summer at the
entrance of the Saguenay River and on the north shore of
the St. Lawrence—where they are not caught in weirs
and harpooned—but shot with a rifle from a boat and
harpooned.
Abbé Casgrain mentioned the curious human foot prints
on the rock of the point, where also can be seen the in-
denture and marks of snow shoes, in the solid shelving
rocks; another fruitful subject of mysterious surmise for
the legend-loving dwellers in Riviére Ouelle. ‘‘The foot
prints of the d—I,” said one fisherman. ‘‘But why should
Lucifer have left his warm home,” said another, ‘‘to
ramble in winter on snow shoes over the rocky shore?”
Mystery! mystery! but all in keeping with the weird
and tragical legend of Madame Houel, the widow of M.
Houel, a controlewr general, under the French régime
who gave his name to the parish and furnished Abbé
Casgrain the frame work for his fascinating legend ‘‘La
Jongleuse,” of which more anon,
Potomac Bass FisHinc.—Point of Rocks, Md., Sept.
18.—I have spent a few days here very pleasantly catch-
ing black bass and an occasional eel, rowing over eel
dams, and shooting the rapids on the way back, exploring
islands, and otherwise filling out a brief outing. Haye
had good luck with the bass, notwithstanding moonlight
nights and quite hot days. Have caught fifty, averaging
something oyer a pound (none over two pounds), eels,
fallfish, and a turtle. The fishing will be better in
October, and any one can have a good time at almost any
point on the Potomac, and fish weighing from one to four
pounds may be caught. Bait, minnows and small cat-
fish.— BURNETT.
BLack Bass IN MArine.—During August I successfully
angled many days for black bass in Long Pond, situated
on the boundary of Mt. Vernon and Belgrade, Me. When
the black bass were dressed it was found that quite a
large number contained spawn, proving to me very con-
clusively that the open season for black bass should not
be extended in the State of Maine. The ice does notleave
the ponds till late in the spring and the water is cold till
well into the summer,—J, W. T.
———EE—— i ee
166 FOREST AND STREAM.
|Sepr, 28, 1886
forty by the roadside among the blackberry bushes while
driving on Saturday,
A neighbor’s cat has, withm a week, left two flying
squirrels on the door step of a house just at the end of
the village and near a piece of woods which they were
always known to inhabit. The cat never eats them, but
FISH BY THE CARTLOAD,
A UGUSTA, Ga., Sept. 14, 1886.—The earthquake on
the night of the 8ist of August, which did so much
damage to Charleston, broke the dam of the Langley
repent rr err sige seven miles from this city.
é waters of this immense pond came tearing down to | 7. 3 ;
another pond one mile this side, used by the Bath Paper sie And ae tae Gea ae cere ee ae
ee acy ug ae es ees eve ve meet the | 5 taxidermist to be set up. The miner one aie RGN iy
foes nee cts at ae a a eer aS are ae and I have dressed and stuffed the skin for one of my
Some idea of the immense quantity of water can be at ane ae ea ae ds nee wae a: :
formed when I tell you that Bath Pond covered 900 acres | Gay dT fear ve 8 seem to me to be packing
of land, and Langley about 1,500 acres, the water in the oe peat EEGs rete ee BAS. baw but ae
dererey wary pe pee wath a eA meee HOE sh oF gpont remarkable beauty, and the wild Abwers pave bank earls
: ese ponds are fed by a bold stream calle orse . Se ennate es pe BAS nah
Creek, always noted for the quality and quantity of its pi en Dans ences ie lit 23 1 full blossom
ae This creek empties into the Savannah River, just | 7274 ein dite the Pritea a Mion or ie 3 oe ee ven Ne
elow this city, the water of which is perfectly clear and| j 0 shin with “Sam Lovel’s C SSSI Sia a 0 fe
load as rout, jack, ee, P e oh det Ail eainiraple ‘Rannck” lingo, as “aalivevad ears ee:
reak, immense numbers O e idle m1 ; aes : ?
operatives about here lay along the banks of the creek ene ee Aaa te ees cannov make out what the
day and night about the break, and the catch of fish has ce wen ee ee Von W.
been expaue shan ever Sree: ae kinds of coe are Bown” & N. v4 eae Is. oan, abt
used—from the hook and line to the cast net—and it is ‘Bow-tin” is a local name for Ama calva, which is
a6 erneme ioe, ao say mye Fully ey proee lee a ranale. a OS oe Rete mudtfish, Fes
sh have been taken, The writer has seen trout brough : ,¥ObN A., and A. Grindle. is not use
in weighing from 10 to 12lbs, Parties who have been for food and is found in the Great Lakes and Mississippi
over the track of the flood of waters tell us that the woods | Tegion, as well as in Virginia Rivers. ]
are full of fish, and that they had seen one trout left by
the waters which would weigh as much as 20lbs. The
hogs have been turned loose to fatten on the fish left in
the swamp, as many were left stranded, and every little
mud hole is swarming with them, The catch is not yet
over, and daily parties are going to the scene of the break,
always returning with good strings. J. M. W.
ous to 1872 (I presume he means 1879), they put me in
mind of the man who wasbeing tried for an offense be-
fore a Dutch justice: three witnesses swore positively
that they saw him commit the act, but hein his defense
brought twelve who swore that they did not see him do
it, and the justice found that the balance of testimony
was in his favor, and discharged him.
Lhope that Mr. Quackenbos does not think the readers of
FOREST AND STREAM decide cases upon that kind of evi-
dence, The names he presents are, as far as | know them,
of parties whose fishing has been dqne with nets, spears,
guns atid clubs when the brook trout of the lake were
entering the brooks, in October and November.
Without taking up more of vour space I will say that
Dr, Fletcher never planted any Oguassa fry from the
lower St. Lawrence in Sunapee Lake.
_ Lam surprised that Mr. Quackenbos should so show his
ignorance in regard to trout as to speak of a male trout,
because he hasa hooked jaw, as a distinct variety, as
“hawkhbills” or “St. John River trout.” E. B. Hop@e.
PiyMoutH, N. H., Sept. 14 —
Me OT
THE CARP AS GAME AND FOOD.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In your issue before the last, you say ‘‘you will be glad
to have reports of any experience with carp, as fish to be
taken with the fly, and also their edibility compared wath
native fish.” Ihave had no experience in fishing for them
with the fly, but know they will take almost anything
thrown in, or on the water. i have frequently caught
Them with a grasshopper cast on the surface of the water,
though I usually bait with corn or wheat-bread crumbs,
and can catch them as fast as the hook can be baited.
They afford but little sport to the anglers—a 5-pounder
will surrender after a few lunges when first hooked, and
is but little more difficult to land than if he were dead.
As to their edible qualities, I have heard entirely
opposite opinions, some characterizing them as first-
class, and others declaring them unfit toeat, I have three
ponds stocked with carp, have been raising them for four
years and have been eating them freely for the past
twelve months, and I consider themsa most excellent and
desirable fish. At least fifty friends have partaken of
them at my tablé and all pronounce them excellent, the ~
majority say they are inferior to trout and black bass, but
some declare them to be the best fish they ever ate. All
unite in the opinion that they are superior to perch, pike
or catfish or any of the native fish of this region. Ithink
the flavor and firmness of the carp depends greatly, if
not entirely, on the character of the water from which it
istaken, My ponds are supplied by a brook of pure water,
and have a stream of fresh running water passing con-
stantly in and out of them, and the fish are fed daily on
corn and wheat dough.
Many carp ponds are made by simply cojlecting from
the winter and early spring rains by means of a dam, a
hole of water. As soon as the rain ceases there is no fresh
water coming in, the hole dries up until the backs of the
large fish can be seen above the water, it becomes as
muddy as a ‘thog wallow,” and is covered with a dirty
green scum, If a mountain trout could live in sucha
mud-hole would it be fit to eat when taken out ?
In preparing it for the table, a carp from 2 to Slbs. and
upward should be stuffed and baked; from 1 to 2lbs. they
should be fried in an abundance of fat bacon grease. My
experience is that the leather carp is superior to the scale
variety, its flesh is firmer and of finer texture. The
number of carp ponds is rapidly increasing, and in a few
years almost every farmer will have one, and the larger
majority who are_unable for the want of meays and time
to go trouting, will bless Prof. Baird for having introduced
the carp, giving them an abundant supply of excellent
food fish at their own doors, and worth to the people more
than all that has been appropriated to the Fish Commission
since its establishment. ! P;,
FREDERICKSHALL, Va., Sept. 15.
JAPANESE FLIES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Dr. E. Sterling of Cleveland, Ohio, recently presented
me with a copy of a well-known angling work which
he has “revised” by making marginal comments, criti-
cisms and corrections, by the insertion of original draw-
ings and old and rare illstrations, newspaper clippings
and other additions which give the volume a rare value
to the lovers of angling. One newspaper clipping is froni
the London Field and contains the cuts of two Japanese
fish hooks and a description thereof; but there is no means
of telling the date of the paper, nor can I remove the
clipping to show you the forms of the two hooks. They
are both barbed; one is not unlike a Kinsey hook in form
and the other looks like a cross between a Chestertown
and a gravitation hook. The Field states that its sam les
were direct from Japan. LIinclose a Japanese fly tied on
a Japanese hook that is also direct from Japan, and was
given to me by Mr. J. N. Magna of Boston. Please note —
that this is a barbless hook, The barbless hook is of com-
aratively recent invention and patent in this country,
but a Japanese gentleman to whom LT showed one of the -
flies tells me that the barbless hook in Japan dates back
further than his memory. Under these circumstances IT
do not think that Wendell Phillips would have considered
the making of barbless hooks a ‘‘lost art” that was re-in-
vented by an enterprising Yankee. The gutis nearly two
feet long, very fine and natural. I use the term natural
in contradistinction to “drawn” gut, which is made fine b
drawing through a small hole in metal after the manner
of drawing wire, From the size of the fly and gut one
can see that the Japs understand ‘fishing fine.”
The body of the fly is peacock herl, chicken red hackle,
and has a small gilt ball, evidently of metal, for head and
tag respectively A, N,. CHENEY.
GLENS FALLS, N.Y.
THE SUNAPEE TROUT.
Editor Forest and Stream: )
I have neither the time nor the inclination to’ enter into
a long controversy over the Sunapee Lake trout;. and I
should not trouble you again with this matter had it not
been for the—I will draw it mild—erroneous and mislead-
ing statemens of Mr. J. D. Quackenbos, in FOREST AND
STREAM of Sept. 2. The gentleman possesses at least one
of the essential qualities of a good lawyer, and that is
‘when you have no case abuse your opponent,” and he
makes all he can of this privilege. His letter contains so
many wild and unreliable statements that I will not
attempt to follow him through them all, but will only
call attention to a few of them; and as they are all of the
same character, any one can see how much reliance is to
be placed upon them.
He starts off with the statement that he does not claim
that the Oguassa trout of Sunapee Lake are the result of
the plant of blue-back trout made in 1879. He must have
forgotten his statement in FOREST AND STREAM, March 18,
1886, in which he says, ‘‘ The new trout are the giant off-
spring of the Rangeley blue-back trout, introduced a few
years since as food for the large trout.” Mr. Quackenbos_
has also published the following: ‘I thoroughly agree
with Col. Webber that the new trout are the blue-backs he
introduced in 1879, grown to an enormous size.”, Again:
“The little blue-backs of Rangeley have here found the
food and water to make them grow as large as their con-
geners of Disco Island and Labrador.”—J. D. Q,,in FOREST
AND STREAM, April 1, 1886. From the above it will be
seen that he has made the claim, and if he now denies it
perhaps he is getting ready to accept my theory.
LT still claim that it is only within a very few years that
any one thought of fishing for trout in 70 to 90ft. of
water. A few and very few did fish through the ice
near the shores for trout and perch in water from 20
to 30ft. deep, His 34lbs. Oquassa was caught off the
mouth of a brook when smelts were running up at that
time, and near the bank or drop off where the depth
changes from a few feet to 40 or 50, almost perpendicular,.
and while his fish may have been landed in 4ft. it was
hooked in deep water.
Again he says, ‘‘the blue-backs of Rangeley are caught
by the barrelful when spawning near the shores in
October.” He is careful not to say how near the shore
or in what manner they are taken. The fact is they are
caught with dip nets insthe\ streams, and in the small
streams one would not have to go far from the shore to
get them.
In my letter of Ang. 5 i said that the blue-back trout
seek: the brooks and rivers for spawning. Mr. Quacken-
bos thinking that the readers of FOREST AND STREAM
may have forgotten my statement made last winter in re-
gard to the Rangeley trout very cooly says that last win-
ter I ‘proclaimed them to be lake spawners.” ‘This is
what I said last winter: ‘“‘The blue-back trout of Rangeley
seek the streams for the purpose of spawning, The Sun-
apee are lake spawners.” See FOREST AND STREAM, March
11, 1886. In regard to the weight of these Sunapee trout,
only four individuals saw them and each of them states
that many of them would weigh from 8 to 10Ibs, See
statement of Fred Gould and Moses Gould, Aug. 5. A. H.
Powers, in letter to Col. Webber, published in Formst
AND STREAM, Feb. 11, 1886, says: ‘‘I have no doubt that
some of those we saw would weigh from 8 to 10Ibs.”
These three gentlemen are men whose word would be
believed by any one who knows them unless they were
blinded by prejudice, yet Mr. Quackenbos says he ‘‘declines
to believe them.” Well, I know of no law in New Hamp-
shire to compel him to, and if he believes these men to be
untruthful others do not. The record of the Commission
show that blue-back trout were planted in Sunapee Lake,
Star Pond, Squam Lake, Newfound Lake, Connor’s Pond
and Lovewell’s Pond in 1879, and I neither ‘‘take two
years from the growing time,” nor do I ‘“‘add 4lbs. to the
weight,
In regard to his attack on Mr. Gould f shall say noth-
ing. Mr. Gould is a gentleman too well known in New
Hampshire to need any defense from me; and his attempt
to ridicule that gentleman’s statements I consider un-
worthy of notice. He says “‘thousands”’—he means
hundreds—‘‘cross the spawning bed in sleighs and boats
every year.” Who eyer heard of any one taking a sleigh
to look for a spawning bed? When the boats cross there
it is months atter the trout have left. I again make the
statement that no one who now lives near the lake, neither
‘“noachers” nor any one else, had any knowledge that
trout spawned in that part of the lake; even the Professor
himself did not know anything about it. He tells the
truth when he says ‘the can give the names of anglers
who have fished that shoal in years past winter and sum-
mer.” They fished it for black bass in summer and caught
a few perch in winter. I have caught bass there, but I
did not at the time mistrust that trout came there to
spawn.
In regard to the answers made to his questions by
various parties, that they never saw the new trout previ-
MAN, THE MAIL CARRIER.
WAS cheated out of my long-expected fishing trip to
the headwaters of the Connecticut River this year by
untoward business engagements, which kept me in expec-
tation of a summons to. court as a witness in a ‘‘water
case,” and which has after all been postponed; so that I
lost my fishing without any other practical benefit as
yet.
However, my son Bob, whom I have mentioned in
former letters, went without me, accompanied by a friend,
Mr. B., of Hartford, Conn., and spent a couple of weeks
in the middle of August with great success and pleasure
to themselves. They went first fo Second Lake to Tom
Chester’s cabin, where they put in several days, having,
as they say, the-best fishing they ever saw. One day they
fished the east inlet, bringing in forty trout that weighed
30lbs., and two more days were devoted to the two
branches of the north inlet, which comes down from
Third Lake, with the result of full baskets every time, TI
have always been up in June, but am satisfied from their
report that it is better to go later, after the larger trout
have begun to run up from the lake in more considerable
numbers; and they also report them as rising to the fly
better than I have found them to do earlier in the season.
They say that the east inlet has been swept out by the
spring fioeds since the new dam on it broke away three
years ago,so as to leave much more open water, with
good pools, where they could throw a fly comfortably and
successfully. From Second Lake they came back to
First, and thence took a buckboard and ‘‘Shank’s mare”
over a tote road fourteen miles to the headwaters of
Indian Stream, crossing Perry's Stream on the way.
Here they spent a week at Billy McCutchins’s camp, and
as they said, “had all the trout fishing they wanted.’
They propose to go again next year, and I hope I may be
able to accompany them.
While at this camp, just as they were about starting
out one morning, McCutchins came to them and asked
them if they wished to write home, saying that the mail
carrier was just going in to First Lake to the post office
and they could have a chance to send letters. They had
Seen no mail carrier, but Mr. B. did want to write to his
wife, and sat down at once and indicted a short letter
which he handed to McCutchins who, wrapping it up In
a silk handkerchief, called wp a fine collie dog which lay
by the door, and tied the handkerchief about his neck,
saying, “Now, Man, it’s time for you go to the post office,”
and opening the door and taking down a pistol from the
wall fired it out in the direction of the road.
The dog immediately bounded away, and turning
round, Billy said to the boys, “‘Now, if there are any let-
ters for you at First Lake, Man will bring them back for
you to-morrow night. The mail will get there at 8 o'clock
in the evening, and Man will wait there for it and be out
here about 11.” (Beit understood, that the mail from
Colebrook to First Lake and Pittsburgh goes up and re-
turns on alternate days).
So the next night the boys sat up, and told stories and
discussed their adventures until 11 o'clock, when a sharp
bark was heard outside, and as McOutchins opened the
door, in trotted Man with the bandanna round his neck,
and being opened, it disclosed two letters for Bob, which
had been sent to him at First Lake. As the boys said,
“You had better believe that dog had a good supper be-
fore he went to bed!”
Tt seems that he goes in to the post office at the sound
of the pistol shot, whenever any one wants to send a
letter, and spends the night and next day at the Lake
House, returning with the mail in due season, It is as
good a dog story as I have heard lately, and Bob has
asked me to send it to For=stT AND STREAM for him.
T have little to relate of my own experiences this sum-
mer, A few small trout from the impoverished streams,
some of which are to-day (or were on Saturday, when i
took a long drive over the hills with a friend from Cali-
fornia) mere beds of gravel, with now and then a pailful
of water in hollows, and promising no fish for another
summer, I have botanized more thanIhavefished. The
Connecticut River is reported full of black bass, but no
one can induce them to take a bait.
T strolled out on the hills with my gun the other day,
and sat down in an oak grove to watch for gray squirrels
an hour or two. Though I saw none I was entertained
for fifteen minutes by the operations of a great pileated
woodpecker, who looked as big and black as a crow, and
whose red crest shone in the sunshine like flame. Being
a, member of the AUDUBON SocreTy I allowed him to de-
part in peace, after he had finished his investigations of
an oak tree within 40ft, of me.
Ruffed grouse are very plenty, we put up a covey of
SaLMON ON A LiguT Rop,—Mr. G, B, Adams, of No
11 Waverly place, New York city, killed on Aug. 30:
Nlbs. salmon, and on Aug. 31 a 82lbs. salmon measuring
44in. in length, girth 223in. Both of these were killed o1
a 7oz. 8-section round bamboo fly-rod, 10ft. long, made b
Abbey & Imbrie, of this city. He had 50yds. of Poin
on his reel, Time of killing, 30 minutes.—H.
KInGFIsH.—Bridgebampton, Long Island,—Have h
some fine kingfishing on Peconic Bay, got f one day
average weight of 1lb.—V, F. ; .
a
Hence the
nes alone. The arrests
were made under the assistance of Harbor Master Gould
and the harbor police, and it was a great surprise, to the
boatmen especially. Commissioner Shattuck measured a
great number of lobsters himself. He says that he is
determined to seegthe law enforced, The trade is greatly
alarmed. There was a good deal af excitement at the
lobster wharves yesterday.—Boston Herald, Sept. ié,
Mr, Shattuck writes to the Boston Traveler; ‘Allow me
to say that although the Fish and Game Protective Asso-
clation paid from its treasury last year $225 for detective
and court expenses, they received nothing in return to
recoup same, invariably allowing the officers to pocket
the fees. We are not by any means arich association,
and can ill afford to pay for the enforcement of the fish
and game laws of the Commonwealth. We propose in
future, howeyer, to do as all other associations of kindred
nature. New York city, for instance, uses the finesfor the
further enforcement of the laws. Personally I have never
received a cent, but have given my. time. efforts and
money freely to enforce the lobster law. This crustacean
does not spawn until after 10tin. in length, save in rare
instances, and is then, so far as our best naturalists are
informed, five years of age. Any thinking person can
readily see how long it will take to add its name to that
of the dedo if the law as already on our statutes is not
enforced, Hither the law must be enforced as it stands
or a close time of several years’ duration enacted if we
wish this almost indispensable crustacean an article of
food—the poor man’s ready cooked supper, the rich man’s
luxury, as salads, etc. I know it would not be caught
and brought to market did it not find dealers ready to
take the chances of being caught in the handling, There
would be no thieves were there no ‘fences’ ready to pur-
chase their ill-gotten property. The dealers in short lob-
sters stand in the same light as thieves’ fences, The police
capture both when they can, We propose to do thesame
with the handlers and fishermen, Yours truly, F, R.
SHATTUCK (Deputy Fish Commissioner, Massachusetts;
chairman for enforcing fish laws, Massachusetts Fish and
Game Protective Association, Boston, Sept. 17, 1886).”
_ “SPANISH MACKEREL OFF MOREHEAD.”—In guestion-
ing my calling the 15lhs, fish caught by me off Morehead
City, N. C., “Spanish mackerel,” your Cincinnati corres-
pondent “Calumet” is right, but he is wrong in calling
them the bonito. It was my first experience with that
kind of fish, and I followed the popular language of the
guests. The fish dealers both at Morehead and Beaufort
called them, as does the editor of the ForEST AND STREAM,
the cero; and I am now satisfied we captured on our
various sailings of the wide ocean, bluefish, Spanish
mackerel, and the cero. The confornding of the mackerel
with the cero was by the guests of the “resort” and not by
the native Carolinians.—G. C. Connor (Chattanooga,
Sept. 20), -
THE RANGELEY Bre TRouT ScorE.—A letter from Upper
Dam, Me., Sept. 17, advises us that Rey. Jas. E. O’Brien,
astor of St. Peters Church, Cambridgeport, Mass.,
anded.on that day, with an 80z. Nichols rod, a brook
trout (genuine Salmo fontinalis) weighing Tbs, Fly used,
Hamblin, Tt was the largest fish caught with a fly in the
Rangeley region this fall, Mr. O’Brien’s companion, Mr.
C, J. Bateman, formerly City Architect of Boston, Janded
ae trout the same week weighing respectively 6 and
tbs.
THE BuuErisH Have ComME.—Sayville, L. 1., Sept. 20,—
Editor Forest and Stream; A boat from this place went
out last Saturday morning and found that bluefish had
struck in. The party in the boat consisted of three
anglers, and they took up a position in the west channel
of Great South Bay, The fish came to the ‘‘chum’” freely
ee ney took 156 which weighed from 14 to 24bs. each,
Bass AT HAVRE DE GRACE.—Red Bank, N. J., Sept. 20.
—Keturning from Havre de Grace flats, Sept. 16, three of
us took 175 rock bass, 2lbs. to 8ilbs. each; fished three
days. Small perch bothered us and made us use 16doz,
sheddars.—Gno. WILD.
All newsdealers sell Forest and Stream Fables.
Hishenlture.
slddress all conumunications to the Forest and Stream Puls. Co,
A VISIT TO WOOD’S HOLL.
f]\HE summer station of the United States Fish Commis-
4 sion at Wood’s Holl is perhaps the most fayorable point
on the Atlantic coast for collecting specimens of marine life,
situated as it is, on the extreme southern portion of Cape
Cod, where the northern currents bring many Arctie species
into Buzzard'’s Bay, while the fiow from the south does the
same for our southern species, it is at once the southern limit
for the Arctic marine fauna and the northern boundary of
our more southern coast species, a sort of a middle ground,
as it were, on which two very different sets of animals meet.
After several years of collecting at different points on the
coast from Maine to North Carolina, this spot was selected
as the one which would give the greatest number of speci-
_ mens of marine life to the nets and the dredges, Here the
Government has a station well equipped for biological
research second tonene inthe world. Substantial bnil ings
have been erected for naturalist students, and all the modern
machines and appliances knowm to seience for the prosecution
of the work are called into play, Adjoining the Government
ypsemmises or rather aeross a street, is the residence of Dr.
-idder, who owns a large vacant lot clase by which he pro-
oses to offer to some half a dozen colleges, on which they
may erect dormitories for such of their stndents as wish ta
a
‘ST AND STREAM.
FORE
Sa eae natural history with the living or dead specimens
efore them instead of from the usual text book plates of
the animals. :
At present-the buildings occupied by the Fish Commission
are the “residence,” as it is called, a substantial brick build-
ing with offices, sleeping and diming-rooms, laundry, etc.
Professor Baird’s office is a cozy little room, filled with books
and maps, where after breakfast he is. invisible to callers
until 11 o’clock, devoting the intervening hours to reading
his correspondence and dictating to his stenographer. The
door is then thrown open and he is at liberty to give or re-
ceive information, or t6 be bored according to the disposition
of his visitors. The caller finds a large blonde gentleman
with rather a wearied look that indicates an overworked
man, and if he is seeking information he finds one filled with
it, ready to turn on any particular stream of it at the slight-
est indication of the particular brand required, and he is
surprised not only at the amount of information upon this
one subject, but at the wonderful memory which supplies
names and dates without reference to the well-filled book
shelves about him, and without the slightest appearance on
the part of the Professor of haying stated a fact not known
to every school boy. If the case should be reversed, and the
visitor be the one with the stock of information on any sub-
ject regarding the life history of any bird, fish or mammal,
é finds an attentive listner, and one who, by an occasional
question, helps him out to give some fact forgotten in detail,
or one which he may have considered unimportant. Fish.
Commissioner from an inland State may step in and an-
nounce his presence, and is at once surprised to know that
the results of his work are well known, and many details of
the same which he did not suppose bad traveled beyond the
boundaries of his State, are a great deal more familiar to
Prof. Baird than they are to many citizens of his own county,
A further acquaintance with the head of the Smithsonian
Tnstitution and the Fish Commission surprises one with the
lack of friction in the different departments and with the
ease with which such inharmonious elements as a group of
naturalists, each working in his own particular province
and having an abhorrence ef what is popularly known as
“red tape,” and a number of nayal officers, thoroughly im-
bued with routine and naval discipline, are kept in daily con-
tact on the vessels working for the Commission without the
slightest jar.
The vessels now owned or employed by the Government in.
the explorations and other work are the following: The
Albatross, a brigantine-rigged steamer, with twin screws,
234%, long over all, is used in the explorations for marine
life and deep-sea soundings, etc. The Fish Hawk, another
twin-screw steamer, has a flat bottom, enabling it to go up
rivers, and is used mainly in fishcultural work, hatching
shad, etc. Both these vessels were built especially for their
present service. The Lookout, built originally as a steam
yacht and elegantly fitted and appointed, is the private prop-
erty of Maj. T. B. Ferguson, the Assistant Commissioner,
butis loaned by him to the Government. All] these vessels
are officered and manned by the Navy Department. The
Lookout is at present engaged in visiting the different light-
houses and life-saving stations of the coast and teaching the
men in saving and preserving aquatic specimens cast ashore,
and instructing them to telegraph to Washington or Wood’s
Holl the stranding of any whales or other large marine ani-
mals, A sail vessel has recently been added to the fieet, the
Grampus, designed by Capt. J. C. Collins, of the Fish Com-
mission, a practical Gloucester fisherman. She is supposed
to combine the elements of speed and safety to a greater de-
gree than any other fishing vessel yet built, and is rigged
with all the appliances for collecting and fishing. This
era is hatincal by New England fishermen, and not by the
avy.
The building, which is devoted to the laboratory, fisheul-
ture and aquaria, is of the most interest to the visitor. In
the lower portion there is at present 4 series of hatching ap-
paratus devised by the late Capt. H. OC. Chester, which is
considered by fisheulturists to be the most complete appar-
atus for the hatching of the eggs of the cod, lobster and
other marine fishes, the action ‘being a tidal one, with ten
minutes between high and low tide. On the other side of
the room there are fifteen aquarium tanks of slate and glass,
from 18in. to 4ft. in length, which contain many inhabit-
ants of Buzzard’s Bay, such as pollock, ling, mackerel, etc.
Perhaps the most interesting specimens were the species of
squid, Loligu pealit, with a bird-like motion of their cartila-
inous fins, and their quick backward darting when alarmed.
his department will be greatly extended, and room will be
| made for observing the growth of the lobster from the egg
to the adult form, cod and other marine specimens for prac-
tical biological study. The water from the harbor has been
muddy at times from the work of the dredging machines, and
several large tanks of 20,000 gallons each may be erected, and
the sume system which obtainsin public aquaria of using
the same water over and over again may be introduced. To
this end hard rubber pumps and tubing may be used, and by
this method perfectly clear water can be obtaimed at all
times. In the stone basins which run out from the wharf,
there are now several specimens of codfish of last winter’s
hatching which are six to eight Inches in length, and which
are living evidences thatthe codfish can be increased and
multiplied by artificial propagation, as the fresh-water fishes
have been, and it it can be demonstrated that by judicious
planting in localities now barren of this, the most valuable
fish in the waters on this earth, then the adage which calls
the man blessed who inade two blades of grass grow where
but one grew before, may be changed ina foot note which
will say: ‘“‘for blades of grass read codfish.”
Wood’s Holl as a zoological station is one thing; asa
place to accommodate a waytarer or a seeker after informa-
tion as to the methods of the Fish Commission it is another,
There may be a hotel somewhere, and there is a rumor that
there is one a mile and a half away from the Fish Commis-
sion, and the writer had been advised to go to Wood’s Holl
from New York by Fall River line, reaching the station by
rail from Fall River or by boat from New Bedford, and
thence by boatto a fashionable resort on Vineyard Sound
called Cottage City; but this did not meet with approval
from the home counsel, and upon consultation with a frend
at headquarters rooms were secured at the Dexter House,
which we found to bea quiet boarding bouse, where many
of the married attaches of the Commission had their fam-
lies, and where a good table could be found it the proprietor
could be induced to lodge the visitor among the town’s
people.
Among the scientists there this sexson are Prof. J. A. Ry-
der, in charge of theaquaria and embryological department,
who has been studying the metamorphosis of the lobster,
the development of the mackerel and some other species.
Samuel F. Clark, of Williams College, who is trying to Pry
into the family-secrets of the batrachians, Prof. H. B. Wil-
fon, of B Mawr, Pa,, is searching among the spider crabs
for any indications of marital infidelity upon which divorce
proceedings might be maintained; he is suspected of heing in
the employ of Pinkerton. Prof. Linton, of Washington and
Jefferson College, is looking up the tape worms, Prof. A,
EK. Verrill is trying to pry into the structure of all the inver-
tebrates, while Sidney Smith and Sanderson Smith content
themselves with the scandals which may be developed in
certain families of invertebrates. As a striking contrast to
all this investigation of family secrets it may be mentioned
that Mr. Richard Rathbun rises far aboye all this tattle, and
occupies himself with tabulating the results of temperature
observations obtained on the different voyages of exploration
and in recording the curves or thermometrical variations
upon a chart.
ew visitors were af the station last month, but I had the
Piss.
———
167
pleasure of meeting Col, EH. B. Hodge, of the New Hamp-
shire Fish Commission, there, and of talking over the mys-
terious Sunapee trout with him. The Colonel is still of the
opinion that this fish is an old resident, and lived and loved
before a fish commission was in existence, ERED MATHER.
THH OHIO FISH COMMISSION.—Cleveland, Sept, 17,—
Editor Forest and stream: The new commissioners are get-
ting into shape for active work and are starting in for a
vigorous fight with the gill and pound-net fishermen at and.
about Cleveland, These netters have persisted in violating
the laws, and are surprised to find that action has been taken
against them. Several suits are now pending for violation
of the fish laws.—W,
Forest and Stream Fables sold by all newsdeaters.
Che Zennel,
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Gn-
Mix Tt URES:
DOG SHOWS,
_ Sept. 27 to Oct.2.—Dog Show of Indiana State Fair Association.
J. M. Freeman, Secretary, Bicknell, Ind,
Oct. 5 to 9—Annnal Dog Show of the Danbury Agricultural So-
ciety. B.C. Lynes, Secretary, Danbury, Coun.
Oct. 18 and 14.—Third Annual Dog Show of the Stafford Kenne
Olub. R.S. Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn. —
Oct, 19 to 22,—Vitth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Club, H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B.
Dec. 1 to §.—Pirst Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
eos Association, Cairo, Tl, A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
FIELD TRIALS.
Noy. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Association, af Abilene, Zan. R. 0. Yan Horn, Secretary, Kansas
Cys Mo,
ov. 8.—Third Annual Wield Trials of the Fisher’s SS eedie ial at
N. J.
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), 3s
published eyery month. Entries close on the Ist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
enyelope. Registration fee (5) cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address “‘American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2842, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4136,
THE WAVERLY DOG SHOW.
MH dog show held at Waverly, N. J., last weelk by the
New Jersey Kennel Club was very well managed and
brought out a fine collection of animals. The show was
held in conjunction with the New Jersey State Agricultural
Society, who erected a spacious and well-appointed building
for the purpose. The hall is 81 by 200ft., and one of the best
yentilated rooms we have seen. There is ample space for
benching over 500 dogs. The building is well arranged with
convenient committee and waiting rooms, and greatly adds
to the appearance of the fair grounds. There were 427 en-
tries, of which over 30 were absent. There were, however.
quite anumber of puppies entered as litters, bringing the
total up to nearly 450. The quality in many classes was
above the average, and in some of them it has never been
equaled at any of our shows.
The judging was nearly completed on Tuesday, and might
have been easily finished on that day with a little more
promptness in getting the dogs into the rine. Much of this
delay was caused by the irregular manner in which the dogs
were benched. Animals owned by one exhibitor were
allowed to be benched together irrespective of class, making
no end of trouble to the attendants and causing much pei-
plexity to the seeker of knowledge to be learned by compai-
ing the winners and non-winners in their respective classes.
The floor of the building is bare ground; this was covered
with refuse tanner’s bark, which proved to be an excellent
article for the purpose and too much eannot be said in praise
of it. The dogs were fed by the Challenge Food Co,, imder
the supervision of Mr. W.. Tallman, to the entire satisfac-
tion of the exhibitors.
The management spared no labor or pains to make the show
a model one, and exhibitors and visitors united in praise of
the arrangements made for their comfort and convenience.
Three or four protests were made but none of them were
sustained, One exhibitor protested a pug, owned by Mr.
W. D. Peck, upon the ground that it had been faked by
coloring when it was plain to the most casual observer that
the color upon it came from the mat upon which it had lain
to say nothing of the absurdity of painting yellow a mask
thatis and ought tobeblack, Bench show committees should
adopt the English custom of demanding a deposit with a
protest, the same to be forfeited if the objection is proved to
be frivolous. By adopting this rule they would save both
themselves and honest exhibitors much annoyance,
The judges and the classes assigned to tnaem were: Mr.
Charles H. Mason, Brooklyn, N. Y., mastiffs, Newfound-
lands, Great Danes, greyhounds, deerhounds, collies, dachs-
hunde, pugs, bull-terriers, fox-terriers, miscellaneous and
selling classes; Mr. James Mortimer, Babylon, L. I., St. Ber-
nards, foxhounds, bulldogs, black and tan, Dandie Dinmont
Bedlington, Skye and toy terriers and toy spaniels: Mr. John
Davidson, Monroe, Mich., pointers and setters: Mr. A. GC,
Wilmerding, New York, spaniels; Mr. N, Elmore, Granby,
Conn., beagles; Mr. H. C. Glover, New York, acted as veter_
inary.
MASTIFFS—(MR. MASON).
There were twenty-five entries in the mastiff classes, with
two absentees, Taken as a whole, the exhibit was about the
best we hayeseen. Nearly all in the aged classes are well-
Known prize winners, and much interest was manifest as to
the result, In the champion dog elass, Ilford Cromwell,
looking fairly well, was alone, This was his first win in the
champion class, and he proved his claim to the honor by also
winning the 10-guinea prize cltered by the Old Hnelish Mas-
tiff Club for the best mastiff in the show, He wassold, with
his kennel companions, Debonair, Bal Gal and Lorna Doone,
to Mr. A. Gerald Hull, of Saratoga Springs, N. ¥Y. Im the
champion bitch class were four good ones, Bal Gal, Torna
Doone, Rosalind and Prussian Princess. All were lookin
well except the latter. She was thin and somewhat tucke
up. The contest lay between her and Lorna Deone, who was
in elegant condition. She is not so good in muzzle as
Princess, but much better behind, and we thought that this
would land her a winner; but after a very careful examina-
tion the ribbon was awarded to Prussian Princess. The open
aog class was the best that we have everseen. Dr. Perry
brought out a new comer, Debonair, a two-year-old son of
the famous Crown Prince, and landed himawinner. He
isa very good dog, well formned, with an exceptional sood
168
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Supr. 28, 1886.
SSS SSS ESS eee
body and sgl ae legs and feet. Heis faulty before the eyes
and rather heavy in ears. Second went to [ford Caution,
shown much too thin, Pharoah was placed third. He was
not quite at his best. Boss, vhe,, was looking well. Scipio,
also vhe., was in fair form, but is too small and faulty in
head to win in first-class company. Kafiir, he, is bad in
head and lacks character. Hector, also be., was look-
tng fairly well, He appears to have gone a bit off
in front. Zulu II., unnoticed, was in too good company.
The bitch class was small and not so good in quality as the
dog class. Dr. Perry won first in this class also with a new
comer Alice. Sheis a fair bitch with a small head and not
enough bone. Her pedigree has not yet been received from
England. Second and third went to the Winlawn Kennels’
Queen II, and Hebe, both looking well, Nana, unnoticed
wat the only other entry in the class, Her narrow head anc
long legs did not appear to suit the judge. There were no
wonders in the puppy class. Regulus, the winning dog, has
afair head, except that his cars are heayy. Heis good in
body and was in good condition. Percival, winner of sec-
ond, isnot quite up to!him at any point. {iford Hercules,
vhe., is fair in body and legs, butis lacking in head and ex-
pression. Boss’s Lady Clare, winner of first in bitches, is
faulty in head, ears and expression, lacks character and is
not of sogood type as Daphne, placed second. This bitch
should have been first or disqualified for her bad condition,
She has a fair head, with body, legs and feet above the aver-
age, She is heavy in ears and was. badly shown, She is the
most promising puppy shown. Dido IIL. unnoticed, has deyel-
oped more greyhound than mastiff character since we saw
her last,
ST. BERNARDS—(MR. MORTIMER).
There were fifty-four entries in the St. Bernard classes
with six absentees, three of them from the puppy classes.
As a whole the quality was below theaverage. Inthe rough-
coated champion dog class Duke of Leeds, in the pink of
condition, beat Othe, who was looking better than we have
ever seen him, First Choice was absent, In the bitch class,
Rhona, looking fairly well, was placed over Miranda, who
has just weaned a litter, and consequently was not in good
form, Nevertheless, she should have won, as she is the
superior of Rhona at nearly every point. In the open do
class first and second went to American bred dogs, both bre
by the Hermitage Kennels.
dog, with good body, legs and feet. Heis faulty in head.
Cyrus, winner of second, is but sixteen months old, and if
he improves as he should he will be able to beat the winner
next spring, He has a better head but is not so good in feet
and pasterns, and isa bit lightin bone. Third went to Rene,
the most typical dog in the class, but he is too small, There
was nothing else in the class worthy notice. St. Triphon,
c., has not improved in head and has gone wrong at the
other end. In the bitch class first went to Empress. Her
lain head, light bone and bad markings shoul
ehind both St. Bride and Margery, although neither were
quite at their best. St. Bride is as good as Empress in head
and better at other points, and should have been first with
Margery second. The latter is off in color, but a better bitch
than the winner, who should have been content with third.
Jeanne d’Are, winner of third, is goodin body, but she is
yery snipy and poor in head. La Duchesse, reserve, is of fair
shape, but snipy and a bit too high on the legs. Sheila, he,,
was looking fairly well, General Butler was the only dog
uppy shown; he is somewhat stilty and faultyin head, He
as plenty of bone and may improve.
poor lot, the winner, Marchioness, being the only one worthy
notice, She is faulty in head.
In the champion smooth-coated class for dogs Apollo
just managed to beat his only competitor, Don Ll. Neither
was in very good condition, Apollo
this respect. In the bitch class Leila, looking well, had a
walkover. Kara, the only other entry, was in the wrong
class, Inthe open dog class Hector, sreatly improved, was
abn easy winner,
hasa good head, He is small and not right in hindlegs.
Third was properly withheld asthere was nothing else in the
In the bitch class first deservedly went
class worthy a prize,
to the small but typical Albna Il. Girola, winner of second,
is faulty at both ends.
with the three letters.
second instead of third.
color and markings, She is small and a bit fine in muzzle,
and was not in the best of condition, For third place there
was not much to choose between the reserve Apajune, pee
ere
was nothing in the puppy classes that calls for special com-
lonaria and Thisbe, both vhc., neither are show dogs,
ment,
NEWFOUNDLANDS—(MR, MASON),
The well-known Bruno, looking well, was an easy winner
in this class. Second went to Leo, just a fair specimen with
an ordinary head and curly coat.
GREAT DANES—(MR. MASON),
There was only one entry in this class.
head and bad in gait.
GRBYHOUNDS—(MR. MASON).
There were ten greyhounds shown. All but three of
known. Mother Demdike, looking fairly
In the open
dog class Pembroke, the winner, has greatly improved since
bids fair ta turn outamnice dog. He
might be better in head and was shown too soft. Second
them are well ;
well, was alone in the champion class,
ye saw him last an
went to Duke, not a good one.
Stormy Day for the place.
romises well. In the bitch class first went to Sister in
lack. She has improved and was in good condition.
Hawthorne Belle, looking only fairly well, was placed
second and Begonia, not at her best, was given vhe. The
winning puppy was vhe, in the open dog class. Lady May,
winner of second, is quite a fair bitch; not so good in head
and legs as the winner. 2)
DEERHOUNDS—(MR. MASON),
Mr. Thayer carried off all the prizes in the deerhound
classes, Chieftain was alone in the champion class. Lorna
IJ. the only other entry being absent. He was looking his
best and in the competition for the prize offered for the hand-
somest dog among the rae winners he received the ayard.
In the open dog class Highland Laddie was the only entry,
He is a very promising young dog, much the best ever bre
in this country and a great credit to his breeder, Mr. Thayer,
If he goes all right we shall expect to see bim turn out
something grand. Ramona wasalso alone in ths bitch class,
she is improying’ and if she continues she will take a lot
of beating next year. Hirstin the puppy class went to the
winner in the open dog class and second to his litter sister
Highland Lassie, also above the average, she is not so good
as the winner in head and back and she is a trifle light in
bone. The other entries were in too good company.
POINTHRS—(MR. DAVIDSON).
There were 52 entries in the pointer classes, with 10 ab-
sentees. A few good ones were shown, but the average
uality was below that of most of the shows the past year.
nthe champion class for large dogs Robert le Diable was
absent. Beaufort, entered not for competition, was looking
well, He won the sweepstake ieee for the best pointer
beating Nick of Naso and Patti M. Mr, Munhall protested
the award upon the ground that Beaufort was entered not
for competition, but the managers pene papa, refused to
allow the protest, as by the terms stated in offering the prize
all dogs were eligible. In the open dog class first went to
Nick of Naso, atly improved since we last saw him.
Capt, Fred, looking well, was second, His dew claws haye
We preferred the vhe.
Bronze, winner of first, isa nice’
place her
The bitches were a
aving the worst of it in
He is a grand young dog and showed up in
eapital form. Eric, winner of second, is of good type and
She should haye been well-content
Princess Louise should have been
She shows character and has good
He is faulty in
He is quite a good puppy and
also alone in the bitch class. She is quite a fair Puppy: aoe
in head, coat and color. ; in
shoniders, but this may improve with age.
been remoyed, which improves his appearance. Jimmie,
looking his very best, was third. Dash, vhe., did not deserve
notice. Hehasafair head and good feet, but is yery wide
in front, hasa bad neck and back and is shallow and leggy.
Rugby, he., is much the better dog; he has a good body,
legs and feet; he is heavy in head and straight behind. Joe
c.,is weak in head, coarse, too long coupled, and has bad
feet. In the bitch class first prize was withheld and second
iven to Fan Fan. Sheshowsage and has gone bad in front,
econd went to Beauty, a nervous bitch that did not show
up well, She is a nice color and fairly wellformed. She
is faulty in head, has light eyes and is ight of bone. Polly
Varden, vhe., was looking well, but was too fat, Lill, c.,
was also too fat. She is not a show bitch. In the cham-
pion light-weight class Robin Adair, looking well, was
alone, He did not arrive until the judging was oyer,
but as the express company was to blame for this,
he was awarded the prize. There were no entries in
the corresponding bitch class. In the open dog class, only
two of the four entries showed np. Phelan, the winner,
shows considerable quality but isnot good enough to win in
a fair class, He is rather plain in head, shallow and might
be better in loin, Don Donald, winner of second, is not a
show dog. The bitch class was better, but with the excep-
tion of the three winners there was nothing remarkable.
Patti M., the winner, is a nice, taking-looking bitch of con-
siderable quality, She is a beautiful color, and at first
glance shows up for all she is worth. She has a good head
except that her muzzle and eyes are faulty; a beautiful neck,
good chest, legs and feet. She is faulty in back and has a
poor tail; she could also be improved in shoulders. Dress,
winner of second, is also a nice bitch, with good loin, quar-
ters, legs and feet. She is rather plain in head and might
be better in back. Third went to Rosa, looking well. Lady
Snow, vhe., has improved since we saw her last; she deserved
her card. Canadian Queen, he., is not good enough at either
end to make a winner. Jill, algo he., was looking well and
deserved her card, notwithstanding her plain head and bad
shoulders, Peg of Limavaddy, c., is a wellformed bitch in
front but weak behind, Temptation, also c., deserved two
more letters. Sheis better than anything in the class except
the prize winners. Shehas a fair head with the exception of
oor eyes, good hody, legs and feet. Sheis a trifle wide in
front and was not in good condition, Nearly all of the
puppies were too young to pass judgment upon, Bang So,
a very handsome Bang Bang puppy, was first in the dog
class, and Mayflower, a very nicely-made Nick of Naso
puppy, in the bitch class. Itis mostly gtiess work im pick-
ing out a pointer puppy, and our guess is that Mayfiower
will net go back on the judge, We liked her best of the lot,
There are several others by Nick of Naso that promise well.
ENGLISH SETTERS—(MR, DAVIDSON).
There were forty-four entries in the Hnglish setter classes,
with six absentees. Asa whole they were not quite up to.
the average of the shows this year; many of them were not
in good coat, although, as a rule, they were better in this
respect than we expected to see at this season of the year.
In the champion dog class Rockingham again beat Foreman}
neither was at his best. In the bitch class Liddersdale, not
in good condition, had a walk over. In the open dog class
first went to Knight of Snowden, looking well. Herz, win-
ner of second, is a nicely put together dog, with good body,
legs and feet, he isa beautiful color with evenly marked
head. He might be improved in head and tail, and does not
stand quite straight on his forelegs. Prince Dash, winner
of third, was not at his best. Pendragon, vhe,, was the next
best in the class, he was all out of coat, Yale Belton,
although not at his best, deserved his three letters, Royal
Sultan, also vhe,, was in good condition and fairly entitled
to the place. Prince Jester, he., was not in good form.
Mark, wrongly entered as March, was worth his he.; he is a
fair dog, mot very good in head, and was badly shown.
Canada, ¢., wasa bit lucky; he is not good at either end,
nor is his middle first-class. General Arthur, also c¢., was
shown too thin, Belthus was not for competition, he was
looking nicely and had he competed would undoubtedly
have been inthe money, In the bitch class first wentto Cora
of Wetherall, not in good condition. Second went to Daisy
Foreman, winner of first in the puppy class at New York
last spring; she was looking well. Lassie, winner of third,
is good in head and coat; she has a bad tail and might be
improved in forelegs and feet. Passion, reserve, is just about
as good as Daisy or Lassie; she has a fairly good head, is
well put together and is the best mover of the three; she is
rather small and might stand better on her forelegs. Prin-
cess Phoebus, Lulu and Hazel, each he., received all they
deserved. Helen Douglass, c., was heavy in whelp and not
fit to show; she whelped during the next night. There was
nothing else in the class for competition worthy of notice,
The puppies were nothing extra. Forest Belle, the winning
bitch, was the best of the lot; she is quite a fair puppy, a bit
coarse in head and heavy in ears.
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS—(MR. DAVIDSON).
With the exception of Royal Duke and Nora the black and
tan setters were a poor lot, These two were in the cham-
ion class and the decision was in fayor of the dog, Nora
nas a trifle the best of it in head, but_he beats her at other
points. In the open dog class Bluff II., the winner, is fairly
good in body, legs and feet and has a flat coat. Hehasa
poor head, is light in tan and Jacks character, Dash, sec-
oud, is far from a good one. He is weak in head, flat-ribbed,
long-coupled and lacks expression; be also stands too high
on hislegs. Tony, third, isnot a black and tan and should
not have been noticed. Of the other two, unnoticed, one
was very bad behind, and the other was all black, Heather
Belle, looking fairly well, was the only bitch shown. She
received first. No puppies were entered.
IRISH SETTERS—(MR, DAVIDSON).
There were eighteen entries in the Irish setter classes with
one absentee. Chief, looking well, was alone in the cham-
pion dog class, In the bitch class, Trix, looking fairly well,
was placed over Hazel, shown thinner than we ever saw
her. She was reduced, however by hard work and was well
muscled and hard. She was all out of coat and feather.
Trix beats her in head and had atrifie the best of it in legs
and feet, as well as in condition. Inthe open dog class first
went to Gerald, He was looking fairly well, but should
have been content with third place, as both Tim and Bruce,
winners of second and third, are better Irish setters than
he. It was nearly dark when the class was judged
which will account for the mistake, as we __ feel
sure that had there been proper light the decision
would have been different. Tim was not at his_ best,
but looking better than when we saw him last. He is
of the proper type, has no serious faults, and. is a yery hard
dog to beat when in good form, Bruce was looking fairly
well. The reserve card went to Chief Il, Look ny very well,
Chip, vhe., was in fair condition and deserved his card.
Glencho’s Boy, he., was good in coat and color, He
appears to be growing coarse in head, In the bitch class
Yoube was an easy witiner, Ready, second, is very pretty,
but too small. Dinah, third, is nota good one. She is very
poor in head, was tueked up and not in good condition,
Lillie Malone, although in yery bad condition was clearly
the second best in the class; were she in Bone form we doubt
if Yoube could beat her. She is a trifle heayy in muzzle,
which is her worst fault. Had it been light when the class
was judged we haye no doubt that she would have been
are over both Ready and Dinah. Cat-Foot was the only
h
og pu shown, which was perhaps lucky for him, as he
af een for being afraid oruan company. Helen was
Her worst fault is just be her
SPANIELS—(MR. WILMERDING).
There were thirty-six entries in the spaniel classes, with
four absentees. Nine of the others were the property of the
judge, and not for competition, In champion field spaniels,
Compton Bandit had a walk over. He was notin his usual
good form. WNiven’s Darkey and Lady Abbot were the only
competitors in the open class. The first prize went to
Darkey, looking well, Lady Abbot, in beautiful coat, de-
served her second, In the champion cocker class, Shina, in
elegant condition, was an easy winner, Her only competi-
tor, Black Pete, was alsoin good form, Doe, looking fairly
well, beat Ned Obo in the liver or black dogclass, Thelatter
is improving and was yell shown, In the bitch class, first
went to Miss Obo IL, a trifle off in coat and not quite wp to
her usual form, Widow Cliquot, winner of second, is a very
good little bitch, with a nice head. She lacks substance and
stands a trifle high. Niven’s Busy, the third prize winner,
we liked better for the place. She is not quite so good in
head, but stands lower, has more substance and is better m
body, and, taken all round, is a trifie the better of the two,
although there is not much to choose between them, Yum
Yum, vhe.,is a trifle leggy, light in muzzle and lacks sub-
stance. Bijou, he, was too fat to show either good
or “bad qualities. She is light in head and was
in bad coat. In the any other color class, first
was withheld and second given to Sparkle, light in
muzzle, lacking in substance and too high on legs,
Rex, he., is not so good as Sparkle. In the puppy class frst
went to None Such, a nice puppy with a good head, nice coat
and plenty of substance. Will dotoshow again. Yum Yum,
winner of second, was vhe. in the open class, Adonis, vhe.,
has a nice coat, butis poor in head and lacks substance.
Montague, also yvhe., is a fair puppy, but lacks substance and
isatrifle high on his legs. Romeo, he., was lucky. Miss
Newton Obo and Miss Bend ’Or, owned by the judge and not
for competition, were shown in this class, They have beauti-
ful heads, good bodies and nice coats, and if nothing befals
them they will be found among the winners when mature,
In Clumbers, the well-known Newcastle, in good form, easily
beat Tyne, who was tucked up and not at his best,
FOXHOUNDS (MR. MORTIMER),
Only three foxhounds were shown. Roxey in the cham-
pion and Ranger in open class are well-known, In the pup-
py class Ranger II., avery promising puppy, with good head,
legs and feet, deserved his first,
COLLIES—(MR. MASON),
There were 32 collies entered, with four absentees, Rex,
the only entry in the champion dog class, was riot for com-
etition, Lady of the Lake was also alone in the bitch class.
he was notin good coat. In the open dog class first went
to Scotson, a very nice, taking-looking son of Dublin Scot.
He has a beautiful head, is well formed and has a good top
coat, His under coatisa bit scanty at present. He moyes
well, but carries his tail toohigh. Nullamore, the second
pate winner, was not quite upto his New York form in coat,
e deserved the place. Third went to Kenneth, a nice dog
with a good head. He was out of coat and not in good con-
dition. Clipper and Bounce, both vhe,, were out of coat.
Blue Jacket, he., would have a fair head but for his
bad muzzle and heavy ears. He was not in good coat,
Lady Willis was clearly the best in the bitch class,
although she was too thin in flesh and all out of coat,
Second went to Gem, She is a nice, good-moying bitch
and deserved the place. Her coat is short and soft. Rose,
third, shows considerable collie character, she might be
better in shoulders and isa trifle wide in front. Gypsey,
vhe., is faulty in head and ears, We did not like her for the
place so well as Miss Penelope, he,, a nice bitch badly shown,
sheisa bit long coupled and too full in eye, buta better collie
than Gypsy. In the dog puppy class Scotson, the winner
in the open class, was so far ahead of his- only competitor,
Tom Brown, that the latter only received he., had he no
been thus handicapped he would probably have received
second prize or at least another letter, as he is a fair puppy
with bad ears and faulty eyes. The bitches were pace,
Madge, the best, received second prize, first being withheld,
Jessie her litter sister received he., both are faulty in ears
and the latter is not good in shoulders.
BEAGLES—{(MR, ELMORE).
There were twenty-six beagles shown, and all were present
but one, The quality all through was of a high order and
every beagle in the open classes received notice with the ex-
ception of My Maryland, the best one in the undér 1?in. class,
disqualified for over height. Mr. Elmore is a careful, pains-
taking judge, and made no mistakes except that he should
have withheld cards from Nellie and Roverin the pupp:
class. Both are nice dogs, but show too much basset houn
to win ina class for beagles. All the winners except the
uppies are well-known. Echo and Melody, the winners, are
Paar the same litter. There is not much to choose between
them. Hcho has a trifle the best of it in body, while Melody
has the best head. Sheis very goodim muzzle. ‘Tempest,
vhe., is also very promising. She is weak in muzzle and was
not in good form. There were no entries in the basset hound
and dachshund classes.
PUGS—(MR. MASON).
There were ten entries in the pug classes, with one
absentee. Bradford Ruby, looking well, was alone in the
champion class, as was Ko Ko in the open dog class; he is a
fair specimen, a bit faulty in head and ears and his tail does
not curl close enough, Lady Cloudy, winner in the bitch
class, is a recent importation; she is a noted English winner
and a very nice little bitch; she might be better in muzzle
and skull, and was shown too light in flesh; she ts also a bit
smutty in color. Tiny, winner of second, won in the puppy
class at New Haven this year; she is of nice size, and is fairly
good in head, Sheis smutty and not good in feet. Jessie,
vhe., is much too big, except for this she is better than Tiny,
although she has no trace and her eyes are too, light. Ko Ko,
the winner in the dog class, won in puppies with an un-
named one second, The latter is a fair puppy much toa
heavy in ears.
BULLDOGS—(MR, MORTIMER).
Only one bulldog was shown, a fair specimen.
BULL-TEERIORS—(MR. MASON).
There were seventeen bull-terriers entered, with three ab-
sentees, The quality was about the average, Count, look-
ing fairly well, was alone in the champion class. tn the
open class for large dogs, first went to Grabber, He is quite
a nice dog and was well shown. He is a bit weak in head
and coarse in tail, Second went to The Baron. He was
tucked up, which made his legginess more pronounced. The
Harl, he., might have received another letter had he been in
oad condition, Judas, also he., is much too thick in head,
n the bitch class, first went to Mr. Dole’s recent importa-
tion, Lady Tarquin. She is a very nice specimen of the
breed, with a capital head, except that she is a trifle under-
shot. She might be improyed in body and tail. Rose, win-
ner of second, is also a good hitch. She istoofull im eyes and
is faulty in tail. White Violet, shown too thin, was vhe.
There were noentries in theclassforsmall dogs, In the bitch
class, first went to Venus, a fair bitch, too full in eyes and
light in bone, The other entries were absent. The puppies
were not good. Lill, the winner, is not good in head and is
too long cast. Tuff, second, is too short and thick in head.
FOX-TERRIERS—(MR,. MASON).
Of the thirty fox-terriers entered, twenty-four faced the
judge, and a nice lot they were. Nearly all of the winners
at Newport were present and ave fully described in our re-
port of that show. Belgrave Primrose, looking well, was
Alone In the champion class. Richmond Olive was also
a
——
iad SEPT, 28, 1886.)
i eee
FOREST AND STREAM.
169
alone in the bitch class. She was in elegant form. Her
keeper informed us that she was two pounds lighter than
when at Newport, and in consequence was looking much bet-
ter, She beat Valet for the prize forthe best in the show,
Tt is dne to Valet to state that when this special was judged
he was looking very badly, having broken out during the
night with sores on his back and was in no condition to
compete. He won in the open dog class and was then look-
ing well. Bacchanal, eee second, was looking fairly well.
Shovel, third, was well shown, as were Earl Lycester and
Raby Jack, both vhe. Raby Tyrant IL, he., was too thin,
Lythern Ben, ¢., is faulty in head, feet and coat, Regent
Vox and Stableford Joe were absent. In the bitch class
Safety, looking well, scored another win, Marguerite, not
at her ‘best, was placed second, third going to Raby Belle,
well shown. Diadem was in very bad condition and was
not noticed, Nina was absent. <All of the puppies were at
Newport with the exception of Jersey Trix, who received a
ce. She is snipy and light of bone.
BLAGK AND TAN TERRIERS—(MR, MORTIMBR).
Queen, looking well, won in this class, Jet, winner of
second, is a very promising puppy with good markings, coat
and color: a bit fullin eyes and a trifle round in skull, but
will be heard from again if nothing happens, Victor, he,, is
strong in head, cheeky and carries his tail badly.
TERRIERS—(MR. MORTIMER).
In Irish and rough-haired terriers, Hrin, entered as Arion,
won first. She was looking fairly well, Fly, the only other
entry, was given second; not so good in head, legs or feet as
the winner. Only one Bedlington was shown, Zulu, She is
too low on her legs and not very good in head. She was en-
tered as bred by Mr. Mortimer, This is a mistake as she was
imported. In Skyes, Tanzie, all out of coat, won first. Lady
Kate, winner of second, is the better bitch and should have
won, Sheisa fair bitch, a little off in bead. In toys, first
was withheld and second given to Nellie, a nice little bitch
of no particular breed.
TOY SPANIELS—(MR. MORTIMER),
Roscius was an easy winner in King Charles spaniels, sec-
ond going to Princess, not good in face markings and bad in
front. Gipsey, vhe., is faulty inmuzzle and skull and light
in limbs. Spark, he., isa Prince Charles. King Victor and
King Pippin, looking well, were the only Blenheims shown.
The Yorkshire terriers were a poor lot. Lancashire Star,
the winner, is short of coat and not good in color on head
and legs, The others noticed were a moderate lot of pup-
pies.
MISCELLANEOUS CLASS—(MR. MASON).
Marco, the winner in the class for large dogs, is a fairly
good Leonberg of good size, with straight limbs, He is not
Massive enough. The only entryin the small class was a
age Mexican hairless, not quite hairless and aicept in head.
ith the exception of the Irish setter puppies in the selling
class, there was nothing worthy of notice. The puppies were
aboye the average. A list of the awards was published last
week. Following are the corrections and a list of the
specials:
In smooth St. Bernard bitches Hospice Kennels’ Apollonia and
Hermitage Kennels’ Thisbe were both very high com, In Great
Danes the prizes were withheld, L. Erb’s Hector was high com, In
champion eons dogs, small, Robin Adair won. In pointer pup-
pies Floyd Vail’s Naso of Devonshire was yery high com. In bull-
terrier bitches, under 25lbs., F. F, Dole’s Lady Tarquin was first
and White Violet was yery high com. In the selling class two
equal firsts and very high com, were won by A. W. Peavsall’s Irish
setter puppies.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best kennel mastifis, Ashmont Kennels; rough-coated St. Ber-
nards, Hermitage Kennels; smooth-coated St. Bernards, Hermi-
tage Kennels; pointers, Clifton Kennels; English setters, 'f. Wind-
holz; Trish setters, Max Wenzel; spaniels J. P, Willey; collies, M.
Harrison, Best pointer or setter, FP. indholz’s Rockingham;
brace of pointers or setters, d:yided, F. Windholz’s Rockingham
and Cora of Wetherall and Max Wenzel’s Chief and Tim; best get
of {Duke of Leeds, Hospice Kennels’ Jeanne d’Arc; best get of
Bonivard, J. W. Burgess’ Rene; Old English Mastiff Club’s prize
for best mastiff, Ashmont Kennels’ Ilford Cromwell; best cocker
spaniel, J.P. Wille ‘s (two) Shina; owned by a member of the
American Ee panied Club, the same; field spaniel, same conditions,
A. E. Rendle’s Compton Bandit; best pointer, Reserve Kennels’
Patti M.; rough-coated St. Bernard, Hermitage Kennels’ Duke of
Leeds; fox-terrier, J, H, Thayer's Richmond Olive; mastiffin open
classes, Ashmont Kennels’ Debonair; Newfoundland, D. O’Shea’s
Bruno; trick dog, J. Harding's black setter Rover; pug, City View
Kennels’ Bradford Prabys in open classes, Lady Cloudy; black and
tan setter bitch, H. C. Glover’s Nora; rough-coated St, Ber-
nard Puppy ipo Wilmerding’s Marchioness; retrieving dog,
Max Wenzel’s Ohicf; best_get of Black Prince, E. M. Oldham’s
Lady Abbot; greyhound, C. D. Weber’s Mother Demdike; Irish
setter in open classes, Park City Kennels’ Gerald; black and tan
setter in open classes, J. N. Lewis's Bluff IT; spaniel puppy, A. W.
Day's None Such; Beagle, W. 8. Diffenderffer’s Rattler nae fox-
terrier in_open classes, A. Belmont, Jr.’s Safety; foxhound, D.
O’Shea’s Ranger; black and tan terrier, G. D. Woodill’s Queen;
Yorkshire, A. W, Cabot'’s Lancashire Star; best in selling class, A.
W. Pearsall’s unnamed; bull-terrier in open classes, F. F. Dole's
Lady Tarquin; English setter under 18 months, G. W. Neal’s
Daisy Foreman; best collie, J. Van Schaick’s Scotson; best get of
Foreman, Plantaganet or Mack B., G. W. Neal’s Daisy Foreman;
get of Boss, J, LU, Winchell’s Boss’s Lady Clare; get of Nick of
Naso, G. L. Wilm’s Mayflower; best English setter bitch, F.
Windholz’s Cora of Weatherall; handsomest prize winner, J. E.
Thayer's Chieftain; St. Bernard brood bitch with two of her pro-
zapy, Hospice Kennels’ Sheila with La Duchesse and Jeanne d’Arc.
Best irish setter, Max Wenzel’s Chief} pointer sweepstake free
for all, C, H. Mason’s Beaufort.
THE SAN FRANCISCO DOG SHOW.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
In response to your courteous request to give my opinion
and a few notes of the recent bench show in this city, I beg
to say that my Federal duties and the presence here of the
National Encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic,
to which I was a delegate, have precluded an earlier compli-
ance therewith, Scarcely has there been a minute at my
disposal and this is hurried off in an unusual hour of idle-
ness.
Our city and our State gave glorious welcome to the sold-
iers. They were herein thousands. Somestill stalwart and
erect. Others wasted and worn, and crippled by cruel
wounds for “Old Glory’s” sake. The shot-torn and tattered
banners they carried on that day of our great parade, made
many a pulse to leay and many atearspring to eyes of gentle
women and of manly men. The children of the schools made
the pathway of these veterans velvet with our garden fiowers
as they passed. Every street was rainbowed with flags to
arch the marshal tread of those who had done so much for
the Republic's life. It was aspectacle which inspired and
instructed. The visit of these soldiers has done lasting good.
Tt has made our people reflect. It has rekindled the fires ot
patriotism. It has created a grander love for our free insti-
tutions, and the principles of a free government and all that
good’ citizenship cherishes in an undivided country. Long
will it linger in California’s book of remembrance.
First, before speaking of the bench show, let me thank
your correspondent ‘‘Wree Lance,’? who, in your journal of
July 9, so gallantly couched his skilful weapon in behalf of
my recently expressed opinions of nay canine classes here.
Tt was a generous letter and a truthful. Modestly may it be
recorded that not only did ‘Pree Lance” agree with your
writer, but also did others whose experience and judgment
are worth consideration. ‘‘Hree Lance’’ came into announce
himself to me just after your paperarrived His visor lifted,
Trecognized one of our most respected citizens, whose grey-
hounds have ceniured many a trophy on the coursing field,
and whose spotless honor is as well known as his modesty is
proverbial, ,
- Take it all in all Mx. Editor, itnever fell to my lot to look
upon a poorer collection of dogs than were gatherd here for
iuspection last month, There were but three classes exhib-
itedin which appeared any representatives worthy of notice
or purchase by a critical judge. Frankness compels me to
confess that the opinions written by your humble servant
several months ago, were more than sustained. Inasmuch
as another correspondent from this Vicinage was prompted
by his gentle spirit to differ with me, L beg to quote the fol-
lowing words irom the San Francisco Breeder and Sports-
man, an able, dependent, and honorably conducted journal,
linked with the interests of the best horses, the best dogs,
plucky pastimes and high motives; ‘The non-sporting dogs,
of which there were fifty shown in twenty-one classes, sus-
tained Col. Stuart Taylor in the opinion that the non-sport-
ing breeds have no first-class representative in California.”
Tineclose the paper. Add to this the corroborative testimony
of the yery excellent gentlenian who came here to judge,
and you will discover that the undersigned did not exagger-
ate, or put the truth in masqueradé, I will not repeat all
Mr. Davidson said tome and others. Iti was very emphatic
and indorses my viéws. -A dozen or more, whose large hearts
incline them to love good, typical dogs, and good children,
(for the man who don't love the first, is cross to the house-
hold’s darlings), unite their voices in chorus with these.
Your learned lover of Latin who chose such a broad-brimmed
name as “Vox Populi,” oyer which to chastise any one who
dared dispute the perfections of San Francisco’s dogs, had
not only frightened ‘‘lots of us’? with the catalogue of indis-
cretions with which he charged us, but he had quite de-
pressed the undersigned. And I turned from grief to glad-
ness when, wandering about the show, I heard a womamn’s
voice, whose music made the owner beautiful, say to her
escort, ‘Why, Mr. , except that pointer Tom Pinch, and
one or two more pointers and setters, and that lovely grey-
hound, and the dear little Yorkshire, there isn’t a dog here
that paralyzes me.” J looked at the siren who beguiled, and
thought of those lines in the “Beggar’s Opera;”’
“Tf the heart of a man be depressed with cares,
The mist is dispelled when a woman appears.”
TL bracedup again, Where was ‘‘Vox Populi?” In vain I
hunted him. Il wanted to bring him face to face with this
dashing creature, who, although she may not have had ac-
curate knowledge of pedigrees and crossings, yet had eyes
for symmetry and form and color, which made her words
not despicable. She passed onward and away, and the frou-
frou of her frock made most exquisite music for one who like
myself had been almost entirely defalgrated by that modest
man who signed himself ‘the people’s voice.’’ And so I
lived again. Come out from thy shell, oh “Vox Populi!”
and flaunt thy true flaz now in the face of this observing
paragon of her sex, ‘‘an’ thou darest!’? Prom the corridors
of thy long pedigree, the echoes of ancestral fame cry unto
thee aloud, ‘tbe not ashamed of thy baptismal name, oh!
‘Vox!’ Methinks I know thee, Judge!
The exhibition hall was not adapted to the purpose, It
was very dark. Thejudge had too little light on the judg- |
ing platform. Dogs should be judged in the open air if pos-
sible, where there is not only a strong light but plenty of
space to walk, jump and run the competitors. They have
just as much right to elbow room and a chance to display
their points as have horses, or as have yachts to sea room.
How otherwise can one critically analyze their forms, powers
or characteristics? I never did approve of cramped quarters
for a bench show. Weshould see mastiffs and St. Bernards
and all the larger classes, and especially the sporting breeds,
run as well as walk, so as to observe their movements in
front as well as behind.
Mr, John Dayidson, who was engaged to come from the
East to judge, paid mé@ the honor ofa visit soon after his
arrival. J was glad to take him by the hand and “talk dog”’
with him. For, indeed, it is gratifying to exchange opinions
with a man who does not liveinarut and is not afraid to
step over the local fence. I found him an honest, affable,
impartial man, and a true lover of our canine companions.
Mr. Davidson confessed to several of our citizens that with
the exception of a few dogs in certain classes, ours exhibited
were certainly lacking in quality.
There were seventy-two classes specified on the entry list,
Not all were represented. Let us take a few in their order:
MASTIFFS§.
Only two were entered. Neither was a good specimen,
Both were faulty in shape of head, in ears, in muzzle and
general make-up, Their jaws were not square enough, muz-
zles to long, and both heads lacking totally in mastift char-
acter. Their bodies were too light, especially about the
loins, where mastiffs should be strong, and hindquarters
deficient in bone,and muscle, The dog awarded second prize
was too small and his coat too rough. Both were inferior in
size, one weighing 128lbs., the other110,_ A really good mas-
tiff dog ought to weigh not less than 1601bs., and the grander
and bigger he is the better, I mean he should be large-
boned and muscular, built for strength and work. I cannot
consider any mastiff up to the standard which stands less
than 81 or 82in. at shoulder and weighs less than 160lbs, It
we can produce dogs of this breed standing 33 and 34in, at
shoulder and weighing 200lbs.—massively formed and free
from cow hocks—so much the better. Neither of the dogs
referred to measured more than 29in. at shoulder, one of
them not that, and, deficient as they were in mastift charac-
ter, never would have been noticed by our friend Mason, or
even by Mr. Davidson, in a class of mastiffs proper. In the
bitch class there was only one entry, and she was by no
means of true type, and too small. If the owners of either of
these could see some of the “‘cracks,” they would not censure
Mr, Davidson or me for telling them the truth. It is useless
to find fault, however, with dogs here until a No, 1 specimen
arrives and we can place good and bad side by side.
ULM, OR GREAT DANE DOGS,
In Great Danes there were three entries, so-called. Only
one was entitled to notice. The others were mongrels. The
winner of first was a blue bitch of only medium size, Her
head was fairly typical, her ears wretchedly cropped. Body
strong, loins excellent, broad and deep, legs muscular and
not too long for body. Dogs of this breed are often cow-
hocked. She was not. I suspect a little cross somewhere.
She was shown too fat and lacked character and stature,
Great Danes (sometimes erroneously called Siberian blood-
hounds) should never be permitted to make flesh, so as to im-
pede activity, They should be lithe and agile, ready to do
and dare for a man’s life. And the males should stand not less
than 31 or 382in, at shoulder, females not less 29in. Isaw two
or three grand specimens in Europe, in 1881. One at Vevey,
Switzerland, was a nondescript animal, 33in. at shoulder,
One brindled beauty in Vienna stood 34in. easy measurement
under the standard. He was active as a tiger. In fact he
was almost as beautiful as the jungle’s king. His master,
by a mere motion of his hand, made him clear a light pole
p aced on two uprights, 5ft. 6m. from the ground, He swam
ike aseal. The courteous gentleman was very proud of this
grand fellow, and refused to let me take him from his Aus-
trian home. Why don’t we breed more of these splendid
creatures? Not the kind the butchers and breweries in the
Hast generally own, but the real typical Great Danes. When
well reared and trained, they are not savage, and are worthy
ornaments of country homes.
To return to our bench show, the other specimens of the
breed here were wretched. Prizes should have been with-
held, I may be too strict in my notions, but 1b seems to me,
when a dog does not comply with the standard in any respect,
ST. BERNARDS.
In the St. Bernard class three mongrels were entered.
Here Mr. Davis was frank enough to state that not one was
a St, Bernard. He protested against giving any prize, but
told me when J asked him how he could possibly award any
of these dogs aribbon, thatthe superintendent, Mr. Leavesly,
had requested him to make awards. This was clearly wrong.
No superintendent or manager has the faintest right to in-
terfere with a judge or tell him to bestow prizes on unworthy
animals, Jf that official states that the dogs shown in a
certain class do not represent the breed the collars should
remain undecorated. The superintendent goes out of his way
to even offer a suggestion, and the judge should stoutly de-
cline to comply with any. Why give a mongrel a badge of
merit? Can we by doing so teach owners that their dogs are
faulty? In this mstance a first prize was given toa fair-
sized (by no means large) black and white dog named Ben,
‘with not one single attribute of a St, Bernard. In a country
show in England, out of good nature, a judge might award
such a dog he., as a moderate form of Landseer Newfound-
land. His head was somewhat like the head of that breed.
He was simply one of the ecross-hred dogs we used to see
years ago, misnamed Newfoundlands, Doubtless he was in-
telligent and loved by his owner. But for all that he was a
mongrel and should have been placed in a miscellaneous class.
Who ever sawa black and white St, Bernard? Hven the
purely white are yery rare. I believe the famous Hospice
was all white. Now the owner of “St, Bernard Ben,’’ as
this California dog is called, imagines he owns a St. Bernard.
There is not one in this city,
NEWFOUNDLANDS.
Nor is there a Newfoundland here. In that class two, so-
called, were shown. One was only a big dog. Prizes were
awarded, but should have been kindly but firmly refused.
Only one bitch was shown. She was better than the dogs,
but far from typical, If the gentlemen who own these could
have seen old Mayor of Bingley or Leo in their palmy days
they would know how far their dogs are trom being true
Newfoundlands, and would not feel hurt by this opinion.
Mz. Davidson’s heart, which naturally beats with generosity
and kindness, prompted him to award prizes at the superin-
tendent’s suggestion to these larger dogs; but what is the
result? No benefit effected The same faults in form and
quality will be perpetuated in breeding. Owners, jolly and
glad to have walked off with honors and ribbons, will put
their fingers to their olfactory organs and laugh at those
who, in no unkind spirit, are bold enough and have knowl-
edge enough to tell them the truth. My good friend the
superintendent should never have suggested awarding first
favors to inferior dogs, and my other esteemed friend, David-
son, judge, ought never to have let his kindness kill his con-
science. Weare forming anew kennel club now, and it’s a
horse against a hairpin that ne superintendent. of ‘its bench
show will ever be allowed to ‘run the thing” that way.
GREYHOUNDS.
Strange to say, in the greyhound dog class there was but
one entry. This was the big, little red dog Tullamore, a
really good specimen of the modern courser. His chief fault
is that he is a trifle under size. Aside from this, a better
made, stronger-bodied, grander-limbed, more typical grey-
hound it will be hard to find. We have avery few dogs
here more “‘taking” tothe eyes. Jt is true he has his faults.
His neck is a little short, if we are guided by the old rule
that the greyhound’s neck should he like that of the drake.
But it is wonderfully muscular, and not a bullneck. He is
quick to kill and has won several courses here. He also has
been beaten by larger dogs. His back is a trifle short, per-
haps, measured from the setting of the neck on the shoulders
to the last rib, but it seems as strong as iron. His back
ribs are very deep and well spread, the loins broad and
massive; his hindquarters all to be desired: stifles superbly
developed. Greyhound men say there are dogs here which
can leave him behind in a good run over a nice long stretch
of ground, such as we have on the plains near Modesto,
But, with the exception that he is a very small dog, I like
him as well as any greyhound I eyer saw in this country,
next to Memnon, Mother Demdike, Friday Night, or old
Speculation that was so famous in California a few years
ago. His tail is just as good as his head, and with many
greyhounds here this is not the case. And some of our best
ereyhounds haye that abomination to my vision, prick ears,
greyhound’s ears should-be small and fall gracefully.
There were certain reasons why in this eity and State, where
30 many good greyhounds are owned and coursing is so
popular, there were not. more entries in thisclass. It is not
my place ta give them. Only two bitches were shown in
their class—fair specimens, Suffice itto say that great sur-
prise was manifested by the judge that so few greyhounds
appeared. But lef our Hastern friends send their flying
beanties here, and they will find large, swift hares (larger
and switter than the English), grand coursing ground, and a
great many marvelously speedy dogs. Let them come to
race, and they will find added to all this a warmth of wel-
come, hearty as ‘‘our climate is glorious,”
FOXHOUNDS.
The foxhound dog class was wretched. Not one deserved
a notice. All were defective in head, in ears, and in quality,
showing generous crosses. A fair bitch was shown, butin a
really good class she would not be mentioned.
POINTERS.
In the larger class there was one dog, Tom Pinch, by
Wise’s Tom—Benlah, which was a very good specimen of the
modern type of his breed, His head is not quite what it
ought to be, lacking as it is, somewhat in character. His
neck is good, body good, tail fair, not carried quite as straight
as Llike. Heis rather leggy and light in bone, buttake him
allin all he is a clean cut, “taking” dog. If Beaufort and
Tom, Pinch were side by side, and I were judging, without a
moment’s hesitation the blue ribbon would decorate the
former, Heis amore muscular dog, with better loins, and
looks as if he would last longer afield, Tom Pinch has a
good deep chest, but might haye more depth in the back
tibs. He is doubtless a fast dog and & pointer, but I do not
enthuse over him, only as he appeared better than any
shown in same class. The judge spoke very kindly of most
of those'in this class. I cannot quite agree with him. They
were to my eyes onlyafair lot. Each had some glaring
fault and a tendency to foxhound or sickle tail. In several
the head was woefully deficient in occipital development, not
broad enough and lacking in furrow, and the nose was too
potted, In others the lips were too long or had too much
flew, I may seem hypercritical, but not one of those was to
me the fulfilment of my ideas of what a pointer proper should
be. And I always will maintain there were grander, more
typical pointers twenty years ago than now. It is true they
were heavier made, but they showed more muscle, more
quality, more style. I don’t care a penny for your long-
nosed, slim-bodied, hound-tailed pointer. Give me more
character and less speed. The famous old dog Don, owned
by Mr. Vandevort, was shown. He is, 1 am told,a grand
field dog, but he certainly is not a bench show dog,
Tom Pinch, winner in the large class, is a lemon ticked
dog. My sense of color (very defective it may be) does not
permit me to fall in love with lemon ticks. Jf I were aman
of wealth, owning a large kennel, never would lemon and
white pointers be bred therein. This color has to me a
measly, wishy-washy look, like the faded calico frock of a
frecl:le-faced chambermaid in a third class country tavern,
he should be set aside or judged in the miscellaneous class. | where ornamental fly-paper hangs over the soiled table cloth.
This is the only way for a judge to instruct exhibitors as to
form and quality.
ame | ever saw to show this mark-
and this color, together with his faults,
The first epee of an
ing was Sensation;
170
FOREST AND STREAM.
——————
[Swrr. 28, 1886,
did prejudice me against him, Ihad been on this coast for
many years, and my eyes were accustomed to the liver
patehes and white of the pointers left behind me, And TI
refer that color yet, Apropos of this, ]may say that Mr.
ayidson quite agrees with my opinion of Sensation and
Croxteth, long ago expressed in your columns. IT had been
much amused here to listen to the lavish praises of both these
dogs, which he had never seen, by the owner of a Sensation
puppy. He said he believed they were the greatest pointers
alive. I told him what Mr. Davidson and what Mr, C,H,
Mason (whom Dayidson considers the best all-round judge
he knows) said, but even this did not convince, and he holds
the same opinion still.” Strange haw some people take
notions, .
There were several other fair pointers shown. In the
small class Climax (Bang Bang—Beéllona) was awarded first.
I cannot call him or his two companions “‘splendid,” as does
my friend the accomplished kennel editor of our Breeder
and Sportsman. No particularly glaring faults, but a lack
of quality and general style and cherecksns I will frankly
confess that many of these dogs were only looked at in their
kennels. <A glance is sufficient for any man familiar with
pointer character. One man’s vision or judgment may be
harder to please than another's; and what I have said has
been written almost with fear and trembling, lest I wound
where it would be more agreeable to appease. Because I love
my neighbor, or my neighbor’s wife, is no reason why their
dogs should be called perfect, Although I must confess one
would be far more likely to find favor in the eyes of both
could one give taffy instead of truth! We all have our ideas
of form and color and style, Mine, unfortunately, are exact-
ing, and unless I can gratify them I prefer to be minus the
ofiending objects.
SETTERS—ENGLISH, IRISH AND BLACK AND TAN,
In these classes I prefer not to go into details. M1.
Dayidson may not be hard to please. He judged the classes
and made the awards, and lam certain was conscientious
and correct, according to his vision and knowledge of form.
But with all due courtesy and respect, I saw not one English
setter quite abreast with a high standard, and capable of
winning in first-class company. You ask me where the
faults were, Irespond, it would take too long to tell. They
were many and can be summed up in the five words, lacking
. in quality and substance. There was not a stylish dog
among the lot; most were coarse in make-up and coat, and
oft inform. Asthey went the judge, it seems to me, awarded
properly: ‘The field qualities of many of these dogs may be
splendid, but we are not now talking of field qualities or
pedigress, it is their show features which are under discus-
sion, An exhibitor said to me when I reluctantly, at his
request, pointed out certain defects in his dog, “but he’s got
a grand pedigree and ought to win!” He did win a ribbon.
But Mr. Dayidson did not give it to you, Mr. Exhibitor, on
account of his pedigree, but because he was better than many
in saine class,
In Irish setters, my good friend Mason would have with-
held first prizes for dogs or bitches. That Mr. Davidson did
not was owing to his desire, | believe, to place the best of a
poor lot, This may, be just, but itis not instructive. Give
no dog a first prize who lacks the essential features de-
manded by the standard. Heatis were bad, ears set on too
high in many and very coarse, eyes of some were pale in
color and of a gooseberry hue, some noses were black, some
bodies were bad, loins tucked up, and in nearly all the flags
were too bushy and carried with a curl. One of the prize
winners, which I especially noted, was one of the coarsest-
looking animals eyer entitled to the name of Irish setter.
Why, if such a dog as Hicho, Jr., Chief, Glencho, or even old
Berkeley, were by chance to wander hitherward, you might
possibly convince some of the good fellows here that, in com-
parison with them, their favorites were like water unto
wine or palest moonlight to the sun’s beams at noontide,
Otherwise, if judges go on awarding honors to meager merit
you cannot pérsuade owners they do not show clinkers, I
think it would be a grand thing if the judges of setters and
pointers could be accom anied by a No. 1 specimen of each
of these breeds whenever he visits a place like San rancisco,
so far from the great centers, and after he has judged these
classes then let emerge from his hiding place the champion
of either tyne he has brought and exhibit him in comparison.
This would be a practical lesson, and with progressive men
would effect much good,
The black and tan setters, of which seven or eight were
entered, were so inferior that comment is uncalled for. The
winner of first in the bitch class, Maud, was fathered by a
Gordon and mothered by a white and liver English setter
named Juno, she by Belton If. out of Belle. Great Ozesar!
How could the owner, knowing this, enter her in this class?
How could the superintendent allow it? How could the
judge be so imposed on? Not one of these animals would
iave received even he. in good company. They ought to
have been excluded. Faults were, lack of type, form, qual-
ity. They were not black and tan setters, but mongrels.
Of the remainder of the classes there were one or two ifair
(only fair) Irish water spaniels, not one typical bull-terrier,
and only one good Yorkshire. His body color was not quite
dark-blue enough for the standard, and he lacked in the rich
golden tan about head and legs; but he was a handsome little
dog and deserved his honors.
SPANIBLE.
A poorer lot of cockers I never saw. There was not a
single field spaniel, and yet my excellent friend Mr. David-
son gave prizes to one black and white and one liver and
white so-called field spaniels. One of these dogs, PRIDE)
winner of first, weighed 55lbs. and was liver and white. The
other winner was a black and white bitch, weighing 35lbs.
Black is the true and only color for this valuable breed, and
my kind-hearted friend, the judge, certainly was in error
when he made any award in this class, If exhibitors would
only read “Stonehenge,” Dalziel, or Vero Shaw, they would
never make such a mistake as to enter black and white
mongrels in the field spaniel class. There is almost as much
difterence between the true cockers and these black favorites
as there is between a St. Bernard and a Newfoundland—a
difference in head, ears, nose, size, and in coat and color. A
eocker is shorter in back, higher on the legs, and altogether
of another conformation. I haye never seen a genuine field
spaniel in San Francisco, and I doubt very much if there is a
true type of the cocker. If there is, the undersigned will
be very glad to see him.
yecent show deserying even a third prize.
FOX-TERRIERS AND PUGS.
The fox-terriers were simply third cousins of some fair
specimens of this gallant little warrior. , st
The pugs were tolerable, The present champions of this
useless and ugly breed have no reason to fear dethronement.
BULLDOGS AND BULL-THERRINRS.
Not a bulldoz showed his pugnacious phiz, There is not
one owned here, As for the bull-terriers, they were the
measliest looking lot you can imagine. Not one typical.
All but one were patched with yellow or brindled. The little
bitch which captured the blue was the best specimen, She
was short-headed, had brindled ears and a thick tail, Others
were of the old-fashioned fighting stock, and would have
been excluded from an Hastern show, But most of them are
battle-scared warriors, and their fond owners are ready to
back them against their more beautiful and longer-jawed
Eastern or foreign prototype. Here again the judge eould
have vefused prizes. I know that he wanted to decline
awards in maiuy classes, but was prevailed upon to make
selections. Well, perhaps this was right. Many had gone
to the trouble and expense of entering their pets, and thought
they were clearly entitled to some recognition. But would
There certainly was not one in our |
it not be wiser and better at all our bench shows, where the
Standard is only half way reached, to bestow only second
and third prizes or vhe. ?
I like Mr, Davidson. He is a manly man. He takes
great pains with his classes. I would like him all the better
if only he will, in the interests of improvement, utterly
ignore interior specimens of dogdom, and refuse honors to
trash, Hrom his own standpoint, doubtless, he was right in
thus handing ont the ribbons. Hven the most meagre merit
in the midst of a bad lot deserves commendation. So a
mildly mischievous boy in a school of miscreants deserves a
rize for good behavior. In some respects this bench show
as effected a benefit, Tn others it has helped to perpetuate
error, Far better give only a dozen prizes in Sixty or seventy
classes, to the dozen which are true type than scatter favors
freely as the sower sows his seed, Let us follow the standard
Im every case, and sift wheat from chaff. Never let ns say,
“this chaff is better than that chaff,” or ‘this mongrel than
that mongrel.”” So only can we forge ahead.
- Again and still again, I beg to say that what my poor pen
has written has been with no unkind spirit. It is with
“malice toward none.” It is as a lover of typical dogs my
humble opinions are given, with no intention to worry or to
wound,
Tt is with a sincere hope that others from all parts of
our common country, wherever men love manly sports and
merit, wherever they have enthusiasm for the highest type
of animal life, may be induced to come to the front and
champion the domain of doggy perfection and the expulsion
therefrom of worthlessness.
Let_us never let down the bars to nondeseripts.
award first medals only to the meritorious.
San PRAnNcrsco, Aug, 30.
Let us
he el be
THE AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB.
PPAHERE was a meeting of the American Kennel Club Sept.
15 at the rooms of the Down Town Club, 50 Pine street
New York, Mr. Elliot Smith the president in the chair, All
of the clubs composing the Association were represented ex-
cept the Cincinnati Sportsmen’s Club, the New Haven
Kennel Club and the National Field Trials Association.
The delegates were Messrs. J. O, Douner, Westminster Ken-
nel Club; W. H, Child, Philadelphia Kennel Club; W.
Wade, Western Pennsylvania Poultry Society; T. C. Faxon,
New England Kennel Club; C. M, Munhall, Clevelnad Bench
Show Association; C, J. Peshall, New Jersey Kennel Chib;
H. K. Sperry, Hartford Kennel Club; M, Seabury, Rhode
Island Kennel Club; and James Watson, Hornell Kennel
Club. The report of the treasurer showed a credit. balance
of 44,30. The president announced that the Hornell Kennel
Club was a member of the Association. The application
of the Wisconsin Kennel Club for admission was laid on the
table and the secretary was instructed to request the club to
forward a copy of their constitution and by-laws, The ex-
planation of Mr, L, H. Whitman, relative tothe non-payment
of the special prize at Chicago, was accepted. The committee
appointed to draw up a rule to govern action in cases of pro-
test reported proigress and the matter will come before the
next meeting. The committee appointed to confer with the
proprietors of the A. K. R. and A. K. S. B. reported that the
latter was willing to transfer its publication to the Club,
and that the A. K. R.refusedtodoso. Messrs. J. O. Donner,
T. C, Faxon and A, P, Vredenburg were JoeRe a com-
mittee to decide upon the advisability of establishing a stud
book by the Club, It was voted to sustain the New England
Kennel Club in disqualifying H. M. Perry at their last show,
and Mx. Elliot Smith was appointed a committee to ascertain
upon what grounds the disqualification was made and_re-
port the facts at the next meeting. The meeting then
adjourned subject to call by the president.
THE AMERICAN SPANIEL CLUB.—The annual meet-
ing of the American Spaniel Club was held at Waverly,
N.J., on Sept. 15. It was well attended. Many important
subjects were brouglt up and discussed, and the club bids
fair to be one of our strongest specialty clubs. The officers
elected for the ensuing year are as follows: President, Mr,
S. R. Hemingway, of New Haven; Secretary and Treasurer,
Mr. A. Clinton Wilmerding, of New York; Hxecutive Com-
mittee—Messrs. S. R. Hemingway, A. Clinton Wilmerding,
J. F. Kirk, J. P. Willey and James Watson. ‘The finances
of the club were found to be in good condition, The mem-
bership list foots up to twenty-five. The dues will not be in-
creased this year. ‘Nhe subject of a specialty show, to be
held this winter, was brought up and received with fayor.
The Committee on Standards for field and Clumber Spaniels
reported, and the standards will be printed and sent to
members for approval.
HASTERN FIELD TRIALS CLUB.—New York, Sept. 15.
Editor Forest and Stream: At a meeting of the Governors
of the astern Field Trials Club held on Sept. 14, 1886, I was
instructed to notify you of the following result, of said meet-
ing: 1. A number of new members were elected, 2. That
‘Messrs. Bergundthal, Orth and Wilson have been requested
by the Governors tojudge the Pointer Stake, and that Messrs.
Bergundthal, Orth and Smith have been requested to judge
in all other stakes. 3. hat the Members’ Stake will close
the night before the race instead of October 1, as now adver-
tised, and that ownership of dogs is to date from October 1
instead of being owned three months previous to closing of
stake.—H, EH. HAMILTON, Secretary pro tem,
THE WESTERN FIELD TRIALS ASSOCIATION.—
Kansas City, Mo., Sept. 18,—Hditor Forest and Stream: In
the absence of Mr. Van Horn, the secretary of the Western
Field Trials Association, Iam requested to write to you to
announce the names of the judges for the coming trials,
whieh are to begin at Abilene, Kas., Noy. 8. hey are
Arthur Merriman, of Memphis, Tenn,; G, KE. Poyneer, of
Williamsburg, la., and John D. Johnson, of St. Louis, Mo.
The entries for All-Aged Stake close Oct, 9, 510 to nominate,
#15 additional to start—A, A. WHIPPLE.
THE ST. JOHN DOG SHOW.—St. John, N. B., Sept, 13,—
Editor Forest and Stream: We have secured Mr. Chas. H.,
Mason, Brooklyn, N. Y., to officiateas judge at our approach-
ing bench show in thiscity, Other judges will be appointed
as may be necessary before the opening of the show. The
premium lists and ‘entry blanks are now ready, and intend-
ing exhibitors will be furnished with a copy and any other
information they may desire upon addressing H. W. WIL-
son, Secretary.
THE COLLIE CLUB.—There was a meeting of the Collie
Club at Waverly Sept. 14. The election of the officers chosen
at the meeting Aug. 26 was ratified, and Mr. Thos. H. Terry
was added to the executive committee. The by-laws were
revised somewhat.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
(= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
* ° .
O. H. S., Exeter.—My dog isan English mastiff 74mos, old and
weighs nearly 100ibs. About Lwo weeks since Inoviced he began
to lick one of the middle toes of his forefoot. Upon examination
i found it looked red and inflamed. He continues the practice
and grows worse. His paws are immense. Now do you think he
drags it or hits it, he isso yery large he is awkward and clumsy,
or has he some humor or something of the kind. He has always
been rely aun ence Ans, eveet au halea Be ek are
and a it night and morping to the sore toes, Give the dog,
arops or Fowler's solution of arsenic in the food tiice daily,
A. §. R., Ohio.—M
quently after eating) tucks up her b ivers and acts as though
inpain. Two year's ago one died with the same symptoms. To
that one I fed anything, cake, candy, meats, nuts, étc.,and as
much as she wanted, Thinking such treatment might have been
the cause of her death, I haye been particular in feeding my last
one, giving her beef soup and bread, and a little soaked meat.
What would you recommend as the most wholesome diet? What
causes such symptoms? Whai book would you recommend on the
subject of breeding and care of dogs? Ans. Your present method
of feeding is good. The puppy very likely has worms. Watch the
passages atter giving a teaspoonful of castor oil to see if there are
worms. The best medicine for a general tonic and stimulant to
digestion is Fowler’s solution of arsenic in three drop doses three
times daily in the food. Tf you discover worms report tous. Ash-
mont’s book on diseases of dogs is one of the best.
.H, A., Saylasyille, R. I1—An English pug has a yery bad
humor, catised doubtless by eating fat mearts, etc., from neighbor-
ing swill tubs. About six weeks ago the hair all came off the mid-
dle of her back, She scratehsd this spot and it soon became very
sore, I put on blankets, gave carbolic soap bath every other day
and used cuticura ointment andiftall healed over, except what
might be called festers—places as big as a two-cent piece—under
which there is evidently matter or water. Now, other sores seem
to bs coming. The hair has come off on one flank, one forward
leg, the throat and a small place on back of neck which is now
commencing to bleed and matterate. The tips of both ears have
small sores on them. Ans, Keep the sores clean with warm
water and ¢astile soap. Apply the ointment of balsam of Peru
night and morning. Protect the parts from scratching and bit-
ing aye five drops of Fowler’s solution of arsenic in the food,
wice daily. :
KENNEL NOTES.
KENNEL NOTE BLANKS,—For the convenience of breeders
we have prepared a series of blanks for ‘Names Claimed,”
‘Whelps,” “Bred” and “Sales,” All Kennel Notes must he sent to
us on these blanks, which will be forwarded to any address on
receipt of stamped and directed envelope. Send for a set of them
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound, for retaining duplicates, sent
postpaid, 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
j=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Bilaiks.
Harvest Queen, British Quecn and Rustic ueen. By Thomas W.
Mills, Montreal, Can., for brindle bull bitehes, whelped July 31,
1856, by Guillermo (A.K.R. 671) ont of Patti (A.K.R. 2528).
Neptune. By W. C. Hand, Rome, Ga,. for lemon and white
pomter dog, whelped March 19, 1886, by Fritz (A.K.R. 268) out of
Bird (AIR. 1658). ’
lida. By F. C0, Hand, Rome, Ga., for orange and white setter
bitch, whelped March 11, 1885, by Bismark 11. (Bismark—Nellie) out
of Vie (Yankee Dan—Leda).
Heten. By I, H. Roberts, Moorestown, N. J., for ved Trish setter
bitch, whelped Dec. 4, 1885, by Broce (A.K.R, 54) ont of Hebe
(A.K.R. 976). ‘ }
Trish Laddie. By L. & J. Backer, South Glastonbury, Conn., for
red Irish setter dog, whelped May 17, 1886, by Glencho (Elcho —
Noreen) out of Tava. (Wimrod—Sweetheart).
/Prince. By H, A. Pratt, North Middlehoro, Mass., for white and
liver ticked pointer dog, whelped july 12, 1885, by Sir Philip Syd-
ney (Fosco—Kit) out o Topsy (Jake—Boss). f
Mayflower Micture. By Wm. T. MeAlees, Philadelphia, Pa., for
white, black and tan fox-terrier bitch, whelped July 9, 1886, by
Mixture (Spice—Fairy IT.) ont of Warren Lady (Brockenhurst
Joe—Swansdown),
Harry A, By N. Wallace, Waterbury, Conn, for blagk, white
and tan Bngiish setter dog, whelped Noy. 3, 1885, by Mack (Perry’s
Pete—Knight’s Tip) out of Jennie I. (Foreman—Jennie)
Gletscher and Hdelweiss. By the Hospices Kennels, Arlington,
WN. J., for white and orange St. Bernard dog and bitch, whelped
March 31, 1886, br Knechtenhofer’s Hector (Turgg—Rassa) out of
Amy (Pring—Mino). _ ;
Laddie. By W. Stewart Diffenderffer. Baltimore, Md., for
white, black and tan beagle dog, whelped May 2, 1386, by Banner-
man (A.K.R. 1708) ont of Trinket. . ,
Forest King, Rowdy and Lady May. By W. Stewart Diffenderf-
fer, Baltimore, Md., for beagles, one white, black and tan and one
white, tan and black dog and one white, black sand tan bitch
whelped July 20, 1886, by Rattler IML. (A.K-R. 2798) ont of importe
Myrtle (Minstrel—Handmaid). rat #.
Leigh Doane IU, and Betsey Lee. Bx Wm. H, Child, German-
town, Pa.. for red Irish setter bitches, whelped Aug. 5, 1886, by
Bruce (A.K.R. 54) out of Leigh Doane Il. (Chief—Leigh Doane).
Editor Forest aid Stream: Town Argus IT., and as he took first
at St. Johns, N. B.; first and special at New Haven, and second at
Boston in puppy class in 1885, and also has served several bitches
unde? that name, will Mr, C, T. Brownell, of New Bedford, Mass.,
please change the name of his dog to something else, and oblige—
Gano, E. BROWNE (Dedham. Mass,).
BRED.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blawks.
Bella—Teddie. WN. V. Ketchum’s (Savannah, Ga.) Skye terrier
bitch Bella (A.K.R. 3881) to his Teddie (A.K.R. 8342), Sept, 16,
Passion—Beithus. W.Tallman’s (Tarrytown, N. Y.) English set-
ter bitch Passion (A.K.R, 6224) to H. ¥. Sechellhass’s Belthus (Rock
—Meg), Sept. 16. ;
Lady Clare—Blarney. I. HH, Roberts's (Moorestown, N. J.) Trish
setter bitch Lady Clare (Elcho—Rose) to HE. W. Clark, Jr.'s, Blar-
ney (Bruce—Luray), Aug. 1. ‘
Jessie—Blarney, 1, H. Roberts's (Mooretown, N, J.) Irish setter
bitch Jessie (Hlcho—Noréen) to Eh. W. Clark, Jr.’s, Blarney (Bruce
—Luray), July 24. '
Litile Nel—Bruce. 1. H. Roberts's @Looresiown, N. J.) Trish set-
ter bitch Little Nell (Elcho—Rose) to his Bruce (A... 34), Aug. 3,
Ejiz Deanc—Nullamore. Dr, J. P, Gray, Jr.’s (Utioa, N. ¥.) eollie
bitch Effie Deane (A.K.R. 38817) to Chestnut Hill Kennels’ Nulla-
more (A.K.R. 3717), Sept. 4. =
Wora—Hero 1, Jas. Rawles’s (Bryn Mawr, Pa.) mastifl bitch
Nora to Victor M. Haldeman’s Hero Til. (A. i,k, 1765), Aug, 31.
Laiieuster Queen—Hero IT. Jos. R. Trisslers (Lancaster, Pa.)
mastift bitch Lancaster Queen (Dread—Lancaster Lass) to Vielor
M. Haldeman’s Hero IIL. (A,K.R, 1765), Sept. 11. . j
Nellie D.— Willian Tell. J. H, Jewett'’s (Worcester, Mass.) poimter
bitch Nellie D. (Vandevort's Don—Beckworth’s Daisy B.) to C. A.
Parker's William Tell (A.I.R. 2640), Aug. 5,
WHELPS,
[=~ Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Belline IT. The Hospice Kennels’ (Arlington, N. J.) smooth St.
Bernard bitch Belline IL. (A,K.R. 3053), Sept. 5, twelve (six dogs),
by their Hector (Apollo—Thyras); two dead. é ;
Jessamine. 1. H. Roberts’s (Moorestown, N. J.) Trish setter bitch
J a aeaees (Killarney—Lill I), Sept. /, eight dogs, by his Bruce
AJK.R. 54), f
‘ Swallow. Wm. Eaton's (New York) Irish setter bitch Swallow
(Rufas—Plora), Sept. 9, seven (five dogs), by E. B. Convers's Burke
(Eleho—Noreen). ; ;
Jessica, Geo, 8. Browne's (Dedham, Mass.) Gordon setter bitch
Jessica (Bailey's Tom—Shattuck’s Cremorne), Aug. 15, ten (eight
dogs), by his Argus IT. (Argus—Beauty),
Delph Vie. Beech Groye Farm Kennels’ (Beech Grove, Ind.)
mastiff bitch Delph Viva (A.K.R. 1632), Sept. 9, six (two dogs), by
Geo, KE. Townley’s Ashmont Victor (Hero [l.—Ashmont Lady).
Madge. PF. Hi D. Viette’s (Ottawa, Ont.) Clumber spaniel bitch
Madge (Ben—Joan) Sept. 14, five (one dog), by F, H. I. Mercer's
Johnny (Ben—Joan).
SALES.
{= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Davy Lindsay. Dark sable collie dog, whelped April 20, 1888, by
Bon Nevis out of Lady Mac (A.K.R. 2115), by TeD. Shotwell, Hah-
way, N. J., to Houghton Farm, Mountyinville, N.Y. |
Madge. Sable and white collie bitch pie eka 20, 1886, by
Ben Nevis out cf Lady Mac (A.K.R. 2715), by J. D. Shotwell, Rah-
way, N. J., to Rowland P. Keasbey, Newark, N. J.
Queen Bird. White, black and tan beagle bitch, whelped March
26, 1885, by Fim: wood (A.K.B. 2202) out of Birdie, by W. Stewart
Diftenderffer, Baliniores Mad., io BE. W. Jester, St. George's, Del.
Towser, Black cocker spaniel dog, lyr. old, by Docter out of
Mattie, by Dan O*Shea, London, Unt., to 1. 8. Lang, Corning,
W.Y.
Grouse. Orange and white English setter dog: whelped Janu-
ary, 1885, by arinige Pheebus out of Rose, by Dan O’Shea, London,
Ont.. to H, S. Lang, Corning, N. Y- ’
Freda. Orange and white English setter bitch, tibiae ae Oct. 16,
ae by op dees Prince out cs res by John J. Ohrt, burlington,
., to G. Holdridge, Oma: 6b.
Penara ON. i ey tinal and tan English setter doy, whelped
June il 13 (A.K.R. 2360), by Reserve Kennels, Cleveland, 0., to
Col. G. 1. Leach, New York. _ } *
Prince. White and liver ticked se reatan dog, whelped July 1°.
1885, by Sir Philip Sydney out of Topsy, by. bert Leslie, Lynn,
Mass., to H. A. Pratt, Nt Middleboro, Mass.
4mos. old pug pu py At times (more fre-—
,
———————
eee Bea le, dog, age and pedigree - not given, by B, W. Jester,
Bt, George's, Del,, to M, S1iyve ©: ay
_ Pearl. Italian ‘greyhound bitch. ACK R. 758), by E. W, Jester,
St. George’s, Del., to F. L. Woodbridge, Newark, O. _
_ Drive. Beagle dog, age and Eedtence not giyen, by E. W. Jester,
St. Georgo’s, Del., to Wm. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa, '
Oloudie. Blatk and tan collie bitch, age and pedi pian Piven,
ale, Pa.
by_E. W. Jester, St. George's, Del., to Tom Blythe,
Morning. Black, white and tak setter bitch (A.K,R. 41), by E.
W. Jester, St. George's, Del,, to J. C, Lassell, Smyrna, Del.
Aimee. Pawn, black pomis, mastiff bitch, whelped June 8, 1886
eee 8918), by Vietor MC. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to J.
. Freeborn, Cheyenne, Wyo. Ter,
IMPORTATIONS.
P'Qietscher and Hdelweiss. White and orange smooth-coated St.
Bernard dog and bitch, whelped March 80, 1886, by Knechtenhofer’s
Hector (Tuteg—Rassa) ont of Amy (Prinz—Mino), by Hospice
eS Arlington, N, J., from A, Knechtenhofer, Thun, Switzer-
and. :
Forest and Stream Fables sold by all newsdeaters.
In Days of HnaAurH prepare for sickness; in youth prepare for
ald age; which means insure in the Travelers, of Hartford, while
you are healthy and can getinsurance, and while you are young
and can #et it cheap.—Adp.
Rifle and Crap Sheotiug.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pur, Co,
RANGE AND GALLERY.
THE CREEDMOOR MEETING.
REEDMOOR, L. 1, Sept. 13.—With a .strong northwest wind
blowing across the range and exercising 4 chilly influence on
both spectators and contestants, the opening of the fourteenth fall
meefing of the National Rifle Association at Creedmoor this morn-
ing could not be described as exactly cheerful. The arrangement
of the programnie yas capital so far as the convenience of the
shooters was concerned, There were several continuous matches
for those who wished practice and pool target as well, while the
imporiant team contests were thrown to the end of the week when.
all the men who have been making a week of it ought to bein good
shooting trim.
Notwithstanding the wind, which blew across the range at the
rate of 20 miles an hour, the shooting to-day was good. The com-
petitors were mainly men of the New York or Brooklynregiments.
The matches were, as stated, all continuous, with the exception'of
the Wimbledon Cup match. The cup is yalued at $500, and was
presented by the National Hifle Association of America. Itisshot
for at 1,000yds,, any position wilhout artificial rest allowable.
Until 1684 it had never remained in any winner’s possession for
more than one year. In that year J. W. Todd won it, and also in
the next, snd again to-day with the score of 115 out of a possible
150, Gen. Geo. W. Wingate led in the Directors’ match with 20
ovtofa possible 25. In the Governor’s match F. G. Rabbeth lead
With favo fall scores of 35, In the Judd match, which is shot over
a 200yds. course with any military vifle, Capt. Hzra De Porest, the
crack shot of the Twenty-third Regiment, lead with 33 out of a
possible 35. T. J, Dolan, of the Twelfth Regiment; C. B. Pratt, of
Pennsylvania; W, M. Farrow, of the Newport Artillery; and John
F. Klein, of the Seventeenth Separate Company, of Flushing, each
placed 32 to his eredit. Another good record was made in the
Steward match, over a 200yds. course, a sitting, kneeling, or stand-
ing position bsing allowed. Geo. Joiner, of the 'lwenty-third
hegiment, led with a full score of 25, and H. T. Farrell, of
the Twelfth Regiment, follows close with 24. J. G.Bordenstein, J.
EF. Klein and R. McMillan each haye obtained 23.
Creedmoor, Sept. 14.—The second day of the fall prize meeting
of the National Rifle Association, ab Cleedmoor, was ushered in
with a breeze which would have filled a yachtsman’s heart with
joy, but which was regarded with creat disfavor by the marks-
men. Jt was the worst sort of a wind to shootin, technically
called a ‘fish-tail’ wind, blowing: parallel with the range and
Varying a point or two almost every second, John I. Thompson
who keeps a record of the wind, the state of the thermometer and
the barometer, and does| many other useful things, reported that
this particular ‘‘fish-tail”’ was passing over Creedmoor at the rate
of from 10 to 14 miles an hour, Toward evening it moderated
somewhat, and Lieut. Zalinski extended the time of the shooting
to give the men a chance to pick up. Visitors to the grounds were
more numerous than on the first day,
The event of to-day was the Shorkley matcli, open to all comers,
any position allowed, shot over ranges of 800, 900 and 1,000yds., with
any military rifle. Where is a first prize of $20, a second or $15,
five of $10 and five of $5. here were 14 entries, The “fishtail”
Wind was complained of more in this match over the long ranges
than in the other matches, which were over the 200yds. range. F
J. Rabbeth, of Massachusetts, won the match with a score of 129
out of a possible 150, He shot lying on his back, crossing his legs
through the sling of his rifle. Capt, Hinman was at first credited
with the second price, He discovered an error which placed him
third and informed Lieut. Zalinski of the fact. The change was
made, but Capt. Hinman received a compliment from Lieut. Za-
linski which repaid him,
_ Not much was done in the continuous matches, although in the
Steward match Capt. De Forest madethe handsome score of 24
out oF 25, Capt. Thompson and Ff. J. Rabbeth also made good
records.
Oreedmoor, Sept. 15.—The marksmen contesting for the National
Rifle Association prizes at Creedmoor, who had begun to think
they were to have nothing but cross-range and “fishtail” winds
throughout the meeting, were agreeably surprised at the improved
shooting weather of to-day. At no time did the wind blow more
than six miles an hour, and itwasa tired sort of wind, going to
sleep aliogether at times. The sun, too, was veiled with clouds,
and did not once make its appearance. At no time since the
meeting hegan has Creedmoor presented such an animated scene.
The eye ranges, the 30)and the 500 were in use from the time
John Thompson ground the hand-organ fog horn in the morning
untilits dismal note ai 5 o’clock gave warning to stop, and at the
extreme right of the field the 2syds. pistol range was a lively place.
Tn consequence Lient. Zalinski was in the saddle all the time, and
his Adjutant, Col. Bridge, as well. The range officers for the day
were Capt. Babcock, of the 18th Regiment; Capt. Holmes, of the
_ 23d, and Capt. De Forest, of the 12th.
An important match was shot, that for the military champion-
ship of the United States. There were fifty-nine entries in this
match, which was divided into twostages. There were twenty-
three winners i the first stage and some remaikably good shoot-
ing was done. Out of a possible score of 70, C. W. Hinman took
first prize with a score of 66 points, and M. W. Bull was second
with a score of 64. The lowest score among the prize winners was
a8, The winners in the first stage then competed for the cham-
pionship, and represented regiments in New York, Massachusetts,
Pennsylvania and Connecticut and the regular army, The eham-
pionship fell to Boston, M. W. Bull, of the Second Massuchusetts
Regiment, winning the much-coveted prize with a score of 44
points out of a possible 50,
The Judd match was won by W. M. Farrow, of the Newport | allowance: j
Artillery, who tied Capt. Ezra DeForest at 66 out of a possible 70, First Stage.
and won the shoot-off. Bb. KR. Spellman, of the Tenth Battalion of 200yds. 500yds.
Albany; J. F. Klein, of the Seventeenth Separate Company of | C W Hinman, Spg...-.........-..---. 4455454 —$1 5555955—35—66
Flushing, and G. B. Thompson, of Pennsylvania, scored 65 points, | M W Bull, Spg... .-. ..-:.....--- vy + -£455554—32 4544555—32—64
gaining prizes. E DEW Dawltony Spe... ie es 44434529 59945935—34_ 63
Creedmoor, Sept. 16,—There was a rainy spell to-day, but when | J Corrie, Spg,.......-...-- ee eevee eee eee $545445—3 1. 4554554—32—63
‘the first drop of rain fellshelter tents were put up at allthe | 1 J Hlliott, Rem State................- 5844545—80 4554554—32—62 |.
ranges, and everything wenton as gayly asif the weather had | © F Robbins, Rem.....-...--.-........ $4445 4 27 nabpab4—ad4—6l
been the finest. The weather was not asfayoring as on the day | C C Foster, Spg NaS ASR Vanes 4344544 28 454555—33—61
befoye, but good records were made nevertheless. Although the | J B Osborn, Spy......--.--.-----0001ees 5444454 —30 4555534—3]— 61
day was uninyiting there were numerous Visitors to the ground. | § C Pirie, Rem State...............-.. 454554431 §245545—30—61
Among them were Col. Litchfield and es Shorkley, U.S. Army, | FR Bull, Spe. ..:..2 5. eee ee eee see dbH4454—32 5544335—29—61
Capt. Greenough from Port Warren, Lieut, Smith from Sacketi's | M Doolan, Spg.....-.,....0:..2222..2-5 4344544 —28 4555445—52—60
Harbor and Lients. Allen and Brown of the Division of the Atlan- | Jas McNevin, Rem ....- A BSc. Chee 45453442 4545544-—31—60
tic, These were all iriends of Lieut. Aalinski. The Interstate | A L Brackett, Spe.......-- CPs Sd oe 4444355 —29 9845545—31— 60
long range team match was down on the day’slist, but withoutany | L A Van Tassel, Spg........-.--......5 4445 545—29 9544553—31—60
entries it went over for the year. This would seem toshow a great | J Macauley, Rem................-..... £45544 30 2455054—80—60
apathy among the small-bore men and perhaps our rivals across | TJ Dolan, Rem State.......,-......... 454544430 2455954—30—60
the otean may take the hint and makea fresh bid for that Palma. | N © Staff, Rem State.,......- . . 844548427 4445555—32—59
The pole match finished was the short-range team match shot | WM Herrill, Spg....-........-.....-6 445445 3—27 4554554—32—59
over a 200yds, range, standing position, with any rifle, and was] J H Lacroix, Remi............ hie .5455540—24 2555554—31—59
open to teanis of four from any Ree ual y apeanzed. rifle club or | R Macmillan, Spe...... Lt set ee sachs oe Sdddthd 30) 5353555—29 —59
military organization. Teams using the Remington State model | WF Young, Rem.-,.,.-..-.-..:........ 4414444 28 5445453—30—48
Tifle were allowed 20 points, and those using other military or | John F Klein, Rem.,...-.... eof et 4edaddd— 28 2959454—B0—58
special military rifies 16 points. The targets were the American | © H Gaus, Rem........... seh vee .. B4435b4—30 $3455538—28—58
standard canyas targets, which are being used this season for the _ Special Prizes for State Model Rifies.
first time at Creedmoor., The entries were the Second Massachu- | BR. Spelman, Rem, ,.-.,..- eats ess ae 4455454 —3] §380542—27—a8
setts Régiment team, the Massachusetts Rifie Association team, | DH Ogden, Kem. -........-..,.....,.444d544—90 {445434 —28—Fi7
i J
~
=
_————- ~~ i ey
|
:
ip
FJ Dol
y
FOREST AND STREAM.
the New York Rifle Club team, and teams No,land2trom the
Hettier Rifle Club of New York. Hyery man in the five teams was
a good shot and there was exciting work. The Zettler Club’s two
teams were in perfect practice, however, and carried away first
and second prizes.-The range officers for the day were ene
Charles Burns, of the Twelfth Regiment, Lieut,-Col. Dayid, of the
Department of Rifle Practice, and Major Duffy, of the Sixty-ninth
Regiment, ;
Lieut. Zalinski found time in the midst of a most active day to
speak of the work in hand and said of the importance of rifle
practice as viewed from the soldier’s standpoint: ;
“The general public in these times of peace do not fully appre-
ciate the value of the work which is going on here and in other
places for the perfection of rifle practice, Its effect is only real-
ized in times of danger. This, 1 presume, is natural, for when men
ave busy in peaceful pursuits they do not stop to think of the pos-
sibility of war, and it is only when war comes that we can demon-
strate the usefulness of our work in that direction. Meanwhile it
seems like boys’ play, Skillful marksmanship is always an import-
ant adjunct in battle, and this Gam only be acquired by jong prac-
tice. There are many young men whose tastes incline them ta
familiarity with firearms, und these are usually men who are
among the first to enter the service of their country. ‘Those who’
represent this class would, in the aggregate, equal in yalue an en-
tire army corps. Their own knowledge of the skillful use of arms
would incite them to the work of developing perfection in the
ranks which they might command, and hence their yalue and
power would be speedily felt in a hastily recruited army, We read
in history of the gereat interest. which always attached to exer-
cises with the long bow in England prior to the introduction of
firearms. In the present day rifle practice is of equal importance
to the people. :
“One reason, perhaps, why Creedmoor has not received more
support and recognition is becausé of our comparatively remote
location from the city and the absence of direct railroad facilities.
It has been suggested that some more accessible site for our range |
should be selected, and the advantages of Staten Island have been
presented, What this will result in Leannot now say. The ad-
visability of making an appeal to the public for encouragement
and substantial assistance has also heen discussed, With all the
wealth of New York around usit seems to me weshould not appeal
in yain for support, especially when it is remembered that there is
no point more directly interested in the successful development of
the science which we represent.” : :
Creedmoor, Sept. 17.—The fitth in the meeting was an important
day at Creedmoor. The wind was all that could be desired for
shooting, and some fine work was done at the targets. Inthe New
Yerk State National Guard match teams of 12 from the 7th, 28d,
12th, 15th and 14th Regiments entered. The contest was remark-
ably close, for although the 7th Regiment. won with a score of 496
points the 25d Regiment was only 4 points behind, In the First
Division National Guard match, State of New York, teams entered
from the 12th and 7th Regiments. The 12th Regiment won with a
score ot 476 points, in this case the 7th Regiment being 5 points be-
hind, Teams of J each from the 23d, 13th and 14th Regiments en-
tered in the match of the Second Division National Guard match,
and some excellent shooting was done. The 23d Regiment won,
with the 13th second. ¢
In Gen. Sheridan’s skirmishers’ match the visitors were particu-
larly interested. It embodied all the features of regular warfare,
and the execution done was very fine. The teams were six each,
and the Engineer Corps from Willet’s Point, L. L., the Thirteenth
Regiment and the Fourth and Fifth Artilleries, U.8..A., were
represented. The teams formed in skirmish line at the 60 }yds.
range and at the bugle callfellinto double quick march to the
a00yds. range, where at the bugle signal they fell and fired rapid
yolleys and repeated the maneuver at each 100yds. till the 200yds.
range was reached. The trophy was won by the Engineer Corps,
and the Artillery men were much cast down,as they were confi-
dent of getting it. The winning team had just returned from
seven weeks’ practice at Niagura. The range officers were Major
Tox, Col. Bodine and Lieut. Hamlin,
Oreedmoor, Sept. 18.—The sun and wind combined to-day to
make it a hard day for the marksmen at Creedmoor to finish their
week's meeting in. The wind was blowing about 15 miles an hour
and right down the ranges, a part of the day in ‘‘fishtails,’’ but
food records were madé in all the matches. ‘There were two im-
portant matches, that for the Hilton Trophy and the Inter-State
Military Match. In both Massachusetts carried away the palm.
The winner of the All-Comers’ and Marksmen’s Badge match,
over ranges of 200 and 500yds., is John F, Klein, of the Seventeenth
Separate Company, of Flushing, who made 24 over each range—a
total seore of 48 out of a possible 50, Capt. Dzra De Forest, of the
Twenty-third regiment, is second, with 22 over the first and 25over
the second range—a total of 47.
It is the yerdict of all who are interested in the National Rifle
Association’s affairs that this has been the most successful meet-
ing held in four years. Credit is given to Lieut. Zalinski, the ex-
ecutive officer; his adjutant, Col. Bridge, and the statistical officer,
Lieut. Pickett, for the pleasant manner in which the meeting
passed off. Itis agreed that there has been less “kicking” and
fewer complaints than in many 4 year past. Lieut. Zalinski has a
quiet way of deciding dispntes which has piven general satisfac-
tion.
No. 1. Director's Match.—200yds.. open only to Directors, any
military rifle: * i
Jas Duane, Sharps......55544—-23 G W Wingate, Spe...-..44444 20
J SShepherd, Rem spec.44455—22 CF Robbins, Rem State.44444—20
Geo Shorkley, Sharps. ..644438—20 LBBell, Rem........... 43353—18
No. 2-Judd Match,—All comers, any military rifle, including
specials. Remington State model will be allowed one point on each
seore, 200yds. The aggregate of two scores to count for the first
five prizes: ;
W M Farrow, Farrow....,..,-.--.-. ....455a455—33 han4455—35—66
E DeForest, Rem. State..--.....- +2—4454555—33 54544453166
BD Spelman, Jr., Rem. State. ..+-2—4545545—32 4445545—31—65
J F Mein, Rem. State............ +2—445554—32 §444545—31— 5
G B Thompson, Spg..-...-......2.: Yet 4545444—230 599955 —35—6)
FR Bull, Spe......... 545455233 G Li Wox, R State .--1—454444h—31.
J Gorrie, Spe.......-.. 545554533 ML W Bull, Spg........ 5444554—31
At Yo: irae as ee 4454505—82 A C White, Spe........4554544 31
G W Joiner, Rem State 5 D#H.Ogden, Rem State
—-1—4544455—32 +1 —4455444—31
JH Lacroix, RemState _ RB Eades, Spe........5453554—31
- --1—4544554—32 W A Robinson,Sharp.4444545—30
QEB REAL See ia treet s ict cow ate —3? Frank Stuart......2..- 4454445 —30
W A Stokes, Rem State JS Shepherd, Rem Spec Mil
+1—455 4544-32 4454445—30
§ C Pirie, R State.—-1_444455—31
C@ W Hinman, Sharp Mil
‘ 4454545—31
Alvin Krebs, Sharp. ..4454545—31 I H Wells, Rem State
R MacMillan, Spg ...6444545—31 +] — 44445430
F J Rabbeth, Sharp.. .4455445—31 W A Anderson, Rem State
4554443 —31 | {—4445444-—30
Jobn L Moring, Spg...4445454—30
J G Bodenstein, Rem Spec
4445454—30
© Gaus, Hep. :..%......
of the United States, 1,000yds., any rifle:
J odd, Sharp.......... 5450854645 4435454444 © 4034555424—115
FH Holton, Sharp.......... 4552524483 4352538845 444544342112
MY JD ele ECE vy pes ee Osb520d545 4425525445 —3434055543—109
WN D Ward, Rem...... _... 32085445 5580333433 5483045335—102
No. 4. President’s Match.—First stage, 200 and 500yds., open to
Army, Nayy and Marine Corps of the U.S. or National Guard of
any State; Remington State model and Springfield ,45-cal,, three-
evens chambered for 21-10in. shell only, Second stage, open.
o all prize winners in the first stage, 600yds; rifle, same as in first
stage, but .50-cal. Remington State model will receive one point
1,000yds., all comers:
iG
Second Stage, 600yds.
Spe A524" 3554551554—44 © F Robbing, R.--1—2258454554—42
, Rem... .2554455454—48 Jas MeNeyin, R-+1—3n4h5dh254—42
J Elliot, Rem,41—1555553434—44. M Doolan, Spe...... 454453344 —4]
FR Bull, Spe.....- Sso4234345—15 TJ Dolan, R...--1—6452544344—11
OW Hinman, Spe. .4444445544—42 5 C Pirie, Rem.-H—na45455522—41
LA VanTassel, § pe.2454544554—42 CC Hoster, Spg..... 5646324453—40
No, 5. The Shorkiey Match—Any military rifle, 800, 900 and
yds, 900yds. 1,000yds.
.5945545954-47 9 4584554455-d4 5034544585-38—129
.nennnd454-46 445554544545 5554508884-37—128
M W Bull,
iu F Youn
¥ J Rabbeth, Sharp...
GW Hinman, Sharp..
J Klein, Hep...... --.4455445554-45 5445550543-30 4584542355-40—124
T J Dolan, Hep......-.. 4545544555-46 5454555258-43 04503502h3-27—116
JS Shepherd, Rem..... s4sa455400—41 5285435450-89 433545235-38—118
Jas MeNevin, Rem..... BLO2B58445-85 25HB420584-38 4444544455-48—109
R MacMillan, Hep. ....4984653455-48 0035455484-38 5304544350-38—109
Geo Joiner, Rem........ Habve28e48-33 3433422543-83 4534430338-34—100
W M Merrill, Rem....-. 0303143450-27 5435453043-86 3282284885-30— 93
CH Gaus, Hep... ..... 1452434558-88 5285225545-81 2525802280-24— 93
DH Ogden, Rem....... 5845424343-36 2088435545-36 0200443308-19— 91
W M Farrow, Parrow..00013i455-27 52258338452-32 2050808335-24— 83
AICTE DS ee ohare ea as ipsetre pices Rap (Ge TObevisy. 1 connie en nea we 62
No. §. All-Comers’ Continuous Match.—200yds., American Stand-
ard target, any rifle, Military rifles as in. Match No. 4 will be al-
lowed four points, and other military or special military rifles
three points on eachscore. The aggregate of three scores for first
five prizes, aggregate of two scores for the others:
G ¥ Hllsworth, Baliard.....-.....-....... 9 8 9 8 9 10 10—68
810 8 9 9 9 8-61
' ; 7 91010 8 9 861-185
W Nz Parrow, Spec Mil,..,..--........ , 10 5 9 9 9 8 9—59
10 7 7 6 71D 9—56
: 499 9 8 5 8 9 655179
B Munson, Ballard) ic....c. veces eves 9 7 9 91010 6—60
7 & 71010 7 10—59
610 910 8 9 759-178
M Dorrler, Ballard.........2. 2.-...25.. 10 7 9 810 4% 1-61
9 $1010 8 7 8&0
7 71010 7 8 8 -5i—1%s8
CE Taynton Rei. .....- ce. , cee ees 91010 6 9 9 9-68
% 8 9 7 ‘7% 10 10—58
9 910 81010 458-178
PJ Rabbeth, Sliarp.........-..- ahha 101010 9 6 § 6—59
: +5 7 9 8 7 7% 9 8 5b—120
G Zimmerman, Ballard.,................ 10 9 6 710 8 10—60
9 7 8 9 9 7 9—58—115
T J Dolan. Rem Speeial.......-.-......-. 10 6 8 6 1010 56
9 610 8 6 8 8—56—112
A oober; Ballard... 2222.45 ceee sects: 81010 710 7 S61
5 6 810 6 9 9—56—117
ACOOWhites Pallatids..) yoo e Bess ne 810 9 9 8 9 E60
8 7 &§ 71010 %—57—117
ER AY ERS VPR OV YU ate ane see ne 4.7 9 9 6 710 10—58
51010 9 7 8 6—58—116
ADL bTackenie MDa Shercesciree esc 4 4 910 6 6 10 10—55
. +8—8 8 710 7 4 9 58—li6
GEBCPT atin iss. 4 ers con dave eee tar eteled % ¥ 1010) 4% Ss 5a
+8—8# 5 9 6 8 9 8 58-115
W B Beardsley, Ballard.................. $ 71010 910 5—59 |
} 910 7 7 9 8 G—h6—115
BH Spelman, Jr., Rem mil... ......_.. § 6 61010 4 9—53
+3—a 6 9% 9 7 9-52-7115
E DeForest, Rem Da... . os ieee t 7 7 3810 9 9 8—h3
+r8—6 7 6 7 7 9 8—5O—111
G Joiner, Sharp....--.:.: Arvest were ee Vie 969 9 8 % 8—bhe
105 6 7 9 8 10—55—111
Hi SCG IT Ls EVEITN a eeertets) jetcho scree rl cng (cit offs 6 61010 7 % 10—56
6 810 9 8 6 &—5R 111
CW Hinman; Ballard.....-. coh tek i iyi ¢ 710 9 8 6—h6
i 7 ¥10 710 6—54110
G B Thompson, Spg....----- +. .... 2s +210 610 4 8 5 8—5L
/ +8—8 710 3 7 6 9—5O—109
N O’Donnell, Ballard.....-.---.....-..... 5 99 9 8 8 8—57
‘ 810 6 6 8 5 9—52—109
Davin Tent VWs ages esti ei ricco adn 51010 7 9 9 5—55
6 9 6 8 7 9 6—58—108
G Bybetts, ballatde. a. 2 - a serce sas none 8 8 8 910 6 7—56
: 1 710 % % 4 10—52—108
RUB Bid es Spe ess eer es eee eo -.8 7 7 6 % 9 6-50
; +8—9 8 5 9 7 9 G—50—108
GW Lotz, Rem State.:...2-.-...... -2.-- 6 9 51010 8 4-52
a +8—9 5 8 9 6 7 4—48-308
OSGi haters(ekommipy TReeiae bye AAA ha: KASS Peg oe 810 £ 9 610 8—55
Oo? 7 7 9 4 —52—107
Babuibenis, eallatae ey. soe see 7 810 910 8 5—56
as 5 6 910 7 4 10—51—107
BID Rreeyotometod ers al Oe eee eircrerbe ewe se eet eH 99 7 7 8 & 8—Hd
6 7 7 8 9 & 952-106
JS Shepherd, Rem Spec....-.........45.. 6 9 7 610 8 5—5hl
+6— 8 7 8 T 7 6—49—106
TERR GH Gr SEUOTIN rep. peilcsclo ge hee ors) xnalejedeneeben ale 96> 8S! "Ze oF 7 Re
; : 5 8 8 5 710 8—5I—106
T G Austin, Rem State..--_... Greet hg ( 7 410 910 6—838
7 +8—-10 7 6 8 4 5 4—44—105
AKRAM @LO> ciel) yeni eee eee. ee i 10 8 5 8 6 8 4—49
+8—5 &8 6 6 9 9 5 48-105
ACL ADS ee user COL aeeee ALA6 SOPRc om 55-0 9 9S) 6G (645, §
+6—6 410 8 4 4 10—47—104
J Extra Prizes. _
ED ACSVVis LFV ORIG RS LEUDE 5) iret pies mus beeen COMPO 1B) Doub ge Wash)
- : : 8-6: 8 % 65 16 W—43- Tor
GS Scott, Jr., Rem State... ... ....0.... 510 6 4 7 6 745
8-38 7 7 4 4 8 4—87— 90
JF Klein, Rem spec.....5555655—35 5555555—385 5555555—35—105
FJ Rabbeth,Sharps spec.5555505—85 655555585 §55555—35—105
d Cavanagh, Spg.......,. 5)55b5—ad 6d65545—84 §555455—34—103
E F Young, Rem spec++2.4550555—34 544555588 4545555—38—102
5445555—83 555445583101
W M Farrow, Farrow.......-....-.....5545555—84 5584555—34— 68
OU G Ofelstitei tughet 112 SAE Ebb Sepoenes so riaaaee hb5455—34 4555555—34— 68
C-HiGaMms SUGEDS.josee sees scaserenatces 554555584 5555554—34— 68
G D Thompson, Sp..--........, -++--+-..0000505—85 4545455—39-— 67
P Finegan, Rem Sp.........-.....--+.-s5945555-—84 5 445555—33— ey
ds MONG@Vitl, SRALDS.. ceekie seek ee cme 5d55555—85 455455432 @i
SHO] PURE ee ed 5 epee eee —+-1—5555555—34 455555482 67
S C Bumstead, Spg......:..... .........5555455—34 55555538—33— 67
Mae vi Gt Speier §954545—88 §454555—338— 66
PNAS Sete) Reba A 84g dein See tay 5555455 —34 55nd454—39-— 66
Geren Sp Pee os os iy Beier = nce ofan ve 4505505—84 4555445 —32-- 66
W_ W Merrill, Spg...... ...,...-....... 855454533 §555544—99 — 66
O F Robbins, Rem .45..... weeeeeees.-- 900450483 455554—88— 66
Special Prizes,
E DeForest, Rem .50.............. +-1—54h4555—33 4555548—31— 65
TEE TRS] yal boaken hg Rah ets ei eset ce —-1—44¢-4455—31 -5545452—31— 62
No. 8._All-Comers’ and Marksmen’s Badge Match.—200 and
500yds., Remington rifle, .40-cal,, State model:
500yds.
55455—24_48
55555—25—47
55555—25—46
45555—24—46
50454—23—46
56544—23—46
ADDDD—25—45
55555—25—45
55455—24—45
5b5h4—24—44
45455—23—44
54455—23—44
Bp45—22—44.
EY acu kes 56345—22—<44
Bae SOUMeUh ie sew Nene teu penns f) eso ace 54445—23 §9335—21—44
GEPGaNS, Li lssl lees essences cesses sired 94 “ABR Oa
MeCavan ashi license’, alecbecdcnasdvecajauts 5ad44—90 3552-98-43
(si J fee pegeegadauanat choir Bane aaees bee ad45e—21 = A Ad 22-48
[Fe DICGCS 2 Mee cay DADE panes » kali oe tend 4445491 4455492 48
VVPASUG Gia ees a4 sch tems cute ue ania: B4h45—Z1 5 458—22—48,
FUSE L sibs eee en vl bs scliae Wa pinata fakreonees 44455—22 445538—21—43
OE MENG LTT Some ett arts ccs sete Dak att sells if ntelo wa nae 445453—18 54555—24—42
(5 Ski. tPA RS Le aN ONS TN epee 6 Bad44—18 554552149
Seg BATE al oh rsh oan een ee meat ar gyetpee mer toa 444-19 = 4455-28-49
ORE EL Ogi Nes crore 3 a tae meses oe 43444 —19 554425 —49
HIPWATIT or a eee eee ee re 2 eye Bia) 44434—19 5544934
fem Fsher NUE he AO REE Oe ES ee Bde ins Sdnny Sane 44444 91) ddd 5} 9949
NV Varo u bane restifiaw Ou nieiiie fee ote Sean coevee epee 444d44—20 4455-92 49
[CeelE IN Iey Ze VY: al reer ns 8 sect Ae 1-1, ~.-44544—20 5845 —22 49
[ERD EIaOW dele py See OEP eee 43544 —21 5d355—22—42
: 455442242
53544—21—42
§4458—21—42
05555—20—42
45454—22—A
. 4 — a
roe FOREST AND STREAM. | (Serr. 28, 1886
No, 9. Hilton Trophy Match.—Open to teams of 12 from the Arm Pennsylvania State Team—Springfield Rifles. THE MINNESOTA STATE SHOOT
of the United States, the United States Navy, the National G@
1 i i avy, t uard | Capt Thompson,.........--..-. 5f
of aire ame and Territory and from other countries. 200, 500 Pvt Wells. ses. el ie SALA {95 — 510 : banded wi Bd POBT SNELLING Sept. 18. —The opening of the second annual
; Massach’ d , rats Senptes cr 9 ae i 445555445415, 343445545340 85 rifle tournament of the National Guard of the State of Min-
sachusetts Team—Spg. Rifle. Sergt Baker... .0.c..c. cece 544444554d—43 papdsd4hbe—44 gy | Hesota at Wort Snelling to-day was a decided success, so far a thi
Sane El 200yds. 500yds. 600yds. Sergt Mountjoy... ..........:. 43434 45585—40) 435555444544 gy | attendance of the riflemen of the regiments interested i the
nhl ee reese s4ddddth—29 445 —32 © -BAHBH44 28-89. | Sergt Coulston.....,....-- 545545444444 445444442 97 gj | Weather could combine to make it so. Tl tae ile Clonee
a See napyee wees 1504432 A155 —33 4444555—31 96 Pvt Heygrott. pope eessesceeee se 45B4455455—44 ALSAGS455—49 86 and just petore the tire began, sors was Ue Fe era les soa
ie ike operates 54 —é d Z Sergt Gunning................. 4d — 5445233 yu ind ingi i ;
Capt J B Osborn. .-...... 4445445—80 8453558—28 8453842228 $1 Pei natineton Ses emote Hers k |: Sessile ip TeABLiOEE at 33 The fieht was eood aera Pease cones Caeate neste ithe only
BGAN teres dace sees 4454354 —29 534455581 hsndd35—29 89 | Pvt G Connelly........... 454441455489 485203544587 76 | SeTious drawback was wind, which was str a. ist one
OG Boaters... ..-. eu. 424535427 435455430 855559533 90 | Lieut Andrews...............+ 4442444344 37 AAAA5545 44 —43 from 9 to 11 o'clock. The shooting, however, was excellent and
Capt P Frost.....!.... Add4d44 98 H4DAAAA ry © BABA —99-B4 | Pvt McMillan,..........-.... H5UU5H 42 = 346 Ol ShOWasa GEKEG. GhbroveRIEnt OMe? aEbAE OT lee youn Bee rar
FD Bartlett....0.2000.., 4433444 96 448985597 54455299 BD — a eee bebo AS 87 | Soociatons were prosent, during Shetduee -atinne enn eEseT:
salioriesss us soe 434445529 5455554 —3B 439544427 8 502 405 997 | Bend, of the First. Regiment; igen : Lot the
A. Brackett.....-.<..-. d4445d4—29 8433443 Bd ABB43B4—26 89 Connecticut (4th Regiment) Team—Springfield Rifles 5 97) State, and Lieut. We eh, of oie Ten tS ardilers i ie
Lt 8S Bumstead... -... 445554431 Bob4544—32 434459395 88 | Corp Holland...,............: (HAZM B). SRORSIAaLL Sg 7 | C.O. Tear, of the Twenty-fitty, Infantry was select dae range
A.O White........-....5 455454431 4444530 455242527 «BS | Lieut Mathias........... COgaeiscs—33 24501834432 7 | Officer and will continue to act in that capacity during the tour.
— ==: —— ——| Pyt Backstrow.....-...-.-204.< B445444534—40 4034554544 38 73 | Hament. ‘The first match on the programme was an individnal
848 361 335 1044 | Corp Cramond....,.-.......... 430344333229 d095BRAd4 95 G4. | DAatch at 200yds, off-hand, 10 shots each, the number of entries was
bea’ Sa rath N.Y. State fea Ben pide. yop es Capt, Evost Scena ek es 3534324443 —B5 24554305331 66 aie es Rabe SE the first awarded to Private J. W.Wright
whee ne wae rh — se eta . — 2) “" " Teeth Pe ate a ledstal > = i h 2B 5 cSt i ; fa i i 7
T rf Dolan. a, een So ubL BL 485512125 45800549? 6 | Serat Pratt... eee ecsrorrn my! 0025052259 38 st scores Loy ake ae a ao aaa
ae ele A344—27 454445531 2433524 2 | Corp Ventor............... DTT Tada a 259345402229 | : J Wri
BL Holmes.......-..-. ete ot OS: ens 9) 88 Bvt Kerr rk, DOr eee teks BeUaI—A) © sees a At | Soret Shanks, Co D 2a Regt.) Pyt NP Revell, 1st Regt. 40
ars FC tk ete aie 4 I— a 2 — 25 5 —22 i a t in: at ee od 2 43} Hed 4342997 i i * 2 i 5 S et
EF Youns-..oscceseces pASAS5—80 BGBL45—a2 54444490 92 | Sergt Stevens......... (ee See SRL y. Cell Dek Oana, Teer ak as ce aw Oaened oP ic enreD
JS Shepherd... 2001.7 4454444 99 443153598 AS54498 5 | Capt Daniels... - 453154344440 43254445036 76 epietadl bin akeraetoptanss Mose RL sas ae
ah) SaNTOR Th pe: 445334528 344554429 385544430 87 Se sieitanaias ac! ved ‘ For Match No.2 no entries were made on account of the high
B A Wells NAM et in Dasa RaRdndd—3] 93 418 300 aly wind, Das, a pee eb aa eth a cued becawee the prizes
ee L Ld thereat 1444 —2, 45555—32 044533221 81] No. 12, Inter-State Long Range Match.— Fo tea: ‘om | journals, BUST ROT Oe Seer ta Leese Cea ea eee
W_W DeForest.......... 423554326 345332598 490851597 78 | all rifle associations or clubs in any Se eee eats eo aed | iguinals. Itis@ continuons match, remaining, open throughout
GS Scott, Ir... AA44445 99 BAAAEA 09 HLLUB5—50 88 | L.000yds., any rifle. No entries, ¥, 600, 900 and | the tournament. Private C. Maudlin, of the Ist Regiment, won
: eu = — —| No.13. New York State National Guard Match.—Open to teams PE . eee Ot real en eevee ee Oe eae
_ 339 301 326 1016 | of 12 from each organization of the State of New York: SERIO SUL PU Ue iyo Bane LL eT 2 ene
; Pennsylvania Team—Spe. Rifle. vie Hesiniont : at 200yds,, standing, and 5 shots at 3800yds,, kneeling or sitting.
Oapt GB Thompson..,.343454427 342553426 483455529 82 " onova 500ya Third-class targets were used at both distances. There were five
Pyt CN Welles.........5445443-29 853408523 3555485—31 83 | Pyt Merchant.....-....0..... 0-5. seth, aap er apt eee nn eres ONG, sli Gite leer ene SEC Ne ae
Pvt IG Gauly.....0...., 444544530 424333019 444955529 78. | Corp Underwood.............0ccseecceeees Si45490 5555323 43. | {LOWS ali
Pyt A LBaker......---.- 4504432 Bi5ALS—29 44453830 OL | Pvt Jones... woleceecceececeewcee ec BBABL—O1—-BHOBLTT 3a | pet G Maudlin, ist Regt oa 5 a ESN ES dT Bee a
Pyt JJ Mountjoy...-... Bld45—29 35445531 235555328 88 | Sergt Thomison.....-......scssesseeeeeees Han SO | byt d Wright, Co FF, Ist Regt.41 Pvt N C Martin, ist Regt......38
-Seret GA Coulston.....443334526 3345544 23 4354942 94 78.| Pvt Kalloch...........-.ssseccesseeeee sees Reskeol. EiE ol apd | ee ROR es Fe achat POSH aaa Rees #
Pvt WC Weygraff......4444444-98 352434596 345585398 82 | Pyt Drake.,.......scccecccccseeusceeeeeeees Bld —90 Baad ap. | “ACUTE Cowie, 1st Rest, +... 4)
Pyt JQ Wurtington...-5444444—29 355554229 34543232482 | Capt Palmer 002... BB 18 3455522 40 | Sept. 14. The second day of the tournament of the Minnesota
Pyt T Connely..........- Bad4444 98 © QHHHBH4—29 454952528 8h | Seret McLean... ...-.- BP ria aa 44444 9) 455432] 4 | National Guard at Fort Snelling was marked by a larger attend-
Lieut M J Andrews..., 444445429 024335390 -3455545—31- 80 | Pvt Owen.......0.....0.s eee eeee es cv c-igasd pe Flag5—91 4 | Aice, both of the rifiemen and interested spectators and an im-
Pvt R McMillan... -....S5 464-28 245544929 abBSBA—28 8) | ergt Price... 00... feng Boeke Ipihgt= a1. Buy DeOvemely nie | Cuan by sodatne meee ane iD nose gabe
vt AT Gunning.......4535445—80 352434528 444554581 87 | Sergt Green.....,..s,0s.0c+cscs sesso BUM —19 — BRBHA—24 4g | SI MOST a perfect one, the Heht being excellent and the wind quite
a ae a a TEA CAPRIS cia at (ey I ee Me Loam 3554522 4435521 48 Ghent AE SAT It blew Beat y across the range from the
: : ie Wie7 west. In the morni : r : ee >
; Division of Atlantic, U. S, A—Spe. Rifle. 1 pay 256 49% Manudlin, of Couiuaie Bilge Regbnent aad owt ofa netesithe
Lieut Gillette........--- 433444496 382554825 BS50355 2475 23d Regiment 8 | 50, and Pyt. N, B. Revell, of Company H, Ist Regiment, 46. ‘The
Sergt Huddleston...... (555444327 544455582 543252324 83 | Lieut Shepherd......... 22 24-46 Lieut Sanders 19 18-97 | fitstevent of the day was the individual match, with standard
Sergt Nihill........ .--.. A444 99 Fdd4d4d 29 © HHA5AL 30 8B | S Maj Beeken.......... 19 23-41 Lieut Oliver........... fg) Peng) nena taneots, 10 shows eneln at: 00vds call Sires svat ea eee
Sergt Yates............+. 424314525 ° 55554483 238335528 84 | Pvt Elliott.....-...-. »-20 19-89 Pvt Sgott....0000.0..0. 121 22-43 | Silo 10 points:
Lieut Brown...--. lives esDA54444—30 353444395 935445497 83 | Seret Stokes.........-.. 20 2I—41 Capt DeForest.......... 21 943 | Ut E B Shanks, Co D, 2d Regt.72 LtE W Bird, 2d Regt.......... 63
Corp Beal..........-.s.-- 445435429 345595328 435543529 85 | Pyt Pirie.....--» --.-»+ 19 23-42 Capt Holmes. ‘20 1g—38 | Set J N Bacon, Co H,ist Regt.65 Lt JF Cowie, Ist Regt. -..-._.- 63
Sergt Langley........... B45434227 043454292 434594595 74. | Corp Hamilton......... 20° 1939 nreeeecsotl’ — —— | Sst JV 1 Dodd, Co I, 2d Regt. .65 Pvt W E Cook, Ist Regt....... 62
Sergt Bickford.......... 443444528 Hbod554—83 332345525 86 | Sergt Wells.......- 1120 19-39 239 251 490 | F¥t C Maudlin, Co 5, Ist Regt.64
Seret Barrett........--.-b4b4342—27 434455429 32334222177 12th Regiment. J The principal feature of the day was the regimental team match
Lient Anderson....,....4444-28 545555433 445433326 87 | Capt DeForest.......... 18 14-82 Lieut Smith.... 19 1534 | between teams of ten men each from the Wirst and Secoud regi-
Lieut Smith..........--. Bai5454—28 544525580 58545229 87 | Seret Dolan........-....22 23-45 Corp Eagle............. 19 29-4] | ments. Five shots were allowed at the 200, 300 and 500yds. ranges,
Sergt Driscoll........... 4d3444 98 HHSL443-—30 4434453495 84. | Capt Murphy........... 79 10-29 SeretLawson.... 121 3944 | the possible being 7%. The prize was the State trophy, valued at
oa — — ——| Lieut Meaney..2).0..5: 20 24-44 Pvt Wood............... D9 2444 | $250, and it was won by the First Regiment after a close and ex-
; 334 350 812 996 | Sergt Mahoney......... 90 21-41 Pvt Lockley........0.0, 18 17—35 | CHting contest by 18 points,
4th Regiment, Conn. N. G.—Spe. Rifle. Seret McDermott......21 21—42 ’ Ne First Regiment. Second Regiment.
Corpl SC Ireland....... 443255321" 2aa955—92 puedo 70 | Seret Van Heusen. ....20 2242 St PAR ATH ae ton pC ee Bee TO eS aoa aenera ae
Lt H Matthews... ..... 4444444 98 243855022 2953548 9272 13th Regiment. Mm) Ubient HE Obemiler «1. os 6$ Corp G8 Livermore, CoD.... 61
Hyt G Backstone........ BAL4453—27 -BHSHHPS—BO 080445418 75 | Sergt McNevin......... 20 20-40 Pvt Fahnstock. 18 234 | Assistant Surgeon TC Clark. 65 Sergt AR Payne, Co Dear is
GaptA Cramond.. ...,.0343424—20 225544527 0r22800-—7 5 | Pvt Lota.......0 0c. 2) 24-44 Sergt Faas.............J4 16-90 | Soveby N Bacon, OoH........ POMS reels stig pO hee, Wi een
Capt R Frost.....0...0- 243434 24 222002210 205208215 49. | Pvt Morris 20.2.0 1o. 24 20-44 Maj De LaVergne......20 1030] BYU N P Revell, Codi... See A eae. eeaaae ee
Pvt CH Suckley. ......438833322 454424326 54230021664. | Sergt Constable........ 22 2042 Pvt Olliffe....2.2..2.021 Seiya: |S RPS EL nS ee B9: Sere OW Carpenter Cpa ag
Sergt WA Pratt. 20.11. S244 94 804322216 022200 6 48. | Pvt Lane..........0.... m2 2547 Pyt Austin..---.-+---.. Be a aada | neURST NY Castle, Co Mec: pe a eS Ae eit eke ae
Sergt EB Vinton....... BA34545—28 493433322 0003003 6 «56 | Corp DeVigne.......... 20 13-83 ‘ae sd mt = ge ach Une rs a Bille Va NY Waa nN aoa
Pvt GW Kerr......00 4B4dd4 97 434458528 Od54444 25 80. | Capt Smith. 2000000027. 19 2140 238 251 469)| BYE C Maudlin, Co Bene 3 Sergt J V Dodd, Co I.......... Ss
Capt S C Kingman..... 43838488—23 350554224 480248218 65 14th Regiment. 2 Pvt N C Martin, Co H........ 60 Lieut HW Bitd), cle le 63
Capt F'T Stevens........ A444304—23 204334420 20220006 49. | Lieut Harvey..........- 20 20—40 Pvt Thoms,..... .. ve IT 16-33 623 605
Capt W F Daniels....... Absent 235054221 132235419 40 | Capt Browe............- 18 16—34 Sergt Henwood, ........ 18 24421 ent 11—he thi A ee
=> aA — -—/|Sergt Corry.........-.-- 22 22—44 Sergt Taylor............ 18 19—37 ent diem rne {third day of the tournament at. Fort Snelling
270 268 182 720 | Pvt Madison,........... 19 15-34 Capt White........00007 19> baioy| opened dari and elbcmiy: Chie souds yee oe Sens
No. 10. Short Range Team Match.—Open to teams of four from Tieut Rice. ....2s..--->. 2 20-32 Corp Prendegast... ...2] 2243 with rain, and when the firing began in the morning, the wind
any regularly organized rifle club or association or military organ- | Capt Cardona..-..-.... 17 20—87 0) sss? | was strong and changeable; as the work progressed the conditions
any y org p ; k prog itio
ization, 200yds., any rifle, the American standard target, teams | Capt Dixon.....-.....-- 21 16—37 202 a8 449 | UBproved.. Dvring the Wad halt a meeting of the Rifle Association
7 of the National Guard was held for the élection of officers to serve
usin: the Remington rifle, State model, will be allowed 20 points, No. 14. First Brigade National Guard Match.—Open to teams of
and 16 points will be allowed to teams using other military or | 42 ¢rom each organization in the First Division N.G, 8. N. Y during the ensuing year, resulting in the election of Licut. A. E.
Ohantiler, of the First Regiment, President; Lieut. E, W Bird, of
special military rifles: Fes uae ain fo : j
PB 7 Zettler Rifle Club—Team No. 1. Remington rifle, State mel cy pee any ds. the Second, Vice-President, and Private E. H. Whiteomb, of Com-
WMFarrow,spmil....8 669667 7 9 9-% Capt DeForest a 5 ” g4ana 19 pe , | pany G, First Regiment, Secretary and Treasurer. The first busi-
G Joiner, sporting....... 9978 76710 7% T7177 See eee Whee ee a wee itary Bpodb— 24 42 | ness of the day was the completion of the Fairmont match which
M Dorrler, sporting.,...8 710 619 6 8 9 6 fai eM Sx7 te Dia at ARLE CMR N 6 OI— abot 5-25 46] wasleft over from the previous day. The conditions of the match
D Miller, sporting...... BAB HONE. 7 ee NL SETS SoOtt Me BOs Ie OMacAUIER he eee cee ees Fee US ram mn CPS DORN LLG AE oR el cab Pas ela
Fatiler Rifle Club—Tea 9. Macauley...++.-+- + -++rene essen reer ees pin43—2Z1 2bn45—) sitting, with standard American targets, and ten shots at 400yds.
@omiminermbn, Balk. 3 op 8 + 10 8 Ts my 369 Soret Ene resteecerersrseseserees -DBBAB—18 43445—20 38 | on second-class Creedmoor targets, with an llin. cartoon in the
AL ner A a 401010789979 AS oy seret Me Dermot stan enemies Feces rete b4533—20 2524316 96 | center of the bullseye counting six, The possible maximum was
B Walther, Rem........ $8998 78 8 7 4-16 Beret Tae COREA ALA i ee Te sete S| Pena Wop eater det bog. 2, Pvt WEE Cook, Co, lab tex.16
L Flach, Bal............. 7945 7.7 8 8 72304 Ot EP ORR AC ebloaawin 5 peta Seis cae ire aritler, 1st reg... ..- z Py took, Co K, Ist reg.156
ere spadl mbeimont Mace, Vole —Spe nee LpSMaEED, ova et seve son ntnneseneceerrcrsat Sia 2216 7 | Pvt C Maudlin, Co B, Ist reg.168 Sat A R Payne, Co D, 2d reg. 152
ss Bumstead.....---.-. 610 8 5 5 5 6 8 9 4—92 orp [2 022) (~ ne CC 45—21 45445 —2z 43 Set JV I Dodd, Col 2d ree = -.166 Lt E Ww Bird, 2a TOR ope aa tawe 152
M W Bull,......00...--- (81089668 6 7 674 SOR AEE ames betaine 8 SE av aa lng Rs RON es, Ge ENO RARE sy ti see oe fe
WGN Hite, face 1097959 8 a Wi IVWOOR sre ieewnths Rie? Phot tne eee by bo M3 pon the completion of the Fairmont match the firing began for
HER Bull. < wag soar Bd 5 666 6 8 5 7-bi-281416~300 Sk oy tai. | eC PEP PSEC hein cea thhs ae omen ony 40: he eomuticeioned
assach usetts Rifle Association—Team No, 2, 5 : : * y =
G F Ellsworth, sporting. 9 8 7 8 9 ¢ 7 9 6 5-79 peehteeatentt 40 Ie ore eee cue ouficers of the guard, five shots being allowed each competitor at
EJ Oram, sporting......6 7 5 7 410 7 8 8 7—69 FE a an aie SESS ok ore rie Hee —41 | 200, 500 and 600yds, The badge was won by Lieut. J, W, Castle, of
OW Hinman sporting, 65 799 77 7 9 470 g a eae w Sey agar Sate Us ae 22—11 | the iret Wath a score of 84, and must be held by him in two more
FJ Rabbeth, Sharp mil 8 7 7 7 8 9 7 8 9 9-78-2064 4-900 | Servet Thompson... 18 19-37 Sergt Greene... BO Sto | ae tied event of tbe day wes the Suulwarer mate toall
3 as Sergt ¢ BOs tense J— ‘ Sato t ay 5| The third event of the day was the Stillwater match, open to all,
TJ Dolan, Rem gp... ges ap one’ Ch 6 9-78 Pye eee eh rhea et taid its ieee Tit YOuUng. +0202: 201.43 21 21—42 Hite Shoe were saver to Sac a ae aid ae su0yds—at 2 Oe
J ¥F Klein Rem sp ee .b 8 410 46 7 8 4 8—59 ) LAAT INO... - ++ pr reeese he y = = aa, on De oon hITA-class TaATEeUs, ay sneehne, an vat a) ying
FEM | PEM GT 8g a0gs | ORME sd Bigade watongl Guard Muon ouen'ty Game | Let WCume, it Howto ae Coupee CO ae
ayntor, Bal-.--:..25... [al 5—16—27 a 5 ization i eariai, ' r = : 2 Tk : aot SE Beet,
Mass. Rifle Ass’n No. 2—Hlsworth 76, Crane 69, Hinman 60, Rab- SE ee a te 20) ke SOUye oo ey GBaaye et pee aa BE lr “ ip Dead Reet alt st ee ee ; S SP a hae
beth 68; total 27344277. Mass. Rifle Ass’n No. 2—Ellsworth 81, : mad’ Regiment. SR ee eee eas Aaa ae Pee ee ory ae Hhepha
Crane 59, Hinman 69, Rabbeth 70; total 279+4—283. Second Reg. | 1,4 Shepherd “BB45B—22 «4445-220 da | Pvt W. Chandler’ Ce it De Reet.66 Bre sw gad Be need
Mass. Vols,—Bumstead 64, M. Bull 73, White 67, F. R. Bull 64 total | ¢Mi Becken...---..-scs-eve-eerveewreeeree Te ee ie oar Brist Rectes Corp G M Lee, Uo A. iat Regt.02
2681 16—284. Second Reg. Mass. Vols —Bumstead 60, M. W. Bull 64, | ‘Pyt Wlliot..............c.ccseecesesceeeev eee 4235519 = ‘Asst 8 aoe Cul eae 4 vs Roe: BA Set 7 RS Sih re Spee a,
White 10, FR, Bull 69; fotal 2816-279. Zettler Hifle Club Team | Senet Stokes..00000000000000000 002 BAMS 8 BS—21 Bo iia W Beid. 2d Rest. 63 apni aia ia 94
No. Fe eth uae one a a Ae ae ee gant: a3, Pvt ee Pramanik auasagte he 58—20 53445-2141] The chief feature of the day, and indeed of the tournament, was
GW Lotz 767947 79 7 9 Corp] Hamilton. ....-.-.6+2-5 ssseeree se 23355—18 40] the contest for the Pillsbury Cup, which ended at nightfall. This
pe se NET By 8 oy RL Go 9-8 389 Sergt Wells.....+.-+-1-1ee--eeeeeer cesses Bhbd5—22 42 | trophy was presented by Geo, A. Pillsbury to the guard a year ago,
Te GEMornivee ile cles. 5663 6610 4 8 357 Lit Saunders.... ...--+-+++- : “- 3445521 41 | and was first won by Company D, 2d Regiment, who have since
G B Hozard. 45 3 8 5 810 5 6 5—54 252-120-272 Lt Oliver... 6..- cece see ee ee ve ee ee ees Bees —22 44 | then been its custodians. Five teams of 6 men each entered the
Mass. Ri Hothasth = TAARE RO ide Rifle aA a Ss Pyt Scotb.... 0... eee eee eres sees & 45538322 45 | match, representing Company A (Minneapolis), Company C ad
HT Rockwell... 789574467 4-61. Capt E DeForest.-..--.---+.---+-+++ ++. “ 4544421 40 | Paul), Company H (Litchfield) and Company K (Stillwater), of the
J B Osborne...-..------» Yu 4 5 4 810 5 8 5-66 Capt Holmes.......-.- ‘ 4558522 41|1st Regiment, and Company D (Fairmont), of the 2d Regiment.
OC Poster...-ses-sceeeee 01066635 710 7 7 252 497 ae aes ee Ni eae pee G egresate Sais =
TD PSETOBE.. ete erner es 438559 5 6 4 7 351248416264 ; ‘3 G BeViotel Lean s are He ORO E, Se PRS OL
Pete ue ae FR N Gti 1 AnSEn Gy Moris By | Set Momevin Pe a hmatoek i ak ee ee aa ee ee
Hozard 60; total £42 20—262, : eanetnbeerse hire SM 17-38 Sergt Paas...-..-.s- id 130
Mass. Rifle Ass'n No. 1—Rockwell 59, Osborn 49, Foster 75, Frost | pyt Morris.....--.--.--49 18—37 Mal D ha Verene......19 21-49| THE CALIFORNIA GIRL,—Erastina, Staten Island, N,_Y.’
48; total 231+-16—247. Pyt Constable..........19 20-89 Pyt Olliffe........ "19 {g—37 | Sept. 2.—Editur Forest and Stream: Inclosed you will please find
ss eee le RES ia No. 1.—Rockwell 65, Osborn 49, Foster 52, Frost | pyt Lane........-.---»..22 28—45 Pyt Austin... “193° 19-42 one of oe photogra ee a little aia De SN re =
F aul 4. Oe : i g 2 Sa i rt i i , 1 i ige,
Wo. li. Inter-State Military Match—Open to one team trom each Corp abr se ae 6) Pigat oF Ca 244 193 437 yours. respactfull F “LILLEAN s TPH, “the California “Girl,
State or Territory, 200 and 500yds., any adopted military rifle: sia ah ieee be “14th Regiment. Ghampion Rifle Shot of the World, This is the notices “Miss Lil-
Massachusetts State Teo area pe re Lieut Harvey.......-.- 19 21-30 Pvt Thoms......-...-.-J4 16—40 Sie ay oe oe ges Ee Girl,’ teenie Rifle Shot e ae
, stp’ 5. I: : 284 Seret tat orld, stands to-day without an equal in her pnapproacha)
INVER UIE oe lcere. crete nay Lupiaiees 14 Blaspsead ae ga | G2 Oe er bce Ja Sere yea ORE neg 20 1939 | skill with the rifle. Sty made an unparalleled stecess in the princt-
FR Bull...... .». 444544544449 4454553250—42 84 | Pyt Madison....... “1g 16-31 Capt White............18 18—36 | Pal cities of the Pacific coast, giving exhibitions of shooting, and
RE Hdes.....:.-- ,4533344545—39 555845545344 B83 tieut Rice, she 49) qh—38 Chea Prendegast ...... 18 16—34 | won many laurels and well-deserved comments fromm the press
W_N Merrill..... .5434544445—40 545594554547 87 | Gapt Cardona... SY, pees terete **—* | and public. Her season with Buffalo Bill's *Wild West’ will close
SS Bumstead....... SSSI 1B BAAS AG 99 est che ab: "90 11_Bl 35 197 us | Sept. 25, when she will visit New Bedford, Mass., the birthplace of
A C White. ...... +++ Creat nace a ays 86 | ““Seores of matches 16,17 and the revolver match will be given | her parents, and show the people of that city an exhibition of skill
y ne een PeAtwber (ek ee ae ae Tie 3 Pee iae 46 es next week. ai sores inatiss Rete ei e oe OO) ae tle world ut coer
3 BDOED . nccypr nt: .. Ad — 545354245 —40 2 = with her for one thousand dollars as she acknowledges no
Lincoln Grant. .....-. . 4944444444 39 455505ph44—47 = 86 BALTIMORE, cet 13.—A feature of the old defenders celebra- | superior.” “a4
Gi@ Poster-=)...05 242 =, Ad44444ddd —40) 4355453445—42 82 | tion to-day was a rifle match held at Darley Park, participated in rf 5.8 : : "
MW Daulton......ce.0cee00 +s 544344444440 558554544547 87 | by Grand Army men and by members of the 5th Regiment. The SEA GIR'E, N. J., Sept. 18.—Lieut. G. Maurer, of Keyport, Com-
AL Brackett, -....0-05- eee e 0444444444 36 Sooo 78 | range was 200vds., 1D ane cocible total of 35. The first prize was a | Pany G, 3d Kegiment, was to-day declared the winner of the Gov-
i =——o3 handsome gold badge, the second, 10 per cent. of the entrance ernor’s badge that has been contested for at the State rifle Tange
495 529 1024 | money, and the third, Sper cent. ‘There were Zlentries. Mr. J, | at Carey Mepis auenct ust last. It was open to the whole National
New York State Team—Remington .50-cal. Rifles. S. Weaver, a pia Army aban, Won the first pee wach, misCoES of apa See fae Angin saa apa CR pee at pees SORE
re STA So SHEE S 44455334—10 Raddspd4ed—44 84129, Mr. Frank Owings, of the 5th Regiment, an r. J. A. Miller, tT A. Cu rtis, of Long Br aaah andi caaont the tie off Maurer’ e
. Addsddddd —40) 55i54454n4—44 85 | of the Grand Army, tied for second place with a score of 23. Mr.
554384454542 435454255441 83 | Owings was given the second prize and Mr. Miller the third.
4544444454 — 42 554555850446 88 | HB Lynch..........-.. 435434326 Frank Owing........-- 4444435 —28
.. 4444444455 —42 234435545439 81] H A Volkman.:....... 333854425 Geo Schneider......--. 0000000— 0
. 8444455535 AL 445535450343 84) J C Scharf.... ....-.. 243343428 A Jones.......-.--- «=== 0042455—20
. dodddddtdd —42 454454544241 83 | J S Weayer......-..-.- 4544444—29 J G Taylor......-- _-+. -Ad42350—22
484444454440) g454555444 43-83. | Geo F' Wheeler-......- 344444427 A G Alford.......--.- . 302338418
i444 3454 — 42 45454554545 87 | G W_Lucke......--..-. 302334816 A Pord...,..-.+------- sB424434— 24.
. .bode44dbdd—4d 548455005546 90 | J A Miller....-.--..... 454425428 H’ Wyams....-.-.+----.+ 03252383—18
pest was 35, Curtis making but 33, The badge will be presented by
Governor Leon Abbett, the donor. and is one of the handsomest
prizes that has ever been contested for in the guard,
CONLIN’S GALLERY. Broadway and. Thirty-first street, this
city, is in its twenty-third season, A continuous series Of matches
began Sept. 17, to run for ten days and then to be renewed.
GOULD.—The fall meeting at Creedmoor has been carried on
TE OU RR ify eee Aan ...--.. 434444445337 4h2d4545pd—42 © 81 | Matt O’Brien.....-.. "403454321 FM Hite........-..-.--4844313—25 | under the personal supervision and watchful eye of A. CO. Gould
GA Scotts dr i.--. ne epson none 3444544544 —89 44n4545535—44 83] C A Scott........ ee 2330334—18 James Russell.....- ., 742224318 | of Boston. He has had the pleasure of writing up the victory of
—-- —— —|DrE A Brant..........d445434—27 OC Dobb. --,...004 e+ +) 34349224 | his townsmen, and sent_on diagrams of the target made by them,
493 519 1012! AS Bartholomaie.....0822050—12 put the Boston Globe printer did not take kindly to the enta,;
| Serr. 28, 1896,]
—- — —_
FOREST AND STREAM.
173
WILMINGTON, Del., Sept.16.-Bullseye eget | panier A jy pune
4 a 7 e
eyes were counted, Massachusetts target, 200y
See et 5;
PVC BP sy ey cs eq acces eed, LoWese@gdiss..--,
DS EAG eso ppp act satis aor ee eee Al) RECO E Be late caioict ot acess Tee
WieM Clark... ...22 ..cscessesserce SJ Newman
We Remeeisask eee seein SO WulO TOON Obs civ eassy orice baka
TSS IMR ieee: agen eeetne oe (io VWRASBAGODee yoo. ud. wae )
MEAT lee sceuresa el wh Wewman.
ERAS EGIN CLS cues: det dae te aa ele ORT IOLON. dae puree zen vor whet es A)
The Creedmoor target, 200yds,, off-hand, possible 15:
WVGABBACGN 2795 pretenses 18 HB Seeds....... ESO ets 14
vw RSeeds,,...-.+ G B Walton..1c.+, :<
W_O'Connor.
J BE Newman-
H Simpeson....-.
W_F Seeds... (
SJ Newman, 13 CO Heinel, Sr.....-..2....0..4:..14
The tic between Bell, W. EF. Seeds, H. B. Seeds and C. Heinel
was decided in favor of the first, who made a fine score of three
straight bullseyes, or 83 points out of possible 86, thus earning as
well as winning the rifle.
The match with the West Chester Rifle Team was then opened.
It was soon apparent that the West Chester boys were not in their
usual good condition for shooting, for the Wilmington team led
on every round from the start. Massachusetts target, 200yds. off-
hand, individual possible 120 points and team possible 480:
Wilmington Team.
-. 1212 12 10 101010 7 9 12—108
1110 9101010 9 11 12 10—102
J Manz. 1211 8 7 911 7 9 6 888
BVVAL Gens ey 11 ki pee 71110311010 8 6 Y T— 8{—885
West Chester Team.
BA Bachuseies ss ccsesc ete cee OTA % -&-10.10,10-10 9— 92
George Walton. . 10 8 9 910 9 611 811—91
TOW Laylors ih... -9 7 81112 8 6 F 8 12 88
Me ercirsome ss a 9 5 71110 8 7 6 9— 88-354
Wilmington teamwon byal. Another match willbe shot Oct. 5.
FITCHBURG, Mass., Sept. 16—At the recent visit of the Leo-
minster Gun Club to the Fitchburg Rifle Club, there was a team
shoot at the River Street Range:
Witchburg Vive, Leominster Five.
BM Pitts,.....74 80 73 80-307 A BSmall.....72 76 %5 %4—297
EM Rockwell..f5 74 72 69-200 EF A Whitney:..75 73 72 71-291
GW Foster....65 80 66 75—286 FH Rideout..71 67 76 71—285
HN Choate,...72 62 58 68—260 EH A Joslin.....67 66 76 69—278
CH Brown.....66 54 70 60-240 W V Lowe..... 50 59 60 82—251
1388 1402
GARDNER, Mass., Sept. 16—Regular meet of the Gardner Rifle
Club at Hackmatack Range, standard American target, 200yds.
off-hand:
WP INem Gy). 25535505 71 81—152 CN Edgell............. 66 78—139
Geo E Wartfield......... 75 7i—152. © Leland,............005 67 68—135
GCG OOU eile ee eeles ove 73 (7i—150 Chas Crabtree.......... 57 62—119
WH Nichols,............ 69 72-141 F Parker...,....-...-. ..-56 61—117
Members of the Heywood Guards, Co, F, 2d Regiment M. VY. M.,
Creedmoor count, 200yds,, 5 shot score:
© H Wartshorn,,........ 19 19-38 F WVDaTe=y Jeeta, idee 15 16—81
ClO 'NCiliccys sie saicsinn aes LT 17—34
Seyen Shot Score,
GW Bishop............... 29 30—59 EB Taylor.......-...2... 28 29—57
CA Binds... 0.21017. -29 29-58 ON Hdgell.....-. ree 27 20—56
A Hi Knowlton.........,.27 830-57 S T Chambertlin..........27 28—55
TORTS a orate 28 29—5T
HAVERHILL (MASS.) RIFLE CLUB,.—Sept. 18. Record match:
at oe eee 6 7 47 9 66 8 5 8—66
F Merrill.. St Ora Tat ab! 16: “S$ —h6G
J Munroe 847 4 7 5 8 510 86
C Bliss..... 878 68 %7 6 5 5 5—é4
J F Brown.., 3569945 8 6 T 460
W_ Worthen. 855 7 &} 4 6 & 5 6—59
J Burke...... 49 6645 9 5 3 5—56
LinbaGlesoin. ve. satan pee beetle eemorais acces 487 566 6 4 5 4—55
NEWARE.—The present indications are that very few matches
will be shot in this city during the coming season. The only rifle
clubs now in existence are the Frelinghuysen, Hssex and Domes-
tic, The number of men in the association are about 200 and no
doubt by the first of the month another club will be lost. It seems
asit all interest was lost in this direction. We are haying at
present individual matches and they are meeting with great suc-
cess. The remaining clubs would like to hear from the boys in
New York and no doubt some interesting matches may be brought
about before the close of the season, Mr. AlexanderC, Neumann,
secretary of the Newark Rifle Association and the Frelinghuysen
Rifle Association, returned home last week from a three months’
trip to the continent. Mr. Neumann is connected with seyeral
other organizations, one of which tendered him a reception, about
50 members of the Newark City Camp No. 21, Fraternal Legion
and also a number of his friends assembled at Lehman's Hotel on
Market street, Newark. They united in making the reception a
notable one. Mr. Neumann, who is a member of the National
Guard and also Division color bearer, returned on the steamer
Phoeti. He was in possession of letters of introduction from Maj,.-
Gen. Joseph W. Plune and other prominent New Jersey national
guardsmen, which gave him the entrée into military circles in
England and France. The supper was giyen by the officers of the
lodge under the superyision of Supreme Vice-Commander Oito
and Wm. Greathead, N. H. Root, §. 8. Feldman, Geo. Ballard, A.
CG. Stivers and others. Toasts Rea and speeches delivered
by all the gentlemen present.—X, Y, Z,.
ZETTLER RIFLE CLUB.—The 12th annual shoot of the Zettler
Rifle Club will be held at Morrisania Schuetzen Park, 170th street
and Boston road, Tuesday, Sept. 28. The programme includes the
usual three targets. ;
Ring Target—Open to all comers; tickets, 3 shots for $1; tickets
unlimited, but only one prize obtainable by any one shooter; 15
prizes, aggregate value $100. »
Bullseye Target—Open to all comers; 10 shots for $1; for the best
bullseye on this target, 12 prizes, $61.
Premiums—Plor the most bullseyes, $5; for the second most bulls-
eyes, eS poet third most bullseyes, $3; for the first and last bulls-
eyes, #1 each,
Target of Honor—3 shots, open only to members of the club, for
all the prizes presented by judges and Members. Twogold medals
and ene silk umbrella to be shot for by the judges, $ shots on ring
target,
TO SEH A FLYING BULLET.—You can readily see a bullet in
its\ flight without the aid of a telescope (as described in Forustr
AND SEREAM of the 9th inst.) by placing yourself behind and a
little aboye the marksman, wlth a clear sky for background and
the sun behind on your head. As the bullet is invisible to the
naked eye at a short distance, the observer will only be able to see
it in the first portion of its upward flight.—D, E. Sreruina (Cleve-
land, Ohio, Sept. 14).
THE TRAP.
' Seores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested, to write on one side of the paper only.
TRAP-SHOOTING REFORM.
Hiditor Forest and Stream: !
Thaye read with great interest the seyeral communications on
‘"Trap-Shooting Reform.” In your issue of Sept. 9 ‘‘Cracker
Crumbs” and 0. M. Stark strike the nail square onthe head. Itis
hard work to please a poor shot and very unsatisfactory attempt-
ing it. Ria eaee had some little experience in our little club herein
Wxeter, N. H., f will yenture to give the results. At our first club
shoot, held some ten yeai's since, the fact was demonstrated that
some of the boys were better shots than others, and ina short time,
when prizes were offered for competition, the question cf handicap
came up. As one of the pioneers, and of course greatly interested
in the club, I suggested that the poorer shots be put on an even
footing with the better ones. Wor seyeral years J labored on this
roblem, and to my mind finally succeeded. Now note theresults.
na contest for a prize cup, 100 Halls per man, one of the third
class men, ‘Uncle Prinney, ? so-called, and one of the best fellows
in the world, shot and broke 96 balls; he was entitled to 15 broken
balls added to his score (let me add he did not need them) and took
the cup, while among the first class shots Capt. Cooper and myself
broke 95 each, Iwas yery glad the old man won the cup, because
at the meeting, when we yoted him a third class shot, he protested
against it, and stated then and there that he considered himself as
good a shot as any in the club, which camsed so much fun and
commotion it nearly broke up the meeting. During the shootin
of the matches he said if he could ae it on even terms wit
the other members he would not take the handicap or the cup. If
I remember right we had no more handicapping in our club, while
one of sur oldest and best shots said to me, “You must not forget
oné thing, Doc, encourage our poor shots all you want to, but don’t
ae ——
OSWICHEE TOURNAMENT.
4 DITORS Waddell and Guerry, of the Seale (Ala.) Register, are
members of the gun clubot that town, and this is the way
they do up the last tournament:
THUD BARBECUE AND SHOOTING CONTEST AT OSWICHEE TUESDAY—
FOUR CLUBS MHDT; A REGULAR FIDLD DAY—THE BEST SHOOTING,
THE WARMEST RECEPTION, THN FINEST BARBECUE AND THH
MOS@ COMPLETE FILLING UP OF THH HUMAN SYSTEM THAT HVUR
OCCURRDD TN RUSSELL COUNTRY—THE SCORE,
On Tuesday last, the 6th of August, at the invitation of the gen-
tlemen of the Oswichee Gun Olub, four clubs including the home
team, assembled at the park of the Oswichee Club, fiye miles from
the M. & G. R. R., to engage ina shooting contest at glass balls;
and we among the number bright and early roused ourselves from
the arm of Morpheus, enticing though he was, and hied us to
the call of the god of day, and with his early sunbeams and
through the courtesy of “999” started in his chariot to attend the
shooting. How bright were our anticipations as the fiery steeds
flew _Pegasus-like along, and, in fancy, we had already beaten the
rival clubs. Enjoyment is usually half expectation, not so in this
case, for imagination had not painted a scene half so fair or an oc-
casion half so joyous as this proved to be.
“Man neyer is, but
Always to be blest.’
Let me beg leave to differ from the poet, for on that day that
assertion proved false. We were blessed in the cool delightful day,
blessed in the sight of a beantiful and appropriate place to shoot,
blessed in a “goodly company,” blessed in the sight of beauti-
ful women, blessed in everything good to comfort and stay
the inner man, blessed in seeing good shooting, blessed in
shooting splendidly ourselves, and blessed right then and there.
But we must come to the contest, which began about 10 o’clock
with the following clubs entered: Columbus, Southside Columbus,
Seale and Oswichee. Hach of these clubs had 12 men, supposed to
be the best shotsin the clubs, and each man had 20shots. Columbus
shot first, then Seale, then Southside Columbus and then Oswichee.
Seale and Oswichee began well and kept this up during the entire
contest. After seyeral rounds had been fired it was soon dis-
covered that the contest was between Oswichee and Seale for first
luce. Seale led Oswichee till the second or third round, when the
swiches boys commenced hitting them hard, and caught up with
Seale and were fast pushing her for the first place. The excite-
ment Was now intense. Both clubs were hitting the balls hard, in
fact nearly every ball that was thrown from the trap was broken.
Oswichee had now gained on Seale two or three balls, but Seale
soon caught up again and it was nip and tuck throughout the
entire contest, though the score below will show that Oswichee
beat Seale six balls.
Oswichee,—J. Alexander 15, F. Bradley 15, Ed Patterson 18, J.
Alexander 11, J. Cheney 14. R. H. Bellamy 15, W. Nuckolis 9, R. H.
Pitts 18, G. L. Sallas 14, J. Cantey 18, O. P. Fitzsimmons 13, §,
Cantey 14; total 174,
Seale.—B. Jenning 1b, J. J. Ware 16, R. E. Lindsay 14, A. 8.
Waddell 16, W. C. Guerry 18, W. H. Holland 5, R. A. Strong 15,
I. ©, Evans 15, R. W. Waddell 17, W. RK. Wilkerson 13, W. A.
Bellamy 11, G. B. Young 13; total 168.
Columbus.—C, HE. Hochstrasser 12, E. J. Rankin 11, O, C. Johnson
11, E. F. Colzey 18, C. E. Beach, 14, L. C. Frazer. 11, M. H. Tugele 14,
T. W. Tuggle 9, 8. Eberhart 13, A. S. Mason 8, F. J. Jenkins 12, H.
Moshell 14; total 146.
Southside of Columbus.—M. T. Lynn 15, P. H. Burrus 11, J, Cc.
Turner 1?, OC. D. Preer 11, J. Fletcher 16, C. pcre as 8, C. Eber-
hart 10, S. French 12, J. A. Roberts 14, C. L. Torbett ll, HE. H. Jenkins
li, R. W. Ledsinger 6; total 137.
By Teams.—Osyichee 174, Seale 168, Columbus 146, Southside 137.
After the contest the dinner was served, and such a feast it
would take an epicure to describe it, or a North Carolinian or
Virginian, who, you know, neyer have forgotten how their mother’s
and grandmother’s tables looked, and who say no such dinnersare
now seryed, asin those good halcyon days when wafiles and wafers
were baked in the coals, and no soda put in biscuits or cakes. The
fried chicken was just like good old North Carolina fried chicken;
the barbecued pig such pig, its ancestors must have come
from ‘old Virginny” or else the cooks had relations in that
good old state, for nothing could surpass it, indeed, such a dinner
one seldom sees, and all appetites and tasts must have been satis-
fied. To make it more inviting the table was set in a beautiful
rove, Where it was shady and pleasant. We wonder if the
swichee people fully appreciate their beautiful surroundings?
No wonder the Indians held their councils here. In imagination I
could see these sons of the forest seated under those tall oaks (truly
monarchs of all they surveyed) smoking their pipes and listening
to the eloquence of some of their famous chiefs.
My grandfather attended an Indian council at or near this
place, and perhaps right here. Col, Crowell was the Indian agent
at that time, and interpreted the speeches of the Indian brayes, and
the writer’s grandfather said, such graceful gesticulations and
such eloquence he never heard before from human lips. I think
it was at that council they determined to kill Chili McIntosh, as
they were angry then because he had ceded their lands to the
whites. I don’t blame the redskins for wanting to keep such a
country, and perhaps some of their spirits still linger about, and
who knows but what the ghost of some Indian braye did the
shooting for each one of the Oswichee boys that day; and that's
the reason perhaps they heat us. May the yictorious club live
long to enjoy their happy hunting grounds and at last depart to
their Fathers in peace.
POUGHKEEPSIE, N. Y., Sept. 18.—The long-looked for shoot of
the Poughkeepsie Gun Club came off on Thursday, Sept. 16, and
in spite of the unfavorable weather proved quite a success, The
day opened with a steady downpour which continued all the
morning, but nevertheless about neon the rendezvous of the
shooters (L. B. Stanton’s gun store) presented a busy spectacle as
the marksmen and their friends from all the river counties com-
menced to arrive, and the store was soon crowded, About 1:30
P.M. we all proceeded to the grounds and were soon hard at it.
On account of the darkness of the afternoon and the lateness of
| beginning, it was decided to reduce the score from 25 clays to 15
per man, each shooter stepping to the score with 5 cartridges and
shooting 5 shots in succession, The first match was for three
prizes, and was won as follows: W. H. Pierce, of Peekskill, took
first, Parker phot an, value $55, score 10; M. Jones, of Poughkeep-
sie, second, I. & W. single gun, value $12, score 9; E. Decker third,
gun case, value $10, score 8, In the miss and out match A. Thorne,
of Poughkeepsie, took first; E. Decker, of Poughkeepsie, second;
H. Gardener, of Albany, third. Hyerything worked smoothly; we
had no kicking, and taking the meet as a whole, itwas a yery
pleasant affair. We have learned several new things from this
maich, one of which isto be sure and examine the cartridges of
each man and see how much shot he has in them next time, as on
opening some of the miss-fire cartridges we found that all of them
contained more than 140z,,and some of them nearly Zoz. The
moral is; Neyer trust to a man’s honor, but make sure of his load.
Another thing is, that we find on inspection that hardly any two
of the shot measures in our club agree, some of them being too
much and some too little. What is the proper thing to do where
aman buys a shot measure in good faith and loads with it, must
he be ruled out because he has too much shot? In cur next match,
in which we will probably offer better prizes than in the last, we
will make sure of all cartridges, and the man who has too much
shot will lose his entrance. We would like to get upa team of
from 4 to 7 men to shoot against any club between New York and
Albany, and willtry and make them work to win.—PouGHKEEP-
sin Gun Cuusn. [If the shot measures differ, the only recourse is
to eet some one asa standard, and let it be understood in ad-
vance.
NEWARK, N. J., Sept. 18.—Third and last match of the series of
three between_the Nimrod Club, of Newark, and East Orange
Club, of Hast aaeee NJ.) at pigeons, on Erb’s grounds. The
Wimrods won, 38 to 34, Teams of 10, 6 pigeons apiece, 25yds, Nhe
first match of the series was_shot at & ass balls, 1$yds, rise, 9 men
each, and won by the Nimrods by 6 balls. The second match was
at bats, same number on each team and yards rise as in first
toatch, the result being a tie,
. Switt, of Falmouth, took the pitcher:
FPO oes MTS REAL Sb I oo cacy 221222220991 1121212221212—42
« 22P 271711221111 02212021118
UAC BL SFiag stiches eae Ae we 1121122121112111271 111234
eT Matleedin ts Levieeiis eas te seen sh 21212120211121211121 1121188
BION E/: aie Pdi wre eae MERE UC WPercan mine 22211111 11211112201121112 32
"Wailea «eee haces hes ios Seen eee: 291121102121 1020122012212 33
GI Westiate.. 0... .c ccs cueeeensceunenes 2911201111116022321121112—80
BIOS E hs aikah Ie ey Me aaj oKe | 2711101201002121220111122—28
Bre ieg Rigi aes eee eS 2 et 2120112110102210112110011—25
vr AL 2A07 5629 Qi eS Oe re REREAD Ce 1100012210211011112020111—23
PM ORS aid bane nm he ON A oe ea 2021201 120101100011000101—18
NEWTOWN, N.Y., Sept. 14—North Side Gun Club of Long
Island, match at live pigeons, 5 ground traps,
bound, Shot under @ub
NACL hottest eee nooo. IOI Gh VStar th es yt. ee on T1101—4
Dew rane Ate ees -L111011—6. -Stoeky,:...5..262 2.00.5: OLOMI—5
i) 7001 Mee ean are Witi—7 ~WKroger..... err heey 1011011—5
BROW: inaee een ee 11I—7 ~Chevallier....-.-......- 1011101—5
Winhola............0:.. 101-7 Biglow........ 0.6... s 1110111—8
MOETL SHIA? «1. 3594 d ghee 103101J—5_~-Bobmcke...-...,.....-.. 1—F
VERRIIASS - sy ete oy i11101—6_~—s-: Siems won badge and money.
LA SALLHW, N. Y., Sept. 9—Niagara River Shooting Club for
cluh gold medal, Niagara Falls black birds, 1&yds.:
Shirley ........, WOOO Jewett..-..-. .111010110101101—10
Hopkins........ OOULOILOLONNII0— 9 Taylor.......... 111111011100111—14
Howard,......,0U0111110000000— 6 Best............ 1110111911111 —14
Barker, 3... 1111111 110110—138
Ties at 3 for first; Best 3, Taylor 2. Sweepstakes, 7 blue rocks;
Barker..... Pry be eevee SLUTS Maylon ess. eee See 1110110—5
OWEN sone wens ) bear LUIOIOI==fy MBeSh es ce, ends) ...1101110—5
Simatbrrehee el veeee W11110—6 Hopltins. ....0...0...4.. Q110000—2
Shinkeyi eet elf ees WL001I0—4 Jewett. ........-2....05. W1i1—7
Hopkins........ WINTON III—14 Best.....-.-..,.. 1101011 01011111—11
Barker......... LITLO01001I100— 9 ~Smith. ..,.....111101110111100—11
Pavlova ates. ae T1U110110010010— 9 Jewell.....,.... 110111001011 111—11.
opkins wins badge for first time. Small number present on
account of some of the boys after game of a different feather.
The Port Colborne badge was not shot for. G, Barker and H, H,
Sniith will represent this club at the Cleveland Target Co. Tour-
nament,
LEOMINSTER, Mass., Sept. 18.—The Leominster Gun Chib
haye arranged for a tournamentat their Mechanic Street Range,
on Tuesday, Sept. 25. There are to be 15 events, also team shoot-
ing, bats, clay-pigeons, blue rocks. Clay birds and clay-pigeons
will be used. An unusually pleasant time is anticipated.
STERLING, Mass., Sept, 16,—At the tournament this week of
the Sterling Junction Gin Club, there was an unusual amount of
interest.
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdeater
Canoeing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FoREST AND
SrrEAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canocing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addrésses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport,
FIXTURES.
SEPTEMBER,
Mohican Races every Thursday 25. Brooklyn, Challenge Cup.
through the season. 20. New York, Sailing Trophy.
THE MEET OF 1886.
MATERIALS AND CENTERBOARDS.
] Beas leaving the subject of building, a word is in order as
to materials. We haye this year seen seyeral boats of Span-
ish cedar at the meet, and an opportunity has been afforded to
compare them with white cedar. Certainly fcr a canoe’s bottom
the domestic wood has not suffered by comparison with its more ex-
pensive rival, and whenit can be had clear and of good quality there
is no equal to it for strength, lightness and wearing qualities. It
is often difficult 1o obtain first quality cedar, but it can be had in
small quantities by paying a little more for the privilege of sélect-
ing it, the cost even then being less than one-third that of Spanish
cedar. The latter wood seems more brittle and liable to clieck in
nailing or from rough usage, Oak has long since gone ont with
use, the early canoes only being planked with it in imitation of the
original English ones, but it is entirely too heavy. One of the
Pearls was planked with 1-12in. oak, but it warped and buckled so
that the canoe was useless in a few days. This is partly due to the
thinness of the wood, but oak is not the wood for planking.
Both Spanish cedar and mahogany are now used for decks, and
samples of each were seen at the camp, but the latter seems prefer-
able, if the right kind is selected. The furniture mahogany should
never be used; with its twisted grain it is pretty, but it weighs
more and is very hard and easily split. An inferior grade of
mahogany, with a straight, opengrain, is yery strong and durable,
shrinks and swells little, is easily worked, and the weight in an
ordinary deck is little more than cedar. The thickness should he
a scant quarter of an inch, laid with plenty of light carlins and
beams under it, and screwed to all of them, the screws, 4 brass,
No. 4, being spaced gin. apart. The deck is then firmly held, with
little chance to warp or split. In the three English boats the
stems and sternposts were of straight-prained stuff, either oak or
mahogany, and signs of checking were visible in places. They
compared badly with the clear-grained, light crooks of hackma-
tack used in most American canoes. Tough, light, yery durable,
and easily had in curves of any shape, there is no wood equal to
hackmatack for stems, knees and similar parts, the only objec-
tion being its liability to warp unless carefully seasoned.
Unlike American practice, the keels of the visiting canoes were
of white pine; but for weight, strength and wearing power in the
best proportions an oak keel, as is common here, is much to be
preferred, even though the actual weight per foot is a little greater
than pine. Another point worth considering is the width of keel.
Most of the models now common can be built as well as not with a
flat keel 4in. or even more in width outside. This makes a capital
runner on which the canoe may be dragged about with little in-
jury, as the wearing surface is sogreat. The usual material with
us for bulkheads and trunks is white pine, while the Bnelish boats
haye Spanish cedar for all interior work. The former, especially
if well soaked with linseed oil, is fully as durable and of ahout the
same weight, of course being much cheaper. Fittings, such as
gratings, floors, ballastfiaps, etc., of Spanish cedar, mahogany
and teak ake a very handsome appearance. but in many cases
the latter two are far heavier than pine or cedar, and no better.
The great changes and deyelopments in canoeing within threc or
four years should warn any one of the uncertainties and possibili-
ties that surround the future, and yet we will venture two predic-
tions—first, that the keel canoes will never displace the center-
boards, and, secondly, with all vespect for the great genius of
American inyentors, that for speed and simplicity the solid plate
board will always be prefered to any folding one. The present
board, hung at the fore end and _ raised by a line, is a very simple
and perhaps crude invention, and will, no doubt, be improved in
time; but the solid plate possesses advantages that no folding
board can offer. :
Judging from the many inquiries that come to us there is a pre-
vailing idea that some fixed formulas exist for placing the board
and sails in a boat, and that when a man writes, “My canoe is 20ft.
long and 10in. wide, where shall I place the centerboard, what
size sails shall I use and where shall I step the mast?” itis a very
simple matter to the expert to Sane out a correct answer in feet
and inches. On the contrary, there is no simple rule governing
every case; and the only guides are certain general principles to
be applied with experience and judgment and with a full knowl-
edge of each individual case. In general terms. the center of ef-
fort of the sails, the center of lateral resistance of the hull and
rudder and the center of lateral resistance of the board or boards
should be very nearly in the same transverse plane, or over one
another, to sewure a proper balance. For instance if the center of
effort and the center of lateral resistance coincide, the canoe will
balance on a wind; now if the board be far forward, as soon as it is
lowered the center of lateral resistance is moyed forward in pro-
portion, the center of effort still occuvying its old place, go that
174
ee a
-FORES® AND STREAM.
i wz
_ (SEPT. 28, 18
f
“ay
the balanee is destroyed, the boat comes head to wind, and will
not pay oif. The board may be placed yery far forward and a
large mainsail and small mizzen used, so that she balances with
board all down, but as soon as itis raised for shoal water or any
other purpose, the center of lateral resistance moves att, the head
pays off, and she cannot be lufied without a much larger mizzen.
in most canoes the draft fore and aftis nearly the same and the
Cutting away of fore toot and rake of sternpost balance each other,
so the center of lateral resistance is very near !he center of the
load line. Ifa single board is used the proper place for itis with
the atter end a, little aft of the center of lateral resistance, at least
this 1s as near a general rule as can be given. Now this will bring
the board and case with the after end 8ft. froni the stem in a 15f6.
canoe. At least aft. 9in, is required as sitting voom for the crew,
80 the backboard must be placed 12ft. trom the fore end, or within
sft. of thé stern. By this arrangement the crew is too far att to
paddle with best advantage, his weight with that of the board
WiUst trim the boat by the stern, he cannot reach the forward deck,
aud there is no room tor sleeping, for carrying an extra man at
times, or for moying about easily, while the steerage arrangements
are yery bad, owing to the bow being almost inaccessible,
Ui is evident, then, that this plan, of placing the board asin most
Hailing boats, is not applicable to fhe canoe, and some other must
he adopted. The crew must occupy the center of the canow, and
the board must be so placed there as not to be in his way, or it
must be moved elsewhere, The first plan has been effected by the
use of folding or “fan” boards of yarious kinds, which occupy
little space above the floor boards, and for a cruising boat these
answer very well. One of the oldest of these, the Atwood, has
been successtully used in camoes and skiffs for half a dozen years,
and has proved an excellent board. The trunk is about $in. above
the fleor-boards. and sleeping on board or carrying an extra pas-
senger is quite practicable, while the boat holds well to windward.
Dhe board is raised by a lever at the fore end, and in an improved
form now made, by a second lever attached by reds and placed at
the after énd of the trunk within easy teach.
Another board of similar construction, but differing in detail, is
the Brovgeh Folding Board made in Gananoque, Canada. This
board has also alow trunk and five leaves like a fan, the lowest
ene béing a box 5-16 to %4in. thick, and open on top, the other four
folding into it, The fiye work on one pivot at the fore end, but are
raised and lowered by an arm within the case working in a Slot in
each leaf, so that all retain their relative positions in raising or
lowering. The arm is operated by a detached wrench, which also
Seer to keep the pin tight on the rubber washers and prevent
eakage. ;
Another form of board was widely advertised a few yeai's since,
an iron plate pivoted under the keel and swung wp close to the
bottom when im shoal water, bub it has never come into favor.
Some canoes have been fitted with the Joyner oscillating center-
board such as was first used in the Atalantis, but thourh it is
tlaimed as very effective, none have been tried in conipetition with
other boards at the meets, and we cannot speak definitely of their
merits,
The Radix board has become un established favorite for cruising,
though now in little favor with racing men, and for the former use
has much to recommend it. While entirely within the boat, itis
still below the floor, the only space required being fer the handle, a
hinged brass rod working through 4 stulfing box. This,to be sure,
is sSomethnesin the way, but much less so than in any other folding
board, and does not necessarily interfere with a full use of the well
by one ortwo, All ofthese boards must be made of brass or they
are seless in salt water, and even in fresh if is preferable to iron,
Three methods of using the solid plate board are in vogue, first
a compromise by which the board is placed as far aft as is con-
sistent with the demands for accommodation; and the sail plan
modified to correspond; second, a dagger board so shaped as to
throw its center of effort very far aft compared to the position of
the trunk, and third the double boards, a large onsforward so as
to leave a clear length of 5 or fift, amidships, and a small one far
aft to restore the balance. The first plan wasshown intwo waysin
the Pearl anp Nautilus. In both of the former the single plates of
561bs. were so placed as 40 allowroom for the crew abaft them; but
the result was that while in neither was a proper balanee of sail
obtained, the mizzen being stowed frequently, the room was badly
cutup. Sleeping on board was possible, as there was room for the
legs on one side of the trunk, but the fore compartment was
useless for storage and all the weights were necessarily att, while
(he crew was also further aft than desirable. In one boat the
Board was Gin. further aft than in the other, but while it aided the
handling if was worse tor the crew,and on the whole the plan
does not seem satisfactory. Im the Pecowsic the plate is near
midships butitis very small and in 4 position that would net be
permissible in cruising.
The old Venture came out in 1879 witha trunk about 8in, high
amidships and only about 1fb. long, through which slid a “dagger”
hoard of wood, shaped like a scimeter and sliding aft as it dropped
sothatits center was well abaft the trunk. With this, a metal
board being substituted at times, she has raced very successfully,
hui the trunk is much in the way in cruising. The same plan, but
with the trunk further forward,has been tried m the Princess
canoes first built for ex-Com, Longworth, of Cincinnati, in 1880.
These hoards are of cast iron and quite heayy, and while they are
effective when in place and the trunkYairly out of the way, they
are mnhandy to raise or lower. There is a suggestion in these
boards for some brilliant inventor—a solid plate board im « case
as long 28 necessary up to say 4ft., but with its after end not over
6ft. 6in. from the stern in a 15ft. canoe, the board to raise and
lower on a plan similar to a parallel rule, so as to throw aft as ib
goes down. ‘To be practicable it must be stiff enough to resist all
Jateral strain, it must be raised freely on grounding, and the
mechanism must be direct, strong and simple. A plan the reverse
of this was illustrated some time since in the London Field, a
centerboard housed in the deadwoods and run down and forward
al the same time by cords, \
A very ingenious and peculiar arrangement of the single board
was that of the new Nautilus, The board was placed forward, the
ereatest draft of hull, about ‘in., being abreast the center of the
Hoard. From this point the keel rockered up rapidly until it cut
the sternpost at the waterline. Of course the center of the board
was far torward, but the center of lateral resistance was brought
near to it by the depth of forefoot and rounding up ait, while a
Jarge mainsail and small mizzen brought the center of effort over
the board, a very large and powerful rudder helping fo maintam.
the balance. Certainly the boat proved yery good to windward
and was maneuvered in a most astonishing way, turning about
and twisting like, as one spectator remarked, a man cutting
figures on skates. She proyed wanting, however, in running and
reaching, a fault due probably to her peculiar model, and no doubt
too she would have been the better for a smatl after board im ad-
dition to her drop rudder. In the matter of room there was not
space between footyoke and backboard for a man of average size
to sit and. paddle, while the entire arrangement placed the crew
further aft than is desirable. Again, such a placing of the centers
necessitates a sail plan dilferent from that which we believe best
for such long and narrow boats. For the Thames the high and
narrow mainsail ss evidently the proper thing, but most sailing im
America, especially the racing, is on fairly wide and open. Waters;
what is evidently required then is a good distribution of sail fore
and aft, with as long booms as prudence will admit, and a corres-
ponding reduction of height, thus lowering the center of effort,
lessening size and leight of spars materially, and giving a fore
and aft distribution of saij that will make the boat handy under
any vig. Lf proof of this be needed the reader is referred to the
Pecowsic and her rig, a careful study of which will repay him,
Tf no better plan tor a single board can_be devised than those
given above the only resort is to the double board, a plan that has
proved successiul for some year's 11 England, though of late the
single board has been tried again in racing boats, as we have
noueed above. | ,
: Certainly the double board has not shown up well in yery quick
turning, but this is partly due to the crew, and some of our sailors
have, yet something to learn in the art of handling two boards.
One canoe had a pedal arranged. so that the after board could be
raised by the toot whilesitting on deck, dropping by its own weight,
thus leaving the hands free, While inferior to the single board in
quick turning the advantages are so feat when ruyming as to com-
pensate fully, while the canoe can be much better balanced under
such sail a8 may be desirable. With a good rocker to keel, a suit-
able sail plan and a rudder of sufficient size it, only requires a
proper handling to bring a double centerboard boat_about quickly
and certainly, a fact worth considering dy those who are inclined
to go back to one board aftera short trial. Certainly the advan-
tage of an unencumbered sleeping space of 6£t, or more, and of the
afterboard when off the wind, are more than enough to compensate.
The forward board; whether light or heavy, should he as far for-
ward as practicable, leaving room for mast ahead of it, while the
afterboard should be well aft, in fact it may easily be carried to
within 4in. of the sternmpost if desired, leaving room for mizzen
mast and stewage forward of it, Both trunks should be open on
top and the boards so hung as to lift out readily. If ballast must
be carried this is certainly the best place for it, and 40 or 40lbs, in
a centerboard will be much more effective and also luss trouble-
some than two.shot bags. If desired the foreboard may be of thin
brass or even of mahogany loaded with lead to sink it. The atter-
board should be as light as possible, not over }gin. thick, and both
<hould be very smioofh with Knife edges where submerged,
N
I of camping bont,
Jack, a young fellow who had graduated from colleze;
a great big good-natured fellow, and Bony (an abbreviation for
Kingston, we rowed to the place destined to b
ground, situated at the head of Howe Island about eight miles
down the river.
early, but lie abed—that is all save Jack, who was to b
we'll name it camp what?”
“very good name.”
and beautiful.
breakfast.
but the gamy bass respectfully but firmly declined to be caught.
After fishing half a day without great success, it was thought ad-
especially aft, Both trunks must be carefully made to prevent
leakage, ali joints being laid in whitelead, One special precaution
is yery necessary. The headledges should be so thick as to leaye
fhe slot fully wide enongh for the board, then when the trunk is
made, pieces as wide as the slot should be placed up and down in-
side it and left there until the boat is planked, decks laid and all
the work is completed, If this is not done the garboards are apt to
close up the slot, as in the two Pearl canoes, the bulkheads and
deck beams may aid to do so foo, and finally the board will jam.
The attachment for the centerboard pennant or lifting chain
should be very strongly made, as it may do serious injury if the
board falls completely down, ‘The point of suspension should he so
far aftas to be within the case when the board is fully down,
avoiding the drag of the chain through the water. The best chain
is a fiat link sash chain of copper, attached to the board by two
flat brass links, with lifting gear and buffer on the upperend. The
afterboard may be raised by a cord or a copper wire rope.
THE DIVISIONS OF THE A. C. A.
Wditoy Forest and Stream:
In relation to the division of the A. G. A., there are men who pre-
fer some inland place like Grindstone for a meet, but they are
the same who have gone year after year, while the greater majority
cannot attend, and therefore they haye had no yoice in the
management of the Association. The division will allow more
men to take part in the business as well as in the pleasure of the
_ itis really wonderful that there are so many menibers, consider-
ing how few attend the meets; what will the membership be when
all take part in the management and election of officers? not to say
anything about the joy of attending a meet. ;
Let us have a division, or branches would be a better word, that
will please the great majority. Say Eastern, Middle States, includ-
ing Maryland, Delaware and the District of Columbia, Northern,
estern and the Pacific Slope,
The meets should be arranged if possible so that if a canoeist
cannot attend his own division he can one of the others,
can wnderstand how Western men would attend a salt-water
meet when they would not one ali Grindstone and also an Bastern
one would go to the Great Lakes when he would not eo the St,
Lawrence River; indeed it seems to me the division will do more to
enable canoeists trom far difierent sections to enjoy each others
society, than the late one grand meet we haye attended, or tried to
conv. nce ourselves we have.
Not one-fifth of the canoeists in the country are members of the
A, C. A,, and the reason is they haye been unable to see any ad-
yantage in joining, but now each branch will work the matter up
and the A. C, A. will have over two thousand members before the
end of 1887. L’ AMOUR.
PADERSON, N. J.
CAMP WHAT.
the latter part of August we started off on our much talked
There were four of us, All jolly fellows:
Bud,
Bonaparte), a fellow forever fishing and forever lucky; lastly Jo, a
brother of Bony, a fellow who, quite unlike his piscatorial relative,
did not care much for fishing b
) I ut took great pleasure in the chase,
Leaving Milton Island, a pretty little isle about four miles from
@ our camping
Landing about 6 o’clock in the evening at one of the prettiest
little camping grounds that could be found anywhere near, and
throwing our duffle on the bank we proceeded fo make things snug
for the night. Jack and Jo went for browse, Bud fixed a landing
for the boats, while Bony began to get supper ready, for the panes
of hunger were gnawing at our yitals, § :
camp-tire was built, and we did thoroughly enjoy lying on the
bank in the cool eyening air, watching the fire as it snapped and
eee and listening to the water plash plashing against the
yvocks,
Supper finished, a large
Next morning being Sunday it was decided not to get up very
je cook on
thatday. We awoke to find that Jack wasstill in bed, but Bud had
been up for some time collecting driftwood for the fire. Jack said
that for some unaccountable reason he could not get his eyelids to
Stay up, so he was forgiyen, Sitting down we ate heartily, still
we felt like the fellow who, having eaten a long while, said he was
full up to his neck, but that his mouth was hungry.
“Say fellows,” said Jo, “we must have a name for the camp;
é “VYaras,” drawled Jack from the tent,
; Jack was given to being funny at times.
“Good!” said Jo, “that’s what well callit, Camp What.” ‘ Yes.”
said Bony, “Camp Whaton How/(e) Island, just the thing.’ And
so it was agreed upon.
reading, the FOREST AND STREAM being in great demand, as we had
just procured the latest number before starting.
We passed the rest of the day sleeping and
Thus Sunday slipped away and Monday morning came bright
Five o'clock found the cook hard at work getting
Then the fishermen siarted out to coax the gamy bass,
visable to giye it up until evening. But when evening came luck
was not much better. We did not give it up yet, however, that is
Bony didn’t, but decided to try in the morning,
In the evening, while Jo was cooking supper, our ears were
greeted by a sound something like the song of a dying hen. This
noise seemed to issue from a small black spot on the water. Grad-
ually it grew nearer and nearer until we discovered that the sound
proceeded from an accordion manipulated b
y & milkmaid, one
whom we had accused Bud of making love to because it took him
such an astonishing long time to get the milk when sent for it.
The fair damsel sailed majestically by in her dug-out, squeezing
out of her musical instrument *‘Home, Sweet Home,” and then
“Swanee River,” one following upon the other in rapid succession.
We considered if quite suggestive. She was evidently trying to
make us homesick, but we were unmoved.
In the night a heavy rain threatened to drown us out, butia large
camp-fire built in front of the beds while the tent shed the water
like a duck, frustrated this design.
Tuesday morning we were ap betimes and out fishing, luck was
somewhat better, several fine bass made things lively for a short
time. Consequently Bony brightened wp.
“Bud,” said Jack, ‘which way is the wind?’ “North,” replied
Bud. ‘Humph! bad for fish.” “Well, I would not be surprised if
it came around into the 8.W.,” rejomed Bud, thinking to comfort
Jack. “Would you besurprised if it came from the N.H.?” growled
Jack, “No.” “E'rom the West?” “No.” “South?” ‘No. Well,”
said Jack, “you are an etarnally queer feller; we can’t surprise you
anyhow.”
This short dialogue amused the rest of us a great deal, since we
knew that Bud was usually surprised at everything, at least he
said he was.
“Dinner served!” came from the other side of the bay in the
well-known yoice of Jo. “Come on, boys, get some dinner, and fish
this afternoon.”” This summons was obeyed with alacrity. Jo
was found on the bank in a doleful sort of a mood, ‘What's the
matter?’ said Bony. “Oh, nothing, only that confounded coffee
ain’t clear.” ‘How's that?” “Well, Just you come and look at it,
T put in a whole egg to make it clear, and it don’t seem to work.”
Rony went to the coffee pot, lifted the lid, and broke out into a
Joud guifaw. “What the dickens you laffin at?” said Jo, waxing
wroth, ‘Come here, boys,” Bony shouted between his loud haw-
haws, “the durned old fool has put the egg in whole and it's float-
ing poached on top of the coffee.” Jo did not say much, but ate
his dinner in silence, nursing his wrath against himself.
Wishing again in the afternoon—yery good luck—and then once
more the shades of evening began to cause the shores of the little
bay fo disappear and to bring out sgainst the clear, starlit sky the
large trees in black outline; and the tree toads chirped to one an-
sother as the na-ba-hoo of the loon came echoing from the water.
Supper over, again we surrounded the camp-fire, stories began to
fy thick and fast. Jo and Bony sat by ths fire talking so loug that
Bud and Jack were compelled to go to sleep in self-defense.
There is a saying, “What is home without a mother?” We
might put with.this, What is camp without a camp-fire? I really
think that more solid comfort can be gotten out of a camp-tire
than can be extracted from a pipe, and that is saying a great deal.
On Wednesday we made a trip to the foot of Grindstone Island
fo view the canoe meet. Going and coming, and the time we spent
there, made the day fly, and glad we were to tumble into our beds
on reaching camp. : i
As there is an énd of everything, so there must be an end of our
pleasure camp on the St. Lawrence.
time set when we should strike camp. ‘ y
to 0, but. it was useless to resist, for time aud tide wait for no
doing. Thursday, 6 o°elock A. M., found everything packe:
ot camp life—and we felt that we ha
25. Buifalo, Chib, Lake Erie.
Thursday morning was the
Of course, nobody wanted
man, so if we expect to keep pace with them we must be w apd
an
ready fora move. Although during our cammp we had not been
eminently successful as Isaac Waltons and Nimrods, neyertheless
we had secured what we were secking—guiet rest and enjoyment
accomplished our purpode.
a pee ae were shoved pei ae yee pee Bud proposed three
cheers for our camp, and three hearty cheers rang out with i
Hurrah! hurrah! hurrah! for Camp What. aarp a
SHATTEMUC C. C.—Sing Sing, Sept. 13—At 4 regular méeting
of the Shattemuc C. C, of Sing Sing, held July 26, Col. Franklin
Brandreth was elected Commodore to succeed Rey, N. R. Hyerts,
resigned (Mr. Brandieth has just returned from an extended trip
and has now accepted the position). Mr. Brandreth has offere
three handsome trophies to be contested for by members of the
club in two sailing matches over a triangular course off the boat
house. Hach trophy to be won twice and then to become the property
of the winner, The first and second are of gold and silver, hand-
somely engraved and ornamented, bearing the club signal; the
third is of silver with a canoe under full sail engraved upon its
face. The first race for these trophies was held on the 18th over a
triangular course, three times around counting three miles. The
next on Oct. 2d and 25th and so on, The fall regatta of the club
will take place on Oct. 25, when a prozramme showing paddling
classes two and four over half-mile straight course, sailing oyer
triangular one mile course, tandem over same course as singles,
also trophy race, will be carried out. Pennants and other prizes
will be contested for, All races excepting trophy race will be
open to members of other clubs.—J. H CARPENTDR, Purser.
A ROBBERY AT CAMP GRINDSTONE.—During the week tol-
lowing the meet, while Dr. Neidé was stillin camp, the store was
broken open and some articles, among them his trunk, were stolen.
Regarding the theft he writes: ‘SCHUYLERVILLE, N. Y., Sept. 14.—
Eiditur Forest and Stream: find that an erroneous impression has
fone abroad relative to the theft of my trunk at Grindstone Island.
The trunk contained nothing but my personal effects, clothing,
étc., together with some valuable papers, but none of the Associa-
tion books or papers were in it except some notes taken at the
meetings of the executive committee relating to the changes in the
constitution and by-laws, and these Ican get from a member of
the A. C, A, who has duplicates of them. ‘The prize flag awarded
to Dr. A. E. Heighway and intrusted to my care for him was in the
stolen trunk.—CHas, A, Nerph, Sec’y-Treas. A. 0. A.’
_ BIRCH BARK CANOHS.—Waltham, Mass., Sept. 18.—Hditor
Forest and Stream; Your correspondent who desires a birch, may
obtain one from the Indians at; Oldtown, Me. We have a fleet of
about thirty on the Charles, here, belonging to the Waltham C, C,
They are about 18ft. in length, 50lbs. weight, will carry three
or four persons, and cost #35 each in Oldtown, He may obtain
further particulars of William Wallace, Oldtown, Me—L. W
GUREDY.
CANOKING AT WASHINGTON,—The Washington C. C. are
holding a series of races, the first of which was sailed on Aug. 24
over a d-mile course from the clubhouse around buoy 7 and return.
Seven canoes started, beating down and turning as_ follows:
Wohistlewing 4:41:50, Lola 4:52:00, Meteor 5:04:50, Petrel 5:05:05, Water-
witch, Mermaid and Belle nottimed. Mermaid finished the course
in 49m. 50s., Petrel 56m. 50s., and Waterwitch lh. im. The canoes
are rated by Tredwen’'s table.
OFF FOR ENGLAND.—On Sept, 16 Messrs. W. Baden-Powell
and Walter Stewart, R. C. C., with Vice-Com. R. W. Gibson,
sailed for Liverpool in the Celtic. At the wharf to see them off
were Messrs. Vaux, Wilkin and Stephens. Mr, Gibson will be
home by Noy. 15, and Messrs Powell and Stewart will return next
season with new boats.
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by cil newsdealers,
Pachting.
FIXTURES.
SEPTEMBER.
28. Beverly, Club, Nahant.
YACHT RACE EXTRA,
HE yacht race extra published by the Formsr anp STREAM
is on sale at all newstands, or may de ordered divect from this
office, Itisa16-page reyiew of international yacht racing up to
the last races. Has many illustrations, the lines of Galatea, ete.
Handsomely printed on fine quality paper— Price 10 cents.
RACES FOR THE NEWPORT CITIZENS’ CUPS,
Ne certainly owes a debt to the yachtsmen, whose
presence each year does so much to increase her attractions,
and this season at least she has made a very appropriate return.
Last month an offer was made to the New York Y. ©. on behalf of
the citizens of i ewport, of handsome prizes for a race to be sailed
off Newport after the Cup races were finished, which offer was
finally accepted by the club,which consented to attend fo the details
of the racing. The citizens’ committee, prominent among whom
were Messrs. John WW. A. Griswold, Anthony 8. Sherman, Frank G-.
Harris and Major T. K. Gibbs went immediately to work and the
sum of $2,000 was subscribed for prizes. Ii was decided to offer
four for yachts divided as follows: One for schooners and one
each for cutters und sloops of 71ft. waterline and over, 55ft. and
under 7ift., and all ander 55ft. As yet hardly any racing yachts
have gone out of commission, and if might have been expected
that the offer of handsome cups and the prospects of a good race
would bring them all to the line, but considering the number of
yachts in the New York Y.C.the entries were rather meagre.
asides the four schooners only nine single-stick yachts entered,
and of these only one wasa sloop. Four were thorough cutters,
(our more were centerboard-Kkeel compromises, and only one was
fairly entitled to be called a sloop. | i ;
This has been an active season in American yachting, but the
point brought out more strongly than any other by the season’s
record is the disappearance of the American sloop, the real type.
Sracie has entered several times with very poor success, Fanny
fas sailed but one race, the only one in two years, and the smaller
classes have done eyen less, so that for all sport above the length
of 35 or 40ft. yachtsmen have had only the cutters and their com-
promise cousins to depend on. In view of this state of things,
too potent to be disputed, is i, not time in all fairness to drop the
word sloop and let it disappear with the vessels of a by-gone time,
to which alone it properly belonged, and to mark the great advance
in our yachting by some appropriate term? Ifneed not of necessily
be English any more than Chinese, but for the sake of truth,
fairness and technical accuracy it should not be sloop. Another
thought occurs here in this connection, the need of a special term
for single-stick yachts or perhaps in place of the cumbersome
“cutters, sloops, and yawls’ in common use, the latter being
classed with the single-stickers commonly. he term schooner
has a general meaning in yachting asa two-masted vessel, irre-
spective of details of rig, but there is no similar term apphed to
all one-masted yachts, (hough one is much needed, c
The entries for the race then were as follows:
SOHOONERS. ce i
OK aet als Be one Phy Aor ve arpeto eee dake a tOor to scss es allows
Montieth Boo, ore! Sear ae ise tnteda, 94,06 116
fetes ale cet Of Zt) e Senn gael ees ay eb seytnceison ree Pet 838.47 4 44
Viera cle AS Ley ne ee Wim) eB RE siete ee titi 85.79 6 31
4 FIRST GLASS SLOOPS AND CUTTERS,
Mayflower, K-C. B......... ee ek Hin riceta ite Sal - 87.98 allows
Galatea, K....-.....--. Oi peta af ps pa a whey fame tages 2-5 86.87 D 44
DADA p se date Gel cerns 2 am peut ee ka og gS os pe 83,85 2 45
; SECOND CLASS SLOOPS AND GUTTERS.
Bedouin, K......... Peet ys Ay ey ee ete tee awe 12.16 allows
Chrancers Ks Ce pee ye eee Sallis Me Speas Soa a 67.30 451
AM BHIS Ray Piney a idenca ste dteet ce pe arekphrie 66,09 5 OT
jig we Bae CLASS SLOOFS AND CUTTERS. -:
Ninderalla, KC. Byes: soc sia ts ee ce ee ig. -EEEE yey allows
Cente eon aaa “3 {je ete, rene 54,25 1 36
B, RAEN pip a ain eee 4 40
No better lot could have been brought together for a baitle of
type. except that as we have noted, the sloo champions as usual,
of late, hdd let their side go by default. Montauk, the fastest of
her class of centerboard, inside ballast schooners; Gitana, an
American Keel schconer with some outside lead; Miranda, en Eing-
lish keel schooner of narrow beam, and Sachem, of the new type,
with beam, depth, lead keel and board, In the other three classes,
besides the four narrow cutters were the four new boats, all with
lead keels beside their boards, and cutter rigged, while Bertie rep-
resented the ideas once so sturdily maintained at Bay Ridge.
America desired to enter the schooner class, but Ue Ss loop the
ofter only included New York Y, G. boats, so her entry could not
be accepted. The course and conditions were as follows:
The cups offered by the citizens of Newport, open to schooners
and sloops of the New York ¥. C. and the cuiter Galatea will be
one for schooners; one ror sloops and cutters of 71ft. and
ver, load
:
| ——
water line measurement; one for sloops and cutters of 55ft, and
pe 71ft,, load water lné measurement; one for sloops and cut-
ers under 5hft.. load water line measurement; to take place at
Newport, on Saturday, Sept, 18, 1886, The race will be sailed under
the rules, with the exception. of those applying to classification,
and with the time allowance of the elub,
The course for this race will be triangular and about forty-five
miles long, starting from Brenton’s Reef lightship or its vicinity,
and will be announced by signal from flagship Hlectra on the
morning of the race. ; 4 fA
The letters K. V. of the international code will signify a course
from the Brenton’s Reef lightship to and around the buoy on the
north end ef Block Island, leaving iton the port hand; thence to
and around a stakeboat or mark, agen es a red flag, anchored
about 294 miles west southwest from the lighthouse st West Island,
leaving it on the port hand; thence to the starting line, passing to
the southward of the lightship, At the start and finish the yachts
will pass between the lightship and the flagship stationed to the
westward of it. ; ‘
The letters S, M. will signify a course from a line drawn. between
the buoy off Beaver Tail and the flagship anchored to the south-
Ward of it; to and around the Sow and Pig lightship, leavin if on
the port hand; thence to and around the Hen and Chickens lipht-
ship, leaving it on the port hand; thence to Brenton's Reet light-
sprees ne to the southward of it and between the lightship and
the flagship.
The measurement of yachts not already measured shall accom-
pany entries. . :
Hutries will he received by the regatta committee at the club
house, No. 67 Madison avenue, up to Thursday Sept, 16, and on the
flagship, addressed to commanding officer, up to § o’clock A. M, on
the day of the race. i :
Owners are requested to send in their entries as early as possi-
ble to facilitate the labors of the regatta committee.
SAILING DIRDBOCTIONS.
ena will be given from the flagship at the
The preparatory s U
M,, and the starting signal at 10 precisely,
ppeeuins. poe at 9:50
if possible. a : é
The signals for starting will be as follows, viz: ki
Preparatory Signal.—One sun, and at the same time the United
alee ensign will be Jowered irom the fore and a blue péter set in
its place.
The Start._Ten minutes later there will be a second gin, the
blue peter will be lowered and the yacht club signal set in its
place, when the time of each yacht will be taken as it crosses the
ine. Ten minutes later there will be a third gun, and this time
will be recorded as that of any yacht starting in the race there-
r. 3
Note,—That before any signal is given the United States ensign
will be flying at the fore; duri the preparatory period a blie
peter, and after the starting gun the yacht club signal. —
Tf practicable, a short blast of the whistle will be given when
éach yacht crosses the starting line.
There will be no limit as to time of performance. |
Yachts sailing the race will carry their private signals at the
main peak, A
In case the flagship from any cause is not atthe finish line, yachts
will pass close aboard the Brenton’s Reef Lightship, each yacht
owner or representative taking the time when the foremast of his
yessel on a line drawn at right angles to the straight course from
the last mark passes the bow at the lightship.
i, E, CHASE ;
FRANK 'T. ROBINSON, | Gee *
A, M. Canoonn, ) te
Naw Yor«, Sept. 13, 1886.
On Friday most of the yachts were ready at Newport. Bedouin
and Miranda arrived _from New York, where they had docked,
Puritan came from New Bedford, while Mayflower and Sachem
had been newly potleaded at Proyidence. It had been agreed be-
tween the owners of Mayflower and Galatea that neither yacht
should dock after Sept. 7} but as Puritan had cleaned bottom for
the race, Mayflower decided to do so as well, and Gen, Paine noti-
fied Zient. Henn accordingly. On Thursday Galatea towed back
frem Larchmont to New York and went on the dock, coming off
Friday morning. The owners of the tug Sandford offered her ai
tow, which was accepted, and at midnight on Friday she anchored
at Newport. All Friday afternoon and night a strong N. W. wind
was blowing, and every one prophesied a fine race at last after the
many disappointments of the season. On Saturday morning, how-
ever, the breeze was evidently dropping fast. The flagship Elec-
tra, with the Regatta Committee, Messrs. Chase, Robinson and
Cahoone on board, steamed out tc Beaver Tail in good time, with
the signal flying for the Sow and Pigs course. The fleet had pre-
ared for a blow and reefs were tied in and some topmasts housed,
uti before they were near the start all set their full working can-
Vas in anticipation of a moderate breeze, Some took their places
near Beaver Tail and did not observe that the course and signal
had been changed, the orders now being to start off Brenton’s Reef
Lightship for a, race around the Block Island course. Mayflower
and Bedouin were among the last to discover the change and were
both badly handicapped, At 10;15 the first gun was fired, with the
start at 10:25, The times ARerES
TEAEU Ob Fh alee ete phot gee eee Fal, WGTPAMA ay tsa fh pate Sie 10 32 24
Ce auley eG MWe pes Ae Bolach alta ATO Mats ote Se mn ei 10 38 05
DWihGinth A eee Rese 10:28,/8b SaAGHeMe pk eo yask ek 10 33 31
@lana:). ..c. eee be Nhl wdc 10 28 44 Montauk. .......,.<.--.-6 10 87 35
Bertie:.......,...,...1,;,-10 29 27 Mayflower...,... Paget oes 10 89 19
rotnots es faIL Ce Gomes meets ee 10 30 89 Bedouin......- tiers fhe 19 42 09
Sitameervec.. sek pitta te 10 32 15,
fleet, while the schooners carried their maintopmast staysails.
Mayflower had both jib and staysail stowed, running under bal-
loon jibtopsail. Her captain has been severely criticised for the
tardy start, but she was in good company, as Bedouin is never
among the lageards, and the fault this time seems to be with the
change of signals, by which both were misled. .
The wind was very light so they ran down toward Point Judith,
Puritan well ahead. Aster of her was Galatea both with spin-
nakers to port. Miranda and Sachem were nearly abreast, the
former with jibtopsail, maintopmast, staysail and spinnaker, the
white schooner with balloon jibtopsail and big maintopmast stay-
sail. When clear of Point Judith Puritan was half a mile ahead
of Galatea, Clara to the westward was coming up rapidly, Sachem
was next in order, then Stranger, Cinderella, Gitana, Bertie and
Thetis, Miranda was about half a mile east of Gitana and a lititle
ahead, Sachem leading the pair by over Paes of a mile,
Montauk was well astern near the shore with Mayflower abeam.
of hear and Bedouin last of all. The light wind was very uneven,
Sachem holding a breeze while Miranda’s sails were flapping and
Clara and Cinderella to the west of the fleet were tolerably well
favored. At 11:45 there were indications of a breeze from 8. W.
The water was perfectly smooth, without even a roll. At noon
Miranda had dropped astern, there being little wind on the
extreme east of the fleet where she had been thus far. Just be-
fore noon Puritan caught the first of a light westerly breeze and
trimmed in sheets a little, holding to her spinnaker boom while
her spinnaker was kept at the masthead ready to sheet out after
rounding the mark. Gitana too had held on to a breeze on the
extreme west and was now abeam of Sachem, the latter gpain-
ing at the same time on Galatea. The chances were now with the
yachts te the west and Miranda's were rowing less and less.
At noon the Electra, Stiletto and Wanda, followed by the Pil-
prim, Frances and other steamers, reached the buoy off the north
end of Block Island. Puritan took in her spinnaker boom above
the mark, as it became evident thafshe must jibe. Most of the
fleet had taken in spinnakers when some distance from the mark,
but Sachem and Clara set theirs again. Puritan boomed.her bal-
loon jiptopsail out to starboard to hurry her over the last quarter
ofamile, Galatea and Cinderella sheeted out their spinnakers
again. Sachem was leading Galatea at a half mile from the buoy,
having passed on her starboard side. Just at the mark Puritan
was leit by the wind, and ati 12:20 her balloon jibtopsai) came down
and she jibed_over, breaking out jib and secting forestaysail as
she did so. Within a half mile of the mark Clara was on Gala-
tea’s weather and in w line between her and Gitana. At 12:25 the
wind was very light, but edging to the west .so that the spinnakers
ceased to draw. The tide was setting to the westward, carrying’
FRG. yacuh away from the buoy, there being no wind at all at
The rear guard still held a little breeze and came up slowly on
the leaders lying idle at the mark. Av 12:35:22 Puritan turned the
buoy and filled away on the port®tack with a little wind. Miranda
set her spinnaker near the mark, At 12:35 Puritan was running
away slowly, while half a dozen of the others were drifting toward
the mark. Galatea was leading Sachem a little, Clara was close
on the schooner’s starboard quarter, with Gitana and Stranger just
astern and Thetis after them, At1:37 Cinderellaand Galatea took
in their spinnakers, the white cutter drifting astern as the tide
jammed her away from the buoy. The sun was shining out hot
and bright from_a cloudless sky, and there was not a peatece of
wind. At 12:44 Puritan went on starboard tack, with the wind
about Si. At 1246 both Galatea and Sachem jibed, the others
ollowing,
Mayflower was now ue Wate the leaders and ran up her head-
sails at 12:48. Miranda had also come up, and with the shift of
Wind was to windward of the rest. Galatea was to leeward of
——<«€
175
FOREST AND STREAM.
Stranger and Sachem, none haying more than bare steerageway.
Bedouin, the last of the third class, joined the fleet and a circle of
+4 mile diameter would have included all,eyen Puritan, as the
latter was now starting in on starboard tack. With the caln and
sivong tide it seemed doubti'ul whether any but Puritan could
turn the mark. Just atl P. M, the flags on the stoamers begat to
flutter before a light south wind, finding the fleet in a close bunch,
n the west of the buoy. At the same time Puritan took in her
ibtopsail and set her balloon jibtopsail. Miranda had drifted
into second place and filled on port tack at 1:02 with Mayflower
next. Under her lee was Stranger, while Galatea, on starboard
tack was heading directly for her. The rest were heading in all
directions, in about as regular order as asa heap of jackstraws.
Miranda, was first out from tho pack with a lead of (s mile, next
came Bedouin, ereeping from under the Maytiower, the latter set-
ting No. 1 jibtopsail at 1:10, Meanwhile Puritan, 44 mile to wind-
ward of the lot, had hoom well off to port and headsails down. Next
to follow Mayflower was Stranger with Montauk a little to wind-
ward. All of these were on port tack, the rest on starboard. At
1:14 Bertie, the last boat, and Gitana, to leeward of all, went on
port tack. At 1:15 Galatea swung slowiy round on port tack.
Miranda tacked for the buoy at 1:17:30 with Bedouin at about 1:21
and Stranger 1;22:15, The wind iow came out fresher for all but
Miranda, she slowing down as shelost it, Mayflower tacked at
1:28, at which time all the rear boats were on port tack.
Stranger shaved so close to the mark that she seemed to foul it
turning af 1:27:35, nearly an_hour after Puritan. Bedouin followed
hex closely to windward and a yery pretty brush followed, as both
stood for the next mark in a moderate breeze, Bedouin unable to
pass her to windward, but holding her until both finally ran out of
the breeze. Miranda, when on the last leg for the buoy, took the
ound and hung fora time in spite of her erew’s efforts, until a
ine was taken by the tug Geo. A, Dean, and she was hauled off.
Clara rounded at 1:33:85. Mayflower made her last tack for the
Taark at 1:27, passing it at 13452. At 1:40 Galatea went on staz-
hoard tack near the bnoy, with Cinderella on her weather and so
close that the white cutter touched the buoy with her port side,
After Cinderella followed Galatea, Bertie and Gituna, while
Sachem still lay ae The times ot all were:
Puritans: <seras OF else ooees MLOMbAM KE es 0h tes ii ici 1 36 20
Stramcers 20) ey ete ak eT oae DE Shin Whee eennen erase 1 86 85
ISCUGIME Se cast en ena lee ICZSTO0e Gialepicak oni iy. 4 0p ae 25
anata ee ae ee ee 133-35. ‘Cinderella, i. ..1...c0s , 1 44 20
A Rraribehyyei ce teeny we oe DOS A2 SB erie: 4 os eles wisshv utd tees 1 48 38
VERMA LAG. eons ope ee pele ex 12618 Gitana....,, cnntasse L 4 45
the wind was very light and headed the fleet a little. Bertie sent
up balloon jibtopsail at 1:53, Tt was 2 P, M. when the Pilgrim’s
engines started, afler stopping al noon at the mark. The wind
was still very variable, and over by Point Judith the vessels were
running to the north with booms off to starboard under a N, W.
breeze. Stranger, Bedouin and Clara evidently observed this, as
they headed to the westward, as did Cinderella a little laler. At
2:06 Gitana hanled down her balloon sails and set working head-
sails. Miranda was then a mile to windward with Montauk 4 mile
to leeward of the Harvey schooner, and Sachem fay astern, not yet
around the buoy. The puffs began to strike in from N. W. with
more strength, and it became very doubtful whether a sudden
shift would not put Miranda to leeward and help Sachem again,
playing similar tricks in the other classes. Boats a little distance
apart had the wind from different quarters, and no one could tell
what the chance of the next half hour would be. At 2:15 Galatea,
on port tack, began to move slowly under the N. W. wind, and
Thetis followed, just astern, setting her forestaysail at 2:20. Both
were heading about for Point Judith, while Puritan, a mile to the
WN, E., was on starboard tack for the mark. Stranger next took
the new breeze, while Bedouin and Clara, less than 44 mile astern,
were heading nearly in her wake, but with booms off port quarters.
Miranda, Mayflower and Montauk had the same 38. W: wind, while
astern near the mark were Gitana, Bertie and Sachem, the latter
beealmed and not yet around. Galatea walked quickly away from
her neighbors with a light but fairly steady breeze that promised
to increase. At 2:31 Mayflower set her balloon jibtopsail.
At 2:40 both divisions were becalmed, except Thetis, well in by
the west shore, and Stranger in hot, chase. Both held the N.W.
wind, but Galatea was motionless and Puritan nearly a mile on
her starboard beam, had her sails lapping too, Bedouin, Miranda,
Mayflower and Clara, off in the 8.E,, were also doing nothing. At
length Thetis lost the breoze, and at 2:50 went on starboard tack in-
shore. At 3 P.M. she was about again, still leading Stranger.
Mayflower and Clara were side by side, both carrying spinnakers
to starboard and balloon jibtopsails, Gitana, left for a tims near
the buoy, had at last caught the N.W. wind and followed inshore
after Stranger. About 3:10 Puritan seemed to feel a little more of
the 8.E. wind, whilé Mayflower and those near her also came up
slowly, Galatea being still becalmed. Astern of Gitana, to the
westward, Bertie and Cinderella had caughi the N,W. wind and
the three were well in to the shore in the wake of Thetis and
Stranger. The time dragged very slowly with only an alteration
of light prifs and calms. Galatea seemed to do betier than before
in such weather and drifted off toward Newport, where far away
Thetis and Stranger were now heeling to a breeze,
Among other shifts Clara, once under Maytlower’s lee, tuned
up ats:40 on her weather, Atthe same time Galatea had jibed
her boom in readiness for the same wind, and Cinderella was
heeled well down under a good land breeze.
At4P. M., Galatea was becalmed by the red can buoy off Point
Judith, with Puritan 144 miles 8. E. Bedouin, Miranda, Clara and
Mayflower were within a half mile astern of Puritan, all four with
spinnakers set to starboard. <A little after 4 o'clock Puritan jibed
and headed in towaid the west shore, still carrying her balloon
jibtopsail. Thetis, Gitana and Stranger were off Newport heading
for West Island mark with wind over port quarters.
At 4:45 Bertie was near the Brenton’s Reet Lightship bound for
the second mark. Stranger was now ahead of the rest, and at
h:45 she rounded. Gitana came next, then Cinderella and Thetis,
but it was dark before they turned, The rest were drifling about
in the semi-darkness of the September night. Both Puritan and
Sachem gave up and towed into Newport. The race ended in a
genéral state of confusion as to fouls, protests and winners, Blec-
tra came in early in the evening and the Regatta Committee re-
turned at once to New York.
.On Tuesday the Regatta Committee met in New York and de-
cided on the winners, giving the official time as follows:
SCHOONERS.,
; Elapsed. Corrected.
Cit lia fae dea ee epee 2 Ee Ree aE 11 22 10 1i 22 10
Mia yhower i bet cv ctaeeee brie ac eee AD Pla 12 16 50 12 16 50
SECOND GLASS SLOOPS.
ASULEN TESS GO ee aatlo. Belles: CMs nD ne ae) ae 9 37 10 9 82 39
THEtisor. goer yh hee eie ogee o fates sek, Bd-82 11 19 25
b THIRD GLASS SLOOPS,
Wixtcexe laa eens ea Teas ee Taree 11 16 86 Il 16 36
Cl eee kee ees ee a tee Like i 87 31 1] 35 fb
Galatea fimished close to Mayflower, the question as to which
Was ahead being disputed; but she was ruled out for fouling the
bell buoy, Stranger declared that she did not touch the buoy, so
was given first in her Glass. No official time is given for any other
than the above.
After the race Com. Hovey offered on behalf of the Hastern
¥. C. three cups, one of $500 value for schooners, another for first
class sloops, and one of $300 for second class sloops, to be sailed
for from Wewport to Marblehead on Monday. The Eastern
yachts entered, but Galatea and the New York yachts declined to
start, the cutter haying her extra gear and boats to carry, which
would put her out of racing trim, so the race was abandoned.
match was atranged, howeyer, between Mayflower and Galatea,
to be sailed in a breeze at Marblehead, probably over the trianeu-
lar course of the EH. ¥.C. Lieut. Henn was desirous of waiting at
Newport for a breeze and Suiling there, rather than to go so far
East fora race, but Gen. Paine preferred Marblehead. On Mon-
day there was a fine breeze from the N. W., and at 11:15 Mayflower
started for Marblehead and Galatea was under way half an hour
later, Mayfiower carried a single reef and her jib, while the eut-
ter had two reefs turned in for the passage. Mayflower anchored
at Vineyard Haven about 3:15 with topmast housed, At 3:50 Gal-
atea, under mainsail and jib header, passed Hast Chop buoy, and
at 6:50 was off Great Point, Nantucket. Galatea arrived at Mar-
bien end ak 3 P, M, on Tuesday, at which time Mayflower was not
reported.
Thetis and Stranger had arranged a private match for $500
sweepstakes, from Newport to Marblehead, and at10:15 A. M, both
Jeft Fort Adams under lower sails, tying in two reets when out
side, At 10:45 Thetis was leading off West Island. Thetis arrived
off Marblehead Rock at 9:45:50 A, M. on Tuesday, and Stranger at,
14s'P.M. They will sail together again after Stranger is docked.
_ CAPSIZES.—The list this week includes two in New York Bay.
one in Boston Harbor, the details of which are not yet known, auc
one off Gloucester, mentioned elsewhere,
A TIME LIMIT IN YACHT RACHS.
FIT ending to a most unsatisfactory and disappoint-
ing season was the provoking fizzle of Saturday last
at Newport, a race of flulces, drifts, fouls, protests and all
the evils which 2 yachtsman despises, Who have taken
the prizes few care, as they mean absolutely nothing in
such weather, and time and money have been wasted
on every hand.
The desirability of a time lintit is questioned every time
that a race has to be resailed, and many oppose it entirely,
bat the present race offers a strong argument for its re-
tention, It was specified in the conditions of the New-
port vace that there should be no tinve limit, and the
result is that after a tedious drift of twelve hours, the
expenditure of money for prizes and fitting out, with the
accompanying loss of time, was completely thrown away ,
and there has been actually no race. It might have
happened that Monday would have been a duplicate of
Saturday. but it did not, and the vexation of yachtsmen
is inereaséd by the fact that a double reef breeze blew
over the Newport course all day, giving the very op-
portunity that all have prayed for since May. Had the
race been resailed then it would have been. known by this
time where to place the boats, and an entire year would
not have been thrown away without decisive results,
If racing is worth following as # sport itis worth doing
thoroughly, and every race, unless part of a set programme
with other events closely following, showld be sailed to a
conclusion in at least a working breeze, It is true that
the 7-hour limit does not insure this, but it is far better
than such a miserable failure as the last race.
DISPLACEMENT AND RESISTANCE.
HAVE been asked to “give my views” concerning the recent
international matclies so-called. L have no “views,” but only
know what passes before me and seek to advance the teachings of
facts, he pointless drifts between Galatea and Mayflower, which
the public accepts as regular racing, call for very few remarks,
and these [ prefer to postpone till time permits a complete review
of the extraordinary performance of cutters in general in America
this season. For, be it known that the sloop #s.a racing vessel is
threatened with extinction. In every class of single-stickers, ex-
cepting the four big “sandwiches,” the cutter has made a clean
sweep of the course. Racing prospects for next year look ble for
lack of any more willing to play victims toe the cutter’s triimphant
Juggernaut in the 70, 65, 55, 40 and 30ft. sises or thereabouts.
At present I prefer taking up an error into which many novices
have drifted through loosely generalizing fvom one particular ‘n-
stance,
it is argued that large displacement and large resistance go
hand in hand, and that the heavy cutter must always be at a dis-
advantage on this score opposed to the sloop of less weigl\t or dis-
placement. This isa fallacy, anda palpable one, which no thinking
person will advance,
The heayier cutter has to move more water than the lighter
sloop in going ahead. Bunt the cutter, being narrow, has to move
the water to a less distance than the wider sloop. Hence,equality
in the work done may exist, and the balance may even he in favor
of the heavier boat and actually eall for less canvas to drive her.
Example: A wide sloopsamovyes one ton 10ft. to enable her
breadth to pass through. A cutter of half the width will move
the water only 5tt, and for each gon will accomplish only half the
work required of the sloop. Hence, the narrower boat can afford
to moye twice as much water as the lighter sloop without experi-
encing an excess In resistance.
Ti is not strictly true that a boat moyes the water out of her path
in passing ahead, but for explanation’s sake the assumption may
be tolerated. The true causes of resistance are fully discussed in
“Small Yachts,” pages 45 to 49. Neither is the work dons by wide
and harrow boats expressed hy the proportion their beams bear to
one another, but by the square, the cube or some intermediate
“power” of the beams, the exact proportion being variable in dit-
ferent cases and still unknown. j
A general law can, however, be deduced from extensive observa--
tion, This law can be stated as follows:
An increase of beam must be accompanied with a decrease in
displacement and a decrease in beam with an mcreasein displace-
ment to maintain equal resistance. :
Example; The cutter Bedouin displaces 103 tons and sails as
fast as the sloop Gracie of 65 tons displacement, both yachts hay-
ing practically the same area of sail, The cutters Clara, Orivza,
Ulidia, Madge, Shona, ete., etc., can be cited in support of the
same thing.
fis manifestly absurd in the face of such testimony to seek the
failure of the Galatea directly in peculiarities which in numerous
onnee yeecels are found perfectly compatible with the hi@hest rate
of speed.
_ The supposed failure of Galatea must be lorically attributed to
just the same causes which enabled our centerboard yachtsto beat
other centerhoard yachts from Canada sven worse than they are
supposed to have beaten Galatea, viz.: Inferiority of form, of
“lines,”’ wholly without reference to cardinal dimensions or to the
possession of keel or board.
A corollary to the foregoing is self-evident. It is possible to vo.
to excess in displacement on a given beam, which would carry
with it an excess of resistance as punishment, And unless that is
met by correspondingly increased sail avea, the yacht wonid of
necessity be a failure in footing. ;
Example: A, sloop moyes one ton 10ft. A cutter of half the
beam may move, say, two tons 5ft. without doing more work.
Now, if the displacenrent of the cutter be increased to three tons
without a decrease in beam, the work done may be represented
for argument’s sake, by three times five=fifteen, against the sloop’s
work of ten times one=ten. in such a case the resistance of the
cutter would be greater than that of the sloop, and without excess
in sail srea she could not cope with the sloop, so fax as resistance
is concerned,
A setond corollary is also self-evident. It is possible to go to ex-
cess in beam upon a given displacement, the reverse of the first.
mentioned corollary.
Example: A sloop moves one ton 10ft. A cutter of half the
beam may move two tons 5ft. with like resistance. Now if the
sloop be increased to 12ft. without a decrease in di splacement, the
work donemay be represented by 12 times 1=12, against the cut-
ter’s work of 5 times ?=10. In sucha case the resistance of the
lighter sloop would be gveater than that of the heavier cutter.
and unless accompanied by sufficient excess of sail area, the sloop
could nes cope With the heavy cutter, so far as resistance is con-
cerned.
_ The foregoing comprises only a recital of elementary principles
in physics with which every engineer or intelligent person is
acquainted. itis about time that self-constituted eritics learned
that tesistance does not vary direetly with displacement, but that
the form in which displacement is pat is a factor in the estimate
which must not be overlooked, C. P. KawuHarpr,
QUINCY Y. C.—On Sept. 15 the sail off for the championship j
the first and third classes of the Quiney V.C. was sailed aft Hebe
Weck. The wind was strong from S, W. and the yachts had more
than enough, Posy and Victor withdrew, Rocket lost her mast
and Echo lier topmast, hut finished the course. Plora, Loe otrried
away a Stay but finally won, ‘The times were: .
FIRST GLASS,
‘ Length. Elapsed, Gorreetac
Ficho, B. L. Burwelle....c0-c+0.0 OF Lap at? Contented.
ATE TI allan (aehaneutiey be enon eer eae 27.02 1 48 00 7 24-08
Posy, R. G. Hunt...., ith eee ei 22.01 withdrew, —
: THIRD CLASS.
Flora Lee, D, H. Lincoln.,-. .,..... 17.08 1 20 A5 0 fh 12
Rocket, H. M. Faxon............. 0. 16.07 dismasted ‘
Victor, 8. A. Freeman.............._ 1V.07 withdrew.
The judges were Messrs. F, B, Rice, P.
Maxim, B. Turner and J, 2,
—
176
KNICKERBOCKER Y. C. FALL REGATTA.
ONDAY was a real racing day, such a one as yachtsmen have
not seen before this season when any important race was to
be sailed. The Knickerbocker Y. ©, was in luck, as the day had
been set for its fall regatta over a 20-mile course around the Gang-
way Buoy and to westward of the Stepping Stones. The yachts
started at 11 A. M. with topmasts housed and reefs turned in all
around, only Culprit Fay carr ing full mainsail in the larger
class. The water was oy rough over parts of the course and a
number came to grief. John Demarest, Vida, Rosetta. A. and
several others gave up and anchored, and the little cat Maggie,
though she went over
to bail out and start
the mark, which was
TUR VCO pp ei ean 12 PAIGE. Hi Sy.) Joe eee oy le 24 35
ein iria se Son wei: Wie i a APS Ss0O SRO wer. eel enn 12 27 30
dilephante sso. Lo. Le BtEb (COSC yng sos a kane aes 12 27 45
Culprnmba ye eee Peete 20) NIN: Soule ee orn 12. 29 30
Mash Fee Seo, a ee LATS HOM Wai Rome A) - eee a 12 80 25
WaAGONdaHA ne eces al bey 12°20 25 Blaek Hawk..:........... 12 34 45
Wat Bn Steen Set rs 123.122.00" Miystie lal ae 12 36 20
Culprit Fay, when near home,
L was struck by a sand schooner,
caTrying away her shrouds
onone side and nearly costing her a
new mast, The times were:
CLASS NO, 1—CABIN SLOOPS AND CUTTHRS,
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
PACTITIIO BG PRICE |e qrssaic Ti 10 00 2 02 45 2 2 45 2 50 50
Tena his eye ba ces 11 07 45 2 18 05 3 05 20 2 63 45
SURG ae Re at hick lee li 06 30 2 02 35 2 56 05 2 40 15
Wacondah,............ 11 07 30 1 55 05 2 47 35 2 29 476
v0),00 Hos eT IE ae See 11 OF 08 2 00 25 2 53 17 2 35 12
VEE hivaitretieny 2 lant eee ee 11 06 40 Did not finish.
John Demorest........ 11 08 385 Did not go course,
CLASS NO, 2—CABIN SLOOPS AND CUTTERS,
Revere eee noe. ae 11 0% 25 2 25 25 3 18 00 3 17 55
Black Hawk........... 11 07 10 2 34 10 3 27 00 3 24 10
UG 5 Eee ae 11 09 00 Did not go course,
ena ee ee ee, Sy Ti 09 3 Did not finish,
CLASS NO, 8—JIB AND MAINSATE,.
IGSELbACAW stereo hoes 11 02 10 Did not go course.
CLASS NO. 4—JIB AND MAINSAIN,
Maggie........ wi TREX 1i 02 00 3 03 35 4 01 35 3 51 55
‘Wills GA A See cee 11 62 00 Did not finish.
OLASS NO. 5—GAT RIGGED YACHTS,
JG ES TOY et py as, Se 10 57 00 2 04 55 3 OF 55 3 07 5S
S013) (20-2 eee ena 11 00 00 Did not finish.
CLASS NO. 6—CAT RIGGED YACHTS.
Maud........ eta 10 58 00 2 30 35 8 34 35 3 84 B85
ASE SW at ble toe be RRO 10 57 30 2 46 35 3 49 05 8 48 1744
i670 10 58 45 2 14 05 3 15 20 3 11 224
SUDO cress 3 10 56 30 Did not finish.
STEAM YACHTS—SPECIADL CLASS.
STOVSC SN on ee ee 11 09 40 1 56 15 2 46 35 2 46 35
IVa TC oe. Ia. Ne IL 09. 35 Towed in,
Wacondah wins the prize for best ips ees time. The judges
were Mr. L. Lefferts, J. R, Adler and J. F. urch, and the Regatta
Committee, Mr, E. E. Brown and Mr, A. Varian.
NEWARK Y. C. FALL REGATTA.
a Pats small clubs have been lucky this year where the larger
ones have failed and the Newark Y. C. was not the least lucky
on Monday as a rattling N. W. wind gave them plenty of sport in
their annual regatta and open sweepstakes. The course was
triangular from Ulrich’s pavilion to a stakeboat at the mouth of
the Hackensack River, thence toa boat anchored off Maple Island
and return, two rounds, making 10 miles. The entries were:
Class A, cabin sloops—Knight of Labor, 30ft. 6in.; Belle, 31ft.
3L6in.; H.W. Beecher, s0ft. lin.; Winnifred, 26ft. 104in.; Alexander
T., 3itt.; Vixen, 26ft. 144in.; Emma, C., 26ft. 10}4in.; Hattie, 24ft.;
Lydia T., 21ft.
Class B, jib and mainsail, 19ft. and over—Martha Munn, 24ft.;
Rambler, 21ft. 2in.; Cloud, 21ft. 1144in.; Just Woke Up, 21it. 114in.;
Annie R., 19ft. 1144in.;
Class C, jib and mainsail, under 19ft.—Nellie, 1644ft.; Just Right,
lvft.; Maggie P., 16ft.
Class D, catboats, 19ft. and over—Only One, 25ft.; Un X-L,, 2Bft.;
C. G. Woolsey, 19ft, 8in,; Frank Oliver, 21ft., Fedora, 19ft. 6in.;
Snow 22ft. 3in.; Blair B., 20ft. din.
Class E, catboats under 19ft.—Dive, 15ft. 6in.; Comanche, 1’ft.;
Zeno, 16ft.; Triton, 18ft. 104in.
Only 15 started as the Bay was quite rough and the wind very
heavy. The yacht Duplex steamed over the course with a party
of guests. The summary was: \
CLASS A—OCABIN SLOOPS.
Start. Finish, Elapsed. Corrected.
H. W. Beecher.... 2 23 10 4 18 48 1 55 38 1 55 88
Emma C...... 22 20 4 27 O04 2 O04 44 2 01 20%
Alexander T. 2 23 18 4 30 11 2 06 33 2 06 08
ISCO Shs s= dadcanetics 2 24 06 4 39 32 2 15 26 2 11 17%4
Knight of Labor..,,....2 23 42 Withdrawn.
CLASS C—JIB AND MATINSATH.
Goodenough... ........ 2 16 50 5 00.00 2 43 11 2 43 11
elthtatipstie ye obs wu sh eee 217 15 Withdrawn.
CLASS D—CATS 19FT. AND OVER.
CTAEVZOMCE fF hele aee tis = vd 217 53 4 21 55 2 04 04 2 03 32
Unexcelled............. 219 41 4 BY 45 218 04 2 08 04
JRE SATS AAs eey Sah 218 28 Withdrawn.
CLASS E—CATS UNDER 19F7.
LY A ALey Ch arenarnees stseee 2 20. 28 35 2 14 37 2 14 24
eTEOME sai. 20 . ae 16:18 4 31 48 2 15 30 215 30
Traveler. . 2 23.30 Withdrawn.
[DO ee 218 10 Withdrawn.
PRETIOS sigs aj elena igeeh te Ee 2 16 20 Withdrawn.
All of Class B withdrew. The H. W. Beecher won first prize for
elapsed as well as corrected time, and the Only One won second on
elapsed as well as first in her class, Julia and Arrow were dis-
abled and withdrew. The judges were Col. Rudolph Puhlman, of
the Pavonia Y. C., and W. M. Clarke, of the Newark Y¥.C, <A. F.
Adams, of the Newark Y. C., was timekeeper.
SANDBAGS IN THE HWAST.—The shifting of ballast in races
seems practically to have been given up in this season’sraces. The
rivilege of putting an extra man on board of a suspected yacht
Fou accomplished the desired end. One thing more should be dis-
tinctly understood by the judges of races—that is the choice of men
should rest entirely with the boat making the request, and by no
means by the judges without the approval of such boat; otherwise
the fairness of the jndges might be questioned, In a boat where
shifting ballast is allowed, the fleetness of yacht is of secondary
consideration to the skill of handling ballast. Heavy live ballast
can be easily procured where dexterity of throwing sandbags can
only be acquired by years of practice, and does not show any part
of seamanship as when handling sails.— Boston Courier.
GREENWICH Y. C.—The annual fall regatta of this club did
not take place on the date announced and the club has disbanded.
a — -rereerr—————— hv
a) <
|} shon and Wleanor, sailed
FOREST AND STREAM.
A MATCH AT HAMILTON.—A match was sailed on Sept. 18 at
Hamilton, Ont., under the following conditions agreed to by the
owners of the Rivet, Molly and Whistlewing: Lake Yacht Racing
Association rules to govern, subject to the following alterations:
Date, Monday, Sept. 13. Course, from between a buoy placed
north of the little lighthouse at Hamilton Canal and that point to
a buoy placed 15 miles to windward or leeward thereof, and return
to Se point. Lake bnoy must be turned to starboard. Start
at1l0 A.M. First gun at 9:55 for yachts to prepare and second to
start at 10 o’clock, from which all the yachts’ time will be taken.
No limit to time of finish, but if after sundown yachts must carry”
proper lights. Corinthian crews must sail yachts. Time of allow-
ance to be based upon tonnage and worked out on the basis of a
30-mile course according to the tables used by R. C. Y. CG. previous
to 1884, Each yacht must deposit $20 before 1 P. M., Saturday,
Sept. 11. Referee, Mr. Frank Malloch, with whom all protests
must be lodged and whose decision will be final. Winning yacht
to take all money after deducting expenses, Rivet did not enter,
but Coquette, a centerboard sloop, was allowed to come in, bein,
finally beaten by the cutter and yawl. Another class, open to al
boats in Hamilton Bay, was made up to sail at the same time.
Coquette led to the leeward mark, but was beaten to windward
by Molly and Whistlewing. The times were:
SWEEPSTAKE,
Start. Finish. Start. Finish.
10) bee oe 1027 03 80415 Whistlewing...10 2606 3 18 00
Ooquette....... 10 27 20 =. 8 89:00
OPEN RACE.
Brunetite..,.... 10 28 02 «824102 Greyhound....10 27 03 4 12 00
Cacique,....... 102715 25500 Arth’rMurray.10 2608 458 00
Mr, J. J. Stewart acted as referee in place of Mr. Malloch. In
the evening a hop was given at the Ocean House in honor of the
yachtsmen,
MOSQUITO RACE AT BOSTON.—Thirteen boats started on
Sept. 18 over a 3-mile course from the Nautilus House, City Point.
The summary was: ;
FIRST CLASS.
, Length, Elapsed. Corrected.
Lady May, W. J. Villey.. 13.09 0 89 37 0 389 28
Baby, C. A. Berden..... . 13.02 0 40 17 0 23 47
Dot, G. R. Hutchings. 13.08 0 42 19 0 41 52
Tot, James Bertram, 18.08 0 45 24 0 45 12
Spot, J. F, Cassin.... 13.08 0 51 55 0 51 43
Tota, Powers & Paget. . 14,00 0 52 30 0 52 30
D CLASS.
Egeria, W..A. Condon.....,.......... 12.01 0 47 18 0 46 40
Brinty, M. W, Ransom. 12,11 0 50 40 0 50 40
Etta R., T. FE, Caldwell.. 12.014 0.58 08 0 57 38
Little Dell, J. Weatherbee 10.05 0 59 50 0 58 54
Wasp, J. Carroll............. 12.1046 101 38 1 01 35
Clyde, EB. B. Walbridge..._.... 12.08 Swamped.
Mascot, W. C. Cherrington... 2.02 Swamped
: p
The judges were Capt. W. A. Andrews, Edward I. Young, Joseph
Golden, Chas. Damins and John Bertram. :
GREAT HEAD Y, C.—The final race of the season was sailed
on Sept. 18 in a fresh N, W. wind. The summary was:
FIRST OLASS.
Length. Elapsed. Corrected.
He RCi, Je cdeetM aor 42 oc bear. cus... geeOe OS 0 53 20 0. 48 23
FOG ATA VEEN eek kee, ayy 19.00 0 54 28 0 48 35
Pops; i; ayn Ae Pe Wares ocee 19.03 0 55 05 0 49 28
a Era ECC gd | Sail ents en 28.11 0 52 15 0 52 15
Lotela, E. H. Bradshaw.............. 22.00 0 59 39 0 55 49
THIRD CLASS.
Annie; RH. Mitchell, 2. .24.ie.s.l.a. 15.08 0 89 05 0 88 47
Pair, Landy & Waggett.... .... ....16.00 0 50 08 0 50 08
SOUTH BOSTON Y. C.—On Sept. 18 the tie in the second class
keel yachts of the South Boston Y. C. was decided by a race be-
tween Raven and Breeze, Signet, also holding a leg, withdrawing
before the start. The course was 8 miles ina good breeze. The
times were:
Elapsed, Corrected.
RRCOZS oe TC RREER Teen tbe hc es Winn 1 Bo 45 1 18 47
13d ack ae ea erie a Ny ee RM Ly ..-1 39 30 1 14 54
ROYAL CANADIAN Y, C.—On Sept. 11 a handicap race for
third class yachts of the Royal Canadian Y. C, was sailed over a
course from the club house around the bell buoy in west channel
and return, The wind was fresh at the start but fell calm later,
The entries were:
gunfire and was ruled out. The winners
were Gladys, Pixie and Maia:
GREYS Aro acide cael thle 426 73 Elsie.............
VIQUATAAE. oy eye ay alias cltelaiclates 42800 Brenda..........
EEO MP ste iche {A cate eee aE THDUY SCAITDE: je bere nee wees
TES We ened aoe 6 wae ee 4 51 38 :
Messrs. Duggan and Robertson made the handicap.
RACE AT WEYMOUTH.—The Union Y. CG, sailed a race on
Sept. 18 over a 7-mile course in Elm Tree harbor. The summary
was:
3 Length. Elapsed, Corrected.
Diadem, Lb. Hayward................. 18,06 1 54 30 1 25 59
Maud, G. W. Lincoln ...2.....220022 18.06 1 56 45 1 28 14
Helen Snow, Andrew Lane........... 16.00 2 02 54 1 31 14
Comfort, Benjamin Torrey........... 17.03 2 03 51 1 33 51
Witt, 1, hi Winitoni see testes 16.09 2 04 26 1 35 26
A CRUISE OF THE JERSEY CITY Y. C.—Editor Forest and
Stream: An invitation to dinner fromthe Columbia Y. C, to the
Jersey City Y. C., brought together a pleasant party of yachtsmen
at Englewood on the Hudson, on Sept. 19, A lively run before a
strong wind brought us to the Columbia’s boat house, then a pleas-
ant sail to Englewood, where a substantial dinner awaited the
hungry yachtsmen. <A general good time was the order of the day.
Coming home was a dead beat to windward for 1§ miles against a
strong wind. The fleet comprised Elsie May, sailed by Capt. Joe
Elsworth; Beulah, Vice-Com. Smith; Wabasso, Capt. Joe Dun-
cuit; Minnie T., Capt. Leib, who weighs 875lbs, (good ballast); Nau-
y their respective owners and crews.
Wabasso was the only keel sloop among the fleet, and the way she
dropped one boat after the other was a sight worth going a long
distance to see. The centerboards were compelled to stop and
reef; Wabasso, housing her topmast, kept on her course, arriving
at Jersey’ City a half mile ahead of Naushon, which is some 10ft.
longer than Wabasso, the other boats a long distance behind. Wa-
basso is 26ft. waterline, 30ft. over all, and draws 5ft. with a lead
keel, aad a a to an honest type of boats and a pet of her own-
ers,— . W.
KITTIW AKE.—This fast boat, owned and raced by Mr. C. B.
Cunningham, of Annisquan, has been sold to Mr. F. B. Beaument,
of Monument Beach.
aa Ses SE EEE
PERSONAL.— While Mr, J. Beavor-Webb is generally known.
here in connection with the Cup races of 1885-6 as the designer of
the two English yachts, he has come here for the second time with
another object than yacht racing and designing in view. Mr.
Webb has taken an office at 76 Wall street, New York, and will re.
main permanently in America asthe agent of the Leeds Forge
Co., the manufacturers of the Fox corrugated boiler furnaces, so
largely used in land and marine boilers. For the present, at least,
Mr. Webb will take no part in yachting or designing, but devote
himself entirely to his new business.
NEW ROCHELLE Y. C. COMMODORE’S CUP.—On Sept. 18,
the new Rochelle Y¥. C. sailed arace for the cup offered by Com.
tyer, 6 yachts entering. The course was from New Rochelle
around Execution Light, Matinnicock buoy, and home over the
same course, [7 miles. The wind was very light during the entire
race. The starters were Arab, Letitia, Amazon, Nymph, Helene
aud Cute, Arab finished first in .5.84.20 and Letitia second in
AMERICAN Y. C.—A second excursion of the American Y. C.
will be given on Saturday next, the guests boarding the steam
yachts Lagonda, Tillie and Radha at East Twenty-fourth street
for a trip to Rye, where a clam bake will be held on the beach. ©
“RUDER UND SEGEL ALMANACH, 1886.°—Under the above
title the Wassersport has issued a neat little volume for the use of
German yachtsmen and oarsmen, giving tide tables, lists of races,
records of regattas and a register of German yachts, with many
other interesting tables. The book isa very useful one, and will,
no doubt, be highly appreciated by German yachtsmen.
CORONET.—On Sept. 13 the schooner Coronet, Mr. R. T. Bush,
arrived at her anchorage at Brooklyn from Cowes, Isle of Wight.
Her owner and his family returned from England by steamer.
Coronet has gone out of commission.
A RACE OF FISHING SCHOONERS.—The success of the
Hastern yachts has spread the racing fever to the fishing fleet, and
now a race is proposed between a number of Boston’s fast fisher-
men, to be sailed in a heavy breeze. s
A MATCH ON LAKE ERIE.—Mr. Fred Whitney, of Detroit,
has issued a challenge to any yachtson Lake Erie to race for a
sweepstakes of $1,000 against his sloop Sylvia. The challenge has
been accepted by the owners of the Fanchon and Alice Enright,
aad. will be sailed over a 30-mile course, half to windward, on Sept.
CORINTHIAN Y, C.—On Sept. 18 the last sail off took place
over a 10-mile course, only Louette entering. The third class race
Was postponed.
LLOYD'S YACHT REGISTER.—We have received the first
supplement to Lloyd’s Yacht Register for 1886, containing altera-
tions and additions up to July 1.
CAPSIZE AT GLOUCESTER.—The well-known yacht Silver
Cloud, of Gloucester, capsized on Sept. 11, her crew of four being
rescued by a passing schooner.
KEEL YACHT FOR SALE.—Yachtsmen will find in another
column an advertisement of the keel yacht Altaire, now offered
for ele in Boston. She is well built and a good boat in every re-
spect,
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdealers.
Answers to Correspondents.
&" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
J. D. E.—See game notes in this issue and last.
W. 4H. C:, Washington, D. C.—See our article on centerboards in
present issue.
8. D., Boston, Mass.—See ForEsT AND StREAM for Feb, 9, 1882,
for deed of gift of America‘Cup.
T.S., New York.—You will haye to go outside of Coney Island
or Rockaway Beach in anything larger than a canoe or rowboat.
Oscrout1o, of Troy, N. Y., who contributed to the “Ajax”? wood-
cock pe will please send his address that the money may be re-
turned.
HE. H. M., Buffalo, N. Y.—Kither canvas or wood will answer
Most canoeist prefer wood, but canvas canoes have been used on:
long cruises.
Hiprras.—Bights are not necessary, but are usually preferred in
a canoe sail. They should be 6in. apart. We cannot answer your
second question.
W. C. H.—See “Catioe and Boat Building” for rules for measur-
ing sails. The area of your sail is about 125ft., but the sketch does
not give dimensions foran accurate calculation. You must de-
cide on ballast by experiment; we cannot tell from figures given.
BF, W., Newark, N. J.—The lead outside in a centerboard boat
would not be materially lower than if well stowed on the timbers
as low as possible, and probably the boat would be as fast as with
the lead outside. The only disadvantages of the latter plan would
be fee increased friction and perhaps more pitching in rough
weather.
E, A, A., Hast Providence, R. l.—Captain Crocker had the wheel
on the Puritan last year and was her sailing master, Captain
Ellsworth was pilot, and with General Paine and others was con-
cerned to a certain extent in advising; but Captain Crocker musi
be considered her actual skipper rather than any of the others
who worked with him.
W. A. N., Springfield, Mass.—l. Is the smail pickerel found in
trout brooks identical with the large pond ickerel? They say
that the former never grows large. 2, Does the pickerel rank as
a game fish? Ans. 1. There is a small pike, Hsox americanus,which
infests brooks, which seldom exceeds 10in. in length, while the
pond pickerel, H. reticulatus, grows to 4or Slbs. The former is
marked with dark bars, nearly vertical, while the latter is reticu-
lated, i. ¢., has a net-work on ite sides. We cannot always identify
fishes by local name, 2. Yes, the larger species.
eee
DANGER S1GNAts from the Weather Bureau are not more signifi-
cant of a storm than a cough is of consumption. Providentially
we can cure any cough with Hale’s Honey of Horehound and Tar.
Sold by all druggists and country storekeepers. Pike’s Toothache
Drops cure in one minute.—Adv.
HUMPHREYS’
., Homeopathic Veterinary
Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, SHEEP»
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
W Used by U.S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Frees
Humphrays’ Med, Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥.
Vil-Tanned Moccasins,
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
sss for price list M. S.
=> HUTCHINGS, Dover,N H.
; Box 368, DAME, STODDARD
& KENDALL, Boston; Hzmngy U, Sourres. New York:
F. Cuas. Hicue:, Philadelphia; Von LENGEREE &
DrtmMoip, New York and Newark, N.J., Agents.
FILE BINDERS,
Size to suit Formst anp STREAM,
FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICH
Price, $1.50,
SELECTED PATTERNS FROM ABBEY & IMBRIE’S —
Standard American Trout and Bass Flies,
Named, Numbered, and with full description of material, etc.
Colored by Hand by W. Holberton,
Same as above, with wide margin for framing,
Standard American Black Bass and Lake Flies,
Size 20x24 inches, forty named varieties with engraving of Black Bass, all
colored by hand by W. Holberton, price per copy,
ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Fine Fishing Tackle,
per copy, $1.25
ae 2.00
6
$4.00
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
FOREST AND STREAM.
NV IINCHESTER
PAPER SHOT SH ELLS.
First sare
All Sizes from 4 to 20.
All Watelnrdoted and have no Superiors.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.,
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue. | Tt] Ba VAT zt A YW Ea IW, COE IJ Ia =
GUNS, REVOLVERS, AMMUNITION,
LOADING Sea cnn ——— = All makes 0
IMPLEMENTS, SS oo
_~* Repeating and
Paper & Brass
SHELLS.
The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from. Those contemplating purchasing would
do well to give us a call. No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Barnard’s CGelebrated Sports=
men’s Ciothins,. which comprises everything required to make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS, SUITS IN
CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS. Dogskin, Sheepskin,
Corduroy, Horsehide,
Mackintosh, Moleskin,
Canvas, Flannel.
VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
LEGGINS,
A.G. SPALDING & BROS.
a 241 Broadway, 108 Madison Street,
NEW YORK. CHICAGO.
other rifles.
R.A. POOLER'S Improved Patent Boss Cartridge Holder and Belts. Gc. EB. Wits i SON,
= F< , BE 8 John St., near Broadway, fi. Y. Ss
og MANUFACTURING JEWELER,
Fay Medals and Badges
Eee A SPECIALTY.
oe zbe
“wear any sportsman na lifetime. The only pract pee Gartiage ‘Tange plated EE R
- g}
Will arry : . z > =
_ brass cartridges and positively OES ne wads from n shot. Suitable for Aitnee aper or brass shells. Sat- Special designs furnished on applica-
oe eee 2 money ene Manufactured | by RK. H. POOLER, Gren a. La Salle Co iil. P PP
tg end ten cents in silver or eurren or catalogue and sample eartrid, e hold: i
BE oussishootiawon tha cinirics cy Pp Bi er, algo a colored lithograph card of tion free of charge.
es CS oe
ye e é FOREST AND STREAM. ~ Bp, 28, 1886.
a Sa
THE ae ,
Atlantic Ammunition
COMPANY,
(LIMITE D.)
291 Broadway, New York.
Manufacturers of
CHAMBERLIN CARTRIDGES,
Fixed Ammunition for Shoteuns.
Under the Chamberlin Patents.
To furnish the trade of New England States, New York, New Jersey, Eastern Pennsylvania, Delaware
District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia aud: Rlevides y ’
The Most Convenient and Best Ammunition.
Loaded by machinery. Every cartridge perfect. Every one alike. Wadding of uniform thickness, and placed
squarely upon the powder and shot. Rammed with uniform pressure, sufficient to obtain the best result. Beau-
tifully and securely crimped.
ALL DANGER FROM HANDLING POWDER IS AVOIDED by the use of these cartridges, and they are
the safest form in which ammunition can be carried in stock or transportation.
Highest scores on record have been made with Chamberlin Cartridges. Persons who use them in the
field are constantly speaking in their praise.
SOLD BY PRINCIPAL GUN DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. FP. HUN HTAEH DT.
Tun Forust anp StREAM Pusiisnine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book .covers the
field of Small Yachts, ‘with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail. Dl's
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematical computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book. . .
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced, 4 hd. ‘ {
The third division offers 2 comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and. sail
lan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
: The Sane of vita: thei cor, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closcly related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix. / -_ : : .
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates. : ;
A folio (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish n every detail, making a volume vastly
superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 136 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
LIST OF PLATES.
hemer. XVIL. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XX XIII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie, ;
ir The Recep si XVIII Nienonettomeail Plane XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section,
Ill. The Windward. XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. L, The Mamie—Sail Plan.
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. LI. Six-Beam Cutter. ’
V. An Eastern Catboat. XXI, The Dart. XXXVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction Lil. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Cathoat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel, LI. The Cutter Surf. .
VII. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—Sail Plan, LIV..The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan. |
VILL. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LY. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
1X. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI, The Merlin—Sail Plan, LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
X. Open Boat Cruiser. XXXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLII The Cutter Rajah. LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo,
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVII. The Gannet. XLII, The Cutter Yolande, LVIII. The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans, LIX. The Madge—Ironwork, e
X11. A Skipjack, XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLY. A Singie-Hand Yawl, . LX, The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVL Sees oe Yawl—Cabin and ae ues peer Sharpie.
: —Sail Plan. XXXII. The Cutter Vayu. ec ans, + f thia. :
xVL Ble Contes board Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVII. 8S. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXIII. The Cruising Sneakbox.
) Price, postpaid, $7.00. | |
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
-
—
“SEPT. 28, 1988,
-
FOREST AND STREAM.
179
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any book
published on receipt ot publisher’s price.
~Sportsman’s Library.
Esist of Sportsman’s Hooks
We will forward any of these Books by matl, postpaid, on receipt of prices.
No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather........-- ree web
American Angler’s Book, Norris........ -...
FAT APE hei ne sis = yeas ae we mived ee Ase te eee
Angling Talks, Dawson.......----..s+--<ss095
Ang , A Book on, Francis..........--..+::
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall...,.... Bees B-vebeely
Fish and Wishing, Manly........ Weare 5
Fishing, Bottom or Float..........+--...+.-1+
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus...
Fishing With the Fly, Oryis-Cheney Collect.
Fly Fishi ng in Maine Lakes.......
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells. -.. £6
Prank Forester’s Fish and ee - be
Frank Forester’s Wishing With Hook and
i
one
Bape
Bes’
~
Pas
Ae
auld
e
i aE
Ons
eee
a.
are
—- -
Medern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
ina
Praetical Trout Culture, by Capel.......--..
Prime’s I Go a-Fishing... .. .......:......5.
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters......-.--.
MCIOMIHIG AMITIET Swindle Weegee s pascks eins
Sepentor Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
ete. by Roosevelt: 20... occ soc ence ee ees
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout.....--.
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Rooseyelt............
Trout Culture, Slack............c.c--eees eee
BIRDS.
American Bird Fancier.........-.....-+++-- fe
Baird’s Birds of North America.... ........ 3
tS UTE Leaf 0) TCA Wea Pe ree ae we et A
BGS MINOR Lesa eetcemns Ceti fine a teeesrce ete viersierole
Birds of Eastern Pennsylyania.........-....
Birds and Their Haunts..............-..---..
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams.............
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. ...... 1
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
RQOSOVBI feeb S ie ce cs nee te MW atinnlte be oe
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa...........--.-++-:
Minot’s Land and Game Birds...............
Native Song Birds, ...-...:.2+---++-+--++----
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................- ees
Samuel's Birds of New England............. 4
Pstrfey says Sabo ae eee NN ee Sel gen aah ha
BOATING AND YACHTING.
ee ee ee)
o
tl
S,
ie)
Ei
a
Be
o
EB
ic}
IS
MetomHes
co)
SS $8 S8S8ss SSeu
eine
won ot ORE S&S
ESSrnSeRS SSSSRRSS
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water...... 30
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 3 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood...-......... .--...-- 2 50
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 1 25
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. --......... 1 25
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
eI Stephenene meen tile e sow ee tne d 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca........... 1 00
Canoe Handling, C. B, Vaux................. 1
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 1
Canoe and Camera......-. .. REAPER sok cho 1
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s 1
Cruises in Small Yachts........... 4
1
1
1
Corinthian Yachtsman............
Donaldson’s Steam daca ee ca ase
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing.. -..-.. Se Rode
How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
PSII 12576 (GH PNAS Oe ra ae ONE rar Peed crt
Inland Cruise.... ...--........ wb apsareab ert eaten ey 1
Model Yachts and Boats, Grosvenor......... 2
IPAddleland BoOrtacen)jjiscat yas crete esis 4 ali
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies...........-... 2
Practical Boat Building, Nelson............. 1
The America’s Cup, ane 50; cloth.......... 1
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.......... 1
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 1
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp......-.... 16
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt............... 7
Yachtsman’s Guide, PaTGSESON yes, 5: ned es 3
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
GirAtroric line, oe oy steep ery west yates pee a
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness.... .........,
Amateur Teeppers paper 50c.; bds,.... ...... 75
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
ENOTGM UD as Sach cae ue es = LS eh eee Be
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
nape nee. sn SU eb aes RUE Ee 158 pee
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman.....,.......
Camp Life in the Wilderness okie. anger
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca’’..... 1
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........
Panta, Om Wali pings. ehe letuen Cues eae
How to Camp Out, Gould..... ...... ........
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.....--......
Trapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, 8yo., illus..
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Across Country Wanderer................... 5
American Sportsman, The, Lewis........,,. 2
Crack Shot (The Rifle) “Barber,” illus...... 1
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting.............. 2
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
BCtensy VOL, wClORM rs? Sass cron ens sroeees
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
Teaket ie Mi Aap Sel ie Taos eae oh cmeel ad dates
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow...-.....
How I Became aSportsman........ .........
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost.
Eerie aes of a Ranchman, Roosevelt..
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules.................
Instructions in Rifie Firing, by Capt. Blunt.
3
PDD Crore 2
e
5
°
zp
‘i
\s)
5
i
:
03
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition.
Umbossed leather....-.....--be.ve.e. setae
Sporting Adventures in the Far West.......
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke..........-...... -...
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting.............---....,
Stephens’ Fox Hunting............... een aS
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters......--.....
The Gun and lts Development, Greener.....
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Ce ee re rr ee ray
a
HEH we ocr
=
~~ . eee
BOOKS EXCHANGED.
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, pa. 50; cl. 1
oa
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard ...,
Map of Androscoggin Region.........-......
Map of Northern Maine, Sieelbere era ck
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain,....... Fi geek te
Map of the Thousand Islands......--........
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1
HORSE,
part
SSS SSRSSSSE SS
wo
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.............. 1 50
Boucher'’s Method of Horsemanship,........ 1 00
Bruce's Stud Book, 3vols........ ..........., 80 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Bcok,8yo 2 50
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.......... 1 50
Horses, Famous American Race............, 76
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75
Horses, Famous, of America......-...2.5.... 1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse......-....-. 1 00
Jenning’s Horse Training...................- 125
Manual of the Horse...-......... Dee 25
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor......,.........:.-..:. 3 00
Mayhew’'s Horse Management ........._,... 3 00
McChure's Stable Guide... .....--- ee ee 1 00
Rarey’s Horse Tamer ...5..000 251s. .e sere sey 50
icine snduMpindlitnoe- sa seeipeees.. 2hckeet 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
Stonehenge, Horse Owner’s Cyclopedia...... 3 75
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8vo 3 50
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00
The Bookiot the HOrse, v-.0le. eee 2-2: ess ee 8 00
Veterinary Dictionary, CHORUS es: hee 2 00
Wallace’s American Stud Book.-............. 10 00
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of erica.... 2 50
Youatt-on the Horse... .t.--o kesh pee ean 2 09
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges............ ......,. 3 00
British Dogs, Dalziel... .......... 0.60. -.25002 4 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel................202505 80
Dog, Diseases of, Hill.............-...---0-25. 2 00
Dog Breaking, Floyd OE LOCH ME toes nb heed 50
Dog Breaking, by Holabird................... 25
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson................. .. 3 00
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training ys. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.............. 1%
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
COMUNLTICS Nay uke tee tee ee ee 2°00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, l6mo-.--... 75
Dogs, Points of Judging.......2...«... ae 5
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth...--........ 60
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............. 1 25
Marssanatheaseublicws... 272: Oe... =. lec 75
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont.... <2). .0.-... 2p e eae 2 00
Englishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576............. 50
English K. C. 8. Book, VolL................. 5 00
English K. C. 8. Book, Vols. Ill. tolX.,each 4 50
English K. C. 8, Book, Vols. XI. to XII.,each 4 50
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases
Our Friend the Do; ee esa: Oe. addacee eg
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............,
Setter Dog, the, Laverack
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands..........
PMiesMor ve LasiOnme sete beens ts
The Mastiff, the History of, M.B. Wynn.... 2 50
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
MIOTOCOOMSS eee ean eee dtee keen ae
SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00
Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1 00
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00
CONVERT hao ok of aos habe eemee eosin names ee 20
TOEEAAS WANS 0 00R REY ase on DANG RD Re Monee a Neen 50
Hands at Whist.........-...--. eer ee eh 50
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 25
eligiyhinteRU ERTL Cassese cero ANDI wg ned) new 25
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. ‘7 50
Whist for Beginners........ Dart, Bi hae en 50
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
Adventures of a Young Naturalist.......... 1%
Amateur Photographer....................25- 1 00
Antelope and Deer of America.............. 2 50
Atlas of Jersey Coast............ aR orcas ae
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government report. - 2 1. 8
Common Objects of the Seashore............ 50
LOR zeawel Seley iS Stee) Seria ass ee eee, 1 2
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
OCAS VR OUT eer le heen, Mel teoare el me eatlchs vualeieale
How to Make Photographs.........,..-.-....
Humorous Sketches, Seymour...............
Insects Injurious to Vegetation..............
Keepine One Cow as eee Be oe
Life an 4 initings of Frank Forester, 2 yols.
per yo
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth....
Pe ee ee ee ee
hore
mH
S3SSSSSRES
Bie Sakata hf Bee Sims Ee! ol mw
Old St. Augustine, Fla., illus....
Packard’s Half-Hours With Insects
GEst SH r(03 Bd Dots} 48 ag crimoatibccay. “oe Agnes
Photography for Amateurs.............
Practical Forestry, by Fuller
Nae Gat Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
a
Practical Orange Culture.... .,...-..-....5.
Practical Poultry Keeping...-........- Pott
Randall’s Practical Shepherd................
Sportsman’s Gazetteer
Sportsman’s Hand Book, Col, Horace Park.
Studies in Animal Life, Lewis ies saa aneaht Ee
The Forester, by Brown......-. ........++---
The Northwest Coast of America.... .......
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...... ....
Wild Flowers of Switzerland................
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosianz, by Bron ae
oge and Dr,
fot, $9.00;
=
ale ne gen Sele Kn vif mine e.cleds 0 ele 8 = eelels ad = sss aslo
Hires Sricssas ee
RSSSSSSSSSESS
Maginn, 6 yols., crown 8vo., c
half calf ‘
N
TROUT FLIES,
26c. Per Dozen.
ae, eo ee
318 FULTON STREET,
Send for Fishing Tackle Catalogue.
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878.
BAKER’S
Breakfast Cocoa.
7 Warranted absolutely pura
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil has been removed. It has three
times the strength of Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar,
WW, and is therefore far more economi-
Wii) cal, costing less than one cent a
WIN cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
Ni \\) strengthening, easily digested, and
i |} admirably adapted for invalids as
Me
jee well as for persons in health.
Sold by. Grocers everywhere.
W. BAKER &
C0., Dorchester, Mass.
NOR=
WECIAN
[V{OLLER'S
‘te. COD-LIVER Ol
General &
Debility, }
Scrofula,
Rheumatism %&
or Cousumption, “&
is superior toanyinde. WSS
licacy of taste and smell,
medicinal yirtues and purity.
London, European and New
York physicians pronounce it the
purest and best, Sold by Druggists.
W.H.Schieffelin & Co.( Fey o3e7:
STONEHENG# ON THE DOG,
Price $3.50.
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub, Co
2
BROOKLYN, N. Y.
AND
BOAT
BUILDING
FOR
AMATEURS.
Pp. 192, with 29 plates of working drawings.
Price $1.50, Addrsss,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.,
New Yorke N. Y.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Hxemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice. With
Numerous Plates and Ulustrations.
Cc. P. KUNHARDT,
Cloth, 870 pages of type and illustrations, and 70
plates. Size of page, 1444x1214. Price $7.00.
FOR SALE BY THE
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.,
89 Park Row, New York,
a EY
De-Capper, Re-Gapper, Wad-Seater & Crimper.
a hg
4,
Combined
PRICES REDUCED.
Adapted to all lengths and kinds of paper or "brass
shells, 10 and 12-gauge. Circulars free.
D, BROWN, Olneyville, BR. I.
STATEN ISLAND, N. Y., Sept. 10, 1886.
D. Brown, Esq.:
DEAR Sir—Yours is the most complete loading arrange
ment I ever saw, and if I could not replace it, it would
take much more than the price you ask for it to buy it.
Tt does the work well, is small and conveniently carried
and something needed very much among shooters. Hop-
ing you will have success with it, I am, respectfully,
NNIE OAKLEY,
Of Buffalo Bill’s Wild West.
put ap
(4 First Prize Medals.
EF IMBALIW’S SATIN
STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
in satin packets and boxes of.
Os, 20s, 50s and 100s.
WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
Tew Ts.
TELE “CAMPER S’
(McKoon’s Patent Applied For.)
USOMALBANY
FAWTORIiITE ”? TEIN TT.
Extra Army Army
Sail twill. 80z. duck. 100z. duck.
12. $15.00 $17.00
4, 17,00 19.00
r 24,00 26,00
25.00 28.00
Poles, pins, cases, etc., all complete, are in-
cluded in. above prices. Above sizes are main
bodies of tents exclusive of ends. Add 6.to 10ft.
to lengths given according to size of tent, gives
extreme length of each including angular ends.
Only best material and best workmen used and
employed. Eastern patrons are supplied from
New York. Western patrons from Chicago, and
extreme western ones from San Francisco, Los
Angeles and #1 Cajon. All other kinds and sizes
of tents in use supplied. Send order and money
by draft with order to
MERRITT P. McKOGN
El Cajon, San Diego Go., California.
Pictures of the Field.
Phototypes of the Pictures by John M. Tracy.
_, Mz. Jonn M. Tracy has won a reputation for his faithful portraits of dogs and his beau-
tiful and sympathetic delineations of the incidents of the field. All the poetry and grace of
& pointer or setter in the stubble have been caught with the eye of the artist and the enthu-
siasm of the sportsman, and transferred to the living canvas with a skill which has given
Mr. Tracy a name above that of any other American artist in the same field.
We have for sale a series of admirable phototypes (photographs in printer’s ink),
of these paintings, which preserve with admirable fidelity the spirit of the originals,
The phototypes are 15x20 inches,
Title of Picture.
Quail Shooting in Tennessee,
On the Grouse Moor, -
Prairie Chicken Shooting in Minnesota, ~-
They are as follows:
Name of Dog or Dogs.
Gladstone and Peep o’ Day
~ - Emperor Fred
- Dash TIIl, and Countess May
Sent securely packed, postpaid, on receipt of price, $1.00 each.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co,
39
Park Row, New York,
180
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
[SHrr. 28, 1886.
avant,
March 8 and Sept. 13, 1883; 1
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Noxes, Spotted Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds,
dress D. H, TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
for Sate.
OW TO DESTROY RATS.—A VALUABLE
handbook by the oldest established rat
destroyer in this country. About the Nature and
Habits of Rats, all about Ferrets and Rats,
Cats and Dogs, Rat Poisoning, Trapping and
Catching. For copies send 15 cts. 10 ADOLPH
ISAACSEN, “Sure Pep,” 92 Fulton st., N. ¥. City.
AMBOU POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS, jy8,tf
OR SALE.—FINE ENGLISH (E. & G. Hockit)
12-bore gun, Damascus barrels, moderately
choked, pistol grip, rebounding hammers; war-
ranted in as good orderas when new; shows little
use; beautifully finished, o0in. barrels, 8lb, 3oz.
weight, 14in. stock, 244in. drop. Cost the adyer-
tiser $225 without case; excellent shooter, Will
sell for $90 with case. J. M. FAVILL,1 State st.,
New York. sep23,2t
WILD RICE. “Gcis" encase:
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont., Canada.
augl9,tf
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN,—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., 84)bs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tf
ANTELOPES FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
perfectly tame. Make greatpets
in a yard or park, Prairi
pair. Address W. J. HILL, HurcoHrmson, Kan.
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
. Dheasants. CHAS. I. GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 98 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. sept9,4t
HINEBSE GOLDEN PHEASANTS.—A FEW
pair in superb plumage; also afew pair of
young ones for sale. JAMES MORKISON, Box
23, Tarrytown, N, Y¥. septe3,2t
OR SALE—BARGAIN.—AN EXTRA FINE
Maynard target rifle and outfit. OC. N.
WELLS, Peekskill, N. Y- sep22,2t
Orders booked for fall
WILD RICE
TINE, Janesville, Wis.
The Still-Hunter,
delivery. R. VALEN-
=
T. &S. VAN DYKE.
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00. «
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.,
39 Park Row, New York.
Hu the Stud.
ems ee) heb:
Pups for sale. For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
jyi5.8mos Genera: Wayne. Deiaware Co Pa,
Champion trish Setter GLENCHO,
ING OF IRISH SIRES.
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America. Stud fee, $25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W.H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
Gus Bondhu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr, Llewellin’s kennels (he is
pluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel,
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T, Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Maitispring, Bessie A., Gath’s rk, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed te serve &
Hmited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
ee
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St, Bernard Ozsar
A.K.R. 22); fee $25. English pug Sam; fee
10,
Pups for sale. Address with stamp, Portland, te
Iu the Stud.
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - 5S 2205
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture - = oe 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, = 2D
Champion Romulus, “ee 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A, K. R. 2218. His ancestors all champion
puppy. In 1886, 2d prize N. E, K. Club at Boston.
e also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred mast at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886,
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 lbs, ;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886,
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
Memphis and Avent Kennel,
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalied in America,
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGUO, fee $75.
REBEL WitND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
Owners of Beagle Bitches!!
I offer the services of the following famous Eng-
lish beagle stud dogs:
CAMBERON’S RACKET (Rally—Louise), pure Row
ett; beautifully marked white, black and tan; a
grand hunter; winner of first and special, Cleve-
land, 1886, only time shown; a grand stock-getter.
Has never been beaten when
scored ay points. A wonderful stock-getter and
splendid lit
Stud Fee, for either, $10. Full particulars
on application. A. C. KRUEGER,
tf Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Silwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
QUINBY, P, 0. Box 555, N. Y. City. Stud fee, $10.
may20,tf
Ghe Heunet,
Boe COCKER SPANIEL PUPS, 4 MO8.
old, sire champion Obo IT, (A.K.R. 432), dam
Address
sepl6,2t
Jet (A.K.R. 1200); pune reasonable.
FRANK J. SMITH, Farmington, N. H.
ANDSOME IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
sale cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P. 0.
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep2s3,tf
OR SALE.—A LITTER OF ROUGH-COATED
St. Bernards, out of Leda (Kchteler’s Barry
—Strubel’s Mimmie) and champ. Duke of Leeds.
$75 and $50 apiece. R. lL. 8., Box 314, Hoboken,
J. sep23,2t
'
Fee SALE.—_CLUMBER SPANIELS OF THE
best and purest strains. Address F. H. F.
MERCER, P. O. Dep’t, Ottawa, Can. sep23,3t
) pees SALE._MASTIFF BITCH, BY CHAM-
pion Nevison—Brenda, 15 mos.
fawn with black mask and ears. JAS,
Marion ave., Fordham, N. Y.
FE OR SALE—BEAGLE BITCH TUCK, WHITE,
black and tan (Elmore’s Ringwood ex Myrtle,
ist prize, New York, 1883), 3 yrs. old, broken.
JOSH. W. GROSS, 207 Market st., Harrisburg, Ba.
Waverly show, ever
L (21 bee
ies. ;
mos. old. just right for the field. GHO, L. wa
4
Ghe Heunel.
FOR SALE.
STTrTEeRs.
} DARKIE IL,
Black, white and tan, by ehampion field trial
winner Darkie—Rosy Morn; whelped Feb. 21, 1882,
and thoroughly broken by f&. 8. Wanmaker.
: } LADY PEARL,
Litter sister to Darkie II., blue belton. Was re-
ceutly bred to Moorsfield (Prince Al—Majiden).
Partly broken by Mr, E. S. Wanmaker.
ROSY MORN,
Blue belton, by Paris—Pearl; whelped Jan. 30,
1879. Was partly broken by Mr. E.S. Wanmaker,
MARK AND MANAGER,
Blue belton and black, white and tan; whelped
POINTERS.
_ LADY ROMP IL,
Imp. champion pointer bitch, liver and white, by
Jarvis’ Prince—Lady Romp; whelped June_30,
1878, and first-class in the field. Broken by Mr.
KE. 5, Wanmaker.
TRY,
Orange and white pointer dog, by Le Guy—Dark-
ness; whelped November, 1883, and was thoroughly
broken by Mr. E, 8, Wanmaker.
The above dogs will be sold at low figures. For
prices, etc., address
A. H. MOORE,
1711 Spring Garden street,
sepzo,4t Philadelphia, Pa,
BLUE BLOODS.
Six months old puppies, by TED LLEW-
ELLIN (A.E.R. 599), 2d, 18 mos, class, N. ¥., 1883,
(Druid ex Gessie). Gessie, by Dash II, ex ‘Mod-
jeska), out of the following bitches:
COKA LEE, by Cambridge (Gladstone—Clip)
ex Cassie Lee (Paris—Coomassie).
MAUD GLADSTONE, by Gun (Gladstone—
May B.) ex Pearl Blue (Royal Blue—Dryad).
_MARCELLA, by imported Prince Phcebus ex
litter sister to dam of Harrison’s London. Prices
from $10 to $25. Colors: blue belton, and black,
white and tan. Also black, white and tan bitch,
10 mos. old, by Ted Liewellin ex Trusty Glad-
stone (A.K.R. 1550); very handsome; $25. These
pups are handsome, strong, healthy and not gun-
shy. They are sure to make good ones, being
bred from fine field dogs. Address W. B. P
Station M., New York City, or F. M. SHELLEY
Manager Chautauqua Kennel, Sheridan, Chau-
tauqua Co., N. Y. li
Rabbit Hounds.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16in. High,
dogs, bitches and puppies, broken and unbroken,
at $10, $15and $20 each. Satisfaction guaranteed.
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, 237 South Highth st.,
Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tf
Pointers & Setters For Sale.
Five liver and white pointer puppies, by Dean
(Sensation —Daisy Dean) out of Fly (Charley Ross
—Flirt), whelped July 8; all very handsome.
Four setter puppies, by Sam (Sam—Smut II.) out
of Smut I, (Trim—Smut), whelped July 1. Also
pointer and setter puppies, 6 to 10 mos. old, ready
to work this fall, and one or two trained setters
and pointers. Also a St. Bernard dog, 6% yrs.
old, handsome, kind to children and a good watch
,
,
dog. All pedigrees warranted. For further er
ticnlars address T, M. ALDRICH, Manton, oP L
sep2,
FOR SALE.
Five very nice puppies, black and white, sired
by the field trial winners Gus Bondhu and Dash
Til. out. of Gladstone and Rake bitches; three
dogs and two bitches, 4mos. old. Inquireof A. M.
OKDR, 85 Main st., Charlestown, Mass,
oe SALE.ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY C. BURDIOK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep2,3m0s
|
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
prod pie ce and puppies, Tourists’ inspection
invited,
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N. C, sep2,8t
Roe SALE,_A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
sept22, tr
ree and low
tranite Block,
NHOICE RED IRISH SETTERS, WHELPED
OC May 9, 1886, by champion Glencho from Ino
(A.K.R. 3789). Printed pedigrees. FH. L. WESTON,
494 Washington street, Boston, Mass. septy,3t
OR SALE, — ENGLISH GREYHOUND
bitch, in whelp, by Don;_ also youn bitches
not in whelp, very cheap. Address C.W." RAVIS,
LaFayette, Ind. sepl6,2t
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.
Puppies, $1 at 8 wks., sired by celebrated dog
angor, Me.
Gowrie. GEO. E. POYNHHR, Williamsburgh,
Towa. tt
—E
RISH SETTER PUPS FOR SALE, DAM,
I granddau ves to A ene chaaae wa
Biz—Elora; Sire cho—Mag, also pups’
son of Glenchd—Nell Il. ONOTA KENNELS,
Pittsfield, Mass. sepl6,4t
King Charles Spaniels.
kittens, pure blood, moderate prices.
moos a up. RING CHARLES KENNEL,
No, 6 Second street, New York.
R SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER, PARTLY
Sess: lemon and white English setter,
broken; very fine litter of liver and white pointer
Rock (Rock—Hazel Kirk)
.R, 3048), Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa,
The Henne.
Eastern Field Trials Club.
EIGHTH ANNUAL MEETING
To be held at
High Point, North Carolina,
OPEN TO THE WORLD.
Commencing Thursday, Nov, 18, 1886.
Trials to be run on quail under E. F. T. Club Rules.
ORDER OF RUNNING:
MEMBER’S STAKES,
Open only to club members, é¢ach entry to be owned
three mouths prior to closing of stakes, and handled by
the member making such entry. First prize, cup, value
$100, to be known as Eastern Field Trials Cup; 2d prize,
the Sanborn Cup, value $75; 8d prize, a piece of plate,
value $50. Entries close Oct. 1, 1886, ach memb:.
allowed one entry free; each additional entry, $10.
EASTERN FIELD TRIALS DERBY.
winner of ist. $10 se additional to fill; nomina-
ALL-AGED POINTER STAKES.
Open to all pointers, except any first prize winner of
any All-Aged Stake, or winner of any special pointer cup
in All-Aged Stakes at any recognized field trials. First
rize, #200; 2d, $150. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
ntries close Oct. 1, 1886. -
ALL-AGED SETTER STAKE.
Open to all setters excépt any first prize winners of
any All-Aged Stake, or winner of any special setter cup
in Oak Stakes at any BeON ieee field trials. First
prize, $300; 2d, $150. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fill
entries close Oct. 1, 1886.
CHAMPION SWEEPSTAKES OF ALL-AGED STAKES.
Open to all previous winners of first prizes at any re-
cognized field trials. $10 forfeit; $15 additional to fill;
entries close Oct. 1, 1886, except for winners of 1886, which
are to qualify right previous to running at $25. Two
entries to fillto make a race. Club adds $100 cash and
American Field donates a valuable silver cup, value $100,
all to go to winner of first.
NoticeE.—Any trainer or owner working or shooting
over any dog or dogs entered for trials south of the trac
of Piedmont Air Line, for a distance of 7 miles above
and below and back of Hotel Bellevue, from Oct. 1 until
conclusion of trials, shall forfeit all entrance moneys,
purses and cups.
Good board at hotels from $1 up per day. Transporta-
tion to and from the grounds at moderate prices.
_ B. F. WILSON, President.
For further particulars and all communications ad-
dress WASHINGTON A. COSTER, Sec’y & Treas.,
Box 30, Flatbush, Kings Co,, N. Y.
FOR SALE.
Bliucs Biced
ST. BERNARD
DOG PUP,
10 wks. old, perfect marked head, dew claws,
immense bone and coat. Sire, Merchant Prince;
dam champion Miranda.
E, H. MOORE,
Melrose. Mass.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of Enelish beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. to 1 yr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 185 Sonth
Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa, lt
POINTERS.
For Sale—Several fine bred puppies, by Bob,
own brother of Bang Bang, out of Mollie (Don
Carlos ex Regalia). Regalia was by Sensation out
of Whiskey. Price very reasonable. Address
W. WHITE, 16 Essex, Boston, Mass. sep23,2t
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broken on
game and good ones, Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality only. MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N. J.
Mailed for 15 Cents. * \
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
237 S. Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa, &
ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES.
From imported Flora, by Roy ‘Dash TII.—Bessie),
whelped March 3, 1886. Dogs or bitches, Will guar-
antee these pups to be just vig t; strong nose, na-
tura] hunters, and very staunch, requiring but little
training. They are not sold to close out any scrub
stock or to make room, but were bred especially
for the trade, and to show as well in the fleld as on
paper. Adaress, H. J, PIERRE, Winsted, Conn.
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the mone
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIER
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tt
————————————————————————————
GREYHOUNDS FOR SALE,
By charapion Memnon out_of champion Mother
Demdike, the champion of England and America.
The above have more prizes to their credit than
any other greyhounds living. The Forest AND
SreaEaM says of Mother Demdike: ‘The most per-
fect greyhound we haye ever seen.’’ CEAS. D,
WEBBER, 10 Broadway, New York City. j722,2mo
——————
duced the price of puppies. Some choice =
hounds now ready toship, DR. VAN H
Denver, Col aplié.tf
eee sss
Ww GRAHAM, NEWTOWNBREDA, BELFAST
Treland, is prepared to parca aus ship dogs
imp ‘5. Dogs m had the
oer een ito them: At New York
folly P1888, 1 firsts, nine special, thres
second and one third. At New York, 1884,
firsts, six specials and one third,
FOREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE Rop AND GUN.
TERMS, $4.4 YEAR. 10 Crs. a Copy. ;
Srx Monrss, $2.
NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER 80, 1886.
{ VOL. XXVIT.—No.-. 10,
Nos. 39.& 40 Park Row, Nuw Yor«.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND SrREAM is the tecognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
- respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded, No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, Donpareil type, 2cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelve months. Hight words to the line, twelve lines to one
inch, Advertisements should be sent in by Saturday previous to
issue in which they are to be inserted. Transient advertisements
must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
nserted, Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
May begin at any time. Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; to a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16. Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
& Co., No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co,, and Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivington, 188 Fleet street, London,
Eng. Foreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
af Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 Ann 40 Park Row. Nugw York Crry.
CONTENTS.
FISHCULTURE.
The U. S. Fish Commission.
Live Soles Arrived.
THE KSNNEL.
Czesarian Section.
The Attleboro Dog Show.
“Fancy” as Applied to Dogs.
A Tennessee H'ox Hunt.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
The Creedmoor eeting.
The Army Competition,
EDITORIAL.
Reform in Ohio,
The Government of the Park.
Yacht Challenger of Next Year
Beginning the Day Right.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Sam Lovel’s Camps—vyit.
Travels in Boon Gah Arrrah-
biggee.
Florida Life and Sport.
NATURAL History.
The Audubon Society.
Rattles and Fangs.
Economic Ornithology, The Trap.
A Familiar Shrike. The Savannah Tournament.
GAME BAG AND GUN. YACHTING.
The Troops and the Park,
My Bear Hunting.
Unele Kellup Takes an Outing.
Hunting in the Himalayas.
North Carolina Deer and
Quail, x
An enor tant for Dealers.
Game Preserving in Britain.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
Shanty Life.
The Home of the Big Trout.
Fishing in Alaska.
The Vagaries of Fly Nomen-
clature.
Nepigon Trout.
A Sturgeon Yarn.
Another Challenge for the Cup.
May flower—Galatea Match.
The Eastern Y. C. Reception.
The Thetis—Stranger Matches.
ie Matches for the America
up.
Another View of the Question.
Yachting Notes.
CANOEING.
A Day’s Canoe Cruise.
The Amendments to the Con-
stitution.
Notes on Practical Canoeing.
Birch Barks.
Toronto C. C.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
REFORM IN OHIO.
be NOTEWORTHY change in public sentiment and
regard for the rights of the community in fish and
game has been achieved in some sections of Ohio, where
in years past the poachers have had things all their own
way—and a very bad way it was, too. This reform is
largely due to the new system adopted by the State. At
the last meeting of the Legislature a law was enacted
giving the Governor authority to appoint five State Fish
and Game Commissioners. These Commissioners were
empowered to make such regulations as they might
deem necessary for the more efficient protection of
fish and game, The appointments were as follows:
C. V. Osborn (President), Dayton; A. C, Williams (Secre-
tary), Chagrin Falls; H. P, Ingalls, Huntsville, and Judge
Sadler, Sandusky. The selections were made from both
political parties, and, as will be seen from the addresses,
the board covers the State. Soon after their appointment
the Commissioners divided the State into districts by
_ counties, assigning as nearly as possible an equal division
of territory to each Commissioner; and appointed in each
county a fish and game warden, with a warden also to
each of the reservoirs, Each Commissioner then ap-
pointed for his division two or three policemen to assist
_ the wardens. Thus, it will be observed, a machinery
for executing the law was provided; and that the new
order of things meant the law’s execution very soon
became evident. The good results are already to be
noted in the abundance of fish for lawful taking in waters
where formerly the net impoverished the supply. From
the Lewistown reservoir, for example, where the netters
have in times past had things all their own way, the
Commissioners have taken over seven hundred unlawful
nets; and as a natural result there is now some attraction
there for those who fishin a manner legalized by the
statutes. The bass fishing is now at its height, some fish
weighing 8 and 8lbs. having recently been taken there.
Commissioner Ingalls visits this lake. On arecent excur-
sion there he took with the fly a bass of 5ibs. 14oz.
_ Anglers are attracted from a distance, and the residents
Ee
-proper time, or, if he did not appear, to be used as the
however, that upon the dismissal of the Superintendent
that the Park was no longer under effective surveil-
lance, and asa natural result visitors have this season
committed depredations so extensive as to warrant us in
characterizing the new order of things as “letting loose
the vandals upon the Park.” Moreover, while under the
care of Col. Wear’s trained force of assistants these
vandals would have been compelled to perpetrate their
offenses covertly if at all, there have been cases this
year, where the troops in charge have actually given vis-
itors express permission to commit unlawful depredations.
The reference to drunken soldiers, to which our
correspondent takes exception, was based on these facts.
In the last week of August a drunken soldier, one of the
Park guardians, ‘held up” a stage load of ladies and gen-
tlemen just within the Park, coming from Cinnabar ,
cocked his revolver, and with profanity and obscenity de-
tained them until it suited his intoxicated fancy to per-
mit them to goon. On the following day a sergeant and
two enlisted men were dispatched by Captain Harris to
arrest this soldier. In due time all four returned, every
one of them drunk. This is not an isolated case, for
our correspondent has been witness of drunken brawls
among the troops in the Park, It was with a knowledge
of these occurrences that we referred in the manner com-
plained of to the present guardians.
Later advices from our correspondent, under date of
Sept. 21, give information of fires still raging fiercely on
the head of Blacktail Deer Creek, in the valley of the
Yellowstone below and above Tower Creek, on the west
side of Holmes Range and elsewhere.
Taking it all in all, the summer of 1886 may be set down
as a most disastrous season for the Park,
in the vicinity are beginning to learn that it pays to pro-
tect fish for legitimate fishing.
Much interest is taken in fishculture, particularly in
trout culture. Mr. Brad. Smith, of Zanesfield, has suc-
cessfully stocked a number of ponds in that vicinity with
trout, and some of the fish, having escaped in times of
high water, have stocked adjacent waters, much to the
satisfaction of anglers.
With respect to game the present outlook is also very
encouraging, We are informed that in many portions of
the State it is anticipated that the quail shooting for 1886
will be better than for any season within the past eight
years.
All this points to a changed public sentiment favorable
to game laws, without which sentiment the efforts of
officials can be at best only partially effective. Ohio is
on the right course to secure for the citizens of the State
the most profitable use of this natural wealth of the fields
and streams.
BEGINNING THE DAY RIGHT.
@ ivecaes is everything in a good start. Begin right in
the morning with a clear head and a good con-
science. This golden maxim applies to trade, business
and moose hunting. To bounce out of bed betimes, swal-
low breakfast by candlelight, and get ahead of the sun on
the hilltops is a rule of procedure approved by all suc-
cessful hunters, and Boston sportsmen have the supple-
mentary tenet that the early riser must carry afield a
light heart, too. The belief they entertain is that if one’s
conscience be troublous and heavy its voice will jar in
discord with the harmony of the woods. They believe in
“Nessmuk’s” dictum to “go light.” No burden of con-
science for them.
This philosophy has just had a very pretty illustration
in practice. A Boston sportsman, who has been in the
Maine woods in seasons past with a rifle, two years ago
succeeded in killing more moose than he knew what to
do with. It was on the West Branch of the Penobscot, a
long way from civilization, and in the woods where ac-
cording to the old order of things crimes go unpunished.
So the dead-nmioose-burdened hunter abandoned the car-
casses to rot; that is to say, he thought he left them there
in the woods, but as a matter of fact he has been carry-
ing them about ever since on his conscience. And for
that size of conscience those dead moose have been a very
large load,
Game Warden Allen, of Bangor, an officer whose
special duty it isto discover unhappy sportsmen with
moose-heavy souls, struck the track of the Bostonian, and
fortwo years has been persistently following it. Last
week the Massachusetts man started for his annual
Moosehead Lake excursion. He woke up very early the
other morning in his hotel bedroom at Kineo, not because
eager to reach his journey’s end, nor because the weight
on his conscience cried sleep no more, but because Game
Warden Allen, the conscience reliever, was pounding at
the door. The interview was not prolonged. The awakened
moose hunter then and there deposited with the officer of
the law the whole amount of the fine, $100 for each
moose unlawfully killed, and the probable costs of prose-
cution, as a surety for his appearance for trial at the
THE YACHT CHALLENGER OF NEXT YEAR.
EFORE the Galatea’s racing is fairly over, the news
comes by cable that another venturous Briton stands
ready to challenge for the Cup, and we are once more
face to face with the probabilities and possibilities of the
near future. When Genesta and Galatea were built,
three and two years since, the confidence of British
yachtsmen in their rule was almost unshaken, and judg-
ing from the contests of the cutter and sloop there seemed
every probability that Genesta would easily defeat any
centerboard sloop that could be brought against her. The
newcomer, however, from a totally unexpected quarter,
beat her with her own weapons and opened up an exten-
sive field to the yacht designer, intermediate between the
existing English and American types. In spite of Gen-
esta’s defeat a similar model was tried again this year,
and has been defeated by a newer Puritan. While we do
not consider the tests thus far as conclusive, owing to the
weather in which every race but one in two years has
been sailed; and while the results in these two cases can-
not nullify the conclusions on the other side which the
races in the smaller classes have given, they will carry a
great weight on both sides of the Atlantic, as fore-
shadowed in the extract from the London Field, on an-
other page,
The movement abroad is strongly in favor of a rejec-
tion of the time-honored Y. R. A. rule and the substitu-
tion of a length and sail area rule similar to that in use
by the leading American clubs. The next challenger has
yet to be built, and a decision as to her elements and
details will be made under very different conditions and
with a much greater store of experience from those of two
or three years since when the new type of American boat
was unknown. If it is considered worth while to build a
yacht to come here and race it is likely that the Y. R. A.
rule will be of little weight, and that the designer will
look rather to the future and to American conditions
than’ to the past and British traditions. If he can
build a faster yacht for our races and at the
same time sacrifice no esssentials by taking more
beam, it is hardly probable that he will reject it, especially
as the question of ‘‘vested interests” has now disappeared
entirely. In short, the whole course of events for the
past two years has been such as to open up a new field to
the British designer as wide as that which Mr. Burgess
was the first to step into, While going back in propor!
tions to the boats of half a dozen years since, of what
may now be called moderate beam, the designer now has
the benefit of an enlarged knowledge of the lead keel and
its capabilities, as well as of improved methods of con-
struction; and if these are utilized with the same skill that
has been shown in working under the narrow limits of the
Y. R, A. rule, Americans cannot afford to go to sleep this
winter, secure in their dependence on the existing boats,
law directs, Then, having begun the day aright, the
moose hunter went on with an unburdened conscience
and a lighter pocketbook.
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PARK.
ibe letter which Lieut. Wise sends us relative to the
present government of the Yellowstone Nationa
Park contains evidence good enough so far as it goes; but
it is mainly of a negative character, and does not of
necessity conflict with the positive testimony submitted
by the special correspondent sent out from this office. It
is quite unnecessary to reply to Lieut. Wise’s intimation
that the FOREST AND STREAM is ‘‘booming” the cause of
the supplanted force of superintendents for the sake of
regaining for those officers any personal advantage. Our
interest, and, as we take it, the public’s interest, is to
have the Park well governed.
Our remarks were not meant to imply that vandalism
was any new thing in the Park, There has always been
more or less of it, and it was not totally suppressed under
Col, Wear’s administration. The unfortunate fact remains,
and his force an impression took hold upon the public
182
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
[Smpr, 80, 1886.
Che Sportsman Tourist,
+——_—_——
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Go,
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—VII.
ee bright and cloudless morning had a sharp chill in
its breath, and the Slang was frozen from shore to
shore, its waters smooth with ice of the regulation thick-
ness of the first and last cold mornings of a year, namely,
“as thick as window glass.” Even in the wide expanse of
Little Otter there was no open water but in streaks along
the channel, marked by shimmering wavelets in their
lines of blue and gold when the first rays of the sun shot
across the landscape. All the hills and mountain ranges
were hoary as they had been in midwinter, for snow had
fallen on them while rain had fallen on the lowlands of
the Champlain Valley. There could be no visiting of the
traps before noon, for though the stout dugout—a shape-
lier craft, be it said, than Uncle Lisha had prophesied
could be turned out by its builder’s hand—might make
its way unharmed through the ice, it would cost hard
work, and the frail birch would be cut in shreds in male
ing a passage through it. And so, when breakfast was
cooked and eaten, and the slight task of washing the
few dishes performed, there seemed not much but loafing
to fill the forenoon with.
‘We can’t eat half o’ them ere fish afore they spile,”
Sam remarked, after a long look at the hanging row of
dressed pickerel; ‘I wish *t some o’ the folks up to Dan-
vis had t’ other half. Say, Peltier, don’t ye wanter take a
walk an’ see the country?”
“Honh! By gol, I d know *baout it,” with a blank stare
toward the far-off hills of his birthplace, “I do’ know ’s I
raly wanter hoof it clearn oy’ to Danvis t’day!”
“Danvis! Shaw! nobody wants ye tu. I was a-thinkin’
mebby, *t ‘ould be a pious idee to take three four pickril
up t’ ol Mister Bartlett, ’at gin us leave to camp here.
A dreffle clever ol gentleman he is, a forty-leventh
cousin, of Joels’, an’ a Quaker too, but other kind, Hick-
site. He lives up there in that tew-story white haouse.
‘Taint more ’n a mild, an’ we c’n set ye crost in Antwine’s
canew, er you c’n go ‘raound *f you’d drauther, °T aint
fur t’ the head o’ the Slang, er to where you c’n cross on
some lawgs. °F you'd jes’ livs not go an’ take him a mess
o them fish I’d be ’bleeged to ye. "N’ Antwine, we're
een a most aouten terbarker an’ crackers. S’posin’ you
set Peltier acrost, ’n’ go long up the store an’ git the staffs
o° life? ’N’ say, Peltier, the’s an’ al-killin’ slick gal up to
Mr. Bartlett’s!”
Pelatiah’s blushes shone through the sunburn of his
honest face. “Oh, you git aout, Samwill!” with a bashful
guifaw, ‘I don’t care nothin’ *baout no gals!” Then, with
quick forgetfulness of his denial of such weakness, as he
looked down upon his worn and outgrown raiment, turn-
ing his arms this way and that to inspect their covering,
“By gol! I do’ wanter go a-lookin’ ’s I du, where the’s any
—any young folks!”
‘Wal, Ah don’ care for me,” Antoine said, gettme
promptly to his feet, ‘‘Ah guess Ah’ll lookin’ well “nough
*s Ah do, an’ Ah’ll geat ma close all pref-fume for go see
de gal. Ah’ll carry dat feesh, an’ Peltiet go store for de
pro-vizhin. Ah antsee homan so long ago Ah’ll freegit
what kan close he wore. Come, hoorah boy!” Hecut a
forked twig from a water maple, and stringing four of
the nicest fish upon it led the way to the landing, whither
Pelatiah presently followed after hatchelling his towy
locks with the sparsely toothed and only comb the camp
afforded, and vainly attempting to pull his trousers down
into neighborliness with his boots. They launched the
dugout, and boarding it, plowed and broke their slow way
to the further shore, the ice crashing and tinkling and
jingling along their course, and hissing in long fissures on
either side. When they had landed, Sam noted that after
keeping together through the first field, Antoine diverged
to the right in the direction of the store at the corners,
and Pelatiah to.the left toward the big white house that
shone among its gray locusts and against its dusky back-
ground of orchard. With his pleased half laugh and
muttered “jes ’s I ’xpected,” came a faint sigh as he
turned his eyes toward the white dome of Tater Hill, in
whose morning shadow dwelt his buxom sweetheart.
There was some comforting promise in the ranks of dry-
ing muskrat skins that brought a contented expression to
his face after he had cast a slow calculating glance upon
them. Then he gathered some turpentine from half a
_dozen boxed pines, and melting it with grease in a bullet
ladle set about salving his canoe, which had got a grievous
wound from a hemlock snag. He had the camp all to
himself, for Drive had gone off hunting on his own ac-
count, and his earnest baying could be heard away up-
stream, mixed with the querulous whistle of the wood-
chuck he was besieging, But Sam was never weighted
with any feeling of loneliness in the companionship of the
woods. If,when among the patriarchal trees and their tribes
of tenants and dependents, any sense of isolation made
itself apparent, it was what he called ‘‘a good lonesome,”
and he enjoyed it to-day. Out of the woods came only
its own voice and the voices of the wood folk: the sigh of
the pines and hemlocks; the thud of the partridges’ drum
beat, beginning with measured strokes and ending in an
ecstatic roll; the soft cluck and whistle of the jay’s love-
song intermitting with his more discordant cries; the
woodpecker’s note of mating time, as if he was sharpen-
ing his bill with a steel for the battles love might cause;
and from far away, like the jingle of many discordant
bells made almost melodious by distance, came the clamor
of a convention of crows gathered to denounce some
detested hawk or owl or fox. Near by a chipmonk
clucked incessantly over his recent discovery of a new
world wherein were sunlight and fresh air; and Sam’s
neighbor, the red squirrel, was in high spirits with such
sunshine after storm, and flung at him a shower of
derisive jeers and snickers from the trunk of the great
hemlock where he clung with spasmodic jerks of feet and
tail.
“You sassy little cuss!” said Sam, ‘‘what sorter names
be them yow’re a callin’ on me? I’m a dum’d good min’
ter stop your chittereein’ with a pill aouten the Ore Bed!
You'll be a suckin’ aigs an’ killin’ young birds wus “na
weasel in less *n a month, you little pirut! But you're
hevin’ lots o’ fun livin’, ’n’ Id’ know ‘sthey’re my aigs an’
birds, so jaw away an’ be dum’d,” And Sam lit his pipe
with a coal and continued the application of the plaster
to the canoe bottom.
_,Now and then the ice fell along shore with sudden
jingling crashes to the level of the falling water, and as
the forenoon wore away and the shadows shortened it
melted apace where the sunshine fell full upon it, and
open water began to ripple and shimmer in the breeze
and there was a prospect of making the round of the traps
in the afternoon if Antoine returned intime, Therentin
the canoe was mended, and Sam lay taking a lazy smoke
beside the ashes, casting an occasional glance across the
Slang for his companions, when a slight wake attracted
his attention and he saw a small, dark object swimming
past. ‘‘Naow, Mister Mushrat,” he said, as he crawled
into the shanty and brought forth the Ore Bed, ‘don’t ye
know *t aint healthy for none o’ your fam’ly round here?”
but as he crept to the shore with his rifle cocked and at a
ready, he saw that the lithe, snake-like movements of
the swimmer were not those of the muskrat. ‘‘Ah, Mister
Mink, beg pardon an’ make my manners,” he said, speak-
ing with the spiteful crack of the rifle. The silent wake
ended with the spat of the ball, but before the first wave-
let set the ice to tinkling along the shore, the mink slid to
the surface feebly making the last struggles for his ten-
aciously held life, ‘‘That trouble in yer head is too much
for ye,” Sam said, as, after launching the birch, he picked
up the yet writhing animal and gave it a finishing whack
on the gunwale of the canoe, “you tough little cuss.
What a hard-lifed critter an auter must be; julluk you,
only cut toa bigger partern. By the great horn spoon! I
wish *t I could git a crack at one on ’em jest onct! ‘N’
the’ haint one left in the hull o° these tew cricks they give
the’ names to, I s’pose. Ho, hum! Haow many year
afore the’ won’t be nothin’ left, I wonder? Not till
arter I’m a-sleepin’ under a blankit o’ sods, I hope.”
As he sighed and cast the vague yet scrutinizing
glance of a hunter over water and banks, and it was
caught by something, larger than mink or muskrat,
swimming toward him, nothing was further from his
thoughts than the old adage, ‘The devil is nighest when
you're speakin’ on him.’ ‘*What’s that ’ere ol’ fool of a
haoun’ dawg comin’ hum by water for? An’ it col’ “‘nough
to—Drive, you cussed ol fool” beginning under his breath
to formulate a rebuke; then as it became apparent that the
swimmer was not Drive nor any other dog, quite holding
his breath and reaching cautiously forward for the gun,
which he was too experienced a woodsman to let long ac-
company him uncharged. His nerves vibrated with a
slight tremor when the stock touched his cheek, but at
the right moment the long barrel hung firm in his gri
and the Ore Bed snapped out its sharp little voice. eR
that haint an auter the’ haint fone!” said Sam, looking
anxiously over the vacant water as he arose and began
to reload the rifle. ‘An’ Tll be dum’d ’f I haint missed
him! Hev I forgot haow to shoot just the minute in my
hull life ’at I’d orter shot the clustest?” But now, a rod
or more from where the beast had disappeared it broke
tothe surface again in a wild, writhing, flurrying struggle
like a great fish in its death throes, and Sam having
hastily but steadily finished the loading of his gun, fired
with instantaneous aim at the dark center of the widen-
ing circles of waves, then laying hold of his paddle, with
a few strokes sent his craft thither, and dealt the strug-
gling otter a downright blow with the paddle’s edge that
took all the fight and nearly all the life out of him.
When he lifted his prize inboard, the last otter ever killed
in these waters, Sam was as full of happiness as Pelatiah
had been over the capture of his big pickerel, but he
raised no shout of triumph, he only heaved a great sigh
of intense satisfaction and said, ‘‘There, gol dum ye!”
Not long after Sam had gone ashore Antoine appeared
on the eastern bank. The unsteadiness of his gait and
the loudness of his voice showed that he had more than
tasted the storekeeper’s ‘‘old Medford,” and Sam watched
was not likely to injure him, crackers and tobacco would
be the worse for it, But he got himself and his provis-
sions safely afloat, and then a few boats’ lengths from
shore, remembered Pelatiah, for whom he began to call:
‘Hey! Peltiet! where you was be? Come! Hey! Hoorah,
boy! Mos’ suppy ready, Bed tam for go sleep! Wal,
you'll ant goin’ come, va zu diab’, go to dey’! On'stan’
bose of it, hein?’ Then resuming his devious way, he
lifted up his voice, sonorous and tuneful in spite of its
drunken huskiness, in English song after this wise:
‘“'Haow dear of ma heart was de screen of ma chilshood,
When fon’ reggylecshin’ bring him up of ma view,
De orchy, de middle hees deep tangly wil’wool,
An’ hitch bee-love spot of ma infant, he's new’ —
“What was nex’ of it Ah freegit for rembler—oh, Ah
know:
‘Hokeyhol’ buckle, ha-ern bung buckle,
Hol' cover moss buckle, he’ll hang up de well!’”
Having got the better of this to his complete satisfac-
tion he fell to murdering the words of another cold water
song high in the popular favor of those days:
“ ‘Oh den rrre-sagn dem Trro-sy wahn,
Hitch smahlin son of a daugh-taa,
For he ant so good for de useful blood
As acol’ of spahklin’ wa—taa!’”
‘“Whoop! Hoorah for hoorah! Where was you goin’ for
20, can-noe? Ant you'll know it way for shanty? Probly
you'll get start for Danvit, ant it? Gat sail on woggin, do
dat!” He had become aware at last that the canoe, after
making some uncertain progress toward the desired port,
was now headed for the eastern shore of the Slang.
‘Here, Antwine, come here!” Sam shouted, becomin
anxious again concerning the fate of the crackers an
tobacco, then to himself: ‘Hear that dum‘d Canuck,
drunker ‘na bumble bee, an’ a singin’ temp’ance songs!
What sets folks allus to singin’ them when they ’re full o’
rum, an’ ongodly sinners to shontin’ hymnes, I wonder?
Kinder ev’nin’ things up, I s’pose. Amn’ there comes Pel-
tier! If that dum’d fool ondertakes to bring him over,
he'll draownd him, sartin. Peltier! don’t ye tech to come
acrost till I come arter ye! Come here, Antwine, wi’
them crackers an’ terbarker—I’m most starvin’.” ;
‘‘Bah gosh! M’sieu Loyet, Ah’ll been mek it un petite
voyage for ma healthy! Naow Ah’ll goin’ git Peltiet,
sah,” and he began to shape his course to the best of his
ability toward the waiting passenger. }
“Qh, comealong here, Antwine,” Sam called, coaxingly,
“T’ve got suthin to show ye!” ; “2
“Bah gosh, M’sieu Lovet, Ah’ll captins dis boats!” An-
toine answered, still paddling on his way with blundering
strokes, ‘‘Wen Ah’ll get ready come
his embarkation with some anxiety, for though a soaking”
wen Ah’ll get ready, Ah’ll don’t comin’! bah gosh feesh
hooks! On’stan’?” }
‘Look a here, Antwine,” said Sam, in a different tone,
and at the same time launching the birch and stepping
into it, ‘‘you come ashore right straight off, er I'll come
aout there an’ knock ye gally west, an’ tow ye ashore!
Ive go’ donea foolin’.”
“Oh, Sam, you'll ant gittin’ mad, was it! Youant wan’
leave you visity for roos’ all naght on banks lak geeses,
don’t it? Alvll goin’ git it, me.”
**You come here!” Sam said sharply, as he pushed his
canoe afloat, and Antoine turning the prow of the dug-
out homeward was soon alongside. ‘Oh, Sam,” he
whined in maudlin tones as he tumbled ashore, ‘*What
you was talk lak dat way for? Yowll know Ah ant wan’
faght wid you, Sam. Dey ant fo’ hond’ed t’ousan’ man
could scairt me, but Ah ant wan’ leek ma frien’ sah! Bah
gosh, no!” and he made an attempt to embrace Sam.
“Allright,” Sam said, putting him aside, “‘I must go
an’ git Peltier. You look a’ that ‘ere annymil ‘at I killed
whilst you was gone, an’ then lay daown an’ take a
snooze, for I know you're turrible tired with all ’at you've
underwent.”
As Antoine balanced himself before the dead otter and
focused his yague stare upon it, he was at first almost
overcome with wonder, ‘What you call dat, Sam?
Panters? Bears? No, he ant bears, he'll got some tails!
What he was be?’
“Auter,” Sam anwered.
Oh, yas, otty, yas, what we'll call it la loutre, yas, yas.
Ah keel more as fave honded of it in Canada, some of it
more bigger as you was, but dis one sosmall Ah ant know
heem, Ah s’pose you'll feel pooty plump, Sam, prob’ly,
but he leetly fellar, not much bigger as minks was. at
for you ant let heem growed, Sam, hein?’ But Sam was
half way across the Slang, and when he returned with
Pelatiah, the Canadian was snoring his way into the ob-
livious interior of the land of Nod.
“Youneedn’t git nothin’ for me t’ eat,” Pelatiah said, as
Sam began preparations for a late dinner, ‘‘for they made
me eat dinner with ’em. Oh, my gol! a heap bigger ’n
I c’ld see over, they piled ont’ my plate! They hedn’t hed
a fish this year, n’ they was turrible *bleeged to you, ’n’
made me bring a hull ha’ bushel o’ apples, signofiders an’
gillfaowers, they be. I’m goin’ to take the bag hum
some time. An’ they thee’d an’ thaou’d me jes’ if I was
a member ‘mong Friends *s they say. ’N’ old Mister Bart-
lett he wanter know ’f I knowed any stiddy feller *t
wanter hire aout for six or eight mont’s, an’ fin’ly sez
he, ‘does thee wanter?’ S’pose aour folks ’ould let me,
Samwill, bein’ ’t I haint come of age, an’ haow much ’d I
orter ast him? Say,” without waiting for an answer,
“that gal haint their darter, she’s their hired gal, but by
gol! she’s harnsome ’nough to be the President’s darter.
She’s neater ‘n any school marm! Oh! ‘f I wan’t ‘shamed
o’ my darn’‘d ol’ ragged duds, an’ me a stickin’ tew foot
aouten both ends on em. Shouldn’t s’pose she’ ha’ spoke
tu me, but she ast me a hull lot o’ questions ’baout
my folks, an’ kep’ a smilin’ jes ’s clever! S’pose she
wouldn’t look at me agin, would she, Samwill?”
“Can’t tell ye, Peltier; the’s no tellin’ nothin’ *baout
what women folks ‘ll du or won't du,” Sam answered,
rising and brushing from his tawny beard the crumbs of
the crackers wherewith he had made his dinner. ‘‘Wal,
I must be off an’ tend to what traps I can, for that poor
creetur won't be no use to-day, Peltier, don’t ye never
drink no sperits *thaout ye raly need ‘em, ‘n’ that'll be
mighty seldom. When huntin’ an’ fishin’ an’ trappin’ an’
drinkin’ goes together, the huntin’ an’ fishin’ an’ trappin’
gits dreffle poorly *tended tu, I tell ye. If he wakes up
ugly, you kinder saunder off an’ let him work it off alone
by hisself, erless’—after a little consideration—‘‘you'd
druther swat him side of the head tew three times an’
make him behave hisself, If he thinks you're the least
mite afeared on him, he’ll be meaner ’n tunket, arter the
way 0’ all his dum’d breed.” ;
Giving this advice, Sam departed, and during his ab-
sence Pelatiah comforted himself with apples and gum
and pleasant waking dreams,
The sun had gone down behind the woods and twilight
was creeping over the landscape, and the evening air was
vibrating with the ceaseless pur of the toads and the shrill
chime of the Hyla’s vesper bells, before the light dip of
Sam’s returning paddle was heard, followed presently by
the swish of the canoe bottom on the matted drift of
rushes. He had as little to show for his voyage as was to
be expected after such an unpropitious night for trapping
as the last had been, and he had not had time to visit and
reset nearly all the traps as he might have done with An-
toine’s help, and so Sam was not in his pleasantest mood
when he stalked into the firelight with his light burden
of muskrats. ‘‘Haint that dum’d peasouper come to his
senses yit?” he said, pausing a moment to listen to An-
‘toine’s snores, ‘wish ’*t he'd crawled int’ the Slang an’
draownded hisself; but he couldn’t—he haint one o’ the
draowndin’ kind. Wal, Peltier, le’s ha’ suthin’ t' eat—
reckoned you'd ha’ got some BUPESE reatly ‘fore naow.”
“Wal,” Pelatiah apologized, ‘I did think on’t some *n’
I went so fur 's to cutsome pork, but I was feared I'd spile
it a-fryin’ on’t; and went so fur as to wash some ’taters,
but I didn’t know whether no to put em in hot water or
col’, am’ the same wi’ the tea, an’ I didn’t know whether
no it took a han*ful for a drawin’, er less, er more, an so
I didn’t do nuthin sca’sely, an’ Antwine he haint done
much only snort and grunt. I’m sorry, but I guess my
‘cumilary edication has been sorter mislected’, as Solon
Briggssays. Cumilary! what in J’rus’lem does that mean,
spose?”
_*Oh, wal,” Sam said cheerily, ‘ney’ mind, we'll ha’
suthin’ to right,” and he soon had pork, fish and potatoes
cooked and ready. ‘‘I b’lieve I'll call aour sleepin’ pard-
ner; he’s hungry ’f he only knowed it, Antwine!” Getting
no response but a grunt, he dragged the Canadian forth
by the legs and shook him to such wakefulness that he
sat upright and stared blankly at the smoking slab. ‘‘Bah
gosh! where Ah’ll was? Ah’ll tought Ah was keel in de
Papineau war!” ‘
“You'd orter ben,” said Sam.
“Oh Sam, no! Dis was gra’ deal bettah for me. ‘F
Ah’ll dead, Ah can’ heat, but naow Ah show you, me!”
And he did, while they ate their supper without much
sauce of conversation,
*‘Naow then, Antwine,” Sam said, as they prepared to
turn in for the night, “I wanter tell ye one se ye git
drunk agin whilst we're here, I'll give ye the ightiest
hidin’ ’t ever you hed in the best blue beech gad Ic’n find
ar, Ah‘ll comin’; !—an’ I know where the’ ’s some neat ones!”
—-
Serr, 30, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
183
“Me? Dronk! Oh bahgosh! Ah’ll antnever got dronk
ma laf tam fore, nor afty ward, nor dis tam, bah gosh!
An was tive, an’ sah, Ah was nat’rally seek!”
“Wal,” said Sam, ‘‘it "ll be better for your health not to
hey no more sech fits o° sickness.”
Then, hilled by the incessant, monotonous chorus of
the toads and frogs, they went to sleep.
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY F. BH. TEMPLE BELLEW.
(Continued,)
NE day when paddling up a narrow tributary to the
lake, our attention was suddenly called to a loud
smacknig and splashing
some distance off, Steer-
ing the canoe noiselessly ©
in that direction, we
discovered a large speci-
men of the fist fish with
his hand-like tail grasp-
ing the root of a tree
by the water's edge, and
thrashing the bank and
water all around him
with great violence. He
was defending himself
against the attack of
nearly a dozen large
water rats that surround-
ed him, showing their
long white teeth and
glittering eyes as they
flew at him with the
miost determined feroc-
ity. The body of one
dead vat with its white
belly turned upward
floated past us as we
watched, andthe corpses
of two others lay on the
bank. Several were
wounded and moved
about with difficulty,
still they continued to
aid their fellows in the
attack. Their chief ob-
ject seemed to be to get
at the grasping fin, and
so make their fishy op-
ponent let go his hold,
though they not infre-
quently sprang for his
pill fins, when, however,
they were thrashed off
as soon as they made
a lodgment. One big
fellow I noticed particu-
larly, who was eyi-
dently the leader of the
attacking party, dis-
played marked daring
and energy. Seyeral
times he succeeded in
getting a hold on the
gill fins, only to be vio-
lently shaken off again.
The battle was long ana
sanguinary, but after
watching it for over
twenty minutes I began
to notice signs of weak-
mess on the part of the
huge eel. is blows
were not so rapid nor vigorous as at first, while the rats
fought on with scarcely any abatement of energy, per-
chaps for the reason that every now and then, when ex-
hausted, two or three of them would withdraw from the
field of battle and rest in the
lone grass, and then return to
the conflict with renewed energy.
Just after one of these resting
Spells, [noticed the captain rat
crawl stealthily round to a good
position whence, after watching
motionlessly for some seconds, he
made asuddeén spring and fast-
ened his white teeth in the throat
of the fist fish. This time he was
not shaken off'so quickly as be-
fore but held his grip for a suf-
ficient length of time to enable
his companions to make an as-
‘fault on the grasping tail of the
fish. It was only for an instant,
however, for the eel coiling itself
‘up, sent the poor rodent flying
in the air fully 12ft. off. Then
the others were quickly scat-
tered from their hold on the.
tail, which, being well protected
with armored plates, offered but
a poor hold for even the sharp
as of the rats. Little daunted,
oweyer, by this repulse, the
band of rodents collected together
and seemed to hold a brief coun-
cel of war.
_ What then followed truly
‘caused me astonishment. The
ie body of the attacking
torce, leaving two or three of
their number to harrass the
enemy, retired into the under-
brush, and remained concealed
or some little time. Presently 1
aw them returning, dragging
with them sprays of a pecu-
larly tortuous and thorny shrub, to each shrub
here being detailed two or three of the rats. These
branches they dragged up as close as they could to
me side of the eel near the tail, while a body of fighters
ept him engaged on the other. Then under the cover of
abbatis, they advanced on the vulnerable point of
ir foe, at the same time a general assault being made
by the entire force. The commanding rat made a vigor-
ous jump for the throat of the fish, succeeding, however,
only in catching one of the fins, but to this he held on
long enough to énable his companions to get at the tail,
when he was sent off gyrating through the air as before.
But this time the thorny abbatis served as a temporary
shield for the assailants, the captain joing their num-
bers, and though his eelship sent the twigs flying about
right and left, #{ was too late; the enemy had mutilated
two or three digits of his fist and he was losing his grip.
Never have I seen such fury displayed by any living
creature aS was now exhibited by this slimy monster.
His form seemed absolutely to disappear, and in its place
nothing but a gray mist filled with bits of leaves and
grass was visible, so rapid were his motions. This exer-
tion could not last long. In a few seconds he fell with a
Se Ae :
‘Fu LF i y
VBS 3 Ve
Z, LM ‘
\ecteolh ng “AD a swer
others in the last state of decomposition,
the vanquished warrior, like the white ghost of a note of
exclamation, came floating toward us, True to the tra-
dition that eels never know when they have been killed,
this creature made several dissentient struggles as we
dragged it into the boat. An autopsy at once revealed
the whole cause of this bloody encounter. The monster
had desolated the homes and firesides of a whole colony
of hard-working and industrious rodents, for in his capa-
cious abdomen I found no less than forty-seven young
rats, some of them in the earliest stages of infancy, and
So ended one
of the most fiercely contested battles that I ever witnessed,
Four dead rats I counted on the bank, and others must
have been carried away by the stream.
We have all heard the sagacity of rats made the subject
of wondering admiration, but nothing can surpass the
instance I have just nar-
rated, and which I saw
with my own eyes.
Surely here was evidence
of something beyond
mere instinct, some pro-
cess of reasoning so
nearly allied to that
which goes on in the
human brain as to make
it difficult to distinguish
between the two.
Poptee, who had man-
ifested more interest in
Ligh eh the encounter than any
Oe ao of the rest of the party,
to the extent even of
nearly upsetting the
canoe and pitching us
allinto the water, craved
possession of the dead
body, which being given
him, he carefully skin-
ned and stuffed, and
subsequently forwarded
to his wife as a trophy
of his prowess, or a
souvenir of affection, I
do not know which. As
no-one at our encamp-
ment seemed to hanker
after the flesh of the
creature as a part of our
menu, we restored it to
the lake, minus its over-
coat, and satisfied our
appetites with roasted
marble duck, wadda
cakes and baked roots.
That night, however, we
suffered for our indiscre-
tion in not removing the
carcass to a greater dis-
tance by the snarlings
and squabbling of a herd
of khypates (asmall car-
rion-eating animal) over
the remains; these in
turn arousing the ire of
our dogs, they took a
hand in the fray and
made night pretty hide-
ous until nearly day
dawn. In vain did I
drag myself from my
cosy cot and call upon
the dogs to withdraw
from the conflict. In
vain did Lblow my loud- ~
est and most peremptory
thud on the bank, and then drawing his body up like the | whistle, (an instrument by the way that we never allowed
letter S, made a bold dash for the water.
all the rats were after him, and the game was apparently
up. He could not thrash in the water, and was too much
disabled to swim with any great rapidity. I could now
see very little of what went on under the water save a
confused, struggling mass, with occasional pale flashes
from the white stomachs of the contestants.
the heads of the rodents began to appear one by one
above the surface as they swam toward the shore, and
shortly after the mangled and blood-stained abdomen of
Presently |
In an instant | ourselves to be without in our explorations) until the
muscles around my jaws and ears ached like the rheuma-
tism. In vain did I use persuasive expressions and play
the old Dickens with the Deca)
logue: the dogs would not be
silent. So at last in a moment
of desperation I seized one of my
double barrel guns and let fly a
dose of No. 8 in the direction in
which the noise seemed thickest.
For amoment there was a dead
silence, broken, however, inime-
diately by the guttural excla-
mation of the cowardly Loptee
whose frightened face I could
see by the light of the night fire
peering out of an aperture in his
tent close by. He thought I had
been attacked by some dangerous
monster and was defending my
life. To the credit, however, of
my Wang-brezzy, they came
rushing out armed with the poles
of their Khi-goorta and followed
by the rest of the attendants.
Then the valiant Loptee deeming
things tolerably safe sallied forth
and threatened deeds of dar-
ing against any possible foes.
He had every virtue had poor
Poptee and would, I think, have
willingly laid down his life for
mecould he have done so withont
going through the process of
dying. I bade my warriors make
a raid on the noise makers who
had renewed their disturbance,
but though they did it right
manfully they merely multiplied
the clamor with no further effect
than if they had charged a swarm
of mosquitoes. So I ordered
them all to their tents, and we
made the best we could of the matter until the next
morning. But the most extraordinary part of this little
adventure was yet tocome. I slept late the next day,
and on drawing aside the curtain of my tent and looking
in the direction of the previous night’s fracas, the whole
bank, trees, reeds and stones seemed covered with snow.
[fO BE CONTINUED, |
184
FOREST AND STREAM.
: a ae
[Sepr. 50. 1886,
FLORIDA LAND, LIFE AND SPORT.
Presse DE LEON’S yoyage to Florida in search of
the “Fountain of Youth” is noteworthy as the first
of many journeys made to that balmy clime in the en-
deavor to realize the improbable and impossible.
resident Floridian it is astonishing that the advertise-
ments published by many unprincipled land companies
should be read otherwise than with incredulity and in-
dignation. Distorted facis, barefaced misstatements and
deliberate falsehoods are common. Sorry am I to say
they find many believers. Eyen for a fair-minded man
it is difficult to give a comprehensive and just statement
of the facts. You say there is not the fortune in an
orange grove so generally claimed. At once an instance
will be quoted, correctly, whose prominence is its excep-
tion, A pamphlet tells you of some one who made $300
from an acre of vegetables, possibly quite true, but a
thing he is never likely to do again. And where one
makes a success by hard work, good judgment and pro-
pitious weather, a score fail.
Ihave hved in Florida nearly seven years. I know
something about it, but not as much as the average six
weeks tourist. What little I do know, however, may be
of use to my friends of the FOREST AND STREAM; and re-
membering how eagerly I sought information before I
came here, 1 will mention a few things one ought to
know ere he comes to Florida either to visit or live.
The atmosphere of Florida is not always the ‘‘breath of
flowers.” It wasn’t on the 12th of January last. On that
morning the thermometer registered 17° Fahrenheit, and
things looked “puny.” On Jan. 9 the thermometer
marked 26°; on Jan. 10, 18°; on Jan. 11, 22°; on the 12th
17°, and on the 18th 24°, All the above records were
taken about 7 A, M. each day, and from a registering
thermometer. The newspapers North stated, ‘All oranze
trees Iilled and Florida nearly ruined.” The Florida
papers talked back, ‘‘No damage worth mentioning.”
Now in June, when the entire damage is visible, we hear
nothing of it.
The injury is heavy. In the village where Iam there
are about seven hundred and fifty ‘‘old” trees. By ‘‘old”
trees are meant those that came up from the roots of the
trees frezen to the ground by the great frost of 1835.
This village is a very old one and situated near Jack-
sonville, being probably the most northerly of any large
orange growing settlement, The ‘“‘old” trees mentioned
are all dead. Besides the fifty year old trees there isa
class of from fifteen to twenty year old trees. When these
last were healthy and had received fertilization sufficient
to give vigorous life, they survived the cold with more or
less damage, <All trees lost their leaves.
The loss to this village is probably greater than to any
other in the State. Being so old a settlement it has more
“old” trees than most others. The new settlements of
course haye none. These old trees might be fairly esti-
mated to average fifteen hundred oranges each, annually.
In Northern Florida there will not be a one-eighth crop
next season.
On the 20th of January I visited De Land, nearly 200
miles south of Mandarin. I was told the thermometer
fell ta 16 , but I doubtit. The leaves were mostly on the
trees, green and unhurt, while at Mandarin everything
was brown and withered and the groves looked as though
a fire had passed throughthem. In seven years we haye
had three freezes severe enough to ruin the ungathered
crop. This is nearly every alternate year.
The further north you can grow oranges the better their
flavor is, The transportation is better. Healthfulness is
greater. Other crops, strawberries and early vegetables
are more easily shipped, The mails are more frequent
and regular.
Orange growing is not as profitable as supposed, If
you make your own grove, and by forcing make ib bear
at eight to ten years, it is an expensive piece of property.
If you let it make itself it will not bear so soon by some
years, but it is just as good, if not a better grove. Five
years ago oranges sold for $15 per thousand. Now they
sell for $8 and $9. The care orange trees require is con-
tintial and experienced. A recent disease known as
“root rot” has proved very destructive. The crown roots
are attacked and the tree girdled.
Vegetables are not the bonanza imagined. There has
been much money made on tomatoes, cucumbers, etc.,
but we hear of thesuccesses, never of thefailures. Straw-
berries appear to survive as the fittest. The cost of
raising is not great and they can be laid down in New
York or Boston for about 16 cents per quart. When
berries sell below 25 cents per quart the shipping
stops. There were about forty thousand quarts shipped
from here this season. I have known strawberries ripe
on the 5th of January. Lastseason the first shipment was
made on the 24th of March. With strawberries frost
merely cuts off the bloom and decays them, It usually
killstomatoes. As in everything else experience is needed,
but every one is obliging and readily aids a newcomer in
the kindest way. So much for fruit and vegetable grow-
ing. Now I want to say something concerning game. —
Tt is possible.to discharge a gun and not killsomething
although I was told differently before I came here,
Furthermore, it will soon be difficult to find anything to
discharge a gun at. The lack of a game lawis adisgrace to
the State government. The deer are becoming very
scarce, Ten years ago you were nearly certain of at
least seeing deer on a trip into the woods. Now one
considers himself very fortunate if he catches a glimpse
of buckskin in a three days camp. Men who hunt on
spare days thought nothing of killing a deer every trip.
The same men don’t kill twoa year now. Not only do
they shoot right through the breeding season but they kill
fawns and does heavy with young. [have seen these things
and know what Isay. I have seen afawn that dressed
only 21lbs entire, I have seen a wild turkey offered for
sale that only weighed 4lbs. I haye seen many turkeys
killed in April and May and I know men who would
shoot a hen turkey on her nest. To prevent such things
as these, laws that can and will be enforced, are necessary.
With small birds itisthe same. The negro traps and kills
for the pot. Robins, thrushes, jays, flickers and even
cardinals and mockers are game to him, The way quail
are trapped is simple and effective. The old time “figure
four” trap ona large scale usually takes in the entire
covey. I have also heard of a bunch of quail being
watched until they settled for the night and then the
watcher approached and deftly threw a cast net over the
entire lot. What makes a sportsman most angry is to
see the half prown boys, each with a gun, prowling about
To the |_
and shooting everything visible. They tie the birds by
their necks to a string and are not always careful to put
an end to the sufferings of the wounded. A gasping and
fluttering bird causes no feeling to a negro, while a
humane man is indignant at such cruelty.
But there are pleasanter things in Florida than frosts
and bird catchers, Florida has many facilities for hunt-
ing and camping that are wanting at the North, When
you go on a camp you are generally sure fo camp in a
wild and unfrequented section, You are seldom near a
house and seldom meet strangers. I think that a chief
delight is to realize you are in a wild country and are
leaving civilization behind, A stranger in a camp is un-
welcome, There are exceptions, but that is the rule.
You and your party go to be alone and instinctively.
resent the intrusion of the chance individual who comes
to camp to see what he can, and comment audibly or
otherwise.. One beauty of Florida camping is, you can,
goso much by boat. And when one goes by boat many
luxuries are taken that-are never thought of on a tramp.
Besides, you have the pleasure of managing the boat,
Wood in Florida is unsurpassed. Lightwood is found
everywhere, Fat pine knots, resinous splinters for kind-
lings, and after supper a big pine stump for an all night’s
fire that no rain can ‘‘out.” Speaking of rain, ‘that
reminds me.” I went on a camp up Julington Creek in
February, 85. The captain had not been on a camp since
he arrived in this country, and selecting a promising day
we went in a small ‘‘cat,” with a Rushton 45ft. in tow.
I usually go prepared for rain, but neyer having been
caught I grew careless, and went this time without any
shelter whatever. We made camp and had supper when,
as we were laying in a stock of wood for the night, it
began to sprinkle. We put up some poles and spread the
captain’s sleeping bag and my blanket over them, They
kept off the sprinkle, but directly it came down heavily
and began to blow, In ten minutes the blankets were
soaked and the water came through in streams. It was
wetter under the covering than outside. For atime we
contrived, by kneeling close together, to keep dry all but
our legs that extended behind us. We made a little fire
close outside the shelter and put the coffee pot on, and
for some time we drank coffeeand smoked to keepawake.
But at last small streams began to trickle down our backs.
We shifted position, There were other streams. We
moved again. Worse than ever, We gave it up and
stalked out in the storm. We cut wood and madea large
fire. The captain couldn’t sleep, He stood back to the
fire till he was soaked throughin front. Then hereversed
and faced the fire till he was soaked through behind.
His comments were varied and free. I did notremark on
the weather so mugh as I did on my stupidity in not
bringing some shelter. I obtained some sleep of an un-
ceitain kind, which, indefinite as it was, the captain be-
grudged me. It rained all night, but cleared in the
morning, I am not likely to get left like that again.
But, after all, what would outing be worth if all were
fair and no mishaps gaye zest to the trip, affording many
a merry laugh afterward.
The manner of hunting deer here is by driving. It is
probably the only way likely to be successful to any ex-
tent. During the day the deer remain almost entirely in
the swamps, where it is impossible to approach them. At
night they come out on the ridges to feed.
I went ona hunton New Year’s day last. Bill and I
took a horse and cart and drove fifteen miles out east. On
the road we were joined by Sam and his dogs. We had
an early start and arrived at our camping spot at noon.
The early start was not effected without an effort. Bill
and I slept in the same apartment and I set the alarm for
4 o'clock. When it went off 1 mustered energy enough
to tell Bill it was time to getup. Only a grunt in reply.
T laid still awhile and thena rooster crowed. ‘‘Come,
Bill, we must get up, didn’t you hear that rooster crow?”
‘That's a 12 o’clock chicken,” murmured Bill.
Lswung out on the floor and pounced on him. A yell
of terror as I dragged him out followed by a shiver and
“Jucksnation ain't it cold,” After reaching our destina-
tion we made camp and then put the dogs out. We
jumped one buck that afternoon. He wasso distant we
had no chance for a shot. We did not start another, and
returned to camp early as Bill wanted to try and ‘‘roost”
some turkeys. Ihadn’t much faithin Bill’s roost, but
agreed to go along. When we arrived at the swamp, we
separated to post ourselyes about 100yds. apart. The
swamp was skirted by a brier patch that would have wor-
ried a cat to. crawl through. Iam larger than a cat and
it worried mein proportion. But *‘T had it to do,” as Bill
said, and I contrived to get through with most of my
clothing. I cautiously made my way toa fallen log in
range of several big cypresses, and there I seated myself
up tomy knees in water. I stayed till dark but no tur-
keys. Squirrels ran close to me and birds perched near
by. Oncea swish of wings made me cautiously glance
upward, but it was a great blue heron flying over. Fin-
ally I hooted to Bill and on his reply proceeded to tackle
the brier patch again. Sam hada good fire and supper
ready, and after hanging our wet clothes where they
would dry, we fellto and deyoured everything within
reach. After supper Bill and Sam proposed going ‘‘jack-
ing.” Isaid I’d keep camp and look atter the dogs, Sam
asked me to listen, and if a gun was fired and he whooped
to turn the dogs loose. If he whooped and no gun was
fired I would know they had missed camp, and I was to
answer and give them the direction.
After they had gone I lighted my pipe and settled back
against a big pine. The dogs curled themselves up near
me and lay blinking at the fire. I don’t think I ever en-
joyed an evening more. Beyond the firelight it was
pitch dark. We had brought no axe and merely piled
large logs and knots for a fire. In every direction pro-
jected flaming arms and as some brand burned through
and fell with a crash the dogs would lazily lift their head
and blink sleepily, then with a glance at me curl them-
selves up for another nap. I knocked my pipe out and
refilled it and knocked it out again; and stirred the fire
and re-arranged the wet garments drying. No shot from
the hunters, no whoop. I was very drowsy and at last
fell asleep and, withthe dogs, dreamed of the sport on
the morrow,
“Hi, there, you want to burn up.” I jumped and found
Bill and Sam returned and the fire so close as nearly to
burn my blanket. They had turned around in their tramp
and whooped to me, but of course got no answer and
‘after considerable work succeeded in getting their bear-
ings for camp. They saw no deer sign. —
‘We put the dogs out early in the morning, but for some
time had no success. After a while it came onto rain
and I, who had been ranging about 200yds. to the right,
came over to the others and we consulted as to the propri-
ety of leaving for home. While still undecided the dogs
opened and presently an old buck came down the open,
clearing the palmettoes in great style. We all treed and
eagerly watched the approach. He diverged soas to pass
at about the place I had just left. The ground was so
open there was no way for us to intercept him without
exposing ourselves. When he came opposite I gave him
two shots from my Winchester, but did not touch him
and he headed for a big swamp where the dogs lost him,
Bill’s look of despair was ludicrous. ‘‘Jucksnation, there
goes our last chance.” And so it was.
Alligators were formerly plentiful about here, but are
now very scarce. I measured one, shot about two years
ago, that measured 11ft. 9in. The stories of 16 and i8ft.
‘gators are all fables. The largest L ever saw (being alive
I could not measure) I estimated at 13ft. Quail here are
very numerous and tame. You can start a covey almost
any time, but if you drop one, your chance of bagging it
in the palmetto is poor unless you have a good retriever.
There are many Swamps in this country, and to them
you should go for an experience curious to a Northener,
Many of them are almost impassable, but familiarity and
experience are great aids. I thoroughly enjoy exploring
a swamp, and my lady relatives and friends suggest ’m
crazy, ‘*What you can possibly find to admire or interest
you in a swamp is beyond me,” said one. No doubt she’s
right. What would give me the keenest delight would
pass unnoticed by them, and the satisfaction of exploring
an almost impenetrable morass is comprehensible only to
a born sportsman and lover of nature.
One April morning I started to visit avery largeswamp
near by, known as the ‘‘Bay.” I particularly desired a
great blue heron, and I knew afew frequented this par-
ticular swamp. I had been there before and knew the
lay of the land pretty thoroughly. After getting about
two hundred yards in I selected a likely concealment on
a bit of dry ground about six feet square and made my-
self comfortable, Pretty soon a heron pitched on a tree
about one hundred and fifty yards distant and began
preening himself. I patiently awaited his pleasure in
hopes he might soon select a perch within shot, but he
seemed quite contented and continued his toilet, only oc-
casionally stretching his long neck at some suspicious
sound or to recognize a passing friend. I waited half an
hour and then decided something must be done. Now
the ground, or rather water between him and me, was a
discouraging sight to view. Water, in depth from one to
five feet, and dense brush and vines, much of it being
dead and dry and lying close to the water. I decided to
stalk him, and I knew the cracking of a dry stick would
probably start him, so I reasoned, as it would be impos-
sible to go either through or around the undergrowth I
must go under. Iput shells, pipe, tobacco and matches
in a safe and dry place, and taking only the two loads in
my gun I slid softly into the water and sank until only
my head and right arm were out. I took nearly three-
uarters of an hour in making one hundred yards. At
times I would be nearly upright in the water, then lying
at full length in a shallow place, all the while immersed
tomy chin. Many times I paused to cautiously cut or
break a vine or branch that I could not pass otherwise,
and several times I rested my gun in the bushes, for it
was very tiring holding it clear of the water in so awk-
ward a position. Two or three times I caught sight of
the heron, usually quiet. But once the distant report of
a gun made him wary and suspicious. When about fifty
yards from him I came to open water, No undergrowth
and consequently no concealment. I was close enough
for a shot but his body was almost hidden by a branch
and a bunch of Spanish moss, I deliberated and resolved
to risk it, I missed him clean and he sailed away. I
stood upright about waist deep and was watching him in
hopes he might turn when a shadow passed me and
another heron that my shot had startled flew over. I got
sight on him about seventy yards away and let him have
it and dropped him stone dead. It took me nearly half
an hour to find him in that jungle,
Regarding the purchasing of property in land, in
Florida, a word might be said. ‘Sandbank” towns are all
the rage. Several persons buy a tract of land at from
$1.25 to $5.00 per acre, and at once a prospectus is drawn
up. A map is made and on it is shown the location of
the proposed improvements, Broad streets and avenues
give it a go-ahead appearance. There is a site for a
church, a site for a school-house, a site for a town-hall,
and a site for a dog-pound. It looks very nice on paper,
but very different in a pine barren. The site for the
church would dismay any denomination but the Baptists;
for the same reason the site for the dog-pound is admir-
able, as to impound the dogs and drown them would be
only one operation, Many persons buy property in
Florida without seeing it, and are sadly disappointed
afterward. I have neither time nor space to go into this
matter fully; but be sure of one thing: Take nothing on
hearsay or from an advertisement; go yourself and also
get the judgment of some disinterested resident, because
often lands that appear at times desirable are: at other
periods of the year overflown. Notwithstanding the set-
backs Florida has had, and the false booming given her
by unscrupulous speculators, she is a grand State and has
a great future before her. CALUMET.
CINCINNATI, O., July 31.
IN SEPTEMBER MAILS.
Fiditor Forest and Stream:
Tam glad your contributor of ‘Uncle Lisha” note is again to be
heardfromin your columns. We have never forgobten the former
series and from present appearances shall not soon forget “Sam
Lovel’s Camps." The dialect of the mountaineers is remarkably
well reproduced, and if a judgment based on several years’ obser-
yation of the Canadian French-English combination of tongues is
worth anything, I may venture to say that I have never seen if.
surpassed. By the way, cannot you publish again the bearstory
by the same writer which graced your columus several years ago?
My copy of the Formst AND STREAM containing it had so large 4
circulation that I never could get it back, and | want the story.
The picture of Vermont life, the scenery, the dialect and the
characters were so vivid and perfect that your old subscribers
would be pleased and your new ones delighted to have them pro-
duced again. c, C. H,
PROCTORSVILLE, Vt., Sept. 9-
[Our opinion is that if ‘Uncle Lisha’s Spring Gun" is to be re-
printed, it should be in book form, with the other sketches. |
Sey Tr. 80, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
185
latuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Put, Co,
THE AUDUBON SOCIETY.
INCINNATI, Ohio, Sept. 20.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: Ihave been advocating the AUDUBON So-
CIETY'’S ideas and am astonished at the opposition I meet
with among my lady friends. They seem to consider the
birds created for the sole purpose of adorning their bonnets.
I still keep up the fight, though,—CAaLUMBET.
Harper's Weekly says: ‘‘A correspondent calls attention
to the fact that stuffed birds are again exhibited in the
windows of the fashionable millinery shops, and it is an-
‘nounced that birds will once more be in fashion for hats
-and bonnets. This is a direct incitement to a cruel
slaughter for the gratification of a false and morbid taste,
The protest against it has not been unavailing, despite the
reappearance of the monstrous fashion. The agitation has
turned public attention to the subject, and the woman
who wears a dead bird for ornament is in danger of being
regarded by intelligent persons as they regard a fantastic
barbarian. Sayages wear the scalps of their enemies,
but the birds have done the young women no harm that
they should decorate their heads triumphantly with the
birds’ dead bodies. More than this, the law happily inter-
feres, and at least attempts to protect the birds against
the boys and girls, * * * This is a law in accord with
the best sentiment of the community, and the existence of
such a law is the severest rebuke of a repulsive fashion.
The lady who wears a dead bird need not affect contempt
of her fellow-savage who wears a nose-ring.”
Only six months ago the AUDUBON SocrEry was started,
To-day it numbers 12,200 members. The expenses inci-
dental to its organization and conduct up to the present
time have been born entirely by FOREST AND STREAM.
It invites to membership only humane and intelligent
people. Donations from sympathizers with its work are
promptly returned to the senders. Nobody is supplied
with a good, easy office and fat salary by it. In several
respects, as will be understood from these brief state-
ments of fact, the AUDUBON SOCIETY is quite a unique
and mildly surprising thing.—New York Sun, Sept. 26.
RATTLES AND FANGS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
A few weeks ago I, with a friend, explored for and
found a gilt-edged pond in the mountains (our climb sug-
gesting that we were on the direct road to the zenith) said
to contain no fish under five pounds in weight—‘‘there or
thereabouts.” We really did find a large rattlesnake in
our camp, and as we had had two hours sleep the night
before we did not feel particularly sleepy during the
night that followed the discovery of its snakeship, and
my friend, Judge R., and Isat up all night. The judge
said he had no objections to a male snake (which was
what we killed) seeking the hospitality of our chalet, but
a female snake might glide in without ringing the bell,
not knowing that it was highly improper, and politeness
demanded that we prepare to give undisturbed possession,
We were the more willing to do this, for aside from the
Jeasure of sitting on a log in the rain ina camp that
ooked as snaky as the serpent department of a zoological
an we wished to make sure that the men kept the
re up to the illuminating point. We did not have all the
conveniences of one of “*‘Wawayanda’s” camps, but even
he never had a wetter skin than I had that night. Both
of our men had killed snakes without number that carried
rattleboxes, and the information that they gave us about
them would be valuable if memory would retain it, One
of the things that we learned was thata rattlesnake could
not rattle when its rattles were wet from swimming, wet
grass, rainstorms, etc. Recalling this statement this
afternoon I put some rattles, without the snake, into a
glass of water and soaked them for two hours; then I
tried to make a noise with them. I must confess that the
result was not as successful as | have known a snake to
be with dry rattles, but it was sufficient for me in case I
Ishould hear it, with such additional vigor as a snake
would readily lend, to step about nine feet high without
other orders. Experiment will at times knock legend
higher than a kite. A. N. CHENEY.
Gumns FAs, N. Y.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I note in issue of Sept. 16th an article on rattlesnake
fangs and the multiplicity thereof. It is not uncommon
for a large rattler to have more than one pair of well
developed fangs.
Last season I sent two fine diamond rattlers from
Tarpon Springs, Fla., to Williamsport, Pa., for mounting.
They were sent to August Koch, who is an enthusiastic
naturalist and skillful taxidermist, and who has the finest
collection of any amateur I know of. Whoever will call
on Mr, Koch can see a large, well-mounted specimen of
the Florida rattler displaying five well-developed fangs,
each about three-fourth of an inch in length, and looking
like to bite, It is a yellow (or male) diamond-back, with
a head 3in. broad. It measured 6ft. in length, with a
girth of 17in. The other is a black rattler, measuring 6ft.
1fin, in length, with a head 2fin. broad, and with just
one pair of fangs, three-fourths of an inch in length. It
was of no use to measure the girth of this one, because
her fair proportions were spoiled by a full-grown rabbit,
which she had recently swallowed.
Being male and female, nearly of one size, and demon-
strating, as they do, the fang question, I doubt if another
such pair can be found in two cities. NESSMUK.
WELLSBORO, Pa., Sept. 20.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In February, 1857, I shot near Quincy, Florida, a rattle-
snake that mounted 7ft. Gin. in length, and girthed 134in.
The ‘‘drag” or mark it left in the sand, when it had
moved over the ground, was 5din. in breadth. I was in-
formed by several gentlemen in Quincy that it was about
as long as most of them, 8ft. being the longest known,
but that they had frequently found the ‘‘drag” which
measured 13in. across; and Col. Stockton (the sportsman
par excellence in Florida at that day, and who sometimes
wrote for the old Spirit of the Times under the nom de
plume of “Al Fresco”) told me that he had taken full-
erown rabbits from the inside of rattlesnakes. I have his
snakeship properly set upin my library here; he had ten
rattles and a button. OLD Foey,
Brrp's Nesv, Virginia.
Editor Forest and Stream: '
As your correspondent, Mr. H. R. Smith, states, rattle-
snakes often have more than two fangs. Ihave never
seen one with less than three, save in one instance.
Four days ago I was at a friend’s house. There were
several gentlemen in the party. One of them was inquir-
ing about rattlers. A Mr. Pent made the remark that he
had lived there eight years, and had seen two live rattlers;
another one said, ‘‘I have been here four years, and have
seen but one.” About this time there was an outcry at
the house, and upon inyestigation we found a large rattle-
snake slowly crawling through the yard. It had as a
body-guard three half-grown chickens, which were walk-
ing by its side, and apparently unconcerned. The snake
did not seem to notice the chicks, nor, when surrounded,
did it seem to notice us. The dog started to rush at it,
but was caught and held back, and the snake was finally
killed with a small stick, not having shown fight nor
sounded his rattle. It was 5ft. long, with twelve rattles
and one immense fang on the right side over an inch
long. LIcould not discover any signs of more nor of any
having been broken off. Query: Was the snake sick, or
had he been fighting and expended his venom?
TARPON,
TARPON SPRINGS, Florida, Sept, 20.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
The circumference of that rattlesnake was 13in., not
a0in, The error was on my part. H, R, SMITH.
FRUITLANDS, Plorida, Sept. 20,
ECONOMIC ORNITHOLOGY AND MAM-
MALOGY.
See Division of Ornithology and Mammalogy of the
the U. 8. Department of Agriculture has issued the
subjoined circulars asking for information on the eco-
nomic relations of birds and animals.
Circular No. i—Food Hubits of Birds.
It is well known that certain birds are directly destructive
to farm crops, causing alos$’ of many thousands of dollars
each year and that others are highly beneficial, preying upon,
mice and insects which are injurious to vegetation, but the
extent and significance of these effects and their bearing on
ractical agriculture is little understood. Moreover, great
ifference of opinion exists, particularly among farmers as
to whether certain well-known species are on the whole ben-
eficial or injurious; and many kinds which are really of
reat practical value are killed whenever opportunity offers.
‘or example, hawks and owls are almost universally re-
garded as detrimental, while as a matter of fact most of
them never touch poultry, but feed largely and some almost
exclusively on mice and grasshoppers.
The wholesale slaughter of small birds has been known to
be followed by serious increase of noxious insects; and inva-
sions of insects which threatened to devastate large tracts of
country have been cut nearly short by the timely services of
some of our native birds.
In view of the above facts and many others which might
be cited, it is clear that a comprehensive, systematic inves-
tigation of the inter-relation of birds and agriculture will
rove of enormous value to farmers and horticulturists.
Such an investigation has been undertaken by the newly
established Division of Economic Ornithology of the Depart-
ment of Agriculture, and the assistance and co-operation of
persons interested are earnestly solicited.
The food of all birds consists either of animal matter or
vegetable matter, or both, and its consumption must be ser-
viceable or prejudicial to the interest of mankind. There-
fore, according to the food they eat, all birds may be classed
under one of two headings—beneficial or injurious. Many
species are both beneficial and injurious, and it is impossible
to assign them to either category until the percentages of
their food elements have been positively determined and the
sum of the good balanced against the sum of the evil.
Ima yery large proportion of our small birds the food varies
considerably with the season, sometimes changing from vege-
table to animal, or from injurious to beneficial. Further-
more, many birds feed their young upon substances which
the adults rarely or never eat; and the young on leaving the
nest sometimes greedily devour things which are discarded
as they grow older. Hence it becomes necessary to ascertain
the food of each species at different times of the year and at
different ages. Information is desired on all questions
relating to this inquiry, and special attention is invited to
the following:
1, Has the common crow been observed to catch young
chickens or to steal eggs? 2. Has it been observed to eat
corn or other cereals in the field? If so, how long after plant-
ing, and how extensive was the injury? 3. Has the crow
been observed to feed upon injurious insects? If so, what
kinds of insects were thus destroyed, and to what extent?
4, Has the crow blackbird or grackle been observed to
carry off the young of the robin or other small birds or to
destroy their eggs? 5. When breeding near the house has it
been observed to drive off small birds (such as robins, blue-
birds, etc.) which had previously made their abode on the
premises? 6, Has it been observed to eat corn or other cerals
in the field? Ifso, how long after planting, and how exten-
Sive was the injury done? %. Has the crow blackbird been
observed to feed upon injurious insects? If so, what kind
of insects were thus destroyed, and to what extent?
8. What birds have been obseryed to feed upon or other-
wise injure buds or foliage, and what plants or trees have
been so injured? 9. What birds have been observed to feed
extensively on fruit? What. kind or kinds of fruit have
been most injured by each species, and how extensive have
been the losses thus occasioned?
10. The bobolink (rice bird or May bird of the Southern
States) congregates in vast flocks during its migrations and
commits extensive depredations in certain parts of the South.
The Division will be glad to recetve detailed accounts of
these depredations from persons living in the affected
ne to whom a special circular will be sent on appli-
cation,
12. What birds haye been observed to feed upon injurious
insects, and upon what kind or kinds does each bird feed?
13. Do blackbirds (other than the crow blackbird already
Mentioned) commit serious depredations in your vicinity? If
so; which of the several species of blackbirds are concerned,
and what crops are affected? -
14. Has any kind of birds been observed to feed upon the
honey bee? If so, what species and how extensive has been
the injury done?
When possible the exact date should be given of all occur-
rences reported. * Persons willing to aid in the collection of
birds’ stomachs will be furnishe
and instructions.
Circular No, 2—English Sparrow,
The Department of Agriculture desires facts, from per-
sonal observation, in answer to the following questions con-
with the necessary blanks |
cerning the European house sparrow, commonly called ‘Wng-
lish sparrow,’’ in this country,
1. Is your locality city, suburb or country? 2, Is the Wng-
lish sparrow presentin your yicinity? If not, what is the
nearest point ab which you knowit to occur? If present,
when did it firstappear? 3, Isit abundant and on the in-
erease? 4. Is it protected by law? 5. Is it artificially
housed and fed? 6. How many broods and young does a
single pair rear in a season?
%. Do any of our non-predatory birds habitually resist
encroachments of, or attempt to drive off the English spar-
row unless themselves first attacked and with what success?
8. Which of our native birds attempt to reclaim former
nesting sites when these are occupied by the sparrows? State
examples. 9, Has the English sparrow been observed to
molest or drive off any of our native birds? If so, what
species are so molested or expelled from their former haunts?
10. Does it injure shade, fruit or ornamental trees or vines?
11. Does it injure garden fruits and vegetables? 12. Does
it injure grain crops? 13. Has any case in which it bas
been of marked benefit to the farmer or horticulturist come
under your notice? If so, in what way has the benefit been
derived? 14. Under what circumstances doesit feed upon
insects? What kinds of injurious or beneficial insects or
their larvee does it destroy and to what extent? 15. What
means, if any, have been taken to restrict the increase of the
English sparrow? 16. What is the prevailing public sen-
timent in respect to the bird? Information is particularly
desired concerning the presence of the English sparrow in
the Southern States and inthe region west of the Missis-
sippi.
Circular No, 8—Heonomic Relations of Mammats.
The Department of Agriculture desires information con-
cerning the effects of mammads upon agriculture, and solicits
replies to the following questions;
THE STOCK RAISERS ON THE FRONTIER.
1. Have you personal knowledge of one or more cases in
which cattle, horses, sheep, or pigs have been killed or in-
jured by bears, wolves or panthers (known in the West as
mountain lions)? If so, give full particulars.
TO POULTRY FANCIERS,
2, Have you personal knowledge of the loss of turkeys,
geese, ducks, chickens or doves from the attacks of predatory
mammals? If so, how many and what kinds were killed on
each oceasion? Im each case mention the animal by which
you suppose the mischief was done, and your reason for this
belief. 3. What mammals, if any, steal feed put out for
poultry?
TO FARMERS, FRUIT GROWERS AND GARDENERS.
4. What mammals, if any, are injurious to fruit, and what
kind or kinds of fruit are eaten by each species? Is the loss
thus occasioned of trifling or serious consequence?
6. What mammals, if any, are injurious to vegetables, and
what kind or kinds of vegetables are eaten by each species?
Is the loss thus occasioned of trifling or serious consequence?
7. What mammals, if any, are injurious to meadows and
pastures? In what manner are the injuries committed? Is
the loss thus occasioned of trifling or serious consequence?
8, Are your fields subject to periodical invasions of meadow
mice (Arvicole)? Ifso, can you give the exact dates of one
or more of such invasions?
9. What mammals, if any, are injurious to forest, shade,
fruit, or ornamental trees or shrubs? What kind or kinds
of trees or shrubs are injured by each, and in what manner
and at what season is the damage done? Is the loss thus oc-
casioned of trifling or serious consequence?
10. Haye you personal knowledge of an instance in which
cattle or horses have been injured by stepping into the bur-
rows of woodchuck, muskrats or badgers? If so, give par-
ticulars.
11. What mammals, if any, are beneficial to the farmer?
In what manner are these benefits derived?
TO RICE GROWERS.
12. Are rats troublesome on your plantation? If so, are
they injurious by feeding directly upon the newly-planted
rice, or burrowing in the dikes, or both? Can you estimate
the annual pecuniary loss thus occasioned?
13. Do any other small mammals affect the interests of the
rice grower? Ifso, what kind or kinds, and to what extent?
TO HOP GROWERS,
14. What mammals, if any, affect the interests of the hop
grower? In what manner and to what extent are these
effects manifested?
MISCELLANEOUS,
15. Is the common mouse about dwellings, barns and out-
buildings in your neighborhood the white-footed or the
house mouse, or are both present? In the latter case, which
is most abundant? If uncertain as to the species, please
send a specimen (the head will suffice) to the Department
for identification,
16. What mammals, if any, injure or deface buildings,
household goods, books or papers?
17, What mammals, if any, injure canals or other em-
bankments, dams, dikes or drains? Js the damage thus
occasioned of serious or trifling consequence?
18. In your opinion, are moles beneficial or injurious? On
what facts is this opinion based? (NoTE.—Meadow mice or
“voles” must not be confounded with moles).
19. In your opinion are skunks beneficial or injurious?
On what facts is this opinion based ?
20. Do you know of one or more instances in which the in-
crease of a species of economic importance has been limited
MytnS abundance of its natural ememies? If se, give parti-
culars.
In the Mississippi Valley, and the region between it and
the Pacific, numerous small rodents called gophers do great
damage to farms and crops. There are two principal kinds,
pocket gophers, which live mostly under ground are
characterized by external cheek-pouches and unusually large
fore-claws (Geomys and Thomomys); and gophers or ground
squirrels which live mostly above ground and have neither ex-
ternal cheek-pouches nor claws of unusual size (Spermophi-
lusand Tamids), Of these, the common little striped gopher
(Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) and the large gray ‘Line-®
tailed’ spermophile (Spermophilus grammurus) and its
varieties are the most abundant and widely distributed, and
occasion the greatest losses to grain crops. Numerous other
species, more or less local, affect the farmer’s interests very
appreciably,
Detailed information is desired concerning the habits and
ravages of all these gophers. Such information should be
accompanied by a specimen (a rough skin will suffice) for
positive identification.
The above remarks apply with equal force to the various
small mammals known as kangaroo rats and mice, pocket
rats and mice, wood rats and mice, ete.
In answering this circular, please mention your occupation.
Ifa farmer, state the size and character of your farm, and
mention the principal crops which you cultivate. Write
your name and post-office address as plainly as possible,
Replies to any_of the above should be addressed to Dr. C.
Hart Merriam, Chief of Division of Economic Ornithology
and Mammalogy, Washington, D, C,
All ¥cevedealers sell Forest and Stream Fables.
186
FOREST AND STREAM.
A FAMILIAR SHRIKE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
T have been reading of ‘‘A Familiar Titmouse” in your
last issue. Such an incident is a touch of nature
that makes all true sportsmen kin. One stormy night
last spring in Florida, | was quietly smoking and writing,
when I heard a noise at the window behind me. I turned
and saw a bird fluttering against the glass. I gently
opened the window and he flew in and around the room.
I stood quiet and raised my hand above my head, and he
came and perched on my finger. I spoke to my friend in
the adjoining room and he came in, which startled the
bird and he again flew about the room. We remained
quiet and presently he again alighted on my hand.
Finally he flew and perched over the door, where we left
hiny till morning, when we opened the door and he flew
away. It wasashrike. The same day I related the in-
cident to a yery intelligent colored man, and he was hor-
rified that I had not killed the bird. ‘You'll have bad
luck sure. I tell you that’s a mighty bad sign.” I gave
him my mind on such brutal superstition, which, although
it failed to convince him, made me feel easier, CALUMET.
CINCINNATI, Ohio.
THE SEA SERPENT.—W. H. Winslow, M.D., of Pitts-
burgh, Pa., writes from his cruising cutter Pilgrim to the
Journal of Belfast, Me., that on Aug. 24 off Cape Neddick
he saw something that he thought was the sea serpent.
“Tt looked,” he wrote, ‘‘like a black log of wood, one foot
in diameter and 8 feet long, projected from a boat-like
body at the front, and above the surface of the water at
an angle of about twenty degrees, The surface was
black and shining, the angle between the neck and body
was curved, and the general appearance was as if the
part above water was continuous, with a very long sub-
aqueous body. Before I could get the glasses to bear
accurately the marine monster sank. Then he appeared
inshore of us, upon the bow, upon the beam, upon the
quarter, and then sporting in the breakers. He kept
about the same distance from us and did not afford us
any better view than that at first. The animal was lively
and perfectly at home in the water. He was seen by all
on board and all agree upon the above description.
There was no inebriety, enthusiasm, or delusion about the
case, but calm, careful, critical observation.”
*
MIGRATION OF WOODPECKERS.—The Cedars, Oakdale,
L. I., Sept. 20.—There was a big flight of birds of the
woodpecker species on Saturday, Sept. 18. They were
very beautiful. Ido not remember seeing anything of the
kind before. They looked very much like the bird called
thehigh hole, only a size smaller, and their markings be-
ing pure white and jet black, with the exception of those
I supposed to be the male bird, and these had a beautiful
crimson head and neck. Iwas pleased to see so many
pretty creatures left.—ALFRED A. FRASER,
DOMESTICATING WILDFOWL.—Cold Spring Harbor,
N. Y., Sept. 20,—#ditor Forest and Stream: I have re-
cently purchased afew blue-winged teal, an old female
and four young, hand bred and very tame. My wood
ducks are getting their fall plumage, some drakes are in
full feather ahd others have only a little pink on the bill
and some green on the head to distinguish them. The
mallards are dull yet and so are the pintails. Mating has
begun with the wood ducks, if it ever ceases, and the
males are fighting as in spring,—FRED MATHER.
Gane Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE TROOPS AND THE PARK,
iditor Forest and Stream:
Asa constant reader and subscriber of your journal I
note with interest your editorial of the 16th upon *the
“New Government of the Park,” based upon the report of
a special correspondent.
Ihave just returned from the Park, haying spent. about
two weeks there, traveling with a pack outfit; and hay-
ing entered it by the Clark’s Fork trail to Cooke City, and
traversing it to almost its southern border, camping off
and on the traveled routes, [ feel constrained to offer my
personal testimony against that of your correspondent as
regards the faithfulness with which the troopers of the
ist Cavalry are performing their duties as Park police-
men.
Tam not in a position to directly impugn the good faith
of your correspondent, because, in the first place, I can-
not from personal knowledge speak as to the ‘‘good way
to which we have been accustomed under Col. Wear’s
superintending,” as the soldiers had relieved the regular
keepers when I arrived; and in the second place, miy testi-
mony would be the negative one, that [did not see the
depredations which are said to be now occurring; but as
we traveled along Soda Butte such testimony is good
enough as regards the fires which are said to be now or
recently raging there.
As it was asubject of general remark, however, that if
the soldiers’ could be disparaged the old keepers would
ha¥e a better “‘show” to regain their billets, your corres-
pondent is “booming” that view of the new government.
The following is the paragraph that compels me to offer
myself in print:
“Tt is a huge piece of folly for the Government to let
loose the vandals upon the Park, and nothing less than a
national diserace, that Col. Wear’s force of assistants
should be succeeded by soldiers who go off on drunken
sprees, and in the people’s pleasure ground ‘hold up’
stage coaches of tourists in regular old-fashioned ‘road
agent’ style.” F ;
Twas not a ‘tourist,’ but a camper with pack train
from a ranch in the Big Horn Basin. and as such pitched
my camp by preference alongside those of the troopers,
who are scattered by twos throughout the Park, for the
reason that leaving frequently our traps, grub and horses
for visits afoot or ahorse to places of interest we believed
that the soldiers would ‘‘have an eye to them,”
Now, from what I saw, these troopers were performing
their duties in the most conscientious manner. They are
to be seen patrolling their districts from sun-up till dark;
[SEPr. 30, 1886
and from talks, when I met them, and around camp-fires,
I judged them to be an unusually good lot of men—men
who being off on detached service, with no commissioned
officers directly over them, were doing their duty all the
same and ‘right up to the handle.” My experience is
that the soldier and the sailor will generally act thus in
like circumstances. Very likely there were vandals in
the Park, but you would have us believe they are just
coming in. By referring to Gen. Sheridan’s report of his
visit in ’82 you will see that vandalism is no new thing.
Every man who has been through the Park must know
that even the ‘‘services of an ablé and energetic. official,
who commanded a trained force of competent and faith-
ful men,” can not, when that force is limited to ten, pre-
nee depredations oyer an area of about 4,000 square
miles,
Gen, Sheridan tells how the Park can be properly
guarded, and from what I know from men who ‘‘have
been there” as to the slaughter of game, I hope that Capt.
Harris’s force will be largely augmented.
FREDERIC MAY Wisk, Lieutenant U. S. Navy.
NAvAL ACADEMY CLUB, Sept. 24, ;
MY BEAR HUNTING,
| Bese hunting possesses for the average hunter a
peculiar fascination, and the killing of a full grown
bear has long been supposed to confer a certain distinc-
tion, eagerly sought by many a youthful aspirant, ambi-
tious of the honors of the chase. Many years of successful
deer hunting, a great part of which was in a country
much frequented by bears, had left me barren of the
honors connected with the capture of bruin, and it is only
of late years that the killing of two bears encourages me
to lay claim to a prominent place among the yice-presi-
dents of the United Association of American Bear
Hunters. In the hope that the perusal of these lines may
give a momentary pleasure even to the veteran members
of the aforesaid association, and encourage the young
hunter in his difficult search for one of the most wary
and cunning of the brute creation, I hereby appeal to the
patient editor of our own loved ForEST AND STREAM to
chronicle the story of my success.
The details of my many previous disappointments, when
upon several different occasions bears had been met with,
and which almost in the very instant of anticipated
triumph had cunningly eluded me, I will not dwell upon.
The meeting face to face with a big black brute ina dense
thicket some years since, which proved to be so much
quicker than I that he sprang from sight before I could
secure even a snap shot, together with the deplorable loss
of another beautiful black skin, occasioned by the tem-
porary disarrangement of a complicated gun sight; the
inventor of which is, I hope, now serving a life sentence
in some first-class lunatic asylum, only stimulated my
ardor until I realized fully that I had ‘‘lost a bear,” and
that in the words of an acquaintance (a member of the
“Jones family” of the name of Beard), ‘I couldn’t dis-
pense without him,”
About a year since while one day engaged in work near
my house, one of my little boys, mounted on his pony,
came racing down the hill toward the house, plying his
riding whip, while his eyes blazed with excitement, cry-
ing, “O, papa, papa; get your gun, quick! we've got a
bear cub up a tree, and Lew Weatherwax and old Jack
(the dog) are watching him until you come.”
“Are you sure you’ve got him treed?”
“Oh, yes, we saw him up on the limb of a big pine.”
Hastily grabbing my rifle, 1 mounted another pony
standing near and away we sped up the hillside, Arrived
at the spot, I found the boy and his dog at the foot of the
tree on guard. ‘‘Where is he, Lew?”
“Up on that big limb,” replied the little fellow, point-
ing upward.
I looked up. and a chubby black face, ornamented with
a pair of bead-like eyes, projecting from the top of a hori-
zontal limba foot in diameter and thirty feet from the
ground, confronted me with curious gaze. My first
thought was that it was avery small cub for the latter
part of summer. ‘‘Where did you find him, Lew?” said I,
‘Just as we were coming up the hill here, Jack started
him at the edge of that thicket, and we think there is
another one near here for we heard a noise in the bushes,
and after he had treed this one Jack ran back among the
bushes and made a big fuss.”
‘*Well, boys, I think there was an old bear and her cubs
in the thicket, and now I want you to mount your ponies,
lead mine along with you, call the dog, and stay entirely
away from here; and as the sky is clear and the moon
will shine all night to night, I will stay and watch for the
return of the old one; I want her,” I replied. Left alone,
IT lay down near the foot of the tree and began what
promised to be a weary vigil. An hour passed quietly,
when, after hearing considerable scratching above me, I
rose and walked around the tree to assure myself that
the cunning rascal was not playing me a trick, when
nearly a hundred feet above me I saw him crawling
out on a limb, where he turned slowly around, when I
was amazed by the discovery that the tail of this very
singular bear cub was more than a footlong! A rifle
ball stretched him dead at my feet, with the customary
“dull, sickening,” etc., but the more I examined him the
more I feared that some unsuccessful rival might insist
that my beautiful cub bear was, after all, nothing but a
fisher.
Six months after this business called me to the little
settlement along the Columbia River, thirty miles westof
my home, and mounting a cayuse pony and taking the
rifle across the saddle in front of me, I set out along a
lovely mountain trail, where only the house of a single
settler interrupted the monotony of the forest for twenty-
five miles, When about two miles along the trail I met
an old man, who, with a strong English accent, inquired
if I had seen any ‘‘’orses.” After a moment’s conversa-
tion, noticing the rifle, he asked, ‘‘Is that a good gun?”
“Ves, sir,” I replied. ‘
“Then I must tell you what I saw. I was’unting my
‘orses along the top of that mountain spur there to the
north, when coming to the end of it about a mile from
‘ere, where this road winds along at its foot (you will see
it, sir, as you ride on, you can’t miss it), and not finding.
my ’orses I crept down the face of the rocky bluff to get
into the road below me, when just as 1 was passing a
couple of big openings in the rocks, which you can see
uite plainly from the road, I’eard a strange noise, At
st I though it was my dog, but glancing down the iT
saw the dog a quarter of a mile away. Again I’eard the
noise, when I stopped, glanced back over my shoulder,
and there in the cave furthest to the west ’oo should I see
but Mr. Grim ‘imself!”
“What do you mean, sir,” I said, ‘‘a bear?” Yes,” he
replied.
“Are you sure?” ‘T saw ‘im.”
“Did you leave him there?’ “Me! Wot would I do
ae or I’ad no gun; I got out of there as quick as I
could.”
“IT mean did you see him run away after you left?”
“Im? No; 'e’s there yet.”
Putting spurs to the pony the gallant creature soon
covered the intervening mile, when far above me, on my
right, rose a ledge of rocks about 50ft. high, while the
steep hillside sloped from the foot of the cliff down to the
trail, 200ft. below. Dismounting I tied the pony securely
to a small pine, and slipping an express ball cartridge into
the barrel of the .45-70 Marlin, and four solid ball
cartridges into the magazine, I climbed laboriously up the
steep slope to the foot of the cliff, keeping my eye fixed
upon the western opening in the rocks, fearing that the
bear might, on hearing me approach, dash out and give
me the slip. At the foot of the cliff, a glance showed the
eastern cave to my right to be empty of everything save
the grassy bed of some animal. The western cave was
deeper and consequently darker. A long stare revealed a
wedge-shaped opening in the rocks, above and beyonda
large fallen boulder at the back of the cave, and there in
the gloom I could faintly distinguish the outline of some
animal, The longer I stared the more I was conyinced
that this time at least there could be no questioning the
fact that I had found Ursus americanus at last.
I observed that the bottom of the cave was very steep,
and that if he jumped or rolled off the boulder he would
be sure to come out into the open where I was in spite of
himself,
1 concluded to deliver my fire and then jump quickly
to the right into an open spot free from stones and brush,
reloading as I went, and then turn and face him with the
reloaded rifle should he need another Shot,
Aiming carefully at the center of the dark mass I fired,
then sprang swiftly into the open space, hearing the fall
of some heavy body behind me, turned quickly with the
reloaded rifle presented and with my finger on the trigger.
There he was. A cub evidently and apparently stone
dead, as he rolled slowly downward toward the mouth of
the cave,
When, however, the sunlight rested fairly upon the
formidable looking quills that covered his back and
shoulders, the distressing conviction forced itself upon me
that my envious detractors, with the eagerness of malice,
would hasten to assert that Uncle Fuller’s bear cub num-
ber two was, after all, only what my old trapping chum,
Jim Morehead, would call (with a tremendous accent on
the second syllable of the big word) the ‘‘onhumanliest”
porcupine in Washington Territory.
Iam perfectly willing to acknowledge that the recollec-
tion of the two exciting hunts would be far more pleasant
had the tail of the first bear been somewhat shorter, and
the hair of the last one not quite so sharp. Ido not wish
to seem too particular, yet I must confess to a certain
amount of dissatisfaction. The depressing dread of ad-
verse criticism has until now betrayed me into delaying
my application for admission into the honored Associa-
tion of American Bear Hunters, yet I have concluded to
rest my case upon the evidence in court. I can only
refer to the very positive declarations of the two excited
boys, and to the equally emphatic assertions of the vera-
cious old Englishman; all of whom repeatedly insisted
upon the identity of the aforesaid bears, and clamored
for their destruction.
And if, after all, some captious critic remains uncon-
vinced, I take pleasure in assuring him that if my kind
of bear does not suit him, there are whole families of
bears of the requisite brevity of narrative and any de-
sired fineness of hair yet roaming the mountains that
surround our little valley, and I venture to express the
hope that he will come out here, and, after smoking the
pipe of peace with the old uncle, proceed to hunt out,
select and kill the bear of his choice. UNCLE FULLER.
THETIS, Stevens County, Washington Territory.
UNCLE KELLUP TAKES AN OUTING,
Ro a fortnight past he could think of nothing else.
' He has burried home at night and swallowed his
supper in indigestible bulk to overhaul! his scanty para-
phernalia and inflict one final burnishing on the already
shining equipments. He has induced Aunt Susan to
make him a brown hunting jacket after a design fur-
nished by himself, with capacious pockets for game and
miniature fobs for caps and ammunition. This to sup-
plement the cartridge belt.
Soon after daybreak the livery team is left at the door,
according to contract. A cold mist is slowly rising and
rolling away; there is a suggestion of frost in the air, and
the sidewalk under the maple is littered with variegated
leaves. He counted on getting an early start and going
off on the quiet before the neighbors were aroused, but
Dodger has been careering up and down the street this
last half hour cutting such noisy capers that more than
one curious blind has been cautiously opening to see
what an unwonted thing has been disturbing the equan-
imity of this usually so sedate canine. A momentago he
bristled and growled at a dog a half mile down the road
and turned to bark at a pigeon soaring over his head.
Then he sidled up to an old tree just to show how he
would approach in case it was a large, fierce dog, and was
having a sanguinary time grappling with the root when
he espied a brindled terrier running down the street be-
hind a man in overalls with a tin dinner pail. This
reminded him that things must be nearly ready for a
start, and he went in to see about it,
In the meantime Uncle Kellup has been hurrying back
and forth with this, that and the other not-to-be-forgotten
article, till at last the feed bag, lantern, lunch basket,
etc., are all aboard, and Susan standing in the doorway
to wave them off, so Uncle Kellup calls the dog and tries
to induce him to jump in over the rear as a sporting dog
properly should. Dodger approaches warily, and at
length, placing his forepaws on the tailboard, is lifted
ignominously in. The old fellow who lives just below
and gets up before breakfast to smoke his pipe and putter
in the garden, has been leaning on the fence the past
half hour an interested spectator, regaling himself hugely
at Uncle Kellup’s expense, r
They are ae old jokes, very old indeed, but to his fond
imagination they are excruciatingly funny.
;
Supr. 30, 1886.]
He refers to the fact that railroads are scarce up there,
and the facilities for moving large quantities of game at
short notice are not good. ‘He even calls over the fence
advising Aunt Susan to run low on provisions, and for a
parting shot, as the team rattled away, ‘‘Kellup! you
want to keep a close watch on that dog o’ yourn and not
let the rabbits get a hold of im.” :
The ride through the early morning is delightful. At
first they meet an occasional smart appearing milk wagon
from the suburbs, a well fed farmer behind a hungry
looking horse, and by the time the first village is reached
the hell is'tolling in the stragglers. While the horse is
jogging along he can’t help moralizing a little, getting a
text from the acclivities that seem so insurmountable in
the road ahead but vanish on near approach, He finds
some amusement, too, in speculating as to what new
vision may bé presented around the bend or when the
summit is reached,
Far away and below the meadows are white with hoar
frost, and filmy clouds of mist have floated up a little
way and poising there have set the familiar landscape all
afloat in a sea of fantastic mirage. This pleases him, but
when he comes to where a forest hillside has been stripped
and left denuded with its rocks and stumps and stacks of
cordwood he feels sorry. We cannot follow them through
all the fortunes of the day, suffice to say it passed off
happily, excepting in this one particular, a coolness
sprung up between Uncle Kellup and the dog. It seems
that when they had arrived in the middle of the woods
where game was said to abound, and none appeared, it
was naturally expected that some material assistance
would be rendered by the dog, But he seemed tohave no
curiosity in the matter at all. There were no symptoms
of anything like a burning desire to go and look for
things that would have pleased Uncle Kellup so well, and
when he even pointed out the exact et where a partridge’
had alighted and run into the brush, Dodger only affected
a well-bred interest in the discovery, until after a while
becoming mildly enthusiastic, he seemed disposed to en-
courage the old gentleman to follow up the trail. When
it dawned upon him that he was actually expected to
undertake something in the way of a private exploration
he lost all interest in the expedition.
Perhaps this was the reason the game pockets were not
filled. Be that as it may, the old man hada glorious
time stamping about and once, while crawling through
the bushes with gun at half cock and nerves on the qui-
vive, a partridge whir-r-red suddenly up in front. He
stood lost in admiration until the bird was disappearing
over the bushes and then conscientiously fired. No, he
is not very truculent. Itis glory enough for him if he
only sees the pretty creatures, they will all count in the
mental game bag at the close of the day,
It became dark very early in the woods and soon after
we could just desery them for a moment making the best
of their way toward the opening, Dodger trudging sulkily
a long way in the rear, And so they disappeared in the
gloom. JBFFERSON SCRIBB,
HUNTING IN THE HIMALAYAS.
Lights and Shades of an Indian Forester’s Life.
X.— CONTINUED.
O [pete day had well broken when we sat down to our
coffee, which we did not linger very long over, and
on coming out we found our nags ready, and saw R. at
his tent door waiting our signal to mount. He came
mounted on a likely looking Arab, and being but a light-
weight, appeared to have a very good chance of first
spear. G, too, strode an Arab, which at even weights
might have proyed the speedier animal, but G.’s weight
weicht exceeded R.’s or mine by a good two stone. My
own mount was a country bred, about half Arab, and
warranted to face a pig. The other two had two short
Bengal spears heavily weighted, but I had been initiated
in the sport in the Bombay Territory, and from habit,
perhaps, I still give the preference to the 10ft. spear, and
was no wise discomposed by G.’s mild allusion to my
“lance.”
The country was preciscly that I had come through on
my way from Hurdwar, but the annual fires had
changed the whole face of it, The long grass was gone,
and a fresh green crop was springing up between the
charred roots—a grand level plain for a gallop as far as
the eye could reach, just dotted at distant intervals with
tree clumps shading a fairly dense undergrowth, or strips
and spots of green in low lands, too green to burn when
the fire passed over. Clump after clump of grass was
tidden through, and nothing better than a sounder of
young pig put up, until we had ridden four miles, when
I, being on the right, put up a boar and got well away
with him before the others heard my halloo and gave
chsae. My pony showed a turn of speed, and although
the boar had the legs of him in the first quarter of a mile,
we began to shorten distance after, and before the half
mile was reached, I was within 10yds. of him, and lessen-
ing the distance at every stride. But at this point
R. was alongside of us, and seeing it was in vain
to contend with him for first spear, I steadied my
horse and gave him the lead. He soon went up
alongside, and-sent his spear down between the ribs. The
_ boar turned on him so suddenly that the spear held be-
tween the ribs was wrenched from his hands, his horse
saving himself with a dexterous leap, which well nigh
cost R. his seat. The boar was now facing me, and for-
tunately the spear on the off side from me. I heard G.
thundering along behind me, and bringing my arm down
for an under thrust, I] gave the pony one touch of the
spurs and the next moment my spear entering his throat,
passed right through him, I made no effort to recover
it, but it was wrenched from me with a jerk as the boar
fell over on hisside, We were soon dismounted in a
group around the fallen foe and indulged in a pipe, while
our horses were breathing themselves. R. offered the
best excuse he could for his gawcherie in losing his spear,
but my own mishap wanted no apology; I had thrust
underhand, as 1 always do inthe rare cases in which I
meet the boar in full charge, and to recovera long spear
from a home thrust so delivered is impossible.
Another two miles and G, put wp a boar and stuck close
to him. Iwas about 50yds, from him at the start and
having no thought of trying to ride him down, I kept on
atasteady pace. R. came up atarattling pace, getting
alongside me in less than half a mile. I kept a steady
ull on the rein and let him pass. G. was now close to
the boar, riding steadily, and as he heard R, thundering
up behind him, he rode in, delivered a thrust, which a
—
FOREST AND STREAM.
187
sudden spurt of the boar rendered a few inches too far
back, and recovering his spear neatly wheeled off, leaving
the boar struggling on his haunches, R. was not far
behind him, and delivered a thrust as he came up, which
just grazed the boar’s head as he wheeled round. G, had
by this time brought his horse round, but seeing me com-
ing up, held on a minute to give mea chance. It was an
easy underhand thrust for me, but I wanted to vindicate
my lance and carried it overhand; the point crashed clean
through the shoulder, and the boar falling over on the
off side I was able to disengage my spear and bending
over and whizling it over my head recovered it neatly.
I got no first spear and had little chance of it against
a couple of good Arabs, but I had my full share of pleasur-
able excitement and flattered myself I had done very
well, We beat about for another hour but saw no more
boars, and G. pleading that he wanted to march in the
evening, we turned our horses’ heads homeward, carrying
with us at any rate good appetites for breakfast.
SHIKAREE.
NORTH CAROLINA DEER AND QUAIL.
J \HERE are other ‘tired nature’s sweet restorers”
besides “balmy sleep.” There must be added to this
a withdrawal from active labor. This view controlled my
action, several days ago, when I left home to spend a few
days at this place. I brought with me my little hammer-
less and a few shells loaded with buckshot. Besides rid-
ding myself of my usual avocation—for I am a “laboring
man,” somewhat interestedin and having charge of a cot-
ton mill—I thought it possible that somebody having a
good dog would take a notion to suggest that I might,
while the dew was on the grass, place myself in the hol-
low just beyond the old grog shop or at some other well-
known place, and get a shot ata deer as he was fleeing
fromthe hound, Idid not come here to sleep soundly;
that Ican do at home. Nor did I come to rest from my
severe labors. At all events, that was not the only object
Lhad. My view was to get intoacool place and drink
delight and water impregnated with the sulphate of lime
and the carbonate of iron, and take things in easy style,
my coat laid aside and all ‘‘slistening griefs” and ‘‘golden
sorrows” avoided,
And here I am sitting on the piazza of my summer
house, looking down toward the bubbling fountain which
has been discharging its sparkling waters from the “‘time
whereoi the memory of man runneth not to the contrary.”
The clouds in the southwest indicate the probability of a
rainfall during the afternoon, I am thinking of the
‘chances of my ear being gratified by ‘‘the horn of the
hunter as heard on the hill” when morning has come.
Turning to the rightI see Jerry Green, ‘‘a gemman of
color,” with his old muzzleloader on his shoulder, fol-
lowed by his hound. Now Jerry and I are old associates
in the woods, and he approaches with a familiar saluta-
tion, ‘‘How dee do, Jedge?” I never was a judge of any-
thing except shotguns, venison steak, coffee, soap, towels,
and the like, but I haye sometimes been given that title.
“Tolerably well, Jerry; how are you?” ‘‘Jest sorter, I
eut my foot a few weeks ago, and haint been able to do
no work sence that time.” ‘‘What are you doing with
your gun?” ‘Well, lwasat the Far Ground [Fair Ground,
a well-known locality a mile south], and seed Mr. Cas-
kill, who told me you was here and mout want to take a
little drive. So I thought I'd come down, and ef you did,
why I'd go with you. There’s deer about, and I think ef
we was out I could put you toa ‘stand’ where you could
get a shoot.” I told him that I had just seen John Joy-
berry, and we had made arrangements for the morrow,
and how I thought it best to postpone the hunt. He
agreed to this, and it is understood that at 7 A. M. he is
to meet us with his dog at the old Crouch place, a mile or
two east of the spring where I am sojourning.
Just north of my house is a covered arbor, about twenty-
five feet long and fifteen feet wide, in which the elections
in Mineral Spring township are held every two years.
Near by are two hickory trees, to which a stout plank was
once nailed, from which I once saw four fine deer hang-
ing at the close of a day’s hunting in the Sand Hills,
which stretch eastward for many miles, and in whose
wastes there are still quite a number ot these noble beasts
of the chase. From the field just to my left I hear, now
and then, the voice of Bob White, and cherish the hope
that after the Ist of November I may have an opportunity
to see whether my “right hand has lost its cunning”
when Argo and Eck shall make a suggestive stop in their
ranges through grass and stubble,
Dark clouds are overhead and soon heaven’s artillery is
heard. <A gentle rain is fallmg. There is moreof it in the
east, and it is in that quarter we propose to go in the
morning to see whether Jerry Green’s and Foot Bostick’s
dogs can find a deer. So much the better. All appear-
ances are favorable for a glorious morrow. Will the
result be only another instance of the vanity of human
wishes or shall it be as portrayed by the pencil of fancy?
Ido not know. But Iam free to say that in my past life
Ihave had far more joy in reveling in the luxury of an
active imagination than in contemplating the fruits of a
pant day’s tramp or in the realization of the desires of the
leart.
Early the following morning my friend John Joyberry
makes his appearance on his mule and tells me that the
dogs and hunters have gone on and we must hurry. My
old horse Frank is hitched to the buggy and in it I get
with my boy George who has a gun and also two other
little fellows who go along only as ‘“‘lookers on in Vienna,”
and who are gorged with the hope of seeing papa bring
down a buck, or at the very least of looking at one as he
makes his gallant bounds to escape his pursuers. Accord-
ing to the plan we turn to the left about one mile from
the spring, and traveling north up the old Crawford road,
go a few hundred yards until we reach the old Plank
oad, which was constructed from Fayetteville in
the direction of Albemarle, in the county of Stanly.
At that point we turned to the right and followed
the old road for about 100yds. Here we stopped, un-
hitched and secured the horse and went on, I left George
with one of the boys at a chosen spot not far from where
the buggy was stopped, while with the other I walked
across the branch, up the hilland stopped at a well known
inn. At this point I spent two hours in the vain hope of
even hearing a dog. My patience was exhausted and 1
went to the Crouch house, about 300yds, off.
After remaining there for nearly an hour, the hunters
came up and reported that though they had seen fresh
signs they were unable to start the deer. Then I was
told to go to another place not far from where the buggy
was, and a drive would be taken in which it was certain
there were deer, and one or more would surely pass by
me, J knew it was certain that a deer had gone into that
drive some time during the preceding night, for I had
seen the tracks—but that I should see it was a matter of
grave doubt, But I went, At that stand I waited until
Iwas worn out, and heard nothing of either driver or
dogs. And then I reached a wise conclusion. I deter-
mined to go back home, The plan was duly executed,
and in less thana half hour I was at a spot where the
joys of quiet, if no others, could be had. Thus ended a
hunt so radiant in promise, so blank in result.
Late in the afternoon my friend John J. came up aud
reported that I had missed one of the opportunities of my
life; for that soon after I left my stand, a fine deer had
peed within 80yds. He said also that a fine buck had
een started and had escaped one gun; that it passed him
about 125yds,, and he had shot it down; the others were
then in pursuit, and he had heard had caughtit. His
description of what I had lost was graphic as well as
prolix. But I knew his weakness. I had heard him talk
on many previous occasions, and was well aware that
what he said upon hunting matters must always be taken
cum monte salis. I cross-examined him, especially about
the distance he shot, and at last brought out the fact that
he did not think the deer was hurt. My conclusion was
that no deer had passed within a half mile of any point
where I had been standing, and that it was even some-
what doubtful whether one had been seen by any one of
the party.
Jobn knows a preat deal about hunting deer, and is
better posted on all drives and stands within miles of this
place than any one whom I know. I hope to have his
company on seyeral occasions during the present season,
and think that on some of them we shall fare much better
and have our hopes and labors rewarded by a nice piece
of venison steak, Just now the weather is too hob for
much pleasure in the effort to getdeer. Besides, im the
afternoon, the dogs find it difficult to follow the track.
Now, let no one upbraid me about hounding deer. This
is not a mountain region, where sportsmen (?) place them-
selves on lakes where they have a convenient canoe, and
get nearly every deer which is started. There are just a
thousand and one places where the ‘‘hart” plunges into the
‘water brooks” and eludes his pursuers. The localities
are so uncertain that no man eyer thinks of waiting at
one of them. Indeed, he could not find them if he so
desired. With us, the plan does not drive off or destroy
the deer more than any other plan, except that on a still-
hunt (or stalk) no spit would exhale the odor of venison
once ina twelye month, Even as itis, my nostrils have
not enjoyed that perfume within the last two years. The
great destruction here comes in the winter when we have
snows which lie for more than a week. Then by stalking
and hounding the poor creatures which, are too lean for
food, are mercilessly slaughtered.
In our uplands all over the State the prospect for Bob
White is dubious. The floods, it is thought, were very
destructive of the nests and young chicks in the bottoms.
It may be, however, that many escaped, that there will
be late broods in these places, and that there will be some
immigration from the adjacent hills. I have several trips
in view after the ist of November, in one of which my
companion will be G. T. L., of New York, a native of
this State, who has indicated to me more than once that
he would be glad to have a trial of 14-bores with me, and
would neither unduly rejoice in triumph nor sorrow in
defeat. I think we would suit to huntin couples. Neither
he nor I claim all the birds which fall anywhere within
a half mile of our guns, nor have we the ability to carry
10lbs. of gun iron, with shells loaded with Sdrs. of gun-
powder and loz. of shot. WELLS.
ROCKINGHAM, N. C.
AN OPPORTUNITY FOR DEALERS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
A number of the sportsmen of this State have united in
a call for the formation of the “Virginia Field Sporting
Association,” and our meeting for organization will take
place at Richmond, Va., Oct. 21, 1886. This is the time
of the meeting of our State fair. We haye secured a _
room on the fair grounds as headquarters for the sports-
men, and will have on hand a number of traps and birds
for the amusement of the members. Much interest has
been shown so far in our organization, and from present
indications a large assemblage of sportsmen will be
gathered here. The near approach of the shooting season
will make them unusually keen for sport and anxious to
provide themselves with sporting appliances. Our people
are proverbially keen sportsmen and delighted with all
that pertains thereto, especially the new inventions and
conveniences, with which they have little opportunity
to become familiar because they do not travel about
much. It occurs to me that this is a splendid opportunity
for some of the enterprising dealers in firearms and sports-
men’s outfits to turn an honest penny by sending an
attractive line of their goods to the State Fair. The Sec-
retary, Mr. George W. Mayo, Richmond, Va., assures me
he will reserve ample space for all such as wish to exhibit,
and I will be glad to give further information to any who
wish to inquire.
I feel sure that if the Chamberlin Cartridge Company,
for example, would send down one of its machines and
let it be operated on the grounds, it would sell enough of
its cartridges to amply repay the outlay. So, too, any or
all of the flying target companies could easily repay their
outlay and make a profit.
Any enterprising dealer in sportsmen’s wear, such as
coats, leggins and cartridge bags, etc., will find it to his
interest to send an attractive line of his goods here, for he
will seldom strike a larger assemblage of sportsmen, and
eyen if he does not sell much on the spot will introduce
himself and his business. I would not suggest to dealers
to send guns, or at any rate, not many; for as a rule men
do not buy goods off-hand, and take some time for inves-
tigation and inquiry as to a purchase of that magnitude.
But I feel certain this will be a first-rate chance for ex-
hibitors of the lighter class of sportsmen’s goods to intro-
duce and sell their wares, and 1 hope they will not over-
look it and give us an attractive display. Please give this
a free Insertion in your paper, and thereby help to make
our first meeting attractive. JOHN §. WISE.
RicHMonD, Va, Sept. 21, 1886. ”
OF CoURSE it should read ‘‘over” shooting not ‘‘our”
shooting in my item of Sept. 16 on Highgate marshes, —
STANSTEAD,
igs
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Serr. 30, 1886,
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
IV.—_ THE GAME OF THE WOODS.—CONTINUED.
se capercaillie, wood grouse or cock of the woods
(Tetrao uragallus) was in days gone by an extremely
abundant game bird. The march of civilization, in other
words the persistent persecution and the destruction of
our woods forests, however, led to a rapid diminution in
its numbers, until by the year 1780 it was entirely extinct
in these islands. For nearly fifty years the capercaillie
was not reckoned among the game of Great Britain and
Ireland. Several attempts between 1828 and 1837 were
made to reintroduce the capercaillie, but it was only in
the last named year that the first serious endeavor was
made. The previous ones were either on a too small
scale, or the circumstances under which the attempts at
reintroduction were made were not conducive to success.
In the summer of 1887, however, Sir Thomas Buxton ob-
tained, through the medium of Mr, L. Lloyd, a number
of birds in Sweden, which were, presented to the Marquis
of Bredalbane, and turned down in the woods of his
estate, Taymouth Castle. At the same period endeayors
were also made to rear the bird by hand from imported
eges, but the experiment was in all practical respects a
failure. Four years later additional assistance was lent
to the project by the successful rearing by wild quey
hens of eggs placed beneath them, and also by the sub-
sequent successful hatching under fowls and hand-rearing
of further numbers. This went on from year to year
until in 1865 there were counted over 1,500 head of caper-
caillie upon the lands of Taymouth Castle. Various other
fostering hands have been at work, and at the present
time these birds are very plentiful all along the Tay val-
ley as far as Dunkeld, the estates in the district being of
a character peculiarly well suited to the tastes and re-
quiremenis of this splendid game bird. In course of time
T haye very little doubt that we shall reckon the caper-
caillie a plentiful bird of sport, and with the aid of skill-
ful preserving maintain it in its increased plentitude.
The haunts of the cock of the woods are such as its
name implies. Thick pine forests are held in favorite
estimation, and also the thickest and wildest parts of other
fir and beech woods. Small covers or coppice neyer holds
the capercaillie, and it is only the old forest land of our
northern lands which harbor the birds, Although essen-
tially a bird of the woods, it is by no means addicted to
tree life, and by far the major portion of its existence is
spent beneath the boughs. At night time, however, it
perches upon the trees, and during cold weather, particu-
larly when it is snowing, it will spend all its leisure time
in the trees. This game bird is for the most part mono-
gamous and usually found in pairs, except during winter,
when the birds “pack” to a large extent, males and
females in separate flocks,
Aprilis the menth when the preparatories for ineuba-
tion are commenced, and like most of the Tetraonidee, the
wood grouse indulges—that is, the male—in a good deal
of play, so-called, Ina bird of this size and splendor, the
play would naturally be very interesting, and in the case
of the capercaillie itis unquestionably so. May is the
usual nesting time in this country, the nest being gener-
ally formed beneath some bush or tree among some long
sedge grass or heather. It is invariably chosen with due
regard to the questions of shelter and security from ob-
servation. Some four to twelve eggs are deposited and
the hen alone sits, incubation being completed about the
thirtieth day, the male bird keeping guard over his mate.
As soon as the eggs are hatched, both parent birds pro-
tect and provide for the young birds until such time as
they can do this for themselves, when the male at first,
and the female subsequently, leave the brood to its own
devices.
The food of the capercaillie—which, by the way, it ob-
tains under circumstances of routine similar to those of
the black grouse, and these I shall detail hereafter—con-
sists of various berries, chiefly among which juniper,
black and cranberries, the shoots and leaves of various
firs, the buds and tendrils of many trees, notably the wil-
low and birch, and also of a large amount of insect life.
When it can obtain them, many cereals will be consumed,
and the young seem to require ants and worms to com-
plete their dietary.
In its wild state ceiliog coed, asour ancient British fore-
fathers used to dub it, is very hardy indeed; but reared in
confinement it becomes much less so, and the process of
hand-rearing the young is troublesome and difficult, more
so than with any other British game bird, black game
perhaps excepted.
Its general plumage and aspect is, of course, known to
the great majority of my readers and needs no description
here, J may mention that occasional varieties—hy brids—
are met with, as also capercaillie feathered more or less
thickly with white, The hybrids are results of crosses
between this bird and the black grouse.
There is litthe more to add concerning this game bird
beyond expressing our hope, and I am sure American
sportsmen will join with us, that before long we may be
able to count the capercaillie as a numerous and wide-
spread bird of sport among us in Britain, MOORMAN.
ENGLAND.
[TO BE CONTINUED. |
Fort WorTH, Texas, Sept. 23.—Quail shooting has
opened well with us; the birds are well grown and strong
on the wing, and the bevies large. On account of the
lack of rain during the breeding season, the birds have
for the most part gone on to the creeks or kept near the
tanks that are to be found throughout this section.
Prairie chickens are also very fairly plentiful, and some
good bags have been made in this vicinity. There are
large quantities of acorns in the oaks, and if we have our
usual supply of rain this fall, ducks are certain to stay
with us in large numbers, Sportsmen have a very bright
outlook this. season in Texas as far as feathers are con-
cerned, and, no doubt, deer and antelope will prove to be
as plentiful as usual. I heard last night that quite a large
herd of antelopes were seen nota hundred miles from this
town. We have had an unprecedented dry summer. The
genial rains have, however, at last found us, and the
grass is growing rapidly, —ARTHUR STERT.
MASSACHUSETTS WiILDrowL.—A law forbids shooting
wildfowl or ‘shore birds from boats in the harbor and
great ponds of Nantucket, and the waters in and around
the islands of Tuckernuck, Muskeget and the Gravelly
Islands, [Approved May 28, 1886,]
POAOHING BRAGGARTS,—I think “Special” has “sized
up” the Boston Sunday Times correspondent about right
when he ventures the assertion that he has lied. That
class of liars are too common, and the injury they do our
game interests is nearly, if not quite, equal to perpetrat-
ing the mean crimes they would like to, but for which
they lack courage. Many who listen to their senseless
gabble accept it for truth, and are forever convinced that
the game laws are a dead letter or are only made to pre-
serve the game till the ‘‘city folks” can come in and take
it. Every locality has its chronic grumblers who, when
holding forth in the country grocery, give one the im-
pesion that they know of ‘‘lots of cases where game
aws have been broken,” but if carefully questioned it
takes short time to discover what an experienced person
would have known at the start, that it was simply gas
escaping. There is another class who do know of viola-
tions of game Jaws and would like to see the poachers
brought to justice but do not dare to give the information
themselves, yet blame the wardens for not bringing the
culprits to time, forgetting that it is impossible to accom-
plish anything without evidence; and a warden who acts
without pay cannot afford to support a whole detective
bureau. If all who are interested in protection would
make themselves understand that the man who takes fish
from the spawning beds or grouse and deer out of season
has wronged the community as much as any other thief,
and would give their testimony accordingly, then poach-
ing would die a natural death. In our State any man,
whether he holds a commission or not, can prosecute a
game law yiolation.—BLAcK Spot (Sebago Lake, Maine,
Sept: 20).
BERGEN CouNnTY <AssociaTion.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: At a regular meeting of the Bergen County
Association for the Protection of Game and Fish, held at
the residence of Hdwin Ackerman, Hackensack, N, J.,
Sept. 21, the following officers were reélected: President,
Wakeman Holberton; Secretary and Treasurer, Edwin
Ackerman; Counsel, C. W. Berdan, The counsel reported
two. cases having been settled favorably to the club, and
the rewards were ordered to be paid. He also reported
two more cases to be tried, These were all for shooting
out of season. The papers for the incorporation of the
club were reported to be nearly ready, The members
present expressed themselves strongly in fayor of repeal-
ing that portion of the game law which allows reed bird
shooting five days before rail can be killed. A letter was
read from the secretary of the Plainfield society urging
the calling of a convention composed of the different pro-
tective associations for the purpose of rearranging and
condensing the game laws. After considerable routine
business had been transacted the club adjourned.—_Nrv-
ERSINK,
WELLSVILLE, O., Sept. 21.—Editor Forest and Stream:
The Amateur Sporting Club of this place have just re-
turned from a two weeks outing on the Tuscarawas River,
in vicinity of Trenton, O. They report having a splendid
time, and an abundance of game; having secured all the
squirrels, fish and ducks they could make use of. The
country people there claim to have been imposed on by
Bridgeport and East Liverpool clubs, but will treat all
campers with courtesy that have the first principles of
gentlemen, and charge them only fair prices for provis-
ions. It is to be hoped that these two offending clubs will
learn to be true sportsmen. Ata regular meeting of the
Amateur Sporting Club on the 20th inst. the following
officers were elected for their fiscal year: President, C, R.
McDonald; Vice-President, G, C. Shull; Secretary and
Treasurer, J. Louis Burnett.—Jo.
MISTAKEN FOR A GROUSE.—A Parish, N, Y., gunner of
youthful years and impulsiveness, fired into a clump of
bushes at what he took to be a partidge, but turned out
to be his companion. The only moral is Don’t!
Sea and River Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
SHANTY LIFE.
HERE is a vein of selfishness in our natures, and some
writer, not very religiously inclined, has declared
that itis well that it is so; sinceif we do not love and
look out for self, who will do it for us? But this little
streak of selfishness crops out where we should least ex-
pect it, even in another, say nothing of our well-organized
and well-governed selves. We take our annual outing to
the trout lakes and streams eyery spring, never once think-
ing that our wives and children need the rest—the recre-
atlon—as much as we. It does not look selfish to us.
But then it does actually save about half the expense,
youknow, We reason it outall right. Says one, and his
answer will answer for all, ‘‘My wife wouldn’t like any-
thing of the kind;” or ‘‘My wife isn’t at all adapted to
anything of the kind.” Well, how in the name of com-
mon sense should she be? Ten to one you have never
invited her to share your annual trouting trip with you,
and all she knows about it is involved in the pains you
have taken to make her believe that it is too hard for
her. Now it has been my happy fortune to organize
several trouting excursions where the ladies haye been
included—in fact the camp around which the little ad-
ventures mentioned in this article cluster was not built
for single gentlemen, The wife of the writer is always
there when her husband can catch a few days off to catch
trout, Friends invited for the first time invariably answer,
“J should like very much to go, but I don’t believe my
wife would like anything of the sort.” But several times
IT have urged that the wife be invited. What has been
the result? In almost every case the doubting husband
has returnrd the answer, ‘‘Why, she is perfectly de-
lighted!” And the entire trip goes to show how actually
delighted the lady proves to be, Then what can be more
pleasing than to take our better halves over those old
haunts and fishing grounds, and witness this keen enjoy-
ment of what we have experienced before. Our word
for it, she will take it all in. She will adapt herself to
all the roughness of camp life in a way to surprise you,
and ten to one you shall find that she has been reading
up on the subject in Forest AND STREAM and other pub-
lications which you never dreamed that madam deigned
to notice,
The trouting trip, which is the freshest in the mind of
the writer, was built upon the principles mentioned above. -
We started May 31 for—if you are a friend of the writer
he will tell you where, provided you will agree to take
your wife, but he has not the slightest notion of givmg
away any choice fishing grounds already deeded over to
the ladies—of telling sportsmen who go single, where
they may be found. There were three happy wives and
three proud husbands of us. The babies were left with
aunts and grandmas. Hach of the husbands and one
of the wives had been there before, A jolly crowd of
Six, we met in the railroad train in the morning, We
met as staid Mrs, and Mr. But this was soon dropped
for plain Anne, Grace, Emma, George, Omer and Willem,
We might have worn the dignity of the Jeweler, the
Apothecary and the Seribe, but dignity does roll off in
the woods, especially when we all comé to wash hands
from the same dish, or all put on the same kind of tar to
keep off black flies and mosquitoes, The railroad ride
was pleasant; the rain had fallen the night before and
there was an absence of dust, that great affliction of rail-
road travel, The stage ride among the green hills and
along the winding brooks-was charming. The buckboard
creeping up among the hills and down beside the glisten-
ing mountain streams, with the taste of clear mountain
air, raised the spirits of the women of the party to a pitch
of enthusiasm which made the more experienced of us
fear for the reaction. But no need of such fears. The
string of pleasant surprises was continuous and the out-
door life and days of rest from the cares of home keep-
ing were fullof gladness. Up the lakes in the little
steamer brought no particular adventure, But the beatty
of the wooded and mountain-fringed shores was a contin-
ned source of pleasure, !
Our camp was reached toward nightfall—a plain
wooden structure, of lumber newly sawn, rough-boarded,
but tight overhead and dry, qualities much to be desired
ina camp. There were rooms enough for each couple
and the cook, with a large sittmg-room and a chance for
a bright open fire. Such a fire is always a source of eom-
fort in a camp, especially where there is a great abund-
ance of wood, A nice little cook-room formed the L of
the camp, and here Oscar presided. He is a good camp
cook, His experience in that department of the lumber
camp has been of much benefit to him in this direction,
besides, he is the son of one of the best guides in that, re-
gion, In short, he belongs to a race of guides, and is him-
self a thorough woodsman—enthusiastic and obliging.
What more could be wanting in a cook and guide? The
camp was opened. Not a living creature had been in it
since we closed it—another happy hunting and fishing
party, on the 2d of October, 1885—not a living creature
except the mice, and they had been there in numbers toa
numerous for the good of our sleeping accommodations,
The first night in camp! who can ever sleep except the
old campers? Oscar snored, so did two or three other
men, but they would hate to admit it and they don’t want
me to tell of it. The ladies of the party wore the night
away listening to the humming of the mosquitoes and the
occasional night cry of the loon. The mosquitoes made
night hideous in a small way, but they could go no
further, and that was what made them the more enraged.
Each bed was covered with mosquito netting, with the
musical pests outside of it.
The first morning dawned dull and calm, with a dense
fog mantling the face of the waters, and hiding objects
not fifty feet away. But fishing tackle was made ready
about as early as the daylight came. The boats skipped
away through the fog. What was the result? Several
nice trout, one weighing 23lbs, and another 24lbs. We
had trout for breakfast. To say that is sufficient. No
need to go into ecstacies about their taste, in a publication
like the ForEST AND STREAM; it is imposing upon the in-
telligence of the ‘‘old stagers” who have been there
before. Every day afterward, till the end of the good
time came, we caught trout; not by the hundreds—there
were no trout butchers in our number—but we caught
enough for the table, as Oscar can bear witness, The
ladies did a good part of the fishing, and they made the
most of it in the way of enjoyment, They were on the
water every day, and grew brown as berries, and by the
end of the third day two or three noses, red with sunburn,
appeared at the table. But they brought with them con-
siderable excitement, and such appetites! Oscar immedi-
ately doubled his exertions, putting on the full force of
the lumber camp—ham and eggs, fried pork, doughnuts
and all. The girls caught trout. Our wives were girls
again by time they had been in the woods two days. They
caught trout and lost the biggest ones, just.as the men do;
and had to tell of it at the dinner-table and at the camp-
fire after nightfall. Annie caught a three-pounder; Grace
caught a great number of lesser size; Emma caught a fit
of seasickness—actual mal de mer—on the fresh water,
when it was extremely rough, with a south wind, one
afternoon,
But the sights and sounds which came to our lot on this
happy trip must not be forgotten. Itseemed almost as
though nature put herself on exhibition specially because
the daughters of Eve were there and the sights were new
to them. The mountain storm rushing down the lake,
with its line of rain pouring white with foam up to within
afew rods of us before a drop fell upon our heads! The
fleecy clouds forming on the lowlands and then climbing
the mountain, as if to picture just how thesterm is made,
Thenanimated nature had some sights for us and some of the
best of them were caught by Omer’s camera, to be devel-
oped at home, The results we anxiously wait. Among
the views caught by the instantaneous dry-plate process
was the nest of the great blue heron, The bird had car-
ried sticks and twigs, some of them as large as a man’s
arm, and placed them on the top of a lone and branchless
dead pine 60ft. from the ground. In order to obtain a
vood view, the camera had to be put wp another tree. The
nest of the woodduck—or rather the hole where the bird
entered, doubtless its nest—was also discovered and
brought in range of the camera. A curious little loonlet,
or rather the few-weeks-old young of the great northern
diver, a bird very common in the lake regions, was
caught alive and photographed. A funny bird heproved,
absolutely declining to partake of any sort of food im cap-
tivity, though given a bucket of water to reston. The
poor little fellow died the second day. His capture cost
ahard struggle and would have proved an impossibility
but from the fact that he was driven ashore by being sur-
rounded by three boats. He was found a short distance
up a brook, where it was impossible to capture him.
Though not bigger than a half-grown chicken, he would
a
—
SEPT. 30, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM,
189
dive like a full-grown senior of his species, and stay under
water as long as he supposed danger was near. In the
words of George, ‘‘He would pop under water like an eel
and then swim like lightning!’ A very curious bird,
surely; and we tried hard to save him alive in order that
the attempt might be made to domesticate him in some
duck pond where the domestication of wild waterfowl is
being triéd. A wonderful little bird he was, with not a
feather on him—not even a pinfeather. But he was cov-
ered with down so thick and soft that not a, drop of water
could reach his skin, though he soak himself in that tem-
perance fiuid all day. Indeed, there was not force enough
to the breath to blow open the thick, fur-like down so as
to. see his body through the aperture thus made. Younz
and unfledged though he was, be had all the expert diving
abilities of a senior ¢reat northern diver.
On the trip to the lake, George sincerely hoped that
Annie might hear an owl hoot in the night, and Omer
admitted that he should be satisfied if Grace could hear
the loon’s cry, the barking of a fox or the bleating of a
fawn. Emma thought she should like to see a bear or a
hedgehog. As we returned from fishing at dusk, on the
second night of our stay, the doleful and startling notes
of a laughing or barred owl suddenly rang out. On the
instant George answered him in his own notos. The re-
mark was made that this species of the owl may be called
down very near to the imitator, if he be a good one, and
George kept on calling, Soon his owlship began to near
the camp, evidently expecting to meet his mate or a male
tival. He did not come yery near juet then, and the
calling was abandoned. But the owl was evidently in-
terested. His hooting was kept up, much to the delight
of the ladies. Soon Oscar, who had quietly been on the
watch, came in, with a twinkle in his eye. ‘He is right
up here in a great birch!” The camp is surrounded with
birch trees, tall and ghostly. It took but a moment for
Omer to seize his gun, and before all of us were outside
the door there came areport and a thud directly on top
of thecamp. The body quickly slid off the roof, and
Mr. Owl was picked up dead. Notso his mate; for that
poor bird kept up its lone, laughing hoot the most of the
night,
The owl adventure was but the beginning of surprises
for the ladies. On the night following Oscar again came
in excited, ‘*There is a bear or a deer out here!” he ex-
claimed. Then grabbing a kerosene lamp—a curious
weapon with which to fight a bear, by the way—he rushed
into the woods, up hill, in the rear of the camp. He was
followed by George with a candle and Omer with a
reyolyer. The lamp flitted and darted among the trees,
when, ‘Here he is!” came from Oscar. The revolver
eracked, and crashing through the brush went the boys,
over treetops and brush piles that would haye been very
difficult of scaling In the daylight, ‘Here he-goes! There
goes!” Then “thwack,” “thwack”’ on something. ‘Oh,
I've got him!” came from the earnest Oscar, The hedg-
hog weighed almost a score of pounds. He had been fol-
lowed by lamplight over brush and fallen trees a distance
of nearly forty rods and killed with a club, With diffi-
culty we threaded our way back to camp. The chimney
went off the lamp and thecandles went out. Fortunately
Oscar had a supply of matches. This was not the last
hedgehog adventure of the trip. On the second night
atter, to use the words of Oscar, “‘I could not sleep with
that creeter gnawing and rattlin’ round, sol got up. The
first thing I saw was the axe.” To judge by the blow, he
did see the axe, The hedgehog, which disturbed his
slumbers by gnawing the doorsteps, was cleft almost in
twain.
But the prettiest sight of all did not come under the
eyes of the ladies, much to the regretof the men of
the party. We had wandered up a trout stream,
after crossing a pond, for into the woods. We had tired
of catching small trout, too small to be retained, and
throwing them in again and had started for home by a
spotted trail, a shorter cut. The sight was all the more
curious since we were talking loudly about the trail and
some spruce trees where we had been looking for gum.
Passing an old spruce top there sprang up, not 10ft. from
the party, a fawn about half grown. The beautiful
little creature turned, gave one look, then bounded away.
To say we gave chase would express the exertions put in
to capture the animal alive but feebly. But the chase
was in yain. The spotted creature quickly disappeared.
No mother doe was seen; but the signs of deer in those
woods are as numerousas the marks of sheep in a pasture
devoted to their raising. Much of this is due to the en-
forcement of good game laws, such as Maine has reason
to be proud of. Each one of us had a good view of the
little deer, a sight hardly to be expected more than once
in a lifetime. Somehow the theory of old hunters and
guides and of some writers on the deer also, that the mother
doe hides her young far from the sight of man has been
somewhat weakened in our minds.
Such was a part what we saw and what we did on our
pleasant trouting trip into the woads only afew days
ago, and we leave it to the reader whether we.ought to
have been happy and a satisfied party. Were the ladies
brown? Ask them, or better, their friends, who hardly
knew them at the railway train on the evening of their
return. But there was something better still, Annie
went into the woods almost an invalid. For fifteen
weeks she had been confined to the house. In fact, her
husband hardly knew if she would be able to take the
trip at all. But the result was one of the best appetites in
the camp and a gain in flesh and spirits that any doctor
might well be proud of. For tired nerves, a weary brain
or bad digestion, give us the mountain air, joined with
trout fishing, boating, woods adventures and a jolly com-
pany in a camp in the wilderness. ~ SPECIAL.
THe Pace FLy,—Stanley, N. J., Sept. 25.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: In the FoREST AND STREAM, 16th inst.,
W. K. P., Athens, Pa., requests a description of the
Page fly and wishes to know where it can be obtained.
Michael, the famous fly-tyer, for many years with Andrew
Clerk & Co. and later with Abbey & Imbrie, designed it,
partly through my suggestion, about twenty-five years
ago, to be used specially in Rangeley waters, Many of
my largest trout were taken on this fly. It has also
proven yery effective in black bass fishing. Abbey &
Imbrie and A. G. Spalding & Bro., of New York, and H,
O. Stanley of Dixfield, Maine, make it. I inclose speci-
men.—GRO, SHEPARD Pacr, [The fly is a very pretty
one, with a yellow body, red ibis wing and the shoulder-
r of the wood duck on each side of the ibis].
'
THE HOME OF. THE BIG TROUT.
I.
ENEATH yon tortuous root that clutches wide
The o’erhung bank above the eddying tide—
Like talons of some mighty bird of prey—
The monarch of the river holds his sway.
A fathom deep of shade and solitude,
Hnwreathed and over-arched with root-claws rude,
Serene, impregnable—he views afar .
The shimmering sunbeam or the elemental war,
It.
The spear of poacher or the fishez’s lure
Appals not him—his fastness is secure;
And when the fleeing shoal of frightened fry
In frantic haste from danger hurry by,
Like the high Gods beyond the clouds and strife
And swift alarms that cloy a lesser life,
He dwells in his deep fortress, void of harm,
An autocrat, untameable, and proud, and calm,
Ti.
But as the glowing, charioted ing
Of Day declines, in splendor westering;
And the soft-pluméd moths, amid the gloom,
Swarm on their downy wings, forth from his home
He sails the darkling stream, ambrosial food
To gather ftom the myriad fluttering brood.
Hark! to his swift spring on the floating fly
That rings sharp-sounding "neath the silent starlit sky.
Ty,
And now, alone, oh angler, canst thy wile
The dweller of that fortress fast besuile.
Strong be thy rod, and strong thy silken line,
Virm be thy nerve—strength in all things combine,
And if the piercing steel his bony jaw
Imprvison fast, allow thy prey no law;
"Tis peek ’gainst peek—no quarter—to the death!
The monarch trout yields not to aught of meaner faith,
J. HARRINGTON K@ENE.
FISHING IN ALASKA.
HE islands of southeastern Alaska abound in trout
streams. By following up many of them, from
where they empty into salt water, one often discovers
small lakes nestling in the bowl-shaped depressions among
the mountains. These lakes are fed by streams from the
melting snows on the mountain tops. The land is for the
most part high and the streams are swift, the obstructions
in their channels forming rapids and waterfalls, near
which it is customary to find deep, dark pools, where the
big: trout are usually captured.
In this letter I shall tell about Naha and what we saw
there last year. It is on Revillagigedo Island, near the
upper end of Behm Canal, and is a station of the North-
western Trading and Fishing Company. Through some
misdirected influence the name of this place has been
changed to Loring, and it is so known in the post office
directory. In like manner the Haidah settlement, on the
southern extremity of Prince of Wales Island, has been
changed from Howkan to Jackson, after the king mis-
sionary of Alaska. It should be the duty of every one to
studiously avoid the use of such names whenever it is
possible to do so.
Naha possesses peculiar natural adyantages as a fishing
station, which I shall endeavor to make clear with the
help of the accompanying topographical outline, From
the outer bay an arm of the sea runs inland about a mile,
with high land on either side. At its head this arm bends
at right angle and communicates with a salt-water lake.
This lake is the interesting feature of the region. Its out-
let is contracted to about fifteen to twenty feet wide, and
isso obstructed with rocks that at ebb tide the water
stands higher in the lake than in the arm, and conse-
quently there is a waterfall at the outlet running seaward.
When the tide.is running flood the water banks up in
arm, the level of the lake is lower than the outside water,
and the rapids are turned inward toward the lake. The
trading and fishing company have erected a packing
house over the rapids and haul their seines in the lake,
where the salmon accumulatein great numbers. The
way the salmon swarmed in 1885 in the fresh-water
stream that empties into the head of this lake was one of
the great sights of nature. During the active seining
season the mouth of the river is obstructed by a wire trap
held to the shores by a wire fence. This trap could be
raised and lowered at will. Iam going to tell no ‘fish
story,” though what I am about to relate has more than
once provoked an incredulous smile from those to whom
it was told.
We visited Naha twice. First in the middle of July,
when the trap was down and there were no salmon in the
stream. At that time I ascended the river by wading
about a mile, and fished for trout at the foot of a water-
fall about 8ft. high.* The second visit was a month later.
The trap was then raised, and the river was full of
salmon. The word full must be accepted almost literally.
Afew yards from the foot of the falls the bed of the
stream is narrowed to about 20ft. wide and the water
deepens to 6 or 6ft. Lower down it is broad and shallow,
and can be waded. At the foot of the falls, and for some
distance below, the salmon were packed so densely that
the water was awork with them, Their dorsal fins and
backs protruded from the water, and the progress of our
canoe was materially impeded as we paddled through
them. The purpose of our visit was to. fish for trout in
the river aboye the falls, but the efforts of the salmon to
surmount this obstruction were so interesting that we sat
*H, A. Scidmore, in her book on southeastern Alaska, gives this
fall a height of 40ft
down on the rocks and watched them for a long time.
The fish were leaping from the water and falling back
into it all the time; many were in the air at the same
time. Where the body of the water is thick enough and
not too vertical in its fall, a salmon can propel itself
along it for several feet by its great muscular strength.
I have seen this done; but it was not possible here, owing
to the projecting rocks that broke the column of water.
Occasionally one would fall into a pool behind some pro-
jecting ledge, and from there, as a vantage ground, after
resting a while, would endeayor to overcome the re-
mainder of the height. Once in a while one would
succeed, but oftener it would be washed back by the
rushing water, after haying almost gained the top. I
think | may safely say, that not more than one in a
thousand succeeded in getting into the smooth water
above. Cut and bruised by the rocks, exhausted unto
death by their violent exertion, and smothered in the
jam, the great mass of them succumbed to the struggle,
or returned to the sea whence they came, and where they
are lost to human knowledge until their next annual
migration. The shores below were strewn with their
carcasses to the mouth of the river, and all around the
shores of the lake they lay, sickening the air with their
decay. On one piece of flat river shore they were piled
one upon another for twenty feet beyond the edge of the
water, The water had fallen and left them there, The
wire fence holding the trap to the banks at the mouth
was broken down by the weight of the dead mass drifting
against it. In addition to these which we saw great
numbers must have been carried away to sea by the cur-
rent and tide. The bears and eagles feed and grow fat
upon the living, and the ravens and gulls upon the dead.
I dwell upon the slaughter here, because I wish to empha-
size the great peor eaiWy of nature. All this sacrifice of
life is caused by the blind instinct, which impells these
fish to seek the sources of fresh-water streams to deposit
their ova. Such sights as we witnessed have probably
been repeated from time immemorial, yet every year
sufficient numbers get above the falls to produce the
swarms that come into the lake annually. I reason on
the supposition that only those fish rettirn to a stream
that have been hatched at its source. When we see how
few are necessary to produce the many, and how
thoroughly exhausted are our eastern streams, we can
appreciate how more complete are the devices of man
than those of nature in the depopulation of the rivers.
The season of 1885 was very dry, and the river was very
low, and it is possible that in a wet season the salmon may
have less difficulty in overcoming the falls.
After tiring at the sight of their struggles we caught
several of the salmon by simply plunging our arms in the
water and lifting them out. With the roe thus obtained
we climbed above the falls and fished for trout. The
water was still and we could not induce them to rise to
the fly, Three of us caught, in about two hours, fifty as
pretty trout, weighing from #to 2lbs. each, as we ever
carried back to the ship. They were pretty to look upon,
but were not gamy; they invariably succumbed after a
very short struggle for liberty. We captured at the same
time several fish closely resembling the Eastern brook
trout, if they were not identical with it. It is possible
that they were sea trout that had gotten over the falls
where so many salmon had failed; but they presented
several noticeable differences. For instance, they were
slender and of more graceful outline, and the spots were
amore vivid red, but the marks that attracted my atten-
tion more than any other were the lines of color, black and
white on the pectoral,ventraland analfins. Ihave noticed
only the white line on the fins of the sea trout. [captured
trout with similar markings at one other locality, on Prince
of Wales Island in a little stream emptying into what is
called Niblack Anchorage, on the north side of Moira
Sound. There isa waterfall afew rods from the mouth
of the stream, which has a vertical fall of at least fifteen
feet, and the trout were caught in the water above the fall
inthe first week of July. I met Mr. Charles Hallock when
he visited southeastern Alaska last summer, and during a
conversation with him I mentioned these trout. He con-
sidered it not improbable that they might be identical
with the Eastern species, especially when I told him that
T had killed the Canada grouse in the same region; ‘‘for,”
he said, ‘‘they seem to go together in their distribution.”
To give another instance of the commingling of the life
of the two sides of the continent at about these latitudes,
I will mention how surprised I was to find the dainty
little twin-flower (Linnea borealis) growing abundantly
on the islands of the Prince of Wales Archipelago. I
first became acquainted with this flower in 1877, in the
vicinity of Halifax, Nova Scotia, where it was growing
side by side with the dwarf Cornus canadensis. Here I
found them similarly associated. The red-berried elder
(Sambucus pubens), and the Northeastern species of sun-
dews and butterworts are likewise common plants on the
Northwestern coast, Such cases might be multiplied
both from the animal and vegetable kingdom. T.H. 8.
WRANGELD SirrRArz, Sept. 2, 1886.
THE NIPISSING REGION.—One does not ordinarily “‘give
away” a good thing when he has discovered it, but when
he has found more of a good thing than he can use, it
seems selfish not to tell the other fellows. That is my
case. The good thing isa land where deer and bear are
abundant, where there isa good chance to get a moose,
where black bass are just waiting to take the first fy
which is thrown to them, The place is the Nipissing
region, Ontario. I have been there twice, and know
whereof I affirm. Go to Toronto, then by rail on a new
road, which has just been opened from the upper end of
the Muskoka Lakes to Lake Nipissing, get off at Com-
manda and take to the woods. Before you go, write to
Thomas Smith, Restoul, Ontario, and ask him to meet
you where the beasties are. Then, if you don’t kill all
you want, it will be because you don’t know how, and in
that case Tom will kill them for you, and you need not
mention that fact when you show the heads to your
friends.—S, D, McC.
PAPER CASES FOR Rops.—Post Mills, Vt., Sept. 20.—I
notice in the FOREST AND STREAM of Sept. 16 an article
by ‘‘Fly Rod” which speaks of a paper cartoon as being
the best to keep rods in in winter. Can ‘Fly Rod” tell
me where, when and by whom such patent was taken
out on these rolls, as I entered an application for a patent
early in *82 for these cartoon rod cases and have been
| using them off and on ever since, and to-day I use them
in mailing fishing Rods.—THos. H. CHUBB.
190
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Szpt. 30, 1886,
THE VAGARIES OF FLY NOMENCLATURE
Fiditor Forest and Stream: :
I noticed in your issue of Sept. 16 under the caption
‘Answers to Correspondent” that W, K, P,, Athens, Pa.,
asks where a description of Lord-Baltimore and Page
bass flies can be found, also the editorial reply, “We do
not find these flies named or figured in any book or plate.”
Allow me to quote Dr. Henshall in “Fishing with the
Fly” (Orvis-Cheney) anent the first named fly. ‘The
bord-Baltimore fly,” he says, “originated with Prof,
Alfred M, Mayer of the Stevens Institute of Technology,
Hoboken, New Jersey, its formula being as follows: Body
orange, hackle, tail and wings black, with small upper
wings of jungle cock. Prof. Mayer and myself being
natives of Baltimore, designed unknown to each other a
fly to embody the heraldic colors of Lord Baltimore and
the ‘coat of arms of Maryland, black and orange. He
named his fly Lord-Baltimore, while mine I designated
the Oriole from the Baltimore or hanging bird which
beautiful songster was named in honor of Lord-Balti-
more, its colors being black and orange.” Dr. Hen-
shall’s Oriole it may be mentioned is thus made: Body
black and gold tinsel, hackle black, wings yellow or
orange, tail black and yellow mixed,
The Page is a very well known and much esteemed
pattern and is to be found im Orvis’s No. 1 list, Its
formula is as follows: Body yellow worsted wound gold
thread, hackle brown, inner wings scarlet ibis, outer
Wings gallina or guinea hen. J, HARRINGTON KEENE.
[This letter adds another instance to the evils which we
have complained of in fly nomenclature. Among other
books searched for the flies named in order to answer our
correspondent was “Fishing with the Fly,.”’ Neither of
the flies were indexed nor illustrated in the work, and we
did not real all the articles through in order to find it.
This, applied to our library, would have been the labor of
a year, and after searching the published lists and Holber-
ton’s plates we answered as we did, Now, it seems that
the ‘‘oriole” is the same as the ‘‘Lord-Baltimore,” while
the “Page” is only to be found in the catalogue of one
dealer, and not in any standard work. The fact is, that
any person has the right to alter names and to quote a
fiy as “‘well known and much esteemed,” when it only
appears in some dealer's catalogue. ]
NEPIGON TROUT.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The great river keeps up its reputation, I could not
make my accustomed visit this year, perhaps never shall
make another, as fishing is wearisome there from its suc-
cess. Besides the Dominion wisely prohibits destruction
for mere sport, and oné is not allowed to take trout away,
s0 the sport. is limited,
I have not yet heard from my correspondent as to the
exact records made by fishing parties there this summer.
But from one party on the river the last of August, the
information is obtained that another party just ahead
made this record of weight of individual fish: 11b., 74bs.,
101bs., 6lbs., 12lbs., 5lbs. etc. These are as fine weights as
are recorded. Probably some of your readers are not ac-
quainted with the requirements of the Dominion ofiicials
as to records,
having permits to fish are required to enter on the book
kept for that purpose the number and weight of trout
lulled. When I speak of recorded weights lrefer to the
entries on the trout book.
lI wrote you some years ago of my information about
large trout in Lake Nepigon, and that Mr. LeRonde of
WNepigon House (100 miles above Red Rock) and his brother
told me of taking trout of 17lbs. weight with a seine, and
other large fish from that weight down to Slbs. I haye
no doubt of the existence of such fishin the lake and river.
But I doubt whether the larger ones can be taken with
the fly. The record of this season above given is believed
to have been made by bait-fishing (probably live minnows).
We hope to have an account of this through your columns.
I will try and get fuller particulars, HH.
SEPT. 20, 1886.
WEIGHTS AND MEASUREMENTS oF BASs.—Post Mills, Vt.
—In regard to estimated weight of large black bass which
we have seen asked several times lately by correspondents
who had no means ef getting the weight except from esti-
mates taken from measurements of fish, we give the
weight and dimensions of a small-mouthed black bass
which was taken from Fairlee Lake last week, and which
the writer weighed and measured. Length of fish 214in.,
circumference 164in., depth 7in., weight 6lbs. The fish
was one of the most handsome bass I have eyer seen, and
is soon to adorn the office of Thos. H. Chubb, the fishing
rod manufacturer, who has quite an assortment of fish,
bird and deer heads, and also one of the finest elk heads
in America. The black bass fishing here this season has
not been quite up to what was expected, although quite a
number of bass from 4 to dlbs. in weight have been taken.
—OMPOMPANOOSUC,
THE MANUFACTURE OF FISH HooKS.—We have received
from §. Allcock & Co., Redditch, England, a card con-
taining the different forms of fish hooks and the wire in
its different stages, from the straight piece cut to the
proper length, the same barbed, filed to the “Kirby”
point, hollow point, etc., to the bent hook in its various
shapes; and also specimens of the blued, tinned and rust-
proof hook. From a pamphlet accompanying the card
we learn that at Messrs. Allcock’s factory the hook passes
through eleven hands before it is put up in packages and
labeled, and that there are no less than 180 different
hooks, each having from twenty to thirty sizes. The pro-
cesses of manufacture are: cutting; bearding; filing the
point; bending; ringing, flattening, or marking; harden-
ing; tempering; scouring; polishing; blueing, tifming, or
japanning; counting, and papering. Seyeral hundred
persons are employed at this work.
A STURGEON YARN.
5 lease reef is more than half way between Crab Island and
Cumberland Head, and is about two miles out from the
mouth of Dead Oreek. No sir, no soundings were ever made
on that reef and it is so little known that I am not aware
that it wag ever named, but it is very long and wide, run-
ning east and west with the outside curve facing the south,
Tf I were to venture an opinion, I would say that it is an old
glacial moraine, formed of boulders that were pushed out
and left there by a glacier that came down the valley of Dead
Creek. Several years ago the bydrosts, hic survey in taking
soundings westward from Cumberland Head, dropped the
NM is, however, enough to say that persons.
line a little inside the eastern extremity of the reef. The
officer in charge expected to sound about sixty feet of water
and expressed considerable surprise to find that he had to
pay out something over nine hundred feet of rope without
getting any sign of bottom. This exhausted his supply of
sounding line and, fearing that something was wrong with
the lead, he caused it to be drawn up. It came up with con-
siderable difficulty, which was for a short time inexplicable,
but at last, looking down into the water, the form of a yery
large sturgeon was seen to loom up from the depths and the
mystery was soon solyed. It appeared that on lowering the
line to the bottom, the sturgeon, attracted by the smell of the
grease on the plummet, had swallowed it and continued to
engorge the line as fast as it was va out. In attempting to
retain the cordage on his stomach he had followed it to the
surface until at last the plummet itself was reseued, when
he dropped out of sight, Several attempts were made to ob-
tain a sounding at this point, but the same result followed
each trial and the sturgeon brought the plummet to the sur-
face every time it was hauledin. If my memory serves me
aright, three days were spent in dropping the lead at different
points in the vicinity of the first sounding in order to evade
the sturgeon, but without avail. At length the idea occur-
red to the officer to attach a large hook to the plummet and
after great effort the sturgeon was brought on deck. But
the difficulty was not yet avoided. Every time he attempted
to make a sounding he hooked a sturgeon. He persevered,
however, until the moon had gone down, long after mid-
night, when the vessel was loaded to thé gunywales by the
sturgeon corded up on thedeck, and he was about starting for
shore to unload. It was just about this time that he ascer-
tained the nature of the gronnd on which he was working,
it’ was a very calm, dark night, and looking steadily down
into the water he discovered that he could trace the outline
of the reef by the phosphorescence of the dead sturgeon lying
around the inside wall. It lighted up the bouldersalong the
reef and discovered thousands of sturgeon lounging on the
bottom, There could be no longer any doubt that a large
and hitherto unknown reef existed at this place, and that its
inside basin was the herding ground of all the sturgeon in
Lake Champlain. In other words, Cumberland Bay was
fenced in by a reef and payed with fish. It was very clear
that measures must be taken to rid the bay of the sturgeon
before any further government work could be prosecuted, so
the officer report the fact to the war department, In ac-
cordance with orders received a month later, he proceeded
with four government steam yachts to the head of Cumber-
land Bay. Each of these yachts had on board three miles
and a half of barbed fence wire, all along which very large
fish hooks soldered at close interyals and the whole smeared
over with lard, like a box of cartridges. Starting southward,
the yachts paid out the fence wire down the bay until they
stopped for a short time to allow the wire to settle to the
bottom. The load of sturgeon caught on the fence wire was
so great that in attempting to start up again the sterns of
the yachts were submerged in the water about ten feet and it
was fully two hours before any headway whatever was made.
It was a sublime sight. Cumberland Bay from Dead Creek
almost to Crab Island was lashed to a sheet of tossing foam
by the struggling sturgeon, and the sound of their tails
beating the water was like a continuous roar of thunder,
only louder and more impressive. It took two days to tow
them to the mouth of the Ausable, where they were hauled
ashore by a steam windlass. The suction occasioned by
drawing the fish out of the water was so great that the
Richelieu turned back its course and flowed southward into
Lake Champlain. The water of the lake was agitated from
one end to the other, down to the deepest bottom and pro-
duced very singular results. The eddies were so strong that
fragments of keels and spars and about seven tons of cannon
balls from the battle of Plattsburge were thrown up on the
Plattsburg dock; the Royal Savage rose to the surface,
floated clear around Valcour Island and sank again near its
old location, and I am told that the sea serpent came to the
top in the channel off Cumberland Head and finally took
refuge from the commotion by crawling up on the Platts-
burg breakwater. Pieces of pottery, stone, hatchets and
gouges and Indians bones anc old horses teeth boiled up
over the lake. When the tumult had subsided, it was found
that the bulk of sturgeon taken out had lowered the lake
two inches, notwithstanding the influx of the Richelieu. I
think that I may safely consider it one of the largest catches
of fish that has occurred on Lake Champlain.’—Platisburg,
N. ¥., Republican.
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE VU. S. FISH COMMISSION.
Ww have received Part XI. Report of the Commission of
Fish and Fisheries for 1888. The volume is. bulkier
than any of its predecessors, and contains a great deal of
very valuable matter. The report proper of the Commis-
sioner to Congress consists of 95 pages, while the appendices
cover 1206 pages, exclusive of the numerous plates. The
work of deep sea and general marine investigation has been
extended and many valuable discoveries of aquatic animals
have been made. The specimens after having been sub-
mitted to a careful investigation for monographic re-
search and a complete series made for the National Museum
have been made up into well identified and labeled sets an
distributed to colleges, academies and other institutions of
learning throughout the United States. Applications for
these sets have yearly increased, showing an increase in the
interest taken in the life history of aquatic animals in
general, These sets are usually asked for through the
member of Congress representing the district in which the
institution is situated. An arrangement has been perfected
with the life-saving and lighthouse services whereby the
keepers for the entire coast make telegraphic reports to the
Commission of the stranded whales, porpoises and other
forms of marine life. :
Tn fisheulture the most important eyents in 1883 were the
planning of a fishway at the Great Falls of the Potomac.
The success of Professor Ryder in the artificial propagation
of oysters at Stockton, Md, The opening of the Cold Spring
Harbor station by the New York Commission and its use by
the U. S. Commission. The survey of the Columbia River
by Mr. Stone to find localities for salmon hatching. The
introduction of whitefish into Eagle Lake, Mame. The
transferring of eggs of the shad on trays to distant stations.
A large run of shad in the Sacramento resulting from the
planting of fry a few years previous by the Fish Commission.
The reappearance in Gloucester harbor and other points of
young a believed to belong to a school hatched in 1878, and
the experiments of S. G, Worth in hatching the eggs of
striped bass or rockfish. Although much has been done in
the way of investigation of the character, abundance, geo-
graphical distribution and economical qualities of the inhab-
itants of the waters, both fresh and salt, the subject 1s prac-
tically unlimited in extent, and much more remains to be
done in the matter of improying old methods and apparatus
usedin fishing. — _ Sova # oe
Much has been done by the Commission in bringing to the
notice of American fishermen the gillnets with their glass
ball floats used by the codfishermen, which have alread
revolutionized the winter poder of New England, anc
have, notwithstanding the prejudices of the fishermen,
demoustrated the fact that codfish can he taken in great
numbers without bait, the necessity for which has been a
source of great expense heretofore. Captain Collins, of the
Commission, an experienced New England fisherman, who
has carefully studied the fishing boats of all nations, has
prepared a new model which is believed to combine the ex-
cellencies of both gia and American fishing yessels,
and which is believed to be safer and more substantial than
any im use. ; .
n the appendices, which constitute the bulk of the volume,
aremeany articles. The first of these is a most interesting
article on the construction and outfit of the steamer Alba-
tross, by the Lientenant-Commander, S. L. Tanner, U.S. N.,
consisting of 111 pages and 55 plates. This includes a pre-
face by jommissioner Baird. Construction of the Alba-
tross: Steam machinery and mechanical appliances, by En-
gineer Baird; apparatus for. deep-sea research, general
description of methods of sounding and much other interest-
ing material, This is followed by a report of the work done
by the Albatross in 1883 by Lieutenant-Commander Tanner,
Mr. Livingston Stone contributes the result of his explora-
tions on the Columbia River from the head of Clarke’s Fork
to the Pacific Ocean, made in the summer of 1883, with
reference to the selection of a suitable place for establishing
a salmon breeding station, He gives a very interesting
account of his journey and the description of the many
streams yisited, and while recommending several locations
as being more or less desirable, he did not find any of them
equal to the MeCloud River station. The British Sea Fish-
eries Act of 1883 is given in full. ;
Appendix B treats of the fisheries, Mr. Charles W. Smiley
contributes a table of the principal river fisheries of the
United States with an estimate of the catch for 1880 in
pounds, In this table the estimated number of pounds is
given for a river and its principal tributaries without desig-
nation of the species of fish, and the recapitulation gives us
the annual catch in each State during that year, with an
index. Mr, Smiley follows this with the statistics of the
United States imports and exports of fish, fish-oil, whale-
bone, the tonnage of fishing vessels, etc,, for the year ending
June 30, 1883, peated from the annual report of the Bureau
of Statistics of the Treasury Department, and based on the
Custom House returns, Next comes an ab&tract of a lecture
delivered by R. W. Duff, M.P., at Cullen, Scotland, on the
Visheries of Great Britain, and the Fisheries Wixhibition of
1888. The whale fisheries for 1882 and 1883 in a reyiew which
Mr. Smiley has compiled from the “‘Whalemen’s Shipping
List?’ and the ‘‘Merchants’ Transcript,”” The great herring
fisheries considered from an economical point of view, the
Norwegian fisheries in 1883 and the Iceland cod fisheries are
translated from the Swedish, the Norwegian and the Danish
for the report. The article on the fisheries of India by
Francis Day, formerly Inspector General of the fisheries of
India, and an article on eel fishing on the Baltic coast of
Sweden and in the Sound follows.
Appendix C is devoted to economical research, and con-
tains contributions to the knowledge of the chemical com-
position and nutritive values of American food fishes and
invertebrates, by Prof. W. O. Atwater, with whose yaluable
researches in this direction many of our readers are familar,
Results of the explorations made by the steamer Albatross
off the northern coast of the United States in 1883, by Prof.
A. E. Verrill, gives a list of the specimens captured, with
valuable notes on the work and specimens with numerous
lates, A list of deep-water mollusea dredged by the U,. 8,
Bish Commission, steamer Fish Hawk, 1880-82, with their
range in depth, by Katharine J. Bush. The osteology of
Amia calvua, including certain Epc references to the
skeletons of teleosteans, by Dr. R. W. Shufeldt, U. 8. A.—a
long and interesting treatise, profusely illustrated. Mr.
William P. Seal gives an article on the aqua Vivarium as an
aid to the biological research, with illustrations.
Appendix E is deyoted to the propagation of food fishes.
Mr. Fred Mather gives an account of eggs repacked and
shipped to foreign counties by him under the direction of
the t. S. Fish Commission during the season of 1883-1, Mr,
Frank N. Clark follows with a record of his work at the
Northyille and Alpena, Michigan, stations for the same sea-
son. Mr. Livingston Stone gives a report of his work at the
U.S. salmon breeding station on the McCloud River and
also a report of the trout breeding station on the sameriver.
Mr. Charles G. Atkins reports on the propagation of Penob-
scot salmon in 1883-4 and also reports of his work with the
Schoodic salmon, Col. M. McDonald reeords the operations at
the central station of the U. S. Fish Commission during the
year 1883. Lient. Wm. C. Babcock, U.S.N., reports onthe shad
hatching operations at Fort Washington, Md., in the spring
of 1888. Lieut W, F, Low, U. 5. N., gives the results of sha
hatching at Havre de Grace. Mr. Frank N, Clark has some
notes on experiments in penning shad and taking eggs at
Battery Station, Havre de Grace, Col, M. McDonald gives a
report of the division of distribution of the Commission for
1883, with tables. Lieut. W. M. Wood, U. 8.N., reports on
the operations in hatching eggs of the Spanish mackerel in
Chesapeake Bay by the steamer Fish Hawk, Dr. J. Alban
Kite reports on apparatus and facilities needed for hatching
Spanish mackerel, with cuts, Utilizing water by fishcul-
ture, by Prof. B. Henecke, with several plates, Is translated
from the German, as is also ‘‘How to Raise Carp and Other
Fish which Spawn in Summer,’’ by Max yon dem Borne,
Translation from the German on ‘Pond Culture and the
Food and Spawning of Carp,” by Adolph Gasch, ends this
appendix. ‘
Appendix F contains much miscellaneous matter, such as
areport of operations at Saint Jerome station in laying out
oyster ponds, by Lieut. W. M. Wood, U. 5. N., commanding
steamer Fish Hawk. Mr. Frederick Ww. True makes sugges-
tions to the keepers of the life-saving stations, Lighthouses
and lightships and to other observers relative to the best
means of collecting and preserving whales and_ porpoises,
with numerous plates. Statements concerning the fisheries
of several different countries, compiled from the Consular
Report for 1882 and 1883, by Howard Fox, completes the
yolume. .
LIVE SOLES ARRIVED.—Capt. Hamilton Perry, of the
Britiannic, brought. over twenty-five liye soles on his last
trip. hey were consigned to Mr, Bb, G. Blackford, New
York, and were forwarded to the United States Pish Com-
mission at Wood’s Holl, Mass. This is the tifth lot which
Capt. Perry and his chief steward, Mr. Bartholomew, have
successfully brought. They bring them in swinging jars
with sand in the bottom, and see that the water is kept fresh,
If this fish can be established on our coast, it will be a most
yaliable addition to our tables. Quite a number are now m
‘the tanks at Wood's Holl, and itis possible that they may
breed in our waters.
SUNFISH AND CATFISH FOR FRANCE.—The steamer
Le Bretagne on Saturday last took out 200 small sunfish and
some catfish for the Société d’Acclimatation, of Paris. They
were sent by Mr. Blackford, and will no doubt arrive safely.
The sunfish were from lin. to 144in. in length and came from
Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island, from the ponds of the
Messrs. Jonés. The catfish were a trifle longer, We think
that the latter may proye a yaluable food fish in France, but
the sunfish are only good for aquarium pets, and are worse
than useless in ponds.
DANGER Sranazs from the Weather Bureau are not more signifi-
cant of a storm than a cough is pf consumplion. Providentially
We can cure any cough ates Hale’s Honey of Horehound aud Tar.
Sold by all druggists and country storekeepers, Pike's Toothache
Drops cure in one minute,—Adv.
ee -Srtié‘(i('’'‘Sséisé—té‘C
Supr. 30, 1886. |
FOREST AND STREAM.
191
~— Che Ziennel,
Address ail communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Sept, 27 to Oct, 2.—Dog Show of Indiana State Fair Association.
w. M. Freeman, Secretary, Bicknell, Ind. 1
Oct. 5 to 9.—Annual Dog Show of the Danbury Agricultural So-
ciety, B, ©, bynes, Secretary, Danbury,Conn.,
Oct, 13 and 14,—Third Annual Dog Show of the Stafford Kenne
Club. R.S, Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn, ;
Out. 19 to bo With Annual Dog Show of the New _ Brunswick
Kennel Club. H.W. Wilson, Secretary, St.. Johns, N. B.
Dee, 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Brock Association, Cairo, Ill. A.A, Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
‘ FIELD TRIALS,
Noy, 8.—Second Annual Wield Trials of the Western Field Trials
pee aeous at Abilene, Kan, C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
ity, Mo.
Nov. 8,—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher's Island Club, at
Pisher’sIsland, N.Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hohoken. N. J.
Nov. 22.—Bighth Annual Field Trials of the Hastern Field Trials
eae at eich Party N.C, W. A, Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Cings county, N. Y. ; 4 . 1
EC, 6.—Bighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Tials
Club, ati Grand Junetion, Tenn. .
Dec, 14—Inangurg] Wield Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club,
For members onty, *John F, Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex,
A, K. R.—-SPECIAL NOTICE,
Ties AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists. of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries closé on thelst. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in adyance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,’ P. 0. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4136,
CZESARIAN SECTION.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Tt is so long sinceI have had this pleasure, that I am
almost afraid you will searcely have space for any communi-
cation from your ancient correspondent. With this preface
Iwill give your readers last Saturday night’s experience,
which I hope and trust will be of both use and benefit to all
lovers of the canine race, especially to those who are inter-
ested in tdy dogs. Asit often happens to a busy profes-
sional man, Saturday was a rather heavy day with me, and
consequently I was, about8 P.M,, rather cross; in fact, I
didn’t want to be bothered with any one, especially a toy
dog crank—who nearly always is aman who has a very nice:
home, an exceedingly nice wife, but no cradle to rock.’ As ['
said before, I was cross, or rather had an attack of ‘“‘obliquity
of temper” last Saturday evening, when my office bell rang
and the toy dog crank appeared. He was very sorry to
trouble me, but as both he and his wife were nearly driven
to desperation he had todo something, and as he knew I
always had a love for dogs he came to mé and stated his case,
He hada black and tan bitch about four pounds weight,
which had been in labor for three days and was in great pain,
Could I do anything for her?
I was at once restored to my usual good temper by thoughts
of making myself again notorious in dog Surgery, and
imagine I may be helping some of my dog friends by telling
what 1 did do.
I started out with a whole kit of instruments, including
sulph. ether, my patent (not yet obtained) ether dog ad-
ministrator. I never give a dog chloroform now, as I have
had so many deaths from chloroform, never any from ether.
The little patient having been duly etherized, I made a
vaginal examination and found that the mouth of the uterus
was fully dilated, and that a puppy was being forced through
it, I had the greatest difficulty in getting my forefinger
through the es er and consequently I thought there was
little chance of my being able to get the puppy through.
Nevertheless I tried with a small pair of placenta forceps to
effect delivery, but with no result except that the skin of the
puppy came out. I told my toy dog friend, a ‘‘crank,” that
the only way I could see of saving his bitch was to perform
Cessarian section, and warning him that I did not at all war-
rant the life of his dog. He gave his consent and I immedi-
ately began to operate, having the following instruments
ready: a sharp scalpel, a pair of scissors, a needle armed with
silk, a sponge and some warm water in a basin, As the bitch
was very fat and her breasts very full of milk, I could not
operate as I should have liked down the linea alba, so I
had to draw the breasts to one side and make an incision
about two and a half inches long in the left side.
Having got through the muscles and peritoneum, I intro-
duced my finger into the vagina and pushed the uterus
up into the cut. I then made an incision into the
uterus and withdrew the puppy that was presenting,
which had evidently been dead for Some time ae was being
forced out back first. I could not at once find any more pups,
but I felt round for some time and at length found a hard
body at a considerable distance up in the abdomen, which
by pressure I brought down to the external- opening, and
found it was another dead puppy, I extracted this. ‘Then
camethe point, ought I place sutures in the rent in the uterus,
Finding the natural state of the bitch’s uterus to be nothing
but a sero-fibrous tube, and haying no catgut ligatures with
me, and silk would have acted as a foreign body, I came to
the determination of leaving the uturus rent asit was. I
placed two sutures through the external openings, takin
care that I included the muscular structures in them, varia
brought the sides not too forcibly together. Before I did so
I sponged out the abdomen as wel] as possible, as it was very
much charged with black matter from the puppies. By this
time the little bitch was recovering from the ether, and I
had her placed in her box and gave her a little water, and I
was pleased to see her begin to lick herself where she had been
wetted. I advised complete rest and very little food, and
that she should get two teaspoonfuls of castor oil on the
second day after the operation, and that she should be
brought to my office, if alive, on the fourth day to remove
the sutures. I was both surprised and pleased by seeing her
trot in at her erank owner’s heels on the fifth day looking
as if noe had happened her, I remoyed the sutures, and
she appeared as well as. ever.
Tf this history of the Ozsarian section will be of any use to
any of your readers I will be more than repaid for the trouble
of transcribing it, and I think if it were more often resorted
to, many valuable pet dogs’ lives would be saved.
J. S. Niviy, M, D,
LONDON, Ont.
GREAT DANES.—A Massachusetts law (Chap. 340, Laws
of 1886) provides: ‘‘No person shall keep or have in his care
or possession any dog of the species commonly known as
bloodhound, or any dog which is or has been classed by dog
fanciers or breeders as Cuban bloodhound, Siberian blood-
hound, German mastiff or Great Dane, boarhound or Ulmer
dog, besaid dog in whole or in part of said species; unless
the same be kept for exhibition solely, in which case said
dog shall at all times be kept securely inclosed or chained
and shall not be allowed at large, even though in charge of
a keeper, unless properly and securely muzzled.” Penalty $50.
—
THE ATTLEBORO DOG SHOW.
AWTUCKHT, R. 1,, Sept. 25,—Haditor Forest and
Stream: As this bas been Fair week in our little State
of Rhode Island I have not had time to make out a list of
the winning dogs at the show which was held last week at
Attleboro, under the auspices of the Attleboro Farmers’ and
Mechanics’ Association, which I had intended todo, The
dog department was a great success and the number of dogs
entered as follows: Two mastiffs, one St. Bernard, three
greyhounds, three deerhounds, eighteen foxhounds, twenty
beagles, fifteen English setters, ten Irish setters, twelve Gor-
don setters, ten pointers, four collies, four cocker spaniels,
four bulldogs, two bull-terriers, four fox-terriers, four Y ork-
shire terriers, eight pugs, two Italian greyhounds, total 126,
besides four litters of nursing puppies, There was not room
enough in the building where the show was held last year to
accommodate all the dogs, so they had to fit up another
building adjoining: The show was in good hands under the
management of Mr, A, H. Wakefield, of Providence, who did
ull in his power to make it pleasant for the dogs as well as
the hundreds of visitors who were in attendance during the
day, The judging of Mr, Samuel Scranton, of Providence,
was all that could be desired; not a kick or any grumbling
by the exhibitors showed that he gave good sutisfactiou. He
took plenty of time, understood his business, and went at it
in a workmanlike manner, The do Gopatmares has got to
be one of the principal features of the fair, and they are all
so much interested in the association that they are going to
build a new building before another season and have it
fitted up in the best possible manner for the comfort and
They will give good premiums an-
other year and try and get some of the best dogs in the
country; in fact, we had some from Mr. Thayer’s kennels
this year that get the blue ribbon at every show. Ree dogs
},
convenience of the dogs.
)
were especially admired by all.
“FANCY™¥ AS APPLIED TO DOGS.
Editor Forest and Strean:
Would it not be a pretty good idea if there were a little
consistency and common sense used in considering what
breeders are aiming at in ‘improving’ dogs? Itreally seems
to me that there is risk of our “improving” every useful
quality out of dogs if the “fancy” keep on in the same track
In what direction are-we improving dogs? It
is possible, val possible, that taken altogether, all dogs have
in appearance as a result of dog shows, but
that they have been improved in one wseful quality, I most
steadfastly deny. Of course I have to fall back on mastifts
as my stronghold, and it is my deliberate conyiction that the
mastifts of to-day do not, as an average, equal those aN
hen
much longer,
been improyec
five years since as guards and true watch dogs.
made their acquaintance at that time I can honestly say that I
never knew either a savage or coward among the dozens that
Thad personal knowledge of. True, some were wiser than
others, some were sharper than others, but none were destitute
of that crowning glory of the mastiff, the indisposition to bite
or take any harsh means until gentle ones had been tried and
found wanting. Thatthis was an original characteristic of the
breed is shown by Bingley describing it as early as 1804,
dwelling on how mastiffs would allow a stranger to enter on
their owner’s grounds without molestation, so long as he
touched nothing, but if he did, they would prevent him and
keep him from going away until their master’s return, and
I cannot remember one animal among the mastiffs I
thirty-five years since that did not have this trait of character.
We now hear constantly of this, that or the other point,
such as short head, blunt muzzle, snub nose, etc., as being a
“characteristic” of the breed; does it ever occur to those who
dwell on these points that his character, his mental, moral
character was a characteristic of the mastiff? Yet whichis the
mostimportant, an inch oft hisnose, or the trusty disposition?
Truly “the fancier” will smile at your childish innocence
and will say: ‘‘Why, the nose is everything there is about a
dog, the breed we will
pEenues before we get through will
be nothing but head, an
the head will be minus a snout,’
So much for the usefulness of the dog; and now let us see
about his beauty, as it is bad enough to ruin a dog’s useful-
ness for the sake of his beanty, but worse, to make him as
ugly as sin while making a fool or savage of a philosopher
and philanthropist. I take such a dogas Ilford Caution,
because I know him in the flesh, and a noted English fancier
says he has the grandest head of any dog since Banford’s
and Pemberton’s Wolf, Will any one assert that this ridicu-
lous, snub-nosed, laybacked beast is as noble looking a dog
Lukey’s Governor, Hanbury’s Phillis,
Beau or Cardinal? So it strikes me a
ill
your “fanciers” assert that this disgusting snubbiness of
How then comes it
that none of the dogs I have mentioned above are marked
as say Old Turk
Field’s Nell, Rajah,
“fancy”? has not even the justification of good looks.
nose is a ‘‘characteristic’”’ of the breed?
with it?
This may answer for mastiffs, and let us see how it is
about collies, I must confess to complete ignorance of the
points of the breed from a fancier’s standpoint, but a distin-
guished collie breeder told me that he didn’t believe that out
of the hundreds of collies on the English show benches, one
per cent, could be found that could work stock, I know of
two bitches by one of the cracks of the English show ring,
and neither were of more use as farm dogs than a cat, nei-
ther of them could be taught the first principles of farm
work. They were out of different bitches, one of them a
sister to a champion bitch, but both were nasty, nervous,
noisy, barking, biting, jealous, cowardly beasts, with as
much brains as the sheep they should work, and as much
courage as those they should have defended. One of them
had the temerity to attack the bobtail, Dame Judith, pre-
suming on her superior size, but the Dame incontinently
killed her off-hand, and repeated the operation with her dam
when she tried the same game. Grand ‘ protectors” of a
flock they would have been should a sheep-killing dog haye
come around! Then as for looks, I must say that the pres-
ent rage are awfully ugly beasts as compared with the pic-
tures of such dogs as Old Gockie. The older dogs had a
really sharp, foxy expression; those of to-day look like a
black snake in head, Anyhow, it seems to me that the com-
paratively broad skull, with the narrow, pinched muzzle
much like a fox’s, that collies used to have, has been replace
by a narrower skill, thicker muzzle and a generally longer
head, and I have found it the impression of non-collie fan-
puss that the resultant has been as repulsive a looking dog
as lives.
Now why cannot fanciers be reasonably consistent? If they
want a dog purely and entirely to meet the requirements of
Dame Fashion, why not say so and be done with it? That
would be at least logical and intelligible, but they come over
such rotten gibberish as “character,” “typical,” “‘character-
istic,’’ ete,, words that ordinarily mean something, even if
“the fancy’ is aboye such weak considerations as the neces-
sity of being logical or comprehensible. Didn’t somebody
Say in the London uae acer a short time since that a
oodle, shaved to look more like the devil than the devil does
imself, was a thoroughly “typical” specimen of the breed?
And by the way, I saw this poodle at New York show only
moderately disfigured, and I thought that, with all his dis-
advantage, he was one of the brightest, most lovable-looking
dogs [had met, amiable to a fault and as courageous as
Richard Cosur de Lion, Now if ‘the fancy” will only con-
fine themselves to “faney” dogs, those that have no use in
the world, such as pugs, toy spamiels, toy terriers, etc., much
mischiet would be saved, and in mercy to those stupid
rea as to still believe that dogs may have some use, cannot
they leave such dogs as mastiffs, collies, prodics and work-
ing terriers alone? Will they not openly
new
confess thatall &
| such considerations as real beauty and ordinary usefulness
énter into their calculations about as they do into the com-
position of a lady’s bonnet, or her shoes, or a man’s plug hat,
or the eut of his breeches? :
Now, if I hayen’t spun the above out beyond your patient
endurance, may I suggest afew things re ‘‘Aper’s” article?
It strikes me that he has propounded an old and _ obscure
conundrum, but has not given us an answer. Why isit that
animals, not only of high pedigree but of high merit, both
as specimens and breeders, often produce litters or single
offsprings utterly worthless? Why was it that Merlin, the
dam of the Crown Prince litter, produced a litter to either
The Shah or The Emperor of a very marked character, and
then produced a litter, undoubtedly to The Emperor, of a
totally distinct character? The Crown Prince litter was
bulldog to the extreme, and the produce of the litter were
generally the same, while the Maximilian litter were fine,
powertul, large animals, with what I maintain is a true
mastift head, decently long-faced. Then why was it
that Merlin’s litter by Beau were such bad ones that
Woolmore drowned the lot? Beau was very efficient
in getting short-faced ones, as for instance The Lady
Claré and Beaufort, while The Shah was on the long-
faced order, and “Maximilian was decidedly the same.
The Emperor, a son of The’ Shah, was very short-faced;
where he got it from perhaps “‘Aper’’ can tell, I can’t guess,
for his dam was a feat handsome bitch, nothing of the snub-
nosed kind, although not so short-faced as her litter sister,
Curtis’s Duchess, Further, why is it that a particular litter
or cross will have such damnable tempers? I had a litter by
De Buch ex Dinah that, with one exception, were the worst
cases I ever saw—not savage, but the most nervous, flighty,
timid beasts I ever bred, yet neither sire nor dam were ever
parent to any others of the same character,’ It strikes me
thatthere is often something in the condition, surroundings
or happenings to the mother during pregnancy that have a
powertul effect on the offspring. We know that such is the
casein the human family, why not inthecanine? YW. WADE.
HUULON OA Olt. en ee
A TENNESSEE FOX HUNT.
SHORT time since I found myselfin company with two
companions quartered at the country residence of Col.
N.—a well-to-do farmer and ranchman of West Tennessee.
After supper we were sitting on the veranda enjoying the
eool breeze, when noticing a number of sleek, well-fed dogs
tass at our feet, | inquired of our
neonsciously I had struck the key
note of his yery life. “Hunt,” said he, “hunt? Why I was
born in the saddle behind a pack. Do you?” Then he pro-
20sed a run that night. In an instant what afew moments
sefore had been languid ease now was in commotion; the
negroes were summoned from the cabins, horses saddled and
led to the block, dogs collected and fed sparingly, as a full
stomach mars a keen scent, and in less time than it takes to
write it we werein readiness. My two friends were mounted
on clean-limbed thoroughbreds, the Colonel on a long, lank
raw-boned, antiquated specimen of horse flesh that ha
evidently seen better days, yet which, according to his state-
ment, had been in at the death more times than “any other
hoss in this section,’’ and I, poor hapless I, find myself
astride a nondescript known in common parlance as a mule,
J am inclined to murmur at this discrimination between my
companions and myself, but the good-natured Colonel, seeing
my discomfiture, explained that the other horses are down in
the cane and this is the best he can do for me on short notice,
IT thank him, and we start.
We ride slowly down a long lane, chatting gaily of the
prospects. <A light breeze is coming from the west, and in
the east the silver crescent of anew moon is just peeping
oyer the hili. The dogs in charge of Bill and Fun, sons of
the Colonel, are ranging to the west, and hunting in fine
style. Before we are a mile from home, old Rattler, a fine
black and tan hound of the purest strain, who has been
industriously sniffing the ground and bushes for some
moments, suddenly raises his head and gives voice. Instantly
the pack closes in, and away they go to the westward, square
to the wind, and reynard is started. We restrain our horses
a moment to determine the course, and then, at a word from
the Colonel, dash off sharply to the southwest toward the
bottom. We have a sharp run of five miles across fields and
farms, and halt at the edge of a wood. As we supposed, this
fox has made a circuit of about five miles, and is now com-
ing almost directly toward us, The excitement is intense,
every man isstanding in his stirrups, with rein drawn taut
every nerve tingling, and straining the ear to the musical
“talk” of the dogs. We have not ‘long to wait. They drayw
nearer and nearer, and the yelping, which before was
blended into one harmonious roll of fox-hunting melody,
now becomes distinct and separate, each dog distinguishable
by his voice. They come in sight; the pack scarce three
hundred yards behind the game, with heads well up and
tails down they seem hardly to touch the ground, but re-
mind one in the dim moonlight of a flock of huge birds. We
have no time for such comparisons, but with an ear-splitting
yell are off after them, helter skelter, pell mell, every horse
doing his best licks and scattering the leaves and sticks like
a miniature hurricane.
Now we have the grandest run of the night. The Colonel’s
mare begins to show her colors, She leads us.all, coverin
the ground at a terrific pace that leaves us far behind, an
her rider is a.perfect picture of horseman and hunter. His
long gray hair and beard stream out behind, hishatin hand,
he leans forward encouraging his noble mount and his keen
eyes fairly blaze. My mule begins to show her blood, too,
with neck stretched out, ears laid back and nose almost
touching the ground, she passes the thoroughbreds, who
have backed at a fence and brings me to second place, She
didn’t run so fast as the others, but she takes the fences and
gullies like a flash, which gives me a decided advantage.
We have open country now, and the speed increases and the
pace begins to tell. Two young nags ridden by the boys
haye thrown up the sponge; one of my friends is coming
down to a slow gallop, Reynard is failing, too, and makes a
detour to the right toward hills. This movement costs him
his life. One of the lead hounds anticipates this and turns
squarely at right angles to the course followed by three
young dogs, and when the game emerges from a narrow
strip of wood inte the open again, the dogs are a short,
fifty yards behind. The wily animal for once is bewil-
dered. The pursuers are to the right and left of
him and he hesitates, turns first forward, then backward,
and finally goes off diagonally down a ravine. His hesita-
tion costs him dear, for the dogs gain on him now at every
leap, He sees it and attempts to leave the ravine and
scramble up the hill, but it is vain; that portion of the pack
left behind has made a flank movement and he is running
straight toward them. He knows he is hemmed, but is
game to the last, and as a slender chance attempts to double,
The dogs are prepared for this, and Trailer, a large red
hound, intercepts and spEnes upon him—a snarl, a snap,
and allis over. Before I can extricate myself and my mule
from a bad thicket into which he has carried me, the Colonel
dashes up, springs from his horse, and, beating off the dogs,
seizes the fox and swings him at im air, and gives vent to
a yell that reverberates from the surrounding hills, is an-
swered by myself and companions, and pandemonium reigns
supreme. The brush is taken and bestowed upon the writer
as a remembrance of the run, and we turn our tired horses’
heads homeward and ride up just in time to catch the savory
odor of fresh ham and eggs and delightful rolls issning from
the kitchen. I consult my watch and it is aquarter to 6, and
we have heen out nine hours and run altogether thirty-six
miles, TREV.
Fuuron, Ky. :
lazily stretched on the
host if he ever hunted.
192
FOREST AND STREAM.
; ————— a
[Szpr. 30, 1886
THH PERRY DISQUALIFICATION —Following is the
paper read by Mr, Elliot Smith at the recent meeting of the
American Kennel Club upon the question of sustaining the
action of the New England Kennel Clab in disqualifying H.
M, Perry ftom exhibiting at their show last spring; “I find
it difficult to satisfy myself which is the better course in
casting the deciding vote in this matter. Much can be said
on each side, The apa ces that we have among the racing
associations would prohibit any other association from tak-
Ing cognizance of wrong doing when that at which it oc-
curred had failed toact, the theory being that the local body
had the best means of judging of the wrong, and haying
failed to impose punishment, the presumption is that none
was earned. It is unfortunately true, however, that we are
not as yet so far or firmly established, nor has the importance
of dog showsso far advanced, that we can take the same stand,
There is with us always danger of local influence, or petty
reason for refusing to mete out punishment when the public
believe it has been earned. It seems to me to be best, there-
fore, to make such ruling as will enable any club to cure the
evil resulting from the default in duty of a fellow-club by
themselves acting. In casting the deciding vote I am
endeavoring to do so without undue regard to the cireum-
Stances of the present case, but for thé purpose of establish-
ing a precedent for the future, I vote that the disqualifica-
tion of H. M. Perry shall not be removed.”
_ DIADEM.—New York, Sept. 28, 1886.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: I beg to call your attention to a misstatement in
your Waverly report. Diadem was not shown, and there-
fore your saying that she “was not noticed” implies that she
competed and does her an injustice. Shewas not in good
enough condition to shew, if you will allow me to suggest a
fairer comment.—AUGUST BELMONT, JR. [Wesaw Diadem
in the judging ring in charge of Mr, Lacy. She was sent
out by the judge and upon inquiry we learned that it was
owing to her bad condition. |
THE IRISH SETTER CLUB.—2£ditor Forest and Stream:
The committee of the Irish Setter Club are handicapped in
their work seriously by the chronic inattention of the secre-
tary and treasurer of the club, to all appeals for information
jn regard to the standing of matters. Will they please com-
eae at once with M. Wenzel, 89 Fourth street, Hobo-
ken, N. J.
THE WINSTED DOG SHOW.—The dates for the second
annual dog show at Winsted, Conn., are Dec, 15, 16 and 17.
_ Entries close Dec. 4, F, D. Hallet, Winsted, Conn., is super-
intendent, :
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
(@s" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Melody and Hecho. By H. F. Schellhass, Brooklyn, N. Y., for
beagles, one white, black and tan and and black, white and tan
bitch, whelped Nov, 20, 1885, by Trailer (A.IKK.R. 2525) out of Music
(A.K.R. 1411).
Forest. Dirk, Forest Dandie, Forest Friend, Forest Dell, Forest
Daisy and Forest Flower. By John H. Naylor, Mount Forest, 11.
for pepper Dandie Dinmonts, three dogs and three bitches,whelped
Sept. 16, 1886, by Bonnie Briton (Border Minstrel—Wee Miss) out of
Pansy (Minstrel Boy—Linnett).
Glen Gow, Glengary, Lowry Dunbar, Gypsy Queen, Maggie N. and
seal Fern. By John H. Naylor, Mount Forest, Il., for brindle
Scotch terriers, three dogs and three bitches, whelped May 18, 1886,
a Shey Gow (Dundee—Glen Artney) out of Rosie (Tommy Dod—
08a).
Santer, Ted’s Pride, Cloudyand Chautauqua Belle. By Chautau-
ua Kennels, Sheridan, N. Y., for blue belton English setters, two
ogs and two bitches, whelped March 16, 1836, by Ted Lilewellin
(A.KK.R. 599) out of Marcella (Prince Phoebus—Stella),
Dixie, Lucy aid Midnight. By American Cocker Kennels, Cam-
den, N. J., for black cocker spaniels, one dog and two bitches
whelped Aug. 27, 1886, by Black Pete (Obo, Jr.—Phonsie) out of
Queen Qbo (A.K.R. 3082). ;
Roxy and Ruth, By S. R. Hemingway, New Haven, Conn,, for
black cocker spaniel bitches, whelped J uly 18, 1886, by Black Pete
(A.K.R. 3071) out of Miss Nance (A.K,.R. 1318).
General Booth. By Thos. W. Mills, Montreal, Can., for white,
with brindle head, bulldog, Picea os Aug. 1, 1885, by Guillermo
(A. E.R, 671) out. of Lillie Langtry (A.K.R. 2453).
Ted's Bang. By Chautauqua Kennels, Sheridan, N-Y., for black
white and tan English setter dog, whelped Nov. 1, 1885, by Ted
Liewellin (A.K.R. 599) out of Trusty Gladstone (A.K.R. 159).
Treff, By Dr. W. Thornton Parker, pis porh: R.1., for white
and tan fox-terrier dog, whelped June 23, 1886, by Clover Turk out
of Clover Poppy (Trajan—Spite), |
Dream. By G. E. Osborne, Birmingham, Conn., for black, white
and tan Hnglish setter bitch, whelped April, 1886, by Foreman
(Dashing Monarch—Fairy IT.) out of Passion (A.K.A. 3224).
Fly. By Rey, E. F. Baker, Cold Spring Harbor, L, J., for white
and tan fox-terrier bitch, whelped Oct. 1, 1883, by Zip out of Jill
(Nibs—Vixen). .
Tedazer. By Rey. E. F, Baker, Cold Spring Harbor, L, I., for
white and tan fox-terrier dog, whelped Dec. 7, 1885, by Curate II.
(Curate—Flora) out of Fly Ce oreo ill). .
Philip. By Rey. BE. F. Baker, Cold Spring Harbor, L. L., for
white and tan fox-terrier dog, wel vee Sept. 9, 1884, by Curate IT.
(Curate—Flora) out of oa (Zip—Jill). 7
Fanechette. By G. E. Osborn, Birmingham, Conn,, for black,white
and tan English setter bitch, whelped April, 1886, by Foreman
(Dashing Monarch—Fairy II.) out of Passion (A.K,R, 3224).
Ranger. By G. W. Osborn, Birmingham, Conn,, for lemon belton
English setter dog whelped April, 1880, by Foreman (Dashing
Monarch—Fairy IL.) out of Passion (A.K.R. 8224),
The Ishmaelite. By S. R. Hemingway, New Haven, Conn., for
black spaniel dog, whelped April 2, 1886, by Black Prince (AACR.
62) out of Zona (A.K.R. 1881).
Nellie of Loudoun, By 8. G. Graham, Tazewell C. H., Va., for
lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped Noy. 15, 1885, by Fritz
ee oh res 694—Spot, A.K.R. 1351) out of Virginia (Sensa-
tion—Rose).
Chautauqua Kennels. By W. 8. Peet, New York, and F. M, Shel-
ley, Sheridan, N, Y., for their kennels of English setters at Sheri-
an, NW. Y.
Keystone Kennels. .By R. E. Westlake, Olyphant, Pa., for his
kennels, formerly known as Lakawana Kennels,
Editor Forest and Stream: In claiming name of Spot Dash, Sept.
16, the pedigree of his sire should read Dash—Fannie, instead of
Fosco—Kit. By making the correction you will greatly oblige—
Roserr LEesirm (Lynn, Mass., Sept, 23).
BRED. :
(ee Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Princess Tda—Guillermo. Thos. W. Mills’s (ifontreal, Can.) bull
bitch ees Ida (Byron Ii.—Rhodora) to his Guillermo (A.K.R,
671), Sept. 17.
Pride of Leader—Bonnie Briton, John H. Naylor’s (Mount For-
est, Ill.) Dandie Dinmont bitch Pride of Leader (Richardson's
Shem—Little eye monte) +o his Bonnie Briton (Border Minstrel—
Wee Miss), Aug, 20,
Lady Stewart—Driver. John H. Naylor's (Mount Forest, I11.)
foxhound bitch peer Stewart (Stormer—Topsy) to W. H. Van
Brunt’s Driver (Watchman—Rousby), Sept. 12. i
Marcella—Ted Llewellin. Chautauqua Kennels’ (Sheridan, N.Y.)
patie Serer gare Paine Phoebus—Stella) to their Ted
Liewellin (A.K.R. 599), Sept. 20.
Po as Bisset. Thos. Sander’s (Haverhill, Mass.) St. Bernard
pbiteh Duchess (Webb's Rex—Brunhild) to Essex Kennels’ Hssex
(Rouseau—Daphne II,), Aug. 26. :
Queen Bird—Rattler IMT. E. W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.)
beagle bitch Queen Bird (A.K.R.3190) to W. Stewart Diffenderffer’s
Rattler Til. (A.K.R. 2798), Sept. 21. 4
Maidstone ee Ry R. T. Aston’s (Orlando, Pla.) mastiff
bitch Maidstone Nellie to his Baby, Sept. 19. |
Hazel—Fairy King, G. E, Osborne's (Birmingham, Conn.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Hazel (Ted Llewellin—Blanch Lewis) io his Fairy
King (Foreman—Jessie), Sept. 5.
Richmond Olive—Mizture. John E, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.)
fox-terrier bitch Richmond Olive (A.K.R. 2699) to his Mixture
(A.K.R, 2697), Sept. 18.
Raby Susie—Mizture. John E. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-
perriey bitch Raby Susie (A.K.R, 4118) to his Mixture (A.K.R. 2697),
ug. 20. ‘
Miss Mixture—Belyrave Primrose. John HW, Thayer’s (Lancaster,
Mass.) fox-terrier bitch Miss Mixture (A.K.R. 4111) to his Belgrave
Primrose (A.K.R. 3801), Sept. 18.
Wina—Belgrave Primrose, John E. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.)
fox-terrier bitch Nina (A,K.R, 5807) to his Belgrave Primrose
(A. K.R. 8801), July 31,
Josephine—Robinson Crusoe. John E, Thayer's (uancaster, Mass.)
ee ein i peebbaae: (A. K.R. 388) to his Robinson Crusoe (A.K.R.
modi), DCDPL, 41.
EE ier ee John H, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) bull bitch
Juno (Blunder—Bridget) to his Tippoo (A, K.R. 390), Sept. 12.
Lorna IT.—Chieftain. John H. 'Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) deer-
hound bitch Lorna II, (A. K.R. 336) to his Chieftain, Sept. 15.
| Shame—Mioture. John HW. Thayer’s (Laneaster, Mags.) fox-ter-
rier bitch Shame (A.IX.R. 2700) to his Mixture (A.K.R. 2697), July 31.
Juanty—Raby Jack. John E, Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-
terrier bitch Juanty (A.K.R,. 2696) to his Raby Jack (A.K.R. 3808),
ept. 12.
Raby Belle—Raby Jack. John E. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-
seh a pitgh Raby Belle (A.K.R. 4112) to his Raby Jack (A.K.R.
3 , Aug. 21.
‘Countess Zina—Bran. John H. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) deer-
pounce Countess Zina (A.1K.R. 4081) to his Bran (A.K.R. 2612),
ug. 22,
Alice—Ohief. S. Ff. Sniffen’s (New York) Irish setter bitch Alice
(Glencho—Bess) to Max Wenzel's Chief (A.K.R, 231),
Queen L.—Chief. B. Lurch’s (Newark, N. J.) trish setter bitch
peer L. (Van—Molly) to Max Wenzel’s Chief (A.K .R. 281), Sept.
Cremorne—Bang Bang. RK. E, Westlake’s (Olyphant, Pa.) pointer
bitch Cremorne (A,K,R., 164) to Westminster Iennel Club’s Bang
Bang (A.K.R. 394), Aug. 21.
Beau Beau—Robert le Diable. R. EF. Westlake’s (Olyphant, Pa.)
pointer bitch Beau Beau (A.K.R. 4053) to Hempstead Farm Co.'s
Robert le Diable (Croxteth—Spinaway), Aug. 17. x
Rena—Agrippa. G. U. Sturdivant’s mastiff bitch Rena (A.KLR.
262) to R. E. Westlake’s Agrippa (A.1IK.R. 449), Sept. 14,
WHELPS.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Sweetheart. Thos. J. Allen’s ete ee Pa.) Irish setter bitch
Sweetheart (A.K.R, 299), Aug. 30, eight (six dogs), by W. H. Pierce's
Glencho (Eleho—Noreen). ot ¥
Pansy. John H. Naylor's pane Forest, 01.) Dandie Dinmont
bitch Pansy (Minstrel Boy—Linnett), Sept. 16, seven (three dogs),
by his Bonnie Briton (Border Minstrel—Wee Miss). f
Maud Gladstone. Chautauqua Kennels’ (Sheridan, N.Y.) English
setter bitch Maud Gladstone (Gun, A.K.R.1538—Pearl Blue, A,K.R.
ee March 14, four (two dogs), by their Ted Llewellin (A.K.R.
599),
Cora Lee. Chamauge Kennels’ (Sheridan, N.Y.) English setter
bitch Cora Lee (Cambridge—Cassie Lee), March 17, eight (five
dogs), by their Ted Llewellin (A.K.R. 599), :
Marcella, Chautauqua Kennels’ (Sheridan, N.Y.) English setter
bitch Marcella (Prince Phabus—Stella), March 16, seven (three
dogs), by their Ted Liewellin (A.K.R, 599). ; -
‘annie Druid. R. W. Houghton’s (Milwaukee, Wis.) English
setter bitch Fannie Druid (Kinnickinnic—Rusty Druid), Sept. 16,
thirteen Aye dogs), by G. J. Campbell’s Lug Dhu (Goodsell’s Prince
—Joliy May). :
Belle Bod, Dr. R. I, Hampton’s (Athens, Ga.) English setter
bitch Belle Boyd (Gladstone—Kate Claxton) ‘Aug. i7, ten (six dogs),
by B. F, Wilson’s Count Noble (Count Wind’em—Nora); four dogs
and two bitches since dead. Ad
Nellie Buy. FE, Dexter’s (Buzzard’s Bay, Mass.) English setter
bitch Nellie Bly (Count Noble—Nellie), Aug. 16, nine (four dogs),
by his Dashing Royer ese If.—Norna). a
Belle of Piedmont, EB. Dexter’s (Buzzard’s Bay, Mass.) English
setter bitch Belle of Piedmont (Dashing Royer—Ranee), Aug. 27,
three (two dogs), by Sanborn Kennels’ Count Noble (Count
Wind’em—Nora), t : ,
Hops. HE. Dexter's (Buzzard’s Bay, Mass.) imported pointer bitch
Hops (Mike—Romp), Pept 5, nine (six dogs), by Hitchcock’s Tam-
inany (Tory—Moonstone). hpally :
Forest Dora. G. EB. Osborn’s (Birmingham, Conn.) English setter
bitch Forest Dora (Dick Laverack—forest Ply), Aug. 26, ten (five
dogs), by F, A. Cannon’s Gold Belton (Belton—Blonde). ;
Juanita. John B, Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass,) bull bitch Juanita
ee Sone Sept. 18, six (three dogs), by his Itobiuson Crusoe
A.K.R, 2597),
: Hectherhelle. John E. Th ayers (Lancaster, Mass.) deerhound
pitch Heatherbelle (A.K,R, 3728), Sept. 17, fifteen (five dogs), by his
Chieftain (A.K.R. 3726).
Wanda. John H. Thayer's
Wanda (A.K.R, 2730), Sept.
(A.K.R. 8726).
(Lancaster, Mass.) deerhound bitch
Zl, six (three dogs), by his Chieftain
. SALES.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Tiford Gromwell. Brindle mastiff dog,whelped Feb, 23,1881 (A.1K.R,
2624), by Ashmont Kennels, Boston, Mass., to A. Gerald Hu, Sara-
toga Springs, N. Y. : ; ;
Bal Gal. Fawn mastiff bitch, whelped July, 1884 (A.K.R. 2621),
by Ashmont Kennels, Boston, Mass., to A, Gerald Hull, Saratoga
Springs, N. Y.
SEO Doone. Fawn mastiff bitch, whelped Feb. §, 1882 (A.K_R.
2628), by pe Ne Kennels, Boston, Mass., to A, Gerald Hull, Sara-
toga Springs, N. Y-
iEbOntiir ‘Pawn mastiff dog, whelped Aug. 4, 1884, by Crown
Prince out Che See By Faust Kennels, Boston, Mass., to A.
Gerald Hall, Saratoga Springs, N. Y-
Maggie NV. Brindle Scotch terrier bitch, whelped May 18, 1886,
by Neil Gow out of Rosie, by John H. Naylor, Mount Forest, 1.,
to W. H, Todd, Vermillion, O.
Duke of Essex. White and orange St. Bernard dog, whelped July
4, 1886, by Essex out of Daphne II., by Essex Kennels, Andover,
Mass., to Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass.
July IV. Tawny and white St. Bernard dog, whelped July 4,
1886, by Essex out of Daphne II,, by Essex Kennels, Andover, Mass.,
to BK. B. Siebers, Worcester, Mass.
Brock. Black and white English setter dog, whelped May 3,
1885, by Plantagenet out of Matchless, by Rosebud Kennels, South-
ington, Conn., to Dr. G. R. Shepard, Hartford, Conn,
Zoe. Black and white pointer bitch, whelped_ Sept. 23, 1883
A.E.R, 1444), by Rosebud Kennels, Southington, Conn., to C, 8.
mith, Thomaston, Conn. P a
Forest King. Blue belton English setter dog, whelped Noy. 17,
1886, by Plantagenet out of Forest Dora by G, E. Osborn, Birming-
ham, Conn,, to Geo. Faulkner, Bridgeport, Conn. :
Barlking. Orange and white St. Bernard dog, whelped July 4,
1886, by Essex (A.K.R. 931) out of Daphne IL (A.K.R. 489), by Essex
Kennels, Andover, Mass., to Chas. Mills, Jr., Newburyport, Mass.
Passion. Blue belton English setter bitch (A.K.R. 8224), by_G. E,
Osborn, Birmingham, Conn., to Wm. Tallman, Tarrytown, N, Y.
Foreman—Passion whelps. Black and white English setter dog
and bitch, whelped April 13, 1886, hy_G. E. Osborn, Birmingham,
Conn., to Wm. Tallman, Tarrytown, N. Y.
Roy—llora whelps. English setters whelped March 38, 1886, by 13¥
J. Pierre, Winsted, Conn., a black, white and ticked dog each to
F. F, Slade, same place; Curtis Recor, Burlington, Comn., and H.
B. Pierce, New Britain, Conn.; a black, white, fan_and ticked dog
to F, By, Slade, Winsted, Conn.; an orange and white dog to M. Ul-
bricht, Newark, N. J., and an orange and white bitch to A. J.
Clark, Mianus, Conn. 3 ;
Nellie af Loudoun. Lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped
Nov. 15, 1885, by Fritz out of Virginia, by CO. W. Littlejohn, Lees-
burg, Va., to §. G. Graham, Tazewell C, H., Va. ; 4
John Teemer. White bull-terrier dog, whelped April 2, 1886, by
Count pay oe Young Ven0n, by Frank F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa.,
to Wim. Silvey, same place. !
The Baron, ite bull-terrier dog, whelped April 28, eg au
Duteh out of White Rose, by Frank F, Dole, Philadelphia, Pa.,
to Wm. Silvey, same place.
PRESENTATIONS.
Pluto—Minnie M, whelps. Red cocker spaniel dogs, whelped July
2, 1886, by A. 8. Hofman, Morrisville, Pa., one eae fo Geo. White-
head oy Baers Hott, Trento A!
Rattler -—Myrtle awmhelp. Wi. l
whelped July 20, 1886, by W. 8. Diffenderfer. Baltimore, Md., to
H. Ashburner, Philadelphia, Pa.
DEATHS.
Guess M, Black cocker spaniel dog, Here ee July 2, 1886 (Pluto—
Minnie a); owned by A. 8. Hofiman, Morrisville, Pa., Sept. 18,
from distemper. va
Nettie M. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped July 2, 1886 (Pluto
—Minnie M.), owned by A. 8. Hoffman, Morrisyille, Pa., Sept. 11,
from distemper. ; f
Tu Tu. even pug dog, whelped July 19, 1851 (A.K_R. 1263), owned
by Mrs. ©. I. Wheatleigh, New York, Sept. 20, from inflammation
of the kidneys.
n, N.J.
White, black and tan beagle cory.
Rifle and Gray Shaoting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
THE CREEDMOOR MEETING.
ECRETARY SHEPHERD is rapiply finishing up the mass of
s detail work connected with the N. R. A. fall meeting of last
week and by this time most of the prizes won have been duly
handed over to their lucky and deserving owners, One of the best
put summaries of the work and lessons of the meeting comes from
the lips of Lieut, Zalinski, U.S. A,, who as executive officer of
the meeting had abundant opportunity to supplement his already
extensive acquaintance with all matters relating to rifle practice,
© SiLySs;
_ There has been one good and one bad feature about the meet-
ing this pean The bad feature is the poor attendance of the out-
side public and the obvious want of interest which this implies in
the work done here, This rifle shooting should not be looked upon
simply as a branch of sport; it is absolutely necessary to enable us
to do our duty properly in defence of the country when the need
comes. The most conspicuous necessity, in order to bring about a
change to this matter, is to move the scene of meeting, to hold it
on ground nearer the city, And the best.available ground in my
opinion is at Erastina, on Staten Island. Notonly isit much more
readily and cheaply accessible from New York, but there isa
large residential population around who would help by their pres-
ence at the range to encourage and inspire the men to do their
best. |The fact that good work will be se@™ and SpE ep uted by fel-
Behe ee has avery fayorable effect upon the quality of the
s ing.
_ “The encoura ing feature at this meeting has heen the special
interest shown by the men in the competitions. the increased read-
iness to take part in matches arranged on the ground, to take part
in the pool firing, and in general to show an active appreciation of
all means adopted to give them a chance to exercise and improve
themselves with the rifle and also with the pistol. With regard to
the latter weapon, now that non-commissioned officers are armed
with the revolver, it is most important that opportunities should
be generally provided for them to Ponies themselves in its use.
The yery friendly feeling that has prevailed among the com-
petitors this year is especially worthy of notice. Unlike former
years, there have been very few protests made, and all the compe-
titions have been conducted in an amicable spirit. The protest in
the Hilton trophy match against a member of the New York team,
whose rifle was discharged before he was ready to fire—as he al-
leged, by the closing of the breech—was made by the captain of
the New York team himself,in order that the question as to
whether such a shot should. be counted might be amicably and
definitely settled,
“There is an important and very striking lesson to be drawn
from the result of the newly-arranged skirmishing competition.
This was entered by four teams, of six men in each, three from the
army and one from the national guard. They started at 600yds.,
with 40 rounds each in their pouches. Haying gone a short dis-
tance, they were halted by bugle and began firing, fifteen seconds
being allowed. They were then advanced again, halted, and so on
down to 200yds, They then retreated in like manner. The result
is rather startling. The national guard is usually supposed to be
equall skilled in the use of the rifle with the army, But the scores
stood: Engineer Battalion, 748 points; 5th Artillery, 691; 4th Artil-
lery, 689; 16th New York Regiment of the national guard, 278. The
reason for this inferiorty on the part of the militia is obvious.
They are as good marksmen as the others, but they have never
had any practice in firing at uncertain distances, As in real war-
fare almost all of their work would have to be done under just
these conditions, the moral is plain, and I hope the result of this
match will be to stir up the militia organization to giye their
members opportunities to practice in this mode of firing.
“To render this meeting areal success and get out of it all the
benefit that should be obtained, it will be necessary to increase
the prize fund very largely, The amount givenin prizes at, the
National Rifle Association meeting at Wimibledon is $60,000, and
the highest individual money prize, the Queen’s, is $1,000. We
have hard work to collect $1,600 for prizes once a year, and the
highest money prize is $50. What is really needed is a series of
prizes, the opportunity to win which will make it worth a man’s
while to do his utmost to perfect himself with the rifle.”
Massachusetts has determined to do full honors to the team
which has honored the old commonwealth. Adj. Gen. Samuel
Dalton by a general order, “directs that, as a satiate recognition
of the achievements of the Massachusetts militia rifle team at
Creedmoor during the past week, a commemorative medal be
given to each member of the team. The winning of the several
trophies in Sonipeettom with the trained and tried troops of other
States and of the regular army is an event in which the entire
militia may take pride, as it marks conspicuously the rapid ad-
vance which they have made during the past three years in that
most ep aR et part of milita instruction, the effective use of the
rifle.” e team members have been the recipient of special atten-
tion since their return honie.
The following scores omitted from our last issue will complete
the record of the meeting:
Match No. 16. General Sheridan’s Skirmishers’ Match.—
Open to teams of six from the regular army, navy, Marine corps,
national guard, volunteers or militia of any country, State or
Territory, 600 to 200yds. and return, second class targets, adopted
military rifle,
U, 8. Engineer Battalion.
Cen- In- Out- Pen- No. of
Bulls. ters. ners. ers. Total, alty, Score. shots
Dient Hale. ii 0.7... 25 6 5 5 164 z 164 BY
Lieut Gillette. . Baik, “ube 5 4 148 148 40)
Sergt Doyle.... ..18 i) 4 6 148 * 148 4)
Corp Boyle.-.......... B “tl 2 4 128 bh 123; a6
Seret Barrett..,..... RR 8 6 nt 112 5 107 30
Pvt Cavanagh......, 4 4 4 5 58 A 58 29
2 48 36 24 TAS
5th Artillery, U.S, A.
Musician Cory...... rity t 3 1p4 154 40
Sergt Powell....,.... 9 8 7 8 14 5 109 40
Sergt Nihil.... ...... 9 7 4 iW 109 J 109 40
Lieut Brown... .,.-. 4 2 va 9 107 107 40
Sergt Langley........5 12 7 6 106 106 40
Gorp Wright.........°8 Al 4 5 106 106 36
46 68 36 45 691
4th Artillery.
Sergt Yates.,........ ane lil 7 8 146 ; 146 40
Sergt Huddleston...12 13 10 8 168 15 143 40
Corp Scott. .......--- 14 ue 3 6 119 4 119 39
Musician Curran.... 4 a, wpe 109 109 40
Sergt Collins........ 7 8 6 4 03 93 40
Corp Boscanan...... i) 6 4 9 79 79 aT
bh BO 43 +50 689
13th Regiment.
H © Morris.......... 3 0 25 10 15 23
8 Ff Fahnstock,-_,....2 2 3 7 46 “ 46 Pa)
RlOtaris fet epee 5 3 7 5 68 5 63 30
WP DeVigne.....--- 1 0 3 4 20 10 10 29
J McNevin. .........- 6 5 3 ie} 4 70 30
ASUS 5725 ih ih de pa 3 8 6 53 - 29
19 16 26 25 257
No. 17. Steward Match,—All comers, 200yds., sitting, kneeling or
standing, any military or special military rifle, an allowance of 2
oints will be given to competitors who use the Remington rifie,
Btate model, the allowance to be added to the aggregate of three
scores, aggregate of three scores to count.
FJ Rabbeth, Sharp..........55955—-26 Abs‘j—25 5555525 —75
J F Klein, Rem State........ d6055—25 baaid—2t 4 h4_P34-9—173
Geo Joiner, Rem State... -..64545-25 4545528 55555 —25-+-2—78
Geo W Lotz, Rem State.-.,..45555—-24 5545524 54455 —-234-2—73
W M Farrow, Fatrow..-.....59555—25 5584524 45455-2383 —72
L.A Van Tassel, Spg...-..... 5555525 64455—-25 4455523 —T1
D H Ogden, Rem State...... 5445523 54545-23 9-5d4—-234-2—71
J Gorrie, Spg.....--. ...-....84555—2¢ 5-23. 45545-2838 —T70
J Cavanagh, Spg....:....... bbbnH—25 dd —23 Add 22 —70
BR Spelman, Rem State... .54544—22 ja—23 © 44555 —23-4+-2—70
J K Green, Rem State......- 45584 23 4odn5—23 bdidd—22+2—70
HT Farrell, Rem State......5555424 92 4bddj—9 1 9
OW Sinman, Sharp.........45555—-24 45455283 45) 22 —69
JS Shepherd, Rem Spec...,.55s44-23 4455523 d5545—73 819
S Buzzini, Rem State........55445-23 5444522 45d54—22-+2—60
JL Moring, Spg..............50500-25 45544 22 445d — 89
CH Gaus, Rem State....,...45554-23 4545422 41545 -22 —A0
FOREST AND STREAM.
193
No. 18. Reyolyer Match.—25yds., all comers, Hinman target, 8
prizes, two first by Merwin and Hulbert:
BAGSTER NOON pe ve yweivltnene store ot leeeeee 101010 9 9—48
9 9 10 10 10-48
) oa
OB Tayneter, 8 & Weecscccseeseeeects oeese cede ;
ii A 101010 8 9—47
yo ei
J Peviivrert rere es are tte 7 u
PU Rrower, M& Te ee alae
ww 9 9 ee
Chbany leat tvs cine ae stearate errr eee
piers 107 8 8 9-48
T Hall, Col Oyo 8 oie
TL olin: nein ales ay ed pee ae feo ral
Tiiout Anderson, US By Colbsy.csuss-ssiecssseruc-s1000 9 8 74d
Rabbeth, Cdlte.......cccerssssy- edb ETT ER 1010 9 8 %—44
Farrow, 8& W......cseescpeeeet eters rt teed Abace .. * 8 8 10 10—8
Hiitor Forest and Stream:
I noticed in your report of the Creedmoor meeting that there
was talk of establishing a rifle range at Staten Island. I was in
attendance at the range and heard such conversation much te my
gratification, and I hope the matter will not end in talk but that
the project will meet with such favor among riflemen as to
result in the establishment of a range within easy access of the
city. I believe if a range could be established at Staten Island or
nearby that the interest in this sport would be greatly augmented,
al judge from my own experience; and find it impossible to go to
Creedmoor owing to the time occupied in getting there, and thisis
the case with four other gentlemen who with myself compose &
club, we find it inconvenient to go to Creedmoor and haye for the
past year met on a farm near the city; this is pleasant for us, but
it prevents association with other riflemen and the furtherance of
mnutual frendship and interest which the sport needs.
IT trust riflemen of this'¢ity will take up this matter and “push”
it, and I am sure the result will be gratifying to all lovers of the
rifle. SHOOTER,
New YORK, Sept. 24.
THE ARMY COMPETITIONS.
T Fort Leavenworth, Kas., is just now, collected the cream of
the U. &, A, so fur as marksmanship is concerned. For two
months past the army has been uafisrseine asortof natural selec-
on. Companies and regiments have been making up teams; they
in turn have pushed out the weaker men until Department teams
Were made up, and theyin turn have been reduced by the same
system of selection into Division teams, and these are now in ren-
dezyous at Fort Leavenworth to fight forthe final honors and
make up the one army team of real champions,
The annexed summaries give the totals made by the team men
of the three Division teams. In the known distance work, the
scoring is at 200, 800, 500 and 600yds., 10 shots each, making a possi-
ble total of 206. This isrepeated on each of two days. Theskirm-
ish firing is done from 600yds, toward the target and in retreat
until forty rounds haye been exhausted. The Army and Navy
Register, speaking of the coming tests under the personal direc-
tion of Col, S. E, Blunt, Inspector of Rifle Practice for the Army,
Says:
“The See of this year possess unusual interest because
of the modified and new regulations. First, restricting to the
fortieth number of cartridges allowed to be expended per man per
run in skirmish firing, and second, because of the use of skirmish
targets, iron skeleton frames covered with cloth and. dark-colored
paper cut as silhouettes, fitted fo the shape of the frames, repre-
senting a man in the firing position either standing, kneeling or
lying prone. Formerly there was no limitation as to the number
of cartridges permitted and the scores were determined by the
number of bits made on the target. Formerly the presumed rela-
tive excellence of marksmanship between competitors firing, per-
aps a different number of shots was expressed by the sum of the
values of hits and not by the per cent. Complaint was made that
by this method undue prominence was giyen to mere rapidity of
fire and not enough to accuracy. The method was trained by those
who, by reason of middle age or habitual d@fiberation in firing,
could not average as many shots as the younger, or more nimble,
or more dextrous, the ‘‘unlimited celerity fire method” and many
expressed themselves as discouraged, being hopeless in competition
with the “human gatling guns.” In illustration of this rapidity of
fire, it is but necessary to cite one or two cases. Lieut. Handforth
last year scored 222, firing 64 shots in one run, Sergt. King, 12th
Infantry, has made 10 hits in one-half of 15 seconds. Sergt. Craw,
20th Infantry, has fired 12 shots in 15 seconds. Itis the opinion of
many that the new method gives more geueral satisfaction because
securing an equal competition, fair alike to all. It affords a
method of determining the relative excellence of marksmanship
by per cent.”
The Division teams as selected stand:
Division of the Atlantic Team—1L&86.
Known dist’ces Skirmish.
Ist 2d Ist 2d Gd
day. day. Tl. day. day. Tl. 11.
Set Huddleston, Bat K, 4th Art..1/4 169 348 80 76 156 499
2d Lieut C E Gillette, Eng Corps.164 178 337 81 74 4155 492
ist Lieut W O Clark, 12th Inf,...,168 166 334 55 95 190 484
Seret G Doyle, Co A, Bat Eng....149 160 309 83 88 Il 480
Sergt C Barrett, Co B, Bat Hng...160 169 529 76 68 144 4738
Seret W Driscoll,Co F, 28d Inf...171 156 327 55 81 1386 468
ist Lieut E'T Brown, 5th Art.....169 164 383 48 6 124 457
Pvt C Bickers, Co_A, 12th Inf..... 163 165 328 68 59 127 455
Pyt J Corrie, band, 5th Art....... 173 168 336 62 44 106 442
1st Sergt H Beck, Co BE, 12th Inf..161 153 314 -81 48 124 438
Ist Lieut F A Smith, 12th Inf,....174 160 384 35 68 103 437
Corp D Scott, Bat G, 4th Art..... lef Wik 9383.51) 48 (99 Re
1
Division of the Missouri Team—18&8b.
Known dist.Skirmish. Gr’d
Dept. 2 cays 2days. Total.
1. 2d Lieut J T Kerr, 1ith Inf....Platte...... 380 180 430
2. Sergt J F Crawford, 19th Inf..Texas...... 318 171 489
3. Corp Christ’n Michel, 4th Cay.Missouri... 314 172. 486
4, Ist Lieut ZW Torrey, 6th Inf.,Platte...... 326 160 486
6. Pyt Hatseil Garrard, 10th Inf. Missouri... 329 155 48d.
6. 24 Lieut A C Macomb,5th Cav.Missouri... 315 165 480
7, Seret E H Stevens, 7th Inf....Platte...... 839 140 479
8. Sergi 5 M Greeu, 8th Cay..... Texas...... 335 143 478
9, Corp C E Mayo, 15th Inf.....-. Dakota.... 338 137 45
10. Pvt G Palmer, 3d Inf,.......... Dakota.... 330 153 413
ll. Sergt G Zobel, 3d Inf.......... Dakota.... 333 138 471
12. Pyt John Peterson, 5th Cav... Missouri... 327 140 467
* Sergt | W Weeks, 6th Inf... ..Platte...... 333 166 499
* Sergt B Otten, 20th Inf........ Dakota.... 335 147 482
* Distinguished marksmen.
Division of the Pacific Team—1886.
Known dist.Skirmish, Gr’d
Dept. 2days. 2days. Total
ist Sergt L Roper, 4th Inf....Columbia... 335. 1 509
1. 74
2, Seret M C Gustin, 2d Cayv....Columbia... 315 183 498
3. Corp G EB Miller, 24 Gay......Columbia.,. 329 166 495
4, Sergt J B Denny, 14th Inf..... Oolumbia... 325 167 492
5. Sergt J Pendergrass, 10 Cav...Arizona.... 320 169 489
6. Ist Sergt EF Hudson,j4th Inf..Columbia,.. 333 154 487
7. Mus*n D Lunsford, 14th Inf.Columbia... 322 162 484
8. Pvt E A Stamm, Ist Inf...... California.. 350 127 477
9. 2d Lieut W Mercer, 8th Inf.,.Arizona.... 321 154 415
10. Pvt H de Leale, 22d Inf...... Arizona.... 33% 140 42,
li. Sergt M Simon, 6th Cay.......Arizona.... 307 161 468
12) Pyt Naujoks, 14th Inf.... .....Columbia... 329 139 468
LUBRICANTS.
Editor Forest and Stream: ,
I haye been much interested lately in the reports of rifle shoot-
ing where wonderful good scores were made without wiping the
gun after each shot. Mi. K. Wertheimer in his letter published in
your paper of Sept. 9 tells of the wonderful shooting, of his Ballard
Schuetzen Rifle and of his own success last August. He says
the last 120 shots were fired without wiping or cleaning the gun,
and from the total number of shots fired I judge he did not have
time to clean it many times that day. ff Mr. W. will tell through
the columns of your payer how he managed to get such good re-
sulis from lubricated bullets, the sort of bullet used, manner of
lubricating it, kind of Inbricant, etc., = am sure it will be interest-
ing reading to any. who like myself, have always supposed the
finest shooting cou d be done only with a patched bullet and a
clean gun. I have tried naked bullets of various sizes in both
Sharps and Ballard rifles, with plain tallow, and with different
mixtures of tallow and beeswax for lubricant, and have used the
factory bullets that come already greased. hese last do very
good work, but I have not succeeded in doing as good shooting
with any of them as with the patched bullet. i would liketo know
what the experience of others hasbeen, Certainly target shoot-
ing would be more enjoyable if the infernal amount, of scrubbing
that EY has to be done between shots could be dispensed with
and as good work be done, and if if can I want to know how.
Troy, N, Y. : INQUIRER.
——
WILMINGTON, Del., Sept. 20.—A small delegation of the Wil-
mington Rifle Club went, to Greenbank this afternoon for its first
practice af mid-range shooting, Creedmoor second-class target,
600yds., lying down position. A strong fish-tail wind, the suction
of a very low valley and creek and had reflection of light caused.
most of the low figures, as nearly all of them were fine liners, First
match:
H Simpson, ....,,..45625685h5—44 © Heebner.......... 223828245531
W i Selds........5- 445553544448 EM Clark 6 oct 5». 24228504d4—30
CG Heinel, Sr.,., ....2042335543—31 HB Setds.......... 4454203422—30
Prizes—Virst, H, Simpson; second, W. I. Seeds, and third, C.
Heinel, Sr.
Second Match.
TER Seeds; 1s. ese. 5454555454—40 FH Simpson.......... 284452444436
WW Seeds...... 0... 364424324438 © Heirel, Sr........ 031434434433
EM Clatky, 2.6.0. 4244545528—85 C Hubner,........-. 23404555338—83
Fe a cemeritt H. B, Seeds; Second, W. F. Seeds, and third H. M.
Clark.
: Third Match. Fs
HSUPA. es pees y oes ee 45524—22 WM Clark,..............35443—19
NVcHHSBEIB. At ictys eee eg dfao4—19 H B Seeds,.............45 43224—17
CSHUPNET arate sumeoniy se 45442—19 OC Heinel, Sr.........-- , 84503815
Prizes—lirst, H. Simpson; second, W. F. Seeds, and third, C.
Hubner.
NEW ORLEANS, Sept. 17,—At Clinton’s Rifle Shooting Gallery,
at 30vds., the following scores were made in a possible 175:
Huet al deserts tpt epee cy pt et 14 14 13 14 14 18 14 14 13 18 14 14—164
W D Morton...2..22:..s007.: 08 13 14. 14 12 12 14 14 12 12 14 14 14—162
Ri SEs 0) Ulrel=2 ee eer ewe pie Ss 13 13 14 14 14 18 18 18 14 14 14 14—168
DAMEh Rae Ni dqu sed: aces utswe 13 13 14 14 14 15 14 13 13 14 13 14—162
EW Marlborough...........-. 18 18 14. 14 18 18 15 13 14 14 14 14—152
EAD IEDEA VY? pose ney eeew ec electye 14 14 14 13 18 12:13 14 15 14 13 14—161
GRAEINISSOM WA. ce, setae 13 12 18 14 14 14 18 13 14 14 12 18—160
Capt W BMuney.-... 2.2.52. 18 1412 14 14 13 18 13 14 14 12 14—160
ee GOODE aiadtereweligs.sutiebers 13 12 14 14 18 18 18 18 12 14 14 44—159
HW RMOWIGTS eek ee eet itera 13 12 14 13 13 13 13 18 18 18 18 18—156
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 12.—The annual target shoot of the
National Shooting Club, companies C and G, took place at Shell
Mound to-day and was largely attended. The practice was to
decide who should wear the class medal for the ensuing year, In
the following list are given the names of the successful contestants:
First Class—Champion.
vids. 5O00yds.
P E Robertson..... Eee hee aa at ,. A4i44edahd—d 455 DHHh43S—48—90
Re PRReest iis seers be tetrrng es hc Reece Fddd5bnddd—4d = 454.5554545—46—90
PAC IPEGTAG OG 1st positrons vers Tater A445 ddd dt 44 4] 535555255—45--86
Second Class.
@-Mayers, (2 sishePipess see 2245443455532 54 b41444.5—45 87
aI OMISVS mee petets Selbite oo eel hictebess 4455
Fourth Class,
(OLR hiioratsisorguice tg Met gor leet peas 844535338437
The following excellent record with the rifle was made by Ed
Hovey at the Harbor View rifle grounds this morning, the gun
used being a .d8-caliber Winchester, single loading, with a 25
ting target, at 200yds,; 24, 23, 18, 23, 18, 21, 18, 22, 22, 20, 17, 19, 24, 23,
91, 38, 18, 22, 20, 23—419°
BOSTON, Sept. 25.—The regnlar rifle matches were shot to-day,
The attendance was good. C. L. Parkhill won the bronze badge
in the State militia match. The fall meeting of the Massachusetts
Rifle Association will be held at Walnut Hill, Oct.7,8and 9. Fol-
lowing ave the best scores made;
Decimal Match.
ATOR IR about eee eee Geen DOR MDDS I0004 7999910 9 7 5 9-8
GG FPranklin...... caret eA SA ee GY 5 8 710 610 8 8—76
RPE ows (lalla cSyert ae bobs ane oe Vie Sel 10. bo 8 -8— 7h
Wablenry (mal)... or Ties cee cee 7 6 710 7 610 7 6 S—73
Gi Walliams: (Tai) ys ieee pete hs silencer 9 (5 9 8 5 510 5—66
Rest Match.
PGMA CODASE Atel t iin cddaaiacen cpliee: 9 1010 910101010 910 9—97
Saini sty el a PRESB) somo abe 8101010 9 10 10 10 10 10—97
W #HOler..--..... iewpewies 2 Syne achat 1010 81010101010 9 9-96
State Militia Match.
(ERE a Ora lO lee ee ie ee le Sa eee eee 19 19 20 22
OsptaimeD HENCE TN es Sees ep sas te ndgteete stone tassgee: 19, 20)
Captain N A Thompson..............2.....4-:- Pu kpeataz 19.19 .
PPE OUST POI. vere «nae er at ae ne bdo dopeecut SUP 20
Military Creedmoor Practice.
Ala Bist Ae ee ae AS Aan 44534454442 T Bemer............ B4hddd4ddd —A0)
CE French..... + 445434545442 HOT Jenkins,.... ..3843435444 87
EW Bettinson..... Add 454d ddd — sq
WILMINGTON, Sept, 16—The Wilmington Rifle Club met at
Schuetzen Park this afternoon for the purpose of shooting a
match with the West Chester Rifle Team, but while waiting for
the latter incidentally shot two other matches. The first was
opened as a bullseye match, and although a score was kept noth-
ing but ballee yes were counted. The conditions were, Massachu-
setts target, yds. off-hand, The following is the score out of
possible sixty points and bullseyes out of five:
Bullseye.
foMstantolwcie gee ees peer ew eet wire cere 9 11 10 11 11—5?2 3
JB Belle. (4. ttaeet Wet aet tokens 10 9 9 Il 12—51 2
RIG Teele fe Caste cat cca cranes usta dev ew 9°99" 1 -A2—51 2
AP UINCS EYE (op. Rae eee CE SRE ESPs Abe 10 122 11 8 12—49 2
LE RTGS THAIS (Opa, ae SARA RESIS 45 Sea AS 10 10 8 8 10—46 0
Aba sy aint core cao ee Men see ieee 8 8 9 TT 12-44 1
PACE Hime enna steer ea, Son ae Wl & 8 8 42 1
1 BOT HR]STE STON Ty en a el th a Re ee iene 8 9 8 8 10-42 0
J BD Seeds..,......... racers i 8 9 ll 12 8—s39 2
S.J Newmam.............5. Pere tae 6 f® 9 9 939 0
VCP ONMORAS Cech sae tale as ve n| feet eee FOR OO tO ay 0
WGA Oteeain Lear e Sadlteclarupiace'ss 5-38 9 Y Yel 0
SBE} IN exeybr atte ote Sette corel ue reek ey 8 4 8 8 6—29 0
(Garletoneese ses oe ee uke whe eee 10 10 0 6 6-29 0
The next match was fora Ballard sporting rifle, offered by a
member of the club. Conditions, Creedmoor target, 200yds. off-
hand. The following is the score out of possible 15 points: W. A.
Bacon 13, J. R.D. Seeds 12, J. B. Bell 14, W. O’Connor 1l, J. BE.
Newman 12, H. Simpson 11, W. F. Seeds 14, J. J. Newman 13, H. B.
Seeds 14, George R, Walton 15, H. A. Heinel 12, T. W. Taylor 138, W.
C. Seeds 18, F, H. Hachus 11, E. M. Glark 13, C. Heinel, Sr, 14.
The tie between Bell, W. F. Seeds, H. B. Seeds and C. Heinel was
decided in favor of the first, who made afine score of 3 straight
bullseyes, or 33 points out of possible 36, thus earning as well as
winning the rifle.
The match with the West Chester Rifle Team was then opened.
It was soon apparent that the West Chester boys were noi in their
usual good condition for shooting, for the Wilmington team led on
every round from the start, and finally won by a good margin,
which was materially aided by the unusually fine shooting of
Heinel and Bell. The conditions of the match were: Massachu-
setts target, 200yds. off-hand. The following is the score out of in-
dividual possible 120 points, and team possible 480:
ilmington Team.
C Heinel, Sr.... ... Hee ie sees g J2 12 12 101010 10 11 9 12108
Sp dase! Sfesl EAN ee Se ee ea 11 10 9101010 9 TL 12 10—102
RIVET tart eT eee cere nt 125 8.07 “9% 39) 6) S88
W F Seeds....... ........ jokes 71110111010 8 6 Y T— 87—3885
West Chester Team.
PES Rene Hea ila. oe Oa) ene Gand oe de 91111 7 510101010 9—92
Geo Walton. --..... at att os sees;---00 8 9 910 9 6 TL 8°11—91
MWe vloteteemtathr nee ene mr 97 8112 8 6 %-$.12—88
MB Jackson......... pe ee 1 9 & 71110 8 7 6 9 —Ss—354
Another match was arranged to take place between the Wil-
mTaington and West Chester clubs at Stockton Range, on Tuesday,
October 5,
THOMASTON, Conn., Sept. 25.—Subjoined are the scores of the
Empire Rifie Club, Sept 11:
A RLOTMIES Luks Piette reared beens, Aste. Sere te & 6 6 989 7 6 9—%6
8
EF Whitlock.... pcre (noe eee eh ett yoy
Goa Day nya 8 08 eee eee a ae 7 710 6 46 8 6 g@ 972
j Scores of Sept. 18. _
G A Lemmon...... Repooa es, Ae Ree 1010 8 6 6510 510 9—"9
E Thomas.......... aside eo ~8 99 8 7 9 6 410 8-78
W 4H Dunbar ..% 810 6 7 8 810 7 6-77
G C Cafineld. -»9 5 8 7 6 9 8 6 710-75
F A Perkins...:... Nis dst ad droeiicn nations -8 38 6767 8 7 5 TCL
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 19.—The annual prize shooting of the
San Francisco Turner-Schuetzen took place at Harbor View to-day,
About thirty of the members of the company spent the entire day
at the shooting butts. The shooting was managed by C. i. Zim-
mer, captain of the company. A. Strecker, Philo Jacoby, Mr.
Hhrenpfort and other expert shots contested for the various cash
prizes, amounting to $154. About 3 o’clock in the afternoon a great
shout and repeated cheers from the shooting stand announced that
something unusual had oceurred, It appears that early in the day
Strecker had mad 94 points out of a possible 100, which was within
one point of the best score ever made in the world of which there
is any known record. In the afternoon he made 97 points, and this
feat set the whole crowd wild with enthusiasm.
The San Francisco Schuetzen Veerein also had their monthly
medal shoot at the Shell] Mound Range. Twenty shots each com-
petitor, at 200yds., were allowed, at 25 ring target, Im the first
class K. Wertheimer proved the medal winner with 421 points
while in the second and third classes Lieut. A. Browning and
John Plath took first honors, with scores of 362 and 368 respect~
ively. In the fourth class John Broyer received the medal with
197 points, and as this is the third oceasion on which he has won
it, the prize hecomes his absolute property.
Capt. J. EH, Klein, of the National Shooting Club, states that the
match between hisclub and the Carson City Guards has fallen
through for the present. The conditions originally agreed upon
were that ten men from each company should shoot at 200 and
500yds., 10 shots at each range, but the Carson City Guards wish
now to have thirty men on each side and shoot 200yds. only. To
this Capt, Klein objects unless the original programme is carried
out first, so that for the present the match is off, P, E. Robert-
son, of Co. G, First Infantry, made 47 and 46 in shooting a double
string of 10 shots at 500yds. O, H. Wescott, late of the Marysville
Shooting,Club, seored 46 at 200 and 45 at 500yds. :
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
THE SAVANNAH TOURNAMENT.
gre SEE , Ga., Sept. 21—The gun tournament here yesterday
was a great success,and a large crowd of both ladies and
fentlemen were in attendance. The Ligowsky medal was won by
the Chatham Chib, from Tallahassee, Pla., who took it from the
Chathams a year ago. Altogether the matches were very inter-
esting, and were the most closely contested of any that have been
shot in Savannah. Teams from Augusta, Millen, Tallahassee,
Fla,, and the Chatham and Worest City teams, of Savannah, took
part in the tournament,
The first match was for individual sweepstakes, 7 single birds
being the test.
De Loach, of Millen, led off with a full, score; Denning, of Au-
gusta, and Williams, Roach and Westcott, of Sayannah, followed,
each scoring 6. Then came Hunt and Harrison, of Augusta, Davis,
Allen and Crawford, of Tallahassee, and Belle, of Millen, with a
score of 5. Denning, Williams, Roach and Westcott shot off their
tie, Denning and Westcott tieing again and dividing second
money,
Hunt, Harrison, Davis, Allen, Crawford and Bell then shot off
the tie for third money, which was won by Crawford.
The second match was also for sweepstakes, 5 pair doubles.
Palmer and Westcott, of Savannah, and Rockley, cf Millen, each
made a full score of 10, dividing first money. McAlpin, of Sayan-
nah, earned second money on a score of 9. May and Williams, of
Savannah; Crawford, of Tallahassee; Bienkampen and Hersch-
bach, of Savannah; Duncan, of Augusta; JLemecke, of Sayannah
and Lumpkin, of Millen, each made 8. This tie was shot off an
won by Herschbach, giving him third money. The tie of eight
men, each making a score of 8, attracted considerable attention,
aud was discussed as one of the most remarkable scores gyer
made.
Team match, entrance $15, 10 singles, 5 pairs:
Tallahassees-
Singles. Doubles.
A Eiiaten pees atin nat hestten etd 1010110101— 6 11 11 01 11 10— 8
IB Ah ee a eee cee oe 1101111 000— 6 1i 10 10 11 10— 7
ISTO ee ae ee Beene oe 1101001100—. 6 00 11 00 11 01— 5
EL OLE eee eer SUL Ein see do) cia elehe 1101009001— 4 00 10 10 01 O1— 4
TrsAVIOE tn. Ssep cease Teese 0101111119— ¥—29 10 11 11 11 1i— 9—33
Chathams.
HG ks niet: ts) epee ee ee eee Pye ey 0001111101— 6 10 11 10 11 J1— 8
(Pdeiclaysve eee eo BAD rere ae ee des 0110101010— 5 i111 01 11 11 9
MeATpitiie.-.)acsctekss bes 1010011131— 7 Ii 17 01 11 11— 9
(VERSA 1 eaneteeheisboneeett LEE O101111109— 6 11 11 10 10 11— 8
(Palineiuce par saas aoe chee 0110000101—- 4—28 11 10 00 11 11— 7—41
Millen. -
UCI E VER. 434 sis 55 tee AONMIIIIII— 9 11 01 10 10 11— 7
Deloneh) Sine A ke 1131111111—10 11 00 10 10 10— 5
IBEUISOU. cutee trees tet pio ee, 1110110011— 7 10 10 11 11 01— 7
Tian eine oy a ene eee 1101110901— 6 11 11 10 00 11— 7
Balen s POULT. ant Were QU0001010i— 3—35 11 11 10 01 11— 8—34
Augusta.
BameGkems op aees. testy eee pee 0110011000— 4 11 11 10 11 11— 9
[igual TG ey ee a ye - 111001 100i— 6 11 10 11 10 O1— 7
DPAITGe ee ea eee 1011010001— 5 11 10 10 10 11— 7
[Dyssanablintegagey Wenn ries bon Seer ne, 110111100— 7 111011 11 01—8
Harrigtitesses sss 222 Seley ee ey 1000110171— 6—28 00 10 01 10 11— 5—36
Forest Citys®
RGGKGI oi S55 eyes sens ees 0011101111— 7 11 10 O1 10 10— 6
15.0010) oS BR chp astm Oeh 1471111010— 8 10 11 11 10 10— 7
A MTest RGU Sri WAPOA oe AGE 1110110011— 7 00 10 10 11 11— 6
VENT ELINISS ey eles gee og 1110101111— § 10 11 11 11 1JI— 9
MHOTISGO: 72 4es net. cee eae 1000000000— I—81 O01 11 11 10 11— 8—36
Chatham and Millen divided first, Forest City took second. De-
Loach, of the Millen team, was the only one to make a full score
of 10on single birds. Crawford, of Tallahasse, Roach and McAl-
pin, of the Chathams, Sancken, of Augusta, and Williams, of the
Forest Citys each made a score of 9 on doubles.
The next match was unusually interesting, as it was a contest
between the Tallahassees to retain the championship medal,which
they have held for some time, and the Chathams to take it from
them if possible. Each team went in determined to win and
there was some good shooting on both sides. The Chathams led
off with the splendid score of 75 out of a possible 100, which the
Floridians failed to reach, thus giving the medal to the Chathams.
‘ Chathams.
AEM oe ey oac. ose: oe ue 1001010111— 6 11 11 10 10 11— 8
ID ANTITGT: Soe perecie-e ote ee lenite Bote . O010110111— 6 10 11 11 10 00— 6
IVI Vie eS Piya Leaves iat oe nets oke 1101010111— 7 11 1010 11 1i— 8
iy esl haah oan Ones meee oben we 1111010111— 8 11 11 11 11 10— 9
Hersch bach... 2.4 <2 resses -1111110110— 8—85 11 10 11 11 11— 9—40
Tallahassees.
WAVISU iat eee cual eed ar 1001110110— 6 10 11 11 10 11— 8
GEL CHO ae nied (teem citele goss 1100001111— 6 11 11 11 11 11—10
(GRO EON GS cx cron peetOw say ee 11111 10101i— § ii ii 11 11 1i—10
FELD Katine nba lates aay O1100100CI— 4 10 11 11 11 D— 9
1S BAUS cal porno cent tye ee OOO0V1IGOD— 2—26 10 10 11 11 11— 8—45
No sooner was it decided that the Chathams had won the medal
than they received a challenge from the Milton team to shoot for
it. The challenge was accepted, though protest was made at the
time by the Forest City. The Chathams again led off, beating
their record in the contest with the Tallahassees by two points,
and running up a good total of 77, winning the medal on this score.
The Millen team did some good shooting, and for some time before
they finished it looked as though they were the coming champions,
but their totals footed up only 73, thus leaying the Chathams for
a second time the winners of the medal:
b ; hatham.
Manning warmer nde se tre a ee 1011111101—& 1011111011—8
[SPECIES AAC BOER ATT OORG Eb ieeee 1111111001—8 1010000011—4.
IMG nu poets See aeons POPUPS ade ce 1101011111—9 1111111710—9
TTC ANIIT Age old ia wnat eee ene 1111010111—8 IN1O1OII1I- 7
Elerschbache sa tssans ds soo swle cee ees 1111011110—8—41 1011111011—S8—36
: Millen.
(aad Pe nse ee oh oer Ceenbes 1111101101—8 1111111017—9
Sista eee ei eae et ae 0011101111—7 1011111011—8
WEMORG Hs pte dalnorss. eerste Pests, wee 1111110110—8 1111111010—8
Rockley..2. 0.0.2... Swett heck: 1110110101—7 1110101910—6
Brinson...... PASS sai ckidecre a Sanaa 1110004001—5—85 1171101010—7—38
PITTSBURGH, Pa., Sept. 22.—A friendly contest between E. E.
Shaner, Chas. Richardson and F, Dimling, of Pittsburgh, and A.
QC. Krueger, of Wrightsville, Pa., at Herr’s Island, the grounds of
the Pittsburgh Gun Club, 9 live pigeons each, 2lyds, rise:
AC Krueger.......... nibs EE Shaner..........- 112012201—6
Chas Richardson.....211001121—7 F Dimling............ Q000cv011—2
Figure 2 denotes second barrel. Match af 30 blue rocks, 3 traps,
18yds. rise:
HSER AMOT te, s as cater edar eters eth « 1079111110111 00919.1111111011—25
AS CRAIG Ree) Berit at owen eel ey 1101411119111011110011111101001—23
Chas Richardson......-,....-:::-.... 101110010111011111011110010100—19
UM iinet! Quiele:as cee efi das rest 000000100001100010000000000000— 4
Match at 4 pair blue rocks, 16yds rise:
EE Shaner......:.. 11 01 11 01—6 Chas Richardson...10 10 11 00—4
A © Krueger......., 00 11 01 1I—5 =F Dimling.......... 00 00 01 00—1
NEW _DORP, N, Y., Sept. 23.—Springfield Gun_Club, first shoot
for the Dr. Myling cup, winner to be handicapped lyd. Match at
birds, 25yds. rise, 80yds. boundary:
PRANTL AGS a nsclo-ce se tik Seseg see es hs -...1%1111011 07%
See eae etre pale) A i ‘i : O42 0 0-6
ug Strohmenge i 4 6% W414
MV Bme vert. 22-2) gtatis- Pe ebes ne ae panes dls D'-ber Ome Geet 6 1—
#14 signifies both barrels, + Out of bounds.
CONNECTICUT.—Meriden, Conn.—Trap shooting is on the in-
crease here judging. from the number of shoots that have taken
place recently and more tocome. At the tournament of the New
Haven Gun Club, Sept. 21, the guaranteed purse of $20 first money
was won by C. H. Sterry, of Tolland. The shoot at South Man-
chester, Sept. 24, was well attended, and the club there have many
promising trap-shooters. The two-men team shoot, 10 clays, 18yds.
rise, was captured by Sterry and Ives.
194
FOREST AND STREAM.
FITCHBURG, Mass., Sept. 22.—There has been a two-days" tour-
nament here under the auspices of the Fitchburg Rifle and Gun
Club, It was not only the first gathering of sportsmen in this
city, but it was a dedication, as it were, of their new club house at
the River Street Range, The house is two stories, and is roomy
and convenient. There is a kitchen, dining room and two rooms
for the club purposes. Among the guests present were H. W.
Hager, L.R, Hudson, H. T. Smith, Gilbert J. Rugg, M. D. Gilman,
Henry W. Webber, C. B. Hoiden, Edwin F, Snow, of Worcester,
Mass.; Geo. Sampson, of Clinton, Mass.; A. R. Bowdish, of Uxford,
Mass.; O. R. Dickey, J. Nichols, 'T.G, Stanton, H. Swift, of Boston;
C, M. Stark, of Dunbarton, N. H.; A. F. Cooper, of Exeter, N. H.;
Fred and F. H. Colony, of Wilton, N.H. The Lancaster, Leomin-
ster, Lowell, Ashland, Marlborough, Gardner, Cambridgeport and
other clubs in this State were also represented.
the principal event on the first day was the contest for the
Climax badge, held by H. W. Hager. This badge, which is quite a
valuable one, is to be competed for once a month for one year; the
man winning it the most times to claim it. Thus far, including the
present, it has been contested for six times as follows: :
Eager, twice, his scores being 20and 19; ©. M. Stark, twice, his
scores being 19 and 18; T. G. Stanton once, with a score of 20, and
A, F. Cooper, once, with a score of 19. The result of to-day’s con=
test was in favor of Stark of Dunbarton, N. H., with a score of
18 as stated above. There were 82 entries at this last contest,
with a possible 10 clay-pigeons and 10 bats or a total of 20. Two
were subsequently withdrawn. The work of each man in detail
was as follows:
the sights; as he says, ‘You do not know when you pull the trig- |
break a hall I |
fer,” more instinct than anything else, After I
cannot tell from memory that I sighted at the ball, although T
cord and reload and break the ball yery well. My .22 has made
SACRAMENTO, Sept. 18.—The grand shooting tournament under
the management of D. J. Stevens, commenced Tuesday morning
last at the park. The prizes offered by the State Agricultural |
Society were six in number, all cash, as follows: $100, $80, $65, $50.
$35 and $20. The entrance fee was $20, and open to all the State
Among those who entered were J. R. Cheatham, Los Angeles; F.
Basstord, Vacaville; D. H. Wyckoff, Woodland; ¥. B. Goffin,
San Francisco; G. Coons, Elk Grove; Crittenden Robinson, (Norton),
San Francisco; Ed Fay, San Francisco; O, Reed, Elk Grove; H. W.
MeCullough, Amador; T. A. Pearson, San Francisco; A. L.
Donaldson, Fairfield; J. Parrott, Sacramento; H, Albery, Colusa;
C. J. Haas, Stockton. A large number of sportsmen were in at-
tendance, and pools were sold; Robinson first choice, Bassford
second. ‘The shooting was'igoverned by the California State Sports-
men’s, ground trap, Hurlinghamrules. The shooting resulted as
follows:
Reed...... 00111111101111001011—14 ;
1
.
Cheatham 11101111111111011110—17
T|
[SErT. 30, 1886
the Sherman Gun Chib, held on the West Broad s y
| this afternoon. Hardy takes first and Fitch second pene suns
| Mason..... 11121011011011111101—16 Swan...... 11000011111110010110—12
| Mone...... 00111011010001111000—10 Hardy ....0011111119111111710117
Marriott . .01110111111101010110—14 Bonnett. ..01111010011101001111—43
Flowers... .01100111100110001101—11 Ward....., 11111101101071110011—415
Hunts. 22 <4 01001101111011100101—12 Brown ....01111011111100111111—16
bon. -~_,10011011110011111110—14
ANOUSS:-f Beet kieceennen chs AI— Tebe Pall fe.).1\4 snopes —f
CALS Ces ae 10 Kein.) ne it
LOSE Dane vis acres ower LOM—4 @ardivells,-...0.00. a) 01010—2
ater tare Pe ee TELSTAR vet Ls, ie eles Q1001—2
MOMs ast ace — i —
ibis ac age da Rae ee Wididner sn ee 000I—1
WNouss first, Parker second, Weinheime?r third,
Second—Sweepsiake, same conditions.
Pai Kh so). eye ude 1
OPE as CLeinin rey aye pacts eee RR eens 11100—3
110117 1000—12
0101110110—13
0111010011— 9
1010100010— 6
0V00000100— 3
——
Bassford. 11011111111111111111—19
Wrcekoff. .11101011111111101011—16
Coffin... .11101111001011111111—16
Coons..... 10111001001111511011—14
Robinson. .11111101111111111101—18
MecCullgh 00111011111111111111—-17
Pearson. . .01111111011011111011—16
Donaldson11141111111111111111—20
Parrott... 11111111110111111111—_19
Pigeons. Bats,
Li he Ol ee ae PNG Beare ee octave TNTLOWIL 1101111111—18
DIG Eid neath eee ae geareoine re lee 1111111011 0011111111—17
IR SEAS TAPAS, paces cit hws cece eee raed 1170101111 1111110101—i7
WY Cy FEET nee ee yee cele ene 0011111017 111111111117
IS IDE S66 SEE OOSAE SANG, SH aSeR Sanat avawn 1101101111 1011011111—16
WOH OMEToctee ponte tere nese ren ene Pree. 1110111110 1101101111—16
EEO WE: tuWlcieteine’ ote als ett eras 1017111111 001110111116
PRG eaten yrs br boeeeige dager eb preteen tte 0011110111 1111111110—16
STIR POURED tates epteictscets. Recibaed elias mc cise ieep OL1L0101101 1110111111—15
Beaudry Fs eres ah Pe aa Slay apie 1310001001 1101111111—14
VEDDGT es Bist reasa pie dona sy eta ee a, 0101110007 1101101111—14
Diy tie a going Sone eee wel she ees 1011001110 0111.011111—14
Schall -ee eer s:| cept eencehe Ckike tee tae 1011101101 1100110110—18
SLWEUELS Lean 0s ele lelene teres iscla Pet eeepc nts 1100101010 1110111110—18
ALONE Wsee eee NUL ee eer ceaeee eee 1011010001 0110111111—13
ST DOSEINE sie leet eae srrathn ote ites wats een 1101011100 0010111111—18
2S Ci eat ay eee Le ope thier ee a eee eaDS: 1101011110 1101011001—13
[atehacbre rt ew oS A ee ree eee cer 1110111101 1101010001—13
GnGytig. Waiheyy tet ease tes asey fst en eS 0100010111 0101011111-—12
BO Wwdistista peovigh tee iceca oe pete t thot sei ease 1000101101 1011101101—12
BEG %) peehe ca h a Wes tna eae was a wean Se 10170071011 011001110i—12
LLY ge y Aa Bm ol Ame hy Neen 6s BLerE ..--L101010110 1010010110—11.
oF Erle APB ue AO ARAB BIER ane 0110100100 0011011311—11
HH Colony.......-. Ea RAS Me RET et py 1111010100 0001101110—11,
GDHivy eee Ae eas) Bente yy et ale nae 0110001011 0100101011—10
Epa repesstlecire trend $4.4 tren ielelniy ye thes #6 nets 1100110011 00100001T—10
UNG SoMa eae) Ba Gath tae soe Pee cvnrantahoee 1001100001 1011001011—10
MeéKay.-.. 1... . .0110110100 0010011100— 9
Tank. . . 1110000100 1100101111— 9
Gore.. ,. 0111000000 1000011101— 8
Gilman Saas! 11010 Withdrawn.
Bisaienvenis Jee ost csdetre eae eee tates Sandals 1010010100 10001 “W.
each man in detail was as follows;
Gilmam............ 110111711111—12 Knowles.......... 111111111010—10
Bowdish.......... 111111141111—12 Lovejoy........... 011111101111—10
DiGkey.2475)..+--+- TNINIIi—-12 ~“Mackay........... T1111 101010— 9
ied epee ne = W1011I—11 _Baker............. 011111011110— 9
Weymouth ....... 111111011111—11 Gore....... ...... 100111001111— 8
STAB ASIEY bys, ayolene te otha 1111111101141 Wallace....,..-...001/011110w— 6
Webbe ......- eee 111110013111—10 Colony,........... 117100010w — 5
NG Wasa eee eles 101110111131—10 Cummings........ 011101010Ww — 5
Beaudry..--..<.5-- 111101011110 Fox............... 111000101 Ww — 5
H C Deane........ 1111011101110 Deane....,........ 10110000w — 3
Stanton... 6.05. -1= 1100111111J1—10 Powers... ....... 10000lw —2
EUs eee oe -rl-enee 101111311011—10
There were 14 events on the first day and 16 on the second, dur-
ing which 6,350 shells were used. On two occasions a blue rock
and a clay-pigeon came together in mid-air and two birds claimed
with one shot.
The first prize winners were; HE. N. Cummings, G. W. Weymouth,
D. H. Meintire and G. D. Colony, of Fitchburg; E. F. Snow, C. B:
Holden, E. T. Smith, M. D. Gilmore, H. W. Webb Ty EL. W. Hager,
of Worcester; George Sampson, of Clinton; A. R. Bowdish, of Ox-
ford; Beaudry, of Marlborough; Knowles and Lovejoy, of Lowell;
Snow, Swift, Dickey, Tank and Stanton, of Boston; C. M. Stark, of
Dunbarton, N, H., and A. F. Cooper, of Exeter, N. a.
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept 12,—The season as far as the California
Wing Club is concerned was brought to a close by a meeting at
San Bruno to-day. A 12-bird match, the last-of a series of six, was
shot off The eccentricities of the sce Neg 8 wind enjoined extra
watchfulness on the part of the shooters. The birds supplied were
both strong and artful, and the major part of them on feeling the
breeze worked to the right in double quick time. A very small
percentage of them flew against the wind, and these were easil
negotiated. E, Fay made a clean score and C, Robinson and J.
de Vaull, Jr., killed eleven birds each. The conditions were s0yds.
rise and l00yds. boundary. The following are the scores made:
Robinson.,........ 111121111021—11 Imngalls.........--- 111010011112— 9
Ti hyunpon meaner ee ,. L122 01—12' Levy........ 1.04. 121121110101—10
DesVauil. 2. ia. ee 222271021711—11 Slady.............5 111111020111—10
The figure 2 denotes that the second barrel was used. This being
the last match of the seasson, decided what member were entitled
to the club medals for the best average scores made. C. Robinson
took the first medal, EH. Fay the second and Slade the third. A
$5 sweepstakes match was then opened, in which Messrs. Robin-
son, Fay, Slade and Leyy took part. These. men proved to be
retty evenly matched, as out of 12 birds, at 30yds., each of them
killed li, They then started to shoot off and slaughtered all the
available pigeons on the ground without being able to decide as to
superiority. In all 96 birds were shot at and Levy, Fay and Slade
killed 22 each, Robinson killing 21. The match therefore remains
undetermined.
NEWARK, N. J., Sept. 18.—Nimrods vs. Hast Orange Gun Club,
shot at J. Hrb’s; match at pigeons, 5 ground traps, 25yds. rise, 80yds.
bound, Shot under National Gun Association rules:
Nimrod Gun Club. Hast Orange Gun Club.
W J Beatty, capt.....10001I—2 T Dukes, Capt........ 11—5
S.A Goldsmith.,.....- 11110—4 A Wheaton........... 0011—3
WS Goble............ 111—5 H Babbage::..<....;.. 10110—8
SCockefair..60.. 2... 11111—5 CR Hedden :.+--L0111—4+
A Oockefair..........- 1111-5 ja Dents 7252 2.22e- 5 10111—4
OG Beare 2 ides 11110—4 elkanssyy > ss.4) a eely 11—2
S Castles, Jt... ce 10101—3 A Hedden....... 2... 101117—4
P Coekefair..........- o111i—6 Mitchell. 25.0 O0011—2
A Whatton.....:....-- 10111—4 SS Hedden..,........ O1111—4
O Feltheisen......,..- 10901—2—88 R Dukes.............- 10110—3—34
This is the closing match of a tournament between the Hast
Orange and Nimvod Gun Clubs which resulted in a victory for the
latter elub by winning two out of three matches, the other one
resulting in a tie. * *
WINCHENDON, Mass., Sept. 22.—The Winchendon Gun Club
had a meet at their range to-day to break clay-pigeons. The totals
out of a possible 10 were as follows: H. Lawrence, 7; P. 5S. Davis, FP.
FF, Hapsood, C. Houghton, each 6; A. H. Fitch, 5; J. G. Henry Ww.
L. Knight, each 4. At the recent meet of picked teams of the
Gardner and Winchendon clubs, on the grounds here, the follow-
ing totals out of a possible 10 glass balls and 5 clay-pigeons were
broken:
Gardner Team. _.
Paes Pigs.
Winechendon Team.
Balls. Pig's.
G W Cann, -- nid 90S Davidse «ss. olde. 5 1
IW Dodge.. fl 2—9 HJ Laurence........ 6 2-8
E L Taft. aD 2—" LE Martin.,.....-.. 5 8— 8
A F Eaton .3 3— 6 J Sutherland........ 4. 4— 8
GS Knight...:...... 5 736 SAB itehay: sc... 6 1— 7
AWN Henry......-..- 5 i—6 J GHenry....:.:.... 3 4— 7
BJ Buckman......-- 3 2—5 A Laurence 3 4— 7
A Mathews.......... 4 J—5 LF Harle,........:.. 5 1—6
JS Stiles: ........... 2 3—5 WL Knights........ 4 2— 6
EC Dodge.....,:..-. 3 1— 4 EF Hapgood........ 4 I— 5
G Brown.....-....... 2 1— 3 HM Whitney 4 1I—5
ALPriest@ eae. Jaane @ I— 3 CT Hapgood.......,. f 15
68 78
RIFLE SHOOTING AT GLASS BALLS.—Editor Forest and
Stream: In issue of Sept, 16 is au article on rifle wing-shooting. T
cannot agree with the writer on the sight question, for I have tried
the bar sight he speaks of, and for me it is of noi much use, |
prefer for shooting at flying objects at more than l0yds. rise a pair
of Lyman’s sights, For less than 30ft. plain open sights (coarse)
are just the thing. I think that I have hit as small objects in the
air as itis possible to hit,and Ifind coarse open sights all right
for that work. When myrifie strikes my shoulder my eye is: in |
Alberry. ..11001111111110110101—15
Fay........1J10011111111111011—-18__Haas....... 10111110111111110101—16
A, L, Donaldson, having made a clean score, was awarded the
first prize—}p100. J. Parrott and Frank Bassford tied on 19 birds
and divided the second and third prizes—$80 and $65. Hd Fay and
1010000000— 6
0060010000— 3
1g101L00000— 4
OOLOLO1I0I— 6
Sew ES bimya is eee why ede dad + abe yp eT ee 001 0110000010— 5
PATE GES. vcd ten acpae ect! «teeta tet enters 0110100111 1011111111—15
Eee won the gold medal, Cardwell and Nouss won silver
medals.
Sweepstakes, 20 clays, 18yds. rise:
Crittenden Robinson tied on 18 birds and divided the fourth and | Lemharth.........-...:05:0s-speeeee been e ee vee 11100211110111001111—15
fifth Ista et and $35. J.R. Cheatham and H. W, McCullongh | NOUS8...-+-.-..-.0ssseseeeee seen eee eee eee Q0000110001001111110— 9
tied on 17 birds and divided sixth prize—$20. A Storberg De bere ae de had lelededet senda s o cite paheaeeeen 11110101101001110101—138
Wednesday the first match was $5 each, twelve entries, six birds. K Stecker sieteiahalniseets ou eaatn tales cbabebelet | ole pie bid EE oe eee eee 10101010011101110000—10
The money was divided into three moneys—$30, $17.50, $12.50. The BEES epee ke oe ete ecient ee 10000000001001110011— 7
result was: SURI PEISS oN Lidoe otsly Vuh Sabb pleeeee eee a 10101001111111001000—11
Norio. tae. edhe 111111I—6 Robinson................. T1111 —6 | Mar. -- 250s ce et ep ere ents ese eeeenaes 00000100111111111110—12
Polrigan. soe sens 111110—5 Bassford .........-.-+-++ TWIG) | andor, ove pees ee eens eentee eee een 0111010000101101L0100— 9
Cheatham...........+--. 10w WV CICO TTS vos stems uned unis T10011—4 | Steffen... 6... cesses eee eek re ree eee ete te 1110111111 100011111116
PGarsGlve stores etek 110111—5 Kellogg..............000-- TOO SMG OCR wel ee Pe a ee eee 111110111113.01011010—15
VISE ees eee 110100—2 Lioefilet!.»...0o) lsc sl eeeee TU pee en th Ch, diese eens ster eye) Pleas 10001001011011000010— 8
Donaldson........ .).++5 TUB TA Noa Ey oe, wana Rage PIII G | Geerbha I. es rises eee dt ttt pas yeicnaeeeetes Q001L0101001000110100— 7
Tie for first: CEOs ee ae ee inl lassentedeteeenetts pane br rentenes 01011000001010101000— 7
GOTININ. chet che esis ce 1i1i—4 Robinson........ Meer ns tee 1111—4 | RK Storberg.-. -.00010000010010110110— 7
Donaldson..............++: 1d1=4 Bassford...2...0.......0. 11114 | Klassing....... . 000000090011 00000001— 3
WAVER i neat: eerpyooses O1lI—3 | Kriegesman... -00000010000111110000— 6
Coffin, Robinson. Donaldson and Bassford decided to again shoot | JOSt.......0....2..--...--...2ee +-01101001000100000001— 6
off at four birds, but after killing their first bird they decided to | Maurer..-.....-..----....-+.-2.-25+ »-Q0111160100011100100— 9
go on With the next pool shoot and let the scores at the end of that | Stibbick.......,-....--..----2-+-:2) +25: chao iiy 000011002.01000111000— 'f
match decide the tie. SyUILSsc(1 Deere PEEP eee San. sawyer py, .00000110001011001000— 6
The next match was fifteen birds, $10 entrance, with ten entries. IHU s iy RBA WPeeric cry car esse dime ates sea | 001 00101001000000000— 4
The money was divided as follows; $50, $30 and $20. LOPE bt Ser Ne be cory ie i PONE eae Mae a 00000100010010010000— 4
Basstord..,.... 111110111111111—14. Arnold..... . .1111011111110w PCa [hives NE PED S OPS pe acenttne ts ren donee tet 1000001L0010101000110— 7
Robinson.......J11111111111101—14_Norton........ .111111111111101-14 | | Steffen first, Lenharth and Goodwell divided second, B, Stor-
Fay..er.-- . OMIMMINII—14 ~Pearson......, 1i11i1T10i—14 | berg third. ; .
Donaldson. ..,111111111111110—14 “Wyckoff....... 111111111111101-14 | _ Sweepstakes, 5 clays, 18yds. rise: _
Cheatham....,111101111111011—13 Johnson........ 1101110w fale 72) Bon PO sean N1—5 = Stuessel.....-..5-++.+. +445 11000—2
Those tieing on fourteen birds shot off as follows, at four birds: | Cardwell........ wen OUI —4 Stefiene. ts .s2b.s see ees 10100—2
Basstonds yy ee ened 1itJ—4 Donaldson................. 1011—8 | Nouss................--... 1l0M—4 A Storberg.....-.. ivi 00101—2
Robinsons woke as penaveaet W1i—4 Norton......... sb Ea 0111—3 | R Storberg........---..-.. W014 Stecker.... 2.11)... sates 00101—2
Byars ha vary ane Set 1-4 “Pearsons 2) )..s.02-2ss. sey 10w ee eens terte ents eens ee eset iqgaaeaesronaees pe
The next and last pool was at ten birds, $5 entrance, three prizes 20) a Pateeceree J Lenharth,..........-.-.
999.50, $12.80 and $o. ad pean Reifeiss......scev---eeess 100012. Vath... 2, (00000—0
iY hy LAnoAbo rehome 1111110111— 9 _Bennetti............. 1110111111— 9 | Loeffel first, Nouss second, Hein third.
Donaldson.......... T1UU1I—10“Kellogg......... .... 1111111101— 9] _ Sweepstakes, 5 Peorias, 18yds, rise:
MAUI Y. coat e - sdt 101110w Robinson... ........ 0111111111— 9 | Reifeiss....-....+--... 4... 00101—2 Falkenrath
Bassfordy!.-- ssc. 11100w Cheatham ..2....... 100w Paltemy. ste s-ay bs
Donaldson took the first money, and the second and third was Lenharth............ a)
divided between the four who tied on nine birds. After paying BICERCLe cede eae pea
for their pigeons they had Sars each. f y
YONKENERES, N. Y., Sept. ¢ there was a private pigeon match
on the grounds of Banker G. P. Morosini at Riverdale to-day.
Giovanni P. Morosini, Jr., who is a. clerk in the Hanover National
Bank, invited some of his soune a street friends to try their
hands at thetrap and ‘gun. J. B. Sheriff, Frank Simons, John
Aljeo and James Clarke accepted the challenge and were at Mr.
Morosini’s country place bright and early. The terms of the
match were that each man should have 10 birds to shoot at at
22yds, rise. Young Morosini and Mr. Sheriff tied, each killing his
10 birds. Mr. Simons, Mr. Aljeo and Mr. Clarke killed respectively
3, 5 and 4 pigeons and they had to stop shooting because there were
no more birds in the coop.
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 18—The San Francisco Gun Club
wound up the season with a most successful shoot at Adams’s
Point to-day. The conditions were as usual, 1?-bore guns, 28yds.
rise; 10-bore, 30yds.; 12 birds each, Hurlingham rules. 'lwelye men
shot, and Wilson, Gilletteand Ewing each killed all. In the shoot-
off at 4singles Ewing won, after a tie on his first 4 with Wilson.
Earl, Butler, Gordon and Orr each killed 1. W. Golcher and Laing
got 10 each. The former shot with a new gun for the first time,
and the latter lost his last bird stone dead just a foot outside the
boundary line. Al Havens got his usual 9, as also did Smith, while
Grant, who shot yesterday for the first time this season, got the
leather medal with $8, Mr. Gilbert, of Chicago, acted as judge and
referee:
Wilson, 30yds,...-111111111111-12 Ewing, 30yds.....- 4417111117112
WwW Golcher, B0yds.1010111111I—10 Butler, s0yds..-... 1111310111 11—11
Havens, 28yds...:11011101110i— 9 Laing, 28yds...... 113111011110—10
FVII steele bisel ton o00100—1 ;
Cardwell first, Reifeiss second, Storberg third,
UTICA, Sept. 20.—At the monthly shoot of the Oneida County
Sportsmen’s Club on Riverside park, this afternoon, for the
Kamp-Benham prizes, the following scores were made;
BGObines.a-\- eke ene Q0OI1T0I—» Watieg .. + ::5+22-2 2, TLOOTON0—6
1S Ea as Song ed sae {TITINONIO—B- Wox 5 5.22 cess ert 191101911—7
OWEN ae aes a ee eek 1110000100—4 Pfeiffer.......- vier Q010011010—4
ReaD. ./ ae. acee «esas 051111000I—5__-« Beckwith.........--- 110011111—8
WWHGPIGR:: «22h oe eed 1110111011—8 Visher................ 1011110010—5
Biliot...-...1.2% a se 1101111111—9
Elliott won first place, and Messrs, Wheeler and Beckwith tied
for second. In shooting off the tie the latter won, Im the match
each marksman shot at 10 blue rock targets,
ST. LOUIS, Sept. 28—The following are the scores of sweep-
stakes of the St, Louis Gun Olub this afternoon:
First sweepstakes, 5 Peoria blackbirds, 2lyds., one money, ties 5
birds:
alos WGP oils} Be eens eer 0U110=3 Smith... . 0... 2. eee sees 01100—2
Dreoles. yee 100MI—3 —P°@olesins vec acc scec thet or 10011—2
Match, 10 Peoria blackbirds, same rise:
Williams....-... ...-. 1010111101—8_P Coles.......,--.... 1001110111—7
Sweepstakes, 5 live pigeons, ground traps, d0yds. rise, use of both
barrels; the figure 2 denotes a kill by the second barrel:
WV Golesit M22. Sse 11121—5 + Williams.................. 00120—2
ICO re As ee oes oe 1I0I—4 DriGoles. es O1090—1
Hanke geen colons tease OlJI—4. PGol@s... 0... el 00200—0
WITS. Boul. ot tei eee 21011—4
Grant, 28yds...... 0011011101J— 8 Gordon, 28yds.. ..111101111111—11 foe
Harl, S0yds....... TWMOLM1—11 Smith, Soyds....//1ooorrt111— 9 | W oles... «.---+--++0- +04 ie bay 1412 pane tree ea os
Gillette, S0yds,. MMIII Orr, 28yds......-LNINOMMI—A1 | yr Goles. ev aseay---LL20—4 Williams... ...0.000..1/20000—1
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 19.—The Linco Gun Club held its| W Coles first, Wells second.
first meeting at its new grounds, Alameda Point, to-day, and there Sweepstakes, 5 live birds, round. traps, d0yds. rise:
was quitea large attendance. The first event was at15 birds, | Wells....,...--------...-» W2i1—5 ~McOlure...,....---.....,.011—4
18yds. rise, with the following result: Wilitania: «nets weer 11121—5
H Venker...... OLUI1I11G0011I—11_Blinn........... 110010031000000— 5] Sweepstakes, same conditions,
OsbG2s.. sh essen 0111010171011J1—11 Donaldson..... 130111011 1171—13 SIs) cD ek De a eee NETS GOT IEG ns. 44k Soto cewen 112914
Cooper... +++. 1100001000010— 5 Robinson.......001110111001100— 8 | Dr, Pitts........-.....++-- 11202—4 Williams...........22.. 004 00220—2
Richter. :.: ...- 010101010111110— 9 Potter.......... 111110101000100— 8
Hammond..... 001111110110100— 9 Brown.....-:. .A1111771011111—14 Se
Burns....---:-: ee erea a ee i Goldsmith..... 111011100100010— & h fi
ell...... iii a=
Ce Rooting off the ties at double birds, Messrs. Venker and Cate 4) ACTIN iW Ma
repeated the tie ai ws and 18yds., and the formerly won at 2lyds. by
bird, taking first money.
es 5 bird match followed, Ly aes in which Messrs. Nutz, FIXTURES.
Hammond and Campbell diyide e money: Ginomminin,
Fauter bomen iyey ese “Ae Bee dO i= ripe TREE ay. fasitdaes 1M1—5 | a9. Sylvia-Enright Match, Lake 30. Sachem-Miranda Match,
VenkOtvee. Sess sere tear - 100H—3 Campbell... Erie. ommonan, 2oePo
ee ‘geet GEE seis Pager gatas hema iene re 00000—9 | 4, Lorna-Nahli Match, Sands 2. Columbia Match, Hudson
A sweepstake at 10 birds, $1 entrance, followed, Messrs. Donald-
son, Cooper and Cate dividing the: money on the ties. The follow-
ing score was made:
aioe chek ones lbdent 11111001118 F Venker....,....... 1117100000—5
MohNess eee sacs ake 0110101100—4 OG Brown.. ..-.-...---.,1111011010—7
Campbell ye... 4101011011—7 ‘Cooper. ..-.....-. Lvs 1011111110—8
Hinch ... ....---52-4 01010100104 Burns................ 1001010011—4
Blak eer. 0100101101—5 Donaldson........... 1101101111—8
A Venker. 2c 0110111000—5 Peterson..... (apes 0100100110—+
@ Brown....;.-.---+. 11001130016 Harber......-. Lean al —
Richter.... .. .-:---1000101000—3 Page..........-.....-/ O1
GInoc acl ekit oe eset 1110000110—5 Goldsmith........... 0110111110—7
t Hill to-day was as follows. Only nine birds were sp :
Vit Brooks... ditii—9 WB Ford............ ooo 1—6
W W-Brooks...,.---- 111011111—8 W McDonald......... 110011001—5
Sib ee cig ie acs 111011011—7_ Frank Christy........111001001—5
W. W. Brooks, of Lebanon, is the champion shootist of this city,
and had hard flying birds, but he sneceeded in bringin down
eight out of nine, and actually killed the ninth, which fell, how-
ever, outside the line. ,
WELLINGTON, Mass., Sept. 25,—The Wellington Gun Club
held its regular weekly shoot to-day. Following is the result of
the several events: First, 6 clay-pigeons—Wardwell and Stanton
first. Second, 6 birds—Snow first. Third,6 blackbirds—Stanton
and Nichols first, Fourth, 3 pair eat! eous—Snow first. Wifth,
Spair birds—Shumway first. Sixth, lackbirds—Stanton first.
Seventh, 3 pair clay-pigeons—Stanton first. Eighth, 6 blackbirds—
Stanton first. Ninth, 6 clay birds—Stanton first, Tenth, 6 black-
birds—Shumyay first.
oint, - River:
2 TAEDA RY, Private Sweep- 5. New Haven Fall Regatta,
stakes,
ANOTHER CHALLENGE FOR THE CUP.
Ree by the ill success of Genesta and Galatea, an-
other British yachtsman is now ready to make atrial to re-
gain the America Oup, and has sent a notice of his intention to
challenge in the form of the following telegram, received by the
New York Y, C. on Wednesday of last week:
GuLasaow, Sept. 21, 1886.
John H. Bird, Secretary New York Y. C0., N. ¥.: ‘ lad.
On behalf of James Bell, a member of this club, I officially inti-
mate a challenge for the America's Cup contest, to take place next
September. Confirmation by post. WILLIAM YORK,
Sec’y Royal Clyde Y. C.
Mr. James Bell is a wealthy Scotch yachtsmanu and owner of the
schooner yacht Amadine, a fast little cruiser of 92 tons, about 80ft.
waterline, built by Fife & Son, of Fairlie. He isa member of the
firm of John Bell & Sons, of Glasgow, the agents of Mr. 'T. U. Hast-
man, of New York, the business of the firm being the importation
of American beef. No action has been taken by the club, as the
cablegram is not in the proper form for a challenge, but is simply
an intimation of a challenge to come. Nothing is known of Mr.
Bell’s plans, but he will probably build a yacht from a design by
Fife or Watson. Her dimensions and details as yet are only a
matter of conjecture; but there is no doubt but thatit will be a
keel cutter of 70 to 90ft. waterline, teaael possibly with more
heam than Galatea, At any rate it seems likely that a contest for
the Oup is assured for next year.
-
SEPT, 20, 1886.]
THE MAYFLOWER-GALATEA MATCH.
apse only ones who find any consolation in the disappointing
weather of the last two weeks are the New York yachtsmen
who, for two seasons have listened to an abuse of New York
Weathers and waters, and a proniise of what would be done if they
would only come East; if not to Marblehead then to Newport. 1t
las been urged that the Cup races should have beew sailed at one
of these two ports instead of at New York. The racers went to
Newport and met the most disastrous fizzle of the season, and now
for cight.days haye Galatea and Mayflower been waiting at Mar-
blehead for a fair sailing breeze; and this not at the first but the
last of September.
On Tuesday of last week, at 3:30 P. M., Galatea anchored at Mar-
blehead, having come along easily fram Newport, Mayflower laid
prepnighe at Vineyard Hayen, and arrived next day at Marble-
1ead. f
The much-talked-of match between the two had heen definitely
arranged according to the following terms:
Agreement fora match between the Galatea and Mayflower, to
be sailed under the rules of the New York Club, in a whole-sail
breeze, on the first day (Sept. 23 excepted) on which there is such
a breeze, the judge to announce before9:30 A. M: each day whether
the start will be_on that day. If not sailed before October the
match. to be off. Commodore Hovey, or some one named by him,
to be the judge. The match is not to be sailed in storm or fog, or
when there is a PREBEC of thick weather. If the yachts are
started, the match to be sailed whether the wind subseqnently is
such as referred to by this agreement or not. This match is to be
for a cup and stakes for $200. (Signed) a HENN.
Ue E.
Seven courses were laid out to suit different winds, all starting
at Hali-Way Rock and ending at Marblehead, the distance being
35 to 40 miles. Mr. Lloyd Phoenix, of the schooner Intrepid, was
requested by Lieut Henn to represent the Galatea in the arrange-
ments, and each day for the past week he and Com. Hovey have
metin the morning and decided that nod race was Hoan the
weather on each day turning outas they expected, The only ex-
ception was_on Sa ene NHCr afine breeze prevailed all day, to
be followed by rain and calms on Monday and Tuesday. Nach
morning at 9:30.a gun is fired and a signal for “no race’ is set on
board the Fortuna. A very large number of yachtsmen and other
spectators are on hand every day, only to go away disappointed at
night. On ‘Tuesday night the wind was in the best quarter, N.W.,
and as a cold wave was following the heated spell and the same
aa prevailed along the Atlantic coast there was a fair prospect
of a race.
THE MATCHES FOR THE AMERICA CUP.
T was most unfortunate that the fate of the America Cup should
have been Gecided in, such paltry weather, that it practically
leaves the relative merits of the Mayflower and Galatea undeter-
mined. This was in some measure the case last year in the matches
between Puritan and Genesta; but on the whole, those contests
were more satisfactory than the matches just completed, For a
vessel of the Mayfiower type to prove superior to one cf the Gala-
tea type in a light topsail breeze is nothing more than might have
been expected, especially when it is remembered that Mayflower
has the larger sail area by 1,1828q. ft., the figures being 8,673 sq. ft,
for Mayflower and 7,491 sq. tt. for Galatea. We do not know what
the actual area of immersed surfaces of the two yachts are, but
the Galatea’sis very considerably the greater—a fact, coupled
with her smaller sail spread, quite sufficient to account for her de-
feat by the Mayflower. ~
In a fresher breeze, when higher speeds would have heen at-
tained—ihe speed in the last match doesnot appear to haye at
any time exceeded six knots an hour—surface friction would have
less to. do with the resistance; and if there had been any sea, the
greater weight and depth of Galatea would no doubt have proved
anadyantage. The displacement of Galatea, it should be said, is
about 158 tons and she has about 77 tons of lead moulded into her
keel. The displacement of Mayflower, according to British Fachts-
man, is 110 tons, and she has 48 tons of lead, 87 tons of which are on
her keel. Of course it would be too much to assert that Mayllower
could not beat Galatea in any kind of sea—a long éasy sea for in-
stance—but all our experience on tlis side of the Atlantic goes to
prove that in the steep seas usually met with on a coast with hard-
running tides, the long, narrow, deep type of yacht can get through
it faster than the beamier type.
The only consolation wo have for the complete and easy defeat
of Galatea isthe knowledge that she is by no means our fastest
yacht; in short, she left our shores on a sort of forlorn hope, after
suffering successive defeats by Irex. Beyond this, assuming that
Puritan and Generta were sailing up to their last year’s form, it
is pretty certain tliat Galatea was not sailing so well in her
matches against Mayflower as she wasin her matches at home
against Trex. In the latter matches it seemed pretty apparent
that Irex was about 6m, better than Galatea over.a 50-miles.course,
or 4m. ona course of 85 miles. Last year Puritan beat Genesta
less than 2m. over a course of 85 miles, and this year Mayflower
beat Puritan about 4m. over a similar length of course; she there-
fore would presumably haye beaten Genesta 6m. and [vex 2m.—
these figures being, it is understood, the result of light-wind en-
counters only.
But, sofaras Genesta is concerned, Irex beat her four or five
times in succession in a fair sailing breeze, by about ten minutes;
and assuming, her to be sailing as well as she did in the matches
against Puritan, this would make Irex capable of beating eal
fiower by about three minutes over a thirty-five-mile course. It
also shows—still assuming that Puritanand Genesta have repeated
their last year’s form—that Galatea could not have been sailing
- up to the form she displayed at Harwich and Dover; and also, even
' summer weather,
if she had sailed up to this form, that Mayflower would still have
beaten her by a couple of minutes. The conclusion, therefore, is
that, if Galatea: had sailed in her very best light-wind form, she
would still have failed to win the America Cup. All this was
foreseen before she started, and no one on this side of the Atlantic
was surprised or much disappointed at the result.
_No doubt some who have followed the bearings of these interna-
tional contests will point to the fact that, by the Y. R. A. tonnage
rule, Mayflower comes out as of 162 tons against the 90 tons of
Galatea; but, unfortunately, no consolation can be derived from
this mode of comparison, as by it the time allowance for a course
of thirty-five miles would be 8min. 30sec,, and Mayflower beat Gal-
atea 12min. Beyond this, it would be difficult to convince the mul-
titude that a yacht like Mayflower, of 110 tons dead weight, should
he rated at 162 tons, and another, like Galatea, of 158 tons dead
weight, at 90 tons. But, even supposing that Galatea could have
won under the Y. R. A. tonnage rule—as Genesta could have last
year, and that rule is a just measure of comparison—it seems
pretty certain that we shall never win the America Cup with
yachts which are built fo sail under the rule, unless we can per-
suade the New York Y. C. to have contests under the rule for the
Cup, In reference to this matter, we said, in a leader on May 1
“Tt is certain, if the Americans continue to use the varies and sai
area rule,and if we confine all our races for the A class on this
side of the AtJantic to arating by the Y, R. A. tonnage rule, that
the Americans will always be a little ahead of us for match sail-
ing in ordinary summer weather.’
‘he case then really stands like this: If the Americans will be
complacent enough to build yachts as they do new, and consent to
have them rated by the Y. R. A. tonnage ruleina contest for the
America Oup, then an English yacht may be able to win the Cup,
On the other hand, if we persist in_building yachts of the present
type and consent to sail for the Cup against centerboard yachts
under a length and sail area rating, it is almost a matter of cer-
tainty that we shall never be successful—at least not in ordinary
L Now it_is pretty certain that the Americans
willnot consent to sail under a tonnage rule, which we ourselves
are beginning to discredit; and the sole matter for us to consider
is whether it will be worth while to entirely adopt a rvule—which
we have already half adopted—that will encourage the building of
yachts of the American compromise type, as exemplified in May-
flower, Puritan and others. So far as presentindications go, there
seems little prospect of any more large yachts of an extremely
narrow type being built inthis country under the existing tonnage
tule, and the number of “live” racing yachts ready to compete un-
der it are very few; thus, so far as yested interests are concerned,
the present would be a yery fayorable time for enforcing the sail
tons tating for use in all matches,
‘Of course it must not be expected that a keel yacht of the pro-
portions of Mayflower could be built to beat that yacht, on account
of the enormous immersed surface she would have. The pro-
bability is that the beam would be very considerably less—at least
two feet—and the extreme draft of water about three feet
greater. The displacement should also Brobaply, be greater to the
extent of 15 tons, and the sail avea would be about thesame. Such
a yacht would, we believe, have a much better chancé against
Mayflower than either Galatea, Irex, or Genesta; but no one is
likely to make the experiment for the sake of competing in the
few matches now sailed under the sail area rule of this country.
The question is entirely one of policy; whether the building and
sailing of racing yachts wo be reyived by making the sail tons
rule the sole basis for rating; whether such yachts as would
be built under the rule, of from 4 to eam, are worth
encouraging; and whether, assuming the twoforegoing propositions
_ : ’
FOREST AND STREAM.
195
to be answered in the negative, it would be worth while to sink our
own opinion as to what is the best type of yacht for all-round work,
for the mere sake of some day or other winning back the America
Cup. Of course, it must not be lost sight of, that if we win the
Cup while our present tonnage rule is in force, we shall be at some
advantage, bécause we could insist on any competitor who desired
to re-win it abiding by that rule, This, however, need have but
little weight, as we would alter our rule of rating as seemed de-
sirable to meet the circumstances. An excellent precedent for
this exists; when the Cambria competed for the Cup in 18/0, it was
under the rating of the New York Yacht Club, the time allowance
being based on the area, of load line, the area being assumed to he
equal to the length multiplied by the breadth, This rule undoubt-
edly favored a long narrow yacht like the Cambria, and no one
found fault with the club for altering the rule for one of displace-
ment for the contest with Livonia in the AN 3 year, although
of course the rule was much less favorable to the English acht
ield,
than the length and breadth rule would have been.—London .
THE EASTERN Y. C. RECEPTION.
{Ee sas of a chilly eels hd rain Marblehead made merry on last
Thursday et al oyer the Mayflower’s victory. Houses were
illuminated, bonfireslighted and fireworks set off in all directions,
the fleet at anchor of course taking partin the display. At the
Eastern Y. ©, house a band was in attendance, and supper was
ready forthe large number of inyited guests, among whom were
Lieut. and Mrs. Henn. Gen. Paine’s health was first drank with
cheers, after which Mr. Burgess and Lieut, Henn were toasted
and heartily cheered. The affair was in every way a yery pleasant
one. :
A reception. no less hearty in character was given to Captain
Stone at Swampscott onthe following evening. At7:30 P.M. a
rocession formed at the Town Mall, led by the Salem Cadet band.
ollowing them was a barouche with threes members of the com-
mittee, escorted by the crew of the Mayflower and Fortuna on each
side of the carriage bearing torches, Proceeding to Capt. Stone’s
house he was taken into the carriage and the procession moved
through the streets amid & epi, of fireworks on all hands, the
houses being alsoilluminated, Proceeding finally tothe Town Hall,
as many as could do so found places in the large hall, which was
yery tastily decorated. he chairman of the committee first pro-
posed three cheers for Captain Stone, after which Rey. Mr. Rodgers
made an address, in which he spoke very highly of the qualities of
Captain Stone as known to his townsmen and to his place in his
calling, and finally presenting to hima very handsome gold watch
with an engraying of Mayflower on the case. Oaptain Stone's
replys delivered with much feeling, was as follows:
friends and fellow townusmen, I am at a loss for words with
which to properly express my great gratitude, not only for your
beautiful present, but more particularly for this emphatic, and to
me altogether unexpected demonstration of your good will. I
feel, however, that you place too high a yalue on my small part in
the defense of the International Cup. A large portion of the credit
belongs to the Mayflower herself; more to her noble-hearted
owner, Gen. Charles J. Paine, much to the best crew that ever
trod on vessel’s deck, to say nothing of the generous aid so often
rendered by friends, first among whom stand our excellent fellow-
townusman, Captain Neweomb, of the Fortuna, who with his crew
has been at all times ready to give us any assistance. In conclu-
Si iny friends, let me again express my thanks to you, one and
alle
THE THETIS-STRANGER MATCHES.
A oes feeling of rivalry that ‘has existed. for some time between
the compromise Thetis and the cutter Stranger was in no
way difinished by the race at Newport, and after its very un-
satisfactory conclusion a match was made between the owners of
the two boats to sail from. Newport to Marblehead, the stakes
bei Ray per side. On Monday OF RITE Sept. 20, both started
tro ewport at 10 A. M. with afresh N.N. W. wind blowing.
Hardly were they outside before kites came down and a reef was
turned in on each of them, Off West Island Thetis led, but lost
somewhat in going through Quick's Hole while Stranger passed
by Sow and Pigs, ear Tarpaulin Cove Thetis parted her topmast
backstay and her topmast Went off at the cap. The wreck was
cleared away as quickly aS possible, but Stranger had passed her,
passing Handkerchief Shoals Lightship half an hour ahead,
The wind had been lighter for a time, but naw it came in heavier,
and Stranger came down to lower sails, but Thetis gained on her,
At 5:30 Stranger passed Pollock’s Rip Lightship, with Thetis 15m,
later. A short time after this a slieave broke in Thetis’s throat-
halliard block, the halliard parted, and the sail came down.
Again allturned to and roye a new halliard, putting in a second
reef, while Stranger had cisepoenred ahead. Thetis then had
only jib and two-reefed mainsail. Off Nobska Gitana and Intrepid
passed her, also bound for Marblehead. Thetis sighted the Stran-
ger off Chatham, but saw her no more during the etet The
wind continued ‘light with a heayy sea running, but fell lighter
toward morning, and Thetis increased her canvas as far aS DOSSi-
ble. At 9:40:55 she was off Marblehead Rock, her elapsed time for
the 150-mile run heing 23.40.55, Stranger arrived, in company with
Gitana, at 1:50 P. M., or 4.10.55 after Thetis. Two more matches
were t0 be sailed as soon as [Thetis has completed her repairs, but
they are now reported off,
Hditor Forest and Stream:
Will you please request Mr, Kunhardt when he gives that review
of this season’s yacht racing, which in this week’s FOREST AND
STREAM he promises to do, not to omit that race which is worth
move than all the others put together, as a test of the ability of the
types. It is so for these reasons:
Hirst—A deep and narrow model met a broad centerboard of
moderate drait in a race onthe open sea. The boats were of
moderate size, considerably smaller than Bedonin and Gracie, so
that the sloop did not possess that advantage which Mr. Kunhardt
and the FormST AND STREAM report to us goes to the “big ones”
by virtue of size alone. The cutter was a fraction of a foot longer
on the waterline, and by the rating of the New York Y. C. the most
owerful vessel, allowing the sloop some 36 seconds in 45 miles:
ere again the sloop failed to possess the advantage of greater
power which the “big ones’ had over Genesta and Galatea. The
driving power was in this instance on the deep and narrow yacht,
Second—The weather was what Mr. Kunhardt, Forest anp
STREAM and Mr, Harvey have assured us it was only necessary to
have, and then the narrow beam and deep draft would, by reason
of inherent advantages of type, do as she pleased with any
broad-beamed, moderate-draft centerboard of equal length and
power. Mr. Kunhardt has announced this as one of the laws of
nature about which there could be no dispute. In the race in
question there was about a 40-mile an hour wind rising during the
night, while the two yachts were on the open Atlantic, to what is
described as “half a hurricane,” during which Galatea was hove
to for comfort, she being off the same coast as the racers. At least
oné-half of the race of 150 miles was sailed against the head seas
raised by this violent wind. Both boats started in on the beat to
windward in the “chalk pit sea,” (vide “Whose Waterloo?” by C.
eS Ks) pearly. even, the advantage being slightly with the cut-
ter. T ey had it for more than 70 miles, and in that 70 miles of
thrash to windward the Thetis beat the Stranger 4 hours.
No race in recent years has begun to give such a fair and
thorough test of the capabilities of draft versus beam and center-
board. AsTI saidin the beginning, this race has an importance
treater than all the others of this year put together. Mr. Kun-
ardt cannot fail to discuss it in his resumé of the season.
NEw YorE, Sept. 24, 1886. READER,
ANOTHER VIEW OF THE QUESTION.
Not the least mischievous of the many absurd fallacies that
_ have hampered American yachting for so long a time, is the
belief held not only by the ignorant, but by men whose common
sense and intelligence-should teach them better, that the best
yacht is the one which can carry the largest spread of canyas.
Looked at from this point of view it must be admitted that
the narrow cutter is a failure; if all thatis needed is a great
hoist and boom, a large and_ expensive rig and a. crew in propor-
tion, the sloop stands far ahead. If any man should claim that
the best steam yacht was the one with the largest cylinders, that
burned the Reanieey amount of coal for the distance run, and- that
carried the largest crew of firemen and coal passers, he would be
pronounced a fool; and yet this is exactly the line of argument
thatis used against the cutter. Galatea carries only 7,000ft. of
po to Mayfiower’s 9,000, consequently Mayflower is the better
oat.
What is the end and aid of yacht designing; to lug heavy spars
and enormous sails at any cost?_ Power means money, whether is
is paid for coal in the steam yacht or for sails, gear and men in the
sailing yacht, and the first object of the designer, other things
being equal, should be to economize power, or money. A larger
Tig Means a greater first cost, more money to the sailmaker, the
rigger, the sparmaker and the blacksmith; a greater cost for ordi-
nary repairs increased still more by the additional strains of a
heavy rig on the hull and gear, consequently a shorter life for the
boat. Besides this the crew must be larger in proportion. Suppos-
ing the speed and interior accommodations of two yachts to be equal,
any owner who has eyer paid bills will admit that if one can do
with 10 or 15 per cent, less sail than the other, owing to superior
model, she is the better boat by far. Again, in two boats of equal
speed and gail area, if one can have 380 to 50 per cent. more dis-
placement than the other, it follows that she must have more space
and better accommodation. Speed, cost.of running and accommoda-
tion are the three secondary points in yacht. designing, safety, of
course, ranking first, and the best boat is the one in which the
three are most evenly balanced.. This novel idea has lately been
revealed to a reporter of the Boston Herald by Lieut. Henn, as
follows;
“For instance, in the case of the tiwo representative boats of their
types this seasoon, the sail area_and tonnage are as follows: Gal-
atea, displacement, 157 tons; sail area, 7,000sq.ft. Mayflower, dis-
placement, 110 tons; sai] area, 9,000sq.ft, Sq.ft, per fon—Galateéa,
44; Maytlower, 81. This shows that the Galatea displaces 42 per
cent. more than her rival, and that her sail area is 28 per cent.
less. Of course, sail area means propelling power, and to adhere
closely to the line of the lieutenant’s argument, and to follow it
to its inevitable conclusion, the fact would be established, in the
event of a tie, that the cutter model is such that 42 per cent, more
load was carried over a given milewge, with 78 per cent. less
power. Now, to go still further with this proposition, give the
cutter the additional area of 2,0W0sq.ft., she would outsail the sloop
by just the advantage derived from that extra spread of canvas,
All this, howeyer, is based on the still disputed proposition that
the boats are at present equal, and the further assumption that
the Galatea hateld stand up under the additional canyas. After
all, this may very properly be written q.e.d. That the Galatea
is properly rigged for the exigencies of the service to which she
er the Lieutenant entertains no doubt. He believes that we
are in the habit of overestimating the strength of the wind here,
and that what would be called afresh breezé on the other side of
the Atlantic would here be called a gale, Now, as a fresh breeze
isa common matter around the British coasts, and is generally
accompanied with more sea than is usual here, it is evident that
a yacht, to have solid all-round qualities, must be weatherly,
speedy and comfortable.” . i : .
It is true that the immediate question at stake just now is
speed, but in measuring the contestants fairly, some considera-
tion must be made for the obvious adyantuges in other points,
both of Galatea and Genesta.
ROYAL CANADIAN Y, C,, SEPT. 18,—The race of the Royal
Canadian Y. GC. for the Prince of Wales a ras sailed on Sept, 18
over a thirty mile course. The wind was light from 5,W. at the
start. Only Oriole, schooner, and Aileen and Verve, cutters,
entered, the former allowing #m, 30s. to Aileen and 23m. 21s. to
Verve. At 10:45 A. M, all got off together, Aileen soon taking fhe
lead with Verve second, Verve made an error near the first mark
and lost second place. The first turn was timed; Aileen, 12:09:80;
Oriole, 12:14; Verve, 12:31. There was a flat calm at the buoy, but
after a time a strong §.W-. wind came up and Oriole began te gain
on Aileen, beingimed at Scarboro buoy thus: Aileen, 1:31; Oriole,
1:48; Verve, 2:10, Atthe bell buoy the times were: Aileen, 2:25:30;
Oriole, 2:28:30; Verve, 3:01, The wind came still fresher on the next
leg, but Aileen still held her own, being timed at the Lake buoy:
Aileen, 8:57; Oriole, 4:00. Verve had Even up, as she was far
astern. At the Scarboro buoy Oriole had almost passed Aileen,
but the latter managed to turn ahead, thus: Aileen, 4:59; Oriole
5:00, A little later Oriole passed through Aileen’s weather an
took first place, The wind was now soligbt that, as agreed upon,
the race was called outside instead of af the inner finish line, the
times being:
cea at Pees ae
TONS G3) een Rito Dest a6 SCORE DECORE EE bi T 435 a h
VAR Teer sre SCPE clelals prrev rides ele 6 11 00 7 55 20 7 AL 50
ADELE-PERICHOLE MATCH.—On Sept. 25 a very interesting
race was sailed off New Rochelle between the open boats Adele,
Mr. Geo. Grieye, and La Perichole, Messrs. W, 5S. Alder and ©, P,
Buchanan. The stakes were $250 per side,and the course was
from @ line off Bailey’s Rock around Center Island Buoy, 10 miles
to windward and return. The start was signaled at 11:08:30, but
both boats were slow and just saved being handicapped, the times
heing; La Perichole, 11:08:02; Adele, 11:08:17. La Perichole led
from the start, and Adele was soon disabled by the iron strap of
her throat halliard block giving way and letting the throat down.
It took just 4m, 30s, for a man to go aloft and lash a new block,
but about 8m. later the lashing gaye way, and again the sail fell.
The damage was repaired and the race resumed, but La Perichole
was along distance ahead. At 1% M. the first tack was made off
Red Spring Point, La Perichole working close in by the shore out
of the tide. Adele tacked at 12:12.and worked along the beach
also. The times at the turn were: La Perichole, 1:28:26; Adele,
1:34:29. The run home was made without any special occurrence,
the times being:
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
La Perichole......... Tt 08 02 3 16 55 408 3 4°08 55
PA Te Nant cit nei cek 11 08 17 3 22 38 4 14 21 4 14 06
YONKERS Y. C.—Saturday last the club sailed a mateh for the
challenge cup over a course of 20 miles, from Yonkers to Columbia
Y. C. house, foot of Hightieth street and return. Wind variable
from. §.H. Starters were the well known flyer H. W, Beecher, Mr.
J. 8. Warren; the sloop Crawford, belonging to Commodore O. &,
Day, and Mr. A. Bailey’s sloop Tethys. The start was flying, Craw-
ford going over first, with the Beecher Zm. later. Jibtopsails
were carried most of the way down in a puffy wind, which made
it clearly a matter of fluking to the turn, where all three were
bunched and within a few inches of fouling. The Beecher got out
of the scrape first, her lofty topsail catching a puff which sent her
off for home at a lively rate along the Jersey shore, where the ebb
was slackening. The Crawford followed, but lacked enough sail
to hold the leader, the Beecher winning by 84am. corrected time,
Crawtord second and Tethys third. The club's measurement rule
includes half the overhang, which ismuch too great a penalty,
especially when pitted against boats with a square transom, like
the Beachen: Plain waterline measurement is to be preferred.
The number of cabin yachts is increasing in the club and distant
cruising is becoming more popular. HEx-Commodore Prime has
been off in his snug little schooner Edith for several weeks.
MIRAMICHI Y. GC. REGATTA,—The Miramichi Y. C.’s second
annual regatta was held on Sept. 15. The course was from New-
eastle to Chatham and return, 10 miles. The prizes were silver
cups offered by Com, Miller, R. R, Call and P, 8. Noonan, and
sweepstakes. There were seven entries in first class and seven in
the second. There was a good breeze with eee squalls. The
yachts carried all their light sails, and several had narrow escapes
from being upset. Kittoch carried away her jihstay and Fedora
her mainsheet traveler.
FIRSTCLASS.
Actual. Corrected.
Bell rid Ge Gn Will eis pene se asst ete eel ey aves 1 48 56 1 28 27
Edovay Pa -Au INOOMAM, i.e ope atin seus so cesey 1 46 40 1 52 40
Mum Yum, HA. Muirhead. .....1.--se. cee 1 47 49 1 27 39
Blond y, Wr Oy Millet oo ae ee oe lee i 48 33 1 28 47
Kittoch, James Miller............ 0... cecs eee eee 1 48 82 1 33 00
ATO Wy GOOYViRELS ite on vessea eee oat = seein e ue 1 58 38 1 39 41
Dauntless, We WSC. csi cet cscs cerry sete ness Not taken.
In second class the three leading yachts only were timed;
Pooh-Bah, H, A. Muirhead,.............0000005 2 OF 24
Tcl siee MSSM OOLC: teint, puasteeadtat spn vanede rebe tea 2 04 54 1 83 00
Annie, J. Li Stewartiis...ccceeck csc edans i | é
The winners of the silver cups to hold them until next season,
when there will be three races for them, and the yachts winning
the greater number of races of the eight will own them.—J. L
STaWART, Vice-Commodore.
COLUMBIA Y. C. PENNANT REGAT'TA,—The final pennant
regatta of the Columbia Y, C. was set for Sept. 18, but was post-
poned until Saturday last, when it-was sailed in a moderate eust-
erly wind over the regular club course. Only three yachts started,
the times being as follows:
GLASS A—OABIN YACHTS.
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
Emma and Alice....... 3 17 08 4 43 46 1 26 43 1 26 45
CLASS D—OPEN YACHTS. :
Troublesome,.....-...-3 14 02 5 13 28 1 57 26 1 57 26
Me Pear aster 4 3 16 48 5 18 h& 2 02 10 1 58 10
ANOTHER CAPSIZE.—The centerboard sloop Gitana, Mr.
Thos. Pearsall, of Black Kock, Conn., was capsized on Sept. 20
while racing with the sloop F.C, Smith.. Mer crew of four clung
to the bottom of the boat until the Smith came to their rescue.
She attempted to fow the waterlogged boat, but both drifted
across to Long Island, where the Gitana was beached and bailed
out, being towed home by a steamer.
A YAGHT DISMASTHD.—On Sept. 21 the sloop Valhalla, of
Boston, was dismasted off Cuttyhunk and towed into Vineyard
Haven and thence te Newport by the steam yacht Electra.
‘ soe teat ar Y. C.—The fall regatta of this chib will be sailed
on Oct. 5,
196
FOREST AND STREAM.
a ——
[Sepr, 30, 1886.
LIGHTS ON YACHTS,—Yachtsmen will be interested in the
following reply of Acting Secretary ©. §. Fairchild to a communi-
cation from Chicago inquiring whether the poueley of $200 pre-
scribed by section 4234, Revised Statutes, can be enforced against
sail boats and other vessels of less burden than five tons for failing
to carry the lights required by section 4233, Revised Statutes, Mr.
Fairchild says that by section 3, Revised Statutes, every species of
craft capable of being used for transportation on water is a “‘ves-
sel,” and the penalty specified in section 4234, Revised Statittes,
applies to all sail vessels. It would seem, therefore, that sail boats
are bound to earry the li hts mentioned in section 4253, Revised
Statutes. In support of this construction of the statute, it may he
remarked that section 16 of theactof June 19, 1886, which abolishes
certain fees for official services, etc. (see circular of June 21, 1886),
exempts even row boats on the river St. Lawrence from observing
rule 1? of section 4233, Revised Statutes, the implication being that
sail boats even there, as well as elsewhere, must conform to the
requirements of that section.
COMING MATCHES.—The racing this year continues later than
usual, and several matches yet remain ta be sailed besides
the one at Marblehead. Another important match has been
made between Messrs. Metcalf & Owens, of the new schooner
Sachem, and Mr. G. W. B. Hill, of the Miranda, to be sailed to-day
off Newport. The course is 20 miles to windward or leeward, witha
limit of 8hours, under the N. ¥. Y. C. rules. The race will be a
sweepstakes and probably some other schooners will enter. At
Larchmont, on Saturday, two matches will be sailed, one between
Olara and Cinderella, and one between the sloop Santa Pogue and
the cutters Mona and Surf, and the rivalry between ail the boats
will tend to make a most exciting contest. On Friday, another
match will be sailed near Larchmont, the course being 10 miles to
windward or leeward from Sands Point, between the jib and main-
sail boats Lorna and Nahli, The stakes are $300 per side.
A NEW AND IMPROVED ANCHOR.—Mr. Thos. Caplin was
intown on Monday with models of his new anchor which found
much acceptance among those who sawthem, It is made of a
continuous bat of iron and is self-adjusting, There are two moy-
able flukes which have great holding power. In hauling up there
is no danger of the flukes coming in_ contact with the vessel, as
being movable they swing outward. They require no management
before dropping, are readily stowed away, and it is impossible for
a craft to sweep this anchor, as there is nothing that the mooring
or cables can hitch to, They have been used inthe Provinces
among the fishermen with great success, and their merits over
all other anchors can be seen upon looking at the models. It is
probable that some parties in this city will manufacture and in-
troduce them among our fishing fleet.—Cuipe Ann Advertiser.
_ BEVERLY Y, C. OPEN REGATTA PROTESTS.—The protests
in the Beverly Y._C. regatta, Sept. 4, at Marblehead, have been de-
cided as follows: First class centerhoards—Maggie vs. Violet, for
cutting off part of course; protest allowed and third prize awarded
to Maggie. Second class keels—lone ys. Lizzie F, Daly, protest
not allowed; prizes awarded as originally published. Third class
centerboards—Seabird vs. Nora; and fourth class keels, Vera vs.
Carmita and Vesper, both protests withdrawn; prizes awarded as
originally published, The fifth prize in class 4, centerboards, was
taken by Vera and not by Hard Times, as at first printed.
THH BOSTON SCHOOLS OF DESIGNING,—The two schools
of yacht designing in Boston will open yery shortly with a full
rol] of students. Mr. J. L. Frisbee will have charge of the one in
the old City Hall, Charlestown. The Hawes Fund school will be
held in the Lincoln school building in South Boston, This is a
great country, with many thousand miles of sea coast and water
courses, but we believe that these two small schools in Boston offer
peer only: instruction that can be had in naval architecture and
esigning. :
SANDY BAY Y.0.—The third race for the championship pennant
of the Sandy Bay Y. C. was sailed for on Sept. 25, the entries
being Silver Clond, Petrel, and Louette. Silver Cloud had sailed
from Gloucester before the race and was in such bad trim that she
withdrew after starting. Louettesplit her stemhead and damaged
her bowsprit gear, so she also withdrew. Petrel’s time was 3h.
“m, A pennant race for second class will be sailed to-day,
THE AMERICAN Y. C. CLAMBAKH.—On Saturday a party
of 60 gentlemen left New York on board the steam yachts. Tillie,
Lagonda, Viola, Nooya and Sphinx, and steamed to Milton Har-
bor. Here they landed and were received by My. W.E. Connor,
at whose invitation they partook of a clambake prepared in the
pavilion. The party returned to the city in the evening,
DORCHESTER Y. C.—On Sept. 23 the 96th regatta of the Dor-
chester ¥. C. was sailed off the club house, resulting ina drifting
match. Scamp, Frank Gray, won in fourth class, and Nora, IB.
Dennie, in fifth. The judges were Lovis M. Clark, H. 8. Carruth,
Erastus Willard, A. J. Clark and Hartford Davenport.
THE NEWPORT RACE.—The latest- decision of the regatta
committee is that _as Cinderella had no club member on board she
was ruled out, and Clara takes the prize in third class. The cups
awarded are as follows: For schooners, $500; for first class sloops,
$500; second class sloops, $350; third class sloops, $225.
HURON.—The keel sloop Huron, belonging to the-estate of the
late Wm. Gray, Jr., has been sold to Messrs. H. K. Bloodgood and
Edward Kelly, of New York. She will lay upat once at the latter
port.
CORINTHIAN Y. C.—The last race of 1886 was sailed_on Sept. 25,
a sail off for the third class pennant between Vera and Peri, Tartar
not starting. Wera led by so much when half over the course that
Peri withdrew. Mr. E, H, Tarbell was judge and timekeeper,
Canacing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to Formsr AND
SrrEAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
FIXTURES.
OCTOBER.
j Hartford and Springfield | Fall Meet,
8-9. | New Hngland Div. A. C..A, { Calla Shasta.
A DAY’S CANOE CRUISE.
‘ie was early May and the first warm breezes had called forth the
sweet violet and gay buttercup, and we were to take the long
talked of trip from Noblesville by river. Seyeral of the boys had
promised to accompany us, but had- backed out at the last moment,
saying the trip was too long for one pene ‘ : ’
a Belle and Nellie were packed Friday night and shipped
Saturday by the 2 P. M. train to Noblesyille, we following at 7,
At a few minutes past 8 we were set down at our destination and
began searching for our canoes. After much worry we found an
official, who led us to a great barn-like depot, where we saw the
beauties in most excellent shape, being set on an even keel, with
carpet around to keep them from gettin scratched. Huntin
ainong the crowd that was standing about, Nellie’s skipper foun
a strong boy who was willing to help pack the canoe down to the
river abate until that time, we had supposed to be about a block
from the railroad. But now we found it was at least half a mile
and no wagon to be found. So shouldering our load we started off.
After a weary trip up one street, down another and across # con
mon, Lat last yeast up at the landing. Here [found a spring
clear and cold, which, overflowing ils rocky basin, sought refuge
in the river below with a musical, silvery tinkle, a Belle was
nowhere to he seen. P ,
The young moon had about set and threw a light over the world
that made everything look weird and wild, While studyi g the
Jandscape I heard from up stream a cry from the missing boat,
and it was not long before she came alongside and explained her
delay. The negro who assisted in carrying her down was drunk
as a fool, as La Belle expressed it, and it was with groat difficulty
that he was kept from spilling the canoe and contents into the
street. The boat was sately landed upon the river bank, however;
the darky was paid, and her skipper tried to launch her, Hefound
the place to be a ford, and it was necessary to wade out some dis-
tance before enough water could be found to float her. This was
done without accident, but with a pair of wet feet. Ii was our
intention to drop some distance below town, to make camp, but
we were scared off by the description of a bridge a short distance
down, and contented ourselves with simply crest he river and
camping just opposite to an old pork house. The night was
| seemed doomed to face that win
threatening, and as we were tired no fire was lit, but we turned in
at once, and after a pipe we slept soundly.
Karly morning found us astir, and such a morning. The wind
was cold and damp, the sky overcast, aud we knew we were going
to be caught inastorm. After a hasty breakfast we launched our
canoes and started. Almost immediately below our camp was the
bridge the boy had deseribed, and we were glad we had not
attempted to get through at night. The piles were driven close
together and it was with great difficulty that we got through even
then, The bridge was washed entirely away by a flood two weeks
later. Soon we came to the island where we had intended to camp,
and a good place it was, but the channel to it was barred by a shal,
low tipple that we would never have heen able to get through in
the uncertain light of the moon. We had estimated that the tri
was fifty miles, and with a start at 5 o'clock we thought by har
paddling to reach the boat house by 6 o'clock in the evening. But
the wind was dead up stream, No matter which way the river
turned the wind was always ahead. The scenery was becoming
beantiful—almost grand. igh banks upon one side, covered to
the water's edge with a heavy growth of timber, and rich bottom
lands stretching far away on the other. Here the river turned to
the east, and reaching the railroad doubled on iiseif. This we
knew was the “Horse Shoe Bend.” Just below this we came to our
first rapid. The river ran between high precipitous banks, which
coniine its waters to a narrow channel, and through which they
run like amillrace. Great rocks raised their heads against the
mighty current, and their resistance threw the water in a boiling,
foaming mass. Here and there the presence of rocks below the
surface was marked by peculiar semi-whirlpools.
The water was rolling and breaking in great billowy waves, re-
minding us of the surf of the ocean. As we neared the rapids, we
braced ourselves, grasped the paddles with a firmer grip and were
ready tor the fray. Nellie was first, and reaching the crest, she
darted into the roaring current like an arrow shot by powerful
arms. The water boiled and thundered about her bows and. the
decks were completely deluged. Here we rushed past a great
boulder; there we just grazed a sunken rock that we had failed to
notice until almost upon it; now we dash between two large rocks
and just ahead is another, standing like a demon to give usa
crushing blow. But we are not going to bé “blowed,” and with a
powerful stroke. we turn the little craft (so Soe fo the
springy spruce when properly handled) a point to the right and
Sweep by it like lightning. Every sense wason the alert, ‘the
blood tingled in our veins, our eyes gleamed with excitement, our
muscles were tempered like steel, from the use of the paddle” in
avoiding the dangers that beset us. The rapid was a full quarter
mile long and during the passage we hardly drew a breath. When
in the quiet pool below we turned to look back, we wished it was
todo over again. But time was short and we reluctantly started
on.
We ran several other rapids, but none to equal this. Thus far
we had not seen a single habitation of man, but now we came to
one perched upon the hill, and we tried toimagine it was a frontier
fort. Wewere the “dusky savages” stealing past in the quiet
Sabbath morn to make way with the canoe—their only means of
communication with the outer world.
The clouds were now piling up in the west in amost ominous
manner—great banks that assumed odd shapes and weird forms.
Sometimes the pure white and the black would arrange them-
selves in alternate stripes, and again taking the form of vast
mountains, with great yawning chasms that seemed to open fo
receive and gulp you down. We knew the storm was not far off,
so van into the bank under shelter of some bushes, put on our rub-
ber coats, tucked the rubber blanket close around us, and were
soon snug as possible. And none too soon either, for hardly had
we left our shelter when it began to rain, or rather pour. The
harder it rained the more we enjoyed it, and our merry shout and
laughter caused many a frightened bird to leave its shelter amd
seek refuge further from the bank. Ofcourse we had not forgot-
ten our pipes, and now and then the two canoes would come along-
side and for some minutes the heads of the skippers would come
close together, when suddenly through the rain-soaked air would
come a “crack” and a blaze,and then the pipes could be seen
smoking like a Mississippi River steamboat.
On rounding a bend skipper Belle cried, ‘‘There’s Allisonville.”
The other did not believe we were so far down but the skipper was
ositive. “Of couse it’s Allisonyille, don’t you think I’ve been
ere enough to know it when I seeit? Belowis a bridge and below
thatis a broad ripple. You'll see.” And he was right. Here we
were at the first island in the ripple, only 15 miles from home and
the hands of the watch only pomted to nine, This was such a
surprise that we had to stop and celebrate it by another smoke.
The rain still came down in fitful shawers and it was necessary to
seek the protection of the payillion at the picnic grounds, 2 miles
below,.in order to eat, our dinner. “We're powerful hungry,” as
the skipper remarked, and so ate at that early hour. D— tried
to make some coffee over a boat’s lantern but failed entirely. We
finished the cold lunch ‘mid many a jest, and the sun having come
a little from behind the clouds, we again embarked, making the
ortage round the locks, we were once more upon the placid
ean oftheraging canal. | ;
The sun had now come out in earnest, and in the way of heat
tried his best to make up for time lost in the morning. he wind
was blowing a small gale dead against us—alWaysagainst us. We
as the Ancient Mariner was the
Albatros. Upon nearing the boat house we met one of the boys
who had backed out because he thought we could not make the trip
inaday. Our smiling faces tantalized him and he endeayored to
kick himself, but on account of the limited space in the canoe he
did not succeed, However, a few minutes later he capsized while
sailing and thus did he meet his just dues. We reached the boat
house at 8 o'clock, haying Made the trip in ten hours—ouickest
time on record. Unpacking our canoes, we assumed the garb of
civilization and were ready for the street. Anybody seeing us ten
minutes later would never have supposed that we had just eom-
pleted a trip from Noblesville in a canoe. CG. A. NOB,
THE AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION.
Lo the Members of the American Canoe Association:
The following changes and amendments to the constitution and
by-laws of the A.C, A, were adopted at the last meeting of the
Executive Committee, held at Grindstone Island during the an-
nual encampment, August, 1886: iets
Commencing with Article 5 of the constitution, par, ’now reads:
The Vice and Rear-Commodores and Purser shall be elected by
members of their respective Divistons at the Division Meet, or at
the general annual meet of the Association. | 4.4
Article 6. There shall be annually elected in each Division at
the meet thereof, or at the general annual meeting of the As-
sociation, one active member for every thirty (30) members of cach
Division in good standing present, The members so elected, etc,
Art. 7. It Shall be the duty of the Commodore to. preside at, the
annual meetings of the Association and Executive Committee,
and to visit, if practicable, each of the Division meets during the
year, and to see that all rules and regulations are properly en-
forced, to pass on qualification of names submitted for member-
ship hy the secretary and to appoint within thirty (30) days after
his election a Regatta Committee of three (8) active members for
the annual meeting of the Association. . .
Art. 8, The Vice-Commodores shall organize and preside.over the
annual meetings of their respective Divisions, and within thirty
(30) days after election datas a Regatta Committee of three (3)
active members for their Divisions. In the absence of the Vice-
Commodores the Rear-Commodores will act in their stead. The
Division officers present at the general meeting of the Association,
orat the meetings of the Hxecutive Committee, willactin their
official capacity, those in whose Division the meeting is held taking
precedence as fo rank. , :
Art. 10. A quorum for the transaction of business at the annual
meets of the Association or Divisions shall consist of twenty (20),
active members,
BY-LAWS, ih
Art, 3. There shall be an annual meeting of the Association, and
if practicable, of each Division, for business, camping and racing,
the dates and places to be fixed by the Diyision officers, subject to
the approval of the Commodore, |
Hers 9. It shall be the duty of each Regatta Committee 10 prepare
and publish, not later than June 1, an order of races for their
respective regattas, to superintend the laying out atid buoying of
courses, to provide the prizes, to appoint judges, starters and time-
keepers, and to decide all protests. They shall post the course
and conditions of each race in some ERs eae place at least one
hour before the race is called, and shall have entire control of the
races of their respective Tap SUNG: CHAS. A. NEIDE,
SCHUYLERYILLE, N. Y., Sept. 20. Bec’y A. CA.
PALL MERT AT GALA SHASTA.—The Hartford and
Springfield Canoe Clubs will hold a two-days meet at Oalla Shasta
on Friday and Saturday, Oct, 8 and 9, to sail for prizes given
for spring meet, but not sailed for then on account of there eing
no wind, The traces to be sailed are as follows: First, sailing (io
limit), two prize ede secom¢l, Se Gee areal re DEG Hee
third, sailing (open), two prize flags; fourth, sain i
one price aes The New Hnegland Division of the A. C. A, will
flag.
hold their fall mect at same place and on the same days,
NOTES ON PRACTICAL CANOEING.
PLANEING,.
Ove articles on the practical part of canoeing, onfmodel build-
ing, boards, etc., haye met with the general approval of
canoe:sts, and we shall continue them with similar talks on sails
and fittings, The design is not so much to impart specific informa-
tion as to set men to thinking and working for the improvement
of canoes, and to call the attention of all to the great importance
of these nany small details. We should be glad to have the yalue
of the work still further increased by a criticism of our views by
canoeists, 48 the discussion of these subjects cannot fail to be most.
profitable. With this in view we are glad to publish the following,
though not written for publication, asit brings out some import-
ant points. Concerning our notice of his method of planking Mr.
F, Joyner writes as follows: ‘I notice in your comments on canoe
he ho
building that you do not fully enderstand my method of making
the joints in siding, and to make it plain I enclose two samples or
the plank from Mr. L, Q, Jones’s new racing canoe. The inner edge
of each plank is_ not tapered to a feather edge, but is left with a
square shoulder inside to hold the swell of the timbers and to sup-
poe the ReSEHIMES as well. I have used this same joint in all my
apstreak work for four years, especially below the water, with a
heavy varnish ora mixture oi yarnish, japan and lead in the
joint; and when thoroughly dried it is the strongest and tightest
joint possible, The scarfs are made in the same manner as the
aps, at least 2in.long. The ribs are Win, wide and spaced din,
centers, with no nails between.
“Now in regard to wide ys. narrow planks, in all fairness allow
me to differ with you as to getting a tight, light, fair hull, as free
from the defects you mention as is possible. I have studied this
matter carefully and have come to the conclusion thal by using
narrow planks, say 2}4in. in the clear between the garboard an
upper strake, 1 can get far finer lines, especially oyer the bilge,
at least In my own models, in which I hold to straight water-
lines for asfar from _ the keel as possible. It would be yery diftl-
cult to work sides of three strakes and hold the lines fair, as the
wide strakes must be twisted from their natural shape and sprung
at the same time and unless very cleverly done will leave an
uneyen surface. Soaking and steaming may get them on fair but
when they get dry will they retain their shape, and again will
a wide strake shrink and swell more perceptibly than if three
strakes were used, springing on more evenly and lying closer to
the moulds and thus avoid any buckling or distortion.”
It is impossible to give « general reason why one method is bet-
ter or worse than the other in all cases, as much depends on the
circumstances of the case, and the builder must use his judgment,
As a general rule the fewer joints the better, hence as wide plank
as possible should be used, If two seams on a side, hesides the gar-
board, will answer, certainly it is better than to haye four or five.
On the other hand the narrow plank will shrink and swelllessand
on some models can be laid fairer. We haye seen some canoes in
which the garboard was very wide, 8in. or over at center and more
at the ends, while the upper streak extended from waterline to
gunwale. Between the two wasanarrow bilge streak, in some
cases only extending over two-thirds thelength of the boat, Ifthe
material is well seasoned a skillful workman should be able to lay
these two wide planks on any ordinary model, and to close in be-
tween them with one or two narrow ones, according to the curye
of the bilge. The timbers should be not over 5 or 6in. apart and
the planking must be nailed io them very closely, the nails bein
not over ?in. apart on each timber. A little warm water will ai
such work, but no soaking nor steaming should be used. If firmly
fastened the planks will not shrink or swell, and are little liable
to split or check. This makes a very fine surface and few seams.
On the other hand some yery good work is done with narrow
plahk and yery close ribs, and each mode has its advantages. For
an ‘ordinary 15x80 lapstreak canoe fiye planks are enough, but
many such boats could be planked, as we haye indicated, with
three or four. Perhaps some of our readers can give their experi-
ence in the matter as well. The cut showsaf size section of
Mr. Joyner’s joint, We supposed that it was the ordinary “ship
lap” with the feather edge inside, but it seems we were in error.
The method shown is a better one and certainly makes avery good
joint. The question of planking is one of the leading ones just
now a canoeing, and a number of amateurs are studying it very
closely. .
BIRCH BARKS.
Editor Forest and Stream: ;
I notice in your latest issue that a correspondent wishes the
address of a birch bark canoe maker. J haye a canyas canoe built
bya Maine guide like a birch, and I presume he would build a
birch equally well, His name is Hilbert, Colson, Great Pond, Han-
cock county, Me. Haying at various times received valuable in-
formation from your paper, lam glad to offer my mile.
NorwicnH, Conn., Sept. 19. Lmonarp B. Aumy, M.D.
Editor Forest and Stream: .
I noticed a request for the name of a maker of birch bark
canoes, I should give Sabattis Thay, Oldtown, Indian Island,
Maine, as the best, his canoes always give satisfaction as to style
and workmanship. A. C. A. members will remember the one IT
had at the last meet, itis of his make and nine years old, I think
they will outwear a wooden canoe, though the uses are altogether
different. V. R. Kim Bard,
Boston, Mass.
Editor Forest and Stream: q
Your correspondent inquiring for birch canoes can get from the
Indians at Tower, Minn,, as fine specimen, with two paddles, for
$12 ashe could wish for, I sawa canoe at Duluth, Minn., that
came from Tower onlylast week, andit wasa beauty. Wour cor-
respondent can get captain of steamer Dove, plying hetween
Duluth and Two Harbors, Minn., which last named place is near
Tower, tomake negotiations with some party to buy canoe, or if
he will write me I will try to help him in the matter, M. Cc.
BuFFALO, N. Y¥. .
THE TORONTO SKIFF SATLING CLUB.—This young organi-
zation has just finished .a very PECeDerO US season of racing, and its
success is now fully assured, The officers for the year are: Com-
modore, J. Walter Dick; Vice-Commodore, J. B. Kilgour; Captain
Perey Bath, and Secretary-Treasury, Hamilton 8. Hall
(re-elected by acclamation). The spring races this year were very
successful. Mr. Kilgour’s Barb winning the first prize in both the
first and special class races. The second class race was wou by Mr-
Howard's Arrow, a very fine 16ft, skiff. An open race was sailed
in August, which had to be sailed over three times before it could
be finished, The first time one boat, Mr, Green's Water-Lily,
upset, and two boats going to her rescue, of course, the race had to
be sailed oyer by them and the winner. The next Sanurday there
was nothing but a drifting match, and the last day the race was
finished as follows: First, Alliance, owned by A. R, Taylor; second,
Gladys, owned by-Capt. P. A. Bath; third, Elsie, owned by J.
Ward. This year the clhib has had four new boats added to the
list, Mr. Bath's Gladys, Mr. Kilgour's Barb, Mv. Garvett’s Ichi Ban
and Mr. Green’s Water-Lily, the first two being 18ft. fin. skiffs and
the latter two 16ft, Gin. skills. Mr. Bath and Mr. Green rig their
boats with single Ing sails, and Messrs, Kilgour and Garret rig
theirs as sloops. Next Saturday the first class race comes off,
which is really a race between Mr, Kilgour and Bath, or, in other
words, sloop vs. lug. Mr, Bath's boat has won the third class yacht
tace of R. C, Y. OC. and Mr, Kilgow”’s the third class yacht race of
the @. Y. G,, s0 a good race is expected. The membership has
increased and everytling is very prosperous. During the season
the club has had two or three ‘tat homes,” which have proved very
enjoyable.
GRUISERS AND THE BALANCE LUG,.—Wditor Forest and
Stream: I-wish to thank you for plans of the Barnegat cruiser.
T find the balance lug the best sail for a small boat I ever handled,
Tt is close. winded and works to a.cliarm in all kinds of weather.
I followed a trading sloop all of 40ft. long for miles in quite a sea
for an lift. waterline, both wider single reef, and the cruiser”
seemed to mea wonder, I did not do it from choice but was
obliged to; it was under those circumstances I found out what the
cruiser was able todo. I sailed her jammed on the wind with a
reef 32 miles in 4 hours, which seems to be as fastas she can be
driven, for I could get only the same speed under full sail with all
the wind she wanted; I speak of long runs of 30 and 40 miles and
rough water, which generally comes with the wind, The sail waa
made in Boston from the FoRES® AND STRBAM’S sail plan, by the
maker of the Huron's sails, which is a gnarantee that it was made
according ta the plan, IL attribute the Success Of the cruiser fomy
not knowing more about it than your nautical editor. Most of mm
experience in sailing boats was gained in Boston Bay, and I thin ‘
lknow whena boat is doing what her length calls for.—H, RB,
Surru (Fruitlands Fla.),
Supr, 30, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
197
TORONTO C. C. NOTES.—The combined challenge cue of
the T. C. C. was raced for for the fourth time this season on Sept.
18, Colin Fraser being the challenger and W. G. McKendrick the
holder. The course is triangular, 44 mile a side, sailed and paddled
alternately. The following canoes entered: Boreas, Com. H.
eilson; Evora II., Vice-Com, A. H. Mason; Yanewah, D. B. Jac-
Bhs Allouette, W. A. Lays; Una, Colin Fraser; Wanda, W. H. P.
eston; Black Jack, I. B. McLean; Mac, W. G. McKendrick. At
the word “vo? Yanewah took the lead and finished the paddling
stretch first, the other seven being bunched together. Mac had
sail up first and got a good start before the rest got under way.
Then Hvora Il. and Yanewah, two boats of the same moulds and
sails exactly alike, commenced a hot scrap for second place, with
Boreas and Una doing likewise for fourth position, and it made a
very interesting race, as some one said, “It’s not so mucha question
of first place as how far can we keep from being last,” with the
result that every one works hard from start to finish. At the
finish the positions were as below: Mac, Yanewah, Evora II.
Boreas, Una, Allouette, Wanda, Black Jack. The last name
canoe pluekily entered, although having only a small sail of about
35it. against the 70, 80 and 90sq. ft. which the other canoes carried.
Next Saturday the sailing cup_and Class 4 paddling cup will be
raced for. Mr. Gelder, of the Halifax C. C., paid us a visit last
week.—-W. G. MCKENDRICK, Secretary T. C. C.
Sept, 25.—Nine members of the T. C. C. started in the race for
the sailing cup this afternoon. After the first round had been
completed the race was given up, there not being enough wind to
finish within the time limit. Boreas led the fleet for the greater
pete of the time, althongh loaded with 80lbs. ballast and a heavy
oard, while the Mac, with more sail than the Boreas, no ballast
and a light board, was behind until it commenced to blow after
the race had been abandoned, when she took first place. (What is
the theory about it?) immediately after this race the following
canoes were stripped of their canvas and_entered for the Mason
addling ae D. B. Jacques in Yanewah, Will G. McKendrick in
ac, and W. A. Leys in Allouette. After 200yds. had been coy-
ered Yanewah forged ahead and treated the other contestants to
astern yiew for the rest of the race, The Mac finished second,
with Allouette two lengths behind.—W. G. McK.
HARTFORD C.C. FALL MHETING, SEPT. 21.—Reports of the
officers show an increased membership, an increased number of
canoes and a strong financial condition of the club. The house
has had an extra coat of paint and has all summer long looked out
of its place behind the trees, the prettiest and most attractive spot
on the banks of this part. of our Connecticut River. The club has
entertained, canoeist-fashion, a large number of fellow canoeists
who have been cruising up or down the river, and it is the inten-
tion of the club to haye its house open to the members of other
clubs, or to the stray canoeists who make its shore during the sea-
son. There isto be a New England meet about the time of the
full moon in October at Calla
regatta of the club will probably take place about Oct. 10.
VESPER BOAT CLUB RECEPTION.—The Vesper Boat Club
of Lowell held a grand reception on Sept, 12 at their handsome
club house on the Merrimac. Inside and outside the house was
decorated with flowers, lanterns and lamps, while on the river
was a fleet of canoes, each with lanterns slung aloft. In some the
lights were so arranged as to show the outlines of sails. A band
was stationed near by and played as the fleet moved off in a pro-
cession. After the return dancing followed, The affair was a
complete success in every way. essrs. Butler and Nichols had
charge of most of the arrangements.
CANVAS CANOES AND BOATS.—Will some of the readers of
the FoREST AND STREAM oblige me with their views and experi-
ences with portable canvas boats? I would like to obtain a good
staunch portable canyas boat for inland cruising. I have never
seen one in use, but have read many arguments for and against
them. I would like to see the question. settled.—C. WiLMER HAL-
Lock (Camden, N. J.)
THE PEARL CANOES.—As we have criticised the failings of
these two boats it is but fair to state that the builder was not
entirely to blame, as the work was done very hurriedly, being only
eight days each in building. It was intended at first to make a
double skin to the first Pearl, and when this plan was abandoned
at the last moment no thicker oak could be had than that pre-
aoe for the inner skin, which, as it proved, was entirely too
ight,
Gophers are causing much havoc in the grain fields of
Manitoba. The Birtle Observer thinks this is due to the
destruction of foxes, hawks, badgers, skunks and wolves,
which prey on the gopher, and that a pair of little active
Scotch terriers on each farm would do much torid the farmers
of this pest.
hasta, near Springfield. The fall |
Answers to Correspondents.
(> No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
wate R., St, Louis.—Address Henry C. Squires, 178 Broadway, New
ork.
E. F, B.—There are several makes which are good for the price.
Choose of the two a 12-bore, one barrel modified choke, the other
cylinder. ; :
U., Casselton, Dak.—To settle a discussion, please answer: “What
is a rifle?” Can there bea ‘‘smooth-bore rifle’? Ans. The rifling
is a necessary constituent of a rifle; without rifling the arm is not
arifie. Smooth-bore military arms are called muskets.
EF. E. J, 8.—Will you kindly inform me through the columns of
your valuable paper how I can cure a dog of gun shyness? It is a
bitch belonging to the setter class and about two years old and
very sensitive. Have never had her in the field, but haye seen
some beautiful points on tame chickens by her, therefore I would
notlike to give herup. Ans. Full directions are given in Ham-
mond’s ‘Training vs. Breaking,” for sale at this office.
P. A. B., Philadelphia._-Your issue of Sept. 2 contains a com-
munication from Mr. Geo: Wild, of Red Bank, N. J., concerning,
the rock bass of Chesapeake Bay (I presume he means the striped,
bass). Would Mr. Wild kindly furnish the name of the boatman
and his address, as I would like to try the same place? Ans. Red.
Bank, N. J., Sept. 24.—Most all of the gunners at Havre-de-Grace,
can accommodate fishermen with scows, boats, etc., but no bait.
Bait has to come from Bush River, and it ig now too late in the
season for crabs out of .that river. I took bait from this river
(North Shrewsbury). Bass can be taken around the bridge and up
the river above: Port Deposit, I have my own man, and he is too
busy gunning to bother with any fish.—-Gmro. WiLpD.
ACCIDENTS WILL HAppmn, whether you like to think so or not:
and if you do not wish to run in debt while disabled, or have your
ie suffer if you die, insure in the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn,
—Adv.
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LIST OF PLATES.
chemer, XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie. q
rr The See i XVII Bilarcioisihe aia Plain XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section.
Ill. The Windward. : XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXY. The Cruising Yawl Aneto. L. The Mamie—Sail Plan,
Iv. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. | LI. Six-Beam Cutter. i
V. An Hastern Catboat. x XI. The Dart. XXXVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LII, Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. ' XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIIL The Cutter Petrel, LI. The Cutter Surf. +:
VII. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan. :
VII. Keel Catboat Dodge. i XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. = LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan, XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
a) Open Boat Cruiser. - XXXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLIL. The Cutter Rajah. LVI. The Cutter Spankadillo.
XL. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. - XXVIII. The Gannet. : XLIII. The Cutter Yolande. e+, LVIIL The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans, LIX. The Madge—Ironwork,
‘XT. A Ski jack. ; X XIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLY. A Singie-Hand Yaw]. 4 LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. . XXX, Daly lan. a}: XLVI. neler ae Yawl— Cabin and net aia Rate Sharpie.
—Sai 1 XX XI. The Cutter Vayu. ec ans. ; ; thia,
Pa TRS CoH ES vaced eee Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVII. S. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXII. The Cruising Sneakbox.
| Price, postpaid, s'7.00. )
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
— —— Slaten
FOREST AND STREAM. 199
Supr. 80, 1886.
GUNS, REVOLVERS. AMMUNITION.
LOADING All makes of
IMPLEMENTS. FA ) Repeating and
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SHELLS.
The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of haying a perféct fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from. Those contemplating purchasing would
do well to give us a call. No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Rarnarad’s Celebrated Sports=
men’s Cilothinss, which comprises everything required to make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS, SUITS IN
CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS. Dogskin, Sheepskin,
~ Corduroy, Horsehide,
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= ——— Canvas, | Flannel.
Se _ VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
a ; LEGGINS.
A.G. SPALDING & BROS.,
241 Broadway, 108 Madison Street,
NEW YORK. _ CHICAGO.
other rifles.
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. wili end post paid any bow! | slay Pes ete ere ULE IAS aa are
& ; nd ald Sere Warerican Roadaters and Trotting Horses... 5 00 | Dogs and the Public........... ............ ne te
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: Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship......... 1 00 Disease, by Ashmont...-.....-.2.........; 2 00
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols........ .....-..+.- 30 00 | Hnglishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576..........00. 50
Dadd’s American Keformed Horse Bcok,8vo 2 50 | English K. CS. Books 0llls! oh es ticok 0... 5 00
] Lt Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.......... 1 50 | English K. C. 8. Book, Vols, HI. tolX.,each 4 50
Horses, Famous American Race............. "5 | English K.C.S. Book, Vols. XI.to XIIT,,each 4 50
; i i ir Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75 | Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases — 50
= Horses, Famous, of America................. 150 | Our Hriend the Doge 2 wt irens) neues os 3 00
f ot How to Ride and School a Horse............. 1 00 | Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
Jenning’s Horse Training.................... 1 25 | Setter Dog, the, Laverack ................... 3 00
Esisst OF SpPortSsmaan’s BBLS, | Manel of the Horse. seen Eat ieee eisaot bee ee ere 128
‘ = : ‘ ayhew’s Horse Doctor..........--....e.000- © Dog, | SUONG......, (Puree since geeeeene 2
ae Mayhew’s Horse Management .............. 3 00 | The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 250
“ ~ F - re? ‘ ELA ie ee HRA al tess eh Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
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Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8vyo 8 50 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
PO SITiV ELY NO B O OKS EXC H AN GED. Stonchenge on the. Horse, Amer. ed., 12mo.. 2 00 Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, pa. 60); cl. 1 00
, 6 Book o ey CLOSURG Rae tire nites Hen arrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangele
Velouuery ieeuionary Sena ap cgaglcoe eS a or pee Paper ste Satie Sethe : Li a 1 te
ANGLING. : allace’s American Stud Book.............. arrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehe ake...
Adirondack Fishes, F ie Mather of Cange and Bp Pe pyle nator Socataar; it 1 50 | Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00 | Farrar’s Pocket Mapof Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
Sie He A ot eB ae Na WO Seago aG se 5 nO | Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca........... 1 00 | Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of America.... 250] Florida Annual...............-220,.... 2.0... 50
Aaeltnenn aH ERCSAY eae SES PLS a age a6 59 | Canoe Handling, ©. B. Vaux................. 1 00 | Youatt on the Horse..............5..005.205, 2 00 | Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Angling Talks, Dawson... 000-.0..00.e00. 0002 me Fe ee onto a Hab oien oe a HUNTING—SHOOTING. fii bc Rear reesn coe NL Bee Np ER
Blac 7. ae Fichine Henshall Fs es AI 3 09 | Canoe, Voyage ef the Paper, Bishop's... * 150 | Across Country Wanderer................... 5 00 | Map of Northern Maine, Steele.............. 1 00
Fish and Fishi TALC en gurrere 5 95 | Cruises in Small Yachts..................0... 2 59 | American Sportsman, The, Lewis........... 2 50 | Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
Fishing Barkow Float Serine ee ook eee ° £9 | Corinthian Yachtsman....................... 1 50 | Crack Shot (The Rifle) “Barber,” illus...... 125} strong linen paper, $3; Dlain............... 2 00
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 250 | Donaldson’s Steam Machinery............... 1 50 | Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 125 | Map of the Thousand Islands...... poseegee 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 250 | Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop...:....- 1 50 | Field, Cover and Trap Shooting............., 200 | Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes................... 125 | Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing...--......... ALGO y Eee Qhenver DOLE pen ox and her .
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells i 3 50 | How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by acters, 2 vol., cloth.... ....... Oe, ee 00 MISCELLANEOUS.
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 250 - HBTS ORS: J. Soren nee sere Jobb an teed epee 50 | eas Forester’s Manual for Young Spor 00 Fn EN Rambles eae OC Abbott 1 50
? 7 j 1 LEO EARL NETO itera et hitese di ted ek uh Mal ation obarepe (ots s bin.e @ "aig soot A, RAIL) cnn 4 2 enone ecm ameeipae Tete sekel tee ies Buena hae oa @ LOUD INna@voranst.;......... 3
spre ras i hiner a helt re oe es 25 Model ache. and Boats, Grosvenor......... 2 00 How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1 00 A Eos Dhotouraihers 3 A a tees uae i 00
Fysshe and Fysshyne............0.... ....-. 1 00 | Paddle and Portage... ........... see eee 1 50 | How I Became a Sportsman. .... Ais) Setar eine 2 40 | Antelope and Deer of America.............. 2 50
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium............ 350 | Practical Boat Sailing, Dayies........... .... 200] Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 150 | Atlas of Jersey Coast............--.0.--...., - ©2050
Ci Wishe Rad its Cultiress. feo de. eae 1 00 | Practical Boat Building, Nelson............. 1 09 | Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt. 3 50 | Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.......... 100 | Hurlingham Gun Club Rules,..-............. 25 | Government report.............0..- sss esens 2 50
Pishin ei 2 00 | The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé. ... 100 | Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00; Gommon Objects of the Seashore... 50
Praetical Trout Culture, by Capel........... 1 00 | Vacation Cruising, Rothrick...... .---+ 1 50) Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2300 sipped: Mol cece eee, OG) valk. My ee 12%
Praction] Hisherman.. fae rte ah oe a 420 | Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp........... 16 80 | Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan.-..... 2 00 | Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Prime’s 1 Go a-Fishing... .. .0.....0..12.11. 250 | Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp....2)....0.0.! 10 00 | Rifle Practice, Wingate. .-.-.-1...-.... 6.0.5 150 |" Jersey Coast.........: ide Ce 5 00
Red and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00 | Yachts, Small, C, P. Kunhardt............... 7 00 | Rod and Gun in California....-......-....... 1 50 | How to Make Photographs... 00
Scientific Angler. .........--0-0--.:0-scsee see 1 50 | Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson..... 0.101...) 3 00 | Shooting... i. eee e cece ee teen tenes 50 | Humorous Sketches, Seymou .... 600
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, seca Manual and Handy Book, by oa Shoctine on te wing sfbetig7 SSE Ragen uc ae 3 oe pases arte As to Vegetation. ..2..0.000, 6 50
Suc aD yaOOsev Elin eae nue. Lue eee ae 2 00 PVM PL TOUS IN osotesrerseers ten Basins rede eetsie evi alec) = Suni : Sate io Mat porn ree eepimng One Cow..... 0.22. sie eee eee 1 00
y ee port, Fox Hunting, Salmon Fishing, ete. Sarees
es ee ee CAMPING AND TRAPPING. W. B. Davenport, illus........-.....0.----0) 750 eee kee Te ce RI EEN US ek
British Provinces, by Roosevelt... - 200 | Adventures in the Wilderness.... .......... 1 25 | Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth... -->--_,...-- 10 00 | Wammals of New York, paper $4; cloth... 5 00
TOLAOMUREEESIA Cie ee Vk es ' 100 | Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ...... 7 | Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 00 | Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy 1 25
Sia Be ea am esata a serrrys Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks Embossed leather. .... 0.2.2. ss sees esse 15 00 | Manton’s Taxidermy Without a Teacher... 30
NOLEDTWDS (ieee qaaeier teins) eee es 9 Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 150 | North American Insects eae te
BIRDS. — Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in Still-Hunter, Van Dyke......-............40 200 | Old St. Augustine, Fla., illus.... ......... ’ 150
American Bird Fancier...............22..0055 50] Norway........ Writnmst PRONE es a, fs 1 75 | Stephens’ Lynx Hunting...................., 1 25 | Packard’s Half-Hours With Insects. ........ 2 50
Baird’s Birds of North America.... ........ 30 00 | Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1 75 | Stephens’ Fox Hunting....................+.. AEP DiRtalk The eeercrhed ees deste te MS anu 50
Bind INO DSS se Wes ibaa cnet ats cvs ots sue pee 7% | Camp Life in the Wilderness................. 30 | Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters...........-. 1 50 | Photography for Amateurs.............--.... 60
BirdsVNesines Ske Nee 1 25 | Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 10 | The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 290 | Practical Forestry, by Fuller................ 150
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.............. 4 00 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca”... 100 | Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration
Birds and Their Haunts...................... 3 00 | Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 100} Habits ....-..... eee as gee | Baby icc. sae ae Pee ee remicecae ate wIeDe
age and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 | Hints on Camping........ oF role OAne, Wig Pi cares 1 9% | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle, Practical Orange Culture.... ...-........... 1 00
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. ...... 15 00 | How to Camp Out, Gould... 0000. 2.. oel 75 | by H.C. Bliss.........-..0-0c ee ceeeese enone 50 | Practical Poultry Keeping...:..............- 2 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast, How to Hunt and Trap Babby sence ace 1 50 KENNEL. Randall’s Practical Shepherd................ 2 00
Roosevelt ea Ayre 22 As a toritae that SH 2 00 | Trapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, Svo.,illus.. 1 50} American Kennel, Burges.......,.... snopes 8 00 | Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock...:.......... 3 00
plan - peek ot Ms ey To ae ‘ a SPORTS AND GAMES oe Dogs, ee Se PE Sancta a 4 na pinidies aoe ae LO Wi82 os hs tes aes ae ee: a
» Mme : DIVAS... 11-2. sess : . og, Diseases of, Dalziel.......-..........-.0 e Forester, by Brown.:...... s.csse.eeee es
Native Song BiPdS so 2.) a : -.-. _ 15 | American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00 Dog, Diseases of, Hill................ cc. 11) 2.00 | The Northwest Coast of America.... ....... 20 00
_ Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard....... -. 200) Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 100 | Dog Breaking, Floyd..............---,00000--- 50 | The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown,....; .... 100
»—Samuel’s Birds of New Ene landbeerrenn. sn 4 00 | Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 200] Dog Breaking, Hutchinson................... 3 00 } Wild Flowers of Switzerland....:..... eae eee OF
Bhouosbsirylgiy sant, cers.) sot Ashe ce ie ee 15 | Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00 | Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00 | Wild Woods Life, Farrar.........2...... bere Ae25
: Croquet 20 1 00 | Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosianss, by Prof. Wil-
BOATING AND YACHTING. Easy Whist.............. 50 son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
A Ganoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water...... 30 | Hands at Whist Y : 50 | Dogs of Great Britain, America and other Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8yo., cloth, $9.00;
Around the World inthe Yacht Sunbeam.. 3 00 | Imstruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 20 OTR BIGR CD. ke Phere tase) fens eo arte oye Sat 200) half calf
Boat Racing, Brickwood... ......... ..- vie 250 | Skating........ Ree ee ae oe Meee 25 | Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, J6mo 76 | Woodcraft, by Nessmuk....
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....,.. 125 | Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 750 | Dogs, Points of Judging..-.......... & 250 to} and Lakes of Maine
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ........ 125 Whist for Beginners..... a eek ee f 50 ' Dogs, Richardson, pa. 80c.; cloth............. 60 Youatt onSheep.........5....... Soot ae bree
200
TEE “CAMPERS’
i eiWT ss.
(McKoon’s Patent Applied For.)
FAWORITE’’
‘ Extra Army Army
Size. Sail twill. 80z. duck. 100z. duck.
TOS feet. 1.2... $12.00 $15.00 $17.00
BOL See Ser ae att 14.60 17.00 19.00
Oe Ee cheyenne 20.00 24.00 26.00
NOTE esate 22.00 25.00 28.00
cluded in above prices.
employed.
New York. Western patrons from
by draft with order to
MERRITT P, McKOON
El Gajon, San Diego Co., California.
put ap
(4 First Prize Medals,
ES IMBALIWS SATIN
4 STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
in satin packets and boxes of
Os, 20s, 50s and 100s.
WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
.
TROUT
36c, Per Dozen
H. H KIFFE,
PLIES,
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N. Y
Send for Fishing Tackle Oatalogue.
Be-Gapper, Re-Capper, Wad-Seater & Crimper.
- bar)
Combined
9s Ledy's
PRICES REDUCED.
Adapted te all lengths and Kinds of paper or brass
Circulars free,
D. BROWN, Olneyville, R. TI.
STATEN ISLAND, N, Y., Sept. 10, 1886.
D. Brown, Es
DEAR Gras is the most complete loading arrange
ment I ever saw, and if I could not replace it, it would
take much more than the price you ask for it to buy it.
It does the work well, is small and conveniently carried
and something needed very much among shooters. Hop
ing you will have success with it, 1 am, respectfully,
ANNIE OAKLEY,
Of Buffalo Bill’s Wild West.
shells, 10 and 12-gatige.
Deco
. A.
SEND FOR PRICH LIST
OF THE FINEST DECOY
DUCKS IN THE WORLD.
STEVENS, Manufacturer.
WEEDSP RT, N. ¥.
avanted.
i i ie
OPIES WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
C March 8 and Sepb. 13, 1883; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers having oné or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 39 Park Row, New
York City-~ mar26.tf
|
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beay-
ers and other animals and birds cf all tauds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, fa.
Ce ie AND WIFE GOING TO
Florida fond of shooting, fishing and cruis-
ing, would like to meet a couple of the same,
Correspondence solicited. Address M., care Lock
Box 73, Jackson, Ohio. 1t
A SS et
|B iareereeet POLES. ears SE Rpren
12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. tor
ae ¥., by BURDETT &
jys,
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N.
DENNIB.
PUCK SO ae
A rty desiring to purchase a halt interes
in ae aa the best ducking grounds in the U.3.
will address A. W. I., this office, at once, sep30,2t
——————
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China _ Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
= Beagles, Sheep png Pole
: ™ bred and fot sale by .
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
———— nel
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR PIANO OF
F equal value, a first dtality W. W. Greener
hammerless gun, ae -bore, 30in. Address
P, O, Box 88, Nyack, N. Y. 30p30,2t
| the late trials of the N. F.
Sov Site.
OR SALE.W—PARKER GUN, IN PERFECT
order; all newest improvements; 10-gauge.
914lbs., 80in. Cost $85; price $50. Address PAR-
IER, care Forest and Stream. lt
FOR SALE.
One share in the North Channel Shooting,
Club, house on American side of St. Clair flats
within easy reach of Detroit; good shooting and
fishing in season. Address P, O. Box 42, Niagara,
Lincoln Co., Ontario. 30,26
OR SALE.—FINE ENGLISH (B. & G. Hackit)
WILD RICE. “Gas*arconren:
HWishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont., Canada.
augl9,if
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
ANTELOPES FOR SALE at #5 a piece; are
perfectly tame. Make great pets
ina yard or park, Also Prairie Dogs at %3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, HurcHinson, KAN.
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
pheasants. OHAS. I. GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. sept9,4t
HINESE GOLDEN PHEASANTS.—A FEW
pair in superb pluma e; also a few pair of
young ones for sale. JAMES MORRISON, Box
23, Tarrytown, N. Y. . septes,2t
OR SALE—BARGAIN.—AN EXTRA FINE
a Maynard target rifle and outfit. OC. N.
WELLS, Peekskill, N. Y. sep22,at
WILD RICE
TINE, Janesville, Wis.
Orders booked for fall
delivery. R. VALEN-
Hu the Stud,
Champion Irish Setter GLENCHO,
KING OF IRISH SIRES-
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America. Stud fee, ®2s5. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W. H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
cMus Bomahw
IN THE STUD,
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field aoe. Rts sweet Pale
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Roy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown. Mass.
CHAMPION LAVERACK SETTER
ROCKINGHAM,
The acknowledged best English setter in America,
and a grand field dog. Will be allowed te serve a
limited number of approved bitches. Fee $50.
FRANK WINDHOLZ,
525 Sixth avenue, New York.
FOREST AND STREAM.
TENT.
Poles, pins, cases, etc., all complete, are in-
I Above sizes are main
bodies of tents exclusive of ends. Add 6 to 10ft,
to lengths given according to size of tent, gives
extreme length of each including angular ends.
Only best material and best workmen used and
Eastern patrons are eure from
hicago, and
extreme western ones from San Wrancisco, Los
Angeles and K1Cajon. All other kinds and sizes
of tents in use supplied. Send order and money
. ee
iu the Stud.
in STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain,
Champion Bran, mV RS 2D
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Mixture - = 33 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch, Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, - Ses oecaine
Champion Romulus, at 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
St. Bernards and English Mastiffs
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few yery fine pups by both dogs on sale, Send
for catalogue, Photos of either, 25 cents.
Fine pair breeding mastifis for sale, Turk
(A. K.R, 2222), Druidess (A.K.R. 2221).
. H. MOORE,
Melrose, Mass.
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A. K. R. 2218. His ancestors all champion
and show dogs, As @ stud dog he cannot be ex
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record.—Vhe, at New York in 1885, as a
uppy. In 1885, 2d prize N. E. K. Club at Boston.
e also took 2d prize in open elass and special pi ize
as the best American bred mastuf at the Westmin-
ster K, C., New York, 1886,
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 130 Ibs.;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Hayen, Vt.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, af Pictsburgh, 18386.
FEE $25,
Pups for sale. For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN, -
General Wayne, Delaware Co Pa.
jyi5.3mos
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Ssilwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references co FRANK
QUINBY, P. 0. Box 555, N. ¥. City, Stud ice, $10
Ghe Hewnel,
DEERHOUNDS. FOX- TERRIERS.
The Clovernook Kennel in reducing its stock
offers the following well-known prize winners
and matrons: .
Fox-Terriers—Cloyer Blossom, Clover Fidget,
Priscilla, Venom ITI,, Peach Blossom; allin whelp.
Also dog and bitch puppies.
Deerhounds—Champ. Mac, champ. Perth
Mercia, and five yery large, strong, 3-mos. old
puppies, by Bras ex Mercia.
For catalogue and sale list apply to
EDWARD KELLY,
sep30,2t 185 Fifth ave., New York City.
show, September, 1886; also dam of same for sale;
asure breeder. W. W. TUCKER, P. O. Box 1,338,
New York. sep30,2t
if ENNEL MAN.—THE CLOVERNOOK KEN-
nel desires to recommend to any one want-
ing a first-class and proficient kennel man Mr. H.
Ww. Lacy, who is leaving its employ about Oct. 14
prox. H, W.LACY, South Orange, N. J. sep3),2t
ANDSOME IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
H sale cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P.O,
Box 153, Moorestown, WN. J. _ gep2s,tf
OR SALE.—A LITTER OF ROUGH-COATED
F St. Bernards, out of Leda (Hchteler’s Barry
—Strubel’s Mimmie) and champ. Duke of Leeds.
$75 and $50 apiece. R. L.8., Box 314, Hoboken,
N. J. sepzs,2t
OR SALE._CLUMBER SPANIELS OF THE
F best and purest strains, Address F. H. F.
MERCER, P. O. Dep’t, Ottawa, Can. sep23,3h
Ty, PLEASANT KENNELS.—EOR SALE—
Three first-class solid black and tan Gordon
setters, one dog and two bitches; also one first-
class collie bitch, one bull-terrier bitch, one red
Trish bitch, one mastiff bitch. For pedigrees and
particulars address C. T. BROWNELL, Box 339,
New Bedford, Mass.
poses FOR SALE.—AT THE LATE
\ 21
Peete esate ees report this issue.) sey
aso B
‘ald: just right for the field. GEO, L. WIL
M08 Paaiivello a Jersey City, N.J. sep2s,tt
Fee $50,
[Sepr. 30, 1886.
Ghee Kennet,
POINTERS.
For Sale—Several fine bred puppies, by Bob
own brother of Bang Bang, out of Mollie (dor
Carlos ex Regalia). Regalia was by Sensation out
of Whiskey. Price very reasonable. Address
W. WHITE, 16 Essex, Boston, Mass. sep23,2b
arish Sstters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by. Chief
outof Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughiy broker on
game and good ones. Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of znaran-
teed field quality only. MAX WENZEL, 8 Fourth
sireet, Hoboken, N J.
\D.O°YOU WANT A.D-O-G:2-
se, DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE.
Colored plates, 100 engravings
of different breeds, prices they are
worth, and where te buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. «
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
287 5. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa,
rine mat Mac RAR I Fite SP
ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES.
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FAN CIERS,
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tt
RIZE AND PEDIGRED ENGLISH MAS
TIPFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st,, Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles aud fawns, including stud dogs
pigge) Giese and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
Invited.
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N, C sep2,dt
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeyille,
Mass. sept22, tf
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.
Puppies, $15 at.8 wks., sired by celebrated dog
Cn GHO. E. POYNEER, re
owa. tt
Biz—Flora; Sire by Elcho—Mag; ) )
son of Glencho—Nell Il. ONO KENNELS,
Pittsfield, Mass. sepl6,4t
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER, PARTLY
broken; lemon and white English setter,
broken; very fine litter of liver and white pointer
puppies, by champion Duke ex Grace (A. K.h. 1250);
a nice litter of lemon and white English setter
puppies, Be ock (Rock—Hazel Kirk) ex La Belle
Jreole (A. K.R. 3046), Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa,
[SS ee eee
OR SALE.—SOME FINE BREEDING
bitches, consisting of Irish and English
setters, greyhounds and pointers. Ail stock sent
express paid. Drop postal for circulars. MAJOR
LOVEJOY, Bethel, Me. seps0,2h
a es
HEAP—ONE COCKER SPANIEL DOG
puppy, a fine pedigree, 3mos. old. . M.
PETTINGILL, Cummington, Mass. sep30,1t
oo AS an aa ee a
ee SALH.— FIVE POINTER PUPPIES,
four dogs and one bitch, whelped July 2, 1886.
By Joker, Jr. (Beaufort—Nymph) out of Lany Me
jalenae ee Fuust—Gertrude), $15 each. G. H.
NIXON, Leesburg, Va. Bep30,2t
OINTER PUPPY, BLOOD OF BANG BANG
and champion ‘Donald. Very cheap and
handsome. W. E., 793 Eighth avenue, N. Y.
seps0,1t
GUN (A. K R. 1548).
. ; Fee reasonable.
Pups for sale. Address CHAS,
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
OR SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scoteh Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs, DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
A ST aT Sa
OR SALE.—A LLEWELLIN DOG EUs
Inclose Raat
YORK, 9 and il
OR SALE.—A LITTER OF RED IRISH
setter puppies, whelped July 15, 1886, five
dogs and three bitches, by champion Glencho out
of my Bickly, precisely same breeding as cham-
pion Molly Bawn and very handsome. Address
WM. DUNPHY, P. 0. Box 310, Peekskill, N.-Y.
septa0,4¢
HE THIRD ANNUAL BENCH SHOW OF
the Stafford Kennel Club, of Stafford Springs,
Conn., will be held on Wednesday and Thursday,
Oct. 13 and 14. Entries close Saturday, Oct. 4.
Send for premium list. R.S. HICKS, Sec.
sepa0,2t
OR SALE.—EIGHT VERY FINE LLEW-
ellin setter puppies, sired Ue field trial
winners Gus Bondhu and Dash II. out of Rake,
Dash Ii. and Gladstone hitches, from # to 6 mos.
old. Also one bitch, 16 mos. old, black and white,
the blood of Gladstone. Address A.M. TUCKER,
85 Main st., Charlestown, Mass.
NOR SALE.—A FEW VERY FINE ENGLISH
setters and poioters, thoroughly field trained,
Only fhose wishing first-class dogs will address,
GEO, W. LOVELL, Middleboro, Mass.
OREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
L. XXVII.—No. 11.
r : . VOL.
wes saree Mie ee f { Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New Yorr.
rx MontTHe, $2,
NEW YORK, OCTOBER 7, 1886.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE ForEsT AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen,
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectiully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
STRIPED Bass.—This fish is unusually scarce along the
shores of Buzzard’s Bay and Martha’s Vineyard, where
the fishing clubs have their houses and stands. So far
none have been taken by the Cuttyhunk Club, and only
two fish, one of six and one of fifteen pounds, at the
Pasque Island Club. The West Island and Squibnocket
clubs have had about the same experience. The mem-
in the Park. Such men, if they knew their duties, would
be sure to discover the fires almost as soon as they had
started and could then attack them at a time when they
could be easily handled and either extinguished or iso-
lated so that they could not spread. Unless some such
method of protecting them is set on foot the forests of the
National Park are almost sure to be destroyed, and their
Only advertisements of an approyed character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 25 cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelve months. Wight words to the line, twelve lines to one
inch. Advertisements should be sent in by Saturday previous to
issue in which they are to be inserted. Transient advertisements
must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
nserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
May begin at any time, Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
- months; to a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16, Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest. and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
& Co,, No.1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivington, 188 Fleet street, London,
destruction will be a calamity whose magnitude will not
be realized until after it has taken place,
A MUDDLE.
A
gible.
its meaning. There are such laws.
means or does not mean,
dition.
GAME and fish law ought to be compact and intelli-
It should be so plain that all whom it is
intended to govern should be able to readily comprehend
That of Ohio, for
example, is brief, plain, to the point; one is not obliged
to engage the services of a lawyer to determine what it
On the contrary, the game and
fish laws of New York are in a hopelessly muddled con-
Lawyers, men trained to the interpretation of
bers of these clubs have fished faithfully all through the
season, and have had to resort to “‘bottom fishing” for sea
bass, etc., to supply their tables. The striped bass was
often taken from the wharves of New York city in former
years, and Emigration Commissioner Starr has fished for
them from Castle Garden for the past ten years with
more or less success. - This season he has fished patiently
without reward until Monday last, when he took a six-
pounder and rejoiced that one had come at last. Mr.
James Vallotton, Treasurer of the National Rod and Reel
Association, has spent the season at Pasque Island with-
out success. The fish have gradually decreased year by
year, and it is possible that they may follow the buffalo
and wild pigeon and leave us forever unless means are
the statutes, declare that they do not know what the
Legislature intended to be the law with regard to certain
subjects. Blind and contradictory provisions have been
piled atop of earlier blunders and enigmas, and the result
isa mass, or mess, of disgracefully unintelligible and
petty general and local legislation. In a recent commu-
nication to the New York Evening Post, Mr. Geo. C. Holt,
@ member of the bar of this city, calls attention to the
Eng. Foreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months. taken to preserve or propagate them.
Address all communications,
' Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 ann 40 PARK Row. New York Crry.
ee a ee ee a ee
CONTENTS.
FISHCULTURE.
Prices of Fishin New York and
Berlin.
The U.S. Fish Com. Schooner
AMONG THE DISAPPOINTMENTS OF SHOOTING must be
reckoned the disgust with which a law-abiding sports-
man is overwhelmed when he finds that the cover he
thought known only to himself is knee deep with
empty shells, and the splendid brood of grouse he
hoped to have such royal sport with utterly destroyed;
EDITORIAL.
Fires in the National Park.
Muddle.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
ike. Grampus. growing evils of special legislation at Albany. He points }
Travels in Boon Gab Arrrah- ee SEE Sorieaacon out that of the 681 New York Session Laws of 1886, more | 20t only this, but the knowledge that even the breed-
iggee. ster Laws of New York. : fad :
NaavnAr HISTORY. THE KENNEL. ,, | than five-sixths are private or local acts, most of the game | #28 stock for future y eh has been wiped out adds
THe ea pgs yearn mee OLDS. Tears coming within that category; and he points out that | 0 his sorrow and disgust. Had the brood been
left until full fledged and more mature in wisdom,
the chances are that one or two of them, at least, would
have lived to afford us sport another year; but, alas! the
The Manitoba Field Trials,
Mastiff Measurement.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery. ~
Wild Turkey Domestication.
CAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
Hunting in the Himalayas.
Marsh Shooting in Cape Cod.
the effect of all this is to make it exceedingly difficult for
citizens, who desire to conform to the statutes, to know
what the law actually is. We quote:
Toe the ee State ae fre Team, The game laws contained in this yolume are a striking example ruthless poacher has, without regard to law he decency,
An October-Outing. "| YACHTING. of the effect of such a system of legislation, There is no reason | Potted the last one, and the desolate haunts of the r oyal
Just What Galatea Really Did,
Sachem and Miranda.
The Thetis—Stranger Matches.
Larchmont Pennant Regatta.
Marine Glue for Yacht Work.
CANOEING. |
Eastern Division, A. ©. A.
A Cruise on Lake Vermilion.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
birds are not more desolate than the heart of him who
threads the dim aisles of the grand old woods that once
resounded with the soul-inspiring beats of the quick,
whirring pinion, but now are as silent as the desert
waste.
Notes from Pennsylvania.
Minnesota Notes.
The Virginia Convention.
Game Notes.
SHA AND River IisHina.
Notes of Canadian Angling.
Mud and Pine Lakes.
Lake Gogebic.
Angling Notes.
why the game laws of the State should not be uniform and gen-
eral. The time for fishing and shooting in different parts of the
State may undoubtedly differ somewhat according to differences
of climate, but substantially the whole subject ought to be regu-
lated by a general law, and if such a law, judiciously drawn, were
once passed, it ought not to require amendment for many years.
The last legislature passed twenty game laws. Chapter1l1 amends
the General Game Act so as to fix a special time in which black
FIRES IN THE NATIONAL PARE.
HE latest advices we have from the Yellowstone
National Park show no improvement in the disas-
trous condition of affairs there. Our staff correspondent
writes from the Mammoth Hot Springs, under date of
Sept. 22, as follows of the most lamentable destruction of
the Park forests by raging conflagrations :
“‘T have before this given you a hint of the curious outburst
of conflagration which took place at the close of Col.
Wear’s administration here, and I have now to report that
all of these fires are stillraging and that others, which
promise to be equally destructive, have broken out in
other localities.
“About the 15th of August a fire got out on the head of
Blacktail Deer Creek and the north slopes of Tower Creek
Mountains. This has since spread in both directions, and
is now raging among the mountains on the head of Black-
tail, as well as in the valley of the Yellowstone River, In
this latter place it has burned over an enormous amount
of green timber, has crossed Tower Creek, and is now
working southward along the river toward the Grand
Cafion, the Falls and the Lake. If it should reach the tim-
ber about the Lake, the beauty of one of the most charm-
ing spots in the whole Park will be destroyed.
“On the 20th of this month two fires broke out on the
head of the Madison River, on the west side of the Holmes
range. The weather is intensely dry and has been so for
a long time, and the high wind of the past two days has
caused the flames to spread with startling rapidity. Mx,
Cannon, who was one of the old civil force in charge of
the Park, reports that when he passed the fire to-day, it
being then only one day old, an area of more than eight
square miles had been burned over,
“A party of soldiers was to-day sent to the scene of the
fire by Captain Harris, but they were unable to do any-
thing to check its. spread.
“The prediction was made to-day by an old resident of
the Park, that unless Congress shall take action in the
matter of Park protection there will not be in five years.
five acres of green timber standing in the Park.”
What is especially needed isa force of trained men who
shall patrol the forests and ride the trails constantly dur-
ing the three or four months when there is much travel
‘
———
regulates fishing in the town of Saugerties.
bass can be caught in Lake Mahopac and in Columbia county, in
Schroon Lake and Paradox Lake in Essex county and Warren
county, and in Lake George and Brant Lake, Italso fixes aspecial
time in which muscalonge can be caught in the St. Lawrence
and other rivers named. Italso prohibits catching bullheads in
Lake George during a certain period, and prescribes a general law
for Lake George different from the other waters of the State.
Chapter 124 changes the law relating to the time of catching trout
in Spring Creek, Livingston county. Chapter 141 prescribes the
law in relation to fishing in Henderson Bay, Chapter 193 provides
for the construction of fishways in the dams across the Oswego and
Seneca rivers. Chapter 202 provides for the construction of fish-
ways inthe dams across the Little Salmon River. Chapter 226
Chapter 247 protects
wild geese and ducks in Chautauqua county. Chapter 267 amends
the General Game Act so as to permit fishing through the ice in
Chapter 334 authorizes the build-
ing of eel weirs in the Oneida River. Chapter 395 pro-
hibits the killing of quail and partridges in Niagara
county. Chapter 429 amends chapter 11 of the Laws of
1886, the first game law above referred to, in some trifling particu-
lars. Chapter 4380 makes special provisions for the protection of
game in the counties of Chautauqua and Cattaraugus. Chapter
437 amends Chapter 124 of the Laws of 1886, above referred to in.
some trifling particulars. Chapter 522-prohibits the use of certain
netsin the Hudson, River during a certain period. Chapter 590
regulates fishing in Cattaraugus Creek. Chapter 603 regulates
fishing at the south end of Lake Champlain. The result of such a
mass of special acts is thatno sportsman in New York can tell
whether he is violating the law or not. A correspondent of The
Evening Post recently inquired whether the President was not
catching trout out of season. The editorin his answer decided
that he was not; but if he had examined carefully all the game
laws of the State, it is doubtful whether he could have rendered
an unhesitating decision on the question.
The manifest course to remedy the present muddle
would be to simplify the statute, If this were done the
law would be better observed because more generally un-
derstood. Here is an opportunity for some competent
and public-spirited citizen to advance the public good by
reducing the game law by itself to a concise form and
the fish law by itself to a concise form. This could be
done without changing any general provision of the law
as it stands, and the simple alteration of form would
be free from the opposition which would naturally be
made to, any radical changes of seasons. Then, as Mr.
Holt suggests, by a constitutional amendment prohibit
Keuka and Canandaigua lakes.
all such special legislation,
Sam LOvEL’s Camps will ba continued next week,
ALGONKIN PARK,—The Crown Lands Department has
under consideration a proposed Canadian reservation of
public lands on the watershed which contains the sources
of the Muskoka, Madawaska, Petewawa and Bonnechere
rivers. The first named stream flows into the Georgian
Bay; the others flow easterly to the Ottawa River, the
waters of all of them forming ultimately the great St.
Lawrence. The land is not adapted to settlement, but it
has very decided attractions for tourists and campers;
and as a people’s pleasure ground would have high value.
The chief consideration, however, is economic, the de-
sign being to preserve the forests and maintain the water
supply. This is wise.
THE VIRGINIA CONVENTION.—The convention of sports-
men at Richmond, appointed for Oct. 21, promises to be
the beginning of a most commendable movement. Vir-
ginia is peculiarly favored as a game country, and only
the exercise of intelligent care is necessary to maintain a
supply which shall be permanent and abundant. In
another column we publish the call for those interested in
the formation of a ‘‘Virginia Field Sports Association.”
“NpssmuK’s PorMs.”—The announcement in another
column of the publication of “Nessmuk’s” poems will be
received with satisfaction and we hope may receive a fit-
‘ting welcome, Subscribers to the volume will greatly
oblige the publishers by promply returning the subscrip-
tion blanks, for as explained the size of the edition will
depend upon the number of copies spoken for.
A New RANGE.—The officers of the National Rifle
Association are at last bestirring themselves to find some-
where a range less inaccessible than Creedmoor. At a
meeting Tuesday Gen. 0. F. Robbins reported adversely
on Staten Island and Van Cortland Park, while Lieut.
Zalinski thought it possible to find a suitable site on
Staten Island.
A STATUE OF IZAAK WALTON.—It is proposed to reserve
in the great screen of Winchester Cathedral a niche for a
statue of the Father of Anglers. Walton lies buried in
the Cathedral, andthe Dean of Winchester has expressed
his approval of in this way further commemorating the
author of the ‘‘Compleat Angler.” Who better deserves
such a place?
202
Che Sportsman Counrist.
BIKE.
OUR of us, Reid, Beck, Manny and myself, were on
a Fourth of July trip to Clarksville with our bicycles
and various other members of the M, B. C. were sitting
with our heels braced against the hotel railing when
the announcement of the trip was made by the first
three and I pricked up my ears at it so sharply that I was
asked to go along; and so it came about.
We went to a railroad town just within New Mexico
first, and from there started over the prairies with our
wagon teamster Henry, and colored boy John. A good
many of the boys saw us off at the train we were to take
for the before-mentioned town. Some of our friends
commissioned us to bring them bear skins and deer skins,
others to secure Indian scalps for trimming various bon-
nets; and one young lady went so far as to bespeak for
herself a captive Indian boy for a page, none, however,
dreaming of the one improbable thing we did get and that
was a little bear. And I may as well say that this tale
is mainly about this bear. After we had left St. Louis
tar behind us, and when we were talking over our coming
adventures for the twentieth time almost, Reid said,
‘Just let me do the fishing and you fellows do the hunt-
ing. Fishingismyhold.” And soit proved to be, John,
who had officiated as cook, ete., on various other trips
with him remarked to the rest of us sidewise, ‘‘Jest let
that man get a-fishing and you won’t see nothing of him
‘fore way into the night. Ef fish jest liked fishin’ ’s well
’*s that man they’d be no mo’ fish left in the creek!”
Manny then said, ‘*Well, I want to kill a deer if I can and
then l want to get a bear and then I want plenty to eat.
I tell you fellows, a man on a cruising trip wants plenty
of good solid food.” Beck here came to the front, “All [
want is one deer and a pair of horns ‘n’ plenty to eat.”
The other member of the party, whom modesty forbids
me mentioning more specifically, thereupon remarked
that he first wanted to kill a deer, then a little bear, and
then to set to work and kill a grizzly, and then to have a
little fishing and plenty to eat, adding with one of those
bursts of inspired prophecy which occasionally come to
the most bereft, ‘And, great Scott! fellows, if we’d only
get a little eub bear wouldn’t we just paralyze the club
when we got back!” And then, our berths being made
up for the night, we betook ourselves to them, little
dreaming that we hada prophet in our party. Old Sol
Perkins, out in our county, onee delivered himself, how-
ever, about as follows on this subject:
**Tt’s easy enough to set yourself up fora prophet if you
only know which way the wind’s blowin’. All’s wanted
is to stand in with the clerk of the weather ’n’ you can
make up an almanac that the clerk himself will take to
going by. Oh yes, them old time Bible chaps were, but
Lord bless you, look at the friends they had, Whenever
one of ’em made a prediction, some friend of his’n would
come along and do the thing in order that it might come
to pass, which was spoken by the prophet saying. Any-
body can prophecy if he has the right kind of backin’.”
Tt was so with my vision; it was helped into materiality
by the strenuous co-operation of myself and colleagues.
We worked hard for our bear and got him.
At S—, the end of the railway journey, we made up our
outit. For the benefit of those who go camping, I will
give the list of it. It sounds prosaic, but it may be very
acceptable to some, These provisions lasted six zourmands
23 days:
2 6x9 wall tents.
3 pairs of blankets each.
6 gum ponchas to sleep on.
1 rubber pillow each.
3 skillets:
1 Dutch oven.
llarge coffee pot (for boiling
water in for all purposes).
5lbs. salt.
2b5lbs, sugar.
20 candles and one candlestick.
2 bottles pickles.
2 bottles Worcestershire sauce,
2 cans pepper.
4 cans meat,
6 cans baked beans,
i Hureka coffee pot (for mak- 6 bars soap. ~
ing coffee as is coffee), 2 hams.
1 bread pan. 1 strip bacon.
i dish. 12lbs. coffee.
8 tin plates, 3 bushels potatoes.
8 tin cups. 5 gallons maple molasses.
2 wooden water buckets.
4 pails jelly (4ats.).
6 cans sardines.
1 bottle vanilla.
2lbs, nails.
Straps, rivets, wax ends, awl,
screw driver, wire, pliers,
extra, mene au and
shoes and woolen socks,
1 grub box,
Knives, forks, spoons large
and small, butcher knife,
axe, hatchet, spade, extra
rope, matches.
2 iron bars dft. long.
1001bs. flour.
2ibs. baking powder.
251bs. lard.
251bs, buttter.
101bs. crackers.
2olbs. cornmeal.
The grub box was a large box of shelves made to stand
upright in the end of the wagon and fastened to the bed
by means of bolts through the sides of the box and bed,
and haying a turn down door, which, when propped up
by the swinging leg serves.as a table on which to cook,
and if need be, eat. It is a handy and almost indispensa-
ble thing for a wagon journey, and is a kitchen cupboard
while in camp. While in camp we fastened one end
of the wagon cover over the top of this box, extending
the cover out back of the wagon toward the tents, and
upholding the other two corners by means of stakes and
ropes, making an awning that protected our culinary
affairs from both sun and rain. The twoiron bars spoken
of were suspended on stones across the fire and served to
hold skillets, coffee pot, etc., where they did the most
good. In addition to this outfit there were guns, and fish-
ing tackle ad libitwm, and a supply, of the folowing medi-
eines: Quinine, arnica, C. C. pills, Jamaica ginger,
essence of peppermint, courtplaster, laudanum, carbolic
acid, bandages and absorbent cotton, we were going out of
reach of doctors and all of them might, through accident
or illness, become imperatiyely necessary. Besides, if one
has a penchant for amateur physicing, the opportunity
afforded for dosing every casual bellyache one hears of
is not to be lost, for you have the poor devils completely
at your mercy. I had my party so utterly subdued that
it was a matter of sincere regret that I hadn’t a whole
drug store with me, for I could have fed a stomach-
stricken nimrod or a colic-ridden Izaak Walton upon any-
thing in the whole realm of drugdom from the tincture of
squintessence of aqua pura to the ‘pulverized tongueof
a spotted calf weaned in the dark of the moon.”
So much for the outfit. We packed it in the wagon as
well as we could, climbed on top of it, called to the dogs,
waved our hands at the group of idlers, cowboys and
hotel people, and rattled out of town up on to the rolling
prairie, off toward the mountains 100 miles distant, whose
snow-capped peaks glistened and blinked down at our
aspiring and ambitious party, giving fair promise of icy
re
FOREST AND STREAM.
streams and rugged fastnesses; of nights of snug repose,
days of adventuresome quests; of fish and game, and
evenings—camp-fire evenings—of recounter and corncob
pipes!
‘We had not gone very far until some one exclaimed,
‘‘Snake!” and all eyes intuitively turned to the side of the
road where a greenish yellow snake was making off as
fast as he could go, “It’s a rattlesnake!” was the next
exclamation, and as I had taken my gun out early in the
afternoon in anticipation of some such encounter, I was
first down off the wagon, Now, the rattlesnakes you
read about in books, when attacked or threatened, always
sound their rattles; and people often say, ‘‘There is some
protection against rattlers: they always give warning.”
ut here was an every-day, outdoor, unlettered snake,
who hadn’t heard about its being the regulation thing to
rattle. And although I ran along behind him, and even,
in company with Beck, who also was down by that time,
headed him until he nearly stopped crawling, he never
made a sound, and he could have, too, for when I had
shot him in the head and we had cut off his tail we
counted eight rattles. A while after that I shot another
smaller one, this time shooting it through the body with
Beck’s revolver, and it did not rattle; and toward evening
Beck, with his characteristic temerity, tramyped on one
and killed it, with the same absence of resultant rattling.
This leads me to the conclusion that they don’t always
rattle. Henry, whose many years of plains life in the
ater Sy gave him credence, was then asked about
16m.
“No,” he said, ‘‘they don’t allays rattle. Stands to rea-
son. A snake aint goin’ to waste no time with his tail if
he’s ina tight place. Course, they do sometimes, justthe
same as a dog barks, Out there on the Trampares I
jabbed a spade in a dog hole (prairie dog hole) one time
that I seed a snake run into, ’n’ just caught down on
about three inches of his tail, ’n’ Lord! you hadn’t time to
think before he’d turned back out er that hole ’n’ hit the
spade, and he hit (struck with its fangs) it twice, too, so
close together you couldn’t hardly count it. Yes, I’ve
knowed ’em to bite people and kill ’°em, and I’ve knowed
‘em to get well when they wasn’t a thing in camp but a
little chewin’ tobacco to put over it, just by tying some-
thing around the leg. Doctors? Hell! They aint no mo’
good on snake bites than Tam. They was a fool Mexican
down on the ‘Big L.” ranch reached in a dog hole fur a
snake *n’ thought he could pull it out afore it could bite
him, ’n’ it jest naturally hit him a lick on the hand and
then give ‘im another before he could let go. And they
was a Dr. Tarbox down in that country who claimed to
know about all they was a goin’, and they sent fur him to
boss that snake bite. Well, he doctored it awhile and his
arm kep’ a swellin’, ’n’ s0 he cut his hand off. And then
this doctor (he wore specks) set down and wrote a medi-
cal paper all about the case ’n’ how he cured it. Well,
his arm still kep’ a swellin’, ‘n’ so he cut it off again at the
shoulder, and then puts on his specks and writes another
article about how to cure snake bites! Well, the feller’s
shoulder swelled up on him then and he up ’n’ died, ’n’ if
he wrote any more articles I aint heard of ‘em!”
We camped that night on the Cimarron, a mountain
stream, but whose waters are turgid from the placer min-
ing carried on at its source. When we broke camp next
morning and were all ready to start, the oft quoted Henry
climbed up on to the wagon and said, ‘‘Fellers, one of ye
just get that dun horse by the head and the rest getat the
wheels, *n when I say ‘cut loose’ let go that hoss’n git out
the way, *n the rest of you start the wagon. Heaint broke
yit and starts off in the morning kind of reckless.”
Well, we did as directed, and when he gave the word
the horse squatted back an instant, and then there shot
out a yellow streak of broncho with a velocity which not
only outstripped the wagon and the other horse, but which
was no more impeded by harness and singletree than if
it had been a yellow cannon ball, which it was. This
performance was repeated three times, and as many single-
trees patched up before the vicious brute succeeded in
jerking the wagon after him, when we proceeded, Reid
and Beck walking on ahead as far as Cimarron, 8 miles,
away toward the mountains. There we found an old
Mexican town located on the Santa Fé trail, its days of
glory and prosperity departed. Somelazy Mexicans were
playing Mexican monte in a saloon and some of the boys
went in and took a hand and taught the natives how to
play it. In consequence of which they were not over
friendly toward us during our stay there, which lasted
over the next day, For Henry found a Mexican witha
team of good horses for which he succeeded, after an
hour's reflection and examination of the respective teams,
in trading his, giving a few dollars to boot. A funny
thing about this bargain was that although he speaks
Spanish fluently, he asked no questions about the horses
he traded for and was asked none about those he traded.
In commenting upon it afterward he said, “I knowed he
hadn’t any worse hoss ’n that yellow devil on the off side,
’n if he had it was my lookout.” Again, a week or two
later, when I had said, ‘‘Henry, how do you think that
Mexican is getting along with that dun horse?” he only
chewed a blade of grass dreamily and complacently and
looked over at the snow on the mountains and replied,
‘That's the last thing on earth that troubles me!” The
horse-trading ethics of a map, who, at the age of 14,
‘‘made his first swap and could drive anything that wo’
hair” necessarily is to concern himself solely with the new
team.
When we had made the exchange and hitched up and
got a mile out of town the tongue of the wagon broke,
necessitating areturn and a stay there of a day, as before
mentioned, during which time the wagon was overhauled
and Beck had a spell of sickness and I made a pudding.
Preparatory to my pudding I sent John toa Mexican’s
house for some milk, and the proud scion of the noble
house of Montezuma went out in his back yard and
milked a lot of goats. Now if Beck likes one article of
food better than another it is that which he can get at
first, so when he spied the milk in a nice wide pan, with
an avidity (and I call that a mighty polite term to use m:
this connection) which the manufacturer of the milk her-
self might emulate, he drank as much of it as he could.
‘‘Ah, there! my friend,” said he to me witha pleased look,
“that's milk, No chalk and water in that, is there? I
there is any left when you get through with your puddin’
Pll drink it up.” You see, he didn’t know it was nanny
goat’s. Eyen that night after supper he didn’t suspect
it. ‘Seems tome,” he said, ‘'’s if the cows had been
eating rag weed. It tastes kind of like it in my mouth.”
But along toward morning there was wailing and gnash-
ing of teeth just outside the tent, The others pounded
him on the back and did what they could for him, but it
was not untill awoke that the scientific aspect of the
expedition began to be manifest. His sickness, being
audible, soon brought me to my feet, and as I staggered
drowsily but enraptured out into the cool and audible
night I Breed catnip tea. He rejected the idea with
scorn, reflected that he was rejecting almost every-
thing he had except his shirt, but still T couldn’t hee
feeling that a man was in hard luck who wouldn’t stop
what he was doing then to drink catnip tea. However,
the fell ravages of his disease soon weakened him so that
he became an easy prey to my desires, and I fed him on
alternate doses of whisky and Jamaica ginger and Jamaica
ginger and whisky, until by morning it was hard to tell
which was nearer heayen, he or L
With the day, however, came other occupations for us
all, so that he had a chance to rally; and before evening
we were well on our way toward and almost in the shadow
of the mountain, and the night found us sleeping the
sleep of the tired in our white tents near a purling stream
which made fertile the long stretches of meadows in Van
Breemer’s Cafion.
But I must go back to that pudding. We had pur-
chased a yellow cook book at Kansas City, and the pud-
ding was really meant for a test of the cook book more
than anything else, as we felt doubtful about going off
into the wilds dependent upon an untried cook book for
what we were to eat, I forget now what the recipe was,
but it was a long paragraph of rhodomontade about bread
pudding, and spoke of scalded bread, beaten eggs, milk,
sugar, jelly, and baking thirty minutes, and if I had the
foul fiend. who wrote it here now I would make one of
them and compel him to eat it. The ravages of goat's
milk are nothing to those it will create. The only thing
that saved all of us from terrible deaths was that none of
us ate any of it. Wetried it on the dog first and he ran
and jumped in the creek,
But I must hurry on to the bear. We traveled up the
canon for two days, camping at night by the stream
which gradually became smaller until we reached a wide
stretch of park or open country, from which we descended
into the valley of the Vermejo, a much larger stream,
where Reid essayed his first trout fishing, verifying all
that John had said of him. He came in long after we
had eaten our part of the supper with thirty-eight fine
trout in his basket. It looked to us like a fine catch,
though our fishing further up cast it into the shade. We
ate them for breakfast next morning and that afternoon.
When near our journey’s end, just after a heavy rain-
storm Reid and Manny discovered a deer in a thicket and
the latter opened fire on her, and in a moment I was up
with them, and Reid pointed out the deer tome and I
quickly followed Manny’s example, It was the first wild
deer either of us had ever seen and it had been confidently
predicted by all the wise men I had talked with on the
subject that the only thing we would get on such an oc-
casion would be the buck fever. Now to say that we
were excited would be to do what the intelligent reader
has already discerned is not my practice—tell the truth;
so l will just remark that we were as cool as icebergs
during the few seconds in which we were firing the ten
shots that it took to kill that deer, Our lastshots were
fired together so that the killing rests equally between
us. Whoever did the work though sent a bullet through
a running deer behind the crawler killing it dead, at a
distance of about 100yds, and if that is buck fever I hope
I had it instead of Manny.
There was great rejoicing as Beck, without a trace of
the regret he must have felt at not having had a hand in
it visible on his shining face, triumphantly carried the
limp and lifeless creature back to the wagon on his broad
shoulder. For about a day after that there were great
times cooking and eating venison, and after that it spoiled.
We had somehow imbibed the idea that meat would keep
fresh up there. Perhaps it does in some mountains, but
it certainly spoiled there quicker than Henry said it would
down on the hot plains. Our bear, too—butIam neglect-
ing that bear too long. Within a day or two thereafter
we were permanently installed in camp by a swift rush-
ing mountain stream formed by the melting snow on the
summit of the mountains just above us, and the record of
the days that followed is one of such fishing exploits and
hunting adventures as most everybody is familiar with,
and it is not worth while to dwell upon them. Wehunted
with but slight success, owing to a scarcity of game and
an unfavorable time of year to see it in, the timber being
for the most part a mass of foliage through which theeye
could not penetrate half as far as deer could smell; but
the fishing was all that could be desired. Reid said he
had fished all through Utah, Colorado and Idaho, and had
never before seen any stream to compare with that one.
I suppose he could catch three fish to our one, yet any of
us could catch over a hundred speckled trout in a few
hours’ fishing. The most killing flies were the coachman,
professor and professor-hackle, with a red-ibis for rainy,
dark days.
One evening Henry and I rode the horses part way up
the mountain, when, dismounting, we tied them to a tree
and proceeded on foot up the two sides of a little stream,
which, however, soon headed at a spring, sothat our way
lay through thickets and occasional stretches of forest.
Just before dark I heard him whistle for me, and goin
up to whence the sound proceeded I whistled aroun
awhile but failed to find them. I therefore started to
descend the mountain, the gathering darkness intervened,
and presto! I was lost on the mountain at night. I sup-
pose many a man has been lost in the darkness on a
mountain. Turning his head whithersoever he will there
is naught to be seen but blackness—night. He is isolated
for once in his life at least. He begins to feel the chilly
night air. He may have had a companion or a friend a
little while back who knew the way, but he has left him,
and is out of sightand hearing. He knows that up higher,
on the crest of the mountain, is a commanding spot
whence the whole surrounding country would be visible
were it not for the night. He can scale that mountain,
but he must needs, even then, wait through a long and
doubtful night for a morning he is in that savage
country none too sure of seeing, He may descend
the mountain, but he will be going down any
one, and which one he knows not, of a hundred
valleys leading ont upon life at a different station. One
of them oui to home, the other ninty-nine only
to Iure him down into a world whose atmosphere is
heavy with the taint of corrupt things. How many men
are there who, when lost on the mountain, ever again
FOREST AND STREAM.
203
Een —,
find their way back to the fireside, the peace, the content-
ment? How many fail, and wander down some far dis-
tant and divergent steep-walled gorge out into a new
world full of strange deceipts and pitfalls. How many
are there who, climbing to the summit to strain their
eyes toward the dawn, haye their blood made sluggish in
their veins by the keen and icy wind and so fall down in
the corner of some cold rock to shiver out their lives?
How many are there, who, as I did, at length, after long
waiting and wandering, hear a faint calling far off yonder
through the gloom, through the woods and hollows, fol-
lowing which he comes ence more to his own? Have you
followed my meaning? Are you up there now?
When we had come together again Henry told me of
the bear sign he had discovered in a thicket about a mile
distant, and we hurried home, forming plans the while
for a great bear hunt on the morrow. AJIT have to say
about the bear hunt is that the morrow aforesaid arrived
but the bear hunt didn’t. Jt rained and we played poker
in a tent all day, using grains of corn to bet with. Corn
is scarce in that country, so that all day we kept pretty
caution, ventured to approach the plant, This time,
instead of parting the leaves with my hands, I pushed
them aside with the end of my rifle, in order to be pre-
pared for any concealed enemy that might be lurking
therein, To my no little surprise no commotion followed
this action. Peering in I observed that the stems and
main limbs of the shrub were covered with globular
warts or excrescences, with an orifice at one side, and
somewhat resembling the nests of certain swallows on a
small scale, for they were not much larger than butter-
nuts. These were, indeed, the nests of the birds I had
too, Why, they hasn’t been one like it in this part of the
country, They was over thirteen women. And they
Was one room with atable full of pies and cakes and
meat and game and everything you could think of, 'n’
puddin’s, *n’ pickles, *n’ candy, *n’ toward mornin’ it set in
rainin’ ’n’ kept if up all day, ’n’ so did we, Hum! We
just naturally wore out the ranch. ‘N’ it didn’t stop rain-
in’ the next night, so we says, ‘Let's keep her up another
night,’ ’n’ I'll be sizguzzled if we didn’t. And nary a fight
nor a fuss from the time it started till it stopped.
*“You see I was arunnin’ things, It was my party. I
paid over $160 for the cookin’, ’n’ I jest met every feller at
the door ’n’ took his gun away from him, ‘n’ they wasn't a
dadburned feller on that ranch could open his mouth.”
‘**You had the only revolver, had you?”
“No, I didn’t even have my own; but I knowed where
T could get one awful quick, They never was a quieter
time ’n’ a nicer time, I just thought that I'd show folks
how we used to do it Bae in the States,” G. K, A
Sr, Lours, Mo,
seen flying in and out, for I soon saw their little ruby
heads and long bills protruding from. the orifices I have
mentioned. The birds themselves in form resembled our
wren, though the bill was longer and the colors were of
nearly even, and contentment ruled supreme. Toward
evening, however, an anarchist with four jacks upset all
our ideas of property rights, the result of which is that
several of us are not now paying any taxes on corn.
But the next day we had a bear hunt as was a bear
hunt, Only, as usual with us, the bear utterly refused to
be conventional. This bear had a cub, and a she bear
with cubs one is of the fiercest animals found in books:
Henry posted us with our guns at the upper edge of the
thicket, while he went in to scare out the bear, the thicket
being so thick, he said, that he would not be able to get
near enough for a shot; but directly there was a shot and
a cry, ‘Look out, George, he’s comin’” (‘‘George” is I),
and out he or she came sure enough, the only savageness
apparent being a savage haste to cross the mountains into
Colorado. There were three of us, Beck, Manny and my-
self, Beck with a .50-caliber express Winchester, Manny
with a .45-70 Burgess and I with a .45-70 Winchester, and
the way we made a sieve out of that savage bear is not
worth speaking of. It seemed as if Beck shot enough ex-
plosive bullets into her after she was dead, and even after
the jubilant Henry had come out with a funny, squirm-
ing little brown bundle in his arms, to have blown her into
atoms, and yet when we came to count the holes there
were only five or six, showing that bears, even at their
prosiest, are exciting. I cannot leave this part of my tale
without saying something about our marksmanship.
According to this narrative we only shot a deer and a
bear, and yet they were running when shot. We, as a
body, were pretty good shots with both rifle and shotgun,
and there were among us one or two who could smash
bottles thrown in the air with a rifle three times out of
four, and when I say thrown in the air I mean thrown as
high as a house; and we didn’t meet any wild Westerners
down there who could begin to beat us.
But the little bear is here at last,.and I mustn’t keep
you waiting to see him. We judged he was three months
old when we_ got him. Now if you want to see some-
thing funny look at Bike—that’s his name, in honor to
the Bicycle Club. From his pink tongue and his black,
beady eyes to his baby feet and his rather threatening
claws, he is about the most enticing little shaver, whether
on two legs or four (and he don’t care which, for he can
go it either way), that walks the earth; but naturally
those things which most endear him to us are his bad
traits of character. I have read something somewhere
about the beauty of goodness, but for something that is
really just too sweet to live, give mea real low-down,
wicked, unprincipled little cub bear. We never before
inew what was meant by bearishness, and have ever
since felt remorse at ever having called pigs hoggish,
When we found that he could catch a dog twice his size
that interfered with his dinner, and hold on to him, our
delight became ecstatic, and when, by way of variety, he
hit the setter Jack with his paw and sent him a-flying,
we fairly fell to and hugged him, during which process
he bit Beck on his hand, and that was all that was neces-
sary to complete our bliss. When he speedily thereafter
drew blood from Manny and Henry respectively and in
succession, our joy was touching. To havea bear was
glorious, but to have one so full of original sin as this one
was more than human heart could have longed for—but
this was not all, Reid handed him a lighted cigarette to
see him sniff at it, and, ye gods! he swallowed it so
quickly that Reid could hardly let go. A fire-eater!
*Twas too much. Our happiness became hysteric, We
fell on everybody’s neck (but Bike’s) and wept.
And the way he can swear! As scars multiplied on our
hands, we found it necessary to whip him whenever he
offered to bite, and at such times he stands upon his hind
legs and opens his mouth at an angle of a letter V that is
broken at the joint and opens up his bass voice and cusses
his luck ina way that makes us just sit and hold each
other’s hands in rapture. Henry would say: “Just hear
‘the dad burned pidilonymous little devilcuss!” When he
would get through, for a time there would be an occa-
sional outbreak or sob, for all the world like that of a
little child until, the trouble over and forgotten, he would
be ready for any new excitement that offered, whether in
the way of plain eating or complicated with any of the
numerous sins he delights in committing. He is now an
active member of the club, lives in style in the back yard,
off the tennis courts, and swears he is going to ride a try-
‘cicle in the coming wheelmen’s parade.
I cannot leave our camping grounds and their memor-
ies, however, without telling about Henry's party. The
conversation turned upon society and the fair sex one
night around the camp-fire and at length it came Henry’s
‘turn to speak.
“No sir,” and he reached down to the fire with those
miraculous fireproof fingers of his for a live ember for
his pipe, “I ain't got no use fur women folks. They’s
allays a-raisin’ hell wherever you find’em. Oh, ofcourse
take it where they is just one by herself, she can’t hurt
nothin’, They’s nobody to kick up a row with. Now
down there on the Trampares there was four women
came in there lately. They only live about eighteen mile
apart and two of them is just in speakin’ distance—three
miles—and T[’ll be blamed if they’d been there three
months till they had everybody in hot water. Nice
women’s you want to see, too. Only it’s in ’em.”
‘*Why I didn’t think there were any women down there.’
some one said, ,
_ “Oh, thunder! yes; they’s swarms of °em if you go fur
‘em, You'd ought to see the party I give last New Year's!
That's where you saw women, And it was sure a party,
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRA HBIGGEE
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY F. H. TEMPLE BELLEW.
(Continued.)
\ \ ] E found our camp on the borders of the lake under the
Mosomea tree so delightful that I resolved to stay |
there some time and thence make explorations into the sur-
Though I still had a good supply of
rounding country.
gunpowder and fixed ammunition left I knew it could
not last forever, I therefore resolved to economize as much
as possible, only using it on large game, and in other
cases where absolutely necessary. At the same time I
kept my eyes open for any evidences of nitre and sulphur
in the geological formation of the earth, I also studied
the methods adopted by the natives for capturing game
and also set my own wits to work devising new traps and
instruments for the same purpose. One simple device of
the natives for catching deer I often employed. It con-
sisted in attaching a strong and flexible cord made of the
gobwich to the horizontal limb of a tree, and then slowly
pulling the limb down as far as it would go, and so fast-
ening it that when a deer attempted to pass the trap he
would release the limb, which in its powerful recoil would
tighten the rope and drag the animal to the earth. To
describe this trap understandingly in words would be
almost impossible, but a careful examination of my
sketches will make it clear to any intelligent reader.
A A—Gobwich rope.
B—A loop of gobwich attached to the trunk of a shrub through
which the rope is reeved, the loop as well as the rope at this point
is lubricated with fat to make it run smoothly.
C—A_ wooden staple firmly driven into the ground for the same
purpose as the loop.
D—The catch or trig which holds the limb down.
E—That part of trig which the game in passing pushes away, so
releasing the rope and causing itself to be dragged to the earth.
EF F—At this point sharp-hooked thorns are twisted into the
rope, exactly on the principle of a barbed wire fence, to still
further secure the game.
Fig 2 represents a deer caughtin the trap, By this
means we caught much game and kept our table well sup-
plied with fresh meat, particularly that of a small deer
much resembling the axis or spotted deer of India and
Ceylon, though not so large. The trap we usually set in
one of the narrow tracks or footpaths they were accus-
tomed to take on their way to drink at the lake. -
One day while in search of a good spot to set one of
these traps—for we never set them twice in the same
place in succession for fear of alarming the game—I ob-
served a large and luxuriant bush, into and out of which
a Swarm of small birds were continually flying with rest-
less activity. My curiosity being excited, I approached
the shrub and gently parted the leaves with my hands.
Immediately my ears were greeted with the most piercing
and confused shriekines and pufting groans or sobs, while
the plant became violently agitated, At the same moment
all the birds disappeared. After a few moments the
' noises died away, and I again, with some trepidation and
Tan TatTta-Woo,
the most brilliant description, the head being emerald,
the throat ruby, the back wings jet black and the under
part white. The natives called them tatta woo, meaning
little bird. They did not seem familiar with it, and I
doubt whether they had ever seen it before.
On trying to reach one of the nests with my hand, the
shrieks that had startled me so much at first were re-
newed with great vigor. I then discovered that this noise
proceeded from the plant itself, being produced by innu-
merable trumpet flowers, having a sack or bellows at
one end that contracted when touched by animal flesh
and forced air through the tube of the flower that was
provided with an instrument something on the principle
FLOWERS OF THE HOWLING BUSH,
of the tube of a reed organ. I found that inanimate mat-
ter, such as wood, stone or metal, or even horn, bone,
feathers or claws of birds had not the power of exciting
this plant and eliciting the noises. Only warm flesh and
blood in the living animal could produce that effect. I
frightened poor Juno almost out of her canine wits by
sending her into one of these bushes after a stone, whence
she came tearing out with her tail between her legs and
her eyes starting out their sockets, as though she had
just seen Cerberus or the ghosts of all the meat pies and
mutton chops she had ever stolen during the whole course
of her guilty career. She did not stop until she had put a
hundred feet of honest greensward between her and the
baleful bush, and then she turned round and bayed back
at the shrieking vegetable, with a mingled howl of in-
dignation and terror, a mixture of bravado and funk
that was ludicrous to the last degree. Anything
in the way of animal life, four-footed or two-footed or no
footed, a tangible living creature, Juno would face with
equanimity and courage, but this mysterious noise, of in-
tangible origin, coming out of a mere vegetable, was an.
impertinence too intolerable to be endured. Toptee boldly
thrust his black fist in among the leaves, but scuttled off
almost as much alarmed as the dog. All my native
attendants tried it successively until they grew accus-
tomed to it, and then it seemed to furnish them with an
endless source of amusement. The rabbits, rats, catta-
toops, wam-wams and indeed all other quadrupeds gave
this plant a wide berth, while the big tube bill as well as
the rest of the birds seemed to respect it as the home and
sanctuary of the little tatta woo. It was not until long
afterward I discovered that these interesting creatures
lived together on somewhat communistic principles, hay-
ing a common supply of honey stored up in a large reser-
voir in the center of their different groups of nests for use
in the dry season and stormy weather. They also fed
each other’s young when they heard them crying for food,
and performed a like office for their neighbors when hatch-
ing. They were as courageous as birds of Paradise, and
defended their homes in platoons against certain large
spiders and beetles that were tempted to prey on their
honey, eggs and young. I have seen a perfect cloud of
them attack and pick to death a small but vicious species
of cat that had made an assault on a stray and inexperi-
enced member of their fraternity.
204
Batual History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo,
INDIAN ARROW MAKING.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Ina late issue appeared an interesting communication
on ‘Indian Arrow Making,” by H. G, Dulog,
Stone implements are continually washed up by rains
or turned up by the plow and are of ‘‘comparatively little
scientific value; itis only when they occur in considerable
numbers and especially when associated with other re-
mains, that they serve to throw much light on the man-
ners and customs of ancient times.” Thus writes Sir
John Lubbock, in his ‘‘Prehistoric Times.”
My father, the late Prof. 8, 8. Haldeman, L.L.D., M.N.
A.S., etc., discovered in 1876 the valuable remains of an
Indian habitation and workshop, the stone and pottery
relics, many hundred in number, were varied and illus-
trative of a restricted locality. Heconsidered the deposit
at least two thousand years old, as it was covered by a
vegetable mold of 30in. Dr. Abbott (American Natwral-
ist, February, 1876) estimates that it requires thirteen
centuries to accumulate i0in. of vegetable mold. My
father sent a preliminary account of his ‘‘find” to the
Société des Américanistes in 1877; the following year he
made a verbal communication to the Academy of the Nat-
ural Sciences, Philadelphia, and a year later, 1878, he
read a paper before the American Philosophical Society.
This paper, illustrated by many plates, was published by
the society. Our home at Chickies, Pa., stood at the foot
of acliff of Potsdam sandstone (quartzite), fronting on
the Susquehanna River. At the base of the cliff is an an-
ticlinal axis, and in a cave—or retreat, as my father called
it—so formed the treasures of aboriginal manufacture
were found. In his paper the locality is thus described:
A traveler by the railway which passes in front may
observe a vaulted recess open to the light of day,
where formerly the occupation of arrow-making was
followed. It is about seven feet high in the middle of the
arch in front, whence it slopes north, south and east to
the ground, much as an oyen declines in all directions
from the mouth, the space occupied by the recess being
about ten by fourteen feet in extent, and here most of the
implements were found, but some from the earth a few
feet beyond the opening have been included as pertaining
to the general deposit, fora fragment of pottery occurring
within uhe recesses would be matched by one or more
pieces outside. The cavity is due to the falling away of
stones, forming the anticlinal curve, several of which
were removed in clearing the space, and, to prevent
accident, one which seemed ready to fall was detached
from the roof. No stalagmitic material was present.
The place was adapted for the residence of savages. The
base of the cliff at the river margin left a defensible
passage-way; on the north the land spread into arable
soil; a large spring about 170yds. north of the shelter
offered good water, and near it was a trap (dolerite) boulder
‘ of the drift of several tons weight (from the Cone-
wago Hills, ten miles to the north) with a depression
adapted for grinding corn, perhaps in part artificial or
deepened by use. Here-then were shelter, defense, con-
venience, planting, hunting, boating, fishing in two
streams, and a forest.”
Prof. Haldeman’s paper is divided into eleven short
chapters and all the articles described are illustrated. He
describes knives (stone implements which require a cut-
ting edge), chisels, scrapers and borers, In chapter V.
we come to arrowheads. To quote again: ‘‘Arrowheads
seem, upon hoth continents, to be the most common of all
definite stone implements. The Chickie’s Retreat fur-
nishes about four hundred entire or fragmentary exam-
ples, excluding mere spalls and counting the many
worked fragments which belong tothistype. The mater-
ial used includes quartzite and white quartz, both miner-
als of the locality; limestone of the vicinity (rarely used),
and minerals selected from the pebbles and fragments
along the shore and bed of the Susquehanna, such as red
jasper, yellow jasper, chert, trap, indurite (indurated
clay) and siliceous shale hard enough to scratch glass.
The numerous broken specimens and the abundance of
chips suggest that the retreat was occupied by genera-
tions of arrow makers; and it might be expected that
four hundred specimens from the same workshop would
exhibit many stages of the manufacture, and plate five
represents such an illustrative series.” Most of the speci-
mens indicate that the point was the first part finished
and the basil notches were the last parts made, This is
illustrated by specimens, the points of which are finished
while an unremoyed mass of the material remains at the
base. Spear heads occupy the next chapter. *‘‘Exceptin
size,” he says, ‘‘there is little ditference between spear
heads and arrow heads, and there is probably no diifer-
ence between the heads of spears, whether used for
thrusting or throwing. Certain broad, triangular forms
seem intended for fish spears, the barbs being sufficiently
broad to hold in the soft muscle of fishes,” Dr, Abbott
(Stone Age, of New Jersey, Smithsonian Report for 1875)
distinguishes between a lance and a spear, assigning to
the spear head ‘‘a notched or stemmed base, or both,
which features singularly or together characterize the
spear head proper, which also are smaller as a class than
lance heads, but too large to be of use if placed at the end
of an arrow.” r
“As the arrow head passes into that of the spear,” be-
; chapter VII., on hoes and diggers, ‘‘so when the
foun classed with spear heads is regarded as too large for
this weapon, its function is, with probable reason, con-
sidered to be that of a hoe.” ,
In Chapter 8 on sinkers, we are informed, “‘It has been
customary to regard certain notched stones as net-sinkers,
and at the Centennial Exposition at Philadelphia in 1876
there was a wide-meshed seine q believe from North
America) made of narrow thongs, the lower edge of which
was weighted with such stones, Some of the larger ex-
amples of these stones may haye been used as weights to
the vines, with which streams were swept to drive the
fish into weirs, or as anchors to long lines (out lines) set
during the night, with attached shorter lines or links bear-
ing the hooks.”
“The Retreat furnished about fifty stones, mostly peb-
bles, varying in form and size, some marked, others un-
marked, the latter of which, if found with river gravel,
would not be entitled to mention here, but being placed by
human hands in a human habitation, they are to be class-
ified as implements.” Most of the specimens were sand-
stone and bore marks of adaptation or use.
Chapter 10 is given to various articles, tomahawks of
honor. ‘‘Parts of five examples of these, light perforated
tomahawks (banner stones, scepter, or badges of author-
ity) were found in the retreat.” The parts of two pipes
were dug up; one a pipestem of clay slightly burnt, the
other a ‘taper steatite pipe, flat below, convex above.”
Shells and bones were discovered in various stages of
decay, but few of the former, while the latter were more
abundant. ‘The hollow bones are split, according to the
habit of modern sayages who eat the marrow. The com-
mon deer bones were the most abundant.
About three hundred fragments of pottery were found
within or outside the Retreat, ‘‘and in some cases a piece
apparently thrown out when a yessel was broken, could
be fitted to another found inside; the finest example was
in four pieces, one from the inside and three from the
earth outside,”
The history of the Retreat, as shown by its contents, is
the same asthe account of Mr, Dulog’s friend who saw
the old Indian expert making his arrow head of obsidium,
Their methods are the same, yet at least two thousand
years have intervened between the manufacturers of the
Chickis Retreat and the old Digger Indian who still lives
at Alem, Victor M. HALDEMAN,
THE SHAMAN.
[From "Our New Alaska,”"]
AJ HILE cruising in the Alaskan archipelago the voy-
ager often discovers, on some lone islet or low-
lying point projecting from a headland, what appears to
be a miniature house, half hidden by a luxurious under-
growth. Sometimes it is whitewashed and sometimes it
is painted in gaudy colors. Occasionally it has a little
window in the side. As a rule it is remote from settle-
ment of any kind, and affords the only suggestion of
human occupation for miles. Only towering mountain
peaks, pine-clad and snow-capped, and tortuous water
channels intervene, and there is usually such an absence
of animal life, owing to the physical formation of angular
height and fathomless depths, that even the scream of a
gull seldom disturbs the solitude,
The stranger wonders at the apparent preference for
isolation for any purpose whatsoever; but, after having
been duly informed, he learns to take it for granted
whenever he sees them, that each of these diminutive
tenements is the mortuary abode of some ‘‘Shaman” or
Indian magician, whose supposed supernatural powers
haye not availed to avert the inevitable grip, Having
completed the mortal period of his allotment for good or
evil, whichever suits his individual caprice, he has been
summarily shelved as it were, by those who care to have
nothing more to do with him or his occultdealings. They
bave swathed his poor body in cerements of sail-cloth and
mats, covered it with a dance blanket, and laid it away
like a discarded bundle whose usefulness is done, There
it will dry into a mummy, or molder into decay. Never-
theless, he has been scrupulously provided for by his
credulous subjects, who have carefully placed beside him
within his wooden domicile, all the properties and ap-
purtenances of his craft—his magic charms, hideous
masks, grotesque wooden rattles, fantastic toggery, and
nameless implements, which it is believed will serve him
in some new embodiment which he is expected to assume.
Formerly these relics were held in superstitious awe by
the natives, and even the burial site was shunned. But in
these days of modern civilization and vandalism the
graves are plundered of their contents, not only by ethno-
logical students and visitors in search of curios, but by
the natives themselves, whose cupidity has overcome the
scruples of bygone days of abject barbarism.
The Shaman,* or medicine man, is an omnipresent liv-
ing conundrum to his unsophisticated people. He is a
mystery which they cannot comprehend, and a terror
always, for while he is a handy sort of a personage to
have in a community, and he is supposed to have power
to heal the sick, he is, nevertheless, believed to be in
league with the devil. The malign influence of his spells
is a constant menace, and no one can tell when or upon
whom it may fall. This is a hard reputation to have, but
the Shaman promotes it. He is a self-constituted buga-
boo, having duly qualified himself for the role by a course
of trying ordeals by fire, water, famine and direst torture.
It ‘s probably his attested ability to survive infliction
which in ordinary course would cause death, rather than
absolute immunity, from any physical injury, which in-
spires his people with superstitious fear. At the same
time he is himself im constant apprehension of some
clandestine influence at work to counteract hisown, If
his incantations and mummeries fail of success, he charges
the failure and its blame to whomever he chooses. Many
an innocent life has expiated an alleged interference in
days gone by. LIappily, his supremacy is now at an end.
His sway was incontinently cut short by Capt. Beardslee,
in 1879, when he interposed to prevent the murder of a
woman who had been accused by a vengeful medicine man
of being a witch. A witch used to have no more show in
Alaska than she did in the days of our disreputable Pil-
grim forefathers,
It is the professional business of the Shaman to scare
people and to keep them scared. It pays. Whenever he
wants money, instead of ‘holding a man up,” he shakes
his rattle at him. One shake will impoverish an ordinary
Siwash, two will clean him out, It is the same with
bodily ailments. As a medical practitioner he despises
the use of nostrums, and discards all physic. His method
is to frighten disease away. When summoned in a
case of sickness he rigs himself out in a garb that would
scare a hobgoblin and increase the pallor of a ghost. An
invalid must be in great extremity indeed when he will
consent to send for a doctor, An appointment with a
nightmare would not require half thenerve, The patient
knows just what to expect, He has prepared himself to
be frightened by a long course of mental enervation, and
he feels that it is merely a toss-up which shall stand the
infernal racket the longer, himself or the ailment. In
fact if he should fail to be frightened at all, the enchant-
ment is kultus—no good—and the doctor withdraws, a
mortified and disgruntled Shaman. ae ;
Such dilemma is alarming, but the medicine man 1s
prepared to wrestle with it, He at once dons a frightful
+¢Shaman” is the name applied to the sorcerer or Magician
among the talmuks and other tribes of Northern Asia, and the
‘word, therefore, adds another evidence to confirm the belief that
the Pacific coast tribes have an Asiatic origin,
; (Ocr, 4, 1886,
headgear of mountain-goat horns, with a mask of hideous
device; and down his naked spine a row of horns, jet
hlack and polished, extends in abnormal deyelopment to
the very base. Long pendants made of dried skank skins
and assorted intestines dangle from his head, armlets and
anklets equally repulsive encircle his shriveled limbs, and
his whole body glows with an ocher of green, yellow and
red, Armed with a huge wooden rattle, fashioned in the
form of a stork, with a demon carved on its back pulling
out a man’s tongue with its teeth or some other collateral
symbol still more repulsive, and carrying a long mystic
rod or wand in his hand, he advances into the room with
a series of postures and jerks, which impressiyely em-
phasize his aggressiveness, overpowering the patient and
leaving him limp and paralyzed with terror, If, how-
ever, the disease should prove recalcitrant, the Shaman
seats himself on the earth in the center of the room with”
his back to the fire, and proceeds to beat the ground with
his stick, shaking his rattle and singing with all his
might, He seems in dead earnest, and, if there is any-
thing in the logic of sympathy, the patient ought to get
well instanter. But death too often plays the stronger
hand, carrying off the victim and the malady together,
much to the disgust of the doctor, who is very apt to
make some outsider the scapegoat of his bad luck. Quite
likely he marvels that man should die at all, and it must
be even a greater surprise to him when he is called to
shufile off his own mortal coil; for a magician so capable
to heal, and to forefend death, would he likely to suppose
himself exempt from the common fate. But the inevit-
able end comes, and, in view of his peculiar relationship
as middleman between mortality and the devil, it is little
wonder that he is buried apart from his people, and that
the site of his graye is shunned. In something of the
strain sung of an abdicated monarch,
He sleeps his last sleep, he has sprung his last rattle,
No call can awake him to mischief again.
CHARLES HALLOCK,
WILD TURKEY DOMESTICATION,
Editor Forest and Stream:
I have two turkeys—a hen and a gobbler—which were
hatched out of wild turkey eggs found in the woods, and
far from any human residence or from any tame turkeys,
They are now about two months old and doing nicely.
Next spring I suppose the hen will lay a quantity of eggs,
and if there be any among your readers who would tice
to infuse a little wild blood in their turkey stock, I will
take pleasurein exchanging eggs with them—they giving
me eges of the White Holland and brown turkey for my
wild ones, egg for egg, I have no other turkeys but
these two, and none of my neighbors have any; so there
need not be any doubt that the eggs will be of the genuine
wild stock. Whether the tame stock would be improved
by the mixture I cannot say; but certainly the wild
turkeys are far more hardy and easy to rear than the
tame stock.
I knew a party years ago who reared quite a flock of
turkeys from wild turkey eggs found in the woods. Just
after they were hatched, they broke andrun like a blue
streak, all seeking a hiding place. The old mother had
a time of it gathering them about her again and to com-
fort them. They were then put with the mother in a
close coop, with cracks too small for the little fellows to
squeeze through, and there they were kept for several
days, becoming at last tolerably tame. Then they were
turned loose, staying about the premises with the
other poultry and flourishing finely. Not one of them
died or ever grew sick. They became yery familiar, feed-
ing out of the hand and walking boldly into the house
as if they owned it. Still they always had a dash of
wildness about them, which demonstrated itself in various
ways. For instance, sometimes when a stranger came
about they would take a sudden scare and dart for cover.
Again, they would seek the tallest tree for a roosting
place, going up to its topmost branches, while their tame
cousins would be content to go only a few feet above the
ground, Then they had an unconquerable disposition to
wander. At last they would stay out at night, and finally
they got to staying two or three nights at a time, When
they got down to this sort of business, it was not long be-
fore their wild blood got the complete mastery of them,
Finally every son-of-a-gun of them took to the woodsand
never returned. But this was years ago, in a portion of
Texas which was then very thinly settled, and full of
wild turkeys. Had they been in a thickly settled country,
with no wild turkeys te tempt them, no doubt they would
have staid at home. I noticed that these wild fellows
kept quite to themselves, refusing the society of the tame
turkeys, and always fighting them when they came about.
They evidently looked upon the tame turkeys as scrubs
and far inferior as a race to themselves. I believe that
nearly all the domesticated turkeys of Western Texas are
derived recently from the wild stock. They show this
distinctly, particularly in their blue heads, N,. A, a0,
ABILENE, Texas, Sept. 22.
Doc-WoLF Hyprip.—Ottawa, Ont., Sept. 30.—Kditor
Forest and Stream: Mr. John Deslauriers, a well-known
sportsman of this place, has just brought back from the
West, where he has been on a shooting trip as far as Van-
couver Island, a hybrid wolf, a bitch, half Gordon setter,
half prairie wolf. She was bred by Mr. Bedson, of the
Stony Mountain Penitentiary, widely known for his herd
of domesticated buffaloes. She is six months old and is
about twenty-four inches high at the shoulder, and is
slightly built; is of a tawny yellow, plentifully sprinkled
on the back with black hairs. Her coat is soft to the
touch, but does not lie fiat. The tail is yery long and
carried low, ‘‘sickle’-fashion. Her head looks just what
it is—half wolf, half setter—and is carried high on a long
neck, The ears are carried up straight, but are not sharp
at the top, and look heavy. She is very playful and
affectionate, just like a puppy. I had my Clumber,
Johnny, with me when I went to see her, As soon as he
caught sight of her he ran into the house and could not
be induced to come out, although he is anything but a
timid dog ordinarily. At last I dragged him out and
within reach of the animal. She nearly went crazy with
delight, squirming all round him, licking him, and trying
to induce him to play with her. He stood, not moying a
muscle, but not seeming to enjoy it by any means, and
was very much delighted when I gayehim leavetogo. I
will let you know how she gets on,—CLUMBER,
ia na
yon, 7, 1986]
FOREST AND STREAM.
205
. pe , + °
Camp-Sire Hlickerings.
“That reminds me,”
190. '
ee fall a party of us were out caning on Bruce's
; Bayou. One of the tents was occupie
Nat §,, Lockie and Jack A, The tent was rather small
and the large tick filled with straw took up the entire
width and made rather closequarters. The party, except-
ing Jack A,, were old campers, and persuaded Jack (who
had come well supplied with buffalo robe and blankets)
ie comfort would be to make one large
bed, using the buffalo robe for a foundation and covering
with the blankets, Jack acquiesced and stood looking on
while Lockie and the Doctor made up a most inviting
looking bed. Nat 8,, in themeéantime, was quietly getting
ready to turn in, and no sooner was the last of the blankets
put in place than he had ensconced himself under one
side of them, and giving them a scientific tuck, planted
his 1751bs. of avoirdupois on the tuck. Lockie followed,
and Doctor was not much behind him, Jack’s share of
the blankets looked decidedly scant, but he turned in say-
ing nothing, After about half an hour of tugging and
trying to get enough blanket to cover one side of him, he
gave it up and apparently dropped asleep. The rest were
that the best plan
certainly sound asleep, Nat
GRAND HAVEN, Mich,
: “NESSMUK’S” POEMS.
QOME time ago there came to the Forpst AND STREAM a manu-
R script volume of verse, written in the characteristic hand of
“Nessmuk,” and bound in limp buckskin from a deer that fell to
his own little muzzleloading rifle. The manuscript gave evidence
of haying been much read by the author's friends; and it has been
read and in partsre-read, here in the office, and frequently brought
out for the entertainment of visitors when ‘“Nessmuk’s” name
happened to comie up. Those who are familiar with “Nessmuk’s’
contributions to the ForEst AND STREAM need not be told that
many of his poems relate to the woods and the camp; but their
range is more comprehensive than this. If some of his versesare
attuned to the soughing of the night wind through the hemlocks,
and some are musical with the gurgle of the mountain stream, in
others is the rhythm of life and labor—the ring of anyil and lap-
stone, the buzz of loom and whirr of factory wheels, the city’s
rumble, the roll of drum and cannon’s roar, And because hetween
these buckskin coyers we have found so much true poetry—
humor, pathos, shrewd philosophy, and that which has to it the
ring of manliness, we propose to put the poemsinto the permanent
form they deserve, and give them wider circulation than ever a
manuscript can have.
The poems, with a biographical sketch of ““Nessmuk,” will make
a volume of something more than 120 pages. The book will be
printed from type; the size of the edition will depend upon the
number of subscriptions received, and the type will then be dis-
tributed. The price for copies subscribed for before publication
will be $1. For remaining copies after publication the publishers
reserve the right to adyance the price. Subscriptions should be
sent in on the blank form on page 218. Duplicate blanks will be
sent upon application.
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
John o’ the Smithy.
Gleaners after the Fire.
Genius Loci of Wall Street.
My Neighbor over the Way.
Sunrise in the Forest.
Surly Joe’s Christmas,
The Mameluco Dance.
Disheartened.
Answer to “Flight of the God-
dess,””
In the Tropics.
Our little Prince,
Mickle Run Falls,
Typee.
It Does Not Pay.
Ida May.
My Forest Camp,
Hunter’s Lament.
My Hound.
Non Respondat.
Tone.
New Year's Eve in Camp.
October.
My Attic.
Lotos Eating,
For the Times.
Drawers and Hewers..
All Things Come Round.
The Smiths.
To Gen. T. L. Young,
Woodland Princess,
Ballad of the Leekhook.
Remembered—L. K.
Mother and Child
A Summer Night.
That Trout.
New Year's Ode,
Stalking a Buck,
Greeting to the Dead.
Bessie Irelon,
‘To John Bull on his Christmas.
’ Crusading the Old Saloon,
Game Bag and Gun.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co,
by Dr. V.,
HUNTING IN THE HIMALAYAS.
Lights and Shades of an Indian Forester’s Life.
XI,—CONTINUED.
\AMP BOKSAR, Lower Gurhwal, Sewaliks, Hast In-
dia.—Returning to camp from our pig-sticking ex-
pedition, G. declared his determination to go on to the
Ganges in the evening, and gave orders for his camels to
start at 3 o'clock. The man-eater was to be my chief
Shikarees to go after him, and G. gave me provisional
authority to offer 500 rupees reward, undertaking to get
sanction immediately for the advance. After breakfast I
looked over my correspondence. Using the local forester
as my moonshie or scribe, I passed orders on the vernacu-
lar correspondence, and had just finished when G. came
inready for the road, It was then half-past four, and
ordering my pony to be saddled, I rode four miles along
the road with him, and as the sun was then setting, I re-
S. and Lockie snoring a loud’) ceived his last parting instructions to bag the man-eater
accompaniment to Jack’s chattering teeth. Jack quietly bss E S mu &
got up, stepped outside the tent, and then pulling aside
the tent flaps stuck his head in and called in a very loud
whisper, ‘‘Lockie.” ‘*What’s the matter, Jack, why don’t
you turn in?’ answered Lockie, ‘*Where’s my fun?” ex-
citedly asks Jack, apparently trying to find it in the
corner of the tent. By this time the rest of the party are
awake, and Doctor sleepily adds, ‘‘What do you want
with a gun at this time of night?” ‘There’s a coon inthe
big oak back of the tent,” says Jack, making a desperate
effort to get his gun from the case, They are all up now,
rather scantily attired and barefooted, and all three rush
to the oak tree (not noticing that Jack does not follow) and
surround it. After some time spent in peering into the
tree top, Lockie, through his chattering teeth, says, Ja-Ja-
c-k, are you_sure you saw a coon?” Thereis no reply, and
Nat says, ‘‘Where the dickens is Jack?” And then they
all begin to see something more than coon and silently
make their way back to the tent to be greeted by Jack on
their entrance with, ‘‘Turn in, boys, take your choice of.
sides, Pll take mine out of the middle this time.” Very
little is said. The old campers conclude Jack is not such
a tenderfoot after all, and Jack smokes good cigars under
a promise of secrecy, but the story was too good to keep,
and thus it finds its way to FoREST AND STREAM. K.
if possible, exchanged adieus and galloped homeward,
reaching camp while it was still daylight.
I was planning measures of detection of dishonest subor-
dinates over my after-dinner pipe, when the forester sent
in his salaams, and being admitted, reported that the let-
ter carrier from the Ganges had not yet turned up. My
thoughts at once reverted to the man-eater, which, on the
law of even chances, was the one missed by G. the pre-
vious day, and which, driven over the hill, had entered
the forest about midway between my camp and the Gan-
ges and only three or four miles from the road. “It is
possible that G. Sahib took him back with him,” said the
forester, ‘‘to secure his own letters which were indistin-
guishable in the dusk of the evening; none of us are
afraid that the man-eater has taken him, for although the
beast has been three years in the forest and killed so many
villagers and bamboo cutters, he never once touched a
man with a government badge on him, and the rangers
are daily in the forest alone and have no fear.” The sug-
gestion that G, may have taken him back to the Ganges
was by no means improbable, and amounted almost to a
certainty when, on inquiry, I learned that the letter bags
were carried locked and that each forester kept a key. I
tried to convince myself that this was the solution, but. I
Was anxious, nevertheless, and gave orders for an early
start in the morning.
I got away betimes, and skirting the road at a distance
of a mile or two, struck the hill at about six miles, and
skirted its base, which sloped off toward the Ganges.
There was a general line of Hupraaion at the base of the
hill, with a narrow strip of grass cover, from which I
put up two or three pigs and some spoon hinds, but I
saw no stag until within a few hundred yards of the road,
when one sprang up and went straight away from me,
I hit him and saw him wince, but he recovered himself
and went off at a gallop for another fifty yards, and the
elephant moying, I was unable to fire the second barrel
immediately. As soon as the mahout had steadied him I
saw the stag, which had stopped suddenly in his run,
stand as if paralyzed, and taking a second shot I bowled
him over. I had reloaded my rifle from which I fired the
second shot, and was looking at the stag as we ap-
proached, when the elephant gaye sign, and the same
mstant a savage growl not ten yards from me apprised
me of a tiger crouching in the grass, I fired, the beast
rose on his haunches, and I gave him the second barrel
in the shoulder as he rolled over backward, when to my
surprise I found that he had been lying in a bed matted
with blood. Ilooked round and saw no victim, and as
the tiger lay I saw no wounds save the two I had given
her—one on the side of the neck the other in the shoul-
der. She—for it was a tigress, with a very handsomely
marked and bright skin—appeared to have ceased strug-
gling, and after having made the elephant examine her
with trunk and foot, and satisfied ourselves that she was
quite dead, we dismounted, and by means of ropes at-
tached to her near legs turned her over, off side upward,
and saw that her left side was matted with blood and a
great hole in the flank, which I had no hesitation in cred-
pe tt get niny iting to G.’s express. As we turned her_ over a piece of
Anmasiiay—on Sates. excrement dropped from her, and taking it in my fingers
Polka Jackel: and breaking it, found the pieces held together with a
Meier single hair. Crushing the mass add drawing the hair out
carefully, it curled up in my hand, and declared itself
beyond all question a human hair, although not from the
head. Remembering the Gkoorka’s tale, I examined the
chest and shoulders, and soon found an old but healed
scar, not between the chest and shoulders, as had been
supposed, but right in the muscle of the shoulder, On
closer examination we could feel a hard substance, evi-
dently a battered bullet, under the skin at the very top of
A Summer Camp.
Johnny Jones.
Paraphrase on Brahma.
Hannah Lee.
‘Sixty-Five and John Bull,
The Retired Preacher.
The Scalp-Hunter Interviewed.
Breaking Camp. the shoulder,
Ohi ciao The three of us would have been unable to load her, and
as | was anxious to get her into camp for a leisurely ex-
amination of her internal economy, | was not sorry to
hear voices on the road. Hailing the party to halt, we
mounted the elephant and went down to the road, where
we found a party of seven or eight fakirs, who freely
prouered their aid on learning that the man-eater had
Waiting for her Prince,
Crags and Pines.
King Cotton.
Our Camping Ground.
New Year’s Ode, 1866.
Pauper Plaint, een secured. There were a great many ejaculations at
Desilucao. first sight followed by laughter, and then the sturd
May. rascals got hold of her and lifted her bodily to the ele-
Isabel Nye. phant’s haunches, where she was soon lashed securely,
Puir Buflie. ; with the stay on top of her, and the howdah braced to its
_ Watching the River. tightest, to maintain it against the heavy strain,
The Banshee, Tt must have been just dusk when G. passed the spot, I
4n Arkansas Idyl. argued, and being probably uncertain whether he had hit
Miah Jones, the beast or not, had either spent little time in following
Tropical Scrap, her up, or had taken the wrong course. Query—Had he
me - mnet the postman later and taken him back with him?
cnor.
We beat up the strip of grass thoroughly down to the
road, about 200yds.,and then sighting another cluurp
about 200yds. to our left, we advanced on it to find that it
had already been thoroughly trampled down by elephants;
we found some spots of blood, and were able to con-
clude that G. had followed up the tiger to this clump,
and that the beast having passed through it, it was too
dark to trace her further, Giving up the quest we were
about to make for the road, when I caught sight of a few
thin tufts of table grass which appeared to fringe a water
Deacon John.
Temperance Song,
O"Leary’s Lament,
Wellsboro as a Temperance
Town.
The Cavan Girl,
From the Misanthrope.
Why I Love Hiawatha; 2 Tale,
solicitude; L was told to license any party of professional
course. Turning back the elephant we soon reached the
spot, and there in a little water course, not 8ft. wide, lay
the poor postman, face downward, the mail bag: still
round his neck, his blanket pants torn off and one of his
thighs stripped bare of flesh. We could now unrayel the
whole story, the tigress had bagged him, carried him to
the water course, and was busy tearing him when she
heard G.’s elephant pass, or perhaps heard talking, and
stole out to reconnoitre, One of the party had got a
glimpse of her, and G, had fired, and going into the jungle
had found the grass plat, and beaten it thoroughly with-
out seeing the wounded beast steal off. Securing the
letter bag, and leaving the poor fellow’s body where it
lay. we hurriod off to camp, to send out his caste brethren
to perform the last offices for his remains,
And this bright-skinned lithe young tigress was the
man-eater in defiance of all our theories that it was some
decrepit old beast too inactive to seize deer, and too feeble
to attack a boar or a buflalo,
Arrived in camp, I found a note from G. telling me
that he had fired at, and pretty sure he had wounded, a
tiger or panther, he hardly knew which, close to the road,
and that it was too dark to get on the track, and as he
could not spare another day he wished me to go back at
once and follow the beast up if I got on the track. The
man-eater, he added, was somewhere about that neighbor-
hood, and he had not met the postman although he had
kept the road and been on the lookout for him, I de-
spatched a note to his camp at once, giving full particu-
lars and suggesting that the Ghoorkas should get a
hundred rupees and that the balance should go to the
family of the poor postman. This has been since ap-
proved of. The poor fellow left two wives who get a
hundred rupees each, and a young brother who secures
the appointment, together with the two wives, to enable
im to raise up seed to his brother according to the
scriptures; the Ghoorka party get back their battered
bullet and divide a hundred rupees between them,
The native officials were unanimously of opinion that
the man-eater’s fate was due entirely to his recklessness
in attacking a government servant, and this opinion, has,
I find, met general acceptance among all classes. For
myself I cannot help feeling that if the beast had lived
out the season, she would have added a zest which my
budgets willnow want. What sticks meas unaccountable
is that she was a full grown animal and has already had
cubs, which cubs if they lived must have been trained on
human flesh, yet as far as can be ascertained, she had
always hunted alone. In my conversation with G. the
question of one or more man-eaters had been frequently
mooted, and when we first heard of the Kill in the
Ganges yalley, following so soon on the kill at the
other end of the division, we again discussed the question,
but finding the Ghoorka’s bullet was evidence enough that
our tiger was the one they fired at, some fifty miles off,
and whether she had grown up cubs following in her
course or not, she at any rate roamed over the whole
division.
And what made her a man-eater? Accident perhaps—
poor fellow came suddenly on her over a kill and being
attacked in a moment of unguarded fierceness was found
to be an easy prey and probably superior in flavor to
either pork, beef or venison—a systematic lying in wait
for the next victim, an easy capture, and her man-eating
Peovensties were confirmed. The poor postman had
een seized from behind and his neck broken so that he
could scarcely have been conscious of his fate.
SKIKAREE,
; MINNESOTA NOTES.
ILLSBURY, Minn., Sept. 30.—The sporting outlook
has not been so bright for five years, though owing
to the unusual coolness of the weather and prevailing high
winds the sportsman finds some discomforts. The north-
ern flight of ducks has already commenced; that is, the
birds have come down from their northern breeding
puns to our lakes, sloughs, rice beds, and are tarrying
or a while before continuing their journey southward.
A good many of them will make their eternal tarry here-
abouts. Not since the fall of 80 have such immense
flocks been seen, nor such a large proportion of mallards.
More brant are also seen than usual. Ruffed grouse are
in great force, and already a little army of pot-hunters are
scouring the woods. I have seen but a few gray and
black squirrels as yet; but as the nut crop is great, good
bags may be made later when the trees are bare of foli-
age. Land hunters and lumbermen report deer and bear
sign plenty. Few localities can equal this for the lovers
of rod and gun. J. FRANK LOCKER.
SAUK CENTER, Sept. 29.—Prairie chickens are not so
plenty hereabouts as they were formerly, owing to their
being so shamefully slaughtered out of season, There are
a lot of loafers (they handle the gun and think they are
Sponeemion) around here who do not care a particle for
the law and really manage to escape its clutches, They
go out “just for a ride” or “to train the dog a little” and
kill off our poor little chicks before they are half grown
and before other true sportsmen will think of shooting
chickens, The prospect is fair for water fowl, especially
ducks, but as yet the wild geese have not come down from
the north in any great numbers.
A bountiful harvest has been raised in this part of the
county, and there will be grand good shooting if the
Sah only come in sufficient numbers so we can almost
eep our breechloaders ‘“‘red hot” after them.
It is one of the best countries to sport in hereabouts, as
the farmers are all very kind and obliging, and one can
Y | usually find out by them a splendid place to “dig a hole”
and wait the pleasure of Sir Goose.
Wild rice is getting a start in a number of our lakes
and marshes, and asthe ducks dearly love this species of
food, I think it is bound to increase our water fowl in
these parts.
In my next I will give you a description of a fishing
trip some time ago, to waters where fish can be found in
great quantities, DELL.
ABOLISH SPRING SHOOTING.—Greenport, Long Island,
Sept. 26.—I think the ForrsT anD STREAM is worthy of
all praise for the excellent work it has inaugurated for
the protection of song birds, and also for its earnest en-
deavors to prevent spring shooting. Ihave been out with
the gun constantly for forty years, and have always
thought it wrong to disturb the fowl and birds in their
spring migrations; but it never occurred to the sportsmen
to suppress the evil until the Forest anp STREAM opened.
the war.—Isaac MoLELLAN,
206
————
FOREST AND STREAM,
MARSH SHOOTING IN CAPE COD.
UR-R-R-R! What an infernal noise that old alarm
clock makes, and sure to break into the best dream
and soundest slumber.
Up it is, however, for if a certain proyetb is true that
“the early bird catches the worm,” even more so is it that
the early sportsman takes the cream of marsh bird shoot-
ing,
The stars are still faintly shining through the morning’
mist as, after that best preparation for a day's work, a
good hot breakfast, my friend C, and I, laden with de-
coys, guns and lunch, tramp over the barren hillsides of a
sleepy Cape Cod town toward the boat landing, startling
on our way an old upland plover almost too fat to fly, but
much too wary and respectful of himself to be caught
within eunshot.
The sail of our little sharpie is hoisted and soon we are
running down the crooked channel of the bay, now and
then hearmeg the soft whistle of a bunch of peep or ring-
necks, or watching them while feeding on ie pebbly
shore as we glide silently along, and hardly is the sun
well risen when we reach the meadows and prepare for
business. ©. noting the northerly wind concludes to try
the mowed land to the south, expecting thereby to have
first opportunity at any birds trading as they usually do
up wind, and builds his stand on one of the open places
in the marsh a mile or more away, while I prefer to try
my fortune at a large shallow pond hole with open muddy
edge, as better for all-around shooting. The night tide
has washed the blind, but eelgrass isabundant, so itis soon
repaired; the decoys are set out as naturally as possible,
the plover ina bunch at the water's edge facing up wind
with one a little apart from the rest, after regulation
style, but the “summer” and “winter” yellowlegs scattered
over the shallow portion of the pool wherever they may
most easily attract the attention of any passing bird or
flock, and then make myself as comfortable as possible,
resting on the soft seaweed.
While thus occupied two men come up and take pos-
session of stands to the north and east; and soon it is evi-
dent we are to have plenty of company, for surely there
is another team toiling through the soft deep sand, laden
with two others.
A faint whistle diverts all interest from these new
comers, and instead centers our attention on a small
bunch of “summers” rapidly approaching. These soon
are circling in the air replying to our calls, and finally
drop to the decoys atthe most northerly stand where,
just alightimg, two fell dead; the other two, terror-
stricken, dart on, again wheel to the next decoys, but go
no further on their southern journey. Soon another flock
of five come straggling along and scale downward, whist-
ling sociably at sight of their supposed relations feeding
in the pool,
Of these two *‘summers” fall to my right barrel, and
one, a ‘‘winter,” to the left; while the two survivors, not
wheeling, make off and soon are out of sight and hearing.
The long wait following is not heeded, but interested,
I watch the nimble movements of the peep and ringnecks
running to and fro around the stand—often looking up in-
quisitively at me not more than four or five feet distant—
feeding and almost incessantly bathing in the warm shal-
low water. A short note or squeal, and accepting our
invitation a single grass bird, which has passed each of
the northerly stands unseen, alights not ten feet distant,
composedly smoothes his ruffled feathers a little and goes
industriously to work seeking his breakfast.
Evidently, however, all is not satisfactory, for with
another squeak he flirts up as he came, but departing
drops lifeless into the hedge some 20yds. away. What!
two more gunners? yes, and there is still another! Nine
persons on this one piece of marsh alone and reports of
the guns are heard of others also further down the shore.
What wonder that each year birds are reported more and
more scarce, and bunches fewer and smaller in size? The
last comers prove to be boys who (fortunately for us) do
not intend to waste their opportunities; but wish to
cruise over the marsh that they may have all the shooting
possible; and after inquiring what the show for birds
may be, keep on down the shore, and soon are heard
banging away at the peep; leaving us in quiet.
It seems to me that the small boy has never been rightly
appreciated in shore bird shooting; he very seldom man-
ages to secure many of the larger and more shy birds, 1s
well satisfied to shoot some peep (perfectly happy to tramp
all day for a few), and is a blessing when birds are scarce,
being almost as good asa hawk for stirring up birds,
which when so driven seem to decoy better than when
merely changing feeding ground, j
Soon another singling grassbird comes along, but making
a bad miss I have to use a second cartridge, making
amends a few minutes later on another single one, Two
long hours are whiled away with lunch, pipe and a good
nap, from which last the report of a gun arouses; and
then the whistles are heard of three birds far away in the
west. These will not decoy, but-nevertheless flying past
far up overhead one falls to the occupants of a westerly
stand, and one with broken wing to one of those at the
east; the first bird proving to bea jack curlew; the second
a doebird, while the survivor, a blackbreast, completes a
very unusual trio, Half an hour later a single chicken
jlover comes along, and then following a pair of red-
reasts passing in a hurry comes from over the bay the
attractive note of a blackbreast, and in company with it
that of a winter yellowleg. Replying to our calls they
circle once and again and with set wings drop down.
Just alighting the plover takes alarm, but darting away
a charge of shot overtakes him and he falls splashing In
the pool, the winter, out of range, escaping without hurt.
My friend C. now comes by on his way to the boat, and
hardly is he well past thestand whena bunch of summers
comes sailing along over the marsh from the south. These
hear our call, turn, and in striking contrast to the shyness
of our last visitors, with set wings confidingly drop to
the decoys and alight in the shallow water.
A pretty sight it is to see the six birds scattered over the
pool dipping over the water and arranging their plumage,
and so unconscious of any danger that it seems a shame
to disturb them. After some little time their toilets are
completed and they make ready to leave, 80 choosing the
only pair I make sure of them, but as the rest rise, too
confident of another, make an inexcusable miss with my
second barrel. ~r é
One heads away, the other three, bewildered, turn
again to. my call, and having hastily reloaded one drops
to my right barrel, and crossing, both the others are cut
upon a rabbit or fox that might pass near by.
down by my left. It is now too late to hope for more,
so decoys are taken up, and after a tiresome walk through
the sand reach the boat and soon we are drifting home-
ward with the tide, over the smooth water tinted by the
setting sun, tired yet content. ;
C. brings back for his share of the spoils a doebird, two
blackbreasts and one beetlehead plover, four summers
and four grassbirds, while I count outone blackbreast and
one chicken plover, a winter yellowleg and seven sum-
mers, and three grassbirds, also two bluewing teal pitched
up on my way to the boat in the evening,
A rather poor showing for a hard day’s work, you say?
Well, perhaps it is as compared with sport expected only
afew years since, but very fair for an ordinary day now.
Be thatas itmay, however, both of us were satisfied, each
enjoyed the day; what more can be asked for?-
Boston.
MY FIRST BEAR HUNT.
N the year 1862, while trapping with a friend on Rich-
ardson’s Lake, in Northern Maine, after a very pleas-
ant fall, during which we had explored every stream and
pond for many miles around, setting traps wherever signs
indicated any chance for fur, and the season being near
its close, snow having begun to fall, we made a trip to the
settlement of Magailoway, a distance of eight miles
through the forests without a track onthe way, In passing
a large rock, some ten feet high, we surprised a Canadian
lynx which was crouched upon the top ready to spring
He leaped
down upon the opposite side and escaped without giving
us a chance shot. Soon after we came upon the fresh
track of a bear, and as I stood beside that noble track in
the fresh snow, so soft and resplendent in the morning
light, I felt a thrill pass over me such as I remember
having experienced when, a small boy, from time to time
I would venture to the edge of the forest after a light
snow and allow my eyes to feast upon the track of a fox
or rabbit. To stand for the first time beside the track of
our most noble game will awaken every dormant feeling
and create a strong desire to follow the trail and see the
home of a bear, at least that was my feeling, so after
arriving at the settlement I sought a man, Mr. Leavitt,
who had had some experience with bears, and found him
very willing to go.
Karly the next morning we started. Upon coming to
the river the ice was found too thin to bear us, so we got
some boards which we pushed along one after the other
and were enabled to cross. In due time we came to the
track in about four inches of snow. It led due south
toward Moose Mountain, and over a hardwood ridge
which divides the waters of the Umbagog from those
running into Richardson Lake. We had two dogs; one a
good bear dog about half bull, the other a fine hound,
When we crossed the ridge the dogs shot ahead lke an
arrow and routed several deer, which struck directly for
Cranberry Bog Pond, which lies about a mile north of
this ridge. They were soon out of hearing. The hound
was neyer seen afterward, We suppose he broke into
the pond or was killed by the deer. ‘The other dog found
his way to the settlement. "We continued to follow the
bear’s track, which led us, after many turns, down into a
low cedar swamp; and just as darkness began to close
around us we came to an old logging road that leads to
Lake Umbagog and called B. Carry, We decided to fol-
low it toa camp at the foot of Richardson’s Lake and
camp for the night. Soon after we came to a trail cross-
ing the road; we made out to see in the darkness that it
was an enormous bear’s track, the creature haying but
three feet and one stub, or as we afterward found, a fore
foot gone except the ball. He stepped only about ten
inches and must have made slow progress. Mr. Leavitt
said he would have that bear at any rate, so we made our
way to the camp, which we soon had aglow with a good
fire; and after passing a comfortable night we took an
early start for the trail.
We soon found that this old veteran was not so fine to
follow as our young dandy bear of yesterday, for the
latter chose the best walking ground, while this old
fellow wallowed and crawled through the most inac-
cessible swamps, along the Lake shore to the marsh. No
one can imagine what one has to encounter following a
bear’s trail unless he has once hada taste of the sport.
We crawled through thickets of dead cedars and over old
logs and rocks for miles, then we came toa great tract
of burnt land where the pine trees lay across each other
in some places ten to fifteen feet deep. We had some
hard falls in crossing on these logs, but as everything bad
has an end we came to better ground at last, and were
soon surprised to see a great fine stub having rotten wood
newly thrown out over the snow for many feet around.
We felt that we had got our bear at last, but upon passing
around the stump we saw that he had rejected it and left.
With much disappointment we pulled on his track, He
turned to the west and crossed the deers’ trail near the
pond. Many times since I have wished we had followed
to the pond and seen what had occurred there to have
caused the death of our noble hound, had we known that
he was lost we should have done so. Our big bear soon
crossed the small bear’s track along the side of Moose
Mountain; there we found where he had been eating
mountain ash berries, having broken the trees down in
many places, and at last he had made a bed upon a flat
rock, but after resting a while he had taken his leave.
We followed him to within two miles of the settlement,
then as night came on we struck for home and came out
soon atter dark at a clearing. We were very tired: with
clothes well worn out, and our courage not a little
dampened.
After a good night’s rest and plenty of food we started
upon the morrow, took the track and followed it south to
a ledgy hill, where bruin had tried for a den, but could
not suit himself. Then he had plunged into a shaky
bog and wallowed in sloughs so deep we felt sure he must
eet mired; but they will go through mud that would mire
an alligator. At last, after an endless tramping back-
ward and forward, he came to the Magalloway River and
swam across. We set to work andmadearaft, After
breaking away the thin ice so we could launch it, we set
sail. One stood upon the forward end with a pole to
break the ice so that we could draw it along a narrow
canal toward the other shore. The river here is deep and
has but little current, We had the old bear dog again.
In attempting to cross on the ice he broke through and
came near drowning; his strength was so nearly exhausted
by the breaking of ice
4 Indians at
and a long cold bath that we had.
to build a fire and rub him to revive his energies, We |
were soon again on the trail. After much the same expe-
rience, {rom hill to swamp and through all the bad places
he could find, we stood at the close of day upon the shore
of the Androscoggin River, and saw a newly frozen track
from shore to shore where our game had gone across. As
we stood there we held a council of war, I had had
enough of it. I did not believe the bear would ever den;
and so I thought it of little use to follow him further.
Had I known what I have since learned, I should have
felt sure of soon finding him snugly housed. Mr. Leavitt
said peebayy. he was just across the river, and that we
could go down to Errold, cross there, and, after stopping
over night, go up upon the other side and get our bear;
but I was anxious to go to the lake to attend to my traps,
so I left my companion to go to Errold, while I returned
to Magalloway.
The remainder of this hunt I will relate as I got it from
Mr, Levitt. After passing the night at Errold, he took
with him a boy with a shotgun, he himself having an axe
only, and proceeded to take up the trail on the opposite
side of the river. He had gone only a very short distance
when he saw the bear’s head protruding from 4 hole in
an old pine stub. The dog rushed up and snapped at hina
while he struck with the back of the axe at his head. The
bear struck the dog upon the back and took him up on
his paw, fastened by his claws to the skin and was about
to take him in his mouth when a severe blow with the
axe caused him to drop the dog and make an effort to
escape. This he did by breaking through the backsids of
the stump. A heavy blow administered upon his rump
caused the axe to rebound, the thick fur making a com-
plete protection, The boy fired his gum to no effect, while
the bear disappeared in thick cover. Mr. Leavitt sighed
for my heavy repeating rifle. and took the road nine miles
for home. When he reached home his courage and ener-
gies were well nigh exhausted, but upon relating his story
to his brother-in-law, Mr. West, he was persuaded by him
to. go and try it again, So they started the next day
with the dog, which had a large wound in his back,
They followed the track into New Hampshire, up
among the Diamond River Mountains; found lodgings at
a lumberman’s camp and started again the next morning,
About noon the dog, being ahead, came up with the
bear on the side of a hill, and while the dog and bear were
engaged the men ran up and shot him in the side of the
head with two balls in a little quill gun, which killed him
atonce. They found a coat of about 3in. of fat covering
the whole body. They took the skin and fat and reached
the lumber camp (where they had stayed the last night)
at dark and returned the following morning for the meat,
which proved a valuable addition to the supplies at the
camp. All was left there except a fine piece which was
awaiting my return when J arrived from the lake. The
fat made nine gallons of oil, fi
I never have recovered from the disappointment that 7
felt when I learned how near I was to that bear when f
turned back. Many times since I have remained firm
when all others have given up. Just a thought of it will
cause me to rally when otherwise my courage would
falter, Ihave since followed several bears, but none so
large as that one, It was found that all the toes of one
forward foot had been taken off by a trap, BRUIN.
HUNTING IN THE LONE STAR STATE,
AMP LOWER CHEROKEE, San Saba County, Tex.
/) —AsI have been a reader of FOREST AND STREAM
for some time, and am now in camp on a two weeks’ hunt
and fish, will attempt to give youa history of our trip
from day to day,
On Tuesday, the 3ist of August, weleft Belton with one
two-horse wagon and one two-horse truck loaded with
tents, cots, blankets, cooking utensils, provisions, guns
and dogs, for the waters of the Colorado and San Saba
rivers. Our party consisted of Mr, M, Lusk, myself anda
negro called Ben, as driver and cook, Benisa true type
of the genuine African, about 30 years old, full of super-
stition, fear and credulity, Our outfit was ample and
complete.
As the game law was out on Sept. 1, we didnot expect
to shoot anything but squirrels until we arrived at this
camp, The first day we drove twenty-five miles and
camped at Soey’s Gap. On the next day we camped on
the banks of the beautiful Clear Cherokee Lake, which
heads in Llano county, or near the line, from a large
spring of pure water, and is supplied through its entire
course by large, bold, lasting springs, It abounds in the
finest catfish—blue and yellow, black bass and gogele-
eyed perch. It has lakes or ponds from 4 to1 mile in
length, 20 to 40yds. in width, and from 2 to 15ft, deep.
We arrived here about sundown and at once prepared our
supper. We had killed four squirrels on the way, and
Ben dressed them nicely and made what he called astew,
squirrels cut up in six parts placed ina porcelain-lined
pan. Hestewed them awhile and then added potatoes
cut up with onions and mixed freely with red pepper pods.
What a dish it was to a hungry man and how we relished
it,as we ate our supper on an improvised table placed
over a cot, sitting under large pecan trees with our torch
flaring in the south breeze, the young moon peepmg
through the trees, and the atmosphere as clear and pure
as man could wish. :
Our horses, after being fed, were staked out on mesquite
grass some distance back from the creek. Mr. Tusk and
myself placed our cots under a large pecan tree to protect
us from the dew. Ben put his cot close by the hack and
near the road, and was soon asleep. While we were talk-
ing about the trip further on, and discussing the character
of the country ahead, which I knew perfectly well, I was
telling Mr. L. there was a heavy cedar brake to pass
through, which was full of wolves, panthers, Mexican
hogs, chapparal cocks, quail, and almost everything else
but bear. At this moment a wolf set up a howl on the
opposite side of the creek, and was answered by another
not far off, with which Ben woke up and remarked that
some one lived across the creek and had a lot of dogs, as
they were howling all around. When I explained that
they were not dogs but wolves, he was at the camp-fire in
a moment, and lay down there, calling the two dogs.
Trusty and Shep, to lie down by him. We went to sleep,
and about midnight I awoke, and got up and lighting my
pipe, sat by the fire. I thought of the times, only 18
years ago, when I would not have dared to camp in this
place with a fire burning, for the murderous Comanche
that time made monthly visits, stole horse,
murdered all the whites they could reach, and kept the
people in constant alarm. On this spot in October, 1839,
Gen, Burleser, with a small force of Texans, overtook the
remnant of the once powerful Cherokees, and hada severe
bout with them, killing six Indians and capturing many
-prisoners—women and children—including the wife and
children of the celebrated Cherokee Chief Bowles, This
blow exterminated that once formidable tribe, and re-
stored peace to the frontier for some time, until the
Comanches and Apaches began to raid the frontier in
1864-5,
Camp Hor Sprina, Sept. 1.—We broke camp yester-
day some time after sun up, after killing five squirrels
and one teal duck, which we had forbreakfast, Ben was
up early asking if them wolves had been around camp
any more. and ‘the would just like to get a shot at one
with a good rest on the wagon wheel, he would pay him
back for 'sturbin’ his slurbers.” We arrived here about
4 P, M., pitched our tent and prepared supper. While Ben
was washing potatoes, Mr. Lusk and I got out our rods
and went to the lake, just below the spring, baited our
hooks with liye minnows, and in less than half an hour
we had three yellow catfish, weighing about 14lbs. each;
two bass, weighing #lbs. each and one goggle-eye perch,
We had fresh fish, quail and doves that we had killed on
the road for dinner, We spent the balance of the eyen-
ing in fishing and killing squirrels. The next day we
spent looking over the country for deer. I mounted my
horse and with a Sharps rifle rode to the foothills, some
seven miles back, but could not get in range of deer,
though there were several bunches of fine bucks always
ahead or on my right or left in an open country. On the
2d several of our friends, all good hunters, came into
camp to arrange for a deer hunt the next day. We con-
cluded we would have a first-class dinner of our own get-
ting up, so sonie went fishing, some shooting quail, and
one of our party hunted bees, In an hour we had an
abundance of fish and flesh, and our friend who was
looking after his stray bees informed us that in coursing
some bees that were working on button willow he had
found a bee tree. We had an ax and it was not long
until we were in possession-of a quantity of beautiful
clear honey. -All the stockmen and farmers on the creeks
and rivers here have bees, which do well. When Ben
anounced dinner, five of us sat down to a meal that the
most fastidious would enjoy. Fresh fish, fried quail,
honey, biscuit, corn bread, potatoes, onions, fresh pepper
pods and coffee, We ate dinner in a beautiful pecan
grove, the trees loaded with fruit nearly ready to drop
out, and within 15ft. of the celebrated Hot Spring, whose
clear pure waters flow out of a fissure in the rocks and
leap several feet to the earth.
The next morning Messrs. Lusk, H. S. Reeves, Lovel
and James L, Kuykendall, Dr. Homner, myself and Ben
started out early for a deer hunt on the north fork of the
Cherokee, seven miles distant. We there divided in twos,
Mr. Lusk and J. L. Kuykendall formed the extreme right,
Lovel Kuykendall and Ben formed the center, and Mr,
Reeves and myself the extreme left, with an interval of
half a mile between each couple. The country is covered
with scrub mesquite, live oak, sumac, shin oak and cats-
claw. We hunted faithfully until 10 o’clock without see-
ing adeer, except that Mr. Lovel K, and Ben, when they
refurned, related that while on Round Mountain they
saw some seven or eight bucks about three-quarters of a,
mile from them, ‘We dismounted,” Mr. Lovel said,
‘*‘and tied our horses behind a clump of live oak bushes,
The ground in front of us was broken and covered here
and there with sumac. We had crept to within some
five hundred yards of the deer; some were standing up
and the others were lying down; all of a sudden the entire
band ran away as if pursued, I got up and could see
nothing, when Ben said, ‘Do you see thatdod durned yal-
ler dog up there? He hasdone goneand scared them deer
off.’ I looked in the direction Ben pointed and saw a
large loba wolf trotting alone and coming quartering
toward me. I raised my rifle and waited until he was
opposite and fired at about one hundred and seventy-five
yards, I struck him just behind the shoulders. He
dropped, and Ben remarked, ‘That's what you get for
running around the country; if you had stayed at home
you would not be dar now where you is.’”
Tn the afternoon we killed a dozen or more of squirrels
that were cutting off the pecans, and some quail as we re-
turned to camp. The next day we started for a different
place with the same crowd, augmented by the genial Dr.
Homner. Messrs, Lusk, Reeves and Homner went to a
point in a large pasture to wait until Lovel Kuykendall,
myself and Ben should take a circuit several miles to the
right. We had almost completed the circuit when I
heard Ben say: “‘Look out, look out dar, there he goes!”
Kuykendall pushed out to the right and headed offa large
buck, which turned and ran with the wind and within
50yds. of Ben, who was still on his horse. Ben was point-
ing his gun toward where he had last seen the deer, and
the horse having had some experience in the same kind
of business, was rather uneasy; as Ben would point his
gun one way the horse would turn the other way, while
Ben was holding the gun in one hand and holding the
horse with the other, his eyes during the excitement were
shining like tin pans and were almost as large. He fired
away ever his horse’s head, which was as soon turned to
where his tail should have been. The ball struck a bush
about one foot over the deer and went whistling over the
hill. Ben started after the deer thinking he could over-
take it. This ended our day’s hunt.
The rest of our time was spent in fishing and hunting
quail, which are exceedingly abundant in San Saba
county. We spent several pleasant days, and on our re-
turn home after crossing the Colorado River, which was
red with a heavy rust, caused by rain on the plains, we
killed and carried home a large number of squirrels and
quails, and arrived home on the 11th at 10 o'clock P. M.,
haying driven forty-five miles the last day, J. B.
Bevton, Texas. _
MASSACHUSETTS.—The opening meeting of the season
of the Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective Associa-
tion was held at the Parker House, Wednesday, Sept. 22,
about thirty members being present and President B. A.
Samuels in the chair. The names of two new candidates
were proposed. The evening was devoted to a general
discussion on fish and game, more especially on the short
lobster question. it was voted unanimously to support
Deputy Fish Commissioner Shattuck in his prosecution of
these cases, both morally and financially. During the
evening a fine collation was served.
«l ROBINS, Mrapow LARES AND HigH-Houns cannot law-
ily be killed at any time in New York,
- ’ a
FOREST AND STREAM.
AN OCTOBER OUTING.
WAS reading back numbers of the FOREST AND STREAM
lately, when I came across this sentence in-one of the
articles, “It is not all of fishing to catch fish,” and at once
my thoughts turned backward to many a past and gone
camp by shore and in the forest. To my recollection
thus stimulated, each particular outing seemed fresh in
mind as the day when it happened. AsI thought of one
in particular, I softly murmured to my sleeping dog,
‘Neither is it all of gunning to make a big bag, hey, old
boy,” and Jack opening one eye sleepily, nodded as much
as to say, “Il agree with you, pard.” I have often
thought I would write up that trip, and now I am going
to do it.
To begin, it was my idea, no matter what John may
say to the contrary, 1 was tired, business was dull, the
woods, changed to bright orange and scarlet, seemed to
say, ‘‘Come away from the dusty city, with its cares and
perpetual din; come to me and rest.” So I made up my
mind that if I could only work John up to the proper
pitch I would go, But I was crafty about it, for I knew
that such a proposal fired point blank at him would call
forth the usual excuses of business, etc. I lured him to
dine with me, and when we were seated in my den,
redolent of canoeing and the woods, I led the conversa-
tion gradually round to past experiences, and at last re-
marked, ‘John, I’ve an idea, Let’s take a week along
shore,” and John slapped me on the back and exclaimed,
“Tll go with you, Ned,” and so it was settled.
Behold us then next morning collecting our traps and
driving our respective households to the verge of mad-
ness by calls for camping dufile which had been stowed
away for the winter. But it isn’t real to us, we can’t pos-
sibly make it seem so, that we are actually going out for
a whole week. Now we are seated in the smoker, sur-
rounded with guns, blankets, grub baskets, etc., bound
for M. with a whole week ahead of us and business fading
away in the distance behind. Jack, John’s namesake,
lay curled up at my feet, every now and then giving a
knowing wink, as if he said, ‘‘There’s fun ahead, I can
almost scent a bird now.”
Here we are at last at M., and how familiar everthing
looks, the brown marshes stretching away to the north
and south and yes, here’s Jim with his team, ready to
carry us to our quarters way down there in the marsh,
where you see that creek like a silver thread. We throw
in our traps, jump up on the first seat, and as the train
pulls out with a parting whistle of ‘‘Good luck, boys,” we
trot gaily away at a pace of nearly six miles an hour, First
turn to the left, along the sandy road, down this gentle
slope, now out with you and let down these bars; so, and
now we can see the house in the distance.
“Any birds on the marsh, Jim?”
“Waal, boys, not meny, Si’ Ewellwas out t’other day
an’ gut putty good mess, but they’re scarcer ’n red ears at
a huskin’.”
Does this diminish our ardor? Not in the least; what
do we care if we didn’t even see a bird; isn’t it enough
to be out in this glorious air? I look at John’s character
face, behind his black brier, and he seems to agree with
me,
Here we are at last in front of the little cottage which
we always dignify with the name of ‘‘The Mansion;” out
we jump, our dutile tumbled likewise and Jim drives off.
Open goes the door and we stand in the dininge-room, bed-
room, reception-room combined, with its two bunks on
one side, and the rusty stove and deal table on the other,
Now to work; I am cook, John splitter of wood and fire
maker in ordinary, Jack biggest loafer in the crowd.
Soon a spiteful sizzling is heard and a gentle odor—no,
one can't deseribe it; no banquet ever gave forth such an
odor. The delicious fragrance floats out to the wood pile,
and brings John in axe in hand. He pauses in the door
and delivers himself thus: ‘‘Cook, if supper aint ready in
fifteen minutes, your head shall grace The Mansion’s
walls and I will gnaw those marrowy bones of thine.”
With which he disappears, while cook, shaking with
laughter, spreads the cloth, dishes up the savory viands,
and roars sup-per in a voice calculated to alarm every
bird on the marsh, Supper is dispatched by the light of a
tallow dip, and now for a peaceful pipe out of doors be-
fore a blazing camp-fire. ‘‘Foolish to go out of doors
when you’ve a house?’ Well, perhaps so; but camping
without that fire at night under the stars is to me like
‘bread without salt, good but insipid.” John makes the
fire (A la ‘‘Nessmuk”), while I stretch out my 5ft. 8in. be-
ee it, and am inclined to take a rosy view of life in gen-
eral.
Reader, did you ever have a chum with whom an out-
ing was one season of unalloyed contentment; in whose
company the greatest discomforts were only stupendous
jokes, but without whom there was always something
lacking, no matter if the trout did bite well and the
weather was all you could desire? That’s John.
But here it is il P. M., and if we are to make any kind
of a decent try for birds to-morrow it is high time for us
to retire; so in we go. The alarm clock is wound, straw
shaken up, door and window left wide open, and now—
yes, then you are fast asleep. No turning and twisting,
just one roll in the blanket and good night.
Then you dream you are out on the marsh, and here
comes a flock of teal, 500 of them; you can connt them
easily. You make ready to bag just 495 of them; but
there is John, in the last stages of buck ague, both barrels
cocked and blood in his eyes. *‘Well, let him have first
go; hasn’t he done the same by you many a time?” There
he goes. Bang! whizz! biff! whang! Great Scott! Was
that an earthquake or a cyclone? Only the alarm saying
in large print, ‘‘Five o’elock, boys.” Out we jump, wash
in the creek, snatch a hasty breakfast and paddle down
the creek to our stand; then out with decoys and lie down
in our blind. 6:30 A, M.—No birds. 7 o’clock—Jack
yawns, John follows suit. 8 A, M.—John takes a tramp
and bags two wretched peep (cheers from the blind),
comes back exultant, knows there are more coming.
Hello! look at that big fellow coming straight over us.
What is it? Never mind, bag him first and we'll name
him afterward. Now he’s right over us: wait till he’s
passed. Now! Bang so four barrels, but he don’t pause,
not much, he’s used to it; just two feathers come floating
down the wind, and he sails away with a ‘‘Good-bye,
boys, some other time.” (Dead silence in the blind.) Bad
shooting? Of course; but if we measured our enjoyment
by the birds we killed our trips would count zero.
_ After this we conclude to go back to the Mansion; we
leave the boat and tramp back, hoping to get a shot at
something on the way. Slowly we make our way along
the creek, when suddenly there is a flutter of wings, a
yell from John, and I turn just in time to see a large
bird making off as fast as his wings can carry him. He
don't go far though; the two guns roar and he concludes
to stay with us, Great rejoicing. We execute a war
dance round him that would do credit to a band of
Pawnees, and now we go home jubilant for we have
some game. “Only three birds,” I seem to hear some
crack shot mutter. Well, do you suppose we want the
whole earth and all the birds on it? No, we are not of
that sort, my sarcastic friend. We go back perfectly con-
tented and prepare the birds for dinner. We don’t know
what the large bird is, but we are going to eat him from
a sense of duty. Anything so unsportsmanlike, as killing
game and leaving it to rot, is something we are incapable
of even if we are poor shots. (Take that, my crack shot
friend), But the bird eludes us. His revenge comes
after death; don’t he just smell though, after we have
cleaned him, We soak him in many waters but the odor
isstill there. Itell Johnitis only the gamy flavor peculiar
to denizens of marshy districts, but he doubts me and even
mutters ‘‘chestnuts” under his breath. Finally we throw
it away, for John says it is poison, and even Jack agrees
with him after one sniff. Then we all feel better and
content ourselves with bacon, griddle cakes, etc., which
are good enough for any man.
In the afternoon we paddle down the creek, across the
river, to the beach, where we spend the P. M. at full
length on the beach, smoking innumerable pipes and
fairly reveling in the salt sea air. We have the peeps for
supper, almost a mouthful apiece, and are just lighting
our camp-fire, when there comes a sudden hail from the
marsh, and Jim appears, ‘‘Jest slipped down to see how
we wus farin’,” as heremarks. So down he sits on half
of my blanket, fills his pipe, and after a pull or two in-
quires, ‘*Waal, what luck?” Then we tell him about the
“big bird,” and ask him what it was. After various
queries as to its head, plumage, etc., are answered, he
delivers himself thus: ‘‘Mus’ hev bin a coot. Though
*twas curus ye shot him in the mash. Mebbe he was
kinder prospectin’ roun’. They do smell almity strong.
An’ so ye couldn't eat ‘im, hey,” and he roars with
laughter.
Next morning we are up bright and early and try the
woods for partridge, but without success; so we give up
after a while and tramp home. Is the day lost because
we haven’t bagged all the game we can carry? Not
much. Youdon’t knows. Many atime we have un-
jointed our rods and left the trout still jumping, because
we had enough, and we would do the same with the
birds, only—well, there is no danger of our ever getting
a great many of them.
We devote the whole of the next day to a cruise down
river, and although we take guns it is only for show; we
have long since given up the birds. The breeze is north-
east, strong and steady, so hoisting sail, for we have
chartered Bradford’s catboat for the day, we slip down
river with its brown marshes on one side and the narrow
spit that separates it from the seaon the other. Many
years ago, before M, had settled down into its present
torpor, an attempt was made to cut through this spit and
thus afford an entrance for vessels. An opening was
made, but the sea cooly filled up the gap, and to-day only
an indentation remains of the New Cut, as the inhabit-
ants still callit. Further down at White's Ferry, we pass
what was once afavorite camping spot with us, This
was asmall hillock on the spit, on which grew a few
dwarfed trees. It used to be a spot where one could find
absolute peace. The broad ocean in front, behind the
river, and on either hand the lonely beach; here I have
passed many a pleasant day, alone or in company with
John, with no sound but the lapping of the waves or the
scream of the gullto mar our enjoyment. Now, how-
ever, a huge summer hotel rises on that very spot where
our tent was pitched and the air is made hideous with
the screams of fair bathers. Match-making mammas and
young men of the cigarette fiend order now usurp our
old camping ground and eye us when we pass up or
down river with glances of distrust, To-day, however,
they are faraway, so we pass by in peace and soou see
the broad ocean and feel just the first swell of its waves.
That's far enough; we don’t care about going outside with
this wind and sea, so down with your helm; that's the
caper, and now for a square beat back through the wind-
ing channel of North River. Camp is reached at 6 P. M.
and after supper comes the long evening, the blazing fire
and the jug of cider sent in by Jim. Heaven bless every
wrinkle in his jolly old face.
Then comes that day which we always resolve solemnly
never to think of until it is fairly on us. That day when
the sun always shines brightest, the birds always sing
loudest, and everything seems more beautiful to us, be-
cause, miserables that we are, the time has come to go.
We rise heavy-hearted, get our plunder together, then sit
down and wonder when we can come again and where
the week has gone. A week, how it drags in the city,
and how in camp the days fly. We load our baggage into
the wagon and see it drive off, for we always walk to the
station on the return trip; and as we pause for a last look
at the ‘‘Manse,” John pathetically remarks, ‘‘Well, Ned,
“Tis better to have camped a week,
Than never to have camped at all.”
The train pells up, our traps are tumbled aboard,
‘‘Good-bye, Jim, old man,” ‘‘Good luck, boys, come again
soon,” and we settle ourselves for the homeward ride.
Business cares come thronginge upon us, but somehow we
feel perfectly able to meet them now, yes, and vanquish
them too.
Only once is the silence broken when John says, ‘‘Well,
Neddy, we'll go again next summer,” and I laconically
responded, ‘‘You bet,” KANUOK.
Utica, N. Y., Oct, 2.—Partridge shooting in central
New York is very good this fall and many fine bags have
been made by local sportsmen. Not long since a friend
told me that he knew of the whereabouts of fourteen
broods of partridges, Squirrels are also quite plentiful.
I learned to-day that a friend in Trenton killed twelve
gray squirrels and another two blacks in a half day’s
hunt. Woodcock have almost entirely disappeared from
this part of the State, and few, if any, have been killed
here this season.—PORTSA.
_ Marteoro Cius,—A club has been formed to lease the
shooting eee ores a large tract of land at Marlboro
Conn. e secretary is Mr. Fred N, Hall, of Brooklyn.
208
FOREST AND STREAM.
JOor. 7, 1886.
NOTESEFROM PENNSYLVANIA.
A] ARREN, Pa,, Oct. 3.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
There is not much to report in sporting matters
along the Allerheny River in this neck of woods. We
used to have deer in abundance, with now and then a
bear, and small game without number, But the breech-
loader and the pot-hunter who has no regard for the law
have made game very scarce. A few woodcock and
grouse are about all we get. The law of the last Legisla-
ture of Pennsylvania giving a bounty on foxes, wild cats,
hawks, owls, etc., is doing good service, Grouse have
not been as plenty in many years as this year, while the
dry spring made the woodcock shooting fully up to the
Byetiee of the last six years, though not up to former
iimes.
We have many good fishin the Allegheny, and might
have more if the law was enforced. Several years ago
the Warren Sportsmen’s Club got a supply of salmon and
bass from the State hatchery for the river, and trout for
restocking the smaller streams. They grew finely, but
seines and spears and set line haye left few for the rod
and reel. “For instance: A few weeks ago the Cornplanter
Indians drew a brush seine at a place called Big Bend,
eight or ten miles above Warren, under the mistaken
notion that the law does not apply to the red man as
well as the white. At least 1,000 spectators were
present, many of them assisting in the unlawful
work, In a single hour they took about 1,500lbs,
of fish, many of them large and excellent for
the table. Yet we have no fish warden, and
this thing is likely to be repeated any day. Jf brush
seines are not used, other seines and spears and night lines
are Common. Besides dynamite is often used by those
who consider seining and spearing too slow for their way
of playing the hog. So what can we expect but poor
hunting and fishing? In this emergency our shooters of
leisure and ample means seek their sport elsewhere. F.
H. Rockwell, who keeps first-class dogs, and H. E. Brown,
Esg., rettzned not long from a Minnesota hunt. <A. D,
Wood and M. Waters went for quail last season to Missis-
sippi and will probably go again soon. When all else
fails a few of our gunners try breaking clay-pigeons and
blue rocks with about the average success, judging from
the scores in the FOREST AND STREAM.
How entirely this sort of shooting has changed here
even in the last ten years, Then the wild pigeons were
thick every fall and spring. If a man was too lazy to
hunt them in the woods, he could buy them for the trap
and thus keep his gun from rusting. Now not a pigeon
can be found in all the woods where they used to breed by
the million. Truly, pigeon trap-shooting is already a
thing of the past. In its place artificial targets bid fair to
make more recreation than ever at the trap. This change
divyests trap-shooting of its cruel and repulsive features,
while it may lack something of the interest attendin
live-bird shooting. If this sport could also be divested o
its gambling features, it would be an improvement, But
so long as professional trap-shooters follow up the touma-
ments, [ suppose we shall see shooting for gain, as we see
horse racing and boating for the money and not the sport
there is, or ought to be, in such recreations.
What kind of guns we shall use for clay-pigeons is a
uestion hardly settled. Five years ago the Bradford
Shooting Club, which contained some of the best shots in
the State, and held first-class tournaments, had hardly a
gun smaller than 10-bore. Now half the best shots use
the 12-bore, and many have 16-bores for game. This is a
change in the right direction, and I look forthe American
shooter to imitate the English in discarding large bores
entirely. There is lit‘le use of lugging ten pounds of pot
metal about the bush vhen six pounds of fine damascus
will do the business. he little gun may require more
skill, but what do men go afield for except to enjoy
the pleasure a skillful use of the gun always brings?
Limit the gun to seven pounds, and the little man
or the old man has an equal show with the
giant when the result depends on a steady nerve
and good eye instead of physical power. The
assertion of the English gunmaker that a number of men
shooting with light 12-bores would outshoot the same
number using heavy 10-bores, was considered rash. But
T look upon it as a possibility of the future among gun-
ners and gunmakers in this country as well as England.
Fine steel is better than pot-metal and scientific skill out-
generals physical force in the long run. :
Our club lately lost one of its most ornamental, if not
useful members in the death of Thos, H. De Silver, late
of Hong Kong, China. He was nota superior shot, yet
he probably spent more money in hunting and fishing
than any other member. His guns and rods and accou-
terments generally were the best in use and were dis-
tributed among his special friends when it became appar-
ent that he could use them no longer. PENN,
THE VIRGINIA CONVENTION.
ICHMOND, Va., Sept. 29.—Editor Forest and Stream:
i do not know that there is much to tell you about
our sportsman’s meeting. It convenes pursuant to the
call of which I inclose you a copy; and from responses
received we will have 150 to 200 members present. We
will have headquarters on our State Fair Grounds, and
some pleasant shooting, We hope to have a good organi-
zation and do much toward improving our game protec-
tive laws. We also contemplate field trial features in
connection with it. JOHN 8. WISE.
The call reads as follows: ,
Das Srz—Yielding to the request made from yarious sources
that I should take the initiative in the endeavor to form ‘The
Virginia Field Sports Association,” I invite you to meet _a number
of our friends at my office, No. >7 Shafer’s Sari es Richmond,
Va., at 10 o'clock A. M., on Thursday, the 2ist day of October, 1885,
that being the first day of the State Fair. ,
I trust you will be present, if possible, and if you cannot be
preselit, in person, you will send me the inclosed authority to have
you enrolled asa member. If, from the answers receive: to this,
we are assured of the presence of a considerable number of brother
sportsmen from a distance, and that our effort will meet with a
proper response, I will go to work at once and mInake arrangements
for a shooting match at the fair, and other amusements o make
your visit attractive. I beg you to come, if possible, and unite
with us in the formation of the association. , A
Almost every other State in the country has such an association;
but owrs, while needing the aid of associated effort to protect our
game more than any State in the Union, is altogether without any
such society. : oe t
T have hesitated long about assuming the responsibility of this
call, because the task is laborious and thankless, at best; but
some one must put the matter.in motion, and I feel it to bea dut
we owe that some step should be taken to:—protect and replenisi
our game supply before it is too late.. It so happened that, from
time te time, friends in different parts of the country have, sent
me copies of the constitution and by-laws of the various organ-
izations of this kind, and I have preserved them. I believe I now
have the printed plans of organization of nearly every such asso-
ciation in the country, and, when we meet, will take pleasure in
laying them before the body for the selection of their best features
in framing our own code.
Ttrust you will not dismiss this invitation lightly, on the score
of some more important occupation or employment. Itis true
that we all have other employments to which, if this be brought
in conflict with them, it must yield; but this is not a mere inyita-
tion to pastime, The proper stefs to be taken to preserve our
game and replenish it,is a question worthy of the earnest thought,
the time and effort of every good citizen, however grave his nature
or employment.
The general scope of our organization will be as follows: 1 To
protect, preserve and replete ithe game of Virginia. IT. To en-
conmize and promote field sports in such a manner as, while hay-
ing a due regard to the first ppieeks they will be pursued so as to
yield the greatest pleasure an Turnish healthful, homane and
scientific enjoyment. IIL. To gain the friendly co-operation of
gentlemen in different sections of the State for these objects,
whereby results can be reached, far beyond anything attainable
through individual effort, however praiseworthy or earnest.
Under the first head much may be said:
1. Undoubtedly we can, conferring together, do much to devise,
present and secure the passage of laws far superior to the hap-
hazard legislation now on the statute books. -
2, In the manner of replenishing game where, by the severity of
the seasons, or other causes, it has been destroyed, For instance,
last winter, in Georgia, I saw hundreds—nay, thousands—of quail,
alive in coops, and for sale as low as $8 per 100, In the particular
localities where I shoot, we needed no replenishing, and I did not
haye time to hunt up localities where they were needed, Yet
there are sections of the State where they are almost absolutely
destroyed. With such an Ba aaa as [ propose, we will have
reports from all sections, and as they become barren, they may be
restocked at an expense so trifling as to be no burden upon an as-
peclation: of this sort, yet with a result gratifying beyond expres-
1 .
We may also try interesting experiments in introducing new
eas of game, and in putting back ie the large wastes in
idewater the game which was originally there and driven from
those sections where they were more closely cultivated.
_Under the second head much may he done to make the associa-
tion a source of interest and pleasure tothe members. We can
provide for the improyement in breeding and training our sport-
ing animals, and incidentally find great sport in competitive trials.
One who has been content with happy-go-lucky shooting, and
thought more of the size of his bag than the way he filled it, little
realizes how much more intense and how much more praiseworthy
is the enjoyment of the sportsman whose interest is centered in
the performance of his dog, and who subordinates the thirst for
slaughter to an ambition to make his sporting companion a scien-
tific workman. Our Virginia sportsmen, as a rule, have little idea
of what advances have been made of late years among sportsmen
in the science of hunting, or how much more pleasure is attainable
in that way than in the rough-roll-and-tumble style of other days.
It is to give them an pete into the “higher walks of art” in this
matter of hunting—to introduce the scientific element in both the
breeding and training of dogs, and thereby to increase the pleas-
ure of using, as well as the intrinsic value of their stock—that
this association is proposed. I need not repeat how much more
effective is associated effort, than individual, to effect all this.
Hoping to receive assurance of your personal presence at the
time named, Iam, yours truly, JOHN S. WIsn.
THREE FOXES AND A BIG BrARr.—Jefierson, White
Mountains, N. H., Sept. 26.—Foxes are very plenty here
this fall. The champion still-hunter of the State resides
here, Nick Tuttle, a blacksmith, who takes a turn around
the pastures near his house two or three times a week.
One morning he returned with three red foxes before
breakfast. He shot them all on a still-hunt. His method
is when he sees a fox to wait until reynard is busy hunt-
ing mice; then make a few steps toward him; if the fox
discovers him he will remain quiet and imitate the
squeaking of a mouse, when the fox will trot within easy
gunshot. Nick shoots a 12-bore breechloader, with 4drs.
owder and loz. No. 8 shot. Ihave read with great
interest the articles on breech and muzzle, and think the
man beiind the gun has something to do with the shoot-
ing. The following will illustrate my views: A few days
ago a large black bear was seen to enter a small swamp
within a mile of Littleton Village. Within two hours the
swamp was surrounded by over $2,000 worth of repeating
rifles, shotguns and revolvers, The bear broke cover and
the ball opened. Over 100 rounds were fired ata distance
of from 10 to 100yds. Bruin is still living and enjoying
his usual good health. The boys are all sure they aimed.
at his heart, The next day Mr, Webster, a farmer who
has asmall clearing sowed to oats on the side of the
mountain, saw there signs of bears. He has an old hand
cannon, which was formerly a flint-lock and has been
percussioned over. He ranaslug about #in. long and
small enough to go down with a patch, putting ina hand-
ful of powder. Taking spare caps hestarted at dusk after
bruin’s scalp. Tired out with waiting he started home,
and as he passed a corner of the oat field saw a movement
in the tall grain. He drew up the old blanderbuss and
fired, The recoil laid him fiat on his back. One deep
grow! from the direction he fired, and all was still. After
waiting a short time he lit a piece of birch bark and found
a bear weighing over 400lbs,, with his skull literally
crushed. Chance shot you will say.—SPORTSMAN,
Aw OLD QuESTION.—Ruffed grouse are reported scarce.
I think hunting them with “‘treeing dogs” is slowly, but
surely, working toward the destruction of this noble
game bird. I would like to know if the readers of the
FOREST AND STREAM consider this asportsmanlike method
of shooting. I think it leans strongly toward pot-hunt-
ing.—BLAcK Spot (Cumberland Co., Me.),
MARYLAND.—Elkton, Sept. 27.—The prospect for quail
shooting in this section is better than for some years.
There has been no good rail shooting yet, owing to low
tides and the large growth of rushes and cat-tails on the
marsh, from 80 to 40 birds being the best bag heard from
so far.—E. 5. G.
Recom.—Editor Forest and Stream: As to recoil in
shotguns and rifles, what are the best means for control-
ing its effects? Will some of your contributors kindly
give their views and experience.—GRANGER.
OcroBER Days AFIELD will reward most sportsmen
with something worthy of record in the FOREST AND
Srrmam. We will be glad to have notes of field experiences
this month and next.
A PoUGHKEEPSIN MAN tried to club two fighting dogs
apart. The gun missed the dogs, struck a tree, broke, ex-
ploded, and killed the man. Don't-use a gun for a club.
PENNSYLVANIA DEER SwasoN.—The open season for
deer in Pennsylvania is Oct. 1-Dec. 31.
Wr call attention to the new advertisement of Parker Bros., in
another polaran, wed gives an account of the very creditable
0 : :
erformmance iy gund at the second annual tournament of the
Charaberlin Cartridge Co. a : : =
Sea and River Hfishing.
Address al’ communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
IN RE “HOME OF THE BIG TROUT.”
To the Printer:
Thou grimmest of all jesters, tell me, pray,
Why “peek ’gainst peek” last week you made me say?
I'll promise this—if eer I visit thee,
Oh printer mild, it “Greek ’gainst Greek” will be;
And angler neyer fought a busier fray
Than you and I will—on that ‘‘aretic” day.
J. HARRINGTON KHENE,
NOTES OF CANADIAN ANGLING.
| Aerie east 2a is often the greater part of happiness.
Is there a greater delight, when the wind roars in
the chimney and snow covers the ground, than to sit in a
comfortable easy chair, before a roaring fire, and to map
out in detail a fishing trip for the summer? All former
mishaps are forgotten; there isno thought of the many
times flies were entangled in the most demoniacal fashion,
large trout were lost, tips were broken, but we see in our
mind’s eye only the pleasing spectacle of enormous fish
taking the fly in the most approved fashion and being
landed in safety. When, therefore, last winter I saw Mr.
J. U. Gregory’s letters in FOREST AND STREAM describing
the new fishing grounds in Canada, I lost no time to
write to him for further information; and often after
that, when to all outward appearances gravely engaged
in thinking out some difficult legal question, my picieits
were really far away in the woods and rivers of Canada,
and the question before my mind was whether bright or
dark-colored flies would best answer my purposes.
Thank Heaven! there is an end even to winter, and one
fine July morning found me in Quebec and sitting in
front of Mr. Gregory in his comfortable office in the De-
partment of Marine and Fisheries. Talk about the
brotherhood of Free Masons! There is only one brother-
hood in the world—that of anglers. The kindness of the
reception J found, the interest with which this gentle-
man, notwithstanding his numerous official duties, en-
tered into my plans, is something I will never forget.
The fishing grounds he had written about (the lakes on
the line of the Quebec & Lake John Road) had not turned
out as well as he expected. But my mentor and guide
provided better entertainment for me. He put me in
charge of his nephew, a charming young man, who with
his mother and sisters and one of their friends were sum-
mering:at St, Raymond,a French village about forty
miles up the line, This was to be my headquarters, and
from there I could make excursions among the Lauren-
tides and go up and down the St. Anne and connecting
rivers. .
St. Raymond is situated in the valley of the St. Anne,
The scenery in the immediate vicinity, while not grand
nor imposing, is pleasing and picturesque. The village is
entirely and thoroughly French. Walking through its
streets and talking with its people carried me back to the
times long ago, when I used to take my vacationin some
out of the way nook in the French provinces. It is this
utter change in surroundings which gives such a charm
to the stay in this quiet place. The boarding houses are
fairly comfortable and very moderate in price, $12 to $15
a month is the ordinary price. Any number of short ex-
cursions can be made, and the boating on the river is
good.
But I forget in describing the place, that I am writing
for a paper devoted to the gentle art, So I forgot the first
days I was in St. Raymond, that I had come there to fish.
There were stronger attractions, Although an angler, I
am stilla man. Iwould have sorry opinion of any one
under 70, who, when an opportunity was given to him, to
enjoy the society of four charming girls, would rush off
at once and go trout fishing, I tried to combine the two
pleasures during my stay, and I believe I succeeded.
Now for the fishing. Whoever imaginesin going to St.
Raymond that he has simply to walk a few steps to fill
his basket with two-pound trout, will be disappointed.
The parish of St. Raymond is pretty well settled, There
are farms in many places along theriyer. The Canadians
are a yery prolific race and all the urchins fish, That
under those circumstances there is still such an enormous
amount of trout, even in the immediate neighborhood of
St. Raymond, is astonishing. Those satisfied with trout
running from 6 to $in., with occasionally one of a half
pound ora pound, can gratify that ambition without
sleeping one night out of the comfortable beds provided
in his boarding house. Smaller trout can be taken by the
thousand, but of course these do not count. Sometimes
the excursions will lead him amid scenery equal to any to
be found on this continent eastof the Rockies. The drive
to the Little Saguenay (the north branch of the St. Anne)
especially is magnificent, and he will find there simple
but excellent accommodations at Delaney’s, and a pertect
guide is Richard Stranahan. A Brooklyn artist, Mr.
Grote, has built a house there, where he and his wife live
during the summer, so that congenial company will not
be lacking. All through this country there are many
lakes, but I did not try them.
But the trip of all trips is to the Malcolm Pool and the
falls of the St. Anne, The country there is perfectly
wild and in five years only seven persons have fished it,
[I begin my narrative, which may sound to some as a fish
story, by asserting solemnly, as if I were in the presence
of a notary, that I will tell the truth, the whole truth and
nothing but the truth. ]
Starting in the morning, a three hours’ drive, part of
which is through grand scenery, brought us at about 11
o'clock at St. Gabriel, locality called ‘‘Piguemouche.”
The guide and boat were soon secured, our provisions and
tent fins puide furnished the latter) put aboard and away
we started up stream for our four days’ trip. The first
day led us over ground I had fished before. The fishing
was good, although the trout did not run very large, and
a very short time was sufficient to secure our supper and
breakfast. Westruck our at pround at 6 o'clock,
and went to bed early, knowing that we had a heavy
day’s work before us. Two miles brought us, the next
morning, to the foot of the rapids. For five or six miles
the river is here a succession of rapids, or rather one con-
tinuous rapid. All the guide can do is to pole up the
empty boat, and in many places even this is impossible,
so that the boat has to be pushed up. I tried the former
-
«
Oo, 7, 1886.]
———————— —
FOREST AND STREAM.
209
: = =— ; : =
|
but found it impossible, and for six hours I was engaged
in the refreshing exercise of wading up stream, The
forests came nearly all the time up tothe water's edge, but
occasionally they receded a little so there was some
ground covered by high grass, along which it was possible
to walk, But this was only exceptional, and it will be |
readily believed that it was with a sigh of relief that 4
greeted at half past one the little bark shelter at the head |
of the rapid. There had been a couple of showers during
this promenade which wetted me through, and just at,
this moment the sluice gates of heaven opened again. I
confess that I did not feel very enthusiastic over the trip
when, huddled under the shelter, I endeavored to change
my wet clothes. But soon the sun shone out brightly
again and a good lunch with a cup of strong tea soon
restored me to equanimity. The lunch consisted of a
pound and a half trout I had taken just before coming to
the rapid, and which I had proposed to keep as a trophy.
It was with an incredulous sigh that I give him up to be
butchered on the assurance of the guide that I would take
so many trout bigger than this one that it was not worth
while to keep such a sardine.
A hole above the rapid was one of the places where
Vésina, the guide, told me these monsters were to be
found, When the sun was off the water we took to the
boat and soon I was casting in the neighborhood of the
promised land, My flies were a dark Montreal and yellow-
drake, large, mounted as fluttering-flies. The rod was a
9oz. Holberton rod of ‘‘moib” wood. I took afew small
trout, but as I cast over the hole there was a flash, an
enormous fish jumped clear out of the water and
comes down on the Montreal. An exciting struggle fol-
lowed, and after ten minutes I had the pleasure of seeing
in the boat a beautiful specimen of the Salvelinus fonti-
nalis, weighing by my pocket scales 44]bs. I must add
here that on returning to St. Raymond, a careful compar-
ison of these scales which were out of order with other
scales showed that ilb. had to be added in order to get
the correct weight.
After I had feasted my eyes sufficiently on my prize, I
went on fishing and was rewarded by the capture of a
second fish, weighing about i]b. less.
I felt that I was warranted to rest onmy laurels and no
true sportsman needs to be told that I felt at peace with the
world that night as I sat smoking my cigar and listened
to the yarns told by my friend’s guide.
The next day, after four hours poling up stream, we
came to the Malcolm pool, The river suddenly widens
out into a pool about 70yds. in diameter. The greater
part is shallow, but about one-third partis quite deep.
The number of trout in this hole is something fabulous.
Almost every cast was followed by a rise and the greater
number were trout of gvod sizes, running up to 24lbs. We
were interrupted by a terrible thunderstorm which com-
pelled us to seelk the shelter of the log hut which has been
built here. But when at 8 o'clock the sun shone again
and we ventured out to haye another try, the sport was
again fast and furious. In fact to some hypercritical
persons it might have appeared too good. There was no
necessity of casting fast after the biggest trout came up
and near to the boat. In fact it happened once that while
my guide was unhooking a big trout taken on the drop-
fly another big fellow took the tail-fly, which was dang-
ling over the water not Gin. from the boat, and broke it
elear off.
Again roseate dreams came to us and in excellent spirit
we set off for an ultimate object, the source of the St.
Anne about four miles aboye the pool, Here traveling
was again pretty rough anda good deal of wading had
to be done. But after three hours labor, what a glorious
spectacle. The mountains had gradually come nearer
and nearer the river, rising up almost perpendicularly,
their side clothed with dense forests. Suddenly a turn of
the river showed us twoimmense granite walls, perfectly
bare of all verdure. Between these fora hundred feet,
the river flows like a torrent. Beyond that it widens out
and forms a circular basin inclosed by mighty rocks. At
the upper end of the basin is a small ledge about five feet
high over which the water comes pouring down, and still
further a second basin, into which a mighty waterfall
came thundering down. In its solemn grandeur and
utter solitude the spectacle is one of the most magnificent
Lever saw,
We lefé our boat at the lower end of the gorge or cafion
and scrambled up the mossy rocks to see the second fall.
All around the scenery is grand. Beyond this it is im-
possible to pass unless a long detour is made. My guide,
who had been there, told me of the numberless lalces to
found in this region. He added, however, that the trout
were small, This was the haunt of the monster trout.
It was with some tremor that, standing on a rock in the
middle of the channel, I cast my flies into the foam of
an eddy, and slowly drew them against the current. Sud-
denly | saw a monster trout come up quietly, suck: in the
fly and go down, I struck, but too late. Another cast
and I saw a fish swim against the current and go through
the same performance. This time I struck in time and
out he ran into the current, till nearly all my line was
gone, Why should I describe what has so often been
described before? Have we not all felt that sensation
as if our lives, hopes and everything worth living for
were at the end of that leader? Enough. I got him.
Weighed, half a day after its death, by my scales, he
weighed 4lbs., his length was a trifle over 24in., and he
was a pure brook trout. He was taken with a Parma-
chene-bills This was the end of my good luck. First I
tempted a trout, which positively refused to take my fly.
Then we went further into the basin and another giant
broke my leader which had been cut and frayed in my
_ fight with the large trout and which I had been impru-
dent enough not to test. As it grew later the trout re-
fused to rise, so after taking witha worm a dozen ib, fish
for SUDBCE and breakfast we went home to the Malcolm
pool.
The next day was the one fixed upon for our return.
Early in the morning we tried the pool again, but every-
thing went wrong at first. The trout jumped freely
enough but missed the fly, At last I hooked a large fish
which ran all over the pond, scared away the rest, but at
last was brought tothe net. He weighed a trifle over 4lbs.
Back over the rapid, this time in the boat. The water
was low, and it took us three hours to pass it, bumping
over the stones all the time. Then over the old ground
to the guide’s house. At the very last moment, when L
was casting my flies mechanically and was taking in the
beauty of the scene around me,TI struck a 2b, trout
which, however, after a short fight, got away. I hated to
end ny fishing with a miss, but there was no help for it.
The day was far advanced, and I had to be back that
evening to St. Raymond; and so. putting up my rod with
a melancholy air, I ended my fishing for this year, The
guide, who had a good horse, drove me back to St. Ray-
mond.
I leave it to the reader to judge whether this is not ex-
cellent fishing. The trip took from Wednesday till Sun-
day. Altogether I did not fish more than twelve or four-
teen hours, and in addition to taking enough to have
trout three times a day, I brought home ten brook trout
weighing 30lbs., four of which were of 4lbs. and over. I
tried only the holes and deep places, but if time had
allowed, I am sure that by minding down the rapid water
a number of fair-sized trout might have been taken,
But good as the fishing was, if is not that fact which
will always make me remember my stay atSt. Raymond,
There will come a time when the big trout has faded from
my memory, when only a dim recollection will remain
of the Malcolm pool, and the falls of the St. Anne, But
when shall I cease to remember the pleasant drives
and walks in St. Raymond, the Canadian folks songs,
sung by fair Canadian girls, as we drove home in a hay-
eart.. And above all, how could I ever forget the famous
day that we d’ ove to the village in a cart drawn by frisky
oxen, to have our tintypes taken. The adventures of that
day cannot be described in cold prose. From the moment
that the fair driver with a look of determination on her
face took the rein in her hands to the end, when, after
haying smashed the whole concern through my stupidity,
I led the captive oxen by the bridle back to the village to
be photographed, notwithstanding the fates seemed to for-
bid it, the whole story is full of thrilling episodes, to
which only a poet could do justice,
To any one of my readers who should follow my foot-
steps, I can only say if the fish are half ag large and
plentiful as I found them, you will be satisfied with the
fishing, But if the girls you meet are one-tenth part as
charming as those it was my good luck to find, you will
be sure to join in the sentiment with which I end this ac-
count of my trip—Vive la Canadienne. TRANIE.
MUD AND PINE LAKES.
T WAS the third day of last July when ChazlieS.,
with his beaming, good-natured countenance, came
into my office, and in a mysterious tone, as if it wassome
great secret he was about to impart and wished no one
élse to hear, said: ““Let us go somewhere and celebrate
the Fourth as suits us best, and escape the pandemonium
which is sure to reign here to-morrow.” This I knew
meant ‘‘Let’s go fishing,” and my answer can easily be
guessed, for is not this question, ‘Where shall we go?”
the spontaneous result of such invitations? And so it was
to- answer this question that we must go and consult with
Carnie, who always knows where to go, how to get there
and what to take along. The matter was laid before him
anda party of three was the immediate consequence,
with only the one question ‘*Where shall we go?” remain-
ing unsettled. There was to be a celebration at Pine
lake, a big crowd at Park Lake, we could not be alone on
the river; where should we go? ‘‘I have it!” said Carnie,
“we will go to Mud Lake; I have heard they are catching
some big ones there.” A man who lives near the lake
had told him a short time before about catching some
“sockdolagers,” among which was one black bass thal
weighed 83lbs. **Did you see the bass?” said Charlie,
after listening to the enthusiastic recital. ‘*No,” replied
Carnie, ‘but this man I have known for along time, and
he wouldn't tell me what wasn’t so.” Jt was settled then
that we should go to Mud Lake; not that the bass story
had any effect on Charlie and I, for Carnie liked to listen
to big yarns (and tell them, too) and the efforts that were
sometimes made in this direction would be deserving of
the big fish hook, But at this lake we could be alone, and
that was the one thing we desired above any other, unless
it was the certainty of a ‘‘big string.”
We were to be off at noon, and to get the tent, pond
boat, fishing tackle and provisions together and loaded
was no small job, Carnie was elected to the position of
commissary a number of years ago, and, as he had filled
the bill admirably, his term of office had not yet expired,
What joys were in anticipation, what visions of black
bass were before us as we bowled along over the dusty
roads on that midsummer day! Each one in turn giving
some reminiscence of past outings as they were vividly
brought to mind by our expectations at the lake, or by
the appearance now of some favorite woodcock cover, in
passing by a famous snipe ground of former years, and,
again, how the grouse were once so plentiful in yonder
wood, where now a dog would be fortunate to find a hare
on which to keep his nose in practice. Yes, happy were
we as we smoked our pipes and spun yarns, and heeded
not how soon we reached our destination. But here we
are climbing the last hill before swooping down on this
innocent little Mud Lake, that I am sure neyer harmed
any one that it should be given such a name; in fact, one
found it to be a misnomer, for mud was the very thing
that was not in sight. Hven the bottom, wherever it
could be seen, was covered with weeds and grasses; bul
we would not change its name, no, for every locality
must have its Mud Lake, There are no less than three in
this county.
In order to get toa place to camp we were obliged to
drive through an orchard; which extended to the tama-
racks surrounding the lake. We were but a moment in
laying our plans, which were that Carnie should take
the boat and try the fishing, catching some for supper if
possible, while Charlie and I were to unload the trunks,
pitch the tent and make our camp comfortable for the
night. The camp was soon in apple-pie order, and there
being nothing more to do Charlie decided to rig up and
try his luck with Carnie, leaving me to look after the
camp, as this is my best hold, to flutter around and keep
things tidy. As the mosquitoes were yery thick and ap-
parently also very hungry, I concluded to build a fire that
would act as a smudge now and that would later furnish
coals for cooking supper before fillmg my pipe for a smoke
which was to be my only companion for an hour or so.
Thinking to call the boysin I made my way down the
narrow trail through the tamaracks, and as I emerged to
their view I was greeted with, “Look! Look! See that fel-
low go, ain't he gamy, though?” Then the fish was landed
and Charliein the other end of the boat would gothrough
the same rigmarole in landing a bluegill of less than a
pound weight; they were biting as fast as the bait was
dropped in and it must have beensport, but
old fishermen trying tomake themselves believe that they
OO
were landing four-pounders; that was a pretty picture.
Boys,’ 1 called, rather softly, “hadn’t you better come
in?” '*Yes,in a minute,’ came back the answer, and
being satisfied with this I trudged back to camp, replen-
ished’ the fire, refilled my pipe and stretched out on the
blanket. It must have been half an hour since I was as-
sured that my companions would be in ‘in a, minute.” I
again made my way back to camp, only to return once
more to insist on their coming ashore. This time they
did not put me off, probably for the reason that it was
getting so dark the fish had quit biting.
It must have been nearly ten o’clock when the cook
announced supper, and although we experienced a fecling
of goneness, it could not be said that we were hungry as
we sat down to our supper of fish and bacon done to a
turn, with fried potatoes, bread and coffee, which might
under other circumstances have called fourth compli-
ments for the cook. While cooking our supper Charlie
had conceived of a brilliant plan to feed the horses, This
he did by backing the platform wagon down on the level
place by the tent, hitching one horse on each side and
placing the feed between them, using the wagon box for
amanger. Our intentions were to have put them out in
the farmer’s barn, but our plans had been somewhat upset.
However, the horses were quiet and got along wonder-
fully well as Jong as the oats lasted, but onour lying down
atter this last effort they began stamping and shaking,
which told us teo plainly they were becoming restive.
We had just talked the matter over and concluded to get
up and find a better place for them, when snap, bang,
came the wagon pole through the tent not three inches
from the bean cultivator’s head. One of the horses had
got its foot through the spokes of one of the wheels, and
in trying to extricate itself fell over, carrying the wagon
forward with it, Rushing out of the tent we found that
the horse had not broken its leg, and for this we were
truly thankful, although it did seem as if the evil one
were pursuing us. Wesoon had the horses securely tied
at a distance from the tent, to trees that were not likely
to be pulled over on us.
Morning came, as bright a morning as ever dawned for
a duly day; we were up and stirring early. Charlie and
I left Carnie to get breakfast while we went out to try the
fishing, Fishing in this little lake was merely a matter
of how long the bait held out. There seemed to bean un-
limited supply of bluecgills, all so hungry that anything
but a bare hook would be sure of a fish. There might
have been other kinds of fish in the lake, if there was we
should have had to caught a way through the bluegills to
give the others a chance at the hooks. We ate a hearty
meal and took an after-breakfast smoke before striking
camp, On leaving that bright and pleasant spot on Mud
Lake we turned the horses’ heads toward Pine Lake.
Here there was to bea celebration at the Pine Lake
House, and country and city folk were gathering from all
points of the compass and from far away, all bent on
“‘one great jollification day.” Thinking to be well away
from the throng we pitched our tent nearly a mile from
the hotel on the grassy bank of the lake, a lovely spot in-
deed to camp.
Our stay at Pine Lake for two days was very pleasant,
but so much like all other outings that a minute relation
of if might be tedious. There was, however, one rather
amusing incident (except to the cook) which Charlie and
{i enjoyed very much. The teams had kept crowding
upon us until the fence along the road and every tree and
spot was occupied, in fact we were surrounded; we had
brought all of the fish caught at Mud Lake with us except
what had been eaten at the two meals, they were all
cleaned realy for the frying-pan, and when at about high
noon the fire was built for getting dinner, the throng that
gathered around the camp-fire would have done justice”
to the first circus of the season. Hvyerything went well
until the fish began to brown, when up to the front crowds
a farmer, an old acquaintance of Carnie’s, and after mak-
ing himself known, (and somewhat familiar with all) said,
“Carnie, I haint tasted a fresh fish in five years, I wish
you would just give mea little one.” Of course Carnie
gave itto him. He immediately retired amid the multi-
tude of wistful eyes to a peacable place where he sat
down to enjoy his fish. Then another old friend of
Carnie’s appeared, he wanted a fish; then another, and
another, till every man and boy stood with hands out-
stretched waiting for the fish to brown; pan after pan
was cooked and still they came, and some came back to
eet one for ‘‘a lady friend” who couldn't get in, till the
fish were gone; it was4o’clock and our appetites had
got to the singing pitch, but we had no fish for dinner
that day. After all, we denied ourselves but litte, and
it was a great pleasure to see how the fish were relished
by those who had basketfuls of good things that could
not touch the fish spot.
After our frugal meal of fried potatoes, bread and cof-
fee (no bacon nor fish, thank you), we went out on the
lake and soon had a fairstring of bass and pickerel, which
we cooked for our late supper; so that we were not long
without fish,
In the morning Carnie rose early, and, taking his frog
spear, started out to get some frogs ,to surprise us for
breakfast, When he returned with a few small frogs and
one very large one that looked like the great grandfather
of all frogs, we were up and stirring, and all laid to and
began getting breakfast. In dressing the frogs, as is our
custom with all kinds of fish and game, we noted the con-
tents of their stomachs, and were somewhat surprised to
find in the large one’s two turtles, one a mud turtle, partly
digested, about the size of a silver dollar, and the other a
snapping turtle, a little larger, and still alive and ver
lively, On being released from his prison he bowed his
thanks and started along the sandy beach toward the seb-
ting sun. I mention this fact for the reason that, when-
ever we have told the story, the first question, generally
asked in an incredulous manner, is, ‘‘What became of the
turtlei” All that we know about him is that he ‘‘went
West.’
The remainder of the day was spent in lounging about
camp and entertaining our friends, who had found us
out. Next day we put in full time fishing, with fairly
good success, till the last moment before our departure.
Then our hearts saddened. We had just nicely got set-
tled down and felt at home, when stern duty called us
hack to again enter the struggle for existence, But why
go over the old, old story of breaking camp; the same feel-
ing cones 0 us every time we turn our faces homeward
after a pleasant outing, only to be shaken off and forgot-
for those two [ ten the moment our dear ones meet us on our return,
LANSING, Mich, — RAVELSTONE.
210
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ocr, 7, 1886,
LAKE GOGEBIC.
AKEH GOGEBIC, Mich., Sept. 28.—No section of coun-
try offers greater inducement to the tourist and
pleasure seeker than is found in Northern Wisconsin’ and
the Peninsula of Michigan, Here nature is still robed in
all its virgin beauty. We see these grand forests of hard
wood, the hundred romantic lakes as in the days when
the brave Marquette first raised the emblem of Christian-
ity on the shores of Lake Superior.
_ The famous Gogebic Lake is fifteen miles in length, and
1s surrounded by an unbroken wilderness. The high hills
surrounding the lake are covered with a marvelous
growth of hard maple. Gogebic has been aptly called the
gem of the northland. Being 900ft. above Lake Superior,
the air is invigorating and the climate all that can be de-
sired. The facilities for fishing are of the best, guides
can be obtained acquainted with all the waters of the sec-
tion at very reasonable rates. Facilities for camping out
in the immediate vicinity of the best fishing grounds are
of the best.
This lake furnishes without exception the most remark-
able black bass fishing in the country. The remarkable
strings made here are almost beyond belief. We find
that the bass average from 2 to 5lbs. Strings like the fol-
lowing are frequently made: July 5, 1875, one day’s fish-
ing by a party of Chicago gentlemen, 780 black bass
caught in seven hours; weight of fish, 2lbs. to 5lbs. This
is no fish story, but amply verified. The lake is the
summer headquarters of several large fishing clubs.
Trout fishing can be indulged in, the various brooks being
alive with this gamy fish, In the forests surrounding
the lake, game both large and small abounds in plenty.
The angler and hunter here realize their most sanguine
expectations. No other resort offering such captivating
sport. The days pass too rapidly by. Persons visiting
this section are sure to come again, There is a something
in the surroundings and climate that draws us here. To
the inyalid this climate has a remarkably beneficial effect,
Hay fever, catarrh and its kindred diseases are greatly
benefited here, while those suffering from pulmonary
troubles receive, as it were, new life by the bracing air.
It is with regret we leave Gogebic and resume our wan-
derings northward. Dr. J. W. CORNELIUS.
hundred to the bushel, or oyster shells caught or taken from
the public eee within the water of the Great South Bay
or Port Jefferson Bay, in the town of Brookhayen, but the
same shall be returned to the water, in the place where they
are caught or taken, and within ten minutes thereafter.
SE¢. 2, It shall be lawful, notwithstanding the provisions
of the foregoing section, for the Trustees of the said town of
Brookhaven to give permits to catch, take, and carry away
spawn, seed oysters, or shells, whenever, in their opinion, the
condition of the oyster grounds will not be injured thereby;
but in giving such permits they shall not discriminate
against the residents of that portion of Islip formerly in-
cluded in the Brookhaven patents,
Sec. 8. It shall not be lawful for any person to carry away,
or to haye on board any vessel, with intent to carry away from
the waters of the Great South Bay, in the county of Suffolk,
any oysters, spawn or small oysters, or oyster-shells, count-
Ing 1,500 to the bushel, caught or taken in said bay, except
when the same have been taken in pursuance of permits
granted by the Trustees of the town of Brookhaven, as pro-
vided by Section 2 of this act.
Suc, 4. Any person who shall violate any of the foregoing
sections shall forfeit the penalty of #50 for each offense.
SEC, 5, Any person may, in his name. prosecute any offender
for the violation of any law relating to shell fisheries in
the waters of the Great South Bay, in Suffolk county, before
any Justice of the Peace of the towns of Brookhaven, Islip
or Babylon, in said county, for any penalty provided by
such law for the benefit of himself and the Overseers of the
Poor of the town in which the offense shall be committed,
and, on a reeovery, shall be entitled to retain one-hakt of
such penalty, and the other half, after deducting the &
penses of the prosecution, shall be paid by the trustees to
the said overseers for the support of the poor of said town.
SEc. 6. Resolutions number 20, 21,32, 85 and 36 are hereby
repealed.
SEC, 7, This act shall take effect immediately.
PRICES OF FISH IN NEW YORK AND BERLIN.
Ww have received from Haase & Co., of Central Market,
Berlin, a wholesale price list of fish dated Sept. 4,
1886. For purposes of comparison we place the figures be-
side those furnished by Mr. #. G. Blackford, of Fulton Mar-
ket, New York, for the same date, the prices in each case
being the wholesale figures per pound for dead fish, except
in the mackerel, which are given by the piece. Messrs.
Haase & Co. say that owing to the extreme hot weather many
fish were in bad condition and therefore prices were lower
than usual. The prices for a single week in Berlin and New
York do not give a perfect comparison of value as they
Lone IsnAnp.—The fishing for sea bass along these | average throughout the year, but still the list is of interest,
eastern shores of the Sound has been remarkably poor this Benline Wemecvantia
season. Last year that fishing was very good and during RhiNG SalMON. 0.5 cease cece $0.55 @ $0.58 Stet
the preceding year it was tolerably successful, thrice Restigouche salmon......-.--..46 +150 sap.
more so than this year. We think here that the season Pica eta ae ee Sear POE ie "55
for sea bass fishing is about ended, and now we may ex- Norway salmon..... ..........-. 2t @ 138 ee
pect some sport with the blackfish, which have not ap- Salmon trout..................+.- 23 QD 28 -10
peared here yet. Our bait for them (the tautog of the ea Sa Algtis gckgtioge es Stic cass Be a
Hast) has been fiddler crabs and clams, but we have lately BOIAS 67 eGkten nN neen ee TOTEEGE we OL
discovered a new successful bait for them, namely, spider Pali ith terete ere eee eee 064@ 08 1244
crabs, which we have ever esteemed to be worthless. The nde pa 2OS Es Os Dib OOD PRES T tt 03A@ 05 :
; : ackeérel (@ach).. 05-2... 2. eee 06 @ .07 10
bunker fleet seems to have been rather a failure this sea- Wihitetishe. \.).Mittero cee est 014@ 10 124
son. Still there are many steamers here in hot pursuit of StUrSeONs sy fitsesseestv eres g eee as 064@ .... 6
the menhaden schools. I have built a little shanty within eer cae Need ieee ae ones oe ae
stone’s throw of the Sound, where I can observe the roll fee ASE ke haan 07140 40
of the billows, notice the passing vessels and am ready at TES yo) Heer UR Asani aye: 0214@ .05 08
all times to launch my boat for fishing. I counted here pacaiecnt panne apm ister aen he ie i
on the 23d inst. no less than thirteen bunker steamers Hala a eee REN ee een teens pnd 1B
busy at work with their boats and seines (but with no CWhitbsetees es epee Se lente O216@, 04.
great success) all within a space of adozen miles, between
Horton’s Point and Orient Point, But the fish taken now
are large and fat and make good oil; but I hear that the
“scraps” are notin high demand.—I, MCLELLAN (Green-
port, N, Y., Sept. 26).
LIVE FISH,
These are not sold in New York and therefore no quota-
tions are given for that market, the prices are for Berlin
only:
Pike (pickerel)...f0.126@$0.1744 Ide.........26, 0.05 $0.0834@S0.10
Tencls RAE SAS Aes 214 sere Wels. seo. : ut ese 20 @ 27%
ANGLERS’ PRIVATE CATALOGUES,—Hditor Forest and | Perch,..,.--.----. te @ tt Chasey eee ts 064@ .07
Streaw: A gentleman witha large library of angling, | Bleak....----..-. = OP@ .
fisheultural, and natural history works, published a large SHELLFISH,
catalogue of them some five or six years ago, and favored ( ; 2 pat Berlin. New York.
me with a copy. Recently he has sent a supplement to it peta eaet ae @ th... . $0. eee oD sar on
and I find his list of full titles to be of value in comparing | CT?W#8h (fresh-water) 00....-....- 5 ents Hey eiCaeD,
my own collection with, As the title page says, ‘‘From SMOKED FISH. en on ear
the library of a practitioner of fifty years experience,” SalMonty ree | absee ee lowe sek een ibe teslpas $0.724@90.75 "20.20
his name is withheld. It occurs to me that such cata-
logues would be suitable for exchanges among the
brothers of the angle, and they could be made as ornate
asthe publisher saw fit, My own angling library has
become so large that I had proposed to index it in a man-
ner to show where all allusions to a certain fish or subject
can be found, a rather formidable undertaking, as it in-
volves going through every chapter in each book, except
in the case of a few volumes, the titles of which tell the
whole story. But this index would remain in manuscript
for personal use and I have decided to first print a cata-
logue, say of a hundred copies, which will be gladly
exchanged with others who may have such publications.
—F., M,
THE NEW HAMPSHIRE COMMISSION.
TE have the report of the Fish and Game Commission-
' ers of New Hampshire for the year ending June, 1886.
Tt opens with the report of HE. B. Hodge, Superintendent of
the hatcheries at Plymouth and Sunapee Lake. Five hun-
dred thousand salmon eggs, partly from the Penobscot and
partly from the Merrimack, were hatched and the fry planted
in the head waters of the Pemigewasset.
There have been hatched and distributed from the Ply-
mouth station in addition to the salmon; Brook trout, 273,-
000; landlocked salmon, 175,000; Lake Superior trout, 20,000;
whitefish, 200,000. There are now about 10,000 brook trout
from four inches in length to three pounds’ weight in the
breeding ponds at Plymouth, and a large increase of eggs
may be expected in 1886. There will be for distribution in
GEE NG SEN EDN Ort Gx ag, SOR ag 1886 from the Plymouth and Sunapee Lake hatcheries:
Editor Forest and Stream: This State is far behind in the PSAGhaCOUSAlGIOL oc oe eh TAN Oe 600,000
matter of fish protection and propagation, and is conse- Ree Mont ae oe te es 430,000
quently a good field for the seiner and dynamiter. Fish Landlocked salmon........ Lae cabo ie Aah 130,000
Commissioner Reed offers a reward of $5 to any one who Lake Superior trout..,---.-++++-.0.ssesees 65,000
will give information leading to the conyiction of any Whitefish... .-....2..6ccesee esses eee rnen ee 900,000
person using dynamite or seines in White River or neigh- 1,725,000
boring streams. This looks well, but the reward is en-
tirely too small to induce men to complain of their neigh-
bors, and it should be increased. It is time that Indiana
had a vigorous board of fish commissioners and an ample
appropriation for them to work with, Our streams need
protection and stocking, but under the present system
they get neither, All that has been done so far is to dis-
tribute a few carp which were sent by the U, 8. Fish
Commission and to offer the reward referred to above.—
WHITE RIVER.
The fishway at Amoskeag Falls has been improved by the
erection of two wing dams on the west side of the river,
which enlarges and deepens the pool near the mouth of the
fishway; the center channel deepened by removing the rocks
so that most of the water is concentrated into that channel,
When there is a supply of water running overthe dam, there
isno difficulty in fish passing up the fishway. Additional
facilities have been made at Plymouth and Sunapee hatch-
eries to provide for the increased number of eggs, and more
been provided for breeding trout.
E U. S. FISH COM. SCHOONER GRAMPUS.
Editor Forest and Stream: |, ar > f
In the midst of the discussion of yachting just now, and with
the pride of a New England Yankee well to the front in conse-
quence of Mayflower’s successes; may we call attention to another
type of vessel which has lately appeared upon the scene.
| “The schooner Gvampus of the U.S. Fish Commision is our sub-
ject and a most excellent one too. Prot. Baird has for along time
felt the need of just such a vessel, and Capt. Jas. W. Collins of the
Commission has proved himself the man to ee and superintend
the construction. The:‘Grampus is a pilot-boat-bowed handsome
schooner of not quite 84 tons carpenter’s' measurement. She is
90ft. over all, 22ft. 2in. wide, and draws lift. of water aft, ‘These
proportions make an able weatherly craft, and that the Grampus
is such the writer can personally youch for, having been one of
the party on her recent cruise in seareh of tile fish
- Prof.
Hishenlture.
Address ail communications to the Forest and Stream
“OYSTER LAWS OF NEW YORK.
| prea law allowing the Boards of Supervisors of
| the different counties of the State of New York to add
more stringent provisions to the State laws protecting fish,
game, etc., there has been a change made in the oyster law
of the township of Brookhaven, Suffolk county... -At the last
meeting of the Bone of Supervisors of the county the fol-.
lowing was passed: Hy, ere jeman the opportunity to embody in the Grampus lines more
SEcTion 1. It shall not be-lawful for any person to sell, Peers Deer ad stability than are possessed by the average
“banker” at present. Speed has heretofore been the greatidea,
expose for sale, or have in his or her possession any oysters,
ee or- small oysters measuring over one thousand five | and consequently an equal regard for safety has been lost from
aird, with much appreciation-of the designer, gave that }
sight. But a new era has begun, and already have deeper-bodied
vessels made their appearance. Then too, straight stems or “pilot
boat bows” are being adopted with equally satisfactory results.
The Grampus is a fine specimen of a safe fishing schooner. Under
sail she is smart, She works quickly and lies to as Capt. Collins
says, “with her head under her wing like aduck,” and it is true she
does lie to splendidly, Her head sails are arranged sensibly with
jib and forestaysail instead of one large jib.
The Grampus is furnished with Ostermoore’s life-saving mat-
tresses fore and aft. The forecastle is finished in ash and black
walnut. Thereisa boiler and steam pump with steam hoisting
apparatus for beam trawling and any heavy hoisting. Between
the masts is placed a_well in truncated form, with holes in the
hottom through which the water supply is kept up. By this well
itis hoped to be able to bring in alive various fishes and creatures
of the mighty deep. On each side of this well pens for fish, ice,
etc., are placed, The ice chest and steward’s pantry are next to
the forecastle on the port side. The next section below deck
toward the stern is the laboratory. Itis fitted with cases of gliss
dep pe ec: etc. for receiving alchoholic specimens, and on both
starboard and port sides are zinc-lined counters with deadlights
overhead, where the dredge specimens and. all “critters? may be
examined. Wor a vessel of the size the ‘‘bug-hunters’’! show to
work is very good indeed.
The cabin is very fine indeed (for a fisherman). it is about 15ft.
square with two staterooms and two apartments curtained off
from the rest of the cabin. hese apartments haye extension
berths which are convenient, Under the cabin floor on the right
a bath tub is found, and the balance of the space below is occu-
pied by water tanks of some fifty barrels capacity. The cabin is
finished in bird’s eye maple and cherry. is. white overhead and
with a gilt bead around the upper sides fora border. The mess
table is an extension and will seat seven, Neatness, common sense
and a general ship-shape appearance at once strikes you. Let us
offer our best wishes for the success and safety of the Grampus,
May she bring in treasures that shall give _ioy_to the hearts o
Prof, Baird and the assistants of the U. 8. Fish Commission,
Pascience a home and abroad. 7. ne
S Ata ass.
THE NEWYORK FISH COMMISSION.—We have re-
ceiyed a copy of the fourteenth report of the New York Fish
Commission, IJtis a biennial report for the years 1884-5, and
bears the legend: “Transmitted to the Legislature May 10,
1886." It appears to be an improyement on former reports
and we will review it later.
SoRATCH NO MorE.—This euphonious heading will be found at
top of an adyertisement in another column, and introduces a
panacea for the bites of all insects, and also an article for poison,
and as such will be appreciated by those who go into the woods,
Che Aennel.
Address dll communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Oct. 5 to 9.—Annual Bog Show of the Danbury Agricultural So-
ciety. B.C. Lynes, Secretary, Danbury,Conn. _
Oct. 13 and 14.—_Third Annual Dog Show of the Stafford Kenne
Club. R.S. Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn.
Oct, 19 to 22.—Fitth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Club. H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B,
Dee. 1 to 8.— First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Sees Association, Cairo, Tl. A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
1
Dec. 14 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D. Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dec, 4,
FIELD TRIALS.
Noy. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Vield Trials
AeeOGiation, at Abilene, Kan. R. G. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
tity, Mo.
WoW 8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher's Island Club, at
Fisher’s Island, N. ¥. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
Novy. 22.—Eighth Annual Field Trials of the Eastern Field Trials
Qlub, at High Point, N. C. W-. A, Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. ¥. ; ; 5 .
Dec. 6.—Highth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn. , ‘
Dec. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.—-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc, (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published eyery month. Entries close on thelist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in adyance, Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4126.
THE IRISH RED SETTER CLUB’S FIELD TRIALS.
FWHE second annual field trials of the Irish Red Setter Club
held at Laggale, county Wicklow, Ireland, last month,
were very successful Four events were on the card. Yol-
lowing are the entries and the result:
PUPPY STAKES,
Mr, J, J. Giltrap’s Avendale beat Dr. McDermott’s Rascal,
Oia J. Ll. Price’s Dixie beat Mx T..O’Mara’s Bess,
Mr. R. J. Li. Price’s Shanawaun beat Mr, L. F. Perrin’s
Cissie.
Dr. McDermott’s Ricket, a bye.
Second Series.
Dixie beat Avendale.
Shanawaun beat Rickets. |
Finat.
Dixie and Shanawaun divided the stakes.
BRACE STAKES,
Mr. McGofit’s Mac’s Little Nell and Iveragh beat Mr, Per-
in’s Hector and Cissie.
iit Perrin’s Cissie and Wee Kate beat Mr, C. J. Black-
an’s Ranger and Stella,
Pte Pemi’s Wee Kate and Hector beat Dr. McDermott’s
Rascal and Rickets.
Final.
Wee Kate and Hector beat Mac’s Little Nell and [veragh,
and won the stakes.
ALL-AGED STAKES.
Hi. M. Wilson’s Mountaineer heat Mr, lL, F. Perrin’s
Mr. M@G@off’s Iverach beat Mr. W. Lipscomb’s Dick Bragh.
Mr. McHenry’s Carlos a bye. Mr, D’Arcy’s Blanch (drawn),
Mr. McGoff’s Mack’s Little Nell beat Mr, Sullivan’s Mar-
quis. ~
Mr. R.J. Ll. Price’s Dixie beat Mr. Blackham’s Ranger.
‘Mr. W. G. Wybrant's Wave beat Mr, L. Perrin’s Cissie,
| My. B. J. Ld. Price’s Shanawaun heat Dr, Gogarty’s Sandy,
a Second Series.
Mountaineer beat Carlas.
Dixie beat Iveragh.
Wave eat Bee - t
Mac’s Little Nellabye. . a
Tee tna Benin, | —
- Mac’s Little Nell beat Mountaineer. -
~ Dixie beat Wave. eae
FOREST AND STREAM.
211
; ; Final. _
Dixie beat Mae’s Little Nell, and won the stake.
*
OPEN BRAGE STAKES (POINTERS AND SETTHRS),
Mr. 1. F. Perrin’s Irish setters Wee Kate and Cissie.
Mr, J. McGoff’s Irish setters Mac’s Little Nell and Iveragh.
Mr. R. J. 1. Price’s pointers Little Ben and Bellona.
Dr. H, J. Gogarty’s pointer Ida and Irish setter Sandy,
Mr. J. J. Giltrap’s pointer Lord Graphic and Irish setter
Avondale. ‘ ,
Mr. W. H, Lipscomb’s Irish setter Dick Bragh and English
setter Buck. ‘ ;
Mr, 1... F. Perrin’s Irish setters Wee Kate and Hector.
Result.
Little Ben and Bellona first, Lord Graphic and Avondale
second,
THE MANITOBA FIELD TRIALS.
eee report of the first field trials of the Manitoba Field
Trials Club, for which we made arrangements, was re-
ceived too late for thisissue, We give below a summary of
the running. Mr, J, M. Avent, of Hickory Valley, Tenn.,
acted as judge, The trials weré run on prairie chickens.
THE DERBY.
For pointers and setters whelped on or after Jan, 1, 1885,
Silver cups, $50 and $25, to first and second, and silver
whistle, $10, tothird, There were five starters, all setters;
SWw1et, lemon and white dog, owned by H. Galt.
ead,
Prince, black and tan dog, owned by W. W. Wellband.
DAs# B., lemon and Wate eee owned by Thos. Johnson,
eat
DARBY, white, black and tan dog, owned by F. Waterhouse,
Rock, red Lrish setter dog, owned by W. Cleverly, a bye.
Second Series,
Switt beat Rock,
Dash B, a bye. i
Tie for Kirst.
Dash B. beat Swift and won first prize.
Swift won second,
Prince beat Rock and won third,
ALL-AGED POINTER STAKES.
For all pointers, silver cup to first, silver collar to second.
There were only two starters and the prizes and honors were
equally divided between C. W. Armstrong’s bitch Belle and
J, Johnson’s dog Bert.
ALL-AGED SETTHR STAKES.
For all setters, silver cup to first and second, rug to third
and silver flask to fourth. There were eight competitors
drawn. and run as follows:
Snort, black and tan dog, oyrnee by S. L. Bedson,
eat
Rock, red Irish dog, owned by F’. Sprado,
st
Q’APPELLE BELLE, black, white and tan bitch, owned by
C. A. Boxer, beat
BELLE, black, white and tan bitch, owned by Manitoba
Kennel Club.
FANNIE M., orange and wi biteh, owned by D. Smith,
beat
DaAsH B., orange and white dog, owned by Manitoba Ken-
nel Club.
MANDAN, blue belton Gz, owned by BR. B. Morgan,
Nee)
Don, black, white and tan dog, owned by Dr. Ferguson.
Second Series.
Q’ Appelle Belle beat Shot
Mandan beat Fannie M.
Tie for First.
Q’Appelle Belle beat Mandan and won first prize.
Mandan won second,
Fannie M. won third.
Belle and Dash B. divided fourth.
MASTIFF MEASUREMENTS.
Aditor Forest and Stream:
Having just finished reading your impression of Sept. 23,
may I be allowed to call some attention to remarks made by
“S. T.7 in his notes on San Francisco show. ‘‘S. T.’s” notes
on mastiifs are what especially amused me (being an ama-
teur breeder). “S. 'T.,” before he writes criticisms, should
study the “History of the Mastiff,” by M.B. Wynn. He
would then be aware that the minimum standard allowed
by the English Mastiff Club is 27in., and a mastiff that con-
forms to “S. T.’s” standard of 31 or 32in., though not exactly
a rarity, stillis hard to meet with, especially to get a dog
of this height with symmetry and proportions accordingly
great. Not having any knowledge of the dogs exhibited at
San Francisco, I cannot judge of what they may have been.
But I would point out to “S. T.” that in breeding mastiffs
for great size, it is hardly possible to get weight and
strength in proportion. To support my statements
I may mention that Lukey’s Bruce J. stood 3lin., weight
1601bs., 101bs. under the standard weight for his size. His
Nelson stood 33in. and only weighed 150lbs., being 32lbs.
under standard weight. Now sir, I think the ‘‘fancy” is
content with a dog 28, 30 or 82in. high if he has weight and
limbs in proportion (that is, limbs that serve him). Dr.
Perty’s celebrated Hero Il. stands 32in, and scales 180Ibs.
which is correct to the standard. My Baby stands 30in, and
scales 175lbs. “S. T.’’ says that he considers no dog up to
standard standing less than 31 or 32in, and weighing less
than 1601bs. But for a dog standing 3lin. the weight should
be 170lbs. with 10lbs. increase for every inch above, Could
we breed a dog that would be active, symmetrical all over,
muscular and not fall away behind, and get him 34in.,
weighing 2001bs., I think all mastiff breeders would be glad.
But at present we must ask ‘‘S. T.” to moderate his require-
ments to suit the age. REGINALD J. ASTON,
ORLANDO KENNELS, Florida, Sept. 27-
THE STAFFORD DOG SHOW.—The third annual do.
show of the Stafford Kennel Club will be held at Staffor
Springs, Conn,, Oct, 13 and 14. The show will be held in
connection with the Stafford Agricultural Society. _The
club has applied for admission to the American Kennel Club,
and the show will be held under its rules. Cash prizes of $5
or silver medal at option of exhibitor will be awarded in the
champion classes to mastiffs, rough-coated St. Bernards,
smooth-coated St. Bernards, Newfoundlands, greyhounds, |
deerhounds, foxhounds, bloodhounds, pointers, English
setters, black and tan setters, Irish setters, water spaniels,
cocker spaniels, beagles, dachshunde, fox-terriers, collies,
bull-terriers, Irish terriers and pugs. The prizes in the open
classes will be 50 per cent. of entrance money to first, 30 per
cent. to second and 20 ber cent. tothird, The club will spare
no pains to make the show worthy the support of exhibitors,
and they dope to see full benches and a good attendances,
Dr, George Walton, of Boston, will judge somé of the classes,
ue potion judges have not yet been selected; Entries close
UCT. a i : ‘ \
THH FOX-THERRIER STUD-DOG STAKES.—AIl who
intend to subscribe to Stud-Dog Stakes of the American
Fox-Terrier Club should bear in mind that the subseription
will close on Nov. 1, We give below thecircular of the club:
“The Stud-Dog Stakes for 1887.—$2 each p, p., with a cup
added by the president of the F, 'T. ©. to a subscription of
$10 each by owners of fox-terrier stud dogs, whose get alone
shall be qualified to compete. The get in competition to
consist of a brace, dog and bitch, whelped after Jan, 1, 1886,
which may be the property of different owners, The winning
brace to receive one-half of the stakes and one-half of the
subscription, the cup and half of the subscription going to
the subscribing owner of the brace’s sire, one-quarter of the
stakes to 6° to the second best brace, the remaining quarter
reseryed by the F. T. C. toward advertising and printing,
The death of a subscriber not to disqualify the get of his
stud dog, nor the death of the dog. Subscriptions to close
on or before Noy, 1, 1886, entrance to the stake to close as
hereafter to be announced. The stake to be competed for in
the autumn of 1887, in New York. Six subscriptions to fill.
Renewal.—Subscription to close Jan. 1, 1887. The stake to
be competed for at the spring show of the W, K, C,, New
York, 1888, and to be published in the W. K. C. premium
list, and entries to the stake to close with the regular entries
for the W. Ix, C. show of 1888.”
FOXES AND HOUNDS.—A correspondent writes from
Southwestern Kentucky: Gus B. and the writer made our
arrangements to tackle reynard for afew hours, After going
to our place of meeting I found B. had gone with our nine
dogs and left word for me to follow: So I mounted my horse
and off I went, andin half an hour’s ride I could hear the
dogs in full cry. Weran him a cirenit of seyeral miles, see-
ing him often. and he seemed to be enjoying the fun, He
crossed branches and ran over the hills and through thickets
and woods. After going six hours and fifteen minutes he
went to earth within 400yds. of where he had been started.
Our dogs are not considered fast runners, but we think they
are good stayers and make excellent music. Three are from
the kennels of the celebrated foxhunter Frank Clayton, of
Marshalltown, Pa.—Tomy (Hopkinsyille, Ky.).
A FOSTER MOTHHER.—Ottawa, Sept. 29.—Hditor Forest
and Stream: I have just heard what appears to me to be an
extraordinary occurrence. On Aug, 29, Capt, Viette’s Clum-
ber spaniel bitch Madge had a litter of pups. Her mother,
old. Joan, was lined at about the same time but proved bar-
ren, She, however, had a great deal of milk. She has com-
pletely taken possession of Madge’s pups, and will notallow
er to go near them. She feeds them and cares for them as
if they were her own offspring. It was most fortunate that
she did so, as Madge had very little milk.—CLUMBER,
THE ST. JOHN DOG SHOW.—St. John, N. B., Sept. 27,
Editor Forest and Stream: Entries for our approaching
bench show are now coming in quite rapidly, and from pres-
ent indications I feel warranted in saying this will be the
best show we have yet held. We haye had over double the
number of inquiries for premium lists we eyerhad. The
entries will positively close on Oct. 9. There will be a large
number of yaluable special prizes offered.—H. W. WILSON.
ENTRIES FOR THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS.—
The entries for the All-Aged Stakes of the Eastern Field
Trials Club number sixty-seven, with possibly more to
come. For the All-Aged Setter Stake there are thirty-four,
Pointer Stake thirty, with two pointers and one setter in the
champion. stake, We hope to be able to give full particulars
next week.
BULL-TERRIER LOST.—A ‘mos. white bull-terrier dog,
uncropped, with faint dark spots on ears. Information
eens se recovery rewarded, Address C. J. Peshall, Jersey
ity, N. J. ;
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nhished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope,
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
Ss Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Glen Royal and Glen Rock, Jr. By E. W. Jester, St. George’s,
Del., for lemon belton and black and white English setter dogs,
whelped Aug. 12, 1886, by Glen Rock (Druid—Princess Draco) out
of Dashing Belle (Dashing Monarch—Blue Belle),
Glen Della, Glen Dace, Glen Countess and Glen Princess. By H.W.
Jester, St. George’s, Del., for one lemon belton and three black,
white and tan English setter bitehes, whelped Aug. 12, 1886, by
Glen Rock out of Dashing Belle.
Buck Gladstone and Daisy Mac. By G. F. Clark, St. George’s,
Del., for black, white and tan English setter dog and blue belton
bitch, whelped Aug. 9, 1886, by Rex Gladstone (A.K.R. 2168) out of
Little Fraud (Druid’s Boy, A.K.R. 2270—Victoria A.K.R. 1383).
Goodwood Katly, Goodwood Duke and Goodwood Ranger. By S.
C. Graff, Pittsburgh, Pa., for black, white and tan beagle dogs,
whelped July 17, 1886, by Goodwood Rattler (King Pat—May Bell)
out of Goodwood Music (Flute— Victress).
Prince Belthus, Flirt and Mena If. By Warwick Kennels, Bridge-
port, Conn., for English setters, one lemon and white dog and one
black and white and one blue belton bitch, whelped July 30, 1886,
by Belthus (Rock—Meg) out of Daisy (Dick—Rosa).
Roxy Vera. By C. A. Parker, Worcester, Mass., for liver and
white pointer bitch, whelped July 17, 1883, by Pete, Jr. (Pete—
Woodbridge Nellie) out of Dr. Shattuck’s Roxy (Crow’s Grant—
Saxon’s Nell).
Count, Jr. By Gordon Woodbury, New York, for white bull-
terrier dog, whelped July 3, 1886, by Count (Marquis—Kit) out of
Little Nell (Little Victor—Daisy).
Nauno. By T. R. Varick, Manchester, N. H., for white bull-
terrier bitch, whelped July 3, 1886, by Count (Marquis—ICit) out of
Little Nell (Little Victor—Daisy).
Racer lI, By W. i. Deane, Somerset, Mass., for white, black and
tan beagle dog, whelped May 14, 1885, by Racer (Rowett’s Rally—
Lill) out of Hattie (Racer—Dolly).
Little Mac. By W.E. Deane, Somerset, Mass., for white, black
and tan beagle dog, whelped Feb. 17, 1886, by Rustler (Trump—
Lady) out of Hattie SSE ee ‘
Bendor and Ormond. By #, Kessler, Staten Island, N. Y., for
lemon and white and liver and white pointer dogs, whelped July
My es: by Bracket. (Graphic—Bloomo) out of Lucia (Croxteth—
elle).
Mark Boy, Market, Marksman, Markstone, Markwood and Mark
Antony. By E. W, Jester, St. George’s, Del., for lemon belton
English setter dogs, whelped Aug. 27, 1886, by Gladstone’s Mark
Co Oa ae A.) out of Aunty Fuller (Glen Rock—Countess
irt).
Mark Lady. By HE. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del., for lemon bel-
ton English setter_bitch, whelped Ang. 27, 1886, by Gladstone’s
Mark (Gladstone—Bessie A.) out of Aunty Fuller (Glen Rock—
Countess Flirt).
Max. By Miss M. Humphrey, Dedham, Mass., for black and tan
Gordon setter dog, whelped Aug. 21, 1886, by Argus II. (Argus—
Beauty) out of Jessica (Doan’s Tom—Cremorne),
NAMES CHANGED.
Hattie to Jewell. Vvhite, black and tan beagle dog, whelped July
§, 1882 (Racer—Dolly), owned by W. E. Deane, Somerset, Mass.
- Meteor’s Maid to Nameless, Hditor Forest. and Stream: In your
issue of Oct. 8, 1885, I claimed the name Meteors Maid for white
and liver pointer puppy, by Meteor out of Dee, whelped March 31,'}
Tam now informed by E. FF, Stoddard that he claimed that
name Aug. 9, 1884, Recognizing his claim as just, | surrender the
name and claim in its stead Nameless —RoOyAL ROBINSON (In-
dianapolis, Ind,, Sept. 29). ean
[=~ Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks. .
mes ollo. G, sae ew York) St es hitel
ingadine nlaur—= =——). to » WW, LucCKer's Apolo (slecor—
Blass), Sept,12,- Bitae ae pder ate at 3
SE
Beatvice—Apollo. Ed. Mclaughlin's (Brooklyn, N, Y.) St. Ber-
nard bitch Beatrice (St. Botolph—Belle of Sterling) to W. W.
Tucker’s Apollo (Medor—Blass), Sept. 14
Princess Lowise—Apollo, Chequasset Kennels’ (Lancaster, Mass.)
St. Bernard bitch Princess Louise (formerly Lorna) (Hermit—
Brunhild) to W. W. Tucker's Apollo (Medor—Blass), Sept. 6. _
Jiil—Sport. E. W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.) pointer bitch Jill
(Pete’s Brandy—Fan Fan) to his Sport (Croxteth— ), Sept. 26.
Bessie Noble—Buckellew. O. D, Thees’s (New York) English set-
ter bitch Bessie Noble (Count Noble—Lady May) to W. A. Coster’s
Buckellew (A.K.R. 30), Sept. 5.
Rhea—Doe. American Cocker Kennels’ (Camden, N. J,) cocker
spaniel bitch Rhea (McBeth’s Doctor—Tuppence) to their Doc
(A. K.R. 8795), Sept. 27. ; ‘ : ;
Jane—Graphic. B.S. Uunderhill’s pointer bitch Jane (Sensation
—Lill) to Graphic Kennels’ Graphic (A.K.R. 2411), Sept. 5. ‘
Belle—Graphic. W., T. Mitchell’s (Lyncth’s, Va.) pointer bitch
ple CeCe geet to Graphic Kennels’ Graphic (A,I<.R. 2411),
ept. 21. : \
Mealy —Graphic. Graphic Kennels’ (Jersey City, N. J.) pointer
bitch Meally (Pax—Climax) to their Graphic (A.K.R, 2411) Ang. 11,
Minnie—Tom Thumb. Mrs. J. RK. Bennett's pug bitch Minnie to
G. W. Fisher’s Tom Thumb (Boggie—Darkie) porte 25. y
Pride of Delaaware—Rex Gladstone. 1, Yearsley, t.’s (Coatesville,
Pa.) English setter bitch Pride of Delaware (Carlowitz—Ollie) to
G. I. Clark’s Rex Gladstone (A.K.R. 2167), Oct, 3.
WHELPS.
(&" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Nellie. H.W. Jester’s (St. George’s, Del.) spaniel bitch Nellie,
Sept. 23, six (three dogs), by_ A. Constable’s Nick.
Bess. F.H. Bradbury’s (Elkton, Md.) Wneglish setter bitch Bess,
Sept. 24, six (two dogs), by E, W. Jester’s Gladstone’s Mark (Glad-
stone—Bessie A.). . ;
Betty. Woodbrook Kennels’ er eee Md.) beagle bitch Betty
(A.K,R, os Sept. 27, five (three dogs), by their Rattler I11-
A,K.R. 2798),
Swiss Rhona. Hospice Kennels’ (Arlington, N.J.) St. Bernard
bitch Swiss Rhona (A.K.R, 8050), Sept. 29, eight (five dogs), by their
Otho (A.K.R.. 483); one bitch since dead. J
Meg Merrilies, Harry A. Fletcher’s (Woodford’s, Me.) Irish set-
ter bitch Mee. Merrilies (A.K.R. 2181), Sept. 28, ten (six dogs), by
his Prince (A.K.R, 1668).
Heather Lass. A. H. Aldrich’s (Melrose, Mass.) Gordon setter
bitch Heather Lass (Jack—Gipsey), Sept. 3, five (two dogs), by G.
E. Browne’s Argus II. (Argus—Beauty),
SALES.
(2 Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Little Nell. White bull-terrier bitch, whelped April, 1883, by
Little Victor out of Daisy, by T. R. Varick, Manchester, N, H., to
C. A. Barnes, Boston, Mass. ; :
Oxford Nettle, White, black and tan fox-terrier bitch, age not
given, by Bob out of Tip, by Frank ©. Wheeler, London, Ont., to
H. R. Lawrence, Brattleboro, Vt. d
Hillsboro Frisky. White, black and tan head, fox-terrier dog,
whelped December, 1885, by Mixture out of Hazel, by T. R. Varick,
Manchester, N. H., to E. T. Rice, Newton Lower Falls, Mass.
Benjo. White bull-terrier dog, whelped July 3, 1886, by Count
out of Little Nell, by 'f. R. Varick, Manchester, N. H., to Michael
Ryan, same place. : ;
Rex Windem. Black and white English setter dog, whelped
July 15, 1886, by Rex Gladstone (A.K.R. 2167) out of Countess
Wind'em (A.K.R. 2564), by G. F. Clark, St. George’s, Del., to Dr. J.
R. Housel, Watsontown, Pa. ; :
Fanny. Tan and white beagle bitch, age and pedigree unknown,
by EH. We Jester, St. George’s, Del., to A. J. Ward, Boston, Mass.
Bud. Lemon and white setter dog, age and_pedigree unknown,
like E. W. Jester, St, George’s, Del., to Jas. EK. Hair, Bridgeport,
onn.
Glen Roch, Jr. Black and white English setter dog, whelped
Aug. 12, 1886, by Glen Rock (A.K.R, 1616) out of Dashing Belle
(A. K.R. 814), by E. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del., to Dr. E. Lb. Mays,
Del<alb, 1. ;
Lead. Black, white and tan beagle dog, age and pedigree un-
known, by li. W, Jester, St. George’s, Del., to Henry Boeschell,
Baltimore, Md. 1 .
Duchess. Fawn mastiff bitch, whelped Sept. 19, 1883, by Yourg
Colonel out of Motive, by Ashmont Kennels, Beston, Mass., to
Thos. Blyth, Peale, Pa. ; :
Captain Tell. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped July 23, 1886,
by William Tell (A.K.R. 2640) out of Vera, by C, A. Parker, Wor-
cester, Mass., to F. H. Stowe, same place.
Rattler, Black, tan and white collie dog, whelped 1881, by Tweed
II. out of Lassie, by Kilmarnock Collie Kennels, Braintree, Mass.,
to Jas. H. Wentworth, Brighton, Mass,
Kenneth. Sable and white colliedog, whelped June 27, 18386, by
Kilmarnock Bruce out of Winnie, by Kilmarnock Collie Kennels,
Braintree, Mass,, to H. R, Hallett, Boston, Mass.
Talisman. Sable and white collie dog, whelped Oct. 27, 1880, by
Trevor out of Guise, by Kilmarnock Collie Kennels, Braintree,
Mass,, to F, Mason, Weymouth, Mass,
Goodwood Joe. Black, white and tan beagle dog, age unknown,
by Mark Anthony out of Diana, by 8. C. Graff, Pittsburgh, Pa., to
L. K. Avery, Bremen, Ind. : ‘ .
Count—Little Nell whelps. White bull-terrier dogs, whelped July
8, 1886, by T. R. Varick. Manchester, N, H., one each to F. H. Dan-
iels, Worcester, Mass.; Julius J. Estey, Brattleboro, Vt., and Gor-
don Woodbury, New York. P
Prince—Fanny whelps, Beagles, age not given, by E, W. Jester,
St. George’s, Del., one black, white and tan bitch to A. J. Ward,
Boston, Mass., and one tan and white dog and three tanand white
bitches to J. N. Lewis, Ramseys, N. J.
Gladstone’s Mark—Aunty Fuller whelp. Lemon belton English
setter dog, whelped Aug. 27, 1886, by HE. W. Jester, St. George’s,
Del., to J. N. Lewis, Ramseys, N. J
Gun (A.K.R. 1538)—Morning Star (A.K.R. 1541) whelps. English
setters, whelped June 24, 1886, by Chas, York, Bangor, Me., a black,
white and tan bitch to H. W. Durgin, same place, and a black and
white dog to N. H. Cowan, Baltimore, fe
Goodwood Rattler—Goodwood Music whelps. Black, white and
tan beagle bitches, whelped July 17, 1886, by S. C. Graff, Pitts-
burgh, Pa., one each to Chas. Shore, same place, and L, K. Avery,
Bremen, Ind.
Bosco IT. (A.E.R. 3396)—Beda (A.K.R. 2815) whelps. Rough-coated
St. Bernards, whelped June 24, 1886, by Mrs. J, Grant, West New
Brighton, §. Bx N. Y., two dogs to B. B. McGregor, Mamaroneck,
N. Y.; adog and bitch each to J. T. Winchester and Louis Ded onge,
Staten Island, N. Y.
PRESENTATIONS.
Jolly Rev. Black, white and tan English setter dog, whelped
Aug. 9, 1886, by Rex Gladstone (A.K.R, 2167) out of Little Fraud.
by Ki, tae ester, St. George’s, Del,, to Jefferson Cooper, Pearl
iver, N. Y.
Monaree. Black, white and tan English setter bitch, whelped
Aug. 9, 1886, by Rex Gladstone (A.K.h. 2167) out of Little Fraud,
by HE. Wid ester, St. George’s, Del., to C. B, Faxon, Boston, Mass.
Argus I1.—Jessica whelp. Black and tan Gordon setter dog,
yee Aug. 21, 1886, by Geo. E. Browne, Dedham, Mass., to Miss
M. Humphrey, same place.
DEATHS.
Foreman, Tan, lemon and white beagle dog, whelped February,
1880 (A.K.R. 1120), owned by Edward Moss, Holyoke, Mass., Sept-
27; killed by cars. ’
Rifle and Crap Sheating.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND. GALLERY.
CREEDMOOR, Oct. 2.—The tenth championship marksman’s
class match took place at Creedmoor to-day. The weather was
cool and very pleasant, but a strong wind from 9 o’clock made the
shooting rather difficult, and the scores were not as high as usual.
The winners were:
; 200yds. 500yds. ‘Tl.
BF Young, Co G, 7th Reg,.....+......-.ecers00e Pall 25 46
W P Pickett, Co B, 28d Reg... ... 20 24. 44
D E Watson, Co A, Tist Reg. 21 41
H Graff, Co B, 23d,......... ral 41
® Larksley, Co E, 12th Reg. 20) 40
N B Thurston, Co H, 22d..... oy sie 2 40
CG Schultz, Co CG, 1th,.-).....0... Ethos 20. 40
-. Lieut. Young is the first competitor who has won the medal for
a second time, —. i ine
212
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Oct. 7, 1886,
—— = a | as o/s ha[a aS a in it' TEC ain Se: ai niaiGaaitonE ei’
THE ARMY TEAM.
pees the past week the finals were held in the series of
selective trials by which the army team is evoluted out of
the several division teams, now assembled at Fort Leavenworth.
‘Preceding the decisive tests was a season of preliminary trial. The
Division of the Missouri team had its four department teams pres-
ent, and these engaged in a team match at 200, 300, 500 and 600yds,
10 shots each. It was not a favorable day, and despite the fish-tail
wind the following scores were made out of a possible 600 at each
range at the known distances:
200yds. 3800yds. S00yds. 600vds. Tl,
IP ielOy eee np Oe eee voce 483 AGS 484 422 1,864
LUT {01 re OPT pe aeede ice eas » 481 474. 468 390 1,813
aT ert heey ee ee he ee th 462 ATT 458 ANI 1,808
TN BRAS! ites co oa eck So nes 465 483 449 408 1,805
For this match the Kansas City Times, which takes a great
interest in army Matters, offered a handsome gold badge to the
members of the winning team who, in a separate contest at the
same ranges, should make the highest total score. This contest
and the badge was won by Sergt. 5, P. Crow, Company C, Tyenti-
eth Infantry, by a score of 43 ad 200yds., 42 at 300yds., 46 at 500yds.
41 at 600yds., ora total of 172. In this contest the team averaged
oyer 164 points, or a little better than 82 per cent. at all the ranges.
The team match as skirmishers followed, each team acting as a
body of skirmishers. The result proved a yictory for the Missouri
Department team, the score Panning: f
its in
: = Penal-
. Lying, Kneeling, Standing. ties, Score.
IMITSROUTR = Sey neo ay « j 158 9 il 684.
PALATES eh tele cats seas Be tl! 137 15 1 643
RIRGSERUS gansta et) pa via/ertial = ae 2 132 32 2 624
HAS LE hs bes ea tee teeg cic a 5 ae 142 13 2 617
For a special medal offered to the leader in the winning team,
eee A.C. Matomb, Fifth Cavalry, was the winner with a score
0. De
Fort LEAVENWORTH, Kan., Sept. 29.—The biennial army
Tifie team competition began to-day. There was but little wind,
the light was good and everything tended to good work by the
Tifiemen. Sergeant Crawford made a bad break at 500yds. as did
Garrard at 600, both making the same misses. With these excep-
tions the scores made were more than the average. To-morrow
there will be skitmish firing, when considerable of a change will
take place in the position of the members of the team. General
Sheridan arrived to-day to witness the contest, and will remain
until Friday evening or Saturday morning. He was accompanied
by his aid, Colonel Kellogg, and by General Rucker, retired. The
following is the score of the team a8 made to-day:
200yds. 800yds. 500yds. 600yds. ‘T’l
%W Torrey. Ist Lieut, 6th Inf..... 44 AT 45 42 Liz
J T Kerr, 2d Lieut, 17th Inf......... 44 41 44 37 166
C E Gillette, 2a Lieut, Corps Eng. .41 42 39 29 161
L, Roper, ist Sergt F,4th Inf,..... 0 36 31 40 147
J T Crawford, Sergt A, 19th Inf ...42 2 28 44 156
J W Weeks, Sergt BE, 6th Inf....... 40 43 42 43 168
J B Denny, Sergt D, 14th Inf....... 41 ag 44 38 162
M C Gustin, Seret B, 2d Cay........43 42 43 33 181
W D Huddleson, Serget K, 4th Art. .44 43 a2 40 169
G E Miller, Corp H, 2d Cay...,..... Et) 3g 4] 42 162
CH Michel, Corp L, 4th Cay...,.... 40 41 42 48 166
H Garrard, Pvt K, 10th Inf......--. 4] 4] 40) 26 148
Sept, 30.—The wind this morning was almost blowing a hurri-
cane at times, but the afternoon skirmish resulted in much better
averages. Corp. Michel, of Troop L, 4th Cavalry, made the high-
est ageregate and won the army team gold skirmish medal. He
leadstor three days by two points, but hasa very strong second in
Huddleson, of the Atlantic quota. Gen. Sheridan was constantly
onthe ground to-day and much interested. The following are
scores and standing of the team for three days:
Aggregate
Two days. Three days.
Gorp Michel, 4th cays... 2... 2. . ete eee eee 144 310
Sergt Huddleson, 4th art... ....-.-..........05,. 139 808
Threwt Vorrey, Gihants eee es ove hoes eee oe 126 298
Seret Crawtord, 19th inf..........-..--.-.+--+5 >. 154 290
Sere Roper, uu ands pepe wees acer esertita rics ceeecrs 138 285
Alar puMia Ter, ean ayes ce ets genectcets be cle b pw eietctareee ca on ee 121 283
Lieut Gillette, Eng corps..-.......2......-4-.555 . 115 Py
Serep Weeks) Gib WE, Me. les sees ae Bae snete at eee 108 276
Beret Denney, think... 22. ae 118 275
RereiiGaistin, Cotcavir...2Pil sh thie eee. ws 112 273
Meo LNGE Ts ch Ghee St peeps ILIV poems 107 273
PytiGarrvares (Ohh inten ..2-.., costes) wea recee ees 7 295
‘
Oct, 1—The rifle contest of the regular army team came toa
close to-day, Corporal Michel, troap L, 4th Cavalry, winning the
two first gold medals on the army team and five ont of the six
army medals offered by the Governinent. This has been done by
no other man in the army siuce the competitions first began. When
firing began this morning at_ known distance Michel led the next
mai, Huddleson, 2 points. The latter at the 200yds. range made 44
to Michel's 43, the latter still leading by1 point. At 300yds. Hud-
dleson made 40 to Michel's 41, leaving the latter still 2 points in the
lead, At 500yds, Huddileson scored 42 to Michel’s43. At the 600yds.,
however, matters became interesting and the greatest excitement
prevailed among spectators. Huddleson had fired his score, mak-
ing 44 points. Michel had fired 5 shots, each being a bull, giving
him 25, when through some oversight the gun was discharged
before Michel had taken an aim and amiss was recorded. his
éreated a panic among Michel's friends; but in the next two shots
he scored 8, making him 31. It was now necessary for him tomake
two 5s. He scored a bull on each shot, making him 41 at 600yds.
and tying with Huddleson for the four days with an aggregate of
478 each. Michel haying the best record for two days’ skirmishing
he was given first place and Huddleson second. Corporal Michel
was the recipient of congratulations from many of the officersand
ladies present, especially from his troop commander, Capt. 'Theo.
J, Wint, 4th Cavalry, who placed in the corporal’s hand 4 $50 bill.
Other officers offered him handsome sums, but they were modestly
yefused by him, This afternoon at 4:30 General Sheridan presented
the medals ts the winners in the presence of the troops of the gar-
rison on the main parade. The following is the eqriplete Seore:
SKIT=
Known Dist. mishing.
7 Ist Day. 24d Day. 2 Days. Tl
Corp ©. Michel, Troop L, 4th Cav......... 166 168 144 ANS
Seret W D Huddleson, Co K, 4th Art.....169 170 1389 «= «478
Ist Lieut Z W Torrey, 6th Inf... ...-...-- 172 173 126 471
Seret T T Crawford, 19t ene eD DARA 156 169 1st 459
2d Lieut C E Gillette, Engineers.......... 161 166 11h = 442
lst Seret L Roper, Co F, 4th Inf..,........ WAT 155 188 = 440
Corp G EB Miller, Co H,2d Cay-.-.,-..-.--.. 162 155 121488
Sergt J W Weeks, 6th fuf....,....... vee 168 162 108 = 438
2d Lieut JT Kerr, 17th Inf............ ... 166 160 uy Ss 433
Seret J B Denny, Co D, 14th Inf.,....,.... 162 152 Ms = 427
Sergt M C Gustin, Co B, zd Cav.....---..- 161 152 11245
Pyt Hf Garrard, Co If, 10th Inf........... 148 158 87-898
Who the men are and what their previous record is the Kansas
City ‘imes sets forth in its issue of Sept.17, where portraits of the
team men are given as well. The list opens with a biographical
notice of Lieut.-Col. Blunt who, on the first day of the preliminary
practice, led the field with 171 in a possible 200, including a perfect
score 50 at S00yds. the only highest possible made in the Army team
work during the present year, of him and the excellent team he
has mustered we quote: . .
Lienutenant-Colonel Stanhope HE. Blunt, aide-de-camp to the Lieu-
tenant-General and Inspector of rifle practice at the Headquarters |
of the Army, is a native of Massachusetts and entered the Army
from New York as a cadet at the Military Academy in 1868.
Upon graduation in 1872 he was assigned as second lieutenant to
the Thirteenth Infantry, and promoted to be first lieutenant in that
regiment in March, 1874. in November, 1874, after duty for two
seasons on surveying and exploration parties in Utah, Wyoming
Colorado and New Mexico, he was, upon examination, transferre
to the Ordnance Department, and served subsequently at various
arsenals and at West Point as instructor of mathematics and of
ordnance and gunnery. In April, 1880, he was promoted to a
captaincy in the Ordnance Department, and in September was
ordered to the Department of Dakota as chief ordnance officer,
aud almost immediately after was appointed inspector of rifle
ractice of the department, duties he continued to perform until
ovember 1884, when General Sheridan selected him as inspector
of 1iflé practice at the Headquarters of the Army, aud a year later
also appointed him lieutenant-colonel and aide-de-camp on his
personal staff. While on duty at Fort Snelling, Colonel Blunt
conducted in 1881 the first competition of the Division of the
Missouri, and in the three subsequent years the annual contests
of the Department of Dakota. In the fall of 1883 he was directed
by the Secretary of War ito prepare a manual of instruction for
target practice, and his “Rifle and Carbine ee which wag
adopted by the War Department in January, 1855, has since been
the authority in our Army. on this.subject. Colonel Blunt has
qualified annually asa marksman and sharpshooter since the
establishment of those-classes, While under the rules formerly
in vogue, he as an officer of a staff corps, was not permitted to
shoot in the regular competitions, vet He has participated in
several matches, and at Fort Snelling in 1883 wou.from over 100
L
Ro enes the gold badge offered for the best score in the six
Partello, coming out second. At Fort Snelling in 1884 he won an
off-hand maich at 200yds. and a gold badge, and also another gold
badge as the winner of a skirmish match. Since 1884 he has not
shot in any matches or competitions.
Captain George D, Wallace, Seyenth Cavalry, commanding rifie
camp, is a native of South Carolina, and graduated at West Point
in 1872; assigned to Second Cavalry; promoted first lieutenant June
25, 1876, and captain September 23, 1885.
First Lieutenant Z. W. Torrey, Sixth Infantry, is the winner of
the gold and silver medals for the Department of the Platte. He
is a graduate of the class of 1880; has been a marksman since 188!
and sharpshooter since that class was organized; was a member
of ane acta team in 188%. Highest score on Division Missouri
ean, 486.
Second Lieutenant James T. Kerris a graduate of West Point
and entered the seryice in 1851; has been a marksman since 1882,
a sharpshooter since 1884 and a member of the Dakota team in
nae and of Division of the Missouri team by an aggregate score
fe) I
Second Lieutenant Cassius HE. Gillette, Corps of Engineers, is a
native of New York, Heisa graduate of West (Point and entered
the service in 1884. He is a member of the Diyision of the Atlantic
team of 1886, gaining second place by an aggregate score of 492,
First Sergeant Ludwig Roper, Company F, Fourth Infantry, is
a native of Germany. He enlisted May 19, 1873, and has served in
Company F since that time, A sharpshooter since 1884. A mem-
ber oi the Platte team in 1885, of the Columbia in 1886, and gained:
first place on the Diyision of the Pacific team by an aggregate
score of 509.
Sergeant Joseph I. Orawford, Company A, Nineteenth Infantry,
born May 26, 1857; native of North Carolina, Enlisted Dec. 23, 1876;
non-commissioned officer since April 19, 1881, On Texas team 1882;
1885 ang ree division team 1585 and 1886, the latter by an azgregate
score 0 :
Sergeant Weeks, Company E, Sixth Infantry, joined the service
Oct. 18, 1881, and was assigned to the Sixth Infantry. He qualified
as a marksmen, a member of the Platte team in 1885 and division
team same year. Selected as “distinguished marksman,” winning
place on Army team by an aggregate score of 499,
Sergeant James B. Denny, Company D, Fourteenth Infantry,
was born in Ireland, May 16, 1880. He enlisted in 1867, served in
the Twelfth and Twenty-first Infantry. Member of the Columbia
tifle team _in 1881 and 1836, and member of the Division Pacifie
team in 1686, with an aggregate score of 492.
Sergeant M. C. Gustin, Troop B, Second Cayalry, is a native of
Warren County, Ohio, enlisted March, 1880, and assigned to band,
Sixth Cavalry, afterward transferred to Troop D, same regiment;
qualified as marksman since 1883. On re-enlistment was assigned.
as trumpeter, Troop B, Second Cavalry; appointed corporal Feb. 1,
1886, and promoted sergeant in July, same year; member of Colum-
bia team in 1886, and winner of second gold and skirmish silver
medal, Division Pacific team, by a score of 498.
Sergeant William D. Huddleson, born in Maryland, enlisted
Oct. 11, 1882; qualified as marksman in 1883, 1884, 1885, 1886; sharp-
shooter in 1854, 1885, 1886; has represented the battery of the Fourth
Artillery in 1834, 1885, 1686 in department competitions, Division
Atlantic, Was member of winning team in Sheridan’s skirmish
mae at Creedmoor, N. Y., given by National Rifle Association
in 1884-"85,
Corporal George E. Miller was born in Ontario County, N. Y.,
May 9, 1863; enlisted Feb. 7, 1884, and assigned to Troop H, Second
Cavalry, An alternate of the Columbia team in 1885, and member
this year winning fifth place and third place on division team by
an aggregate score of 495.
Corporal Christian Michel, Troop L, Fourth Cavalry, is a native
of Switzerland, 27 years of age, enlisted in New York, Dec. 20,1881.
He was a competitor for a place on the Missouri team in 1884. Has
been a marksman consecutively since 1883, a sharpshooter since
1884, a member Of the Department of the Missouri team in 1886, and
division team by an aggregate score of 486.
Private Hatsell Garrard, Company K, Tenth Infaniry, hails from
Canada and is 28 years of age. e crossed the line in 1881, enlisted
in December of that year at Fort Wayne, Mich. Has been a
marksman four years and a sharpshooter since 1885. He was a
competitor for a piace on the team in 1884, a member of the De-
partment of the Missouri team in 1886, and of the division in 1886,
by an aggregate score of 484,
HAVERHILL, MASS., RIFLE CLUB, Sept. 25.—Monthly badge
match:
W D Palmer...... ie ED eRe 8% 8 8 6 8 ¥ 610 S—T6
TP UGK eed opal Ebates oa erba sarees 679 710 79 6 8 +6
A Edgerly 3 6 6 710 6 7 8 910—75
GuRM Bro wale: -tapeierss Geeks cesta: Ser ne Vhs Oa Die tans. ate -meitaaze
F Merrill 574 75 8 5 7 4-58
CF rohmsonm te). kkk aswadear Wakes 548445 8 7 7 5—a7
GaBliss ee whe. EEL anne SR PB Ag 44 855. ob: TSE B10" bay
VERSE y Pee ee nee tide pon ee nee C2, 6 Oh yf —56
Ly SR CHESOD. oben io sewn e es eee ae 64375 65 4 5 7-51
Edgerly, gold badge by handicap; Brown silver badge by han-
icap.
eae Record Match,
PETG cc e lecist ae titaeteseece reed a fd pe 8 6 T T 810 71010 8—8&
WAU venlive cb taatiws kotemie sats te crete 69 6 66 7 5 8 5 10-8
A Mieihisictsite aaa neeeo et) Moers 7769 6 6 5 6 6 9-67
Sehed OHM Som esas uke lace es ihresetved 106665 65 9 8 6-67
PUNT eT yenlle sme weeies veered tela. bae eke aise § 310 5 5 4 6 6 6 861
GeBlisse teeters eres Nahe pee masked 56 8 5 382 4 8 4 6—56
BOSTON, Oct. 2.—A large party of riflemen were in attendance
at Walnut Hill Range to-day and all the regular matches were
shot. Several fine scores have been made during the past week.
Mr, Washburn has made two 99s in the rest match and Mr. Fran-
cis (Rabbeth) a 90 off-hand. Private Foster. of the Cadets, made a
49 and several 47s. Thursday, Friday and Saturday next will be
devoted to the fall competition of the Massachusetts Rifle Associ-
ation. The following matches will be open to all comers: A deci-
mal match, rounds 7,5 scores to count, prizes 42 in number, the
highest of which is $58; a 500-yard carton match for military rifles,
and a rest match, with $75 in prizes. A novelty in the way of a
revolver match, at 25yds., will also take place. It will be shot at
the standard American target, rounds 5, 5 scores to count. Over
600 in prizes will be awarded in the various matches. Following
are the best scores made during the past week;
Decimal Off-Hand Mate.
J Francis...... eRe ey eka ore 9 fe 9 910 9 10 10-90
CRESBEER yi Aleta be lene cobain 10% 8 9 7 8 910 7 8-8:
re Tete Fal > ae te euler re pee a tele] aioe 910 610 6 T 8 9 5 10—80
SET Be Sve Gog 00 eee ee eee ADRS SR As = 7 7 7 6 81010 9 7 8—79
Tae Miyies tint es sertean ease 8 fe soi a 610 8 6107 7 9 & 9-7
TEMID TA Pes Seen Pes eee Dnnor 9 6 9 810 8 6 8 5%
We EOlet. : - cenevert ca Vey, “Ate 109 7 8 38 8 610 9 5-5
IRV hiheee ie bade seth pee ene stent 10 7 5 6 6 81010 5 8—T5
Tehtiawepeen ss 4eeen bea testersc hs 7310 98 8 8 7 8 674
SOEHEIA NG ext core hy atk eee 510 4 810 0 9 410-72
Beet Pee 010101010 10 10 10 9-99
SV SL STUD ULE ta sicutecar tse meee cob -\- anaes i
BS Willer a ih, Weegee satan d ore 10101010 8 910 9 10 10—%6
Pat alld spe Gora otal Se ony A 91010 8 9 910 910 8—92
500yds. Military Match.
PE’ Garter. 2) i-.24526 eo ry ee Oe ee we 565 55 465 5 5 5 5—49
Creedmoor Practice Match. Bac
W O Burnite........5445955555—48 §S Merrill..... Stes 4454544544 —45
@ EBerry...- +... 5pad555554 48 1 Herbert (mil.)....4458454435—41
ity oes eee 4555445454 — a Hodedons... ose B4d455444 —43
3 B Fellows....-.-.-- 5444545445 —
9 19 4) 30 at Lieut Ben 19 20 18 19
L Haughton..... PA 20.22 20 2 jeut Benyon.... feet
HS Savory Aa es 50 20 2019 18 .. Corp F J Cook..-19 2019 21 .. ..
A A Hills.....-.. 18 19 20 18 Lieut Sanders... 20 20
19 20 .: ..
HOW Smith... 20020 2 csc. =:
me ne.
JI Warwell...... 21 18 18 21 21 25
E ZETTLER RIFLE CLUB held their twelfth annual fall
fue atthe Morrisania Schuetzen Park, 170th street and Boston
toad, Sept. 28. Scores: ;
Ring sen eipo to all comers. Geo. Joiner 71, L. Floch 70, C.
Judson 69, M, Dorvler 69, F. Armbrust 69, G. Zimmerman 69, B.
Walther 68, C. G, Zettler 67, Wm. Klein 67, 'H. Holges 67, D. Miller
66, ‘
Target of Honor—C. Judson 72, D. Miller 70, B. Zettler 67, M.
Donree 65, Weigler 65, C. G. Zettler 64, Armbrust 63, G. Zimmer-
man 62, G. Joiner 56, B. Walther 59, W. Klein 58, Blumenberg 58, A.
Lober 58, G. W-. Plaisted 58, Max 2zOpp 57, Eibson 56, H. Holges 56,
J. Jchneider 54, Karcher 53, L. Floch 53, T. C. Noone b2, Max Engle
51, N. D. Ward 50, Berniers 49, Fabarius 33, Hunt 31, Adrian 3.
Bullseye Target—J. Schneider first, J. Weigler second, D. Miller
third, C. G. Zetiler fourth, T. C. Noone fifth, Max Tropp sixth.
Most Bullseyes—M. Dorrler first, C. J ndson second, B. Zettler
third, L. Floch fourth, Max Tropp fifth,
Invited Guests—John Coppersmith, first pris gold medal; Dr.
Toal, second prize, gold medal; Mr. Stolsenberger, third prize, silk
umbrella. a ;
The festival proved to be one of the most. successful ever held by
the club.. One interesting feature of the day’s pleasure was the
shooting by the ladies, wives and friends of the members of the
Licut C L Smith.19 18 19 19 ..
reliminary practice, the celebrated rifle shot, Lieutenant
club. There were prizes for every lady who shot, and the int
they exhibited and their ability to hit the bullseye was a Sent
worth seeing. Mr. Otto Jaeger, of Wheeling, West Virginia, an
old friend of the club, donated two prizes for the target of honor
one of which included a very beautiful pair of peach-blow yases,
The club had on exhibition at the festiyal a large number of club
trophies won in years past. Among the medals were those donated
by the ForEsT AnD STREAM AND RoD AND GuNin 1878, which
were shot for by all the principal clubs in the United States, These
medals were an object of much interest to all who saw them.—N,.
D. WARD, Secretary,
MUZZLELOADERS TO THE FORE.—Jamestown, N. Y., Sept.
#8,—The inclosed report of the shoot last week by_the Nypano As-
sociation, is the finest shooting ever done ina public match, The
meét lasted four days. The attendance was not large, but so many
of the competitors being nearly equal in skill and marksmanship
made the match of unusual interest, The shooting, as will beseen
by the following scores, is extra fine, and far ahead in the aggre-
gate of any shooting ever before done in the country, Those in
attendance were John D. Kelley, Renovo, Pa.; R. G, Rice, Warren,
Q.,; Edwin Rawdon, Windsor, 0.; H. F. Hart, Rochester, N. Y.; 0.
H. Remer and Horace Warner, py Ta GeG N. ¥.; J. Robert Moore
and H, Y. Perty, of Jamestown; Benj. Garfield, Salamanca, and
several others of the “have been class,” but their courage has all
oozed outat the present time. The following are the scores of
each string of ten shots measured from the center of each ball
hole to the real center of the target, and added together in inches
and one-tenth part of aninch, Distance 220yds. (40 reds):
Scores of Virst Day.
Perry......4 ys eta tah a ee ee Sip 15.2 18:0 22:d= 102
DT ee eee aos 25 hae § reqclfe nance ye Pie Slt 13.2
Garfield, Seana | dunisne detec ae er ee 17-6. 18.0 15.2,
he fee BAAD NSE W Nd Fey cum eh Ce Porteca sae 1g “A0i5. ah 9.6
ERICA ts 3 eee Ry Bn te eer eonee vee 10:05 See hss es
Warren Space notes ae fate ee ee iE list a Eae T.9
KeNeGy: sat So vere Ps kl, «ene RIK SMe Way. 1974
RRL OM as aversive td) tod tiated vate loe tance 3 14.7
FURINOT ss dace adlss-cee eee keen ees Weer tre elite! 9.0
Second Day.
Pere ee a ee 9.2 6.9 8.4 8.3 8610.3
9 10.8 8&9 - 11.8
9 NiSe Viste TRS
T1120)
Ke AOS TL.
9.1 7.0 8.3
72 8.0 8.9
10.9 84 12:3.
8.2 7.8 6.5
8.3 3
18° 3070) TRS
84 10.2
PEERS vere gor ahs lent nas ewe end Re AT 8.2) leet
Moorea sins sricds cf etlgep eins Tobe lose Meisccomnliben:
Hart.. 796, JoeB ete. shes
Rice., rise, 1a 2b" So
Warner Viper | avila iene
RETIOES: Sarr. cleus tan RR Reo eae Bera kali 9.4 11.6 9.9
Mr. Kelley donated a $20 note to the Association as a prize to be
shot for on the last day, the third string of that day should decide
the contest for the $20. The contest, up to the time this prize was
to be shot for, had run so nearly equal that it was ditficult to pick
the winning man. All had hopes and ail had fears, but these hopes
and fears were not allowed to come to thesurface. The party
was made up of men who realize that discretion is the better part
of valor, Time was called, and off they went, bang, bang, and s
on until every man had fired his 10 shots, but before the slio
were half fired it was quite apparent where the #20 would go, for
Perry had his first 5 shots all through one hole in the center of his
target. The last 5 shots were sufficiently good, so that he made a
string of 8.2in., which won the $20, There were but three men
who shot in all the strings or who had all their strings measured.
These were: Perry, 190 shots, aggregate 193.5in. Hart, 190 shots,
aggregate 206.4in. Moore, 190 shots, aggregate 213.4m. The match
was shot under handicap rules inregard to weight of guns and
mode of resting and an extra 5 per cent. deduction on strings made
with breechloading guns, Remer and Kelley used breechloading
guns, Perry, second and third days, 110 shots, in, string meas-
ure, the best ever done in public match.—Muzzin,
LUBRIOANTS,—-Albany, N. Y., Oct, 4—If “Inqnirer," of Troy,
N. ¥., who asks, in vo last issue, concerning lubricants, will go
to Rensselaerwyck Rifle Range, only three miles from ‘Troy; on
any Thursday afternoon, he can find a lubricant used there better
than that used by M. Wertheimer.— Wu. E. Fircn.
NEW LONDON, Conn., Oct. 2,—The rifle match between the
Fort Trumbull and Ivoryton teams took place at Fort Trumbull
range to-day at 200yds, range, The visitors won by a score of 287
to 277. The fort team won at 500yds. by a score of 25] to 215, and
the mateh by 26. The fort team has never been beaten.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries, Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only. >
KEOKUK, Iowa, Sept. 21—Keokuk Nimrod Gun Club, for club
medal 20 single clay-pigeons, Ligowsky trap, 18yds, rise; club rules,
old badge prize:
i L sees vet waa vioh sss pence: ertdeew ree A ay
WredebaDereutorc<stapeqkscusrce He tad atthe coe . 111Wwon nom 17
ST GRENOGS gers hace eae eee ete eesee eres TOOT N01 .1— 15
UNGESE QU TIS FUT op mse iets ee rereieeeeoe eer reer eee 1111011100111 101017—15
PP Armitage..:. ... eta Cain: iat rata tee 10111100110010101110—12
W Huiskamp......-- ae ee Prats 1901101111 1101011110—15
J Bonakamp.... ...:-....-- a heh Ss » + -10910191101911111119—-17
FJ Breitenstein..2........ ce.see)) cee ones,» UO0TT101000111000111—10
SIP ISHEG as cece uaeacleeeetata daha .ceehe Ws eer 011100111101 11010011—18
AUT coe Pelee eee assy 4434 eek teiegespertoonsd 01100111001111117110—14
Brown won medal on shoot off.
UTICA, N. Y., Oct, 2—At Riverside Park yesterday afternoon
the monthly shoot of the Oneida County Sportsmen’s Club for the
Divine-Kirkland prizes. Each contestant fired at 20 blue rock
targets with the following result: "
WHicelere oe ce enne ceweeee wnad 11017000014 = 00 10 10 10 11—10
Aes. ppp ede ct eee ret pate s am 1000001001—3 10 1010 10 IN— 8
TEGWO seo ne thet teen Pee RCo re 1000K11U1I—-6 = 10 10 1D 11 DO—i1
19 (S50 7S eet et ee Sen aided 0001010000 —2 10 11 10 11 10—9
BSG Cave tenet eas a broverme rans ee 1100101000—4 101010 00 11I— 9
FS eae nts eat ee ete Fee ercrractas Qo00011101I—4 00.00 11 00 CO— 6
f2icinikK Eee poe tee ty Pee eT 1000000001—2.—s-« 10 10 00 10 11— 7
0b tay tsetse gees as aerate was 09013010N0—8 =: 11: 11:11:10 11-12
Woe) Pa darges Peet lesen iy prance 8 QuoUdLIOO—2 »=610 11 01 01 10O— 8
GUELPH, Ottawa, Sept. 29.-Representatives of Guelph and
Brantford participated in a pigeon shooting match on Sleeman’s
flats to-day, Guelph coming out ahead by three birds. The follow-
ing is the score;
Branttord. Guelph
Westbrook.... .1101110101— 7 1111010111— §
Montgomery....(101111110— 7 Wayper,,.----- JJ0N1101— 9
Bethel. ...--....: 0011111000— 5 Walker... .... QUI11— 9
Cook... 110111 1—10 Holliday........ 0117 100001— 5
Page 1001117111— 8 Sleeman...-.... 011110101— 7
Black ,~.-- L000L01001— 4 Oge.... -..---.OLU10TL010— 5
Rowatee. sl. .... 110001 — 6-47 Singular........ 1110011011— 7—50
Singular, Shaituck,
epstake then took place, Sleeman
alee a : decided to divide the
NEW YORK, Oct. 2.—The announcement that Miss Annie Oak-
ley, of Buffalo Bill’s Wild West,” would engage ina pigeon shoot-
ing match with William Graham, of England, at Oak Point, for
$500 and the championship of the world attracted about 300 people
to James Pilkington’s grounds to-day, where the match was to
take place. Miss Oakley. whois not more than 18 years of age,
wore a brown.dress and peacock-blue plush gaiters. Mr. Graham
appeared in his ordinary clothes, The Wnglish champion shot at
30yds, rise, Miss Oakley at 2lyds.; 25 pigeons were assigned to each
of the contestants as the first feature of the entertainment. Mr.
Graham killed 23 out of his 25, Miss Oakley put an end to the lives
of 16 outof her 25, The next feature of the match was 50 clay-
igeons for each of the cantestants. Only 25 were shot at, as Miss
aes was obliged to call the match off, haying Injured her finger
to Ta an extent afew daysago that she was unable to hold the
un in a satisfactory manner. Out of the 25 Clavapi ee ots Mr.
raham shot 17 and Miss Oakley 7. A return match will be shot
on Saturday next at Erb’s grounds, Bloomfield Road, Newark.
Minesns. Jouw P. Lovenn’s Sons, of Boston, have just issued a
beok on-the science of boxing by Prof. Bd, F. Shaw. See-adver-
tisement in another column. = F’
a 5 au f
FOREST AND STREAM.
SS ————
213
; Canoeing,
Secretaries of canoe clubs aie requested to send to FormsTt AND
Scream their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc,, of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of tiectines and races, and
report of the same. Canovisis and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND SPRwAM their addresses, with
logs of eruises, maps, and information concerningtheir local
waters, dranyings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport,
FIXTURES.
Hartford and Spri fad Pe ail MI t
rtiord and Springie ‘a eet,
a }xen England Diy, A. C. A. t Calla Shasta.
EASTERN DIVISION, A. C. A.
| ee newly-formed Hastern Division of the Association is mak-
ing a strong effort to enlist canoeists throughout New Eng-
land generally, and to increase their numbers largely before the
hext meet, There are many canoeists in the New England States
who eruise and wlio are members of clubs, but who as yet have
taken no interest in the A. C, A, and the meets; but with a branch
established among them there are additional inducements to join
and it is probable that before spring canoeing will receive agreat
impulse in the Hast. In order to make the Association better
known to outside canoeists the ofticers of the Hastern Division
have sent out the following invitation:
Purser's Office, Hastern Division, A. C, A., Hartford, Conn,, Oct.
1, 1885, Dear Sir—'There will be a fall race meeting of this Division
at Calla Shasta, a grove situated on the west bank of the Connec-
ticut River, about four miles below Springfield, Friday and Satur-
day, Oct, 8and 9, 1886. The following is the programme of races
on Saturday, Oct, 9. I. Sailing (no limit as to rig or ballast). IT.
Sailing (limited to 75 sq. ft.). ILl. Open sailing, Any boat of any
recognized club, without regard to A, C, A. limits. IV. Consola-
tion sailing. Owing to lack of wind at the June meet, seyeral
heantitully embroidered flags designed as prizes for the above
taces were not competed for, and they will be awarded to the vie-
tors in the four events named, Additional eyents will probably
be added later. All canoeists are inyited to be present and take
pect in the racés, whether A. C. A. men or not, and all New Eng-
id men are earnestly negpgsted to join the Association. Thefa
regatta of the Springfield C. C., most of whose events are open to
alJ, is to be held at Calla Shasta eta meet, which will be an
ndditional attraction, Canoeists will be expected to provide their
own shelter, Board and such provisions as bread, butter, eggs,
milk, etc., can be obtained in the immediate vicinity. . Canoeists
receiving this circular are requested to notify other canoeists in
their vicinity and ask them to send their addresses to the purser
in order that they may receiye cireularsin future, <A circular,
giving the objects and advantages of the Eastern Division of the
. CG, A., will be mailed later. Per order of Paul Butler, Vice-
Saige ne W. B. Davidson, Purser, United States Bank, Hart-
ord, Conn. -
The new organization of the A. C. A, makes it possible for mem-
bers in 6ach locality to push the interests of the Association with
hetter results than have before been possible. The local meets will
do much to aid themin this and should become most important
factors inthe future development of the A. C. A. The Hastern
Division is already taking steps to utilize this mesus of LO ete
Guaeines and their coming meet promises to be an importan
event.
A CRUISE ON LAKE VERMILION.
Tis not so much that the cruise I am about to give the leading
incidents of was in pat oe lal way remarkable, but because
Lake Vermilion, wonderful and beautiful as it is, has not as yet to
my knowledge found its way into the columns of the Forrest AND
SiREAM and because now that it is made get-at-able by a railroad
connecting it with Lake Superior and a daily steamer with Duluth,
it is probably soon destined to become a favorite objective point
for sportsmen who seek genuine recreation with their trout;
hence it is with the hope of leading into pastures new many who
fear not some little adventure on yirgin waters and in forests
primeval thatI write, hoping all who may come after may fare
no worse than did our little party of four last fallin the glorious
weather of October and November, by
Ouyv party was made up (if Ido say it) of splendi@ timber, but
somewhat differently constituted and most of the members de-
serye special mention. First of all the Commodore, whose hair
and short beard of iron gray make him fifty or sixty, but thanks
to his outdoor life and sportsmanlike habits, as hale and hearty as
a young buck. A perfect encyclopedia of sportsman’s informa-
tion is he, not a make of gun in civilized existence but what he
knows the peculiar characteristics, excellence or defect of; not a
tiaker of rods, spoons, bait or fly but he knows them personally or
by reputation, nor is there a boat builder of any excellence in
either the United States or Canada that he cannot canvas the
merits of, and he will talk to you by the hour of the different
kinds of chokebores, powders, wads, shells, hooks and tackle;
boats, fish and game, and he can nomore do without his Porast
AND STRBHAM than he can his supper,
Next in order the skipper, yet a young man, a mechanical genius
in his way, and a splendid sailor. He built the boat we made the
trip in when he was 20. It was his first attempt at boat pain,
but he never made amistake, She js of the Whitehall model,
canoe built, 16ft,x4,9 beam, rows well and isasplendid sailer. 1
furnished him his time and material, he the skill and labor, so we
own her together and named her the Viking, and Limust say asa
Specimen of amateur build, or any other build of her class for that
matter, is without a rival in Duluth waters.
Next the writer, shipped as cook only, but who managed to fight
his yey “ the dignity of commissary for reasons hereafter to be
explained.
Last, but not least, by any means, the sailor, because upon this
cruise he developed the most extraordinary passion for sailing that
can well be imagined, but being ordinarily a landsman be was
necessarily shipped as a green hand, How he got his soubriquet,
of which he is yet proud, remains to be told, just now perfect can-
dor compels me to state that the “sailor,” though perfectly brave
and “true” in his element, had a horror of a canoe, and as there
was nothing to be had on Lake Vermilion at this particular time
but birch barks it was mainly on his account that we had resolved
to ship our own boats overland for the trip, and this was how the
Viking came to plow the waters of Lake Vermilion, one of the first
plies if not the first ship of her kind to sail the far west end of the
ake.
The waters of Lake Superior heaved toa gentle swell and re-
flected the misty sun glow of late October with silvery sheen, as
the good steamer Dove, with our boats and traps apoard, plied for
the new town of Two Harbors, 80 miles from Duluth. This town
site was formerly known to anti-Duluthians as Agate Bay, from
the great amount of cornelian agate formerly found there and still
found, though in less quantity and smaller in size than when I first
visited the place, 15 years ago. Now the great ore shipping docks
of the Duluth and Iron Range Railroad Co. more than the agates,
monopolize the interest of the traveler, and are well worth seeing.
Thanks to the general superintendent, Mr, G. H, ite, We ex-
erienced no difliculty in getting our boats shipped on the same
ain we were to take, which greatly relieved our minds, and by
4 P. M, we were in the new iron town of Tower, with ghey. one
problem left, how to get the Viking and the Racine from the depot
tothelake. Wriend Basset, however, relieved us from this difii-
culty, for to the sportsman tourist it must be owned that the town
is most unfortunately located in the most uninteresting spot
imaginable midway between the iron mines, where the depot is,
and the lake, about a mile and half from éither, where nothing is
to be seen except the straggling main street-of a new town cut out
of the primitive wilderness. lt maybe for some reason best known
to the proprietors that the town, prosperous asit is, was not located
on the lake shore, so low, level and beautiful for that purpose, but
to me, and presumably to the town people, it must always be a
source of regret. However, the cheerfulness and comfort of the
Pioneer Hotel cannot be denied, and after an abundance of refresh-
ments and a good night's sleep, our two pets, the Me and the
Racine, were withoutinjury or blemish (itmust be owned, however,
that the watchful and anxious eyes of the skipper never left them
while making the DOXUAE EC?) and, betimes the next morning,
Jaunched on the waters of Lake Vermilion. ~
‘Now there was nothing to mar the pleasure of our outset except,
what there was of it, a head wind; and as we had been tepéatedly
told that there was always a head wind on Lake Vermilion, in
whatever direction one might head, this did not Gisennotnt us at
first; but after we had rounded Sucker Point and had plied the
white ash breeze over Big Lake and nearly to fhe Narrows, about
twenty miles, it grewto be somewhat monotonous, and we com-
menced to sigh for even a_ Dakota blizzard if it Would only come
onotony of labor did not pre-
Tr and the fine var-
= ”
tron the right ection. st 1 this my
qaeds from. See the pawutifal fall we:
iety of changing scenery that we slowly passed—for the misty haze
ot autumn is, without doubt, the best condition through which to
yiew in its shifting phases, the varied Teatures of this. fine lake, its
bold headlands and rocky islands furnishing at every turn beauti-
ful incentives for the artist’s pencil, and more particularly views
calculated for the tender treatment of earth and air in India ink
or sepia 80 much in yogue just now with the artists of Century and
Harper. We dined at Gold Island, so called from an unfortunate
attempt made some twenty years ago by acompany of speculators
40 unearth the precious metal here, and. had chosen to spread our
meal yery near the old Newson shaft, which we afterward visited.
The sailor and I had volunteered to superintend the culinary oper-
ations for the party, while the commodore and the skipper went
out prospecting. e had hardly got the camp kettle on before wo
heard first a shot from one direction and then one from another,
andin afew minutes our ranking seniors came in, each of them
with a plump partridge; but more than this, the commodore came
rovided witha game bag fullof potatoes that he had foraged
om some Indian field, where, however, he declined to tell, and
we cared not to know. He simply said ‘“‘bouljong” for supper, and
this, to me at least, meant yolumes.
Having dined as hungry men will, and smoked, we proceeded
again against the wind, which continued to shilt around every
turn and headland square against us until we had fairly reached
the opening to the big west end of the lake. There for the first
time the wind commenced to play us fair on the side, and while
we were casting about for a good camping spot for the night the
skipper had espied an island about in the center of the lake and
two miles ahead, and said, ‘Il can reach the lee of that island,
and there's where we will camp to-night.” Nowa smart breeze
was blowing, and I knew that fhe square edge of a three-mile
sweep was liable to proye uncomfortable to less nautical friends
than he, yet as [never presumed to question either the skipper’s
orders or his judgment, Lat once acquiesced. And here is where
the sailor first engendered that love for the poetry of billowy
motion that kept developing more and more from this time to the
end of the trip. Camp, lovely spot, well sheltered, and—bouljong.
(Orthographically this is not a success, but phonetically and gas-
tronomically entirely so. Please let the Commodore have his way
in a little matter like this, seeing that it was he who furnished the
potatoes, from Heaven knows where, but without which it could
never haye been such a divine success.)
Neighborly calls were hardly to he expected after supper in this
far-away region, and we hardly looked for any such social contin-
gency, After dark, nevertheless, two gentlemen from a birch bark
gaye us this pleasure just as we wore finishing our last pipe prepara-
tory toturningin, They were not guests the sailor and I were
yery anxious to take in for intimate acquaintances, however, nor
did the Commodore seem to take to them particularly, for we let
him do the honors, and after they had gone he informed us that,
though they had Ea oly Sabena to tind a camp and et cetera
ready made for the night, he did not urge them to stay, but rather
to continue their journey for the camp they were or pretended to
be in search of on the south shore, for he kindly explained to them
that we (the sailor and I) were wealthy Eastern capitalists looking
out pine lands and might not like to be disturbed. And the*East-
ern Gapitalists” were rather relieved when they had gone, but felt
fsense of meanness, nevertheless, to have been the cause of a
somewhat scurvy entertainment in a situation where nature par-
ticularly claims a common brotherhood for all mankind. But let
it not, on account of this incident, be said that the Commodore
was, or 18, anything but the most kind-hearted being alive. It was
with infinite pleasure that we had noted during the day lis con-
tinually repeated acts of kindness to and efforts of familiarity
with the Indians we now and then had met; he always had
a kind word for them which they certainly understood the spirit
of, if not the letter, and his bottomless game bag never failed
to bring outa plug of tobacco for every one he met. One such
scene Will always be indelibly impressed upon my mind, We
had just passed Gold Island when we metamodel Indian family
of four on their way to the Indian reservation or towik, now the
mart of exchange for all Indian produce in this region, In the
center of the canoe was the squaw, brown and jet biack haired
with her eleven or twelye months papoose as handsome as an
Indian babe can well be, sleeping serenely though bound so tightly
to its board-backed frame that it stood nearly upright agains the
side of the canoes and square against the bright midday sun. In
the bow a six year old boy bright and active, prepared io enjoy to
the full the stupendous wonders of the new town and the iron
horse so lately come to the head of the old lake, and then the
“hater familias” stately and sedate, with his paddle at the stern,
who with an almost imperceptible twirl or turn of the wrist made
the frail bark moye like a thing of life. I could not help while
looking at this picture during the short exchange of civilities
going on with tobacco and pantomime between the Commodore
and the chief, and while the squaw with her eyes was deyour-
ing the superb finish of the Racine, thinking how immeasurably
superior the Indian in his native element of wild woods and
waters is to the debased and often squalid creature the mere con-
tact with our civilization often leaves him.
Having an object beforeus we were up betimes the next morning
and soon with the aid of the white ash reached the far west end
of the lake and by noon, having completed our observations, were
dined at the Commodore’s summer residence. About here a
couple of partridges were bagged by the skipper and then we re-
sumed our journey by water tor another point of interest, where
it was preposed to spend the night. Our route lay along the most
enchanting scenery and the water was as smooth asglass. Our
trolhng tackle was out, but so was the blinking sun and this was
probably the cause of our want of success in this line, but as we
passed a certain headland we had an exciting bit of sport; par-
tridges were discovered; I fired, the skipper fired (in my haste I
had seized his gun and he my musket—he calls my Parker a mus-
ket from its strong shooting qualities which he has tested) and
then we both jumped ashore and jired once or twice more and it
became a subject ef lively discussion when we were under way
again if any of the poor birds got away. Certain it is that we had
four birds more for “Bouljong” that night and equally certain
that five shells were emptied, but as to who emptied the extra
shell will never be explained, for we had exchanged guns after
the first round, but that no bird got away from us was equally
maintained by all concerned,
The balance of the day was spent in rowing and paddling
Ieisurely along beautiful shores between rocky islands and sur-
yeying such other objects of interest as we nad come to see,
Camped that night on a high headland overlooking a landlocked
bay. Having now accomplished the object of our trip in fact, we
resolved to devote the next day to exploration and sport, if any
could be found. The Commodore and the writer had often wished
for an opportunity to run up an arm of the lake northeast from
the big west end, and then follow a creek some three miles
further into a tributary lake which was said _to be full of wild
rice, hence ducks, and we went accordingly. But except for the
keen enjoyment always felt in dipping blades in virgin waters and
discovering pastures new the trip was fruitless. The creek proved
asluggish one, easily navigable, but tedious from its continual
snake-like coils through a uniform bed of tall reeds and grass,
and the lake, though promising when finally reached, was entirely
void of that sport which we had anticipated, for with the excep-
tion of a few lonely ducks which took alarm at our tirst approach,
the lake was empty. The Commodore would not be satisfied, how-
ever, until he had explored it to its extreme length; but while he
and the skipper took the Racine to scour its shoves, the sailor and
I, with some disgust, took the Viking back to the spot opposite
the mouth of the creek which we had previously fixed upon as
our camping ground for the night.
_ We had now been out two nights, and our commissariat had got
into that state where BURISLDInE Bad tobe done. The fact was our
stock of bread had given out. é had plenty of the raw material
for bread, but it was tolerably well known by most in the party
that something had to be done to this material before it could
become of real service as the staff of life. Just what this thing
was seemed not s0 much a mystery as a subject for some shyness.
They all knew how, but somehow seemed to evade the point at
issue. For the commodore to slap 4 little bread together was an
easy matter, The skipper thought it simple enough and the sailor
fuessed he had made flapjacks in the army, So it seemed that I
was the only one in the whole party, that far from despising the
operation, really knew that bread-making was an art, because I
bad seenit done, I had even helped af the process; for once while
out when we had nothing in the world for a bread pan but,
birch bark, I had furnished the bark. So Thad resolved that while
my friend, the sailor, was fixing camp, I would surprise our seniors
with hot bread for supper. But how there came to be the amount
of genius, tact, science and manipulative skill required for this
delicate operation in one person at one time, was indeed a mystery
not only to myself, but even more so to my companions. However,
the bread was good; was greeted with applause in fact; and this
was how I suddenly became invested with the undisputed dignity
of chief cook and commissary for the party. (I might add bottle-
washer also, but it hardly agrees with my notion of, dignity.) Slept
like horses—tired are UTES Or like mules for that matter, for |
have been privately informed since then that sounds issued from
our tent that night something like the braying of that animal, at
aly Tate a noise the like of which probably never before disturbed
their solitudes, and this is to be hoped may never again. The next
morning we commenced ta retrace cur course, homeward bound
—_ COUT —_"7 _
infact. The weather had up to this time been most favorable
and still continued fine. Weéehad a splendid run across the big
west end, a four mile sheet of water, with the wind on our
quarter, and this wind became even more favorable as we entered
the narrows, and for some séven miles we had a glorious run right
before it, most of the lime chasing the billows wing and wing.
But it was not intended that we should go the whole length of
Lake Vermilion and back again without being favored with a lit-
tle demonstration of what it can do wlienit has a mind. Siren-
like, she had lured us into the innermost recesses with her sweet-
est smiles, but it was another matter as soon as we made if mani-
fest that we intended to leave her fair bosom for good. Then she
became tearing mad, and we wste not slow to catehon. A bend
in the arm of the lake necessitating a, shifting course across the
wind had just been passed, and we had a three-mile stretch of
clear sailing before us and exposed to a two-mile sweep, when the
skipper snuffed the aiz significantly and merely said “wind,” Sure
enough, some ugly-looking clouds were séen bearing down upon us
in great shape, and they were noislow in coming. I felt pretty
tolerably sure that the Viking would stand almost any sea that
this part of the lake could well kick up; although, with three
good-sized fellows on her and all our luggage, she was loaded
rather too heavily, but what made the situation serious just here
was the Racine in tow with the commodore in her. ould she
stand a snddenly kicked up chopping sea right square across her
beam? was the question, for should the commodore spill out or
even fill we would have to stop to get him aboard, of course,
which would have been awkward for both parties. As
the wind kept inereasing to quite _a& gale, several pos-
sible contingencies, any one of which would be accom-
panied by disagreeable complications, kept dancing before me
with entirely too much vividness for perfect composure. Mean-
while I watehed the Commodore in his little shell. She became
fascinating under the circumstances—she has always been a beauty.
To see her rise and fall on the crest of a wave orlay herself calmly
between two monsters as if to invite desiruction, only to come up
smniling and shake herself again saucily for another and deeper
plunge was something I had read about perhaps, but never before
seen, The Commodore’s paddle, it must be understood, however,
was not idle, for to have left her to the tender mercies of a tow line
would be asking too much under the circumstance even of a
Racine. The wind kept augmenting, but so did our speed, and
when we finally gained sheltér from a friendly headland, the
tension my nerves had been puf to relaxed, and I began to shake
as if with the ague. The captain and Ihave both been in many
ticklish places together, haye even been capsized, but Lam safe to
say that I was neyer more excited in my life than over this gallant
struggle of the little Racine with the mermaids of Lake Vermilion.
The Commodore, over whom we had had all this fuss, had never
changed a muscle; the skipper never uttered a word of thanks,
but the sailor drew one long and deep sigh of relief, as witha
pathos most significant he remarked,‘*‘ Water! Much water!! Too
much water!!]?7
Having gone ashore, stretched our legs and consulted our maps,
we discovered that from this point we had nearly a straight shoot
of only a couple of miles to the first narrows, with the wind nearly
aft, so we were not long in taking advantage of this fact and get-
ting under way again in the same order that we were before, for
the Commodore laughed at theidea of giving up his Racine and
individual liberty now with the wind in so fayorable a quarter.
The race across this stretch was not less exciting, but less danger-
ous, and we went it a whocping; we passed some Indian boys in a
canoe lying to in the mouth) of thenarroaws, and their mouths were
literally agape with amazement at the rate we swooped by them
(perhaps also at the strange craft we were in), And now it was
determind that, as the wind was increasing to a steady gale, we
should only make Gold Island and get dinner there whilé awaiting
future action of the elements from above.
We found a lovely spot tor our purpose in a sheltered coye, and
went to work with that mathematical precision which invanably
characterizes the moyements of the commissary when in camp
and prepared a meal fit for far higher personages than any we had
to deal with, 7. ¢, “the gods,” which, haying discussed to our
stomach’s content (for the stomach’s is apt to be heart’s content
in such casés), we proceeded to discuss the awkward situation over
our pipes and the smouldering camp-fire, After due deliberation
and taking the rather too tempestuous weather into consideration,
it was vesolved to take it easy and row along under the protection
of the nerth shore until we should reach a point from which we
could make a straight shoot, with the wind abaftt, for Birch Point.
Right here it may be remarked that this plan suited the sailor
exactly, except in so faras it might be thought necessary to sail,
He liked sailing, he remarked, and he had grown quite enthusias-
tic over ij on this trip; indeéd, it was the poetry of mofion lon
sought for, but it was a mistake to suppose that such poetry shoul
be indulged in except on smooth Water. It had been his lifelon
habit to sail on smooth water, he said, and he had never met wit
an accident; but on rough water people should always row. And
to prove his honesty of opinion and purpose he even
proposed to row himself; but this proposition, it must be
remarked, was met with somewhat of incredulity by the
rest of the party, and yet the opinion, experience and
logie of the sailor had such weight with us that when we started
‘it Was rowing we were;” and thus we dawdled along watching
the weather which was puify and boisterous; stopped once intend-
ing to raise a shelter of our tent to escape a threatened shower
but thought better of it asit appeared to blow over; proceeded
until we had come to a point from where we could cross this arm
of the lake for Birch Point, the place Where we had intended to
camp if the weather should‘prove too boisterous for continuing our
way across Big Lake to Tower, and just here ii was we miet a
sight, or rather a sight passed us that struck the Commodore and
myself with a sense of shame and the skipper with something
like silent wrath. A half adozen birch barks were seen plying
along in the very center of Storm channel aud their occupants we
knew to be Indians from the fact that they used then blankets
only for sailsand they were Lavinga lovely time playing with
wind and waves. This was too much for the skipper and with
suppressed rage he commanded me “Giye her the foresail, Mr.
Conimissary, We must see where these pesky squaws ate gome,”
And I was only too quick to give her the foresail. How we flew as
we got into big water where the wind had more sweep, the waves
grew naturally greater, and as we neared the opposite shore, the
rain squall that had been threatening struck us and made things
furious; the wind picked up the water and splashed the spray over
us in spite of our running away irom it, and the captain, with the
sheet in one liand and the tiller in the other, had all he could doto
hold her, had my hands on the throat hailiards and was ready to
let go instantly at word of command. As for the Commodore we
wasted no thought on him now, for with the wind astern, as long
as our rigging would hold he was allright. Eut the sailor just
now was rather inan embarrassing position, He couldn’té row,
that was certain and equally certain if was that this was not his
kind of weather for sailing. Then again we could not very well
stay where we were, he admitted even thatthe force of circum-
stalces were such as to compel us to go on, even if we went to the
bottom, indeed afterward he candidly confessed that as there
was only one thing for him to do, this he did with all the care im-
aginable, as he expressed it, “I was determined to go down with
my hair parted right square in the middle,” but we did not go
down, but on.
We soon entered the narrows leading to Big Lake but we had
yet some distance to make ta Birch Point under which we intended
to take shelter, the wind rather increased than let up, it seemed
to make a funnel of the Narrows and bowled us along at.a great
rate. Here an unlooked for complication arose, either our course
or the wind had changed a trifle so that-under ordinary circnm-
stances in order to round Birch Point we should have shifted sail.
The wind was now so furious, however, that this simple maneuyre
could not be thought of and we were forced to follow a windward
shore with a sail to windward, bellying so far before the mast at
times that it was in some danger of being wrapped around it
(to come around with the commodore in tow was not to be thought
of), and here it was that the sailor’s nautical knowledge failed liim.
To bowl along in mid channel with a friendly windward shore not
far off, offering some protection and not avail ourselves of it was
something beyond his ideas of what ought to be done, but still it
must be argued that as a landsman his instincts remained intact,
for he repeatedly put the query, “Can't we get in here somewheres
where it won't how] so?” but when this idea had been hinted a few
times the commissary was forced to quiet him with a “ssh, dear
boy, don’t bother the skipper now he has all he can attend to,”
by which time we were near Piveh Point, the most ticklis oint
for us to make as yet but pleasant if gained. “Geta hold of the
boom if you can,” said the skipper to me, ‘and at the word hanl
down and take the oars, I will *tend to the commodore.” “ATI
right, John.” “Now.” Down she came! but before I could get the
oars in motion the momentum we had gained swung us into
smooth water with the Racine under the Viking’s les following
the tow line in the skipper’s ready hand, and right in the midst of
a fleet of birch barks. We found ourselves with their dusky oceu-
pants almost as surprised as we were at the sudden and unexpected
Taeeting. They had stopped to make some trifling repairs to some
of their crafts and to await a favorable sign from the elements to
moye on down through Big Lake. Weintended if the weather did
not let up, to stop all night,
Tt was aggravating, though, after they had waited awhile for a,
214
a —
FOREST AND STREAM,
few fearful gusts to blow over (during which time they smoked
tranquilly, looked weather-wise and uttered a few gutteral mono-
Syllables to one another) and after I had changed a half dollar and
my pipe for one of theirs, I repeat it was aggravating to see them
ficcept a favorable omen from the elements and start in single file
down the lake with the wind square behind them and beckoning
forus to come on. It was almost more than the skipper could
stand, aud I, less enthusiastic, but recognizing the chance of get-
ting to Tower that night without much rowing, addressed the
sailor thus:
Now, my dear boy (you sce we had been boys togéther) these
Tndians know when it is safe to start, now wecan follow them and
with the wind astern can just as well as not get to Tower to-night,
fo Duluth to-morrow night,.and you can bein St, Paul Sunday
morning,”’
Sailor—“You think you san, eh! and there will be no danger?”
Commissary—"“Certainly not; where the Indians can go we can
go and they know when to start. Yousaw them beckon to us to
come on,”
“Sailor—tAnd you think there will be no danger to follow the
Indians over Big Lake now?”
0.—"Certainky not.”
Sailor—‘Not a particle of daiiger?”
C.—Not a particle.”
Sailor—" Well, then, if that's the case, we will stay right here.”
Iinmediately after this conversation the commodore selected 2
convenient loge and proceeded complacently to take his favorite
“L. C, Smith” apart for an oiling, lest, peradyenture, some treach~-
erous water drop might have got into that same (through ifs im-
penetrable casing of inverted sheepskin) during our watery pere-
grinations thisday. So that matter was settled.
Now itso happened that this wind, coming from the north (it
was £Towing constantly colder, by the by), had brought with it an
army of geese, who had no doubt sniffed the hecessity of seeling
a warmer clime about now and were embracing this opportunity
to get help from the wings of the wind, and the yanguard cf the
articular troop heading for our region 1 happened to espy flying
ow. Limmediately sang out, ‘Geese, boys, flying low,” scized my
darker, and got myself under the shadow of a tree so as not to
divert their fight, for they had turned so as to come right over us,
but the tree proved my stumbling block, preventing me from get-
ne 2 fairswing, The captain did notsee them before they were
on him, the Commodore had to ptt his sun together and had only
time to putin one duck shell,so we all fired and never rufiled a
feather, and the geese, with a few extra “honks,” were content to
sail away. Well, if it were a desirable and not a melancholy
thing to see three choptfallen sportsmen, ii would have been wel
worth one’s while to take a good look atus justi then. The sailor
was the only one that had improyed this enviable opportunity.
For the first time I quarreled with my Parker. The sailor noted
the fact. The skipper, I beleye, actually swore at his eun.and
remarked in sotto something bo the effect that if it had not been
a present Irom an old friend lie would have drowned it long ago
and the sailor also noted this fact, The commodore apologized
for his, saying he was not ready. Then the sailor, with a long and
tired look at each and eyery one of us, including a careful survey
of our weapons, exclaimed: “Well, I swear, if ’'d a thought that,
I'd pulled some of ‘em down by the legs.” And how ever it came
out afterward I cannot say; it seemefl to mea breach of promise
case when the feasibility of pulling a goose down by the legs came
tio be publicly discussed before the bar at the Tower Hotel, for we
had made a solemn compaci hefore leaving the camp at Birch
Point that this goose business should not be mentioned in our
future intercourse. The sailor's hereinbeforementioned inwrdi-
nate desire to “turn in somewhere” at a certain critical juncture
should not either be expatiated npon; but that infernal thing in
the shape of humanity, the Tower press man, got a hold of it
somehow, and before we knew it the whole compact, solemn
though it had been inthe making, was a “gone goose,” and ‘pulled
down by the legs” at that.
Tt blew the rest of that day and turned so cold toward nicht that
we were forced to recogaize the value of the instinct in the numer-
ous troops of geese that regularly succeeded each other from this
on, flying for a warmer clime, and by the quaint music of their
ealls and commands we were lulled to sleep in Drew’s comfortable
cabin. Tt blew the next day and grew even colder, and as we had
now lost our connection by rail for a day we concluded to make
our cabin more comfortable and spend the day in hunting snd
fishing; and we were sufficiently suecessful in both to keep our
table abundantly a and this was all we cared for. The
next morning the wind had gone down toa great extent, but it had
also changed divection, so as to be far from favorable. Instead of
the northwest wind that had followed us from the weet end, it was
now northeast, just from the yery worst quarter we could possibly
have it in crossing Big Lake, i.¢., one point from a dead-ahead
and with au eleven miles sweep. Under these cireumstances the
thought of sailing across was not entertained, but our mode of
procedure was arranged a little differently in case a heavy wind
should arise suddenly. Our falding stove and other least indis-
pensable Inggage were stowed in the Racine, the commodore was
given the tiller of the Viking and the skipper and I took the oars,
This was all that our little ship was able to carry in a heayy sea.
but the arrangement was preferable in case of an emergency, an
it did indeed look at times as though we were in for it; but with a
few puffs now and then, the weather contented itself Jinally with
settling down to a steady but cool breeze. ;
From Drew’s to Sucker Point, a distance of 7 miles, we never
rested on our oars, but the sailor and the commodore, not having
the advantage of exercise, were stiff with cold, so we landed here
and built a fire for one wing of the party to thaw out by while the
other rested. From Sucker Point to Tower we white-ashed it over
glassy water, and here the nautical experience of our cruise ended;
not so our adventures, however, for yet one more,and an entively
unlooked for one was in st0re for us. — r
Tt seems we were destined to experience a wreck of some kind
on our trip, and this not having occurred as it might easily have
done on Lake Vermilion, it must perforce be brought about on
jnain land. The box car we had secured for the transportation of
our boats to Two Harbors was thrown off the track by a broken
wheel (a nimble and quick-witted brakeman had smelt tle danger
and detached our coach from itin time to avoid the unpleasant
consequence of us following after), the result was that in order to
get to Two Harbors that day we had to take passage on the plat-
form cars forward, which were heaped with sand and grayel,
Great relief was felt when the wrecked box car was opened to find
fhe Viking and Racine uninjured, and at the captain’s suggestion,
with the help of the train men (the attorney of the road even, who
happened to be a passenger, lending a hand) we soon had their
keels solidly planked in beds of gravel. f Ae
The faithtul sailor voluntarily stationed himself at the Viking’s
stern and was observed from this on to hang on to that vessel's
sternpost with a determination sayoring almost of the sublime,
and after we had thus tritumphantly sailed into Two Harbors it
was not without some degree of seli-complacency that, as he ex-
pressed it, he had “saved the old tub again.” ‘
Thus fortunately ended a week of delightinl experience, obser-
vation and some adventure, which must be always remembered, 1
think, as red-letter days by each and every one of our DRY
OTTAWA C. Cc. RACHS,—On Sept. 24 a paddling race for the
Brough Cup took place with. the following starters: Messis, Bald-
win, McQuilkin, Rogers, Gisborne, Brough, P. A. Mangy, Wick-
steed. Mr. Baldwin won the cup, with MeQuilki n second and
Rogers third. He will hold it until the next race in the spring, and
if he wins it then will retain it permanently. A race was lately
addled at Ottawa between Messrs. Brough and Badgely, MeQuil-
tin and Rogers, Short and Pittaway, Mercer and Gisborne and
Baldwin and Hemming, Mr. Brough’s crew won, with Mr.
McQuilkin’s second. The two winning canoes used the double
blades, the other three being single. 5 3 1B cu
CANVAS BOATS AND CANOEHS.—Utica, N. Y., Oct. 2.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: Your correspondent, C. W. Hallock, inquires
for the personal expetience of some of your readers with portable
canvas boats. LhayeaStranahan canvas boat, manufactured by
Frank Holmes, Chagrin Falls, O., which I deem invaluable for
inland cruising. It is made in three sections, weighs about 40 or
45lbs., and will carry three persons, We haye used ib on two trips
in the Adirondack region this year and it just the thing for explor-
ing purposes, trout fishing and deer hunting. Many times while
floatiug for deer we ran on to snags and rocks, but the boat came
out all right.—PortsA.
PHOONIC BAY.—On Oct. 15 Messrs. Bamey, Shedd and Patiter-
son, of Springfield, will leave for a two weeks’ cruise on Shinnecock
Bay, taking their canoes and guns, the double object being to shoot
ducks and explore Peconic Bay, with a view to a salt-water moet.
They go by rail to New London, thenee by boat to Sag Harbor, and
by tail to Good Ground. 4
BIRCH BARK CANOES.—A correspondent sends us a circular
of Coleman & Godsliall, Florence, Wis., makers of birch hark
canoes from 10 to 25ft. long, ‘he canoes are built by Menominee
Indians, The prices range from $20 to $40.
: _
How woutm you 11KE 17 to haye your wife and children in want
of the necessaries of life? Many families have suffered this from
the death of a protector who expected it as little as you, Moral:
Tnsure in the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn.—Ady.
Wind nearing the turn and also on the last of the run home,
in smooth water. Pratically G
comparison with the summer rig of the Mayfiower.
[Oer, 7, 1886,
Pachting.
JUST WHAT GALATEA REALLY DID.
Vie the inside course Mayflower officially beat Galatea by
igm. Lieut. Henn claims that his cutter was bothered a great
deal by the large fleet of accompanying steamers, These kept
ahead of the cutter over the whole course and chopped up the
water in a way which must have been serious y detrimental in the
light wind, Toward the close of the race Mayfiower had her wind
badly broken by the excursionists steaming alongside and about
her quarters, But this was only during the last half hour of the
race. Galatea was twice forced about, had to pay broad off on
one occasion, and for lack of water was compelled to heaye round
under Mayflower’s lee,
Itis difficult to estimate how much Galatea, was injured by all
this. Lient. Henn has been reported as saying that live minutes
was Jostin consequence, This I deema fair estimate, and con-
clude that in the first match forthe America Cup, Galatea was
beaten about 7m. on her merits,
In the second or outside race, Galatea was beaten officially 29m.
All accounts agree in saying she lay becalmed for 20m., while May-
flower was making for home. This teduces the difference to 9m,
Tt was also generally reported that Mayflower had a little the Geek
Por
this it is safe to allow 21n,, so that the race was again lost to Gala-
tea by about 7m, on her merits.
The sail area of the Galatea is about 8,000 sq. ft. Sheis sparred
for all-round racing at sea,
The sail area of Mayflower is about 9,000 sq.ft. She is over-
sparred for seawork and Meged only for light weather or a breeze
y Galatea sailed with a reef down in
Hvery one will grant that a Mayflower under whole gail will beat a
Mayflower with a reef down in light winds by much more than
Tm, over 2 40-mile course,
Similarly, assuming Galatea’s hull to be only as favorable to
speed as that of the Mayflower, she should have been beaten by
much more than 7m, owing to difference in sail area.
That Galatea was not beaten more than 7m. and not by as much
as difference in rig would account for, is the best preof possible
that Galatea’s form of hull is particularly well adapted, keel, lead
and all, for the highest speeds in light
of hull is in reality superior to that of the Mayflower, else she
should have been beaten by more than difference in sail area ac-
counts for instead of less.
wind, and that her form
jad Galatea been given like sail area with Mayflower, the cutter
would have shown herself the faster of the pair, She lost both
races, simply because underrigged by comparison for such a
trifling conterfeit upon real work of real racing,
That Galatea is capable of carring as large or nearly as large
an area as Mayflower in light winds is certain from the fact that
even at small angles of heél the cutter stood up better than the
Mayfiower, the difference is stiffness standing as an approximate
equivalent for the difference in the sail areas of both yachts.
{tu opposition to the defect of Galatea, scores of races can be
cited in which equally extreme cutters haye beaten all comers of
the sloop and centerboard variety, in witness whereof I point to
the records of Clara, Ulidia and Shona by way of example, all
of them 6-beam cutters, as narrow, as heavy, as deep as Galatea
in proportion to their lengths.
If Galatea was beaten because she is all wrong in hull and May-
flower won because she is all right, then itis impossible to explain
by rational jalk how Clara, Ulidia and Shona have met with such
unprecedented success and proven themselves the fastest craft
among hundreds of sloops of
eir length,
if my explanation of Galatea’s defeat is logically exact, then,
and the only, does then performance of Clara, Ulidia and Shona
admit of rational interpretation.
There are no facts or grounds upon which to account for Gala-
tea’s defeat in the form of her hull. The recent international
races prove only one thing, A vessel with a reef down will be
beaten by another without a reef in light-winds. _
Most people are aware of this fact, and international races are
not required to proye what is self-evident,
Those wlio choose to overlook twenty odd conseeutine victories of
the cutters this season, and think they see in Galatea’s defeat a
verdict against the hull of the cutter and some occult advantage
in the greater beam, lighter displacement and centerboard of May-
flower, will some day wake up to their mistake.
itis only necessary to build an 85ft. Clara to successfully dispose
of the Mayflower. If new measurement rules do not interfere, I
look forward with confidence to the ultimate triumph of an S8bft.
cutter, just as I have already seen the complete triumph of cutters
in the smaller classes. 5 ‘
After the Puritan’s victories last year it was prophesied that
cutters would die a speedy death in America and that in England
the “compromise”? would crowd out the thoroughbred racing cut-
ter, Exactly the reverse has taken place. Cutters have multiplied
and become more popular and successful than ever before in
America, and the British have received the mere notion of May-
flowers with disdain. ‘ ’
It is again prophesied that Mayflower’s meaningless triumphs
will drive cutters out of existence all the world round.
I fore see no such thing, but yenture the prediction that the fleet
of cutters in American waters will continue to grow, and in their
classes drive the sloop away from the start altogether. I further
predict that more keel vessels will be built than in the past, and
that our sloops and counterfeit cutters will continue to approach
the real article step by step, as they have been doing for some
years past, till a Philadelphia lawyer himself could not decide
what really is sloop and what cutter.
As for the British seas the world will come to an end before the
sloop or even the compromise receives national recognition, In
the words of the London Field: ‘All our experience on this side of
the Atlantic goes to proye that in {he steep seas usually met with
on a coast with hard running tides the long, narrow and deep type
of yacht can get through it faster than the beamier types.”
It will take more than the Mayflower’s play racing to turn such
evidence as that. tre" . ;
] venture upon one more prediction. If Mayflower is ever beaten
by a new vessel built on this side of the Atlantic, it will be by
something narrower, deeper, heavier than herself, and in all
probability by a vessel with a lead keel. ,
The review of this season’s racing which I hope to contribute
before lone, will exhibit the overwhelming superiority displayed
by the cutters this season. ©. P. KuswwARDT,
SACHEM AND MIRANDA, OCT. 1.
\CHOONER racing this year has been more active than usual,
and has partaken of the impulse given to all yachting by the
International contests. Not only haye the old boats been improyed
during the past winter, but the fleet has received two very im-
portant additions, both dittering gieatly from the rest of the fleet,
The first of these, Mr. Burgess’s white schooner Sachem, has been
described before in our columns, a yacht very similar to Mayflower
but schooner-rigeed and with a clipper stem, She has the lead
keel and centerboard, and the model differs but little, While she
has done little racing this year, and has twice lost her chance by
Wold flukes, she has shown that there is speed in her model, and
that she will not be far from thefront in the future.
The other addition to the fléet comes by purchase, the keel
schooner Miranda, designed by Mr. John Haryey and built by him
in 1876. For some years she was at the head of her class, and with
the disappearance of schooner racing abroad she has never been
outbuilt. Hor some years past the improvements in the schooner
class have stopped’ entirely abroad, in consequence of which
Miranda, though her original ballast plan has been altered by the
addition of 2 heavier Jead keel, has not kept pace with the improye-
ments that have marked the cutterclassoflate years. This season
she was purchased by Mr. G. W. B. Hill, of New York, and sailed
across the Atlantic. Her crew were shipped in England, but her
sailing master is an American, formerly master of Mr. Hill's
schooner Varuna. Not having raced for 4 long time previous to
her sale, she is yet far from ber proper trim, her light hollow bowy-
sprit bemz replaced by a heavy one of solid yellow pine, while her
sails ave none of the newest. Added to this she isin new hands,
and while her skipper has done fairly by her, it is hardly to be ex-
pected that in two or three months he will do what Canfield did
after seasons of Tacing. 4
Ti has been a most interesting Ptr how she would compare
with our American yachts, and the Newport race was looked to to
decide it, but in vain. To the satisfaction of all yachtsmen a match
was made shortly after that dismal failure by Mr, Hill and Messrs.
Metealf & Owens, owners of the Sachem, the course to be 20 miles
to windward or leeward from Newport, to be sailed under the New
York ¥. G. rules, within a limit of eight hours. The race was for
a sweepstakes of $500 per side, ta be devoted to the purchase of a
cup after deducting expenses. The date firstset was Thursday,
Och 1, but the race was fortunately postponed to the following
day, as there was little wind. The Sachem’s corrected length 1s
88.47ft., while Miratida’s is 85.75ft., the latter receiving an allow-
ance of 1m, 3hsec, Itis a curious fact that while Miranda has long
7
been noted for her peculiar rig, a very short foremast and a long
| Mainmast, this year Mr, Burgess has given Sachem thesame pecu-
lax proportions of spars, so different from all American practice.
Friday morning at Newport was very fogey with a light S. Ww.
wind, clearing about 8 A. M. as the breeze became fresher and
fresher. Miranda went out under sail about §:30, while Sachen
was towed out by the tug Narragansett at the same time. Tha
steam yacht Talisman, with her owner, Mr. J. W. Slater and the
judge, Com, A, Cass Canfield, &. C. Y, d., accompanied the yachts
to the start off Brenton’s Reef Lightship, Messrs, Burgess and
Owens went on board of Miranda to conclude all arrangements,
and the course was decided upon; 8. W. by W. 20 miles, making
the mark 8 miles W. of Block Island. i"
The first signal was given from the Talisman at 10:48, “At 10:53
the start was given, Miranda going over first. on starboard tack
carrying large jib and working maintopsail. Sachem also crossed
on the starbosrd tack, carrying foretopsail as well as main. The
times were; Miranda, 10:54:35; Sachem, 10:56:09. Sachem began at
once to gain on her rival, going to windward of her. Ag 11:8
Miranda set her foretopsail, tacking just after, while Sachem fol-
lowed at once. The latter gained steadily, and at 11:26 Miranda
tacked. again, the white one again following her around. Sachem
was now the leader and gaining, ACI both went on starboard
tack toward Point Jndith, running into yougher water. Of? Point
Judith Miranda stowed her foretopsail, but Sachem was well ahead
and still gaining on her. As they neared he mark Sachem was a
long distance ahead, when suddenly the wind wentround to N-VW.,
Miranda getting it first sud coming ivee for the mark and gaining
considerably on Sachem before the latter felt the new. wind.
Sachem made the mark on the port and tack set her foretopsail and
started sheet for the reach home. The times were: Sachem, 2:18;
Miranda, 2:25, Thus Sachem had gained $m, 84s.in.a beal of 2)
miles. During the latter half of the race the wind held about N.W.
by N., blowing quite heavily, and the yachts made good time,
paraers Haining alittle but still being badly beaten. The times
Were:
Start. Binish, Elapsed. Corrected.
SACUOMI sey... iniyiie.- 10 66 09 5 ba AO 4 Bi 41 47 AL
ut, 0(5 62) ee ee 10 54 35 4 02 36 § 08 00 5 06 25
THE THETIS-STRANGER MATCHES, OCT 1-2.
Ne Satisfied with the race from Newport to Marblehead won
by Thetis, her owner and Mr. Warren haye kept mp the racing
by two more matches, the frsta single race of 1d miles to wind-
ward and return, the second a series of three. ‘The first race on
Oct. l was sailed under the following agreement, made on Sept. 27:
Match race agreed to between yachts Stranger and Thetis for $200
per side, to be 15 nautical miles dead to windward or leewerd and
return. Race to be sailed first day afler Sept. 30, that the wind and
weather permit. Yachts not to be started 1n a tog or gale of wind,
and race to take place off Marblehead, Race to be sailed in six
hours or no race, and in case the finish is not made within this
time, yachts are to start each day next ensuing, wind and weather
ieee ht and watranting cliance of a finish within the time
imit, until completion of said race. No restrictions as to sail or
crew. Hace to be sailed under Kastern Yacht Club rules, and with
their time allowance, the loser to pay expense af tug boait, the
judges to decide whether the weather warrants a start. If the
judges donot make @ decision as to weather on or before 12:30 P. M.,,
trace to be off for the day. Signal of starting of the race fo he a
steam tug whistle. Before preparatory signal ts given the tue will
have an American ensign at fhe fore, Preparatory siznal to be
given by hauling down American ensign and hoisting blue peter
In its place. Hive minutes later signal for start shall be given by
blowing tug whistle and hauling down blue peter. Merk boat to
be left on the starboard hand,
Asthe Mayflower-Galatea race had been given up on the previous
day there was a good breeze, though light atthe start. The wind
was W.5.W., driving away atog that prevailed durmg the early
morning, and the course laid out was E.N.E., 15 miles, trom Half
Way Rock, finishing off Marblehead Rock. Mr. George A, God-
dard, on the tug Wm. Sprague, acted as judge and starter, At
11:25 the first whistle blew, followed by a second at 11:30 to start,
Stranger with clubtopsail and balloon jibtopsail oyer lower sails
went over at 11:3040 with Thetis under similar canyas af, 11:32:15,
Stranger set her spinnaker to port promptly at 11:52:10, but it, was
11:32:20 before Thetis had hers drawing, The wind wag quite light
and working to the south, so that at 12:35 the booms came over on
both and spinnakers were shifted to starboard, Thetis being a lit-
tle ahead of Stranger in the hauling, At 1:05, the wind still being
yery light, both took in their spinnakers,
At? P, M. Stranger was on Thetis’s weather quarter and coyer-
ing her, but the latter jibed over and started away. Stranger
hung to her yery closely to the turn, which was made thus: Can
PRS hiseet a ee Viligs abe 20 4 OSiraneeie see eee se ..2 11 08
Coming home a food breeze met the yachts, increasing as they
beat into it. Both crossed on the starboard tack, lowering club-
topeails. Thetis had her jibheader aloft, but the cutter lost time
by having to lower one sail before she set another. Af 2:3 Thetis
went on port tack, Stranger following at 2:25. At2:30 Thetistacked
ugain, with Stranger after her ab 2:35:30. At 2:53 Thetis stowed
her topsail and at 3:02 she facked again in toward Thatcher's
Island. Stranger held her tack until 308, when she followed
Thetis. Stranger had been outpointing the other but not footing
80 faust; now, however, she cuime up on her, Thetis gained again
for a time, but near the finish Stranger came up clo-er, Both had
to tack finally to weather the line, crossing on starboard tack
thus; Thetis 4:49:00, Stranger 4:50:72. The full times were;
Start. Finish, Elapsed. Qorrected,
De isiyeee teers 11 32 15 4 49 00 5 16 45 5 15 45
Biranger-- ree hires li 30 40 4 60 22 5 19 42 A 19 42
Two of Stranger’s erew were knocked overboard in jibing, but
were picked up safely.
Following this race a.series of three was agreed upon, the con-
ditions being as follows:
Match between the Thetis and Stranger for $200 a side, best two
out of three races, Yachts not to be started in calm, foe or gale
of wind, Races to be sailed in three hours or no race, and if the
finish is not made in thal time, itis to be sailed the following day,
No restrictions as to sails or crew. Rates to be under Eastern.
art, Outermark, Finish. Actual. Corrected.
Thetis .--.--- ii 01 11 3 46 10 4 45 10 4 44 10
Stranger,,...11 O1 1 12 50 3.51 33 € 5033 4 al) 33
The times counted from the actual start make Thetis the winner
by sin. 42sec. ‘ } Lae
"The second race waa sailed on Oct. 5 over a triangular contse of
30 miles, from Tmker’s Island, 10 miles south by west, ta Harding’s
bellboat, leaying it on the port hand; thence to the outer mark
‘)
tug William Spracue), 10 miles east by north half north, leaying
nae eh Gore hand. ey thence 10 alge northwest to finish, be-
tween the fae and Tinker’s Island, —
On board the tug were Messrs. Geo. A, Goddard and W. Lloyd
Jeffries, judge and timekeeper. Lient, Henn and Mr. Charles A.
Tionefellow sailed with Mr, Warren, while on the Thetis were Dr.
John Brysnt, Mr, Joseph Hawes, Mr. Decatur atid Captain Reed.
‘The wind was quite fresh from N, to N. E., with some sea outside
the harbor, Both yachts came to the line off 'Tinker’s Island
under lower sails and jibheaders, Thetis carrying 4 clubtopsail.
The stari was a ftying one at 1:22 A, M., Thetis foing over smart-
Ty with Stranger to windward alittle later. Thetis broke out her
balloon jibtopsail as she went over and Stranger set a small fib-
topsail, and the pairat once began a luffing match, running off
their course. ;
After afew minutes they settled down to work again, only to go
off later in a second tial at wind jamming. Stranger now began
to gain and led Thetis, the latter stowing her balloon jibtopsail.
At 12:15 the wind shifting a little allowed them, to set sUeetaehelds:
and they ran along for a time under them until av 12:41 Stranger
Jeter hers for abe turn, Thetis held on until 12:45 with bers.
The tarn was made:
Sinaneare eye verre die GUST yo. nas i oes vate teae 2 48 48
The entter had gained 1m, h2sec, in ten miles, f
Stranger continaed to gain, while the wind fell lighter, as she
was outpointing Thetis considerably, both feeling the sea. When
off Minot’s Ledge at 1:30, Stranger was farto windward and a lit-
tle ahead of Thetis. Here the cutter made a bad error that cost
her some ot her lead. She went on starboard tack out into the
flood tide, taking if on her weather bow, while Thetis held inshore
toward Cohasset, holding on for over ten minutes.
Tt was 2:15 when the tug stopped at the second mark, and at, 2:20
Stranger made her last tack for the mark, crossing Thetis'’s bow
by a ialf mile, The turn was timed, Stranger, 3:32:10; Thetis,
3:53:38. Stranger sent up small jibtopsail and soon was on her
course for. the finish, easing sheet and shifting to balloon foresail.
The race was over here, as Dhetis had no chance of catching the
cutter, Stranger was timed at 450, the other being then two miles
away. As some of the party on board wished to catch the Boston
train, the tug towed Thetisin, The times wero:
Start. Finish. Actual.
PSE BT DAS troebs gen Meee ee See eater ey 11 22 00 4 50 00 5 28 00
Wnetisensidat ashe ert t ht cette Seecyeeesy dh 2200 Did not finish.
The final race, over a course to be chosen by the winner of a toss,
Was to be sailed vext day.
LARCHMONT PENNANT REGATTA, OCT, 2.
ae fall pennant regatta of the Larchmont Y.C, was sailed_on
Oct. 2, oVer the match course of 28 knots, in a strong N. W.
wind. As usual in all the clib regattas this year in which sloops
and cutters have entered together, the cutters came out ahead,
Clara beating Cinderella and Mona disposing of one sloop in her
class, while the remaining one withdrew. Clara’s victories have
become so much a matter of course that they attract little notice
now, but the beating which she gave Cinderella at the end of the
season counts for much more than those of the early spring when
the latter was new from the stocks. Built after the new tyne and
specially to beat Clara, she has failed to do so Once in a season of
hard racing, though handled by some of the leading amateurs in
various races. It ‘has been claimed that Clara has a specially good
skipper and so she has, bul in many of her races this year she has
heen sailed not by Barr but by her owner, Mr. Sweet, by Ma. Lee
and by other amaicurs, so it isnot all the skipper, however great
Barr's share in her success may be, Never beaten hy anything
near her size, leading her class this year and. last, beating the
sloops in the class above her on allowance and even on elapsed
time, first in all weathers, blow high or blow low, Clara cannot be
isbn redt in the dispute over types, but after every dogmatic
“hence” and “therefore,” her record stillvemains to be accounted
for and explained away. Not only wins over individual boats or
in single matches, but a complete monopoly of the racing for two
séasons, which no American centerboard boat, old or new, has in-
terfered with in the least. Those that have faced her she has
heaten, while the rest haye met a still mere inglorious defeat by
avoiding the repatta Courses that once belonged to them.
Saturday was arare day for yacht racing, bright, cool, with a
fine N. W. wind, At 11:00 the first signal was given, with the
start at 11:10. The starters were in Class U, Clara and Cinderella
and in Class II., Mona, Surf, Santapogue and Sara. Clara led over
the line With Santapogue next, then Mona, Cinderella and Surt,
Sara was handicapped, Surf was hardly over before her bowsprit
parted in fhe ivon and put her out of the race, It was a short run
to Execution Buoy, with booms to port, making a jibe necessary.
Clara’s boots came over at 11:27:40 and Cinderella’s at 11:28:21. Off
for Matinnicock Clara tried a spinnaker butit would not draw.
Cinderella, had gained a little and at the buoy tried to cut in
betweenitand Clara bya sharp maneuyer but failed to accomplish
it. The times at Matinnicock were:
OPO ow a tapi. sen eee ....+12 07 57 (Cinderella... 22. i121... 1.112 0805
When off on the next leg Cinderella housed her topmast at once,
but Clara held to her jibheader for half an hour longer. At Cap-
tain’s Island buoy the times were:
Clara 2, ons a ie Pee 12 87 05. Cinderella....-. yey 12 87 57
The other boats were not timed at the intermediate marks, Out
to Execution again with wind abeam Clara increased her lead but
the turn was not timed,
The wind drew ahead on the last leg, but Clara weathered the
finish, the centerboard having to tack to make the line. While
Clara was beating Cinderella the same story was being told in the
smaller class, the keel Mona beating the centerboard Santapogue,
to say nothing of Sara, so far astern that she was not timed. The
full times were:
CLASS C—CABIN SLOOPS AND CUTTERS 5oFT, AND OVER.
Start, Finish, Hlapsed. Corrected.
eS Pehle Wacetseses ad c= Seocerfmar gl oe UY 38) 1 49 53 2.89 24 2 B89 24
Cinderella ... 2.02, 504: ll 11 41 1 52 51 2 41 10 2 40 55
CLASS IL—CABIN SLOOPS S8hT. AND UNDER 42FT.
Mona......-.. Shi Sek. lJ 10 55 2 28 18 B 12°23 3 10 48
Bantapogne............ 11 10 48 221 48 3 11 00 8 11 00
Pi itiny Ronee Sete he Ti 14 22 Disabled.
STADE 1 2 patie dite, ofae = ferallehoe ba Not timed.
THE, MAYFLOWER-GALATEA RACE,
| ees end of the long waiting at Marblehead has been merely an-
other fizzle, as the firsi of October was reached without a
breeze, and according toagreement Mayflower sailed for Beverly
to lay up. On Sept. 2) there was a good breeze in the morning and
the signal was given fora race. The wind was strong from the
north, increasing from/to 9 A, M., but at 9:30 a light rain began
to fall portly killing the wind. Both yachts sailed outto the start
off Hal Way Rock, carrying clubtopsails. Fora time the wind
freshened, but fell again, though blowing a moderate breeze. For
three hours the boats maneuvered about the line, but at 1330 Lieut.
Henn objected to starting, as the wind wasnot likely to strengthen
or even to hold, and Com. Hovey agreed with him, so the race was
‘abandoned for the day. Later on the wind dropped and it seems
certain that even if started in good time the conditions of the
agreement would not have been realized,
The occasion has been seized upon. by the daily press as an ap-
portunity for a good deal of abuse of Lieut. Henn’s action, but the
representatives of both yachts agreed in their opinions, and the
weather itself furnished 4 full justification of their action. Among
the most unpleasant criticisms of Lieut. Henn is the following in-
teryiew with Captain Stone, widely circulated by a number of
daily papers: Ves,” he said, in answer to an iuquiry, “I was very
much disappointed at having no race yesterday. I did want to
give Lient, Henn another trial, as he seemed anxious for one, but,
atter yesterday's experience Iam disgusted, In my opinion the
reason for reyersing the decision to race was that the Hnglishman
is atraid to risk another encounter, and made an excuse for the
occasion, Heis simply playing a game of bluff, Why, yesterday
Was the best day we have had this season for yachtracing. If
Lieut. Henn had meant business he would not have let such «
chance slip by unimproved. But, of course, he did not want to
race, HEesays he wantsa gale, Tf a skipper has a vessel outside
in a storm he gets into harbor as quick as he can,
“Yes, there was plenty of wind fora race yesterday. The May-
flower could have made the run to leéward, a straight ran_ to
Minot’s Light, at the rate of 12 knots an hour, and a boat is sailing
pretty fast to do that, f could have gone over the whole course
inside of ¢ hours,” :
In answer to the question as to how the Mayflower would com-
pare with the Galatea im crossing the Atlantic or in a yoyage
around the Bermudas, Captain Stone said: “She would stand it
finely. But! believe all tis Bermuda talk is bluff, and that Lieut.
Henn does not desire such avace any more than he does one at
Marblehead.” M “a
Capt. Stone has won an enviable reputation this year on board
of Mayflower, and the remarks above quoted do not Sound like the
comments of 4 thorough sportsman on an unsuccessful but plucky
rival, and itis certainly much pleasanter to believe that-he has
been misrepresented by some irresponsible reporter. The statement,
however, has been widely circulated, andif not promptly cor-
rected will pee him in the estimation of many of ais friends.
That Lieut. Henn should be more or less adversely criticised by
1f newspapers was only to be expected, but all who hayvemet him
this summer can bear testimony to his pluck and spirit asa sports-
& =
FOREST AND STREAM.
man, and respect him for the brave fight he has made against ad-
yerse circumstances. On Sept. 30 the usual calm weather pre-
yailed and the signal for “no race” was set at 9:30. During the
day Mayflower left for Beverly, and Fortuna, Intrepid and Mohi-
can also sailed.. i !
Mayflower is now laid up between the bridges at Beverly, where
Fortuna has joined her,
MARINE GLUE FOR YACHT WORK.
E have lately received from Messrs. A. Jeffrey & Co., of Lon-
don, some samples of their marine glue, showing the methods
of applying it. A section of deck plank with seam caulked and
payed isshown, and also a model of a double skin boat witha layer
of canvas and glue between the skins, a method of building much
employed in the British Navy. ‘The finest. quality only should be
used, applying it as follows: Cut the glue into small pieces, melt
in a pot or cauldron over any moderate fire, keeping it stirred now
and then, When the glue is all meited the heat is about 212 Fah.,,
but rather too thick to run freely, and if used in this state air bub-
bles may arise; therefore it requires boiling and stirring a few
minutes longer, and should be used ata heat of from 250 to 300
Fah,.; it then becomes perfectly liquid, and should be used as
uickly as possible, Continued boiling hardens the glue, lence
thinnings are sometimes necessaty. Common observation will
soon enable the workman to sce the proper heat at which the glue
should be used for the work in hand. ; 4
The marine glue never boils over into the fire like pitch, although
it will occasionally ignite while being melted if the flame be al-
lowed to touch it, and it will continue so to burn wntil the glue
would be destroyed; when this takes place cover the pot or caul-
dron over with a piece of sacking, or any air-tight substance; this
will immediately extinguish the flame, but this ighiting will never
take pluce if proper care he taken. ’
The oakum to be laid well down in the seam, hard, leaving the
seam three-quarters of an inch deep and a quarter of an inch wide
after caulking, for the glue in the seam, and, as usual to be payed
soou, _ Water, cold naphtha, or coal oil to be used in dipping the
caulking irons, as linseed oil or grease prevents the glue from ad-
hering to the edge ot the plank. Im paying decks the glue should
be poured from the ladle into the seams, holding the nose of the
Jadle an inch from the deck. WNote.—If the ladle is drawn on the
seams, asit is frequently done when pitch is used, a quantify of
atmosphere is enveloped, and has not time to escape before the
glue becomes set; this will cause air bubbles in hot weather, and
leaye the seams hollow and unsound,
When the decks have been payed with pitch or resin the old
materials to be broken out, and a race-knife used to clear the
seams, in order that the glue may adhere to the edge of the plank;
the seams may be afterward caulked or hardened down, as may be
required, to the depth before described, viz., three-quarters of an
inch, if the thickness of the timber will allow of it; and if the
weather be sufficiently fine to allow the decks to be payed with
pitch, it will do also for the glue. :
For Shakes.—Hxpel the dirt and moisture from them, and then
Tun them full with the glue, as in case of deck séam.
This quality of glue is recommended as absolutely free from
stickiness. About 130 to 140 line feet of yacht seam can be payed
with 10)bs. of the glue.
_ The second eee is used chiefly for the construction of air-
bebe bulkheads and compartments in lifeboats, being used as fol-
ows:
After melted as described, spread the glue on the surface of the
wood or iron with a stiff iron-bound brush, or wire brush, leaving
on a good body, lay the canvas on the glue and pass an ordinary
fiat iron over the canvas and make the glue sweat through, taking
care not to make the iron so hot as to scorch the canvas. (Hxperi-
ence will immediately show the heat; required.) Another way _of
application is to coat the canvas on one side and lay it glued side
downward on, the wood or other substance requiring to be covered
passing the iron over as before—ijhe canyas will then be founc
pertectly waterproof and adhering tightly to the wood, etc. In
the course of a few minutes a thin coating of glue over the canvas
may be added (if desired) and the iron again passed lightly over it,
and a few tin tacks should be added to the edges and angles where
necessary. The cases can then be painted. The angles of packing
cases are also treated in like manner, before being sent abroad,
rendering them perfectly water-tight. It will be found impossible
to spread the glue on canyas, ete., as smooth as paint, as it becomes
chilled go quickly, unless the substance upon which it is heing ap-
plied is hot, but this is of no consequence provided the whole of
the substance is covered.
_A third quality is used for double-skin boats, as before men-
tioned, Jt will not crack or crumble withage, and is always elastic
and waterproof.
To apply it, melt the glue as before and paint it on the first series
of planks with an ordinary tar brush, following on with the calico
directly after (the calico will be found to stick to the glue, but itis
as well to tack the edges with small copper tacks); a hot flat iron
should then be passed over to make the glue sweat through the
calico, then.paint over with the glue and the Jongitudinal planks
from the kiln can be applied when convenient, and apply the cop-
per vivets in the usual way, The boat will then be found to he
perfectly watertight, and the gIne will expand and contract with
the timbers without cracking, as is invariably tlie case when white
lead is used. ;
A much commoner quality, marine pitch, is an adulteration of
the glue with pitch, and is superior to the latter for common work.
ae following general points should be observed in using the
glue: ‘
The marine glue being elastic, it will be found necessary, in all
cases in joining timbers, to use fastenings, in order to take off the
gravity and preyent sliding. Oil, grease, dust and dirt must be
avoided. Hxcess of boiling and repeated boiling injures the glue;
therefore, melt no more than is required for immediate use,
Should any remain in the pot, pour it out on a wet stone or sheet
iron and mix with fresh glue when required. ;
| inside,
NEW HAVEN Y, C, FALL REGATTA, OCT. 5—The fall re-
gatta of the New Haven Y, C. was sailed on Oct. 5 over the club
course, 10 miles to leeward and back for the large yachts and 714
for Class D.in a very light wind. The start was made at 10:57, fit-
teen yachts going over as follows:
Wndeavore se cecovy ee: SLOMDORIGS Uta = oan teles li 07 18
UGA OI ets ena) oats ta Lele OZatew NETS LU) ee vy ecnilees sh 11 OF 18
WE UO ese ee ode nd TY 08°32 Rajah... 2... sees, va Pas TL 09 55
nita...,.... brace ty Faye radar de2 Wilkeine ies... et jon eee 11 11 00
MASCOT Seen ke ee pee ieee ALUN Es OT Dad h'col a eee Oe ee oe ee 11 15 17
VOLES rics gag sts week Hele re bE C6209 Wieniisere | ate ees 11 15 52
MAT EH6TITG: itt eres TG LS0) Cina eo ty eta 1 17 2
SWOSHN ETO ae sateen at ee 11 06 46
The race was slow and uninteresting, Ulidia simply leaving the
fast centerboard boats, for which the New Haven Y. C. is noted,
and winning as she pleased, in spite of her keeland 8ft. draft. The
corrected bimes were:
React ee eas reek oe 602 57 Marenerite....... Apeieet ee 7 18 22
A sUMPE LOY Ea Ba De SUR epee See 1 | PZ ST Bd aD FO Ure On T 2% 82
ODS pee eens pei os ces tye sett OES SRM GGAVGES ots nas etiet pons 7 28 57
TM co | aA AepO ene anne rn 654 OL Rajah... tees ee al 24
ERT lala se piiin.s a slwcbebiciele ba 4 05 32) Amita........, ...,. Not measured.
EVV FEGETG By ie pee dh Sect papree (101 Viren... 26.5 ..-Time not taken.
; CLASS D—OPEN YACHTS,
Rnllivainis acts + Set nt eat eae OTTER En! ee Retr) eA e EL Ls 5 04-51
VETS sorter t ees wae Bees Peete 5
QUEBEC Y, C.—A race was sailed on Sept. 27 in a strong wind,
six yachts starting—Guineyere, Iris, Hirondelle, Osprey, Berna-
dette and Montagnais. Bernadette made the turn ilmin. ahead of
Hivondelle, with the others astern, and held the lead home. The
times were;
_ FIRST CLASS.
} Start. Turn. Finish, Hlapsed.
Hirondelleé.............., 10 27 30 1 40 30 8 37 45 5 10 00
GUMeVGEre -.. 0 4. yse.. et 10 24 50 eee, APL. : 1. Se
OSHC WH wae aie an asl! 10 24 45 Len ae Des, at
Bernadette .5.......-..4. 10 25 20 1 89 20 2 82 40 5 07 20
: SECOND CLASS.
VOI dF pic Rar RAE eed 10 21 00 reiecie: pais. + ree
Montagnais.............. 10 22 30 : 4 59 O5- 6 35 35
The regatta committees included. Messrs. Chas. Melenzie, John
Shaw and A, F, Falkenburg, and Mr. W, C0. Fry as timekeeper,
TORONTO AND HAMILTON.—On Sept, 23 a race was sailed
from Toronto to Hamilten hetween the Tecnu. Bonita, Whistle-
wind and Rivet. Starting at 4 P, M,, the wind was very light from
the east, but at 6 P. M.it came fresher from 8. W.,, Lomas the
ne even ae mdae S oe race, the former fin-
ishing a e ahead at 1: » M. Boni ave up and Es
finished two hours after the leaders. ae i? aie
THE SCOTCH CHALLENGH.—On Thursday last Mr. James
Bell’s challenge arrived in New York, but has not been made public
and will not be until after the meeting of the club-on Oct, 28.
Nothing definite is yet known of Mr. Bell’s plans or of his proposed
boat, butitis reported that Watson will design her,
suffocate me * * * b x
‘TOOTHACHE DROPS cure i one minute,—Ady,
215
THE COLLISION IN BOSTON HARBOR—On Ang, 26 9 colli-
sion occurred in Boston Harbor between the yacht Edith and the
steamer Chatham, which resulted in the drowning of one of the
crew of the yacht, as recorded in the forrs? AND SiRnAm of Sept.
2. The collision has been carefully investigated by Messrs. Burn-
ham and Savage, U.S. Inspectors, who have handed in the follow-
ing report, which exonerates the officers of the steamer: “O®ETCE
OF THE Unrrnp Spates Locant INSPECTORS OF STHAM VESSULS,
Boston, Sept, 25, 1886. George H. Starbuck—Sir: Tt haying come
to our knowledge officially, through report from Capt, William A.
Hallett, master of the steamship Chatham, that said ship had been
in collision with the sloop yacht Hdith, and that life had been lost,
we deemed it our duty, under the provisions of See. 4450, U. 8. i
8., fo investigate the cause of said collision. Baying taken the
testimony of withesses and carefully considered the same, we beg
to submit the foliowing report: It appears in evidence that on the
28th ult. the steamship Chatham was proceeding down the harbor
bound for Baltimore. While in the Narrows, at about 445 P. M.,
came in collision with the sloop yacht Wdith, commanded by Mr.
i. W. O'Hara, Ii appearsin evidence that when Capt. Hallett
first saw the Hdith she was nearly a mile away; when within
about one-third of a mile, the yacht, then on the starboard tack,
crossing to the south, he ordered the helm. of the ship put to star-
board to pass under the yacht’s stern. The ship had begun to
swing on this helm when it was noticed thé yacht had tacked, and
the helm of the steamer was again changed to port to pass under
her stern. While swinging on the port helm and within from 100
to 200ft.. the Wdith’s tiller was put hard to port. According
to O'Hata’s testimony, they were but 100ft. apart when
the last tack was attempted, while other witnesses place them
a ship’s length or more apart, They then evidently were toonear
for the ship’s course to be changed and Capt. Hallett exclaimed:
‘Good God, she has tacked again.’ Seeing that this last change of
course had destroyed all chances of clearing her, he rung to. stop
and back, The claim of Mr. O’Hara that the yacht was lying help-
lessly becalmed is not sustained by the eyidence, his own tesii-
mony, which was that he made two tacks alter seeing the steamer
near Nix’s Mate (about half a mile away). The ship would have
gone that distance in three minutes, His claimis that the yacht
was in that hopeless condition for the last five minutes before the
collision, while Mr, Ide, of his party, put the time at a few seconds.
This is undoubtedly true. The yacht was in the wind with sails
shaking, as testified to by Capt. Parke, Capt. William B. Wloyd
testified that he had sailed his yacht, which is very similar to the
Kdith, both in rig und size, trom Boston, near Poster’s wharf, to
the Narrows that afternoon, Isaving about 2:30, and was in the
vicinity of the collision when it ocetirred at 4:45, and that there
was a good working breeze for yachts like the Edith, and at no
time was there a calm. The evidence in the case satisties us that
Capt. Hallett changed the course of his ship twice to ayoid the
collision and that the Hdith’s cotirse was also twice changed, and
attempt was made by O’Harato make the third tack when too
near for it to he possible for the steamer’s course to be again
changed. The putting the helm of the yacht to port when too
near for the steamer to change her course or for the yacht to fill
away on her port helm was what brought about the collision, for
which Capt. Hallett was in no way at faultor to blame for the sad
loss of one life.—Very respectfully, ANDREW BoRHAM, ANDREW
J. SAvyAGnH, United States Local Inspectors.”
THE NWAHLI-LORNA MATCH, Oct. 1.—A very interesting match
was sailed on Friday between the open hoats Nahi, owned by Mr.
W.S. Alley, and Lorna, Mx, E,J.O0°Gorman, The course was fom
Sands Point 246 miles N. W., two rounds, making 10 miles, for a
sweepstake of $5U0. The skipper of the Nahli was James Willis,’
of Cowbay, with 9 men and 89 sandbags, while Lorna was sailed by
Samuel Seaman of New Rochelle, with 1] men and 41 bags. <A few
yachts were on hand at the start at 11.25 A. M., the referee, Capt.
Henry Van Wyck, being on board the Schemer. The time of the
start was 11.25, the boats crossing: Nahi 11:25:28, Lorna 11:26:23,
With a heavy S. W. wind they started to beat out to the mark,
WNahli leading, but within ten minutes of the start she was taken
aback and nearly capsized, her crew at once tossing over 21 bags
of ballast, so that she was out of the race. Reefing down, she
still held on, the time being made thus: Lorna 11:53:30, Nahli
12:01:00. Lorna turned in two reefs in mainsail and bobbed her
suiall jib. The time was made: Lorna 12:10:10, Nahli 12:15:80.
Nahli gaye up the race and Lorna withdrew when Mr, Alley noti-
fied her owner.
BUFFALO Y. C.—On Sept. 25, the fall regatta of the Buffalo Y,
C. was sailed over a course from south end of the government
breakwater, along south shore to a buoy opposite Windmill Point
146 miles off the stone dock, and back to the starting place, IE
tiles. The wind was strong from 5. W. during the race. The en-
tries were E. B. Jewett, Alarm, Turk, Curlew, Sylvia, Emma, Min-
ette, of Buttalo, and Vera, of Port Dover, The start was made at
2:55 P. M., Alarm finishing first at 5:00:35, and winning the pennant,
Turk was second, winning a pair of side lights, and Curlew third,
her prize being an anchor light.
RAOCHS AT BRIDGHPORT.—The citizens of Bridgeport have
presented two silver cups to be raced for by yachts of that place,
One, the citizen’s cup, to be raced for every year, the other a chal-
lenge cup, to be subject,to challenge during the yachting season.
The first race will be sailed to-day over a course from Bridgeport
Light to Point No Point buoy, thence to Fayerweather Island and
return. The judges are Messrs. Wim. Lewis, J. P. Davis and P. H.
Prindle. The committee are Messrs. A. C. Hobbes, A. H. Davis
ane W.F. Brookes. The race will be under New Hayen Y. C.
rules.
LAUNCH OF THE FLORIDA.—On Sept. 30, at West Haven,
Conn., a suburb of New Haven, the new yacht Florida, building
for Mr. Henry P. Kingsland by Gesner & Marr, was launched.
The Florida is intended for a tracing yacht, and will come in the
class with Mayflower and Puritan, though much smaller, being
2tt. on]. w. 1., 78ft. 9in. over-all, 18ft. 6in. beam, 6ft. draft and 7ft.
4in. in depth. She has a plumb stem and sternpost and a wide, full
counter, On the keel she carries 10 tons of lead, with about 25 tons
The rig is a cross between sloop and cutter.
JOLUMBIA Y, C,—A match wassailed on Oct. 2 for a cup valued
at $25 by the Daisy, Troublesome, Henry Gray and Defiance, over
the Columbia Y. C. course, in astrong W.wind, Henry Gray won,
with Defiance second and Troublesome third.
ALVA.—Mr. W. K. Vanderbilt's new steam yacht is ready for
launching, and was to haye gone oyer on Saturday last, but the
launch has been postponed until Mr, St. Clare J. Byne arrives from
Bngland, probably about Oct. 28.
Answers to Correspondents.
Ee" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
A. R. W., Anoka.—Tested with No. 8 shot, 40yds., 30in. cirele.
Kirrmn Karren, Dayton, Ky.—We cannot tell until we haye
seen thei.
i. N.— Repeating rifles of the caliber you name can be had.
Apply to the dealers whose names are found in our advertising
columns,
W.G., Farmland, Ind,—Any one of the three arms you name is
reliable and effective, and you will not make a mistake in select-
ing from them,
RuBEER.—To mend rubber cloth apply a preparation of dammaz
varnish and asphaltum in about equal quanties, with a little
turpentine.
R, N.M., New York.—It_ is forbidden in. this State to shoot
Tobins atany time, The rabbit season was not changed by the
last Legislature,
W.O. R,, Brooklyn, N. Y.—Please state in
whether it is apaidet the law to shoot robins an
Long Island? Ans. Yes.
KX, ¥, Z., Sing Sing, N. ¥.—The “‘claipe” or “clape’’ we presume
to be the woodpecker, known as high-hole or yellow hammer, is
protected by the present law.
I’. S. C.—Where are the nearest places to Clyde, N. Y., where I
can get good trout or bass fishing? Ans, The trout season is over,
For black bass go to Great Sodus Bay, Lake Ontario, Canandaigua
or Onéida Lakes; or the other lakes, large and small, to the south~
east or southwest of Clyde, ’
N., Dunkirk, N. Y.—In the ForusT AND STREAM, some time ago,
a contributor writing on Florida, in enumerating the different,
ways of reaching that State spoke of sailmg vessels from New
York. Would you beso kind as to send me an address whareby f
can reach one or more of these vessels? Ans. Write to Warren
Ray, 62 South street, New York, ; :
our next edition
heighholders on
Mrs, Ca ARLOTTS LISLE, Chicago, ascribes the cure of a danger-
ous cough, accompanied by bleeding at the lungs, to Hale’s Honey
of Horehound and Tar. “My cough,” she says, “threatened to
* * * but this remedy has remoyed it,” Pren'’s
a aall i a
FOREST AND STREAM. [Oon. 7, 1888
HUMPHREYS’
eee Among the Many Novelties
HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPs ner: |
) Yay DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY. f Ns
=) Used by U.S. Governm’t. | ik «
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Frees
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥.
Introduced by us last spring were the
Dead Finish, Waterproof, Braided Silk Fly Lines,
| FOR SALMON, TROUT AND BLACK BASS.
4 UVil-Tanne d Moceasins, TR ADE NOHO mark. These lines have given perfect satisfaction and stood the most severe tests. They do not crack, chip or become
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &e.- sticky and stiff, but remain soft and pliable. These lines are waterproofed through and through, not merely
They are easy to the feet, and very on the surface, They will not become tender in use or by age.
durable. Z Made to Ae in 4 :
variety of styles an a t . * ° A
eo ead hath enna eae ert Also ne style LANDING NET, made of waterproof braided linen line, which prevents the hooks from catching in the meshes,
==for price list. M. 8. € prices ol these nets are only a little in advance of the old style made from twi
——<< TUTCHINGS, Dover,N.H. if D ie ic
Box 368, vamm, STODDARD
& KENDALL, Boston; Henry U, Squrrus. New York:
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FILE BINDERS,
Manufacturers of every description of
iesuoruni: EOsuey/ Ans Bekoaae, EFime Eishing TWackle, ;
VM G
Bee ae {8 Vesey Street (Fourth door from Astor House), New York City.
WJ INCHES TE Fe
PAPER SHOT. SHELLS.
First Quality. (@
All Sizes from 4 to 20.
No. 2
Copper
Primer.
All Waterproofed and have no Superiors.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.,
Send for 76-page TNiustrated Catalogue. Th FB: LW, Y, E11 A. V/ ENT, CON ri.
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Tes PE ss. R. H. POOLER’S Improved
TEE: CAMPERS’ FAVORITE” TENT.
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._ Extra Army Army pas a ee
Size. Sail twill. 80z. duck. 100z. duck. 2 Bes o
7X Q9feet. ........$12.00 $15.00 $17.00 Be
St] [De Na rs ep 14,00 17.00 19.00 Re ac)
tc A 20.00 24.00 26.00 a;
USGL athe 95, SLA iis 22.00 25.00 28.00 B.-o et
be Nerl=y
Peles, pins, cases, etc., all complete, are in- a Bo.
cluded in above prices. Above sizes are main £ a
bodies of tents exclusive of ends. Add 6 fo 10ft. | | S245
to lengths given according to size of tent, gives ~ lice alle te Saae
extreme length of each including angular ends. i\* ye ala ; oO Bard
Only best material and best workmen used and his Belt, as now made, is the handsomest anu best shot cartridge belt in the world. "aes
employed, Eastern patrons are supplied from | Has 8-inch woven canvas belt, 134 inch double shoulder straps and large plated buckle. Will a etig
New York. Western patrons from
hicago, and | wear any sportsman a lifetime. The only Foe ah ee Cartridge Holder in use, Will carry
extreme western ones from San Francisco, Los , brass cartridges and positively prevent wads from starting on shot. Suitable for either paper or brass shells. Sat-
Angeles and ElCajon. All other kinds and sizes | isfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Manufactured by kh. H. ER, Serena, La Salle Co., Ill,
of tents in use supplied. Send order and money Send ten cents in silver or currency for catalogue and sample cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of
by draft with order to grouse shooting on the prairies.
MERRITT P. McKOON, “aps SSE U2P cachutel
E! Cajon, San Diego Go., California.
= iw “ni
) Br EIMBALIWS SATIN go S. \\- A, ye
‘ hw? STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES. Paahed Q
: f ‘ Were
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine aS 3h
CigATentes should use only our Straight Cut, b3 Nae “= % CO» eo a <4 = se
put up in satin packets and boxes of ak WG £O \
10s, 20s, 5Us and 100s. >»
(4 First Prize Medals. WM. S, KIMBALL & co.| XMS
SMALL YACHTS.
By C. P. KUNHARDT. |
S500 Pages, TS PYlilates. Price, postpaid, s'*7.00.
SEND FOR DESCRIPTIVE CIRCULAR.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row, New York.
—E— —SS—EO———E—— 7
FOREST AND STREAM.
GUNS,
LOADING =»
IMPLEMENTS.
Paper & Brass
SHELLS.
REVOLVERS, AMMUNITION,
other rifles.
The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from.
do well to give us a eall. No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
Those contemplating purchasing would
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Barnardad’s Celebrated Sports=
men’s Clothins
which comprises everything required to make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
SUITS IN
Dogskin,
Corduroy,
Mackintosh,
Canvas,
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS,
- CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS.
LEGGINS,
A. G. SPALDING & BRO
108 Madison Street,
CHICAGO.
241 Broadway,
NEW YORK.
Sheepskin,
Horsehide,
Moleskin,
Flannel.
VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
i
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any boo’ HORSE. -
q - bs : American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
published on receipt cf publisher’s price. Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer...,.......... 50
‘ Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship......... 1 00
a Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 yols........ ....-....... 30 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8yo 2 50
P | a Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.......... 1 50
Horses, Famous American Race............. vi
; P Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 5
Horses, Famous, of America................. 1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse............. 1 00
ys ; s ee ee SUPE HEI eta A ee neal ste 1 Bo
anual o GI OTSC Ln. oF Soha or sen a 2
Zaist of Sportszman’s Books Men HES A Soe ee a
Mayhew’s Horse Management .............. 3 00
We will forward any of these Books by matt, postpaid, on receipt of price. Fert Aree ee coe et a ager ered n
: Riding and Driving................. ace De sd 20
No books sent unless money accompanies the order. Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
; Grote 1eneey eee pane Cc olovedi eee z o
- Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8vo 3!
. Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer, ed.,12mo.. 2 00
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED, | stenenonge on the Horse, Amer. of , Limo... 00
Rrhie ; Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ 2 00
. ANGLING. | Canoe, pad Boat Building for Amateurs, W. a ae 1 eR pe Raa ah is 09
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather....... eee, 25, |. bs Stephens: Q : | — Bs 2 Se
Amierican Angler’s Book, Norris........ .... 5 20 | ee ome Horses of America... 5 ay
FSS 8 0h os ABI eh oP ga eA cy wae pg rs =F ms Pe es et AO CP peer
eerie ce Dewscn saeas Si Axibogved danas by 2 | HUNTING—SHOOTING.
negling GOK ON; “MAN Class nee eanmrn ie 7 é i ;
Black Bass Wishing, Henshall.00.000 0.0.1. 3 00 iid ant hea RUN A PRP Re Ee
Rei eaveen oe Ee OAD Coe iea ree ae re Crack Shot (‘The Rifle) “Barber,” illus... ._. 125
Fe ME DO DANO TST O ULES we too kleets ss Sabon rs Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25
ishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 2 50 Field, Cover and Trap Shooting........... 2 00
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50 Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char.
Fly ee RAR see Se ieaet 89S 1 a acters, 2 vol., cloth 4 00
y Rods an y Tackle. Gligwmamares ae? ean 24 ARI ae Ea Eras eet ak
Frank Porester’s Fish and Wishing... 20 ds a Oa eae quran 5
et ee eh a ee teamoaniivariigh Skies elt toe | How UbscamearGrack Shoitaiew, a0 1 00
Fysshe and Fysshyne...........2..40. ssc... 1 00 | Practical Boat Sailing, Davies @ How I Became a Sportsman 1 4
Fresh and Salt Water Aguarium............ 50 | Lhe America’s Cup, : 3 50
Gold Fish and its Culture.................... 1 00 | Lhe Canoe Aurora, Dr, C.. ; 25
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly Vacation Cruising, Rothr ick 2:00
BISAMG ooo eens ae ect cgee es ister 1200 | Macht ad ep atiee ee i
Practical Fisherman. 7c Pe 2.0000000. £30 | Xachts, Small, C. P. Runhardt aoe
Prime’s 1 Go a-Fishing... 2. 2... Pees AS 2 50 | Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson 1 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 09 | Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by 50
Scientific Angler..................005 a dee 150} Qualtrough 3 00
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, : 5;
SLC RDV LOOSE Te lik: pee meN Ene is ia eyes 2 00 CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 . é 50
The Game Fish of the Northern States and Adventures in the Wilderness 00
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............ 2 00 | Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds 00
Trout Culture, Slack.......,. we a tearll Cet 109 | Camps and 00
Northru 50
BIRDS. ee pat ent CPs teailes Tian 00
American Bird Pancier................22000: : Camps in the Rockies, Grohman. 25
Baird’s Birds of North America...= ........ 80°00 | Camp Life in the Wilderness a
BIT OSG se as ha Pee hea UN EE Pon usps eh 75.| Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 50
Birds Nesting................. ect: Se ne RA 1 25 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca” 50
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.............. 4 00 | Complete American Trapper, Gibson 00 :
Birds and Their Haunts...... ties et Soe ce 800 | Hints om Camping.) 2... 002. .eereeee ees 1 25 Tabits eee we nese ene renee eteecee 1 TG
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 | How to Camp Out, Gould...-. 00.20. oll. 75 | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle,
Coues’ Key to North American:Birds. ..... 15 00 | How to-Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 150 Wm ELe COSTS HSB see trie ten te oa oid me eriaga-e ls ah 50
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast, | | Drapper’s Guide, by S. Newhouse, 8vo.,illus.. 1 50 KENNEL,
re teed Le aeiena Ae peer asp nares: 2 a eoence menue Bunge ae y po
olden’s Boo r Le site = ate S ettiaase chats ritish Dogs, Dalziel..........
Minot's Land and Game Birds......00.2.111) 3 00 BE ORT AD eae, Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel... . — 80
piNaitivielSange Birds, Le cciles2 pee sa sete 74 | American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00 Dog, Diseases of, Hill......... 2 00
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard,................ 2 00 | Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. foc.; cloth.... 100 | Dog Breaking, Floyd...................2...... 50
Samuel's Birds of New England...... APA 400 | Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, ete. 200} Dog ee es pC HTN HOV ene ese se, 3 00
Shore Birds......... st sacri anya reste, Lo SER EE of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 a Dog, TEENS 8; Me cheve rail EEC On: se a
i /SCincrc huts: trae Oe amy in eli ORM) Ue og Training vs. Breakin ammond......
BOATING AND YACHTING. Wey NNSA SY talsncciaesio tales Svea sere netonne niu fe « 50 | Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.............. 1%
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water...... 30 | Hands at Whist....... tah dies se teay 213 | Lpobase 50 | Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 8 00 | Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 25 OTRGTIE Se Ieee the SO Se ay. ce ey chat 2 00
Boat Racing, Brickwood... .................-. 250| SKating....,.... See gee ee Banter sete 25 | Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, I6mo....... 75
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 125 | Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. ¥ 50 | Dogs, OMT Chal MASING. «i. a ~ oh e eos 50
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ....,.... 125 ' Whist for Beginners... ... Ee Serbcedts oa rack .. 50! Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth............. 60
—_— 1
i
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............. 1 25
Dogs and the Public... V0. leans e. 75
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
isease, by Ashmont........ .......5.2te aes 2
Englishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576, ... 22.0... 50
English Kk. C.8. Book, Vol I,................, 5 00
English K. C, 8. Book, Vols. III. to 1X.,each 4 50
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Orrtriend ihe: Done ae ee 3 00
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
Setter Dog; the, Layerack. 2200/2... 3 00
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands.......... 6.00
125
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn... 2
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00; ~
Javehepaavos Woreretby. sky 2 Pee ly eke 3 00
Vouattvontheigors - 2st dcisaaecs vie) dese set 2 50
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
Parrai’s Guide to Moosenead Lake, pa. 50; cl. 1 00
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Kangeley
Lake, paper 50c.; cloth... 6.4.2... ..e ects 1.00
Parrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g'n 50
Florida Annual. ............2.. ee tee 50
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 26
Map of Androscoggin Region................ 50
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain............... 2 00
Map of the Thousand Islands................ 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
Adventures of a Young Naturalist.......... 1 %
Amateur Photographer...........
Antelope and Deer of America
AAS OL WESC ysCOASta ao. biel seks hate tEne
Black Hills of
Ween Mar eee 28S, conte Oe ee
ammals of New York, paper $4; cloth....
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown..
Wild Flowers of Switzerland.......
Wild Woods Life, Farrar............ ak
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosianse, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hoge and Dr,
Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8yo., cloth, $9.00;
TRE ATES i Bsa vis Relient een eR ee 1s 00
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk...................... 1 00
Woods and Lakes of Maine.................. 8 00
Youatt on Sheép,...........c0e000 eee AE a ye OMY)
218
FOREST AND STREAM
" ¥x
Atlantic Ammunition
—————— i a —,
. —— a
+ a -
—e. - eee”
Es
COMPANY,
(LIMITHD.)
291 Broadway, New York.
Manufacturers of
CHAMBERLIN CARTRIDGES,
Fixed Ammunition for Shote@uns.
Under the Chamberlin Patents.
To furnish the trade of New England States, New York, New Jerse Eastern Pennsyl ia :
District of Columbia, Maryland, Virginia, North and South Ongetitin, Georgia dad: Blsviade ae at
The Most Convenient and Best Ayminustiion:
Loaded by machinery. Every cartridge perfect.
squarely upon the powder and shot.
tifully and securely crimped.
Every one alike.
Wadding of uniform thickness, and placed
Rammed with uniform pressure, sufficient to obtain the best result.
Beau-
ALL DANGER FROM HANDLING POWDER IS AVOIDED by the use of these cartridges, and they are
the safest form in which ammunition can be carried in stock or transportation.
Highest scores on record have been made with Chamberlin Cartridges.
field are constantly speaking in their praise.
Persons
who use them in the
SOLD BY PRINCIPAL GUN DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY.
SPORTSMEN'S WEAR.
Corduroy, Canvas Horsehide, Doyskin, Sheep:
Skin, Mackintosh and Flannel Clothing
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR SPORTSMEN
Gun Cases, Cartridge Belts and Equip-
ments of all kinds.
CATALOGUE AND SAMPLES FREE.
GEO. BARNARD & CO.,
108 Madison Street, Chicago, Ill.
EASTERN AGENTs: A.G. SPALDING & BROS., 241 Broadway, N. Y
PHILADELPHIA AGENTS: E. K. TRYON, JR. & CO.
SPORTSMEN’S CLOTHING:
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete,,
f Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc.
3 WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.
UPTHEGROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, Indiana.
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
Subscribers to “NESSMUK’S POEMS” will oblige by returning
this order blank at once. The publishers reserve the right to
advance the price on copies not ordered before Nov. 15.
SSS
is our Skeleton
Coat, of strong |N
material, and |N
weighs but 15 iy
oz. Will mail %
it to you for $2. §
Send us breast Ry
To the FOREST AND STRHAM PUBLISHING COMPANY:
I hereby subscribe for cop of the book, “‘Nessmuk’s Poems,” for which I
agree to remit the price ($1.00 per copy) in advance, upon notification that the volume 48
ready for delivery.
INTE so, atthe ad el pis ea Cie POs A Pee ere es ’
ALGO EBS i ev Ry tela STG bs os Da Wb Lu gee esas heal alee SEES pebiee, Aiea ew vere 8th a Pimce! dup ew gin Boe
Sor Sale.
SHOOTING PROPERTY
FOR SALE.
One quarter interest in
Monkey Island at Currituck Sound.
For particulars apply to SOLOMON HOWES,
334 Broadway, Cambridgeport, Mass. 1t
a AT a pe ET
OR SALE.—J. PURDEY & SON’S LONDON
breechloader, two sets barrels, one pair
Damascus full choke and the other pair Whit-
worth fluid pressed steel, right cylinder and left
modified choke, 12-bore, 30in., 7Ibs. 50z., in best
solid leather case with implements complete.
This gun has never been shot and is the very
finest gun possible to make. Will be sold at $150
less than cost of importation. Can seen at
HENRY C. SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. oat ie
oct?,
Mixed Shooting.
An English bachelor can accommodate on his
plantation four guns. Preserved 10 years. Must
bring well-broken dogs. CAPT, TAYLOR, Black-
stone, near Petersburg, Va. oct7,2t
Chester White, Berkshire
A and Poland China Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
= as =” bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
OW TO DESTROY RATS.—A VALUABLE
handbook by the oldest established rat
destroyer in this country. About the Nature and
Habits of Rats, all about Ferrets and Rats,
Cats and Dogs, Rat Poisoning, Trapping and
Catching. For copies send 15 cts. to ADOLPH
ISAACSEN, “Sure Pop,” 92 Fulton st., N. Y. City.
FOR SALE.
One share in the North Channel Shooting,
house on American side of St. Clair flats
—
Lincoln Co., Ontario.
WILD RiGKs Gas ceccus:,
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont., Bis e
vy
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E, B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
FOR. SALE,
J.P, Clabrough & Bro. finest grade hammer-
less, 12-¢., 30in, barrels, weight 8lbs., in perfect
condition, with case complete. Price $75; cost $150.
GEO. HAYDEN & SON, 151 Fulton st., N.Y. lt
ye SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., 8i4ibs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. ill be sold_at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H.-C, 8Q
178 Broadway, New York.
~W. BAKER &
| For Sule.
FOR SALE.
A Winchester repeating rifis, .22-cal., rim_fire.
Will exchange for larger caliber rifle. ~ D,
HAWLEY, 321 Lackawana ave.,Scranton, Pa. 1t
ANTELOPES FOR SALE at-%5 a piece; are
J perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at %3
pair. Address W. J. HILL, HurcHrson, KAN. .
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
_ Pheasants. CHAS. I. GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. oct? tt
~
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., i
i pays
DUCK SHOOTING.
Any party Rein t to purchase a half interes
in one of the best ducking grounds in the U.S.
will address A. W. I., this office, at once. sep30,2t
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR PIANO OF
equal value, a first quality W. W. Greener
hammerless gun, $!4]bs., 12-bore, 30in. Address
P. O. Box 88, Nyack, WN. x sep20,2t
WILD. RICH
No duty on it. New
crop. R. VALENTINE, Janesville, Wis.
Wanted.
WANTED.
tter, Beav-
inds, Ad-
dress D. H.
TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878
BAKER'S
Breakfast Cocoa.
3 Warranted absolutely pure
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil has been removed. It has three
times the strength of Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugars
and is therefore far more economi-
\ cal, costing less than one cent @
Nl cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
‘1k strengthening, easily digested, and
|: admirably adapted for invalids as
@ well as for persons in health.
" old by Grocers everywhere. ~
C0., Dorchester, Mass,
The following letter
refers to a Stevens’ New
Model Pocket Rifle,
weighing about two
pounds, is from a per-
fectly reliable gentle-
man (whose name is
at the service of any
applicant). .
Lampkin, GA.
Dec. 28th, 1884.
Messrs. J. Stevens & Co.
Gentlemen:--My preference |
for your guns has been
strengthened by the following
circumstances: Some weeks
ago a friend brought a small
pocket rifle to have me clean
up for him, as it had become
rusty from neglect and disuse.
Isaw your name, ‘J. Stevens
& Co,” onthe barrel, and 1
said to him, that I would
wager that it wasa fine shoot-
ing gun. Said he, my father
has carried that rifle for fifteen
years, and has bagged all
. sorts of game with it, from
. deer tosmall birds. Heonce
' killed an alligator with it at
xzro yards, He always shoots
squirrels in the head, no mat-
ter how high they get. At
this moment another man,
who had done business for the
old man on his farm for a
number of years, and used the
rifle a great deal, stepped up,
and, overhearing the conver-
sation, remarked: ‘* Yes, it
is the best rifle I ever saw.
J haye killed squirrels almost
by the thousand with it, and
killed ducks by the hundred
at all distances. I once kill-
ed a duck with it at 240
yards.” I thought this very
remarkable, as it is a very
small gum, barrel only 12 in-
ches long, with
shoulder stock, 32 caliber.
The gentlemensays, ‘‘ If you
will clean it up you can use it
whenever you like,” handing
mea box of cartritiges. He
said, ‘‘ You will be surprised
at its shooting qualities.” So
Irubbed the gun up nicely,
and made an agreement with
afriendtogohunting. When
wemet heremarked, ‘‘Where
is your gun?” (eyeing the lit-
tle thing with a disappointed
curiosity). I told him I
would take it along for prac-
tice, and would let him kill
the game with his shot-gun.
With a kind of a sneer he
said, he thought I wanted to
go hunting. Very soon the
dog treed a squirrel in a very
tall hickory, and, getting
' sight of it first, I raised the
rifle and down came the
squirrel, ‘‘ Well,” said he,
“the little thing shoots like
anything.” Pretty soon he
shot at a dove about 40 yards
off and missed it. I raised
the nfle and brought it down.
With a puzzled air he re-
marked, with much emphasis.
“That thing shoots like the
mischief.” It was not long
before the dog barked upa
large, tall pine tree, in which
we soon found a very large
fox squirrel. I let him take
two shots at the squirrel,
which only caused him to go
tothe very top. Then I took
ashot. Atthe crack of the
‘rifle, the squirrel came crash-
ing down, shot in the head,
_My friend then came up and
took the riflein his hand and
examined it very closely.
Well,” said he, ‘it shoots
_ like the I did not
think it was inthe thing”?
- Iremain, yours very truly,
A.W, L.
skeleton |
Single Barrel Breech
Americon Field, Jan. 10, 1885,.—=*The next gun
was 2 22 caliber Stevens, and a pair of beau
ul
pistols, made by Stevens, on the Lord pattern.
These weapons Dr, Carver uses on the stage, and
does all his fancy shocting with. Isaw him dur-
ing the morning shoot with these pistols, in two
consecutive shots, two half dollars thrown in the
air, and he sent them whizzing away with holes
nearly through the’ center of both. Opening
&@ window, and calling upon Hans (one of his
Vernier and Op
attendants) to fix up 2 target, I saw him shoot
twenty shots, fired at forty steps, and the bul-
lets could all be covered with a ten cent piece.”
Mr, Reeves, in American Field, Dec. 6, 1884.—
« Regardin;
Stevens’
the feat of Mr. fra A, Paine with a
ery Pistol, 22 caliber. He put sev-
eral shots in a one inch bullseye in a card, held
in a lady’s hand at ten yards and then hit the
card edgewise three shots out of four. Small
cards measuring four and a half by three inches
32, 38 or
NO. %- aaca, “24 Cal,
24 inch, $29.00. .$29.00
26 inch, $1.00.. 30.00
28 inch, 3$3.00.. 31.00
80 inch, 35.00.. 32.00
No. 8 same style as 7, but
fancy finish, $2.00 extra.
. 22,38 or
No. 5. 22Oal. 44 Cal.
24 inch, $25.00-.$25.00
96 inch, 27.00.. 26.00
28 inch’ 29.00.. 27.00
30 inch, 31.00.. 28.00
No. 6 same style as 5, but
fancy finish, $2.00 extra.
No. 2, 22 Cal.; No. 1, 82, 38 and 44 Cal.
wore then substituted with three spota in the
center of the card like the three of hearts, when
he put a shot through each heart. The next feat
was firing at a walnut and grape placed on the
top of his wife’s head, on a small pedestal about
one inch high. He knocked the grape off the
first shot, and then the walnut at the second
shot, all at the same distance—-ten yards.”
Stevens’ *Crack-Shot”’ Rifle costs $6 00 more than Nos. 1 and 2.
The ‘*Crack-Shot”’ has ‘‘Lyman” Sight on stock in place of open rear sight on barrel.
All Rifles or Pets are chambered for rim fire cartrid
STEVENS’ HUNTE
fire cartridge.
22 Rim, 32, 38 or 44 Caliber, Rim or Central Fire, with Combined Sights.
22 inch, $20.00,
i8inch, $18.00. 20 inch, $19.00.
HUNTERS’ PET SHOT GUNS.
No. 2. No. 1.
32, 38, or
22 Cal. 44 Cal.
24 inch, $20.00. .$20.00
26 inch, 22.00.. 21.00
Swiss Stock with Fore-
end, Vernier and Open
Back Sights and Globe
Sight.
STEVENS’
“EXPERT” RIFLES,
Nos. 5 and 6. /
STEVENS’
OPEN SIGHT RIFLE.
26 inch Sé:00,. shoo Weight of Rifles 64 to 84 pounds.
Fancy finish, $2.00 extra,
RS’ PET RIFLE.
24inch, $21.00,
Otherwise like Nos. 1 and 2, ‘
ges, unless otherwise ordered. On request will chamber for any desired rim or central
“
Weight of 18 inch about 5 1-4 Ibs.
and good for £0 rods.
With Vernier Sight on Stock,
$2.00 extra.
apie ratley and price of the soOwes £2 use the Stevens’ Reloading Central Fire Shell, 38 or 44 Cal. or the U.M.C. Co.’s Berdan Primer, 20 cal. Shell.
IH,—Central Fire Hunters’ Pet Rifle Barrels and Shot Barrels fitted to same frame when so ordered. Price of 18 inch, extra, $10.00.
Price of 18 inch Shot Barrel,....cecsscveccevesscncececes $13 00
Mahogany Cases for Pet,..ccccccsaceccccncsscsscssccccse :
STEVENS’ NEW MODEL POCKET RIFLES.
Weight of 10 inch about
2 pounds.
“22 or 82 Cal., Rim Fire wi =
bined Sights,” ve ae
Winch. 12inch, 15inch, 18 inch.
$12.25. $13.25. $15.00. $16.50.
Extra Barrels only, full sighted.
iQinch, 12inch, 15inch. 18inch.
$6.50 $7.60 $8.50.
With Vernier Sight on Stock,
$10.00. fees
STEVENS’ NEW MODEL POCKET SHOT GUNS.
For -scardrasted use, same style and price of the New Model Pocket Rifle, i> use the Stevens’ Reloading Brass Shells, 38 and 44 Cal.
ohagany Cases for New Model Pocket Rifles, 10 inch, $2.50; 12inch, $2,75; 15 inch, $3,00; 18 inch, $3.50.
Weight of 10 inch, 23 Cal. 10 02,, |
_ 10 inch, Plated rest,
$11.00
STEVENS’ GALLERY PISTOLS.
"Conlin ’* Model, 10 inch Barrel, 22 Cal., wei
Lord ’’ Model, 10 inch Barrel, 22 Cal., weig
«Diamond ** Model, 10 inch Barrel, 22 Cal, weight 11 OUDGER eves uneavechatste Cartnesseoueten teatime
STEVENS’
ght 2% PONMAS ays occ qecaas sacaccaucsex poss isecestecETICds $20 00
ht 3 pounds,..
“SC SRCCCR SCC UES U ee eeeeeBereeeaeasseneses
STEVENS’ OLD MODEL POCKET RIFLES.
, 22.Cal. With Globe and Peep Sights.
Japanned rest,
6 inch, no rest, $7.00.
Japanned.
$9.50
8 inch, Plated sest,
= $10.00
22 00
10 00
Single-Shot Pistol, ~
= _ 834 inch Barrel, $2.50.
: 32 or 30 Cal,
Lengths 28 to 32 inch Barrel.
Loading Shot Gun Weight of 12, 14 or 16 Gauge, 6 to 7 Pounds, Re ceatst
pe Cc if
- 2 © $10 Gauge, 6 1-2 to 71-4 Pounds, frame
WITH FOREHAND STOCK plain Barrels, 12, nepee S(O EN es Micy ps lak Sa oo BEEN SOAS AM SCE ELEE ERE ees seees1e SIR ED oes
‘« 4" “with ex, 26 in. Rifle Barrel, set loading tools atid 25 shells.........0+5 Bess :
AND STEVENS’ PATENT Be af 10 gira rh +s * < : sa, . Ne f as tv ee ae ‘ Sales i Seo .- 14,50 16.50
#6 : pyist | 12 and 14 gauge. ......----+. A snc pens pe dg ste sjceys PP ere iets ees DO 18,50
BOLT.—10, 12, OR 16 Laminated Steel Barrels, 12 and 14 Gauge. -.. e620. eee ee Se, Bie Os re es ET) 20.00
%, xtra Finish on any of the above....- Tan oe” onus Ae bane eae Rt alee oe bas iaie'std aes 2,50
GAUGE. Central Fire Rifle Barrel 26 in., 32 to 44 calibre; to fit any of thé above Gums, extra,........ 18.00
No pocr shoots
ing weapon can
leave this fac-
tory. Every
one must make
about as good 2
targetas this or
the inspector
would reject if,
He would hardly
allow even a 10
inch PocketRifla
to pass unless
it would make
a better target
than this.
6 successive shots, 50 feet.
WHY should every Lawyer, Doctor,
Preacher, Teacher, or any one
who needs pleasant recreation to draw
the mind away from their daily cares,
buy and constantly use some one of the
various arms made by d. Stevens & Co.?
B A S F you can have more
EC fun in a day with
a Stevens’ Rifle or Pocket Rifle than with
a common weapon in 4 whole year.
B r C A Uj S when any one practices
with weapons of such
wondertul accuracy the interest does
not diminish, but increases coustantly.
You can practice an hour or twoa day, &
a hundred and fifty times ina year, with-
out tiring. When your skillis such that
you can make targets like the first, fry
itata longer distance and you willbe sure
prised at the pleasure that results from
the accomplishment of the object.
all their arms are sO
B E C i U S F light and convenient,
and easily taken apart to carry ina trunk
or bag, or in 4 small package,
BECA SE you can with a little
practice become &
really expert shot at a merely nominal
expense.
BECAUSE when you buy one of
these arms you are
Bure of an accurate shooter, Every arm
before it can leave their factory must by
actual trial make targets of which ths
best one above is a fair sample, N@
Fisherman’s outfit is complete without
a two-pound Pocket Rifie with which to
knock over any game, large or small, he
is likely to come across.
Mr. Jones, of|Pittsburgh, lately made
some remarkable shooting with Stevens’
Rifle with 22 short cartridge at
200 yards. It is something new to
see & Rifle with 22 short cartridge com-
peting successfully on the 200 yard range
with Rifles of the best makers shooting
very much larger cartridges.
Mr. Butler, of Syracuse, N. ¥., has
four other Rifles of the best makes, but
Bays he uses his little Stevens’ a dozen
times as much as all the rest.itis
sO convenient tocarry and 80 womder=
fully accurate.
Mr. R. B. Fuller, 172 South Clark St.,
Chicago, has a twenty dollar Stevens’
Rifle that has been used in his shooting
gallery every day for eight years,
which is now in good order after haying
been shot over 500,000 times.
Mr. Carpenter, of Louisville, Ky.,
lately went to a turkey shoot and se-
cured 7 turkeys in a couple of
hours. He shot a 22 caliber 18 inch
- New Model Pocket Rifle weighing 23¢
pounds at
225 yards.
Mr. Ingersoll, who has two of the
finest shooting galleries in Pitisburgh
(and probably in the world) has at pre-
sent Thirty-one (31) Stevens’ Ri-
files in use in his galleries,
R. P. Cory, of Consecon, Canada West?
Ihave used for three years a Stevens’
22-caliber Pocket Rifle, haye shot itabout
15,000 times, can Kill all sorts of smalk
game with it a great deal farther than
with the best Shot Gun. For squirrel
shooting I will mateh-this little
Pocket Rifle against any man
with the best Shot Gun that
can be brought forward.
From American Fietd.—* For caree
ful boring and grooving, and perfection
of workmanship in every particular, I
consider the Stevens’ Rijle the superior of
any inthe market.” COQUINA. ;
My Old Model Pocket Rifle after being
used 8 or 9 years, is as fine as ever.
ALR. C.
Thave one of your J. Stevens & Co,,
26 in, barrel, 38 calibre Rifles, and it is
the finest shooting rifle I ever saw.
have also one of the Hunters’ Pet, 32
calibre, the best short range rifle I ever
owned. They area perfect rifle in every
respect.
W.S. B.
T received the 10 inch Stevens’ Rifle,
and was very much pleased to. find it the
best shooting article that I have ever
handled. ‘The first shot I fred, I knock
ed one of Dad’s hens over at 8 a e
Cur.
220
Ee
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ocr, 7, 1886.
TROUT FLIES,
REDUCED TO
Z2Oc. Per Dozen
Until Dec. 1, 1886, to close out stock.
H. H. KIFFE,
318 FULTON STREET, BROOKLYN, N.Y
SCRATCH NO MORE.
A perfect neutralizer of all itching, whether
from a bite of mosquitoes, red bug or gigger flea
or bedbug; also a cure for poison ivy, discovered
by one who has been there. It does not prevent
as there isno preventative. It absolutely cures
and affords comfort at once. Money refunded if
not satisfactory. Price 50 cents by mail, post
paid. Address
L. THOMAS,
1900 PINE STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PA.
[MOLLER
» COD-LIVER Ol
PUREST
NOR-=
WECIAN
Debility, iP
Scrofula, :
Rheumatism %&
or Consumption, ™
is superior to any in de-
licacy of taste and smell,
medicinal virtues and purity.
London, European and New
York physicians pronounceit the
purestand best. Sold by Druggisis.
W.H.Schieffelin & Co.( Fess i2-5°) NewYor
- LT ——
AMHERST,
STONEHENGE ON THE DOG.
Price $3.50.
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
Hu the Stud.
Memphis and Avent Kennel.
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalied in America,
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75.
REBEL WiNb’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50. :
CANAD 4 PEG, bred-by Dr, N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
Owners of Beagie Bitches!!
I offer the services of the folowing famous Eng-
lish beagle stud dogs:
CAMBRON’S RACKET (Rally—Louise), pure Row
ett; beautifully marked white, black and tan; a
grand hunter; wivner of first and special, Cleve-
land, 1486, only time shown; a grand stock-getter.
RACER, (Rally. Lill), pure Rowett; white, black
and rich tan; a phenomenal stud dog; sire of Little
Duke, Pet. Racer, Jr., &e.. &,
CHAMPION BANRERMAN, imported; height,
1134 in.; the only champion basket beagle in the
cour:ry; winner of three ists. three championships
and seven specials Has never been beaten when
scored by points. A wonderful stock-getter and
splendid little hunter.
ptud Fee, for either. $19. Full particulars
on application. A. C. KRUEGER,
tf Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
InN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Osesar
A.KR 22); fee $25. Bnglish pug Sam; fee $10.
Pups for sale. Address with stamp, Portland, Me.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III.
‘Winner of first prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Pittsburgh. 1836.
FEE $25.
For picture and pedigree, address
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
Genera: Wayne, Deiaware Co Pa.
Pups for sale.
jv15.38mos8
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Siliwer Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references co FRANK
Oy 55, N. ¥. City.
QUINBY, P. 0. Box 5 by. may20.tt
Stud fre. $10. -
Hu the Stud.
IN STUD.
———
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - a ria
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Raby Jack, = - =. 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, - ss 25,
Champion Romulus, ae 20.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
The Hospice Kennels,
Rough and Smooth-Coated St. Bernards of
\ the finest strains.
At Stud—CHAMPION OTHO, rough (A.K.R.
483). Bee $50.
HECTOR, smooth (Swiss S. B. 86), Apollo's
best son, whelped Feb. 20, 1884. Fee $100.
The services of Hector are limited to twelve
approyed bitches (outside of those of our own
kennels, from Oct. 1, 1886 to Dec. 31, 1887. Stud
fee will be returned to breeder of best dog or bitch
of Hector’s get exhibited at next fall show of
N. J. K. C., provided that at least six fees have
been received from Hector’s services up to Aug.
15, 1887. On Sale—Two splendid litters, one by
Hector ex Belline II. (A.K.R. 3083) another by
Otho ex Swiss Rhona (A.K.R. 3030). Also im-
ported stock. Unequalled facilities for the im-
portation of stock from Switzerland. Satisfaction
guaranteed. Address with stamp, siee ay
New Jersey. octitt
“t Bamards and English Mastiff
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dogs onsale. Send
for catalogue. Photos.of either, 25 cents.
Fine pair breeding mastiffs for sale, Turk
(A.K.R. 2222), Druidess (A.K.R. 2221).
. H. MOORE,
Melrose, Mass.
I a a
66 99 2 ld :
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A, K. R. 2218. His ancestors all champion
and show dogs, As 4 stud dog he cannot be ex
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
Boss’ Record.—Vhe,. at New York in 1885, as a
uppy. in 1886, 2d prize N. E. K, Club at Boston.
é also took 2d prize in open class. and special prize
as the best American bred mastiff at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 tbs. ;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
Champion Irish Setter GLENCHO,
KING OF IRISH SIRES.
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America. Stud fee, $25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glenclo puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W.H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
——— neal
Gus Bonanw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr, Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, »s his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T, Club at Grand Junce-
tion, beatmg such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
end
Ghe Kennel.
a Ee
nmno EXCHANGE FOR WELL BROKEN SET-
r ter or pointer, good pedigree, a fine P. Web-
ley & Son’s 12-¢. B. L. gun. Write J. W. TAN-
TRUM, P. O. Box 1074, Middletown, Conn. Have
red Lrish pups by Sarsfield out of Noreena and
Maud Fisher, and by Nimrod out of Bizora for
sale, Write for particulars with stamp. oct7,4t
ANTED.—COON DOGS. D. J. RYAN, Box
612, Ansonia, Conn. 1t
UST SELL OUT—CAUSE, POOR HEALTH.
‘| Black cocker.spaniel puppies, out of Bessie C.,
Bijou and Chi C }
Puppies out of Darkie, sired by champion Obo I.
First come. first served at lowest price: Address
P, CULLEN, Box 129, Salmon Falls, N. H. net
; oct?,5
LY, hes iro PAIR OF THOROUGHLY |
broken beagle hounds. Address with full
description and price. J. W. MATTHEWS, 56
North Howard st., Baltimore, Md. octi It
i TRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
HA 1, HENRY ROBERTS, P, 0.
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep2a,tt
, sired by champion Black Pete. }
The Benwel,
ENGLISH MASTIFFS
FOR SALE.
Prize winners and pups from prize winners.
Address WEYMOUTH KENNELS,
oct7,4t Weymouth, N, J,
won two heats in Derby, 1885, when only 12 mos,
of these puppies are ge peer dogs and ees
, each, to CAPT.
McMURDO, Charlottesville, Var *Piela Trial
Kennels. oct?,3t
OR SALE.—POINTER DOG, 3 YRS. OLD
this winter, good looking but no pedigree;
was broken and hunted past two seasons in N. C.
on quail, and this season so far on partridge and
woodcock; is first class on all. Price $50, no less.
For particulars address W. H. S., Box 1871, Provi-
dence, R. I octT,1t
OR SALE.—THE PURE LAVERACK BITCH
Mollie Laverack (A.K.R. 3421), in whelp to
the pure Laverack dog Perfection (A:K.R. 826),
due to whelp Nov, 9, 1886; color black, white and
oe HENRY STURTEVANT, Medina,
anki it
LE TR I IE EO I SE LEN
ILL TRAIN A FEW DOGS THE COMING
season: also trained preparatory for field;
dogs boarded. Address GEO. H. COMSTOCK,
Ivoryton, Conn. oct? ,3t
RAINED BEAGEES.—AN ELEGANTLY
bred dog, 134 yrs. old, 15}4in. high; also a dog
and bitch, 15in. hich, Zand 3% yrs. old; all are
2 and first-class,
na
ES)
Z
re
E
2
4
S
=
2
ot
>
oO
re
2
B
mu
1]
York Co., Pa.
DEERHOUNDS.
octT,2t
FOX- TERRIERS.
sep30,2t
YOR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR B. L.
shotgun, five cocker spaniel puppies, 4 mos.
old. Address MIGNON KENNELS, Cortland,
N.Y. octT,2t
OR SALE.—LLEWELLIN SETTER BITCH
black and white ticked, yrs. old, well
trained. She is by Mingo ex Fausta Il. For
price and pedigree address I, TENNEY, 333 Wash-
ington st., Haverhill, Mass. lt
St. Bernards,
champion Duke of Leeds ex Fanny B. (A.K.R.
), 2 mos. old. Address Box 910, ede iN shed
oct;
er
ee
RIZE ST. BERNARD PUPPIES FOR SALE,
winners of Ist and 2d prizes at Waverly
show, September, 1886; also dam. of same for sale;
a sure breeder. W. W. TUCKER, P. O. Box 1,388,
New York. sep30,2t
ENNEL MAN.—THE CLOVERNOOK KEN-
nel desires to recommend to.any one want-
ing a first-class and proficient kennel man Mr. H.
W. Lacy, who is leaving its employ about Oct. 15
prox. H.W.LACY, South Orange, N. J. sep30,2t
EAGLES! BEAGLES! BEAGLES! Broken
dogs and puppies for sale cheap. Will ex-
change r a fox-terrier dog. GOODWOOD
FAR) NNELS, 4712 Laurel aye., Ppa lp 2
Pa. t
M": PLEASANT KENNELS.—FOR SALH—
Three first-class solid black and tan Gordon
setters, one dog and two bitches; also one first-
class collie bitch, one bull-ierrier bitch, one red
Trish bitch, one mastiff bitch. For pedigrees and
articulars address C. T, BROWNELL, Box 335,
Raw Bedford, Mass.
pens FOR SALE.—AT THE LATE
Waverly show, every prize but one in the
uppy classes (#1 Bites was won by Nick of
qi (See report this issue.) Nearly 6
d; just right for the field. GEO. L. WILMS
sep23, tf
OR SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNEL
EF offers ghee: bred Basten, Deerhound He
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stoc
of. Falenbten field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN. HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
OR SALE.—A LITTER OF RED IRISH
setter puppies, whelped July 15, 1886, five
dogs and three | itches, by champion Glencho out
of my Bickly, precisely same breeding as cham-
ion Molly Bawn and very handsome, Address
WM. DUNPHY, P. O, Box 310, Peekskill, es he
septeu,
LN ea ETT
5, Sec.
Send for premium list, R. 5. HICK
: sepa0,2t
R SALE—EIGHT VERY FINE LLEW-
Rin setber puppies, eae by the field trial
7M. GRAHAM, NEWTOWNBREDA, BELFAST
Trelan: ared to purchase and ship d
'Y Irelands IS Drop eet ee ed trom him had the
At New York
. one third.
firsts, six specials and one third,
Ghee Kennel. :
FOR SALE.
Setters.
; DARKIE I1.,
Black, white and tan, by champion field trial
winner Darkie—Rosy Morn; whelped Feb. 21, 1882,
and thoroughly broken by B, 8. anmaker.
Litter slater to Darkio I bine t
itter sister to Darkie II., blue belton. Was re-
ceutly bred to Moorsfield (Prince Al—Maid 5
Partly broken by Mr. E. 8. Wace Ar rca
ROSY MORN,
Blue belton, by Paris—Pearl; whelped Jan. 30,
1879. Was partly broken by Mr. E.S. Wanmaker,
and is a good brood bitch and Al mother.
MARK AND MANAGER,
eee aed Cope ES eae ety whelped
K rince Al—Mai . Both par
trained by Mr. E. 8. Tanineien. cat a
Pointers.
_ LADY ROMP It.,
Imp. champion pointer bitch, liver and white, by
Jarvis’ Prince—Lady Romp; whelped June 30,
1878, and first-class in the field, Broken by Mr.
E. S. Wanmaker. :
TRY.
Orange and white pointer dog, by Le Guy—Dark-
ness; whelped November, 1883, and was thoroughly
broken by Mr, E. S. Wanmaker.
The above dogs will be sold at low figures. For
prices, etc., address A. H. MOORE, Tit Spring
sepz23,4t
Garden street, Philadelphia, Pa.
PUG PUPPIES.
For Sale.— ECHO—WHAT’S THAT, very
small and promising, with perfect markings,
Also one liver Bedlington, winner of many prizes
in England and America.
W. S. JACKSON,
Upper Canada College, Toronto, Can.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each,
Pups from 6 mos. tol yr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 135 South
Bighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. octi,tt
POINT TeaRsSs.
For Sale—Several fine bred puppies, by Bob,
own brother of Bang Bang, out of Mollie (Don
Carlos ex Regalia). Regalia was by Sensation out
of ete Price very reasonable. Address
4
1t
W. WHITE, 16 Essex, Boston, Mass. sep23,2t
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
outof Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thorouehiy broken on
pone and good ones. Full explanation by circular.
oth dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality only MaX WENZEN, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken, NJ.
\D.O YOU. WANT -A°DOG?
| DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE.
\
287 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa.
ie + Ys
ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES.
From imported Flora, by Roy ‘Dash IIl.—Bessie),
whelped March 3, 1886. Dogs or bitches. Will guar-
antee these pups to be just right; strong nose. na-
tural] hunters, and yery staunch, requiring but little
trainmg. They are not sold to close out any scrub
stock or to make room, but were bred especially
for the trade, and to show as well in the field as on
paper. Address, H. J. PIERRE, Winsted. Conn,
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, wil! be closed out at. this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to haye
fair nose. Agesfrom6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
287 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tt
OR SALE.—ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from ee stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENEKY C. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep?,3mas
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has seyeral grand ones for
sale, brindles aud fawns, including stud dogs
prod Pies and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N. C sepz,8t
Fo SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
Mailed for 15 Cents. ’
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.
Puppies, $15 at 8 wks., sired by celebrated dog
Gowrie. GEO. E. POYNEER, Williamsburgh,
Towa
[Ree SETTER PUPS FOR SALE, DAM,
granddau of
Biz—Flora; Sire by Elcho—Mag;
son of Glencho—Nell Il. ONO
Pittsfield, Maas.
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER, PARTLY
broken; lemon and white English setter,
broken; very fine litter of liver and white pointer
puppies, by champion Duke ex Grace (A.K.K. 1250);
nu nice litter of lemon and white English setter
uppies, by Rock (Rock—Hazel Kirk) ex La Belle
Greole (A. K.R. 3046). Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
OR SALE.—SOME FINE BREEDING
bitches, consisting of Irish and English
setters, greyhounds au pointers. All stock sent
express paid. Drop portal for circulars. MAJOR
LOVEJOY, Bethel, Me. sepsa0,2
Roe SALE. —FIVE POINTER PUPPIES,
four dogs and one bitch, whelned July 2, 1886.
ay Joker, Jr. (Beaufort—Nymph) out of Lany Me
champion Fuust—Gertrude). $15 each, G. H,
IXON , Leesburg, Va. sep30,2t
— LT me
AOR SALE.-CLUMBER SPANIELS OF THE
Fete and purest strains. Address F. H. FP,
MERCER, P. O. Dep’t, Ottawa, Can. sep?4,3t
OREST AND
TREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE Rop AND GuN.
re;
EAR. i V7 VOL. XXVII.—No. 12.
TEEMS, Vstx Mowras, $2. A Copy. \ NE YO RK, OCTOBER 14, 18 8 6. } Nos, 39 & 40 PARK Row, New Yor«.
CORRESPONDENCE. new range where the short-range targets are located, and | dividends than a road contenting itself with tariff on deer
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Nos, 39 AnD 40 PARK Row, New YORK Ciry.
CONTENTS.
THE KENNEL.
Pacific Kennel Club.
Eastern Field Trials Entries.
EDITORIAL.
Railroads and Game.
The New-Creedmoor.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Sam Lovel’s Camps—vyuil,
Governor de Montmagny’s
Game Preserve.
NATURAL History.
The Indianapolis Dog Show.
The Manitoba Field Trials.
ates bie Sa gad og Show.
he Dayton Dog Show.
Keane Management.
Birds of Michigan. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
GAME BAG AND GuN Range and Gallery
On the Coast: of South Carolina. Massachusetts Rifle Associa-
Haleyon-Days. tion.
Game Preserving in Britain. The Trap.
A Day in Kentucky Stubbles. | YACHTING.
The Fires in the Park. Closed and Gone to the Jury.
_ Abolish Spring Shooting. Burgess. Boats and Skimming
CAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS. Dishes.
“Nessmuk’s” Poems. Thetis and Stranger.
SHA AND RIVER FISHING. The Second Class Racesin 1887.
The Sensibility of Fishes to Reports of Races.
Pain. CANOEING.
Hay Bay. American Canoe es
Trout Streams of Alaska. Record of 1886 Mee
Bass Fishing at Riverton. The Calla Shasta Fall Meet.
Angling Notes. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
THE NEW CREEDMOOR.
HE Directors of the National Rifle Association are
fully alert to the importance of taking steps for the
abandonment of Creedmoor, if rifle shooting in the neigh-
borhood of the metropolis is not to become a thing of the
past. At the last meeting of the Board the matter was
discussed at some length, and although no formal or final
action was taken on the question, the majority of the
members of the Association are fully convinced that a
change is a necessity in the near future. Lieut. Zalinski
has taken the matter in his special care, and with his
usual zeal and thoroughness is looking the whole ground
over before presenting his conclusions to hisfellow direc-
tors. He thinks that at Staten Island something may be
done in the way of securing a long-distance range. Such
a change would reduce the cost of reaching the rangeand
home again more than one-half and the time in the same
proportion.
At the present time it would be difficult to name a
place equally near to New York city which is more in-
accessible. It is not on a line of railroad, but is fully a
mile away from eyen the little insignificant stopping
place which is now the railroad point for reaching the
range. The company controlling the means of transit
have shown no disposition to bring the range nearer the
metropolis in traveling time, and could not do better than
they are in throttling the last show of interest in the in-
vigorating sport.
‘The range itself is a magnificent spot. It is the finest
property of its sort in the world. It has historic associa-
tions about it which will always make it a place of inter-
est to those who shoot and those who admire skill in fine
marksmanship. Its broad stretch of nearly an hundred
acres has felt the tread of thousands of feet, and over its
long stretch of a half mile and beyond the well-sent bul-
lets of more than one American team have sped.
All this is true, and yet the old range is showing the
signs of age. A dozen years has not dealt kindly with it.
The artificial hill of earth back of the butts has settled
very much and the bullet-proof fence atop of it is ina
state of very unsteady equilibrium. In the butts below
the ground there is danger of a collapse, and the spring
will probably find the range in need of many thousand
dollars’ worth of repairs in butts and fence. Besides, the
where the now famous trajectory tests conducted by
FOREST AND STREAM last fall were carried on, is no longer
under lease by the Association, and the owner has extrav-
agant notions about a new lease. All things considered,
the present is a good time for an adieu to the old shooting
ground, provided, of course, something equally service-
able shall be discovered.
With the experience which has been had in the man-
agement of ranges it would be possible to so plan a
shooting ground as to make very material economies in
space and working methods, The firing point should
be, if possible, fixed with the targets put at the various
distances from 100 up to 1,000yds. There has been a great
deal of unnecessary tramping up and down the range at
Creedmoor on the part of marksmen, when a great deal
of it might better have been done by the markers, It is
important that strong targets of the heaviest iron type be
on hand for the battering which the militia inflict upon
them, but much of the fine work in off-hand shooting
ought to be on other targets of a more portable type.
It is urged that the old range may not net atsale as
much as was originally paid for it. If this be true, it
only proves that the original purchase was a good deal of
an imposition upon the State and that farmer Creed, if
he ever got allof the price paid, got a good deal more
than the land was then worth.
Lieut, Zalinski is quite right in agitating the matter of
a new range, and whether the old fogy management of
the State militia at Albany can see the point or not, rifle
practice is a vital point of a soldier’s duty. It can be
made popular instead of irksome as now, and the first
step in that direction is to provide arange near by, cheaply
accessible and open every day the year round. Then the
civilian marksmen will once more compete in the regular
matches and the old time enthusiasm for the sport prevail.
RAILROADS AND GAME.
[ railroads have in general been powerful auxiliaries
in the wholesale destruction of game, they have also
in particular cases taken an important and highly com-
mendable part in staying the hand of the skin-hunter and
game butcher. The agency of the Western roads, which
furnished ready transportation for the products of the
buffalo and elk-killing industries, has already been ad-
yerted to in these columns; and occasion has been had
to call attention to the new attitude assumed by certain
roads, notably the Northern Pacific, which has taken the
stand that, as the large game of the West is a potent
attraction for tourists and is the direct object sought by
great numbers of passengers over that road, itis the wisest
policy to cut off market-hunting, that passenger fares
may take the place of insignificant freight bills. It would
appear as if this elementary bit of business principles
ought to be patent to and observed by the managers of
all roads which lead to hunting and fishing districts; but,
as a matter of fact, most roads have been just penny-wise
enough to clutch at the paltry revenue from game destruc-
tion, lawful and unlawful. In many instances, too, rail-
road officials have been foolish enough to wink at flagrant
game law violations which were of no benefit to them-
selves, though not altogether without profit to subordi-
nates. It is not long ago that passengers on the Long
Island. Railroad were familiar with the frequent spectacle
of sportsmen, returning empty-handed after tramping
barren covers, buying of the trainboy-snared game, regu-
larly brought aboard at the way stations. The brakemen,
baggage-masters and otheg train hands did a regular
business in smuggling this contraband commodity to the
New York markets.
Times are changing, Passenger agents and general
managers are catching up with the times. Take the
Maine railroads. It was only four years ago that the
Superintendent of the Somerset Railroad, which leads
to Maine game resorts, was anxious to let “sporting
men” know of the attractions held out by July moose
killers; and it was not so long ago as that. that the Maine
roads in general went on the principle of receiving and
forwarding game and fish and no questions asked. Now
the railroad managers are among the best allies of the
game wardens. They will not transport contraband
goods; they have taken away from the Darling class of
game butchers their means of forwarding game to the
Boston markets. Tt is a sound dollars and cents business-
like course, The road collecting fares from passengers
going into the deer forests and out again will pay better
carcasses shipped to market. Certain of the Arkansas
railroads have taken the same stand. If all passenger
superintendents could be shown that the interests of their
roads demanded such an active codperation in game pro-
tection, the great problem of how best to check the enor-
mous destruction of game for marketing would be solved.
The latest example of far-seeing railroad management
brought to our notice is that of the Detroit, Mackinac
and Marquette Railroad Co. This note received from the
general passenger agent shows that on one line at
least the wildfowl shooters are appreciated as profitable
patrons:
DETROIT, MACKINAC AND MARQUETTE RATEROAD CO.—Office of
E. W. Allen,Gen. Pass. and Ticket Agent, Marquette, Mich.,Oct. 4.—
Editor Forest and Stream; We have on the line of our road a large
extent of marshy country through which streams of considerable
size flow, where geese and ducks come in considerable numbers
now; but I wish to do something to improve the sport which may
be had, and to that end desire to know if you can inform me where
wild rice and wild celery seed may be obtained. I would also be
glad to have some facts in regard to the method of sowing, and
what precautions, if any, can be taken against the inroads of
muskrats. For this information ifin your power to give, I shall
be very much obliged.—E. W. ALLEN.
THE SHACKER BAND.—The FOREST AND STREAM, of
June 17, 1886, contained a communication from Dr,
Samuel B, Hunter, of Machias, Maine, giving an account
of the trial of eertain Wesley parties charged with having
burned the house and barn of a game warden, The arti-
cle contained sundry severe reflections on the moral con-
dition of a community where such crimes were practiced.
Maine papers copied Dr. Hunter’s communication, and
certain Wesley people feeling aggrieved at this, instituted
libel suits against the author. The Machias Republican
of Oct. 9 contains this note: “The somewhat notorious
Shacker libel cases vs. Dr. Samuel B. Hunter, of Machias,
have been withdrawn, and plaintiffs pay their own costs.”
This is the conclusion anticipated by those familiar with
the facts.
IMPORTANT IF TRUE.—Last June, at a season when buf™
falo hides are in exceedingly poor condition and totally
unfit for a taxidermist’s purpose, Mr: W. T. Hornaday,
the Government taxidermist, went to the Milk River,
Montana, country to secure buffalo specimens for the
National Museum. Needless to say, the expedition was
not successful. We note ina Montana paper that Mr.
Hornaday is now on the way to the Yellowstone National
Park, where he proposes to shoot buffalo for the Museum,
Secretary Lamar having given him permission to kill the
game. This can hardly be true, for the Secretary of the
Interior has no authority to give any one permission to
kill a single one of the remnant of bison nor any game
whatever in the National Park.
OctToBER Days are those of all the year the brightest
and most wont to linger long inthe memory of sportsmen,
It is the month of exhilarating air, brilliant foliage and
game mature and worthy of the quest. It is surprising
how far and how sturdily one can tramp on an October
day. More good shooting stories begin ‘‘Oncein October,
18—,” than with reference to all of the other eleven
months of the year put together. The man who goes for
game in October returns laden with more prizes than are
contained in his game bag or across his saddle.
FLORIDA LanD SWINDLES.—Along about the time hard
frosts have killed millions of noisy and noxious insect
pests, the land schemers begin to make a clamor over the
brilliant bargains in sand cities down on the Florida
peninsula. Cheap land in Florida is sometimes a very
dear investment. One good rule is to see a horse before
you buy it; a better rule is tosee a wonderful Florida new
city lot before you sink any money and hopes in it.
OcTOBER MOONLIGHT invites to raids and scurries after
coons. Those who know no better think this form of
hunting a peculiarly southern institution; but the hillsides
of New England and the Middle States are resonant with
the October jollity of men and dogs and coons. We hear
from Connecticut of some famous runs rewarded by
much plunder.
NESSMUK’s PorMs.—Elsewhere is printed a notice of
the forthcoming volume of poems by ‘“‘Nessmuk.” In-
tending subscribers are asked to fill out and return the
subscription blanks at an early date.
222
FOREST AND STREAM.
_
fOor, 14, 1986,
8SSSSS0008080EE SSS
‘Che Sportsman Conrist.
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—VIII.
Ace the cold snap came a week of soft-breathed
days and dark, still, frostless nights, wherein the
traps waylaid many a nightly wandering muskrat, and
the trappers’ harvest was rich.
Some of the earliest comers of birds were beginning
nest building, the wood ducks had chosen their homes,
and dusky ducks in pairs sought the remotest coves,
while great flocks of their companions went on their way
northward. The crows scorned now the once prized heap
of muskrat carcasses, for they had entered into full pos-
session of their ancient rights, and swaggered about the
fields with an air of absolute ownership, and were evi-
dently somewhat impatient that their tenants, the farmers,
were so slow in beginning corn planting.
More birds came from the south; reinforcements of the
dusky army of blackbirds with flashing troops of red-
wings; the main body of the robins joined the advance
guard and the thickets were more populous with slate-
colored snowbirds, and noisy with their sharp metallic
chirping; and there were many arrivals of later comers.
The highhole cackled and hammered again on his lofty
perch, the white-throated sparrow called all day long for
the ever absent Mr, Peabody, and the wailing ery of the
grass plover arose from meadows and upland pastures.
Out of nooks of the marshes the booming of the bittern
resounded over the watery level, a sound so strange to Pela-
tiab’s ears that he asked, ‘‘Who be them fellers a drivin’
stakes in the ma’sh,'an’ what be they a-duin’ on it for?”
and was greatly astonished when told that it was only
the voice of a bird, and entertained an uncomfortable
suspicion that Sam was fooling him till one day when he
stealthily stalked the sound and saw a “gob gudgeon”
standing on a mass of marsh dritt diligently pumping out
his dolorous love song. “By gol!” Pelatiah Peraaeked! as,
when he disclosed himself the startled fowl sprang upon
his awkward flight with a contemptuous parting salute,
“his ol’ pump needs primin’ if that’s all he’s got for so
much fuss!” By dayand by night stranger outcries came
from the marshes, weird laughter and wild yells, the
voices of unknown waterfowl that were never seen.
The recurved lines of the water maple’s branches be-
gan to glow with dots and clusters of scarlet, and the
willows shone with catkins of silver and gold, caskets
which held a treasure that all the bees of the region came
to steal. The grass was greening in the swales and on
the warmest slopes, and the farmers were plowing in a
dozen fields within sight and as many more within hear-
ing, all shouting to their slow teams of oxen so yocifer-
ously that Pelatiah said, as he lounged on the bank in
front of the shanty: ‘It’s eq’ tu alawgin’ bee t’ hum!”
and as his thoughts ran homeward led by these familiar
sounds, ‘‘Darn it all! I s’pose I'd ort tu be t’ hum a-helpin’
aour folks, but I snum, I’d druther stay here!” and his
gaze wandered across lots to the white house.
“Wal, we'll all go torights, Peltier,” said Sam, ‘the
trappin’s *baout done up—hain’t got scasely nuthin’ these
tew three nights—'’n’ IT expec’ the’ll be a team arter us
‘fore the end o’ the week, ’n’ then we’ll pull up an’ clear
aout,”
“Bah gosh!” cried Antoine, ‘‘we’ll ant go “fore the bull
pawt was bit an’ we'll ketch lot of it! Bah gosh, no! De
eyelin was be gittin’ warm, an* Ah’ll know he was bit
pooty soon, prob’ly to-naght, prob’ly to-morreh naght, Ah
dun-no, <Ah’ll gat some hook an’ lahne w’en Ah was go
store. Where Ah’ll put dat? Ahfreegit, Ah’ll be so seek
dat tam?” and he began a hurried and excited search
among his disorderly effects for the missing tackle.
*“FHloorah, here he was! Naow, Sam, give me some bul-
let for mak sinkit an’ Al’ll feex up for try to-naght, *f Ah
can fin’ som’ wum. Ah’ll gat some pole-feesh more as
week ’go. Oh, Ah can ketch it if any bod-dy can ketch,”
he bragged as he half-hitched a hook on to the coarse
line, ‘Ah was preffick feeshymans.” Then he split one
of the Ore Bed’s big balls half in two and closed it on the
line, which he then rigged wpon a pole that had had more
labor bestowed upon it in trimming and peeling than its
original worth seemed to have warranted, for it was top-
heavy and as crooked as an eel. Perhaps its owner con-
sidered this a virtue rather than a fault, and hoped that
the reflection of the contorted ‘‘hard hack” might entice
some lonely eel to its companionship, and the eel was to
him what the trout andsalmon are to the scientific angler.
Having his outfit arranged to his satisfaction he crossed
the Slang in the dugout to the cultivated fields beyond in
quest of earth worms, and Pelatiah accompanied him on
his way toreturn the borrowed bag, while the camp was
left to the keeping of Sam and his hound,
Sam busied himself with bundling upthe dried peltry,
and Drive was as busy with ineffectual digging in the
nearest muskrat burrow, which long after the beleaguered
rat had plowed his way to safety toward the channel of
the Slang with a sluggish, heavy, under-water wake
faintly marking bis furrow, he abandoned; and shaking
and wiping some of the dirt from his long ears and sor-
rowiul face, sought more congenial pastime in chasing
and being chased by a vixen who had begun houseleep-
ing and the rearing of afamily notfar away. Once,
rating this ancient enemy of her race with angry, gasping
barks, she followed him so close to camp that Sam got a
full view of herin her sorry and tattered faded-yellow
garbof yulpine maternity, not twenty yards behind the
slinking, shame-faced hound. ‘Good arternoon, marm!”
he said, ‘if 4 was in the fall o’ the year, naow, yer tail
ould be a pintin’ tow-wards that ’ere sneakin’ ol’ bundle
0’ kag hoops, an’ the’d bea diff’ent style o’ music in
fashion! Good-bye, marm,” as the vixen vanished be-
hind the veil of hazy undergrowth, “I wish ye good luck
a raisin’ yer fam'ly, an’ ‘ould like to make the hull of yer
*quaintances come November, an’ ye git yer good close
on. Oh, Drive! haint you a spunky dawg, askulkin’ hum
with yer tail atween yer laigs afore a nasty little bitch
fox not quarter ’s big as you be!” as the hound came up
to him and endeavored to explain the peculiarities of the
situation with whimpers and more deeply corrugated
brow, and quick, low-swung tail beats that shook all his
lean anatomy. ‘A spunky ol’ haoun’ dawg you be! But
yer julluk me, an’ I guess the most o’ tew-legged he hu-
merns. Lord! I'd druther wrastle with a mad painter ’an
to face a jawin’ womern, I be dum’d if Lhedn’t! If they
won't take the spunk aouten a feller, he’s tougher ’n a
biled aowl!”
The sun was down, and the reflected gold of the west-
“marshes,
ern sky lay unbroken on the quiet water save where a
skimming bank swallow touched it with the light dip of
his wing, or a fish lazily rose to an insect that dimpled it
as it fell exhausted inits too adventurous flight, before the
returning dugout vexed the Slang into a thousand distor-
tions of mirrored sky and shores.
Antoine's bait hunting had been successful and he had
an old teapot half full of angle worms, an encouraging
sign of future luck, he thought, and supper was no sooner
over over than he betook himself to the bank with pole
and teapot. He charged his hook with a bait that might
entice the fullest fed and most indifferent bullhead in all
the Slang, and spitting on it for luck, sent it with a whisht-
ling overhead cast straight out from shore, where it and
the heavy sinker Rluneed with a kerchug! that again
awoke the waves. hile he sat waiting with statutesque
patience for a bite his companions watched him with an
interest at first quite intense, but which grew languid as
Antoine’s form became an undefined dark blur in the
dusk and yet gave no sign that his patient waiting had
been rewarded with even a nibble.
Then they saw the flicker of a feeble light just kindled
away down stream on the further shore, Presently it
grew from the volume of a candle flame to a brilliant
blaze, and then began to slowly skirt the shore, attended
by its glittering red dancing reflection, and revealing one
figure, one side red with fire light, the other black with
shadow standing close behind it, and dimly suggesting
another crouching a little further away with a paddle
that gleamed for an instant at regular intervals as it was
raised for a stroke, then faded into the gloom. Then the
light turned toward them, and yawing along its course
came more swiftly down its own shortening glade, grow-
ing larger and sending down frequent showers of sparks
on either side, each spark and its double meeting at the
waiters’ surface and vanishing there together. Thesquare
prow of a scow became visible, and a man standing
therein, wielding a spear that he made a show of well-in-
tended but ineffectual paddling with,
“Hillo, Danvis!” hailed the actual propelling power in
the stern.
Hello, Lakefield,” Sam answered, recognizing the sten-
torian voice of his whilom enemy, and giving him in re-
turn the name of his township.
*““Wanter take a leetle turn up the Slang a-spearin’?”
“Wal, I do’ know,” said Sam, rising and going toward
them as the scow surged through the floating sedges and
butted against the shore, ‘‘I can’t spear a fish; never done
sech a thing in my life.”
“Oh, you needn’t du no spearin’. Jimmy ‘ll "tend ?’
that; he’s a ripper t’ spear. You c’n help me paddle ’f
you're a minter, an’ Jimmy ’ll prod’em. He's wus’n a
kingfisher; haint that so, Jimmy?”
Jimmy, who seemed not much given to speech, an-
swered only with a grunt, and drew from his pocket a
plug of tobacco, which, after slowly and thoughfully
turning in the light of the jack in search of the most vul-
nerable corner, he gnawed a quid from, and then extended
toward Sam, The friendly offering was declined with
seen and the explanation that Sam ‘‘didn’t never
chaw.”
“Come on,” urged the other occupant of the scow, ‘an’
ha’ some fun an’ git some fish f’ yer breakfus. Hec’n go
tu, if he wants to see the fun. he’s room ‘nough,” nod-
ding toward Pelatiah.
‘*Feesh for breakfis!” cried Antoine, as he jerked a bull-
head out and Janded it with a heavy thud on the bank the
pole’s and line’s length behind him, where it protested
against the sudden change of elements with vigorous
flapping of its tail and grinding of its jaws. ‘Bah gosh,
here he'll was, dumn sight gre’ deal better as peckrils
was! Ant you'll hear it grape heestoofs? Dat’cause he'll
know haow good he'll was wen he’ll be fry, an’ he'll mad
‘cause he can’t heat some of it heesef. Oh, he'll good
wan!” as, with the handiness of one who knows the trick,
he grasped the fish between the thorny pectorals and dor-
sal and disengaged the hook; ‘‘he’ll humpy fellar. Dey’s
more of it comin’, All hees ree-lashin’ comin’ breaktis.
You go spearin’ you wan’ to, Ah’ll stay here an’ tol’ it
good evelin wen he'll come.”
Sam and Pelatiah took their allotted places in the boat,
which resumed its slow and silent way over the submerged
The glaring light of the jack, fed at times from
a store of ‘‘fat” pine, out of the darkness conjured ghostly
forms of trees that seemed to stalk out from the shore to
meet them, then receded and vanished in the gloom behind
them. A muskrat in bootless quest of departed friends,
halted on his course and lay for a moment with as little
motionas a drifting stick, regarding the unwonted floating
illumination of his haunts, then dived with a startling
sudden splash. An owl flitted with noiseless flight like a
gigantic moth, close to the glaring torch, and disappearing,
hooted out a cry of wonder or a hoarse laugh of derision
from the more congenial depths of night, And wood-
ducks sat on their roosts of prone trees with charmed gaze
till the falling sparks hissed close beside them before they
sprang fluttering away into the gloom, uttering wild
squeaks of fright. As the scow headed across a broad
shallow, the intent spearsman raised his spear, and as the
craft was checked in obedience to the motion, he made a
quick thrust and brought in a great pickerel, whosestrug-
gles were quickly ended by a stamp of his captor’s boot-
heel,
“That's the sort, Jimmy,” ®aid his comrade in loud
approval. Jimmy only grunted, and a moment later
hurled his spear twice its length. As the boat came up to
the wriggling and waving shaft, he stooped, and picking
it up, boated a large fish. ‘“‘Swago,” he laconically cata-
logued it and stamped it into everlasting rest. 1
“That's the way Jimmy jerks *em in,” cried his friend
and patron, ‘‘When he runs his eye aout at ’em, they're
goners, you better b’lieve! Largy he does it by charmin’
on’em with his good looks, You've noticed ’at he’s on-
common harnsome,”
“Onph!” Jimmy grunted, and after some slow rumina-
tion of his cud, speaking more at length than was his
wont, ‘Guess you haint no gret to brag on that way, Joe,
no more’nme, Folks calls him Time,” addressing Sam
and indicating his comrade by a backward movement of
his head, ‘‘’cause he favors the pictur o’ Time in the
primmer,” 4
“Tend right tu yer spearin’, Jimmy, an’ don’t tire yer-
self a-talkin’,” said Joe. And Jimmy raised his spear,
then arresting it in a half delivered stroke, said with su-
preme contempt, ‘‘Cussed bowfin!” and the boat moyed
on, Presently he poised his spear and announced, *‘Mud
turkle, Ol’ buster. Shell I?”
_ Let him hev!” shouted the commander of the expedi-
tion, and the spear went unerringly to its mark, Jimmy
prutied profusely as he lifted the sprawling monster in-
oard partly by the spear and partly by a ‘‘tail holt.” He
was a patriarch of the oozy depths with the moss of many-
years clinging to his broad shell, and was vicious in ap-
pearance and behavior, j
_ Cut off his cussed ol’ head,” said Joe, passing his open
jack-knife forward, ‘‘an’ let him c’mence his nine days 0’
dyin’ right off. Mebby you're the man ‘at ketched my
goslin’s, you humbly ol’ cuss! Haow d’ ye like that kind
of sass yerself?’ as Jimmy sawed away at the turtle’s
tough neck just below where the spear transfixed it,
while the reptile clawed at the knife and hissed angrily.
When he was decapitated and laid upon his back the boat
moved on to new conquests, Jimmy taking many fine
fish of various kinds before they reached the head of navi-
gation, where a rude, low log bridge barred their further
way. As they skirted the left bank on their homeward
cruise, Jimmy still alert for more victims, Joe said:
‘Jimmy ’s a cuss to spear, wus ’n a kingfisher or a blue
herrin, but he won't paddle er pole. Some says it’s cause
he’s lazy, but I ‘low it’s on’y ‘cause he don’t like tu work!”
“Onph! Lazy! The’ wa’ n’t nobody *t ever wasted the’
breath a-tellin’ haow *t you was lazy,” was Jimmy's only
reply to the imputation.
hen they reached the landing at the camp all went
ashore and stretched their cramped legs, and found the
warmth of the fire very comforting, for the dampnéss and
chill of the spring night had crept into their bones,
CRANE ISLAND.
Governor De Montmagny’s Game Preserve.
BY J. M. LE MOINE,
Author of “Quebec Past and Present,” “Maple Leaves,” “Chroni-
cles of the St, Lawrence,” ete.
eee quaint old repository of historical lore, the
“Rélations des Jésuites,’ makes mention, among
others, of two picturesque islands in the St. Lawrence,
thirty-six miles lower than Quebec. Pére Le Jeune
alludes to them at an early date as the inviolate sanctum
and breeding ground of millions of ducks and teal, whose
loud voices made the whole place vocal in the summer
season. We are told, however, that in that année terrible,
1663, as memorable as the present is likely to be for
Charleston, South Carolina, owing to frightful and con-
tinuous earthquakes, the soil rolled and quaked, some
added, “‘to that degree that church steeples would bend
and kiss the earth and then rise again,” This last feat, from
its novelty, would doubtless have been particularly
attractive to witness from a balloon, for instance, or from
the deck of a ship; from anywhere, in fact, except from
old mother earth. Such are some of the notices our early
annals furnish. Governor de Montmagny seems to have
set his mind at procuring these islands as a game preserve
for himself and friends. In May, 1646, Louis XIV., the
Grand Monarque, made a grant of these islands to his
trusty lieutenant holding court at the Chateau Saint
Louis, at Quebec. A famous Nimrod, one would fain
believe, was this Knight Grand Cross of Jerusalem and
Governor of Quebec, Charles Huault de Montmagny. He
left, his name to the flourishing county of Montmagny,
which includes his cherished shooting box. Of the bags
of game he annually made up on the verdant and swampy
beaches of his isles, of the roasted black duck, teal and
snipe he had served up to his merry little court within the
sacred precincts of Castle of St. Louis, we haye no
record save the faint tracings of tradition.
Nature itself seemed to have predestined this group of
green, solitary isles as the home of the aquatic tribe. It
afforded it more than a pleasant haunt during the spring
and fall, a breeding place in summer, it contained an
hospital for the infirm and wounded birds of the neigh-
borhood. Mére Juchereau, of the Hotel Dieu Hospital, at
Quebec, in her Diary, under date of July 8, 1714, when
with eight of the saintly sisterhood and the Almoner,
Rey. Messire Thibault (with the sanction of the Bishop,
she adds), was visiting by water conveyance Big Goose
Island, then recently purchased by the monastery and
held by it to this day, will describe con amore this singu-
lar rock, still known as rocher de [ Hopital: ‘‘We re-
turned,” says she, ‘‘from our excursion, which had lasted
eight days, perfectly delighted with the beauty and fer-
tility of the spot. Among the most striking objects,”
she adds, ‘‘there is a large rock, which from time imme-
morial goes by the name of the Hospital, because any
Canada goose (outarde) or other sea fowl wounded by
fowlers, hurries to this rock, like unto an asylum, where
relief is at hand. The feathered tribe have here delicate
appliances, in which art would seem to play a greater
part than nature. A number of holes of various size are
scooped out of the solid rock, The tide flows into them,
the sun warms the tidal water remaining therein. The
invalid birds bathe and luxuriate in these tepid reservoirs,
When shallow water is required, they resort to one of the
smaller cavities, or else plunge into a larger one, as they
may fancy. They repose on the heated stone or else lie
imbedded in the moss to cool themselves. In hospital
we noticed sick or wounded outardes (Canada geese),
They apparently recognized us as Hospitalieresnuns, We
were careful not to scare them, and ascended to the sum-
mit of the Hospital rock, from which the eye took ina
wide expanse of water—a sea,” Such is the bright pic-
ture drawn by good Mother Juchereau de St. Ignace, the
annalist of the monastery. ;
Whence the name of Crane Island? That erratic wan-
derer, sung by Hora, Grwem advenam, the wary crane
having also sought the island asa trysting place during
the spring and fall migrations from Florida to the far
countries and Hudson Bay,the place was called after
it, Crane Island, Under French rule the law lent its pro-
tection to the game it contained. Special ordonnances
de chasse were passed to that effect and some legislation
to protect the ducks, etc., at the period of incubation also
took place under the early English Governors; at one time
several varieties of aquatic fowl resorted for food or incu-
bation to. its vast meadows, clothed in luxuriant, coarse
rass called la rouche—a substantial fodder for cattle.
ot-hunters haying undertaken to hunt with dogs the
fledglings, in July, before they could fly, the parent birds
resented such unsportsmanlike Piece and sought other
breeding places in the more secluded isles, on the Labra-
dor coast or in the neighborhood of Lake St. John. They
still return in the fall, .
Among the early proprietors of these islands fignre the
names of some of the officers of the dashing Carignan-
dor. 14, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
228
. | ‘ 7
Saliéres Regiment, subsequently to whom we find the tower of canvas advancing toward the island shore—at
name of a descendant of Baron Charles Le Moyne de
Longueuil, In 1775, the Seigneur was M. de Beaujeu,
brother of the famous de Beaujeu, who in 1705 took part in
the memorable battle of the Monongahela. In 1759, he had
been intrusted with the command of an important post,
that of Michilimakinae in the west, for his services
and deyotion to the cause of His Most Christian Majesty,
he was decorated, De Beaujeu, at the head of his cens-
taires, was a sturdy chieftain; nor did he hesitate during
the winter of 1775-6 to eross over and_join the succor,
which de Gaspe, Seigneur of St. Jean, Port Joly, Couil-
Javd, Seigneur of St. Thomas, and an old Highland officer,
Thomas Ross, of Beaumont, made a noble effort to pour
into Quebec, The skirmish with the Continentals and
their Canadian allies took place at St. Pierre, Riviere du
Sud, and is known in Canadian annals as l’affaire de
Michel Blais. Tt was a rout for the Loyalists.
It is curious to tollow the warlike Seigneur de Beaujeu
upholding the standard of England in 1775-G—the same
standard he had so successfully opposed before the deser-
tion of the colony by France, De Beaujeu’s name still
survives on Bayfield’s old charts—in that of the shifting
sand bank, in the St, Lawrence opposite the Manor House,
Ti is proper _to state that his winter expedition of 1775-6,
to relieve His Excellency, Guy Carleton, blockaded in
Quebec, ended in a disaster, nearly costing him and his
followers their lives. Capt. de Beaujeu expired at Crane
Island in 1802.
In our early sporting days we recollect hearing from
the oldest inhabitants of the islands, quaint anecdotes,
relating to their aged and warlike Seigneur de Beaujeu,
It would seem that on great holy days the Chevalier de
St. Louis took particular pride in wearing in his button-
hole the red ribbon of the order sent out to him by the
King of France, Louis XTV, Age and infirmities creep-
ing on, the old lion used to remain in his den the greater
part of the day, and when the tenants brought the rents
and seigniorial capon at Michaelmas, more than once, they
had to kindle the fire on the very spacious hearth, inclosed
by an antique ‘‘wide-throated chimney,” which to this day
is a subject of curiosity to all visitors, so as to render the
hall tenantable. Recently there were lying on the shore
at Crane Island, near the church, an antiquated rusty
cannon, brought from Cap Brulé on the north shore, oppo-
site to Crane Island, In 1859 a similar cannon, measur-
ing inlength 5ft, Sin. and 12in. in diameter, was pre-
sented by a resident of Crane Island, Capt. Lavoie, to the
Quebec Seminary; at that period some of the timber of
this old wreck was still visible, History furnishes full
details of the wreck at Cape Brulé of the French man-ot-.
war Elephant, on Sept. 1, 1729, carrying to Quebee some
of the most noted men in the colony, Bishop Dosquet, In-
tendant Hocquart and others; the cannon we saw at
present forms part. of the antiques and curios, gathered
together in the Museum of Herbert Molesworth Price,
Esquire, at Montmorency Falls, near Quebec, the anti-
quary is very proud of this relic of the past. With the
exception of the de Beaujeu seigniorial manor on the
lower end of Crane Island, rebuilt and enlarged by Mc-
Pherson Le Moyne, Esquire, of Boston, the new seigneur,
who occupies it during the summer months, all the dwel-
lings stand on the northern side of the island, a thick
belt of forest trees hides them from view, except when
the steamer takes the north channel—the old French route
—when they are faintly seen in the distance. The local-
ity ranked as a parish, under the name of St. Antoine de
Pile and Gunes, as early as 1683, when it comprised but
three families, in all fifteen souls. In 1678 Pierre de Becart
Sieur de Granville, was the seigneur,
Crane Island—six miles in length—during the “leafy
months” is noted for its salubrity and attractiveness,
A highway, as level as a bowling green, runs from
one end to the other, and umbrageous woods, de-
scending to the shores, intersect the portion of the
island which is not under culture. A dense grove
of graceful maple and oak trees, some thirty acres
long, fringes the crest of this plateau at the west point
facing the anchorage, well known to every river pilot, La
Pointe aux Pins, The Marine and Fishing Department
in 1866 erected a lighthouse on a pier which now connects
with the shore, also a number of beacons on the land and
recently, gas buoys in the channel, near de Beaujeu’s shoal,
In the rear of the lighthouse the ground rises in successive
terraces, studded with dwarf parasol pines of singular
beauty, and leads through natural avenues to the wooded
and umbtageous plateau above, known as “Le Domaine
du Seigneur,” a cool, delightful spot for a picnic or féte
champétre, of which Quebecers seem fully disposed to
avail themselves with the permission of the owner. These
picturesque highlands have also their heather, a fuzzy,
graceful carpet of juniper bushes, weighted down each
fall with fruit, when September crimsons the adjoining
maple groves a visit to this elysium is a thing to be re-
membered. Few sites in our gorgeous Canadian scenery
can surpass its river views, extending to Cape Tourmente,
Cape Mallard, and over the innumerable islets basking
in sunshine at your feet,
The old manor, with its green groves, orchard, ample
veranda, flagstaff and numerous outhouses, is in full
view from the steamer ascending the south channel,
Some distance in rear are two antiquated wind mills to
grind the island wheat; beyond this is a string of pretty,
white cottages extending to the west end of the island,
the parish church of course, as in all Canadian scenery,
looms up in the center. Asariver view, nothing can
surpass in grandeur the panorama which the lovely St.
Lawrence here unfolds on a radiant summer morning,
when with the rising tide a fleet of swan-winged mer-
chantmen emerge from the Traverse far below, in the
direction of the church of St, Roch des Aulnets: at first
imperceptible white specks on the horizon, gradually
growing larger and larger, on the bosom of the glad
waters until they, each in succession, crowd on your gaze,
topsails, topgallant sails and royals all set, ‘a moving
*Louis Lienard Villemonde de Beaujew was the brother of the
hero of the Monongahela and his worthy emulator. Hnsi¢n from
1731 to 1738, lieutenant in 17/44, he was appointed in 1751 captain
of the company of Soldiers of the Marine, in place of M. de la
Verendrye; and by his honorable conduct in January, 1754, ob-
tained the Cross of St. Louis, The authorities etanied him that
year a concession of land four eae ee in depth by four front, on
the horder of Lake Champlain, and he applied-himselt to the work
of clearing it, Sometime afterward he was appointed commander
of the post of Michilimakinac, and he served in this position dur-
ing many years, Later he took an active part in the defence of
the country during the American war (of independence). M. de
Beaujeu died on June 5, 1802, at his manor at Crane Island, at the
advanced age of eighty-five years and five months. (‘Collections
of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin,” Vol. VII. page 138).
———
west end of the island for 1
their shooting lodges in proximity to the several fishing
and shooting grounds in the neighborbood, such as Ile
times s0 close that you can hear the yoices of all on board,
Tt was at one time contemplated to divide in lots the
ortsmen wishing to build
St, Marguerite, Battures aux Joups marins (Seal Rocks),
Roches Plates and St. Joachim beaches,
nor Montmagny’s game preserve of 1646,
Aatuyal History.
Addyess all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Go,
BIRDS OF MICHIGAN.
BY DR, MORRIS GIBBS,
65, Mytodioctes mitratus—Hooded warbler.
Not a rare specimen from May 15 to July 1, after which
Arrives from May 1 to 14 according to
ii may seem strange to many readers of this
article that this species or any other should have so varied
a period of arrival, but it cannot be accounted for in many
That a species
should arrive some seasons two weeks sooner than Z
n
mentioning the arrival L intend to convey my first sight
of the bird, and I am positive that the hooded warbler did
Now, un-
doubtedly the bird had arrived in the State some time
it is rarely seen.
the season,
localities. Itis equally mysterious to me.
appears in other years is good cause for speculation,
not arrive until May 14 one season, 1877.
before this date, but had not migrated through this
country. One year, 1881, I saw it on May 5 in Montcalm
county, well to the north, The average.date of arrival
may be placed at May 6 to 8.
Some seasons the birds are apie abundant, again com-~
paratively rare. The species first came under my notice
in May 1875, and I think the few years preceding the
birds were scarce, for I was quite diligent in the collecting
and failed to note it sooner, In 1876 several nests came
under my observation. I may safely say that there are
few birds that remain with us during the breeding season
that are as little known, Nevertheless in some seasons
the birds are comparatively common, and in many in-
stances if heayy beech and maple woods with scant
underbrush, their favorite haunts, are properly searched
these birds will be found breeding in secluded situations
where their existence was not suspected. They are very
shy and it is with much difficulty that their presence
is discovered, Their simple yet pleasing notes can be
heard in dense thickets of small bushes, or from low
branches of trees throughout the entire day, without one
even obtaining a single view of the handsome fellow, It
is one of our most retiring warblers and one might collect
for years without securing a skin, unless a very enthusi-
astic collector, Their presence is only detected by the
pleasing songs of which they have two, with a fine call
note and short strain. So shy is the hooded warbler that
the breaking of a twig or cocking of a gun scares it from
its perch, when it flies six to ten rods and renews its song,
still keeping out of sight. I have been puzzled and fol-
lowed one of these birds about for an hour before I could
getashot. Their nests are only found by mere accident,
and I have never yet found one that I hunted for although
the birds were present,
The first nest was found May 27, 1876, and contained
two eggs, and one egg of a cowbird. Lleft the nest several
days with the expectation of getting more eggs. How-
ever, no more were laid, and this seemed to be the com-
plement. Three eggs, however, appear to be the usual
number laid. I also found nests May 31 and June 6 and
9. All these nests contained three eggs. Of these eggs
the dimensions vary from .72x,65 to ,74x,68im. One eggs
of the series was only .73x.58in. The color is white with
a roseate tinge, marked with more or less red at larger
end and a few scattered markings over entire surface in
some instances. Occasionally we find a black dot at
larger end. All of these nests were in beech or maple
bushes, not over four feet from the ground, one not being
over one foot from the ground. They were composed of
beech and maple leaves of the last season, neatly formed
into a compact structure 4in. across at the top, four high
externally, the hollow being about 24in, in width and the
same in depth, the whole nicely lined with grapevine
bark and fine roots. The birds always left the nest
silently and did not seem to care if the eggs were taken,
indeed it was difficult to secure the parent for identifica-
tion. These nests were secured at Kalamazoo, Mich.,
about 43 10’ lat, north.
The hooded warbler is extremely plentiful from 43°
north to 45 , and one of the most common species in many
quarters. Always difficult to study from its peculiarly
restless, timorous disposition, it is rarely known among
amateur collectors. It is embraced by Sager, 1839, in first
list of “‘Birds of Michigan.” Given as rare by Hughes,
Covert aad Boies, Observed regularly as a migrant in
many southern paris of the State. Not embraced by
several lists, showing it to be an irregular visitor as re-
gards localities, More likely a bird of preferences in regard
to lines of migration. I failed to find the species in the
Upper Peninsula or in the British possessions near Lake
Superior, I know nothing of this bird in its fall migra-
tion. Itisso quiet after the breeding season that it is
rarely if ever seen excepting by accident, as it is so ex-
ceedingly shy,
66, Myiodoctes pusillus (Wils.) Bp,—Black-capped yel-
low warbler,
This bird was formerly called Wilson’s black cap, but
times have eee and now poor Wilson gets no credit.
What is the everlasting changing of names going to lead
to? If some one should undergo old Rip’s sleep, if it only
lasted half aslong,I do not think he would know one
bird out of ten either by its common or scientitic name,
This beautiful little bird is rare in all parts of the State
where I have collected. I shot a specimen near Kalama-
200 May 16, 1875, which is the latest date of iis stay here
that I have met with. It is certainly a migrant, and
probably does not summer south of 45 or 46°. I failed to
nd it in the northern peninsula in June. The bird has
also been shot a number of times to my knowledge,
Covert is the only man who says ‘very common mi-
grant,” in his Birds of Washtenaw County. Dr. Atkins,
that good man of over thirty years’ experience in Ingham
county, now gone to his reward, found it as early as 1866,
Tt may be classed as a rather rare migrant, I think, as it
is omitted by many lists. If Covert finds it a common
4
Such is Gover-
transient, it. probably migrates through a certain belt in
his section, as itis certainly not well distributed. Of ite
nesting habits nothing is known, although Covert says
“some remain during the summer.”
67. Myiodioctes canadensis (Linn.) Aud,—Canadian fly
catching warbler,
Nota rare migrant in southern points of the State and
a common summer resident north of 43 north latitude. I
think it may be found as a summer resident in Kalamazoo
county; it has not been proved, however. Usually arrives
about May 10. My earliest arrival is May 5, and one year
I did not see it till May 20. A straggling migrant. 1am
satisfied that it breeds in Kent, Ottawa and Montcalm
counties, but I haye been unable to find the nests, One
authority says it breeds south of 43 north latitude.
Found by Cabot in the Upper Peninsula as early as 1850,
and embraced by nearly ali the lists. A beautiful species
and very pleasing in its habits and notes. It has a short
song in which it frequently indulges while in its nesting
grounds, but which is rarely uttered during migrations.
One of the peculiarities of this species is its curiosity, a
trait which is so striking that one will notice it the first
time the birds are met with, Its inquisitiveness is so
marked that it is actually as odd as the blackecap tit-
mouse in ibs movements while collectors are near, Noth-
ing is known of the breeding habits of this species in the
state,
68. Setophaga rutacilia (Linn.) Swains.—American red-
start,
An abundant species some seasons and again rare, Not
hear so cominon near my present home in Kalamazoo
county as formerly, from the fact that the woods haye
been largely cut down during the last ten or fifteen years.
This bird likes the edges of heavy beech and maple. elm
and basswood forests, wherein to build along the edges,
where young maples and thorn bushes have grown up.
I imagme that the centers of deep forests are rarely
selected by these birds, but now the woods are cut off too
freely, and some species which follow civilization—and
they are innumerable—will leave for other localities where
there axe more forests, The redstart arrives from April
25 to May 9, and by May 15 usually many nésts are in
course of construction. The proper time for collecting
the eggs is from May 25 to June 10. Frequently the eggs
may be taken as late as July 1, and I have been led to be-
lieve that frequently two broods are reared in the season.
This species breeds throughout sections that I have
visited, 1 having found it abundant as far nothas Sault
St. Marie. The nesting habits are well-known and need
not be described here. The male does not got his bright
coat of black and salmon until the second season, and the
brightest colors until the third year. I found 4 nest con-
taining eges presided over by two birds in the dress of
the female, and wondered at the peculiarity. I shot the
birds and dissected them and found oneamale. The
pleasing notes of the redstart are among the memories
one retains after a spring in the woods and fields.
With the conclusion of this biography we complete the
histories of the thirty-eight species of the family Sylvico-
lidee in Michigan. A few remarks generally may not
come amiss as a concluding chapter. The members of
this family comprise one of our most interesting groups
of birds, and it may well be doubted if any other class
could take their places in our affections. Remove the
warblers from forest and field and the beauty of nature
would be sadly impaired. Nothing can quite fill their
places in May and June; and the migration of the war-
blers is one of the most pleasing features of bird life,
Their nesting habits, so varied, are the enthusiast’s de-
light; the grace of form and gay plumage cause them to
be the chosen of the ornithologist and too often the dis-
agreeable assaults of the hat decorators,
The warblers hold high rank in my estimation, and I
am quite confident that more time has been spent on my
collection of warblers’ skins and eggs than on the meim-
bers of any other three families. In the matter of bene-
fit to the farmer it is reasonable to place these little fel-
lows above the thrushes in point of merit, As was written
in earlier numbers of this series, the thrushes have the
well-founded reputation of devouring largely the preda-
cious species of beetles, and moreover have the disagree-
able habit of devouring large quantities of fruit. The
Sylvicolidee, on the contrary, although often represented
in gardens and orchards, rarely, if ever, feed on fruit,
and.usually confine themselves to the minute form of in-
sect life found almost everywhere, They come near to
the swallows in their nearly strictly insectivorous diet.
The swallows feeding mostly on dipterous insects, with a
few coleoptera and a good share of neuroptera, while the
warblers are more confined to larvee and, as with a few
species like Setophaga, to flying species in the mature
state. Very few species arrive early in the spring, and
with the exception of the yellow rump, pine and large-
billed water thrush, which frequently reach us in early
April, we rarely see them here in any numbers until
about May 10. In the autumn, howeyer, the case is dif-
ferent, many species remaining until Oct, 1, and one even
till after snow flies in some seasons, the birds being able
to find plenty of food that. at a corresponding time in the
spring, would be hardly procurable.
The following ratio of the prevalence of the warblers
in sections that I have visited may not be uninteresting
to the reader, especially to those who live in other States
and desire comparison with their own species. Among
those which are extremely abundant in almost all sections
that I have visited excepting the extreme northern por-
tions of the State may be placed the following: Miasidand
migrants; a portion remains in some portions of State
during summer—M. varia, P. americana, D. cestiva, D.
coronata, D, pennsylvanica, D. blaekburnice, D, virens,
D. pinus, D, discolor, S. auricapillus, 8. motacilia, G.
trichas, M. mitratus, S. ruticilla. Common migrants; a
portion remains during summer in some parts of the State
—AH, chrysoptera, H, ruficapilia, D. ceerulescens, M. cana-
densis. Only seen during migration—H. peregrina, P.
tigrina, D. maculosa, D. eastanea, D. striata, D. palma-
rum, O, agilis, M. pusillus, S. nevius. Stragelers—H,
celata, H. vermivorous, P. citrea, H. leucobronchialis, D,
kirtlandi, O. formosa. Not rare in extreme southern
portions of the State some seasons—D. cerulea, D. dom-
wmiea albilora, D. virens. Common in sections, but rarely
taken during migration—G, philadelphia. Common (in
some sections) during migration only—H., pinus.
Below is given the measurements, average and other-
wise, of twenty-seven species of warblers captured in the
State and taken from 122 specimens. The remaining
cleven specios I had no authentic measurements of, er in
224
FOREST AND STREAM.
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[Oor. 14, 1886,
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: = : er fey
MO SVATID te aces eos 4.95)2.81| 8.47|2.09/5.23/2.85| 9.00/4.56/2.72/8.18] 6
H. chrysoptera..... 4,89/2.50) 7,30)2.04)5.22/2.94| 7. 86/4.78|2.4116.76] 8
H. ruficapilla....,.. 4.58/2.35) 7.197/1.79/5.00)2.46) 7.50)4.34/2.18/6,66/18
H. peregrina...-..., 4.77/2.58) 7.88), ...15.00/2.65| 8.00)4.60/2. 4517.64! 9
P, americana....... 4.51)2.40) 7.14/1.76/4.98/2,65| 7.46]4.18]2.16/6.60) 8
P. tigrina........... £.92). _,| 7.89)._..|4.98)....] 8.00/4.78)..../7. 76/11
Ds e8tiVa. 06s. cus 4,85/2.44) 7.39/1.84/5.00/2.57) 7.78)4.74/2.36/7.13] 9
D. czrulescens,,.-..|/5.05]2.01) 7.58/2.01/5.27/2.60| 8.04/4.82|2.4217.20| 5
Di ‘coranatas.-....! 5.23/2.44) 8.00/2.20/5.37/2.65| 8.63/5.16'2.05)7 548/11
D. maculosa .....:. 4.21)..:.) 7.11)....|4.74)....| 7,.26/4.68]..,./6.96] 7
D. ceerulea...... ... BGO eos | ABOU veal tect eons | seeellies tnil ake ale cbell SL
D. pennsylvanica,..|4.92|2.49) 7.41/1.98|5.15|2.79| 8.00/4.61/2.17/6.58| 8
D. castanea......-..|5.57/2.93) 6.14|,...]6.02|2.95] 9.20|5.20|2.91/9.06) 6
D. blackburniee..... |5.01/2.69) 8.22/2.06/5.25/2.78| 8.80]4.66/2.62|/7.64| 7
D.dominica albilora|5.00/2.64| 8.00|2.07)....)....| .-..J..<.|.- | wel
aD ESyATOTIS 4). _)-7Ue ee 4.88/2.72) 7.56/2.06)5.02/2.60) 8.00/4.62|2.29)7.88)13
MM PINS 2 Vy Lee 6.44),...| 7.84|....|5.58]....| 8.22]/5.31|..../7.06] 5
palmarum......, 5.12)....| 7.71)... .)5.56)....| 7.92)4.90)....17.50)_ 7
D, discolor... ....... 4.60)2.19| 6.'77/1.88|4.86/2.34| 6.94)4.24)2.07/6.24|11
8. auricapillus...... |5.89/3,28) 9.78|2.33/6.04/3.76| 9.60|5.77/3.07|9.50)..
5. Neevills... 2.22252. 5. 64/286) 9.11)/2.08)6.00/2.93) 9.17/5.37/2.79)9.00) 8
S. motacilla..... ... \6.00)3.30 10.23'2.16 6.05/38, 46/10. 56/5.92/3.13)9.90)10
G. philadelphia,....|5.12/2.42) 7.4812.09|5.48|2.54) 6.70/4.89|2.8817.86/11
G. trichas........... 5.17)2.29) 6.96'2.13]5.28)2.32| 7.20/5.01/2.26/6.61| 3
M, mitratus........ 5.38/2.66) 8.16'2.60/5.'70|2.88) 8.80/5.06)2.52)7.90)14
M. canadensis...... 5.34/2.58) 7.81/2.28/5.64/2.80| 8.00/5.02/2.52/7.26/10
Sr TUL ae see. 5.18/2.64| 7.95|2.45)/5.42/2.68) 8.32/4.94)2.53/7,00) 7
* Only one specimen of these species, and the figure cannot be
taken as an average.
IZALAMAZOO, Mich., Sept. 18.
FANGS AND RATTLES.—During the winter of 1884-85 I
was following my calling asa taxidermist in a South
Florida town. One day a tourist brought me a large
male rattler, the skin of which he wished to have pre-
served so that on his return North it could be tanned for
slippers. While I was busy preparing the skin my cus-
tomer took up my large wire cutters and extracted the
snake’s fangs, I had no occasion to use these cutters
again for more than a month, but it so happened that
with the first wire I did sever with them I slightly
scratched one of my fingers on the first joint, hardly
breaking the skin. Within an hour it was greatly in-
flamed and causing much pain. The next morning my
arm was swollen to the elbow, and I promptly called in
the services of a physician, Ina week the swelling and
soreness had disappeared, and I congratulated myself that
I was cured; but two days later it again became inflamed
and I again went through the same experience. After
this Lreceived no more trouble from it for about six
months, when, for the third time, it laid me up for a
week, since then Ihave heard nothing from it, but am
never likely to forget it, for I am left with a finger
slightly deformed, although good for all practical uses. I
at once adopted for a motto: “No rattlers need apply.”—
BLACK SPOT.
Autumn BiRp Notss.—Forreston. Ill., Oct. 10.—Our
northern warblers have been migrating southward now
for about ten days. Among those mostly seen are the
chestnut-sided, yellow-rumped, black-throated green,
black-throated blue and black and white creeper. White-
throated sparrows have been numerous along the hedges
for several daysand among them are a few white-crowned.
Kinglets are very numerous and feed principally on
insects that infest the wild crab apple and thorn apple.
Brown creepers and red-bellied nuthatches were never so
abundant as they are this fall. Robins are still here and
feed mostly im large flocks. But few wild pigeons have
been seen this fall. Golden-winged woodpeckers have
been very abundant, but there were two heavy frosts lately,
since which but few have been seen. Turtle doves have
been very scarce and none are seen where in former years
they were plenty. I have not noticed any blue-gray
gnatcatchers this fall and but few humming birds.—H.
A. KLINE.
FAMILIARITY OF Birps.—Agawam, Mass., Oct. 5.—
There seems to be some interest in the familiarity of some
of the smaller birds with human beings. Fifteen years
ago I spent a winter with a brother cutting timber on the
first rocky ledge west of the Connecticut River in this
State, and under his training I learned to teach the com-
mon chickadee to feed out of my hands. It requires only
a little patience, very cold weather and deep snow for
this; when the snow disappeared they preferred their
natural food, They ea to know the dinner hour as
well as ourselves, but although lighting indifferently on
my shoulder, open palm of hand, fingers or thumb, I never
eould close my hand quick enough to capture one. It
seemed to be the same individuals of the flock that fed
from the hand each day.—PINE TREE.
SwimMMine RAaBeit.—Lynn, Mass., Oct. 3,—A few days
ago two men, Charlie Dodge and A. M. Tufts, were fish-
ing on Spring Pond, between Lynn and Peabody, when
they observed an animal swimming across the pond. Mr.
Tufts made a noise and the swimmer pricked up his ears
and turned round and round in the water and started for
the shore. They overtook and caught in the landing net
what proved to be a full grown rabbit. There was noth-
ing to frighten it and besides it could have gone around
the foot of the pond and not have any further to go than
to swim across. The pond is about 200yds. wide at this
place. It seemed to swim as fast and easy as a dog.—X,
A TAME WoopPECKER.—Jefferson, N. H.—Atthe Maple
House in this village is a tame pileated woodpecker; he
is so tame that he will eat from his owner’s hands; one of
his wings is clipped. His food consists of grasshoppers,
ants, crickets and small grubs found in rotten trees. Will
any of your readers give information in regard to winter
food for him?—SPORTSMAN.
THE SEA SERPENT is allezed to have been seen Oct. 10
by P. S. Sanford and W. Stroude, of Westport, Conn.,
and Dr. Keys, of New York, half way between Westport
and Southport in the Sound, The story is said to have
been received as ‘“‘creditable,” which it might well enough
be even if not credible,
_ THE OTTER IN New ENGLAND.—Is the otter so nearly ex-
tinct here in New England as the author of ‘‘Sam Lovel’s
Canips” seems to think? As long as I lived near the Con-
necticut River, a trapper took one at least each winter at
a certain ledge of rock, and the tracks of others wereseen
about the ponds or passing from one brook to another,
and I understand the fur dealers usually secure a pelt or
two about the Southwick Ponds, this State, each season;
and three of us now resident here are sure we saw one in
asmall pond near the house where I am writing, four
years ago,—PINE TREE (Agawam, Mass.),
RECENT ARRIVALS AT THE PHILADELPHIA ZOOLOGICAL GARDEN.
—Purchased—One pileated jay (Cyancoraxe pileata), one anaconda
MOE murinus), nine slow-worms (Anguis fragilis), and thirty-
ive European salamanders (S. maculosd). Presented—Thirteen
gray squirrels Sciurus carolinensis), two muskrats (Fiber zibethicus),
one raccoon (Procyon toter), one black bear (Ursus americanus),
two turtle doves (Turtur risorius), seven cactus conures (Conurus
cactorum), one Leyaillant’s amazon (Chrysotis levaillanti), one
Egyptian. Monitor (Varanus niloticus), one Hardwick's mastigure
(Uromastix hardwickii), four alligators (Alligator mississippiensis),
two horned toads (Phrynosoma cornuta) and one horned toad (P,
douglassi).
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
ON THE COAST OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
GUMTER, South Carolina.—The season for field sport is
just now opening. The excessive rain in the spring
destroyed a large portion of the first hatching of quail;
but the fruitful birds have repaired the damage, and my
dogs run upon coveys by the roadside almost daily within
a mile of the town from which I write. Our last Legisla-
ture passed a law changing the open season to Nov. 1, As
the birds were late on account of the destructive rains,
the law is wise for this year; but ordinarily by Oct. 1 they
are well grown and ready for the gun.
Sumter is only a short distance from: the coast, say 60
miles, and between here and the salt one can find all
manner of game. Will you bear with me while I givean
outline? Pawley’s Island, situated on the open sea, ten
miles above Georgetown, is a magnificent summer retreat
for those who are willing to put up with a private board-
ing house. A mile and a half from shore is a coral reef
where fish of all sorts abound. A few days ago three of
us caught 126 trout and sheepshead in 55 minutes. Inthe
creeks to the rear of the island are oyster banks and shal-
lows which supply abundance of crabs and shrimps. Our
party of Sumter tourists reveled in these delicacies every
day while on the island. At night, with a light in the
boat, we found sport in striking fiounders with a spear.
They lie in shallow water partly concealed under the mud.
It requires a keen eye to detect them, but practice will
soon enable one to discover their hiding place. In this
sport the ladies would join, and on some nights we bagged
fifty, many of them weighing five pounds. The surf
bathing on the beach is unsurpassed by any that I know
of; not even does Tybee, below Savannah, nor the beach
on Sullivan’s Islandin any way compare with that on
Pawley’s Island.
But the finest sport to be found there is in driving for
deer. The Waccamaw River runs along our sea coast for
thirty miles, forming a neck between the river and the
beach which will not average more than four miles in
width. Toward the southern end of this neck deer are
found in great numbers, but the ground is very low and
is broken into bays and marshes. Many of these places
have never felt a human footfall. Only a skillful hound
can penetrate them, and there the deer find hiding places,
To stalk or fire-hunt them is impossible. One cannot see
ten paces ahead of him. Our only means of getting at
the deer is to turn in the dogs, and as the deer generally
run in set routes, we soon learn where to stand for them.
The yelp of the dogs and the whoop of the drivers is
very startling to one’s nerves, and the crash of the deer
through the undergrowth gives a cowp de grace to the
whole, so that it is fully possible for one to miss his aim.
A party of us the other day, thirteen in,nnmber, put in
the dogs at the head of a dense bog. Within ten minutes
I heard the crack ofa gun. It wasa miss. On came the
game right along the line of standers, and as good luck
would have it it fell to my luck to put in the fatal shot.
At the next drive we had scarcely been posted by the
leader of the party before the dogs came yelping and
screaming toward us. We were standing in a line,
100yds, apart, along a straight, open road. Away at the
other end of the line I heard a gun, thenahorn. This
was the signal that ‘‘meat was on hand,” as they put it.
But the dogs did not hush. On they came. Away down
the road I saw a venerable M. D. and the judge of our
County Court with guns at their shoulders, as if ready to
fire. I aceused the judge afterward of having danced a
handsomejig. Bang! theM.D. hadshot. Bang! asecond
time, but no horn blew. ‘Oh, we'll get him,” said the
Doctor, and as we rode in the direction along which the
deer had gone, one of my ponies, ridden by a friend, gave
alunge to one side, and there lay a magnificent buck,
Laying him across a horse we went out to the road, and
there met La Bruce with a second buck, so we had bagged
three deer within two hours. On these trips to the neck
we always find abundance of game, and rarely ever come
to our stopping place without one or more deer.
Up the Waccamaw River, along the rice fields and
marshes and at Big Marsh, near the mouth of Winyaw
Bay, ducks of all sorts congregate—shall I say it?—in mill-
jons. I have seen ten acres of water so completely coy-
ered that one could not throw an apple among the ducks
without striking one. From these Sint gatherings they
rise and fly from time to time in droves of from five to
fifty. If one knows where to place his decoys and has
learned to shoot the ducks while going from him and not
while coming to him, his share of meatis assured. I
brought in sixteen summer ducks one evening lately and
they were then flying very badly, The large ducks I have
not yet tried this season, In two days last hunting season
a friend and myself bagged 152. During November and
December is the time for the large ducks. ; :
Our sport now immediately around Sumter is fishing
for pike and shooting squirrels. A seat in the swamp on
any afternoon will soon reveal the squirrels running up
and down the trees. A bag of twenty is not hard to ob-
tain. Then the pike! The little lakes and outside creeks
in the swamps are now very low. In fact many of the
creeks have ceased to flow and the pike are hungry. They
will rise at anything—a piece of bacon or a strip of red
flannel or a strip from the belly of a fish. On Monday
several of us (two ladies in the party) hung up sixty pike
in two hours’ fishing. Some of them are of good size,
measuring 15in., the majority averaging 12in. and weigh-
ing ilb. These fish are close akin to the fish Northern
folks call pickerel and which we call jack-fish, They
bite just like the jack, that is, they pull the bait down
and seem to chew on it before swallowing, The fisher-
man must learn to give them abundance of time, After
they chew the bait a while, they will hang on to it and
allow you to flirtthem out of the water without ever
being touched by the hook. It is said of an old fellow in
the country near here that his jerks are go severe that as
soon as he flirts a pounder out from the water, he casts
off his hat so as to be better able to hear where the fish
drops. I haye seen Nash, a ‘‘commercial tourist,” lift
them from the water and up into the trees 20ft. high.
But it’s big sport. At times they bite as if ravenous. One
man will string fifty inas many minutes. Then again
they flirt your cork about with their tail and fool and vex
you, but refuse pointedly to take the bait, Within an
hour a change comes over themand then you cannot feed
them fast enough,
Dr. Mood has secured a curiosity in the shape of an alli-
gator’s head, and has it in one of our drug stores on exhi-
bition. The animal was 16ft. 3in. long, by actual meas-
urement. The following are the measurements of the
skeleton head: From eye to eye, 6in.; from tip of nose to
first joint of neck, 24in.; distance around mouth midway
between nose and eyes, 28in.; from tip to tip when mouth
is open, 16in.; distance around head over eye sockets,
34in. This beast was found dying in Wateree Swamp, 20
miles from Sumter.
One or two gentlemen from the North have been down
to spend a month in the winter shooting quail. Let others
come. They will find good companionship if they seek
out the proper kind of people. Good board can be had
for $20 per month, and abundance of quail within easy
walk of the town. The lands are not posted and persons
who demean themselves well are not regarded as tres-
passers. Now, a pot-hunter might find it different, but of
course, I do not invite any such to come,
Just a word more, Will you not provoke some of your
correspondents to write upon the subject of loading shells?
I shoot a 7lbs. hammerless gun, and find that for quail
8idrs. powder and 1{oz. shot with three pink-edge wads
on the powder and then pasteboard on the shot, does the
best work. IfI fail to kill itis beeause I miss the bird.
Will others give me the benefit of their experience?
When the quail season opens I will give an account of
my first day’s hunt. C, C, BROWN,
HALCYON DAYS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
When I was a boy living in a small village in southern
New York, long vacations between school days was the
rule, it being considered extravagant by most parents to
allow more than four or five monthsschooling in the year,
and that in the winter when there was no farm work to
do. Then boys had to work and their duties began at
daylight when they were called to go for the cows, and
ended only at dark after milking time, the mtervenin
hours being oceupied in doing anything that a boy coul
do, and often as much as men were expected to do. A
boy’s life on a farm was not by any Means an easy one,
nor was it an unhappy one, for they were brought up to
work and knew no Pai Rainy days were generally
holidays, and were spent in amusements best known to
the average country boy.
It was my good fortune, considered in a boy’s standpoint;
of judgment, to be possessed of parents who did not liye
ona farm, and while I had certain chores to attend to,
and they were made imperative, a fair portion of the
vacation season was left to myself, and occurring in that
art of the year, beginning in the early spring and lasting
te in the fall, I had golden opportunities for indulgin
in all the freaks and inclinations of boyish nature. I hac
few companions, for most other boys were engaged in the
arduous duty of farm work, but there were two or three
about the village whose company might not have been
considered exactly proper by the good folks at home had
it been known of my association with them, whom I
could rely upon almost any time for a lark or ramble
through the woods and fields. They were not bad boys
in the sense of the word, for they had never been far
enough away from the quiet, peaceful little town to learn
anything really bad, the objections to them being based
on the fact that they would rather fish and hunt or loaf
around than work. ‘‘Chip” Mason, one of these, about
my own age, stout, good-natured, and always dressed in
a brief suit consisting of an old chip hat, shirt and baggy
pants, rolled half way up to the knees, upheld by one
home-made suspender, was my favorite. Chip was the
owner of a large black dog of no particular breed, but an
unusually intelligent animal. Chip had expended a great
deal of patience in Snap’s education, and was rewarded
one day by the faithful brute saving his life, dragging
him from the millpond in which he had fallen, for Chip,
with all his accomplishments, could not swim, -and there-
after boy and dog were firm and inseparable friends.
One morning early in September, while I was engaged
in the to me particularly disagreeable task of cleaning out
the cellar of an old building adjoining our house, prepar-
atory to getting ready for the winter vegetables, etc,, the
doorway was darkened and I was greeted with, ‘‘Wat
yer doin’? It was Chip, and when I told him and ex-
plained that I had nearly an all-day’s job before me, his
countenance assumed a Leeper expression, and,
stepping inside, he walked up close to me and half whis-
pered, “I got er coon in an ole holler log oyer ‘n the hol-
ler, an’ I thought yer cud go ‘long an’ help me ketch ‘im.
Snap drove ‘im in when I was comin’ over from ole
Spoonyberger’s this mornin’, an’ I plugged up the hole
with a big stone.” .
Here was an opportunity for fun, indeed; but how to
get away was the question, I had strict orders to finish
the job in hand that day, and former experience had
taught me that any disobedience of orders from my pater-
nal ancestor would not be overlooked. I did not know
how to manage it, and was about to give ane idea
when Chip came to my relief. ‘‘Tell yer wat Plido, Ef
yer kin go wen yer git this done, I'll help yer. That
coon ’s got ter be ketched to-day.” And at it we went,
Chip worked harder than I ever knew him to work before,
and considerable extra exertion on my 1 2 enabled us to
get through by half-past 11 o’clock, Taking particular
= —_———
ri}
re
Oot. 14, 1886. ]
FOREST AND STREAM.
225
care to put the wheelbarrow and. other tools in their
proper place and to see that everything was in good order,
that it could not be said that I had neglected anything, we
sabes. Snap leading the way, seemingly the happiest of
the three. :
Our way took us down a narrow path along a little
creek of clear, pure water, whose banks were fringed
with an intricate network of laurel and alder, forming
an almost impenetrable barrier to a close inspection of
its interior, but here and there a slight opening occurred,
through which as we peered we could see in the deep
pools some monster pickerel or mullet lazily fanning him-
self, unaware of our presence. Now and then we would
see in the soft bank the track of a coon or mink, made
the night before in his search fora fish supper. Chip
told me he had once seen a mink catch one of these large
fish, and in the struggle he almost caught the animal
before it could get away. Even after its discovery of
him, so rapacious was it that it would not let go its hold
until he had almost broken its back with a stick, when it
disappeared quickly in the deep water and entered its
hole in the side of the bank a few feet distant, He got
the fish, which lay on the bottom, and which proved to
be a large sucker, and it had an ugly hole torn in its
belly, the air bag was broken, and one of its eyes was
gouged out, I-witnessed a similar incident some years
afterward, and in this case, too, the fish, which would
weigh about a pound, had its belly badly torn and a deep
cut across the front of the head. I was sitting on a
stump a few feet from the bank of a small stream, which
at that point formed asmall hut deep pool, watching a
squirrel tree. I had not moved for more than half an
hour, and the woods were oppressively still. Suddenly I
heard a commotion in the water, and looking down I dis-
covered a small mink, its wicked little eyes shining like
brilliants through the water, grasping a fish as large as
itself. The struggle was terrific, the fish seeming to
have the best of it at first, but all at once its struggles
seemed to cease and the mink was commencing to make
off with his prize, when I fired and missed, but causing
the animal to let go and sink. Lcould plainly see him
in the clear water making for his hole in the opposite
bank. The fish was not dead, but lay on the surface
badly stunned, Picking upa long stick, I reached over
and drew it to the bank and found it to be a large mullet,
and badly mutilated as above. I never had an oppor-
tunity to witness a like performance, and have often
wondered if instinct in the animal does not teach it to
strike the fish in a fatal part at once to disable it and
prevent a struggle.
Chip led me on to where the path struck an old wagon
road crossing the creek and leading to an old grist mill a
short distance below, We found the busy old miller who
kindly loaned us an old grain bag that had been used for
fiour and was as white and dusty as the old miller him-
self. Taking the road again we followed it a half mile
further, when we came to an old clearing containing an
old deserted log house. Down through this we went, un-
til we came to the ‘‘holler,” and in a few moments found
Chip’s ‘‘holler log,” which proved to be an old tree blown
over by the wind and haying a hole in its side near the
butt, into which the coon ran when chased by Snap. The
hole was well “plugged.” Snap had not forgotten his
chase of the morning, and was the first at the tree, snifi-
ing and barking and pawing away at the stone trying to
dislodge it, by which we knew the coon was safe. It was
a mystery to me how Chip intended to get the animal out
of his retreat, but Chip knew a good many tricks that 1
did not, and commenced proceedings without any hesita-
tion. The tree was an old dead one that had lain for
years, and there was scarcely any bark on its upper side.
Picking up a good-sized round stone he began sounding
the trunk from the butt toward the top until, in his judg-
ment, he had found about where the hollow ended: then
athering up leaves and sticks proceeded to build a fire
a Ractly under that part of the log. Fishing a lot of
strong string out of his pocket and prying out the stone
with a stick, he tied the mouth of the bag over the hole
in such a way that his coonship would rin into it if he
attempted to get out. He came to where I was standing
by the fire and remarked, ‘‘Guess we got ‘im now.” We
‘soon had a fire that threatened to burn the tree in two in
‘a very short time.
Chip’s judgement proved to be good. The heat gener-
ated inside the tree soon began to make it somewhat un-
comfortable for its occupant and presentiy we heard a
scratching and serambling within which caused Chip to
jump for the bag ready to grabit at the proper time. I
picked up a stick and began poking the fire, and jabbing
the end against the side of the log I punched a hole where
the fire had partially burned through, which created a
draft drawing the smoke and heat into the hole and
causing the coon to make for the other end and into the
bag, when Chip grabbed hold of it and held it together.
Tn his endeavor to loosen the string he slipped and fell,
but grasping the bag with all his might, Just then Snap,
hearing the squalling and thinking his master needed his
assistance, made a dash for the scene but only to be in the
way, and as fast as Chip would get up he would knock
him down Chip, dog and bag rolling over and over in
one promiscuous heap, the coon squalling and snarling,
Snap barking, and Chip shouting, ‘‘Git out, darn ye, gosh
hang it,” made the scene so ludicrous that I could not
assist for laughing, When at last Chip extricated himself
from the mess his appearance was ludicrous in the ex-
treme. Hewas covered from head to foot with flour
from the bag. The coon had bitten through im several
places and his face and lees were red with blood from
his hands. But Chip was plucky, and after tying the bag
tightly we started for home, stopping at the creek to
wash up and examine Chip’s wounds, which we found
to be but a few scratches which bled very freely, Chip
sold the coon to the village postmaster for twelve shillings
which he generously divided with me, and we had money
to buy powder and fish hooks and lines to last us some
time. J, H. B.
MANSFIELD VALLEY, Pa,
QUAIL IN A City,—In gardens and grounds between
Kennedy street and the arsenal, Hartford, Conn,, a flock
of quail has been seen, seemingly almost as tame as spar-
TOws. pene disturbed they flew to neighboring grounds
or yards,
Mrcnican.—Grand Rapids.—C. D, Spalding, of the firm
of Hill & Co., has opened a sportsman’s ‘“‘wigwam,” where
gunners and angleas are invited to call,
b
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN,
IV,—THE GAME OF THE WOODS,—CONTINUED,
The Black Grouse, Bluck Cock, Heathfouwl.
fe THTRIX is not essentially game of the woods
of Britain and in treating of it under this heading I
am to some extent pandering to popular fallacy. At the
same time it is not exclusively confined to moorland, con-
sequently I haye determined to treat of it here, this seem-
ing the most suitable moment, as it forms a link between
the capercaillie and the ved grouse, between the cock of
the woods and the cock of the moors.
The black grouse is a natural inhabitant of Great
Britain, but does not thrive nor exist in Ireland, it is,
however, very generally spread all over England, Wales
and Scotland, increasing alike in the area of its dispersion
and in numbers as we proceed northward. Nearly every
wild, rough, uncultivated or semi-cultivated tract of
land in Southern England boasts its stock of black grouse
and a very pleasant relief they afford to the somewhat
constrained other varieties of game we possess. Such bits
of wild country crop up still throughout the length and
breadth of our land and in some instances extend to very
material area as in the case of Dartmoor, Exmoor, Sedge-
moor, the New Forest and the moors of Yorkshire and
other counties, so that this bird has every chance of main-
taining itself against the march of agriculture and with
the fostering aid of game preservation does not diminish
in numbers but probably annually adds to them.
The haunts of the black grouse are decidedly typical.
Besides the rough, heather-clad, boulder-strewn moors
above alluded to, this game bird affects half cultivated
country to a considerable extent; country of uneven sur-
face, of rocky and rough nature, where low covers, plan-
tations and woods alternate with rough down and boggy
morass, where farming is carried on in a haphazard, old-
world way; where, in short, the bustle of life is absent and
the calm of untrammeled rural existence left undisturbed.
This is the beau ideal of black-cock land, but by no
means a sine gua non that a district should be absolutely
of this description in order to include black game among
its birds of sport. On the contrary, no bird scarcely
appears to reconcile itself so easily to the inroads upon its
domain accomplished at the hands of farmer or land
grabber, provided one does not actually allow the birds to
suffer regular disturbance. This it cannot stand. Culti-
vate up to the edge of the woodland, run a railway near
its haunt, do anything you like, in fact, but don’t continu-
ally disturb it, and it will remain and multiply. Were I
asked to describe black-game land par excellence, I should
point to some wide, open heather, gorse and sedge-grown
upland, where dry, hard ground and low, swampy mire
were in juxtaposition, which had been planted irregularly
and roughly with larch and fir and beech and mountain
ash and withey, and never been attended to since. I
have several such expanses in my mind’s eye now, and I
know them to bé what they ought to be, the very essence
of black-grouse haunt.
But you will find them in countless other such places.
In rough and tumble hill districts, in Scotch glens, upon
the wild weatherbeaten isles of the west of Scotland, any-
where in fact from the warm sheltered Surrey hills within.
50 miles of London, to the most inhospitable, weather-
beaten, wettest expanse of Sutherlandshire moor. This
being so lam surprised and regret that it is not more
plentifully preserved in Britain. It is very unexacting as
regards haunts, itis very hardy and a splendid bird of
sport, but still to my thinking not appreciated at its true
worth nor fostered and assisted to increase as it should
e.
Its habits—particularly its routine of life, vary very
much from the red grouse, remarkably so considering
how closely related are the two species. The yearly course
of its existence may be regarded as commencing in either
March or April, according to the nature of the season,
when the ‘‘packs” or flocks of males congregated during
the winter months are broken up preparatory to the
breeding season. Black game are polygamous and when
the males set about: forming their matrimonial engage-
ments, a good deal of ill-will seems to be engendered be-
tween them, both over the possession of certain sites and
also over the acquiring of certain individualfemales. As
a rule each bird selects a certain expanse affected by his
kind and sets himself wp as a sort of cock of the walk and
proceeds to maintain his supremacy there against all
comers. Both in his courtship and in his battles for mates
the black cock presents a most interesting subject of study
and you cannot find a more entertaining sight in our
game bird life, more arrogant and superior in prowess;
and the young ones will, unless regularly killed down,
play the part of dog-in-the-manger to a very material
and—as regards the increase of stock—detrimental extent.
May is usually the month when the nesting process is
begun. The site chosen is a well-sheltered, dry spot,
sometimes in a clump of high, thick-growing heather,
sometimes beneath an overhanging ledge of ground, occa-
sionally at the base of a thick-growing tree or bush. I
have found them, too, upon a low hedgerow, among the
granite stones adorning the apex of a moorland hill, and
under the gorse bushes, From three to thirteen eggs are
laid, almost always in the month of May, differences of
season, locality and climate notwithstanding, The whole
process of incubation, rearing, protection and providing
for the young is left to the females, which are very assidu-
ous and devoted to the wants of their progeny. Mean-
while the males again pack and proceed to moult—curious
ideas of the paternal duty. The young meanwhile remain
and pass the summer with the mother bird until they moult,
the new feathering being distinctive as regards their sex,
which attire acquired, the broods are split upand the
birds pack off again in separate packs, males and females
apart. Sometimes these packs will number fifty or more,
at others only a few head, the sexes occasionally, though
rarely, flocking together. The males, as a rule, form into
larger bodies than the females, packs of the latter rarely
exceeding thirty in number. A good many birds, too,
pursue an individual course of life in couples and threes,
and some of the old cocks get if made so warm for them
that they run a solitary show of their own.
The daily life of the black cock seems to run in a not
uncertain groove. Always an early riser, it leaves its
place of roost betimes and betakes itself to its feeding
grounds. I have been about the haunts of black game
as early as the departing darkness would permit, but I
never found them absent from their feeding places which
they resort to immediately day breaks. The varied
nature of these feeding spots can be gathered from the
list of this bird’s food which, under varying circumstances,
consists of all or some of the following: The leaves, flow-
ers, Shoots and seeds of many kinds of sedge grass and
sedge plants, chickweed and ranuncule, the berries and
young green tips of cran, caw, bear and whortle berries,
tender shoots of ling and heather, the soft needles and
shoots of fir, the leaves of fern and of some few low
growing trees and shrubs and the seeds and young sprouts
of many rushes, Even now the list is incomplete, but IL
have mentioned a sufficient variety to show how easily
and diversely this bird provides for itself. This, of course,
holds good only in open weather, in winter time therange
of food is considerably reduced, and in hard weather
black game invariably suffers, but as a rule they are able
to betake themselves to the fields of the agriculturist and
there find the necessities of life. Hungeris'a great tamer
of wild birds, and sometimes when hard weather sets in
early, the black game become sorely pressed, and I have
seen them as thick as crows in oat stubbles in Scotland.
Sometimes these visitations are phenomenal, and it has
become a regular and recognized practice to feed black
game in winter.
In many respects this game bird is peculiar, almost
eccentric, particularly in regard to the manner in which
it shifts its quarter from one side of the country to an-
other. Ido not mean from one side of England to the
opposite; but apply the word country in a local sense.
Neither season nor weather appears to guide these move-
ments, but pure caprice, and | need scarcely add that it
is only in the rough-country districts that this occurs to
so marked an extent,
Woodcock.
America is lucky enough to offer her sportsmen so
much more woodcock shooting and so many more wood-
cock that Iam sure most of the readers of FOREST AND
STREAM must know a good deal more about this game
bird than I can tell them, so that in dealing with it I will
confine myself to certain points only of its history such
as may be interesting to American sportsmen as con-
cerning one of their own game birds as we have it in an
old-world country-
The woodcock is almost entirely a migratory bird in
Britain, although a certain, or rather, uncertain number
annually breed in these islands, Despite its migratory
habits though it is a true game bird and one upon which
we set great value—more I venture to fancy, than you
Americans do, judging from what I read so frequently in
this journal—we draw our main supply of woodcocks
from Norway, Sweden, Lapland, etc., and I am inclined to
think from some portion of the shores of the Mediter-
ranean too. They arrive in successive flights of more or
less magnitude at various times at more or less regular
intervals from the end of September until the turn of the
year, and in these flights we find a very interesting sub-
ject of controversy as far as regards the influences which
regulate the periods of their occurrence and also why it
is that our woodcocks. although coming from eastern,
invariably appear first upon our western shores and upon
the sea coast before they appear inland. Our flights
usually arrive, I fancy, during certain predominating de-
scriptions of weather and direction of wind and are not,
lam convinced, regulated by the phases of the moon as
some people maintain. An easterly wind and a moder-
ately bright clear sky above usually heralds their approach,
the females coming first and the males after them, as has
been the case ever since the fall.
When the ’cocks first arrive they are in poor condition.
but soon recover from the effects of their presumably
arduous and certainly long journey. These birds provide
us with our main supply, and without them we should
regard woodcock as a somewhat rara avis, because the
number of them, British born and bred, is very small; in-
consequential, in fact, as far as sport goes, and they also,
probably all, indulge in an emigration at some period of
the year. From the time of the arrival of the flights in
autumn till they again leave us, which may be from
April to August, the woodcock frequent localities through-
out Britain of decidedly pronounced character. No bird
is more thoroughly spread over the British isles, and yet
no game bird is so essentially conservative and individual
in its choice of haunt while here. It is for the most part
more or less open ground, swampy in parts, wooded with
mixed timber of much varying age and withal but little
disturbed. I cannot set down every ‘‘likely place,” every
haunt for woodcock in these lands; it would be a thank-
less and herculean task, but I could point them out to
you, and detail them, too, did space permit, just as wood-
cock shooters can in America. The bird is doubtless of
identical habits in the New World as in the Old. Here
we regard it as a sort of eternal sporting puzzle in its
way; we are always nearing the solution, but we never
seem to attain it, and I am sure I cannot tell American
sportsmen anything about its curious choices of haunts,
its pretty idiosyncracies of habit, its delightful vagaries
of life which they do not know already.
Suffice it for me to say, that sometimes we have good
woodeock seasons and sometimes bad ones, Occasionally
they are abundant, as arule they are reasonably plenti-
ful, and in some years scarce, but we are never without a
fair winter’s supply, and as our supply so our sport. Wea
cherish the woodcock as a great sporting luxury, we
value it as a priceless jewel, and we regard the sport it
affords as facile princeps among our game bird shooting.
We can do nothing to increase its numbers here, but we
do a great deal to encourage it and protect it. With no
wild fowl is the season more conscientiously observed, the
morale of sport more carefully maintained.
It is therefore with feelings akin to astonishment that
we find avery different condition of affairs apparently
obtaining your side, and I have ventured, knowing the
woodcock to be a great bird of sport in America, to try
and point a moral in this instance rather than detail its
natural history as I have done with our other game birds
which are put under the process of preservation, a pro-
cess inapplicable to woodcock. MOORMAN.
ENGLAND.
IiLINois.—Forreston, Oct. 10.—Large flocks of golden
ployer have been reported near town. Our local hunters
still make good bags of prairie chicken; most of them are
killed in the cornfields. A friend brought in five yester-
day and three the day before, and another had the good
luck to secure seven, Jack snipe are scarce, owing to
dry weather, but some good bags have been made along
running streams. Teal are scarce, and but few mallards
are seen. I secured two ruffed grouse yesterday with a
Stevens rifle within a mile of town.—H, A, K;
.
226
FOREST AND STREAM.
A DAY ON KENTUCKY STUBBLES.
Foe several months past my brother Ed, friend Seaf
: and myself had been planning a quail hunt; and at
last we all decided to break from the treadmill of office
work, and a friend, who is the proprietor of a beautiful
Kentucky farm, was notified of our intended visit. We
filled cartridge cases and packed up breechloaders, each
of us taking 200 cartridges which we thought would be
sufficient for two days’ shooting, boarded the train and
had a very pleasant run down to Rowletts. We were
greatly amused by the conversation which was carried on
by a party of young fellows who occupied a seat nearly
opposite ours. They were all clad in fancy hunting suits
and their hands were encased in kid gloves; they were
discussing the merits of double-nosed pointers and ham-
merless breechloaders ina way which plainly showed that
their knowledge of the dog and gun had been acquired
from some city gunsmith who had probably never shot a
quail and co ‘d not tell the difference between a setter
and apointe: At the station we found friend M. with
his team of pr ty sleek mules.
The next m ning we donned our hunting clothes—
blue flannel shir. old pantaloons and stout shoes, a very
simple outfit but a very comfortable one, After a five
o’clock breakfast, being impatient to get among the birds,
we put our guns together and calling Chief, as fine a
specimen of dog flesh asI ever saw, quite large and
beautifully formed, we started out inquest of game. M.
told us there were birdsina field adjoining his yard,
where he had raised wheat. We started in that field and
were soon convinced that the game was near at hand, for
we had not proceeded 100yds. before Chief, who had been
quartering the ground about 40yds. ahead of us, began to
steady down, and holding his head breast high com-
menced to draw up ona little clump of weeds which
grew on the edge of a ditch; slower and slower he went
until, straightening out and becoming rigid he made a
beautiful point. Chief had done his part beautifully, and
now was the time for our part of the business, which was
not performed in so gracefula manner. Ed and myself
are both old hands at quail shooting, but Seaf had never
before drawn a bead at ‘anything but clay-pigeons, at
which he is a good shot. We all walked up to where the
birds were and fiushed the flock. They rose all together
and then separated, part flying toward a bunch of beech
woods which grew near by, and the other part went over
toa cornfield; I gave my first barrel to a bird which
came my way and dropped him, but missed with my sec-
ond barrel. Ed bagged one bird and Seaf wounded one
badly, but it succeeded in getting away. After marking
them down we followed them up, and succeeded in bag-
ging four more out of the same flock. After getting all
we could from this flock wé hunted the rest of the field,
and found another flock, out of which we bagged six fine
birds; and then crossed over to another field belonging to
a neighbor of M.’s, where we found a very large flock of
birds, but only secured three, for we were informed by
the proprietor that his land was posted, and we were
obliged to withdraw, leaving the birds well scattered in a
sedge field. Then we held a council of war and decided
to ‘‘knock off” for dinner.
After dinner we again took the field and succeeded in
swelling the bag to thirty-three birds all told. We shot
until it grew so dark that we could not see the birds, and
then turned our steps homeward.
We retired that night expecting to enjoy a fine day’s
sport on the morrow; but we were doomed to bitter dis-
appointment, for the next day opened wet and cold, with
a steady rain falling, and we were compelled to remain in
the house all day and pass off the time spinning yarns and
cleaning up the guns, until it was time for us to leave to
eatch the night train for Louisville. M. drove us over to
the station and put us and our traps on the train. The
last thing he said when we parted from him was, ‘‘Boys,
whenever you want to try the birds again just let me
know you are coming in time to hitch up the team and
meet you at the train.” We arrived in Louisville about 3
o’clock in the morning, all pretty tired, but well satisfied
with our trip. D, G. B.
THE FIRES IN THE PARK.
ELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK, Sept. 29,—Hdi-
tor Forest and Stream: The fires which have been
raging in the Park for the past six weeks received a check
from light shows which fell on the 23d and 25th inst.
The storms were heaviest on Slough Creek, putting out
the fires there, and those on Blacktail Deer Creek, The
fires are still burning on Tower Creek. Those on the Mad-
ison are destroying immense quantities of timber. Unless
the fire on the south fork of the Madison is soon checked
it will reach Norris Basin, when the hotel at that point
will be in danger. Bannock Indians set some of the fires;
carlessness on the part of hunters and tourists caused
most of the others. I cannot believe any white man
would intentionally set fire to the timber in the Park. A
lighted cigar, cigarette or match with only a live coal
dropped among pine trees will often cause a fire; and the
person may be many miles away before it amounts to
enough to attract attention. I have put out fires along
the trails which, I think, were caused in that way. At
least one-twentieth of the timbered area of the Park has
been burned over since the spring of 1882.
Some game is being killed in the Park, as parties run on
to the remains of elk and deer from which most of the
meat has been taken. A party of three hunters and trap-
ers from Eagle Rock, Idaho, were discovered on the
eel of the Gibbon, southwest of Dunraven Peak; but
before they could be arrested they packed up and left for
Montana. Owing to the nature of the country in which
the game is et it is almost Hore ple for any one not
experienced in the business to find hunters or trappers
who wish to avoid arrest. Captain Harris, acting super-
intendent, has men out scouting for hunters and careless
campers. Jack Baronette, with some of the troop
stationed here, brought in a prisoner, who was supposed
to have started one of the fires on the Madison; but as
nothing could be proved against him he was discharged.
On the 25th a party of tourists saw five buffalo on
Alum Creek, the first that have been seen this summer.
Twenty-four antelope were seen on Indian Creek near
Swan Lake. Elk are very plenty in the Park; at least
300 are in the timber onthe head waters of the Gibbon
River near the Mount Washington Range. Bands of
from 10 to 20 are often seen on Indian Creek, and within
four miles of the Mammoth Hot Springs.
Barracks, stables, store houses and other necessary
buildings are being built at the Mammoth Hot Springs
for the accommodation of the troop stationed there, The
site selected for the buildings is to the right of the King-
man road to Norris, between the road and the Hot Spring
terraces.
There are very few visitors in the Park now, although
this is the best time of the year to travel in the mountains.
x.
ABOLISH SPRING SHOOTING.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Summer is over, bay snipe shooting is ended, and I have
had a rattling good time. Never have I had such fine
shooting as I have had this summer on the meadows over
decoys.
Last spring the birds commenced to arrive on May 2,
and they came and went until May 28. Not a gun was
fired at them (thanks to the spring law’ and they came
back with their young in droves, makin splendid shoot-
ing. Among some of the good days that can remember
Ibagged 27, 82, 42,56 and 61. The da I bagged 42, I
went on the meadow with fifty shells 8 A. ive and at
11 A. M. I had forty-two good birds, th « fifty shells all
used, and I left with five yellowlegs coming to decoys to
be killed, but I was satisfied and happy to Tet those birds
go on their journey to the meadows to the west, where
my friend Mr. W. L. Breeze was waiting for them. LIlis
bag, [have since learned, for that day was fifty-two. Ihave
been looking anxiously for the English snipe to come
along, but have not seen any until to-day I bagged two,
all that I flushed, and one yelper and one meadow plover.
Ten years agoI could bag one hundred English snipe
here in the season, but now they are very scarce, owing
to shooting in the spring. I hope yet to see a law against
shooting English snipe in the spring.
ALFRED A, FRASER.
OAKDALE, L. 1, Oct. 8,
Two days snipe shooting at Atlanticville, Long Island,
scored as follows: Saturday, Oct. 2—10 yelpers, 1 plover,
1 brant bird, 4 English snipe, 3 dowitchers, 57 creekers,
20 leadbacks, 12 ox-eyes.
snipe, 21 creekers, 6 leadbacks, 69 ox-eyes, Friday, Oct.
i—The old gunner shot 21 large snipe, 15 were yelpers or
large yellowlegs, 4 plover (blackbreast), 1 golden plover,
2 yellowlegs, 1 robin snipe, 36 creekers, 1 English snipe,
69 ox-eyes.—F. J. J. DE R,
THE SKIN-HunTERS.—A gentleman who has just re-
turned from a hunting excursion to Southern Oregon, says
the business of killing deer for their skins is still carried
on there as extensively as ever. In every direction in
Coos, Curry and Jackson counties the camps of these
skin-hunters are found, and around therm are the carcasses
of deer rotting on the ground. Two hunters will start out
each with a packhorse loaded with provisions for two
weeks, and at the end of thattime return with their
horses laden with a hundred to a hundred and fifty deer
skins. For these they get about fifty cents each. One of
the worst features of this business is that, as the skins are
thinner and better adapted for fine buckskin in the sum-
mer time than after the winter coat of hair has come out
and the hide thickened, hundreds of does are shot before
their fawns are sufficiently grown to take care of them-
selves.—Portland Oregonian.
WESTERN LARGE GAME.—Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri
Valley R. R., Douglas, Wyo., Oct. 5.—Should any of your
readers contemplate a hunt this fall for large game, such
as elk, bear, deer, antelope, etc., I can furnish information
as to the locality of said game that will be reliable. Iam
in no way connected with the above named road, and
have no ‘‘axe to grind” other than that I would like to
join a party of say four or five for a two weeks’ hunt.
The locality hinted at is easily accessible from this point,
and it may be confidently relied on that the game
mentioned (besides grouse, sage hens, etc.), can be found
in quantities. Any parties contemplating shooting for
“heads and hides” ora wholesaleslaughter need not apply.
—ABNER.
Mississipp1.—Aberdeen, Oct, 5,—The open season for
quail began last Friday. Business prevented my going
out, but a friend of mine, who makes a point of shooting
on the opening day of aes season, was out for an hour
or two in the afternoon. e reported four bevies found
and twelve birds bagged. The bevies were large and the
birds well grown. Unfavorable ground prevented his
making a larger bag. Reports as to the number of birds
this season are conflicting; but, in my opinion, there will
be fewer than usual. June was an unusually wet month,
and this usually begets a short bird crop.— WILL.
‘‘AtF” TAYLOR, who, with his brother ‘‘Bob,” is run-
ning for the Governorship of Tennessee, is a good shot
and a skillful hunter. ‘‘Bob” is quoted by a New York
Times correspondent as saying: ‘Alf was always fond
of hunting. When a mere lad he would go out on the
mountain with an old man who lived near us and cam
out for weeks at a time. I believe he had rather hunt
now than do anything else.”
New Jersny.—Smithburg, Oct. 7.—Quail are more
plentiful than they have been for a number of years, and
T have several fine coveys spotted for next month’s shoot-
ing. Pheasants are quite numerous in the pines south of
this place, but it is pretty rough ead the cover is
very thick, with plenty of briers.—W. L. B.
DaxoTa, Bismarck, Oct. 6.—Geese are plentiful and we’
are having fine sport. There are gentlemen here from
all parts of the country in answer to my letters im your
paper. Dr. McKoun of Albany, N. Y., has been here, and
Mr. 8. F. Rathbun, of Auburn, is here with other friends.
—W. H. WILLIAMSON.
DUG TRAINING AND DOG POINTS,—The first two chapters of
Hammond’s “Training vs. Breaking,” and all the “Stenehenge”
standards, with standards adopted by specialty clubs. In paper
covers, price 25 cents, postpaid, by Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
el
Mrs, CHARLOTIE Lisun, Chicago, ascribes the cure of a danger-
ope es anaes nana ah ay al
of Horehound and Tar. y cough,” she say ;
suffocateme * * * * b thtis remedy has removed it.” PIEE's
mt
TOOTHACHE DROPS cure in ong minute.—Adv
Oct. 4—12 yelpers, 10 English
JOor. 14, 1886
Camp-Sfire Llickerings.
“That reminds me." :
191.
HAVE been so often and pleasantly mentioned in
your columns by your piscatorial friend and corres-
pondent, the Hon, James M. Scovil, that I feel I have an
introduction to your readers, and can yary matters a bit
by telling a few things I know about Mr. Scovil himself,
Few good and reliable things can be said of a fisherman,
Men will go their bail if they get in trouble; sometimes a
person can be found who will testify to their veracity;
under a great pressure a bit of evidence may be put upon
record that one was once known to tell the truth. What
I especially want to say of him has no connection what-
eyer with his imagined episodes. There is a reality about
him, a camaraderie, that makes an impress upon the
record of the world’s doings, While I call him the myth-
ical symbolism of an imaginary quantity, I have good
reason to know and tell of a materialization over 6ft. in
length, proportioned and substantiated, set a-going and
with wondrous head works. Now to my story:
One day after one of those dinners he likes so much he
said: ‘Did you ever catch a salmon off of the glacier
streams of Norway?” Being a constitutional fisherman and
consequent liar I said: ‘‘Yes.” ‘*Well,” said he, ‘‘then you
have enjoyed the same pleasure that Ihave. Were you
towed far out?” That rather got me. I did not know
what to say. However, I mustered and said, “‘I toed as
far as I could.” That mystified him. He looked at me
and seemed disappointed about something. I noticed a
revivitying thrill go through him, them camie his consti-
tutional clutch of his glass as he asked: ‘‘John, did you
ever have a a with a shrimp?”
That beat me all to pieces, Iresponded ‘‘No.” ‘“Well,”
said he, ‘‘you are lucky. There are few men, as far as I
can learn, who have survived struggles with one. Ter-
rible, they are. It takes a man of my physique to get
through one alive. Some day I will show you the wounds
I got. It was away back in the war times, 62. I was
fighting scouts, Florida Indians. Had been living for
over a month on sand fleas and tropical mosquitoes,
caught marauding upon my person, when one day I went
to the beach for an ocean bath, and with the true instinct
of a fisherman took a hook and line with me. When I
reached the tipping waves of the Atlantic, I evolved and
established the first natatorium on the Florida coast.
While I was staking or rather swimming out my claim,
a Shrimp went on shore and took hold of the hook upon
my line. I saw him, and Tobe, I never was so mad, It
was so unfair. I nearly cut my throat with my toes
swimming ashore, I swam with so much energy. Just at
the edge of the water I encountered the shrimp, I was
much exhausted from my layation and swim; but I fully
realized the situation when the shrimp, highwayman-
like and piratically, took hold of me. It wasa question
to be instantly decided, which should survive, myself or
the shrimp. Naturally I felt inclined to be the survivor,
and put in my best endeavors to attain sucharesult, We
fought and fought. I had the advantage of hands and
arms; but the shrimp was far ahead of me in legs. After
I killed him I counted them. He had twenty-two and a
lot of young ones coming. How big was he? Well,
not over two inches, but he was armed, legzed and forti-
fied all about. Tobe, if a shrimp ever tries to carry away
your belongings, let it take them. Don*t you fight with
‘em. I tell you such a struggle is terrific.”
This is Scovil’s last yarn. ToBE HODGE,
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
Q OME time ago there came to the Formst AND STREAM a manu-
= script yolume of verse, written in the characteristic hand of
“Wessmuk,’* and bound in limp buckskin from a deer that fell to
his own little muzzleloading rifle. The manuscript gave evidence
of having been much read by the author's friends; and it has been
read and in parts re-read, here in the office, and frequently brought
out for the entertainment of visitors when “‘Nessmuk’s” name
happened to come up. Those who are familiar with “‘Nessmuk’s’:
contributions to the FOREST AND STREAM need not be told that
many of his poems relate to the woods and the camp; but their
range is more comprehensive than this. If some of his verses are
attuned to the soughing of the night wind through the hemlocks,
and some are musical with the gurgle of the mountain stream, in
others is the rhythm of life and labor—the ring of anvil and lap-
stone, the buzz of loom and whirr of factory wheels, the city’s
rumble, the roll of drum and cannon’s roar. And because between
these buckskin covers we have found so much true poetry—
humor, pathos, shrewd philosophy, and that which has to it the
ring of manliness, we propose to put the poemsinto the permanent
form they deserve, and give them wider circulation than ever a
manuscript can have. i
The poems, with a biographical sketch of ““Nessmuk,” will make
a volume of something more than 120 pages. The book will be
printed from type; the size of the edition will depend upon the
number of subscriptions received, and the type will then be dis-
tributed. The price for copies subscribed for before publication
will be $1. For remaining copies after publication the publishers
P | reserve the right to advance the price. Subscriptions should be
sent in on the blank form on page 238. Duplicate blanks will be
sent upon application,
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
John o’ the Smithy, A Christmas Entry.
Gleaners after the Fire. Two Lives.
Genius Loci of Wall Street. Anna Fay—on Skates, ~
My Neighbor over the Way, Polka Jacket.
Sunrise in the Forest, At the Hop.
Surly Joe’s Christmas.
The Mameluco Dance.
A Summer Camp.
Johnny Jones.
Disheartened. Paraphrase on Brahma,
Answer to “Flight of the God- Hannah.Lee.
dess,”” ‘Sixty-Five and John Bull.
In the Tropics. The Retired Preacher.
Our little Prince. The Scalp-Hunter Interviewed.
Mickle Run Falls. Breaking Camp.
Typee. A Fragment.
It Does Not Pay. Elaine.
Ida May. Waiting for her Prince,
My Forest Camp. Crags and Pines.
Hunter’s Lament, King Cotton.
My Hound. Our Camping Ground.
Non Respondat. New Year's Ode, 1866.
Tone. Pauper Plaint.
A Little Grave. The Ship Gloucester.
Roses of Imceo. A Dream of the Tropies,
—"
Oct. 14, 1886. ]
FOREST AND STREAM.
is 22
New Year’s Eve in Camp.
October,
My Attic.
Lotos Hating.
For the Times.
Drawers and Hewers.
All Things Come Round.
The Smiths.
To Gen. T. L, Young.
Woodland Princess.
Ballad of the Léekhook.
Remembered—L. K.
Mother and Child
A Summer Night.
That Trout.
New Year's Ode.
Stalking a Buck.
Greeting to the Dead.
Bessie Irelon.
Desilucao.
May.
Isabel Nye.
Puir Buffie.
Watching the River.
The Banshee.
An Arkansas Idyl,
Miah Jones.
Tropical Scrap.
Haste.
At Anchor.
Deacon John.
Temperance Song.
O’Leary’s Lament.
Wellsboro as a Temperance
Town. :
Orusading the Old Saloon.
The Cavan Girl.
From the Misanthrope.
To John Bull on his Christmas. Why I Love Hiawatha: a Tale.
DEDICATION.
TO MY BROTHER CHARLES.
ING? that the gift of poesy is mine,
Nor that I claim the poet’s meed of praise,
But in remembrance of the golden days
Of youth, have I inscribed these simple lays
To thee, my brother, and to anld lang syne,
The rolling years have thinned our locks of brown
To a scant fleece of salt-and-pepper gray;
More rapidly the seasons pass away;
With steadier, slower beat our pulses play;
We like the country rather than the town,
And have a strong dislike to noise and riot.
The fire of youth no longer warms our veins;
And, being subject to rheumatic pains,
We grow prophetic as to winds and rains,
And like to be well fed, well clothed, and quiet.
That we are past our youth is all too plain;
And nearing rapidly the Dark Divide.
Oh, passing weary is this middle tide
Of life, which I would give, with aught beside,
To live one year of boyhood o’er again!
Ii may not be. The wrinkles on each face
Are past erasure: and not many years
Can glide ere one of us with blinding tears
Shall stand beside the marble which uprears
Above a friend the world cannot replace.
MY NEIGHBOR OVER THE WAY.
I KNOW where an old philosopher dwells,
A bearded cynic, of wit and sense,
In a broad, white web, with curious cells,
On the sunny side of the garden fence:
He passes the days in virtuous ease,
Watching the world with his many eyes;
And I think he is sorry when he sees
How his web entangles the moths and flies.
I have a neighbor, a legal man—
We meet on the sidewalk every day.
(He is shrewd to argue, scheme and plan,
Is my legal neighbor over the way.)
He talks, perhaps, a trifle too much—
But he knows such a vast deal more than I,
We have in our village a dozen such,
Who do no labor—the Lord knows why.
But they eat and drink of the very best,
And the cloth that they wear is soft and fine,
And they have more money than all the rest,
With handsome houses, and plate and wine.
And I ponder at times, when tired and lame,
How strangely the gifts of fortune fall,
And wonder if we are not to blame,
Who have so little, yet pay for all.
Alas for the workmen over the land
Who labor and watch, but wait too long;
Who wear the vigor of brain and hand
On trifling pleasures, and drink, and song.
Alas for the strength too much diffused,
And the sights that lure from the better way,
For the gifts and riches we have not used,
And the true hearts beating to swift decay.
Alas for the twig, perversely bent,
And the tree of knowledge, to wrong inclined.
Alas that a dollar was ever spent
Until the dollar was earned or mined.
But my neighbor is one who understands
All social riddles; and he explains ~
That some must labor with calloused hands,
While others may work with tongues and brains.
Though he doesn’t make it so very clear
Why he should fare much better than one
Who does more work in a single year
Than he in all of his life has done.
But he argues me out of all demur
With logic that fogs my common sense,
And I think of the old philosopher,
Whose “shingle” hangs by the garden fence.
MICKLE RUN FALLS.
F RONT-FACING the east, where the Falls are downpouring,
- <A fairy-like rainbow is formed on the spray.
Beneath it the waters are rushing and roaring
To the pool, where by moonlight the brown otters play,
Are rushing and roaring, and dashing and roaring,
Away to the vale where the eagle is soaring,
And the blue Susquehanna sweeps down to the bay.
By the point of the rocks, at the foot of the mountain,
Foaming over a boulder moss-covered and gray,
Is bubbling and gushing a crystalline fountain,
Where the red deer are browsing the long summer day,
Are daintily browsing, are warily browsing,
Above the deep pool where the trout are carousing,
_ And the slide of the otter is moist with the spray.
——-) ani i
THAT TROUT.
tiie: watched that trout for days and days,
[ve tried him with all sorts of tackle;
With flies got up in various ways,
Red, blue, green, gray, and silver-hackle.
T’ye tempted him with angle-dogs,
And grubs, that must have been quite trying,
Thrown deftly in betwixt old logs,
Where, probably, he might be lying.
Sometimes I've had a vicious bite,
And as the silk*was tautly running,
Have been convinced I had him, quite:
But *twasn’t him; We was too cunning.
I’ve tried him, when the silver moon
Shone on my dew-bespangled trousers,
With dartfish; but he was ‘‘too soon”—
Though, sooth to say, I caught some rousers;
And sadly viewed the ones I caught,
They loomed so small and seemed so poor,
‘Twas finding pebbles where one sought
A gem of price—a Kohinoor.
i’ve often weighed him (with my eyes),
As he with most prodigious ounces
Rose to the surface after flies.
(He weighs four pounds and seven ounces,)
I tried him—Heayen absolye my soul—
With some outlandish, heathenish gearing—
A pronged machine stuck on a pole—
A process that the boys call spearing.
I jabbed it at his dorsal fin
Six feet beneath the crystal water—
’Twas-all too short. I tumbled in,
And got half drowned—just as I'd orter.
Adieu, oh trout of marvelous size,
Thou piscatorial, speckled wonder,
Bright be the waters where you rise,
And green the banks you cuddle under.
MY HOUND.
I Wandered far in many a clime,
And many a faithful friend have found,
But none who better deserves my rhyme
Than brave old Nigger, my faithful hound.
For neyer a man on Jand or sea
Had truer ally or friend than he.
His coat is sleek as an Arab steed,
He is clean of limb as a yearling deer.
A match for the greyhound in his speed,
With a voice so loud and silvery clear
You would swear, as he sweeps thro’ mountain dels,
"Twas a musical chime of vesper bells.
Often, when tired of this strife for bread,
Have he and I wandered where gurgling rills
In purity spring from their mountain bed
In the ice-cold bosoms of distant hills;
And leaying the world to its wearisome ways,
Have built us a shanty and_.camped for days.
And often when night closed over our camp,
And he was away on the track of deer,
Have I breathless listened to catch the tramp
Of his pattering feet draw swiftly near.
I have listened till silence became a pain,
But never yet did I listen in vain.
I have lain by my camp-fire’s glowing light,
And lazily fingered his silken ears,
Till meeting his eyes, so wistfully bright,
My own have silently filled with tears,
As I thought with shame of some harsh rebuff
To my poor dumb friend, when my mood was rough.
OUR LITTLE PRINCE.
oe stte CHARLEY is a prince,”
So we said in joyous pride,
As we loitered side by side,
Where the roses bloomed and died,
Half a dozen summers since.
He was rustling through the leaves,
Where the golden tassels swayed,
Half in pleasure, half afraid,
Hiding in the furrowed shade,
Where the August cricket grieves.
Silken tassels on the corn,,
Silken curls about his head;
“Which is which?” we laughing said;
While the sun a glory shed
On the curls and tasseled corn.
Saxon eyes and face and hair,
Saxon blood in every vein,
Cheeks like roses after rain;
Never shall we see again
Childish loveliness so rare.
When the apple and the quince
All their summer fragrance shed,
How we miss our darling dead;
How we miss the curly head
Of our lovely little prince.
Little Charley was a prince—
But, somebody in the sky
Had more need of him than I,
So we laid him down to die
Half a dozen summers since.
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pup. Co.
THE SENSIBILITY OF FISHES TO PAIN.
i WHAT extent physical injury to fishes is attended
by that form of sensation which we know as pain, is
a question of interest to _every,angler. An answer may
be sought in two ways. Hither the nervous organization
of a fish may be studied and an answer be reasoned out
from the anatomical facts so found, as indeed has already
been done; or, ananswer may be sought from the behavior
of fishes under conditions caleulated to produce pain.
Each method of investigation is a check upon and a sup-
plement of the other; nor can the investigation be con-
sidered complete until both have been followed to a con-
clusion, and the results afforded by each have been found
to be in accord.
Should each member of the angling fraternity contri-
bute to some common center such incidentsin his personal
experience as seemed to bear upon the question, facts
probably of value and certainly of interest would be made
matters of record, and be rescued from oblivion. Induced
by the hope that others will follow my example and
contribute to the FoREST AND STREAM such events of
like character as may be within their own knowledge, I
relate the following:
On the 31st day of last July, on the Grand Cascapedia
River, in Canada, my fly was taken by a salmon with
about the average degree of vigor ordinarily displayed by
that fish. A swirl on the surface of the water, there some
seven or eight feet deep, first showed the presence of the
fish. Then the fly was dragged downward, to which the
usual response of throwing the spring of the rod upon the
fish was of course promptly made. As is not unusual
with salmon, the fish seemed to return to its lair, where
for some moments it remained perfectly passive. Wewere
in doubt at first whether it was a salmon or a large sea
trout, the fish itself not having shown when the fly was
taken. But the drag on the line remaining steadily down-
ward and straight away—a characteristic of the salmon—
rather than swerving off to one side, asis the usual course
of the sea trout, we concluded it was a salmon, and, rais-.
ing the anchor, prepared for battle.
To this overture the fish promptly responded by a dash
of some sixty or seventy vanes ending the run by a beau-
tiful leap into the air, e then noticed something red
on its abdomen, and supposed some one had raked it with
a gaff. Upon regaining the water the fish remained
quiescent for a moment or two, which interval was im-
proved by approaching it with the canoe and regaining
line. Then it was off again in another brilliant run, end-
ing In a second leap into the air, In brief, the fish fought
for some twenty-five or thirty minutes with a vigor decid-
edly up to, if not beyond, the average, leaping in all three
times and making quite a number of energetic and pro-
pies runs.
ut time pressed, so we put in practice a perfectly feasi-
ble, but to me very aistoatetal Tathod of Pabridataee the
contest. We had by that time worked the salmon down
stream into quite deep and rather sluggish water. Keep-
ing up an even strain and gradually shortening line, the
canoe was slowly brought up to and over the unsuspect-
ing fish. My gaffer, seizing an opportune moment, sank
his gaff beneath it, and the next moment it was flounder-
ing in the bottom of the canoe. When there I never saw
a fish display more vigor, It thrashed and banged upon
the bottom and sides of the canoe so that the noise was
heard and commented on by a gentleman fishing some
three-quarters of a mile above. In short, I feel confident
ae Be 2 aaa pits would have charged this fish
rom urst to last with any lack of rey in i
for Iborty anus y lack of energy in its struggle
et about four inches in front’of the vent a pyrami
flesh had been bitten out of its belly aot aaites eat ae
fore and aft and about 33in. in the direction toward the
backbone. Both walls of the abdominal cavity and its
contents were removed within this area, the wound ex-
tending to the flesh situated between the backbone and
that cavity. I had, of course, no means of weighing the
missing portion of the fish, but I then estimated that it
would rather exceed than fall short of a third of a pound.
I have qualified the measurements given above by the
word “‘about,” because, from lack of means, they were
estimated and not actually measured. Buta limitof error
of half an inch will certainly more than cover any inac-
curacy.
The wound was perfectly raw and fresh in appearan
Older than forty-eight hours it certainly eoulinot bane
been, while it looked to me as though two hours, or even
less, would be very much nearer the mark, It was sup-
Eee to pe the work of an. otter.
is Salmon weighed 2d5lbs. plump ju i
it had been killed. z Piteene 2 Wee
NEw YORK, Oct. 8.
_ CUTTYHUNK CLUB.—New York, Oct. 12.—In an editorial
in your issue of the 7th inst., headed ‘Striped Bass,” re-
ferring to their scarcity, etc., you say, “‘So far none have
been taken by the Cuttyhunk Club.” In this you are in
error, as the fish taken this season comprise the following:
On Aug. 18, by Mr. Wm. H. Woodhull, 1 bass, 184]bs.: on
Sept. 13, by Mr. Wm. McGroorty 1, 274Ibs.; and on Oct.
1, by Mr. Woodhull, 1, 20lbs.; in all 3 bass, averaging
22lbs. each. When you take into consideration the fact
that but a few years ago our record shows that from
about June 10 to Oct. 10, 875 bass were taken, weighing
neat 7,000lbs., an average of about Slbs. each, bass fisher-
men may well inquire what has become of the bass?—
Henry P. McGown.
SHAD ON A HOoK.—Harly this week Mr. D. Harris, of
230 Fulton street, Brooklyn, was fishing for “snappers,”
as young bluefish are called, from the iron pier at Rocka-
way. He had been using the spearing (Menidia) for bait,
and had not been very fortunate, when he suddenly had
a strike from a larger fish and found on landing it that it
wasashad. We saw the fish when Mr. Harris brought it
in to Mr. Blackford at Fulton Market and identified it.
The weight of the fish was 12lbs. Mr. Harris left it on
exhibition and many anglers viewed it with interest.
According to old theories the shad should not be in this
vicinity at this time, and therefore the capture is of great
interest,
228
fOer. 14, 1886.
HAY BAY.
ITTLE FALLS, Oct. 3, 1886—I haye just returned
from a trip to certain not very well known fishing
grounds in Canada, where I was led to believe that within
convenient distance of each other, were bays most thickly
settled with the noble muskellunge, so thickly that the
veriest tryo could be reasonably sure of a day’s catch far
in excess of that of a well-outfitted expert, anywhere else
in the world; waters bordered with stony bars, and
sprinkled with ‘drowned islands” on which the gamy
bass indulged in crab hunting, which, however, the cast
minnow would invariably supersede; lakes in which these
bass were even more abundant, and of such size that one’s
credulity was strongly tested when hearing of them, bass
which reduced to an insignificance the two and three-
pound big ones of my previous experience, comparable
only to that of the two and three pound brook trout when
referred to by my friends of the Oquassoc Angling Asso-
ciation, who, demanding from Mooselucmaguntic or Molly-
chunkamunk, trout in length equal to the names, speak
contemptuously of the two and three pound little ones.
Tf all I heard was true, I had before me, when I started
upon my trip, a reasonable prospect that on my return I
could, greeting as did Rollo, when he exclaimed, “I too
have slain a Peruvian,” say, I too have slain my forty-
pound muskellunge and my five-pound bass. Looking
over my gear I found little im which I could place the
confidence necessary. My sundry spoons and lines, of
which a year ago I had a box full, had one after the other
yielded to the successive strikes of the ceros, amber-
jacks and barracontas, which had at Key West last winter
reduced me to cod hook, pork, clothes line and darky
labor to haul in, and my bass gear had by as many con-
flicts with Spanish mackerel and skip jacks, together with
much soaking in sea water, become demoralized. So I
ordered a fresh outfit, which did not arrive as it should
have done, and my resolution to wait for it another day
was not strong enough to withstand my impatience to be
off, and unwisely as it proved I started without it, calcu-
lating that I would devote my earlier work tothe muskel-
longe, the best of gear and tackle for which sport I could
be sure of finding among the outfit which my Clayton
boatman would provide. My objective point was Hay
Bay, in Canada, and the route proposed took in Clayton.
There may be some among the FOREST AND STREAM
readers who would like the benefit of my experience. I
will give it to them, and that’s a great deal cheaper than
I gotit. First, then, when you go to Canada fishing or
shooting, and are tempted to leave anything you may
want behind you, to be forwarded, don’t; for as far as
_ express and mail facilities are concerned, Alaska is almost
as handy as Canada. My gear shipped on 20th, was, on
22d, forwarded from Clayton to Picton, and where it is
now (Oct. 3) I don’t know. The express company and I
are searching for it.so far without result. Ireached
Picton on the 25th, and left on 27th, disgusted, gearless
and fishless.
Hay Bay is a long narrow armof Lake Ontario, stretch-
ing to the northeast about twelve miles, from the chan-
nel, which is the route of the steamers from Kingston to
Belleville. It is about sixty miles from Kingston, eight-
een from Glenora, four (over land) from Conway and six
from Picton. The head of the bay is about four miles
wide and deep and is reached by a channel from two to
three miles wide. The banks are covered with very com-
fortable looking farms, which are very fertile and produce
much barley, apples and peas, and thousands of dozens
of eggs are senttherefrom. Thereis no village up the bay,
and although there are many steamers running between
Bath, Picton, Deseronto, Glenora, Napanee to the end of
the route, Belleville, most of which have wharves and
stopping places at several little settlements en route, none
penetrate Hay Bay. It has remained almost a terra in-
cognita to the outside world and asafe resort for the
muskellunge, where with suitable water and food they
had become very plentiful, a state not greatly disturbed
by the occasional capture of a few by farmers In the very
seldom leisure moments of harvesttime, provided as they
were with most indifferent boats and gear,
There are several routes by whichit may be reached,
the one I should recommend is via New York Central to
Rome, N. Y., thence to Cape Vincent by R.W. & O. R.R.,
thence by steamer Maude to Kingston, arriving about
1 P. M., in time to get a very poorly cooked dinner (unless
you haye better luck than 1 had) and to take passage by
steamer Hero, leaving about 3:30 P. M. for Belleville.
The steamer reaches Conway at6P. M, and if the weather
is bad and wind from northward it is advisable to land
yourself and boat, hire a team and hay wagon and haul
across to the bay, about four miles; if pleasant it will be
as well to go on to Glenora, arriving at 7 P.M. There is
at this place a very comfortable hotel kept by Mrs. Comers,
a lady from Massachusetts, you will be sure of a good bed
and breakfast and supper, if you have not taken that on
the Hero. Thenin the morning start as early as you
please in your skiff. There is said to be good fishing in a
great many places passed over on the eighteen mile row.
Another route is by Grand Trunk R. R., from Kingston
to Picton, leaving the latter place at 6 P, M. the next
morning in tow of steamer bound to Belleville, which will
drop you at Thompson’s Pond, the entrance of the bay.
Or you can goon from Glenora by the Hero to Picton,
reaching there about 8 P. M. and taking next morning’s
steamer. In either case it is necessary that you should
provide yourself at either Clayton or Alexander Bay with
boat and boatman and all that that implies; he will bring
his muskellunge gear, and if you arein the ducking sea-
son (after middle of October) decoys, etc. Many of the
boatmen own all that is necessary.
Singular .as it seems, on this long line of water front a
boat is hardly to be gotten, certainly not a good one, and
no one has anything in the way of gear. Evenat Glenora,
which is, I am informed, a very thronged and popular
summer resort (the landlady told me that during the past
season there had been over twenty thousand guests, many
of course just for the trip), not a boat can be had; and
were there boats, if one wanted to try the bass groundsin
the vicinity, said to be good, he could do no better than
catch minnows by hook and line, or grasshoppers for bait.
All around the vicinity are beautiful coves and islands,
smooth water and fair fishing, One would think that a
boat livery, with some of the boats fitted to make the Hay
Bay trip, would be a most paying investment. Mrs.
Comers told me of the good fishing to be had, rather hop-
ing, evidently, toseduce me off from my Hay Bay destina-
tion. ‘‘HowshallI fishfor them?’ ‘*Why off the wharf.”
‘But what shall I do for bait?” ‘‘Whythereare plenty of
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SURROUNDINGS OF HAY BAY.
Hay Bay came out on the plate as Hog Bay;
lead the Hay Bay bound tourist astray.
grasshoppers.” Aside from thisserious deficiency Glenora
(among the boat people it is known as ‘‘Stone Mills,” but
this title does not at all suit the lady) is quite an odd little
place. Like Port Townshend in Washington Territory,
the business portion of the town is ona narrow plateau a
few feet above the water, leaving just room enough for
the road and the front part of some of the houses, a high
and steep bluff, on the abrupt face of which the rear ends
of the houses rest, reduced from two toone story. On the
top of the bluff, 180ft. above Lake Ontario, from which it
is notthree hundred yards distant ona horizontal measure-
ment, lies a very pretty lake about a mile long and broad,
in which are many fish (but no boat). This lake is pre-
sumed to be a part of Lake Huron, with the water level of
which it coincides. A fifteen minutes’ brisk climb from
the hotel’s back porch, during which we cross a wild look-
ing deep ravine, or glen, takes one to the summit, which
is a tableland, from the precipitous edge of which a splen-
did view is obtained of all of the adjacent waters and
towns. At the foot of the bluff, and operated by the
lake's water, brought down through great iron pipes, are
several stone mills. The operatives of these mills live in
a little village on the tableland, This ‘‘lake on the moun-
tain” has no known inlet, and it is the lion which draws
so many guests. Even without the view, the sharp exer-
cise in the morning's air paid me for my climb by a most
beautiful appetite for breakfast. Hither through this
appetite or a change in the nature of the fish, the pickerel
on which I breakfasted was a most excellent fish, hard,
flaky and well flavored, my previous experience of the
fish having been quite the reverse. When I caught him,
just before reaching Kingston (I rowed in the skiff a good
portion of the 21 miles from Clayton to Kingston),+I
noticed that it was, to me, remarkably plump and short
for its weight, 6lbs., and accepted Tom’s suggestion to
save him for our breakfasts, he saying that since the
advent of the menhaden (branch alewives) the pickerel
have been getting fatter and better eating, probably
through the abundance of food, and I hereby indorse his
views, and never again will I despise and condemn un-
tasted the fish, however much his failure to be a trout may
and probably will annoy me upon some of my future trips
to Adirondack lakes.
Let me put myself right on the record; when I say
pickerel in this letter I simply follow the ordinary nomen-
clature on our side of the river (on the other they. are
more correct) and refer to the Hsox reticulatus, at least I
think I do; but I may, through my very recent Canadian
experience, get a bit confused. They get right on this
fish by calling it pike, but they get off the track by calling
the wall-eyed pike ‘‘pickerel.” ILlost half a day’s fishing
by the glowing accounts of the finestill-fishing for ‘‘pike”
Icould have by going to a certain cove. Now asix or
seven-pound pike, from my point of view, was decidedly
worth trying for; but when I got to work and found that
my only game was pickerel and weeds, and had con-
tributed a couple of leaders to the combination, I remem-
bered that my informant wasa Canadian. And as we
rowed back to better ground, I tried to get it all clear in
my mind. It ought to be simple, but this is the way it
shaped itself: A big pickerel is a pike and a little pike is
a pickerel, and a pike (wall-eye) isa pickerel and he’s a
pike-perch, too; and sometimes, if you are not thoroughly
up on muskos, a ten or twelve-pound pickerel is, you are
assured, a muskellunge, by either the boatman, who is to
be rewarded for such fish, or the man who wants to sell
him to you. I tried to straighten it out by the aid of the
scientific names, of which I remembered some, but not
being able to distribute them positively, I gave it up and
concluded to call the fish by the names I have always
known them by.
Thad adopted the route to Kingston via Clayton, be-
cause I had thus an opportunity to select my own boat
and boatman, for I knew no one upon whose recommen-
dation I was willing to rely for an employe who was to be
my companion as well as guide. I preferred to chance it
on suiting myself, And I was extremely fortunate, and
if the FOREST AND STREAM will allow me I should like to
say a good word for Tom Purcell, even if it does look a
little like ringing in a “free ad.” Tom’s boat is the most
perfectly outfitted boat I ever went fishing in. Every-
thing that by any chance could possibly be wanted wasin
its place. Trying in vain to think of something I could
catch him minus, I asked for a mirror and a bit of Pear’s
soap to shave with; the mirror was there anda bit of Sout
not Pear’s. The boat is a beauty, rowing and sailing well,
but Tom himself just suits me to this extent, whenever I
go that way again and can get him,I shall. He is oblig-
ing, skillful and temperate, a little too orderly, perhaps,
for my use, as it brings out my own carelessness by too
strong a contrast. Everything had a fixed place, and
after use went back to it, and every timea fish was caught
and the preliminaries of boxing accomplished, no further
fishing was done until every trace of slime and blood had
been sponged away, and at the end of a day’sfishing, with
the box full, our skiff was as neat as though just out of
the boat honse; that is to say, his end of if was, mine, I
confess, at times got a little mixed.
Leaving Geneva Thursday morning, a pleasant row of
some eighteen miles carried us to the fishing ground in
it now appears as H Bay. The other orthographical idiosyncrasies will probably not
the Upper Bay, the entrance to which is marked by an
island. Hardly had we entered than my starboard bell
rang sharply and I hauled in a good sized pickerel. It
was some time before it rang again, and while waiting
for a strike I will tell you what Tom then told me, as we
circled, as to the discovery, so to speak, of this resort.
“The first we heard of Hay Bay as a fishing place was
about two years ago, a man hired by Johnson of the
Walton House, got talking a good deal about the fishing
he had seen when he worked on a farm at Hay Bay.
Whenever one of our boats came in with a big fish ora lot
of them, he would hold out that that didn’t begin with Hay
Bay. At first we all thought that he was blowing, but
finally Johnson, who’s something of a sport and likes it
as well as any of them, thought he’d look into it, so with
a couple of men who were stopping with him he went up
inasteam yacht to havea try at them. Well, the first
day’s work convinced him. They stopped two or three
day and came back with the prettiest lay out I ever saw.
There were over fifty muskos and quite a number of big
ones. Well, that started it, and our boats and the Alex-
ander Bay boats went up with parties and they just
scooped a pile. Last year a good many went but there
was a great deal of bad weather and northeast wind, and
the fishing didn’t pan out so well, but quite a lot were
taken.”
I heard from another source that a good many were
disappointed last year by going direct to the bay expect-
ing to find their boats outfitted like the Clayton boats,
but the best they could get were scows, and as for spoons,
lines, etc., those used by the natives were anything but
enticing. This year the fishing has started fairly and a
great many are going in. Tom was engaged for another
party. A great many charter steam yachts at Clayton
and live aboard of them, thus making sure of lodging,
three such parties were there during my three days visit,
one party steaming over to Picton for lodging.
The farmers who live along the bay were utterly unpreé-
pared for visitors; but they are beginning to wake up to
the situation and learning how to take care of people.
several of them have built boat houses and I believe sey-
eral boats have been bought; but they are very slow and
conservative. At the date of my visit there was no boat-
man to be had, and no ice and very few sleeping rooms.
I fortunately secured the one bedroom in the house of a
Mr. Spencer, and I suspect, from the contents of the
wardrobe, that in so doing I evicted the madame. There
T was comparatively comfortable, for, although it opened
off from the other room—which was kitchen, sitting
room, dining room and bedroom at night (by aid of cots)
combined—I could shut my door and be alone. But i
was satisfied. The table was good, cooking good, cleanli-
ness prevailed, and if I had been a long-lost brother I
could not have been shown more kindness; and I could
but regret that I had not postponed my trip for two weeks,
for in a week the carpenters had promised that the addi-
tion to the house, which would when completed add six
good rooms, a parlor and dining room, all very pleasant
ones to the outfit, should be habitable. And Mr. Spencer,
awakening to the necessity, intended going to Picton and
bring from there a few tons of ice.
I think it very likely that some cursory remarks made
by me when I found that, through lack of ice, it would be
impossible for me to send home my first muskellunge—
my very first, for with all of my fishing I never before
took one of the Hsox nobilior—may have helped to influ-
ence his decision. Another strike soon after Tom was
sure was a musko, for we were in deep water, but we
failed to hook him. It was thus evident that one good
fish, at least, remained in the bay; and we resolved to go
for him after dinner, for which we rowed in to Spencer's.
Starting about 3 P. M., with our three lines set, we
found on the bay two other boats, in one of which were
two young gentlemen from one of the steam yachts,
known as the Stewart party, who had already taken four
good fish. As my boat passed theirs they struck a large
fish, and we kept where we could see the circus, the re-
sult of which was a saved fish, which, as they held it up,
was nearly two-thirds as long as the boy who caught him,
That looked warm, and very soon after I had hold ofa
very close mate to it, but on subsequent measuring and
weighing I was beaten, theirs was 31/bs., 43in., mine 25lbs.
and 41in. Tom was a little anxious about my saving so
large a fish for my maiden effort, but when it came along-
side at last, as quiet asa lamb and never attempted to
dodge, when he administered the final coup, he expressed
his satisfaction at my method of handling him. He
hardly realized that although a novice at the muskos, I
had had plenty of experience in handling fish for which my
25-pounder could have been used on a gang for bait. This
was the sum total of my catch on my first day. On our
way home, starting at sunset, I had a very good strike
but failed to catch.
The next morning opened with a dense fog. We trolled
from 6 to 8, half the time too close to the shores, as we
found by catching pickerel and weeds. I took one fish
weighing 10lbs. After breakfast, the wind being N. E.,
and Tom assuring me that there would be no more troll-
such as I had, and gun, and
fishing thoroughly severa
ing, I took my bass gear,
started on aninvestigating tour,
ee
Oor. 14, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
229
banks and stony bars without a bass, and shooting afew |
plover, An hour before sunset we went again for the
muskos, and just as the sun set I caught another 10-
pounder, and very soon had another heavy strike. I
gathered in on the guy line, when the fish, larger
than either of my two smaller ones, jumped not
30ft. from the boat; this rather astonished me, for I
thought him a long way off. He had struck the weed
hooks, which were just at the surface, and as I had not
expected that any fish would interfere with it, it was
rather carelessly tied on. Ididit myself. The weed hooks
are in this bay a necessity; it’s not a nice place for troll-
ing, especially with the wind off shore, for that brings
great quantities of grass and the water becomes covered
with slimy-looking scum as well. Hardly was this fish
lost, for his jump cleared him, than the bell rang again,
and I brought in a 3-pounder. This closed my musko
dishing with this summary: Trolled 11 hours, had 6
strikes, sayed 4 fish. Four of the six strikes were on lines
that at the time were being hauled in to clear, if foul;
three of the four (including the weed hook) from 30 to
70ft. from boat. The shortening in of the lines, either by
increased rapidity of motion or by bringing the spoon
nearer to surface, seemed to have good effect. I incline
to believe that at sunset a short line is advisable. My
weed hooks consisted simply of the triple gang of an old
spoon, from which the spinning plate and all but the
shanks of the feathers had been taken off; yet this rude
decoy at the surface was selected instead of the perfect
appliances revolving from 130 to 150ft. astern and from
3 to 6ft.under. Three out of my six muskellunge jumped
out of the water from twice to thrice their length; my big
one went out twice.
On Saturday a rainy N.E. morning decided me to push
on. Now thatI ‘thad him on my list,” the trolling for
muskos ceased to greatly divert me. My Florida and
West India experience lately and more or less of it all
over the world for a lifetime, had rather dampened my
ardor; but the thoughts of the bass to be had in West
Lake still drew me; and wrapped in oilskin, our litile sail
doing the work, we started for Picton, making the twen-
ty-two mile trip in about five hours, the weather clearing
as we sailed. Arriving in time for dinner, I went at once
tothe Royal Hotel, the proprietors of which, Messrs. Soby
& Son, had kindly undertaken to post me up and start
me; and to their care I had sent my gear. To my disgust
it had not reached them, anda call at the express office
and a visit to the Custom house, failed to find them. My
trip was at an end, for the resources of Picton were not
equal to my wants.
The next morning, Sunday, although rainy, I drove
over to the lake to take a look at it. It wasa very pretty
drive, in spite of the rain, and the lake looked well. I
talked with a number of persons accustomed to fish on it
and arrived at the conclusion, that although I would un-
doubtedly get plenty of bass, yet that it was rather too
late to expect any very large ones. So after thoroughly
looking over the situation I made up my mind to put
away my gear (unless it arrived that day, which it did
not) and postpone till next year, when, if from all that I
have heard I deduct for belief at least 75 per cent., tliere
remains a very b'g probability of by far the best bass
fishing next year that I have ever dreamed of.
I found that to fish that lake for, say three days, would
be a very expensive luxury. My boat would have to be
hauled to and fro (7 miles each way), my man and myself
transported daily to and from Picton, and_our hotel bills
to pay there for what we didn’t eat, and such farmer
along the lake as would give us a noon meal for what we
did. A good portion of our time would be taken up go-
ing and coming and catching minnows with hook and
line, having, of course, to go some distance from the bass-
ing grounds to getthem. So as the weather looked un-
favorable I gave up and came home.
Now a few hints for a person going as I haye indicated.
At Kingston and Picton, call at once on the Custom House
ofticer, tell him just what you have and where you are go-
ing. Your boat isa highly dutiable article, and you must
assure them that it won’t be left in Canada. The officers
are very courteous, and if provided with good credentials,
as I was, there is no difficulty whatever. But if through
any cause they have not full confidence, you will have to
deposit security to the full value of your dutiable articles,
such as your boat, gun, etc. Shooting is allowed on but
three days per week, and considerable tracts of the best
grounds are preserved, You can obtain a permit by suit-
able introduction and paying for it. A call upon either
of our consuls will be a wise move; they are gentlemen,
and can render good advice and assistance.
Don’t expect to keep your friends at home posted as to
your movements. I posted one letler Friday evening by
a steam yacht goimg from Hay Bay to Picton. On Satur-
day evening I myself posted one at Picton. On Monday
evening I got home. On Tuesday my first letter arrived,
and on Wednesday my second—available only as evidence
that I did keep my promise and write,
Carry with you everything you will need. Leave your
small silver at home. Our silver dollars fetch 8dcts., half
dollars 40cts,, quarters 20cts,, dimes 8cts. Be careful not
to violate any of the laws or regulations about shooting.
Already an effort has been made by certain shooting and
fishing men (I won’tcall them sportsmen), to establish a
license tax, $2 for natives, $25 for foreigners, which in-
cludes us. Fortunately there were sportsmen enough, of
whom I learn that Mr, Soby was a prominent mover, to
prevent this unneighborly act. PISECO.
STRIPED Bass.—Washington, D. C., Oct. 10.—Noting
your comments in the last number of FoREST AND STREAM
in reference to the scarcity of striped bass in the vicinity
of New York and further north, lam prompted to say
that great numbers of striped bass, or rockfish, as they
are called here, are brought to our city markets. They
are sold in bunches of four or five at twenty-five cents per
bunch, the fish averaging hardly a half-pound each. They
are caught in the Potomac and adjacent waters. This
would indicate that the striped bass is not in immediate
danger of extinction; but all the same, there is some
great cause of the scarcity of the larger bass that you
speak of, and it may be traced to the same that is dimin-
ishing the quantity of bluefish.—J. C. B.
ADIAN ANGLING Nores.”—Friend’s guide was
Fretich guide, the sun shone at 5 o'clock, and there was
no necessity of casting far as the biggest trout came up
hear to the boat.
a
TROUT STREAMS OF ALASKA.
if? the pleasures of the sportsman in Alaska are added
| the joys of the discoverer. Several times have I
felt this added joy when standing on the shore of some
lonely lake, where only the loon’s diabolical cry awakes
the echoes, the first white man to gaze upon its shining
-surface, This feeling may be shared by any one who will
| penetrate to the interior of the islands or ascend the moun-
i tains, Only the water ways are known at all and they
not well, Water communication is everywhere so easy
that the Indian avoids the land in his travels except to
camp upon it, and formerly to trap along the streams.
Many a white man, I believe, has been deterred from
penetrating to the interiors on account of the supposed
difficulties. True, the vegetation is very dense along the
water, but it thins out considerably a little distance back
from it.
I shall not enumerate all the trout streams of southeast-
ern Alaska; this Iam unable todo, But I shall describe
a few that are fondly remembered for the pleasures they
gave ine, In the first place come the twice-mentioned
streams of Ward Cove and Karta Bay.
Karta Bay is situated at the upper end of Kasa-an Bay.
Tt is the location of the Baronovich salmon fishery. A
few miles from this place, on the Skowl arm of Kasa-an
Bay, is the Hydah village of Kasa-an, containing the
largest number of totem poles now standing in Alaska,
There are more than one hundred totem poles and mortu-
ary columns in good state of preservation, and many of
the former are good specimens of Hydah sculpturing.
Here lives, as his signboard names him, Hyderjohn Jew-
ellay, This man is the best artisan in Alaska, and his
silver bracelets and bangles are widely known, Kasa-an
village was also noted before his death as the dwelling
place of the great chief, Skowl; as great in the sense that
his obesity was such that his body was unwieldy, as in
the other meaning of the word. He had two wives to
administer to his enormous appetite for food and drink,
and two slaves to support his weight when he went about,
He stood nearly 6ft. high and weighed over 400lbs, On
state occasions it was his custom to dress up in a black
broadcloth suit, with a high standing collar and gold-
rimmed spectacles. This mass of flesh thus decked out,
with his two slaves, one on either side of him, to bear his
weight, was a sight in Alaskan waters not likely to be for-
gotten. He inspired great fear and respect, as well from
the fierce Chilcats of the north as from the more civilized
Hydahs of the south. He was the great tyee of Alaska at
the time of his activity; full of courage, and his deeds of
brayery have become traditions among his people. His
wealth in blankets at,one time was great, but in his later
years he squandered it in drink, and died comparatively
poor. He has been dead two years, but his body still lies
in state in a house set apart for that purpose, surrounded
by the remnant of his fortune.
When we visited this village all of its people were away,
working at the different fisheries, or in the mines at
Juneau, providing for the winter of wet and cold. We
could not help being impressed by the feeling of security
with which they left most of their household goods,
Many of the houses we could have entered without much
trouble, but such a thing as burglary among themselves
seems not to be thought of. They are in the habit of
caching their surplus wealth of blankets in the woods.
Recently the cache of a wealthy chief of the Klowak
tribe on Prince of Wales Island was broken open and
robbed of several hundred blankets, looking glasses and
wash bowls, by a white trader. Fortunately it was dis-
covered before the man had disposed of his plunder. He
is now awaiting trial at Juneau, a rough mining settle-
ment, If justice should miscarry in this instance it
would have a bad effect upon the Indian population of
Alaska.
Into the head of Karta Bay, a mile or less from the
fishery, empties a stream with a wide and rocky bed.
Just the conditions exist there for good trout fishing,
deep pools, rapid water and a broad bed for casting. The
fish were gamy and very strong. I took 127 trout from
this stream as the result of four visits to it, a few hours
in the afternoon each day. Two of us made a combined
catch of 107 one afternoon. Fish ranging from 1 to 2lbs.
were common.
While we were at Karta Bay another vessel dropped
anchor alongside of us, and some of her people played
havoc in our favorite stream, They chummed the pools
with salmon roe and used the same for bait, By these
means three of them captured in two days over 400 trout.
The dull-colored flies are the most killing in all these
waters. With one exception, where the fish showed a
liking for the gray-palmer and hare’s-ear, the only flies
I have been successful with have been the coachman,
professor. brown-hackle and gray-dun.
The place where we most frequently anchored was
Ward Coye, a beautiful little rounded basin on the western
side of Revillagiged Island, and opening into Tongass
Narrows, About a mile from the cove is a fresh-water
lake, and in the early part of the season I took many
trout from the stream which flows from this into the salt
water. But in August this stream was so crowded with
salmon that our fishing in it was totally destroyed. We
were obliged to tramp further for our sport, to a stream
emptying into the lake, where we had good sport until
late in the season. Many salmon had overcome the
obstacles below and were spawning in the upper river.
This gave the trout an abundance of food, yet they rose
eagerly to the flies. I was of the opinion that with an
abundance of food, trout were sluggish in rising to
the fly. My experience here, however, proves that such
is not always the case. I have already alluded to the
eggs running out of the trouts’ mouths when held up by
the tail. Last year the fishing was practically over early
in August, except in streams whose mouths were ob-
structed by weirs, above high waterfalls or in waters
beyond the reach of the salmon. This year we have not
observed the same rush of salmon.
From the south end of Etolin Island we moved up into
Wrangell Strait and anchored off Finger Point, midway
the strait. Abreast of this point, on Mitkoff Island, is a
large stream, which at its mouth tumbles over a broken
ledge of rocks in a narrow gorge, making a picturesque
waterfall about 8ft. high. Back of this for a little dis-
tance the water is broken into a series of falls and rapids,
beyond which the stream broadens out in the wide valley;
butit is not fordable except in places. My first visit to
this stream was at the end of a drizzly afternoon in the
middle of August. J took a number of fine fish from a | lined on both sides with fisherman, black and white.
them was one weighing 20o0z., the heaviest of the season,
and a number weighing 8, 10 and 120z. each. I never got
another rise from this pool. Though the stream was vis-
ited several times afterward this practically ended my
trout fishing in Alaska, for the next day it began raining
hard and continued with few intermissions as long as we
remained—till Sept. 12, The rain never ceased falling
long enough for the swollen stream to subside. Afterthe
first day just mentioned our tramps were sofull of fatigue
and so poorly rewarded with fish that I finally put away
my light bamboo and jointed a stouter lancewood rod for
the sea trout at the foot of the lower falls.
In the Mitkoff Island trout the whole side showed a
rainbow iridescence, not bright, but like the reflection of
a rainbow in the sky. These were the first in my sight
to merit their name, and they were a connecting link
between the uniformly marked lake denizens and those
of brighter color inhabiting swift running streams. The
clearer and colder the running water the brighter and
narrower is the streak on the side. I have seen it almost
crimson. The average fishing has been poor in south-
eastern Alaska this year on account of the wet season.
While fishing for sea trout at the foot of the falls the
salmon took our baited hooks a number of times. Twice
it fell to my lot to be fastened on to one. The first, I
suspect, was pretty well exhausted by its efforts to jump
the falls. I had nearly succeeded in landing it, when my
companion, in his eagerness to assist me, waded toward
it with landing net in hand—our sole reliance in such an
emergency. ‘The fish gave a flounce and the hook parted
company from the snell. The second time the salmon
took the bait as if it were fresh from the sea and started
back whence it came at great speed. As I could not
follow it took but little time to reel off all the line, and I
then gave it the point of the rod. It saved my line
and leader, I haye been told of anumber of instances,
occurring both here and down the Oregon coast, where
the salmon have taken the baited hook while deep-sea
fishing.
I will close this narrative with an account of a strange
freak which I saw in Cholmondely Sound, P. of W. Island.
We were at anchor ina harbor which we named Dora
Bay. A driving mist puta stop to all work, but not to
sport. A companion and I, with an Indian to paddle the
canoe, set out to fish a little stream in our vicinity.
the shallow water at its mouth we saw a bunch of about
twenty salmon going round and round in a circle about
six feet in diameter. They kept it up without intermis-
sions or breaks in the ring. It reminded of the merry-go-
rounds which one sees ati certain kinds of amusements.
We cast the flies over them and dropped the hooks in their
midst without interrupting them in what they were doing
—play it might have been. My companion determined to
capture those fish and he set aboutitin the following
manner. He and the Indian lashed their sheath Knives
to long poles and waded into the water. As the fish came
around they speared them with the knives until they had
taken the entire lot. Im the meantime I was amusing
myself with the trout in the stream near by, and when
they had finished with the salmon I had made a string of
19 S. purpureus, T, H.S,
ALASEA, Sept. 14, 1886.
BASS FISHING AT RIVERTON.
T was one of those warm days about the middle of
April, when a man begins to think that no result
whatever would justify the least display of energy, and
there comes to a disciple of Izaak Walton visions of run-
ning water and leaping fish and he longs to take himself
away from the weary routine of his office and spend a
day or two with his rod and line. At noon Judge Wm.
A. Hudson, a regular breeze of a man—rather should I
say gale, for he is a man of that impulsive, resistless
energy that carries everything before it—burst into my
office. ‘Hello here, Charles, look at this.” And ‘‘this”
proved to be a telegram as follows: ‘RIVERTON, Va.—
The bass are biting finely. Come down.—L. B.”
“Well,”-said I, ‘“what does this mean?”
“This means that the bass are biting at Riverton, and I
am going down there this evening and you are going with
me.”
‘You're too sudden. I don’t think I can get off this
evening. To-morrow—”
“To-morrow! Thunder!” interrupts Hudson. ‘*We’re
going this evening.”
“But I haven't any suitable flies.”
‘Flies be hanged! You don't want any flies. You
couldn't catch these bass this time of the year with flies
to save your life. What you want is minnows, big hooks
and a sinker. They are feeding on the bottom. But I
haven’t time to be fooling here with you. Dick Bell is
going with us, and I have got to see him yet. Now, you
get ready and meet me at the 4 P. M. train.”
The mere contact with the man had infused new energy
into me; I hurriedly closed my office and struck for home
to gather up the things necessary for my trip—wading
pants, a pair of old shoes, some old clothes, a couple of
light rods, 100yds. of line, two dozen large bass hooks on
double guts, a dozen sinkers of yarious sizes, which I pur-
chased very reluctantly, but which Hudson said I could °
not get along without, and he was right, and yarious
other things. We met atthe B. & O. depot. Our party
consisted of Judge Wm. A. Hudson, a prominent lawyer
of Staunton; Richard P. Bell, Commonwealth Attorney,
and his son, a boy of some 10 years and myself, a young
lawyer of the same place. After a somewhat long and
tiresome journey we arrived at Strasburg about 10 P. M.
We put in the night there, and the next day before day-
break were aroused from our peaceful slumbers to take
the Manassas Gap train for Riverton, where we arrived
before 7 A. M., and proceeding to the house of Col. Rich-
ards, one of those old Virginia farmers who remind you
so forcibly of the times ‘‘befo de wah.” We sat down to
a breakfast fit for a king, and before 8 A. M. we were on
the river. The south branch of the Shenandoah was too
muddy for fishing. They seemed to be biting only in the
north branch between the Fork and Kenner’s Dam, a
stretch of about three-quarters of a mile.
On nearing the river what a sight met our eyes! Early
as it was there were a dozen fishermen on the eastern
bank, just where the water came over the dam. So thick
were the anglers that their lines were becoming constantly
tangled, The water was covered with anchored boats,
containing from one to five rods each. The banks were
At
large and deep pool not far above the rapids. Among! every 20yds, was a party of from one to five or six, and
280
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ocr, 14, 1886.
as I passed and asked each party ‘‘What luck?” they} Numprrtna Hooxs.—The lack of agreement among
would hold up astring of from one to two dozen hass,and hook makers regarding the numbering of the different
each bass would weigh from 1 to 5lbs.
fishing was both successful and primitive.
was very swift and taking about 20yds, of heavy cotton
line, they would attach one end to a stake driven in the
mud. To the other end they would fasten about a half
ound of lead. Two and four feet respectively above the
ead they would fasten a couple of large bass hooks, and
having baited with two large live minnows they would
toss the lead out in the stream as far as it would go..
After setting several such lines they would probably get
a bass on one of them and pull him in hand over hand,
and then would be kept busy hauling in fish, baiting and
throwing out, until they wearied of the slaughter—for
slaughter it was—and tervific slaughter.
We made our way across the river and got upon the
crib of the dam, which luckily happened to be unoccu-
ied, The fun soon became fast and furious, Judge
udson caught the first fish, which pulled 1ilbs. Indeed,
he may have caught the second, too, for he caught more
than all the rest of the party, It was some time before I
took my first, but when he came he was a beatty, a 3-
pounder, Bait was very scarce, and for several hours
during the morning we had not asingle live minnow,
though we had at least a dozen small boys foraging in
the neighborhocd for us. The natives looked at us alittle
contemptuously on account of our light bamboo rods,
reels and long lines. Nevertheless, at about 12:30, when
we stopped for dinner, our catch of 18 fish weighed just
54lbs. After dinner we went at it again, andthough we
did not seem to catch them so fast, what we did catch
were large, and by twilight we had some 30lbs. more.
itis an undecided question as to whom belongs the
honor of catching the largest, which was taken as follows:
Tt was getting late in the evening and we were entirely
out of ive minnows. Putting two hooks on my line and
baiting with two large dead minnows, I prepared to cast
about 40ft. out in some very rapid water, in hopes that
the swift current would make the dead fish look asif they
were alive. In preparing to cast, my line became tangled,
and the better to untangle it I set my rod against the mill
and dropped my hooks and bait off the crib into the water,
some 5ft, below. The bait had hardly touched the water
when it was taken with a rush that almost set me wild.
In my excitement I grabbed for the line instead of the
rod, and in so doing lost my balance and went headfore-
most into the water, Luckily it was some &ft. deep, so
beyond the ducking I was not hurt. My first thought on
coming to the top was the fish, and I turned to yell to
Judge Hudson, when I saw that he already had the rod
in his hand, his vast proportions shaking with laughter
while he skillfully played the bass.
“Have you got him?” [ yelled.
**Yes, and he’s a buster,” he replied,
I got out as quickly as I could, but almost before I
could get on to the crib the Judge had the fishthere. He
was a beauty of 44lbs. Several times after that I felt the
earth tremble as if there was an earthquake, and turning
saw the Judge’s sides shaking with silent langhter—‘‘Just
laughing at the way that fish pulled you in.”
The next morning we added some 20lbs. to our catch
before taking the 12 o’clock train for home, where we
were soon the center of an admiring crowd of friends and
small boys as we divided our catch. Some of those
friends we made happy by a further subdivision. Weall
hope to repeat the trip every spring as long as we hives
AX,
STAUNTON, Va.
BLuUEFISH,—Rockaway, L. 1., Oct. 9.—Hditor Forest
and Stream: The young bluefish, or ‘‘snappers,” are not
as plenty here now as they were ten daysago. For some
weeks in September they were very plenty and were
taken in great numbers off the iron pier with spearing for
bait. One of the largest catches of the season was made
by Messrs. Adams Griffin and Harris, of Brooklyn, two
weeks ago. They took 402 snappers, weighing from 4 to
$ofa pound in one day, but the fishing has dropped off.
During this pleasant weather there are many anglers here,
and while they all meet with some success, the fishing is
not what it was.—IRON PIER.
THE OHIO Fish AND GAME COMMISSIONERS.—Sandusky,
O,, Oct. 4.—Hditor Forest and Stream: In the leading
editorial of your number of Sept. 30 you class me as one
of the Fish Commissioners of the State of Ohio, The
Governor could have done much worse than to have
appointed me to that office, but then he did better by
appointing my son and partner, C. W. Sadler, who is
young and energetic, an expert angler, and one who takes
great interest in the protection and propagation of fish
and the reasonable protection of allgame. If of anycon-
sequence, you can make the correction.—E. B. SADLER.
H. H. THompson.—This gentleman, whose initials often
appear appended to fishing articles, and who is well
known as the secretary of the Bisby Club and more re-
cently as the secretary of the board of New York Fish
Commissioners, will leave his present business in New
York city on November 1, to take the position of first
teller of the new Bedford Bank of Brooklyn, of which
Fish Commissioner BE. G. Blackford is president. Mr.
Thompson is an expert bank officer of much experience
both in private banks and in the United States Treasury.
BLUEFISHING IN GREAT SouTH Bay.—There is not very
good fishing for bluefish and weakfish in and about the
Great South Bay and other waters on the south side of
Long Island. The fish were so late in coming in that
anglers had almost despaired of having any sport with
these fish this season. The trolling outside Fire Island
and along the south coast from Rockaway Inlet to Mon-
tauk Point is now very good, and the sloops and catboats
are numerous. Many good catches are reported.
Nrew Jersey Coast.—Camden, N. J., Oct. 6.—I had
rare luck at Anglesea last week with the mud hens and
with the young mackerel, the latter we catch by trailing.
The big mackerel (10 and 15lbs.) have disappeared from
the sea, but thése “blue fish” weigh from 1 to 2lbs, and
are deliciously toothsome: I have met half a dozen New
Yorkers at Anglesea, brought there by my letters in For-
EST AND STREAM. The red drum (channel bass) are biting
and will be there till Oct. 26.—J. M, 8.
Their mode of |
The water | nomenclature,
sizes is almost as great a grievance as the vagaries of fly
All anglers know that a specified num-
ber of one maker does not fit the hooks of a rival manu-
facturer, who is a law unto himself regarding the desig-
nation of sizes. On this subject the editor of the London
Fishing Gazette replies to a correspondent, who coniplains
of the evil: ‘*We have for years past advocated one general
system in the numbering of hooks. We have now sent a
letter to every firm of hook manufacturers of importance
in the country, asking them, in the name of the angling
community generally, if they will, on and after a date
to be named by them, agree to number their hooks of all
kinds as follows: 000, 00, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, and so on, beginning with 000 as the smallest.
There can be no question as to this being the best and
simplest method, as it leaves it optional to the maker to
increase the size of his hooks indefinitely without wpset-
ting the numbering, whereas if he calls his biggest hook
humber one, it is not likely to correspond with the big-
gest hook of another firm, and it is possible before long
he may want to make a larger hook to still, then he will
have to call it 1 or begin another system and call it 14.
We shall publish the replies we receive. The plan of
numbering which we suggest is that now in most general
use, and we sincerely hope that manufacturers will con-
sider the interests of their customers, and anglers gen-
erally, and adopt one uniform system.”
DESTRUCTION OF SMALL FisH.—Greenwich, Conn.,
Oct. 11.—KHditor Forest and Stream: Some parties here
are taking bass, weakfish, etc., with seine. Fish too
small for their use are left on shore to die instead of be-
ing thrown back to grow. They operate about the mouth
of Coscob Harbor, and claim that being in the Sound they
have perfect right to net their fish. Several rod fishers
are indignant at the netters’ style in general, and their
selfish short-sightedness in particular, and I promised to
consult FOREST AND STREAM on the subject. As tide
water extends some two miles above where the netters
operate, I suppose they can reasonably claim to be netting
in the Sound. But is it legal in Connecticut to net such
fish either in Sound or river flowing into Sound? If not,
to whom should complaint be made? You know the ob-
jection of many persons to attending court in such cases,
even when not deterred by fear of neighbors’ opinions,
they are afraid of postponed cases, loss of time and dollars
for nothing. Isit necessary that witnesses testify in per-
son, or will their depositions forwarded to the warden
suffice? I am not witness to the netting but wish to post
those who are.—F, D. G. [We would advise our corre-
spondent to complain to the fish commissioners of Con-
necticut; they are: Dr. W. M. Hudson, Hartford; Robt.
G..Pike, Middletown, and James A. Bill, Lyme. ]
Che Kennel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Oct. 15 and 14.—Third Annual Dog Show of the Stafford Kenne
Club. R.8. Hicks, Secretary, Stafford Springs, Conn.
Oct, 19 to 22._Vitth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Club. H. VW. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B.
Dec. 1 to 8.—Tirst Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Stock Association, Cairo, Il. A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
Dec. 14 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D. Hallett, Superintendent,
Wiusted, Conn. Entries close Dec. 4.
FIELD TRIALS.
Noy. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Fee a at Abilene, Kan. R. ©. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
it 0.
Noy. 8._Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher's Island Club, at
Visher’sIsland, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
Novy. 22. Bighth Annual Field Trials of the Bastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N. C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y. ‘ 4
Dec. 6,—Eighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn. ‘ : ’
Dec. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A, K, R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on the Ist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry,
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address “American Kennel Register,’ P. 0, Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4126.
PACIFIC KENNEL CLUB.
Liditor Forestand Stream: . ‘
A number of gentlemen appreciating the importance of a
kennel club with a membership extending all over the coast,
recently met and perfected such an organization under the
name of the Pacific Kennel Club. aise
The objects, as expressed in its constitution, are as follows:
First—To promote, encourage and improve the breeding of a
superior class of dogs and their exhibition, Second—To pub-
lish a kennel register or stud book for the registration of
pedigrees. Third—To own dogs for stud and breeding pur-
poses only. Fourth—To hold bench shows and to.adoptrules
and regulations for conducting thesame. Fifth— For mutual
improvement and dissemination of knowledge on all matters
pertaining to dogs, and to procure and maintain a library
for the use of the members. The admission fee is as follows:
Any person joining within sixty days from the 8th of Sep-
tember, 1886, $2.50. Any person joining after the 8th day of
November, 1886, and before the 8th day of January, 1887, $5,
and any person joining after the 8th day of January, 1887,
$10. The monthly dues are 50 cents, payable quarterly. Each
application must be accompanied by the admission fee.
The present ofilcers of the club are as follows: Col. Stuart
Taylor, President, Naval Officer, Custom House; Ramon E,
Wilson, Esq., First Vice-President, 419 California street; H.
T. Payne, is ., Second Vice-President, Los Angeles; James
E, Watson, Secretary and Treasurer, 516 Sacramento street.
Executive Committee—Dr. C. G. Toland, 7 Montgomery
avenue; J. Homer Fritch, Esq., 143 Hast street; J. H. Man-
els, Esq., 827 Market street; 5. Cameron Alexander, Esq.,
ank of British Columbia, Sansome and California street;
H, H. Briggs, Esq., Breeder and Sportsman, 508 Montgomery
street; John F, Carroll, Esq., 1,323 Oak street; Ely I. Hutch-
inson, Esq., 419 California street.
For further information apply to the secretary, P. O. Box
1838, San Francisco.
THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS ENTRIES.
We: publish below the list of entries for the open stakes
i of the Eastern Field Trials Club, to be run at High
Point, N. C.,next month. There are 35 in the All-Aged
Pointer Stake, 44 in the All-Aged Setter and 6 in the Cham-
pion Stake. The latter will possibly have two more entries,
as the winners of the All-Aged Stakes will be eligible to
compete. The number of starters for the several events will
undoubtedly be unprecedented in the history of field trials,
and the meeting promises to be even better than the brilliant
one of last year. The grounds of the club were drawn last
week by Messrs. Albert A. Holton and E. A. Smith, who re-
port birds more plentiful than last year, although a majority
of them were only about half grown. There is plenty of
food, however, and they will be well grown when the trials
take place. Many of the handlers with their dogs have
already gone to the vicinity and are hard at work preparing
for the trials.
Mr. Coster has received no reply to his letter tothe Pa. R. R.
requesting free transportation of dogs to the field trials. The
Richmond & Danyille R. R. Co. have issued instructions to
baggage masters to allow free transportation for dogs over
their line when pee it aaaied by an attendant, who must
present certificate signed by Mr. Coster.
Following is a list of the nominations;
ALL-AGED POINTER STAKES,
RIcHMOND (John H, Gill, Franklin, Pa.), lemon and white
dog (Don—Beulah),
Don’s Dot (John EH, Gill, Franklin, Pa,), liver and white
bitch (Don—Cremorne). -
HALF AND HALF (Hdward Dexter, Boston, Mass.), liver and
white dog (Priam—Malt). -
_Hors (Edward Dexter, Boston, Mass.), black and white
ticked bitch (Mike—Romp).
PRINCE (J, O’H, Denny, Pittsburgh, Pa.), lemon and white
dog (Minnesota Prince—Countess).
TAMMANY (fF. R. Hitchcock, New York), liver and white
ticked dog (Tory—Moonstone).
DUKE OF BERGEN (I. R. Hitchcock, New York), liver and
white dog (Bang Bang—Fan Fan).
Bane BANG (Westminster Kennel Club, Babylon, L. I.),
orange and white dog (champion Bang—Princess Kate),
NAso oF KIPPEN (Westminster Kennel Club, Babylon,
L. I.), liver and white dog (Naso II,—champion Maggie).
LUCKYSTONE (Westminster Kennel Club, Babylon, L. I.).
liver and white bitch (Tory—Moonstone).
OLD PEsBo (C. D. Ingersoll, New York), liver and white
dog) Bang Bang—Kelly’s Lill).
Dixey (J. R, Andrews, New York), lemon and white dog
(Sensation—Lotta).
ROBERT LE DIABLE (Highland Kennel, New York) liver
and white ticked dog (Croxteth—Spinaway).
BILL (James P. Swain, Jr., Yonkers, N. Y.), lemon and
white doz (Rush—Nan),
NEVERSINK (Neversink Lodge Kennel, Guymard, N, Y.),
liver and white dog (Croxteth—Lady Gwendoline).
FLASH R. (D. 8. Gregory, Jr., New York), liver and white
bitch (Ranger—W hite Lilly)..
RESULT (J, E. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass.), liver and white
dog (Hart’s Shot—Floy.
LAPID (Bayard Thayer, Boston, Mass.), orange and white
dog (Bang Bang—Rue). .
Rue If. (Bayard Thayer, Boston, Mass.), orange and white
bitch (Bang Bang—Rue),
DEAN (T. M. Aldrich, Manton, R. I.), liver and white dog
(Sensation—Daisy Dean). ; }
JIMMIE (C.J. Peshall, Jersey City, N, J.), liver and white
doe (Start—Mande). f
NIckE oF NAso (C. J. Peshall, Jersey City, N. J.), liver and
white dog (Naso II.—Pettigo).
LALLA ROOKH (L. W. White, Ramsey, N. J.), orange and
white bitch (Sensation’s Son—Grace).
CONSOLATION (Charles H. Odell, New York), orange and
white dog (Bang Bang—Grace IJ1.). :
JELsAM (Pittsburgh Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.), black bitch
(Sambo—Diana). 4
FLOTSAM (Pittsburgh Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.), black
bitch (Sambo—Diana). .
SWEEP (Pittsburgh Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.) black dog
(King—Lauln). ‘ ;
Dress (Clifton Kennels, Jersey City, N. J,), liver and white
ticked bitch (Donald Dawes,
JoE PAre (John Drees, Little Rock, Ark.), black dog
(Sancho the Devil—Spot). ; :
Maurrr (Highland Kennels, New York), liver and white
bitch (Meteor—Dell). c 7
Rop (Castleman Kennels, Trenton, Tenn.), liver and white
dog (Meteor—Del)). Y
Krupp (Castleman Kennels, Trenton, Tenn.), liver and
white dog (Meteor—Dell). ‘ 4
QUEEN Bow (Clifton Kennels, Jersey City, N. J-), liver
and white bitch (King Bow—Bow Queen). | :
NAMELESS (Royal Robinson, Indianapolis, Ind.), liver and
white bitch (Meteor—Dell). d
NELLIE F. (Castleman Kennels, Trenton, Tenn.), liver and
white bitch (Croxteth Ranger—F annie).
ALL-AGED SETTER STAKES.
ENGLISH SDTTERS.
GLosTER (Edward Dexter, Boston, Mass.), black, white and
tan dog (Dashing Rover—Trinket),
BELLE OF PrepMonT (Edward Dexter, Boston, Mass.),
black, white and tan bitch (Dashing Rover—Belle of
Hatchie),
PRINCESS HELEN (Ramapo Kennels, Ramsey, N. J.), orange
and white bitch (Thunder—Bessie).
PRINCE IMPERIAL (Ramapo Kennels, Ramsey, N. J.),
orange and white dog (Emperor Fred—Bessie). '
CLIFFORD (Ramapo Kennels, Ramsey, N. J.), black, white
and tan dog (Hmperor Fred—Fairy Belle). .
BRANDON (J. OH. Denny, Pittsburgh, Pa.), lemon and
white dog (Royal Rock—Nellie). j r
Roy Monarcu (8. W. Clark, Jr., Philadelphia, Pa.) black,
white and ticked dog (Dashing Monarch—List). _ ae
GAy GLADSTONE (B. P. Holliday, Prairie Station, Miss.),
orange and white bitch (Gladstone—Flounce).
MANDAN (R. B. eeteee Akron, O.), blue belton dog
Count Noser—Lola), '
Mack (N, Wallace, Waterbury, Conn.), black and white
dog (Perry’s Pete—Knighi’s Tip).
, BEMO LV. (Dr. S. Fleet Speir, Brooklyn, N. Y.), black,
white and tan ae es Elmo—Clio).
WINDERMERE (Dr. 8. Fleet Speir, Brooklyn, N. Y.), orange
and white dog (Druid—Countess Louise), |
DASHING NOBLE (Pittsburgh Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.),
black, white and tan dog (Count Noble—Dashing Novice).
DAISY QUEEN (Pittsburgh Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.),
black, white and tan bitch (Rock—Meg). :
PENDRAGON (Geo. T, Leach, New York), black, white and
tan doz (Count Noble—Floy).
BEN aH GEON (T. ee cure Manton, R. I.), black,
white and tan dog (—— —Floy). F
Gem (T. M, Al ich, Manton, R. I.), black and white dog
Druid—Ruby). { ;
ae eel i F, opie! neem N. J.), black, white
and tan bitch (Count Noble—Huby). :
Kixe Leo (E. F. Thomas, Hoboken, N. J,), black, white
and tan dog (Count Noble—Ruby). ml
sane ae te ¥, a Balanites We Tenn,), lemon and
white bite eam—Dean). rl
Bos H, (Dr. R. J. SamapL ons Athens, Ga,), black and white
dog (Count Noble—Belle Boyd).
—
———— tS
Oct. 14, 1886, ]
FOREST AND STREAM.
231
GAN Can (Dr. R, J. Hampton, Athens, Ga,),
and tan bitch (Count Noble—Belle Boyd), ;
Bos GATES (Whyte Bedford, Horn Lake, Miss.) black,
white and tan dog (Count Rapier—Belle of Hatchie). {
LILLIAN (P. H, & D. Bryson, Memphis, Tenn. ), black, white
and tan bitch (Gladstone—Sue). ;
Ppr GLADSTONE (P.H. & D. Bryson, Memphis, Tenn,), black
white and tan bitch (Gladstone—Sue).
- Cnickasaw IL (P._H. & D. Bryson, Memphis,
black, white and tan dog (Gladstone—Sue). d
DAN GLADSTONE (P. H. & D. Bryson, Memphis, Tenn.),
black, white and tan dog (Gladstone—Sue),
LApy C, (B. M. Stephenson, La Grange, Tenn.), black,
white and tan bitch (Coleman’s London—Belle of Hatchie).
Nose C. (B. M. Stephenson, La’ Grange, Tenn.), black,
white and tan dog (Count Rapier—Belle of Hatchie). '
BrRivGEPORT (BH. KE. Pray, Denver, Col.), black, white and
tan dog (Dashing Monarch—Vannette).
GATH’s Joy (Dr, J. N. Maclin, Keeling, Tenn.), black, white
and tan dog (Gath—Gem), jas ;
BELLE (O. W. Bird, New York), black and tan bitch (Dan
—native bitch), : ;
FRED W. (Sanborn Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.), black, white
and tan poe Oa WO rs) on 1
-GANADA PEG (Memphis & Avent Kennel, Memphis, Tenn.),
black, white and tan dog (Cambridge—Marchioness Peg).
Juno A. (Memphis & Avent Kennel, Memphis, Tenn.)
black and white bitch (Druid—Ruby). {
JEAN VALJEAN (Memphis & Avent Kennel, Memphis,
Tenn.) black, white and tan dog (Mingo—Twin Maud).
CHANCE (Memphis and Avent Kennel, Memphis, Tenn.),
black, white and tan dog fede eS rel. 3
CAS8IO gee and Avent Kennel, Memphis, Tenn.),
(
Tenn.),
black, white and tan dog (Count Nobl e—Lizzie Hopkins).
FANNIE W. (Sanborn Kennel, Pittsburgh, Pa.), blue
belton bitch (Sig—Bessie),
IRISH SETTERS.
Mo3iy BAwNn (Charles F. Thompson, Philadelphia, Pa.),
bitch (Glencho—Colleen Bawn). ; :
NELLIE (Chas. F. Thompson, Philadelphia, Pa,). bitch
(Glencho—Bess).
BANKER (Jean Grosvenor, Boston, Mass.), dog (Glencho—
Zelda),
GLENCLAIRE (Claire-Reeta Kennels, Palmyra, N. Y.), dog
(Glencho—Claire).
GORDON SETTERS.
SLtocum (John Simpkins, New York), dog (Turk—Beauty).
CHAMPION STAKE.
MAINSPRING (J.T, Perkins, Brooklyn, N. Y.), liver and
white pointer dog (Mike—Romp),
DRAKE (Neversink Lodge Kennel, Guymard, N. Y.), liver
and white pointer dog (Croxteth—Lass),
Foreman (W. Tallman, Tarrytown, N. Y.), black, white
and tan English setter dog (Dashing Monarch—Fairy IL).
GarH’s Mark (Dr. J. N. Maclin, Keeling, Tenn.), black,
white and tan English setter dog (Gath—Gem).
RopERIGO (Memphis and Avent Kennel, Memphis, Tenn.), }
peace white and tan English setter dog (Count Noble—Twin
Taud),
PAUL GLADSTONE (Memphis and Avent Kennel, Memphis,
Tenn,), black, white and tan dog (Gladstone—Lavalette),
THE MANITOBA FIELD TRIALS.
[From a Special Reporter.]
HA first field trials of the Manitoba Field Trials Club
were held on Sept. 21, 22, 28 and 24, at Morris, some
forty miles below Winnipeg, Manitoba. The meeting was
quite a successful one, although the birds were very wild and
consequently some of the heats were prolonged. Thecountry
over which the trials were run is only slightly rolling with
frequent patches of brush, Upon the whole the dogs per-
formed their work in a very creditable manner, some of them
showing great natural ability. Mr. J. M. Avent, of Hickory
Valley, Tenn., filled the office of judge and performed his
duties to the general satisfaction of all. Three events were
on the card. The Derby, for pointers'and setters born on or
after January 1, 1885, had eleven entries. The All-Aged
Pointer Stake had three entries, and the All-Aged Setter
Stake nine entries. %
THE DERBY.
The trials commenced on Tuesday at 12.40, with the first
brace in the Derby, Swift and Prince. The former is a white
and lemon English setter dog, by Dan out of Belle, owned by
H. Galt, who handled him. “Prince is a Gordon setter dog by
Bow out of Lill, owned by W. W. Wellband, and was han-
dled by Geo. Handcock. After nearly three hours work with
. but few birds they were given a rest while the next brace
were run, Dash B. and Darby. Dash B. is a lemon and white
English setter dog by Dave out of Nellie, owned by Thos, John-
son and handled by T. Moore. Darby is a black, white and
tan English setter dog by Druid out of Frost IJ,, owned by
F, Waterouse and handled by Geo. Handcock. After a half
hour’s run the heat was decided in favor of Dash B. He
showed good speed and style and ranged and quartered nicely.
Darby was unfit to run and gave it up after a short time and
would not work, his owner stated that he was sick and un-
able to work. After this heat was finished Swift and Prince
were again put down and worked until night, but no decision
was reached, and the heat was finished on Wednesday morn-
ing after nearly three hours work. Swift was decidedly the
fastest and widest ranger on the first day, and showed the
most style, but he let down on the second day while Prince
improved and was nearly his equal, except in style, at the
close of the heat. This closed the first series as the only
other starter had a bye. Rock is an Ivish setter by Rock out
of Belle, owned by W. Cleverly and handled by H. Pickering.
The first heat of the second series was between Rock and
Swift, both were somewhat unsteady and Rock lost all
chance by breaking a good point and jumping in and flush-
ing his bird, when the heat was awarded to Swift. While
Swift was getting rested T, Johnson’s dog Bert and C. W.
Armstrong’s bitch Belle, the only brace in the pointer stake,
were run awhile and taken up without deciding the heat.
Dash B, and Swift were then put down to decide first prize,
both dogs went very well with Dash a trifle ahead in speed,
He also proved to be more steady. Swift followed the ex-.
ample of Rock in the previous heat and put himself out of
the race by breaking a point and flushing his birds and also
breaking shot. This ended the heat in favor of Dash B., and
he was declared the winner of first prize. Darby, the only
other dog beaten by Dash B. having been withdrawn on ac-
count of sickness, Swift was declared winner of second prize.
This left only Rock and Prince to compete for third, which
- was awarded to Prince after a short run, Rock having re-
peated his bad conduct. ;
THE POINTER STAKE.
Only two of the three entries for the All-Aged Pointer
Stake put in an appearance. They ran a short heat during
the running of the Derby with not much difference between
them, and the managers decided to divide first and second
prizes equally between them.
THE SETTER STAKE.
There were eight starters in the All Aged Setter Stake.
They were run in the following order: 5, L. Bedson’s Gor-
don dog Shot, (Dan—Lill) handled by R, B. Morgan, against
F. Sprado’s red Trish dog Rock, handled by T. Johnson,
Manitoba Kennel Club’s black, white and tan English bitch
Belle, handled by T. Moore, against_C. A. Boxer’s black,
white and tan English bitch Q’Appelle Belle (Mark—Betse
a zk. >
ss
black, white | handled byowner, D. Smith’s orange and white English bitch
Fannie M. (Count Noble—Prairie elle), handled by R. B.
Morgan, against Manitoba Kennel Club’s orange and white
English dog Dash B. (Daye—Nellie), handled by T. Moore.
Dr. Ferguson’s black, white and tan English dog Don (Dime
Seas thy handled by H. Pickering, against R. B. Morgan’s
blue belton English dog Mandan (Count _Noser—Lola)
handled by owner, The first brace Shot and Rock were put
down a few minutes after the finish of Derby, Both started
off fairly well with not much difference in speed, Shot dis-
played the most style and made a couple of nice points while
Rock flushed and chased twice. This threw him ont and
Shot was awarded the heat, Belle and Q’Appelle Belle were
the next brace. Both went well and some very good work
was done, there was not mtich to choose between them except
that Belle was not quite so steady as her competitor. After
an hour’s work the heat was declared in favor of Q’Appelle
Belle. This finished the work for the day, On Thursday
morning Fannie M, and Dash B. were the next brace in order.
Both showed good speed and ranged and quartered well.
Fannie had much the best of it in experience and steadiness,
she also showed the best nose. After nearly two and one-
half hours the heat was decided in fayor of Fannie M, Don
and Mandan were the last brace and the latter won easily
after a short heat, showing some good work while Don was
very unsteady, Shot and Q’Appelle Belle, the first brace in
the second series, were
oft well, but at the aid of an hour and a half Shot gave up
and would not work, and the heat was awarded to Q’Appelle
Belle. The next heat was between Fannie M. and Mandan.
From some cause Fannie would not let out and after a heat
| of oyer two hours, Mandan was declared the winner. He
was lucky in catching her off as had she gone as well as in
her previous heat he would have hard work to beather. The
next heat, which proved to be the last one, was between
Q’Appelle Belle and Mandan to decide first money. It was
half-past five when they were put down, and the birds were
so wild that only one good point was made and that by Belle.
They weretakenup atnighttogo down again in the morning.
In the evening the managers decided that the judges should
award the remaining prizes after first was decided. On
Friday morning the brace was again put down and run until
past eleven o’clock, when the heat was decided in favor of
Q’Appelle Belle and she was declared winner of the first
rize. The dogs were yery nearly equal and had Mandan
acked properly the decision would probably been different.
Following is the result:
DERBY.
Dash B, first, Swift second, Prince third,
ALL-AGED POINTER STAKE.
Bert and Belle divided first and second money.
ALL-AGED SETTER STAKE.
Q’Appelle Belle first, Mandan second, Fannie M. third,
Dash B. and Belle divided fourth.
[We gave last week a complete summary kindly sent us by
I the judge, Mr. J. M, Shanes
THE INDIANAPOLIS DOG SHOW.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The second bench show of dogs given under the manage-
ment of the Indiana State Fair Association was held at
Indianapolis during the fair week, from Sept. 27 to Oct, 2,
The classes were not as well filled as they should have been
to make the competition interesting, but the quality was
very good. There were no dogs from outside the State, as
the show was not advertised in any of the sporting papers.
This department is a new feature with them, but the man-
agement are greatly pleased with the results, as no other
special feature on the ground attracted so much attention.
Exhibitors are promised a special building next year, and if
this is done, with a little judicious advertising, there is no
reason why the show should not be a grand success, as the
central location of nape vele makes it easy of access from
all parts of the country. J. M. Freeman, of Bicknell, Ind.,
was superintendent, and Ed. 5. Shultz, of Attica, Ind., judged
allelasses. Mr. Shultz’s decisions gave general satisfaction.
On Tuesday evening during the show a number of breeders
met and formed an association to be known as the Indiana
Kennel Club. D. C. Bergundthal, of Indianapolis, was
elected President; Ed. S. Shultz, of Attica, Vice-President;
S. H. Socwell, of Indianapolis, Treasurer; and Dr. Parsons,
of Indianapolis, Secretary. The club starts with about
twenty-five members, and there seems to be no doubt but
it will be a success. Following is the list of awards:
MASTIFFS.—i1st, G. E, Townley’s Ashmont Victor; 2d, Geo.
Jackson’s Beech Grove Rab.
SKYE TERRIBPRS.—1st, P. Maerbach’s Jumbo.
ENGLISH SETTERS.—Dogs: 1st, P. T, Madison's Rush Glad-
stone; 2d, 8. H. Socwell’s Change. Bitches: 1st, J, Becker's Beauty
R.; 2d, H. Bradshaw's Flora Glen. Puppies: ist, J. Gasper’s Lady
Change; 2d, A. H. Bradshaw's unnamed.
GORDON SETTERS.—Puppies: ist, P. T. Madison’s Don’s Boy,
IRISH SETTERS.—Dogs: ist, H. A. Comstock’s Royal O.; 2d, D.
D, Calkins’s Rex. Puppies: Ist, H. A. Comstock’s Flora Temple;
2d, J. McDowell's Chief Wilkes.
POINTERS,—Dogs: ist, C. Foster’s Spot; 2d, A. R. Edmond’s
ages Bitches: 1st, Mr. R. William’s Topsy; 2d, A. R. Hdmond’s
ueen.
MISCELLANEOUS.—ist, H. B, Gates’s pug bitch Dot; 2d, G.
Haglen’s Siberian bloodhound Lion. Best bitch with litter, C.J.
Tremper’s Spark. vy
IGO.
Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 6.
THE DAYTON DOG SHOW.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The dog show held here last week was a_very successful
one. It was held by the Southern Ohio Fair Association
and proved to be the leading attraction of the show. There
were nearly 200 dogs entered, many more than could be con-
veniently accommodated in the building set apart for them.
Major J. M. Taylor, of Cleveland, O., judged the pointers,
setters and hounds, and Mr. George H. Hill, of Madeira, O.,
the remaining classes. Following is a list of the
AW ARDS,
MASTIFFS.— 1st, Dr. Batterson’s Leo; 2d, J. F. Nicholson’s
Bruno,
ST. BERNARDS.—Ist, Mrs. E. F. Hill's Abbess I.; 2d, J. Hil-
wagen’s Jumbo, Very high com, C. Sanders’s Cesar. High com,,
J. Michel’s Nero.
DEERHOUNDS AND GREYHOUNDS.—1st, J. F. Nicholson’s
Belle; 2d and very high com., McGrew & Wylie’s Twilight and
Snowflight. Very high com. reserve, D. H, Stone’s Daisy.
ENGLISH SETTERS.—Dogs: 1st, Kyles & Keely’s Blue Peter;
2d, Dayton Kennel Club’s Bob. Very high com. reserve, G. I.
Grimm’s Pat. Very high com., A. Sander’s Woodcock, OC. E.
Pease’s Dash and Miami Kennels’ Sam Sterne II. High com., C.
E, Pease’s Frank. Bitches: lst, G. H. Volker's Lady V.; 2d, Day-
ton Kennel Olub’s Rose. Very high com., Miami Kennels’ Clara
¥., A. W. Hitch’s Lillian B., Kyles & Keely’s Slip, and BE. R. Wat-
rous’s Red Wine. High com,, Miami Kennels’ Nellie Morgan and
C. EB. Pease’s Leda. Com., Miami Kennels’ Melissa and Jessie
and GC, BE. Pease’s Fannie. Puppies: lst, Kyles & MKeely’s Rose of
Canada; 2d, Payton Kennel Club’s Dash. Very high com. reserve,
A. Sanders’s Woodcock. Very hi com. and high com., O. E.
Pease’s Dash and Luey- Com., G. H. Volker’s Whipand G. Ward-
er’s Cora.
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS.—lst, M. Weber’s Printz; 2d, G.
Stoddard’s Dash,
LE. av igh com., W. D, Bickham’s Dash.
Mickey 0. Bite
ut down at mid-day. Both started
Beauty Belle. Very high com., E. V. Hale’s Maggie H. Puppies:
ist, He Gebhart’s Queen Belle; 3d, G. F. Kuhn’s Chance. Nery Diep
com. reserye, B. McElderry’s Duke. Very high com., H. K,
Chubb’s Madhra Rhue. Com., J, L. Wood’s Gipsy Nell; G. H.
Volker’s Willard; W. 1. McElderry’s Gipsy Queen and R. Weaver's
Snoozer.
POINTERS. OHAMPION—Reserve Kennels’ Patti M. OPEN—
Dogs; Large—ist and very high com., Dayton Kennel Club’s Pap
Smizer and King Shot; 2d, Idstone Kennels’ Patterson.-UNDER
55LBS.—ist and high com., Dayton Kennel Club’s Rumpty and
Bull's Hye; 2d, Kyles & Keely’s Leon, Very high com , G. Zettler’s
Glendale. High com,,G, A. Pomeroy’s Tip. Bitches; Large and
small—ist, very high com. and high com., Idstone Kennels’ Romp
Lilly Bang and Actress; 2d and very high com. (2). Dayton Kennel
Club’s Meteor’s Maid, Dayton’s Pride and Meteor’s Trinket. Com.,
Mrs. GC, I. Engel’s Accident, Pwppies: Ist, Idstone Kennel’s Pat-
terson; 2d, Dayton Kennel Club’s Bodine’s Best. Very high com,,
Mrs. C. I. Engel’s Lady Trinket and A. W.. Hitch’s Queen Bow.
COCKER SPANIELS.—lst, Kyles & Keely’s Trinket; 2d, C.
Sanders’s BollS. Very high com., W. D. Keating’s Julia and L-.
P, Samp’s Bessie S. High com., C. Sanders’s Nellie S., 0. Ander-
son’s Fanny and W, D. Keating’s Fanny, Com,, Mrs, W. E. McEIl-
derry’s Prince.
FOXHOUNDS.—1st and 2d, G. L, Makely’s Dick and Hunter.
BEAGLES.—Iist, 2d and high com. (three), Mrs. G. H. Hill's
Banker, Majority, Topsy, Minnie and Pansy. Very high com., H.
R. Watrous’s Guy,
PE SUUR DS st and 2d, Idstone Kennels’ Wallexie and
rince.
BASSET HOUNDS,—1st and 2d, Idstone Kennels’ Fanchon and
Nimrod.
COLLIES.—lst and very high com,, W. M. Hunter's Collie and
Bruces 2d, G. Will’s Rob Roy Iil. ‘High com,, G. H, Volker’s
Shep.
BULLDOGS.—ist, G, Will’s Rose; 2d, P. Bamnan’s Jack. Very
high com., J. Zimmer's Jack. High com,, C. W. Mack’s Loaf and
. P. Quirk’s Fannie. Com., OC. Collins’s Lady Pilot,
BULL-TERRIERS.—Ist and 2d, G. Will’s Flirt and Fan. Very
high com., H. Justice’s Gem.
BLACK AND TAN TERRIBHRS.—Iist, G. Will’s Three Cheers;
2d, A. W. Hitch’s Tip.
HARD-HAIRED TERRIERS.—Ist, W.S. Jackson’s Elswick Lad
I.; 2d and very high com., J. F. Nicholson’s Nellie and Little Nell.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS.—Ilst, Miss Bessie L. Rowe’s Paddy;
2d, G. Will’s Midge. Very high com., Mrs. E. L. Rowe's Mouse.
KING CHARLES SPANIELS.—ist, Mrs. H. Gillespie's Felice;
2d, Chas. Sanders’s Victoria.
PUGS.—ist, J.D. Smith’s Dido; 2d, H. B. Pruden’s Fritz. Very
high com. reserve, H. Sanders’s Minnie. Very high com., R. G.
Swadener’s Sweetness and A. A. Thresher’s Pip. gh com., C.G,
Lowry’s Ko Ko and Miss H, 8. Lowry’s Nick,
MISCELLANEOUS.—ist, MeGrew & Wyler’s Beauty; 2d, Miss
Carrie §. Murphy’s Bird.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best collection English setters, Miami Kennels. English setter,
Kyles and Kelly’s Rose of Canada. Bitch owned in Dayton, G. H.
Volker’s Lady VY. Irish setter, H, E, Chubb’s Zella Glenduff,
Bitch in open class, G. H. Volker’s Duck. Puppy, H. Gebhart’s
Queen Bell. Gordon setter, M. Webber’s Printz. Pointer, Dayton
Kennel Club’s Pap Smizer. Bitch, Reserve Kennels’ Patti M.
Puppy, Idstone Kennel’s Patterson, Collection, Dayton Kennel
Club. Cocker spaniel dog, C. Sanders’s Bob 8. _ Bitch, Kyles and
Kelly’s Trinket. Dachshund, Idstone Kennel'’s Wallexie. Basset
hound, Idstone Kennels’ Fanchon, Collie, W, M, Hunter’s Collie.
Yorkshire terrier, Miss Bessie L. Rowe’s Paddy. King Charles
spaniel, Miss H. Gillespie’s Felice. Black and tan terrier owned
in Dayton, Mrs. H. J. Hinck’s Flora. Pug in open class, J. D.
Smith's Dido. ulidog, §. Well’s Rose. Newfoundland, J. F-.
Doerger’s Carl. Collection deerhounds and greyhound, McGrew
and Wylie. Sporting dog, Reserve Kennels’ Patti M. Trick dog,
C, Sanders’s Nellie §. Largest number in miscellaneous class,
Dayton Kennel Club, best in class, McGrew and Wylie’s Italian
greyhound Beauty.
RESERVE.
Dayton, O., Oct. 5.
THE DANBURY DOG SHOW.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The fifth annual bench show of the Danbury Agricultural
Society was held in connection with their fair this week, Oct,
5 to 8, There were about 150 entries, the same being received
up to the time of the show, although the entries were adver- ©
tised to_close Sept. 29. Mr. Geo. E. Sears and J. H. Seeley
were advertised as superintendent and assistant, but the
duties of the position were performed by Mr. Wm, Tallman
who also officiated as judge of sporting dogs. Mr. Edward.
Lever judged the non-sporting classes. Mr. Tallman not
only judged but fed and virtually ran the show, as no one
else would. Billy does not like tosee things left undone,
and everything would have been left so but for him. The
awards gave satisfaction and the classes were well handled.
Another year I hope that the ey will appoint some one
in the position of superintendent that is familiar with the
business. Below I give the
AWARDS.
MASTIFES.—Dogs: 1st, T. W. Towner's Max; 2d, J. H. Billing’s
Major. Very high com., J. P. F. Daitchy’s Hero. Bitches: No
entries. Puppies: 1st, M. Woodruffs Jil. Very high com., C
Lyke’s Cassie. High com., M. Woodrufi’s Jack.
ST. BERNARDS.—Dogs: Ist, N. M. George’s Adonis. Bitches:
No entries. Puppies: Absent.
NEW FOUNDEANDS.—I1si and 2d, W.G. Martin’s Major, Jr.
and Juno.
DEERHOUNDS.—CHAMPION—J. HE. Thayer's Lance.—OPnx—Ist
and 2d, J. E. Thayer’s Duncan and Thora. Puppies: Ist, J. E.
Thayer’s Dauntless.
GREYHOUNDS.—Iist, J. H. Seeley’s Flash; 2d, H. Deforest’s
Prince.
POINTERS.—CuHAMPION—A bsent.—OPEN—Dogs: Ist, A. Collins’s
Captain Fred; 2d, J. H, Seeley’s Rex. Bitches: Absent.
ENGLISH SETTERS.—OpEN—Dogs: ist, Rosecroft Kennels’
Fairy King; 2d. G. W. Neal’s Pride of Orleans. High com., C.
Phillip’s Duke. Bitches: 1st, G. W. Neal's Daisy Foreman; 2d, C,
Phillip’s Millie. High com., Rosecroft Kennels' Hazel. Puppies:
1st, Rosecroft Kennels’ Forest Belle; 2d, A. J. Lee’s Don Belton,
Very high com, reserve and very high com. and com., J. Bron-
son’s Belton, Rhoebe, Prince Foreman and King. High com., C.
Phillip’s Midget.
TRISH SETTERS.—CHAMPION—M. Richardson’s Hazel. OPEN
—Dogs: 1st, A. W. Pearsall’s Redstone. Bitches: 1st, W. W Een-
dall’s Lorna Doone; 2d, A. W. Pearsall’s Belle Ida. Puppies: 1si,
2d and very high com. reserve, A. W. Pearsall’s Ginger, Agnes and —
Sweetness.
GORDON SETTERS.—Cuampron—Dog: J. E. Thayer’s Argus.
Bitch: H. C. Glover's Norah.—OPEn—Dogs: 1st, B. C. Lynes’s Dick;
2d, withheld. Bitches: 1st, B. F, Lewis’s Rose. Puppies: Withheld.
FIHLD SPANIELS.—Dogs: 1st, Armstrong and Wallace’s
Wilkies.
COCKER SPANIELS.—Dogs: Ist, Fay & Baxter’s Ned Obo; 2d,
Armstrong & Wallace’s Tobie. Bitches: Istand 2d, Fay & Baxter's
Yum Yum and Widow Cliquot. Vette high com., Armstrong &
Wallace’s Miss Wilkies. Puppies: Ist, Pay & Baxter’s Yum Yum;
2d, Warwick Kennels’ Nigger.
CLUMBER SPANIELS.—1si and 2d, M. Richardson’s Newcastle
and Tyne.
FOXHOUNDS.—ist, H. De Forest's Frank; 2d and high com., C,
Philips’s Sailor and Rock.
BEAGLES.—CHAMPION—Dog: A. H. Wakefield’s Little Duke.
Biteh: A. H. Wakefield's Bush.—OpEx—Dogs: Ist and yery high
com., Somerset Kennels’ Jubiter and My Maryland; 2d, G. Laick’s
Goodwood Rattler. Very high com. reserve, high com. and com,,
A. H. Wakefield’s Racer, Jr., Leader and Trifle. Bitches: Ist, very
high com. and com., A. EH Wakefield's Twinkle, Chase and Silver;
2d, very high com. reserve and high com., Summerset Kennels
Jessie, Nellie and Virginia. Puppies: Ist and 2d, J. H. Seeley’s
Nellie and Lillie.
FOX-TERRIERS.—Dogs: Ist and very high com., J. E. Thayer’s
Richmond Tyrant and Tip; 2d, W. W. Silvey’s Jaunty. High com.,
©. I. Bailey’s Jack Whitton. Bitches; Ist and 2d, J. K, Thayer's Di
and Jaunty._ Very high com., C, I. Bailey’s Miss Slick. Puppies:
ist, James Watson’s Nellie; 2d, C. I. Bailey’s Pond Lilly.
COLLIES.—Dogs: 1st, Hempstead Farm Co.’s Lourie; 2d, C. E.
232
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
[Ocr, 14, 1886.
Osborne's Montrose. Very high com., H. T, Farnum’s Rex of Clyde.
Bitches; 1st, Hempstead Farm Co.’s Twilight; 2d and very high
com., C. E. Osborne’s Midlothian Lassie and Lady Edgecombe.
High com., T. Glennon’s June Fairyiew. Puppies: 1st and 2d
Hempstead Farm Co,’s Twilight and Lourie. Very high com, and
high com., Rosecroft Kennels’ Shepherdess and Daisy, Com., W.
G, Martin’s Cow Boy and F. D, Sulley’s Sandy McDonald.
BULLDOGS.—CuHaAmpron—J. E. Thayer's Romulus. — OPpEN—
Dogs: 1st, J. H. Thayer’s Moses; 2d, E. K. Sperry’s Taurusil. Very
high com., C. D. Cugle’s Fostic. Bitches: Ist and 2d, J. E, Thayer’s
Juno and Josephine,
BULL-TERRIERS.—CHAmMPION—Diyvided; F. F. Dole’s Count
and W.J. Comstock’s Victoria.—Orpen—Dogs: Ist. W.. W. Silvey’s
The Baron, Bitches; Ist, F. F. Dole’s Lady Tarquin; 2d, withheld.
Puppies: 1st, G. H. Dayidson’s The Duchess.
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS.—Ist and 2d, G. D. Woodill’s
Queen and Victor.
TOY TERRIERS.—I1st, B. OC. Lynes’s Cosetti; 2d, Dr. W. F. Lacy’s
Nannie.
PUGS.—Dogs: 1st, withheld; 2d, Mrs. 5. A. Barnum’s Zip.
Bitches: ist, J. H. Seeley’s Susie; 2d, J.J. Hanlon’s Mamie. Pwup-
pies: Ist and 2d, J. H. Seeley’s Peek-a-Boo and Fidget.
MISCELLANEOUS.—Ist and 2d, J. H. Seeley’s terriers Fannie
and Don Pedro.
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best collection, J, E. Thayer, Second, A. H. Wakefield. Best
pointer, A. Collins’s Captain Fred; setter, M. Richardson’s Hazel.
collection from Danbury, B. C. lynes. Best bull-terrior, divided,
F. F. Dole’s Count and W.J. Comstock’s Victoria. Collie, also
uppy, Hempstead Farm Co.’s Twilight. Collection of pugs, J. H.
eeley. Best St. Bernard, N. M, George’s Adonis. English setter,
G. W. Neal's Daisy Foreman. Kennel Irish setters, A. W. Pear-
sall. Cockers, Fay & Baxter. Best field spaniel, M. Richardson’s
Neweastle. Beagle, A. H.Wakefield’s Little Duke; beagle puppy, J.
H. Seeley’s Nellie. Bulldog, J. EK. Thayer's Romulus. Pug, J. H.
Seeley’s Susie. Smallest dog, B. 0. Liynes’s Cosetti. Fox-terrier,
J. E. Thayer's Richmond Tyrant. Gordon setter in open class, B.
F. Lewis’s Rose. Newfoundland, W. G, Martin’s Major, Jr. Grey-
hound, J. H. Seeley’s Flash. In miscellaneous class, J. H. Seeley’s
Fanny. Brace of beagles, A. H. Wakefield’s Little Duke and
Twinkle. GEDO.
COLLIE SWEEPSTAKES.—Under the auspices of the
Collie Club of America,—First collie sweepstakes, for pup-
pies bern in the United States or Canada, on or after March
1, 1886, Entrance 55 each, to be paid to the Secretary of the
Collie Club at the time of entry. The sweepstakes to be
decided at a shew in the spring of 1887, to be selected by the
Executive Committee of the Collie Club. The winner to
receive 50 per cent. of the sweepstakes; 25 per cent to go to
the second, 15 per cent to the third, and 10 per cent to the
fourth, In entering dogs for the show at which it is decided to
hold the collie sweepstakes, it will be necessary to enter
them according to the regulations of that show, paying the
entry fee, and placing them in such classes as the exhibitor
may choose; and also specifying on the entry blank that they
are ‘‘to compete for the collie sweepstakes.’’ Hntries close
December 1, 1886. Blanks may be obtained by addressing
the Secretary, Mr. George A, Smith, 520 Walnut street, Phil-
adelphia, Pa.
THE IRISH SETTER CLUB.—The executive committee
of the Irish Setter Club have decided to hold field trials
this fall in North Carolina the week after the finish of the
Hastern Field Trials. There will be but one event, an all-
aged stake, open to all Irish setters, with first, second and
third prizes. As soon as arrangements are perfected the
ublic will be notified through the rolumns of FOREST AND
STREAM. AJ] interested in the Irish setter should lend their
infimence to make the trials a success. For information re-
lating to details, communications may be addressed to Mr.
Max Wenzel, Hoboken, N. J.
SAN FRANCISCO DOG SHOW,—In comments, page
169, first column, for ‘“‘marshal’’ read martial; second column,
for ‘‘nondescript animal”’ read magnificent animal.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
R. Mc#., Alloway Lodge.—A collie bitch, fourteen months old,
caught distemper at Boston show, She quickly recovered except-
ing a cough that still clings to her. Can you recommend treat-
ment for her? Ans. Give an aloes and iron pill night and morning,
A. C, M,, New York.—A dog has had eczema for fifteen months,
and I have tried almost every remedy without effect. Ans, If
there are scattered spots, wash with carbolic soap and rubin
gently ointment of Peruvian balsam. If the whole body is affected
dust the surface with calomel. Give Fowler’s solution of arsenic
in food—five drops night and morning.
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
WILMINGTON, Del.. Oct.8.—On the 6th the Wilmington and
West Chester rifle clubs shot two matches at Stockton Range,
Camden, N. J. Massachusetts target, 200yds. off-hand:
Wilmington Team. ,
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G Williamson .... 22. 2-2-0. ees Li 12 12 12 11 11 11 10 10 11—111
MSE a yea, eee er soe toca s ok 111010 912 918 11 11 15—105
TT) Witiaylorenes .ceeee aes 1110 911 9 9 10 11 11 11—102
UR HC U1 pae eee oes 91111 1071 1016 9 10 11—102—979
During the progress of the matches other members of the Wil-
mington Club shot at 500yds. The score is as follows out of a pos-
sible 50 points:
HeSimpson.. ee. ee 444454443440 QV O'Connor. ......2424204204—24
JE een iaat Darts 532344338833 W A. Bacon......::. 202225404223
EM Clark.......5.. 5432302254—27
Wilmington and West Chester clubs, to take place at Schuetzen
Park, this city, on Oct, 20.
THE MASSACHUSETTS RIFLE ASSOCIATION.
ALNUT HILL RANGE, Oct. 7.—The fall meeting of the
Massachusetts Rifie Association was begun at the range at
Walnut Hill to-day. The attendance was much larger than is
usual on the first day. The wind blew from 1 o’clock and was very
trying to the rifiemen. Mr. Chase made two clean scores of 70 in
the rest match, Mr. Small, editor of the Rifle, with Capt, Ira
Paine, the well known shot, visited the range, and the latter gen-
tleman, though not competing for a prize, made a splendid score
of 244 out of a possible 250 in the revolver match, putting in 10 con-
secutiye tens, and also making one clean score at 25yds.
Oct. 9.—The meeting closed this afternoon, It has been a success
as far as the small-bore men are concerned, but the absence of
mnilitary shooters was noticeable. The revolver match, the first
of its kind eyer held at a meeting of this association, was a suc-
cess, Capt. Paine, a professional, beating J. Francis, an amateur,
but 10 points on the total,a record of which Mr, Francis can well be
proud. The meeting was held under the most favorable auspices
ever enjoyed by the association, the weather being as near perfect
as can be expected for three consecutive days at this season of the
year.
Among several of the best shots the competition was especially
warm. Indeed, in the off-hand match the leadership was con-
stantly shifting, and during the closing half hour this afternoon
the position of “high man’ was held by three different contest-
ants, Mr. Reed made 9 consecutive 10s (upon the standard Ameri-
can target) being the largest run of 10s ever made upon this target
inan off-hand match. is Avereeate score reached 311, placing
him in the lead. Mr. Francis then returned to the contest, having
been devoting his time to the revolver match, and _ in afew min-
utes had bettered his score, which had been the leading one, mak-
ing an aggregate of 312. This placed him again in advance of all
others, but Mr. Richardson resumed the struggle, making a score
of G6 in 7 shots, and an aggregate of 315, thereby again displacing
Mr. Francis from the lead. The interest during this portion of the
contest was intense, and congratulations were cordially bestowed
upon the successive leaders. The shooting in the off-hand match
closed at 4 o’clock and the prize list was made up and the prizes
distributed in season for all to return to Boston on the 5:52 train.
The fine weather, in connection with the efficient work done by
the employes, has left little to be desired by those who entered the
matches. Following are the namesof the prize winners in the
various matches:
Decimal Off-hand Match.
E F Richardson.61 62 62 64 66-315 R B Edes (mil)
SETA CIS. is one 60 60 63 63 66—312 AEE. Sbeetere 47 47 50 538 55—272
W O Burnett...60 61 61 64 65—311 J LThomas..... 52 53 54 56 56 -271
A OC White......62 62 62 6262—310 J R Missam..... 39 53.5455 60—271
G F Ellsworth. .60 61 62 62.63—308 BG Warren....52 53 54 64 57—270
OM Jewell .....59 60 61 63 63—306 CN Edgell......50 51 54 55 60—270
Hid Grams oo. 58 61 61 62 64—306 FH Rideout....50 50 52 56 61269
A BSmall.......58 58 59 6165-301 AL Bundy... .51 53 53 44 56—268
W 4H Beardsley.47 58 59 62 62—298 W H Oler....... 52 53 53 53 55—266
BE Mamson... 2... 58 58 58 6061—295 Kirk...... aoe 51 52 58 43 538—263
JB Fellows. ....59 57 57 58 54-205 W Wisher.......50 52 2 53 54261
G R Warfield... ..55 58 58 61 62—294 C LHolmes..... 48 50 52 52-54—256
W_D Palmer..... 56 56 59 60 60—291 C A Joslin...... 46 46 51 42 60—256
W Charlies ......56 57 57 59 59—288 A Law.......... 48 49 51 52 54—2A4
G W Foster......55 55 57 58 59-284 § Clarke........ 49 49 49 49 57—253
GG Franklin ..55 55 57 57 58—282. J P Bates....... 45 46 49 52 58—250
FA Whitney....53 56 46 56 60—281 Sammel Merrill.47 47 47 50 56—247
GH Pierce...... 54 65 55 57 58—279 SL Walker.. ..47 48 49 50 52—246
E T Stephens. ...52 52 5657 60—277 H Worthington45 48 48 48 49—238
BM Pitts........53 5455 5559-276 M Winthrop
Henry W........55 54 54 54 5827: (mil) ....+-20—38 40 40 45 49—231
G& C Goodale ....52 53 4446 57-272 E E Worthen
(mil) .. ..+20—388 38 40 44 45—223
Rest Ma tech.
D Li Chase..... 69 66 69 70 70—347 Washburn..... G8 63 68 67 70—342
J W Frye......69 69 69 69 70-346 HJoseph....... 65 66 67 68 68—334.
S Francis......69 69 6g 69 70—316 GC Goodale...65 65 66 66 69—331
S Wilder:.-- ... 69 69 69 69 69—345 CH Brown....64 65 66 66 67—3828
ABSmall .....68 68 68 69 79—348 GW Whitcomb 64 65 66
00yd. Carton Match.
66 67—328
M Winthrop...35 34 36 38 388—182 RB Edes.......31 33 34 85 36—169
W Charles ....35 35 36 36 39-181 AL Bundy..... 81 31 32 33 3h—162
C Williams. ...34 35 338-173 Hasterbrooke..21 24 27 27 29—128
BH Carter.,..--. 33 33 34 34 36—170 F L Creesy....21 23 238 24 30—121
Revolver Match.
48 49 50—244 T Oarter....... 44 45 46 47 47—229
Peiirangis: sc 46 47 48—234 C Dunn........ 45 45 46 46 46—228
Pi Po ful Us OT ae 46 47 48—233 J B Osburn....42 44 44 45 4/—222
W Charles..... 45 45 46 45 48—232 A Smith.. ....40 41 41 43 45-216
Capt I Paine...
BRIDGEPORT, Conn., Oct. 9.—Bridgeport Rifle Club at Read-
moor this afternoon, 20)yds:
PET ebnbibataits ee eens eo eek 9899 U 9 6 610 10—85
W HiBeardsley saat eres aal 10 7 810 9 9 9 7 6 6—SI
TD BRIMSRESD se eee tape isan: ae sll 7 510 810 8 6 8 9 7%
Cbollt echt... fo) ra te ki tbn Sacks 38 5 8 8 8 8 9 9 10-76
WeBewWiheelet. 252-2 .eisss pees ess: 877 819 8 710 8 7%
PT EMAURTCEL eet inacb sath aceon crr 8109 6756 6 8 8 572
Rs SoSasRe ls aaope cen aia)o 4. ee ecu eye 9895 5 5 7 810 4—70
ASR GAGEY Ss ees sce SER ee Penns nailed 65 4 66 8 6 2 6 7-56
MM SWAPNCR 1... ee verseb pte ees ae 745 5 8 5 6 3.5 3h
rr AMV OMS: ene ac cenoe ae em 4354214 510 5—4
HE Sentences saeco eee ooo pee Be 6B. ed 15) eth. Te at
W # Howes. ..:2:- ...2. 00. pa amibys leet bet 783382 4 5 8 2 441
GUABarberme suns. a wnead tale? op mae 7144641 3 4 6—4
Vie Stolns sadly Perens prea > ose 51443 5 4 6 4 3-89
Beardsley wins the badge for best average. Beardsley, Hub-
bard and Marsh competed in the match of 50 shots with the
following result: Beardsley 390, Hubbard 379, Marsh 362. The
club’s prize shoot will be held about Oct. 14 and will continue for
two days. Cash prizes to the value of $155 will be Offered in addi-
tion to a large list of other prizes.
Detisle 1.20 Le §455555555—49 Hazeltine....--..... 4444444454—41
Brown .....0-5+ ,.. 445555446 Ward .............25 4354444343 —58
FUENS Sloman ee , 445455445545 Blanchard.......... 3343454344—37
Kappler saienets- 4554454355—45 ZBRO
MANCHESTER, N. H., Oct. 7—There was an excellent attend-
ance at the rifle range this afternoon, and the sport provided by
the various matches was heartily enjoyed. The team shooting
was the leading event in which the rather small total of 656 was
recorded, the marksmen not doing as well as ordinarily. Lack of
practice apd a bothersome east wind was the cause, Mr. Dodge’s
82 card was first-class. The record made in the various events is
ended:
wee Practice Match, Possible 210.
cTiske ARAGHON Vox. ce etic eect ase aera ca ab ahiey ante enable ee
Ye PATA Cs ec otete Soli spate arte at) = > Free ee bebeier etary Lickers 30 00 00— 30
Handicap Prize Match, Possible 100.
DV VESSELS. a pitts oo rare as sale PPOs = ana 19 8 46 7 7 7-8 8—71
E J Knowlton. 979 7 & 2 31010 5—70
Re-entry.. .:9 497769 8 8 9 3-70
Re-entry.....---. 9.9% 6.5 % 5 BG 4 7—64
Medal Match, Possible 100.
069 8 6 6 5 4 6—68
eo 7 4810 6 8 5 7 8 6—69
G@& ceibt 38667 6 8 610 06
fel elivetadry roe Sye\ssange tp oritc $e i i
i Team Match, Possible 100.
A GRID BAPE, tens ~ 5 (abe bees hea 71010 610 6 7 810 88
OMAP Abe chess hemes Celery 9 46 710 9 6 7 6 6—70
PG EEN st oace 9 aes orvd gece eae Ae 7 710 8 465 8 7 668
VVIVRUILELENENY sb swe dn Lene eepa apt ee 67 7 8 579 8 5b 8-87
Heat POw sels. east Siege ames ceee oo 5 8 67 8 5b 7 7 5 6—64
Ts VV aL pita eats emia soe at ocean 6869463 7 6 8-8
TeAGMSTICSIoN. . peeslu ese et resale 2969 45 9 6 6 76
GeA Meigen. coy: etaept sao tlasleler so 6 6 45 86 8 58 2
ClWetemplens... uel sere seals alee, 5% 45 7 6 6 4 9 5—59
ld, PSUW.GTAR pe). aah caters ti aoe ares aie beat 5 7 8 4 6 6 5 4 5 10—55
rm
A match, six men to a team, will be shotnext week, and the final
event, 10 men to a team, the same as to-day, will be shot the week
following.
BOSTON GALLERY SHOOTING.—The all comers’ match at
the Mammoth Rifie Gallery, Boston, wliich opened on the first of
the month, has already brought out some good shooting. The
match is best 10 scores or a possible 400, 50yds. off-hand, during the
month. The contest for the prizes promises to be very close, and
more brilliant shooting can be looked for later, as many rifiémen
now busy with the Walnut Hill and other out-door matches have
signified their intention of entering:
TAD Poseanatia 0) ee 02208 coe 44 44 43 43 43 43 42 42 41 41426
A NY GN cee en Sele + oo DL pe aetd eres 44 44. 43 43 43 42 42 42 41 40—424
ee @eAgr Oller. eters tie ia ek eas ot 43 43 43 42 42 42 42 41 40 40—418
PI VVERIE A ot eke eee _.-.. 44 43 43 42°42 42 41 40 40 40—417
BUFFALO, Oct. 7.—The annual competition forthe State trophy
by teams from the several organizations of the Fourth Division of
the N, Y. State National Guard took place at Bay View to-day.
There was a large attendance of military men on the range and
great interest was manifested in the competition. Company B,
74th, and Company F, 65th, head the list,and the State prize is
carried off by Company B by just a single point. The competition
was under the supervision of Col. P. P. Beals, assistant inspector
general of rifle practice, assisted b pa es A, H, G. Hardwick,
inspector of rifle practice for the Fourth Brigade. Hach team
consisted of six enlisted men. The scores were as follows out a
possible 25 per man at each target:
Tp aeEae B, 74th Regiment.
200 200 500
Sergt EL Gager....19 12 $1 Corp Chas Bogart..16 11
Sergt C H Flower. .13 fi] 19 Corp CH Spalding 14 4
Sergt Fred W Ives.18 11 29 PyiCH Baker..... 19 4
fj
B | way
Company F, 65th Regiment. First Sep. Com., Penn oe
Corp AEEmblidgel17 18 85 SergtE E Ormsby.18 1 32
Sergt Pf Elsaesser...25 14 29 SergtC HBonner,.18 18 31
Sergt E A Smith...14 8 22 Sergt W W Clark..12 ie eS
SergtC Gebhardt..14 14 28 SergtC WMiller...6 1 17
Sergt L Gethoefer..13 4 1 PyiF R Gillette. ...16 2 18
Corp John C Flint..13 2 15 PytCH Flynn.....17 12 29
141
146
No. 1, 42d Sep. Co., Niagara Balls. No. 2, 42d Sep Co., Niagara vos
Sergt C J Mason... .17 7 Seret F BH Devaux. .16 Cae!
QMSergt Scheyter.9 10 19 CorpCS Rice....... 19. A 328
Pyt HE ABabcock...20 10 30 PvtJ Hanrahan....19 9 28
Pvt E E Phillpot...17 2 1 Pvt Pratt Po vo 0 9
Pyt RK N Campbell..18 7 2 Pvt FL Gregory....13 2 1b
Pyt D Rueckhoff.. .15 4 20 PvtJ CBrewets...16 18 29
137 126
No. 3, 42d Sep Co., Niagara Falls. | Comdany D, 74th Regiment.
Corp G Barker..... 8 9 Ty Pvt JM Garret....J6 19 35
Pyt Malvin Fowler.12 " 19 PytG Rogers....... 14 f 22
Pvt GC W Young.... 9 7 16 Sergt JR Kimball.13 0 13
Pvt Wm Young....15 4 19 Sergt F Arderman.i1 Y oth
Pvt Walter Jones..,17 4 21 Corp AL Warner..6 12 £418
Pvt C TConroy....17 18 30 Sergt C Holgroye..13 eto
: i 118
At the conclusion of the contest for the State trophy, a subscrip-
ranklin with
tion match was shot, which was won by Capt. Wim.
a score of 41; Sergt. B.A. Amsbury, of the Ist Sep. Co., second with
35, and Sergt. F. W. Ives, of Co. B. 74th, third with 34,
HAVERHILL (MASS.) RIFLE CLUB, Oct. 9.—Record match:
10 9 6 810 & 0
J JBUsheldtn se Sane: be. beclddeddas 7 710 779
ANG ETL. weir, - snare bee ee 2 otal eget ces 8 410 610 5 9 9 8 "6
AS Od sled uu ye: BES RS Hh He 998 97 7 7-8 6 610-75
Ashdvetly. tee Os Wee a ogy pe 71089668 5 7 571
CLBRO Ut or toe cet eee Cereal 94465 69 5 5 7-60
ASB Linge: hey eS ORES oe ers ear eee {4678 8 3 6 7 9-60
The weather conditions during the match were good. Telegraph
match, Oct. 2, with the Franklin Rifle Club, of Hartford, Conn.,
200yds., off-hand, Nothing below 4 to count:
Wily) Palmers) ) trict eset ser 1010 810 8 8101010 7—#1
TAs TUT GH lyfe - AER OE Le ee sen 4 88 TT TS 7 8 2-68
JvBUSMELGN.\1.0es ENR eeeeerre sees o638 7 8 7 8 6 8 9%
EU Pee and: dade s 5 perce 7 71010 710 4 6 8 6—T8
Siighnisone es eo cteoress 8 44477 6 9 6 7T—R
J F Brown..... ayes 049 59 76 5 0 9—54
W Worthen.... 6669 77 5 7 8 8-66
F Merrill..... .6 6 8 4 8 5 5 8 8 5—63
CB Wright... OES Cine Lie 558 8 79 0 5 8 5—60
MMP TOG Pe mas ema ue ate. we, 6% 6 0 5 0 4 6 6 4—44—659
Franklins telegraphed that they were unable to shoot.
Record Match.
W D Palmer 910 6 5 510 71010 8—8l
AS idl s Cellet cee AS Apes aoe. Spey Peta ale 6 410 610 6 6 510 6—67
W Worthen 75 65 6 6 5 8—66
Mr. Palmer made a fine score in the match and in both scores,
which were shot in succession, 10 out of 20 shots; count 100. A
pretty good showing for off-hand work.
GARDNER, Mass., Oct.6.—At the last regular meet at Hackma-
tack Range ot the Gardner Rifle Club the standard decimal target
was used. The shcoting was off-hand, distance 200yds. The re-
sults were as follows: : ‘:
G F Elisworth......... 82 88—l170 GC Goodale...........75 T6—151
Geo R Warfield....... 8 7—161 CN Edgell............. 72 T6—148
WALNUT HILL.—I’a Paine will give an exhibition of his skill
with the revolver at the range of the Massachusetts Rifle Associa-
tion, Walnut Hill, Oct. 15, The weapon will be the regulation
Army revolver, .44 calibre, distance S0yds., 100 shot on the Standard
American Target.
THE TRAP.
publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared ®y the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
HAMILTON, Ont., Oct. 6.—Quarterly sweepstakes of the Wild-
Howlers’ Gun Club, held at John Dyne’s, Burlington Beach. Shoot
No. 1,7 Peoria blackbirds, 2 traps, screened, 18yds, rise:
Scores fo
Riorden........0s0++- 011111—6 ‘John Smyth............ w—0
A PRANR TAS jodeo onda oe 1111101—6 ‘Griffiths................ 0111110—5
Ain yhoo teehee OOINI0—3 Pett. 21.2 Sc. 0001111—4
BO WEOTiivo oct sneer rave OC 10) Wi Sd be a Toye ea A 1100111—5
Jee. . o. eeerasmee eispacee 1117
5 iShi0a fo) eee be He emes ta bre THVTLOI—6! sGerithths: Fh). 1010111—5
(ACS bhiecce st, as «+ 011101—5_“‘Stephens............-. .O11111—6
WO WEOW OA G72 =e l-o arg 1l0n11—6 EV Spencer.... ....... 1100101—4
HipkKins.. 2.6 eases ne «e LI00010—3 Weill... cc cere eens 1001010—3
Ri ot sees sg Ae fab = TAIT ——B OTM aware, ah tow sees 1010111—5
GroGKe brace ates ano OO110I1—4 Morris.........4....5. -0100001—2
Mclean. .24...-<.. 522-8! OOG01I1--8 Riorden............5..- 11nd d—5
TRUOKCT ays rete oe ad lee 01000113 W Stroud.............- 1011011—5
Griffiths and
Stroud divided second; Crooks third, MeLean fourth.
Shoot No. 3.
SETOUC Melee eee 1111111—7 Stephens....... .--.-.. 1111110—6
Pott Tees che ede CADE O11N1—5 ~Hipkins ........,... 1110100—4
DB, Spencer....... 27... Q101101—4_ Jenne...........
A-Srnytih >, Ceslia: i atiat 1OM110—5 Cline........ ...
Bo wrote ao1 nade ees 1111101—6_- Jno Smyth
Riordeny ... 4 72 os. Q110100—3 Griffiths.,.............- _.1110110—5
(POOR Ar tY- nsw sean . .0011010—3
Stroud and Jenne divided first and second, Bowron and Stephens
ird.
Shoot No. 4—Class shoot:
Woustroude:83.2aihc. Wes 01111116 - 1001101—4
Petia’. ..etec.cehee-> ...-- 10100103 1110110—5
Stephens 1101011—5 1010111—5
Bowron.....- ..- 0117111—6 1110100—4
Sour h Ca Ape .--1111111—7 1101001—4
Hipkins .0010100—2 1100001—3
Riorden 11 11—7 eon lnnt 1101001—4
A Smyth _...-.-L100UI—5 -W os 1110111—6
Riorden first, Stroud, Bowron and Weir divided second, Griffith
third.
Shoot No. 5:
Griffith Am IDKINS. i pers e seeaseeeed 11010—8
Pathe re ace eens GIGI 9 GANG. oon t2 ceaeseer 10110—8
Stephens 00I—3 ASmyth...............:.- 10011—3
Bowrou TOO 3. VEIT. sy. ku eeceneaee —?2
ine 10101-—3
Griffith first, Cline and Jenne divided second.
Shoot No. 6. :
Le RE Mee ets tot. aaa 11101—4+ Stephens............. ,- ++ 00010 —L
SANT wih restr s ote «ee W11—5 Bowron............... .-, OLI—4
Stroud R.....-. “eee Nes TIA —s JAipkine! yee Soper 10110—3
LONG BRANCH, Oct. 9.—The rejurn match between the South-
Side Gun Club of Newark and the West End Gun Club of this
place was shot here this afternoon and was won by the home club
by ascore of 190 to 188. King, of the Newark team, hit every bird.
The conditions were 20 clay-pigeons each, l8yds. rise, from a
screened trap. Misses were scored by the ringing of an electric
bellin the scorer’s tent by the judges atthe screen. The score:
West End Club—Charles Morris 19, Bearmore 16, Cubberly 16, W.
Price 17, Jophia Van Dyke 14, 8. Brutt. 14, A. Gubberly 19, B. E,
Taber 11, W. D. Campbell 19; total 180, South Side Club—Hobart
19, McFadden 12, Wheaton 18, Thomas 17, Terrell 16, Heritage 15,
illips 17, Pickering 14, Whitehead 12, Breintnall 18, C. Yon ee
gerke 10, 20; total 188.
_
‘
C—O
FOREST AND STREAM.
LA SALLE
N. Y:, Sept: 50, Niagara River Shooting Club match
for gold medal, 15 Niagara Falls blackbirds, 18ydsi
Kelloge........ {oo o00uLLL— 9 Smith (E H).. -10ugi1ii11i1—14
Barker...-..,. ,00I10101100111-10 ‘Treat... ...-..-111010111111101—12
Hopkins. .....,,11001101101101—10 Jenne, Jr... ,,.0111111N0N—13
Jewett. ....-...-001101111101111—11
dal
Maich for gold badge, 15 Niagara Falls blackbirds, l8yds.: :
Kellogg, ... ....11001001010111— 9 Jenne, Jr.... _..110001111101101—10
Barker....,....111011011010101—10 eet PEA Cas te 01001101171116i1—10
badge of 1886, and it having been won once cach by the above
mentioned clubs, caused quite a flutter of excitement among their
respective friends, The shooting grounds were admirably selected
at Point Pleasant, close upon the bank of the Mississippi River, just
in front of agave of towering cottonwood trees. It was estimated
that there were not less than 300 persons present, It was well
understood throughout the parish tliat the St. Gabriel and Fabian
clubs were well matched. iu the contest to-day the St. Gabriels
were led by Capt. Fred Syoop, and the Fabians by their President,
Capt. James A: Ware, The score at the close stood as follows:
plug, and that cunbine the plug a cutter won’t mend matters a bit
Tt will also be conceded that, if a tolerable sort of cutter runs
amuck among a fleet of local centerboards of inferior breed, 1i is
likely to be an off day for the sloops. Such races go for naught im
the question. I have for that reason confined the foregoing List to
the recognized cracks in their classes, '
Where, then, du penne and Thetis come in? The answer is
that neither has a record as a crack, and that no well-defined class
exists which takes in their sizes. They are usually lumped with
lavger or smaller divisions. Their true gauge is, therefore, not
Hopkins. -......00010 w- mith ( H),...101111111101000— 9 | St, Gabriel—Dr. Browne 11, Hebert 7, Le Blanc 9, Mire 12, Stingle | easily discerned. So far as these yachts have made a record, I do
dJewett.....- ...011100111111111—1. 14, Swoop 16, Pritchard 13, Grassin 17: total 99. Wabian—Dr. Owen | not intend to shirk the result, but add below a comparative table
Team shoot, 10 blackbirds: : 12, Williams 10, Feltus 15, Murrel 18, J mel 16, Tuttle 17, Randolph | from which the two can be judged, apart from their doings with
Jenne, ins OG og ae Seensea ee Seat “ 15, Ware 14; total 112. aoe bee size sedaust ae ened Sie Abe
Kellogg. ,......-.1111010001— ih oi: sx.. ten = IGTON .. Oct. 9.— weekly shoot of the Wel- sis natural that the lay press should draw its conclusions ex~
Jowett. . 1101010101— 6 Howard. ....... (101111100— 6 Aho ay conan this See a the first prize win- | Clusively from the great international races. The lay writer
PVGHt ieee: .1110011101— 7—29 Ifopkins.... .... 1100111001— 6—24 | pars in the several events were as follows: Six clay-pigeons— knows nothing else, and to him the record above will be a revela-
tion.
atch for Port Colburn badge, Barker challenged by Jenne, Jr. ) \ ;
Mate . . Tt is natural that “the people,” whose knowledge is derived from
‘ agate -ks—S] d Stanton, Six clay-
45 bats, 10 clay-pigeons, Wardwell. Six bluerocks humway an anton clay:
pigeons—Sanborn. Three pairs blackbirds—Shumway. Six clay-
Barkers... sic: eceeeeceeessesee ve +-L10101110101110—10 0010110001—4—14 | ig —* Six b —Ad Stanton. Six blue- | the lay press, should accept without reservation the erroneous in-
J ime “ r Hag Posters sear ae ei ge aa 110C001100—4—14 ieee ciaightaway Stanton, 6 eee ee and Stanton. bee promulgated by the nuinformed pens of many an editorial
Hae) | ; Six =e F ar i ae t 3 yr t _
Barker.....c00ess0s- “011001 1i—G_— Jenne......... 61 ure o11110111-—7 Shae pay See crore Pia Statin ga wai But the opinions of the lay press and “the people” are ciphers in
the world of yachting. The ‘insiders’ establish the fashion and
to these specialists my words are addressed with the confidence
that a summary of facts is sufficient to counteract what little evil
tlhe recent avalanche of editorial reviews from questionable sources
may have effected.
Jenne holds badge till next challenge:
JERSHY OITY HEIGHTS.—The sixth shoot for the cup of the
Jersey City Heights Gun Club, took place on the grounds of the
eltib at Mation on 7th inst., 7 birds, both barrels, second barrel
MR. J. E, BLOOM, well known in connection with the Ligowsky
Clay-Pigeon Company, of which he is vice-president and general
manager, was on Oct. § admitted fo the bar of Ohio.
ig birdi é yf It is tacitly assumed in many quarters that every conceivable
a i ds: ; 5 Yds. . a. * kind of a tub which happens to pass current as a cutter must beat
W Hughes...27 %111¢11-6 Cummins....25 11110116 ac tin i] re every crack sloop in American waters to establish the claims made
WSiégler... 28 1 1% 0 iiee Holcomb.:: .27 00 1}5 110-3% t in behalf of the cutter, and that a single failure on the part of
Day : Tea - ggg TTI O- some tub to bring about such uninterrupted slaughter is enougl:
< 1101 1g ; i } to impeach the worth of the type as a whole to which the tub may
have more or less distant relation. :
The recent international matches can be taken in illustration.
[have in a previous issue of FOREST AND STREAM reviewed the
Galatea’s defeat, and traced her failure to the unnecessary defici-
ency in canvas. Butin this argument I can afford to accept the
opposite version and grant that she was out-topped on her general
merits as a racer,
Galatea’s defeat is interpreted as proof positive that cutters as a,
class must be fundamentally wrong and the construction of our
sloops clearly right, : :
Tt is to this summary style of verdict I strenuously object. The
conclusion is wholly unwarranted.
No person open to the logic of events will confess to such snap
judgment,
Facts are dead against a sweeping verdict derived from general-
izing from a single instance, utterly oblivious to the mass ot testi-
mony in rebuttal supplied by the record compiled above.
Tt is incomprehensible to me bow any person able to reason and
weith evidence can so far delude his own sense as to invest two
races witl: more weight than twenty-one others entitled to equal
attention,
tf Galatea is fundamentally wrong, how _can the SUCCESS, the
extraordinary success of like principles in Bedouin, Clara, Ulidia
and Shona be reconciled to such belief?
Ifa hundred times to come the cutters are defeated, the success
of some still remains an indelible truth.
GLOSSED AND GIVEN TO THE JURY.
A VERY FIND YHAR FOR CUTTERS.
Clara, hy Bife.
Six beam cutter, waterline 53ft., beam 9ft., draft 9ft., displace-
ment 55 tons: -
May 30.—Seawanhaka Corinthian Y.C. Opening race, ernisin
ne . Clara won as she liked from a fleet, wind light, course 2
miles.
June 1.—tarchmont Y. 0. Course 28 nantical miles, wind light
to moderate from §.W., séa smooth. Olara beat Cinderella hn.,
Athlon 13m. 15s. and Thistle out of sight.
June 15,—Atlantic ¥Y.C. Course 35 miles, wind moderate N.E.,
sea smooth. Clara did wonders, beat Cinderella no less than 15m.
3ls., Roamer 12m. 22s., Athlon 11m, 15s., Thistle 50m, 60s., Vivid th.
20m. Ids. Ask Thistle and Vivid lrow much Clara is ‘fundament-
ally wrong” and ahout how ‘right’? Thistle and Vivid are in com-
parison! Clara also beat the 70ft. sloop Gracie by about a quarter
of an hour, Gracie being in the class above. :
June .—Sweepstakes off Larchmont. Clara beat Cinderella.
June 17.—New York Y. C, Course 88 miles, wind light and vari-
able, sea smooth, Clara beat Cinderella 18m. 37s., Daphne 3lm. 2s.
Athlon 32m. 32s., Whileaway out of sight, Vivid out of sight, Gavi-
ota out of sight, Bertie out of sight, Regina out of sight, Espirito
were engaged in and resulted, as usual, in the old troopers carrying
off the bulli
GC. H. G. C., and known throughout the shooting fraternity as “Old
South Paw,”has leased the grounds of the club fora grand two days’
UTICA, N, Y¥., Oct. 9—At Riverside Park yesterday afternoon
the members of the Oneida County Sportsmen’s Club had their
monthly shoot for the Booth-Clark prizes. Following was the
score:
CO) tary tiny Aecty Ce come ott Trriceeeee eee 1111111110—9 11 10 10 10 11—7—16 | ont of sight. But then Clara is “fundamentally wrong,” so much aad fares year p aa meta PC 4 ;
Howe ......-.-++- ESLER. soos LL OL AL 1 W713 | eo that on sett, loadline ele beat the 70ft, Gracie by 1m, without | ,.1f UPOn one ane ose nest RS ae orne Mage rian
Scott. oo. jjjjt.--eeeaeeess =r). L0M0INITO—G 00 10 01 11 10—5—11 | time allowance! ek rth Rolie occasion is sufficient to show what can be done ee
Dewees ssees ye sere eine ns T01001011—6 10.00 01.10 00—3— 9| June 19.—Seawanhaka Corinthian ¥. C. Course 37 miles, wind | de lines of a cutter SS ae se
SUVA LET see ree octal ole 4 lotoiehepe «<i 1111010110—7 11 00 00 00 00—2— 9 | variable, sea smooth. Clara beat Cinderella 16m. 438s,, Daphne | © Now, what has been done can be done again
ee Br Os eae ene hee es : a e = 1 ee : ae ene ath out a sight, etbion ou ; of sight. ; A A single victory for one cutter, fairly gained, ought therefore to
ALES wiceeees pees Ras nites bee — —t ine 29.—Hastern Y. C. Course 15 miles twice over, strong wind 3 ey pane ey ea a rae Od ah farce
Beokewith.. slscseannss tc. ACHOOO—8 41 10 11.00 19-E-12 | N. W., én, smooth. Clara beat Active zm, as. Clara is “all Hosea Bi iecatcenclie Beste OS ne eee
ets) st=s eho Ere, Hartree —h - wrong” an ctive is, of course, ‘tall right. ividently Active | ~ 7. c+.. _" 4 : ice aNPaTE IIa
WYGie Pillow: ak ees see eee anes -1111110101—8 10 00 01 00 00—2—10 | could be improved by being made a little more “wrong.” eS Sa ee eee ete i earn oe is corre aed eG
FUCK Hs ceve so eh wey eee. L000100010—3 00 00 00 UO 00—0— 38 July 5.—Larchmont Y, C. Course 28 nautical miles, wind moder- | 744; Mee : < os d ite ee Pp
racing cratt. '
Why then ignore the above record and permit a couple of counts
against the Galatea to drive from mind all just citations In con~
tradiction? ,
Is such a process logical?
Tf [tried my level best to accept the widespread illusion that
cutters are fundamentally wrong, my supply of horse sense would
rise in revolt with the statistics of the season before me.
IT do not complain because the lay press oyerlooks the perform-
ances tabulated above. Notliing more thorough is to be expected
from such a superficial source. But to the specialist it should be
unnecessary to point out that the tonnage of the racers, the
glamor surrounding a well-advertised Cup, and the focusing of
international attention upon one event, do not in the least warrant
greater weight to the result of Galatea’s bold but ill-advised fight
than should be accorded to comparatively obscere contests in
which the same issues are fought out under the same conditions.
If Galatea was beaten by Mayflower, and cutters are “therefore”
all wrong, then, because Shona beat Shadow, sloops are at least
equally “all wrong.”
So, what are you going to make of it?
ate from 8. W. Clara beat Cinderella 3hm. 2s.
Aug, i.—New York Y.C. Goelet Cup Match. Clara won sweep-
stakes in strong E, wind with somesea, beating Cinderella 3m. 55s.,
Stranger lm. 3ls., Fannie Im, 55s., Hildegarde out of sight, Athlon
out of sight, Gayiota out of sight. Clara is 53ft. waterline. It
can easily be seen how “fundamentally wrong” she must be, tor
she beat the 65ft. Stranger and the sloop Fanny of é6ft. This ina
strong wind is a little short of marvelous,
Oct. 2.-—Larchmont ¥Y. C. Course 28 nautical miles, wind strong
N, W., Clara beat Cinderella lm, 30s.
I believe Clara also sailed and won a sweepstakes in spring
against Cinderella and Athlon, but can find ne details, hence do
not include the race. When Olara appeared in American waters
last fall she sailed and won four matches in succession. Total to
date, fourteen starts and fourteen firsts. This record has never
been equaled by any yacht of any kind in America.
Bedouin, by Harvey.
Pour-and-a-half-beam-cutter, loadline 70ft., beam 15ft. Gin., draft
lift. bin., displacement 105 tons,
Elliott won first place, and in shooting off the tie for second place
Howe won over Beckwith.—PortsA,
BOSTON, Oct, 6—Trap shooters assembled in large numbers at
the range at Walnut Hill to-day, and several eyents were shot. In
the diamond match, Smith, Lawson, Wardwell and Nichols won
prizes A, B, Cand Dand Edwards won F in the order named. Six
clay-pigeons, 3 singles, Swift; 6 blackbirds, 3 angles, Lawson; 6
clay-pigeons, doubles (Walkup match), Stanton; 6 clay-pigeons,
Wardwell and Stanton; 7 single clay-pigeons (diamond sweep)
Edwards and Stanton; 3 bats, double (diamond sweep), Wilson; 10
clay-pigeons, all angles, Wardwell and Lawson; 6 clay-pigeons
(novelty match), Swift; 3 pair Elinor: doubles, Edwards and
Stanton; 8 clay-pigeons, pairs, ardwell; 6 clay-pigeons, Swift
and Nichols; miss and out match, Swift and Wardwell divided.
Diamond Match. J
Si Qiliee cer ebiogd steed TREE Se Sees 1111-7 Ti 10 10—4—11
(ON Seackis ee flees so aretsoten.. 1011111—6 10 11 01—4—10
prey 65 Helmets Bea at ened , 1111101—6 01 00 11—3— 9
Dee gee ceet chicos a 0111101—5 11 10 10—-4— 9
Cie oF SP aee sai oe Shy 10 10 0O—2— 9
f ) 10—28— 8 June 17.—New York Y. C. Course 38 miles, wind light and vari- 7 aye tie < : Jo , «att
att so BS Sekt Ws aie, sea smooth. Bedoah beat Gracie 4m. ‘bs, Fanny sim. i, Somers: Hane teteu bles te Ser of such flat contradictions.
HG wards: of $502.2 JP honor eg Fires eo ...-L1111—7 10 10 11—4—11 LE LS mM, 203. owls tha .. or a Oa W- ich is ‘“fundamenta y Time and call T have riven to the public that “declaration of
Sotnad ort an =r beer seaacs atten 0110101—4 11 01 11—5— 9 | Wrong?” What does the defeat of the Galatea amount to along- | faith” under eel the Satine cena Rann aemnnte of cutter and
side of the style in which Bedouin wiped out her class? Bedouin
did much more. She beat all the big sloops of the 80ft. class with-
out time allowance, excepting the Priscilla, and beat Priscilla all
hollow with allowance applied. There was, however, a good deal
of fluking in the race by which Bedouin profited most.
June 19.—Seawanhaka Y. CG. Course 37 miles, wind variable, sea
smooth. Bedcuin beat Gracie.18m. 44s.
June 29,—Eastern Y. C. Course 30 miles, strong wind, N. W.,
smooth sea. Bedouin beat Thetis 9m. 53s.
Aug. 7—New York Y. C. Goelet_Cup match, Bedouin won
sweepstakes, beating Gracie 8m. 33s., Fanny 11m. 22s.
Ulidia, by Fife.
Six-beam cutter, loadline 43ft., beam 7ft. 2in,, draft 8ft., displace-
ment 19 tons.
July 7.—New Rochelle Y. ©. Ulidia had a sail-over in her class,
but beat the Santapogue, 39ft., by 30m. O4s. This race does not
figure in the summary, though from a technical point of view it is
entitled to full consideration.
Aug, 7.—New York Y. C. Goelet Cup matches, Ulidia won
sweepstakes, beating her class out of sight. Strong wind and quite
asea for her size. Carrieda lady over the course. Ulidia hasalso
had scrub brushes’ with Crocodile and others of the kind and
beaten them with great ease. Thereis no yacht of Ulidia’s load-
line in American waters which cau approach her.
Oct. 5—New Haven Y. C.—Ulidia beat a whole fleet of fest cen-
terboards out of sight. Course 20 miles, moderate northerly wind,
smooth water.
sloop can alone be reconciled ina rational manner. I have main-
tained and supported by facts that “type” cannot be considered as
entering the competition at all. That the defeat of a Galatea can
be sufficiently explained by inferior fashioning or equipment with-
out the need of impeaching the cardinal dimensions answerable
for her type. That, on the other hand, the defeat of a Shadow
sloop is no better evidence that the sloop type is “fundamentally
wrong,” but that the victory of a Shona cutter is logically to be
ascribed to better mould or rig on her dimensions than a Shadow
has upon her own particular beam and depth in turn,
Outside influences being assumed equal.
Foritis possible to build a very slow Galatea. She would cer-
tainly be beaten by a smart Mayflower.
It is also possible to build a fearfully slow Mayflower, She would
equally certainly be beaten by a smart Galatea.
‘The smarter boat will beat the duller boat every time. Once it
will be the cutter which gets the home gun first, Then again it
will be the sloop.
Individual merit of design, without reference to type or dimen-
stone pete the ruling limits yet experimented upon, decides the
contest.
Such has always been my position.
Such is the lesson of the above record.
Only upon such a position can current racing events be truly
reconciled.
I have neyer pretended that the cutter possessed innate or funda-
méntal superiority to the sloop under normal conditions of wind
and water. My whole course since 1879 has been to establish the
cutters claim to equal recognition with the sloop as a racer and to
combat prevailing prejudice to the contrary, in the hope that at
least those very modifications in mould. ballasting, rig and equip-
ment which the orthodox American death trap has undergone in
late years, might be hastened with all pessible speed for the sake
of the best interests of the sport.
Individually I and others may prefer the cutter on other grounds
than her speed, but this review is confined to the possibilities in-
herent in the types for the production of racers.
For seyen years past I have met every phase of this question of
type and all opposition which came to the surface. The yolumes
of FoREST AND STREAM from 1579 furnish a verilable encyclope-
dia of information upon naval design and a history of the cutter
in America from an infinitessimal beginning to this day, which
i) apermanent factor and the pivot of interest in American
yachting.
I beg tobe excused from further tiresome repetition of a topic
which has been thrashed out several times over, and leave the
shreds for other people’s picking.
In the words of Cooper’s red chieftain, “I have spoken.”
C. P, KUNHARDT.
P. S.—Record of Thetis:
June 15.—Atlantic Y. C. Thetis beat Gracie Im. 42s.
June 17.—New York Y. C._ Bedouin beat. Thetis 36m. 45s.
June 29.—Eastern Y:C. Stranger beat Thetis 6m. d6s.
Sept. 20.—Newport to Marblehead. Thetis beat Stranger4h.10m.,
distance 150 miles. :
Oct. 1.—Marblehead. Thetis beatStranger 2m. 22s.
Oct. 2—Marblehead. Thetis beat Stranger 6m. 23s,
Oct. 5.—Marblehead. Stranger beat Thetis half an hour.
Oct. 11.—Marblehead. Stranger beat Thetis 10m.
Summary: Thetis sailed 8 races and won 4 firsts.
Recora of Stranger:
June 17.—Dorchester Y.C, Stranger beat Huron 2m. dis.
June 29.—Eastern Y.-C. Stranger beat Thetis 6m. bs.
July 5.—Boston City. Stranger beat Siren 46m, 8s,
Sept. 20.—Newport to Marblehead. Thetis beat Stranger 4h. 10m,
Distance 150 miles.
Oct. 1—Marblehead. Thetis beat Stranger 2m. 22s.
Oct. 2.—Marblehead. Thetis beat Stranger 6m, 23s,
Oct. 5--Marblehead. Stranger beat Thetis about half an hour.
Oct. 11.—Marblehead. Stranger beat Thetis 10m,
Summary: Stranger sailed 8races and won 5 firsts, By dint of
suppressing information concerning Stvanger and making a great
were sprung from plunge traps, and it was noticeable that a
majority of the birds were of a white color, Thisfact should haye
insured far better scoring than was made, but the low death rate
may no doubt be attributed to nervousness and anxiety ou the part
of each of the contestants to carry off the honors. Schultz having
won the toss selected to shoot first,and opened the ball with a
miss, the bird—a white one—flying against the wind and escaping
both barrels. Lawson dropped his first bird with the second bar-
rel, and Schultz missed his second bird, making Lawson's chauces
look good. Indifferent shooting on bothes sides left_ the men ties
on six when they started on the eleventh bird. Neither of them
killed till the end of the 12?-bird match, so that the tie still re-
mained. The following are the scores. The figure 2 denotes sec-
ond barrel:
“Sehntz-25-..2.2.05 001200111100—6 Lawson............ 221011010000—6
Tt had been provided that in the event of a tie three double birds
were to be shot at. This latter match was under similar condi-
tions, with the exception that the rise was I8yds. Schultz killed
one bird each in his three doubles, and his opponent only killed
one in his last pair, wpon which Mr. Blanken declared Schultz the
winner. The scores made in shooting at doubles were as follows:
Sehultz......... Tite OL AG—Aibawson, 2)... 550.2 00 00 01—L
Lawson immediately challenged the victor to a $10 match, 6
single birds, at 30yds. Schultz acquiesced and_ again came out
victorious, killing 5 out of the 6, while Lawson only secured 3.
The birds, taken all through, were good strong flyers, and
although scouts were numerous and kept up a perfect fusilade on
those who managed to get out of bounds, the majority of the
feathered fugitives managed to get home to their barns.
The stock of live birds having become exhausted, a sweepstakes
match at clay birds was inaugurated. Four shooters contested,
and the all-conquering Schultz again won first ues $20.
Mr. Blanken acted as judge in the events of the day and sup-
plied the birds.
OCEAN GROVE, N. J., Oct. 5—Match at 20 live pigeons each
between Jos. L. Cliver, of Ocean Grove, and Robt. J. Gravatt, of
Asbury Park, shot at Chadwick, Oct. 5, for $50. Mr. Cliver shoot-
ing a Lefever hammerless 6141bs., and Mr. Gravatt a Colt hammer
un Si4ibs., Zlyds. rise, 80yds. boundary; use of both barrels:
ravatt..111101111101110*10011—16_ Cliver..... 11011111001111111111—-17
*Dead out of bounds. Mr. Gravatt used second barrel 19 times.
Mr- Cliver used second barrel 3 times. Mr. Cliyer lost his ninth
bird ve failing to shoot, not having released the triggers of his
gun.—B.
FOUNTAIN GUN CLUS.—There was a good attendance at the
half-mile track, Parkville, L, 1, on the 6th, to see the pigeon match
between L. Duryea and ©. Kendall, but it did not come off, owing
to the illness of the latter. The spectators, however, did not lose
anything, as some remarkable shooting was done in the Fountain
Gun Olub shoot. In Class_A, Dr. Wynn, 30yds., and A. Eddy,
27yds,, tied for the prize. In the shoot off, each killed 20 birds
straigh: . Then the Doctor missed his next two and Eddy killed
his second and won, making a total of 27 out of 29 to the Doctor's
26 out of 29, each haying missed one in the first shoot. in Class B,
Dr. Leveridge, 27yds., killed 6 out of 7 and won, and Nat. Cooke,
2iyds., won in Class C, also killing 6 out of 7, Out of the 123 birds
shot at, but 22 got away, some of these falling dead just out of
bounds. The referee was the well-known “double rise’ pigeon
shot, Ben West. Long Island rules governed the contest.
BAYOU GOULA, La., Oct. 5.—The final_and most interesting
tournament in clay-bird shooting for the championship badge of
this (Iberville) pavish took place to-day afew miles above Bayou
Goula between the St. Gabriel and Fabian gun clubs. Two other
clubs, the Sunshine and Anandale, were invited, but declined to
Participate. This being the last tournament for jhe champion
Shona, hy Watson.
Six-beam cutter, loadline 32ft. 9in., beam 5ft. Sin., draft 6ft.,
2 displacement. 744 tons. -
June 29.—Rastern Y. U., Shona sailed over, no Eastern sloop ven-
tnring to tackle such a tough morsel in a slashing breeze and sea.
Sept. 4.—Beyerly Y- C. open match— Wind strong HB. and choppy
sea. Shona beat 35ft. Tin. Viking 47m. 23s., 34ft. Percy 46m. 38s.,
Lydia gaye up. These figures show how wretchedly the Eastern
keel sloops compare with the keel cutter. Some of these sloops
were nearly three times as wide as Shona, drew more water, and
had more displacement, with 30 to 50 per cent. more rig. There is
not a keel sloop in America of Shona’s waterline which can come
within a quarter of an hour of that cutter. In_this same race
Shona. beat the 54ft. centerboard sloop Shadow, hitherto considered
invincible, by 3m, 16s., s0ft. centerboard Magic by 10m., 38ft, Sin.
centerboard Violet by 32m., 32ft. Gin, centerboard Maggie by 32m.
84£t. Sin. centerboard Gracie by 5lm., 33ft. bin. centerboard Mabel
by 53m. But then Shona is ‘fundamentally wrong” and the cen-
terboards and keels above given are “scientifically correct.”
Galatea, by Webb.
Six-beam cutter, loadline 87ft., beam 15ft., draft 18ft. Gin., dis-
; placement 157 tons,
Sept. 9.—America Cup, New York Y. C. course, 38 miles. May-
flower beat Galatea 12m. 2s., light and finky -wind, smooth sea,
much interference by excursion steamers.
Sept. 11.—America Cup, twenty miles to leeward and return
outside Sandy Hook, wind fluky with calms. Mayflower beat
Galatea 29m. Ys., Galatea lay becalmed 20m,
Summary: Twenty-three races and twenty-one victories for the
cutters against two for the sloops. The twenty-one victories were
consecutive. To win twenty-one out of twenty-two is something.
To win twenty-one races consccutively is a great deal more than
the figures convey. :
There must have been times when the number of opponents,
luck or conditions were heavily against the cutters.
But they captured twenty-one straight and at the tail end of the
season lost two! ;
There were other races besides those given above. In these the
cutters and sloops took it pretty much turn about, with the record
somewhat in fayor of the cutters.
But these lesser events haye no bearings on the issue, for the
contestants were not first-class flyers on either side.
This conceded that a tolerably good sloop can spoil some kind of a
234
FOREST AND STREAM.
ado over Thetis, the public has been led to believe the sloop had
“conclusively proven that Stranger was fundamentally wrong,”
In truth it is a toss up between the two, and neither in present trim
is eee a flyer of first water. Even the 5dft. cutter Clara has
beaten the 65ft. Thetis hand over fistin some races. But being on
the wrong side of the sloop man’s ledger “it don’t count.” I have
been generous enough to overlook such defeats of the sloop in the
above record, because of the difference in size, The record shows
quite enough without exhausting the comparison to the pee EOP
BURGESS BOATS AND SKIMMING DISHES.
Editor Forest and Stream: .
Another American sloop, built specially to defend the America’s
cup, having thoroughly beaten, on every point of sailing, an Eng-
lish cutter designed specially to take that cup away; this would
seem a good time to note the vast difference between the two boats
as totype. Of course, now that nearly everything claimed by the
narrow beam and heavy displacement school having been so con-
clusively proven fallacy, nothing remains but the choice between
unqualified surrender and an attempt to show that the American
boat is a re-hash of so-called cutter principles; or, in other words,
that Mayfiowerisanew type of cutter with much greater dis-
placement, depth, etc., than has heretofore been known in Ameri-
can sloop designing practice. The lead-miners have chosen to
adopt the latter course, and by so doing have stranded themselves
higher and dryer than they were before. Mayflower, as compared
with many racing and cruising sloops favorably known for the
past 15 to 30 years, is in reality a boat_of light displacement and
moderate depth for her size, while, relatively to Galatea, the con-
trast in these respects is simply so conspicuous as to render any
assertion to the contrary utterly ridiculous. To prove this state-
ment I send herewith the following figures concerning some center-
board sloop yachts well known to all of us:
Length Over All. Beam. Draft.
Ft.In. Ft.in. FtIn.
OT, SRA Semone ani 50.06 16.07 5.09
Sitony. tee cing eee ace. <a Ot 14.08 5.04
Aisloites reve see gk se nae oe Meebo oe 49.07 15.02 5.03
PRE DCTHENLG shoe oe ve ose nee Cae pe 45.00 15.00 5.06
SET ey ee RN ee ee ata te SY 80.00 00 7.01
And—
MSE OW OTA eee dnt see et. oh ee 100.00 23.05 9.06
Galeatenin ase tke lent tara bee 100.00 15.00 13.05
If we are not appealing to an audience of and sailors, I think
further comment is not necessary. HOMAS CLAPHAM,
Rosxyy, L, I,, Oct. 2.
{in view of the result of the past two or three seasons’ racing,
except only the two boats of a special class, built to defend the
cup, and asthe wins have been almost entirely for the cutters,
wherever the sloops haye entered against them, it would be as
wellif Mr. Clapham advanced some proof in addition to a mere
statement that narrow beam and displacement have succumbed
to opposite principles, The recordsof Bedouin, Oriva, Clara and
Ulidia, not_made in one or tworaces, but running over several
seasons, will show this in a way that cannot be gainsaid by the
few and unsatisfactory races between Mr. Burgess’s pair of com-
promises and Mr, Webb's narrow cutters. Clara alone is sufficient
roof that up to the present year, 1886, America has not a center-
based sloop of any type that can sail with the most extreme of
narrow cutters. Let us have the proof to the contrary before any
call is made tosurrender. Only afew weeks since the famous
Shadow, instanced above, the fastest of her class,a boat whose
standing cannot be questioned, after she was defeated, as was the
case with Wave, Schemer and other sloops that have succumbed
tothe cutters, was decisively beaten by a deep and narrow cutter
of great displacement, notin agale nor a drifting match, but in
fair yacht-racing weather,
Our original proposition in regard to Mayflower was that she as
well as Puritan was indebted to English ideas and English prac-
tice for her rig, both in general plan and in detail; for her outside
lead, for the presence of a nae s and substantial keel, moulded to
form part of the hull, and forthe secondary features of her design,
plumb stem, oyerhang, raking sternpost, round bright bowsprit,
etc, Also that while retaining the centerboard, an American
feature, and also a much greater beam than the modern cutter,
she is both deeper and narrower to amarked degree than has been
customary in all American building for thirty years, and that the
tendency of both Mayflower and Puritan isto do for the sloop
model what Mr. Clapham’s ex-sharpie Vidette was doing with the
sharpie model, incorporate less beam, more draft, lead keel and
displacement. i
Referring to Mr. Clapham’s figures, it may be a coincidence, but
in all but one boat, to be noted later on, he has selected his repre-
sentative examples from the work of the one builder who has
always been remarkable for the depth of his models; a point which,
in spite of the success of the boats, was peristently ignored for
years by dozens of other builders, who calmly blundered on in the
roduction of shoal and wide flatirons. We venture, too, to correct
r, Clapham’s figures on the basis of Olsen’s excellent little yacht
list of 1875, about the period at which the “American sloop” was
at its best, and just before the invasion of foreign ideas, which has
given a yictory for Mayflower instead of defeat for a big Fanny
or Coming. Weselect the waterline lengths instead of over all as
a fairer basis of comparison, though the change rather helps Mr.
Clapham’s side. The revised table reads:
Ratio of Ratio of
L. W. L Beam. Draft. length dratt
Ft. In. - In. Ft, to beam. to beam.
SE LIS ete Ape Bio 46 10 16 02 5 90 BL
Shadow........-.. 33 «(05 14 U4 5 O04 2.83 BT
TION 26st 00 15 OL 4 08 3.07 30
Nepenthe...-..... 42 00 15 09 4 10 2.80 132
ee Dre, isoaifl. 02 20 00 6 02 3.56 80
a 5
Julia’s dimensions are variously given, but the depth given by
Mr. Clapham was evidently taken when she had a keel added,
her eats when restored to her original form and rig in 1882 being
6ft. Zin.
What these figures really show is this: That for years the Her-
reshoffs have been building boats of comparatively great depth.
What the general practice was is better exemplified by a boat
built by them for Mr. Clapham himself, 39ft. 8in. on waterline,
14ft. a beam and 3ft, 3in, draft, a proportion of only ,23 of beam
for draft.
As to the practice about this time, in the good old ante-cutter
days, there are plenty of examples in the same list, and we quote
some of the best known:
Length Ratio of Ratio of
L.W,.L Beam. Draft. lengthto draft of
SLOOPS. Fi. In ¥t. In. Ft, In. Beam. Beam,
NCsatnty suede et ere 66 00 23 «09 5 00 aie 21
Schemer.......-.- 36 O04 14 06 3 00 2.50 20
Undine......--...4 49 00 17 06 4 09 2.80 27
Pe bree. 20 - pace 54 06 16 06 a 00 3.30 18
Netivyecs.. 0. 0-ret2 50 00 16 06 4 06 3,08 22
Dolphin .........- 50 00 17 00 3 00 2.94 AT
Grewia.) tsi. +39 00 14 06 4 04 2.70 .30
Kaiser Wilhelm..41 00 14 00 3 09 2.99 27
Wayward....:...- 3 00 15 05 3 09 2,78 24
Ooming.-..++..5+ 57 00 23 00 5 00 2.48 we
AAQIGs 23500253 -: 56 06 17 04 4 00 3.25 23
MOT. les ies erte He 50 10 17 06 4 06 2.90 26
Ps ee 48 00 18 06 4 06 2.60 PA
Meare ahead. s 63 06 19. 06 4 (C6 3.25 “fe:
Gracie ............ 65 00 21 .03 & 03 3,06 220
Windward ..46 06 16 00 4 02 2.90 26
Whitewing........ 55 00 18 08 5 00 2.94 27
Haswell......-...+ 49 09 18 06 4 06 2,65 PA
Nianthe..........« 43 00 16 00 3B 06 2,70 OL
ATEOW sweepers bees’ fil 08 20 02 5 06 3,05 7
Cornelia.........-- 55 02 17 00 4 08 3,24 +t
Whitecap..... ...35 00 14 04 3 09 2.44 26
Anmnie,,......2...- 45 06 17 06 3 09 2.60 Ail
Ware 2 sueeeee 44 11 . 16 00 4 04 2.81 <a
MMingiewarnc pees 43° 00 15 00 3 05 2.87 29
ATiAgNe. “is~.45 4 51 05 15 04 4 0B 8.35 28
years since, many of the yachts being then only one to three years
more or Jess known as racers,
have now been rebuilt. The displacements are notaccessible now,
but the dimensions
gag little or no
et.
What do the figures show? First, that ones out of 27 were 3
beams in length, the average being 288 times eam, while many
run as low as 2.60 beams; Mayflower’s proportion of length to
beam being 3.62, or if the actual beam at waterline is taken, 3.07.
Next, aa to draft, the average of these boatsis .25 of the beam,
some running as low as .18 to .20. The Coming, a fast boat in her
day, had a draft of 22 per cent. of her beam, Fanny stands at .A1,
Meta .23, Schemer .20, Addie -23. Pompane these with Mayflower’s
proportion of 40 per cent. of beam. Of course, this is partly due
to Eeel, but on the other hand, as the length and size increase the
ess in proportion than one of 45ft.
But beam and depth are not the only points in dispute. Can Mr.
Clapham tell of any of these yachts fitted with double head rig,
that date, with lead ballast inside. Perhaps here and there
on trial during the last thirty years, but our point is that the
were not common in American practice, their value was denie
by all,and American yachts were built sparred and raced on
diametrically opposite principles, True, the Vindex had come out
with a cutter rig and moderate dimensions. Active was built
with a plumb stem and a long counter, but every one knows that
the American sloop of 1875 bore not the slightest resemblance in
any way to a cutter, while the so-called sloop of 1885-86 is so much
like her British cousin that a careful scrutiny was needed to tell
them apart at a little distance.
We have never attempted to prove that Mayflower is a copy of
Galatea or Genesta, or that she is a narrow English cutter, as Mr.
Clapham’s letter would imply. The two types are distinct and
separate, but on the other hand there is fully as great a difference
between Mayflower and the real American sloop; a wide and shoal
boat of light displacement and with a well-defined rig peculiar to
the model, This latter boat has entirely disappeared, it has suc-
cumbed to the march of improvement; and the principles involved
in its modelling, ballasting and canvasing have been proven to be
false. Now at the last minute come the defenders of these princi-
ples with an attempt to saye themselves by the victory of a totally
different type of yacht; a craft they all would have disowned two
or three years since, as too thoroughly English for any good
American.
_ Now that the boats have been proyed successful, they are the
lirst to shout for the “Yankee sloop.” Fortunately for the present
and future of American yachting, their voices have been little
heeded of late years or Puritan and Mayflower would never have
been built. It is an undisputed fact that, as American yachtsmen
and designers have gone further afield, have enlarged their range
of thought and study and have considered what was being done
outside of New York Bay and the Sound, their yachts have im-
proved and yachting has prospered to an extent never before
known. That Americans have learned something as to rig, ballast
and details at least, within the past eight years. is evident to any
one familiar with yachting, and the source of these improvements
is perfectly plain to any one who compares a modern cutter to a
sloop, Oriva with Fanita or Madge with Wave, for instance. Now
which is the fairer course: To give proper credit to others, to
admit that America has learned a little from England; or to claim
that she knew it all long ago or else has lately discovered it for
herself; that the sloop rig always included double head sails; that
Galatea’s stern was copied from Mayflower and her bowsprit_an
el tes of America’s, or that lead keels were invented at Bay
idge
Of course there is a vast difference still between Mayflower and
Galatea in beam, draft and displacement, but there is a difference
also between Mayflower and the older American yachts, and while
it is highly improbable that the narrow cutter will be generall
adopted in America, it is no less certain that the skimming dis
has gone to stay and the last of the big flatirons has been built.
Further we claim that the whole tendency of to-day, and espe-
cially of Mr. Burgess's work, is away from the examples given
aboye and nearer and nearer in proportion to the British cutter,
not of necessity a 6-beam boat, ior there are many wider ones.
The resemblance in rig and ballast is already so close as to be
nothing but a clever adaptation of English ideas to American uses,
as instanced in the rig of the leading yachts to-day; and the same
ideas are finding their way surely through all American designing
and building.
REPORTS OF RACES.
Qiks secretaries and yacht owners are requested to send in
reports of the races of the season, in the case of clubs sending
names of starters and winners, and the case of yachts the number
of starts, and prizes, first, second and third, with extra cups, sweep-
stakes, etc. e desire this year to make our record as and
accurate as possible, as on these qualities its value depends; and
this we can only do by the aid of the clubs and individual owners.
The latter are sure ti) take pride in their boats, which should lead
them to secure as correct an account as possible, while it is to the
advantage of the clubs also to score as large a list of wins as they
can, The record is now in preparation, and an early attention to
the matter will greatly facilitate the work.
THE SECOND CLASS RACERS IN 1887.
HE races of Thetis and Stranger this season promise more of
the same sport next year, and the prospects are that the in-
terest in the second class will depend mostly on the smaller boats.
Bedouin and Gracie are the only ones of 70ft., and after this season
it is not likely that their contests will create any greatinterest, In
the size below, however, is quite a fleet, and most of them will be
in the racing next year. Thetis and Stranger will no doubt be atit
again. Huron, now in New York, will have a try under her new
owners. Ileen will fit ouf early next year for racing. Mischief
will be in commission again. Besides these there is Wenonah,
probably the best of the lot, laid up because her owner has gone
into steam, and waiting a purchaser. That she is a fast boat has
already been shown, and the man who buys her is certain not to
be last in his class. These boats we have mentioned are yery
evenly matched in size, ranging only over 5ft. difference, thus:
PHI: Peet one etre sae 64.00% 19.00
AT STA a cop er eons at 65.0431.04 Burons ... 2. sss..s5s4 63.0015 .09
The six cover all types, from the moderate centerboard, Mischief,
to the extreme cutter, Neen, and the battles between them may
show some more definite conclusions than those of this year.
There are now plenty of racing men whose money and labor are
thrown away on outclassed sloops whose racing days have gone
forever. Should any one of them decide to make an effort to kee
up with the times, and put Wenonah in the racing in good
form, he would be sure of a well-built and handsome cruiser of
good accommodations, and it would rest only with himself and his
skipper to set a pace that some would find it hard to follow, and to
aid greatly in the promotion of some very fime racing.
THETIS AND STRANGER.
GAIN the much vaunted yachting weather of Marblehead has
proved disappointing as_usual, causing three — Lupino
ments of the last race between Thetis and Stranger, which was to
have been sailed on Wednesday last. The wind was light’ from
N. E. at the start on that day, and Stranger left Thetis as she
always does in such weather, outsailing and outpointing her, lead-
ing her by a mile by the time that 10 miles had been sailed. e
wind had dropped so that the race was abandoned and both towed
in, Friday being set for the next trial. On Thursday there was a
good N. E. wind and calm sea, but on Friday and Saturday there
was no wind. : ;
Monday Hina brought a moderate 8. W. wind with smooth
water, and at 11.06 the signal was given. The course was from
Half Way Rock 14 miles to windward and return, to be sailed in
6 hours. ‘Thetis was first over at 11.06.20 with Stranger at 11.06.30.
Both had ore biopeals and jibtopsails aloft. Stranger at once left
Thetis, beatin er 16 minutes on the 15 mile leg to windward.
When around the mark Stranger set spinnaker for home, followed
by Thetis. The latter gained somewhat on the run, but was badly
beaten at the finish. The times were
PARADE PR ashi taa (sect Sth aA ae ie (ak ee lot
THE LOG OF THE ARIEL.—A midsummer cruise from Boston
along the shores af the Gulf of Maine to Portland, Mt. Desert and
the other harbors, has given an excuse for a ver) quaint and
unique volume entitled, the “Cruise of the Ariel."" This little
steam yacht, 45ft. long and 8ft. extreme beam, made the cruise in
safety, carrying a party of eight, including two ladies, besides a
crew of two. Each day a run was made, the party ee Bare at
night and sleeping at hotels. Thanks to the skillful work of the
Photo Grayure Co. of New York, the jog is almost literally the
handiwork of ons of the party, Mr. L. 8. Ipsen, who has bial ect
written it out ina very legible hand and liberally intersperse
with pen sketches, the whole being reproduced by photography.
Most of the sketches are excellent, aud giye a life to the narrative
that is missing in any story told only in cold type, the best of them
being the head pieces of the various chapters. There are, besides,
a number of faites reproductions by the same process direct
from photographs, including a very good picture of the yacht, The
book is an oblong octavo, poe on heavy paper and bound with
silk dordin Japanese style, and inits artistic make-up is a very
agreeable change from the usual combination of cloth and gol
ton.
leaf. The publishers are Messrs. Cupples, Upham & Co,, of
A SUCCESSOR TO THE LOUETTE,—Com, Hoskins will build
& Gifford of Gloucester.
housing topmasts, low, broad sail plan, outside ballast, or even, at
throughout American yachting annals these things may be found
a 30ft, sloop this winter, the order probably being given to Higgins
[Ocr. 14, 1886.
Preuoracnaie depth decreases, an 85ft. yacht naturally drawing | _NEW ROCHELLE Y, C., Oct. 9—The last race of the season in
the New Rochelle Y, C, was sailed on Oct. 9, the prizes being a $50
cup, given by Com, McAlpin, for cats of the New Rochelle and
Pelham clubs under 23ft., and another cup of the same value given
by a member of the club for sloops and cutters of 30 to 42ft. The
course for the larger boats was 20 miles, and that for the smaller
was 15 miles, The start was made at 11:15 A. M. with a very light
ey the starters being:
sits See ae es Pa Day 0 SOMVS Des tne eee ret st 11 20 00
Gracion Lee Merees a: 1117 30 Punch..........,..-... v3, 11 20 00
CrOCOdM Pie bi cc- 5 sors 111800 Nettie. .... =::-)+-.11 20 00
AS Telia Pees ee eared Ht 19: 50" Narrioch. ha. 25715, vee LL 20 30
BUTS Eliassos se esarere vee w ere 11:20 00 Santapogue.............2. 20
MONG Sipe nerer eee isncse 1120.00 Lots... 2.0. ert 11 20 00
Cruiser,,.,. .- pee NT)
pea LOT UDOT ie icc eieet dics fe tore 12 23 30
peOon4O, ihlien tir si Rea de 12 25.15
yoda Gracie Gis iid: $235 eter seers 12.25 30
Le LOA FO RGIRET Ow leet swe esse +12 30 45
oy they were timed:
ins SO Greta Lh, aan ne anae Jen 1 56 30
ae oD, 0” Ler e Pe A954 2 03 05
..1 43 05 Cruiser...... a 00
-1 4500 Santapogue 00
1.5450, Narrioch..) to. 14 30
_The yachts anchored at the buoy for nearly three hours before a
little wind came from the west. The next mark was timed:
Crocodilewit lee esas 45445 Sara,,...-2-.+-.+- cate 5 12 20
(flier Le es eee eRe 4 57 15. Santapogue............ ,---5 21 30
Mona....... Ses hatavis sgpaetet 5 12 00
Here Ulidia gave up, as did_ some of the others, there being no
wind. Crocodile held on finishing at 5:55; Mona also held on, beat-
ing Santapogue. The times were:
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
Santapogue............ 1 20 00 6 36 00 7 16 00 7 16.00
Crocodile... ccesssees 11 18 00 5 55 6.37 00 6 36 56
Cent: eon eee tee ark 11 20 00 6 35 00 7 15 00 7 18 19
TWOGuUs?s= 4.07.2 2) See ee -l1 20 00 Did not finish.
BDA veers. ead I ebb 11 20 00 Did not finish.
NGNETs ht ae so 11 19 a0 Did not fiuish.
The catboats will race again next Saturday. The regatta com-
mittee included Messrs. T.P. Jenkins, D. B, Millerand H. A.Gouge.
THE NAVY DEPARTMENT AND THE YACHTS.—A letter
to the following effect has lately been sent out by the Navy De-
partment: “‘DEAR Str—Will you have the kindness to inform me
of the total number of officers and seamen employed in the yacht
squadron under your command, If the returns are made from all
yacht squadrons, statistics will be obtained in regard to our yacht.
service which cannot but prove of much general interest and of no
small yalue io the Government. Very respectfully, 8S. B. Lucu,
Rear Admiral commanding United States Naval force on the
North Atlantic Station.” A list of steam yachts capable of being
utilized in case of necd for torpedo boats, dispatch boats, etc., has
also been made out by the Nayal Board of Inspection, as follows:
engih Ton- When
Vessels. Owner. infeet. nage. built.
BAL er aS RAP deg W. K. Vanderbilt........... 252 1,511 1886
Atalanta.,........ Jay Gould.,.......-.c001--0s 2G 5D 1883
Oorsairye stip eoes De? Morente 2s. at eee ee 173 245 1880
Hlectra...!...2..2: Elbridge T, Gerry.....---.-. 174 304 1884
Balcon..h- te. Sa. Joseph Stickney.........-.. 102% 120 1880
Lagonda......+... os, OC. Hoagland. ........-.2 130 129 1884
Namouna........ Jes CDI see0 eee 219 846 1882
Norma. ....,....+.. IGEN peel te i | eae 138 129 1884
Nourmahal....... Win. Astor........... .....235 745 188¢
Ocean ‘Gem... 5..W, P. Clyde...-.../..--2. 5+ 1) 114 1875
Sentinel.,..-.,.-. J. A, Aspinwall...... eee 102 ve) 1883
Grientar: 2 2ss.he0 J.-A. Bostwick... ...2-=s.y<. 113 96 1884
TROWAL eapetu ns isle {Pierre Tioriliard... <7. 1.2" 111 sf 1886
MDG es toe W. H. Starbuck............ 1i7 . 202 1886
TRO wea ee eeeolal Vides OveT. ae ae 158 RAT 1883
Waking tic Asekee Js Didenestatelslhe. os 158 257 1883
TORONTO Y. C. COMMODORE'S CUP, OCT. 2.—In order to
encourage racing in the smaller classes, Com. McGaw some years
since presented to the Toronto Y. C. a handsome challenge cup to
be raced for each year. In 1883 Iris won it, in 1884 Mischief took it
from her, and in 1885 she retook it. The last race was sailed on
Oct. 2, being the final event of the club for the season, and both
Mischief and Iris entered, besides Meteor, Molly, Daisy, Naiad and
Maria, The wind was fresh from the west, the first lex being to
windward with Mischief leading around first mark, Meteor came
second and Jris third, but lost some time through trouble with her
halliards. Mischief also led around the second buoy with Meteor
again second, having repassed Iris who had headed her for a time.
A hot Sight followed for second place between the two, Meteor
leading by only 10s. at the finish. The times were:
Elapsed. Corrected.
IMTSChie hs tas fc peee eso err Sak eed ce eee 1 45 OU - 1 42 38
IM GEGORS ies setctat sat aoe eFielscenn retin Peter wire iced oF 1 40 10 1 48 38
TELS Seams ets aaa nei sty tect Res ears 1 50 00 1 50 00
AMEOLEY 307. 2595 fur 1) Sites vs. tila eco ene ee 2 00 00 1 54 45
y
The club will keep up its meetings all winter, the house being
kept open. Next season aclassfor yachts of 20ft. waterline will
be established for the benefit of the younger members.
THE RACE AT BRIDGEPORT, OCT. 7.—The race for the citi-
zens’ challenge cup, of Bridgeport, was sailed on Oct. 7 over a 15-
mile course, from the outer beacon to Point-no-Point, thence to
Fayerweather Island, off Black Rock, and back to start. The
wind was strong from the west with smooth water. The entries
were limited to boats from 18 to 23ft., and there were nine entries,
the times being:
Start, Elapsed. Corrected,
ATICORS Lo Unsere escent ree 1 00 02 1 50 1 47 05
FATA eee ee ene a oe ete ...1 00 37 1 50 21 1 51 21
tea Cabs pt fat ch en ee A 1 00 49 1 458 15 1 51 36
(Shine [2] Rey A MOM er BRR re bares - 1 00 30 1 54 42 1 5232
Ey a FEC a, oes bee oe p sees neat 1 00 45 1 56 04 1 53 54
Molly Pitchers: \.,.ssneasssaresney 1 01 35 1 57 06 1 56 50
Little Oasino...+.....5. .aanse: faniae 1 01 20 2 02 28 1 59 08
DEPTS CU Les) ee eae ee ee he 1 00 49 2 09 00 2 05 40
cla MEBs nce olen a ne Aan ainnineee ry 1,00 00 2 16 09 2.18 29
The judges were Messrs, Isaac Davis, William Lewis and Chas.
Ferguson.
GALATEA.—On Oct. 7 at 6:30 A. M., Galatea sailed from Marble-
head for New York, where she will lay up for a time, arriving at
Larchmont at 7 A. M. on Oct, 9. When coming through the Sound
she was nearly run down by a steamer, as told by Licut. Henn in
aletter to the Herald: ‘On Friday last, at 3:15 A. M., the cutter-
acht Galatea was proceeding on her passage from Marblehead to
Taronnouts She was steering W. by N. and was distant from The
Race, at the entrance of Long Island Sound, about three miles and
going through the water some nine knots an hour, with the wind
on the starboard beam. Her lights were burning brightly and the
night was fine and very clear. Vessels under sail were plainly
visible at a distance of from two to three miles. About five min-
utes previously a steamer’s green Tee was sighted about a point
on Galatea’s port bow, which showed that the steamer was steer-
ing a course which would bring her in dangerous proximity to the
yacht. Expecting, as we approached, to see the steamer alter her
course, as she was bound to do by the rule of the road at sea.
Galatea’s course was unaltered until the last moment. when a col-
lision seeming inevitable I ordered Galatea’s helm to be put hard
to port, and answering it quickly, she was brought on a course
arallel to that of the steamer, which saved her from being sent
to the bottom. The steamer, which never took the slightest notice
of repeated shouts and hails, kept on her course and crossed Gala-
ioe ee so close that she barely cleared her bowsprit end, and
the wash from her wheels wet Galatea’s deck. The vessel which
acted in this manner was alarge, white, side-wheel steamer, with
two smokestacks, and she appeared to be covered in on deck like a
freight boat. She disappeared, heading in the direction of Point
Judith, and I regret to say that in the confusion of avoiding a col-
lision her name was not observed. Ihave been at sea for many
years, and in all my experience never saw a worse case of what
can only be called ‘culpable a are The only thing that
saved the Galatea and probably all our lives, was the rapidity with
which she answered her helm. At the time it was put down the
steamer was not more than 50yds. off and was heading straight fo
the Galatea’s main rigging. Further comment from me is need-
less, but making this incident known may cause the captain of the
steamer in question to keep a better lookoutin future, and to re-
member that steamers are bound to obey ‘the rule of the road at
sea’ in all cases and to keep out of the way of sailing vessels.” On
Monday she came down to Bay Ridge where she now lies. Lieut,
Henn has been proposed as an honorary member of the New York
Y. C., and will be voted on at the next meeting, Oct. 28.
THE VERA’S RECORD.—this little keel sloop of the Corinthian
Yacht Club, has made herself a name in her class, winning from
keels and centerboards. She has started 7 times taking 6 firsts and
one 5th prize, on the last occasion being covered by an outside
boat over a part of the course.
*,
Oct, 14, 1886.]
HARLEM.—Robberies from yachts and
along the waterfront above and below Hell Gate have been so
frequent all summer that of late special precautions have been
ken to discover the thieves. A short time since an attempt was
made to rob the yacht Vision, Mr. A. J. Hutchinson, off 120th
street, East River, but a watchman on board was roused by the
noise made in boarding and discovered the thieves trying to re-
moye a brass binnacle in the cockpit. They leaped imto a boat
alongside and were rowed off by their confederates who were
ready at the oars, the boat finally being picked up by a small
sloop yacht which was awaiting her, The party escaped, but a
short time after one of the gang, Browney as he is called, disclosed
to the police the headquarters of the gang and the names of the
members. The former was in an old stable along the river near
90th street, the entrance being under a dock. Here a large quan-
tity ot plunder, including several boats, was found. Four of the
gang were also captured and later on the captain, Robbin, li years
old, was captured and sent to the Juvenile Asylum, where he has
twice visited before.
THE SOUTH BOSTON SCHOOL OF YACHT DESIGNING.—
On Oct. 4 the classes in yacht and ship drafting of the South Bos-
ton School of Art, maintained by the John Hawes Fund, began
the session at the Lincoln schoolhouse. ‘The class numbers 34
members, those in the second year’s course numbering George F.
Lawley and E. A, Lawley, of Lawley & Son, builders; A. Wilson,
the sailmaker; A. G. McVey, of the Boston Herald, and Win, K,
Pryor. The new students include Chas. A. Borden, Capt. Hdward
Sherlock and Mr. Mansfield. Under the same fund instructions
are given to residents of South Boston over 16 years of age in
mechanical and freehand drawing, modeling in clay and phouo-
graphy. The instructor in yacht drafting is Mr. John L. Frisbie.
A RACE OF NEWPORT CATBOATS.—On Oct. 9 a race was
sailed at Newport over a course from off Fort Adams around the
Brenton’s Reef Lightship, thence around the buoy off Beayer
Tail, finishing at Brenton’s Reef. The entries were the catboats
Princess Ida, sailed by Mr. Woodbury Kane, and Alice, Mr. W. R.
PIRATES ON THE
Hunter. The times were:
PEMIGESE aes. fl ekactes relat 12 16 00 3 45 00 4 27 00
MTD. Oo OEP OR 2a eed es 12 14 00 3 52 31 4 38 31
NORSEMAN.—On Oct. 9, at_2 A, M., the schooner Norseman?
Mr. Ogden Goelet, arrived at Newport from Cowes, Isle of Wight,
being 24 days out with good breezes as far as the banks and light
for the rest of the passage.
THE SCOTCH CHALLENGE.—Nothing further has been done
about Mr. Bell’s challenge, which is made by him asthe represent-
ative of a syndicate of the Royal Clyde Y. C., who will build the
yacht. The main point atissue just now is the size of the boat,
dependent on what the New York Y.C. will agree to put against
her, the challengers preferring to build a boat of 65 or 70 tons
rather than 90. She will be a thorough cutter in all respects, but
probably wider than the Y. R. A. rule admits, and Mr. G. L. Wat-
son will begin work at once on a design in which all but waterline
length will be left to his judgment.
WINTER CRUISES.—The yachts are now preparing for a winter
eruise and a number of them will make trips to the South this
season. Montauk is at Tebo'’s Pier, where her winter sails are
being bent. She will soonrun down to Charleston to wait ror Mr.
Brooks. Stranger, steam yacht,is also at Tebo’s fitting out for
the South. The little petroleum motor launch Wonderisalso haying
masts stepped for a cruise at sea. Schooner Edith, ex-Com. Prime,
Yonkers Y. C.,is away for a month’s cruise in Albemarle Sound.
Carlotta, schooner, Mr. Henry Belknap, is to cruise tothe Mediter-
ranean later in the season. Amy,steam yacht, Mr. E,. D. Morgan,
leaves soon for an Atlantic voyage. Atalanta, steam yacht, is at
Delamater’s for a new ice machine, prior to a trip South.
A SMALL YACHT ON A LONG CRUISE.—The well-known
18ft. catboat Teaser_has been sold by J. A. Relyea to Mr. E.S.
Babcock, Jr., of San Diego, Cal., and is now on her way overland.
The Teaser has a record of 28 races sailed, 26 first prizes and 1
special prize.
SAIL ANREAS.—Since the publication of the communication
“What Galatea Really Did,’ I have ascertained the actual sail
area ol Galatea to be 7.505sq. ft. and_of Mayflower 8,634sqa. ft., as
per Measurement of the New York Y. GC. rule. The transposition
of some words in the article also makes one paragraph obscure. |
Ii should read: “If my explanation of Galatea’s defeat is logically
exact, then, and then only, does the performance of Clara, Ulidia
and Shona admit of rational interpretation.”—C. P. K,
A RACE AT TiOCKPORT.—On Oct. 6 a sweepstakes race was
sailed over the Sandy Bay Y. C. course, open to boats of less than
23ft. l.w,1. Three yachts, Osceola, Louette and Whitewings, en-
tered, Petrel arriving too late and sailing over alone. The east
wind was very light and finally left the yachts becalmed, White-
wings giving up. Osceola held.on and won in 5.00.25, with Louette
in 5.21.17. The stakes were $30.
YACHTING ON LAKE ERIE.—A race was sailed off Toledo,
O., on Sept. 30, over a course of 15 miles to leeward and back, be-
tween the Fanchon and Alice Enright, of Toledo, and the Sylvia,
of Detroit, for $250 a side and a champion flag. The wind wasvery
strong and the yachts sailed under two reefs and bobbed jibs.
Fanchon won in 4.19.33 corrected, with Sylvia 4.26.22, he Alice
Enright was disabled for a time. The judges were Com. G. W.
Gardner, Messrs. John Prindiville and S. W. Skinner. The Sylvia
has challenged the others to race again on Oct. 14.
_GREAT HBHAD Y.C.—The Great Head Y. C. has lately estab-
lished a Winter Club with permanent rooms in Boston, at No. 8
Bosworth street. The club quarters include a billiard room, recep-
tion room and card room. The officers are: H. A. Joslin, Presi-
dent; Dawson Miles, Vice-President; E, H. Bradshaw, Treasurer;
EK. B. Mudge, Secretary, and Messrs. C. C. Frederick, R. H. Mitch-
ell, E. A, Cook and L. A. Dean, Directors.
A CRUISING CUTTER FOR SALE.—Mr. Edward Burgess has
now for sale a fine little cruising cutter, 30ft, 1. w. 1., a boat that
has cruised up and down the New England coast successfully for
the past three seasons. She has room for one man in forecastle
and makes up berths for 2 or 4 in cabin, the latter being especially
neat and cosy in its appointments. Mr. Burgess is now at work on
5 Tae cruiser, schooner rigged for her owner, so she is offered
or sale.
NEW YORK Y. C. MODEL ROOM.—The latest additions to
the collection are the schooners Coronet and Mohican. The Navy
ede aay Ate requested the models of the Mayflower and Galatea
om the club.
MUMS YARD.—Mr, John Mumm has returned from a yaca-
tion in Europe and resumed control of his yard at Bay Ridge.
RENA.—Sir Roderick Cameron’s schooner has arrived at Staten
Island from a summer’s cruise in Canadian waters.
NEW STEAM YACHTS.—Mr. Burgess is now at work on the
plans for two steam yachts, 115 and 120ft. over all.
ATALANTA.—Mr. Piepgrass has hauled out the Atalanta,
schooner, for a 4-ton lead keel.
MEDIA.—Steam yacht, has been sold by Field & Young to Mr.
Faber, who will use her in Florida.
NEARLY EIGHTEEN THOUSAND MEN in 1884 were paid cash bene-
fits under accident policies in the Travelers, of Hartford, or sixty
for every working day.— Adv,
ri
prior to Sept.
last, 3
FOREST AND STREAM.
235
AMERICAN CANOE ASSOCIATION.
Maer or 1886, GRINDSTONE ISLAND, ST. LAWRENCE RIVER,
AuG, 13 TO 28,
PROGRAMME OF RACES.
First Day, Monday, August 38.
1. 9:30 A. M.—Paddling, Class I1., 1 mile.
No. 2. 9:45 A. M.—Paddling, Class IV., 1 mile. ie.
No. 3. 10:00 A. M.—Sailing, Novices, Classes A and B, no limits to
or ballast (open only to members who never sailed a canoe
1, 1885), 144 miles.
No. 4. 11:00 A. M.—Paddling, Class I.
No. 1. 9:30
(This race exempt from
“7 man 1 canoe rule”) 1 mile.
No. 5. 11:30 A. M.—Paddling, Class IIL.,1 mile.
No, 6. 2:00 P.M._Paddling tandem, Classes III. and IV., open
3 miles.
No. 8. 2:45 P. M.—Sailing, Class A, sail limited to 50ft., any bal-
miles.
No. 9. 4:00 P. M.—Upset race, any Class II. or larger canoe (no
special appliance allowed, at signal every canoe must be turned
completely over), 200 feet.
Second Day, Tucsday, August 24. :
No. 10, 9:30 A. M.—Paddling, Class 1V. (canoe and load to weigh
least 200Ibs.), 1 mile. p
ETE 9:45 ‘a M.—Paddling, Class IIT. (canoe and load to weigh
160)bs.), 1 mile. :
ao 10:00 k M.—Paddling and sailing combined, Classes A and
mile, sail 14 mile, paddle 14 mile, sail }4 mile, paddle
il 44 mile), 3 miles. ; ’
11:00 A. M.—Paddling Class II. (canoe and load to weigh
miles. Jute Bex
No. 17. 3:00 P. M.—Sailing, unclassified canoes, no limits in ballast
or rig, 3 miles. ;
No. 18. 3:30 P. M.—Hurry-seurry race, 100yds. run, 20yds. swim,
200yds. paddle. _ ;
No. 19, 4:00 P. M.—Tournament and gymnastics. ;
J. B. MeMurrich (chairman), 8. G. Fairtlough, Reade W. Bailey,
Regatta Committee. Ss
ommodore, F.8. Rathbun, Deseronto, Ont.; Vice-Commodore,
R. W. Wilkin, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Rear-Commodore, Dr, G. L. Par-
mele, Hartford, eeontes Secretary-Treasurer, Dr. C. A Neidé,
Schuylerville, N. Y. E ‘
These officers, together with Messrs. B, W. Richards, Brockville,
Ont., W. B. Wackerhagen, Albany, N. Y. and Geo. M. Roger,
Peterboro, Ont., constitute the Executive Committee of the Asso-
ciation, i 2
Clerk of course, Wm. M. Carter, Trenton. Time keeper, Col,
Cotton, Kingston. Starter, W. P. Stevens. Judge atfinish, W. H.
Barnett. ’ ,
Volunteers were stationed at every buoy in all races to note the
turns anp report fouls. Twenty races were contested, and there
were in all 385 entries.
The Record is based on the results of five races for each man and
canoe, and aman must use the same canoe in all five races—two
RECORD
Giving in the most compact form the official report compiled from
sailing, two paddling and one combined. Every manentering any
Record race, whether he tries for a single prize or a place on the
Record, is given a place according to the number of points scored.
A Man may compete in one, two, three, four or all five Record
races as he pleases. Fifty points are the greatest possible for the
five races. The winner of a race is credited with ten points. The
last man over the line at the finish, when all who start complete
the course, gets one point. The next to the last man in gets one
point plus nine (the number of points bet ween one and ten) divided
py the number of starters in the race less one. That is, if fivestart
and finish the first man gets ten points. The last man gets one
point. The next to the last man gets 1}+3=3.25. The third man
in gets 142.25+2.25=5.60, The second man in gets 142.2542.25+2.25
7.75. The five men therefore get, respectively, 10—7.75—5.50—3.25
and1
Those who do not finish get nothing, but the others get the same
number of pointsas though all had finished, and the men who
dropped out are put down as though they came in ait the tail end.
The tive leaders on the Record each get prize flags.
Last year the Record was based on seven races (possible 70 points),
and about forty men appeared on it. Then the working of the
Record was not well understood, and few men competed inall the
races, making the difference between first and second much more
marked than this year’s result. Itisa fact worth noting that the
first and second men on the Record sailed Class A canoes. The first
Arace had eight entries and but five finishers; the second trace
lad nine entries and eight finishers. The B races had 84 and 39
finishers respectively, and included several Class A canoes. The
popularity of B canoes gives the A men a great advantage im get-
ting good records, the competition not being so great in two A
races. C.J. Boustield, who got the most points on the Record,
secured but one first prize. Grant E. Edgar, Jr., second on the
record, got both Class A races. M. VY. Brokaw, W. G. McKen-
drick and L. Q. Jones did not win a single first prize. Jones en-
tered four races and got but one-hundredth of a point less than
McKendrick, with five races entered; 1, 2,3 and 4 on the record
entered all five of the races. No. 6 entered five races; 7, 8,9 and 10
entered four races; No. 11, Barney, won both sailing races, the
only ones he entezed, and Johnson, also No. 11, won both paddling
races he entered. Gibson, who won the first Record prize last year.
(53.15 points for seven races, being the only man who entered all
the races—one man entered six, one man entered five, the others
four or less), entered but two races this year and did not win
either, though he did win the great race of the meet—The Trophy
Sailing Race, with twelve cracks against him.
The Record races were: Event 1. Paddling, ClassIl. 2. Pad-
dling, Class IV. 5. Paddling, Class III, 7. Sailing, Class B (sail
limit, 75ft.). 8. Sailing, Class A (sail limit, 50ft.). 10. Paddling,
Class IV. (canoe and load to weigh 200lbs.). 11. Paddling, Class If.
(canoe and load to weigh 160lbs.). 12. Paddling and sailing com-
bined, I., Ii., IL, IV., A, B. 18. Paddling, Class Il. (canoe and
load to weigh 120]bs.). 15. Sailing, Class B. 16. Sailing, Class A—
eleven races in all.
The A canoes are allowed to enter the B races if the owners so
desire, but cannot sail in the A races too. A canoes sail at a dis-
advantage with the B canoes. Class IV. canoes can paddle in
Class II, or Ill. races at the discretion of their owners, as they are
then ata disedvantage; but can enter but one class. Likewise
Class III. can compete in Class II. races. This privilege was taken
advantage of by many in the paddling races, where a large num-
ber of entries in one class made the chances better for winning by
competing ina smaller class with fewer contestants in spite of the
size handicap.
TABLE.
the Race book. This table, together with the following full list of
competing canoes in all the events, tells the entire story of the A. C. A. racing at the meet of 1886.
Canacing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
: , Witl signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
SrrBAm their addresses, with name, membership,
report of the same. Canoeisis and all intereste
relating to the sport.
YONKERS C. C, FALL REGATTA.—The fall regatta of the Y.
C. C. was held on the Hudson River on Sept. 25, at 2:30P.M. H
L. Quick, in the Bubble, won the sailing race; the tandem was won
by Messrs. F’.
Simpson in Rip Rap.
SAGAMORE ©. GC. FALL REGATTA—On Oct. 9, the
K. Shears and A. B. Pattonin Go
more ©, C. held its fall regatta at Lynn, Mass., ending with a din-
ner at the Revere House in the evening.
Ee
blin; single, by 8.
oe Name. Club. Canoe | see te | Size of Canoe. | eee Points. |Rac’s
|
Ts.3|) Code Bousfiolds caren orere ss Bay City. 2. e2 ss Regina. sjc58h00/. e028 961 14,0227 A, 2 36.7 5
2...| G. He Edgar, Vrs. 2.0.5... Newburgh.......... | GESTS as Ape ae =< 563 15.00 x2734 A. 3 34.80 5
32.,| MaVocBrokawes ss -ss--- 2: Brooklyn.......-.... EE ee A Sa iyi! 15.0030 B. 4 34.34 5
4...) W.G. MceKendrick......... MOTOUtO. Feb aeons VERE and ee 995 15.00X31 B. 4 33.28 5
Fete lie PY POLICE = Fe cetale -easeke oct | Hartford .).%....... Wenture. nc, ec ase 14.0630 B. 2 33.27 4
6...) R.W.. Baldwin. 22. .9..-.3 | Ottawa... An... j, ATCC Soa ee, Wipe 88 =| 15.0028 A. 2 28.57 5
Swit) OP Bittlets.s exces Se eeteaa are Vidiperrasrs. bss. Blanche™.........+ 754 | 15.0031 B. 4 28 52 4
rand | (GSS AA Rava penne eee New York .225:,-:; |) SGABSIS. ee Oca ees 33 | 15.0028 B. 3 27.62 4
ak SOV OPED estes 2 ann tane. Brockyille........-.- ORE AS SE er | 853 | 15.06x3038g | 2B, 4 25.70 oa
TO) NW. WHitloekK Tr .--: <3 Brooklyn..........-. fv SPRL Herre iar 35 15.0028 ; A.S } 21 oR 4
Tabata > FOP Atha Binal NU SD AER Oeee Springfield.......... _Pecowsic........ ...| 647 15.10x2834 | B.3 | 20.00 2
1 M. F. Johnston Toronto | ea 32 6 | zur pee ae BP Ee 20 2
rh b iVL. eee OPI E TESA ie ery eae a ae NaS OECD EMEC cee ee oa Hae | Maggie.. | oe eee | rf | 1 18,0023 { | La: a 00 ro
TS.) lacks, WWOUET A «joecass pons | Sel) BG tere. oe FASE: Pro epee | - 3385 16.0028 A. 3 =A IS
14...| H. F. MeKendrick........ (BCA eye Sen Bop ta pe uciianete= sete ets * |. 957 15.00 303 isu 19 25 | 2
thee) Rev .eGrbson... 5.28 eos e. Mohican........,..-: Vesper... ...... see! 265 15.06 303g B, 4 ) 19 14 2
16...) P.M. Wackerhagen........ MODIGaN iw) ice ees EDU THG 98 cata sssm crass ste 188 16.0030 B. 4 18.25 2
As CAMA TE Wel nk c- ceRiciaas 5 Rochester........%..% jp A aug |} 271 a Hi: n | 1%.39 2
: Aloue ree | $15.00%80 | ee eee | See
18. Me ae eS Sear d TOTOWA. . aac reer 1 Wraith.. f te eevee Aaa | sie | (20.00x21; | 2...1F | 17.28 5
Agee HUNO@eltmelenl: ose aneses so ee Lake George......-. MAPORN : ii sseee cess 212 15.10X28 A. 3 17.10 3
d)...| Walter Stewart............ LON UN ee seats Peatlins...vegeter ess Hon’y. | 14.06x3244 | B. 4 16.75 4 2
Sian | ERY MELUCPESLTI ge Sastre tats ada elo St. Lawrence....... Wellies casas: ‘ 638 15.06 x30lg B. 4 16.40 2
22...| W. Baden-Powell......... GAs. oo Sees tes sz Nautilus:........... Hon’y. 15.00x3146 | B. 4 16.29 2
7 REMAN ape ouden ...cacieue Sagamore........... Cheemann ......... 17 14.06x314g | B.4 16:29 | 2
BALL) URW). Batley... och ese. e eee Pittsburgh.......... IDGHEN nee casas <2 240 15.00 305¢ B. 4 16.12 2
Oy, med eB WeNON, cos vyeac a9 ely Rochester... ........+ Surprise. .«.+-:.- 691 | 15.09x380 B. 4 15.96 3
poe) De Benimaies..6 60 ase eas Toronto.... ......-. Yanewah,........... 990 14.05 X3214 B. 4 15.72 3
Peal | aCe Salat bead) «ree Brockville .......... Morlor ie: 095 2 ae. 73 16.00 2814 ers 155 2
pave} (Bo W. Rachards...o..00..2.. Brockville .......... Wine. pees lomeee ee | 672 16.0030 B. 4 | 15.00 2
20cm. | a. AS Borden 72k. ccs Rochester........... Padim6r.; i .st5is+.0:.} 95 j 14.0030 Beet all sae bs 2
ST A INCI A Sos rh ae ttt Weoliigadi-cre fc os 2 St. Hubert.......... | 14 15.06x3016 B. 4 12.92 2
BU) Maelo ESS ARR te no teed ber tiled OR te ae 5 pepe | Wanda.............. ) 926 16.0030 Chee axes. 1p
S220.) Ek. Mi Stewart... 2 0ee. 2: Rochester........... AVIATIO Cees AA 458 15.0930 ) Bae i ae te HPS
33...| G,B. McLean............... Brockyille..i.....:. ROTA jaca ae sk 1008 16.0028 A.8 | 42-42 | 2
34.:! H. AL sWOrrow c= tees ase Rees Ge ot a WIGGtAE ss agheea: ste 376 15.0030 B. 4 11.52 | 2
Sires Vata ule SW OLLGES za it) 2..3g¢2 oasis Rochester...........! DY peer eee ee | 798 15.0930 B. 4 1.32 «| 3
BGi ee) Hy CWard'e ha.) iasct se Brooklyn ..-2.00. ++: |) Vandente;.-2.. 2.22% 982 | 14.00x301g B. 4 10:02 | 2
Bie ede Sh Ope SITAR oa eeg st sane oe IMGRaani tse oa ete 4s PONG es. 1 BY“ | sey |. 14,00x81 B. 4 TN Tee
38...| J. R. Robertson........ .... St. Lawrenee........| Gertie.............. ve 15.00 3014 B. 4 9-00 3
ER | ID ere Ene. Bp Ae Brockville .......... Paipana Soe = 718 16.00x28 A. 3 8.87 1
AOS) ih AP EYOL DE esti ia ate ace « 2 PERE OROs 7 aden le EVV ET LWW ace soc stn os at 420 | 15.0630 B. 4 | 8 51 | 2
4704) HB HGwards.. 2.055 dh<se Peterbord: ss... 2.5. VISTEON Seen pc eo 5 16.0030 B, 4 7.83 2
45 ME Wal pGIParde. cede ce. one Hiartiord. sus sa 2 PR yllise, wy 2235 22 iy Bey 15.00X31 B. 4 tebe tad,
43...| H. F.Sinelair ........,..... Brooklyn....... .... GUGnTiy ets: ce east |} 986 | 15.00x30 B. 3 7.39 | 2
44.2.) CoWTARCT so 0... e eos ee Tbignes, 1 ices Pavia es ees tehee. 2558 284 15,0031 B. 4 7.38 ee
Spee | AEG EEE VAG) Vt. be 28% 5 Lake St. Louis...... SABI MUIS.& SIO Re eas 916 14.06X3214 B. 4 6.49 1
AG) Be luc renehes) ol sthed fer: Bulkalose 2202 HEED Ss in donne 698 14.0030 B. 4 6.07 8 6| 62
tires) elisa GMA le kee. cn iy s\n ct: 2 yee eee PATINIE MG ween +. Sat 189 14.0430 B. 4 5.71 1
484) GES. Burchamd oo 5) is a New, Yorks, asks. =| MATHS ea Seen 617 =| 15,0028 A. 2 Spaan | LE:
AYR al! SIS ONGH a asa ac ccre ae. a Brockville... 2.1... Dp MAUMEE Ma ep erarciotels tiers ty pol S69 | kw tnane Re eB
50...| E. W. Brown...............; Kmnickerbocker..... 1th Tg ree ere 628 15.00X30 B. 4 4.21 1
Baer WW iNs AGB r ary Coes ko wes Pittsburgh.......... Hadith Adele... .... ti (2095) | 14.0631 B. 4 BIB il wh
Ho 2|| . beable eNanientens init paces ni; INGWeMOPRY ors Spo. | sea Urehin.......... 664 «| =: 15.00.X28 B. 3 3.63 | 1
§3...| H.M. Carpenter............ Shattemuc.......... GiyDSIe settee yee: 859 14.0630 B. 4 Sie” | of
Piao] GAN OW Gites aot wore berets sos Knickerbocker.....) Viking.............. 115 15.0030 B. 4 319 i
Bye | UCI AMOY! esis seuss eb osck Yonandio........... | eae ee BR crseut 981 14.0030 B. 4 Bid | ME
SGe SS. Westentti: ! si. sees. Philadelphia ....... | BAdsea tle ese: 275 14.0026 A. 2 3.00 3
Aiea He Ge Cushman... 6)... Mohican...,........ PEPE ee SUP n une 619 14.0030 B. 4 2.32 | 2
58...| A. BH. Heighway, dr... .... Cincinnati...... ... chet: RE ie woe 149 15.06x3806 | Bi4 2.09 1
59...| W.M. Carpenter. .......... Shattemuc.......... Pf ONGINTG: a arducs oc ceees 860 14.06x3014 B, 4 1.75 1
iene! ADRS SFI Bin eee ee Rochester........... [ORE sates cn. 910 15.03X381 B. 4 1.66 1
Glico! MH Belli ycheweinccsos tect... Sagamore........... UNCLE Wee eee» eee $14 15.00X3144 B. 4 1.00 en
{ ' . |
<a a a ea aR ern
PRIZE WINNERS.
The first five men on the Record each get a prize flag.
Event. Na ir Add Event Ne File
io me. Lanne, Tess. vent. ame. Tanoe. Address,
1:+.-@. J. Bousfield! .......2..: Regina,....-.... Bay City, Mich. 1....R. W. Baldwin. -......... Irene... -Ottawa, eariidine
EE NA EVEN LTR eee An oe Nellietnd og0 522. Canton. N.Y. 2... H. F. McKendrick.. whena..l .: ...Galt, Ont.
H yap » "00 8 Ob .Wanda........ «Kingston, Ont. 3....H. FP. Sinclair...... .. .Brooklyn, N. ¥.
4,,..M. F. Johnston........... Maggie.....,....Toronto, Ont. 4....C. M. Douglas..... . ..- Toronto, Ont.
5....M. F. Johnston........... apid...........Toronto, Ont. Fo BT Thien bos oeae ..-Brockville, Ont.
6....M. F. Johnston...............: Cb rese seaee -Toronto, Ont. 6....G. P. Wilkinson -.. Brockville, Ont.
>...H. F. MeKendrick....., wRapid.... 2.0.1. Galt, Ont. ... HY. M. Turner... .-. Brockyille, Ont.
eH SED BANG Vint oct Shs lo, Pecowsic.... pi prineneld, Conn. 7....L. Q. Jones... ..- Hartford, Conn.
8....G. EB. Edgar, Jr........... Pegey...........Newburgh, N.Y, 8....C. J. Boustield . .._Bay City, Mich.
9... Js B. Mellen 240 3.0.20 Surprise -Rochester, N. Y. 9....A. BE. Heighway, Jr.......Nina............ Cincinnati, O.
10....H. FB. MeKendrick.......Lena...... t, Ont. 10....F. M. Turner....... Brockville, Ont.
i1....M. F. Johbnstom....0...2.1 pid Toronto, Ont 11....G. B. Wilkinson.... Brockville, Ont.
1s, 0. Bs VAMK es caveat «ie LASAIGs «oe New York City 12... W.G. MeKendrick. Toronto, Ont.
18:..2R. W. Baldwin.....:-.... Trene...... _ Ottawa, Canada. 18....C, J. Bousfield...... Bay City, Mich.
U4)... M, Dorner.) 02.327... eTHAg. Sous -.Brockville, Ont. 1d,,,.W. G, McKendrick. Toronto, Ont.
-.-.G. Wilkinson............. Giver 2: .Brockville, Ont. ..--D. B. Jaques..... -Brockville, Ont.
Tri ende. Be Barney oe 05 sae Pecowsic -Springfield, Conn. T5238, BAA GbSGNE oon. c2 eV OSHER u. cune Bae Albany, N.Y.
16 ...G. E. ee vs SOP SUP ee Peggy. «Newburgh, N. Y. 16....J, L. Weller -...Peterboro, Ont.
Ties eiieWeller 2205 - ula, .Peterboro, Ont. 18....G. B. Wilkinson Se -Brockville, Ont.
a Fe Wie GENBOU ay sees oo ue cache Vesper .. ..Albany, N. Y, 20... HH: Barney.,,0. 0). ....... Pecowsiec,..... ..Springfield, Conn,
236
Name. ‘noe. Time. Points.
Event 1. Paddling, Class I1., 1 mile:
1....Bousfield 2.2.20... ec. Regina.. 12 27 10.00
feet) Gayvaits yt tee, seine a rene 12 39 45
Oe ea OUR > Met, Seo een a eee) Venture 12 55 5.50
AUC HELE eet ten een ne Edmé —— 3.25
Oz tas VVESTCOUL ave e, cadets Lalage .........+.. — 1.00
Event 2. Paddling, Class IV.,1 mile:
on REDD oe ccna ones NEIBOA te ey il 56 10.00
2....McKendrick (H. F.).._... Lena... 11 58 9.25
aoe LT Her aey nate ter feed Olive. 2 15 8.50
4....MeKendrick (W. G.)......Mac.. == G45
EMP Sy i[chcr ae Shalt One Selle cimeneae — %.00
Peet hen UCsiaem treet res cuca Yanewah . — 6.25
NCA Se wR, cul ysl htes elas Alouette... — 5.50
(She ep ERTIES ON a Ie all Me Blanche. — 445
a) SRO HEELSON,..cekert ms foe, Nee Gertie. — 4.00
10... Carpenter (H. M.)......-. Gypsie — 3.25
ble; GE TIC rN ae da), sue ae Elf .... — 2.50
12....Carpenter (W.M.)........ Nellie... — 1.75
AS SO lledi liver tint opi othe ae Curfew rela, = 1.00
Six more entries than starters.
Kyent 3. Sailing, Novices, Classes A and B, 114 miles:
Dues Sialic hey) ee ay h eee Wanda. 30 15 —
Za ES VGLTITE 410 einen. ee Guenn =
BMRA cms TINE sess & ke Vixen ——
Brg ae NEUE Fa eG eo tier eeceee es Edith Adele...... =
OPeSelOVS Rom mee Al TCS Ne Alouette —
Git GUESS), 4 cal ih presi Yanewah ......... —
if, CRPUSOUSTOLOS erway 2c Regina —
DP. BRA SHO Tike Sa leer Se NIE ie Lola. wee eens —
Dance VE Hie ae eye bee Vindente —-
He SCOOKEM en, 1.0 ee LD ek Sen tes —
Ad ee OMNSOTIA crea tna va otek Latona —
JEM Sr.q) @ikS ibe oe a RR ES nee eR PAD YRas 2, comer aes —=
US ee DE MEOENT, 9.6 8... bene owe oe BULL NRE teed -_~— ——
Iona, Flora and Cora started, but did not finish.
Eyent 4. Paddling, Class I., 1 mile:
Nar ch LUISOT elms ces ee apples, A... 5.6 10 25 —
Boe WOURLAR Ie sete: CAEL. ane Harmony......... 10 38 —
3 LHIGV SSE Cee OAS reece aay Wakihy Pr ian te —
Hvyent 5. Paddling, Class III.,1 mile:
DL AAO BSOnAM tay Seine eet nak PREG UC evens Fans 10 44 10.00
Be TE renin pene tate Le HU Shi2y: hav: ben AREA Ani 10 50 8.87
Oia VW KETRSOM 24 LAs takes Merle,............. 10 59 7.75
Aor ECOL GAIN oN Sin aon een: : RIGA eee nee ._ o— 6.62
fe PROV CALGT sewn ree ee AAV IRE SES ae. SY — 5.50
Ge uG aI e eer talc ee eerie BéEeysess Ween se — 4.37
Nig RVEUIERS oh. ch etecse ce sjo4pqas tee’ NGASEIG sss coi heehee — 3.25
Gee AW OG oe ans dea ae AVraitie 2 ke lot —— 2.12
Ose obertson ft. «i we Se Genie |: eee te.6, — 1.00
Event 6. Paddling, Tandem, III. and IV., 1 mile, open canoes:
1....Johnson-—McKendrick....Rapid.............. 10 11
2.... Wilkinson-Turner....... Merle sohiss FS. 10 16 —
3.... Bagg-Brouse............. Minnehaha........ 10 46 ae
Three crews entered but did not start,
Event 7. Sailing, Class B, 3 miles, 75ft. sail.
TSH ey a AAR oe o Aan ie Hae Pecowsic.......... 10 20 10.00
Peat SAB ACATLOHS ooecrioby dhs save lane (ove essed Sopp WVenture.......... 1 17 10 9.78
3.... Wackerhagen.......-..<- Winter eee, ce eet 118 10 9.57
Ae cel IOI tee ge dra oetem ees ah ye SVOSDET Soe eies as 9.36
Soesg gC PU sO 2a ee Aeseom org eee Cheemaun...,.... == 9.14
GUL wAnOrewstc.. cv. cejteoeLe DOMOnIA a. os — 8.93
TEE ULETE One.) eee Aeron nee Blanchet, i. sae —_—— 8.71
8....Baden-Powell.... ........ Nautilus ......... —— 8.50
SSE LOI Wise ste. te hte en spills vc cretecaienicee bale —_—— 8.28
NG WR ehardsy foi: ted tess Won de: ie Dene eee — 8.07
Il... sStewart (Wi)... 2. cy eens ee Sar, asec --—— 7.85
1S aed Brats) hese aan ee ee cee WWanden:.<.27---+0 _——— 7.64
2 BA PEN WA SRD leiG ory soe pan Bn DNA ezrike Cems 5 one a 7.48
HA DSS INGIDGs A.B: ces cpelus eee ee .St. Hubert... .... ee il
AAP ObOLdeni en) id .mc-eeeeoet. i Palmers... 2015 ——. 7.00
NG 6 DATE Yio 88 Shes as ores Delian essere == 6.78
dbf PE 90 Brak 8 es Sa a rey Oe DASBIC) 204-0 bees =~ 6.57
1S xe VOLO. erect. lee aes P6e@tan v5 ae eee — 6.35
19.... Stewart (H. M.).........4- Marie........ 2... — 6.14
BO a WWRCOTS. Noi h ects npiae sie etls Vixen........ .... —— 5.98
Plime NOVAS ot a sectidea et weiaeey Annie Q.........45 —. 5.71
DO) TA BOLS tosh nielele fac nt Holties AY Ronn Chee — 5.50
23....McKendrick (W. G.)...... i oe Gas 5 ——— 5.28
VA NV ene. . dak nteldee oaies Vindente.......... a 5.07
Ci SAIO RY GNESI 545. OSS5AR RES 4 Verena.........-.. —— 4.86
Pee PTMCTAITOS, Bicyttcs weet sce poten ate (Gtlenneeaniepeseses —— 4.64
BY Mere SWT Geen ys i Mlaty e tiaelnla ee eee tes Alouette.......... —— 4,43
PAY i Soler JOE yet aOeN ICO te oS DUAR tae ews ss => 4.21
PAs LRODCELSOL +2. olelchucrs seriredene Gertie... 4.00... we 4,00
BYES RELOS CES oo ea Gee ore tes Waa Wares Saye ——— 3.78
237 as MNTEV TLE NOD see 25 Mee so cots LDS Ee We Benet are ——— 3.57
aceenMellente "RE et wes os tk Surprise... .¢.-< +: —— 3.36
ata a VE ADEN Poe 5 a ACE Maar COTAL er Hage —— 8.14
EEE TASER cane e et elec DOV a oo eas A Ae Fe 2,98
Twenty more canoes entered for this race but did not sail.
Event 8. Sailing, Class A, 50ft. sail:
SEO 188 Hire a ee ey oe noe ESHER BE in hha 1 58 35 10.00
ns) BOSE] Aces nt secs ay ean FUG Eifitpas trees Fa one —. 9 50
st. chunme) 28. Ppp eds os ities NAO: TE... Sects — 7.00
fee eVVCHI CI occ lett ent, o Parlitee yey Lee — 5.50
Dery OoOLOWVATE ae eee olalnent MNES ORE Sys So Sar 34) = 4.00
Two other canoes started, but did not finish. Had they com-
There:
Event 9. Upset race, Class Il. and larger, 200ft., 21 entered for
thisrace. Mellen in. Surprise won. Andrews, Weller and Heigh-
way tied for second place and paddled asecond heat,won by Heigh-
way.
Event 10. Paddling, Class IV., 1 mile, load 2001bs:
1... Melfendrick (H.W .).2. =, luena......-.+-- +5. 12 55 10.00
PAM Pa PAT sb Ltt fepeen-b See Olivet: 2 13 04 8,20
SP Rp an Nee i eet Deters ali tee hae Nellie mit. ae. sna 18 25 6.40
APL TUNIS, ole srpeethacahees ln otemracs sagt) {0ts Een, Se | —- 4.60
5.... McKendrick (W.G.)......Mac.. ......-..... — 2.80
Gee evsves cnn 6 eaebeittee Alouette.........- a 1.00
Twelve canoes entered did not start.
Event li. Paddling, Class IIT., 1 mile, 1601bs. '
AO OP OWUSORIss . geutiac ss tow es PVT TCAs ce ee at 5 DEY, 10.00
Pa Le OLED SOLO Lisle mee: IWSEIG. Hse ooh sek ses 12 10 7.75
See a Wel CASE ie Sete Rees Sc a Ethene Seedy 12 12 5.50
Ae SHOP AT. +225, oh leeds = 2 REDON passed — 3.25
FOREST AND STREAM.
Name. | Canoe. Time. Points®
Event 12. Paddling and sailing, A and B, 3 miles:
Tae SVU ite seta pey Boat AVASBIG Hea, 1 screen 5 00 10.00
2... McKendrick (W. G,).....Mac.........:....-- 45 06 9.43
er eE OWES Eee Tend Oe Venture.... 2... .. 45 12 8.87
CV Eeib cial Page nay ge Surprise.......... — 8.31
Dp eraenOlatayauer Rial inet sete EERE wabeoo aad — 7.75
Gee sickest Wn otle eae ay. wl IRESE Yin da yee oe ay oe — 7.18
TiaeeHOUSHEIe aw. els oes ema iihc sis oe 5e es a 6.62
pe eH OKO Osh ae etme 4 4 een Yanewah.... -:.. — 6.06
OS NBUtlette eee eee BIN CN ease eee — 5.50
STURM MTR GIGI a Bry yd an ce ee OVE gio mie isen a 4.93
Dee RV VAIT EL HOC eos ee een SVVarer ele: eee see —- 4.37
Neal ETeNy Sn pee wn So DUE an Alouette.........- — 3.81
LS Wen eran Civ agigna. Petes hipaa se TOI. aabied ack ale —— 3.25
TEST nel a OR ie Magort se5 ee — 2.68
He pee started who did not finish. Highteen entered who did not
start.
Event13. Paddling, Class I1., 1 mile, load 120lbs.:
PCR LEG iki ef yn ee BONIS poree EKERC: Fone hens 10.00
PAeeRES CHUISLL Bl Cie nt ere lope FRecintay,. 29 (Nh oe — 5.50
Ceti oA A (CSISINGLOIIN SE AVA es we gheNeh 4 Gua aeess epee — 1.00
Two entered but did not start.
Event 14. Paddling, tandem, IIT. and IV., 1 mile, decked canoes:
1,....Turner-Wilkinson..!.....Olive...j.0.. 252: 10 O1 —
2....McKendrick-Jaques..... Eee os 11 19 —
3....Robertson-Mellen........ GELiIOe ene toes. —
Four crews entered did not start.
t15, Sailing, Class B, 3 miles:
ie Pecowsic.........- 45 38 10.00
2. CSDG Er ot hres 47 53 9.78
Sf iBlaiche. 5s cose 49 50 9.56
es) ty heer en Deligzlit;.da29-. 0. — 9.34
TS Ae Venture.:........ —— 9.12
6....Stewart (W.).. earl Se, eye ete -— 8.90
7.... Wackerhagen. Se LUPE et eetoes ae os 8.68
Oe LE PTICELO WES akin ete tire kent Sofronia........-. —. 8.46
9.... Baden-Powell....... - Nautilus. ......... — 8.24
10.... McKendrick (W. G.) BOL paee 5 eum ce —— 8.02
EP Vee Wee eee Ae 2 Lassie —? 7.08
Lem eh EERO pate te, 5 vy — 7.58
13.... Whitlock... — 7.36
14....Murphy.... —— 7.15
15... Richards... —. 6.93
16... Brokaw.... — 6.71
TAS ya BHD Re A — 6.49
ISS Shines, my oP ee, —— 6.27
19....Stewart (H. M.).... — 6.05
20.... Borden — 5.83
21.2 SNe@id6 6.0, 3 ook: — 5.61
PES es WOLLOLE ane eee ae a 5.39
Pir NLORONY.. -oeeias. Sait eee — 5.17
Adee WET yh.) RAD e eae Ee — 4.95
DDE CeMWOL OT ad tubo my tye cs\e ote Wa = 4.73
203/)SOSLIGS (Rte eae peat Wanda — 4.51
27....Mellen ; — 4,29
ome - AMG igacea ee eae eae ee lives... + — 4.07
Cota VETER Aisin ES np cerry . _Wdith Adel — 3.85
UL ON sa ed Sd Sea Urchin — 3.63
SL tee OUES eee cle ee ee eee Yanewah — 3.41
SPP VVCLEGI’? Jace. dea tee eee Wikre 12. ee — 3.19
DoLTs PELY VALOR, |. oe iddedenaon ce Veen. waste ae — 2.97
GL atealatel EWU ety AON GAD A GITOM Tyres. urna oe ._ oo Buid
OLY BBR UIER St aihel SARE ig We Ys Alouette. .........8 —. 2.54
Slee a LOST buyin ih se eae eee ANPTLOR ects cn det See — 2,382
Ole SELON Wa eee os NUDES yc heats — 2.09
Hie Bea ara CUP Petey Coe ane Se eC pl TA ee wen Bhan wettest — 1.88
BOS Se ang. unl ask e ted pee SO 1O22. ier e ws 23 — __ 1.66
Hares started but did not finish. Twelve entered but did not
start.
Event 16. Class, A, sailing, 3 miles:
LR capil Sail tea es pare oar Bee COW Anika tite ee 51.20 10.00
FAVE CR pea sede eaten eee MAING Tac she Brees 57.00 8.71
C3 Se eel Core) | eR a» y= ares Magog ....... .... 59.00 1.42
rh A Tetotttssate) omneees SSE RBA See Reeinas eel eece re i 6.14
DS as ONES) delish bce o kee ct IP RSCECR Ee ee pane — 4.85
epee EB LO eRTIAy eens. - cemaen renee e Irene.... eeeee 3.57
eSe eed ieiiel ery ielsay = Moos Se aa BITING? Sterne ineee ce — 2.28
35. REN OSOC OU elective risa aseeeaieg. WalaBey eaten. — 1.00
Event 17. Had no entries. Over limits sailing.
Event 18. Hurry Scurry, run, swim, paddle. Hight started,
four finished. Weller in Lulu won, Wilkinson in Merle second.
Nine entered who did not start.
Event 19. Not recorded.
Event re: Trophy race, A an B, 734 miles:
Leen CHD ROI -teaacate- aban eae ste CEPT aadcere 1 39 15 —
PASE DALEY. +o. afelistelot a ated Pecowsic.....%... 1 39 23 a
De Viti Le ew eC see ee ASSTO. sp, tole 1 41 47 —
7 oe odd 3 0 (Sy Oia efi ey Ne BlanGheus nares. 1 42 56 os
Deen ONES. oe secre Shane Venture.......... 1 43 O1 ——
6 Batley na 3p ones need or Welehts. |. ee ae eee 1 43 28 —
7.... Wackerhagen............ Partles sae: tenes 1 44 22 —
8.. .Baden-Powell......... ...Nautilus.......... 1 48 50 —
9....Walter Stewart ....... “Pearl! Sa Pe5es Ls 1 49 31 —
LOMB Brokany povereLens.cee sick CO COUES oh wast seen eee 1 51 30 —
PERE VOI INVA cate eee ce Cheemaun...... Boeke ey
de SIO DELO ee scat diane tes Mong (yan Disabled during race.
Eng ee AMLGEG Wes sia trartentesedtarete bots Sofronia...... Disabled during race.
eter NE kegs eeeog gg Oost Ptr PORE Sierras Disabled before start.
TOM ED WhITOG ks eas eee Wraith........Disabled before start.
Very few canoes, comparatively, dropped out of the races after
starting. This good result is no doubt largely due to the Record.
THE CALLA. SHASTA FALL MEET.
BOUT 30 canoeists with 18 canoes assembled at Calla Shasta to
hold the fall race meeting of the New England Division of the
A. C. A., and race meeting. it was in name only, there being hardly
a breath of wind during the entire meet. Notwithstanding the
lack of wind every one declared that they had a grand-good time,
talking models, comparing the Stranger (Com, Jones’s new Joyner
canoe) with Mr. Barney's Pecowsic, etc., and the evenings passed
away at the most enjoyable camp-fires imaginable. In fact those
camp-fires were something not soon to be forgotten, with a gorge-
ous full moon and Patterson full of good songs and banjo music,
two kegs of sweet cider, presented by one of the members, and a
camp-fire full of good wood, and in fact everything full but the
canoeists. Very few tents were pitched, the canoeists preferring
to camp out on the floor of Mr. Lester’s parlor and eat Mr. Lester’s
repasts at the table spread on the barn floor in order to accommo-
date the whole party. _ F ‘
As the party were sitting around the camp-fire Friday night, a
team drove up and a voice came through the darkness, “A. C. A.
Ahoy!” and Whitlock, of the Brooklyn ©. C., appeared and re-
ceived a hearty welcome. Mr. Joyner, the builder, was also pres-
OT a :
— * ib a
. - “|
[Ocr. 14, 1886,
ent. As Vice-Com, Paul Butler was unable to
Com. Barney presided during the meet.
_ Saturday morning there was just enough wind to warrant start-
ing the no limit race, which was sailed with the following result;
Venture, L. Q. Jones, H. C. 0. first; Pecowsic, B. H. Barney, S.C.C.,
second. The wind then fell so light that none of the othér events
were sailed, it being considered hardly a fair test of sailing; but a
scrub race was indulged in between Mr. Barney in Pecowsic, Com.
Jones in the new. Stranger and Mr. Whitlock in the Venture, the
canoes finishing in the order named.
The sailirg races of the Springfield Club’s regatta, which were
named for tue same day, also had to be postponed, the only event
of interest on that programme which took place being the paddling
wicert mile, for the club medal, which was won by Mr. John
owles.
Saturday evening a meeting of the N. E. Division of the A. G. A.
was held, Rear-Com. Barney in the chair, At this meeting a de-
cided opinion was expressed in-fayor of a salt-water meet next
year for the A.C. A., and it was voted unanimously that delegates
to the Executive Committee meeting to be held in New York this
fall vote for such a meet.
The meeting also instructed delegates to suggest a change in
the constitution to the effect that each 30 men on the roll of each
Division of the A. C. A. who are canoe owners, be entitled to one
yote at the annual Executive Committee meeting instead of, as it
now stands, having each 80 men at camp entitled to one vote.
It was also voted that the Executive Committee appoint time
and place for the spring meet, but it was the general feeling that
they should try and arrange the time so as not to conflict with
that of a meet of any other branch of the A, ©. A., thereby ren-
dering it impossible for members to attend both.
Voted that officers of N. E. Division haye power to receive yotes
on important subjects by mail.
Rear-Com. Barney then appointed Mr. Nickerson, of Spring-
field; Com. Jones, Hartford,and Mr. Murphy, of Salem, to act as
regatta committee, Mr. Nickerson as chairman, and the meeting
adjourned. 5 .
The officers of this Division are: Paul Butler, Lowell, Vice-
H. Barney, Springfield, Rear-Com.; W.B. Davidson,
be present, Rear-
Com.; Mr. E.
Hartiord, Purser, and Dr. Geo. L, Parmele, member of Executive
Committee.
ROCHESTER OC. C, FALL REGATTA, OOT. 7,—The fall regatta
of the Rochester C. C. was sailed on Oct. 7 oyer the club course of
Lgmiles, two rounds, on Irondequoit Bay, there being three races,
one for the Moody Cup, the W. H, Sour’s prize and the Leimgruber
Cup; one an open race and the third aconsolation race. The first
ree ee final one for the Moody Cup, was timed thus, starting at
: Ist round. Finish. Points.
SUPP EER 2A ccooru ha state PRL) Lone 2 04 00 2 34 00 9
SOLON iets ee eee Pe eu 2 04 15 2 34 15 8
ARON rs ec ae eee eee 2 06 00 2 40 00 ve
Bi EN ECC NG eet ater joy oh) Sera e BVI SI ERB RRA SA 2 05 00 2 40 15 6
BOUDCE Meant cee er ee hte eta ee 2 OF 00 2 41 00 5
OS (GV nla Pee coe Pes Mabe aplay ee dy hk 4 2 06 00 2 43 00 4
VVEUICLETO he at Orit nites erat eee eee 213 00 2 46 00 8
WGOHISOT CT Pal ceene he onan eee ree oll 2 18 00 Drawn. A
LGA OI oe e.g oc nls oe eet R ee 2 20 00 Drawn.
The records of the five races of the series stand:
Point Points,
Sofronia, Andrews........ .. 30 Wanderer, Ward............-. §
Marie, Stewart...............28 Hero, Fier leds ss es. 4
Bounce; Grayoy. .se.. tesa oe 18 ouise, Moody......,.......-.- 3
Vixen, Wolters........ ...--. 13. Wieanor Angele. o ls. sca. eee -8 3
Surprise, Mellen......... ... 9
Sofronia takes the Moody cup, Marie wins the W. H. Sour’s
prize, a pair of marine glasses, and Bounce wins the Leimgruber
cup. At3 P.M. the open race was started, the times being:
Ist Round Finish.
ETN Ga Abert ta: Berri Set AMR ee aoe oe 3 36 15 413 30
Sofronia............ apts et ee F aa faae araetemescterrash 3 36 00 4 21 30
th SRR es nee i oe Rete GRUNT Oy Baek Ree a nee 5 39.00 4 21 82
Dass Oat eM ag eee RANE BS, hy Bey 3 39 15 4 21 34
BILEDIISE mrrspeate at f2 0 lion ite tbe erp aia SECU ee PE 3 39 10 4 32 00
Boimneen. 24 Ag dehpredt oleae tsaooe | ae a eee 3 38 00 4 32 10
TiQ TI RGA sei 53's od, 31 5% ATER selee ee aINE Cat Cee ae eye Ah
Saiete Ce hes fey aR Ee deol ar oe ORAM Sate ob wa a {oA cae es
HIG AOL AE Pow OAL IND Oa ee CR ea ee é cue!
Marie wins an_A.C. A. badge, and Sofronia, second, a pair of
shooting boots. The consolation race suffered for lack of wind
most of the starters giving up. Captain Ruggles, in the Hero,
held on to the finish and won a handsome silk flag. After the
taORS a clambake engaged the atttention of the club and their
guests.
Answers ta Correspondents.
ES" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
O. C. W.—Go down to Lane’s, at Good Ground, Long Island.
Miss LiInnran EF. Smrra.—aA letter so addressed is at this office
S. M.—For bears select a large caliber; .44 is a favorite with
hunters of this game.
G. U. N.—The gun can be altered by any of the firms whose cards
will be found in our columns.
C. H. M.—In western Massachusetts you will perhaps do well to
try the vicinity of Great Barrington.
A. J. K., Hau Claire, Wis.—Hunting hares will hurt the grouse
hunting of your dog. The partridge hunting is all right.
W.N. F., Nantucket.—One receipt for waterproofing is 1202. of
beeswax boiled for two hours in a gallon of linseed oil, with alittle
dryer added.
J.B. F. AnD Wire, of Baltimore, Md.—Can find good fishing and
hunting by addressing Jos. K. Bramble, East New Market, Dor-
chester county, Maryland.
R. H. Mc., Tampa, Fla.—A cubic foot of salt water will weigh
651bs., and will float that weight in the form of a box of one cubic
foot capacity, including weight of box, if metal.
G. W. C.—The skipjack was fully described in the Formsr anp:
STRHAM of Sept. 27, 1877, copies of which can be had at this office..
See also “Small Yachts” for additional information and plans.
C. W. S.—For_ wildfowl shooting go down to Long Island, to
Lane’s at Good Ground, or Foster’s, at the same Pde es For quail
and partridge go to Sullivan county, or out into Orange county to
some of the Erie Railroad stations on the Newburgh short cut.
Dovustine, St. Louis.—The stories you see in the papers about
women with lizards in their stomachs and men with minnows in
their lungs are all rubbish and foolishness. A swallowed lizard
or fish could not live any more than a swallowed oyster or clam,
HUMPHREYS’
Homeopathic Veterinary
; Specifies for
“en HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPs
“| DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
Ty Used by U.8, Governm’t,
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Frees
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥.
Vil-Tanned Moccasins,
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
ZS durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
zgmfor price list. M. 8S.
9 HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H.
: me Box 368, VAME, STODDARD
& Kanpau., Boston; Henry U. squires. New York;
F. Cuag. Hicunt.. Philadelohia; Vow LENGEREKE &
DETMOLD, New York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
FILE BINDERS,
Size to suit Formst AnD STREAM,
FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICH
Price, &1.50.
“Highest Qual
ity’ Fish Hooks.
Anglers are so familiar with our name and Trade Mark and the quality of our goods, that we have no hesitation
containing one-half dozen of hooks.
folio illustrated catalogue.
in calling them to witness to the excellence of all hooks made by us. :
equal to any ever made, about seven years ago we came to the conclusion that anglers would welcome a very high
grade of fish hooks—something far beyond what they had ever used, Consequently we perfected arrangements for
the manufacture of what has become so widely and favorably known as “‘Abbey & Imbrie’s Highest Quality” fish
hooks. _ All boxes containing these hooks have our trade mark and the words ‘““Abbey & Imbrie’s Highest Quality,”
distinctly printed on the label, Also the name of the hook, viz.: “Sproat,” ‘‘O’Shaughnessey,” ‘‘A berdeen,” ‘Carlisle,’
‘‘Sneck Kendall,” or ‘‘American Trout.” When ‘‘snelled” on silk worm gut or gimp the hooks are put up in packages.
Each one-half dozen is labeled.
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send us 50 cents for our 180-page:
Though our hooks have always been fully
AO BBE YyY & IMB RIB,
Manufacturers of every description of
EBine BE1shingsg WTackie,
(8 Vesey Street (Fourth door from Astor House), New York City.
STREAM.
FOREST “AND
PRICES :
26in. Oct. Barrel,
00
ADAPTED TO |
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and 40-82-260 | MODEL 1686
CARTRIDGES ~ Solid Eteaa.
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WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS C0.,
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue. TJ FS LV, Y, Est A Y, Es lv, Con nr’.
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GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS, SUITS IN
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Macccike Rifle.
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Calibers .32, 40-150 Calibers .40, 75-285
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a
FOREST AND STREAM.
SS —
[Oor. 14, 1886.
Tew Ts. for Sule.
TEE me CAMPERS’ FAT ORILTTE ’”’ TENT. E
(MeKoon’s Patent Applied For.) ;
Extra Army Army
Size. Sail twill. 80z. duck. 100z. duck.
Babe co Ee
eigen Ty ae * 20.00 24.00 26,00 OF ENGLISH AND AMERICAN
HOSES a rok els 22.00 25,00 28.00
Poles, pins, cases, etc., all complete, are in-
cluded in above prices. ‘Above sizes are main
bodies of tents exclusive of ends. Add 6 to 10ft.
to lengths given according to size of tent, gives
extreme length of each including angular ends.
Only best material and best workmen used and
employed. Hastern patrons are Sp from
New York. Western patrons from Chicago, and
extreme western ones from San Francisco, Los
Angeles and FE] Cajon. All other kinds and sizes
of tents in use supplied. Send order and money
by draft with order to
MERRITT P. McKOON
El Cajon, San Diego Go., California.
DREECA-LOADING GUNS,
By the following celebrated makers;
Westley Richards & Co., W. & C. Scott &
Son, Parker Bros., Colt Fire Arms Co.,
W. W. Greener, Hollis & Son, C. G. Bone-
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BARKER ART GALLERY,
47 & 49 Liberty Street,
THURSDAY & FRIDAY. OOT 21 & 22
Commencing at 1 o’clock P, M.
18, from 9 A. M. to 6 P, M. until time of sale.
Kor the past ten years'we have made a specialty
of the sale by auction each fall of breech-loading
guns, during which time we have sold many
thousand, including entire stock of several im-
porters who have retired from business.
Sale will consist of about 100 new guns, and
about 25 slightly used weapons,
Full descriptive catalogues will be ready two
days before the sale and will be mailed free.
GEORGE |. BANKS, Auctioneer.
AN) pest sro? ¥) 2
C +3 oa 5 had f ’ a
£O ats) Send two 1-cent stamps for my descriptive cir-
a pe ee cular of pet stock. Ferrets ringed and trained for
eX VAS hunting a specialty. WM. PARHAM,
S os Pp Tyngsboro, Mass.
FOR SALE.
A first-class investment. 200-acre farm on Elk
River, Cecil Co., Md., beautiful situation, high
and healthy, soil ver tertile, best peach country
in the State, fine apple and pear orchards; ducks
and quail plenty, fine fishing. Will be sold low
to settle estate. Apply to A. BOOZ, 108 South
Eighth street, Philadelphia, Pa. 1t
TO THE TRADE.—Our Wholesale Catalogue for 1887 (sent to dealers only) will be ready for
mailing Noy. 1. Send-for one and examine prices.
ES IMBAL’S SATIN
(2 STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES
ibe
i : an 3 5 ‘3 OR SALE.—J. PURDEY & SON’S LONDON
V2 4 meEX People ot refined taste who desire exceptionally fine breechloader, two sets barrels, one pair
WRAY) cizareties ‘should ‘aso only our Straight Cut, | Dene Ku SPR and the
mf by \ § put up in satin packets and boxes of modified choke, 12-bore, 30in., Tbs. 50z., in best
i mw NI 10s, 20s, 5V0s and 100s. solid leather case with implements complete.
This gun has never been shot and is the very
finest gun possible to make. Will be sold at $150
less than cost of importation. Can be seen at
HENRY C. SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. a sr
. oct?,
Mixed Shooting.
An English bachelor can accommodate on his
plantation four guns. Preserved 10 years. Must
(4 First Prize Medals.
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
Subseribers to ““NESSMUK’S POEMS” will oblige by returning
The publishers reserve the right to
WM. S. KIMBALL & CO
bring well-broken dogs. CAPT. TAYLOR, Black-
stone, near Petersburg, Va.
octl,2t
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
; Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
= pred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
WILD RICE. “tao? attcas,
Fishery Inspector, Port Hope, Ont., rasta, ”
augl9,
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds, E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
FoR SALE.—A FINE LOT OF GOLD FISH
from 2 to 3 inches long. Price $6 per 100.
Inquire of J.& W. VAN WYCK, New Hamburgh,
Dutchess Co., N. Y. lt
E*. REAR STE FS,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
$8.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
Recapper 65 cts.; by mail 10 cts, Three-joint Cleaning
Cartridee Bags holding 50 shells, 50 cts. ;
this order blank at once.
advance the price on copies not ordered before Nov. 15.
To the FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING COMPANY:
I hereby subscribe for cop of the book, ‘‘Nessmuk’s Poems,” for which 1
agree to remit the price ($1.00 per copy) in advance, upon notification that the volume is
ready for delivery.
NOUROLY dee mee res \
ca)
AIS EICGRT Ts A) ae ey eSe Aa e UOb dre erase :
ep «
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, }
ing Locks, 10 and |2-bore, peed ea alae) fp ae gage, pee if by mail 50 ie Z eat
te with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mai ets. Extractors5 cts.; by mai 8. Cs ;
Hence ca holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 80 ets. Shot Pouches holding 2% lbs
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 6 cts. U. M. CG Olnb Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts Send 2-cent stamp for Illustrated Catalogue.
J. F. MARSTERS, 51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
Guns will be on exhibition from Monday, Oct. |.
Sov Sale.
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
pheasants. CHAS. I. GOODALH, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. octi,tf
AMROtl POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8.tt
WILD RICE Soar en i New
crop, R. VALENTINE, Janesville, Wis.
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., 814lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES
178 Broadway, New York, septz,ti
——
=
IRDS FOR SALE.—TWO CASES OF ELE-
gant stuffed birds, foreign and domestic
variety, mounted, in fine order. WM. B. BEN-
HAM, Box 69, Middletown, Conn. 1t
BRRETS FOR SALE. ADDRESS W. E.
HOWELL, Painted Post, Steuben Soe
octl4,
OR SALE.—PURE GERMAN CARP, ALL
sizes, at low prices. G. V. DeGRAAF,
Oscawana-on-Hudson, N. Y lt
av ianted,
mar26,tf
WANTED.
Bear, Buffalo, Deer, Wolves, Foxes. A a Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beav-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
ED ee 10 OR 12-BORE, 7% TO 9 LBS.
breech-loading shotgun, Give description
and price. K. D. STROPE,
1t 311 West Thirteenth st., New York.
Schwatka’s Search.
Sledging in the Arctic in quest of the
FRANKLIN RECORDS,
—BY—
WILLIAM H. GUILDER
Becond in Command.
1 Volnme, 8vo., with Maps and Illustrations.
Price, 3.00,
For sale by the
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO
29 Park Row. N. ¥.
A Readable Volume.
DOWN THE WEST BRANCH;
oR,
Camps and Tramps Around Katahdin.
CAPT, FARRAR’S NEW BOOK,
Will be sent to any address on receipt of price,
$1 25, by JAMAICA PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica
Plains, Mass.
ie m
sO 7)
a> 2
a35 ®
4 > a Sot
3 cous q
SASESS
a t= Cc eets
fossve
3 Peds
Som fh
g 43 r=) esc I
a”g° 3 4E.& H. T. ANTHON,& Cv.,
a = 691 Broadway, New York.
HILL ON THE DOG.
THE STANDARD WORK ON THEIR
MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES.
Price 82.00.
For sale by Forest and Stream Publishing Co,
CREW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
gunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to 8. W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
SMALL YACHTS.
By C. P. KUNHARDT.
SOO Pages, 7S YPYiates-
SEND FOR DESCRIPTIVE CIRCULAR.
Price, postpaid, $7.00.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING €0., 39 Park Row, New York.
es
~ | = - 7 — ) es oe
“oer yea *. a FOREST AND STREAM. 239
CHAR _ES DAL
¢
- HAMMERLESS
IS THE FOREMOST GUN OF THE D
No other Hammerless Gun can Hold a Candle tO it.
Y! !
| PRIC = .
No. {15—IO and {2 Gauges, Laminated Steel Barrels, Plain Engraving, - $110.00
No. 120-10, {2 and {6 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Neat Engraving, - {25.00
No. 200—10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Diamond Quality, - . oo een ate (DP O'G OO.
2
DALY HAMMER GUNS.
Pices Freduced.
No. 42-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, : BT7O.0O0
*° 58-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Double Bolt, Plain Sh pain 80.00
“ 55-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Double Bolt, Fine Hingraving, 90.00
a
anhattan Three Barrel.
This Gun has met with an unprecedented. sale for an arm of this kind—far beyond our expectations. In order to get them it is
necessary for the present to enter orders in advance
ea ey are made with fine Damascus Shot areola, Best Steel Rifle Barrels. Matted Rib, Locks and entire work of the very best.
quality.
Pushing the Top Lever to the left, the rifle barrel is fired by the right-hand lock. This mechanism is very simple, but effective
and durable, and does not admit of any mistake being made.
A Folding Peep Sight throws down flush with the tang of the frame; a hinge back sight is placed on the barrel, which is flush
for shotgun use and can be turned up for rifle use, —
meg with =e hts Se Seelathibets S25.00.
“SCHOVERLI NG. DALY & GALES,
84 & 86 Chambers Street, New Y ork.
BREAN
Hu the Stud,
ROUGH-COATED
DCOLGH Colles or Sheep Dogs
"D EACH)
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS
make it their aim to breed these dogs only from
the best stock.
Trained SHEEP DOGS and YOUNGSTERS, of
the most noted blood in England and America,
constantly on hand for sale.
IN THE STUD.
THE IMPORTED COLLIE
NULLAMORE,
E.K.C.S,B. 16,2038. A-K.R. 3,717. A.K.S.B.
LITTER BROTHER TO ENGLAND’S CHAM-
PION
DUBLIN SCOT.
A very large, well built dog, dari sable, white
on chest, with grand carriage, long, intelligent
head and well carried ears. He has a magnificent
long, hard coat, and close, heavy undercoat,
dense brush and good mane, frill and feather.
His strong legs, perfect feet and symmetric
build, show at a glance his pec and stamina. -
Temper and disposition excellent. Weight in
condition, 65lbs. Height, 23 inches. :
WINNINGS:—2d, puppy class, Crystal Palace,
1884; Ist, cup and collie club special, Strabane,
1885; Ist and special, Milwaukee, 1886, where he
beat Clifton Hero, who took the special over
champion Ben Nevis at Cleveland; ist, Hornells-
ville; 2d, Waverley.
Puppies by Nullamore and Strephon now ready
for shipment.
Address for particulars
OHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
P.O, Box 1630, Philadelphia, Pa.
IN STUD.
octl4,tf
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - he 25.
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Raby Jack, - = as 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, - 4 25.
Champion Romulus, *¢ 20.
—
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
St. Bernards and English Mastiifs
MERCHANT PRINCE
AND
ILFORD CAUTION
IN THE STUD.
A few very fine pups by both dogs on sale, Send
for catalogue. Photos of either, 25 cents.
Fine pair breeding mastiffs for sale, Turk
(A.K.R, 2222), Druidess eae 2221).
1. H. MOORE,
Melrose, Mass.
IN THE STUD.
ENGLISH MASTIFF HERO III,
Winner of first. prize and special prize for the best
dog or bitch, at Eusepureds pike
for sale. For picture and pedigree, address
pups VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
Genera: Wayne. Delaware Co Pa.
jy15.38mos
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Siiwver Shoe.
Particulars, pedigree and references to FRANK
. ). Box 555, N. Y, City. Stud fee. $10.
QUINBY, P. ox y ea
IN THE STUD.
The typical beagle hound Goodwood Rattler,
winner ct several prizes. He is black, white and
a grand hunter and good stock getter. Stud
tan. 3 . SI
fée $10. Any further information on application. |
GEORGE LAICK, Tarrytown, N. Y. octl4,4t
P. CULLEN, Box 129, Salmon Falls, N. H.
FOREST AND STREAM.
ee
In the Stud.
and show, dogs.
celled, his get being very large and finely marked.
puppy. In 1886, 2d prize N. BE. K. Club at Boston,
e also took 2d prize in open class and special prize
as the best American bred mastzff at the Wes
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
_ Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 180 ibs.;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet and
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
J. Ll. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
KING OF IRISH SIRES.
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of am
breed ever born in America. Stud foe R25. The
best of all, he is a first-class field dog and gets
field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches, W.H.PIHRCH, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
a ee
Gus Beondhwu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr, Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows ab
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
Tlie Bennet,
Hospice Kennels.
St. Bernards,
The
E, B. GOLDSMITH,
Custom House and Forwarding Agent,
58 WALL STREET, NEW YORK.
Receives and forwards Dogs, Fowls, etc., etc., to
any destination. Kennel Clubs, Sportsmen and
others, intending to import dogs from Europe,
should have their stock consigned to him, ‘or-
mation furnished in regard to the best methods of
importing, shipping, etc.
season, is not timid but all me t_ with a good
start; price $20. A. McDONALD,
Ape EXCHANGE FOR WELL BROKEN SET-
ter or pointer, good bedigree, a fine P, Web-
ley & Son’s 12-¢. B. L. ee Write J. W, TAN-
M, P. O. Box 1074, Middletown, Conn,
red Irish pups by Sarsfield out of Noreena and
Maud Fisher, and by Nimrod out of Bizora for
sale. Write for particulars with stamp. oct7,4t
UST SELL OUT—CAUSE, POOR HEALTH.
Black cocker spaniel puppies, out of Bessie C.,
Bijou and Chip, sired by champion Black Pete.
Puppies out of Darkie, sired by champion Obo II.
First come first served at lowest price. Address
oct7,5t
ANDSOME IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
sale cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P.O.
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep23,tf
OR SALE CHEAP.—ONE DARK RED IRISH
=
Tarrytown, N. Y octl 4,26
ANTED.—A THOROUGHLY BROKEN
rabbit hound; must be the bess of the good
ones; would preferabitch. GEORGE C, STERL-
NG, P. O. Box 1000, New York. octl4,2t
FOR SALE.
Three fine Gordon setter pups, color black and
tan, whelped June 20; one dog pup, whelped June
12, out of Nettie, she by the pure Laverack setter
Princess Nellie; one Gordon setter, dog, 1 yr. old,
just right for hunting; one bitch, same age; one
Lilewellin bitch, 1 yr. old; will make a good one.
.B, VONDERSMITH, Lancaster, Pa. octl4,2t
———E SSS
IVING PRICES—FOR SALE, FOX AND
rabbit hounds, coon and partridge dogs,
treeers. J. B. COOK, Afton, N.Y. octl4,2t
T. BERNARD PUPS.—TWO DOG PUPS
for sale, of huge bone, while with correct
orange tawny markings, 8 mos. old; bargains.
ESSEX KENNELS, Andover, Mass. it
=|
ft
OR SALE.—-THOROUGHBRED ENGLISH
beagle dog, 13in. high, handsomely marked
black, white and tan. Whelped Sept. 8, 1836. Full
pedigree. Address W. H. ASHBURNER, 27 N,
Thirty-cighth street, Philadelphia, Pa. 1t
OR SALE.—POINTER GIP BESSIE B., 16
mos. old, by young Sleaford—Daisy B. For
further information address GHO, C. KRAUSE,
No, 116 Short street, Harrisburg, Pa. It
Roe SALE.—1 RED AND WHITE SETTER,
. perfection every respect, 5 years old. Price
40, Address DR. C. FULDA, 94 Milton urs
rooklyn, E.D
FOR SALE.
Four fine foxhounds, dog pups, 2 months old,
out of best running stock. Price $5 apiece. Ad.
dress O. H. MOSSMAN, Barton, Vt. octl4,2t
“Choice Red Setter Pups.
Six mos. old; healthy; very handsome; ex-
ceptionally fine in head and ears; very dark red;
can be trained this year; half brothers to winner
of 1st prize, N. Y. show, 1886; sire superb in looks
and field; grandsire champion Glencho; great
grandsire, champion Eleho. Reasonable prices,
J., 988 Prospect ave.,
lt New York City.
eS te
66 99 2
The’ Boss” in Stud.
ervices limited to ten approved bitches, 50
each, A, K. RB, 2218. His. Ssetons all Spanien
As a stud dog he cannot be ex.
Boss’ Record.—Vhe. at New York in 1885, as a
in-
Champion Irish Setter GLENCHO,
Ghee Kennel.
FOR SALE.
THE PUREST BRED
ST, BERNARD PUPPIES
Hyery offered in this country, ought to be of great
interest to breeders.
By JUPITER ex BEDA (A.K.R. 9962).
Jupiter is owned by the Geheimrithin von
eichmann in Switzerland, who purchased him
from the monks on the grand St. Bernard Moun-
tains last fall. : i
Beda took 2d prize at Basle, Switzerland, May,
885, and was imported July 15, and whelped Aug.
14, 1886.
These pups are very fine, and are the purest
stock possible,
Also a litter of puppies, by Nero (A.K.R. 3762
ex Flora I. (A. R. 39), ee
Also all my grown dogs for sale, very cheap, as
on account of lack of necessary time, have de-
cided to give up gee
Address W. J, EHRICH,
care Ehrich Bros., 8th ave. & 24th st.,
or at residence, 306 VW. 58th st., N. Y,
octl4,4t
ENGLISH MASTIFFS
FOR SALE.
Prize winners and pups from prize winners.
Address WEYMOUTH KENNELS,
oct7,4t Weymouth, N. J.
eel
NOR SALEW—NELLIE BLY (COUNT NOBLE
~-Nellie, Lewis’), a first class field dog. She
won two heats in Derby, 1885, when only 12 mos.
old. Price $150. Also a few choice puppies, by
Dashing Royer (Dash Il.—Norna) ex Nellie Bly,
by Dashing Royer—Ranée (full brothers to Belle
of Piedmont), by _Buckallew—Marchioness (litter
sister of Belle of Piedmont).- The sires and dams
of these puppies are all fine field dogs and yery
handsome. Price $25 each. Apply to CAPT,
McMURDO, Charlottesville, Va., Field Trial
Kennels. octT,3t
ILL TRAIN A FEW DOGS THE COMING
season: also trained preparatory for field;
uppies. A. C. KRUEGER, Wrightsville,
York Co., Pa. octi,2t
| Be SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR B. L.,
shotgun, five cocker spaniel uppies, 4 mos,
old. Address MIGNON KENNELS, Cortland,
N. Y. : oct7,2t
T. PLEASANT KENNELS.—FOR SALE—
Three first-class solid black and tan Gordon
setters, one dog and two bitches; also one first-
class collie bitch, one bull-terrier bitch, one red
Irish bitch, one mastiff bitch, For pedigrees and
articulars address C, T, BROWNELL, Box 235,
ew Bedford, Mass.
OINTERS FOR SALE,—AT THE LATE
Waverly show, every prize but one in the
puppy classes (21 entries) was won by Nick of
Naso puppies. (See report this issue.) Nearly 5
mos, old; just right forthe field. GEO. L, WILMS
142 Monticello ave., Jersey City, N. J. sep2e, tf
GUN (A.K.R. 1538).
English setter dog Gun (Gladstone—May B.)
will be allowed to serve a limited number of well-
bred bitches. Fee reasonable. Inclose shares
Pups forsale. Address CHAS, YORK,9 and fi
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
OR SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
nglish greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR: VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo,
OR SALE.—A LITTER OF RED IRISH
setter puppies, whelped July 15, 1886, five
dogs and three bitches, by champion Glencho out
of my Bickly, precisely same breeding as cham-
ion Molly Bawn and very dsome. Address
VM. DUNPHY, P. 0. Box 310, Peekskill, N. Y,
4 septs0,4t
OR_SALE.—EIGHT VERY FINE LLEW-
ellin setter puppies, sired by the field trial
winners Gus Bondhu and Dash III. out of Rake,
DashII. and Gladstone bitches, from 2 to 6 mos.
old. Also one bitch, 16 mus. old, black and white,
the blood of Gladstone. Address A, M. TUCKER,
85 Main st., Charlestown, Mass.
MAKE ME AN OFFER,
Two 15 mos. pups, out of Donna (Dryad—Royal
Blue) by Gus Bondhu (Dashing Bondhu—Novel).
No fancy prices, Write
1t CHAS, E. TAYLOR, Bath, Me.
OR SALE.—POINTER DOG, 3 YRS. OLD,
well broken, all right. $20, CHAS. GARRETT,
Clarksville, Albany Co., N. Y¥. lt
OOD PARTRIDGE BITCH, BLACK FIELD
spaniel, full pedigree. DR. NICOL, Cooks-
an.
-
i
Sie]
tons,
FOR SALE. _
Laverack setter pups, full pedigree. Father
and mother both broken. For particulars apply
. O. Box 253, Salem, Mass. iy
BARGAIN AT $60.—HANDSOME LEMON
and white English setter dog, thoroughly
roken on ruffed grouse and woodcock, fine re-
triever; sold for no fault. Also fifteen extra fine
setter puppies, $10 to $15 each. CHAUTAUQUA
KENNEL, Sheridan, N, Y. Tt
ae)
a
i rters fo) urchased from him had the
ionaaee prizes pais ed to them; At New York
and Chicago, 1883, sixteen firsts, nine special, three
Gi :
a
'
[Oor, 14, 1886.
Ghee Hemet.
FOR SALE.
Setters.
DARKIE IL,
Black, white and tan, by champion field trial
winner Darkie—Rosy Morn; whelped Feb. 21, 1882,
and thoroughly broken by fk. S. Wanmaker. —
’ LADY PEARL,
Litter sister to Darkie IL, blue belton. Was re-
cently bred to Moorsfield Apotece Al—Maiden),
Partly broken by Mr. E. §. Wanmaker.
- ROSY MORN,
Blue belton, by Paris—Pearl; whelped Jan. 30,
-, Was partly broken by Mr. E.8. Wanmaker,
and is a good brood bitch and Al mother.
MARK AND MANAGER,
ee on ae es pee ee vate poecncs
ar y Prince Al—Maiden, arth
trained by Mr. B, 8. Wanmaker. “eee ae
FProinters.
: LADY ROMP IfI,,
Imp, champion pointer bitch, liver and white, by
Jarvis’ Prince—Lady Romp; whelped June 30,
1878, and first-class in the field. Broken by Mr,
E. S$. Wanmaker,
ot hed Fh "a
Orange and white pointer dog, by Le Guy—Dark-
ness; whelped November, 1883, and was thoroughly
broken by Mr. E.S. Wanmaker.
The above dogs will be sold at low figures. For
prices, etc., address A. H, MOORE, 1711 Spring
Garden street, Philadelphia, Pa. sep23,4t
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos, tol yr, old, $8 each, Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 135 South
Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. oct, tf
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughiy broken on
game and good ones. Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality only. MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N. J.
\_DO-YOU WANT:A"D.0'G -2-
Mailed for 15 Cents. *
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, ij
237 8. Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa, 9
tura] hunters, and very staunch, requiring but little
trainmg. They are not sold to close out any scrub
stock or to make room, but were bred especially
for the trade, and to show as well in the field as on
paper. Adaress, H. J. PIERRE, Winsted, Conn.
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Agesfrom6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIBRS
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tt
OR SALHE.—ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENEY- C. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass, sep2,3mos
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, Hngland, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brood bitches and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N.C. sep2z,8t
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well b
Mass.
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.
Puppies, $15 at 8 wks,, sired by celebrated dog
Gowrie. GEO. E. POYNEER, Wilhamsburgh,
Iowa.
Fee SALE,—RED IRISH SETTER, PARTLY
puppies, by champion Duke ex Grace (A, K,R. 1260);
a nice litter of lemon and white Knglish setter
uppies, by Rock (Rock—Hazel Kirk) ex La Belle
Oreole (A_K.R. 8046). Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
OR SALE.W—-GORDON SETTER, 4 YRS. OLD,
thoroughly trained by an experienced gun-
ner, staunch and steady; has never been out of
the trainer’s hands; well blooded, handsome and
has not a fault; owner offers for sale on account
of nofurther use. Price $100, Can be seen and
tried. For further particulars address GEORGE
HARRINGTON, North Grafton, Mass, lt
TOR SALE.—IRISH SETTER PUPS, AS FINE
as ever whelped, sire Glen (Glencho—Lady
Edith) out of Syren (Elcho—Rose). Syren won
1st and special for best Irish bitch at Boston in
1885. Will cheerfully furnish any information
desired, Address LESLIE K. MORSE, 51 Wash-
ington st,, Haverhill, Mass. octl4,2t
FOR SALE.
A fine litter of fox-terrier puppies ont of Fairy
ALK.R, 3325), Handsomely marked black and
n heads, excellent pedigree. Address.
JESSE D, WELCH
lt
New Haven, Conn.
OR SALE,—FOUR WELL TRAINED ENG-
lish beagle hounds; splendid field dogs. Ad-
dress T. T. P LEGAR, Pearisburg, Va. 1t
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
=
ware BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102). Fee $15, Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-ierriers for sale, dogs,
bitehes and puppies. white or colored, large or
small kinds; all first-class stock; state what you
want, J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanoyer street, Boston,
Mass. jy22,dm0
FOREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
THRMS, $4 A YEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy, t
Srx MONTHS, $2.
NEW YORK, OCTOBER 21, 1886.
VOL, XXVII,—No. 18.
1 Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New YorK.
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CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. | CAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS.
A Use for Falconry, FISHCULTURE.
The New York Commission.
THE KENNEL.
English Judges Abroad.
Western Field Trials Entries.
Greenburgh Dog Show.
The Season and the Game,
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Sam. Lovel’s Camps—rx.
NATURAL HISTORY.
The Sport of Hawking,
Osprey or ee The Irish Setter.
_ Rattles and Fangs Irish Setter Field Trials.
An Exceptional Snake. Kennel Notes.
Kennel Management.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING,
Range and Gallery.
Newspaper Marksmen.
Burrow of Striped Squirrel.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
Newfoundland Caribou Hunt-
ing,
Nessmuk’s Poems.
The Trap.
Where are the Woodcock? YACHTING.
Hunting in the Rockies. Resistance of Mayflower and
Galatea.
Measurement Rules Abroad,
The Scotch Challenger,
Electrical Launches.
Launch of the Alva.
Cruise of the Coot.—xxvI.
ANOEING.
A Cruise on the Wisconsin.
Sagamore C. C. atta.
Florida Hygiene—Diet.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Goats, Swifts and Bears.
Southern California.
The Dismal Swamp.
Rochester Notes.
Georgia Game.
Proposed Preserve in Canada.
Pennsylvania Notes,
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
The Nepigon.
Memories of Mastigouche.
Clearing the Susquehanna.
THE SEASON AND THE GAME.
& ears very widespread drought is entailing grievous
losses upon farmers, who see their wheat fields dry-
ing up and withering away. Lakes and streams are very
low. Stumps in Greenwood Lake which have been in-
visible for years stand out boldly enough now. Many
brooks have dried up, and fish are dying by myriads,
October gunners report that the woodcock covers are dry;
many famous haunts, usually wet at this time of the year,
are parched and cracked, and barren of birds. Many
woodcock have been killed, but they have been found
only along the water courses and in the deepest covers.
They have been rarely found on the high grounds. The
same holds true of grouse; they are reported fairly plenty,
but wild and very much scattered.
Shooters relate that where birds were plenty in August
and September, they fail to find them in any supply now.
Some shooters hold the theory that on account of the early
season the birds matured sooner than is usual and scat-
tered earlier, Better shooting is anticipated next month,
when the birds shall have become settled in their winter
quarters. Possibly one reason why more grouse have not
been found is that, as they are notorious wanderers at this
season of the year, because of the extreme dryness of
the ground, scent has not lain well and the dogs have
been unable to follow their trail.
One novelty of the season has been fair shore bird shoot-
ing in haunts where for several years past disappoint.
ment has rewarded a day of hard work. The advantages
of a general and absolute cessation of spring shooting are
gradually dawning upon the minds of sportsmen, and a
sentiment is making in favor of the abolition of all shoot-
_ing in breeding season. The men hardest to convince of
_ the wisdom of permitting the birds to go unmolested on
_ their way to northern nesting grounds are many of them
_ to be found among the oldest gunners, who, just because
they have always enjoyed full license to shoot in the
spring, haye come to regard any other order of things as
a direct interference with their long-established personal
' rights and privileges, It is a subject.of sincere regret
- that these shooters, favored beyond their younger breth- |
ae
ren, should not all come to the conclusion that, having
had a fair share of the fun with gun and shore birds,
they should be the first and most willing advocates of a
new order of things,
A USE FOR FALCONERY.
QoMe attempts have been made in England and on the
Continent to revive the antiquated sport of falconry,
the great hunting amusement of the lords and ladies gay
of the Middle Ages; but the number of those engaged in
the sport is meagre and does not appear to increase very
rapidly. In America the art of hunting birds and small
game with trained hawks is practically unknown; it is
perhaps foreign to the genius of our institutions, or it may
be there has been no opportunity to make anything out
of it. If, however, it can be shown that falconry would
be a profitable form of sport, it might be introduced into
the United States; and there is some likelihood that we
may soon see just sucha curious phase of the development
of civilization. This at least has been suggested by Dr. C.
H. Merriam, the Government ornithologist of Washing-
ton.
Under the direction of Dr. Merriam the Department of
Agriculture has been making a series of investigations
into the food habits of various species of birds, to deter-
mine their economic value or harmfulness. Some of the
conclusions drawn from data already collected have been
given to the press. The English sparrow appears to de-
serve all the ill that can be said of him; Dr. Merriam is
reported to have placed the bird at the head of the list of
feathered pests which threaten destruction to valuable
branches of industry. The present rate of increase of the
sparrows is enormous; the new country invaded by them
each year is estimated at more than 130,000 square miles.
Another bird to which the Bureau of Economic Ornithol-
ogy has given much attention is the bobolink of the North
or rice bird of the South. In the North this bird is insec-
tivorous, and because of its services to agriculturists, is
very properly protected from destruction. But when the
bobolink puts on his traveling suit and goes to a warmer
clime, he reaches the Southern rice fields just at the time
when the rice is in its milk stage and a most inviting food
for small birds. The rice birds tarry some three weeks,
in myriads upon myriads, and their havoc is stated to be
enormous, Their annual destruction of rice is estimated
to be in value between $3,000,000 and $4,000,000. Many
devices are employed to keep them off or drive them off
from the fields. Men and boys with guns and other noise-
producing instruments are employed, and American in-
genuity has been exhausted in the invention and devis-
ing of multitudinous forms of scarecrows; but in spite
of the hubbub and shot and effigies, the birds
devour the rice. Dr. Merriam has been on the ground
investigating the situation for himself, and he is reported
to have suggested as a solution of the difficulty the em-
ployment of trained hawks. According to the press
reports he “‘caused a number of stuffed hawks with wings
outspread to be suspended by strings from tall poles, so
as to sway with the breeze over the fields. This device
proved a safeguard for only two or three days, by which
time the bobolinks had mastered the trick, and thereafter
they treated the dummies with contempt. However, one
day while the effigies were still swinging, and after the
robbers had again settled down to their work, Dr. Mer-
riam noticed a single live hawk high up, sailing over the
flats. The bobolinks rose in great clouds and remained in
the air until the peril was passed, although the hawk
apparently paid no attention to them. Dr. Merriam
thinks that a single hawk trained as were the falcons
with which the sportsmen of the Middle Ages amused
themselves would be an effective protection to a rice field
of 200 acres. It is probable that an experiment in this
direction will be tried if a person of sufficient experience
in the training of birds can be found to undertake it.”
Here, then, is a new field for sport, enterprise and
profit. There are hawks enough in the country to pro-
tect the fields, if hawks will do it; and by following the
very clear and explicit directions for their training, to be
given in the FOREST AND STREAM, any person of average
ability who has a taste for the work and an inexhaustible
stock of patience may become an expert falconer, The
‘first of these papers is given to-day, and the others will
follow,
We commend this scheme of protective falconry to some
of the epicurean philanthropists, who are so concerned
for the Southern rice planter, that out of pure love for
their fellow man they consume reed birds on toast in
Northern restaurants, and protest vigorously when the
law of the land happens to interfere with their gustatory
deeds of benevolence.
Toe Maine Borpper BANpDITs.—As time goes by the
several classes of those who pursue game and fish are
becoming better defined, and the public is given superior
opportunities to judge of the character and deserts of the
number who obey the statutes and hunt or fish only in
season, and those who attempt to evade all law and play
the pirate. One very significant incident was the descent
of a number of New Brunswick Jawless characters upon
the fire-stricken town of Eastport, Me., last week. These
fellows came in true buccaneering style, ransacked ware-
houses and stores, and loading their plunder aboard made
off with it to their strongholds in Passamaquoddy. Now
these men are the same plunderers who in winter and
spring, when the crust serves, cross over the border into
the Maine woods and butcher yarded deer, smuggling the
carcasses and hides into Canada. They are, as a class,
piratical ruffians, a curse both to New Brunswick and
Maine. It is difficult for the game officials to reach them,
and their illicit hunting goes on year after year. It is
only when some such opportunity as that afforded by a
town in flames brings out their misdeeds into full pub-
licity, when their crimes are committed in the glare of
a burning seaport the world sees them in their true light;
the atrocious villainies they commit in the depths of the
forest are little known.
In WEST VIRGINIA deer hunters are not afraid to wet
their feet, The President went to Romney, West Vir-
ginia, on a deer hunting expedition last week, and had an
experience down there somewhat different from his Adi-
rondack hunting under the tutelage of Dr. Ward. The
last deer shot by the Cleveland party in the Adirondacks
was stated to have sunk to the bottom of the lake, and it
took the guides three hours to recover the carcass, In
the West Virginia incident there was no waiting for hired
men to-fish up the prize, The deer took to water and was
followed by the hunters, Messrs. Bivins and Miller, the
latter, according to reports, ‘‘plunging through water up
to his shoulders.” This last feat would be impossible any-
where outside of a newspaper report of a Presidential
deer hunt. Mr. Bivins, who was also plunging through
the water, shot at the deer and just missed Mr. Miller,
and then Bivins and Miller and the buck and a shotgun
and knife and reporter’s fancy played their respective
parts, and the deer was brought ashore in triumph,
MAKE IT A PRESERVE.—At the recent meeting of the
Supervisors of Suffolk Co., N. Y., at which it was pro-
posed to stop netting in the Great South Bay (see account
elsewhere), Mr. S. A. Titus, of Babylon, opposed the
scheme as one looking to turning the Great South Bay in-
to a great fish preserve for the benefit of a few favored
visitors to the South Side. [f instead of saying ‘‘for afew
favored visitors’ Mr. Titus had said ‘‘for the benefit of
every man who lives about the Bay or visits it,” we
would agree with him. We have steadily maintained
that the value of the fish taken in nets in the bay was
but a trifle compared to what would be left among the
baymen by anglers if the fish were protected there. By
all means make it a preserve for the benefit of all, includ
ing Mr, Titus and the net fishermen who will get more
money out of it as a preserve than their nets now bring
them.
THE FIELD TRIALS OF 1886 promise to be more numer-
ous and more largely attended than those of any previous
year. The entries published in our columns for the several
meetings show an unprecedented number of entries, and of
them a large proportion are of superior merit. The hand-
lers who have gone South with their dogs report that
thére will be some fine work when it comes to running
the heats; and if their enthusiastic suggestions are to be
accepted as literally true, about one-half of all the dogs
that run will deserve, if they do not receive, the first prize
in each stake,
NEssmMuK’s Porms,—The forthcoming volume of poems
by ‘‘Nessmuk,” to be issued by subscription, will contain
a portrait of the author. We repeat this week the blank
subscription form, which intending subscribers are re-
quested to kindly return promptly.
242
FOREST AND STREAM.
ee
[Oor. 21, 1886,
Che Sportsman Conrist.
Addresss all conummunications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
SAM LOVEL’S CAMPS.—IX.
ee in the light of the camp-fire they found
) Antoine rejoicing over a baker’s dozen of bullpouts,
which he was about skinning. The dressing of these fish
was a revelation to Sam and Pelatiah, who had never
before seen it done, One cut of the knife forward from
behind the sharp-spined dorsal, a rip down the back, a
snap of the backbone attended by a pistol-like pop of the
bursting air bladder, and the fish was stripped, beheaded
and disemboweled by another motion with a suddenness
that ee it and these two observers gap with astonish-
ment.
Jimmy, after looking on a short time, drew forth and
opened his knife, and after carefully licking from the
blade the gummy morsels of tobacco adhering to it, sharp-
ened it on his boot and picked up a bullhead, which, with
more cuts and a little less speed than Antoine used, he rid
of its incumbrances of big head, skin and entrails to the
Saving of some meat.
“Saves a mou’f’l er tew o’ good meat,” he remarked, dis-
playing the dressed fish a moment before he cast it into
the pan with the others. Then wiping his knife on the
ground, he shut it, returned it to his pocket, grunted and
lapsed into his normal silence and slow rumination,
making no response to Antoine’s comment, ‘‘Ma way save
tam, bah gosh, an’ tam was worse more as meats. Mans
dat know say tam was money, an’ paoun’ of money worse
more as paoun’ of meats, don’t it, hein?”
‘When they adjourned to the scow to divide the night’s
catch of the spear, Antoine could not repress his admira-
tion of the fine pickerel, and, more than all else, of the
great turtle. ‘‘Here, Peasoup,” said Joe, bearing it ashore,
where it landed right side up and began an aimless jour-
ney, perhaps in search of its head, ‘‘yer pardner says you
eat these ‘ere overgrowed bugs. ’F you want it, take it,”
**Oh, bah gosh!” cried Antoine, heading off the ponder-
ous present, if a headless thing can be headed off, and
hastening to tether it with a cord to a bush, ‘“‘Ah’ll veree
tousan’ tam ob-laige to you seh! More as Ah can tol of it.
Ah’ll took dat home an’ fat up all my waf an’ chillens wid
him, you see *f Ah’ll don’t, Sam.”
Tt was noticeable that while Joe treated Sam with a
rude deference and respect, toward Antoine he bore
himself with a half contemptuous condescension hardly
comporting with the mein of the conquered in the presence
of the conqueror, but when their visitors had departed
Antoine said with a grin of great width and satisfaction,
**Ant you'll see haow good dat man’s ‘have itsef every sin
Ah’ll luk it? Dat was de way for mek hugly mans be
good, you betteh b’liev so, bah gosh.”
The next morning’s round proved the spring crop of
muskrats so nearly exhaused that the traps were forth-
with taken up and strung in rusty dozens for transporta-
tion, and the disused tally-sticks went drifting away to
contribute their mite of driftwood to various shores.
Late in the afternoon, while Antoime’s comrades were
assisting him in the final vivisection of the turtle, a team
of horses came in sight hauling a lumbering wagon slowly
across the fields toward the further shore of the Slang.
‘**Hello!” cried Sam, “‘there comes aour baggidge wag-
gin, Who is ’*t a drivin’? Jozeff Hill, I guess, b’ the
dumplin’ shape on him, an’ the way he jounces ’raound
on the seat, toes jest techin’ the waggin bottom. Yes,
that’s Jozeff,” after an intent consideration of the ap-
proaching teamster, who presently could be heard bump-
ing out snatches of tuneless song mixed with broken
words of encouragement and reproof to his team, as they
passed across the rough field.
“Odn Maadnsfield Maounting onct didn ndwell-ell,
N-a likeli you-ugh-th I-ee knowed full well-n,
“Git up, ol’ mare!
“Cur-d-nel Maaryit’s onli sodn,
W-a-a-abaout the aage of twednti-wodn-n-n.
“Go long, Jim, why don’t ye, con-ugh-sarn yer ol’ pic-
tur’! er be ye goin t’ other way, you ol’ snugent o’ the
de-sarts!”
Sam went over in the’dugout to meet him and helped
him to unharness the horses and shelter and feed them in
the shed of an untenanted barn that stood in the middle
of the field. Arriving at camp Joseph was cordially wel-
comed by the others, and soon began to unladen himself
of his burden of neighborhood news, to hear which now
would remind one of the items of a country paper of to-
day. While his late dinner was cooking, and while he
ate with full enjoyment the fried pickerel, he told them
that it had been “a good sugarin’ year—just chop—wal,
more ’n midellin, anyway,” and undertook to tell how
many pounds each neighbor had made, though as usual
he was never quite sure which neighbor it was, nor of
the number of pounds, Also, that -“‘Hanner Ann Jones er
her sister Huldy Jane was a-goin’ to teach in their dees-
trick this summer; that Joel Bartlett an’ ’mongst ’em seen
a bear up on the side o’ Haug’s Back—hbig one er little one,
didn’t know, but they seen tew—n’ Joel, he was a-gittin’
ready to fix up his haouse—er mebby ’twas his barn—’n’
they was a-buildin’ tew er three new haouses for the
workmen to the forges—goin’ to du hell an’ all, er more,
to the forges this summer, fer iron had riz, er was a-goin’
ter. His father’s rheumatiz was wus—didn’t know as
they was raly wus, but he was a-sufferin’ more pain with
em, seem ’s ‘ough, ’n’ he hedn’t no gret of an ap’titet’
eat much. Ol’ Mist’ Pur’nton he was toll’ble well this
spring, an’ Mis’ Pur’nton she was smarter ’n a crickit, *n’
the hull fam’ly wus well, he b’lieved, though mabby some
o’ the younger feemale portion was a-gittin’ sor’ er lunsome
—like ‘nough, he didn’t know.” Then wagging his head
toward Pelatiah without taking his eyes from the not
quite unfieshed bones of the bit of pickerel in his hand,
“Peltier’s folks is well, I b’lieve, though they be gittin’
sorter oneasy ’baout his not comin’ back hum; guess they
kinder need him *baout spring’s work—do’ know ’s they
zactly need him, but they kinder want him, er think
mabby he might ’s well be t’ hum, naow, er putty soon;
»’ Antwin’s folks an’ young uns is well an’ hearty, an’
was a polly voorin’ like all git aout when I come along
past airly this mornin’, 1 think they was, mabby “twas
the frawgs a-bellerin’ ov’ t’ the pawnd, but frawgs hain’t
a-bellerin’ naow, I guess *twas Antwine’s family a-polly
yoorin’.”
he valued it so much.
Then when he was relieved of the chief weight of his
gossip, he had as great a burden of questions to unload,
concerning the luck and adventures of the trappers, and
more things than they had seen or heard of.
As evening drew on they all began to gather a pile of
wood to illuminate that night’s bullpout fishing, which
was to be the great final event of this spring’s camp life.
Antoine had provided plenty of bait and the angling out-
fit for his friends after the approved fashion of his own,
except that possibly some of the poles were straighter than
his, and at dusk they lighted their fire and began fishing,
The fish were plenty and blessed or cursed with good ap-
petites, and one after another with a sluggish, stubborn,
downright pull for life and freedom, was torn from its
watery hold and came walloping and
creaking toland. To Sam, Joseph and
Pelatiah the unhooking of one was at
first a rather perilous feat, and Pelatiah
gaye a bellow of pain when his finger
we impaled by the horn of his first
sh.
Antoine, as the young fellow came to
the fire, by turns sucking and. inspect-
ing the injured finger, ‘‘dem bullpawt
he’s bit pooty hard wid hees horn, Ah
tol you!
Ah do, you t’umb an’ fingler “hind hees side horn, you
palm you hand of it fore hees top horn—so.
You wan’t caffle, Peltiet,” said
Touch hol of it jus’ sam’ lak
Den squeezle
eem, haard!” and they all soon got the knack of it after
the added lesson of some sorely punctured hands.
The generously fed fire sent up great tongues of fiame
licking at the gloom and showered an upward rain of
sparks into the branches that waved and tossed in_ the
rising currents of warmed air. Across its dusky-edged
circle of light, as the fishermen went to and fro, fell
elongated shadows of legs, here joined to the gloom as if
that was some enormous beast of undefined ponderous
form noiselessly circling about the fire, there stretching
from where the distorted, shadowy bodies flitted like
igantic goblins among the spectral boles of great trees.
n the water side the poles and lines were defined
against the darkness with seeming unreality, as if they
were the angling gear of piscatorial ghosts, and when a
plunging bait and sinker, or a writhing outdrawn_ fish
broke the water and wavering skimmers of reflected light
started forth and vanished in the blank silence, it was as
if they had broken on the intangible shores of the land of
ghosts. But by the cheerful, living fire there was life
enough, and such sport as satisfied these jolly but most
unscientific anglers,
By midnight they had sport and bullheads enough to
have satisfied greedier men than they were, and Antoine’s
highest hopes were realized in the catching of a great eel.
To have heard him curse and vituperate the unfortunate
fish while he was unhooking it, one would hardly think
“Oh, bah daamn you to damna-
shin, you hugly hol’ daam snakes! What for you ant lied
steel an’ let me steek you “tween de necks, hein, you
slaamy hol’ coss? You'll ant fit for be decent, bay gosh
all feesh hook!
saay, bah damn you?”
Saay, you'll goin’ be dead Lttly, naow,
When he had stamped and stabbed it into a quiet ac-
ceptance of fate, then with a sigh of satisfaction, ‘‘Bah
gosh! if ma woman don’t happy tomorroh naght wen he'll
got hees husbin come home an’ brought it bullpawt, an’
mud turkey, an’ heel, bah gosh, it don’t no uses for try
mek it happy in dis worl.”
Next morning the sleepy occupants of the shanty awoke
late, and even while Antoine was cooking the appetizing
breakfast of fish, the others bestirred themselves in mak-
ing ready for departure.
And when the breakfast had
been made speedy way with, the canoes began to pass
across the Slang with cargoes of peltry and camp gear.
By the middle of the forenoon the boats had made their
last trips, and with the baggage were snugly stored on
board the wagon, the horses were hitched on_and the
homeward journey began. All but Joseph Hill, who
drove, trudged beside and behind the load through the
greening fields that lay between the Slang and the high-
way. They were not very jolly as they set their faces
toward their native hills, for who eyer left a camp where
few or many happy hours have been spent without a
touch of Geatrell sadness? Even the hound seemed
touched with this feeling, and sent wistful glances back-
ward as he ranged the fields and snuffed the faint odors of
last night’s fox trails. As Sam cast a last look on the
spot that had been his home fora month, a bittern’s boom-
ing and the lazy quack of a dusky duck came from afar
across the hazy marshes like friendly farewells, and the
samp squirrel chattered from his favorite hemlock a not
unkindly adieu. A wreath of smoke fluttered away from
the dying camp-fire like a gauzy flag lowered and trail-
ing on the ground.
Not many days passed before mink and skunk and
woodchuck began boldly to visit the deserted shanty, and
mouse and chipmunk took up their abode init. Moss
and lichens began to grow on the slowly rotting roof,
blades of grass and weeds sprang up among the brands
and ashes of the fireplace, and growth and decay began
to obliterate the traces of human occupancy,
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY F. H, THMPLE BELLEW.
(Continued.)
ITH venison from the axis, and the meat of pod rab-
bits, kangaroos and the jerboa, which we found in
abundance, together with winged game, water fowl and
fish of various kinds, our table was profusely and luxuri-
ously supplied. The small game we killed in various
ways, sometimes with the bingee, sometimes with the
bow and arrow, the use of which by the way I taught,
they being strange to say, wholly ignorant of that primi-
tive and universal weapon, and oftener with a marvellous
native weapon, the like of which I have never seen else-
where. This instrument consisted of a large bag made
of an elastic gum closely resembling india rubber, crossed
and recrossed with fibres of the gobwich to give it strength.
To this bag was attached a flexible tube and to the end of
that again a reed tube of about four or five feet in length,
On the top of the bag was a kind of saddle from which,
in place of stirrups, depended two long straps that could
be fastened together at the ends, so forming a loop. This
bag the natives would inflate with air to the full ex-
tent of its ‘elasticity by blowing through the reed
mens of the mongaboo, weighin,
tube, then they would stop the escape of air by means
of a wooden clamp made something on the prin-
ciple of a lemon-squeezer or bullet mould, consisting
of two pieces of wood with a hinge at one end and a
hook to fasten it at the other, When ready they would
place the sack over their right shoulder, and forming
the strap into a loop of the desired length, would pass
one strap down the back and the other over the chest,
abdomen and down the other side af the right leg, plant-
ing the hollow of the foot in the loop, the straps being
just of sufficient length to cause them to stand in a
slightly stooping attitude. Having charged the tube with
a short dart, or a pellet of hardened clay with a tuft of
gobwich at one end, they were ready to discharge the
THE FOUFAH,
Ree: With the right hand holding and aiming the reed
arrel, and the left hand on the clamp or trigger ready to
release it and so allow the escape of air, the marksman
would straighten himself up with all his strength. This
would bring the strap to a great state of tension, and at
the same time cause a pressure of from 150 to 200lbs, to
bear on the already distended air reseryoir or bag. This
combined pressure naturally forced the air, when re-
leased, ith great power through the tube, propelling the
missile (pellet or dart) with immense velocity. This
FAO-SIMILE FROM J. GOATER’S NOTEBOOK.
weapon would readily kill small game at 200ft., and carry
effectively 300. The natives use this with great skill
and rapidity, getting three shots out of one charge of air.
Besides this instrument these people use the simple
blow pipe in the same manner as do the natives of South
America. r
They often employ their air gun or Foufah, as they call
it, to shoot fish when basking near the surface of the
water, in which case they have a small detachable cork,
containing a fine line of the gobwich coiled up inside, at-
tached to the dart, which disengages itself when the fish
is struck and marks its course. This is something like
whale fishing on a small scale, and is rare sport, large fish
being captured in this way. 1 have myself caught speci-
over 100lbs., in this
manner—a vicious, wily game fish that will rarely take
the hook.
Ger, 21, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
2483
dlatuyal Distorn.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pib, Co.
THE SPORT OF HAWKING.
I.—The Peregrine Falcon.
J esae peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) is well named
the wanderer, for it ranges from the northern shores
of the American continent to Tasmania, and from the ice
bound regions of Asia to the Argentine territory, or its
size it is the most powerful bird which flies, and among
all his fierce congeners there is not one to equal him in dash-
ing flight and reckless courage, and few, if any, which
surpass him in destructive powers.
The plumage of the adult bird is bluish-black above;
benéath cream color, The under surface, with the ex-
ception of the chin, is traversely barred with black. There
is a black patch extending from the bill tothe ear coverts,
The young, when fully able to fly, are blackish-brown
above and brownish white beneath, with brown-black
bars, which are placed longitudinally instead of being
transverse as in the adult. The form is compact and
robust; the bill is short, very powerful and curved from
base to point, near which is a distinct strong tooth. Nos-
trils circular, wings long and pointed. The peregrine is
a ‘“‘dark-eyed hawk,” a true falcon, the irides being dark
hazel. The total length of this hawk is about 20in., the
wing often measures more than 15in, from base to tip, A
full grown female weighs rather above 24lbs., a fine male
faleon but little over 121bs,
This falcon is not uncommon in the wild and mountain-
ous portions of the Northern States, and breeds even in
the mountains of Massachusetts. It also builds its eyrie
among the cliffs of the Pennsylvania hills, and in the Adir-
ondacks I have seen several magnificent specimens. It is
commoner on the sea coastthan inland, and preys largely
on ducks and those birds, whence it has derived its com-
mon name of duck hawk. It kills its prey in the air, pursu-
ing it with the swiftness of an arrow and driving its great
talons deep into the body of its quarry. The stoop of a
peregrine is a beautiful and spirit-stirring sight; first as-
cending above its victim, it flies downward for a short dis-
tance to gain impetus, then closes its wings, and coming:
obliquely through the air with fearful speed, rakes its
hind talons through the bird aimed at, the legs being kept
perfectly stiff andin one position. The quarry, unless
unusually large and powerful, is generally killed at once
by such lance thrusts, when the hawk seizes it in its
claws. If the dead bird be not too heayy the hawk car-
ries it off bodily to deyour it unmolested, but should the
prey be a heavy duck it is pushed obliquely as it falls, so as
to drop in a suitable position. Snipe are one of its favor-
ite foods, and a peregrine will wait for hours on a tall
tree beside a marsh, waiting for the longbills to take
flight, when it stoops upon them and seldom fails to secure
a victim,
The falcons are dainty feeders. Throwing a bird on its
back, it is held by the hawk’s claws while the feathers are
torn off by his beak; the prey is then broken up by bill
and talons and swallowed in large pieces, the least invit-
ing portions being left unless the captured bird bea small
one. The flight of this species is wonderfully rapid and
powerful. It rarely sails, but flies in the manner of the
pigeon, and so swift of wing is it that few, if any, birds
can escape it when pursued.
The nest of the peregrine is built upon the most inac-
cessible mountain peaks and cliffs, of twigs and grass, and
is sometimes hardly more than a bunch of grass or sea-
weed thrown loosely into a hollow in the rocks, The
birds return year after year to the same locality, and are
bold and sayage in the protection of their eyrie even before
the eges are laid.
The eggs are from two to four in number, almost spher-
ical, and are reddish brown in color, marked with spots
of a darker shade. They measure about two inches in
ae and are deposited early in April. The young are
at first thickly covered with soft, white down, which is
gradually replaced by the proper plumage. They are
ready to leave the nest by the latter part of May.
Of all the falcons, the most effective in the hawking
field, the easiest to keep, and the most satisfactory for
general use is the peregrine. From the earliest records of
falconry this noble bird has been the idol of the falconer,
and in the allotting of hunting birds to degrees and orders
of men in bygone times the peregrine was given only to
the earl or his superiors in rank,
Falconry is a sport of very old date, it being known in
China as early as the year 2000 B.C. In Southern Asia,
too, the art of hawking is a very ancient one, and is also
practiced in great perfection at the present day. It was
introduced into England about 860, and was formany
years the national sport. It is now practiced in that
country only by a very limited number of gentlemen. By
faleoners throughout the world the hawks are divided into
two great classes: First, falcons, long-winged or dark-
eyed hawks; second, short-winged or rose-eyed hawks. Of
the former the peregrine is the type, while the latter class
is well represented by the goshawk.
Among all hawks the female is the largest, strongest
and most prized by falconers, and she alone is called a
falcon by them, her smaller mate being known as a
tiercel. Not only is the peregrine the most satisfactory
falcon to train and hunt, but itis the most easily obtained.
Hither the wild adult birds (haggards) may be caught and
ae or the young birds may be brought up in cap-
ivity.
In several States of the Union the duck hawk, as before
stated, is moderately common, and the adult may be
captured—along with many other common hawks—by
the following method: First a bow net is required, it con-
sists of a net of fine twine with sufficient “bag” to it to
make sure of the hawk not being injured by its pressure
when caught; the frame of the net consists of two semi-
circles or bows of din. iron, looped together at the ends so
as to form hinges. The completed net should measure
aft, Sin, from hinge to hinge, and rather more than 44ft.
the opposite way. To capture the hawks a blind is first
built of branches and turf large enough to contain the
faleoner; a dozen yards away from this the bow net is
spread upon the ground, and one bow firmly pegged
thereto; to the center of the other bow is tied a piece of
strong and flexible line, a soft trolling line answers ad-
_mirably. The entire nef is then lightly covered with
grass or weeds, and in its center is tied by one leg a
el
a
| 2; at dis firmly sewn a light, clear sounding bell,
i
‘
pigeon, to the other leg of which is tied another line with
which to “stir ij up” when a hawk appears in view.
Another pigeon or two near the net, each provided with
a sod box to retreat into on the approach of the hawk, is
nota bad thing, The mode of operation of the falcon
trap is evident; the falconer keeps close watch from his
blind; a hawk appears—the bait cord is twitched, and the
igeon made to flutter—the falcon will probably stoop
ies: on the bait, and while he is killing it the net is
quickly jerked over him, and he is a captive, A rufter
hood, a pair of jesses, with swivel and leash, either one
or two bewits with their bells, and perhaps a brail or two
should have already been prepared, and should now be at
hand, The rufter hood (Fig. 5) is a cap of stout chamois
leather, lacing up the back, and provided with a triangular
hole in front, through which the beak of the hawk passes.
Fig. 1 shows a very good and simple pattern for the hood,
the lines @ a and a a are stitched together, and the edges
marked b ¢ on both sides are sewn fast; three eyelet holes
are then punched at the sides behind, as shown in the
drawing, and a lacing string passed through them—a soft
corset cord has been used by us with satisfaction. A hood
before me, made for and worn by a red-tailed hawk,
measures 2in. across that part which covers the eyes, and
2tin. from edge of beak opening to back of hood, meas-
urements being made with a pair of dividers, A pere-
erine would not require one quite so large, but by far the
best plan is to model the cap over the head of a stuffed
bird of the same species for which the rufter hood is in-
tended. A jess (Fig. 8) is a strip of stout but soft leather
(heavy dog skin is to be preferred) half an inch broad at
its widest part, and Sin. long, in it are cut three longitu-
dinal slits 4in, in length, as shown in the cut; they should
be well oiled and as soft as possible. Some of the hawks
proper are so powerful and savage that they manage to
tear off any ordinary jess, and for them a strap like
the one represented in Fig. 4 should be used. It consists
of a 2in. strap of heavy oiled leather din. in breadth; 77
are four awl holes punched through the leather. The strap
is brought round the hawk’s leg, and a U-shaped loop of
brass wire forced through the four holes and firmly
twisted together on the side opposite the curve of the U,
so firmly binding the strap to the leg. A split ring is then
passed through the eyelet holes jj, and short straps from
the leash looped thereto. These straps should be placed
upon both legs like the ordinary jesses. Bewits are 1#in.
straps of the same leather as the jess cut, as shown in Fig.
The
bewits are fastened round the legs above the jesses, and
are useful in following the hawk when flown at game, or
finding it when lost. They are put on at first in order
that the haggard may become accustomed to them as soon
as possible. The brail is astripof soft leather with a slitin
its middle long enough to admit the pinion joint of the
hawk, and so confine the wing. The ends are tied together
on the outer surface of the pinion after having first passed
under the wing. This is not often used except to confine
very violent newly-caught birds. The newly-captured
hawk is removed from the net as carefully as possible,
the hands being heavily gloved, and arufter hood is
clapped over his head and laced fast behind. It is useless
to give directions how, we practiced on a stuffed hawk
before we first attempted it on a living bird, and succeeded
fairly well in our first attempt; do the best you can, look
out for your fingers, and don’t hurt the bird; of course,
you will need an assistant gloved like yourself, This
hood is never to be taken off until the falcon shows
marked signs of ‘“‘coming to” or becoming tame. It will
usually have to be worn at least two weeks. The jesses
are next putonas follows: The space between e and
(Fig. 3) is for the hawk’s leg; the point and slit # e are
brought round the leg and passed through the slit f, after
which the end and slit g, and the whole remaining length
of the jess are pulled through the cut e and then through
f. The jess will then take the position shown in Fig. 6,
and is perfectly firm, and by far the neatest and lightest
fastening for the purpose. It is used by all European fal-
coners. The bewits are then fastened on asshown in Fig.
6, which represents the foot of a hawk fully harnessed.
The free end of each jess is then looped round one ring of
the swivel—Fig. 7j—to the other ring of which is then
looped a well oiled strap 4ft. in length; thisis the leash.
The swivel should be very ae though strong, and made
of brass or German silver. The rings should move freely
on one another, or the jesses will soon become tangled.
The hawk is now tied, with only a few inches of free
leash, toa mound of earth and is left alone, protected
from sum or rain, fora few hours. At the end of that
time the hand or wrist, properly protected by a heavy
falconry glove, is worked under his feet and he is induced
to step on to the wrist. The bird is now constantly car-
ried about on the hand, and frequently lightly stroked
with afeather, At the end of a few hours draw a piece of
very tender beefsteak over his feet; he will snap at it, and
as he does so slip a small piece into his beak, after several
attempts it will probably beswallowed, and the first lesson.
will have been completed. Carry him about as much as
possible and late into the night. On retiring tie the
hawk to a padded pole close to the ground in a room per-
fectly dark at all hours, so that no gleam of light may
find him in the morning. Repeat the process the next
day, but now each time the hawk is fed blow on a chosen
whistle—a dog call is a good thing; constantly carry him
about, the hood and jesses of course being always in posi-
tion. Ina couple of weeks the haggard will bend down
and feel for food ag soon as he hears the whistle, and will
feed eagerly through the hood, If he also steps quietly
up on the wrist when it is placed under his claws, and.
sits quietly without bating or fluttering from the hand,
he is ‘‘coming to” or becoming tame, and training proper
may commence.
Up to this time the falcon should have perfectly lean raw
meat; beef and pigeon have been found to be the best
foods for the newly caught haggard. He should be fed
twice daily for the first two weeks, early in the morning
and again late in the afternoon. The meat should always
be given in small pieces from the hand, and the whistle
must be frequently sounded while the hawk is making his
meal. R. W. SEISS.
OSPREY OR EAGLE.
ICKSBURG, Miss., Oct. 8.—For two weeks past a
very large bird, said by the local papers to be an
eagle, has been seen at times, generally in the morning,
perched upon the very top of the cross which surmounts
the steeple of the Catholic church in this city. As the
spire is a tall one, and the church itself is situated upon a
hill 200ft. ormore aboye the Mississippi River, the bird
was visible to almost the entire population, and was an
object of no little attention and curiosity. His regular
daily visits to his elevated position and his protracted
stay there led to the supposition that he took his break-
fast there, though no one could exactly determine with
the naked eye as to that, nor lay down to a certainty the
character of his meal. Occasionally his highness was dis-
turbed by the whiz of a ball, when some amateur sports-
man violated the city ordinance by shooting within the
city limits and took a crack at the bird. One claimed
finally to have broken a leg and cited in evidence that as
the bird flew a foot could be seen to hang down, The
bird circled about in the air for some time, hovered over
it without lighting, and finally went away and was seen
no more up there that day, The next day he was back in
his usual position, but only for a brief time. The next
day he was absent altogether, and it was regretted by
some that the bird had been shot at and frightened from
his choice perch, but others suggested that he was off
foraging and would return as soon as a morsel could be
had. To determine something more definitely an en-
gineer’s transit with a good telescope was obtained and
placed at a favorable window in Mr. Dorsey’s store. But
it was not until this morning that the bird deigned to re-
turn. The window was lowered at once and just as the
instrument was focused on him, he took wing for other
parts. He was not in trim for inspection just then. An
hour later he returned in full dress, his chief embellish-
ment being a good-sized fish which was held securely in
his left talon. The fish was not dead, as a lively shaking .
of its tail indicated; and it evidenced not the same relish
in the performance that the bird did. The bird began at
the head, tearing it off and eating it by pieces, and worked
his way slowly back toward the tail. The top of the
cross being round one way, considerable trouble seemed
to be had keeping the fish in place. The perch became
slippery and the fish would keep slipping down the side
of the cross, but the talons seemed equal to the emergency
and the fish was promptly hauled back each time. The
bird was occupied some twenty minutes over his break-
fast, when the crack of a rifle rang out and he stopped to
think awhile. Then another crack of the rifle, and he
concluded he had eaten enough for the time being and
flew away in considerable haste. A Creedmoor shot of
distinction was here and was desirous of a shot, but failed
to get a rifle. We are unable to call the bird by name.
We take him to be a hawk of a very large species. His
back and head are quite dark while all the under feathers
arenearly white. Could you suggest his Hames aR
BURROW OF STRIPED SQUIRREL.
O-DAY Isaw something that reminded me of the
erroneous idea that many people entertain in regard
to the burrow of the striped squirrel. Most people think
that the squirrel while digging its burrow carries the dirt,
which it excavates while digging, away from the
entrance, and thus they account for the absence of a bank
of dirt. At the present time there are two burrows, one
finished and one unfinished, in sight of my house; and
to-day I saw the tenant of the completed one taking home
a load of provisions in his cheeks for use after the dor-
mant season. The entrance is about 18in. north of the
trunk of an apple tree, which stands about 12m. from a
stone wall, and there are some hazelnut bushes by the
side of the wall, so that in approaching his dwelling the
squirrel climbs a bush that almost touches a limb of the
apple tree, jumps upon the limb and follows it to the
J | trunk of the tree; descending this he is within a few
inches of his burrow, which he enters to deposit his load.
On leaying he does not take the precaution to climb the
tree and run along the limb and descend the bush, but
runs upon the ground. But I started to write you some-
thing about the method of constructing the burrow in-
stead of telling how careful its occupant is in getting to it
so that his enemies cannot track him there, The squirrel
digs a hole into the ground, leaving the dirt which he digs
out at the mouth or entrance, until he has got his subter-
ranean channel long enough, then he stops up the mouth
of the burrow so nicely with dirt that the inexperienced
will not know where that little pile (a bushel or more) of
dirt came from. The squirrel now digs up to the surface
at the other end of the burrow. This leaves his new house
completed without any dirt about the front door, I have
said there is an unfinished burrow in sight of my house,
and my reason for calling it unfinished is because the end
of the hole where the dirt is dug out is not stopped up.
PoPGun.
TYNGSBOROUGH, Mass., Oct. 12.
244
FOREST AND STREAM,
[Ocr. 21, 1886,
AN EXCEPTIONAL SNAKE.
Pp describing an abnormal, or to speak more correctly,
an unlooked-for habit of constricting prey in certain
small-sized snakes (see ForEst AND STREAM of Oct, 22
last), allusion was made to the Lacertine snake (Ce@lopeltis
lacertina), which had recently been the subject of scien-
tific investigation, One result of these is that a posterior
tooth longer than the rest is found to be connected with
a poison gland, and that this snake, hitherto supposed to
be harmless, can actually inflict a deadly wound with
this back tooth, Here is another instance of the strange
contradictions which we find to exist throughout the
ophidian families, and which haye induced me on more
than one occasion already to affirm that where snakes are
concerned exceptions to rules are so abundant as almost
to exceed the rules themselves, For example, we should
hardly have expected to find constricting habits in a bur-
rowing snake such as the Indian worm snake (Gongylophis)
described in my last paper; still less so in a venomous
snake whose poison tooth is supposed to compensate for
non-constricting powers; nor should we expect to find a
noxious fang at the back of the mouth, when the idea
that the venom tooth is in front has so long prevailed,
Thus, in the rapid advance of science do the discoveries
of to-day upset the teachings of yesterday. A man whose
arduous labors and research have constituted him the
authority of his time may find himself superseded by his
juniors perhaps even to-morrow. Yet he enjoys the sat-
isfaction of knowing that the results of his own researches
have been the starting point for the younger student,
stepping stones to enable him in his turn to add another
landmark in that especial science.
Regarding this Lacertine snake, which is now known
to be both a constrictor and yenomous, I could almost
declare it has changed its nature before one’s eyes. Its
name would imply some lizard affinities, though I am
unable to say what. In the summer of 1874 several of
these shakes were in the London Zoological Gardens,
occupying a cage with a few of other harmless kinds. I
watched them on several occasions while feeding and
recorded my observations as follows: ‘‘The Lacertines, on
the alert for food, are always first to seize the sparrows
thrown in to them, swallowing one quickly and then seiz-
ing a second, often as not in the mouth of a companion.
They struggle together until the one having the weakest
hold of the bird is obliged to relinquish it, One of them,
after dispatching its own sparrow, seized the head of a
snake which had a half-swallowed bird in its mouth and
held it in such a firm grip that the keeper was summoned
to the rescue, when he shook off and dragged the aggres-
sor away, boxing its ears, figuratively, for its bad
behavior. It retired in a sulky mood for a time, then
thought better of it, and, with recovered composure,
caught another little bird and and ate it.”
With regard to the several modes of seizing their prey,
and perhaps somewhat mixed by their specific name, I
again affirmed in some published papers on the Ophidia
(1876): ‘The Lacertines, glass snakes, and some others
approaching the saurian characters swallow their prey
alive, snapping it down rapidly in lizard-like fashion.”
Itis true that I might therefore have watched these Lacer-
tines with preconceived ideas, and on the lookout for
lizard habits, yet I can hardly think that coiling a bird or
a mouse would have escaped my notice had it occurred,
My custom was to make notes at the time of what I saw,
and with a view to the publication of my larger work,
“Curiosities and Wonders of Serpent Life,” and I spent a
great deal of time in careful observations at the Reptilium
on feeding days. Not until1880-81 do I remember observ-
ing the constriction of prey in any other snakes than the
larger and recognized constrictors, and was at that time
much surprised to witness this management—if not actual
killing of prey in certain small species, causing me to
state in my work on “Snakes,” p. 570: ‘Some Heterodons
(they were d’Orbigniis), and even the Lacertines often
assist themselyes with coils in overcoming their prey,
though nat themselves constrictors; but the yenomous
snakes have not the slightest notion of aiding themselves
in this way, asif confident thatin time their yenom would
do its work.” The latter was in allusion to the vipers
and the elapide, but now we discover that a snake
hitherto supposed to be allied to the most harmless and
helpless families, does actually constrict its prey with an
intent to kill, while in possession of a venomous tooth as
well.
Lately I have again, with renewed interest and atten-
tion, watched the feeding. Last summer when the Lacer-
tine snake was found to befurnished with a grooved fang
and a poison gland, an individual then in our collection
was transferred from its harmless associates to a cage
containing two copperheads and a cape adder. Some
young rats were put into the cage, one of which was
quickly caught and constricted by the Lacertine, who held
it coiled in a spiral, longitudinal twist for at least a
quarter of an hour by theclock. Meanwhile, the anterior
half of its body being disengaged, it reconnoitred for
further prey, and presently possessed itself of a mouse,
which had been struck and killed by the cape adder,
catching it by a hindleg and working it round till it got
the head into its mouth. While swallowing it the cape
adder came to secure his lawful supper, saw it fast disap-
pearing and seemed inclined to remonstrate; but while
investigating proceedings, the coils of the Lacertine grad-
ually relaxed from the rat still retained, and which was
now quietly appropriated by the cape adder who, with-
out opposition (the Lacertine constrictor was, indeed, hors
de combat, with his jaws hard at work already), dragged
it away and proceeded to swallow it. Thus the Lacertine
had a mouse flavored with a condiment of adder venom,
and the adder made its supper on a constricted rat de-
prived of the peptic yirtues which its own venom should
haye imparted. Later in the summer I saw the same
Lacertine snake catch a mouse, and without loosening
its hold with the jaws, partially constrict and begin to
swallow it before it was dead; the following week it
caught and constricted one which it held in its coils for
four minutes, but not so tightly as to kill it before swal-
lowing it. ;
Only surprises, therefore, have awaited my _observa-
tions, So far as 1 have seen no use is made by Owlopeltis
of its venom fang while feeding. Nor did it invariably
constrict when I happened to watch it. That once only
did I see the prey actually killed by prolonged constric-
tion, and often the coils are so slack that an attempt to
kill would not occur to the observer. As a most interest-
ing combination of a venomous-constricting snake, the
next Colopeliis lacertina which arrives at the Reptilium
will be very closely watched, and my observations will
be duly recorded, From the eyolutionist’s point of view
one might suppose that this highly endowed snake has
not been a constrictor long enough to be an expert at its
work, and that the fang at the back of the mouth isa
useful adjunct in this incompetency. The Xenodons and
Heterodons, together with a number of other snakes,
possess a fang-like posterior tooth, mobile in a few cases;
Foop FOR THE CAGED WooDPECKER.—Hartford,—If
*‘Sportsman” will feed his pileated woodpecker on mock-
ing bird food I think he will haye no trouble with him,
This food is prepared for insect-eating birds. Meal worms
would be good, and if ‘‘Sportsman” will visit any grist
mill and turn over boxes and barrels he will find thousands —
of meal worms, as they can be found around old barns
under the floors (double floors are better). Don’t feed too
high, say about six or eight per day would be enough,—
but I believe [am safe in aftirming that they have no| 4 G4. G
connection with a poison gland—that is, at present.
To some Italian ophiologists we are, I think, indebted
for this discovery of a new member to the families of
poisonous snakes. Mr. G. A. Boulenger, of the Herpeto-
logical Department of the British Museum, informs me
that the experiments of M. H. Peracca and C, Dirigibus
have proved Oclopeltis lacertina to be poisonous, ‘‘al-
though the effects of its bite appear to be fatal only to
small animals.”
The maxillary (a specimen is before me) is half an inch
long and sustains 12 small and not very regular simple
teeth, which are separated from the longer grooved tooth.
The longer and stronger back teeth of some of the harm-
less snakes are supposed to assist the reptile in retaining
live prey which otherwise might escape; but Calopeltis,
furnished not only with a venom gland but with con-
stricting abilities, becomes an object of exceedingly inter-
esting speculation.
In conclusion I may add that my diligent researches
fail to afford good reason for its specific name lacertind.
Its generic name is from a Greek word signifying cavus,
a hollow; in French ereusé or excavé; and peltis, French
bouclier, a shield; from the hollow plates or shields of the
head, especially those in front of the eyes. In adults the
scales on the back are also concave. Wagler, in 1824-26,
called this snake Natrix lacertina, but afterward, on ac-
count of the form of the head shields, preferred the name
Ceelopeltis lacertina. As the specific name has been re-
tained by many subsequent herpetologists there should be
reason for it. Dumeril, Gray, Giinther, and others retain
the specific. Also Schlegel, who assures us from compe-
tent authority that it feeds entirely on the green lizards
which belong to the same habitats, Both are found
throughout Central and Southern Europe, Palestine, Asia
Minor and North Africa, including, perhaps, Egypt.
Schlegel affirms that he has dissected a great many indi-
viduals and found that only the green lizards had been
taken as food, but this fact insufficiently accounts for its
specific name lacertine, which ought, if so, to haye
phagus in its composition, There is only the one species
of Celopeltis at present. I may again add, since what
with “developments,” discoveries, and multitudinous
classifiers persistency of nomenclature seems hopeless.
O. lacertina is not a favorite in the menageries, bearing
the character of being spiteful, obstreperous, and gener-
ally unamiable, also short-lived in captivity; all of which
inconvenient traits may be accounted for, if in other
menageries also, it is fed on rats, mice, birds, and what
not, which may impair its digestion, and as a consequence
its temper. Green lizards (Lacerta viridis) in London
are too costly, and truth to. tell, Cwlopeliis takes very
readily to furred and feathered suppers, seizing the
creatures asif nothing came amiss to him. One should
add that this snake is closely allied to the Psammophide
and is Psammophis lacertina of Schlegel and some other
ophiologists. CATHERINE C, HOPLEY.
RATTLES AND FANGS.
Editor Forest and Streaw:
I have just read in your last issue a number of observa-
tions on rattlesnakes and their fangs. I have been inter-
ested to learn whether venomous snakes shed their frangs
annually. I dissected the head of a rattlesnake some
years ago and found several pairs of immature fangs
alongside of the matured ones. This summer I examined
the head of a cotton-mouth moccasin and found five pairs
of soft, immature fangs, of a white color, in a bunch,
resting in the cartilaginous envelope which surrounds
the full-grown fangs.
A friend of mine Killed a rattlesnake some 6ft. long
a few days ago which had very recently shed its skin.
The slough was in close proximity to the snake when
killed. This snake had no fangs at all in the usual posi-
tion. Another gentleman informed me that he had
recently killed a cotton-mouth which had no fangs. This
is just the season for the shedding of skins, and these
facts seem to indicate, without doubt, that venomous
snakes do shed their fangs annually.
In my swamp explorations this summer I encountered
many cotton-mouth moccasins, none more than 34ft. or
4ft. long. They are very thick in proportion to length,
have plenty of virus and long fangs; they are generally
disposed to get away, when they can do s0 readily, but
when cornered are very vicious. Their colors are, rusty
black on the back, mottled black underneath, and white
in the interior of mouth and throat, They frequent low,
marshy lands in the Mississippi bottoms, COAHOMA.
Mempuis, Tenn.
Live RuFFED GRousn.—Editor Forest and Stream: As
you are aware, for the past two years I have been carry-
ing on some experiments with ruffed grouse to test the
possibility of their domestication. What has been the
result of these experiments I hope to give your readers at
no distant day, since a very full record has been kept
covering the entire time. But the object of this note is
to ask the readers of the FOREST AND STREAM who are
fortunate enough to secure any live grouse this fall to aid
me in these investigations by sending me such birds. I
can assure them that the captives will receive the best of
care and any such favors will be most gratefully appreci-
ated,—JAY BEBE (Lox Box 110, Toledo, O.).
CURIOUSLY MARKED SQuIRREL,—Halstead, Pa., Oct. 6.
—A short time ago a farmer brought into town a squirre
which was killed by his son near here. It was about the
size of an ordinary gray squirrel, but was of a pure white
color, except light streaks of red down sides and backand
light spots of red on fore shoulders and head. Tt. was
placed on exhibition in a drug store and created consid-
erable conjecture as to what breed, if any, it belonged.
T consider it a cross of red and gray squirrel. Perhaps
some of your readers can enlighten me on the subject, as
T have considerable curiosity im regard to it.—F, B. 8,
CROWSIN THE WATER.—Providence, R. I., Oct. 15.—AsI
was riding in the country a few days ago, admiring the
beautiful changing foliage of the maple trees, and keep-
ing my eyes open for all odd-looking autumn grasses and
bright berries, to be used in decorating the rooms this
winter, I came to a small pond, and on looking over the
other side I saw, as I thought, some black ducks, but on
approaching nearer, discovered them to be crows. They
would wade into the water as far out as they could touch
the bottom, and seemed to be picking something up from
the bottom, Were they catching smallfish? I never saw
crows in the water before and thought I would write and
see if any of your readers had,—BAsIL,
Game Bay and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
NEWFOUNDLAND CARIBOU HUNTING.
pe morning opened with promise of a genuine spring
da The trees dripped, for some snow had fallen
in the night, and a couple of robins whistled joyously
from the top of atall larch, ‘These fellows are not around
till the winter is broken up,” the traveler assured me;
‘and we may expect the deer to-day.” But the deer did
not come that day. Toward sundown I observed withmy
glass a herd of four or five grazing in a browsy marsh
about a mile distant, but it was plain that they were not
onthe march. Through the winter scattered herds would
be found in this region, for it was not as severe as other
parts, the thermometer seldom falling more than 8° below
zero, browse and lichen being likewise obtainable in the
marshes.
It was then resolved that one of three courses lay open
for us, To return to the trader’s house till the march had
commenced; to penetrate further into Avalon and seek
the deer in their resorts, or wait their arrival on the tilt,
The latter was the most desirable course, but our “prog”
was getting scarce, that is to say the bread portion of our
larder, and our tea and sugar. Starvation was not to be
feared, for we had beef, a tilt full of game, but game,
game, game, three times a day soon wears out its wel-
come. It was finally resolved thatif no ‘‘sign” appeared
on the following day that one of the party shonld return
to the trader’s for flour, tea and sugar. No sign did
appear and the officer of our commissariat set out on the
second day afterward for a supply of the needed stores,
We saw another herd of five deer, probably they were
the same as those already mentioned, on the day that our
purveyor left us, They were distant from the lead and
feeding in a marsh on the edge of a swollen stream. They
were difficult of approach and it took nearly three hours
to stalk them. Sometimes aided by the shelter of bushes,
hummocks or rocks, we could walk or run, but the greater
part of the distance we had to crawl. Fancy_crawling
on a marsh made sodden with melting snow. I was wet
to the skin with this chilly snow water and I thanked the
brain that first devised schnapps. Then it was salutary
to take a glass, for even the chilly spring water can do little
harm on the outside withspirits within, At last the firing
place was reached and a wave of the trader’s hand told us
to make ourselves ready. We got quietly into the bushes
and could see the herd without being seen by them.
There they were with their tender, timid, luminous eyes
browsing about all oblivious of the deadly muzzles pomt-
ing toward them. One, a large, plump doe, was not
twenty paces distant from where we lay, but the others
were scattered over the marsh considerably beyond range.
I must confess that it required some restraint on my part
to refrain from firing, when this fat prize turned her
head toward the river and began to move in the direction
of the others, ‘‘They’ll graze round here bumbuy,”
whispered the trader; ‘‘all we have to dois to keep quiet.”
It was chilly work standing in the deep snow amid drip-
ping branches, when every stitch upon us was soaking
wet. But patience had its reward. ‘The herd now turned
their heads toward the skirt of the droke, and slowly
but steadily moved up toward where we lay concealed,
The doe was not nearest this time when we held consul-
tation about firing. But I wanted her and requested the
other two to take those nearest them, ‘‘Ready!” said the
trader: Fire!” and the three guns went off simultane-
ously. My doe was down, but not for long. I saw her
make off at a speed almost incredible on three legs, two
fore and one hind. She was standing side on: when I
fired, so that I made a double error in drawing my
muzzle slightly to the right, besides letting it drop too
much, For the rest, the trader had shot his, a.small buck,
stone dead, the bullet piercing him ‘‘abaft the fore
shoulder,” which brought it within an inch of the heart.
The other did not strike his, thongh the game was not
thirty paces off, and browsing from an alder tree when
the sportsman fired at him. I followed up my doe and
gave her another barrel, but this time—I was nervous I
suppose—I missed again. I was not, however, disposed
to surrender the coveted beauty. Iwas ready very soon
again, ran with all speed, and laid her low as she was,
with incredible speed, hobbling around the point ofa
ridge. From a small flock this was not bad, and aiter
haying drawn our game and cut off a choice haunch for
supper, we started for the tilt.
To our surprise on our return to the tilt we found a
large herd of dogs, four or five sleds, and as many deer
1| hunters posted in camp and busily engaged preparing a
meal, The trader knew them, They had come from
some point on the bay about forty miles distant for the
double purpose of deer slaying during the passage season
and for carrying away those killed in the autumn. Then
I learned from the trader that it had been the custom for
several years back for two or three parties to fit them-
selves out in spring and fall for shooting expeditions.
The carcasses of those killed in the early winter were
covered with ice and snow, under which they remained
a —-_
-
—Oor, 2, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
245
till hauled away in a state of perfect preservation. This
very party had during the preceding marching time shot
about thirty, the carcasses of which were buried about a
mile from salt water and a day's journey distant from the
tilt. Having by hauling ropes, fastened to sleds, and
assisted by dogs, drawn the carcasses down to the water's
edge, their boat would come up, take them on board, and
sail with him to St. Pierre, where three-quarters of a franc
per pound would be obtamed for the venison. This, in
fact, was the very object that the trader himself had in
view. Hence, the enthusiasm with which he hunted was
the enthusiasm of commerce. ,
We now had plenty of provisions in camp, for these
men had come to stay. Two days later we set out for
another camping place about twelve miles distant, this
being the center of the isthmus and within a short dis-
tance of the main line of deer travel, Two or three of
the new party had been out along the hills with theix
plasses and seen what they called ‘‘signs.” The signs, I
earned, were two or three large herds moving with regu-
lar motion toward the north. ‘‘You'll have lots of fun
to-morrow,” the trader said; ‘‘everything comes round to
him who waits.” We slept soundly that night and were
early astir in the morning. The day dawned in russet and
pink, something unusual for the season, and some of the
party predicted that it was going to bea ‘‘borrowed day.”
A borrowed day, I learned, was an unusual mild or sunny
day, coming in the better season, and always followed by
“dirty weather.” ‘‘Borrowed,” I suppose, because its
fineness had to be paid back and storm received instead.
But it would be a good day for the deer, they said. We
would have rain afterward, and ‘they (the deer) go to the
norrid like everything when it is soft.”
It was decided that we should divide into two parties,
and I was among that which had choice position—that
is to say, of the two posts taken in covert near the main
marching lead, those at the point where the herds first
pass, had the choicest one. If not frightened the herds
came easily along, now turning to the right or the left to
crop a mouthful of browse, or to frisk with one another.
One can then get a choice shot, Butafter they have been
alarmed they run for several miles, and sometimes do not
stick to the lead but seatter confusedly over the marshes.
So the other part had to take a chance like this. From a
ridge that overlooked the lead at about ten in the morn-
ing we discovered with our glasses several stragglers
moying slothfully along toward the north. As we deemed
these to be a sort of advanced guard of the main body, it
was thought best not to fire at them. It was very tempt-
ing, too; we might have got two of them as they moved
on, now grazing, and again tossing their heads into the
air as if they had a sort of presentiment that there were
enemies near if they could only make them out. Once
more out upon the ridge and this time with better luck,
A flock containing not less, we estimated, than eighty,
was moving toward us. We took up position again in the
fir bushes. At the signal of the trader we were all to fire,
he, too, arranging which animal each was to fire at. I
could not exactly say how many marched abreast on the
lead, but they seemed to me to be tangled up; sometimes
three or four seemed to move neck by neck, again two
would walk side by side,and now only one. Then a
break would seem to occur, which was soon mended, how-
ever, by the hastening footsteps of those lagging in the
rear.
Midway in the herd we found the objects of our aim;
and the guns went almost simultaneously. It was good
work, five deer fell; and before they got off I knocked
overanother. The six were not killed, but were so griev-
ously wounded that they could not get away, and we did
them to death upon the marsh with our knives. Upon
the firing of the shots the flock ran in wild confusion in
every direction, but soon recovered their bewildered wits,
for the stag, though frightened as badly as the rest, held
his way unswervingly along the lead. His followers
soon marshalled themselves in order again, Not many
minutes had elapsed when we heard the distant cracking
of muskets. Two animals, one of them the leading buck,
fell, which made a total of eight.
But it was not as those who had observed the caribou
at other times stated, that the flocks were linked tozether
in a continuous line. Till late in the afternoon no other
deer came in sight, but then a herd of about twenty came
trotting briskly about our ambush, ‘‘There’s some other
out further up,” the trader whispered to me, “and these
fellows are frightened.” They ran confusedly over the
marsh beyond our range, allexcepting two, The six guns
fired at these without discrimination, but only one fell.
In this, however, there were four bullet holes.
I need not draw at too great length what remains to be
told. On the following day we got five others, although
nearly a hundred head must have passed us; but, as we
discovered afterward, a couple of parties were ‘‘to win-
’ard” of us, asmy companionssaid, and frightened the herds
with firing intothem, The day following was more pro-
pitious, and the number that fell was twelve, which for
the three days of the “spurt” made twenty-two. On this
day several hundred must have passed us. One of the
party said there were nearly a thousand, but the flocks
were so large that a couple of hundred got by, and you
had the chance*only with a slow single-barrel of getting
one shot. Fancy a half dozen sportsmen there with re-
peaters, or even with the ordinary breechloader. After
the only ‘stragglers put in an appearance, and when I
asked the trader if this probable ten or eleven hundred
deer were all that Inhabited Avalon in the winter, he told
me that you had no way of determining thenumbers. *‘It
is mvy belief,” he said, ‘‘that large numbers of them passed
here during the night; at any rate it is rather early yet,
and it may be three weeks before those remaining will
start.” Westayed three or four days longer, and got
about one deer per day, after which I with the trader
and the original party returned. The rest remained, and,
T learned afterward, got some sixteen or seventeen deer
about ten days later, J. EH}, COLLINS.
TORONTO.
ADIRONDACK Notes.—Mr. Phelps Smith and party from
Bridport, Vt., while spending a few daysin the Adiron-
dacks near the Borens River, one evening caught in two
hours 256 bullheads, one weighing three and a half
pounds. During their sojourn they also succeeded in
shooting three deer and one bear, the latter tipping the
beam at 300Ibs. Mr. Smith has returned to his home on
Lake Champlain, and as he is one of the crack duck shots
on the lake, we hope he will succeed in winging afew of
our boodle aldermen during their flight to Her
Poe I" H. R. (New York.)
Majesty’s.
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
We have already announced a forthcoming book of
poems by ‘‘Nessmuk.” Last week we gave a list
of the poems and printed some of the shorter ones, The
book will be published by subscription. The price has
been fixed at $1 for copies ordered prior to Nov. 15, the
publishers reserving the right to advance the price after
that date. Subscription should be sent in on the order
blank found on page 258; and intending subscribers are
requested to return their orders as early as practicable.
The book will contain besides the poems an autobiographi-
cal sketch and a portrait of ‘‘Nessmuk.”
WHERE ARE THE WOODCOCK?
leew opening of the shooting season in northeastern
Connecticut was auspicious. The leaves on the
maples and alders were perhaps too thick for good shoot-
ing, but, blushing so delightfully, their laziness in falling
was easily forgiven, and the air, tar from being cold, was
of that crisp, bracing nature typical of October days in
New England, Quail have been abundant in the fields
the past summer, but as they had not been molested much
by shooting—for we are law-abiding here pretty generally
—nor by cold, rainy weather, they had not yet centered
in the runs. So the day was to be spent in search of the
grouse, noblest of his race, and woodcock. Up here we
do not count our bags by bundreds, nor by tens, A half
dozen birds, shot after hard work on the part of men and
dogs, the bracing air and the excitement incident of the
surroundings, the hour spent at lunch during which each
one tells of the birds he has missed in the morning and
why, and of the birds he is to shoot in the afternoon, and
why not? The moments’ chat with the farmers (there are
no ‘boards’ for us, luckily) about the condition of the
corn, potato and apple crop—this last reference, accom-
panied by asidelong glance toward the cellar, generally
producing the desired effect—and the brisk drive home in
the still, frosty twilight.
This is what makes Octocer so dear to me, so long to be
dreamed of, never to be forgotten. Seven grouse were
bagged and plenty were left for other days; but high and
low though we hunted, not asingle woodcock did we
start, though we took one home. Bang, pointing in a
thick bunch of alders, was told to “rout ’im out.” He
took a step forward and then picked a bird from the
ground, brought it to me alive. Upon examination, I
found that one shot had broken his wing and that he had
lived in this condition he alone knows how long. This is
the only woodcock we flushed (?) all day long, hunting in
all those moist, black-earthed spots so dear to them, yes,
and so frequented by them but a year or two ago.
Where are they all? What is your answer, you who go
to make up that noble battalion of sportsmen (?) stretching
out in long lines from Maine to Florida, and with smok-
ing guns from one year’s end to another? Will we high-
pressure Americans never learn anything, even from ex-
perience, that best of teachers? Cannot we go fishing,
yachting, riding, canoeing, enjoy a hundred and one
things during the summer months, letting the poor, gasp-
ing birds increase, grow and fatten for a short season at
least, and then when October comes, with gun and dog
we can step out over the crisp fields for a day’s shooting,
not butchery? FL,
HUNTING IN THE ROCKIES.
ORBET, Wyoming Territory.—Cabin on the Stinking
Water River.—It is so easy to portray a hunt when
five or six happy voices are all sounding in one’s ear at
the same time. The old log cabin on the bank of this
beautiful stream, from whose inviting fireplace, 6ft. long,
with two or three large logs all aglow with fire and
flame, can be heard the dash and splash (I was going to
say of the trout but certainly) of the water, one can
scarcely realize that he is in the midst of sights and
sounds too grand and sublime to be appreciated from a
pen description. One must come and see for himself. Not
being able to write while we were seated around the fire,
roasting elk, bear and deer meat, I put paper in my
pocket, and after a walk of ten miles, here I am in one of
the many grand cations. Iwas up here the other day,
and, seeing signs of elk and bear, concluded to try and
get my specimens to mount. There are many tracks, but
as they travel by night, and hide during the day in
places Ido not care to go,I find it slow work. This
stream is alive with trout and I find it great sport to pull
them out. The Stinking Water is named from hot
sulphur springs, which, you know, have a tendency to
smell a little. Its pure green water is ice cold the year
round.
I only wish that all true sportsmen could enjoy what I
have in the last four months, and what I expect in the
next month. We have killed all the game we could use,
but it has been too warm to keep, Last week Mr. Frost
was standing in the cabin door; on looking up the mount-
ain side, he saw two elk standing, so grand and proud,
gazing down on the scene below. He called in a most
emphatic way to his son Jessie, a lad seventeen years old,
the thrilling word, ‘‘Elk!” Jessie had his gun in a mo-
ment, and was bounding away to see if he could not get
near enough to shoot. He did; and need I say there
never was a prouder boy when in a little time he had two
immense bull elk lying at his feet. I could spend much
time writing the details of this, but I will tell of my own
hunts simply.
After a walk of a few miles one bright, clear morning,
I saw a band of seven antelope, I spent most of the day
in trying to get near them; but they keep one on guard
all the time; while the others rest the guard will stand
and look in all directions, and if he gets the least scent of
you off they go. There were two bucks, three does and
two kids. Toward evening, after I had seen the beauti-
ful, graceful things play and gambol, I got near enough
to kill one of the does; then a buck. Then I followed
over hill and valley till I got another shot, killing the
second buck, and thena doe. The rest stood still and I
shot the third doe, and was about to shoot the kids when
I thought of what I was doing and let my gun drop, for I
was ashamed to think I had killed five of the seven. Mr.
Frost had killed a fine deer. The next thing was to get
our pane to ics _ We went forthe ponies and soon had
itallhung up. This is only one of the many hunts, for
they occur each day, but I mention this for the reason of
a a
fe
a ——
having killed five out of a band of seven, and I could have
killed all.
Early. on the morning of Sept. 14 Mr, Frost and I
started up the river to be gone two or three days. We
found a fine beaver in the traps set a day before. After
supper we started out to watch for elk. We had seen
some signs along the river and it encouraged us enough
to try watching for them. Following up the river, my
companion had gone half a mile from camp when I heard
four reports of his rifle in quick succession, and I thought
he had missed his game from having fired so often and so
fast. As Isat ona high knoll overlooking a small creek
running into the river, pining over my bad luck in not
seeing any game, I concluded to go over and see what
Mr. Frost had been doing. As I started up a little ridgel
discovered a fresh elk track. I followed it ashort way,
saw that he was going down to the creek, and thought
that by getting down and following up slowly I might
haye the good luck of seemg him. When I got into the
creek bed it was so dark I could not see the sights of my
rifle. After going five or six hundred yards I caught
sight of him. Oh, how big he looked. I raised my gun,
but it was too dark to see to shoot at that distance.
He seemed to be aware that something was wrong, for
he started up the opposite bank on a trot and disappeared
over the ridge. As it was getting darker all the time, I
had a notion not to follow, but thinking it was now or
never, I sat down, pulled off my shoes and started up the
stony ridge in my stocking feet ina keen jump. I got up
there all out of wind. I saw my elk or the outline of
him just about the same distance away. It was too dark
to shoot, but I looked over the barrel of my gun and
pulled the trigger. I knew I hit him by his action, for he
wheeled and came like the wind down the hill broadside
to me; but a Winchester is always ready, and as he passed
me I gave him another shot. Down he came; I could
hear him plow up the earth as he fell, I congratulated
myself in getting him, when up he sprang and off he
went. Ihad to load my gun but got another shot before
he was out of sight and hit him. Icould hear the brush
crack and stones rolling down the hill as he pursued his
wild charge high up on the mountain. It was too dark
to follow a track, so I had to turn my face toward boots
and camp; but the boots were not to be found, for the
darkness made all the stones lool: like boots, and as [ran
about from one to another, I concluded they had petri-
fied and that I should have a fine specimen after all if IT
did not find the elk. I was just about to give it up when
I heard something coming toward me through the brush
like a race horse. I jumped into a clearing just in time
to see my wounded elk as he passed about fifty yards
away. My rifle spoke, he stopped in his mad career, and
I got another standing shot which brought him down on
his knees. I would not risk anything, for I did not know
where I was hitting him, so I gave him another and
another, which laid him low. I ran up and cut his throat.
Then I began to believe he was dead, but I would not
trust him till I got his head cut off for mounting; then I
did not care so much if he did run off. Just then I heard
Mr. Frost shoot and yell. I answered and in a short time
he came up, hunting forme. He thought I was lost be-
eause I had been shooting somuch. He took it to mean
a signal. When he saw the elk he told me he had killed
a large one too. The next morning we returned for the
elk and killed a bear. And so it goes—the finest sport a
man ever enjoyed. My elk weighed eight hundred
pounds, ELLIOTT,
GOATS, SWIFTS AND BEARS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
While among the north spursof the Coeur D’Alene
Mountains, this September, I shot three white goats, and
as they are rather rare game for Eastern sportsmen the
fact may be worth recording, Where I was the moun-
tains were timber-clad to the tops, the goats kept in very
rough country, sometimes in the woods, sometimes on the
bare shoulders. The climbing was terrible, the mountain
sides being extremely steep and covered with round
stones, loose slates and rotten logs; but the goats seemed
to rely largely for protection upon the inaccessible nature
of their haunts, not being particularly shy themselves.
This season I killed near my ranch two elk and a num-
ber of blacktail and whitetail deer; and in the spring a
good many buck antelope for food.
Where did the myth about the little swift fox being so
fast arise! It is always known on the plains as the switt,
only the larger red prairie fox being called fox; but it is
the slowest animal that we course with greyhounds. The
swiftest is the antelope. the whitetail deer coming next,
the jack rabbit stands almost on a par with the latter; the
coyote comes next, then the red fox, and last of all the
swift, Yet both swift and coyote have great reputations
for speed, A good greyhound, or even a Scotch deer-
hound, will overtake either very soon.
IT would like throngh your columns to protest against
one form of “‘sport” which stands about on a par with the
old Adirondack method of running a deer into the water
and then knocking it on the head witha paddle. It is
said that certain Hastern sportsmen going to the Rockies
to kill bears catch the latter in traps and then shoot them.
Now if a man wishes to destroy bears for the bounty, or
because they are hurtful to his stock, heis perfectly justi-
fied in trapping or poisoning them, or killing them in any
other way; but there is not a particle of sport in shooting
them while in traps, I understand that it has been
claimed to be a ‘‘dangerous” amusement to kill them in
this way; but on what theory it is impossible to imagine,
One of my men trapped eleven black bear once, and he
killed some with a hatchet and the rest with a .22-caliber
pistol. Another hunter that I knew broke his rifle while
trapping big bears—the so-called ‘‘silver tips” and ‘‘cinna-
mons”—after which he nevertheless caught five and killed
them with an axe. THEODORE ROOSEVELT.
SAGAMORE Hinn, Oct. 12.
New Mexico.—Rioville, Sept. 26.—Quail and rabbits
are quite abundant here; they are not shy at all; are
matity cottontails. Geese and ducks have not begun to
come around much; the latter are always few, the former
feed on young grain during winter and migrate in the
spring. I saw a.small flock of cranes this morning, about
sixteen, which is a rare thing here.—B. F, B.
WASHINGTON TERRITORY.—A Whatcom correspondent,
«J, G. C.,” suggests that when the new road from What«
com to the summit of the Cascade Mountains is completed
mountain goat hunters will find quick and easy access to
the vicinity of good hunting grounds,
246
FOREST AND STREAM.
EE ————
fOcr, 21, 1886
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA.
GAN DIEGO, California, Oct 5.—Quail season has
opened with several immense bags of game being
brought in. Will Hamilton, of this place, has brought
in town from 10doz. to 14doz. quail, the result of one
day’s hunt on several different occasions since Oct. 1, I
bagged 58 in 5 hours shooting on tar-weed in Mission
Valley last Saturday. The hunting is splendid this year
and bids fair to hold out well.
Market hunters are sending in some fair bags of ducks.
from the bay shooting, Henry Seebold bringing 51 ducks,
(mostly “‘sprigs”), two dozen curlew and two dozen ‘‘yel-
low-legged” geese or gray brant, Our duck shooting will
not be very good until about Nov. 15, when the ducks
commence to stop on their southward flight.
Deer hunting, in the vicinity of San Diego, has been
very good this past two months, some 46 having been
sent in, the result of market hunting. One weighed
nearly 200lbs. I hope to be able to send you some ac-
counis of our hunts on land and sea before the New Year
if the expected flights of honkers take place ere that, as
no hunt for water fowl is complete without the capture of
some of that noble species of water bird. Several matches
for trap and field shooting among the boys are on the
calendar and will send you result when they come off,
AD, B. PEARSON,
THE DISMAL SWAMP.
BOUT all our deer hunting is in the Dismal Swamp.
The growth of reeds is so dense one cannot see
20ft. ahead, except in few places; this dense foliage lasts
through the whole shooting season, and the only way to
get the game is with dogs. In 1884 within a radius of
three miles over fifty were shot during the season; the
next year on the same stands not over two or three. To
a person not acquainted with the facts the conclusion
would be at once that the lessened number was because
so many were killed the year before, but the facts are
that a portion of the swamp had been burned last year
and they had gone back further in the swamp, and ran to
Drummond Lake instead of Nausemond River. In 1884
ourstands were on the Norfolk & Western Railroad, com-
mencing three or four miles below Suffolk. When you
take into consideration the thousands of acres they have
to roam over, and the never failing supply of green reeds
for food, and the few numbers that are killed, you can
judge there are hundreds. I have lived here 16 years and
never saw a piece of venison for sale. We usually make
up a party of eight or ten; if we kill one or two they are
taken home, each hunter having a joint, and the rest is
sent to friends. I often wonder why New York men will
go so far from home when they can come here in four-
teen hours and have as good deer hunting and quail
shooting as they could wish, sleep in a good bed every
night and in bad weather have good quarters. But only
sportsmen are welcome, pot-hunters not tolerated. The
fox hunting for real amusement beats all other hunting;
we now have twenty dogs when all are together and he
must be an old stager if he is not caught in three or four
hours. We hunt on horseback and after one or two
chases a horse takes as much-interest as the dogs or
hunters. BBD:
SUFFOLK, Va.
ROCHESTER NOTES.
ee sportsmen of this vicinity have during the present
fall experienced a great surprise, none the less
agreeable from its rarity, by finding game more abundant
than it has been for years, and within easy drive of the
city, in fact several fine bags of snipe have been shot
within the city limits, while on grounds a few miles out
the sport was phenomenal, recalling the glorious days of
old that the veterans of the county tell of. Two men got
29 one day, another scored 17, a third shot 53 on a small
patch of ground within the city during the flight, and innu-
merable smaller bags were secured. The gray plover came
again this season in greater numbers than for years past
and their ranks were thinned by the chokebores as usual.
The woodcock and ruffed grouse haye also been found in
very satisfactory numbers, one man distinguishing him-
self by bagging eleven grouse without a miss and that in
thick cover.
In contrast with the good luck of the men alluded to
above was the hard fortune that befel the most indefatig-
able member of the shooting guild here. One day this
week in driving out for a shoot, his favorite gun was
knocked out of the buggy by his dog and when the loss
was discovered and the grouud searched where the gun
had fallen the latter could not be found, for it had un-
doubtedly been picked up by the three men who passed
him on the road. This was bad enough for one week, but
worse remained behind. A day or two after he went for
partridges, and when a bird was flushed on a steep hill-
side, fired from the bottom of a gully and killed both the
bird and his setter, this latter being hidden in the cover.
People who like squirrel shooting have found the woods
full of them, and so it is that the year is one of wonders
at which the sons of Nimrod marvel greatly.
E. REDMOND.
RocHEster, N. Y., October.
GEORGIA GAME.
UGUSTA, Ga., Oct. 14.—Editor Forest and Stream:
Interest is being aroused all over Georgia to frame
a general game law for the State. Twenty or thirty years
ago game was plenty anywhere, and even deer have been
captured within a few miles of this city, but since “‘free-
dom” the brother in black has waged an indiscriminate
and unceasing warfare on eyery species of game, until it
is fast disappearing. They kill everything from the spar-
row to the turkey, regardless of the season, and game is
very scarce only on such land as is “‘posted,” principally
to keep them out. While our brother in black wasa
slave the laws prevented him from carrying firearms, but
with the first inspiration of freedom and with the first $5
he earned, the dilapidated double barrel or single barrel
gun was purchased, and he has been banging with it ever
since. In many instances they also use the old smooth-
bore musket.
Our State is not well protected for game.
general law, but about one-half the counties have a local
law. These vary ina remarkable degree. Our State is
large, and the breeding season in some portions are at
least 2 month earlier than in other sections. For instance,
We have no
the local law allows quail shooting in the county adjoin- !
ing this—to the south—a month earlier than in this
county, and so on with all game.
The Augusta Gun Club, with a view to getting a per-
fect law for this county, recently sent out circulars to
prominent sportsmen in three counties adjoining us. The
nature of the circular consisted of questions regarding
the proper season for shooting the various game in this
locality. As an example of the varieties of opinion I will
only state that on quail, the dates varied from Sept. 1 to
Noy. 1, On other game there was a like variety of opin-
ion, For our county we want to put it at Nov, 1, so that
the young birds will hayeachance to grow, get good
wings, and not be mercilessly slain by the freedman be-
fore they can fly—for be it known, the freedman is
prowling the woods and fields every day with his ‘‘fusee.”
If the law is adopted as we have it framed, it will be a
great protection to the birds, and those who go for a day’s
sport can enjoy it.
There have been very few ducks as yet about here, A
cold spell three weeks ago brought flocks of teal; not
many stopped about here, however. Summer duck shoot-
ing has been very good this season, and there have been
more about than have been knownin years. The long
drought we have had dried up most of the lagoons, and
compelled them to seek water near the city, which has
contributed to the bags of the sportsmen. Quail shooting
has not fairly opened yet, on account of the hot and dry
weather. After a rain and a cool spell the boys will be
into them. Since the enactment of the stock law (keep-
ing up cattle and hogs) the birds have accumulated, Hogs
have been the greatest enemies to quail—they destroy
both the eggs and the young.
Can any of your readers tell me how many broods of
quail a hen will raise in a year? J, M, W.
[Generally two broods; sometimes three. |
PROPOSED PRESERVE IN CANADA.
a yo following details of the proposed game and fish
preserve in New Brunswick, to which reference has
already been made in the FOREST AND STREAM, have been
furnished by Mr. Edward Jack, of Frederictown, who is
now in this city: “‘Mr. Jack offers to dispose of to any
association of sportsmen a tract of land containing 20,000
acres in New Brunswick, Canada, reserving the right to
cut the timber and logs and the privilege of bringing
them to market by means of the streams. This reserve,
on which moose are found, and on which caribou are
abundant, Mr. Jack will agree to protect from trespassers,
giving due security for the performance of this to the sat-
isfaction of intending purchasers. This preserve is in-
tended not only as a moose and caribou preserve, but also
as one of the best trout preserves in Canada, there being
from seventeen to twenty lakes and ponds on it within a
radius of five miles, in all of which trout are abundantly
found. Salmon are also to be taken in Rocky Brook,
ee runs through it, as in the adjoining Miramichi
iver.
‘‘The reserve is situated on the waters of Dungarvan,
Rocky Brook and the Sisters, which empty into the South-
west Miramichi River, which discharges into the Bay of
Chaleur.
“Of this district W. Henry Braithwaite, the best sports-
man in New Brunswick, says: ‘On this tract on the Sis-
ters, Rocky Brook and Dungarvan, there are probably in
radius of five miles twenty lakes, varying in size from
about one-quarter to three-quarters of a mile each, the
water in them isclear and bright; there has probably never
been a fly thrown on them. I have always fished them
in the winter and have always got all of the trout that I
wanted. I have caught grilse and salmon in Rocky Brook.
These lakes are good for moose calling; moose and caribou
are plenty there yet and there are some beavers to be
found about them, though these animals are becoming
scarce on this ground. Partridges are plenty on this tract
and in autumn black ducks and geese frequent the lakes.
The trout in the lakes vary from $ to 2lbs. in weight, oc-
casionally a 3-pounder is taken. They are generally red;
trout in some of thelakes are redder than others, the
bottoms of these lakes are generally of sand and gravel.
“The tract of 20,000 acres, measuring front the center
of it, is about 80 miles distant from Boiestown on the
Southwest Miramichi, which has railway communication
daily with Fredericton, the capital of New Brunswick,
from which it is less than 50 miles distant. Fredricton
has first-class hotels, From Boston to Fredricton is one
day’s journey by the express ‘Flying Yankee,’ Up the
Southwest Miramichi for a distance of 104 miles above
Boiestown, there isa good wagon road. The remainder
of the 80 miles must be made by lumbersome portage,
which can by an expenditure of money be made passable
for riding wagons. At present'the journey can be made
on horseback. The reserve offered for sale is covered
with an unbroken forest of hard and soft woods, and has
numerous hills and valleys which serve as shelter for the
game of the country.”
We will take pleasure in putting any one who may be
interested in direct communication with Mr. Jack. Of
the salmon fishing on the Southwest Miramichi, Fishery
Commissioner J. H. Phair writes as follows:
FREDERICTON, N. B., Sept. 25.—My dear Mr. Jack; In
reply to your inquiries respecting the salmon fishing on
the Southwest Miramichi, I would state that I have fished
that river almost continuously each season for the past
thirty-five years, and I prefer it to any other river in New
Brunswick, although the fish are larger and more abund-
ant on the Restigouche than on the Miramichi, but on the
latter river the fish are far more gamy, and altogether
the sport is more exciting and more skill is required to
kill your fish than on the former. I am well acquainted
with the Three-Mile Rapid and have fished it, I may say,
hundreds of times; it is a favorite ground with me, and
situated only about a quarter of a mile below the ground
owned by Judge Steadman and myself. I have killed a
large number of fish in the Rapids, and for early fishing
there is none better on the river, it also gives good grilse
and fair salmon fishing all through the season. Mr. Orr
and some othersa few years since purchased a small
lot at the head of the Rapids. Merely enough to cover
what was known as the salmon hole and which was at
that time a sure east. Within the last four or five years,
however, a very large rock which lay at the foot of the
hole has been carried by the ice a few hundred yards
below their ground, and the salmon hole has ever since
been gradually filling up anda new one forming where
the rock now lies. There is good fishing all through the
Rapids and some good casts in the pool at their foot,
There is also another very good pool about one mile
further down the river, it is called Pilot Rock. als
about 200yds. below the mouth of the Sisters, ae a aah
another in Rocky Pond, just above Rocky Brook, all the
aboye are on the tract proposed by you as a moose and
game preserve, and I consider them very valuable. I
tried last year to purchase the Rapids, but the price asked
was beyond my means. I haye never fished on Rocky
Brook, but I know a large number of salmon go up it
each season, and it is a favorite resort of the poaching
community; they sweep the pools every year and are said
to get a large number of fish. The late Professor Camp-
bell always preferred fishing on Rocky Brook to any part
of the Miramichi. From what I can learn from the men
on the river (and I have made much inquiry in the
matter) the salmon go considerably aboye the grounds
available to the poachers and are thus beyond their reach.
I might mention the following incident to give you an
idea of Judge Steadman’s (one of our oldest salmon fisher-
men) situation of the Southwest Miramichi. We have
fished it together for the past twenty years, but the last
season he was not well and was a little afraid of
camping out, a friend of mine in Boston placed his
waters on the Nepesiquet (known as the Rough
Waters) at my disposal, and as there was a nice
comfortable fishing lodge on it I invited the judge
to occupy it. He did so, and remained on the river for
about two weeks, having fair fishing. My friend has
again given me the water after July 15 for next season,
and I told the judge if he liked it he could have it again
next year; but he declined, saying that he found no fish-
ing anywhere equal to the Miramichi. Now there are
few men in America who have had as much experience
as the judge, and his opinion ought to have some weight.
It was Judge Steadman and myself who fought out the
question of riparian rights with the Dominion Govern-
ment and recovered for the owners of the land the exclu-
sive right of fishing opposite their seyeral localities;—this
right had been claimed and was seized by the Dominion
Government.
I might add that the Dungarvan Lake is, if not within
the boundaries of the tract you propose purchasing, it is
very near it, and the Dungarvan River would, with pro-
tection, be a splendid salmon river, though at present itis
fearfully poached. I visited it about four weeks since
and caught three salmon, though the nets and spears had
preceded me. It will be offered for lease next February,
and could be guarded at asmall outlay; and most proba-
bly the rental will not exceed $100 per year.
J, HENRY PHATR,
Fishery Commissioner, New Brunswick,
GARDNER, Mass., Oct. 15.—To-day members of the
Monomonock Sporting Club went out for their annual
hunt, The captains of the two teams were Charles H,
Newton and Edric Coelman, Game was rated as follows:
White rabbits scored 100 points; coney rabbits, 50; gray
squirrels, 100; red squirrels, 50; chipping squirrels, 24;
crows, 100; partridges, 100; bluejays, 50; red-headed
woodpeckers, 50; partridge woodpeckers, 50; blackbirds,
25; robins, 20; skunks. 10, The principal game brought in
was squirrels. The result of each man was as follows:
Newton's Side. Coelman’s Side.
Charles Newton............-. 170 Edric Coelman .......-..,.. Ba
George Nichols............... 220 Amos Coelman......-. ee
OFS Bent-asuvls.ercnudeesa 1,320 John D, Hdgell..... AE Nes hag OD
Thomas Greenwood.,....... 1,400 John R. Williams..... aks 1,055
Bred WreliGle... oso st ay ae = 90 H. L. Graham........... ..- 000
Geo. F. Ellsworth .......-.. : 600 TL. W. Brown... 222... 435
Da Sa Wiad eae eee nd ele 300 Fred Garland..........-..-... 2a)
FRETS SGOT Se. | Sens ier 060 W.O.-Sawith. 2... 200
OL OMG casero. ete be eeleres bre ED SPOUTS ou ue erteper re eres aes 1,000)
O) RS Conan hee eee ep aes HDNet © it Cn a s¥ | US Se A me S0p
fF. M. Greenwood.........-..- 200) ely ASW IGE, ve Se. Ween 300
A. EK. Kunowlton.....,:..1.-= 5G EVV e see Feketriin teh 385
Ambrose! Stevens......--2... Of FE. J. Pierce. ieee cs DID
Augustus Warren....-..- =:, 390° GoW. Garland... oc ...c00... 300
De fol eee eeeyaaed be a Ee 7.955 POPS c< iciest te sx cece. 6,360
OrITANI SNow SHon Ovupe, Oct, 15.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: The Oritana Snow Shoe Club heid its fourth
annual meeting at the rooms of the Canadian Club m
East Twenty-ninth street, on Tuesday, Oct, 12, A goodly
number of members were present, and the reports of the
officers showed that the club was in a sound and flourish-
ing condition. The number of members is thirty-six with
a prospect of arapidincrease. The following officers were
duly elected: Honorary President, Erastus Wiman; Pres-
ident, G. M. Fairchild, Jr.; Vice-Pres., Wm. B, Ellison;
Secretary and Treasurer, Wakeman Holberton. The
club adopted a uniform consisting of a gray blanket coat
and knee breeches trimmed with blue, blue toque and
stockings and garnet sash. Invitations were received
from several members to visit their respective homes near
New York, as soon as the snow was in condition, includ-
ing one from Mr. Erastus Wiman to visit his elegant
place on Staten Island. A committee was appointed to
make arrangements for the tramp and also fora trip to
Montreal during the carnival. This club, we believe, is
the first snow shoe club in or near New York and it is
to be hoped that their good example will be followed by
many more lovers of out of door sports.—H.
WILL Witpwoop Boom?—If it does not it will be owing
to no failure of rosy tinted advertising by the boomers.
Wildwood is a town that is to be down in Southern New
Jersey. ‘The spot is a very novel one.” We should say so,
for in the words of the scribe: ‘‘Near by are numerous
saline caves, in which congregate fish of all sorts, A mo-
ment’s row will bring the angler to hidden inlets, where
can be found bass, herring, sea pike, dotted turbot, por-
gies and smelis. The flying fish hover around constantly.
In several of the caves are known to be sharks and enor-
mous porpoises. This will afford sport for the adventur-
ous disciple of Walton. The woods, eight in number, are
so close to the shore that they cast shadows out over the
sea, In the woods are all sorts of small game. The sports-
man may stand where the spray from the surf can nearly
reach him and shoot rabbit, quail, sea duck, wild geese,
robins and cedar birds, The other day a couple of sur-
veyors shot a great big eagle, measuring 9ft, from tip to
tip.”
He Kittep Iv.—An Brie, Pa., correspondent records a
feat by a greenhorn of thatcity. A Kane, Pa.. sportsman _
invited the Erie man to go woodcock shooting. The Erie
man had never seen a woodcock, and did not know one
from astump. They got into the woods, the Erie man
saw something moying in the brush, yelled “I see him,”
let drive both barrels and screeched ‘I’ve hit him.” So
he had, but the Kane man said he wouldn’t have taken
a thousand dollars for that dog.
Ocr. 24, 1886. ]
— -
——EeEEEEEE—EE— ae i —
A GrousE Caprurep In Town.—Albany, N. Y., Oct.
16,—Last Monday, just after 1 o’clock, a boy was deliver-
ing some wood at my house, in a thickly settled portion
of the city, and he came to the house and inquired what
kind of a bird we kept there. As we keep no birds, his
question excited some surprise, and he was told to catch
it if he wanted it. He returned to the woodshed and ina
few minutes came back with a full-grown partridge.
The night before had been foggy, and my impression is
that he started out in the morning, got bewildered in the
fog and got under the grape arbor, and as it grew lighter
got into the woodshed, where he hid the balance of the
day, and probably would not have been discovered except
for the hoy emptying a barrel of wood into a bin in which
he was secreted, Partridges are usually so hard to find in
fields and woods, and instances of their being seen in
cities so rare, I thought you might be interested in this
incident.— WILLIAM E, FircH.
Two Days AT BARNEGAT.—We were no sooner settled
than the ducks began to fly in every direction, but none
of them came within gun shot for over an hour, when we
bagged two broadbills out of a small flock, which, I
should say, were fully 75yds. away. Atter that we did
not get a shot for several hours, when we hadi quite a
lively time firing at single birds; but they were all long
shots. The day's total only amounted to 2 redheads, 6
broadbills and 8 widgeons, We tried a second day with
about the same luck, and went home the day after, feel-
ing just as happy over our small string of 25 birds, as the
majority would over three times that number. We de-
cided to try ib again, but in the fall instead of the spring,
as the last few years. The birds are sadly decreasing in
eae and this is mostly due to spring shooting.—
THOSE SUACKER LipeL Suits.—We announced last week
the withdrawal of the Shacker libel suits against Dr.
Samuel B, Hunter of this town, for his alleged author-
ship of an article in the FOREST AND STRHAM newspaper
last summer. Since the suits were withdrawn a rumor
has gained more or less currency that the Doctor procured
the withdrawal by the payment of a considerable sum of
money, A fiat contradiction of all such statements ap-
pears necessary. Weare informed on the best authority
that Dr, Hunter did not make or authorize any overtures
for settlement, and did not pay, and under no cireum-
stances could have been induced to pay, one cent for the
withdrawal of the case against him.—Machias, Me., Re-
publican, Oct. 16.
QUAIL IN NEw YORK Crry,—Last Saturday while play-
ing tennis in Spuyten Duyvil, I was surprised to hear the
unmistakable whistle of a quail, and a moment later an
answer from another a few rods away. They were in a
small piece of woods thick with underbrush. Ihave fre-
quently seen gray squirrels there and have heard stories
of trout, but no sportsman need apply, nor dogs either,
ee arte plenty of the latter, large and unmuzzled.—
“LIN,
PENNSYLVANIA LAWS.
Editor Forest and. Stream:
I inelose a_ leaf from “Philadelphia Times Almanac,” which
agrees with Pamphlet Laws, and is handy for use. Before 1883 the
season did extend to Dec, 81. But so many deer were slaughtered
on the first snows, generally in latter part of December, that we
got this among other changes in the law. It should be corrected
(of course in your own way) because you are looked to as authority
in such matters. Here we think the season for grouse should open
Sept, 1, because the squirrel fellows shoot them any way, they go
for hair and get feathers. Have just come in with a string of
grouse and write this in a hurry to catch the mail.
The inclosure is printed in full as follows:
Pennsylvania Gane and Fish Laws.
GAME.
Wo person shall kill or pursue any wild deer, save only between
the ist of October and the 15th of December of any year, under
penalty of $50. Nor have im his or her possession, or offer for sale,
any wild deer or fresh venison, excepting from Oct. 1 to Noy. 30,
inclusive.
Wo person shall, at any time, kill any fawn when in its spotted
coat, or haye the fresh skin of such fawn in possession, under
penalty of $50. Dogs pursuing deer or fawn may be killed by and
person, and the owner of such dogs shall be liable to a penalty of
10 for each deer killed by such dog, except in Centre, Clinton,
ayette, Lycoming, Luzerne, Schuylkill, Union and Wyoming
counties.
No person shall kill, or have in possession after being killed, any
pray, black, or fox squirrel between Jan. 1 and Sept. 1—penalty, #5
for each squirrel; hare or rabbit, between Jan. 1 and Noy, 1—
penalty, $5 for each rabbit; wild turkey, between Jan. 1and Oct. 15
—penalty, $10 for cach furkey; upland or grass plover, between
Jan. 1 and July 15—penalty, $10 for each ployer; woodcock, between
Jan, 1 and July _4—penalty, $10 for each woodcock; quail or part-
ridge, between Jan. 1 and Oct. 15—penalty, $10 for each quail;
rutted grouse or pheasant, between Jan. 1 and Oct. 1—penalty, $10
for each pheasant.
No person shall, at any time, kill or take any wild turkey,
grause or pheasant, quail or partridge, or woodcock, by means of
any blind, torchlight, trap, snare, net, or device whatever, under
penalty of $10 for each bird.
No person shall hunt or permit the hunting of hares or rabbits
with ferrets, under penalty of $10 for each rabbit caught or killed
by such means. —
Ii is illegal to kill, trap, or expose for sale, or have in possession
after being killed, any night-hawk, whippoorwill, thrush, lark,
finch, martin, swallow, woodpecker, flicker, robin, oriole, red-bird,
cedarbird, catbird, bluebird, tanager, or any other insectivorous
bird, under penalty of $5 for each bird.
No person shali destroy the eggs or nests of any wild birds what-
soever (only predatory birds, such as are destructive of game or
insectivorous birds), under penalty of $10.
No person shall catch, kill, or disturb wild pigeons while on
nesting-srounds, under penalty of $50. No person, not a citizen of
Penneylvania, may trap ov net wild pigeons in any county, unless
he shall have first taken outa license from the treasurer of the
said GOOEY and paid therefore the sum of $50, for the use of the
county,
Wo person shall hunt pheasant during the night time, in any
manner whatever, under penalty of $10 for each offense.
Ti i8 unlaw£ul to hunt, shoot, or destroy any web-footed fowl ex-
cept from Sept. 1 to April 40, inclusive, At no time it is lawful to
hunt, shoot, or destroy such fowl from or with any craft or boat
propelled by steam or sails.
FISH.
-It is made iltegal tio catch speckled trout, save only by rod, hook
and line, at, any time, or to place any set lines or set nets across
any stream inhabited by them, under penalty of $25,
o person shall kill, sell, or have in possession after being killed,
any salmon or speckled trout, save only from the 15th of April to
the 15th of July, under penalty of $10 for each fish. No person
shall take, for sale, any trout less than Sim. long, or fish in any
waters for three years, in which brook trout have heen planted by
the Fish Commissioners, when public notice of said planting has
been given, under $20 onaliy:
No person shall catch or kill, saye only with rod, hook and Iine,
at pny tT, and no person shall catch or sell, or haye in possession
after being killed, any bass, pile, pickerel, or Susquehanna salmon,
between the Ist or January and the Ist of June, under penalty of
10. Any person taking or capturing a bass of less size than 6in.
in length hall immediately return the same to the waters whence
taken, under penalty of $10. 7
No person shall kill or catch fish by ppcine any torpedo, giant-
pore nitro-glycsrine, or other exp. i
e streams of this Commonweaith, under penalty of
- —
Ne i
osive Saar et in any of
FOREST AND STREAM. 2ZAT
No person shall catel or destroy fish by shutting off or drawing
off any of the water of the State, or by dragging small nets or
seines therein, when the waters ave wholly or partly shut off,
under penaliy of $50. i
No person shall place any fish-basket, pond-net. a eel-weir,
kiddie, brush, or facine net in any of the waters of this State, under
penalty of $25 for each offense, .
It shall be lawful to fish with fyke or hoop nets, in any of the
atreams uninhabited by brook or speckled trout, during the
months of March, April, May, September, October and November,
provided that the meshes of said nets shall not be less than one
inch in size, and shall not be placed at the confluence of any wing-
walls, and if any salmon, bass, trout, pike, pickerel, or any other
kind of fish introduced by the Commonweaith in said waters, shall
he taken or captured by means aforesaid, they shall be returned
alive to the waters whence taken, and any person violating the
provisions of this act shall be subject to a penalty of 25. f
Tt shall not be lawful, at any time, to catch fish by means of the
drawing of a seine or seines, in any of the waters of this State,
under penalty of $2h, , : ‘
Shad shall not be taken in the Susquehanna or Juniata rivers
from sunset on Saturday to sunrise on Monday, during the run of
shad, from March 15 to June 25, or with seines less than four and
one-half inches in the mesh, under penalty of $50 and three
months imprisonment.
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all. conmunvications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo.
ridiculous postures. Each held in one hand a mustard
box partly filled with pebbles which he worked for all it
was worth; in the other a string of eagle’s feathers, which
he brandished. When one had hopped as long as hecould
stand it, he handed his box and feathers to another fraud,
who hopped awhile. When all the noble ragamuffins had
hopped singly, they combined the hop. When all bad
wiggled together, the squaws formed a circle around the
scalp and musicians, the warriors on the outside and the
circus began. The squaws hopped around the scalp,
drummers and tom-tommers, the men hopped around the
squaws, and all grunted and whooped their audience out
of all patience and the show broke up.”
I hought a heavy Mackinaw blanket here for the coming
Nepigon trip, which [ have yet, and in many a camp has
it given me comfort since. Four of the party, Messrs.
Cameron from Cincinnati, Dexter from Chicago, O. and
I, hired four Indians and two canoes here for our Nepigon
excursion, the first named gentleman having been to that
stream for several seasons, and of course was a source of
information on all points. The next morning we were in
Nepigon Bay, a beautiful sheet of water, with beautiful
islands and picturesque bluffs. At noon we cast anchor
near the mouth of the river, and after dinner the bustle
of preparation, so dear to the heart of the sportsman,
began. In addition to the quartette above mentioned, the
captain, steward and three ladies had concluded to go to
Camp Alexander, about fifteen miles up the river, and
camp out a day or so. The boats and canoes were soon.
loaded, and with parting salutes and good wishes from
the passengers left on the propeller, we began the journey
with high hopes of landing huge trout, taking along half
barrels and salt to pack them in, which I thought rather
superfluous, but I learned more of the number and size
of Nepigon trout before I returned. After enjoying a
most delightful trip and beautiful scenery, we reached
Camp Alexander, a point round which the river rushed
swiftly, at sunset, and pitched tents for the ladies, Here
a portage must be made. Asa matter of course we en-
joyed our supper and pipes immensely and slept like logs.
Harly next morning Mr, Cameron took four trout larger
than any I had ever seen, and my arms ached for the fray,
They ached worse after it.
After breakfast the quartette took its departure for a
point about 25 miles further up, where Mr. C, had camped
previously. At the first portage of 24 miles we met
a party of Hudson’s Bay Indians going down to Red
Rock station for supplies for the interior, Red Rock being
a post near the mouth of the river, The amount of goods
of all sorts that these Indians will carry on their backs,
supported by a strap passing across the forehead, aston-
ishes a tenderfoot. We made four portages around
rapids this day, the Indians carrying the canoes and
duffle and we going light with rods, The scenery was
grand. The rushing waters, precipitous cliffs, lovely
islands, rocky cafons and bold mountains, combined to
form most beautiful pictures, and just ahead of us were
not the speckled b—usters waiting for us? Before sunset
we made camp at the head of Hamilton Pool and fished
until dark, taking 30, averaging 2lbs. What a feast
we had at supper. The Indians could dress a trout
and have him in the skillet before he fairly realized he
was out of the water. And what a place of all places for
acamp. At our back the unbroken forest rising to the
mountains; in front and afar to the right the beautiful
waters of Hamilton’s Pool; to the left and just above the
rapids, where the ice cold water rushed and foamed
among the rocks, and under our feet a soft bed of pine
needles where we might rest our weary bones and rise
refreshed for another bout with the trout.
The next morning when I awoke, between 4 and 5
o'clock, a couple of polecats were rummaging around at
our feet, but on our moving they leisurely and uncon-
cernedly walked off into the woods. ‘‘We fished early
and late this day, creeling 130 fish, averaging 3lbs. These
the Indians dressed and salted down.” Thus goes my
journal of that day. Another entry stands thus: ‘‘Broke
the tip of my rod to-day on a big fish—probably a 1,000-
pounder.” The mosquitoes and flies were just awfully
awful. O. was bitten on the eyelid and lost the use of that
peeper for twenty-four hours. The next morning we
fished until 9 o’clock, but the fish did not rise eagerly; so
we broke camp and returned to the next pool below,
where we found a party of Toronto gentlemen who had
followed us up. We had not quite filled our half barrels,
so, at the invitation of these gentlemen, we pitched our
tent near them and proposed to fill the packages, provided
the treut were willing. Mr. Cameron and I took our
canoe, with two Indians, and got up as close to the rapids
as possible, one Indian holding us with the setting pole,
the other handling the landing net, while Mr. C, and I
handled the fish.
I quote again: ‘‘We caught inan hour 18 fish, 14 of
which averaged 3ilbs. We fished with from 40 to 60£t. of
line out, and much of the time were each playing a fish
at the same time, and lost many owing to the swift cur-
rent. Almost every fish leaped its full length out of the
water as it took the fly, and their red and yellow bellies
flashed most beautifully in the sunlight,”
The next morning, after a very pleasant visit with the
Canadians, we got under way again, and after a thorough-
ly enjoyable ride, varied by the usual portages, meeting
the Hudson’s Bay Indians coming back loaded, we reached.
the Ironsides at 3 P. M., finding the passengers all agog
for our return, having fought mosquitoes and flies until
they were thoroughly disgusted and ready to depart, The
captain and the steward had caught enough trout at Camp
Alexander to make with what we caught about 800lbs.,
the bulk of which were distributed, salted down, to the
passengers as they wished, to be sent home, the remainder
put on ice and served up on board until we were surfeited
with trout.
Such was trouting on the Nepigon twenty years ago. I
give figures simply to show the abundance of fish at that
time. I read of good fishing there now, but fish can
hardly be as abundant as then, when I spent the red-letter
day of my trouting experience. O. O. §.
THE NEPIGON.
i fe a recent issue of the FOREST AND STREAM I read a
short article on the Nepigon which recalled a very
pleasurable experience of mine on that famed and beauti-
ful stream whose swift cold waters afford so much sport
for the angler.
Inthe summer of 1867, in company with my cousin, I
was engaged in manufacturing in the city of Detroit. We
were in the oakum business, and those who are acquainted
withthe article know its qualifications for disappearing very
suddenly insmoke. We were engaged in putting in new
machinery and one day when all was lovely and serene
and we, in fond imagination, were coining shekels in the
near future, the fire fiend descended through the cloud-
less air and with one fell swoo-hoop disappeared in. flame
with our possessions—and we stood and let ’em go. Thirty
minutes sufficed and my cousin thusly unto me spoke,
“That bursts our little bubble,” and I, remembering a
slender bank account, looked at him affirmatively, The
machinery was sold; and about the time we got things
straightened up, an excursion party from Buffalo or
Cleveland on the propellor Ironsides, arrived at Detroit
bound for Lake Superior and a good time. With a view
of driving ‘‘dull care” and the memory of our misfortune
away, and in anticipation of good fishing somewhere,
somehow, of which we were both very fond, O. sud-
denly suggested that we join the party, if yet there was
room. There was room, just one stateroom left, and we
engaged it, got our grips and fishing rods together, and
one night when the moon shone bright we went aboard
and to bed, awaking the next morning as the boat was
passing through Lake St. Clair.
Our trip through the river, Lake Huron and the Sault
Ste, Marie was uneventful. Our party was a very pleas-
ant one, the table good, the captain good-natured and
obliging, and nothing was lacking to make the voyage
enjoyable. We stopped a half day at St. Marie, saw the
Indians catch whitefish, which we helped dispose of, ran
the rapids in birch canoes (being the proper caper), were
locked through the canal and launched forth into grand
Lake Superior. That evening we enjoyed the most
wonderful and glorious view of the aurora it was ever
my good fortune to behold. Westopped at Marquette a
few hours, and after looking over the place a little, O.
and | took our rods to a stream a mile from town and
took out thirty-five pretty trout. The next morning I
was awakened by much ringing of engine bells and found
we were poking our way through the tortuous, sluggish
waters of Portage Entry, which connects Portage Lake
with Lake 5. or Keeweenaw Bay. We stopped a couple
of hours at Hancock, a copper mining town on Portage
Lake, visited mills and mines and then crossed to Hough-
ton, a similar town on the opposite side of the lake, where
we stopped a half day. Inquiring the whereabouts of
trout streams, O. and I were soon hunting them up, but
the labor exceeded the pleasure by large odds, for the
brush was thick and musquitoes ferocious. We captured
sixteen nice fish though, and I nearly ran a spruce stub
through my neck as I sipped on a mossy log. Out again
into Lake §. and to Ontonagon, stopping an hour or two.
The captain had decided to cross here to the north
shore, but the passengers prevailed on him to visit Bay-
field, near the western end of the lake; so thither we went.
B. is a sleepy little hamlet, or was, but having a very fine
harbor. O, and I engaged Indians and canoes and went
trouting again, having fine sport. getting 42, one weigh-
ing 1i1bs.—the largest trout I had ever killed. From Bay-
field we steamed to Isle Royale, where we stopped a half
day, finding a Government survey steamer making sound-
ings and otherwise passing the time. From here we
sailed to Fort William, a Hudson’s Bay post, and an-
chored a mile and a half from shore in shallow water.
Smallboats took us ashore, where we inspected the com-
pany’s quarters and saw some Chippewas attempt a scalp
dance and get beaten in a foot race with white men. One
of their braves had recently returned from the Far West
with a Sioux scalp, so represented, and the Indians gath-
ered in the yard in front of the post and treated us to
what was called a scalp dance, in order to gather ina
little filthy lucre in return for a view of filth in other
shapes. There may be among your readers those who
have never seen a modern Indian scalp dance or any other
dance, so I will briefly quote from my journal:
“But two or three of the bucks were dressed, or un-
dressed as we supposed wild Indians would be, so far from
civilization, the most of them having either coats, pants,
shirts or boots on, and some all of these—a stove-pipe hat
or two was sported with great pride. Two or three had
nothing on but the traditional breech clout, All were
painted hideously. The scalp was tied to one end of a
stick about two feet long and around it were hung strings
of beads, buttons, feathers, pieces of bright-colored cloth
and other gew-gaws, so that with difficulty one could find
the scalp. This stick they set up inthe ground, while
close by two or three with kegs covered with skins for
drums, and one with a piéce of stovepipe began the
trouble. At first the men danced singly before the scalp,
and beneath a British flaz, which one of them held over
them, The dancing consisted of stamping on the ground
with arms bent, and placing pueeaoelves in all sorts of
NATIONAL ROD AND REEL ASSOCIATION.—The follow-
ing notice has been issued: ‘‘New York, Oct. 15, 1886.—
The annual meeting for the election of officers and the
transaction of such other business as may come up will
be held in the laboratory of Mr, E. G, Blackford, Fulton
Market, on Monday, Oct 25, ab 2:30 P.M. Dues may be
sent to the secretary at Cold Spring Harbor, N. Y., by
check, money order or registered letter. Signed, FRANCIS
EnpicoTT, President; FRED, MATHER, Secretary.”
248 FOREST AND STREAM,
-~
[@cr, 21, 1886.
STRIPED BASS FISHING.
Gee DECKER, of this city, an ex-soldier, with-
/ out hands, one of the assistant doorkeepers at the
Capitol, isan expertin the matter of angling. He can
handle—well hardly that under the circumstances—I
mean he can manage a rod and line with great success.
He can drive a two-in-hand—no that won't do either—he
can drive two horses as well as any one, and he can write
an excellent hand—there it is again—I mean he can write
first-rate, using his artificial digits, and play cards and
ae eer things that would seem to require the sense of
ouch,
On the 12th of this month Captain Decker caught 101
striped bass, averaging about ilb, each, fishing from the
deck of one of the old monitors that lies in Anacostia
River at the Navy Yard. One day a short time before he
caught 65, and on the 13th 141, and on the day following
he landed one that weighed 6lbs. It may be stated with
some emphasis that thisis good fishing. To catch such
strings makes an epoch for any one, a time to date from,
If it were the undersigned he would frequently say:
**Well, let me see, it was the year I caught 101 striped
bass,” and that would terminate any uncertaiuty or any
indefiniteness in regard to date. Foramanof the Cap-
tain’s lack of manipulators it is something wonderful,
and is complimentary to his energy and genial philosophy.
In this sport he has to be assisted in baiting his hooks and
taking off fish, which assistance he readily obtains. His
rod is held between his arm and body and the way he
plays his fish and lands him is surprising.
Speaking of striped bass, it may be interesting to add
that, so far as these and adjacent waters are concerned,
there is no diminution in numbers or quality. The Poto-
mac River has long been noted for this fish, and still they
come. There is some complaint that large fish, 10lbs.
and upward, cannot be had; but the lack of size is made
good, perhaps, by the greater number. Some Washing-
ton anglers capture them in large numbers with artificial
flies, though more are caught with live bait. At Little
Falls there is often very fine sport, and down the river
at certain well-known points the catches have been all
that could be desired. Let me add further, in reference
to striped bass, that Tam told by Dr. Bean, of the Smith-
sonian Institution, that there is no indication of a perma-
nent diminution of this fish in American waters. His
reply to the question was emphatic. Apparent scarcity
at places where they have heretofore been plenty might
be explained upon scientific investigation, which should
be made. J. C. B,
WASHINGTON, D. C., Sept. 18.
MEMORIES OF MASTIGOUCHE.
HIS evening as I fixed my bamboo and lancewood
rods to go out of commission and into winter quar-
ters, and remembered how well they deserved the new
silk windings and the fresh coat of varnish, together with
the little fixings so deftly done, I thought to tell your
readers of some of the pleasant times this season has
brought to me. I need not repeat the account I gave of
my trip to the Mastigouche lakes in the early spring. I
then promised myself when the September days came to
visit them again. The swift train brought us from our
Pennsylvania homes, and the waiting buckboards after a
day’s ride brought us to our destination, forty milesnorth
of the St. Lawrence, well into the wilderness that stretches
unbroken to the Arctic circle. After a good night’s rest
at the club house, in the early morning we started out.
Tt was a new experience for the ladies, and for Harry and
Margaret, while to my two brothers, who had brought
their wives and children, it was only a reminder of other
days. The party is divided up, and with our rods and
landing nets and cur large lunch basket, we are seated in
our two cedar and single birch-bark canoes, while Pierre,
Felix and my Indian guide send us quickly across Lake
Seymour to No. 2, We soon reach the inlet, and for a
little way slowly sail among the lily pads and pluck the
beautiful flowers. A half hour brings us to the portage,
then a short walk to our fishing place. While the guides
are bringing over the boats we are busy arranging rods
and lines, and are soon moving up through the lake cast-
ing our flies, but without a single rise. Wefind the water
so low and warm that the guides tell us the trout
are in deep water and can only be taken by still-
fishing or deep trolling. At the inlet L. and 8. anchor
their boats, while I, with the Indian in the birch-
bark, loth to give up the fly, am slowly paddling around
the shore tempting the fish with my mostalluring hackle,
but all in vain. Soon a shout and a merry laugh comes
down the lake and I see Margaret holding her rod with
all her strength as a fine trout—her first fish—bends it as
he rushes through the water. Before it is landed another
rod is springing, and so foran hour the guides are kept
busy with the landing net. At last a strong heavy pull
and Harry braces himself, his reel does not pay out fast
enough and the strong fish draws the tip of his rod down
into the water as it rushes under the boat, but like a vet-
eran he bides his time and givesand takes until at last
he draws within reach of the neta beautiful 2lb. trout.
How proud he was of his catch! how proud I was of my
nephew! We are reminded that itis dinner time, and
sending the Indian back to the club house with Mrs. Ri,
we started up the river; in several places we had to get
out to lighten the canoes so they with the ladies could be
pushed over the shallow bars, Some hot coffee and a
hearty lunch are quickly spread for us by A. and we are
vested for a short walk to the ‘‘river pool,” where during
a former visit in a short time we had taken over seventy
fine fish. But nota rise rewarded us this time for our
tramp. The sun was setting low and we hastened back
and were soon floating down the river. As we entered
Lake Seymour the shadows had settled down and our
canoes were separated; out of the darkness came the notes
of ‘*Home, Sweet Home,” while trom the shore came the
soft echoes; soon we saw the light from the great fire-
place in the club house and our first day’s fishing was
over.
ward, while I concluded to put in all of my vacation here.
Before they should start we planned to have another day's
fishing at No, 2, Early the next morning we were
anchored at the inlet; a number of trout were taken, but
our previous visit seemed to have thinned them out, I
was trolling in the birch bark along the shore some little
distance from the inlet, when my Indian guide quietly
dipped his paddle and whispered, *‘Canoes coming.” I
listened but could hear nothing. Soon there came in sight
around a bend in the river, moving quietly as the shadows
that crossed the mountains, two birch canoes, Swiftly
they came as the paddles pushed them down the current.
Under the slouched hats of the voyageurs we saw the
heavy bearded faces of the poachers who had been up the
river looking for beaver signs. As they passed those at
the inlet a growl was the only response to the greeting of
my brothers. For a few minutes the Indian’s keen eyes
followed, then he said, ‘tI know him,” and he seemed to
be feeling in his girdle for his knife, as he told me how
some years ago the leader had found his beaver traps far
away on the St, Maurice, and had broken them all; how
for long months he waited for his revenge, then through
the wilderness on his snowshoes he took a long journey
and found the trapping grounds of his enemy, how for
several days he followed the stream until he had destroyed
every trap that had been set; then he sent him this mes-
sage: ‘‘My name is Thomas Porquet; you broke my traps;
go count your own. If you want tosee me I live at St.
Thomas-Peterville.” Then he quietly moved the boat and
I again let out my line. The canoe moved slowly and
still as my guide listened to the dip of their paddles long
after they had gone beyond my hearing. That night as
we sat before the fire at the club house a cedar canoe
quietly pulled away from the shore. We guessed their
errand as they started for Lake au Sable. Im the morn-
ing we learned that the poachers did not camp there, but
hurried over the divide to the other river. They had recog-
nized Thomas. Porquet.
The next day, after seeing my friends seated in the
buckboards. for their ride to the railroad, R., P. and I
loaded our tent and proyisions in our canoe, and with our
guides started for a lake far up the river. After a long,
tedious carry we reached it, Selecting the place for our
camp, we left one of the men to gather balsam boughs
and fire wood and to airange the tent, while the rest
started out to catch some trout for supper. In a little
while the black clouds lifted their heads above the moun-
tains that shut the valley in, and the rumbling thunder
started us for the shelter of our tent. Soon the great
drops pattered on the canyas, and from the lake came the
rattle as they struck the water, A great blazing fire that
the storm could not seem to quench lit up the tent. We
rolled ourselves in the blankets and were soon fast asleep.
In the morning we found that a bear had made us a visit,
but the roaring fire the guides had kept piled high pre-
vented undue familiarity with the cans and kettles. e
were early casting our fies in the coves, but found that
deep trolling was the only way in which we could take
any fish. As we sat by our camp-fire the evening before,
P. had told us of a strange sight he had seen as he came
across the lake. A large school of fish swimming on the
top of the water with their backs out of water so that he
could see them packed like sardines in a box. In the
dusk he was unable to see what kind of fish they were,
but plainly saw they were of good size, We hoped in the
morning to solve the mystery. We had been in our canoes
only a short time when we saw here and there over the
lake often a score of these schools in sight at once. We
moved carefully toward them or put our boat in their
course. As we came near them we found them to be
trout; as soon as they saw us, with a swirl that made the
water boil, they went out of sight. We repeatedly tried
to have them take our flies, making long casts so as not to
frighten them, but they always passed the bait unheeded.
After they had disappeared we let out a long line, trolling
deep and drawing it through the place where they went
down, and often took fine gamy fellows. Tom proposed
that I ‘‘should scratch their backs.” A school was pass-
ing us some forty feet away, I cast my line, the leader fell
right among them; a quick jerk and I hooked one in the
back; the only smile I saw upon the Indian’s face while I
was in the woods with him was as he watched the antics
of this trout with his back scratched. At dinner time,
after cooking what we wanted, we had twenty-nine fine
fish left. The weather was growing warm and we were
puzzled to know how to keep them until we should go
back to the club house. Tom said as he was coming in
he passed a cold spring away back in the woods, a
few minutes he started with the catch, and toward even-
ing returned, after covering them with moss as he laid
them on the stones in the cold spring. In theevening we
again had good success and brought in a nice lot. As
Tom and I were nearing the camp he lifted his paddle
from the water and whispered, ‘‘Hark.” Down the
valley came the clear plaintive call of a caribou. We
listened until it died away as he passed through a sag in
the mountain, and all was still until the call “‘Come to
supper.” We recounted the experiences of the day while
we sat around the PIAL fire. Then one by one we rolled
our blankets about us and all were asleep, Toward morn-
ing the pattering rain awoke me, and remembering my
boots that were hanging outside by the fire, I quietly
went out; as I came back I picked my way among the
sleepers and happened to put my hand on old Pierre’s
shoulder, he jumped and grasped his knife. ‘I thought
you were the bear,” he exclaimed, and without another
word drew his blanket over him and went to sleep think-
ing of the many tussels he had with them during the
forty years he had been hunting and trapping through
this wilderness. The morning came, wet and lowry, and
we concluded to bid adieu to Camp Richardson. On our
way out we stopped at the cold spring; what was our clis-
gust and disappointment to find that the minks had
carried off all of our fish but seven. Iam not acquainted
with the Indian language, but judging from appearances
I think the robbers got a good round cursing. A day of
splendid sport at Lake Joe and my outing was ended.
Will some of your readers give a reason for the trout
going in the schools as I have described; we only noticed
it in this one lake and our guides had never seen anything
like it before in any of the many lakes in these woods
where they had fished for a score of years:
SPICEWOOD.
Bic BLuEFisH.—Just at the close of the bluefish season
each year the big ones strike in on the coast and make us
a fiying visit. This week My. Blackford had alot from
Massachusetts which weighed from 12 to 15lbs. each.
CLEARING THE SUSQUEHANNA.—Towanda, Pa., Oct. 12.
—OQOn Friday evening a large tent with a huge camp-fire
burning in front made a weird and picturesque appear-
ance in the edge of a clump of willows below the bridge
on the riyer bank opposite town, _ Much curiosity was felt
among people on this side. An Elmira Advertiser corre-
spondent visited and was introduced to the oecupants by
Fish Warden Thomas Kennedy, of this place. They were
Fish Warden A. Bauer and his deputies, Adam Schwalb,
Harry Choon and N, Miller, of Wilkesbarre, out on an.
expedition against eel weirs, fish racks and all other
obstructions to the free passage of fish in the Susquehanna
River, Mr, Bauer is acting under authority from H. H,
Durr, secretary of the State Board of Fish Commissioners.
He left Wilkesbarre on Sept. 15, the party trayeling down
the river in two boats with their tent and luggage, camp-
ing out where night overtook them. They tore out forty-
six eel weirs and fish racks between Nanticoke and Dan-
ville, in some places finding five sets of racks alongside
each other extending clear across the river. Then the
boats and baggage were shipped north by rail to Athens,
and after camping on Tioga Point, at the junction of the
Chemung and Susquehanna rivers, waiting for lower
water, they proceeded down the river in their boats until
at the upper end of Sheshequin they found the largest
and strongest built set of racks which they had yet
encountered, and set about destroying them. They were
built of logs and stone raised step fashion, so that the fish
would be caught either at low or high water, There were
five series of these racks built with walls in the shape of
a letter V, with the narrow end down stream, so that the
fish were caught in the racks or nets at that point. This
set of racks has been built for several years, and, as the
owner of them claimed that they were chartered by the
State, the local fish wardens have not dared to molest
them, Chief of Police C. W. Dimmock and Thomas Ken-
nedy, the present fish wardens, were sent out by the
sheriff a couple of weeks ago and destroyed all the racks
between the State line and the lower end of the county,
excepting the chartered rack known as the Snyder rack.
Legal advice had been sought, but it was not made clear
that they had a right to destroy it, and they were ordered
by the sheriff not to touch it. Mr. Bauer’s instructions
were to clear out everything of the sort, and he did good
work in doing so. It took himself and associates some
time to pull down the Snyder rack, but he left nothing
excepting a shanty which had been built on stilts in the
water and contained a stove and some clothing.
Tur LEWISTOWN RESERVOIR Bass JiaaiInc.—Huntsville,
Ohio, Oct. 13.—During the dry summer season the Lewis-
town reservoir, containing about 13,000 acres, which is
the feeder of the M. & C. Canal, and supplies water for
mills and factories, was drained so much that only the
Miami River kept its place in this large fish pond. The
reservoir was well stocked with fish, especially black bass,
but the gate being opened to its last notch, the fish went
with the water through the gate down into the Miami
River. Then the rains came, the gate was put down, the
reservoir and river rose, and the fish, true to their
instincts, sought their homes in their native waters, and
ascended the stream, only to be hived in a small basin or
hole at the outlet. This little basin did not cover more
than a quarter acre. Many thousands of fish were
gathered in this small basin. I stood upon the banks a
day or two ago and witnessed the most fearful slaughter
and wanton destruction of the noble, gamy bass. A
hundred people were equipped with gangs of hooks so
arranged that they were veritable grabhooks (three in a
bunch); hundreds and thousands were impaled and
landed, and as many more were torn and lacerated and
escaped only to be rehooked or die. This was what might
be called ‘“thogging” fish, Sportsmen and gentlemen ang-
lers were disgusted with the sight, and stood with their
hands in their pockets, knowing that the law permitted
fishing with hook and line, and that they could not imter-
fere, A way will be found (they think) to break up this
terrible slaughter. It is safe to say that not less than
10,000 black bass have been taken in this way within four
or fiye days. During this great slaughter your corres-
pondent found nine counties represented in the line of
these destroyers of the people’s fish food and the true
sportsman’s favorite game fish _—HUnrv.
DeatH or ANDREW CLERK.—Andrew Clerk, of the
firm of Abbey & Imbrie, died Wednesday, Oct. 13, at his
home in Jersey City, N. J. Born at Ballater, Aberdeen-
shire, Scotland, Nov. 30, 1812, he came to America in
1885 and settled in Jersey City, where he continued to re-
side for the rest of his life. He was by profession an
architect and civil engineer; the firm of Clerk & Bacot
made the maps to which nearly all titles to real estate in
Hudson County, N. J., refer. In 1857, associating with
him his brother, Wm. F., he formed the firm of Andrew
Clerk & Co., fishing tackle dealers, inthis city, succeedin
to the firm of J. & T. Warren, which had been founde
so far back as 1820. The establishment of the Clerk
brothers, of No. 48 Maiden Lane, became the headquar-
ters for gatherings of the salmon anglers of the older
school. In 1875 the firm of Abbey & Imbrie was formed;
in this Mr. Clerk became special partner, and in 1881,
after the death of Mr. Abbey, general partner, Mr. Clerk
was himself an enthusiastic and accomplished angler.
For a number of years he held the lease of a salmon river
in Canada; but-of late years his favorite fishing waters
have been among the Thousand Islands, and it was here,
last September, that he was taken ill with malarial fever.
Mr, Clerk engaged in a number of enterprises, and held
many positions of trust. He was President of the Insti-
tution for Savings of Jersey City and a Director of the
First National Bank of Jersey City. He was a Free
Mason, a member of the First Presbyterian Church of
Jersey City, and Vice-President of the New Jersey Club,
BASS IN THE UPPER DELAWARE.—Fishing on the Dela-
ware this year has not been up to the standard of previous
seasons, the water has been lower than for many years,
occasioning much difficult rapid-shooting in the pursuit
of likely eddies. The fish also have taken hold so gingerly
this season that unless a chromo was thrown im gratis
with the bait, there generally was ample time for nap-
ping between the acts. The writer, with Shafer of
Lackawaxen, one of the best guides in that neighborhood,
succeeded in landing twenty bass of fair size, though
nothing over three see was captured at Lackawaxen
this summer.—W, H. R. :
FOREST AND STREAM.
| fishing near Morganton in the Catawba?
Nets iy Great Soutn Bay.—At a meeting of the Su-
ervisors of Suffolk county, N. J., held at Riverhead on
Monday, Oct. 12, Supervisor Robins. of the town of Islip,
introduced the following: ‘(An act for the restriction of
net-fishing in Fire Island Inlet, Main Channel and Dick-
erson’s Channel and East Channel. Sec, 1. It shall not
be lawful for any person or persons to use nets of any de-
scription in the waters or channels or head of the chan-
nels in the Great South Bay known as follows: Fire Island
Tnlet from the bar on the south tothe head of the main
channel on the north, Dickerson’s Channel from Main
Channel to where it intersects with West Whig Inlet
Channel, Bast Channel to Range Channel, opposite Hast
Fish Factory. Sec. 2, Any person who shall violate any
of the provisions of this act shall onconviction forfeit and
pay the sum of —— dollars and shall be deemed guilty of
misdemeanor. Sec, 3. Any person may in his own name
prosecute before any justice for and recover the penalty
specified in thisact and on recovery shall receive the
penalty after deducting the expenses. Sec. 4. This act
shall take effect . The authority to pass this act is
found in Chapter 194, Laws of 1849 (Section 4, subdivision
18) and Chapter 842, Laws of 1875.” Several persons
spoke for and against the passage of this act, but before a
vote was reached the discussion was cut off by a motion
to adjourn to Monday next. There seems to bea fair
chance of its becoming a law.
A ‘“Jumpo” BaAss.—Castleton, Vt., Oct. 8.—Editor
Forest and Stream: In answer to your inquiry about a
large black bass which was reported in a Troy paper,
under the head of “A Jumbo Bass,” I will say: I never
wish to say anything in relation to fish which I cannot
prove. I neyer saw a black bass, unless the fish which
we call ‘‘Oswego” bass are black bass. I am told that
black bass never grow to over 6lbs, weight unless in the
Southern States. Ileave this matter to those who know
more of the different species than I do, and call those in
our waters here (Bornoseen Lake) ‘‘Oswego bass.” I know
that the fish which I found was a bass, an Oswego
bass, we have no other bass save the common
rock bass in our lake. can furnish affidavits
from fifty good truthful men, some from New York,
who saw the dead fish, to sustain my statement, and
Mr. 8. 8. Goodwin held the steelyards. Mr, Goodwin will
swear that the fish weighed 2541bs. J amready to answer
any other questions you may send regarding this.—ALBERT
H. SmrtH, Fish Warden, [The name ‘Oswego bass” is
often applied to the large-mouth black bass and this fish
is as much-a black bass as the small-mouth is. Anglers
generally have dropped the name of ‘‘Oswego,” except
in. a few localities where it lingers temporarily, The fish
was a most extraordinary one for a black bass of either
species. |
Tun St. RayMonD DIstTRict.—Tranie’s ‘‘Notes of Cana-
dian Angling,” in your issue of the 7th inst., are so inter-
esting that I beg leave to ask him through your columns
to give a little more information about St. Raymond and
its fishing. I should like to know if there are any lakes
or ponds near the village where trout or bass can be
caught, and if so, the size of the fish. I should also be
greatly obliged for the names of the proprietors of several
of the best boarding houses.—CoNnSTANT READER. Our
correspondent replies to the above: There are no ponds or
lakes in the immediate vicinity of the village where good
fishing can be had. Ihave been told wonderful stories
about the size of trout to be taken in a lake about half a
day distant. Near the Little Saguenay and Piguemouche
there are several good lakes which the guides will point
out. Icannot speak of any of them by personal experi-
ence, except that Isaw some fine trout (nearly 3lbs. fish)
which were taken in a lake near Piguemouthe. I do not
believe there is any bass fishing. I stayed at Labrique’s,
opposite the station. There are about half a dozen of the
family of Plamoudon who keep boarding houses.
NortH CAROLINA ANGLING QUERIES.—Fort Stanton,
N. M.—I would like some information about the fishing
in the western Piedmont region of North Carolina, say
from the Yadkin west to the Blue Ridge. Will some of
your correspondents who live in that section kindly
answer the following? First—Is there good black bass
Second—How
is the fishing in the vicinity of Newton, Shelby and
Rutherford? Third—Are the streams in Burke and
Catawba counties good for fly-fishing for black bass, that
is, are they swift, rapid streams, with occasional shoals
and rapids? Fourth—Have any of the rainbow trout
(Salmo gairdneri trideus)—popularlarly and wrongly mis-
called California trout, as they are native to other States
and territories beside California—which were planted in
the Catawba eight or nine years ago been caught, and are
they at all plentiful? Fifth—Are there many pickerel
(EZ. reticulatus) in the Upper Catawba? Sixth—Are the
game fish decreasing much in the absence of fish laws
and the constant fishing of the negroes and use of ‘‘spring
nets” and traps?—CYRTONY&.
AN ANGLER’S PrRiIL.—Following are the details of the
narrow escape from drowning of Congressman Knute
Nelson, at Alexandria, Minn., on the ilth inst., as
reported in the Madison, Wis., Journal: He was fishing
in Lake Victoria in a boat by himself. Just after dusk,
while pulling in a fish, he tripped and fell into the lake,
Heis a powerful man and good swimmer, but was so
hampered by his clothing that he could not regain his
boat. He managed to keep afloat, however, and shouted
for help. Fora long time his cries attracted no attention,
but aman, half a mile away, finally heard them and ran
to the lake, The boat had drifted to the shore and the
rescuer rowed it out to the middle of the lake, finding Mr.
Nelson in an insensible condition but still floating. For
several hours three physicians worked on Mr. Nelson, and
finally succeeded in snatching him from the jaws of death,
but it was a narrow escape. A remarkable feature is that
he was in the water about an hour and was insensible
when found. 5
_ Wyomine GRAYLING.—There were caught in July, 1886,
in the Smith Fork of Greene River (W yoming Territory),
at the base of Uintah Mountains, two grayling, one $b,
and one 2ibs., taken on the golden-rod fly by Prof. W. M,
Sloane, of the Princeton Scientific Expedition. These
Skee ee ee OO NC ee ae
Camp-Sire Hlicheyings.
“That reminds me.”
192.
ESTERDAY A. and myself gave a forenoon to the
partridges. We found them few and far between,
only getting one, The gray squirrels, however, were
quite plenty. We traced one in a very tall pine, but for
the life of us could not see him, so off came my shooting
coat and up I went to dislodge him, When I was almost
to the top of the tree, the squirrel took a flying leap for a
maple twenty feet away. A. fired one barrel while gray-
coat was in the air. and the other after he had got well
into the maple, missing both times. I made the woods
ring with laughter while still well toward heaven in the
pine, when A. yelled: “Get your gun, Charlie, shoot him
quick, he’s going for another pine.” MOSszE,
Boston, Oct. 10,
Hisheulture.
Address atl communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo,
THE NEW YORK COMMISSION.
i) Pease fourteenth report of the Commissioners of Fisheries
of New York, just issued, is a biennial report covering
the years of 1884 and 1885, ending with Dec. 31 of the latter
year, It is a very complete record and covers 209 octavo
pages. The results are tabulated and therefore are in more
perfect form than in previous reports, in which they have
been, in some instances, spun out. The several divisions are:
The report proper of the Commissioners, which covers con-
flensed statements of the production of the different hatch-
eries, expenditures, amendments to the game law and much
other information; next come reports of the superintendents
of the State hatcheries at Caledonia, Cold Spring Harbor,
Adirondack, and Clayton; reports of private hatcheries at
Palenville, Schroon Lake, Bisby Club and the Fulton Chain;
spe of Commissioner Sherman on the location of the
Adirondack hatchery; the official proceedings of the Com-
missioners; reports of the game and fish protectors; abstracts
of expenditures at the different stations; table of carp dis-
tribution; answer to inquiries, ete.
In speaking of fishways which were partly built on the
Oswego and Seneca rivers in 1883, by the State Superintend-
ent of Public Works and then left, the Commissioners say:
“The law requires that these fishways shall be maintained
by the Superintendent of Public Works, The Commission-
ers will call the attention of that officer to the subject.
“Tt is the duty of the Commissioners of Fisheries to put up
the signs spoken of. They have not done it hitherto for the
reason that they have had no funds applicable to the pur-
pose. They have now, however, a small reserve fund, out of
which they will provide for erecting the signs as soon as the
season will permit.
“The fishway in the Mohawk River below Schenectady is
also reported out of order, and for that cause useless, The
Commissioners will cause an official inspection to be made
of these works next season, and make note of what is needed
a0 oe them efiective for the purpose for which they were
uilt.
“These structures seem to be waits, under the responsible
care of nobody. The Legislature, having appropriated so
much money to build them, ought to put them in charge of
some department that will take proper care of them. The
Commissioners, however, doubt that tishways in this State
will be of sufficient utility to compensate for the cost of
building and maintenance. The same amount of money ex-
pended for hatching fish to be deposited at the head of the
streams will do a much more valuable service than fishways
on those streams.”
There is a notable improvement in nomenclature used by
the Commissioners in speaking of fishes, as compared with
former reports, thus bringing them into line with the
naturalists and intelligent anglers, for instance, dropping
the term ‘‘California trout,’? which might cover several
species which exist in that State, for the more specific term,
rainbow trout; and there is a disposition to speak of pike-
perch instead of ‘‘wall-eyed,” ‘‘blue” or “yellow pike.’”?” We
shall not be surprised to see further advancement in this line
in the next report by the exclusion of the names ‘‘Oswego”’
bass and ‘salmon trout,” and the substitution of the
proper terms, big-mouth bass and lake trout. While on this
subject we would remind the Commissioners that the printer
has located one of their hatcheries at ‘Cold Spring,” which
isa large town on the Hudson River, instead of at Cold
Spring Harbor, a smaller place on the north shore of Long
Island. The portion relating to the deer laws is very ably
written, and fully indorses the passage of the anti-hounding
act of 1885. Concerning the cost of production and expendit-
ures the Commissioners say:
“By examining the tables given of production and expen-
diture, it will be found that the cost of hatching 100,000,000
fish, including expenditures for real estate, buildings and
permanent appliances, as well as labor, has been, in round
numbers, $250,000, This is one-quarter of a cent foreach fish
produced. Estimating that of the fish planted, one-fourth
only (which is a very small proportion) live to maturity, we
have 25,000,000 of fish costing one cent each. The lowest
estimate that should be put on the value of these fish for
market is an average of fifteen cents. Thus the public has
a return for the money appropriated for artificial isheulture
of fifteen hundred per cent, or for the expenditure of $25,000 a
return of $3,750,000 in production.
“Tf there is amy other industry fostered by the State gov-
ernment that pays like this, let it be demonstrated.”
In the report of the superintendent of the Caledonia sta-
tion, he says:
Of stock fish we have on hand at present:
9 ponds containing 12,000 brook trout.
4 ponds containing 10,000 Cal. Mt. trout.
1 pond containing 3,000 McCloud River trout.
3 ponds containing 8,000 hybrids (3g brook trout and } sal.
trout).
1 pond containing 1,000 salmon trout from 5 to 18lbs.
2 ponds containing 5,000 salmon trout three years old.
1 pond containing 3,000 German carp three years old.
1 pond containing 2,000 German carp two years old.
8 ponds containing -.... German carp.
BO deve tee 44.000
The aboye number we have carefully estimated and are
nearly all breeding fish raised from the egg,
Besides the above we have—
WY Cab OL OPO MUS oy ayes pelea tener vy hese y Ear ae 5,000
Yearling hybrid, #4 brook trout.......-....0.s.sseee sees 5,000
Six months old brook trout,......-.-.... ore ee renee 5,000
Six months old California trout .-.......--.....-...-..4 5,000
Two year old hybrids (?q salmon trout, 1¢ brook trout). 2/000
Two year old hybrids (3 salmon trout, 1 brook trout). 2,000
EPs appease Gale mer penis gear cele eek coin. clas a2 24,000
Here we have the worst collection of popular names in the
book, for probably no man but the superintendent knows
what are meant by ‘California mountain trout’ and “‘Mc-
Cloud River tront,” either of which may be included in the
SEE
term ‘California trout,” while “salmon trout” and “Oswego”
bass are commonly spoken of, As California has four or
five of the large-scaled black-spotted trouts, and noneof them
bear these names in their native lands, this nomenclature is
something of a puzzle, as is also the term ‘‘German trout”
for the brown trout, when there are two trouts from Ger-
many now in America, From the Caledonia hatchery there
were distributed in 1884 3,013,000 lake tront, 1,022,000 brook
trout, 2,185,000 California trout, and 50,000 hybrids, brook
trout and lake trout, 499,800 eggs of the different species
named, 1,204 mature fish from Western Wide waters, bass,
erch, catfish, etc., and 1,467,000 shad deposited in the
udson. In 1885 there were 1,200,000 lake trout, 1,031,000
brook trout, 1,676,000 ““California’’ trout, 250,000 whitefish
and 65,000 hybrids, besides 464,000 eggs of the different
species, 291 carp, 905 mature fish from the Western Wide
waters and 1,728,500 shad deposited in waters of the State.
The superintendent of the Cold Spring Harbor station re-
ports that the same arrangement with Prof. Baird, the U.S.
Commissioner of Fisheries, to the effect that a share of the
expenses is borne by the general government in considera-
tion of hatching certain fishes, mainly salmon, still exists,
and that since the last report the station has been furnished
with twenty-five McDonald hatching jars by the U. 8. Com-
mission, which are used entirely in hatching whitefish, smelt,
shad and in the salt-water experiments, and that one man
using these jars can do the work of three under any system
where the eggs must be removed by hand. During 1884 the
hatchery was run with the assistance of one man and a boy,
but the man, Mr. F. A. Walters, was called by the Commis-
sioners to superintend the new hatchery in the Adirondacks,
and two new men were substituted for the boy. In 1884,
500,000 eges of the Atlantic salmon were hatched and dis-
tributed in the waters of the State, and on Oct.
9, 1885, Mr. A, N. Cheney, of Glens Falls; wrote
that the fry were to be seen in great numbers
in Clendon ‘Brook, near that place, and sent speci-
mens to Mr. Blackford. During 1884 78,000 shad eggs were
hatched in spring water and planted in the Nissequogue
River, on Long Island, but a trial of the eggs made later
failed entirely, and there is no reason given for the failure,
whereby any estimate of the value of spring water for hatch-
ing shad can be made, This is a_ serious omission for the
fishculturists who seek information regarding the proper
temperature of waters for hatching shad, An account of
the success at this station is given and is followed by the
following tables of hatching and distribution: Penobscot
salmon in 1884, 428,200; im 1885, 419,550; Jandlocked salmon,
1884, 50,000; 1885, 19,500: brook trout, 1884, 7,000; 1885, 16,300;
blue-back trout, 1885, 11,000; Rangeley brook trout, 1889,
19,500; brown trout, 1884, 40,000; 1885, 28,900; rainbow trout,
1884, 11,500; 1885, 14,500; Lochleven trout eggs, 1885, 90,000;
eggs of the whitefish, 1884, 850,000; 1885, 990,000; smelt, 1885,
100,000; shad, 1884, 72,000; tomeods, 1884, 38,000; 1889, 750,000.
The superintendent of the Adirondack hatchery reports
that between his appointment as superintendent and the
spawning season of trout, the time was limited, as he did
not arrive at the hatchery until Oct. 3, 1885. He began yisit-
ing the lakes and becoming familiar with the country, and
in 16 different lakes 11 spawning beds were found. The
hatchery was not at this time completed, and after his ar-
rival the troughs were made and tarred, and while this was
in progress the spawning season began, and all the eggs
taken were placed on trays which were made into crates and
set in the stream. He says; ‘
“The crates held ten trays each and were make by taking
four pieces of pine ten inches long by one inch thick and two
inchés wide for corner pieces, these were held together by
slats along the sides and across the ends, the slats being two
inches apart. There was a free circulation above and below
each tray, and by turning a screw in the upper or lower slat
as occasion might demand. the trays could be remoyed as
easily asa drawer. On Oct. 15 we set our lake trout nets in
Lake Brandon. but did not succeed in taking any spawn un-
til Nov. 10. We were in the habit of visiting these nets
through the night, usually at 10 P. M., and 2A. M., and
again at six in the morning. We went to the net on Nov. 13;
they were then all right, but when we returned to them four
hours later we found them cut up into a dozen pieces and
scattered about the lake.” Nici. F
Mr. Walters immediately informed the Commissioner in
charge, and a few days later posted a notice which gave the
law creating the Adirondack fish hatchery, and the pen alties
for disturbing or injuring public property. The Saranac
hotel keepers and guides came to his relief and pledged them-
selves to use every lawful means to bring the perpetrators of
such outrages to a speedy punishment, and this pledge was
also printed and posted. After this the dam broke, and the
trout eggs, both lake and brook, were again placed m crates
in the streams in order tosave them. Superintendent Wal-
ters says that any amount of spawn of the frost fish_can be
obtained, as they are very plenty and easily caught. He says:
“The number of eggs taken were 9,000,000, As the glass
hatching jars intended for hatching them did not reach the
station, they were kept in troughs on trout trays but did not
dowell. I found it very difficult owing to their small size to
care for them. I hope another year to have the necessary
jars for thiswork. Ihave hatched whitefish in them at Cold
Snring Harbor and have found them to answer the purposes
admirably.” :
Mr. M. B. Hill, superintendent of the Clayton hatchery,
reports that he has been in the employ of the Fish Commis-
sion since Oct. 1, 1885, and that he has taken lake trout
spawn in Lake Ontario and also whitefish and cisco spawn,
and that he has labored under many disadvantages; but has
hatched 500,000 lake trout, 500,000 whitefish, 100,000 brook
trout, 20,000 hybrid trout, and 1,000 hybrids from the white-
fish and cisco. , . ;
After the report of the superintendents of the private
hatcheries and of the game protectors we come to a “Report
of the Commissioners of Fisheries in pursuance of the pro-
visions of Chapter 643 of the Laws of 1873.”” In this report
the Commissioners say their attention has been called to an
official notification from the Comptroller to a law which
requires every institution entitled * * * toreceive money
from the State to make an annual report to the Legislature,
ete., and then without explanatory reasons why only bien-
nial reports have been made for several years past, an account
of moneys expended during the year ending Dec. 31, 1885, is
given. This is the first time that the Commissioners have
ever reported their expenditures in detail, and to those who
care to look into those things, it will be found interesting. |
Mr. E. G. Blackford makes a detailed report of the distri-
bution of carp received in 1884 and 1885 from the U.S. Fish
Commission, and distributed by himself. This shows a list
of 245 persons who have received 6,210 carp for waters within
the State. Some miscellaneous matter is added and the
report as a whole is very instructive and is put in. concise
shape. The plate showing the hatchery at Caledonia is well
executed, but the cuts of the Lake Brandon, hatchery and
dwelling are exceedingly crude. The report is put in such
compact shape as to enable a reader to investigate any por-
tion of the work by a glance at the tables which are some-
what of a new feature in State reports.
A FISHWAY AT SCHENECTADY.—Ool. M. McDonald
is now putting up an improved form of his fishway over the
canal dam on tne Mohawk, at Schenectady, N. Y. ;
his
one will be atype of those which he proposes to erect on
several of the rivers of the State. The work is well under
way and in afew days the structure will be finished and open
for inspection and criticism, Those who have seen the
model of the McDonald fishway in the central hatching
station at Washington, where a small boat, or rather two
250
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ocr. 21, 1886,
boats, held apart by a board, actually go up the fishway pro-
wiles by the jets of water from the sides, will hardly see
ow it could be improved. A large one is needed at Cohoes
and should be built, while the upper Hudson is sadly in want
of fishways. It is not enough to build good and efficient fish-
ways and then neglect to keep them clear, but some one
should be employed to attend to them and see that they are
in working order and that no fishing is permitted in them
nor within the distance of them which the law prescribes.
Che Zennel.
LS)
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Go.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Oct. 19 to 22.—Fifth Annual Dog Show of the New Brunswick
Kennel Club. H. W. Wilson, Secretary, St. Johns, N. B.
Dec. 1 to §.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Stock Association, Cairo, Ill. A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
Dec. 14 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D. Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dec. 4.
FIELD TRIALS.
Noy. §.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Sages at Abilene, Kan. R. C. Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
‘ity, Mo,
Noy.8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Fisher’s Island, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
Noy. 22,—Kighth Annual Field Trials of the Hastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N.C. W. .A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y.
Dec. 6.—Eichth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn,
Dee. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.—SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration,
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published eyery month. Entries close on thelst. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4236.
ENGLISH JUDGES ABROAD.
SUFFICIENTLY soothing duration of time has elapsed,
wh: since the last great continental and American shows,
to permit us to express a few thoughts upon the subject of
English dog judges abroad without appearing to be making
pointed and personal references, Not in all instances, we
are relieved to say, but in far too many, have foreign com-
mittees who desired the presence of an English judge made
disastrous selection from the ranks of our kennel men.
At times these committees have been led away by names
that have long outlived their reputation in this country, and
at other times their choice has lain upon the business dog-
men who possess, with satisfaction to themselves, a certain
notoriety here which abroad is easily mistaken for fame.
However much we may be disheartened and disgusted, we
confess to feeling but little surprise when after these foreign
shows wheresuch English judges have officiated, iznominious
little bits of news leak out through the press, and more
often through private correspondence. On the Continent
and in the United States, English dog-breeders, exhibitors,
and judges have been looked up to as the authorities in
canine matters, and when members of oar kennel world
have visited foreign showsin a judicial capacity, they have
been invariably received and treated with the highest con-
sideration.
The classes who keep dogs abroad are usually of exalted
social standing, and to them it is a rude shock when they
find that their English guests combine with the appearance
of a coachman or a reporter of coroner’s inquests the needy
tactics of a commercial traveler and the behavior of a Bac-
chanalian bargee.
We have on occasion been consulted upon the choice of
English judges for abroad, and the application has heen
accompanied with the plaint: ‘“‘Recommend to us men who
are above running from one foreign nobleman to another,
booking with nimble pencil orders for dogs, ‘sporting or oth-
erwise; tell me what you want and I[’ll get it for you when I
return. Just say what’s your figure, and a dog or bitch?’”’
Above all, our friends abroad say they require men as
judges who, for the time being at least, will act like gentle-
men. It is a miserable scandal that shameless fee-snatchers
should have exposed our kennel world to such reproaches
and such taunts. Weare confident of giving voice to the
feelings of our readers when we beg that those unfortunate
persons who are incapable of keeping themselves under con-
trol may not be regarded as fair samples of the whole com-
munity, and to this we must also express our concern that
men so wanting in this virtue and self-respect should ever
have been given the chance to slur the honor of English
judges by the public exposure, in the very performance of
their duties, of pitiful personal infirmities. This is a very
grave matter, and how far its seriousness extends can only
be fully realized by those who trayel and miss the favorable
regard that was formerly felt for our doggy countrymen. We
have been extremely chary of giving advice, when solicited,
upon the choice of judges, as the responsibility of dog so
was more than we desired to assume. But we haye much
satisfaction in informing forei secretaries that they have
an accessible guide to hand whenever they require the ser-
vices of Englishmen in their showrings. They need only
refer to the recent catalogues of shows held by the Kennel
Club. They will find there in the lists of judges the names
of gentlemen who have been selected (by a body possessing
special facilities for acquiring correct information—the Ken-
nel Club committee) as being worthy of the exhibitors’ con-
fidence alike for their integrity and their power to fill the
important office of judge in a capable and creditable manner.
In addition to this we would urge our foreign friends to
take the additional precaution of inquiring into the charac-
ters of the persons their choice inclines to, This can be done
of any responsible official in our kennel world, the secretary
of the Kennel Club, for instance. By this means they would
avoid the chance of selecting men who haye mishayed them-
selves in our own shows or who have been suspended for dis-
creditable conduct in connection with dogs. There aremany
who, by the high character they bear in this country, merif
the honor of being chosen to represent the English kennel
community abroad; with little trouble we could compose a
list of them, but such an undertaking would not unlikely be-
come an invidious one. Wemay, however, be pardoned by
Mr. Redmond for publicly mentioning him, in order to state
that in such a list his name would find a place, and in order
to congratulate our American cousins une haying secured
in this gentleman one of the judges whom we in England
delight fo honor. We have done; we have said what we have
long contemplated saying. We have owned to past humilia-
tions, it is for our friends abroad to profit by our candor, it
is for them to spare usin the future the mortification of
“excusing them whom we accuse.”—The Stock-Keeper and
Fanciers’ Chronicle,
THE WESTERN FIELD TRIALS ENTRIES.
BE we givea list of the entries for the All-Aged
Stakes of the Western Field Trials Association to be
run at Abilene, Kan., Noy. 8. There are twenty-eight in all,
just double the number last year.
POINTERS.
ane (Castleman Kennel), liver and white dog (Meteor—
ell).
pan (Castleman Kennel), liver and white dog (Meteor—
e
N@®LLIE F. (Castleman Kennel), liver and white bitch (Crox-
teth’s Ranger—Fannie).
BuLu’s BYE (Dayton Kennel Club), white and liver dog
(Meteor—Diana).
RUMPTY (Dayton Kennel Club), white and liver ticked dog
(Meteor—Diana).
PAP SMIZER (Dayton Kennel Club), white and liver dog
(Meteor—Diana),
Kine SHot (Dayton Kennel Club,white and liver ticked dog
(Meteor—Diana).
CORNER STONE (J, W. Blythe), liver and white dog (Meteor
—Accident).
Crow (J. R. Daugherty) black dog (Starr’s Broncho—Wad-
dell’s Fan).
GRAPHIC (Graphic Kennel), liver, white and ticked dog
(Bonus Sancho—Fursdon Juno),
__LAD OF Bow (Graphic Kennel), liver, white and ticked dog
(Graphic—Climax).
BRACKET (Grapbic Kennel), liver, white and ticked dog
(Graphic—Bloomo).
REVEL III. (Graphic Kennel), liver, white and ticked bitch
(Graphic—Bery]l),
_LAss oF Bow (Graphic Kennel), liver, white and ticked
biteh (Graphic—Climax),
NELLIE TRUE (A. J. Gleason), white and liver bitch (Robert
le Diable—Dixie).
ENGLISH SETTERS.
BRIDGEPORT (E. E. Pray), black, white and tan dog (Dash-
ing Monarch— Vannette).
Dow BuRGLAR:D. (G. H. Laughten), black, white and tan
dog (Burglar—Queen Dido).
COUNTESS LLEWELLIN (G. H. Laughten), lemon and white
bitch (Druid—Princess Draco).
BuLiTz BuRGLAR D.(W. B. Smith), black, white and tan
dog (Burglar—Queen Dido).
Dick BERWYN (H. P. Dillon), black, white and tan dog
(Dashing Berwyn—Vanity Fair).
SPoT BELTON (J. I. Case, Jr.), blue belton bitch (Dick B,—
Belle Belton).
Dick B. (J. I. Case, Jr,), black and white dog (McKinney—
Flossy).
KING BELTON (J, I, Case, Jv.), blue belton dog (Count Noble
—Rosalind).
PEARL LAVERACK (A. L. Campbell), lemon belton bitch
(Thunder—Princess Belle).
ae T. (N. B. Nesbitt), black and white dog (Cashier—
ake), :
LuFRA (N. B. Nesbitt), blue belton and tan bitch (Dog
W hip—Juno).
NATALIE (J. Hayward, Jr.), black, white and tan bitch
(Gladstone—Donna -J.), ;
IRISH SETTERS.
eae D. (R, C. Van Horn) dog (Lord Dufferin—Queen
ess).
GREENSBURGH DOG SHOW.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The bench show held at Greensburgh last week in connec-
tion with the hounty fair was a decided success. The show
was limited to dogs owned in the county and was tried as an
experiment. The result was a surprise to the management,
as the dogs proved to be the leading attraction of the fair,
There were 125 entries, and for a first show they were a very
good collection, many of them being good enough to show
almost anywhere. Next year competition will be open for
the entire State and perhaps forthe world. Should the lat-
tier be the case I have no doubt that a capital show will be
the result. The judging was satisfactorily performed by
Mr. Chas. L. Dick, of Johnstown, and Mr. Joseph Lewis, of
Cannonsburg, Below I give the
AWARDS.
SETTERS.—Doys: Ist, G. N. Beckwith; 2d, C. F. Ehalt. Bitches:
Ist, J. C. Head; 4d, T. F. Cummings.—Purries—Dogs: Ist, J. C.
Head; 2d and very high com., J. A. Hartman. Bilches: Ist, J. A.
Hartman; 2d, J. C. Head.
POINTERS.— Dogs: 1st, J. A. Hartman; 2d, D. Shaner. Bitches:
Ist, G. N. Beckwith; 2d, withheld. Puppies: Ist, G. N. Beekwith;
2d, withheld.
SPANIELS.—1st, withheld; 2d, E. W. Keenan.
FOXHOUNDS.—Doys: 1st, 2d and high com., C. 8. Vannear.
High com., J.A. Showalter. Bitches: Ist. C. 5S. Vannear.
BEAGLES.—I1st, withheld; 2d, J. A. Showalter.
COLLIES.—Dogs: 1st, withheld; 2d, R. Tyler. Bitches: 1st, with-
held; 2d, A. C. Cochran.
BULLDOGS.—Ist, withheld; 2d, B. W. Jones. Very high com.,
J. Jamison.
NEWFOUNDLANDS.—Dogs: Ist, S$. Brown. Bitches: Ist, with-
held; 2d, W. A. Clark.
ST. BERNARDS.—Prizes withheld.
GREYHOUNDS.—Dogs: ist, A, B. Moore. Bitches: 1st, withheld;
2d, D. M. Wineman.
SCOTCH TERRIERS.—Iist, J. Fess; 2d, S, G. Brechbill. High
com., G. Brechbill.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS.—I1st, J. Thomas.
BLACK AND TAN TERRIERS.—ist, withheld; 2d, J. Dow.
SKYE TERRIERS.—Prizes withheld.
MASTIFFS.—Dngs: ist, J. W. Little; 2d, J, W. Overholt. Bitches:
1st, F. Denny; 2d, J. W. Overholt. Very highcom., J, W. Little.
High com., J. C, McClure.
DALMATIANS.—1st, withheld; 2d, T. G. Bowie.
LADIES’ PETS.—Ist and very high com., Mrs. W. Evans; 2d, J.
Zimmerman.
TRICK DGGS.—Ist, withheld; 2d, A. Foster.
CANNON,
CANNONSBURG, Pa., Oct. 18.
THE IRISH SETTER,
BY a late issue of your publication, writes ‘‘Mont Clare”
jin the Kennel Gazette, I see that Arnold Burges is out
with another of his spasmodic attacks on Irish setters, and
endeayors to explain to the Rey. Robt. O’Callaghan a few
points of which he thinks the latter gentleman ignorant.
At the same time, evidently fearful lest he be considered
either ignorant or prejudiced in what he writes, he informs
his English readers of his own great experience with the red
dogs in the field, on the bench, and as an importer and breeder
of the race. It is passing strange that a man can see no good
in anything except that which he may advocate or possess,
and that he will permit the love of seeing his theories in
rint, as from a great authority, get the better of his honest,
air opinion. Mr, Burges is an agreeable and fluent writer,
and has for a numver of years written extensively for the
sporting press on matters canine. Some of his theories haye
been good, and others the most foolish and inconsistent ever
put before the public. Where one writes so much, there
must of necessity be a good deal of chaff mingled with the
wheat, but if it were possible to avoid exposing one’s own
inconsistency, it would be well to do so. en Mr. Burges
had Irish setters in his kennel and forsale, there was no more
jealous champion of the breed, and he used to assert they
were not headstrong, but
first-class field dogs; furthermore, he insisted that he owned
the best specimens of the day. Believing in him, then, and
thinking he really meant what he wrote, picture the incon-
sistencies of his later writings. He tells his English readers
that he gave the Irish up for want of field merit; if he did,
then the dogs he possessed must have been poor fielders, and
I cannot see how he could have been honest in his opinion,
as then expressed of their superior field qualities, Mr. Bur-
ges, writing of Irish setters in his series of articles on ‘‘Sport-
ing Dogs in America,” offers what purports to be an honest,
disinterested opinion of their field qualities, and to illustrate
permit me to quote from this same Mr. Burges’s opinion of
the breed when he had them in his kennel and forsale. He
writes;
“T am not without experience of well-bred Irish setters, as
I shall presently show, and my experience is that there are
less good setters among the Irish than in any other breed.”
d when this gentleman was in the midst of this experi-
ence, he wrote:
““Deservedly popular with the sportsmen of all countries is
the gallant Irish dog which has done so much to make Ire-
land famous. Whether upon his native hogs, or transplanted
to England or to this country, he has no superior for field
qualities of nose, pace, endurance and style of work. In point
of purity of blood and length of pedigree, the Irish setter
stands at the head of all sporting dogs, having existed in
some old Irish families for over a century.”
Now I call that high praise from one who has had such
great experience as Mr. Burges assures he has had, and am
willing to place it against his opinion now that he is having
no experience with the breed. Again he writes:
“T have seen Irish setters, descended from the best strains,
that had to be re-broken at the opening of each season, and
even then made more flushes than points from their rattle-
headed way of going.”
And yet, formerly he stated:
“A very common complaint against these dogs is that they
are so wilful and headstrong that they require breaking at
the opening of each season. On the contrary, we have not
found this any more marked in the Irish than in any other
breed of setters. Unquestionably the Irish setter has great
dash and courage, and these, when whdisciplined, will make
him more wild than a dog of more moderate temper. Dogs
which are not broken till fully matured, may, and probably
will, be more difficult to break than those of quieter disposi-
tion, but as an offset to save this we have ever found Irish
whelps easier to break when young than any other dogs, and
once thoroughly broken they keep their breaking as well as
any breed we have ever shot over. To bring up from a whelp
and to make a thorough all-day practical worker, we prefer
the pure Irish dog to any we have ever seen. They are ever
ready to go, never grow faint-hearted and weary just as the
sportsman gets among birds after a long fruitless hunt, are
affectionate and sorahely. in disposition, richly colored and
all over a game sporting dog.”
Did ever a man eulogize the Irish setter more highly than
Mr. Burges when he owned the breed? Does any one now
have more to say against the gallant red dog than he since
he has become interested in another strain? Even his quota-
tions from ‘‘Stonehenge’’ and Laverack as detrimental to the
breed, are far-fetched and weak compared with his quota-
tions from the same authorities in its favor, and he omits
“Tdstone” entirely, who says, ‘‘No better breed exists.” In
short, Mr. Burges in favor of the breed fairly smothers Mr.
Burgess against the breed, and he cdn neyer write enongh to
blot out the eulogistic opinions from his pen which J have
quoted. A breed never existed, does not exist, and I doubt
if it ever will exist superior to the Irish setter as described
by Mr. Burges, and his assertion that he was forced to give
him up by the superiority of the Liewellin is idiotic. If the
Llewellins were so much superior, then what he wrote of the
superior qualities of the Irish setter was absolutely false, and
he knew it. If he did not believe what he wrote then, how
can he expect any one to put unquestioned faith in what he
writes now? Was it ignorance or prejudice that_ made him
soar so high in his praise of the superior field qualities of the
Trish setter, and which is it now that brings him down so low
in his condemnation of the breed? If Mr, Burges endeavors
to point out some things to Mr. O’Callaghan that he does
not know, I likewise have a few facts that the latter gentle-
man does not know, and that evidently Mr. Burges does not
wish him to know. Mr. Burges reminds me of a certain
writer who once, in his labored effort to assail the Irish
setter, glowingly described a heat between two dogs, attribut-
ing the defeat of the vanquished to his having a dash of Irish
in his ves. It read beautifully, and fairly made the blood
tingle, but sad to relate, although purporting to he a ‘fact,
was only the work of imagination, for such a heat as the
writer described neyer took place between the dogs he men-
tioned, and I took the liberty of making his error public.
The writer had simply let his imagination and dislike of the
Trish setter run away with his judgment and the facts, and
Mr. ites has jumped into the same boat. In that part of
his screed which refers directly to my own dogs and experi-
ence, he replies to the Rey. R. O'Callaghan: F
“Yes, 1 do know Mont Clare. * * * I was breeding and
breaking dogs, with ample means at my command to get the
best specimens, years before Mont Clare was far advanced in
boyhood. * * * JT have imported as many (and [ think
more) Irish setters than Mont Clare. * * * One of them,
too, was good enough to lower the colors of Mont Clare’s
Elcho (the best dog he ever owned in the Irish line) under one
of the best judges in America.”
There is no doubt that Mr. Burges is an older man than
Mont Clare, and he may have had more ample means at his
command, but he must have been injudicious in purchasing
his Irish setters. For if the Irish setter, as he once told the
public, “‘has no superior for the field qualities of nose, pace,
endurance and style of work,” and he had ample means at
his command to get the best specimens, then what'must the
public judge of his great experience as a breeder and breaker
when he could not produce a single specimen fit to appear in
a public field trial, let alone getting placed in one, and all
this while he was blowing his Irish trumpet louder than any
man in America? If Mr. Burges’s experience has been so
great, | wonder how ay ee bred Irish setters he ever
owned before I gave him Kathleen, a bitch that before she
was a year old was deemed a wonder by her owner! At all
events, he challenged the famous Guido to a field trial con-
test, who replied that had he a pup sired by my Irish Diek
he would accept the challenge. Kathleen died before she
could reap the benefit of Mr. Burges’s years of experience as
a breaker. When he assures his readers that he has im-
orted as many—and he thinks more—Irish setters than
ont Clare, his imagination again runs wild; but when he
writes that he once imported a dog that beat my Elcho, he
states one of the few facts to be found in his whole letter.
Mr. Burges did once import an Trish setter, dog, and as he
never hides his light under a bushel, the high qualities of
that canine were sounded far and near over the land, He was
the best Irish setter in America in the opinion of his owner.
~ Since Mr. Burges informs his English readers that his dog
ounce beat Elcho, allow me, as an interested party, to give a
little history omitted by him. There was, once upon a time,
a dog show in Chicago, and so sure was Mr. Burges of
carrying off first prize that he Ma generously donated a
silver cup for the best Irish setter dog; but, sad to relate,
under the judging of three well-known dog men, Elcho won
that cup; the award was indorsed by the sporting press, and
I never remember seeing a kind word for Elcho or his stock
from Mr. Burges since. His dog did beat Elcho once, and I
must admit that the man who dogaet was aed pak .
good judges err sometimes, an
ossessed all the qualifications of
q
™ >
Oct. 21, 1886. |
FOREST AND STREAM.
251
censured by the sporting press, thus ctine forth a storm
from Mr. Burges. Howeyer, I soon bottled him up. drave
in the cork, and he never dared to show his dog against Elcho
again, even under the same judge who once gave the wrong
decision of which Mr. Burges boasts. He should have
stated that he once imported a deg lucky enough—not good
enough—to beat Mont Clare’s Elcho. .
Another of this writer’s arguments against Irish setters is
that Mr. KE. F, Stoddard and the St. Louis Kennel Club tried
them, and not being able to push them to the front, gave
them up for pointers. Asan historian Mr, Burges is a fail-
ure, He omits to state, accidentally of course, that Mr, Stod-
dard won the Champion Stakes at the Minnesota field trials
of 1878, twelve dogs competing, with an Irish setter that was
suffering from a wounded foot, which greatly affected her
speed and style, and yet she scored higher than any other
dog in the trials. He forgot to say that she alone of all the
dogs that ran made a clean score, receiving no points of de-
merit, and her score of 57 stood 20 per cent. higher than that
of any other dog that ran, one only (Jet) excepted; that
among those beaten were the crack Llewellin field trial win-
ners, euaeipion Nellie and Strathroy, and the famous pointers
Ranger and Countess Royal: and yet he had the audacity to
assert that Mr. Stoddard had never succeeded in bringing
the Irish setter to the front. Again Mr. Burges sings the
same tune about the St. Louis Kennel Club and once
more history shows that if he does not write from ignorance
he does from prejudice, The facts are, some of the 5t. Louis
Kennel Club shot over Irish setters, some over Llewellins
and some over pointers, and they have had good ones of all
these breeds. He says they gave up Irish setters for pointers,
as they could not win with them: but he forgets to state that
they gave up pointers also; in fact, gave up breeding dogs
altogether. Permit me to give the records to show what an
alithenti¢ historian Mr. Burges is. With one of their
pointers they divided second and third in All-Aged Stake,
Patoka, 1878, with a Llewellin setter, and won third in same
trials in Brace Stakes with this pointer and his brace mate,
Now, if there are any more winnings by pointers for the St,
Louis Kennel Club, will Mx. Burges kindly make it public?
I think he will be silent. On the other hand, the St,
Louis Kennel Club, at the Tennesse trials of 1876,
won first prize in Brace Stakes with an Irish setter and
a Liewellin, also the Greenwood Plate Stakes for Irish
setter with their brace winner; and at Hampton, 1877
they won second in Pw Py. Stakes with an Irish setter, and
the great Llewellin, Gladstone, ran in same stake and
never made a point; in fact, he was so very headstrong that
his handler could not control him. But this same dash and
courage (which Mr. Burgess says by right of inheritance be-
longs to the Irish setter) made Gladstone the acknowledged
king of all Llewellins in America, and yet heeven met defeat
when in single field trial contest against Joe, Jr, (a son of
Eleho), Will Mr. Burgess reconsider and inform his English
readers with which breed the St, Louis Kennel Club got
nearer to the front—their pointers or their Irish setters?
The balance isin favor of their Irish, and yet this writer
had the assurance to assert that they could not win with
them, He says that Joe, Jr. is half native, being by Elcho
out of a native bitch, and is the best field trial Ivish
setter ever born in America. But, as usual, he omits
to state that while Joe, Jr. has defeated all Irish
of pure imported stock brought against him, he has
never met defeat in a single contest by any pointer
or Lilewellin. Therefore I cannot see why, so far as
Joe Jr, is concerned, the Llewellins and pointers do not share
the disgrace with the pure imported Irish. He is, as ever
death on Elcho, for he states that Berkley (another son o
Elcho) is deficient in nose, and won the only trial his owners
ever dared enter him in by the smartness of his handler, It
_does seem that the more Mr. Burgess writes the more care-
less he gets in regard to facts. The trial in which Berkley
won was not the only one in which his owners ever dared run
him, and he won because he had quality enough to beat all
competitors but one. I should like to ask if Berkley was
such a failure, why did not Mr, Burgess accept my challenge
for a field trial contest against any of the get of his crack
Trish dog? Now the simple facts are—notwithstanding Mr.
Burgess boasts of breeding and breaking dogs with ample
means at his command to get the best specimnns, years before
Mont Clare was far advanced in boyhood—that I have seen
more and better field dogs perform of the various breeds—
Llewellin, Irish, and pointers—than Mr. Burgess ever saw; I
have shot oyer the best Llewellins in America, I have bred
more bench show and field trial winners of the Irish than
Mr. Burgess ever has of all breeds combined,
IL simply claim that, for beauty and field work combined,
no breed excels the Irish, but I do not cast slurs upon an
strainin which I am not interested. There are good and ba
of all breeds; so when I find a man soaring aloft in his abuse
of the gallant reds as Mr, Burgess has done, I propose to
pluck a few feathers from his wing and bring him to the
ground, MONT CLARE.
THE IRISH SETTER FIELD TRIALS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The field trials of the Irish Setter Club will take place
Dee, 1, at Salisbury, N. C. There will be but one event, the
All-Aged Stake, open to all. The entrance fee is $10. The
rizes willbe as follows: First prize, $200 and the Elcho Cup,
donated by Dr, W. Jarvis, of Claremont, N. H.; second prize,
$100; third prize, $50; fourth prize, piece of plate.
_ At the meeting of the club during the New York show the
initiation fee of $5 had been paid and the committee had or-
dered all dues of the members collected, and they must be
sent in at once to the president, Mr. W. Dunphy, Peekskill,
N. ¥., who will also take the entries of dogs and will supply
entry blanks. It is required that all the pedigree obtainable
be sent in with each entry, as these trials are for pure Irish
setters only. Judges will be announced shortly.
MAX WENZEL,
MASTIFE TYPH,—Editor Forest and Stream; Will you
please publish the following extract from report in London
Field. of the Aquarium show? ‘The head of this dog is of
the old-fashioned stamp, longish, but strong and of capital
shape, without the slightest particle of bulldog appearance,
either in skull or expression. His capital hindquarters we
alluded to long ago, and it is to be hoped this victory here,
and his subsequent one when he secured the challenge cup,
will again call attention to the type of animals, deformed in
hindlegs, bad in action, and objectionable in head, that has
often wrongly won of late years.’’ Please remember all, that
for the challenge cup, Victor Hugo (the dog referred to above)
beat King Canute, Orlando, Cambrian Princess, Ilford
Chancellor, Beaufort, Minting, etc., and that the judge was
Mr, Hanbury, who, with the exception of Mr. Nichols, is the
oldest breeder in England; the first to ‘down’ Mr. Lukey,
the breeder of more cracks than any other two breeders, the
. breeder of Rajah, the fount of short heads, and if there is an
authority in England, it must be he, My poor lamp is com-
pletely extinguished now on the subject of ‘“‘short faces’ and
I suggest that you fanciers undertake to prove that Mr.
Hanbury doesn’t know a mastiff, before you have anything
more to say on the subject.—W. WADE, (Hulton, Pa., Oct, 14).
CAIRO DOG SHOW.—The Inter-State Poultry and Stock
Association will hold a dog show in connection with their
fifth exhibition at Cairo, Ill., Dee. 1to8. The association
covers the territory of Southern Illinois, Southern Missouri,
Arkansas, Northern Mississippi, Western Tennessee and
Kentucky, and as many good ons are owned in this section,
the show should be a good one. For entry blanks or intforma-
he address the Secretary, Mr, A. A. Cowdery, Cobden, Il.
-
a
A DAY WITH THE LINDEN BEAGLES.—Linden,
Oct. 11.—I_give you a brief account of our first hunt of the
season with the beagles. We started off at_half-past five
A. M., Oct, 9, Mr. Parry and the writer, for a day among the
cotton tails. We had been in the woods scarcely five minutes
before the music commenced, The game took a bee line
across country for about a mile and circling came right back
where the dogs started him, with the pack not 100yds, behind
him in full ery, and Mr, P. scored a clean miss with his
breechloader, but it was excusable as it was the first time he
had used his gun this season, The rabbit only ran afew
hundred yards further and went in a hole among the rocks,
the dogs making it too hot for him. We went on a little
further and away went the pack in full ery and in a few
minutes the rabbit came by us at full speed, but Mr. P. was
on to him this time and dropped him in face and eyes of the
pack, and we had hard work to get him, for Joker, a pup, likes
very much to turn them inside out and wipe up the ground
with them, but after a little coaxing we managed to get it
away from him and started off again, We thought we
should never get another start, but after over an hour of
tramping we started another and he ran out of hearing, but
did not stop long, and in a little while back they came
full cry and the rabbit went by us and Mr. P. scored another
miss. In a few minutes we caught up to the hounds as they
stopped driving and found them all together around a hole
among the rocks. It was no use, could not get him out of
there, so we called the dogs off and went on a little further.
Mr. P, did better this time for he dropped him and the next
two following, four in all, Then as it was getiting late in
the afternoon we started for home, arriving about 4;30 P, M.,,
tired out, though the dogs seemed as fresh asever. No doubt
many of your readers will think this a small day’s work for
two men and four dogs, but game here is very scarce and
hard to find. We have given up the foxhounds for the
beagles and like them much better. You will hear from us
again a little later.—W. S. C
MR.WM. TALLMAN has accepted a position with Messrs.
A. G. Spalding & Bros., the well-known dealers in sports-
men’s goods. Mr. Tallman will devote his energies to the
sale of Challenge dog food as well as to other specialties of
the firm. His many friends will join with us in wishing
him all succes in his new undertaking,
WINSTED DOG SHOW.—The following judges have con-
sented to serve at the Winsted show, Dec. 15-17; Jas. Wat-
son, the non-sporting classes; William Tallman, pointers and
setters; N. Elmore, beagles. The beagles will be judged by
the standard of the American English Beagle Club,
THE NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS.—AII] who are intend-
ing to run their dogs at the trials of the National Field Trials
Club at Grand Junction, Tenn., in December, should not
forget that the entries close Nov. 1. The secretary’s address
is B. M. Stephenson, La Grange, Tenn.
ST. BERNARDS.—Mr. K. E. Hopf informs us that the
well known breeder Herr Tuchschmidt, of Romanshorn,
Switzerland, has placed his entire kennel of St. Bernards in
his hands for sale. Intending purchasers should communi-
cate with Mr, Hopf, whose address is Arlington, N. J.
PEDIGREE OF NAMELESS.—Editor Forest and Stream:
My pointer bitch Nameless, entered in the Derby and All-
Aged Pointer Stake of Eastern Field Trials Club,is out of Dee,
not Dell, as you have it in issue of Oct. 14.—RoyAL ROoOBIN-
SON,
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope,
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 50 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
{"— Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Rake IIL., Johnny Il, Neu IV., Joan IIT,, Romp IIT. and Maud
lif. By F. H. F. Mercer, Ottawa, Can.; for lemon and white
Clumber spaniels, two dogs and four bitches, whelped Oct. 2, by
Johnny (Ben—Joan) out of Nell II. (Smash I1—Romp I1.).
Lalla Croxteth. By A. C. Pickhardt, New York. for liver and
white and ticked pointer bitch, whelped June 26, 1886, by Croxteth
(omne Bang—Jane) out of Lady xwendoline (Bang—Belle of
ov).
Jacquelia. By Bdith Pennington, Fort Monroe, Va., for red Irish
setter dog, whelped Dee. 25, 1885, by Robb (Bronze—IXillarney) out
of Sadee (Rory O'’More—Gipsey). ; ; ,
Rod. By D. W. Greig, Malden, Mass., for white and liver ticked
pointer dog, whelped July 12, 1886, by Sir Philip Sydney (Dash—
Fannie) out of Topsey (Jake—Fann). .
Kelvedon. By J. Butler Wright, Morristown, N.J., for gray-
brown deerhound dog, whelped Aug. 11, 1886, by Roy out of H alla
—Hylda).
Dick Noble and Dido Noble. By W. B. Shattuc, Cincinnati, O.,
for orange and white English setter dog and bitch, whelped May
21, 1886, by Count Noble (Count Wind’em—Nora) out of Dido Ti.
(Druid—Star).
Con. By E. K. Leffingwell, Brooklyn, N. Y., for red Ivish setter
dog, wracined September, 1885, by Wenzel’s Chief, Jr. (Chief—Doe)
out of Gilbert’s Fanny (Rufus V1,—Minx).
Muddler and Calico. By Geo. B. Inches, Boston, Mass,, for white,
black and tan fox-terrier dog and bitch, whelped Maz 29, 1886, by
J. B. Thayer’s Mixture out of 8. Hammond’s Bunch (‘Trap—F loss).
Topsey Logan. By F. C. Rochester, Logan, O., for fawn pug
bitch, whelped May 2, 1886, by imported Duke out of Topsey (Min-
neapolis Sooty—Judy). | : :
Sligo. W. C. Cummings, Chelsea, Masss., for red Irish setter
dog, whelped July 15, 1886, by Suil-a-Mor (Claremont—imported
Dido) out of Mona (Major—Primrose)._
Black Diamond. By Terra Cotta Kennels, Toronto, Can., for
black cocker spaniel dog, whelped June 26, 1886, by Zeo (Hornell
Silk— ) out of Princess Tiney (Sport—Oxey).
Trouble. By Fred Mather, Cold Spring Harbor, N. Y., for white
and tan fox-terrier bitch, whelped Aug. 7, 1886, by Philip (A.K.R.
4229) out of Fly ITT. (A.K.R, 4223),
Diomed Il. By E. M. Crouch, Thomaston, Conn., for orange and
white English setter dog, weheted Aug. 5, 1886, by Hon. John 8.
Wises Diomed (Sargeant—Eva) out of Bessie Sanroy (Sanroy—
osa).
Meister, Meinherr, Minch, Martin, Mystery and Martyr. By Che-
quasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass,, for brindle and white rough-
coated St. Bernards, five dogsand one bitch, whelped July 30, 1886,
by Rudolph II. (A.K.R. 3260) out of Krén (Hermit—Brenner).
Marengo, Mairan, Montaz, Muri, Merit, Marigold, Merci and
Myrtle. By Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., for orange
tawny, with white markings, rough-coated St, Bernards, five dogs
and three bitches, whelped Sept. 16, 1886, by Alp II. (A.K.R. 705) out
of Sombre (A.K.R. 798).
Magnus, Marquis, Motley, Madam, Mora, Maida and Magic. By
Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., for tawny and white
rough-coated St. Bernards, three dogs and four bitches, whel
Sia 20, 1886, by Merchant Prince (A.K.R. 3254) out of Nun (A.K.R.
Beauty. By Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., for orange
tawny, with white markings, smooth-coated St. Bernard bitch,
whelped July, 1885, by W. W. Tucker’s Apollo out of G.W-Schenk’s
Laone. :
Apoillino, Apollodorus, Apollonia IT. and Ajollinaris. By Che-
quasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass,, for orange tawny and white
and brindle and white smooth-coated St. Bernards, two dogs and
two bitches, whelped July 16, 1886, by W. W. Tucker’s Apollo out
of Brunhild (A.K.R. 28). ;
Chequasset Ruby, Chequasset Diamond, Chequasset_Pearl- and Che-
Basch Opal. By Chequasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., for silver
awn, black markings, and eprleel fawn, black markings, pugs.
two dogs and two bitches, by Bradford Ruby (A.K.R. 2098) out of
Tantrums (A.K.R. 220)
Sir Garnet W. By W. W. Woolsey, Aiken, §.C., for red Irish
setier dog, whelped Sept, 10, 1886, by Burke (AER. 1686) out of
Swallow (Rufus—Flora :
Tragedian, Thalia, Thishe, Talent, Thimble and Thyme. By Che-
quasset Kennels, Lancaster, Mass., for silver fawn, black mark-
ings, and apricot fawn, black markings, pugs, one dog and five
bitches, whelped Sept. 12. 1886 by W. D. Peck’s Master Tragedy out
of Victory (A.K.R. 1265). f
Burke. Jr. By Wm, Eaton, New York, for red Irish setter dog,
Life Sept. 10, 1886, by Burke (A.K.R, 1686) out of Swallow (Rufus
—F lora).
Fanchon. By R. F, Kennehan, West Farms, N. Y¥., for fox-ter-
rier bitch, whelped 10, 1886, by Mixture (A.K.R. 2697) out of Spot
(Brockenhurst Joe—Flora).
Grit. By R. F. Kennehan, West Farms, N. Y., for fox-terrier
dog, whelped Aug. 21, 1886, by Belgrave Primrose out of Flora,
Belgrave Joe, By 7. D. Burke, New York, for fox-terrier dog,
whelped Aug. 21, 1886, by Belgrave Primrose out of Flora.
Maggie. By Wm. Wilkins, Bridgeport Conn., for black, white
points, cocker spaniel dog, whelped May 7, 1886, by Kiddlewink
(ACK.R. 997) out of Mignon (A.K.R. 1902).
Sachem and Squaw. By D 5S. Gregory, New York, for liver and
white pointer dog and bitch, whelped Oct. 14, 1886, by Tammany
(Tory—Moonstone) out of Belle (Sensation—Grace).
Mixture IT. By T. D. Burke, New York, for fox-terrier dog,
whelped Aug. 10, 1886, by Mixture (A.K.R. 2697) out of Spot (Brock-
enburst Joe—Flora).
Rock Noble. By John Hendricks, Allegheney, Pa., for black,
white and tan English setter dog, whelped April 29, 1886, by Count
Robie (Count Wind’em—Nora) out of Lady Rock (Royal Rock—
ellie).
hiash Noble. By J. Hartmann, Latrobe, Pa., for lemon belton
English setter dog, whelped April 19, 1886, by Count Noble (Count
Wind’em—Nora) out of Lady Rock (Royal Rock—Nellie).
Spark Woble. By Dr. Sphar, Bridgeville, for lemon belton
English setter dog, whelped April 19, 1886, by Count Noble (Count
Wind'em—Nora) out of Lady Rock (Royal Rock—Nellie),
BRED,
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Cato—Harry. P. C. Ohl’s (Plainfield, N..I.) English setter bitch
Cato (Lord Percy—Fanny) to John I. Holly’s Harry (Dashing Mon-
arch—Gussie), Oct. 4. ‘
Nellic—Dashing Noble. Joseph Lewis's (Cannonsburg, Pa.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Nellie (Count Dan—Floss) to Pittsburgh Kennel
Club’s Dashing Noble (Count Noble—Dashing Novice), Oct. 4.
Nell—Brandon. BP. Wolfenden’s (Cannonsburg, Pa.) English
setter bitch Nell (May Dawn—Nettle) to J.O0°H. Denny’s Brandon
(Royal Rock—Nellie), Oct. 1.
Jipsey Jane—Kenn. Cannonsburg Cocker Spaniel Club’s (Can-
nonsburg, Pa.) cocker spaniel bitch Jipsey Jane (Waddington's
Bob—Sister to Beau) to their Keno (Obo—Young Rhea), Sept. 23.
Nellie—Hector. H.G, Dunning’s (Middletown, Conn.) bull-terrier
bitch Nellie to J, W. Newman's Hector (A.K.R. 3318), Oct. 6.
Princess Louwise—Young Royal Prince. W. C. Hook's (Boston,
Mass.) bull-terrier bitch Princess Louis (A.K.R. 3321) to J.W. New-
man’s Young Royal Princess (A.K.R. 2102), Aug. 16.
Kit Curtin—Young Royal Prince. J, W.Newman’s (Winchester
Mass.) imported bull-terrier bitch Kit Curtin to his Young Royal
Prince (A. K.R. 2102), Aug. 15. *
Scarlet_Princess—Young Royal Prince. J. W. Newman's (Win-
chester, Mass.) bull-terrier bitch Scarlet Princess (A.K-R. 2101) to
his Young Royal Prince (A.K.R. 2102), Sept. 27.
Wacouta Bess—Oorsair. Wacouta Kennels’ (St. Panl, Minn.)
mastiff bitch Wacouta Bess (A. K.R. 4051) to their Corsair, Oct. 1.
Dagmar—Duke of Leeds. Mrs, Albert Reuter’s (New York) rough-
coated St. Bernard bitch Dagmar (A.K.R. 3009) to E. R, Hearn’s
Duke of Leeds (Mount Sion Il.—Novice), Sept. 23.
Zula—Kenneth. Glencoe Collie Kennels’ (Hast Bethlehem, Pa.)
colbs pitch, Zula (A.K.R. 3363) to their Kenneth (A.K.R. 3902),
ct. 13,
Dotty Varden IT.—llford Cromwell 17. Coughcura Medicine Co.’s
(Hau Claire, Wis.) mastiff bitch Dolly Varden II. (A.K,R, 2467) to
their Uford Cromwell IT. (A.K.R. 2625), Oct. 2,
Zoe—Dash. E. M. Crouch’s (Thomaston, Conn.) pointer bitch
Zoe GiioR. 1444) to Dr. Goodwin’s Dash (Sensation—Grace),
ept. 28.
ijou—Tom Thumb. Geo. W- Fisher’s (Catawissa, Pa.) imported
pug bitch Bijou (Dandy—Little Nell) to his Tom Thumb (imported
Boggie—Darkie), Oct. 17.
WHELPS.
(ts Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Glidelia. Joseph Lewis's (Cannonsburg, Pa.) English setter
bitch Glidelia (Count Noble—Gertrude), Sept, 15, eight (two dogs),
by J. O"H. Denny’s Brandon (Royal Rock—Nellie).
Daphne. Fred W. Rothera’s (Kegworth, Eng.) smooth-coated
St. Bernard bitch Daphne (A.K.R. 488), Aug. 18, eleven (five dogs),
by Mr. Mellor’s Lord Burghley (Rector—Lady Nell).
Bonus. Geo. Jordan’s (Montreal, Can.) bull-terrier bitch Bonus
Ge Earl—Trouble), Sept. 14, four (two dogs), by Frank F. Dole’s
‘ount.
Baby. C. J. Peshall’s (Jersey City, N. J.) bull-terrier bitch Baby,
Sept. 30, six (three dogs), by Frank F’. Dole’s Count.
Bertha. John Wetesher’s (Philadelphia. Pa.) bull-terrier bitch
Bertha (Dutch, Jr.—Young Venom), Sept. 16, five (three dogs), by
Frank F. Dole’s Count (A.K.R. 3178).
Swiss Beda. Wr. J. Ehrich’s (New York) rough-coated St. Ber-
nard bitch Swiss Beda (A.K.R. 3962), Aug. 12, six (three dogs), by
Mrs. Deichmann’s (Switzerland) Swiss Jupiter.
Flora II. Wm. J. Ehrich’s (New York) smooth-coated St, Ber-
nard bitch Flora IL. (A.K.R. 3149), Sept. 15, six (two dogs), by his
Nero (A.K.R. 3762); two bitches since dead.
Nell I. ¥F. HH. F. Mercer's (Ottawa, Ont.) Clumber spaniel bitch
Nell Ill. (Smash I.—Romp II.), Oct. 2, nine (two dogs), by his
Johnny (Ben—Joan). .
Peep 0’ Day. Glencoe Collie Kennels’ (Hast Bethlehem, Pa.) col-
lie bitch Peep 0’ Day ae 3303), Oct. 12, 1886, six (five dogs), by
their Scot Free (A.K.R. 3963). : ; ,
Ruby TI, L. K. Mason’s (Hastings, Ia.) Chesapeake Bay bitch
Ruby IIT. (A.K-R. 1913), Oct. 10, six (three dogs), by G. E. Poyneer’s
Gowrie (Sunday—Nellie).
Rosalie. Westminster Kennel Club’s (Babylon, L. I.) pointer
bitch Rosalie (Bang Bang—Rose), Sept. 3, six, by their Naso of
Kippen (Naso Ii,—Maggie). : .
Rue. Bayard Thayer’s (Boston, Mass.) pointer bitch Rue (A.K.R-~
401), Oct. 13, five (four dogs), by Westminster Kennel Club’s Bang
Bang (A.K.R. 304). _ ‘
Madstone. Westminster Kennel Club’s (Babylon, L. I.) pointer
bitch Madstone (Tory—Moonstone), Oct. 2, five, by their Naso of
Kipper (Naso IT.—Maggie).
Glauca. ¥Yestminster Kennel Cluh’s" (Babylon, L. 1.) pointer
bitch Glauca (Fluke—Glee), Oct. 1, eight, by their Naso of. Kippen
(Naso I1.—Maggie). aye
Lady Dufferin. Westminster Kennel Club’s (Babylon, L. L)
pointer bitch Lady Dufferin (Dash— Fan), Sept. 19, nine, by their
Naso of Kippen (Naso Il.—Maggie). J .
Lassie. Westminster Kennel Club’s (Babylon, L. I.) pointer bitch
Lassie (Price’s Bang—Leach’s Belle), Sept. 11, four, by their Naso
of Kippen (Naso II.—Maggie). ; '
Bellic, D. 8. Gregory’s (New York) pointer bitch Belle (Sensation
—Grace), Oct. 14, nine (one dog), by F. R. Hitchcock’s Tammany
(Tory—Moonstone); seyen bitches since dead.
SALES.
js Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Flinders. Lemon and white beagle dog, age and pedigree not
given, by B. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del., to Associated Fanciers,
hiladelphia, Pa.
Prince. Black, white and_tan beagle dog, age and pedigree not
iven, by E. W. Jester, St. George's, Del., to Associated Fanciers,
hiladeiphia, Pa. ;
Bijou. Pug Dus hy Wael ed 1882, by Dandy out of Little Nell, by
R. C. Prout, Newark, 0O., to G. W, Fisher, Catawissa, Pa.
Prince. Tan and white fox-terrier dog, whelped June 16, 1886, b
Spot out of Jessie, by Summit Kennels, a ersey City, N. J., to J. J.
Toogood, same place. R .
Langtry. Black, tan and white fox-ierrier bitch, whelped June
16, 1886, by Spot out of Jessie, by_Summit Kennels, Jersey City,
N.J., to R. E. Rockwell, Orange, N. J. | .
Kitty. Black, tan and white fox-terrier bitch, whelped June 16,
1886, by Spot out of Jessie, by Summit Kennels, ry ersey City, N. J.,
to J. A. Brown, Brooklyn, N. Y. !
Cupid. Black, tan and white fox-terrier dog, whelped June 16,
1886, by Spot out of Jessie, by Summit Kennels, Jersey City, N. J..
to W. C. Alderson, Philadelphia, Pa. :
Daisy Wind'em. Black, white and tan English setter bitch,
whelped July 15, 1886, Dye ex Gladstone (A.K.R. 3167) out of Coun-
tess Wind’em (A.K.R, 60), by G. F, Clark, St, George's, Del., to
W. P. Diehl, Necedah, Wis.
Fauny- Fawn Italian greyhound dog, whelped May 2, 1886, by
FiSnEy . Burdick, Springfield, Mass., to J. Brombach, hiladel-
pla,
Pa.
Dick Noble. Orange and white English setter dog, whelped May
21, 1886, by Count Noble out of Dido I., by W. B. Shattuc, Cincin-
nati, O., to F, Leonard, Pawtucket, R. 1.
Dido Noble. English setter bitch,whelped May 21, 1886, by Count
Noble out of Dido I, by W. B. Shattuc, Cincinnati, O,. to C, Fred
Crawford, Pawtucket, R. L
252
FOREST AND STREAM.
fOor, 21, 1886,
ne
Rod. White and liver ticked pointer do
by Sir Philip Sydney out of Topsey, by
ham, Mass., to D. W. Creig, Malden, Mass.
Bend Or and Ormond. Lemon and. white and liver and white
pone dogs, whelped July 19, 1886, by Bracket out of Lucia. by D.
. Gregory, I r., New York, to E. Kessler, Staten Island, N. Y.
Flock and Flick. Black. tan and white fox-terrier dog and biteh,
whelped June 16, 1886, by Shea out_of Jessie, by Summit Kennels,
Jersey City, N. a -, 16 Carl Fiedler, New Jersey, N. J.
Jumbo—fanny whelps. Two lemon and white heagle hitches,
age not given, by B. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del., to C, V. Jamison,
Bame place,
Black Stik—Pauline Markham whelp. Chestnut and tan_cocker
spaniel dog, whelped April 39, 1886, by Chas. H. Baker, Boston,
ass., to C. H. Chandler, Cambridgeport, Mass,
Actress. Hawn, black points, mastiff bitch, whelped June 8, 1886
pre He 3915), by Victor M. Haldeman, General Wayne, Pa., to E,
- Preston, San Francisco, Cal.
Oon. Red Trish setter dog. whelped September, 1885, by Chief,
Jr., out of Fanny, by Geo. G. Gilbert, Jersey City, N, J., to BE. i.
Leffingwell, Brooklyn, N. ¥.
Argus If,—Jessica whelps. Black and tan Gordon setter dogs,
whelped Aug. 21, 1886, by Geo. E. Browne, Dedham, Mass., one each
to Alex. Pope and P. J. Andrews, Dorchester, Mass.; one to J. N.
Annis, Medford, Mass., and one to M. S. Morse, Wellington, Mass.
And. Black and tan Gorden setter dog. whelped April 13, 1886,
by Bramble out of Bess, oy C. P. Rogers, Huntington, N. Y., to G.
8. Raynor, Riverhead, N. Y.
Marie Stuart. White, black and tan
June 16, 1886, by Spot out_of Jessie,
City, N. J., to Jd. A. B
whelped July 12, 1885,
apoleon Morin, Stone-
fox-terrier bitch, whelped
by Summit Kennels, Jersey
. Brown, Brooklyn, N. Y.
arkaway,. White, black and tan fox-terrier dog, whelpéed June
16, 1886, by Spot out of Jessie, by Summit Kennels, Jersey City,
N. J., to W. C. Alderson, Philadelphia, Pa.
Rubie. White, black and tan fox-terrier bitch, whelped June 16,
1886, by Spot out of Gip, by Summit Kennels, Jersey City, N. Y¥3} to
Jos, Nayler, Rahway, 'N. Y.
Zoe. Black and white POINT bitch, whelped Sept. 28, 1883
(A. K.R. 1444), by C. 8. Smith, Thomaston, Conn., to E, M. Crouch,
same place,
Diomed IT. Orange and white English setter dog, whelped Aug.
5, 1856, by Diomed out of Bessie Sanroy, by W. C. Kennerly, White
Post, Val, to H. M. Crouch, Thomaston, Conn.
Lorna Thorpe. Dark sable and white collie bitch, whelped Aug.
16, 1886, by Nullamore out.of Gem, by Chestnut Hill Kennels, Phil-
adelphia, Pa., to Jas. Lindsay, Jersey City, N. J.
Topsey Logan. Fawn ue baie re een May 2, 1886, by imported
Duke out of Topsey, by J. Engelhart, Cincinnati, O., to F. C. Roch-
ester, Logan, QO.
Lillie. Lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped June 23, 1886, by
Fawcett’s Duke out of Nell IL, by Joseph Lewis, Cannonsburg,
Pa., to Dr. Sphar, Bridgeville, Pa.
Jessie. Black and tan terrier dog, age and pedigree unknown, by
Warwick Kennels, Bridgeport, Conn., to John resect same place.
Daisy. Liver, white and ticked English setter bitch, whelped
Feb. 1, 1885, by Dick out of Rose, by Warwick Kennels, Bridgeport,
Conn., to Chas. B. Ives, same place.
Rover. Black, white and tan beagle dog, whelped March, 18886,
by Flute out of Fanny, by Warwick Kennels, Bridgeport, Conn., to
Fred Yonde, some place.
Princess Lillie. Black,white, tan and ticked English setter bitch,
whelped Nov. 28, 1883, by Tempest out of Lillie, by Warwick Ken-
nels, Bridgeport, Conn,, to W. C. Russell, same place.
Cartotta. Black, white and ticked cocker spaniel bitch, whelped
August, 1882, by Black Charlie out of Frolic, by Warwick Kennels,
Bridgeport, Conn., to E. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del.
PRESENTATIONS,
Wild Rose o the Thorpe. Sable collie dog, whelped Aug. 16, 1888,
ay Nullamore (A.K.R. 3717) out of Gem (A. KR. 2811), by Chestnut
ill Kennels, Philadelphia, Pa., to Walter Turner, same place.
Minnie. Black and tan Gordon setter bitch whelped April 13,
1886, by Bramble out of Bess, by C. P. Rogers, Huntington, lees eRe
to Quincy B. Street and Geo. W. Brown, same place.
Camillus, Black and tan Gordon setter dog, whelped April 13,
1886, by Bramble out of Bess, by C. P. Rogers, Huntington, Wr Vig
to Mrs. Quincy B. Street, same place.
DEATHS.
Daisy. Black and tan Gordon setter bitch,whelped April 13, 1886,
Synod by Edward H. Conklin, Huntington, N. ¥., Oct. 12; pois-
oned. ‘
Bonnie Duchess. Imported St. Bernard bitch (Valentine—Duchess
of Leeds), owned by Coughcura Medicine Co., Eau Claire, Wis.,
Oct. 10, from distemper.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
Ss No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
C.F. P., San Francisco.—1. My setter dog, 2yrs. old, passes more or
Jess blood in his urine. Generally on yoiding his bladder (which
he does freely and with perfect ease—no straining) the first few
drops, more or less, are blood, followed by clear and healthy ap-
pearing urine. This has been going on for about a year. Dog
otherwise in perfect health and can doa hard day’s work in the
field or follow my buggy #0 miles without trouble. Please pre-
seribe. 2. Cana puppy of 4mos. (not beef-fed) develop canker in
the ear? Mine has all the symptons andlam treating him for
eanker. Ans, 1. Your dog seems to have inflammation of the neck
af the bladder, prostate gland or urethra. Give a gelatine capsule
containing 10 drops of balsam of copaiba three times daily, You
may conceal the capsule in a bit of meat. 2. Yes. Try the bromo-
chloral and laudanum treatment, a drachm each of bromo-chloral
and of laudanum and six drachms water. Mix. Drop in ear twice
daily.
New PostaL LAw—OFr Interest TO FARMERS.—The new law
permitting the sending of small quantities of fluids by mail is of
wide value to the people at large. it is in the direction of the mod-
ern tendencies of trade which, while it centralizes the manufac-
ture in the best possible form, brings its results to every man’s
door at the lowest possible price. England has gone very far in
this direction, permitting packages of eyen eleven pounds’ weight
to be sent by post, while our limit is yet four pounds. The admis-
sion of fluids under certain restrictions is another step in advance.
Until now, such eg could only be sent by express, and Hum-
phreys’ Homeopathic Medicine Co. have been obliged for twenty
years past to require an order of at least $5 in order to send, free
of charge, their invaluable Veterinary Specifics and Witch Hazel
Oil to customers. They now offer to send them in any quantity to
any address on receipt of the price. Thus the tendency of modern
trade is everywhere to bring the manufacturer or producer and
the consumer practically face to face. Kvyery man thus has in
practice the best medicine, dry good or book store in the country
at his own post office.—Adbv.
Aifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and. Stream Puh. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
THOMASTON, Conn., Sept. 25.—Weather conditions, good light,
with a strong 9 o’clock wind:
VVPETS DTI ATs 2 cee a tinantetneees Sky p24 6 61010 510 9 7 9 6—78
TAM Nash) cok ae ea Ce a ae 87588969 5 8B
GE Milder divers Ny da-phiseenvas Agora. ss 78491067 8 6 72
Fred A Perkins....-............. 8 49 8 9 6 810 5 3—70
CU NVANIRIDS. 5 serene des pee rersieins oe ..38 5 610 8 3 9 8 7 6—bb
HO amtiel dejiein pace sees. wea Sasi iad 9 8 6 OT 14 Tb 9. 1b—04
Oct. 2. Weather conditions, clouds and sunshine with strong
. fishtail wind:
Wi Dunbar M5064 S0l doar oie oo 7 9 810 6 5 61010 9—80
Fred A Perkins. ........0.. 502+ cesses 78 7 5 8 3 6 9 7 868
Oct. 16. Wevkly badge shoot; weather conditions, good light,
with very strong, gusty 8 o’clock wind:
WHE athe ehey ener ae 7101010 4 8 910 7 7-82
Pe eS he oar Ota ie 57 810778 5 7 872
OF Williams. ..0...cs:.cccss cee sen ens 597678 498 770
RHILL, MASS., RIFLE CLUB, Oct, 17.—Record Match:
Tho Pa 5 ks ial BL pone, oes 84 7’ 7 8 7 810 5 9-76
CO gs ee
Fepnisiiolds..cy 5k he se eeee fick
TN 1G Fors db Ra te ce ee Pe ee Bp O99 88 ho Ot
TBOORED. 0313. ose a uyhabeeheareatls 0 5
Pert. BRS ESSE YE
¥ Merrill Mee els ie Hale eee Sata lsis cick 4 9 4 BRB 4 BS "00
‘Very strong Variable wind.
NEWSPAPER MARKSMEN.
ICES ONG Deke 1l,—Annually for the past eight years the repre-
| Sentatives of the several daily newspapers, organized as the
Boston Press Rifle Association, have metin friendly competition
before the butts. During the history of the Association the Herald
had captured the first prize team medals four times, with second
medals once; and to-day’s result gave the Globe boys their fourth
victory in a manner that did credit to their nerve and skill, In
response to circular letters issued by President Charles B. Dan-
forth, who was also chairman of the committee on invitations,
several visitors were present, among them being Henry H, Faxon
and A. C. Gould, editor of the Rifle. The day was a perfect one | pyt¢ H
for shooting, a light steady wind blowing across the range at the
angle technically known as “8 o'clock.” There were five matches
—one for teams and four for individuals. They were shot on the
200yds, range, under the Association rules, and the following
special conditions, and with the subjoined vesulis:
Team match, 200yds., off-hand, rounds 10, allowance of two points
for military rifles:
Globe, Advertiser,
JP POSE <i) +-2 455555445549 J GSmith .. .......
SMerrill, ......02.: 5545445555—47 A Keach 544549245549
W P Nickerson..... 444444452439 We Johnson.......... 458854 5—A2
T F Keenan......... 334444343537 DB Farwell........ Bd444.
LATO oa nes Het §495334842—36 J R Carmichael... .4343344324—35
208 2
Herald. _ Transcript.
GH Morgan........ 55445444443 J D Whitcomb.....43444544388—49
FC Brownell...+2 444444334339 H A Waterman... .2464454453—40
FH Buifum. ...... 4345844454—38 JM Hammond..... fe4844445—39
F E Rollins......... 43584438444—83 HS Fisher.......... 444044444537
SJ Byrne......... , 432333344433 W V Alexander... .4438334805—32
191 188
Individual Match—Distance. 200yds.; position, off-hand; rounds,
seven; reéniries permitted; one point allowed for military rifle, or
three points on aggregate of two scores with military rifle; first-
class men to shoot on Standard American targets; two scores to
winin ¢ach class; members to be divided into three classes, ac-
cording to association records:
Class A.
Samuel Merrill (Globe).................... TD ya Eye te iy
: 8 7 8 6 9 8 8—54 111
A Keach (Advertiser)... ........00.000008 6 6 81010 6 10—56
: 6 810 7 9 fT 8—55—111
HE Rollins (Herald). ..... 5.0. ...4 80. 7 4 61010 61
j 6 810 810 8 6—55—108
J P Vrost (Globe) ..1.5.. 6.66: as Fass eval 5
+109 8 6 5 6 6 10—50—108
OW Scot (Past) wemesi. hens te Oke OR ehinee 56.68 8° 7 Far
d 5 7 9 6 8 9 6—50— 97
W Johnson (Advertiser).........,........ BF nf Ae Bey? 0S 46
6 5 5 5 9 9 10—49— 95
D B Fowler....... ak En ee hee nares 610 6 5 610 51
5 8 7 9 5 5 4-48— 94
GH Morgan (Herald)...........0..s0cce 868 46 9 5—4
8 8 7 6 6 T 7—49— 93
PE Batu Qteralayy srs cescmens ae otters 7 45.8 9 8 Y48
5 8 6 % 7 6 6—415— 93
HS Fisher((ranseript)) . 2.2... ucjscke. eee 3976 6 4 48
48 6 7 4 7 8—44— 87
F C Brownell (Herald)............ sitar 262 4 5 6 5—30
. +143 2649 4 4-82 %6
J G Smith (Advertiser).................. .» 38 410 4% 7 3—38
: 7664 5 3 5—26— 64
T ¥ Keenan (Globe).......,..2..... 4. --e 238-5 38 4 5 42
2235 9 5 4 3—80— 56
: Class B. =:
J D Whitcomb (Trans.)................0.5- 4444555—81 3545545—31—62
SR LATTES Pes lah Lebidscowee Sagi 4554444 —80 544444—30—60
SJ Byrne(Herald)... 0.0... ase 4544444—29 444d444—98— 57
J R Garmichsel (Advi).....-.....2 0.0.55 5443454 —29 4548444 —28 57
Ryne (GIO S soc tac ces bs dpcin ys eons eet B542553—27 4444443—P7—54
H Kingman (Herald).............--:...04- 4444344 27 34344482653
W V Alexander (Trans.)..............-.5- 38434535—27 4448444—25—H3
HAW ateriniin (Drands) sr eetnnd cisco te 444344497 4533348—25—H2
W _ H Hathaway (Herald)......:.....,..+-5 424BS44—24 4434253—25—19
H P Colbert (Post)............ Siecicasee psy 4500000— 8 2402002—10—18
ass C.
W_P Nickerson (Globe)................4..- 4444434—27 3434344—25—H2
JB Parker........ WBE «shel sleds Weetteice, ecanesce? 254445—27 3343334—24—51
J J O'Callaghan (Record).................. 4443444—27 = 3434333—23—50
CS Howard (Globe)... 0.0... ee S445344—25 3454338—25—AD
We Randal (RSeOrd) yp cue c yo ces toast ee B454448—25 2844554—25—50
BL Beali(ournal):. 0 oo. 2. perenne vane 3843430—20 34454432747
L Luce (Herald)..........2..542----++....- fB24443—25 = 2058523—21—46
ALCACWOW ee MGT) temecaaucisiebaa eee tet cane 0084382—15 82238048—17—32
40222380—13—29
rest; standard
Two scores to
count:
Rollins(Herald).9 8 9 9 9 4 8—56 8 8 8 7 8 % 10—56—112
Fisher (Trans)...710 6 9 9 7 8-55 9 8 7 7 6 9 84-110
Johnson (Ady)...3 6 6 7 8 9 6-45 65 9 9 8 7 6—5I— 95
Kingm'n (Her)...7 8 6 7 7 5 746 8 69 9 9 T O 48— 94
Danforth (Her)..4 7 6 9 6 5 6-48 6 5 6 5 6 8 T—43— 8&6
Visitors’ Match.—For invited guests of the association. Distance
200yds., rounds. 7; position, rest; one point allowed for military
rifles. No compestign to shoot more than two scores; the highest
score to win. oentrance fee. Members of rifle associations and
members Of the militia barred:
AURAD EES erate ns. Passe dee PEGE dos b Goel eee dae B84 4
5 56 4 4-28
BOSTON, Oct. 16—The rifie matches during the past week have
been well attended. The windy weather has tended to lower the
averages of the scores. J. Monroe was so fortunate as to make a
clean 100 in the rest match and did it under harder conditions than
such scores are usually made. After this date the Thursday
match day will be discontinued, but beginning with Oct, 27, the
range will be open for the regular rifle matches every other Wed-
nesday—alternating with the shotgun men, This arrangement
will continue until further notice. Following are the best scores
made during the week:
Decimal Off-Hand Match.
Binds (ail) PAG oe a. tvs eel ieee ats oe 610 8698 9 7 9 7-9
Rory NR dd ies Phe EEL eee 7 8 8 9 6 710 8 6 9-78
WYRELON BY, Augontcre culeneedosade ret cess 68779 9 6 910 67
F W Perkins (mil) A........... Supe 8 6 7 710 9 510 9 5-76
6.0 ie ij Fe an as a e : 3 ee 6 sit
Ye MOLI (MATIIAS si suse nce ot eee oer et 4 i
BG Warren, A Pes 395 2 vie ae Hee las 78695 7 8 9 6 4-66
FIP ROO Cl Gap anrion ea edad ere nee et D a0) 106-05, = fe Bag
HeASOObboCeue tse G5 eee eae 555 763847 9 4-5
Rest Match.
NK) bene UN SEAR ATH Gots one ...-10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
MV ASH DUE!) Sive.y an ueke vec cereale: 1010 91010101010 9 10— 95
LEAS OTe AE Bee. We emer 8 A Ga SER RRA TE oe 9 8 91010 9101010 9— 93
State Militia Match.
CTF OTs FEL iz, ote olan eh wighy sola tes ater poe he acer 21 18 18 18 20 20 19 21
CaP My egy oie SUN se ole ctv a stecees whe 18 22 ’
(Od UES Bo iigs aN bE, Ba Pas Ce 8 re eset - 18 19 18
FAT IRIS O UIE EDs SiG lot hbk per alee keyielsa\sinereei eae « 18
HOLYOKE, Mass., Oct. 16——The Holyoke Rifie Club’s first
annual tournament at the Piedmont range. The attendance of
marksmen of this yicinity was quite good. The bad wind made
the scores smaller than was expected. The scores are;
(QoS R?s hr el PO ar Crete: 45 41—86
a abo Beachy Paneer: “ad piper
W Mo Parrow.. 2. 22.3... 42 — Newcomb... vat a
H Bnegle........5-, .....43 41-84 GE Day... . - 86 36—72
OS: Axtell. ....4...5< . 40 80 J T Danser. . 86 B2—68
TB Wilson.. .. ..42 88-80 T Rae...... . 80 29—59
H Whitney...... 4435-79 HE Werry......-.+-. 30 28—58
WS Beeching 89 87—76 HH King........... vee Be 25—5T
J Allen......, 42 34-76 J Kimball...... -. 29 24—53
AO Lal bbe. 42 cists esas 39 26—75
CENTRAL VALLEY, PEEKSKILL, NYACK.—Central Valley,
N. Y., Oct. 12,—Match at 200 and 800yds., between Peekskill, Nyack
and Central Valley teams for silyer cups; 200yds. having to beshot
for three times before wane 6 members each, 10 shots. The
score stood: Peekskill Club , Central Valley Clib 282, Nyack
Club 232. One man on Central Valley team shot four times on
wrong targets. 300yds, range: Central Valley Club 226, Peekskill
Club Bop. Nyack Club 195, pool shooting, 3shots each at 200yds.,
each member putting in 50 cents, Central Valley won, 3 members
making highest score, 14 out of a possible 15. M. Hanes, of Central
Valley team, made highest score for the day, 44 out of 50.—A. B.
TALCOTT.
GARDNER, Mass., Oct, 18.—Members of the Gardner Rifle Club
shot to-day the second of the three matches for field prizes. The
shoot was at Hackmatack aN The result was as follows: W.
©. Loveland 8&1, A. Mathews 80, I. d
. Dodge 80, G. F. Ellsworth 79
G, 0, Goodale 74; J. E, Newton 68: total ae ;
CREEDMOOR, N. Y., Oct. 19.—The eleventh of the series of
qualification and champion marksman’s class matches was shot
at Creedmoor, on Saturday, Oct. 16. The weather was clear and
cold, a 9 o’clock wind almost blowing a gale acrossthe range, The
attendance, considering the bad weather, was very fair. Lieut. B,
By Onn Co. C, 7th regiment, was. again the winner of the gold
medal, this being the third time he has won it. The following are ,
the scores of the winners of the cash Prigess (ivdts. “Bbova bs
‘ : yds, ‘Jl
Lieut EK F Young, Co CG, 7th regt..... "30 23 43
Lieut McC Butt, Co D, 12th regt.. 20 pal 41
Sergt C E Bryant, N C §, 23d regt 220 z 4]
McA Toler, Co A, 28d regt. 18 18 39
Pyt J B Conover, Co B, 32a rest 45 20 35
Pvt J D Foot, Co F, tth regt..... . 16 19 35
Pyt BW An erson, Co B, 7th 1K) AA ee 19 14 33
Pyt J W Cochran, Co B,; 7th regt...... ..,.... AT a) 32
Saturday, Oct. 23, and Tuesday, Noy. 2 (lection Day), will be the
last two days for memhers of the N. G. S., N. ¥., to qualify fer the
marksman’s badge.—J, Manz, Jr., Ass’t See’y, N. R, A,
scores:
Olympie Team No, 1. Hicke Team No, 1,
W Weiss.....0..5. Ae too NE TAM DEPY? itr dime par ee 284
Capt V Lamban.. .. 263 Raub: 0 Fe Pee oe ee 251
J Dolhonde..... .. 268; ‘Lom Brackett. .../.0.02.0044 216
C Husson....... .- 270 Hon H V Guillotte....... Sia te
Up LnAMpa PE oe. shall 266 H © Claiborne......... font aes Ge
EET snd Degen ete ener a, the 282 Geo Bodwell, .......2.2..50.:5 292
: 162. 1608
Olympic Team No. 2, Hicke Team No. 2.
CUBDUGITOI REG. Tl llten sein, g04> Rena yn a oes sae er EO
Capt W Geneste.,............ 266 TDavis..... é:cbed ad per S eee pecere trate 2
Geo Miller.......... KARO A BGO WATU.. 4444) cade «poueeee 244
Louis Ruch, Jr.. ees e SDT ANGE sree Heydar ee 261
JOpi eteprissitst Ah enn Ey, 254 BE Reinhardt.................. 215
CO TRICH EST ANG dal att ke eerie aes 252 J Beauregard........0........ 243
: 1553 1483
The Olympics have won the most matches of the season; they
will retire from rifle pnoating this season, as most of their mem-
bers are fond of hunting, and the game season is now open, there-
fore they will decline to accept any challenge from any rifle club
from this time until next season.
HARTFORD, Conn,, Oct.9.—Ten men from the Franklin Rifle
Club went to Collinsville to-day to shoot the third of the matches
between the Canton and Franklin clubs. Each club had already
won one match, The visitors were met by the Canton club and
taken to lunch and later to the range, The men shot at 200yds., 15
shots each, and the Massachusetts target with 12 high and a possi-
ble 180 for 15 shots was used. The Canton club won by the follow-
ing score:
Canton Rifie Club.
Andrews........10 81110 810 7111111101012 7 11—147
Case...... -..6 410 6 91010 9 7101011 7 10 11—181
Higley - T11 9 9 2 61011 919 7 911 12:10—138
Barber... 7 910101110 9 9 710 211 911 9134
Hawks... -10 6 41111 $10 9107111071 1110 9147
Bidwell... 1210121112 9 9 9 FIONN 911 S153
Lyons.... -10 9 91111111010 812111112 9 11—156
ee 10 91010 9101112111010 8 1011 11—152
WHEY. cece! 6121010 811 812 7 81010 8 8 8—186
Lobenstein...... 810101110 9 7 91011 9 8 10 10 10—142—1,431
Franklin Rifle Club.
Tucke............1010 12 910101010 9 91210 9 910—149
TeTGub A oun ee 9111011 811 8 8 09 8 9 % 8 11-128
Andrus, 111012 910 9 910121011 910 7 9148
ope . 71110 910 91111 9 10 11 10 10 10 12—150
Hawley 5 7 81110 912 698 8 9 9 F129
RSTINIGY=: «5. sated 61010 9 bli 8 811 6 7 & § 10 11—129
Williams. 1091011 8111010 9 7 811 9 8—182
yOUS Mu! F2eKks 9 911101011 61111 9 2111012 8—140
elintcht “2. 10 8111010 9 610 4 9 7 911 8 8-188
Seymour....i... GIT 9 FI2ZN1N YU 9 10—148—1,383
SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 3.—The members of the San Francisco
Schuetzen Verein had their regular monthly medal shoot at Shell
Mound to-day, the conditions being the same as usual, namely,
Wa Tange, 25-ring target and twenty shots for each marksman.
K. Wertheimer won the firstclass medal, with 422 rings; F. Krah-
man the second class medal, with 347 rings; John Plath the third
class medal, with 340 rings, and F. Atzroth the fourth class medal
with 162 rings. The Independent Rifles, under the command ot
Captain Schmalholz, mustered in goodJy numbers to. engage in
their quarterly medal shoot. Each competitor fired 10° shots at
200yds., the shooting being off-hand with Sharp’s .45-cal.rifie. The
shooting will be continued next Sunday, when the medal winners
will be adjudged. The following are the names of those who did
the best work to-day and their scores:
Lieut J Kuhlke..... 4445444444—4] Theo Lutje...,.... -4548332432 32
Theo Saur.....-.... 284354442332 P Stademan,.... ..3504454425—36
HeStademann.......3424454444—-37 H Gactjen.. . ..4543458345—40
SWhllente. ines 4224448444—35 J R Pahl...... ... A444 — 47
M Fischer.......... 3044544244 37
The annual shooting match of Company C, Second Artillery,
San Francisco Fusileers, under the command of Capt. Hubershot,
for medals, also took place. The distance was 200yds., and each
man was allowed five shots, Springfield rifles being used. The fol-
lowing are the highest scores:
Annual Medal.
a uclehyt 1iqilel mpeg Soe wakes erat, 4 OR Masa ~ see DB, £o4 4 5-28
Champion Class (10 Shots at 200yds. Range).
Rred@AvRulisae. conte cost tee tek 4 Baghos 64445 45 5 4 444
spelge Saray retary otal r
Haake..... SR elelatetstalefodn/abate-cmtn sale pfang 5. 5 4 —42.
‘ Second ar Pgh 4 4 }
BOBrogkhicaita oi ise tere e cence pute 4544 4 5—40
WY WEST es neaitteries siete ral ras 23 5 4565 4 5 5 4 3-41
CO. F. Waltham made the following score atthe double distances:
QO GUS Nee cotton 25 eS\epenmecoe s eociew siectse se 45 44656 5 5 4 5 4—45
BOOVAS In Wo Ohi chs tetenr ase aba Peres ole 5644656445 5 5—46
FINE PISTOL WORK.—For several years past rifle shooting
has been a popular pastime, Perhaps, as an innovation, the pistol,
“the American weapon,” as an Englishman once described it, may
supplant the rifle for home prechice for winter shooti and for
town practice. On the 15th inst. Mr. Ira Paine, a gentleman not
unknown as an expert with the revolver, gave an exhibition of his
skill with the weapon at Walnut Hill, He used the ordinary
vattern of the U. 5. A. revolver, .44-cal., 644in, barrel, and he fired
00 shots, off-hand, distance 450yds., at_ the American standard
target, with which all riflemen are familiar. For the benefit of
the uninitiated, it may be said that the bullseye is a black spot
Sin. in diameter. Out of 100 shots Mr. Paine sent a ball through
the bullseye 62 times. With two exceptions every shot was within
Tin. of the ‘dead center.” He made on 10 strings of 10 shots each,
in about 50 minutes of time, an aggregate of 791 Se in a possible
1,000. He predicted that he would make 795, and he nearly reached
the estimate. The weather conditions were, on the whole, un-
favorable, particularly so far as variable wind and changing light
were concerned. The exhibition was given in the presence of
some 100 gentlemen, mostly familiar with gunpowder, several
ladies, who were not adverse to the odor of its smoke, and under
the direction of Mr. A. C. Gould, editor of the Rifle. There may
be called, before long, a meeting of gentlemen who think they
will be pleased to induige in pistol practice, with the idea of form-
ing aclub. Mr. Paine’s scores, made under conditions above men-
tioned, are appended:
ACR S test oc nN estes eo Msamr oes 77869768 9 9%
elete(aie\b SRA Bis poche: base es > 910 8 78 9 6 9 5 8-79
PHIRHOY, Lesa ktee cere i dticar el Ge wo OY 8 7 9 % 610° G—H8
HEOUEY Blivs vac coe MeL ana e re oleate 9 5 8 6 7 9 8 10 10 10-82
ME EEL. 5 eet itna sly dom nee. 8698 8 7 7 6 § 10—77
Sar E Hoes LORE sin lit's goumanties eee oan 610968979 7 9-80
Seely te eaeee setae caries oe seta & 9910 8 6 9 710 9 784
LDFTETTUilaeee ge ee ee Ly ee 8 6 9 9 61010 8 7 9-
ENT ORT a dicted Se Retest aioe an 10810 78 8 8 69 6
TRovtithe. Sh insures peeps. th a 8 6 8 6 7 7 8 6 8—73—791
BRATTLEBORO, Vt., Oct.7.—The Brattleboro Rifle Club had
their first contest to-day in the series of field matches resulting in
these scores, at 200yds.; ;
STRODE as 0 dade se cai kee eehee 10 10101010 61010 9 10—95
NS. BroGkwayie..cccccccecee see ce. ® 8 610 % 610 “% HI0G—K82
TY AMIR EyTeay ye 60S SS Safer epee 6 810 810 9 9 6 6 10—82
NY TSIM eto sue die 2 seg corvette oe 498 610 § 9 7 9 7—T7
HIG WO Ci cases ln nas ge beatae 910 87 8 7 6 9 6 5—%
(CESS: Gis) eras 9 PRA EE Be mpRS ites! 87 6 7 % 6 610 5 8—70
PASp I CHOIS Una '20 0s spb be «closed day oa 7585 5910 7 5 8—69
ER GWEN TONCD.. .. 25+ oop cheer needle b age ete Nee BN a freed the
Thomas? Hannon ; 4. 2sch ences a earee 379965 7 6 4 7-6
AR Bnight. 2. a poses ath Oe eT. C7 Oe > Soe
136
«
TOPEKA, Kan., Oct. 15.—Regular weekly shoot of the Topeka
Rifle Club: si
First Score.
FGYN PEGI coop yelee ale CeCe Lenin a t
Wt Cains sprue, cetera ter eee ent Mode ae oo. 8 Oe Bos
ES EGE GLU v8 abt, Pr prow sys ariel 7 6 7 6 B 610 9 3 7-87
Brees MGS ERIE ecg raga teeters 6965 8 5 8§ 810 3 4—63
Second Seore:
OC Trimmer.,.....cccccc cee 910 6 8 6 77 910 T-16
RThompson........--- Dewees BIO Y BY DIO 8-4 10—75
LMP ATE: Wee ; 8 eer ets MNT ap SEAT $1010 7 5 7 6 T—
Martial: 1.0) eta diame ce Geta Bh PLU oF i 4 6—66
Mc@arter:... 3. bel EN Se bd 5 of 96 6 8 6 5 8 5—68
Third Shoot. : 4
© GC Trimmer..... Re Tee ee Ge ee i cole. Ok
ES VHOULUB ELMO lO ebetret tries 36 7 si 2 88 7 9 818
ULSI eT ries a Bee Og oe ood eat
FH Martin... )..--.--.. ae ee .§ 9 476 6 38 8 6 6-63
TOTO Bee eee eer aoe Se en 57 28 87 6 TY G6
@. C. Trimmer captured the badge by making three excellent
scores. He got 221 out of a possible 300,
SALEM, Mass., Oct. 12.—The winners of the recent State match
at Framingham, the team of Bempapy D, First Corps of Cadets,
under Lieut, Clark, went to Salem to-day and indulged in a
friendly shoot with the winners of the fourth prize, the team of
Company B, Salem Cadets, under Capt. E. W. bbott, The shoot-
ing was at Grant Range, from the slope of “Witeh” or “Gallows”
Hill, at200yds. Each team improved one point on its Framingham
score. ‘The scores were yery good and the conditions were excel-
lent for shooting. The score;
Co, D, Second Corps of Cadets.
Coa. D, Pirst Corps of Cadets,
Pyt FD Bartlett..,...5b4344—29 Pyt WM Daulton.. ...44f5544—381
Pyt WG Hussey.... ..44¢4445—20
Pyt L Haughton,,,,,,8544444—2
Pvt L B Grant... 1...4454454—-88 “Pvt 8 R Ayets........ 454545328
Pvt GA Lawrence... 4444424 —26
PytS G Codman.....-! 4444398 Pyi GA Wilson...-.-~. 4454453 —26
Pyt GC Woster-....... 435427 Pyt A D Gardner.... ..od44445—25
Beret C8 Dole, ,,,...-2445484—26 Pvt W H Merritt:.... .4403453—23
ig4 ig6
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
scoreturies. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are ptr-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
UNKNOWN GUN GCLUB.—Regular mouthly shoot at Dueler’s
Park, Brooklyn. The sport was yery good, the birds being lively.
On account of darkness the ties were not shot off, prizes divided:
IT Ayde, 25yds........,..,1111—" F Pike, 25yds..-... ye. 2I10110—5
Ti Houseman, 25,.......1111111—7 W. Tomford, 25.-...... 1010111—5
TAR GPA cs UESE?s ORNS, oe 1111017—6 J Boyle, 21......-....... 1001011 —4
d Sehroeder, ¥5. 55.223... 1011111—6 KR Midmer, 28... a4
H Von Staden, 24....... 11101116 J Rathjen, 24.....,--..: :
A Detlissen, 25.-... -:..1101011—5 W Ohichester, 25....... 0101100—3
H Koehbel, 25......-..--. 1111001I—5 A Harned, 23........... 1000110—3
0S Bey hh (chee: Se 101011—5 -~J Schwack, 21.......... 1010110—4
A a Ska) 9): Se Se 010111—5 ~ Monsees, 24....,.. ..0110001—3
(Opi Sd eri nse? ME nese Pes WUONI—5. A Hare. 23...........5.. 0100010—2
ROCKVILLE, Conn,, Oct, 7.—One of the attractions at the Agri-
cultural fair held lierc on the 5th, 6th, and 7th was a clay-pigeon
contest between teams of cisht men from Manchester, Hast Hart-
ford and Rockville, The individual shoot was declared off, as the
society refused to guarantee $20 as advertised:
Manchester. Hast Hartford. Rockville.
Were te! ANS Ciissiee tag neo CGE Sern y ee... . ot 0
GJBarnham-ses a4 14 Geo Geiset.......... 10
CO Vibberts.,........ if Abitoimes. 2.15 10
Ty Wewisstrtsstey=- 0 Emery... 5 .. I
C Hollister. .. ¢ WeHolmes..... ieee tt
H Barnhar 8 WFay.:-... yi
M Enrign...- 11 GO@HMurck.
i, Burnhem,......- 13 @H Brown....- ,
80
ST. LOUIS, Oct. 14.—Our trap-shooting season ended to-day with
4 grand flourish of trumpets, blown by the Excelsiors, This club,
composed mainly of all the best of our German sporting element,
has enjoyed a splendid season. Tis contests have been close and
interesting; the prizes it has pier lave been yery liberal, and on
the occasion of its every shoot it has drawn a large attendance.
Hach of its gatherings has also shown & further cementing of the
good fellowship of its members. The form shown by the shooters
through the season is a great improvement on that of the past, and
it may be added that the weapons used have also been superior to
those of preyious years. As is the case in every other pursuit,
youth has shown in the Excelsiors that it will be served, and some
of the club colts of a year ago have pushed into the very front
tank, To-day's shoot was for the winter holding of three of ifs
medals and the permanent possession of one of them, a very hand-
some $100 trophy given by Fred Trescher for the best average
throughout the season. This, together with the first gold medal of
the club, fell to the aim of Jack Schaaf, who has killed 128 out of
the 140 birds he has shot at in sweepstakes this season. The second
gold medal went to George Rinkel and the third into the holding
af Theodore Brockman, The president, Mr. Joe Fischer, of Ninth
and Pranklin avenue, photostephed the members in groups during
the afternoon, The day was all that could be desired to begin
with, but toward 4 a ehill wind came down fromthe northwest
which, would make a Texas norther sick with enyy and which
materially affected theshooting, The birds were of unusually good
quality and were supplied by Fred Trescher.
‘ Medal Skoot.
Five birds, 26yds., Sat 31, ties 31, miss and out:
JLGoSch andy. Tee oa. 010101—9 Joe Weiber..,:......1110101111—7
Bi legen .ccihgvees VWs a3 INGi—9 T Brockman......... 1110101101—7
Woltimes v2: Yi. eee. WWMII—9 J Wischer............ 1100101101—6
Gakimkel)s: wWea+45 111777710398 ~Schulte......-..--... 1101601101—6
Ty OeTKS. 2 weed OOMI—8 J Pope......., knees 011110100i—6
H Griesdiecle.. WIONIIUI—S_-— T Rick...,.........- «1101100001—5
TDA arene aay 4 - LIM0M0II—8 Ganssman............ 1101010100—5
ISAC SR np aww Poy OD TR etker 2.5 ini ees 1001011000—4
Thias.....-..........-J111110001—7_ F Pohiman.....,.,..Q000100101—3
On shoot off Schaaf first, Rinkle second, Brockman third.
Sweepstakes, ) birds, 26yds., 2 moneys;
Sehaatels et seen Tili—5 J Renkel)- 2... 2.00. ...05- 11110—4
G@ Rinitel....c: .t2ts2a15.8 11110—4 Nolting....... deci fe e8 .-10110—3
Loerke.... teu Ves JIWVeitber ay S yest yest 11011—4
KEIBREEQ) cob iieel tans atte QUNI—8 Hermami:ie.s... 2 eee een O1000—L
Fischer....-- FS SEEM Baile WH0-8 Bradford..............5.0 J1010—8
oar PPh relate cor eee: Q1100—3 Boehm... 24)... 2+. - 5 iss 11011—4
Griesdieck.........--. ,,. 11100—8 MecDowell...- - pores ye ye QUL11—3
PSttKeh steer bees Ll 110—t
NEW YORK, Oct. 14.—The regular monthly shoot of the Algon-
quin Gun Club and the she last tN Heights Gun Club took place
at Sea View Park, New Dorp,'5. L, to-day. Ten entries each, at 10
birds, handica)) tise, two H, & H. traps. The wind. was strong
from the southeast, and the sky cloudy, with occasional showers.
The attendance was fair and the score as follows: Algonquins—
Dinnseith 7, Brennan G, J. Wale 7, Ridnisky 6, Ring 6¥g (one bird
fathered alive), Lorelly 9, Rimpson 734, Kessabeer §4¢, Meyer 24
and Griswold %; total 64. Washington Heights—Harvrison 8, Poun-
tain 6,7. Terriongle 6, Thomas Moore 544, Wm. Terhune’, Mr.
Snook 5, ©. H. Preyer 214, J. Weitch 6, J. Kilbane 416, George Snook
6; total, 554.
BATON ROUGE, Gct. 11.—Another shooting match at clay-
igeons ciume off at Gardere’s last Sunday evening, with the fol-
owing result: Sunshine Gun Club—Joseph Babin 10, P. Dupuy 9, O.
Richard 11, Mr. Crockett 12, H. Derrill 9, P. Hebert 11, T, Prichard
8, and Mr. Grasin 11; total 81. Manchae Gun Olub—John Terrill 8,
A. Matta 9, B. 0. Leche 13, W.S. Walker 10, W. J..Jnox 14, Henry
Larguicr 8, 8, Wolfe 10, and Dr, Reynand 5; total 77. After the
clubs had concluded their match some fancy shooting at birds on
the wing were indulged in by Messrs, Fergus Gardere, H. T. Leche,
and Dr, Reynaud.
BOOKS RECEIVED
How To StRENGTEEN THD MEMORY; OR NATURAL AND SCIENTIFIC
METHODS OF NEVER FORGETTING. By M. bL. Holbrook, M.D.
Price $1. New York. M. L. Holbrook & Co.
Mrs. CHARLOTTE Lise, Chicago, ascribes the cure of a danger-
ous cough, accompanied by bleeding at the lings, to Hale's Honey
of Horehound and Tar. “My cough,” she says, “threatened to
suffocate me * * + * but this remedy has removedit,” Pren’s
TOOTHACHE DROPS cure in ons minute.—4dv. —
FOREST AND STREAM.
Canoeing.
Secretaries of cance clubs are requested io send to FoRmsr anD
Srrmam their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same, Canoeists and all interested in canceing are
reqvested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of ertiises, maps, and information concerning their local
witers, dvawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport, :
A CRUISE ON THE WISCONSIN.
OW to plan a canoe (iip_so as to ftiavel all the way down
stream, and yet have neither too far fo go to reach tlie start-
ing point nor be too far away at the end of the journey, is always
a crave question. In the summer of "84 six college stu ents took 4
pleasant, if not exciting, trip, which had the agreeable feature of
bringiug the canoeists up at their own boat houses after a two
weeks’ paddle down siream. L “A
Starting from Appleton, Wis., and chartering a whole freight
car for our six canves and necessary luggage, we found ourselves
at dark on the 22d of July ready to go into camp on the Wisconsin
Rivet at the foot of the ten mile reach of rapids just below the city
of Gratid Rapids, Our party consisted of one senior, two juniors,
tio sophomores and one freshman, for canoeing breaks down all
barriers, yen those between a senior and freshman. .
Each man had a style of canoe tent made after his own device,
and a8 we made camp we looked at the gathering clouds and fan-
cied that we should not haye long to wait before testing their
respective merits; and such was indeed the case, tor ftom about 0
o'clock till nearly daybreak the rain fell in such torrents that we
almost expected to be floated off the bank into the river, which we
could see all night long foaming and fleaming in the incessant
flashes of lightning.
When the first streaks of light appeared we thrust our heads out
from under our tent flaps, and there, clearly defined against the
sky, stood our senior, clothed, as the freshman said, in the grey
light of the comihg dawn, ruefully Bazin AntG thé canoe, where
the water came over the bottom boards, as he tried to wring out a
few garments in wilich to make a presentable appearance at hreak-
fast, His superiority in ee rank had ayailed him nothing; and
though he had found out fo his heart's content that his boat did
not leak, he was very sure that his tent did, '
However, our rain was a benefit after all, asit taised the riyer
about four inches and saved us many a tug over shallow sand bars
which were frequent enough as it was.
After a glorious breakfast we put our boats in the water and
found the pleasure of a swift current almost balanced by a strong
head wind which, however, only troubled us fora few hours, Our
plan for getting meals, elaborated at home with due consideration,
proyed a very good one. If was to assign a particular article, as
coffee or oatmeal, to one person as his duty for the whole trip, and
at the end each had gained considerable proficiency in his own
line so tliatwe were able to construct a fairly pale meal.
Breakfast, bacon, sctambles eggs, canned vegetables, coffee, oat-
meal with maple syrup, bread, butter, cheese, preserved cherries,
ete,, combine to make a very good camp fare.
The Wisconsin Ri flows with a remarkably swift current
River
through thickly wooded, though rather fidt country, over a sandy
bottom, which it piles up in bars which sift from one side to the
other making the main current turn and twist like an excited eel.
Great numbers of islands, often lying two or three abreast, give
variety to the scene, but often make the best channel a matter of
much uncertainty. Aboye Portage City the river is now too
shallow for steamvrs, though it is frequently hali a mile wide. In
foumaes times boats used to make regular trips nearly to Grand
apids.
Tt did not take long to bring out the respective tastes of the
members of the porte The freshman and one of the juniors
seemed to think that the chief end of life was to make as many
miles between daylight and dark as possible, and for that purpose
diligentiy labored in sun and shade, often getting far ahead,
but we always camped together at night. Next came the other
junior and the senior, who paddled leisurely and reflected philo-
sophically on the beauties of nature. Finally came the two sopho-
mores, whose paddles rarely felt the water, and whose chief oecu-
pation consisted in reclining luxuriously on their blankets, read-
ing light literature. However, they had their share of work, as
they were always running against sand bars and sticking fast.
ae eee together in these pairs the first day, and kept to them the
whole trip.
Late in the afternoon we passed the forsaken town of Barnum,
taking the left hand “slew” toavyoid the remains of an old logger’s
dam. All the men of this town are said to bave gone away during
the war, and the place is practically deserted, Wecamped near a
farmhouse in order to get milk for supper and breakfast. A
fiurry of rain toward morning found the senior well prepared
this time.
We made an early start next morning to reach Petonwell Rock
by night, which we did, though we made a late camp ina poor
place, One of the would-be fast men broke his paddle and had to
£6 inland a couple of miles to get it fixed. He brought back some
eefsteak, which we divided in six equal parts, and each man
cooked his own that night or next miorning, according to taste.
Cooked on a gridiron on which bacon had heen fried just pre-
viously it had a most delicious flayor.
The two erratic sophomores, not satisfied with the camping
place, insisted on going over toa great sandbar in the middle ot
the river. So ihey left our camp with one boat and a lantern, and
after much splashing about and paddling they found it. Next
morning they reported a pleasant night and persuaded the rest of
us to pack up and join them for breakfast on their island.
After breakfast we climbed Petonwell rock, which is simply a
pile of rocks 200 to 800ft. high, rising abruptly from the flat sur-
rounding country, right at,the river’s edge. Such masses are found
extending for many miles through the State, though often very
farapart. They are the remains of an ancient and extensive line
of cliffs. One of the party climbed Petonwell in rather scant
attire, ashe liad awakened that morning to find his only pair of
pants caught on a log projecting into the water and trailing down
stream in the swift current, where they bad evidently been all
night. How they got there remains a mystery to this day.
A lazy forenoon, with a long camp at dinnertime and ashort
afternoon’s paddle combined to make that day’s trip a short one,
and toward night the whole party agreed to try one of the huge
sand bars, so frequently showing their broad brown backs in the
sun. So we camped below the little sandy village of Germantown.
We found the sandbar an_ excellent camping ground and free
from mosquitoes, the chief discomfort of Wisconsin River. The
next day we bad an idea that we might reach the Dells and were
on the lookout for their appearance. Passing in the morning sey-
eral rocks like Petonwell and some traces of the sandstone forma-
tion of the Dells, we came, about noon, tothe Big Dells, a misno-
mer, since they are of much less interest than the Dells proper.
These latter we reached at3 o’clock. That is, four of us came to
the head of the Dells at that hour. We had some time to wait for
the always-lageing sophomores, but at last we heard the melodi-
our sound of the tin horns, with which we were each provided,
and our answering toots soon brought them to us,
Above the Dells the riveris nearly a mile wide, shallow and
swift, and dotted with numerous wooded islands. At the Dells
the river suddenly narrows, and cuts its way through six miles of
solid sandstone in a channel 55 to 80ft. wide, but nearly 60ft. deep
at ordinary stages of water, while at the spring freshets it boils
and surges along a torrent sometimes over 125ft. deep, bearing on
its tumultuous bosom great masses of drift wood and débris of
every description. The drift wood comes chiefly from the many
sawmills of the Wisconsin and its tributaries, and furnishes excel-
lent material for camp-fires. In pallies and ravines all along the
river it pots lodged in great “ricks,” which sometimes burn for
weeks when set on fire.
The soft sandstone of the Dellsis cut into every conceivable
shape, noticeably the most striking resemblances to the hulls of
great vessels, while cool grottos and cayerus are to be found with-
out number, Small streams of the coldest spring water have cut
passages down to the river by winding and tortuous channels
making smooth-worn clefts in the rocks perhaps 75ft- deep, and
often only a few feet wide, but here and there sweeping out great
round caverns, and deep, pillared recesses. The sides of these
Cletts are covered with moss and delicate ferns, which are kept
green and fresh by the spray from waterfalls, and from springs
which trickle down tke sides of the rocks.
But it would be too much to try to describe the Dells of the Wis-
consin. One must see the Witche’s Gulch, Cold Water Canon,
Stand Rock, the Devil’s Jug, the Hornets’ Nest, and all the fan-
tastic forms which the tireless water has cutout. It is not to be
wondered at that the Indians make long pilgrimages from the far
West to spend a few weeks of the Indian summer in this locality,
so long a favorite haunt with them, and still fresh in the memories
of Black Hawk and his adventures.
We spent the resi of Saturday around the head of the Dells, and
camped for Sunday and Monday in Cold Water Cation. Monday
atternoon we floated down she six beautiful miles between us and
the pretty little city of Kilbourn, saluting all whom we met by the
way With a chorous of five tin horns and a whistle. As we passed
down the channel we could see in the branches of the trees, high
up on the top of the sand stone rocks, the drift, wood which had
caught there when tlhe spring freshets, ‘the wicked water,” had
swept through them, perhaps 40ft. above our heads.
Then on to Portage, Where the Wisconsin and Vox rivers come
Within a mile of each oilier, There two of the party deserted,
going by rail to Lake Mona for afew weeks camp, The rest of us
crossing by the canal to the Fox, proceeded down its slugs#ish and
winding waters, whose channel, the Indians say, runs in the track
of a great serpent which once inhabited the region, The journey
down the Fox was uneventful, its chief variations being an occa-
sional lock or dam, This river runs into Lake Winnebago at Osh-
kosh and out of the lake at the twin cities of Neenah and Wenasha,
making its way thence to Lake Michigan. On reaching the lake &
storm prevented ils being crossed, but if the foot of the lake,
twenty miles distant, could only be reached, home was but a few
miles away. So the canoes were taken to the railroad station to
await the northward bound train, As it came in the canocists,
watching theit chance, as soon as the regular baggage was dis-
osed of took the canoes and quietly but rapidly shoyed them, one
vy one, into the baggage car, the baggage master looking on in
dumb amazement and wondering if they were the president of the
road and his suite that they should thus so coolly do so unprece-
dented a thing. As the last boat went in, the conductor came
rushing up with the withering query, “Do you wear boats?’ We
told him we had worn little else for the past few weeks.
The conductor was in a quandary. Th3 boats were in the car. If
he stopped to take them out he would lose time, and a rival tram
on a track parallel to his cwn would get ahead of him. So the bell
rang, the train moved, canoeists, boats and all, and at the proper
station we took our canoes out as though it was an every-day cus-
tom. Mark this as one time when canoeists have got ahead of
railroad companies,
The foot of the lake was now reached, but a furious storm of
witid and rain preyented any further progress: So the depot,
which was near the river, was taken as a camp ground, and each
man volléd up in his blanket and dreamed hé was at home. The
next day was Sunday, and an early paddle down the river gave us
all time to house out boats aud seek the friendly shelter of our
own homes before the civilized world turned out to tee
REDZEL-
FOLRIDA HYGIENE—DIET.
ET me, in treating of so important a branch of the study of
hygiene as dietetics, enforce on the reader the full appreciation
of the fact that every article of food which he allows to pass his
alimentary canal will act directly and immediately with redoubled
food or ill-effect on his system ina Southern clime; that the diet-
ary indiscretions, which iu his Northern home, he can, with ap~
parent impunity, indulge in for amore or legs lengthy space of
time, will in Mlorida bring a dire retribution with startling celer-
ity and alarming effect, despite the supposed vigorous qualifica-
tions of his gastric functions, Accepting the fact that Mother
Nature has supplied us with intestinal coatings of marvelously ac-
commodating and recuperative capacities, we must acknowledge,
from the slow and painful stages of improvement of very dyspep-
tic or bilious persons, however careful and self-denying, with
whom we come in contact, that these organs once degenerated,
perfect convalescence is rarely and then but tardily achieved,
When we look into the culinary resources from which the ayer-
age settler in Florida gains his diurnal sustenance, one has little
difficulty in assigning the cause of any sickness that may prevail
in the household; and a pallid skin cannot fail to take the place of
the ruddy hue that should mantle the cheeks with the bloom of
health and vigor, when indigestible substances. accompanied with
frigid or torrid liquids alone grace the family board.
Starting with the ''staif of life,” the almost unexceptional repre-
sentative of bread is a steaming farinaceous compound termed
“biscuits,” that on mastication forms doughy pellets lead-heavy,
which if swallowed will defy the attack of the gastric juices, in
their normal state, for hours. The carnivorous appetite is appeased
with slices of pork, that with some weeks of desiccation on the
shelf has assumed a woody, fibrous consistency. Thisis fried with
its adjunct of stearic-rancidity, the former testing the powerful
disintegrating action of one’s molars, and both collectively resist-
ing the action of the digestive organs. A cup of seething hot tea
or coffee, followed by a copious libation of ice-cold water is pro-
jected upon the whole. The whole of the process of pseudo-nour-
ishment is crowded into the space of a few minutes, and indiges-
tion, biliousnéss, dyspepsia or some other ailment is the outcome,
for which the Florida climate, in all its innocence, is wrathfully
anathematized,
That bread is the best staple aliment within the reach of human-
ity is au axiom, but that it should be eaten no sooner than twelve
hours after baking should be equally axiomatic, and hot “biscuits”
(as those small rolls are falsely designated in the Southern States)
should be eschewed, even by the cast-iron constitutioned, with as
much aversion as the most malignant poison. Let it not be sup-
pcesed that bread, even in a warm climate, must needs get stale
when keptaday, If placed in an earthen receptacle or crock, it
will remain soit, moist and equally as palatable as new hot bread,
without having the evil tendencies of the latter.
Bacon or salt pork (the “cracker” terms it meat, for it is the sole
carneous nourisliment his soul aspires to) should for the most part
be boiled, that ebullition may commence the resolyent process of
this fibrous and saline aliment which must otherwise ovyertax the
gastric powers. Boiling will also tend to eliminate much of the
superfluous salt, which, if swallowed, invariably causes pangs of
thirst. a sure premonition of some abnormal taxation of the intes-
tinal juices. ]
Regarding the subject of meat in Florida, I cannot refrain from
expressing an opinion that the prevalent custom of serving it at
meals a few hours after slaughtering, is both unnecessary and
deleterious. Meat which is hung for a day or so in a dry place
where a sufficient supply of air finds addmittance will not become
tainted, and its inyproved flavor, combined with the tenderness
acquired, renders it both gustable and easy of digestion, in fact a
wholesome delicacy on the table, instead of being the source of
arduous labor to dissect and equally laborious to digest. By the
bye, paipaw trees are, lam told, easy of cultivation on Florida
soil and are met with in many parts of the peninsula. How many
owners of that useful tree are aware of the fact that meat hung
in its branches or wrapped around with its leaves will become
tender, however tough it has been before? The leaves of the paw-
paw coutain saponaceous properties, and the lye acts on the ani-
mal fibre. Boiling the fruit of the pawpaw with meat will like-
wise produce the same effect. Do many of your readers know that
in tropical America the saponaceous elements present in these
leaves are utilized in the absence of soap.
One of the significant deficiencies of the Florida diet is cow's
milk, The common excuse has prevailed that one is unable to
raise erassin Florida. But the continuous attention that has been
given to this subject in the papers, showing how some six different
kinds of nutritious grass tan be grown profitably in this State, to-
gether with the fact that there are a number (not many, however)
of families who feed their milch cows successfully on grass raised
on their homesteads, shows that the excuses for the absence of
fresh mijik are invalid, and that indolence or ignorance alone ac-
counts for the lack. The writer has, unhappily, seen Many an
infant’s death caused by the absence of this nutritious beyerage.
And that children with pallid faces and subject to chills are not
more commonly met with is amatter of surprise to myself, when
the chief element for infantine developmentisabsent. Crab grass
and Maiden cane are indigenous to Florida, and Johnson, Bermuda,
Guinea, and Alfalfa or Lucerne grass are capitally adapted for
Plovida soil.
_ Before quitting the topic of heveraee, Ishould say that the cop-
ious draughts oficed water during a hot day, poured into a heated
stomach, are the cause of Florida’s quasi-dysentery epidemics.
The most astonishing suicidal feat lever beheld without immedi-
ately fatal results, is often accomplished in Florida, when I see
persons apparently in full possession of their mental power drink
ice-water and boiling hot tea or coffee in the same minute at their
meals. The climate of Florida canuot be very hard on the human
system when it permits such freaks as are common in this country
of sunshine,—Petrel in The South.
CANVAS BOATS AND CANOES.—Editor Forest and Stream: 1
would like to join hands with CO. Wilmer Hallock in asking some
of your readers who haye been there, to give us through FOREST
AND STRHAM their experience with canvas canoes and boats. I
Would like something of the kind that would defy the haggage
smasher, and could be shipped as far up our inland streams as they
are navigable for light craft. I could then cruise down. Some-
thing light, easy to paddle; yet strong and large enough to carr
two and luggage when necessary. In June, 1886, a friend and
made a trip of nearly 200 miles in a rough boat made of heavy lum-
her. We were eight days making the trip; it wasall downstream,
hut when it came to a carry around a dam our boat was too heavy.
Nevertheless we had a pleasant time, enjoyed the trip and liope to
do it oyer again in a lighter boat.—_CLARtIOn (Ashbaugh, Pa.)
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF AMATEUR OARSMEN.—We
have received the minutes of the fifteenth annual meeting and the
report of the Executive Committee, with the regatta rules and
laws of boat racing.
254°
FOREST AND STREAM.
SAGAMORE C. C. FALL REGATTA.
ELE first annual regatta of the Sagamore C. C. was held in Lynn
Harbor, near Boston, on Oct.9. There were three sailing
races and a paddling race. ‘The course for the sailing races was
from a point off Hay’s boat shop xround Sand Point buoy, thence
around buoy off Gas house whart, thence to point of starting; dist-
tance 246 miles, The prizes in the first class were: Club pennant
to first, The American Canoeist for one year to second and a hand-
some silk American flag to third, second class the same as first,
The prize in the paddling race was an oil painting for first and
club pennant for second, The prize in the special race was a club
pennant for the championship of the club presented by Captain
Bellatty. This pennant is to remain the property of the club and
can never be held permanently by any one winner.
The winners in the first class sailing race were Ibis, Frank Pass-
more, 1h. 380m.; Jnlita, Charles Carleton, th. 380m. 33.; Yawata,
John Center, 1h, 32m. ‘The winners in the second class race were:
Nellie F,, John Raymond, th, 69m.
The course for the paddling race was from the same point as the
sailing to Iirst Channel buoy and return; distance 14 mile. The
Winners were John Center, 5m,; George Center, im. 4s.; John Ray-
mond 5m, 65, In the special race Yawata, John Center, came in
first; Curfew, J, B. Center, second, and Ibis, Frank Passmore, third.
The [bis would have come in firsiif Yawata had not fouled her
near the finish. At conclusion of the race the members of the
elub adjourned to the Revere house, where a dinner was served.
Pollowing the banquet Captain Bellatty presented the prizes to
the several winners and he in turn was presented witha handsome
boquet by F. J. Ree inthe name of the club, Our club has
12 active members with 17 canoes and 10 of them are sailing.
Lynn, Mass. Staal
THE MODEL YACHTSMAN AND CANOBING GAZRTTE,—
This Gttle journal, which hasfor some time devoted part of its
space to canoeing, lias now enlarged the canoe department under
the direction of Mr. Thos. 8. Holding, R, GC. C,, better known as
“Severn,” a cruising canoeist of experience. The October issue
contains plans of a ‘‘Wear” canoe, by Alex. McLeod, Mate of Wear
©.C. The dimensions of the boat are 1430, with a single board
well forward and a drop rudder. The design is carefully worked
out and shows a good cruising boat, though the tumble home is a
feature now generally condemned, The racing rig has two ‘Las-
sie” sails of 70 and 30ft,
TORONTO. GO, GC, CHALLENGE CUP.—On Oct, 16 four canoes
entered for the challenge cup of the Toronto ©, C.: Isabel, Robert
Tyson; Alouette, W. A. Leys; Yanewah, D. B. J eh Una, Colin
Fraser, Before the race the wind was very squally, so Alouette
and Yanewah set their small sails. later on it moderated, and
Isabel's big rig brought her in first. Una parted a halliard and was
disabled for a time.
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING.—Com. Rathbun will
see se meeting of the Hxecutive Committee in New York on
INOY. Lo.
A Ropy Parrprson Fon, for the benefit of the late Rody Pat-
terson, Jr., has been started by the Mew York Spertsman.
Machting.
YACHT RACE EXTRA.
AHE Yacht Race Extra published by the Formst AND STREAM
is on dale at all news stands, or may be ordered direct from
this office. [tis a 16-page review of international yacht racing up
to the last taces. Has many illustrations, the lines of Galatea,
Madge, America, Schemer, plans of Genesta, chart of course, etc
Handsomely printed on fine quality paper, Price 10 cents,
THE LAUNCH OF THE ALVA.
pee some time past America has enjoyed the somewhat doubt-
ful honor of possessing the largest steam yacht in the world.
As faras looks and style are concerned the less said the better; but
in tonnage America, was ahead. Other nations might, and did,
awn. faster, handsomer and better steam yachts, but they were
smaller and America was ahead in tonnage and bulk. Now that
another large steam yacht is to be added to the fleet, itis a cause
for congratulation that, besides being again the largest pleasure
yacht afloat, she has some other pretentions. Steam yacht design-
ing is a subject that as yet has received little attention in America,
and while some fast and serviceable yachts haye been built here,
and some have been elegantly and luxuriously fitted up below
nearly all, especially in the larger sizes, have been crude and
clumsy in design, savoring rather of the coaster and steam collier
fhan of amy relationship to the pleasure fleet. This is largely due
tothe few demands that have thus far been made on American
yards, and to the fact that their practice has been almost entirely
confined to trading yessels. The steam coasting fleet isalmost the
only division of either the navy or merchant marine which an
Anierican can look on with any degree of pride, the vessels being
all of American design and construction, and admirably suited to
their work. With this class of yessel only have American yards
been concerned, only a dozen steam yachts of any size haying as
yet been built here, so that the latter branch of designingis as yet
almost in an experimental state. . ,
Beyond all question the handsomest and most imposing of the
American steam fleet is Namouna, built on the Hudson River, but
from an English design, and when Mr. Vanderbilt determined last
winter to invest nearly half a million in a vessel intended to be
the largest and finest pleasure craft afloat, he carried his patriot-
ism only so far as to provide for building her at home, while he
sourht for the designer of the Namouna to plan the vessel. Mr.
St. Clare J. Byrne, of Liverpool, Eng., has long been known as a
successful designer of steam craft, among his larger boats being
Amy, 639 tons; Lancashire Witch, 479; Namouna, 740, Sunbeam,
532: Miranda, 349; Rover, 565; Gitana, 471; Cuhona, 498; Jason, 416;
Margaret 395; Dobhran, 440; while he tops the list with the new
Alva of 1,238 tons. b
The object of her owner was to have a yacht capable of making
the circuit of the globe, and large enough to give accommodations
for his family and friends on the longest voyage. The contract
was given to the firm of Harlan & Hollingsworth, of Wilmington,
Delaware, long known as among the leading American builders of
iron vessels. The specifications call for the highest grade of ma-
terial and workmanship, the vessel being built under Lloyd's
highest survey, and under the personal supervision of their prin-
cipal inspector in the United States, Mr. Thos. Congdon, The
dimensions of the Alva are;
Tene th Over alls. srses peep ew seen es eee = see
Length for tonnage..... ist ansalent rene: le iasees
Length on load water line
Extreme beam.
Moulded beam.
Depth in hold...
Depth moulded...
Extreme draft.......
Diameter of wheel. ....
Measurement, O. M....... we
Displacement in tons. ...,-....-.-- 2. .6 eee eee eee 1
Area of midship section in square feet
The hull is of low grade, open hearth, mild steel, made by the
Linden Steel Co., of Pittsburgh, Pa. The scantlings are o _ the
same size as for iron, though Lloyds allow a reduction of 17 per
cent. for steel. The frames are of angle steel 4x8x%éin., spaced
‘4in. centers throughout, with double frames at all bulkheads,
alao across the keel for one-half the length of vessel amidships
the main frames extending alternately to the stringer plate and to
the rail. The reverse frames are 8x3x5-l6in. angle steel on every
frame, and doubled in many places for strength. The floors are
of steel plates, 7-16in. thick, by 86in. deep amidships, increasing
in depth at the ends, and riveted to every frame. There 18 @
center keelson of intercostal plates, 7-16in, thick, 28in. deep, at-
tached to the floors by double steel angles, pee sh DAE also
two bars, 5x4x1-16in., angles on top edge, extending whole distance
fore and aft, also the main bilge keelsons, formed by two angle
bars, 5x4in,, back to back, running fore and aft, and ending in
strong Plate breasthooks; the upper keelson has a heavy bulb steel
bar, 8x84in., between the angles, foralength of 100ft. ene stays:
The main deck is of steel for 76ft. amidships, and also under the
forward deck house. The engines are three cylinder compound
direct acting, high pressure cylinder, 32in. in diameter, and two
Jow pressure cylinders 45in. diameter, stroke 42in. The cylinders
are all steam jacketed with separate wearing cylinders and faces;
the valve motion is the Joy patent and the yalyes are of the Thoms
patent, the high pressure fitted with the piston valves, the low
pressure with slide yalves. The piston rods and yalve stem are of
steel. The crank shaft is of steel and weighs8 tons. The air, feed,
[Ocr. 21, 1886.
and bilge punipe are connected to the low pressure crosshead, The
two return tubular furnaces are of steel, lift. diameter by 10ft.
long, each having four Fox patent corrugated furnaces 42in, di-
ameter, and also 298 3léin. tubes. The working pressure will be
100lbs. The wheel is 18ft. in diameter and four-bladed, of man-
ganese bronze, weighing 5 tons. Jt was castin Scotland, the duties
onit amounted to 1,100. The vessel will be rigged with three
Masts, Square rigged on the fore, She will, of course, be fitted
with steam steering and hoisting engines, electric lights, con-
euvens and all the conveniences common to the large steam
yachts.
The three deck houses are built in of steel, sheathed with teak-
In the forward one is the chartroom, galley, reception room and
main stairway, The middle house is devoted to the engine depart-
ment, while the after one includes a ladies’ saloon and a second
stairway to the library.
The fore part of the vessel below is given up to the crew, while
the extreme after part contains the officers’ quarters. Immediately
abaft the forecastle are staterooms, store and bathrooms, then a
large nursery, the main staterooms, and a dining saloon 31x 18ft.
The pantry adjoins it, while stairs lead to the galley on déck and
also to the storerooms in the hold where wine, ice, coal and provi-
sions are kept, |
Irom the dining saloon a passage way leads aft beside the engine
space toa very handsome library, into which open more state-
rooms. On one side of the passage way isa small recess from
which the engines may be seen, The finish below will be plain
rather than elaborate, but all will be in the best of taste,
The bunkers will carry 300 tons of coaland the tanks 30 tons of
water, while the condenser will supply 760 gallons per day.
On Thursday of last week the yacht was ready for launching
and lay in a carefully built cradle with flags flying from tempo-
rary poles. During the morning a special tram brought from
New York her owner, Mr, Wm. K. Vanderbilt, his wife, and a
party of friends, Mrs. Vanderbilt’s sister, Mrs. J..A. Yanaga, Mr,
Fred W. Vanderbilt, Mr. George Vanderbilt, Mr. Wintield Scott
Hoyt, Mr. Porster, Mr. etl Mr. H. B. Hollins, Mr, Oliver King,
Mr, Chauncey M. Depew, r. J. Fred Tams and Commodore
Cass Canfield, Seawanhaka C. Y. 0.
By noon they were on board the yacht, a platform being erected
on the forward deck. Here a wooden trough was arranged, in
which was a bottle of American wine. At 1:22 the first rally began
and the wedges were driven home until the weight of the vessel
rested on the ways. The keel blocks were then split out, the bilge
ways were saywn free, and with a push from the jacks the
yacht started, and at 1:39 entered the water, As she left the ways
Mrs, Yanaga broke the bottle of wine with a silyer-headed ham-
mer and christened the yacht Alva, after Mrs. Vanderbilt.
After the launch the workmen were all dismissed for a half
holiday, Mr, Vanderbilt paying for the time they lost. The yacht
will be completed in about two months.
Christiana Creek is so narrow that the yacht struck the opposite
bank and rested in the soft mud, On Saturday an attempt was
made to haul her off by warps and a crab, when a line parted and
aes several of the workmen, injuring two and killing one out-
right.
RESISTANCES OF MAYFLOWER AND GALATEA.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
One of the funniest things ee a funny things which
the Mayflower-Galatea races have brought out, is the attempt to
decide the merits of the two yachts by the question of the resist-
ances which their hulls encounter to motion in the water, disre-
garding entirely the primary requisite in the design of any sailing
vessel, Whether for commerce or pleasure, that her form shall be
such as to enable her to sustain the power from which alone any
motion is obtainable. But preposterous as such a proposition is,
it'suggested a comparison of certain data, and the result is inter-
esting, for a comparison of the yachts even on this basis of resist-
ances.
li happens thatin some important elements the Mayflower is
almost identical with a vessel whose resistances are thoroughly
known—the steamer Greyhound, famous through Mr. Froude’s ex-
periments with her on the resistances of ships. Not having the
full report of Mr. Froude’s experiments before me, I take the data
from Mr. W. H. White's “Naval Architecture.”
The beam of the Greyhound was 38334ft., the length of her
entrance was 75ft. Her entrance was therefore two and two-tenth
times her beam orfour and four-tenth times her half beam. I[
have not the exact length of Mayflowe1’s entrance, but assuming
it to be the same proportionally as that given in yourissue of Aug.
26 for Puritan, viz.,58 per cent. of her waterline length, it would be
between 49 and S0ft. Assuming it to be the same proportion as
Priscilla’s, viz., 60 per cent., it would be 51ft. Taking the lowest
and most unfavorable figure (as her beam is 23!4ft.) her entrance
would be two and seven-hundredth times her beam, or four and
fourteen-hundreth times her half-beam. Practically, then, the
bow-wedge of Mayflower is identical with the bow-wedge of Grey-
hound. In other words, the Mayflower would be practically as
sharp as Greyhound, and the most important element in wave-
making resistance, when each were moving at her appropriate
speed, would be practically identical in both boats. I have indi-
cated this by a diagram, Vig. 1, drawn to scale, showing half the
entrance wedges of Greyhound and Mayflower. Their almost
complete identity is manifest.
yeas
Fro.
ff" 3"
But. the showing for the Mayflower does not stop here. Mr.
Froude states (paper before the British Association, 1875) that the
lines of Greyhound were yery full and bluff. Mayflower on the
other hand is one of the most perfectly modeled boats ever pro-
duced on her dimensions, and unquestionably the real fineness of
the yacht is indicated by a wedge sharper than that shown, while
the fineness of the steamer must be indicated by a blunter wedge
than is shown. In other words, the wayve-making resistance of
Mayflower is a less important element in her total resistances, at
her appropriate speed, than was the wave-making resistance of
Greyhound among her total resistances, at her appropriate speed.
Now the wave-making resistance of G Beoaung is a thoroughly
determined quantity. At 8 knots (9 miles) her wave-making re-
sistance was only 30 per cent, of total resistance (sometimes the
frictional resistance is put as high as 80 or 90 per cent.). So, at
that speed friction was more than twice the wave-making resist-
ance. The appropriate speed of Greyhound is stated fo have been
10 knots (1144 miles. Up to that speed her waye-making resistance
did not increase disproportionately. Now we have seen that May-
flower’s form is such as to make it very probable that at her
appropriate Bree her waye-making resistance is eyen lower pro-
ortionately than Grevhound’s, her form being far fimer. Taking
Mr. White's formula for the relation between length of entrance
and appropriate speed, it would follow that the appropriate speed
of Mayflower is about plus 9 knots, but call it 8 knots (9 miles) per
hour, up to which her wave-making resistance does hot increase
disproportionately, and we have good reason for assuming, until
the matter is definitely decided by a towing test, that up to that
speed her frictional resistance 1s the principal element which
opposes her progress. Nine milesis very fair sailing speed, far
higher than Galatea has been required to make in any of her
races this summer. For a, beat to windward with a fair breeze
and not very rough water, it would be a very good speed indeed.
I restate the result of the discussion in a sentence: 1 :
Up to the average speeds of a sailing yacht, the frictional resist-
ances of Mayflower probably exceed all her other resistances put
together, and are the ones chiefly to be considered.
Galatea’s wave-making resistance is probably less than May-
flower’s, but not by any means less in the proportion in which her
beam is less. She has considerable ot what is practically straight
middle-body at her waterline, while Mayfiower has practically
none. The effect of this isa virtual widening of the bow wedge
and increase of wave-making resistance, bringing Galatea in this
respect nearer Mayflower's level. The effect of her straight mid-
dle-body is also more likely to affect her resistance unfayorably
than favorably. So far as it goes, its effect is also to bring her
nearer Mayflower. ;
As to the frictional resistance of the two yachts there is no
question whatever. Galatea’s is much in excess of Mayfiower’s,
by reason of het immensely greater under-water body and its con-
sequently increased friction-making surtiace.
Comparing Mayflower with a tested vessel (Greyhound) her re-
sistances up to the speeds likely to be eaiteat ave nntoipalis fric-
tion. Wave-making is less important. Galatea has a narrower
wedge, but not narrower in the proportion of her lesser beam, and
her middle body is also, in accordance with theory, probably an
injurious factor. Her frictional resistances afé unquestionably
much in excess of Mayflower’s and the conclusion is pointed to’
with great force, that the total resistance of Mayflower, at the
speeds usually reached by both vessels, is not greater than—prob-
aly not equal to—but less than the resistances of Galatea.
This can only be absolutely determined by a towing test, but
until that is made the conclusion above reached finds strong sup-
port in high quarters, Itis clearly the opinion of so good a judge
as the London Field, In its comments on the last Genesta-Puri-
tan sah it said last fall: “Dhe shallower form of Puritan being
better adapted for high speeds, she slipped Genesta very easily,”
Speaking of the resistances of sailing vessels, Mr. White says, in
Naval Architecture”: “For speeds such as are ordinarily attained
under sail, it appears not unreasonable to assume that frictional
resistance furnishes by far the larger portion of the total resist-
ance,” And itis to be obseryed that he is speaking of merchant
vessels, in which the element of waye-making resistance holds a
much higher relative place than in the case of finely modeled
yachts like Mayflower. ,
By one consent it has been admitted that the old America was a
model of form, Now, her entrance on the scale giyen in your
Yachting Supplement, was, in 1881, 52ft., her beam 2att., practically
the same as the Mayflower’s, The entrance was two and two-tenths
her beam, her bow wedge therefore almost identically the same as
Mayflower’s, taking for the latter’s entrance 4ft.; if we take fist,
then if was so near that even the practiced eye could not discern a
difference in the angle, It will not be contended that America
was more finely molded on her dimensions than Mayflower is, and
Mayflower has the unquestioned adyantage over America of 4
much smaller immersed surface. This last comparison is given
to emphasize the high position Mayflower must take when the
question of resistance is considered.
Mayflower has not been tested in very rough head seas, but
Thetis, of the same tpye, has been, and the show she made of the eut-
ter in exceptionally severe conditions isa part of theseason’s record.
Sachem, a two-masted Mayflower, has been tested in a very stiff
breeze and rough tumble of a head sea against the very flower of
English racing craft, and the restlt is also a matter of record. As
to Mayflower’s probable performance, I cannot do better than
quote the ForEST AND STREAM on the result of the first trial race
and Mayflower’s work on the seas outside the Hook. You said:
Stately, with steady swing, the queen of the American fleet was
claiming her due, With long, measured rise and fall, Burgess’s
best clipped the seas under plain sail in a style that proclaimed
her unapproachable by aught native to our waters.”
Yet there are some other boats “native to our waters,” both
keel and centerboard, which are very fine performers in @ sea-
way.
Hie. 21s drawn simply to indicate the superiority of form of
Mayflower over Greyhound, to enforce the comparison of resist-
ances above made. Mayflower is traced from prints published
this summer. Greyhound is based_on eross sections of British
war vessels given by Sir Hdward Reed in a paper on “Worms of
Ships,” read before the Institution of Civil Mngineerslast May, It
undoubtedly represents Greyhound less full and ngly than she
was, and so errs unfayorably to Mayflower. The triangles in Vig,
2 give a ready and forcible commentary on the absurdity of those
who claimed last year that Puritan was ‘too shallow to go to
windward,” D. W. B.
ELECTRICAL LAUNCHES.
apie following account of the electrical boat, Volta which lately
erossed from Dover to Calais, is given in the London Zimes:
The latest example of an electric boat prior fo the Volta is
afforded by a steel launch built by Messrs, Yarrow & Oo, during
the present year for the torpedo seryice in the Italian Nayy. This
boat is 36ft. long by 6ft. 4in. beam, and is propelled by a screw
driven by aduplex Reckenzaun motor. She madeon the measured
mile 8.43 miles per hour, and is now in regular service at Spezzia.
Tn each case the electric current is stored in a battery composed
of the Electric Power and Storage Company's cells.
The latest outcome of electrical science in the present direction
is the Volta, which is steel built, measures d7ft, long by 6ft. 10in.
beam and is fitted with a battery of 61 cells made by the Hlectric
Power and Storage Company and a duplex Reckenzaun electric
motor—that is, two motors carried on one driving shaft, By means
of this motor the Speed can be varied without affecting the ac-
cumalators, three speeds being Obtained from it, namely, slow,
medium and fast. Mor the slow speed the motors are coupled in
series, for the medium speed one motor only is used, while for the
maximum speed the two motors are used in paralle!—that is, they
are both worked at high pressure. Another important feature is
that all these speeds are produced and the vessel started and stop-
ped by means of one switch only, haying one handle, thus reducing
the control of the speed of the boat to the simplest terms. There
is a separate switch for reyersing the motion of the motors from
ahead to astern and vice versd, and this is done by simply TO VOTE
the current through armature without interfermg with the field
Tmagnets and requiring only two brushes to effect the operation
which brushes are never moved, The motors, which are placed
well aft, directly over the keel, measure together 3ft. 10in. long hy
1ft. 9in. wide and 12%4in. high oyer all, They weigh 7a0Ibs. and de-
velop a maximum of 16-horse power on the brake, The Volta is
propelled by a three-bladed screw 20in. in diameter and lin. pitch,
coupled direct to the motor shaft. The propelling machinery
makes about 600 revolutions per minute at the slow speed anil
about 1,000 revolutions per minute at fullspeed. The storage cells
weigh about two tons and are arranged along the keel of the ves-
sel beneath a wood decking.
The battery of the Volta was charged by a dynamo on shore at
Doyer, the electric-motive force at starting being 120 volts at 28
ampéres, She passed the pierhead at Doyer at 10.41 A, M, and
made the pierhead at Calais at ?.42 P. M., the run haying thus oc-
cupied 8 hours 51 minutes, She carried on board Gen, Brine, RK. h.,
Mr. Reckenzaun, Mr. Stephens, and several scientific gentlemen,
making with the crew 10 persons in all. The Volta didnot take the
direct route, having gone somewhat off her course when nearing
the French coast. She was propelled at slow speed (600 revolutions
per minutes), im order to economize the current and insure its last—
ing the whole run, speed not being so much an abject as to demon-
strate the practicability of a vessel making such a voyage by
electricity. On testing the battery at Calais no difference what-
eyer was tound, the cells still showing 28 ampéres, as at starting.
The progress of the boat through the water was very smooth and
noiseless, so much go that, as stated by us yesterday, a sleeping
gannet was captured by hand as the boatiwas passing it, and was
conveyed back to Dover. On the returned journey, which wasrun
at slow speed, Calais pierhead was passed at 5.14 P, M., and Dover
pierhead made at 7,47 P. M,, being 4 hours 23 minutes for the run
—or a total of 8 hours 14 minutes employed in traveling the double
journey, exclusive of the stoppage at Calais. The current re-
Mained constant at 28 amperes up to 5 P. M., but at 6 P. M. it was
found to have dropped to 2), another ampére being lost before
Dover was reached, An excellent margin of power, however, still
remained, and the last half mile was run at the high speed, the
motors and serew roAriUe 1,000 revolutions per minute, The
practicability of electrical propulsion was thus successfully de-
monstrated and the way. doubtless paved for the further appli-
cation of the principle in the direction indicated by the ass of
craft to which it had previously been applied.
THETIS AND STRANGER—Editor Forest and Stream: Mr.
Kunhardt has made several mistakes in his resumé of this year’s
yacht racing, to one or two of whichI should like to call atten-
tion. He says no sloop entered against Shona in Hastern race be~
cause they were afraid to do so; thatis untrue, Shadow did not
enter because her owner and sailing master were on the Puritan-
The owner of Thetis was also on Puritan in consequence, and The-
tis carried clubtopsail when Puritan and others were topmasts
housed and was thereby handicapped, In the New York Y. ©, re-
gatta the Thetis won in her class, not Bedonin, as stated, Bedouin
was in first class. In the Fourth of July race in Boston, Sener
had practically a walk-over, as Syren was only put in to oblige
Mr. Warren and make a race without either hope or expectation
of winning. Mr. Kunhardt has apparently entirely forgotten the
Newport Cup race. The true record isas follows: Stranger) starts
with 4 firsts; Thetis 9 starts aud 5 firsts, There is nothing like be-
ing accurate. The owner of Thetis on request of Regatta Com-
mittee, N. Y. Y. C., gave up his claim to second class prize, but he
did not give up his right to it. Mr. Kunhardt, as usual, shirks the
point in the Stranger-Thetis matches. sloop Thetis drowned
out the entter Stranger coming round the Cape from Newport to
Marblehead. The Thetis is not sparred tight for et weather,
although she could never probably be made a first-class light-
weather boat, and her owner wished to put off the match races
till spring as her present gear and sails ave worn out, having been
severely strained during three seasons; but consented to sail the
present autumn to oblige Mr, Warren. Stranger and Thetis haye
sailed together 4taces, 2 drifting matches and the Newport fiasco.
Thetis won 3 races, Stranger 1 race, 2driftsand the fiasco. Bedouin
wou Hastern Y. C. regatta, not Stranger._-SLOOP CRANK.
Ocr, 21, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
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CRUISE OF THE COOT.
XXVI,
qiuete Coot, lay off Elizabeth City for six days, taking occasional
spins up and down river under reefed canvas, as the south-
crepe winds continued to blow stiff. Upon. purchasing some
stores I discovered a material difference in quality in_the hard
bread and canned goods from those obtained in New York. So
much of the trade of the Southern country merchant is derived
from the African population that ‘‘nigger goods” lower the quality
of the stock he carries. Soda crackers are not to be had below
Norfolk, a substitute of cheap flour taking their place at 10c. the
pound. Potatoes are scarce out of season, for want of suitable
storage. Right in the heart of a potato growing country the
people actually import from the North the very potatoes they
shipped North in spring. Hence they sell at 35 and 40c. per peck.
A good cigar is out of question, the man who buys six for a
quarter being looked upon as as pendthrift, the average inhabitant
indulging in “two for five.” If the cruiser is atall particular in
what he consumes, he should store up at Norfolk and make ar-
rangements to haye supplies shipped from time to time, which can
be easily done via the Norfolk Southern R, R. and steamboat con-
nections reaching nearly all the ports on Albemarle and Pamlico
sounds. Compared to other towns on these inland seas, Elizabeth
is, however, quite metropolitan and the last place which ranks
more than a country village. It looked like a moral sort of town,
but does not quite live up to its looks. Sunday TI pulled ashore for
newspapers and a “five scenter,” incidentally inquiring for soda
water, the day being quite warm. There wasn’t any to be had on
the Lord’s Day, but if I chose to try the side door of a certain
hotel they would not let me out without whisky enough to quench
the thirst of a crowd. Now Southern whisky is the vilest, poison
on earth, rank fusel oil which speedily drives its victims into the
madhouse, so the hint was lost upon me, No wonder that the
cause of ppuiperande has taken firm root in man of the counties
I passed through and the curse of Southern fusel oil banished for
alltime. A person need not be a fanatic to concede that total ab-
'e
Pied PS
Mpg se
Gun pleeg|, 10
stinence from Southern whisky is a blessing so manifest that self-
respecting communities should hasten to place the beastly com-
pound beyond the pale of thelaw. I had excellent opportunities
for observation during this cruise. In Dare county prohibition
had been in force so long that the rising generation was TOWing
up without the acquired taste for whisky and rejected the stuft
with natural disgust. General thrift, cleanliness,, health, peace
and content pervaded the villages and settlements of the county.
Brawlers, wife beaters, loafers, highwaymen or thieves were un-
known. The population of Dare county is composed mainly of
fishermen, trappers, boat builders, storekeepers and persons fol-
lowing the sea. In the aggregate they are described by Northern
travelers as semi-savage, illiterate and green in the ways of the
world. In truth, I found them bright, honest, fearless, liberally
disposed, sound in body and mind, a self-reliant community, work-
ing out its own salyation with courageous abnegation and a sense
of duty to the general welfare which is totally wanting in North-
ern societies. Dare county will never go back to whis y- Nota
man can be found willing to recede from the position taken. Yet
these people were once the slaves of alcohol, and the influence of
the groggery was as powerful in the politics of the county as it is
in Northern cities at this day. |
In Hyde county, the wealthies and richest agricultural section
of the Old North State, Southern whisky has full sway, and the
contrast with Dare was in some respects striking. The villages
bristled with filthy dens, about which the country “bum? was
plentifully represented. Bloated hangers-on loafed in the streets
with no other object in life than to have some one “set em up”
for their gratification, Dejected-looking specimens were pointed
out by the score as So-and-So, who once owned a great plantation,
but got to drinking, drove his family from their hearth, sold all he
had and is now on the verge of starvation; or else it was a wreck
of humanity who once had “‘the biggest store in town,”’ but failed
because he could not leave fusel oil alone. The rum shop has his
wealth and warrants are out charging him with being a defaulter.
Outrages against life and property were more common than in
Dare, the pocket pistol was playing its part, the court calendar
, a.
255
was full and so were the jails. But to the honor of Hyde county
be it said, a popular move in favor of total abstinence was on foot
during my visit, with prospects of a speedy banishment of South-
ern whisky over the county line. { ,
In that 1 haye a personal interest, having been obliged, for the
sake of mock courtesy, to swallow my share of the rotten decoc-
tion while ashore ona tour of observation. It is safe to conclude
that communities which have within themselyes the moral
strength to drive from the threshhold a vice so universal and deep-
rooted as the swilling of whisky, possess stamina and character
which insure a prosperous and influentialfuture. Certainly Lcan-
not withhold my own admiration for people in the South who have
accomplished what we in the North confess ourselves unable to
parallel, bos
It was a fine evening with scarce any wind, when the Coot an-
chored in deep water off “the City,” with the object, of getting
away early next morn bound west up Albemarle Sound. The
long swell usually heaving in tothe docks had subsided and the
Coot swung idly to her 25-pounder in a glorious moonlit scene. It
seemed as though the period of gales from southeast had at last
come toan end. With the night air a fishing schooner was watted
in and dropped anchor within easy hail. The old man atthe tiller
proved to be the father of a youngster I had allowed to pull about
in My punt, so we were at once upon good terms. “What sort of
weather to-morrow,do you suppose? Are we through'with the south-
easters?”’ The old man replied that it was about time, for it looked.
like a shift into the northward. This would have suited me ex-
actly, as it would have made a weather shore of the northern
coast and given me smooth water for the 50-mile run to Edenton.
What little experience I had in Albemarle served to inspire me
with great respect for the turbulent sea in that sound. When the
inhabitants, all of them accustomed to boat sailing, uniformly
expressed their astonishment at my venturing out in sosmall a
concern as the Coot, it added to my fears that the boat might not
be equal to the occasion. , : A
Sure enough, the following morning broke bright and clear with
light puffs from the north, and cheerily sail was made on the Coot
my friend the fisherman having already cleared out for a load o
fish he was to “run” from some big fishery to market. I made
him out a mile on his way, but with sails flapping in a zone
of annoying calm, The Coot soon ran up in company, and
2G ys a there we lay for an hour until the wind started up with re-
newed vigor from the old quarter, southeast. We then com-
menced beating down the Pasquotank River, digusted with
the luck, Before long we both had all we could stagger to
and went piling head first into the choppy seas which made
almost simultaneously with the wind, The Pasquotank is
two to three miles broad, about as wide as the Tappan Zee
abreast of Nyack. The water flew fore and aft the decks as
the Coot pegged away in long boards from shore to shore.
The fisherman, nearly twice the Coot’s length, had the best
of the footing, but could not hold as good a wind, so we Bune
together pretty well. But in time the Coot winded so much
on the smack that I was piloting the way some distance
ahead. The wind increased, and when reefing became neces-
sary the fisherman gave up, heading into Little Flattie
Creek half way down the river. The chart had no sound-
ings for the creek, so l preferred running into shoal water
ih under a point on the western bank and lowered away in
about three feet, with hard sand bottom, and got
the glasses to bear on my friend. He sailed a devious
2 a ae thee. LT. course in great circles into the creek, using a
sounding pole to pick out the tortuous channel,
and yee eal in rounded up for the day and night.
The Coot tossed about a good deal, but with the
evening the blow subsided. Next morning both
boats got underway, the Coot beating down the
west shore and the fisherman crossing the river,
bound east to Powell’s Point. After getting round
Wade's Point sheet was_eased away, a pleasant
southeaster lifting the Coot along finely till noon
when it breezed up again and the sea ran high,
Big Flattie Creek and Little River were passed
and then Perquiman River was opened. Here the
shores grew bolder and the general level of the
land lifted more and more with every mile to the
west. There isa black spar buoy off the western
extremity of the river, but_1I failed to make it out
and drove right on for Bat Island, The water was
shoaling and the sea very bad, haying a translatory
sweep and the characteristics of regular breakers.
The Coot, was swept along each time with a curl-
ing comber following, threatening to pile in over
the stern. The skiff was going through frightful
antics but was shipping Only spray. J wished to
reef, but in the steep sea that was out of the ques-
tion, as the helm could not be let go for an instant.
The sky grew overcast ald the atmosphere murky,
aes a pose up yess
he e Coot was not driving
4 zlly Hawks. on to destruction. ‘The
chart showed only 2ft. of
water between Bat Island
and the mainland. ‘To
haul on the wind under
whole sail in such a sea
would have meant a cap-
size. The sea alone would
have tumbled the’ boat
over, It was 18 miles
from Bat Island to Eden-
ton Harbor, and I did not
dare to stand on in the
blow with a heavy sea
abeam, To make a harbor
behind Bat Island was the
only course possible and
this involved crossing a
bar with 2ft. of water by
chart. I relied
upon an extra
foot of water, ow-
Ing to the prevail-
ing southeasters,
and steered into
a seething mass
of angry break-
ers. Numerous
x lines of stout
poles with nets
hung thereto,
which could be
made out with
pence Nara the
* : usk, adde to
Mezer, wn ihe trouble, as I
tried to keep the
sail from jibing
while picking a
way through, The
last soundings with the oar had given 6ft. A moment more
and we would be on the bar, which rises like a narrow wall. Anx-
iously I awaited the first thump. The sea would be certain to
Sweep me over and clear if the boat did not actually stick. In
such an event she would have been slewed round broadside,
thrown on her bilge and stove to pieces. The breakers became
more forbidding, being now amass of foam from crest to crest.
The Coot steered very wild. I sounded again. Hight feet! We
had crossed the bar without knowing it, and were safe in deep
water beyond. The sea at once smoothed, and I felt a sense of
relief which found yent in a fresh pipeful, while the boat was
sailed into the mouth of the Yeopim River and rounded to in 5ft.
for the night under the shadow of the densely wooded shore,
Distance run 32 miles, though nearly 40 were made, allowing for
the beat out of the Pasquotank. Bearing due south I could make
out Laurel Point Light on the south shore of Albemarle. Its
beams were like good company in the solitude prevailing all
round. But I was not the only man within hail. After the
evening meal, while I was filling my pipe, there came a noise ot
puffing steam and shouts made their way through the cabin
doors. Before I reached the cockpit a familiar voice sang out:
“Hello, Cap! Youhere! Bully for you!” Through the darkness
I made out the captain of the tug Manistee, of Norfolk, who had
offered me a friendly tow through the canal during the passage
down. He had pulled alongside in a skiff. We exchanged yarns
after which he left to look up an endless raft he was to tow back
to Norfolk. Later in the cruise we met again and the Coot was
glad to hitch on to just such a raft for a lift through the canal on
the homeward yoyage. :
Got out early next morning and found the sea had subsided
greatly during the calm-night. The regulation southeaster had
already struck in, so the Coot was logging it quite fast up the
coast. The water shoals off Bluff Point as I found out by the in-
creased sea and its onward motion. Hauled up to clear the red
can buoy far out from the Point, there ave more sheet past Sandy
Point and squared away for Horniblow Point. Here we jibed over,
picked up the beacons leading in and with a stiff wind and follow.
~
286
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ocr. 21, 1886.
ingsea droye up towards the town. ‘The true wind was lost suddenly
and sha'p puis ahead put the Coot to beiting wp with her gang-
way afloat, forcing her to beg frequently. The great number of
seines and pound nets in the harpor stand for the chief industry of
the place. The town from the water is pleasantly located, at-
tractive and prosperous in Appearance. Several prominent white
buildings on a grassy knoll, some fine residence with handsome
grounds and the terminus of the Norfolk Southern Rh. R, face the
mariner coming wp the harbor and make a yery favorable im-
Wession. You keep the railroad docks close aboard after leaying
he last black beacon to port and then steer up the middle of a
ereek for good protection and six feet of water. Vessels of more
draft anchor below in the roads where there is 13ft. oO. P. i,
THE COMING SCOTCH CHALLENGER.
OTHING further has taken place in regard to Mr, Boll’s chal”
Tenge since our last issue, the letter tothe New York Y. C
not being yet made public. The present position seems to be that
the challengers would prefer to build a yacht of 70 to 7btt. rather
than one of 85tt., and have written to know what size of yacht the
New York Y. C, propose to meet them with. As there is nota boat
in the fleet under 80ft. waterline that could hope to sailfor the
cup, and _as it is extremely improbable that tlie defenders will con-
sent to give up those already built and construct one or more of a
giniller size, the question is easily answered.
For a. week past Mr. G. L. Watson, of Glasgow, who will design
the new boat, has been in New York and Boston, his purpose being
to learn something of the American yachts and the conditions
which prevail here, before deciding on the new boat.
}}The following account of Mr. Watson and his work appeared
lately in the Boston Herald:
“Of the Hnelish yacht designers of the present day, Mr,
George L. Waison, of Glasgow, Scotland, stands among the fore-
most. He is only 34 years of age, and ‘at home’ is generally con-
sidered the best ‘all round’ designer of the old country. Tt was
while in the employ of Messrs. Inglis that young Watson turned
his attention to yacht designing and building. Mr. John Inglis,
Jr., was one of the most scientific shipbuilders in the United King-
dom, and Mr. Watson seryed his apprenticeship with a good mas-
ter, During the time he was learning his trade he spent his eve-
nings in the study of nayal architecture, and in 1874 started in
business for himself as anayal architect and marine surveyor. At
that time the yacht Pearl was the famous five-tonner. She was
built by Fife, of Fairlie, Scotland, and was at the height of her
glory. Some dozen or more five-tonners had been built to beat
her, but none of them succeeded in lowering her colors, The
rachting interest at this time was building wp in Ireland, and Mr.
Watson received an order from an Irish gentleman to build a, five-
tonner, the conditions being that she should beat the famous Pearl,
otherwise the yacht was tobe left on the hands of the designer.
Young Watson accepted the terms named, and soon after he began
work on the plans, It was not long before the design was made
and the yacht was completed a few months later, She was named
Clothilde by her owner, and he lost no time in accepting the chal-
lenge of the owner of the Pearl. In yachting circles the Pearl had
such a record that Mr. Watson's boat was the subject of unfavor-
able comment, and the now famous designer was laughed at.
There was but little interest taken in the match, as it was consid-
ered a foregone conclusion that the Pearl would win. It was a
trying time for Mr. Watson, for he had put his money and brains
into his yacht,
The Clothilde beat the Pearl and did it handsomely, and imme-
diately Mr. Watson rose in the opinion of English yachtsmen,
Orders came in fairly well after this, and in 18/6 he designed and
liad built the 5-tonners Vril and Freak. These yachts stood at
the head of the 5-tonners for some time. Since 1876 Mr. Watson
has advanced wonderfully as_a naval architect. The famous
cutter Madge,now owned in New York, was designed by him,
Her record is a remarkable one. Sheis a 10-tonner, and out of 24
starts won 22 first and two second prizes. Her performances in
New York are well known, as she beat every American yacht she
sailed against, with the exception of the Shadow. The latter beat
her once, but the Madge beat the Shadow in return.
Beside designing sailing yachts, Mr. Watson has designed some
of the best steam yachts in England, both for fishing and pleasure
services. His skill in the profession he had chosen received the
highest awards at the exhibition of shipwrights in London, and he
was awarded the gold medal of honor for a design of a 700-ton
steam yacht and also for a racing schooner yacht, which was
about the dimensions of the American schooner yacht Fortuna.
Beside being anaval architect, Mr. Watson has also been a con-
tributor to scientific publications which are wholly devoted. to
naval architecture. About six years ago he wrote a series of
articles on yacht designing for Land and Water. He is at
resent a2 member of the Society of Naval Architects of Nng-
and, and his papers, which were recently read before that
society, received the highest praise. Since being’ in business
he has designed and had built for different parties over 180
vessels of all descriptions, including the little steam launch,
the cruising yacht, the fisherman and the racing cntter. All
his boats haye turned out very well. Of those built in recent
years, the cutters Vanduara and Marjorie, the 10-tonner Ulerin and
the 5-tonner Doris rank among the best. The Vanduara, 90 tons,
in her day held first place, and she was most, always a prize win-
fie in thé races in which she started, The Marjorie, 65 tons, holds
a high place in England to-day, and she is considered the best
acht “by the wind,” the rex not excepted. She has beaten both
rex, Galatea and Genesta on time allowance, and has won over 50
prizes, The 10-tonner Ulerin, built two years ago, has also a re-
matrkable record, and she has won over 50 prizes in two years, in-
cluding a “Queen’s cup,” valued at £105. Coming down to last
year, the 5-tonner Doris stands with a record unequalled by any
yacht in England. The Doris measures 33.58ft.on the waterline,
45.6ft. over all, extreme breadth 5,58ft,, extreme depth, 8.6ft, She
carries about 7 tons of lead on her keel. Before the Doris was
built the 5-tonner Shona, now owned in Boston, was considered
the best in her class, until the 5-tonner Delvin was built, The
latter beat the Shona. The Delvin in 1884 stood at the head of the
‘tonners. A year ago last winter the Doris was built, and last
summer was her first season, She beat the Delvin and Shona in
every race she started against them, and at the end of the yearthe
Doris had a record of 26 starts, She came in first 25 times and won
54 first prizes. In one race she carried away her rudder, She also
lost oue race through a protest. The Doris has started 7 times this
season, and has taken first prizes in every tace of the 5-tonners.
The 5-tonner Nora, designed for Mr, Allan, of the Allan Line, was
almost as successful as the Doris, and has won over 60 prizes in
three years. ano
In steam yachts, the largest one that Mr. Watson has built is the
Amy, 850 tons, for Mr. N. B. Stewart. He has also built the steam
yacht Mohican, 700 tons, for Messrs. John and William Clark. |
In appearance, Mr. Watson is a typical Scotchman, of slight
built and an intellectual face. My. Watson has a great advantage
in his business, being a practical shipbuilder and sailor, These
two latter qualifications are of great help to him in his profession,
as he cau. combine “rule of thumb” with “science.” The only
acht of Mir. Watson's design in this vicinity is the cutter Baya-
dere, built last year for Mr. J. Malcolm Forbes. The Bayadere
has not been sailed in any races here, so that no comparison can
be made of her as compared with American yachts of her class.
Her owner has been so éngaged with the Puritan that he has not
had time to get her in proper trim.
MEASUREMENT RULES ABROAD.
0 Wee season being over and the fleet laid up, the British yachts-
man now seeks sport and excitement in a renewal of the un-
dying and always novel question of measurement. Asusual, most
of he discussion is neither instructive nor interesting, but some
of the ideas are atleast amusing. One statement advanced, not
in joke but in sober earnest, is that trex is hardly: a match for
Marjorie to windward; Marjorie is 65 tons, Y. R. A. measurement,
Galatea is still slower than Irex; hence “we have virtu-
ally been racing a vessel of 60 tons or one of e uivalent
speed, but without time allowance, with drop keel sloops of
from 140 to 165 tons under our measurement, and under
these circumstances if we are beaten we are not disgraced.” ‘This
makes it all perfectly clear, especially asitcomes, not from an
amateur but from a yacht designer well-known in his profession,
Mr. C.. Clayton. Without dealing in detail with Mr. Clayton's
letter to the London Field of Sept. 25, we would point out that
Americans are not increasing but steadily decreasing the beam,
and long since reached the maximum limit; also that in America,
at least, it is by no means hopeless to match, a keel boat against a
centerboard in any weather when there is wind enough to sail, as
instanced by Clara, Bedouin, Oriva, Ulidia and Madge.
Another correspondent of the Field offers a universal panacea of
guaranteed efficiency, which he sets forth as follows:
“Wor my part, my idea—which I am ready to support to the best
of my ability, and are to see flourish—is for the Y. R. A., or some
other body of yachting men, to settle on the plan of a practical
fast cruising five (to begin with), with fair beam and draft, and
blish it, so that pan coa Orne reNeSe could offer a prize for boats
nilt on that plan, I believe, if men knew they would get a race
for that boat, many who are about, or thinking of, building either
a racing or cruising five would adopt the plan, and, if even five
boats were built for St. George's Channel, there. would be a class
ready that would give a most interesting race—interesting to the
competitors, as it would be one purely of skill of handling; inter-
esting to the public, as it would be bound to be a close contest, and
the first boat in would be the winner; easy to the committes, as
there would be no time allowance or sail area to he worked out,
I believe other men would quickly follow, and that the ficet would
be a large one; and I have, to acertain extent, experience on the
oint, as Lam at present working up a like Glass of open boats, and
ave already received more promises of boats being built on the
plan than I anticipated,
“In addition to the adyantages above mentioned, the class would
have the following: First, the grand one of the boat being always
a racer, as -a boat three or six years old would be in with the latest
arvtiyal; as her sails could be renewed, and slie would only be
handicapped by the buoyancy of the new boat, which could be
neutralized, and against which her time would be better known.
Secondly, a useful class that could be used for cruising purposes.
Thirdly, one that would sell well; and fourthly, one that would
not be a risk of loss to the builder by being a failure. They would
not, of course, haye the speed of the narrow vessel with the great
spread of canvas. Butit should not be forgotten that speed is
only found by comparison, and racing more or Jess dry in a boat
doing eight knots would be just as enjoyable as being moist in one
doing ten or twelve, provided the quicker boatis notin the race
to look at. As all the boats of the above class would be close
together, they would appear to have a quicker pace than quick
boats with a long interval between.”
The beauty and simplicity of this scheme is something admir-
able, the only objection to it being thatit was not made known
sooner. Hadit only been adopted fifty or a hundred years since
how much money would haye been sayed that has been wasted in
building better boats, aud what a fleet the world would haye had
now.
Here is another excellent remedy for the ills that affect yachting.
The present Y, R. A. rule is mee The proposition is to
(4 B)XBXE
amend it to read 0x5 The advantages of this plan are
apparent, and need no comment or explanation.
Land and Water discourses as follows on the same subject:
“With the Royal Portsmouth Corinthian Y. C, regatta, ‘held last
Saturday, yacht racing may be said to have come to a conclusion.
It has been an eventful season, and by no means such a poor one
as was propheriod in some quarters at the outset, Further, it has
tended to show that the noble pastime cannot exist Many years
longer if the attemptis made to carry it on under existing econdi-
tions. The raison détre of the Yacht Racing Association may be
summed up in the words, that it was instituted to “‘adyance yacht
racing,” and such being the fact, the duty of asingularly practical
body, having a secretary without peer in yachting knowledge, lies
in the direction of devising a totally new formula in regard to
yacht measurement. Hyen those yacht owners who have been
most successtul this season in what is called the inferior class, will
admit that things could be put on a fairer footing by a modifica-
tion of time allowances in mixed matches,
“But what we aim atis a matter of deeper import, viz., simply
to put aside the present measurement rule, and in its place pass a
law, not to be repealed for at least ten years, providing that yachts
of all sorts and conditions should be measured and rated for time
allowance according to load waterlength and sail area, We say,
without the least hesitation, that such a step would-give an im-
petus to yacht building; that it would bring to the fore nayal
architects of the highest talent; that, instead of such a miserable
article as the wall-sided, unshapely, ballast-box Galatea, we should
have vessels without a fiat inchin them, and a much smarter craft,
able fo sdil round the bastard tools, by courtesy called ships, with
a centerboard in them, which have of late years defended the
America’s Cup,
“Tt is some years ago that Mr. Lampson, now Sir George, main-
tained at one of the Y. R. A. meetings, that the measurement rule
should be settled to stand for a certain number of years, but he
was.either talked down or outyoted, yet the good sense of his argu-
ment is obvious enough to-day. Bya sail area and load water-
length rule, we not only contend, but are conyinced, that yested
interests would not be interfered with, and no other way,in our
opinion, presents to meet. this, the most formidable opposition to
“he proposed newrule. The secretary of the Yacht Racing Asso-
ciation should, without doubt, be left unfettered in deciding ona
formula, as the tinkering of amateurs has,in the past, damned
every well-devised scheme. It is fgr the good and future wellfare
of yachting and yachtsmen we write thus strongly, and trust that
our remarks may tend to getting the measurement laws amended
ere another racing season comes round.” :
With the major part of the above we can heartily agree, but we
must take exceptionto the extremely uncomplimentary manner
in which the new American yachts are spoken of. The British
yachtsman has been accustomed to view all American yachting
through a pair of spectacles, one lense of which shows the Y. R.A.
rule as the epitome of the science of naval design, the one by which
all things nautical must he judged; the other showing the center-
board as something physically and morally wrong, a contrivance
that no honest yachtsman would tolerate; and those who use and
defend it as worse than a man who shifts ballast secretly or uses
other unfair means of winning. Of late the former lense has been
somewhat dimmed, and many are found who diseard itentirely, but
they, for the most part, seck a Clear view through a singlo glass
instead of double, and view the centerboard with still more extreme
horror,
Now, if there is a real desire fora veform back of all this dis-
cussion, we would call the attention of those interested to seyeral
facts very clearly seen on this side of the Atlantic. Wirst, there 1s
absolutely no scientific basis for the Y. R, A. rule, a measure that
has lost whatever accuracy it possessed in its early days, and whose
yeteution until now is due almost entirely to conservatism and the
influence of large vested interests. These alone have enabled it to
hold its own in the face of science and plain common sense.
Secondly, whatever the merits of many boats built under
the Y. B. A. rule, a boat may be as far outside of it as
Puritan and Mayflower and yet be an excellent craft in
every respect. Thirdly—The two yachts above mentioned have
already won a place which entitles them to the careful considera-
tion and study of liberal and intelligent yachtsmen of all shades
of opinion, and they cannot be disposed of summarily by a few
opprobrious epithets as above quoted; but their merits and defects
inust be weighed with the utmost scientific accuracy if any im-
provement on them is to be made. 4
Further, the same remark a pplies to the centerboard, We do
not favor its use for large yachts, but it is indisputable that safe,
able and thoroughly seaworthy centerboard yachts and ships have
been built and are in constant use. There is adeal for our cousins
to learn in yachting, if they have taught us something of late years.
The present outlook is that they will be soon beaten by their own
weapons, If they would avoid such a conclusion it is full time to
abandon the ostrich-like policy of hiding the head rather than
facing the eiemy; of mecasurin everything by their little foot
rule and condemning on sight all that is too big for its capacity.
Two seasans only have made a great change in the yachting world;
‘Americans haye wakened up to new ideas, new methods, and with
their successes thus far to back them, the British yachtsman who
will keep ahead of them will have need of every means within his
reach,
CATBOATS ON JAMAICA BAY.—On Oct. Ii the first race of a
series of three was sailed on Jamaica Bay for prizes offered by
Henry Smith, of Ruffie Bar. The course was from Ruifie Bar to
the can buoy off Point Breeze, thence to stake boat off Block Wall
and home, 10 miles. There were 14 entries in the two classes:
GLASS 2, 19 TO 25FT,
St. Nicholas, G, Reed... i... 6... seer eee n ee seb eres e eee e tenes Seas
Secret, D. Linton...,......-. El ae aobob rien ot EE 22.06
Julita, Josaph Hatch............ MAN is dt SA 4 Ser cee! Peso bt Ob
Gypsy Baron, Professor Warner ...-..r-+2ye+1 + eres sees eere ee 20.04
Amphion, Dr. De Long....:..:--:.++..++- Witersran een tee ets 20.09
Gracie, John Myer......-. eres tooth teebonn hat eet: 21.04
So-So, A. Brandsley........2..--.22-5++ Se iitace red cere eae eae 20.01
Ida K, G. Meyer... ces. s eee ne 22h adh eta ere nee eee reer t ore 20.0018
Aurora, Warsching Brothers..,.....-..tse-es:+5 pr oat Bee 19 05
: CLASS I, 1570 19rr.
Uthel, J. Calmbach........-.-...-. ie legate ONE Ag.
Plorence, Saftord & Wilson......... RS See: Pes, wrt 5 18.07
Rita, John Tves*...- - ears pee putisee vewen esters tone 41608
Kate, Jo Ueliotsom. - 7-251, i\ierccssr <-> Oia ete nn - 16.02
Kit eu Oe Per ceioge tes Pench oot Beery Ae 15.04
CATBOATS AT NEWPORT.—A second race was sailed on Oct.
13 between Altna, Mr. G, G. King;
Alice, W.R. Hunter; Dove, 8. W. Warren, Atlanta won easily,
Princess Ida, Woodbury Kane;
NEW ROCHELLE Y, C. FALL REGATTA.—The race for cat-
boats, which was abandoned on Oct. 9 tor lack of wind, was sailed
on Oct.16in astrong N.W.wind. The course was front the en-
trance to the harbor, four miles east-norfheast round red buoy off
Scotch Caps Reef, leaving it to port, thence back to starting line,
turning northerly stakeboat on port hand and. out three miles
south-southeast round Execution Reef, leaving all buoys on _star-
board hand and back to starting line, Distance, 14 miles. There
were six entries, but Cruiser and Nettie could not secure crews, so
did not start. Vhe four which went over the line were:
Length. Allow.
Olive Ne. -:-. 1.114. Charles Noxon.....- ntiidvarzesre.00 Allows
TRAE SURE Soe ate Hyverett Rushmore..........+ » 20,00 2.48
INSET TOGH mens sae: hieut, Pitcher.......-...... eee B06 4,54
(Gig) Otel nia Ae AA ..Hugene Lambden,,.. -..---.... 18.00 5,86
Atdé M. the signal was given, the yachts, all but Pune double
reeied, the latter with one reef, aicaubet thus: 2
ORE yo tucrs erp We)eiaet 12-0200; SNGTEIOG. Sas sees ey es 12 03 00
Gracie L...... ee F ; TA Ozed mestintbay ite ek eelees crcl 12 08 45
On the first log the water was smooth and wind fairly steady, so
Olive and Punch each shook one reef, all haying booms off to star-
board. The times at the mark were;
AY Bee OF PR hte eee se a 07 87 Gracie L..... fe $282 vee 119 18
PUN CHAM epee ee T0700 Siarriochivrpeet genes eo 1 14 13
Start. Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
Punch.... ... Peret nar a 12 03 45 2 06 OL 2 U2 16 1 59 28
Ol Veen see chime eee 12 02 00 2 06 49 2 04 49 2 04 49
Gracie laawew ccs a ee ys 12 02 45 213 15 2 10 30 2 04 54
Narriothes io... ner 12 03 00 Did not finish.
The prize was a solid silver goblet presented by Com, MeAlpin.
The Regatta Committee were Messrs. Gouge Jenkins and Miller,
A NEW _CRUISHR.—Myr. E, L, Williams, of City Point, has
nearly ready a little cruiser, built for sale. She is 3lft. over all
and 5ft. Gin. draft.
THE BURGESS BOATS AND SKIMMING DISHHS.—WHaditor
Forest and Siream: While thanking you for your lengthy com-
ments on my short letter of last week, I have to say that the fig-
ures you giye as corrections of those quoted by me are anything
but accurate. The dimensions of Sadie, Shadow, Orion, Nepenthe
and Julia were furnished me by Mr. John Herreshot?, builder of
the four first named. Olsen’s Yacht List is therefore not correct in
these particulars. Jt would bean casy matter to furnish many
more examples of old sloop yachts showing greater proportionate
displacement than either Mayflower or_Puritan, but even one
would be all sufficient to verify the point 1 make, namely, the un-
fairness of the claim that Mr, Burgess has been obliged to borrow
the shape of his boats from the unhandy English racing machine,
The yery great superiority of the Mayflower-Shadow type of sloop,
is clearly demonstrated to any fair-minded person by the well-
known fact that Galatea is a much larger boat than Maytlower,
yet the two raced practically without time allowance. Our in-
genious friend Mr. Kunhardt, has often told us that ‘size should
Give speed,” but it would seem tliat size pub in cutter shape does
not pan out as well as he expected when the best cutter meets the
best sloop.—THos. CLAPHAM (Roslyn, L. 1, Oct, 14). [The differ-
ences between our figures and Mr. Olapham’s do not materially
affect the question, as we admit that the Herreshoffs have long
built deeper boats than were common. In the case oi the Julia
her depth is probably nearly as we have stated when she sails as a
centerboard boat. We haye nothing to do with the “point” which
Mr, Clapham makes, as the Forust AND STREAM has never
claimed that “Mr. Burgess has been obliged to borrow the shape of
his boats from the unhandy English racing machine.” Exact
what we claimed in regard to the two yachts was clearly set fort
in our answer to Mr. Clapham last week, but this point he has en-
tirely eee crediting us with views which we haye never ex-
pressed.
“WHAT GALATEA REALLY DID.”—Eadittor Forest and Stream:
I was under the impression that whet Galatea really aid most suc-
cessfully was to illustrate her ability to ‘‘carry the target” for a
rocession of American single-stickers of her size, and to prove
eyond adoubt that there must needs be another international
race before the America Cup changed hands. 1 see now, thanks
to Mr, Kunhardt’s able article in the Fonmsr AND S@RDAM of Oct.
7, entitled “Just What Galatea Really Did,” that 1 am all wrong.
It appears that, owing to some slight oversight, Galatea did not
have sufficient sail area, Now, surely we, 28 a nation, should be
too honorable to take any advantage of such a technicality as the
want of sail area on the part of Galatea. Sail area isa mere mal-
ter of detail, and when it comes to veal yacht racing has nothing
to do with the case., When I say real yacht racing, refer fo the
races in which Puritan was ignominiously defeated by Genesta,
These races were sailed last fallin the decp channels of the For-
EST AND STREAM under the flag of ““Whose Waterloo?” and no
such trifles as sail area or actual result of the then recent interna-
tional contest were taken into consideration. As J said before, in
these FoREST AND STREAM races the enesta won; and Mr, EK. did
it with his little pen and ink—and wind. Moreoyer, 1 venture to
predict that, in his promised review of this season’s racing, he will
convince us that Stranger really did beat Thetis in theirrace from
Newport to Marblehead. No, no, Mr, Kunhardt, we will grant you
Clara, Ulidia and Shona: but don’t try to convince us that the dog
really did catch the rabbit.—Y anken DoopLE (New York, Oct. 11).
A SUGGESTION FROM “LOYALTY.”—Editor Iorest dnd,
Siveam: The yachting season just closed was 4 Temarkable one,
particularly so for the number of single-stickers and the absence
of the “American sloop” and the prominence of the “hang-on-lead
jle-on-sail theories.”” Science and rule of thumb rush hand in
and after some object, it is difficult to ascertain what. Whether
it is to see wno can force the greatest quantity of lead through
the water at the highest tate of speed, or how much sail can be
carried and how much lead will be required to carry it; oris it
their object to see how large a hull they can foree through the
water with the largest area of sail and lead to balance if? Is it a
race of lead, sail or model? This would be more scientific, A
model of a given length with the least weight and the smallest
area of sail that will develop the most speed. Which can not be
accomplished in a yacht whose beam, weight, draft and sail area
are the proportions of the Mayflower and Puritan, and the time 18
not far distant when shoal draft and narrow beam will show to
the front as a scientific production. Nowis the time for the Eng-
lishmen (and they are justly entitled to the privilege) ta reduce
their draft, weight and gail area; a small increase of beam coupled
with the centerboard and they have us at their mercy.—_LOYALTY,
CAPSIZED SLOOPS.—On Oct. 17, the centerboard sloop yacht
Emily, Hudson River Y. C., capsized olf Fort Lee. Her erew were
fortunately rescued by the steam yacht Cora. On the same day
the centerboard sloop Irene left South Norwaik to cross the Sound
to Northport. Between Haton’s Neck and Smith’s Island Light
she capsized, though under double reef, and her crew of three held
on to the keel for three hours until taken off by the coaster Jennie
Rogers, The capsized yacht was towed into Bridgeport hy an oys-
ter dredge, Ou Saturday, the racing yacht ida K., of New
Rochelle, capsized in a race, but ber crew were rescued,
RAGING ON JAMAICA BAY.—On Oct. 10a race-was sailed on
Jamaica Bay between the catboais Lyster, Chas, Ward, of Rock-
away, and Lark, Wm. Doorman, of Broad Channel, over a 5-mile
course from off Miller’s Hotel to Broad Ghanne] Drawbridge and
Bay View Club house, 3 rounds, making 14 Tniles, The prize, pre-
sented hy Mr. Henry Coger, was a set of Dickens's works. ‘The
wind was strong 8. o. The start was made at 2;14, Lark crossing
30sec. astern of Lyster. The first round was timed: Lark 2:0,
Lyster 2:66:56, Lark finally won in 1.43.16 with Lyster at 1.56.31,
A YACHT ABANDONED.—The sloop Belle Brandon, from
Bremen, Me., for Quincy, Mass., was picked up off Cape Cod on
Sunday last by Pilot boat No. 3 of Boston. Her crew of two, Chas.
L. Marion and Alton E, Pratt, were eipenleety. exhausted by their
efforts to work the yacht safely through the gale of Saturday.
They were carefully cared for on the pilot boat and their yacht
was taken in tow, but she leaked so badly that she was.soon aban-
Gored. The two sailors left Boston by rail for their home in
aine,
LAKE ERIE,—On Oct. 14a race was started off Toledo, but just
at (he start a terrific storm set inand drove the yachis out into
the lake, all ies harbors to leeward, The exeursion steamer
started for Toledo, but ran aground. On Oct. 13 another attempt
was made, fonr yachts starting im an easterly wind of reciting
strength with some sea, F'anchon won in 0.08.07, with Alice En-
rien 5.23.09, Scud and Sylvia withdrew. The course was 45
toiles,
ACOIDENT TO THE SAQHEM.—On Oct, 16 the schooner
Sachem Was in collision in Newport harbor with the coasting
schooner John Randolph, Capt. Eldridge. Both boats were badly
damaged.
THE SALE OF THE ATLANTIC—The late Pride of Bay Ridge
will be sold at auction on Noy, 2, at 106 Wall street, by Mr. R. M,
Montgomery,
ie
lay? P ,vh
Oor. 21, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
287
YACHTS BOUGHT AND SOLD.—The Skylark, steam yacht,
formerly owned by Mr. Alexander Taylor, Jr., and afterward b
Lester Wallack, was sold at. auction last week for $6,500 to Mr. E.
HE, Roberts, the steam yacht builder....Southern_ Cross, schooner,
has been sold to Mr. J. H. Honan... oe MS schooner, has been
sold to Mr. Chas. H. Watrous, N. Y. ¥. C.
Answers to Correspondents.
= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
C. W. D., Adirondacks, N. Y.—John D. Gifford, Trnis River, N-
J., is the builder of the Barnegat sneakbox.
C. C. P.—A. steam yacht must carry a licensed engineer and pilot
according tolaw. The sailing boat can recover damages if she
obeys the rules as to lights, etc., whether she has papers or not.
°
S. D. E.—1. There are special works on special branches of natural
history; if you will tell us what branch you wish a book on we will
advise you. 2. A trout may be bottled in alcohol and sent by ex-
press.
A. H., N. ¥.—You cannot remove mildew entirely. Serub the
sail on both sides with water and brown soap, rub the latter well
in and sprinkle whiting on both sides, allowing it todry. See the
FOREST ANE STREAM of May 21, 1885, for other information.
BeAGLE.—You will not need a license in Ontario, but will need
one in Quebec, New Brunswick or Nova Scotia. The injury to
your beagle is of such long standing that a cure is doubtful; we
could not tell without examining it, Consult a veterinary.
PiLover.—At Atlantic City, N. J.,in August a large fish was ex-
hibited labeled in large capitals as an angel fish. It was an ocean
sunfish (Mola rotunda). he man there said it weighed about
400}bs., and stated that it had been caught a short distance off the
coast. Is not this an unusual locality for the sunfish? Ans, The
ocean sunfish is found in summer on the Atlantic coast from the
Banks of Newfoundland to Florida.
YAwt, Philadalphia.—You cannot make the alteration you pro-
ose in-the design. The boat will not do without all or nearly all
er ballast on keel. She will need no centerboard. If you will
consult “Small Yachts,” published at this office, you will find de-
signs for all types of yachts, perhaps some that will suit you better
than the one mentioned.
Brach Havin-—In “Marsh Shooting in Cape Cod,” issue of
Oct. 7, 1886, p. 206, Boston refers to blackbreasts, summers and
grassbirds as varieties of bay-snipe. Are not these names local? The
Same birds must pass along the New Jersey bays,but I do not know
them by these names. Ans, The black-bellied ployer (Squatarola -
helvetica) is called black-breast in some localities; and this name
is also common for the red-backed sandpiper (Tringa alpina, var.
americana), grassbirds are perhaps jack-snipe (Tringa maculata),
they are in some localities so called; the summers are presumably
summer yellow-legs (Totamus flavipes).
$343,000 was paid in 1884 for claims under the life policies of the
Travelers, of Hartford, Conn., and $1,290,000 to life and accident
claimants together.—4 dv.
6&
HUMPHREYS’
Homeopathic Veterinary
Specifics for
un HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPs
=) DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY,
y Used by U.S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Freee
Humphreys’ Med, Co,, 109 Fulton St., N. Ye
Vil-Tanned Moccasins,
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
Z », durable. Made to order in a
Z Ze. variety of styles and warranted
Z —~ the genuine article. Send
Y zmfor price list. M. §8.
HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H.
; Box 368, DAME, STODDARD
& KEnpauL, Boston; Haney 0. Squires, New York;
F. Cuas, Eicur,. Philadelphia; Vow LENGERKE &
Detmoup, New York and Newark, N. J., Agents,
FILE BINDERS,
Size to suit Forest anp STREAM,
FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE
Price, $1.50.
ADAPTED TO
45-70-405,
45-70-500,
45-90-300,
and 40-82-260
CARTRIDGES
Highest Qual
ity’ Fish Hooks.
Anglers are so familiar with our name and Trade Mark and the quality of our goods, that we have no hesitation
hooks.
containing one-half dozen of hooks.
folio illustrated catalogue.
in calling them to witness to the excellence of all hooks made by us.
equal to any ever made, about seven years ago we came to the conclusion that anglers would welcome a very high
grade of fish hooks—something far beyond what they had ever used. Consequently we perfected arrangements for
the manufacture of what has become so widely and favorably known as “Abbey & Imbrie’s Highest Quality” fish
All boxes containing these hooks have our trade mark and the words ‘Abbey & Imbrie’s Highest Quality,’
distinctly printed on the Iabel. Also the name of the hook, viz.: ‘‘Spreat,” ‘‘O’Shaughnessey,” ‘‘Aberdeen,” ‘‘Carlisle,”’
“Sneck Kendall,” or “American Trout.” When “snelled” on silk worm gut or gimp the hooks are put up in packages
Each one-half dozen is labeled.
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send us 50 cents for our 180-page
Though our hooks have always been fully
ABBE yYy & IMB RIB,
Manufacturers of every description of
Eine Fishing Tackie,
(8 Vesey Street (Fourth door from Astor House), New York City.
PRICES :
26in. Oct. Barrel,
$21 00.
MANUFACTURED BY THE
26in. Round Barrel,
Solid Eead.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO..,
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
Bullard Repeating Arms
Calibers .32, 40-150
fe 688, 45-190
re 40, 90-300
Magazine Rifle.
Calibers .40, 75-285
«45, 85-290
“50, 115-846
Co.,
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
_ mechanism as magazine rifles,
Calibers .22, .382, .85, .38, .40, .45 and .50.
Unequalled for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
fuarantee cur arms te be ag represented and first-class in every partieular.
SMA
500 Pages, 7S Pilates.
Send fer Cirenlar and Priee Last.
LL YACHTS.
By C. P. KUNHARDT.
Price, postpaid, s'7.00.
a ee SEND FOR DESCRIPTIVE CIRCULAR.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row, New York.
™
258 FOREST AND STREAM.
oe re
_ a _
[Ocr, 21, 1886.”
J. EF. MA HRSTTEHR SS,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber B Pi i
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15,00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts, ReSETHER 5 cts.; by mail 10 ae ice Olcne
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail7cts. Cartridge Bags holding 50 shells, 50 cts. ;
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. Powder Flasks 8 oz, 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Shot Pouches holding 91 Ibs.
shot, 50 cts,; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 69 cts. U.M. C. Clnb Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 ets.; by mail 30 cts. “Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail30 cts Send 2-cent stamp for Tilastrated Catalogue.
J. F. MARSTERS. 51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
The Ballard Ahead!
THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
MATCH AT CREEDMOOR WERE CAPTURED BY Wallard Wifles.
THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF
THREE SERIES OF 10 SHOTS EACH.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS CO.,
New Haven, Conn.
SPORTSMEN’S CLOTHING!
Sov Sale.
FOR SALE.
A Farm of about 100 Acres,
SOUTH SIDE, L. L,
Half mile from depot. Has a large frontage on
the main street, also on the ;
GREAT SOUTH BAY.
Grove of large trees on the shore. About three-
quarter mile of fine open trout fishing in stream;
also trout and carp ponds. <A three story house
ALSO CLOTHING FOR
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete,,
Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc. Send we bHGEeee
measure.
WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. J k
is our Skeleton fa
Coat, of strong |X
material, and
weighs but 15
z Will mail
it to you for $2. §
38388, carriage house, laundry, farm house, barns,
stables, hen house, bath and boat houses, etc.
Two orchards and several hundred ornamental
shade trees and fancy shrubs.
For other information address
. G. LEE,
Box 2,832, New York P. O-
oct21,tf
; SSS
Send two 1l-cent stamps for my descriptive cir-
cular of pet stock. Ferrets ringed and trained for
hunting a specialty. WM. PARHAM,
Tyngsboro, Mass.
OR SALE.—J. PURDEY & SON’S LONDON
breechloader, two sets barrels, one pair
Damascus full choke and the other pair Whit-
worth fluid pressed steel, right cylinder and left
modified choke, 12-bore, 30in., 7lbs. 50z., in best
solid leather case with implements complete.
This gun has never been shot and is the very
finest gun possible to make. Willbe sold at $150
less than cost of importation. Can be seen at
HENRY C. SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. Y. wah
octi,
aye
TO THE TRADE.—Our Wholesale Catalogue for 1887 (sent to dealers only) will be ready for
mailing Noy. 1. Send for one and examine prices.
R. H. POOLER’S Improved Patent Boss Cartridge Holder and
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China Pigs,
oo
aco
rap
a)
Wear any sportsman a lifetime. The only practical Cartridge Holder in use. Will carry
brass cartridges and positively prevent wads from starting on shot. Suitable for either paper or brass shells. Sat- |
isfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Manufactured by R. H. POOLER, Serena, La Salle Co., Tl. |
Send ten cents in silver or currency for catalogue and sample cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of |
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
Subscribers to “NESSMUK’S-POEMS” will oblige by returning
this order blank at once. The publishers reserve the right to
advance the price on copies not ordered before Nov. 15.
aor i -
qe fine setter dogs, Scotch
th eR a 5 Collies, Foxhounds and
i Dao a Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
Bost oe = bred and for sale by W.
2 Big S GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
#55 Send stamp for circular and price list.
RE'Ss
ieee AS
Sag LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
mp ©, | In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
iS “=e | WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
228
2222 |MOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
This Belt, ae, Ae dooms d best shot cartridge belt in th 1d. So5d | fe Re US enact i” it eral te ood
118 ie as now made, 1s e handsomest ail Le} oUt C e€ DG n e world. od " itw 0 i r is
Has 3-inch woven canvas belt, 144 inch double shoulder straps and large plated buckle. Will eae ae Ay se1ab Sue he sola ae ae rie
{
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tf
ee FOR SALE. ADDRESS W. E.
HOWELL, Painted Post, Steuben eos
octl4,2
A TELOPES FOR SALE at $5a piece; are
; perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at $3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, Hurcunyson, Kan.
OR SALE.—LIVE GOLDEN AND SILVER
pheasants. CHAS. IL GOODALE, Taxider-
mist, 93 Sudbury st., Boston, Mass. oct?,tf
DENNIS. jy8,tt
To the FCREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING COMPANY:
LT hereby subseribe for cop of the book, ‘‘Nessmuk’s Poems,” for which 1
agree to remit the price ($1.00 per copy) in advance, upon notification that the volume 78
ready for delivery.
(4 First Prize Medals.
VAUGTESS: 2 Ee eae ee. SPA ce OR ek aug toe Sea Sats a as YE oe
ES IMBALL’S SATIN
STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
10s, 20s, 50s and 100s.
Eov Sale,
WILD RIGE 83.822 20522.
crop. R. VALENTINE, Janesville, Wis,
IRDS FOR SALE.—TWO CASES OF ELE-
_gant stuffed birds, foreign and domestic
variety, mounted, in fine order. WM. B. BEN-
HAM, Box 69, Middletown, Conn. at
sizes, at_low prices. G. V. D
Oscawana-on-Hudson, N. Y
OR SALE._NEW _BULLARD REPEATING
rifle, .45-cal. G. W.S., this office. 1t
cago, Address Box 120, New York P. O.
OR SALE.—$8 GRADE, 10-BORE, 914-LB.
Parker, in perfect order, all latest improye-
ments, 30in. fine Damascus barrels, splendid
shooter. Price, with trunk sole leather case,
tools, brass shells, etc., $40. Address H., care
Forest and Stream office, 1t
OR SALE.—PRICE $50. A NEARLY NEW
Williams & Powell, top lever, grip action,
rebounding back action locks, fine dark English
walnut stock, plain grip, laminated steel cylinder
bore barrels, 12-gauge, 30in., 7lbs. 60z., in perfect
order, English case with implements complete.
Inquire HENRY C. SQUIRES, 178 Broadway,
New York: lt
avanted.
mar26,tf
WANTED,
Bear, Buffaio, Deer, Wolves, Foxes, Spotted Cats,
Civit Cats, Lynx, Panthers, Antelope, Otter, Beay-
ers and other animals and birds of all kinds. Ad-
dress D. H. TALBOT, Sioux City, Ia.
ANTED.—A 10 OR 12-BORE, 4 TO 9 LBS.
breech-loading shotgun. Give description
and price. -K. D. STROPE,
1t 511 West Thirteenth st., New York.
We PAIR OF LIVE PRAIL-
rie chickens. State price and particulars. .
M. ENGLERT, 35 Delancey st., New York city.
The Still-Hunter,
T. 8. VAN DYKE.
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00.
FORES1 AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.,
39 Park Row. New York
W.LDOUGLASS
$300 4
CONGRESS; BUTTON and LACE, all Styles
of Toe. Best Shoe for the iey in the world, and
equals those usually sold for $5 or 36.
$2 SHOE FOR BOYS.
Same style as the $3 shoe. Carefully and substantially
made, and gives a stylish Boy’s shoe for $2. If your
dealer does not keep them, send measurements for either
as below, ae price, with 10 cts. extra, if you desire
them registered. No charge for postage. :
ag ANCKIE.. 2... .. cee een eee inches.
“
ranted.” None others are
W. L. DOUG
HILL ON THE DOG.
THE STANDARD WORK OWN THEIR
MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES.
Price $2.00,
AS, Brockton, Mass.
For sale by Forest and Stream Publishing Co;
CREW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
gunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to S. W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
WM. S; KIMBALL & CO.
GUNS, REVOLVERS, AMMUNITION,
LOADING — | All makes of
IMPLEMENTS. Repeating and
Paper & Brass | other rifles.
SHELLS, 270 42%0": 5
The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from. Those contemplating purchasing would
do well to give us a call. No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Barnard s Celebrated Sports-=
men’s Ciothingsg, which comprises everything required te make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS, SUITS IN
CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS. Dogskin, Sheepskin,
Corduroy, Horsehide,
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SS)
241 Broadway,
NEW YORK.
VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
LEGGINS.
SSN Sy
A. G. SPALDING & BROS.
108 Madison Street,
CHICAGO.
The Forest and Stream Publishing Co. will send post paid any beh HORSE. Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............. 1 25
, American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00 | Dogs and the Public........... ........ 22... 1h
published on receipt of publisher’s price. Boots and Saddles, Mis. Custer.............. 150 | Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship......... 100 | _ Disease, by Ashmont. -...... 00.2 ..... 22... 2 00
Nanas Bruce’s Stud Book, 8vols......:. .....-....-- 30 00 | Englishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576,....,....... 50
5 Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8vo 2 50 English K. CGC. 8. Book, Vol Oe ont. Pas ee ea 5 00
5 Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.......... 150 | English K. C. S. Book, Vols. III. toIX.,each 4 50
Horses, Famous American Race............. "5 | Hnglish K.C.S. Book, Vols, XI.to XIIL,each 4 50
a Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75 | Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Horses, Famous, of America...............-. 1 50 | Our Friend the Dog.... ...0....-0e cues ee 3 00
' How to Ride and School a ‘Horie <*eyne ors.. 1 00 | Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
ist k 3 name S a Miers toe Meo R eee kite oe 125 Ble? Dog, ae See: nee nt 3 00
= Manual of the Horse... . 00.2. cece apes ce 25 onenenge, Vog of british tslands.......... 6 00
Heist Of SPOLTtSmMaw’s EROOIETS | Monulot the Horses. i 3 00 | The Dog, by Idstone.......... WE ee 1 35
a how's Howse Meneecmont BRON IAY de i 3 00 ae ee en jhe Epiony ee . eae aie 2 50
, ; ; Fa oy cClure’s Stable Guide..................2005: 100 | Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
We will forward any of these Books by matt, postpaid, on receipt of price. Rarey’s Horse Tamer ......................., 50: he uate LOCe Guerin. at oe ee nn, pay ae 13 00
Riding and Driving............2.0:225 ceseees 20 | Youatt’on the Dog... ...-0..ce.. ec ceeee ees anes 2 50
Ne books sent unless money accompanies the order. Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
Stonehenge, Horse Owner's Cyclopedia...... 3 75 GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS,
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 60
PO SITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHAN GED. The Bookot the Toeiee cies. oh = ws t Act ig AN Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, pa. 60; cl. 1 00
i Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ 2 00 | Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
ANGLING, Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W Weatllace’s American. Stud Book. asthe 10 00 petal paper 50.5 Clothe aan a) eee on 1 00
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather A 95 Jerebontes SUYEL tds teed Me a, A te Mg Pn ne 1 50 | Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00 ree Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake. . ¢ 50
American Angler’s’ Book, Noriseten WL cLeay 5 BO hance ae Cane Cae SOENEGR...2)8s.40- 1 00 au quote Horses of America.... 2 a Ei PRSe MT EE Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n oh
‘Angling 2A Re ETE nee. 50 anoe Handling, C. B. EV INTs ee ee ae ae 00 OUBDHOD UME Horsey... ieee n cee ent nee 2 Gide Boslksind Maa . of Dead Ri St ‘ Ri Rese
Angling ‘talks, Dawson. 000000000000.000000 Poi rge oe ne yn anaes Norin Gertnibaton ae HUNTING—SHOOTING. Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard. 35
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall..-..... ..1.... 8 00 | Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop's. 1/150 | Across Country Wanderer. =... 0... 5 UO lite obtke Indian iver, Wiendaidie acon
Fish and Fishing, Manly................. ... 5 25 | Cruises in Small Yachts 0 erican Sportsman, the, Lewis... .+.+-... aN : cS fies pes \ ;
*oht Corinthian Yachtsman.....2.......-..ee..e05 50 | Crack Shot (The Rifie) “Barber,” illus...... 1 25 | . Strong linen paper, $3; plain 200
ope ig vanenuee poate " er i i r ribeeee i : 2 en onaldson’s Steam Machiner 50 Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar...: 1 25 Map of the Thousand Islands................ 60
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis: Cheney Collect. 250 | Four Months in a Sneakbox, 50 | Field, Gover and Trap Shooting............., 2 09 | Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
Fly Fishing in Maine Lak j 25 | Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing 00 | Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
Fly Roda and Fly Ta oe le Wolis ures Omran s 2 59 | How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by Clans, DVO Clothe. eat eee ce ere Ra 4 00 MISCELLANEOUS.
poe Aoeestens eh and Fishing. ‘ oe ¥ 7 2 50 me we REE Centra) Sota tek Sat d a F gel orester’s Manual for Young Sports- go | A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
Tan orester’s is ing it ook and | AMa@nd Cruise.... ..,.............--.......-.. 100} Men............. Re MR aig ata tear uel raeste mean 2 a Adventures of a Young Naturalist VEST ws” 1 %5
Tite mR gee Wee, on | Paddle and Portage 1 50 } How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1 00 | Amateur Photographer 100
SSS at Ginn SRE GE Fime tiDee es TF Practical Boat Sailing. Davies 200 | How I Became aSportsman........ .-.....:. 2 40 re ce dnd San aa
fresh and Salt Water Aquarian... 130 | The America’s Cup, paer 80; cloth. 11.0.0. 1 00 Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Wrost. 150 | Atlas of Jersey Ooast. nn 130
< < 5 e Canoe Aurora, Dr. C, A. Neidé.......... 00 unting rips of a hanchman, Hoosevelt.. x Hi Sea aglow ne. Latalonh
RES De ones, Siete | Vacation Oruisg; Rothrick......-..0.00..., 1 50 | Hurlingham Gun Club Rules..!............., 25 Ble i sor DeRai hire ice amar oe
Fishing , 2 00 | Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... ..... 16 80 | Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 200 | Common Objects of the Seashore. *
Penehical Traut Culture, by Cap cals? 0s We 1 90 | Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00 | Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50 Hastward th SBOE Cura Eanes 1 oo
Practical Hisnermane Peo. gan | Yachts, Small, CB, Kumhardt.. 220.0000 ; T 00 | Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan... 3 00| Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Prime's |Go a-Fishing... 2 222 9 59 | Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson............... 8 00 | Rifle Practice, Wingate..........-........... 150] Jersey Coast Ms 5 00 -
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters 1 00 Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by Rod and (Grsvekshob GUM saKovaeue?y yd Ue ep Gg 1 50 How to Make Photo; 1A . hs ag ii 5 ie FES
Scientific Angler............ ee: Pes ee Sten O| me ULI OROUET nyse. Mat erat on Li hao asg750 phooting: TRON PR Ae ay ee ee 50 | Humorous Sketches: BeuOun: $6 Sar APS 5 H
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, Sho aS on the Win ip aaae ane pom ose: 3 Se Insects Injurious to Vegetation.............. 6 50
etc., by Roosevelt, ..:... .....cye eee eee ee 2 00 CAMPING AND TRAPPING. Sport. Mie o] Sean rene hee Re Oe Keeping One Cow... ....-. 1... es eee eee 1 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 ; Sport, Fox Hunting, Salmon Fishing, etc., Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vol
The Game Fish of the Northern States and Adventures in the Wilderness... .......... 125| _ W. B, Davenport, illus.....0.0......000-..0 7 50 | “per vol ge 10
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............ 2 00 ateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... .. .... » %| Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth.,............. 10 00 | yrammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Trout Culture, Slack............0- le 1 00 Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks, 8 at ee ae ia Rod, new, plain edition. ie m Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy... fn. 185
Pee A CTR OE Te es Le i apes 9 ae ee ee Seer Pee ett eee eee sais Tragit 2/934) wipe ‘al i Rachael 5
BIRDS merce in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in Siete uae in the Far West....... 5 en NE UIAS eee tee iby oawag s 1 2
: ; : . LOGY ae EOE he IS ee ane 1 75 | Still-Hunter, Van Dyke................. .... . i sihiga. eh Bete
pine tonie bie) ences Sass MARR cette x. das Camps sin the Rockies, Grobman. AEE 1% SB eenens, Pee ag teste tte er tense eens ree Packard's falfioure "With insects eo 2 50
all America... amp Life in the Wilderness................. 30 GPS Ei Re LILE LO ais ioe cs tietetee celse ms 25 eet GE TRA: ae MRS RL ae Coe
Bird INobesiea err oer aes Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50 | Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters......... aes 1550 es oe ahs for ATATCHTay ae bok, eee an
BirdseN esting eases yao rete ss Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca”..... 00 | Lhe Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 50 Practhe For SRS MNT tei parc peed uma Bes 150
Birds of Hastern Pennsylyania... Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and igo Masideg av and flows Danial jon.
Birds and Their Haunts..... ia Po Bante on Camping UE : 1 an Eeabits 2 eae ke vi, 15 Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Gage and Singing Birds, Adams...” How to Camp Out, Gould. 200000200° 000.0. — 73 | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting’ with a Rifio, PraaevOmnsatCaiinee ns ie One ee 100
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. ...... 15 00 | How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. TET LENT 8 BLOF 5 Gey aoe, ae RT 2 Ue ren eS 50! Practical PetEEy Keeping.............0200, 2 00
Paeae aw ates Birds of the Atlantic Coast, a Trapper’s Guide, by 8. Newhouse, Syo.,illus.. 1 50 KENNEL. Randall’s Practical Shepherd. ie oe 3 00
Ga ALe e327 RAI EL EOE 33 DO American Kennel, Burges............ Ssh: 8 00 | Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock... i aE
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa..............-..4. 25 iti = [eset ife Saar ht a, wetha
C 2 4 7 SPORTS AND GAMES. British Dogs, Dalziel.. _........2...2.ecce see 4 00 | Studies in Animal Life, Lewis......... 100
Minot’s Land and Game Birds............. .. 8 00 Dog, Diseases of, Dalzi ‘on NOW ehS + alacahhi ane
Native Song Birds. ............--......0-.005 75 | American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00 Dee Tcanes of, Beiel Mes bed eeees.t” : values me hee ‘ pee aes America.... ....... cee
Ny. = ; C g, Diseases Of, Hill...........2...2..2.220.. 2 00 | The Northwest Coast of America.... ..... 20 00
aturalists’ Guide, Maynard ena APs Peretets. 200 | Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1 00 Dog Breaking, Floyd Kae 5 Saat Olson elaine fe 50 | The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown * “1 00
pean stds of New England............. 4 0 Lee Ea t verte Dae ates oh ete. : He Dog stag TUL HI NSO sey ee etal) 3 00 | Wild Flowers of Switzerland................ 15 00
Et b Sc} saa ep ee a Amey ceiry-s assell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... og, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00 | Wild Woods Life, Farrar...... ABs eo LB
Sc MPU Fr Cm ae ate door ee er ame nth ia 20 | Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00 | Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosian, by Prof. W. il-
ae periiiae Wa Ty Paranal se _ pay, VE cae cha Bis eoeganteteesie: ps pose eam a peties fe Orris......... — 1 7 son, J. G. ER CIeHE mieciAmed Hoge eae
anoe Trip, or a Lark on the Stern jee hoe t W hi pert feet e ee eee ee te eeneee ogs 0 Trea ritain merica and other Magi 6 18.5 . :
Around the Yorld in the Yacht Sunbeam. 3 00 instruction in the Indian Club Exercise... 2 Countries... . foe ‘a eee Oona caleemeae e eeteeles ae 18 00
_ Boa cing, Brickwood... ... Mipee ee es, 2 Delerinyet seers atbieeacd ies cry nieleb sey cle ogs, Management o ayhew, 16mo 76 | Woodcraft Wessmuls. neo gan
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 1 2% SES ea Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 7 50 Dogs, Points of udgir ay yea eey Se 50 | Woods ae Paes of 1 Maines. ar ater Snes 00
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ......... 125 ' Whist for Beginners........ cea ee ees 50 | Dogs, Richardson, pa, 30c,; cloth, 60° “Youattion Sheep... . i i0 0. sascescc sce. 1 06
ee _ | ,
Stonehenge on the Horse, English édit’n,8vo 3 50
960
ae
FOREST AND STREAM.
-[Oor. 21, 1886.
CATALOGUES FREE T0 ANY ADDRESS |
4," ee
Hoole, SNS
ze
LRQA. SST
\
Schwatka’s Search.
Sledging in the Arctic in quest of the
FRANKLIN RECORDS,
—By—
WILLIAM H. GUILDER
Second in Command,
1 Volume, 8vo., with Maps and IlluStrations.
Price, 3,60.
For sale by the
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO
29 Park Row, N. Y.
Ju the Stud.
IN STUD.
—
DEERHOUNDS.
Fee $50.
« 25.
Champion Chieftain,
Champion Bran, -
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave. Primrose, Fee $15.
‘Raby Jack, “ - -s 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
Champion Tippoo, = + 25.
Champion Romulus, Fo ZO.
——
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
Owners of Beagle Bitches!!
T offer the services of the following famous Eng-
lish beagle stud Ree ,
CAMERON'S RACKET (Rally—Louise), pure Row
beautifully marked white, black and tan; 4
winner of first and special, Cleve-
rand stock-getter.
owett; white, black
sire of Little
ett;
zZrand hunter;
land, 1886, only time shown; a
RACER (Rally Lill), pure
and rich tan; a phenomenal stud dog;
Duke, Pet, Racer, Jr., &c.. &e. ;
CHAMPION BANNERMAN, imported; height,
113gin.; the only champion basket beagle in the
counmwry; winuer of three Ists. three championships
and-seven specials Has never been beaten when
scored by points. A wonderful stock-getter and
splendid little hunter. :
stud Fee, for either, #10. Full particulars
on application. A. C. KRUEGER,
tf Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
ee re
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
In THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Cserar
AK R. 28): fee $25. English pug Sam}; ‘fee $10,
Pups for sale. Address with stamp, Portland, Me,
NE al
The “Boss” in Stud.
Services limited to ten approved bitches, at $50
each. A. K. R. 2218. His ancestors all champion
and show dogs As a stud dog he cannot be ex
eelied, his get being very large and finely marked.
Bogs’ Record.—Vhe. at New York in 1686, as a
uppy. In 1886, 2d prize N. E. K. Club at Boston.
fe also took 2d prize in opeu elass and special prize
as the best American bred mastuf at the Westmin-
ster K. C., New York, 1886.
Boss is a large dog, weighing upward of 120 Ibs. ;
is good in skull, with grand body, legs, feet an
bone.—4Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
J. L. WINCHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
(a UE Se se ty sonata elec ela
Tittle Ried Frover,
Obo Il.—Woodstock Dinah). Fee $25. Only
solid red cocker stud dog in America. Ist, open;
2d, puppy class, Newark, N. J., 1886; Ist, open; 2d,
puppy class, New York, 1886.
obo, JF., %
(A.K.R, 1481), solid black. Fee $20. Prize win-
ner in nce shows of America.
Black, black and tan and chestnut and tan pup-
- pies for sale. CHARLES M. NELLES, Brant-
ford, Canada. octZ1,4t -
EL eee oe
Champion, ish, otter, GLENCHO,
Sire of more prize winners than any dog of any
breed ever born in America. Stud fee, #25. The
- ‘best of all, he is a first-class field dog: and gets
- field dogs. Will have some Glencho puppies for
sale this fall from handsome, first-class field
bitches. W.H. PIERCE, Peekskill, N. Y.
aug26,8t
a
IN THE STUD.
- ‘The typical beagle hound Goodwood Rattler,
winner of several prizes. He is black, white and
ee é grand hunter arid good stock getter, Stud
ee $10.
GEORGE LAICK, Tarrytown, N. Y.
Poctht,4t
Any further information on application.
un the Stu,
Memphis amd Avent Kennel,
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America.
Champien PAUL GLADSTONE; fee $50.
Champion RODERIGOD, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derb
blood brother of Count N eble, fee $50" ee
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N, Rowe, Nati
Derby winner, fee $50, “j Ng ae
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
‘MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
Gus HBonahwu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, 4s his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F, @. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Wee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Oharlestown. Mass.
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Silwer Shoe.
Particulars, pomeres and references to FRANK
QUINBY, P. 0. Box 555, N. Y. City. Stud foe. $10
may20,t&
Ghe Kennel,
CHOICE RED SETTERS.
15 mos. and 16 mos, old, very dark red, hand-
some and healthy; parents trained; grandsires
champions Glencho, Berkley and Nimrod. Mod-
erate prices. X. Y. Z., Station R., N. ¥. City. 1t
OR SALE.— POINTER AND SETTER
_ . pups from the followin celebrated field
trial stock: By Tammany ex Hops (litter sister
to the first-class F. T. winners Malt and Main-
white and tan. Apply to CAPT. McMURDO,
Field Trial Kennels, Charlottesville, Va. Res.
oct?21,2
FOR SALE AT VERY LOW PRICES
If SOLD AT ONCE,
Mastiffs, full grown and puppies, red Irish set-
ters, choice Yorkshire and black and tan terriers
one good bull-terrier. All first-class registered
stock. Address
PROGRESSIVE KENNELS
lt Flatbush, 1. I.
ToS Close Out.
Will sell cheap extra nice red Irish setters,
whelped May 9, 1886, from Ino (A.K.R. 8789) by
champion Glencho. Send stamp for printed
pedigree. F. L. WESTON, 494 Washington st.,
Boston, Mass. oetz 1,
hee SALE.-RED IRISH SETTER DOG,
sired by Chief, 2 yrs. old, well broken; price
$35. Address M., Lox Box 823, Stamford, Conn.
octal,
FOR SPLENDID YOUNG ENGLISH
setter dog, grand fielder, no faults, Will
ure Llewellyn brood bitch for
$40
also exchange
D. B. L. gun. F. THURLO, Box 925, Newbury-
port, Mass. octZ11t
ter to Darkness, winner High
*82, both by champion Chipps—Nettie, well traine
on woodcock, snipe and partridge;
obedient worker, good retriever. eee a
showing on game before selling. pee J
dres GEORGE 0, GOODHUE, Danville, Rich-
mond Co,, Province of Quebec. oct21,1t
each, 1 yr. old.
setter bitch
served.
T° EXCHANGE FOR WELL BROKEN SET-
ter or pointer, ete pedigree, a fine P, Web-
ley & Son's 12-g¢. B. L. aie Write J. W. TAN-
TRUM, P. O. Box 1074, Middletown, Conn. Have
red Irish pups by Sarsfield out of Noreena aud
Maud Fisher, and by Nimrod out of Bizora for
sale. Write for particulars with stamp. oct7,4t
Mot SELL OUT—CAUSEH, POOR HEALTH.
Bijou and Chip, sired by
Puppies out of Darkie, sired by champion Obo II.
First come first strved at lowest price.
P, CULLEN, Box 129, Salmon Falls, N. H,
1B ee IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
sale Cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P. 0.
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep23,tt
—E numa
Fok SALE CHEAP.—ONE DARK RED IRISH
setter bitch, 34 yrs. old; one dark red bitch,
10 mos. old; two dark red Ivish deg pups, 7 wks.
old, sire champion Glencho. GEORGE LAICK,
Tarrytown, N. Y. octl4,26
Sepang
VV ae THOROUGHLY BROKEN
rabbit hound; must be the best of the good
ones; would prefera bitch. GEORGE CO. STERL-
ING, P. 0. Box 1000, New York. octl4,2t
FOR SALE.
Three fine Gordon setter pups, color black and
tan, whelped June 20; one dog pup, whelped June
12, out of Nettie, she by the pure Laverack setter
Princess Nellie; one Gordon setter dog, lyr, old,
just right for hunting; one bitch, same age; one
ilewellin pitch, 1 yr. old; will make a good one.
RB. VONDERSMITH, Lancaster, Pa. octl4,2t
IVING oe eee SALE. ee aD
abbit hounds, coon and partridge dogs,
irocers. J. B. COOK, Afton, NY. Sctltet
FOR SALE.
Four fine foxhounds, dog pups, 2 months old,
tof best running stock. Prices $5a piece. Ad-
ayaa 0. H, MOSS “AN, Barton, Vt. octl4,2t
;
The Rennet,
FOR SALE.
THE PUREST BRED
ST, BERNARD PUPPIES
Every offered in this country, ought to be of great
interest to breeders,
By JUPITER ex BEDA (A.K.R. 3962).
Beda took 2d prize at Basle, Switzerland, May,
15, and whelped Aug.
These pups are very fine, and are the purest
stock possible.
Also a litter of puppies, by N ;
ex Flora II. (ARR. 149). Aas Riches ese
Also all amy erawas dogs for sale, very cheap, as
on account of lack of necessary time, have de-
cided to give up breeding.
j . J. HHRICH,
care Hhrich Bros., 8th ave. & 24th st.,
or at residence, 306 W. 58th st., N. Y.
octl4,4t
ENGLISH MASTIFFS
FOR SALE.
Prize winners and pups from prize winners.
Address WEYMOUTH KENNELS,
oct7,4t Weymouth, N. J.
K° SALE.—POINTERS, SETTERS, BEA-
Tee es eee end untrained. Fine litter of
ite pointer puppies, champion
Duke ex Grace (A.K.R. 1250). Also litter of lanion
and white setter pups, by Rock (Rock—Hazel
Kirk) ex La Belle Creole (A.K.R. 3036). Box 472,
Pittsburgh, Pa.
M™ PLEASANT GORDON EKENNELS,—
t or Sale—Thoroughbred solid black-tan
rize-winning Gordon setters, all ages, from the
est blood that can be procured regardless of cost,
eee seen S36 neo ae a, aaa
n guaranteed. C, T, ILL, P. 0. Box
335, New Bedford, Mass.
OR SALE.—MASTIFF DOG GIANT, GOOD
- watch and grand disposition, weighs 165lbs.
is an excellent stock getter. 5.C. GRAFF, 4 73
Laurel ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. Tt
A Llewellin Setter For Sale.
Pure Liewellin setter dog, 15 mos. old, well and
eae and partly broken to field work and not
y. Combines the strains of Dash III. and
For full particulars as to price and pedigree ad-
dress W. W. WILSON, Shawsheene Kennels,
P. O. Box 6, Billerica, Mass. oct21,2t
ST. BERNARDS. PUGS.
St. Bernard Pups by Merchant Prince, Apollo,
Rudolph II., Alp I., handsomely marked, of great
bone and quality.
Pug Pups by Bradford Ruby, Master Tragedy,
Young Toby, small and very fine.
Rudolph Il., fee $30. . Young Toby, fee $15.
CHEQUASSET KENNEL
octZ1,3t Lancaster, Mass.
ELLERY, Brimfield, Mass. " oct21,1t
ee a
NOR SALE.—NELLIE BLY (COUNT NOBLE
—-Nellie, Lewis’), a first class field dog. She
won two heats in Derby, 1885, when only mos.
old. Price $150. Also a few choice pup ies, by
Dashing Rover (Dash Il.—Norna) ex Nellie Bly,
oe Dashing Rover—Ranée (full brothers to Belle
oO
The sires and dams
handsome. Price each. Apply to CAP’
McMURDO, Charlottesville, Va., Field Trial
Kennels. oct7,3t
ILL TRAIN A FEW DOGS THE COMING
season: also trained 2S ES EY field;
Address GEO, H. CO eae
octi,
GUN (A.K.R. 1588).
English setter dog Gun (Gladstone—May B.)
will be allowed to serve a limited number of well-
bred bitches. Fee reasonable. Inclose puany
Address CHAS. YORK, 9 and
Fo! SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNED
English peeve puppies, bred only from stock
of well-
aristocrats of all dogs.
Denver, Colo.
reheat ae ETT LT TE
OR SALE.—A LITTER OF RED IRISH
setter puppies, whelped July 15, 1886, five
dogs and three bitches, by champion Glencho out
of my Biddy, precisely same breeding as cham-
ion Molly ‘awn and very handsome. Address
WM. DUNPHY, P. O, Box 310, Peekskill, ae
Sept,
z bitch, 16 mos. old, black and white
old. Also one ag te,
sO eg ona TO HANDLE ON QUAIL.
Best of referenee; satisfaction guaranteed,
Address GEO. H. HILL, Miami Kennels, Madeira,
Ohio. ¥22,3m0
free run: city for fifty boarders.
BUR, Prop. B
The Kennel,
SWIMS ST. BERNARDS,
Th ice :
H K : :
e Hospice Kennel¢
Offer for sale the entire kennel of Herr Tuch-
schmid, of Romanshorn, Switzerland, the well-
known breeder of many prize winners, It con-
sists of twelve rough-coats and six smooth-coats
(stud dogs, brood bitches and puppies), the result
of years of intelligent breeding. This is a rare
opportunity to acquire choice stock at low figures.
For particulars address
ARLINGTON, N, J.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the yas headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
E. H. MOORE,
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 e2 1.
Pups from 6 mos, to 1 Ais old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion ranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 185 South
Bighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. octT,tf
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thorougbly broken on
game and food ones. Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality eet: MaX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken. N_ J.
-DO YOU. AWANT:A:DOG:2-|(
ST WS DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE.
"| Colored plates, 100 engravings |)
of different breeds, prices they are /
em iy
worth, and where to buy t
Mailed for 15 Cents. ’
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, ff
837 S, Eighth 8t. Philadelphia, Pa, 9
for the trade, and to show as well in the fie
paper. Adaress, H. J. PIERRE, Winsted. Conn.
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of oes setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose, Ages from 6 to 15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED PANCIERS
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa.
OR SALE.—ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY OC. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass, sep2,dmos
| Eee AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr, James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brant and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
KENNEL OF THOROUGHBRED FOX-
hounds for sale. Address Lock Box 12, Mon-
roe, N. C. sep2,8t
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. septz2,tf
pe SALE.—IRISH SETTER PUPS, AS FINE
as ever whelped, sire Glen (Glencho—Lady
Edith) out of Syren (Elcho—Rose). Suen won
Ist-and special for best Trish bitch at Boston in
1885. jll cheerfully furnish any information
desired. Address LESLIE K. MORSE, 51 Wash-
ington st., Haverhill, Mass. octl4,2t
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N. Y.
Trish and Gordon setters for work as heat Pope
ecl7.t
Wwe BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102). Fee $15. Pups by
sep2,t
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde. Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs, fox-terriers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, oie OFS.
Ss an
stock.
G. L. BARNE:
—_
ww Monee Ra abe tare! ype
Ire is pre’ purchase an p dogs
4 ioee urchased from him had the
g prizesawarded to them: At New York
OREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, $4.4 YEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy.
Srx Monvrus, $2.
NEW YORK, OCTOBER 28, 1886.
VOL. XXVII.—No. 14,
} Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New YORK,
CORRESPONDENCE.
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agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
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Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 anp 40 PARK Row. New YORE Crry, .
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL, SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
Proposed Statue to Izaak Maskinonje, Mascallunge, etc,
Walten. Halcyon Days.—Ir.
Tinder. A Modest Fisherman.
Short Lobsters, THE KENNEL.
St. John Dog Show.
Stafford Dog Show.
Points on Breeding.
HWox-Hunting.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
The Trap.
International Match.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
A Trip to the Park,
A Critic and his Critics.
NATURAL History.
The Sport of Hawking.
An Uneomfortable Pair.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
Coot Shooting on the Maine
oast.
On Shaver’s Fork.
A Cruise on the Kissimmee.
Sam/’s Initiation.
The Season’s Last Grouse.
Hudson Tournament.
YACHTING.
Season’s Record.
Closed and Given to the Jury.
Notes from Idaho. ss British Racing Skippers.
- Game Preserving in Britain. Cruise of the Coot.—xxvii,
Notes from Currituck. CANOEING.
Game Notes. Meet of 1886.
CAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS. Pecowsic,
SEA AND RIVER FISHING. An English View.
A.C. A. and the Clubs.
Long Island Sea Fishing.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Hay Bay and Bay of Quinte.
SHORT LOBSTERS.
JHE Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective Associa-
+ tion, through the energy and self-sacrifice of one ofits
most active members, Deputy Fish Commissioner F. R.
Shattuck, has certainly done a noble work in the way of
protecting the lobster along the New England coast. In
this direction aid of the right kind has been rendered by
the Maine Fish Commission and through one of its officers
for the protection of shore fish, Commissioner Counce, of
Thomaston, Early in the season Mr. Counce succeeded
in arresting one Trefethern, of Portland, for buying short
lobsters and shipping them to Boston and New York, |
Trefethern was indicted before the Grand Jury in that
State at two or three different times. He was tried and
beaten before the lower court and appealed. He was
beaten on both his appeals. During this time he was
running short lobsters to Boston, but Mr. Shattuck proved
too much for him, and he was arrested and twice indicted
before the Grand Jury in Boston. But his experience in
Maine served him a good turn. He went into court last
week, pleaded guilty and paid his fines.
In the meantime Mr. Shattuck has not been idle in
other directions. With the efficient aid of Captain Gould,
of the Harbor Police, as true a sportsman as ever breathed,
Commissioner Shattuck has arrested a number of fisher-
men and lobster dealers for having in possession and sell-
ing short lobsters. He has just finished trying the tenth
and last case of this kind before the Municipal Court here,
and he has beaten in every case but one. Counting the
Trefethern cases before the upper court, the Fish and
Game Protective Association can claim the honor of hay-
ing beaten the short lobster offenders in eleven cases outof
twelve. This is a good record, and it all comes of having
energetic and sensible men todo the work. The lobster
men are thoroughly frightened; some of them paid their
fines, $125 and costs, and they promise to obey the law in
future, Indeed, it would not be strange if sometime
there might be lobsters of respectable size along the New
England coast.
What is wanted isa uniform law that shall bring Rhode
Tsland and Connecticut into the good work. ‘As it now
Ee "i
is, the Sound is stripped of everything in the shape of a
lobster before it has time to grow to a size that a decent
fisherman would not be ashamed of. It is worthy of note
that allalongthe Maine and Massachusetts coasts, at least,
the fishermen evince a willingness, and even a desire to
see the short lobster law inforced. All they ask is that it
be made general. They know that it is better to give the
lobsters time to grow; but if undersized ones are to be
caught, each fisherman feels as though it was a duty to
his pocket that he get his share.
By the way, the Forrmst AnD StRHAM has been taken
into court in the short lobster case. And it came out
with honors. It was brought in with the intention of
showing that Mr. Shattuck desired to persecute the seller
of illicit lobsters, and to bring him into disrepute by
publishing articles against that class of persons, But the
lawyer for the defense was a little too sharp, since Mr,
Shattuck had no difficulty in showing that he did not
write the article in question. The judge wound up the
whole matter by remarking that he was areader of the
FOREST AND STREAM himself;! as much as to say that the
article was a good thing, and an honor to both the writer
and the paper.
TINDER.
pee drought is widespread and serious. In the vicin-
ity of New York City it has lasted since July 16, no
heavy rain having fallen since that time. For the entire
period of more than three months the precipitation here
has been but 3.40 inches, or little more than one-fifth the
average rainfall for the corresponding season during the
past ten years, From the Atlantic coast to the great
cattle plains of the West comes the same story of parched
lands and withered vegetation. To the dried grass have
now been added the fallen leaves of autumn; and field,
brush, swamp and woodland are so much tinder, ready
once the spark falls, to burst into conflagration.
Too often the spark is supplied by foolhardy, thought-
less persons in pursuit of game, who recklessly start a fire
which they have absolutely no power to control. In the
present inflammable condition of game covers, even
ignited wads from .ashotgun may start a flame in dry
moss or leaves or grass, A destructive fire in Ohio last
week was reported to have had such an origin. In the
“Jenny Jump” range,in Warren county, New Jersey,
last Saturday, a fire that burned over several hundred
acres of fields and woodlands, was started by some boys
who took advantage of their holiday to beleaguer a bee-
tree and undertook to ‘‘smoke them out.” The same day
a thousand acres of timber and other lands in the towns
of Keene, Chesterfield and Westmoreland, New Hamp-
shire, were burned over, the fire having been kindled the
night before by a party of coon hunters who attempted to
smoke out the varmint from a hollow tree. It was a big
price to pay for a coon, Whether they captured the prey
or not is one of the interesting details on which all the
press dispatches maintain distressing silence.
PROPOSED STATUE TO IZAAK WALTON.
S has been noted in these columns, it is proposed to
erect a statue to Izaak Walton in Winchester Cathe-
dral, and anglers all the world over are asked to contrib-
ute to this object. No doubt those scholarly anglers who
delight in the pages of Walton, with their wealth of pure
English and their charm of simplicity, will respond to this
appeal.
Mr. R. B. Marston, editor of the London Fishing Gazette,
and Hon. Treasurer of the Fly-Fisher’s Club, writesus un-
der date of Oct. 11 as follows: ‘‘Many of your readers
are anglers, and I venture to ask for a short space in your
columns to inform you that the Dean of Winchester has
promised to find a niche fora statue of Izaak Walton in
the great screen of the cathedral, which is now being re-
paired, if anglers will provide the statue, American
anglers will, I feel sure, desire to contribute to erect a
statue in memory of the ‘Father of Anglers.’ I have
opened a subscription list, and shall be glad toreceive and
acknowledge in the Fishing Gazette, any sums sent to me
for ‘the Izaak Walton Statue Fund.’ ”
In order to further this scheme to erect a statue to the
memory of Izaak Walton, the Forest and Stream Publish~
ing Company will receive and forward such amounts as
anglers, or others, may contribute, and will make an ac-
knowledgement of all such sums in the columns of For-
EST AND STREAM, )
“THE FOREST WATERS THE FARM.”—The famous French
book ‘Les Etudes de Maitre Pierre sur L’Agriculture et
les Férets,” the Studies of Master Peter about Forests and
Agriculture, which performed a valuable mission in
creating public sentiment favorable to forestry reform in
France, has been translated under the above title by the
Rev. 8. W. Powell and is published from this office. It
is designed as a text-book of the first principles of com-
mon sense in relation to preserving woodlands as reservoirs
to water the farm. It ought to be circulated by tens of
thousands to land owners, agriculturists and all public-
spirited and selfish citizens throughout the land, where-
ever the principles of woodland economy have been defied.
The story of the work accomplished by the Studies of
Master Peter was told in the FOREST AND STREAM a year
or two ago in a description of torrent taming in France.
On a scale large or small the destructive work of like
torrents has been proceeding in all settled portions of the
United States; and the sooner the people of this country
set about the work of torrent taming the better for indi-
vidual, State and National prosperity.
NATIONAL RoD AND REEL ASSOCIATION.—At a meeting
last Tuesday the following officers were elected: Presi-
dent, Henry P. Wells; Vice-Presidents, Henry P. Mc-
Gown, John A. Roosevelt, M. M. Backus, William Dun-
ning, T. B, Stewart; Secretary, G. Poey; Treasurer, James
L. Valottin. Upon the suggestion of Mr, Wells it was
determined to hold the next tournament Wednesday and
Thursday, May 25 and 26 next. The weather will at such
a date more probably prove propitious than it has proved.
at the October meetings, anglers will not have left town,
and, their angling being yet to come, they will be likely
to take a more lively interest in the spring tournament
than in a fall meeting.
THE VIRGINIA FIELD SPORTS ASSOCIATION was organized.
at Richmond, Oct. 21, the occasion being the gathering of
sportsmen from different parts of the State at the Virginia
Fair. The call, it will be remembered, was issued by
Hon. John §. Wise, of Richmond, who. was elected
President. The membership is already nearly one hun-
dred and fifty, and the promotors anticipate a rapid
growth and strong support. <A. trap-shooting tournament
was contested by the members. A bench show and a
field trial will be given next year. \
Wid RICE IN GREAT BRITAIN.—A correspondent writes
from South Wales to Mr. Chas. Gilchrist, of Point Hope,
Ontario, that he has thoroughly acclimated some wild
rice, sent by that gentleman from Canada. The rice has
been sown on a small scale, and the greatest difficulty in
its culture in Wales appears to be a plague of rats which
devour it before it hasachance to grow. The experi-
ment, however, demonstrates clearly enough that the
wild rice may be successfully cultivated in Great Britain
THE SUSQUEHANNA FIsH PIRATES are just now receiving’
some attention from the officials charged with breaking
up the villainous obstructions, snares and traps in that
poacher-plagued river. An account of how the officers
are doing their duty was given in cur last number. The
good work ought to go on, not only in the Susquehanna
but in hundreds of other streams as well, which, if only
decently cared for, would yield food fish in largely
augmented supply.
THE CRITICS OF A CRITIC gives us some spicy reading’.
Each one of them is a master of the art of writing clear
cut, vivid prose; and their views are worth something.
The editorial acumen having been impeached, there was —
nothing to do but to select such a board of reference and
lay the case before them. The views of others would
have been invited had we not grown weary of trying to
find some one to back up the opinions of the original self-
constituted critic,
Sam Lovet’s Camp,—Now that the ‘‘camp squirrel has
chattered his farewell” to the campers on the Slang, the
readers of that charming series will be glad to know that
they may, by and by, look for an account of Sam Lovel’s
autumn camps on the Slang,
THE FOREST AND STREAM goes to press one day earliei
than usual this week, as Thursday will be the holiday set
apart for dedicating the Bartholdi Statue of Liberty,
.
262
FOREST AND STREAM.
i a
[OcT, 28, 1886.
ttsman Gourist.
he Sp
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
A TRIP TO THE PARK.
Fe eee completing our stay at Missoula we started for
Livingston, intending to make a tour of the National
Park. We arrived at Cinnabar late in the evening and
concluded to rest here until the next day before attempt-
ing the long stage ride, Early in the morning I got out
my fishing tackle and concluded to try the Yellowstone
for trout; more for the sake of being able to say that I had
fished in the Yellowstone than for any expectation of get-
ting many fish. About 200yds. west of where our car
stood was a ravine that led down by gentle gradation to
the edge of the river, I selected my flies and began cast-
ing, moying down stream between the bluff and water's
edge, as it was impossible to wade the Yellowstone at this
place. When about opposite where the car stood I made
a cast by the side of a large boulder and was rewarded by
hooking a small fish, about 8in, long. This ending the
morning's fish, and not caring to retrace my steps, I con-
cluded to climb the hill which did not seem to be over
50ft. high and of about 60° angle. After laboring for
some time and beginning to feel that I should entirely
lose my breath, I could not see that I had materially short-
ened the distance, in fact the summit appeared nearer
the clouds than at first.
Although the distance down to the water’s edge seemed
frightfully long, and the way entirely too precipitous to
attempt a descent, I sat upon the edge of a rock, holding
on to a small cedar bush, wondering what I should do.
The idea of perishing so near my friends and they not
able to help me, for they had no idea where I had gone,
as I left them all sound asleep, and then no amount of
yelling would do any good, for the deep.roaring of the
mighty torrent below me hushed every other voice.
Besides, I had no wind to yell with, as it took about all I
could command to enable me to breathe atall, After
resting a while, I began my onward and upward journey
by slow stages, zigzagging the mountain side and holding
on to the little cedar bushes to prevent falling, when the
gravel gaye way under my feet. After quite a struggle I
made the summit, where the sun was shining brightly
and everything seemed lovely. I more than felt rejoiced
that I was safe, and vowed that this would be the last
time that I would be caught trying to pull 210Ibs. of inex-
geri adipose up a steep mountain side that was really
our or five times hizher than anticipated, and whose angle
approximated, from above downward, a perpendicular.
When I reached the car I found breakfast waiting and
all anxious to be off. I gave my little fish—for be it under-
stood that I had heroically held on to the game instead of
casting it overboard for the purpose of lightening the ship,
as some less braye men haye done—to our factotum, en-
joining upon him to be a good boy and stay by the car
during our absence. Breakfast being fairly over, the
Concord coaches made their appearance and we were soon
off for the Park Hotel. We had afine coach and a double
team of fourexcellent horses. I was very much surprised
to see such fine,substantial outfits in this far away country.
The driver told me that they were Oregon horses and
were raised in and used to the mountains. I found that
our driver was an old mountaineer and understood his
business. There was no bluster about him, and very
little talk; in fact, his mind was upon his business and he
showed an intelligent care for our comfort in every way.
These mountain men are not always the crude western
characters that tourists often paint them. In fact, in all
my traveling through the West I generally find a more
intelligent class, in proportion, than one will begin to
meet in the more populous throngs of the cultivated Hast.
These Western men will read you in a few minutes, for
there are no better judges of human character. You need
not tell them that ‘‘this is our first trip West,” and it
would be just as gratuitous to attempt to palm yourself
off for a “full blood,” when ‘‘tenderfoot” is written all
over you. Isoon made up my mind that we had an intel-
ligent, reliable man for our ‘‘Jehu.”
We were soon at the Grand Hotel. But what is the use
of going into ecstacy over the magnificent scenery that is
around you eyerywhere, Nothing like it, probably in the
world. -Spreading out before you are the everlasting hills,
completely encircling the white magnesian valley, where
fiow the Mammoth Hot Sulphur Springs, Dinner was not
ready and we had some leisure to look around. The first
thing to do was to see about our transportation, as we
would require two covered coaches of four horses each to
transport the party. After some dickering we concluded
the bargain by agreeing to pay $100 for the teams for two
days, being assured that this was the very best that we
could do. It really seemed like an expensive luxury and
would not have been incurred under other circumstances.
But we felt that we were in for it and there was no chance
to retreat. When dinner was announced we walked into
the dining-room—and we had plenty of room—for our
party constituted the guests de facto of the vast concern,
which appeared to me to be about 120 by 90ft., and as
dreary and uninviting as the adobe correllos of the Mexi-
can greasers,
After dinner, and while waiting for the teams, we ex-
arnined some of the curiosities in the hotel collection.
Among other things we were shown a photograph of ‘‘a
catch,” and were informed ‘‘that these fish were taken by
President Arthur and Senator Vest.” Upon my asking
which was the President’s and which was Vest’s, the
dealer didn’t know, and I at once took the hint that there
‘was a kind of chivalric propriety in not knowing, and I
was surprised and nota little abashed at Danang asked
what, in legal parlance, might be considered ‘‘a leading
question.” But then I might plead extenuating circum-
stances, 1 did not know the President, but if he can excel
the Senator in the artistic handling of either rod or gun,
T should be most happy to make his acquaintance,
“Papa, what kind of steak was that we had for dinner?’
was asked by my little daughter soon after we left the table.
“That was elk steak,” I replied, “‘why do you ask?” ‘‘O!
it was perfectly awful,” she replied, ‘‘I do not want any
more elk steak.” Itold her that the elk had been fresh
killed and the proprietor had served it, no doubt thinking
it would he relished by ‘“‘tenderfeet,” that is, people who
had never eaten any before or who were unacquainted
with Western mountain life, but after a week, when the
meat had dried out some it made excellent steak, as we
attested before we left the Park.
The teams were now ready and sure enough here comes
my former driver, who informed me that, at my request,
the Superintendent had instructed him to accompany our
party. All were soon aboard and taking up our line of
march over the white magnesia deposit, we soon arrived
at the timber and the first considerable rise of ground,
We now have some seven or eight miles of continuous up
hill. At short intervals we can have an ice cold drink
from some of the many springs that line our pathway.
Nothing is more calculated to cause one’s memory to
run backward to the early days of our own State. Here
are the still, still woods. Nothing to break the silence, save
our horses’ feet and the rattling of the harness. Occasion-
ally a bird might be seen, usually one of prey or garbage
gatherers, but generally the woods were silent as the
grave. Nota moving wild animal did I see within the
Park, save a little gray squirrel in the early morning. The
bugle of the sandhill crane could be heard about sun up; that
reminded me of the early days of Missouri, when every
morning in the spring we could hear the wildfowl and
cranes at their accustomed meals, Forty yearsago it was
no uncommon thing for the writer to be told to ‘‘hurry
up and eat your breakfast and go and scare the geese off
the wheat.” So the voice of the old sandhill crane on
so Pega ueeT morning in August, 1884, reminded me of
old times,
Some eight or nine miles from the hotel we came upon
a more open and level country, and for some fifteen or
twenty miles the drive was magnificent. Now and then
we would meet returning tourists, and occasionally a
friend. Upon a clean grassy plot of ground, near a
sparkling stream of ice-cold water, we saw an encamp-
ment of men from Wisconsin, so our driver informed us.
From the arrangement of their harness and equipments,
and the manner of aligning wagons and teams, I took
them for old soldiers on aregular camp. Everything
about their quarters was scrupulously clean and in order,
I did not learn their names. Further on is Beayer Lake.
Here the colony of beayers are in-active operations.
Many new houses of recent build and a new dam zigzage-
ing across the lake exhibit the wonderful skill of this
animal. Along this route may be seen the mountain of
obsidian glass—a marvelous formation when geologically
considered, Then hill and dale, lake and stream, succeed
each other in regular order, bordered on all sides by the
evergreen pine, and in some places by the impenetrable
forest where universal shadows abound. No doubt the
poet had just such a place in mind when he sang—
“©, for a lodge in some yast wilderness,
Some boundless contiguity of shade.”
Here it is in all its primal glory, undisturbed by any
discordant sound, as depicted in the chaotic cosmos,
‘where no voice is heard.” How very much attached
you become to the present company; even the horses seem
to have an unusual interest attaching to them, and the
Concord coach becomes your familiar friend. Just to
think of being deprived of this little company one hour—
“QO, solitude, where are thy charms
Which sages have seen in thy face?
I would rather dwell in the midst of alarms
Than to reign in this horrible place.”
But, then, with a pleasant company you really for a
time enjoy these strange scenes. hen we arrived at
our first station, some twenty-four miles from the hotel,
we were all very tired and hungry from the long ride.
Here were two rows of hospital tents, set on parallel lines
about 12ft. apart, which served as hotel. Supper was soon
announced, and we all enjoyed the nice tender elk steak,
which was not too fresh, and the cooking was far superior
to that of the hotel. We had everything in abundance,
especially all varieties of canned goods.
T was so unfortunate as to commit another impropriety
here. Late too much supper, and for an hour was very
much annoyed with difficult breathing. Persons should
not fail to remember when traveling in high altitudes,
that moderate eating, as wellas moderate exercise, should
be the rule until the system becomes accustomed to the
surroundings, The pine log fire was burning brightly
outside, and as night set in we soon gathered close about
it, and really did not feel comfortable when away from
the effects of the glowing heat. Soon all the guests were
seated around the warm fire, as the gathering shadows of
night had brought a goodly company together. But now
comes another painful episode in the life of the tourist.
If we are only well and free from pain we are supposed
to be in a condition to enjoy life. But then human nature
is full of sympathy, and you have only to place it in a re-
mote, unfrequented part of the earth when this refine-
ment of our natures will quickly display itself. Among
the company were some sufferers who had sought this
far away place in the hope of being relieved from some
distressing bodily malady. There comes the stately—l
might almost say queenly—woman leaning on the arm of
her husband. Her haggard and bleached countenance
shows a great sufferer. An easy, well-blanketed chair
is placed before the fire and the frail invalid is gently
placed in this comfortable seat, the blankets are tucked
snugly about her and she seems to be really enjoying the
warm glow of the fire. Andso it is, for [cannot resist the
detire to know somewhat of our invalid friend, ‘Yes,”
says the husband, whose every demeanor showed the
polished gentleman, ‘‘my wife has been an invalid for
years, and when we left home she had to be borne upon a
cot. We have been several weeks making the trip, but
since we have reached this elevated pure atmosphere, the
improvement has been beyond all expectation. She can
now walk, as you see, supported by my arm, a thing she
has not done for years. Her health and appetite are re-
turning, and she is certainly looking and feeling like a
new person,” And so it was, after the morning toiletand
the splendid breakfast you could not have picked out an
invalid in the whole cantonment. This certainly speaks
well for the country if nothing else can. Let us thank
God for this boundless domain, and use every effort to
revent the vandalism of man from moving its beautiful
hills and dales, pure air and waters, and the silent recesses
of its shades. 4 ; f
After quite asojourn in this far away region we re-
turned to our car and soon to the busy civilization of to-
day. But somehow or other a strong and almost irresist-
ible desire comes over me at times te revisit these scenes.
And I believe I will de it, OCCIDENT.
pupsaLta, Me,
A CRITIC AND HIS CRITICS.
THE CRITIC.
Editor Forest and Siream:
The accounts of fishing and hunting trips are interesting
and valuable. But why is it necessary that there be so
much useless verbiage? Take the following from the last
“Camps of the Kingfishers”’;
Iwas out in_the first gray of the morning to find the promise
made good with a cloudless sky of spangled blue, paling at the
approach of the glorious sun, who heralded his coming by a few
faint streaks of light, diverging above the treetops across the lake,
and soon a rim of fire peeped above the line of green, and as it
mounted and showed full and clear and round above, hill and hol-
low, lake and woodland emerged refreshed and bright from the
week of somber storm, each moisture-laden twig and leaf and blade
of grass decked ont in glittering jewels by the genial rays of the
golden morning sun.
I sat in front of the fly enjoying the scene, lost in a dreamy rey-
erie, till aroused by the clear tremulo laugh of a loon away down
the lake, rejoicing, [hada conceit, in the fullness of his heart,
at the glorious morning followin the change of weather and the
Any nee of the placid lake with its background of green-clad
It was a rare picture, full of bright color and mellow tints laid on
with nature’s deftest touch; a picture to feel thankful for, and the
loon and I had seemingly drifted into the same channel of thought
and were rendering up our homage to the weather god, but each
in_a different way.
But the others were missing all this fresh morning air and in-
vigorating sunshine,'and there was plenty for all.
Rousing out the philosopher by pulling the blankets off him, we
soon had fire going in the stoves and preparations for breakfast
under way. en old Dan and Ben were “pestered” till they
agreed to get out as the least of two evils and by the harmless in-
vention that breakfast was ready, and yanking the covers from
Muller and Jim a couple of times and receiving as many blessings
(?) in return, they were induced to get up, not, however, without
sundry growls and snorts at being disturbed out of their morning
nap.
Now this means in brief that the writer got up early and
beheld beautiful scenery, as your readers have a thousand
times done, and that some did not rise as early as others—
that is all. Why will not correspondents leave out such lon
useless descriptions? Why must we go through so muc
mud to get a little coffee?
Why cannot these needless words, words, words, be left
out and the description of actual fishing, ete., etc., begin at
once and be briefly given? ~
It is an imposition on the reader to have to follow the tire-
some yarn of so much nothingness in order to get at the
practical or actual account of the narrative belonging to a
journal like the FoREST AND STREAM,
F. D, FAYTHORN, JR.
HIS CRITICS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
It seems to me that the descriptions, which your corres-
pondent objects to, bring the scenes more vividly before the
reader, and give most readers more pleasure than bare state-
ments of the number of fish caught or amount of game killed.
A picture of a fish or beast or bird, however truthful in form
and color, would have more value to most peuple if set inits
propér natural surroundings than would the simple portrait
of the trout, deer or game bird. After all itis a matter of
individual taste. One man goes fishing only to fish, and
hunting only to kill. Furtherthan that the lake or stream
is a likely bit of water for fish, or the woodland is good cover
for game, he sees no beauty inthem. Another gets quite as
much enjoyment from the companionship of nature that his
outing gives, as from the actual fishing and shooting,
Each has a right to enjoy himself after his own fashion.
Probably the editor has far better opportunities of know-
ing what will suit a majority of his readers than any one
reader has and to please the greater part is the best he can
do; he cannot possibly please every one.
f Mr. F’s idea was strictly carried out weshould lose,
besides ‘‘Kingfisher’s”’ pleasant arctan that bring pic-
tures of camp and lake before us, all the quaint sayings of
old Ben and the rest. Mr. F. can easily skip the passages
that displease him and leave them for those to read who
enjoy them.
.Them’s my sentiments, as nigh as I can state ’em.
AWAHSOOSE,
Editor Forest and Stream:
T don’t think your fault-finding correspondent would care
to read the ‘‘Kingfisher’’ articles if their author merely
wrote: ‘“Three or four other fellows and I went fishing at
the —— lakes last summer; stayed —— days and caught ——
bass.” And yet that is just about what he demands when
he asks for ‘the practical and actual account.” If Mr, F.
had gone for “Kingfisher” on another point I would have
been heartily with him, and on second thought his fault-
finding may have some reason, for I don’t believe any man
who takes a stove into camp with him can possess a genuine
and absorbing interest in the beauties of nature. The wild
woods and unsullied waters are incompatible with modern
kitchen ranges, and a man who goes into the wilderness on
a sort of a Dutch picnic may tell about catching fish if he
likes, but he musn’t pretend a sympathy with uncurbed
nature that he doesn’t feel.
Of course I’m a crank, you know, but that’s how I look at
the matter. SENECA,
Editor Forest and Stream: i
To the uninitiated the description of one trout fishing trip
must be a repetition of all others, but not so with the lover
of nature. Mvenif he resorts to his old haunts he always
sees new beauties in the forest, sky, air, birds and all nature;
the foliage seems greener, the air purer, the springs gushing
from the mountain side are cooler and sweeter, the colors of
the trout deeper and richer than eyer before. But never
content under the fascination of the surroundings, he will
generally wander deeper into the forest and explore new
onds and streams, ever and anon disturbing the noonday
Path or eyening ea of some ‘‘monarch of the glen,’’ or
surprising the ruffed grouse in charge of her newly-hatched
brood, which she tries so artfully to defend from her sup-
posed enemy. Amid such companionship no wonder that
the hours and days pass by only too quickly, and the fatigue
of the day is not regretted.
If these things add to our pleasure in the woods, they cer-
tainly cannot be omitted in acceptable literature of angling.
Editor Forest and Stream:
T believe that if Mr. F.’s views should be adopted by the
FOREST AND STREAM management and all descriptions of
woods and waters—or, ina word, nature—be eliminated from
correspondents’ letters upon fishing and shooting, and only
bald baskets and bags given, the paper would fall from its
high estate as the American sportsman’s journal. It would
not become a mere statistical review of the fish and game
supply, because the natural history, yachting and other de-
partments would intervene to save it; but there would in
‘such a state of things’? be more business in its columns than
a searcher after recreation would actually sigh for. :
A great proportion of the angling fraternity ‘£ on a fishing
trip for something more than fish. Vish, big fish, many fish,
are the important factors; but there are also important inci-
dentals in connection therewith that would be sadly missed.
The writer feels that he is far from being along in thinking
that some of the most entertaining letters written about fish-
ing have been remarkably destitute of fish, :
he Cape Ann Advertiser contains fish scores that ge —
Straight to the question, with no figures ef speseh
Save the ten Arab signs. ’ =
The fishormen’s cateh is givenin terse language and with
marked absence of useless poetry or prose descriptive of the
fishermen’s surroundings. There is no ‘‘verbiage’’ about the
Advertiser's fish stories, and possibly Mr. F, will find in
that paper what he longs for; still there arefishermen whom
the Advertiser does not wholly satisfy, excellent paper
though it be. . ’
T lately stood on a wharf in Boston watching the return of
a fishing party, and I'l] warrant that there was not one of
the party but would have vated ‘ Batt ae most excellent
letter a waste of ink, The scribe of the party stood by the
hatch of the vessel with a board and piece of chalk, taking
notes, and when the last fin had been thrown into a truck
with a pitchfork, the scribe remarked: ‘“—— pounds, three
and one-half cents for the cod and no sale for the dabs.
Blank my skin; it don’t pay for the ice!’ The report was
concise without many unnecessary words; no attempt at
oratory to describe the spangled blue or other sky; no refer-
ence to the glorious sun or silver moon; it was straight
business without any frills, But most anglers would derive
more satisfaction from one paragraph of “‘Kingfisher’s”
graphic letters which so truthfully portray the beauties and
' the varied changes of the woods and the waters, which
never grow old and are part and parcel of an outing, than
they would to have the whole fare of a ‘‘banker’”’ dumped on
their back porch. . N. CHENEY.
Hiditor Forest and Stream: ,
I notice it. Must we have a streak of midsummer madness
to disturb our souls? Hereis a correspondent bent on guy-
ing the fraternity because, perhaps, he never goes a-fishing,.
Were he in earnest in his criticism he would be an object of
commiseration. For, the root of the matter is one of literary
taste. To clothe one’s thoughts in proper garb is the aim of
the orator, the historian and the poet. As is their success.in
this, so is the reputation which the world accords them.
Does Mr, F. prefer that instead of ‘“Now fades the glimmer
ing landscape on the sight,” Gray*should have said, ‘it
was getting dark,” or that ‘Now rose above the mountains
the cold moon’s silvery shield,’’ should have been supplanted
by “the moon came up,’’ or does he ask the ForREST AND
STREAM to publish a fish ledger?
Tf ‘Kingfisher’ “got up early and beheld beautiful scen-
ery,” why should he not record the fact in fitting words?
Must there be “no more cakes and ale”’ because some Illinois
man is bilious? Brevity may be the soul of wit, but cer-
tainly it is not so of angling, camping and hunting descrip-
tions. The more we have of the latter the better. We live
over our outings in all their fullness when we know that the
dew sparkled on the grass and the moonbeams shimmered
on tents for other eyes as well as ours, that our ears were not
the only ones that drank in the sad wail of the loon and the
rustle of the night wind among the pines. To some a Sahara
may be as beautiful as a Tempe, but they are not of our
canny kin. Nature never grows old. Her lover sees no mark
of years on her face, and he who traces her beauties on paper,
though it be for the thousandth time, gives us of the outing
erait something to admire and love. .
“Kingfisher,” here’s my hand; put it there, old man.
AWAYANDA.
Editor Forestand Stream:
Your critical correspondent ought to have had a chance at
“Sunset” Cox years azo when he wrote that famous de-
scription of a sunset and printed it in the Columbus Ohio
Statesman, of which he was atthe time editor. I send you
a copy of that ‘‘sunburst”’ taken from my scrap-book. Does
not thesunrise description in the ‘‘Camps”’ entitletheir author
to pe known as ‘Sunrise Kingfisher?” Here is the ‘‘Sunset’’
icture;
e “What a peculiar sunset was that last night! How glori-
ous the storm and how splendid the setting of the sun! We
do not remember ever to haye seen the like on our round
globe. The scene opened in the west with a horizon full of
golden, impenetrating lustre, which colored the foliage and
brightened every object into its own dyes, The colors grow
richer and deeper until the golden lustre is transfused into
a storm cloud, full of the finest lightnings, which leaped
into dazzling zigzags all over and around the city, The
wind arose with fury, the slender shrubs and giant trees
made obeisance to its majesty. Some even snapped before its
force. The strawberry beds and grass plants ‘turned up their
whites’ to see Zephyrus march by. As the rain came andthe
pools and gutters hurried away, thunder roared grandly, and
the fire bells caught the excitement and rang with hearty
chorus. The south and east received the copious showers
and the west all at once brightened up in a long, polished.
belt_of azure worthy of a Sicilian sky.
“Presently a cloud ap peated in the azure belt in the form
of a castelated city. It became more vivid, revealing strange
forms of péerless fanes and alabaster glories rare and grand
in this mundane sphere, It reminded us of Wadsworth’s
splendid verse in his ‘Hxcursion’:
The appearance instantaneously disclosed
Was 0’ a mighty city, boldly say
A wilderness of buildings, sinking far
And self withdrawn into a wondrous depth
Fay sinking into splendor without end.
“But the city yanished only to give place to another isle,
where the most beautiful forms of foliage appeared imaging
a paradise in the distant and purified air, j
“The sun, wearied by the elemental commotion, sank be-
hind the green plains of the west. The ‘great eye in heaven,’
however, went-down without a dark brow hanging over its
departing light. The rich flush of unearthly light had
pased. and the rain had ceased, when the solemn church
ells pealed; the laughter of children out and joyous after
the storm is heard with the carol of birds, while the dark
and purple weapon of the skies still darted illumination
around the starling college, trying to rival its angels and
leap into its dark window.”
T—as your critic would have put it tersely and better—
there was right smart of a shower. MBEAT-HAWE.
FLASH.—tThe writer of the following is known to us, and
the meidents are youched for; they were first printed in the
Winthrop (Me.) Budget: Dr. C. A. Packard, of Bath, owns
a fine pointer dog named Flash, who, though not having had
a special training or attained high rank in any dog college
is remarkably intelligent, He has long been in the habit of
pee ene. the doctor on his professional visits, some-
times dashing through the streets crowded with carriages at
great speed. One day his foot, or rather a toe of one foot
was caught under a wheel, in consequence of which the claw
commenced to grow ont, and became Sree painful.
The doctor examined the wound and remarked to him in a
business way, “‘I think, Flash, you'll be obliged to have that
claw cutoff.” Thedog, who was lying on the floor, looked up
knowingly and wagged his tail. A day or two after—the
dog suffering a great deal, and lame—followed his master
into the office, and deliberately placed the wounded toe upon
the doctor’s knee, and submitted to a very painful surgical
operation without a twinge. Not long afterthis incident, one
day Dr, P. was surprised to see Flash come into: his office
with a small black cur following him. To engage his mas-
ter’s attention he would rush up to him and look up into his
face, then go toward the cur, rush back again and do the
same thing over ae ain, until the doctor examined the cur
and found he had been wounded in some manner, and the
wound was still bleeding. The fact was plain that Flash had
induced his dog acquaintance by some see ae icaeae only in
dog language, to g9 with him to his master's office and have
the wound promptly attended to, which the doctor did, and
he left happy. .
FOREST AND STREAM.
ahatnral History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
THE SPORT OF HAWKING.
IIl.—The Peregrine Falcon. — Concluded.
HE wild-caught hawk having now learned to sit
.
uietly on the falconer’s wrist and to know his voice
and whistle, the next step in her training is to change the
rufter hood for the hood proper. The latter differs from
the taming hood in being made of rather stiff, strong calf
skin, and is of a somewhat different shape from the rufter
hood, Fig. 2 represents a serviceable field hood, The
pattern is somewhat the same as that given for the rufter
hood, or it may be made of three pieces, as indicated in
the drawing. But the orifice for the beak is square in-
stead of triangular; the sides of the cap well bulged out
over the eyes of the hawk, and the V-shaped opening be-
hind is much wider than in the rufter, so as to permit of
the hood being easily slipped on and off, This piece of
hawk harness is formed over a block cut to rudely repre-
sent the head of a falcon, but more prominent about the
eyes; the leather is soaked in water after having been
artly sewn together, and is then modeled over this “lay
gure” to the proper shape. A loop of leather (see cut)
should be sewn on the top of the hood to lift it by, or a
plume of bright feathers may be substituted. The plume
is generally used on hoods by European falconers, but the
strap will be found much more handy and durable, if less
ornamental than the feathers. The lacing is usually a
strip of soft leather playing freely through four holes in
the back of the hood, as shown in the illustration.
The hoods should be changed in a room made as dark as
it is possible to see to work in, and if the hawk be very
restless it is well to brail one of his wings, or even to soak
i
Uy
FA AY “py net.
wren fy fag Ma a
BEEN PF full p
hfe oye
~ oe / Lye 7
i
ihe
fl b
FIG. 1.—HEAD OF PEREGRINE, FALCON.
the bird with water squeezed from a sponge held at a dis-
tance of a few feet above him, so as to add a slight shock
to the wetting. The change should be made when the
stomach of the falcon is empty, or he may be injured by
his struggles. It is well to give only a slight feed in the
morning, and to change the hoods in the afternoon.
After the change the falcon is carried around as before,
being frequently stroked with a feather, and fed through
the hood. The next day feed the peregrine by dim candle
light, and after he has begun to pull greedily through the
cap, slip it off and allow him to continue his meal un-
hooded; slp the hood on again just before the meat is
finished, allowing the hawk to complete eating it through
the beak opening. The following day the hood may be
removed twice in the above manner, a little more light
being admitted; and so on until at the end of a week or
|so the falcon will feed in bright sunlight without the
hood, and permit himself to be hooded and unhooded
without opposition. The hawk is now said to be broken
to the hood. The haggard must now be:accustomed to
FIG, 2,—FIELD HOOD.
the presence of strangers, horses and dogs; this must be
done gradually, and great care must be taken that he is
not frightened or teased, or fed by any one but yourself
and at regular hours.
The next lesson is to teach the falcon to jump to the
wrist when called. All this while the whistle has been
sounded, together with the shout you intend to use to call
the hawk in the hunting field, at every meal, and the
bird has been constantly fed from the hand. It is seldom
difficult therefore to get the haggard to jump at first a
foot or two from his perch to your wrist for a choice feed
of meat held in your hand. Keep this up, gradually
lengthening the distance until the hawk readily flies the
length of the room to your fist when called.
e bird should now be carried into the open air by an
assistant, a long light cord, called a creance, being tied
to his leash. After unhooding the haggard go ten yards
away and call him, Gusev IAG Bb the same time a tempt-
ing piece of meat; he will probably fly to you, the assist-
ant, of course, keeping firm hold of the end of the creance
for safety, If the hawk does not come to you, go nearer,
and keep this up until the falcon comes readily 50yds. or
more to your call.
Ti is now time to allow the haggard castings occa-
sionally. A whole dead bird is given, and the hawk
allowed to swallow as much bone and feather as he de-
sires. These in the course of a few hours are cast up
the falcon is tied when at rest.
rounded by a circle of fine sand several inches deep, which
will be found very cleanly and convenient to clean .,
Ilawks must be protected from cold, damp winds at all
seasons, and in the winter are best kept in a darkened
room, They bate much less in a dark apartment and do not
268
from the bird’s crop in an oval mass. If the falcon is
healthy they have no odor, and contain no half-digested
food, as is often the case with badly conditioned birds.
The gh sg is now kept on a block in a shed, but
which, when the hawk is perfectly trained, is to be fre-
quently carried out on tothe lawn on bright days; it is
peer, several months, however, before wild-caught
awks can be trusted unhooded in the open air alone.
The block is a sugarloaf-shaped block of woot, some-
what flattened at the top, where it measures about Sin.
across; the base should be broad so thatit may stand firm. A
ring isletin flush with thetop for convenience in carriage,
and another ring is screwed to the side, to which the leash of
The block should be sur-
injure their feathers by fluttering against the windows, ete.
Of course light is freely admitted at feeding time and the
birds fed from the hand, A plain rounded perch of the
diameter of a man’s wrist, supported at each end by
strong uprights and padded with canvas, also makes
an excellent but perhaps less convenient resting place
than the block. ;
If you intend to use an artificial lure in the field, al-
though it is far less satisfactory in use than a living or
dead pigeon, now is the time to enter the falcon at it,
The artificial lure consists of a fork of hard wood, too
heavy for the hawk to carry, with half a dozen pigeon
wings firmly fastened to it. Cords are passed through
awl holes in the wood and a fresh piece of beefsteak tied
thereto, A dead pigeon hire ismuch to be preferred with
wild-caught falcons.
We will suppose the lure is a pigeon; carry the haggard
into the open air, kneel with her on the wrist, unhood
her and cast out the lure a few feet. When she jumps to
it let her eat a portion from it, at the same time giving her
choice morsels of beef from your hand. Before the lure
is devoured decoy her to your wrist again by calling and
presenting a tempting morsel, and rehood her. Continue
this each day until the hawk feeds freely on the lure and
is not disturbed by the presence of strangers or dogs. She
is now trained to fly to the lure as well as to your wrist
from the arm of an assistant. This practice is kept up
daily, until the lately wild and savage faleon comes at
once to your call when held more than 50yds. away from
you. Leash and creance are now removed, the jesses
and swivel alone remaining on the hawk’s legs, together
with the bells, and she is called and lured until she will
dart to you or the lure from the wrist of an attendant
1,000yds. distant, always being rewarded with the most
tempting piece of meat obtainable for her obedience. Do
not compel the hawk to make more than three or four
flights during a single meal, and when it is finished re-
hood and slip the leash on to the jesses.
The haggard is now taught to stoop at the lure and to
“wait on.” As she fiies at the swinging lure snatch it
away and immediately throw it out again, and allow her
to seize it asshe turns to look for it after its disappear-
ance. At first this should be done only once, but later it
may be kept up until the hawk will stoop backward and
forward as often as desired,
Now tie the haggard by the usual long creance and offer
her a living pigeon, one of whose wings has been brailed.
It is highly probable that the fierce peregrine, who only
a month before killed perhaps a dozen ducks in a day
only for the sport of killing, may refuse it, and if so a
string must be tied to the leg of the pigeon, and it must
be pulled up by passing the cord through an eyed pin to
within a foot of the hawk's block. If she still refuse it
she must first be entered at some sparrows treated in the
same manner as the pigeon, and the pigeon must be tried
again after she has killed several sparrows.
Soon she may be allowed to take the brailed pigeons.at
liberty, all her harness being removed save the bewitsand
jesses, and finally she is flown at a strong, unbrailed
pigeon, to whose legis tied a strong light cord, When
the hawk kills the pigeon runin and seize the trailing
end of this line. The falcon is thus trained not to ‘‘earry”
her quarry—a most tiresome habit in the field—as of
course you have it fast, Keep at creanced birds for sev-
eral weeks, in order that the hawk may be perfectly
trained not to carry, a habit to which all falconers have
found wild-caught hawks especially prone.
The hawk is now ready to be entered at her quarry proper,
and haggards are best used for heavy game, too weighty
for them to lift. Ducks, grouse, and shore birds, crows
and herons are suitable game for an adult peregrine. A
powerful female might even take geese, swans or wild
turkeys. A few living birds of the species at which it is
intended to first fly the falcon should be procured and
turned out before her, the first from the hand of the
faleoner, with one of its wings securely brailed; and
finally the falcon must kill a strong, unhampered bird.
As soon as the first bird is killed—indeed it is well to .
begin this practice while flying at creanced pigeons—the
falconer must approach and make much of the hawk
while he allows her to feast on the first wild quarry, at
the same time giving her choice pieces of beef from the
hand. From her second and subsequent flights she must
be lured, and then called to the roost and given some
juicy mouthfuls, If she is not to be flown again that day
she should be fed up or given as much tender beef as she
cares to eat. The hawk is thus taught to believe that you
take nothing from her, and also that she obtains from
you much more savory food than she can kill for herself,
all falcons preferring tender beef to the flesh of any bird.
The haggard is now ready to be entered at wild game, the
methods generally pursued by falconers will be fully
described in a future paper.
When the peregrine is first flown, either at the lure or
at pigeons, it is hardly necessary to say that she must
be sharp set, i.e., very hungry, or she will certainly
indulge in the luxury of a sail before coniing to you, and
you may lose her altogether. If properly handled there
is little or no danger of losing a hawk during its training,
as it will assuredly come to you when hungry if properly
trained.
While the haggard is flying at pigeons it will frequently
happen that the quarry dashes into a clump of bushes ora
hedge justin time to escape the stoop of the hawk. Make
haste to serve the falcon, 7%. ¢., to drive the pigeon out of
cover, making a great noise and hullabaloo over it. Have
a pigeon in a bag net at your belt, from one of whose
wings three or four of the long feathers have heen pulled ,
264
FOREST AND STREAM.
_ —_ ie
‘ [Oor, 28, 1886,
and if the one first flown is not at once flushed, release
your lamed bird when the haggard is not observing you;
this the falcon will kill with ease, and she will not fail to
be impressed with the conviction that ‘waiting on” when
men below are flushing game is a most prcfitable pro-
ceeding. Hawks of all species, but especially falcons,
must never be teased, rated, struck or otherwise punished
under any circumstances whatever; a moment's anger on
the part of the falconer will spoil the work of months,
Falcons are not in any way like dogs or horses; they never
forget nor forgive an injury, and never again show any
attachment or obedience toward those who have offended
them. Neither must a hawk be staryed in order to tame
it, or the spirit and health of the bird will both be broken,
and its plumage will show hunger marks, causing the
feathers to break, spoiling both the appearance and the
flight of the falcon.
All hawks require a bath at least every other day in
warm weather. <A. good-sized tub some 8in, deep, sunk
almost flush with the surface of the ground, makes an ex-
cellent bath. The block of the hawk should be set near
it, and the bird given plenty of leash. After the hawk
has been entered at living birds she should be given but
one full meal a day, and that from your hand early in the
morning. Saturday night should be ‘‘gorge night,” and
the hawk should then be allowed as much warm bird or
good beefsteak as she will eat. Perfectly lean raw meat,
preferably beef, pigeons, the necks and heads of game and
poultry, and any small birds which haye not been shot,
should constitute the diet of the trained peregrine.
Fig. 1 represents the head of an adult female peregrine
falcon, and shows well the powerful and strongly-toothed
beak, and the general character of this magnificent bird,
the type of warlike nobility and strength. The rearing
and training of young hawks taken from the nest will be
considered in my next paper. R, W. SEISS.
AN UNCOMFORTABLE PAIR.
A STRANGH pair of fish were seen to-day in Lake On-
tario at Oswego Harbor.
Sunning itself near the top of the water, within oar’s
leneth of the writer’s boat, was seen a pickerel of about
two and one-half feet in length.
Lying close beside the pickerel was what appeared at
first to be an eel a little over a foot long; but as the
pickerel swam slowly away, his companion was seen
to be a lamprey, whose suction head was fastened to the
pickerel’s side just back of his gills, and whose tail was
waving alongside that of the pickerel, as the latter
dragged its burden along.
The lampreys habit is to sponge its living out of the
rest of the fish world, by attaching itself by suction to
any fish that it can get in its power, permitting the con-
tinued life of its victim as long as possible while subsist-
ing on its blood,
The writer saw, some years since, a 20-pound salmon
taken from a gill net in Lake Ontario, and having a two
inch hole in its side which had been made by a lamprey’s
suction,
The lamprey’s spawn among the gravel at the mouths
of streams emptying into the lake. The writer once
crossed a gravel bar, whose surface was just awash, in
which were many bowls worked out, each about the size
of a hen’snest, and each containing one or more lampreys
coiled around and apparently spawning. The lamprey
and its victim which were seen this morning are prob-
ably joined together till death shall part them.
LEATHERSTOCKING,
OswzGo, New York, Oct. 22.
SUNFLOWERS AND THE Brrps.—We had a few sun-
flowers in the garden the past summer, which were very
‘prolific of blossoms and attracted much notice, but we
ittle thought what pleasure the tall, rough stalks with
the drooping flowers and dried dangling leaves would
give to the birds later in the season. Before the seeds
were fairly grown a family of goldfinches that had their
home in a maple tree in front of the house took possession
of the flowers, and from early morning until late in the
afternoon they could be seen perched on the edge of the
largest flowers, nearly doubled up in their efforts to secure
the seeds. Then in September came a flock, a dozen or
fifteen, purple finches, and later still came along an un-
bidden but a very welcome guest, a white-breasted nut-
hatch, and for nearly two weeks he made his regular
daily visits, but unlike the goldfinch and purple finch,
who would make their feast while sitting on the flower,.
he would come in his graceful, undulating motion, and
alight on the under side of the flower, extract his single
seed and then away he would gotoadead apple tree in
my neighbor's garden, where I suppose he ate 1t; and the
next moment back he would come to the same flower,
secure another seed and go off to the dead apple tree again.
One morning we missed our genial guest, and the next
morning he was not among the finches, and we came to the
conclusion that he had passed on with the vast migration
army. The goldfinches and purple finches are still with
us, but we expect that they also will soon take their de-
parture, as the stock of sunflower seeds is getting low;
but we shall see to it that there will be another stock next
season for our feathered friends; and if the readers of
FOREST AND STREAM wish to attract and retain the birds
late in the season, let them raise afew of the good old-
fashioned sunfiowers.—J. L. Davison (Lockport, N. Y.).
MarRyLAND Brrap Notrs.—It may prove a matter of
interest to record that on May 16 last I shot a Hudsonian
godwit (Limosa hudsonica) at_ West River, Maryland,
in a gtass field adjoining the village of Halesville. This
species must bea rare
the old water men or gunners knew the bird, I had the
bird beautifully mounted by a very experienced taxider-
mist of Baltimore, who never knew of one being obtained
in Maryland before. Dr. Coues states (‘Birds of the
Northwest,” p. 494) that he never saw this godwit alive.
A few days later I shot a rose-breasted grosbeak (Gonia-
phea ludoviciana) near the same place. This also is a
species very rarely seen in_that vicinity.—J. MURRAY
eae (No. 1012 I street, N. W., Washington, D. C,,
ct, 25.)
A Contrast.—A correspondent writes. from Sharon,
Pa.: “This locality twenty years ago had thousands -of
brown thrushes, catbirds, bobolinks, orioles, tomtits,
woodpeckers, cranes, sand suipes, killdeers, chipping
birds, etc., and you have no idea how scarce they are
now. I have seen but one brown thrush in six years, and
the orioles and tomtits are almost exterminated.”
yisitant in that locality, for none of | 8?
¢here in an hour or so,
Game Bag and Gur.
Address all communications to the. Forest and Stream Fub, Co..
COOT SHOOTING ON THE MAINE COAST
“FOIRDS isn't s’ plenty ez they wuz down here twenty
year ago,” remarked an old fisherman, as he puffed
away at his pipe in the village post office one evening.
“Why, I remember,” he continued, “how them black
ducks used t’ come up in that coye whar the dreen is, s’
thick that they'd line both sides o’ the dreen fur fifty yards.
We boys used t’ go down thar nights an’ we used ¢ shoot
a pooty good number of ‘em sometimes. Abe Williams
’nd me went down thar one night’nd we killed twenty-one
of them birds! Yes, sir, twenty-one of them ducks.
Naow, thet’s what I call pooty good shootin’. But naow-
adays thar’s more gunners than ther” is birds.”
“But is there no shooting around here now?” I asked,
*O, yas, but you hev t’ go ‘round outside the Gunnin’
Rocks and then a mile or two t’ the east’ard before you
can git any chance.”
“Do you ever go gunning now?”
‘Why, bless ye, no! I go out thar fishin’.”
“Do you ever see any birds?”
“QO, yas, thar’s quite a number of ‘em flies by ev'ry
mornin’. I see some pooty good flocks of ’em this
mornin’,”
‘Well, are you going out to-morrow?” I asked.
“Yas, if the weather’s good.”
“Do you think that if Iwent with you there’d be any
show for me to shoot some birds?”
“O, yas; but ye’ve got t? get some tollers if ye want
any shootin’.”
‘*Where can I get any?” I asked.
‘Wall, Em’ry M’loon’s got some ‘nd I guess he'd lend
*em to you if ye asked him. He lives in the house thut’s
sot back from the road just above here. I'll go with ye
and ask him for’em,” said the old man, as he climbed
down from his seat on a flour barrel, and after knocking
the ashes out of his pipe and replenishing it, he struck a
match, lit his dudeen, and, with a ‘‘good evenin’” to the
postmaster, stepped out of the shop and I followed.
We reached Em'ry’s house in a short time, and, after
knocking at the door, we were admitted by his wife.
““Eim’ry’s out in the woodshed sawin’,” she said, when
old Yeaton (the fisherman) asked for him, ‘I'll call him,”
she continued, and going to the door, she spoke to him.
“‘T’m comin’,” answered her husband, and we heard his
footsteps as he walked from the shed to the house, The
door opened and he came in.
“Fim’ry, this is my friend, Mr. W.,” said Yeaton, as
Meloon stepped into the room.
‘Happy t’ see ye, sit—don’t..get up—set right down,
Anything I can do for ye, Syl?” he continued to Yeaton,
“T want to know if you'll lend me your tollers for to-
morrow. My friend here wants to doa little gunnin’, and
I tho’t you’d be ’bout the best man to come to.”
‘‘Now, Syl, whaton airth did ye come t’ me for? Why
didn’t ye go right out to the shed and take ’em? Of course
ye can hey “em. The idee o’ askin’ sech a question!”
‘Wal, I tho’t—”
“No matter wot ye tho’t. Now come right out, and
we'll put ’em in the barrer, ‘nd wheel ’em right down t’
yer boat.”
“You're very kind, sir,” I said.
“‘Thet’s nothin’,” answered Meloon, *‘I only wish I could
do somethin’ more fur ye.”
The decoys were thrown into Yeaton’s boat, and after
bidding the two men good night, I went home. Yeaton
was to meet me at Cod Rock the next morning at 4
o'clock, Four o’clock came and found me ready and
waiting on the Rock.
The wind was light, and as the tide was running in it
took Yeaton longer than it would have otherwise to get
there. At last he did, and we started for the ‘‘Gunnin’
Rocks” and having passed them we headed to the east-
ward, and after going about two miles we anchored the
decoys and rowed about a good gunshot to the westward,
where we anchored.
The eastern horizon was just lighting up with the early
rays of old Sol, and the cool sea breeze that blew gently
from the south made black ripples here and there on the
ocean’s smooth surface. It was an ideal early autumn
morning. As it grew lighter I could discern far off to
the southeast the sails of the mackerel fleet which had
gone out of the harbor the night before. The bell on Kit’s
Rock buoy rung at intervals as the slow swell rose and
fell. Iwas admiring the scene when Yeaton suddenly
said: ‘Get down, here comes some white wings!” I
grasped my Parker, and crouching down watched in-
tently for the birds, ‘“They’re goin’ by to the south’ard
of us,” said Yeaton, as the birds swung off to the right,
‘meyer mind, there’ll be plenty more.”
I watched those fine fellows till they were out of sight,
hoping against hope that they might change their minds
and come back, but they didn’t.
“Ve gee, the biggest flocks always flies further out nor
the smaller ones,” said Yeaton.
Boom! Boom! came across the water from the east-
ward. ‘There’s some fellers gunnin’ at Sea Point and
down by Braboat Harbor,” said Yeaton, as he shaded his
eyes with his hand, ‘look out, here comes a couple!”
Nearer and nearer came the coots—they see the decoys—
now they come—bang, bang,
“Took out, the other'll get away [bang], good one! Got
’em both. Jest cast loose that b’oy ‘nd we'll row up and
if *em.”
Taking the oars he rowed toward the decoys and picked
up the birds. ‘“‘Butterbill coots. Isn’t that one a beauty?
Jest look at his bill! but get down!” he continued, “‘here
comes one o’ them white wings, wait, now [bang]. One
more before he dives [bang]. There's three birds; pooty
good, pooty good,” said Yeaton, as he rowed around and
scooped up the dead beauty in his net. He now paddled
back to the buoy, and we were again ready for the birds.
The coots continued to come in small bunches, and I
shot quite a number, missing, of course, the easiest shots,
and getting ny birds on the hardest. ‘ "Tis ever thus.”
Twelve o'clock came, and with it the ninth coot. I de-
cided not to wait for the afternoon flight, as it always
came late, and I did not want to stay out there for three
or four hours, with nothing to do, so I told Yeaton of my
wish, and he immediately hoisted his killick, and, after
taking in the decoys, we started homeward. We arrived
and, as I got off, Yeaton said, *I
hope you are satisfied, Mr. W.; I know I can't give ye
sech shootin’ ez they can daown on the Chissipeck Bay,
but whenever ye want a day’s cootin’, jest come t? me, —
‘nd Pll de the best I can for ye.”
I thanked the good-hearted old fellow, and, taking my
game in my hand, jumped out upon the rock, and as
Yeaton rowed away, I waved my hand to him. Now,
who wants a better time than a day’s shooting on the old
New England coast? I don't, forone, even if the shooting
is not as good as it is on the ‘‘Chissipeek Bay.”
J. WENDELL, JR.
ON SHAVER’S FORK.
KE K. was keen for a chase; he had talked about it on
several occasions; so we made an appointment for the
following morning. Ike met meat daylight. It was a
cool, crisp, frosty morning in October. Ike and the
writer were to take the stands on the Shaver’s Fork of
Cheat River, above the Fishing Hawk Falls. Will F. was
to take my dog and make the drive. The locality here
named is an exceptionally good one for a chase. Prob-
ably there is not within this State at least a place where
one can make a deer drive with greater prospect of suc-
cess and that quickly, too, without running the deer to
death. The mountain on each" side of the stream rises
high, steep and precipitously, heavily timbered with hem-
lock and spruce, interspersed in some of the more open
spots with maple, beech and birch; added to this along
the stream on either side and in some places extending
nearly to the crest of the mountain is a dense under-
growth of laurel, practically impenetrable to the hunter,
Ike carried a .388-caliber Ballard, with which he purposed
“settling the hash” of any deer that came to his stand.
The writer contented himself with his ‘‘universal arm,” a
10-bore doublebarrel, both shells loaded with a wire buck-
shot cartridge, backed with all of Dupont’s No. 2 Duck
they would hold.
We lost no time getting to the stands, the keen frosty
air being favorable to active exercise. I placed Ikeat the
upper stand (the best), telling him I would hold the fort
at the lower. We had scarcely been at our posts fifteen
minutes, and I had just begun to shiver from quickly
cooling off after the brisk exercise of getting there, haying
seated myself on a bare rock between two large boulders
at the edge of the stream, when I heard the sharp shrill
yelp of my dog, as the chase rapidly descended the
declivity on the opposite side of the river. How well I
knew that tongue. Scarcely a minute had elapsed when
the sharp crack of Ike’s rifle saluted my ears. I was on
my feet in an instant, standing motionless between the
boulders, but commanding a good lookout up stream and
for some distance below. The report had scarcely died
aiwvay when I could discover the head and upper part of
the body of a doe, as with short, quick leaps she came
down the rocky bed of the stream, at intervals throwing
the spray in a shower above her. It was but a momentary
glance, however, when, accompanied with the peculiar
sharp whizz of a bullet, again that sharp report rang in
my ears, as the leaden messenger sped its way along the
fringing of timber and brush on the opposite side of the
river. At that instant the doe turned her course square
for the bank and quickly disappeared in the underbrush.
Thad raised and leveled my gun, but the distance being
at least 140yds., if not greater, 1 concluded not to fire a
hopeless shot.
Ike came down the rocky and treacherous edge of the
river, floundering over the slippery rounded rocks, run-
ning as rapidly as he could make his way, When in
hearing distance he shouted: ‘I say. I certainly hit
that deer the first shot.” ‘‘We will wade over and see,”
IT replied. Selecting a place where we could pick our way
over the submerged rocks and rushing water without
| overtopping our tall wading boots, a delicate operation at
best, we erossed and carefully examined the trail, follow-
ing several hundred yards through the timber and under-
brush. The doe had evidently increased her pace after
leaving the water, going at a full jump; nota drop of
blood nor the least indication of her haying been hit could
be discoyered. In the meantime my dog came trailing
down the river bank, and would have taken the fresh
trail where the doe left the water, and driven her again
into the river below; but as it was a hopeless task to think
of either of us getting there in time, I called the dog in,
securing him by a leading strap.
Ike was a picture of despair at his ill luck, and I added
to his discomfiture by twitting him on his bad shooting.
He blamed it on that infernal patent gun: had he held a
good old home rifle with double triggers he would have
saved that deer sure. The upshot of the whole affair was
that we agreed the next day to try it again.
On the following morning we met early and again
wended our way to the stands. I suggested to Ike, how-
ever, that we make a slight change, as my being armed
with a shotgun and he with a long-ranged rifle, I would
take the upper and he the lower stand, as it commanded
a longer range of the runway both above and below. We
stationed ourselves and patiently waited about half an
hour, listening to the ceaseless roar of the water as 1t tore
along in its impetuous course over the rocky bed of the
stream, glancing at the falling leaves, then adorned with
the brightest of autumnal colors of crimson and gold, as
momentarily a fitful breeze would send them in showers
from the overhanging branches. A deer watcher should
ever be on the alert. The bank of the stream opposite my
stand consisted of sand and boulders overgrown with wild
grasses, interspersed with a shortstunted growth of water
willow and mountain honeysuckle about ten yards in
width; back of this was large timber with an undergrowth
of the large and smaller laurel (rhododendrons). There
was the snapping of adry limb, a rustling of the crisp
and frosty leaves, scarcely audible above the monotonous
roar of the water, and a large doe instantly bounded from
the opposite bank into an eddying pool immediately in
front of me. She turned at once down stream and pre-
sented a broadside shot. Aiming immediately behind the
foreshoulder I pressed the trigger. There was a reverber-
ating roar as 1 stood with my gun lowered watchmg the
quarry. She wasdown. A crimson coloring of the water
about her foreparts quickly showed the fatal effect of the
shot. A convulsive kick or two, and Hoating quietly down
to the foot of the pool she lodged against some rocks close
to the opposite bank, I walked down to the spot, which
presented a pretty fair fording. Ike came up a few
moments after and while we were in mid-stream, picking
our way across, along down the bank came my dog; run-
ning out to the deer he lapped it with his tongue, evincing
as much satisfaction at the success of the chase as we did.
This doe was a large one in prime condition. When we
met around the dining table that day, many a tale of ex-
citing chase and still-hunt passed round the board.
Some days after, Ben P, came out to take charge of
some cattle ranging on the slopes of the mountain above.
Ben is an ardent sportsman. A chase he must have, as he
had but a day or two to spend. I arranged one that even-
ing. I knew of a crossing place on a divide of the moun-
tain streams making into the Glady Fork of Cheat River,
that had frequently proved a sure thing with deer driven
from above on the back prong of Glady. Ben was
placed on this stand in the low gap of the divide. In case
of a miss or failure there, Will F. was posted at the forks
of the main stream, a great runway for all deer from that
section.
Ttook my dog and made the start for the boys, going
up the back prong of Glady about a mile and up a tribu-
tary run eastwardly about half a mile, into a succession of
* short foothills that pointed out into the streams, Some of
these were covered with a dense growth of rhododendrons
and heavy timber. On some of them the timber had
been killed by what is known as a fire-break, with an
undergrowth of briers and brush, Here deer sign was
plenty. I loosed my dog on one of the freshest trails; he
left me instantly and was soon out of sight, nor did I
hear anything of him during the chase, I was’to push
up the mountain slopes to a low bench between. two runs
in order to command that point. I had scarcely reached
the spot when I heard the report of a rifle thrice in
succession; but the sound appeared to come from a quarter
contrary to where I had posted the watchers,
From where I stood there was a winding ridge that
made out to the low gap where I had stationed Ben, Fol-
lowing this, I hastened around to the gap and there struck
a plain trail of deer, dog and huntsman; considerable fresh
blood appeared in the trail where I struck it. I called for
Ben, but got no reply; and, as the trail led in a contrary
direction to mine, 1 concluded to push on to the Forks,
where Will was posted. Azriving in sight of the meadows
I saw Will and Ben entering the upper end of the clear-
ing, Will with a deer on his back,
My dog had started a deer immediately on leaving me,
and within a few minutes had pushed it through the low
gap where Ben was posted. He opened up on it with his
Winchester, missing the two first shots, the third shot
taking off the left hindleg close to the ham. It wasa
very fine forked-horn buck, BAcKWOODS,
RANDOLPH County, W. Va.
A CRUISE ON THE KISSIMMEE.
W EK. were returning from a short hunt outside the
corporation limits of Kissimmee, Fla., and now but
afew minutes before had stopped for a-rest in the shade
of a cluster of black-jack, Frank said, ‘‘What’s the use
of doing all this tramping around here when there is no
game worth shooting?” ‘What do you call good game?”
asked Ben. ‘‘Deer, or game in which there is some sport
in getting something to give credit to one’s skill asa
hunter, but here you can go all day and unless on horse-
back, which is about as bad, for a fellow not used to find-
ing these plagued holes suddenly gets his horse in one, and
then good-by for a deer that day; he is lucky if he gets up
without assistance or finds his horse has not broken his
lee, which was my experience in hunting deer on horse-
back.” ‘‘Boys,” said I, ‘Frank is about right, and since
we lost our dog there is not much use in staying here, I
propose a course down the Kissimmee River,”
you,” exclaimed Ben, ‘‘and I am sure Dick will go, he
likes fishing; and Cap Cruise told us only a few days ago
that fishing was capital along the rivers.” ‘ Yes,”
answered Dick, speaking for the first time, ‘I will go.
The only thing that bothers me is the boat. I do not
remember any that would fill our requirements, as we
would expect tosleep on board, besides having an oil stove
to cook by in case of rain preventing a camp on shore.”
“Dick is about right. We will be so hard to suit that we
had better bunch our heads and see if we can’t draft one.”
‘Are your drafting tools in your trunk, Ben.” asked
Frank, ‘‘that you talk of drawing a model?” ‘‘No,”
replied Ben, ‘‘but we will buy a two-foot rule and a lead
pencil, and if the carpenter can’t work from our design,
we will make a box float down the river, and if it will
not sail back, the walking is pretty good.” ‘I move,”
said Ben, suiting the action to his words, ‘‘that we make
a motion to go to our hotel. T’ve not eaten anything
for the past six hours and am as hungry asa bear,” The
motion was carried without a dissenting voice.
Two hours later found us drafting the design of our
new boat. We had decided to have it built, dimensions
as follows: 26ft. keel, 8ft. beam, 2ft. 4in. high, decked
fore and aft, with an awning to shed rain and give shade;
for sail a lateen. Ina little over three weeks we were
ready to start. We took several weeks’ provisions on
board, for we were told if we did not take a pilot it would
require but a few days to go, but when we wanted to
come back we would be ready to swear that the river and
canal had been filled up, that our compass would not
work true, and a hundred and one other difficulties that
we did not know anything about. Where ignorance is
bliss “tis folly to be wise, and we left all the volunteer
pilots behind, What difference was it to us if we did not
get back inside of eight weeks instead of four.
We stowed the provisions under the hatchway, and
raised sail one pleasant afternoon. Lake Tohopekaliga,
upon whose placid waters we were passing, is a pretty
sheet of water, the name of Indian origin signifying
‘sleeping tiger:’ and well it merits the name, for some-
times a squall will sweep down with a suddenness that
will surprise even an old sailor accustomed to these Flor-
ida lakes. Like mostof the lakes in the State, it is well
supplied with islands, the largest of which is Paradise
Island, well named until one lands, What with the
snakes, bugs and other insects we found there we were
only too glad to get back to our floating home, which we
had christened—don't laugh—The Alligator, A stiff
breeze was blowing, and as we careened to its force, South-
port, a small settlement at the head of the canal, was rap-
idly approached and the canal entered. Two little boys
stood on the pier, each having a string of fish almost as
long as himself, suggestive of the sport in store for us.
The canal is 40ft. wide at the entrance, but widens as
we proceeded to 80ft, Even that width we found was
narrow, aS we ran into the bank several times, until
luckily the wind changed from our bow to.a gentle quar-
aft, and then everything was lovely. As we
and
“Tm with
FOREST AND STREAM.
passed several riyulets flowing into the canal we could
see the bass and fish of like character seat Tse the min-
nows. We took several fine bass and several fish whose
names I have forgotten. Lake Cypress was in one of its
amiable moods when we passed through it, and did not
show to us the savage character that we had been told it
had. The dredge was at work in the canal between
Cypress and Hatchencha lakes when we reached it, but
they kindly assisted us past. It was an interesting sight
to see the manner in which the mud and debris was lifted
out from below the floating monster with its iron muscles
which seemed to snort with pleasure as the work pro-
gressed. The men lived on board and. only saw those who,
like ourselves, go hunting and a few others coming from
curiosity to see the magnitude of the work undertaken
by the drainage company. The scenery along the canals
consists of a wide level marsh, covered with tall reeds
and saw grass and sometimes wild cotton is seen, Occa-
sionally a group of palms or oaks break the monotony of
the view, while a mile or two distant are forests of oak
and cypress, and back of them are seen the darker pines.
We had a field glass and it showed, to all appearance, a
good country for game, but as we were not amphibious,
we could not cross the intervening marsh. The view
along the river is of greater variety; in many places tall
willows shut out all view; that, together with its wind-
ing back and forth (for crooked does not express the many
intricate turns and angles that it makes), gives all the
variety that one could ask, Tall cranes, bitterns, herons,
curlew and other birds rose long before we got within
shooting distance of them, although we sent home a few
plumes as mementoes of the trip. We were obliged todo
considerable poling on the river to keep in the stream
while making the bends. But it was getting late, and
although we could see Lake Kissimmee from the mast-
head, the river was so crooked and had so many false
channels that we tied up to the bank, which at this place
is high and dry. Frank and Ben stepped ashore, while
Dick and I prepared the supper.
A few minutes passed when the report of their guns
told us there was game to be found. We waited impa-
tiently, and at length they returned bringing a fine turkey
with them. While eating supper Frank remarked that it
was strange we had not been able to shoot a gator yet,
much less get a shot at one. ‘‘Guess they have cut their
wisdom teeth.” said Dick. ‘‘Wait until we have supplied
the inner man and put away the silverware, then we'll
shine them,” said Ben. ‘How is that done?” said Dick.
“Why, take a light and hold it above you, when their
eyes will shine like coals of fire, giving a fine opportunity
to hit them in a tender spot: and, besides, being able to
get very close to them by going very quietly.” He went
out on deck and came back Spandeciately in great excite-
ment, reporting that a big ‘gator lay close beside the boat,
He picked up his gun, we grabbed ours, and going on
deck sure enough saw the creature less than a hundred
feet away, in quiet repose, yet evidently watching us.
Only a portion of his back and head was exposed. It was
a fine evening, and a few light clouds were crossing the
sky, which otherwise was clear. A few whispered words
and Frank leveled his .44 repeating rifle, while we stood
in readiness in the event of his shot not proving sufficient,
The sharp crack of his gun produced but a slight move-
ment, The next moment a storm of buckshot and bullets
turned the water into foam. Not until we had emptied
nearly a dozen charges did we discover that, in the star-
light, we had mistaken a floating log for an alligator,
We looked at each other, went into the tent and decided
it was time to go to bed,
The next morning we continued our course down the
tiyer, soon entering Kissimmee Lake, a pretty sheet of
water, with the usual quota of islands of which Brema,
the largest, is noted for the number of rabbits to be found
there; this is not the white or gray hare found in the
North, but a plump red fellow, and as he goes through
the dry brown grass and weeds he is hardly noticed until
beyond reach in the brush and stubble that everywhere
abounds. Ducks we found in great abundance, big black
fellows, that, when fired at, and but while flying, afford
great sport, unless one be struck by the falling game, as
Dick was with one bird shot by Ben,-and as he recovered
himself, asked if a comet had hit. him. Occasionally a
fine canvasback was put on the fire to cook.
We had anchored by one of the islands, but as deer was
the game we were in search of, we again raised sail for
the other shore, where we could see the pine woods in the
distance. A head wind was blowing and darkness set in
before we reached shore, so when the water became
shallow we dropped anchor. Supper disposed of, Ben
drew a violin from his trunk in the as and forth-
with the strains of ‘‘Down on the Suwanee River,” and
others, floated sweetly out on the gentle evening breeze,
and it is hardly necessary to add that all joined in the
chorus. But tired nature soon asserted herself, and draw-
ing the tent spread our blankets and were soon in the
land of dreams. We were up bright and early. There
stood the pines, but they were a mile away, while between
us and the wished for shore was a long strip of miserable
marsh, with 2in. water and mud of unknown depth, In
disgust we again hoisted sail and set off to the opposite
side for a better landing. While crossing a squall came
up, and the lake became quite rough, the waves running
6 and 8ft. high. Before we could enter a cove Ben and
Frank retired on the sick list. In the afternoon we found
a good landing, and then the prospects of a hunt aroused
the flagging energies of our sick comrades. They did
not want to be left behind, so we all went ashore. The
hunt resulted in a brace of ducks, a coon and a few
quail. We saw some deer signs but not a single deer.
After eating a hearty supper, Frank and Ben, who use
the weed, produced their pipes and drew long whiffs in
great satisfaction, With stories and the violin the even-
ing was passed.
The next morning we met an old cracker who told us
that if we wanted deer we would find them in the sand
hills, and he gave us directions how to get there. As
Walk-in-the-Water Lake was in the vicinity, he told us
that we could sail there via Tiger and Rosalie lakes and
ereeks. Had we followed his directions thoroughly it
would have saved us much trouble. We went into the
cove he described, but as we did not see any creek we
concluded we were not in the right place; and to make a
long story short, we sailed and eS sred those shores. for
fifty hours, then taking our map and compass determined
where the creek must be and then pulled the boat through
the bonnets (not the kind the ladies wear), grass and tus-
socks, when upon turning a clump of willows, the creek
265
suddenly opened into sight with the noble width of 40ft.
and 8ft. depth. The wind at that moment filling the sail
we gave three hearty cheers, to the edifieation of the alli-
gators and snakes thatimmediately left our neighborhood,
and were off atlast. Tiger Creek was a copy of the Kis-
simmee River. Wedid not stop in Tiger Lake, but profit-
ing by our former lesson we had no difficulty in finding
Rosalie Creek, up whose current we were obliged to pull
the greater part of the way, the fish leaping out of the
water ahead as wellas behind us; in fact, we had our
choice of fish. With the glass we saw the Indian camp on
Lake Rosalie, but not understanding the Seminole lan-
guage we did not stop. Wespent the night at the entrance
to Walk-in-the-Water Creek, a wide stream with gums,
oaks, magnolias and sycamores, standing like tall senti-
nels keeping watch over thefplacid stream, whose gentle
current flows smoothly by their feet, the delicate air plants
just coming into bud, while here and there a cluster of
flowers, the green foliage of the trees, and over all in
graceful festoons that softly sway to the gentle breeze, is
the lovely Spanish moss. It needs no other knowledge to
tell us that we have reached another land, another clime;
and our distant Northern home seems further off than
ever, There is scarce an evidence to the Northern eye
that the chilling breath of winter has swept over those
scenes of tropic splendor; but we are told of flowers now
dormant, that but for the frost would bloom in rank luxu-
riance. But I am wandering, and the yoice of Frank re-
calls me to the stern realities, Our further progress is
barred by a fallen tree 18in. in diameter; there is nothing
else but it must be cut. The ax and saw (put on board for
such need) are soon out, and active muscles are plying
them, and in short order the severed logs sink beneath the
surface. Several. more are treated in the same way and
we emerge in a cove on the lake. We had seen and killed
several ‘gators, but the sight that greeted us as we entered
that cove surprised us all, every log, stump and root had
its "gator or snake. We gave them a genuine Yankee
salute; and strange to say after that they were very cau-
tious how they appeared in our presence. <A strong gale
was blowing out on the lake, so we anchored in the cove
for the night. ;
The next day we crossed the lake, dropped anchor, and
at last were in the deer country. Frank could hardly
wait until Ben got his gun, and then they were off. Dick
and I followed in about half an hour. The deer signs
were plenty (some of them very old, however), and after
walking for a couple of hours we decided to return.
Taking a different route, we passed through a large sec-
tion covered with clusters of saw palmetto, when sud-
denly, almost at our feet, a half-grown fawn sprang up
from beneath the shelter of a palmetto. In our excite-
ment we fired too high, and the next moment it was out
of sight. Although two charges of buckshot tore the
scrub at the spot where it disappeared, we could not start
it up; in fact, we did not see any signs of itagain. We
returned to the boat in disgust, where we found the others
had arrived before us and were haying a jubilee over the
saddle of a fine buck that Frank had shot with his rifle,
the hall passing through the heart; it fell without a strug-
gle, leaving nothing exciting to tell of its capture. We
gave our experience, when Ben gravely remarked, ‘‘You
were so close, boys, that those four charges of buckshot
have not left anything to find.” We spent several days
enjoying the hunting and fishing and secured several
turkeys. Deer we found difficult to approach within
shooting distance, and accordingly we counted but three
skins on deck when we returned. But our time was up
and we must turn our faces homeward, Profiting by our
first experience, we relied on our chart and compass, and
in consequence met no delay; and soon our boat lay at
anchor at Kissimmee City. Frank and Dick returned to
their Northern home, leaving Ben and I to fight the red
bug, sandfly and the gigantic ‘‘skeeter,”
A WANDERER.
THE Hupson’s Bay REGION.—Ottawa, Oct. 20.—Prof.
Low, of the Geological Survey, returned to-day from an
exploratory trip to Hudson’s Bay. He left Ottawa on
May 10, and started on his journey overland from Winni-
peg. A great portion of the distance was accomplished
in birch canoes paddled by Indian guides. Prof. Low
says: ‘The country is the roughest and wildest I ever
saw. In fact, it is one immense tract of rocks upon which
little or no vegetation appears. Arriving at the source of
Berens River, we struck the source of the Severn River,
which runs east and empties into Hudson’s Bay, and pro-
ceeded down it until we arrived at Fort Severn, on Hud-
son’s Bay. The country, after we passed the height of
land, became more fertile, and the scenery along the
Severn was extremely heantiful. About 100 miles down
this river from its source we came into four or five large
lakes about 60 miles in width. The land within a radius
of 80 or 100 miles of these lakes is fine farming land, and
we found that the frost would not at all interfere with
the growth of crops. The country, from the mouth of
the Severn to the Berens River to Fort Trout, on the
Swan River, has never been explored, and we found that
the present maps of that country are astray, and they
were only drawn by descriptions given by Indians. Why,
there is a tract of country about 8380 miles across from
Lake Winnipeg to Hudson’s Bay which no white man
ever traversed. In this district there is any quantity of
deer and caribou, but small game is very scarce. We
staid at Fort Severn for a short time, then started along
the coast of Hudson’s Bay to York River, about 200 miles
south. While at Fort York the Hudson’s Bay Company
steamers arrived with a report that two American whal-
ers had been found in the ice off Marble Island. They
were lost during last winter, and nothing has ever been
heard of the crews, At Norway House, at the head of
Lake Winnipeg, we met Col. Gilder and My. Griffith, the
American explorers. They were recruiting men for their
expedition when we saw them. They expect to get as
far as Fort Churchill this winter by boat. From that place
they will go north in dog sleighs, attended by a band of
Esquimatux.”
SoutH Berwick, Me., Oct. 17.—} have just returned
from Well’s Beach, four of us having been there fora
week's shooting in the marshes. The birds did not fly
well at any time while we were there, still we did fairly
well and returned home more than satisfied with our
week's outing. One of our party owns a shooting box on
the beach, and we gothere for our outing every year.
We are so busy that we cannot make very extended trips,
so we go our humble way and for the rest study the aro.
matic pages of FOREST AND STREAM.—SCATTER GUN,
266
NOTES FROM THE NATIONAL. PARK.
ATIONAL PARK, Oct.18.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
The Park has closed for this year with a record of
at least 8,000 visitors, There were no serious accidents
to any of the tourists, which is remarkable considering
all the circumstances, the nature of the roads, means of
transportation and number of people carried; nor were
there any acts of lawlessness committed on the person
or property of any visitor to the Park, All the hotels
were closed on the 10th, except the Cottage Hotel, at the
Mammoth Hot Springs. On the 28d Capt. Kingman will
stop all work on the roads in the Park. He has two
erews of about thirty men each on the road from Norris
to the Yellowstone Falls, and about thirty-six on the road
from Willow Park (past the Obsidian Cliffs) connecting
with the new road from Green Creek to Norris Hotel.
He has now as fine a road as there is in the West, where
before there was only a rough narrow way, part of it a
corduroy hemmed in by swamps, forests and cliffs danger-
ous to travel, The new road to the Falls and Grand Cafion
is nearly finished. Leaving the Norris Hotel itfollows the
yalley of the Gibbon River. About three miles out it
enters a very interesting cafion, at the head of which is
the finest cascade in the Park, if not in the whole West,
it has been named the Virginia Cascade. Jt has a fall of
about ninety-five feet, at an angle of 40°, At the top the
stream is about twelve feet wide, gradually increasing as
the water descends, until at the bottom the cascade is
about sixty-five feet across. The rocks forming the fall
are’ covered witha very dark green moss, The water
descends in a thin stream with a wave motion,
making a beautiful effect. Leaving the Cascade the
road soon passes through an open valley for half
a mile, then crosses the divide to the Yellow-
stone River, reaching the Grand Cafion near Loolk-
out Point, where the Yellowstone Parl Association are
preparing to build a hotel the coming winter. On the
10th inst, there was a fall of 17in. of snow. This has
hindered work on the roads, also making them very soft
so that they are being cut up by the heavy freight wagons
used in the Park, The snow drove the game from the
mountains and high tablelands to the valleys and open
country, where they usually winter. The game is much
lower now than for several years past. It is gathering
in the open country west of the Mammoth Hot Springs,
Valley of the Hast Fork, Specimen Ridge and Black Tail
country, where it must be protected. The country just
out of the Park is full of buntersand trappers. One party
camped on Slough Creek venture across the line and
were promptly arrested by the soldiers stationed at Soda
Butte, as they had some beaver and martin pelts in their
possession. They were taken to the headquarters at
Mammoth Hot Springs. As there is no law to punish
violations of the rules governing the Park, they were
escorted over the line. The friends of the Cinnabar and
Gooke City R. R. scheme seem to have abandoned the
idea of a railroad through the Park and are concentrating
their efforts to have the government build a first-class
wagon road through that part of the Park where private
enterprise cannot do so, Two or three years ago Capt.
Kingman asked for an appropriation to build the road.
The route would be up the Yellowstone to the Hast Fork,
following up that stream to Soda Butte Creek and up its
valley to the northern line of the Park. The road would
open a very interesting country to travel, would be part
of a system of roads required in the Park, and would let
the miners of Cooke have a means of transporting their
supplies in, and their ores out, about as cheaply as hy
rail. The wagon road scheme should have the support of
all the members of Congress and Senators who haye op-
posed the granting of railroad privileges in the Park. 3
SAM’S INITIATION.
RUE it is that time fiies. To mention Millbrae as a
ducking ground would now no doubt raise a derisive
smile on the face of the most youthful sportsman in San
Francisco. But it seems as yesterday in recalling the
events incidental to one of many trips to that once favor-
ite hunting ground. It had always been our custom to
reach our destination by land, but on this occasion Harry
thought we could do as well with less trouble by making
the trip by water in his little yacht, the Favorite, a yawl
tig keel boat of 32ft. over all. Many and pleasant were
the cruisés we have had together in her, but like many
another old friend she has passed away. She ended her
career in Puget Sound, having at last stubbed her toe on a
rock that proved stronger than her oak, I feel certain
that there were none in the San Francisco Bay that could
have done it, for she had tried about all of them and had
come off each time with fiying colors and generally with
most of her keel.
We left the city one October afternoon with every sail
drawing, a flood tide and a pleasing prospect of reaching
our destination before dark, Our crew consisted of Harry,
Sam, my dog Bob and myself. Harry was skipper and
cook, while I filled the position of crew, and Sam acted
as he always did in the capacity of ‘‘boss” while
awake, which was but little of the time. This
was the first and last hunting trip we were
ever able to induce him to accompany us on,
His arguments were unanswerable, for as he puts it,
‘there ig no sense in wading around in the mud all day,
alternately roasting with the heat or shivering with the
eold, to get one poor duck that I can buy for a quarter in
town and that costs five dollars and lots of hard work the
way you getit. No sir, Vl stay home.” But this time
we had him and were determined he should become an
enthusiastic convert to the wading process.
We were gliding smoothly along, and reaching astreteh
opposite the gap, we caughta capful of wind that laid
the little boat’s lee rail under, This had the effect of
raising Sam's spirits wonderfully, and he saluted us with
his whole stock of nawutical phrases, which consisted of
“splicing the main brace,” Soon, however, we lay be-
calmed off Hunter's Point and not another cav’s paw did
we see that day. The flood still holding, we dritted slowly
onward, whistling and wishing for a wind. Dusk came
on and found Hal and the crew working the sweeps with
Sam on the house, giving important and general direc-
tions. We induced him to lend a hand in order to let the
captain metamorphose into the cook, As soon, however,
as supper was served Mr. Sam resigned his post at the
sweep toassume one better adapted to his tastes, calling at- | shooting
tention to the great distance traversed under his powerful | stroyed, Pe U
manipulation. It was bright starlight when the table was | some other items connected with m
cleared and Sam perched himself on the house with a pipe
FOREST AND STREAM.
and beguiled the hours with songs and sage suggestions |
while the skipper and crew wielded the ash, forcing the
yacht slowly against the now ebbing tide. By 10 o'clock
we were off an abrupt promontory, which we took to be
San Bruno, and Sam, together with the crew to do the
rowing, entered the tender and turned toward the shore to
endeavor to locate, if possible, our situation. The beauty
of that night is long to be remembered, the almost awful
quiet that reigned, broken only by the splash of the fall-
ing oars. leaving a stream of fire in our wake, Never
before have I seen water so impregnated with phosphor-
escence as upon that occasion. We could see the yacht’s
light a mile away and we seemed no nearer to shore than
when we started. I was meditating on Samuel’s last ob-
servation that ‘‘it made a fellow feel rather shaky to think
there was oniy a thin piece of board between him and so
much water,” when there was a frighful snort and splash
just at my back that made my hat rise and momentary
paralysis seize me, as the boat suddenly grounded on a
shell bank and a large sea lion went flopping into deeper
water, We were on the oyster bed off San Bruno and
still five miles from our longed-for marsh, On reaching
the yacht the practical Samuel, observing that ‘the
laborer was worthy of his rest,” turned in and was seen
nomore. Hal and I continued to sweep down until mid-
night, when, after arranging to be called when half the
remaining distance was accomplished, the skipper dived
below and left the ship in charge of the crew. Half an
hour before daylight the crew had the yacht anchored off
the grounds, and called the cook to get breakfast, while
everything was being made snug on deck.
Breakfast ready and ‘‘the Boss” aroused by forcible
arguments, we were soon ready to forget our past cares
in the excitement of the early flight. The sun came up
red and bright out of the waters in the east, but not a sal-
ute did he receive. The flight had not begun, It grew
steadily warmer, and as no birds appeared, I suggested to
Sam, who accompanied me, that we walk them up, since
it was too still for them to fly. After fifteen minutes of
tramping I heard an exciamation from Sam, and turning
around beheld that worthy flat on his back in the wet
weeds and mud, swearing he would not move another
step, and he didn’t, until on my return we started for the
boat. By noon we were under way with a stiff breeze on
the yacht’s quarter and abone in her mouth. In two
hours and a half we were in the Oakland Creek, half a
mile from her mooring, when the treacherous fall breeze
left us idly drifting. We decided to anchor the yacht
where she was and take to thesmall boat, The only land-
ing place practicable being the railroad freight wharf, for
which we headed with the little boat loaded within an
inch of her gunwales. Half way there we espied the hig
transfer boat Thoroughfare coming up the creek, and we
had to beat her to the piling or be swamped by her swell.
We did beat her by a fraction and climbed 20ft. of the
piling with our guns, traps and dog. How we did it I
don’t know, but I am certain that the race with the
steamer was not the least exciting part of an uneventful
trip,
The tangible results of the expedition were not very en-
couraging, consisting of one duck that fell to Harry’s gun,
(although Sam protests that it was a wounded one and
captured with a club). It was a dismal failure in convert-
ing Sam into an enthusiastic sportsman, Upon separating
for our respective homes Sam confidently said to me,
“Oh yes, of course we had a good time, but the next time
you get me on such an unmitigated fool trip you'll know
ates PUENTE,
Los ANGEuES, California,
NOTES FROM CURRITUCK.
URRITUCK, N. C., Oct. 20.—Editor Forest and
/ Stream: Possibly some of your readers may be
interested in a few items from the shooting grounds on
Currituck Sound, which has from time immemorial been
the great feeding ground and winter quarters for many
of the choicest species of our wildfowl, The sound proper
is a large sheet of water, commencing at the Virginia line
and running southerly parallel with the North Carolina
coast for a distance of forty miles, varying in width from
six to eight miles, Atthe north and east extremities of
the sound, skirting the mainland and beach, are extensive
marshes covered with reeds and high grass, intersected
with countless ponds, creeks and leads, filled with water
from Gin. to 2ft, in depth. In these shallow and sheltered
waters the ducks and geese find an abundance of food,
and for many years this has been the best place for wild
duck shooting known on our coast.
For the past twenty-one years I have spent each winter
on these grounds, and have in that time become not only
familiar with the grounds, but have almost a personal
acquaintance with the fowl that flock there. The fol-
lowing game can be found herein greater or less qualities.
Swan. geese, black ducks, widgeons, mallards, creek ducks
or gadwalls, sprigtails, blue and green-winged teal,
gray ducks and spoonbills. None of these dive for their
food but obtain it by reaching down to the bottom and
pulling up the roots and young grass, In addition to
these we have the canvasback, the redhead and broad-
bill, these are diving fowl and frequent the more open
waters, and are known here as raft ducks. They are shot
in great numbers from batteries while others are shot
from blinds constructed in the marsh, Besides these are
other fowl of less account like the ¢row duck, booby,
dipper, sawbill, coot and whistler, These are salt-water
birds and are not found in great abundance here.
But, with all the natural advantages that Currituck
possesses—its shoals and leads, its sheltered waters, itsrich
and abundant food—it is becoming less frequented by
game, and must in a few years, at the present rate of
decline, be comparatively worthless as a shooting ground.
In the month of November, 1865, I visited Currituck for
the first time. Then every creek and lead was filled with
ducks and geese. In the sound and open waters were
acres of canvasbacks, redheads and broadbills—the whole
sonnd literally swarmed with fowl. There were no bat-
teries or bush blinds there, and very few native gunners
who shot for market. Now there are from fifty to sixty
batteries and bush blinds in countless numbers, with from
four to five hundred native gunners, who are not satisfied
with day shooting, but, when practicable, shoot all night.
This method is ‘sure death to any shooting ground, and
unless legislation steps in to prevent it, one of the richest
rounds in this country will be speedily de-
erhaps at some future time I may give you
experience here.
ILLIAM S, FOSTER,
fOor. 28, 1986
THE SEASON’S LAST GROUSE.
STARTED for my last hunt of the season determined
to bag a wary cock grouse which had succeeded in
getting away from me no less than six times. He -was as
bad as Hammond's ‘‘One-Eyed Grouse of Maple Run.” TI
knew just where to find him, and I set out with my dog
Dickand two companions. As we approached the spot the
hair on the dog’s neck rose up and he looked at me as
much as to say, Iwill do my part, see that yon do yours; he
seemed to realize it was our last day’s hunt of the season.
When 100yds, off from some small oak the dog got wind
and went on cattiously to within 20ft. of a small oak
cover with dead leaves. Here he stood on point with nose
high inthe air, Isentmy two companions in to flush, one
on each side of the dog, while I stood in the open about
where the dog first got wind, for I knew the tricky old
bird well, and when fiushed he invariably went back
instead of ahead or either side, One of my companions
walked straight up to the dog, passed him, and went on
cautiously under the oak. Just as he reached it the bird
burst out of the tree about five feet from the ground.
Frank fired both barrels and made a clean migs, except-
ing that he cut a lot of brush good for brooms. The other
man *‘‘cut loose” with a clean miss, but his shot turned -
the bird in my direction. I gave him therightand turned
him over, but he quickly recovered and was making off
again when I cut in with the left, hitting him in the head,
and down he came. For the next five minutes any one
passing would have thought a political meeting was in
progress. Ele measured 22in. long and weighed, three
hours after, 2jlbs, I was proud of his capture and con-
sidered it a fitting ending of a glorious season.
We found within one square mile one hundred grouse
on this same day, but sport was spoiled by our being
joined by the father of my companions, the most excitable
and pig-headed German I ever saw. When the dog
pointed he would grasp his gun tightly in one hand and
rush in ahead of dog, flush the bird, and then go tearing
through the woods on a full run as if he expected to catch
it with his disengaged hand, never thinking to shoot, but
allthe time yelling like a madman and flushing birds
tight and left. Isoon tired of thisand returned home
well satisfied with my day’s sport, knowing that next sea-
son we would have an abundance of these beautiful birds.
Lowe Mr. 8. T. Hammond many thanks for his little
book, ‘Training vs. Breaking.” Itis common sense all
through. My dog was made a present to me because he
was no good and would not yield to the whip. I tried
‘Training vs. Breaking” on him with wonderful results.
He is a wonder to all who see him hunt. I could write
pages upon his remarkable intelligence and peculiar traits.
No earthly power can make that dog charge. Mention
the word and down drop tail and head and the most ‘“‘dog-
gonest” expression comes into his face you eyer saw. and
it takes some time for him to recover his natural spirits;
but we understand each other well on ail other points,
and get along well enough without the command charge,
Curiously enough he will cometochargeof hisown accord
when occasion requires it. The secret of his dislike to the
word is that it was the first lesson his former owner tried
to whip into him, and therock on which they split; neither
would yield,so they parted. He is a two-year-old red
Trish setter. W. Nz
NOTES FROM IDAHO.
ETROIT, Mich,, Oct. 238, Hditor forest and Stream:
Thinking a few game notes from Idaho might prove
acceptable, I send you extracts from a letter recently re-
ceived from that Territory, written by an old timer, who,
though he has spent years in the mountain and amid
game of every description, is still an enthusiastic sports-
man. He writes: “About a week: since a party of eight,
my wife and self included, started for Trinity Lakes on a
camping trip for fun, fish and fur. We had about seven-
teen miles to ride, and made ovr own trail, The route
lay directly through the mountains, and the scenery
would have done your soul good to behold. I often
remarked to Frank that I wished you could have been
with us, youshould see the Lakes to appreciate them; and
I who have lived so near for these years reeret that I have
denied myself the pleasure of a visit before. The first
day of our arrival the trout took the hook greedily and
we feasted on them, with young grouse for a side dish—
the latter are fme and I enjoyed eating them almost as
well as shooting them with the new gun, Frank’s gift,
which is a ‘dandy.’ We all developed enormous ap-
petites. Idais becoming a great shot, she killed two grouse
one day. The Lake country is full of game, more goats
than I ever dreamed of. Jce and Iran on to a band of
ten at long range, and Joe having his rifle tried expending
all his ammunition, but only killed one and wounded an-
other, I had to load the ‘scatter gun’ with buckshot and
give the wounded one his quietus, One of the goats was
a female and hadakid, The next day Frank ran on to
the motherless bairn and took him in, Itis too early in
the season for their pelts to be at their best, as the hair is
short. We enjoyed our trip hugely and all want to repeat
the experiment, especially the girls.
“Game is plenty this fall. H. just came in with six
deer and reports that a band of elk were seen on
Cayuse Creek. There are also plenty of bears all round
us. F. has taken two black bears into camp. Don't you
wish you were with him this time? By the way, 1 must
tell you about how Ida shot a hawk which came prowling
around after her chickens. She spied him from the
kitchen window and catching up my shotgun shot from
the window and downed him, Our idaho girls don’ttake
any back seat when it comes to shooting, and I am afraid
the old man must look out for his laurels. However, itis
all in the family she says, so | mustrest content. Grouse
are plenty near us and Ida knows my weakness for young
grouse broiled, so this afternoon she walked up the
mountain and killed one for my breakfast. Wish you
could share it with me.—W. H. McK.” Prater Doe,
TARPON SPRINGS, Fla., Oct. 21.—The cool weather has
come, The northern tourists are flocking to our shores.
The season bids fair to be lively. Quail are fairly plenty;
deer and turkey are met with now and then, Fishing is
very good. The musquitoes have gone, and joy reigns in
the heart of—TARPON,
SEIZURE OF GAME.—Kingston, Ont., Oct 21.—A large
shipment of game en route to the United States was
seized this morning, as game by Canadian law cannot be
exported,
FOREST AND STREAM.
267
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
IV.—THE GAME OF THE WOODS.—CONTINUED,
Woedeock,
1 the woodcock we have a game bird which American |
sportsmen are fortunate enough to number in their
list of birds of sport and which no doubt they are able to
appreciate as much as we do upon this side of the Atlan-
tic. The woodcock (Scolopaa rusticola) of Britain is also
the woodcock of America-and of almost every other
country under the sun which does not rejoice in a tropi-
cal climate. In Europe it ismet with from Norway to
Ttaly, from Russia to Spain in more or less plentitude and
ab various seasons of the year, but as far as Britain is con-
cerned, its status as a game bird putsit ona very differ-
ent footing from those it holds in most other countries of
this continent, Being so well known and so highly ap-
preciated in America there is no necessity for me to go so
closely into details of the bird’s natural history as I have
done in the cases of our partridge, pheasants, etc,, so that
i will content myself with a few notes upon some of the
points in connection with the woodcock as a game bird
in these islands,
Asatule woodcock do not breed with us, but the ex-
ceptions which prove this rule are so very numerous that
we have every season a very large and, lam inclined to
think, annuaily increasing head of birds which nest here.
Upon one point there is no doubt, that point is that of
late years, during the last twenty or thirty years, a much
larger number of woodcock have nested here. Why this
is would be difficult, if not impossible, to prove, we can
only hold conjecture upon the subject. The only reason
Tecan offer that might bear upon it is that nowadays the
sporting Instinct has so much pervaded the nations of
the continent, that their woods and forests, erstwhile un-
disturbed, arenow much lessso. Moreover the numbers
of British sportsmen who go upon the continent for sport
have greatly increased, and what with the march of civil-
ization and the aforesaid causes, the woodcock which nest
here find instinctively that the closely preserved coverts
and woods of Britain afford much more secure and quiet
nurseries than many of the birds’ previous continental
Tt has also been mooted that the great increase
haunts.
of quict, well-placed fir plantations much suited to wood-
cock tastes has also borne considerable influence in the
direction suggested, Of course the number of these birds
nesting here is at best small, still it isa factor of inter-
est. Of course during such time they are strictly pro-
tected, both by our bird act and by the sporting fratern-
ity.
Woodcock commence nesting very early with us, usu-
ally between the 15th of February and the 15th of March,
and by the end of another month’s time the process of in-
cubation is generally well in hand, so that May witnesses
the appearance of the young birds, Woodcock here nearly
always hatch off asecond broodin July and August;
whether each pair of birds does s0 or not I am not pre-
pared to say, anyhow, there is a nesting of woodcocks in
the summer months named, and it is almost held to be
the rule for each pairto produce a second brood. The
position of the nest is invariably well chosen, the favorite
haunts appearing to be new plantations of firs and larch,
where the undergrowth is thick, the surface broken and
the ground dry, It is entirely composed of dead leaves,
and generally situated in some tuft of sedge grass or
similar ground growth. The woodcock is monogamons,
the young usually four in number, and the male parent
attends assiduously during the three weeks required for
incubation. After the young are born a very interesting
natural trait is exhibited by the birds, Although the
woodcock finds its food In mires and boggy ground, still
its nest is always at some distance from such, consequently
either Mahomet has to be brought to the mountain or vice
versa. In this case it is practically the latter, for the par-
ent birds carry their young to and from the feeding
grounds. Anybody who thinks for a moment will recog-
nize whz2t a labor this must be to a bird of the woodcock’s
peculiar formation,
As soon as our home-reared birds are old enough and
able they migrate to foreign climes, returning again
possibly with the great bulk of our woodcock which
conies to our shores later in the season, but upon this
point it is very difficult to speak. The migrations of most
birds of passage are always more or less of an enigma,
but those of the woodcock appear particularly difficult of
solution. All we seem able to learn concerning them is
that they take place at certain periods. It is from the
beginning of Ootober to the end of November and begin-
ning of December—speaking roughly—that we receive
our chief immigrations of woodcock, and these, we know,
come mostly if not entirely from Norway and Sweden,
although, curiously enough, the birds seem to reach our
southern, but more particularly our western shores first,
the females invariably preceding the males in time of ar-
rival. It is generally held that the phase of the moon
bears great influence upon the time of arrival of the
flights, but after careful observation I am fain to believe
that the direction and force of wind exercises much more.
Apropos of the arrival of the birds upon the western parts
of these islands first, is it not probable that the tendency
of the birds is to go to the westward and that the later
arrivals are compelled to forego the choice of position
already secured by their earlier arriving congeners?
Woodcock arriving here do not come in large flights
like plover and I believe also, snipe, but drop in in two
and threes, as if they were coming not in a collective
mass but in a long, irregular line of birds, just as a de-
feated army might come straggling into a town. Imme-
diately the woodcock arrive they exhibit a very poor
condition, often a quite emaciated frame, full evidence
of the severity of their journey and-proof of their powers
of endurance. Forty-eight hours, however, serve to
“pull them together,” in fact less. I haveseen a flight of
woodcock come in on Saturday evening, and shot among
them on Monday without killing a single bird at all out
of condition.
The haunts -of the woodcock here are of very varied
character, although always possessing certain distinctive
features which appear to carry great influence with the
birds in choice of station. It often happens, therefore,
that you find woodcock in one particular covert, bearing
to the uneducated eye identical aspect and merits with
another in its close vicinity, which, on the other hand,
never holds a bird. Woodcock evidently prefer thick,
irregular coverts of young and various trees, rough of
surface, closely but in broken fashion, overgrown with
sedge, heather and other wild waste verdure, where the
| These are,
| Sonne is wrinkled with the little water courses running
from plentiful springs, and soaked and sodden where the
water is held back by the natural formation of the ground,
speaking generally, the most noticeable | passed through Oshkosh recently on their way to Lake
ied we regard as good ‘’cock ground” in
Britain, Of course we get woodcock in widely different
‘ localities. We get ther on any rough highland ground
which can lay claim to be called a covert. We find them
around the hedges and ditches of our well-wooded farm
districts. We get them upon the hillside where nak-cop-
pice holds its various aged sway, sometimes in the mires
of our moors; in fact, anywhere which bears the least
features of
resemblance to the description of country just described,
Holly, juniper, oak and
existing specimen of the two first named trees or bushes.
They are very fond, too, of affecting any patches of
ground which may have been produced by
heather-burning. No bird has such a name for fixing on
and frequenting certain ‘favorite spots” in the woods or
There are alwaysa certain number of such likely
places known upon every sporting estate, and where the
charred
coverts.
cock come in, These spots are sure to hold a woodcock,
and what is not altogethor unworthy of note, if you kill
the frequenter for the time being of one such spot, there
is sure to be another bird which will have secured the
favored corner by the next day. There used to be a hol-
low tree by the river in some coverts I used to shoot over
some years ago which rarely, if ever, failed to supply its
bird two or three days running while the flight was in.
Of course you must bear in mind that the amount of
preservation to which we can submit woodcock in this
country is of very limited nature. First of all, we only
have them with us in any number for four months or so
during the year, and during that time is our woodcock
season, Moreover, as far as the merits of the case go, that
period is the actual one when woodcock should be shot,
if shot atall. Wecannot breed these game birds as we
would partridges or pheasants; all that we can do for
them is to lend our best aid to the small percentage of
woodcock nesting here, protect them from vermin and
disturbance, and do the same for the large quantities
which reach us in October and onward, except during
such time as we are among them with gun, dog and
beaters for sport,
Perhaps before closing this paper I may be allowed to
make one or two observations concerning certain things
which f read of in FOREST AND STREAM in connection with
summer shooting of woodcockin America. Such practice
appears to sportsmen here as being almost incredible.
Surely at such season no true sportsman would kill wood-
cock, while from an economic point of view it looks to me
a suicidal policy, as far as concerns woodcock shooting.
There is no doubt that, if persevered in, it would eventu-
ally dvive the woodcock from your Eastern shores.
MoorM..n,
ENGLAND, Oct. 8.
CLINTON, Mass., Oct. 21.—The Clinton Sportsmen’s Club
had their field day the first day of this week and this
evening had their annual supper. The sides were mar-
shaled by Henry A, Burdett and Charles BE. Shaw. The
game was counted as follows: Red squirreis 5, mink 50,
wild ducks 25, gray squirrels 25, fox 100, partridges 25,
muskrats 15, coons 100, crows 15, quail 25, gray rabbit 15,
bluejays 5, hawks 18, white rabbit 35, woodcock 35, owl
15, wild pigeons 15, wood ducks 10, wild geese 75, The
number of points each scored was as follows:
Capt H A Burdeit...... ...,. Capt-C Bf Shaw.....52. eee z
has Ft Waselle:.2. soe. 280 Frank W Goss................ 4)
Henry W Welch... c+. ...e.s6 125 Frank Hammond............. 100
Cunningham and Tufts...... is) SAE Sih aitlas nee Re ean cee 240
oD MASETOOM NN. 6) gdb 25 Truelland Hartshorn........ 540
We@aimeron.).7)2258.854. TOS “ME ACGID DS ores side Beet. 2 Ses 135
ADT RO BTA WD so. s 4d ss a eisey 150 Morse and Brown............ 220
EA Woodward............... 35. Ohas A Kabley:......5...- cia 5
Hamilton, Avery and Goss. 100 Bailey and Elword..... ..... 1430
GA WAG Osa ithe cite rtiecha coos? aia
WP ASO WOTSa seas ss anvcwet sts 195 CHS) 22) We os ne 2095
RHEL Nena ctesetc ne Aes tate 1780
The game captured by each follows: Capt. Burdett’s
side—Coons.2, muskrats 6, gray rabbits 7, gray squirrels
27, red squirrels 45, bluejays 10, crows 2, partridges 11,
wild pigeon 1, woodcock 3, duck 1. Capt. Shaw’s side—
Coons 3, partridges 16, red squirrels 46, gray squirrels 43,
hawks 2, woodcock 2, gray rabbits 49, muskrats 4, blue-
jays 4, crows 5. It was understood that the hunt was to
be a strictly honest one; that markets and professional
sportsmen were not to be called upon to aid either side in
getting game that the score might run up to a column of
figures, but the result has occasioned not a little kicking
onthe part of the losing side, and intimations are not
lacking to the effect that the winners depended upon other
than their own skill for their game. This imputation is
resented. A cut-eared coon, brought in by the winners,
was declared by the losers to be questionable game, the
slits in the ears demonstrating such to be the case. It was
stated in explanation that in the vicinity where the coon
was shot there were barbed wire fences, and that his coon-
ship in trying to get away from the hunters got tangled
up inthat fence and that the barbs pierced the animal’s
ears, This explanation, while not wholly satisfactory, was
received with cheers,
QUAm IN A CriTy.—Richmond, Ind., Oct. 20.—In last
week’s issue I see that a bevy of quail have taken up
their abode in the streets of Hartford, Conn. We have a
similar case in. this city, They are about two squares
from my house and are seen every day. They are quite
tame. Game was never so plentiful in this section as it
is this fall, squirrels especially. Quail are more plenti-
ful than for years. One bag: of seventeen woodcock is re-
ported, but I think it was ‘‘stretched.” And to quote
from a daily, “‘All Richmond seems to be hunting or fish-
ing.”—PLOVER.
PULLING 4 GUN FROM A BoAt.—Plymouth, Mass., Oct.
16.—Geo. A. Chappen, of Boston, while pulling a gun
from a boat at Manomet this morning, shot his arm off.
The limb was amputated at the shoulder. The loss of
blood is very great and fears are entertained for his life.
New JERSEY RoBIN SHOOTERS make big pot-shots at
the flocks of robins which gather at some of the great
vineyards to eat grapes.
CENTRAL Laxn, Mich,, Oct. 17.—Wild geese moving
south —KELPIn,
fir appear to possess the chief
charm for these long-billed gentry, and if a cock is to be
found ina covert it will probably be not far from any
Wisconsin,—A hunting party consisting of G. B,
Sacket and De Witt Palmeter of Berlin, and W. Pipher,
T. Rumsey and Horace Silsby of Seneca Falls, N. Y.,
Poygan, They were on their pleasure yacht Laura May,
owned by the two Berlin gentlemen, and supplied with
full outfit for a month's cruise.
Camp-Lire Hlickerings.
= eee
“That reminds me,”
193.
Wise in. Mississippi many years ago and enjoying
with all a sportsmans ardor the rich hunting af-
forded me in the dense canebrakes, [ made this discovery
in regard to the wild hog, Upon the whole front of an
old boar and coyering him from the head back to within
three inches of his pipes, there grows a shield I will call
it—a tough gristle just under the skin, resisting the knife
and even Jarge shot, evidently designed by nature as a
defense and protection. If it were not for this, no twoof
these fierce fighters would ever meet without one or both
being killed, Jt covers all the shoulders and sides—and
just upon the shoulders and forelegs, even a common
rifle ball cannot penetrate it, I would rather face the
fiercest panther or wolf or bear than an old boar in his
anger, He is the most dangerous animal in the Mississ-
ippi bottoms or swamps. A Mr.—, I do not now recall
his name—a fool-hardy specimen of those always
courageous hunters, rode into the cane to find a gang of
hogs and hearing them coming turned and went out. But
just_as he cleared the swamp and was in the open wood,
the boar that led the gang broke out of the cover, and be-
fore the man could turn his horse charged straight upon
him, and with one thrust from his powerful head drove
the sharp tusks full into his horse’s belly, and with one
jump the poor brute fell and died in a few minutes—com-
pletely disembowelled, the man himself with the boar
close upon him, ran to a tree, but was so closely pressed
he had no time to climb. He was only saved by his com-
panions who came up justin time to shoot the monster
by a well-directed aim square in his head. And now
comes this curious thing about the shield mentioned
above. It (the shield) remained just where the boar fell
attached to the head with its gleaming white tusks—for
over two years—not only undecayed but keeping its shape
while all the rest of the animals was gone.
If not taking too much space I would like to tell an
incident of another kind. A Missourian who lived upon
the edge of a prairie—Andrew Roby by name, a tall,
powertul man, discovered two large black wolves feeding
upon a dead cow—and being well mounted concluded he
would run one down, Riding up he separated them and
taking after the largest he soon caught it, it being of full
belly. Roby coolly dismounted and as the wolf tuckered
out with his run lay down in the grass, he unloosed his
sthrup, a large-three pound iron one, and winding the
strap around his hand, walked slowly up to the snarling
brute. Swinging the iron around and over his head, he
made a leap and struck heavily with the stirrup, but not
calculating upon the slippery grass, he fell full length
directly upon the wolf which was as much astonished as
he was. Considerably bitten but not hurt he gathered
himself in a hurry, thinking he must have been lying on
that wolf about an hour, but probably it was not quite so
long, for when he did get up the grass was still falling in
clouds that he had kicked up in his effort to get off the
wolf, He soon recovered himself and by a well-directed
blow broke the brute’s hip and another swing of the
heavy iron from his powerful arm finishedit. H, B.S,
MARIETTA, O.
194.
Three of us set out for bass. Once in the boat we found
ourselves upon a beautiful sheet of water, the most trans-
parent Tever saw. There were three other boats, evi-
dently occupied by farmers from the immediate vicinity,
as we could see no camp of others. They were supplied
with poles to which they tied long lines, using strips cut
from a pickerel’s belly for bait. They laughed at our
‘‘new fangled” way, as they termed it, but we told them
that we would show them how to catch fish, We were
shortly all at work, but not a strike did we get on flies or
spoon, although we resorted to every device that we had
ever heard of, buttono avail. At noon, as the others,
who had been working around close to shore, ran past us
on their way to dinner, they hailed us with the usual
*“What Inckr’ We did not give a very direct answer, and
to tease us they held up a bass of about 2lbs., asking if we
had got anything like it; and then one of 8lbs., and lastly
a 4lbs. fish, accompanied with the same question. We
gazed at the fish in perfect amazement; they looked like
whales compared with the two puny things we had caught
and thrown back. As we started for the shore I rose
standing in the stern of the boat, telling the boys that I
believed that we could catch them by skittering with a
spoon. Will was seated in the bow looking into the water:
all at once he exclaimed, ‘Great guns, see that bass!” at
the same time pointing over the same side of the boat I
was holding my rod. I leaned over as far as I could, and
had just caught a glimpse of a large bass on the grav-
elly bottom working his fins, when there came a
sudden jerk and a splash, and before I realized
it I was going into the Jake head first. T
dropped my rod and caught the side of the boat
and climbed in, Then I reeled in a beautiful 42Ibs. bass,
Before we had him fairly landed I told the boys it was my
first bass. They said they guessed I ‘thad the hang of the
thing,” and then they laughed about a little fish pulling
me into the water. The next night Willand Wesitset out
with some farmers’ boys to seta night outline, They
said they thought I had better stay in camp, for sonie
little fish might drag me intothe lake. At ten o'clock T
knew by their loud shouts that they were getting plenty
of fish. Just asthey were getting a large eel into the boat
he escaped from the hook and glided around the boat ata
arent rate; the boys in trying to stamp him with their
eet, knocked off one of the bottom boards. They shouted
lustily for help and cried that they were drowning. I
took a lantern, ran along the shore and found Will just
dragging his drenched form up the bank, while West sat
perched upon an old tree top about twenty feet from
shore. I have never since heard anything about ‘having
the hang o° the thing.” H.W, B
BINGHAMTON, N, B.
268
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
TOcr, 28, 1886.
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
[LONG ISLAND SEA FISHING.
I HAVE been seeking for reliable information relative
tothe fishing interests, and send the following re-
ort, which I have chiefly gathered from Mr, H. Ford-
am, of Greenport.
Tlearn that while during the week ending Oct, 2 large
quantities were caught, there seems a decrease in the
catch during the week ending Oct. 16, The season is
now drawing to a close and it is probable that most of the
menhaden works will close in a week or two.
Large quantities of fish have been seen off the south
side of Long Island bound south. It is stated that proba-
bly more fish have been in one school than have been ren-
dered by all the works on our coast during the season.
These fish were traveling south very fast, and some of
the steamers were able to catch some of them, as the fish
were going about as fast as the steamers could follow with
their utmost speed.
The large numbers seen every fall off our coast prove
beyond a doubt that the employment of steamers has
little or nothing to do in decreasing the numbers of edible
fish that visit the shore, as large numbers of them have
been caught this season, notably among them sea bass,
bluefish and porgies, many of which were shipped to New
York markets.
Large quantities of skillet (mullet) were caught last
week with shore seines, at Promised Land, near Montauk,
where Messrs. Price, Tuthill and other enterprising men
have established large factories and employ many steam-
ers in the menhaden fishery.
The menhaden fishery this season has been pretty fair,
but Ihave been unable to ascertain the numbers caught
by the several factories, Many steamers are still pursu-
ing the business, and I have to-day seen several of them
patrolling this Sound shore, Isaac MCLELLAN,
GREENPOR?, Oct. 18.
HAY BAY AND BAY OF QUINTE.
WELLEVILLE, Ont., Oct. 18.—One good turn deserves
another, and as the genial ‘‘Piseco” has given to your
readers—among them myself—much amusement, edifi-
cation and instruction in his valuable contributions to
your columns, I propose to make a partial return for the
same by giving him some information as to Hay Bay and
other famous fishing resorts hereabouts.
First, however, I would disabuse him of the idea that
our postal and express services are bad and unreliable.
This first experience of them was no doubt unfortunate,
but on further acquaintance with them he will find that
he was mistaken.
Hay Bay, which is about thirty miles from Belleville,
has from time immemorial been one of the favorite duck
shooting resorts of this part of the country, and I have
visited it several times, generally with a fair degree of
success, The marsh is as ‘‘Piseco” states, preserved, but
permits can be had at the rate of $1 for each shooting
day, Asa fishing ground for muskellunge it did not be-
come known until about nine years ago, when it was
found that by trolling with a large spoon, weighted so as
to tow from three to six feet in depth, Hsox nobilior could
be caught quite readily. As an instance, the Rev. M.
Chambers, of Napanee, whom I saw put off from the
shore in 1879, returned in an hour and a half with five
muskellunge which he had caught and one larger than
any of the others he had lost by its jumping out of the
boat immediately after the hook had been extracted. As
is usual in such cases the fame of the fishing ground
spread abroad and the result was such an invasion from
your side of the lines, such an insatiable pursuit of the
noble fish that they became scarce. Besides, several steam
yachts visited the place with noisy fishing parties on Sun-
days and the Sabbath-loving people who live around the
shores of the bay were justly incensed, and the Sabbath
breakers were haled before magistrates and made to real-
ize the authority of the law. Thus itis that the people
did not take in the most kindly way to all strangers;
for although the visitors from the States did not break
the Sabbath, they fished too industriously to please the
natives.
The muskellunge usually begin torun up Hay Bay
about the first or second week in October and good
fishing can be had for a month or six weeks.
As to reaching the bay, if you bring your own
boat, go to Picton on the Hero, take the steamer Quinte,
which leaves Picton early in the morning, and she will
drop you at Thompson’s Point, whence you will have a
run of about eight miles to the best fishing ground, which
begins just west of the ducking preserve and extends
some three miles eastward, within the bounds of the
preserve, but the Shooting Company have no jurisdiction
except as to shooting. Or, you can go to Napanee on the
Grand Trunk and a drive of seven miles from that town
will land you near the eastern end of Hay Bay, on the
north side; but the south side is best for the fisherman,
Perhaps the best way of all is to run to Kellerville by
Grand Trunk, hire boats and a steam yacht here, and
in three hours and a half you can be landed on the ground
at a very reasonable cost for a party.
There are other points where muskellunge are fre-
uently taken, notably Carnahan’s Bay, opposite Glenora,
igger Island, (seven miles west of Belleville) and thence
to the head of the Bay of Quinte, and at West Lake and
Weller’s Bay many fine ones have been taken,
As to bass fishing, it can be had to perfection on all the
bars from Deseronto westward after the beginning of
August. There are many splendid places within from
half a mile to twelve miles of this city, and were so dis-
tinguished an angler as
no difficulty in acquiring information from local brothers
of the angle, The bass of the Bay of Quinte are genuine
small-mouth, and as gamy as the most ardent angler
could desire. Many of those caught at West Lake are
big-mouths, Within easy reach of the city, too, are Rice
Lake (bass and muskellunge), Trent River ditto, Stone
Lake ditto, also the Northern lakes, in which the great
lake trout and salmon trout are found, and some streams
well stocked with brook trout. But Belleville is the best
place for bass fishing at the ment season, On the whole,
this part of the Dominion, if not exactly an “‘angler’s
‘‘Pigeco” to visit us he would find.
Whether it should be written scutah or 8 ooda
paradise,” is very favorably situated for the pursuit of the
gentle art. Our bay has several summer resorts, which
are gradually being added to, and ample accommodation
can be had by those who, like ‘‘Piseco,” ‘Kin
) gfisher,”
‘“Wawayanda” and others, spend the greater part of their
leisure hours in pursuit of the finny inhabitants of the
waters. In saying thus I have nothing exaggerated, but
rather understated, for there are many other noted fishing
grounds within a few miles of the city which I have not
mentioned because I have not personal or well-authenti-
cated knowledge of them, I would, however, add that
unless visitors can manage to secure accurate information
as to the bars, they will get very few bass, except at cer-
tain times by trolling.
As to our piscatory nomenclature, it has at all events true
merit of consistency, for a pike is with us a pile, be he
big or little; a pike-perch is a pickereland a muskellunge
is a *‘masko.”
MASKINONJE, MASCALLUNGE, ETC.
Editor Forest and Stream:
My article upon the derivation of the popular name of
maskinonje, in your issue of March 18, has brought me
many letters from persons interested in this matter, some
of which I will quote from. Dr. Albert Ginther, the dis-
tinguished ichthyologist of the British Museum, writes
as follows: ‘I have to thank you for your article on the
maskinonje. I have often been puzzled by the latter
name, and ‘mascalonge’ brings to my mind the long faces
of the gentlemen who have gone etymologically astray.”
Prof, D. §. Jordan says, under date of March 30: “I
have just returned from Florida, where L read in Stearns’s
office your note on the musc—onge. I think that we
must accept Hsoa masquinongy as its specific name from
Mitchell.”
Gen. I. Gerrard, who has been making original investi-
gations concerning an unspotted form of this fish found
in the Mississippi region, and which he brings quite an
amount of evidence to show is specifically different from
E. nobilior and that itis the blue pike of Norris, for
which Gen. Gerrard proposes the name of #. immacula-
tus, writes me several letters on the subject from which [
quote: ‘I was much interested in your article in FOREST
AND STREAM, on the etymology of maskinonje, masca-
longe, etc., the former, I think, must be very nearly the
right word. Iam making inquiries through prominent
citizens of St, Paul, formerly engaged in the Indian Chip-
pewa trade on Lake Superior, as to what the Indian name
was for this fish, and the meaning of the adjective
‘mas, which you do not translate.* I am also in-
quiring what distinction the Indians made between
the blue-spotted pike, H#. nobilior, found in the
waters of the St. Lawrence system, and the one with solid
color, found in the waters of the Mississippi system, from
Chautauqua Lake at the head of the Alleghany tothe Hagle
waters, and the Thousand Lakes of the pineries at the
heads of the Wisconsin, Chippewa. St. Croix, ete. These
Indians lived on both waters, and it will be interesting to
learn that the untutored savage did not call them both by
one name, as modern scientists seem disposed todo. I
object very decidedly to the vicious termology of Sub
genus muskellungus’ finding a place in piscatorial science.
Rp Sy
QUINTE.
have received through the kind assistance of
Hon. Edward Rice, Mayor of St. Paul, this information,
received from his intelligent half-breed guide (French and
Chippewa), Mr. John B. Cadotte, of Duluth. Mayor Rice
took with him three photographs which I send you, one
of E. lucius, one of E. nobilior and one of #. immacula-
tus. The names in the Chippewa tongue are as follows,
in the same sequence as written by John B. Cadotte:
No. 1. Ge-da-ge-Genozhay; translated spotted pike, #.
luctus,
No. 2. Mosh-Kenozhay; translated big or monster pike,
E. nobilior.
No. 3, Osh-au-wash-ko-Genozhay; translated blue pike,
E. immaculatus.
Talso send the same Chippewa names as written by
Col. C. H. Graves, of Duluth, as they sounded to his ear:
No, 1, Ki-ta-ge-Kinonje.
No. 2. Mas-Kinonje.
No. 8. Osha-wasko-Kenonje. _,
Cadotte translates Kenozhay, Kinonje, or Genozhay, as
meaning ‘‘sharp,” and if may refer to the long sharp
build of the pike family or to the shape of the head. Itis
rather strange that the name “blue pike,” used by the
Chippewa, is one of the names given to the same fish by
Norris, in his description of it as an Ohio River pike.
You will observe that the word ‘‘Kenosha” is the same in
all and is the generic name for the’pike family, as stated
by you. I will now prosecute my investigations to the
further extent of getting descriptive translations of the
adjectives designating the species, which have not been
furnished, and will send you the information obtained.”
Lam inclined to think that Gen, Gerrard is correct in
claiming the great unspotted pike to be an undescribed
species, from the evidence which he has submitted to me,
but this is a question irrelevant in the present article, but
one which I will take up at some future time when I can
learn more of the subject. I have so far in these articles
confined myself to trying to find which of the various
spellings of the popular names of #. nobilior was correct,
and have succeeded in proving, to my own satisfaction at
least, that ‘‘maskinonje” is the nearest to the Ojibwa, from
which the name is derived, although the second ‘n” in
that word isan interpolation, and that the French cor-
rupted this into “‘mascalonge” and its various forms. As
T have before said; my present knowledge of Ojibwa is ex-
ceedingly limited, but in my early days I spoke it toa
limited extent, having passed between two and three
years in hunting and trapping, and with surveying parties
where I was constantly among the Ojibwas. Inthosedays
I paid but little attention to the name of this fish, further
than to know what it was called by the Indians when I
wanted to trade flour or bacon for it, or perhaps to ex-
change afew drops of Scutah-wabah} for a fair-sized
specimen. ;
Tt is consoling to one who is working up any subject to
find that he gets upon theright track, and therefore Lhave
¥I would refer Gen. Gerrard to a communication signed ‘X.,” in
Forest AND STREAMof Jan.7, written bya gentleman of New
York who has spent much timeon Lake Superior, 1 which he
gives the term ‘mas’ as spotted. |
+Here again I find my phonetic s
authorities. Longfellow gives “Iskoodah” as fire or a comet,
while the word for water is spelled in various ways. T have seen
the word spelled “scutawabo,” but cannot recall any pronunciation
of it which ees with Longtellow’s in be with the letter I.
depends upon the
elling at variance with the
ear that hears it,
felt gratified to be sustained in these researches by such
Ojibwa scholars as Len. Jewell, the famous Michigan
guide, and Mr. Cadotte.
Mr. Roosevelt evidently inclines to receive the name
which the Canadian Frenchman has given the fish, but
as before stated the Canadian has twisted a native word
into something more familiar tohis ear and made ‘‘Masque
allonge” from maskinonge or kinozhay, just asthe Eng-
lish have twisted the French name of ecrivisse into cray
fish, and as English sailors twist the name of the war
ship Bellerophon into ‘‘Bully ruffian,” and as peony is
corrupted into piney, and the china astor into chiny
oyster, in order to bring the new name into line with
some familiar word. I must disagree with Mr. Roosevelt
in his statement, in a private letter, that we shall never
discover the derivation of the word, and that it makes
little difference. Hor the derivation of any word is a
matter of importance, and the derivation has been dis-
covered in this case.
Tt is not to be expected that anglers will change the
name which they have been accustomed to call a fish,
when that change is but a slight one. If the change is
radical it is not hard to make; for instance, it would not
be difficult for a Pennsylvanian to acknowledge his past
sins in calling a pike-perch a “‘salmon” and applying the
true name to it when he learned that there never was a
salmon in the rivers of the State of Pennsylvania. But it
would be much more difficult to make a man from Iowa
call a fish a crappie which he had from boyhvod called
“eroppy.” The change in one case is abrupt and radical;
in the other, he might consider it as an affectation to
change a letter in the name instead of an entire name,
and, as anglers will continue to say mascalonge, musca-
longe, ete., it is only to show them where the name came
from that these articles have been written.
FRED MATHER.
HALCYON DAYS.—Il.
d bas the fall of each year, when the leaden sky and cold
drizzling rains gave indication of approaching winter,
it became the duty of every household to lay in a large
supply of cordwood for the winter’s use. This being
hauled convenient to the woodshed, the sawyers, with
their old one-horse tread-power machine, were engaged
to eut it up into stovewood lengths,
Adjoining our house was a large wagonhouse, one end of
which was partitioned off into a woodshed, Thesawyers
had arrived and departed, leaving a massive pile of
chunks, and it devolved upon me to split and pile this up
in long. narrow ranks, a good two weeks work for an
man, but I had plenty of time and was not pressed with
other work and needed not to over-exert myself,
The morning after the sawyers had left was dull and
heavy. Great black clouds darkened the sky. The at-
mosphere was at first oppressively warm, then came a
feeling of chilly dampness, expressive of what might be
expected when the later fall rains came. I had taken
down the axe from its accustomed hanging place and had
fixed in position a suitable chopping block and was ready
to begin my long task, bet I hesitated, I did not feel like
going to work, The axe did not seem to hang just right,
some of those knotty, hard-splitting chunks seemed to be
the first in the way, and a half dozen other petty ex-
cuses intervened to deter me from striking the first blow.
Presently there came a gentle pat on the shingles over-
head, then another, and still another, until they came
faster and faster in a long steady pit-a-pat, and the rain
was descending. As I listened to its musical patter on
the roof my eyes glanced upward and on the rafters I
saw written in chalk, the records of previous seasons’ ad-
vancement or declination. ‘‘First snow Noy. —th 18—.”
‘Last snow April —th 18—,” and I feel an almost uncon-
trollable power to do something, I know not what, any-
thing but commence that hard task before me. The rain
settled into a steady drizzle and as it began to drip from
the eaves, with a “‘pit, pat, pit-a-pat,” it seemed to say,
“Come, come, Come away” so earnestly that the appeal
was irresistible. Up there on that long narrow shelf
nailed against the beam, with several cleats holding it
straight, lays my fishing pole, a long slender peeled maple
sapling, its line wound carefully from tip to butt around
it, the sinker nicely adjusted and the ringed hook stuck
carefully in its side, _ What had I to do but take it down,
dig some worms and go a-fishing? And was there ever
such another morning for fishing as this? Surely the
fish would bite to-day if ever. And as the rain came
steadily and lightly down in its long regular patter, and
the dripping from the eaves grew thicker and louder, it
explained to me the secret of my indolence. The disease
was firmly imbedded and I ‘‘had it bad.”
In after years it was so with me and is 80 yet. When
it rains I feel an irresistible inclination to go fishing, and
have done it many a time too, getting only a good wetting
for my pairs. And it mattered little as to the catch, for
as 1 sat on the bank well protected by my rubber coat, a
dry stone for a seat under some friendly trees for shelter,
watching the pattering drops as they fell, occasionally
reaching out to grasp my rod when I would get a nibble,
I was enjoying that solid comfort that only an angler can
appreciate, and the rain and dampness added zest to it.
Almost before I knew what I was doing that morning
the axe was laid away. the rod taken down, and I was
out behind the shed digging worms. The millpond was
not far away, Choosing one of my favorite spots, [ soon
had my hook baited, and unmindful of the rain waited
patiently for a bite, and I did not have long to wait either,
for the day was all it promised to be, and as I half sat,
half kneeled, my hands grasping the rod in eager expect-
ancy, watching the floating cork, the light misty drops
falling lightly around it, occassionally giving a little bob
down and up, then moving slowly away propelled by
some invisible power, then suddenly going down, down,
until the line became taut, causing the rod to dip and
quiver, I knew it was time to pull up, and as T landed.
some fair sized specimens, I felt that it was better to be
there than at home splitting wood any day. '
That was a long tute ago and I do not remember all
the incidents of the day’s sport, nor how each particular
fish was caught, nor that 1 had any fierce struggle in
landing any of them, but I do remember that it was a
day of particular enjoyment to me, When I returned
home in the afternoon wet and hungry I had a fine string
of fish, and 1 went to work with an energy that enabled
me to make almost as fair a showing at the bipeete by
supper time as I would had I staidathome. J. H. B
MANSFIELD VALLEY, Pa, —
A MODEST FISHERMAN.
FN the record of ee for the year now drawing to a
close, it is doubtful if there is an event more interest-
ing than the capture of the largest salmon ever caught by
a fly-fisherman. In order that some permanent record of
the achievement may be preserved, and the occasion fitly
marked, the accompanying engraving has been prepared,
and as Mr. Dun is himself too modest to boast to the
public of his great good fortune in fishing, the under-
signed, as his friend? and partner, ventures to tell the
story as gleaned from time to time from his own lips. |
The size of the fish, as will be seen from the accompanying
engraving, is unusual, but its shape and proportions were
so perfect that its great weight and real magnitude were
hardly ab the nioment appreciated, Tt was only by com-
parison with other fish, or with other objects, that its real
extent could be estimated, and especially after its arrival
in New York, when it was hung up, and in that position
its length compared with the height of ordinary individ-
uals, did the real size
of this splendid speci-
men dawn upon the
mind of the ob-
server. With the
object of conveying
the impression thus
made to the reader,
the engraving fur-
nishes objects by
which a siniilar com-
parison can be insti-
tuted, and an idea
formed of the real
size of the fish. For,
as Agassiz says,
“comparison is at
the bottom of all
philosophy,” and in
the case of fish
stories, somehow,
one needs all the
adventitious aids
possible, not only to
confirm one’s ver-
acity, but to make if
clear that the fish
referred to was the
best and biggest fish
ever caught, If one
can’t get the credit
of telling the biggest
and best fish story
of the year, why
what is the use of
being a story teller
at all?
The subject of this
story however,needs
very little embellish-
ment, He speaks
for himself in the
Inagnificent weight
of 541bs., and in pro-
portions that need
noenlargement.
The catch was made
under the following
circumstances:
Mr. R. G. Dun, of
New York, who is
the well-known
head of the great
Mercantile Agency
which bears his
name, has been for
years an ardent fish-
erinan, Sharmg as
he does with Lord
Lansdowne, the
Governor-General of
FOREST AND STREAM.
| breathless interest awaited the result, In almost an instant
the huge fellow came up to it like a tiger, and with a
lunge catight the hook and was off ina moment. Plenty
of line was of course afforded him, but the anchor was
ordered up and the boat put for the right hand shore,
where there was some good eddy water. The great fish
took a Jong run, most fortunately up stream, but up to
this time had not shown himself. e was played hard,
and brought up at one time almost within reach of the
gaff, but with a sudden and noble effort for freedom he
took another lunge, and with a leap out of the water im
which heshowed his whole proportions, he made up stream.
again with tremendous force, causing the reel to whiz,
and taxing line and rod and single catgut to their utmost.
| Mr. Dun was, however, equal to the great occasion, and
with a coolness and skill greatly to be admired, held his
prize wellin hand. The size of the fish, a seeming mon-
ster, he says, well nigh frightened him, He had heard of
hunters being attacked with “buck fever” at sight of their
WAH
i
Mi i
the bottom of the boat, was the largest salmon ever
caught by a fly in these waters, famous for their great
fish,
Mr. Dun had caught many big fish. True, as a fisher
of men, who in their turn had caught fish, he had
been successful. As his guest, his friend, ex-Pres-
ident Axthur, in the same river, had caught a 48-
pounder, in those palmy days when the good General
enjoyed perfect health, and when, among other good
things, these two warm friends had the companionship
of ex-Senator Conkling, a pleasure as rare and as enjoy-
able as it would be possible to have, in camp or out of it,
But this was all past and gone. The sick General was
languishing on the sea shore, and a great wall had grown
up between him and the Senator, which rendered im-
possible such happy meetings in the camp of a friend on
a salmon river. But Mr, Dun had got his fish, and would
fain be consoled, and his consolation was found in one
fact, and that was that though there were scales in the
vicinity, there were
none large enough
to weigh his catch.
The utmost that the
weights would show
was fifty pounds,
and as the fish
pulled them up to
the beam, Mr. Dun
modestly concluded
that one pound
more might, with
propriety, be added.
Hence, he tele-
graphed his friends
that his salmon
weighed fifty-one
pounds. He might
just as well have said
sixty pounds, but he
was sufficiently con-
scious of his great
victory to stick to
the safe side, as he
invariably does in
other matters, and
the result was—as it
usually is—all the
more gratifying.
For when the salmon
reached New York,
and was sent to the
Merchants’ Club, on
Leonard street, it
Canada, the lease of
the Cascapedia
River, in the Proy-
ince of Québec, and
being also a member
of the Restigouche
Salmon> Club, of
Metapedia, he has
had the best oppor-
tunities for pursuing
the gentle art. Last
June he had camped
on the Grand Cagea-
pedia with his good
wite—as the only
and best companion
he cared to haye—
and amid many dis-
couraging reports
commenced to fish.
His experience of the
first week would
-have been sufficient to dishearten most men, for through-
out the six days of constant and persistent whipping of
the stream, not a single rise was vouchsafed. On the
eighth day, however, he was rewarded by a 23-pounder,
and the following three days had great good luck, secur-
ing five fish ranging from 25 to 34lbs., and on the last day
the 54-pounder—the subject of this communication,
On the last day the morning wag gloomy and the pros-
pect seemed uncertain, for though casting his fly perhaps
a thousand times without a rise, it began to look as if lack
had departed, so that lunch time arrived and not a sign.
Undiscouraged, however, in the late afternoon another
effort was Inmade, Commencing at the top of a large pool,
he slowly fished its upper edge, when at a distance of 200
yards he saw a rise of a huge fish to a natural fly, which
created a great commotion in the water. In a moment
he and his, guide felt that the opportunity had come, and
if skill, good luck and good judgment availed, they would
soon be made the happy possessors of a ereat catch.
Marking the lines on either side of the river with the eye,
they quietly floated down to the spot, in the meantime,
however, much to their surprise, having a rise and cap-
turing a 23-pounder. ppU Tenens the spot where the
big fish had risen, Mr. Dun very cautiously and warily
threw out witha good long cast a silver-gray fly, and with
weighed fifty-four
pounds, and Mr.
Dun’s modesty was
praised equally with
his thoughtful liber-
ality in sending for-
ward his fish so that
his neighbors and
friends might par-
take of it.
The rod used on
the occasion was a
split bamboo, made
by Leonard. Its
length was 154ft.
The line was a No. 2
oiled silk, with a
single gut. The
great strength and
reliability of this
delicate outfit was
clearly shown in the
capture of a fish so
weighty and power-
ful; and the wonder
is that, with a single
strand of catgut, he
was not lost. But
experience, coolness
and skill were suc-
vesstul, with perfec-
tion in tackle, The
fiy used was asilver-
gray No. 1, not un-
like a silver-doctor.
And now, having
told the story of my
friend’s achieve-
ment, it only re
mains for me to say
FIFTY-FOUR POUND SALMON,
Killed by Mr. R. G. Dun, of New York, on Cascapedia River, Canada, June, 1886. Drawing from a photograph.
first deer, and though he had caught hundreds of salmon,
his feelings were akin to this sense of paralysis, for he
never had had so Jarge a fish, and his anxiety and desire
to gaff him may well be imagined. He was as tender as
an anxious mother to save her offspring, and yet as firm
as a stern father determined to have his way. Gradually
the line was reeled up, and the reluctant monster drew
near the boat, where anxiety and nervousness were again
extreme because of the inexperience and evident fright
of the attendant. At the word of command, however,
the green gaffer let drive, but in a most awkward man-
ner. Fortunately the iron went deep and a firm hold was
secured, and then came the tug of war, for it then became
a struggle whether the fish was to come into the boat or
the gaifer into the water. Butafter afew strong adjec-
tives from the fortunate fisherman, and a threat that the
gaffer would be killed if he failed, the great salmon was
a net pulled to the side of the canoe and safely cap-
re
The time seemed long from the first rise, and the ex-
citement and pleasure of the chase crowded into short
space what seemed to be hours; but comparing notes it
was found that barely half an hour had passed since the
strugsle began and victory had been achieved. The
victory was asignal one, for the 54-pounder, lying in
that, as he is the
champion fisher of
salmon for 1886, he
can claim as bis
partner the cham-
pion wolf-killer of
Canada, the under-
signed having, in
October, 1873, shot
in less than five minutes four huge wolves, entitling him
to a bounty from the Canadian Government of $24. This
amount his guide invested in a cooking stove thatis doing
good service to thisday. So, having two partners in one
firm who have thus distinguished themselves, must be
the excuse for thus occupyimg so large a space in your
most excellent paper. ERASTUS WIMAN.
Nuw YORK, October, 1886,
[Accurate measurements of the fish were as follows:
Length, 4. 6in. Girth, 2ft. 4in, Width of tail, 14in.
It was withal a perfect fish as to shape and condition. ]
NESSMUK’S PoEMS.—The blank form reprinted for the
convenience of subscribers to the volume of ‘‘ Nessmuk’s”
poems is given on another page. The subscriptions re-
ceived to date insure the financial success of the publi-
tion; but we hope to do much more than make a bare
success of it by the time the subscription list is closed.
Several correspondents have suggested that the roll of
subseribers should be so large as to reflect in some degree
public appreciation of the place held by “ Nessmuk” as a
contributor to the literature of camp and cruise, and we
know of no more fitting opportunity for such a testimo-
nial than the present.
270
VERMONT Bass.—Fair Haven, Vt., Oct. 22.—I have
spent a good many days with the rod and line on the
waters of Lake Bomoseene, and have taken from its
waters all the varieties of fish that live in it. The bass
which are taken from those waters are the regular large-
mouth black bass, but they are commonly known as
“Sweego’ bass. The “Jumbo bass” that has been spoken
of in your paper was undoubtedly one of that species.
The largest I ever took weighed 8lbs., but they have been.
taken as high as 15lbs.; but not often, the greater number
running from 4 to 3lbs, each. A small lake of 80 acres
only about two miles from here was stocked with small-
mouth black bass some eight years since, and there are
now a great many fine bass in its waters; but they are
hard to take, as there are myriads of small fish in it, This
summer I had the pleasure of helping eat one that came
from there and weighed 6ilbs. before it was dressed, I
think if some geod fiy-fisher should come and try it, he
might reap a good reward, as there has never been a fly
upon the pond, Ishould take pleasure in going and show-
ing him the spot. Will landlocked salmon and small-
mouth black bass thrive together in the same water?—NED.
TH Huavinsr Trout Yret.—ditor Forest and Stream:
An English tourist, writing in the London Times, Oct. 1,
from the north shore of Lake Superior, has the following:
“We stopped at the little station and heard a fish story
from one of the residents, who told how he had gone
down to the shore, and, seeing the trout disporting, had
taken a little butterfly to bait his hook, and with it caught
three 20-pound speckled trout. They were of the finest
quality, yet so numerous are they here that he had sold
all three for one dollar.” Your columns, I think, record
aS, fontinalis of 17lbs. from Lake Nepigon, also one of
12lbs. from the Rangeley Lakes, and we hear of a 25-
pound black bass from Lake Bomoseen; but these are
trifles compared with the three taken by the veracious
Canadian, whose tale, perhaps, should go to that depart-
oan of your paper entitled “Camp-Fire Flickerings,”—
Ss. CG. C,
A Trout ScorE.—Henry 8, Carpenter, of Osceola,
claims to have caught 26,900 brook trout during the past
20 years. They were mostly taken from Salmon River.
The largest weighed about 1$lbs.—Utica Herald. [How
much did the smallest weigh? ]
BRookyaLe, N., Y.—The ninth semi-annual picnic of
the Brookvale Angling Club was held at Brookvale Mills
last Saturday.
Che Ziennel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn,
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Dee. 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Shock Association, Cairo, Ill. A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
Dec. 15 to 17. Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D, Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn, Entries close Dec, 4.
FIELD TRIALS,
Nov. 8—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Association, at Abilene, Kan, R. C, Van Horn, Secretary, Kansas
y, Mo,
Noy. 8—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher’s Island Club, at
Fisher’sisland, N.Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
Nov. 22.—Highth Annual Field Trials of the Hastern Field Trials
Olub, at High Point, N. C. W, A, Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y, . :
Wov, 23.—Pitth Annual Field Trials of the Robins Island Club,
Robins Island, L. I. Open to members only. L. Wateroury, Sec-
rsuary.
dec. 1.—_First Annual Field Trials of the Irish Setter Club, at
Salisbury, N.C. W. Dunphy, President, Peekskill, N.Y.
Dee. 6, —Hizghth Annual Field Trials cf the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn. 7
Dec. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club,
For members only. John FE. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex,
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
_ of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
Published every month. Entries close on the lst. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of slamped and addressed
envelops. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
Wo entries Inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘‘American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2832, New
York. IWumber of entries already printed 4236.
ST. JOHN DOG SHOW.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
The show which closed last Friday night was the best ever
held mm St. John. both as regards quantity and quality of
exhibits. The Daily Sun of Saturday said: ‘The dog and
pony show, which has been an unprecedented success, closed
last night, It has heen very largely attended,”’ Lansdowne
Rink, where the exhibition was held, is admirably adapted
for a deg show, and is capable of comfortably accommodat-
ing five hundred dogs. There were 205 entries against 143
last year, and Mr, Wilson informed me that the gate receipts
were almost double those of last year. Much of this success
was due to Mr, Wilson’s own persistent labors, and the
exhibitors, knowing this, presented him with a suitable tes-
timonial emblematical of their appreciation of his unflinch-
ing energy and devotion. In eloquent ternis Col. Blaine,
the gallant president of the Club, eulogized Mr. Wilson’s
services, past and present, and that gentleman replied briefly
but in well-chosen words.
The feeding was done by Spratt’s Patent, and many exhib-
itors who had not seer the biscuits before spoke very favor-
ably of them and stated their intention of using them in
their kennels, ; :
Tt has never fallen to my lot to come in contact with a
better hearted or more hospitable set of people than I met
in St, John, and I will avail myself of this opportunity and
publicly express my gratitude through the widely-read col-
umns of your valuable journal, It will be many a day be-
fore I forget the kindly words of welcome or the countless
courtesies that were showered upon me during my visit to
St. John.
MASTIFFS.
Mastiffs were first on the list and though Friday, te whom
I awarded first prize, is a long way removed from first class
form he showed just enough character to earn him a place
in the category of dog show winners. He is a fairly well
built dog so far as body goes, and his coat, color and condi-
tion and size are above the average. He does not stand quite
straight on his fore pins and is not round and heavy enough
FOREST AND STREAM.
oS oor zx wv e=xxx _ ee
from the elbows down, He lacks in yolume of skull and is
too long and narrow and shallow in muzzle, added to
which defects he does not ¢ his ears comme il faut.
The bitch class did not fill and Friday just described scored
another win in the puppy class for dogs, In the correspond-
ing bitch class Sylvia was alone and while she is not of
correct type 1 gaye her the prize, Sheis what one might
properly term a Wade mastiff, a long-lesged, li ‘ht-boned,
oud anided specimen, almost entirely devoid of true
mastiff character. Some day she may carve her way to the
front, a second Baby of the mastiff world. Pardon me for
digressing just a moment to congratulate my esteemed Pitts-
burgh friend upon haying put aside his pen, May he never
resume it to discuss the mastiff question is the worst wish
of myself and others who have listened to his many mislead-
ing statements. Asareformer of dogshow abuses Mr. Wade
has few equalsin this country, and the motives which prompt
him to write are of the purest kind. But his wholesale
attacks upon dogs he has never seen, his altogether incorrect
descriptions of prominent English winners, and his farcical
comparisons will only tend to retard progress and mislead
the credulous beginner,
8ST. BERNARDS.
Celtic Rector was decidedly ahead of his three rough-coated
competitors. He is an orange and white dog, and claims as
his sire that characterless Speen Rector. His head, as
might be expected, is very deficient, but it bears no resem-
blance to that of his giant sire. His dam, Countess TV., was
by my Yorkshire friend’s well-known Barry, and Celtic Rec-
tor has inherited the bad expression and faulty head of that
dog. He isnot abig dog, carries his tail too high, stands
well on straight legs, might be better in markings and would
be improved by more coat and bone, Celtic Ralman, second
prize, lacks character in head and is too leggy and scanty of
coat. Clyde has a small wolfish head and is not a show dog.
Guess is a brindle mongrel, such as one often sees At a dog
show. Celtic Sheba was my choice for first inthe next class.
She is not quite so good in head as the second prize winner,
Celtic Lassie, butis of better size, has more bone and a bet-
ter coat. Celtic Linda is on the small side and is deficient in
muzzle and very light of limb. Celtic Mona is much above
the average in head and strength and straightness of limbs,
but her color, a sort of dirty lavender, is Fend against her,
Grant was alone in the class for smooth-coated champions.
He is not one of my sort, has a very plain and expressionless
head, is oadly marked, faulty in loin and lacking in size.
Lodi was the only entry in the open class and was points the
best St. Bernard in the show. He has improved since I last
saw him, and while he is not a crack he is a useful sort and
eae heard from again. His very heavy ears are his worst
ault,
NEWFOUNDLANDS,
I was rather disappointed in not finding a better lot of
Newfoundlands, but Mr, Wilson assured me that he had
never seen but one really good specimen in or near St. John,
a dog owned by a sea captain. Dog and owner soon disap-
eared and haye never returned. {I awarded first prize to
tarda, a dog of fair size and with a better coat than the
average. His head is much too light and is not of correct
formation; it is narrow and domed. is slack back would
handicap him heavily if shown in good company. Captain,
he,, is an undersized specimen, faulty in head and ears, I
could not conscientiously have given him the second prize
card, Mollie, winner in the bitch class, was all out of coat,
but she is of better type than any of the others, and was only
beaten for the special prize on the score of condition. Jumbo
is a small, curly, weedy, poor-headed specimen. Darkie
would have stood a better chance of winning in a class of
brown, curly-coated retrievers—not a Newfoundland at all,
Jessie, second prize, is too small, and is faulty in skull, muz-
zle and forelegs. The first prize dog puppy is much too curly
in coat; his head is plain and hisears heavy. Nellie will not
distinguish herself in good company at future shows.
POINTERS,
Sport scored an easy win in the dog class. He is yery much
like old Sensation, but is a better looking dog, better in
shoulders, chest, back, loin, tail, muzzle and ears, but not
quite so good in skull orin neck. He isnot, Lam told, a
good field dog, and as he would be outclassed on the bench
alongside the cracks of the present time, I would not advise
any one to purchase him atthe price ($50) asked for him.
Pointer, placed second, is a whiteand lemon dog, not straight
on the forelegs, or good in pasterns or feet, His head lacks
character and his shoulders are heavy. Dash, unnoticed, is
is very deficient in head (skull and muzzle shallow, no stop,
ears set on high), avery plain looking animal. Nellie, a
liver colored bitch of some quality, took first in the next
class. She is not of the type [ like—too round in barrel, not
quite right in forelegs and too straight in stifles.
and color, was second, -Sheis better in stifles than the win-
ner, also in hocks, but is much too leggy and shallow.
Queen, ¢.,, and entered as liver and white, is a white and
lemon ticked bitch, fairly good in body, but weak in head
and faulty in neck, legs, second thighs, tail and eyes. Ex-
press is very deficient in shoulders, legs, feet and back.
Jersey, the winning puppy, will never be heard from in good
company. He is deficient in head, ears, eyes, pasterns, feet
and tail. Don does not possess a single show point, so that
I was compelled to dismiss him without notice of any kind,
Sport won the special easily,
SETTERS.
Of the four dogs shown Gun, who possessed far more true
setter character than Rex, was given first. He has bad eyes,
is faulty behind the back ribs and was not well shown. Rex,
placed second, is the more truly-formed dog and was in bet-
ter condition, but I could not get over his very plain head,
which clearly denotes a bar sinisterin his pedigree—if he
has one. The other Rex, the unnoticed one, is much too
leggy, shows little if any character, and is very faulty at both
ends. Morning Star, a little bitch showing some quality
and fairly good in head, scored an easy win over her kennel
companion, Lady Bright. The latter has a rather nice head
and shows some quality, but she is heavy in shoulders and
slack behind them, does not stand straight on her forelegs
aud is undersized and abit weedy. Fan is fairly good in
head, but is too leggy and light of limb to suit me, Her tail
is badly formed and badly carried and her color is WAEny
Daisy is peeve in shoulders and very faulty behind the bac
ribs, Jolly Jet, the winning puppy, hasa fairly good pouy
to recommend him, but he needs improvement at al
other points. Old Argus, in blooming condition, was
alone in the class for champion Gordons. e is
getting to be rather light in the quarters, but with
that. exception was looking as well as I have ever seen
him, Flora, first in the open bitch class, is light in colorand
too weedy all over to compete successfully in good company.
She is also rather snipy and faulty in stop. Dash, the first
prize puppy, is deficient In muzzle and in eyes; his ears are
set on too high and he is not free of white. ;
The Irish setter dogs were a very useful lot of seven. ‘The
first pee winner might have been purchased for $4 a few
days before the show, but all of a sudden the price jumped
up to-$50, and then got into the hundreds. Another Ilford
Cromwell. He is adog that can take acardin any company,
True, he has not a head like Old Palmerston’s or color like
Chief’s; but he is good in back, shoulders, chest, quarters
and stern, stands on the very best of legs and feet; and car-
ries himself very gaily, Hicho [V., another Sea erase ne
one, took second, and had he been in better condition an
carried his ears properly I would probably have placed him
first. He is better in muzzle than the winner, but not so
good in peak. He is also cleaner in the cheeks and of better
‘ ‘ She is best
at the two extremities, Brownie, a bitch of the same type
color than the winner, bu t is not so good inlegs, feet, back or
stifles. Garryowen, vhe., is a dog of the Berkley type—too
low on the legs, not rangy enough, a nice type, but not the
right one. His coat is excellent, but his color, while very
handsome, is too dark. Heis flat over the loin, not long or
clean enough in head and neck, stands too low at the shoul-
der and doés not carry his tail pecperhyy Dash, ¥he., is not
yery bad at any point, The fault with him is that he is too
big and heavy at all points. Rosy was in poor condition or
she would have been noticed. His head is not quite right and
his color is too light. The unnoticed Dash has a short stumpy
head and is poor in color and straight behind. Hebe, the
first prize bitch, istoo weedy and shallow, besides being
faulty in muzzle. Sheis quite young and will improve, but
I donot think she will be heard from again in good com-
pany, Maudie, second prize, issourin head, and the same
inay be said of Madge, who is faulty in shoulders, forelegs,
asterns and feet, In body and tailshe will do. Tempo, the
rst prize dog puppy, is betterin head, body, legs and feet
than the average and may be heard from again, if not pitted
against the cracks. Hebe, just described, was first in the
class for ae puppies and Molly, faulty in head and color,
was second,
SPANIELS,
There were twenty-six entries in the spaniel classes, and
the quality was better than I expected to find it, but there
was nothing first-class, and a fairly good dog could easily
beat the lot of them. My notes against Jack, winner in the
class for field spaniel dogs, are as follows: Light eyes, not
clean enough in head, stands too high, slabsided, tail not
docked and badly carried.” Black, second prize, was first in
the puppy class last year. Heis deficient in skull, muzzle,
eyes and ears, stands too high on the legs and is light of bone.
Rover, he., is much too big, but being betterin head, coat
and ears than the balance of the class, I gave him the card.
“Ben,”’ says my note book, “is a light-boned specimen lack-
ing in character,”” Spot, faulty in head, ears, eyes and coat,
was the only bitch shown. I gave her second prize, Prince,
with his yellow eyes and plain head, is much too shallow
and legey, but Igaye him second Pe in the puppy class
nevertheless. Cocker dogs were a little better than their
heavier brethren, and I awarded two first prizes, one to the
black and white Sport and the other to Maxie, a black.
Neither is first-class. Sport is too cheeky and is also faulty
In muzzle and coat, his ears are placed too high, and he is
light of limb. Maxie is too heayy in head; he is also rather
fiat-sided and light in eyes. Pomp, second prize, says my
notebook, is ‘faulty in head, leggy, light of limb, shelly, not
straight im front.’’ My first prize bitch is far too much on
the Sussex type, and is light of bone and short of coat and
feather. She is a liver-colored bitch decidedly deficient in
cocker attributes, The winner of second prize had previously
tasted of the sweets of victory, butshe won’t do for me, She
is faulty in head, body and limbs, and no fault could have
been found had I withheld the prize. Two puppies were
shown, and they were so near equal that I gave each a second
rize.
. GREYHOUNDS.
There was only one exhibit, a red and white dog of rather
more than average quality. In head and neck he is fairl
ood, but his heavy shoulders, light limbs and pasterns, an
Faulty feet are hardly the proper things for the plains of
Altear.
DEERHOUNDS.
Mr, Thayer as usual had matters all his own way in these
classes, there being nothing up to the form of his Bran, Lorna
I1., Highland Tad, Duncan and Thora, Vanghn IL, c.,
in the open dog class, is too small and is light of bone, weak
in pasterns, open in feet and scanty in coat. Jess, second in
the open bitch class, wasin such poor condition that Thora
had no trouble in beating her. The first prize puppy is of
good type and fairly well formed all over, but she is toosmall
ever to make a good one.
COLLIES,
There were seveuteen entries in these classes and the qual-
ity of the exhibits was but little below the average. Olin-
thus scored rather an easy win in the dog class. His head is
the worst part of him and will always keep him back ingood
company. Bruce, second prize, is rather a coarse dog, much
too heavy in head and in ears, and lacking in top and uti-
der-coat. Don, he.,is very faulty in head and ears and his
coat is too soit. Jerry, ¢., is much too small and weedy,
but his head and ears being better than others in the
class, I thought him worth a card. Barker, also ¢.,
is far from being perfect in the three more essential
points, head, body and coat. Roy’s head and ears won him
the card: he is not a good one by any means, being very de-
ficient in body, legs, feet, coat and tail. Virst in the bitch
class went to Nellie Grey, a bitch above the average in body
and coat but handicapped with a short, sour head and full
eyes, I failed to find anything worth a second to her. Two
fairly good puppies, by Ben Nevis from Nellie Grey, easily
won the puppy class prizes. One of these, Ness, is rather
a promising youngster, but she will never be quite first class.
She won the special for best collie in the show, the runner-
up being her brother Avon,
FOX-TERRIERS.
The fox-terrier men were demoralized at the sight of Mr.
Thayer's strong team. They swept the boards. “With the
exception of Meersbrook Model II. all are well known to
your readers. The new bitch scored a very easy win In the
puppy class, although not a good one. She is too leggy,
stands badly on her fore legs, is light of bone, and not ri eht
in feet. The owner and exhibitor of a ehpnle in one of these
classes, not appreciating a rule I have of Seas the
blind, the lame and halt, sought out Col. Blaine and in-
formed that gentleman that the judge was a nailing good
ons except of fox-terriers. The Colonel, who had taken first
in the bull-terrier dog class but only second in the bitch
class, replied as follows: “Can’t agree with you sir, can’t
agree with you, Our judge doesn’t know the first thing
aaa bull-terrier bitches, but I tell you he’s asplendid judge
of bull-terrier dogs,’’ The hit went home as did also the
owner of the cripple. I-gave the special for best fox-terrier
to Richmond Olive, who also took that for best sporting dog,
BULLDOGS,
Mr. Mills had a couple of entries in these classes, but they
did not show up, and Mr. Thayer had a walk over with 'Tip-
poo, Rhodora, Moses and Josephine, al] well known to your
readers. Tippoo, of course, won the Speer: and I thought
him clearly entitled to the special for best non-sporting dog.
BULL-TERRIERS.
Crib, faulty in skull, muzzle and eyes, was the only decent
specimen in the dog class, and Bones, full in eyes and faulty
below them, was a very easy winner in the bitch class, She
was shown too fat. Julia, second prize, has a brindle patch
over one eye and is very faulty in muzzle, not quite straight
on her legs, and not right either in shoulders or tail. Tat-
ters, he., is of the same pattern, but slightly underhunyg.
The balance of the class were dogs of all colors and shapes—
pit dogs.
OTHER TERRIERS.
I only awarded a second prize in the class for black and
tan dogs and that toa dog out at the elbows and vary defi-
cient in head and eyes. Nell, the winning bitch is faulty in
Bia ONEs peat colar; she shows age. Neither of the toys is
good in ; . be
Vhe first prize Siye terrier dog is fairly good in head, ears,
body and tail, but he is short and soft in coat—serious de-
fects, The second prize winner is not nearly so good in head
and his coat is very scanty. Jessie, the winning bitch, is
above the average as exhibited in this country. She has fair
crs of body and a coat that nearer approaches the stand-
ard than others in the class, The second prize winner, Sed
Kate, isnot goodin head or ears. Mon has poor hea
and ears and is short of coat. Lou is altogether too soft in
coat for.a Skye and shows a Yorkshire cross.
Charlie, the champion Yorkshire, is deficient in color and
quality of coat, The other Charlie, winner in the open class,
has good quality of coat, bith there is not enough of it. His
back color is very good, but the tan is not dark enough. Tug,
second prize, is too short and fiuffy in coat, which is not of
good color. Bradford Lill scored an easy win in the bitch
class and was much the best Yorkshire in the show. Her
back color is good, but the tan on head and legs is too light
and she is rather short in coat, Biddy, second prize, has
more coat than the winner, but is not so good in color. Mol-
lie is short in coat and has a poor head, P
I ordered the [nish terriers, or, rather, supposed Irish ter-
riers, out of the ring and disqualified the lot of them. They
were simply a lot of brindle, underhung mongrels, The un-
fortunate owners had been informed at previous shows that
they owned really good dogs—dogs that could hold their
own in any company. After they had procured the standard
to satisfy themselves that they had been deceived, and that
their exhibits were not eligible for competition at any show,
they became loud in their denunciation of the parties who
had thus misled them, Instead of wasting their time and
money, how much better would it have been for the judges
in question to have told these men that they undertook to
judge anything and everything, but that they had never seen
a good Irish terrier, and consequently could not tell them
whether their dogs were good or b That would have
been the straightforward course to pursue.
PUGS,
Young Toby and Thunder were the best of the entries in,
these classes, They are both of them well-known to most of
your readers, I gayethe special to Toby, who is better in
mask than his kennel companion. The bitches and the pup-
pies were a very poor lot and call for no comment,
AWARDS.
MASTIFFS.—Douys: 1st, J.D. Smiley’s Friday, Bitches: No entries.
—Puprins - Dogs: ist, J. D. Smiley’s Friday. Bitches: 1st, W.
Robinson, Jv.’s Sylvia,
§71, BERNARDS.—RouGH-CoatEp—Dugs: ist and 2d, Cromar
& Brown’s Celtic Rector & Celtic Ralman. Bitches: Ist, 2d, high
com. and com., Cromar & Brown's Celtic Sheba, Ueltic
Lagsie, Celtic Linda and Celtic Mona.—SmMoorH-CoarmEp—CHAM-
Prion—F, W. Daniel's Grant.—Oran—Dogs; Ist, Chequasset Ken-
nels’ Lodi. Bitches: Absent.
NEWFOUNDLANDS.—Dogs; ist, ©. E. Reynold’s Starda; 2d,
withheld, High com., J. M. Paisley’s Captain. Bitches; 1st, H. W.
Wilson’s Mollie; 2d, kh, Blackall’s Jessie.—Puppres—Dogs: 1st, H.
W. Wilson’s Jake. Bitches: lst. W. Holman’s Nellie.
POINTERS,— Dogs: Ist, R. Bustin's Sport; 2d,J, Stewart's Pointer,
Bitches: ist and 2d, J. Duffy’s Nellie and Brownie, Com.,
fats Queen.—PUPPIES—Dogs: Ist, W. Melliday’s Jerry. Bitches;
sent.
ENGLISH SHTTERS.—Dogs: Ist, C. York’s Gun; 2d, J, Fleming’s
Rex. Bitches: lst and 2d, C. York’s Morning Star and Lady Bright.
High com., W. B. Carvill’s Fan. Com., T, E. Henderson's Daisy.
—Puerims—Dogs: No entries. Bitches: 1st, C. York’s Jolly Jet.
GORDON SETTERS,—CHAMPION—Dog; J. E. Thayer's Areus.—
OpEN—Dogs: No entries. Bitches: ist, R. Bustin’s Flora. Puppies;
ist, J. Daley’s Dash.
TRISH SETTERS.—Dogs: Ist, J. O. Miller’s Sport; 2d, F. B. Lin-
ton’s Hicho IV. Very high com., RK. Furlone’s Garryowen and J.
Leitch’s Dash. Bitches: lst, J. A. Harris's Hebe; 2d, R. Blackall’s
Mandie.—Purrizs—Dogs: 1st, J. J, Joues’s Tempo. Com., A. An-
gens Dick. Bitches: 1st, di A. Harris’s Hebe; 2d, W. Morrison's
(lolly.
FIELD SPANIELS.—Dogs: Ist, W. F, Danaher’s Jack; 2d, J. H.
Carnall’s Black. High com., H. H. Park’s Rover. Bitches: 1st,
withheld; 2d, J. Dinsmore’s Spot. Pwppies: Ist, withheld; 2d, G,
Barker’s Prince.
CGGCKER Bhatt Osim ie ea Ist, C. D. Morrisey’s Sport
and R, Melueod’s Maxie; 2d, H. H. Fairweather’s Pomp. Com., J.
Stewart’s unnamed. Bitclies; ist, T. L. Dever’s Dora; 2d and high
com., J. McB. Morrison's Jet and Ink. Puppies: Ist, withheld;
equal 2d, D. O'Connor's Frisk aud I. H, Fairweather’s Pomp.
CLUMBER SPANIELS.—Ist, G. N. Brown's Spot.
GREYHOUNDS,—1st, A. M. K. Doull’s Bran.
DEERHOUNDS.—CHAmPpion—Dog: J. E. Thayer's Bran, Bitch:
J, H. Thayer's Lorna II.—OpEn—Dogs: Ist and 2d, J. E. Thayer’s
Highland Laddie and Duncan. Com., Dr. D. E. Berryman’s Vaughn
I. Bitches: 1st, J. EH. Thayer's Thora; 2d, A. M. & T. W. Magee’s
Jess. Puppies: Ist, A. M. & T. W. Magee’s Bones.
BEAGLES.—Dogs: Absent. Puppies: Prizes withheld.
COLLIES,—Dogs; Ist, E. G. Kaye’s, Olinthus; 2d and com., A. M-
& T, W. Maree’s Bruce and Roy. High com., P. G. Cristie’s Don.
Com., H. M. Prenutiss’s Jerry and R. M. Magee’s Barker. Bitches.
ist, H.W, Kaye's Nellie Grey; 2d withheld.—Puppres—Dogs: 1st, R.
M. Magee’s Ayon. Bitches: 1st, F. W. Kaye's Ness.
FOX-THRRIPRS.—CHAmpPron—Dog; J. E, Thayer's Belgraye
Primrose. Bitch: J. H. Thayer’s Richmond Olive-—-OPEN—Dogs:
Ist and 2d, J. i. Thayer’s Raby Jack and Richmond Tyrant.
Bitches: 1st, J. KE. Thayer’s Di; 2d, A. R, Campbell's Molly.—Pur-
Prns—Dogs: Ist, withheld; 2d, J. G. Jones’s Nip. Bitches: 1st, J. B.
Thayer's Meersbrook Model II.
BULL-TERRIERS.—Dogs: ist, Col. A. Blaine's Crib; 2d, with-
held. Bitches: 1st, W. A. Pattison’s Bones; 2d and high com,, Col.
A. Blaine’s Julia and Tatters. :
BLACE AND TAN TERRIERS.—Dogs: 1st, withheld; 2d, C. H
Ward's Shepard. Bitches: ist.S. Armstrong’s Nell. Puppies: 1sti
‘withheld; 2d, J. Hazelhurst’s Dido.
SKYE TERRIERS.—Dogs: 1st, B. A. Weston’s Twister; 2d, A.
Morrisey’s Sandy, Biiches: Ist, 8. 4, Dickson’s Jessie; 2d, C. A.
Shinn’s Lady Kate.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS.—CHAmpron—C. H. Bustin'’s Charlie.
—Open—Dogs: Ist, W.J- Quige’s Charlie; 2d, P. H. Coombs’s Tug,
Biches; 1st, P. Hi. Coombs’s Bradford Lill; 2d, H. W. Wilson's
iddy.
IRISH TERRIERS.—Prizes withheld.
BULLDOGS.—CHAmpPion—Dog: J. H. Thayer's Tippoo. Bitch:
J. EB, Thayer’s Rhodora.—OpEen—Dugs: ist, J, E, Thayer’s Moses,
Bitches: Ist, J, H. Thayer's Josephine,
PUGS.—CHAMPION—Chequasset Kennels’ Young Toby.—Opmn—
Dogs: ist, Chequasset Kennels’ Thunder. Bitches: Ist, withheld;
2d, P. McCart's Juno.—_Puppres—Dogs: Absent. Bitches: 1st and
2d, EB. L. Jewett’s unnamed,
TOY TERRIERS.—ist, S. Armstrong’s unnamed; 2d, J. W. Cork-
ery’s Unnamed.
MISCELLANEOUS, —Ist, W.C. H. Grimmer’s Muffett,
SPECIAL PRIZES.
Best_mastiff, J. D. Smiley’s Friday; St. Bernard, Cheauasset
Kennels’ Lodi; Newfoundland, C. . Reynold’s Starda; greyhound,
A.M. K. Doull’s Bran; deerhound, J.B. Thayer's Highland Lad:
die; pointer, R. Bustin’s Sport; English setter, 0. York's Morning
Star; Gordon_ setter, J. EH, Thayer's Argus; Trish setter, J. O. Mil-
Jer’s Sport; Clumber spaniel, G. N. Brown's Spot; cocker, 'T. L.
Dever’s Dora; field spaniel W. F. Danaher’s Jack; collie, F. W.
Kaye’s Ness; fox-terrier, J. B. Thayer’s Richmond Olive; bulldog,
J. £, Thayer's. Tippoo; bull-terrier, W. A. Pattison’s Bones; Skye
terrier, 8. 4. Dickson’s Jessie; pug, Chequasset Kennels’ Young
Roby: pug puppy, EH. L. Jewett’s unnamed; black and tan terrier
Armstrong’s Nell; Yorkshire terrier, P. H. Coombs’s Bradtord
Lill; toy_terrier,S. Armstrong’s unnamed; Japanese spanicl, W,
Oo, H. Grimmer’s Muffett; in miscellaneous class,, C,H. Grim
mer’s Muffett; sporting dog, J. EH, Thayer's Richmond Olive; non-
sporting, J. BH. yer’s Tip eat setter, J, E, Thayer's Aveus; litter
ewioundlands, R. Blackall’s Jessie,
R. Bus- ; EK. Thayer’s Rab
FOREST AND STREAM,
THE STAFFORD DOG SHOW.
[Special Report.}
eee third annual dog show of the Stafford Kennel Club
was held Oct. 13 and i4, at Stafford Springs, Conn,,
in connection with the fair ot the Stafford Agricultural So-
ciety. There were about 100 dogs shown, many of them
from the best kennels in the country. The quality of the
animals was much aboye the average of previous shows held
by the club, The dogs were benched in a large tent and
were well cared for by Mr, Tallman, who had charge of the
feeding, There was no extra charge for admission and the
tent was constantly thronged with visitors. The society
will crect a suitable building for future shows and it is the
Intention of the clubto give liberal prizes next year and
place their show in the front rank. 4 Li
Darrytown, N. Y,, judged the sporting and Dr. George
aan ot Boston, the non-sporting classes, Below is a list
of the
AWARDS,
MASTIFIS.—Dogs: 1st, E, H. Moore's Ilford Caution. Bitches:
No entries.
ST, BERNARDS.—Roveu-Coarep—Dogs: Ist, E, H, Moore's
Merchant Prince. Bitches: No entries—SmoorH-CoArEp—Dogs:
Ist. Chequasset Mennels’ Lodi. Bitches: Ist, Chequasset Kennels’
Marvel.
BERGHUNDE.—ist, BH. C. Dennis's Lion.
NEWFOUNDLANDS.—lst, T. Cummings’s Major; 2d, J, Con-
verse’s Major II.
DEERHOUNDS,—ist, 2d and very high com., J. E, Thayer’s
Highland Laddie, Highland Lassie and Thora.
POINTERS,—LARGH— Dogs: Ist, A. Collins's Captiin Mred; 2d,
GC, A, Parker’s William Tell. Bitches: Ist, GC. A. Parker’s Roxy
Vera,—SMALL—Dogs: 1st, H. K. Sperry’s Martin's Gem; 2d, G. W.
Frammington’s Click. Very high com,, Ff. BH, Stevens’s Spot.
Puppics: 1st, C. Hagar’s Dash.
ENGLISH SETTERS.— Dogs: Ist, G, W. Neal's Pride of Orleans;
2d, Ff. J. Niles’s Banjo. Biiches: lst, G. W. Neal's Daisy Foreman;
ed, BH. K. Sperry’s Lanaman’s Maud, Puppics: Ist and 2d, H. Sut-
cliffe’s Lucy and Major.
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS.—CHAmpron—J. EB, Thayer's Ar-
gus. Pwppies; ist, G. Chaffee’s Dash,
IRISH SHETTERS.—Dogs Ist, T. Wilson's Dash; 2d, J.C. Lester's
Dan. Bitches: 1st, J. C. Lester’s Maud. Puppies? Ist, 2d, and very
high com., J. ©. Lester’s Young Sarsfield, Ruby and Garryowen.
FIHLD SPANIELS.—Iist and 2d, W, Partridge’s Critic and Bob.
COCKER SPANIELS.—CHAMPION—W, Partridge’s Helen.—
OprEn—Dogs; Ist, Fay and Baxter’s Ned Obo. Very high com., A,
Scrivener’s ——. Bitches: lst and 2d, Fay and Baxter’s Yum Yuin
and Widow Cliquot, Puppies; 1st, Fay and Baxter’s Yum Yum.
FOXHOUNDS.—ist, B. 5S. Root’s Pete.
BEAGLES.—Dogs: Ist, Somerset Kennel’s Jupiter; 2d, G. Laick’s
Goodwood Rattler. Very Nigh com., Somerset Kennel’s My
Maryland. Bitches: 1st and 2d and yery high com., Somerset Ken-
nel’s Jessie, Virginia and Nellie.
FOX-TERRIERS.—CuAmpion—J. E, Thayer’s Belgrave Prim-
rose.—OPun—Dogs: Ist, Somerset Kennels’ Somerset Mike; 2d, J.
Tyrant Il, Very high com., A. Belmont, Jr.'s
Bacchanal, Bitches: lst and very high com., J. KE, Thayer's Di and
Jaunty; 2d, A. Belmont, Jrs Safety. Pwwppies: Ist, J, 8. Thayer's
Meersbrook Model; 2d, A. Belmont, Jr.’s Dancer.
COLLIES.—1st and 2d, also Ist and 2d in puppy class, Hempstead
Farm Co.'s Lowrie and Twilight. Very high com. and high com.,
EH, O, Bradway’s Pansy and Jack. ;
BULL-TERRIERS.—CHAmMPion—A. H, Wakefield’s Victoria,—
Oprmn—Dogs: ist, R. S. Hick’s Max. Bitches: lst, W. F. Olds’s
zeBEys Puppies: 1st, G. H. Dorison’s The Duchess; 2d, W. F. Olds’s
Sport,
ROUGH-HATRED TERRIERS.—ist, J. Converse’s Jack.
IRISH TERRIERS,—Ist, P. Clancy’s Nancy; 2d, Somerset Ken-
nels’ Ted.
SKYE-TERRIERS.—1st, C. A. Hines’s Lady Kate.
PUGS.—CHAmpion—Cheguasset Kennels’ Young Toby.—Orpnn—
Dogs: 1st Cicaua ee Kennels’ Thunder. Bitches: lst, Dr. Sum-
ner’s Dodo; 2d, J. A Collins’s Lucy.
BULLDOGS.—Ist, J. E. Thayer's Josephine; 2d, S. E. Parker’s
Caliban.
YORKSHIRE TERRIERS,—Ist, J. P, Clancy's Star; 2d, F, Lucy’s
ar.
TOY TERRIERS.—I1st and 2d, P, Clancy’s Bill and Stray.
MISCELLANEOUS.—1st, C. H. Townsend's Dandy.
TRICK DOGS.—ist, J. Harden’s Rover.
STAFFORD.
POINTS ON BREEDING.
§ fess characters of the parents at the time of conception
are inherited by the offspring. The bones, the muscles,
and the powers of endurance, the habits, the predispositions
and temperaments, are all reproduced in the offspring, with-
out essential change in their characteristics. While appar-
ently there are exceptions to this law, a careful examination
of the facts will show the transmission of every feature of
the organization, and that the apparent exceptions are the
result of the predominant influence of other laws, that obscure
the hereditary tendencies for the time being, without wholly
suppressing them,
In intelligent breeding we take advantage of the transmis-
sion of certain family pecularities, by selecting animals
passeeane, the slight variation we wish to perpetuate, and
reeding them together. This systematic reproduction of
desired ‘points’? must be qpersisveutly continued until the
improvement is considere ermanent. Even then these
artificial characteristics are difficult to retain, owing to the
tendency to ‘throw back” or, as Mr. Darwin calls it,
“veversion.”” He gives us an interesting example in “Ani-
mals and Plants under Domestication.” ‘A pointer bitch
produced seven puppies. Hour were marked with blue and
White, which is so unusual a color with pointers that she
was thought to have played false with one of the greyhounds,
and the whole litter was condemned, but the gamekeeper
was permitted to keep one as a curiosity.
“Two years afterward a friend of the owner saw the young
dog and declared that he was the image of his old pointer
bitch, Bepauo, the only blue-and-white pointer of pure
descent which he had ever seen. This led to close inquiry.
and it was proved that he was the great-great-grandson o
Sappho, so that, according to the common expression, he had
on vy, one-sixth of her blood in his veins.”’
any breeders will not understand that the greatest per-
fection in the individual will not compensate for ancestral
defects. They must always have the most prominent prize
winners to serve their bitches, regardless of the defects
either or both animals possses, é sire should alway be
selected to correct the defects in the bitch, and it is only
after practicing this system of selection for years that prize
winning dogs can be produced.
Owing to confinement and. other causes the pare’ majority
of the mastiffs of to-day are weak in loins and legs, in fact
are cripples. Light-boned, attenuated limbs are transmitted
with as much certainty as a short nose or wrinkled forehead.
Ribot on “Heredity” gives many examples which bear me
out in this statement. He also furnishes examples of the
hereditary transmission of muscular power, for example:
“In ancient-times there were families of athletes, and there
have been families of prize-fighters. The recent researches
of Galton as to wrestlers and oarsmen show that the victors
generally belong to a small number of families among whom
strength and skill are heredifary.’”? On the authority of
Darwin: “It is now generally understood that longevity de-
pepdn tee less on race, climate, profession, mode of life, or
od, than on hereditary transmission.’’ The tendency to
lay ou fat of certain meat-producing breeds of animals is
hereditary, And so we could go on, taking up each char-
acteristic and proving by examples it is invariably transmit-
ted from parent to offspring.
Mr, Wm. Tallman, of
Lwould like to ask why breeders of dogs ignore these first
principles of breeding? Our breeders of live stock understand
them, and have greatly profited thereby, The great desire to
breed to bench show winners, and the constant demand for
whelps by them, has a demoralizing effect upon canine
breeders who are tempted to raise pups that meet the most
ready sale; that they are good for nothing, weedy specimens
matters not, the purchaser wants an animal with a fashion-
able pedigree, and his desire bein BUpp lice, he is satisfied,
Our clubs, devoted to particular breeds, will do a great
deal of good by el ca produce stakes. They will en-
courage the conscientious breeder, and at the same time
romote the interest of the various breeds of dogs that are
fortunate enough to have a club attached to their welfare,
and the time is approaching when each breed will haye its
club, The American Fox-Terrier Club is leading the way in
handsome style, the American English Beagle Club has
proven its earnestness by a great deal of hard work and with
corresponding success, the Collie Club shows it means busi-
ness by establishing a sweepstake as soon as it became a
club. The American members of the Old English Mastiff
Club will not be far behind; as soon as the rules of the parent
Pieea enor are arranged to suit our requirements we
will show that we haye not organized to die of “dry rot,”
(Query—W here is the American Mastiff Club?)
t is a fact that we are learning fast, and I have no doubt
we soon will be able to send to the other side worid-beaiters
in certain breeds of dogs, and that too in a very few years.
Victor M, HALDEMAN.
FOX HUNTING AND FOX HUNTERS.
eee seems to be a wide difference of opinion among
the devotees of the chase as to what constitutes legiti-
mate sport and as to the proper manner in which sly reynard
should be hunted. Between the homespun-clad, quaint old
“Leatherstocking,”” who, with old Brown Bess carelessly
thrown over his shoulder, threads his way through the
pavers forests or roams over the rough hills of New Eng-
land, with his half hound, half something else, but all dog
for his sole companion, and the scarlet and gold-bedizene
lord, who, astride his well-conditioned hunter, with a regi-
ment of faultlessly gotten up companions, follows the biue-
blooded Belvoir over the brown fallows and bright green-
sward of old Leicestershire, there is a great and impassable
gulf. For the former to follow the line across our rough
country upon the best mount in all Hngland would be as im-
possible as foolhardy. Were he, however, a native of the
“bright little, tight little isle,” the proprietor of a broad
domain and with plenty of L.s, d., I will warrant that his
bright scarlet coat would be seen at many a meet, and that
his goodly hunter would often be found well up at the finish
ot heart-breaking burst. Wot less surely would my noble
lord be found roaming oyer our beautiful hills and through
our dense forests, with old Brown Bess across his shoulder,
his beloyed dog his only companion, were he a dweller in the
lowly cabin. upon the hillside, with but few sterile acres for
his portion. Lam writing only of him who hath ‘music in
his soul,” to whose ears comes as sweetest melody faintest
challenge of questing hound; to whose soul comes as most
glorious music the eager cry of swift pursuit, It would, in
truth, be an unpardonable crime were Leatherstocking to
unlimber old Brown Bess at reynard in “Merrie Hng-
land,” and no one is more sensible of this than him-
self. Ever true to the instinct of a sportsman, he
venerates and upholds the traditions of the fathers and
can be safely trusted to violate none of the proprieties. In
condemning the methods of ‘‘Leatherstocking,” my lord,
unwittingly, perhaps, does great injustice to a worthy
brother sportsman. Amid the dense tangled thickets,
impenetrable swamps and rough hillsides that surronnd his
home, the truest, fleetest pack in all England could rarely
sight and almost neyer run into their quarry even when
Jumped at. close quarters, but a fair start, however, is not
the rule, Sly reynard knows well the value of a good lead,
and when he seeks his couch he craftily trots along, down
wind, a suitable distance, and serenely confident, lies down
to repose. Both ears are open, however, and at the first
faint whimper of his dreaded foes, perhaps agood mile away,
he shakes himself together and at his best speed makes for
some rocky hillside or almost impenetrable swamp, where,
with innumerable tricks and doublings, he puzzles his pur-
suers and more than holds his own, How long wouid the
magnificent hounds, the pride of England, keep up to form
with work like this? Forhow many generations would they
cheer the heart of the hunter with their tuneful notes and in-
domitable pins without a single kill or taste of blood to
reward and encourage them for gallant struggles through
thorny thicket and painful steps over merciless flint? None
know better than both my lord and ‘‘Leatherstocking” that
such an encouragement is an indispensable factor in the
education of their pets and both, although by different
methods, accomplish the desired result. There should be,
therefore, between the two, a sympathy of feeling, or at
least a toleration of opinion that would lead each to regard
the practices of the other as not entirely without the pale of
ethics that should govern the actions of all worthy members
of an ancient and honorable guild. HADOW.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
Ss" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Bud, Bloom and Berry. By Dr. F. B, Greenough, Boston, Mass.,
for black and white English setter dog and bitch and black, white
and tan bitch, whelped Aug. 5, 1886, by Gus Bondhu (Dashing
Bondhu—Norna) out of Briar (A.K.R. 101):
Spark and Ruse E, By J. Glenn Cook, Arlington, Md., for fawn
mastiff dog and bitch, whelped March 21, 1886, by King Olaf
(A. R. 8788) out of June (A, K-R, 3737).
BRED,
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Hebe—Sir Obo. HH. G. Charlesworth’s (Toronto, Can.) black
pockes spaniel bitch Hebe (A.K.R. 3883) to his Sir Obo (A. IK. R. 3453),
CG
White Rose—Count._C. A. Stevens’s (Hoboken, N. J.) bull-terrier
sae rie Rose (A.K,R. 2906) to Frank F. Dole’s Count (AJK.R.
i Cu, Li,
White Violet—Count. Frank F. Dole’s (Philadelphia, Pa,) bull-
terrier bitch White Violet (Dutch—White Kose) to his Count
(AJK.R, 8178), Oct. 18.
Piirti—Count. J. H, Kramer’s (Pittsburgh, Pa.) bull-terrier bitch
Flirt he EHarl— ) to Frank F. Dole’s Count (A.K.R. 8178),
ept, 25.
Nellie Il.—Foreman. ©, Fred Crawford’s (Pawtucket, R, 1.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Nellie Il. (Count Noble—Roseland) to ‘Blackstone
Kennels’ Foreman (Dashing Monarch—Fairy II.), Sept. 3.
Bird—Friiz. Maple Kennels’ (Patterson, N. Y.) pointer bitch
Bird (A.K.R. 1658) to their Fritz (A.K.R. 268), Aug. 30,
WHELPS.
[=> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Faun. ¥.M. Brasher’s (Brooklyn, N. Y.) Irish setter bitch Faun
neta augers fifteen (seven dogs), by Max Wengel's Chie?
(“me J, Glenn Cook's (Arlington, Md.) -mastiff bitch June (A.K.R.
NS Sent. 21, seven (six dogs), by Rew. Briggs’s King Olaf (A.K.R.
Ailsa. Glencoe Collie Eennels’ (Hast Bethlehem, Pa.) callie bitch
Ailsa (A.K.K. 1217), Oct, 17, eleven (five dogs), by M, Harrison’s Nul-
lamore (A.K,R. 3717).
Maida. Cofiin, Zimmer & Co.'s (Glens Falls, N. Y.) collie bitch
Maida (Shep—imported Nancy), Aug, 9, seyen bitches, by Dr,
Draper's Meis (A,K,R, 4026),
272
FOREST AND STREAM.
“[Oor. 28, igge,
[nie aa
Empress. Coffin, Zimmer & Co,’s (Glens Falls, N. ¥,) St. Bernard
bitch impress (Tsar—Laone), Oct. 12, eight (four dogs), by their
Noble IL (A.K.R. 8278),
SALES.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Bob. Lemon and white pointer dog, whelped April 17, 1886, by
Fritz (A.IK.R. 268) out of Bird (A.1KK.R. 1658), by Maple Kennels,
Patterson, N. Y., to T. F. Tinsley, Louisiana, Mo, oe
Fairy Queen, Liver and white pointer bitch, whelped April 17,
1886, by Fritz (A.K.R, 268) out of Bird (A.K.R. 1658), by Maple Ken-
nels, Patterson, N. Y., to J. A. Garland, Jr., Elberon, N. J.
Cola. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped April 17, 1886, by
Fritz (A.K.R. 268) out of Bird (A.1.R. 1658), by Maple Kennels, Pat-
terson, N. Y., to J. M. Odiorne, Richmond, Me. ;
Neptune. \uemon and white pointer dog, whelped April 17, 1886,
by Fritz (A.K_R. 268) out of Bird (A.K.R. 1658), by Maple Kennels,
Patterson, N. Y., to F. C. Hand, Rome, Ga. |
Fiittation. Lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped April 17,
1886, by Fritz (A.K-R. 268) out of Bird (A.K.R. 1658), by Maple Ken-
nels, Patterson, N. Y., to H. M, Wilson, Baltimore, Md.
Lucy, White, black and tan beagle bitch, whelped May 27, 1884,
by King out of Dot IL, by Geo. L. Barnes, Tyringham, Mass., to
Jos. W. Appleton, Ipswich, Mass. ’
Maud. White, black and tan beagle bitch, whelped Nov. 6, 1885,
by Judge out of Lucy, by Geo. L. Barnes, Tyringham, Mass., to
Thos, Parker, East Rochester, N. H.
Dandy. Blue, black and white Great Dane dog, whelped May,
1885, pedigree not given, by_ Coffin, Zimmer & Co., Glens Falls,
N. Y., to Chas. Finch, same place. _
Ouida. FBasyn, black points, mastiff bitch, whelped Aug. 8, 1886
(A.K.R. 4171), by Coffin, Zimmer & Co., Glens Falls, N. Y.,to Wal-
ter Rogers, same place.
Woble Il. Orange tawny and white St. Bernard dog, whelped
Aug. 6, 1885 (A.K.R. 3273), by Coffin, Zimmer & Co., Glens Falls,
WN. Y., to Wm. M, Jones, Newark, O.
Jersey Star. Liver, white and ticked pointer dog,
1, 1885, by Donald If. out of Gayley, by
N. J., to Dr. R. Grob, New York,
Lady Wallace. Sable and white collie bitch, whelped July 8, 1885
(A. KR. 3515), by C. H. MacKubbins, Philadelphia, Pa., to W. Atlee
ee a é& Co., same place, and resold by them to B.C. Watt, New
ork.
Watation. Black and white pointer bitch, whelped May 9, 1886,
by Nick of Naso out of Temptation, by Geo. lb. Wilms, Jersey City,
N. J., to S. H, Ellery, Brimfield, Mass.
Bridget. White bull-terrier bitch, whelped Sept. 16, 1886, by
Count out of Bertha, by Frank F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa., to Thos.
F. Harris, same place.
Pritz (A.K.R. 268)—Bird (A.K.R. 1568) whelp. Lemon and white
pointer dog, whelped April 17, 1886, by Maple Kennels, Patterson,
N.Y., to H. F. Ahrens, Jr., Closter, N. J.
> (De at irs ; fa
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
JILMINGTON, Del.,—Regular weekly shooting of the Wilming-
ton Rifle Club, contest for a gold badge offered by the club to be
shot for monthly. J. B. Bell broke the highest record of the club
whelped Sept.
A. Fred Spoerri, Orange,
at 100yds. The weather conditions were yery favorable. ‘The
200yds. Massachusetts target was used at all of the matches. The
following are the scores out of a possible 120 points:
Badge Match—200yds. Off-Hand,
Messer ser eb Eun telat ciee inter e 101111 8 911 911 9 12—101
COTE Gee! E]S se oil ant Ss Aree a ee 9111210 9 7 81110 10— 97
VE eistitise st Spi Sac site et eee oce 812 8101010 9 9 10 1i— 97
PEPE ITH ESOIIT SULA Lie oe wba Se 10 411 8 71010 811 887
Pie AUERe TG teste ore, peed, ees ie 1077 70 8 9 511 Il 8
VOR GEY Che Ravin ih wey erate toe ee re 9 8111010 5 7 3 8 2%
Wy sabe SEO Syd Sper wore sates wee 466 910 8 4 212 2—59
Second Match, 100yds.
TRADUCA on SEEK EER Hoe aula s oe ,---l1 11 11 11 12 9 12 10 11 11—109
ERA Eroinel ria 33 ie eke cee yan = ae 11 11 11 12:12 91211 Y 11—109
ORE korba\ei Mire Rey bos yen ene pepe 10 11 11 1110 9 11 10 12 12—107
W F Seeds 11 10 12 9 11 10 11 11 11 11-107
H Simpson -.11 11 911 11 11 10 10 12 10—106
C Carleton. 11 10 11 11 1012 11 10 10 9—105
W A Bacon 8 8 9 8111211 11 Tl 12-101
Third Match, 100yds,
MRSS ee Sab fatter coterie ect eens 1211 11 12 1 11 W212 1) —114
GC Heinel, Sr.-.....- --10 12 11 10 11 12 12 11 12 8—109
W F Seeds....-..--. ..12 11 10 10 1012 12 11 910—107
St Abbe e tones sipiet tater ania 911 11 111011 121211 9-107
eae home sash be Lee et es -J11 61011 11 11 9 10 10—100
eR NSOVe a see ECCS i) onan ent see le 1011 910 9 8 11 11 10 10— 99
PV AWRAIGOD a ote Sib b ie += adelante a oy-ies 10 5 GILU1111 810 8— 91
BOSTON, Oct. 23.—The third week of the all-comers’ match at
tlie Mammoth Gallery has shown the best shooting of the season.
The competition is very strong, the position of the contestants
changing daily. Mr. Charles's steady and brilliant shooting gives
him first place, closely pressed by Mr. Bolles. The score is 10
rounds, possible 500:
Sioa lees ee pees eee 48 46 46 46 46 46 45 45 45 44—457
(SyLare Lesa) ERS AAS Soe 49 46 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45—452
oN i Wa yh bc ee ee IO 45 45 45 45 44 44 44 44 44 43444
CH Hastman...........--.-. 45 45 45 44 44 44 44 44 44 44-445
PAE itty ro ere) elated ce 46 45 44 dd 44 44 44 44 43 43—441
We SmirbH race, = erates 45 45 44 44 44 44 43 43 43 43—458
EMA TA ENON. Urethane sacs 45 45 44 44 44 43 43 43 43 48—487
JOM Nei aa Beek 4a sd eas 45 45 44 44 43 43 42 42 42 42432
Ley Uy uu f feats Re eee og aoe 43 48 42 42 42 42 42. 42 42 41—491
GeO BWaM aiesrey regen eee 33 42 42 42 42 42 41 40 39 38—411
Viv s OTe 8 eee ee aa 41 40 40 38 37 37% 36 86 34 33-3872
BOSTON, Oct. 23.—The attendance at the range at Walnut Hill
to-day was small and the riflemen present completed but few
scores. Appendended are the results:
Decimal Match.
~ Feds bia per ee Oe Be orl) [aly A eG po eet te
* TJ 9 ) iz
do CONAEDS Oiy'e)c) Se eee ies Ae 1710 5 5-5 710 6 4 4-66
FEGARCCr (WT yes ec see eas Soe soe ws 9 75 6 7 46 6 8 %—65
Rest Match.
STAY Weed SEDATE TL att hs sitio ashen sits 1010 10 910 9 10 10 10 10—98
SL SIREN OG 9 pea ye ce ire Cee oN fini 1010 101010 9 8 10 10 10-97
IGS GVeANGG: :- 0 daas cans oedeer tiers 810 910 910 9 9 10 10—94
SV Ea eA TAACT TT Ort nse asics ye, So beeen 101010 810 7 91010 g—93
A fel tyopit ee See SAE Als! AG ARP, :.40 910 8 810 910 9 9—90
State Militia Match.
HSI SaOMODVE foie. peepetes SEEM pee ees eeubauvor ds Phebe EGEske A Se 19 20 20
1 STE Det: bois (oes Gg ec eee eee ae, SET eee ea eras Scwre § eee es 20
Pistol Match.
Apolih wane. Fess 710 7 8&8 9-41 810 710 641 6101010 844
’ MANCHESTER, N. H., Oct. 18.—In the series of matches which
closed at the West Manchester Rifle Range on the 16th inst., the
standing of the contestants will be found below: Match B, con-
ditions: Gold medal to all competitors who score six 86s or better;
silver medal to all competitors who score six 80s or better; bronze
medal to all competitors who score six 74s of better; silver mem-
bership badge to all competitors who score six 70s or better:
C D Palmer.36 84 85 86 88 87—510 W Morris...73 75 77 78 80 74—457
OW Lyman.74 75 74 76 80 80—459 E Cole...... 71 78 66 67 69 66—417
Match ©, handicap prize match, with conditions same as in
Match B, with exception that four cards constitute a score:
TN IGe ee Seen ueeees Meme ee lg 72 77 79 81—309+68—377
W Johnson........... teh Bea tees Ieee tees 75 73 72 T8—2984-34—332
Viera sep eee ce rll ice are ~...75 76 %S T4—803+24—827
PIDA Maiiitentes Aayln he beos4sucob depres 70 70 70 %8—283-+24—307
FJ Drake...-..-.- ee ee eb SORES C 69 12 70 61—278+24—302
EMM ETO esis nega oss ete lle ee ede 71 6% 70 6i—27%5
Maich D, rest match, conditions: Gold medal to all competitors
making ten 98s; silyer medal to all competitors making ten 95s;
bronze medal to all competitors making ten 92s; silver member-
ship badge to all COMID ELCs: making en Ee oy
Pale rast aes a ee ae 97 99 97 97 96 96 96—969
Drake. 2, Ja5. aeons boobies +s 98 95 98 96 O07 96 95 94 94 G4—957
Pai opts I Rr ie 93 93 92 92 98 95 95 94 95 95—0B7
VAT ATY APE a ek tee aera 92 94 96 93 93 91 91 92 95 95—OB2
IMEQUT IS, 5) nv eean a ete ome 94 92 93 93 93 93 94 98 95 90—930
HAO WAL OIre. Ul ule ea ete eles 89 91 80 S97 90 S2 938 94 95 91—930
Had eres TE ee i ae 8¢ 89 68 89 90 8) S81 79 77% 77—833
ERB TIF pa B/S se bee uate et 88 63 88 80 90 84 78 78 78 87—820
SohusGii se. tel soa Peet 90 80 81 80 86 83 81 82 80 81—824
THE SANDY HOOK EXPLOSION.—On Thursday last the care-
less loading of a shell at the Sandy Hook proving ground caused
the deaths of Lieut. Medcalfe and Private King. Supt. Sinclair
the father of our expert of the trajectory tests, was stunned but
soon recovered, :
MANCHESTER, Oct. 19.—The riflemen had the best possible
weather for their team shoot this afternoon, and yet the total
rolled up is noi so large as was anticipated. But nine men took
part, as some of the number selected failed to put in an appear-
ance, and it will he necessary for another member to shoot before
the close of the week in order to make the team complete. The
tendency which the team shooting has to unnerve men was never
more aptly illustrated than to-day. Mr. Paul finished an 81 card
in the medal match and then immediately shat his team card,
making but 58. Dr. Boothby’s last 10 shots at practice netted him
‘4, and yet he could make but 63in the team match. The strain
upon a rifleman at such times is even painful as he neryes himself
in an effort to do his best for his club and himself, and the strain
is so great that he almost invariably falls below his average work.
In the rest match Mr, Knowlton secured his tenth card above 90,
which entitles him to a silyer membership badge. A record of the
shooting follows:
Practice Match, Rounds 7, Possible 35.
John A Barker........ 4444445—29 John A Barker........4545544—31
Handicap Prize Match, Rounds 10, Possible 100,
ETE GOK Phas 2 ees queen ay ma al, 7 7% 810 5 9 7 5 6 5—é9
Medal Match, Rounds 10, Possible 100.
SULTON EF: 11 ee ee DoCr ey oes Sree 7 8 7 9 610 9 7 8 10—81
GAASHBIBN HON. cock Niuek eee sen bes masts 67% 5 8 9 8 9 ¥10—%6
Rest Match, Rounds 10, Possible 100.
By PON asset newly pelea 9 91010 61010 9 9 10—92
Team Match, Rounds 10, Possible 100.
AceORE Aa Oley 22 cobb eet akh de ioee en 9 65 7 8 6 81010 8—77
G A Leighton... : 8 510 510,610 710 6=—77
AB Dodge..... -678 6896 % 7 8-2
E J Knowlton -6 6 5 2 810 610 6 10—69
iL, W Colby...-- -. - 510 59 8 6 6 5 8 668
John A Barker. 969 69 65 4 6 868
W_M Boothby 475 60 5 4 810 563
EI Partridge. -6 952 9 6 6 4 6 5—58
A OMG EASE rN bees waren Aa ae aera. 43565 9 7 8 6 5—53
605
This is an average of 67.2-9 per man, which is but a fraction less
than the average made in the six-men team match last week and
is better than the shooting in the first match two weeks since,
WILMINGTON, Oct. 21.—The following is the score in the first
of the three matches to be shot for the championship between the
local team and that of Westchester, The next match will take
place after election. The teams of the series provides that the
scores at the two ranges shall be counted together and the differ-
ence to make the result of the contest. The Massachusetts target
was used at all of the matches. The scores are as follows out of
individual possible 84 points, team possible 588, and double score
176:
Wilmington Team—200yds.
a PE SISGE oe Brey eens steed miei oo eee ead aiid 10 7111112 8 9—68
H A Heinel....... 9 8 11 10-6
C Heinel, Sr... 81211 710 8 9-5
H BSeeds........... 810 9 7—5
Ms lark: iby oo oop ek) Beceem eta 710111011 9 5—63
WaAEYGeGdSh: ss alscccans soe eat eee tae ee 710 7 9 9 9—59
MS SCOULL etre teen ee ALS Pee npr 9 210 8 5 6 —45—452
00yds.
HAVISC aries eee Cetin 2 12 10 11 12 12 11—80
JBBell.... 10 11 12 12 11 12 10—78
H B Seeds... 10 11 12 11 1? 12 10—78
O, Heinel, Sr. j1 11 1? 10 10 11 11—%6
H A Heinel. 10 10 10 12 11 10—75
W_F Seeds . 11 911 10 10 12 10—73
WD -SGOTLe a CUE cre eu uce eee Be eases etapa 9 10 10 10 11 12 10—72—532
Total Wilmington: Deam a 5952) -b seas beet alte sek Pee ris 564
West Chester Team—z00yds.
TVIRD Ere cls ee Precreane, anh Ay «KR ern
T Williamson........ : Ne
G BR Walton.-.....- n
T G Rodebaugh.......
TW Taylor...... oe 8
G Williamson. -. : 8
M Wacken setae csessaa sees 6
Go aWlitons onesies beets saumbiee tes 11 10 12 12 12 10 12—79
GAN LSU BOD nest USE pie lectees eccrine eins 11 12 10 12 11 12 10—78
UBCER RfolekKlolybked ered Sehg AMAAASES 4. SOeBeEe 12 10 11 10 11 12 1—"7
TASER isi CH Ts etiane Sie pire eerie a ie cee ay eh helo 10 12 11 Ii 10 12 10—76
IT Vy P SV Olas = ts eee ieee eet 101211 10 8 11 10—72
DSVVaTA MSOs se. Meek. conde dey eee as aaa 10111010 911 10—71
MSA cso Tia. Se eet tna ete eects ae 10301011 811 9—69—522
Notal Vest WORESPSL LOAM. 2, speedy: ons 903 ci teas ta ce trent cae 982
WAI MAINSEOT BOLAL Sy poker ae ped ee le ne aia oe ne eat 964
Net result for West Chester... .ccccescsce cece cenncncseveste 18
At the conclusion of the contest most of the West Chester team
took an early train for home. This leaving was the cause of regret
to the Wilmington Club, as their good marksmanship is fully
equalled by their good fellowship. Those remaining jomed with
the home club in two prize matches. The following are the scores
out of possible 120 and 60 Deine Tesbec yen. at 200yds. distance:
‘irst Match.
H B Seeds... -- ...9 91211 81210 211 9—99
G Williamson -. 81010101019 1p 912 6—98
W F Seedg,.... Wi1011 811 9 7 9 9 Ip—94
T Williamson. 10 912 9 810 9 8 9 9-94
© Heinel, Sr 8 9 811121111 9 6 9—94
J B Bell..... 9 68 8 7 91010 11 10 10—92
EM Clark 6911 8 7 7 9 9 § 1186
H A Heinel 611 51011 8 61011 8—85
H Simpson.. 5 811 910 8 6 8 9 10—84
3 Scott.....; 5 7% 8 8 8 81012 4 11—8l
© Carleton 118 §10 8 7 6 6 7 BT
JURIESIO Cn nee euleeee atte -.0 2 200 7 0 9 6 8—a9
Prizes, first, H. B. Seeds; second, G. Williamson, and third, W.
F, Seeds.
Second Match.
HA Heinel..... 91110 912—51 J Scott...... ..-- 81010 7 10—45
G Williamson...10 8 12 10 10—50 W Yearsley.....9 9 7 9 10—44
H BSeeds.. ....10 911 8 10—48 H Simpson...... 510 71l 9—48
OC Heinel, Sr.... 711 8 9 11—46 OC Carleton...... 10 9 9 7 641
JT Williamson... 811 9 9 9-46 EMClark...... 51010 6 9—40
ds Bolles rags 812 811 6—45 J Ries.........., 28 2 0 0-12
W &F Seeds...... 101110 4 10—45
CREEDMOOR, Oct. 28.—The 12th Qualification and Champion
Marksman’s Class Match was shot to-day. The attendance was
the largest this season; weather pleasant, and the wind very
tricky. Lieut. G. F. Hamlin, Coen, I, 23d Regiment, was the
winner of the gold marksman’s badge in this match. He is the
tenth man to win it this season. Lieut. Eh. F. Young, Company C,
‘th Regiment, is virtually the winner of the medal this season, he
having wonit3times. The election day match will open af 8
o'clock A. M.; enteries for this day’s match can be had at the
oftice of the National Rifle Association, room 5, Tlemple Court,
New York. Private parties are notified that the association will
make use of all targets on this day, and none will be hired, The
winning scores on Saturday were:
Lieut G F Hamlin, Company I, 28d Regt.........-..-.--.... 20 25—45
Corpl W J Underwood Penny Hy th Rests, 7 elec 20 25—45
Sergt F Van Lennep Compan Se Le ERG OG atr a wieicts sete EN > 21 20—41
Corpl W C Holmes ompe.ny aay LEDER ek oe puns nie Mapes 21 1§—40
Pvt J N Wheeler, Gompany I, 23d Regt..-.--0..ces eects 17 2239
Sergt J McNevin, N C8, 18th Regt..............--......2.5. 20 19—39
Lieut A F Schermerhormn, Staff, 12th Regt................... 21 18—39
Pyt GL Stebbins, Company K, 7th Regt............-.. ... ..17 21—38
THE MASSACHUSETTS TEAM.—The prominent eyent in the
coming week in military circles in Boston was the awarding of the
prizes to the Creedmoor team of the Massachusetts Volunteer
Militia, which took place atthe Revere House, on Tuesday evening.
Governor Robinson, with his staif, received the members of the
team in full uniform at the Revere House atio’clock. First Lieu-
tenant Edmund L. Zalinski, Fifth Artillery, U.S. A., as represen-
tative of the National Rifle Association, formally presented to the
team the Hilton trophy, the Soldier of Marathon, and the individ-
ual medals. They were received by Colonel Horace T. Rockwell
Assistant Inspector General of the State and by him transterre
to the Goyernor, who received the trophies on behalf of the Com-
monwealth, and turned them oyer to Adjutant General Dalton,
The gold medals awarded by the State were presented to the indi-
vidual members of the team, after which the team and invited
ests were entertained in a manner for which the Revere House
is noted. Later in the eyening the team attended the performance
of “Adonis” af the Hollis Street Theatre. A large picture of the
team was made by Conly prior to the ceremonies at the Revere
House. The invitations were limited to the members of the team
and a few of the prominent officers of the organizations to which
the yictors ges and the affair was carried out ina style in
keeping with the honor reflected upon the Commonwealth by her
little band of victorious marksmen.
GARDNER, Mass., Oct. 20—To-day the Heywood G
F., Second Regiment; M. Y.M. hadaheis eel field ae a thoes
ests were the Orange Light Infantry, Oo, E,, Second Regiment,
ter the parade and dinner there was target shooting at the
Hacmatac range of the Gardner Rifle Club. The conditions were
a distance of 200yds., shooting off-hand, Creedmoor target and
cae ppansteld military a The first Tait AS SRA is com-
. The prize was a steel engraying framed:4 Hach man had
» shots with a possible 25, The totals of each werd as follows:
Orange eas Infantry.
: Priy-Elenkiehsd. 21... Fppe te
Sergt Giles.....-... peenatne tele 4s Waive HOsier dat. aaeete cc ee 8
DORE EIISSS 2050 ha tiicdeeconoeey Q Privy Houghton..._.... Bee 10
DSOLEt Oper Nn eeree Sateen 5 Privy Lombard ....-. Se iz 6
Beret Gowitri ss. ess ccc esa. 19 Priv Madden............ PR ee A
OPE Arad Ge hor eA seen O- Priv Connell caro eee 7
Mus LGiAyetee seh eeaeerieenn inne Oy riy EMO Sier wernt seaae S 134.20
Priv, Adaimisannyerees-<5) hens i. Prive Rampey 20 lie ene ee 6
Privy SATS sere nce. ce TE 2s tal hee ee eee ee: Vat forte
Priv Boyden. 2es0.5.005.) fess. 6 Priv Reéce... 2, darters sale a 18
tiv IBattiOlescuk.)souus eeu Q Privy Edwin A;Nims,........... 18
Priy BEZZeCt syle pecs wee 8) Priviid A Nims, ..32.55:0..,. «16
Priy Campbell.................. & Privsmith. 27. .lh-. ao vers of
Privy Carr Buco maae fy was ArH? Wl Priv Sullivan::.:e.... Wiis. np SBMS 0
Ke Piv; Cie Ci. coli goe ee ene {Os Priva tii eee, Die) ele 13
Privy Connell... ., eS ee 16 Priv Hariney i inte 2
Priv Doane heme pee ee eS LS Oa piesavatioet oe iu eka rie Vd
Leg MACH e a 72 aN Bc geet Son 9 Lieut Connor... .. ..., ee)
Priv Moris. eevee teehee 0 Lieut Sampson,................ 18
Ty HAEtsOlee o tracer evita at, Be COL PESIGES RP RGk es ieee neon 0
Privy Hapgood........ ive A cP Pig Priv Davis ey gov. ccediat sige 0
a74
: : Heywood Guards,
Capt Chamberlin ........... ree hO, Et GLECMNO0GL 1 .i+ts5 voto 15
Lieut Edgell...,... oe ote 21 Pyt Green..... Pars wes o5 ce 0
EPO ES LACIE, . ear se del etereae fac Le 1S EVV I pe eas eee eee oY
TAY BE Cedes s Petes eh ere be. 4 UPyProbrorneise ese e ect err 13
Sergt Knowlton................ Uo) DPI Sone e ee L eRe 0
Sergt Kendall. .........:....5.. 17 PytT W Learned....... Bee vin Es
Corpl Thompson.. sl Mi ViaGates phe eenee eee veel
Corplatowlents: 2e ee So. “BviiSayan: slcetacel se eeee 18
vt-Taylor,.s.+.: ais EyirStones uns. coin Senet Be
t C Hunting ple yt BRO Wwir: i cuwen vet roses 1d
Pvt O’Neil....... ty a4) Py Bartwelti. os i. nee 9
Pyt C Learnard... |!. J0 Pyidackson,,2..2 <2: ear Aue
Pyt Thrasher.........- pda Ee Vairstiai DUE ens Cees seen 13
ev ieErG lige sarees PPAR castle ea dia satay Sym eet) ty eh 2
Pyt Sherwin........... 76 Sb vt tatchingons:.* . = eens 4
Py peudleyaon. os. ceceees Uy EP VEREESHOTRELE RBA caer epee 20
Bvt AE Kendall... 02.5... ... 8 Pyt Chas Hinds 18
Tee yt GVMi AAMT re sree ifn sees et § Lieut Wood. ares
HSMP h Sayville... belles tates 9 Pyt Bates.... ld ~
Pvt Caldwen........... sccsens OP yinBoitelles: pt eee eet)
Riv ti Gantariar: aahinitenrce ns ers .:14 Pvt Hartshorn. .!.1.-. He et,
L 491
‘The match alzo was to determine the prize winners in the indi-
yidual match and the Company F prizes, consequently the gold
badge of the UN, will be worn for the next year by Lieut.
Chas. M. Edgell; the handsomely bound book, ‘‘Massacres of the
Mountains,” goes to Capt. Solon T, Chamberlain; the third prize,
a set of silver nut picks, to Private George Bishop.
The friendly match between the Gardner Rifle Club and the
Heywood Guards was next in order. Out of a possible 35 the result.
was as follows:
Rifle Club. Heywood Guards.
GH Plsworth ... .4..2..2.2.. 33 Capt Chamberlin.............. 28
Chester Hinds: 2.55 -2e1s2) a1 Watem Welly Mei taoc ean 30
VENI GHOIS Ay sda Ole l ee eke DL “Seretibinels.. oo woleceries poeed.
ASIN Oc ase te rerctie cision els 29 Corp Thompson,.........-.-.: 122
Alvin Mathews............... 28 Sergt Knowlton...-.:.-......6 26
George VYarfield...- ........., 20> BEL Bishop. acter ae eee te 20
GGiGoodaless 4h fe 20% Chasthiind Ss sg Peer pores 81
200 186
A team match resulted with a total of 189 for Company E and 174
for Company F. In the Honorary Members’ match the first prize
was won by Dr. W. A. Jewett, who made a total of 21, and the sec-
ond by H. C. Knowlton, who had two less.
BOSTON, Oct, 18.—The Boston German Rifle Club this afternoon
had a,noyel shooting contest at fhe Clarendon Hillsrange. Instead
of practicing on a Massachusetts target they fired at glass balls,
which were placed on the outer edge of a large wheel ata distance
of 100yds. Most of the members foundit rather difficult to hit so
small] an object witha rifle ball. Mr. W. R. Schaefer led with 21,
¥F, Hubner 15, G. Krafft 11, J. Wirth 9, J. Kimmeil 8, J, Wilfert 4,
G. Klucken 4,’R. Klucken 4, S, Gahm 1. The shooting created a
good deal of sport, Mr. Schaefer exhibited a gun with three bar-
rels, which excited much interest, and some remarkable shooting
was done with it. The gun was fitted with two shot gun barrels
and a 38-cal, rifle barrel beneath. Many tried it, and all united in
the opinion that it is a model gun for any kind of game. On the
way to the depot a quail started up_and was brought down with
this gun by Mr. Henry Wilfert. Next Thursday this club will
enjoy its annual hunting excursion,
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should he made out on the printed blanis
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis lo club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club seores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
THE INTERNATIONAL MATCH.
INCINNATI, 0., Oct. 23.—KHditor Forestand Stream: In your
issue of Sept. 17 you kindly published my challenge for an
international contest at clay-pigeons at Boston, Mass., June 1 to 4
1887, under the auspices of the National Gun Association. Said
challenge is now being republished in the English press and appa-
reutly is awakening an earnest desire on the part of the British
sportsmen to accept the same. It behooves us, therefore, todevise
some plan looking toward the formation of the American team
and also to forming a committee of reception, who will not only
take due care of the foreign teams upon their arrival, but will also
form anucleus or head center duly authorized to receive such
prizes and contributions as our public-spirited citizens may see fit
to donate, not only as an additional incentive for the participants,
but alsa as an index to the public at large of the universal interest
such a contest will surely excite. The work of such a committee
of reception can be most appropriately undertaken by the Hxecu-
tive Committee of the National Gun Association, appointed for
the third international clay-pigeon tournament and of which Mr,
O. M, Stark, of North Dunbarton, N. H,, is chairman. I would,
therefore, suggest that communications on the subject be addressed
to the latter (as also to the press), and that Mr. Stark call a meet-
ing of the Hxecutive Committee for due action:
As to the committee to form the team 1 would suggest that a
committee of one be recognized to prescribe the conditions for
forming said team, with full power to select said team. Prompt
action can thus be Insured and the team selected on such a basis.
as will give all applicants an opportunity to apply privately, so
that when the team is finally formed those rejected will not-be in
any manner prejudiced; said committee of one shall be captain of
the team, but shall not be a contestant, merely a director. I would
suggest as said Committee Col. L. C. Bruce, of New York City, and
for various reasons; not only on account of his high standing amon
sportsmen forall the qualities: deemed most maniy, but also an
primarily on account of his experience in a somewhatsimilar field,
Viz.: as a Member of the American Rifle Team, which successfully
met the British Rifle Team several years ago, not only in this
country, but also upon the return contestin Great Britain. If he
will accept this onerous task Iam confident it will be performed
to the satisfaction of all concerned, His personal knowledge of
both American and fereign sportsmen as well as of their local habits,
will enable him to act promptly, judiciously and_so as to preserve
harmony under allthe trying circumstances which ere sure to
arise in such cases. ay 5
We have now had as welcome visitors from Great Britain a rifle
team, a cricket team and ayacht. Weare all aware of the public
interest excited by the same, the enthusiasm with which they were
greeted not only by the few who met them personally, but by the
millions who formed their acquaintanceship through the telegrams
of the daily press, which heralded theirevery movement. 1f our
American sportsmen lovers of the shotgun will now step to, the
front (as I feel confident they will do, at least we of the American
Gun Association willso do), this enthusiasm will be mors than
duplicated, and we will have, to use a homely phrase, “a glorious
time,” besides showing tothe American public something they
have not yet realized, viz., that the shotgun wing-shooting sport
numbers thousands of yotaries in this country, and that it affords
one of the most healthful out-door exercises especialy. adapted to
us are now
E. BLOOM.
velieyve the severe mental strain under which most
living and suffering, J.
wr
ed
. 1886.)
HUDSON TOURNAMENT.
TI UDSON, Wis., Oct. 15.—The following scores were made at the
H second annual tournament of the Hudson Rod and Gun Club,
Sept. 21, Baa ee The aj}tendance was very light, but the shoot-
ing was up to the average, is ; ?
teh, a 15 single Desi blackbirds, 18yds, rise, National rules:
Kopriva......,-U1111i11111111i15 Hosford........ T0013
Wilcox, ....... -L11101131101110—12__ Bonte......--. 1111197101 114—14
Balsom,.. ,..-.111111111011717—15 Carli........../ 000001101011111— 8
Thomas...-....111/101101101117—12 Baker.......... 010111100111010— 9
McCnne.. ..... 110T1011711110—12 Jones... ... , 11101001011 111—12
Ties on 15 for first divided. Ties on 12 for fourth at birds, #lyds.:
Wilcox. -......- 2 Pata ete ise Phim e Lo et ..-- 1-3
McENiie% |v) ol Lek edn uenvccit C—O RI OTRS, Fe etn pew g st eianm ote wlll—3
cond tie:
Wiloon poser Ae 4 ean ae Feat ees Jie es —3
eh at Peoria, blackbirds, loyds,;
aes veeaeeeyy 00 10 71 10 11I—6 Balson...... rr eeeld LE 10 1 11—9
i 41 10 01 11 10—7 - McCune......... 10 11 10 11 0O—6
..gl1 11 11 11 10—9 Hosford.......... 10 11 00 11 00—5
“0 11 1111 108 Garli.........,...10 01 10 10 10—5
10 00 10 00 10—8 Baker............ 11 10 10 00 11—6
Ties on 6 at l8yds.: Won by,Jones, !
Match at 10 singles and 5 pairs Peoria blackbirds:
Wilcox.....- BORE a. NC Pe 24. UN ee 11111111 11 11 10 11 11—19
Pal Rate pee se ics cress tenes 1111111001 11 11 11 ii 11—18
SATIS S i oe eee sen coset epee as «~~ 0100011101 01 00 10 00 10— 8
QSL EOL APRA A ey ee es re ee ag 1111011111 11 10 10 11 10—16
Kopriva SOUL 10 10 41 11 Ol—14
Bonte .-- . 0001101110 00 01 10 10 OO— 8
MoCune...4-.:.- eas prod et, cns 1110100011 00 00 10.10 1i—12
Match at English sparrows, 26yds. rise, both barrels, National
rules;
Wilcox..-- .0011111101—7_-« Kopriva,.,... ery 1101111101—8
Balsom. ..0117100111—7_ Bonte,.........., .. 101777 1010—7
Thomas. -. 1100177771—8 Jones......-..,-.,.,,.0110101011—6
McOune............ ..11711011111—9 :
Ties of 8 divided, ties of 7 won by Wilcox. P .
Second match sat Peoria blackbirds, 15 singles, 18yds. rise:
Wilcox. . .00111111111001]—11 McCune....... 011011111111011—12
Balsom.. ANWMWIII—15 ~Paul............ 111110111111101—18
SJODES.. 2. Aine 110111111110101—13 Thomas...._.,,111111111191111—14
Ties on 12 divided. ;
For best average score in Events Nos. 1, 3and 5 Balsom won first
with a scode of 48 out of 50, Thomas and Kopriva second with 43,
Wilcox third with 42,
Match at Peoria blackbirds, 7 singles and 4 pairs;
11011.
TEGHIS I GEE | Pee ey ore ee ee Seg Bee eg Dee pe ie 11 10 41 10-14
VOTER, 0c ses aek Beye pm te ee SEE ppt mate cacti 1111111 71 11 11 11-15
Wilcox. . ee BP tee eee ea Wi0i §=11 11 10 10—12
ROA AS ey, Ce eee Aten wally. Pe ere Re 1111011 10 11 11 11—18
Thtoharley Wes ye Se pomanas oon Sa Pe aor pee FF 110 =: 10 11 11 1 —18
IVI Tee ek el ly emer cise ee oles 1110110 10 10 11 10—10
Ties of 13 divided. _
Match at live pigeons, 10 singles, 30yds. rise, both barrels:
Wilcox..... -- erway W1111101—9 “McCune.... .. ......1111011110—8
Phomag ny... o.. joo AOLDIAT EI 9" WOES oes Saas 1111110110—8
POE no a eR ne nade WOUNINI—9 ~=Carli.,.....-......,. . .1010110001—5
Balso0m.,............ 11111111019 Long John........... 1110171111—9
MOISSY ek ee eee QL001100II—5. ~-Willmamn............. 0101110111—7
Ties of 9missand out. Pauland Long John tied on fand divided.
Ties of 5 won by Goss. __ ;
Mateh at 10 single English sparrows, 26yds. rise, both barrels:
PW rise reese eeu 1101101010—6_ Jones................ 0011011001—5
WERT Shoe teelacas 2 ...:JT10010—7 Hosford............. 11017111110—8
Mats) thE a te eels W119 Carli...,....., Reise 0101000000—4
Balsom...... OF te Sak 11110117I—9 MeCune..... ........ 1111110110—8
Willman. ...........,100100010U—3
Ties on 9 and $ divided. P
Third Day—Team shoot at 10singles and 5 pair Peoria black-
birds;
Hudson Gun Club.
Halsonn, os ees soa te tect eee 1119111101 di 11 11 10 11—18
Poesia lk sc esagsbe ee 1600173110 O1 01 11 10 10—12—30
St. Paul Gun Club.
BOViblicsetcule ate et pate cel llemeras 1111011001 11 11:11 «10 10—15
M F Kennedy..,....-.--..--- 2-2-8 4131111101 10 10 G1 00 10—13—28
Stillwater Gun Club.
Marris:.++.:. hee racee mete sa RL BL Q1 11 11 11 01—16
Wig Gene Ss ee yess ee re eee 1111111000 10 01 11 10 10—18—2
St. Paul Gun Club.
INhiarmiaaans nh onkee ties hoot coe , 110001111 1i 10 10 11 11—18 .
TNL TEY G1 lett J mk hI S SS sy et A111 Ti 10 10 10 10—16—384
St. Paul Gun Club.
CPi eet. AP pA kee --1111111100 11 U1 00 10 00-12
SYS NCE ES 58 oA adino ais Wim =~=— 10 10 O01 11 01-—16—28
Ties on 18—¥Yor best individual score at 6 singles and 2 pairs birds:
Balsom.,.....-.+. Til 11 11-10 Thomas......,...110111 11 11I— 9
Match at Peoria blackbirds, 6 singles and 2 pairs:
Wilcox.s---.--. i Ob A1— ennedy....... 101010 = 10 10—5
BEY? LL. = tee W101i + liW—9Y Harris........... 1111S 11 O1-§
Balsom ........ Will =. 11—10 McCune. ...-.,111111 = 10 10-8
Kopriva.,...,J10l1 iILji—9 Thomas:........ 110111—ss 1 «1i—9
JONES. ~ 0-20 + 25 qii0li. 1010—T7 Spencer..... ... 110s 11: «00—7
' On shoot off for second, Wilcox and Thomas divided,
Match atlive pigeons 8 singles, 30vds., both barrels:
ait pers oe Peer eee: QU11I—7 - Spencer..........-..-46 10111300—5
WHeMAS i. w.- == ar 1000IN11—5 Harvis.... ............, 11011101—6
Balsorn seeri tee is ke 11011110—7 MeC@une...... ......... 00101000—2
WVletxanass pal kenke 11100011—5 + Goss.........-..,..., - 10110100—4
Kennedy....,.....-..+5 1001NNI1—6 + Jones.:.....,..... +, +-10111010—5
MDL yeseeee case See oe cas 2 Oun0—s
Ties of 7 and 6 divided; ties of 5 divided on shoot off by Thomas
and Jones. i :
Match at Peoria blackbirds, 10 singles:
Weal S OT 555 etctete crore IOUS Pate on oie ceed 1100111111—8
Wennedy........:-...00100101J1—5 Spencer... .......... 1111311101—9
Wilcox...:.......-,..0017101UJ1—7 Goss.............. ,.--1000000100—2
MitoTRAS ce einen O1ITI111—9 Hosford.............. 1000011101—5
MeCune....... Peete 11001171017 _Harris............... 0110010111—6
= EET aa Ps 9 gla WUMAII—9 Jones... .... el 1174101101—8
Prize for best average (fine gold watch valued at $75), won by
Jas. P. Balsom; second ($25), F. M. Pain; third (Dickerman ham-
merless shotgun), Chas. Paul; fourth ($15), Jas. Jb. Wilcox; fifth
($10), McCune; sixth (25tbs. Dupont powder), H. W. Jones.
BEAUTIFUL.
THE INTERNATIONAL MATCH.—William Ellicott, of Laun-
‘ceston, Cornwall, writes to the Shooting Times, London, Oct. 8: I
notice with pleasure an international shooting challenge from J.
#. Bloom, Hsq., Cincinnati, O,, published in your last issue. Un-
doubtedly this friendly invitation will be accepted by British
sportsmen, and a representative team selected to test their skill
against the Americans. I should like to ask through the medium
of your interesting paper whether it is possible for any one who is
not a member of any gun club to be chosen as one of the team, if
his skill in shooting is proyed to be one of the highest order?
Whether the team would be chosen by a gun club committee, or
whether there should be an open tournament and the best men
selected, or at least placed on the list from which the team would
eventually be selected? As it will be a great honor to be a repre--
sentative, some method should be adopted to give every one a
chance to prove their being eligible.—WILLIAM Ennroorr.
R Teen, FATE See 1111011111— 9 PJ Murphy; ?1..... OOLONOIIII— 4
GV Hudson, 30.....11111011— 9 PJ Keenan, ?21...... 1000001010— 38
W Maesel, 30 .......1111011011I— § H Rubino, 25....... 1100001100— 4
T Codey, 25........, LNI—10 P Butz, 25....,......1100111111— 8
CM Grainger, 25...1111111011— 9 J Glaccum, 30...:-..010L101011— 6
M Cherry, 21 .......0101010011— 5 J Mackin, 21........ 1113001101— 7
J Maesel, 25.. ......01U11/1111— 9 A McHale, 21....... 1001110101— 6
a KS Vii ced tae anaes 100N1111I— 8 G Hemsen, 25.....,. 4100101101— 6
F Sehrader......... 1i001IGI1— 7 ~J W. Godfrey, 25....0111111110— §
NEWTON, N. ¥., Oct. 12.—North Side Gun Club of L. L., first
shoot on new club grounds, Train’s Meadows, house warming new
club house. Match at pigeons, 5 ground traps, handicap, 80yds,
bound, club rules, badge geoe mioney prize:
.
RSIS ers eat ae
“Riker. a1 |
Ties aan first, miss and out; Manning 2, Barlow 3, Terrett 1,
Riker
Kroger.......,......-.,..1001017—4
—
FOREST AND STREAM.
ST, LOUIS, Gct, 17,—The members of the Western Gun Club
closed their season to-day on their grounds at the foot of President
street. Asis the custom on their breaking up days a large crowd
of their friends was on hand and the hospitality of the old stand-
by was well taxed. The affair was one of the pleasantest of the
season, over four-fifths of the members participating and every-
body being well pleased. There were many ladies among the vis-
itors on the grounds, The shoot was at 10 Peoria blackbirds and 10
Ligowsky clay-pigeons, screened traps, I8yds, rise, ties at 21 and
24yds, rise af Peorias, miss and out; no handicap:
Blackbirds. Clay-Pigeons,
MEGS RAL: pcaovat ewe sett es tewst oa etn 111011111 1101111711—19
Siebenman, JY........-4-sc.u. -- reoearet ee eT 1111110111—19
Perit Nae Li eens e a iad 1101011111 1011111111—18
EEO tan cae. Se We Aste PF rr And 111101111 1111110101—17
LOSI Aire) pyre ra Seg er Py as nae . 1111010111 0111130111117
Hew akwba ete e! we ritear ied eee 0111011101 1114117
Kurka, ., Ps AAA pee e gc ake ARR OMEN 1011110111—17
ISCO dues AED ee Ate WS line Ponce: Dee oot 1010113111—16
foe oye see pe Cn mbagen nce bls ted 0101100111 111111 111—16
Williams, .. : Apt ph pea tele | 0111011111 1011101101—i6
ASHUGIN TE Ait u eesti sie tee der chests 1011111031 O1100101J1—15
PRA es ae i ek ey ee rai aer 0011011110 1111111011—15
Tincks oe! wusntkee TY ett > wbsihit fecerts sal 1110110111 1001100111—15
en dipirth. Coereee select e.c8ePbee ack 1001011110 111011111.1—15
LUST Pe i oa Se CBee eo JANi010111 1111.001101—15
BIVELUS: dees caauane iy eee ee eee hye eeee JOU111101 1101001010—14.
BETECISe IN Ts te ellis a eke aan ne: per ee LO LAOUGL 00117111 1—14
GOT KOISTER eo itewot eeeeec cee soe 1111111111 061000110018
OW. UMS SST Der tet ec ewan eye 1010101110 1110101000—12
1S Eos deit Aap Pe eee eee ee Ree seer ete 0110110101 1101001100—12
GRAV ET A alt Ocoee er bell aan wavelets 0110101011 1011001 101—12
BiGhGn eit, plies Stool thers. ana de ewer QOOLOLOIII1 1000111110—12
aba die so. Seer nt eee = Sat oa 1100001111 1010191011—12
Miltenberger...., Tele Pe Scene’ Q101100101 (100111011—11
feet ae ee re ee eon 0101111100 1110101000—11
CETTE Ep te eee Sarpy Bic pee Pe REO E Peeeel ine eM 1001101110 1010001110—11
IIS GW Eby ces None ance Uene my eedad oe tasee O1L0100111 41001010101—11
VEHAT VED Via cel ieee eine ciabts umC Gad elsicirse ais 0011011110 (1101 10100—11
D Mack...... ap geet tees Bee sas HE Rafa re 1190101100 1110001011 —11
BENS, sii cade WOk ea ye hier eae ae 1001001010 101101010—10
Dacibetrngsh st a eR ew Oe of) obenae eye nr 0101000110 1010011110—10
MCDB eee ut eee pcos 0010011010 0100011010— $
Mreiesl@benwiis vinotieealades Lessettey my 0110000000 1U10101001— 7
IDeA b ones ged Seer en Fo meee es , OOCOOLOLIL HOULO0LODNI— 6
SETH SSE Ch ese Ate | eR eeewen IG Obert 0000001000 1100010101— 6
BROOKLYN, Oct. 20,—The annual shoot and dinner of the Coney
Tsland Rod and Gun Club were held this afternoonat Van Siclen’s
Hotel, Coney Island, and proyed to bea great success. The mem-
bers went down by coach from the Fountain Gun Club House,
Only three traps were placed on the salt meadow on the other side
of Coney Island Creek, and 22 members shot, all from the syd.
mark. The first prize was divided, 11 divided the second, ‘The
score is as follows:
MeLaughlin............ ONN0—5 Hagan... .....-.--..... 1111111—7
Manversiy. 0) eh yess stu: 11111016 Weber........ rT eon tees 0101111—6
Wingate, 200. iii ks AS OSI —— OST fees oops eam scroe eve ale 1100111—5
MCE ANG a, See oe ple 111i—7_ ~Kingsbury....-......... 1011011—6
Blattmacher....... -. ,1110110—5 Courtney............... 100101 1—4
Schlieman..........- -. OUMIITI—6> Wddy... 02... - eee en nin—7
AVERSA. tel | teas ness tae 101N1—6 HG Brown............- 1111411—7
Bheylinvsisrerecceseeeess 1111110—6 McCarty. -..,------.... 1111011—6
FTMIS Wane fee tess sone 101111—6 Bushnell................ 1111011—6
Kerrigan. ...........2.-1100—6 Delmar............--..5 J101—6
Greenman...,.........- O0NNI—5 ~Wurey......-..-....... .1111011—6
LONG BRANCH, N. J., Oct. 15—At the regular bi-weekly con-
test of the Atlantic Gun Olub, of North Long Branch, to-day, the
following score was made out of a possible 10 glass balls: G. West
10, Wm. Barber 10, J. W. Albertson 9, E. W. Reid 9, C. B. Reid 9,
Geo. Hoyt 9, John Holman 8, A Tice 7, J. Q. Smythe 6.
Machting.
YACHT RACE EXTRA.
HE Yacht Race Extra published by the ForEsST AND STRHAM
is on gale at all news stands, or may be ordered direct from
this office. It is a 16-page review of international yacht racing up
to the last races. Has many illustrations, the lines of Galatea,
Madge, America, Schemer, plans of Genesta, chart of course, etc
Handsomely printed on fine quality paper. Price 10 cents,
“CLOSED AND GIVEN TO THE. JURY.”
Bditor Forest and Stream:
Your issue of the 14th contains an article by Mr. Kunhardt pur-
porting to give complete records for the season of Bedouin, Shona,
Clara, Ulidia and Galatea. .
He makes quite a pretty argument in a very simple way, viz:
omitting many facts that go directly against his theories and mis-
stating other facts. This is no new course of argument for the
FOREST AND STREAM but when carried to such lengths is likely to
grow somewhat tiresome. d
it is plain he knew when writing that the Eastern Y. O. sailed a
race June 29 and what boats sailed in it, because he makes a great
fuss over Clara’s beating Active, and Bedouin beating Thetis; but
when we get down to Ulidia’s record he omits any mention of the
race; the fact being that Active beat her although handicapped
by losing her topmast. $
it is not trué that Shona frightened all other sloops out of
Hastern Y. C. race, neither was there a slashing sea that day.
Shadow was the only other boat in the club which ever races in
that class, and her owner and skipper were both aboard Puritan;
had it not been for this Shadow would have won to a certainty as
Shona lost bowsprit.
Myr. K. omits all reference to the Newport race. It did not
amount to much, but his record is not complete without it.
He says he concedes that ‘‘a tolerably good sloop can spoil some
kind of a plug called a cutter,” and for that reason he confines his
list to the four cracks named above,
Did it eyer occur to him as just possible that very few of the
sloops he mentions as being beaten are cracks; that many of them
would be called “plugs” by any sloop man, and that the only two
sloops on his list are Shadow and Cinderella?
So much for his facts. Now for his conclusions, in which, to a
certain point, I agree with him; that is, I think Bedouin, Clara or
Ulidia can beat any old-fashioned sloop of their class. But it is
Hou peoved. they can beat a modern crack sloop equally well
nandled.
Bedouin is to-day the best boat afloat in her class, but what else
is there? All her competitors are old-fashioned boats except Thetis,
and Mr. K. admits she is outclassed.
Clara, admittedly the best cutter ever built of her size, and cer-
tainly the best handled cutter ever seen in America, has met a lot
of the same old boats and beaten them time and again, as she can
certainly do; but she has also met one good boat, Cinderella, in her
first season badly rigged for racing and not sailed anything like
as well as Clara. She has beaten her, but by steadily diminishing
margins. Had Cinderella had a crew like Clara’s, I think the
‘| record would be different.
Ulidia’s record, as stated above, omits her defeat in E. Y. C.
race; there is, however, no sloop of the modern type in her class.
Shona is a good boat and was beautifully sailed in her only real
race, Sept. 4, where she distanced a lot of boats that certainly are
not “cracks” and beat, Shadow 3 to 4minutes. Mr. K,, however,
Says nothing of the fact that the day was made to order for her;
heavy sea, moderate wind, and about the whole course to wind-
ward or running before the wind; he forgets also that Shadow was
at once anxious for a match. : j :
After watching the races closely all the season [feel confident
for one that a good modern sloop of their own length can beat
ae Bedouin, Clara or Ulidia, and I think Shona also, especially
if it blows. :
{had intended to point out some errors in Stranger and Thetis
records, but I see “Sloop Crank” is ahead of me. FAR Puay.
Boston, Oct. 22.
A NEW KEEL BOAT FOR THE HAST RIVER.—A keel yacht
will be built this winter for racing and cruising, by Com. M. J.
Chard, East River Yacht Clob. She will be 36tt. over all, 30ft.
], w. 1., 10ft. beam and 5ft, of draft, with 3 tons of ballast inside
and 14% tons on keel. She will be built by Mr. Samuel Ayers, at
Bay Ridge, and will he named Sea Gull.
| AMEDAL FOR CAPTAIN GULLY.—Capt. John Gully, of the
tug B. T. Haviland, has been presented with a gold medal by the
President of the New York Life Saying Benevolent Association for
his gallant service in rescuing the seven survivors of the schooner
| Sarah Craig, which capsized off Sandy Hook on July 30 last,
273
THE SEASON'S RECORD.
ia Tbreak my resolution to belay on the ecutter-sloop question.
and reply to the strictures of “Sloop Crank” in your last issue,
it is only with the object of setting the matter straight before the
public. Personally 1 do not deem the hairsplitting of “Sloop
Crank” worthy of notice. / b
He intimates that sloops were not afraid to enter against Shona
in the Hastern ¥. C. But as they failed todo sa I have the advan-
tage, As for Shadow, the only sloop for which your correspondent
can really speak with authority, she saved herself a good thrash-
ing in the light of the later Beverly open match. I am then told
that Bedouin did not winin the New York Y. C. second class, but
Thetis. In the reckless language of your correspondent I might
reply, “This is untrue.” Bedouin has been denied the prize in the
first class, which was awarded to Priscilla. But if Bedouin be
finally decided to haye won in the first class, it is a great deal
more honor to the cutter to win from the Big Four than from a
second rate racer like Thetis, and the latter is welcome to the
barren honor of winning in the second class because lucky enough
to find no cutters opposing her. Thetis has been beaten time and
again by Bedouin anyway.
In the Fourth of July race, in Boston, [am told that Syren was
entered ‘merely to oblige,” etc. Ofcourse. But it does not in the
least detract from Stranger’s victory, and besides where were the
sloop men this time again? Where have they been all this season?
Why do they not race instead of taking it out in bluster? Idid
not forget the Newport race at all, but purposely omitted such a
fiasco, not wishing to count in the victory of the cutter Clara,
gained under such irrelevant conditions, and in my reyiew ex-
plained the object sufficiently for any person who permits his
understanding to work and does not allow spleen to crowd it out.
As for Stranger and Thetis, I did not ‘'as ustal” shirk the perform-
ance from Newpcrt to Marblehead, but distinctly stated that as
neither of these yachts is a recognized crack racer, their doings
were beside the scope of my review. I also distinctly declined to
be responsible for everything and anything going by the name of
cutter, and admitted that there are all grades of cutters as regards
speed just as well as there are sloops, from the fastest to the slow-
est, and that it is the most natural thing in the world that a sloop
should beat a cutter whenever the former happens to be the
smarter boat of the pair. Indeed the occasional defeats of some
cutters are absolutely necessary to establish the position I have
taken on the question of type. Hence, the defeat of the Stranger
—presuming it to have been brought about on the merits of the
boats, which I very much question—is not the bitter gall to me
your correspondent presumes.
On the other hand it is really “Sloop Crank” who “as usual”
shirks the real issue set forthin my review. Itis simply this. Dur-
ing last season the recognized by Sth cutters won twenty-one
traces hand running against two for the racing sloops, as near ag
the data were obtainable. That record bears out most fully m
modest claim, that with such preponderance, the cutter has earne
her title to rank at least equally with the sloop in point of speed,
This truth will be admitted by all persons open to reason, but
hardly by your correspondent, who, with pager perspicuity,
signs himself a ‘‘crank.” . P, KUNHARDT,
BRITISH RACING SKIPPERS.
HERE are two classes of yachting commanders in Great
Britain. Wirst there is the ordinary cruising skipper, who is
a good, steady all-round man for coasting work and can race his
vessel well in the local matches, where his knowledge of tides and
off shore breezes which blow out of particular glens is of much
yalue. Then there is the racing skipper, who is supposed to be a
master of the art of yacht sailing, and as much superior in his
way to the cruising skipper as the professional jockey is to the lad
who rides the thoroughbred regularly at work at Newmarket.
To describe fully the development of the British racing skipper
would be to give in detail the history of British yacht racing.
“Old White,” who was the captain of Sir Robert Gore Booth'’s big
cutter the Adelaide, was possibly the first of the genus, and a first-
rate man he was, either in steering big or little boats. That was
thirty-tive years ago, or shortly after the America, schooner, came
over and shattered aj] our notions as to the advantages of bellying
mainsails with flowing “after leaches.’”’ The adyent of the Fiona
brought to the front John Houston, of Largs, who at the tiller of
the “Old Fawn,” as she was familiarly termed in her best days,
proved invincible, Captain Houston had a weakness for light lac-
ing his craft possibly, and his ‘twee bit pu’s” at tack, halliards or
purchase proyed yery sore on the spars, hence his craft was some-
times known as the “timber-breaker.” Tim Walker was a con-
temporary skipper who had also a great reputation, and im the
Mosquito, and latterly in the Cythera, he proyed himself a very
able steersman, but he never liked to be at the tiller when the.
winds blew so “werry paltry.” Lemon Oraufield, in the Neva, and
latterly in the Prince of Wales’s yacht the Formosa, did much to
develop the fine art of racing a British cutter, and could hold his
own with all men at a schooner race, as evidenced by the successes
of the Miranda, but schooner racing has fone out of fashion, un-
fortunately for the best interest of the sport. The race of yacht-
ing jockeys which succeeded those mentioned is headed by O'Neil,
of the Irex, who.is undoubtedly at present the Fred Archer of the
fleet. He made his reputation in the forty-tonner Myosotis, added
to it in the Cuckoo, in his matches against the Vanduara and the
Samoena, and then in the flying Annasona raced to windward of
all engaged in this particular calling. Tom Diaper, his opponent
in the matches against the latter, sailed the Marquis of Ailsa’s
Sleuthhound to perfection, but he had always under his charge the
worst boat of the two, which were twins from the stocks of Fife of
Fairie. Diaper made his reputation in Major Ewing’s famous
forty-ton cutter, Norman, the “green with gold ball” racing flag of
which will long be remembered. As to Ben Harris, his opponent
in many a tough match when the latter had charge of the Blood-
hound, he has long been under hatches. He was like White, one
of the very old school, and had won many maiches in the Solent.
Rather a good forecastle yarn is still told of him at the time he
Was In command of a yacht belonging to an eccentric nobleman,
now deceased, who, whether in dressing himself, his hunt servants
(for he was an M. ¥. H.) or his sailors, was rather parsimonious.
One day the members of the Royal Yacht Squadron at the club
windowsat the castle observing Ben hoist a strange signal—a very
strange signal—in the rigging, and after they in yain tried to make
out by telescope and binocular, hailed the old skipper, asking him
what signal it was. “Signal be blowed!” shouted Ben actoss the
water, ‘it’s the governor’s No. 3 pair of breeches which I haye been
a washing of.”
_ Harry Thompson, of Vanguard fame, could take all out of a “fly=
ing sixty” that aman could; but since he sailed the Samoena in
her first season ill health has not allowed him to play a leading
partin the past time. Mackie, who steered the celebrated steel
cutter Vanduara during her first season, was as good a man at the
tiller as one would have when there was enough of movement in
the atmosphere to keep all day drawing a balloon topsail, but had
no patience in light airs. He was the first English yachting
skipper who sailed his vessel with all cabin fittings in their proper
places, refusing, unless hard pressed, to allow of their removal to
suit the trim of the boat. He has now resigned the tiller alto-
gether, and is engaged in the wintering and putting into commis-
sion of yachts at Rothesay, in the Island of Bute, where it is need-
less to say his vast experience and his knowledge of the shipwright
trade, ta which he Was trained, served him well. Woods, of the
Hgeria, was famous in his day, and was most successful with Mr.
Mulholland’s old “County Down Girl,” as his charge was termed,
tore especially in-Channel matches. Duncan, of the Marjorie,
won his spurs on the Clyde ten-tonner Lancer; but it was not till
Mr. Coats’s ten-tonner Madge was delivered from Watson’s hands
that he attained to the front rank among yachting jockeys. The
way he handled this little vessel, first in British waters and then
in American waters, won for him the admiration of all true judges
of boat sailing. In the contests between his yacht, the Marjorie,
and the Irex this season, he has divided fairly the spoil; and if he
Jacks the dash of O'Neil at starts and mark boats he makes up for
it with shrewd Scotch “canniness” or caution, and sails his own
boat—that is, minds not the misleading maneuvers of yachts
ahead or astern. John Barr, who is one of the skippers paid to £0
out_and race a yacht in America, is simply invincible in ten-ton
yachts, as has been well proved in the cutter Neptune. He was
the first yachting jockey who ever received a special retaining fee
to give up the comforts of larger craft and race a smaller boat.
The above are among the most successful of British yachting
skippers past and present, though no doubt old names, such as
Archie Blair, and ‘Rad’ McKirdy, of Largs, and “Bauldy” Wright
and Jameson of modern. Gays, will crop up in conversation over
bygone days, as well as will those of possible greater fame at Cowes
and Kingstown. In regard to the ordinary seamen, no yacht was
thought afew years ago to have a chance unless she had a crew
composed of Colchester oyster-fishers; but Itchen Ferry and
Southamptom now give as good material as is wanted for southern
boats, and Mackie and Duncan have drilled Clyde crews to a high
state of perfection, and Scottish-built boats no longer require
eae crews to sail them, as they did ten years sfo.—Pall Mall
azette.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Go.
274
CRUISE OF THE COOT,
XXVIT.
ee oe is a pretty, shady, comfortable little town, which, in
“4 its broad avenues, great elm trees and finished air, resembles
a well-to-do New England village. It has a history full of great
memories and is crowded with relics of opulent and intluential
colonial days. Gnee upon a time Hdenton was a Metropolis in the
South as Newport was inthe North. To this day the better class
of inhabitants trace their family trees back to the aristocracy of
the first settlers, adventurous “gentlemen” who invested largely
in lands and improved their fortunes by a thriving trade with ihe
Wrest Indies and the rising ports along the Atlantic coast. Aibe-
marie Sound derives its name from General Monck, Duke of
Albemarle, who figured conspicuously in the restoration of King
Charles IT. Back in the seventeenth century there were several
large and deep inlets breaking the sandy banks which now close
the sound to the ocean. The water was
salty up to the mouth of the Roanoke and
Chowan rivers, and Edenton was _prac-
tically a seaport. It was founded as Roan-
oke and named subsequently after a great
Janded proprietor, Eden, who also became
Governcr of the settlement and ruled with
so much foresight that to this day his intel-
ligent direction is to be detected in the
cleyer way the town has been laid out with
its broad roads, many of them being park-
like and planted with four rows of elms.
These have grown with time, until their
intertwining branches form arches, pro-
tect ing the streets from the simmer sun.
Bdenton is in consequence one of the cool-
est and most delighttul places of residence
in the South. Unfortunately no rose is
without its thorns, and the closing of the
Atlantic inlets allow the vast volumes of
fresh water pouring down the adjacent big
rivers to freshen the headwaters cf the
FOREST AND STREAM.
1
| tainly virgin and not exhausted as in the regular tobaccobelt. This
will demand less fertilizing and produce a rich and strong variety
of the weed. Relic hunters of the Hast would discoyer a rich mine
in Hdentonand like Southern cities. They arefull of antique furni-
ture, clocks and such things. Many houses are wainscoated in the
beautiful and lasting carpentery of the first settlers’ time. At this
day the colonial buildings, constructed of large-size brick im-
ported from Hugland, are the stateliest and best pies ee in the
city. St. Paul's church was founded in 1700 and rebuilt in 1845.
The vestry of the parish drew up the first Declaration ot Inde-
pendence, prior to a like step in the town of Mecklenburg. There
is still an ald house standing, in which the ladies of Kdenton met
during the Stamp Act and resolved not to drink tea, This from
ladies was an abnegation which testifies the intense popular feel-
ing then prevailing, The present County Court House was the
Colonial Capitol. It is still one of the best structures in: town,
despite two centuries of existence. A royal prince, heir to the
[Oor. 28, 1886.
Beaufort, at the foot of Core Sound, which was planned to be the
a Fhe cnoath of the Roanok rfectly ob ‘6
e mouth of the Roanoke is perfectly obscured and hard to
make out but for the lighthouse at the entrance. The river pours
forth its volume of mud-stained fluid through a delta of small
canals penetrating the swamps which fill the lower corner of
Albemarle Sound. All are narrow but very deep with about 18ft.
on the bar. The main channel turns sharp aroumd the lighthouse.
After entering the river you can hug either shore as they are very
bold, until the first great bend to the westward is met, which is
about two miles up. The low marshy point on starboard hand
must be given a berth, After turning give the northern bank pref-
erence, until past a tributary flowing in from the east a quarter
mile furtherup. Beyond this both banks are bold with 20 to 30ft. of
water, but a bar of mud has formed across the mouth with a
crooked channel marked by dubious stakes. If entering wth
more than 3ft. draft a boat should be sent ahead to find the best
water. As there is no tide to lift you off,
care must be taken not to ground,
The current out of Roanoke yaries with
the rainiall, snow and season of the year.
Tn latter part of April I found it about half
a knot strong. The lighthouse is pursued
byill-tate. A year ago it burned down and
last winter the driit ice carried a brand
new structure nearly off the iran piles. As
I peRced i the beacon was strugelinge to
exist until Congress should have made a
new appropriation. The regular lense had
been remoyed and a lamp hung in its place.
The keeper was engaged in hanging on and
living an up-hill lite. A long point juts out
from the mainland with the appearance of
a sunken poquosin. It is covered with a
multitude of stumps and wrecked piants of
theforest. Occasionally these stumps work
loose and go floating promiscuously about
thesound. [mistook them for buoys at a
distance and sometimes took the buoys to
sound so much that malarial fevers pre-
vail to some extent. Though not at all
serious, and wholly absent in winter, stran-
gersare apt to leave the place during the
warm months tor hotter and less agreeable
abodes. Hdenton hus its Coney island,
Some seventy miles distant on “tthe banks”
at Nag’s Head. Large hotels have been erected on the sandy
dunes and hillocks, and ihe natives along the sound frequently
resort to the sea bathing. The wealthy travel in steamers to this
local Mecca and the poor cruise to the banks in their ‘‘kunners,”
taking the whole establishment. along, baby and all. Fishing.
boating and_ bathing are the great amusements, and the natives
take naturally to all things aquatic.
Edenton is not what it used to be. In olden times, when vessels
were small and did not draw much water, the town sent a fleet of
British throne, was entertained with a grand ball during his visit
on a royal cruiser. Pembroke, a short distance up the Chowan
iver, was the baronial homestead of the Marquis Stephen Cabar-
rus, Whose name is perpetuated by one of the central counties of
the Old North State. Other homesteads of former great families
line the banks of the Chowan. During the Revolution all rope
for the young U.S. Government was made in the rope walks of
Edenton's ship yards. The first cotton raised in the U.S. came
from land two miles beyond the city limits.
rie ae
48
Ws len XG)
be stumps. One would suppose that in a
narrow river, bordered by thick forest, very
little wind is to be expected. But there is
usually a nice draft up or down and large
schooners manage to beat up against the
current. The passage ont is always assured
; by simple drifting, In the mouth of the
river the Coot encountered two large lumber-laden_ schooners
and a frisky towboat trying to wind them into line for a
tow up to Norfolk, One schooner was foul of the trees and
had passed a line across to a little half submerged island
going by the delectable cognomen of Louse, I did not see
the line, but heard the skipper hailing when it was too late.
The Coot had just enough way to lift up and over, the cen-
terboard closing up witha bang like a knife in its casing. We
sailed and drifted along tothe first elbow, and when spyiue the
vig
Berita
A ALAARUA A WS
1)
i
Ki
nt
sy
traders tosea, There were shipyards and marine railways, and a
busy mercantile community, Then followed the plantation era |
while slavery wasin foree and cotton became the great staple.
Since the war the c)earings haye grown over, the fences are down,
forest and brush have obscured all traces of the vast tracts once
cultivated, Here and there are patches of ground tilled by the
free negroes, aud occasionally one meets an imposing mansion,
mors or less dilapidated. in a yard sorely lacking thrift and atten-
tion, with the people moving about
jn a listless, dejected sort of way-
The war fell heavily upon the com-
munity and Jeft the people poor and
helpless without slave labor, But
within the last few years the local-
ity has awakened to the new order
of things and is fast adapting itself
to circumstances which promise a
bright future in due course of time.
Agriculture, especially mixed crops,
is again taken up with vigor by tne
new generation. Fatms, ¢vincing
care and skill, are once more en-
eroaching upon the timber line.
Great fields of corn, gardens of
truck, herds of sleek cattieand acres
of cotton attest the fresh energy of
the inhabitants. I talked with many
of the cultivators of the soil. All
agreed that, economically speaking
they were really better prepared
than in the daysof slavery, and that
contrary fo expectations the negroes
have shown themselves manageable
and respectful, mindful of their
own affairs and reliable in their
contracts. Sawmills have been
erected, much timber is being cut
into marketable shape and manu-
factories aré contemplated, so that
ere long Edenton will follow in the
wake set by enterprising and mod-
erm Hlizabeth City. The hotels are
good and living cheap. The stores
ave keeping better stock, the Nor-
folk Southern R. RB. has come im \\ <
and. put the country in direct ¢on- a8
nection with all trade centers, and is
vopellers ply in all directions. ss
eanwhile, the mainstay of the city 8
is in the rich fisheries during ay =
spring-and in the crops of the fall. oe
e largest dwelling is.owned by
“our biggest fisherman,” and the
smallest cottages by the darkies who
go “shadding” on their own account.
A new crop this year will be
tobaeco, the soil and climate hav-
ing been pronounced well adapted,
but whether the seductive leat can
be raised and cured to compete with
the foothills of the Alleghanies re-
mains to be seen. The soil is cer-
MOUTH OF ROANOKE RIVER.
IT spent four agreeable days in harbor, took some residents for a
sail and made agreeable friends with some of the townspeople.
Then hove up and drifted out of port with a light northerly wind,
bound for the Roanoke. Slowly the Coot crossed the mouth of the
Chowan, whose hizh banks, densely wooded, faded away in the
bluish tint of distance. The inclination to sail up this noble river
on a voyage of exploration had to be resisted, as time was passing
and the Coot had still some 200 miles to traverse before reaching
ed -
EDENTON COURT HOUSE,
tributary from the east, hauled up for a quiet harbor for the
night out of the line of traffic. After grounding twice on the ott
mud bar, the Coot got safely over and came to anchor for the
eae the wind having fallen away entirely.
deathlike stillness pervaded nature as the shades of evening
fell. On both sides of the Coot rose towering trees with dense
foliage, festooned with climbing yines and pendent mosses. The
light and dark greens of varied foliage alternated, relieved by the
contrast of penetrating trunks and
branches, and fringed by golden
reeds along their dark shadows in
the placid waters, Overhead the sky
was a deep blue with silvery stars
merrily twinkling at their’ reflec-
tions in the river. The Coot’s crew
seemed to be the only living bein
for miles around. Ifelt as Horch
a waste of wilderness separated me
from the rest of human kind, and
sought company in the glow of my
ipe. Suddenly there was a shout,
hen a meJodious incantation broke
through the reign of silence. Re-
flections were diiven away in face
of the realistic present, Soon the
dusky forms of a band of toiling
darkies were revealed, and a clumsy
scow was made out poking its square
nose round the reeds at a bend in
the little river. They were a gang
of lumbermen collecting timber
from aboye and working it down
Tiver in small lots by a method
peculiar to the region. They were
singing while ahey spilled heavy
sweeps in time wit e strains of
their music. The scow was pulled
ahead as far as a long line attached
to a raft of tree trunks would
permit. Then the scow was made
fast to the bank and the dusky
hands manned a crude windlass in
the stern and wound up the raft
after them. The reason thereof was
lain. The raft could not have been
owed arotnd the bend by rowing in
the scow, for it. was continually
chafing and catching in the reeds.
But with the scow fast and the
windlass at work something had to
come, Thus in short ficets the logs
were got down to the main river,
where they were moored until
tug.
Sead teatiett y fits him
ior gad ‘cquelderately worked
omer and consi work
their raft to the other sie. if the
— ~~
FOREST AND STREAM.
= ~
river when th vy ebieat the Coot's bright meet bee ask a them to ' was able to keep the water under by paar
4 Wt a
ey 3] without spoiling the
beware. Two of them came over in a professionally sailing of the canoe, and that if she had not leaked, she would per-
indorsed the Cootas a “mighty fine little boat,” for which they hans have been pinged sixth or seventh, instead of ninth at the
got some tobacco, ? finish, which is but poor comfort, .
he next forenoon a light wind wafted the yacht up to the city “The excessive number of contestants and the attendant ‘blank-
of Plymouth, a distance of seven miles from the mouth of the ' etings’ were all in favor of the two Bnglish canoes, as they went
Roanoke, The town is located on some bluffs of easy slope, | off with the load and rounded the turning buoy for the beat home
about the first high land met with on the river, The sail up | first.and third respectively. Mr, Stewart sailed the Pearl in Amer-
was not devoid of interest, the river being picturesque andinvested ican fashion, ettting out to windward to get every advantage that
with the peculiar wwystic charm experienced by a rambler pene- | the Americans had from the ‘deck position.’ : ‘
trating dark end unknown foresterowth. In the Roanoke bottoms | “The Srninine canoes were all much narrower than their Epglish
ou feel yourself among strange people ina strange country, so | opponents, and this upsets all our time allowance theories, as,
ifferent are the surroundings from those encountered on the | under any time scale that has yet beenapplied to canoe sailing, the
northern shores of the Albemarle water, Before Plymouth is | American canoes would havé had a heavy allowance to receive
opened, the Roanoke can easily be imagined a river in semi-tropi- | from the English. P
eal Africa, The swamps, the parasitic vegetation, the tall fringes “The wider canoes were beaten on the windward work and in
of reeds, broken only to reveal some primitive little cabin or hut ; strong winds, but held their own better in the ronning and in
with dusky-skinned urchins frolicking about; and the long, snaky | light winds, which is the reverse of what we expected, The fuller
canoes, manned by stalwart Africans swinging the aboriginal | lines of Nautilus and Pearl caused them to ‘slam,’ and stop as
addie and hailing in curious jargon, all combine to maintain the et fell into the trough of each sea, while the sharper, finer lines
eception. Certainly my first mtroduction to the hoanoke was | of the American canoes, with their rising floors, caused them to be
a forcible reminder of an ascent of a river in Senegambia made
many years ago. But with Plymouth’s white steeples, buzzing saw
mills and steamboat wharves in sight,the illusion speedily vanished,
The navigation of the river is carried on by steam propeller, flat
boats pulled by long sweeps, and the log canoes. The latter is an
appendage to every liousehold. The Roanokeis tho northern limit
of the genuine “dugont.” Above that latitude the skiff and
frame boat of greater artifice have displaced the primitive but
effective river hack of the South. For some years I had not bean
in & land of dugouts,so when the Coot fellin with the Roanoke
canoes a familiar feeling of old acquaintance stole over ae erew.
easier in their motions and to hold their way better.
“The two types of canoes are the reverse of each other, and are
the natural outcome of the two opposite modes of sailing, the
American type of long, narrov, light displacement boats being best
suited for the attainment of spoed while the canoeist, sits owiside,
ok sss English model would win it the deck position were not,
adopted,
“Itseems we must be stirred up from our comfortable recum-
bent position, and train ourselves for acrobatic feats in order to
sail the “plank on edge,’ without the lead keelto keep it steady.
There is only one consolation in this—it opens up a bright prospect
for the younger members, whose superior activity should enable
them to beat the ‘seniors,’ and in future the ‘senior’ flags may
all be won by the juniors; the small light canoes will allow time
to the wide heavy ones; the unballaste canoe will allow time to
the ‘lead mine;’ the second class will consist of canoes weighing
not less than 200Ihs., aud the definition of a canoe will be ihat of a
vessel ‘to carry one man outside, looking sideways.’
“The committee of the R, GC, C,, foresceing the crop of amend-
ments to be proposed at the coming autumn TROL TEs SAE taken
JAMAICA BAY SECOND RACE,—On Oct. 24 eleven yachts
started in the second race at Jamaica Bay for the Smith prizes,
over a course from off Ruffle Bar Hotel around buoy off Barren
Island; thence around yacht Annie, anchored three-quarters of a
inile north cf the hotel, and return, ten miles, There was a reefing
breeze from $.H. ail day. The corrected times were;
Amphion 1 80 02 | a room at Anderton’s Hotel, and arranged for a stea supper in-
UTOES SEs eee teeqie peer ....1 2800 Blonde,.,-.... rf Ec ear 128 20| stead of the usual dinner, and the meeting is to follow instead of
Gypsy Baron............ +1 2840 Gracie......-.....Did not finish. preceding the refreshments, evidently with a view to an all-night
UR essa is eves fe viaveel 23 4B sitting. ;
OLASS 1. “It is only right that I should exonerate Mr. Turk, the builder of
PUGET ema! rene ores sink BO HU CO a es trey seal ad tars Hits 1 29 59} Pearl, from any blame for turning out a leaky boat. The very thin
SUDHIR Pa rnnny ber > wee 1385 00 Plorence.............. Dismasted. | oak plank—far too thin for the work—was put in on my responsi-
Kate having wan the first raceand second, takes the prize in her | bility contrary to hisadvice. In aiming at getting a very light
class. The judges were Commodore J, S. Roake, C. Ei Stafford, J. | boat Thave overstepped the mark and sacrificed effic ency, and the
- Wilson and John ives. thin plank will have to be replaced by stronger material,
E, B. TREDWEN,.”
TORONTO SKIFF SAILING CLUB.—The final races of the
season were sailed on Oct. 16, the first Glass, special elass and elub
ae being sailed Oe As the weather was extremely
cold that day only two entries were made, Vice-Commodore Kil-
sour’s Barb and Capt, Bath's Gladys. These are the favo princi-
pal boats of our club and are models of the yery best skiffs used on
Toronto Bay, both being within 18ft. Gin. in length, the Barb being
sloop rigged and the Gladys alugger, The start was made at 3 P.
M,, the Gladys getting a slight advantage of about 50 seconds, but
by the time the boats were around the course once the Barb was
about 25 seconds ahead, The Gladys sailed faster off the wind but
the Barb was. quicker by the wi
THE. A: GC. A,
Eiditor Forest and Stream:
Since the formation of the A.C. A, in 1880 more than one thou-
sand canoeists have been enrolled as members, and yet we must
conclude from the report of the Treasurer that scarcely one-third
of these are paid up mémbers at the present time. We must con-
fess that two-thirds of our old members haye loft the A. C. A,
Have these two-thirds given up canoeing? Impossible! Once a
canoeist always a canoeist. Then why do we lose our old mem-
bers? Is it through their fault or ours? If the former, we cai’t
help it; if the latter, we must help it if the Association is to em-
brace every amateur canoeist on the continent. 1 believe it is
chiefly because they are unable to attend the annual meot, the
natural time and place for the payment of dues, and the only time
in the year when they can come in contact with the A. C, A. andits
officials. If T am right in this, it follows that the formation of
divisions With their yearly meets will increase our active member-
ship by making it possible for a far greater number to attend some
meet, It willincrease, too, the attendance at the annual A, C. A.
general meet, for the successful racers at the division meets will
aspire to higher honors. Nor will racers be the only ones attracted
to the general meet through the pleasures experienced at the
division meet. Instead, then, of opposing the subdivision of the
A.C. A. into various branches, every faciliry should be afforded
for the formation of new divisions. Here in the North we might
have two divisions, with meets say at Stony Lake and on the St.
Lawrence, Seven or eight aivisions oreven more might be formed
withadyantage. . :
But even with division meets fully established there will always
be a large number of canoeists unable to attend any mect. To
bring theseinto the Association and to keep them in it seems to me
we might utilize our club organizations wilh advantage both to
the Association and to the elubs themselves. Let the clubs be
affiliated to the Association, in other words make each club a
branch of the Association, so that a canoeist by joining an affili-
ated club becomes a member of the A.C. A, and pays his A. G. A.
fees and club dues in one sum to the secretary of his club.
For example, the annual dues of the Q. C. C. are now $8; upon
uniting it increases its dues to $10 and the secretary collects that
amount from each member and on May 1, say, sendsa list of all
the members of his club with $2 for each member to the purser
of his division. On May 1, say, the division spate Sends a list of
all the clubs and members in his division and $1 foreach member
to the secretary of the A.C. A. Early in June the A.C. A. Book
might be ready with a correct list of divisions, of clubs, of paid up
members, atid with full information regarding the general meet
and the meets of the different divisions.
It seems to me that such an arrangement would be of great ad-
vantage to the A. ©. A. I know of one club with 33 members only
(of whom. belong to the A. C. A.; another with 18 and another
with 12 having one member each, and still another with 15 mem-
bers hone of whom belong to the Association, With these clubs
affiliated we should have 78 instead of 9 members. Should someof
the clubs not wish to be affiliated, any of their members could still
join the Association as at present, but of course these clubs would
not then have the right to separate representatives on the nomin-
ating and other committees of the A. C. A. or any of its divisions.
It would be so manifestly to their interest, however, to have their
club affiliate, that union would be sure to follow in a short time.
Many canosists who are quite unable to attend a meet and who
take little personal interest in the A. ©. A., are yet anxious that
their club shall be represented and that it shall receive proper re-
cognition, and they are very jealous of its honor. Of course those
who go to a meet will be desirous of going as the accredited mem-
bers of a club of standing, and they would, therefore, do their ut-
most to haye their club join,
Instead of 300 to 400 paid up members, we might then have 2,000
or more. As this number would yield & yearly revenue much
larger than necessary, it might be well to reduce the fee to $1 a
year, half to go to the division.
It appears to me that this arrangement would ba equally advan-
tageous to the clubs. The fact that by joining a club a canoeist
would become a member of a large organization like the A. 0. A,,
and also of a local division, with all the privileges implied, would
attract rather than deter canoeists from joining the clubs, while
the slightly increased dues would keep no one ont,
In some localities where there are a. number of canoeists with no
club organization it would be an incentive to the formation of a
cluh, a proceeding pie Tee to the canoeists themselves, to
the local division, to the A. C, A. and to Ganoeing in general.
There are at least five towns and villages within fifty miles of
Peterbero which have a number of canoeists but no club, nor a
single member of the A.C, A. With local divisions formed in the
north a few canoeists might be enlisted from each of these places
and with these as recruiting officers a club would soon be formed
in each place.
The plan here roughly outlined is one method of localizing the
Association. If it be objected that itis an attempt to induce all
canoeists to contribute to the support of the Association for the
henefit of those who attend the meet, it Poth to be borne in mind
that while these certainly derive the most benefit, yet every canoe-
ist must be benefited to a considerable extent by the improyements
in rig and model which result from the meeting of canoeists from
all quarters at the annual meets. [Wyery canocist, therefore, in
America should be a member of the A, GC. A.
Tshould like, Mr. Editor, to see in your columns the views of
other canocists on this subject. Let it be sifted before the next
meeting of the executive committee, If it blows hard I'll take in
a treet or two, or I may drop my sails altogether and paddle ashore,
COLIN FRASER.
AND THE CLUBS.
; wind and maintained the lead until
crossing the last buoy, thus Winning two cups and a silk ensign.
The Gladys made a great mistake in taking a long leg inshore
hoping to get the wind down the streets instead of keeping well
out. ‘The course of 8miles was sailed iu the following time: Barb
dh, 538m. 35s., and the Gladys Jh, bom. 8s, Barb thus won by 2m. 33s.
actual time, but asshe allowed the Gladys 48s. on the course the
corrected time would place her 1m, 45s, alicad. The wind was N.
W., and was just the tailend of Thursday’s storm. The club is
now closed for the season, the bay beginning to lock deserted, only
a few small boats crossing to the island, taking the one or two who
are living over there all winter.
THE PROPOSED CHANGE IN THE ¥. R. A. RULE.—On
Oct. 12 a meeting of the Council of the Y. R. A. was held at the
Larghour Hotel, London, at which the present fules and the pro-
riety of changing them were distussed. On motion of Sir
iliam B. Forwood the following resolution was passed: ‘That
a committee be appointed to report upon the working of the two
measurement rules which aré ow in force, and to suggest any
alteration to the same which may appear likely to have an_ad-
vantageous effect on yacht building and yacht racing; and, further
fo report upon the present classifications of yachts by tonnage and
Sail area, and to suggest such alterations or new rules of measure-
ment and classifications as may seem desirable, and that, a sum
not exceeding £100 be placed at the disposal of the committee to
defray any of the expenses incidental to the inquiry.” The com-
mittee appointed included Sir W. B. Forwood, Mr. G. B. Thompson,
Mr. Henry Crawford, Mr. W. Baden-Powell, Mr. Frank Willan,
Colonel Leach, Mr. A. Manning, Mr, Francis Taylor, Mr. W.G,
Jameson, Mr. John Scott and Mr. EH, R, Tatchell. The first meet-
img of is committee will be held this week and they will report
y Dee, 1.
A OHANCE FOR THE PACIFIC YACHTS,—The following in-
yitation has been received by Com, Caduc, of the Pacific Y. C.,
San Francisco,—loLANI PALACE, Sept, 25, 1886.—To the Commodore
of the Pacific Yacht Chub, San Francisco: Sir—His Majesty the
King of Hawaii, desiring to show his appreciation of the friendly
feelings which have always been shown him by the officers and
members of the Pacific Yacht Club, has commanded me to extend
an invitation te your clib to be present at the festivities to be held
at Tolani Palace, in Honolulu, on the otcasion of his Majesty's
sth. birthday, the 16th day of November next, His Majesty de-
sires me further to add that by way of inducing the owners of
yachts to visit the island he will offer prizes for an ocean race
from San Francisco to Honolulu, said race to take place so as fo
admitot the yachts arriving here on or about the 16th of Novem-
ber next, or a fewdays later. The first prize will be a trophy
valued at $1,000; the second, valued ai; $500, and tle third, a cup to
be presented by the Hawaiian ea Association. The race to
- be under the Auspices of the Pacific Yacht Club. Iwill also beg
leave to add that a residence will be placed at the disposal of the
officers and guests coming with any of the yachts under this invi-
tation. With the assurance of my highést regard and esteem, I
have the honor to be, sir, your yery obedient seryant—Curtis P,
JAUKEA, His Majesty’s Chamberlain and Private Secretary.
SoMp OTHeR WA is always the one you think will get hurt by
accident, and the “other man’ thinks it will be you. If he is
right, you will be sorry you didn’t insure in the Travelers of
Hartford—or your family will,_—Adv. ;
Canasing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested tosend to FOREST AND
SprEAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same, Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their Jocal
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
Telating to the sport.
HEAVY VS. LIGHT CANOES.
(ees following frank and manly letter from My, EB. B. Tredwen,
long known as one of the yery first of English canoeists, will
in all probability mark a very innportant turning in British canoe-
ing, a8 Mr. Tredwen has been the most earnest advocate of the
heavy canoes, as well as their most successful designer and handler.
While bate ate fully the extra speed of the light canoes, we
believe that Mr. Tredwen still underestimates their good cruising
qualities, both as to speed and safety under cruising rigs, stowage
space and portability, which latter must po far to offset any
additione| comfort derived from the lying down position with its
unhandy deck flaps. The records here tend to show that capsizes
when cruising, or eyen among fairly expert men when racing, are
yery few in proportion to the great distances sailed, and certainly
do not warrant the inference that the deck positionisunsafe. We
notice that in the last race sailed Mr. Tredwen sat on deck.
“Lhave read with mich interest your article in issue of Oct. 2,
on the recent canoe race in America, and haying very carefully
followed all the full accounts gf these matches, published in For-
EST AND STREAM, the dAimericdn Oanoeist and the American daily
papers, and having discussed the matter with Mr. W. Stewart,who
sailed the 1886 Pearl, [have regretfully come to the conclusion
that this type of canoe was even more thoroughly beaten than your
article woul d lead us to suppose. Itis as well that we should accept
the verdict and look facts fairly in the face, so.as to be prepared ta
defend our own challenge cup against the contestants that Amer-
ae doubtless send next sezsoni,
.
Lo
- Untversity ConinGs, Toronto,
[We have not the full report of the Secretary at hand, but the
membership is now much Jarger than Mr. Fraser's figures indicate,
The fact remains, however, that the A, C. A.is yet far from reach-
ing its limit, and there is a very large field ahead for recruiting.
The experiment of joining the clubs to the Association was tried
in 1880, but was abandoned soon as impracticable at that stage of
caloeing. Now, however, the circumstances have changed greatly,
and it may be that Mr. Fraser's plan would operate successfully.
At any rate, itis worthy of a careful consi deration and discussion
ationcé, as little time remains in which to bring it before tho Exec-
ve Committee, There is nodoubt but that all canoe clubs should
ong to the A. O, A., as the objects of both clubs and Association
: it
Stewart felis me that although the Pearl leaked badly, he! be
278
are identical, and it is equally certain that the clubs can materi-
“peed time to carry out, if
ally advance the interests of the Association witli direct benefit to
themselves; the only question being one of detail—how the union
can best be made, There ars many clubsin the country composed
of active and energetic canocists, who do not number an A. C, A.
man among their members and who have never attended an
A.O, A, meet. Were they once joined to the A.C, A. they would
readily fallinto accord with its work aid see the many mutual
advantages involved; but keeping out of the circle and maintain-
ing a complete isolation they have littlé conception of the Associ-
ation and its workings.
Tf all the canoeists im the country were members of the A. CG, A.
its effectiveness would, of course, ‘be greatly increased while the
expenses would be lessened. Incidentally it is worth noticing
that, on the mere suspicion of the entrance of a racitig machine
into the A, C, A., all the racing men are at once in arms to guard
the interests of cruising boats; a fact which disposes of the objec-
tion which many make to joining an association which panied tie
racing. Let us hear more from those interested, and especially
from some of the unattached canceists.]
AN ENGLISH VIEW OF AMERICAN CANOEING.
Ht following letter from Mr, Baden-Powell lately appeared in
the London Field, and is interesting as showing 2 stranger's
opinion of American canoeing. We have omitted the account of
the races as differing little from those already published:
Twenty years ago in England canoeing was ‘boomed up,” and
sprang quickly from an obscure and (than thought) eccentric pas-
time toa popular sport, ‘The stages through which the canoe was
transtormecd, from a simple river paddling canoes to the eruising
and yaciug canoe of to-day, are too well known to canoeists to
render their recapitulation here advisable; and for those who are
not so well posted in the development of the canoe, an easy tuition
is at hand in such books as Kemp's ‘Yacht and Boat Sailing,”
Badeu-Powell’s “Canoe Traveling,” and Stephens’s (New York)
“Canoe Biiilding.” Onr object here, however, is to chronicle the
progressed nature of Bee and the form of the canoe in the
twentieth year ofits publie life,as exhibited at the first inter-
national Meet of canoeists in America, held in the latter part of
fhis August, Leaving aside all questions of what is and what is
not a cAuog, and also the vexed question as to when, where, and
by whom the canoe of the Red Indian, the Hsauimaux, or the
South Sea Islander was turned to use for the recreation and sport
of {he \;white man, we will simpiy take things aszthey are, and note
the sport as it stands in 1886, Though comparisons, according to
Mrs. Brown, are “odorous,” they cannot well be avoided, if lessons
of value are to he extracted from the results of different systems
worked out in foreign conntries and congregated at_an inter-
national meet. The popularity of aie rena 4 and eruisine
—in America and Canada, is simply wonderful when compared
with the state of the sportin England; but the fact must not be
lost sight of, that the opportunities for enjoying the sport are
totally different on the east and west of the Atlantic. In
America and Canada the chief cities ave almost ‘‘waier borne,"
and lakes and rivers abound within easy reach of thousands
of towns. Steamer communication everywhere on water
exists, and railroads and canals intersect the remaining
country. Hence itis that canoe clubs in America spring up, like
ouks in the Sussex forests of the old country, and toughen as time
rolls on. Inter-club meets on convenient waters create a healthy
vivalty, whether in club turuout, racing competition or camp
equipment; and finally the association, embracing both American
and Canadian clubs and unattached canoeists, cements the whole
body canoeing ip its annual meeis. There is, however, a further
element, which probably is to be credited with an equal share in
the creation of this success, and that is the dominating type of
canoe, Nearly 90 per cent. of the canoes present at the American
Association mest this year were, in a general sense, identical;
though, of course, different in details of model, tig and internal
fitments, they were closely allied asrefards leading features of
design. Speaking generally at present, and leaving details to be
considered hereafter, the canoes from both America and Canada
are “cruising canoes,” in the manipulation of which paddling and
sailing take about equal share; the boat, being lizht in build and
fittings, and of fine lines, is easily paddleable, and being fitted with
a centerplate and (mostly) a drop rudder, and spreading a large
area of sail,is made to sail vather effectively, with little or no
ballast, by her owner sitting out on the weather side of the deck,
keeping her keel downward by means of balancing the sail pres-
sure by his own weight in any required direction. Such boats are
effective both as cruisers and racers, are easily handled ai the
home, boathouse, or for steamer or railroad traveling; they have
comparatively few and simple fittings, and are, or ought to be,
moderate as to cost and expense of working. The canoes which
fringe these cruising canoes on either side, and léaying out purely
paddling canoes, are, on the smaller side, the nondescript class of
canoe hailing from the early ages of the sport, or the product of
the inexperienced amateur (and often professional) brain and
hand; and, on the larger side, the canoe more fenerally designed
for and used in sailing on open waters and sea, cruising,
As mentioned above, a rough or general sifting of the canoes
present at the meet gives three general classes, apartfrom paddling
canoes. Tho first division takes in a crowd of craft old and new
—good, serviceable, boats, no doubt, and of use and pleasure to
their owners, but. of no special or individual merit; in short, canoes
in which faults in model, construction, fitting, rig, and perform-
ance are glaringly evident, The sscond division takes in ¢he
majority of the canoes present, viz., rigged cinising canoes; and
the third division embraces canoes equally perfectin model, fitting
aud rig, but designed for other purposes and for manipulation of
a different nature. In the first division will be found some canoes
constructed on the old models of fifteen years back, the model,
and ideed the boat, good enough to perform well in to-day's races,
but utterly wanting in the modernized fittings of rudder, center-
plate and rig. Others again, little sharp-pointed canoes, of little
eam and less floor, built under the mistaken notion that a small
narrow, sharp-floored canoe is the only one for river work, and
that to enjoy such work occasionally, sailing and carrying capa-
city must be relinquished; whereas, as a fact, many of the fu y-
rigged centerplate canoes, in which sailing, racing and campin
can be enjoyed to the full, are far better performers at river anc
“rapid running” work (when put in order for such work) than
these specially designed little craft.
Take two canoes for a week's river cruise,
crait, narrow and crank, but light to paddle, and the other com-
paratively bulky and with ability to be rigged for longer and more
open cruises, and to carry stores, étc, The special river canoe will
at best not exceed the other in speed by more than a quarter mile
per hour, and will tire, wet and cramp her owner far soouer than
ths more roomy, floaty craft. It isthisimperfect class of canoe which
is Yesponsible fov choking off many a hopeful recruit to canoeing,
She is the “lag behind” on the club cruise; she fails conspicuously
at sailing, owing to being inefficiently rigzed and of faulty balance,
as between sails and hull, Ten to one her centerboard, if she has -
one, is in the wrong place, and her masts too faratt. Her Tig is
generally small and heavy, and itis thought quite a feat if she is
got to “stay” without the use of the paddle. Her best virtue js
that she can be sed for rough work or traveling, with the plens-
ant feeling that strained, holed or even completely smashed up.
the owner loses little, and the canoeing world is rid of a “bad
egg.’ The second division—roughly mada above for the urposes
or comparison—as a matter of fact, include practically the whole
of American effective canoes: and though this division is capable
itself of a sub-division and must be sub-divided for purposes of
comparison, it has some yery marked peculiarities, common
throughout, which give it character over and above what has gone
before and existed in other countries, It is common to the whole
of this class of American cruising canoes that to obtain the best
sailing results, the principal balancing for sail carrying purposes,
is obtained by the man sitting on deck and leaning out to windward.
Next we see a general feature that all are comparatively fully
rigged; moderate as compared with Hnglish racine canoes, heavily
as compared with English cruising canoes, and that the sail plans
as a whole rin much of @ muchness as to area, and in practice itis
by De Means common for the largest areas to win. All these canoes
are fitted with centerplates of one form or another: and nearly ali
have drop plate rudders, steered by hand tiller ondeck, Over and
above these the differences between boat and boat are sli Lit;
models of considerable name, appear, when critically examine , to
hold but a distinction with each other without a difference, Lead-
ing dimensions vary through the whole fleet, say 4 hundred, by no
more than a range of some Sin. or soat length, or din. of heam, and
depth within 2in, to din. at the ontside, except, of course, one or
two extremespecimens. In regard to ballast, however, a difference
amounting almost to a classification does exist, Thereare the flat—
floored models carrying no ballast beyond alight centerboard: then
the deep rising floor models with some 70 or 1001bs. of ballast and
Moderate weight of boards; and, finally, the “heavy weights,”
carrying a substantial amount of ballast and board. Long before
this reaches the Field, the results of the various races will have
been published. If may therefore be as well to review the Traces
right here, and then proceed to discuss the various models and
their behavior; and when races are sailed day by day and away
from the reach of the builder of the boat, it is no easy matter to
rectify accidents or to discover hidden leaks; and such matters
not skilled workmanship also, ‘The
one the special river
276
FOREST AND STREAM.
— a
[Ocr, 28, 1886.
strong probability, however, is that, had the Pearl and Nautilus
been in best form they would have been close up to the front; that
on areaching wind, with a lumpy sea, the long and hollow-bowed
American canoes, with owner outboard, would have won; that in
a light wind, beating and running, the English boats would have
won, and possibly also in a heavy sea and wind, The lessons
learned in the racing will assist in criticising the models, especially
taking in the New York races, where Nautilus, at any rate, was
sailing up to or near her proper form, haying been fitted with an
ample and strong drop rudder. a
On both sides of the water it was anticipated that the races
sailed at the A. C. A. meet on the St. Lawrence this autumn would
furnish valuable data, on which theories of the past and present
would be upheld or exploded, and possibly the “perfect” canoe
be pointed out. As far as the “perfect” canoe is concerned, noth—
ing of the kind has come to light; indeed, a careful and unbiased
analysis of results throws the definition of the “perfect” canoe
further into the mysterious future than before. The sailing races,
so far as they went, proved that, in the circumstances under which
they were held, canoes with comparatively small sails, little or no
ballast, small centerplates, but with the man sitting outside of
the gunwale, were able to beat the English canoes which sailed
with large sails, heayy ballast and heavy centerplates, and with
the owner lying down or sitting on the floor of the canoe. The
beatings were fair and square, as they stood, and remained so
even after deducting allowances, which should in fairness be men-
tioned in connection with the English canoes. The race course as
laid out is an equilateral triangle of half-mile sides. The wind-
ward buay, as it happened in two out of the three races, in-
cluding the cep race, lay pretty close to and nearly to leeward
of a small, rocky island, which rendered the wind at that buoy
very shifty and uncertain in strength, The strength of the cur-
rent also yaried considerably, probably being affected by winds
away on Lake Erie, However, the two facts in relation to Pearl
and Nautilus, the English canoes, and which were very fairly
acknowledged on all hands, were, that Pearl during the whole of
the races leaked so badly as to be sailing almost watterlogged; and
as to Nautilus (quoting from the official report), ‘“Previous to the
race Nautilus had her brass drop rudder badly damaged by a
canoe striking it and bending it out of shape; though repaired, it
was still in bad condition, and steered the boat unevenly on differ-
ent tacks;” indeed, it was rather more than this, as when the
canoe was on starboard tack it was of no effect at all, and the miz-
zen sail had to be hauled up and down to try to steer the boat.
This drop rudder had a drop of over 12in,, and a jury rudder of
wood which was afterward fitted had only a drop of some 3in., and
was found almost useless in a boatso‘‘rockered” up as is Nautilus;
especially in rough water. In these circumstances the English
boats were at an unusual disadvantage in races so crowded with
competitors and with so short a length of course, yiz., three miles,
in half-mile lengths.
Tn passing, aS itis not intended here to record all the racing
which took place, but only to chronicle the important sailing, it
may be well to note that out of six paddling races (single), three
were for canoes loaded so that canoe and load should weigh (a)
2001bs., (b) 1601bs., (c) 120Ibs. These races are of great importance
in favor of the general cruising canoe, in that a racing canoe
loaded down to, say, a total of 1601bs. has little if any advantage
over a cruising canoe of that weight naturally. It would be an
extremely good rule, whatever clubs may choose to do, if an as-
sociation such as the A. OC. A. should for the benefit of all-round
canoeing, require that in every race, whether paddling or sailing,
competing canoes should be bound to carry load within the canoe
—say 60lbs., 8Clbs., or 100lbs.—fairly representing the weight of
stuff usually carried on a cruise. A monstrosity created solely for
racing would hardly succeed under such restriction, and a good
all-round boat would only be fairly ballasted thereby.
Take, for instance, an ordinary outfit of clothes—tent, bed, cook-
ing gear and stores—fit for a_week’s cruise; it will not be much
under 60lbs., however sparingly formed up, and most likely over
80lbs, No boat cruises empty, why should she race empty? The
true test to be aimed at is the cratt which carries its load fastest
and in the most seaworthy manner, not the craft that only sails
fastest as an empty shell, skimming the surface of the water, kept
from capsizing and swamping only by the superior acrobatic
powers of her owner. ‘
Looking carefully at the Pecowsic and her performance, one can
safely predict that Pecowsic loaded would not have the speed or
the success she has as an “empty;” indeed, if a load had to be car-
ried, no one would build a V-floored, hollow-lined Pecowsic. On
the other hand, Vesper (second to Pecowsic in the other races and
winner of the cup race), a flat-floored canoe with good freeboard,
would she haye performed equally well with a load on board?
Her owner says certainly not, she is doing her best when perfectly
empty, if slower when loaded, there is a fault Somewhere in her
esign.
Who would suffer by having to carry a reasonable amount of
weightinarace? Only the owners of racing machines. Whether
the canoe and her fittings should be included with a reasonable
“Joad”™ to form a certain class weight is a question for further con-
sideration, but a racing shell ballasted by her owner sitting far
outside her, is quite as much, if not more, a racing machine than
is the deep canoe ballasted with lead and heavy plate.
THE MEET OF 1886.
SAILS AND RIGGING.
fl es yarious rigs present at the meet were never of so varied a
character before, nor were there ever present such excellent
examples of the yarious types. The Mohicans had several very
good suits of their peculiar sail, besides some good rigs from other
elubs. Pecowsic set a good example of simplicity and efficiency,
while the balance lugs were certainly represented as they never
before have been, by the neat and elegant rigs of Pearl and
Nautilus. Never before has such an opportunity been given to com-
pare the rigs, and never before has the sail question been brought
so prominently forward. One point at least was settled, the
absence of any serious tendency toward over canyasing, and no
further rules are at present necessary to prevent such an evil, as
the fastest canoes were only moderately served out with muslin.
The American and English rigs were brought into direct com-
petition, with the result that the former won. They were also by
ne means inferior in quality and make of sails, but markedly so
in neatness and finish of spars and rigging.
The success of Mr. Barney’s three-masted schooner, although
she used only two sails at the meet, has occasioned much surprise
and set many to work at asking questions. The following letter
condenses some pretty difficult questions into little space, and
though the answers are hard to find, we are expected at least to
point out a way to them. Perhaps the writer is a little hard on
the poor editor, but we will let that _go at tess and leave it to
the future to show whether the Snake is able to get and keep to
windward of an ink bottle. His letter reads as follows:
Bditor Forest and Stream: ;
If you please, Mr. Editor, will you tell me what makes the Pe-
cowsic goso fast. And while you are about it, kindly state which
is the best model for a canoe and which is the fastest rig. I want
to know what to get for next year, and afriend of mine told re
that this year’s meet would settle all the questions and conur -
drums, and that the New York Club would publish a complete set
of answers in one of their newspapers and magazines. Of course,
we other A. C. A. sailors have some answers of our own, but és
every one knows, sailors are better at asking questions and literary
men at answering them, orat any rate, at getting their answers
published. That old riddle of the aig now. Was I not prepared
even to contradict an editor? and did I not go so far as to offer to
the yacillating world a final complete and perfect solution of that
perplexing problem. And now here is a man who apparently has
not availed himself of the advantages placed at his disposal by the
literary fellows, yet in spite of this benighted isolation (perhaps,
also, because of it) he startles us with another addition to the yol-
ume of new answers to old riddles, and “gets there” with it more
than once. Itis very proyoking; but if a rival will not go as slow
as we do, we must try to even up by going as fast as he does. We
don't want to hold him back, That isn’t the way at all, even
if he brings out a craft which we fear will drown him;
that is his affair, provided he or his imitators do not mon-
opolize the attentions of the life-saving service. Then the
dreaded degeneration of the fleet of fast cruisers into a small
squadron of racing machines is a bogey not worth scaring about or
declaiming against, not yet. If ever it becomes so the A.C, A. will
see toit. The legislation on this question is. already good, but its
chief value lies in the indication it affords of the spirtof the
Association. Those who framed the rules against machines will
fyame more when necessary, But an experiment by une man,
whether successful or otherwise, does not necessarily produce a
jost of imitators, and, therefore, does not require rules to regulate
it, Let us see. Legislation should be deliberate. It may become
necessary to forbid sails that cannot be set and lowered from the
cockpit and deck seats which extend beyond the beam of the boat;
put let those few who propose such remedies wait until we know
whether we haye any need of them. Most evils will correct them-
selves ina little while, Meantime we must get to work a
find out what of good is in these little surprises and why it is good.
What makes Pecowic go so fast? That's whatI want. Idon’t
want Pecowsic. The tenth commandment shall be kept. But I
in to,
would give my garboard streak to be able to get to windward of
her. So would some others. So let us lay our reads together and.
worry through the conundrum once more. And then let some
other fellows try. First, a few facts to give a foundation for the
pile of propositions. Pecowsie is fast. ow fast? Under limited
sail she was nearly 7min. in 70 faster than the second (Venture).
In the unlimited race she was nearly 2min. in 45 faster than the
second (Vesper). In the A. C..A. Challenge Cup she was second
8sec. in about 99min. behind Vesper. In the consolation cup race
she was a little over Imin. in 115 faster than Vesper.
The first two races were crowded to such a degree as to lessen
the value of the figures, as there was much of luck and accident
in position until the first buoy was turned. In the limited sail
there was a squall and then a calm which favored some more than
others. Pecowsic’s long lead in this was more than her average.
In the other three races she was not so far ahead or behind her
closest competitor, The two cup races gaye the best opportunities
for comparison, being sailed in fair winds and without crowding.
In the A. C, A, cup race she sailed the whole time in close com-
pany with the Vesper, on the reach the two were as nearly even
as possible, Pecowsic gaining a trifle if the wind shifted ahead and
Vesper when it came more free. Then on the windward leg of the
course came Pecowsic’s greatest performance. She would glide
up on the weather quarter of her riyal, turn abeam, then ahead
almost as easily as it is to write it and nothing would avail. Then
she made an awkward turn and then began the run home more
together again. in this she was visibly uncomfortable, carrying
her sail with less ease than Vesper yet losing distance. This race
Was one with a good deal of maneuvering at which Pecowsic was
weak and Vesper strong, so the next one (the consolation cup) was
interesting again. Itwas a long run and a longer beat back, a
thrash against a considerable current in a strong wind with only
one turn to make. At the start Pecowsic and Vesper were very
even, at about a mile Pecowsic led, at 14 miles Vesper led, at the
turn Pecowsic was well ahead, Veener haying made an ill-judged
change of trim and lost position badly. Still the finish was close.
‘This brief resumé shows that Pecowsic, while fast every way, is not
phenomenal in running or reaching; but can be rivaled by canoes
of the cruising type. Her superiority is in windward work, and
this is what we must study. In moderate winds with nearly
smooth water she is a wonder, but on the long beat in rough water
she only held the distance lost by Vesper, if, mdeed, the latter did
not reduce it, showing that Pecowsic was (as many expected) a less
able boat in hard work than ineasy, We have then three victories
for “the wonder,” in which, on her windward-work, she was aston-
ishing, and on other courses fleeter than old champions and about
equal with the new. To what was this superiority due? Not en-
tirely to her lines, else she would have sailed free as well as she
did close-hauled, Nor to her handiness or stability, else she would
not have lessened her windward power in heayy weather. Nor
was it due to the manner of sailing her; this was as is customary.
Ti was due chiefly to the rig. Now, in what was this peculiar? The
three njasts occasionally carried need_not be discussed, she was
sailed oftener with only two. The sails were “leg o’ mutton” or
trysail shape, laced to masts of admirable lightness and grace,
tapering to delicate tips, beginning, in fact, like masts and ending
like the light yards of Johicans. Vhere was no yard off to one
side to sail worse on one tack than the other and make with the
mast a bad windage. Everything smooth and slippery, no cord-
age of reef lines or eyen halliards, just a surface of muslin alike
on both tacks. And then see how it trimmed, Look at Stoddard’s
photograph of the Pecowsic. The booms are sheeted in almost
flat fore and aft, sheets rove through a ring on deck amidships.
There is the secret then. If the Vesper pointed up on the same
course her peak would flap, and on one tack at least the mast
would throw a lot of wind out of the luff, But Pecowsic sails that
way best. Of course she must carry this rig very nicely balanced
on her board (the latter was moved recently) and very probably the
roportions of her main and mizzen (more nearly equal than usual)
elp her steadiness in flaws. But the main points are the absence
of spars and cordage usually considered indispensable and conse-
quent ability to trim in sheets much closer. It is probable that an
equally light boat of another model would do very similarly with
that rig, and on the other hand, that Pecowsic if rigged with bal-
ance lugs or Mohicans would not be extraordinary. But this is a
ain of speed at the expense of mechanism necessary for safety.
he problem, then, is not only to build and rig to rival the Pecow-
sic, but to do so without discarding the halliard and reef line, and
pro bono publico any one who can should send an answer to this
conundrum and help us keep comparative safety in the excitement
of our canoe races and beat the so-called racing machine with fair.
comfortable cruising craft, and if possible without additional
legislation. : ; BR. W. G._
[Uur correspondent has answered his own questions as far as it
is possible to do so in general terms. As soon as we can publish
the lines and sail plan of Pecowsie, canoeists can study the pecu-
liarities of the rig, and perhaps some one may devise the improve-
ments suggested above. |
As far as Pecowsic’s success is concerned the major cause is not
difficult to find, and Mr. Gibson answers it plainly above. It has
been no secret to canoeists for years that a simple leg of mutton
sail with the center of effort and center of gravity of rig kept very
low, the sall trimming flat, and with little gear, is a most effective
sail. No other can equal it in two great points, simplicity and
propelling power to windward with a minimum of heeling power,
and if this were all, the question ofrig would never haye been
unsettled as it was six years since by the balance lug, a sail gen-
erally objected to on its first appearance, driving out the leg of
mutton sail then in general use about New York. There are,
however, other considerations of no less importance in a canoe
vig, for instance the question of spreading a sufficient area, and
that of equal importance, of a rig that can be readily set, stowed,
reefed and handled. Perfect as it is in some respects it is on these
latter points that it was long since condemned and abandoned,
to be recuscitated to such good effect in the Pecowsic. Before
going further it is necessary to examine the sails of Pecowsic as
shown in the following cut.
CANOE PRECOWSIC.
The sails are as follows;
Hoist. Foot. Area No. of Battens.
He In. Ft. a a -
Fail a =“
ag 2, 10 5 10 28 Z
Bt 10 5 10 33 2
4. 10 5 10 38 Pr
Db, 118 5 10 42 3
The sails shown in the sketch are Nos. 5, 42ft.; 1, 22ft,; a total of
82sq. ft., the greatest spread ever used bein 105ft. The sails used
in the meet races, the winds being moderate to strong, were
limited area, 2 and 5, /0ft.; unlimited, 8 and 5, 75tt.; trophy race,
2and 5; International, 2.and 4, 66ft, fo remove the first objection
to the leg of mutton sail, alack of area, Mr. Barney has _resorted
to the expedient of putting the area in three sails instead of two,
the three mast tubes being the same size and all masts inter-
changeable, He hasalso added battens, thus increasing somewhat
the area for a given length of ROU, of necessity limited in this
case, but the sails may still be classed as leg of mutton. The other
objection, as to facility of handling, he has not dealt with except
in so far that we believe he claims that any sail may be read a
shifted and stowed below, another being set, in its place if desired,
Pecowsic, a long and narrow canoe without weight, requires only
limited sail area, and is of a form readily driven by small narrow
sails, in fact her greatest spread was Y5ft., while she sailed with as
little as 66ft., less than the mainsails alone of the other canoes. —
With such a model a small, low rig, while a necessity, is also an
advantage; but is the same applicable to a canoe which carries
85ft. or over in light winds? The sail spread can be had in good.
shape for speed in racing, but three masts would be necessary, and
this involves a rig that few canoeists, we think, would fancy. The
booms are short, the rig is low and easy on the boat, and the sails
may be trimmed flat; but the great defect of the rig is the difficulty
ot changing the area. The foremast cannot be shifted when once
under way in a race, if indeed it can be reached at any time when
away from the float, and in any breeze such as would cause him to
reef the canoeist would find great difficulty in shifting for a smaller
sail. He might handle the mainsail, perhaps, at will, setting a
h
i
3
~
;
!
3
OANOE VESPDR.
larger or smaller one, and possibly reach the mizzen; but if afloat
with large foresail set he must hang to it until land is reached, or
if No, 3, for instance, is set forward and the wind falls, there is no
chance to shift to No. 5, In short, it would seem impracticable to
so canvas the canoe at all times as to have her near her best, while
the entire rig is lacking in adaptability to the changes of weather
and courses. The foresail may be brailed up, but it cannot be
stowed or reset at will.
CANOE LASSIE.
With the lugsail of any formas now rigged such a change can
be easily made, even from the deck seat, within large limits. The
mainsail of 70 or 75ft: can be reduced quickly to say 50 or 35ft., with
the mizzen of 25ft. shortened to15 or stowed at will to be easily
hoisted again, the boards and drop rudder aiding to maintain the
balance, Of course the large mainmast is immovable in the bows,
but the sail and spars can be at once dropped on deck. Of course
there is the disadvantage mentioned by Mr. Gibson, of a heavy
spar that sags to leeward and is faulty on one tack in particular,
=~ s}semeee
TN wih
CANOE NAUTILUS,
but this is inevitable to a certain extent, If itis to be improved it
must be-in the direction of a short stiff yard, so hung as to fall off
as little as possible. The Mohican rig, with ifs many good points
has fet plat | a long, poorly supported yard, which must ac
as stated.
We should like ta see the principles of the Pecowsic rig fully
worked out and tried on other canoes, as will pera natly be done
this winter. In the meantime there is a large field for improve-
ment in the more common rigs, the Mohican and ordinary balance
lug. The rig of the Nautilus was a lesson in itself, and the best
specimen of the kind by along way that was eyer seen in this
country. The sails were of fine stuff no better than our muslin,
and instead of narrow bights they had only a double row of
stitches from foot to head at interyals to stiffen the fabric and pre-
vent stretch. The edges were taped as ours are, and there was
little difference throughout in quality. In the spars, however, a
jarked difference was visible; the material was all grown spruce,
the sticks of the requisite size with only a shaving taken off he-
side the bark, instead of being sawn from large plank as is the
custom here. The result was that they were light, stiff and reli-
able, while they hada shape to them which shamed the work of
most of our builders which resembles either a broom stick or a
baseball bat, according to the taste of the rigger. The masts were
specially fine, being cut square below*deck to fit a wooden tube (a
thin one of sheet brass would be lighter and better), then worked
tos round just above deck. The mizzen mast was the smaller,
but a square wooden block was fitted to drop into the fore tube
and make a step for itif the mizzen was fo be set in place of the
mainsail. The ppare were very light, but all were strengthened by
fish battens, light strips of strong wood lashed firmly to them, The
blocks and Ben gave evidence of the deep-water 1 pinine of the
crew, in neat servings, lashings and splices, the rig as a whole being
OT. 28, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
277
very perfect. Each sail was quickly set or stowed by the owner, a
strong bag covering it and the mast when not in use. Pearl was
rigged in a similar manner, but used bamboo spars instead of
spruce. : }
In nearly all American canoes there is room for improvement in
the details of rig; materials and proportions of spars, lead of lines,
lashing and splicing,.and in other similar points. There are too
many sharp corners, too many knots, too much flimsy work. In
reset the rigs are much better than in detail, but still some good
oats were woefully hindered by outrageous rigs. Experiment is
all very well, we cannot have too much of it; but when a man who
has done little sailing comes to rig a canoe, his best plan is to fol-
low exactly the rig of one of the acknowledged leaders. He will
thus be sure of haying a fairly good rig, and when once proficient
in its use he can proceed to better it In his own way. Unfortu-
nately, this plan is not always followed, as was seen in several
cases at the meet. Sooneror latter the rash experimenter is apt to
fall into line after a season or two has been wasted.
For use of the cuts in this article we are indebted to the courtesy
of the American Canoeist.
ROYAL C. C.
O* Saturday, Oct. 9, with a down-stream wind, a match was
sailed in Teddington Beach, open to all classes of canoes, for
a prize yalue £3 3s., presented by Mr. H. B. Tredwen. The entries
were: Sunbeam, Mr. B. Rhodes; Foamfleck, Mr. A. B. Ingram;
Sabrina, Mr, Rede Turner, and Pearl, Mr. E.B. Tredwen. Mr.
George Herbert officiated as officer of the day. The canoes sailed
under time allowance, as per sealed handicap, Pearl scratch, the
others receiying a percentage of the time occupied by the first
canoe in completing the course. Sunbeam received 60 per cent.,
Foamfieck 50 per cent., Sabrina 45 per cent. The start was, at
4:05 P, M., when Pearl crossed with a good lead, followed by the
others close together; three rounds were sailed. In the second
round Foamfieck, in bearing away to avoid collision with a skiff,
was thrown on her beam ends and shipped alot of water, and
Sabrina, sailed without ballast, capsized, Pearl was sailed with-
out ballast, crew on deck; the crew of Foamfleck alone adhering
to the recumbent position. The rounds were completed:
ist Round, 2d Round. 3d Round. Elapsed
Sunbeam won by eight minutes, Foamfleck and Pearl dead heat
for second place. 3
On Wednesday, the 13th, another sealed handicap for a similar
prize was sailed with an unsteady N.W. wind, the contestants
being: Akaroa, Mr. A. B. Ingram; Sabrina, Mr. R. Turner; Foam-
fieck, Mr. W. H. Roberts; Spindrift, Mr. H. Roberts. The start
was effected at 4:05, and Foamfleck led to the lower sien followed
by Spindrift, Sabrina and Akaroa, the last-named making a bad
start. Spindrift was very unfortunate in getting becalmed, and
Sabrina lost a great deal in the last run by setting a spinnaker
with a wind nearly abeam. Akaroa, very well sailed throughout,
came in an easy winner. Times;
: Ist Round. 2d Round. 8d Round. Finish.
VEE 0 ies A See, de 4 23 00 4 41 30 4 59 40 5 19 00
SHH NMI ame SLA aynoretel on 4 20 00 4 39 00 4 58 00 5 23 30
SSYETU TAG halt rE Sewone he os a 4 24 00 4 49 00 5 12 00 not timed.
Woamileelhe..< : ios dst ees 4 21 00 4 41 30 5 05 00 not timed.
Itis paeeed to hold in Teddington Reach, to-day, at 4 P. M., a
scratch race under sealed handicap, for a sweepstakes; entries on
the spot.—The Field, Oct. 16.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE MEET.—Mr. S. R. Stoddard, of
Glens Falls, N. Y., has sent us some very fine photos of the last
meet, both views of the camp and of the leading boats. We com-
mend the latter to all who wish to study carefully the boats and
races, a8 the rigs are yery clearly shown and much may be learned
by a careful study of them, as the sails are shown with absolute
accuracy.
PHOTOS TO EXCHANGE.—We have received from Mr. Geo.
F, Holmes some photos of his canoe yawl Cassy for exchange for
rire canoe photos and will forward a copy in return for any
sent us.
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdealers.
Mrs. CHARLOTTE Lisie, Chicago, ascribes the cure of a danger-
ous cough, accompanied by bleeding at the lungs, to Hale’s Honey
of Horehound and Tar. ‘‘My cough,” she says, “‘threatened to
suffocateme * * * * but this remedy has removed it.” PrKn’s
TOOTHACHE DROPS cure in one minute.—Adv..
Answers to Correspondents.
(=> No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
J. A.M., Hanover, Pa.—See Pennsylvania deer law as given in
our last issue.
C. H. C., Hartford, Conn.—Please tell me how to ascertain the
age of a young dog puppy. At 4 months old should the puppy
teeth have been shed and replaced by permanent teeth? Do dogs
ever have a full set of their permanent teeth at this age? 2. Dofull
blooded bloodhounds ever have white on the hind feet, tip of tail
and alittleon throat and chest? Isitafault if the ears are erected
slightly when excited? Ans. 1. There is no way of telling the age
of a dog by appearance of teeth. Four months is very early to
shed primary teeth, although at this age the incisors show and
often the permanent teeth make their appearance. 2. Stonehenge
says, “There should be little or no white.”” He also says the ears
“should hang very forward and close to the cheeks, never showing
the slightest tendency to prick.”
A FISHWAY FIEND.—Fort Wayne, Ind., Oct. 19.—
Editor Forest and Stream: The fine fish ladders placed in
the dams near Defiance, O., on the Maumee River, were
destroyed by some dynamite fiend last Tuesday night. The
ladders were constructed at an expense of several hundred
dollars, and will, in compliance with the law, have to be re-
built. The officers there have been notified of the outrage,
and the scoundrel, we hope, will soon be placed where he
belongs—behind the bars.—J. P. H.
The Forest and Stream Fables are for sale by all newsdealer.
Forest and Stream Fables sold by all newsdealers.
All newsdealers sell Forest and Stream Fables.
Pearls See ea Fes salen 4 28 20 4 41 00 4 55 00 50
PO Tat OF ee Ue ag ee ie PII Ee 4 35 00 Capsized.
SILA ase fi 1a ho ges Clair pope one erie 4 36 00 4 56 30 5 17 00 72
Hoamibhecks oo) ccs stan ceca oe ce 4 387 00 5 00 45 5 20 00 65)
HUMPHREYS’
‘, Homeopathic Veterinary
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A For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
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All boxes containing these hooks have our trade mark and the words ‘‘Abbey & Imbrie’s Highest Quality,”
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278 FOREST AND STREAM.
[Ocr. 28, 1896.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. FP. HUNEHARD.
THE Forest AND STREAM PunLisHinc Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
field of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve.
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail.
Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
All elements enterig into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematical computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. "These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale.
With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closcly related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio (size of page 144x1 24 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume vastly
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LIST OF PLATES.
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXX. Windward—Accommodation Plan
Il. The Nuckel. XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windwaid—Sail Plan,
lil. The Windward. XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yawi Aneto,
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat.
V. An Hastern Catboat.
XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita.
XXI. The Dart. . Tne Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce.
XXXVI. Deuce—sail Plan and Construction
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel.
VIL. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan.
VILL. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin.
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbir e—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan.
X. Open Buat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XI. The Cutter Rajah.
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVIII. The Gannet, XLII. The Cutter Yolande.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans,
XILL. A Skipjack. XXIX, The Iteben Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl.
XIV. The Cerrterboard Sloop Gieam. XXX.. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan. ; &XXI, The Cutter Vayu. Deck Plans.
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVII. 8. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction.
Price, postpaid, £'7.00.
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row.
XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie.
XLI
X. The Mamie—Midship Section.
L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
LI. Six-Beam Cutter.
. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
. The Cutter Surf,
LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan. _
LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
. The Cutter Spankadillo.
. The Cutter Madge.
. The Madge—Ironwork.
. The Schooner Gaetina.
LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie.
LXII. The Cynthia,
LXIII. The Cruising Sneakbox.
London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO.. (88 Fleet Street.
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4 ai fee Dr Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED,| |stenstense on the Horse) iter. ed.,iaho.. #00 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard... 1 (0
Veterinary Dictionary, Going... 00 | ee Guide to Bichardsen and Rangeley
ANGLING. Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W. Wallace’s American Stud Book. . . 10 00 FS DER AES OE Nia e a ea reo
Adnan daclabssh otuiirodcMa hor o5| P.Stephens....---..-2s-ssss-+-- sete... 160| Wallace's American Trotting Register, 2vois 20 00 HE ocket Map PTR ee oey SRO
"American Angler’s Book, Norris........ !1.. 5 50 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca........... 1 00 | Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of America... 2 50 isiprida “Atcnial Pore auras Sea 0
RBA nE eM e ms 5) | Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux... 000.1) Youatt on the Horse....-.2......-.e een 2-00 l awide Book und May ue Dead River Heston, ol
Angting Talks, Dawson... 50 | Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton _ 50 HUNTING—SHOOTING Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard”. 35
Angling, A Book on, Franc 7 50 | Canoe and Camera... --.- 1... eee : ‘ Map of Androscoggin Region aia 50
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall 3 00 | Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... reo pe enoes Meum REO IEE ERS «Sonic on otiph ge 5 Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron.
Fish and Fishing, Manly...... 5 25 | Cruises in Small Yachts...................... 2 50 | American Sportsman, The, Lewis........... ZT (cay ieee vitae Peper a > 900
Fishing, Bottom or Float..............2...60. 50 | Corinthian Yachtsman...............-2..2s0 1 50} Crack Shot (The Rifle) “Barber.” illus...... 4 SE ayes of the Thousand Islands ey ee ees ” 50
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 250 | Donaldson’s Steam AGE Joep SAN na ae EG 208 eee Be ee eet te CAD bearet. a ibes Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50 | Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... pay BE Nee a Lis ae US Ree or a Be
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes.................. { 25 | Erazar’s Practical Boat Sailing...... ie 1 00} Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells..........., ; 250 | How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by eau as Reese nee ockee Ran ae ED aE RR EN
Peek HoresIon Fish and Fishing.......... 2 BO | 7 Burgess. -oeeceerssseeeeatsreceee rece cee : e zane orester’s Manual for Young Sports- oO A Naturalist's Hamybies ue Horses Abbott 1 50
Tea ec ew” pepe Paalsatial Partae 2 ae usta oe pod Plow © Becatieln Crack Shoe Farrow... 108 | Seintene BHOtEEaRTEE econ chai aa
Fysshe and Fysshyne......... fan. Uyxemeete en 1 00 | Practical Boat Sailing, Dayies...... etetce ene 2 00 | How I Became a Sportsman. ..., Saar = aaa 2 40 | Antelope and Deer of America............., 2 50
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium..........., 50 | Phe America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.......... 1 00 | Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 1 50 | ‘Atlas of Jersey Coast..........-.-... 1 50
Gold Fish and its Culture................... 1 00 | The Canoe Aurora, Dr, C. A. Neidé.......... 1 00) Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt.. 8 50 | Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly | Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 1 50 | Hurlingham Gun Club Rules................. *5 | Government report..........-.......8 oe. 2 50
SLND Ie conn mma aer rae (oy Cue Mn Dag 2 00 | Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp........... 16 80 | Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00 | Common Objects of the Seashore........ 2. 50
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel........... 1 00 | Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00 | Nimrod in the N’ ee Schwatka.........+... Bilal MLE TI cist es VO ON pea mn Da 12
Practical Fisherman.......-..--s-..cscllocn, 4 20 | Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt............... 7 00 | Booms of the Rod and Gun, McLellan......, # 00 | Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Prime’s | Go a-Fishine... 009122. 70220022 250 | Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson............... 3 00} Rifle Practice, Wingate.......... ........... 1 50 VGISeVaOUR EM cee: ce ee cedicn eee ee 5 00
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00 | Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by Rod and Gun in California........-.......... 150 | How to Make Photographs................... 100
Sciontitic Angler... 42 .va.. vse. enantio 150 | Qualtrough.......,............ Prorat ptt wasn -- 350 Shopng peek se eae et aaaimene nae 50 | Humorous Sketches, Seymour............... 600
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, Shoo tae ec BRET R Con Pra sOt Hite 3 00 | Insects Injurious to Vegetation.............. 6 50
etc., by Roosevelt ...0.- scseseeeeeetssesee, 2 00 CAMPING AND TRAPPING. recs aa sae pte ea eT 19 | Keeping One Cow....0..-..0e es cones .-- 100
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 . . . ae Dae ee TBE y SLO: Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
The Game Fish of the Northern States and Adventures in the Wilderness............... 125], W.B. even boris Se SF? aa en CUO P AE GLU OO ok Sao] ele ae ea ae aes eS iy 1 50
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............ 2 00 | Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ...... 15 Snore wet aes a q a ENE ete 10 ie Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Trout Culture, Slack............ gt, i de ale 100 | Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks, at Tembos a ees ne od, new, plain edition. 2 oo | Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy............. 1 25
2 Nortl Y pare Ren eee in er cere melee Sach) Seagal ona ben ee ge ee Ne eg Sie 1 59 | Manton’s Taxidermy Without aTeacher.... 30
BIRDS. peree ne orway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in had 2 00 BER Apercan cee I PERG ees . ql oN
‘AAR HICRIGE ADHERE sar sot «yh y Suey, ale BY he Ser ce nisin na f + 95 St. Augustine, Fla. illus.... ...-.......
Baird's Birds of North America.... ........ 30 00 Camp Lite im tho Wallernese * ae ; 30 1 25 me ee a eee nese y 0
EIT eM OES. Case ae, oy See Tee 75 | Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50 1 50 | Photography for Amateurs............. wis a's eo
Eee pceaae ers ee eRe Foe Poteet 1 25 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca”’..... 1 00 Wild Ani : ! 2 50 | Practical Forestry, by Fuller................ 180
Birds of i Anne erat Sucre Q a copie an esa Trapper, Gibson........ : - aoe peanals anal erin es gs a to 1% Eraqical Taxidermy and Home Decoration, Be
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 ' How to Camp Out, Gould,....1/222000 11.071) _ % | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle, Practical Orange Gulture. 220 20002200000000 100
Coues’ Key to North American Birds. .....- 15 00 | How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 150) by H.C, Bliss........ 60.0. tteeee 50 | Practical Poultry Keeping................... 2 00
Sera Waies Birds of the Atlantic Coast, i Trapper’s Guide, by 8. Newhouse, 8vo.,illus.. 1 50 Laer ; NEE, Aye snc yrabiical She pre er eM Y « i
_fooseyelt......... Be BAe L9 e e geaet nerican Kennel, Burges portsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock,,............
Minot’s Land and Gane nds. 120000. 8 8 SEEEG AoP. Gs mes. Boe ees allel > a) } the Rorester, by Brawil. nis (oc uslbse 10 00
Native Song Birds. 2.2... 00.52... 222. et cece 75 | American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00 Dog, Diseases of, Hill..........0... 2 00 | The Northwest Gas of America.... ..... - es 20 00
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................. 200 | Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1 00 g Breaking Floyd Pats Ee 50 | The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown 4.00
eels Birds of New Bmgland.v.eselise s 4 00 | Boy's Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00 @ Breaking, Hutehinson...........1,...... 300] Wild Flowers of Switzerland... . 15 00
Shore Birds.......... ttttceneepneseeresevese tes 15 eae Book of Sports and Pastimes.:.... 3 of Dog, ue. Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00} Wild Woods ke, WaT aati. 2 ee asks en 123
r PAOWIEG: Deer ctahe! deen need Sr ng sige ce cy We 2c } i ing, Hammond...... i y: i : il-
BOATING AND YACHTING. MasyW hits fossa! x34) 50 | Dogs and Their Doings, Morris; rons... 1% | “eons dG Leckhardt tenet Hoae ia ae
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Waiter.....- 30 | Hands at Whist....... Pep sane epee. Bee o crane 50 | Dogs. of Great Britain, America and ether -Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8yo., cloth, $9.00;
round the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 3 00 | Imstruction in the Indian Club Exercise... CDA SOTHO E REID & Aa ok tI ga 2-004) | O aliemtis ek oy vn. ae, ee ane TST
oat Racing, Brickwood.....................- 250 | Skating.......... Pes Set OA Ranney eee ee 25 | Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, lé6me...... 4 epi i 60
Boating Trip on New England Rivers,.....- 125 | Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 17 50| Dogs, Points of Judging.................... » 50) W 60
Book ef Knets, by Tom Rewling.,..: ........ 125 t for Beginners........_. tecterrteseeree, $81 Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth...,....... ve 60 00
: : . y :
4
Pha -
—
280
FOREST AND STREAM.
:
a ~"
[Oct. 28, 1886.
for Sule.
FOR SALE.
A Farm of about (00Acres,
SOUTH SIDE, L. I.,
Half mile from depot. Has a large frontage on
the main street, also on the
GREAT SOUTH BAY.
Grove of large trees on the shore. About three-
quarter mile of fine open trout fishing in stream;
also trout and carp ponds. A three story house
88x88, carriage house, laundry, farm house, barns,
stables, hen house, ‘path and boat houses, etc.
Two orchards and several hundred ornamental
shade trees and fancy shrubs.
For other information address
. G. LEE
oct21,t£ Box 2,832, New York P. 0.
Send two 1-cent stamps for my descriptive cir-
eular of pet stock. Ferrets ringed and trained for
hunting a specialty. WM. PARHAM,
Tyngsboro, Mass.
OR SALE.—J. PURDEY & SON’S LONDON
breechloader, two sets barrels, one pair
Damascus full choke and the other pair Whit-
worth fiuid pressed steel, right cylinder and left
modified choke, 12-bore, 30in., 71bs. 5oz., in best
solid leather case with implements complete.
This gun has never been shot and is the very
finest gun possible to make. Will be sold at $150
less than cost of importation. Can be seen at
HENRY C. SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. Y. :
oct? 4
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China _ Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
5 fee Collies, Foxhounds and
: =—Vw— Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
SSS bred and for sale by W.
Nv hester, Chester Co., Pa
GI CO., West Che
Send stamp for circular and price list.
-LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
Tn fine condition. Western birds.
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
Fok SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., 844lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly, finished
and pertectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tf
A NT ELO PES perfectly tame. Make great pets
inayard orpark. Also Prairie Dogs at %3 a
pair, Address W. J. HILL, HurcHInson, K An.
FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
AMBOO POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in buudles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N, Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tt
OR SALE CHEAP.—FINE .22-CAL. STEV-
ris Prigeteia > with stamp, Box at
F OR SALE.—ONE MARLIN REPEATING
rifle, .38-55 cal., one-half magazine, 28in.
octagon barrel, pistolgrip and set triggers, nearly
new; $25. Also one Bullard A No. 1 mid-range
rifle, 30in. octagon barrel, .40-65 cal., sighted, in
fine shape; price $30. D. JOHNSON,
act28,2t Pittsfield, Mass.
EW 8-BORE HAMMERLESS SCOTT, 12lbs.,
36in. barrels, perfect condition; cost $175;
5. GEO. A. WARDER, Springfield,
oct23,2t
O EXCHANGE.—NO. 1 CREEDMOOR REM-
ington rifle, good as new, to exchange for 20-
gauge Parker or any other equally good make®
JOS. L. HOYAL, Spring City, Tenn. oct?28,4t
OB SALE.THE PATENTS FOR ALEX-
ANDER’S Patent Shot Wad and Auto-
These wads haye been thor-
tion. r
48 St. Paul st., Baltimore, Md. oct28,2t
; admirers of this make
uppy- In 1886, 2d prize N. E, K. Cluv at Boston.
Re also took 2d prize in open @lass and special prize
bone.—Am. Field, April 8, 1886.
ae af J. L. WINGHELL, Fair Haven, Vt.
IN THE STUD.
The typical beagle hound Goodwood Rattler,
ainineior several prizes. He is black, white and
tan, a grand hunter and good stock getter. Stud
fee$i0. Any further information on application,
GEORGE LAICH, Tarrytown, N. Y. octl4,4t
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Siliwer Shoe.
Garticulars, pedigree and references to JAMES
H. BOWDEN, 141 Bank st., N.Y, Sind fee, a
: ma;
E. B. WOOD-.
Ou the Stud.
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Fee $50.
25.
Champion Chieftain,
Champion Bran, - a
FOX-TERRIERS.
Fee $15.
15.
Belgrave Primrose,
Raby Jack, - - oe
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe,
Champion Tippoo, - La:
Fee $25.
25.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
oct28,tt Saratoga, N. Y.
Roweh-Coated Scotch Callies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
NULLAMORE (Litter brother to England’s
champion Dublin Scot). . ‘
Imported BLUE JACKET, a splendid speci-
men of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
oct2Z8, tt P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
Seen eee,
Gus Honahu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $85. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street. Charlestown. Mass.
Little Red Rover,
(Obo I1.—Woodstock Dinah). Fee $25. Only
solid red cocker stud dog in America. Ist, open;
2d, puppy class, Newark N. J., 1886; 1st, open; 2d,
puppy class, New York, 1886.
OBO, JFr.,
(A.K.R. 1481), solid black. Fee $20. Prize win-
ner in principal shows of America,
Black, black and tan and chestnut and tan pup-
pies for sale. CHARLES M. NELLES, Brant-
ord, Canada. oct21,4t
End
Ghee Hemet.
SALE.— POINTER AND SETTER
as from the following celebrated field
trial stock: By Tammany ex Hops (litter sister
to the first-class F.'T. winners Malt and Main~-
spring), three handsome liver and white dogs,
one black and white bitch. By Dashing Rover ex
Rance (sire and dam of Belle of Piedmont), dog
and bitch, black, white and tan. By Dashing Royer
ex Nellie Bly, three dogs black and white. By
Buckellew ex Marchioness, three dogs, black,
white and tan. Apply to CAPT. McMURDO,
Field Trial Kennels, Vharlottesville, V He Aste
——————
To Close Out.
Will sell cheap extra nice red Irish setters
whelped May 9, 1886, from Ino (A.K.R. 3789) by
FE
hampion Glencho. Send stamp for printed
oaitlenoe: TL. WESTON, 494 Washington st.,
Boston, Mass. oct21,tf
Le
O EXCHANGE FOR WELL BROKEN SET-
i ter or pointer, Boot pedigree, a fine P, Web-
ley & Son’s 12-g. B. L. gun. tite J. W. TAN-
TRUM, P. O. Box 1074, Middletown, Conn, Have
red Irish pups by Sarsfield out of Noreena and
Maud Fisher, and by Nimrod out of Bizora for
sale, Write for particulars with stamp. oct7,4t
Ghe Kennel.
FOR SALE.
THE PUREST BRED
ST, BERNARD PUPPIES
Hyery offered in this country, ought to be of great
interest to breeders.
By JUPITER ex BEDA (A.K.R. 3962).
Jupiter is owned by the Geheimriithin von
Deichmann in Switzerland, who purchased him
from the monks on the grand St. Bernard Moun-
seers igs vals é
eda took 2d prize at Basle, Switzerland, Ma
1885, and was imported July 15, and whelped ‘Aue
14, 1886.
These pups are very fine, and are the purest
stock possible.
Also a litter of puppies, by Nero (A.K.R. 3762)
ex Flora II. (A.K.R. 3149).
Also all my grown dogs for sale, very cheap, as
on account of lack of necessary time, have de-
cided to give up breeding.
Address W. J. EHRICH,
care Ehrich Bros., 8th ave. & 24th st.,
or at residence, 306 W. 458th st., N. Y¥.
octl44t
ENGLISH MASTIFFS
FOR SALE.
Prize winners and pups from prize winners.
Address WEYMOUTH KENNELS,
oct?,4t Weymouth, N. J.
rn
OR SALE.—POINTERS, SETTERS, BHA-
. gles, trained and untrained. Fine litter of
liver and white pointer puppies, by champion
Duke ex Grace (A.K.R. 1250). Also litter of lemon
and white setter pups, by Rock (Rock—Hazel
Kirk) ex La Belle Creole (A.K.R. 3036). Box 472,
Pittsburgh, Pa. f
M” PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
J For Sale—Thoroughbred solid black-tan
prize-winning Gordon setters, all ages, from the
best blood that can be procured regardless of cost.
Orders taken and promptly attended to; satisfac-
tion guaranteed. C. T. BROWNELL, P. 0. Box
335, New Bedford, Mass.
A Llewellin Setter For Sale.
WILSON,
P. O, Box 6, Billerica, Mass. oct21,2t
ST. BERNARDS. PUGS.
St. Bernard Pups by Merchant Prince, Apollo,
Rudolph I1., Alp I1., handsomely marked, of great
bone and quality.
Pug Pups by Bradford Ruby, Master Tragedy,
Young sels. small and very fine.
Rudolph Il., fee $30. _ Young Toby, fee $15.
CHEQUASSET KENNELS
oct21,3t : Lancaster, Mass.
GUN (A.K.R. 1538).
Fee reasonable. Inclose eae
Pups for sale. Address CHAS. YORK, 9 and
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities.
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
OR SALE.—EIGHT VERY FINE LLEW-
* ellin setter puppies, sired by the field trial
OR SALE.—ONE-THIRD BEAGLE AND
two-thirds foxhound Paps. four months old,
cheap. Address M.M.BALOOM, Box 94, Painted
Post, .aY. 7 = 1t
NGLISH BEAGLE PUPS.-FINEST STRAIN;
rize-winning stock; low price. Address Py
KASCHENBACK, 223 S. Main street, Wilkes-
barre, Pa. oct28,2t
prize winners Newcastle and Tyne.
CLUMBER, Billings Bridge P. O., near Ottawa,
Ont.
Fo SALE CHEAP OR EXCHANGE.—
Scotch deerhound bitch. Apply to C. D.,
Box'66, Meaford, Ont.
GLE PUPS.—FROM PRIZE-WINNING
Beek sired by Racer II. ex Jewell, full litter
i hampion Little D
ired by Fl
Dixie (a
will sell cheap.
DEANE, Box 5?, Somerset, Mass.
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Also one
Spor tivo years old, good, no pedigree. Address
EO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. oet28tt
champion Black Pete.
Darkie, sired by champion Obo IT.
First come first served at lowest price. Address
P. CULLEN, Box 129, Salmon Falls, N. H.
oet7,5t
eT aT
SOME IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
Bea ee. TY. HENRY ROBERTS, P.O,
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep23,tf
a
Pes SALE RED pals a iaees DUG.
i b je 3. old, well broken;
$85. Sr aaress M., on Box 323, Stamford, Conn.
v
Chie Kennel. oh
ENGLISH MASTIFFS.
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the Wee headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
E. H. MOORE,
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
Hospice Kennels.
The
Sst. Bernaras.
Rough and smooth-coated of the finest strains.
On Sale—Imported stock; also two splendid lit-
ters, one by Hector ex Belline Il. (A.K-R. 3053),
the other by Otho ex Swiss Rhona (A.K.R. 3030).
Unequalled facilities for the importation of stock
from Switzerland. Address Arlington, N. J.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos, tol yr. ald, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion gustaria: WM. W. SILYEY, 1385 South
Eighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. oct7,tt
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10. and upwards, by Chief
outof Youhe, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broken on
fame and good ones. Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
teed field quality only. MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken, N. J.
DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE. \
Oolored plates, 100 engravings |)
of different breeds, prices they are J]
Mailed for 15 Cents. *
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, {i
E4237 S, Highth St. Philadelphia, Pa, yy
ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES.
From imported Flora, by Roy ‘Dash III. Bessie),
whelped March 3, 1886. Dogs or bitches. Will guar-
antee these pups to be just right; strong nose. na-
tura] hunters, and very staunch, requiring but little
trainmg. They are not sold to close out any scrub
stock or to make room, but were bred especially
for the trade, and to show as well in the field as on
paper. Adaress, H. J. PIERRE, Winsted. Coun.
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, takenin exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to haye
fair nose, Ages from6to15 mos. If on imspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIERS
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,t
Fo SALH.ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from eee stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY C. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep?,3mos
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
Besos Diceed and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
Fo SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
and broken; satisfaction guaran-
B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
septez,tt
dogs boarded
teed. Address H.
Mass.
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
, PALMYRA, N. Y.
Trish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl7,t?
FOR SALE.
DOGS
ulidogs, pres:
OR SALE, OR WILL EXCHANGE FOR
breech-loading shotgun, a fine bred black,
white and tan Liewellin dog pup. For terms ad-
dress THOS. SPERRING, Ross st., ERR Pane
Pa.
WO NEWFOUNDLANDS AND ONE HAND-
some fox-terrier puppy for sale cheap; splen-
did pedigree and unusually smart. A. VAN
ZANDT, Yonkers, N. Y. 1t
sive Splinter (W.K.C.S.B. 12,154); dam Nora
fhe 2702). Winnings: lst, New York, 1882,
884, 1885 and 1886, beating imp. Rock, Lolleen,
imp. Nailer, imp.
Krin I., etc. A good
MES ET dead game and a capital brood bitch.
er
Wee poG TRAINER WITH BEST
of references as to method and results. Can
take two or three to train, either setters or point-
ers, Also trained teams of cockers. Address
NED DAVIS, 1138 N. Clark st., Chicago, Il.
oct28,3t .
ee
Fob iene Sanaa de No
0: upp1les, @ an ema a -
ported stock. Te airess HARRIS G. HULL, Ber-
lin, N. Y. |
Nee ee ee rT
ES SALE. BEAGLES: BROKEN sO ee
“good starters and/stayers. so some fine
Sane Address §& CG. GRAFF, 472 Laurel
avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. 1t
mo =i
_-BEAGLE BITOH TWO YEARS
OR ae rabbits. Price $15. Address GEO,
SHEARER, Renango, Pa. i
=
FOREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
Terms, $4 A YEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy, '
Srx Monras, $2.
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 4, 1886.
; VOL. XXVII.—No. 15.
Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New YORE.
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CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SEA AND RIvER FISHING,
‘“Nessmuk’s’? Poems. Bassin the Juniata.
Pet Bears. The White Perch.
THE KENNEL.
The Irish Setter Field Trials.
The American Coursing Club.
Mastiffs.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Snipe Decoration.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Coast Fishing in Superior.—t.
An October Day.
NATURAL HISTORY.
The areas of Hawking.
That Thieving Rice Bird. Range and Gallery.
GAME BAG AND GUN. The Massachusetts Team.
Haleyon Days.—nr. - The Trap.
The Brooklyn Gun Club. YACHTING.
A Double Disaster. Season’s Rec
ord.
The Steam Yacht Hanniel,
The Fleet of Small Cruisers.
The Clyde Challenge.
CANOEING.
A Site for a Salt-Water Meet.
Resistance Experiments with
Canoes.
Paddle and Current.
A.C. A. Executive Committee
Meeting.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
The California Quail.
New England Game.
North Carolina Grouse.
My First Duck. —
Woodcock and Grouse.
Shore Bird Nomenclature.
A Mississippi Cat.
New Jersey Coast Resorts.
Adirondack Deer.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
In Northern Michigan.
SNIPE DECORATION.
W OMEN are bedecking their headgear with birds’
plumage this fall, but according to the testimony
of one of the dealers in feathers the fashion has been
modified. It was once the rage to wear dead songsters
and other non-edible birds of plume. The style now
affected calls for snipe and other game birds.
This may be accepted as the direct result of the labors
of the AUDUBON movement. The efforts of the SoclETy
have been specifically devoted to suppressing the destruc-
tion of ‘‘wild birds not used for food.” While feathers
have not been discarded, it is nevertheless true that the
particular plumes against which the SocrETy has waged
war are being put aside, and the plumage of edible or
game birds is taking their place. In this the AUDUBON
SOCIETY may see an intimation of its success and the
beginning of the end.
While on many grounds the employment of game birds’
plumage for bonnet decoration may be as censurable as
the use of defunct song birds, it will perhaps be more
difficult to discourage. The dealers who employ gangs
of gunners to shoot snipe and other migratory game for
the milliners contend that the law permits killing these
species, and that itis as legitimate to destroy them for
their feathers as for their flesh. The only opposition, it
is said, comes from sportsmen who grumble because the
birds are killed by professionals, and because they have
to pay increased wages to baymen. So far the millinery
men have on their side law and the logic of dollars and
cents. It is quite true that those who object most strenu-
ously to the wholesale destruction of game birds for hat
adornments are the sportmen. [ is also true that visitors
to the beaches this year have found that the baymen,
usually glad enough to guide a gunner for the wages paid,
have been disinclined to waste their time with sportsmen
when they could make better wages shooting for the
feather dealers.
How this new phase of the bird wearing craze is to be
met and overcome is a problem demanding for its solution
tact and judgment equal to those which have character-
ized the efforts of the AUDUBON Society in its song bird
work, ; |
—
‘“ NESSMUEK’S” POEMS.
Soe correspondents have asked whether ‘‘Ness-
muk’s” poems have already appeared in print. Some
haye, “John o’ the Smithy” was originally published in
the Atlantic Monthly for March, 1868. It attracted much
attention and provoked much comment, Greeley devoting
half a column Tribune editorial to it, The poem was
widely copied, and has taken its place among those
which are resurrected again and again and go the rounds
of the newspapers, more often without the authors’ names
or with wrong credit given; “John o’ the Smithy” has
been thus erroneously credited to the ‘‘Corn Law Rhymer.”
The poem ‘Our Camping Ground” was published long
ago in Putnam’s Magazine; and another, ‘‘Watching the
River,” had been accepted by Putnam’s, but a friend
to whom “Nessmuk” had sent a manuscript copy took it
upon himself to put it into print ina Cincinnati paper
before it had time to appear in the magazine. ‘May’
was printed in Lippincott’s Magazine. “October,” ‘“‘My
Neighbor Over the Way” and some others were printed
in the Aldine.
Many of the poems were written in camp, often on
birch bark, and “Nessmuk” tells us that a number of
others so written proved undecipherable because obliter-
ated by water, or were found mutilated past recognition
when sorted out from the rest of the dufile. They de-
served a kinder fate.
PET BEARS.
Re two or three years a Cleveland, O., saloon keeper
has maintained a pet bear in the back yard as an
attraction to his customers. The yard was also used by
the dwellers in the adjoining tenement. Last week bruin
varied the monotony of his captivity by killing and
partially eating a litile girl, At Newark, O., the day
before this, another pet bear succeeded in capturing and
mangling a young woman who had been watching his
antics.”
The average chained pet bear is just so much latent
brutish ferocity, liable at any moment, when occasion
offers, to develop its bear nature. The only possible use
of such a creature is that, when the inevitable climax
comes, the newspapers have a spicy item of news. There
should be stringent statutes forbidding the harboring or
maintaining of these so-called pets—with a suitable ex-
emption, as a matter of course, for such sweet-tempered
brutes as the Missouri Bicycle Club’s Bike, whose capture
and winning ways have been described in our columns.
The FoREST AND STREAM’S grizzlies in the Central Park
bear pits might also claim exemption from the rule.
They are well behaved and amiable creatures. But they
are securely hedged about by strong iron bars. This is
not so much to protect the public from the bears as to
protect the bears from the public. Shortly after the
bears were received at the park, a New York physician
intimated an inclination to try his hand in a wrestle with
them, His ardor was cooled when he found out that five
months before he ever saw the bears three men had found
it no easy task to handle a single one of the cubs.
FISH AND GAME RESORTS.
Ox important service performed by the FOREST AND
STREAM is directing its readers to desirable fish and
game resorts. This is a practical service, which, we have
reason to know, is highly valued. Sportsmen who dis-
cover a new El Dorado owe it to the craft tomake known
their good fortune, always provided there be in the dis-
covered fortunate realm room for all who may come.
The FOREST AND STREAM is read in every near and distant
region of the United States and British Dominion, and
readers in the North are looking for game grounds in the
South, readers in the East are watching for reports from
the West, and in turn the Southern and Western readers
are seeking like information. We invite correspondence
concerning game countries, routes and accommodations,
such particulars, in short, as are most likely to be of prac-
tical help to the army of outers.
THE WEATHER AND THE BirrDs.—The heavy rain of last
week made a great change in the shooting. Covers which
were before too dry to be worked with pleasure or profit
have yielded fair returns, and a considerable number out
of the hundreds of gunners who went out on election day
came home with something to show for the tramp. The
storm brought on the woodcock in Massachusetts, and
many flight birds have been taken there,
WHAT UTTER RupsisuH the petty local game constable-
ship business often is. Next to the stupidest specimen
of a white man we ever saw was a game constable who
once came into this office for instruction about the law
and his own duties. In nine cases out of ten the game
constable has no notion of the provisions of the statute he
is charged with enforcing. Here, for example, is a re-
quest for light; it comes addressed to the FOREST AND
STREAM: ‘ , Oct. 27th.—friend sportsman will you
Please send me the game law of 1886 as I. am game Con-
stable and I, have a Chance to enforce it send it as soon
as Posiable and Oblige .’ One would naturally
suppose that the first thing fora newly appointed game
constable to do would be to find out the terms of the law;
but in practice such a supposition would often prove
erroneous, Some game constableships are very small
bits of the long tails of the political kites; men appointed
to such offices go in because they have been good gin-mill
heelers, or can work ‘‘the boys.” They are the infinites-
imal political fleas that feed on the fleas next above them
in the order of political parasites.
NitRoGEeN.—Mr. Chas. F, Amery’s discussion of the
rice bird question will have for most readers at least the
merit of novelty. Ordinary argument about the useful-
ness or harm of any species of birds has been based upon
how many insects, or cherries or berries, or how much
rice it destroyed. That the feathered tribes have had
anything to do with preparing the earth for plant life and
with maintaining the fertility of cultivated fields has been
overlooked, As Mr. Amery putsit, the areument in favor of
therice bird is this: Without nitrogen, which is a necessary
constituent of plant life, there could beno rice. Nitrogen
is supplied by the birds. Without the rice bird the nitro-
gen could be maintained only by use of fertilizers. The
direct value of the birds as agents to fertilize the soil
offsets whatever loss is sustained by their consumption of
grain. The figures used .are those published as given by
the Bureau of Economic Ornithology at Washington.
Whether or not they are absolutely correct is not essential
to the argument; with the figures changed the same rela-
tive proportions would hold good.
THE CouRSING MzEETING.—Our detailed report of the
meeting of the American Coursing Club, at Great Bend,
Kansas, offers evidence of the popularity this practice has
already attained in the West, and gives assurance of its
growth. The scene of the meet was admirably adapted
to the purpose, the gentlemen on whose lands the courses
were run were more than obliging, and the nimble game
was found in good supply. A notable feature of the oc-
casion was the number of spectators, which was largely
in excess of any number that ever attended a field trial.
This would be expected, for coursing is more spectacular
than field dog handling. At one time and another the
introduction of jack rabbits to Eastern grounds has
been broached, but so far nothing has been done, and it is
probable that great coursing meetings will be confined to
the West, where all the conditions are favorable,
THE LAW ON LOBSTERS, regulating the length of those
caught, ought to be uniform in all the States where this
valuable food is found, that is to say in Maine, Massachu-
setts, Rhode Island, Connecticut and New York. With-
out such uniformity the laws of one State cannot be
altogether effective. Rhode Island lobster fishermen take
short lobsters in Massachusetts waters and find markets
for them in Rhode Island and Connecticut. Now that
Mr. Shattuck has done such good work for the Massachu-
setts lobster supply, literally saving it from extermination,
the Legislatures of Rhode Island and Connecticut should
supplement the movement by needed statutes. The
lobster is of too great value to be sacrificed to make-
shift greed.
PRAIRIE CHICKENS are a very scarce article in the St.
Louis game market this year. St. Louis isthe great game
mart of the West and Southwest, and abundance or
scarcity of any given game there may be taken as indi-
cative of the season’s supply on the shooting grounds.
The grouse are reported to be abundant in the Indian
Territory, but owing to new regulations the game cannot
there be killed for market.
Tur AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS’ UNION Committee on
Protection of Birds have ready for publication their second
bulletin. It will be published in the FoREST anp StRmam
next week,
282
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Noy, 4, 1886.
Che Sportsman Counrist.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
COAST FISHING IN SUPERIOR.—I.
i ie is not often one sees of late years in the FOREST AND
STREAM any accounts of trout angling in Lake Su-
perior. It may be that the tribe of Lake Superior fisher-
men does not increase. To those, few though they be,
who know the waters and the shores of that great lake, no
word of appreciation is needed. Apart from the salmon,
the quest of which has not yet fallen to my lot, and after
some experience with the bluefish, the striped bass, the
black bass, and some others of the game fishes of this
continent, I feel confident in calling trout the game fish
of them all. Of course I cannot include the fingerlings of
NewEngland and most Middle States brooks in this deserip-
tion. I never found pleasure in taking such small fry be-
yond the mere outing. ;
Probably Superior fishing is known only to the few.
Even the wonderful Nepigon with its glorious trout and
its magnificent scenery shows upon its portage trails the
tread of less than half a hundred anglers annually—this
year but few over twenty-five fishermen having visited
that river. And one can coast the entire north shore of
the great lake and much of the south shore, and camp
each night in places yet untrodden by the fisherman.
And, unless he stops at some of the few towns or settle-
ments on the north coast, he can go from Duluth to
Sault Ste. Marie without seeing a white man. Several
times have I coasted over four hundred miles of that
coast in the angling season and seen no brother of the
gentle craft other than my own companions, Can it be
that anglers have not heard of Superior waters?
When my first trip to the lake was made I had never
east a fly. My trout had been taken in boyhood days
with angleworm or grasshopper for bait, when and where
reels and jointed rods were unknown. Later black bass
fishing had been with live bait or minnows, and I had
prided myself upon inventing the overhand cast in that
pursuit, until I found others who had been wise longer
than myself. So it happened that my first Superior fish-
ing was done with a bass rod and medium sized Frankfort
Teel, and a fly that somehow I couldnt put where it ought
tobe. In fact, that trout could be taken anywhere but in
brooks or small rivers was not part of what I considered
my reliable information. My first fishing which was
about Bayfield was perhaps better rewarded than its skill
deserved. One or two trout in three or four days’ fishing
weighing a pound or so each, caught in lake waters, made
a revelation. There were trout then, but ways and means
were inadequate, and their habits and habitat were as yet
a closed book.
After all these years, however, I dare not say the book
has been widely opened—at least to me, I have indulged
in numerous theories, each of which was brought, by
force of circumstances, to some rude if not untimely end,
My first trout was taken in the lake near the shore, where
a pebbly bottom led up to a sandy beach at the foot of a
low cliff. Since then they have taken the fly off sandy
bars at the mouth of some small brook; in water of un-
known depth off bold, rocky shores, miles from any
stream; on bottoms strewed with giant boulders, near
softly sloping shores; on paving stone bottoms; on fairly
smooth rock bottoms; at points where single rocks jutted
out ot the water a mile or two from island or mainland,
and in sandy basins or pockets, surrounded by rocky
shores, And there have been many melancholy failures
in just such places; indeed, it may be said in the same
places at other times, In fact, other than that there are
some places along the coast where trout cannot be found,
one can be sure of nothing in coast fishing. Possibly
others of wider experience may have better theories and
better judgment, Mine are not satisfactory.
The rat real surprise was just outside of Black Bay, We
had coasted slowly along between the islands, stopping
occasionally totry a promising point, but getting norise. A
lake trout or two had fallen to the lot of the troller, while
I was trying afew casts from the bow for practice as we
were making slow time under a light breeze on a line with
an island shore and about 100ft. away. Suddenly there
was a fiashing in the air, followed by a rousing splash
and a failure to hook the fish. Another cast was more
successiul with a smaller trout. Turning a point into a
sheltered cove we made camp, determined to try the near
waters. While our voyagers predicted failure, it was
failure only in fishing fromthe shore. From the boat we
took a number of fine fish—the largest 3lbs, and none less
than ilb, The average was nearly 2ilbs. Here the shore
was high, smooth, wave-washed rocks with little narrow
tongues of pebbly beach.
Further along to the northeast, a few miles distant, we
found a little brook coming down from the heights of
Isle St. Ignace, with gently sloping shores. From a pool
just above the mouth a fine lot of trout were taken, weigh-
ing from 2 to 14lbs. each. Outside on the sloping bar
where the water in reach of acast from the shore was
nowhere over 3 or 4ft. deep, we took a number of fine
fish, none going larger than the smaller ones caught in
the pool not 20ft. from the edge of the lake.
I do not know of any one fishing the south shore of St.
Ignace, My little experience at the southwest point of
the island, or rather of one of the islands connected with
it bordering on Nepigon Strait, leads me to believe the
unexplored region (if itis unexplored by fishermen) very
romising. But as my theories have all come to naught
Totehe not to confess having any belief about it. I hope
to try it some day. ;
Nepigon Bay has not proved good trout water. It is
unpromising, slightly clouded from shallowness, but
many streams coming in from the north have good fish.
But some of the streams are warm and are the homes of
pike (wall-eyed) and pickerel, of which there is abund-
ance. Nor does every clear and cold stream along the
lake have trout, while there are cool red ones which have
abundance of small fish. I have found no large trout in
red streams, but I have tried no stream above the shore
falls, or further than a mile or two inland, excepting the
Nepigon and one or two smaller ones,
One.of the finest of the many fine fishing localities is in
the neighborhood of Pic Island. Camping one or two
nights near the point west of the island in a sheltered
bay, I took my rod and a single fly about sunset one
evening and strolled along the rocks until near the point
marking the entrance to the little bay. A trout of 2lbs.
rewarded the first cast, not a dozen yards from where the
boat was lying in the water, But the place was promis-
ing. A few other small ones fell to our lot in the few
minutes fishing,
Right along the main land north of Pic Island is a
stretch of boulder-covered bottom reaching up to a stony
and pebbly beach, similar to that along Corbier (called
Kirby in the vernacular) Point at the mouth of Bache-
wanung (or Bachewana) Bay. The land for some distance
back from the lake up to the foot of the mountain seems
to be of alluvial formation, through which runs a small
brook, the mouth of which is hardly seen from the passing
boats, The ground at the brook mouth is frequently use
for camping, and I have spent many pleasant days on it.
There are large trout along this shore to the west, but
none have been taken to my knowledge directly to the
east, for at least a mile. Indeed faithful fishing for
several seasons along this shore east and west achieved
nothing, and not eyen a rise rewarded my exertions,
whatever may have been the results to others at other
times. But one day in coasting, when there was quite a
heavy swell coming in from the southeast and we were
making from the bay around the point toward the camp-
ing ground, I thought I would try once more for luck. So
taking a stand on the bow with one arm around the fore-
mast of the Mackinaw boat, I cast the fly toward the rocks
on which the swell was breaking. A huge trout rose and
was hooked in plain view, and carried away the frayed
leader which had done service along the coast and in
numerous rivers for the last hundred miles. There were
other trout in company, and a landing was soon made for
shore fishing. Several trout were taken ranging from
two and a half to four and a half pounds, and all within
an hour. Further east along the main land and from
numerous island points we had good success both in fish-
ing from the shore and from the boat. 5s
AN OCTOBER DAY.
BY THE OLD MAN OF THE HILL.
* A N October day,” repeats the Cynic, and there are
little quotation marks in his accent, implying sar-
casm, ‘* ‘An October Day!’ have we not had encugh of
‘October Days? Are we not subjected to an avalanche of
variegated rhetoric on the recurrence of every ‘October
Day? Can we not have a rest?”
e have to smile a little and remark that an October
day is one of those rare things that may become trite but
never grows stale, and admonish him that he should have
a little patience while others are prating over their foibles,
and then presently when he shall become enthusiastic
over his plethoric bags of game or his fabulous draughts
of fishes, we will be magnanimous, too, and deal no
severer criticism than an eloquent silence or at most a
surreptitious gape.
It is not, however, of some vague, abstract October day
we would speak, but of this particularly beautiful one
that lies spread below us from the summit of the hill.
We are brought to pause at once, for there are no adequate
words near us. The poor adjectives of our acquaintance
are threadbare from being bandied back and forth, preach-
ing their mercenary commendations of every cheap
cecasion. They have no eloquence for such a matter as
this, We never so coveted the poet’s gift. The atmos-
phere is clear, mellow, fruity, with a sparkling bead.
Could you stand here now inyiting it to the innermost
recesses, to displace every atom of dust-laden, city-tainted
breath you would feel your lungs expanding by inches
and such a mental and physical inflation as would set you
to seeking some Herculean task to test your new-found
strength.
The sun lies yellow on all the hillsides, in such warm
contrast to the last few cold, colorless days that the flock-
ing robins are persuaded to postpone their southern de-
parture, while here and there a family of grouse that
some days since had thought to resign themselves to
winter quarters are peering up through the withered
leaves, their little prognostications all gone astray.
The upper slopes are quite faded out, the barren waste
of stalks all drooping and lifeless, no sign of animation
excepting here and there a feathery pollen drifting aim-
lessly about, accompanied by a belated butterfly. The
distant acres are populous with well-favored yellow
sheaves distributed about in all sorts of whimsical atti-
tudes; some gathered in sympathetic companies, each
anxious to lend his neighbor a willing shoulder; others
braced at reeling angles against the group, or prostrate
where they sank in disjointed heaps, and all evincing a
deplorable inability to stand alone.
Here and there among the trees we catch a glimpse of
the country road, a mere cart road that seems to saunter
along with its straggling stone walls and antiquated zig-
zag fences crumbling among the tangled vines. A group
of barberries with beauty carefully preserved at this age
of the season, are flaunting their gay pendants over more
soberly bedecked neighbors. An occasional wild cherry or
chestnut sapling is standing sentinel beside the bars which
now are down, for the aftermath is gathering and all the
trees are redolent with sweet-smelling wisps snatched
from the loaded wain,
The sun is half sunk now and peering horizontally
across the horizon, while all the trees are matching skill
in casting shadows at the distant mountain. A chilling
wind has just aroused and comes moaning down the
valley, starting the leaves in clouds before it, that all day
long have been fluttering down to loiter awhile near the
parent stem and then go eddying off to congregate in
rustling heaps in all the hollow places. Now they are
hurrying away to join the rushing throng, soaring awhile
in great commotion among the bending trees, then grad-
ually falling, bedraggled in the muddy road or scurrying
across the pasture where every clump of bushes intercepts
a few, and finally settling down in the lea of some shelter-
ing wall, where a few days later the first fall of snow
blots them out, the last vestiges of this October Day,
IT WAS OUR FIRST NIGHT OUT, and L. and I had pitched
our tent on the shores of as pretty a lake as the State of
Maine can boast of; the camp-fire was lending its cheer-
ful influence to the scene, and the box of good things
from home had been well sampled. But it was unani-
mously agreed that something hot ought to be cooked to
ish off with; ‘‘but,” says L., “‘you will have to doit,
for 1 couldn’t cooka green snake so that it would taste
decent.”—-BLACK SPoT.
“NESSMUK’S” POEMS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I inclose your order with pleasure. Of course, we all wish to
secure a copy of ‘‘Nessmuk’s” poems: by all, I mean the readers of
FOREST AND STREAM who Have so long been charmed with his
writings. We haye studied with infinite pleasure his prose pen
pictures of the fair scenes of Nature; scenes of forestand bay shore
and prairie, valley and mountain and woodland camp; entering
with him into the sportsman’s paradise, so very dear to hunter,
fowler, angler, trapper and tourist. And now we are to admire his
pen pictures in verse, reproducing in measured line and musical
rhyme the scenes we loved to contemplate, presented in the more
attractive form of verse. IsAAG MOLHLIAN.
“Nessmuk’s” manuscript yolume of poems is to be put into book
form by the Forest and Stream Publishing Co. The book will
be of about 120 pages, with a portrait and autobiographical sketch.
The poems cover a wide range of subjects; their titles have
been printed in previous notices, and some of the poems
themselves were published in these pages two weeks ago.
The price of the book, to advance subscribers, will be
#1. Subscriptions at that rate will be received until Nov. 14,
after that date the publishers reserve the right to adyance the price.
Subscription blanks will be furnished on application, or the form
printed elsewhere may be used. As already intimated, we should
like to see the publication of the poems madeamore than usually
successful literary undertaking. ‘Piseco” forwards asubscription
for five copies conditioned upon our receipt of nineteen other
subscriptions of five each. We should be happy te tecord the
rounded twenty.
Aatuyal History.
THE SPORT OF HAWKING.
I]l.—The Gyrfalcon.
oes three great Northern falcons (Hierofalco)—the
gyrfalcon, the Icelander and the Greenlander—ap-
proach very closely to one another in form, coloration
and habits. The three kinds are now generally consid-
ered to be but local races, or at most mere varieties of one
species, and as such they will be here considered, The
gytrfalcon (Falco sacer, Forster; Falco gyrfaico, Linnzeus)
which specific name also includes the Iceland, Greenland
and Labrador falcons, is by far the largest of the true
falcons, the female measuring 24in, or more in length, the
male about 2din, less. The wing is 10in. long from carpal
joint to “= of longest feather. A fine female of this
species will weigh nearly 4lbs. The tarsus is feathered
half way down, there being only a bare strip on the pos-
terior surface of the leg. The color varies considerably
from almost pure white, barred with faint plumbeous
markings, to a dark brownish lead color, marked with
darker tranverse bars. This species has the peculiarity
common to all the true falcons, of having the bands on
its plumage longitudinal up to the first moult and trans-
verse thereafter. In the character of the beak, feet and
wings the gyrfalcon closely resembles the peregrine,
being a true “‘long-winged,” ‘‘dark-eyed” hawk.
The flight of the northern falcon, although perhaps less
rapid than that of the peregrine, is grand and majestic in
the extreme. Its power of foot is terrible, and the force
of its stoop often sufficient to killa heron at a single blow.
It is by far the best ‘*footer”—7. e., game killer—of all the
falcons, surpassing even the royal eagles in this respect.
It preys mainly upon seagulls, waterfowl] and ptarmigans,
and is fearfully destructive to the latter species. As re-
gards man it is a bolder bird than the peregrine, often
being seen in the immediate neighborhood of the smaller
settlements of British America, It is almost as difficult
to stalk and shoot, however, as the wary peregrine him-
self, The nest of this species is built upon naked and in-
accessible cliffs, or occasionally in the tops of the highest
pine trees. The parent birds are ferocious and reckless in:
the defense of their nest, and are able to beat off most
intruders. The nest itself is a rough affair, much like
that of the peregrine. The eggs are laid in early May,
often while the rivers are yet frozen and the ground
covered with snow. The ground color of the eggs is
yellowish brown, which is almost concealed, however, by
the numerous blotches of deep reddish brown upon it.
They measure about 2? inches from pole to pole. The
gyrfalcon is found throughout the northern region of
both continents, and is seldom found south of the 50th
arallel of latitude. These birds have, however, bred in
ermont, and are not exceedingly rare in the northern
New England States during cold winters.
When the sport and art of falconry were at their height
the gyrfalcon wasconsidered a royal bird, thought fit only
for scions of reigning houses to own and carry, Enor-
mous sums were paid for the falcons, and they played an
important part in the royal pageantry. They were flown,
at kites, herons and sometimes at lesser game, though
strong enough to take hares, ducks, geese and even more
powerful quarry. Kite hawking was for centuries a
favorite sport.
The capture, taming and training of the adult northern
falcon in no way differ in method from that advised for
the haggard peregrine, except that the royal bird is more
savage and untamable than his wandering relative, and
therefore requires even more care, patience and gentle-
ness, Itis even doubtfully safe to have an ooded
gyrfalcon on its block where young children are about,
the proud bird fiercely resenting any familiarities from
those to whom it is not accustomed, The rule never to
tease or irritate any hawk applies more strongly to the
gyrfalcon than to any other species; it is seldom that any-
thing can be done with a bird which has once been made
the victim of a practical joke or the like,
Because of the intractable temper of this species it is
better to train the eyas, or nesting falcon, than the hag-
gard or wild-caught adult bird, It will probably be gen-
erally found necessary to be lowered by a rope from above
in order to reach the eyrie. The young birds are put into
a covered basket well lined with hay, and are then pulled
up by the assistants above before their captor, who will
probably have enough to do to fight off the parent birds.
In this basket, which should be darkened by being coy-
ered with dark cloth of some kind, the eyases are carried
to their destination, being fed three or four times a day
with small pieces of dept lean beef, pigeon, rabbit or
the flesh of any small bird. 1
Arriving at their future home the young birds chould
be placed in a roomy box or basket nailed against the in-
side wall of an outhouse at about the height of a man’s
breast from the floor. A broad shelf must be added to —
_ Nov. 4, 1986.)
LS
FOREST AND STREAM.
283
it, This boxis comfortably filled with straw, and the
home of the young hawksis complete. Bewits, bells and
jesses, the inetee made of somewhat lighter leather
than those used for an adult peregrine falcon and per-
fectly soft and well oiled, are now placed upon the legs
No leash is needed, however, it not
being necessary or advisable to tie fast the nestlings.
Feed your charges thrice daily, as above directed, and at
each meal blow loudly on a whistle as directed in a pre-
vious paper as a part of the training of the haggard. In
the course of three or four days you will probably find
your birds waiting for you on the top of the hamper when
of the young hawks,
you appear at feeding hours.
It is now time to introduce the eyases to the Iure. The
lure proper for hawks brought up from the nest (Fig. 1) is
made of a fork of hard wood, weighing from 24 to 8lbs.,
each arm of the fork being about 6in. long, It is covered
tightly with strong scarlet cloth, and to either fork are
firmly and reatly lashed the wings of a pigeon. The
arms of the lure are pierced with convenient holes,
through which pass strong cords with which to tie meat
to the papeeaTe. A ring is inserted at the apex of the
fork and a swivel and strap attached thereto as a handle.
This instrument, with a tender beefsteak attached by the
cords is placed among the hungry young birds at feeding
time, and they are all allowed to feed from it, at the
same time giving them a few choice mouthfuls from the
hand, whistling shrilly the while. At your fourth or
fifth visit after the eyases have grown accustomed to the
lure, swing it round your head by the strap and shout
your field call as you enter the room; they will soon learn
that such demonstrations herald for them a full meal, and
will welcome you accordingly. Now havea lurefor each
bird, and when the hawks begin to fly to the lures be sure
to have each garnished with particularly fresh and juicy
pieces of meat, but later, when the falcons fly eagerly tu
them as a matter of course, place tough and gristly
ieces upon them, and when each bird is tugging at his
Jats Imeelamong them, and, shouting your call, give some
juicy and tender pieces to eacheyas. . They will thus soon
learn that you give them more savory morsels than they
can obtain for themselves by the hardest pulling. Which
valuable lesson—to you—they will not fail to remember
and profit by.
The eyases are now fed abundantly twice daily from
the lures, always receiving tender bits from your hand
at the same time, Though they will now fly far from
home (having from the first been given perfect liberty,
the door of the out-house being always open, except at
night, before the nestlings can fiy), and will have alto-
gether deserted their hamper, they will seldom fail to
come to your whistle call and the swinging lure at every
meal. They must, of course, be fed at regular hours,
morning and evening. After the birds become strong
and powerful in flight itis well to attach light leaden
balls (40z. in weight fora gyrfalcon) to their bewits, to
prevent their preying for themselves, which they only too
soon learn to do. The jesses and bells are of course worn
all the while the falcon is at liberty.
The young birds are now said to be ‘‘flying at hack,” an
especially important era in their training, as it teaches
them judgment, power of wing, and to know their home;
they also become more accustomed to strange scenes and
localities. ‘‘Hack” is usually kept up for about a month,
at the end of which time, or a little earlier or later, one
or more of the falcons will begin to come home irreeu-
larly, showing that he has learned to kill game for him-
self, and is no longer entirely dependent on your bounty.
It is now necessary to ‘‘take up” the “hack hawk,”
Throughout the taming of the eyases they have been
accustomed to the presence of dogs, horses and men,
especially at feeding time; with yourself they are per-
fectly familiar, and taking up should not be a very diffi-
cult matter. ;
Take up the wildest of the birds first, by gently approach-
ing him while feeding on the lure and slipping a spiny
swivel with leash attached to the ring of his jesses.
he bé very wild the low net, already described, baited
with the lure, may have to be used to capture him. In
either case the hawk must not be permitted to eat a full
meal before being taken up, as ‘baiting on a full crop is
bad.” Carry him, if possible, on the lure, into a darkened
outhouse, and there place as best you can a well-fitting
hood proper on his head. Immediately allow him to eat
a full meal through the hood if he does not decline to do
80, aS he very probably will. The taking up should be
done in the late afternoon; carry him until dark on the
wrist. Unhood by candle light, and feed the falcon,
allowing him to finish his meal through the hood. After
"the night. Unhood the hawk and make the room per-|
ions 4 \
this carry him to the outhouse and tie him to a block for
a
the floor of the hamper, proecuns a couple of feet beyond fectly dark, so that no light will enter in the morning.
The next morning hood up, and again carry the hawk as
before; feed through the hood out of doors, and while the
hawk is eating remove the cap, and again replace it be-
fore the meal is finished. This treatment is continued in
the same manner as was directed for the haggard pere-
grine, until the eyas are perfectly ‘‘broken to the hood.”
The treatment of the young gyrfalcon should now be
exactly the same as we recommended as proper for the
adult peregrine after breaking him to hood, whistle and
lure. Of course, if you have several eyases, each is taken
up from hack in turn, as soon as it shows any irregularity
in returning for food,
The eyas is trained to fly first to the wrist,.and then to
both lure and wrist from increasing distances, until a
distance of a thousand yards or more is reached, the hawk
coming eagerly to your call from the wrist of an assistant
almost as far as he can hear your voice. The falcon is
now given its first lessons in ‘“‘waiting on” by means of
the lure, in precisely the same way as the wild-caught
hawk was taught, but the gyrfalcon cannot be trained to
wait on well in the field, and is generally ‘‘flown out of
the hood” at game, -
When the above lessons are well learned, and the bird
no longer has any fear of strangers or animals, give the
falcon a brailed live pigeon at his block, and allow him
to eat it when killed. Next the eyas may be flown at a
couple of free pigeons, a few of whose primary wing
feathers have been pulled out, allowing him to eat them
when caught; and lly the eyas is flown at strong pig-
eons every other day for a couple of weeks before being
entered at wild game. When the falcon brings down his
first pigeon killed in a fair flight go gently but confidently
up to him, whistling your call the while: Slip the leash
onto his jesses, peg him down by the former to an iron
pin, and allow the bird to ‘‘take his pleasure” on his first
eat On subsequent occasions approach at once, and
ift the quarry to which the hawk will cling tightly, place
the hawk on your wrist and feed him from the body of
the pigeon. This if it is not desired to fly the falcon a
second time that day, but if it is intended to again use
him cut off the head and neck of the pigeon, dropping
the body into a pocket, and feed the hawk from the brain
and neck meat. As the slight meal is finished hood him,
and he is ready after a short rest for asecond or even a
third flight. It is even more important to skilfully and
rapidly ‘‘serve” an eyas than it is in the case of the adult
caughtbird. Whena pigeon dashes into cover the great-
est haste must be made to flush it, shouting to encourage
the falcon at the same time, anda live pigeon should
always be carried to be substituted for the real quarry
should it be impossible to flush the latter. The pigeon
substituted may have a few long feathers pulled from one
wing, so as to make its capture more easy, in order to
encourage the falcon to ‘‘wait on” in future.
The eyas is now ready to be ‘‘entered” at the game he
is intended to be first flown at, in the same way as the
haggard peregrine. The northern and common American
hares, the ptarmigan, pinnated giouse, cranes, herons
and water fowl, are suitable game for a gyrtiercel,. Prob-
ably a powerful female would take turkeys, swans,
geese and other strong quarry well. As already stated
they have been trained to hunt other and far weaker
hawks, as well as vultures.
The daily management of gyrfalcons, or eyases of any
species, does not differ from that already suggested as the
best for adult caught peregrines. The bath, shelter and
food should be precisely the same. The nobler falcon is,
however, more delicate than the dashing peregrinus, and
requires rather more careful sheltering and attention.
Hawks should never be flown after they have been
allowed to eat any ‘‘castings” (7. e., bones or feathers),
until they have ‘‘cast,” or injury to the falcon may re-
sult. Saturday night eyases, like haggards, must be
allowed to gorge themselves on as much warm bird as
they will eat, On days that they are not flown hawks
must be given a full meal in the morning, but only a few
mouthfuls in the evening: they will then be ‘“‘sharp set”
for hunting the next morning. But if it is not proposed
to use them until afternoon the falcons may have two or
three small and perfectly lean pieces of beef early in the
morning, Of course the birds are always plentifully ‘‘fed
up” after having been flown for the last time in the after-
noon, preferably from the body of their last quarry, but
If | beefsteak may be carried along for this purpose if pre-
ferred.
Falcons, if properly hunted, trained, fed and cared for,
are very hardy and long-lived; both peregrines and gyr-
falcons have been frequently known to live for from fif-
teen to twenty years in captivity, and to be always in good
condition for hunting (except when moulting) throughout
that time, barring accidents. Their time of usefulness is
thus nearly twice as long as that of the dog, and a power-
ful and well trained gyrfalcon will support a family in a
good game region. Some further points in regard to the
Gages and the care of faleons will be discussed in a
uture paper, :
ig. 2 illustrates a hood proper, already described, in
profile, with the addition of the feather plume generally
u
—
used by European falconers. The plume may be substi-
tuted for the leather strap if desired; the feathers are held
in position by ahollow cone of leather sewn firmly round
the base of the quills and to the top of the hood. As be-
fore mentioned they are of course less durable than the
strap, bnt decidedly nrore ornamental.
Fig. 3 shows the foot and tarsus of a gyrfalcon, show-
ing the partly feathered legs and the great power of talon
of this species. R. W. SEiss.
THAT THIEVING RICE BIRD.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The labors of the specialists. of the Agricultural Depart-
ment at Washington, who have undertaken to investigate
the extent of the depredations committed by birds, and
the value of the services rendered by them as an offset to
such depredations, promise to be of important scientific
and economic interest,
From such notices of their labors as have been allowed
to appear in the daily press their investigations into the
life habits of the predatory birds will go far to redeem
this class from the odium popularly attached to them.
As regards the crow, the commission is represented as
suspending judgment pending further investigation, but
with a professed leaning to the belief that the balance of
account will be found in his favor,
But as regards the whole family of hawks, they appear
to have secured ample evidence of such service to man in
checking the undue increase of mice and other small
rodents—as well as of snakes and insects—that their occa-
sional depredations in the poultry yard are of insignificant
account in comparison.
But.as the labors of the Commission were not under-
taken in support of any preconceived theory of the im-
portance of birds generally in the economy of nature, but
simply to ‘ascertain facts as far as they came under their
observation, it will not be surprising if, in estimating the
depredations of some other class or classes of birds, they
should be at a loss to discover such compensating services
as will enable them to strike a balance in their favor.
It is reported to have been brought to the notice of the
Commissioners that the melodious bobolink of the North,
in his character of the rice bird of the South, lays heavy
tribute upon the rice fields, devouring the young grain to
ne estimated value of three or four million dollars annu-
ally.
So grave and well substantiated a charge cannot be
brought against any other American bird, and in advo-
| cating the standpoint of the AUDUBON SocrIEty, that birds
generally play an important part in furthering our ma-
terial progress, no exception can be taken to our making
‘the bobolink a test case, and carefully estimating the
services which he renders as a-set off to these depreda-
tions.
These Southern rice fields are redeemed swamps, rich
in organic remains, with a liberal percentage of nitro-
genous matter, rendering them highly fertile. This
fertility is due entirely to animal remains, in the forma-
tion of which birds and insects are the prime factors.
Turning to the uncleared reed swamps in Georgia and
other States of the South, we find the rice fields of the
future in course of formation. There, too, we find the
bobolink in his third character of the reed bird, feeding
alike on seed and insects, and converting all into a richly
nitrogenous manure which mingles with the decompos-
ing vegetable matter into a rich fertile soil, destined to
the support of millions of our race in the future.
No grain of rice or other cereal can be produced with-
out nitrogenous plant food, and all nitrogenous plant
food, whether in the soil, or as ammonia in the air, is-the
product of the decomposition of animal remains. Every
grain of rice or wheat is but arearrangement of the
atoms which previously existed in some form of animal
life or animal droppings, nitrogenized in the process of
digestion.
Every plant draws its support partly from the air, and
if having run its course it is buried in the soil, it returns
to it, not only all it took from it, but fresh organic com-
pounds derived from the air. Land under vegetation
which is not removed by man is consequently always im-
proving in fertility. This is so only to a very small ex-
tent, if decomposition takes place in free dry air. In this
case the substance derived from the atmosphere is decom-
posed into its elements and returns to it, as when wood is
burned in an open fire. But if decaying vegetation falls
into wet mud and lies buried in it a large portion of its
substance in the slow process of combustion is converted °
into organic soil constituents, with humic acid.
If vegetable matter passes through the stomachs of in-
sects it is converted into a higher class of manure, but
the richest and most highly nitrogenized manure is con-
tributed by birds. All the larger animals contribute in
life and death to the richness of the soil they derive their
support from. Every creature returns daily more to the
soil than it takes from it, but surprising as it may appear
the larger animals contribute little in comparison with
birds and insects,
I have estimated that the progeny of a pair of butter-
284
Lr
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Nov. 4, 1886,
flies, if allowed to increase unchecked for ten years,would | and found the young birds all right;looked in the tree's | Bender,
add more organic matter to the soil of the earth than the
progeny of a pair of elephants would ina thousand years.
The same area will support a greater weight of insects
ee of elephants, and the former die and are renewed
y:
Birds maintain the balance of life by imposing checks
on the undue increase of insects, and in the exercise of
this function and in the free enjoyment of nature’s gifts
have been the prime instruments in building up the soil
on which man is dependent for his existence.
But even the rich soils of our Southern rice fields are
not inexhaustible. Northern fields, which yielded thirty
or forty bushels to the acre fifty years ago, now, average
twelve or fourteen bushels. The rich cotton and tobacco
lands of the South have been equally exhausted by con-
stant cropping. Every crop withdraws a portion of the
nitrogenous and phosphatic substances due to animal re-
mains, and, left to themselves, the rice fields of the South.
would soon show signs of exhaustion. Every planter knows
that if nothing is returned tothe soil the present rich
crops cannot be yielded permanently.
The bobolink or rice bird is estimated to deyour three
to four million bushels annually at the home valuation of
one dollar a~ bushel for paddy, This is not converted
into air, but into sixty or eighty thousand tons of manure,
equal to guano. This contribution to the soil of the rice
fields is sufficient to maintain the fertility of the soil in
perpetuity. Given a newly-cleared rice field, and the soil
needing no stimulus, the bobolinks’ ravages are a losson
the first year’s operations, but in a settled country, in
which the surplus richness of the soil is exhausted, birds
may eat ten per cent. of the crop in the ear and still be
debitable with no more than their actual contribution to
the yield during the period of their depredations,
In the case of the bobolinks this period is confined to
three weeks, but they are performing the same useful
functions throughout the whole year, arresting the spread
of weeds and insects, and giving to both a high econemic
value by converting them into plant food. If it be
asserted that the services they render to the rice planter
are an inadequate set off to their depredations, it must
still be borne in mind that the value of the plant food re-
turned to the soil of the country at large is sixteen times
as much as is returned to the rice fields during the three
weeks of their depredations.
The teeming millions of India exist on a soil which has
been three thousand years under cultivation. The fields
are for the most part unmanured, but under the Hindoo
régime no hand was ever raised against the birds, and
while the grain is ripening the airis filled with the din
of shouting, while pellet bows are being discharged at the
marauding birds from dawn till dusk. And yet India
exports her surplus wheat to Europe and is able to devote
a large part of her area to the culture of dyes, fibers, oil
seeds, etc., for export as well as for home consumption,
Excepting Egypt and India, in which birds have been
allowed to multiply unchecked from time memorial, there
is no old settled country the soil of which is capable of
supporting its population without a liberal dressing from
year to year. The natural fertility of the soil of Europe
and Asia is exhausted, Crops can no longer be grown
without artificial stimulants, The plant food abstracted
by the crop must be returned to the soil.
Tt must not be supposed that birds continue to increase
in numbersin India. The rapid increase of their num-
bers, which presumably followed the spread of settlement
of the early Aryans, was met by natural checks. The
small hawks increased in corresponding numbers, and the
balance, once established, has been permanently pre-
served,
Nor must it be inferred that in a newly settled country
birds tend to increase in the ratio of spread of cultivation.
Limitations to increase in the case of all small birds are im-
posed not by the measure of grain supply during the few
weeks in which the grain is in the ear, but by the limit of
food supply available at all seasons, and primarily by the
available supply of insect food while the young are in the
nest. The laws of nature consequently render it im-
possible for small birds to increase beyond the measure
of their usefulness to man, as measured by the checks
they impose on the undue increase of insects,
These are novel views, suggesting a new line of inquiry
and one which the specialists cf the Agricultural Depart-
ment are competent to investigate with profit. The cal-
culation, based on the estimated depredation of the
bobolink during his three weeks, is, that this insig-
nificant little songster contributes annually to the soil
of the country, a million tons of plant food equal to
guano. This million tons of bird droppings contains the
nitrogenous and phosphatic elements necessary to the
production of three million tons, or say one hundred mill-
ion bushels of grain; and in a wholly settled country
with the whole soil in course of exhaustion of its accu-
mulated plant food, no portion of these droppings would
be wasted; but being distributed over the land free
of cost would increase the average annual crops by the
amount indicated, an amount equal to the support of a
population of ten or twelve millions, while the tax levied
by the bobolinks is only three per cent., the balance of
the material for the creation of this annual supply of
plant food being drawn from weed seeds and insects,
which, but for the bobolink, would increase and prey on
our crops instead of providing plant food for them.
The foregoing estimates suggest the possibility that
man may err in his attempts to remodel creation if he
enter on the task without a moderate measure of insight
and a careful consideration of allthe facts. There may
be some small mistakes in creation, but I do not think
the bobolink is one of them. CHAS. FP. AMERY.
OFFICE OF THE AUDUBON Soctr=etry, New York, October, 1886.
More Famitiar Brrps.—Warner, Ul.—Close to my
office window as I write this see a wren’s nest. Three
years since I drove some nails in a sheltered corner, A
pair of wrens built there nest there, and each year they
have raised afamily their. The old birds often come
into my office and sing. One of them has repeatedly
alighted on my deskas1 have heen writing, saying plainly
by his actions: ‘‘You won’t hurt me. We are friends.”
A few years since in a knothole in a dead tree near a path
from my office to my house a family of wrens lived with
whom I formed a very intimate acquaintance. One day
as Iwas passing in a hurry I heard the two old birds
uttering crics of fear and anger, and as I got past the tree
one of the wrens followed me and by its peculiar motions
and cries induced me to turn back. I examined the nest
branches, but saw no enemies there and started away,
Both birds then followed me with renewed criesand when
Iwasa few yards away they flew in front of me, flut-
tered a moment, then darted back to the tree. Then one
one of them came back near to me fluttering and crying,
then darted from me near to the ground under the tree,
I looked and there laid a rattlesnake, coiled ready to
strike, Isecured a stick and killed him, the wrens look-
ing on from the tree, and the moment I did so they
changed their song to a lively happy one, seeming to say
“Thank you,” in every note.—W. Wy, WwW.
_THE NATIONAL PARK BurraLo.— United States Na-
tional Museum, Washington, Nov, 1, 1886.— Editor
Forest and Stream: In your issue of Oct, 14) p. 221,
editorial), you quote a Montana newspaper as author-
ity for the statement that W. F. Hornaby, Esq.,
Chief Taxidermist of the Museum, has gone into the
National Park to hunt bison, Will you kindly allow
me to say that Mr, Hornaby did not go into the National
Park, and that he had no correspondence with the Sec-
retary of the Interior relative to a permit forhunting in
that reservation? FREDERICK W. TRUE (Curator of the
Department of Mammals),
AN ALBINO SQUIRREL.—In answer to F.E.S., of Halstead,
Pa., referring to a white sqnirrel in your last issue, I
would say that three years ago, in 1883, Thad the good
luck to secure one of these rarities alive, though not
until he had received the entire load of No. 8 shot, while
shooting in Livingston county, this State. It was shot in
one of the highest trees, after seeking shelter in an old
deserted crow’s nest, which probably saved its life, After
caring for it and nursing it for nearly two weeks it grad-
ually recovered until entirely well, I have seen them
gray and white many times, but never have seen them
the color he speaks of. —Tom Draw.
THE OTTER IN NEW ENGLAND,— Agawam, Mass,, Oct 28,
—A fine otter was captured near the upper reservoir,
Goshen, Mass., on the evening of Oct. 21, reports the
Northampton Gazette of Oct. 26.—PINE TREE,
Game Bag and Guy.
Address ali communications tu the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
HALCYON DAYS.—IIl.
'? ‘\HROUGH our litile village there ran an old canal
feeder, heading at a point on Chemung River, from
which it received its supply a few miles above, and
descending in a stiff current to the main canal fifteen
miles below. In its construction a natural water course
had been taken advantage of. and in many places the
overflow extended far out over the lowlands, forming
eddies and bayous of shallow depth, through which the
growth of small water timber and bushes made excellent
cover and a good home for numerous small fur-bearing
animals that abounded. The water was as clear as the
river from which it came, and the eelgrass-covered bot-
tom could be seen as plainly as through a glass. Alto-
gether it was a very pretty ehannel and afforded good
fishing and trapping.
Prominent among the ‘‘solid men” of the town was the
postmaster, a tall, lanky specimen of the Down East Yan-
kee, who, from an incessant habit of chewing gum had
acquired the appellation of ‘‘Waxy.” In connection with
his official duties he kept a little store of general merchan-
dise, wherein the good people of the town and surround-
ing country were wont to take their produce and sell for
whatever Waxy was pleased to allow them in cash or
‘‘dicker.” There being no competition Waxy made his
own prices, and they were seldom disputed, for, visiting
the city regularly once a month to dispose of his accumu-
lated country produce and lay in a fresh supply of ‘‘store
goods,” he kept posted on the market quotations, and was
therefore considered authority. Whatever fluctuation
there might be in the mean time did not count, but Waxy
was supposed to be always on thesafeside. Any advance
on the one side or depreciation on the other went to his
credit, consequently his business flourished and his old
leather pocketbook waxed fat in proportion. The store,
like all other country stores, was a general loafing place,
and in the evening, when the usual motley crowd had
gathered to discuss the day’s doings and talk politics, the
characters were as varied as the number could make
them, and the subjects as mysteriously interesting to the
seyeral youths who helped to make up the assemblage as
they could possibly be. Chip Mason was a regular attend-
ant at these nightly meetings, and generally chose his
seat beside me on one end of the long pine bench that
stood beneath the counter, and while the older members
of the party were eloquently debating the political situa-
tion, or discussing the corn and wheat crop, if we con-
versed at all it was in timid whispers lest we should dis-
turb the harmony of the meeting and bring upon our
heads the righteous wrath and indignation of our supe-
riors. Indistinctly through the thick veil of tobaccosmoke
could be seen the tall form of Waxy Latin, as he rocked
to and fro with his hands beneath his thighs while sit-
ting on the edge of the counter, his jaws industriously
working in unison with the motions of his body, and as
the debate grew more heated his nasal voice could fre-
quently be heard above the din of the others, always
preceded by ‘‘Naow look a here,” and he was as often
cut short by the stentorian howl of some lusty wood-
chopper, whose arguments were given greater force by
the loudness of his voice. ee ;
One night late in the fall a cold, drizzling rain was
descending, and the wind, blowing in fitful gusts, beat
the rain drops angrily against the window panes, and one
more violent than any that preceded it caused Waxy to
chew his cud more vigorously and turn his eyes anxiously
toward a little stream that trickled from the threshold
across the floor, The big square box stove had been set
up in the middle of a large shallow box of sand, that
served equally well for a spittoon, as a protection to the
floor from the heat of the stove. A goodly supply of
beech and maple chunks lay piled up in the wood box,
and a cheerful fire was burning brightly. Four or five of
the usual crowd had assembled, and Waxy had taken his
accustomed place and position on the counter. Hank
-
who had just entered, remarked as he shook the
water from his hat, ‘‘By gol, this’s a bad night to be aout,”
Timothy Conner pressed the ashes of his pipe down more
firmly with his finger and said, ‘‘Be gob, O1 wudn't loike
sthayin’ out mesel, so Oi wudn't;” and Waxy ventured,
“There won't be much of a crowd to-night, I reck’n.”
For want of a subject, or a leader to press it, the
conversation was broken and dragged monotonously along
and the prospect was not very good for anything like a
regular meeting, Chip’s eyes began to grow heavy and
he was mentally debating whether to remain longer or go
home, when the door opened and there entered a man of
low stature, whose stooped, broad shoulders, covered by
the long gray locks of his head, showed the burden of
many years. As he took off his biack slouch hat and
shook the water from it the dim light of the thin bracket
lamp that hung on a post behind the stoye disclosed a
face covered with along gray beard and shaggy eye-
brows, from beneath which, in spite of his age, there
peeped a pair of handsome bright eyes, and from his
toothless mouth there protruded a short, black clay pipe,
whose inverted bowl had long since been smoked out.
Replacing his hat and approaching nearer the stove to
dry and warm himself, he was greeted by Waxy, who
had got down from the counter and grasped his hand,
“Old Shack, by gum! Haow d’y‘e du, old man?” and
Chip, now fully awake, exclaimed aloud, while his eyes
sparkled with pleasure, ‘‘By gosh! its Ole Shack,” and as
each one present took the old man’s hand, he replied,
‘“How be ye, boys? I’m toler’ble, ‘n’ I'm glad to see ye
all, I be. I jist tied up the old scow ’n’ come up fer some
tobacker, I ain’t smoked sence I left Jackson’s Lock, ‘n’
thet’s three mile 'r more back, I reckon.” ‘‘Four on ‘em,’
broke in Hank Bender. ‘‘Mebbe ’tis; seemed like fifty
tho’, ’n’ the mud’s ’s slip'ry’s snow, ’n’ bout ’s deep, tu.
Tell-ye it’s purty hard pullin’ up agin the current. Waxy
ef yell gi me some tobacker I'll smoke while yer duin up
some other things ‘t I want,” and having received it he
filled his pipe, and taking a splinter from the wood box,
lit it at the stove door, and cocking his head aside to
avoid burning his nose, puffed vigorously until the tobac-
co was well alight and waited for his order to be filled.
‘Be ye goin’ tu stay long?” inquired Hank. ‘Wal, I'll
stay ‘round here a spell, mebbe all winter, It’saleetle tu
airly er trappin’, but I want tu get settled down ‘n’ ef
sign’s good I'll stay till spring. Im goin’ up tu the big
eddy ‘n the morn'n’. Thet used tu bea good place ’n’ I
hed a nice shanty there last year, ’n’ ef I can fix it up
comf’ble I d’no but it’s *bout ’s good a place tu put in the
winter ’s any.” By this time Waxy had finished putting
up the few articles, consisting of coffee, a piece of salt
pork and more tobacco, and Old Shack, having warmed
himself and partially dried his clothes, said he would ‘‘Go
back tu the scow,” and departed.
Old Shack was a trapper, whose business brought him
on his annual visit to the village, where he would gener-
ally spend a month or two in the spring, trapping in the
adjacent swamps and bayous. This time his arrival was
earlier than usual and unexpected, but no less pleasing
to Chip and myself, for he was our particular friend, in
whose society we had passed many happy hours, and his
coming was always looked forward to with especial inter-
est. Wherever old Shack went he took his house with
him. This was an old scow or jo-boat, provided with a
comfortable cabin, partitioned off into a sleeping apart-
ment and a general storeroom, where he kept his traps
and stored his. dried pelts, Its whole exterior was
painted black and it bore the somewhat suggestive name
The Dark Angel. By means of asmall tow-line and a
setting pole he was able to transport it from place to
place,and it made him a very comfortable habitation.
When he stayed long ina place he would build a shanty
of brush or bark, thus providing an additional means of
comfort.
That night, when Chip left me at the corner on our way
home, we determined to visit Old Shack as early as possi-
ble in the morning, Chip promising to call for me on the
way. When morning arrived it was still cloudy, but the
rain had ceased and there was every appearance of ‘fa
clearing up,” and soon after I had finished my chores
Chip made his appearance and together we went down to
the canal, where, lying against the bank, we saw the
familiar old craft, and stepping aboard found the grizzled
old man deep in the musky odor of his little den, busily
engaged assorting his steel traps preparatory to getting
them ready for the winter’s use. As we entered we were
pleasantly greeted and informed “‘ef ye'd bin a little later
ye wouldn't ha’ found me. I'm goin’ up tu the big eddy
purty soon. Hey yebin up there lately?” ‘Me and Snap
was up there huntin’ woodchucks last Sunday,” replied
Chip. “Sho! you shouldn’t run ’round huntin’ on Sunday,
No good'll come out’n it, Did you see any signs?’ “I
seed the gol dangdest biggest black mink yer ever seed.
Tt was as long as yer arm. I most hit ‘im with a stone
an’ Snap mest ketched ‘im. Did yer ever ketch a black
mink? I never seed one afore.”
The old man's eyes began to snap, but he volunteered
no information, and only said, ‘Did ye, tho’? Mebbe
there’s more on ‘em, Td like tu git two or three o’ them
chaps, ‘n’ ef I du T'll show ye suthin’ worth trappin’ fer.”
By this time Old Shack had finished assorting
his traps, and reaching up he took from a small
shelf his old black pipe, and as the fragrant
fumes of the tobacco pervaded the musky atmos-
phere, announced: “Ef ye want ter go ‘long, boys,
ye kin, ‘n’ ye c’n help me pull the old scow up tu.” We
gladly accepted, Getting out his tow-line and throwing
it over his shoulder he bent forward his body, and with Chip
and myself following suit closely in the rear we made
good progress, and soon covered the distance of a mile to
where the water began to spread out, This was at
the end of what was termed the big eddy, but which in
reality was a large swamp a quarter of a mile wide and a
mile or more in length. Thousands of tussocks and
miniature islands from which grew high bushes and small
trees were scattered over its entire surface. Old stumps
and decayed fallen trees were everywhere, and between
them all there were wide and narrow channels suffi-
cient to float the old scow. Through these we began to
work our way, pushing and pulling, sometimes getling
stuck on some sunken log or submerged stump, or en-
tangling the roof of the cabin in the overhanging branches
until we came to quite a large open space of clear, deep
water extending to the shore, where, between two large
maple trees, we found the shanty of brush, bark and small
logs. It was somewhat dilapidated by wind and storm,
but a few repairs would make it comfortable, and after
‘% - ~ = ~ =
tying up the old scow we went to work carrying poles
and bark with which to repair it, and soon had it in such
shape that it needed but little touching up te make it as |
cozy as possible. Directly in front a space of open water
maple. In the rear, the ground, perfectly free from
underbrush, was covered with a soft carpet of leaves and
grass and extended with a gentle slope of clear open
woods backward some two or three hundred yards, where
it ended abruptly in an old stumpy wheat field enclosed
by a rail fence and noted as a fayorite woodchuck ground.
A few feet distant a small stream trickled down the hill-
side and passing over a large flat rock dropped with
a sudden plunge into the main body. On the roof of the
cabin, bottom up, Old Shack kept a light skiff which he
used for exploring and setting out and taking up his traps.
After helping him down with this we cut fishpoles, and
Chip having dug some worms, the old man entertained
us with stories of his adventures while we fished and
caught enough to do for several meals. Then as the day
had well advanced, we decided to go home, promising to
come around the next day. As the old man thanked us
with a friendly. “Be ye goin’? Wal, boys, ye'v bin a big
help tute ’n’ Pm nrch obliged. Come ’round whenever
ye kin. [ll be glad to hev ye,” and bade us goodby we
felé that there were many good things in store for us dur-
ing Old Shack’'s stay. HB.
THE BROOKLYN GUN CLUB.
HE Brooklyn Gun Club was organized July 24, 1872,
as a trap-shooting club; reorganized July 31, 1887,
and Jan. 8. 1884, and incorporated May 15, 1885. As a
pigeon-shooting society it was well known to all trap
shooters. In 1880 the pigeon shooting feature was done
away with, and the club membership has since then been
composed of sportsmen interested in game and fish. The
preserves consist of 700 acres in the towns of Huntington
and Smithtown, Suffolk county, Long Isiand, the club
having rented from the landowners exclusive shooting
and fishing privileges on this tract. The game is quail
and grouse; 250 dozen of the former, brought from Ten-
nessee, have been at different times put out. A pond of
28 acres affords excellent trout fishing. A special game
protector, employed by the club, and having appointment
as game constable, looks out for trespassers and poachers.
The farmers who rent shooting privileges to the club,
apbEinebe that it is for their interest to look out for the
club’s interest, render efficient aid in detection and pun-
ishment of lawless gunners. One farmer, for instance,
drove several miles the other day to give notice of some
gunners shooting over a portion of the club preserve.
The constable responded promptly, caught the fellows
and took them before the Justice at Smithtown. They
had seyen robins, one quail and $40. The Justice took
$38 and let them zo.
The Brooklyn Gun Club_has demonstrated to its own
satisfaction the possibility of keeping up the game supply
and maintaining for the members, within ready access from
a large city, good shooting and fishing. The members
are representative men; the legal profession appear to
hold the balance of power in the membership of forty.
The members are:
Aten, H, F., M. D,
Blankley, Thomas §,
Breese, Wim, L.
Bloomfield, James M.
Creed, George H.
Crane, J. 8S. N.
Cole, Edward H,
Dotter, Charles T.
Durkee, E. W.
Lamarche, Johny,
Lamarche, Henry J.
Monroe, Dr. I. C.
McEwan, John E.
MeDermott, P, J,
Post, George W.
Pratt, Hon. Calvin EH,
Peckham, Alfred.
Prentiss, Sam‘! F.
Eddy, A. Paxton, Rev. Dr. Jno. R.
Havemeyer, C. W. Rogers, Theo,
Hill, John L, Schneider, F.
Hoey, Wm. Seabury, George J.
Hard, George M,
Horn, Wm, C. :
Higgins, Jr., Chas. S.
Johnson, R. M.
Lawrence, W. M.
Logan, John L. — Wingate, Gen. Geo. W.
Leggat, Richard J. Wheeler, W. B.
We give the following as forms which may be copied
by other clubs:
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION.
We, the undersigned, Henry F, Aten, John L. Hill, Gus-
tave Walter, John W. Douglas, P. J. McDermott, L. GC. Mon-
roe, John h. McEwan, George J. Seabury and John L. Logan,
_ all of full age and all citizens of the State of New York, do
hereby certity: ;
That we desire to form a club or society for the purposes
hereinafter mentioned, in pursuance of the provisions of an
act of the Legislature of the State of New York, entitled
An Act for the incorporation of Societies and Clubs for cer-
tain lawful purposes,”’ passed May 12, 1875, and the amend-
ment thereto, and do hereby declare:
First—That the name or title by which such society or
club shall be known in law is the “Brooklyn Gun Club.”
Second—That the particular nature and objects of such
club are the enforcement of the game and fish laws, the
PEGRGE AON. of game and fish, and the hiring and leasing of
ands and waters for shooting, fishing and hunting pur-
poses.
Third—That the number of trustees, directors or man-
agers to manage the society or club shall be nine, and the
hames of such trustees, directors or managers shall be as
follows for the first year: Henry F. Aten, John L. Hill,
Gustave Walter, John W. Douglas, P. J. McDermott, L. GC.
Monroe, John EH. McEwan, George J. Seabury and J ohn LL,
Smith, Freling H.
Studley, Theo. E.
Walter, Gustave.
Wynn, Wm. |
Williams, J, D.
ogan.
Fourth—That the principal office and place of meeting of
said society or club shall be in the city of Brooklyn, county
of Kings, and State of New York.
Fifth—That the duration of said society or club shall be
for the term of twenty years.
in witness whereof we hereunto set our hands and seals
this fifteenth day of May, in the year one thousand eight
hundred and eighty-five. Henry F. Aten, John L. Hill, Gus_
tave Walter, John W. Douglas, P. J. McDermott, I. C
Monrce, John E. McEwan, George J. Seabury, John L. Logan:
CONSTITUTION,
ARTICLE I.—Sec. 1. This association shall he known as
the Brooklyn Gun Cluo. Sec. 2. The objects of this Club are
the enforcement of the game and fish laws, the propagation
of sane and fish, and the leasing and hiring of lands and
waters for shooting, fishing and hunting Due pOsES
Art. Il.—Sec. 1, ‘he membership of this Club is limited
to forty members. Sec. 2. Candidates may be paphered and
voted for at any meeting of the Club, as provided for in the
| ‘By-Laws, =
2 PE | There sha ine Trustees, seyen of wh must b
reached out and was met by a fringe of alder and water | Bre Bn Ae ee Pan ast aoe a fen iteke GH te,
| than one friend at one time, and
FOREST AND STREAM.
Art. I11.—Sec. 1. The officers of the Club shall consist of a
President, Vice-President, Treasurer and Secretary, and also
three Directors, which Directors shall constitute an Executive
Board for the management of the affairs of the Club. Sec. 2.
officers of the Club. Sec. 8. All Officers and Trustees shall be
elected at the annual meeting by a vote of the members of
the Club, and shall hold office for one year or until their suc-
cessors are elected,
ArT. IV, The annual meeting of the Club for the election
of officers shall be held an the second Tuesday in January of
each year, due notice of which shall be sent by the Secretary
to each member, The regular meetings of the Club shall be
held on the second Tuesday in January, March, May, July,
September and Noyember, for social purposes and for receiv-
ing reports from the Officers and Board of Directors. Special
meetings may be held at the call of the President or Execu-
tive Committee, or by the Secretary, at the written request
ot three members of the Clnb.
ArT. V. At any meeting of the Club seven members shall
constitute a quorum, P
ArT. VI. In case a vacancy occurs in any office the same
shall be filled by a vote of the members of the Club, at any
meeting of the Club. ,
ArT, VIL. The Club shall have the power to establish By-
Laws and Rules and Regulations for shooting, hunting and
fishing, which may be altered at any annual meeting, They
may also be altered at any regular meeting or at any special
meeting called for that purpose, notice of such intended alter-
ation having been given at least thirty days before such reg-
ular or special meeting.
ART. VIII. This Constitution shall be changed only at an
annual meeting, notice of the intended change having been
given in writing at a previous regular meeting.
ArT. IX. Atany annual meeting of the Club at which
Officers and Trustees are elected members may be repre-
sented by proxy and vote asif present, said proxy being given
especially for that meeting and filed with the Secretary before
the meeting is called to order.
Art, X. A meeting of the Board of Officers may be called
at any time by the President or a majority of the membhers
of the Executive Board.
BY-LAWS.
ARTICLE I. At the meetings of the Club the order of busi-
ness shall be as follows: 1. Roll call. 2, Minutes of last regular
and subsequent special meetings shall be read and approved.
3. Members proposed and voted for. 4. Reports of Commit-
tee. 5, Unfinished business. 6, New business. 7. Bills ex-
amined and passed, 8. At annual meeting election of officers.
9. Adjournment.
ARTICLE II,
Section 1. President.—The Presjdent shall preside at all
meetings of the Club.
See. 2. Vice-President.—In the absence of the President the
Vice-President shall preside, and shonld both be absent those
present shall choose one of theirnumber to act as Chairman,
who shall perform all duties for the time being,
Sec. 3. SECRETARY.—The Secretary shall keep a record of
the transactions of the Club, and pay to the Treasurer all
moneys as soon as received, keep accurate accounts with its
members, draw all orders for the payment of bills as ordered
by the Club, give notice to the members in arrears for fines
or otherwise, attend to all correspondence, and transact such
other duties as may be directed by the Club.
Sec. 4. TREASURER.—The Treasurer shall receive and pay
out all moneys of the Club on the order of the Secretary,
countersigned by the Chairman or members of the Executive
Board, and keep a book showing the same, and shall report
tothe Board of Directors at each regular meeting. The
Treasurer shall receive all the funds through the Secretary,
and shall Keep atrue account of all moneys received and
paid out by him. He shall deposit the moneys received in
the name of the Clubina bank designated by the officers
thereof.
Sec, 5. THE EXECUTIVE BOARD.—The Executive Board
shall, before the annual meeting, take a correct inventory of
the property and effects of the Club, and place the same in
the hands of the Secretary, and it shall be recorded in the
minutes of the Club at the annual meeting thereof. They
shall examine the books of the Secretary and Treasurer and
report the same to the Club at the annual meeting.
ARTICLE III.
Section 1, The initiation fee of a member shall be —— dol-
lars, and the annual dues dollars, Candidates can be
proposed and voted for at any meeting of the Club. The an-
nual dues to the Club are payable on or before March 1. Sec.
2. In electing members all present shall vote, and the vote
must be by ballot and unanimous to elect. All candidates
for membership shall be proposed in writing by a regular
member, and shall be indorsed by two other members, said
proposition to be sent to the Secretary, who shall keep a
record of the same as received, and on voting said candidates
shall be taken up in the order as received by the Secretary.
Sec. 8. An assessment, not to exceed ten dollars per year,
may be made upon all the members of the Club at any regu-
lar meeting by a two-third vote. Sec. 4. Any member who
is in arrears 'for dunes, fines or assessments, and shall neglect
to pay the same for thirty days after receiving notice of his
indebtedness from the Secretary, may be dropped from the
roll and from membership by a vote of the Club.
Art. TV; Any member can resign his membership by giv-
ing notice in writing to the President or Secretary, but no
resignation shall be accepted if the member be in arrears for
assessments or otherwise.
Art. V. Any member guilty of ungentlemanly conduct or
violation of the By-Lawsmay be fined, suspended or expelled
by a two-thirds yote ata regular neeting, but no action shall
be taken unless the member be present or shall have been
duly notified by the Secretary of the charges made against
m,
ArT. VI. The privileges of the Club may be extended to
such parties as the Board of Officers may determine for one
year.
[AR?T. VIL. provides for transfer of certificates of nember-
ship. ]
RULES FOR GAME SHOOTING,
I. No member of this Club shall kill more than twenty-five
birds (quail or partridge) on the Club ground in any week
during the season. Weeks to commence on Monday and end
on Saturday evening.
No member of this Club shall shoot or hunt on the
Club grounds more than four days in any week, and no two
days consecutively over the same ground.
IIL. No more than eight members shall shoot or hunt on
the Club grounds on the same day, and should more than
eight members be on the grounds the privilege to shoot shall
be designated by lot.
IV. Hach member shall register in the Club’s registry on
arrival, and also register in his own handwriting the num-
ber of birds killed by him and the place where such birds
Wer killed, said registry to be made on the evening after the
unt.
Y. Any active member of this Club shall have the privilege
of taking with him a friend to shoot or hunt on the Club
ounds after November 15, providing, however, the said
iend does not belong to any other Kings county shooting or
hunting club, or has not belonged to any other Kings county
shooting or hunting club within twelve months prior to
January 1, 1885. All birds killed by said friend to be scored j
ae said active member. |
I. No member shall have the poses of taking more |
shall not take more than
a —
288
two seen during the shooting season to shoot on the Club
grounds.
VIl. Any member or members may have the privilege of
taking a guide for shooting on the Club grounds, but all
birds killed by said guide are to be scored against said party
or parties. The guides tobe G. Herbert Newton and William
E, Newton, and a third, to be named by parties present, if
necessary.
Vill. Any member or members violating any of the above
rules may be suspended as a member of the Oinb by a board
consisting of the President. Vice-President, Treasurer, Sec-
retary and the members of the Executive Committee; said
board to be convened by a call of the President or Chairman
of the Executive Committee, or any other two members of
the board. A quorum of said board to consist of not less than
three members. The Secretary to notify such member at
once of his suspension.
IX. Any member haying been suspended may be reinstated
at any regular meeting of the Club, or at a special meeting
called for that purpose by a majority of the members then
present,
_ X. The President or Executive Committee, at the request
in writing by a suspended member, shall call a special meet-
ing of the Club to act on his case, said call to be made within
one week after receiving such request.
RULES FOR FISHING,
I. No member of the Club shall fish in Club waters to ex-
ceed three days in any one week, or kill more than sixty
trout in any week or thirty in one day.
II, Trout of less than six inches in length shall be returned
to the water as soon as taken. If such trout dies it shall be
scored against the person killing the same and he may re-
claim it,
Ill. Hach active member may take a friend with him to:
fish, not to exceed twice in the season, provided, howeyer,
that said friend does not belong to any other Kings county
shooting, hunting or fishing club, or had not belonged to
any other Kings county shooting, hunting or fishing club
within twelve months prior to Jan. 1, 1885. But this rule
shall not prevent active members from taking members of
their families to fish. All fish taken by such friend or mem-
bers of families to be scored against such member, Ladies’
and children’s visiting days shall be, pricr to June 1, Mon-
days, Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
1V. If on any day the number of members desiring to fish
shall exceed the number of boats belonging to the Club then
the boats shall be apportioned among such members, not to
exceed three members to each boat; but if the number of
members exceeds three for each boat then the privilege to
fish shall be decided by lot, unless such members otherwise
agree. 4,
V. Members shall be responsible for all damages done to
boats while being used by them, and shall see that the boats
are cleaned and properly housed as soon as brought to land,
VI. Each member may take a guide at his own expense,
provided there are sufficient boats for other members, their
friends and families, all fish killed by such guide to be scored
against such member.
VIL. Any member who yiolates either of the above rules
may be suspended from membership by a board ee
of the President, Vice-President, Treasurer, Secretary an
the members of the Executive Committee. Said board shall
be convened at the call of the President or Chairman of the
Executive Committee, or any two members of the board,
Three members of said board shall constitute a quorum,
and three votes shall be necessary for such suspension.
VII. Any suspended member may be reinstated in the
manner provided for the reinstatement of suspended mem-
bers in subdivisions IX, and X, of Rules for Game Shooting
of the Club.
A DOUBLE DISASTER.
HE morning sun of the glorious 4th and no less glori-
us 5th of July warmed the backs of a couple of
young men, accompanied by a borrowed pointer of the
female kind, who were eagerly beating the hazel bushes
and low ground in the rear of Fort Howard, opposite Green
Bay, Wis. We were having’ good sport and enjoying
ourselves, as youth with gun and dog only can, when a
fine bird rose from alittle thicket, and as my gun
came into line and the discharge followed, to my dismay
through the smoke I saw the form of the dog high in the
air, as she leapt for the tempting game, forgetful of her
training, if she ever had any. Too late! Down went bird
and dog together! When we reached the spot there was
the game, sure enough, and the dog had evidently been
impartially served with the same sauce. Sorrowfully we
bent over the dying animal, but could do nothing to re-
lieve her, and as her pantings grew feebler and almost
ceased, we left the spot, for the strange thing we call
life seemed to have departed. Of course our day was
clouded, but as the animal was entirely at fault, we
made the most of an unlucky time, and betook our-
selyes to another part of the field where, having
secured a few more birds, we made our way
homeward, where the sad story was related to her master,
who of course prized her highly, and now that she was
gone, her virtues were all remembered and her faults for-
gotten. The next morning, to our great astonishment,
we learned that she was at home, She had found the way
to the ferry during the night, crossed on the boat, no one
knew how, and reached her home, where she finally
recovered. We had hardly time to congratulate ourselves
on this fortunate result when were served with summons
to appear and answer to a charge of shooting woodcock
out of season, This was a scheme for revenge devised by
the officers of the fort for having trespassed on what they
had come to consider their own ground, simply because
in their vicinity. We proposed to test the matter, and
had the satisfaction of seeing them ‘‘hoist with their own
petard,” for the case went against them, their claim that
the 5th and not the 4th was the day intended by the law
when shooting should commence not being tenable, and
they had the costs to pay. Ce i.
UncLE LEACH, who used to live down on 8. River in
Maine, was sadly given to drawing a long bow. One
evening in the village grocery he was entertaining a small
auwrlience with tales of hunting and fishing, when he was
asked if he ever had any luck shooting wild geese. ‘‘Any
luck shootin’ geese,” repeated the old man, ‘Wall, T
should say so. Why, ‘twas only this blessed mornin’ that
Tsee a flock flying over and blazed into ‘em with my old
gun, and, gentlemen, I hope to die if I didn’t bring down
six and a raccoon,.—BLack Spor.
THE KANKAKEE MarsHrs,—Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 26.
—I spent last week on the Kankakee marshes, near Eng-
lish Lake, There was quite.a flight of ducks on Monday,
but it will need freezing weather to bring in any great
quantities, Snipe are abundant in their favorite feeding
grounds, Wild geese are going south in great numbers,
but few stop.—H, C, H,
286
FOREST AND STREAM,
NEW ENGLAND GAME.
OSTON, Noy, 1.—Reports up to date agree with my
own experience—that in most places on Cape Cod
the quail are found in less numbers than for many years
past. We think the extreme dry weather of September
and October has forced the birds deeper in the woods for
food, for lam at aloss to account for anything in the
mild winter and conditions of the hatching season to
prevent the many birds which were left over last fall
from rearing broods this year. But the ruffed grouse is
in good numbers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire,
and flight woodcock are just beginning to drop in and
promise fair sport for Noyember.—M,
Vermont grouse are rather plenty, but are shy, and
hunting with a dog that trees the game and barks causes
most of the deaths, Gray squirrels are all over, and
good bags could be made. Coons are shot in numbers,
and are, of course, fatand good eating. In spite of set-
tlements, more mink were caught than I had heard of
in some years, and mephitic visitations were frequent, as
shown by the odor left. Snow and cold have shut up
most of the game except an warm days, for that it was
ale Me there any one would attest. —NESHOBEE (Philadel-
phia).
Boston, Oct. 26.—The gunners are a little dissatisfied,
so far as this section of the country is concerned. As to
ruffed grouse, the man who has shot one this season in
this part of Massachusetts, is rather proud of his luck,
and the other boys think that he has a reason to be, By
the way, there are yet few or none in the market, show-
ing plainly that the birds are scarce. From all over
northern New England the reportisthesame, Partridges
are very scarce. Stillin the remote sections some sport
may be had. The early shore bird shooting was very
good indeed all along the coast, but the late birds, duck
and coot, have not yet begun-to fly freely. The theory is
that they stay on their more northern feeding grounds
till driven southward by bad weather, and this bad
weather we have not yet had. There are a number of
Boston's noted gunners waiting for a bad storm, when
they will hie themselves away to Annisquam and the
Essex River, for coot shooting. Mr. G, T. Freeman has
made one trip to that celebrated cooting ground, and was
rewarded with a string of some thirty birds, not a bad
score fora day anda half. Another Boston merchant—
he is not willing that his lame shall be mentioned, not
eyen in his favorite paper, the FoREST AND STREAM—
went down to “‘Squam” the other day, and with shooting
seventy-five shells he got ten birds. He says that either
he is a poor shot or a coot isa hard bird to kill.—SPECcIAL.
THE CALIFORNIA QUAIL.
[ag correspondents within the last few months have
written on this subject, but as my experience with
the lively little bird under consideration has been related
by neither of themTalso speak up. It is the game in
this part of the State. We hardly have any other, except
afew ducks in the winter and an occasional worthless
jack rabbit. This is a fruit-growing section, devoted es-
pecially to grapes. In the vineyards along the valleys
and hillsides, skirting small streams below and often
dense thickets above, the valley quail, as the smaller
variety is usually called, finds his favorite resort, Here,
too, the lover of the gun finds sport fit for a king.
Perhaps enough has been said of the appearance and
habits of the California quail by my predecessors; I must
remark, however, that his activity, speed of wing, and
cuteness are a constant source of astonishment to one who
has hunted poor, simple Bob-White, with his one device
of hiding till it took a microscope to find him and staying
there till kicked out, This little pert, crested, wide-awake
son of the west is equal to Bret Harte’s Heathen Chinee,
“Wor ways that are dark and tricks that are vain.” .
He will first astonish you by taking a tree. There he
will get on the top of a-big limb or in an impenetrable
bunch of moss, or as I have caught one or two doing, hide
next the trunk and creep around as you walk. If you
pound the tree with sticks and stones, he will wait till
you almost strike him and then he will come down out of
that tree with the yelocity of acannon ball, and ona
downward curve which will betray the’ gun of the very
elect. Then he goes into the thicket, flying always on
exactly the opposite side from the shooter. If there is
only one bush about he will fly with an accuracy of cal-
culation that would do credit toa chief of ordnance on
exactly the opposite side from thegun, If he fliesup by a
fence or hedge, his first move is over it or through, never
along it, after the style of his Eastern cousin. If taken
in open ground he will scuttle along the earth, or go
roaring over your head, or, more likely still, go off boring
a spiral hole into blank space, through the center of which
he persuades you to shoot while he keeps himself care-
fully to the circumference.
For the benefit of the average tenderfoot, supposing
him to be as ignorant as I was two years ago, I must say
a word about the California vineyard, The vines are
planted in rows, from six to ten feet apart each way.
Each year they are pruned to within about eighteen
inches of the ground. This stock left each year soon be-
comes thick and strong, supporting the yearly growth of
twigs on which is found the fruit, Under the broad
leaves of these spreading branches, long enough usually
to extend from one row to another, the quail finds pleas-
ant shelter, while the heavy branches of fruit furnish
him dainty fare. Here the hunter is in his glory. The
vines average a little less than waist high, giving good
use of eyes and gun and an almost certain shot at every
quail that flies. My young friend M. and I hunt together
a good deal, Our plan—for we have no dog except my
setter puppy Bob, who, thanks to his master’s ignorance
and press of work, is growing up with but litile train-
ing—is to hunt a vineyard just as if we were working it,
We start in at one side abreast, two rows apart, and tramp
back and forth till we have gone over it all.
The quails are not so much in flocks as in the East and
usually not more than three or four get up at once, fre-
quently only one. They sometimes Top cover quite per-
sistently and a favorite trick isto wait till you have passed
them a step or two and then come up with a whirr that
brings you around for a snap shot about as soon as nerves
and muscle can do their work. But even under circum-
stances so favorable to the shooter if is surprisin how ; [saw nothing more,
many escape. Several will rise at once, or one will break | fast Iveceived the -he
cover at your approach and run along the ground, rising | my success, and_so end
swiftly some 40 or 50yds, from you, giving you but a! in my outdoor pleasures,
(Nov, 4; 18868
slender showing, even with a fine, gun to cut him down;
or still another will fly, darting between the vines close
to the ground, J never knew one to fly along the same
row in which I was standing. Our summers here are
very dry, and good shooting may be often had early in
the season along the streams where the birds congregate
for water. Itis quick work taking them as they aoe
among the willows or along the bed of the stream, but
good bags are often made. As my work is in the school-
room, Saturday is my rest day. On the first Saturday of
the open season (Oct. 2) my young friend and I, between
us, bagged sixty-one. Johnisagood shot and beatme a
little, making in one round the rather neat score of four-
teen out of fifteen. G. B,
SANTA Rosa, Cal,
NORTH CAROLINA GROUSE,
ELVIDERE, N, C., Oct, 26.—Our open season for
quail began on the 15th inst., but itis now so disa-
greeably warm and dry nothing has been done in the
way of shooting. Dogs cannot smell, and they suffer in-
tensely for want of water. The ditches and runs are,
with very few exceptions, as dry as last year’s birds’ nests.
Ihave been out in the fields near by only once; found the
birds plentiful, but late and small, except a few fine
coveys of full-grown spring birds. I was hunting over a
young half-English and_half-native setter, never shot
over before (just a year old on the 8th inst.), and seein
him come to a beautiful stand, with nose straight out an
tail rigid, I walked up, and after admiring and encourag-
ing him for a few seconds, walked into the birds, and as
they came up gave them both barrels, securing two fine
full-grown birds. Without following the birds I went on
and found several other coveys, some too small to inter-
fere with, others yery nice birds. After making the
circuit of the fields, myself and my pup Dan reached
home with eleven birds for my twelve shots. I do not
know whether I killed the twelfth bird or missed it, for
if was in the woods near the fence, and the dog failed to
bring when sent to look for it. I was well satisfied with
the working of the pup, as he was very staunch and
showed a great deal of nose, but it was too dry to test
that point. I think he will make a good one. I am satis-
fied that there are plenty of birds, but many of the
coveys will be too young to afford good shooting earlier
than the 15th of November. It would be wise legislation,
no doubt, to extend the close season to Noy, 1, instead of
Oct. 15, as it now stands.
As fishing for bass and jack is now good, I think I shall
let the birds rest for a season and give them a chance to
grow larger as well as wilder.
Our party have only succeeded in killing two deer this
fall, both very fine bucks, however. One weighed 204lbs.
and the other 185lbs,, down weight, and they had the
finest antlers I ever saw on Virginia deer.
Bears have about ‘‘played out;” it seems that they have
gone to water, as the swamp is very dry; probably they
have taken to the neighborhood of Lake Drummond.
A. F. R.
MY FIRST DUCK.
NE cold and windy day in October Charlie and I were
fishing around the head of one of the most beautiful
of central New York lakes. Our success did not equal
our expectations, as a lonely perch and a couple of small
pickerel were all that graced the bottom of the boat. As
we were about to go ashore disgusted, Charlie saw asmall
flock of ducks fly up the lake, and after circling two or
three times, drop into the marsh. ‘‘Let’s give them a try,
if we can’t fool the fish,” The boat was headed for the
place where the ducks had lit, while Charlie shoved the
shells into the , which we usually carried for such
emergencies. He always did the shooting, having had a
long experience in the field, while I had never shot at a
bird on the wing, As we neared the rushes he rose care-
fully in the stern, while I backed water as silently and
rapidly as possible. The moment the boat touched the
dry reeds there was a whir, two explosions, a few feath-
ers drifted slowly down to leeward, and we saw a duck
drop. We had no dog, so I endeavored to retrieve, but
failed ignominiously after fifteen minutes of wading in
the cold water. Then we went ashore and got a dog, and
found the game very quickly, Returning we rounded a
little point, and there, within easy gunshot, were three
teal in a little bay in the rushes. I grasped the gun and
took deliberate aim, but just as I p led the dog saw the
game, made a sudden turn, and the shot went harmless]
over their heads, while he, eager to retrieve, Ne .
struck on the gunwale, and over we went, men, gun, boat
cushions, oars, dead fish, etc,, into about three feet of
water. The pointer was first to reach what answered for
terra firma, a huge stump, where he sat shivering and
licking himself, regarding me with the benign expression
of his race, while we, after a hearty laugh, gathered to-
gether our floating duffle, and waded ashore. A few min-
utes put us to rights, and fifteen, more landed us at the
cottage, where we dried our clothes, and I told Charlie
that I would shoot a duck if it took all winter.
The next day was Sunday, Early Monday morning I
donned rubber boots, got the gun and shells, and just as
the east was red with the rising sun, the narrow skiff shot
out from the western shore on to the quiet lake. Ten
mirutes rowing brought me where something might rise,
and the gun haying been placed where most handy, the
boat was backed slowly and carefully along the edge of
the marsh. A mud-hen scurried out three or four rods
away, but before the gun could be brought to bear, dove
and made for deep water. A little further along another
tried the same tactics but was not quite quick enough,
and received a charge of shot, while at the report three
woodduck rose, one of which fell to the left barrel. I
think that I was much more surprised than the birds at
the success of those. two shots, and felt a great deal
happier about it. Some minutesmore of patient work and
a mallard rose way out of range, circled and lit. I tried
to back up to him, but the treacherous dry reeds rustled
a warning, and though the gun spoke twice, he flew away.
unharmed.
side, and out to the little bay where the tealleftus. That
seemed to be more accessible from the shore, so I landed
and walked out on the sandy point...Up from the rushes
rose a teal, but fell back stone dead, making my last bird
for that-morning, as there was little good ground left, and
Returning to the cottage to break-
congratulations of Charlie on
a never-to-be-forgotten
: ' PERCH, f
On again, around the head to the opposite
episode
A MISSISSIPPI CAT.
§) ese paragraph, which is clipped from the New Orleans
Times-Democrat, of Oct. 29, may read curiously to
Northern sportsmen: ‘‘Panthers are very troublesome to
the farmers around Letherton, Miss, Mr. T. J. Matthews
recently had fifty hogs killed by them. Hunters have
been after them, and succeeded in killing a number.”
The region mentioned has always been a famous one
for the largest American cat.
Nine years ago three others and I were hunting in that
region, We had had great success, killing thirteen deer
in three days, One morning, a heavy cloudy one for the
month, November, we went out for a deer drive, but
the hounds struck the trail of two panthers and put one
upatree. I got to the dogs first, and seeing only the
head of the beast in a fork half hidden in a heavy growth
of moss, I thought it was a coon ‘and hesitated about
wasting my charge of buckshot on such small game, I
had that day a 10-bore, i1lbs. double gun, made many
years ago for deer hunting, by N. N. Wilmot, of St. Louis,
a famous gunmaker from 1850 to 1861,
Muzzleloader though it be, it will make a better pattern
with ‘‘blue whistlers”—as the heavy buckshot are called
in the far south—than any breechloader I ever saw, though
I have had two made especially for deer in the past eight
years; one by Lang, the other by Tolley, both good
weapons. Walking about the tree to get a better view of
whatever might be in it, for I did not believe old Muse,
our best hound, would run a coon to tree when she knew
we were after deer. I got a look at the ears and knew
what it was. Calling the dogs behind me so that they
might not be killed if I only crippled the beast, I fired.
“Old Wilmot” was true to its traditions and made no mis-
takes, with 54 drams of coarse Curtis & Hall powder
behind 9 blue whistlers in each barrel. With the explosion
the head dropped back, the great hands relaxed their
hold, the hody hung by one claw, seventy feet in the air,
and then the mighty cat fell—dead. Four of the shot
entered the head and could have been covered by a 3in.
circle. Five of them went clear through the skull and
all, The beast was 9ft. 24in. from tip to tip, a large male.
MISSISSIPPI LOWLANDS,
WOODCOCK AND GROUSE.
\ ARREN, Pa., Oct. 24.—I see a woodeock query
asked by your Connecticut correspondent, ‘‘Flin.”
He had tramped all day for this gamiest bird that flies ‘in
all those moist, black-earthed spots so dear to them; yes,
and so frequented by them buta year ago,” and found
only one cripple. And he wants the other fellows to tell
him something. Out here we have the same experience
of old haunts forsaken, probably because the birds have
been all killed. But we don't give itup, we ‘hie on” till
we find them. The woodcock is a queer bird, and a study
for the naturalist and the shooter as well, His habits and
haunts vary like the leaves of autumn. You may find
him in the moist, swampy places, and you may flush him
on the hillside where the ground is dry as dust. How he
bores there for worms I don't know. That's his business.
I know the old theory of the books is that as the dr
weather comes they come down from their hillside breed-
ing places to the alder swamp and the willow copse to
stay till the frosts drive them south. But all theories are
sometimes upset. Only yesterday a friend and myself
went out for woodcock and grouse. It was a glorious
October day and we had raresport. We hunted the usual
places through without a feather. Then we ran the dog
through thick willows lately grown on a bar in the Alle-
pireny River, on which alluvial soil is accumulating year
y year, And behold out came numerous ‘‘russet deni-
zens of the bosky dell,” but strangely enough they were a
good way from the ‘‘dell.” Still the soft earth and the
ee for these long bills were there; so the theory was all
right,
"These mottled beauties safely in bag we went to a dry,
stony sidehill for grouse; and forthwith up went several
woodcock with that welcome whistle. e bagged the
bunch, all the time wondering at their strange choice of
location, on a dry, stony hillside, where not a pint of
water has run for two months. Yetthe birds were stron
and fat and glossy, as all October birds are. The broa
river, with its swaleand willow copse and lowland is only
half a mile away and in sight. Yet these birds were
evidently bred there and would have remained there till
the frosts come. Had we stuck to their usual haunts
perhaps we too should be asking, ‘‘where are the wood-
cock?” Possibly your nutmeg correspondent may find
them as we found them if he will go among the scrub
oaks and young pines. We have found them there this
and other years just as plenty as in the “‘moist, black-
earthed spots,” where they are supposed to make their
only home. And they stay there not simply in nesting
and hatching time, but the season through, in many cases,
if not disturbed by the dog and gun.
The folly of trying to domesticate ruffed grouse was
demonstrated again here last spring, Mr. Cousins has an
artificial hen hatchery on a large scale. Some one in bis
family found the nest of a grouse and took all the eggs, a
dozen or more, and placed them in his hatchery, In due
time the young grouse appeared, but lived only two or
three days. If left to the mother grouse we might have
lost some powder in taming them in the only practicable
way.
The woods in this section are still full of squirrel hunt-
ers, who pot a grorse when they can, Few seasons have
been better for game, and guns and gunners are busy.
Since September 1 our gunsmith, Mr. Cone, has sold
over 1,200Ibs. of shot and powder and shells in proportion,
wi h divers guns, mainly of the cheaper grade. The single
semi-hammerless of the American Arms Co, has a large
sale.
Deer hunting has hardly commenced in this neck of
timber. Hounding used to be frequent, notwithstanding
the law was against it. and many deer were killed in the
river. But the practice is growing less common year
by year. Still-hunting is very little practiced till the
snow comes. Then we have venison in the market and
many saddles are shipped outof the State. PENN.
Oxnto.—Jules Vautrot, Jr., Game Warden for Trumbull
county, has, under the law passed last winter, appointed
| game policemen as follows: E. L. E eleston and James M,
full, Warren; J. L. Kennedy, Howland, and A. C, Fauss,
Mesopotamia. It is fhe duty of these officials to see tothe
strict enforcement of the law. Game Warden Vautrot
insists upon this,
7 — =.
FOREST AND. STREAM. 287
ADIRONDACK DEER.
Editor Forest and Stream: ; .
The open season for deer shooting in this State, which
closed yesterday, has been, taken all in all, a fairly suc-
cessful one for hunters. Thanks to the section in the re-
yised game laws which provides that only three deer can
be killed inaseason by one hunter, and prohibits the
transportation of more than one deer belonging to the
samie person, the despicable practice of slaughtering deer
for the market and for money has received an effectual
damper, and the chief incentive being removed, the
destruction of the animals has, in a measure, been checked,
Certainly the slaughter has not been as great as when the
use of hounds was permitted during the entire open sea-
son, The present law regulating hunting deer with dogs
is the result of a compromise between the advocates and
opponents of the practice, and most sportsmen in this
section think it is open to criticism in many respects. In
the first place the better class of sportsmen in Central
New York are unconditionally opposed to hounding deer.
Secondly, the opening of the season for hounding as early
as Sept. 1 is objected to on the grounds that the deer, the
does more especially, are not in a fit condition to run, and
it is cruel to force them to do so in hot weather. Thirdly,
the hounding season closes Oct. 5, just at the time when
the deer are becoming fit for venison, hey are not, as a
general thing, in their prime until a little later in the sea-
son than that even.
But in spite of its faults the new law has operated bet-
ter and given better satisfaction than many of us feared
it would. One of the good results has been to distribute
the deer killed more equally among the many parties
visiting the Wilderness, and it is safe to say that more
amateur hunters have had shots at deer this year than in
any season previous. The numerous pot-hunters who
with their packs of hounds scoured the woods and slaugh-
tered hundreds of deer for the markets two and three
years ago, have not appeared. The members of the Bixby
Club have killed twenty deer this fall, and about the
same number have been taken at and near Jock’s Lake.
A party of seven hunters from New Haven, Conn., killed
ten deer on Fourth Lake of the Fulton Chain. As far as
can be ascertained about thirty have been killed on North
and South Lakes and Black River and probably fifty or
more in the Moose River region, Reports from the north-
ern part of the Wilderness state that the hunting there
has also been good, PORTSA.
Urica, N, Y., Nov. 1,
Editor Forest and Stream:
Up to Sept. 15 I think the dogs were kept pretty
securely fastened, As soon as that date arrived all hands,
dogs and men, were off for ahunt. The first day resulted
in the killing of two deer, one said to be a yearling, the
other a very small spotted fawn which, from all accounts,
was of the size of a hare. It fell before the rifle of a gen-
tleman from New York. He was very much elated, but
afriendin the hunt advised him to get the skin out of
sight as soon as possible, as it might be troublesome evi-
dence. I think quite a number of fawns were killed
about here, Soon after the above hunt three or four par-
ties, numbering in all twenty or more, with half as many
dogs, were in camp at the Upper Ausable Lake two weeks
(some three), and secured three deer, 1 think. They re-
port deer more plenty than ever before; but that talk is
only to keep their courage up and make themselves and
_ others believe that itis the result of hounding. I have
been in the woodsa good deal of late, and I know I never
saw so few deer tracks as this year. Since the 5th of Oc-
tober I think but one dog of this place has been fastened.
I know of one deerthey ran down and killed and ate.
One party has been twice in the woods “still-hunting”
with dogs, and killed three deer, perhapsmore. They are
cautious about telling how many they kill, lest some one
should know when they reach the limit of three deer. A
party was out Friday last but got nothing, Out yester-
day, killed one. Reported on their return that they were
out partridge hunting and came across the deer. But the
story is ‘too thin to wash” with people who know them.
Not a day passes that I do not hear the hounds after deer,
some days two or three races are in hearing atthe same
time. These are facts, and Dr. Ward and his friends
should spend a few weeks here at this time, They would
neyer wonder at the difficulty they might have in start-
ing a deer in season. AMRACH,
KEENE VALLEY, Oct, 24.
SHORE BIRD NOMENCLATURE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
_ Will you kindly allow me to answer the questions of
your correspondent, ‘‘Beach Haven,” in your issue of Oct.
~1, a little more positively, and—permit me to say—a lit-
tle more accurately than you have done in the same issue?
I have had plenty of experience in shooting on Cape Cod,
ped am professionally well acquainted with our shore
irds,
The *‘black-breast” is one of the names for the golden
plover (Claradims dominicus), not for the plack-bellied
plover (C. squatarolo) which, as far as I know, is univer-
sally known as ‘‘beetlehead” from Cape Cod northward.
The “‘grass bird” is the ‘‘jacksnipe,” ‘‘kicker,” or pectoral
sandpiper (Trirga maculata), though the name is also ap-
plied to one or two other less common species of sm
waders, among them the white-rumped sandpiper (T. fus-
cicollis) and the buff-breasted sandpiper (Tryrgites subru-
Jicollis), The ‘‘summers” are, of course, the smaller or
“summer” yellowlegs (Totarus flavipes). These names
are not universally employed on Cape Cod, and in fact
the whole nomenclature of the article in which they oc-
cur struck meas being that used by the shooters of Bos-
ton and vicinity rather than that of the native “Cape
Codders.” For instance, a thoroughbred Cape Cod gun-
ner from. Orleans or Chatham calls the Senin lover a
“toadhead,” and seldom speaks of a “summer yellowleg,”
much less a ‘‘summer,” tout court.
The immense varicty of local names that mizrator
birds like our waders receive in passing along the coast is
a very interesting study. Much curious Bae interesting
info; n is to obtained from the study of such
names as these, and I should be glad to see the subject
taken up systematically. ;
In the mean time I should be glad to hear, through your
columns, from any one who can tell«me how far the use
extends of the local name ‘fall snipe,’”’as applied to the
swarms of young red-backed sandpipers renga ae ina,
pacifica) that come upon the New England coast late in
the autumn, Ihave heard the name used in the neigh-
borhood of Portland, Me. On Cape Cod, I believe, they
are called ‘‘winter oxeyes.” JOHN MurpocE.
U. 8, NATIONAL Musrum, Washington, D, 0.
[In stating that the “black heart” was a name for the
blackbellied plover (C, Squatarola) we gave the name as
we have heard it applied, The name, however, it appears
from the above communication is, like many other such
appellations, in different localities applied to different
birds, There is no keeping up with the vagaries of orni-
re oer nomenclature in use by gunners and residents
in different localities, Like the names of fishes and
snakes one individual may change its namie as often as a
confidence swindler, and trayel about under as many
aliases as a post office fraud. We understand that the
editors of a new dictionary, after considering the advisa-
bility of pea define all the local terms applied
to birds, beasts, fishes, reptiles and insects, gave up the
appalling task; and so we may not look for any help from
that source. ],,
NEW JERSEY COAST RESORTS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
One of the best resorts for fishing and gunning has
just been completed by Mr, Humphrey Martin of Mana-
hawken, N. J, The Pennsylvania Railroad Company has
within the past year built a road from Manahawken
across the bay to the sea shore running to Barnegat
lighthouse, north, and Beach Haven, south, and Mr,
Martin, who is one of the best known gunners on the bay,
has erected a house of one story and 20x40, with bunks
for twelye persons and divided off into sleeping room,
eating room and kitchen. The house is located across the
bay and within ten minutes row of all the best gunning
points. The fishing at the location selected is the best in
the bay, the waters in front of the building abounding in
season with sea bass, weakfish, sheepshead and striped
bass. The writer of this two weeks ago took a striped
bass not o0ft. from the house weighing 53lbs. Oysters,
clams, hard and soft crabs and terrapin are to be taken
in abundance. Arrangements have been made with the
Pennsylvania Railroad by which their trains stop directly
in front of the house, and connect with trains leaving
New York and Philadelphia on Mondays, Wednesdays
and Fridays, so as to arrive at about seven in the evening.
eae New York by Central New Jersey Railroad at
Formerly one was obliged to put up at Manahawken
and starting out at three in the morning row three miles
across the bay and the same on returning at night. The
building of the road has not disturbed the birds, and
broadbills, sprigtails, baldpates, mallards, brant, black
ducks and geese are plenty,
There is no place where better sport can be had, and
at a reasonable expense, guides, sneakboats and decoys
are provided, CENTRAL.
and walked on briskly, too fast, in fact, for I started
several partridges from the road that I might have got a
shot at if I had been more on the lookout. You remem-
ber, perhaps, that when you and I were on that same
road, just before we got to the clearing in the woods your
dog started one that we did not get. “Well, I raised him
again right there, and followed him in the same direction,
with the same success. However, a little piece further
on, just as I crossed the brush fence one ran across the
bal and he was soon placed in the other pocket. Now
came the tuin of luck. I had in my mind to cross that
swamp that you and I tackled late one afternoon, where
we nearly got lost, Ihad heard of an old road leading
through the woods, coming out at ‘‘Scrabbles,” but when
I came to load I found I had dropped the phanger (which,
by the way, is a home-made affair), and I spent over half
an hour looking for it in vain, Here I was in the midst
of a laurel woods, three miles from home four cart-
ridges in my pocket, and a useless gun. I had not the
courage to face the swamp and the bears in that style, so
I had nothing to do but retrace my. steps. I took an in-
ventory of my pockets to see if there was anything that
would do for a plunger, and to my great joy found a
rusty crooked nail, but in straightening it it broke, and
neither piece was long enough. I had gone ahead two
hundred yards, when I saw six partridges sitting in a
birch tree eating buds. Imagine my feelings, I got ex-
cited and resolved to make that nail work or know the
reason why. I broke it again, put one piece in, turned
the head of the nail in upon that, and to my joy found
that the gun would shoot as well as ever, But the part-
ridges, oh, where were they? It was now 4 o'clock, and I
know if Iwas much longer there would be an old horn
tooting in the neighborhood, Sol keptthe road, As I
was coming along to the brook, right by the mill another
bird crossed the road. My combination exploded the
charge and another bird was added to the two already
bagged. I had seen twenty partridges, and brought home
one in each pocket and one in my hand,—B, B, L.
THE LOWELL (Mass.) Rop anp GuN CLUB went on the
annual side-hunt Oct, 21 and 22. Capt. Bates’s team
scored 30,250 points; Capt. Knowles’s team 16,685, On
Oct. 26 the dinner followed, The members assembled at
the American House. The post-prandial exercises were
introduced by President E. W. Lovejoy, who presented
Hon. George A, Marden as chairman of the evening. The
latter accepted the post with brief remarks, and called
upon Mr, knowles, captain of the losing side in the hunt,
Mr. Knowles said that luck had been against his side. In
behalf of his men he challenged the winning side to a
clay-pigeon shoot for an oyster supper. Captain Bates
made a ready response, accepting the challenge. The
chairman expressed himself as pleased to have the chal-
lenge accepted, and suggested that clay-pigeons would be
likely to form a part of the bill of fare for the supper, A
humorous description of a fox hunt was given by Mr.
John Faulkner, There was some rallying about the Fort
Hill Park fund at the expense of E, A. Smith, who was
also eulogized as the coon hunter by Thomas R. Garity,
Wm. 5. Greene responded to a call for remarks upon the
‘didactic and moral aspect of hunting.” ‘Che good results
to be derived by the city from such an organization as
the Rod and Gun Club were dwelt upon by George H.
Stevens. The chairman thought there was not much
need of anxiety in regard to the useless slaughter of game
by the club. They were not so much nimrods as middle-
men. Hon, Charles H. Allen told a number of stories of
the far West. He remarked that he had been out there
as a committee to see if any of the Indians had got away
since the visit of the last committee. The lying of hunt-
ers, he said, was as nothing compared to lying in the
boundless West, where the liar was found in all his
native luxuriance. This was illustrated by a number of
yarns. Hon. Jeremiah Crowley expressed regret that he
had been introduced as a politician, for he was not after
office now. It was a gathering of hunters. Marden,
Allen and Haggett were hunters, and the speaker didn't
know how soon he might be. W. A. Lang and A. A.
Haggett made remarks, and Joseph Smith, of the Citizen,
responded for the press. A vote of thanks was passed to
Albert Wheeler & Co. for donations received, Jeremiah
Crowley sang a song, and the company dispersed.
These addresses of equipped gunners of the New
Jersey coast, with the shooting points at their command
and their rates, are given by the Coast Pilot of Cape
May: one May City—Highty miles from Philadelphia,
by West Jersey Railroad, via Market street wharf, Aaron
Schellinger, Jerry B. Schellinger, Charles Schellinger,
Joseph Hand, D. W. Pearson, James Clark, E. O. Taylor,
I. Sidney Townsend, Col. J. L. Lansing, Clark Brothers.
Equipped gunners. Rates, $2.50 per day and board,
Cape May Court House—Sixty-nine miles from Phila-
delphia, via West Jersey Railroad. Chas, F. Foster, Wm.
H. Foster, E. C. Wheaton, S. F. Hewitt, Equipped gun-
ners, Rates, $2 per day and board. Mayville—One mile
from Cape May Court House. Lewis Ludlam, Benjamin
Hawkins. Equipped gunners. Rates, $2 per day and
board, Dennisville—Four miles from Seaville on West
Jersey Railroad. Rates, $2 per day and board. Toums-
end’s Inlet—Via Seayille. Rates, $2 per day and board.
Tuckahoe—Six miles off Woodbine station on West J ersey
Railroad, total distance sixty-two miles, Rates, $2.50 per
day and board. Beesley’s Point—Reached via Pleasant-
ville, West Jersey and Atlantic Railroad, total distance
sixty-seven miles. Rates, $2.50 per day and board. Gun-
ning resorts in Cape May county are in and about the
various sounds and theroughfares, as Cape Island Sounds,
Grassy Sounds, Jarvey Sounds, Cresse’s Thoroughfare,
Great Sounds, are well-known and available gunning
points in this county. Burlington county—Available
gunning points in Little Egg Harbor Bay, accessible from
Tuckerton: Gaunt’s Point, Gaunt’s Cove, Jerimey’s Point,
Jerimey’s Cove, Rose’s Point, Rose’s Cove, Hester Sedge,
East Sedge, West Sedge, Johney Sedge, Good Luck Sedge,
Shelter Island, Parker’s Island, Middle Island, Storrey’s
Island, Hester Island, Bunches Island, Big Bunches, Bar-
rel Island, Goose Bar, Bunton Sedge, LittleIsland. Toms
Se a sportsmen with yachts. Rates, $5 per
day and board, boats and equipments.
FirE IUuntrrs’ Luck.—Antimony City, Ark,—Two
hunters had quite an odd experience a few nights ago
while fire-hunting near this place. They were looking for
deer with their fire pan blazing with fat pine, when sud-
denly they were startled by a peculiar whirring sound
above their heads which lasted for several seconds, and
then, as they were looking upward, a bird of apparently
large proportions came within the circle of their light and
settled on the ground, four or fiye yards in front of them,
They thought it not worth a rifle ball and threw a stone
which barely missed the bird. It immediately took wing
and flew some 25yds. and lit again and_the same perform-
ance of the hunters throwing at it and the bird flying a
few yards and lighting was kept up fora dozen times,
when a lucky throw killed it and on their picking up their
game it proved to be nothing more nor less than a hen
mallard.—W. F. M.
SNARED GROUSE ON THE ERIE RoAD.—Following is copy
of a letter addressed to the Rockland County Game Pro-
tector: ‘NEW YorK, Oct. 2.—Mr. Joseph H. Godwin.
game protector, Kings Bridge, N. Y.: Dear Sir—You will
pie to remember that last year, and the year previous,
drew your attention to the fact that the trapping of
partridges was carried on very extensively in Rockland
and Orange counties, this State. This year it is done as
extensively, if not more than before, but the trappers have
moved their shipping station. Having hunted last week
in both the above named counties in mpany with Judge
——, of Brooklyn, we were told that these trappers had
made Greenwood their shipping point, Greenwood being
a small station on the Brie Railroad, about four miles this
side of Turners. Wewere also informed by one of the
baggagemen on the Eris Railroad that regularly, if not
every morning at least every other morning, these trap-
pers shipped one box of trapped birds from the above
named station. I have promised Judge ——, who is a
thorough and enthusiastic sportsman, to write you at
once, and endeavor to stop this outrageous traffic, Shall
be pleased to hear from you in regard to this matter.
Truly yours, B: G. C.”
For several years it has been known to the sportsmen of
the vicinity that a monster moose has been roaming about
the Rangeley Lake region. It has been the ambition of all
the hunters to shoot this monarch of the forest, which has
been distinguished of late years by the name of Jumbo,
Several hunters have succeeded in aceunin sight of the moose,
and he has many times been fired at. Some of the back-
woodsmen asserted that the old fellow must carry pounds of
lead in his body, but that he had a charmed life and could
not be killed. A gentleman who has just returned from the
Rangeley region told a representative of the Press last even-
ing that the old moose has at last met his end. He was shot
by Elmer Thomas, a noted guide and captain of a steamer
on Kennebago Lake. The great moose stands 1814 hands
high and weighs from. 800 to 1,000lbs. His antlers are said
to be immense, and Mr. Thomas has been offered $75 for
them and the head, The moose must have been many years
old, and is probably the largest ever shot in Maine.—Port-
land Press.
Guy TINKERING IN THE SwAMP.—The day was fine, the
sky almost cloudless, the air balmy for October, and with.
ust breeze enough to make walking pleasant. I shoul-
ered my gun about 2 o’clock and set.out for a ramble. I
ire y ae ‘Ai
Don’t SUFFER COLD To ACCUMULATE on cold until your
threat and lungs are in a state of chronic inflammation.
Attack the first symptoms of PURE nary cee non with Hale’s
Honey of. Horehound and Tar, and achieve an easy victory::
PIEL’s TOOTHACHE Drops cure in 1 minute — Adv,
was en oug, I did not have even a-dog to keep me
company, I hunted up the road that led to the island
EEE!
288
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Nov. 4, 1886.
Sea and Ztiver Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Publ, Oo.
IN NORTHERN MICHIGAN.
A JOLLY party of four left a town of Central Ohio on
July 2, 1882, for a month’s trip to the lakes and
woods of Northern Michigan. At Grand Rapids we added
another member to our party, and reached Elk Rapids in
the evening of July 3, stopping at the Lake View Hotel,
which is close to the bay, and affords a beautiful view of
the water. Here we were told there was good bass fish-
ing within 200 yards of the house and trout fishing within
easy reach. There are plenty of rowboats and sailboats
to. be had at reasonable rates and good guides to the figh-
ing grounds. On the Fourth some of our party went over
to Old Mission, across the bay on the peninsula, between
East and West Traverse bays. The next morning was
beautiful to behold, and we lost no time in getting our
traps on board the Queen of the Lakes. .
And now, as we are standing on the cabin deck watch-
ing the boat get under way, I will describe our party.
First, there was Jack, the originator and leader of the
expedition, and the only one who had ever spent a sum-
mer among the black bass and speckled beauties of
Northern Michigan’s lakes and streams; a whole-souled,
enerous good fellow, and a natural-born fisherman.
ext came Paul, the sanguine, who was always just going
to catch a big one, but seldom did. Frank wes the lone
fisherman, who always wanted to go it alone and who
seldom came back to camp empty-handed. Bob was the
ladies’ man, with an extra curl in his blonde moustache
and his white, soft fisherman’s hat set jauntily on one side.
Lastly, your humble servant.
We moved up through Eli River into Elk Lake, a bean-
tiful sheet of water and affording good fishing, Through
Elk Lake into Round Lake, separated from Flk Lake by
a long sandy point, which is a favorite camping place for
parties from Hlk Rapids. From Round Lake we entered
orch River, and there we acted like boys demented, It
was the effect of something we had never seen the like ot,
and we could only express our emotions by singing,
dancing and ‘‘monkey shines.” The river is five miles
long and from seven to fifteen feet deep, and the water is
so clear that you can see every foot of the bottom. It is
narrow, only sixty feet wide, and the bottom is of beauti-
ful white sand, We could see perch, bass, sunfish and
great pickerel darting around through the translucent
depths, and we were all nearly wild with excitement.
We expressed our feelings in such exclamations as: ‘‘There
he goes! just look at *im!” ‘Ain't hea daisy!” ‘Oh,
here’s one, here’s one!” ‘Oh, Frank, shout that bie pick-
erel!” ‘There he is, just behind that big log!” At the
same time we were running from one side to the other of
the boat, fearful lest we miss something, The captain
was a jolly old tar, and nearly split his sides laughing at
our antics; he said we made more noise than a party of
girls on a lark.
From Torch River we steamed into Torch Lake, the
queen of the chain and the most beautiful inland Jake in
Michigan. The water is a beautiful shade of green, grow-
ing darker in color as the water becomes deeper. It is so
very clear that you can see the bottom quite plainly at a
depth of twenty feet, and our captain said he had experi-
mented with a white plate and line, and had seen the
plate at a depth of forty feet. Torch Lake is eighteen
miles lone and from one to three miles wide, and is
celebrated for kicking up a heavy sea on short notice. Its
greatest depth, so far as known from the captain’s sound-
ings every winter through the ice, is 296 feet. At Clam
itiver Landing, six miles from the foot of the lake, we
disembarked, and the steamer went on her way toward
the head of the lake.
Then came our first piece of badluck. We had expected
to connect’ with a small propeller for the thirteen miles
between us and Grass Lake, our destination. But the
boat would not be back before evening’, so we decided to
leave heavy baggage for the tug, and taking our tents and
what we would need tomake camp with we embarked in
our two clinker boats, brought from Elk Rapids, and
started up the river,
Our plan was to row up to Grass Lake, select a camping
lace and get fixed up before night should overtake us.
e rowed up through the river, which is only half a mile
long, into Clam Lake, and soon espied Thayer's Landing,
where we decided that Bob should go up and see about
dinner, while the rest should try the fish. So Bob put on
his most bewitching smile, and giving his hat a tilt and
pulling up the tops of his hip boots started up the path
toward the cottage on the hill. Jack, Paul, Frank and I
were hastily jointing our rods and getting our lines in
shape, each inwardly determined to capture the first fish,
yet all trying to appearsupremely indifferent, Jack went
off along shore hunting for crayfish or clams for bait,
while Paul jumped into one of the boats to try his luck
trolling. Frank and I, seeing a woodpecker on a tree
near by, grasped our revolvers and commenced shooting
athim. He was avery accommodating bird, for he re-
mained stationary until four shots had been fired at him.
At the second round we fired simultaneously, our pistols
making but one report, and Mr. Woodpecker came tum-
bling te the ground. We did not dispute as to whose shot
took effect, but hastily dissecting the bird, we placed
portions on our hooks, and standing on a log near
shore, cast our lines as far out as we could.
Frank’s hooks had hardly touched the water when a pick-
erel nabbed it, fought for a minute, and was reeled in,
to the delight of the luckiest man in the party. We all
stopped fishing then, and standing around our first fish,
hefted him and guessed on his weight, He was at least
a 4-pounder then, but when Frank held it up on _his
pocket scale it registered 3lbs. light. Just then Bob
came rushing down to us puffing like a locomotive and
declaring that he had just met the prettiest girl in all
Michigan. We were rather skeptical, and Paul, calling
Bob's attention to Frank’s fish, remarked, ‘‘thab it was
prettier, in his eyes, than all the girls in Michigan.” We
then walked up tothe house and were quite taken aback by
Bob’s beauty, who was indeed yery pretty, and as fresh,
in her white dress with flowers at her throat, as a May
morning. Very soon we svere.invited.te partake of as
charming a dinner as Lever sat down to. The boys after-
ward never srew tired of talking of “those lovely
strawberries,” ‘that broiled chicken and cream gravy,”
‘“‘beautiful bread, honey and cream,” and, above all, the
charming young hostess who waited on us. After dinner
we ran shouting and frolicking down to our boats, and, I
suspect, quite shocked the young lady. When we reached
the landing we observed that the wind was blowing in
our fayor, so we cut brush for sails, and embarking were
soon speeding up the lake.
We soon traversed the fifteen miles that lay between us
and the head of the lake, and then we were in a quan-
dary; we couldn't find the river leading to the next lake.
Clam Lake had rushes and grass growing in the water
for a distance of a quarter of a mile from shore, and the
whole upper end of the lake was boggy and covered with
grass, but with frequent openings, which looked as though
they might be the river, but on entering each and explor-
ing a little, we would be forced to back out and try an-
other. We explored for two hours, often finding the
channel, which always proved to be the one we didn’t
want, It began to grow rather interesting to us about
that time, as the wind kept increasing in force and the
waves splashed into our overladen boats a little too fre
quently to be pleasant. We had about come to the con-
clusion that our map was a fraud and that there was no
channel between Clam and Grass lakes, when what should
gladden our eyes but a tug a half mile to our left, steam-
ing down the channel we were seeking. We fairly
shouted for joy and lost no time in directing our bows
thither. The channel, Grass River, as it is called, is only
about twenty-five or thirty feet wide and runs quite rap-
idly. It took a deal of hard pulling before we emerged
from it into Grass Lake, the haven of rest that we had
been so long seeking, But there wasno restfor the weary,
for as soon as we got into the open lake we found a much
heavier sea running than we wished to encounter; but as
it was now getting late in the afternoon we decided to
make the tug landing, which was an old scow with a
shanty on it, two miles up the lake on the east side. It
was make the scow or turn back to the river, for the
water was shallow for a hundred yards from shore and
the heavy groundswell would have filled our boats in
short order had we attempted to land.
We finally made the scow, but our tent and other traps
were well soaked. As Paul, who was not muchof a boat-
man, set his foot on the deck of the scow, he heaved a
sigh of relief, and remarked, ‘-Well, boys! they can all
talk about life on the ocean wave, and all that sort of
thing, but Ive had as much asI want! I know when I
get enough! lLand’s good enough for me!” Ofcourse we
all laughed at him, but I think we were all quite well
satisfied to be on the dock. It was now after 6 o'clock,
and while we were debating whether to pitch our tent on
shore near the landing or to occupy the shanty the tug
hove in sight. We found all our traps aboard, and after
cousulting with the captain we took passage to our pro-
posed camping ground. The sandy beach shoaled ont
so far that we could not get our loaded boats within
ten feet of shore. After all our traps were safely
landed the captain and crew bade us “good luck.”
Jack and Paul went to work putting up the tents, and
Bob and Frank were detailed to cut hemlock and cedar
boughs for beds. I soon had hot coffee and a lunch of
bread and butter, cheese, cold corned beef, chowchow and
canned fruit, and ranging ourselves around the cloth,
seated on chunks or on the ground,as suited our fancy,
each with his tin cul aod spoon, tin plate and knife and
fork, we partook of our first mealin camp. ‘‘Here we
are,” said Jack, ‘‘on the shores of Grass Lake, in the wilds
ot Michigan; the very spot we have been thinking and
talking about for the last six months,” and, raising his
coffee cup, continued, “I drink to the health, happiness
and good luck of this party and this camp, and suggest
that we call it— Confound those bloody mosquitoes!
Jeeminy Christmas! Goodness gracious! Who-o-pe-e!
Boys, I can’t stand this,” and jumping up he executed
a war dance and his arms flew about his head like a wind-
mill, We were disposed to make merry at Jack’s flow cf
eloquence thus cut short, but soon had to turn all our
attention to the unbidden guests; and swinging a branch
of cedar around our heads with one hand we hastily dis-
patched our evening meal. We never found out what
Jack had intended to suggest as a name for our camp, as
he said the name he had been thinking of “completely
vanished under cover of the attack by mosquitoes,” so we
decided to call it Mosquito Camp.
We had an 8x10 wall tent to sleep in, and an A tent for
stores. Both tents up and boughs enough cut to make a
very comfortable bed, we spread blankets for one broad
bed, and, this finished, had leisure to talk business. A
rousing big fire was built, the night being chilly, though
the Sth of July, and filling our pipes, we thought to smoke
the mosquitoes away. But alas! we ‘reckoned without
our host,” as the ‘‘skeeters” seemed to enjoy tobacco
smoke as well as we did, and would alight on our very
pipes and amid a cloud of tobacco smoke sing more
cheerily than ever. Wetied handkerchiefs over heads,
pulied up coat collars, got out pennyroyal and peppermint,
but it was no go; we couldn’t drive them away. Finally
we crawled into our tents, and pulling the covers over our
heads, tried to sleep, but our rest was much broken and
thé first peep of day found us very willing to craw! out.
Bob, Jack and Paul went out to catch some fish for break-
fast, and Frank and, I went to work getting things in
shape for the reception of their catch, About the time
we had a good fire and had washed up our dishes left from
the night before, got our coffee ground, our breakfast
bacon and canned baked beans ready to cook, the boys
came in. They were much disappointed at not getting
any black bass, but had several large pickerel, which we
proceeded to clean and fry for breakfast.
Our faces, necks and hands showed the effects of the
onslaught of the mosquitoes, and Jack’s face wasso badly
swollen that we were all more or less frightened. His
throat, just under the jaw, was puffed out as large as my
fist, and his eyes were swollen nearly shut, He tried
amnionia and camphor without much benefit, and then pre-
pared a solution of soda. and kept cloths wet with it.on
his face and neck, and ina few hours was considerably
better, He was more susceptible to the poison from. bites
than the rest of us, although we were all more or less
swollen and each bite itched so that we would continu-
ally scratch, even in our sleep. After breakfast we all
went fishing for black-bass, Boband Frank in one boat
and Jack, Paul and Tin the other. We went-up-to-the
mouth of Intermediate “River, which wé . had beéu in-.
fornied was a splendid place for bass, ahd anchoring com-
menced casting. We tried frogs, minnows and pieces of
meat for bait, but didn’t get astrike, So we pulled up
anchor and started’ up the north arm of the lake, Lrowing,
Jack casting from the bow and Paul trolling from the
stern, Suddenly Paul exclaimed “I've got im! I've got
im!” and commenced pulling in his troll as fast as he
could, at the same time flopping around so as to nearly
capsize us. ‘Steady! steady!” said Jack, but he might as
well haye talked to the winds, as Paul was so excited he
wouldn't have heard a cannon shot, and kept on hauling
in as for dear life. When within about five feet of his
fish, he jumped up, and givine a jerk landed a bunch of
weeds together with a small pickerel about a foot long in
the bottom of the boat. Paul wae completely disgusted,
and said: ‘‘Grass Lake may be all right if you are fishing
for grass, but if we came here after fish I think we have
come to the wrong market.”
We trolled on up to the head of the arm without getting
anything better than weeds, and there found Frank and
Bob catching sunfish and ring perch, They were baiting
with worms, and already had thirty nice fish in their boat,
having thrown all the small ones back into the lake.
By this time it was nearly noon, and weallstarted back
toward camp, trolling in deep water for lake trout: we
soon gave that up, however, as the wind was rising and
we wished to get to camp as soon as possible. When we
got into the open lake we found the wind had kicked up
a rather heavy sea, and was blewing directly against us,
which made hard work getting back to camp, and again
nearly frightened Paul out of his wits. We dined on
sunfish that day and liked them better than piekerel.
About 3 o’clock we again tried the fish and returned at
7 with only two bass, but half a dozen soou-sized pickerel.
During supper we reviewed the situation and came to
the conchision that we had not struck nearly so big a
bonanza as we had anticipated, but that we would give it
another trial before passing judgment.
Jack then said that he and Bob wanted to go up the
Cedar River next day after trout. Frank said he wanted
to explore a little and Paul remarked that he had seen an
elegant place for bass down below, and if Dick would go
with him he knew he could catch some. T agreed to the
proposal, and so, everything being settled for the morrow,
we went to work to make our tent proof against mosqui-
toes. We made no large fire that night, as we thought
the bright light the evening before had drawn the pests
from other points. We fastened the tent down as close
to the ground as possible and then piled sand all around the
edves; after getting that done to our satisfaction we drove
the mosquitoes out of the tent the best we could, and then
having fastened the flap down tight managed to pass a
tolerabkly comfortable night. Next morning Jack and
Bob each took a small lunch, and getting into one of the
boats were soon on their way to Cedar River, which emp-
ties into Intermediate River, about three miles above Grass
Lake. Frank took the other boat and started off on Lis
expedition, promising to be baek by noon, and Paul and I
cleaned up the kitchen anid set things to rights generally.
About 9 o’clock a native came intc camp, and after the
usual salutations and weather talk told us about a bear
that had been seen that morning about a nile from our
camp. It seems thata tarmer had started out quite early
that morning’ to his work, and, walking alone absent-
mindedly, almost before he was aware of it stood face to
face with a nearly grown bear. He was unarmed, and
thinking to frighten the bear away, he gave a sudden yell
and swinging his hat, made a jump toward the bear; but
the beav, instead of being frightened, met him half way.
and administering a blow with his paw that knocked the
farmer nearly senseless, turned and walked off into the
woods. A neighbor happened along just in time to see
the grand finale, so I think it will be many a day before
the victim hears the last of his trying to scare a black
bear.
About 11 o’clock VYrank returned with a fine string of
sunfish, great large fellows that would weigh three-
quarters of a pound apiece, and reported having found a
new trout stream down the lake. Ee had no trout to
show for it, but said the mosquitoes were so numerous he
couldn't fish it. When we spoke of the gun shots we had
heard he said that he had been trying to kill a loon, but
had come to the conclusion that loons were not made to
be killed with a shotgun.
After dinner Paul and 1 went to his ‘‘elewant bass hole,”
and to a good many other ‘‘elegant holes,” but not a bass
did we catch; and after I got tired rowing him around (he
said he couldn’t row) we went back te camp. Jack and
Bob got back about 6 o’clock with thirty-five nice trout,
Frank and I had never eaten any fresh brook trout before,
At supper the boys gave us an account of their trip.
We all decided to gotrouting next day, Frank and Jack
to the stream Frank had found that day. Paul. Bob and
T rowed up to the tug landing and went up toa barn that
was near to dig’: some bait, We had brought a cigar box
full of worms from Elk Rapids, but they were almost
gone. Well, we commenced digging, and dug and dug,
but got no worms; we thought it strange we did not find
any, for it appeared to be just the place for them, but we
still kept digging, not giving up until we had dug nearly
all over the whole clearing im spots. Disgusted we re-
turned to the boat, intending to send to Elk Rapids by the
tug for more worms. We had heen told that there were
no worms in Northern Michigan, but we considered it a
yarn: but the captain told us that morning there were
some worms, but only where they had been planted by
someone. We heard a shout, and, looking in its direc-
tion, saw a, boat emerge from Intermediate River and
come toward us; and on its closer approach we recognized
a gentleman who had come up on the Queen the same
day we did, and had gone on up Torch Lake on
her. He told us that he had gone up to the head
of Torch and then crossed over to Central Lake, pro-
cured a boat and guide there and had been fisning Central
Lake for two days, catching all the black hags they
wanted; had caught nearly a boat-load Thursday, fre- -
The guide corroborated»
quently taking two at one cast.
all the gentleman said and added that there was a
e foot of Central Lake, and on this island there were
fish worms. -We conciuded we would not go after trout,
but turned back and were scon at camp, Frank and
Jack came in about neon, and when we had acquainted
them with what we had heard it was unanimously de-
cided to go to Central Lake. Bob and I went to Bellaire,
“three miles up the river, to engage a, team to haul our
‘Stuff. up. opposite the island. where we intended camping:
‘When we arrived at Bellaire we. learned that all the-
‘teams in town (theré were only three) were teaming be-
“tween Bellaire and Mancelona, ee daily trips,
and
could not be procured for an outside job unless it was on
= oo a ee
Sree camping place on an island about a mile from
th
1Ov, 4, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
289
Sunday. As all the teams were then on their way from | A friend asked if they were gamy, and was told that I
Mancelona, and would not be back until dark, we had
nothing to do but await their arrival, which we did, and
after much persuasion succeeded in getting one of the
drivers to promise to be on hand next morning and haul
our goods. /
We returned to camp, and telling the boys of our ar |
rangements turned in for the last night in ‘Mosquito
Gamp.” ~~ DIoK,
BLACK BASS IN THE JUNIATA.
26,—The
O eaeti ome aN , Juniata County, Oct,
small-mouthed bass were planted in this river less |
than ten years ago, and it was certainly a dark day forthe |
so-called common fish, viz., sucixers, mullets, catfish, ete. '
As an instance of the bass'srapacity, as wellas capacity,
I saw, during the past summer, a 20in, bass with a 10in. ;
mullet which it had gorged half way down its gullet, and
which was so firmly lodged that the bass was held up in |
air by the tailof mullet, and the latter failed to give way.
This bass had bitten off ‘“more than it could chew,” and
in this dilemma was captured, The less ferocious fish in
the river do not stand much chance of surviving, and
have consequently decreased. Feat ;
T think the principal enemy of the bass in this river 18
the outliner, whose work of slaughter goes on night and
day. Another great evil in the Juniata is the common
fish-basket, of which there are great numbers scattered
along its course. How have the State authorities pro-
vided for their removal, or have they not moved in the
matter? Are they dead to their duty or only slumbering?
In the line of minnows, we find the best: bait for bass to
be a small fish called shiner, they are named appropiately,
and can easily be seen by the bass. Frogs, helgramites,
mussels and crabs are also used with success.
Bass are caught here weighing from Goz, to 5lbs., and
rarely exceeding the latter weight. The manner in which
a bass grasps a baited minnow is not generally known,
If the bass is somewhat suspicious, it will first nose the
bait, then quickly grasp it by the middle and deftly turn
the minnow’s head toward that awful chasm, its mouth,
and proceed to gorge it, It is noticed that bass seem to
have an ‘ton’ and an ‘‘off” day, as the fishermen say; one
day they will be ravenous and take the bait greedily, and
another day they seem to be fasting and keep their dis-
tance from the hook, Itseems to me that I have always
hit the ‘‘off” day when I have tried my skill.
Unless deep holes can be found near shore our bass
fishermen prefer to go out in a boat and anchor in deep
water, although at either end of a hole where the water
begins to get shallow is generally an excellent place to
cast.
Bass fishing is about over with us, and turtle hunting
has superseded it. The bass will now have time to recu-
_ perate in numbers, and the fisherman will have time to
tell his stories of those ‘‘whoppers” which snapped his
line and hook and sped away, ONOJUTTA.
THE WHITE PERCH.
W HEN one has made a discovery there are often two
queries which he propounds; one is, ‘‘l wonder
how many others know this?” and, ‘‘Why didn’t I know
of it before?” I have just experienced the game qualities
of half and three-quarter pound white perch and am
surprised. Therefore these few lines, ‘hoping they will
find you the same.”
A month ago if asked what I knew of the white perch,
the answer would have run about this way: A small fish
which is a native of the brackish waters of the coast but
lives as well in fresh waters, grows to a weight of 2lbs.
occasionally, used as a pan-fish and is found in the
taarkets from 4 to Goz. in weight, good table fish; nat-
uralists have given it many generic names, as Perca
Labrax, Morone, ete., but they have agreed on Americanus
as the specific one; Jordan calls it Roccus americanus;
used to take them when a boy with a float and sinker.
This would haye summed it up except that American
angling authors mention it in a perfunctory sort of way
either to pad out the volume or as a concession to boyish
readers, and therefore I have been more interested in the
fish as a naturalist and an amateur epicure than as an
angler. Its structural resemblances to the great "striped
bass and its difference from that splendid fish, which are
not necessary to particularize here, are of interest to
those who like that sort of thine, while a fried white
perch on a hot breakfast plate instantly commands the
attention of those who are fond of another form of
pleasure. I will now add that the same fish, of fair
weight, ona light fiy-rod, gives satisfaction to a third
class, and I belong to them all and so get a three-fold
pleasure from one little white perch; catch him first,
diagnose him, and then interview him after the cook has
put on the finishing touches.
_ Last month a neighbor kindly allowed me to put a min-
now seine in his millpond in order to take a few small
white perch to send to my friend Count von dem Borne,
the famous German fishculturist, and late in the day I
saw some good fish rising to the fly and was told that
they were larger specimens of the fish in question. A
eloud of dust on the road, the barking of dogs and a fugi-
tive coat tail going round a corner was all that a boy saw
to base a rumor on that he saw a cashier on his way to
join the American colony in Montreal. The boy was
wrong, | was simply hieing homeward for my lightest
rod and the corresponding tackle, and the speed was not
as great as it would have been forty years ago, before age
had improved my architecture by the addition of what is
a central dome, when I lic on my back watching the stars
wink through a bark shanty, but let us say there was a
moderate degree of haste.
Four casts with a red-ibis and a gray-drake, when
something struck the ibis, tail fly, and as the line came
in easily another something struck the gray-drake, and
then the reel sang. Confound a fish that will strike
when you are reeling in another; one at a time is enough,
Two little fish strainaleader more than one of three
times their united weight. They gave some anxiety, but
proved to be a sunfish on the tail fly and a white perch on
thie other, each the size of a lady’s hand. More casts and
a perch of three-quarters of a pound rose, was struck, and
again the reel sang lively. Three times this fish leaped.
clear of the water and took line from the reel before it
came to the boat’s side and could be landed, This was
repeated eleyen times before the idea occurred that in
fishing a private pond by permission a dozen fish was
ample and more would be an abuse of hospitality,
a
was surprised at their game and should henceforth rank
them next to black bass of the same size. ‘Never mis-
trusted such a thing,” said he, ‘Neither did I,” was my
reply, ‘‘but they are good fighters, better than the yellow
perch by far, and are anew revelation to me as a game
fish.” My friend will soon try this pond to see for him-
self, and perhaps will tell us how ey acted when on his
rod, I feltthat I had never been fairly introduced to this
fish through the medium of fine tackle, memory only
recalling an alder pole, a coarse line, a float and an ounce
tinker, the ordinary tackle of boyhood. The white perch
is game, FRED MATHER.
KeEPing Minnows In Arr-Tieut JAr.—Last Thursday
(ist) to try how long minnows would live in a tight jar,
J tried this experiment, Having a lot left over, I took
two glass fruit preserving jars, capacity one pint, filled
both two-thirds full of water, put in each two lively creek
minnows, and stood the jars side by side on a shelf in the
barn, one jar with no cover, the other with top screwed
down on rubber washer and presumed to be air tight.
My idea was to see in which jar they would live longer
and how much longer. Well, nine days ‘‘done gone” and
Tye learned nothing. In both jars the minnows are in
perfect order. If one set ever does die ahead of the other
I'll report,—Pisnco, Oct, 80,—The sequel put in its ap-
pearance just three hours after my posting to you. Word
came in from the barn that the two minnows in the closed
up jar were on their backs, and an hour after that both
were dead, Those in the open jar are still allright. The
length of time those in the closed jar lived was 8 days
6 hours, Having been confined to my room several days
by Be ele I have not been able to note more particularly,
—PisEco,
SENSIBILITY OF FISHES TO PAIN.—Raleigh, N.C., Oct. 23.
—In a recent issue I see an article on ‘‘The sensibility of
fishes to pain.” A friend suggested that it was possible
that the salmon caught might have been bitten by an
otter or other animal after being hooked. This is some-
times the ease. We have known a Spanish mackerel cut
in two by a larger fish while being hauled in, in trolling.
However, we refer to a more remarkable case. Dr. M.
M. Marshall, pastor of Christ Church in this city, states
that while fishing Richland Creek, in the mountain-
ous portion of this State, last summer, he caught
a small black bass, and cutting off a piece of its flesh just
above the caudal fin down to the back bone, about the
size of aninch square for bait, he very soon thereafter
caught the same fish on the hook just baited. The fish
after the cutting had been thrown back immediately into
the stream.—B. F, M.
THE Bic VERMONT BaAss,—Philadelphia,—I have just
returned from Vermont, where I looked up the story of
the large-mouthed bass. Found many who agreed as to
size and weight as published. The day I arrived one was
caught in Lake Bomoseen on a trolling line weighing over
8lbs.; and just before a pike (or pickerel as they call them)
weighing 17ilbs. Some pike of 24lbs. have been caught
through the ice, but this is the best for a troll. These
large fish show the results of Albert Smith’s efforts to
prevent spearing and net fishing. More and larger fish
have been caught than ever before, and that is a wonder
in these times, From 50lbs. to 60lbs. as a day’s sport for
two in a boat was a frequent haul._NESHOBEE.
CAPE May, N. J., Oct. 80.—Roger McCavet and M. C.
Berrell, while fishing near Cape May Point yesterday,
were caught in the Rips, where currents from the ocean
and Delaware Bay meet. The boat capsized. They clung
to the bottom for nearly four hours and were rescued late
last night by Messrs. Lee and Edmunds, who at great risk
sailed a yacht among the treacherous breakers and after
several attempts pulled the men aboard. Both were in
an unconscious condition. Berrell has not yet recovered
and his death is expected.
ALLEGHENY Bass,—Warren, Pa., Oct. 24.—The water
in the Allegheny River is still unusually low. One conse-
quence is that black bass fishing has seldom been as good.
They congregate in the deep holes and are taken in large
numbers by those who like the sport. At Corydon, near
the New York line, isa high dam. The fish can’t go up
over it and so stay in the deep water below, where hun-
dreds are hooked every day. Of course the fall rains will
come soon and spoil the fun.—PENN,
Bass AMD BLUEFISH.—It is reported that large numbers
of striped bass and bluefish have been taken on the south
side of Long Island, east of the Great South Bay. They
were taken in the surf at West Hampton by the fishing
companies which have pound-nets there. On Friday last
Mr. Robinson is said to have caught a striped bass in the
surf at Moriches which weighed 80lbs., besides some two
hundred large bluefish.
Bass IN THE Hupson.—A couple of New Yorkers went
to Tarrytown yesterday, and taking a boat, anchored a
little off the lighthouse and began to fish, using sand
wornis for bait. When they came ashore they astonished
local fishermen by displaying between 40 and 50lbs. of the
finest bass ever seen about there.—Times, Oct. 30,
Hishculture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
NEW HAMPSHIRE.—During therecent visit of Governor
Currier, a portion of his council and Major Thompson,
secretary of state, to the state hatching house at Plymouth
they found between 10,000 and 11,000 breeding trout in yery
fine condition in the ponds, and on the day of the visit
Commissioner Hodge took over 100,000 trout spawn which he
placed upon the hatching trays. This is the largest amount
taken at one time since the establishment of the house. Over
300,000 brook trout have been taken from less than one-half
of the trout, and it is confidently believed by the fish con-
missioners that aS many as 600,000 will be taken the preseis
In one of the ponds the California or rainbow trout
There were some’ 2,000 of them weighing from
season.
Were seen,
one-fourth to one-half pound each, which were raised from
egos donated by Professor Baird in 1884. They are described
as very gamy and spring spawners, It will be remembered
that some three years smee the fish and game commissioners
established a small hatching house on Pike Brook, near the
borders of Lake Suhapeé and in the town of New London,
leasing the site for the same at a nominal rental of $1 per
year for a term often years, ‘The cost of the hatching house
erected was about $200, ‘The first year the lake was very low,
so much so that the trout could not ascend into the brook,
but despite this drawback some 15 spawners were caught
from the lake and placed in the tank, and from 11 of them
some 25,000 eggs were hatched and placed in the lake. In
1885 the commissioners in the face of many obstacles suc-
ceeded in taking speckled brook trout enough from the lake
to secure nearly 100,000 spawn, Later in the fall a new
spawning bed was discovered, upon which Were seen large
quantities of trout which were pronounced to be a gigantic
type of the oquassa species. Many people became interested
in the discovery of this species of trout, and many inquiring
letters and requests for specimens haye been received from
all parts of the country. Sixty specimens were taken last
fall, from which some 100,000 eggs were hatched and returned
with the fish to the lake, At the present time the commis-
sioners, with the assistance of A, H, Powers, a veteran fish-
erman, are doing all in their power to secure trout from the
lake. The speckled or brook trout cannot run up the brooks
to spawn unless there comes a rain shortly to raise the
streams, and to help the breeding the commissioners have
taken fifty very fine specimens of brook trout from near the
shore of the lake with the net in the night time, some of the
number weighing from three to four pounds each. By this
stroke of enterprise 50,000 spawn have already been taken
from thirteen trout, some of the specimens yielding from
3,000 to 5,000 each, and there are trout remaining which will
yield 100,000 more. At the Plymouth hatchery the largest
yield which has been attained is between 1,000 and 1,200 from
a single trout. Within the last few days arrangements have
been made to secure the oquassa species in large num-
bers by netting them from their spawning beds, and
last week while prosecuting investigations the commission-
ers found in water from three to four feet deep hundreds of
these fish measuring 18 to 80 inches in length and weighing
from two to seven pounds apiece. Their nets were not stron
enough to hold them, but by using a small hook, spoon an
fly rod, 65, weighing from two to six pounds, were fished out
which had been placed in the tank. They will not be ready
to cast their eggs until late in November. On Wednesday of
last week Commissioners Riddle and Hodge, accompanied by
Mr, Powers, proceeded to the spawning beds and were grati-
fied with the sight of hundreds of these monster trout. In
three hours’ time they secured 27 specimens weighing 75lbs.,
and landed them safely in the tanks at the hatching house.
The commissioners believe they have secured a bonanza for
the State, and Messrs. Hodge and Powers, who have fished
in many of the waters of the Rangely and Canadian lakes,
affirm that they neyer saw so many and so fine a lot of trout
and declared their equals are not to be found in this country.
In addition to the trout six landlocked salmon have been
taken weighing from 10 to 12 pounds each.—Manchester
(N. ¥.) Union, Oct. 25.
OYSTER CULTURE IN PECONIC BAY.—The muddy
bottom of Peconic Bay, at the eastern end of Long Island,
has never been an oyster ground because whatever spat may
have been brought in with the tides was sure to die for want
of something to adhere to. In 1880 Mr. J. H. Jenkins, of
Riverhead, and others, began to see good results from some
experiments in planting oysters in these waters and formed
the Peconic Bay Oyster Association. But little was done in
the following years except to plant afew and watch their
growth in order to ascertain if there were no unusual ob-
stacles to steady growth such as a succession of bad years
caused by local influences, The results have been satisfactory
and have proved that oysters can be grown successfully on
the muddy bottom where no natural bed could ever exist,
Last May 2,800 bushels of seed oysters were planted and ata
recent meets of the association it was proved that the
business would be profitable. The 2,800 bushels have grown
to be 5,600 bushels of a size suitable for the English market,
which demands a small oyster, and these will soon be ship-
ped to Liverpool. It will be seen that the oysters have
doubled their size since last May and this is a fair growth.
The association decided to engage in oyster planting more
extensively and to engage in the business of shipping them
to Europe.
THE FIEND EXORCISED.—Fort Wayne, Ind., Oct. 22.
—I wrote you a few days ago that the fish ladders constructed
in the dams on the Maumee River, in Ohio, were destroyed
by the use of dynamite, but have since been advised that the
ladders are all right and in good condition.—J. P. H.
Hew Bitiicntion.
THE FOREST WATERS THE FARM; OR, THE VALUE OF WOODLANDS
AS RESERVOIRS. Being Les Etudes de Maitre Pierre sur L’Agri-
culture et les Férets, Par M. Antonin Rousset. Translated by
the Rev. 8. W. Powell. Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
This is a translation of the famous French book, “Les Etudes de
Maitre Pierre sur L’Agriculture et les Forets” (The Studies of
Master Peter about Forests and Agriculture). It consists of a
series of conversations between a village schoolmaster and a
peasant, Master Peter. They discuss the scheme proposed by the
Government to put an end to the devastation wrought by the
freshets. The proposal is to replant the hills with trees, and for
this it is necessary to assume temporary possession of the pasture
lands and remove the herds from them. This means—for the time
being—loss to the peasants who own the herds. They are not will-
ing tosubmit. They do not see ahead; they have regard only to
to-day; the morrow may look out for itself. Master Peter repre-
sents this class. He makes a stubborn stand for the temporizing
policy. The schoolmaster takes the other side. His argument is
to ask questions. Master Peter is hard put to it to reply to them.
The questions set him to thinking. When he finds the answers to
them he meets conviction as well. Inthe end he actually argues
himself around to the schoolmaster’s way of looking at the subject.
-It isa pretty duel of words. As an example of the art of con-
vincing by asking questions, itis a masterpiece. One follows the
argument as he watches the evolution of a plot.
But there is more toit than that. This subject of forestry, dis-
| cussed by a peasant and a pedagogue in France, is of present and
yery great moment to us here in America. The schoolmaster’s
questions are as pertinent and suggestive here aud now as they
were then. They are questions of national importance. As a
nation we shall have to answer them. The forests which protect
the headwaters of the Hudson and the Missouri are, according to
thé most trustworthy accounts, seriously in danger. It is to be
hoped that such a public sentiment may be awakened that we
may, a8 a people, soon take up in earnest the work of forest preser-
yation and restoration.
The bock has a lesson for individuals as well, It gives an ad-
mirable exposition of the dependence of agriculture upon wood-
‘lands;.and sets forth the intimate relations hetween forests as
nature’s great water reservoirs and the fertility of the fields, A
blind ignorance of these principles has cost the farmers of America,
many millions of dollars. Ttis hoped that the Studies of Master
Peter may prove of Use in stirring up and giving direction to public
interest in this very important matter,
290
FOREST AND STREAM.
‘[Noy, 4, 1886,
Che Fennel.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Dec. 1 to 8,—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
melts Association, Cairo, Tl, .A. A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
Dec. 15 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D, Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dec. 4.
April 12, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
Pennsylvania Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. C, B. Elben,
Secretary.
FIELD TRIALS.
Noy. 8.—Second Annual Field Trials of the Western Field Trials
Association, at Abilene, Kan. R, C. Yan Horn, Secretary, Kansas
City, Mo.
Rava 8.—Third Annual Field Trials of the Fisher's Island Club, at
Tisher’sIsland, N. Y. Max Wenzel, Secretary, Hoboken. N. J.
Noy. 22,—Highth Annual Field Trials of the Eastern Field Trials
Clnb, at High Point, N. C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y. :
Noy. 23.—Fitth Annual Field Trials of the Robins Island Club,
ee Island, L. L. Open to members only, &. Wateroury, Sec-
retary.
Dec. 1,—First Annual Field Trials of the Irish Setter Club, at
Salisbury, N.C. W. Dunphy, President, Peekskill, N, Y,
Dec. 6, —Highth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
Dec. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month, Entries close on thelst, Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50, Address ‘“American Kennel Register,” P, O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4236.
THE AMERICAN COURSING CLUB.
[From a Special Correspondent.)
REAT BEND, Kansas, Oct. 22.—The meeting of the
American Coursing Club, which began Oct. 19, closed
yesterday. On Monday, Oct. 18, most of the dogs were at
Great Bend, and a great many yisitors were already on hand.
The drawing was held open until Monday night, pending
the arrival of Dr. Van Hummel, of Denver, who had an-
nounced that he would be present with a number of dogs.
A telegram from him, however, brought word that he was
detained by sickness of his wife, and would, therefore, not
be at the meet. The drawing was then completed.
The grounds selected by the managers.are on the Cheyenne
Flats, seyen miles north of Great Bend, and are comprised
within the limits of the Uhl and Carney ranch, which con-
sists of seventeen square miles, mostly under fence, The
club could not have found better grounds, for the flats, lying
in a vast natural amphitheatre, are specially adapted to
coursing purposes, besides being, as the event showed,
wonderfully well supplied with jack rabbits, It should be
said also for Messrs. Uhl & Carney, that no other men could
have been so courteous, patient and obliging as they were
throughout the entire meet. They suffered their fences to
be gaped in dozens of places, their young winter crops to
be trampled, their barn room to be monopolized, and their
corn to be consumed, all with the most perfect good humor.
They gain nothing and lose much by the meet, and the club
owes them an unpaid debt. Theclub house and kennels are
situated about four hundred yards from the ranch house,
upon a commanding knoll, whence a view can be had over
the flats for two or three miles. Had they been erected half
a mile further north a yet better site for them would have
been obtained. In the matter of putting up these buildings
and in divers other items of expense the Citizens of Great
Bend have assisted largely. It is probable that no better
location than Great Bend could be found by the club. It is
to be regretted that the hotels of that place are altogether
inadequate in every way to the demands of the visitors.
FIRST DAY.
The weather was fine and clear on Tuesday morning, and
by noon probably five or six hundred persons were on the
rounds, a number which was very flattering for the first
aay of a quite untried and not yery largely advertised event,
Managers and spectators seemed cheerful when, at 11 A. M.,
the first start was made,
RAVEN AND NEEDLE,
The running in the Sapling Stakes was first taken up, and
Mr. D. C. Luse’s black dog Raven and Dr. G, J, Royce’s
mouse and white bitch Needle were the first brace in the
slips, both Kansas dogs. ‘This course belonged to Needle all
the way, Raven scoring but two points. Needle got a go-by
and a turn, and then wrenched the hare until the kill, whic
was hardly two hundred yards from the start. -
LEAD AND BELLE P,
Mr, B. M. Mutersbaugh’s dark brown dog Lead and Mr. C.
G, Page’s brindle bitch Belle P. were led up next, and soon
seamted on a hare which made a strong run toward the west.
Both dogs BE peered confused, and Bello P. was unsighted at
the fence. e hare, possibly frightened by the spectators,
swerved to the right. Belle sighted, drew ahead and got all
the points in a long course over grass, green rye and corn,
though losing the hare in a prairie dog hole. Belle P. won.
MIDNIGHT AND SISTER IN BLACK.
Col. David Taylor’s black dae eee and Mr. Chas, D.
Webber’s black bitch Sister in Black went down next. The
former dog is a chance pick-up, whose pedigree and record
are not yet known by his nominator. e latteris by cham-
pion Memnon out of champion Mother Demdike, and she
was sent from Newark, N. J., in care of the managers of the
meet. After an undecided course at a diseased hare, which
was killed within sixty yards of the start, both dogs got off
well on astrong runner, Sisterin Black was first off and
ran in at once to the hare, wrenching handsomely, It was
said that this was the first hare that she had eyer seen; if so
her performance was a wonderful one. However, she was
not in good enough condition, having had no exercise and
could not stay. idnight drew ahead, wrenched repeatedly,
and killed after a course of three-quarters of a mile, winning
easily.
¥ KANSAS CHIEF AND FLEET ALIEN.
Mr. J. H. Jones’s red fawn dog Kansas Chief and Mr, D,
C. Luse’s black dog Fleet Aleen were started on a hare which
made a long run over grass. Fleet Aleen at first drew ahead
but gaing down a road Kansas Chief gota go-by and showed
allits speed, turning the hare. Fleet Aleen killed. Kansas
hief won.
MIKE G. AND TIPPERARY.
Running was now begunin the All-Age Stake, and the
first brace were Mr. M. E, Adlison’s mouse color dos Mike G,
and Mr. Jas, Roetzel’s red fawn dog Tipperary. ese dogs
fought in the slips and had to be led Separanel They were
well sighted and loosed on a hare which apparently squatted
ina patch of grass. Tipperary sprang upon the hare and
killed within fifty yards of the start. The course was
nen AY, held undecided. _-
he same dogs were again tried in the slips and again
fought, each being left toa handler. A hare was started
but it being uncertain that both dogs were sighted, the word
was not given. Mike tore away from his handler, as the lat-
ter claimed, and coursed the hare alone. Ti perary was
held, Mike’s owner claiming that this left his dog unfitted
for the next course. Tipperary was run a bye with another
dog that evening, and had fully as hard a courseas Mike had
run alone. There was no necessity for this. If Mike’s hand-
ler loosed him without the word he should have suffered the
consequences without detriment to the dog, which was prop-
erly handled, This closed the running for the day.
SECOND DAY.
The morning of the 20th was cold and chilly with a keen
wind from the north, nevertheless a goodly crowd had faced
the seven miles ride and gathered at the club house by 9
o’clock, at which time the clouds broke and the sun shone
warmly. There were vexatious delays in the starting, and it
was well on toward 11 o’clock before the first brace were act-
ually in the field. Probably two hundred horsemen and as
many more persons in vehicles moved out into the flats at
the signal to advance.
TRUST AND RAVEN,
Col. Taylor’s black and white dog Trust haying the bye in
the Sapling Stakes, was put down to run with Mr. D. C.
Luse’s black dog Raven, Both dogs seemed inexperienced
and worked badly in theslips. The first hare was seen sit-
ting in form, and the dogs got in close, but at the word they
went away still coupled, the cord haying broken in the slip
and pulled quite loose in the slipper’s hand. The dogs thus
hampered soon stopped and were at once put down again,
Another hare was found in less than five minutes, but got
away without being seen by the dogs. Yet anotherhare was
seen in form, but again they failed to sight their game. The
spectators were now growing discontented and there was
some confusion, but soon a fourth hare was started, which
was driven directly to the dogs and on which a good start
was had. Therunning was due north along an old fence
line, but within a half mile a cur dog, which broke away
from a wagon, ran in and threw the dogs out badly, the hare
escaping. The course was therefore judged undecided,
FLEET ALEEN AND SANDY JIM.
Running was now resumed in the All-Aged Stake. Mr,
C. Luse’s black dog Fleet Aleen going into the
slips with My, M, H. Allison’s red fawn dog Sandy
Jim, the former being a Great Bend dog and the lat-
ter from Hutchinson. In this course Jim did all the
work, and killed handily, after an excellent course, which
was worked by numerous wrenches. A lady, perhaps in vio-
lation of the rules, which require spectators to stay back
from the course, was in at the death on this course,
MIKE G. AND TIPPERARY,
Mike G. and Tipperary were now again matched in the All-
Aged. Hach dog had had a trying run on the night before,
and both were looking a little out of form. Mike was also
suffering from injuries received before the meet, and had a
bad hurt on his loin, besides having his tail torn nearly off,
His appearance was against him, This sturdy old veteran
has a reputation all over Kansas as being the best game dog
in the State. As on the night before, these dogs fought in
the slips and had to be started separate from each other;
nevertheless, they gota good start at the word. This hare
stopped in front of the dogs and they ran up within twenty
yards of it, whereupon it loosened itself out and made a grand
run. Mike at once drew ahead, scoring a clean go-by, and
led all the time in a run which lasted oyer a mile, on grass,
plowed ground and hard road. The hare was lost in a
cornfield, but Mike was awarded the course, This closed
the sport of the morning,
There were by this time probably eight hundred people on
the grounds and the scene most animated, the blutfs being
covered as far as the eye could reach.
JANUARY AND NANNIE BLACK.
The jack-rabbits appeared singularly obliging, and directly
after dinner another was started within a short distance from
the grand stand. Indeed, there was hardly a coursein which
the hare was not found within three-quarters of a mile from
the stand. The dogs in this course were Mr, Amos Johnson’s
black and tan dog January and Mr. C. G, Page’s black bitch
Nannie Black. This was a fairly goodrun, January scored
a clever wrench or two, but Nannie Black out-scored, killed
and won. The run was over grass and hard road, and the
kill was mace in the road, where the hare would naturally
have all advantage. j
FANNY AND ROWDY BOY,
Mr, R. S. Salisbury’s mouse bitch Fanny and Mr, B. M.
Mutersbough’s fawn and white dog Rowdy Boy now went
into the slips and in less than ten minutes were started on a
hare which the beaters drove almost upon them. The run
was across a soft plowed field of new wheat and into a
field of low green corn. The red and white dog drew ahead
at once, and after two trips killed in less than two hundred
yards from its start. Fanny did well and might have done
better had the run been of longer duration, Rowdy Boy is
known as a quick killer.
BELLE R, AND FLINK.
After such quick work every one felt good-humored, and
the beaters started off in great shape to beat this same corn
field down to the next brace, which were Col. David Taylor's
white fawn bitch Belle R. and Mr. Peter Doherty’s black
dog Flink. The bitch was by long odds the favorite for this
course, being known as a good one and credited as the
fleetest of the Allison dogs, but she was not in the race at
all, She was timid and the crowd frightened her; evidentl
she was notrunning at all. Flink won by every point an
killed in the corn after a long run across grass, soft ground,
road, dog town and corn.
CLUMSY JACK AND PIPER HEIDSIECK.
Mr. B. M. Mutersbough’s brindle dog Clumsy Jack and
Mr, W. J. Dixon’s fawn and white dog Piper Heidsieck were
now coupled, and after a very considerable delay and much
trouble from the growing unruliness of the crowd, which
now was grown very large, and contained vehicles of all
descriptions, a start was at last made, two hares being sprung
at once, though both dogs sighted the same one, Piper
Heidsieck ran ahead fora good half mile amid great cheering
but could not stay, and after two clever wrenches fell back
for the big brindle, who with a great go-by led _ the way for
over a mile of fine grass country, wrenching the hare—which
was an uncommonly good one—several times. The judge
had much trouble to stay with the dogs on this course, as the
turns and wrenches were very numerous, in and out of a
barbed wire fence, across a soit field, and over a large dog
town, where the red danger fees waved Brame ray: This
was the best course of the mee up to that time and 1
good two miles, Clamsy Jack killing in the corn after a
grand run,
TOM MOONLIGHT AND TERRY.
Col, David Taylor’s red fawn dog Tom Moonlight and Mr.
J. H. Price’s red fawn dog Terry now went totheslips, The
former dog was owned by a colored man who handled him
and who got Mr, Taylor to enter him. It is not known where
the colored gentleman got his dog, but he got a good one.
Both dogs were in good form and were large, noble fellows,
to our mind the finest looking brace yet started. A cur do
came chasing a hare in front of the crowd, andin the mids
of much shouting and confusion the dogs were at last got
Tom Moonlight swung too far off to the left
asted-
not being turned once by the dogs, : 24
up inch by inch and got a poby y the hardest work, lead-
off, Both seemed to lose sight of the hare for an instant and
but soon
2
sighted and came across the grassin grand style but with
plenty of room between him and Terry. The TieRenceed a
urn and Tom Moonlight closed in and got a wrench, the
hare then faking. the road, Terry now accomplished the
rare feat of crowdi
grass, and scored turn after turn, Tom Moonlightrunning so
close that the three animals might have been covered with a
table cloth, Terry scored most points, making fullya dozen
Wrenches and turns and was given the course, though Tom
Moonlight killed,
killed t
should be run over again as his dog had not had a fair
= the hare out of the road and on to the
The negro did not know that ‘his dog
e hare, but was loud in his assertions that the course
chance. This was a swift and savage course of over a mile
in length. The hare wasa large black-tail jack and a rare
good one,
EMPORIA BELL AND SPORT.
Mr. R. D, Salisbury’s black bitch Emporia Bell bemg a
bye in the All-Aged by the absence of Speedaway, an unen-
tered dog—a black called Sport—was_ placed to run against
her. A hare was soon started and Sport turned it hand-
somely into Bell’s mouth, who killed within one hundred
yards from the start. No points could be determined, For
the next run the same dogs were again put down. ‘he beat-
ers went into the bluffs back of the club house and soon had
two hares running down to the dogs. A lamentable confu-
sion existed among the beaters and the rules were violated
by continuous shouting. The dogs were confused, each dog
seeing a different hare. Sport broke away but was stopped.
No points.
Again the same dogs. The beaters now caméin lineacross
the green cornfield, often mentioned before, and droyea hare
well toward the dogs; but the latter did not see it for some
time. Then Emporia Bell killed after ashortrun. It was
claimed the hare was diseased and not a good runner,
Second Series,
NEEDLE AND BELLE P.
Running was now begun in the second series in the Sapling
Stake, Needle and Belle P. being first. Much interest was
manifested in this course, and both the little beauties were
eager in the slips, A hare was soon started and both were
close behind her. Hach dog had a turn and wrench and
Needle killed. There being no points over, the course was
undecided.
The same dogs were again putdown, <A strong hare was
started and both dogs ran together for a quarter of a mile in
lovely form, Belle P. then crowded in and got several points
in this part of thecourse. Needleran in grand style, leaning
to her turns in a style peculiar to her. Needle ran against
Belle P., and threw herself an entire somersault, but recov-
ered, and gained on the nervy brindle and scored point after
point. Her wrenches were beautiful, and after two trips she
at last killed, after two miles of the prettiest running seen
at the meet. Needle was lamed by her fall and showed great
pluck in her running afterit. The Nebraska brindle made
a typical race also, and was a close in every point as a second
can be and not be first. This was a grand course.
MIDNIGHT AND KANSAS CHIEF,
Mr. David Taylor’s black dog Midnight and Mr. J. H,
Jones’s ved fawn dog Kansas Chief were drawn for the last
course of the day, it being now well on toward sundown, and
were soon off after a strong hare. Kansas Chief got a go-by
and did all the running throughout, the black not gaining.
The hare turned and ran among the vehicles, and Kansas
Chief struck himself against a wheel. The black emerged
trom the vehicles ahead, but the game red dog again passed
him and everybody thought it was his race, as indeed it
should have been. It was his running which turned the hare
even at the last, when Midnight twice scutted her and finally
killed, being giyen the course by the judge. ‘This decision
excited surprise, and was thought unwarrantable by the
rules of coursing, There was, however, no demur to the
ruling of the judge on the score of unfairness.
This closed the running of the day. The sport had been
very fair, and barring the good-natured awkwardness of the
crowd and the officiousness of a certain book agent who im-
posed upon the managers as a representative of the press,
and who kindly took the entire control oi the coursing under
his own charge, there was little to mar the pleasure of the
day.
THIRD DAY.
Qn the morning of the third day, Oct, 21, the weather was
very raw and chilly, and remained so throughout the day,
with a cold rain in the evening. There were perhaps 1,500
ra desheaee on the flats. The running began earlier than on
the preceding day.
TRUST AND BELLE R.
Trust, the bye dog in the Sapling Stake, having rn an
undecided course with Raven, was now placed to run again,
and to oblige Mr, Allison, who wanted his little bitch Belle R,
“waked up,’’ the latter was admitted to run in the byé race
with Trust. :
The result proved that the little bitch could ‘wake up,”
and she retrieved the reputation lost on the day before. At
the start she took a straight go-by, and soon after a close
wrench, and then at once ran clear away from the black and
white dog, who hardly seemed to move, and fell out of the
race. For two and a half miles the little bitch showed
wonderful speed, and Trust, of course, was thrown out of
the running. The hare was lost.
NEEDLE AND MIDNIGHT
now went into the slips to decide the Sapling Stake. A hare
was soon started, proving a tremendous white-tailed fellow.
Needle was first from the slips, and got a go-by, In the half
mile following Midnight made a clean go-by and kept ahead,
showing great and unexpected speed. The course was run
thus for two miles on end, without a turn or wrench, the
dogs never being nearer than thirty yards to the hare, which
was a phenomenon, ‘The course was undecided, the hare es-
caping in some tall weeds at the edge of the blufis,
RENO BELLE AND LEO,
Running was now begun in the last, the Field Stake. The
first brace were Mr. M, Hy, Allison’s red fawn bitch Reno
Belle and Dr. T. F, Foneannon’s white and fawn dog Leo;
the first dog from Hutchinson, and the latter from Emporia.
The dogs were slipped on a strong black-tailed jack, which
was a good one hundred yards away at the start. Leo drew
ahead and got a go-by and a turn, clearly leading in speed.
Reno Belle got aturn. Then Leo scored three wrenches and
Reno Belle two, and each dog earned a go-by. Wrench after
wrench followed near the finish, and in this work Keno
Belle rolied up enough points to beat her competitor, wha
made a rare good course, and whom many who did not see
the close thought to be entitled to the course. The run
lasted over two miles.
SPORT ALEEN AND SANDY JIM,
Mr. D. C. Luse’s red fawn dog Sport Aleen and Mi. M. E,
Allison’s red dog Sandy Jim were now brought forward, but
fought so savagely in the slips that they had to be started
separately. Three hares were jumped at once out of a grassy
wallow, and by good fortune both dogs were started nicel
on the saine hare. Sandy Jim drew ahead on a go-by, an
for over a mile and a half held it.by at least 50yds., the hare
Then Sport Aleen drew
ing plainly for the next mi € pace was so terrific that
at this point the judge was entirely distanced and could not
distinguish the dogs, being held back also by a wire fence and
water. The course was almost in a circle about the starting
—
FOREST AND STREAM.
291
t
oint, and as the radius of the circle was elle Sle, bu | Two of Mr C, G. Page’s dogs were withdrawn by reason of
Tittle could be seen by the spectators, and no horse in the
field could keep near enough to the dogs to enable one to be
certain about the finish, One dog was seen to turn the hare,
and then both wrenched and turned until the kill, butat the
distance it could not be said which dog did the work, This
grand course was therefore undecided,
SWIFT AND MIDNIGHT.
After dinner the crowd was dense, and the flats appeared
swept asif by an army. The running was inthe Field stake,
and the runners were Mr. C. G, Page’s black and white dog
Swift and Gol. David Taylor’s black dog Midnight, the latter
making his second course for the day. There was plenty of
excellent work by both dogs in this course, and the running
lay very prettily back and forth before the s ectators. Hach
dog scored a turn and Midnight also a trip, but Swift passed,
got two wrenches, and killed. On taking up the dogs Swift
was found to have broken the bones of his right forefoot, it
was not known In what part of thecourse, Hesurely showed
great pluck in running as he did. The dog Midnight also
needs mention, This dog was a veritable “dark horse.’’ He
was picked up on the streets of Great Bend and entered with
his age and antecedents unknown at first, though afterward
it was claimed that a former owner from whom he was stolen
certified him properly as to age, His speed was a great sur-
prise to all.
CUSTER AND BELLE R.
Mr, C, G. Page’s brindle and white dog Custer now went
into the slips with Belle R,, and friends of the little bitch
said she had a hard one to beat. Two hares were started by
the beaters, and one gave the brace a good start, The hare
fell into a hole and threw a complete somersanlt, and the
dogs got in close before she recovered. Hach dog earned a
tiuirn and a go-by, but toward the last the Nebraska brindle
turned several times and killedalone, Belle R, seemed to
be loafing, but she must have tried hard to beat the winner,
MIKE G, AND JIM BLAINE.
Two grand dogs were now brought up—Mr, M, BE. Allison’s
well-known blue dog Mike G. and Mr, J. H. Jones’s light
fawn dog Jim Blaine. Mike is not a perfect greyhound in
build, being rather stocky in look, and his frequent battles
have left him badly seamed and scarred; but he has the repu-
tation of being always able to run just a little faster. Jim
is also known for a good one, though sometimes a loafer.
The two dogs have killed many an antelope together. Much
interest centered in this event. er much trouble trom
the turbulence of the crowd, a large white-tailed hare was put
up, which proved worthy of the dogs. Both dogs ran neck
and neck up to a deep ditch or draw; here Mike got over first
and drew ahead, The hare turned and Jim came in, but did
not gain on Mike, who showed the speed. The dogs ran a
mile straight down a road, both going at terrific speed and
both showing wonderful endurance, with Mike leading by
one point, The hare then peEen swerving, though well in
front of the dogs, and both ogs did splendid work, Mike
scoring only a trifle ahead. Jim made the kill, but Mike
won the course on merit and was awarded it, The scorin
was: Mike G., 11 points; Jim Blaine, 10. It was regretted }
that these two grand ones should have been run together so
early, as the game young dog Jim was thus shut out of a
pee which he ought doubtless to have had nearer the top;
ut that was one of the necessities.
TERRY AND EMPORIA BELL.
Running was now resumed in the second series of the All-
Aged Stake. The first brace down were Terry and Emporia
Bell. Terry had it all. Emporia Bell scored only two
points, onago-by. Terry took a go-by and staid wide in
ont, coursing the hare all by himself. He made a trip and
two wrenches, and then another trip, which eaten! the
white belly of the hare high over the ground. He killed
within ten feet of this last trip and won the course by twelve
points against Emporia Bell’s two. ne
ROWDY BOY AND NANNIE BLACK
were now brought up and led toward where a hare was
marked sitting inform. When the hare was started Nannie
Black ran ahead, but the hare turned of itself and Rowdy
Boy picked her up at once, within one hundred yards of the
start. This course must have been undecided, but it was
left unjudged by reason of a Be Morals and serious accident.
The horse of the judge, Mr. Holloway, while going nearly at
full speed, stepped in a badger hole and fell, rolling com-
pletely over, Mr. Holloway was thrown violently, striking
the ground upon his face and head, and when picked up was
uite insensible. His face was badly torn by the fall and at
first it was feared he was hurt internally, as the horse ap-
peated to have rolled upon him, Under medical treatment
e gradually regained consciousness, and was presently able
to be driven in a carriage to the neighboring ranch house,
This, of course, ended the running for the day.
Great regret waS expressed at the accident to Mr. Hollo-
way, who had accomplished the rare feat of pleasing both
spectators and owners. The position of a judge at a cours-
ing meet requires nerve, manhood and horsemanship, besides
wickness and fairness of decision. Of all of these qualities
r, Holloway has shown himself possessed, and also of a
quiet modesty which has endeared him to the hearts of all
members of the association. Mr. Holloway is an English-
man, and has had large experience at this work in the old
country. The club was fortunate to gain his services.
FOURTH DAY.
On the morning of the fourth day the weather was cloudy
and muggy with gusts and showers of rain. Not more than
fifty persons followed the dogs afield, though the number in-
creased until in the afternoon there were probably three hun-
dred in the lime, To the surprise of every one Mr, Holloway
was present and declared that he would continue the judg-
ing, which he did, though badly lamed and somewhat dis-
figured about the face.
MIKE G, AND ROWDY BOY
were pit down to run in the second series of the All-Aged, It
was claimed by friends of the latter that he would catch the
hare out of hand, as he had in his two previous courses: and
indeed he came near it, for he at once ran in and wrenched
the hare five times within two hundred yards. It looked as
if Mike would be beaten pointless. However, the old fellow
played his usual waiting game, and finally started his run-
ning just in time to prevent his losing the course forrunning
sly—as he evidently was. Rowdy Boy puntped himself early
and as the hare ran down a fence line Mike took a go-by and
evened up all the wrenches in a great burst of speed, Rowdy
Boy drew in on a turn, but Mike e€ again passed nearer the
head of a pond along which the hare ran, and after that the
red and white dog was out of the course, Mike leading for
a mile at his peculiar mechanical gait, which he seemed to
think was enough to kill the hare without any further effort.
The hare was lost in the corn with Rowdy Boy one hundred
yards behind. It is fair to say the latter had quit the course,
MIDNIGHT AND NEEDLE.
There was little regularity exercised in running out an
one stake or any one series. Midnight and Needle mene
therefore now put down torun the deciding course for the
Sapling Stakes. The mysterious black dog was the favorite,
and Needle’s chances were the worse b if
revious day. Midnight was first off but Needle got a go-by
hough she could not stay. Midnight passed Sel wrenched
the hare a dozen times, showing all the speed and‘running
with the hare under his nose, Suen aes wrenching Needle
drew ep a little but did not score. dnight killed neatly
“with Needle thirty-five yards behind. =o
At the dinner hour some disagreeable news was learned,
GO —
er accident of the | after being slipped. Jim’s
‘accidents. Custer had torn his feet up in a private race with
a jack, and the course with Belle R, the day before, in which
he won, had left his feet in such bad shape that his owner
would notrun him. This grand fellow was probably the
swittest dog among the stayers at the meet, and it was
to be regretted he could not get somewhere nearer to the
lace where he belonged, Mr, Page’s Swift, who broke his
oot in his course with Midnight, beating Midnight, was also
unfit for running. Upon thisit was announced that Mr. D.
C. Luse had withdrawn Sport Aleen, being dissatistied With
the judge’s decision in the undecided heat with Sandy Jim.
As there was no pope the judge’s seeing this course,
and as he decided against neither dog in a course where not
even any two of the spectators were agreed, it is only just to
say that Mr, Luse showed very questionable taste in this
action. As a member of the ground committee Mr. Lusz has
done much for the club, but he can not hurt it worse than by
such imputations against so fair-ninded a judge as Mr, Hol-
loway. Had the latter decided against Mr. Liuse’s dog in
this course Mr. Luse might properly have objected, and he
yery probably would have done so.
SANDY JIM AND NANNIE BLACK,
Running wasresumed in the second series of the All-Aged,
and Sandy Jim went into the slips with Nannie Black.
and numbers of wrenches. The red dog won only by his
Kill, and had therefore only one point in preponderance.
P CLUMSY JACK AND FLINK
were next, Three hares got away unseen, but both dogs got
off well on the fourth. Flink got the lead, but Jack drew
in on a turn, Jack stumbled and Flink drew past, led,
wrenched the hare time after time, killed and won in great
style, showing surprising speed.
MIKE G. AND RENO BELLE
went into the slips in the second series of the Field Cup.
wo hares were lost, but a strong one at last gave the dogs a
start. At first there were no points; then each dog got two
wrenches; then a neck and neck ensued for a mile and a halt
straight down aroad, and after that they exchanged wrenches.
Reno Belle then showing a disposition to use more speed,
Mike concluded to let her go ahead and wear herself out on
the plowed ground of a rye field. She went ahead, but,
unfortunately for the wily old strategist, she killed the hare
before she wore herself out, Mike stumbling in his last reach.
The red flag went up for the bitch amid great enthusiasm
over this great course.
The coursers and spectators were now entertained for a
few moments by excellent music discoursed by the Great
Bend Ladies’ Band, The more gallant members of the club
lingered near the band wagon and appeared to think it well
to rest the dogs for a time.
FLINK AND TERRY
| were led up in the third series of the All-Aged. The line of
beaters went out in a weedy field and soon started a hare
downto the dogs. Flink got away and madea great pace,
scoring a go-by and several wrenches. Hethen stumbled and
fell, and, though he recovered finely, Terry passed and led,
doing all the running after that and rolling up points enough
to beat Flink by three,
stumble,
MIKE G, AND SANDY JIM
were now matched in the All-Aged, A hare was started in the
rye field near the barn and started at once for the hills.
Mike lost the course in less than two minutes. He ran sly,
and in fact nearly stopped, waiting for the hare to turn.
Instead of turning to the left, as Mike evidently thought she
would, she ran over the point of the hill and down a draw,
not showing again, and leaving Mike looking very much
confused and shorn of all-honors for the meet. Jim ran fair,
and though the hare was lost in a hole, the course was given
to the honester dog,
This left the All-Aged to be finally run by Sandy Jim and
Terry. As it was growing very late and as there was yet a
course to. be run in the Field Stakes, it was announced that
si All-Aged would be divided between the above-mentioned
ogs.
| RENO BELLE AND SANDY JIM
were now the last competitors in the Field Stake and were
put into the slips just as the sun was sinking behind the
hills, The hares were now obyiously becoming scarcer, and
the dogs were taken from the fiats, and a wide detour made
upon the tableland back of the ranch house. None were
found here, and the beaters swung to the left into the breaks
of the big pasture. Here, almost at dusk, a hare was started
and the dogs were slipped. The hare ran sharp to the left
and over a hill, then turning again to the left and getting
behind the beaters. The dogs lost sight as they turned
around the hill and the course was held undecided. Adjourn-
ment was made as it was now quite dark.
FIFTH DAY.
The morning of the last day, Oct. 23, was clear and cool.
Arrangements for finishing the running were soon com-
pleted. Contrary to the announcement of the evening pre-
vious, ib was now announced that the All-Aged would not be
divided but run off by Sandy Jim and Terry.
SANDY JIM AND RENO BELLE
were at once sent into the slips to decide the Field Stake.
When but a little distance from the club house a hare was
seen in form, and the dogs were led up and sighted on a
good start, Jim went ahead from the slip and kept space
between himself and his mother for two hundred and fifty
yards, wrenching the hare time after time. He then turned
the hare, and Reno Belle took up the running for a time.
Jim drew ahead again, wrenched, reached to kill and missed,
the hare turning and being picked up by Belle, who thus
made her only point in the entire course, Sandy Jim was
declared winner of the Field Stakes,
The old red bitch, Reno Belle, was held by some to be the
swiftest dog at the meet. She did not show that, though
she is unquestionably fast and thoroughly honest, She is
the mother of Sandy Jim, and of Terry, who ran the last
course in the Field Stakes; also of Jim Blaine, who was
beaten by Mike G. Had Jim Blaine been entered in the
Puppy. Stakes—where his age would have admitted him as
well as did that of the winner, Midnight—it is more than
probable that Reno Belle would have seen her children win-
ners in every stake, with herself runner-up in the only stake
where she was entered. These grand young dogs, all big,
game-looking fellows, of a bright panther color for the most
part, are Mr. Allison’s choice for unting dogs, and are the
result of fifteen years breeding and hunting on those West-
ern plains, : Ti :
SANDY JIM AND TERRY.
Sandy Jim was allowed to rest half an hour, and then be
the All
dogs were slipped without sighting, or got pe A at once
andler—who really had both
; Ey Ree anita Wea Rie
the part of the handler, or inquiring into the motives for it,
‘
The
dogs got off on a tricky old white-tail, and made a rattling
course fora mile and a half, each having a distinet go-by
Flink killed the hare, rolling com-
pletely over in the act. Flink would have won but for the
the judge promptly and very properly cutshort all argument
and all suspicion by giving the course to Jim, ad he done
otherwise it would have been little less than an outrage.
Sandy Jim was thus winner of both the All-Aged and the
Vield Stakes. There is little doubt that he is the right one,
so nearly as the chances of a coursing meét can determine,
He can not beat Mike G., if the latter would run fair. To
our mind the only dog that could even, perhaps, do that was
the Nebraska brindle, Custer. A race between these last two
dogs, if each dog was fit and was doing his best, would be a
better one than any shown in the meet. Custer’s accident
and Mike’s trickiness were both greatly to be deplored.
A wolf chase on the flats was now announced, but the
greater part of all present returned to town. The meet had
lasted longer than had been expected, and many were obliged
to depart at once for home,
Asa first event, this meet of the American Coursing Club
was a pronounced and unmistakable success. It needed a
beginning, of course; and of course, also, the next year will
see more dogs entered including, it is hoped, numbers from
the Hast, The experimentis made, It has been shown that
hares can be found in sufficient numbers for steady work.
It has been shown that the meet can be made an event of
great interest to the people as well as to sportsmen; and that
is a great point gained in the way of making it really a
national event.
The managers had to solve the knotty question of a big
experiment, with all its hundred exigencies of the moment.
They did it well, and barring its inevitable little delays
which were strictly incident to the occasion, everything
went smoothly, They deserve credit.
Much of the success of the meet was directly due to the
coolness, experience and cheerful endurance of the judge,
Mr, Joseph Holloway, and the slipper, Mr. Charles Holloway.
The heat and burden of the day devolved upon these two and
they were always prompt and patient, showing themselyes
men and gentlemen,
Although criticism should be light in this the first year
of the club’s organization, there is one point upon which a
suggestion might be offered, As they stand, the printed
rules of the club are obviously copied outright from the
English coursing rules, They shouid be amended until at
least American in their tone. Such expressions as “‘sticking
in a meuse” are not American and not all Americans under-
stand them. Coursing is a sport naturally adapted to us.
Wecan developit. If at first we must imitate the English
let us not do it parrot-fashion.
SUMMARY SAPLING STAKES.
First Series.
G. I. Royce’s mouse and white bitch Needle beat D. C.,
Luuse’s black dog Raven.
. G. Page’s brindle bitch Belle P. beat B, M, Muters-
baugh’s dark brindle dog Lead.
David Taylor’s black dog Midnight beat Chas, D. Webber’s
black bitch Sister in Black. :
J. H. Jones's red fawn dog Kansas Chief beat D, OC, Luse’s
black dog Fleet Aleen.
David 'Vaylor’s light fawn bitch Belle R. beat same owner’s
black and white dog T'rnst (a bye).
Second Series.
Needle beat Belle P.
Midnight beat Kansas Chief.
Third Series.
Midnight beat Needle and won.
ALL-AGED STAKHS,
First Scries,
M. E, Allison's red fawn dog Sandy Jim beat D. C, Liuse’s
black dog Fleet Aleen. :
M. H, Allison’s mouse dog Mike G. beat Jos. Roetzel’s red
fawn do Tipperary. ;
C, G, Page’s black bitch Nannie Black beat Amos John-
son’s black and tan dog January.
Peter Doherty’s black dog Flink beat David Taylor’s light
fawn bitch Belle R. : ;
B. M. Mutersbaugh’s brindle dog Clumsy Jack beat W. J.
Dixon’s fawn and white dog Piper Heidsieck.
J. R. Price’s red fawn dog Terry beat David Taylor’s red:
fawn dog 'l'om Moonlight.
B. M. Mutersbangh’s fawn and white dog Rowdy Boy beat
R. D. Salisbury’s mouse bitch Fanny.
Ri. D. Salisbury’s black bitch Emporia Bell beat unentered
dog Sport (a bye).* ;
Second Series,
Sandy Jim beat Nannie Black,
Terry beat Emporia Bell.
Mike G. beat Rowdy Boy.
Flink beat Clumsy Jack,
Third Series.
Terry beat Flink,
Sandy Jim beat Mike G.
Fourth Series,
Sandy Jim beat Terry and won.
| FIELD STAKES.
First Series.
M. E, Allison’s ved fawn bitch Reno Belle beat Dr, T. F.
Foncannon’s white and fawn dog Leo,
C. G, Page’s black and white dog Swift beat David Tay-
lor’s black dog Midnight.
C, G. Page’s black dog Custer beat David Taylor’s light
fawn bitch Belle R.
M. E, Allison’s mouse dog Mike G. beat J. H. Jones’s light
fawn dog Jim Blaine, ;
M. EH. Allison’s red fawn dog Sandy Jim a bye, (Sport
Aleen withdrawn.)
Second Series.
Reno Belle beat Mike G,
(Swift and Custer withdrawn.)
Sandy Jim a bye,
Third Series.
Sandy Jim beat Reno Belle and wou.t
*(The unentered dog Sport ran the bye with Emporia Bell by
agreement. It was rather unusual. The absence of Speedaway
BaNe Rowdy Boy to the slips with Fanny, Emporia Bell’s proper
Inate.
?The extra running of Sandy Jim in the All-Aged left him with.
no advantage in the Field Stake byes, even had the owner of the
last competing dogs not agreed to run them as above. .
THE PRESIDENT’S PUPS.—Ata White House reception
last week appeared a Virginian who had with him two well--
bred pointer pups, which he said he had brought to present -
to the.President. The old man met with some opposition at.
the door in getting his pups passed in, but finally succeeded.
On. entering the parlor he seated himself in an easy chair
with a pup on either knee. When the President entered the=
proud Virginian took a place in the line, with a pup in each:
arm. Just before conn the President the pups began to
uarrel, and in less time than it takes to write it a genuine
og fight was in progress. ‘The owner in his excitement.
dropped the belligerents to the floor, where they continued
their hostilities, not stopping until they had rolled over be-
tween the President’s feet. The dogs were quickly taken -
out of the room. with the owner following. er the recep-
tion an effort was made to allow him to make the ieee
but the doors were barred and the pups were taken back to
Virginia, “2 a a
292
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Noy. 4, 1886,
PHILADELPHIA KENNEL CLUB FIELD TRIALS. ' looking,” which means conforming to idea, or of ‘character,’
Hiditor Forest and Stream:
The third annual field trials of the Philadelphia Kennel
Clnb will be held in Delaware, Nov. 16,17 and 18. Owing to
the inability of some of the members to be present it was
decided to make an extra Stake this year, allowing profes-
sional handlers. The entries will close next week. The fol-
lowing are the entries to date:
‘ DERBY,
BecgorRa (Chas. T. Thompson), Irish setter bitch (Blarney
—Lady Clare),
Vouttny (Col. B. Ridgway), English setter bitch (Antic—
Princess Mix). ws Fa
Ro (I. H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Chiei—Leigh
oane).
DAisy (I, H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Chief—Leigh
Doane).
MEMBERS’ STAKE.
GAssINO GLADSTONE (KH. Comfort), English setter
(Gladstone—Countess Druid).
CLEMENTINE D. (lL. Shuster, Jr), English setter bitch
(Dash III.—Cornelia),
Lercu DoANe IT. (W. H. Child), Irish setter bitch (Chief—
Leigh Doane),
BEGORRA (Chas. '. Thompson), Irish setter bitch (Blarney
—lLady Clare).
VicTortA (J, A. Stovell), Irish setter bitch (Berkley—Nora).
; ee (Kh, W, Clark, Jr.), Irish setter dog (Bruce—
auray).
Bruce (1. H. Roberts), Irish setter dog (Elcho—Noreen),
een NELL (i. H, Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Elcho—
ose).
CREOLE (L. H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Grafton—Meg).
Bete as (i. H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Chief—Leigh
oane).
Daisy (1, H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Chief—Leigh
Doane).
bitch
QPEN STAKE.
= ELLY (Chas. T. Thompson), Irish setter bitch (Glencho—
eSs).
MotLy Bawyn (Charles T. Thompson), Irish setter bitch
(Glencho—Biddy).
CASSINO GLADSTONE (EH. Comfort), English setter bitch
(Gladstone—Countess Druid).
eis (M. Richardson), English setter dog (Grouse—
eda).
LEIGH DOANE IJ. (Wim. H. Chil@), Irish setter bitch (Chief
—Le#igh Doane).
wea (J. A, Stovell), Irish setter bitch (Berkley—
ora).
Bruce (LH. Roberts), Irish setter dog (Elcho—Noreen).
aaa NeEwu (I, H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Hleho—
OSe).
CREOLE (I. H. Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Grafton—Meg).
Mr. C. J. Peshall, president of N. J. Kennel Club, will act
as judge.
Reports from Delaware give indications of plenty of birds,
andthe recent rains will make the shooting better than it
has been for past two weeks. RED IRISH,
MASTIFFS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I had a streak of luck to-day. I read the beginning of the
report of a dog show, the preface, perhaps, will be the best
name. Generally I pass oyer that as too dry for common
diet. However, this time I was fortunate enough to see mine
ancient enemy and always friend C. H. Mason’s name at the
bottom of the report, and concluded it must be something
better than the invariable of ‘‘Our Special Reporter.”
Now, I don't think I am a subject of congratulation. I laid
aside my pen because nobody would take me up, and it is
poor fighting without an antagonist, and Mr, Mason has the
thanks of “yours truly” in giving me a chance for a fresh
whack at ‘fanciers,” mastiffi ones in particular. Now, I
most emphatically deny that I like leggy, houndy-headed
dogs. I have fought against leggy ones from the start and
picked a flint with Mr. Portier on the O. BE. M. Club’s stand-
ard not being sufficiently clear in its reprobation of this
fault. Nor do l admire long-headed ones. The mastiff isa
short, broad-headed dog, but here is where Mr. Mason and
his brother “fanciers” make their mistake. Because a dog
is short-headed they jump to the conclusion that the shorter
the better! This won’t do by a long shot. A small dog
has a short, broad head. Is he, therefore, an example
for mastift breeders to follow? There were Turk, Gov-
ernor, Colonel, etc. They were great dogs in their day;
yet any readers of the A. K, R. or FOREST AND STREAM
can easily satisfy themselves that Turk was very much
longer - headed than say Baby. Colonel’s head scales
as 7.8 is to 4.2, assuming total as 12in, Perhaps Mr. Mason
will remember that he has frequently quoted Mr. Hanbury
as an authority, and what suits Mr, Hanbury ought to be
good enough for me, or any of us, yet didn’t he put a dog
with a head “longish, but strong, without any appearance of
bulldog”’ first for the O, E. M. Club’s challenge cup this
rear, over such choice ‘‘fancy” animalsas Beaufort, Minting,
King Canute, Ilford Chancellor and Id Hoc? Didn’t he put
the sauare-muzzled Prince Regent over the “short-faced”’
Crown Prince? Don’t you spring that condition business
on me, I have searched the record, and there is no allegation
that Crown Prince was out of condition. Or perhaps Mr.
Mason has experienced.a change of heart and doubts Mr.
Hanbury’s judgment? But to come down, right down to
the spot, 7. e., Baby himself. Here is Mr. Wynn's comment
on the dog’s photo, and I am abundantly willing to risk it.
whether the doggy common sense of America does not set it
down as the highest praise of a dog, although Mr. Wynn did
not mean it for that: “Heis a dog of no faults of any mo-
ment, but no great special merits.”’ (My italics.) What is
the best dog? ‘The one best all round, coming on an average
nearer the right thing than any other? Or is it the grand-
headed cripple, or the ‘typical’ straight-hocked beast?
1 have no doubt for a moment what the verdict
will be, I believe I have as large, if not the largest collec-
tion of mastiff photographs in the world. I have all of Mr,
Wynn's that are of moment, and many that T have got from
others. I can recall no dogs of note that I have not a photo
of except Briton, Green’s Monarch, Granby, Wallace, ruid,
and afew more. They run back to Couchez, Lukey’s Lion,
Iukey’s Countess, Cautley’s Quaker, etc.; and L assert most
positively, and call on Mr. Haldeman to correct me if | am
wrong, that none of them show the very short head of Crown
Prince, etc. Such famous ones as Rajah, the fount of mod-
em dogs, Mrs. Rawlinson’s Countess, her sister, Curtis’s
Duchess, etc., are about such headed ones as Baby (that is
as compared with such dogs as—say Crown Prince), an
auch dogs as Turk, Mr. Wynn’s cracks, Taurus and Taurus
Jil, are decidedly longer faced. Then itis in ‘‘character,”
“type,” or some such gibberish, is it, that these dogs excel
Baby in? Well, lsuppose even you (FOREST AND STREAM)
will admit that character shouid accord with the standards
set up by the special club of the breed? Well, is Crown
Prince, Ilford Caution, etc., within its range when it de-
mands a square nose, and defines square as making a right
angle with the upper line of the face? when it sets forth that
the hocks must be well bent, when Crown Prince’s are
straight as a telegraph pole? that the loin must be broad,
fiat and muscular, when some of your “typical”? pets have
no loin at all, as far as power goes?
I do not expect that I can ever come to an agreement with
Messrs. Mason, Watson, etc., for they have the incurable
disease “fancy,” They insist that a dog must first -he “good
the interpretation of which would haye bafiied Daniel of old,
| for it practically shows itself in each quoter of it, deciding
| about as a dog as his private fancy leads him. Even it it
, was said in my support, the Fancier’s Gazette gave the
clearest exposition of the absurdities cf ‘fancy” that I have
seen, and after ‘‘abusing’’ me as you have done, you should
publish it. Linsist that a dog must first conform, physically,
to the uses they are meant for; a mastiff must not be a crip-
le or he must not have straight hocks that estop him from
is first duty, 7. ¢., springing on a man and knocking him
down; a collie must not have a coat that would soak full of
water in an hour’s rain until it prevented his moving with-
out enormous fatigue. Imagine Marcus out for an hour in a
heavy rain and. pee to head off a flock of sheep.
_ The “fancier”? deals with the whim of the hour, the pass-
ing fancy of ‘the rage,”’ the imaginings of ideas as abstract
as Heine’s and as changeable as the reports of our late friend
Whitford, They are attempts to interpret fashion, a task
never yet achieved by human mind, And mark my words!
Chalk it down in your sanctum if you wish: I predict, that
in less than five years you will see the Baby type of dog
recognized as the mastiff, and your pets as monstrosities of
the magnified bulldog order, Such a breeder as Mr, Hanbury
does not set an example in yain, nor does such a paper as the
London Field often sound a false signal.
But one thing more and I am done (until somebody gives
me another excuse for hauling out my pen), Mr. Mason
speaks of my attacks on dogs 1 have never seen, and wholly
incorrect descriptions of English winners, I assert most posi-
tiyely,that I havenever expressed an opinion of a dog that I did
not haye his photo (unless I knew him in life), and that I
have never deseribed an English winner without having the
same grounds for my opinion. It I mistake not, I havenever
expressed an opinion of a dog without saying then, or hav-
ing said at some previous time, that it was based on a photo.
Nor have I ever found fault with a dog without being able
to produce his photo to prove whatI say. If you don’t believe
this, frame your indictment, set the trial, and I will bring the
proof. W, WADE,
TunTon, Pa,, Oct. 28.
THE IRISH SETTER FIELD TRIALS.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
Messrs. J. O. Donner, New York; and W. A. Coster, Flat-
bush, L, I,; have kindly consented to act as judges at the
field trials of the Irish Setter Club to be run at Salisbury,
N. C., commencing Dee. 1. The members of the club are
very enthusiastic and will do all in their power to male the
trial a success. Many good dogs will enter, and no breeder
of any pretension can afford to stand back on this occasion,
but should join the club at once and enter his best dog for
this event, which will undoubtedly be the turning point for
the Irish setter as a-field dog. A number of breeders have
donated handsomely toward the expenses and we expect a
large entry. MAX WENZEL.
HOBOKEN, Oct.
[The trials promise to be very interesting. Twelve entries
are assured, and the members of the club are confident that
this number will be more than doubled, Birds are reported
pleny on the grounds selected and visitors are sure of a
earty welcome from the sportsmen of Salisbury. The prizes
offered are $200 and the Elcho Cup, donated by Dr. Wm. Jar-
vis to first, $100 to second, $50 to third and a piece of plate to
fourth, with an entry fee of $10, Entries close on Noy. 15.
Blanks are now ready and may be obtained by addressing
the president, Mr. M. Dunphy, Peekskill, N. Y.]
OG
a0.
THE ROBINS ISLAND CLUB.—The fifth annual field
trials of the Rebins Island Club commence on Robins Island
Nov. 23. The trials are open to members only. Birds are
very plenty and a large number of entries will undoubtedly
be made. The club haye greatly improved the island, build-
ing a nice house and dock and have a fine boat to ferry across
to the main shore. They have also planted lots of quail,
squirrels and wild turkeys, put fish in the pond, making the
place a sportsman’s paradise.
THE BASTERN FIELD TRIALS.—Mr. W. A. Coster,
secretary of the Hastern Field Trials Club, informs us that
his address until the close of the trials will be at High Point,
N.C. Healso states that there will be ample accommoda-
tion for all visitors to the trials, and that arrangements have
been made for plenty of saddle horses as well as general con-
veyances during the trials.
PITTSBURGH DOG SHOW.—Pittsburgh, Pa., Oct. 28.—
Hditor Forest and Stream; At a meeting of the Western
Pennsylvania Poultry Society, held this day, it was decided
to hold a dog show the second Tuesday in April, 1887.—C. B.
HLBEN, Secretary.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
(=> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Topsy IT. By. Napoleon Morin, Stoneham, Mass., for white and
liver ticked pointer biich, whelped July 12, 1885, by Sir Philip Syd-
ney (Dash—Fanny) out of Topsy (Jake—F ann).
Glencho IL, Barney, Patsy G., Dan IT. and Glenmore. By Gem
Kennels, Chardon, 0., for red irish setter dogs, whelped Aug. 27,
1886, by Glencho (Eleho—Noreer) out of Mage (Duncan—Red
Mand).
Glenrose, Ruby Glenmore and. Gienzola. By Gem Kennels, Char-
don, ©., for red Irish setter bitches, whelped Aug. 27, 1886, by
Glencho (Eleho—Noreen) out of Mage (Duncan—Red Maud),
Biuek Dora. By C. B. Gilchrist, Charlestown, Mass., for black
cocker spaniel bitch, whelped Sept. 14, 1886, by Shady (Obo I1.—
Darkie) out of Nellie (Bead’s Beau—Daisy).___.
Black Joe and Black Charlie. By Geo. F. Willard, Charlestown,
Mass., for black cocker spaniel dogs, Whelped Sept. 14, 1636, by
Shady (Obo IT.—Darkie) out of Nellie (Rean— aisy). .
Sadic Il. By Major Wm. A. Kobbé, U. S. Army, for red Irish
setter bitch (A.K.R. 4090). ’
Gunner. By E. 8. Bettelheim, New York, for orange and white
Trish setter dog, ¥ pees July 8, 1884 (A.K.R. 3674).
Manon. By &. 8. Bettelheim, New York, for oran,
Bernard dog, whelped Jan. 6, 1885, by Herr Carl (Wil
out of Marie II. (Pilate I—Mme. Pilate). ;
Garda. By T. &. Thompson, Thompsontown, Pa., for white,
lemon ears, Euglish setter biteh, whelped Jan, 30, 1886 (A,K.R.
410).
Jacquelin. By Edith sa Jae Fort Monroe, Va., for red
Irish setter dog, whelped Dec. 25, 1885, by Robb (Bronze—Killarney)
out of Sadie (Rory O’More—Gipsey). __ _
Tike ¥earsley. By I. B. Hoffecke, Middletown, for black, white
and tan English setter dog, whelped Aug, 9, 1886, Ry Ber Glad-
stone (A.K.R. 2167) out of Little Fraud (Druid’s Boy— ictoria).
Brlue EY: By T. 8. Thompson, Thompsontown, Pa., for black
white and ticked English setter bitch, whelped March 6, 1885
(A. K.R. 4184).
Heather Jue. By Geo. E. Browne, Dedham, Mass., for black and
tan Gordon setter dog, whelped Sept. 3, 1886, by Argus II. (Argus
—Peauty) out of Heather Lass (Jock—Guipsey).
- Heather Jock: By Geo. H. Browne, Dedham, Mass., for black and
tan Gordon setter dog, whelped Aug. 21, 1886, bp Avgus IL. (Argus
—Beatity) ont of Jessica (Doane’s Tom—Shattuck’s Cremorne)- -
Rex. By F. F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa., forsvhite bull-terrier
dog, whelped Sept. 16 1886, by Count (Marquis—Kit) out of Bertha
(Dutch, Jr.—Young Venom), f
Jolly Jet. By Chas. York, Bangor, Me,, for black, while and tan
Bnglish setter bitch, whelped June a 1886, by Mack B. (Dick Lay-
erack—Twilight) out of Jolly Nell (Goodsell’s Prince—Jolly May),
e tawny Sb.
elm—Zean)
Althea (imported Brush !J.—Cute,
dogs), by J- P. Willey’s Black Pete (A.K.1. 3071).
Ruby, Sept. 30, six (three
aly
1886, by Barne
Mich., to Win.
out of Jipsey,
ner, Chicago,
1883, by King Bow out of Grace (A.
1886,
Petrel TX. By Chas. York, Bangor, Me., for black, whi
tan English setter bitch, whelped June 24, 1886, by Gun’ (Gladatons
—May B.) out of Morning Star (Dashing Dan—Daisy Starlight).
bat ees oF er Pate pet eres Mich., for black
cocker spaniel bitch, whelped Aug, « t arry Obo (Oho, Jr.
oe Phonsie) out of Rita (Hornell Dad ahs atk
Dock, By E. J. Roos, Detroit, Mich, for liver'and white ticked
pointer dog, whelped I uly 18, 1886, by King Bow (Bow—Taflee) out
of Sue (Hindoo—Princess Bow). Btn
+ AIClets uy Roe ene Nees repeat hitaey \e for bie oie Ts
nd tan beagle bitch, whelped June 27 7 ane (A.KLR. 2
out of Myrtle (A.K.R. 2921), s uh
Sweetness, Spright and Cricket. By Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit,
Mich, for fawn and white fox-terrier bitches, whelped June 30,
1886, by Wheaton’s Barney (Sir Peter [.—Fawn) out of Flash (Tro-
jan—Fannie),
Madge. By Wm. Walker, Detroit, Mich., for white and fawn
fox-terrier bitch, whelped June 30, 1886, by Wheaton's Barney (Sir
Peter II1.—Fasyn) out of Flash (Trojan—Fanuie).
Silver, By Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., for blue belton
fox-terrier dog, whelped June 30, 1886, by Wheaton'’s Barney (Sir
Peter IJ.—Fawn) out of Flash (Trojan—Fannie).
Con. By Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., for white, black
and tan fox-terrier dog, whelped June 30, 1886, by Wheaton’s Bar-
ney (Sir Peter I1.—awn) out of Flash (Trojan—F annie),
Paris Don dnd Paris Maid. By W. B. Powen, Rockland, Mass.,
for black, white and tan Hneglish setter dog and black, tan and blue
belton bitch, whelped Jan. 10, 1886, iy Count Gladson (Royal Blue
—Modjeska) out of Paris Queen (Paris—Miss Twilight),
Rolfe. By A. Robinson, Schuylkill Haven, Pa., tor white, black
ears, English setter dog, whelped March 6, 1885 by Salade's Dash
ie Boy—Gipsie Maid) ont of Lill (Essex—Blanche),
Donald C._ By Dr. M. Thompson, Mahanoy City, Pa,, for white,
black ears, English seiter dog, whelped March 6, 1886, by Salade’s
Dash (Buckeye Boy—Gypsie Maid) out of Lill (Essex—Blanche),
Lad of Maine, Beau of Maine, Lady Maine, Lass of Maine and
Belle of Maine. By HB, F. Farnham, Portland, Me., for black and
white and ticked pointers, two dogs and three bitches, whelped
June 10, 1886, by Graphic (A.1K.R. 2411) out of Aitta (A.B. K, 1858),
BRED,
Ss" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Lufra—Rock. M. ©. Wheaton’s (Cadillac, Mich.) Irish setter
bitch Lufra (Tipton—Goldie) to Dr. H, V. Ward's Rock (Rory
O'More II.—Rylla), Oct. 21.
Bow Queen—King Bow. Detroit Kennel Club’s (Petroit, Mich.)
pointer bitch Bow Queen (Sleaford—Dawn) to their King Bow (Bow
—Tafiee), Oct. 26.
Morning Star—Gam. Chas. York’s (Bangor, Me.) Hinglish setter
bitch Morning Star (A.K.R. 1541) to his Gun (A.K.R. 1538), Oct, 27.
Nellie—Shady. Geo. F. Willard’s
spaniel bitch Nellie (Beau—Daisy) to
—Darkie), July 13.
Virginia— Fritz.
ee eee Mass.) cocker
f. H. Perrin’s Shady (Obo I,
Cc. W. Littlejohn’s (Leesburg, Va.) pointer
bitch Virginia (Sensation—Rose) to his Fritz (Beautort—Spot),
Sept. 2.
Peg—Buckellew. 'T. F. Russell's (New York) English setter bitch
Peg (A.K.R. 2062) to W. A. Coster’s Buckellew (A.K.R. 30), Oot. 24.
Ruth—Nullamore. Martin Dennis’s (New York) collie bitch Ruth
(Brack—Beauty) to Chestnut Hill Kennels’ Nullamore (The Colonel
—Jessie), Oct. 20,
Blanche—Gladstone’s Mark. E. W, Jestar’s (St. George's, Del.)
setter bitea Blanche to his Gladstone’s Mark (Gladstone—Bessie
A.), Oct. 18.
WHELPS.,
(es Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Belle II, Detroit Kennel Club’s (Detroit, Mich.) English setter
bitch Belle IL. (Nixey—Old Belle), Oct, 6, ten (six dogs), by C. KE,
Wallin’s Pride of Dixie (Gladstone— Countess Druid).
Princess Louise. Detroit Kennel Clib's (Detroit, Mich.) English
ee bitch Princess Louise (Gladstone—Leila), Sept. 14, five (we
Ogs)
by A. Burges’s Doncaster (Druid—Wilsson).
Wellic. Geo. F. Willard’s (Charlestown, Mass.) cocker spaniel
bitch Nellie (Beau—Daisy), Sept. 14, seven (five dogs), by F._S. Per-
rin’s Shady (Obo II.—Darkie); two dogs since dead.
Hilicgarde. 1. Brandeis’s (Flatbush, L. I.) St. Bernard bitch
Hidegarde (A.K.R. 3761), Oct. 22, six (one dog), by K. E, Hopf’s Otho
(A. KR, 183). =
Althea. H. D. Brown's (Waterbury, Vt.) cocker spaniel bitch
A.IE.Tt. 849), Oct. 24, six (three
Sil’s Pearl. IE. H. Higgins’s (Cohocton, N. Y,) cocker spaniel
bitch Silk’s Pearl (Hornell Silk—Hornell Sunshine), Oct, 28, three
(two dogs), by H. C. Hart?s Bosco (A.K.R. 8991). i
Bertha. John Whitaker’s (Philadelphia, Pa.) bull-terrier bitch
Bertha (Dutch, Jr.—Young Venom), Sept. 16, five (three dogs), by
FB. F. Dole’s Count (A.IS.R. 8178),
Ruby. C. J. Peshall’s (ersey City, N..J.) bull-tervier bitch
ogs), by Frank Ir. Dole’s Count (A.IK,R.
Bonus, Geo, Jordan's (Montreal, Gan.) bull-terrier bitch Bonus
(The Earl—Trouble), Sept. 14, four (twodogs), by F. F. Dole’s Count
(ALIS. R. 8178).
Tone. Black Thorn Kennels’ (St. George’s, Del.) masiiff biteh
Tone (A.K.R. 3122), Oct. 3, thirteen (nine dogs), by their Count
Waldo (A.1K.R, 1501).
SALES,
{=> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Cricket. White, fawn ears, fox-terrier bitch, eaebes June 30,
out of Flash, By Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit,
. Elliott, same place. :
Clipper. Stone fawn pug dog, whelped Aug. 13, 1856, by Treasure
py Detriot Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to J. C. Tur-
Donald, Liver and white ticked oe dog, whelped March,
-R. 3047), by Detroit Kennel
Detroit, Mich., to Jacob Moerlein Cincinnati, O
Club, 7
Black, white and tan ticked Bnglish setter dog, whelped
Brucec.
1882, by Johnnie Faa out of Wykofi’s Belle, by Detroit KennefClub,
Detroit, Mich.,
to Jacob Moerlin, Cincinnati, O,
Rill Bow. Liver and white ticked pointer dog, whelped July 1,
by King Bow out of Ruby Croxtethy by Detroit Kennel Club,
Detroit, Mich., to_A. Rufle, Otsego, Mich.
Dock. Liver and white ticked pointer dog, whelped July 14, 1886,
by King Bow out of Sue, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich,,
to EB. J, Roos, same place. ]
Con. Black, white and tan fox-terrier dog, whelped June 80, 1886,
by Barney out of Flash, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to
Geo. BR. Woods, Chicago, 111. :
Barney. Red Ivishsetter dog, whelped Aug. 27, 1886, by Glencho
on of Mave) by Gem Kennels, Chardon, O., to Arthur L, Garford,
Elyria, O.
Wacnuta, Monk. Stone fawn, black points, English mastiff dog,
whelped Aug, 22, 1885, by Mead’s Odin out of Wacouta Nun, by
Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, Minn., to B. HW. Layhed, Faribault,
Lady Isa. Lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped May #7, 1886,
by Fritz (A.K.R. 1351) out of Virginia (A.K.1. 1357), by C, W. Little-
john, Leesburg, Va., to F', Gilman, Eden, Dak.
Black cocker spaniel bitch,whelped Oct. 10, 1881 ‘A.KR.
Althea.
842), by eteRpe re Flint, Haverhill, Mass., to Harry D. Brown, Water-
bur Tene ;
Dade Black, white and tan beagle dog, age and pedigree nof
given, by HB. W, Jester, St. George’s, Del., to L. A. Dean, Boston,
ass.
Sport. Lemon and white pointer dog, age not given, by Croxteth
, by £. W. Jester, St. George's, Del., to D. L. Pickrel,
Jackson, O. . ; .
‘Madonna. Blue belton Hnglish setter bitch, age not given, by
Roscoe out of Armida, by E. W, Jester, St. George’s, Del., to Ran-_
cocas Kennels, Jobstown, N. J. :
Speed, Lead, Boles and Droles. Beagle dogs, age aod pedigree not
iven, Os E, W. Jester, St. George's, Dei,, to Associated Fanciers,
hiladelphia, Pa. F
Gladstone's Mark. Lemon belton English setter dog, age not
iven, by Gladstone out of Bessie A., by E. W. Jester. St. George’s,
el., to J. R. Tantrum, Middletown, Conn. F ,
Minnie. Fawn and white Italian greyhound bitch, age rotgiven,
by Guess out of Beauty, by E. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del,, to H.
C. Burdick, Springfield, Mass. ] j
white and tan beagle bitch, age pee aides not
given, by. E, W. Jester, St. George's, Del., to W., W, Silvey, Phila-
delphia, Pa. . ‘ a,
Lady and Nellie. Black, white aud tan heagle bitches; age and
edigree not given, by EH. W.Jester, St. George's, Del., to P. B.
radley, Boston, Mass. ; : ,
Jumbo—Fanniy whelps, Black, white and tan beagle dos and
bitch, age not given, by E. W. Jester, St. George’s, Del., to W- WwW.
Silvey, Piiladelphia, Pa. - “= ; ist
- Count Waldo (A.K-R, 1501)=Tone (A-KeR. 3192) whelp. Mastiff
bitch, age not given, by-E. W. Jester, St. George's, Del,, to Noe
Boyer, Coatesville, Pa... : .
County Waida (A.K.R. 1601)-—-Lofty (A KR. 3331) wholps. Mas-
tiffs, age not givers by E, W, Jester. St. George’s, Del., a dog and
bitch to N. P, Boyer, Coatesville, Pa,, and a bitch to Associated
Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pae - ~*~ ~~ C die a” tere
Twuecy. Black,
‘AER. 2)11)—Zitta (A,.E.R. 1358) whelp. Black and.
white and ticked pointer dos, whelped Jiime 10, Teo By Fred I.
Harris, Portland, Me,, to Geo, W- Lovell, Middicboro, Mass. _.
‘Argus IL—Jessita whetps, Black and tan Gordon setter dogs,
whelped Aug, 21, 1886, by Geo. FE, Brown, Dedham, Mass., one each
Me S. Emery, Somerville, Mass, and A. It. Aldrich, Melrose,
Mags. a7
Pitz (A.K.R.! 1$61)—Virginta (4,1. 1257) whelps. Lemon anid.
white pointers, whelped May 27, 186, by C. W, Liitlejobu, Lees-
burg, Va., a dog to Lewis A, idridge, Brooklyn, N.Y., and s bitch
to Henry May, Augusta, Ga. j ; ;
Roy=llora whelps, Blac white and ticked English setters,
wwhelped Ifarch 8, 1886, by i. J, Pierre, Winsied, Conn,, a dog to
pn P, Bill, Middletown, Coun., and 4 bitch to T. H, Armstrong,
upistia, Ky. RV
Shady (A YER. j085)—Nellie whelp, Black cockerx spaniel bitch,
whelved Sept. 14, 1886, by G. P. Willard, Charlestown, Mags., to C.
E, Gilchriss, same plate,
Graphic
pe 4 A +
wy i a Tray S ta ae
Rifle and Crag Siaating.
——
Address all communications wo the Forest and Stream Piuh. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
THE MASSACHUSETTS TEAM.
UOSTON, Oct. 26,—The presentation to-day of the prizes Wwou at
the recent Creedmoor meet by the Massachusetis teatn was
nude the occasion of a notable gathering at the Revere Himise to-
day. The Bostom Heretd in reporting the ceremony of present-
alion very fillingly said: z*
‘iMhe uccess of this State’s team at the recent contest participated
in by teams representing the best shooting ability ot Hew York,
Jounecticud and the regular forces of the United States, gives the
citizens of the old Bay State just cause forvongratulation, ft
shows that, behind the pomp and circumstance of military duty
performed in times of peace, there is a silent toree, unnoticed on
occasions of ceremony, that promises to be a grand bulwark of
national defense in case the assistance of milinity arm is found
necessary Lor the preservation of peace.
“The theory of the purpose of the militia is that itshall bea force,
ready at a moments notice, to support the civil power, in case of
emetfeney; and the plan of its organization.contemplates thorough
instruchion In every thing necessary to make an effective soldiery,
fut it was not until 1880 that any effori was made to make rifle
practice an integral part.of State duty, Thenumber of marksmen
in service now exceeds 1800. This isnearly one-third of the effec-
tive force of the State, and one of the most striking evidences of
the rapid development and increase in the scope of the military
rifle work is to be Found in the story of the four teams seut to
Greedmoor in 1877, 1970, 1885 and 1886. The first twocan hardty be
suid to have been sent under State authority. The teams of both
years were yoluntary, the men exhibiting their personal interest
in the form of a request for permission to go; a majority of them
(in both years) coming trom ane company. The rifies used were
the ordinary old pastern of Sprinptieldrifie, illy adapted to com-
pete with the Sharps’ and other patterns used by the teams of other
States, The men had but limited practice, and their scores were
far from Winning, though creditable under the circumstances. in
i8sh, for the first trial, in competition with other Staies, of our
best marksmen, developed under the Ba Eaae Ye system adepted
two years previously, & team was selected and sent, under State
authority, fo Creedmoor, and the majority of the team shot well
up to the average of the winning teams. This year another team
was sent, selected from about 88 candidates, and it achieved a
great success, not only against the three State teams competing,
but agsingt the teams of the regular army. Im the interstate
match the sceres of the competing teams this vear were: Massa-
chuseits, 1024; New York, 1012; Peniisylvania, $97; Connecticut, $17.”
The presentation of the prizes was before the executive head of
the Stite and many officers of the guard,
Licutenant Zalinsici, Pitth Artillery, U. 8. A., the vepresentitive
of the National Assovutation, said: Colonel Rockwell, on behalf of
the National Rifle Association, it affords me great pleasure to
place in ‘your custody the Hilton prize aud the trophy, ‘The
Soldier of Marathon,” won by your team from those of Wew York,
Pennsylvania and Connecticut. In winning (hese you have
achieved victories over no mean competitors. The team from the
rerulur army had more than ordinary facilities, and the scores
“made by thie other teams show your foemen were worthy of your
steel, Butif you are to keep these trophies you will have te work
in the future as hard as in the past. ‘The general results show
that this victory was not a matter of chance, but showed bard
work. and it was to your eredit that you returned to the fight with
determination, after you had before been defeated. Tle Governor
himsackt has had niedals prepared for your owu individual wear.
Many of your members won prizes in the individnal matches, and
Private Bull of the Second Regimetit won the military champion-
ship of the United States, As an executive officer it affords me
pleasure to advert to the manly bearing of your men; the lack of
petty fault-fnding and the raising of small questions. Tcannet
Torget one protest made by one of your own men, which protest;
lowered his own score. That was very much to his credit, but it
is not a customary thing to do, It is a pleasure to see the good
work you have done, which ET know is duly appreciated by the
authorities. Tis is suown by the presence of your governor and
your commanding officers. Those who have had experieuce in
rifle practice kuow how much personal sacrifice attends it, and I
trust the authorities will recognize that you sre rendering good
service, as in ou country we rely on the yolunteer service for our
defense, and the knowledge of the use of small arms is of import-
ance, Byery encouragement should be offered you to keep on in
this way. Qne matter L would like to call attention to. Inthe
skirmishing match only one team of the national guard entered
into competition with the regular army. As individuals, it was
proved that the one arm was equal to the other, hut the national
Puard has not had practice in skirmishing at unknown distances,
and in this was the difference. Skirmish fire represents more
closely the actual conditions of seryice, and I hope you may im-
prove in this, and that you will be able to make 2 good showing
with the rezulararmy. Judging distance drill, freely practiced,
will bring you success. [Load applause.]
Colonel Koekwell, of the Governor’s stall, addressing his reply
to Lieutenant Zalinski, spoke as follows: Ti affords me great
pleasure to stand in the position which entities me to receive Trom
you these trephies. It gives me great satisfaction personally as it
mImust ta every maember of the team present at Creedmoor, thatthe
association has exlended its courtesy to send a commissioner with
{hese trophies, and more especially that it should be you who have
been chosen ior this purpose. In my several visits io Creedmoor
i never passed through a week more comfortably than this last
one, and [ must say the executive officers were courteous and kind
to all. As to skirmishing I should have been glad to have entered,
but L knew it was exlausting work, and I remember that you per-
sistently urged me to putin 4 team, but [decided it was not well
fodoso. Lani glad we did not, for the meén of the regular arm;
were pretty well used up after the skirmishing. I appreciate al
you have said, but 1t will be for ethers to speak, General Dalton,
in turning over these trophies to you, £might, peroaps, refer to
Many othe facts of the last few yeurs it connection with ihe
Massachusetts militia. The thing we all take greatest satisfaction
in is that this victory is typical ci the advance of this very import-
at part of militia, instruction.
Adjt.-Gen, Dalton in response, said; Colonel Rogkwell and
Officers: Guring the four years of my adjutant-generalship there
have been many pleasant episodes connected with you; but when I
vead on that Sunday morning of your capturme these trophies, it
was the happiest time I had known, assure you the work you have
done is highly appreciated at headquarters, When the victories
were known, Lconterred with his excellency, who has alway beon
Warm in his support of the militia. He thought that it would be
@ proper manner of recognizing the event to present each member
of the team with a medal from the State, and that he ought io be
present when they should be awarded,
Governor Robinson, as commander-in-chief, replied to the
provious speakers, and said: Gentlemen: The wansier and ac-
ceptance of these irophies seem to have been completed without
another word, Your work, grand in itself, has refmined here to ba
finished, and Massachusetts does not stand an indifferent spectator
ov disregarding. You represent all her people, but it must come
from me at the present time, and 14m called to bear to yon her
befitting congratulation and esteem. She contributes largely for
her militsty establishment; she vives if unreservedly, and so long
she will continue to do so as she reesivyes such an abundant
equivalent: ” =
At the close of the Governor's remarks, the gold badges given hy.
the State, and the bronze badges given by the national association,
Were presented tothe members of the team. A Junch followed.
_ Among tne inilitary gentlemen present were Gen. Peach, Gen.
Wal en. Netijeton, Gen, Holt, Col. Wetlne tol, Ool. Osgood
85,! is)
O¢l. Strachan, Col. Bridges. Col, Greene, Col. Bancroft, Lieut-Col:
-
*
pn es
FOREST AND STREAM.
Edmunds, Lieut-Col. Dalton, Major a Major Merrill, Capt.
Rico, Capt. Sessions, Lieut. Clark, Lieut. Lang, Lieut. Reardon,
Lieut. Hayes, Lieut. Gould, Col. Currier, Capt. Harris, Capt.
Abbott and Adjt. Nelson, At the close of the reception the
menvber's of the team visited the Hollis Street Theatre.
THOMASTON, Conn., Oct, 2 meh A es cone one Boats
WEN OTWAS leet seer “Thee "b yt) 8 81
G A Lemmon......... nee en ey itchy 9 8 410 710 8 7 6 TTT
GW Walliams, .)002.0. L. sens felt Tees 46978 9 6 7 6 769
BACT Rings ey areas eee ree eee 89 5 8 5 5 510 8 6—69
oa Ohevsleiks Pe ake ee ge ewe ed 8 67 6 7 56 510 4 G—64
BOSTON, Oct. 27,The replat matches were continued at the
Walnut liill range to day. Hyena bad storm will not keep the
riflemen from this fwvorlte resort, and several hunted bullseyes
during the blinding sterm, and put up the following scores:
Rest Match. ; d
TN Vict SEU HOD, <r bee tees siecle . ee #101010 § 10101010 10 9—98
£1010 9 81010 91010 9—95
3 B Nowmtroe..........--. -eseeseee+-k) 1010 10 9 10 10,10 10. 9 10—98
#1010 1010 1010 810 9 10-97
VVEIER UM ues Pst nes sees lod -Cee Al 9130 91010 9 9 10 10—86
Decimal Off-hand Match. *)
VST RIVE VE ssa! bya ea eases jee go 4109 9 8&8 &8 8 5 610-77
; D678 69 & 6 8B 6-77
ED GAWiGIDGI onset ek a4 cs pet es Does 6G T10 6 8 8B 4 TT
G5 610 8669 9 4 4-74
TEN isy ext vara) daa en < Lo earHea kn D765 8 57 7 7 8 9-72
State Militia Match.
al WVOMC. . eevewensser ye tacit aces ered aateedetere bared 23. 22 21 20: 19
OL Mente eek the
ROTA ELEE peut lide Pere ereet mm mesceriel elveatersh 20)
During the week Lieut. Sanders and ©. D. Lyford haye won
silver badges in the slate militin match.
NEW ORLEANS, Oct. 24.—The following is the result of the
contest bétween the Hicke and the Hunter Rifle Clute, which took
place at the Intier’s range to-day. Distance 50yds,, bullseye ¢in.,
possible 65, ictal possible 525.
Hickea Clib. Hunter Club,
M Huber....... 52 60 60 65 56-291 T’ Abrens.......65 56 60 52 57—280
P Powers.....-46 67 G1 52 52-268 G Schindler....50 68 61 55 b3—207
JV Guillotie. 54 62 54 59 61—280 C Alrens..,...40 51 57 59 51—258
T Brockett.....60 62 58 54 50-284 Jos Smith...... 53 57 53 58 53-275
Hi Claiporne,..#5 69 60 58 99-287 Capt Collein...fl 53 53 5h 56—268
Geo Poydell...68 50 49 55 49-201 L Rickert...... 57 b2 48 54 b1—262
of} 1610
Judge, J. Kenny, Jr.
Leonard,
fONLIN’S GALLMERY,—The following scores were made at
©onlin’s Gallery, Thitty-first strect and Broadway, N. Y. The
two matches have just been completed after very close contests,
and were greatly enjoyed by all who participated, as well as by
the spectators. The prizes were unique and elegant and the
evouping of shots to win them were so close that a three cent
Diece would cover them. The match will be combined with vari-
ations in distance, inanner of hoiding and targets, and the public
are invited to participate and compete for the attractive prizes.
The conditions governing the following scores were: 36ft., any
432-cai, rifle, off-hand, targets, reduced standard decimal, lin.
buliseye, 7 shots, aud Conhin'’s 10 bullseye measurement match
tareet, 10 shots. Result of 10 bullseye match:
‘ - .
Scorers, William Skinner and J. T.
nehes. Inches.
J B Blydenburgh.......-.- 2 6-16 W H Gurmall............ ..8 18-16
it Ga Dolimane s,s. eula1ly Di@roeker. iii... test , +3 15-16
J J Munroe,....... Baws ad 212-16 TB Doolittle. ....-..444+4:- 4
G Stuart Scott.....+.-...5. 213-16 BR Welserbe ............... 5 2-16
PITA SNOW eT eee s ek: CGE alif Rem acon ialshs 7 ans Sse bogie 5 5-16
Result of standard decimal target match, possible 70:
Maynard Bixby.... ...-... pee) GWE Ge heel onde ss ae 66
ClOIGEDSCH I 1s-f es oi: sees GSMS Re Maa yea bigcchc be aeeiptt-nt- ae 65
TEP DGGUEt Asse 22a 0a cen, 2k 89 Geo EB Betts. .... ..-.--ceeeeee 64
Jos 4 Wheelock..,.-...,-.-....67 GA Stevens.....:...:..s:::2n 63
TMOG GREbS He Ceres pbircicets wens 6 August Magale ...........+-.-- 61
INH Brisatuws east veeee Oo LU Cartwrignt. oo... 60
Peter DeNyse....23-2-.--.2 66 Frank H Smith,..... a enn 58
THE TRAP.
Scores far publication should be made out or the printed blanks
prepared hy the Forest and stream, and furnished gratis to club
seerctarics. Correspondents who favor us with chub scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one-side of the paper only,
ATHENS, Pa., Get. 24.—Iive members of the Athens Gun Club
met for their weekiy shoot yesterday and contested for the gold
badge. Following is the score:
HW Davies........ 11111111—10 C Armstrong....... 1101111111— 9
WOO TEES Fete oe W111 11—i10 W Knareshoro...... 1110111011— 8
AD Smith .........J1i11111—10
In shooting olf ties F. Muller won the badge,—P.
LA SALLI, N. ¥., Oct 22.—Niegara River Shooting Club.—9
Wiagarva Walis blackhirds:
Wewebio 8 whee OMAON NG: Clarkes: too. eee. 017101111—7
WEL Smith fos, Tiiili0—8 ~Shader............. . 110011106
Giana, eb hee OQU00IGWW—3 De Wolf.............. 011106001 —4
FIGUSOTe cs race ets 2 11110010iI—6 Jenne, Jr....,, ,,-...-+.UG1111111—7
Jenne and Clarke divided second.
Match at 6 bluerocks:
Eobson jewet i
Clarke i
Smith and Jewett divided first.
Match at 6 bats, straightaway:
Sy UID TACT Aad PAH idee eit AL Ati 5: “SHadenssye wet eee res 111011—5
JCMNE, IY. says eeee wee SUVMIO—5 Powes.. 2.2. ace sce ese oe H10i1—5
RelaAMail. , akg Coane 110001—3 Hobson............... ..- 100001—2
SS IVViOlE 8 ewe ae O10CII—3B ~~ Jewett... 2. ...... eee 111101—5
Cipteses ee dee aetas OWIW—4 Hopkin. 2... 100110—8
First and third divided.
Match at 12 blue rocks:
STs ahaa st 111010110110— 8 ~Howard........... 111010101111— 9
Shader..-.....4. ..-L00L0100010I— 4 Jewett.... ....... 171001111111—19
WOHOHe eye's Je. ae oa OOO0DILOOII0— 4 fenne, Jr..,..-. 4 611301111110— 9
Clarke 27 ee. 110111001001— 7
Second divided.
Match at 12 bats:
STA pie eee ees 1111111111112 -Howard,...... ... 111110111111—11
Shader aw. ss scias 0111111011110 — Jewetiti............ 011110011110— 8
VOTES. ss anew. 2 srt 01111101010i— 8_-~ Jenne, Jr.......... 0110001110 w—w
Qlanltes... see. 11101011 0101— 8
BAY RIDGE, Long Island, Oct. 25.—Mr. James Dean of this
town has placed in the hands of the secretary of the Bay hidge
Guu Club a sold medal to revresent the championship of Kings
county, open to all residents of the said county. ‘The match will
be shot at 1G o’clock A. M. sharp, Thanksgiving Day, at Bay Ridge,
Bay Ridge Gun Club rules, copy cf which will be sent to all con-
testants. All desiring to shoot for thismedal are required to send
address before Noy. 20; on that date entries close. Shooters will
he called to the score in the order in which their applications for
enirance are received; Al) clay-pigcons per man, 2lyds. rise, 3 traps.
—H, D. WAKEMAN (Sce, Bay Ridge Gun Club).
THD INTERNATIONAL CHALLENGE.—Cincinnati, Oct. 29.—
Editor Forest and Strean: Col. L. C. Bruce, of New York city, in
accepting the onerous task of being appointed a committee of one
to select the American team for the international challenge match
(in the event of its acceptance), says Ender date of Oct.2a: “I wish
1o8ay * * * [will doallin my power to bring about the contest
regardless of the position I may hold on the team. * * * Ff
deemed best by tlie National Gun Association, or by a vote of the
team, some other than myself is chosen (as captain of the team),
[I will very cheerfully step aside, I say this * * in order that
you may understand and can act in any manner so as most suc-
cessfully carry out the moyement. * * The match will be most
popular with all elasses.”—J. 0. BLoom.
dachting.
HULL Y.C,—A meeting of the Hull Y.C. was held on Oct. 27,
with Vice-Com. Tower in the chair. The committee on a new
club houses asked for more time. The question of dues was taken
up and a reduction was made from $10 per year to $5, the old fig-
ure. The vegatta committee was reduced to5 and the member-
ship committee to 9 members, the former also including the com-
modore and vice-commodore. A supper committee was appointed
consisting of Messrs. Harry Hutchinson, Galston Whittemore and
J.W. Wheeler. Messrs. J.B. Forsaith, Harry Hutchinson, J. R.
Chadwick, B, L, M. Tower and Fred Pope were appointed repre-
sentatives te the New England Y. Ry, A. After the meeting the
club jeroueedad to the winter GnAriatS of the Great Head Y.O., at
No. § Bosworth street, where they were entertained by the olub,
293
THE CLYDE CHALLENGE:
qe letter of the Royal Clyde Y. C. which has been so carefully
guarded by the New York Y. C.fora month past was made
public at the meeting of the Club on Oct, 28 and, as was expected,
contained nothing to justify the secrecy maintained in regard to
it, reading as follows:
RovAu Cuypbe Y. C., SHORETARY’S OFFICER, |
a GuAsGow, Sept. 21, 1886.
John H. Bird, Secretary New York ¥. C., New York:
Sir—In confirmation of my cable of to-day, lnow, as secretary,
and as authorized by the Koyal Clyde Y. C., formally challenge
your club for the possession of the Americans Cup in the name
of ab James Bell, a member and lately Rear Commodore of this
club.
The challenger injends building a yacht for the race, and lam
unable at present to give length or tonnage. Should your club
decide to race Mayflower the challenger is prepared to build a
yacht of about her size, If, however, you determine to build a
new vessel it might be as salasfactory and less costly were smaller
vessels built—say from 64 to 7hft. long. Im amy case it would be
well that the competing yachts be about the same length, so as to
make the trial as much as possible a test of model,
The only other suggestion the challenger desires to make at
present is that, in order to eliminate as far as may be the elements
of chance, the contest should be decided by the best of five trials.
Ido not, in the meantime, name any day or days tor the proposed
race, as Mr. Geo. L. Schuyler’s letter of Jan. 4, 1832, provides that
the day named shall not be later than seven months from the date
of the notice; but itis proposed that the race should take place
next September, and due notice of not less than six months and
net more than seven mouths will be seit in conformity with the
conditions in Mr. Sehuyler’s letter, ;
Awaiting the favor of an early reply, 1 have the honor to remain,
sir, yours faithfully, WiILnLtaAM YORK, Secretary,
The following answer was sent by the New York Y. C.:
Nrw York Y. 0., SUCRETARY’S OFFICE,
j New York, Oct. 4, 1es6.
William York, Hsq., Secretary Royal Clyde Y, 0.
Smr—I have the honor of acknowledging the receipt of your
cablegram of Sept. 21, of an extract from the minutes of the Royal
Clyde Y. G. of like dats, and of your letter of same, purporting to
be a challenge for the possession of the America’s Cup. In com-
pliance with your request for early action thereon, [have the
further honor of informing you that the several Goeuments above
referred to will be laid before the New York Y.C. at its next regu-
lar meeting, to be held on the 28th inst.
Very truly yours, JOuN H. BIRD, Secretary.
To this letter the secretary of the Royal Clyde Y. 0. responded
as follows:
Rovau Cuypen Y. C., SECRETARY'S OFFICE, |
Guascow, Oct. 15, 1886. {
Srr—i have to thank you for your letter of 4th inst., informing
me that the document relating to Mr. Bell’s challenge would be
laid before the next regular meeting of your club on the 28th inst.
In view of this meeting and of removing any possible infermality
in the challenge, I would ask ‘you to be good enough to send me an
authentic copy of the whole conditions regulating the challenge,
with any further explanation that may be necessary to enable me
to put the challenge (if it is not so already) in such a form as your
elnub can accept simpliciter,
Be so good as to lay this letter before your club meeting on the
23th inst., along with the letter and documents already sent.
Yours, very truly, WILLIAM YORK, Secretary.
JOHN H. Birp, Esq.
The entire matter was very summarily disposed of at the meet-
ing by the unanimous adoption of the following resolution offered
by Mr. John R. Platt: .
Resolved, That the secretary torward the Royal Clyde Y. C. the
documents asked for and the full terms regarding the challenge
for the America’s Cup, at the same time stating that the commu-
nications already received from the said Royal Clyde Y. C. can-
not, under the deed oi gift, be considered as a sufficient challenge.
Whien said challenge comes in proper form it will receive due con-
sideration.
in actingin this manner the New York Y. C. has ignored en-
tirely the letter and spirit of a bona fide and sportsmanlike chal-
lenge and has fallen back on a literal interpretation of the deed of
gitt that isnot at all in accordance with the dignity of their
position as holders of the Cup. The point of yiew from which they
evidently regard the matter 1s well set forth in the following edit-
orial from the New York Herald, which we quote, not from any
special importance that attaches to it, but because it yoices opin-
ions which are held by a certain part of the New York Y. C. and
which Rene been expressed more or less prominently for some
time past:
“The New York ¥Y. C. has considered the ‘challenge’ which the
Royal Clyde Y. C., in behalf of Mr. James Bell, forwarded last
month, and has returned the only answer possible under the cir-
cumstances, Mr. Bell, it seems, wishes to impose conditions upon
the New York Y. C, which, according to the terms upon which the
America’s Cup is held, cannot be conceded. Ii ought not to be
forgotten that the schooner yacht America sailed over to Wngland
in 1851 and defeated the fastest schooners and cutters embodying
the pick of the British yachting fleet, and this, too, in the face of
extreme odds and with no allowance of time for tonnage.
“Mr. Bell, however, would like to knowin advance the type of
boat which shall be chosen to sail against his yacht, which is yet
inembryo, Ii is, of course, a matter of regret to the New York
Y.C. that the present formalities which hedge ahout the Amer-
ica’s Cup challenge cannot be dispensed with. The New York
¥. C. is a patriotic body, and it has already expended a vast sum
of money in defending the Cup against several yachts which were
neither fast nor representative. But while the club has been
always ready to entertain each and eyery challenge from any
recognized elub, if is now the epinion of the leading yachtsmen of
this country that no foreign squadron ought to challenge except
with a boat well qualified from its past performance to at any
rate make good running for the Cup.
“The challenge is open to the world. It embraces any eligible
yacht measuring from thirty to three hundred ions, and if is
not asking too much that the dimensions of the challenging
beat should be made known to the New York ¥.C. Mr. Bellis a
sportsman. and belongs toa club of sportsmen, but when all the
facts of the case are taken into consideration it will be granted
that he asks too much, and that the Mew York Y, C. is perfectly
justified in declining a ‘challenge’ which is based upon so slight a
foundation. When Mr. Bell really means business tite New York
Y¥. ©. will be ready to meet him.”
A sufficient ansyer to such misstatements is found in the origi-
nal letter given above, the case actually heing, as there clearly ex-
pressed, that certain yachtsmen wish to challerge for the Cup and
are willing to invest a considerable sum in building a suitable
yacht. Before doing so they ask the holders of the Cup whether
they will meet them with one of the large yachts, Mayflower or
Puritan, or whether they will nee’ to limit the contestants to a
smaller size; expressing their willingness to build either, but pre-
ferring the latter. It is understood that the letter is not a formal
challenge, as such is not possible at this stage, but is simply to
settle a necessary preliminary. No favors are asked. No request
is made for the lines of the American yacht or for any limitation
as to type, the only object being to settle on a certain length of
waterline, so as to eliminate, as far as possible, the inequalities of
atime allowance, There is no objection to making known the
dimensions of the challenger as soon as they are decided upon, nor
to conniving with all prescribed formalities; in short, the letter is
perfectly fair and open, and in all courtesy entitles its senders to
a civil answer. Had the New York Y.C. replied that they pre-
ferred to race the large yachts now at their disposal, as they have
a perfect right to do, the matter would at once have been settled;
but instead of so doing, they have chosen to ignore entirely a
proposition which a regard for their own dignity should have con-
strained them to reply to with due courtesy. Under the circum-
stances the only course Jeft for the challengers is to send a chal-
lenge in strict accordance with the deed of. gift, naming the
dimensions of the boat they will build, and it follows that this
will be as large as Mayflower-
Considering only the proposition of the Royal Clyde Y. C. it
would seem that the New York Y. C. has neglected an opportun-
ity that might be so utilized as to be of the greatest benefit to
American yachting, whose interests as defenders of the Cup
they are supposed to promote, Leaving for the present any claims
which the owners of the large yachts may advance, the main ques-
tion is, what size of yacht is it most advisable to encourage? The
fact that any certain class, is selected for an international match
is certain to resultin the building of more boats for that class, as
evidenced by the building of Puritan, Mayfiower and Atlantic
outside of the New York Y.C. Now it would seem that this fact
would at oncesuggestitselfas the best possible means of strengthen-
ing some one class and the only question then to be decided is
which is it advisable to encouragé? The b0ft, class comes under
the 30 tons limit and besides is” ully- able to take care of itself,
being now the most patvonized of any, The next class, under 70ft.
has heretofore been the most important one, including the largest
and best yachts of the Atlantic fleet, Itis the class that mostmen
prefer to build to, as there areas yet vety few men who have the
294 FOREST AND. STREAM. . [Nov. 4, 1886, |
build for the 55ft. class. Of course one need not be a Gould, Van-
derbilt or Astor to build and run the Puritan or Mayflower, but
on the other hand the really live racing men are few of them mil-
lionaires and there are half a dozen who are ready to build a
Bedouin or Thetis to one who will add another to the large class.
_ What the ultimate-fate of the latter will be is as yet uncertain.
Whether it will grow and prosper without the stimulus of inter-
national contests and become a fixture in American yachting, or
whether, when their immediate service is over they will be con-
verted into schooners, only time can show. Even though the class
should continue, there is no doubt but that a smaller size will be
more popular and more worthy of such encouragement as the
clubs can give. For sport itself the 50ft. class is all that is desira-
ble, and from a racing point of view there are no higher rewards
for the ardent Corinthian than Oriva’s owner has won in this same
class, but the yachts are too small for the needs of many who
wish to cruise during tle season with family and friends. For this
purpose the Bedouin class isfar better adapted, giving good accom-
means and at the same time an active love of yachting and will a . }
modation below and at the same time making a good size to race,
without the big crews of the 85-footer or the limited room of the
50ft. class. American yachting has not yet reached a point where
a special racing craft must be kept up, with no regard for cruis-
ing. The racesare not numerous enough to justify it, except in
such cases as this year and last,and the popular size of boat
will be one that can enter the eight or ten races of the year,
can cruise the coast in the season and can serve all the pur-
poses of pleasure yachting as well as match racing. ‘his
size is, as all experience has proved, about 65 to 70ft., and
in the past the class has been tolerably well filled. Just
how itis under a temporary cloud, the only racers in it this season
being Bedouin, Thetis and Stranger. There are now in the class
the following yachts: Bedouin, Gracie, Mischief, Thetis, Huron,
Ileen, Siranger, Wenonah, Hildegarde aud Fanny. Of these,
several have decidedly seen better days as racers, but there is still
the nucleus of a fine racing class, and the best possible opportunity
to develop it has just been offered by the letter of inquiry given
above. Had the New York Y. C, deigned to consider at all the
Royal Clyde’s proposition and replied that they would meet the
Scotch yacht with one of 65ft. waterline, there would have been no
trouble in securing at least half a dozen boats at the line for the
first trial race next summer. Of the dozen now built, two or three
at least would enter, while in the event of such a decision there
would be quite a fieet built this winter. There are now a number
of racing owners whose love of the sport is as keeu as it was a few
years since when the ‘‘American sloop” had a place in the races,
but who to-day are entirely out of it in their old ships. That they
must build someshing new is evident, and they are only waiting
to decide what the new boat shall be. There are few of them who
care to build for the $5ft. class, and the 50ft., as we have noticed, is
toosmall. The opportunity has offered to bring all these men into
yacing again, to foster a class that will be within the means of
most of the leading yachtmen, and that is large enough to afford
every opportunity for experiment without the expense of the
larger boats.
It may be that those who haye sunk so much money in the latter
would feel that they have a right to compete in the next races,
and that it would be an injustice to virtually debar them from
such competition, and in sucha case their objections would cer-
tainly demand a full consideration, but the New York Y. C. has
taken no means to ascertain their views, it has not considered
either the policy or the justice of its course, but has simply thrown
aside a proposition made fairly and in good faith, without accord-
ing it the common civility of an answer.
Those familiar with the international races of the past 15 years,
will remember how the New York Y. C.in deference to the pres-
sure of a healthy public opinion outside the club, has gradually
retreated from the position it once held, giving up one treasured
point after another until the last two matches have been sailed on
terms which makes it equally fair for both parties. It is well
known that a portion of the club have strenuously opposed these
changes, and if they could would to-day make the challenger sail
over the club course against afleet. Fortunately for the reputation
of the club and of American yachting, their protests of late have
been unavailing, but the above resolution of Mr. Platt. unani-
gHOnery ees shows very plaiuly the feeling of a large portion
0 e club.
j ae ' | eas ———————————————
ees =i
\
Azr7¢3 N
8 Chewer
“HANNIEL.”
THE SEASON’S RECORD.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Most of the quibbles of your correspondent “Fair Play” have
been auswered in my letter in last: week’s issue.
A few move remain for refutation.
I will not follow him and charge willful deception when he
asserts that Clara only met alot of old boats, with the exception
of Cinderella. She did meet and thoroughly beat Cinderella,
Athlon, Thistle, Roamer, Daphne, Bertie, Regina. Hildegarde,
Gayiota, Gracie, Active aud others, as mentioned in detail in the
review. With the exception of Active and Gaviota, these are all
the very pick of racing craft. It is evident that your correspond-
ent, in addition to being too quick with his language, is a slovenly
reader and superficial thinker, impervious to an idea unless sev-
eral times repeated.
He asks whether the beaten sloops should not be properly classed.
as ‘plugs.’
Most certainly not. , ,
Shadow, Gracie, Fanny, Cinderella, Athlon, Hildegarde, Regina,
Daphne, Bertie, etc., are the fastest yachts among hundreds
of their size, the very best. we have shown ourselves able
to produce after fifty years of sloop building experience. Cin-
derella, Athlon, Thetis, Bertie and Daphne are boats of the
Inost recent construction, thoroughly modern in every respect,
lauded to the skies for their speed in the public prints built in the
full blaze of all the teachings derived from the cutter agitation
and built avowedly for the purpose of “cleaning out the cutters.”
When, in face of this, your correspondent “claims” that the vic-
torious cutters would be beaten by what he is pleased to imagine
as “‘really” modern sloops, he is dealing with shadows. He is wel-
come to his “claims,” 1 have been_reviewing accomplished facts
and have no desire to contest speculative philosophy. e.
He assumes that, with dishonest intent, I overlooked Ulidia in
the races of the Eastern Y. C. The Ulidia is about 42ft. bin. load-
line. The Active is 51it. Though both fell in the same class under
toe club’s private arrangement, the difference in length is enough
to render the result valueless from a technical.point of view, and
I omitted Ulida for the same reason that I excused the alleged
sloop Thetis, only 5ft. shorter than the Bedouin. Even the intel-
lect of your correspondent “Fair Play” may be equal to compre-
hending the equities in the case. Had he bestowed asingle thought
upon my review in the first place, this supplementary explanation
would not have been necessary; but I evidently erred in placing
even such a trifling tax upon his mental powers.
He states that I said Shona raced in ‘’a slashing sea.”’
I said nothing of the kind. Your correspondent should learn to
read English. P : j
As he is a landlubber, he will not be able to appreciate how silly
such an expression as a “‘slashing sea”’ sounds to the nautical ear.
Let me suggest that the next time “Fair Play” charges another
with a perversion of the truth he stick to the truth himself and
make his charge over his own name. :
To shirk under the lee of an alias is deemed cowardly. I over-
look his offense, believing him to be simply verdant of the ameni-
ties of the world. : oh Mae 4.
Let me also express my surprise that his: trivia] communication
should have encumbered the precious space of your columns. The
waste basket is the proper receptacle for such light timber.
C. P. ISUNHARDT.
INGIDE OF FRAMES
PLANS OF STEAM YACHT
THETIS AND STRANGER.—Editor Forest and Stream: In the
For#sT AND SrREAM of Oct, 21 [ sawa letter froma gentleman
who dogs not appear to think that Stranger’s light weather
victories amount to anything. It seems to me that a good light
weather yacht is entitled to as much credit as one that needs a
hard blow to drive her. A yacht that can sail when others are ly-
ing with flapping sails may at least save her owner a good deal of
tedious waiting. About those “drifting matches” off Marblehead,
which (oddly enough) were won by Stranger, as I saw no mention
in the papers of the wind being puffy, I infer that they ave a ood
test of the yachts’ light weather abilities., I do not see how “Sloop
Crank” explains away Stranger’s two hours’ lead in the Newport
race by a trifling difference in breeze. It looks as though Thetis
can beat Stranger in a hard blow but in moderate weather it will
be the other way. Stranger and Thetis have sailed together seven
times this year and Stranger has won four out of the seven, even
according to ‘Sloop Crank.” Buthe says that Thetis was under-
sparred. I do not know whether he would admit that Galatea
could beat Mayflower with more sail (Mr. Kunhardt’s claim).
don’t believe he would.—STERNPOST (Boston, Oct. 27.) -
SHIPPING A YAOHT TO FLORIDA.—A gemsepdae ene asks
how to ship a 25ft. BoGy to Florida, also whether such a boat can
be purchased there, Perhaps some of our readers can answer his
uestions. Such a boat could be shipped by steamer from New ‘
ork, but at considerable expense. Good cruising boats are. we .
believe, scarce aleng the. Florida coast, either for. hire or purchase, fe
at
»
:
a]
=
‘Nov, 4; 1886]
THE STEAM YACHT HANNIEL.
f Nea steam yacht Hanniel was designed last winter by Mr. Ed-
- ward Burgess for Mr. Daniel 8. Ford, of Boston, publisher of
the Youth’s Companion, to meet the demands of the owner for a
fast and comfortable coasting steamer of moderate size. Her ser-
vice is chiefly to carry her owner between Boston and his home in
Marblehead, which she has porirme to his complete satisfaction,
making the trip quickly and comfortably. She was also seen about
New York and Newportin attendance at the races. Her dimen-
slons ale:
uehestnoveriall. ...aqssyewe. ce eee Cpesbbe See Bd ie! O7ft.
Length on L. W, L........... A. ASMA Ga SAS Vee es BOLUS
ES OATM:, ia a < cree ochine cares ot bee Be Wasbaeahe wastes eas 4 oak 15ft.
ETON ete econ see ced ee ic On ele ents MEGS tcuia is elabe eo lb oft.
VBL bel cere lesa teel ete dakaal eeee ge ec SOLARIS Cy ce ire fet eS Soe 7£t.
The engine space, 19ft. 9in. long amidships, contains a compound
engine with 14 and 25in. cylinders, by Webb & Watson, of Hast
Boston, and her vertical steel boiler, by Robinson & Co., is 74¢ft.
diameter and 10ft. extreme height.
Abaft the engines are the owner's quarters, two staterooms each
7ft. 4in. long and “ft. wide, fitted with berth and drawers, closet,
washstand and bureau. These open into the main saloon, J1ft. 4in.
long, and the full width of the boat, handsomely fitted with lock-
ers, sofas, etc. At the after endisthe main stairway, with w. c.
and toilet on port side and a stateroom on the other.
Forward of the engines is a roomy galley 6ft. in length and as
wide as the boat, with ice box, etc. Thecaptain’s room, forward of
the galley, is 6£t. square, while opposite to it are berths for the en-
gineer and ceok. The forecastle is 12ft. long. The deck is flush,
with a pilot house forward, the after part making a saloon. The
yacht spreads a good area of sail in a schooner rig with two pole
masts and Jug-footed sails. The Hannie]l has made 1446 knots on
eee and has run from Boston to Marblehead, over 17 miles, in
. lom.
THE FLEET OF SMALL CRUISERS.
4 Pea is a growing desire to own yachts of a manageable size
among those who care to really skipper and feel the boats
they own in every particular. The keel and outside ballast seem
to receive preference, owing to immunity from capsizing and in-
creased room in the cabin, things of the greatest importance in
small yachts. The Lawleys, of Boston, have recently launched a
25ft. cutter for Mr. Archibald Rogers, of the big crack Bedouin.
Commodore Chard, of the East River Y.C.,is having a_three-
beam cutter of 30ft. loadline built by Driscoll, of Greenpoint, A
small craft of 17ft. loadline has just been launched by H. C. Ford,
of Bordentown, N. J. The first mentioned have already been
described. Particulars of the last one are as follows: The Lark
resembles in general the Mignonette, illustrated in ‘Small
Yachts,” but is an improvement in form. The average boating
man, accustomed to shoal centerboards, will hardly understand
how a full-fledged yacht can be produced on such limited length.
To him a visit to the Lark would be a surprising revelation. He
would find a smart, able and even quite roomy little vessel, brought
about by the introduction of depth and the omission of the board.
The Lark can accommodate three hands below, and with ample
stowage room and sloop rig, is prepared to undertake cruises. of
any length. Many will agree that a much greater return in the
way cf yachting is to be expected from this boat than from an
open racing machine. 4
She is a very stylish boat in her lines as well as in profile and
cut of her rig. The cabin house, which is low, is as handsome a
piece of joiner work as can be seen on anysloop. In all respects
the Lark is an example of superior taste and the best class of
Ns eet a Tt would be hard to surpass her, for she is thor-
oughly “tone boat” fore and aft, each part being in perfect har-
mony with every other. Very few boats can pretend to this dis-
tinction.
DIMENSIONS OF THE LARK.
Length over all........ ASRiesocd: wuocsope ccc 21ft. Gin.
IGfspavejdorgcyaea toyvebtbbaver Mylo ena yen nebebeceae | 17ft.
ABCA AGVOSS) LEC Kesar iemcteleissreinle = «i's aiova betes aaialanwe oa 7ft.
GAM ONE MAC IME ary gets sad dhyy eek Salle aes seas ae 6ft. din.
Depth, deck to top of keel......-.......-.....045 3ft. 3in.
PSH She NEOMORC Lei ne ala dsieleeretetidd + ciebel= == aial-sel 4 1ft. 3in,
Drattieis, TTOMBSLENMM nual vase Riel cag siecc sie rt sin.
ID raritieeptine. Sure ates eerersicinats WP dey sey Fa 2ft. 10in.
RAK CIGLP OSU Mie di, see sede orient led Fae tae | 8in
Depth of keel amidships..................2000005 1ft.
MVD ELS OTE RRS tig h eine Passe sletalos tectsteletecs s anor eee 2 sted 1,0001bs.
Ballast inside.............. rarhg ees 1,2001bs
MEAS PEIUOMGSbeltiv. Moe eidcns 4p) cetee ite esate oft. 8in.
BOWsprlt outboards snoshehennle, sacks cuch le 10ft.
DiqIMeLe RATS TOM ErL Mee ES Eee tale sep h a 4in.
WEASHOVERalL eins Wen toe oo eer er Pe. ON 25ft.
Mast, deck tunloundss ik aes entice tee re 19ft.
MPnatbend’,; 1.4 ae aa Aeon ice, 4c . 3tt.
Diameter in partners ...°°° 00. Lecce eee eens 6in
Miameteriat MOWMAS tore see Needs cee os. din
Boom overall...,.... ..... ean a SP Mrs coi 24ft.
Diameter. heaters eee ori | Ae abo AEE din.
Gaff over all....... Se a plete eee cae .) #. 18th:
SUB imigternte a ieblacs cs j-5 <I lls eiheties «sas ee Apes Sielepd-« 24in.
Topmast over all...,-.. ...,..++. a es WN ex 17ft.
Diameter at cap......., Seabertanasstergdhe ce cat dein.
PAPORH EIN AATIR GEL Oe e as splot nant Sater a nes seme ors ep 300sq, ft.
Area jib........ Hk A Be ES ra rte Ht: vee epee d208q.tb,
Area clubtopsail,... ....... . ee atohnsaeweek saendenae 110sq. ft.
Area lower sail to-square LAW .L......... -...:. 147
_ Specifications as follows: Keel of white oak, 6x12; stem and stern-
post sided, 4in.; frames of white oak, double, 3x4 at keel and 244x3
at deck. These frames are boxed into the keel and through riv-
eted.; clamps of white oak, Ix4in., epeine to sheer and in one
length
; ceiling of Norway pine, }éxdin.,; deck beams of yellow
Ss
, SL. SY \
295
pert :
i
STEAM YACHT “HANNIEL,.”—SAIL PLAN.
pine, 2x4, with taper at ends; breasthooks of oak; knees of hack-
matack; planksheer, 1x3 oak, sprung to side line; mast partners
or king plank, 14xlbin., running from stem to*cabin house, with
chocks between the mast beams for additional bearing to the
wedges; deck of white pine, 1x3, covered with canvas and painted;
waist, 1x8. oak; caprail, 1x2,.oval section; cabin house of 1xi8in.
oak boards sprung to shape and paneled on the outside with Win.
pine, There are six brass air ports in the house; cockpit finished in
walnut and chestnut; cap of cherry, 1x214; cockpit floor covered
with canvas and painted; hatches and fittings of hard wood; in-
terior is hard oil finish, with hardwcod trimmings and plush up-
holstery; closets in cherry; the rudder is one piece of lin. oak;
tiller of locust; lower sails of 80z. duck, close bighted; topsail of
644oz. yacht dri]. Photographs of the Lark and her plans can be
seen at this office.
The same builder has contracted for another fine keel yacht. of
s2x10ft. for Philadelphia owners. She will be,in general, like
the Mignonette. Also a third keel boat of s0ft., for Beverly, N. J.,
owners. A large number of similar keel yachts are in various
stages in the Boston yards, so that safe and rational yachts of
small size promise well for the future. , :
The Lark has been tried under canyas and excels in light
weather. She also on one occasion carried her sail longer than a
39ft. centerboard slcop.
Mr. Ford is now erecting new shops at Bordentown and looks for
a lively season, aS many new craft are in contemplation,
NEW YORK YACHT CLUB.—A meeting was held on Oct. 28
with Com. Gerry presiding. The correspondence relating to the
Clyde meres ts was read and acted on as noticed elsewhere, after
which Mr, G. M. Edwards, of the Gaviota, offered the following
resolntion, which was adopted: ‘‘Resolved, That the thanks of the
New York Yacht Club are due to the owner of the sloop Mayflower
for his gallant defense of the America’s cup, and that the club, to
show its appreciation of the same, hereby authorizes and empowers
the regatta committee to select a piece of silyer commemorative
of the event and present the same, in the name of the club, to
General Paine.” The following candidates were elected: D. A.
Egleston, Edward M. Field, Albert W. Nickerson, James Renwick,
Herman Beekman, Buchanan Winthrop, Frederick Grinnell,
William Wall, John W. Loomis, Thomas Manning, John H.
Flagler, J.G. Chapman, W..F. Burden, Jr., W. H. Thomas, Thomas
H, Thomas, Clarence F. McKim, F. C. Griffiths; R. F. H. Durkee;
Thorndike Nourse, D. A. Lendley, Ludwig Marx and James FE.
Martin. The nominating committee elected included the fol-
lowing: Owners—Lloyd Phoenix, Joseph P. Earle, G. G. Haven,
Edward M. Brown and Gouverneur Kortright. Non-owners—Philip
Schuyler, John R. Platt, Chester Griswold, Frank T. Robinson
and William Krebs.
JAMAICA BAY RACES.—The third and last of the series was
sailed on, Oct. 3L ina strong N.E. wind, the boats turning in sec-
ond reefs. The course wasfrom Ruffile’s Bar to the spar buoy in
the inlet and return. The start was made at 12:36 fer first class
and 12:41 for second. The times were:
CLASS 1.—CAT-RIGGED YACHTS.
Start Finish. Elapsed. Corrected.
AMINONA She ne Keane ae pete 2 05 35 1 29 35 3
Secret Sk teh cuseatede 12 36 2 02 55 1 26 55 1 26 55
CNW ET I Ga Shah ody Some ob et 12 36 205 15 1 29 15 1 28 15
Amphion. ..+...,.:.......12 86 2 07 50 1 31 30 1 30 05
Gypsy Baron,.:..0... ..6 12 36 2 00 15 1 38 15 1 82 25
CLASS 2,—CAT-RIGGED YACHTS.
MOTENCESe oes aeeteb ee seee: 12 41 211 25 1 30 25 130 15
he ey el ee 12 41 2 11 20 1 30 20 1 30 20
THE COOT AS A CRUISER.—A correspondent writes to know
why Mr. Kunhardt made his cruise in a catrigged centerboard
boat instead of a keel yawl as advocated by him for cruising. The
reasons for taking such a boat were set forth in the opening
chapters of the “Cruise of the Coot,’? and the experience of the
entire cruise only served to prove her unfitness for such work.
The small cruiser is as yet_a rarity in New York waters, and none
were in fhe market last fall, the Coot being the best boat obtain-
able without building to order. While better in model than most
of her class and with a small rig for winter work, she was a poor
makeshift at the best for a singlehanded cruise, and that she
went through all so wellis due chiefly to the pluck and determin-
ation of her skipper. In a boat like the Windward or Columbine
the work would have been far less trying, the danger would have
been greatly lessened, and life on board would have been comfort-
able, whereas in the Coot it was at times hardly endurable.
A NEW LIGHTHOUSE ON DELAWARE BAY.—An iron light-
house to be erected on the Fourteen-Foot. Bank, Delaware Bay, is
being constructed at the H. A. Ramsay Engineering Works, in
Baltimore. The lighthouse will stand on an iron caisson already
in position, and the focal plane of the lantern will be 59ft. above
the sea. The structure will consist of a gallery 40ft. in diameter,
surmounted by a cast-iron parapet and rail, with iron cranes or
boat davits. From the PaTenes will rise an iron cctagonal struc-
ture 26ft. in diamater, three stories in height, surmounted by a
tower in which there will be a watch-room for the lantern kéepers.
On this gallery will be an ornamental gallery and the lantern.
The completed lighthouse was erected in the works of Mr. Ram-
say and inspected by the United States officials having charge. of
the work, and the first consignment of the tower has left Balti-
more.—The Tron-Age. , ee
DISTANT ORUISING.—The steam yacht Lancashire Witch,
known from her cruise around the world with ‘Sir Thomas Hes-
keth, has left England for Bombay, India. Her present owner is
Mr. James. The Sunbeam, steam
soon sail from the same port.
RAMONA.—The new steam yacht Ramona, built at Newburgh
for Mr. Jas, Bigler, made her trial trip lately on the Hudson.
TARTAR.—This well-known catboat has been sold by F. L. Dunn
to J, B, Forsyth, ‘
LAWLEY & SON.—This firm is now beginning a steam launch
45x10ft. for Mr. R.S. White,'and a kecl sloop 26ft. over all, 22ft.
L.W.L. and 9ft. beam for Com, J. B. Neer, Boston Y. C,
JOSIE.—This sloop, now owned by Messrs. Wright & Young, is
at Smith's yard, City Point, where an iron keel of '2,500Ibs. is being
bolted on. Her board has heen removed.
ARHTHUSA—Schooner, Com, Savage, Dorchester Y.C.,is at
Dinsmore’s, City Point, for alterations below. The cabin will be
dene ened, a stateroom added,and the cockpit and companion
rebuilt.
DELPHINE—Catboat, has been sold by F.J. Bradlee to S. F.
Freeman.
Canacing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FoREST AND
yacht, Sir Thomas Brassy, will
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises; maps, and Information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
A SITE FOR A SALT-WATER MEET.
HAT’S the matter with Shinnecock Bay? Nothing. That is
what my friend B,and myself thought, so the Girofle was
acked and on Oct. 12 was shipped for said bay, the crew leavin
Springfield on the afternoon of Thursday, Oct. 14, on the Boston &
Albany R.R.to Palmer, Mass., then the New London R. R. to
New London, Conn., arriving there at 11 P.M. The next mornin
leaying New London on the steamer Manhanset at $:55, we arrive
at Sag Harbor at 12 noon. The crew then took dinner and left at
1:55.on the Long Island R. R. for Good Ground, arriving there at
2:60, and finding the Girofle at the freight house, loaded her on a
wagon and started for the house of Wm. N. Lane on Shinnecock
Bay. The crew then unpacked her and went for ashort sail. Oh,
how refreshing the salt air was to us inland land Iubbers, The
wind was from the northwest, so we laid our course southwest for
the life saving station on the West Bay, distant ahout. three
miles. Arriving there very soon, we landed and enjoyed a view of
the Atlantic Ocean that was just immense to one who had seen
nothing larger than the St. Lawrence River or Lake George for a
couple of yearsorso, We then sailed home. The wind was very
steady, and I enjoyed the sail more than any I have had for many
moons. ;
I do not intend to give our log, and what Iam trying to get atis ©
this, to let canoeists know what a perfect place Shinnecock Bay is
for the A. C, A, meet for 1887, and, having spent some fifteen days
cruising on its waters, will try and explain. Shinnecock Bay is at
the southeast end of Long Island and is separated from the ocean
by a narrow strip of sand about twenty feet high and about three
hundred feet wide. Itis divided into two bays, one called East
and the other West Bay. Itis ten miles long and from one and a
half to three and a half miles in width; it is from four to eight
feet deep; there is no tide, and during my stay there of two weeks
I could not see that it rose or fell as much as an inch. The na-
tives told us they did not have any tide, as the inlet from the At-
Jantic was closed generally during the summer. They also in-
formed me that they always had good winds, and I know we did
every day during our stay.
There are two places I would recommend for our camp. The
first isin the West Bay or Tiana Inlet, where a three or five mile>
course can be laid out. This is my choice, :as the shore is very
fine, with some shade trees_and some open ground, also a very
fine sandy beach. The Long Island Railroad runs within twenty
feet of the head of the inlet, thus doing away with any trucking
of canoes from railroad to water. There are several good board--
ing houses near by, where canoeists can get their meals, and plenty
of fresh water right near at hand.
The second site is at the East Bay, near Canoe Place Inn, where
there isa hoteland all the fixings.. This bay is large, and with
the wind in the south or southwest or southeast becomes quite
rough, but not any more so than we have it at the Thousand
islands. The railroad runs within 500ft. of the bay. The shores
pis all fine white sand. No rocks to be found anywhere on the
ay.
Now as to provisions. Good Ground is about half way be-
tween these two bays and it has several grocery stores and mar-
Kets, and they will run their wagons to camp (if we have one there)
several times a day, so that canoeists can get anything they may
want in theirline. In regard to transportation of canoes, the L-. I.
-R. R. Co., I think, without doubt, wil) stop for us anywhere. Shin-
necock Bay is about three hours’ ride from New York, and canoe-
ists from the North and West can reach it best from that point.
Those so desiring can cruise inland from Far Rockaway through
Great South Bay, then through East Bay, through canal at Quogue
into Shinnecock without a single carry. Then, canoeists from
the East_can cruise from Greenport or Shelter Island through
Peconic Bay—that is, Little Peconic into: Great Peconic—then
through the new canal now under process of construction into
Shinnecock. Now, what do we want better? The earth with a
fence around it? No, let us have Shinnecock. Look at the ernis-
ing ground we would have in Hast and Great. South Bay, with -
its shores lined with summer hotels, and then Peconic bays with
Shelter Island. I have heard Peconic mentioned, or Jessup’s:
Neck, fora camp. They. are no good, for itis very rough there.
| And then look at the rise and fall of the tide: several feet, [ am
informed, and thatitis very strong. No, Shinnecock is the place
for us. Lsaw the name of Dr, Curtis and his’canoe Minna regis-
tered at Canoe Place Inn. TI should like to have him give his views
of the place, and hope it will be Shinnecock for 1887.
C, M, SHEDD (‘‘Girofie”),
296
FOREST AND STREAM.
—_—_———
[Nov. 4, i8gé.
A. C. A. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING.
To the Members of the American Canve Association: f
The Hxecutive Committee of the American Canoe Association
will meet on Saturday morning ut 10 o’clock, Nov. 13, at the Gilsey
Honse, New York city. All are invited.
DESHRONTO, Ont., Oct, 26. F, S, RATHBUN, Commodore.
PADDLE AND CURRENT.
FIRST PAPER,
ae the cruising canoeist the memory of his river trips give the
most pleasure of all his yaried experiences. Without violent
work the man who is not sailor there trayels onward at a rate
that should satisfy the most ambitious seaman, and has enough
mild exercise to keep his mind alert and active tio receive impres-
sions from everything that comes within range of the senses, In
the rapids, dams and natural falls to be run he who delights in ex-
citement can often be more than satisfied. Here the lover of
nature will find her in greatest perfection. Here abounds animal
life, here foliage is most exuberant, here exists that yariety in the
water itself that is not found in lake or ocean, the traveler
always being in proximity to the land, and tivers frequenily
flowing through mountainous country, where the scenic affects
are the finest. Hach moment discloses some hidden feature in the
Tendcanes sight and sound constantly contribute unexpected
charms.
These attractions are more fully appreciated ina small river,
for then the voyager is near to both banks. He is on a level with
the ground, and not only has he the perspective view which the
pen water affords him, but, without the annoyances of walking
through tangled underbrushi, he is enabled to see better than the
pedestrian the hidden recesses of the woods. Except in wild aud
emote districts, large rivers are early explored; butsniall streams,
even in well settled regions, not being considered navigable or b
the practical worthy of exploration, are generally overhung with
mystery. Here then the canoeist who is willing to submit to the
discomforts of wading and an occasional portage, has, added to
the natural features found nowhere else, the enjoyment of being
# discoverer. t 4
The village of Hamilton, some thirty miles south of Utica, is on
the watershed that separates the streams that find their way into
the Mohawk and thence into the Hudson from those that seek an
outlet to the ocean through the rivers that empty into the Dela-
Ware and Chesapeake bays. From a tiny lake on the outskirts
of the village issues an insignificant brook which, gathering
strength from numerous small aifluents, after winding southwar
through New York over a hundred miles as the Chenango River,
mingles its flood with the Susquehanna at Binghamton on the
Pennsylvania border and pours its waters into Chesapeake Bay.
Pormerly residing at Hamilton, the advantages ollered by this
continuous watercourse for a long canoe trip every season
awakened my desires. Last summer, finding myself with the
time, a good canoe and a pleasant companion, the Chenango
recommended itself aboye all other rivers, Our canoes was a 16 by
30 Peterbore, of cedar, weighing only S0lbs., but capable of com-
fortably carrying two people with enough camp equipage to last
them an indefinite time. We hada light pyramid tent, besides
wool and rubber blankets, overcoats and rubber overcoats, pro-
visions, canned and otherwise, in fact all that was necessary for a
long voyage. By means of the rubber goods we expected to keep
dry in any storm buta torrent. It was arranged that Will Mor-
ris, my friend, was to occupy a bow seat, [was to take the stern,
while betweeen us in two meal sacks covered by rubber blankets
would be placed our outfit. It was our object to descend to Bing-
hamton and take the cars some fifty miles to the Delaware,
descending that river as far as it suited our fancy.
On the day appointed for our departure we were favored by
heayy rains. Late in the afternoon, the rain ceasing, we carried
the canoe to where the road crossed the brook. While I waited
for Morris to drum wp our friends, I smiled at the thought of our
floating in the water Ll saw before me.
The brook could not have been more than 5ft. wide and din. deep
and at the start we had to wade. The meadow grass was long and
wet, the bed of the brook was muddy and treacherous; the water
would barely float the canoe alone. Morris walked along the bank
and i waded, shoved and lifted the boat over shallows. It re-
quired strong faith to believe that this trickling rivulet would
become the broad, deep river we subsequently found. Our friends
were either lacking in faith or overstocked with humor, for they
madeé thé mosi of our ludicrous situation. “Are youtellows going
down all the Way in that style?’ “‘Morris, you will have to work
your passage with your feet,” were afew of the eucouragements
we received,
A short distance below the bridge the stream enters a swamp.
Here the current slackens and the water deepens. We now could
get aboard and it was well we could. This swamp is covered with
pampas grass and extends across the yalley. It is known to the
natives as the Prairie. In the swamp the bottom of the stream is
a soft, imponderable mud which has never been fathomed. Scat-
tered over the surface of the bog are a few ponds, the water of
which is as clear and cold as any ever found, and the bottom ap-
parently of hard white sand. A pole thrust down penetrated this
bottom with scarcely more resistance than if it was water. The
entire swamp is known to be a hiddenlake. That such is the case
can be proved by jumping on the sod that separates the yous:
when the mass of floating roots heave like ocean billows. early
a mile of this and we reach the house of a friend, our objective
porns for the night. Mr. Ely and hisfamily entertained us well,
ut when they were about to show us to our rooms we objected; beds
no doubt might be very good things, but we were campers and
must insist upon the barn. The next day, Sunday, wag raining,
and a promise to take us and our canoes early Monday morning
four miles down the river to where it was more navigable induced
us to remain there all day.
Monday morning we were un before dawn, and at the end of
our ride and launching our boats at Hartville long before any
one was stirring. We now felt that our cruise had really
begun. Although only a small creek the stream at_this point
could without any serious absurdity be called a river,
The water was perfectly transparent and the bed of the stream
was covered with long hair-like weeds, which in the current and
eddies moyed and writhed in snake-like contortionus. The water
being so clear and the creck so small we often unconsciously
imagined that we were floating in ice; while, to further strengthen
the idea, the weeds and rushes bending beneath made us feel that we
were skimming over fields of wind-swept grain. We thought from
its purity that the water must have a spring origin, and we soon
found another characteristic of spring water. Our first rift was
too shallow to float us. Upon jumping out we made a moment-
ous discovery. “Ice-wateris warm compared with this,” shouted
Morris. “I would rather not have to swim very far in such water.”
After afew repetitions of this performance the warm sunshine
seemed yer'y welcome. The canve and the river both being in
Miniature so harmonized that we seemed to be making a yoyage
infairyland, Very often ourcraft filled up the stream and we
could touch both banks atonce. The turns im the river were mar-
velous. Some of them were at right aula to the former course
of the stream, and the only way they could be passed was by simul-
Meron. shoving off from opposite banks at both bow and stern.
We would be paddling along ona straight course in still water,
when suddenly we had to turn sharply to right or left and would
find ourselyes scudding down a ridiculons little rapid, at not
however, such a ridiculous speed; for be it known the swiftness o
the Gurrent does not altogether depend upon the volume of water
—x rift 5ft. broad may flow with the yelocity of the Lachine rap-
ids. Another time, the swift current dividing, we would see be-
fore us a fleet of little green islands, apparently sailing up stream.
Drifting down between these islands to the music of birds and the
harmonious gurgling and rippling of the surging current, we
would sweep along in the perfumed air under a continuous canopy
of drooping boughs that seemed to hang as fondly over the beau-
tiful water as some fair lady over her jewels.
There were, however, some unpleasant features; often the canoe
would stick in the shallows, many times we had to recklessly
jump overboard and freeze our feet. Then again, when running
down arapid too fast to stop, we would discoyer some half sub-
minerged log, Such obstructions are always dangerous, but in a
stream no wider than ours it was sometimes almost impossible to
avoid them. Morris with a friend had formerly been over this
part of the river ina rowboat, and he now regaled me with their
experience. He said that they had struck a snag, and with all
their baggage were left, swimming in deep water. They had no
more than started again, when in making quickly asharp turn
they once more came to grief. They persevered to the next village,
but in their wretched and destitute condition were glad encugh to
take the cars for home. Such a mishap, by losing our goods, would
have terminated our voyage. We were, therefore, very careful.
Noon. found us at Sherbourne, The river flowed in on the right
hand side of the valley. The village lay to the left, A road led
from the right of the ‘river to the town. A few feet below the
brides was a sandy island, and here we landed for dinner. I pre-
pared the food while Morris went to an adjoining farmhouse for
supplies, Hesoon came back smiling. “I saw an old lady at the
house and when she heard who we were and where we were going
she would not takea cent forthe bread and milk. She also insisted
on our having some cake,” We did not calculate to eat in public,
but we had no sooner settled ourselyes than wagons began to pass | acros i i
over Ree ee without intermission. A farmer would drive along fHen ie sate Ser patent pet ‘
in sleepy abstraction till about the muddle of the bridge,
denly spying us, with a pull on the lines aiid a whoa! to his liorses,
would stop and a colloquy something like the following would
ensue; “Nice boat you’ve got there.” “Yes, Ji’sa very good boat
for our purposes,” “Been fishing?” “No,” ‘Whiat are you doing
with that boat then? “Going to New Yorkinit.” “Phew! You
don’t say so? Are you doing itona bet?” The average franger
seoms incapable of grasping the idea of physical exercise for
pleasure. When he walks if must be behiud a plow, when he
goes beating it must be to catch fish, Such 4 conception of enjoy-
ment probably grows out of his daily work being almost exclu-
sively pliysical. ‘Nhe beneyolent old lady that Morris had seen
came down to the bank, and after viewing our outfit wanted us
to go again to her house and get some butter, She supplied us
very liberally, but on tasting we found the milk to be skimmed
and the butter unfit to eat.
ate in the afternoon we reached Norwich and hauled up for
the night. The next_morning we started along with a furious
northerly gale at our backs, ‘Vhis at times took us along faster
than was pleasant, for in descending » shallow rapid, since we
were momentarily expected to strike, it was desirable that the
shock should be as light as possible; also, the wind being down
stream, flattened out the waves in the riits, and these signs of
rocks, thus concealed, left us nothing by which to direct onr
course. We soon experienced that chiet annoyance of small
rivers—dams, We would not have so much objected to the dams
that were in use, but the fact of the many ‘liscarded dams being
left in theriver to obstruct navigation sorely tried our patience,
Upon coming to one of these the inevitable experience was, first, to
paddle around to tind the best place for a portage; then succeeded
wading on slippery rocks or wood, unloading tne canoe, carrying
or shoying the boat over débris that contained sharp spikes and
stones, finally balancing ourselyes fo load our erat in a swift
eurrent that every minute threatened to tear the boat out of our
grasp.
Aftermany exhausting repetitions of this procedure we came
to a new dani that had in the middle a sluiceway just wide enough
to permit us to pass. The mouth of this was boarded up, and
these boards we cxymmenced to remove. Upon this the miller
came out of his mill like a spider out of a corner of its web. In
vigorous Englis): he rvemonstrated with us. We informed him
that we must reluctantly decline lis inyttation to carry around,
that his dam was obstructing navigation, and then continued in
our destructive course, and the jolly miller withdrew, a sadder
and wiser man, About noon we reached Oxtord, and after carry-
ing around the dam we stopped for dinner and again ate amid the
admiring gaze of the multitude. This time the sacred precinct of
our pots and kettles was inyaded, and, not satisfied with question-
ing us, our would-be friends periormed gymnastic feats over our
cocoa pail and flourished their feet about our meat and bread.
This was to be our first night undera new tent, and we looked
for a spot where we might not be disturbed and at the same tame
be conveniently near a farmbotse where milk could be had. The
advantages of every field were discussed, Hew would snit, and,
when we found one that did, it was rejected upon the plea that we
had not gone far enough, if we saw any ugly rapid ahead we
always, before stopping, wished to get through. It makes one
neryous to hear the boiling and splashing of a bad ritt that he
must run the next day, and itis not a pleasant thing, just after
rising from warm blankets aud a hearty meal to jump into the
cold water to save one’s canoe. These considerations kept us on
our way till dark, and thus brought us mischief. We came to the
remains of an old mill, which allowed the water to go through in
only one shoot. This was an aperture but afew feet wide, below
in the middle of which could be dimly distinguished the outlines
of a sneg lying transversely in the current. We expected by hard
paddling to avoid this, but, the frightful force of the rush, concen-
trated as it was, we had miscalculated. Despite our utmost efforts
we spun up agains? the submerged part of the snag, were lifted
bodily out of the waiter over the portion of the obsuriction which
was above the surface, andlanded on our beam ends on the other
side. By throwing our weights to the opposite direction we did
not capsize, and thanks to good workmanship the boat sustained
no injury.
We immediately landed, finding our enforced camping place to
be an immense cloyer field, far from any liabitation. Onct erected,
our mansion of cloth was a complete success; it was though so
diminutive, a mote in the air, a chip on the ocean, that we laughed
outright. Lying in my blankets the continuous hum of insects did
not serve to diminish the feeling of Crusoe-like isolation; on the
contrary, remembering that the din came from such minute and
insignificant creatures, it reminded me but the more forcibly of
the absence of human companions. How helpless one feels under
the open sky—it is to a house-dweller like the feeling a snailora
hermit crab must haye when it is separated from its shell. Close
after this thought comes the trust in that force, that, though the
ossibilities of danger are 80 great, chooses to protect not only me,
favine some powers, but also the vegetable and animal organisms
that are utterly powerless. Surely the space, the quiet and the
accompanying sense of personal insignificance makes aman appre-
ciate more absolutely the reality of God than many sermons. ‘The
man is withdrawn from the artificial life of human relations,
feeling himself, as truly as did the first man, a part of that nature
he sees and hears about him~ }
The next morning as we progressed the river grew wider and
deeper, and the rapids, although not to be compared with some
we subsequently encountered on the Delaware, became heavier
and raore exciting. As with most all things of decided character
in external nature people unconsciously personify in word or
thought, so we got to look wpon the rapids as individuals, This
one, deep and swift and straight, with afew lively wayes, was a
strong, frank character, a square person to deal with; another,
promising well at the beginning, but soon Wie eee info islands
and troublesome reefz, was @ promising individual with shallow
attainments, one where the careful investigator could soon strike
bottom. Again we had a rapid typitying a still different man, a
rapid full of rocks, of boiling eddies, of sharp turns, a veritable
heavy Villain, a satanic personage that showed his teeth on all
occasions.
The swift water prevents a river trip ever being tedious. No
drowsiness here, no neglect to use every power of body and mind.
At what point shall we begin the descent of this rift? We have
made a mistake in striking in here; there is a shoal below on this
side, Paddle across for the opposite shore. See that rock in the
middle of the river? Itseems to be running up stream right for
us. Work with all your might. Quick! Quick! Shove off. That
wasahairbreadth escape. Weare not out of sight yet. There
is a reef all the way across. Jump before we strike! Then suc-
ceeds wading over rough stones. The wading is not an inevitable
part of the programme, and when we cati omit it we are happy.
Just above the village of Greene, where the river widens and the
current slackens, we Cams across an old man trying to sail, and,
as we had seen no one all day, attempted to strike up a conyer-
satior, He asked us a question which we answered. We then
spoke to him and he made no reply, I shouted, Morris shonted,
and we both yelled together, but nothing could we get from the
surly old fellow. He not even turned his head. Wo stopped im
Greene to buy supplies, and while waiting there our mysterious
acquaintance stopped and explained. He did not need to tell the
reason of his conduct, for when he came alongside and we
screamed into his ear we could barely make him understand. Our
judgment had been too severe, he was as deaf asa post, Thethree
days of north wind were now yery perceptible in the temperature,
Soon chilled by the cutting wind and the wading, we decided to
stop at the first opportunity and build a five. Fortunately we
came to an old dam containing a large amount of timber, and on
the surface dry in most places. } 1
From this we soon had a very fine fire, and put on our dinner to
cook. Waiting close at hand, we were startled by a joud ex-
plosion. Another, much greater. throwing hot embers in a re-
gardless fashion and capsizing our dishes, grup reminded us
that though the timbers might be oy on top they were wef
beneath, "his bombardment compelled us to evacuate and com-
plete our culinary operations by the aid of an alcohol stove. .
That night we had the ideal camp. In an opening in a fringe of
trees that lined the bank was a shallow gully. Un the yiolet-
covered field at the head of the depression we pitched our tent,
and in the hollow made an immense fire. A drift pile lay close
by, and we spared no pains to raise the temperature. What on
jnstitution a camp-fire is. Writers in poetry and prose have made
much of the hearthstone, and not without cause; a humanizing
and domesticinfluence hangs round a cheerful fire, We felt at
onee as if that part of space lit by our blaze was home,
Reclining in our tent, talking over the day’s experience and
telling stories, watching the vivid light gradually crow less and
the grotesque flickering shadows on the white walls become
darker, the popping of the fire sounded fainter, objects began bo
mingle and we were fast falling asleep, when suddenly wild wail-
ing, yelling and roaring, like the Esaki loose of the animals of
a Menageric or a carnival of fiends, roused us. Our first impulse
was to grasp our revolvers, our next to laugh heartily, for we now
recognized the sweet refrain of the festive horse-tiddle and the
fe melody of tin pans and horns. We supposed that our hid~
pant discovered and the local band had come out to do us
ing place was
hornage. However,
when sud-; So it alternated far into the night, vill tina
|
——S—— ee
the honor was not ours, the serenading was by THn TRAVELHRS, of
_ The din ceased, and
Woe) hg uw ones more,
froma, sheer ex o
tion we slumibered. TSP BREE nee
_ Our lest day on the Chenango was the only one in which scenery
in perspective was worthy of notice. While the river had been
beautiful, the water clear, the banks sieep and low by farns ond
diversified by woods or fields of grain or grass, the hills had been
far otf and low and tame. Wow, as we approached the village of
Chenango Forks allthis changed. The hillseame down to the tiyer
and instead ot being low and cultivated as batare, rose wooded te
the top, ta a ereat height straight fvom the water. The houses of
the village lined both banks of the river, but though the buildings
were numerous and our rig always attracted attention, we could
See noone. No wagons passed along the road, no persons were
vistblo on the styests, uc sinoke issued from the chimneys; the
only indication of lite was the clatter of a departing train, We
had expected that. Tioaghnioza Creek, which here joins the Chen-
ago, would greatly decrease the difficulties of navigation. We
found that the river bed was indeed much wider, but this greater
width was not accom panied by a provortionate accession of water.
The increased breadth made it harder to choose a channel, and
the different character of the country through which the viver
flowed filled the stream with laree boulders, We now forthe next
three miles did ponanee by wadine most of the Way over angular
fragments of stone. ‘The hills with their densa green garmeis
matlmed against the matchless richness of a clear July sky, the
black Jine of the railrond binding them as with givdles, and the
beuntiful river, like a thing of life, swiftly flowing and turning as
if in frolic, to fouch their feeb, were lost npon wsin our solicitude
to tread lightly.
About ten niles below Chenango Forks the river began to tine
prove, the tapids being decper and swiftes; the valley widened.
oOUses Came in view, and we began to think that befure long we
might get somewhere. Gas won'ks and water worls, the inevitable
announcement of the (aes of « city, appeared; yvailways
crossed the river, vehicles lumbered along ibe roads, and then the
spires and roofs of Binghamton, vlose elustering aboye the
stream, loomed up in the distance. Many pecple gathered along
the banks anid on the bridges to see us pass; for effect I stood up to
paddle, and cur novel eratt, method of propulsion and our appear-
ace, Which certainly indiested decidedly roush usage, made us
the attraction of the hour. Our friend Dr. P, lived close to the
water, and aficr some trouble we found him. There we left the
Chenango, the next stage of our cruise heing made by rail.
RAaru Kk. Woye.
WATERY WANDERINGS AMONG WESTERN LOCHS.—
Under this appropriate title Mr. T. H. Holding (Severn), of the
Royal C, @., tells a pleasant story ofa canoe cruise in Scotland,
mate by a party of feurin three canoes. The wenther seems to
have been bad enongh to spoil the spirits of the miost enthusiastic
candeist, rain all the time, bead winds and rovgh waters, but in
spite of all the eruise was a pony pleasant one, te judge from the
log. We can believe that Scotch scenery is something to be en-
joyed, but we should prefer a dryer climate even at expense of fhe
glorious views. ‘he canoe carriages inyented by Mir. Holding
several years ago played a yery important part in the necessary
land transit, and must bea very usefal affair. The book is pub-
lished by Marlosrough & Co., London.
_SMOOTHSKRINS IN THE TORONTO C. C.—aitar Forest and
Stream; Im describing the canoes at the meet you state that the
Toronto canoes sre smooth built something like the Pecowsic. As
amatter of fact, only one canoe m tne elnb, the fsabel,is built
like the Peeoweic. The others are cither the ordinary Peterboro
or Rice Zake teild, or the gocd old-fashioned lapstreak. I can
count eleven sailing canoes and one paddling, all Japstreak, This
winter, liowever, nay see some new boats built with smooth siins.
—Boreass. [The statement allided to was that “the Pearls” of the
Toronto C. C. wers built with smooth skins. We believe there are
and were but two Pearl canoes th this club, and one of the two is,
as stated, a smoothskin vane.)
THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTERK MEETING—Tho executive
eommittee of the A. C. A, will hold their meeting in New York on
Noy. 13, as stated in Com, Rathbun'’s notice. The meeting will be
an important one as the first under the new arrangement, and as
a commodore and secretary for the entire Association will be
elevted. Besides this there are some points m the Constitution to
be considered, as the jull scheme for the division is not yet per-
fected, The sile for next year’s meet is also to be decided upon
the points provosed ius far being the east end of Long Island an
Lake Champlain. Altogether the meeting promises to be the most
important yet held.
Answers to Correspondents.
tS" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
G, A. Hazlet, NW. J.—Tho law on quail and rabbits in your State
was off Noy. 1.
B, B, D,, Suffolk, Va., whose address has been mislaid, will oblige
by commiumicating with us,
R. N. S.—A ion-residen("s license will be necessary in Nova
Scotia or New Brunswick, It may be had on application to the
Cominissioner of Orewn Lands.
G. W. J., Tenant's Harbor, Me.—l. The vifie ought to be safe, 2,
Pink curlews have been pursued for years in Wlorida until they
are new extremely rare. You will ind few terns.
W.L.53,—The New Jersey prohibition of European pheasant
shooting (for three years) does not have any reference to ruffed
orouse, which are in season from Nov, 1 to Dec, al.
G, T. K,, Richmond, Ya.—Will you kmdly tmfortm me what is
the best Joad to use for quail and rabbits in a No. 10 breechloading
gun? Ans. Try ddvs. powder, §g0%. No. 10 shot in first bavvel; sdrs.
powder, foz, No, 8 shot in second barrel.
J. S.8., Cassopolis, Mieh.—You will projably find the fishing
pages of Hallock’s Sportsman's Tourist” better suited to your pur-
pose than any other work on thesamesubjeci. Wor bass fishing
the hest book is Henshall’s “Book of the Black Bass.”
Gonstanr Reaper, Derby, nd.—The "Travels in Boon Gah
Arrahbigges,” as has been ex plained, are from Mr, Goater’s man-
uscript diary, and not from a printed book,as you seem to sup-
yose. They have never been published before,
W. H. P.—A cross between Skye and Scoteh terriers might
answer your purpose, proyided you have such an animal; a cross
beiwoen a Skye terrier and 4a cocker spaniel might also answer in
amongrel way. Thisison the supposition that you already have
such dogs; we do nof recommend yon to heed them,
Jack Sxrer.—While on a hunting excursion to Ipswich, Mass,,
in August last, a few birds were shot, which weve, as near as I can
estimate fromm memory, about the sige of the summer yellowleg,
haying a gray back and light slate-color breast. We were m-
formed by au old hunter that the birds were “blue plover,” which
name lam unable to find in amy work which I have -access_ to.
Gan you or some of your readers advige mo as to the name ?—Ans.
Tt is possible that the birds killed were purple sadpipers (4,
maritima), but the deseription is so vague that tb is impossible ta
say definitely.
Mrnap—There are some of your veaflers who are anxious to go
shooting for small game, such ws squirrels, partridges, quail, etc.,
and who do not know the ground in this viemity. Will you not,
for theiy convenienct, indicute by some sort of sportsman’s
directors, whiere, within a radius of from fiity to seventy-tive
miles of New York city, such sport may be found? Ans. The
stations of the Erie Railroad in Sullivan, Rockland and Grange
counties, ot the Long Island Railroad In Queens and Suffolk
counties, aud some of the points veachad by the Harlem Railroad
afford lair sport; as a rule, the further from New York the better.
D. M. P., Viekshiive, Mise.—Lhoticethe uivertisement of “Johns?
Patent Automatic SROSHDE Shrapnell Shell” continues im your
paper, but there seems to be no United States agent. 1 will be
greatly obliged if you will inform me if the above sliells can be
used in a chokebore, if they will do what is stated of them in the
advertisemont, and it they ean be procured in the U..5.? Ans.
We do not think that the Shrapnel shells can he obfained in fle
United States at present, though we have understood that arrange-
ments are being made to establish anagency here. We haye tried
these shells at targets and obtained very good results at 100 and
1iyds. from. a eyliuder gun. Those shot from a chokebore gan
did not seem to spread at all, but went like a. solid ball
A Drrmire Amount oF INsuRANCE, lowest cash rates, plain
contract, ample ee ie TY are the Peecial advantages offered.
artford, Conn,—Adv,
eee FOREST AND STREAM. 297
COMPENSATING REEL.
Patented January 17, 1882.
HUMPHREYS’
©, Homeopathic Veterinary
; Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPr
~| DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY,
j 2) Used by VU. S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Bock Sent Frees
Humphreys? Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥.
The following reels are all made under our patent as above. They
all rnn on steel pivots; are the freest running, strongest, and in every
respect the very best black bass reels ever offered. They have been in
use over three years, and so far not a single reel has given out.
4 3 QUADRUPLE MULTIPLYING.
3 Vil-Tanned Moccasins. Nickel Plated, with Slide Click and Slide Drag.
For Hunting, Fishing Canoein &e. Nos... ob Had SR TOR ee ei 6h oe: : 0204c O206c O207e
A They are easy to the feet, Rad sere RGcD WOH SaA agonist ObbeeenU Le 40 60 80
S durable. Made to order in a
variety, of styles and warranted DOUBLE MULTIPLYING.
Sree tee Te ee Mickel Plated with Adjustable Click,
Me TUTCHINGS, Dover,N.H. Fal BRP Ay i APreeda ten 94¢c¢ 96ce 9%e 98c 99c
Box 868, vamm, STODDARD DeERGC EY | Ra ch desoor ays 40 60 80 100 150
& KENDALL, Boston; HENRY U. sguirus. New York;
P. Cras, Ercur,. Philadealnohis; Vow LENGERKE & EXTR A FINE TW BRIE cy)
DeTMoLp, k ew York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
Hard Rubber and German Silver, with Adjustable Click.
3 2 1
100 150 200
CATALOGUES eee. .
-— LS ny Wee. |
Nes aoe
TAQ EMI SSS
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order
Cut represents Reél No. 0207. them for you, send us 50 cents for our 185 page illustrated catalogue.
ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Every Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York
EXPRESS CARTRIDGES
WE CAN NOW MAKE TO ORDER
ifles.
Winchester Single Shot
ADAPTED
THE FOLLOWING CARTRIDGES:
The .40 and .45 Calibers
have Hollow Point
Kxpress Bullet.
TO
LO \ ’ TRA J ECTORY. List per 1,000, Cartridges| Shells.'| Bullets
7 a
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S 88 EXxpress...........+. $50 00 $26 00 $9 50
RIES Oe 40 Express........5...- 80 00 42 00 11 00
45° EXpress. ...-..4.-0: 80 00 42 00 11 00
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WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMs (0.,
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Send for 76-Page Illustrated Catalogue.
October Ediiticn Just Out
ISS VT EXA VED,
CONN.
ALL YACH
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. PrP. KUNHARDT.
Tum Forrest anp StReAM PuuLisnine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
field of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail. ;
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book, ;
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. ‘These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closcly related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume
superior to any other work of the kind ever published, Pages 370, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
LIST OF PLATES.
vastly
I, The Sioop Yacht Schemer. XVII, Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie.
Il, The Nucxel. XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section.
III, The Windward, XIX, Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. LI, Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Eastern Cathoat, X XI, The Dart. XX XVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LII. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVI. The Cutter Petrel, LILI. The Cutter Surf.
VII. Caprice—Sail Plan, XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan, LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VILL. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LY. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section,
1X, Catboat Dodge—Sail Pian, XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
Xx. Open Boat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLIL The Cutter Rajah. LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo.
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVITI. The Gannet. XLIII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIII. The Cutter Madge.
XII, Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironuwork,
XII. A Skipjack. TX. The Itehen Cutter Daisy. XLY. A Single-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina,
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam, XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie. -
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan. XXT. The Cutter Vayu: . Deck Plans. LXII. The Cynthia,
XVI XXXII. The Cruising aw Windward. XLVI. S.H. Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXIUM. The Cruising Sneakbox,
Tif | Price, postpaid, s'7.0o.
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
S.
sn
ahs
"
6
TO THE TRADE.—Our Wholesale Catalogue for 188
ci
mailing Nov.1. Send for one and examine prices.
eM»
pul
vi:
ot
ft ye
20> A eh a
% ¢O 3 Pe ra > je oe
a pS
oe™ £ 4e>"
(4 First Prize Medals.
for Sale,
FOR SALE.
AFarm of about {00 Acres,
SOUTH SIDE, L. L,
Half mile from depot. Has a large frontage on
the main street, also on the
GREAT SOUTH BAY.
Grove of large trees on the shore. About three-
uarter mile of fine open trout fishing in stream;
also trout and carp ponds. A three story house
38X88, carriage house, laundry, farm house, barns,
stables, hen house, bath and boat houses, etc.
Tio orchards and several hundred ornamental
shade trees and fancy shrubs,
For other information address
. G. LEE,
oct21,ti Box 2,832, New York P. O.
SHOOTING PROPERTY
FOR SALE.
One-quarter interest in
Monkey Island at Currituck Sound.
For perticulars apply to SOLOMON HOWERS,
334 Broadway, Cambridgeport, Mass. 1t
a a, a
Send two 1-cent stamps for my descriptive cir-
cular of pet stock. Ferrets ringed and trained for
hunting a specialty: WM. PARHAM,
Tyngsboro, Mass.
LL Ec 8 I AE
., Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China “Pigs,
setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
si bred and for sale by W.
=; CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
OR SALE.—A SCOTT’S PREMIER HAM-
merless, 8-gauge, 34in., 18lbs., has extra set
10-Bauge, 30in. barrels, making gun weigh 12Ibs,,
built for Boston Hxposition and pronounced by
W. & C. Scott & Son the finest 8-gauge hammer-
less they ever sent to this country. Been used but
little. Price complete with leather case, $800;
cost over $500. ddress B. W. OSBORNE, 50
Laurel ave., St. Paul, Minn. oct28,tf
KF OR SALE.—ONE MARLIN REPEATING
Tifle, .38-55 cal., one-half magazine, 28in.
octagon barrel, pistol grip and set triggers, nearly
Also one Bullard A No.1 mid-range
in. octagon barrel, .40-65 cal., sighted, in
fine anaes price §30. D. JOHNSON,
octz8,2t Pittsfield, Mass.
EW 8-BORE HAMMERLESS SCOTT, 12Ibs.,
. 86in. barrels, perfect condition; cost $175;
will take $85. GHO. A. WARDER, Springfield,
Ohio. oct28,2t
iO EXCHANGE.—NO, 1 CREEDMOOR REM-
ington rifle, good as new, to exchange for 20-
gauge Parker or any other equally good make®
JOS. L. HOYAL, Spring City, Tenn. oct28,4t
OWBOY, CATTLE RANCH AND ROUND-
up photographs; sixty subjects. Send for
circular. HOWE & BRECISONS, Cheyenne, Wy.
: nov4,4
Rae WHITH HARES (Lepus Americanus)
captured and properly boxed _and delivered
to express in Bethel, Me., in gcod condition on
receipt of orders and remittances at $3 per pair.
Refer to Hon. H. O. Stanley, Dixfield, Me., Fish
aS Game Commissioner. I. G. RICH, Beuel
e, :
48 St. Paul st., Baltimore, Md.
ERIMBAtLL’S SATIN
“ STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
Gs, 20s, 50s and 100s.
WM. S. KINIBALL & CO
Hor Sie.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
IRES,
septz2,tf
B AMBOuw POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12; 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. ¥., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
OR SALE.—THE PATENTS FOR ALEX-
ANDER’S Patent Shot Wad and Auto-
matic Loader. These wads have been thor-
oughly tried and give great satisfaction, saving
crimping and causing better pattern and penetra-
tion. For full information address ¥. H- iene
oct28,
-
OR SALE._—MAGNIFICENT ELK, MOOSE,
mountain sheep, antelope and deer heads;
also mountain lions, etc.;
WM. HOWLING,
Minn.
¢,; elegantly mounted.
Taxidermist, Minneapolis,
nov4,2t
CREW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
gunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to 8. W.CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
FOREST AND STREAM. |
agate: |
7 (Sent to dealers only) will be ready for
[Nov. 4, 1886.
SPORTSMEN’S CLOTHING!
ALSO CLOTHING FOR |
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen, THIS s |
i a is our eton fq
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete,,
Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Eic.
WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.
weighs but 15
oz. mail §
it to you for $2, §
Send us breast 8
measure. :
THE NEW L. C. SMITH
HAMMERLESS GUN.
Zz
>
This new gun embodies all the essential features of our hammer gun, to
gether with a new oscillating cocking mechanismsand automatic and inde-
pendent safety combined. This gun is not equalled in ease of manipulation,
symmetry, durability and shooting qualities by any hammerless gun made. 4
Of the eleven gentlemen who broke 100 straight inanimate targets for a place in the Chamberlin
Cartridge Tournament prizes, five of them used the “L. C. Smith” gun. The following are the gen-
tlemen: D.C. Powers, Cleveland, 0.; Andy Meaders, Nashville, Tenn.; H. McMurchy, Syracuse,
N. Y.; Fred Erb, Jr., La Fayette, Ind.; J. C. Hendershot, Cleveland, O. :
ND_ FOR DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE AND - PRICE LIST.
SE
L. C. SMITH, Syracuse, N. Y.
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
Subscribers to “NESSMUK’S POEMS” will oblige by returning
this order blank at once. The publishers reserve the right to
advance the price on copies not ordered before Nov. 15.
To the FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING COMPANY:
I hereby subseribe for cop of the book, ‘‘Nessmuk’s Poems,” for which 1
ugree to remit the price ($1.00 per copy) in advance, upon notification that the volume is
ready for delivery.
dene
PA LOS on tare ace ep hte ae atom
eF. E*.
WEA Er Sree Hrs,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
ea Bt te et
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.: by mail 50 cts. Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleaning
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail7cts. Cartridge Bags holding 5U shells, 50 cts. ;
by mai! 55 cts.; holding 75 and 1.00 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 80 cts. Shot Ponches holding 2% lbs.
shot, AU cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts ; by mail 6 cts. U. M.C.Clnb Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30. cts. Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.5U per doz.; by mail $1.75. Deg whistles with chain 25 cts.; by msil30cts Send 2-cent stamp for [lustrated Catalogue.
The Ballard Ahead!
THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH ‘PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
MATCH AT CREEDMOOR WERE CAPTURED BY Ballard Rifles.
THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF
THREE SERIES OF 10 SHOTS EACH.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
THE WARLIN FIRE ARMS Co.,
: New Haven, Conn.
suliard Repeating Arms Co.,
es
ee
Unequalled for Ease oz Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
Magazine Rifle.
Calibers .32, 40-150
.88, 45-190
MASS., U.S. A.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Calibers .40, 75=285
> 45, 85-290
115-346
Has the same lever breech block and easy moyement of
mechanism as magazine rifles. i =
Calibers .22, .32, .35, .88, .40, 45 and 50.
a
4
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299
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embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a Jarge variety
do well to give us a call.
to select fro un.
These contemplating purchasing would
No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Rarnarad’s Celebrated Ssports=
men’s Clothing, which comprises everything required to make a compiete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these guods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS,
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SUITS IN
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== VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
. — -.
KE
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published on receipt ot publisher’s price.
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No books sent unless money accompanies the order.
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
ANGLING. anes ae Cap glee Seneca A ae i a
: : Tat 9 anoe Handling, C. ER eS 9 Leo tte savy
Aga ee ee eae is ac.8 (oars 35 Canoeing in Kanuekia, Norton & Halberton — 50
INTER URLS hd h Jobs OR ola hearer Ayaan 50 | Canoe and Camera........ -. ....-- Esai 50
Angling Talks, Dawson..........:sseeeeseee 0 50 | Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 150
Angling, A Book on, Francis..............-.- 7 60 | Cruises in Small Yachts. .-........2+--+-+++- #80
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall........ fall 3 00 Corinthian WWACHUSMAM Spent nese tad ece ons 1 50
Fish and Fishing THE edge Cocpeippiitne tage) 5 Oh Donaldson’s Steam Machinery......-.-.....- 1 50
Fishing, Bottom or Float........0..- 2.00.00 50 | Hour Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 0
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 250 se eae EES Boat Sailing. .... Sain 00
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 250 | How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
Fly ishing in Maine liakes........--...c.... 1 25 L Bue wen Parte re enn n eee eee cree teerer eres 1 50
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells............. 2 50 Padal na Po; PEDUL ANE anaes go age hw ahe i ti
- Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 2 50 | pee heal B A: at Sailing, maeitaie peu. 2 00
5 es Hokestots Fishing With Hook and 25 ane a as Eup, aper me eae ones th 4 ye
CU Se at te dh tll seh tee e Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé..........
TE eee Nace oe 100 | Vacation Cruising: Rothrick.......0.0..00- 1 50
Gold WishanioMts Culyires «tts t.atere, 2 1-00 | EGhE er Chue cine, Dixon Romp: 27-72 pe
: eet : acht and Boat Sailing, Kemp...............
Mego os Eee Angler, a Guide to Fly ae Yachts, Small, C. B. ith nian = AER AR i 00
LING....-.--. er elee ; ceebee ap oe testa tee ete A, ~ a man’s Ti e, Pa THCY dey Bh Ae
Spe ee e by Capel........-.. f Sh Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
Prime’s I Go DETREI ey Aen coed, Ie 2 50 CAUALET OITA Ge a aos es airt en eee ioe ocean 3 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters..........- 1 00 - 7
Scientific Angler............ oSner Ree een Aa 150 CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
ae AEAn ST ahs Buip a Bae eaOUts 2 99 | Adventures in the Wilderness............,.. 125
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 ; Amateur Trapper, paper d0c.; bds..... .... 5 age
De Game Fish of the Northern States and Pee none Huan ps ihe) Adirondacks, 125
yout Culture, Slacks. crcl. 100 | Three in Novway, oF Wifle, Rod and Gam ia
BIRDS. Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 17
JCMGHIGAMS Ina aT OTe ten any tear ka eee sas cose 50 | Camp Life in the Wilderness........... is :
Baird’s Birds of North America.... ........ 80 00 | Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 *0
Bindsaliesser ee set ns eek no ts eet clcuh 75 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca”’..... 1 00
Birds Nesting........ ess, satay . 125 | Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.............- 4°00) | Hints on, Camping... jo. 2 5 a... eee meee ee 1 25
Birdsand Their Haunts... 0255) 12. 222... 3 00 | How to Camp Out, Gould,........... ......., 5
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 | How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
eeues Hey to North RSE ee tea At re 15.00 ' Trapper’s Guide, by 8. Newhouse, 8vo.,illus.. 1 50
Hine get ras of the AMlantie Const, | GUIDE HOOKS AND MAPS.
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa...-.......-.-....- 25 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
Minot’s Land and Game Birds............... 8 00 | Farrar’s Guide to Moosenead Lake, pa. 50; cl. 1 00
Native Song Birds. .......................... _ (5 | Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Kangeley
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard............... -- 200) Lake, paper 50c.; cloth............----.0+0+s 100
_, Samuel’s Birds of New Erglind:2.2.000000/- 4 00 | Farrar's Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
PHOVC Mi itlay cael ene eee ae Sentara oat 15 | Farrai’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
BOATING AND YACHTING. orida RITAP I ere seed fete fee pomeert ss: oem 00)
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water...... 30 | Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 300 Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25
Boat Racing, Brickwood... ......... ........ 250 Mapof Androscoggin Region. ............... 50
Boating Trip on New England Rivers...... . 125 Map of the Indian Kiver, Florida, Le Baron,
_ Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. Sel enemies tisadaato tS. a
ee one puilding for Amateurs, W. | ..| Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
SPerstEPHOUW sas Vces tess fears paay ells Bereie sever
HORSE.
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses... 5 00
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.............. 1 50
Boucher's Method of Horsemanship......... 1 00
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols........ .........-., 30 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8yo 2.50
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor. 12mo,......... 1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse............. 1 00
Jenning’s Horse Training.................-+. 1 2
Manualiof theiHorse. 2 sn 22g ber nc og seen 25
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor................--.-55 3 00
Mayhew’s Horse Management .............. 3 00
McClure’s Stable Guide..................0.05- 1 00
Rarey’s Horse Tamer .......--...0-.-.22200-08 50
Riding and Driving..........,...... ee hanes: 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
Stonehenge, Horse Owner's Cyclopedia,..... 3 7b
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8vo 3 50
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,1i2mo.. 2 00
The Book of the Horse....-........-2-ss0s05- 8 00
Veterinary Dictionary, GOMES sue ee oe 2 00
Wallace’s American Stud Book.............. 10 00
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2 50
VOM Ole hG EMOTE mt laelaiee etch eh secinlalle 2 09
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Across Country Wanderer.....-.........--+: 5 00
American Sportsman, The, Lewis........... 2 50
Crack Shot (‘The Rifle). ‘‘Barber,” ilus...... 1°25
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting.............. 2 00
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
BRLCES, evOler ClOLI Ges oot cea de eee een els 4 00
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
ANE Teil sir eral ee ER Ein, ack ch ne a 2 00
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1 00
How I Became 4 Sportsman..-..... ......... 2 40
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost. 1 50
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Rooseyelt.. 3 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules...:...........-. 25
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00
ie, Practicé Wingate... cdea"s den. .oe-e 1 5
Rod and Gun in California
SUEY OATES aun meete sales eerie ora ae
Shooting, Dougall.......
Shooting on the Wing.........++.-.s.ee6e.ss
Sport, Fox Hunting, Salmon Fishing, etc.,
W. B. Davenport, TICE OR Laney cee oe 7 50
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth.,...... ...... 10 00
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 0C
bmbossed leathers... 2.00... eee ae 15 00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 50
StillsbumterpVaneDV Ker = 45.5 csc) eee dy mine 2 00
Stephens’ bynx Hunting..................5., 125
Stephens’ Fox Hunting...................5... 1 25
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunterss............,
The Gun and Its Development, Greener.....
Mnegectory, Lest. each dsahides. Gog oie Ales sels
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Habits ;
Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle,
by Ey Ce Bisse: acto. Sak Fle ee 50
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges............. ......,. 3 00
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Acc’t Book... 3 00
Bish Dogs baiziel (po MA! Ae 4 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel.........2.2....--.008 80
Wor Miseacex Onell: nas. loca setiavduee as 2 00
Dog Breaking, Floyd Mine Wad Pes EAS re dey 50
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson. ..............+... 3 CU
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dog Training, First Lessons, by Hammond. 25
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.........-.-.. 15
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
SATE LIG Ce eesti Mg tee OO ANS 00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo......, 75
Dose Pouits Oud eings 2. hoes. t een esos 50
| Dogs, Richardson, pa, 30c,; cloth,..........+- 60
3
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............, 1 25
Dogs-and-the Publics, 25.06) ban aw aoe eee dee 75
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont........ ......eeeeeeees 2 00
Englishe Dogges, Reprint of 5763.5. 05.05 50
English K, C. 8. Book, Vol I...............0-3 5 00
English K. C. 8. Book, Vols. III. to IX.,each 4 50
English K.C.S. Book, Vols. XI. to XIi.,each 4 50
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Our Friend the Dog Sarde Wate sabe Dee eee ee 3 00
Practieal Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
Setter Dog, the, Laverack ............ 3 00
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands.......... 6 00
The Dog, by Idstone.....:.........--.45-5 eee 1 2
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2 50
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
Halimoroeeos rin). 2 eon geeks inte arts te G 13 00
MOua GPO bNOy WOT sac aetcee st osu Beene nes 2 50
SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy’s Own Book SportsandGames 2 00
Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1 00
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00
WP OGMC Te ee bate ee cosy CEs - agnor e et a 20
UFR A Sle or Gets SR CCE Ee MERE 1 ee ee ti 50
HaAnds-abl VWhbish. sees cals te ta eee on ee ae ee 50
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 2s
SUC NT GN ewer PA tt tas | pyre ee 25
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 7 50
Wihistiorsseeianerss, 9. . 00) talon ee 50
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Kambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
Adventures of a Young Naturalist.......... ja
Amateur Photographers os... <..9) eens ke 1 06
Antelope and Deer of America.............. 2.50
AHAStOL Jerseys @OASt. ono oeat scan eee eet 1 50
Government Teporta. ns co ae es ee csleanes 50
Common Objects of the Seashore............ 50
Eastward Hol....-......: po ah pir woes ae a 12%
Forest and Stream Fables......... .......... 10
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
JOrSEy CORBA tbe, © cian ge aan ae ee 5 00
How to Make Photographs................4.. 1 00
Humorous Sketches, Seymour............... 6 00
Insects Injurious to Vegetation were 5p Omi 5 OF 6 50
Keeping On6- Cow nts sient tare pital tat eephais 100
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
DOEWGIS . nce ehee eae sce cleeh aetey Wtee Grn s 1 50
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy..,.......... 20
Manton’s Taxidermy Without aTeacher.... 30
North American Insects.................... » 10
Old St. Augustine, Fla.,illus.... 2. ........ 1 50
Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock....... 1 50
Packard’s Half-Hours With Insects......... 2 50
MISLORURNET Ae eee eae Te Recs canaee Aor
Photography for Amateurs............
Practical Forestry, by Fuller :
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
TS ABEY os. gover ok hep woe sth ok ceca ee 50
Practical Orange Culture.... .........-..... 1 00
Practical Poultry Keeping................... 2 00
Randall’s Practical Shepherd................ 00
Southern California, by T. 8. VanDyke...... 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.,............ 3 00
Studies in Animal Life, Lewis............... 100
The Forest Waters the Farm, 50 cts. paper;
cloth...... Dept he CoCr ee Ob aC epee ras Wome ee 75
The Worester, by Brown........ .......-+-... 10 00
The Northwest Coast of America.... ....... 20.00
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...... .... 100
Wild Flowers of Switzerland................ 15 00
Wid Woods Lite, Patrar..:-.....2..0..c0ns8: 125
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosian, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G, Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
MM , 6 vols., crown 8vo., cloth, $9.00;
I HERS Dilan As Re OR Ry Mis 6th ci ie 18 00
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk,.:... 1S eae semis ti) » 100
Woods and Lakes of Maine................ » 300
Youatt on Sheep............-000- sss yeane ete doe
800
i,
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Noy. 4, 1986.
WLDOUGLASS
CONGRESS; BUTTON and LACE, all Styles
of Toe. Best Shoe for the money in the world, and
equals those usually sold for $5 or $6.
$2 SHOE FOR BOYS.
ete eos raat
ong., on or Lace
Sivle CRUG at sees
Narrow (capped), London
(medium wide ; with cap), or
ee ows Sy French (wide, without cap.)
, : ui §=(Name style.) Measure foot
with stocking on, using a tape measure or a thin strip of
paper, being careful to put in fraction ofinch. State
whether you want them Ment or easy, and give size
usually worn, By following directions carefully you will
get a fit equal to a Custom SHon, and at one half the
re: Be careful to give full mailing directions. See
hat each shoe is stamped “‘W-.L. Douglas $s Shoe. War-
enuine. Address
AS, Brockton, Mass.
SCRATCH NO MORE.
A perfect neutralizer of all itching, whether
from a bite of mosquitoes, red bug or gigger flea
or bedbug; also a cure for poison ivy, discovered
by one who has been there. It does not prevent
as there is no preventive. It absolutely cures
and affords comfort at once. Money refunded if
not satisfactory. Price 50 cents by mail, post
paid. Address
L. THOMAS,
{900 PINE STREET, PHILADELPHIA, PA,
Av ated. |
OPIES WANTED.—JAN, 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
Mareb 8 and Sept. 18. 1883: Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any uf our readers having one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 89 Park Row, New
York Vityv mar26.tf
ranted,.”’ None others are
W. L. DOUG
ARTNER WANTED TO TRAP SOUTH
__this fall and winter; reference required. W.
BYRAM, Dover, New Jersey. noy4,1t
Ju the Stud.
Memphis aud Avent Kewnel.
N THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalied in America,
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RUDERIGU, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
BEAGLE OWNERS.
I offer the services of two of the most cele-
brated and typical
Pure R:-wett Stud Reagles.
RACER (Rally—Lill), beautifully marked
white, black and rich tan, a phenomenal stud
dog, being the sire of Little Duke, Pet, Racer,
Jr., ete., ete.
CAMERON'S RACKET (Rally—Louise), white
black and tan, a grand hunter, of wonderful
uality; winner of Ist and special, Cleveland
886, the only time shown. Sire of Trailer and
many other good ones.
Stud fee for either, $10.
Description and full pedigrees on application.
A. C. KRUEG
. UO. x 3
Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
Tsuittle Red Rover,
foo Il.—Woodstock Dinah). Fee $25. Only
solid red cocker stud dog in America. Ist, open;
2d, puppy class, Newark, N. J., 1886; 1st, open; 2d,
puppy class, New York, 1886,
OBO, JFi.,
(A.K.R, 1481), solid black. Fee $20. Prize win-
ner in principal shows of America.
Black, black and tan and chestnut and tan pup-
pies for sale. CHARLES M. NELLES, Brant-
ord, Canada. oct21,4t
ae
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Cessar
A.K R. 22); fee $25. English pug Samy; fee $10,
Pupe for sale. Address witb stamp, Portland, Me.
—————EE sl
IN THE STUD.
The typical beagle hound Goodwood Rattler,
winner of several prizes. He is black, white and
tan, a grand hunter and good stock getter. Stud
fee $10. Auy further information on application.
GEORGE LAICK, Tarrytown, N. Y. octl4,4t
SMALL IMPORTFD PRIZE PUG DOG
Silwer Shoe.
(A.E.R. 8758.)
Particulars, pedigree and references to JAMES
H. BOWDEN, 14I Bank st., N. ¥. Stud fee S15.
may
Hn the Stud.
IN STUD.
DEERHOUNDS.
Champion Chieftain, Fee $50.
Champion Bran, - 25.
FOX-TERRIERS.
Belgrave Primrose, Fee $15.
Raby Jack, =. - — 15.
BULLDOGS.
Ch. Robinson Crusoe, Fee $25.
(Champion Tippoo, - es 25.
Champion Romulus, ss 20.
——
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches,
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
oct28, tt Saratoga, N. Y.
Roneh-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
NULLAMORE (Litter brother to England’s
champion Dublin Scot). ’ :
Imported BLUE JACKET, a splendid speci-
men of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS, _.
oct28,tf P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
of various ages and prices according to quality,
sired by BOSS, the best all round stud dog.
Also a few.very fine bred Great Dane pups of
great promise and choice markings. abinet
photographs of either 25 cents.
Fee $50
Boss in Stud, =
Thyrus in Stud, - Fee $50
Address J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt.
1 cr
Gus Bonahu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand June-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass,
a
Ghe Heunel.
TOS Close Out.
Will sell cheap extra nice red Irish setters,
whelped May 9, 7986, from Ino (A.K.R. 3789) by
Send ries for printe
ashington st.,
oct21,
hampion Glencho.
7 eters F. L. WESTON, 494
oston, Mass.
OR SALE.-FOUR LIVER AND WHITE
pointers, one dog and three bitches, by Crox-
teth ex Frank, one of the handsomest and best
field bitches in the country. Her sire was im-
orted from tlie kennel of Lord Downes, Danby,
ng. They are partly broken and show well in
the field. Price $40: Also Canadian Duke, a
large liver and white setter dog, well broken,
cod nose, staunch, backs and retrieves from
and and water. Price $100. Also a handsome
black and tan setter, fast and stylish. Price $25.
‘Address D. G. HARTT, Sound View House,
Northport, Suffolk Co., N. Y.
A
LE OR EXCHANGE.—A_ BLACK
Ore ete English setter, 2 yrs. old, broken
and a retriever; satisfaction guaranteed. Ad-
| dress RAYMOND RUDD, Glenville, Conn.
noy4,3t
oR SALE._TWO FINE BRED POINTER
‘| lage, N.
Ghee Kennel,
Ole Kennet,
ST. BERNARDS [VAUGURAL FIELD TRIALS
OF THE BEST STRAINS
At a Sacrifice.
Mr. W. J. Ehrich has decided, on account of
lack of time, to sell out his entire kennels of St.
Bernards. All his stock was selected by himself
personally in Switzerland.
Two Grown Dogs still on hand.
NERO (A.K.R. 3762), by _Tucker’s champion
Apollo, Nero, 2d prize in Philadelphia, 1885, and
other prizes; is a fine stud dog.
STELLA If. (A.K.R. 3146), will be a good
breeder.
PUPPIES.
Two bitch puppies, whelped April 30, now 6 mos.
old, by Nero ex Ruth (A.K.R. 3145), are beauti-
fully marked and will be very fine. Ruth was
raised by Tuchschmid of Romanshorn.
One bitch and one dog pup, out of Flora II.
(A,K.R, 3149) by Nero. Flora II. took three 1st
prizes last spring.
Address W. J. EHRICH,
506 West Fifty-eighth st., New York.
SWISS OT. BERWARI.
sists of twelve rough-coats and six smooth-coats
(stud dogs, brood bitches and puppies), the result
of years of intelligent breeding. This is a rare
opportunity to acquire choice stock at low figures.
For particulars address
ARLINGTON, N. J.
MoM": PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
i For Sale—Thoroughbred solid black-tan
prize-winning Gordon setters, all ages, from the
best blood that can be procured regardless of cost.
Orders taken and promptly attended to; satisfac-
tion guaranteed. C. T. BROWNELL, P. O. Box
835, New Bedford, Mass.
PUGS.
ST. BERNARDS.
St. Bernard Pups by Merchant Prince, Apollo,
Rudolph II., Alp I., handsomely marked, of great
bone and quality.
Pug Pups by Bradford Ruby, Master Tragedy,
Young Toby, small and very fine.
Rudolph I1., fee $30. Young gM fee a,
CHEQUASSET KENNEL
oct21,3t Lancaster, Mass.
GUN (A.K.R. 1538).
English setter dog Gun (Gladstone—May B.)
will be allowed to serve a limited number of well-
bred bitches. Fee reasonable. Inclose stamp,
Pups for sale. Address CHAS. YORK,9 and Il
Granite Block, Bangor, Me. ;
OR SALE.--THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
(Dees BEAGLE PUPS.-FINEST STRAIN;
rize-winning stock; low price. Address P.
KASCHENBACK, 223 8S. Main street, Wilkes-
barre, Pa. oct28,2t
| ined SALE.-THOROUGHBRED CLUMBER
LUMBER, Billings Bridge P. O., near Ottawa,
Ont. $28,2t
Wek SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; very fine ones and several months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Alsoone
ointer, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
EO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. oct28tt
UST SELL OUT—CAUSE, POOR HEALTH.
d Black cocker spaniel puppies, out of Bessie C.,
Bijou and Chip, sired by champion Black Pete.
Puppies out of Darkie, sired by champion Obo II.
First come first served at lowest price. Address
P. CULLEN, Box 129, Salmon Falls, N. H. 7 EE
oct?,5
1G eceeica in IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
sale cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P. O.
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep23,tf
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER DOG,
sired by Chief, 2 yrs. old, well broken; price
$35. Address M., Lox Box 323, Sa eee
oct21,
OR SALE.—THREE BLACK MALE COCKER
spaniel pups, 12 wks. old, got by Obo II. out
os imported Jet. Address Lock Box 145, Baekony
ass.
COCKERS FOR SALE.
Fine pups always on hand, all colors, evenly
marked liver and white dogs and bitches a spe-
cialty, at HANDSOME BROOK KENNELS, E.
Cohoon, Prop., Franklin, Del. Co., N.Y. It
OR SALE.—_THREE CHOICE SETTER DOG
puppies, pure Liewellin, sired by Gus Bond-
hu out of a fine Rake bitch, whelped May 11, 1886.
Also one by Dash III. Also a nice bitch, 15 mos.
old, ready for the field, strong in the Gladstone
blood. Ardress A. M. TUCKER, 85 Main street,
Charlestown, Mass.
OR SALE.—VERY FINE ENGLISH FOX-
~ hound puppies, ver cheap; rare bargains.
Also bull-terrier dogs 25 cents for cabinet pic-
tures of foxhound. L. N. EOWARDS, pitas
Oxford, Me.
pups, dogs, 5 and 8 mos. old. Write for ped-
igree ee eee JULIUS BE. WILSON, Lake
il- : limited number will be accommodat
It | H.J, PIERRE, Winsted, Conn.
OF THE
lrish Setter Club,
At Salisbury, N. C.,
DECEMBER 1, 1886. 7
PURSE S350.
First Prize, $200; Second Prize, $100; Third
prize, $50; Fourth in Piate.
Entry fee $10; Open to all pure-blooded Ivi
setters. Entries alee Noy. 15, 1886, pence eh
For entry blanks address
MR. W. DUNPHY,
Box 310, Peekskill, N. Y.
Dr. W. Jarvis donates the Elcho Cup to go with
first prize.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the oe headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
E. H. MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. tol yr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed, WM. W. SILVEY, 135 South
Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. octT,tf
Irish Setters
Under life insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
out of Youhe, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughiy breken on
game and good ones, Full explanation by circular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of puaran-
teed field quality only. MaX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
street, Hoboken. N J. ~
eS I TS
OINTERS FOR SALE.—AT THE LATE
Waverly show, every prize but_one in the
PUPPY classes (21 entries) was won by Mick of
aso PoDUEes! (See report this issue.) Nearly 5
mos. old; just right for the field. GEO. L. WILMS
142 Monticello ave., Jersey City, N. J. sep23, tt
ee er Eee
HITE BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102), Fee $15. Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-terriers for sale, dogs,
bitches and puppies. white or colored. large or
smal] kinds; al] first-class stock; state what you
want. J. W. NS WMAN, 87 Hanover street. Boston,
Mass. j\22.3m0
EDO: YOU -WANT ADO G 2(
DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE. \\
Colored plates, 100 engravings |
of different breeds, prices they are ff
worth, and where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢ :
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa, p
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6tol5 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the money
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIERS
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa, sep2,tf
q OR SALE.—ITALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS
from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY C. BURDICK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep2,3mos
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
eat AA a and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. septz2,tt
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N, Y.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl?.tf
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, Spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde. Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-”
tiffs. fox-terriers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs poaes
French poodles. St. Bernards, mastiffs an
and tan terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
constaitly on hand. Those desiring to purchase
will do wel) toconsult me. WM. W. SILVEY, 185
South Eighth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Ce EE A ST
yy see DOG TRAINER WITH BEST
of references as to metlfod and results. Can
take tayo or three to train, either setters or poi
ers. Also trained teams of cockers. Address
NED DAYVIS, 1138 N. Clark st., Chicago, aes Ps
oct28,
Champion Duke—trace
(A. K.R. 1250). Puppies by these celebrated point-
ers. Also by Liewellin setters Rock (Rock—
Hazel Kirk) ex LaBelle Creole (A.KK.R, 3036).
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
English Setters Boarded
Enelish Setter Puppies Trained.
Warm and ee Facatton Bue personal i
i i > s Lemploy no attendants, onlya
tention given ploy od. rf aaseea
ee
— °°
OREST AND STREA
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
33
TERMS, $4.4 YEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy. ;
Six MON THS, $2.
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 11, 1886. | 5108.39 440 Pass ROW NEw YoRK.
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QONTENTS.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
White Perch With the Fly.
EDITORIAL.
The National Horse Show.
tlantic. The Albany Fly-Casting.
New York Militia Practice. THE KENNEL.
The Maine Tragedy. News From High Point.
National Field Trials.
The American Mastiff Club.
Mastifts.
Pennsylvania Trials.
Western Trials.
Kennel Management,
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
The Trap.
YACHTING.
Cruise of the Coot.—xxXVIII.
The Construction of Racing
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Coast Fishing in Superior.—i. }
NATURAL HISTORY. |
The Sport of Hawking.
The American Ornithologists’
nion.
An Arkansas Idyl.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
A Squirrel Hunt.
Moose in Maine.
Game Preserving in Britain.
Pennslyvania Game.
South Carolina Game.
Tilinois River Ducking
Grounds, ‘
Murdered by Deer Doggers,
Game Notes.
SHA AND RIVER FISHING.
Two Fish.
Numbering Fish Hooks.
Central Lake, Mich.
CANOEING.
A.C. A. and the Clubs.
The Oakland C. C.
Paddle and Current.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
ATLANTIC.
it is never pleasant to chronicle the failure of an honest
attempt to promote the interests of any sport, and all
true yachtsmen will sympathize with the liberal and
spirited gentlemen who gave unlimited time and money
to the construction of an American champion, and who
have met with such a poor return. With the certainty
before them that the venture would be financially a losing
one, and that, at most, all they could hope for would be
the honor which a victory would bring to their club and
city, they subscribed liberally to a scheme which has re-
sulted in a complete failure in every way. Perhaps the
least severe loss is that of the money, though this is no
small item. The cost of the Atlantic is given as $30,000,
but the aggregate expense of building, altering and racing
will probably bring it much higher, while at her sale last
week she realized but $7,500. Further than this, as a
racer, she has completely failed to fill the purpose for
which she was built, and itis very doubtful what dispo-
sition will be ultimately made of her, as she is unfitted
both in design and construction for a cruising yacht or
even a trading vessel,
Whether she willbe broken up for her lead and gear,
whether she will in some way be sold into trade, or
whether she will disappear among the wrecks which line
the shores of Brooklyn, is as yet an uncertainty. Surely
the last fate is the worst that can happen to any boat, to
join the melancholy collection which tugs and surges at
its Gables as the tide rises and falls, from one year to the
next. High speed steamers whose engines decline to turn
over, wonderful propellers whose promoters evidently
haye not yet ‘‘found it,” cumbrous but gorgeous schoon-
ers, and racing sloops; all classes are represented in the
motley collection, and yet the list is not full.
It cannot be claimed for the Atlantic that she has
demonstrated any new principle or has added in the least
to the data that form the chief tools of the naval archi-
tect. There are some points, however, about her con-
struction which are not only interesting but which carry
their own lessons, Those who were chiefly concerned,
both in her design and construction, have been known for
many years as the most prominent defenders of the
theories which have been considered as distinctively
American; of light displacement, shoal draft, sloop rig
and a single jib; and they have owned and raced the very
fastest of these craft. Year after year through a long
and bitter discussion they have boldly advanced and de-
fended certain definite views expressed in no doubtful
language; and their position on the questions of ballast,
displacement, dimensions and rig have been known to all.
After a stubborn defense of these opinions they have
never yet renounced. them or admitted their error, and
when the time came that wood and iron could be put in
place of words it was expected that their new boat would
embody the practical application of their doctrines.
What she was need not be retold. Im every detail a
complete surrender to the ideas of their opponents, deep,
heavily ballasted, with lead keel and cutter rig, she
proved but a clumsy and unsuccessful burlesque of the
boats which her sponsors had persistently decried.
Had they fought the battle with their own weapons a
victory would have been greater and a defeat less crush-
ing; had they been consistent to their principles on the one
hand or had they boldly avowed their error when it was
apparent, their course would at least have commanded
respect; but while adhering tenaciously to their theories
to the very last, when the time to test them came they
abandoned them as rapidly as possible and sought safety
in the lead keel they had so long ridiculed, only to burn
their fingers with it. Had they built a single-stick Gray-
ling last winter they might possibly have swept the field
in the light weather of the season’s races; had they
watched and studied the whole drift of American yacht-
ing for the past half dozen years they might in good time
have adapted themselves to the new dispensation and
have avoided the charge that they have simply followed
Mr. Burgess and the cutters in adopting the lead keel.
As it stands to-day they have hastily abandoned their
avowed beliefs, they have copied the Boston and the British
cutter, and the resulting nondescript has proved an utter
failure, Money and skill have done all that is possible
with the Atlantic, she has had the benefit of all the talent
available and has been sailed by a skipper of undisputed
ability and whose personal efforts only have saved her
to a certain extent, and yet she is out of the racing; her
shortcomings being made still. more apparent by the
injudicious newspaper gush over the ‘Pride of Bay
Ridge” whieh heralded her building.
Whether with the consent of her owners or not, the
Atlantic has been put forward prominently as an exam-
ple of the so-called ‘‘rule of thumb” methods, and assuch
she must now be judged. Her modeler, whose sole handi-
work we believe her to be, is widely known as the mod-
eler of many very successful boats. His vessels are found
among the winners in all classes, and he has fairly won
an enviable reputation with a certain type of boat, His
genius and skill in certain lines are undisputed, but he
has not, and lays no claim to the wider and more ex-
tended training which we consider is essential to the
thorough designer. With his own tools he is expert, but
they are limited in number; with the tools of others he is
unfamiliar, and attempts to borrow them will, in all
probability, result as this last. The value of such skillas
his, and such a sense of form and fairness is apparent,
but we contend that to meet the many problems that con-
front the designer to-day, to obtain the greatest speed
from the wood, steel and iron which nature places before
him, requires not only a natural aptitude but such a
thorough and systematic course of training as the engi-
neer, the artist or the architect expects to undergo as a
matter of course. The theory of inborn genius and the
accompanying ridicule of solid scientific attainments (not
mere superficial dabbling), which is the chief support of
the so-called ‘‘practical man” and the “rule of thumb’
mechanic is a thing of the past, and hard work, careful
study and a thorough training are more certain than ever
of meeting their just reward,
THE MAINE TRAGEDY.
g hes tragedy at Fletcher Brook, in Washington county,
Me., last Monday, when two game wardens were
murdered by a deer dogger, reveals, as by a lightning
flash, a condition of affairs in the Maine woods little
understood by the general public, though known
and appreciated by the plucky game officials. The
deer doggers are, for the most part, a set of law-de-
fying ruffians, murderous at heart, fertile in threats,
desperate in resistance, and vindictive in avenging
any attempt to punish their crimes, They burn barns
and houses, poison cows, behead horses, shoot at officers
from ambush, or, as in this case, murder them in broad
daylight. The notorious Wesley barn burners were fair
types of Maine deer doggers; the sympathy manifested
for them by Wesley people was a fair indication of the
depraved moral sentiment which upholds and encourages
these outlaws. Maine game officials, commissioners and
wardens, understand the character of those whose law-
lessness they are pledged to punish; and it is not unlikely
that Hill and Niles knew full well, when they started out
on their mission to apprehend the Fletcher Brook doggers,
that they were taking their lives in their hands.
It is well that the citizens of Maine and of other States
should now once and for all comprehend that no sym-
pathy is to be wasted on the classes of poachers who
complain bitterly of the hardships of game laws. These
poachers are not good citizens, they are not hardy front-
iersmen, they are not poverty-stricken woods dwellers,
eking out a bare subsistence by tilling the unfruitful
soil and killing a deer now and then to save themselves
from starvation. They are, on the contrary, shiftless
ruffians, too lazy to earn an honest living; outlaws who
defy righteous statutes and who want only occasion to
become firebugs and murderers.
THE GALLERY EPIDEMIC.—The metropolis is having a
bad outbreak of shooting galleries. Vacant stores on the
principal streets are hired, undergo a transformation dur-
ing the night and blossom on the morrow in dazzling
tinsel. A dozen yards is ample length for these courts of
arms, and big bullseyes, with bells easily set ringing by
even a mediocre shot, make up the plant. The craze is
on and patronage runs heavy for sixteen hours a day,
Practice is cheap, and, thanks to the low rates fixed by
our cartridge makers, the gallery bosses can profitably
allow their customers to bang away at a cent a shot.
Those who shoot come from all classes. There are boys
getting ready to go on Indian slaughtering raids; pirates
in their teens; anarchists getting ready to pick off mil-
lionaires by cheap practice upon the pink-tighted effigies
before them, are helping to consume the million-a-day
output of our cartridge factories. The rifles are more or
less erratic in their work, the shooters more soin their
manipulation of them, Altogether the places are nuis-
ances, more or less dangerous through the firearms in
use, and serving no valuable purpose. Gallery practice,
under proper conditions, is an enticing sport and a pleas-
ant way of passing the time. It helps the marksmen and
the scores made are worthy of notice; but no such word
of commendation can be said of the catch-penny concerns
that fringe our already too noisy streets of the cheaper
section of the city.
THE MASSACHUSETTTS FISH AND GAME PROTECTIVE
ASSOCIATION has been very active during the past year
in making known the game laws and securing their en-
forcement. Cloth posters, with a draft of the law, have
been sent to every post-office in the State, and more than
4,000 pamphlet copies of the laws have been distributed.
The association has much important work now in hand,
and needs funds to carry it on. This work is of direct
benefit to all Massachusetts sportsmen, and to other citi-
zens of the State as well. Itshould be supported more
freely than it is, both morally and financially. The sec-
retary’s address is H. J. Thayer, 246 Washington street,
Boston, Applications for membership, and subscriptions
of money for carrying on the work of law enforcement
may be sent to him.
Tur FIELD TRIAL SEASON.—November and December
are the seasons for running field trials, and for a couple
of months now the columns of the kennel papers will be
filled with reports of the races, It is earnestly to be hoped
that the meetings this fall may pass off without any of
those unseemly wrangles which in the past have gone far
toward destroying the pleasure, not only of those who
were present on the ground but of all dog lovers as well.
To almost every question there are two sides, and it ought
certainly to be possible for sportsmen to discuss their dif-
ferences in a quiet, well-bred way. Those who cannot
control themselves have no business to take part in the
competitions, and might far better remain away alto-
gether.
OYSTERS ARE FISH is the dictum of the Treasury De-
partment, after considering the question of customs,
302
Oe
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Nov. ii, 1896.
THE NATIONAL HORSE SHOW.
ae true lovers of the horse will regret that the show
which closed in this city last Saturday was 50
entirely unsatisfactory. Last year the exhibition was an
excellent one, the entries were numerous, and the classes
well filled, so that the admirers of all the different types
of horses were attracted to the show, and found there the
animals in which they were especially interested. This
year it was not so, and the exhibits were toa considerable
extent crossbred animals, which, however well they may
perform their work, present no distinct type. Even the
trotting horse, which is America’s especial pride, was
poorly represented as to numbers,
Heavy horses, such as. Percherons, Clydesdales and
Cart Horses were conspicuous by their absence; thorough-
breds were very few in number, and, although there were
some superb trotters on exhibition, they were few and far
between, On the other hand, the entries of carriage
horses, cobs, ponies, saddle hérses and hunters were
numerous, There were scarcely any entries of donkeys
and mules,
It is, of course, very well and proper that there should
be a good showing of dog-cart horses, tandems, four-in-
hands, high steppers and all that, but it seems a pity
that the whole show should be given up to exhibits of
that description, There should have been some repre-
sentation of work horses as distinguished from those used
-only for pleasure, Classes for family horses, single and
double, driven to their ordinary rigs would, no doubt,
have brought in many entries from about New York, and
would have given recognition to a most valuable and use-
ful animal,
The criticisms upon the judging were sharp and in
many cases deseryed. It is an undoubted fact that in
many cases the judges might have profitably taken lessons
in horse flesh from their own grooms, and in one case at
least, where a prize was given to a cripple, it seems
unfortunate that the grooms had not occupied their em-
ployers’ places.
A horse show, properly conducted and with full classes,
is a most valuable educator, but the one which has just
closed cannot claim to have filled any useful purpose. It
may have been—and probably was—a financial success,
but it was nothing more. People will flock toa horseshow
to see hurdle and bar jumping, just as they will go toa
circus, but, as at the circus, they receive entertainment
and nothing more,
The National Horse Show Association is not supposed
to have been formed for the purpose of making money.
We have imagined that it was established with a higher
object in view than the mere screwing of dollars out of
the pockets of the people of New York city by means of
a hippodrome performance once a year in Madison Square
Garden,
If this belief is a correct one, the Association will see to
it that their next year’s show is planned on lines very dif-
ferent from that of the last. A National horse show
should have a representation of horses of all classes, and
a little energetic work on the part of the managers will
insure such a representation. Thoroughbreds, trotters,
carriage horses, cobs, ponies, saddle horses, hunters, fam-
ily horses, draught horses and mules, ought all to be
shown and in good numbers, If the National Horse
Show is to consist of nothing but a little jumping and
such a display as can be seen in Central Park almost any
fine afternoon, its present name had better be abandoned
and some other more appropriate one chosen.
NEW YORK MILITIA PRACTIOE.
FY HE scheme of rifle practice laid down for the mem-
bers of the National Guard of this State is very per-
fect—on paper. The returns of rifle practice under this
system are very pretty—on paper. In fact, the system is
very far from satisfactory, and another year should see it
changed. It was originally intended that the men should
parade for practice, each man taking hisrifleto the range,
making ascore with it at the prescribed distances, and
being graded according to the record thus made. But as
an accommodation to the men who already give a great
deal of time to their volunteer soldier duties, ib was
agreed that certain of the matches of the National Rifle
Association should stand in place of regular practice, and
that scores made in these matches, when properly certi-
fied, should go upon the official record. In other words,
members of one organization with abundant time at their
disposal visit the ranges on these off-day shoots, shoot
and then rest upon the best score made, while members
of other commands, having neither time nor money for
this extra practice, go through their official duties only
and fill a place low down on the column of merit.
The State gains by this plan in having a few very good
regiments at its call; but the injustice comes in when an
enforced comparison is made between the men under
these conditions,
Arother point of criticism is that the scores are made
with a few chosen rifles out of the stock doled out to each
regiment. The average weapon issued under the contract
system, by which the State is supplied, is worse than use-
less as an arm of precision, The good shots in the regi-
ment find this out, pick out the trusty rifles, get them in
working order, nicely sighted, while the mob of duffers
starid by, take the rifle when it is handed to them and
run up a score in very much of a parrot fashion, holding
on the spot of the target pointed out to them, and having
only the faintest theoretical knowledge of the fixing of
the sights and none of a practical value.
While, therefore, the progress made by the State regi-
ments has been most gratifying, it is not altogether safe
to place too much reliance on the figures of merit shown.
The way out of the difficulty is torely upon armory practice
during the winter months and upon skirmish firimg in the
open air season. The regular army went through the
plague of pencil scores; the militia hereabouts are now
enduring it.
““NESSMUK’s” PoEMS.— We repeat the subscription blank
for ““Nessmuk’s” forthcoming volume of poems. Intend-
ing subscribers are requested to send in the blanks at once,
Che Sportsman Caurist.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
COAST FISHING IN SUPERIOR,.—II.
OWN the coast from Peninsular Harbor there are
numerous fine fishing places. On one occasion we
were wind bound in a small bay and camped in a little
cove a mile or so from some outlying islands which were
about on the line of the general course of the coast. The
bay was a shallow one and terminated in a long sandy
beach flanked by rocky projections. We entered the bay
in the early afternoon, and after dinner one of the half-
breed Indians discovered some fresh ‘‘bear signs.” Being
somewhat unfitted for running by a military ‘‘accident”
in the ‘‘late unpleasantness” I declined to accompany the
boys in what commenced as a pursuit but I feared would
terminate as a flight, and took my rod and went to the
rocks, From that point it was a grand sight, the heavy
and constantly increasing swell breaking about 20ft. from
the shore line, where I stood some 12ft. above the lake
level. Occasionally a heavy roller reached the face of the
rocks before breaking and the spray dashed over me, while
the trough of the sea seemed to lft the bottom so that
only 2 or 3ft. of water appeared to cover it. It was hard
work to get out more than 20 or 25ft. of line in the wind, but
as neither mosquito nor black fly could torment, there was
pleasure even in unrewarded attempt at angling, But
the labor was rewarded in that instance, and a number of
fine trout were landed, although not without difficulty,
as a landing net could only be used by guiding the fish
around a point of the rocks into a little quieter water.
The boys returned without the bear, but particulars were
omitted in the story of the chase.
Next day, the wind continuing, the boys made fair
baskets along the rocky coast, but getting only moderate
sized fish. Now, in that particular bay I should not have
looked for good fishing, or even any. It was too shallow
and ordinarily too quiet a water. I have since tried the
same ground several times, but never with the success
of the first time. Nor do I believe it was ever tried by
others, as there were no white man’s signs along the shore
other than were left by us. Itis true, however, that seme-
times in very sheltered places where the shores showed
no eyidences of being surf-beaten, unexpected success has
been met with. But such places were ordinarily near ex-
posed points, or where the sparkling water of brooks
found their way into the lake, .
We were taking dinner one day in a sheltered cove a
few miles from Otter Island where the water was deep
and cool, but with no near brook known to myself or the
voyagers or laid down on the charts. The day was bright
and still, but several trout were taken as well as one three
and a half pound lake.trout, This was the final blow to
my ee as arranged theories. I have had none since,
Tt is possible there were unobserved currents in this place
which took the place of the wave motion I had previously
considered necessary for a trout’s abiding place, but there
were no evidences at hand to sustain the hypothesis and
the situation was against it. Certain itis that I have met
with better success in exposed than in protected localities.
I would like the benefit of the experience of others,
At and immediately about Otter Island I never had
“Tuck.” But between that point and Michipicoteu River
are several fine angling places, It is fair to say I have
tried only one or two places near the sea face of the
southern point of the island,
I have frequently heard of fine catches of large trout off
the rocky islets at the mouth of Michipicoteu River, but
my success has been poor there both in number and
weight of fish, and while there is fair fishing a few miles
from that point in either direction, I cannot speak very
favorably of it. One can do better both below and above
Michipicoteu Bay. Some seven or eight miles below the
mouth of the river is a high point projecting well into the
lake, where several times I have found rare sport. And
several times I have cast my flies off that point in vain. I
shall not soon forget my first experience there. We had
left Michipicoteu in the early morning under a “‘spruce
breeze,” as the voyageurs termed it, what little wind
there was being against us, trying with no success the
lake waters and with better two or three brooks on the
way down. F.’s fly had gotten the worse for wear in the
bush fishing, and he made a cast off the point with the
result, a fly carried away. I had not thought of trying
that spot, and my rod lay upon some wooden forks set up
on the boat’s gunwale, I hastily took it up, attached a
second fly to the leader, and made a cast, The flies had
no sooner touched the water than my tail fly went to seek
the company of F.’s. But better material was at hand,
and my second cast succeeded in hanging two fish, which
were brought in after a half hour’s brisk fighting. The
pair could not be weighed, as my scales were broken; but
I judged the united weight to be near 9lbs. I never took
but one larger fish than the heavier of the two, and that
weighed 51b. 60z. With the smaller of the two I recoy-
ered F.’s lost fly. Had there been less sea room I might
have lost both fish. After that I used but one fiy, Ido
not remember how many fish we took on that occasion,
An hour of such fishing was enough for that day, and we
adjourned the meeting until the next morning. But the
sport when we resumed was tame. Somehow the condi-
tions had changed. In the afternoon’s fishing there was
alight southwest wind, bright sunshine and clear sky,
with quitea heavy swell from the direction of the wind
and a good strong current sweeping around the point
from the north, making quite a choppy although not rough
sea. It was hardly safe to stand on the boat seats to cast.
The swell had ceased the next morning, there was no per-
erouble current, and the weather was thick although not
ark,
In fact, in looking over my various essays at angling
off that point, I can recall no success on other than brilli-
ant days with breeze from the lake and a good swell on.
When these conditions existed with a perceptible current
around the point, success was assured. ‘Che bottom is
rock, not very uneven, but with some massive angular
boulders strewn about, and the depth of water reaches
perhaps forty feet a hundred yards from the point. Ow-
ing to the swell on successful occasions we did not fish in
less than 10ft. of water at any time.
Still further down the coast there are good places, but
the choice ones, in my experience, are on the east shore
of Pancake Bay and down to Corbier Point, and on the
exposed points of Bachewanung (or Bachewanu) Island,
The fishing of the last-named locality will average as good
as is to be found in Lake Superior. The water is not deep
nor the shores bold. Many an expert stream angler has
pronounced the fishing here and at other points I have
named unworthy of attention, and in short, a failure. But
Tapprehend the difficulty is in the lack of some of the
conditions under which trout are active and somewhat in
defect of patience, It will not do to say there are no
trout in a particular locality because none are taken at a
given time. Another trial may result differently. Only
once or twice have I met with success in foggy or cloudy
weather. But witha lifting fog and the sun sigan
through the rifts better work has been done. Nor coul
Tever do much in lake fishing in the early morning or
late evening. It has been better from 10 to 12 in the
oS and 2 or 8 to 5 in the afternoon. But one must
not be discouraged by a day's or even two or three days’
failures,
lt is hardly necessary that the pleasures of the daily
sail and nightly camp should be mentioned to a truesports-
man, But some persons need a little barbaric civilization
and should be educated, Most men have tendencies in
that direction if they would only give them vent. There
are some persons, however, constitutionally unable to see
anything lovely and charming or grandin nature. Such
should never go a-fishing, I met one of this sort some
years ago upon the upper waters of the Nepigon River.
He was an Englishman, guest of an American party on
the way up the river when we were returning. He was
“bored” with the river, the “stupid” fishing, the portages
and indeed everything about him, saying some of the
more pronounced ‘creature comforts.” His party were
to coast from Red Rock to the Sault (Sault Ste. Marie)
on their return, a8 mine was to do, When we
reached the Sault, some two and a half weeks
afterward, he was the first man we meton the dock.
Surprised at seeing him there, for we knew no one had
passed us on the way down, in answer to our inquir-
ies he explained that he had left the party at Red Rock,
taking canoe with Indians to Silver Inlet, and thence by
steamer down the lake. He grumbled much at the three
days’paddling from Red Rock to Silver Islet,and asa partial
consolation the fine scenery of Black Bay and its islands
was mentioned. ‘The scenery!” said he, ‘‘What’s all
that? Here’s an island and that’s green; there’s another
and that’s green, and there’s water between. And that’s
all there is of it!” True enough to him, for it was evi-
dent nature spoke no ‘‘various language” to his ear.
Nor do I need to more than refer to the drawbacks of
the mosquitoes, the black fly and the almost invisible
sand fly. The last can be avoided by care in selection of
camps. Seek the open ground as far as practicable. The
first may be rendered comparatively harmless by ‘‘bars”
or netting. The black fly isthe angler’s worst enemy,
for they work during the same hours. ‘But the fly is not
troublesome a few rods from shore, and on shore a little
“dope” prevents serious attacks. If he was ‘‘out nights”
the angler would have little peace. After all these in-
sects are mere inconveniences which a philosopher, as
every real fisherman eventually becomes, bears without
grumbling. H.
OcTOBER, 1886.
Aatnyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo,
THE SPORT OF HAWKING.
1V.—The Lanier Falcon.
O* the prairies of the great Southwest, and even so far
eastward as Illinois, is found a large and powerful
‘desert falcon,” the American lanier (Faleo mexicanus,
Lichtenstein). This bold bird closely resembles the lanners
of Europe and Asia (falco lanarius and Falco jugger’).
The European bird was highly prized in the palmy days
of falconry, and his Indian cousin is still flown at the
game of that country. The American species, which is
also called the prairie falcon, measures from 18 to 20in,
in length, and the female above 45in. from tip to tip of
her outstretched wings. The average length of the tail
is8in. The tarsus is feathered one-third of the way down.
The upper parts are rich brown in color, under parts
white, marked with long stripes and spots of brown,
There is a narrow white frontal band and a white line
over the eye. The lanier is a true ‘‘dark-eyed hawk,” the
iris being brown.
This falcon is, according to Coues, rather common on
the prairies lying within its geographical range, and
might be easily obtained with the low net and live bait
or by taking the young hawks from the nest.
It is said to prefer the border of wide prairies for its
home but wanders far over the treeless plains in pursuit
of food. It is at least as swift a bird as the peregrine,
and is much more powerful than the latter; its manner
of flight is the same, The lanier is also one of the shyest
of hawks, although at times apparently regardless of
danger. Its food consists of quails, hares and larger
game, and it frequently overpowers the very active and
powerful black-tailed hare (Lepus callotis), The prairi
1, 1886,]
falcon has beon known to snatch a large fow] from before
the very door of a dwelling house, and carry it off bodily.
To the smaller species of the order, Gallinc, it is a fierce
and determined enemy. The nearly allied Jugeut of
India is flown mainly at crows, in the pursuit of which
it shows much speed and daring, following the crow
through all its twists and windings, It has even been
known to kill its quarry so near to a ee pe that the
feathers of the falcon were singed by the blaze. The
lanier is said to have been formerly flown at the kite in
Europe; probably only very strong females could take
this strong and difficult quarry. d
But little is known of the breeding habits of the prairie
falcon; the lanners of Asia and Hurope build their nests in
the tops of the tallest trees and occasionally on cliffs; and
it is probable that the American species resembles them
in habits. The ground color of the eggs is rich cream,
which is handsomely marked with splashes of chestnut-
red and purplish shadings, The extreme average length
of the eggs is 24,in,
The lanners of the Old World are easy to train, obedi-
ent in the field and bold and enduring in the pursuit of
game; there is no doubt that their American representa-
tive would at least equal, if not exceed, them in powers,
A female would doubtless take buzzards, ravens and
crows, as well as cranes, hares and grouse, while a tiercel
would probably be a full match for any of the Tetraoni-
dz. or the genus Lepus found on the plains,
The lanier is a true falcon, a ‘“‘long-winged hawk,” and
its training, whether taken as a haggard or as am eyas, is
precisely like that proper to peregrines or gyrfalcons, de-
scribed in a previous paper.
Thoroughly trained falcons of any species seldom need
to wear a hood, except when being carried to the hunting
field, as it is important that they should see as much as
possible of horses, dogs and men, as well as become ac-
customed to all sorts of lights and sounds, which of course
they are prevented from doing by the hood, The block
of a well tamed falcon may be left out on the lawn—
sheltered from the sun by being placed under a tree in
very warm weather—throughout the summer on clear
days, but the hawks require protection from heavy rain
storms, Peregrines and gyrialcons may be kept under
an open shed throughout the winter, but must be pro-
tected carefully from wet and high winds. The lanier
would probably require the protection of an outhouse
during the cold months in this climate (Pennsylvania).
2
In very severe weather all falcons require the shelter of
an outhouse or stable, which is best kept nearly dark or
the birds will bate very much and injure their feathers.
The block wherever placed should be surrounded with a
layer of finesand, which is to be frequently removed. In
moving hawks with their blocks from one position to an-
other, call the bird to your wrist and give him the wing
of a bird or asmall piece of gristly meat to tear at; the
block is then easily carried in the other hand by the ring
let into its top to any desived position and the hawk re-
placed upon it without the trouble of hooding, or even
untying him from the block,
Falcons after being properly ‘‘entered” may be flown at
game three or four times a week, and when not hunted
must be allowed to kill at least one strong pigeon on the
wing each week. Powerful birds may even be flown six
times a week, but it is difficult to keep them in fine con-
dition and yet daily “sharp set’ and in proper condition
for hunting when so used,
Should a hawk be lost it may be captured with the low
net anda live pigeon if very wild. A. better plan is to
allow it to kill a pigeon which has been pegged down
with 6 or 8yds. of free line attached to its leg, Approach
when the hawk has Inlled; he will fly up if wild enough
to have been lost; pull some long feathers from the wings
of the dead pigeon, stick them in the ground around the
prey in the form of a circle, and place around outside
them a slip noose of soit cord. Go off with your end of
the cord a dozen yards or more; the falcon will then re-
turn to the pigeon, and may be caught by jerking the
noose over his feet, the pigeon quills causing it torun up
freely and high on the hawk’s legs, so as to catch him
firmly over the’bells. It is well to peg down the freshly
killed pigeon, or the falcon may stoop and carry it off
before you have time to jerk the snare over his legs. The
live lure ought always to recover a well-trained hawk.
however, if by any accident he be lost, and is too well
gorged to care for the artificial lure or dead pigeon.
During their training hawks frequently break one or
more of their pinion feathers, and these it is necessary to
replace by imping before the falcon is flown at wild and
difficult quarry, as the loss of even a single feather will
greatly impair the bird’s power of flight. Never on any
account pull out a broken feather, or the one which re-
places it will be certain to be weak and deformed. A
number of perfect pinion feathers of the species of hawk
kept should always be on hand to supply the place of
broken ones on your hawks, To imp a broken feather,
select a feather corresponding to the broken one from
your stock; hood the falcon and have him held by an
assistant. Choose a firm, pithy part of the broken feather,
of course above the point of fracture, and being careful
not to injure the web, cut it neatly and obliquely across
with a sharp knife. Next cut the false feather at a posi-
tion and angle to match the real one. An imping needle,
consisting of a piece of soft iron wire rather finer than
the inside diameter of the two feathers, and 14in. long,
and filed to a point at both ends and to a triangular form,
is now pushed, after haying been first dipped into liquid
glue, half way (see Fig, 2) into the pith of each feather.
the needle is next pushed up until the oblique edges of
the two feathers are neatly approximated, and the feather
is impaled, and is nearly as strong as the original one.
Should the faleon’s feather be simply broken clean across
and the plume not lost or injured, the feather may ke
imped with its own plume in the same manner as above
described,
When flying hawks, either at pigeons or wild game, the
neighborhood of wild -fences must be avoided, else the
falcon will likely enough be killed by dashing against
them when in pursuit of quarry, especially running game.
Of course, it will also be necessary to take precautions
Se ——— _
303
AMERICAN
a
that your birds are not killed by strange dogs or shot
while on quarry, when they have killed at a long distance
from you, Of course, also, you will always get in as
rapidly ag possible after the kill, or the hawk will first
gorge itself and then fly off, and you may have difficulty
in recovering it.
The falcon, whether taken as haggard or as eyas, haying
now been properly tamed, trained and ‘‘entered” at her
quarry, is now ready for the field and the chase of wild
same. There are two methods of using falcons for the
capture of wild game: when they will ‘‘wait on” well
they are only carried hooded to the field, and as soon as a
game region is reached are unhooded and allowed to
take wing and sail over the falconer’s head, following him
and his dogs from field to field until game is flushed.
Hawks which will not ‘‘wait on” satisfactorily, and indeed
all falcons when flown at certain quarry, are flown ‘‘out
of the hood,” the cap being worn either until game is
actually flushed, or until the dogs point, or the quarry is
seen. For game hawking proper, dogs are always used,
and the birds soon learn to recognize a ‘‘point” as well as
the sportsnian himself, and know what is coming. Hawks
which have been regularly hunted for several years
become very cunning, and follow with wonderful sagacity
the movements of the dogs and hunters, and instead of
being frightened by, are only encouraged by the noise of
the field. Ofcourse, the dogs used must be familiar with
the hawks, and the birds with them, and be carefully
trained not to run in when the falcon has killed. It is
always discouraging to a hawk to be driven from its
quarry, and is apt to cause sulkiness and disobedience.
The falcon, of course, stoops as soon as the bird or hare is
flushed by the dogs or beaters.
For game hawking eyases are to be preferred, as they
are more tractable and ‘‘wait on” better, and are but sel-
dom lost. For the chase of heavy or difficult quarry, such
as herons, ducks or crows, haggards should be used, as
their strength and power of flight is greater. Sometimes
a cast or pair of hawks are flown at such powerful prey
as the larger herons; the falcons mutually assisting each
other and stooping in turn as the quarry dodges.
Game birds lie very close when a falcon is waiting on
over them, and give the hawk a good chance when they
are flushed, as he has been watching directly over the
dog. Itis a gallant sight; the setter at a dead point, the
falcon at her point high in the air, but just above him,
both trembling with eagerness. The game is flushed, and
swish! those great wings are closed and the bird has
stooped like a flash of light. So tremendous is the power
of the stoop that I have seen the roof of the skull of an
adult bluejay torn completely off by a wild peregrine in
a single swoop, and trained peregrines have been known
to amputate the head of a Scotch grouse at a single
blow with their terrible hind talons. A grouse will often
give a long chase, foiling a dozen stoops, and “‘putting in”
or dashing into cover several times. In the latter case
the falcon must be ‘‘served”—or the quarry flushed—as
soon as possible and encouraged by shouts, as falcons are
unable to kill prey among trees or brush, and soon become
discouraged if their quarry is not speedily flushed. For
this reason the most open country accessible should
always be chosen for the hunting field. When the hawk
kills, at once approach and call her to the lure, or, better
still, lift her on the quarry to the wrist and feed the falcon
from the head and neck of the bird. Hood up when the
slight meal is finished and he is ready for another flight.
The hawk inust be always ‘‘fed up” from your hand from
the body of the last bird killed when the hunt is over; it is
not all to hood him until the meal is finished, as the ex-
perience of being carried through the fields—perhaps
among prancing horses and barking dogs—is very valu-
able, training the falcon to be regardless of any sight or
LANIER FALCON.
sounds,
feed him,
A powerful falcon will fly—and this is especially true
of the dashing pexegrine and lanier—three, four or even
six times in an afternoon if the individual flights be not
very fatiguing, and a pair of hawks used alternately will
afford from eight to eleven flights at slow quarry in a
day before being fed up. Ifa hawk lose his prey, im-
mediately swing the well known lure round your head
and sound your whistle, and when he ‘‘comes in” be sure
to reward him with some fresh and tender pieces of beef.
It will never do to allow haggards to be upon the wing
flying aimlessly around when not waiting on for game.
Herons, crows, and heavy prey generally is captured
by stalking with the falcon on your wrist, hooded of
course. As the game takes to flight, unhood, and toss off
the hawk. The trained birds are ‘‘served” and ‘‘taken
up” after the kill precisely as in game hawking, but only
the strongest and boldest of females are able to fly more
than once or twice at such prey as geese. gulls, ravens or
cranes. Should a falcon kill a mile or so away from you,
and you are unable to ‘‘get in” before he has gorged him-
self, he will generally be found in some tall tree or on
some wall of rocks near the remains of the quarry. If
the lure will not briag him to your call, try the live
pigeon in a creance, or a dead one, with string attached,
thrown up to his feet; hawk and pigeon may then be
pulled down together, for if the falcon once grasps it he
will not relax his hold. Magpie hawking was and still is,
with a few gentlemen, a great favorite in England; the
cunning and alertness of the quarry giving the best pos-
sible sport. A field is required armed with light whips toe
put up mag when she takes refuge in bushes and hedges
to escape the stoops of the peregrine, which she does
again and again, The chase often lasts twenty minutes
and covers a mile or more of ground, and often gives
plenty of hard riding and running for that time. The
American bluejay might yield similar sport. Woodcock
also give good sport with peregrines, the hawks bein
particularly keen after this quarry. Such a chase Noni
hardly be possible in this county however, save in the
rare instances when the longbills are found in open
country which can be run or ridden over. Duck hawk-
ing can only be practiced in cornfields or open country
where there are no bodies of water of any considerable
size—too large to be beaten by a dog—otherwise the
The bird if well trained will not bate while you
falcon will always be foiled by the quarry taking to
water. Almost all game hawking can be conducted on
foot, but for crow, heron, or haggard hawking the
falconer should be mounted, and, of course, a ridable
country must be selected for the hunt.
All falcons have a highly scientific knowledge of where
the life les—in which they differ markedly from the
more clumsy true hawks—and lose no time in killing
quarry outright: when brought down. Their point of
attack is usually the head, and grasping a bird by the
head and neck, they rip open its throat or split its skull
at once before beginning to tear the prey to pieces. This
habit gives them an immense advantage, the short-
winged hawks often being injured by strong-beaked
quarry, and always wasting their energies in holding down
prey which they are fully able to killat once. Wild short-
winged hawks must put their prey to terrible torture, as
they generally begin to drag out feathers and tear their
victim without any attempt to kill it outright,
Fie. 1 is a portrait of an American lanier falcon in the
adulf plumage; the peculiar markings and the general
form of the bird are well shown,
Fig. 2 illustrates the manner of imping a broken feather
above described; the imping needle is cross lined, and is
shown in position ready to be pushed up into the two
quills, RALPH W, SEIss,
304
AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS’ UNION.
Bulletin No. 2 of the Committee on Protection
of Birds.
PROTECTION OF BIRDS BY LEGISLATION.
4s ULLETIN NO. 1” of the A. O, U. Committee on
Bird Protection, originally published in Sczence (p.
160, Supplement, Feb. 26, 1886), and subsequently repub-
lished in pamphlet form, with some additions, under the
given above, contained a draft of ‘An GE ae re
n dra
title
Protection of Birds and their Nests and Eggs,”
ing this proposed act, birds were diyided into two classes,
ame birds and non-game birds. The game birds were
efined as ‘‘the Anatidss, commonly known as swans,
eese, brant, river and sea ducks; the Rallidz, commonly
1own as rails, coots, mudhens and gallinules; the Limi-
col, commonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf birds,
snipe, woodcock, sandpipers, tatlers and curlews; the
Gallinze, commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie
chickens, pheasants, partridges and quails.” There being
laws relating especially to game birds in most parts of the
United States and Canada, and they being also more or
less cared for by various game protective associations, it
seemed unnecessary to include them in alaw intended
especially for the protection of song birds and such other
wild birds as are not properly game birds, for many of
which latter there is no legislative protection, It seemed
also desirable to give them protection under a separate
act rather than to attempt it in a game law, properly so-
called, since by this method there is less danger of failing
to accomplish the purpose desired.
Among the non-game birds, as defined by the proposed
act, the Committee purposely included a few species
sometimes regarded as game birds, and in some States
legalized as such, as the robin, the meadow lark, the bob-
olink and the flicker or golden-winged woodpecker. The
act as drawn is also especially intended to give protection
to the birds of prey, the herons, bitterns, ibises, gulls,
terns or sea swallows, grebes, etc. Very few of the birds
of prey are injurious to man, while the greater part of
them are unquestionably highly beneficial to his inter-
ests, The law also contemplates protection to crows,
jays and blackbirds, the Committee being firmly of the
opinion that much of- the prejudice against these species
is unfounded. Wild pigeons are included among the
protected species, In consequence of their recent rapid de-
crease and probable speedy extirpation, unless some
means be found to check their present wholesale slaughter
wherever they still linger in sufficient numbers to make
their capture or destruction remunerative,
As the act proposed by the Committee has been sub-
stantially adopted by the Legislature of the State of New
York (see Chapter 427 of the Laws of New York, entitled,
“An act for the preservation of song and wild birds,”
passed May 20, 1886), it has become the subject of much
comment and criticism, and much needless alarm has
arisen in respect to certain of its provisions. In view of
this the Committee deem it desirable to offer some com-
ment on its intent and purport. The parts of the law en-
acted by the Legislature of New York, to which objec-
tions have been raised, are mainly interpolations in and
deviations from the act proposed by the Committee; yet
the New York law seems quite defensible as it stands,
though open to misinterpretation. The following com-
mentary is therefore offered respecting it; a transcript of
the law is subjoined.
THE NEW YORK LAW,
Chap. <L27.
AN ACT for the preservation of song and wild birds,
Passed May 20, 1886; three-fifths being present; without the
approval of the Governor.*
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and
Assembly, do enact as follows: ‘ '
Suction 1. No person in any of the counties of this State, shall
kill, wound, trap, net, snare, catch with bird lime, or with any
Similiar substance, poison or.drug, any berd of song or any linnet,
blue bird, yellow hammer, yellow bird, thrush, woodpecker, cat-
bird, pewee, swallow, martin, bluejay, oriole, kildce, snowhbird,
gross beak, bebolink, phoebe bird, humming bird, wren, robin,
meadow lark or starling, or any other wild bird, other than a game
bird. Nor shall any person purchase, or have in possession, or ex-
pose for sale any such song or wild bird, orany part thereof, after
the same has been killed. For the purpose of this act the follow-
ing only shall be considered game birds: the Anatidce, commonly
known as swans, geese, brant, and river and sea ducks; the Ralli-
da, commonly known as rails, coots, mud-hens and galli mules;
the Limicolas, conimonly known as shore birds, plovers, surf-birds,
snipe, woodcock; Sa Ben pote tatlers and curlews; the Gajlins,
commonly known as wild turkeys, grouse, prairie chickens, pheas-
ants, parcvidges and quails.
SHC. 2. No person shall take or needlessly destroy the nest or
eggs of any song or wild bird. :
SEC, 3. Sections one and two of this act shall not apply to any
person holding a certificate giving the right to take birds, and
their nests and eggs, for scientific purposes, as provided for in
section four of this act. ,
Sec. 4. Certificates may be granted by any incorporated society
of natural history in this State, through such persons or officers as
said society may designate, to any properly accredited person of
the age of eighteen years or upward, permitting the holder thereof
to collect birds, their nests or eges, for strictly scientific purposes
enly. In order to obtain such certificate, the applicant for the
same must present to the person or persons having the power to
grant said certificates, written testimonials from two well-known
scientific men, certify’ng to the good character and fitness of said
applicant to be intrusted with such privilege; must pay to said
persous or officers one dollar to defray the neccessary expenses at-
tending the granting of such certificates; and must file with said
persons or olicers a properly executed bond, in the sum of two
hundred dollars, Aigner. by two responsible citizens of the State as
sureties. This boud shall be forfeited to the State, and the certi-
ficate become void, upon proof that the holder of sacha certificate
has killed any bird, or taken the nest or eges of any bird, for other
than the purposes named in sections three and four of this act, and
shall be futher subject for each such offense to the penalties pro-
vided therefor in sections one and two cf this act. :
SEC. 5. The certificates authorized by this act shall be in force
for one year only trom the date of their issue, and shall not be
transferable. .
Suo, 6, The English or European house sparrow (Passer domesti-
eus) is not included among the birds protected by thisact. _
SEC. 7. Any person or persons violating any of the provisions of
this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by
imprisonment in the county jail or penitentiary, of not less than
five normore than thirty days, or to a fine of not less than ten nor
more than fifty dollars, cr both, at the discretion of the court
Sue, 8. Inallactions for the recovery of penalties under this act,
one-half of the recovery shall belong to the plaintiff, and the re-
mainder shall belong to the county where the offense is committed,
except if the offense be committed in the city and county of New
von ae remaining one-half shall be paid to the chamberlain of
said city.
55. 9. All acts or parts of acts inconsistent with, or contrary to
the provisions of this act, are hereby appealed.
Sexo. 10. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATE oF NEw YORK, l oa
Office of the Secretary of State, °°"
[ have compared the preceding with the original law on file in
this ofSce, and do hereby certify that the same is a correct tran-
script therefrom and of the whole of said original law.
FREDERICK COOK, Secretary of State,
*Not returned by the Governor within ten days after it was presented ot
him, and became a law without his signature. [Art. [V., Sec. 9, Constitution
of the State of New York,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
(1.) In Section 1 the phrase ‘tor any part thereof” in the
sentence, ‘‘Nor shall any person purchase or have in pos-
session or expose for sale any such song or wild bird, or
any part thereof, after the same has been killed,” has
been construed as rendering liable to prosecution under
this act any person having a cabinet of bird skins or of
mounted birds collected for scientific purposes, or any
birds stuffed as objects of curiosity or ornament, It has
also been claimed that taxidermists and milliners holding
birds in stock for sale are liable to prosecution, and like-
wise that ladies may be arrested for wearing birds or parts
of any birds protected by this act. On this point it is
sufficient to say, in the words of the Committee’s coun-
sel, Mr, Edward R. Johnes, that ‘‘No criminal law can
be retroactive, and that the penalty can only be inflicted
on showing that the bird exposed for sale or worn was
killed after the passage of the act. * * * Ha post
facto laws are not constitutional, and vested rights can-
not be attacked. Any one, therefore, having a bird’s
head or skin in his or her possession could oppose any
arrest unless it be proved that the bird was killed after
the passage of the act.” This, of course, is not only the
legal but the common-sense interpretation of the law. On
the other hand, possession of a freshly-killed bird, ‘‘or
parts thereof,” would be proof of violation of the law. A
taxidermist, unless legally authorized to collect birds
for scientific purposes, having in possession a freshly
killed bird or a bird mounted from a recently killed speci-
men, would be liable to arrest, even though he did not
kill the bird or even own it or offer it for sale. Tt is suf-
ficient simply that he has it in possession. If, however,
the bird was Inlled by a person holding a permit under
the law granting permission to take birds for scientific
purposes, certification of the fact to the taxidermist by
the owner of the bird would be protection to the taxider-
mist from prosecution, It, therefore, would be well for
taxidermists to require from their customers a written
statement to the effect that the’ birds placed in their
hands for preparation were not killed in violation of law,
and that they refuse to receive freshly-killed birds the
owners of which are unable to make a truthful statement
to this effect. ~
2.) It has been assumed that the wording of Section 1 is
such that, by implication, game birds may be shot, snared,
trapped, etc., at any time. The Committee’s counsel
states that there is nosuch implication in the wording of
the act; but adds that the exception should be made
clearer, as, perhaps, by the insertion after the words
“came birds” the words ‘fall of which are governed by
special laws relating to each, and are not intended to be
affected by this act,”
(3.) In Section 2 of the New York law (‘‘No person shall
take or needlessly destroy the nest or eggs of any song or
wild bird’), as also in the Committee’s draft, the
word ‘‘needlessly” is considered as affording a possible
loophole of escape in case of prosecution, It was
intended to cover merely cases of accidental or unavoida-
ble destruction, as in the destruction of nests and eggs of
birds in the prosecution of agriculture, aseby mowing
machines, horse rakes, plowing, etc. As prosecution in
such cases of destruction would be doubtless for malicious
purposes, and is not likely to often occur, it seems better
to strengthen the law by omitting the word in question.
(4.) Section 4 of the New York law and Section 3 of the
Comunittee’s draft, relating to the granting of permits for
collecting birds, their nests and eggs for scientific pur-
poses, contain the restriction that the person receiving
such a permit must be of the age of eighteen years or
upward, ‘This portion of the law has been strongly
objected to on the ground that it is an injustice to any
person below the age of eighteen years who désires to
engage in the scientific study of ornithology, since a boy
of twelve, or even younger, who isa ‘‘born ornithologist,”
is not only capable of making good collections, butis often
an acute and trustworthy field naturalist. The other
restrictions of Section 4 seem an ample safeguard against
the abuse of the permit clause, since not only the good
character and fitness of the applicant must be certified to
by the written testimonials of two well-lmown scientific
men, but he must furnish bonds in the sum of $200, for-
feitable to the State on proof that he has taken birds for
other than scientific purposes, The Committee therefore
now cousider that an age restriction in reference to per-
mits granting permission to collect birds for scientific
purposes is unnecessary and inexpedient.
(5.) The penalty for each offense suggested by the Com-
mittee in its proposed act was a ‘‘fine of five dollars, or
imprisonment for ten days, or both, at the discretion of
the court.” In the New York law any violation of the
act makes the offender “punishable by imprison-
ment in the county jail or penitentiary, of [for] not less
than five nor mere than thirty days, or to a fine of not
less than ten nor more than fifty dollars, or both, at the
discretion of the court.” In view of the customar
leniency of judges in such cases, the Committee, by ad-
vice of its attorney, now approves of the penalty enjoined
by the New York law.
(7.) Section 8 of the New York law provides that one-
half of the fines recovered in all actions under the law
shall go to the plaintiff, which is an acceptable provision
additional to the Committee’s draft.
(8.) Section 4 contains a clerical error in the last line,
where ‘‘Sections 1 and 2” should read Section 7,” which,
however, fortunately does not seriously impair the
efficiency of the law.
REVISED DRAFT,
A new draft of the proposed act for the protection of
birds, modified as already indicated, is now offered to
legislators and the general public as a guide in framing
laws for the protection of such native wild birds as are
not properly to be considered as game birds, each point of
which has been most carefully considered by the Commit-
tee, aided by ee aha legal advice. The proposed act
as revised here follows:
AN ACT for the protection of birds and their nests and eggs.
Suction 1. Any person who shall, within the State of 1
kill any wild bird other than a game bird, or unehaee, offer or
expose for sale any such wild bird, after it thas been ed, shall
for each offense be subject to a fine of not less than ten nor more
than fifty dollars, or are Dee ece for not less than five nor more
than thirty cares or both, at the discretion of the court. For the
urpose of this act the following only shall be considered game
irds: The Anatide, commonly known as swans, geese, brant, and
river and sea ducks; the Rallidss, commonly known as rails, coots,
mud-hens and gallinules; the Limicolm, commonly known as shore
birds, ployers, surf-birds, snipe, woodcock, sandpipers, tatlers and
eurlews;. the Galling, commonly known as wild. urkeys, grouse,
prairie chickens, pheasants, partridges and quails, all of which
ier
v. 1, B86,
are governed by specific laws affecting each, and are not Intended
whe plieues by tiis De hall, avitliin the S
EC. 2. y person who shall, within the State of take:
destroy the nest or the eggs of any wild bird, shall be Subject tor
each offense to a fine of not less than ten nor more than fitty dol-
lars, or imprisonment for not less than five nor more than thirty
days, or both, at the discretion of the court. ' ;
Suc. 3. Sections 1 and 2 of this act shall not apply to any person
holding a permit giving the right to take birds, or their nests and
eges, for scientific purposes, as provided for in Section ¢ of this act.
x0, 4. Permits may be granted by [here follow the names of
tlie persons, if any, duly authorized by this act to grant such per-
mits], or by any incorporated society of natur history in the
State, through such persons or officers as said society may desig-
nate, to any properly accredited person, Perens the holder
thereof to collect birds, their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific
purposes. In order tofobtain such permit, the applicant for the
same must present to the person or persons having the power to
grant said permit, written testimonials from two well-known
scientific men, certifying to the good character and fitness of said
applicant to be intrusted with such privilege; must pay to said
persons or officers one dollar to defray the necessary expenses at-
tending the granting of such permits; and must file with said
petoes or officers a properly executed bond, in the sum of two
undred dollars, eiened by two responsible citizens of the State as
sureties, This bond shall be forfeited to the State, and the permit
become yoid, upon proof that the holder of such permit has killed
any bird, or taken the nestor eggs of any bird, for other than the
purpose named in Sections 3 and 4 of this act, and shall be further
subject for each such offense to the penalties provided therefore
in Sections 1 and 2 of this act..
8x0, 5. The permits authorized by this act shall be in force for
gne oe only from the date of their issue, and shall not be trans-
evable.
S£0.6. The English or European house-sparrow (Passer domes-
ticus) is not included among the birds protected by this act.
Sec, 7.. In all actions for the recovery of penalties under this
act, one-half of the recovery shall belong to the plaintiff, and the
remainder shall be paid to the county treasurer of the county
where the offense is committed.
Src. 8, All acts, or parts of acts, heretofore passed, inconsistent
with or contrary to the provisions of this act, are hereby repealed.
Sec. 9. This act shall take effect upon its passage,
COMMENT.
Jt will be noticed that in Sec. 1 the different species of
birds intended to be protected are not separately enumer-
ated. Some attempt at such an enumeration is made in
the New York law, as, indeed, is the case in most similar
acts passed by the various States. As the birds intended
to be protected by this and similar acts include about two-
thirds to three-fourths of the birds of any area affected by
such an act, or over two hundred species, it is impractic-
able to enumerate them; the brief enumerations usually
attempted are so imperfect and are couched insuch vague
terms that in many cases conviction could be evaded on
technicalities, owing to the looseness of the language usu-
ally employed in such acts. In the present draft the few
groups of birds not covered by the proposed act are alone
specified, and explicitly so through the use of the techni-
cal names commonly employed in ornithology for the
designation of these groups. This leaves the application
of the act unequivocal and exact—a most desirable point
to secure. The phraseology of Sec. 1 of the New York
law, however, is not particularly objectionable, since the
phrase ‘‘or any wild Bird other than a game bird,” covers
all the species intended to be protected not particularly
mentioned,
Sec, 2 of the act requires no comment,
Sec. 3 is intended to legalize the taking of birds, their
nests and eggs for ey, scientific purposes only, as for
scientific museums and by persons seriously engaged in
the scientific study of birds. In this section and:in
the following one the word permit is substituted for the
word certificate, simply on account of its being a fitter
term to use.
Sec, 4. This provision is intended to be so strict in its
requirements that only a person who is ge) entitled
to a permit will be able to secure one. ae persons will
cheerfully submit to the trouble necessary to obtain a per-
mit, in behalf of the proper protection of our birds,
The act contemplates vesting with authority to issue
oe only such persons or agents as will be most
ikely to exercise due care in regard to the fitness of ap-
licants to receive them, It is accordingly placed in the
ands of incorporated societies of natural history, but
authorizes its delegation to such State officers as may be
especially designated for that purpose, as game commis-
sioners or game wardens. But preferably, for obvious
reasons, such authority should be delegated only to incor-
porated scientific societies, who, through their executive
officers, or through committees specially appointed for
the purpose, are naturally the best judges of the fitness of
applicants to receive permits. It is desirable that the
methods of procedure under Section 4 should be as nearly -
uniform as possible, as regards especially the character
of the bond, and the applicant’s testimonials and other
obligations.
The following series of blanks, prepared and already in
use under the New York law, are herewith submitted as
having satisfactorily stood the test of actual use. It may
be premised that form *“‘A” is sent in answer to an appli-
cation for a permit, with which forms ‘‘B” and ‘‘C” are
to be faclodeth When these are returned and found to be
satisfactory, form '*D” gives notice that the application is
granted and states what other requirements areneces
to receive the permit, Form ‘‘B” is the permit itself.
Form ‘‘F” gives notice of the expiration of the permit
and directions for obtaining its renewal; this, of course, is
not to be sent until near the end of the term for which a
permit is originally issued.
The headings of forms ‘‘A,” *D,” “E” and “F” should
be changed to suit the circumstances of their issue, as re-
gards the society or officers from whom they may
emanate: : -
[A] American Museum of Natural History,
_ (INCORPORATED MAy, 1869),
Central Park (77th St. & sth Aveé.),
New York Citi.....i.s00..-2. 4... 188
SIR;
In answer to your request for a certificate F ep you to take
birds and their nests and eags for scientifie purposes under the
Laws of the State of New York, I inclose an obligation, in signing
which you promise to take specimens only for scientific purposes
and to strictly observe the letter and spirit of the laws of this
State for the preservation of birds.
This obligation must be accompanied by a properly executed bond
in the sum of two hundred dollars, and by the indorsement here-
with sent, signed by two responsible scientific men to whom the
President of the American Museum of Natural History* can refer.
No notice will be taken of any application which does not con-
form to the requirements here prescribed. ;
If the certificate is granted, a fee of one dollar will be charged
to cover the expenses attending the granting of such certificates.
dddate sever es sy President.
N, B,—The bond must be executed strictly in accordance with
Section 4 of Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State of New York, #
copy of which Act is herewith inclosed,
*Here may be substituted the name of the officer, the society, or the
properly appointed agent.
Sere eee er eee
— =
{B] : :
_ Application for a permit to collect birds for sctentific
purposes under the provisions of Chapter 427 of
the Laws of the State of New York. 48
I, THE UNDERSIGNED, a resident of
Resco hoe Me eM ee EP toe te ube Made: +-,d0
hereby apply to the President of the American Museum of Natural
History oF New York City, for a permit granting the right
to collect birds, their nests and eggs, for strictly scientific pur-
ses only, in accordance with Chapter 427 of the Laays of the
State ot New York, being an Act passed May £0, 1886, entitled “An
Actfor the preservation of Songand Wild Birds.” ldo hereby
agree and promise that in availing myself of this privilege, I will
wh ebeeee :
- strictly comply with the spirit and letter of the Act above cited.
J
>
Lherewith inclose my bond, duly executed in accordance with
said Act, and the eee indorsement of two scientilic men, car
tifying to my good character and fituess to be intrusted with sueh
& privilege.
[De TAGS 4 ate Sle Seetibie AE EP ISCk tate tere PeeP eee eter
ee ee i ee i
[Sign wit name ..... By Eves hcte fc, ee oR is inked, Seon
OTTO CPE CEE AN ee cas eee Core ere ee ae
TLL EH ae iar cogrererch Bc TNrate Soe OT eee Se artery eater
[e.] KyNow ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT WE
Paaneenlitrin dates re peal aos seein eee Principal, and............ Spe A
FEED ae nr Eee he Le RE Surety, ANGs 20. 4 .. heed cence se. ess urety,
Of The...5..-. 6. COT diy aii cared eee coe A, Se eee Soa State
SEC AB On RAD BME ee IEE aaa are held and firmly bound unto the
PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL
HISTORY, of the City of New York, in the just and full sum of
Two Hunprep DOLLARS lawful money of the United States, to be
paid to the TREASURER OF THE Srarp OF New YORK, for which
payment well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves, our heirs,
executors, or administrators, jointly and severally, firmly by
these presents—sealed with our seals, and dated the.........:..2+.5
ASVEOL ON ee sans ee in the year one thousand eight hundred and
eightye fi hs
Whereas, the above bounden................++. be teaely, ole avert
Srearsip Anion sehr oe oss has been given a Permit, dated the...........
ERO) TER ee ee ee in the year one thousand eight hundred and
@izhitiy32)...02..-. , by the PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN Museu
OF NATURAL History, of the Citz of New York, to collect birds,
their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific purposes only, under the
provisions of Chapter 427 of the Lawsotf the State of New York,
which Chapter is “An Act fcr the Preservation of Song and Wild
Birds,” passed May 20, 1886; now the conditions of the foregoing
obligations are such, that if the said....... .........55. + apiaeets
hes ee ee oie oem -shall abstain from any infringement of
said Act, then this obligation to be void, otherwise to be and re-
main in full force and virtue.
Sealed and delivered
in the presence of
Be ee ht it CE aries [Seat]
ete PEAR Sonne Rope teoe: -[SBAL.]
Somos £h tae aba ot need be Residence. ede eas
PS 6 AAT ERA An orn, eat te BA a eer HN eth [SEAL.]
A en es ete Bee FRB STA GMCS eee Nip edon tens eeu
ae SSR Olan seis SO BS re edas |
Ate Se ee COREL A ann RUCBIAGNCG Lies fee sae elsleca sone
[D.] American Museum of Natwral History,
(INCORPORATED May, 1869),
(Central Park 77th St, & 8th Ave.),
’ NCW MEO TPAC UY, fo 32265 26 ao. 38 18S
DEAR Str:
The President of the American Museum of Natural History* has
decided to grant your application for a permit ‘to collect birds,
their nests or eggs, for strictly scientific pURDOSES only,”* in accord-
ance with Sections 3 and 4 of Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State
ot New York for 1886, entitled, ‘An Actfor the preservation of
Song and Wild Birds.” oF cet :
To cover expenses incurred for postage, printing, etc., you will
be charged $1, on receipt of which said permit will be mailed
TOW OUT acces aN Une we VM CAE hy ho care a hoe President.
[E.]
(Tuts Permit Exprres Joby 1, 188... AND is NoT TRANSFERABLE. ]
American Museum of Natwral History,
(INCORPORATED MAY, 1869),
Central Park (77th St. & sth A.),
New: York City....... eh Dee 188
The President of the American Museum_of Natural History*
having received satisfactory evidence that Mr..................... 5
Of eisai eee Reet ected Magee at sah ih 7,18 engaged in the
scientific study of Ornithology and in the collection of wild birds,
birds’ nests and eggs for scientific purposes, does hereby, in
accordance with Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State of New York,
rant him a permit on the condition that he will faithfully observe
his written promise to the President to obey the letter and spirit
of the Act for the “Preservation of Song and Wild Birds;” and in
ease of wanton destruction of birds or birds’ eggs, or killing birds
for merely ornamental purposes, or for any other breach of said
promise, by the said ] this certificate
shall be revoked, and notice of such revocation given in any
manner the President may think best,
The holder of this permit shall not take nor kill any game
bird, nor destroy their eggs, contrary to the Laws of New York,
enacted for the protection or preservation of game birds,
This permit expires the first day of July, eighteen hundred
and eighty: , and is not transierable. The holder thereof is
not authorized to collect specimens in defiance of local laws or
Tegulations, nor in violation of laws against trespass on private
property. j
, President.
Co a ct a ee ia a rl
Ce CC rae eee es
*Or whoever the proper authority may chance to be,
[Fd American Museum of Natwral History,
(INCORPORATED LAY, 1869), x
Central Park (77th St. & 8th Ave,), :
NG OFT: Obi, a, cee cene toca 188
DEAR Str:
I beg to notify Ee that the permit given to you by the President
of the American Museum of Natural History in accordance with
Chapter 427 of the Laws of the State of New York—an Actfor the
“Preservation of Song and Wild Birds”—expires July 1,188—, If
you desire its renewal under the same obligations, you will
please return this circular with your name and address subscribed
and the sum of one dollar, on receipt of which a new permit will be
sent to you. Respectfully,
tec tse eee .- President,
i 4
Sec. 5. The permits are issued for one year only, and-
are not transferable. The bond, however, may stand in-
definitely, or until canceled, and the permit be annually
renewed at the owner’s option, in virtue of tha bond con-
tinuing in force,
The remaining sections of the
comment. beyond that already ma
New York law.
ne act need no
@ in speaking of the
ENFORCEMENT OF LAWS FOR THE PROTECTION OF BIRDS,
Any constable or police officer may be called upon to
make arrests under legislative acts for the protection of
birds; if they fail to take proper action, through indiffer-
ence or from other causes, complaints for neglect of duty
should be duly lodged against them. To secure more
efficient enforcement of such laws it would be well to
have ofiicers specially appointed for the purpose, say one
for each county, whose duties should be similar to those
of game wardens—namely, to arrest and prosecute vio-
lators of the law. The paid agents—nearly five thousand
in number—of the American Humane Association may
also be called upon to assist in their enforcement.
PURPOSE AND OBJECTS OF THE PROPOSED ACT.
The primary purpose of the proposed act is the preven-
tion of the slaughter of birds for millinery use, and by
thoughtless men and boys in mere sport or to gratify a
destructive propensity. Asis well known, boys destroy
countless numbers of the nests and eggs of birds, and even
of birds themselves—the latter not only with guns, but
especially by use of slings, catapults or pea-shooters—sim-
ply for mischievous pleasure. It may not be so well-
known that many men thoughtlessly shoot hundreds and
even thousands of swallows, swifts, nighthawks, gulls,
terns, herons and other birds, including even ducks and
other waterfowl, simply for the practice of shooting on
the wing, or to gratify a desire to killsomething. As
they make no use of the birds thus killed, their only profit
from such heartless destruction is the satisfaction of ex-
ercising or displaying their skill as marksmen, It is need-
less to say that such proceedings are wanton and barbar-
ous, without excuse or defence, and should be summarily
stopped,
The proposed act is not intended to interfere with the
wearing of decorations made from the feathers of domes-
ticated birds, or from birds lawfully killed as game, or
with the use of ostrich plumes. The wings and other
parts of grouse, partridges, pheasants, ptarmigans, ducks,
etc., employed so extensively for hat trimmings, are not
objectionable from the point of view of bird protection.
GENERAL REMARES AND SUGGESTIONS.
In any prohibitory legislation the ‘‘greatest good to the
greatest number” is the first point to be considered. It is
with this principle in view that the above draft of a pro-
tective bird act has been drawn. Hence if it can be shown
that certain birds are included by it among those to be
protected, which for any reason it is unwise to protect, as
for example, the birds of prey, crows, jays, blackbirds,
the robin and the bobolink, the Committee is quite will-
ing to see protection withheld from them, The United
States Department of Agriculture, through its Division of
Economic Ornithology, in charge of an expert natural-
ist, Dr. C. Hart Merriam, is at present thoroughly investi-
gating these and similar problems, and doubtless will be
able soon to throw much light upon the real economic
status of these and many other species, but for the pres-
sent the Committee believe, judging from the evidence
already at hand, that it Senile be detrimental to the public
interest to declare the species in question unentitled to
protection.
Again, while itis desirable to secure uniformity through-
out the country in laws for the protection of birds, the
conditions may so far vary in different portions of the
country as to warrant deviations and exceptions for some
parts which would be unnecessary in others. The bobo-
link affords a notable case; throughout its breeding area,
in the Northern States, it is unquestionably a useful in-
sect destroyer as well as one of the most vivacious and
pleasing of song birds; in the Southern States its dep-
redations during its migrations on the rice crop are
unquestionably of serious magnitude, How it had best
be treated at large is not, therefore, an easily solved
problem, And the same is to some extent true of the
various species of blackbirds. These are problems of the
future, however, rather than of the present.
Another question of moment is the proper attitude of
the law toward taxidermists, who, as a class, are valuable
aids of the scientific museum and the ornithologist. The
mounting of birds, single or in groups, as objects of orna-
ment or interest, is not objectionable, since they are in-
structive and tend to foster a taste for natural history
studies, the number so'used being comparatively small,
The preparation of skins, also a legitimate part of a
taxidermist’s work, is, however, more open to abuse,
since it is in this form that birds find a ready sale for
illegitimate uses, Many taxidermists are unquestionably
upright and conscientious men, who scorn becoming ac-
cessories to the milliner’s art; to such it would be proper
to grant permits for collecting specimens. But many
are notoriously unscrupulous, and consequently unfit to
be trusted with such a privilege. Such persons, however,
would doubtless be unable to furnish satisfactory testi-
monials of good character and fitness, or the necessary
bonds. But special care should be exercised both in
issuing the permits and in guarding against their abuse.
EFFECT OF THE NEW YORK LAW AND OF THE MOVEMENT
IN BEHALF OF THE BIRDS.
It is impossible to say to just whatextent the New York
law for the protection of birds is enforced, but it is
evidently far from a ‘‘dead letter.” In the vicinity of
New York city, at least, there have been a number of suc-
cessful prosecutions for shooting robins. These have had
a salutary effect, not only for the protection of robins, but
for bobolinks, meadow Jarks and golden-winged wood-
peckers, The existence of the law appears to be not only
generally known, but it inspires caution on the part of
market dealers, taxidermists and bird shooters who have
been publicly warned against its violation. Infringe-
ments of the law are doubtless still not rare, but they are
generally covert, and it is evident that if a little more
interest were shown in its enforcement it would soon be
properly respected.
Public sentiment in behalf of the better protection of
our smaller native birds has evidently been deeply
aroused, especially against their use for millinery pur-
poses. The press at large has so generally supported the
movement, and so thoroughly made known the extent of
the wholesale destruction of birds for hat decoration, that
at least the more intelligent women of the country can
no longer sin ignorantly in the matter of wearing birds
for personal adornment. In this good work the AUDUBON
Society, through its publications and earnest workers,
has done eminent service, its co-operation with the A. O.
U. Committee having been most he: and efficient.
The result of the agitation is easily seen in the compara-
tive absence at the present time of song birds on women’s
hats, While the plumage of birds is still extensively
worn, it has notably changed in character, and consists
mainly of (1) materials of legitimate origin, as the wings
and other parts of game birds, domestic fowls and pigeons,
and ostrich plumes, or.(2) of bright-plumaged exotic
species, chiefly South American, East Indian and
African, such as parrots, trogons, toucans, humming birds,
birds of paradise, grackles, starlings, fruit pigeons, ete.
Terns, shore birds, dyed grebe plumage and egret plumes,
are, however, still frequent, and the heads or other parts
of owls and small hawks are sparingly used, as are also
the wings of the golden-winged woodpecker. But the
bunches of kinglets, warblers, sparrows and other song:
birds, which a year since so conspicuously disgraced the
headgear of so many women, have almost entirely disap-
peared. It is an encouraging fact that dealers who here-
tofore so largely furnished the milliners with native birds,
report that their orders for such materials are now only
one-tenth to one-twentieth as numerous as they were a
year ago, It is also highly encouraging to note that such
trimmings are now confined to the lower grades of goods,
and therefore, itis almost needless to say, to the lower
ranks of wearers. The wealthier and more cultivated
women of the land employ other and far more tasteful
hat trimmings, as one can easily see, not only by a visit
to the millinery establishments, but by observation on the
street, in churches, theaters and other public assemblies.
It is no longer in ‘‘good form” for a lady to appear in a
hat embellished with dead song birds or sea fowl, and the
old stock carried over by the trade is evidently being:
a off slowly and through the medium of low caste
goods,
On the whole it may therefore be safely assumed that
the effort in behalf of the birds has produced most excel-
lent results, far better than even the most sanguine could
have anticipated, while the outlook for the future is full
of encouragement. But the time has not yet come when
effort in this direction may be safely relaxed, There is
much still to be done, and now that public sentiment has
been so thoroughly and favorably aroused, the way is
clearly open to the enforcement of more intelligent and
efficient legal protection for our birds.
In this connection another point is worthy of attention, Of
late a new phase of the “‘bird-wearing craze” has become
conspicuous, namely, the wearing of sandpipers, plovers,
“snipe” and other shore birds, which during the last few
months have been slaughtered especially to furnish mate-
rial for the milliner’s art, their destruction for this pur-
pose proving more remunerative than for legitimate use
as game, This isa matter that should earnestly interest
sportsmen and game protective associations, as well as
bird lovers and philanthropists, and means should be
speedily devised for checking this new enterprise of the
milliners and their bird-wearing patrons.
The Committee of the American Ornithologists’ Union
on Bird Protection has thus far met the considerable ex-
pense incurred for printing, postage and the distribution
of its Bulletin by assessments upon its members, except
the sum of one hundred dollars, presented to it by friends
of the cause it represents. Further pecuniary aid would
enable the Committee to publish and distribute additional
matter of importance relating to bird protection and
otherwise aid its work. Itis hoped that this mere state«
ment of its needs will prove an effective appeal to the
friends of the causé. Remittances may be sent to Mr.
Wm. Dutcher, treasurer of the committee, 51 Liberty
street, New York city, or to the chairman, Mr. George B,
Sennett,
The committee is desirous of co-operating with all per-
sons or societies interested in bird protection. The head-
quarters of the committee are at the American Museum |
of Natural History, Seventy-seventh street and Highth
avenue, New York city, N. Y., where the officers or any
of the members may be addressed.
GmORGE B, SENNETT, Chairman,
EUGENE P, BICKNELL, Secretary,
WILLIAM DUTCHER, Treasurer,
J. A. ALLEN,
WILLIAM BREWSTER,
MONTAGUE CHAMBERLAIN,
L, S. Fostrr,
Cou, N, 8. Goss,
Dr. GEORGE B. GRINNELL,
Dr. J. B. HoLpEr,
‘ Committee.
AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS’ UNton.—The fourth Con-
gress of the American Ornithologists’ Union will convene
in Washington, D, C,, Tuesday, November 16, 1886, at
11 o’clock, A. M. The meetings will be held in the
Lecture Room of the U. §. National Museum. The
presentation of ornithological papers is expected to form
a prominent feature of the meetings, and all members,
both active and associate, are earnestly requested to con-
tribute. A large attendance of associate members. is
hoped for. '
THE OTTER IN CONNECTICOUT.—Three otters (Lutra
canadensis) were captured in Marlboro, Conn., Oct. 6, by
a Mr, Buell, The young of the year, a male and female,
are in the collection of Dr. A, K. Fisher, of Washington,
D. C., the adult female being in my cabinet. Mr. Buell
informs me that he has seen tracks of another since he
killed the others.—Joun H. Sag (Portland, Conn.)
PinE FINCHES IN MAINE.—I have recently seen large
flocks of pine finches (C. pinws) ; have not observed them
in this locality for three years before. Several specimens
of Acadian owl (NV. acadica) have been sent me for
mounting thepast week.—M, (North Cumberland county,
Maine).
RECENT ARRIVALS ATTHE PHILADELPHIA ZOOLOGICAL GARDEN.
—Purchased—One white-throated capucin (Cebus hypoleucus);
three common macaques (Macacus cynomolgus) ; one Guinea baboon
(Cynocephalus sphinx); two sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus fuligino-
sus); six rhesus Macaques (Macdcus erythroeus) 3, two rose-bill
parrakeets (Platycercus eximius) ; one common tropial (Ieterus vul-
garis); one pine snake (Pityophis menanoleucus), and two banded
rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus). Presented—Two fish hawks
(Pandion haliaetus); one red-tailed buzzard (Butco boreaiis): one
mocking bird (Turdus polygiottus); two white crowned-pigeons
(Columba leucocephela), and four alligators (Alligator mississip-
piensts).
A SURPLUS OF OVER $7,000,000 is the solid guaranty offered by
the Travelers, of Hartford, Conn., that all just claims will be paid
in full, as they always have been.— Adv.
306
i
FOREST AND STREAM: [Nov. 11, i888,
AN ARKANSAS IDYL.
BY “NESSMUE.”
Suggested: by newspaper accounts of a Southern family feud, in
which the adult males on either side were nearly exterminated—
the feud being finally settled by intermarriage.]
W a half decayed log cabin, on the shore of Apple Lake,
Dwelt a lank, ill-fayored squatter by the name of Poker Jake,
(Which his real name was Likens), and he raised a motley crew
Of tow-headed sons and daughters, as such fellows mostly do,
Without culture or good manners, and with no regard for law,
Trained to loafing, drinking, fighting, and to fish and shoot and
chay.
Seven miles below O]d Likens, by a marshy, muddy sloo,
At the turning of the river, lived Old Simmons and his crew;
And as between the fathers or the sons of either gang,
Tt would be very hard to say which most deserved to hang,
And yet, though they were ornery, it must be freely owned,
They were exceeding chivalric—surprisingly high-toned.
One of them might abstract a horse, or rob the mail by night—
But just insinuate he lied—he’d slice you up on sight.
Now, old man Likens had a mule, a spike-tailed smoky gray,
Which Ikey Simmons found at large, and claimed it as a stray,
And took it off and sold it, and pocketed the dust,
Whicn filled the tribe of Poker Jake with anger and disgust.
Then Yancey Likens took his gun and sallied out alone,
And soon the tribe of Simmons had a funeral of their own.
Such summary proceedings in a rural neighborhood
Produce unpleasant feelings, and result in nothing good.
For Davis Simmons took his gun, and laid for Poker Jake,
And shot him, catching catties, in a dugout on the lake.
Then all the neighbors felt that this had gone too deep for fun,
And that a deadly quarrel] had undoubtedly begun.
For Yancey Likens at the graye was heard to swear aloud,
He'd lay for every Simmons and exterminate the crowd!
Tt was a rash expression. and could only be condoned
By the fact that he was fiery, and uncommonly high-toned.
Likewise he was the coolest man, and hardest shot by odds—
He had been known to hit a deer at five and forty rods.
The Simmons cabin faced the sloo, with just a path between,
And on the other side came down the forest, dense and green.
And just within the forest’s edge, besids a sycamcre,
Did Yancey Likens take his stand, to watch the cabin door.
And when he saw Old Simmons come meandering round the sloo,
He took a rest across a log, and bored him through and through!
Old Simmous had a daughter—Martha Washington by name,
A round-limbed, blue-eyed, handsome jade, of most decided game.
And ghe had loved this Yancey—but that was over now—
She took a shotgun from iis hooks, and registered a vow.
She loaded up both barrels with the biggest kind of shot,
And went gunniug after Yancey. Yancey, he got up and got.
He was as brave in single fight as any man unhung,
But could he harm the girl he loyed, so brave, so fair and young?
And so, although she prowled around, and hid beside the road,
And bushwhacked every cowpath that led to his abode,
And though Ma'am Likens got a charge of bird shot in a place
That caused her to repose at night by lying on her face,
And though old granuy Simmons, picking chips beside her door,
Got hit just where Ma’am Likens had been hit the week before,
And though Andrew Jackson Likens got a bullet in his thigh,
She could get no shot at Yancey. Yancey held his hand too high.
Perhaps if Yancey chose to tell, he might explain just how
Ti happened no one shot at her in all this precious row.
But, anyway, she had her way, and played the Indian scout,
Until one afternoon, when strength and pluck were giving out,
She sought a quiet spot, and scraping leaves into a heap,
But meaning still to keep awake, dropped calmly off to sleep,
And dreamed her love dream o’er again,and that ’twas early spring,
And Yaucey Likens came to her, and brought the wedding ring,
But when he strove to put it on, she saw it, with alarm,
Expand, and slip above her hand, and rest upon her arm.
And then the ring began to shrink, until it grew so tight,
The sharp compzvession caused her pain, and woke her in a fright.
And then she saw, with sudden fear, a pair of brawny fists,
That most uncompromisingly imprisoned both her wrists!
She fought like any mountain cat, and in her struggles swore
She never had been so misused by any man before.
She wrenched herself as she had been an acrobat on show,
And shrieked, “‘You low-down, ornery pup, how dar you squeeze
meso!”
But still the iron grip remained, and o’er her shoulders fell
The steady gaze of steel-gray eyes—the eyes she knew so welll
A laughing face looked down on hers, and all in vain she tried
To free herself, and then—and then she wilted down and cried.
* * x ~ so * ” * me
Ma'am Likens, with a water-gourd, went hobbling to the spring.
She was toa old and lame to dance—too cussed mad to sing.
She crooned and grumbled in her wrath, until she met her son,
A-galivanting down the path. with Martha Washington!
Wo matter how they compromised each ugly word and deed—
Young Yancey had the leading mind—and leading minds will lead.
They sent young Thomas Benton Likens off to bring a priest,
Likewise, a keg of applejack—ten gallons at the least.
The tribe of Simmons all came up—the Likenses were there,
The neighbors swore they ne’er before had seen a bride so fair.*
Young Yancey led the festive dance, with Martha at his side,
While Montagues and Capulets pranced after them with pride.
Ma’am Likens, primed with applejack, went halting thro’ a reel,
While granny Simmons in her chair, kept time with toe and heel.
They smoked the fragrant cob of peace, they drank their toddy hot,
They swore an everlasting truce and sealed it on the spot,
By digging underneath a tree a narrow graye and deep,
And burying the tomahawk where Martha went to sleep.
*This was written years before Joaquin Miller’s “William Brown, of
Oregon,” saw the light.
Concrrnine Coors.—Editor Forest and Stream: 1
notice in your columns from time to time enthusiastic
accounts of very enjoyable coot shooting on the eastern
coast. Now, if this coot is the same black, long, straight-
necked, tame, tough, fishy, entirely non-edible, useless
bird that is Bee coot on the southern coast, I am
entirely unable to
ing him, her or it.
his ar.
duck of the
eommon on the New England coast.]
erceive wherein lies the sport of kill- | prohibiting sportsmen from out of the State from taking
Vill the ardent coot shooter rise with ; moose, deer or caribou, or not givin
gument?—O. O, 8. [He is not, but is a black sea |
genus Oidemia, of which three species are |
for killing game out of season, they might have had such
a restrictive law against hunters from out of the State if
they had asked for it—yes, even if they had permitted it
to pass. ‘ SPECIAL,
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
MOOSE IN MAINE,
pated the open season has hardiy been over a
month an open one, yet at east three moose have
fallen to the sportsman’s rifle in Maine. The returned
hunters report ‘“‘a good many moose, deer very plenty,
but shy.” The lordly old fellow of the Kennebago region
has fallen to the toils of Capt, Thomas. He is reported to
have weighed 1,100lbs., and to have stood 18 hands high,
What.a giant! If such game can be multiplied in Maine,
and it is certain that it is being multiplied under the
present protection, it is worthy of the best effort of every
true sportsman in the land, Another bull moose has been
killed in the Moosehead region. A worthy doctor, of
Boston, is the happy sportsman, if a sportsman can. be
happy. The report is that the doctor killed his moose in
a little stream that leads out of Mud Lake The doctor
and his Indian guide were in the canoe, when the moose
answered to the call of what he would make his mate, but
alas, like many another lover, he met his fate. The story
goes that the moose came down within a few feet, when
the doctor fired. His shot took effect, but only to enrage
the moose and in a measure weaken him, Though the
bullet passed completely through him just back of the
lung's, he came directly for the canoe, which was fortun-
ately in the very shallow wuter of the stream. The en-
raged animal, with antlers in air, icn feet from the
ground, struck the frail canoe with both feet. They
erashed through it like an eggshell. The animal, weak-
ened by the doctor’s first shot, fell on his knees in the
water as he struck fhe canoe. The cunning Indian was
too much for him, and in a moment had him by the
antlers as he attempted to rise, when another shot from
the rifle of the now thoroughly frightened doctor put an
end to the struggles of another great moose in Maine,
The fellow had a most remarkable pair of antlers, spread-
ing over four feet and armed with twenty-four prongs.
The third moose is reported to have been killed in the
vicinity of Lake Nicatous.
I give the above moose stories as they were told me by
returned sportsmen whom I know, but yel, as they came
home a good deal excited at the success of their friends, I
do not care to vouch for the accuracy of the statement in
detail. It need only to be said that it is a pity to kill
these mcose till the increase of the stock is greater than
to-day. The killing of the bulls is not quite as bad as the
destroying of the cows would be, but it is irue, as Com-
missioner Stillwell says, that) even the bull moose are far
too scarce in Maine. It is a fact that will strike any care-
ful observer, that it is the male that always falls to the
wiles of the calling horn. It is in the decp snows of
winter where the female moose suffer the greatest danger,
A Boston gentleman, who has had considerable experi-
ence in hunting moose in Maine, is of the opinion that
the increase under the protection of the present law is
greater than might at first be supposed. In the Upper
Moosehead region, where this gentleman has hunted a
good deal, he says there has been a very marked increase
in their numbers within a couple of years. He remarks
that he never saw the moose signs so plenty as this year
on his annual trip. The Indian guides also tell large
stories of the number of moose seen and heard, To the
number already mentioned as killed this season must he
added two or three more, The principal difficulty now
appears to be to get some trophy of these moose killed,
out of the State; the very wise provision of the law pro-
hibiting even the hides or horns being shipped out of the
State. Itis whispered that some underground railroad
will be found for getting out two or three noble pairs of
antlers before the spring opens. In this it will be the
skill of the wardens and detectives against the cunning
of the Indian guides. Itis now believed by some of the
sportsmen, who have been down into Maine the past sca-
son and killed moose and deer out of season, that even
the Indian guide is not always true, In fact, two or three
cases have lately come out where the Indian guide has
given the whole affair away and his affidavit has been
secured. Thus two or three moose have been paid for by
sportsmen quietly, lest their friends in Boston or some
other city get hold of the outcome of their hunting adyen-
tures.
But there comes a bitter complaint from these punished
moose hunters, and from some other people, about the
number of moose killed by the lumbermen at their camps
in winter. One of them declares that he has positive
evidence that three moose were killed at one camp last
winter, and that another was supplied with moose meat
all winter. These sportsmen say that the number of this
noble game killed by hunters from without the State, is
very insignificant when compared with the number that
the lumbermen and the guides who trap in the winter
destroy. There also comes a complaint, and doubtless a
true one, that the Indians come from over the Canadian
border and crust-hunt moose, deer and caribou in Maine
to a very alarming extent, To this it may be answered
that these hunters and.sportsmen who are aware of such
destruction to the noble game of Maine, will render the
Commissioners a great service and help their own future
success in hunting, by giving all the evidence in their
ower, in order that the offenders they mention may be
ean to justice. The large game of the country
has almost been driven into extermination by worth-
less skin-hunters and irresponsible poachers, and it
igs now a good time for the true lover of the
woods and what there might be in them to turn a
helping hand toward those who are trying to preserve a
showing of Maine’s noble game for the future. What
stronger reasoning does the reasonable man need than
that such game has increased wonderfully under the im-
significant protection—insignificant because of the penu-
riousness of. the State itself—it has had, and that in the
open season he and every other man is allowed to come
into Maine and obtain his share. There is no restriction,
yet it might be mentioned that at the time the present
game laws of that State were being framed, that a great
many members of the Legislature were in favor of put-
ting on some sort of a restriction or tax, cither utterly
The forests of Maine have ever abounded with this
noble game. Up to 1855, through all the border counties
near Canada, and unsettled townships of wild lands
throughout the State, the moose roamed in great freedom,
yarding on the tops and sides of almost every mountain
through the long cold winters, living on the bark of the |
maple, moose wood, willow and some other trees, and
descending to the low lands in early spring, when the
snows melted and the warm south winds gave notice of
opening spring; then wading the waters of opening bogs
and rivulets as the summer advanced, to feed on the suc-
culent water plants, as well as to rid themselves of the
millions of flying insects which preyed upon their mam-
moth bodies.
In May and June, while the cow moose is bringing
forth her young and caring for them, the male is culti-
vating his soit growing antlers, which he had shed dur-
ing the thaws of winter ; and when fully grown to their
natural size—with a prong for every year of his Life after
his first year—in July he retires to the fastnesses of the
mountains and isolates himself from his kind, until the
soft velvety substance is thoroughly hardened. This
occupies about a month’s time. Then he descends-to the
low lands, bogs and waters again, and may be found in
August and September in company with others of both
sexes or alone, wading secluded lakes, rivers and poke-
logans, in early morning and late evenings. He may be
called from his hidden day retreat by the imitating sound
of the birch bark trumpet, near the fatal boat of the
hunter, through all the early fall. Later he slowly
makes his way towerd the mountain highlands,
around the foothills of which he feeds on the tender buds
of underbrush and shrubbery, occasionally stripping the
bark from the small maple or willow trees until the snows
of winter remind him that it is time to commence the
slow ascent of his mountain home. When the moose is
undisturbed, the hunter can trace hini to his winter yard-
ing ground by the manner of his feeding. For instance,
as he faces a certain way, he breaks the end of tre twig
over his under teeth—he has no upper teeth—leaving a
strip of the tender bark of the twig still out beyond the
break of the main twig, thus showing the way he stood
when he broke off the bud of the bush. By watching the
general direction the moose is pursuing, the hunter can
follow on the trail with no other sign for miles, and with
comparative good speed. Footprints, among the leayes
and undergrowth of thick woods, are scarcely discerni-
ble. A good moose hunter can follow a moose from one
winter’s feeding ground to another through all his
meanderings, by his feeding signs alone, providing the
moose is not driven off his stamping grounds by outside
influences.
From 1850 to 1£60 the number of mcoge visibly de-
creased, until it became apparent that unless there was
some stop pub to the wholesale slaughter, they would
soon be entirely annihilated. Public ane now turned
toward our Legislature to enact some law to protect the
game, and the first law passed was to stop the white man
from killing—but allowing the Indian perfect liberty in
the premises. It was soon discovered that the Indians
killed more moose than all the rest of the State, and left
the carcass to rot in the woods, only saving the hide, with
which to fill snowshoes, or for the market. Thus in the
eastern part of the State, among the lakes and ponds of
the great basins of the headwaters of the Penobscot and
St. Johns rivers, the Indians, in canoes in the summer,
and on snowshoes in winter, destroyed hundreds, if not
thousands, of moose yearly, and saved only a moiety of
the carcass. With this knowledge and because of the
growing scarcity of game, the public became alarmed,
and our Legislature passed another act—this time to stop
the killing of moose for five years by everybody. But
this noble game had become so thinned out that even the
five year close time only left us a few scattering animals,
One great reason for this was, that the sentiment of the
people in the backwoods was not schooled up to game
laws; and frontiermen felt that they had a natural right
to the game of the forest for-a living, and that the law
protecting the game was more in the interest of the city
sportsman than for their benefit, and so whenever the
opportunity presented, he helped himself to what he con-
sidered his by the rights of the higher law. -
At the present time we must say the supply of moose in
our forests is very meager. Of course an occasional speci-
men exists, but there is no abundance. Through the
summer season guides conducting parties to the head-
waters of our rivers to fish for trout in the far away ponds
and lakes mark well when they discover the track of the
moose in the soft sands of the shore, and when the open
season arrives, with or without th3 same party, the
return to the haunts of the game and with much skill
and patience secure the coveted prize. It is far more
honor to kill a moose row than it was back in the forties,
Then a novice could kill a moose, summer or winter. In
1844 the winter snow fell to the depth of 7ft., and.it was
common to go into the woods armed with nothing but
a. knife; find a moose yard, trace it up, follow
alongside of the animal, and, with the knife
tied to the end of a short pole, cut his throat,
as the animal was entirely helpless the moment
he left his beat or road, or as the hunters call it, break
his yard. In the Rangeleys in those days every settler
depended as much on his saddle of moose as his crop of
barley for bread, and it was a common occurrence to kill
a moose in both winter and summer, ing in wait in
asmall canoe, 1 killed my first moosein June, 1844, I
had never seen a moose before and was not much used to
a gun, but I brought him the first shot and it was late in
the evening and no moon. I had taken the precaution to
chalk the top of my gun so I could geta sight along the
barrel, -Any one who never tried that will be surprised to
find how much better he can get a sight in the dark. The
first night I ever camped out alone was where the Kenne-
bago Camps are—owned by the Oquassa Angling Associ-
ation—near the locality of the boat house,and 1 remem-
ber there was a moose careass at the landing, which had
been killed a few days before, F remember, too, that
there were in those days two kinds of moose—a short-
legged black moose and the long-legged gray moose. The
short lez was a round-bodied animal, more like the cari-
bou, and the gray moose was slab-sided,
A large moose was killed three weeks ago bya gentle
them more than
half of the open scason. But the Commissioners said
‘“‘No; we want no such restriction,” Much as these Com-
missioners are blamed by those who have been punished
Nov. 11, 1886.)
FOREST AND STREAM.
807
‘man having Dana Brooks for guide in a bog north of Par-
macheene Lake, They were watching from a crow’s nest
or stand built in a tree in the bog for that purpose. The
gentleman also shot a caribou and missed a deer. A large
moose was killed by Capt. Thomas, of the Kennebago
steamer, last week, above the first Kennebago Lake, This
specimen stood 18} hands high and was said to weigh
OpOlbs. + the head and horns sold for $75, Two moose
were killed on the Dead River waters ten days ago, mail-
ing four killed in this part of the State the present month,
in two border counties, There are yet two months of
open season and doubtless many more will be killed, es-
pecially if snow falls in November, for then they can be
tracked and more easily stalked. Moose, though scarce,
afford a grand basis fora hunt to any ambitious nimrod,
for he need not be confined to moose only, but tale cari-
bou, which are fairly plentiful, and deer whichare abund-
ant, and an occasional bear,
While writing Ihave been informed that five moose
were killed in the vicinity of Moosehead Lake since the
first of the open season, and brought into the Mt. Kineo
House. They are reported plenty in that region, but we
imagine these were killed in Mud Pond, down the west
branch of the Penobscot, and other waters below. There
is a vast region of unbroken forest in the north part of
Maine—where the foot of man never trod and where the
wild denizens of the forest have unlimited freedom and
breed without obstruction—where a hunter can satiate
his love of the wilderness, and secure all the variety of
fur-bearing animals, as well as venison, that his heart
desires. But the prize is secured only at an expenditure
of hard work, with endurance, exposure, cold, hunger,
and a thousand discomforts; and to succeed, good judg-
ment and some knowledge of woodcraft must be had.
In Oxford and Franklin countics there is less game, yet
a fair chance of success, with less discomforts and less ex-
ense, The next two months are open to all sportsmen
or large game in Maine, and ‘to the victor belongs the
prize.” J. GR.
BETHEL, Maine.
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
V.—THE GAME OF THE MOORS.
The Red Grouse,
fl ae red grouse, which we in Britain simply term
grouse, applying the distinctive appellation of black
ee to its more sombre congener, is exclusively con-
ed to the British Islands, and should, as many writers
have pointed out, be styled rather Tetrao britannicus than
as it is, because it occurs as well in the other provinces of
the kingdom as in Scotland. Grouse is very plentifully
spread over all the moorland districts, but occurs in
greatest profusion in the Highland districts of Scotland,
and is less plentiful the further south we go, until in the
new forest in Hampshire we find it but just holding its
own. Many English counties, notably the six northern
ones, Staffordshire and Derbyshire, are able to count it
among their game, while in Wales and Ireland it is also
very plentiful in some localities,
The grouse is in every particular a thoroughly wild bird
and differs in this respect very much from the pheasant
as peeer yes in many parts of England. It is a moor
bird, and as such very indisposed to suffer molestation
and disturbance by man or beast. The wild, unculti-
vated, neglected districts which it haunts, tend to remove
it far from the usual walks of man and away from the
ever encroaching and disturbing hand of the agricultur-
ist. Whatever people may say there is no doubt but that
half the art of successful grouse preserving depends upon
the assiduousness with which the moors are watched and
the birds held free of disturbance. tis usual to turn
the waste hill lands where grouse abound to other account
by utilizing them as sheep runs, where large, very large
numbers of sheep and cattle are depastured. This, of
course, bears great influence upon the auietude of the
moors, for with sheep come shepherds, and more particu-
larly sheep dogs, and the concomitant amount of dis-
turbance.
- Grouseseem to possess butlittle preference as regards the
articular nature of a moor, but on the whole these high-
ands of ours vary but little. They extend over great
distances and consist of series of large, undulating hills,
never rising to any great height, averaging probably 1,000
to 1,500 feet above sca-level. Invariably granite, here
and there and everywhere the stone projects through the
thin coating of soil which coversthem. In parts the hills
will be of large extent nct very marked in outline, but
reaching for many miles, large waving downs. In others
they will be steeper, more rugged, often in parts precipi-
tous and boulder-strewn, while occasional hills will rear
their weather-beaten heads high out above the surround-
ing moors. Bogs, mires and morasses often fill the valleys
between, and small mountain streams dash their way im-
petuously between the steeper hills, widening out into
broad and quieter waters where they meander through
the more level ground. Beyond surface verdure, vegeta-
tion there is none; no bush or tree occurs to break the
monotony of the landscape, and everywhere one is made
cognizant of the wild, inhospitable, weatherbeaten aspect
of the place, smile it never so sweetly beneath the warm-
ing rays of the summer sun. The verdure on these moors
consists of rough grass, heather, heath, countless little
moorland plants, occasionally gorse, rushes, spret, and a
host of such usual growth. The soil is black and peaty,
full of small stones, granite refuse, and the surface of the | aj]
ground is everywhere more or less scarred and broken.
» Upon such lands does the red grouse love to dwell, but
it will also be found in localities of less inhospitable aspect,
where small plantations of larch and fir are springing up
in places and where the general surroundings are of anature
more calculated to suit the tastes of the black grouse. Of
course, every moor does not find favor in the sight of
these gams birds. On the contrary, they exhibit great
likes and dislikes as regards various expanses, choosing
one and neglecting another in very curious irregularity.
It is very difficult to point out what might guide the
birds in this respect; but, as far as one can judge, the
merit which bears most influence is that the formation of
the ground serves to shelter to some extent the particular
slopé most affected by the birds so as to provide them
with some protection against severe weather. Then,
again, the ground must quickly run off the rain falling
upon it, for, although grouse are found in rainy localities,
they cannot stand wet camping ground. That the cover,
the heather, etc., should be thick is also, of course, an
mportant consideration, as is also the question of food.
Ee
Beyond haunting a particular locality, grouse do no stick
very closely to one spot; they do not always go to roost in
the same place, but move from one to another from night
to night, from week to weck,
The red grouse is monogamous, strictly so, in fact,
which is curious, seeing that the black grouse is the oppo-
site of this, Pairing commences at the end of winter or
very early spring, and by about the end of February the
mating time reaches.a close. In another month the hens
are laying and by the end of April this process is in full
force. The nest is placed in a characteristic spot beneath
some tuft of heather, at the base of a projecting granite
rock, or in any such similar dry spot where it will be well
hidden and remain reasonably dry even in the worst of
wet weather,
treme, a few bits of moss, bents and heathex being scraped
together in the little hollow. The eggs, from four to
fourteen, and averaging probably eight or nine, are de-
posited in this apolegy for a nest and the hen then com-
mences her very serious incubation of them, lasting
twenty days, the cock taking no part. in it, but assisting
assiduously in the rearing and protection cf the young
brood, which remains in company of the old birds until
well into the autumn when the brood is broken up, the
members of it pursuing their own lines of life until the
birds commence to ‘‘pack” in winter. By packing we
understand the consorting together of large numbers of
birds—the pack sometimes reaching as many as forty or
fifty grouse—which pass the winter season in company,
and are altogether very wild and far less ‘‘come-at-able”
than the crdinary coveys.
The every-day life of the red grouse is distinctly in-
teresting and noteworthy, as is to great extent the case
with nearly all moor game. It is in every respect an
early bird, taking its first meal very close upon sunrise,
Indeed, I never remember to have been early enough
afoot to find the birds otherwise than engaged in their
matutinal meal. After this grouse resort to certain par-
ticular haunts, where they will bask in the sun, dust
themselves, or appear otherwise very busy, according to
conditions of weather, until the afternoon, when the
acquisition of means to bodily sustenance again claims
attention until dusk, when they retire to roost. Grouse
do not—uniless actually disturbed—fiy at dusk, much less
after darkness sets in, and I never remember having put
them up when moving across the moor at night time, so
that it is evident they lie uncommonly close.
The food of the red grouse consists for the most part
of the natural/yegetable products of the lands they affect,
and to enumerate all these would be of little service here,
but the mountain berries, which we call craw, whortle,
erow and red bear berries and their new growth may be
mentioned, At times in winter grouse run very short of
food, and hunger will then compel them to resort to the
stubbles of outlying moorland farms for their food. In-
deed to such an extent are grouse now preserved that it is
a recognized necessary and common custom to provide the
birds with suitable food, chiefly grain, durmg severe
weather.
Our red grouse is a bird of from 15 to 16in. in length,
weighs about 20 or 210z, on an average and in coloring is
arich sienna brown, shading imto nearly a true black
upon the belly, the under parts of the feathers being
white, the feet and legs being thickly feathered over
their whole length. The femaie is slighter, lighter of hue,
but both birds differ largely in the intensity of their col-
oring, some grouse being very light, others equally dark in
general coloring.
Obviously the preservation of grouse is a vastly differ-
ent affair to that of partridges and pheasants, this bird
being much nearer a thoroughly wild bird than are either
of the two we have previously taken note of, yet for all
that the science of grouse preservation, for science it is,
has made wonderful strides in this country, and almost
incredible quantities are annually killed upon our numer-
ous and widely spread and widely differing moors.
MOORMAN,
Editor Forest and Stream ;
In your issue of October 28, 1886, ‘‘ Moorman” says in
his interesting account of the woodcock in Britain : **The
woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) of Britain is also the
woodcock of America and of almost every other country-
under the sun which does not rejoice in a tropical cli-
mate.” This statement is misleading, being true in only
a very limited sense.
At best, Scolopax rusticola can only be considered as
‘» occasional in Hastern North America,” Indeed, a vast
majority of sportsmen, myself among the number, have
never seen this bird in American coverts. The woodcock
of this continent is not only specifically distinct from that
of the Old Werld, but also, occupies a different genus,
Philohela, the swemp-lover, of Gray. The American bird
has hitherto rarely, if ever, been specifically confounded
with the European, there being a considerable difference
in size, in favor of the Old World form. —As early as
1788 Gmelin described our bird, giving to it the specific
name minor, which is retained to-day, and which alludes
to this difference in size, as perhaps most distinguishable.
Other characters, however, have since been pointed out
which are more radical, and upon these the generic dis-
tinction is based,
Yet from the sportsman’s point of view, these scientific
and technical differences are of minor importance, and
the habits and gaminess of the two ’cock cause them to
appear more akin, more so, indeed, than science will
ow. Thus in the field, in working the dogs, and in
looking up coverts, they might be considered essentially
the same, nevertheless, it would not be well, even for the
sportsman, to entirely overlook the distinctions men-
tioned above. Louis A. ZEREGA.
Worocustrer, Mass., Nov. 5.—The hunting party which
left this city the first of last September returned home this
week after an absence of sixty days. It included Mr. and
Mrs, Jerome Marble, Mr. and Mrs. A. B. F, Kenny, Miss
Edith Kenny, of this cHty, My. and Mrs. H. F. Allen, of
Grafton, Mass.; Hon. M. D. Richardson, of Oswego, N. Y.;
Dr., Mrs. L. and Mastcr Corcoran, of Springfield, Mass.;
Mr. and Mrs. George W. Morris, of Hartford, Conn. and
Mr. W, H. Hutchinson, of Lynn, Mass. During their
absence the party have lived in the car ‘‘David Garrick.”
They went across the continent to Portland, Oregon, stop-
ing at points of interest in Illinois, Minnesota, Dakota,
foniana, Idaho and Oregon, Thé time wasspent in sight
seeing and hunting. They report plenty of sport and
ame, During their absence they have feaecied over
,000 miles and had a fine time from first to last.
The lixing of the nest is simple in the ex-’
PENNSYLVANIA GAME,
Editor Forest and Stream:
Summer woodcock shooting is allowed in Northeastern
Pennsylvania, so that in Pike county by the 15th of last
July at least 85 per cent, of the adults which nested there
aaah their broods were wiped out. This year was a re-
markable one for ruffed grouse, and but for the wood-
cock shooting sportsmen would at the proper time have
found them more numerous than at any time during the
past twelve vears. The demand, however, for chicken
partridges ata local Delmonico’s and by game dealers
collecting for the New York and Philadelphia markets
made everything a dog pointed atin July and August a
woodcock. Itis estimated that 1,500 undeveloped birds
passed through Milford alone before Sept. 1. In spite of
this shooting has been more than fair this fall.
There have been two small flights of woodcock; one
last week yielded forty-seven birds to two guns. Ina
day’s hunt from thirty to fifty pheasants or ruffed grouse
are seen, but the brush will not be clear until the 6th or
7th inst. The great flight of woodcock will be between
the 8th and 20th inst., when there will be good sport. The
general sentiment is in favor of abolishing summer wood-
cock shooting, thus protecting the local nesting birds and
the grouse.
Deer are cleaned out in the Log Tavern ponds region
along the Shohola, but there are many on the ridges from
Foster’s Glen to Matamora, notably above Pond Eddy
and the Big Yellow Pine Swamp. Bears are more plenti-
ful than deer and there will be grand times with the next
snowfall.
A good headquarters for a gunner with or without dogs
is George M. Quick’s at the Shockapes Farm, a mile and
a half northwest of Milford, He is a good shot, has ex-
cellent setters, his wife knows how to cook and histerms
are reasonable, Milford is reached via Port Jervis on the
Erie and John Finley’s stages. Quick doesnot hound Ceer,
but tracks with the first snowfall, and he has ‘‘meat”’ from
Noy. 15 till late in March. Trout must be given a rest
here next year. The streams were very low in the late
summer and autumn and the piscivorous snakes. birds
and animals had full swing. AMATEUR,
SOUTH CAROLINA GAME,
UMTER, S. C.—In my letter published Oct. 9, I ex-
h tended an invitation to sportsmen to come down to
South Carolina to try their hand in the field. Several
gentlemen have written to me for information, and Ihave
endeavored to give it, I desire to add a word through
your columns. About Dec. 1 a party of us go down to
the waters around Georgetown after ducks. They are
just now beginning to fly in great numbers, but the large
ducks are not yet on hand. While it is generally possible
to hire decoys on the ground, we found it better to carry
them if we fase time, Wedonot need camping outfits,
as we are always able to find lodging with the rice
esas and in the rudely constructed watchmen’s
ouses in the fields. Almost every rice-field negro is a
good cook, I struck one chap this summer who prepared
so fine a dinner on a rickety old stove that I told him I
would recommend him even to a Delmonico.
In my last letter I stated that I was not sure as to the
supply of quail this season, the spring rains having
broken up their nests. Being desirous of going out on
Monday, the beginning of the open season, I took
my dogs yesterday to see if Icould locate any coveys. I
had scarcely gone beyond the corporate limits when my
pointer struck a trail, and ina few moments three dogs
were down, and a fourth one, a puppy descended from
Sensation, was standing off looking on. I flushed them,
but had no gun. Having joined the Protective Associa-
tion, I was afraid to trust myself witha gun. I went on
a littlefurther, and Dingle ran out on a second trial. This
was the largest covy I ever saw. Returning, Roger, a
setter, ran into a third covey, and I went after them, the
dogs coming to some beautiful single points. These three
coveys I found within less than three-quarters of an hour,
and at no time did I leave the road more thana few steps.
To-morrow I will be out. Having a puppy to break, I do
not expect much pleasure during the first few outings;
but if I fail to bag a thousand birds during the season, I
shall call it bad luck or poor shooting.
If any of the gentlemen who have written to me, or
even others, should desire to visit this secuon of South
Carolina, it will give me pleasure to help them along.
The only difficulty lies in the fact that here no one hunts
on foot. Our horses are trained to the gun, and if others
come to join us, they are put to the expense of hiring a
horse. owever, after a few days, they will learn the
fields, and then they can shift for themselves. I would
advise against too costly an outfit. There was one visitor
here who was ‘‘gotten up” at considerable cost, and he
tramped the fields for weeks, returning at night with
from one to four quail. He could do everything but shoot.
Several of our non-professional shots bag three birds out
of five all day, shooting in close woods or in open fields
just as the birds rise, and even then they call themselves
unprofitable servants. However, when a fellow shoots out
of pure love of hunting, it does not make any difference
how many birds he bags. C. C. BROWN.
“An OLD Man’s Aotivity.”—A. Berlin dispatch to the
London Daily News says: ‘‘The Emperor William re-
turned here this afternoon from Blankenburg, apparently
none the worse for yesterday's exertions. According to
the official report, his SEA eeey. brought down with his
rifle twenty-eight head of large game, which is ecrtainly
good proof of his keenness of hand and eye.” It requires
no special ‘‘keenness of hand and eye” to bring down
game in the Blankenburg fashion, The hunters are posted
along lanes of netting; the game is driven through these
lanes and the guns belch atcloserange. It would require
‘keenness” to miss the mark under such conditions.
SHELDRAKE ON THE East River.—One morning last
week, while walking over the New York and Brooklyn
bridge, I saw a large bird coming from the direction of
the Navy Yard, Approaching with rapid flight the bird
suddenly saw the structure directly in his course. He
wheeled around several times, deciding whether to fly
below or above the bridge, or strike through the fcrests
(of masts) on either side of the river. In a moment he
had made up his mind and, rising, came flying directly
over me, when I saw that it was an ordinary sheldrake,
but more than ordinarily interesting for the few mom-
ents I watched its perplexity.—F’LIn,
308
os —_— =
FOREST AND STREAM.
A§
[Nov, 11,
ae
ILLINOIS RIVER DUCKING GROUNDS.
AS ominous growl is rising from the swamp lands
along the margin of the Iilinois River from the market
hunters snd other disciples of Nimrod whom the action
of speculative or monopolistically inclined proprietors has
debarred from following their accustomed calling or
sport, as the case may be, and it is not unlikely that con-
siderable litigation, if not something worse, may be the
outcome. The first attempt we believe to monopolize the
sporting privileges im the river bottoms in this section of
the State, was in Woodford county last year, when a
syndicate composed of Benjamin Ellis, Samuel Ramsey,
Louis Johnson and Louis Gulbert, who are all owners of
swainp lands lying between Spring, Bay and the road
leading to Chillicothe, secured, or pretended they had
secured, a lease of that entire territory, and running a
single wire around that whole section of country, claimed
that it was an inclosure, and warned the hunting fra-
ternity not to trespass thereon. This was followed by a
similar movement on the part of the Jones family, who
claimed to have leased a large territory aboye the Chilli-
cothe road, including what is known as the Rice Pond,
and which is one of the best ducking grounds in the
State. The object of the parties interested in the scheine
was torent the privilege of shooting in the bottoms to
individuals at somuch per gun, patterning after the fash-
jon of old country landlords. A number of Chillicothe
hunters paid and agreed to pay a per capita tax to the
monopolists, ranging from $5 to $38.30, on condition that
they were to be protected by the “landlords,” and that
other parties were to be kept off the hunting grounds.
The rise of the river in the fall put an end to the arrange-
ment in part, for a number of outsiders, believing that
the river extended from bank to bank and could not be
controlled by individuals, over-ran the bottoms and shot
where they pleased. Others, claiming that asingle wire
did. not constitute a lawful fence, and that therefore the
ground was not inclosed within the meaning of the law,
did not wait for the river to rise but invaded the pre-
scribed hunting grounds in spite of the warnings
of the lessees. - Nick Ohl, the fisherman, ‘was
one ot the latter, and he was arrested and his case tried
in Metamora, but wp to this time we believe no decision
has been given by the court in the matter.
With the end of the fall shooting in 1885 the trouble
was beried for a time, butthe commencement of the duck
season last August brought it again to the surface, The
Chillicothe hunters, a trifie careful at first, discovered
that round a large portion of the lower territory there was
not even a single wire; that in many places where there
was a wire it was on the ground or sohigh that they could
easily walk under it, made up their minds that no jury in
the world would consider such wire a fence, and again
have invaded the sacred precincts of the goose pond. It
is alleged that threats have been made by the Chillicothe
hunters that if the lessees attempt to enforce the law or
drive them off there will be serious trouble, and we are
informed that there are parties none too good to pot one
or two of the objectionable “landlords” with a Winches-
ter, providing the brush is thick enough to afford them
concealment, and that their chances to escape detection
are good, Itis further alleged that such rumors have
come to the ears of some or all of the “landlords,” and
that now one at least, who isa market hunter himself,
is trying to lay the responsibility on his partners, and de-
claring that so far as he is individually concerned any one
may hunt on his territory. Whether it be that the other
“landlords” are fearful of the Chillicothe swamp angels’
Winchesters, or whether they believe themselves that
their wire will not hold good in law as constituting an in-
closure, one thing is certain that so far the hunters have
not been molested. In the Rice Pond District we under-
stand a syndicate have leased the privilege of shooting,
and are at present allowed to remain in undisturbed pos-
session. This is accounted for from the difficulty of access to
the pond, and the fact that the majority of the Chillicothe
hunters prefer the lower country. Just how long it will
bea before some enterprising swamp hunter breaks into
this territory itis hard to say, but probably just as soon
as the shooting begins to get poor in the lower district.
The Chillicothe market hunters claim to hold a whip
over the heads of ove or two of the goose pond landlords,
and this, perhaps, may also account, in some measure,
for the tact that they have been undisturbed in the hunt-
ing grounds this season. It is alleged by them that at
several shooting matches that have been held in Wood-
ford county this and last season one or two of the ‘‘ land-
lords” have supplied the thirsty marksmen with fer-
mented beverages in direct contravention of the revenue
laws, and the Chillicothe men declare that a trip to Chi-
cago and an interview with Uncle Sam’s officials regard-
ing the matter would be ‘‘a picnic” the * landlords”
would hardly enjoy, They allege further that liquor or
beer has been sold to minors by these same parties, and
hint that if the consequences of the infringement of the
revenue laws do not prove a sufficient warning, they will
try the effect of the State law on the latter charge.
A syndicate of Peoria men—alleged sportsmen—have
leased what is known as Duck Island or Beebe’s Lake,
below Copperas Crevk, and have inclosed those shooting
grounds and given notice to all not members of the mo-
nopolistic fraternity not to set foot within their fence on
pain of prosecution to the fullest extent of the law.
Already the natives of that section are concocting retal-
iabory measures and we are informed that notice has been
served on these alleged sportsmen that if they persist in
denying tothe inhabitants of that vicinity the privilege
of shooting ducks over the territory they have hunted for
the last thirty or forty years that they will enforce the
State Sunday law and prosecute the Peorla sports who
shoot on the Lord’s Day. As this is the favorite day for
the monopolists the action of the Duck Island natives
may seriously interfere with their sport. :
Not long since a syndicate of wealthy St. Louis men
leased a large hunting territory in the neighborhood of
Grand Tower and excluded the natives. The latter said
nothing but bided their time. The St. Louis men built a
fine club house and on its completion sent down two men,
anegro ceok and a white roustabout, with their dogs,
provisions and outfit to prepare for their coming. After
getting the dogs kenneled and the wines, provisions and
other camp equipage safely stowed away, the two men
left the club house to go to the steamboat landing. They
were gone two or three hours, and when they returned
the dogs were all dead and the fine club house with allits
contents a mass of smoking ruins. On the arrival of the
party from St. Louis, they drove out to the scene in two
two-horse wagons,
front while they went up to where their once handsome
club house had stood. Hearing some shooting they
returned to the teams to find that six Winchester rifles
were playing on them from an island in the lake, the
shooters being concealed from view in the brush, Afraid
to venture near the teams they stood and saw their horses
killed, and now it is alleged they don’t care to hunt in
that neighborhood any more.
It is hardly probable that in this section of the country,
where the inhabitants are supposed to be more law-abid-
ing than in Egypt, such a state of retaliatory action will
ever come about, but there is little doubt that if some
amicable arrangement is not arrived at between the “land-
lords” and those men whose bread and butter depends in
a large measure during the season on the game they kill,
and who have held undisturbed possession of these hunt-
ing grounds for over a quarter of a century, that we shall
hear of some trouble in the river bottom. The market
hunters look upon the action of these ‘landlords’ a good
deal as the Irish people do on an eviction, and are just as
bitter in their denunciations of what they consider one of
the most ‘‘damnable monopolies” ever conceived.—Peoria
(4ll.) Transeript,
A SQUIRREL HUNT.
eee country surrounding Blairville, Indiana county,
Pa., is not at all noted for being a hunter's paradise,
Whatever game is bagged inthis locality has to be hunted
for, and when a person returns from a day’s hunt with
from six to eight squirrels, itis accepted by his brethren
as very good evidence that he has not spent the day in
play, but that all of the time has been spent in good, solid
hunting, and that too in every sense of the word. In spite
of the fact that but very little game usnally rewards the
efforts of a sportsman, yet we do not want the readers of
your journal to think that Blairville is devoid of men who
possess sporting blood. No, on the contrary, we have in
this little town that numbers not more than perhaps three
thousand inhabitants, quite a number of mighty hunters,
dead shots, dog fanciers, and all-around sporting men.
And every now and again three or four of them will hire
a vig, and with good guns and plenty of shells, start out
for a day or two’s fun in the field.
Quite recently sucha party gathered itself together and
started for Jacksonville, some nine miles distant. For
brevity’s sake let me call the members that composed it
Jack, Will, George and Dick. The party left town in the
afternoon, and after a delightful ride reached the hostelry
in safety.
Retired early, leaving instructiens with the landloard—
who in his own proper person was Boniface, clerk, host-
ler and porter—to be called early in the morning. The
stentorian tenor of mine host gave warning that breakfast
was ready. This was soon disposed of, and as it had
rained for about an hour before daylight, each felt cer-
tain that when evening came and results were summed
up, it would be found that the trip had resulted favorably
in every way. So with many laughs and hearty shouts
the party started.
After reaching the hunting ground the party separated,
each one striking out for himself, with the understand-
ing that at six o’clock in the evening they were to meet
at a given point, where the landlord would await them
with their rig. As the writer could not follow each one
of them he is now forced to depend upon second-hand in-
formation for the individual experience of the hunt
proper. There is just one thing certain, he can vouch for
the score, as he saw and counted the game. In regard to
the incidents and happenings, there is another way out of
the hole, and that is to carefully watch the conversation
and every man and then a lapsus lingue will contain
Pee nearly as much information as though the tale had
een fully told.
Promptly at six the party met, and Will was the first
to shoot off, which he did by holding up a string of ten
grays and saying to Dick, “If it hadn't been for that
blasted gun you gave me I could have had twice as many
more; it snapped three times out of five. The squirrels
got onto itand would sit on the branch of a tree and
utter one sarcastic bark after another.” William’s dis-
hevelled appearance, fatigued air and general ‘‘knocked-
out” looks were ample evidence that he had worked hard
for the ten squirrels. Jack then toed the mark with
twelve of the woodland beauties, and as he held up his
string for inspection said proudly, ‘‘And I killed every
one of them myself.” And no one had said that he didn’t,
We allow the reader to infer for himself whether or not
during the time that Jack lay stretched out under a tree
reading one of the latest novels he had had a “‘sub” out,
The next one who came to the front was Georges. He
had thirteen squirrels, each one a beauty, and as the party
surveyed them, George evidently thinking that he was
champion, said: ‘‘Why, boys, I could have shot a red-
headed hog if I had only had some way of carrying it
home.” His face was flushed with victory and in his
imagination hesaw his name blazoned in the pages of
the “STREAM” as being the champion hunter of Indiana
county. But his glory was withered and his countenance
fell when Dick jumped over the fence and held up twenty
with a loud yell. e supposed that he killed them all
himself, but in a day or so afterward he was heard to re-
mark that the fhe market was pretty firm, The thing
seems just a little hazy, Dick shoots a 10-bore Bonehill,
and said that the first shot he fired the shell stuck, and
he had to walk a mile anda half to the nearest farm
house to get the tools with which to remove the shell,
and then remarked that had it not been for this little mis-
hap his string would have been larger still,
And now the party wended its way hotelward, and
after supper the start was made for home, which was
reached in good shape, and the boys say that better than
all the game they bagged are the pleasant recollections of
this most pleasant trip. Z
Let me add that the champion hunter, Billy Brady, was
not along. He is saving all his energies for a deer hunt
on Siran Mountain the latier part of this month, and as
soon as he returns the readers of FOREST AND STREAM will
be favored with full particulars.
Onn WHO Was THIRD.
KaAnsas,—Paola, Miami County, Oct. 30.—Quail are very
lentiful in Miami county, the law is out to-day, Oct. 30,
Tricie are very plentiful on the rivers and ponds. Sports-
men whe Be eae west on fall and ead cee
would do well by stoppmg in Miami county. geese
are flying south in Guth ritimnbere Ra wars ‘Foot,
They tied their horses on the lake
MURDERED BY DEER DOGGERS..
PORTLAND, Me., dispatch to the New York Times,
dated Noy. 9, reports the murder of Maine wardens:
Among the wardens none were more deservedly popu-
lar than Lyman O, Hill, by occupation a farmer, living
just outside Hast Machias village. He was a brave soldier,
saw much active service as a member of the Ninth Maine
Regiment, and gaye an arm to his country.. Some five or
six years ayo Mr, Hill wasappointed State Game Warden,
and since that time had been almost constantly engaged
pretecting his district from illegal hunting and fahren
About a week: ago Hill, accompanied by Charles Niles, a
brother warden about 24 years old, and a resident of Wes-
ley, started on a cruise among the Machias chain of lakes,
and nothing further was heard from them until word was
brought late last night that they had died in defense of
the laws they had sworn to protect.
Shortly after dinner yesterday Hill and his companion
discovered two men and a dog in the yard in front of an
abandoned logging camp at Fletcher Brook, The met
had an express wagon full of camping utensils, and
appearances indicated that they had come prepared for a
long hunting trip. Under the Maine laws hunting deer
with dogs is strictly prohibited, and the hunters were
informed that they must give their dog up, This they
refused to do, and gave the wardens to Whe irae they
were prepared to defend him, Niles then threw off his
overcoat and made preparations to capture the dog. It is
not known whether he received any warning, or was
threatened with violence should he attack the dog, but no
sooner had he made a move in that direetion than the
shorter of the two men threw a double-barreled gun to
his shoulder, took deliberate aim, and fired. Niles
dropped to the ground and died without a struggle, the
ball passing directly through his head. Without a mo-
ment’s hesitation or a word the murderer half turned,
aimed his rifle at Mr. Hill, and fired. His aim was only
uy deadly and his second victim dropped dead at his
feet,
Thomas McReavy, of Whitneyville, and his son Frank,
the latter 17 years old, had been cruising the timber land
in the neighborhood ‘all day, After the midday meal
they had separated, with the understanding that they
were to meet at the old Icgging camp during the after-
noon. The son reached the rendezvous afew moments
before the shooting occurred and was a silent witness to
the dastardly deed. The boy was terribly frightened,
and eyen yet cannot give a connected account of what
he saw, After the deed was done the man turned to the
boy and coolly remarked, “I had to doit.” The boy, not
knowing but his turn was coming next, replied '‘It served
them right,” and turned and ran into the woods, The
murderer and his companion were still at camp, and had
apparently made no move to depart when Mr, McReavy
arrived. He had heard the report of guns, and was
hurrying to ascertain the whereabouts of his son, On
entering the yard he was horror-struck at the scene be-
fore him. The sight of the two wardens lying dead ex-
cited fears for his own safety and a belief that his son
had shared their fate. He had some talk with the men,
but cannot remember what was said beyond the fact that
he told them they had better leave the vicinity as soon as
possible, which they did.
The sheriff of Hancock county with a posse has started
to look for two men from Hancock who partially answer
the description and who were thought to be hunting in
the vicinity of the murder.
QUAIL IN Main®.—Manasseh Smith, of Woodfords, Me.,
writes to the Portland Press: ‘I was much interested in
the account published in your issue of this morning, re-
porting the capture of a pair of Virginia quail, Oriyx vir-
ginianus, at Morvill’s Corner. But allow me to say that
you are in error in stating that itis ‘the first authenticated
case of this species ever being found in Maine.’ Some
thirty or more years ago, in the town of Warren, Lincoln
(now Knox) county, Me., I killed a quail (with a bow and
arrow), and Tam very sure he imported himself. Some
time in the fifties, Mi, Charles Cleaves, of Biddeford, Me.,
brought a number of quail from Massachusetts and turned
them out in the woods near Biddeford, The birds fiour-
ished and increased in numbers rapidly for several years,
until they were finally exterminated by a storm of snow
and slect. Some fifteen or eighteen years ago, a Mr.
Rowell owned and cultivated some twenty acres of land
near Morrill’s Corner and abutting the cemetery lot, He
told me that there were two coveys of quail hatched in
the woods near there and that they had been feeding in
his garden. He had lived for years in Massachusetts and
knew the bird. It was late in the season when he told
me, I think about Dec, 1. I took out my dog and looked
after the birds, but did not find them,
about the average of northern climatic limit of the range
of the Oriyx virginianus, but he frequently spreads over
into New Hampshire and even into Maine. He does not
mind the cold any more than our ruffed grouse does; but
the Oriya roosts on the ground, and our heayy snow
storms of late February and early March, ending up with
sleet and ice, bury him so that he does not get out untila
mink, skunk or weasel resurrects him. In other words,
Maine is a little north cf the natural habitat of Ortyx vir-
ginianus, but often on his own account, and occasionally
by superior influence he has been domiciled here. If the
experiments that have been tried in importing and turn-
ing out quail had been done ata distance from the sea
coast, I believe that they would have been more success-
ful, Quail laugh at cold, but a heavy snowfall covered
with a strong ice crust is extermination to all. A quail.
will pull out of three feet of dry January snow, but can-
not cut through one-quarter of an inch of Feb or
March ice. There is no reason why quail should not be
raised through the southern half of Maine. Once in from
three to five years they would be killed off if not protected,
but in Connecticut the farmers catch and feed through
the winter from one to ten dozen quail and turn them out
by pairs in the spring. They get more than market value
for the birds by selling shooting privileges to Boston, New
York and other sportsmen, The same thing could be
done in Maine.”
North Canotina.—Glen Ridge, Nov. 1.—I returned
from Charlotte Saturday. The country about there is
about dried up, as they have had no rain of any account
for two or three months. I found very few birds where
T have been accustomed to find large coveys. Alsofound ~
several coveys of very small birds, showing ae
nests were drowned out by, the sel ee ane E
the birds bad raliséd secor
~
Massachusetts is:
Ee
7.
Noy, ii, 1886.)
FOREST AND STREAM.
309
_ MASSACHUSETTS FISH AND GaME PROTECTIVE ASSOCcIA-
TION.—Between forty-five and fifty members attended
the regular monthly meeting of the Massachusetts Fish
and Game Protective Association at the Tremont House,
Boston, last Wednesday (Noy, 3) and passed a pleasant
and also profitable evening. The membership list was
increased by two, and four proposals were referred over
till the next meeting. Committee reports showed that
since Aug. 1 there had been some fourteen or fifteen pros-
ecutions of the fish and game laws made, some of which
had been settled and some appealed (but one only being
lost), and that there were before the Association about
eight or nine complaints, which on account of the de-
pleted treasury it had not seemed advisable to under-
take without express authority. A number of members
spoke on the necessity of responding to appeals for help,
and it being decided upon to open a subscription list for
defraying expenses, between $150 and $200 was sub-
seribed and paid to the treasurer during the evening, and
a committee was appointed to solicit subscriptions from
others who were not present,
THE ‘‘Camps.”—Many must have regretted the close of
the delightful series of sketches in FOREST AND STREAM
entitled ‘‘Sam Lovel’s Camps,” descriptive of wood and
water life in early spring. These will be glad to learn
that Sam has been camping again this fall, and his friends
are to get the benefit of his observations from the same
gifted pen that reported the spring experience, and in the
columns of the same interesting weekly, The author evi-
dently has watched outdoor phenomena with keen and
sympathetic eyes, and in point of style he is perhaps the
best contributor FoREST AND STREAM has had in recent
years. In the use of the Yankee dialect some of the
habitués of Sam’s camp and Uncle Lisha’s shop rival
Hosea Bigelow himself. We think we cannot bemistaken
in attributing these sketches to the author of the graceful
little essays on ‘‘Hunting Without a Gun,” which ap-
peared in FOREST AND STREAM two or three years agio.—
Syracuse (iN. Y.) Standard, Nov. 8.
ToLEDO, Ohio,—During the past season one of the
guests entertained by the Cedar Point Club, of Toledo,
was Frank H. Ellis, and in recognition of the club’s hos-
pitality they have received from Mr. Ellis a very fine and
costly present, in the shape of a ‘‘fire place outfit,” for
their club house. The set consists of a crane, andirons,
tongs, fire shovel, poker and water kettle. The material
is iron and the designs very appropriate. The andirons
are in the shape of a duck, head and neck, web-feet and
wings, and the workmanship is admirable. The water
kettle is a duck, the body of copper trimmed with iron,
The mouth or spout is the head of a duck with wings and
feet of iron, and on the side is the Cedar Point Club mono-
gram, The designs of the rest of the set are made to cor-
respond, and the workmanship is ingenious. The cost was
~ $1,000, including the duty. The set was made in Paris.
Tuk “BLUE PLOvER.”—(See FoREST AND STREAM Nov, 4,
1886.) If “Jack Snipe” will refer to Baird, Brewer and
Ridgway’s “History of North American Water Birds.”
Vol. I., p. 212, he will find a good description of his ‘*‘blue
ployer” as the young of the “knot” or ‘robin snipe” (Tringa.
canutus), Thename is common on the New England
coast between Boston and Portland, where the adult bird
is always called ‘‘redbreast”.—JoHN MurpocH (U. 8.
National Museum, Noy. 6).
MINNESOTA.—Swanville, 123 milesfromSt. Paul, affords
good grouse shooting. I went out two days and made a
good bag. Ducks are abundant and there are black and
pray squirrels in fair numbers. Board may be had at the
otel for $5 per week. There are deer to be had here
later in the season, and bruin has also paid the penalty
time and again hereabouts. One sportsman made a bag
of over one hundred geese in about ten days’ time in the
fields.—DELL,
PHEASANTS FOR TuxmpoO Park.—Messrs. Reiche &
Bros. received last week a consignment of 250 European
PERS for Mr. Lorillard’s preserves at Tuxedo Park,
range county, New York. The birds came from Bohe-
mia and Silesia,
Sea and River Fishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
CENTRAL LAKE, MICH.
ONTINUING his account of the adventures of five ang-
lers ‘‘In Northern Michigan” (see last issue) our cor-
respondent “‘ Dick” writes of their camp on Island No. 2,
in Central Lake: On entering Central Lake, three small
heavily-timbered islands met our delighted gaze, and ac-
cording to directions we pulled for the middle one which
is called ‘No, 2.” Itis about 100yds. wide and 200yds.
long, covered with grass, trees and bushes, and about
midway on the east side is the landing and a clean grassy
space about sixty feet long by forty feet wide, for pitch-
ing tents. The island is owned by Mr. Frank Lewis, of
the Lewis House, a summer resort on the narrow neck of
Jand between the upper end of Torch Lake and Lake
Michigan. Mr. Lewis once built a small house on the
island for the purpose of entertaining tourist fishermen,
but the location was so far in the wilderness that sporis-
men didn’t frequent it much, and consequently Mr. Lewis
had the house removed. He improved the island by clear-
ing out the underbrush and planting angle worms.
The worms thrived wonderfully, and fishermen now come
to the island from points a half dozen miles away for bait,
Island No, 2 is situated a mile from the foot of the lake,
a quarter of a mile from the east shore and a little more
than that from the west shore. There is good fishing for
bass, pickerel or sunfish within a hundred yards of the
landing; there is an abundance of shade trees and the
underbrush has been partially cut away to give access to
the breezes, which keep the festive mosquito away until
evening. The only disadvantage of the island is lack of
fuel and drinking water, but on the east shore of the lake
directly opposite our landing is a spring of pure cold
water and near by an abundance of fuel, So taldne itall
in all we think it an excellent camping ground, _
le ‘We circumvented the mosquitoes, at length, and this is
t
how we did it, We banked the tent with sand on all
sides, and pinning back the flap pinned a mosquito bar
over the orifice, letting it trail on the ground enough to be
well sanded from the inside of the tent. When ready to
go into the tent we would brush out what mosquitoes we
could, and then after fastening the net from the inside so
that none could return, we took candles and caught and
killed all that remained. It only required a few minutes
each evening and was a perfect success. We could then
pass the evenings comfortably.
Monday morning there was a nice breeze from the
southwest, and Jack, Paul and Frank went fishing.
They came in for breakfast singing and shouting, which
we knew meant good luck; they had captured sixteen fine
bass, weighing in the aggregate 46lbs.
Visiting Bellaire for some needed articles, Jack and I
decided to try the Cedar for trout. We struck the river
at the bridge, which is a little more than half a mile from
itsmouth. Jack fished down stream and I up, agrecing
to start for the boat at 8. Cedar River is a cold, dark,
swift-running stream, and so brushy and full of fallen
trees that it only admits of bait-fishing, It is about 30ft.
wide, and the banks are such a tangle of cedar as to be
almost impassable; in fact, they are impassable toany one
save a trout fisherman. The banks in some places are
high, but are mostly low and swampy. The mosquitoes,
black flies, deer flies and ‘‘no-see-ums” are a ‘‘power in
the land,” and it is a plucky fisherman who holds out for
a six-hours’ fish. We tried all the different ‘‘dopes” we
could hear of, but didn tfind anything that did very much
good. Oil of tar we considered the best, but it is rather
disagreeable, and will tan a person black as an Indian.
When I reached the boat Jack showed me 27 trout, all
good average and the largest weighing 150z., Dick 24 and
the largest weighing 180z. LIenry, our cook, proved a
character; a regular encyclopedia of gossip and informa-
tion. He could not be within hearing of any discussion
without taking a hand, and would leave his work at any
time to inflict us with his eloquence. His ears were always
open to hear a question asked and his tongue always ready
to volunteer a reply,
Each day of our stay on the island was as lovely ascould
be and each day’s fishing brought all the fish we could
use—more we did not want. Each day two or three would
go to Cedar River after trout, so we always had at least
one mess of trout per day. After ten days on our island
Frank’s leave of absence being about over he regretfully
took his departure. Four days later Paul bade us good
bye and a week later Jack, Bob and I said farewell to our
island home, and jumping into our boats pulled out for
the head of Intermediate River. The ride down the
river that morning was most charming and will long
dwell in my memory as an hour of unalloyed happi-
ness. We reached Anderson’s for dinner and caught the
Queen on her down trip, arriving in Elk Rapids for sup-
per. Next day we went over to Traverse City, where we
staid a week, fishing in the lakes in the vicinity and trout-
ing in the Boardman River. While at Traverse Jack
caught the ‘‘king trout” of the trip; it weighed just 2lbs.
and was said to be the largest caught that season, al-
though they have been captured in the Boardman weigh-
ing as high as 5lbs. DICK,
THE ALBANY FLY-CASTING.
LBANY, N. Y., Nov. 8.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
The first annual fly-casting tournament of the Fly-
Casting Association of Albany, N. Y., took place to-day.
It would be hard to select a worse day, The wind blew
from the north, south, east and west. Snow flew and the
water was choppy. Taking all in all it was a grand suc-
cess. There were about seventy-five fly-fishermen pres-
ent and it was held on Washington Park Lake. The
judges were: Messrs. Dean Sage, Wm. Kirk, Wm. G,
Carr, James H. Manning. I inclose a score which ex-
plains itself;
Length Distance
ofrod. infeet. Delicacy. Accuracy. 'T’l
LEDS WV OUGE mE Tae GAS 4 coik sy 11.0 59 a 8 6 25
TW OLGOKE. tmp bslant sewer etss We. 52) 4 2 se
W. D. Frothingham .......... 10.6 57 { A rs &
Fred K. Wood... ....6.:05.+.- 4 jo ge | A
Howard Paddock........ 0+... LID PE AO Ei 26
NRO Helin eee Weds wa Tae 1.6 67 ite 173g
Dr, H.L. Whitbeck.:...s0s011.0 p56 {7 ty DL
George Brooks. ..........62..04 11.6 66 10” ees 14
ESSE VAG, joy cay eteleistr nals aise 10.6 64 % 5 1244
P. M, Luffman............0. _, 11.6 1 pe eit OG li
"Be RRGGSE AGES o ehap te ce senitae 10.6 50 5 Lye 5
Wistar acl. reel, Tain tv eaon 10.4 56 sees. 5 5
Wm. G. Paddock,.........-.-. 11.6 63 us 216 10
IDR Ty BTS Waperas ane A Rep re 11.0 58 12 24 15
The prizes for longest casts were won as follows: First,
Howard Paddock, 72ft. (Spalding rod); second, Fred K.
Wood, 69ft. (Nichols rod); third, P. M. Luffman, 69ft. (4
dozen Scotch bass flies); fourth, W. W. Hill, 67ft. (50yds.
enamel line). Wood and Lutiman tied on 69ff, and in
casting off Wood made 74ft. and Luifman 71ft.
The prizes for accuracy and delicacy were as follows:
First, H, R. Sweny (automatic reel); second, T. W. Ol-
cott (Bray fly-book); third, F. K, Wood (50yds. enamel
line); fourth, W. D. Frothingham (4 dozen trout flies).
It is expected that the association will grow consider-
ably and another year will make a better show.
W. G. PADpDooK,
ANOTHER CRITIC ON A Critic.—The critic, so severely
criticized by ‘‘Awahsoose” and others in the last number
of your paper, would evidently subject the editor to his
own limitations. He fails to recognize the fact ever
resent to the inner consciousness of so many thousand
pak of nature, albeit overworked and heavy laden with
the cares of life, that the FoREST AND STREAM, under its
present editorial management, is a sovereign balm for the
sick and wearied soul. Let your correspondent pass his
leisure in the study of statistical reporis, the bigger and
mustier the better, and may he find such solace healthful
and entertaining, for so shall he exercise one among the
many glorious privileges of American citizenship, but let
him not too strongly condemn the preference of those
who choose rather the dash of waves, the forest odors
that ever float in upon our souls with the advent of our
favorite journal in the green cover, on which sitteth the
semblance of a sportsman who loveth nature for herself,
and who telleth his bosom friend, not how many fish his
creel contains, but how he caught them.—KELPIE.
NUMBERING FISH HOOKS.
ee has been a movement in England, headed by
the Fishing Gazette, and backed by Mr. Cholmonde-
ley-Pennell, to reform the numbering of fish hooks and to
get the different makers to unite on a common system,
One maker acknowledges to three modes of numbering, ag
follows: ‘Our sneck bend hooks commence at 000; round,
Kirby and Limerick bends at 00; Sproat’s and Pennell’s
bends at No. 1,” and adds that the No. 1 of the various
shapes are about equal in size but does not say how nearl
they approximate. It seems that the Redditch No. 1 hook
is the No, 12 under the Kendal system, while the No. 6
becomes No. 7 and the No. 10 becomes No, 3, etc. Surely
here isa chance for reformation, but the day of accom-
plishment seems distant.
It was proposed to have all hooks number upward from
the smallest, thus: 000, 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, etc., up to the largest
sizes, This method will allow of additions at either end,
should larger or smaller hooks be made, and would soon
become familiar, It is already in use by one firm, and
perhaps professional rivalry prevents others from adopt-
ing it. Certain it is that in answer to circulars sent out
by the Fishing Gazette to the principal makers of hooks,
seven firms replied, and six of these say that it would be
‘Gmpossible” for them to make the change. This is what
might be expected from men engaged in any business in
which they have sale for their goods to those who are
familiar with their labels, and what more do they want?
Anglers and fishermen must haye hooks and will buy
them if there are no numbers at all on the packages, as
they could select what they want by the eye, but the
more intelligent anglers desire that all hooks of one size
shall bear the same number. As one of them puts it:
“Imagine fora moment all the gunmakers in England
numbering the bores of guns each according to his own
particular fancy.”
We are in hearty sympathy with this movement, for it
affects America as much as it does England, and we are
sorry to see the trade so conservative, to pub it mildly.
tt strikes us that the claim of the makers that a new sys-
tem of numbering is ‘‘impossible,” merely means that
they are indifferent to this preposed reform, because it
would cause them some slight trouble. A way out of
this difficulty would be to adopt some uniform system for
labeling hooks, and then for convenience add below the
numbers, in parenthesis, ‘* Old numbers ——.” Within a
few years the new system would gradually come into
use and the old ones woulddie, The adoption of a stand-
ard for reel plates by the National Rod and Reel Associa-
tion in this country has worked well, Most all reels now
conform to it and only a few rural makers adhere to their
individual standard. Let the hook makers meet and
agree to adopt a uniform standard and to nse double la-
bels as long as may be necessary, and anglers the world
over will feel grateful.
WHITE PERCH WITH THE FLY,
HE letter in FOREST AND STREAM of Nov. 4 in regard
to the white perch as a game fish was something of
a surprise tome. Notas regards the qualities of the fish,
but that a gentleman of Mr. Mather’s reputation should
have just discoveredthem. AsI have caught white perch
with the fiy for years, I may be able to give a little infor-
mation to others who may not have tried taking them in
that manner.
White perch in this section of the country gencrally
take the fly best in the latter half of June and first part
of July, from a half hour before sunset until dark, when
they naturally are swimming near the surface to take the
‘bass flies,” as we call them here, which, on calm, warm
evenings, swarm about the ponds. This year was an ex-
ception. I did not once get poe enough for a mess
until almost the last of July, when for a few days they
took the fly very freely. I then, one evening between 6
o'clock and 7:30, caught fifty white perch, and afew days
later took forty more within the same length of time, an
average of one fish every two minutes for the full time
of fishing,
IT used three flies on a 6ft. leader and on one of these
evenings I took three perch at a time seven times in suc-
cession. As they most always swim in schools, it is very
often the case that before one can be reeled in the other
flies will be taken. As I have made all the flies I have
used for years for trout, black bass and white perch, I
have experimented a good deal as regards color, and will
unhesitatingly say that, for white perch fishing in this
part of the country, the two fiies which are most tak-
ing are the red-ibis and a fly made of red, yellow
and white. I make it as follows: White body ribbed
with gold, wings red and yellow mixed, yellow hackle
and red or yellow tail. No doubt the Parmacheeen-
belle, which combines about the same colors, would do as
well. Iuse a No, 5 or 6 Sproat hook.
There was one thing in Mr: Mather’s letter which par-
ticularly interested me. He speaks of his white perch
throwing himself out of the water. I have only caught
them in lakes and ponds in this part of Massachusetts and
just across the line in Rhode Island. In fact almost en-
tirely in our Watuppa Lakes, near the city, but I have
never, out of many hundreds caught, seen one jump out of
water and never heard of one doing so before. I had con-
sidered it here an almost infallible sign in hooking a fish
whether it was a perch or small black bass, by noticing
that where if was a very rare case to reel in a black bass
without its breaking water a white perch never did. Ti
is only one more proof of the difference in the habits of
the same fish in different sections of the country.
O. E. BORDEN.
FALL River, Mass., Nov. §.
Minnesota.—Sauk Center, Minn., Oct. 27.—Gray Eagle,
Minn., is a good resort for those who like to cast a fly or
cast a minnow. On the Little Falls & Dakota Railway,
185 miles from St. Paul, northeast. The route is via N..
P. R. R., from St. Paul to Little Falls. It has some of the
finest fishing in this State; pike, pickerel, bass, etc., are:
easily brought up by a ‘‘grub” worm or minnow. The
lake is a beauti sheet of water one mile from town;
board may be had for $4 or $5 per week at the Fuller.
House.—DELL.
Fort WAYNE, Ind., Oct. 28.—I have just seen 76 black
bass, 7 of which were small-mouths, also 6 pike, all
caught in two days fishing by Messrs, Moritz and Hayden,
of this city, at West Lakes, 32 miles north of here. Live
minnow used as bait.—J, P. H.
310 FOREST AND STREAM.
“fNoy, 11, 1886,
TWO FISH.
Editor Forest and Stream:
When the clock struck 2 yesterday afternoon, I had a
very bad attack of restlessness; in other words I ached to
go a-fishing. I had not wet a line for several weeks and
could not wait any longer. <A drive of six miles took me
to the headwaters of the San Antonio River, to a favorit
lace at the junction of the Olmus and the San Antonj
Hishculfure.
ddress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pu
THE MAINE FISH COMMISSION.
MONG those who took the Grand Trunk passenger train
iver. In a very few minutes after my arrival I at the station in this city, Wednesday morning, were
busily engaged in casting the fly to the best of my abi Hon, H, M. Stillwell, of Banger, Hon. H, O. Stanley, of Dix-
Working down the stream for nearly one mile Ic field, Fish and Game Commissioners of Maine; R. Hi. Stan-
ley, a correspondent of the Boston Globe, and a representative
of the Press. The objective point of the party was Edes
Falls, in the town of Naples, this county, and the object of
the Visit was to inspect the new salmon hatching works at
that place. At Mechanic Falls the train was left, and a
team was taken for a pa Nee trip overland. This part
of the journey was over a hard road, through monotonous
scenery, and on a day when the atmosphere was heavily sur-
charged with moisture, which threatened at any moment to
fall in rain. The ride, however, was made pleasant by the
conversation of the Commissioners, who gave facts in rela-
tion to and Comments upon Maine’s fish and game interests.
Im 1866 or *6? Mr, Charles G. Atkins, now an assistant of
Prof, Baird, of Washington, D. C., and Mr. Foster, who has
since died, were appointed the first Fish and Game Commis-
sioners of the State. In 1872 the present incumbents of the
offices were eppointed, and haye held the positions until the
present time because of their thorough competency to do the
work which deyolves upon them.
_ The work of re-stocking the waters of Maine with salmon,
rightly called the king of fish, began as early as 1873. Salmon
then run to the headwaters of our rivers to spawn, but the
work of re-stocking the lakes and streams in a natural way
was a slow process, The spawn of the salmon has deadly
enemies in the rivers—the eel, pickerel and other fish—and
it is estimated that from 10,000 eggs deposited by a salmon
not over one per cent. reach maturity. A resort was had to
artificial means. In 1873, the first, salmon fry, the name for
the young fish, were purchased for Maine i
but one small large-mouthed black bass. Reachigig at
last the upper end of a long pool of shallow wat@r, a
veritablespring of pure, fresh water, clear as crystal, with
a solid itooke bottom. A light deposit put upon this rocky
bottom furnished a foothold for pond lilies and other
aquatic plants, which pronounced this the natural
home of the black bass, and one could not select a more
desirable place to cast the fly in anticipation of rich re-
ward. Taking a good position from which to make along
cast down the stream (about forty feet is the maximum
when as was the case at this time I was usinga very light
rod, not over 50z, in weight), at the third cast I felt the
expected strike and knew that I had hooked a large fish.
Making a rush down the stream some forty or fifty feet,
under all the strain the rod and line could bear, the fish
broke from the water. Being under a high bank pro-
tected by a deep fringe of bushes, I did not get a good
view of him, but the splashing was enough lo convince
me that I had hooked a small whale. With a strong pull
he insisted on going down the stream and could not be
checked until he had taken another fifty feet of line off
the reel, Now then he tugged and tugged, and seemed
determined to burrow in the rocky bottom, At last he
started up the stream and in a very short time I had a
glimpse of his tail as he partially broke from the water,
Bah! it was a catfish, (called blue cat in this locality,
channel cub in Ohio and Indiana), I landed the fish
which weighed 3lbs, and found he had taken thestretcher,
a Parmacheene-belle. Concluding that it was not a good
day for bass fishing, I set out on my way back to the
starting point. I noticed a fallen treetop in a pool I had
not tried on the way down the stream. Asa last chance
I made a cast to its friendly border, This was rewarded
with a strike and the feel of a large fish. He made
direct for the center of the fallen treetop, and there was
nothing for the rod and line to do but stand the strain or
break, Idid not feel good. I wanted that fish; I knew he
‘must be a black bass of good size, S5lbs, at least. Smaller
ones do not move off with that uniform motion and strong
steady pull on the line; only the very large ones put con-
fidence in main strength. I expected every instant to
feel the line catch on a projecting limb, two or threetimes
it snubbed and freed itself, I felt like kicking myself.
How often have I solemnly yowed-never to use more than
one fly when casting for black bass in small streams filled
with snags and other obstructions. One fish at a cast
ought to satisfy any reasonable angler, I will never do
it again, not even if I land the fish. Herises to the strain
on the line sufficient for me to determinethat he is hooked
upon the dropper, Now I know he will get the line tan-
gledin the brush, That stretcher fly will always be in
the way. Down he goes under the brush again. No, he
comes out and rushes full speed down the stream. Go it
old fellow, take all the lme you want. Don’t like the
shallow water on that sandbar. Never mind; 5° right
over; that is right, there is deep water below and no ob-
structions. You and I can now have as many rounds as
von please, make your own rules, The Parmacheene-
elle shall be the referee. Now you are landed—a, 4lbs.
catfish. Iwill go home and hasten to tell ForREST AND
STREAM how I was fooled twice on the same day.
The above story is as near the literal truth as can be
expected from the mouth of an old member of the fra-
ternity. The fish were not weighed, but I have no doubt
that together they weighed lbs, The fish took the fly
on the surface of the water, the strike was as quick and
strong as could be expected froma large black bass or
brook trout. Iam half way inclined to rate the blue
eat as a game fish, they take minnows, crawfish, dobsons,
grasshoppers and sometimes the fly. They frequent swift
waters and usually take the bait at or near the pee
RINGO,
; in Ontario at a
cost per 1,000 of 340in gold. Then experiments began in
earnest and from hatching works at Orland and Grand Lake
Stream good results have been obtained. The waters of
Maine in many parts have been re-stocked with this noble
fish, and many thousands of dollars have been added to the
revenue of the State. The fly-fishing has attracted tourists
Ns A ene and they have left thousands of dollars within our
borders.
Many interesting things by experiments have been learned
of the habits of salmon. It is now well established that they
spawn but once in two years. After spawning they go, no
one knows where, but some think far out to sea, as far even
asthe Grand Banks, It is the opinion of Prof. Baird that
they go only to find deep water where they feed upon
shrimps, which gives the rich color and delicate flavor to
their meat. Salmon have been taken in the Penobscot, and
after having been weighed and measured and tin tags num-
bered tied to them, have been set free. In two years salmon,
thus marked, have been caught againin the weirs of the
Penobscot, A salmon always returns to the river of its
nativity, Two salmon, one born in the Penobscot, the other
in the St. Croix, may meet at sea, but when the time for
their return to their former homes arrives, each seeks its old
haunts. The salmon has its enemies and schools of suckers
follow them to the spawning beds to devour the eggs, By
the long course of experiments made it has been determined
how fast salmon increase in weight and size. The number
of eggs which a salmon pEviieeee is about 600 toa pound, and
so the number obtained from the average fish is about 5,000,
once in two years.
Lake Sebago has been noted for many years for its so-
called landlocked salmon, Forsome years the Fish Com-
missioners have had their attention called to the salmon of
Sebago, The salmon which goto the sandy beaches of the
headwaters of Sebago to spawn were gradually being extinct
by poachers, who speared them. As many as 50 have been
killed by two men in a night, and this too at the season
when they were on the spawning beds. Again, the Commis-
sioners were anxious to obtain eggs from the landlocked
salmon in order to restock the Sebago waters, as well as
Moosehead and other places. Im accordance with this plan a
place was selected this season on Crooked River, the princi-
pal stream which runs into Sebago, on which to conduct the
experiment.
Messrs. Stillwell and Stanley had a weir of wood built
entirely across the stream. This weir is 75feet in length, and
to protect it against a freshet it is weighted with 100 tons of
stone, At short intervals places have been left through
which refuse matter floating down the river can pass: In
the center of the weir, on the down river side, has been built
a “trap,’’ in the shape of a letter V, the apex is toward the
weir. In the center of the apex has been left an opening
which enters into another trap 12x14 feet in size, The sal-
mon going up the river on his way to the spawning grounds,
asses into the first ‘‘ trap,’’ thence into the second, and there
eis a secure prisoner. «He will swim around and around
his prison, but never succeeds in passing out of the place in
which he entered, The salmon is taken from his pen by
means of a dip net, and placed in a pond 40x20 feet, and then
the males and females are separated, and placed in “cars.”
These are simply rough floating boxes 5x14 feet in size.
They are useful for ee the salmon in a small space, and
also to tow the fish to the lake again. As good luck would
have it a salmon had the kindness to come up the river
Thursday, and the visitors had an opportunity to see an
18 pound salmon taken with a dip net.
How has this experiment succeeded?
The weir was finished the Ist day of September, and on
the 15th of that month the work of taking the eggs was be-
oun, When all is ready for the operation to begin the men
ress themselves in suits of oil cloth, and placed on their
hands woolen mittens, the insides of which are roughened
so as to hold fast to the fish. A female salmon is first taken
from the water and carried to the bank where the spawn is
extracted by gentle pressure on the fish. The spawn is then
impregnated and the work of Goel eine begins. As soon
as the work of development begins globules are formed about
as large as- medium-sized peas, and these become hard and
are of a yellowish amber color. The eggs are then carefully
washed with water and placed on trays, and carefully taken,
for they break easily, to the hatching house, which is at Hides
Falls, two miles distant. 'The Commissioners, at the begin-
ning of their experimental work, thought that during the
season, which lasts some two months, 26 fish might be taken
and 100,000 eggs obtained. Already 296 fish are im captivity,
and itis expected that 400 in all will be taken and 1,000,000
eggs obtained, The fish already captured are fine specimens.
One of them weighs 27lbs, and the average of the 296 is over
10lbs., and thus it will be seen that there is almost a ton and
a half of live salmon in the pond and cars. The salmon all
strongly resemble the best specimens of the Penobscot Riyer,
and Mr, Stilwell says the most marked difference is that the
Sebago salmon are thicker. The characteristic of the Penob-
scot salmon is that they are round and generally of good
length. The 27-pounder taken at Crooked River isa splen-
did specimen of the king of fish and would be asplendid sub-
ject for a painting. Heis to be photographed efore he is
piven his liberty. Recently 71 salmon ran into the weir in
24 hours.
Prof. Baird obtained 280,000 eggs here at_an expense of
500. The 1,000,000 eggs which it is expected will be taken
this season, will not cost over $1 per thousand, It will be
emembered that the first eggs bought by Maine cost 840 per
San ANTONIO, Texas.
SENSIBILITY OF FISHES TO PAIN.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: Anent this subject [have nothing new to offer,
though I might present corroborative testimony as to fish
with broken hooks in their mouths taking bait or fly
again almost immediately, or of fish fresh from the water
being thrown on wharves or the ground, or carried on
strings by the hour without being killed, and in ecstatic
enjoyment lifting up their eyes in tearful thankfulness
for the privileges, but J notice the account from “B. F.
M.,” Raleigh, N. C,, of the experience ofthe ‘'Rey. Dr. M.
M. Marshall, pastor of Christ Church,” who cut a slice
from a live fish, then threw him into the water and
straightway caught him again. It was no doubt the
fault of the fish, the insensible fish, that he was impaled
again (did the kind Doctor try it over again?), but I won-
der if the ‘‘pastor of Christ Church” though he was fol-
lowing the precepts of his gentle, thoughtful and merciful
master,—O, O. 8.
MasKinonGgi.—ditor Forest and Stream: Mr. Fred
Mather in his letter published in your number of 28th
ult., states that H. nobilior is called by French Canadians
“masque allonge.” Ihave lived among French Canadians
more than thirty years, have fished and hunted with
guides of that nationality, and have associated intimately
- with merchants, professional men and in fact all ranks of
the same race, and never yet heard the fish called any-
thing but maskinongé, (pronounced mas-kee-nén-jai) be-
ing almost precisely the same as the Chippewa name
which was given to Col. Graves by John B. Codotte.
There are numerous lakes, a river, a county and a town in
this Province named Maskinongé, but none that I know
of, called Masque Allonge. From all of which Leonciude
that the conservative French Canadian has handed down
the name exactly as he got it from the Indians, and as
oe re aforesaid still have it.—H. R. (Montreal,
Ov, .
Don’’ Surrer Coup TO ACCUMULATE on cold until your
threat and lungs are in a state of chronic inflammation.
Attack the first symptoms of pulmonary irritation with Hale's
Honey of Horehound and Tar, and achieve an easy victory,
"3 TOOTHACHE DRors cure in 1 minute.— Adv.
peonie pheeeaa geese, quail, pigeon, mallar
thousand. This isa remarkably fine showing for the excel-’
lent manafzement of our Commissioners,
he work is in the hands of I, P. Harriman, of Orland, a
very efficient man, who is assisted by his son H, A,, and by
Charles Floyd. When the work here is finished the salmon
will all be taken to Sebago Lake, and in two years, it is ex-
cted, will again try to seek the head waters of the Crooked
er. The people in this vicinity were at first very hostile
undertaking, and threats were made of destroying the
Wight and day watch is kept, and thus far no trouble
has beemiexperienced, Some poaching has been done on the
river below the weir, and a few nights ago a boat, in which
was a villainous looking spear, large enough to kill a whale,
was captured, But the people begin to seé that this work is
for their own benefit, and look with more favor upon it.
During the past season the Fish Commissioners have
placed in the Kennebec, Androscoggin and Penobscot rivers
and tributaries, 700,000 sea salmon: in Moosehead and other
‘lakes in the State, 280,000 Jandlocked salmon; and 200,000
into the St, Croix River. These last were placed jointly by
Maine and New Brunswick, a province whose people know
the benefit of protecting fish and game, and of re-stocking
its lakes and rivers, The best of feeling exists between
Maine and New Brunswick on this question, and they will
continue jointly to work for the accomplishment of still
greater results.
. The people of New Brunswick are much more advanced
in this matter of protection to fish and game than in many
of the States of the Union. As a matter of fact no State has
as yet taken the advanced steps in this direction which
Maine has. Massachusetts pays a small sum, very small, to
help to sustain the salmon hatchery at Grand Lake in this
State, but it only amounts to a drop in the bucket to what
that State ought to expend, Our own State should continue
to do more from year to year. The coming winter the Legis-
lature should appropriate at least $20,000, and this sum could
be wisely expended in the building of fish ways, in hatching
eggs of Salmon and other fish, and in many directions. Our
Legislature, on a whole, look at this matter from the true
view, and there is not much doubt but that they will adopt
a liberal policy,
Once in awhile a man is found, like the old fellow near
Bangor, who wanted the close time on catching white perch
and black bass removed because, he said, the fish had become
so plentiful that when his meadows were overflowed by the
spring freshets the fish ate the roots of his grass, and de-
stroyed the prospects of a hay crop. He said that he should
sue the State for damages, A man visited the camp at Hdes
afew daysago and was accompanied by-his little boy. He
bemoaned his fate because he was prevented from spearing
salmon, A gentleman said to him that if a wholesale de-
struction of salmon was allowed that his little boy and the
rest of the rising generation would haye no salmon, as they
would be extinct. His reply was that he didn’t care a con-
tinental for the rising generation; that it was for his own
gratification for which he lived, Fortunately there are com-
paratively few who allow selfishness to be paramount to the
public welfare. There are no such lakes, ponds and rivers,
no such grounds for hunting in the world, as there are in
Maine to-day, is the opinion of a gentleman well qualified to
judge. The revenue from this source is enormous, as the
sportsmen from other States now visit this State in large
numbers. It is said that the eighty salmon caught by fly-
fishing at the dam at Bangor last season were the means of
bringing people to that city who expended at least $5,000, ~
Referring now moré particularly to Sebago. It is for the
interest of the people in all the towns about that sheet of
water and its tributaries; it is for the interest of the city of
Portland, of the people of all Western Maine to aid the Com-
missioners in the work which has been begun in restocking
the lake with salmon. Ina few yearsit would be the finest
salmon fishing ground in the world, and would attract visit-
ors from all parts of the country, and thus be a means of
adding to the wealth of the State.
Public opinion in fayor of protective fish and game laws
is Dow greatly in advance of what it was only a few years
ago, and the majority of our citizens now believe in giving
our faithful commissioners more assistance, So as to encour-
age thém in their work.—Fortland (Me.) Press.
LIVE CARP SHIPPED WITHOUT WATER,—Last
week Mr. Valentine Stilabower, a carp breeder at Kdinburg,
Ind,, sent some live carp to State Fish Commissioner Hnos
B. Reed, at Indianapolis, Ind., packed in ‘“excelsior,”’ a sort
of wood shaving, and they arrived sately andlived afterward. —
Mr. Reed, in an editorial note in The People, says: “On last
Wednesday we received a box of live carp—eight in number
—from Mr, Valentine Stilabower, the extensive carp raiser
of Edinburg, Ind. They were coyered by excelsior packing
and lay in a double row on top of one another and must have
been at least three hours on the road. To say that we were |
surprised expresses it but feebly. We had never heard of
carp being shipped dry, and here they were alive and kicking
and not a drop of water around them. They embraced seale
and mirror and were about the handsomest carp we have
ever seen. We lost no time in putting the carp into our pond.
They are doing well.”
BLACK BASS IN EUROPE.—We have a private letter
from Count von dem Borne, of Berneuchen, Germany, which
says that an agent of the Marquis of Exeter was at his ponds
recently after black bass for Knglish waters and took 1,432
fish. We do not understand why this fish should be im-
orted into Rngland from Germany, because the Marquis of
Hxeter has had ten times the number of black bass that
Herr von dem Borne has had, and, therefore, should be able
to supply Germany by this time. We know that the latter
gentleman has been very successful in breeding black bass,
as he has in the case of many other fishes; but from the facts
stated above it looks as though the Marquis of Exeter hasnot
met with much success with his fish. :
CARP,—This week a car load of young carp will leave
Washington for New York city, consigned to Mr, E, G.
Blackford, Fulton Market, for distribution to applicants in
Wew York and neighboring States, Applications should be
made by letter aS soon as possible, In former years twenty
fish were given to each applicant, but we do not kno
whether the allowance has been increased or not. On Mon
day last we saw one hundred carp, averaging three pound
each, on Mr. Blackford’s slabs. hey were in excellent con
dition and came from pondsat Absecom, N. J. There is
very limited sale for the fish in the city.
DR, BATRD.—Among those to whom were awarded the de
gree of Doctor of Laws, at the celebration of the 2a0th anni-
versary. of the founding of Harvard College, appears the
name of *‘ Spencer Fullerton Baird, Secretary of the Smith
sonian Institution, Director of the National Museum; Unite
States Fish Commissioner, promoter of zoological science.’
The Portland Oregonian says, “The spostsman of the
Northwest has no mutterings to meke over his variety of
shooting. He can go imto eastern Oregon and shoot prairie
chickens, and fish to his heart’s content. Within twa hours’
travel of the metropolis of the North Paafie coast he can
shoot within twenty-four hours elk, deer, bear, panther,
dduck widgeon,
anvasback, teal, sprigtail, gray duck, bluebill and snipe, be-
ides swan and sandhill crane.”
Nov, 11, 1686.)
LL
FOREST AND STREAM.
S11
— Che Kennel.
Address ali communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. On,
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS. :
Dec. 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Stock Association, Cairo, Tl. A.A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
1,
Dec. 15 to 17,_Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association, Fra D, Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Gonn. Entries close Dec, 4.
April 12, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
Pennsylvania Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. ©, B. Elben,
Pea SY by FIELD TRIALS
Nov 22.—fighth Annual Field Trials of the Eastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N.C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N.Y.
Nov. 23.—Fitth Annual Field Trials of the Robins Island Club,
ie als Island, L, 1. Open to members only. “. Wateroury, Sec-
retary.
Dec. 1—¥irst Annual Field Trials of the Irish Setter Club, at
Salisbury, N,C, W. Dunphy, President, Peekskill, N.Y; ;
Dee. 18, —Highth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at. Grand Junction, Tenn. ’
Dec, 14—Imaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F, Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMBRIGCAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registratiou
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on the ist. Should be in
early. Hntry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
Wo entries inserted wnless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘tAmerican Kennel Register,” P, O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4236,
PENNSYLVANIA TRIALS,
Editor Forest and Stream:
The following additional entries have been made for the
Philadelphia Kennel Club’s field trials:
DERBY,
MINNETONKA.—English setter bitch (Don Juan—Petrel
I1,}; Jos, Fronefield, Jr. ‘
DUKE WIND’EM.—English setter dog (Rebel Wind’em—
Leda); M. Richardson,
MEMBERS’ STAKE,
WEE OCLARA.—English setter bitch (Count Noble—Dashing
Romp); E. W. Jester.
: OPEN STAKE,
Kwynos.—knglish setter dog (Grouse—Flora); G. Schreiber.
Reports from New Jersey indicate plenty of quail, but the
fine weather has interfered with duck shooting at Havre de
Grace. RED IRISH.
WESTERN TRIALS.
[Special to Forest and Stream.)
BILENE, Kan.. Nov. 9.—The All-Aged Stakes of the
Western Field Trials Association were begun to-day.
The weather fine, but coverdry. Birds found in sufficient
numbers. The judges are Messrs. A. Merriman, A. A. Whip-
ple, H. H. Briggs. The starters were drawn as follows:
NATALIE (J. Hayward, Jr.), black, white and tan bitch
(Gladstone—Donna JJ.),
against
DIcK BERWYN (H. P. Dilton). black, white and tan dog
(Dashing Berwyn—Vanity Fair).
aie (Castleman Kennels), liver and white dog (Meteor
—Dell),
agatmst
Dick B. (J. I, Case, Jr.), black and white dog (McKinney
—F lossy).
Biuitz BoRGLAR D, (W.B. Smith), black, white and tan
dog (Burglar—Queen Dido),
against
CORNER STONE (J. W. Blythe), liverjand white dog (Meteor
—Accident),
ae (Castleman Kennel), liver and white dog (Meteor—
ell),
against :
Dick T. (N. B. Nesbitt), black and white dog (Cashier—
Flake),
Crow (J. R. Daugherty), black dog (Starr’s;Broncho—Wad-
dell’s Fan),
again.
CounTESs LLEWELLIN (G. H.
bitch (Druid—Princess Draco).
BRIDGEPORT (H. E. Pray), black, white and tan dog (Dash-
ing Monarch—V annette),
against
Baar D, (R. C. Van Horn), red dog (Lord Dufferin—Queen
ess),
Lurra (N. B, Nesbitt), blue belton and tan bitch (Dog
ip—Juno),
st
aughten), lemon and white
against
KING BELTON (J. I. Case, Jr.), blue belton dog (Count Noble
—Rosalind),
NELLIE TRUE (A, J.
le Diable—Dixie),
against
Down BURGLAR D. (G. H. Laughten), black, white and tan
dog (Burglar—Queen Dido).
Spor BELTON (J. I. Gase, Jr.), blue belton bitch (Dick B.—
Belle Belton) a bye. ~
Winners first series; Natalie, Dick B., Cornerstone, Rod,
Crow, Bridgeport. SPECIAL,
THE AMERICAN MASTIFF CLUB.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
__ As the positions of the American members of the English
Mastiff Club and the recently organized American Mastiff
Club have beconie somewhat a matter of public comment, it
may be well for me to state what the facts areand why there
should be any opposition on the part of American mastiff
men to the newly organized club. The prime and vital one
is the well founded and almost universal belief that it was
started in the interests of a cligue and as a balm to their
own wounded feelings, by the disappointed exhihitors at the
last New York show, That this belief is well founded is
shown by the secrecy with which the affair was managed,
no public notice whatever having been given of the intent to
form such a club. That it was_a scheme of three disap-
Gleason), white and liver bitch (Robert
- pointed exhibitors is shown by such eoRne ne and represent-.
ative mastiff men as Perry, Haldeman, Winchell, Aston,
etc., not being invited to participate in the formation of the
elub, and if pumpor of this yiew is needed, it is had in the
appointment of these three disgruntled exhibitors as half of
the original executive committee, with a gentleman as sec-
retary who is only known to mastiff men as the owner of a
| a -
,
Httle dog, bred and still exhibited by one of “the triumvir~
ate.”? Messrs, Mead and atone are the only men in it well
and favorably known to mastifi men at large, but they are
swamped by the “packing of the jury.” do not know
eithér Mr. Belknap or Mr. Bowditch and find no general
knowledge of them, but all that I can learn of them is to
their credit, andI firmly believe that neither of the four
would have had a hand in the organization of the club had
they known that care had been taken to prevent such repre-
sentative mastifi men as those I haye named, from any Ror
ticipation in its organization. In fact [can answer for Mr.
Mead, as he took the trouble to notify me of the proposed
meeting. That it may be possible for those left out to now
come in (only possible, mind you, two black balls exclude)
does not help the matter, for whieh of us cares to come in at
the tail of the hunt after the power has been firmly lodged in
the hands of the ‘‘you tickle me, I'll tickle you”’ Council of
Three? I have no hesitation in saying that it was the most
deliberate insult to the mastiff men of America to form a
club and not invite the most prominent mastiff men in the
country to join it. i ’
Note how differently gentlemen arrange such affairs: The
Collie Club was charged with apubesely leaving Mr. tery
without notice of their proposed organization, and althoug
it seems to have been entirely unintentional, they promptly
amended their by-laws, increasing the number of the com-
mittee, and if my suspicions are correct, they about forced
Mr. Terry on to it; apparently, in their estimation, they
could not stand even an appearance of trickery.
Now as to the American members of the Old English Mas-
tiff Club, They are fourteen in number, eight of whom
have been elected since the formation of the American club,
I can speak for six of these, that under no circumstances
would they join with the American club, or even show under
their judges, as long as the club remains asitis. The only
member of the English club who is also one of the ‘‘Ameri-
can’? is Mr, Mead, Itis avery serious blunder to suppose
that the decision of the English committee against the erec-
tion of an American branch, is a defeat of the purpose of the
American members, as they neverasked that, and time will
speedily show the kind of metal they are made of.
An obseure writer, more distinguished for broad brogue
than brains, and whose murder of English rivals his boot
licking of the W. K. C., has recently emptied his bucket of
hogwash on this subject, but as he has been the only one to
attempt a whitewash of the pewter medal fraud, perhaps I
am unvwise in departing from my practice of taking no notice
of what he scribbles, as nobody forms or changes an opinion
on his blatant drivel, W. WADE.
HuLtTon, Pa., Nov, 4.
NEWS FROM HIGH POINT.
EAVING New York at 4:30 P. M. on Wednesday, I ar-
rived here the next morning. High Point has not
changed much within the year, nor has there been much
change in the population, although the pickaninnies appear
to be slightly on the increase. The weather here for the last
two or three months has been hot and dry, with but very
little rain, and consequently shooting has been poor. Birds
are reported more plenty than for some years, but nrost of
the broods were late hatched, and, as a rule, they are but
little more than half grown, they will soon be in good con-
dition, however, as there is an abundance of feed. To-day
the welcome rain commenced falling about noon, and
although at this writing the indications point to fair
weather, enough has fallen to insure good sport among the
birds. The ground has become softened, which will’prove a
great blessing to the dogs, as hitherto it has been impossible
for them to do much work without becoming crippled. by
cutting their feet on the sharp stones which were immoy-
ably set in the hard baked surface of the ground.
Yesterday in company with the Messrs. Brower, of New
York, and my old shooting companion, Mr. A. H. Smith, of
this place, and his Irish setter Birdo, I took a turn among
the birds, I had taken every precaution to insure a success-
ful campaign, but some of the boys, anxious to see the inside
of the old gun, had actually swabbed it out. This was a
damper and I was in a dubious state of mind as to the result,
Driving out of fown a few miles we struck out across the
fields toward a run near which Birdo found a nice bevy and
scored a point. There is a peculiarity about his points that
is rarely seen. When on single birds or when backing he is
rigid and puts on considerable style, but when a bevy is be-
fore him you can generally make a close estimate of the
number of birds by the more or less animated and expressive
wag of his tail. Ashe was working it forall it was worth on
this occasion we were not surprised when we walked in front
of him to raise a large bevy. Some of them went in my di-
rection and I gave it tothem right and left, and under the
excitement claimed the two that dropped, but as I cooled
down and realized the enormous handicap imposed by the
condition of my gun, I was tortured with the doubt that
perhaps stray pellets from the other guns were entitled to
the score. This doubt became more aggressive as the da
wore on and several birds escaped notwithstanding my well-
directed aim. Finally, by repeated firing I got the old gun
in condition, and a fair share of a fair bag was scored to its
credit. The weather was simply perfect and we had a most
enjoyable day.
Upon my arrival here I found Mr. Costerand Buckellew at
the Belleview House busily engaged in arranging the details
for the trials. Mr. F. R. Hitchcock, the only other member
near here, is at Thomasyille. Several handlers with their
strings are located in the vicinity. Luke W. and John
White are at Thomasville, C. Tucker is about eight miles
west from here, T. M, Aldrich is at Progress, Alonzo Koll at
Greensboro, R. M. Morgan at Linwood, E. H. Haight is near
Statesville, and J. N. Lewis and J, C. Vail are near Raleigh.
J have seen none of them yet, and, therefore, cannot give the
names of the winners before next week. The Members’
Stake will probably prove to be the most interesting event of
the kind that has yet been seen. The entries already re-
ceived are: Buckellew, W. A. Coster; Brimstone, H. E.
Hamilton; Bang Grace, J. L. Breeze; Brandon, J. O’H.
Denny; Gloster, Edward Dexter, and Slocum, J. Simpkins.
Messrs. J. O. Donner, D. 8. Gregory, F. R. Hitchcock, R. C.
Cornell, G. DeF’. Grant, J. W. Orth and J. Henrich haye sig-
nified their intention to enter, and it is probable that several
others will also do so. Mr. Costeris confident that there will
be at least twenty entries. I hope to be able to give a full
list in season for publication next week. The Derby also
promises to be very interesting and to have a larger number
of starters than has previously been seen. Many of the en-
tries are reported to be going nicely and sure to start, and we
may confidently look for a closely contested race, It is yet
early to form an opinion as to the number of starters in the
All-Aged Stake, but it is safe to say that it will be much
greater than that of any preutegs year. A few heavy frosts
and a little more rain will put the fields in capital order and
Insure a successful meeting, SHADOY.
Higu Porn, Nov. 6.
COLLIE SWEEPSTAKES.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
I have the pleasure of giving the following notice; ‘‘A special
cash prize of not less than #50 has been offered in addition to
the sweepstakes of 1887, to be open for competition only to
puppies whelped after Aug, 1, 1886, provided ten or more
entries of this age are made, This prize will be given to the
best dog or bitch. Exhibitors must conform to the rules
that govern the sweepstakes, and entries are to be made in
the same manner.”’ I wish to remind collie owners that en-
tries close Dec. 1, 1886. Information and blanks on applica-
tion.—Groren A. SMITH, Secretary and Treasurer (520 Wal-
nut street, Philadelphia, Pa.). :
NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS.
Editor Forest and Stream: A
The field trials of the National Field Trials Club, an-
nounced for Dec. 6, will be postponed to Dee, 13.
There will be a meeting of the members of the club Tues-
day, Dec. 14, at 8 P. M., ab Grand Junction, Tenn., for elec-
tion of officers and the transaction of such other business as
may be brought before the club.
Lhave arranged with the Southern Passenger Committee
to return all who pay full fare going to attend the trials at
Grand Junction, Tenn,, Dec. 16, at one-third fare on the
certificate plan. Gentlemen intending to visit these trials
and who desire to return at one-third fare, should write to
B. M. Stephenson, Secretary of the National Field Trial
Club, La Grange, Tenn., for a certificate, which they will
present to the ticket agent, when they purchase their ticket
to Grand Junction, and request the ticket agent to fill out
the necessary blanks. This certificate should be returned
and presented to Mr. Stephenson at the trials, who will in-
dorse it good for return ticket.
W. 5B, SHATTUC, President.
MASTIFFS.
Hditor Forestand Stream: |
May Lask you to put the inclosed extracts in parallel
cohimn, Cras. H. MAson,
From Forest and Stream Aug, (6,788. From Forest and Stream Nov. 4, (886.
lam willing atany time to en-
ter into a lengthy discussion
(with any practical man writing
over his own signature) of the
merits of pointers and setters,
or the various non-sporting
classes with which I have had
lengtny experience, but I cannot
waste my time arguing with
entlemensuchas * * * who
ave not bred good dogs or won
the highest honors at our shows.
CHAS. H. MAson.
I have never expressed an
opinion of a dog without saying
then, or having said at some
previous time, that it was based
on a photo. W., WADE.
STAFFORD AND WAVERLY.—New York, Noy. 5.—
Hditor Forest and Stream; I have deferred alluding to your
report of the Stafford Springs show, expecting to see some
comment upon it in your number of Noy. 4. It seems to me
that as you always claim to criticise sporting matters fairly,
impartially and fearlessly, your aquiescence in the report of
the show in your number of Oct. 28, signed “‘Stafford,’’ vio-
lates your creed, The Stafford Kennel Club deserves the
severest censure for a badly conducted and 11!-benched show,
What exhibitors of other breeds have to say at the absence
of a catalogue and the almost open air benching of the 100 (?)
dogs, comprising the exhibits in all the classes, in a tent
ventilated with rents, I do not know; but I for one as an ex-
hibitor of fox-terriers, and at that, of my best two terriers,
Safety and Bacchanal, in the pink of condition, protest
against your claim to fairness, if you permit the awards, in
this class at least, to pass unchallenged, as well as the
wretched manner in which the entire show was conducted.
Mr, Tallman, not Dr. Walton, judged fox-terriers, and, L
understand, was pressed into it against his will and
acceded to the importunities of the management with
the apology that he knew nothing about fox-terriers.
He is essentially a sporting dog admirer and owner,
and a reflection upon anything beyond his knowledge
about fox-terriers is far from my intention, quite the con-
trary. There is nothing even close in the competition be-
tween Safety and Di nor much more between Raby Tyrant
Il. and Bacchanal, while Somerset Mike is to a goot fox-ter-
tier what a cart horse is to an Arabian, and no one is better
aware of it than your kennel reporting stati. I was deceived
by the representations of the secretary of the Stafford Ken-
nel Club, as to the intended high standard of this year’s
show, and consequently made my entries. For being thus
victimized, while I confess it was done in a most polite and
tempting manner, I have but myself to blame, but it is to be
hoped that the American Kennel Club will not im like man-
ner fall a prey to the blandishments of the Stafford Kennel
Club’s very courteous and plausible secretary and admit it
tomembership. Lasked youin a recent number to do me the
justice to correct the statement that Diadem competed at
averley. Instead of this, you reiterated that she had. She
was taken into the ring by Mr. Lacy, and at the instance of
some of my friends taken out again before the competition
began, as the hair had not grown out on a bare spot on her
back sufficiently to allow her to compete. She will, if her
present excellent condition continues, I trust, appear at the
spring shows, and then she will be most cheerfully sub-
mitted to your criticism.—AUGUST BELMONT, JR. [if all the
exhibits were in normal condition the awards named were
wrong; we agree with our correspondent on that point. It
was distinctly stated by our Stafford correspondent that Mr.
Tallman judged the sporting classes, among which of course
fox-terriers were included, though Mr. Belmont’s remarks
appear to imply the contrary. As to the Diadem incident
at Waverly we can only reiterate the exact statement of fact
already made by us, namely, that the bitch Diadsm was
taken into the ring and was ordered out by the judge. In
other words she was brought before the judge in the ring for
competition, and the judge, refusing to pass upon her in her
condition, directed Mr. Lacy to take her out. Jf Mr, Bel-
mont wishes any further assurance of this he will getit by
consulting either Mr. Lacy or the judge himself, ]
SALE OF DOGS.—At Madison Square Garden on Mon-
day last, at the close of the horse sale, a number of deer-
hounds and fox-terriers were sold. The former were from
the kennels of Mr. Edward Kelly, and the terriers came in
part from Mr. Kelly’s kennel, and in part from that of Mr.
August Belmont, Jr. Dog men did not seem to be present
in great numbers, and the bidding was slow. ‘The sale
opened with Mr. Kelly’s deerhounds. Mac, by Paddy, 4
years, winner of five first and seven champion prizes, started
at $50, and ranup to $205, at which price Mr. Jas, Mortimer
secured him. Perth, by Gillie, 5.yrs., sold for $5). Bras, 5,
by Bruce, brought $50, and Mercia, 5, by Warwick, went for
$10. Four promising bitch puppies sold for $15 each, The
fox-terriers started with Mr. Kelly’s champion Scarsdale, 4
years, by Joker. Mr. John Dunne got him for $120; Clover
elle, a prize bitch, brought $75, and Clover Blossom, $50.
Hight others belonging to Mr. Kelly were soid at lower
prices. Mr, Belmont’s consignment consisted of six fox-
terriers. Blemton Saffron, 1883, by Belgrave Primrose,
brought $40; Blemton Rosebud, 1883, by Warren Joe, $32;
Blemton Marigold, 1884, by Terror, #30; Blemton Tansy, 1885,
510; Dancer, March, 1886, by Regent Yox, $25, and Hrisky
March, 1886, by Regent Vox, $22.
WINSTED SHOW,.—The premium lists and entry blanks
are now ready and may be had on Abpiicanton to the superin-
tendent, F. D. Hallett, Winsted, Conn. American Kennel
Club rules will govern. Fifty-five classes. Premiums for
most breeds; dog class, $5 and $3; bitch class, $3) and $8, and
puppy class, $3 and $2. Forty specials, ranging from $10
cash to a dozen cans of dog food.
DOG LOST.—My W., A. Coster’s Neliie Druid strayed
away last Saturday. Is small, black and white, and some-
what stiff in hindquarters. Return to Mr. Coster’s resi-
dence on Linden Boulevard, fourth house from Flatbush
avenue, Hlatbush, L. 1., or to me.i—HERM. F. SCHELLEASS (6
Brevoort Place, Brooklyn, WN. Y.),
8312
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
[Noy. 11, 1886.
SS Se eee
IRISH SETTER TRIALS,—Hditor Forest and Stream
Please state that no handler will be permitted to run any
dog in the Irish Setter Club field trials who has trained an
entry on the grounds on which the trials are to be held.
Byerything looks very fayorable for the meet, The entries
will close Noy. 15,—MAx WENZEL (Fisher's Island, N. ¥.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes mist be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Jné Fellows and Ruby Fellows. By E. A, Higgings, Cohocton.
N. Y,, for black cocker spaniel dog and bitch, whelped Oct. 22,
1886, by Bosco (A.K.R. 3091) out of Silk’s Pearl (Hornell Silk—Hor-
nell Sunshine). ’
Jim Fellows and Snap Fellows. By E. A. Higgins Cohocton, N-Y,,
, 1886, by Royal Jet
for liver cocker spaniel dogs, whelped Aug.
(A.K.R. 2002) out of imported Flirt.
Col, Sam, By Chas. Streety, Cohocton, N. Y., for liver cocker
spaniel dog, whelped Aug. 12, 1886, by Royal Jet (A.K.R. 2002) out
of imported Flirt.
Dick Fellows. By BE. A. Higgins, Cohocton, N.Y., for black cocker
spaniel dog, whelped Oct. 22, 1886, by Bosco (A.K.R. 8991) out of
Silk’s tuby (Hornell Silk—Hornell Sunshine). _
Roger. By L. Gardner, Mount Vernon, N. Y., for white, black
and tan English setter dog, whelped Dec. 18, 1885, by Count Noble
out of Queen Meg. ‘
Sport. By G. B. Sweetnam, Toronto, Can., for solid black cocker
spaniel dog, whel pee July 20, 1886, by Black Pete (Obo, Jr.—Phen-
sie) out of Bessie C. (Obo I1.—Darkie),
Modicska and Mliss. By Terra Cotta Kennels, Toronto, Can,,
for white with black head and white with black head and shoul-
der and spot on root of tail greyhound bitches, whelped Oct.16,
1886, by Memnon (Caliph—Polly) out of Stealing Away.
Moliie McGuire, Mcg Merriliies and Moonlight. By Terra Cotta
Kennels, Toronto, Can., for two white with fawn heads and one
white with fawn patch on head greyhound bitches, whelped Oct.
16, 1886, by Memnon (Caliph—Polly) out of Stealing Away.
Middleton and Magician. By Terra Cotta Kennels, Torcnto, Can.,
for black and white and white with fawn patches on eyes grey-
hound dogs, whelped Oct. 16, 1886, by Memnon (Caliph—Polly) out
of Stealing Away.
BRED,
ts" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Mollic—Rego. Dudley Holbrook’s (Sing Sing, N. Y.) mastiff
bitch pe ate (A.K.R. 3879) to Dwight Holbrook’s Rego (A.K.R.
341), Oct. 28,
Countess—liford Caution. E. H, Hoore's (Melrose, Mass.) mastiff
bitch Countess (Turk—Jule) to his ford Caution, Oct. 23.
Bess—Iiford Caution. E. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.) mastiff bitch
Bess (Major—Moll) to his ford Caution, Oct. 16.
Gip—Merchant Prince. E. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.) St. Ber-
nard bitch Gip (Rex—Brunhild) to his Merchant Prince, Oct. 28.
Gloria—Merchant Prince, J. K. Emmett’s (Albany, N.Y.) St.
Bernard bitch Gloria (Rector—Jura) to E. H. Moore’s Merchant
; Prince, Oct. 19. A : f
Dora—Beaufort. J. Laning’s (Wilkesbarra, Pa.) pointer bitch
Dora Riess Bang—Rose) to C. H. Mason’s Beaufort (A.K.R. 694),
Oct. 28, .
Patti. M.—Oroxteth. Reserve_ Kennels’ (Cleveland, O.) pointer
See M. (A.K.R. 4652) to Neversink Lodge Kennels’ Croxteth,
Oct. 30.
Lady Mac—Montrose. Dr. A. P. Smith’s (Newton, Conn.) collie
bitch Lady Mac (King Macbeth—Midlothian Lassie) to Lothian
Kennels’ Montrose (A.K.R, 891), Aug. 16. e
Black Diamond—ifontrose. Lothian: Kennels’ (Stepney, Conn.)
collie bitch Black Diamond (King Macbeth—Fannie, A.K.R. 881) to
their Montrose (A.K.R, 891), Oct. 15.
Lady Bdgecomb—Montrose, Lothian Kennels’
sone oto bitch Lady Edgecomb to their
891), Oct. 12.
Tibbie—Montrose. Lothian Kennels’ (Stepney, Conn.) imported
collie bitch Tibbie (Tramp—Heather) to their Montrose (A.K.R.
891), Sept. 29. -
Midiothian Lassic—Montrose. Lothian Kennels’ (Stepney, Conn.)
eollic bitch Midlothian Lassie (A.K.R. 2124) to their Montrose
(A.K.R. 891). Oct. 1. : : ; i
Madie—Montrose. W.E. Disbrow’s (Bridgeport, Conn.) imported
collie bitch Madie to Lothian Kennels’ Montrose (A.K.R,. 891),
Sept, 22.
Tannie—Montrose. Wm. Ryans (Monroe, Conn.) collie bitch
Fannie to Lothian Kennels’? Montrose, Aug. 13. ;
Janct—Montrose. W. T. Wells’s (Hartford, Conn.) collie bitch
Janet (Ben Ledi—Tibbie) to Lothian Kennels’ Montrose (ALK.R.
891), Sept. 22.
WHELPS.
[= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Silk’s Pearl. E. A. Higgins’s (Cohocton, N.Y.) cocker spaniel
bitch Silk’s Pearl (Hornell Silk—Hornell Sunshine), Oct. 22, three
(two dogs!, by H. O. Hart’s Bosco (A.K.R. 3991). ’
Judy. Excelsior fish Water Spaniel Kennels' (Milwaukee, Wis.)
Irish water spaniel bitch Judy Fi eee oe udy), Oct. 2, six (five
dogs), by their The O’Donoghue (Mickey Kree— ily O’Connor).
Stealing Away. Terra Cotta Kennels’ (Toronto, Can.) greyhound
bitch Stealing Away, Oct. 16. nine (four dogs), by their Memnon
(Caliph—Polly); twodead. : ;
Ferry. T. i. Rivers'’s (Bridgeport, Conn.) pointer bitch Perry
(Tammany—Erie), Oct. 16, seven (ihree dogs), by Westminster Ken-
nel Club’s Bang Bang.
SALES.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Tamera, Fawn mastiff bitch, age not given, ue? Beau out of
Boomah, by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to R, A. Craig, St. Paul,
Minn.
liford Hugo. Fawn mastiff dog, whelped July 11, 1886, by Iford
Gaution ovt of Brenda il., by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to E. L.
White, Lowell, Mass. ,
Ilford Senator. Fawn mastiff dog, whelped Dec. 20, 1885, by I1-
ford Caution out of Brenda II., by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to
S. R. Bailey, Amesbury, Mass. ‘
Turk. Wawn mastiff dog, age not given, by Rajah out of Brenda,
by ®. H, Moore, Melrose, Mass., to Wm. Hood, Minneapolis,
Minn
Stepney, Conn.)
ontrose (A,K.R.
Buck Gladstone. Black, white and tan English setter dog,
whelped Aug. 9, 1886. by Rex Gladstone (A.K.R. 2167) out of Little
Fraud, By G. F, Clark, St. George’s, Del., to Geo. Schikorsky, Des
Moines, la.
Nobie Wind’em.. Blue belton English setter dog, Niele July
15, 1886, by Rex Gladstone (A.K.R. 2157) out of Countess Wind’em
7
(A.K.R. 2560), by G. F. Clark, St. George’s, Del., to Geo. Schikorsky,
Des Moines, fa. \
Clara Win@em and Cora Wind'em, Black, white and tan Eng-
lish setter bitches, whelped July 15, 1886, by Rex Gladstone out of
Oountess Wind’em, by G. F. Clark, St. George’s, Del,, to Geo.
Schikorsky, Des Moines, Ia. fi }
Grover and Frankie. Fawn mastifi dog and bitch mheled May
6, 1886, by Iiford Caution out of Countess, by E, H. Moore, Melrose,
Mass., to C. S. Betts, Orlando, Fla. A
Merenant Prince—Miranda, se Orange and white St. Ber-
nad dog, whelped July 12, 1886, by H. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to
©. W. Goodrich, Hinsdale, Mass.
Merchant Prince—Bernie V. whelp. Sunes and white St. Ber-
nard dogs, whelped April 23, 1886, by H. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass.,
one eae to H. 8. Pitken, Hartford, Conn,, and R. C. Quiggle,
Toledo, O.
Tford Caution—Brenda IT. whelps. Fawn _mastiff dogs, whelped
July 11, 1836. by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., one each to W. V.
Morse, Omaha, Neb., and C. F. Cluett, Troy, N. Y.
liford Caution—Countess whelps. Fawn mastifis, whelped May 6,
; by BH. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., a dog to OC. W. Goodrich,
Hinsdale, Mass., and a bitch to R. M. Conway, Owensboro, Ky.
Obo Il.—Darkie wheips. Black cocker spaniels, whelped Sept. 9,
1886, by P. Cullen, Salmon Falls, N. H,, a og to J. P. Willey, same
place, and a bitch to C. F. Hamilton, Philadelphia, Pa.
Obo II.—Darivie vnelp. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped
March 24, 1850, by P, Cullen, Salmon Falls, N. H., to J P. Willey,
Bame place. }
Hl¢hia, Jr.—Pequot Jess whelp. Red Irish setter dog, whelped
July 28, 1886, by k'reestone Kennels, Middletown, Conn., to Ralph
Burr, same place. ;
Prinee. Lemon and white English setter dog. whelped Noyem-
ber, 1882, by Uknow out of Queen, by Chautauqua Kennels, Sheri-
dan, N. Y., to C. R. Gibson, Salamanea, N.Y.
Leo. ed Irish setter dog, whelped Dec. 10, 1884 (A.K,R. 844), by
ora es et Brooklyn, N. ¥Y., to Associated Fanciers, Phila-
elphia, Pa.
Banderole.. Tri-color basset hound bitch, whelped May 3, 1886,
by Nemours (A.K.R. 870) out of Fleur de Lis (A.K.R. 2887), by Asso-
Ce aneioney Philadelphia, Pa., to John Skwardson, Chestnut
1
3 %
Midget. Black, tan and white beagle bitch, whelped 1882 (A.K.R.
a8) by oe Fanciers, Philadelphia Pa,, to H. C. Rogers,
: ass.
Count’ Waldo (A.K.R. 1501)—Lofty (A.K.R. #831) whelp. Fawn
mastiff bitch, age not given. by Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia,
Pa.., to Albert A. Deig, Louisville, Ky,
pit. TMi A, sf i
ack, white and tan Llewellin setter bitch, whelped November.
86, by Chautauqua Kennels, Sheridan N. Y., ie Mr. Fenton,
Jamestown, N.Y.
Wemours (A.K.R. 870)—Fleur de Lis(A.K.R. 2387) whelps. Tri-
color_ and lemon and white basset hound bitches (two), whelped
May 5, 188 by Morris Burhaus, Barrytown, N. ¥., to ‘Associated
Fanciers, Ph adelphia, Pa. .
Sir Kdiser—Gipsey whelps.. Three black, white and tan smooth-
coated shepherd dogs, whelped Aug, 81, 1886, by A. W. Fulton,
Skaneateles, N. Y., to Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
W. 8. 58., Providence.—Is there any cure for a dog who has fits
when hunted? Ans. Keep the bowels free with castor oil, Give
ten drops of the tincture of nux yomica three times daily. There
are very many causes for fitsin dogs, Full particulars would aid
us in making a diagnosis.
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Address a communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
RANGE AND GALLERY.
WILMINGTON RIFLE CLUB.—Regular Ly 4
at Schuetzen Park, Massachutetts fees Dobos cates si
Badge Match. 200yds. off-hand.
HVBUSGCUNS: pueins elec eh ott bene vee 910 911 7111210 8 10-97
Dats! BELL settee ht aceite ie tae ane take 109 7 911 71011 9 10-91
CUT GIne SES COOL, Mae eek ant teiis ereerrne s " 7 % 9 712111010 9—88
HL SIMPSOD. 0... ee eee e vse ee eee ce ee eee 10 7 Til 8 7 91010 9—88
WaOGonnor asap aee. nue weep Maen fo 6 88. 18) “7-16 9S s0 73
J MNewimatns.?.wotussietre eee lee 610 4°97..5 % 3410 8dI—a
Di ebLLOrne level en eeeoeecidutccar ce qe 428 7 845 6 5 6—55
HDRES RT yoo oe n= Aes Bees, See Se Meee 2002202 8 5 6-20
Second Match. 100yds. off-hand.
DOOD Oe teh vere ree eres coca et oy Q 11 12 12 12 10 12 12 12 11—114
CEES ree gt ec naatiebic 8st ewice 12.12 10 10 10 11 12 12 12 12—113
HB See cg diereiedh at se eee ee tlt ote Mi12711012N 921 12-111
WV SOM OTN OT <Peate hat rier sea vane settee 10 8 10 11 12 12 10 10 12 122-1
H Simpson RAL on SSO BISHOP RORS 4 11 10 11 10 10 10 11 10 10 11—104
JHE MRE LIDU bile cele caine loci ase 9T11111 921 8 8 10—160
ed LIOEREY Eau onb sete e tae ree 9 9 611 8 7 8 810—88
IME OrhO Mia es ee en So eres 89911 6 8 210 8 8—7%4
THOMASTON, Conn., Oct. 80.—The heavy clouds with rains
of the time, made a very bad light for our shooting to-day, “The
wind veered from the seven to nine o’clock points. Subjoined are
he scores:
epee Diy rusia ee Soak ASAT AAA gen 79 7910 7 8 8 % "9
JS AS51022 a Ree ET 8957 7 610 7.6 6-71
Wren PARP ORNS tubes anot pe omes sels 1085 9 7 6% 7 5 5—69
ECan held er sin) eestt eee cen sey 46796 46 6 7% 7-61
WORCESTER, Mass., Nov. 6—The Worcester City Guard
Company A, Second Regiment, M. V. M., have had a aren g
shoots the past summer and this fall for practice, and haye under
the rules qualified the following members as marksmen:
N. f lifieation 10 put of bl
ecessary score for qualification 40 out of a possi 50i “
secutive phate Bi both 200 and 500yds.: = Wipperman
‘ ASE 500yds.
THOU SALA Othe Leer cos skh mo seas 4335544444 —40) 4444553544 —49
Sergt J R Cleveland. He . 58444545 ” 644454454443
Sergt M H Tisdell,... 554434355543 4344355555 48
Corp A D Jefferson.. 4445534445—42 5353345534—40
Corp C W Flint...... . 445483445440 445453524440
Corp EG Barrett...0....-ecresses anes 8345444454 4) 4445434345 40
YTV AB LALO Ves elas p sis ae tse aiehs 5544554545—46 5444455444 AB
Priy,cA HeOBrO wD ds. sees. caresses assay 5444435345—41 4544545324—41
Priv GM Fogerty. .:..2..2........... A5Addd ddd 49 4625958455—40
Priya A JOHNSON. 5. By eke y scl r ors 5454544445—44 5554843444 —4]
PRyIeh Bolas: lies vr sehwnsk eh 3354454545—40 534445344440
PrivcAssMaylands soo. hee uaedestes 54D443444—4] 553444444440
Second Olass. |
; N SeePaey score 20 out of a possible 25, in 5 consecutive shots, at
200yds.:
Capt W D Preston.....,. 4444420 Pyt A H Fogerty........ 43445—20
Lieut James Harly.... -. 25b53—22 Pyt AW Hoyle.......... 44345—20
Sergt F I Townsend..... 45544—22 Pvt J W Lepire......... §4554—21
Musician G BE Sweet.....45444—21 Pvt GE Lawrence...... 44544—21
Pyt W H Carrico ..,... Ad44d— 20)”
Third Class.
He, score, 17 out of a possible 25, in 5 consecutive shots, at
200yds. :
Seret H F Merritt.......44844—19 Corp OS Perry.,...,....35244—18
Pvt W E Ballon......... 45352—17 Pyt J F Goodwin........ 33443—17
Pyt GW Mosman..,..., 3442417 Pyt C B Titlow.......... 44533—19
Pvt J D McIntosh....- .. 4335419 Pvt E Landry......,.... 4353419
Pvt G D Spaulding...-.. 4434318 PytIW Tainter..... . 53443—19
BULL’S HEAD RIFLE CLUB.—Regular practice shoot of win-
ter season, commencing Noy. 5: _M. Dorrler 119, J. Schiitz 117, G.
Zimmermann 117, C. Gensch 112, L. Bradfisch 110, G. Gross 109, C.
Dickert 101, A. Liss 100, B. Wragge 96, E. San BORER DTS 94, 'T.
Lowe 67. This club will hold their third annual invitation ball at
Schultze’s Hall, 101 Avenue A, on Jan. 10, 1887, to which they invite
all their friends.
BOSTON, Nov. 6.—A dark and stormy sky pereted the large
number of riflemen that gathered at the Massachusetts rifie range
to-day to shoot in the maich, but some very fine scores were re-
corded. Messrs. N. Washburn and J. Francis each made clean
scores of 100 in the rest aA lee ae pene are the scores made:
est Match.
BelACIS, Mos ee en ate samen arte 10 10 1010 10 10 19 10 10 10—100
Ie Washburn, Eipeititiics ie nsnarice 10 10 10 10 10 10 13 10 10 10—100
DL Chase, F ,..--- ---10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10— 99
J BMunroe...... 10101010 910 91010 10— 98
AL Bundy, F 101010 91010 91010 9~— 97
HS Foster, A 910 9101010 91015 9~— 96
HC Pike, A.. Sie 9101010 810 8§ 10 10 10— 95
T Oliver, A.. 10101010 710 9 8 10 10— 94
J W Soule, A viressee 8 91010 910 9.9 8 9-91
(EG. tn) S Een Tbs ee ee JB ras rk para Spec el ley r= 8 10 10 10— &2
Off-Hand Decimal Match.
We) SBOE IGE yess eee fee. = clea re pee (a 5a : : sh
W Henrys fy veescreetseeseete recess 6% 68 8 8 81010 7 He
H Withington, C.......ccrseense oes ~8 8 ¥ 610 9 9 6 8 5—%5
Budge) eee ccs antes rinceyeee 5798 6689 8 8
NG WITTE Ones vee bods ape carats be = es Ye OO: Se a
GO -Dickinsony Gir... eases assesses 675 8 910 49 5 710
J B Munroe, A........ Perabo ai 4365729 8 9 6—O7
Bap eee OES erates eee i Mae pics
WANG at Oehee kul sine a humor a iepieds '
, Pistol Match. 2nd iba
Bp ROTO Ela a a eins cip-0 sc ounovoa Ee ettinle oteeaad nada bene ace Rendote bi oa
© Carter rr inteeh poo Widen torte pda ipa lauinas ance 9 6 810 T— 40
T Oliver...... Pates on tad A att tera sd Hace acta 710 6 6 10— 389
IBAETOUSGV Ui hide wale ae toed Dae a laelepaye etek tered seeee Dd 6 T 5 DO 36
OOTOs assess 5 sda phat be go eieeiee eee as .6 810 5 6— 35
LA Lowell....... Date ee nha pPraiasisleeee tt aa tee ke eee 5 9 510 5— a
SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 24.—The regular monthly shoot of the
California Schuetzen Club took place this afternoon at Harbor
View Park. The weather was all that could be desired, and some
capital scoring was made. Ring targets were used, each member
being allowed 20 shots at the 200yds. range, the rifleman who suc-
ceeded in striking nearest the center of the ring being adjudged
the winner. The following are the points made: A. Zeiker, dead
center; F. O. Young, 44; Captain ne, 6444; J. Stanton, Tag O.
Burmeister, 76; A. Pollak, 78; A. Renbold, 8944; F. Bockeman, 9134;
W. Ehbrenpfort, 10144; A. J. Field, 152144. The dead-center sho
made by A, Zeiker was considered particularly good, it having
been made in California but on one previous occasion. :
There was a small attendance at the Shell Mound Rifle Bae.
to-day, many of the usual attendants being lured away by the
superior sport that is offered in ene the game season.
f
SU eLTnna ae an Ge na ante! PE
very good scores at two distances,
-R. 599)—Trusty Gladstone (A.K.R. 1550) whelp..
Diess, who recorded 88. The City Guard Rifle Club, composed
members of the B Company, Ist iefentien had its regular monthly
Inedal shoot.. The result and the scores of the winners of the vari-
ous Classes, are as follows;
First Class Medal.
AS Ramm, 200yds..2..2,......00055 iy heer, 5454454444
Second Class Medal. ries
A Shula, 200yds,....... So OTP Cais cent sae 444455544 5-44
Third Class Medal.
E'S Taylor, 200yds...,....2..ce.205 peed ses; 034345344 3-36
Capt. F, A. Kuhls and Gen. Lew Townsend had seyeral matches
for tonic cups before the 200yds, target. After his first defeat,
Gen. Townsend repeatedly demanded satisfaction, but darkness
intervened before he was able to defeat the splendid scores made
by the Captain.
_ NEW ORLEANS, Oct, 31.—The following score was made dur-
ing the week at Clinton’s gallery, at 30yds., out of a possible 168
oints:
Win SWViGIBS Sait save rapeseed SUARVATEOTIC ls 555-5 psec viet easx > ae 162
ISU AEM OCI) ee ee eee petines 164 sunk WHI... ssc vers hake ae 162
een reer arses cneWee nae ie ve ere ee Shuen ants 161
ahve taetcnne beth CEeee | REODOL sa. asters lace) eases
E_W Marborough............ 163 ER Star MTOR RCE PEt fe ie iss
The following is the result of the shooting match between the
ue pe ay Be AUS ge pine place at i latter's
Tr svreet, between Craps and Love streets, dist
50yds., bullseye 2in., possible 825 pointe a) Pena
Eicke Team, Hunter Team,
M Hunter....... ble neniathetwteny ri (Cyne Megs tne ey hs reverb Be 5 eben eae 215
Goeo-Boydell. eee, 262 C Schindler............. ee 272.
Thos Brockett. -..0...0.0),05- 250 (AM PORS: cena on crea pet 270
OhnMIGEN Vy, . eee re -.+++4..264 Jos Smith.-...,. ‘ eens 275
Pat Powers. shies sere 200 IL Rickertis ia. bade 24
HC Claibome sn.) ie Af Want Skinner V5.4 ba ek ses oe PAR
1590 1558
J, T. Seaward and F. Baker, scorers; H. L. Kenny, judge.
Hicke Team No. 2 and the Atlantic Team had a shoot on Satur-
day evening at a 2in. bullseye, at 50yds., 325 possible points, with
the following result;
Eicke Team No, 2, Atlantic Team,
CaptEL Lenny 3: 6%... 262. Capt A Jones: 2) 2.1.08... 274
ESIre ners wegen ns pra erert 230 Obi: . san sheetes corr rcees 259
EVHICEG Rp. tee se ude tga 2d JELODEEIB, nesnevasdsosccereree 232
DT Seaward fy es ee Fob HM NOT Act puke tices cee tnd 229
BY GWOT Swi eso ee saa swe + 2S Shear aac eas nyse nee Lee 249
J Swan.. eather lo! Wi SUMUMIOLS. haat sete eree aes
in which over
es,
. b00yds, Total.
of 24 48
2 47
25 46
fs 25 46
FC McLewee, State staff, .......00..20 cc cesceee -- 25 46
JR Keitel 7 tir Sap emote neler Pea esc ahs 'sise se 22 24 46
US Hua be HuEther be deal tas tex s ovo eens nade d 23 23 46
W.: H Palmer, f, Kh. practice;:.....-.2.0 .iiy.es5 20 25 45
TOPEKA, Oct, 28.—The Topeka Rifle Club shot a friendly tele-
graph match with the Carson City, Nevada, Rifle Club to-day.
Oonditions: 8 men, 10 shots each, 200yds., off-hand, standard Ameri-
can target. The following is the eee the home team:
ROD THOMPSON. sss ce cowie a hae 4861098 8 9 6 97%
Fs Pane ie eeens ee Po eet 9 Doe OTD 9 973
EH Martin... ..,... eS? icaktut 61076777 7 6 6—7
RH James.......- TE eaciee ieee tes .610 8 8 ¢ 5 810 5 8—71
CUO Maiti hittc ype wae ern wee 6710 8 6 668 9 &70
G Harrison wii sse satus oeene 6849 74 9 710 5-69
Reed McCarter................ 8 8 6 7 4 65 FT 6 6-66
SW Hdwardss al) 2) il eade 7578 9-4 4 8 8 3—63—561
CLEVELAND, Noy. 1.—The semi-monthly badge shoot of the
Cleveland Police Rifle Team was held this afternoon. Patrolman
Blood won the badge, making 47 out of a possible 50 at 800yds. The
following is the score:
WATHOT ns eatess a3 tte 444555554546 Blood....... to eeees - DABDD5HE354 AT
Gates.s: clivesessess 4454554455—45 Hustace........+9e 5455454444 —44
McCready........ 5. 4ABASS4434—B6
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication showld be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries, Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
NEW YORK, Noy. 6.—Regular monthly shoot of the Washing-
ton Heights Gun Club for the club badge, a beautiful trophy, at
the club grounds, at One Hundred and Sixty-eighth street and
Twelfth avenue. The attendance was poor and theshooting ditto.
Mr. Harrison won for the third consecutive time and it is his
roperty. Fifteen clays and bats:
Harrison........ 110110101111001I-9 EH Fox........ 100001110010111—8
Snooks.......... 100110100111100—8 Davidson.......100110101111100—9
Glase@r. ose eee 001111110001100—8 Parsons......... 100000000000600—L
Tie, miss and go out at 3 birds: Harrison 3, Davidson 0. Sweep-
stakes, 8 birds each: Glazer 2, Pox 1, Snooks?2, Davidson3.—HB. H. F.
BOSTON, Noy. 3.—A good number of shotgun men visited the
range at Walnut Hill Range. to-day and shot in the “diamond
match” and other matches. The weather conditions were of the
best, and good scores were made. Followingisa list of the matches
and prize winners. Final winners of diamonds—Stanton a, Swift
b, Snow ce, Nichols d, Sanborn f. The score: Six clay-pigeons—
Wardwell first, Nichols second, Six clay-pigeons—Snow first
Charles second, Harris third. Six clay-pigeons—Nichols an
Wardwell first, Charles second, Harris third. Six blackbirds—
Wardwell and Swift first, Harris and Sanborn second, Stanton
third. Three Weane quail—Wilson first, Stanton and Nichols sec-
ond, Wardwell third, Six eles eons—Wardwell and Wilson
first, Stanton and Lawson second. Nichols and Swift third. Six
straightaway clay pigeons—Stanton first, Sanborn and Wilson
second, Brett and Nichols third. Ten clay-pigeons—Stanton and
Swift first, Snow and Nichols second, Wardwell third. Badge
match—Seven clay-pigeons—Wardwell first, Sanborn second,
Lawson third. Badge match—Three pairs blackbirds— Wilson
first, Lawson second, Nichols third. Three pairs clay-pigeons—
Stanton and Wilson first, Nichols second, Snowthird. Walk-up—
Six clay-pigeons—Swift and Wardwell first, Sanborn second, Law-
son third, Seven blackbirds—Stanton first, Wilson second, Swift
third. Five clay-pigeons—Stanton first, Wilson and Snow second.
Diamond Match,
*Stanton,.... 1111111 11 10 11-12 *Lawson..... 0101101 10 11 10— 8
*Wardwell,..1111111 10171 10—11 Snow.-:.......1001001 10 11 00—
*$witt, ....-.: 1111111 1010 10—10 WNichols....... 0001101 11 10 H—
Visitors’ Match.
*Sanborn ....1011011 11 11 10—10 Wilson...,.,.1110001 1011 H— 9
*Prize winners. .
BOSTON GUN CLUB.—There will be a shooting tournament on
the grounds of the club, at Well on, Mass., next Thursday,
Noy, 18 The principal event will be shooting for the Climax
diamond badge. Another tournament will be held on Dec, 8, the
principal eyent doring the day being the shooting for an elegant
gold per presented by the club.—D. Kirkwoop, Boston, Secre-
tary and Treasurer,
“The dogs of war” haye been let loose once more. Our
usually quiet village was thrown into a fever heat on Tues-
day evening last, by the appearance of two noted nimrods
from New York, armed and equipped with all the moderm
conveniences for slaying bears and catamounts. They proved
to be Dr, Frank Knapp, of Hudson street, and Colonel Colb
of the N. Y. Pension Bureau. Wednesday they made a rai
on the game at Mongaup Valley, under the guidance of Mr.
Howard Tillotson. One of their most exciting episodes con-
sisted in the chasing for nearly two hours atter what they
supposed was an immense ‘jack rabbit.” He led them
through tangled thickets and dense undergrowth, through
devious ways and obscure paths, but the Doctor y
‘brought the game low by a well-directed shot. A shout of
exultation brought the others to his side, when it was dis-
covered thata neighbor’s ete white oat had been slain. The
Doctor claims that as a shot he is perfection and will her-
a ev be known as‘‘Acme.”’—Port Jervis (N. ¥.) Gazette, Oct,
4
)
7
CRUISE OF THE COOT.
XX VInt -
LYMOUTH was the scene of some stirring events during the
war, The ironclad ram Albemarle was here prepared to
foree the blockade of the Sound. While moored at the docks, sha
was attacked by the daring Lieutenant Cushing, of the U: 8. Navy,
in an open launch and blown up by a torpedo run out on a) ale
over the bows of the launch, Cushing’s crew were nearly all killed
oF drowned in the adventure. Cushing himself escaped by swim-
ming and hiding in the marshes until nearly exhausted, At
present Plymouth is a typical Southern country town of the better
sort and is not without sigus of material prosperity. The business
Steet runs along the river bank and is lined with small frame
buildings of the barn order of architecture, the general aspect
being not unlike the main thoroughfare of a Western mining
camp. The buildings are isolated ‘‘ because about once a year the
town burns down” and no merchant cares to erect a costly struc-
ture. Ruins of burnt buildings were plentiful and seemed to jus-
tify the precautions taken against serious loss. There is no fire
department, and if there were it could do next to nothing to pre-
went 2 conflagration. A number of rather dilapidated piers jut
into the river and serve as landings to numerous steamers plying
up the Roanoke, When cotton comesin the town grows lively.
Bales are stackedin great piles on the wharves and in storehouses.
The country round about makes its annual purchases and Settle-
menis, which causes money to circulate. There is always consid-
erable stir in the town, for its interests are many-sided, The sur-
rounding land is fertile and produces liberal crops in cotton, corn
and market produce. Agricultural machinery is in general use on
the large farms. Hven traction engines find employment on the
‘h-roads towing crop-laden wagons into the city. _ 7 ;
While cruising through the streets a familiar whir of shafting
in a long low building attracted my attention and I was surprised
to discover aregular machine shop with lathes, planers, boring
tools and a full outfit for working in metal. Before the doors
were cotton-gins, boilers, engines, presses and castings of all sorts.
An enterprising Southerner with a good deal of the thrifty Yankee
about him had started the concern not long ago with his savings
earned as a salesman of machinery for Northern houses. He had
strewn cotton gins about the neighboring counties in such pro-
fusion that a repair shop became a necessity. So he gave up “the
road” and now conducts the first machine shop south of Norfolk.
Not satisfied with this he has erected a large mill for working up
the wealth of native woods, and in this has met with great success.
Shingles are turned out in vast quantities and shipped_ by steamer
or schooner to Northern centers. Balustrades turned out of ash,
oak and. walnut are sent by the thousands to builders in Washing«
ton, Tools were being added for the manufacture of furniture,
which, with some capital, can be carried on with great profit, the
inatgiu being as high as 40 per cent. No locality could be more
favorably situated, for the material is right at the door in imex-
haustible quantity, and shipment by water up and down the whole
coast, A number of lumber and shingle mills are nowin operation
and Plymouth has become a headquat'ters for these industries,
The fisheries of Roanoke River are another source of wealth to
the place, shad and herring patie the fresh waters in great
numbers during February, March and April. Last springsaw the
largest run of fishin twenty years, and the people were corre-
spondingly elated. The darkies and poor whites had a surfeit of
fish and money in their pockets. Tyo menu would paddle out in a
canoe paying ont theit drift net asteim across the river, The net
was allowed to drift down with the current half a mile and then
hauled in, The catch would average thirty to forty_per day,
worth thirty-five cents a pair in Plymouth, I heard one old
woman sing out to her young hopeful, “Johnny, we want some
fish for dinner.” . “Alright, m’am,” said Johnny, as he jumped
into his dugout with a chum and threw outa small drift net over
the stern, In twenty minvites he returned with shad enough fora
whole week’s consumption, a sturgeon and a lot of herring for
which he had no use.
From the business quarter the hills rise in gentle undulation,
the streets being laid outsquare. On the crest of these hills are
handsome avenues, well shaded, with hard roads and well-kept
sidewalks, Neat little cottage residences are scattered at inter-
vals along these drives, cach surrounded by a pretty garden of
lawns and flower beds and cooly nestled among overhanging bows
of shade trees. Many of these dwellings are recent additions.
some have architectural pretensions, and with their ornamenta:
iron fences mdicate a well-to-do community.
On the principal avenue, in a space of greensward, the county
court howse has been erected. This is rather an ungainly wooden
box of two stories, with a belfry on top, the public character of
which is announced by the ragged paths leading up to a dirty
door, the soiled windows and the regulation crew of slouchy indi-
viduals in top boots and broad-brimmed felt hats, who lean back
up to the building, intent upon keeping it from falling over, while
they squirt tobacco juice at some imaginary mark ahead. It
happens to be “cote week” and court in the Sonth is synonymous
with a general gathering of the country clans for a grand palaver
and comparison of notes, said notes being mainly family gossip of
a very racy cort and the state of the “craps.” Some exciting case
is going on within, for the building is pace the surplus over-
flowing by sitting ijn the windows. All have their hats off and are
intently following the points made by the learned opposing rural
counsel as to whether Jones had ‘orter” keep his chickens out of
Brown's field or whether Brown was guilty of a heinous crime in
going gunning aiter the interloping fowl.
The weather had suddenly turned warm, the sun’s rays being
extremely poweriul at midday and I found the Coot’s cockpit the
most comfortable and coolest in-which to loaf for a day until my
expected mail from New York shonld arrive. The river afforded
plenty of life and pastime, and the natives in their canoes good
material for an “interview.” Farmers from up river floated leis-
urely down stream in their dugouts, Jaden with the usual pro-
ducts of their calling. These were sold or bartered in town.
Canoes which descended in the morning could he observed pad-
dling their way home in the deepening shades of the twilight
hours. Paterfamilias would wield the paddle in the stern and
before hint would be piled the inevitable bag of meal, sundry
groceries and may be a few yards of calico for the old woman. Oc-
casionally a young hopeful, clad airily in homespun chirt and
‘breeches, erouched up in the bow, would stare wonderingly
he Coot ont Gesnerat ratel y attempt feral ont the bi years ep
ber, A shi of antigua: {tern was always close
pantie. Tauzzle prot = over ite ‘boat’s side, “For the
?
‘ter
“ait hai
*
POST OFFICE
squirrels in the woods,” said a gentine representative of his class,
us he slowed down alongside the Coot and spontaneously responded
to my plau to interview him concerning the game of the country,
‘They are more plentiful than ever this year. It is seldom I go
home without fresh meat, and right good eating they be.” There
are plenty of deer in Bertie county, he went on, and hunting the
minx, otter and muskrat for their furs is still a paying industry.
Quail are not common, but ducks can be shot in great numbers in
season. The swampy forests are a stronghold for game, and owin
to the difficulties of pursuit constitute an excellent preserve.
Saw a number of big muskrats during my short stay in the river.
The swam fearlessly across the Coot’s bow and it was lucky for
them that the highly refined morality of the cockpit was a bar to
their wanton destruction.
Late in the afternoon I made for the post office, and of course
met the whole town, fram the long-haired, good-natured yokel:
who bashtfully inquired for their letters, to the usual bevy of gig-
sling young missés, who in the South, as elsewhere, can do a lot of
talking without saying anything, The poor postmaster was sc
flustered by their onslaught that I gave him time io cool down
before presenting an order for funds. Some really elegant turn-
suts drew up before the door, and the occupants proved to be
ladies quite stylishly dressed, from which the agricultural wealth
of the country can be inferred, I bought some coffee and tried tc
have it ground in the store. The thirty-dollars-a-month clerk was
quite taken aback at such an idea, and insisted on selling me a
fancy brass-bound grinder. I compromised by offering him ¢
nickel to grind the coffee in the self same fancy machine. It took
him twenty minutes, and when he got throngh the grinder was
only fit for a second-hand shop. As it slowiy dawned upon him
that.a nickel was poor consolation, I sailed throngh the door.
leaving him sadly collapsed in return for the haughty thirty-
dollars-a-month alr in which he attended to my wants. Afte)
sunset a light air sprang up, and I cleared out for the mouth of
the Roanoke, where anchor was dropped for the night.
The wind next day fortunately came out from the west, en-
abling me-to steer east for the Scuppernong River and Columbia
as the next port. Ina southeaster this would have been impossi-
| ble against the high sea such a wind raises. Passed out around
f
the hghthouse and gave the stumps on the point a berth, then laid
course parallel to the south shore and leisurely drove along before
SS
Per eM MT
cf
=
l
i
AT COLUMBIA.*
had some trouble locating ‘it, but after a while discovered it with
the sounding pole and then easily made out two big stakes driven
by the steam packets for their guidance. With these stakes in
line the lead is fair. Once in the river the bottom is pretty level
at 10ft. from shore to shore, ‘The elJbows in the river reveal
picturesque groupings of trees and fresh scenery at every turn.
AslI worked the Coot up board after board with no tide to inter-
fere, the afternoon's sail was declared to be the finest bit of tooling
the cruise had so far afforded. Two local schooners were picked
up by the Coot and_so easily winded that they were quickly shut
out by the bends, Farms and fisheries were vassed. The natives
collected on their little wharyes and eagerly followed the move-
ments of the Coot. I steered her almost within reach of these
eritics and then swung the boat round in staysin a way that made
them marvel, for the Coot is particularly quick in stays even fora
catboat. She was justin her element and it was fun showing her
off. The sun had sunk behind the woods fringing the banks, and
the mists of the evening hung over the water when the last elhow
was rounded and the little town Columbia spied out ahead. The
wind died away, and under Gover of darkness the Coot was skulled
up abreast of the houses and her anchor lei go. <A bridge spans
the river and there is a “draw” at the townend. <Assteamers pass
through this draw, the opposite shore should be chosen for
anchorage, but not too close to the bridge for “there be stumps
there, Mister.” !
After things had been snugeed I was leaving over the boom
drawing whifts from the pipe while contemplating the little town
in the warm evening glow. Some youngsters paddled off and
circled round the Coot, gradually drawing nearer.
“Be you the boat what's fetched the lawyers, Mister ?”’ one of
them finally yentured sfter trying in yain to “size up” the Coot.
“What lawyers?”
‘Why, the lawyers that’s tendin’ ote.” h
“Oh, it’s court week here too,is it? No,i did not fetch any
lawyers.”
“Be you here for fish?”
1’ To. ”
“Do you take pictures ?’*
“No, just knocking round for fun.”
1i'Where you from, Mister ?”
“Now York,"
SCUPPERNONG RIVER.
a moderate wind. When out an hour a smart-looking schooner
with a Chesapeake cut to her rig bore away as if to speak me.
Here crew were swinging hats to drawattention. I jibed oyer and
hauled up, passing under the schooner’s lee. The skipper and his
men hailed to know if they had not seen the Coot some months
| beforein Great Wicomico River. It was the same schooner whose
captain warned me against putting to sea with the sky looking so
wild, and whose i a eA storm drove me back into Mill Creek
on the voyage down. The schooner was now bound up to Ply-
mouth in search of a cargo of shingles, the oyster trade in the
Chesapeake having ceased with the expiration of March. I fell in
again with this schooner in Norfolk during the return voyage.
The captain's son was so smitten with the Coot that an offer was
made to take her off my hands. ; :
Nothing further occurred to break the even tenor of the day.
Slowly the yacht closed up on the Laurel Point Lighthouse and
hauled her wind for a harbor in the creek round the point, as it
was too late to beat up the ECO Reno es against the light breeze
drawing right out the river. e creek is entered by a narrow
channel between two overlapping sandbars and_is supposed to be
marked by beacons, but no signs of these could be iound, and I
picked my way in by frequent sounding with a pole and taking
earings from the chart. :
There was not a breath stirring next morning and the sunshone
out warm. Sof turned to for a grand house cleaning fore and aft.
Everything movable was roused out from helow, scrubbed, dried
in the sun and returned to its place. The floor was ri
the bilges scraped clean. Finally I wound up by ta
myself, the first one of the season. Tke water was still very cold.
A few days later the atmospliere grew chilly and forbidding again
until well along in June, the spring this year being very much the
same as in the latitude of New_York, owing to the unusual pre-
valence of easterly weather. While everything was in confusion
on board the Coot a white whale boat sailed alongside and the
keeper from the Laurel Point light stepped aboard, followed by
some of his friends. They were very much interested in the
domestic arrangements of the Coot, and extended a pressing inyi-
tation to remain over with them a few days at their snug little
farm near by. In the afternoon a ight breeze came out the Scup-
pernong. Sail was get on the Coot and a beat up to Columbia
undertaken. The wind increased enough to bring the epee down
to her rail, and the water remained smooth, owing to the turns in
the river. All government marks in the entrance were gone.
A long, very narrow, eutter-like channel Jeads in between two
sand flats. A boat eatias three feet must keep this channel. I
ped up and
ng a swim
“Never heard of the place.” ‘
Columbia lies off the regular rouies of traffic, and with Tyrrel
county, of which it is the seat, forms a little world toiteelf, which
has no concern for_affairs beyond ifs own borders. The whole
peninsula between Albemarle and Pamlico Sounds isisolated from
the rest of the State, having no railroad connection, but depending
upon occasional steam propellers and the universal canoe for
means of communication. ‘This makes the region ard its inhab-
itants quaint and interesting lepacies from Colonial days, retain-
ing much of the primitive simplicity, Lorpitality and fiugality,
and not a little of the social caste of the earlier settlers. A peculiar
trait of the population is their respect for the gentler sex and
Tepereniue of old age, of which I had several illustrations during
my stay.
The town is remarkably neat and clean witha thrifty air and a
fair amount of activity. The herring. fishery was at its height,
and 50 was the noise and boisiercus hilarity of the negroes who
carried on the catch and the women whocleaned and packed away
the fish. All day long acrew cf eight stalwart darkies were en-
gaged in pulling aclumsy scow in a semi-circle in front of the
“battery.” The net was faked or bighted down ona platform
across the stern upon which stood the brawny African in com-
mand, He would order “Pull right. pull left,” as the scow needed
steering, and at the same time pay the net out over the stern. By
means of crabs the net was then drawn ashore and the catch spilt
out upon the battery amid the cheers of the wholecrew. Themen
are paid $18 a month and “found.” The business lasts about three
months and a family of four may clear perhaps £200, a snug sum
in a country where tle cost of living and rent are almost nominal.
Then follows werk upon the farm, the harvest and cotton picking,
Bach dwelling has also its own patch of corn and garden sass,
chickens, ducks and legs, so that a thrifty person can live in ease,
comfort and independence far beyond the lot of _the laborer in
#reat cities. Furthermore, thers is no grog to be had in the
county, a blessing whichis apparent on every side. There is no
drug store in town, but quinine is sold at all places, malarial fever
of a mild type being not uncommon at certain seasons of the year.
Seyeral insatiable sawmills have cleared the timber near by and
are now fed with logs brought from the swamps along ihe edge of
the Sound, The mail arrives three timesa week yia Plymouth
and is distributed from a little office with a new ten-dollar coun-
ter, whichis the pride and admiration of the inhabitants. The
“rascals had been turned out” just before my arrival, and a newly-
fledged postmaster, of highly moral demoeratic persuasion, had
entered upon his duties. He was alittle slow in Spelling out ad=-
314
FOREST AND STREAM.
dresses, but considerately gave me some of the latest papers in his
possession, consisting of goody-goody religious weeklies several
weeks old and not suited to my taste. ““When you see the shutter
down,” he said, “the office is open,”
Dressed up in long togs and canvas yacht shoes I strode through
the streets the first day on a hunt for eggs and potatoes, A lank,
old typical Southerner in top boots and slouch hat sailed up along-
side, and tapping me on the shoulder remarked, “Reminds me of
old war times, those shoes, when we were furnished with mocca-
sins and leather to tie ’em up from Richmond,” <All the forenoon
dusty buggies and mud-splashed one-horse shays had been rolling
across the bridge into town, the occupants rigged out in their best
to attend court and hold the grand palayer customary upon the
occasion. An itinerant artist had erected a tent wherein stood
his antiquated Te ae for daguerreotyping such flies as he
could inveigle into his meshes, He pounced upon his game like a
Chatham street dealer in old clothes, and found his victims in
sundry amatory bucolic couples. The court house faced a
gravelly square, and opposite on each side of the street stood
two rival hotels catering to the crowds of fresh arrivals.
These public houses were owned by two brothers, one of whom
was done out of his custom by the heartless machinations
of the sun, Both caravanseries were surrounded by piagzas,
In the morning the crowd collected in the shade of the
house on the east side and pre-empted all the chairs and
benchesto behad, By half-past1l the sun got soar on his jour-
ney as to send his relentless rays directly under the eaves ot the
protecting roof, driying the occupants across the way in search of
the new retreat now oifered by the shade on the west side of the
street. Whennoon came not a soul was to be seen on the east
side, while seventy hungry individuals were massed on the piazza
of the lucky Boniface why had built on the west side. Two rival
bells in the hands of zealous waiters clanged forth a brassy sum-
mors to the midday feast, Une bell rang in yain, while seventy
stalwart feeders fled into the door of the opposite establishment
and were received by mine host with a pleasant smile and much
gleeful rubbing of hands. He had heard of my arrival and singled
me out, conducting me to a seat at the head of the table, a post of
honor, which the darky waiters quickly recognized by piling the
best dishes on the table before me, a sort of confusion of riches.
The natives went at it with a will and got through with their task
ina jiffy. Then all hands adjourned to the shady piazza once
more and leaned their chairs back against the clapboards, com-
placently watching a solitary female who could be seen through
the window of the opposite establishment dispatching her nieal,
with four waiters fanning her for want of other guests to attend.
_Among the crowd there soon appeared a central star of attrac-
tion. A well preserved old gentleman, straightas an arrow, broad
across,the shoulders, with smailest of feet encase 1in silk stockings,
low-cut shoes, sauntered up the steps of the hotel and created a
little sensation. In dignified fashion he gracefully bowed to the
multitude and received in turn their congratulations. The best
arm chair was proffered and the old gentleman seated himself,
glancing occasionally at his little feet, of which he seemed quite
proud, His refined manners, black broadcloth suit, silk tile and
pate leather shoes proclaimed him the great man of the county.
thought he might be the judge presiding at court, A moment
later the conversation opened: ‘When I was in Washington.”
That settled it. Soon after the word “‘deestrict” was bandied back
and forth and it became evident that this fine old Southern gen-
tleman_ was none other than “the Member” from the Congres-
sional District. Hence the respect with which he was treated and
the deference with which his audience received his really intelligent
opinions on current affairs: “When Iwas in Washington” has a
magical effect in a country constituency. The contrast between
the choice of this community of small farmeis and the question-
able characters sent to Congress by great and alleged enlightened
eities was certainly very much in fayor of hayseed electors.
The next six days it blew a heavy gale from N.E., accompanied
by torrents of rain. The Coot remained off the town during this
time and dragged her anchors till she came near splitting, her pré-
clous self on some of the stumps. , P. AK,
THE THETIS-STRANGER CONTROVERSY.
ITH the following letters we close this subject, as it is evi-
dent that no good ean result from a continuation of the
discussion. Mr. Kunhardt has declined to pursue the subject any
further, though the right to reply belongs to him, and the matter
must end here:
Fiditor Forest and Stream:
You have already given much spaee to the Thetis-Stranger
races from Newport to Marblehead, but I hope you will finda
place still for Captain Snow’s awn account of 1t—much more
detailed and accurate than any yet published—becaise the numbers
of the FOREST AND STREAM are preserved for a permanent record
of yachting matters, and this race, as bearing on the only real
issue now in dispute in the cutter-Puritan type controversy, has
an importance greater than all other races of the last two seasons
ut together. Mr. Kunhardt, in the Forest AND STREAM of
ct. 14, writes so as to convey the impression that his views have
been widely different from what he has really puton record. He
there aims to make it appear he has never claimed superiority for
the cutter as a type. That his opinion has always been that in
trials of speed type does not enter at all, but only the merits in
design and construction of the several boats; that a more finely
modeled sloop will beat a less finely modeled cutter and vice versa.
In other words, that his view has been the natural and reasonable
one, that, of whatever style, all yachts when pitted against each
other, must be judged by their individual merits, just as two
sloops would be when pitted against each other. ut he has
claimed this and much more, and the ‘much more” happens to be
the veal essence of the controversy.
His real yiew has been often expressed as follows: In normal
conditions of yachting weather there is no superiority of type, the
better modeled boat will win. Butin high winds and heavy head
Seas a cutter, simply because she is cutter, without special indi-
yidual merit, will beat the best sloop which can be produced, and
beat her so badly as to make ashow of her. Fortunately he has
summed up his opinion in the “‘Whose Waterloo?” articles inatew
words easily quoted. In the last of those articles, after giving his
opinion as to future cup races, in which the Puritan type should
contest, viz., that in normal conditions the better modeled boat
would win without regard to type, he added, ‘If Galatea catches
usin a cringle blow and chalk-pit sea, then unless Galatea is be-
low the rest of her family, the cutter will make sets of any sloop
We can ever produce.” * * * “Puritan would fail to score in
reefing breezes” (in British waters). And this has been, no matter
how it is now disclaimed, the theory of about all cutter men. Mr,
John Harvey, over his own signature in the Boston Herald, before
the 1886 Cup races, said that while only a mediocre cutter, Gala-
tea, “like'all vessels of her type, would beat Mayfiower [and her
tyne] in a howling breeze to windward and ina rouch sea,”
The importance of the Thetis-Stranger race is that it has “tee-
totally” knocked this dogmatic, out-of-hand theory into a cocked
hat. Sachem has kicked the hat into the deepsea, The way is
now cleared for a reasonable discussion of the capabilities of any
vessel of any type, in any weather, and a free field is open to the
development of all, without a pseudo-scientific theory barring the
way to all but one, ; :
Captain Snow’s letter was written while Thetis was at Marble-
head, in response to questions from me as to the force and
direction of the wind, and performance of the yachts in the beat
up Cape Cod, I stating that his letter might be sent to the Forms
AND STREAM. I quote all of Captain Snow’s letter REBT on the
. BROWN.
race. e
“New YORK, Oct. 30, 1686.—We left. Newport qreey at 10
o'clock, It was blowing a good stiff breeze from N.W. or there-
abouts. We started with our three lower sails set, and after
rounding Fort Adams we set our pettopenth which was followed
by Stranger. After jibing around Brenton’s Reef buoy we set our
intopsails Stranger did the same. We then had a little the
better position, the pane et about 200yds. off our lee quarter, but
a little abaft our beam. e gained a little; when off West Island
were a half mile ormore ahead. We then took the passage through
Quick’s Hole and had to jibe twice. Stranger went around Sow
and Pigs, and we came in abreast in the Sound. When off Tar-
paulin Coye our topmast backstay parted and carried away top-
Inast. Then we felt the race was lost, 80 we took the north chan-
nel and he the south over the Shoals, he getting to the Hand-
kerchief Light about 30min. ahead of us. Then he had to take in
his light sails on_ account of wind. From there to Pollock lip
buoy we shortened his lead to I7min. So when we hauled up
around the buoy, he was lfmin. ahead of us—and a very bad sea
and more wind than either of us needed for three sails. In 10min,
were up abreast of him, he apparently bearing up all the time and
not making much headway, while we were going like a racehorse.
About this time our throat halliard parted, and again we were
crippled. Soon after this hetacked inshore and housed his topmast
and two-reefed his sail, We rove off our throat halliard and two-
reafed the mainsail, which took us about one-half hour, and furled
our forestaysail. We tacked Inshore to make it smoother, as we
could see him standing up the shore, and he crossed our bow about
one-half mile ahead of us. When abreast Chatham Bar we sai
what we called Stranger, a little to the leeward of us, with jib
down, which afterward proved to be correct
his big jib for a smaller one.
After 12 o'clock at nent the wind moderated a_yer
aap ER SR IESTcL e ee ites the High
, With a very Sea, for the tide was running to windward,
I should have said that the wind was about N.N.W. A
up the cape it gradually hauled to the N-W,,
heat. After weathering
the Gurnet, and tacked to
ing the wind hauled a little more to the west and let us up on our
ee for AOE ASARs : ae
ood time, considering seyenty miles dead to windward, beatin
Stranger 4h. 8m. By what I hear from those - board of the
Stranger, she was completely drowned out, We set the watch at
the ustial time, and had no trouble keeping one man forward on
the lookout all night. In the morning
sight and we could not tell who was ahead, but we had a very
Strong impression we were. The wind slanted to the westward, so
that the Stranger fetched right over from the cape, making a
shorter distance for him to go than we had. I[f the wind had not
hauled I think we would have beaten him five hours, for he had
the advantage of the wind’s hauling, B. A. Snow.”
This was the last we Biv Of him.
Peaked Hill bar we stood well over to
Editor Forest and Stream:
do not know who “Sternpost’’ is, but I see by his letter in your
last issue that my letter to you over the signature of“Sloop Crank”
is,capable of a construction which I had not intended. In writing
as “Sloop Crank” I was only engaged in the harmless and hopeless
undertaking of trying te clear one of Mr, Kunhardit’s kinky yarns,
The Stranger is, 1 am porfectty. willing to admit, a faster ligzht-
weather boat than the Thetis. I do not think I have claimed that
any of the races except the Newport one were fluky, and in that I
probably had my share of the flukes with the rest. 1 have no wish
to belittle light weather boats, the fact that I dislike them is noth-
ing against them, so far as I know. I haye no intention of increas-
ing the sail area of Thetis, but what she has should be further aft.
n regard to the N.Y. Y. C. regatta, 1 gaye up my right to the
second class sloop prize to help the Regatta Committee out of a
scrape, Had I known that Mr, Rogers wished the first class prize,
to which he is entitled, nothing would have induced me to give
up the second class prize, I think the Stranger is probably the
fastest light-weather boat in America of her size; she certainly
went through the Bedouin’s lee very prettily in the Nawport race
while the boats were together after rounding the bell buoy.
Boston, Noy. 7, 1886. HENRY BRYANT.
Editor Forest. and Stream:
In reply to Mr, Kunhardt's Answer to my note, it may surprise
the reader, who remembers his stigmatism of cowardice in using
an alias, to know that I authorized the Fonust anp STRBAM to
ive himmy name. Again, the custom of using an alias in the
POREST AND STREAM is almost universal with those not desirous
ofnotoriety.
Mr, K, makesit appear that Pcalled Cinderella, Daphne, Shadow
and some others “plugs.”? Idid not do so in any case, and referred
to Shadow and Cinderella as “cracks.”
He says Lassumed he “omitted Ulidia in the BH. ¥, G, race from
dishonest motives.” I assumed nothing, but stated the fact that
he printed her record and omitted that defeat.
e now says, ‘I omitted Ulidia for the same reason that I ex-
cused the BaeReG sloop Thetis.” But the article in question reads,
“June.29. BE. ¥. C.—Bedouin beat Thetis,” and twice reads, “june
29, EH. ¥. C.—Stranger beat Thetis.” He omits the ecutter’s defeat
from record and simply excuses that of the sloop, his excuse still
own her defeat, while his omission of the cutter’s conceals
ers.
Eyidently Mr. K.’s memory does not run back as far as Oct. 14,
or else he did not write the article appearing over his name.
My point was a simple one, yiz., that he had published so-called
records of three or four cutters, omitting some of the races where
they were beaten. I mentioned EH. ¥, C. race in Ulidia’s record
and now add that he omitted Goelet Cup race from Stranger’s
aoe and N. R. Y, C. fall race from Ulidia’s, they being beaten in
both,
The word ‘‘slashing,” as applied to ‘‘sea,”. may be foolish, in
fact I think it is, but [simply quoted it, as 1 did “ plug” from his
article of Oct. 14; he will find it there if he looks.
Bostron,*Noy. 5.
(Fair Play is correct in stating that he authorized us to disclose
his name to Mr. Kunhardt, but he did not authorize us toappend it
to lis letter, the statementsin which were made over a nom de
plume, and were consequently anonymous as far as the pnblic, for
whom the letter was written, were concerned. We may explain
that Mr. Kunhardt’s article was in type and had been revised by
him prior to the New Rochelle Y. C. race, which consequently was
ee a: The expression alluded to reads “a slashing breeze
and sea.
Farr Puay.
Editor Forest and Stream, i
The statement of sloops being frightened out in the Shona class
in the B. Y, C. race merely shows ignorance of the facts, for any
one who knows Dr. Bryant, owner of Shadow, knows full well that
if he were willing to tackle Madge—toft. in length—in halfa gale
of wind, off Point Judith, and beat her on a stretch to windward
against a heavy sea—till the wind suddenly shifted—knows that
he wouldn't scare much at a 36ft. boat, and a cutter at that, in a
ood breeze and smooth water. Shona only beat Shadow after the
atter split tacks with her, and why should Shadow not split tacks?
She had beaten herin thirty minutes from start and badly, and
furthermore, Shona was not in Shadow’s class. Shona stood off
shore took perhaps a trifle better breeze, or less tide, perhaps, and
by this ‘uke,’ as Mr, Kunhardt calls it, when the “boot is on
the other leg,” and managed then and there to get three or four
minutes’ lead. ;
Mr, Kunhardt alludes to Thetis as a “second Class racer;’’ now
although Thetis is not claimed to be a Tracer in any sense, simply
@ cruising boat, will Mr. Kunhardt inform me where he draws
the line between afirst class racer, second class racer and racer.
Yet Thetis as second rate racer, as depicted by him, raced around
Cape Cod in the teeth of a gale of wind—noit a half gale, but a good
old-fashioned owt and out howl, and I fancy I know whereof L
speak—and showed her ability under two reefs to log. 7 knots an
hour against a terrible sea and tide, while 3-masted schooners
laden with 500 to 1,000 tons coal, tied up under lee of Cape Cod,
tather than lisk their vessels in the jump eff the Cape.
Now where was the boasted safe—if nothing more—model?
Stranger laid to in the bay under two reefs and jib bobbed, while
the hands lying under weather bulwarks had their feet and legs
in solid water, which swept this ‘‘safemodel" from stem to stern,
and all hands doubted if Stranger would live through the night,
Mr. Kunhardt will find it hard to find excuse for the action of his
pet model, as Stranger’s skipper is from the other side and isa
very capable man. j fi
The “second rate racer,” which arrived 4 hoursahead of Stranger
at Marblehead had meals seryed inthe cabin throughout the en-
tire race at the usual times. EDWARD H, HAwess.
Boston, Noy. 1. ; '
[The fact that Shona and Shadow were in different classes has
nothing to do with their respective merits, as the two boats, of
the same waterline length, sailed cyer the same course at the
same time and in a fair breeze, the keel beating the centerboard
decisively. Whatever Thetis’s ability may be as a heavy weather
boat, her races for two seasous have proved that she has no place
with the leaders in ordinary weather, and few yachtsmen will
claim that she is in any sense a first-rate crack.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF RACING YACHTS.
Editor Forest and Stream: F t d
Tn the matter of construction the yacht designer of Great Britain
attaches a much higher value to the virtue of light material in
the build of racing yachts than the generality of our builders and
designers. He knows full well that as far as refinement of lines 1s
concerned, the greatest perfection has been Well nigh attained,
and that it is useless to look for the hoped for superiority in that
direction. L
What then so natural as that he should turn to the almost un-
limited possibilities of light building to attain the highest speed
the form of liis desigu is capable of. Tied down to the beam
taxing, spin ’em out endways, tonnage rule, his ideas naturally
tend toward greater length and less beam with the hope ot obiain-
ing equal or greater speed than in the existing boats, and at the
same time toreceive allowance from them, This is practically
the only element of uncertainty connected with the design, for it
stands to reason that there musi be a limit to this clongatiug nar-
rowing process somewhere. :
The Oona, planned by the late W. B. Paton,ia one on the new-
est examples of an extreme h-tonner. Longer and narrower tian
any of her predecessors, with a displacement of 1? tons, her hull
and equipments only weighed 3 tons. Such fine calculations as
were bestowed on the scheming out of this yacht would indeed be
a revelation to the builders of this country, Itis lar to be re-
Beuee that the capabilities of this thoroughbred racing eutter
should be unknown. But what can be said of Clara, Dlidia,Shona
and Madge, the exiles to these waters? Are they lightly built? As-
surédly they are, All are living arguments in favor of light
Fi -
'
‘ itz >
= oP ad » t.
httle and we
ands of Cape
. AS we drew
making it a dead
stand to the north. Shortly after tack-
arriving there at 9:40:55 A, M_remarkably-
stranger was nowhere in
as he said he changed
scantling. How else could Clara have made such an unrivalled
record? How else could Ulidia have topned the heap in her class
at home? For what other reason could Madge haye overturned
the placid assurance of the skimming dish persuasion of yaelits-
men? Notuntil she met the Shadow did her victorious career re-
ceive a check,
The modern racing cutter-+has reached her highest eesti: Her
star is paling before the dawn of anew era, in yacht designing.
For the food | she has accomplished in assisting the evolution of
our ideas to that higher pitch of nayal perfection exemplified in
the Shadow type of American sloop, all praise shall be hers, Her
mission is accomplished, Let her die. ?
To the fact of superiority in build alone I ascribe the successes
of the most prominent representative cutters now in this country.
When, fer instance, Clara, b reason of her build, is able to carry
=) or30 per cent. more ballast, in Eyoporion to her displacement,
than her competitors of like loadline, is ii any wonder that her
record is so favorable in comparison? Besides, it isa well known
fact that her handling could not well be bettered. In her first sea-
ae with her best form as yet undiscovered, the performance
of Cinderella in her last two taces is remarkable, making Clara
sail for every bit that was in her in order to score.
The poor showing of Galatea against Mayflower is traceable to
her shortcomings in respect to build, for with the defeat of Gen-
esta ag a warning she could not afford to sacrifice any advantage
to be derived from the ability to carry more ballast at same load-
line, and as a natural sequence a larger sailarea. Galatea’s sail
ares is indeed paltry when compared’ with Mayfiower’s allowance
of sail; but how often haye we been told that, other things being
equal, the cutter, with a smaller and more economical Tig, is as
fast asthe sloop, Although Galatea's ability todo as well as some
other British yachts in the try for the Cup was questioned by the
English sporting journals, not one word was said about any short-
coming in the matter of sail area, For, be it remembered, her
fiyst fit of muslin was found to be too large for best performance
and was therefore cut down with improved results,
Olara, with a sail area of a like proportion with Galatea, smaller
than that of our sloops, shows upiniar better form comparatively.
How is this fact to be accounted for? Wither by the supposition.
that there is something wrong about Gualatea’s form or butld, or
else a Yankee sloop can be turned out that will defeat Clara as
badly as was Galatea defeated by Mayflower. The length and
sail area rule of the N. Y. Y. O. must be radically incorrect, or else
the value of the factor of sail area must be largely increased to
Tate Mayflower and Galutea at evens.
Galatea has undoubtedly as good a form on her dimensions as
Mayflower possesses, To her heavy build then must we look to
explain why her record is not up to Clara’s list of wins. Her ratio
of ballast to displacement being about the same as Mayflower's,
viz., 50 per cent,, she has no extra ballast-carrying power as a
margin to offset her inferiority, :
When I was a boy I tnade and sailed a large number of miniature
yachts, aud the boat that, by reason of being gouged out the thin-
nest, was able to carry the most ballast and sail was invariably—
ete ie perhaps of a less fayorable shape fcr spced—faster than
er sisters.
Apropos of Mr. Kunhardt’s statement that Thetis is “not a
flyer of the first water,” I venture to assert that the British cutter
of her length that falls in with ler in a wholesail breeze and steep
sea, has great need of being a “recognized crack” to get out on the
above named sloop’s weather.
As to the victory of Shoua over Shadow, any yachteman knows
that the result of one race is a poor criterion on which to base a
conclusion of the respective merits of two yachts. The aversion
of Shona’s sponsors toa match with Shadow savo7s of au evident
desire to shirk the issue of such a contest, in which they well
know that the chances are in fayor of Shadow. _
Until the efficacy of lightness in speed-making is more generally
recognized in the construction of our yachts, the day is not far
distant when a British keel eutter, possessing large initial stabil-
ity, and aboye all, of great lightness and strength, will come oyer
and foreclose an indisputable mortgage on the interuational cup.
And that it will be a very hard task to get it back is jhe unwilling
dictum of : DEEP Drarr CeENTERBOARD.
[Our correspondent is entirely correct in, ascribing the success
of the narrow cutters in part to their superior build, but he over-
looks the fact that their peculiar model, with solid keel and easy
bilge is in itself naturally stronger than that of the "deep draft
centerboard” with a hard bilge and heavy keel, the latter neces-
Benny Stded, It is also to the advantage of the entter that sho
may be driven with a smaller sail area, but it does not follow of
necessity that she cannot be under-rigged. Galatea’s sail plan
this year is the onal one with which she first raced in 188), at
which time her ballast was stowed much higher than at present.
There is, no doubt fae room forimprovement in the build and
Tigging of our yachts, ut it must not be forgotten that in wood,
at least, the form Teas greater weight and strength than in
such boats as Clara and Ulidia.]
CHANGES OF OWNERSHIP.—The steam yacht Stranger was
sold on Noy. 6 to Mr. George Scott, American Y, C., by her
owner, Mr. FE. 8. Jaffray, the price reported heing $60,000. Mr.
Jaiiray will at once build another steamer, which will have as high
a Speed as can be obtained, Her dimensions will probably be
about 250ft. L,W.L. by 28ft. beam and 18tt. hold, drawing 17ft. Mr.
Scott formerly owned the Viking, built for him by John Roach and
afterward sold by him to thé late Samuel J, Tilden..,.Marina,
steam yacht, built by the Herreshoffls for Mr. Geo, Beck, in 1884,
has been sold by him to Mr, Ohas. lr’, Chickering....The little steam
yacht Anna A., builtat Nyack for Ferdinand Ward and lately
owned by Mr, ‘Alexander ollock, has been sold to go to Colon for
use as a despatch boat on the Panama canal.... Hermes, schooner,
Mr. Daniel Appleton, has been sold to a Pittsburch yachtsman,
LAKE ONTARIO.—The following statement has heen pre ared
by Cont. Phelps, Oswego Y, C,, showing the strength of yachting
on Lake Ontario: Oswego Y, GC., founded 188], 151 active members,
19 yachts; lioyal Canadian Y, C., organized 1854, 630 active mem-
bers, 15 yachts; Toronto Y. C., organized 1sé1, 225 active members,
29 yachts; Kingston Y. C., organized 1883,35 active members, 12
yachts, and the Bay of Quinte Y.(©., organized 1870, 100 active
members, 10 yachts, making a total of 850 active yachtsmen and 83
yachts en Lake Ontario.
CRUISING.—The sloop Epp Mr. E. 8. Brown, New Bedtord
Y. C., arrived at Beaufort, N.C., on Nov. 3, having left New Red-
ford on Oct. 6. Sheis bound to Florida,... Mascotte, sloop, from
New York, was also in porton Noy.5, on her way to Panama. ...
Regina, sloop, Rear-Com. Ralph N. Elis, 8. C. ¥. C., will cruise in
the Chesapeake Bay this winter.. Sasqua, sloop, Com. Henry
Andrus, Harlem Y. C., has just returned from a shooting and fish-
ing cruise on Long Isjand Sound ... Dauntless, schooner, Mr. 0, H,
Colt, has also been on a similar cruise about the Thimble Islands
...- Talisman, steam yacht, Mr. J, W, Slater, will cruise about Plor-
ida and the West Indies this winter.
SALE OF THE ATLANTIC.—The yacht Atlantic was offered
at auction on Nov. 4, at {he rooms of R. H, Montgomery ou Wall
street, in the presence of about G0 yachtsmen, most of them ayi-
dently attracted only by curiosity. After stating that the yacht
cost $30,000 and was very fast, the auctioneer called for, bids which
were not forthcoming, then he expressed his willingness to accept
as little as $10,000 to start with. Finally an offer of $2,000 was
heard which Mr. L. A. Fish raised quickly to $3,000. After this the
bidding was slowly raised to $7,500, at which figure she was
knocked down to Mr. Fish.
JAMAICA BAY RACES.—A mateh for $40 per side was sailed
on Novy. 7 of Ruffle Bar between the Kate and Ligzic f., ihe course
being oui toa markboat off Switt’s Dock and back. There was a
strong N. W. wind, and both carried single reefs, Lizzie FR. first
trying whole sail on the beat out, and Kate carrying a reef until
headed homeward. The times were:
tart Turt. Finish. Elansed.
eae, » scl tees aeeperrerho BOOP 418 10 4 44 10 117 50
DiSZIB Grist pesenssssss 8 26 40 4 14 30 446 5d 120 15
O5WHEGO Y. C—On Noy, tthe Oswego Y. ©. held a meeting at
which the following officers for 1887 were elected: Commodore,
John T. Mott: Vice-Commodore, W, B. Phelps, Jv.; ag to J.B.
MeMurrich; Secretary, A. N. Radcliffe; Treasurer, J. D. Hender-
son; Surgeon, J. W. Eddy; Measurer, Wm, P. J udson; Directors,
J. P, Phelps, J. D. Donnelly, Swits Conde.
HARLEM Y. 0.—The following officers were
Commodore, J. A. Hutchinson; Vice-Com,. W. L. Wheeler; Secre-
tary, W. J. Parker; Treasurer, H. M. Jones; Measurer, J. KB, Bates;
Board of Directors, Henry Andruss, A. Metzger, J. tT Lalor and
D. Fitzgerald.
HAVANA Y. C.—Havena boasts of a yacht club and a number
of yachis, and a regatta waa lately sailed there. The club burgee
is similar to the N.Y. ¥. ©. with the star omitted.
LONG ISLAND SKIFFS.—A correspondent asks for the address
of a builder of the small sailing skiffs used about Leng Island.
WENON 4H—Mr. Stillman’s cutter has been towed to Piepgrass's
at City Island to lay up. ee ah
MBETEOR.—This steam yacht is now at Poillon’s for alterations,
= eis
elected on Noy, 4:
re z= ie ae
at sip! sn,
——
FOREST AND STREAM.
315
Ganoeving.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waiters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
A. C. A. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING,
To the Members of the American Canoe Association ; :
The Executive Committee of the American Canoe Association
Will méect on Saturday morning at 10 o'clock, Nov. 13, at the Gilsey
House, New York city, All are invited.
DESHRONTO, Ont., Oct, 16, F.S. RaAraEun, Commodore.
THE OAKLAND C. C.
Hditer Forest and Stream:
Since the last report of the doings of the Oakland C, C., the can-
oemen have been jogeing along at about the same old Ne They
have taken a number of cruises about the bay, to Goat Island, Bay
Island Farm, etc, The racing men inthe Mystic, Flirt, Zoe Mou
and Waif have kept up a lively scrimmage every week, each in
turn coming in ahead and enjoying the havpy consciousness of
sailing the fastest craft, only to be disappointed later, when some
other iellaw got the best of it. Any capsizes? Well, yes—so to
speak—several; the Shadow, which boasted of a clean record, and
the Undine, one day returning from an all night trip, got too close
together, interlocked their mizzen booms and turned bottom up.
The Commodore one day all by his loneself, pea en extra spread
of muslin, got the mainboom foul of the mizzen brail and had to
be towed ashore in 4 limp condition, :
One of the prettiest trips was on Admission day, Sept, 9, which
in this State isa general hohday. The Pacific Y.C, held their
annual regatta on that day andthe canoe club made up a party to
#0 out and see the race. The fieet consisted of the canoes Mystic
flagship), Zephyr, Zoe Mou, Flirt, Undine, Shadow, Waif, No
‘Name aud the Spray. The cutter Aloha, yawl Nautilus, Skiff
Yum Yuin and the yacht Stanley as escort, all gayly decorated
with bunting, They made a fineappearance as they dropped down
the creek about 10 A.M.
Auittle or no wind made slow work for the yoyagers and not un-
til they were well into the bay did they catch a decent breeze. It
was nearly 2 o'clock before they reached Goat Island and got
through lunch, Soon after, the yacht fleet, which started at 1
o'clock from the city, came booming along, and tacked vight close
to the island in fine view of the excursionists. They had to beat
from Goat Island down the channel to # stakeboat and run back,
and before this was accomplished the fleet of small craft gotunder
way and sailed out into the bay tointerceptthem, Unfortunately
a light fog settled over the bay and the landscape was greatly ob-
Scured, and the view of the race entirely marred, The leading
yachts came looming out of the mist fairly shrouded with kites,
balloon jibs, clubtopsails and staysails, water sails and what not,
and passing were soon lost again in the gloom, The Lurline was
first, Haleyon and Aggie following, the Annie, Nellie and others
conung after, The canoe fleet returned to Oakland about 6 P. M.
The next events of noie In the annals of the club were a series of
contests between the Mystic and the Spray. The latter, after the
return from Clear Lake, did not return to the club house, but went
into dry dock avd thoroughly overhauled, had joined the fleet at
Goat Island _on Admission day, She did the best sailing on that
day in the light breeze, and the next day in @ set race of three
iles beatthe Mystic some three mimutes. The skipper of the
Mystic réalized that something had to be done and went to work
on a new sail, better shape and more area. The next two races
were taken by the Mystic by some six minutes, Then the Spray
came out witha bonnet to her mainsail, adding some 20ft. and
overtopping the Mystic’s spread by perhaps 10 or 15ft, But the
“sit”? was not there, and Mystic won the next two races withsome
five or 1x minutes to spare. All this was very interesting, as the
races for the gold championship badge were apvroaching (Uct. 17).
Spray had won it in May in a coutest for cruising outfit, and Mys-
tic had been laying for it eversince. But before the championship
Taces cume a cloud over the fortunes of the O.C. ©. In this
8: ;
‘he San Francisco Yacht Club have been in the habit of giving
am annual mosquito regatta, putting up prizes for Whitehall boats,
fishermen’s boats, ship’s boats, yawls, small yachts, etc., and it is
looked forward to as one of the eyents of the season, Anxious to
test the canoes with these larger craft the O. C. C. entered
some cight or ten of their best boats for the regatta which was
appointed for Oct, 9, The weather had been mild and gentle for
many weeks and canoe breezes were the order of the day. Our
canoemen were very confident of making a good record. The
starting point was Missiou Rock, off San Francisco, some 8 miles
from Oakland. and the time of starting 1:45 P.M, So the boys had
_more than half the day to sail down the creek and across the bay.
But to make assurance doubly sure, thatthey would be on time,
4 steam tug was engaged to tow them and also enable them to
take some guests to see the race. A jolly good time was antici-
pated. On'the day appointed everybody was on hand im good
season, but the wind wasontherampage. Good judgment dictated
that the attempt to cross the bay in such weather was foolhardy.
But the club has never yet turned back on account of the weather
and the canoes were equipped and strung outin a line behind the
tug in the following ordor: HWlirt, Mystic, Spray, Coney Island and
Shadow, the li tle Wait being stowed on board. The skippers of
the three last were towed in their boats at first, but when two or
three breakages of painters had occurred going down the creek,
all except Shadow wore taken on to the tug to lighten the strain,
he being last on the line was kept there to steer and make himself
generally useful. J
There was quite a sea running in the creek, and the wind was
blowing 30 or 35 miles an hour against a strong tide, and before the
mouth of the creek was reached the canoes were pitching heavily.
Outside the sea was immense, and before they had gone a quarter
of a mile the painters parted again. Orders were then given to
abandon the trip. As the tug turned with the wind and sea fol-
lowing, of course the craft in tow were jammed against her, The
captain of the Mystic got into his boat and the Shadow’s crow
was already on hoard, and these two got along very well under
driver and paddle, but the Flirt, Coney island and Spray being
towed wete upset, rolled over and otherwise ill-treated, and the
Spray finally had her stem pulled out, and being without air tights
sunk altogether. By dint of hard work Flirt and Coney Island
were gotten to the DATE ONE aUpe railroad wharf (near by), bailed
out, and in company with Mystic and Shadow sailed home in
rand style under driver alone stepped in main mast hole,
Much sympathy was felt for Mr, Engelbrecht, as the Spray was
his own handiwork, and was one of the crack canoes of the fleet, a
loss to the club as well as to her owner. The other boats were
slightly injured, but nothing serious.
As for the regatta, It was Started by a few of the entries, but the
stake boats dragged their anchors and had to leave their posts for
safety, and those that did manage to get over part of the course
were nearly swamped and many capsized, so it was declared off
for a week, being sailed on Oct.17. It was a perfect day, and if the
canoes had entered they would have made a good showing, but our
engacemeut prevented.
he race for the gold badge presented to the O. ©. 0. by Mr. E,
Mayrisch, of Alameda, was held on Oct. 17. It has to be contested
for eyery three mcnths, This was the first contest. There were
fiye entries. Mystic, Zephyr, Zoe Mou, Flirt and Coney Island.
Distance about one and a half miles down the wind to a stake, with
abeat home. The distance entire may fall short of three miles
perhaps seventy-five yards, The Mystic took the lead, followed by
Zoe Mou, the other threeina bunch, In rounding the stake the
Mystic missed stays, thereby losing a good lead of about 100yds,,
the Zoe Mou getting around first and the Flirt following a short
distance after. The wind being a little southerly of west enabled
the canoas to make the trip k in about three tacks. Mystic
soon regained the lead and passed the winning line 49s. ahead of
Flirt. The following is the summary:
f Start. Finish, Time,
Ac) St Pa en eee EEE PEt oo Like 8.08 OL 42.26 a
SOUT ener O yoctprael ne re vee 80 84 8 03 50 4315 49
WOE IMU Pen. dokicr. 2ixunS 2t2enoul op 8 05 20 44 45 2.19
Coney Tslamae 0. oc. 8% 30.35 B05 45 45 10 24d
MODUV DSi waieecss eee c oe 2.30. 85 8 05 46 45 11 2.45
After this vace the Zephyr and others hadascrub race. The
Zephyr went over the course in 40m. 303. and Mystic in 41m. 5s.,
the ame veaeat in Zephyr being on account of a centerboard
added to her keel, f
The next event, on Noy. 2, is to be a contest batween the second
and third class canoes—say Faleon, Meteor, Coney fsland, Shadow,
Water Lily, Belle and others. A handsome cup has been pre-
sented asa {rophy for these classes only; a race to be held every
month until some one canoe wins five races, when her skipper is
to be the owner of it,
The. Oakland ©. C. has had » fine season and is in a flourishing
condition. It hus nearly doubled its membership, and its fleet is
out of debt except thatsecured on its club house, and the income
of the club exceeds its expenditures. Unlike tho fraternity in the
East, the canoists here are not going into winter quarters, The
season here is not over, but just goes zine on, In fact, from now
until spring, barting occasional rain, will be our prettiest weather
for canoeing, If some of the enterprising ones in the Hast would
pas their boats on the overland route ond take a trip out to
his coast, they would find fine cruising for afew months and a
warm welcome from the Oakland canoeists, The latchstring
hangs out. MYysric.
THE A. Cc. A. AND THE CLUBS.
Hditor Vorest and Stream: ;
I have vead Mr, Fraser's article on the aboye and think that un-
ine sumething better is proposed it has the field by a large major-
ity. .
It seems to me thatthe only difficulty would be the getting of
the clubs who have no.A. C. A. menibers among them imto the
union. The other clubs will see at once the advantage of every
member of their club being an_A. C. A. man, and I think we can
take it for granted that they will go in for it heartily.
But how are we to get those clubs which have no A. C, A. mem-
bers among them, to point out the advantages of that Association,
to join in with us and make the A. C. A. count.in thousands where
we now have hundreds? I think one of the chief points to them
will be the reduced fee (I take it for granted that the fee will be
reduced if the membership is run up to a thousand or above).
Suppose the fees were reduced toone dollar. For that small
sum they could belong to a large and powerful organization, could
haye the privilege ot attending a division meet or the A. C. A,
en or both, each year with all the special rates, etc , that that
implies. ,
I think Mr. Fraser's idea to have the club secretaries collect the
fee is a good one, because unless a member attends the division or
A.C. A. meet, and hears Dr, Neidé’s cheerful “Haye I got your
dollar?” he isapt to forget that he has not paid his anuual fees
and let it slip past for that year, Winit G, MCKANDRICK.
TORONTO, Canada,
PADDLE AND CURRENT.
SECOND PAPER.
RIDAY, July 3, we left the city of Binghamton for_the head-
waters of the Delaware. Welad inquired anxiously how far
up it would be safe for us to start; and, as the result of the infor-
mation fained, bought our tickets for Hancock, <A run of fifty
miles found us in front of a bare, unpainted station, surrounded
by a few still more forlorn houses, the sun just setting and the
river half a mile away. We were not sufficiently prepossessed
with the place to desire to stay there all night. Being proyzded
with a good camping outlit, after a few preliminary purchases, we
looked around for the best method of reaching the water. Our
canoe had attracted the usual number of loiterers. Taking hold
of it and turning to these with ‘‘A cigar for every man that Jends
a hand,” we had the- whole colony running at our side with our
effects pell mell down the hill, Rev. :
The road first touched the river at a rapid, a fitting introduction
to the Delaware. Hurriedly launching in an eddy at the foot of
this rapid, we, for the first time, took a survey of our surroundings.
An air of primitive wilderness hung over all, the hills and the
woods seemed to be working together to choke off the stream,
which struggled along past both as if defying opposition.
The river was a smal] matter; mountains and forests monopolizing
the landscape. ‘
Paddling rapidly forward, passing without difficulty tivo or three
rifts, we telt assured that our acquaintance with the Delaware
would be &@ pleasant one. The last blood-red rays of the sun were
lingering on the hills high aboye us, a celestial beacon fire to warn
of the approach of night. The woods, thick and dense, hung dark
like thunder clouds over the water. At last, long after twilight,
we scaled a height to where, some fifty feet above the river, there
seemed to be an opening in the forest. After much wading over
rough stones and through mire, and laborious carrying up the hill,
we were at last ensconced with the swift-running, noisy river at
our feet and the yalley, yocal with the sounds of summer, spread
before us
A native returning home by a path in our rear from the dissipa-
pations of the town, coming suddenly out of the gloom, very
naiurally, in this seemingly uninhabited and uninhabitable region,
surprised us. He had been arafisman on the river, and gaye us
many practical directions. Aftera pleasant chat, with the remark
that he had to go four miles through the woods, he left us as
silently as he came, ’
lazily reclining beside the cheerful fire, a harsh vibration,
strangely out of keeping with the peaceful sounds of this almost
utter solitude, strikes the ear; a nervous, rattling noise, growing
louder and louder till sharply waking the sleepy echoes trom the
quiet hills a locomotive,-with a headlight glaring like the evil
eye of some monster, burst into view. Rushing shrieking along,
acter as if flying in the air half way up the hillside so distinctly
outlined is it against the inky darkness of the mountain, the loco-
motive sending up showers of sparks, the furnace now and then
emitting a lurid gleam, the brilliantly lighted passenger train
flashes, with a shock like that of a sword thrust, through the still-
ness of the night. Wefeltasif haunted. We had left the city,
we had left our employment; and by so doing had hoped to escape
for a time all thoughts of the carés and annoyances of the hum
drum work day life. Here, however, was a feverish eager mon-
ster, filled with people more restless than itself, Invading the spot
which, of all others, séemed to be the most free from suggestions
of business worry. ;
In the morning we found that the marsh that had bothered us
to cross was caused by springs of ice cold water. All that forenoon
the river was peacefully disposed; there were many rapids, some
of them involving wading, but nothing that was dangerous, The
scenery was charmingly wild. The river filled the valley com-
pletely: and the hills, always thickly wooded, here hardly desery-
ing the name of mountains, rose from the water at a not abrupt
angle. A house occasionally, at long intervals, showed its top
above the trees, the forest, as if chary of human foothold, closing
tightly around. : .
here a tributary came in affording a few tillable acres, a farm
house would appear. Butthe great business along the Upper De}!-
aware is lumbering. How people can be met on this part of the
riyer who haye not for many years in the spring freshets navigated
rafts of logs down to Trenton and Philadelphia. This fact enables
the canoeist to keep well posted regarding the bad rapids. Lum-
ber mills are in places more common than farm houses, and many
Ne a eeHianle streams flowing into the Delaware are pre-empted
y 8.
In the afternoon the rapids grow more formidable. aoey: oc-
curred at regular distances, The river, winding greatly, the hills
alway keeping close to the stream aud winding with it, would
flow sluggishly, broaden out into a pool, and then just around a
point would go flying off down hill at a reckless pace. Frequently
in coming to an unusually Bird nh stretch, glancing along the
water, we could see a hill down which it almost made one dizzy to
look, at the same time when at a distance the descent being steep
and beginning so suddenly that the surface at the commencement
ot the incline was hidden from view, no billows, no rough water
were to be observed. Theriver now assumed ona iarge scale the
characteristics of a trout stream. Instead of a broad bed payed
with small stones and containing numerous shallows, the flow was
compressed between narrow banks, huge rocks appeared around
which the water eddied and gurgled, and in the rapids the deep
current, studded with boulders, rushed with resistless force, This
change, though requiring more skill and being dangerous, relieved
us of yexatious wading and kindred annoyances attendant on
shallow water. A quick eye and hand were necessary to carry us
through. Huprying along at a race-horse speed, fragments of
stone would block our path, No time was left for decision; thought
and action had .to coincide. A mistake in most cases meant a
shattered boat, in some cases crushed bodies or drowning, This
faci, although the exhilaration was delightful, kept a great strain
upon the nerves. We were constantly on the lookout for our fate.
In each smooth expanse we were thinking of the next rapid, Long
before we saw the rough water we heard its noise. Not only
would we hear it at a distance, but so accustomed were our ears
to the sound of running water that we could tell from the roar,
boom or surge whether it was caused by a steep rush, a fall or a
sunken rock.
Late in the afternoon I came near haying an interview with
Davy Jones. At the foot ofarapid requiring all our attention
was a ferry cable stretched from bank to bank. Just where we
must pass the cable lay low on the water. It wasa hard thing to
locate the position of this snare, it Bppuonine furthey off than it
was. Morris lifted it up and got under, but I, besides miscalculat-
ing the distance, also failed te realize the speed at which we were
going. The result was that I was caught under the chin and
jerked over backward. Wortunately, by the merest accident, I
fell in the boat, otherwise we would have been swamped.
Ithad rained hard that day. The ground wasso thoroughly
Baturated that the idea of camping was not pleasing, Hiding the
boat among the willo
ae ————
across the fields for a house about a quarter of a mile away. This
dwelling was a curiosity, being strongly constructed of stone and.
located in the middle of a garden that was slevated some twenty
feet above the road and surrounded by a stoneterrace. Altogether
it looked as if built for war, reminding one of a castl¢ or an Indian
stockade. We scaled the ramparts, approached the door, and
were saluted by a mastiff. On our dette lat to knock the brute
expressed such a strong inclination for tresh meat that we
reached tor our reyolyers. After much pounding and waiting 2
woman’s face appeared over the railing of the piazza above and
eyed us yery suspiciously, Upon making known our wants, we
were requested to wait till her husband returned. We were much
amused at being mistaken for tramps or lightning-rod men. Sub-
sequently, by way ot atonement, we received profuse apologies and
good quarters. We chatted with them a long while, and next
ashe sitt the farmer and one of his boys carried our duffie down to
é river.
In running rapids there is no time for consideration, much less
forconsultation. Some one has todo the steering and take com-
mand, With us no words but those relating to the running of the
boat were spoken. Because I owned the canoe, rather than for
any other reason, [I had the stern paddle and Morris the bow.
Morris saw the necessity of acting on the instant, and, no matter
how deep the water or what the circumstances, when I gaye the
word to jump he was overboard as soon asI. In fact, his zeal
occcasionally anticipated my directions, and, being forward and
therefore able to see obstructions sooner than IJ could, he would
sometimes leap before I thought it was necessary.
That morning the aboye fondness for aquatic life got him into
trouble. In the midst of a growling, spiteful Tift was a huge wave,
caused by the impact of the water against a granite boulder. The
current running at on this rock hid it from view from above;
but the water dividing, and the descent being steep, exposed below
alarge mass of stone high above the surface. Hxpecting plain
sailing, I headed our craft straight for this obstacle. Morris, spy-
ing the rock and supposiiig that I did not see it, witha cry of
warning, holding the bow of the canoe as he fell, leaped into the
deep, turbulent stream. The boat, swinging round in his grasp as
on a pivot, struek the rock broadside, the concussion loosening it
from his hold, and, while he was left helpless in the river, myself
powerless to vid him, the canoe floated down stern first. e was
carried off his feet by the rush; but, haying the good sense to
know that it was of no use to Biruggle, and realizing that he must
be carried to shallow water, by submitting himself to the current
he soon reached ashoal. Acting all this time as a spectator, the
canoe floating backward unguided, a bump and a lurch which
nearly caused another calamity brought me to my senses. Morris
Was soon aboard; but it was found thatthe paddle that be held had
in the confusion been lost, As the current was strong, the river
wide and filled with stones the color of the missing article and
some time having elapsed, it was no easy matter to find the indis-
pensable adjunct, However, after many movements and counter-
mogements and a sharp lookout on both sides, even this was
accomplished, and we proceeded with all damages repaired; the
weuhing in the warm sun being more of a joke than a serious mis-
hap.
I should not wonder it traveling on Sunday was wrong, eyen
though the vehicle be only a canoe and the travelers those who
don’t mean to make work out of the traveling. At any rate this
was not one of onr eahay days. The afternoon was an afternoon
of shoals and wading, climaxed by a thunderstorm, so terrific that
it made us,in spite of our stout rubber coats, want to get under
coyer. If thefates were opposed to our going on, they certainly
offered us the best facilities in the way of shelter, finding us clean
and commodious quarters in an old barn that stood close to the
bank, Here we came across some wicked young boys who, in-
stead of going to Sunday school, had stolen away here out of ob-
servation to enjoy a. quiet smoke. But leaving the right or wrong
of such matters to the moralist our young acquaintances proved
very good friends, liberaly supplying us with milk, etc., and stand-
ing around in admiring awe, while we cooked our supper over our
miniature spirit stove. The farmer, an energetic, progressive
man, came down to see us, trying to make himself agreéable. He
hada hobby. That hobby was a glen on his premises. :
“Are you gentlemen going to start early to-morrow morning?”
heasked. Upon our answering in the affirmative he continued:
“Well, [have a rayine on my land thatI like to show to all city
people who come along. Many persons goa great distance to sea
see it, and just assoon as you get through your supper I should
enjoy acting as your guide,”
We were unable to resist such a peremptory invitation, and soon
found ourselves brushing aside the wet branches of the laurels and
evergreens om our tramp up the bed of the creek that flowed
through the rayine. The walls were of limestone formation, af-
fording some fine examples of srosion. Here and there were great
basins filled with water; again would be caves, the sides of which
were perfectly smooth, while in the middle of these tunnels of its
own making flowed the brook. Jumping across the stream, get.
ting plentifully sprinkled with the spray of the waterfalls, climb-
ing up stecp places by means of shallow steps hewn in the rock
running along on narrow slippery ledges around deep pools, anc
plunging in regardless fashion through the saturated underbrush,
the tough old farmer led us without a pause, talking continually.
He explained that capitalists had made him an ofter for his glen
with the purpose of building a hotel, Then he would branch off
intoa discussion of the geologicalformation, “You are college
men. What kind of stoneis that? A great many crystals were
taken out there. What caused this rock to be worn away so?’
Finally, though reluctantly, he turned about. We were well
soaked, and built a big fireto dry our clothes before turning in,
Around this our loquacious friends gathered, and seyeral hours
were passed in talking about the dangers of the river, the rafting,
and listening to stories of famous hunts in the vicinity.
The boys were so loth to haye us depart and cast such longing
looks at our canoe, that I invited one of them to go with us down
the rapid that lay between their home and the village of Cochec-
ton. With over a hundred pounds of baggage and we three, mak-
ing above four hundred more, our fifty-pound craft was weighted
to within an inch or 80 of the water, creating some misgivings as
to the result in the waves of the rift, We, however, got through
safely, and found for the next three miles little rough water, We
had heard very graphic descriptions of a bad spot a few miles be-
low Cochecton ‘called “Foul Rift,” or “Cochecton Falls,” and were
assured that, compared with the perils of this river's famousrapid
those through which we had passed were as nothing, Notwith-
standing our being told that lumber rafts ran it «very spring and
that we might possibly get through, the dubious way in which
such an attempt was spoken of and the recital of numerous fatali-
ties, made us, we must confess, a trifle nervous. Around a bend,
the outlet of a Jake-like expansion, the water flowing through a
narrow gorge, we caught sight of this canoe annihilator. Sureiy
the “half had not been told us.” The river was low aiid boulders
of immense size and all siapes lay scattered in utmost confusion
onthe immediate shores, which were part of the rive1’s bed at
high water; while in between, the water, lashed into billows and
foam, sped among innumerable projecting granite fragmenta and
leaped an fury in several falls upon the stones as if to grind them
to powder.
Ont experience here was such as makes me hesitate to put it on
paper. .We.had come with stout hearts, fully intending to shoot
the rapid. Eyen now, while looking at it, we did not make up our
minds to relinquish our purpose. Three or four times did we
traverse the stony maze that lined the banks of this half mile
terrorizer. _Many minutes were spent in marking out in our
tmainds just what course we must take. Atlastall wasready, A
start was.made, one fall was jumped, then the current caught the
canoe, wiiirled it around and dashed it sideways against a rock,
With a desperate effort we managed to get Intoaneddy, We
landed for consultation. an
“Well, Ralph,” said my friend, ‘I am willing to help you portage
the canoe, That was just the beginning, and we couldn't do any-
thing at all, I don’t think we would ever get out of there alive,
Even if we did the canoe would be smashed, I tell you the river is
too low to make the attempt,” ‘
Thad thought this way also, but did not have the courage to say
so, Now that Morris expressed himself [ rejoined, ‘I guess youare
right, I am not quite ready to end this trip, especially in that
way.’ Once more afloat we looked at our watch and found that
three or four hours had been spentin paying our respects to the
res ae that ever got the better of us,
“Poul Rift” did not repeat itself that day, In the afternoon wa
wains to Narrowsburg. About this placs the current ceases, and
the banks, previously of earth, here are of limestone, rising pberpen-
dicularly from the water. The village. quite a summier resort, is
on a bluff thus formed, At the bottom ot this bluff, in a cove, isa
small beach, the village landing place, and here the river attains
a considerable width. It was while eating our dinuer at this spot
that we wituessed an amusing spectacle. A rawboat containing
an old man and a boy suddenly shot out from the opposite shore
and headed forus, Evidently their mission was an ardent one, for
the boy was rowing desperately; and, as. at every stroke a quantity
of water would fly into the air,
Soon we understood the object of the noble youth's yiolent
efforts—he was trying to save his grandfather and himself from
untimely shipwreck. The boat was leaking like a basket, and the
columns of water, Instead of being caused by bad rowing, were
ws and shouldering our outfit, we started ' the result of the passenger’s assiduous bailing, As they neared
316
FOREST AND STREAM.
s®
[Nov, 11, 1986. ,
the shore, we could see_the water in the boat was getting alarm-
ingly near the level of the water on the outside. The bow striking
with a shock, the water rushed back on the old man sitting in the
stern. The increased weigilit filled the craft, wh’ch hesitating for
a minute, the rear occupant remaining the while immovable,
gently sevtled to the bottom, immersing our aged friend to the
armpits. The expression on his face was so agonizingly imploring
and the entire affair so farcical that we rolled on the ground in
laughter. ‘
After leaving Narrowsburg we came to a part of the river of
which, to save harrowing memories, I would say as little as possi-
ble. The flow was swift; and the bed, though not much broader
than before, for what reason, whether evaporation and absorption,
were greater than the supply furnished by tributaries, would be
hard to say, contained less water than any previous place. The
rocks were large and numerous, causing continual striking and
sticking of the boat und consequent jumping out and in; but asa
slight compensation the stones were all padded with a thick growth
of water weeds, thereby saving the canoe, Aiter the yexations of
several miles of this kind of thing, after constant wading, pulling,
and shoving, after cracking our paddle and our shins as well, we
came to a place so attractive that it required no persuasion to’
make us decide to stop for the night. The spot was a beach of
white and smooth sand, such as is seldom found away from salt
water. Above this was a growth of shrub willows, overtopped by
afringe of trees, guarded in the rear by a meadow; on the opposite
side a steep hill, densely wooded, crowded dark against the rest-
less river. As a consequence of the lumber business, it is seldom
difficult to find wood on the banks of the Delaware; and our
camping ground was specially favored. _
We determined to have a conflagration. Several hours were
spent in collecting logs, stumps, planks and limbs, many more
being occupied in watching and enjoying the effect. We are ac-
customed to impressions made upon us by objects seen in the day-
time; these things beheld by moonlight appear entirely different.
If, however, the light is that of a big fire, the sense of sight seems
to betray us, the distinct ocular registrations of a short time ago
are merged and confused, inanimate nature now assumes the
attributes of life. trees nod and sway. stones and fences play hide
and seek in the shadows or grow large and small by turns. Such
a blaze as we had and in such a place obliterated the day world
and the night world; all effects were changed; moon and stars
were swept out of existence. As we reckon time by comparing the
intervals between like occurences of the same thing, and as we
had neyer seen the like of this before, the element of time also
seemed removed; in fact by this wild glare, transposing and dis-
torting the land and the water, we had drawn a weird—a new and
magical—world aboutus. Gazing in trance-like fascination on
this scene, sound aided sight in adding to the spell. We had called
up the visible spirit world, and the inhabitants were now talking.
The fire grew less, the logs-popped, they popped on this side of the
river Ett then they noisily proclaimed themselves from the oppo-
site bank; they seemed to crackle and burst from all directions.
A whip-poor-will lit not far away; he sang to us from his perch,
and at the same time his notes emanated from the woods across
the stream. We lent our voices to the sound, producing the same
multiplex effect—we had unwittingly located in a nest of echoes.
The water growing deeper, leaving behind the troubles of the
previous afternoon, we continued with little difficulty. The de-
scents gra ually became heavy and boisterous. It began to rain.
Within .uree miles of Lackawaxen we arrived at a rapid of the
same pattern and general appearance as ‘Foul Rift.” The rush,
containing three falls, two of them about 5ft. high, and the rocks
were even more appalling; but the boat channel was straighter
and more distinctly defined.
In our bare feet, that we might not wet our shoes, we deferen-
tially walked over the rocks all along this rapid, carefully noting
the dangerous places.
‘
until too late to change his course, going over a fallin the right
place is entirely a work of remembering information gained by
previous inspection. We might have backed out as before, but
rain preventing a portage, we had to face the music. ap up
a big head of steam, we shot over the verge of the first two fa
like an arrow. Some distance beyond the third and worst, in the
middle of the stream, was a partly submerged rock, and, though
calrying out our preconcerted design by paddling with all our
might on the same side, as we dashed over the last of the series in
spite of omrefforts we were caught irresistibly in the grasp of the
current, forcing us against the obstruction. Our momentum being
so great and the boulder being slanting, though badly shaken up
we kept an unaltered course; but. we appreciated more fully than
before that a current swift enough to float iron is not a thing with
which to trifle. —_- :
This was for many miles our last exciting experience with the
Delaware. The hills eed steeper and the valley narrower. Now
succeeded unusually long stretches of quiet water, indicating the
proximity of the Lackawaxen Dam. This dam is built to supply
water for the Delaware and Hudson Carnal, which strikes the river
here and follows it some thirty miles to Port Jervis. It is, owing
to the lumber interests, the only artificial obstruction we encoun-
tered, and is so constructed that rafts of logs, at high water, can
pass over without much danger, But as the river was low, flowing
over the top in few places, we skirted the dam to ascertain where
it would be best to portage. It had been raining most of the day,
and now, when least desired, we were favored with a deluge,
Our investigations were cut short by the amount of water col-
lected in the canoe; to save it from filling we were obliged to land
and invert the boat. After the storm, to avoid all detentions and
annoyances of the river, which at this point is very shallow, we
slipped uae into the feeder, finding ourselvesin a few minutes
in the canal.
TORONTO C. C. RACES.—The last race of the season of the
Toronto C. C, was held on Oct. 30. There were six starters for the
sailing cup, but the wind was very light and the race was aban-
doned as they could not finish before the limit. Boreas was lead-
ing from the start. Neither of the two challenge cups have been
won by any of the members so far, although they were given at
the close of the 1884 season. The result to-day is as follows:
SATLING CHALLENGE CUP. Total
Canoe, 1885. 1886, wins,
Will G. McKendrick... ....... AVIAC. hati eisie med 0 4 4
Hugh Neilson... ............06 Boreas........ . 3 0 3
RObEALYSONIaS 44th Rest tee Isabel....... San 1 3
POM, WHR GB ners aaa ee ote ee Se oeot 0 1
COMBINED PADDLING AND SAILING CUP,
Will G. MeKendrick.... ..... INaGere. is 2a ie 0 4 4
FTUSHEN CHSOnTE Se. Saye ene -Boreas,.......- 3 0 3
Colatirasens. (ene aac seeahes WO Ss ante ss 0 1
1
D. B, Jacques_now holds the Mason paddling cup for Class 4,
decked canoes, FE’. M. Johnson the Class 1 paddling cup, and W. A.
Leys the novices’ sailing medal. Taken altogether the 1886 season
has been the best racing year the club has had, and as it is too
cold now to go out without an overcoat, the boys gather around
the club stove smoking some open-hearted member’s good tobacco
and talk over the prospect for next season, and wonder who will
bring are pest Pecowsic into the club,— WiLL G. McCKeNDRICK,
ecy 1,U.U, ‘
“We propose having a game supper at our church next
week,’’ exclaimed a spinster at the opera house entertain-
ment last night; ‘‘now, what kind of game would you recom-
mend?” ‘Well, if you want to draw all the boys, suppose
you try poker,” calmly replied Joseph Pickle—Himira Ga-
As a boatman cannot see what lies below | zette.
Answers to Correspondents,
- No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
C, A. PEARSON.—We will publish the lines of dory shortly.
R..B. W., Shrewsbury, N. J.—Both dogs mentioned have been
good GA dogs, and we have never heard that their progeny were
gunshy,
_ FL W.F., Salteryille, N. J.—Residents of your State are not re-
quired to take out a license to shoot; the law applies only to non-
residents.
_Hrppras, Boston,—Forty feet of 34in. diameter and the smallest
size Chester anchor. Mermaid was published in the FoREST AND
STREAM of March 4, 11, 18, 1886.
J. W.S., Hartford, Conn,—l. Do you consider a full blood Irish
setter too headstrong for a beginner to take when six weeks old
and try and make a dog of him? 2. Do they make good grouse
dogs? Ans. (1 and 2) Yes.
N. A. H., Williamsport, Pa,—What is the highest score recorded
made on a Massachusetts target at 100yds., off-hand, open sights,
eine 4in.), or 200yds. target reduced to 100yds. practice? Ans,
he 200yds, record, which has been most carefully kept, shows for
the 10 shots off-hand, with any rifle, under Creedmoor rules, a
score of 117 in the possible 120 by W. H. Taft, of Brattleboro, Vt.,
in 1885, and for the Massachusetts decimal target, out of a possible
100, ties at 94 by E. F. Richardson, of Boston, and Otto Jaeger, of
Wheeling, each in 1885,
; INFORMATION WANTED.
A friend and myself are talking of taking a trip next season to
the French Broad. Can you tell us where we can get information
about the stream and country and best place to go? Gameis notso
much of an object as to find a good location to.camp for a few
weeks and have a change of air and scenery, ideas and diet.—MAR.
BRIDGEPORT, Oct. 30.—On the morning of Dec. 18, 1857, P.
T, Barnum’s beautiful residence, Iranistan, was burned.
It was the only building of its peculiar style of Italian archi-
tecture in America, and cost $150,000. Around it on every
side were laid out elaborate grounds and a large artificial
pond was kept stocked with gold and silver fish. The
grounds passed into the hands of the late Elias Howe, Jr.,
whose death prevented the erection of another splendid man-
sion on the site of the burned villa. This property is now
divided by streets, and Col. C. H. Russell is a recent pur-
chaser of the section upon which the pond above mentioned.
has remained intact, ‘This week Col. Russell has caused the
ond to be filled with earth, and as its limits were gradually
essened large numbers of fish were observed endeavoring to
escape from their confinement. Scoop nets were procured,
and hundreds of gold and silver fish were taken out. These
had survived for nearly thirty years undisturbed, and among
the finny beauties were several varieties which evidently
were a cross between the gold and silver species. A reporter
was told by Mr, Barnum to-day that the pond used to be one
of the favorite resorts of his children. The fish were so tame
that they would come to the water’s edge at the ringing of a
bell and partake of food from the hands of the family. If a
stranger approached the fish would dart out to deep water.
—New York Sun.
HUMPHREYS’
meopathic Veterinary
Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, SHEEPs
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
¥ Used by U. 8. Governm’t,
Chart on Rollers,
and Hook Sent Frees
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y¥-
Vil-Tanned Moccasins.
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
for price list. M. S.
¥ SUTCHINGS, Dover.N.H.
Box 368, VAME, STODDARD
& Ennpaun. Boston; Henry U. Squires. New York;
Pf. Mxnas, Hrcrer.. Philadelphia: Vow LENGEREE &
DetmoLpD, k ew York and Newark, N. J., Agents,
The St. Lawrence Gans:
; This cut shows No. 1-0 (or Black Bass size) with living Minnow attached.
MANUFACTURED IN ALL SIZES FROM No. 5-0 TO No. 4, SUITABLE FOR
Muskallonge, Pickerel, Black Bass, Lake Trout, Ete., Etc.
Allhave patent treble hook with baiting needle, adjustable lip hook and treble swivel, and best silk metal wound gimp.
This is the most ingenious invention and radical improvement in trolling tackle yet made. Its manifest superiority to all gangs now in use is evident
to every expertangler. A few of its peculiar excellencies are:—It isthe only gang on which a bait can live. Itis the only gang which can be adjusted to
any sized minnow instantly and perfectly. | It is not only the simplest but also the strongest gang made. It does not scare away the big and wary fish by a
long array of treble heoks. The treble swivel insures perfect revolution of bait and reduces to the lowest pecstele point the liability of kinking the line.
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send 50 cents for our 128-page folio illustrated catalogue.
ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Every Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
BX R0skSAA.
PEMA
XPRESS CARTRIDGES
Rifles.
WE CAN NOW MAKE TO ORDER
Winchester Single Shot
ADAPTED TO THE FOLLOWING CARTRIDGES:
The .40 and .45 Calibers
have Hollow Point
Express Bullet.
OW :
LOW TR Ad EC TORY. = List per 1,000. Cartridges| Shells. | Bullets.
SOLID HEAD on eb cere $26 00 $9 50
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Nov. 11, 1986.) FOREST AND STREAM.
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The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety
do well to give us a eall.
to select from.
Those contemplating purchasing would
No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
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The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
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Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 250 | four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 150
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50 | Erazar’s Practical Boat Sailing...... Secs: 1 00
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes.................. 1 2 eS Knots, Bends and Splices, by x
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Henk Porester's Fish and Piahing’ (000001, 2 | pland Cruise. 00 1 09
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Native Song Birds................ AAnsnneoscs 75 | Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
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orida Annual........... Sic Sh ee i
BOATING AND YACHTING. - | Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
A Canoe Trip, or a Lark on the Water...... 30 | Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 26
Around the World in the Yacht Sunbeam.. 3 00 | Map of selvospogen Region..........-..++- 50
at Racing, Brickwood,.. ......--. - ae 250 | Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
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Se
HORSE,
American Roadsters and Trotting Horses...
Boots and Saddles, Mrs, Custer............. ,
Boucher’s Method of Horsemanship.........
Bruce’s Stud Book, 8 vols........ 2.2.2.2...
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8vo
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor. 12mo,.........
How to Ride and School a Horse.. Sor
Jenning’s Horse Training.
Manual of the Horse......
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor...
Mayhew’s Horse Management ... re
McClure’s Stable Guide..........2.......-- ay
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Stonehenge, Horse Owner's Cyclopedia......
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n, 8vo
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed., 12mo..
The Book of the Horse.................200005
Veterinary Dictionary, Going................
Wallace’s American Stud Book..............
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2vols 2
Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of America....
Youatt on the Horse........ 002.2... ces cece ees
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Across Country Wamnderer......,............
American Sportsman, The, Lewis...........
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WGHOPSS AaVOLS CLODNGS J ins cette atte
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........
How I Became a Sportsman........ .........
Hunting and Hunters of all Nations, Frost.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt...
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules,................
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt.
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka.............
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan
Rifle Practice, Wingate.......... ..:.
Rod and Gun in California,...........- ae
Ret DmnDtn Wepre to
SINE UID 9 22 annex non baee ye noe eerie so
PLGOLME, MIONTAl sae nase ees «ee hae 3
Shooting on the Wing...........---.-.2..0.-. 75
Sport.
W.B. Dayenport
Embossed leather. .........2..--20: 200s eee 5 00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 50
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke..-.......02---..0 0000s 2 00
Stephens’ Lynx Hunting..................... 1 25
Stephens’ Wox Hunting, f......) sea. s seu e ee 1 25
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters............. I 50
The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 50
WEAJECLOLVAVEBL ye panda nein Huse on cdetee ee «5 50
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Pe EER DIDS Peet Sein see an Pelee oe es etal ne 75
Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle,
AY AERO BIBS tREE atactyet ch cle cok oe nels
} KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges.......;.... no AhSEP 3 00
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Ace’t Book... 3 00
British Dogs, Dalziel............-..........++: 4 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel.............-........ 80
Mae WMiseasesrOt VM ey 848. esses arsed 2 00
Dog Breaking, Floyd. See rer te epee 50
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson.............-..... 3 00
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 38 00
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dog Training, First Lessons, by Hammond. 25
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris.............. 1%
Dogs of Great Britain, America and other
OATIPPLOS eae We. ise elcleanie el ey Pele enle des of 2 00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo....... 75
Dogs, Points for Judging........-....-...--. Hee FER
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30¢.; cloth...........++ 60
Dogs and Their Ways, Williams............. i!
Doss: AUC TNEPUGIC. vas snc, Meseen one eee
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
isease, by AShmont..........0.-cccseersecs 2
Englishe Dogges Reprint of 15%6............. 50
English K. C. 8. Book, Vol I...:.............. 5 00
English K. C.S. Book, Vols. III. toIX.,each 4 50
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Our Friend the Dog.... ........e1e+ essssee . 800
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
Setter Dog, the, Laverack.................-.- 3 00
Stonehenge, Dog of British Islands.......... 6 00
The Dog, by Idstone......................0005 125
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2 50
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
BLE IAGVOC CO ery noe eee tio ee ee 00
Moun th: onehhe Mor. sales ease 2. wana te oeeresey 2 50
SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00
Athletic Sports for Boys, bds. 75c.; cloth.... 1 00
Boy’s Book of Sports and Pastimes..... ..-. 2 50
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00
Ondaitetal ie Am ese ness Maire aan bo ee oo 20
HR BYAVVILLISU cums eso Spree eee e ee daar ee 50
Hands at Whist....... etieccch ope ARE Any ene 50
Instruction in the Indian Club Eixercise..... 25
ro STR D UTES <2 oo RE SE ae eetce kce hod Ok 2 ha 2a
Stonehenge, Encyclopedia of Rural Sports. 7 50
Whist for Beginners........ oF cee eaters 50
MISCELLANEOUS.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
Adventures of a Young Naturalist.......... 1%
Amateur Photographer...... Seer E ae ae 1 00
Antelope and Deer of America.............. 2 50
Atlas of Jersey Coast....................2235 1 50
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government TeEpOrh. Sy Peete le entre, bs eee 2 50
EQRUWHMCET OS eee ceo. chek rete e ce eee 1 2
Forest and Stream Fables......... ....,..... 10
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Jersey Coast.......... Ae eens Mire As. 5 00
How to Make Photographs................... 1 00
Humorous Sketches, Seymour.............., 6 00
Insects Injurious to Vegetation Po carte eA 6 50
FSO DUTIES ONO UL; Cnet Inner, Uleee stead 1 00
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols. ee
WET Welle kere) Cees eS eee pene» 0
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Manard’s Manual of Taxidermy............. 1 25
orth American Insects........:........... 1 50
Old St. Augustine, Fla., illus.... .. ........ 1 50
Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock....... 1 50
Packard’s Half-Hours With Insects......... 2°50
PISTOLS DIVO Stee parce an Le | darn ae Sa 50
Photography for Amateurs..........2......4. 60
Practical Forestry, by Fuller................ 1 50
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
LET AI ce Rls 6 oe eRe BED: eon tein hone 1 50
Practical Orange Culture.... ............... 1 00
Practical Poultry: Keeping................... 2 00
Randall’s Practical Shepherd................ 2 00
Southern California, by T. S. VanDyke,..... 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.............. 3 00
Studies in Animal Life, Lewis............... 1 00
The Forest Waters the Farm, 50 cts. paper;
COED Scene ee Shae oe ee ne deren HU Eee 75
The Forester, by Brown....... Japp aithesnscc 10 00
The Northwest Coast of America.... ....... 20 00
The Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown........... 1 00
Wild Flowers of Switzerland......... Le rst ee 15 00
Wild Woods Life, Farrar,...............0. 4 20
Wilson’s Noctés Ambrosian, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
ae, 6 yols., crown 8yo,, cloth, $9.00;
ANY CHIL A MES, eet ait ee eS 18 00
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk..............0s..055 » 100
Woods and Lakes of Majine.................. 3 00
Youatt on Sheep,.......-....... fee are: pee + 10
818
FOREST AND STREAM.
= === —
[Nov. 11, 1886,
SPORTSMEN'S CLOTHING!
= ALSO CLOTHING FOR
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete.,
Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc.
3} WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. J
UPTHEGROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, In
weighs but 15
02. mail
it to you for $2. §
end us breast R
measure.
d
1ana.
SNOWSHOES,
T 0 BO GG A NS Moccasins, SKATES.
Wehave the largest stock of Indian Gonds in Canada.
We are headquarters for the Stur Voboggan Barney &
Berry and all kinds of Ice Skates. Send stamp for
Illustrated Catalogue and Price List, it gives full details
about the gzods, and how to order them. Discount to
dealers and for large orders.
T. W. BOYD & SON, 1€41 Notre Dame Street,
Montreal, Que.
Rocky Mountains, made inro heautiful Scarf-
pins: Toquickly introduce, price only 33c., post paid.
Aadlress, A. H. TAMMEN, Mineralogist, DENVER, COLO,
Send Stamp for large tisha, catalogue or Vineral Cabi-
mets, Agate Novelties, Ln
dian Relics, ete. Trade Supplied,
Fairy and Bijou
Cameras.
Illustrated Catalogues
Free.
Amateur Outfits.
Pat, Novel. Detective,
691 Broadway, New York.
CREW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
funsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to S, W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
Wruted,
WANTED.
A dozen Canadian lynx skins, dressed soft with
the hair on. State price, character and size of
skin, whether in winter or summer fur, and if
cased or open, Address YO, this office. novll,3t
OPIES WANTED,—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
March § and Sept, 18, 1883: Feb. 7 and 14. March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any uf our readers having one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 89 Park Row. New
York City. mar26,tf
NESSMUK’S POEMS.
Subscribers to “NESSMUK’S POEMS” will oblige by returning
this order blank at once. The publishers reserve the right to
advance the price on copies not ordered before Nov. 15.
0 the FOREST AND STRHAM PUBLISHING OOMPANY:
I hereby subseribe for cop of the book, ‘‘Nessmuk’s Poems,” for which I
agree to remit the price ($1.00 per copy) in advance, upon notification that the volume ts
ready for delivery.
Address...
CANOE HANDLING.
By Cc. B. VAUX (*DOT’’),
A complete manual for the management of a canoe. The author begins at the very
beginning. describes and explains the rudiments in the simplest and plainest way possible.
fiverything is made intelligible for beginners: and besides this A B C teaching there are so
many hints and wrinkles that the oldest canoeist afloat will tnd pleasure and profit in the
study of these. The book is complete and concise—no useless duffle between its covers. The
subjects treated are the choice of a canoe, paddling, sailing, care of the. canoe, recipes and
cules, The text is further elucidated by numerous practical drawings, and the beauty of the
book is enhanced by the many ornamental vignettes. Pages 168; uniform with ‘‘Canoa
Suilding.” Price, postpaid, $1.00.
NEW YORK: Forest and STREAM PUBLISHING Co. 39 Park Row.
LONDON: Davirs & UCo.,.l Finch Lane, Cornhill.
ee. EE".
WAH STE HR >,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts. : by mail 50 cts.
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts ; by mail 50 cts.
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts, Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 30 ects.
Game Bags 5U cts ; by mail 6) cts.
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cets.; by mail 30 cts
J. F. MARSTERS. 51 to 55 Court Street, Brooklyn.
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts.
Recapper 5 cts.: by mail 10 ects.
. Three-joint Cleaning
Extractors 5 cts.; by mail7 cts,
Cartridge Bags holding 5U shells, 50 cts. ;
Shot Pouches holding 2} los.
Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30) cts. Flat
Send 2cent stamp for Illustrated Catalogue.
U. M. C Clnb Shells.
“c
SPRI
88, 45-190 ss
“* 40, 90-300 os
Magazine Rifle.
Calibers .32, 40-150
Calibers .40, 75-285
.45, 85-290
.50, 115-346
GFIELD,
MASS., U.S. A.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
mechanism as magazine rifles.
Calibers .22, .82, .35, .38, .40, .45 and .50.
Unegualled for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
suarantee cur arms to be as represented and firat-elasa in every partieular.
Send for Cirenlar 2nd Priee Liat.
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. PrP. HUNAHARDT.
Tas Forust AND STREAM Punlisarne Company takes pleasure in announcing the p
field of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and ke
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve.
of taking off the lines of a bout already built is likewise described in detail.
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability. Balance of Rig,
ublication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title.
ith : baa ;
Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method.
This book covers the
The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
Handiness, Displacement, ate., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book. —
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole ran
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built.
* :
These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale.
ge of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat buildiag an
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated witb 150 illustrations inserted in
A folio (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured
superior to any other work of the kind ever published... Pages 870, with 186 plate pages a
J, The Sloop Yacht Schemer.
II. The Nuckel.
Ill. The Windward.
Iv. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat.
V. An Hastern Catboat.
VL. Keel Catboat Caprice.
. Caprice—Sail Plan.
. Keel Catboat Dodge.
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan.
X. Open Buat Cruiser.
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan.
. Open Boat Trident.
Mill. A Skipjack.
. The Ce:.terboard Sloop Gieam.,
. Gleam—Sail Plan.
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge.
Sporting boats, combination row t
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing,
plan,and subsequert equipment and proper management. é
TST OF
. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette.
Mignonette—Sail Plan.
. Single-Hand Cruiser.
. Light Draft Cutter Carmita.
XXII. The Dart.
. The Boston Sloop Neva.
. The Boston Sloop Nyssa.
. Keel Sloop Columbine.
XXV. Columbi: e—Sail Plan.
. The Keel Sloop Alice.
. The Gannet.
. A Compromise Sloop.
X. The lt-ben Cutter Daisy.
. Daisy—Sail Plan.
. The Cutter Vayu.
. The Cruising Yawl Windward.
Price,
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row.
XXXVIL Deuce—sail Plan and Construction
XXXVIIL The Cutter Petrel.
and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced. ; ; tare 4 :
to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
d much other closely related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
the text, besides the sixty-three plates. =
for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish im every detail, making a volume vastly
dditional, or a total of more than 600. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
PLATES.
XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie.
. The Windward—Sail Plun. XLIX, The Mamie—Midsh'p Section.
. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
. Tne Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce. LI. Six-Beam Cutter.
LII. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
Lift, The Cutter Surf.
LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section.
LVI. The Cutter Surfi—Cabin Plans.
LVII, The Cutter Spankadillo.
LVIIL The Cutter Madge.
XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan.
. The Cutter Merlin.
XLI. The Merlm—Sail Plan.
X LIL. The Cutter Rajah.
XLIII. The Cutter Yolande.
XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork,
XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl. LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XLVL Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie.
Deck Plans. LXII. The Cyntnia,
XLVI. §. H. Yawi—Rig and Construction. LXIIl. The Cruising Sneakbox.
postpaid, $7.00.
London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
a i
[oo
IS THE FOREMOST GUN OF THE DAY!
No Other Hammerless Gun can Equal it in Beauty, Workman-
ship, Finish, Effective Shooting and Durability.
PRIC Bi:
No. {{5—IO and {2 Gauges, Laminated Steel Barrels, Plain Engraving, - $110.00
No. {20—10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Neat Engraving, : 125.00
No. 200-10, I2 and 16 Gauges, Diamond Quality, = : 200.00
DALY HAMMER GUNS.
Prices Reduced.
No. 42-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, | $70.00
* 53-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Double Bolt, Plain eee 80.00
* 55-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Double Bolt, Fine Engraving, 2OLO®
A DALY WAVE FROM THE NORTHWEST.
3 Minneapolis, Minn., Oct. 20, 1886.
MESSRS. SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES:
Gentlemen---The six Diamond Hammerless Guns are here. They are the finest lot
of guns that ever came into the Northwest. All are pleased with them. The 32in.
gun for the writer is simply elegant.
Judge Babcock of our city has just brought in to be cleaned up a Daly gun that
he has shot for ten years, and in all that time he has not paid out one cent for repairs.
‘It is still in fine shape. Respectinlly yours, iSigned| BEST & CO.
The Daly Three Barrel.
This Gun has met with an unprecedented sale for an arm of this kind—far beyond our expectations.
* HAY are made with fine Damascus Shot Barrels, Best Steel Rifle Barrels. Matted Rib, Locks and entire work of the very best
quality
Pushing the Top Lever to the left, the rifle barrel is fired by the right-hand lock. This mechanism is very simple, but effective
and durable, and does not admit of any mistake being made.
A Folding Peep Sight throws down flush with the tang of the frame; a hinge back sight is placed on the barrel, which is flush
’ 405 gt use ae can be turned up for rifle use.
Price, with Sights Complete, $25.00.
SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES, 84 & 86 Chambers Street, New York.
3820
FOREST AND STREAM,
_ [Nov, 11, 1886,
Sor Sale.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. EH. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN,—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B, L., 12-bore, 80in,, $4¢lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. OC. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tf
A N T F LO P ES perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at 3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, HurceHryson, KAN.
FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
NOR SALE.—_MAGNIFICENT ELK, MOOSE,
mountain sheep, antelope and deer heads;
also mountain lions, etc.;, elegantly mounted,
WM. HOWLING, Taxidermist, Minneapolis,
Minn. nov4,2t
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China _ Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
— > Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
= SSS =bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
OR SALE.—A SCOTT’S PREMIER HAM-
meriless, Sepauee: 34in., 18lbs., has extra set
10-gauge, 30in. barrels, making gun weigh 12lbs.,
built for Boston Exposition and pronounced by
W. & C. Scott & Son the finest 8-gauge hammer-
less they ever sent to this country. Been used but
OSBORNE,
Laurel ave., St. Paul, Minn,
F OR SALE.—ONE MARLIN REPEATING
rifle, .88-55 cal., one-half magazine, 28in.
octagon barrel, pistol grip and set triggers, nearly
new; $25. Also one Ballard A No, 1 mid-range
Trifle, 80in. octagon barrel, .40-65 cal., sighted, in
fine shape; price $30. D, JOHNSON,
oct28,2t Pittsfield, Mass.
O EXCHANGE.—NO. 1 CREEDMOOR REM-
ington rifie, good as new, to exchange for. 20-
gauge Parker or any other equally good make"
JOS. L. HOYAL, Spring City, Tenn. oct28,4t
OWBOY, CATTLE RANCH AND ROUND-
up photographs; sixty subjects. Send for
circular. HOWE & BRECKONS, Cheyenne, Wy.
novy4,4t
BACGHELOR’S HOUSE, THREE ROOMS
and log kitchen on Merritt’s Island, 16 miles
south of Titusville, 74 eile from Indian River, to
rent, For particulars address MITCHELL
COURTNEY, Indian River, Fla. 1t
500 FERRETS £22,584 e8
per pair. CHAS.
H. VAN VECHTEN, Victor, Ontario Co., N. Y.
nov1l1,6t
100
AGRE FARM, GOOD HOUSE, GOOD
fence, 600 open, fields contain deer,
quail, snipe, woodcock, etc;
MAN, Nottoway OC. H., Va.
$5,500. aie 3
Hu the Stud,
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N, J.
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the Ghampion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
oct28,t£ Saratoga, N. Y.
Roneh-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
DBrallamore, (Litter brother to
Angland's champion Dublin Scot).
Imported Blwme8ejachket, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
oct28,tf P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
Trittle Red Rover,
(Obo Il.—Woodstock Dinah). Feo $25. Only
solid red cocker stud dog in America. Ist, opens
3d, puppy class, Newark, N. J,, 1886; ist, open; 2d,
puppy class, New York, 1886.
OQHOoO, JF .,
(A.K.R. 1481), solid black. Fee $20. Prize win-
ner in principal shows of America.
Black, black and tan and chestnut and tan pup-
pies for sale. CHARLES M. NELLES, Brant-
ord, Canada. oct214t
SMALL IMPORTED PRIZE PUG DOG
Ssilwer Shoe.
(A. K.R. 3758.)
Particulars, pedigree and references to JAMES
H, BOWDEN, 141 Bank st., N. Y, Stud fee
a aaabet 3
Hn the Stud.
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
of various ages and prices according to quality.
sired by BOSS, the best all round stud ae Z
Alsoa few very fine bred Great Dane pups of
great promise and choice markings. Gabinet
photographs of either 25 cents.
Fee $50
Fee $50
Boss in Stud, -
Thyrus in Stud, -
J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt.
Address
ra
Gus HBonahwu
IN THE STUD.
tion, beating such noted dogs
Mainspring, Bessie A,, Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M, TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
Ghe Henne,
Toa Close Out.
Will sell cheap extra nice red Irish setters,
whelped May 9, 1886, from Ino (A.K.R. 3789) by
champion Glencho. Send stamp for printed
pedigree. F. L. WESTON, 494 ashington st.,
Boston, Mass, oct21,tf
OR SALE._FOUR LIVER AND WHITH
pointers, one dog and three Sear by Crox-
ood nose, staunch, backs and retrieves from
and and water.
black and tan setter, fast and stylish.
Address D. G. HARTT, Sound Yiew House,
Northport, Suffolk Co., N. Y.
A Llewellin Setter For Sale.
Pure Liewellin setter dog, 15 mos. old, well and
strong, and partly broken to field work and not
un shy. Combines the strains of Dash III. and
Opal, Dashing Lion and Armida. To party want-
ing a good dog to take into the field at once, this
is arare chance. Must be sold for want of room.
For full particulars as to price and pedigree ad-
dress W. W. WILSON, Shawsheene Kennels,
. O. Box 6, Billerica, Mass. novil,2t
OR SALE. — LLEWELLYN ~ PUPPIES,
blood of Gladstone—Mersey, Dash 1I1.—Cor-
nelia, Cashier—Flake, Prince Royal—Vie. In
robust health. Price $20. WM. LOEFFLER,
Preston, Minn. lt
SS
OINTERS FOR SALE.—FOUR LIVER AND
white te (3 dogs); whelped April 23, 1886,
Sire, C. J. Peshall’s Jimmie (A.K.R. 1589); dam,
Hurd’s Bess (A.K.R. 2986). One liver and white
bitch, Jimmie ex Phyllis. Also Bess (A.K.R. 2886),
a good fielder and breeder. Write for particulars.
A.C. COLLINS, Hartford, Conn. nov11,tf
a a
HEY ARE CHEAP.—FINE LITTER OF RED
Irish setter puppies, whelped Sept. 28, 1886,
by Prince (champion Derg—Eyangeline) out of
Meg Merrilies (champion Hilcho—Peg Woflington).
Both sire and dam theroughly broken, Meg Mer-
riliesis dam of Thaddeus, Ist and special, Boston,
1886; Belfast, 2d; Attleboro, 1886. Cabinets of
Prince retrieving partridge, 50 cts. each. Printed
pedigree. Address HARRY A, FLETCHER,
Yoodfords, Me. novyll,2t
re
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER BITCH
’ Romaine (A.K-.R. 688), cheap, Elcho ex Rose,
5 yrs., winner of 2d, puppy class, 1882; 2d, open
class, Chicago, Il1., 1884; H.c., Tee class, Boston,
1885. Address G. T. WELLS, Melrose Highlands,
Mass. novil,2t
ee A I
OR SALE.—FOUR SETTER DOG PUPPIES
(lemon and white), sired by A. H. Moore’s
Thunder, being the only litter raised by his ser-
vice during the entire season of 1886, out of im-
ported English setter bitch Belle, whelped June
29, 1886. All are in good, healthy condition. Price
$h0 each. Address with stamp, T. B.STULB, No.
152 N. 4th st., Philadelphia, Pa. nov11,3t
Dark Red Setter Pups,
One bitch, 14 mos,, and 3 dogs, 7 mos. old; very
healthy, strong and handsome; parents trained;
champion pedigree; prices reasonable; should be
seen. J., 938 E. Prospect ave., N. Y. City. 1t
IRST-CLASS IRISH SETTER PUPS AT A
bargain, 6 mos, old, by champion Glencho ex
Lillie Malone one ae two Ist prize winners.
A. W. PEARSALL, Huntington, L. I. It
Fox AND RABBIT HOUNDS, PARTRIDGE
dogs, treeers; living prices. Write for de-
scription, J. B. COOK, Afton, N. Y.
iy
novil
SALE,—DACHSHUND. BITCH PUP-
FOR SALE.
Thoroughbred cocker spaniel bitch Jilt, is out
of Diamond by Colonel Stubbs; in. whelp. C. M.
PETTINGILL, Cummington, Mass.
(Sess DANE BITCH, 2 YRS. THE FINEST
and largest ever imported, kind and gentle.
Also one pup cheap, HENRY MUELLER, Box
59, Stapleton, Richmond Co., N. Y. 1,26
NLOV.
Wire-Haired Fox~-Terriers.
Mr. Ronald H. Barlow is willing to dispose of
his kennel of these terriers either separately or
en masse. Also puppies by New Year’s Day ex
Tiny Todger. Address R. H. BARLOW, Univers-
ity Club, 1816 Walnut st., Philadelphia. 1b
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR POINTER
or setter, ne peer hlonding gun, the anor
i an, 18 mos. eis a erand guar
mastiff dog oo ADA g
d watch dog. Mi
ernoyiL ae ee Columbia City, Ind,
Ghe Keel.
DEERHOUNDS.
Puppies For Sale
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
a
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL.,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
Special
St. Bernards
Mr. Hy. Schumacher of
Bern—the best known St.
Bernard breeder in Switzer,
land—and Mr. Sydney W.
Smith of Leeds, England—the
well-known breeder of the
prize dog “Sir Charles,” 34
inches high, 185 Ibs. weight,
20 months old, and owner of
the Champion dogs of all
England, “ Plinlimmon” and
‘‘Valentine,” the former is the
largest St. Bernard in the
world — over 35 inches at
shoulder, and 215 lbs. weight
—have sent me a list of
some exceptionally fine stock,
young and grown, admirers
of these dogs never have had
a better chance to purchase
really fine stock of both Swiss
and English strains.
Address with stamp,
WW. W. Tucker,
P, O. Box 1338, N. Y.
M*™: PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
For Sale—Thoroughbred solid black-tan
rize-winning Gordon setters, all ages, from the
best blood that can be procured perandiess of cost.
Orders taken and promptly attended to; satisfac-
tion guaranteed. C. T. BROWNELL, P. O. Box
335, New Bedford, Mass.
GUN (A.K.R. 1538).
English setter dog Gun (Gladstone—May B.)
will be allowed to serve a limited number of well-
bred bitches. Fee reasonable. Inclose eternity
Pups for sale. Address CHAS. YORK, 9 and 11
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
Fok SALE.--THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
eyhound puppies, bred only from stock
qualities, These are the
DR. VAN HUMMELL,
English
of well-known fiel
aristocrats of all dogs.
Denver, Colo.
OR SALE.ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; veryfine ones and several months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Also one
inter, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
HO. L. CARNES, Tyringham, Mass, oct2s8tr
OR SALE.—THREE CHOICE SETTER DOG
FE puppies, pure Llewellin, sired by Gus Bond-
hu out oY a fine Rake bitch, whelped May 11, 1886.
M oars a pio a a
hi for the field, strong in the Gladstone
arbi TUCKER, 8 Main street,
Charlestown, Mass.
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE.—A BLACK
F and white English setter, 2 yrs. old, broken
and a retriever; satisfaction guaranteed, Ad-
dress RAYMOND RUDD, Glenville, Conn. ‘,
ni a)
Ghre Hewnet,
IMIPORTANT NOTICE,
National Field Trial Club.
_The Field Trials advertised to take place at
Grand Junction, Tenn., commencing Dec. 6, under
the auspices of this club, have been postponed to
commence Monday, Dec. 18.
By order of the Executive Committee.
novll,2t W. B. SHATTUC, President,
COCKERS.
Address FLEETFOOT KENNELS
it Delhi, Del. Co., N. Y.
The Hospice Kennels.
St. Bernards.
Rough and smooth-coated of the finest strains.
On Sale—Imported stock; also two splendid lit-
ters, one by Hector ex Belline Il. (A.K.R. 3033),
the other by Otho ex Swiss Rhona (A.K.R. 3030).
Unequalled facilities for the importation of stock
from Switzerland. Address Arlington, N. J.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS.
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist af each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the Rest headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
HE, H: MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. tol yr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 135 South
Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa. oet7, tt
irish Setters
Under Jite insurance at $10 and upwards, by Chief
outof Yoube, by Tim out of Jersey Beauty, Dorah,
Petty, Florid; all well bred, thoroughly broken on
game and good ones. Full explanation by cireular.
Both dogs in the stud at $25 to bitches of guaran-
MAX WENZEL, 89 Fourth
teed fleld quality only.
street, Hoboken, N. J.
OINTERS FOR SALE.—AT THE LATE
Wayerly show, every prize but_one in the
puppy classes (21 entries) was won by Nick of
Naso puppies, (See report this issue.) Nearly 5
mos. old; just right for the field. GEO, L. WILMS.
142 Monticello ave., Jersey City, N.J. sep23,tf
HITE BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A,K.R. 2102). Fee $15. Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-terriers for sale, dogs,
bitches and puppies, white or colored, large or
stoal]l kinds; all first-class stock; state what you
J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanover street, Boston,
1 DOc BUYERS’ GUIDE.
Colored plates, 100 engraviugs
ms |lof different breeds, prices they are
H)i}worth, and where to buy them (
ad Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢ \
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, fj
237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa, 7
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the mone
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIE
287 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa.
OR SALE.—ITALIAN GRBYHOUND PUPS
from imported stock. Also fine English pugs.
HENRY C. BURDIOK, 150 Bridge street, Spring-
field, Mass. sep2,3mos
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, Hngland, has seyeral grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brood bitches and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction fuaran-
teed, Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tf
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N. ¥.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl7.tf
DOGS FOR SALE.
‘
sep2,tf
jugs,
lack
oct
Champion Duke—Grace
(A. K.R. 1250). Puppies by these celebrated point-
ers. Also by Liewellin setters Rock (Rock—-
Hazel Kirk) ex LaBelle Creole (A.K.R, 8036),
Box. 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
sel
English Setters Boarded
23,3¢
“a
- buffalo and the bears.
RES
T AND STREA
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, we AYEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy. t
Six Montag, $2.
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 18, 1886.
CORRESPONDENCE.
‘THe Porusi ano StrwAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information hetween American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited, Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISHMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 25cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
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must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
nserted, Reading notices $1.00 per line.
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five copies for $16. Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
& Co., No. 1 Fineh Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
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Eng. Foreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
_-Address all coromunications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
New York Crry.
i
Nos, 39 AND 40 PARK Row.
CONTENTS.
THE ICBNNE.
News From High Point.
National Field Trials [Mntvies.
Fisher’s Island Trials.
Western Trials.
Philadelphia Club Trials.
Mastiffs.
- Kennel Management.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Asking for Glory.
Range and Gallery.
The Bullard Rifle Prizes.
The Trap.
YACHTING.
A. Final Explan ation.
A Cruiser’s Cabin.
Thetis and Stranger. |
CANOEING. |
Paddle and Current.
Common Sense Canoes.
Resistance Experiments with
HDITORIAL.
Time has Been,
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST,
Black Bass.
NATURAL History,
zak American Ornithologists’
nion.
“Coon” Cats.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
Louisiana Fire-Hunting.
Game Preserving in Britain.
Goyer nment of the Park.
Coloraco Game Grounds, |
The Game Warden Murder. |
Rifies Old and New.
Game Notes. p
CAMP-FIRE FELICKERINGS.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
In Defense of Alaskan Trout.
Stoves in Camp.
A Coincidence.
Lake Bomosene.
A Southern Maskinonje. ' Canoes.
Catgut. .C. A. Executive Committee
FISHCULTURR. Meeting.
The Great Works Fishway. | ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
TIME HAS BEEN.
ES,.the time has been, but it was years ago. Then
the West was truly the wild country of which we
used to read; then the man who had traveled in the Rocky
Mountains was looked on in the East with a certain
amountof awe. If nota hero, he was at least regarded
as a daring fellow, who had taken his life in his hand and
had exposed himself to many perils. His stories of the
Far West were listened to with open mouths, and many
were the questions asked him about the Indians, the
If he was not a modest, or at least
a quiet man, the temptation to indulge in a little romance
was often too much for him. He usually lied a trifle
about what he had seen and done, though indeed that
was scarcely necessary. A simple recital of facts would
have been startling enough to the good people of the East.
Most of those who journeyed to the mountains years
ago, did it because they were obliged to, but there were a
few who made annual pilgrimages to the main range
from pure love of the wiid free life, which had in it then
often a spice of danger and always something of adven-
ture. Nowadays it is quite different. Now it is fashion-
able to go West, and every one has acowranch, Where-
ever one goes he sees cattle, The cowboy is ubiquitous.
If by chance there is a square mile of prairie without a
cowboy, in his place will be found a sheep herder or a
homesteader. It is as prosaic as to travel through
Mlinois. The early denizens of the mountains are no
longer to beseen, They have passed away, have given
place to products of civilization. Where the Indian
once made his surround of the buffalo which he dried for
- his winter’s food. the white man now gathers his beef to
send to the packing houses in Chicago.
In some few localities the white skulls of the buffalo
still dot the plains, but those monuments of an extinct
race are fast mouldering to decay. Soon a buffalo skull
will be as rare as a buffalo, In place of these relics of a
happier time are other whitened skulls—those of winter-
killed cattle. ,
The extinction of the buffalo meant starvation to the
Indian. Forced on to his reservation he is there plundered
or kept on quarter rations till he dies of hunger, and
the Indian question is thus being rapidly settled. The
Indian gone from the greater portion of the West, settle-
ment went on at a rate which, twenty years ago, would
have been deemed inconceivable. People fairly poured into
the country. The cattlemen came first, but hard on their
heels followed the homesteaders—the farmers. As the
| cattlemen drove before them the Indians, so now the
| agriculturists are driving out the stockmen.
The great bulk of the buffalo disappeared a dozen years
ago, though it was not until 1888 that their extermina-
tion could be pronounced to be complete. The number
now existing in the United States is known pretty accur-
ately by the careful inquiries instituted by the FoREsT
AND STREAM, and it is probably not more than about 600
or 700. In Wyoming Territory—including the National
Park—there are perhaps 250; in Montana, near the heads
of the Mussellshell, fifty-two head were seen the last
summer; in Nebraska, on the head of the Dismal River,
there were this summer about thirty; in the mountains of
Colorado there is one band of thirty and one of twenty,
while in the sandhills of Kansas and to the south in the
Pan Handle of Texas, there are reported to be between
300 and 400, Many of these will be killed this autumn.
A few years ago we knew that the buffalo were practic-
ally gone, but the elk were still abundant. They are far
better able to take care of themselves than the buffalo,
and we thought that they would survive for a few years
longer. Vain hope. From the regions where, three years
ago, they were most abundant, they are gone. The ranch-
men needed meat, and it is cheaper to kill elk than to buy
beef. So when the weather grows cold, the hunting par-
ties start out, and repairing to the range of the elk, they
load up the wagons with fat cows and heifers and start
for home again. We have known of 150 two-horse wagon
loads of meat being hauled out of one small mountain re-
gion in less than two months. But this will never be re-
peated. The elk are gone from this region, never to
return,
Far more eifective than the hunters in driving away
the elk are the cattle. These have spread themselves
everywhere over the country. They dot the plains and
the hillsides. They feed in the little mountain valleys
and in the parks high up in the timber. They go every-
where that the elk go, and they drive them from their
favorite feeding grounds. Elk and blacktail deer, we
have found, are very much averse to the presence of cat-
tle, while, on the other hand, whitetail deer do not seem to
mind them much, and antelope not at all.
The days of good elk hunting are about over. Of
course, for some years to come it will be possible for hunt-
ers to go to the mountains and kill a few of these noble
animals, but we do not know now where one can now go
with any certainty of finding them abundant. We have
lain in camp when, night after night, it has been impos-
sible to sleep owing to the noise made by the elk scream-
ing and splashing in the water by which we had pitched
our tent. We never expect to be disturbed in that way
again. ;
The deer have followed the elk, the sheep have retreated
to the highest pinnacles of the mountains or have sought
other distant homes. Nowadays one has to depend for
food on jack rabbits and sage hens. In many places he
is lucky if he gets these. The prairies are without life.
Yes, the time has been when one could go in to the
mountains of the West and liye on the country. Then
the plains were dark with buffaic, the graceful antelope
moved lightly about among the ponderous and shaggy
beasts whose pasturage it shared. In the broken buttes
and bad lands, and among the rough ravines and hog
backs of the foothills the black-tailed deer fed morning
and evening, as did their. cousins the whitetails among
the willowy thickets of the streams. High up in the
table lands of the mountains among the green timbers
lived the elk—at gaze the most beautiful of large game.
Here in summer fed the great droves of cows and calves,
and to these in the early autumn the superbstags, descend-
ing with hardened horns from the mountain tops, came
to choose their mates. Clambering about among the rocks
above, but often descending to the prairie to feed, were
bands of sheep, inquisitive as the antelope and then
scarcely more difficult to kill. /
Day after day, week after week and month after month
we have traveled through the mountains, never out of
sight of game, but killing no more of it than was required
for our needs. The animals were tame, for then they had
not learned the bitter lesson that has since been so effectu-
ally taught, Then the skin hunter was unknown, and,
VOL. XXVIL.—No, 17,
} Nos. 39& 40 Park Row, New Yor«.
except in some few parts of the buffalo range, the tourist,
the Eastern sportsman, had not made his appearance.
It is all over now and scarcely worth mourning about;
but there are some of us who devoutly thank God that our
day came before the game was all destroyed. We at least
can say the ‘‘time has been.”
THE MAINEGAME WARDEN MurRDER.—There have been
no important developments in the Maine tragedy. The
account published in the Formst AND STREAM last week
was correct in all important particulars. Great excite-
ment prevails in the vicinity and armed men have been
scouring the country in a vain search for the assassins.
Probabilities of their capture are meager. The fugitives
are perfectly familiar with the wilderness into which
they have fled, anditis thought that they have made
their way to Canada. Our Boston correspondent con-
firms the view expressed in these columns last week that
the tragedy would do much to clear away any sentimental
sympathy with Maine poachers. Such incidents as the
Wesley barn-burning and the Fletcher Brook murder ex-
pose the true character of the lawless ruffians who defy
the laws and the officers. The ignominy attaching to
such eyil-doers ought to be shared in some way by the
city sportsmen of other States who have hired these mur-
derers.and others of their ilk as accomplices in breaking
Maine game laws, Wemay hope for less bragging on
the part of such sportsmen now that their hired tools in
the Maine woods are disclosing their true character.
MAGAZINE RIFLES.—A great deal of inkis spilling just
now over the question of magazine rifles for military use.
Several of the Continental armies have adopted some
form of repeater. The English Ordnance Boazgls are
working over the problem with no end of civilian advice.
In our own country, the men on the new cruisers will be
armed witha magazine weapon, but the cry is for its uni-
versal adoption. The old objection that in the excite-
ment of conflict the men would empty the magazine
without result in any way commensurate with the con-
sumption of amp xnition, is no longer held to have any
weight. Against it the argument is urged that it would
break up the morale and efficiency of the oldest fighters
to know the enemy had a much better arm, while with
such a reservoir of destruction as a well-filled eartridge
chamber, the men will gain in steadiness, and reserve
their fire until its best effect can be gained. What with
long-range military rifles to create dismay before the
enemy is in sight, and a close skirmishing fire from
magazine arms, war will soon become too sure a method
of death for the most enthusiastic glory hunter.
A Souvenrr FROM KILLARNEY.—A Montreal spor'S
man and admirer of the Canadian sporting sketches of
J. M. Le Moine, having shot a splendid Trish deer while
deer stalking recently on the lovely banks of Lake Kil-
larney, at Muckross, forwarded, per last trip of the 8.8.
Polynesian, a haunch of venison to the author of *‘ Maple
Leaves,” Our esteemed contributor might now address
to his friend, the Canadian Laureate, Frechette, an invi-
tation to meet him under the green groves of Spencer
Grange, something like Walter Savage Landor’s to his
friend, the English Laureate:
T entreat you, Alfred Tennyson,
Come and share my haunch of venison,
T have, too, a Jine of claret,
Good, but better when you share it.
Tum DEATH OF JOHN KRIDER removes a figure long
familiar to multitudes of sportsmen. Mr. Krider was
one of the old school; he had enjoyed a wide experience
in the field and it was a pleasure to listen to his relations
of scenes in which he had participated. My. Krider was
something of an ornithologist; he made a number of col-
lections, and his services in this department were recog-
nized by naming for him a Western form of the red-tailed
hawk, Butee borealis kridert.
‘““NESSMUK’s” PopMs.—We repeat this week the sub-
scription blank for the forthcoming volume of ‘Negs-
muls’s” poems.
Fate—To go through a civil war and then meet death
at the hands of a deer-dogger in Maine woods,
CORRESPONDENTS are asked to give their address when
communicating with the FOREST AND STREAM,
S22
a ae
FOREST AND STREAM,
[Nov. 18, 1886.
Che Sportsman Courist.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Ca.
MEMORIES OF LAKE BUTLER,
Bens laid up in ordinary with the toe of a coming
winter kicking sharply at my breathing works, I
feel strongly impelled to write of scenes and places that I
may never go over again. And, sitting in my little back-
woods den, it is pleasant to find that there is a lasting
pleasure in going over these scenes, that leaves no sting
behind, Looking over my Florida notes for 1885 I find
the following entry under date of Oct. 19:
“Tired of lying off in camp, and carried the canoe over
to Salt Lake before sunrise to try fly-fishing in Lake
Butler with some new tackle sent me by a friend. Caught
the finest—though not the largest—bass I ever happened
to strike. Though I held hard it was over an hour before
I could get him alongside the canoe and shoot him in the
head. And he was lively to the last.”
Sitting in a cosy attic with a persistent northeaster
beating at the window, it all comes back to me with the
vividness of a sharp photograph. The long, hot summer,
with its constant plague of insects, with everybody gone
north who could get away, and only a heat-oppressed, in-
sect-bitten contingent of some fifty souls left at the Springs
to keep each other in countenance. The listless, feverish
languor that comes to the Northerner in the hot, weary
days, with little to amuse or kill the time, and no game
except a few shore birds in season, at least to any true
sportsman, As for the native cracker, it is all open
season to him. He kills when he can and all he can. I
spent much time tramping about the woods, cruised up
and down the coast and on rivers and lakes, until I was
tired of it, There was no lack of good fishing. but I soon
tired of it too. I could buy a fat ‘“‘buck” mullet for a
nickel, and, as he was about the best fish on the coast,
and would afford two ample meals, it seemed a waste of
time and muscle to paddle three or four miles on a hot
morning to catch one or two sea trout or channel bass,
when the mullet was much the better fish, unless one
were actuated by a passion for angling, which I was not,
having about fished away my angling ardor,
It was during the heated term that I received a light
bass red with a cast of fliesfrom E, W. Davies, of Athens,
Pa., with a request that I give rod and flies a fair test. on
the big bass of Florida, Of course I gave the promise;
but it was months before I madeit good. At length,
when the weather had become a trifle cooler, it struck
me as a good notion to try the bass on Lake Butler with
the fiy, and I got out and overhauled my bass tackle.
The rod was a ‘oz. lancewood, with a black walnut
handle, very plain, but hand-made. The flies were an
ibis, a yellow-May, and a black with drab tail. Mr. Davies
had written me that the black was the killing fly on the
Susquehanna; but it was always a poor one with me,
especially in the lakes of the Northern Wilderness. There
I had found the scarlet-ibis and split-ibis the best, while
the yellow*May was but so-so.
In tying on the cast, however, I gave the black the ad-
vantage of tail fly, yellow-May second, ihis for hand fly,
I thought the ibis would still prove the taking fly: but I
was mistaken. Ioftenam. I seem to have as great an
alacrity in being mistaken as Falstaff had in sinking,
It certainly was a glorious morning that 19th of Octo-
ber, when, at the first faint streak of dawn, I turned out,
had a powerful cup of coffee, inverted the canoe on my
head and started for a one-mile walk over to Upper Salt
Lake. I could have made the trip by water, but it would
have included nearly four miles of paddling, and it is
the early worm—or fiy—that catches the bags; so I elected
to walk. I forgot to take into account the heavy dews
and the rank growth of coarse grass, flowering shrubs
and plants that I must needs wade through; whence it
happened that I reached the shore of Salt Lake wet to
the skin and blue with cold,
I dumped myself into the canoe and paddled over to
the carry in no very amiable mood, took out, and com-
menced climbing the steep ridge that separates the two
lakes. It is quite a hill—for Florida, and I paused on the
summit at the big live oak, which is the resting place, to
get my wind and also for a brief survey of the scene,
which, to say the truth, was really worth looking at.
lam not much given to describing sunrises. I mostly
leave that to the other fellows. But I thought this excep-
tionally fine. Lake Butler lay below, placid as a mirror,
its glassy surface flecked here and there by small flocks
of summer ducks and the ugly heads of a few ‘gators,
floating grim and motionless. Across the lake, to the
east, an interminable forest of pines, with the sun just.
showing his rim above their plumed tops, looking much
larger and milder than usual, say about fifteen feet in
diameter, and the color of a well-ripened pumpkin,
Mocking birds, cardinals, bluejays and chewinks were
making the woods yocal, and I raised the canoe, carried
it down to the beach, put my rig in order, and started for
a paddle of a mile and a quarter up the coast to Salmon
Bay, where, if anywhere, big bass are to be caught.
Now, it is usual to catch several fair-sized bass in pad-
dling up the coast; but the flies were a Yankee innova-
tion they did not understand, and I did not get arise
until the canoe had rounded the point into Salmon Bay.
Then it came so sharp, quick and heavy that I was near
losing the rod overboard. No need to “‘strike;" the bass
did that.
I dropped the broad double blade overboard, seized the
little single blade and commenced setting the canoe out
into deep water. For, in a canoe only 82ft. long I had
found the large paddle a fearful incumbrance in hand-
ling large fish, and I could always pick it up when
wanted,
I did not see the fish for a while, but I could feel that
he was large and lively. I think he madea dozen leaps
while I was working him out into the bay.
At last I got him where I wanted him and the sport
commenced in earnest. I reeled up on him to about 205ft.
of line and had him whereI could see him. Well, he
was a beauty. Bright and iridescent in the sunlight,
leaping almost incessantly for the first ten minutes, tow-
ing the canoe in his mad rushes almost ag fast as she
would go under ordinary paddling, sounding for bottom
occasionally so strongly that the rod was taken under to
‘desolate marsh through inability to find a landing,
the handle, then making 4 runaway dash for the lily- |
ads only to find himself foiled, and then trying a rush
ome on the canoe to find the line quietly passed around
the stern, allowing him the side he most wanted. Yes, it
was sport for the first fifteen minutes, and then it began
to get a little tiresome. It kept one constantly on the
strain, and the sun was getting hot, especially on one’s
back, the perspiration was streaming down my face and
I decided that it was time to take him in. But he would
not come and I could not fetch him, Heseemed as lively
at the end of thirty minutes as at first, and I felt that I
had got enough of fly-fishing to last me a good while,
The pliant rod, with the easy yield of the light canoe,
reduced the danger of breakage to the minimum; but it
also made it very difficult to force the gamy rascal along-
side. Iam satisfied that in his brave fight for life he
made more than fifty fair leaps in the air, and I never
was so’ disgusted with a fishin my life, As often as I
got him to wallowing with his dorsal fin out of water and
succeeded in leading him near the canoe, he would take
a scare and dive down just’as I was getting ready to shoot.
Then the leaping and running had to be all gone over
again,
If I timed him correctly it was an hour and a quarter
before I-succeeded in getting him fairly alongside and
putting a bullet in his head from the little .22, which I
preferred to the gaff. He did not move a fin after the
shot, and I took him in at once and proceeded to weigh
him; but my scales did not weigh above 5lbs., and I never
shall know his exact weight, Probably not much more
than 6lbs._ I had taken the big-mouth much heavier than
that; but he was the gamiest, plumpest and brightest I
had ever taken. I took aslice off one side of him that
just filled my little frying pan and found him as good on
the table as he was game in the water,
Going out of Salmon Bay I let the fiies trail, and
caught a couple of bass weighing about 1ilbs., both of
which I turned loose. All three were taken on the yel-
low-May, and although I used the same cast frequently,
I never took a bass on the black, and only occasionally on
the ibis. I often changed the position of the flies, but
the yellow always remained first favorite in Florida
waters.
As for the Toz. rod, I tested it to the uttermost, and it
came out of the fray as sound as it went in.
And now for a little sequel,
It happened that, at the very time I was playing my
bass in Salmon Bay, my cracker friend, Gause, was fish-
ing from the island at the foot of the lake. He used an
18ft. cypress pole, 10ft. of strong line, a large hook, and
cut bait. His entire rig did not cost more than ten cents,
and he only fished about an hour, going home in time for
breakfast with four bass (which he called trout) weighing
respectively 18lbs., 101bs., 7lbs. and Slbs,
It happened also that Gause stopped at my camp on his
way to the Springs in the evening, and we compared
notes concerning the fishing on Lake Butler. He exam-
ined my fishing tackle with indulgent curiosity, and I
thought he regarded my light rod something as a Cali-
fornia stage driver would look ata toy-coach. Hein-
quired the price of rod, reel, flies and line, and then pro-
ceeded to free his mind about thus:
‘*Now, Cap'n Nessmuk, it’s a nice little trick, but what’s
the good of such a triflin’ switch to ketch big trout? It
took you longer to ketch one fish than it did me to ketch
four, and I don’t see why you had any more fun than I
did, let alone that it costs more than it comes to. Why,
IT knowed Cap’n Sam Stephenson, who lives up the
Anclote, to ketch 200lbs. of trout in one afternoon. He
used four or five feet of line and a ‘bob,’ and took ’em all
among the bonnets and snags, just where your flies ‘n’
trollin’ spoons couldn’t be handled. He sold ‘em the
next mornin’ in Brookville for ten cents a pound, and it
was enough to load his cart with supplies. You segf
Brookville don’t have any fishin’ nearer than the coast,
‘n’ they wuz wild for trout, I can’t understand you
Yankees. Seems as tho’ the less fish you ketch an’ the
more it costs the better you like it.”
It struck me that Gause had the right idea. He ex-
plained the gaminess of the trout (bass) to his own satis-
faction, and subsequent experience proves him pretty
well right. He said: ‘‘As for you-uns ‘playin’’ a fish soch
along spell instead of takin’ him right plum in, it all
depends on the tackle, I you will use a limber switch
an’ a long, thin line, why the fish gets headway on ye an’
slashes around about as he’s a mind to. Butif your line
is strong an’ you jest snatch him baldheaded from the
start, he sort o’ loses his grip an’ comes right in like a
stick of driftwood.”
As I had plenty of time on my hands and may add
a trifle given to experimenting on matters pertaining to
‘fishin’ an’ huntin’,”’ I concluded to put in a week on
my favorite stamping ground, the old clearing at the
head of Lake Butler; firstly, because there was a pair of
ivory-billed woodpeckers living and breeding about the
head of the lake and I hankered after the cock bird for a
specimen ; and secondly, to test the bass with any and
every line at my command. Whence it happened that
one pleasant day, when the weather was just cool enough
to be delightful, I paddled out with a well-laden canoe
and reached the camp a little before noon—a ten-mile
trip with one carry of 70 rods which had to be doubled.
As the poles, crotches and sides of the camp were in
good order, it was a short two hours’ work to stretch and
fasten the canvas roof, slick up the camp and lay in night-
wood,
When the job was done and such débrisas gathers
abovt a woodland camp cleaned up, as Secretary Mc-
Culloch retired the greenbacks— by burning,” I thought
it as pleasant and homelike a residence asa modest-
minded man could desire fora Florida winter, and I
could not help a passing wonder at the restless and un-
easy Northerners, who, coming to Florida for an outing,
commence their restless peregrinations on the eastern
coast, take in the St, Johns, Indian River, the Kissimmee,
Lake Okeechobee, the Caloosahatchie, and a long line
of the Gulf coast, resting nowhere for more than three or
four days at a time, constantly getting tangled in dreary
marshes, muddy lakes and rivers, the courses of which
would puzzle an alligator. The worst feature about this
is the fact that when these fellows do happen to strike a
pleasant spot where high, dry camping-ground, good
water, good boating, with fair fishing and shooting all
combine to tempt the outer into making a protracted
stay, the demon of unrest is sure to hurry them away—
perhaps to spend the first night in a wet boat on a
It was late in the afternoon when ¥ put my rig in order
and paddled a mile down the west shore of the lake toa
cozy little bay for an hour's fly-fishing, Two little
brooks empty into this bay, and itis a lovely spot for fish-
ing with the fly; butthe bass are small, I fished until
sundown and_ caught three bass of a little over 1Ib. each.
Saved one and let the others go free, All took the yellow-
May, Then I went to camp, and while I was quietly
smoking by the fire, a plump gray squirrel coe rabloll up
a hickory tree within four rods of the shanty, cocked
himself pertly on a limb and commenced working his
way to the inside of a hickory nut. I ought to have left
him in peace; but the camp was short on game, and he
was such a beautiful mark, Well, I took him in,
One Fgh and a bass were rations for a day.
Then | overhauled my stock of feathered spoons, plain
spoons, “‘ propellers,” and artificial minnows, with a view
to exhaustive experiments on the big-mouths.
T also had a lure which was fashioned after the ‘*bob,”
which proves so killing in cracker hands. Now this
“bob” is an institution; you may swear by it all day with-
out breaking any commandment. It is composed of red
and white rags with a dash of gaudy feathers, and looks
like a Mother Hubbard rag baby struck by a cyclone; but
all the same it is the most taking lure used for the big-
mouth, I made my lure ona three-hook gang, working
a funnel-shaped head of bright scarlet cloth on the lip-
hook, and making the body simply of long white hair
from a deer’s tail, letting the brush come low enough to
coyer the tail-hooks.
For one hour each morning and the same each evening
I tried the bass, giving each lure its fair turn over the
same ground and keeping a fair account of every rise and
every fish taken.
Of the spoons a small feathered spoon from Buffalo was
the most successful by asmall percentage. The phantom-
minnow wasaclosesecond. Large,plain spoons were not so
taking, And the nondescript, the ‘‘bob” of scarlet cloth
and deer’s hair, won just about two rises and caught fully
two bass where the best spoon counted one. I spent a
week alone experimenting with the bass and had a record
of sixty-three strikes with thirty-one fish brought in. My
two heaviest strikers got away by fairly breaking a six-
teen-thread Cuttyhunk line, I shall not say what I think
they would have weighed. When hooked they made for
the cypress roots, and a stiff breeze blowing on shore
rendered it impossible to set the canoe out into deep
water with one hand, I only used three fish during the
week, gave away a couple of.messes to people who came
up from the Springs and turned the rest back into the lake.
Gray squirrels were fat and plenty, while I could get
quail when I wanted them, and either was superior to
fish. I also tried my hand on goggle-eyes and bream,
which were plenty both in the lake and Brooker Creek,
the latter being the inlet. They wereof fair size fortheir
kind, but so inferior in the pan that I seldom kept them.
And even the black bass, though fully the equal of his
northern brother, is by no means so good on the table as
the sea-trout, the mullet or the pompano,
And locking from my window out on the bleak side-
hill where the snow lies in ragged patches on the damp,
dark plowed ground, my soul hungers for that pleasant
camp atthe head of Lake Butler, or the larger, better
appointed camp where J kept my traps and made my
headquarters for more than a twelvemonth at the Oak and
Pine. NESSMUK.
Batuyal History.
AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS’ UNION.
bine annual meeting of the American Ornithologists’
Union opened Tuesday last at the National Museum
in Washington. Among those present were Mr. J. A.
Allen, Mr. G. B. Sennett and Mr, William Dutcher, of
New York; Prof. 8. F. Baird, Mr. R, Ridgway, Dr. E.
Coues, Dr. C, Hart Merriam, Dr. A. K. Fisher, Dr. Leon-
ard Stejneger and Capt. Chas. Bendire, all of Washing-
ton; Mr, J. H. Sage, of Portland, Conn., and a number of
others.
The Committee on Migration and Distribution of Birds
reported, as did also that on Protection of Birds, This
last report, read by Mr, Sennett, the chairman of the
committee, was quite a long and interesting paper, and
was listened to with great attention.
He said: ‘‘The committee appointed by the American
Ornithologists’ Union to work in the interest of bird pro-
tection embraces ten members, seven of whom are of New
York (that we may the more readily assemble a quorum
in that city), One is from Boston, one is from New
Brunswick and one from Kansas, Besides several infor-
mal gatherings, we have had twenty meetings when busi-
ness has been transacted and recorded by a quorum or
more of the members. Our plans were chiefly to awaken
public interest in behalf of the birds, that their wanton
destruction might be checked; and to frame suitable laws
for the protection of our native song birds and to secure
their enactment in the various States, :
“In carrying out these ideas we have received valuable
assistance from many friends of the cause we cham-
pioned; the editor of Science devoted to our use a supple-
ment of that journal, which presented to the public cer-
tain articles on bird destruction from the pens of yarious
members of our committee, and also the draft of a bird
law, which seemed to us so simple and effective as to
meet the-requirements of the greater number of our
States. This publication, shghtly changed to appear as
our Bulletin No, 1, and the Supplement brochure were
sent broadcast over the country to the number of about
twenty thousand; they were sent to the press, to legisla-
tors, to the AUDUBON Society, to school superintendents
and elsewhere, according to our best judgment and the
limited amount of money at our disposal, The Bulletin
forms were electrotyped for future use when funds shall
be forthcoming. ‘
‘‘Harly in the year a statement of the nature and ob-
jects of our committee was furnished the ForREST AND
STREAM for publication, and duly appeared in that
journal; moreover, the statements, in the form of slips
printed for circulation and distributed as seemed best, to
the number of about eighteen hundred, served as our first
direct appeal for public sympathy and codperation, These
seemed to meet with general apneeres since they were
freely copied and published. Newspaper paragraphs
oui.
‘Nov. 18, 1886. ]
FOREST AND STREAM.
828
touching upon bird protection now began to appear in
large numbers and correspondence from many quartets
oured in upon us. Letters were received from the Sel-
orne Society, of England, asking an interchange of
plans, ideas, ete., and offering us their codpe.zation.
“The AUDUBON SocrEty has grown to immense propor-
tions under the fostering care of the FOREST AND STREAM,
and already numbers [Noy. 1, 1886] more than fourteen
thousand members, with a working force of three hundred
local secretaries, who are scattered over the United States
and various foreign countries, ;
‘We have received and accepted offers of assistance
from persons and societies whose approval is most flatter-
ing to our hopes of great success; the American Humane
Association has, through its president, given valuable
assistance, and a talented lawyer of New York city has
offered his legal services whenever such shall be needed,
“Tt seemed advisable to complete our year’s work by
issuing a second Bulletin, entitled ‘Protection of Birds
by Legislation,’ which is before you.
“To sum up, we feel justified in claiming the fairest re-
sults for our labors. Nothing could promise better for
the future than the great public sympathy and assistance
which has come from all good sources to encourage us
and to help us in pushing the work still further.”
“COON” CATS.
Editor Forest and Stream: .
Tt appears to be a disputed question whether there is or
is not such an animal as a ‘‘coon” cat, or whether the ani-
mal so termed is a cat of the Angora breed. I have seen
two which were called ‘‘coon” cats, both during the
summer of 1885. The first was at a drug store on School
street, Boston. It was a cat of about 8lbs. weight, of the
color of a coon with similar stripes on the body, sharp nose,
long whiskers, and large bushy tail, striped like that of a
coon. The animal was sociable, and apparently liked
petting as do other cats. The clerk said it was a ‘‘coon”
cat, that is, a cross between a coon and the common
domestic cat. Two weeks later Isaw another cat of the
same kind, but not so large and of somewhat lighter
colors, at the principal hotel in Bath, Me. It was owned
by an ex-mayor of the city, who lodged there. I did not
meet the owner, but a gentleman residing at the hotel
said it was an Angora cat, but ‘‘some called it a ‘coon’
cat.” He said he had seen other similiar cats in Maine,
Continuing my trip through that State, I heard of several
“coon” cats, and the same story that I heard in Boston,
that they were a cross between a coon anda cat. But I
never found any, although I made offers for the purchase
of a kitten. It was always old Uncle Zeke or old Aunt
Sally, or some other mythical personage in some back-
wood place, who was reported to breed ‘‘coon” cats, but
I had no time to search for them. In New York recently
Isaw two Angora cats, the male all white, and the female
dark, in the hands of one of the ForEsT AnD STREAM ad-
vertisers, who advertised Angora cats for sale. In con-
versation the breeder said that ‘down in Maine people
raised coon cats,” But I could not learn whether the
“coon” was or was not an Angora, and the breeder had
never seen a cat of the colors of those I saw in Boston and
in Bath. j
Now the existence of cats closely resembling coons is a
certainty. But are they Angoras? Or are they a cross
between the cat and the coon? which I am not inclined to
credit, despite the stories that are told about it, Probably
some of the FOREST AND STREAM readers who have roamed
all oyer Maine on their shooting and fishing trips may
have some facts worth communicating. If there is such
a thing as a genuine ‘‘coon” cat, or an Angora, cat resem-
bling the coon, where can it be found? G. D.C
HARTFORD, Conn., Oct. 30. .
[This subject of impossible hybrids has been referred to
before, and it is hardly necessary now to discuss the ques-
tion at length. Itisan elementary fact, well known to
intelligent persons, that an animal of one species cannot
breed with an animal of another species. The coon-cat
belongs to the hoop-snake and dog-rabbit collection of
monstrosities which exist only in the vulgar beliefs of
ignorant persons. |
Land Birps AT §EA,— Gloucester, Mass., Nov. 9.—
About October 15 of this year, while the Gloucester fish-
ing schooner Martha A. Bradley was at Chetegan, Cape
Breton, a ruffed grouse (B. umbellus) flew off from shore
and alighted on the schooner’s mainboom. One other of
these birds came aboard another schooner at anchor
near by. I have seen several other species of land birds
this season that have flown around or alighted on the U.
8. F. C. schooner Grampus, Some I did not see close
enough to identify, Among those that were close enough
to name may be mentioned the goshawk (A. atricapillus);
Coopers hawk (A, cooperit); winter yellowleg (G. melan-
oleuca); turnstone (S. imterpres), and cherrybirds (A.
cedrovwnt); there were three of these. I have also seen a
warbler (G. tricha), and a tree sparrow (S. monticola).
LT also remember having seen a crow on the bowsprit of a
schooner at Pubnico, N. 8. Excepting the crow just
noticed and the ruffed grouse at Cape Breton, all of these
instances occurred off on the ‘‘blue water,” from 40 to 250
miles from Cape Ann,—X, Y. Z.
Woopcock In Ciry HALL Park.—The following note
has been kindly sent to us by Mr, Wm. Dutcher: ‘‘“New
York, Noy. 5, 1886.—Mr. Wm, Dutcher. Dear Sir: At
five minutes past eight this morning a woodcock alighted
in the City Hall Park, main lawn. Its flight was so
_ irregular that I could not be sure of the direction from
~
a
which it came, but I think it crossed Broadway from the
northwest.—W. J, KmNYON.”
CAPTURE OF AN Emprr Duck.—New York, Nov. 16.—
Editor Forest and Stream: I beg the courtesy of entrance
into your columns to record the capture of a young male
American eider (Somateria dressert) on Novy. 8. at Center
Moriches, Long Island, N. Y. The bird was shot by Mr.
Benjamin Hallock. The skin is now in my collection.—
L. 5, Fostsr.
ATTENTION IS CALLED to our advertising columns this
week, where an unusually attractive display of holiday
giff announcements may be found. The few weeks im-
mediately preceding Christmas are usually very busy
ones, and it is always well for intending purchasers to be-
gin their buying well in advance of the time when they
need their articles.
: A wide range of choice is afforded
by our columns and they should have a careful scrutiny,
Game Bag and Gur.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
LOUISIANA FIRE-HUNTING.,
W HILE not aregular subscriber haye been a fre-
quent reader of your valuable and entertaining
journal for years, and the sight of the familiar vignette
on a news stand never fails to cause me to feel for
the necessary nickels wherewith to buy. Having derived
so much pleasure from following your hunters and fish-
ermen through forest and stream, and having lingered
around their blazing camp-fires with so much zest, I con-
sider that I owe them a debt of gratitude that I can best
repay by giving them an account of our sport here in
northern Louisana, more especially as our favorite method
of hunting deer is by fire light,called ‘‘fire-hunting,” which,
as we follow it, [have never seen correctly described in
your journal.
We fire-hunt on horseback in parties of two, the fore-
most man carrying the light, which is a large tin head
lamp made for the purpose, the other following closely
behind has the horses to hold when “eyes” are found,
and has to carry the game. Thus equipped, the hunter
with his fire-cap on, his gun across his saddle in front
and his pocket compass in his hand, knowing the loca-
cation and general direction of some road or stream, by
means of which he can find his way back to camp, takes
his course out into the night. Around him isa small
circle of light. The bodies of the forest trees at twenty-
five steps are distinct, at forty they give back only a dim
outline and beyond that a deep black pall, a hemisphere
of intense blackness closes the horizon on all sides. On
he rides, slowly, avoiding rotten brush and logs and
thickets, his eyes scanning the black curtain around him,
until at last a bright spark flashes for an instant, not long
enough to fix the eye, but still enough to cause the elec-
tric thrill of a find, enough to cause his hand instantly
to tighten his rein and check his horse and make him
grasp his gun more firmly. In a moment it flashes out
again bright and clear, The excitement is over. It was
only a lightning bug, signaling for its mate. A glance
at his compass and on he goes again. There! another flash!
Another pause and a steady look! Eyes they are, but
they are low down; they are close together; they are red,
and yes, there is the unmistakable aureole around them,
Itisacoon. We don’t want him. But look at the wild
pea vines and the bluestone on the bank of this slough.
This is splendid deer woods, We will surely find one
directly. Expectation is on tip-toe. And now, oh cattle,
with your appetites sated, lying quietly among the vines,
chewing your cud and at peace with all the world, if you
value life and happiness, turn both your mild dim orbs
full upon us as we approach. Then we will know you,
But if you lie still with the light reflecting from the side
of one eye only, we may be young hunters and allow our
eagerness to cloud our judgment and a terrible blast of
buckshot may bring your pleasant ruminations to a sud-
den close. This is the risk. But we are old hunters and
our motto is, ‘Don't shoot until you know your game and
then shoot to kill,”
On we ride, our “pillar of darkness” moving as we
move. At last there are ‘‘eyes.” Perhaps a sudden turn
around some thicket has brought us close up, and there
just behind that bush are two bright, pure white orbs, not
of fire, but looking more like two full moons, as big as
No. 12 gun wads, set about sixinchesapart. Look closely
and you will see the outline of horns and ears above them.
Now is your chance to shoot. You cannot dismount. If
your horse will stand a gun, allright, But if he won’t,
just brace yourself in your stirrups and clamp your knees
tight, raise your gun steadily and pull about two inches
below the eyes, and let the free circus that follows adver-
tise itself, Sometimes, in cases like this, your companion
has lots of fun at remarkably cheap rates; but if you have
done your duty you have got meat.
But usually when found the eyes are at a distance,
Perhaps your attention is attracted to an indistinct semi-
luminous spot or line on the black curtain. You check
your horse and take a steady look. It looks like a small
slice out of the ‘‘milky way” not larger than your finger,
and seeming to waver. But your experience tells you
that it is the shining eyes of some animal. Then you dis-
mount and leave your horse in charge of your companion.
You cast your eye to the ground to select the smoothest
walking, and from the smoke of your lamp you take the
direction of the wind, so that the game will not hear you
or smell you. His eyesight you may obscure, but his ears
and nose are acute. You advance twenty steps, ‘The
luminous line becomes brighter, and you can see but can-
not fix the eyes. They seem to comeand go. But now
you know it is a deer, and that he is seventy-five or eighty
ards off. Very cautiously now. The wayy motion
heen to disappear and eyes are more steady. At sixty
yards they are distinct, but they seem small and too close
together. And now be very careful. The breaking of a
twig or a single mistep, and he is off. Now at last you
are at forty yards. The eyes are nearly full size and there
is about three inches of pure black between them, Now,
bring your gun perfectly steady until the foresicht rests
on the black curtain about four inches below the eyes,
Then give a steady, quiet pull on the trigger. You may
be a splendid snap shot in the day time and able to stop a
peu of snipe right and left as they rise four times out of
ve; but if you try your snap shooting in that black cur-
tain you will be apt to imagine that some of the boys
drew the shot out of your gun. When the gun fires there
is a thick bank of smoke in front of you, through which
you can see nothing, but for an instant you listen. If the
shot was a clear miss, or if the neck was broken and the
deer fell dead in his tracks, you will hear nothing. But
if only wounded he will run over brush or logs or any-
thing in his way, so that you can tell the direction he has
gone. Follow the direction of the sound and you will be
apt soon to see the welcome sight of his white belly
turned up in death, or see his eyes again where he fell.
Now call up your companion, take out the entrails, and
tie the deer upon the horse behind his saddle. If it is a
gentle horse accustomed to this kind of service, all well.
But if not, there is a chance for another circus when
after blindfolding the horse to get the deer up and let
your companion mount him, you remove the bandage
from his eyes, and he finds a pair of horns dangling around
his flanks. This show is much more interesting to the
hunter than the first, but his companion seldom joins in
the merriment. It is probably on account of the rather
selfish and one-sided nature of both these exhibitions that
most fire-hunters of experience prefer gentle animals to
hunt on; for while it is undoubtedly exceedingly amusing
to the rear man to see the hunter’s horse whirl around
and make off through the woods like an express train on
down grade when the gun fires, and to see the desperate
grasps of the hunter at bridle and mane, yet he has no
one to laugh with him; and so also a good Texas pony
with his first deer tied on, bucking around a fifty-yard
circle, and the rear man yelling *‘ Whoa” at every jump
makes a first-class ‘‘one-horse” show. But this time the
hunter has all the laughing to do; and so as I said before
the selfish nature of the sport causes hunters of exper-
lence to prefer gentle horses for night-hunting.
_ From this description of fire-hunting it will be seen that
it requires some practice to become a successful hunter,
In the first place it is requisite to know the eyes of ditfer-
ent animals when you see them, The eyes of dogs,
wolves, sheep and goats resemble the eyes of a deer very
closely, but there is nevertheless a slizht difference that
experience alone can teach. The eyes of a wildcat or a
panes are the same color as a deer’s eyes, but can easily
@ known by appearing to emit rays of light, haying
more the appearance of a star. The eyes of a coon or a
mink are red, very bright, and have the ray-emittinge
characteristic also. The eyes of rabbits and hogs do not
shine. The eyes of cattle are very dim, but there is
sometimes a bright refiection from the side eye that is
liable to get the young hunter into trouble—likewise the
cow. Of night birds, the whipporwill only has the shin-
ing eye, which is a very deep brilliant red.
In the second place, the hunter must be able to “navi-
gate” the woods at night without getting lost, and he
must know the kind of woods in which he is most likely
to find deer, and also understand their habits svfficiently
to know when they are most likely te be out in
their feeding grounds. In addition to this, he must
know how to approach his game, and when he is close
enough. All these things require practice, good judg-
ment and skill. And then he must bea steady, careful —
shot, and thoroughly accustomed to the difference be-
tween day and night shooting,
But to one who is accustomed to this kind of hunting
there is no other so fascinating, The night ride with the
black curtain around you; the constant expectation; the
thrill of a find; the noble ten-pointer dead where: he
stood; the day spent in camp recounting the night’s suc-
cesses and failures; or shooting squirrels or quail or ducks
in the immediate vicinity. All this gives a zest and
relish to fire-hunting that I have been able to find in
no other pastime.
Our hunt of this fall will serve to exemplify. On the
18th of September we started from Bastrop in the pavish
of Morehouse for a hunt near the junction of the Saline
and Ouachita (Washita) rivers in Arkansas, about forty-
five miles distant. Our outfit comprised twelve persons
besides the cook, two four-mule wagons loaded with
corn, provisions, tents, bedding, etc., and three or four
buggies. We reached our destination, Carroll Springs,
about 2 o’clock on the 19th, Sunday, and having prom-
ised our wives that we would be good boys, we did
hot propose to hunt that night. But as the sun
went down, and the dragons and birds and beasts
commenced to outline themselves in the treetops in
the gloaming, a. spirit of restlessness and impiety
began to assert itself until it took the form of an
uncontrollable desire for venison steak for brealkfast,
Accordingly three of the boys saddled up and started out
with the understanding that the first man who killed a
deer should blow his horn and the others would then
come to camp. When I speak of three hunters I mean
three couples, for each hunter before coming out procures
amanto follow him in hunting. In less than thirty
minutes the first gun boomed out, and a moment after
the soft, mellow swell of a horn told that venison steak
would be served for breakfast. A few minutes later
another gun waked the echoes of the sleeping forest and
very soon another. In little more than an hour all hands
were in and wehad three deer hung upin camp, We
hunted five nights, returning home Saturday, and our
total was thirty-three deer in camp. The weather was
delightful, but being warm we had to “Jerk” our meat.
Do all your readers know what this means? If not, let
me draw the picture of the first duty after breakfast. We
all walk out to the pole where the deer were hung when
brought in last night and examine and criticise the shot
in each, Now boys, get to work. You four do the skin-
ning, you four cut up (7. e., cut all the flesh off of th
bones), two of you salt it and put it on the scaffold; when
that is done all hands go and bring in a good armful of
wood and build a fire under the meat. Itmust be watched
and turned during the day and the fire kept burning. By
evening it is thoroughly dry and is then put up in sacks
for future reference.
We were a pleasant party of old friends and neighbors
who had hunted together for years, except one young
fellow, a very ardent sportsman, and a crack shot at birds,
who, listening to our tales of the many deer we had missed
and the bad shooting we had done in times past, came to
the conclusion that we were rather a poor lot of hunters
anyway, and did not hesitate to express the opinion that
it was utterly beyond the range of possibility for him to
miss as large an object as a deer within 40yds. of him.
His idea of location was so good that he felt sure he could
kill a deer at that distance after seeing the eyes, even if
his light should go out before he could shoot. He was a
fine fellow, an indefatigable hunter, and a fearless woods-
man, but he was young. His score atthe end of the week
was two deer out of about twenty shots.
And so our days of sport were passed. Those who felt
like fishing rigged up rod and line and coaxed the perch
and trout (black bass) out of the little lake formed by the
springs, Those who felt like shooting squirrels or birds
found them abundant all around us. And those who
liked to sleep off the fatigues of the previous night and
be fresh for the night to come, courted the drowsy god
with blanket and pillow under the shade of some adjacent
tree. Do your readers think this was not sport? We who
tried it did. FIRE-HUNTER.
BROOKLYN GUN CLUB.—Brooklyn, Nov. 9.—Editor
Forest and Stream: In an article which appeared in
your paper of last week you spoke of the Brooklyn Gun
Club as havimg only 700 acres at Smithtown; it should
have read 7,000 acres,—Hunry F. AtTrn,
324.
FOREST AND STREAM.
_,
—-
—
GOVERNMENT OF THE PARK,
Editor Forest and Stream:
In your comments upon my letter of Sept. 25, “The
Troops and the Park,” you say it ‘‘contains evidence good
enough, as far as it goes, but it is mainly of a negative
character and does not of necessity conflict with the posi-
tive testimony submitted by the special correspondent
sent out from this office.” Then follow ‘‘facts” in regard
to ‘drunken soldiers,” viz.; ‘‘In the last week of August
a drunken soldier, one.of the Park guardians, ‘held up’ a
stage load of ladies and gentlemen just within the Park,
coming from Cinnabar, cocked his revolver, and with
profanity and obscenity detained them until it suited his
intoxicated fancy to permit them to goon. On the fol-
lowing day asergeant and two enlisted men were dis-
patched by Captain Harris to arrest this soldier. In due
time all four returned, every one of them drunk.” On
reading this, I felt so satisfied that no such occurrence
could take place on the part of enlisted men in the army
without an investigation and court martial following,
that I took means to ascertain and 1 now submit some
testimony on the affair, not negative, but very positive,
inasmuch as it is testimony developed by an official in-
vestigation.
“(A soldier had visited the town of Gardiner, just out-
side the Park limits, and had taken more of the yile
liquor sold there than he was able to carry. As he was
riding along the road on his way home, ona borrowed.
pony, he was overtaken by the stage, the driver of which
drove his lead horses on to the soldier, so that his pony
became entangled in the harness. The driver was abusive
and the soldier talked back, and when another citizen,
who had charge of the stages, came up and joined in the
altercation, the soldier drew and flourished his empty
pistol. The court was satisfied that the soldier got out
of the way as soon as he could free himself from his en-
tanglement among the lead stage horses. The court
could get no evidence as to the use of obscene language,
and in profanity the drivers were fully up to the soldier.
Both driver and master of transportation flatly refused to
appear before a court martial and give testimony, nor
would they make any complaint. A sergeant and men
were not sent after the soldier in question at any time,
consequently did not return drunk, as the man was in his
tent in camp asleep an hour after the occurrence.”
It is rather a small matter to make much of, and the
way that soldier ‘‘sheld up” (anglice, your money or your
life) that stage reminds one of the fight of John Phoenix
with the editor; but Inasmuch as it partook of the nature
of a “national disgrace” it was worth while to get things
straight.
One more: The fires near the head of Black Tail Deer
Creek started in full view from the Mammoth Hot Springs
Hotel, on Aug. 14, three days before any troops arrived
in the Park, and no efforts worthy of the name were
made to extinguish them by the ‘‘trained force of assist-
ants,” Am I doing another injustice in the thought,
“The troops are coming; this will make it hot for them.”
FREDERIC May Wisn, Lieutenant U.S. Navy.
Navan AcADEMY CxiuB. Noy. 1.
[Assuming the information furnished to, and quoted
by, Lieut, Wise to be correct, wesee but little to change in
what we wrote. We are quite well aware that an official
investigation took place, and that the soldier, who at the
time of the oGcurrence was a non-commissioned officer,
was reduced to the ranks. Itwas never intended to sug-
gest that the ‘“‘holding up” of the coach was done for
purposes of plunder. It was, and was understood to be, a
drunken freak and nothing more; but the timid occupants
of the coach could hardly be expected to know this at the
time. The moral effect of the drunken soldier refusing
to get out of the road, and, with drawn six-shooter, dis-
puting the passage of the coach, would be about the same
whether his purpose were plunder, fun or fight with the
driver. |
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
V.—THE GAME OF THE MOORS,
Ptarmigan.
Ne the game birds of Britain the ptarmigan
(Tetrao lagopus) must undoubtedly hold place, though
we may rightly call in question the advisability of includ-
ing it among the game we preserve, because to all intents
and purposes we do not preserve ptarmigan at all, unless
this term can be applied to the slightly increased security
ot life offered it by the diminution in vermin which the
game-keeper brings about. It is common belief here that
the ptarmigan of Europe and the ptarmigan of America
are the same species, but whether this be so I cannot pre-
tend to decide. As far as Britain is concerned we have
but one invariable species, and that one only in decreased
numbers. It used to frequent districts in both England
and Wales, but has disappeared from these two provinces
and is not now to be met with further south than the Gram-
pian Hills of Scotland, being, however, by no means so
plentiful in that comparatively southern locality as it is
in the Highlands, the Hebrides and other Scotch islands.
The tastes of the ptarmigan cause it to frequent the most
uninviting portions of the hillsand moors, It abjures the
somewhat sheltered heather-clad moors and expanses for
the stony, barren hilltops, apparently choosing those
parts where one would imagine existence most difficult to
maintain and life most precarious. Besides the extreme
scarcity of food of which these exposed hill-places give
one an idea, the birds, by their choice, render themselyes
liable to other dangers. The place of their being always
makes itself known both to man and to birds and beasts
of prey, and from both of these enemies the ptarmigan
undoubtedly severely suffers. Its habits, too, are curious;
itis far from shy or wary, but of very confiding nature,
tame almost in the stupid determinedness it exhibits in
sticking to its ground and refusing to move. I know no
game bird so easy of approach and difficult to make wild.
You can sometimes almost walk up to them and kick them
up, so chary are they of rising. Even when they do move
it is rather at the instance of the sentinel bird which con-
trols the movement of the covey or pack. : ‘
Being an essentially Alpine bird the ptarmigan, as 1s
usually, one might say invariably, the case with all Alpine
creatures, changes its coloring during one season of the
year. So long a period is it white that I suppose we may
regard the winter dress of this grouse as its normal hue,
the peculiar gray, white, yellow and black versicolored
plumage of summer and autumn being a temporary con-
cession to the antithesis of winter. In either case there
is no doubt that the ptarmigan owes an inimense share of
its immunity from molestation to these variations in
plumage, for at either season, whether the mountain tops
be snow-ridden or not, the coloring of this game bird is
always in strict harmony with that of the ground it fre-
quents and of its general surroundings. You place a
tarmigan in its summer plumage against an expanse of
ichen-grown granite rock, and I defy the most experi-
enced eye to discover the bird at 30 or 40yds, So well
sometimes does their plumage assist them in concealment
that even at much nearer distances their presence comes
as a surprise, And soit isin snow timeto an equal extent,
The food of the ptarmigan is of limited variety, and
one would suppose of limited quantity, but this appears
not to be the case, as they are invariably in fair to good
condition. Shoots of mountain plants, berries and in-
sects comprise the diet, and in winter the birds burrow
under the snow for their food, using snow during hard
frost as a substitute for water, and apparently when other
fare runs short they consume a good deal of snow as a
means for keeping body and soul together.
Their matrimonial arrangements are much allied to
those of the red grouse. They commence pairing early
in the season and nest about June. Incubation occupies
three weeks, the female alone completing the task under
the male’s protection, ptarmigan being monogamous.
The nest is a rough structure, a mere depression in the
ground, but sheltered by some stone or tuft of growth,
Both birds assist in the rearing of the flock, the young-
sters reaching maturity very speedily. In late autumn
several broods pack together until the following spring,
when the pack is broken up.
As a game bird, a bird of sport, the ptarmigan has its
merits, but gastronomically speaking it is rather a failure,
bearing in mind the excellence in this respect of those
other two of the Tetraonide, the red and black grouse.
It is an interesting enough bird, not so much perhaps on | 8
account of any little idiosyncracies of habitit may possess,
but rather for reason of the barrenness, the uninviting,
sometimes inaccessibleness, of its haunts. MOORMAN.
THE GAME WARDEN MURDER.
HE sensation created by the murder of the two game
J wardens at Fletcher Brook, in Maine, last week, is
widespread and profound. Nothing has ever taken place
in the history of game laws and game protection in this
country which will go so far to make the real position of
both poacher and game officer clear to the public mind,
and the public heart. perhaps indifferent heretofore, has
been touched. Persons who haye never before given the
question of game preseryation a moment’s thought have
read of the double tragedy, and opinions, not favorable
to the poacher, have been formed. Game wardens and
commissioners have told the story of their trials and
dangers before, but they have never before received the
attention that this crime will bring. The poachers’
nefarious business has received a check such as could
have come from no other source. From out of the grave
of the one-armed-soldier-murdered warden will spring up
an army of game officers that will double guard the deer
parks of Maine. It is fortunate that the Legislature of
that State convenes so soon—almost before the public
mind has had time to sleep over the double murder. The
Maine Commissioners propose to ask the State for a better
game patrol; a force by which they could better cover a
territory so vast and valuable as a game preserve. They
may now ask forten times the number of officers they
have been allowed heretofore, and the State will grant
their request. They may ask for money to pay wardens
and they will get it.
McFarlan and Graves may escape with their lives, but
the chances are against them, The halter awaits one or
both of them ; and with that halter will come the entire
solution of that threat which has been so common dur-
ing the past two years—‘‘T'll shoot the d——d warden, if
he meddles with me or touches my dog!” The feeling
which makes a man protect his dog isa moble one. The
more we have of it the better will the world be. The
love of the faithful brute is next to the love of a child,
But how much love can a man claim for his child when
he is constantly causing it torun its neck within the
hangman’s halter, where the poor innocent but awaits
the clip of the sheriff's hatchet to hurl it into eternity ?
The brute is not to blame, it is true, and should not be
made to suffer for the crime of its master, but what shall
we say of the master who, with his eyes wide open to the
fact that the State of Maine authorizes the destruction of
any dog found hunting deer, still persists in taking the
poor brute into that State for the sake of exposing him
to destruction? Has such a man any claim to being a
true lover of that noble animal, the dog?
But the true animus of the matter does not hinge on the
question of the love of the dog. There is intense hatred
of the game laws in that State, and hence of the officers
who attempt to enforce them. That very region where
the double tragedy took place has always been the hothed
of the worst of outrages in the direction of poacher
against game warden. The stories—not a whit worse
than they really are—have all been told in the Forust
AND SrRH4AM. Many of the poachers are characters of
the most dangerous sort. They have not only persisted
in the disregard of wholesome game laws themselves, but
they have done all in their power to encourage poaching
by visitors from other States. Boston poachers, I started
to callthem gentlemen, but poacher fits them better—have
letters in their possession from Wesley and the region
around Fletcher Brook, urging them to ‘‘come down and
getashot ata deer” in close time, and ““d— the game laws.”
Such Boston poachers have been down there on such invita-
tionsand they have killed deer in close time, which deer they
have never paid for. To-day they hang their heads when
they find that instead of ‘‘poor, but honest guides,” they
have been the company of outlaws and murderers. Per-
haps they will not feel like going down to Maine next
summer and killing a deer on the sly. It is possible that
their wives may persuade them to stay away, if there
is to be any murder about such a little breach of
the laws of another State! To brand such men as thieves
—stealing game from another State, and game that the
State is trying to protect and propagate for the good of
the whole sporting fraternity—has not served to restrain
them, but the fact that murders are to grow out of their
crimes may now serye to bring them to their senses.
Like the Dutchman's philosophy of the other evening.
He had listened to his friend’s account of the double
tragedy, as his friend had read it from the morning
paper, when he exclaimed, “It pe much petter to led
Maine game alone!” rn SPECIAL.
COLORADO GAME GROUNDS.
ENVER, Colo., Nov. 8.—Editor Forest and Stream:
I recently spent a few days in Middle Park, alon:
Grand River and about Hot Sulphur Springs and Grand
Lake, and offera few remarks about game. Ten years
ago that region was a veritable hunter’s paradise. He
had only to slay and eat, but that did not satisfy him.
He ate but a tithe of what he killed. Eleven years ago
this winter elk filled the Park as cattle do to-day. <A set-
tler of that period told me that for three or four months
of that winter he believed he never looked out of his
house without seeing elk, and at times he thought there
were three thousand in sight, Elk and antelope came
into his corrals and ate hay with his cattle. Now they
have almost disappeared. There is plenty of range for
them; range that is not wanted for anything else, and
will not be for many years to come, but they have been
ruthlessly slaughtered and for almost no profit, Big kills
are seldom heard of now. I heard of only two this fall.
A Mr, Kline, who lives on Fraser River in the Park, killed
seven elk in one day only a few miles from his home.
The other case was in the Flat-Top or Cook Mountains,
about the head of William’s Fork of Yampa River. Three
young men, one of whom had hunted a little before and
the other two not at all, in four days killed fourteen elk
see ten deer. Twelve of the elk were killed in one
ay.
A gentleman who came up from Egeria Park about
the time I went over, told me he thought there
were four hundred hunters at that time in and about
Hgeria Park and among the Flat-Tops. A few were
loading their wagons with meat,’ many were getting a
partial supply, while many others were not killing
enough to eat, Those who went furthest found most
ame. Isaw many coming back, and was glad to know
that their wagons were not generally overloaded with
meat. One party, who had traveled between 200 and 300
miles to their hunting ground, said they found plenty of
deer—frequently saw from 200 to 300 inaday. They had
full loads. I met one gentleman who came from Kansas
to hunt and had spent about a month at and near Steam-
boat Springs. He was starting home in greatly im-
proved health, brown as a bear and in exultant spirits. I
asked him, ‘‘What luck?” and he answered ‘'First rate;
good enough for me—good enough in fact for amy man;
killed one elk and got a good head.” He reads FOREST
AND STREAM, and is coming back next year to repeat his
hunt. Altogether the hunters are not destroying very
et game this year, and its waste is correspondingly
small,
In North Park, during the past summer, which was
remarkable for its drouth, forest fires swept over vast
areas of the game ranges around the rim of the Park and
high upon the mountain slopes, driving the animals down
into the open park among the settlements, Elk, deer
and antelope could be killed anywhere and by anybody,
but the thoughtful settlers agreed that there should be no
wasteful slaughter. They killed what they needed for
their own use and notified outsiders that they would not
be allowed to kill more.
Along Grand River was formerly good shooting ground
for waterfowl in the migrating seasons. In fact, ten
years ago and more many geese and ducks were hatched
and rearer there. Now they have almost entirely disap-
peared. In traveling nearly a hundred miles up and
down the Grand I did not see half a dozen ducks and not
one goose or brant. Grouse are yet plentiful.
At Grand Lake trout were still taking the fly in the
last days of October, but the time to catch them was
short and uncomfortable, It began at dusk and lasted
half an hour—possibly longer, but I saw noone whocared
for the sport more than about that length of time, An
industrious angler could take about twenty fish in that
time. Not one could be caught in daylight. They were
taken from the shore. I tried them in the river but could
get none.
Of game notes here there are not yery many. Two of
our city hunters went up toward South Park about a
month ago and fell upon the trail of a little bunch of
buffalo—twenty-six, they reported—followed them up and
eventually butchered three, a bull, a cow and a calf.
They lost the meat before getting it out to the railway...
Their great exploit was duly heralded through the daily
papers. One of the latter proclaimed them a pair of
heroes and decked them all oyer with garlands through a
column andahalf of slush. We will try to geta law
through the next legislature to prohibit absolutely the
killing of buffalo in the State.
Capt. Sedam brought in a mule deer last week that he
killed in the western part of the State, which weighed,
with the entrails ont and a week or more after it was
killed, 282lbs. It had an exceptionally fine head of ant-
lers and will be preserved entire. Isaw the carcass of a
bear on the street a couple of days ago, and a daily paper
said yesterday that ‘‘the market is abundantly supphed
with game, consisting of buffalo, elk, antelope, deer and
bear.” W.N. B.
DaLPHos, Kan., Nov. 9.—Hditor Forest and Stream: I
have just returned from a hunting trip in Colorado, and
wish to call attention to the slaughter of game gomg on
in the Egeria Park country of that State. 1 estimate that
from Oct. 15 (the commencement of the open season) to
Oct. 25 at least 2,000 deer, four-fifths of which were does
and fawns, were shot in that section for market during
the fortnight, and the season continues upto Jan, 1. At
this rate large game in Colorado will not last three years
in the best game portion of the State if this slaughter is
allowed to continue, I shot all the game, elk and deer,
that was needed for our party and no more, although I
had many tempting opportunities. I met, in a very
pleasant and surprising way, your Denver correspondent
“WN. B.,” at Hot Sulphur Springs, and we had an en-
joyable chat over FOREST AND STREAM people in the olden
time, as well as those of later days, I shall take pleasure,
business permitting, in giving a detailed account of my
trip to the Rockies some time during the winter. G, H, B.
WHERE ARE THE RAIL?—Naston, Md., Nov. 6.—What
has become of the rail? We have had no shooting worth
speaking of for the past two seasons. From what I can
learn their absence is not confined to this locality, but ap-
pears to be general. Partridges are, I think, rather more
plenty than usual this fall, though they get to the woods
just as quick, allthe same, We've no ducks as yet, they
are yery late this year. A good many geese haye passed
over, but few have tarried.—SANGWILLAH,
_ Snort Birp NommncLaTury.—Gloucester, Mass., Nov.
$.—Your correspondent, Mx, John Murdock, in the issue
of Nov. 4, speaks of the yariety of local names applied
to our shore birds and the interest which might attach
toa systematic study of the same, This is a subject. of
much interest to many others and itis perhaps possible
that something could be done in the direction mentioned,
With regard to the local name of S$. alpina in the fall, I
have heard but one name so applied im this vicinity, and
that is ‘‘simpletons.” Of the other species of sandpiper
maculata, 1 have heard them ¢alled by two names : first
and most common is that of ‘* grassbird ;” second and
particularly about Newburyport, they are generally
called * brownies,” With regard to S. helvitica or C.
squaturola, the true black-breasted plover, I have heard
two names used in Essex county. First and more com-
monly they are known as “ beetle heads,” particularly in
the fall. In spring, however, we very often hear them
called “black hearts.” The strongly contrasted vernal
lumage seems to give fair place tothe title. L have
(at Ht this bird by both names for years,—X. Y. Z.
CANINE PrRuecociry.—Aiken, 8. C., Nov. 6,—Quail
shooting promises to be particularly good in this neigh-
borhood this season, two broods having been raised, The
abundance of good boarding houses and hotels, the ease
with which Aiken can be reached from all points, its
cheap livery stables and the fact that dogs and guides are
easily obtainable, should make it a favorite stopping
place of those who like the sport, as well as a most agree-
able place in which to recuperate. I write particularly
to tell you of the performance of Mr. C, L, Quinn’s little
pointer bitch Cora during the last few days. She is only
four months old, a mere puppy that grass or weeds knee
hieh will hide, yet on her first trial Mr. Quinn killed 17
quail over her, the next trip 11 and the next 10, making
38 birds inthree afternoons. She did not flush a bird,
was as staunch as an old dog, hunting faithfully and re-
trieving every bird killed in handsome style. For her
age and inches do you not think that a remarkable show-
ing?—Jas, H. Harp,
DEATH OF JOHN KRipER.—John Krider, aged 73 years,
after an illness of three years, died Friday morning, Nov,
11, of paralysis, ati his residence, No, 4,407 Spruce street,
Philadelphia, Mr. Krider was born on the old Powelton
estate, in West Philadelphia. For the past sixtiy years he
was engaged in the business of gunsmith and sportsmen’s
supplies, at the northeast corner of Second and Walnut
streets. When residing in Southwark he took an active
part in politics, and in 1858 he represented the First Ward
in Common Council. He was past master of Solomon
Lodge, No. 114, F. and A. M., and for thirty years was
treasurer of the State Council of the order of United
American Mechanics, He was also a member of the
American Protestant Association and of the Knights of
Pythias. He was well known throughout the country as
a thorough sportsman and good shot, and up to a few
years e his death was active with both his gun and fish-
ing rod.
Winprow.i Notres,—Gloucester, Mass., Noy. 9$.—During
“cooling season” these fowl were fairly plenty in Ipswich
Bay, off Squam, but since then the sea fowl along our
coast have not been very plenty. I have seen one or two
small flocks of old squaws (H. glacialis) and sheldrakes
(MZ. serrator) with one or two loons, and a few scattering
towl. In September I saw a good many loons flying, and
also many terns. The winter gulls or kittiwakes (R,
tridactyla) are very common now, and, of course, some
herring gulls (L. smithsonianus) are seen, but as yet, or
rather for the past two or three weeks, sea fowl have not
been numerously observed by the writer. They will very
likely be more plenty after this present cold snap of
weather.—X. Y. Z.
THn KANKAKEN.—Decatur, Ind.—Duck shooting on
Kankakee marshes has been very poor this fall, although
some good bags have been made, and those only at one
point, English Lake, a party of three Chicago gentlemen
having killed 512 ducks in one day’s shoot. My score for
two weeks was 110 birds and I was perfectly satisfied,
having passed a very pleasant time while there. I am
strongly in favor of abolishing spring shooting, and shall
make an effort to have the State Legislature pass a bill to
that effect, having a petition in my possession with a
mumber of naines of some of our most influential men on
it. Hope I shall succeed.—K ANKAKEE.
ROCKLAND, Me., Nov. 13.—Told in rhyme:
Good gun, good dog, nine cartridges,
Fine day, five woodcock, three partridges.
U. C. Brevity.
Wiup PicHons are nesting in the Indian Territory,
RIFLES OLD AND NEW.
Editor Forest and Stream: : ;
From early boyhood [have been familiar with the rifle, having
tsed it at home and on the taaer game of the far-away wilder-
ness. Until within a few years I used the muzzleloader, of several
different makes. Those chiefly used come from the famous shop
of the late William Billinghurst, of Rochester, N. Y., who was a
capable maker of great celebrity, aud a man of high eee ae
He died in 1880, At his shop, for many years, gathered the leac
ing riflemeh from far and near: the Billinghurst Range is famous
to this day, Billinghurst and Morgan James were unquestion-
ably the two ablest and foremost rifle makers of the Western
Continent, and yery probably of the world, during the quarter of
a century preceding the general advent of breechloaders: and it
‘Blyes me pleasure to render a just tribute to these twomen, the
memory of whose lives is fast passing on the tide of oblivion,
although worthy of the granite. James wrote a work on the rifle,
and was famous in Hurope asa riflemaker as well asin his own
‘country, and contributed efficiently to the modern development
of the arm. He spent his last years with the Reminptons. With
veference to the comparative merits of muzzle and breechloaders,
Mr. Gillinghurst, up to the day of his death, held the best muzzle
loader to shoot more accurately than the best made breechloader,
and he was ever ready to stake money upon the former in a trial,
My own experience with the breechloader is, that while I can
do with them some excellent shooting, I cannot average as accu-
Tate and satisfactory shooting as with the muzzleloader; doing
my best with them, I cannot place the hall so certainly where f
want it, and there are toore wild shots than with the muzzle-
loader, and as breechloaders are now poneraly, charged, the fall
of the ballis much the greater beyond the shorter distances at
which game is commonly shot. Very pace shooting is done
with the breechloaders, their make has reached an astonishing
degree of perfection, aud they do not risk being displaced from
favor. But thisis not allthere is of it, and improvements may
come in which will make them the undisputed equal.
__ Years ago for a considerable period [used to resort annually to
the wilderness of northern Canada for a liberal term of hunting,
and at various other times have taken other trips to wilderness
FOREST AND STREAM.
districts, in all of which the rifle was generally in hand. After
using several rifles I long used one made for me by Mr. Billing-
hurst, the last of seyeral had of him, which was of the following
make-up: Steel barrel, 26in, long; caliber 82; entire weight of
gun, 74lbs. I used this rifle several years in the pursuit of all
kinds of game in the regions adverted to, deer being the principal.
Tt was the best deer gun I ever had, and my reputed success in
getting this game, whether déserved or not, was equal to that of
any hunter who went to these Northern woods, And what do you
think was the weight of the powder charge and of the conical
bullet, respectively, which I used in this gun for the longer ranges
and latver game? The powder charge habitually was S4grs., oc-
casionally 5ivers,, while the weight of the bullet was 99grs. This
ball (.82 caliber) was 9-16in, in length, and when placed upon the
muzzle of the rifle was very accurately fixed in the bore, linen
patched and choved down a couple of inches by a brass starter
fitted to the muzzle, and without inconvenience carried in the yest
pocket, the bullet being pushed easily the rest of the way with the
ramvrod, The bearing of the bullet on the barrel was confined to
its extreme base, and scarcely equaled a elec ans ring like one_of
those usually fonnd on medium-sized breachloading bullets. The
bullet sped not only with preat precision, but with Hghtning speed
and force, meant business, and its effects showed it. It did not
erush down game by the magnitude of its volume and force, nor
make @ mash or sausage-meat of the carcass; but its penetration
and intensity of effect were decisive, its track a channel of a 4in,
or more in diameter, in which the tissues were utterly destroyed
and from which blood could spoutin death yolumes, and I think
any well-bred butcher of neatness and dispatch would have been
well satisfied with the results.
The deer that [shot and failed to gef were few; no one who
carried 2 cannon secured a better proportion, for deer shot even
With snch an arm sometimes escape, and [enjoy the very desirable
advantage, While efficiently equipped, of haying a light weight ot
gun and ammunition, even when carrying a large supply of the
Jatter, and 1 was thus enabled to tramp in light marching order
the intricate wilds all the day long and not be lugged or weakened
by carrying a burden. And let me say right here, make a good
shot, shoot your deer in any part where in Good reason if should
be shot, and if the bullet should be .A2-cal, of but 100 grains or less,
if sped with the force and velocity that it may and should be, no
matter if the game does not tumble under your nose but takes a
run, let it_do so, use it well, do not crowd the game; effective work
has been done, and after a while proceed on the trail duly and you
will yery surely get the prize, I used to shoot deer at as great a
distance as any other hunter, as great asI had opportunity, but
the country was wooded and the ranges not so long as onthe great
plains. The first deer Tt held this rifle on I shot at the distance of
thirty measured rods. The ball struck the center of the neck in
front a trifle more than midway toward the body and came out in
the middle of the back of the neck, passing through and shatter-
ing the spine, a small piece fractured from the ball coming out
near an inch one side of the main track, and the deer fell dead in
its tracks.
This rifle riddled bones without any trouble; not infrequently I
had deer fallin their tracks at the various distances at which I
shot, finding them dead on coming up. The hall generally passed
through the deer and afforded plenty of evidence of continued
force on the other side, the few exceptions being lengthwise shots
or when a large and well filled stomach was struck; but in these
cases, as a matter of course, the game went under all the same,
and I did not have a long distance to go to get it, either, I often
fived a builet through astanding poplar_or pine 10in. or 12in. in
diameter for the great edification of my Canadian hunter friends,
the shot being, of course, at close range.
This gun was satisfactory to me for the pursuit of any game in
the nation, with the exception of two or three headquarter yarie-
ties, Ihave shot the black bear and elk with satisfaction with a
similar rifle by the same maker, the odds not being in its fayor as
against the rifle described. The grizzly and buffalo, in massive
size and power and resistance to the rifle, are a special and lim-
ited game and, while no doubt a shot from such a rifle properly
placed would be fatal to either, yet the necessity of very free blood
in the buifalo, and often in the case of the grizzly of its immedi-
ate death or crippling for security of the hunter, make in their
eases a special arm desirable. But not one hunter in three hun-
dred thousand ever meets this class of game or takes any special
risk of doing so, neither do they need such special arm, nor
th better instruction would they use the same with satisfac-
ion.”
Ido not mean to say that larger caliber and more lead may not
be desirable in many instances, but a like law of charging can be
observed with effectiveness and moderate weight of gun and am-
munition also secured, If [ recall correctly, the weight of the
doublebarreled rifle with which Gerhard did much of his justly
very famous shooting of the great African lion, was only lbs., and
Ideem it, unlikely that he used bullets rivaling the immense slugs
now considered necessary, and yet he used to shoot his balls clear
through the immense beasts.
The round bullet, which I used in the rifle treated of, weighed
Sears, and I had no difficulty in bringing down deer with it
when driven by the 54gr. powder charge, large bucks often going
but_atfew rods. The truth is that with a properly made rifle of
moderate weight and a good charge of powder the desired effec-
tiveness and range ordinarily essential can be obtained, and with-
out going up to 500grs. or a00grs. of lead, either, I found, however,
that the round ball at the distance of 80 rods lost much of its
accuracy and was at such distance undesirable. With care and
fair opportunity T used to shoot pigeons and squirrels at the dis-.
tance of 20 and 25 rods, and ducks from 20 to 35 rods, with success;
could pnt about every bullet into a 34in, ring at 30 rods, and 1
once did so weil as to put four balls out of five into a target the
size of a greenback, with oue-third cut off at the end, at the dis-
tance of 40 rods. And the above related shooting qvas done with
open sights. Later I used with great advantage a peep-sight, set
in the breech-pin and turned up by a hinge when in use, the peep-
hole being madezin a transverse sliding bar, close to its upper
edge, the hole when the eye was applied looking simply like a
no ch, and it was a yery handy and helpful sight, affording much
accuracy, and good upon all occasions.
Mr. Billinghurst, for a good EN before his death, usually
freed the bore of his rifles very slighly and evenly from the breech
up to somewhere within one or two inches of the muzzle, the bul-
let fitting snugly in this upper space and going the rest of the way
With easy pressure. The rifle I enlarge upon was thus made, The
amount of powder and slight friction gave a very flat trajectory.
I never raised or lowered sights in shooting. With the heavier
charges at short ranges I sighted very fine and held just under or
at the lower edge of the mark; at the longer ranges well up on it
or just over, and with the added aid, if needed, of coarse sighting,
according to the distance; and I felt able te strike with great cer-
tainty any game like deer at the distance of 50 rods and over. But
ah occasion to shoot at deer a much greater distance than 30 reds
spaGn occurs, except in a treeless country, as on the great
plains.
My object is not to set forth that this was the most wonderful
rifle ever made, for] have had others justas good by the same
maker, and have used those of other makers apparently as accur-
ate, N either do I write for the purpose of any sort of laudation,
but for the purpose of presenting facts and suggestions which may
he of prac tioul account and desirable in the make, the qualities
and the use of the hunting rifle as well as the ammunition used in
it, and to illustrate a practical and desirable type of rifle for gen-
eral use. Here was arifie of light weight, a powerful and effec-
tive shooter, giving a very flat trajectory, uo sensible recoil, its
ammunition of small compass,and an abundant supply light to
carry,and appropriately either a squirrel gun or a satisfactory
and eifective one for service in any wilderness of the continent,
While the adaptation of its work to either sphere only involved a,
simple and not inconvenient difference in itscharging. Load it
with 2%grs. of powder and the round ball of Sljgers. and it was
just the gun for small game at moderate distances, and often did
ring down a deer; double the charge or load with 54ers. of pow-
der and the conical bullet of ‘9ers.,andit was good for squirrel
if you wanted him badly “done,” or for black bear, ved deer, or
elk, at either short or long ranges. Irecognize, of course, that in
the very long ranges sometimes shot on the treeless plains or in
the mountain wilds of the continent, and with some kinds of
game more lead as well as powder would be of account.
Note that in the use of the conical bullet the proportion of lead
to powder by weight lacked considerable of being two parts to one,
While in the heavier charges inthe use of the round ball the
weight of the powder considerably exceeded that of thelead. In
the case of the round bullet the powder charge, compared with
What is customary, was very extraordinary, yet the charges stated
worked well with both bullets and accuracy was not impaired, but
improved, where the distance was considerable. Is there not here
a practical line of experience and fact susceptible of wide and de-
sirable application in the construction and use of the hunting rifle
and applicable alike to breech as well as muzzleloaders? Ido not
profess to have ascertained and settled the proportions of powder
to lead that will be found most desirable, or the amount of powder
hat can be most adyantageously burned in a given space, nor to
teach to what extent, if any, the present bearing and friction of
bullets in breechloaders can be decreased with benefit, but I be-
lieve that with the best adjustment of these potetitial elements in
rifla shooting the present breechloading rifle can be made much
a
more desirable, The experience and facts related are suggestive;
they have strong corobotative evidence of value and wartant fur-
ther trial and give as well assurance of improved adaptation of the
rifle, Accomplished facts are facts, and if we have not got a the-
ory to explain or support them, it follows that we have not got at
the whole truth of the matter. Also, facts cannot be theorized
away.
And how does the breechloader stand in relation to the subject?
[tis the hunting rife of to-day, few others being manufactured
or used. The weight of the great majority i eeneral use ranges
from a little over 8lbs. to over 91bs., and the caliber from .40 np-
ward; the weight of the bullet ranges anywhere from 200crs. up to
f00ers. and oyer; the powder charge from 40grs. up to 120grs., in
but few instances, however, reaching to 100zrs., and in many
instances the 45 to 60gra, charges are lateadvances. 40grs. and
45ers. of powder are used for from 200grs, to over S00ers, of lead
and but seldom does the bullet weigh so little as 200g16. In a good
many instances the proportion of powder to lead does not exceed
or quite reach one part to six; in a large proportion the powder
does not exceed one part to five; in many it does not reach one
part to four, and in none that I recall does the proportion fully
reach one part to three. The common result, therefore, is a
strongly curved trajectory, and to the experienced hunter a most
unsatisfactory want of direct and powerful shooting. I do not
include the Express rifie in this paper.
Of course there are some ,38-cal., and they are growing in favor;
and, true, the Remington and other makers have ever kept on the
market the smaller calibers of 5lbs. to Tbs. weight, and the extra
long cartridge of the little .82-cal. received some years since an al-
lowance of 20¢rs. of powder and 90grs, of lead. But these calibers
have seldom been found in the hands of hunters who expected to
killdeer. The small calibers and light-weight suns generally have
been outlawed for such service by common Opinion as well as the
gunmakers for want of experience and better information, and, L
may add also, for want of heavier charges of powder. But ad-
vance is plainly being made in the direction of proportionately
larger powder charges, and smaller calibers are being more man-
ufactured and extended more consideration. The little .32-cal. has
lately come along, timidly at first, as a hunting rifle; but now
there are afew parties sufficiently advanced to claim that itis
good to shoot deer with, and 1% will certainly be found first-rate
for that business if sufficient courage is ever infused to put into it
the requisite amount of powder with lead duly proportioned. And
what is the use, what is the sense, in loading a .32-cal. with 12ers.
of Jead and only 20ers. to sbers. of powder, or with less than one
part of powder to four or three of lead, in consequence hayitig a
comparatively weak gun, when by putting in powder in propor-
tions of from one part to two of lead anywhere up to equal propor-
tions, it can be made an arm of good hunting range and ettect?
On the yital point of an improved practical adjustment of the
relative proportions of powder and lead, our rifle makers seem to
bein bonds. They donot seem to think or see thatit may be
practicable to liberally cut down the proportion of lead now gen-
erally used and considered necessary, and at the same time, as
the case may be, make a liberal addition to the powder charge
and thereby secure greater velocity, range, effect and a flatter
trajectory, with freedom from offensive recoil, enabling the use
ot a lighter gun and weight of ammunition. These are all first-
class advantages, while they would secure a much more satistac-
tory hunting arm in general than the breechloaders, as now com-~
monly made and charged. All these désirable results were
achieved in the case of the muzzleloader of which I have just
treated, and why is not the method practicable with the breech-
loader? It undoubtedly is, in the main, a chief requirement being
a proper adjustment of bore and bullet; and if this view be well
taken it should insure a rifle of 7lbs. to 8lbs. weight equal to amy
game of jhe continent.
There is some sense in the multitude, though it be common and
a little in the rough. A young man of good parts, who has spent
several years in northern Dakota and the further West, relates
that ii was a standing swear among the hunters in those regions
that the breechloading rifles in use there did not shoot powder
enough; that there was too much lead for the powder used, and
that the bullet did not hold up to the mark as it should. In this
view, said an old hunter one day when stumped to trade his old
muzzjeloader for a new and fine-looking breechloader: “I
wouldnt give it for a dozen breechloaders.”” And I add that
among hunters who have used muzzle as well as breechloaders
the expression_is common that the latter does not use powder
enough for the lead. And it is largely a fact, and one of practical
account, that a lighter bullet with plenty of powder behind it will
do the work just as well and often better than a heavier ball with
less powder, The truth is that the greatly increased velocity
makes compensation for weight, insuring, as it does, Imcredse of
Pepe uEeHtOn and of the disintegration and destructive effect in the
issies.
Of course it is nowhere intended to imply that a little bullet
will give a Hatter trajectory, exert an equal eflect, or have as great
arrange as would a heavy bullet when the latter is driven with
relatively large charge of powder; but abont all the breechloaders
of the large caliber could not avail themselves of the large powder
charges indicated while retaining their present lead, on account
of the great recoil which would ensue, and it is probable also that
in most instances the requisite powder could not be burned in the
bore. The increased weight of the bullet comes perhaps more
from, elongation than from increase of diameter, thus the burning
space is not increased proportionally with the bullet; further in-
crease of weight of this class of guns to enable the use of more
powder and prevent undue recoil is impracticable, they being gen-
erally too heavy anyway. Their improvement in the line that
makes them both more practicable and desirable plainly lies in
the direction of cutting down the lead and burning more powder.
Tt is at once obvious that increase of the powder charge, up ta
the utmost point which will increase the velocity of the bullet
without impairing accuracy, must be both desirable and valuable
where directness, range and eflectiveness are sought, And I
reassett that the rifle will shoot the so deemed extraordinary
charges of something more than one part of powder to one of lead
in the case of the round bullet, and in the case of the conical bul-
let one part of powder to something less than two up to perhaps
equal parts of lead, with the desired increase of range and effect
and as great accuracy as Ihave seen exhibited by thearm, This
I know, because I habitually did much such shooting during sev-
eral years with different rifles just previous to the late war, and
have done some since, at the first being incited thereto by the ap-
parent need of direct and effective shooting, and guided by reflec-
tion and the results of experiment. The same.relative amount of
powder could evidently be used behind the conical ball but for the
pact una when a certain volume is reached it might not all be
urned.
But, superb as is the mechanism of the breechloaders and
grandly as they do much of their work, yet they lack a something,
which one can fairly feel, that is essential to a desirable complete-
ness of satisfaction. The bullet velocity, ag a rule,is not up to
what it might be, apparently, with advantage. The almost 1ni-
versal excessively curved trajectory imposes a. measure of guess
work and impediment to satisfactory shooting. The hard shoote
ers, as well as many of the weaker ones, are too heayy in weight,
too much hike crowbars to tramp with through woods and over
hills and mountains, while the lead is something like a small
quartz mine to carry. The small calibers generally use a sickly
powder charge, as if the arm could not be advanced to any more
important status than that of a plaything or to shoot blackbirds
and squirrels, In these things are found its principal defect, and
they do not seem irremediable.
Let me illustrate alittle. I take my finely made breechloading
Remington rifle, a very correct shooter, of a little over 8lbs.weight,
a .40-70-330, and go out to shoot squirrels for an afternoon, But the
arm and game do not seem to he adapted to each other, The bul-
lets in the 21 cartridges which I take, while not sufficient in num-
ber, weigh a heavy pound and the lead in them would make 70 of
the conical bullets of the little .32-caliber, which [used with so
much success and satisfaction in shooting deer. I hold point blank
at abawk 40 ineasured rods distant, and the bullet pursuing its
rand curve strikes 15in. below the lowest feather. A conical bul-
et of 142¢7Ts. from the same rifle, before the same powder, with the
same aim, would have struck the bird plumpin mid body. And
this last bullet would readily kill any deer of the continent. In-
tent on experiments as well, [had carefully removed the base of
several bullets, such as I was using, above the third ring, leaying
one ring on the bullet fora bearing, and the weight of each ball
thus cut down was l42ers. Shells were loaded with these theasame
as the full 330 balls, with 70grs. of powder, and I proceeded to ex-
periment with both classes ona 4in. target at the distance of 40
rods. My statement just made was fully justified, the strike of
the smaller bullets averaging the height of the middle of the tar-
get, and that of the heayier bullets a point 1hin. below. Dike re-
sultsin the line of abated lead were afterward obtained by the
same charges arid other in several experiments made.
Cutting down of the excessive amount of lead now generally
used in the breechloader and a proper graduation of the amount
of powder, to be obtained by experiment, will apparently mitigate
if not fully enable the remedy of the defects and faults of this
arm. which I haye passed in review, and it is difficult to see how
anything else can. If the views I have set forth prove to he well
taken, experiment and investigation will sooner or later bring
them into practical use, with the result of a general substitution
3826
FOREST AND STREAM. [Nov. 18, 1886, i.
of a lighter weight of arm and lead with more powder for the
hunting rifle.
There is no doubt but a measurable cutting down of heavy lead
and the larger calibers is to come,and we can already see an
earnest of this in the new rifle which, after much investigation.
has recently been adopted for the British Army, The caliber has
heen cut down from .45, the old arm, to .40, and the weight of the
bullet has been reduced 9ers., while the former powder charge o.
85ers. is retained, with the effect to give a far greater muzzle
yelocity, a decidedly flatter trajectory, much less recoil, and a
much more effective and desirable arm in every respect, which
the English press lauds as by far the most efficient service gun
possessed by any nation.
Major H. W. Merrill's experiments (see FOREST AND STREAM
Sept. 17, 1885) with a round ball in muzzleloader shooting at target,
equal Spats of powder and lead, resulted just as was to be ex-
ected, and accord with my own experience in ihe same line,
‘he FOREST AND STREAM’S extensive trajectory test at Creedmoor
in September and October, 18385, fully confirmed Major Merrill's
tests. F. M. WiLcox.
ROcHESTER, Mich.
Camp-SHire Hlicheyings.
“That reminds me,”
195.
N the 12th of November, 1880, Ed C. and the writer
were duck hunting on the Bungay River, just north
of the enterprising town of A——, in Massachusetts. For
five miles above the town the river flows sluggishly over
a tortuous course through an almost impenetrable swamp,
The day was bright and clear, and more like Octoberthan
November, although the banks of the river were fringed
in places with thin ice.
We had proceeded about three miles above the town in
our home-made canvas canoe, and haying bagged one
wood duck were anxiously looking for its mate, which
had flown on ahead, Ed sat in the stern and wielded the
double-bladed paddle, while I sat in the bow, gun in
hand. Both were seated on top of empty soap boxes, so
that the naturally cranky canoe became a thing of life in
earnest.
Suddenly out from a bend in the river just ahead flew
the duck, and, following the river, flew well to my right,
Hurriedly I tried to bring my aim in line with the bird’s
course until I had swung my gun as far to the right as I
could without moving from my seat on the box, when I
fired, and immediately, my box giving a lurch, landed me
on the gunwale of the canoe, while Ed performed various
antics in his endeavor to keep the boat from upsetting;
but it was no use, and gently I was dumped backward
into the river, while Ed followed head first.
We had upset in the channel, where the river was
about thirty feet wide, and soon the heads of both ap-
peared at the surface, while just in front of us floated the
canoe bottom up,
Both grabbed the canoe and scrambled on to her, but
in our eagerness we overdid the matter, and the boat
lazily dumped us head first into the water again,
Abandoning the boat we swam for shore, and reaching
shallow water we endeavored to wade; but the mud was
so soft we were obliged to crawl turtle fashion, and made
shore two sorry-looking fellows.
Hardly had we reached dry land when Ed said, with
all earnestness, “Did you get the duck?” and, as I turned
to answer him, he slowly took a corn cob pipe from his
mouth, which he had firmly hetween his teeth during the
SOAs and remarked, ‘‘You haven’t a match, have
you?”
With some difficulty we pulled the canoe ashore, un-
loaded our overcoats, which were stowed in the bows,
‘made our way through the swamp to hard land, and then,
with boots working like suction pumps, struck into an
easy run which we held till we reached home,
The next morning we fished up the gun and powder
flask, but the shot pouch remains buried in the mud to
mark the spot. L, W, J.
“NESSMUK’S”
Hditor Forest and Stream:
Thaye been a long-time admirer of your sensible as well as gifted
contributor ‘“Nessmuk,” and I was delighted to learn that you in-
tended to print and publish an edition of his poems. Such a book
will not only be heartily welcomed by all the sportsmen of this
country, but by men of purely literary taste and culture, who,
mayhap, loving, still, do not linger, as many of us do, amid the
joys of the forest and the stream. “The Arkansas Idyl’ fills a
corner in my literary “eye” never filled before. Inimitable as it
is original, it is the equal of many things in Bret Harte or John
Hay’s books. The old man is a master, whether in bringing down
a gobbler with a rifie, or when he essays to handle the gray goose
quill. Let all men who take joy in the woods, who appreciate the
rare gifts and good sense of ‘‘Nessmuk,” send on for his book. I
did so the moment my eyes met your notice this week. J. M.8,
CAMDEN, N. J.
Sea and River Fishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
IN DEFENSE OF ALASKAN TROUT.
Editor Forest and Stream:
When, in the FOREST AND STREAM of June 8, of the
present year, I quoted from Capt. Beardslee’s article in
“Fishing with the Fly,” Orvis-Cheney collection, I had
not seen the original, but, as I then stated, my informa-
tion was derived from a reprint of the article in the
Alaskan, a newspaper published im Sitka. Since return-
ing to the land of books I find that the Alaskan did not
print the article entire, As the pioneer fisherman with
the fly in Alaska—the successful one at least—I desire to
enter a more vigorous protest against his unjust accusa-
‘tions, which, at the date referred to above, I was ignorant
of. He says: ‘‘There is not, | am convinced, an Alaskan
fish, which, through any merit of its own, is entitled to
an introduction to the angling fraternity through the
medium of this volume, and to the companionship of the
beautiful fac-similes of the flies, which in life they
scorned.
“From personal observation and collected information,
Iam prepared to accuse all the salmon family which are
found in Alaska, of the grave offense of utterly ignoring
the fly, either as food or plaything, and of depending
upon more gross and substantial resources.”
As the author observes he has preferred a grave charge
against the trout of Alaska, but that it is undeserved I
am equally prepared to maintain,
During the two seasons I was in that far-away country
POEMS.
¢ | Pacific by way of the Strait of Magellan, and in our mess
A COINCIDENCE,
HAD finished my dinner and settled myself before a
pleasant fire on Saturday evening last, to read and
inwardly digest my FOREST AND STREAM of the Thursday
preceding, always pleasant, but now particularly so, as
the rain, sleet and wind without beat on the panes, a re-
minder that summer with its pleasure of outing was gone,
and we must look to the pages of your welcome journal
to reflect the days we have enjoyed in the woods and on
the waters; in fact, we may if we will, enjoy and have
always with us, the pleasures of the FOREST AND STREAM.
My eyes fell on ‘‘In Northern Michigan”—that interested
me, for I’ve been there. I read on—‘‘July 3, 1882,” ‘Elk
Rapids,” ‘‘Lake View Hotel.” That’s funny, I said, why I
was there myself that date at that hotel, and on the 5th I
too took the steamer Queen for the head of Torch Lake.
Why, thought I, this must have been the party that left
the Queen at Clam River, and that I met afterward as I
came out at the mouth of the river at Bellaire, or what
was left of them after the mosquitoes had feasted three
days upon them on the reedy shores of Grass Lake. Be-
fore I finished the article I find the identity fully estab-
lished by the writer who recites meeting me at the mouth
of the river with my guide, and recounting my experience
and sport that IT enjoyed, to them,. Thus, more than four
years after, on a bleak November night, and a thousand
miles from the scene, I am able to enjoy through your
pages, and see all the surroundings of meeting these
brother sportsmen on that July day in the woods of
Northern Michigan.
Well, my gentle friends, I did have good sport those few
days I spent on Central Lake and the Intermediate Chain,
and though I have had good bass fishing in many places
since, I have often thought of the trip and meeting your
mosquito-bitten faces that day. I have neyer seen the
time since when the bass bit so recklessly, and came to
net so reluctantly, as those days on Central Lake. The
seemed to snap at anything cast toward them, and double
after double did I take, until] I began to think, what shall
1 do with them? I didn’t want to stop the sport, such
days are rare, and yet it is against my grain to kill more
than I can use or give my friends. But Henry, the guide,
helped me out of the trouble by saying, ‘‘You know we're
on our way down, and by sundown we can reach the head
of the rapids above Bellaire, and dark will bring us to the
village where any of the people will be very glad to have
them.” So I kept on, returning every one but the largest
and finest that came to net, and by sundown we had
reached the head of the rapids with a boat’s bottom
covered with as handsome a lot of small-mouths as one
seldom sees. Among them were a half-dozen of large-
mouths and three or four pickerel, the last of from 6 to
12lbs. The latter brutes I despise and never try to save
one when hooked unless he be a large one; that is if,
there’s anything as good as yellow perch around, when
there isn’t why I'll catch pickerel. They are a little bet-
ter than nothing to catch, but not much better than
nothing to eat.
Twice I lost a monster bass, struck in deep water just off
the weedy shoal, and though the guide was an excellent
man to handle the boat, and I played the fish at my best
for two or three minutes, during which each one sprang
more than once a foot or more clear of the water, giving
us a good view of their size, a desperate lunge and an un-
lucky bunch of weeds gave them such vantage that both
broke away with part of a leader trailing in their wake.
The good people of the village seemed well pleased to get
such fine fish, and it did not take long to portion out all I
had as soon as it was known they were given away, not
sold, I reserved a half-dozen for the keeper of the little
tavern, or “hotel,” as the sign rather ambitiously desig-
nated it, where I was to lodge, for my own supper and
breakfast and such other guest as might wish to enjoy
them, After giving away all but those I had kept for
myself I gathered up my rods and followed by the guide
with the fish and duffle went up to the aforesaid hotel, a
little two-story frame house in the center of a group of
eight or ten more buildings which made up the town,
and which faced each other at intervals among the
stumps of a clearing. Asking if we could find supper and
lodgings, and being answered in the affirmative, I turned
the fish over to the proprietor’s care. We soon had fish
for supper, whatever might be said of the rest, and I
settled myself with my pipe outside for a smoke and chat
with the natives sitting around the door.
The guide soon crept off to bed, where they put him I
did not know, but when I signified to the proprietor that
I would go too, he lit a short bit of candle, and I followed
him upstairs and into a room with one bed and a man
already fast asleep in it. The worthy host set the piece
of candle on a box and prepared to say good-night, while
I begged to know where I was to sleep, He nodded to-
ward the bed on which lay a big, blue-shirted, brown-
bearded man with his stockings on, snoring in a subdued
but regular way, that gave evidence of great power when
once his throttle valve was fully open, ‘‘He'll shove over
when you get in, he’s all right, a regular boarder.” I
mildly but firmly suggested that I was not in the habit of
sleeping with ‘‘boarders,” regular, irregular, or transitive,
and that unless he could furnish me with a room, or at
least a bed to myself, that I should take my blanket and
camp outside. After bustling about he fixed me up a
couch by myself in the corner of the room with the
“yeoular boarder,” andIturnedin, |
I will spare the reader a description of how I passed.
that night, but when things got quieted down, the
“yeoular boarder” in the other end of the room opened
up his fog horn, and sleep was impossible for me, tired as
I was. :
And now, brother anglers of that party—if you'll take
a little kindly advice from an old camper without feeling
offended—when you go again don’t take such a lot of use-
less duffle along to wear yourselves out lugging about, and
don’t camp on a low shore of a grassy lake with the tim-
ber at your backs, if you don’t want to be devoured by
mosquitoes. When I saw your camp that day I wondered
you still lived to tell the tale, but it was not my funeral;
and advice from strangers is not always welcome, How-
ever, next time don’t stop short of Central and you'll find
plenty of bass—and if you camp right—few mosquitoes,
New Yor«, Noy. 10, 1886, Dorrs L, FINn.
I took from its rivers and lakes nearly one thousand trout
with the fly. Therefore, 1 think I am justified in holding
a contrary opinion to Capt. Beardslee. From the very
commencement of our trip to Alaska [ had been told that
the trout there would not risa to the fiy. We reached the
was an old Alaskan cruiser, who was stationed there in
the sloop-of-war Cyane, shortly after the transfer, and
who, though no fisherman himself, had imbibed the tradi-
tion from others until it was a part of his Alaskan creed.
From every one I heard the same story.
About the middle of the season last year we were in
company for a short time with the U. 8. 5. Pinta,
stationed in Alaska. Among her officers were several
who indulged frequently in the sport of trout fishing,
One, an ardent sportsman, was then four years in Alaska.
None of these believed, until our coming, that the trout
would rise to the fly; and some even then denied that the
trait was possessed by the Sitkan trout. If that be so or
not I cannot say. My experience extends upward from
the boundary line, but stops short of Sitka by about
eighty miles. However, some one must have been edu-
cating the trout up there too, if what I saw in the Alas-
kan last spring be true. It was to the effect that the fish
in the lake near Sitka were then rising to the fly.
The first to give me encouragement was William An-
derson, of Port Simpson, British Columbia, who is a
sportsman, naturalist and artisan, making his own flies
and using them, too, in the capture of fish, Port Simp-
son, it is true, is not in Alaska, but it is so near the boun-
dary line that it is not probable that the fish of the two
sides have different habits,
I can give the names of a number of fishermen who
will testify from their own experience that Alaskan
trout do not scorn the fly, But Ishall content myself at
present with one whose name, I believe, is familiar to
most of the angling readers of the FOREST AND STREAM.
Last year the excursion steamer, on which was Mr.
Charles Hallock, lay alongside of us replenishing our
empty coal bunkers. I went with him to the stream and
lake in our vicinity. The excursionists were all loose on
shore ; some were fishing, and others were spearing and
shooting at the salmon with revolvers. As we made our
way along the rocky stream, Mr. Hallock made a few
casts into it and likewise into the lake outlet, At the
latter locality he desisted after one or two casts on ac-
count of the bushes at his back. But he caught one fish
in the stream going up, It was small, it is true, and, if I
remember rightly, he put it back into the water; but it
was large enough to demonstrate the fact that Alaskan
trout will rise to the fiy. I little thought, as I witnessed
the capture of that small fish, that it would be of im-
portance to me, on account of the wide reputation of its
captor, to refute a charge made against allits kind in
Alaska. T. H. Streets, P. A, Surgeon, U. 8. Navy,
U.S.C. & G S. Str. Parrerson, Mare Island, Cal., Nov. 6.
STOVES IN CAMP.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I feel for your prosaic friend and critic (F. D. Fay-
thorne) a tender sorrow. In fact, I am possessed with a
combination of grief—poignancy at his lack of interest in
the beauties of nature in combination with the ecstatic
glory that attends all true angling, and commiseration
at his ill-fated assault upon the pleasing reminiscences of
my friend and camp companion, ‘‘Kingfisher.”
After reading the comments of his ‘“‘critics,” who illus-
trate so thoroughly the poyerty of his piscatorial am-
bition, one feels that the ‘‘ghost is laid” and there is
nothing more to say. But for the “‘side-issue,” or “stove”
matter, interjected by the philosophic ‘‘Seneca,” it were,
in fact, mere surplusage to add another word. ‘‘Seneca”
evidently labors under a gross misapprehension. Per-
sonal observation enables me to say that the services of
that stove are wholly discretionary and culinary, and that
it is by no means a ‘‘creature of necessity.” The broad
camp-fire nightly illuminates the vast arches of the forest
where the tents of the ‘‘Kingfishers” are spread, and the
hungry fisherman is at liberty to broil his bacon ona
forked stick ever the glowing coals, and to boil his coffee
or fry his fish till brown and crisp on hot embers drawn
outside the curling blaze, or he can humbly accept the
ministrations of that prosaic stove—the ‘‘last relic of
civilization.” And then it is such a ‘little one” it ought
not to count—especially where conveyance is easy and
angling waters accessible. ‘‘Seneca” might take it under
his arm and run away with it as easily as the clown gets
away with the pig in ‘‘Humpty Dumpty.”
Some lately printed expressions of the veteran angler,
D. D, Banta, upon what constitutes the conditions of true
camp life, are just here in point. We quote:
There has been some acrimonious debate anent what ought to be
taken as a part of a camp outfit, but I have as yet failed tosee any
room for debate at all. It is, or cought to be, a question of comfort
eee down by convenience of transportation, and it may readily
e seen there must be a good deal of room for variation in camp
outfits, and, therefore, no need for any one to go to war about it.
When one goes tramping in the woods and carries his outfit on his
back he reduces his pack to the least compass and weight the bare
necessaries of life will let him. And so, if one takes his outing.
along a lake shore or on a river, he will not fail to consider wit
the question of his wants the carrying capacity of his boat. In
like manner does he when he goes on wheels toa stationary camp.
In every case he balances what he esteems as camp conveniences
with his power of transportation, and so it may readily be seen
there can be noiron rule fixing what shall be judged a proper
camping outfit and what not. * * * Comfort, thatis the word—
that is the key to the situation. The more comfortable our camp
is the better it will subserve our purpose, the more surely will we
dream sweet dreams of its pleasures in days to come,
“Kingfisher” is a veteran angler from ‘‘way back ;” a
lover of the silent woods and the laughing streams; a
close observer and admirer of nature in all her moods ;
of rare endurance in all hardships incident to forest ad-
venture; thoroughly skilled in the art of “roughing it”
when it suits his whims ; a genial companion whether in
camp or on the jaunt; and his apt and humorous de-
scriptions of camp life have, no doubt, been a genuine
feast to the readers of FoREST AND STREAM—{Faythorne
omitted, solus), :
There were a variety and spice in the last trip of the
‘‘Kinefishers” to Michigan and Canada—from the ship-
wreck and Indian rescue on the ‘“‘raging” St. Mary to the
grand hair-raising leap of “Old Knots” on the flying tra-
peze at Pelston—from the patent ‘‘toe-trap,” or mosquito-
killer, at Echo Lake, to the baptism of ‘Old Dan,” at
Douglass Lake—which surpasses all previous experiences
and under the photographic pen of ‘‘Kingfisher” woul
prove rarely interesting. Won't he fayor us with th
recital ? Ss.
FRANKFORT, Ky., Noy. &.
THE ‘WILD WEST” May Go To THE HeAD.—A Carson,
Ney., newspaper says that in the Carson River above
Empire the fishing is good, but below the town fish will
not bite, “chaving lost their teeth from salivation by the
mill chemicals.”
Noy, 18, 1886. |
FOREST AND STREAM.
327
LAKE BOMOSENE.
sy ae sheet of water, which is one of the most beauti-
ful in the New England States, is situated in the
towns of Castleton and Hubbardton, Rutland county,
Vt., and about twelve miles from the headwaters of
Lake Champlain. It is about ten miles long and nearly
two in width. At the widest part, about three miles of
the upper portion of the lake is a large marsh, which
makes a splendid breeding ground for bass and pickerel.
It receives its supply of water from a few small streams
and a string of six or eight little lakes at the north of it.
The lake is easily reached from Fair Haven and Castle-
ton, which are situated on the Delaware & Hudson Canal
Company's railroad, The former town is 14 miles from
the outlet and the other 34 miles. There is an excellent
road from either place. A number of boat houses are
seattered along the east shore. The fishing has been the
best this season for a number of years, owing, no doubt,
to the fact that the Fish Commissioners have been watch-
ing the parties that have netted its waters for a number
of years. The officers succeeded in capturing quite a
number of large nets, and the Legislature, which is now
in session, has been asked to pass more rigid laws for the
preservation of our game fish, and it will probably do so.
Of the large pickerel caughtin this lake there are no
doubt two kinds, one being shorter and thicker, which I
have no doubt in calling the mascalonge, and the other
the great northern pickerel. Both of these fish are caught
in the St. Lawrence River, and Lake Champlain empties
into the St, Lawrence, so that it is easy to see how they
could get there; but from Lake Champlain to Lake Bo-
mosene there are two falls about 60ft. high, and no pick-
erel could go up there. The question arises, How did the
mascalonge and great northern pickerel get into the
waters of Lake Bomosene? Something over a year ago I
was talking with the late J. T. Buel (every fisherman
knows the Buel trolling spoon). He asked how large a
pickerel Thad ever caught in Lake Bomosene. I told
him the largest that I ever weighed was 8lbs., but I had
seen some that weighed i8lbs. (Since then some have
been caught that weighed over 25lbs.) JIadded that they
were very large, more like the pickerel of Lake Cham-
plain than the common inland pond pickerel, He said:
“They are no doubt the mascalonge and great northern
pickerel of Lake Champlain and the St. Lawrence River,
for a good many years ago lI was going there for a day’s
sport with a friend, and we took over about a dozen
_ pickerel from Lake Champlain and put in there.” Ihave
no doubt that we have to thank the old gentleman for the
fish we are now catching. I should like to hear from
others about these fish through your paper. NED.
FATR HAVEN, V1,
A SOUTHERN MASKINONJE.
AST week we received a fish from our well-known
correspondent ‘‘Kingfisher” with a request to inden-
tify it. It proved to be a maskinonje of 5 or 6lbs, weight,
but not having been packed in ice it was not in good con-
dition for preserving. It was black spotted and not the
blue pike from the West. The following letter gives the
particulars:
CINCINNATI, O., Nov, 9.—Hditor Forest and Stream: I am
porentaly pleased that the fish turned out to be a masca-
onge, as it is the first one that I know of to be credited to
the waters sonth of Mason and Dixon’s line. The one sent
was taken (we took two of just about the same size, not
50yds. apart) with a Buel spoon in Clear Fork, a few rods
above where it empties into New River (on the Postal maps
New River is called Big South Fork), in Scott county, Tenn.
New River rises in the mountains above Huntsville, Tenn.
and empties in the Cumberland River at Port Burnside, Ky.
Clear Fork flows into New River about ten miles below
New River station, a small hamlet on the Cincinnati South-
ern R, B., fifty-one miles from Port Burnside and 216 from
Cincinnati. Here in the ‘‘crotch’’ we made our camp with
neither stream more than two rods from the tent.
From New River station to its mouth by river, a fraction
over eighty-one miles, per Government survey, the stream
has a fall of 731ft.,, in some places as much as 50ft. to the
mnile, and infested with rocks and boulders from the size of a
house up.
The fish sent is called by the nativesin that region a “Jack”’
and we were told they are very plentifnl both in New River
and its tributary, Clear Fork.
Mr. Maurice Foster—our nearest camp neigbor—told us he
had taken them weighing 10, 12, 15, 20 and as high as 80lbs.,
the latter one measuring 4ft. 6in, in length. They areas
game a fish asI have handled for half a year, the first one
taken leaving the water three times to a height of 3 and 4ft.,
and the other one, taken by Billy Wetzel, leaving it four times
before he saw the errror of his ways, I believe they are a simon
pure maskalonge, the only difference noticeable between
them and their Michigan brethren being their brighter color
and markings, and while the Northern fish has flesh of a
faint straw color, the flesh of the other is white, I thank
eke for the interest taken in haying the fish ‘“‘analyzed”’ an
is proper family name given him. KINGFISHER.
CATGUT.
Editor Forest and Stream;
Tam rejoiced to note in your issue of yesterda
that Mr. Dun
took his oflbs. salmon on a catgut leader; for
c ; have long con-
tended that a genuine fiddle string would be the proper thing to
use for tackle, since the swish of the line is to angler’s ear music
more entrancing than ever Ole Bull could wax from rarest old
Oremona. . C. SHARP.
Hiditor Forest and Stream:
Wim, Black, in “ White Heather,” writes about “catgut lead-
ers,” and so does Mr. Wiman in FoREst Awp SrRHAM. There
is no excuse for Mr. Black, but there may befor Mr. W. Chas,
Dudley Warner has written about “catgut leaders,” but only in
a humorous manner, for he knows what leaders are made of, as L
am personally aware, CG;
A Happocs’s Reruce.—v, 8. F. C. Schooner Grampus,
off Gloucester, Nov, 9.—This morning as one of our men
was removing from the well some of the fish that w
dead he brought upa dead cod of some 7 or 8lbs. weight. A
look inside his mouth disclosed the presence of a lively
Norway haddock of perhaps $lb. weight. The little chap
was taken out of his odd quarters and returned to the
wellagain, That passage which says: “Inthe midst of
life we are in death,” was quite reversed. Some of the
larger fish had doubtless tried to catch him to eat. Under
these circumstances the smaller fish was obliged to prac-
tice the sailor plan of ‘‘any port in a storm.” Seriously,
however, there is room for conjecture as to how the had-
dock knew the mouth of his dead enemy to be a safe re-
treat from the mouth of his living enemies, The cod was
the common Gadus morrhua, the Norway haddock w
_ Sebastes marines,—X. Y. Z,
SILEWworm GuT.—Under the title of “Fishing Lines and
Ligatures from the Silk-glands of Lepidopterous Larvze”
in the Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of
Philadelphia is the following: A communication was re-
ceived from Miss Adele M. Fielde, stating that the locality in
which she wrote, Swaton, China, the silk-ylands are taken
from the larvee of several species of large lepidopterous
insects just before they enter the pupa stage, and are made
into fishing lines, At this period in the life-history of
the insect, the glands are full of the viscid white sub-
stance from which the cocoon is to be spun. The silk-
pons of a species of Aflas were found to be one yard
ong, a tenth of an inch in diameter at the free, posterior
end, and the hundredth of an inch in diameter at the
anterior end. The two glands extend nearly the whole
length of the body cavity, on either side of the alimentary
canal, lying in loops of varying length, and uniting in a
single duct under the mouth, as in the silk-worm, Bombyx
mori. The Chinese make a transverse cut across the back
of the caterpillar, take hold of one of the loops of the
silk-glands, draw it out entire, drop it in vinegar to take
off its external coat, then stretch it to double or treble its
original length, and dry it, A durable filament is thus
formed, strong as catgut, and much cheaper. The tena-
city of the filament is constantly restored by soaking it
for a few minutes in warm rice-water, that is, in the
water in which rice has been boiled for food. The fisher-
men say that when thus prepared a line will hold the
largest fish taken on the coast. It was found, however,
that a single filament would not sustain more than four
and a half pounds. Dr, Causland, in charge of the
hospital in the English Presbyterian Mission at Swatow,
had successfully used these filaments for tying arteries in
surgical operations. It was suggested that the cocoon-
spinning lepidoptera of the United States might furnish
in their silk-glands, for the joining of wounds, a thread
which would have all the virtue of spun silk, without its
objectionable traits, Silk-worms have been successfully
reared in the neighborhood of Swatow, on lettuce, the
silk from such caterpillars being coarser than that from
those fed on mulberry leaves,
AGE OF FISHES.—A newspaper report has been going
the rounds stating that ‘‘Professor Baird, who is at the
head of the Smithsonian Institute and United States
Commission, and probably the best living authority on fish,
says, “There is, I believe, authentic evidence to show that
carp have attained one hundred years. There is a tradi-
tion that within fifty years a pike was living whose age
dated back to the fifteenth century. The fish is said to
be 18ft. long. This is not, however, considered to be reli-
able. There is nothing, however, to prevent a fish living
almost indefinitely, as it has no period of maturity, but
grows with each year of life. In each species, like mam-
mals and birds, where there is a limit, a definite term of
years is the rule.” Concerning the authenticity of this
Professor Baird writes us in reply to an inquiry: ‘‘It is
possible that I made the statement ascribed to me in the
concluding part of the paragraph which I herewith re-
turn. The pike story is an established one, however
authentic it may be. It was said to have been owned by
Frederick Barbarossa. The statement as to the continu-
ance of the life of the fish, and its indefinite growth, is, I
think, accurate; although, of course, there must be some
limitation, such as hems in the life of the mammal and
bird, though less decided.—SPENCER F, Barrp.”
GRAYLING OR MOUNTAIN HERRING?—Denver, Col.—In
FOREST AND STREAM of Oct. 21 ‘‘H,” reports the catching
of two grayling in the Smith Fork of Green River, Wyo-
ming Territory. I apprehend thisis a mistake. The fish
was probably the mountain herring, which is plentiful in
Yampa, White and many other tributaries of Green
River. Itis almost universally called grayling through-
out that section of country. It takes the fly readily and
often shows quite as much game as the trout, In 1877 I
first caught this fish, although I had heard of it for some
years before. In writing FOREST AND STREAM I called it
grayling, as I heard others term it. You questioned the
correctness of the name and requested specimens of the
characteristic features to determine, which I furnished.
The decision, and I think it was given by Professor Baird,
was that it was the mountain herring. In your final
answer you sent me the dorsal fin of a grayling, which is
all I ever saw of that fish; but it proved conclusively that
our Green River fish is not a grayling. Once when fish-
ing in the Yampa my line fell upon some willows, leaving
the fly dangling six or eight inches above the water, when
one of these herring leaped up and caught the fly, was
and safely landed.—W. N. B.
DEATH OF NATHANIEL EK. ATWoop,—Nathaniel H, At-
wood, the famous old fisherman of Cape Cod, died at his
home on Noy, 8 at the age of 79. Asa practical ichthy-
ologist he not only enjoyed a national reputation in his
own country, but his name, in connection with this
branch, has for many years been known by scientific men
in Europe. In 1852 Louis Agassiz, impressed with the
value of Mr. Atwood’s contributions to ichthyology, vis-
ited him in his home upon Long Point, and there began
an acquaintance that shortly ripened into a warm, life-
long friendship. Their correspondence respecting fishes
was constant, and continued through the Professor’s life.
Tt was at his suggestion that Mr. Atwood was employed
in the winter of 1868-69 to deliver a course of fourteen
lectures upon food fishes before the Lowell Institute of
Boston. When Mr. Atwood was a boy his people were
very poor—so poor that they could not afford to keep a
clock—and his father used to call him up in the night
nd send him out on the beach to ascertain the time by
ine fisiehe of the tide so he could know when to launch
is boat.
HE REMARKABLE CASE in issue of Nov. 4 reminds me
of an incident related to me by a friend of mine, who
was on a fishing excursion with his son. They had
caught quite a quantity of trout and other fish, and pre-
pared them for frying, throwing the heads, etc,, back
into the stream. While the gentleman was starting a fire
the boy picked up a rod and gave the flies a flirt into the
stream, A rise, a strike and a rush that made the reel
sing followed. A struggle in which the odds were at
times in favor of the fish, was finally ended by my friend
ipping the landing net under and bringing safely to
hore—one of the heads that had just been thrown into
the water,—A. A. D.
Maskinone&.—Hditor Forest and Stream : I note what
““H. R.” says on this name in your last issue. Most of
the American authors on angling have followed a state-
ment made by some one that ‘‘ mascalonge,” as it is often
spelled, was a word meaning ‘‘lone snout,” and came
from the French words masque allonge. It was to this
that I referred. What “H.R.” further says bears out
my former statement that the word is one of four syl-
lables and that the g should be soft. All forms of the
name which sound that letter hard, as ‘ muskellung,”
are corruptions worse corrupted. I haye, however, heard
a Canadian call the fish ‘‘ mascalonge,” but it is on this
side of the line where all sorts of barbarous names have
been applied to this fish. I owe an apology to General
Garrard for misspelling his name while trying to settle
the spelling of another. Hither the printer or I was re-
sponsible for printing it Gerrard, perhaps the fault lay
in a miserable penman.—FRED MATHER,
SENSIBILITY OF FISHES TO PAIn.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: Your correspondent “‘O. O. §.” is hardly fair in
his allusion to Rev. Dr. M. M. Marshall’s experience with
the fish. Imputations upon that gentleman’s humanity
would be in order were there any reason whatever for
thinking that he had been cruel to the fish. ‘O, O. S.”
appears to think that 10 was an act of eruelty to cut a
piece out of the living fish and then throw the inutilated
creature back intothe water. Well, there are two ways -
of looking at that. If it hurt the fish, perhaps it was
cruel. But it did not. The very fact that the fish was
ready for more of the same sort shows that,—Locic.
PENNSYLVANIA.—Creighton.—The Jolly Hunting and
Fishing Club were encamped at West Hickory, Forest
county, Pa,, from Aug, 23 until Sept. 10, and we caught
a large number of black and yellow bass and jack salmon.
‘hey were caught on night lines and were as fine a lot as
I eyer saw caught on the Allegheny River. We also got
about a hundred and thirty or forty black, gray and red
squirrels. If some reader would be kind enough to give
me some information in regard to the hunting and fishing
near eeueetin ets Va,, Iwill be yery much obliged.—
THE MENHADEN STHAMERS.—Greenport, L. I., Noy. 7.
—A large number of the menhaden steamers have now
laid up for the season. Several of them still follow the
sea, but will probably soon tie up. They had very good
luck during the week ending Oct. 30, and some of the
boats caught many hundreds of thousands during this
week,—Isaac MCLELLAN,
Hishenlture,
Adiiress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
THE GREAT WORKS FISHWAY.
HIS was originally designed by Mr. Everett Smith, civil
engineer, Portland, Me., for the Great Works dam in
Penobscot River, and the following description accompanied
a model exhibited at the Berlin Wisheries Exhibition in
1880, but has neyer been published:
This fishway is designed and located to afford a passage for
salmon, trout, alewives, shad, etc., to pass thedam and
ascend the river, and to be such a passage as the fish will
naturally and readily find and use for this purpose, It is
designed to be effective at all stages of the water of the
tiver, whether high or low, and to require no attendance.
The model shows the design as adapted to the end of a dam
at the river’s bank. But at the Great Works dam the fish-
way was located near the middle of the river, at the junction
of the main dam and a wing dam. No flume was there re-
uired, but the water admitted directly to the fishway
through the wing dam.
This design can be adz apes to any dam, and the capacity
of the fishway modified to meet the requirements of any
stream.
The model shows a high pier, that serves as a necessary
protection to the fishway in a great river subject to freshets
carrying down immense quantities of logs and ice. The
water is conducted from the river above the dam by means
of a flume or aqueduct to the head of the fishway (its end
furthest from the dam), whence it flows to join the river
current at the outlet near the foot of the dam. It is here
that the fish enter the fishway, and they can tarry to rest in
each department of it if so disposed, finally passing through
the flume to the river above the dam.
Many fishways have been constructed as inclined planes,
down which the water flows with accelerated velocity until
abruptly checked, whereby it is much broken, filled with air,
and chesuicpable for the passage of fish, and at times im-
passable when the incline is too steep, or the water im-
roperly checked. Or still more defective if the water is too
uch retarded, so that its delivery at the outlet is so slow
at no fish will be attracted to enter the fishway.
the Great Works fishway the water descends from
oné level plane to another successively. The velocity of the
current is also retarded on the bottom by the stone paving
and is checked and diverted by the partitions,
The stone paving serves a triple purpose. It loads the
wooden structure, retards the current within the fishway and
makes a bottom resembling that of a natural stream, hence
more enticing to the fish, The effectiveness of a fishway
depends upon its location in the river. As a general ruleits
outlet should be located at the part of the waterfall
furthest up stream.
EXPLANATION OF DETAILS (OF MODEL).
The inlet to this fishway, for the delivery of water from
above the dam is 6ft, high, 4ft. wide, and its bottom 2ft.
below the crest or highest part of the dam (these dimensions
varied to suit dam and stream, but must always be such as
to afford an ample supply of water atalltimes). The ‘inlet’
ea floating guard to prevent drift material entering
in,
he pier for protection against freshets, ice, logs, etc., is
not required upon some of the smaller streams. F
The flume or acqueduct to this fishway is oft. wide, 78ft,
long, and consists of three level planes, each /ft. lower than
the next preceding one.
The waste-ways relieve the fishway of a surplus of water
during freshets, but allow no waste when the river is low.
The floor of this fishway is laid on the incline of 1 in 12, but
so paved with stones as to make a level bottom to each alter-
nate chamber.
The longitudinal partitions regulate the volume of water
required, and the capacity of the fishway for its delivery may
be diminished or increased by the addition or removal of the
vertical planks, .
The outer side of the fishway is of such height and strength
as to preclude all danger from damage by freshets.
The outlet for the water is the entrance for the fish. Its
stone-paved bottom is below the low water level and in this
S28
FOREST AND STREAM.
— . a '
| PNoy. is, 1886,
a
ustance (the model) is 10/4ft. vertically below the “crest” or
top of the dam.
The outlet is located very near the foot of the waterfall,
but so ae always to be accessible tothe fish and never sub-
merged.
Total length of fishway inside, 78ft.
Total width of fishway inside, 16ft,
Compartments, 8ft x12ft., partially divided into chambers
of 8ft.x6ft-
Total elevation overcome, 1014ft. (height from bottom of
outlet to top of dam).
THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY.—The report
of the proceedings of the last meeting, at Chicago, has been
issued to the members and is a printed book of 100 pages.
These reports are suitable for binding into volumes when a
few have accumulated, Already there isa demand for the
older reports, and the Society does not own a complete set.
It is doubtful if there are more than two entire sets extant,
for in the earlier days of the Society, then the Fishculturists’
Association, there was much carelessness in the matter of
preserving the records both among the members and the
ollicers, and not until Mr. Blackford became the treasurer
was there any systematic attempt to preserve sets of the
proceedings. After much trouble, Mr. Blackford collected
a complete set of the reports, but the volume was lost by
the binder. One complete set is owned by Mr. Mather, the
recording secretary, oné of the original members, and it is
possible that Mr. Stone, also en original member, has one.
The Society hes outgrown the limits that it was at first in-
~ _ tended to cover and has become a most useful body of work
—— “SS pare reports are valuable to all who are interested in
SS matters.
THE NEW YORK COMMISSION,—Aé the Caledonia
station, in charge of Mr. Monroe A. Green, over 4,000,000 eggs
of the lake trout are now on the hatching trays. They were
obtained from Lake Huron. The brook trout in the ponds
are spawning and are yielding from 20,000 to 50,000 eggs daily.
Mr. Mason has been on Lake Huron after eggs of the white-
fish and has been successful. At the Long Island station
Mr. Mather reports that the warm weather has kept back
the spawning season and the fish are just beginning to enter
the spawning races. Pew adult fish have been kept at Cold
Spring Harbor, but last season a number of fry were kept
which have grown wonderfully. At the Adirondack station
Mr. Walters has over 200,000 eggs of the brook trout and
some lake trout, and expected the frost fish to yield eggs at
the last report, before the great snow blockade stopped all
mails in that region.
Che Fennel,
FIXTURES.
BOG SHOWS.
Dec. 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
See Association, Cairo, Ill. A.A. Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
_ Dec. 15 to 17,—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D. Hajllett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dec. 4. ;
Jan. 17 to 21, 1887,—Ohio State Poultry, Pigcon and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O. W.F. Kuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, 0.
April 5 to 8, 1887.—Third Annual Show of New England Kennel
ee Boston. F.L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
ass.
April 12, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show_of the Western
Pennsylvania Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. ©. B. Elben,
Secretary.
FIELD TRIALS.
Noy 22.—Eighth Annual Field Trials of the Eastern Field Trials
Club, at High Point, N. C. W. A. Coster, Secretary, Flatbush,
Kings county, N. Y-.
Noy. 23.—Fitth Annual Field Trials of the Robins Island Clnb,
aegis Island, L. I. Open to members only. w. Wateroury, Sec-
retary.
Dec. 1.—First Annual Field Trials of the Irish Setter Cluh, at
Salisbury, N.C. W. Dunphy, President, Peekskill, N.Y.
Dec. 13. —Highth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
Dec. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.,-SPECIAL NOTICE.
6 Pes AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc, (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month, Entries close on thelist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50, Address “American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4236.
FISHER’S ISLAND TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent.]
rq HE second annual trials of the Fisher’s Island Club were
held Noy. 8. Theentries were as follows:
MEG (Chas. J. Stewart, Jamaica, L. I.), red Irish setter
bitch (Chief—Beesy).
Doc B. (Robert Betty, New York city), orange and white
setter dog (Jersey Duke—Topsy).
Spot (Frank Billings, Cleveland, O.), pointer dog (Donald
II.—Caton’s Nellie).
LADY Essex (W. H. Schieffelin, New York city), blue bel-
ton setter bitch.
FLorip (1. OC. Besson, Hoboken, N. J.), Irish setter bitch
(Chief—Becky).
LApyY May (H. Pape, Hoboken, N. J.), blue belton setter
bitch (Lofty—Maud Muller).
JESSE (Ph, Phoenix, New York city), orange and white
setter dog.
TIM, YOUBE, JERSEY BEAUTY, CAT-rooTt (Max Wenzel,
Hoboken, N, J-), Irish setter dogs; Tim (Biz+Hazel), Yoube
(Elcho—Rose), J ersey Beauty (Chief—Doe), Cat-foot (Chief—
Fashion),
Mr. McGinnis’s red Irish setter, Mr. Ketcham’s Brown
Bess, Mr. Holbrook’s Dan, Mr. Dunham’s Ben and Mr,
Reiche’s Frank were withdrawn.
The drawing for braces resulted as follows: Tim against
Florid, Cat-foot against Yoube, Jesse against Spot, Mec
peat Lady May, Jersey Beauty against Lady Hssex, Doc
., a bye.
TIM AND FLORID.
Monday morning at 10 A, M. the first brace was cast off
immediately after leaying the mansion; they were the red
Irish setter dog Tim, handled by J. T. Miller, and the red
Trish setter bitch Florid, handled by Mr. I. C. Besson. Tim
a dog of great speed and pluck, showed better style, grea
speed and two points to the bitch’s one throughout the
score and he was handled to perfection by Miller.
CAT-FOOT AND YOUBE.
, The second brace were again red Irish setters, Cat-foot, a
light built young dog. of the first season, handled by Miller,
and Yoube, the ted Irish setter bitch that ran inthe same
trial last year, handled by her owner. Both these heats
were run in the worst brier patches on the Island, places
totally unfit to run any dog under judgment, as the
cover.is almost too thick for the smallest cocker spaniel.
Both dogs were often entirely lost, for neither handler nor
udge could follow them. Cai-foot showed good speed, good
reaking, dropping to wing, shot, and on a back and scored
4 points with no demerit ; but the judges did not score him
as high as he seemed entitled to, oube refused to take the
briers, no doubt remembering them from the year before,
when she ran her heat with a full milk bag in the same
kind of cover. Her handler did not blame her, and says he
hunts now and then ina Jersey green brier country, but
Fisher’s Island can discount any place he knows,
MEG AND LADY MAY,
Meg, a red Irish setter bitch, handled by Lawrence, and
Lady May, a handsome black and white English setter bitch,
handled by her owner, were the third brace called for, Both
went-off with a good gait, Meg the better in style and action,
but not up to the Lady, who seemed to use almost human
judgement in looking for birds. She would quarter every
ikely place and go out of her course even to look into a brier
patch or a pond hole, and she did some grand work on the
meanest kind of running birds, pointing and réading with
great care, on one occasion describing a ring and a horse-
shoe, following some running birds. Meg was simply no-
where, and with 4, fai memory to fall back on, it is impos-
sible for the writer to recall the instant when Meg made a
point at allthat was a point. She certainly neyer held one
long enough for any one to see it. In breaking shot and re-
fusing to back she was well up, but somehow her score was
pretty good. Lady May showed by far the best of any one
Seen So far and is certainly one of the best field dogs of this
country.
JESSE AND SPOT.
The next brace called was Jesse, an almost white English
setter, handled by Lawrence, and Spot, a handsome liver and
white small pointer, full of style and point, and who took to
the briers very pluckily; he was handled by his owner.
Jesse is a fast dog, very persevering worker on a trail, but
the conditions were yery unfavorable to this brace, The
wind blowing a gale, they were running in a very exposed
place, partly in thé sedge grass, and as it was late in the
evening, the birds that had been scattered all the afternoon
were calling all about and flushed wild and were on the run
in all directions. The pointer scored several false points, the
setter always roaded to a flush and was wild and unmanage-
able, unsteady to shot and wild as a hawk, During this
heat a 101b. English hare was killed by the two handlers and
retrieved by the secretary. Tt was a beauty.
JHRSEY BEAUTY AND LADY ESsEx,
The following day, at 9 A, M., the red Trish sette bitch
Jersey Beauty, handled by Miller, and Lady Essex, a blue
belton setter bitch, handled by Lawrence, were slipped and
directed toward North Hill, This was considered the crack
brace, and for natural gifts they no dbubé are as good as any in
the club ; but both were wild and showed lack of work and
breaking, Beauty isthe more stylish and Lady the faster
of the two. In nose they are about even, Beauty soon
scored a grand point down wind, being very staunch until
Lady, called up to back, rushed past her and both breaking
in chased the bevy. The handlers were about as wild as
the dogs and missed with both barrels, paying no attention
to their dogs. It was bad work all around. Turning back
over the hill, the fields of the Fox mansion were passed when
from a strip of rag weeds a fine English hare Eee in
full sight of both dogs and a coursing match, that would have
done credit to two Master McGraths, amused the spectators
hugely, but the hare, heading for the hill, was tumbled over
by Lawrence and Miller, who showed, in this case, good
judgment, for had they not stopped that hare it would seem
doubtful whether the game or their dogs would haye been
seen again that week. The brace was promptly relieved
from any further temptation.
DOC B, AND SPOT.
Doce B., an orange and white setter, handled by Miller, and
Spot, the pointer selected to run with the bye, were the last
brace of the first series. The pointer again scored several
false points and Doc as many times refused to back. Jersey
Beauty called up to back, also left her score on backing a
blank. Doc B., who was clearly off and never made a point
during the whole trial was scored away up like Meg; neither
of them merited their place, which, although it may no be
agreeable for the judges to be told, was very unjust to other
dogs that did far better work on the whole.
The four best dogs were considered Lady May, Tim, Doe
B,, and Meg, and the running off for places showed no better
work for either Doc B, or Meg, and the heat between Lady
May and Tim was cut short enough, Lady securing one paint
on a bevy which Tim had passed to windward. The judges
consulted a moment and the prizes were awarded in the fol-
lowing order:
First prize, a cup, to Mr. H, Pape’s Lady May.
Second prize, the Fisher’s Island Club cup, to Mr. Max
Wenxel’s Tim,
Third prize, a silver mounted dog collar, presented by Mr,
Ph, Phoenix, to Mr. 0. J. Stewart’s Meg.
Fourth prize, in cash, to Mr. Robt, Betty’s Doc B.
Owing to the fact that a number of members had been
shooting the week before the trials on the island, the birds
acted very wild, and the high wind, which only subsided by
Thursday, were two causes of a good deal of unsatisfactory
work on part of the dogs, and the field trial men hope that
another year the season of killing game will not open until
atter the ending of the trials. PENTAN.
WESTERN FIELD TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent, |
HE second annual trials of the Western Field Trials As-
sociation began at Abeline, Kansas, Monday, Nov. 8,
with a large array of fine dogs; seyenteen dogs started in
the All-Aged Stake. The start on game was made at an earl
hour, almost too early we fancy for the Managers an
judges. The grounds were from six to eight miles from
town and we had to set out promptly at 7:30 A. M. In this
way only was the trial completed during the week. The
Association labored under the most embarrassing circum-
stances as to birds and grounds. The heavy snow storms of
last winter froze nearly all the quail so that the grounds had
to be stocked. These birds, turned loose, were found to
have gathered in that part of the county known as the Sand
Hills, and though quail were there in fair numbers, the
sand burrs were so bad that it was almost an impossibility
to get dogs to work at all. If enough birds could have been
found at other points, the dogs would not have been re-
quired to work there. There is no other place in the country
where the burrs are so bad as at this particular place, and
by another year the owners and handlers of dogs may be
assured that there will not be sand burrs where the grounds
are selected. During all the week with the exception of one
day the weather was fine, only the dryness of ground and
grass being cbjectionable as causing the best dogs to receive
aS many and sometimes more flushes than ees :
Of the gentlemen selected to judge only Mr. Merriman, of
Tennessee, came to the front, Messrs. Poyner and Johnson
ay unavoidably detained, The executive committee se-
lected from those present Messrs. A, A. Whipple, of Kansas
City, and H. H. Briggs, of San Francisco, These gentlemen
were men of much experience, which, coupled with good
judgment, carried the trials through satisfactorily to all ex-
cept one or two beaten parties whose luck was against them.
There never will be a meeting or show of any kind without
somebody disagreeing with the judges. There is no harder
position that a man can fill where there is so little pay or
honor as being a judge; it is 4 sacrifice on the part of any one
to accept the position, The Abilene members did what they’
could to make the stay of their brother sportsmen pleasant,
and they much regretted that birds were not found on better
ground. A number of good dogs were started, notably
_Lutra, King Noble, Natalia, eet ty Belton, Patsey
Cornerstone, and Rod in the All-Aged e, At the top of
all these came Lufra; she did not have much of a walk away
with King Noble and Bridgeport, and their defeat was
attributed almost entirely to the want of backing up the
other dogs, while Lufra makes the grandest backs of any
dog put down, and only Cornerstone, the Hoi nter, beaten by
Rod for first place, came near equalling het. Backing up
another dog counts seven under the rules, atid & dog must be
a good one to lose that nimber of points and thei win over
dogs like the class shown; | +i Nae lis. il
_ The second prize fell to the Castleman Kennel’s pointer
dog Rod: That Rod is a good One will be readily seen by
the competition he met, as the record of each heat will show,
The dogs that divided third were all good ones. At the
head comes that grand old dog Bridgeport, who was the best
sharing third last year, Bridgeport was a little out of condi-
tion, and had been run too much before the trials, He has a
bench show record at St. Louis, and shows that field and
bench qualities can be combined. All who saw Oornerstone
were delighted with his long, Zee strides, high head,
grand staunch points and backs. Dick T. is a grand dog,
and considering that he was so much out of condition, we
do not hesitate to prononnce him a good dog, though every-
body said he was the homeliest dog there; sickness is no dis-
credit. Rod was suffering from tapeworm in its worst form
and the only wonder is he did so well. When he first started
in, the race his pace and style was so much against him that
he did not, appear to have any show, but the longer he was
hunted the better he ranged, and he proved innose equal to
any dog down,
THE DERBY.
The All-Aged was not completed until Friday night, the
judges being determined to run the dogs a sufficient length
of time to know fully which was best and to give each full
opportunity on game, Saturday morning came on too soon,
and the representatives and owners of the Deby getting to-
gether agreed to suspend the rules of running down the
Series, and let the judges select_the winners after the dogs
had been run each a heat; To this the judges readily
assented: The Association gave out that they would stay
with the dogs another week if necessary: Whenthe puppies
had all been down, it proved the best thing that could have
been done, as during the day only two dogs had showf any
superior merit; namely; Bessie B,, winner of first, and Spo
Belton, winner of second: re:
These dogs were so much ahead that the handlers and
spectators all agreed on them before the judges had an-
nounced their decision, Bessie B., next to her sire, King
embodies more natural qualities than any dog shown, and
her courage led her through burrs where no old dog would
go. Very few faults can be found with her, either as to her
form or field qualities, and her breeding is by King Noble (a
noble specimen of the old dog Count Noble) out of Elsie Bel-
ton; Elsie B. by Layerack Chief. Her rapid strides and style
of hunting were an “eye-opener” to those owning pottering
dogs said to befast. Spot Belton did some superior work.
She has the blood of Laverack Chief, Rake, Phyllis and
many other noted ones. The dividers of third, viz,, Dillsey
Tansey, Traveler and Ruby, were fair dogs, but showed tha
a week’s confinement had put them all out of condition.
The first three are of same blood as Rod (Meteor—Dell), and
were soon put out when they got a sand burr in their feet.
THE ALL-AGED,
NATALIA AND DICK BERWYN
were put down at 8:20 A. M. Natalia is a small sized
black, white and tan bitch (Gladstone—Donna J.) owned by
J. Hayward, Jr., of St, Joe, Mo,, and handled by the veteran
field trial runner and braker, N. B, Nesbitt. Dick Ber-
wyn is a large black, white and tan dog (Dashing Berwyn—
Vanity Fair), owned by H, P. Dillon, of Topeka, Kansas,
and handled by his trainer, H. G, Allen, of Lincoln, Kansas.
The dogs were sent off in grass, Natalia going away at a
lively gait, and Dick nosing the air leisurly as 1f depending
on nose rather than legs to find game, but aftera little
warming up his pace was increased, though his strides were
sluggish as compared to that of Natalia, whose springy
jumps were much admired, Dick showed stiffness from
some cause and had to carry about ten pounds too much
flesh, and appeared to be overworked, Watalia would haye
looked better with afew pounds of added flesh, The grass
and some timber land was drawn blank. By this time Na-
talia was having a walk-away in speed and style. Presently
Dick drew and made game, but no birds found. Sand burrs
were encountered that filled the feet of the dogs and had to
be cleaned by the handlers. Sent away to try grass again,
they found no birds, as these had not come out from the
corn fields, Dick pointed at the edge of the corn, and wad-
ing into the corn caught and retrieved a wounded prairie
chicken, Judges dismounted and sent the dogs around the
edge of the corn, but passing too far from the edge, they
failed to find a covey which was afterward flushed by the
Gazette reporter. The birds were marked down and dogs
sent on where a number of flushes were made by judges
and spectators, but no points established by dogs. Dick
drew in grass and Natalia roaded, but failed to ~
locate. Dick pointed a rabbit and Natalia afterward
stopped on the trail, Handler Allen flushed a bird
in the grass, and after tramping around some time
the judges flushed another near where dogs had passed,
showing that birds were lying very close. After a long hunt
Judge Whipple flushed a bird down wind. Handler Nesbitt
got a flush, as did Judge Briggs, and he was going up wind. -
Dogs ordered on and gave up the chase on that covey, The
reporter losing interest was lagging behind chatting
with Mr. Heath, when they together flushed a new covey,
which flew, scattering over the handlers and judges, Two
of these were marked down, Dick going down the fence.
made a point, but moved on, and a sickly bird flutterrd.
away. Dick went over the hill and was fouind dropped no
birds found, and it was afterward ascertained that he had
flushed.a covey. Natalia goinginto grass found and pointed
the two marked birds. Nesbitt fushed and killed. Natalia
was unsteady to wing and shot, and was stopped after one
jump by her handler. Sent on to retrieve she did it in fine
shape. Dick was dropped by Allen by motion at one hun-
dred yards distance. Sent on Natalia soon came to a point
and Dick backed, but she moved on without getting a false
point. After going about 100 yards further, the dogs were
ordered up at 10:20, and heat given to Natalia. The general
result of the heat was that Natalia had much the best of
ranging, quartering and style. She did the only retrieving
and pointing, and she made but one. In obedience and dis-
position both dogs were equal, as was their backing. Natalia
was so much ahead that the race was not rn until Dick got
a point, nor was he required to retrieve. These same two
handlers started dogs in first heat at the trials last year.
ERUPP AND DICK B.
eon is a liver and white poiter dog (Meteor—Dell
owned by the Castleman Kennels, of Trenton, Tenn., an
handled by W. B. Staffard. This dog was run here last year
in the Derby class. Dick B, isa black setter dog (McKinney
—Flossy), owned and handled by J, I. Case, Jr., of Racine,
Wisconsin. Dogs sent off at 10:30 A. M. in grass. Krupp
made away with head up, showing himself a fair ranger,
while Dick was not far behind. Going into high grass,
—o 8
-
ey Bot near a fine covey, which flushed and went down
at the edge of corn. The dogs were setit on, but passed by
the birds, Brought back again, they were sent into corn.
Krupp flushed three birds on bare ground, and the covey to
the left all flushed and were marked down in grass and low
brush, The dogs were sent on intothe place where the
were marked, where very soon Krupp got a flush, Dic
here came in with a flush, as did Stafford. Dick made a
oint a little further on, but no bird could befound, Krupp
rew to a point, but moyed on after he was sure there was
no bird. Going up the fence Judge Merriam fiushed a bird.
Dick made game and roaded, and bird flushed. Dick was
very steady to wing, Krupp crossed the road and made
game, but no bird was found. Krupp ran down asmall
strip of grass, and Bang the wind in his favor, made a
bad. flush, and followed that up with a chase, and did not
heed the whistle. The dogs were sent now into grass, and
going down wind Dick came to a point aud roaded on, made
another point, and Krupp came up and gota point also.
The birds flushed and went tocover. Both handlers snapped
their guns, and the dogs were steady to wing. Going on
again where birds were marked, two were soon flushed, one
by Dick, the other by Stafford. Swinging around, the
judges flushed two, Here Dick was marked a false point
y Chase claiming a point, Soon be gota firm point and a
tabbit ran out. Dogs were then started in the direction of
the place to get lunch, and hunting to the honse no birds
were found, and they were ordered up for lunch. ,
One of the good farmers and his wife Pee chicken,
bread, butter, pumpkin pie and coffee, and all ate their
heart’s desire and pronounced the lunch a success. At 1:30
P. M, the same dogs-were sent away to find another covey.
A small cornfield and some grassy patches were drawn and no
birds were found. Passing on to another timber claim Dick
soon came on to a coyey which flushed wild, and remained
ointine. A crippled bird was seen to 1un away by Chase.
Boing on. to alee birds were marked Judge Whipple
fiushed. Soon Krupp came rushing up and followed suit
with two flushes. Dick made a point and Krupp coming up
closely behind, but the bird could not be raised, A large
grass field was next drawn blank, After this tramp dogs
Tun over the ground where a covey was marked before
dinner, and after Dick had made some gamey demonstra-
tions a covey was finshed, Dick being down in the high
grass and brush, Starting at once for the scattered birds the
reporter soon flushed one. After a few attempts at locating
some roading was done, and a pair of birds getting up to
Dick, Case shot and killed both. Krupp was sent to retrieve
one and Dick the other, The first was brought in by Krupp,
but Dick could not get his bird, which proved a runner; the
other bird was then thrown out by the judge, and Dick sent
to fetch, which he did in as fair shape as could be expected.
Dogs ordered up at 2:25, and heat awarded to Dick. This
ae was a tedious one, not remarkable for any brilliant
work.
BLITZ BURGLAR D. AND CORNERSTONE.
Blitz is a large sized black, white and tan setter dog
(Burglar—Queen Dido) owned by W. B. Smith, and handled
by Charles Harnes, of De Witt, Nebraska. Cornerstone is
a large liver and white pointer dog (Meteor—Accident) and
owned by J. W. Blythe, of Burlington, lowa, and handled
by A, J. Gleason, of Alma, Kan. Both dogs ran and were
handled by same parties last year. The judges concluded
to try new ground and after reaching the place sent the
dogson, It took but a few minutes to see that in point of
speed, ranging, quartering and style, Cornerstone had a
walk-away. Blitz followed the draws mostly, and Corner-
stone took in the draws and about 400 yards on each side.
Blitz presently established a point, but there was not much
style about it, yet Cornerstone, coming up fast, jumped at
the first glimpse into a grand back. Blitz sent on, no game
was found. After going some distance Blitz cameto an-
other point and Cornerstone made another fine back. Some
time was spent before any game was found. Crossing a
berry patch Blitz was sent on before Gleason was ready, and
in afew pate made a point. Gleason had Cornerstone down
getting burrs from his feet. Blitz remained standing. As
soon as Cornerstone was on his feet he at once made another
of his grand backs, Blitz went on, and the birds were not
found. Swinging to the left, Blitz made another point and
Cornerstone, coming up on opposite side of the grass,
backed again. Gleason thinking his dog made a point,
claimed it, but the judges ordered Harnes to fiush. No
birds. Dogs both moved on and Blitz made a point here,
Cornerstone showed fine dog sense by refusing to back. He
had backed Blitz six times, and six times there were no
birds, and now he was going to see for himself before he
pointed ; so going in ahead he roaded and soon madea grand
point. Gleason flushed and killed. Both dogs steady to
shot and wing. Sent on, Cornerstone retrieved in good
shape. Swinging around, Cornerstone jumped into another
eae point, and Gleason fiushed several birds and shot one.
ogs steady. Blitz sent to retrieve the bird, which he did
in good shape. Here the race ended and Cornerstone won
by a large majority. This work of Cornerstone was the fea-
ture of the day, and the spectators were delighted and con-
sidered themselves well paid for having come out,
ROD AND DICE T,
Rodis a finely formed liver and white pointer dog (Meteor
—Dell), owned by the Castleman Kennels and handled b
his trainer, W. B. Stafford. Dick T.is a black, white an
tan dog (Cashier—F lake), owned and handled by N, B, Nes-
bitt. ick is not a handsome dog to the critie’s eye, but he
proved himself a goer all the same, Dogs ordered down at
4:10 P. M.in grass. Dick got right away and did not mind
sand burs, while Rod was poking. Getting into high grass
where a few scattered birds had pn when flushed over
Cornerstone’s point Nesbitt flushedsingle, Dick down to wing.
Dick going fast ran near a bird and it sprang from the cover
without a Bout. From this time on no birds were found,
but Dick kept showing fine ranging, speed, style and en
durance, while Rod kept getting slower, until they were
ordered up for the evening with heat undecided.
SECOND DAY.
On the second day, Noy. 9, judges and handlers arrived on
the ground by 8:30 A. M. The first on the programme was to
continue the unfinished race between Rod and Dick. While
the judges and handlers with dogs to heel were getting to
the proper place to be cast off, Rod stole away and had a
little hunt by himself, Going into a cornfield he was lost for
at least ten minutes, and when found he was pointing near
acorn shock. Wo birds could be seen, and sending him on
he stophee at the edge of the shock and the search was con-
tinued. Going in he brought owt a quail and a whole bevy
of about three-fourth grown birds were made to get out and
fly to thehedge. It was very unfortunate for Rod that the
dogs were not down and subject to being passed on by the
judges, as this was the first. point made by either of this
race, The dogs were put down at 8:45 and worked on the
oung birds marked. Getting on the windward side of the
edge Dick took a spin and made a grand point by catching
the scent and jumping into it suddenly; Rod coming up
backed, Birds flushed, but got.out on opposite side of hedge
and could not be killed. Both dogs steady to wing. Sent on,
Rod drew up in good style, but no birds could be found, as
they were running down the hedge where there was no cover.
Going on both dogs made game, and at the corner of the
edge, Rod on oneside and Dick on the other, seemed to
point simultaneously. The bird was flushed ahead of Dick’s
nose and got up so sluggardly that Dick was a little un-
steady, but stopped to command; Nesbitt shot and missed.
The remainder of the hedge was drawn blank, as the birds
no doubt ran to the cover of the high standing corn, They
———<— EE ee
FOREST AND STREAM.
next tried high grass and weeds, where a covey was marked
down by the spectators. Soon Dick, gommg fast for such a
cover, flushed a bird and stopped to wing, Rod warmed up
and got away lively, and was holding Dick level. Soon a
flush was made, and both dogs being near had. to share alike.
Dick went on and soon made a point, Nesbitt went in and
flushed several birds, shooting twice and missing both, Dick
steady to wing and shot. Rod went down the bank and
while hid in the grass a bird flashed, and Rod standing Stat-
ford claimeda point. Notallowed, Judge Merriman says,
“You should have claimed it sooner,” Some time spent
looking for straggling birds. None found. They then
changed to 4 new field, which was drawn blank, though Rod
made game while passing through; into stubble they weut,
with no better scecess, Next they tried corn and a draw.
Rod at top of bank drew and roaded a few feet and estab-
lished 4 fine point, Dick had passed by the same place, and
had failed to locate the game. Stafford flushed and the
birds scattered; he failed toshoot, Kod steady to wing, <At
the vise of the covey Stafford gave command to charge. The
birds were marked in the grass near a hedge, The reporter,
crossing a stream, flushed another fine bevy, which he
miscnlcoke AO yin in good cover ready for the next brace of dogs.
The dogs going up hedge both made game}; none was found,
and after a little skirmish the dogs were ordered up and the
heat given to Rod, without having a bird killed to him nor
a chance to retrieve. This was a Surprise to those who saw
the whole heat, as that part run yesterday gave Dick the
walkaway. But pointing counts forty, and Rod developing
into a good ranging dog to-day and doimg his share of the
pointing brought him forward so that the judgment of three
such men as pass upon the dogs, and who so closely watch
every movement, cannot be questioned by others. The hand-
lers were about evenly matched as to experience, and knew
how to get all that could be brought out of the dogs during
the races.
CROW AND COUNTESS LLEWELLIN
were put down at 11:10 A. M., Crow being a large-sized black
pointer dog (Starr’s Broncho—Waddell’s Ian), owned by J. R.
Daugherty, of 5t. Louis, Mo,, and handled by N. B. Nesbitt.
Countess Liewellin, a fine looking, white with lemon ears,
bitch (Druid—Princess Draco), owned by G, H. Laughten and
handled by Charles Harnes, of DeWitt, Neb. An open place
was selected and dogs sent away to show speed and ranging.
Countess got away finely and looked handsome springing
along, Crow did not get an even start, but soon got down
to business and commenced showing that a pointer could go
somewhere near some of the Llewellins. Sent on to cover
and swung around to where the flushed covey had been
marked, Countess made a fine point and Crow being brought
up, backed. A rabbit ran from the point, Falling back to
get the wind, Countess soon had the fortune to get on to the
covey, and getting the scent very strong, dropped flat.
Harnes flushed, and his gun snapped. Countess was steady
to wing, Crow could not see to cet a back, and yet heshould
have pointed, as he was on the windward side. The birds
were marked dowh and dogs sent on, Going down the draw
into bigh cover, Crow pointed on a single, which was flushed
and shot by Nesbitt. Crow was sent to retrieve and Countess
was hard to stop and did notobey command, Crow retrieved
in fair shape. Starting on, Crow pointed fur. Getting to
the marked covey, Crow got on toa point at once, Nesbitt
fiushed and Crow was steady. Both dogs made game on the
running birds, Sent toa slough with some trees, Countess
pointed. The covey flushed and Nesbitt shot and missed;
marked in stubble by the hedge. Getting dogs to wind some
retty work was done, Crow pointed and Countess backed,
esbitt flushed two birds, missing both. Then Countess
ointed but the birds ran and could not be flushed. Soon
Crow pointed, and Countess, coming down wind, fiushed.
This ended the heat at 12:25 P. M., and Crow won. Thedocs
were both handled in good shape. The style and ranging of
Countess was the best, but Crow is of much merit, In obedi-
ence and discipline Crow had the lead, In pointing, Crow
had the best of the race.
PATSEY D. AND BRIDGEPORT
were ordered down at 1 P.M. Patsey D. (Lord Dufferin—
Queen Bess), owned by R. C. Van Horn, of Kansas City, and
handled by A. J. Gleason, his breeder and trainer. Bridge-
ort is a large, handsome black, white and tan dog (Dashing
fonarch—Vannette), owned by EH. EH. Pray, of Denver, and
handled by W, B. Stafford, Sent away on rising, open
round, slightly undulating, to try speed, both went off
airly, with Patsey surprising even his admirers. Bridge-
port showed a slight stiffmess or want of disposition to gallop
over ground where there was no prospect of getting on to
game. Patsey could not be expected to rank in style with a
Liewellin, but he was holding him fairly level. Getting
down the slope to cover, both began to get the hunting
fever, and Bridgeport showed improvement. On the top of
a bank Bridgeport made a point, Patsey came up for a back
but kept drawing and had to be stopped by command, and
was not very steady to word. No game was found; Patsey
pointed a rabbit and started it. Going down the draw, the
dogs being together, a point was made, for which Bridge-
ort got the credit. The birds were fiushed and Stafford
killed, the bird fell on the other side of the water and the
dog was not required to fetch. Sent on to try the corn,
Patsey soon made a point and Gleason flushed and killed;
Patsey soon retrieved in good order. Again Patsey got an-
other point; bird flushed. Patsey then made another point
in a weed patch, and was really doing all the work. The
game was flushed by Gleason; Patsey steady. Down the
hedge Bridgeport found a bird and pointed. Patsey backed;
the bird flushed. Then Patsey made game on a flock of
sheep, and Gleason, not hankering after mutton, wanted the
judges to call up the dogs and get away from the sheep
scent. But the hunt was continued; Bridgeport got a point
and Patsey a fair back. Dogs moved on and scent was hot,
Patsey, roading down wind, flushed the coyey. Birds were
marked down in grass. Sent on, the birds flushed wild, and
Staiford killed, Bridgeport retrieving in fine style. Sent on
down wind ene: soon had another point; roading, he
was puzzled, and finally flushed the bird and made a spring
as if to catch it, showing that he was used to catching
erippled birds. Handlers used poor judgment in running
their dogs down wind on a marked covey; the ordinary
hunter would have used better judgment. A long hunt
up a pasture lot followed and no birds werefound, Herethe
judges stopped and held a consultation, lasting ten minutes,
The owners seeing the time taken up urged the judges to
decide without running further. By a slight majority
Bridgeport won, and the good Irishman is downed. Patsey
lost the race by haying a poor nose. Patsey must have an
oft day sometimes, his flush being inexcusable. He cut out
the work and Bridgeport was for a time rather trailing.
Patsey lagged for a time during the race.
THIRD DAY.
The third day opened unfavorably, wind blowing cold, and
continued so all day, while the clouds obscured the sun,
making the birds wild and leggy. The races run were the
best of the meeting, and were much enjoyed by those who
had the pleasure of seeing the points, flushes, etc. Some
good dogs had been down the previous days, but the best
brace was that put down in the morning, consisting of
LUFRA AND KING NOBLE,
Lufra is a handsome blueand tan bitch see NP uno),
owned and handled by N. B, Nesbitt, of St. Joe, Mo. King
Noble is a fine, stylish blue belton dog (Count Noble—Rosa-
lind), owned by J. I. Case, Jr, (son of the well-known J. I.
Case, of Racine, Wisconsin, owner of the famous trotting
horse Jay-Hye-See) and handled by C, W. Barker. Barker
EE
wanted to go on arun to keep up with him, but that would
bea little out of the regular order of things. Meantime
Lutra was getting in soms grand spurts of speed, and in her
actions and general style had the best of it, A small field
of grass along the creek was drawn blank, and from there
into corn, also blank, -Getting to windward of a draw,
where the cover was very high and dense, dogs were sent up
the creck. These dogs were put down in open to find if they
could go, and when they shot away at the word the crowd
of spectators began to think that they had made a mistake
and put down a pair of greyhounds. The first quarter was
made in about the same time that Jay-Hye-See would have
made it, and now the lookers-on began to wonder, when
King soon made a point and Lufra backed in good shape.
King moved on and kept making game, and moving around,
pointed birds, but they were not found, and he kept roading
up the creek. Lufra here began to get the scent and made
aroad, and after some maneuvering, the birds not being
found, the judges called the dogs up to change ground,
Judge Merriman remarking, “This is no place to hold a
field trial with dogs.” Getting on to the open, the dogs were
sent away, and for an hour and a half the chase was contin-
ued over field after field, and to all appearances the heat
was now being made to test the power of endurance of the
dogs, rather than their scent. Onand on they went; through
corn and high weeds the dogs kept going, and all the time
that terrific gait was kept up. When in the corn the only
way the handlers could tell where they were was from the
noise made by them as they knocked down the cornstalks.
The dogs’ tails were bloody from whipping the cover. The
wagons coming up the dogs were put in and carried a distance
of a mile, to get a breathing spell, while the judges stopped
to look over the ground, ‘he reporter being asked by the
secretary where the birds were at that time of day, very
promptly replied, ‘‘They are in the corn,”? The dogs were
sent into the corn, ahd by the time a distance of 300yds. had
been traveled Lufra struck the scent and made game, King
coming along pointed, and Lufra made a good back, The
birds had run, and Lufra, roading, made a point; Nesbitt
flushed, shot and missed; both dogs steady to wing and shot.
Sent on, both dogs pointed and roaded; birds ran; no cover.
Sent on to find the flushed birds. After trying the border of
fields and banks of the creek the same were abandoned and
getting around to the road, the dogs were taken up and a
change of ground was made. Sent off in grass King soon
had the chance to try his nose, and it proved not wanting,
for he made a good point and a covey was flushed. [Laufra,
coming through the high grass caught sight of King and
stood like a statue. The question had gone around whether
dogs with such wonderful rate of speed had noses that could
be trusted to point the game without flushing, but now that
delusion was thrown aside, Ordered to fush, Barker shot
and killed, and the bird was retrieved by King. Dogs be-
haved well; steady to wing and shot, Now the fun com-.
menced. Lufra soon got a point and moved on; the
bird flushed, was shot by Nesbitt, and Lufra, sent
on to retrieve, had some difficulty in getting it, as
it was only winged; she was called off and sent on.
King and Lufra got a point at same time, but birds
were running in high grass and were hard to find, Lufra
was held at her poiut and King brought up to back, which
he did, often being stopped by word from handler. Nesbitt
flusned a bird and shot and killed it, Lufra, sent to retrieve,
got two fine points before getting tothe dead bird; when
found she brought in good shape. Sent on, both dogs pointed
and roaded, as birds were running. Nesbitt finally flushed
bird after following about 300yds. Some real fine work was
done by the dogs, but they were badly handicapped by the
handlers crowding them as though they were afraid that the
competing dog would get the heat, provided he got that par-
ticular pot. Going on among high grass and tall trees,
the dogs still did fine ranging and quartering, but Lutra
showed the finest style, and that she knew, that by feeling
for scent carefully she would get on the much desired point
and please herself and master. King made a point; no game,
but Barker had claimed it, Starting back down the high grass
Lufra fiusded, down wind. Point made by King, but he
roaded on and did not locate. Lufra made another and she
moved on and that same big awkward “reporter” ran right
on to asingle and flushed it down wind. Judge Merriman
followed. The handlers again hurried their dogs and when
King made game and stopped Barker kept saying, ‘‘Go on,”
as though he was afraid of afalse point. Again the dogs were
trying hard to locate, and when on the hot scent were slow
dogs, Lutra taking a trotting gait and King a good lope
and covered all the ground and got a point, made a fine
draw after being ordered on by Barker, but the scent was
lost. Changing the course the dogs again roaded and birds
flushed ahead. After getting on further both dogs got a
point; Lufra soon had another. King went on to grass
near the rofdin brush and made a bad _fiush of a covey,
which were marked down the road west, Laufta got a point
on these and King got his at about the same time. irds
were plenty in the weeds, roading and pointing was the
order of the day, by the dogs. Lmufra got the best of the
scattered points, and showed that she knew more about get-
ting pees on receiving birds than King. She outgener-
alled him and ran into the road, located them, and switched
in, pointed with head toward handlers. The weeds were
so high she could not be seen ten feet away. This fine work
won the heat for Lufra, and they were ordered up at 9:45
A.M. The defeat of King we attribute partly to the fact
of his having had so little experience on quail, also that
his handler hurried him along too fast; coupling this with
the fact that he would not back promptly without command
and that he hunted high-headed all the time, Lufra put
nose to ground going down wind. She has had the most
birds shot over, which assisted her to show her cunning. Mr.
Barker knows how to handle dogs in good style, but lacks
the knowledge that field trial experience will bring to him.
Mr. Nesbitt is one of the veterans in the business, having,
we are informed, attended all the trials held in this coun-
try,
NELLIE TRUE AND DON BURGLAR D.
Nellie True, white and liver pointer bitch, owned by Mrs.
A. J. Gleason, handled by A. J. Gleason, against Don Bure-
lar D., black, white and tan setter dog, owned by W. B.
Smith and handled by Harnes. Starting them out in the
open, both go fairly, and after a while run into some bushes
when birds come out. Nellie was found by Gleason on a
point. Moving up a bird was flushed by Don, both dogs
steady to wing, Sent to grass for marked birds, Nellie soon
got a fine point, and when Gleason went to fiush the bird he
made a move to assist and a motionas if to catch, but the
bird was a young one and started like a crippled bird. Glea-
son shot and missed. After a second unsuccessful trial at
getting up the marked birds the dogs were sent on in new
ground, Nellie taking one side and Don the other. Nellie
soon commenced to road and the birds were flushed. About
this time Don, getting the scent, going in flushed badly,
Nellie, springing along, flushed a covey and then madea
long creep, showing good style and nose, but the birds were
not found; thought to be on the back track. Don came up,
backed, and then drew on and would not keep the back first
made, Keeping well in the grass Nelliemade a grand point.
Gleason flushed and killed, Neilie sent on, brought it in
good order, there was not a feathered ruffled. She is a little
austeady to wing, but she was trained to put ap the birds at
command. Going on, Harnes claimed a point, but it proved
a talse one; but Nellie backed very handsomely. Nellie
made rather a bad flush and had her ears pulled by Gleason.
Going on soon, she placed herself in a rigid form andthe
bird flushed. Nellie behaved pretty well all the way through,
aud showed finely, all but dash and style; in those she is a
330
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Nov. 18, 1886, *
little deficient, Dogs ordered up and heat given to Nellie
The last dog not haying a mate got the benefit of the
heat. without running and came in against the winner of
the first brace put down Monday.
Second Series.
NATALIA AND SPOT BELTON.
Spot is a blue belton bitch, owned by J. I. Case, Jr.,
(Dick B.—Belle Belton) handled by C. W. Barker. Put
down at 11:30 A, M., on open prairie, to try speed, ranging
and style, ete. After getting away it could be seen that
here was a maich team, and they were much admired.
fter drawing the grass blank, the dogs finally got to
quail ground and at once Natalia had the point established.
Spot Game around and backed. This was _a fine picture.
Wesbitt flushed a covey and killed a bird. Degs steady to
wing and shot. Natalia sent to retrieve didit finely and gave
it to the judges who looked pleased, Going across the
field a covey was found, and after very little roading Na-
talia pointed, bird flushed. Spot was getting the scent
strong and she moyed up and appeared to chase, but was
stopped on theroad, Afterthe dogs could not get game
they were sent on to the farm house. They were sent away
after dinner, at 1 o’clock, but at the edge dogs made a
flurry as on birds. Crossing the road Spot soon made a
point and moved up alittle. Natalia also made game and
roaded in good shape. Spot getting the lead pointed
in fine shape, but Natalia coming up passed her
and got too neat the birds and flushed, Moving
on again, the birds flew. Passing on to where the
birds were marked down, Spot and Natalia both
ointed and birds flushed. Spot was very steady. The
irds were now numerous to the right and left, to back and
front of dogs and handlers. Both dogs fiush and Spot goes
it again; grass high and both dogs get a point. The woods
and grass were full of birds, point after point being the rule.
Natalia warming up made a very pretty point, Spot another,
and Natalia backed. Another point and Barker killed, and
the game was retrieved by Spot in good shape. Natalia
and Spot both pointed. Spot another. Natalia coming up
went ahead. Covey of birds got away. Handlers were again
very uneasy and hurried dogs somuch that they could not
help but flush. Point by Natalia and one for Spot claimed, but
no bird was raised. Dogs were at once on game again, and
aiter some work were taken down wind to get a good show
on the scattered birds. Started in on achase of pointing and
roading. It was fine pointing, but we had hard work to
catch up to them. After a long time a bird was raised. Spot
behaves nicely to wing and shot. Soon another point was
scored and the bird fushed and shot by Barker. Spot sent
to retrieve did it nicely, though the bird was only winged.
Judges here called a halt to consult. No decision. Dogs
again sent on, when Spot got two more points to her credit,
and won the heat. Up at 2:40 P. M.
DICK B. AND CORNERSTONE,
when sent away on the open, showed good speed, but Corner-
stone was getting the best of the race. Going around near
the corn, Cornerstone ran into a covey that flushed, Dick
being, however, on the other side, about as near, Corner-
stone went down to wing and stayed there until Gleason
cameup. Birds marked in corn; dogs sent in, and Corner-
stone having the best of the race on account of the sand
burrs, got the covey and held it for a long time while wait-
ing for Dick to get up. Gleason was finally ordered to flush,
and the covey was at once sent whirring away. Gleason
shot; no bird killed. Reporter fiushed bird and Cornerstone
got point; bird flushed. Getting back near where the cove
was flushed, Dick pointed and Cornerstone backed; bird
shot by Case. The young man was much complimented on
his fine shot, as bird flew high and circled to the left. Dick
retrieved in good shape, Sent into tall grass, Cornerstone
got a point and bird was flushed. Dick madea flush and
ornerstone went down to wing. Cornerstone pointed and
roaded, Gleason flushed. Dick roaded with his nose to the
ground. Cornerstone went with head high in the air look-
ing for body scent, but Dick got there first and made point,
when Cornerstone made one of his grand spasmodic backs.
Bird flushed to Dick’s point and Case shot; Cornerstone
sent to retrieve and did it up brown. Dogs ordered up at
4:05 P. M, and heat awarded to Cornerstone,
ROD AND CROW,
both pointers, went away in grass field, and Crow led right
away from Rod who seemed to pokealong, Finally, getting
into the corn, both dogs made game at once, and Crow getting
the best of the race, got on to the covey first, which flushed
wild. Sent on, Rod got a fine point: and Crow a good back.
Stafford flushed and killed and Rod retrieved nicely. Get-
ting away tothe grass again Rod ran into a single and
pointed it, head low down, bird flushed. Rod now warmed
up, and Crow had none the best of the race from that time
out. Trying corn, too many burrs were found, and, getting
late, the heat was ended by giving it to Rod.
FOURTH DAY.
The morning of the fourth day was very unfavorable, with
a cold wind ahd cloudy sky. The birds were hard to find,
and when found, would not lie weil to the dog, causing much
delay, and the chase during the afternoon was for birds
rather than to test the dogs. This was owing to the weather,
as during the day they were feeding and hunting for a place
to get out of the storm that was coming, and did not huddle
in their accustomed places, The afternoon was all taken
up with one brace of dogs and only two coyeys were found
during that time.
The judges and handlers were on the ground at the usual
time, and the dogs were put down at 8:45 A. M, The first
brace down were
BRIDGEPORT AND LUFRA.
On being sent off in a grassy place both dogs showed style.
speed and range, and quartered the ground nicely. Bridge-
na warmed up right away and did much better than the
ay before, proving that he had not then been at his best.
Some time was spent before game was found. Getting
around to a place where the birds had warm cover, Bridge-
port opened the ball by getting a point on what proved to be
a good covey. When flushed Stafford shot and killed, and
bird was retrieved in excellent shape. Both proved steady to
wing aud shot, When sent on to find scattered birds in high
grass the scent was very poor, as the birds had not stirred.
Lufra casting about pointed finely. At flush of birds Nesbitt
shot and killed. Lutra here remained steady and at order
fetched, Soon Bridgeport came to one of his fine points and
Imfra backed nicely. We consider that only one other dog
in the whole trials can equal her in that respect. When
Stafford attempted to fiush no bird could be found, as it was
claimed, no doubt he was scored a false point. After some
maneuyering and searching, Lufra ran on. to a bird and
stopped; Nesbitt flushed, but did not shoot. The ground
was thoroughly worked over and getting around the hedge
corner Lufra succeeded in locating a single, When your re-
porter came into plain view, Bridgeport was standing as if
backing in god shape. Sent on for some time around a
corn field and up a draw, and as a pasture was being drawn
the luck came to Bridgeport and he got a fine poimt; Lufra
backed, when a large coyey was flushed, and they flew down
wind for a half milé and settled in corn, The judges, who
were afoot, and handlers showing much pluck, followed
them, and getting in a line of their flying made a swing
around in the corn, and after getting the wind fairly, came
up and easily found the birds. Bridgeport made a fine point,
Lufra backed. Soon Lufra made two points and Bridge-
port did not, after a fair trial, back the bitch as
required, Dogs being sent into grass Lufra was already on
a point, when the judges, not seeing her, ordered the dogs
up, The heat was very soon and properly given to Lufra,
but the judge had the good feeling for Stafford and Mr,
Pray to say candidly, that when dogs were so evenly matched,
a loss of seven points, as in this case for Bridgeport’s not
backing, could not be overlooked.
As Nellie True had a bye, the second series was ended,
Third Series.
SPOT BELTON AND NELLIE TRUB
were put down at 11:30 A. M. They were started out on a
small inclosure and ran directly up to the sheep pen, where
Gleason had objected to smell of mutton on Tuesday. There
were no birds about the place, and he took it good-naturedly
and said nothing. Nellie was going off at fine gait, really
holding her own with Spot; the ground was not enough like
the chicken country she had been used to, and she did not
fet away so lively as when she ran her former heat with
Natalia. Getting away down the draw she was fast enough
for cover and went through it in good shape, considering the
discouragement of not finding birds. The dogs sent on, tried
the cover where birds should be and the stubble where the
calling whistle of the Bob White had been heard. They
were hard to find.
Spot made a fine point by dropping to fur, asthe rabbit was
seen torun. Qn through the grass they went, and when the
draw was reached Nellie made a fine point, and Gleason com-
ing up to her, they moved ay and very deliberately flushed a
covey. Gleason shot and killed, and the game was retrieved
by Nellie with not a feather ruffled, Sent on to high grass,
Spot got a flush, and after getting a few casts to right
and left, Spot came on to a single, and her staunch
point was much admired. Bird flushed by Barker,
not shot. ‘The dogs were worked over the ground to get the
birds if possible, both dogs heeding whistle and word, hunt-
ing finely and faithfully. In the high grass they got a single,
which flushed a little wild. Barker kept encouraging Spot
by saying, ‘‘Hunt them up, Spot; stick to them; goin, Spot,”
and finally, ‘‘that’s a good lady,” etc. Sent through hedge,
soon Nellie got a point, but left it to road a little to get the
body scent and stopped short, made a good point, which
Gleason claimed, and this time used good judgment by
going around the dog and flushing the bird while Nellie re-
mained steady, Going then to a draw near by, both dogs
came to a point and Spot held hers solid as a rock, while
Nellie left hers and moved down the bank a few feet, then
commenced to road on clear ground, went up so near that
she flushed a covey, Spot meantime never moyed, Going
next up a small ravine Nellie made game, stood, and being a
little uncertain moved on, and the bird was flushed a little
to the right by Spot. Sent on, game was made by both dogs
and judges fiushed the bird. Still trying fine short grass
cover Nellie pointed, moved on, and bird was flushed, Nellie
being charged to order. About this time Spot came on toa
fine point by coming suddenly up the bank; bird flushed;
shot at by Judge Briggs but missed. Spot was very steady,
Here the dogs were ordered up, and the judges consulting,
soon awarded the heat to Spot. The race was truly lost to
Nellie by not being steady, yet she will, no doubt, be set
down by spectators to have a poor nose; such is not the case,
ROD AND CORNERSTONE,
the two Meteor pointers, came down together at 1:45 P. M.,
and started on open ground, Rod got off much better than
before, but he could not hold up to Cornerstone in speed,
style and ranging, When the cover was reached Gleason
spied a cat and wanted to shoot him, saying he was atter
quail, but he flushed wild and hid among the bushes.
Rod roaded in the bottom of a ravine, and then roaded down
wind and fiushed, Cornerstone got on to a skunk and
Gleason shot at him, Cornerstone then getting addled, came
around and flushed a single, but was to be excused on ac-
count of the skunk. The handlers persisted in getting the
dogs on down the wind, and Rod got another flush of a
brace. Itis a great pity to handicap degs by improper hand-
ling when they should have every possible assistance. Sent
on, Rod pointed, Cornerstone backed, but no birds were
found. Casting away to the right, Rod and Cornerstone
both got a point, and whenthe handlers came up both dogs
were steady to wing and shot. The hunt was then kept up
adraw where there was no prospect of getting game, there
being no cover. Sent away westward to aslough, a long
hunt was made through the high weeds and sunflowers. After
going a mile and a half it was suggested by anold hunter that
the birds were in the corn feeding, getting ready for the snow
storm. The hunt was still RES TERi cal for another half mile and
interest lagged and the dogs were getting rattled. Finally
seeing the chances of finding birds grow beautifully less, the
cover was tried and after the dogs got away in corn Corner-
stone soon made game, and casting about for the wind made
agrand point. Rod inthe meantime came up and got the
full body scent and took his stand. Handlers coming u
facing dogs flushed a fine covey; dogs steady to wing an
shot. Gleason shot and killed, Cornerstone, sent on to re-
trieye had some difficulty in getting on to the bird and was
assisted by Gleason. hen found the bird was squatted in
a hole and not fully lifeless and fluttered, when the dog
mouthed badly. Bird being inspected by all the judges,
they shook their heads. The covey all went down by the
hedges in short grass. Casting the dogs off they very soon
came on to scent, It now became exciting to see which would
get in the best work. Rod did some fineroading and Corner-
stone did the same, but being cunning ran ahead after cast-
ing out in the road, and getting body scent made a fine point.
Birds flushed, dogs steady. Sent on again Cornerstone raised
a bird on opposite side of hedge, and chased and did not stop
to whistle. Cichean claimed a rabbit, but the judges saw the
bird go, and if a rabbit it was none the less unfortunate, for
it lost him the race and Rod won the heat, The day’s work
ended here,
FIFTH DAY.
Fourth Series.
SPOT BELTON AND LUFRA.
First brace in the fourth series—Spot Belton against Lufra
—were put down on the prairie at 8:45 A. M. and sent away
fhestich: grass to test speed, style, ranging and quartering,
In this there was not much difference as Spot was getting
along very nicely. Drawing the timber skirts Lufra got a
point and Spot a back. Iufra moved alittle. The birds
perhaps were rnmning and the covey flushed. Dogs proved
steady to wing and were sent on totry and make more game.
Very soon Lufra came to asplendid point and Spot getting
up backed, Nesbitt put up a single and made a fine shot.
Lufra sent out and retrieved in good shape. The dogs cast
off to the left, Spot became rigid and a point was claimed.
Lufra here made the grandest back of the meeting, head and
tail pointing at right angles tothe body, showing that she
dropped into that position and remained motionless. As no
Bins could be found presumption was that the dogs were
backing each other and neither had scented birds. Lufra
here stretched out and a point was claimed, but she
maoved on without fully establishing herself and could not
be penalized for a false point. The dogs were both quarter-
ing finely and were showing obedience to all words and
whistles, not found in many braces put down during the
meeting, Changing the grounds and going a short distance,
Spot moying on when the handler came up and, then com-
menced some fine roading. Luira coming up, flies away
with a merry lash of the tail. Onand on they went, Spot
sticking pretty close to the trail, while Lufra would swing
around and try for body scent and alsoto head them of—
the latter scheme being a little trick of her own, but show-
ing good hunting sense. Meantime the dogs were going
down wind and after the scent had been followed about 100
yards, Spot dropped, and Lufra being ahead by only half a
ength stood finely. Nesbitt went ahead and fiushed a single;
dogs steady. The judges now ordered the brace up at 9:28
A. M., giving heat to Lufra.
Hifth Series.
LUERA AND ROD,
Lufra, handled by Nesbitt, and Rod by Stafford, came
down as usual on the open ground to try their speed, pace
and tanging. Rod, soon warming up, got away faster than
usual. Lufra at once went off, and Cees the north made
game, but failed to locate. Nesbitt, thinking to assist her,
called off by whistle and cast her away to try a thicket near
by; but Nesbitt was fooled, and Rod flushed a single bird
while roading down wind. ile all were looking for Nes-
bitt to get on to the birds, the covey flushed wild about one
hundred yards to the rear, The dogs, sent in the direction of
their flight, were some time in locating them. When they
were found the dogs did not do any brilliant work, being no
doubt rattled by a jack rabbit, which started from the grass
near by. The birds were fushed in high grass, After this
GisAD Ege ne ey the dogs were again sent away in pasture to
try the scattered birds. Soon Lufra got a point. Nesbitt
fiushed a single and Lufra behaved wellto wing, A little
further on Rod came on to atrail, and, cover being very short,
birds flushed wild, Sent on, Lufra was bent on pointing
and came upon a single and stood it in her best shape. WNes-
bitt flushed and killed; dog steady, retrieved to order. With
this good work by Lufra, the judges called a halt and gave
her the heat and with it the first money.
There could be but one winner of first money, and it fell
to the best dog. The very best dog sometimes meets with
an accident while running up through the series and gets
let out, but it is very true that a poor dog cannot win. The
bitch Lufra ran six races, and came out in each with a ma-
jority of points that carried her to the front, Rod, winner
of second, is a fine specimen of the liver and white pointer.
There has been arivalry going on for the past two years,
and the pointer men have vainly tried to breed such dogs as
would equal in the field the qualities of the finest setter,
and they are getting there. Last year the first place in the
All-Aged Stake was taken by a Croxteth pointer, and the
first and second places In the Derby were won by pointers.
Malite, the winner of first, was a litter sister to Red, while
Belle, the winner of second, was by Beaufort out of Ger-
trude. Whilethe setter dogs still lead the procession at the
National trials, the pointer is leading at the West, and we
predict the day as not far distant when the pointer will take
his place alongside the setter, and at least have same part
at the front,
SUMMARY.
First Series,
NATALIA (J, Hayward, Jy.), black, white and tan bitch
(Gladstone—Donna J.),
beat
Dick BERwYN (H. P, Dillon), black, white and tan dog
(Dashing Berwyn—Vanity Fair).
Dick B. (J. L. Case, Jr), black and white dog (McKinney
—F lossy).
beat Ue
Krurp (Castleman Kennels), liver and white dog (Meteor
—Del)),
CORNERSTONE (J. W. Blythe), liver and white dog (Meteor
—<Accitlent),
beat |
Buitz BURGLAR D. (W. B. Smith), black, white and tan
dog (Burglar—Queen Dido),
Rop (Castleman Kennel), liver and white dog (Meteor—
Dell),
beat
Dick T. (N. B. Nesbitt), black and white dog (Cashier—
Flake).
Crow (J. R. Daugherty), black dog (Starr’s Broncho—W ad-
dell’s Fan), ae
cat,
CouUNTEss LLEWELLIN (G. H. Laughten), lemon_and white
bitch (Drnid—Princess Draco).
BRIDGEPORT (E. E. Pray), black, white and tan dog (Dash-
ing Monarch—V annette), fee
hea
Parsy D. (R. C., Van Horn), red dog (Lord Dufferin—Queen
Bess).
Lurra (N. B. Nesbitt), blue belton and tan bitch (Dog
W hip—Jiuno),
heat
Kine BELTON (J. I. Case, Jr.), blue belton dog (Count Noble
—Rosalind),
NELLIE TRUE (A. J. Gleason), whiteand liver bitch (Robert
le Diable—Dixie),
beat
Don BURGLAR D. (G. H. Laughten), black, white and tan
dog (Burglar—Queen Dido),
Spot BELTON (J. I. Case, Jr.), blue belton bitch (Dick B.—
Belle Belton) a bye.
Second Series.
Spot Belton beat Natalia.
Cornerstone beat Dick B.
Rod beat Crow.
Lufra beat Bridgeport.
Nellie True, a bye. 5
Third Series.
’ Spot Belton beat Nellie True.
Rod beat Cornerstone.
Lutra, a bye. oe
Fourth Series.
Lufra beat Spot Belton.
Rod, a bye,
: Fifth Series
Lufra beat Rod.
ABOUT A PUG.—One of the funniest things in connec-
tion with recent shows was the antics of aJerseyman named
Bannister or Ballister, part proprietor of a pug that didn’t
et the first prize. Bannister or Ballister thereupon wrote a
ong yarn of his woes and dispatched it to the World, The
next morning he bounced out early and spent two cents to
look for himself in print. Having in this vain search,
which was kept up for afortnight or two, added one copy a
day to the circulation of our esteemed million-and-a-halia-
week contemporary, the PE PrOnEetOr gave it up in dis
gust, and sent the story of his wrongs to a Western sheet,
where it promptly appeared in the same issue with a com
mendatory notice of an institution for feeble-minded youth,
Its final appearance in print aroused in Bannister or Ballis-
ter emotions like those that filled the gravy-basted breast of
the Alcayde’s old rooster, when, restored to life by the
blessed Santiago, he and his mate uprose re-headed and re-
feathered from the platter—
Cluck! cluck] cried the Hen, right merrily then
The Cock his clarion blew,
Full glad was he to hear again
His own cock-a-doo-del-dool
PHILADELPHIA CLUB TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent.)
REDHERIGA, Del., Nov, 15.—The third annual field trials
F of the Philadelphia Kennel Club were commenced here
this afternoon. The drawings for the All-Aged Stake were
as follows; 5 ; : ’
Vo.Lury (B. Ridgway), English setter bitch (Antic—Princess
pee against ;
MoLLIE BAwn (Chas. Thompson) Irish setter bitch (Glencho
—Biddy).
CREOLE (I. H, Roberts), Irish setter bitch (Grafton—Meg),
Grouse (M, Richards (English setter dog (Grouse—Leda),
CAsSsINO GLADSTONE (EH, Comfort) English setter bitch
(Gladstone—Countess Druid),
against
Kyos (G. Schreiber), English setter dog (Grouse—Flora,.
VICTORIA (James #, Stovell), Irish setter bitch (Berkley—
Nora).
against ue
WE CLARA (HE. W. Jester), English setter bitch (Count
Noble—Dashing Romp).
BRUCE (I. H. Roberts), Irish setter dog (Hlcho—N orem),
aqaiwnst
LEIGH DoAnn TT. (W. H, Child), Ivish setter bitch
(Chief—Leigh Doane),
Nervi (Chas. Thompson), Irish setter bitch (Glencho—
eS8).
) against
JESSIE (I. H, Roberts), Irish setter bitch.
DaAtsy (I. H, Roberts), Irish setter bitch [(Chief—Leigh
Doane), a bye.
Owing to delay only one heat could be decided. To ex-
pedite matters Col. B. Ridgway was selected to judge
one brace, Cassino Gladstone and Knob, while C. J, Peshall
took Volley and Mollie Bawn to a different locality. Neither
of the heats have been decided. Volley and Mollie Bawn
were ordered up after being down one hour, no birds being
found. Darkness interfered with Mr. Ridgway’s_ pair.
Grouse and Creole, being ordered down by Mr. Peshall, ran
a capital heat, both doing excellent work. Creole, handled
by T. Predmore, and Grouse by Shewbrook, Down, one and
a half hour; heat awarded to Grouse. The trials were opened
by the All-Aged Stakes. The club is well represented by 20
members,
SECOND DAY.
FREDERICA, Del., Nov. 16.—No good work was done yester-
terday, but the results of to-day’s running were much more
satisfactory, The day was delightful and an early start was
ae the party leaving the Delaware House before 8
o’clock,
VOLLEY AND MOLLIE BAWN,
Mr. C. J. Peshall, judge for Mr. Ridgway’s Volley and
Mr. Thompson’s Mollie Bawn, were the first brace put down
to decidethe unfinished heat of yesterday. It was nearly
an hour before birds were found in some scrub oaks. Here
Volley pointed false and Mollie backed. Soon after Mollie,
who was not under good control, flushed a bevy, and a little
later Volley pointed and Mollie refused to back, passed him
and flushed. The heat was given to Volley.
CASSINO GLADSTONE AND KNOB.
Colonel Ridgway was chosen to judge this brace, and a
long walk was had before birds were found. Knob failed to
do anything and declined to back, while Cass made several
points and easily won the heat.
VICTORIA AND WEE CLARA.
Mr, Peshall ordered down this brace, and no birds were
found until they were sent into a piece of woods where a
scattered bevy had taken refuge. Here Victoria pointed and
held her point staunchly while Clara was called up to back.
This she did, but not until she was close to Victoria. The
birds were flushed and two Killed, which Victoria retrieved
in good style, thus winning the heat.
LEIGH DOANE II. AND BRUCE.
Mr. Child’s Leigh Doane II. and Bruce were judged by
Mr. Perey ©. Ohl. Leigh was the first to find and pointed
nicely. Bruce backed, but not very well. Leigh soon found
again and pointed, and Bruce drew by her. She then
pointed again and a bird was killed which she retrieved very
nicely, winning the heat.
NELLIE AND JESSIE.
This brace were not on the ground when called and so did
not run.
Second Series.
LEIGH DOANE II. AND VICTORIA.
This heat was marked by flushes on the part of each dog,
but some good work on scattered birds followed. Vie re-
fused to back once, Then she pointed and the bird was
killed. Turning toward the hotel for dinner the dogs had a
good chance to show speed and style in the open, and Vic-
toria was far ahead in ranging and style, while Leigh pot-
tered. After dinner the heat was continued, Vic making a
flush and then a point, which was backed by Leigh. After a
spin in the open, in which Victoria showed much the most
style, they were ordered up and the heat given to her.
GROUSE AND VOLLEY.
Only one point was made in this heat and that by Grouse,
who beat Colonel Ridgway’s Volley without difficulty.
CASSINO GLADSTONE AND DATSY
were how put down, but before anything was done it became
too dark to run and they were ordered up, to go down again
in the morning.
SUMMARY.
First Series.
Volley beat Mollie Bawn.
Cassino Gladstone beat Knob.
Victoria beat Wee Clara.
Leigh Doane I. beat Bruce.
Second Series.
Victoria beat Leigh Doane II.
Grouse beat Volley,
NATIONAL FIELD TRIAL ENTRIES.
ALL-AGE STAKE,
SETTERS.
GLADSTONE’S Boy (Dr. Geo. G. Ware), black, white and
. tan dog (Gladstone—Sue),
SPORTSMAN (J. W. Murnan), black, white and tan dog
(Gladstone—Sue).
CuickAsAw (P. H. & D. Bryson), black, white and tan
dog (Gladstone—Sue).
Pret GLADSTONE (P. H. & D. Bryson), black, white and
tan bitch (Gladstone—Sue),
Dawn GLADSTONE (P. H. & D, Bryson), black, white and
tan dog (Gladstone—Sue),
LILLIAN (P. H. & D. Bryson), black, white and tan bitch
(Gladstone—Sue). .
GAY GLADSTONE (B, P. Holliday), orange and white bitch
(Gladstone—F lorence). ; :
JESSE GLADSTONE (H, E, Hamilton), orange and white
dog (Giadstone—Swaze).
ee
AS A
FOREST AND STREAM.
Nose (T. L. Martin), white, black and tan bitch (Maxwell
—JunolIl.).
Bripgpporr (i. EK, intl white, black and tan dog
(Dashing Monarch —Vinetta
PrRiIncEsSs HELEN (Ramapo Kennels), orange and white
bitch (Thunder—Bessie).
PRINCE IMPERIAL (Ramapo Kennels), orange and white
dog (Emperor F'red—Bessie). ;
CLIFFORD (Ramapo Kennels), black, white and tan dog
(Emperor Fred—Fairy Belle). Se
DAIsy F. (R. M. Dudley), orange and white bitch (Gleam
—Dean),.
Beneasoted (W. R. Huntington), black, white and tan dog
(Prince Royal—Nettie). ’ : 3 ’
NED (Joel J. Carter), orange and white dog (Cid—Victoria).
LEE B, (A. F. McKinney), orange and white dog (Count
Rapier—Kate B.), oy
Bos GATES (*Vyte Bedford), black, white and tan dog (Count
Rapier—Belle of Hatchie). ‘
OBLE O, (B, M. Stephenson), black, white and tan dog
(Count Rapier—Belle of SHEN b ‘
LApy G. (B. M. Stephenson), black, white and tan bitch
(Coleman’s London—Belle of Hatchie). : .
BEN Hit (B. M. Stephenson), black and white dog (Druid
—Ruby).
sae S. (B. M. Stephenson), black, white and tan bitch
(Dashing Berwyn—Romp). ,
DAD WILSON (Latonri Kennels), black, white and tan dog
(Cambridge—Dido IT.). {
LuFrrA (N. B. Nesbitt), blue belton and tan bitch (Dog
Whip—Harrison’s Juno). :
JACK CADE (lH, V. Hale), black, white and tan dog (Lug
Dhu—Mollie C.). ;
Ns B. Shattuce), liver and white dog (Cambridge—
Dido II.).
JuNo A. (Memphis & Avent Kennels), black and white
bitch (Druid—Ruby). ‘
CANADA PEG (Memphis & Avent Kennels), black, white
and tan (Cambridge—Marchioness, Peg).
DorA (J. H. O’ Reilly), red bitch _(Box—Rowena),
Hae D. (R. C. Van Horn), red dog (Lord Dufferm—Queen
ess).
.
POINTERS,
HOD (Castleman Kennel), liver and white dog (Meteor—
ell).
Krupp (Castleman Kennel), liver and white dog (Meteor—
Dell).
ConsoLAtron (C. H. Odell), orange and wite dog (Bang
Bang—Grace IJ,). {
TAMMANY (F’, R. Hitchcock), lemon and white dog (Tory—
Moonstone). ;
BANG BANG (Westminster Kennel Club), orange and white
dog (Bang—Princess Katte), ;
RICHMOND (John E. Gill), orange and white dog (Vande-
vort’s Don—Beulah).
Don’s Dor (John EB. Gill), lemon and white bitch (Vande-
vort’s Don—Cremorne).
CHAMPION STAKE.
RODERIGO (Memphis & Avent Kennels), black, white and
tan setter dog (Count Noble—Twin Maud). ;
PAUL GLADSTONE (Memphis & Avent Kennels), black, white
and tan setter dog (Gladstone—Layalette).
GATH’s MARK (J. N. Maclin), black, white and tan setter
dog (Gath—Gem). : ; i
The secretary’s address is B. M, Stephenson, High Point#
N.C. B. M. STEPHENSON.
MASTIFFS.
Haditor Forest and Stream:
Fiddle, dee dee! ‘
Hunton, Pa., Nov. 12.
NEWS FROM HIGH POINT.
OTHING of importance has transpired during the past
week, except that yesterday we had a glorious rain
which insures a very favorable condition of affairs for the
trials. Messrs. Donner and Gregory, of New York, and Dr.
Williams, of Springfield, Mass., are the only arrivals during
the week. Several more are expected in a day or two and by
Wednesday there will be quite a crowd. I am taking kindly
to my training and am doing a fair amount of work, and
although I have not yet developed the requisite rate of speed
necessary for field trial work, | hope, with judicious hand-
ling, to start on Thursday in first-class form. Until yester-
day all iny work has been on quail. We have found them
more plentiful than I haye ever known them to be here, and
our sport has been all that we could wish. Yesterday it
rained all the morning and although the weather at noon
was threatening, seven of us, seduced by wonderful tales of
fabulous numbers of turkeys, concluded to brave the warring
elements and go for them, Taking teams we drove about
four miles to the range, and forming our lines in _ battle
array to beat down the creek on each side, we “‘let slip the
dogs of war’ (which was old Shot) and started through the
pines toward the lower end, where we arrived with the loss
of only one man. He was soon found, however, but as
it was raining cats and dogs we abandoned further
turkey hunting and hunted shelter under the spreading
pines. Our trees soon began to leak and we sought others,
and continuing to change we soon had the entire forest leak-
ing like a sieve. As soon as we had become as wet as we
could be we started for the teams. It was now raining pitch-
forks, but we trudged on serenely confident that no matter
what came we could be no worse off outside, and that in any
event we were as dry as powder inside. As we came out of
the woods wesaw a magnificent (I believe that is the word)
gobbler. He also saw us, and as some of his family have
been known to leave under such conditions, he was in a few
brief seconds but a beautiful vision of the past. We stood
there spellbound, seven souls with but a single thought,
seven hearts that beat as twenty-one. Old Shot, however,
did his duty bravely and charged the enemy at his best
speed, but nimble steps and frantic yelps failed to make the
charge of shot any more effective than those that remained
quietly in our guns. Defeated and cast down we formed in
line and followed on in the direction he had taken, and soon
one division of our forces routed him from the sedge grass
and at once opened fire at long range, but notwithstanding
their best efforts we shall dine upon roast beef to-
morrow. Some of us had taken the wise precaution
to bring rubber coats, and it was with deep feelings of
satisfaction that we found that not a drop of rain
had fallen upon them, as the driver, with a wisdom that
only comes to the gifted, had placed them under an over-
coat. To-day, in company with Mr. A, EH, Smith and Dr.
Williams, I have enjoyed the best day among the quail that
ever fell to my lot. We drove about seven miles to the farm
of a gentleman who had kindly invited us to shoot over his
grounds. We had with us Mr, Smith’s Irish dog Birdo and
a nine months old pointer owned by Dr. Williams that had
only been hunted one day previously. Birdois the best Irish
dogthat I have ever seen afield, and much of his work to-
day was of a high order of merit. His tail action when on
point that I mentioned last week was lacking, and nearly all
his points were quite rigid and stylish. The puppy also
covered himself with glory and gave flattering promise of
future usefulness. We found some fifteen large bevies of
fine, strong birds and brought home a fair bag, and better
than this, recollections of the glorious day on the stubbles
and among the fragrant pines that will long live in memory
as one of the most delightful of many delightful dave afield.
HADOW,.
W. WADE.
THE STAFFORD SHOW.—Stafford Springs, Conn., Nov
15.—Editor Forest and Stream: We are much surprised at
the complaint of August Belmont, Jr., in your paper of Nov.
lil agains this club. Mr, Belmont’s first letter asking for our
premium list, etc., cameto us unsolicited, We have never
attempted to deceive him in any particular, and we would
be much pleased to have him hand to the FOREST AND
STREAM every letter that he has ever received from any mem-
ber of this club, with a request that you state to your readers
‘fearlessly’? whether in your opinion there has been any at-
tempt to “deceive,” ‘‘victimize,”’ etc. Weexpected that Mr.
James Mortimer would judge the sporting dogs, but he was
obliged to decline on account of the pressure of his own
business, and we afterward secured the services of Mr. Tall-
man. to the statement that Mr. Tallman remarked
when he judged the dogs “that he knew nothing about fox-
terriers,” we find upon inquiry that no member of this club
ever heard him make any such statement, but on the con-
trary, when. he finished his judging, he stated plainly to all
present, that if any person desired to take any exception to
his awards, he was willing that they should appease to any
competent judge to say whether he was right in his decision,
but no appeal was taken. Itwas not for this club to ask
the judge to award the premiums against his own judg-
ment, and we have neverdone it under any circumstances,
foritis our intention to give equal and exact judgment to
all, whether rich or poor. We made all of our arrangements
to get out a printed list of entries, butas the time of closing
the entries was only three days before the bench show, we
were unable to doit, Mr. Belmont’s own entries were not
received until the day before the show. The tent was a
large and serviceable one, free from all rents (as per affidavit
inclosed), and being closed at night, was warm and com-
fortable; in fact, many of the owners of dogs preferred the
tent to a close building, for that season of the year, and we
have yet to hear of a single dog that has suffered inany way
from the exposure. We have contracted for a building, to
be finished before the next season, which for convenience
and comfort will not be excelled by any in the country, but
we shall not even then be able to promise first premiums to
every exhibitor, neither do we expect to hold a bench show
ree there will not be some “‘kickers.”—STAFFORD KENNEL
LUB,
WESTERN FIELD TRIALS ASSOCIATION.—The an-
nual election of officers in the Western Field Trials Associa-
tion was held in the Henry House parlors, and resulted in
the following named members being selected to serve for
the ensuing year: President, A. A. Rue ae of Kansas City;
First Vice-President, Theo, Mosher, of Abilene, Kansas;
Second Vice-President, EK. H. Pray, of Denver, Col.; Third
Vice-President, EK. F. Stoddard, of Dayton, O.; Secretary
and Treasurer, R. C. Van Horn, of Kansas City. Executive
Committee—A. A. Whipple, Theo. Mosher, E. E. Pray; E. F.
Stoddard, R. C. Van Horn, A, C. Walmsley, Louis Kunz
H. P. Dillon, J. W. Munson and L. H. Faulkner. Board o
Appeals—G. D. Huling, J.I. Case, Jr., RK. M. Hutchings,
E. &, Sterling and G. W. C. Rohrer.
AMERICAN FOX-THRRIER CLUB STUD DOG STAKE
OF Pelee ae es are the entries in the American Fox-
Terrier Club’s stud dog stake of 1887, the entries haying
closed Noy. 1: H. K. Bloodgood’s Clover Turk (Mixture—
Spite), August Belmont, Jr.’s Bacchanal (The Belgravian—
Bedlamite), Regent Vox (Tackler—Sandy Vic). Ed. Kelly’s
Scarsdale (Joker—Hlla), Clover Spice (Spice—Poppy). Kelly
& Hoey’s Valet (Venetian—Vinaigrette), Shovel iSpaten
Roseleaf), Ear] Leycester (Spice—Dame). R. de Koven’s
Stableford Joe (Corinthian—Jenny). L, & W. Rutherfurd’s
Splauger (Dickon—Sutton Veda), John E. Thayer’s Mixture
(Spice—Fairy 3), Raby Jack (Mixture—Shame), Belgrave
nee Crerere Jerry—W asp).—AUGUST BELMONT, JR.,
res, A. BY, TC.
AMERICAN KHNNEL CLUB.—Bergen Point, N. J.
Noy, 12.—Notice to the delegates tothe American Kennel
Club: You are hereby notified to attend a meeting of the
Executive Committee of this club, to be held at the Hoff-
man House, New York, on Monday, December 6, at 12
o’clock, noon. As matters of importance will be presented
requiring immediate action, you are hereby requested to be
present. By order of the President.—A. P. VREDENBURGH,
Secretary. Noy. 17.—The vote of the delegates upon the ad-
mission of the Stafford Kennel Club tothe American Kennel
Club, resulted in its rejection.—A. P. VREDENBURGH, Secre-
tary.
BOSTON SHOW.—New England Kennel Club, Hotel
Boylston, Boston, Nov. 11, 1886.—Hditor Forest and Stream :
The New England Kennel Club have secured Mechanic’s
Hall, in which their show was held last spring, and claim the
dates April 5, 6,7 and 8, 1887, for their third annual bench
show. The following gentlemen have been appointed the
bench show committee: Jean Grosvenor, Chairman; F. L,
Weston, Secretary; A. W. Pope, EF. Blackwood Fay, W. O.
Partridge, J. W. Newman.—F.. L. WESTON, Secy.
BENCHING AT SHOWS.—New York Nov. 4.—Editor
Forest and Stream: My company is now prepared to under-
take the benching and feeding of dog shows in the same
manner as they do in England, using the open wire work
benching. Our contract would include the making of the
judging rings, supplying of the prize tablets, numbers, the
straw and sawdust, and disinfectant; and the prices at which
we do this work would secure an immense saying to any
club with whom we contract.—G. G. CLEATHER, Manager.
COLUMBUS SHOW.—Columbus, O., Noy. 8.—Editor
Forest and Stream: We will have a bench show in con
nection with the Ohio State Poultry, Pigeon and Pet Stock
Se oat ee exhibition, Jan. 17 to 21, 1887.— WILL. PF. KNELL
upt.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
s" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Oscar, Ossian, Oswald aud Osmond. By Mrs. Geo. Shepard Page
Stanley, N. J., for dark brindle deerhound dogs, whelped Uct. 24
1886, by Dunrobin (A.K.R. 1236) out of Shelloch (A.K.R. 2214).
Barney. By Phelps Smith, Plattsburg, N. Y., for orange tawny
ee Pee ee whelped 80, 1886, by Nero (A.K.R. 3762) out of Ruth
Pomery See. By Clifton Kennels, Jersey Clty, N. J.,for liverand
white pointer dog, whelped Aug. 3, 1886, by Graphic (A.K.R. 2411
out of Jane.
Monitor. By John Turnbull, Brooklyn, N. Y., for orange tawny
and white St. Bernard dog, whelped Sept. 18, 1886, by Nero (A.K.R.
3762) out of Flora IL. (A.K.R. 3149),
Jersey Tria. W. H. Joeckel, Jr., Hoboken, N. J.. for white
with black and tan spots, fox-terrier bitch, whelped Oct. 3, 1885,
by Bruce (Terror—Tassel ) out of Nellie (Plippant, ASR, 528—
Jaunty, A.IK.R. 2696).
Charlotte. By Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., for black and tan fox-
hound bitch, ues, May 26, 1886, by imported Jumbo (Sulian—
Castaway) out of Spot (Loud—Beauty):
Chase. By Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., for pier and tan
beagle dog, whelped April 25, 1886, by Blue Cap (Blue Cap—Blue
Bell) out of Chimer (A.K.R. 669).
Mayflower. By Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., for black, white and
2, 1886, by Blue Cap (Blue Cap—
Ranger (imported Ranger— Tnperted Seana 2
332
FOREST AND STREAM.
oo
ee
[Nov, 18, 1886.
Roy and Tiny. By Mignon Kennels, Cortland, N. Y., for liver
and white cocker spaniel dog and black bitch, whelped June 1i,
1886, by Kiddlewink (A.K-R. 997) out of Mignon (A.K.R. 1002).
Dash IT. By Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn., for orange
and white English setter dog, whelped March, 1886, by imported
Dash out of Dolly II. (Scot—Maud),
Bessie. By Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn,, for black,
white and ticked Llewellin setter bitch, whelped. May 16, 1886, by
Dake (Dan Purcell—Rake’s Bess) out of Vie (Ted Llewellin—
Blanche Lewis),
Jessié. By Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn., for lemon and
white Llewellin setter bitch, whelped May 16, 1886, by Duke (Dan
Purcell—Rake's Bess) out of Vie (Ted Llewellin—Blanche Lewis),
BRED,
{= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Dudley Rage—Regent Vox. EF. ©. Wheeler’s (London, Ont.) fox-
terrier bitch Dudley pee (Pickle Il.—Frantic) to A. Belmont,
Jr.’s Regent Vox (Tackler—Sandy Vic), Noy. 4.
Lady Pluto—Doc. Geo. H. Whitehead’s (Trenton, N. J.) cocker
spaniel bitch Lady Piuto (Obo II.—Blackie III.) to American
ocker Kennels’ Doc (Young Obo—Rose Obo), Nov.9.
Nell—Don Quixote. A.H. Aldrich’s (Melrose, Mass.) pointer bitch
Nell (Ritchie—Nell) to F, W. White’s Don Quixote (Robin Adair—
Lady Belle), Oct. 27.
Fan IL—Witliam Tell. H. J. Bates’s (Webster, Mass.) pointer
biteh Fan II, (Water's Duke—Fan) to C, A. Parker’s William Tell
(A.K.R. 2640), Oct. 21.
Daphne K-—Don Quixote. FE. W. White's (Worcester, Mass.)
pointer bitch Daphne K. (Prince—Chip) to his Don Quixote (Robin
Adair—Lady Belle), Nov. 11.
Devonshire Queen—Knickerhocker. Floyd Vail’s (Jersey fees
._J.) pointer bitch Deyonshire Queen (A.K.R. 3127) to G, L,
Wilms’s Knickerbocker (A.K.R. 19), Noy. 10.
Grook—Sultan. J. M. Bloomfield’s (New York) anes setter
sa Co EE ES od to his Sultan (Ted Llewellin—Queen
ess), Nov. 8.
Princess Helene—Buckellew. Ramapo Kennels’ (Mahwa, N. J.)
English setter bitch Princess Helene (Thunder—Bessie) to W. A.
Coster’s Buckellew (A.K.R. 30), Nov. 10.
WHELPS.
ts" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Shelloch. Mrs. Geo. Shepard Page's (Stanley, N. J.) deerhound
biteh Shelloch (A.K.R. 2214), Oct. 24, ten (four dogs), by her Dun-
robin (A.K.R. 1236). J . :
Nellie D. J. H. Jewett's (Worcester, Mass.) pointer bitch Nellie
D. (Vandevort's Don—Daisy B.), Oct. 5, five (two dogs), by C. A.
Parker’s William Tell (A,K.R. 2640). i
Nellie. Oakdale Kennels’ (Westbrook, Conn.) pointer bitch Nellie
Steeler epite H Oct. 6, eight (four dogs), by their Young Faust
Clipper—Bow Queen), ;
Sparkle IT. Oakdale Kennels’ (Westbrook, Conn,) cocker spaniel
bitch Sparkle IT. (Punch eee Sept. 30, six (three dogs), by
A. McDonald's Earl ee Jr.—Black Garrie). ~
Nellie II. C, Fred Crawford’s (Pawtucket, R. 1.) English setter
bitch Nellie II, (Count Noble—Roseland), Noy. 5, six (four Hoes):
by Blackstone Kennels’ Foreman (Dashing Monarch—Wairy IL).
SALES.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Rush. Black, white and tan beagle dog, whelped July 17, 1885,
by Rattler out of Lady, by Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., to J. Stewart,
Alliston, Ont. 4 .
Highfiyer,. Black, white and tan foxhound dog. age and pedigree
not given, by Hiram Card, Elora, Ont.,; to n Shaafer, same
ace,
EE TUTB DIES Black, white and tan beagle dog, whelped April 25,
1886, by Blue Cap out of Chimer, by Hiram Card, Elora, Ont., to
Frank Dalby. same place. ; ;
Midnight. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped Aug. 27, 1886, by
Black Pete out of Queen Obo emrt 3082), by American Cocker
Kennels, Camden, N. J., to Caleb W. Wilson, Philadelphia, Pa.
Village Belle. White, black and_tan fox-terrier bitch, age not
given, by Valo out of Beauty, by W. R. Bingham, Toronto, Ont.,
to Frank C. Wheeler, London, Ont.
Mercedes. Orange tawny and white smooth-coated St. Bernard
bitch, whelped July, 1886 (A.K.R, 3272), Ne Dr. W. H. Arrowsmith,
Jersey City, N. J., to W. H. Joeckel, Jr., Hoboken, N. J
Tony Tell. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped July 23, 1886.
by William Tell (A.K.R. 2640) out of Roxy Vera, by C. A. Parker,
Worcester, Mass., to C. H. de Rochemont, Newburyport, Mass.
Gypsy Boy. Black and white cocker spaniel dog, whelped June
11, 1886, by Kiddlewink (A.K.R. 997) out of Mignon (A.K.R. 1002), by
ee Kennels, Cortland, N. Y., to J. A. Banta, Johnstown,
Daisy K. Lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped June 20, 1886,
by Bob out of Daphne K., by F. W. White, Worcester, Mass., to C.
3. Dodge, Leiscester, Mass. _. ,
Adonis. White, liver markings, pointer
1884, by Prince out of Chip, by F. W. White,
Dr. H. H. Fuller, Charlestown, Mass. ,
Rose. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped June 11, 1886, by Kid-
dlewink (A.K.R. 997) out of Mignon (A.K.R. 1002), by Mignon Ken-
nels, Cortland, N. Y., to Jacob Brombach, eee IPae
Dick, Black and white cooker spaniel dog, whelped June 7,
1886, by Kiddlewink (A.K.R. 997) out of Gretchen (A. -R. 996), by
Sea Kennels, Cortland, N. Y., to Jacob Brombach, Philadel-
a, Pa. :
- Demeter and Danaides. Fawn mastiff bitches, age not given, by
Montgomery out of Beda, by Dr. J. Frank Perry, Boston, Mass.,
to A. Gerald Hull, Saratoga Springs, N. Y. F |
William Tell (A.K.R. 2640)—Roxry Vera Ha Liver and white
ointer dogs, whelped July 23, 1886, by C. A. Parker, Worcester,
resne one each to J. H. Jewett. and Chas. Crompton, same place,
and Atwood Collins, Hartford, Conn.
Kiddlewink (A.K.R. 997)—Mignon (A.K.R. 1002) whelps. Cocker
spaniels, whelped June 11, 1886, by Mignon Kennels, Cortland
pov eey black bitch to John BH. Weston, Utica, N. Y., and liveran
white dog and black and white bitch to R, A. Edgerton, Little
dog, whelped May 24.
iareester, Mass., to
Rock, Ar
Bob—Daphne EK. whelps. Pointers, whelped June 20,1886, by F.
W. White, Worcester, Mass., a black and whitedog to R. B.
Dodge, same place, and a liver and white bitch to G. W. Amory,
Boston, Mass. 4 f
Vic. Black, white and tan Llewellin setter bitch, whelped Sept.
13, 1884, by Ted Lieweliin out of Blanche Lewis, by Oak ale Ken-
nels, Westbrook, Conn., to A. McDonald, Rockland, Me. .
Dash. Liver and white English setter dog. whelped 1881. pedi-
gree not given, by Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn., to Charles
Burnham, Clinton, Conn. :
Bob. Black cocker spaniel dog, whelped July 1,1886, by Earl out
of Black Countess, by A. McDonald, Rockland, Me., to Oakdale
Kennels, Westport, Conn. | ;
Dash If. Orange and white English setter dog, whelped March,
1886, by imported Dash out of Dolly IIL, by P. G. Campbell, Brook-
Tyn, Nn ¥., to Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn,
Shot. Black, white and blue ticked Liewellin setter dog,whelped
May 16, 1886, by Duke out of Vic, by Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook,
Conn,, to W. E. Stephenson, Essex, Conn, }
Lass 0’ Buck. Black, white and tan English setter bitch,whelped
Tuly 25, 1886, by Buckellew (A.K.R. 30) out of Ida, by W. A. Coster,
Flatbush, L. L, to C. L. Stuart, Olive Branch, Miss.
Blue Chip. Orange and white English setter dog, whelped Aug,
27, 1886, by Buckellew (A.K.R. 30) out of Nellie Druid, by W. A.
Coster, Flatbush, L. 1., to KE. D, Keeney, Arcade, N. Y.
DEATHS.
Beauty. Pointer bitch (A.K.R. 2834), owned by Geo, McNeil, Jr.,
Jersey City, N. J., from distemper.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
(= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
J. L. B., Hast Bloomfield, N. Y.—Will you please tell me Shrou ee
FOREST AND STREAM what the matter is with my pointer bitch,
and how to cure her. The inside of ears, inside of legs and whole
body generally is covered with small yellow spots which contain
a thick, yellow matter; otherwise health is good, appetite good,
but she is thin. Ans. You had better prick the pustules with a
needle as they form; wash with a soft sponge, warm water and
castile soap and dust over the surface with a powder of equal
parts of calomel and borax. Keep the bowels in order with syrup
of buckthorn or castor oil in teaspoonful doses and give five drops
of Fowler’s solution of arsenic in the food night and morning.
Don’ Surrer Corp To AccuMULATE on cold until your
throat and lungs are in a state of chronic inflammation.
Attack the first symptoms of pulmonary irritation with Hale’s
Honey of Horehound and Tar, and achieve an easy victory.
PIEE’s TOOTHACHH Drops cure in 1 minute.—Adv.
Atitle and Crap Shooting.
Address a communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
ASKING FOR GLORY.
PRINGFIELD, Mass.—Iditor Forest and Stream: Your te-
KO port, as far as it goes, of the presentation of the trophies won.
by the teams from the Massachusetts VY. M., at the late Creed-
moor meeting was very good. It seems tome that you devote
considerable space of your very valuable paper to publish the
speeches made by Lieutenant Zalinski, Colonel Rockwell, Ad-
jutant-General Dalton and Governor Robinson; also the military
gentlemen present, but I fail to find any mention of the men who
were present who won the victories. Mr, Editor, if you have the
hames of the teams from the Massachusetts V. M, who won the
trophies at Creedmoor, and who were present at the linch and
went to the Hollis Street Theater, Boston, will you kindly pub-
lish them so that the marksmen of the country may see who the
men are in this State that can shoot. Judging from your glowing
report, one would think that no one was present at the lunch got
up expressly for the team but officers. If my memory does not
fail me, I think that thrée-fourths of the team were enlisted men.
Adjutant-General Dalton, on receiving the trophies, did not ad-
dress himself to the team at.all. He simply said: ‘* Colonel Rock-
well and Officers.” The enlisted men who won the trophies were
not mentioned. I think it aslight on the team, WHiy Colonel
Rockwell and the officers should get the glory I fail to see. So far
as I know Colonel Rockwell did nothing to help win the trophies.
Jt seems to me that the report is in keeping with the compe-
fitious which were carried on for places on the team, simply favor-
itism.
The way military matters as regards rifle shooting are carried
on in this State is far from creditable to the officers haying charge
of it. There is a great deal of dissatisfaction in this part of the
State, and itis highly probable that another year will find some of
the crack shots absent. Excuse me, Mr. Editor, for trespassing
80 much'on your yaluable space, but I could not help noticing the
very one-sided affair. I hope, Mr. Editor, you will favor the
readers of your paper with the names of the Massachusetts teams
who won at Creedmoor. It will be appreciated by all Uae fair
play. . .V.M.
four full report of thé Creedmoor meeting, published Sept. 23,
gave khe scores of each man in detail. In the Hilton Trophy
match we find the team made up of M, W. Bull, F. R. Bull, Capt.
QO. W. Hinman, Capt. J. B. Osborn, L, Grant, C. C. Foster, Capt. J.
P. Frost, P. D, Bartlett, M. A. Daulton, A. L. Brackett, Lieut. $.S.
Bumstead, A. C. White. In the Inter-State match the winners
were: M. W. Bull, F. R. Bull, R. H. Edes, W. N. Merrill, 8. 8.
Bumstead, A. C. White; C. W. Hinman, dj, H. Osborn, Lincoln
Grant, ©. 0. Foster, M. W. Daulton, A. L. Brackett.]
THE BULLARD RIFLE PRIZES.
PRINGHIELD, Mass.—The Bullard Repeating Arms Company
of this city, to keep up the interest in rifie shooting, have
decided to offer two of their fine rifles for competition, open to all
rifle clubs and military companies in the Ghited States and
Canada for the first series. Hules governing the first series of
matches are as follows:
Notices of entries and applications for targets should reach us
before Dec. 11, in order that we may make the necessary arrange-
ments to supply all with targets in time. Applicants haul 50
be particular to state whether they enter for one or both matches,
that the requisite number of targets may be sent them. The fol-
lowing are the conditions:
1. Open to all rifle clubs and military companies in the Uuited
States and Canada.
2. Teams to be pomtuosed of active members of local rifle clubs
or of any regularly organized military company.
3, Distance to be shot 200yds., strictly off-hand,
4, Target—American field, off-hand.
5. Any team of the National Guard or regular army of the
United States or Canada using the rifle furnished by the State or
Government, and Sayin the regulation six pound pull and regular
pee sights, shall he allowed 5 points for each score of 10 shots,
No cleaning between shots.
6. The number of men in each team will be 10 for both matches,
7. Sighting shots, each man 2.
8. Scoring shots, each man 10.
§. Match No.1 may be shot on any of the following days, viz.,
December 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25.
10. Match No.2 may be shot January 10, 11, 12, 18, 14, 15, 1887.
ll. Teams may select whichever of the aboye dates is most
favorable for making their scores in the matches.
12. Targets will be furnished competing teams by the Bullard
Be eats Arms ©o. free on application, 2 for each match.
13, Fifty shots only will be allowed on each target, the targets
and score cards to be signed by the referee and president or secre-
tary of the club, and forwarded by mail to the Bullard Repeating
Arms Co., Springfield, Mass., U.S. A,,not later than 24 hours after
completion of match, |
14. The shooting will be governed by the revised rules of the
National Rifle Association ef America,
15. The president of each rifle club and commanding officer of
eaeh military company will appoint a referee who shall see that
the rules of the National Rifle Association are adhered to through-
outeach competition. In cdse of any dispute arising the referee
shall decide in accordance with the above rules, and if still under
protest the referee and the captain of the team shall submit the
TAME to the Bullard Repeating Arms Co., whose decision shall
e final. ;
16. Sighting shots must not be made on the scoring target.
17. No contestant shall be permitted to shoot under an assumed
name, ;
18. The referee shall test the trigger-pull of all rifles before the
matches commence. All rifles must pull 3lbs., except military,
which will be 6lbs. 4
19. The team making the highest score in Match No. 1 will be
awarded an extra fine Bullard magazine rifle, .45-cal.
20. The team making the highest score in Match No. 1 will be
awarded an extra fine Bullard mid-range, single shot rifle.
21. The results of the matches will be published in the FOREST
AND STREAM as Soon as known,
The conditions of the second series will be published as early as
possible. Itis proposed to have an international match, open to
the world. Prizes will be offered for teams, also a valuable indi-
vidual gold badge to be known as the Bullard championship badge
of the world, to the marksman making the highest individual
score. BULLARD REPEATING ARMS CO.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
WILMINGTON, Noy. §—The West Philadelphia Rifle Club yis-
ited the Wilmington Club at Schuetzen Park this afternoon. The
cold, blustery weather made the day unfit for good rifle shooting,
but in spite of itsome good scores were made. Teams of 7 men
each were selectéd for the match, with Massachusetts target,
200yds., off-hand. The scores ave as follows, out of individual pos-
sible of 120 points and a team possible of 840:
Wilmington Club.
HUB SOCHS ses 5525 25 i seco sth ceen, | 11110 7 9 9 G11 10 11—95
Hopi oy Lae ee re ee ee 9 § g111ll 9 810 § li—94
Gi SinelpSre sey eset tet de 8 8 911 910 312 891
SWC GGUS fee cetm teens oh bet bi toed 9 910 8 6 71011 8 11—39
WHC@onnonm aiiiasses = ep snse tai 8 9 610 8 91010 & 9—87
HM Gates. i itee. 2apertieey at 91. 3 YIN 7 8 4% 76
EA Herel. c kien a sed ets ..3 8 868 7 912 2 210 7—62—594
West Philadelphia Club.
PsP OMah ese eee pees ee 111010 6 9 9 91111 197
C H Beeler 612 8 911101011 7 9—93
GW Miles 9 911 5 6 11—80
IP Woods). +2....2322: 5 810 9 7 8—%5
A Brown......-- 8 7 9 8 7 10—78
OSMaith sos ee 6 4 7 8 ¥ 10-69
Dr Shimywell 2512 9 5 9 7—88—563
BLOOMING GROVE PARK, Nov. 2.—Rifle match, 200yds.
EY WoNason.....-:.2. -- 44445—21 J Parker.....:.2-++5+---: eek, —
ANTAPOStN i coeeteseorcetee 44334 -20 NS Smith.. - 53023—13
Paar elit dee ee ere leat 44534—20 McCord .. ~ -02830— 8
H M Williams........... 4552418 CJ Wills.....-.... «. 00203— 5
Di Bacoinen esate tes ees 4344419 Olarke....... ....--.--- a00UL— 7
ONTARIO.—Thé Orillia Rifle Club challenges any club in On-
tario to a match at 100 yards standing and 200 yards any positian,
open sights, any rifle, from 6 to 20 men aside, A preference is ex-
pressed for Beaverton, Barrie or Gravenhurst....The officers
ot Ingersoll Rifle Association for 1887 are as follows: President,
M.'T. Buchanan; Vice-President, A, J, McCarthy ; Range Officer,
Beattie Patterson; Secrétary-Treasurer, George G. Bec ; Audi-
tors, Chief Wilson, D. S. Henderson,
BOSTON, Noy. 10—At the Massachusetts rifle ran
there was ‘a goodly attendance of rest shooters, an Sree
scores were made, Washburn and Francis each made full scores
of 100 in the rest match.
eee ie 10 10 10 10
10 10 10 10 10 10—4
ee age Sah wh Si Bie
4 i —100
SUPBEPOMNGASS feo sa dg teks beset aoed Oe 8 10 10 10 10 2 Hy 10 10 10 1 99
99
J B Munroe pretenses we re eo B40 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10— 99
JN Frye....- Pierre ceed F 10101010 9 1010 10 10 10— 99
H DGVEEANICG. one peice ce ae, A 9 9 9101010 10 10 10 10— 97
5S Wilder A btm ACES ESSE BRE R EE Te F 101010 910 9101010 9— 97
T Oliver
W Winchester,
B Rudge.-
JB Soule
C Dickenson.,.,..
Rete Dji0 9 6 9 9 810 7 9 88
sakes Lenny Pte weet tees Oh pass oR} 84785 % 9 910 810—81
FE eVWbie, ist te tp itt ne teen GC 7 t 6 810 8 t 9 9 9—80
NYG: Barnard sa ee ees O 769 810 4 7 9 9 7%
J B Munroe........-..2. arn 6 sett : on salt : { Seas Mh
f if 5 —
W WHenry.....-.: inte 44 oe ences R190 8895 5 6 6 8 4
AT LSAT Wed Sy cep tenes mari Dye e an Tee ee Boe
: i — 13
EO LiV-E3 2525.12.22) 0 See earn eae “R17 95 8 9 610 6 7 5— 72
By BUde Gy A. cece rae tre crer ean C 646 6 7 910 8 6 769
CU OST ON Tso 0.) aeewceee ae ia See Ow NO Sel= eo 10d ee Ors
BORO HSE) PH tye rn, oetineehte weeoe Ol 105 8. *b-8 GB) for G5 7 <66
Pistol Match.
SIRE i ozholes's Meyysectaey er ee toed oe oy ees hte cs 1 788979 8 G81
WeNy HEVe: le ereee sana ceei anes ed eens 859997 9 4 9 8 %6
Ae Te Bayes cus lee fae ce peeeeaees 6978 85 9 8 6 Tj %3
UGH Asiiahom nina eu rhe nee eelanne 8 6 610 5 "3 7 6 67
x ur 9
Noy. 18.—Although to-day was dark and stormy for the riflemen
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10—99
101010 91010 9 9 10 10—97
i 10101010 8 910 9 10 10—96
WS Winchester, BP. .2..000. 2.22... 508s 91010106 9 8 10 10 10 10—96
DB. Rudge; Pit aa eta 9 9101010 910 9 10—95
IMO Ge bxs suet Wigh Saad ieee biti ess 7101010101010 8 9 10—4
EEN Bollard SW reyc ss.tateen aan bers 10 9 8 910 § 10 10 10 10—94
QUMOGre, BLY. fe soso Mag anad ey st mas 10 910 8 8 9101010 9—938
AVE DOTA SOAS One pele hak iipe ee = ee ees 810 7 9101010 8 10 10—92
NG AIA ee eters ets Wye eeureeoee 19 8 910 99 8 9 990
D Ne sherry ati 1016 910 6 5 7-88
te tap J Bee nce cen ee tem eet eee = —
Wovtlanty, gtk tart ocees gamnny 68 710.9677 7 916
EL WelMoote; De oi aa geen eis vol 4:6 810 & 6 9 6 T—74
ASCHG Oral Ot (TOTS) eA toate ys ren’ a8 ND Bd ib Bei eS
Das ktdes Dyas St ee ta so 9 4610 8 710 8 6 5—%3
G@M Martin (mil.), A.............. 4. 69 710 8 9 6 5 7 4-71
aes INEIDEORs AG spe oe tse bb bo hie eer ele 10.8%) 9 & 9. 8 4° 5 8-71
G GC Ames (mil.), A. iii... ..esseeese 37897 7 6 5 6 566
Brie diamnesons A... 2) 6 ean anes: 8654 7 7 7 610 969
MS Dudley (mil.), A............. .-.. 910 5 8 6 8 6 4 5 10—6
BO Moore (mil), A... ..... ee eee ae 6759448 5 6 86
- Pistol Match,
oP DPTAMCISs sh fest ieng a ++ § 6 91010-4 69 9 8 6—358
F Carter. ......... .9 9 8 9 &41 10 5 7 9 40
RO Moore,... . 8 9 4 8 10—89
GM Martin.. 5 810 7 9—39
MS Dudley... SO > oT 8e
DB Rudge.... a 9 77 6 5-386 10 6 5 FT 7-3
Reb ONO sees ws ChUBh ees hays 10 45 7 6-82 45 610 5 6—232
MANCHESTER, Oct. 26.—The Manchester Rifle Club opened an
annual fall field day atits range in West Manchester to-day and
the occasion was one of the pleasantest in the history of the organ-
ization. The attendance was large, the weather conditions fayor-
able for the sport, and the contest of the most animated and
enlivening character. There were 237 entries, which made the
result sucessful fimancially. The conditions were e00vds., off-hand,
rounds 5, 5 scores to count, highest possible result 250, The sum-
Inary is appended.
CD Palmer....45 44 42 41 45-217 EJ Drake,.....82 31 39 45 38—170
W Morris...... 42 41 41 39 39-202 N Johnson.....35 31 34 39 31—170
GA Leighton..44 40 39 88 40-201 BI Partridge..35 32 31 31 38—162
AB Dodge.... 40 41 40 41 88-200 J Hodge.......30 29 28 27 28—142
CW Lyman ...38 38 39 41 40-196 W _ Schonland.21 24 35 22 25—127
BE Cole: . ons 35 36 42 42 88—198 S D Read......18 16 23 26 21— 99
EJ Knowlton. .89 38 40 36 37—100.
Medal Match—Rounds 10, possible ie
(Ba, Gate Dat ee” §— oy
Th Gilat: ss en ee oth § B10 16 8 BB S40
Practice Match—Rounds 7, possible 70:
4 310 5 5 6, 0-33
@anVWrentehys. ydehe tee becea «cubes eres Gee bee A 3° bb 225
3&1 2 6 5—25
4 1
SPRINGIIELD, Mass., Nov, 8.—The local Schuetzenverein held
their annual fall shoot at their range in West Springfield to-day.
The morning opened clear and bright, but before afternoon the
sky was as Changeable as a chameleon and astrong wind blew over
the range. The company badge for first-class marksmen was won
by E. T. Stephens, After a good deal of controversy Sidney Bowers
was given the second-class company badge, although he contested
with first-class marksmen. This is the second time Mr. Bowers
has won the badge, and the next time it will become his own
property. The third-class society badge was won by J. Plosdorf,
and the first prize in the sweepstakes match by A. L. Wames. In
the first three matches a bullseye scoved 25. The result of the
day’s shooting follows: ;
First Class Society Shoot.
¥T Stephens...-./.0200. 00. ciiseiv ee etree ss BL 25 19) 20 23—108
ZC Talbot. ...0-:.)--22160 tee eeee eee teens eens 19. 19 24 23 18—103
Aaa yA Use) ety ape ote ees ret xn E 20 22 22 17 22—103
A Ti Hames... 22-21... cee icsss sees cess esseees 24 16 19 21 22—102
Terao AERO D dk piace ser idan mans VW aa - 1
CeO WOES iE cowak Pelee oe nits da) bully a Ceram 22 2
Second Class Society Shoot.
A [Kron....- Rey Peet ore reiek ees tere aa 24 13 10 24 15—86
A Hallenstein....... pet wees s pee et a eile alte 1s 22 21 0 17-78
Rieti Gh pid? wpe ae ae oe. itieewace arias ee lake 9 23 19 8 11—T0
FACS chiulltzaee nou stes oe epee seas yrnreeeane sing sy eee i: Q—24
Third Class Society Shoot.
APD fotsTafOrm ek broom teorapte ePneahr eek See orp TftS. 2014 sot
TPR VAT Ariel ihegy Peele, ay ape gr ey SEE Ree EERE 4 12 14 14 6—50
TEU Sui aye see Sur ocer nae SR SO er er err ee ac SO or 1a 5
PB Rolzhouser.... 555 j2.5 ti. cese posse Sees courte G0 017 9 0-26
Gi Badin M2. 8. dyes JeUR pee oben ion fae ac eue B 0 8 8B 12—26
MGT ST OCUGLepes Pe cre ete ren awe nk ice neuen 4 it” 0. FOR Os 2001
Sweepstakes Match—Two scores to count, possible 0:
|} AL Eames.. ..%7 9 8 6 $8 9 5 § §10—40—78
Z Talbot..... 79 8 T 8—39 8 7 8 8 7—38—TT
HE'D Stephens 2 BY 8 3 68 9 § 5—36—73
T B Wilson. 6: 80 oS Y= 89: 67 5 7 §—33—72
S K Hindley. 10 7 8 3 2-30 8 8 8 9 4—37—67
By WIE RDA oucse ree 66 7 8 7-84 [4 6 7 7—31—65
HARTFORD, Nov. 6.—The rifle match between teams of 10 from
the Franklin Rifle Club.of this city and the Haverhill Club, was
shot this afternoon, cach club on itsown range. Totals were ex-
changed by telegraph and it was found that Franklin had won by
a score of 664 to 613. The day was a bad one for shooting and the
light at2:15 P, M., when the match began, was very bad. The scores
of the Franklin Club were as follows:
WW WiDuGkers i.e sapreredins- = Mehe oar tyes Ae Sh yt
EV ANGUS abs ee cece eo sueh ee 656768 7 5 865
eT it Pope cro atens beer ercian 7°94 6 6 8 9 S9h—72
EH Williams....,--.-.....-.-- 10 6 7 410 910 9 9 5—80
Gen J R Hawley......+:.0--se0s-e 445 510 510 5 0 8—60
PB rinterie:, . evnesseseties sess saaes 6 8 9 410 6 7 6 6 464
Guno Helfricht. 2. 2ss<ece sss 5 810 6 8 6 g 10 7 4-69
Gito acletiee. o.- - weenie toate Fat) Abate ex 7 6 4—56
L H Robertson.........-::----..- 6410 7 8 5 010 6 6-62
HO tales = a poet ee seer la 8 9 6 5 8 8 010 7 4—65—664
The regular monthly shoot for the club medal took place durin
Warn Bits axe 2) tk sec tassae ee 11 10 1112 11 10 12 9 11 11—108
JN Crocker, Jr..... -- . ...:11 11:10 12 12 10 11:10 10 11—108
Wim H Gibbs........ .-..10 911 710 10 11 11 10 10— 99
HM Levengston, Jr..,..--.......... Hd 8 8 9 9 910 bh 7
TRALEE S Vora E ype eps sags cee Se te 12 6812 910 511 8 9 B=
A LH vce cevtiecotbeeasde essa! Secmbleme Ta U0 TN Set eu pee aks
RUTTER MILITIA ARMS.—To speak of the rifle practice of
our home soldiers is sure to bring a protest against the ee aie in
tise. One correspondent says: “You do not recognize the im-
portance of a change of rifles. I know that some of the men who
are “coached” could get through without help it they had good
rifles, Lam not an expert.” although I can make a fair score,
and l have taken rifles from men at Creedmoor and fired several
shots without “setting on,’”and I remember one case where a
recular army team man undertook to show me how to sight a gun
at s00yds, He got down on his back and fired several shots with-
out hitting the target, and then concluded that I might know how,
but that gun was ‘no good,’ About a week since I oaned a man
my gun to shoot with in the armoty, He made a good score the
first time, and preyious to that he had failed twice with his own,
[ have tried lots of guns that would not hit the bullseye unless
they were aimed at a corner of the far et; and this was in the
aimory, where there was 10 wind, If the State will give us better
ms we will do hetter sliooting:” Now that the Creedmoor season
s over; complaints are heard from nearly every city regiment, in
regard to the exceedingly poor quality, of the fixed ahimpnition
furnished by the State: An unusually lageb nuitibet of the ear=
ividges failed to explode, and none of them seémed {6 contain
powder of sufficient strength to carry a ball over the 500yd: range
with any accuracy. This has had an_ exceedingly bad effect on
the militia’s marksmanship record. Men will not sacrifice time
and money by going to Creedmoor when they find that, through
no fault of their own, if is hopeless to attempt to qualify. The
Seventh, it is said, got over the difliculty by simpfy rejecting the
State supply altogether, and preparing its own ammunition.
fiyery other city regiment would haye done the same if it could
haye borne the expense as easily,
TORONTO, Noy, 4.—To-day the return rifle match between the
civilian team of Owen Sound and the men of Grey Battalion was
fired on the Hxhibition Grounds, Gwen Sound. On this occasion
only six then on each side entered the match, the Volunteers being
a special team selected by Capt. Telford from the Leith Company.
Pp Hus respect the match differed from that of the 27th of May
ast, when the men of the Volunteer team were taken from the
whole 3ist. The conditions of the match were that the ranges
should be 200,400 and 500yds,, 7 rounds at each range, shooting to
be governed by resularmilitary rules. Twosighting shots allowed
at each Tange. The day proved very unfavorable, being cold and
Pusty, which seemed to tell strongly against the civilians’ shoot-
thee he match resulted in a victory for the Volunteer team at
All thejanges, As this is a victory for each party, arrangements
are to be mado to shoot off the match somewhere EN Cet
e tota
Telford, 25, 28, 28; total, 76. Vanwyck, 27, 28,
viel 23,2, 2b; total, 71
ar
far four of the New Hngland States have been inyaded, and the
inost famous producers of iron-working machinery in the Hastern
States serenely contemplate the prospect of selling out, in short
order, everything which cau be made subservient t0 the manufac-
ture of a weapon of war. The French Government proposes to
establish another armory, capable of turning out at first at least
400 perfect rifles a day, Ro accomplish this, it is stated that these
enyoys are ordering all of the available machinery now on hand
in the shops above named. It is understood that the negotiations
are for immediate purchases, and not for machinery to be.made.
To make 500 rifles a day will require $500,000 worth of machinery,
and it will cost more than $1,000,000 in all to set this machinery in
moiion for the production of the first 500 guns.
A TARGET TRIP.—Reading, Pa., Noy. 10. The Fifth Ward
Guards, of Newark, N. J., arrived here to-day on their twelfth
anuual target excursion. They numbered 150, This afternoon the
Guards shot with Ballard rifles at 75yds. for the gold medal offered
by Newark’s business men, It was won by Captain W. H. Doran.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared. by the Forest dnd Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries: Oorrespondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
Ont., Nov: 5.—Whirlpool Shooting Club,
No. 1-7 Canada, blackbirds:
NIAGARA TFALLS,
sweepstakes day,
Suis beeper een rs ,,1101000—38 J Koch. .-......... ..,1010100—3
i 1011100—4 “W Stroud...... coe evess LOTDIII—6
1011110—5 ~G Rogers....... veces LO10II0—4
Apenon 1000010—2 Adams....... ...-......1100011—4
0110000—2 Jenne, Jr..,.--.- pce sistas F 0010010—2
No. 2— live pigeons:
FIAT O Ute Gk Seen er COMO) a. INO GHG arth reerststsesciecscepen fest 1011111—6
ENGR wt 5 2S ee ee nS OMOTIO—£ Waite: 3. ssn 1001000—2
eff... PRE ees 2 O0WET te SABC rena acti tetera ns 1001101—4
Smith, .... pbs nO OLI—b@litte. 72.5: aa fatthvalay 1101010—+
Jevolepactaer eed, peewee WMII-6 Barker.........-........ 1110001—4
Second and fourth divided.
No. 39 Niagara blackbirds, Canada rules:
ROBOTS. +. s ee. wes 011110010—5 ~Shirley.........,. ..-»- L00011111—6
STH ra teat otel-la oe T0011 —7 ~“Case........-.......... COLO Ww.
Koeht rs 11GLOIII— 7 Whites... es 101011111—5
Houan ...,.--LL0011010—5 + Stroud......,......- .1011900000—8
ineeeees ey) .. .100100I10—4 Jenne, Jr.... +» 001011111—6
Barkers) fensctt state. Q1001NIU1—5 ~Cline................4. 001011011—5
No, 4-live pigeons, Canada rules:
Stroud,........-. Sa ere TTD i a 7S yO Saeed ser 01111136
Berle kris Dea a te) Sapesd on Oia Oe ea ne i dy ey 10001lw—2
Dr Nef& ..... . L1100w—3 Jenne... 0.02.8. eat 2 101110w—£
STU estes essed OIA — Ga ORS as op tty seis etaetee 01010w—2
Rogers ,... So TG Clinew fe iti.tasceteens 1111110—6
Wo, 5-5 clay-pigeons:
Stoud 11110—4 Koch G1010—2
Rogers
Smith
BROOKLYN, Noy. 11,—The regular shoot of the Unknown Gun
Glub at Dexter Park to-day was productive of some excellent
scores. H. Knebel, Sr., shot remarkably well, killing 10 birds
straight. The first prize was divided by him with Midmer and
Monsees. Chichester, Cahill, Houseman and Pope divided second,
and Pike, Van Staden and Knebel, Jr,, the third. In a subsequent
sweepstake Knebel and Pope divided. first and second prize. The
scores are as follows:
Yards. Killed.
Kmebel, Sr... 25.20. +-25 { Pope... sees:
Medmer....... Meets eee " Pikes o.2.4242--
Monsees....--..---... 2c G VanStaden.
Chichester...--........ Zp 6 Knebel, Jr..
ORM See oe haeoes AL 6 Mattair.....
Houseman... -- 204.2242 6 Boyle..,,-....---.60+- auf.
Sweepstake, 25yds.
TESRte40/ 21 ha pee eee od eee SS SHOR WOVEESTT EN ote + 1a eet eee ew a 2
Gpetenen ne sae eee Pikh site now Piper... iw
Cliichester.......-....: (itsaereee Wan Staden.. oak
IMonSeéS.......... 25... nities PAVE beri aty apes ve ee pre pete it een 2
CCR rodd Ree ere eu sar lWs a ep ie 2
ESSEX VS. MIDDLESEX.—The Essex Gun Ciub, of Newark,
WN.J.,and the Middlesex Gun Club met in a friendly match at
live birds on the grounds of the Middlesex Club at Dunellen, N. J.,
Thursday, Noy. ll, 15men a side, 10 birds, Middlesex Gun Club
rules, 2iyds. rise, 5 traps. The Essex Club arrived at Dunellen in
a special car attached to the 11:45 A. M.train, were met at the
depot by the entertainment committee and conducted to the hotel,
where the inher man was provided for. After which the shooting
commenced. Capt. Quinlan, of the Middlesex, put in a strong
squad first and obtained a lead of 5 birds, which the Essex boys
were unable toovercome. There were many shootersfrom other
elubs present, among these the present holder of the Jersey City
Heights Gun Club cup, Heritage—‘Old South Paw,” as “Jacob-
stall” calls him. “May his shadow never grow less,” for his
heart is in the right place and as big as the moon, Duke
was not there, but in his absence his master gave the Hssex
boys the benefit of his skill in retrieving wounded birds.
The birds for the firsi two squads were an average good
lot. Those furnished for the last squad were all first-class, every
bird starting as the eS pulled, making the crack shots on
ll they were worth. Captain Hayes, of the
both sides shootfor a
FOREST AND STREAM.
Essex, showed the Middlesex boys thata rifle is not the only gtini he
ean point, his eighth bird, the only one he lost, falling dead just
out of bounds; and he shot a breechloader, too, Could not say as
to whether he cleaned between every shot or not.
The match passed off pleasantly, not a harsh word was spoken or
a question asto the referee’s decisions, After the match the Mid-
dlesex boys were called to one side of the patron and the Hssex
to the other, when the referce annotinced that the Middlesex Club
had won by a score of 110 kills to 106 for the Hssex. Captain Quin-
jan made 4 neat speech, thanking the Essex boys for allowing
themselves to be defeated and poe ore three rousing cheers for
the Hssex Gun Olub. Captain Hayes responded, thanking the
Middlesex Club for their gentlemanly treatment, and hoped for
another meeting soon when the result would be different, ending
with three cheers for the Middlesex Club, von Lengerke doing the
tiger with a goose-call.
Middlesex Gun Club. Essex Gun Club.
First Squad.
Gannon.:::,,...- OO0LI0ITI— 6 Freche........-.1110011011— 7
Dickens..-....: 4100111111— 8 Poinier,,....... .1100001000— 8
Dayie.:..cc- o21110111000— 7 Kéeniseh,,.,.,,.U1013111—10
Williams. .:....1]1100H11— 8 Merrill... 1... AOLOOL0I0— 5
Glark..:..:2,-.1H10100/11= 7=—36 Belcher.,........0101/1U00— 6—31
Second Squad ; Second Squad.
Ourley..., .:=:..1711111111—10 Rodgers. .-.--:. 1H 100010— 7
Abboit..... --, O010N1I— 7 Carrington. :-...1111i110— 9
Worrest.......... OLLOLOOIII— 6 Hdwards......,.0111101101— 7
Vorhees...-:.-- OLL01LO— 7 Witte. pe 2s. OLOONII— 7
Hoffman........ 110111110— 8—88 Kimsey...... + -- LT10110— &—88
Third Squad. Third Squad.
Quinlan... ..-, J110111110— 8 Stewart.........101/111011— 8
Dr Jobs....,.-. .1100110101— 6 Pindel..... +e LOOLOIIOI— 6
Merve bilan: yale AL001TI01— 7 Brintwell.......19L00H11i— 7
Gaddis.......... 0111111000— 6 W Hays.... 2... MI1101— 9
Miller,,.,...,--- 11111 11110— 9—35 Von Lengerke..1111100011— 7—36
DYNAMITE.
BLOOMING GROVE PARK, Noy. 2.—Match at clay pigeons,
second barrel to count % bird.
W-S, Siniphy een pls Da ie ie 4% NB Montgomery..,-10101—3
RM Montgomery.1017 0-3 HM Williams...... 0010 0—1
Yeomans......+-... i alt proce SCOms ii lishaeeenher ge iee 10001-—2
H W Nason,....... 1111 1—5 Fairehild.......: bette 0001 0-1
CRATRGIE Ss ieee 1001 1-3 IP HACON,/24.2.250 mee 001001
Canoeing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Puh. Co,
Secretaties of canoe clubs ave requested to send to ForEs©® AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in adyance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Oanoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FoREST AND SPREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport,
RESISTANCE EXPERIMENTS WITH CANOES.
HE attention of canoeists just, now is chiefly directed to the
development of the best possible boat both in model, build
atid détails, and many are working hard at the problem. Fore-
most among the builders is Mr, Rushton, who of late has been ex-
perimenting with smooth-skins in anticipation of a_ demand for
such boats. At his large works at Canton he has facilities for ex-
perimenting on boats and canoes, and some time since he made a
seties of tank trials of various models to ascertain their floating
capacity. This fall he has attacked the canoe problem in a new
way, and aided by the little launch Joharrie, has towed a number
of canoes with a'spring balance, as described below. The results
thus far are of little value, but with further experiments valuable
data may be obtained. Perhaps the most interesting results just
now might be had from trials with one standard canoe in racing
(or cruising) trim by adding or reducing weight, shifting ballast
fore and aft, raising and lowering board, coating the surface in
various ways, with different rudders, and especially by heeling the
canoe to yarious points. Wor some of these tests the spring balance
might not be delicate enough, in which case the trials may be made
by taking a certain boat as a standard for all tests. This boat will
be made fast to one end of a light pole 10ft. or less in length, the
boat to be tested to be made fast at the other end. The tow line is
made fast at first_at the middle of the rod, being shifted either
way as a trial may indicate until the canoes tow evenly. The rod
being graduated in feet and tenths, the length of each lever is
easily read, and a simple proportion will give the resistance of the
model to be tested in comparison with thestandard boat. In place
ofa boat for the latter purpose, a solid plank, of such size and
shape as to tow about as easily as the average canoe, would be
more convenient and accurate. It should be varnished and kept
dry when not in use, so that its weight would always be the same,
and it would then serve asa permanent standard of comparison
for all canoes. Of course, the balance might still be retained in
the tow line, and its readings would be available as at present.
Canoeists will appreciate the good work which Mr. Rushton is
doing for them, as his object evidently is not so much to build a
canoe which will sell, but to build the best possible craft for Ameri-
can canoeing,
Editor Forest and Stream: ; . |
T have just made a few experiments, hoping to determine the
relative speed of certain boats and canoes. The returns are so
conflicting that I consider nothing gained, but as the trial was
yery interesting to me I will give you the figures, so far as relates
to canoes. The mode of trial was to tow each boat, the tow line
being fastened to a spring balance (tested with other scales). The
tugboat was the launch Joharrie, carrying as even steam as possi-
ble (90lbs.), and making six miles per hour, The course was about
one-third of a mile, having some curve. We ran this course up
and down two or three times for each boat. Each boat was loaded
with i%5lbs, of shot. Two of the canoes had not the deck on (but
timbers, etc., in) and were given 24lbs. extra weight. One end of
line, 25 to 20ft. long. was tied to ring in bow, the other to hook of
balance, which was fastened to launch so as to draw perfectly
free. I had on board the engineer, a man at the wheel, and one to
watch the balance and call off the figures—6, 644, 614, 7, 7, etc.—as
fast as I could easily record them and as regularly as possible. In
turning at the ends of the course, and occasionally when the tow
steered very wild. the figures were not taken; but when it steered
reasonably fair all were noted down. The wind blew some more
at the beginning than the end of trial, hut quite steadily and not
hard at any time. Once I towed Vesper stern first.
The result shows that a man paddling applies less than 8lhs. |
steady pullin racing. Beyond this it shows little. Below Igive
table. ‘The first column shows number of pounds pull, the second
the number of times each boat touched these certain points as
called off. Ihave built a canoe both bow and stern like Vesper’s
bow in lines. To distinguish in this trial [have called them Ves-
per No.land2, It will be noted that the smooth Vesper seemed
to run the easier, while the lapstreak Mohican beatthemall. Why
this contradiction I cannot tell. . J, H. Rusaron.
Vesper Vesper Vesper Vesper Mohican Mohican
Pounds No.1 No.1 No, 1 No. 2 No, 2 0.
pull. lapstreak. eae os smooth. smooth. lapstreak. smooth.
stern for’d.
Times. Times. Times. Times. Times. Times,
4 — 0 13 5 4) 0
414 —_— 0 50 It 2 0
5 1 0 101 a4 84 0
646 6 0 82 14 197 0
6 54 1 101 39 lil 12
616 53 2 70 ral 5 7)
7 120 44 52 2 0 Ay
Th 139 94 82 66
8 100 145 3 156 0 197
alg 23 4 0 98 0 80
9 6 4 0 54 0 B+
96 Q 3 0 14 0 2
10 0 1 0 4 0 2
1046 0 0 0 1 0 0
RHCAPITULATION.
No.of Low High 8 greatest
Readings. pull, pull. numbers. SS eee
Vesper No. 1 lapsireak.., 487 5 9 T 48 29-+
Do. towed stern for’d.. 546 6 16 268 84 7.75
Vesper No. 1 smooth skin. 481 4 8 5 56 6 5. 96--
Vesper No. 2 smooth skin. 500 4. 13, 8 849 7 .634-
Mohican No2smooth skin. 456 6 10 68 84 7.874-
Mohican No, 2 lapstreak.. 476. 4 64 «5 OG 6 5,31+-
‘convey to Messrs. Richards and Brown the regrets of the €
THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING.
ARES at this time, when the organization of the divisions amd the
J changes necessary to complete the scheme, make it most de-
sirable that the changes should be thoroughly discussed, it. has
happened that a large proportion of the Executive Committee
have been unable to be present and only 4 small minority were at
the place of meeting. Com, Rathbun had appointed the Gilsey
Honse, in New York, for the meeting to be held at 10 A... M. om
Noy, 13, and a full attendance was expected, but at the last
moment many were prevented from attending. Com. Rathbur |
himself was unable to leave Desefonto on account of urgent bubi~
ness; Vice-Com, Gibson did not arrive in New York from England
until the following day; Rear-Com. Richards is in ill health and
unable to leave the house, and the Purser, Mr. EH. M. Brown, is
confined to his bed by a severe attack of typhoid fever. Mr.
Fraser was unable to attend owing to the serious illness of his
father; Mr. Bailey, who had made al arrangements to come was
obliged to send his excuse together wifh his resignation as a mem-
ber of the Executive Committee, owing to a recent change in his
business which will probably prevent his affendance at the next
meet; and Col. Pairtlough is in the midst of the term examination
of the Royal Military College of which he is commander, The:
tost distant member, Mr. Bousfield of Bay City, Mich., was also
absent, while Purser Davidson only atvived in the evening. ‘he
members present were: Secretary Neidé, Vice-Oom. Butler, Rear-
Com, Barney and Dr. Parmele of the Eastern Division, and Messrs,
Whitlock and Higgins.
Thus, owt of 15 members only 6 were present, and there was some
doubt, expressed as to their power to hold a meeting. The con-
stitution does not specify the number necessary for a quorum, and
the members present finally decided to proceed with the meeting.
As the constitution requires a yote of two-thirds for its amend-
ment, they were unable to take action on any améndments, but
erganized with Vice-Com. Butler in the chair and proceeded to
the other business.
Some members of the A. C. A, who were present were invited fo
listen fo the discussion of the site of the next meet, Mr. Wrank
Hubbard, of Boston, presenting charts of Long Island and Lake
Champlaim. . ;
The minutes of the previous Executive Committee meeting were
read and accepted. Gen. Oliver in response to an invitation gave
the views of the Mohican C. C, as to the next commodore and the
place of meeting, also reading letters from Messrs. Bousfield aud
Richards. Ex-Com, Nickerson spoke for the Springfield C. C. and
Mr. Stephens for the New York C.C. Mr. Whitlock read a letter
from the Newburg C. C., indorsing Vice.-Com. Wilkin for Com-
modore, and Lake Champlain for the meet; and proposed that the
meeting proceed to elect a commodore, the visitors being requested.
to retire. Mr, Whitlock then nominated Vice-Com. Wilkin; Vice-
Com, Butler, Eastern Division, nominated Vice-Com, Gibson,
Central Division, and Mr. Higgins nominated Mr, J.B. MeMurrich.
jae several ballots Vice-Com. Wilkin was elected ond called to:
the chair,
After a recess for an hour the applications of several ladies for
honorary membership were introduced and laid on the table.
Mr, Reade W. Bailey’s resignation being read and accepted, Mr.
George W, Gardner, of Cleveland, Ohio, was elected to the
Executive Committee in his stead, being nominated by Sec. Neidé.
Ou motion of Mr. Whitlock, Bow-Arrow Point, Lake Champlain,
was decided on as the site for the next meet, provided it can be
had, and_on motion of Sec. Neidé the Chair appointed a committee,
Messrs. Gibson and Hubbard, to locate the camp and make all ar-
rangements. On motion of Mr. Higgins the date was tixed from
Aug. 12 to 26. Mr, Whitlock moved that a recommendation be
made that the Secretary of the Association shall forward to the
Division Secretaries on or before May 15, of each year, the funds
due them for the year; which motion was carried. The auditing
committee asked for by Sec. Neidé last year, having reported that
they had not found time for an audit. of the account, Messrs.
Oliver and Gibson were appointed in their places by the Chair.
Mr. Parmele suggested that the word “present,” m the first para~
eraph of Art, 8 of the Constitution, be stricken out, but no motion
was taken as the required number were not present,
Treasurer Neidé read the ee A preseuted by the Dela-
ney estate for camp expenses. It being deemed exorbitant, on,
motion it was referred to the Auditing Committee with instruc-
tions that the Delaney estate be required to furnish a statement
of the disposition of the various items,
DELANEY ESTATE BILL TO A.C. A.
1886.
Aug. 18, To 736 Cords WO0d........2.s-- secre reer ener reece neste $15 00
Co Tig iva lsUisp bhai oe Oe 6 o settee ee ee PB er = 200
“ 2 loads boughs..,....... Hit Oncuecetroe Te aieenop 4 2.50
“ 7 day’s work (digging sinks)....................... 2 50
CO Fa aker Ss tlhe ag RUN DUPER eae Sen CRA ROU ror Seat a i are 40
ODE b fay raite Fe poe Se ent ree ae Cpe eee tana Pv ates 4 86
eH! VN OER WOTK sec ibhtet heater ete fe respi seseese 40
CMake: poor Je Io Sri -oo cera be seat attrers arch oh Pb se Sa 1 00
6G, boards ald 9 DOES; 1.2 bese; Heese seeder tet et eens 1 58
The “SOG GATOS pe cod. Suidaell: o schines Goeel ls yqncemeene ereae 5 40
© VT Woade poles, ..~ 22. 2s nee te cee tok bese eee eee 2 50
STi eres Ww OS oy pe nerrit eer eRe vic cote bbe cer ara gid 2 50
AG cep onETOMI TS WEIL v eet aahca te vectmrntoodccianuer cet eetir ee 50
18) “Y VP load poles: oy. etre et ert necreeees tpt rrereaine 250
EE GATOS sid iiket ti deer at vA tps hae ae Sa 3 60
(ey Oe TelkiberaliperelGsh, coe ecm the eee titi we Siena ee oe Bee
Cons a" DOYS Re Isp, MR cL eee eerie sient Sree 6 40
BSD VecCLELy) SAYV ORK Up Uatele eteleeale eta aera sites oe = 2 Sle a fad eee 1 25
90. “ 25 boards l8c., and 6 matched 20c.................. 5 70
2 Wee Hal hors hG'ag of0) etsy Mee Cee nee AAA Ae ee Bm >. 2 20
OMA ars SUILPISe memane lene die > sinee feces Sake pate eee ices 10 00
Be TA COTA WOO t sesseeast bused eer ent «soni r kts. Cassese 3 00
ee OTD yet lusqien sty 0}Se- try ochre hye ents et ep cde tbe 2 50
SSAA COLUSWOGs ta aaa aers nes natis Se SPE hislerei ciate ne aie 3 00
Cwaital forte Inet ninoniel: or \PRgaeeneeite Weemiweis muri ewe star wee 2 50
PO TOULS WOLKE. «6s priyejen es cede ane sayin an eadectesen ss Bi
Ce il sceyse de RG phage teed WS Se AEs sere Oe bl sagosocagy 3 10
Se OASEL OLE SCRUM aetasaneeateeieeertalar ie © eek Gisiees 1 00
Dr Se OO TAS WV OOG ne saeeik eae necs odes cna peseeenes gee ners 4 00
SOME omsqielatere Molar del: ppele dO pee eens DUMee a bony nde rele 2 40
SO ITOLDER TWD Rana titt pees oa eater ate etcis feettiine ergs 90
24, ** Jload stumps... ...- Pee Peel Dees etch | bee ae eee 2 50
* 1 load stumps, Squaw Point........-........-..2655 2 50
“ 71 load stumps, Brockville. ......2. 2.2.2 e cep eee ee . 2 50
26.) “eo oan Stumps; LOpeOr NTs. eS ee lar ee rwe cee Fol 5 00
cage 3 Ghoy Re nae aha Bee Aerie (esibdngsecHsdaeon snes 45
** 10 boards and 6 poles, in slide.................. 22, 2 a0
Wi loadivetuse studies. steaey-sts srs cree bens note 55 50
28. ‘* Ice and delivering.........,..-... oe, ee se. 40 00
$1b4. $4
Mr. J. B. MeMurrich and Ex-Com. Nickerson were appointed a
committee on transportation, On motion of Mr. Whitlock a vote
of thanks was passed to Com. Rathbun and Rear-Com. Richards
for their service last year. Secretary Neidé was authorized to
Jom-
mittee at their ilmess, after which the meeting adjourned. Inthe
eyening a dinner was given by the canoeists of New York to the
visitors at Clark’s, Twenty-third street, ab which 40 gentlemen
were present. Among them were Ex-Com. Longworth of Cincin-
natti, and Mr. F’. Stanton Hubbard of Boston, both well.known at
the earlier meets, Messrs. Henshall, Heighway and Bullock of
Cincinnati, Paul Butler, Lowell; Gen, Oliver, Albany; Mr. Nicker-
son, of Springfield; Messrs. Dayidson and Parniele Hartford;
Higgins, Oswego; Grant Hdgar, Newburgh; and a number of New
York canoeists. The ideal Oruising Association was also present
under the command of Admiral Stauton. The dinner passed off
plessautly with songs and speeches, the company separating at a
ate hour,
On Sunday Vice-Com. Gibson arrived in New York on the Re-
public and joined the visitors, who were entertained through the
day by the New York canoeists, most of them leaving for home in
the evening.
HARTFORD C. C.—Race for the Commadore’s cup. The weather
on Tuesday, Noy. 9, while not perhaps all that could be desired for
2 race upon the swift flowing Connecticut, was as good as could be
expected this season. ‘The postponed race for the Commodore's
cup, given a year ago by Commodore Jones and held by the Phyllis,
owned by W.F. Girard, was set down for3o’clock. At that hour
A, number of canoeists and their friends were on hand and it was
evident there was considerable interest inthe result. The com-
peting canoes were the Phyllis, the Rambler, of E. Hart Fenn,
and the Dimple, of George Forrest, all of the famous Joyner build.
The Rambler is 16ft. long and the Phyllis15 and the latter re-
éeived a time allowance of 30s. There was a strong breeze blowin
from the west when the boats started, but at the finish the win
had become yery light and the race was barely won inside the
time limit of 40m. The Phyllis got away at 3:39:15, the Dimple at
4:39:50 and the Rambler av 3:40. The Phyllis held her lead to the
one mile buoy and almost all the way home, but near the finish
was blanketed by the Rambler, which crossed the line at 4:19:15,
the Phyllis coming in a14:19:17. The time of the Dimple was not
taken, as with her small suitof sails she did nothing after the
wind fell, The Rambler's sailing time was 39.15 and that of the
Phyllis 40.02. The Rambler won by lis.
3354
FOREST AND STREAM.
COMMON SENSE CANOES.
Hadtior Forest and Stream:
Last year imnocently suggested that if sailing canoes were
built a trifle wider the navigators of the Mosquito fleet might gain
something in the way of comfort and speed as well as be enabled
to handle their craftin a more sailor-like, if less acrobatic fashion,
itis now atoatter of canoe history that my hint was not, on the
whole, amiably received; alsoit was intimated that “I did not
know what twas talking about, had better attend the A, GC, A.
mect and see for myself, that my wide canoe could not be easily
and cheaply carried on the cars, or hauled out of the water, or
paddled or sailed speedily,” or etc.
Numbers and talent combined carried the day and I was
silenced though not convinced, Therefore, went quictly to work
uilt my wide canoe, attended the meet at Grindstone, learne
much about the delights of canoeing, and, with your permission
will now give @ brief account of how the wide canoe theory worked
in_ practice,
She is named Red J acket, is 14left. long, 47in. wide, sharp at both
ends, her bottom is rounding, her sides flat like a sharpie; she
weighs 1301bs., and carries a weather grip instead of centerboard.
Her sail is triangular, with an area of 120sq. ft,, and while this is
only a small cruising rig for her, | found that none of the other
canoes could outsail her, with all their advantages of racing rigs,
shot bags and other questionable machinery. With regard to
comfort, would say that while at the meet I slept aboard my boat
under atent hung oyer the boom, Usually she was anchored at
night, like a small yacht, but when the weather was rough I
pu re her out on the landing stage, requiring no assistance in do-
¢ 80.
My kitchen, alcohol stove and pantry, were contained in a tin
box which shoved entirely owt of sight under the fore deck. Some
of my meals were cooked and eaten while Jacket had her sail mp
any as ling eh i
§ to fhe predicted trouble about railroad transportation, I
found it to be, like all the bugaboo stories told me last year by
those bad boys, an _uninitigated yarn, My freight and passage
from New York to Clayton and return was $12.50, exactly what
was paid by the narrow chaps. Wot a railroad man complained of
the size or weight of the canoe. Iexpended but $1.50 in ““tips,’ and
earece though not packed or cased, arrived home again without
njury.
Red Jacket was easily propelled with a paddle whenever the
wind failed.
As the general result of my experience, and on fair comparison
between my wide canoe and a hundred or so narrow ones, I have
come to the conclusion that a preference for any sailing canoe of
less beam than 36 to d0in, is the extreme of inexperience, or else of
a foolish desire to follow the fashion as set’ by a baker’s dozen of
smart racing gentlemen who smile as they realize that they will
continue to capture all the regatta honors just as long as the sail-
ing canoce’s beam is kept within its present dangerous and uncom-
fortable limits, No one can honestly deny that the American sail-
ing canoe of to-day has, as a racer, degenerated into a far more
uestionable machine than either the extremely narrow cutter or
the sandbag skimming dish, Will somes onespeak out for areform?
Rosnyy, L. I, Nov. 1. THOMAS CLAPHAM.
PADDLE AND CURRENT.
THIRD PAPER.
BRETOPORE our observations had been confined principally
to inanimate objects, but we were now favored with abund-
ant opportunities for the study of human nature, and that too of a
kind very open to inyestigation. The canal was quite narrow,
having only single locks; and we found a string of closely packed
boats nearly a mile long waiting for upward bound scows to be let
through the lock. Here were both sexes and all ages engaged in
eyery kind of amusement and domestic occupation, everything
being exposed to view. Some were washing and hanging up
clothes, others were occupied in cooking or eating supper, a group
would be listening to a violin player or story teller, a mother
might be seen applying the slipper to a squalling youngster, a
social few here and there were absorbed in the charms of a well-
thumbed pack. A New York elevated railroad was not to be com-
pared with this for panoramic effects. Attached to all was an
element of novelty: City sights with the background and sur-
roundings of the most primitive country. Naturally enough our
Tig made quite a commotion, The canal tramp is not wholly
different from other tramps, being not in the least slow to express
his thoughts in courteous and polished phrases. This, remark,
“Come quick! Look at the audes in a racing boat,” yery much
amused us; for we felt that in the condition induced by two weeks
of roughing it the appellation of dudes was hardly justified, We
at first very strictly minded our own business, pretending to notice
neither our enforced acquaintances nor thelr salutations; this,
however, meeting with such poor success we at last hit upon the
plan of parrying words with every one, proyoking, if possible, a
good-natured laugh,
Carrying around the first lock, we found the next leyel clear of
boats, thus giving us an opportunity to enjoy the scenery. It
seems strange to talk about the scenery of a canal; butif the ditch
and towpath are usually suggestive of Sete Sane things, there
was an exception here. Although the hills had all along been
aggressively prominent, menacing each other across the river, at
Lackawaxen below to Port Jervis they try so strenuously to come
together that were it not for the river wedging them apart, there
would be no yalley._ The elevations here rise into mountains with,
in many places, an almost perpendicular river-facing of bare rock.
The naturally precipitous character of these mountains is in-
creased by artificial means. On the west bank, abouttwo hundred
feet above the river’s bed runs a railroad; on the east bank, at
about the same Jeyel,is the canal, The footing for both these
highways had to be hewn, in large part, from the solid rock. In
traveling along the canal we could look down into the valley, if
the narrow opening between the hills could so be called, the river
fretting itself in its contracted bounds, the beginning of the Penn-
sylyania wilderness before us; while on the other side, high shely-
ing cliffs and steep cuts of earth and stone shutting out all but
immediate view, and occasionally giving place to long stretches of
Virgin forest, the trees in many instances reaching far out over
the water, affording grateful shade. Heavily laden bushes of
berries within arm’s length tempting the canoeist, and here and
there streams issuing out of the cool woods and dashing down
some steep decline, made the journey very enjoyable.
Progressing thus, the lock tenders letting us through all the
locks, we found the sunlight leaving the motmtains, and the ap-
proach of night with no place to sleep, before us. The contae air,
a smooth course, a light day's work, coupled with the knowledge
that if it were pleasant it would not be safe to camp near the tow
path combined in urging usforward. At 6 o’clock the locks on
the D. & H. canal close, and we were thereby put_to the necessity
of numerous portages. As acrowd generally collected about us
whenever we stopped (not always composed of the most reputable
citizens), and as we could not carry the canoe and its contents at
one time, we were sometimes in a dilemma about the best way to?
make the transport. We would either take turns in carrying the
outfit, one of us all the time staying with the boat, or preferably
induce a bystander to give us a lift. Assistance was sometimes
secured by the offer of a cigar or money, but most frequently
among the crowd of idle mule drivers the intimation that a help-
ing hand was desired was sufficient. We would turn their in-
quisitiiveness to account. After answering a long catalogue of
questions concerning the canoe we would reply to the one, “How
heavy is that boat?’ by remarking, Oh, the canoe itself weizhs
only about 50lbs., but we have so much luggage aboard that it is
almost more than two can carry.”
The rejoinder would be, “Do you want some help? We'll help
you,” and seyeral brawny men snatching up the whole concern
would take 1t around the lock before we could interpose a word.
With Jong swinging strokes, sweeping past hills, fields and bridges,
watching the color fade from the sly, noting the lightsin the
farm houses to one by one go out and the number of people at each
successive lock to lessen, we anxiously bethought ourselves of the
necessity of soon securing shelter, 4
We had been informed of a “hotel” at Pond Eddy. This place was
reached at ll o'clock, and the hotel, which was on the towpath,
was found to consist almost exclusively of a bar, This bar was
yery abundantly occupied by a couple of inebriated gentlemen,
who upon being addressed, eyinced strong inclination to meet us
on the field of war. Again launching out into the darkness, we in-
quired if there was no other place at which we could stop. Being
assured in the negative, we conciliated the belligerents and secured
rooms, After an exhaustive examination of the beds, in spite of
our filthy surroundings, we soon fell asleep. :
As we went forward we trequently had occasion to congratulate
ourselves that we were not on the river. In many places by pad-
dling close to the bank we could see far below the Delawave, very
shallow and very rough. Again when hidden from sight the sullen
clamor of the boistetous water, reinforced by the echoes of the
clits, would be wafted up to our appreciative ears, But without
looking away from the ditch we found much that was interesting,
The boatmen that we met the night before had started long before
we were up,and now as we overtook and passed them most all
offered a friendly word of recognition or inquiry.
time.
we would discover a basin of water sweeter an
feet from the river and on nearly the same level woul
Sometimes, however, by the following circumstance their eood
nature was sadly tried,
All the boats were drawn by mules. The animals tere provided
with blinders, preventing them from seeing the canoe until it was
directly opposite, As soon as our craft came in range they would
cock their ears and come to adead halt. Their eyes would follow
us In Mute surprise, and showing all the too utterly independent
traits of mind that characterize the species, in spite of the horri-
ble volleys of profanity that were fired from the boat, and in spite
ue une clubbing of the driver there was “no go" till we were out of
ight,
A few miles above Port Jervis a large creek of beautifully clear
Water dashes out of the woods, flows under the canal aqueduct and
joms the Delaware, Below this point the valley, narrowing,
makes a sharp curve, Suddenly broadens out in a plain some five
miles wide, and thus gives footing for the town. ‘The disastrous
spring floods which occur at Port Jervis are by this configuration
fully explained. The ice banks up in the confined elbow, and
when finally foreed ont by the accumulated water an inundation
isthe result. Arriving in the town about the middle of the day
we found that the canal had insensibly been edging away, being
now nearly mile from the river. Consuming much time in mak-
ing purchases and finding a truck, if was not till an hour before
sundown that the Delaware was reached. As we passed through
the streets the gamins joined in our wake, and as soon as it was
discovered that we were going to launch, swarms of half-naked
youngsters of both sexes followed our wagon across the shoal.
Considerable wading being necessary to reach deep water, the
children, crowding around on all sides, waded with us. It was
with the utmost Se eng that we prevented them from running
off with our property or kept them out of the canoe. Darkness
soon compelling us to lay by, we pitched our tent at the head of a
rapid about two miles below Port Jervis.
A broad fertile yalley with rolling surface, vegetation, woods
and fields as fresh and clean as a park, replaced the wild scenery
that we had begun to look upon as the natural environment of the
Delaware, The river, too,as we here found it, seemed to have
gvown from childhood to manhood. No longer did it fret in im-
potency; but in the freedom of its power moved majestically in
the levels and roared defiantly in the rapids. The rushes that we
now encountered would have given a permanent setback to an
amateur, especially to one who could not swim. They weremuch
longer, some of them extending nearly a mile, making the breadth
and yolume of the riyer three times as great, since the accession
of the creeks and the Neyersink River at Port Jeryis, we had
much rougher water than heretofore experienced, and were
obliged to keep well out from shore, thus, in case of a capsize, be-
ing deprived of that refuge. However, the depth of the water
and the excitement more than compensated for the increased
danger, and the situation being reduced to a mere matter of skill,
we felt that with our experience we were secure.
During our entire journey on the Delaware eyery few miles we
came to curious V-shaped falls, the point always being down
stream. These falls were seldom more than two or three feet
high, extended from bank to bank, and were invariably perfect
Vs, We continued to meet them, but now, as the river was sev-
eral hundred yardsin width, instead of being Vs they were as
perfect Ws. Sometimes they occupied the entire breadth of the
stream, at others there would be an opening. Why such a uni-
form adherence to alphabetical pattern was maintained is more
than we could say. At the time we encountered them the desire
and effort to avoid going to smash on the rocks were incompatible
with scientific research.
Beauty, and. a pleasant impression receiyed through any of the
senses, as we desire it to remain, firmly fixes itself upon the mind;
and the glorious scenery of that day’s journey is as strongly tinc-
tured upon my mental camera as if preserved on canvas. ‘The
vegetation of tropical richness was without tropical rankness,
The splendid chestnuts and elms, the graceful undulations of the
ground, the alternation of woods and fields, the clean cut perspec-
tive and the fresh appearance of all made the landscape a feast to
the eye. The country was mercifully free from the shriek and
rattle of the locomotive, there being no railroad between Port
Jeryis and the Water Gap. This demon of civilization was re-
placed by magnificent roads, over which the trip in Tally-ho
coaches between the two places above mentioned is quite as popu-
lar as the famous drive between Glens Falls and Lake George.
Hotels and boarding-houses, patronized by city people, mostly
Philadelphians, abound all through this region; and in this coun-
try where bicyclists, campers, and tourists of all description
abounded, as we felt less likely to be considered as doing anything
strange, we were more at home. This Thursday afternoon was
one of restful keen delight. A forest here, a hill or a field there,
a landscape where nothing was wanting and every feature was in
the right place and proportion, a painting set in the rich gilding
of hills and sky and throbbing with living color, to us, with our
circumscribed human conceptions, the question kept arising,
“What greater beauty can heaven offer?” One stretch in partic-
ular coming after a short sharp turn and a swift rapid, gave a
half mile vista of such perfect mingling of midsummer grace of
form and color that, in our enchantment, we forgot to paddle and
almost to breathe.
That day’s Journey scored us over twenty miles, about half the
distance to the Water Gap. The night we spent at Dingman’s
Ferry. Making an early start, to avoid the heat of the day, we
did not halt for breakfast till after ten o’clock. We passed a
large camp, but did not stop.
The truth is, we looked upon campers with a degree of pity. We
felt the superiority of the sailor over the landsman, We did not
have to confine ourselves to one place until long after its charms
were exhausted; the entire country was open before us, and our
port was the one that suited us best.
Perhaps the most noticeable thing about the Delaware is the
limpid purity of its waters. It might be supposed that as the
river grew, contaminations would accumulate, until, when it
became as large as it then was, a turbid stream would be formed.
Such was not the case, and it_could be partially accounted for by
the abundance of springs. Wewere able tofindaspringat any
All we had to do was to paddle along reasonahiy near the
bank, and wherever we spied even the minutest sparkling among
the leaves or upon the turf, rocks orsand, there upon investigation
more refreshing
Frequently not five
be found
springs spouting in several jets out of the sand. Im many cases a
than anything city people could imagine.
person could stand with one foot in water the temperature of
which was little above freezing, and the other footin the river
water, 60° or 70° Fahrenheit, Y
Almost all the morning, on a smooth surface, we floated or lazily
paddled. Weadmired the scenery and absorbed the air and sun-
shine, until we began to forget that excitement is a part of a river
voyage. We were proceeding slowly and comfortably in the shade
of a high bank on along and very straight stretch. As we ap-
proached its end the river seemed to have abruptly terminated.
Had we depended solely upon our eyes, had a subdued murmur
not been heard, we might have supposed that the Delaware had
suddenly sunk into the earth. The murmur increased, and as we
‘came near the jumping-off place we caught sight on the right
hand of a seemingly narrow thread of water. On turning the
bend sight and sound both received a surprise.
The narrow thread of water shut off by the bank was a mighty
billowy river, while the subdued murmur was changed for the
deafening roar of a plunging rapid. We came out of the calm
and the shade of the western bank to find ourselyes in turbulence
and confusion, with the direct and reflected rays of the sun shin-
ing straight in our eyes. It being, of course, impossible to see,
providence, and not skill, was responsible for our getting through.
On that occasion we wele obliged to Jeave more to chance than we
ever Gare to again, oe \
The next three hours was the most exciting time of our trip,
The river, now large as the Hudson at Albany, presented for mile
after mile, almost without Interruption, an angry surface of foam-
crested water interspersed with fragments of stone. The waves
alone, in this great flood, were more formidable than in shallower
water the boulders had been. Very often the only course free
from rocks was right through breakers several feet in height. In
the last and worst of this series, while giving all my attention to
selecting a course, something struck me heavily on the shoulder.
Surprised and shaken by the blow, when turning quickly, Ifound
my clothes drenched and the boat dangerously full of water. This
wave had come in sideways; another reached over the bow, a
third would have swamped us, but we were spared the finishing
touch, and landing at the foot of the rapid to empty the canoe,
proceeded on our wiy.
After dinner we made a call on some campers whose tent we
had noticed while eating. They proved to be artists who, after
erecting us cordially, showed us into a canvas art gallery where,
strangely mingled with pots and kettles, duffle, clothing and
straw, hung the results of their work. J ust aS a man in loye
roust; if he haye any poetry in his nature, write verses, so a man,
camping amid such inspiring surroundings as here showed them-
selves, if he has the slightest artistic ability, is obliged to use his
pencil or brush. : .
An unevyentinl afternoon, a monotony of beauty, if such a thing
is possible, brought us just before the gloaming to another par
of campers, These fellows were perched on top of a bluff, and, in-
stead of being artists, were a wild, rollicking lot of boys, beni on
[Nov. 18, 1886.
haying a good time, We took supper with them, and wereinvited
to pitch our tent; but we saw there would be more fun than sice
and,as we needed rest, moyed on. We heard a lively fusilade
about a mile down stream, and upon coming sudddenly upon the
huntsmen, bang! and a charge of shot splashed in the water un-
comfortably near. Darkness ee overtook us before we had
selected a camping ground. e erected our tent in the most
accessible place, a field of oats. After it was up we made two im-
portant discoveries; The entire mosquito tribe was holding a family
reunion at that particular spot; second, that the ridges lett in har-
rowing the field Were as hard as stone, making a night there like
sleeping on a fridiron. _ However, after wrapping up our heads in
deference to the mosquitoes, we not only suryived but slept,
We were now within fifteen miles of the Water Gap, at which
point we decided to take the cars. As we advanced mountains
again showed themselves, the river widened, islands were more
numerous, hotels appeared and tourists were oftener met. As if
grew in width the Delaware also became more shallow, though not
so as to give us trouble. A small stone, a small shell, the minutest
object, was visible at almost any depth through the wonderfully
transparent medium over which we moved. Can the reader im-
agine running up a steep hill without exertion? Such a sensation
Was produced by seeing the bottom suddenly shoal while looking
at it through deep water,
On the other hand the bed of the river was of all moderate depths
pore eens iene abruptly from Sea to deep water
mpg Uke foiling over a precipice, involuntarily zi
one hold tight to the boat, ls Mee
_ Upon approaching the W; ater Gap we were much disappointed
inthe scenery. From descriptions and fram what the name im-
plies we naturally expected to see ifiia chain of high mountains
some terrific fracture or some tremendous work of erosion, What
we did see were picturesque, beautiful, forest-clothed hills rising
at a considerable height from the river that cut them at right
gles; perhaps to eyes unaccustomed ta landscapes abounding in
bold features, it might be considered grand, to us, however, any
part of the Delaware ahoye Port Jervis would have been more
imposing. The Delaware Water Gap seemed like a small slice of
the highlands of the Hudson, and its being the only decidedly
elevated land te the north orsouth for many miles, probably ac-
counts for its popularity asa vesort, A number of large and con-
spiciious hotels, set at various altitudes on the hill, mark the
place as headquarters for tourists. Not Knowing the location of
the railroad station, going down stream below it, we had the
pleasure of paddling, poling and wading up a rapid that we had
accidentally put between the station and ourselyes,
Not until now did we fully realize that our yoyage was finished.
Sailors look upon the vessel in which they have trayeled so many
miles asa friend, a thing of life, But though they may personify
the ship they do not personify the ocean, ‘With us it was differ-
ent, for besides traveling upon it, we had trayeled seemingly in the
Tiver, and certainly we had gone with therivyer. The river and
ourselves were fellow voyageurs. Had we not met it in its ob-
Scurity among the mountain peaks? Had we not gone forward in
ifs company, sharing in its moods and experiences, seeing it,
tossed into foam and mist, rush by its rocky barrier, or hardly
moving, laye the thirsty vegetation of some fertile meadow?
Surely the river as well as the canoe had carried us onward; and
as we say God-speed to a friend who is going on 4 journey, so we
naturally wished to the river that had borne us so far and well, a
prosperous journey to the sea.
We reached the depot at 2 P. M.; but being afraid that should
we arriye in New York in the daytime in the condition which we
then were we would stand a good chance of being arrested as
yagrants, did not start till evening. As usual, the express com-.
pany wanted fo charge for the canoe its weight in gold. There is
no fixed tariff for small boats, and to make no mistake, agents
alwaysimpose the highest rates, However, an argument, illus-
trated in the substantial way that all men appreciate, finally in-
duced the expressman to let us off easily. Upon landing in the
city we put ourselyes in the barber’s hands, hid our revolvers out
of sight, and walking senry through the back streets, trying to
look as little like Texas cowboys as possible, with our hats drawn
over our eyes, we succeeded in reaching my home without any
one discovering our identity. We emphatically voted, and the
testimony of our friends as to our improved appearance bore us
out, that as a restorer of waste tissue a canoe trip is the thing of
things, while for a ood time—vwell, if you doubt that there is fun
in it, try it yourself. RaAwupwa K. Wina.
ALONG FLORIDA CRUISE.—Mr. Geo. E. Andrews and Dr,
Neidé leave to-day by steamer for Sayannah, taking with them
two boats. Mr. Andrews’s was built under his direction in Phila-
delphia and is 16ft.x55in,, 15in. deep at sumwale. She is cat-rigged,
with a jib if desired, and carries a 56lbs. galvanized iron board.
Her name is Mayblossom. Dr. Neidé’s boat, Betsy Bobbett, is
18fb. x 45in., yaw! rigged, with a Rushton Bucktail as tender. They
will leave Say ahand cruise to Jacksonville, mside, then out-
side 32 miles to St. Augustine, then down 15 miles inside to Matan-
zas Inlet, then by Hillsboro River and Mosquito Lagoon to indian
Riyer, following it down to Indian River Inlet, then outside to
Lake Worth. After spending some time around thie lake they
will continue outside to Biscayne Bay, where Mr. and Mrs Mun-
roe will spend the winter. After cruising among the little known
keys along the south and southwest coasts they will go on to Cape
Romano and Charlotte Harbor, finishing somewhere in this local-
ity, returning home by rail.
MATERIALS USED AT THE MBET—Secretary Neidé has
written to the commanders of the various clubs present at the
meet to know what material used by their men was paid for indi-
vidually, in order to clieck the bill of the Delaney estate. The
floors of the tents were in most cases paid for by the parties order-
ing them of Mr, Delaney, and the sécretary is desirous of knowing
whether any such work was done or lumber futnished that was
not paid for privately.
Pachting.
A CRUISER’S CABIN,
HERE is no reason at this late day to preface a description of
Rondina with the reasons which impelled her owner to select
such a boat, or with any plea for the type of small cruisers, At
one time the advent of such a boat would have given rise to plenty
of adverse criticism, and she would have been fried and sum-
marily condemned by a very false standard. Wortunately, how-
aver, the claims of this class are now widely recognized, and there
is a wide demand for just'such a boat. The young Corinthian who
usually does not mind a certain amount of discomfort and crowd-
ing can take his pleasure in a very small boat, ranging all the way
from an 1#ft. cutter like the Windward, to a 26in. canoe, but there
are many other cruisers who enjoy as fully the work and exertion
of yachting, but preter a little more room than the hardy single-
hander is willing to be content with. A hand must be stowed for-
ward and the cabin must give room enough to eat, sleep, dress and
move about with a reasonable degree of comfort. To obtain this
room two elements are necessary, length and depth; the third,
breadth, being of far less importance, as we have frequently shown
in the plans of very narrow boats. Height suflicient to stand erect
must be had, as a matter of course, if living wbourd for a length of
time is intended, and if this is joined to a flush duck so much the
better. A certain minimum of length also cannot be exceeded.
This is fixed simply by the conditions of the case, a separate fore-
castle for one or two men, With length in the clear for a berth
(6ft. 6in.), a little sonent for cupboards and lockers, and in addition
the waste length in the extreme bow. This will occupy about It.
from fore side of stem to bulkhead, abaft which must be 8 to 10ft.
for cabin, making, say, 20 to 22fb- Between the after end of cabin
and the Stora nont the taper of the boat requires some &ft. more,
according ta the beam, so that the least length must be 28ft. Beam
is of less importance than the other two dimensions, a8 a man,
while needing his own length and more to stand or sleep comfort-
ably, can do with a very moderate breadth if not crowded in other
directions, in fact very good accommodations have been had on
less than Sft. beam, coupled with length and depth. Thus a limit
of length and depth is fixed below which the designer cannot well
go, but beam is left much more freely to his discretion and to the
special requirements of each case.
The boat here shown, the Rondina, designed by Mr. Wdward
Burgess for Dr. W. F. Whitney of Boston, and built in 1884 by
Lawley & Son, is a good example of what may be done ova limited
bulk, her accommodations below being probably unequaled by any
boat of her class in the Atlantie fleet. The interior was design
by Mr, Burgess, and for attractive appearance and economy of
space will compare favorably with miny yachts of much greater
size.
Rondina was designed for cruising about the New England coas
to carry one or two forward, to give good room for her owner an
one or two friends in comparatively ong eruises, and to auit_the
rough waters of the Massachusetts and Maine coasts, and all of
these purposes she has seryed admirably. For three seasons she
—
3385
has been seen in all the ports from Newport to the Bay of Fundy, awa AE
and for a greater part of each season has been the home of her Ih
owner. Her dimensions are:
Length over all......... A ee ewer, Peters da sateth 86ft. 4in.
LE Shoes ANTONE IME oe ck Seer A orarewes Dade a Loan gsi ay B0ft ....
BGAN OxtlOUIe mpi y rns cae eee see, ree 28 er ea) 8ft. Zin.
eam L. W. L.......: Pee TEN SRR 18 2 Scie: epekelilt tee bray
TOPE TP ALR eee ot ens ita ao aR Te BEC = ed ieest 6ft. 6in.
Least freeboard........ ....+.-: Gece < ae sine nes att, 3in.
Displacement, long tons.......-. Pea Pelee. gorse 12.75
Keel, iron. long tons..... Pee eR anes woes 6.00
Ballast, Inside, long tons'..2..4..++,.,.2+--.-04-. .50
Area lower sail, Sah Jt ote eet a To Re eee 987
It will be seen that the freeboard has been served out quite lib-
erally, but the counter and sheer are so managed as to avoid
any boxy appearance, while a good height_is gained under beams,
The forecastle has 5ft. 8in. head room with agood length. Around
jt on each side runs a locker. On the port side is a good sized ice-
box and refrigerator and on the starboard a stewart’s pantry and
closet. Two iron frame hammocks are slung tothe side. The
stove is forward, as shown, while a circular hatch with an iron
cover gives light and ventilation. 2 |
The cabin has a eet aa of 5t. 9in. under beams and a breadth of
floor of 3ft., the length being lift. On each sideis asofa with a
locker at the fore end as shown. At the after end are closets and
lockers for clothes, etc., a washbowl and toilet appliances and a
‘mirror on the back of the closet door. Under the stairs is the for-
ward part of the sail locker, shut off by an open grating and used
for general stowage, the sails being stowed through a hatch on
deck, just abaft the cockpit. The swing table, not shown, is quite
narrow with folding leaves. ;
The sleeping arrangements are peculiar, there being a canvas
bed or hammock slung on each side over the lockers. At eachend
of the latter rises an upright or stanchion to the deck. The can-
vas is cut long enough to reach the full length and at each end is
lashed to an iron bar. Hach of these bars is fitted in journals on
the stanchions and on the side of cabin, the forward bar bein
fitted with a pawl wheel. When not in use the canvas is rolle
a\
Egg
as]
al
SS
f
i
ESEN
rere
, <9)"
BULKHEAD B B.
evar Ns
eee
CUTTER RONDINA—CABIN PLAN.
on the two bars and allis stowed in a locker. When the bed is
to be made, the bars are dropped into their places and a wrench is
applied to the forward one by which it is turned until the canvas
is stretched as tightly as desirable, the pawl holding all in place.
The bedding is then made up on the canyas. In stowing it all
away the pawl is loosened, when the bars and canvas can be read-
ily removed. The lockers can also be utilized as beds if desired.
The fore bulkhead beside the forecastle door is fitted with a very
tastily designed tile stove of Boston make, above which is a neat
bookcase. The fitting and paneling is plainand neat, but in excel-
lent taste, the wood being all varnished. On deck is a good cock-
pit high above the waterline. cigs be! = ght
The cosy and homelike appearance of the cabin cannot be con-
veyed by any plans, but it offers as comfortable a homeas any
eruiser could desire. High, roomy and well aired. dry in all
weathers, with the welcome grate and fire, the warm hangings,
the library at hand, the lockers and shelves well-furnished, and
the well-cushioned lockers, it is always ready, always snug and
comfortable, whether in a warm summer day or when fog and
rain make the deck a good place to avoid. The proportions are
such as to make it really a little room instead of a dismal cubby
hole found in many centerboard boats of even greater length,
while the forecastle, completely missing in these latter craft, is
also roomy and commodious, a home for the crew and a place
where cooking may be done in comfort.
Mr. Burgess has shown a special aptitude in the planning of
such interiors, his experience as an old yachtsman joined to his
. practical skill, standing him in good stead; and he is sure to
utilize the last inch of space to advantage. Another of his boats
is the Fad, the interior of which, designed by him (the boat being
designed by her owner) is a good example of what may be done on
extreme dimensions for a cruiser 24x6.
After three seasons in Rondina, her owner has decided on a
larger yacht, and Mr. Burgess is now at work on the plans of a
cruising schooner to take her place.
SECTION A A AND FORE
CUTTER RONDINA—MIDSHIP
A FINAL EXPLANATION.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Although you have kindly announced my intention to withdraw
from further discussion in your columns, I desire my record to
remain free from THIS DEE DORR
. The letter of Mr. D. W. Brown, in your last issue, is sufficiently
straightforward and logical to deserve my respect. To such a
communication I am ready to extend that consideration and
courtesy which I decline to bestow upon persons who descend to
quibbling and the boyish practice of assailing the honesty of my
motives for lack of better argument. Mr. Brown’s reasoning is
sound enough, but his premises rest upon a misinterpretation.
For this I have perhaps to blame myself.
In a short note in your issue of Oct. 28, I certainly did utter the
seutence: ‘The cutter has earned her title to rank at least equal
-with the sloop in point of speed.”
_Mr. Brown might, however, have given me the benefit of a more
liberal construction than the exact letter of a sentence, which, in
its very brevity, precluded a comprehensive announcement.
Ihave so often reiterated my exact position in your columns,
that it did not occur to me to needlessly make a casual sentence
redundant. Of course that sentence had reference only to ‘“nor-
mal conditions” of wind and wave.
For, unlike Mr. Brown, I do not generalize from one or even two
Specific instances admitting of various explanations. It is a very
istinct practical reduction, long ago removed beyond the realms
of controyersy, that the narrow and heavy cutters are at their
best ina steep sea, and will carry their canvas longer than an
other style of craft in existence. Hundreds of races, in British
waters, covering the experience of many years, and numerous
trials in America, have firmly established this attribute of the
modern racing cutter. ‘ .
Faulty lines, poor conditions, bad policy or lack of heart in the
erew, may of course neutralize this ascertained superiority in
particular cases. ; :
As to the large 85ft. classes which have recently come into tem-
porary prominence, the same relative superiority of the cutter has
neither been established nor upset for the lack of opportunity.
One opinion is as good as another, as long as data enough are
want for sound generalization. /
Mr, Brown should also do me the justice to remember that my
osition was originally drawn on the issue between the orthodox !
3836
FOREST AND STREAM.
_ a -
[Noy. 18, 1886.
American sloop—as she was known up to the appearance of Puri-
tan in 1885—and the modern British racing cutter. Thetis, May-
flower, and their kind, scarcely represent the original question in
a true light. A regular sloop, like the Fanny of New York, in
competition with the cutter Stranger, would more strictly afford
the comparison upon which my stand has been taken.
Mr. Brown will probably agree with me, that a Fanny would not
only have been distanced by a Stranger during the coarse bout
trom Newport to Marblehead—in which Thetis won her laurels—
but also that a Fanny would have been totally unable to face the
gale and sea to any advantage. > ° .
That the new hermaphrodites with their lead keels, cutter rigs
and cutter equipments are a vast improvement uponthe Ameri-
can sloop for hard weather service is admitted on all sides, and
that they will average better than the sloop in competition with
the British cutter follows as a natural sequence. $
The Miranda—Sachem race should*not be invested with too
much weight. Miranda was built back in 75 and, according to the
dictum of those who concede the cutter Clara’s superiority, is
“only an old boat.” She is quite beamy, has but.a portion of her
ballast outside, raced with rough copper, old and ill-fitting sails
and in the hands of an American skipper. I mention this by the
way of information, without any wish to detract from Sachem’s
honest victory, or to impugn the skill of Miranda’s master.
Miranda in thoroughly modern racing form may prove a teaser.
Beyond this heavy weather question there seems to be no differ-
ence between Mr. Brown and myself, for he writes that in other
respects “this view has been the natural and reasonable one, that,
of whatever style, all yachts when pitted against each other, must
be judged by their individual merits, just as two sloops would be
when pitted against each other.” C. P. KUNHARDT.
THETIS AND STRANGER.
Somerset Crus, Boston.—Hditor Forest and Stream: I hope you
will allow me to write afew lines in answer to Mr. Edward Hawes’s
letter in your paper of the 1lthinst. Mr. Hawes states that ‘‘we
Jaid to in the bay,” etc., which is not true, When we got tothe
bay the wind was so light that we had hardly steerage way. We
were hove to several times from Pollock’s Rip to Highland Light,
ides reefing mainsail, once housing topmast and once changing
jibs. .
He goes on to say ‘“‘the hands lying under weather bulwarks had
their feet and legs in solid water, which swept this ‘safe model’
from stem to stern,’’ which is again untrue. He ends up by say-
ing, “All hands doubted if Stranger would live through the night.”
This is certainly without an atom of truth.
I would not trouble you, only statements like Mr. Hayes’s are
apt to mislead people living at a distance or on the other side, if left
unanswered,
The signatures of Mr. Longfellow, who was with me and that of
my sailing master, are attached as witnesses to the truth of my
denial to Mr. Hawes’s false assertions.
Guo. H. WARREN,
HARRY RANDALL
® Sailing Master Yacht Stranger,
C. A, LONGFELLOW.
A NEW YACHT BASIN FOR BOSTON.—Messrs. Lawley
& Son have in hand a plan for the construction of a basin about
500x240ft. . at their north yard for laying up yachts. The present
wharf willbe supplemented by two others, making a sheltered
basin with a depth of 18ft. at low tide. On the piers storehouses
will be erected for boaits, sails and spars. The boats now lying
at Mystic Wharf have been notified to leave in April as the site
isneeded by a railroad company, The plan, if carried out, will
eye puck facilities to yachtsmen as no other port in the country
affords.
ASHOAL DRAFT BOAT FOR FLORIDA WATERS.—Boston,
Novy. 8.—Hditor Forest and_ Stream: Your correspondent inquiring
for a sloop in Florida may hear of a 24ft. skipjack, cat rig, built on
purpose for and suited to the country, by addressing Wm. H. Reed,
Canaveral, Pla. The boat is well built (by Briggs, near Tiverton,
R. 1.), plauked lengthwise on_ bottom, and draws 18in., Babbitt’s |
‘| slide rig, etc.
Mr. Reed would probably sell her for $250 to $300,
delivered at Titusville, which is the terminus of the J. T. & K. W.
R. R. on Indian River.—CHas. A. WELCH, JR.
PERSONAL.—Mr. J. Borden, Jr., of Fall River, has joined with
Mr. G. F. Clarke, of the Boston Yacht Agency, under the name of
G. F. Clarke & Co. Mr. Borden will attend to the yacht designing
department.
COMET.—The sloop yacht Comet, of Newport, bound from that
port to Colon, was nearly wrecked and put into Ruatan with mast,
mainsail, boom and rudder carried away, and the cabin trunk
stove in.
PUZZLE.—Mr, Jacob Lorillard has sold the Puzzle, steam yacht,
to Mr. J. L. Mott, of New York.
AWIXA.—This yacht arrived at St. Augustine on Noy. 13,
MEASUREMENT IN ENGLAND.—At a late meeting of the
Council of the Y. KR. A. the following resolution was passed:
“That a committee be appointed to report wpon the working of
the two measurement rules which are now in force, and to sug-
gest any alterations to the same which may appear likely to have
an advantageous effect on yacht building and yacht racing; and
further, to report upon the present classification of yachts by
tonnage and sail area, and to suggest such alterations or new
rules of measurement and classification as may be desirable.”
The following committee was appointed, with imstructions to
secure the opinions of experts: Sir W. B. Forwood, Mr, F. Wil-
lan, Mr. G. B. Thompson, Mr. H. Crawford, Mr. W. Baden-Powell,
Col. Reach, R.E., Mr. A, Manning, Mr. F. Taylor, M.P., Mr, W.G.
Jameson, Mr. J. Scott and Mr. E. R. Tatchell. Two meetings
have been held, and Messrs. Alexander Richardson, J. Beayor-
Webb, Dixon Kemp, C. P. Clayton, W. Fife, Jr., and G. L. Watson
have giyen their views. The committee will report the last of
this month. Meanwhile, if we may judge from the Field, the
British yachtsman is in a decidedly mixed state of mind as to the
Yarious points in dispute. The Field deals with the question,
Willa sail area rating produce a long vessel?” in its last issue;
but after a rather lengthy discussion it throws no new light on
the subject. The outcome of the subject will probably be a length
and sail area rule or one of sail area alone.
Answers ta Correspondents,
Ss No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
R.W. C.—I have a very well trained and valuable pointer, who
has lost one of his eyes in a bramble thicket. May lask you, asa
favor, to tell me whether the putting in of a glass eye is practical,
how to go to work to do it, and what the probable cost would be?
Ans, It is practicable to put a glass eye in, but we do not think it
possible to keep it there, as the irritation at first would cause the
animal to scratch it out again. The probable cost would be $15 to
a al eee
BENEFITS OF ACCIDENT INSURANCE.—Solid cash in hand, $8,000,-
000 paid to accident policy holders in the Travelers, of Hartford.
Get a yearly policy and share in the benefit Adv.
HUMPHREYS’
Homeopathic Veterinary
: Specifics for
HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEP:
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
I Used by U.S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Free.
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥.
Uil-Tauued Muccasins.
¥or Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
for price list. M. S.
HUTCHINGS, Dover,N.H.
: Box 368, VAME, STODDARD
& Kenda, Boston; HENRY OU. Squires. New York;
F. Caas. Ercern. Philadelnhia; Von LENGEREKE &
DETMOLD, New York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
WALLACH’S ,
Map of the Adirondacks.
IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00,
Forest and Stream Publishing Cc..
39 Park Row, N. Y.
BRAIDED FISHING LINES.
illustrated catalogue.
The great superiority of a properly braided line over a twisted or laid line, has increased the demand for
braided lines enormously. This demand has induced a number of manufacturers, entirely unacquainted with the
requirements of anglers, to put on the market a quantity of perfectly worthless goods, Many of these lines are
undersized and short of marked length; nearly all of them are made of poor material and on old-fashioned
machines, Anglers will please take notice that all of our best braided lines—cotton, linen, raw silk, dressed silk, oiled
silk, enamel, and polished waterproof tapers—are labeled unth our full firm name and trade mark, except the enamel
fly lines on cards, which bear only our trade mark and the name of the Empire City Braid Co., whose agents we are.
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send us 50 cents for our 180-page
ABBEY & IMBRIE,
Manufacturers of every description of
Fine EFIiS Hin Ge TVA CHL,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
WINCHESTER
REPEATING ARMS CoO.,
A Large Variety
of Calibers.
22 Rim Fire. |
ee te aby
THE
Center Fire.
Best Repeating Rifle .s0-60, .45-60, .45-75 ana
IN THE WwoRLDbD!
-50 EXPRESS.
32, .38 and .44
Metallic Ammunition of Every Description.
Paper Shot Shells, Brass Shot Shells, Gun Wads,
Primers and Reloading Tools.
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
Send for %76-page Illustrated Catalogue, just out.
Bullard Repeating Arms
LD, MASS., U. S. A.
Co.,
Magazine Rifle.
Calibers .32, 40-150 Calibers .40, 75-285
& 88, 45-190 «45, 85-290 ) ind ea
mechanism as magazine rifles,
* ,40, 90-800 «50, 115-346 Calibers .22, .82, .35, .38, .40, .45 and .50,
Unequalled for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
guarantee our arms to be as represented and first-class in every particular. Send for Circular and Price List.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
Se, FOREST AND STREAM. | 337
BUNS. REVOLVE!
IMPLEMENTS.
Paper & Brass.
SHELLS. <° 2 «
The finest seleotion Ge - Ppesohbadhie Guns, both English and American, in this bh obe Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from. Those contemplating purchasing would
do well to give us a call. No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Barnard’s Celebrated Sports-
men’s Clothing, which comprises everything required to make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods TieRES already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS, SUITS IN
| Dogskin, Sheepskin,
CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS. Corduroy, Hoxschide,
Mackintosh, Moleskin,
Canvas, Flannel.
Es) ___ VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
aaa aan LEGGINS, ae
SPALDING & BROS,
241 Broadway, 108 Madison Soa
NEW YORK. CHICAGO.
All makes of
Repeating and
other rifles,
CHAMBERLIN CARTRIDGES,
hash Ammunition for Shotguns.
MANUFACTURED UNDER CHAMBERLIN PATENTS BY
THE ATLANTIC AMMUNITION COMPANY LIMITED, |
291 Broadway, New York.
SoD Bw
Wm. Read & Son, = = Boston, Mass. Wainright & Erickson, = Asbury Park, N. J.
J. S. Trowbridge & Co., - - Boston, Mass. Cc. P. Strong, - - - New Brunswick, N. J
D. grit wood, ~ = = Boston, Mass. E. G. Koenig, — - Newark, N. J.
Ww. P. Shepard, - - - Fali River, Mass. E. K. Tryon, Jr. & Co., = - Philadelphia, Pa.
Cc. H. ‘Lawton, - - - . Newport, R. I. Jacob Harder, - - = Lock Haven, Pa.
Lockwood & Aiken, ~ - Norwalk, Conn. W. H. Linthicum, - ” - Baltimore, Md.
Allen & Marshall, «= - Greenwich, Conn. M. A. Tappan, = = ° Washington, D.C.
W.R. Perry, - - - - New London, Conn, Mayer & Co., - - = - Norfolk, Va.
Carpenter & Fowler, - “ Willimantie, Conn. T. W. Tignor, = = = Richmond, Va.
Van Sicklen, Seymour & Co., - Burlington, Vt. S. O. Fisher, - - * - Lynchburg, Va.
Wheelock & Dawley, - = Montpelier, Vt. F. Alexander & Co., = - Staunton, Va.
S. G. LeValley, - - - Buffalo, N. Y. H. H. Meyers & Co., - - - Lexington, Va.
Jas McCulloch, - - - Rochester, N. Y. A. M. Nelson, - > = Culpepper C. H., Va.
Kendrick & Prettie, - - Syracuse, N. Y. Julius Lewis & Co, - - - Raleigh, N. C.
O. A. Wheeler, - - Utica, N. Y. Walton & Gage, - = Statesville, N. C.
Sponenberg & Sterling, = - Watertown, N. Y. Kennedy Bros. & Barron, = - Yorkville, S. C.
J. L. Northrup & Sons, = Johnstown, N.Y. Palmer Bros., = = Savannah, Ga.
W. H.H. Lintner, - - - Little Falls, N. Y. Edw. Lovell & Son, - - - Savannah, Ga.
ise: & Lathrop, - - Corning, N. Y. J ohnson & Lane, ~ = Macon, Ga,
J. A. VanWinkle, gto eee - Paterson, N. J
Dealers Generally in New Work Citv.
ee : a
338 FOREST AND STREAM. eee. Te ee:
oe
AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
SSE SS a ESET
: 5 ry
Hexagonal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods S R T SMEN’S C L 0 T H IN G!
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete,
FP Manuf. from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Eic.
WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns. Noted for exce!
ence more than numbers. This is the highest a awarded te any American for Split Bamboo Bods.
Manufactured by B. F. NIOHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Mass.
Send for list with Massachusetts Fish and Game Lawe. ~~ -
oz. ill mail §
itto youfor$2.
Send us breast f
measure. R
ERIM BALL’S SATIN
(23 STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
Os, 20s, 50s and 100s.
14 First Prize Medals. WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
VJ. E*. WAH STEER ss,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
NS . Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00, Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.: by mail 50 cts. Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleaning
] Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail7cts. Cartridge Bags holding SU shells, 50 ets. ;
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Shot Pouches holding 2% lbs.
: shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 5U cts.; by mail 60 cts. U.M. C. Club Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts Send 2-cent stamp for Illustrated Catalogue.
ae a . J. EF. MARSTERS, 51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
20s. Per Dozen
ceili The Ballard Ahead! —
318 Fulton Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
TO THE TRADE.—Our Wholesale Catalogue for 1887 (sent to d “Ss vi i
mailing Noy.1. Send for one and examine trices. : Bae a ser el Le eae e
A SPLENDID CHRISTMAS PRESENT THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
Volumes of Capt. Farrar Lake and Forest Senics, | MATCH AT CREEDMOOR, WERE CAPTURED BY Ballard Wifles.
ue Een: ue ! See a ee aey
akes; Wi Toods 3; or / rma-
Lakes; Wild Woods Lite; or 4 Trip to Farma- THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF
Tramps Around Katahdin. These three volumes
handsomely Pound in loth. in 2 neat ho» Se | THREE SERIES OF 10 SHOTS EACH.
PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica Plains, Mass:
SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS CoO.,
CATALOGUES FREE TO ANY ADDRESS
4
=
oe
& KRQNOMBAN TOE N ew H aven J C onn.
SMALL YACHTS..
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
Sy Cc. FP. ON RAH DT.
Tae Forrest AND STREAM PouLisHine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
field of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
relations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail.
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability. Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book. . ; :
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of specia] form are introduced. es ' a
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management. , .
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix. "
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates. 7 P ,
A folio (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish in every detail, making a volume vastly
superior fo any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 186 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
LIST OF PLATES.
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVI, The Cutter Mamie.
It: The Nuckel. XVIIT Mignonette—Sail Plan. - XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan, XLIX, The Mamie—Midship Section.
IIL. The Windward. XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. - XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Aneto. L, The Mamie—Sail Plan.
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. — LI. Six-Beam Cutter.
V. An Eastern Catboat. XXI. The Dart. XX XVII. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction Lil. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
Vi. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII. The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIII. The Cutter Petrel. LUI, The Cutter Surf,
VII. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—Sail Plan, LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
Vill. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LV, The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Suri—Cabin Plans.
xX. Open Boat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice. XLII. The Cutter Rajah. LVIIL. The Cutter Spankadillo,
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVII. The Gannet. XLII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIII. The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX, The Madge—Ironwork,
XIII. A Skipjack. XXIX. The Itchen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl. . LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie,
XV, Gleam—Sail Plan, XXXII. The Cutter Vayu. Deck Plans. ; LXI. The Cynthia.
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge, XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward. XLVII. S. H, Yawl—Rig and Construction. LXIII. The Cruising Sneakbox.
Price, postpaid, $7.00. ce |
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row. London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
Buy Them Early.
O present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of Christmas gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for Christmas.
These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
This superb yolume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
man. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By Turoporr Roossvett. A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana. Price $3.50.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J. D. Caron, LL.D. This
volume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best book on the subject ever written. A
second edition. . Price reduced to $2 50.
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. 8. Van Dyxe. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story. Price $1.50.
The Ganoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A. Nerpz. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00,
Canoe Handling.
By C. Bowyer Vavx (‘‘Dot”). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
ackuowledged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
‘and how to eare for it, either when in use or
laid up for winter. Price $1.00.
Small Yachts,
Terr DEsiGN AND CONSTRUCTION, by
©. P. Kunnarpr. This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America. The text
‘occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
Canoe and Boat Building
For AMATEURS. By W. P. Stergens. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
editor of ForEST AND STREAM. Besides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Training vs. Breaking.
By 8S. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
Forrest anp Stream. Nearly forty years
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip. There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By “Seneca.” A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00.
| Fyshhe and Fysshynge,
By Dame JULIANA BerNERS. An elegant
fac simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Cuas, Hatuock. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his own happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By “NessmMun.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘‘Woodcraft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00.
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THE VALUE OF WOODLANDS AS RESER-
vyorrs. By ANTONIN Rousset, translated
by Rev. 8. W. Powerit. This famous
French book has never before been put into
English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the questious so intelligently discussed in it
are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
a
This Belt, as now made, is the handsomest and best shot cartridge belt in the world.
Has 3-Inch woven canvas belt, 144 inch double shoulder are and large plsved buckle. Will
wear any sportsman a lifetime. The only practical Cartr Ider in use, Will c
Boss Cartridge Holder
339
and Belts.
*peduinio Su1eq
ded 10 ss¥r
MT
QIM S[[Oys 10
180 IOJ St AeppoRy 8
*19j10ddns pea surmoys ‘Ae
Bi
oi
qno 9pIs sey
Pie
qn.
dge Ho
brass cartridges and positively prevent wads from starting on shot. Suitable for either paper or brass shells. Sat-
isfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Manufactured b
KR. H. POOLER, Serena, La Salle Co., Tl.
Send ten cents in silver or currency for catalogue and sample cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of
grouse shooting on the prairies.
= 6h po gs : ”
The English Fishing Gazette.
Devoted to angling, river, lake and sea fishing, and
fishculturs,
fivery Saturday, 16 pages, folio, price 2d.
Volume XI. commenced with number 429 for
July 11, 1885.
Eprror—R, B. MARSTON
Free by post for one year for 12s. 6d. (Say $3.20) to
any address in the United States,
Sent direct from the office for any portion of a
ear at the above rate. U.S, postage stamps can
be remitted, or money order payable to Sampson,
Low, Marston & Co., the proprietors.
Contains special articles on all fresh and salt
water fish and fishing; reports of the state of the
rivers; reports from angling clubs; fishculture and
natural ee ES where to fish; angling notes and
ueries; angling exchange column; notices of
hing tackle, books, &c., and other features.
A copy of the current number can be had (post
free by Ean cents in stamps to R. B. Mars-
ton, the FIS G@ GAZETTE office, 12 and 13.
Fetter-lane, London.
The FISHING GAZETTE circulates extensively
among auglers and country gentlemen in all parte
of the Empire.
“There is a large public interestin fishing. . .
An excellent class organ.’’— World,
“One of the best authorities on these and kindred
subjects, "— he
“A brighter and gayer little paper is not pub-
lished.”’—Mayfair.
The FISHING GAZETTE is quoted by the Times
and all the best papers.
One of the best mediums for
ADVERTISEMENTS
of fishing tackle makers, fishculturists, hotels ans
fishing quarters, whisky, waterproof fishing goods,
cigars and tobacco, books of angling, and other
requirements of anglers; also for all general adver-
tisements addressed to a well-to-do class in all parta
of the country and abro
Office—i2 and 13, Fetter-lane London
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878,
BAKER’S
Breakfast Cocoa,
samy Warranted absolutely pure
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil has been removed. It has three
times the strength of Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar,
\\\ and is therefore far more economi-
4 cal, costing less than one cent @
cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
atrengthening, easily digested, and
admirably adapted for invalids aa
well as for persons in health.
Sst Sold by Grocers everywhere.
W. BAKER &
CO., Dorchester, Mass.
10 PER OENT. INVESTMENT,
The Mass. Real Estate Co.
Has earned 1044 per cent. net upon its capital in-
vested to the present time, and now owns about
half a million dollars worth of first-class business
real estate. It is under the management of such
men as Lieut. Gov. Ames, Mayor Green of Fall
River. Send to office of Co. for prospectus to Gxo.
EONS: Agent, 246 Washington street, Boston,
ass.
a unted.
WANTED.
A dozen Canadian lynx skins, dressed soft with
the hair on. State price, character and size of
skin, whether in winter or summier fur, and if
cased or open. Address YO, this office. novll,3t
OPIES WANTED.—JAN, 4, 11, 18 and 25, FEB. 1,
March 8 and Sept. 13, 1883; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers having one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 39 Park Row. New
York Uitv mar26.tf
Gress WANTED.—ONE COMPETENT
to take entire charge of one of the best
equipped gymnasiums in the State. Address
with reference, JOHN W. GOSS, Rochester, ay:
ANTED.—8—12 AND 16-GAUGE HAMMER-
less guns. L. MATHER, 20 Devonshire st.,
Boston, Mass. 1t
Sor Sale.
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China _ Pigs,
# fine setter dogs, Scotch
: Collies, Foxhounds and
= = Beagles, Sheep pe aes
== “bred and for sale by ;
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
oa ee a a ee oe a A A
O EXCHANGE.—NO. 1 CREEDMOOR REM-
ington rifle, good as new, to exchange for 20-
auge Parker or any other equally good make®
OS. L. HOYAL, Spring City, Tenn. oct28,4t
OWBOY, CATTLE RANCH AND ROUND-
up photographs; sixty subjects. Send for
circular. HOWE & BRECKONS, Cheyenne, Wy.
500 FERRET es
FOR SALE
H. VAN VECHTEN, Victor, Ontario Co., came
y
6
per pair. CHAS.
noy
rh re OT nn nn |
pare ce
Sor Sule.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition, Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
OR SALE.—A W. & C. SCOTT & SON HAM-
- merless gun, 4-gauge, double barrel, weigh-
ing 22lbs., length of barrel 46in.; gun has been
used very little; will sell gun with 200 Kynoch
shells and about 10,000 lead for $250. Address L.
C. SID N. E. cor. Second and Walnut streets,
Philadelphia, Pa.
TEVENS .32-CAL. FULL-SIGHTED RIFLE,
nearly new; cheap. ELMER, § Van Nest
Place, New York. 1t
OR SALE.—PAIR OF DUELLING PISTOLS,
Jno. Manton & Son, Dover street, London,
makers. Apply to W. ©. HODGKINS, No. 300
Broadway, N. Y. 1t
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., Siélbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and pertectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES
178 Broadway, New York. - septz,tt
-
AMBOW POLES, —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
Iu the Stud.
SWISS ST. BERWARIS.
The Hospice Kennels
Offer for sale the entire kennel of Herr Tuch-
schmid, of Romanshorn, Switzerland, the well-
known breeder of many prize winners. It con-
sists of twelve rough-coats and six smooth-coats
(stud dogs, brood bitches and puppies), the result
of years of intelligent breeding. This isa rare
opportunity to acquire choice stock at low figures,
For particulars address
ARLINGTON, N, J.
Memphis and Avent Kennel,
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America,
Champion PAUL GL4DSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50,
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N, Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale,
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
BEAGLE OWNERS.
I offer the services of two of the most cele-
brated and typical
Pure Rowett Stud Beagles.
RACER (Rally—Lill), beautifully marked
white, black and rich tan, a phenomenal stud
dog, being the sire of Little Duke, Pet, Racer,
Jr., etc., ete.
CAMERON’S RACKET (Rally—Louise), white
black and tan, a grand hunter, of wonderful
quality; winner of Ist and special, Cleveland
1886, the only time shown. Sire of Trailer an
many other good ones,
, Stud fee for either, $10.
Description and full pedigrees on PRUE
A, C. KRUEGER,
Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
GSsus Honahu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 8
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
FOREST CITY KENNELS,
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Ceresar
A.K R. 22); fee $25. English pug Sam; fee $10,
fupsforsale, Address with stamp, Portland, Me.
IN THE STUD.
eee eles puke of os, Aree 4160).
end for p ee and price. C.C, HARD-
SON, Westfield, Mass, lt
a
340 F OREST AND STREAM. : [Nov. 18, 1886. |
«ht he Shit. es
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
class at
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr, J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULI,
Saratoga, N. Y.
hone h-Goated deotch Collies
SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
INwuliamore, (Litter brother to
Hungland’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported Hilwejachet, asplendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
P.O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
oct28,tt
oct28, ti
SEVERAL CHOICH BRED
English Mastiff Paps
of various ages and prices according to quality,
sired by BOSS, the best all round stud dog.
Also a few yery fine bred Great. Dane
great promise and choice markings.
photographs of either 25 cents,
Fee $50
Boss in Stud, -
Thyrus in Stud, - Fee $50
Address J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt,
ups of
abinet
Ohe Fennel.
E. B. GOLDSMITH,
Custom House aud Forwarding Agent,
58 WALL STREET, NEW YORK.
Receives and forwards eee Fowls, eté., ete., to
any destination. Kennel Clubs, Sportsmen and
others, intending to import dogs from Kurope,
should have their stock consigned to him. Infor-
mation furnished in regard to the best methods of
importing, shipping, etc.
| Pay SALE.—CHAMPION BANG BANG’S
get—Three pointer dog pups and two bitches,
all lemon and white, whelped Oct. 16, 1886, by
champion Bang Bang out of my Ferry, she by
Tammany—Eria. Will close them out if taken
at once at }#2oeach. These puppies combine the
best hunting blood in America. Address T. F.
RIVERS, 559 State street, Bridgeport, Cans
nov1s,4t
OR- SALE.—HXTRA CHOICE PAIR OF 1
yr. old foxhouud dogs, perfectly matched
and very handsome. Price if sold at once $25
each, or $40 for pair. JEWHLEK, Box 287, Sus-
pension Bridge, N. Y. 1t
OR SALE.—BLACK COCKER SPANIEL
dog pup, 8 mos. old, thoroughly house broken
and good retriever from land and water; sired b
champion Obo II, out of Topsy B. (A.K.R. 3317).
Address F. B., 812 Dean st, Brooklyn, N. Y. 1t
WO IRISH SETTER BITCH PUPS, 4 MOS.
_ ._ beauties, by Dr. Jarvis’s Sarsfield, Field
Trial, imported. By champion Garryowen; dam
by champions Elcho ex Meg. Very cheap.
PRENDERGAST, 65 Sudbury st., Boston, ae
t
te
y Chief out of Faun.
euch and four field
Fawn fifteen Ist beach prizes and never
een shown in thefield. Hor particulars address
BROOKLYN KENNELS, 161 Lincoln Place,
Brooklyn, N. ¥. nov18,2t
IL. (imp. Rollo ex Juno).
Pittsfield, Mass.
MPORTED ROUGH-COATED ST. BERNARD
dog Monarch, 19 mos. old, by Brampten Mon-
arch out of Princess Nell. He combines the
blood of Cardinal, Barry, Sultan, and is perfectly
marked, Sold only for want of room, Address
or apply JOHN ELLICE, 164 Summit ave., Jersey
City Heights, or 81 Dey st., N. Y. nov18,2t
IGH CLASS FOX-TERRIERS FOR SALE.
Being over-crowded I offer the following
grandly bred bitches, Nos. 1 and 2 are with
whelp to dogs that have been selected. No. 1,
Oxford Belle, a Mixture bitch, white body, most
beautifully even marked black and rich tan head,
perfect small ears always well carried, good legs
and feet, hard coat, possessing wonderful courage
and agrand worker at all vermin, Served by
Rattler [If (champion Fennel ex ‘champion
Thistle) on Noy. 3. No.2, Dudley ae by Pickle
Il. ex Frantic (dam of Buffet), by 01 Foi er; bred
by L. P. C. Astley, England. Served on Nov, 4 by
Regent Vox. One of the best bred bitches living.
Hyen tan marked head, white body, immense
bone and coat; stands low with plenty of liberty.
She is thoroughly game at fox or badger. No. 8,
Garland, by champion Avenger ex Dudley Rage,
whelped July 24; a grand youngster with at
bone and coat, perfect legs and feet. Anoleto
oe C. WHEELER, 112 Dundas st., London,
)5) Ae ‘
Ghe Kennel.
J ANTED.—GOOD SIZED POODLE (BLACK
preferred); alsoa St. Bernard bitch. Price
subs be low. C.K, LEWIS, Suspension Brite;
E'S t
Merchant Prince Pup.
For Sale—A fine, handsome dog pup, by Prince
out of Nun, marked like sire; PEO other large-
ups onsale. Address with stamp HSSEX
LS, Andover, Mass. novls8,26
rea le Pups
est of stock, full pedigree: bitches $7, dogs $10.
W. B. ATHERTON, Newton Lower Palle Mines
It
ee Bete Serica ene ew TEE:
so fine pointer, setter and cocker puppies,
OAKDALE KENNEL, Westbrook, Roar rs
novis,5t
LS A IR PS ET
ae SALE.—LLEWELLIN SETTER DOG
puppy, lemon and white,7 mos, old, by Prince
Noble (Count Noble ex Lassie) out of Cassandra
T. (Thunder ex Cornelia). Irish setter dog puppy,
4 mos. old, by Dick (Von ex Floss) out of ola tL
(Berkley ex Lulu). The above puppies at a bar-
gainif taken at once. Satisfaction guaranteed
or money refunded. Address J. J. SCANLON,
Fall River, Mass. novls,2t
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collis Shepherd and Beagles.
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Beagles For Sale.
A pair of 6 mos. old puppies, of the highest
breeding, with immense ears, beautifully marked
and of fine quality throughout. Will sell singly,
Also a splendid rabbit dog. Address with stamp,
A.C. KRUEGER, Wrightsville, York Co., ee
nov18,2t
POR SALE CHEAP,—_TWO ENGLISH SET-
ter bitch pups, 6 mos, old, by champion
Dash III, out of Leicester—Nelly bitch. W. W.
REED, 85 Milk st., Boston. dt
Qt. BERNARDS—ROUGH-COATED.—FOUR
kK’ Gmported) for sale, a dog and three bitches,
first-class pedigrees, combining blood of cham-
pion Hector, Avalanche, Monarch, Tell, Moltke,
McDona’s Alp, Hedwig, Monk. Want of accom-
modation sole reason for selling. Apply for par-
ticulars to J. MAGD. CROMAR & J. D, BROWN,
Fairley Cottage, South st., Halifax, N.S. novl8,8t
TALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS; ALSO FINE
English pugs from_imported registered and
prize-winning stock. HENRY C. BURDICK,
150 Bridge st., Springfield, Mass.
Rr TE SS
OR SALE.—FOUR LIVER AND WHITE
pointers, one dog and three bitches, by Crox-
teth ex Frank, one of the handsomest and best
field bitches in the country, Her sire was im-
ported from the kennel of Lord Downes, Danby,
Eng. They are partly broken and show well in
the field. Price $40, Also Canadian Duke, a
large liver and white setter dog, well broken,
good nose, staunch, backs and retrieves from
land and water. Price $100, Also a handsome
black and tan setter, fast and stylish, Price $26.
Address D, G. HARTT, Sound View House,
Northport, Suffolk Co., N. Y.
A Llewellin Setter For Sale.
ing a good dog to take into the field at once, this
isa vare chance. Must be sold for want of room,
For full particulars as to price and pedigree ad-
dress W. W. WILSON, Shawsheene Kennels,
P. O. Box 6, Billerica, Mass. novll,2t
(EES SE A I LEN a OE
OINTERS FOR SALH.—FOUR LIVER AND
white pups (8 dogs), whelped April 23, 1886,
Sire, C. J. Peshall’s Jimmie (A,K.R. 1589); dam,
Hurd’s Bess (A.K.R. 2986). One liver and white
bitch, Jimmie ex Phyllis. Also Bess (A.K.R. 2986),
a good fielder and breeder. Write for particulars.
A. ©. COLLINS, Hartford, Conn, nov1l,tf
eC TY LL ee a ST
HEY ARE CHHAP.—FINE LITTER OF RED
Irish setter puppies, whelped Sept. 28, 1886,
by Prince (champion Derg—Hvangeline) out of
Meg Merrilies (champion Elcho—Peg Woflington).
Both sire and dam theroughly broken. Meg Mer-
tiliesis dam of Thaddeus, Ist and special, Boston,
1886; Belfast, 2d; Attleboro, 1886. Cabinets of
Prince retrieving partridge, 50 cts. each. Printed
edigree. Address HARRY A. FLETCHER,
Voodfords, Me. novll,2t
ec ee Bal EE eS
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER BITCH
Romaine (A.K.R. 638), cheap, Eleho ex Rose,
5 yrs., winner of 2d, puppy class, 1882; 2d, open
class, Chicago, D1, 1884; H.c., open class, Boston,
1885. Address G. T. WELLS, Melrose Highlands,
Mass. nov1l.2t
we SS ae rv a I A a es
OR SALE.—FOUR SETTER DOG PUPPIES
(lemon and white), sired by A. H. Moore’s
Thunder, being the only litter raised by his ser-
vice during the entire season of 1886, out of im-
ported English setter bitch Belle, whelped June
29, 1886. AUrare in good, healthy condition, Price
reasonable. Address with stamp, T. B. STULB,
No. 152 N. 4th st., Philadelphia, Pa. noyll,3t
oe a SES
oO AND RABBIT HOUNDS, PARTRIDGE
dogs, treeers; living prices. Write for de-
scription, J. B, COOK, Afton, N. Y. novl1,2t
a CE ETE SR RE LN NN LE TE IIE AES NE ES
OR SALE.—ENGLISH SETTER PUPPIES,
from 2 to 4 mos. old; no better in America;
warranted to please or can be returned. Also one
broken dog and my entire stock of brood bitches,
the largest in Pennsylvania. Prices very low;
must be sold. DR. J. R. HOUSEL, Watsontown,
Pa. novil tf
a ET Se ll a EL ST IE OE ISSA SCC EE SAEED
REAT DANE BITCH, 2 YRS. THE FINEST
and largest ever imported, kind and gentle.
Aliso one pup cheap. HENRY. MUELLER, Box
59, Stapleton, Richmond Co., N. Y. novil,2t
Fen Sees A SS ES ER TET
Foe SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR POINTER
or setter, or breechloading gun, the imported
mastiff dog Uhlan, 18 mos. Heisa eid guard
and watch dog, JOHN ADAMS, ;
novil 2 Columbia City, Ind,
Che Kennel.
DEERHOUNDS.
Puppies For Sale
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
—_——
aS
Special
St. Bernards
Mr. Hy. Schumacher of
Bern—the best known St.
Bernard breeder in Switzer,
land—and Mr. Sydney W.
Smith of Leeds, England—the
well-known breeder of the
prize dog “Sir Charles,” 34
inches high, 185 Ibs. weight,
20 months old, and owner of
the Champion dogs of all
England, “ Plinlimmon” and
‘‘Valentine,” the former is the
largest St, Bernard in the
world — over 35 inches at
shoulder, and 215 lbs. weight
—have sent me a list of
some exceptionally fine stock,
young and grown, admirers
of these dogs never have had
a better chance to purchase
really fine stock of both Swiss
and English strains.
Address with stamp,
WV. W. Tucker,
P, O, Box 1338, N. Y.
T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
For Sale—Thoroughbred solid black-tan
rize-winning Gordon setters, all ages, from the
ert blood that can be procured regardless of cost.
Orders taken and promptly attended to; satisfac-
tion guaranteed, C. T. BROWNELL, P, O, Box
335, New Bedford, Mass.
GUN (A.K.R. 1538).
English setter dog Gun (Gladstone—May B.)
will be allowed to serve a limited number of well-
bred bitches. Fee reasonable. Inclose Swap
Pups forsale. Address CHAS. YORK,9 and 11
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
Foe SALHE.--THE LANDSHER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
EN FO ET
OR SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; very fine ones and several months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Alsoone
ointer, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
EO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass.. oct28tt
OR SALE.—_THREE CHOICE SETTER DOG
puppies, pure Liewellin, sired by Gus Bond-
hu out of a fine Rake bitch, whelped May 11, 1886,
‘Also one by Dash il. Also a nice bitch, 15 mos.
field, strong in the Gladstone
M. TUCKER, 85 Main street,
old, ready for the
blood. Ardress A.
Charlestown, Mass.
pr
SALE OR BXCHANGH.—A BLACK
F are white English setter, 2 yrs. old, broken
retriever: satisfaction guaranteed, Ad-
and a YMOND RUDD, Glenville, Conn. rm
nov4,
OGhe Kennet.
SECOND ANNUAL BENCH SHOW
DOG s,
OF THE
Western Conn, Peultry Association,
AT WINSTED, GONN,,
December 15, 16 and 17, 1886.
{JAMES WATSON,
Judges:? WILLIAM TALLMAN,
(N. ELMORE.
ENTRIES CLOSE DECEMBER 4.
For premium lists address
FRANK D. HALLET, Sup’t
Winsted, Conn,
IMPORTANT NOTICE,
National Field Trial Club.
The Field Trials advertised to take place at
Grand Junction, Tenn., commencing Dec. 6, under
the auspices of this club, have been postponed to
commence Monday, Dec. 18.
By order of the Executive Committee.
noyll,2t W.B. SHATTUC, President,
ENGLISH MASTIFFS.
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886, These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the Le headed mastiff in America if not in the_
Wworia.
For price and catalogue apply to
HK. H. MOORE,
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
COCKERS.
Address FLEETFOOT KENNELS,
novl&s,tf Delhi, Del. Co., N, Y.
MAX WEMNAE SL,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance.
Send for circular.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16inehes
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; #15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. to Lyr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 185 South
Eighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. octt,tt
pea FOR SALE.—AT THE LATE
Waverly show, every prize but one in the
puppy classes (21 Aba teah was won by Nick of
Naso puppies. (See report. this issue.) Nearly 5
mos. old; just right for the field. GEO, L. WILMS,
142 Monticello aye., Jersey City, N. J. sep23,tf
AY, HITE BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102), Fee $15. Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-terriers for sale, dogs,
bitches and puppies, white or colored, large or
small kinds; al! first-class stock; state what you
en J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanover street, Boston,
Mass.
Vis D.O2¥YOU-S\WANET 3 AS DOG 2):
7+ DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE.
Colored plates, 100 engravings
of different breeds, prices they are
(||worth, and where to buy them
/ Mailed for 15 Cents. *
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
qi 237 S. Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa.
novisit
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of ates setters, taken in exchanga
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6tol5 mos. Lf on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the mone
will be returned. ASSOCIATED FANCIER
237 South Eighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. sep2,tt
pre AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
Bilder Hikalies and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
OR SALH.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tt
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N.Y, > |
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
deci 7.tf
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
daehshunde. Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs. fox-terriers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs, pugs,
French poodles. St. Bernards, mastiffs and black
and tan terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
eonstantly on hand, Those desiring to purchase
will do well to consult me. WM, W. SILVEY, 135
South Highth street, Philadelphia, Pa,
English Setters Boarded
AND
English Setter Puppies Trained.
Warm and healthy location and Berea! at-
tention given. As I employ no attendants, only a
limited number will be accommodated. Address
H. J. PIERRE, Winsted, Conn.
EE ES REE BIE LT TY
Be PETE EX ALTHEA.—ORDERS
booked for choice cocker pups. Price $15.
oor one, and has had three
Althea never had a
ist prize winners. Also a fine ayiioae iareecee
bitch, weight 10Ibs. Price $20, RY D.
BROWN, Waterbury. Vt. novis,4t
OREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, are an YeAR. 10 Crs, A Copy. ;
NHS, $2.
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 265, 1886.
; VOL. XXVII.—No. 18.
Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, Nuw YORK.
; CORRESPONDENCE.
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Nos. 39 Anp 40 PARK Row. New York Crry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
‘A Plea for Outdoor Life. Three Fishes.
The A. O. U. Meeting. HISHCULTURE.
THE KENNEL.
Trish Setter Field Trials,
Western Trials.
Philadelphia Club Trials,
Hastern Field Trials.
Kennel Management.
Kxennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Proposed International Match
Muzzle vs. Breech.
Rod ae Reel Association.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST:
The Great Roseau Swamp.
Travels in Boon Gah Re ali-
biggee.
NATURAL History.
Those Maine Moose,
Ttems from Georgia.
Shore Bird Nomenclature,
GAMn BAG AND GUN.
Cottonwood Lake. - Range and Gallery.
Canada Back Lakes, . Revolver Shooting.
Quail in South Carolina. The Trap.
First Lessons.—t. YACHTING.
Cruise of the Coot.—xxrx.
Construction of Racing ¥, NEMS
CANOEING.
Quaker City C. C.
American Canoe Clubs.
he A. C. A. Divisions.
Toronto C. C. Record.
The Association and the Clubs.
ui ie a Caribou Hunt-
Aatrondvek Game.
A Simple Rifle Rest.
Ohio Convention of Sportsmen
Game Preserving in Britain.
Spa AND RIVER VISHING.
Alaskan Trout.
Antiquity of the Fishing Reel.
THE ROD AND REEL ASSOCIATION.
HE change in the time of holding the tournament,
from fall to spring, is one that has been urged by
many members for the past year or two, and the experi-
ment is certainly worth the trial. The Association is on
a good footing financially and no doubt the next meeting
will be a good one. It has been proposed to hold it in
Prospect Park, Brooklyn, but the place has not been de-
-cided upon at present, nor will it be until Jan. 1, when
the new officers may call a meeting. As Harlem Mere
has been a successful and popular place we see no reason
for a change, and it is well known, that while residents
of Brooklyn freely go to New York to witness exhibitions,
it is difficult to induce New Yorkers to cross the river for
such purposes.
The Association has done a great deal of good in show-
ing to anglers what is excellent in the different methods
of handling the fly, and in educating the public in the
rudiments of fiy-casting, and yet there have been croakers
who see no good in the tournaments, or who think that
they should be actual fishing contests in which the man
who took the most fish should be the victor. As well de-
cry practice with the rifle at Creedmoor and demand that
a test in hunting be substituted. Fly-casting tournaments
are of the same nature as target practice, and as in the
latter it is not necessary that the most skillful marksman
should ever have seen a deer, it is equally unnecessary
that the best fiy-caster should have killed a trout. Ex-
cellence in the use of fhe weapon is all that can be con-
sidered in a contest of skill, and work in the field or on
the stream is entirely another branch. The man who can
cast a fly the greatest distance, and in another trial for
delicacy and accuracy comes out ahead, may lack many
qualifications which go to make an angler, but he has
three of them, and the only three which can be demon-
strated before judges. Angling contests will not become
popular in this country, but fly-casting tournaments have
met with favor.
Tt has several times been suggested that some lake or
stream containing fish should be used for the meeting,
but the presence of fish would annoy a contestant if one
should strike when retrieving, and we do not believe that
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS. -
-would not do to give him gun or rifle.
a dozen members could be got together at Greenwood
Lake or elsewhere outside the parks of the cities.
At some of the meetings it has been proposed to make
the Association a social club, and no doubt this would be a
desirable thing to do, but it would necessitate an increase
of annual dues for membership from three dollars to one
hundred, at least, as rooms would be a necessity. As it
stands, the National Rod and Reel Association is doing
well, and has a career of usefulness before it. Its mem-
bers are satisfied with its condition and its proceedings,
and most, if not all, carping at it comes from persons
outside its roll of membership.
THE A, O. U, MEETING.
bez meeting of the American Ornithologists’ Union,
held last week in Washington, was not character-
ized by any important action looking to other than the
development of the several branches of its work already
in progress. The officers elected for the ensuing year are
as follows: President, Mr. J. A. Allen; Vice-Presidents,
Dr. E. Coues and Mr. Robert Ridgway; Secretary, Dr. C.
Hart Merriam; Treasurer, Mr, Chas. B. Cory; additional
members of the Council, Prof, 8. F. Baird, Mr. Geo. N.
Lawrence, Mr. William Brewster, Mr. Montague Cham-
berlain, Mr, H. W. Henshawe; Editorial Staff of the Auk,
Mr. J. A. Allen; Associate Editors, Dr. Coues and Messrs.
Ridgway, Brewster and Chamberlain; Committee on the
Migration and Geographical Distribution of Birds—Dr. C.
H. Merriam, chairman; Messrs. J. A. Allen, L. Belding,
A. P. Chadbourne, M. Chamberlain, Dr. A. K. Fisher, Mr.
Thomas MclIlwraith, Dr. Edgar A. Mearns, Dr, J. C. Mer-
rill, Mr. Robert Ridgway and Dr. J. M. Wheaton; Com-
mittee on Protection of North American Birds—Mr. G.
B. Sennett, chairman; Mr, E. P. Bicknell, secretary; Mr.
W. Ductcher, treasurer; Messrs. J. A. Allen, William
Brewster, M. Chamberlain, L. 5. Foster, N. 5. Goss, Drs,
J. B. Holder and Geo. Bird Grinnell; Committee on Avian
Anatomy, Drs. E. Coues and R, W, Shufeldt.
It was resolved to incorporate the Union, and a com-
mittee was appointed to draw up an act of incorporation
and to draft a new constitution. The Committee on
Migration reported progress, and some interesting ex-
tracts from its reports were read, treating of the move-
ments of birds, and especially of the effect on the
migrants of electric light towers in certain localities, As
stated in our last issue, an interesting and full report was
read by Mr. G. B. Sennett, Chairman, on the work of the
Committee on Bird Protection. It was determined to
hold the next annual meeting October 10, at Boston,
Mass.
A PLEA FOR OUTDOOR LIFE.
N the occasion of a national convention at Atlanta,
Ga., the other day, the Rev, Dr. Tucker, of Georgia,
made a speech which contained this plea for outdoor ex-
ercise and “communion with nature:”
* * * Tet him have the benefit and the blessing, part of the
day at least, of outdoor life. Let God’s beautiful sky spread its
canopy above him; let sunlight gladden him; let the breezes of
heaven fan him; * * * let God’s zephyrs kisshim; * * * let
the breath of the morning refresh him; let the sparkling dew-
drops dance before him; let the fragrance of the blossoms and of
the fields and of the woods regale him; let him hear the rustling
of the leaves, the grand anthem of the pines, the purling of the
brooks, the chirping of the birds, and all the music with which
nature fills the atmosphere of earth.
Beautiful sentiments. The Doctor need only have
added: ‘‘Give him a gun or rifle to entice him into field
and forest, or a fishing pole to lead him beside murmur-
ing brooklets.” Unhappily, the individual for whom the
eloquent clergyman was pleading the enjoyment of out-
door life has no special taste for angling, and it really
The Doctor was
addressing the National Prison Association, and was just
then discussing the best disposition to be made of Georgia
convicts. When the Doctor rhapsodized about the breath
of the morning dew drops, fragrance of fields and woods,
grand anthems of pines and the music of nature, he really
meant to put the convict in a chain-gang at hard labor
out-of-doors, to hedge him about with stockades, post
sentries to watch him, and loose the bloodhounds on his
track if he attempted to escape. In plain words, the
Doctor delivered himself of a burden of bathos. There
was never a more utterly ridiculous plea for outdoor life,
we question if ever a serious speech on a serious subject
before a serious body of men in which “the beauties of
nature” were made to do duty in more gruesome mode,
Tt would be interesting to know whether the orator who
made this plea for outdoor life has ever investigated the
actual condition of affairs in a Georgia convict camp,
STARTLING HUNTING SToRIES.—November is the season
at which wonderful hunting stories appear in the news-
papers. This year these tales have todo largely with
bears, and in the rural districts the squirrel and quail
hunters seem to find it quite a common thing to slay
bruin with their charges of number six oreight. We
have known of perhaps a dozen cases in which deer have
been brought down by men who were shooting quail or
snipe, but that a bear should fall before these tiny pellets
requires a favorable combination of circumstances not
likely often to occur, The thing is possible enough, but
has it ever really happened that a bear was killed with a
charge of quail shot?
ADIRONDACK DEER.—We are informed by a gentleman
who is well acquainted with the region, that the past
season has been a very hard one on the deer of certain
portions of the Adirondacks. The “‘three-deer” clause of
the present law is very unpopular, and the provision
which closes the season Noy. 1 is still moreso. It is said
that more deer were illegally killed last season in the
northern counties of the State than in any season for five
years back. These were killed mainly in June and
July. Complaint is made that the game warden was
unable to take measures to watch all the territory over
which he had jurisdiction, and that he accomplished very
little. Most of the deer illegally killed are said to have
been shot before a jack.
ALASKAN TROUT.—Special attention is invited to Capt.
Beardslee’s letter on this topic, not chiefly because of the
interest which attaches to the point at issue, but on ac-
count of the admirable spirit that pervades the commu-
nication. It is a practical and happy demonstration of
the principle, too often obscured in newspaper discus-
sions, that two gentlemen may differ as to their experi-
ence or express diverse views without one calling the
other a gorilla or intimating that his paternal grand-parent
was hung for arson. For its exemplification of amenities
such as might characterize all newspaper controversy,
‘‘Pigeco’s” letter should have careful study.
CoLorRADO GAME.—The reports printed in our last issue
of the outrageous slaughter of large game by Colorado
market-hunters may well receive attention from all who
are interested in preserving the species from extinction in
the State. Prompt action must betaken to cut off the mar-
keting of game. There is no alternative, If unchecked,
market-hunters will make away with the last elk and the
last deer in Colorado’s parks. The citizens of that State
may well follow the sensible and public-spirited example
of Maine in conserving for the future the natural supply
of large game. Weare advised that this matter will be
given the attention it deserves.
TH AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER.— With the Novem-
ber issue the number of pedigrees recorded in the Register
was brought up to 4311. This is a number which speaks
equally well for the Register and for the increasing sup-
ply of well-bred dogs in America. The exacting nature
of editorial duties connected with such a record can be
comprehended only by one who has had actual exper-
ience, and we are disposed to commend the conductors of
the Register on this score quite as much as upon its actual
success as a journalistic enterprise. The public may
safely be trusted to sustain such a useful publication, as
indeed it is doing.
“NgEssmMuK’s” Porms.—The subscription blank for
‘Nessmuk’s” volume of poetry is given in our advertising
pages. The poems printed in the FOREST AND STREAM
have been favorably commented upon in England, and
we haye begun to receive subscriptions from across the
water. An artotype cabinet-size portrait of the author
will give added value to the book.
Prt BEARS will grow in favor as popular fads now that
the proprietor of the Cleveland, O., pet brute that mani-
fested a fatal propensity to devour little girls has come
out of court with a clean bill of health.
ANTIQUITY OF THE REEL,—Mr, A. N. Cheney, in a note
elsewhere, calls attention to evidence coming from Japan
that the angling reel was in use in that land in the
eleventh century.
B42
ee
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Noy. 25, 1886.
Che Sportsman CTonrist.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
THE GREAT ROSEAU SWAMP.
¥ the readers of FOREST AND STREAM will examine a
map they will discover that the entire northern half
of Minnesota, with the exception of a few settled locali-
ties, is practically a wilderness, as much so as it ever was,
The principal part of this vast area is allotted to Indian
reservations, It is filled with forests, lakes and rivers,
from which the resident tribes derive a very large pro-
portion of their subsistence, the principal products bein
game and fish, furs, snakefoot, ginseng, blueberries an
cranberries. The latter item alone is the source of a very
considerable revenue. But wild as this portion of Min-
nesota is, as a whole it is populous compared with some
isolated tracts to be found within its limits. The most
remarkable of these is the Great Roseau Swamp in the
northwestern corner of the State. This swamp is as ten-
antless as the Everglades of Florida. Ordinarily it is not
a suitable dwelling placeeven for nomadic people. In its
true inwardness it is a collection of sloughs, catch-basins
and muskegs, filled with moss and peat, which constitute
the feeders of those streams which are tributary to the
Rainy River on the east and the Red River on
the west. It occupies the crown of a sand ridge
filled with gravel and boulders which was thrown
up by an ice-shove along the shore of what was
once a great shallow lake when the Red River
valley was submerged by water, and holds the waters
which it receives from rains and melted snows like a
sponge, constituting an almost unfailing source of supply.
Ordinarily these muskegs are as impassable as quagmires,
and being skirted by fringes of willow, alder and poplar,
hunting among them is wholly impracticable except when
the leaves have fallen and intense cold fixes its grip on
the land and freezes everything solid, The past year,
however, has been exceptional, Early in last October a
sturdy woodsman starting from Hallock, in Kittson
county, by the old Roseau trail, traversed the entire inter-
mediate country tothe south shore of the Lake of the
Woods with a two-horse wagon, carrying a couple of
United States land agenis, it being the first recorded trip
of the kind. Probably there has been no year or time of
year fora quarter of a century and perhaps a century
when such a trip was practicable or possible; but this
year a drouth has prevailed over all that region. For
thirteen months there was scarcely rain enough to make
mud. The whole country has been as dry as a bone.
Catch-basins, which have hitherto afforded unfailing
water supplies, were dried to their bottoms and the baked
earth cracked. The moss became ascrisp as dead autumn
leaves and the peat as dry as tinder. Some of the small
rivers which thread the adjacent prairie country at gra-
cious intervals ran out of their ada and settlers had to
haul their scanty supplies for many miles.
Now, I think it issafe to state, in view of the physical
conditions of the country and its peculiar adaptation to
the wants of the wild animals which inhabit it, that there
is no equal area on the continent east and south of Wash-
ington Territory which to-day harbors such an assort-
ment and number of the indigenous animals of the
country; and I mention it as a zoological phenomenon
that there is no other Known locality where so many of
the genus Cervus are contained together as in this same
Roseau Swamp. Within an area of less than seventy-five
miles square are found moose, elk, caribou and the dis-
tinet varieties of blacktail (mule) and whitetail deer.
The two latter, scarcely ever found together, here meet
on the common boundary which separates their respective
habitats. The caribou is seldom found elsewhere in com-
pany with either of them. The elk heroically contests
the easternmost limit of his present range; the caribou
occupies the most southern confine of his; while the
lordly moose, noblest of the Cervide, stalks the middle
ground of that great northern thoroughfare of migration
which extends from Nova Scotia to Alaska without a
break or interruption. Besides these five represent-
ative mammals, there are black and brown bears,
and hares of three kinds, not to mention numer-
ous species of Mustelide or fur-bearing animals. There
are also two varieties of geese, and several of
ducks, which breed in the tall grass of the swamps, which
xrows often eight feet high, besides a great many ruffed
grouse and a few sharptail grouse. The country is not
only adapted by nature to the different wants of all these
creatures, but it has been protected by fortuitous circum-
stances, as well as by its inaccessibility, from the intrusion
of game hunters. e rapid advance of human invasion
into this far-off corner, which surrounded and closed in
this great natural preserve on all sides, halted when it
struck the borders of this swamp; and so we have a rare
menagerie coralled and hemmed in, though fed and
rotected by the environment which keeps destroyers out.
Rr eca the red man does not venture here, As I have said,
itis nota suitable dwelling place even for an outlaw or
refuges. Fora quarter of a century at least there have
been few visitors to this wilderness except three or four
families of Indians, who have a permanent village near
Roseau Lake, and a small crew of loggers who have been
cutting pine for some years past near the headwaters of
the Roseau River, seventy miles east of the town of
Hallock, in Kittson county. It has not been unusual in
past years for bears and other animals to follow the belts
of timber which skirt the rivers leading out of the swamp
in the open prairie, and so unwittingly stumble into
civilization. Once a big bull moose surprised the people
ot Hallock by running directly through the town on its
way to the Red River, eight miles distant, and at another
time a black bear disturbed the equanimity of the school
children during the session, and was ultimately shot for
his temerity.
As long as five years agoI described this phenomenal
tract in some of the magazines or newspapers and called
the attention of sportsmen to its advantages, but the lo-
cality seemed to be regarded as mythical by most persons;
and sages shook their heads and said that [ had town lots
to sell because I suggested Hallock as an outfitting point,
when there was no accessible way into the wilderness,
except by the old Rosean trail. Nevertheless, corrobor-
ating testimony has been brought out of the woods year
by year ever since; and this year morethan ever by reason
of the drouth and the fires. Moose meat and venison are
almost a staple supply this fall on the tables of Kittson
county, and trophies of the chase, in the shape of heads,
hides and antlers, are scattered about the country, Re-
ferring to these I haye seen a singular, freak of nature
which shows the horns of a moose and the horns of an
elk on the same osfrontis. One-half of this pair of antlers
is of a moose and the other half of an elk, and each is
perfectly developed. I have not been able to ascertain
what the beast who wore these horns was like. I would
not suppose that hybridity would manifest itself in
the horns alone, though I should think that hybridity
under the conditions of the present habitat of
the two animals might perhaps be possible, Black-
tail deer are quite common on the western outskirts
of this domain, and as many as five carcasses have been
brought in by two hunters as the result of a five days’
hunt. Caribou are more frequently killed than elk, the
moss barrens and muskegs being peculiarly adapted to
their wants and habits. The foolish Indians this fall set
fire to the tall slough grass, driving the big animals out of
their lairs and the small game into such cover as the fire
did not reach. The poor creatures were quite at their
mercy. The land agents met a party of red men who had
killed four moose and an elk, and were on the track of
another. Two young men went in from Hallock, and
after three days’ absence brought in a fine yearling moose
which weighed 400lbs. They found ruffed grouse huddled
together in the thickets which the firehadleft. If at any
time the bush were well beaten a dozen rabbits would run
out, Plover and sandpipers kept close to the dry water
holes for lack of any other places more moist. The fate
of all game might be deplorableif the proportion of hunters
were greater. But the denizens of the Roseau Swamp are
not to be exterminated now. Their immunities and preroga-
tives will be restored as soon as the blessed rain and melt-
ing snows fillup the empty sloughs and desiccated swamps,
and hunting will be for years to come as good as ever.
When November snows cover the groundso that the game
can be tracked and before the severest cold gets its icy
grip on the land, then is the most auspicious time to hunf,
unting is done chiefly in the saddle, both on account of
the wide range and the greater facility of moving and
packing the carcass. It is believed by some people that
deer and their kindred can be stalked more successfully
on horseback than on foot, as the quarry is said to be less
suspicious of approach. Usually there is a good month
of fine hunting weather previous to Christmas time.
There are those who have doubted the presence of
moose in Minnesota, yet within the past week two noble
heads have been lying in front of a leading gun store in
St. Paul, which were shot near Brainerd. ‘The moose not
only is found in Minnesota, but his range is nearly across
the entire portion of the State lying north of the line of
the Northern Pacific Railroad. Its occurrence is most
frequent in the central part of Cass county, near Crooked
and Eagle lakes and Willow River, and northward across
the Rainy River boundary into the Canadian Province of
Kewatin, which is a favorite stamping ground.
CHARLES HALLOCK.
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY F. H. TEMPLE BELLEW.
(Continued.)
LTHOUGH all the male inhabitants of the
Arrahbiggee country are taught to be soldiers,
saving only the learned class, who are at once priests,
doctors, lawyers and governors, still there is a special
class of warriors,a kind of autocracy, who are distin-
guished from the rest by doing no menial labor, such as
gathering grain and fruit, building boats, weaving the
gobwich, felling timber and the like, In this class the
nose and forehead are higher, the eyes larger and the
features generally finer. They are also taller and better
* *
GOORTA TUBES.
built, indicating at some remote period the admixture of
asuperior race. The learned class have many of the
same characteristics, which are preserved by inter-
marriage, so that the physical and mental traits, as well
as the offices are hereditary. It is of the warrior
and hunter class I now wish to speak. They are trained
from their infancy upward in the use of all kinds of
weapons, and in the practice of feats of daring and skill.
While their studies under the direction of the Mullooch
or learned class are almost confined to learning legends
NATIVE ENJOYING HIS GOORTA CUP,
of the loyalty and heroism of their ancestors, and to the
art of making and improving weapons. For, strange as
if may seem among a savage people, they devote much
time and attention to the improvement of old arms, and
the invention of new ones. The consequence is they have
a greater variety of weapons than any other equally
uncivilized people. Four times a year these warriors
hold fetes of two and three days each, one to celebrate
their emancipation, when a bridge which connected their
country with what is their hell was swept away, and so
released them from immediate communication with the
evil spirits of that region, and gave them immunity from
forays those demons, the legends say, were wont to make
on their happy homes,
The second festival is in honor of the birth of Goorta
the hero, who was instrumental in bringing about the
afore-mentioned happy result. He is said to have had a
thousand hands of metal and to have cast the bridge into
the water, while his breath could blow away mountains.*
The third festival celebrated the birth of Mullooch, their
Moses, Confucius, or Bramah. I will not say Mahomet,
for their teacher was of a gentle and tender nature, op-
posed to war and bloodshed, and more after the pattern
of our Christ than the pagan prophets. The fourth festi-
val wasin honor of their mothers, when all the males
brought gifts and paid homage to their maternal relatives,
mothers and grandmothers, if living, or to their graves
if dead, If it so chanced that the male was too far away
to reach his mother's grave by any reasonable amount of
travel, he would borrow a mother from somebody else
and so do homage to his parent vicariously. The Mul-
looch fete—a sober, dignified affair—was conducted by the
learned class. While the Goorta festival, on the other
hand, conducted by the warriors, was an uproarious, tur-
bulent and altogether exciting piece of business,
It was all feasting, mock-fighting, games and sport. On
this occasion I saw for the first time a peculiar festive
cup that was as odd asit was ingenious. It was called
the Goorta cup, after their preat chief, and it was asmuch
a point of honor to partake of it on his festival as it is-
with us to eat roast turkey on Thanksgiving or the English
plum pudding on Christmas day. How shall I describe
this three-ply beverage? In the first place imagine three
tubes joined together at one end, and emptying them-
selves into a fourth—larger—tube like the confiuents of
ariver, Fancy each of the three tubes provided with a
valve, a slight pressure on which closes the pipe. Now
imagine three gourds placed on the ground side by side,
each filled with a different liquid, one sweet, the other acid
and the third of vinous character. Now picture to your-
self a naked savage lying on his abdomen with his head
over the three gourds, with one of the Goorta tubes in his
mouth and the ends of the other three immersed, one in
each of the gourds. Then further imagine the savage
sucking away with all his might at the liquids, stopping
up the different tubes one after the other, as his fancy
dictates, now sucking in the sweet, now the acid,
and now two at once and now altogether; in short, play-
ing a kind of gustatory symphony, and there you have an
Arrahbiggee revelling in his festive Goorta cup. I could
not help thinking, with a laugh, as I watched a, dozen of
these fellows lying down in a circle, like the spokes of a
wheel, how royally drunk they would get trying to play
Yankee Doodle in that fashion. I tried the instrument
myself and found it produced the most novel effect, and
was far from disagreeable. After all I do not see why we
should not have tunes for the palate as well as for the ear.
*After the natives beheld me discharge my firearms, they called
me Little Goorta, and held me in a jolly reverence second only to
that they bestowed on their historic hero. I fancied, at times,
this fable might be the tradition of some great engineering ex-
ploit in which gunpowder played a part, their hero being a
Chinese.
Jlatural History.
THOSE MAINE MOOSE.
JEVERAL weeks ago the Portland Press published an
account of the killing of a menster moose in the
Rangeley Lake region, The story came to the attention
of officers of the Department of Agriculture in Wash-
ington, and the following letter was sent to the Press
from the Division of Economic Ornithology and Mamal-
ogy of the Department of Agriculture:
To the Editor of the Press: DEAR SIR—I notice in the
daily papers a clipping from the Portland Press, stating
that ‘‘a mammoth moose” has recently been killed in the
Rangeley Lake region. For years I haye been collecting re-
liable measurements of large moose, but the biggest ‘‘bull’’
I have recorded is much smaller than the size mentioned in
certain early accounts of the animal. Hence I am particu-
larly anxious to secure trustworthy information of the size
of this ‘monster.’ The height at the shoulder is the most
yaluable single measurement. Do you happen to know if
accurate measurements were taken? If so, can you put us
in correspondence with the person who madethem? Very
respectfully, C. HART MERRIAM.
A letter was at once sent to Mr, E. EK. Thomas, who
shot the moose, stating that accurate measurements were
desired. This reply has been received, giving not only
the height of the monster, but a hunter’s graphic descrip-
tion of the chase:
KENNEBAGO, Nov. 5, 1886.—To the Editor of the Press:
You ask for the size and height of the moose that I shot, and
the particulars in regard to him. After the fishing season
was over I hauled up at the little steamer Reindeer and
started down the lake, then up the stream to Little Kenne-
bago, and made my headquarters at the Wigwam (that is
well known to all the sportsmen that visit the Kennebago
Lake). I then paddled up and down the stream very care-
fully the first two days. I shot partridges that numbered
over thirty. Then I says, “Enough of this small game,” and
stopped firing. Onthe afternoon of the second day I met my
game as I was slowly paddling my way down the Kennebago
stream that flows from one lake to the other. About three-
fourths of a mile down the stream I heard something walk-
ing in the water, and tomy great surprise a large cow moose
walked out on the bar about twenty rods ahead. My rifle
was on herin a second, but before I had time to pull the
trigger a better specimen made its Sd gotta from the same
quarter, and the bearer of a splendid set of antlers was then
my mark. The first bullet struck his neck but missed the
bone by one-half inch, This was unexpected, and as he
turned his head slowly around and began to think of the
way to go [ puta bullet through his heart. That finished
him. tle went about four rods and fell. The other moose
walked slowly away, and then went to the wounded moose as
he lay thrashing in the water, and waited for him to be
quiet enough to use the knife. Then, to my surprise, the old
cow came quietly walking back, and came up within six rods
of me. She was not half so pretty as the one that lay in the
water. The long bristles on her back looked very much like
those of a porcupine, and her nose turned up in a rather
ridiculous manner. I swung my hat and shouted so loud
that I think your editors might have heard me if you had
been out in the open air. The Maine law gives a man but
one moose a year, and fines him $100 for every other one
killed the same Srey But the cow left and Iwas glad. I
camped that night with him, and the next morning a party
oing up the stream helped haul him out of the stream.
fie SiG 1844 hands high (6ft, 2in,), and weighed 80lbs.—E.
E. THOMAS,
Capt. Thomas, however, has a rival who has also shot a
very large moose, This is a letter received from Council-
man Elwyn W. Lovejoy, of Lowell, Mass, :
LOWELL, Mass., Nov. 1, 1886.—Vo the Editor of the Press:
In your issue of the Press Oct, 23, 1886, you haye
an item “Maine's Jumbo Moose Killed.” MW :
do not seek for publicity, I do feel that undue praise
has been accorded tihe shocter of the moose by your article
and for that reason only I am inclined to write you. I sen
you this slip from the Lowell Morning Mail of Oct. 16, 1886,
which describes the animal which I shot:
Mr. Lovejoy and his guide occupied a ‘tcrow’s nest,” a platform
in a tree, four days, until, after this patient waiting, this mag-
nificent bull moose appeared below about 11 o'clock in the fore-
noon, Oct. 7, A shot from Ivir. OPI tis Winchester entered he-
- hind the fore shoulder, making a mortal wound, but three other
bullets were put into him before he fell with a crash into the
undergrowth. Mr. Lovejoy drew his knife across the creature’s
throat to finish him, and the een vent animal, a veritable
monarch of the forest, was secured, The task of dressing him,
_ however, was nosmectre. The animal was one of the largest ever
killed in the Parmacheenee region, and weighed between 1,200 and
1,500 pounds. * * * The head of the moose, which was uninjured
in killing him, was preserved intact, and isan unusually haudsome
one. The spread of tlie antlers is less than sometimes fotnd on a
moose of this size, but itis rarely that they are found so symmet-
Tical and. perfectly developed. Their spread is 89in. The head
weighs 60lbs. divested of fissh.
Thad as guide Aldana Brooks, of Upton, Me. Any person
desiring to know more about it can write him or John Dan-
forth, Camp Caribou, Me., an old guide and hunter, known
pase y many hunters and by reputation to all. I
rought the head to Lowell, and have it mounted now. I
came out from Parmacheenee via Magalloway River, Upton
and Bethel, thence by the Grand Trunk and Boston and
' Maine Railroads, and many hundreds of people saw the head
of my moose while in transit to Lowell. one competent to
judge set his weight under 1,200, and most of the guides
estimated him more. Danforth said, ‘Not less than 1,200
pounds.”? Who do you think has got “Jumbo?” I shot
mine Oct. 7, 1886, about 10 miles from Parmacheenee Lake.
Respectfully yours, ELwyN W, LOVEJOY.
SHORE BIRD NOMENCLATURE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In your issue of Noy. 4, under the heading of ‘‘Shore
Bird Nomenclature,” Mr. Murdock says, ‘‘The ‘blackbreast’
is one of the names for the eon plover (Charadrius
domvinicus), not for the black-bellied plover (C. squata-
rola), which, so far as I know, is universally known as
‘beetlehead’ from Cape Cod northward.” I have passed
quite a number of seasons along the Cape Cod coast
in collecting shore birds, and my experience with
the gunners along the Cape—and I have talked with a
good many—is that the golden plover is called and known
by them as the ‘‘green plover.” Mr. Murdock is mistaken
when he says, ‘‘For instance, a thoroughbred Cape Cod
gunner from Orleans to Chatham calls the golden plover
a ‘toadhead,’ and seldom speaks of a ‘summer yellow-
leg.’” Lam aware that one or two gunners call the golden
plover a “‘toadhead,” but I'am sure that nearly all of the
suaiers of Orleans, Chatham and other towns along the
ape call the golden plover the ‘‘green plover” and the
ellowlegs “summer yellowlegs.” A greater yellowlegs
is called a “‘winter yellowlegs,” as it comes along late in
the season and stops late in the fall.
Mr. Murdock again says that he believes the young red-
back sandpipers are called on Cape Cod ‘‘winter oxeyes.”
Ihave always heard them called bythe gunners ‘‘crooked-
bill snipe.”
The Hudsonian curlew is known along the Cape as ‘spot
rump,” the willet as the ‘‘humility,” the sanderling as a
**bullpeep,” the adult black-bellied plover as a beetlehead,”
the young black-bellied plover as a ‘‘pale-belly,” the
robin snipe as a *redbreast,” the red-breasted snipe
as a “brownback,’ the turnstone as a ‘chicken
lover,” the Hudsonian curlew as a ‘“‘jack curlew,” the
squimaux curlew as a ‘‘docbird,” the piping plover asa
“mourning bird” or “pale ringneck,” the semi-palmated
sandpiper as a ‘‘peep,” and the least sandpiper as a
‘*bumble-bee peep.” : J. GC, CAHOON.
CAPE Cop,
“Coon Cats.”—Boston, Mass.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: In your last issue I noted a short comment onan
article headed ‘‘Coon Cats,” and it seems to me that cer-
tain statements therein need qualification somewhat, per-
haps. The statement that any hybrid is araposeile.”
presu DE that enough absolutely proven facts exist to
ase an opinion of this sort upon, whereas, in no branch
of natural history is there more doubt than in this whole
subject of attraction between sexes, conception, maternal
impressions on fostal life, delivery under different sur-
roundings. Jn fact, where connection is possible impreg-
nation might be also supposed to be possible, until enough
facts proved the reverse, { believe-—JoHN DIXWELL, M.D.
[The general statement that hybrids are impossible is,
of course, too broad; but the words as written were in-
tended to apply only to the particular case in question,
Coon cats and rabbit cats are often spoken of, but the
animals supposed to hybridize are in these instances so
widely different in their nature thatitis scarcely too
much to say that conception between them is impossible.
No one would imagine conception possible between a lion
and a cow or a bear and a horse. The coon belongs to the
family Procyonidce and the cat to the Felide. Both are
carnivores, but beyond this they have nothing in common.
Hybrids are known to occur only between species which
are very closely related. .A most familiar example is that
between the horse and the ass, but even here the progeny
is unfertile. though both species belong tothe same genus.
We have seen a hybrid between the domestic sheep and
the mountain sheep, another case where the two species
were within the same genus. Instances are not wanting
in which animals of different families have mated, as in
the case of the male elk (C. canadensis) and the female
domestic cow; but we fail to recollect a case in which
such mating was followed by conception. It may be set
down as well established that animals of different fami-
lies will not breed together. |
WEAPONS IN GAME.—Sacramento, Nov. 7.—Editor For-
estand Stream: John Simon, of Landing’, Yolo county,
lately extracted from the breast of a wild goose that he
had shot a curious arrow-head. Itis of the firest ivory
_ and nicely carved, As there are no animals found this
side of the Arctic from which ivory is taken, it is appar-
ent that the goose thus honored must have received its
wound som3where in that far-off icy region. Possibly
the shaft was winged from the bow of some resident of
that mysterious land about the North Pole, which so
many adventurous whites have sought in vain to reach.
We have all read of various kinds of arrow-heads in use
by the natives of different parts of the continent, but this
is the first instance in which I have heard of ivory being
used for arrow-tips. It would be interesting to know the
true history of that arrow-head.—SaNono. ;
While I| Mor® ALBINO SQUIRRELS.—Decatur, Ind.—Six weeks
a
FOREST AND STREAM.
ago a fox squirrel was killed near Winamac, Indiana,
which attracted considerable attention from its color.
The tail was that of an ordinary fox squirrel, as were also
the legs, feet, ears and under part, or abdomen, while the
back and sides from root of tail to tip of nose were almost
a pure white, The squirrel has been mounted and is now
in possession of Mr, R. O, Perry, of the above named
place.—_T, W, B. Sacramento, Cal.—Recently, while
hunting in the foothills of the Coast Range, James Lewis,
of Yolo County, killed a snow-white squirrel of the gray
Se species. It is considered quite a curiosity.—
ANCHO,
SNowy Ow. In InLINoIs,—Six miles from town, Nov.
13, I killed a large snowy owl, flushed from some dead
rass on a creek bottom, The bird was a very large
emale, 5ft. lin. from tip to tip; plumage nearly white.
This is the first instance of this species being captured in
| this county. The weather has been very mild all the fall,
and no snow has fallen, I think this is very early for
this bird to be migrating southward. The specimen is
ented and in my collection.—H. A. KLINE (Forreston,
].).
No Fasie—For I witnessed it myself. Two sparrows
of a belligerent character separated from the flock, and
engaged in a terrific combat, They struggled and fiut-
tered to the ground, where they were quickly captured by
a vigilant cat, who had watched the battle from its incep-
tion with a fixed determination to use all her energies for
its suppression. Blessed are the peacemakers.—8. R. H.
(Bucyrus, O.).
EAGLE MEASUREMENTS.—Madison, Wis., Nov. 15.—I
recently received a letter from a friend in Nebraska stat-
ing that he had shot a gray or young bald eagle a few
weeks ago that measured 10ft. 3in, in extent and 40in. in
length. It proved to be a male bird. This we believe to
be only lin. less in extent than Audubon’s ‘‘bird of Wash-
ington.”—C, F, CARR.
Tuk BEAVER IN MicHicAn,—Central Lake, Mich., Nov.
11.—I am told that a beaver was brought into the village
of Elmira, twenty miles east cf this place, yesterday, the
first I have heard of in this region for along time. Deer
are very scarce.—KZELPIE,
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all-communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
COTTONWOOD LAKE.
G
RAND HAVEN, Mich., Nov. 8.—The past three
weeks have gone “‘like a dream of the night,” and
I can hardly realize that I have once more been to the
land of the Dakotas. Even the hope of going had almost
been abandoned, but fortune favors the braye (hunter),
and unexpectedly business shaped itself so that I found I
could have two weeks of unalloyed pleasure.
I was very desirous of taking a hunting boat with me,
as I had felt the need of it very much auring my former
trips to Cottonwood Lake. The iime was too limited to
send it by freight. If only I coull take itin the baggage
car of the ‘‘limited express” of the Chicago, Milwaukee
& St. Paul R. R., was the thought that comes to me, and
I resolved to ‘‘try it on.” This was on Saturday, I was to
start the next Tuesday. A hurried note was written to
Major Heafford, assistant general passenger agent at Mil-
waukee, explaining the situation, and by return mail,
Tuesday Sane came an order from Mr. W. D. Car-
rick, assistant baggage agent, directing “agents and
baggagemen to pass in baggage cars for Mr. ——, to Red-
field, Dakota, and return, a small hunting boat.” Ihave
never had the pleasure of meeting Mr, Carrick, but on
inquiry I find he is one of us, and enjoys an outing with
rodd an gun. ‘*Why,” said an acquaintance of his, ‘I be-
lieve, if the road would allow it, Carrick would send out
a special baggage car with every hunting party leavin
Milwaukee.” <A fellow feeling makes us wondrous kind,
and judging from the treatment I received on this trip, I
think conductors and baggagemen on this road must all
be lovers of field sports, and it could hardly be otherwise,
since from August to November their trains daily flush
great coveys of chickens and grouse, and the honk of
geese and gabble of brant are heard from all the many
lakes which are located along the line.
I left Chicago at noon Wednesday. Thursday evenin
at 8 o’clock found me at Redfield, where I was delaye
until Friday evening, when I found a farmer whose
claim” lies near Cottonwood Lake, and he consented to
take me and my boat to the lake. Friday night found
me exchanging salutations with my old friend William
Sutton and his good wife and family. My coming was
entirely unexpected, but Iwas met by that hearty wel-
come which makes one ‘‘feel at home” and which no one
knows better how to give than thisfamily. After supper
Mr, 8. and I, over our pipes, recall the pleasant hours we
have had together in the past, and discuss the probabili-
ties for the hunting of the few days which I am to spend
with him. The first flight of geese has gone, the bright,
warm weather and south winds are delaying the last
fight, still there are some left, and brant are coming in
in great flocks. Ducks, as usual, are plentiful, Alto-
gether the outlook is favorable. I unpack my gun and
lay out shooting toggery ready for the morrow, with the
resolve that no time shall be wasted.
Saturday dawns bright and clear, and I launch my boat
and start for a six-mile cruise around the lake. The wind
is from the 8. W, and quite fresh. I take lee of the west
shore and paddle leisurely along, not expecting any
shooting until I reach the tall rushes a mile or more be-
low; but suddenly, and as usual, unexpectedly, a mallard
rises from the grass and reeds along shore: with a startled
quack, quack, he makes off as fastas wings can carry
him, I(’s.a pretty, Sen chbaway shot, and although he
has a good start before the paddle is exchanged for the
gun, he drops to the first barrel. Twomore birds rise be-
fore the rushes are reached; the first gets away, notwith-
standing both barrels call after him, the last, a blue-
winged teal, comes down at the first call. Now we come
to the rushes, paddle is exchanged for push-pole and soon
343
shot before the birds are beyond reach, but I am well
satisfied with the sport, and return for dinner with a very
fair showing of ducks and an appetite unknown betore
for many a day. Among the ducks killed was one can-
vasback, the first I ever shot on this lake. Isawa num-
ber of them during my stay, but they were always well
out in the open water and so shy that I never succeeded
in getting near enough to them fora shot. Saturday
evening J added three white brant to the day’s score and
felt well satisfied with the day’s work.
Sunday Major Howell (from the town of Howell, four-
teen miles west from Cottonwood) dropped in on us about
dinner time, and insisted on my visiting old friends at his
town, Monday spent with him, so no hunting was done.
The Major was a candidate for County Treasurer, and was
very much engaged with what he termed ‘‘missionary
work.” I left him Tuesday morning just as he was start-
ing out with his pockets well filled with what he called
‘*tracts,” but which looked for all the world like what we
designate as election tickets back in the States. (I have
had a note from the Major since my return, in which he
says he ‘‘got there in elegant shape.”)
Tuesday evening returned to Cottonwood, shooting a
half dozen grouse and chickens on the way, and closed the
day with four more geese.
ednesday morning early a party of four of us went to
the cornfields to try for geese, but were not very success-
ful, getting only five, two of them falling to my little 12-
gauge. One of the party, who was shooting a very fine
10-gauge 10-pound English-made gun, had expressed
many doubts about my being able to “‘veach them” with
the 83-pound 12-gauge, but the results of the morning’s
shoot rather astonished him and gratified me, Lama
very enthusiastic American, and, while not detracting at
all from the shooting qualities of foreign-made guns,
which are too well Known to be denied, am just ‘“‘set
enough in my ways” to think that just as good guns are
madeat home. At any rate, this little 12-cange Damas-
cus Remington is good enough for me.
I had intended to keep a record of each day’s shooting,
‘but Mr, Sutton’s son Wesley and I gave up the aftempt
to keep a correct score. We shot every day all we
wanted, The four days’ shooting netted over twenty
geese and brant, and a goodly number of chickens and
grouse sandwiched between the morning and evening
shooting on the lake.
Saturday came all too soon. I had promised to be
home for election (Tuesday), and must start Saturday
night in order to get there, so the gun is cleaned and put
in the case, flannel shirt and shooting coat affectionately
folded away, while the lines of an old poem, which
always ring in our ears at the close of a hunting holiday,
come to us again:
“We linger while we turn away,
We cling while we depart,
And memories unknown till then
Come crowding round the heart.
Let what will lure us on our way,
Farewell’s a bitter word to say”—
to geese and ducks, Soon we are bowling over the hard
prairie road toward Redfield. Hight o’clock P. M. finds
me aboard the train, and on Monday evening I am re-
counting the pleasures of my irip at my own table at
home. 8. C. G.
ITEMS FROM GEORGIA.
Ae Ga., Nov. 18.—On account of the pro-
tracted drought and warm weather very little hunt-
ing has been done about here; bus several showers have
fallen of late and a cold wave has passed over us, This
has brought out the dog and gun, and Bob White is being
bagged freely. I had just an how’s sport this afternoon
and bagged four quail in four consecutive shots. Only
one covey was found on account of the latencss ‘of. the
hour. My faithful pointer dog Dan (A.K.R. 3931) made
every point true and staunch. There is a peculiarity
about this dog not generally found. It is his habit when
he finds birds, and you are not near enough to see him,
after remaining for a time on point he will back off and
come to you with such signs as to inform you of the fact,
I have known him to do it twice on the same covey in a
test. Hedid the same thing this afternoon. Heisa wide
ranger, but always comes backina given time. Being
off longer than usual this afterncon, I told the young man
with me that ‘“Dan had birds.” We took his direction
over a small hill to find him. When we came to the brow
of the hill he came up to me wagging his tail. I then
followed him a short way and he led me directly to the
point on two birds he had in the brush. He does this fre-
quently when the birds lay well.
Much game is now coming into market. Deer, turkey,
duck, woodcock, quail, etc., are daily seen in our streets
and in the market. One person killed ten turkeys on a
trip down the river last week, and ducks are plentiful.
arecent number of the FOREST AND STREAM I asked
how many broods of quail were haiched in a season, You
replied, “Two, and sometimes three.” Iam convinced of
the correctness of your answer. I took a short ride with
my gun and dog on the 15th of October last. He
pointed in a stubble field, when I immediately dis-
mounted and went to put up the birds, When I got to
him I found young birds running all over the ground.
They could not have been more than two or three days
old. They had no wings and made no effort to fly. Of
course I did not shoot at the old ones, but rode off,
Another question I wish to ask is this: Can you or any
of your readers inform me in what places quail can be
found at certain hours of the day, say beginning at 8
o'clock in the morning? I want to know where the best
laces are to hunt them at a given hour. Most every one
bs a theory for himself, and I ask this because I have
been requested to do so, and for general sito
SACRAMENTO, Cal., Nov. 7.—Our open season has been
upon us now for nearly six weeks, and reports from all
quarters represent small game as very plentiful. Geere
and ducks are everywhere and the foothill section akounds
in quail. We have had a couple of good rains and the
leaves are falling, which means that the quail hunter’s
time hascome. No frosts have yet occurred in northern
California, although they have had several severe ones in
the southern section. Still, the days are cold enough to
the ducks begin to rise. I score several misses, for ib is pallow one to do vigorous work without discomfort.—
quick work to drop the pole, pick up the gun and get a | SaNncHo,
B44
CANADIAN BACK LAKES.
OME of your readers might like a few notes of a canoe
trip lasting a month on the back lakes of Canda, and
as many of them annually cast about for a route on which
to spend a few weeks of camp life, combining canoeing,
shooting and fishing, it might be the means ot supplying
them with the necessary information. Commencing at
Laidlaw’s landing, near the head of Balsam Lake, I went
down through it to Camerons Lake, past Fenelon Falls,
into pateeen Lake and nearly to its foot; returning went
up the Scugog River, past the Farm of Lindsay into
ScugOE Lake and up Scugog Lake to Port Perry at its
head, taking the train from there back to Toronto. The
distance paddled was about seventy miles in a straight
line from point to point in the route, but of course the
paddling to and fro to shooting and fishing grounds
would perhaps double or more than double that distance,
My outfit consisted of a canoe, built by English, of Peter-
boro, 16ft, long, 3lin. beam and 12in. deep, with a good
deal of sheer at each end, after the fashion of the birch
bark—a good point. Having a fiat floor with fine ends, it
carried a large load, paddled easily when loaded and was
steady enough tostand up in and shoot. A marquee tent
12x12 with a bell behind, made of factory cotton, with a
fly to go over it of the lightest factory cotton, which only
costs five cents a yard. This is a great protection to a
tent, and when well stretched no rain will come through
the tent; it also keeps it cool, warding off the sun and
giving a free circulation of air between the two. I think
this arrangement preferable to haying a single tent of
heavier material. A large waterproof blanket in which
my bedding was rolled up when moving formed the
ground work of my bed at night. A sailor’s canvas bag,
painted lead color, which made it quite waterproof, held
my clothes. An old champagne basket, costing twenty-
five cents, covered with oilcloth, contained the grub. I
had also an axe and small spade, 12-bore gun, box hold-
ing 300 cartridges, split bamboo trout rod, trolling line
with spoon, jack lamp (using coaloiland giving sostrong
a light that can read a letter by it at night 100ft. off),
some wax candles; two large tin pails, fitting Into each
other, the smaller one containing, ranged round the in-
side, separate tins, to hold tea, coffee, sugar, salt and pep-
per, and in the space in the center a teapot—a very good
contrivance, as the larger pail serves as a waterpail, and
if wanted the smaller one, by taking out the loose tins
and teapot, can be used as a pail also.
My camp stove is the best style I have eyer seen, being
extremely light but very complete and useful, It has
two holes on the top for cooking, same size as a No. 8
stove, The fire is in the upper part, with an oven under-
neath. The oven roasts beautifully, and is heated by
turning a damper at the back, which sends the heat over
the top of the oven, then underneath it and into the pipe.
I have roasted a large mallard easily and well in it in less
than an hour; besides using the two holes on the top for
other purposes. The telescoping pipes fit into the fire
place. The oven holds the frying pan, a wasting pan and
a broiler, so that when the stove is packed up it is all self
contained, and yet is so light that it can be lifted easily
with two fingers. I had a tin plate sewed into the side of
the tent, with a hole in the middle to allow the pipes to
go through, and some additional lengths of pipe, and on
a wet or cold day put the stove inside the tent, when with
water and wood inside also I could be warm and comfort-
able, and independent of what the weather might be out-
side. I had also two tin pails tapering to the bottom,
which fitted into the holes on the top of the stove, going
below it about two inches, and by using them and the
oven at the same time, I could have three cooking oper-
ations going on at once. The stove is made of sheet iron
and costs complete about $6. It is decidedly the best
camp stove that I have met with in an experience of
forty years.
I had with me a pure Clumber spaniel puppy, six
months old, bred by your correspondent, Mr. Mercer, of
Ottawa, Ont., which I was anxious to initiate with camp:
life and its accompaniments. She exhibited qualities,
young as she was, that hold out good promise of her mak-
ing one of the finest dogs I ever saw. Her sire, Johnny,
is a litter brother of Newcastle, who has won, I believe,
many first prizes at exhibitions in his class; he (Johnny) is
a noted dog for his questing and retrieving qualities, and
his daughter will not, I think, belie either her immediate
or more remote ancestry.
T left Toronto on Aug. 30 by the afternoon train on the
Midland Division of the G. T. R., which runs to Coboconk
at the head of Balsam Lake, stopping at a small station
called Kirkfield, to which place I had some days pre-
viously sent by freight my canoe and camping traps. The
next day a friend who lived in the village went with me
to the Drowned Land on the Talbot River, which runs
into Lake Simcoe, a noted resort for woodducks and
black ducks. This drowned land extending about five or
six miles or more in length, is formed by a dam built
across the river at Bolsover, setting the water back, and
covers many thousand acres. Here we intended shooting
the next day, Sept. 1, on which day the season for duck
and snipe shooting commences, During the evening
another party of four arrived, and pitched their tent
close to ours, and during the night several other local
eee put in an appearance, so that in the morning
the river was well lined with guns. We had fair shoot-
ing in the morning, but the number of guns seemed so
effectually to have scared the ducks that after that morn-
ing very few remained, most of them having left for
safer quarters.
Having promised to wait at Kirkfield for a friend who
intended joining me there, from Toronto, I remained at
the Drowned Land till Saturday afternoon, killing a few
ducks every morning and evening, and_ enjoying. the
beautiful weather and the camp life. On Wednesday
morning I shot a woodduck, which fell into the river
behind me. I was standing on the bank at the time,
about 20yds. from the ‘edge. I took the puppy to the
bank, and pointing to the duck, said, “Goand fetch dead,
Joe.” Fortunately just then the duck, which was only
winged, gave a flap, and the puppy saw it at once and
swam out toit, This was the first bird that she had ever
attempted to retrieve, and as the duck on her approach
began to struggle, she swam round it two or three times,
but appeared afraid to take hold of it and began toreturn
to the shore. I ordered her very emphatically to go back
and fetch it, when she at once returned to the bird, swap.
round it again once or twice, and at last took hold of the
point of one of its wings and swam to the shore, towing
FOREST AND STREAM.
the duck behind her, As soon as I saw that she was
bringing the duck I walked back tothe place where I
was standing when I fired, and when she reached the
shore and got the duck on the land she took it up and
brought it to me. This was not bad for a six months old
puppy. After that she brought every bird that T sent her
for without the least hesitation. ButIdid not overtask
her, not wanting to keep her, at her age, always wet.
The teaching was what I wished an opportunity to give,
not to make her retrieve every bird, In another year,
when full grown and strong, she will be able to do that
without the injury to her health which might result from
such a course at present. On returning to the camp
morning and evening after shooting 1 always gave her a
duck to carry from the landing to the tent, and that
practice I kept up all the time I was out. After the first
few times, the puppy of her own accord always picked
up a duck without waiting to be told,"and marched quite
proudly to the tent, carrying the duck and looking back
every now and then to me with a perfectly self-satisfied
air. Though I never before owned one, I had often heard
that.one of the peculiarities of the Clumber spaniel was,
that they took naturally to retrieving, and certainly if
the majority of the breed are to be judged by my puppy,
they are honestly entitled to their reputation. She is
very tender mouthed, carrying a bird for long distances
without ruffling a feather, I think it isa pity that this
breed of spaniels is not more generally known and used.
Their great power gives them a decided advantage over
most of the other breeds of spaniels in carrying birds in
heavy ground, and their hunting mute is another point
in their favor. Their noses are excellent, and their
beauty and high general intelligence make them pleasant
companions both in the field and about home.
I believe that there are only two families of these
spaniels in the Dominion, one in Halifax and one in
Ottawa; but I feel confident that as their usefulness and
splendid hunting and retrieving qualities become more
generally known, they will come to the front as they
have not yet done, and will be in great demand by sports-
men in general, At present hardly one Canadian sports-
man in ten ever saw one or knows anything of their
qualities and capabilities. For snipe, woodcock and
partridge shooting, and for retrieving ducks I consider
them unequalled by any breed of dogs, and I believe that
they would also be excellent dogs to shoot quail over.
They hunt so close to the gun that their flushing the birds
without pointing would not be of any consequence, and
in finding scattered birds after the bevies had been flushed
and marked down, I believe they would not be excelled
by the very best pointersand setters. If you only consider
that for about 200 years this breed of spaniels has been
kept absolutely pure by the dukes of Newcastle, and that
during that time each successive generation has been
used for hunting and retrieving, and if you believe that
such habits will, in the lapse of time, become from such
constant use almost second nature, you can easily under-
stand why the Clumber spaniel of to-day, if pure bred,
should be a dog that almost naturally, and without teach-
ing, takes to the ways of his ancestors.
I returned to Kirkfield on Saturday afternoon, to finda
letter from my friend in Toranto, saying that the tyranny
of business would prevent him from joining me that
evening. And on Monday morning I had my canoe and
traps loaded in a lumber wagon, and drove four miles to
Laidlaw’s landing, on Balsam Lake.
That afternoon I went into camp alone, about three
miles down the lake, near McNishes Creek, at the mouth
of which there is a considerable extent of drowned land,
where last year at this time there were a great many
woodducks and quite a number of black ducks. The
next morning I was on the shooting ground before day-
light, but much to my disappointment, I saw only two
or three ducks and did not get ashot. Evening produced
the same result, so that point of my route, where I ex-
pected some fair shooting, turned out barren. I cannot
account for the absence of the ducks this year unless they
had all been shot off, which seems almost impossible,
though strongly suspect that they had been constantly
shot at by people in the neighborhood since Aug. 15, fi-
teen days before the open season. This would have
driven them from the restricted territory of the shooting
grounds
This is one of the hardships and disappointments that
the sportsman who comes from a distance to shooting
grounds and whorespects the law, has to undergo. Inout
of the way parts of the country, unless the government ap-
points game wardens who will do their duty, itis per-
haps unavoidable. Wealthy corporations of sportsmen,
who own or lease shooting grounds, can afford to employ
men to watch them; but the rest of the country where
game is to be found is practically left quite unprotected,
and in too many instances the man who respects the law
and on the opening of the season at some expense and
trouble goes toa point where he has aright to expect
shooting, finds, on reaching his destination, that local
shooters have anticipated him by a fortnight or three
weeks, and have either killed or driven away all the
game. This is particularly the case-with ducks which, if
persistently shot at day after day on ground of not great
extent, will leave it entirely. It is different with field
game which, of course, may be killed off before the time,
but unless it is, it does not leave the locality where it was
reared. What is to be the remedy? In Manitoba the
government appoints game wardens all over the country
who will and do prosecute people who shoot out of season.
I do not think that any salary is attached to the office,
but there there is no difficulty in finding plenty of men
who are quite willing to accept the office, and the system
works well, no ill feeling following the prosecution of of
fenders by the game wardens, who act ex officio and in a
public capacity. Why could not the same system be
adopted in Ontario? Ifeel satisfied that im Ontario no
difficulty would be found in getting men to act as game
wardens, and one or two prosecutions, with the knowl-
edge that it was the duty of the game wardens to protect
the game, would very soon effectually puta stop to the
shooting, which is systematically carried on In many
places for two or three weeks before the expiration of the
close season. I think that if the matter were represented
to the Ontario government by a strong body of sports-
men, the object would most likely be attained. Is 1t not
worth a trial?
My camp was pleasantly situated and good ue in
the lake. close to it, Not being pushed for pie, Te-
mained in it till Wednesday, when [started for Jameron’s
Lake, the next below Balsam in the cham, I was sorry
(Nov. 25, 1886.
to leave pretty Balsam Lake where, although I had been
disappointed inmy expected shooting, I had much en-
joyed my two days’ sojourn, It was a paddle of about
seven miles to the foot of the lake where the river which
connects it with Carmeron’s Lake commences, at a pretty
hamlet called Rosedale. '
At the landing, which I made about noon on a beautiful
sunny day, underneath a fine spreading oak on a bench
satan old white-haired hale and handsome man, talking to
two others lying on the grass at his feet, On approaching
I saw that the old man was blind. He turned out to be
the postmaster, and had a small store in which the post-
office was close by. Hetold me that he had been per-
fectly blind since ten years old, the result of an accident,
He was most intelligent and answered all my questions
without the least hesitation, On my saying that 1 wanted
my milk pail filled, and wished to get a loaf of bread, he
at once rose saying, ‘‘Come with me to the post-office and
my old woman will attend to your wants,” which I did,
and found his wife a comely, nice elderly woman, who
did as he said. I gave her a twenty-five-cent piece in
payment. The store was somewhat dark, and she said,
“Ts this a twenty or twenty-five-cent piece?” “Give it to
me,” the old man said, *‘I will tell you.” He took it be-
tween his thumb and finger and feeling it for an instant
only, said at once “It is a twenty-five-cent piece.” How
very acute the sense of touch becomes in the blind. I
never saw it more strongly marked than on this occasion,
and what a wise and merciful arrangement it is that
makes up in some measure for the loss of one sense, by
increasing the delicacy and power of another. I found
that I had to go down the river two miles to a dam and
lock, thence make a portage, as the lock was out of repair
and not used. This was not pleasant news, being alone,
but as there was no other way I had only to proceed.
The portage was not along one, only about 40yds. around
the deck, but the unloading singlehanded, reloading,
hauling the canoe over, and carrying all your traps on a
very warm September day, was not by any means a
pleasant task, About three milse-below the dock, I was
told, I would come to Cameron’s Lake; and on the right
hand side, where the river entered the lake, I -would find
a nice camping ground and some duck shooting. Some
distance below the dock I came to a place where the river
turned in three different directions, or rather where there
were three rivers; one kept on to the right, another to
the left, and still another went straight on, and they all
appeared to be of about equal size and volume. Here
was a puzzler. Which was the proper one for me to take?
I came to a stop and tried-to think the matter out by
theorizing on the direetion of each, but asI had no map
with me (a great oversight) I could come to no satisfactory
conclusion, and as the evening was approaching, if was
getting time to be in camp, I was, however, surrounded
on all sides by drowned and submerged land, where no
camping place was to be found, What wasitodo? ITI
went on and took the wrong route I would only be losing
valuable time, and would either have to spend the night
sitting in my canoe or go back to the dock and camp
there. At this critical moment a most unearthly sound
smote on my ear, making me almost jump upright in the
canoe. It was repeated in a few seconds, and I then
recognized it as the escape of steam from a high-pressure
engine, and from around a point close by in the river on
my left appeared a steamer with a barge load of cord
wood in tow. The barge had gone aground just around
the point, hidden from me, and the steamer being ready,
was commencing to start with itagain. I waited till she
came up to me, when they said my route lay to the right;
the river to the left was the Burnt River, and the one
straight before me was its course to the lake; the one to
the right was the continuation of the river which came
from Rosedale. Thanking them for a proffered tow,
which was declined, and very glad at finding myself re-
lieved from my somewhat disagreeable dilemma, I pad-
dled on, Soon I came tothe mouth of the river, where
it enters Cameron’s Lake, Here on the right hand side I
found a very nice camping place, sheltered by the woods
on three sides and open to the lake; and as evening was
coming on I lost no time in unloading the canoe, putting
up my tent and stove and preparing supper.
The next morning before daylight I was awakened by
the pattering of rain on the fly of the tent, the first that
had fallen since I started; so instead of getting up to
have a shot at the early woodducks, as I had intended, I
turned over in my blankets and enjoyed a snooze till
about 7 o’clock, whef I rose and breakfasted. I had left
the stove standing in front of the tent the evening before,
but now brought it inside, put on the additional length of
pipe, which reached three feet above the ridgepole, and
with a pail of water and some wood inside, was quite
independent of the weather. It partially cleared up at
half-past 10, and as the mouth of the river, only 110yds.
from the tent, looked like a good place for bass, I deter-
mined to giveitatrial. Catching some small frogs, T
put my rod together, using the bait tip, and was very
soon anchored just where the river enters the lake. A
growth of weeds prolonged the point which formed the
end of #he eastern bank, and popes oy frog just clear
of them, in less than five minutes I hooked a 3lbs. bass,
which on the light bamboo rod gave me fine sport for
some minutes, when he consented to allow the landing net
to be put under him; and in less than half an hour I
eaught two more, both considerably larger than the first,
the last the largest, and weighing, I am sure, over 4lbs,
Three finer or handsomer bass it would be difficult to
produce, I was much surprised to find two of them full
of roe and the third of milt, If this is general, should
not this season be a close period for these fish? I did not
fish for nor catch any more bass on my trip, so had no
further opportunity for observation on this point. If my
half-hour of fishing at this point be a fair sample of the
sport here, few better bass fishing resorts are to be found.
As it commenced to rain again I went back to the tent,
and keeping up a good fire in the stove was quite com-
fortable. Between three and four in the afternoon it par-
tially cleared off, and having been told that close to where
the Burnt River joined the Gull, there was a small lake
surrounded by drowned land and bog, which could be
entered by a canoe and was a good place for woodducks,
I started to see if I could find it. I was successful, and it
turned out to be just as described to me, except m the
point that the ducks were very scarce, there only being
three in it and they all got away unshot at. I was quite
uncertain whether the ducks would fly in there in the
evening, and as it was some distance, from amen and
"
threatening to rain again, I thought it best to get
re
- come to the duck shooter.
‘When I got near the camp it was 6 o'clock and_a very
" gray and Jowering evening. Not a hundred yards from
fie tent there was a patch of 40 or 50 acres of bog, marsh,
pond holes with lilies, patches of black muck and tall
reeds, inclosed between the mouth of the river and the
“main land, a bay, in fact, that looked a likely place for
ducks to fly into, and since it was so near the tent, I
pushed the. canoe into it, startling three woodduck as I
did so, which went away without being shot at. After
waiting until half past six without any ducks coming in,
I was in the act of raising the paddle to leave when I saw
a woodduck coming toward me, Tt came within shotand
I knocked it down, and had hardly put a fresh cartridge
into the gun when two more came in, and from then till
seyen, by which time, the evening being so dark that it
was impossible to see to shoot, lam sure not less than
one hundred ducks flew into the place. I had inadvert-
ently stumbled into their evening roosting place, and in
the greater part of an hour’s shooting I knocked down
seven, five of which I got next morning, as it was too
dark to find them then. If it had been a fine, clear eve-
ning, giving a good bright background of sky to shoot
agaist, [am sure could easily have killed fifteen or
twenty, as they flew all round me, paying no attention to
me standing up in the canoe, and many times plumping
down in thereeds within a few yards; but when they got
between meand the background of woods which lined
the marsh, in the bad light, it was impossible to see them
with sufficient distinctness to cover them with the gun.
This was one of the happy chances that sometimes
any years ago, when on a
shooting trip with Tom Wallace, the now celebrated
paddler, our trip extending from Rice Lake down to the
drowned lands below Campbeliford, on the Trent River;
in the heart of those drowned lands one Sunday after-
noon he found a place which, from the signs, he thought
the woodducks would fly into in the evening to roost,
and we determined to try it, on the chance of his being
correct in his supposition. It was about two miles from
our tent, through drowned land all the way,'and to reach
it by daylight (to be later than that would haye been use-
less) we had to leave the tent about 2 o'clock A. M, Any
one who has ever tried it will know how difficult it is to
make one’s way through drowned land, in a canoe, in the
dark, and how he ever managed to find his way to the
lace I never could understand, but we did get there
just as daylight began to show, and in time for the shoot-
ing. We had hardly taken our places at some little
distance apart, when Tom’s suspicion was verified by
duck after duck pitching down and fiying round our
heads in all directions, and I never had as good shooting
as I had on that occasion for a couple of hours. I forget
now (it was about25 years ago) how many ducks we killed,
but it was a goodly number. It was in the old muzzle-
loading days and though we each had two guns, if we
had had breechloaders I dare say we would have doubled
it. My little evening’s shoot on Cameron’s Lake brought
the occasion back foreibly to my recollection. Theducks
must have all left the place before daylight, for I was in
it next morning some time before that but did not see a
single duck, ;
It was now Friday, and as I had promised to meet my
friend the next day at Sturgeon Point, about twelve
miles away, with Fenelon Falls to pass at the foot of the
lake, dividing Camerom from Sturgeon Lake, I had to
strike camp and proceed. I was sorry to do so, as by re-
maining I would have had some good shooting and fish-
ing, but I was anxious to keep my appointment. I hada
reach of four miles across Cameron’s Lake to cross after
leaving the shelter of the west shore of the lake to get to
the falls, and as it was blowing freshly from the N. W.,
and my canoe was heavily loaded, I hesitated a little at
leaving the weather shore. I went out about quarter ofa
mile, but found the sea too heavy for me and turned
back, In half an hour, however, I fancied that the wind
was lulling and the sky to windward looked less windy,
so l again made a start. When about half way across the
wind freshened up a little, which also freshened up the
old sea, and I was almost sorry I had made the venture,
but by dint of hard paddling, I reached the landing at
the falls, with only a little water in the canoe.
Crossing the wide reaches of these lakes in a loaded
canoe, if there is any wind or even appearance of
wind, is a thing to be always undertaken with great
caution. The lakes are generally shallow and it does not
take much wind to get up a nasty choppy sea, which will
soon find its way over the gunwale of a deeply loaded
canoe, with only about three inches of freeboard, and
being swamped even half a mile from the shore isneither
pleasant nor safe; but it is a dilemma very likely to occur
if one be caught in such a position. I -wasafterward told
. that Cameron’s Lake bears the reputation of being partic-
ularly treacherous.
The falls at Fenelon are about 30ft. in height, and con-
stitute one of the finest water powers in Canada, A dam
is built across them, and the Goyernment are building
fine granite locks. These when finished will prove an
important link in the proposed Trent Valley Canal, which
if ever built is intended by means of these chains of lakes
and rivers to connect the Georgian Bay with the lower
end of Lake Ontario, and thus avoid the dangers of the
navigation down Lakes Huron, St. Clair and Brie, and
the upper part of Lake Ontario. But the railways seem
to be competing so successfully now with water carriage,
. that it is unlikely, feasible as the plan seems, if it will
ever be carried out.
The town of Fenelon Falls, of about 2,000 people, is
prettily situated on high ground round them, and is in
direct communication with Toronto by rail. I got a carter
to portage my canoe and traps to the river at the foot of
the falls (quite a short distance), and started at 4 o’clock
in the afternoon for Sturgeon Point, about seven miles.
When half way there, following the western shore of the
lake, which as the wind was still westerly was the weather
shore with smooth water, [found myself on an arm of
the lake, on the opposite side of which, unfortunately,
Sturgeon Point and its hotel lay, and of course it was
necessary to cross the lake to get to it. It was still blow-
ing pretty fresh, but as it was only about 14 miles across,
I thought that there would not be fetch enough in that
distance to get up a sea that would be dangerous, I
would have camped on the side I was on that evening, as
I was a day ahead of time, and waited till next morning
to cross, but the whole western side of the lake
where I was, as far as I could see, was bordered by a deep
anne of drowned land, through which I did not think it
would be possible to get with a loaded canoe, so there was
FOREST AND STREAM.
little choice Jeft for me. By the time, however, that I
had got half way over, I found that I had miscalculated
the force of the wind, and its power of getting up a sea
even in that short distance, and the canoe commenced to
take in water fast. The arm of the lake which I was
crossing also opened out to the full sweep of the lake for
about 8 or 9 miles from the 8. W., and as I proceeded and
opened that out the wind seemed to draw more in that
direction and bring a larger sea with it. It was impossi-
ble to turn back, so nothing was left but to push for the
eastern shore as fast as possible, and I fortunately suc-
ceeded in reaching it before the canoe took in water
enough tosink her. J wasso hard pressed, however, that
I had to beach her at the nearest land. Ihad no time to
look for a soft spot, so seeing a skiff hauled up on the
shore T pointed the canoe for it, with the notion when
the skiff was hauled out the canoe might also find a safe
landing place, I was lucky in doing so, and was glad to
find that instead of grounding and striking heavily on a
hard bottom, of which I had been afraid, as with the
heavy load she had in she might have knocked a hole in
her, She slid easily with the way she had on nearly half
her length out on a smooth piece of wood, It wasa lucky
hit. Iwas glad to find myself safely ashore, for it had
been beach her or swamp. There was no alternative, and
a few minutes more would have sent the craft down.
ToRONTO, Canada. W.
[TO BE CONTINUED, |
experience, and in reply he made the prettiest little
speech I have ever heard. ‘‘Well, I tell you, old fellow,
what itis; that strikes me just right, for we're in for
many a picnic; as I know you'd rather have me to put
you up to all the tricks than anybody else, even if I do
say it, and I'll teach you; so at itwe go, The reason you
got your nose skinned, then, was because you held the
gun loose. You must always hold it as tightly as you
can against your shoulder. Keep both eyes open, and
the next cotton-tail you see shoot at him just asif you
were throwing at a chicken on the run, abead, so as to
be dead sure of gettin’ it. But mind, I am near you, so
always look out and don’t have any accidents around.”
All this time I was sitting on the log, while C, was
standing in front of me? At the end of his “‘speech” I
jumped up, knowing that, though he did not have polish,
he had a true heart, and was a firmer friend than ever I
had had. That thought has never yet changed. Feeling
cheap at the delay I had caused, I started for the clum
of hazel brush near by and took one side, while he too
the other. Going slowly along like him, he looked closely
into the brush and at intervals kicked it. In a very short
time I saw one of the large-eyed, pretty things start
ahead of me and run to C.’s side. Ishouted to him, and
then heard a click and the sharp sound of the gun on the
eold air, Of course I had to ask if he “got it,” and hear-
ing that he had, I had to satisfy my curiosity by running
through the brush and finding out all the details, after
which I returned to my side, having decided that I was
fully able to do the same as had just been done. I was
quickly rewarded for my determination, for by some
strange good luck I chanced to see a rabbit a short dis-
tance from me at the foot of a clump of hazel brush, sit-
ting straight up, his ears erect and his large, mild eyes
open.
As the smoke cleared away I was astounded to see the
creature I had just admired giving his last kicks in the
blood stained snow. How exultant I felt as I walked to
him, and how I trembled as I took a stout cord and tied
his hind legs and then threw him over my shoulder—a
mode that C. said was better than any of ‘those there
plaig taig” game bags. I felt like rolling in the snow and
yellmg and dancing, but collecting myself I went on
thinking of my great ‘‘haul,” when right out from some
dead and fallen snow-covered branches against which I
had dreamingly walked, a great white-tipped fellow
bounced, whereupon my excited nerves and muscles in
some way worked and shot my gun (as it all flashed so
quickly I couldn’t believe I did it). I had seen fur fly and
the old fellow keep on, but going to where the shot struck
in the snow I saw the pinch of brown hair lying near a
spot of blood, I looked closely and walked fast, seeing
here and there a drop of blood, and running down a deep
ravine, came to where he had taken shelter in a little cave,
and there I pulled him out, “stone dead.” Retracing my
steps with two rabbits I seemed to wall on air. I was
taised still higher by hearing my companion say, as he
saw me, “That's it, old fellow, keep it up and you'll soon
be up to all the dodges.”
Pointing to a large treetop near by, which had tumbled
to the ground, he said, ‘‘There are a lot of them in there,
for I saw the tracks. We'll each take a side and pop
away at the first one that shows himself outside.” Walk-
ing around directly opposite each other and kicking the
brush, we would scare first one and then another out,
and I thought there never would be an end to the shoot-
ing. Getting started a little way I would shoot at them,
but out of four shots missed everyone. This lowered my
self-estimation most woefully, At one time I saw two
come out one right after the other; being nearer OC. he
cocked both hammers and killed both in what seemed to
be be almost one shot. Both rabbits turned completely
over and never moved, How I wished that I was able to
do such a thing.
By a small stream near by I gathered twigs and
branches while C, started a fire; scraping the snow from
a big rock in front of it, we toasted our bread and warmed
our meat, and how good that meal did taste! while by
breaking the ice oyer the creek we got a most delicious
drink, and then sat in front of the fire getting rested and
warmed. Looking at my companion’s string I saw that
without a bit of commotion he had secured six during
the morning, while I, with all my big thoughts and
estimations, had but two. After thoroughly enjoying
ourselves by the fire we again started on our trip. Plod-
ding along without seeing anything to shoot we were
highly pleased upon coming to an old field that the sum-
mer before had raised nothing but an abundant crop of
weeds, On seeing the place ©, exclaimed, “I'll go over
there into the hollow, while you walk through and drive
them toward me, You can see them sitting still and so
shoot one out of a hundred, while the ones you miss will
come down by me,”
The weeds stood straight and stiff, reaching above my
knees, while on the ground a thick growth of grass formed
a warm home for the game. I had gone but a few steps
when in a hollow of the grass I saw two long ears erect.
Banging away I was put a little out of humor to see the
long ears jump out and put toward the deadly hollow.
Walking in a zig-zag path through the field many and
many were the chances I was offered, all of which I tried
though the biggest half Ilost. But when I had finished
the field I had added six _to my load of two, while my in-
structor had thirteen, He had stood back from the bank
a little way, where the vale was narrow and deep, and
running along at the bottom the game had given him
excellent chances. Reaching a road we gladly accepted
the offer of a ride on a ‘“‘bob sled,” given us by a jolly old
farmer, We handed over to him five of our trophies, upon
which he remarked, ‘“There’s sumthing out on my place
that beats them, all hollow; and that’s pheasants. I'll be
in town a week to-day, and just you fellows meet me at
town, come out, stay all night and next day go hunting
and we'll go halves on the crop you raise.” As C. seeme
to think it was a piece or rare good Inck I consented
tO £0.
Planning a surprise for the folks, I smuggled the rab-
bits into the back door and there drove a bargain with
cook, I to clean the game and she to make ‘‘the best stew
out.” Then I took gun and game bag and slowly dragged
myself into the sitting-room, whereat I was besieged on
all sides to know where the game was, how many I got,
how many did I leave and didn’tI get even one: and
mother said, ‘Well, never mind, you couldn’t expect
anything the first time.” How near I did come to bub-
bling over with glee.
Supper called and all at our seats; father remarked:
QUAIL IN SOUTH CAROLINA.
UMTER, 5. C., Noy, 15,—As I stated in a former letter,
the open season for quail began on Noy. 1. Ihave
utilized the beginning of the season by going out with dog
and gun six times, spending a few hours only in the field
each time. I bagged quail as follows: Nov. 1, sixteen
birds; Noy, 2, nineteen; Nov. 4, nine; Noy. 6, five; Noy. 9,
twenty-eight; Noy. 10, twelve; making a total of eighty-
nine quail within ten days. I find abundance of game of
this kind; but the dry weather has made the work very
hard on the dogs. Sometimes I had to ride almost a mile
to water them at a well, all the branches and creeks being
dry.
My experience on the 10th led me to believe that a
horse’s skin is tougher than the skirts of a saddle. I had
hitched my pony on the border of a patch of high weeds,
the dogs bemg down on a covey of birds, On being
flushed one of the birds few toward the horse, and I let
fly at him. The bird tumbled and the horse pranced con-
siderably. On examining into the condition of affairs, I
found that I had put eight or ten shot into the saddle
skirt, some of them going through, and about twenty shot
(No. 8) into the pony’s skin, The distance was 50yds., and
though the saddle skirt was penetrated, only a few shot
went entirely through the horse’s skin, With the point
of my knife, and by catching hold of the impacted hair,
T easily took out most of the pellets. The pony still pays
no attention to the report of a gun, and does not seem to
know it was a gun that wounded her. C. 0. BRown.
P, 8.—Being attracted by some of the advertisements
in your columns, I have just ordered a complete hunting
outfit from two of your advertising patrons. B.
FIRST LESSONS.—I.
At last, one Christmast day, I was the proud possessor
of one of the best guns in town. All the day was
spent in thrusting into every imaginable position, sighting
and following invisible, monstrous birds and game.
Naturally, before and after each heavy discharge the
breech had to be opened and closed. ‘With the gun I
was also given a complete outfit, and so after my admir-
ation for the gun had settled but deepened, I examined
and experimented with every article, from the primers to
the jointed cleaning rod. I then devoted my time to all
the books on guns and hunting Tcould get, After several
days thus spent I became fully convinced that I knew
everything worth knowing, from cleaning and keeping
the gun to shooting quail in full flight,
A few days after I made arrangements with a firm
friend to go rabbit hunting for my first trip, as they were
‘nothing at all to shoot and as thick as hops, easy hunt-
ing, too, after this here snow.” The books had said that
on a trip when you would be gone all day, you should
take a pocket alcohol stove, coffee, big piece of raw beef-
steak, eggs and a kettle or can to boil the coffee and eggs.
I was firmly convinced that this was the proper thing to
do, but on C.’s advice I restricted the provender to bread
and butter and cold meat.
The morning was a fine wintry one, clear and cold,
with new fallen snow on the ground which crunched
and groaned as we stepped, and I thoroughly enjoyed
the long bracing walk in the beautiful outdoor air; never
before had I felt so strong and happy as I did then, I re-
solved to say nothing about my being a tenderfoot until I
saw how I succeeded,
Climbing through a barb-wire fence we entered from the
road into a large extent of timber, of great trees of oak
and hickory, Here and there were bunches of hazel
brush and at short distances great trees had fallen to the
ground. C. said, ‘“When wecome to the brush we'll each
take a side of it and make a good bit of noise walking, to
scare the cotton-tails up and give usa show; and mind
you, each little heap of brush or dead branches you come
to, kick it, for they are apt tobe in just such pluces.”
Seeing a dead log near him he walked to it and be-
stowed a kick thereon, at which I saw a‘bunch of some-
thing gray with a white tip come running toward me.
I stood perfectly still, gun at my side and mouth open
looking at the wonderful bounds it seemed to make with
such a steady, even movement; at last, as it swerved to
one side at sight of me, I was aroused by hearing C, yell,
“Give it to him now; he’s right by you.” So I guessed it
was a rabbit and cocked my gun, threw it up to my
shoulder, pointed it somewhere toward the rabbit, shut
both eyes and pulled away, I then felt asif I had stepped
on my nose. Putting my hand up to it I found that I
hada peeled nose. Then I heard somebody laughing.
It was C. There he stood, holding his sides and doubled
up. He said, ‘You area brave one. I'll bet you never
shot a gun before. Not only missed the rabbit, but didn’t
have sense enough to hold the gun tight to you.” And
around he danced, while all I could do was hold my nose,
and my tongue too. But the dance ended and C. came
to me with the inquiry, “Honest, now, have you ever
shot a shotgun before? If you have not, just say so, I
won't make fun of you.” SoItold him I was at my first
346
— |. |,
“Ah, I guess we have chicken broth in the large dish,”
while the rest appeared to assent. But I broke in with:
“Father, I'd like a little of my rabbit stew,if you
please.”
‘What! your rabbit stew! Why, that’s what it is; I
thought you didn’t get anything.”
“T didn’t say so.”
“No, but you didn’t show us any ortellus. How much
did you pay for them, or did C. give them to you?”
“No, sir; 1 shot every one of them myself, and there’s
more yet hanging out dcors.”
“Well, well, I guess the boy’ll make a hunter,” was the
paternal encouragement,
Supper over I willingly described my day’s adventures
and then went io bed. And oh, how i did sleep that
night, AsIrolled under the coverings I was conscious
of being more tired and sleepy than ever I had been
before. Falling asleep, I suppose I seemed to again start
on the same rabbit hunt, going to the ‘‘bresh” every rab-
bit that I saw fell before my deadly gun. Rabbits were
tied all over me and I was almost weighted down, but I
walked bravely through the drifts.
NEWFOUNDLAND CARIBOU HUNTING.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I have read in your valuable newspaper of the 21st ult.,
an article entitled ‘‘Caribou Stalking in Newfoundland,’
over the signature of J. E. Collins, Toronto, From the
tenor of his experience in caribou hunting, the ignorant
would almost imagine that Mr. Collins had had good
sport, or what he would consider ‘fine fun potting the
caribou.” It seems to me that Mr. Collins’s account is
rather far fetched, caribou being so scarce in the peninsula
of Avalon, where Mr. Collins had ‘‘such good sport,” that
the Legislature have been obliged to pass a special bill
prohibiting the shooting of caribou on the peninsula for
some time, ,
To me, as a sportsman, Mr, .Collins’s article is most
nauseous. When a man boasts that he and his oneor two
companions have murdered twenty-two caribou in two
days, and ‘‘did as many more to death on the marsh,” he
has mistaken his yocation, and surely ought to have been
a butcher. Moreover, at the time that Mr. Collins boasts
of his exploit, the time was in the spring, the stags had
no antlers, the hinds were heavy with fawn, and the meat
not worth eating, as the poor animals are hal starved at
that season of the year. I haye had as much caribou
stalking on the island of Newfoundland as any one man,
and have crossed the country from sea to sea half a dozen
times on shooting excursions, and have shot over every
inch of the peninsula of Avalon. You will, therefore, [
am sure, allow me to say that I protest against Mr. Col-
lins’s article. Any sportsman in quest of caribou shooting
on this island can do no better than read the following
charming books: “Sport, Travel and Adventure,” by
Captain W. R. Kennedy, of the Royal Navy, or ‘‘Chiplo-
guorgan,” by General Dashwood, of the British Army,
R, LANGRISHE-MARE,
BANNERMAN Howse, St. Jouns, Newfoundland, Nov., 13st,
ADIRONDACK GAME.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The larger animals seem to be somewhat on the in-
crease in the Adirondack region, for within the past few
weeks a remarkably large number of bears have been
killed there and traces of panthers and wolves are not in-
frequenily seen. G. M. Gifford killed a large black bear
near Houseman’s mills the other day and only a day or
two previous one was shot north of that place. <A bear
was Talled near Belfort, Lewis county, recently by two
hunters from Croghan, and about the same time an old
bear and a cub were shot near Richter’s Corners in the
same county and two others escaped. Albert Griffin, of
Fine, St. Lawrence county, the other day killed three
bears in one day and claims to have seen two more, Not
long since James O, Waldo. of Northwestern Oneida
county, went out to look for squirrels, taking his hound
with him, thinking perhaps he might start a fox, He had
not been gone long when the dog staried a bear, and ar
bruin came within close range Mr. Waldo fired both bar-
rels of his gun at him and succeeded in bringing him
down with BB shot. The bear was a male, in good con-
dition and weighed 307lbs. This is the first bear that ha:
been Killed in that neighborhood for many years.
A huge bear was ssen near Chateaugay Lake the other
day and was fired at by several persons but escaped un-
harmed. Many others have been seen near the outskirts
of the Wilderness of late. A panther was seen in the
town of Pinckney, Lewis county, last week, and it is not
long since one was seen and heard near East Macomb, St.
Lawrence county. It has been reporied, on what appears
to be good authority, that the one last spoken of attackec
afarmer by the name of Henry who was in the woods
searching for his cows. Mr. Henry was badly scratched.
and itis said that he would probably have been killed
had not his dog attacked the panther and continued to
fight the animal until his master got out of the wcods.
‘The dog barely escaped with its life. One day last week
a panther was seen crossing a pasture near Worthville,
Jefferson county. A large wolf was killed in the north-
ern part of Oneida county not long ago and a number
have been seen this fallin various parts of the Adiron-
dack Wilderness. Several well-known guides are arrang-
ing to make life a burden to the wolves and panthers this
winter and will doubtless succeed in thinning them out:
Unrea, N. Y., Noy, 13. PORTSA.
ON TH WaAy.—On the train from Philadelphia, Pa.,
Nov. 15, 3:50 A. M.—Our party of four left Philadelphia
yesterday at 11:20 A.M. We are traveling westward
toward our old camp ground, where we hope to kill a
deer before a week has passed. In our car (the smoker)
four races are represented—Caucasian, American, Mor-
olian and African, Sportsmen largely predominate.
With the exception of our party they carry shotguns and
heavy bags of loaded snells. Our party is armed with
rifles. In the kaggage car just in front there are fourteen
dogs, setters and pointers. At Harrisburg there wae
such a large influx of gunners that it wasfound necessary
to add a special car to our train, We are now threading
our way between low mountains and along the banks of
the beautiful “Blue Juniata.” It is bright moonlight and
the scenery is inspiving to one who is accustomed io
spend fifty-one weeks in each year in an office. Trains
from the westward pass us laden with snow. In a few:
hours we will meet our guide at arailway station with
team to haul us and outfit ten miles into the mountains.
—H. A. LEOPOLD.
FOREST AND STREAM.
A SIMPLE RIFLE REST,
Editor Forest and Stream:
In response to requests for diagram of my rifle rest, I
send the inclosed illustration and repeat description
given in your issue of Aug, 12 last:
Although I have long since given the subject of rest
shooting some attention, I have not, until lately, had a
rest for testing rifles that suited me. Last year I deter-
mined to make one according to my own ideas, and it
proved so satisfactory that I intended to send a cut and
description of it to the FOREST AND STREAM before this,
but have procrastinated.
This rest consists first of a platform about 5ft. long by
ait. wide placed lengthwise with the target. This plat-
form is boarded up on three sides, viz.: on the right hand
side (facing the target) and at both ends to the height of
2
about 5ft. From the top of these sides a covering of
boards is so placed that when the shooter stands on the
platform the right arm, the left arm and the left hand
rest on the covering, allowing the shooter to take same
position as when shooting off-hand.
There is plenty of room in this box-like arrangement for
ammunition shelves, gun holders, ete. Almost any one
can improvise a rest of this kind at very little expense by
using a large box made of inch boards without a covering.
Stand this box firmly on its side and cut away the top
boards to get the proper shape for an off-hand position.
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The dotted lines indicate the recoil as shown in the very excellent instan-
taneous photograph taken at the instant of firing.
There should be a movable blocking for the left hand to
rest on, for it needs to be higher than the part which
hold the arms. It is desirable to have the rest made
high enough for the tallest person that is likely to use it,
and then regulate the height you require by standing on
some plank blocking of the right thickness, Sand bags
can be used for the arms and hand to rest on, but I doubt
if there is any advantage in using them with this rest.
One object in having the rest boarded up on three sides
is to protect the shooter from the wind, for it must be
understood that this is an outdoor rest. 1
The trouble with most rifle rests is that they disturb the
natural position of the body, either by cramping some of
the muscles or by pressing against the body in such a
manner as to allow the heart.beats to affect the holding.
My rest should properly be called an ‘off-hand rest,”
for while it gives, as nearly as possible, perfect steadiness,
it disturbs the off-hand position as little as possible,
There are so many riflemen who learn to shoot in bad
positions that this rest will not be comfortable to some.
Those who will appreciate it most are the riflemen who
shoot with the left hand well out on the barrel, the right
elbow elevated and the butt of the rifle against the
shoulder (not on the arm), or in other words those who
hold the rifle about the same way they hold a shotgun.
MippLEFIELD, Conn. WiLniAM LYMAN,
OHIO CONVENTION OF SPORTSMEN.
OLUMBUS, O., Nov. 12.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
At an informal meeting of representative sportsmen
of Ohio, held at the Niel House, Noy. 9, it was resolved -
that a State Convention of ee as be called on Jan.
12, 1887, for the purpose of forming a State Association
for the better protection of fish and game and for still fur-
ther perfecting of the laws. All shooting and fishing
clubs, either individually or collectively, and all lovers of
the sport are earnestly and cordially invited to be present.
The convention will be held at the City Hall, in Colum-
bus, and will be called to order at 8 P. M. Reduced rail-
road and hotel rates will be obtained.
John A. Turley, Portsmouth. Dr, L, E, Russell, Springfield.
C. A, Barton, Portsmouth. Hon. J,Stranahan,Chagrin Kalls
Heury Best, Dayion. Chas. Lane, Bellefontaine,
L. k. Buntain, Dayton. Mellyille brothers, Sandusky.
Dr. W. Shepard, Columbus, H, ©, Culbertson, Cincinnati.
C. H. Damsel, Columbus, W..B. Shattue, Cincinnati.
ay oT DDE es eee Leavitt, Akron,
= A; 7 , Bellaire, . B. m vi
Chas. Wendt tsenton. J. a. Mebihinier, Ruggles.
A local committee of arrangements was appointed con-
sisting of Chas. H. Damsel, Geo. L. Graham and Joseph
A, Webb, All communications should ke addressed to
Gro, L, GRAHAM, Secretary.
GAME PRESERVING IN BRITAIN.
V.,—THE GAME OF THE MOORS,
Snipe.
WE are fortunate enough to count four varieties of
snipe in these islands, but of these but two are
found in sufficient quantities to afford us any sport, The
four species consist of the common snipe (Scolopax gal-
linago), the jack snipe (S. fae the great snipe (S.
major) and Sabine’s snipe (5. sabini), One or two other
snipes have also on various occasions been observed in
Britain, but their occurrence is pare accidental and we
cannot with any reascn include them in this category.
The above four differ but very slightly in habits, and it those
of the common snipe be first detailed, then it will only
be necessary to point out where the others differ from it
in appearance, habit and haunt.
The common snipe, full snipe or heatherbleater, is very
generally distributed throughout the length and breadth
of this kingdom, its scarcity or plentifulness in various
localities depending upon the character of the country.
The favorite haunts consist primarily of marsh land in its
many various forms, nearest meadows, peat mires, the
banks of small streams and ditches, along the small water
courses intersecting fields, osier beds, and, in fine, any
low-lying, water-saturated ground, Occasionally they
are to be found upon ploughed land, and severe weather
will at times send them to all kinds of unlikely places.
When you consider this great variety of haunt, you will
readily see what a wide field of agreeable locality there
is in Britain for this game bird, which, though much of a
kidney with the woodcock as far as migratory habits go,
appears to be less affected by the conditions apparentl
so conducive to the latter’s remaining and increasing wit
us. Some seasons snipe are far more plentiful in Britain
than in others, and there have been cccasions when they
have keen in almost excessive plentitude if such be pos-
sible of so delightful and enticing a game bird.
The common snipe, which is monagamous, breeds with
us, the pairing being begun in February, usually a little
later, the chief mating of the birds occurring toward the
end of March. The nest which is, as is usual with moor
fowl, a very rough and tumble affair, is usually placed
upon some small knoll of ground sheltered by a tuft of
sedge or heather, the site being invariably well chosen so
as to run off any woisture, for, although frequenting
wet ground, our snipe loves to lie dry and also possess a
similarly characterized nest, The eggs are usually four
Lut occasionally five in number.
Snipe move about a good deal, according to the atmos-
pheric conditions prevailing, wind alone, but more so
wind and wet combined, tending to cause them to dis-
perse over large areas, while cold, sharp, calm weather
apparently has the o pposite effect. They feed at various
times upon various places, but the food is always found
in rivers, bogs and wet ground, and consists of such worms
and insects as are found in the spongy soil and growth
of such places. Occasionally they will feed very largely
at night-time, particularly when rough, wet weather is
succeeded by a calm moonlight light. The common
snipe is what might be termed a semi-solitary bird. It
does not form into flocks, but great numbers will be
found in close proximity to one another, each individual
or each couple of birds at the sazne time holding but little
communication with the remainder of the wisp, as we
term such quantities of this game bird,
The jack snipe, or, as we familiarly term them, “‘little
jacks,” although net quite so plentiful, as a rule, as the
common snipe, is equally widely distributed over these
islands, but is only a winter visitant with us. It is gen-
erally held to be of even more solitary nature than Scolo-
pax vulgaris, but this is doubtful. Indeed, taking him
all round, I fancy rather the reverse is the case. I have
found more jacks in company than ever ordinary snipe,
and their assembling in flocks at the time of migration
tends to show a seeming disposition upon their part to
hobnob together. : ~ ene, \
Curious little things they are, but despite their diminu-
tiveness—they are the smallest birds we shoot for sport in
Britain—they afford good fun, and I have many a time
enjoyed excellent sport among them on the Dartmoor
mires as they flutter about much like a butterfly ina
wind storm, as we say In the West. ye %
The solitary snipe, great snipe, double snipe, is an occa-
sional visitor to these shores in winter, and is what its
names imply—a big, solitary snipe. It is rare among its
kind, and only met with by chance when we beat for
others of its race and other moor game.
The same may be said of Sabine’s snipe, sometimes
called the black snipe. This species is held by some to be
but a variety of the ordinary snipe, but I think itisa
distinct bird; but its rarity renders this difficult of de-
cision, MooRMAN,
ENGLAND.
GAME IN SULLIVAN County.—Monticello, N. ¥., Noy.
8,—Ruffed grouse and rabbit shooting is good here; 22
rabbits and 14 ruffed grouse were the best score made In &
_ by one gun, Foxes are also very plenty.—©, F.
NT. :
»
THe ‘Pur Bear's” OwNnER DisceaRnanp.—Cincinnati,
0., Nov. 16,—P. W, Curran, the saloonkeeper at 1002
Sheriff street, whose pet bear killed Henry Dornbroech’s
little girl last Monday, was arraigned in the Police Court
esterday afternoon on the charge of manslaughter.
ae, Bradley of the police force, Henry Huffman,
and the child's father, described the of the
irl and her wounds, Dornbroech testified that he had
nae thought the animal dangerous, He had taken every
recaution to keep the child away from the bear’s den,
e said the bear bit a man named Perry very severely
last spring. Dr. Carl Bock swore that he warned Curran
that the bear should be guarded after its attack on Frank
Perry on June 1, For the defense James Ramsey, a
colored employe of Curran’s, testified that the bear was
always good-natured. It was so familiar that one night
it came to his room and climbed into his bed. The witness
got up. Ramsey said that the Dornbroech child was
often found in the bear’s yard, and on several occasions
he had carried it home. A cook at Curran’s place also
testified that the bear was very tame and often played
with its owner. William Fleury said that a week ago he
saw the little girl sitting in the bear’s den and had carried
her out. Dr. 3. K, Barber said he was part Indian and
loved bears, He then related a number of amusing
stories concerning Curran’s bear to show that it was tame
and playful. He saw the bear bite Perry last June.
Perry and another man were fighting with chairs and the
animal, who had taken boxing lessons from Curran, took
part in the fight, The defendant’s testimony did not dif-
fer from that of the other witnesses. Judge Hutchins, in
summing up, said; ‘‘This is an important affair, and no
one deplores it more than the defendant. I saw him when
he was arrested, and he felt the child’s death keenly, Mr.
Curran was the owner of the bear, and is charged with
manslaughter, The charge is brought on the theory that
the owner is responsible for the death of the child. Ifa
man owns @ vicious, dangerous animal, whether a bear or
dog, and he knows it to be vicious, and does not take pro-
er care of it, then in law he must be guilty of negligent
omicide. It must be a ease of gross negligence, how-
ever. Bearsare not unfrequently owned by people living
in large cities. They are trained more or less. I am
satisfied that thic bear was a sort of pet, and that Mr.
Curran trained him from a cub. I think that he took
precautiors to guard against any dangers. The bear
might have been a dog tied up or a precipice. The child,
not arrived at years of discretion, night have been in as
much danger from either as fron1a tame bear. I think
that the guardians should have more carefully looked
after the child. The defendant is discharged.”
NorTH CAROLINA RESORTS.—Charleston, §. C., Nov.
14,—Fditor Forest and Stream: Bemg a regular reader
of your paper, which I subscribe for through my news-
dealer here, I desire to answer your query ‘Information
Wanted,” and signed ‘‘Mar.” The mountains of west-
ern North Carolina will furnish your correspondent with
air and scenery, ideas and diet different, Iam sure, from
many places he can go to, the fizst two, I will venture to
Say, equaled only by some of the scenery on the continent
of Europe. The second two he will find to perfection, for
the ideas of the people will be new and the diet will be
of the plainest, but good, such as pure milk and butter,
plenty of chicken legs and good bread. Iam really givy-
ing a sort of description myself, which I did not intend
to do; but in conclusion suggest to your correspondent to
write to Mr. M, 5. Farmer, Flat Rock, Henderson county,
-N. C., which is about ten miles from the French Broad,
and also where I have asummerhouse. Farmer isa keen
sportsman, knows every inch of the ground within fifty
miles, and will gladly give any information, Iam sure.
For myself, [am up there from June to Oct. 20 and will
assist In any way to give ‘‘Mar” a pleasant time, and he
can be sure of a hearty Southern welcome.—MILBANKE,
Sea and River Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
ALASKAN TROUT.
ITTLE FALLS, N. Y., Nov. 20,—Hditor Forest and
Stream: I have read with much interest the letter of
Dr, Street in your issue of 18th, an interest not lessened
by the fact thay the statements therein contained are
apparently in direct refutation of those made by me in
my paper forming part of the Orvis—-Cheney collection,
serene: with the Fly,” which was to the effect that from
personal experience and collected information I was con-
vineed that the Salmo family of Alaska would not rise to
the fiy. Against ihis grave accusation the Doctor enters
a very strong protest, stating that he in two seasons took
from the rivers and lakes of Alaska nearly 1,000 trout
with the fly. The facts stated do most certainly ‘‘justify
him,” and me too, ‘in holding a contrary opinion to that
given by” me. -While the ‘‘personal experience” remains
the same, the information given by Dr. Strect net being
among that collected, nor having had any other of the
same nation, I naturally accepted such evidence as I had.
As naturally, having no theory to sustain, I now accept
with thanks the Doctor’s statements and congratulate
him on the excellent sport which he has had, but which I
missed.
The world moves, the accepted truths of one decade are
upset and shown to be errors by those of the next. Men
~believed honestly that the ‘“‘sun-do move.” Now they
know it don’t. But even errors have their value, by the
increased value they give to the truths which explode
them. As in this case, the simple fact that Alaskan trout
will or will not take the fiy is of but slight importance to
the angling fraternity, who, as a general thing, don’t
have to go there and probably don’t care whether they
do or not; but from a scientific point of view the question
whether from any cause a family of fish are in one part
of our country entirely devoid of an instinct and habit,
_ which in all others govern them, is a matter of interest to
all of us, and when so generally an accepted belief in re-
gard to the matter is so completely demolished it seems to
me that it is well worth while to pursue the subject
further, analyze the opposing statements and evidence,
and find if the real truth does not lie somewhere between.
To this end, and this only, I shall compare the Doctor's
Rerore and mine, criticising freely both sets in the interest
FOREST AND STREAM.
of truth, and in so doing hope to smooth away some of the
sharp edges of the issue between us,
First, then, the Doctor fishing certain waters finds
there a situation entirely different from thet which I
found while fishing others. My fishing grounds extended
from Sitka, in lat. 57° 02', to Chilkhat, in lat. 59 20,
over 100 miles to the northward, entirely in Alaskan
waters; his from the boundary line upward, but stops
short of Sitka by 80 miles. As Sitka is but 142 miles north
of the boundary the Doctor’s belt thus comprises a width
of about 60 miles, in regard to which the information |
given by him stands almost alone and is thus valuable.
Perhaps somewhere in that belt stands the shield, of
which he, from the southward. saw the golden side, I,
from the northward, the reverse of baser metal. The
Doctor has added weizht to my testimony that (unt 1 his
advent) the belief that the Alaska trout and salmon were
“ouilty as charged,” was universal and strong, All of
the information which I collected was to this effect.
As for my personal experience, I have spent many
houis experimenting, not trying to catch trout; for I had
but to put on a salmon egg and be at once one of the sey-
eral who, at the same time fishing from the same pool,
kept a trout in the air continually. With a full assort-
ment of flies of all styles and pattern, and trying every
device known to me, I failed to get a rise. Once only did
I get a trout on a fly; the pool was clear and the trout all
nose down hunting and rooting for eggs, as plain to be
seen as though in the glass tank of an aquarium. I
trimmed a red-ibis to as near a resemblance to a fresh egg
as possible and let it sink among'a lot of eggs; several
trout swam to it as it struck bottom and one got hooked.
I tried it again and again and failed, I looked upon this
exception as proving the rule. Joining thus in the gen-
eral opinion | made the accusation; and in so doing have
evidently made it too sweeping. [should have included
only Alaska trout in the vicinity of Sitka and to the north-
ward, where every stream is glacier-fed.
As bearing upon the possibilities of difference of lati-
tude-producing a difference in the action of the trout, I
will quote from a letter written by me on Christmas,
1879, and published March 4, 1880. in Forust AND STREAM:
“Study of the letter of ‘C, R.,’in your issue of Oct. 30,
helps me to another nice little point in natural history.
He describes (writing from Portland, Oregon) very cor-
rectly the salmon trout (Salmo spectabilis), of which I
have caught bushels this summer, but which, in Septem-
ber, grew yery scarce, and in October disappeared alto-
gether from our streams (those near Sitka), Coimeident
with our loss was ‘C. R.’s’ gain, for inthe streams near
Portland he says they begin to appear in September
and continue throughout October; therefore that the sal-
mon trout migrate in the fall to the southward seems
fairly deducible, but ‘C. B.'s’ trout take flies, ours will
not.” And other authorities sliow that in thestreams of
puree and Washington Territory these trout take the
y-
Now if, as I presume possible, the bulk of the fish taken
by Dr. Street were the spectabilis, we have the boundary
line of the fly-laking habit carried much further north,
and if would be interesting to learn from him how far,
also in what month he found them, and if he noted any
variation from month to month in their numbers or habits.
I should also like to Lnow if he caught in the streams any
of the clarkvi, which species, as identified by Dr. Bean, is
the one which is found near Sitka, only in the little lake
back of the town, in regard to which I quote from a letter
to FOREST AND STREAM, dated Sitka, June 1, 1850,
published Sept. 9: ‘‘About the 20th of May, very beauti-
ful trout were taken in large numbers from a little lake
just back of the town, which on my chart is christened
Piseco. The habits cf this trout are peculiar; every spring
for about ten days they are plentiful close to the shore
among the lily pads, and will bite on anything except a
fly.” Mr. Street quotes from the Alaskan: ‘‘However,
some one must have educated the trout up there too, if
what I saw in Alaska last spring be true. It was to the
effect that the fish in the lake near Sitka were then rising
to the fly.” I cannot claim very sirong basis for my belief
and statement that they would not, for I confess that I
did not try them as thoroughly as I did the spectabilis in
the stream.
It was the first trout fishing of the season. We were
hungry for trout, both as fishermen and hungry men, for
sometimes our stock of eatables in Sitka was a very
limited one; and that season the ducks were gone, ptar-
migan unattainable, and even our stand-by, venison,
scarce. Several of us did try flies, but as the trout lay
among the pads three casts out of four were fouls, and
we soon gave up and caught our trout on bait. A few
days after they came the spectabilis began to run into the
creeks; fishing for them was far pleasanter, and I for one
deserted the lake. As far as our experience gocs we
could not get any of them on flies. If others have since,
they deserve reward for their patience.
I afterward learned a few facts in regard to this trout
which I had intended givyine to FoREST AND STREAM, but
being out of the country when [ received the letter from
Major Wm. G. Morris, the collector at Sitka, I laid it
aside and forgot it.
During the summer after I left the Major put a good
boat on the lake, found these trout in the deep water and
eaught great nuinbers of them, all on salmon eggs, We
fo nl none of ihese trout in the streams near Sitka,
al hough in classifying my specimen Dr. Bean wrote as
foliows: “Salmo clarkii, a non-migratory trout from the
fresh waters of British Columbia, Oregon and Washing-
ton Territory.”
My description of this trout was as follows: ‘‘Specimen
caught May 27—Lenegth, 94in.: depth, 2gin.; weight, 5oz.;
colors—back dark brown, growing lighter toward median
line, at which there is a logiiudinal purple stripe extend-
ing from opercle nearly to tail; below the median line
olive gresn, lightening to silver white on belly. The
entire tinted porticn has a beautiful golden iridescence.
s0 much so that when looked at from the rear, being held
in sunlight, the fish seems to be gilded. Excepting the
belly, the surface is profusely sprinkled with oval black
spots, which mark also the dorsal, adipose and caudal
fins; the pectoral, ventral and anal fins are yellowish,
tipped with crimson; tail nearly square, but not so square
as the fontinalis; it has hyoid teeth.”
The spectabilis I describe, ‘‘Somewhat slimmer than the
fontinalis, one of 18in, weighing just 120z., back of olive
green, dark on top, shading down at the median line so
that the transition from the green to the silver white of
side and belly isnot abrupt. In the green portion are
pale yellow specks. The head resembles somewhat that
of the fontinalis, but is longer, tail forked from head to
junction of tai’, form somewhat that of a mackerel;” this
when fresh runin fromthe sea; aftera short period in
fresh water crimson specks, similar to those on the fontt-
nalis, develop and the fish grows much bulkier, appearing
much like one of our brook trout, that but for the forked
tail I thought him one.
Now it would be interesting to know if Mr. Street
caught in any of the streams the clarkiz, if they tooiook
the fly, either in lake or siraam, and where was the stream
in which Mr, Hallock caught a trout on a fly, it could not
have been near Sitka, for to fish the outlet of the lake in
either of such streams involved a long and heavy trip up
the mountains.
Evidently Dr. Street has fished very thoroughly and
successfully a region of country slighily known, and care-
lessly included by me in my recorded denunciation; he
hag shown plainly that I was not justified in co including
it; so better late than never, i now except this belt of
country, sixty miles in width and at the utmost as many
in breadth, and to be on the safe side and anticipate a
possible correction by some one of the enterprising men
who have penetrated to the extreme north of Alaska, and
perhaps fished its streams, I will except about five hun-
dred thousand more square miles of the Territory in re-
gard to which I have no personal knowledge. This, with
the Doctor's 8,600, leaves me but a small reserve, for with
the dozen streams alone, each say five yards wide and
fished from one to three miles from thcir outlets. I think
fifty square miles would be as high as I can claim to know
anything about,
If the Doctor has, a8 I hope and think likely, made
and preserved notes of his experience, I cannot but think
that they would, if given to your columns, prove not only
very interesting but very valuable.
Probably the views that I entertain as to the causes of
the failure of the trout I fished for to rise to the fly would
be either confirmed or dispreved. -These are, first, to the
fact that all of the streams I have fished originate from,
and are fed by glaciers; to these the trout come for the
sole purpose of feeding on the salmon’s spawn, coming
with the salmon and leaving with them, the salmon
seeking such streams to get to their cold heads to spawn.
Here, busily engaged in hunting for and feeding cn the
eges which rest on the hottom, the trout pay no attention
to anything on the surface.
In that part of the country fiies and insects of all sorts
are very scarce, and probably net enough fly over any
one stream in a day to givea single nip to even ten of
the countless trout, and if by any accident they should
notice a real or artificial fy skittering over the surface it
would probably scare them. Now if the streams fished
by Dr. Street further south have warmer water, and the
insect tribe is more fully represented, as is the case in
Washington Territory somewhat further south, it may be
that “he is right and I amright.” I fer one shouldbe very
glad to add tomy knowledge of Alaskan ichthyology that
which Dr. Street can furnish, and hope he will.
L. A, BEARDSLEE.
ANTIQUITY OF THE FISHING REEL.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In that inccmyaatie werk “fpert with Gun erd I'cd”
there is an article by the editor, Prof. Alfred M. Mayer,
entitled ‘‘On the Inyention of the Reel.”
Prof, Mayer states the first mention of the reel that he
has been able to find is in Barker's “‘Art of Angling,”
London, 1651. There is no mention of the reel in the first
edition of Walton, 1658, but he refers to it in the second
edition, 1655, as comething used by others, although he
seems to have had but a slight personal knowledge of its
use. The American editor of Walton, Dr. Bethune, says
ina footnote in the American edition of 1817 (for my
copy of which lam indebted to Prof. Mayer) that ‘‘the
history of the reel is a fine subject for the angling arche-
ologist. Its origin is as yet in deep obscurity.” During
the past summer I cut from a newspaper a slip, the con-
tents of which go to show that the reel antedates Bark-
kers mention of it at least G00 years and seems to lift its
origin from obscurity. Iwas so interested in the news-
paper cutting thatI neglected to note the paper from
which I took it, but think it was the American Art Jour-
nal, This is it:
‘“‘In some notes upon an exhibition of antiquities, which
was opened in Tokio on the 1st of Novemher,* the Japan
Mail writes: ‘There is one room, the contents of which
alone will amply repay a visit. Its walls are entirely
covered with pictures by the old Chinese masters. Two
of them, gems from en antiquarian standpoint, hang in-
side a case which stands at the entrance. They are by
painters of the Sung pericd—Beaian and Riushomen—and,
apart from their merits as works of ert, one of them es-
tablished the fact that reels were used by Chinese anglers
in the eleventh century. What is there that Chinese
civilization did uot possess?’ Since first reading the
above extract I have but little more than glanced at the
American and English aneling journals, and it is possible
that mention ha; already been made therein cf the fact
quoted, still £ trust it may prove interesting and novel to
some, at least, of your readers. If the writer in the Japan
Mail had given a de cription of the reel of the eleventh
century as it appeared when delineated by Mx. Baian or
Mr, Riushomen, he would perhips have gratified an
angler’s natural curiosity, but had he done so there is no
euarantee that the reel would not have been patented in
America inside of a month thereafter. A. N. CHENEY.
#1885 probably, as I cut the extract from the paver early in 1886.
Trout MARKINGS.—The trout in C Pond, in C township,
Maine, have, in additicn to their red spots about as many
black spots as a landlocked salmon, Jn other respects
they are no different from other trout in adjacent waters.
What is the reason that these fish have the black spots?
Last September while fishing in Rapid River, opporite the
old Oxford Club house, I caught a landlocked salmon
that had two rows of red spols on each side. I caught
several trout at the same place and two more salmonthat
had only the black spots. Was that fish a hybrid or are
they occasionally found with red spots? The fish was in
every other pnnear ance like other salmon,.—s. J. GMRRISH
(Lancaster, N. H.).
CENTRAL LAKn, Mich., Nov. 11.—The “‘herrings” made
their appearance to-day.—KELPIn.
348
0
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Nev. 25, 1886.
THREE FISHERS.
Bae Decoration Day the Lawyer, the Railroad Presi-
dent and the Editor were whipping the surface of a
little lake in Sullivan county, New Vonks where, they had
been told confidentially, ‘they grew to enormous size.”
It is needless to say to what “they” refers. The Lawyer
and the Editor now and then hooked a fish, but, as it ap-
peared, prematurely; for it was evident, in the case of
each, that the word ‘‘enormous” could not be applied
with precision except to its appetite. The Railroad Presi-
dent wielded a pole (by no stretch of courtesy could it be
called a rod) and did great execution among the lily pads,
The casts of his companions and finally his— But this is
how ithappened: The Editor, from his inherent desire to
instruct the ignorant, showed the Railroad President how
to handle his pile! to depend on wrist rather than biceps
for force and precision, ete. It must be confessed that
the R. P. was not a yery apt pupil, The pole would be
sent over the shoulder with a rush, and then back again
would it come, the line swishing and the leader snappin
in their efforts to follow the contortions of the tip, an
the flies threatening each moment to wing their way in
different directions. In despair the Editor exclaimed in a
double-leaded voice, ‘‘Turn your head and see that the
line is fully straightened out before casting!” Flushed
with excitement and conscious that all eyes were fastened
upon him, the Railroad President, nervously pulling out
two or three extra yards from his reel, bra@ed himself,
and with a mighty roll of his arm sent the line singing
back over the water. Turning his head to see that all
was right, he reversed his arm, neaxly capsizing the boat
and— Great Scott! His leader, a brown-hackle (it was
yell-oh! now), was fast in his nose! Trying to smother
their laughter, the Editor produced his office shears from
his boot, the Lawyer his (s)quills, and out came the fly,
This time a red-hackle, Gentle reader, the fish of ‘“enor-
mous size’ was landed, but not without the help of the
gaff. "LIN.
Minnow EXPERIENCE,—Richmond, Va., Nov. 17.—I
notice in the FOREST AND STREAM of Noy. 4 are interest-
ing statements made by ‘‘Piseco” in regard to how long
minnows will live confined in glass jars without change
of water. I wish to add my experience in regard to how
long minnows can be kept alive without water. About
three weeks ago I went fishing for silver perch, and hay-
ing only a few small creek minnows for bait, did not
wish to encumber myself with a minnow bucket, and
wrapped the bait in a dry handkerchief, stuffed it in my
pocket and went to the pond. I was greatly surprised
when I reached the pond to find that, although nearly two
hours had elapsed since I put the minnows in my pocket,
four-fifths exactly were alive and swam off lively enough
when put on the hook. The few that died were very
small and were stuck firmly to the handkerchief, all
moisture having been absorbed from their bodies. Ifany
of my ‘‘brethern of the angle” have had similar experi-
ences I would like to hear from them through the Forusr
AND STREAM.—SIMON PETER.
BLACK Bass IN MaIneE.—Our comments on the clamor
for a change in the laws of Maine to allow black bass to
be caught in May were copied into the Maine papers. We
took the ground that no black bass should be taken be-
fore June, and in Maine the middle of that month would
be early enough, Mr. John Mead, the well-known artist
and angler, writes to the Bridgeton, Me., News as follows:
“The FOREST AND STREAM is near the mark, only the
close time for bass and white perch should extend to July
10, which is quite soon enough for ‘‘the law to be off” in
this State, as the fry need a mother’s care to that date,
In regard to many Maine sportsmen clamoring for the
total extermination of the bass, it does not agree with my
observations on this question, My calling brings me in
contact with many sportsmen, and I have failed to dis-
cover such a class. Itis the ‘chumps’ whocomplain, and
very unreasonably it seems tome. Ihave never heard a
good reason set forth in favor of extermination.”
SENSIBILITY OF FisHms To Pain.—Noting the articles
‘‘Sensibility of Fishes to Pain,” I append an experience.
While fishing at Indian Pond, Me,, last June, with a fly,
T hooked and landed a trout, the lower jaw bone being
broken and a piece gone, the wound was fully three-
quarters of an inch long by one quarter of an inch deep
and bleeding, The guide with a hand line had struck the
same fish and lost him less than ten minutes before. The
weight of the fish was 3lbs, 9oz.—D. W. H. (Hartford,
Conn.).
EVERYBODY OUGHT TO KNOW IT.—Writs on one side
of the paper only,
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co
NINETY MILLION SHAD FPRY.—The Bulletin of the
United States Fish Commission states that 90,000,000 shad
fry were hatched and distributed last summer. The cateh
of adult shad on the Atlantic coast last season is estimated
at something less than six millions, therefore fifteen young
fish have been planted for every one captured. The entire
cost of nee ed transporting the fry, sometimes across
the continent, has been less than $20,000, about $220 per
million, orabout forty-five young fish for one cent.
ENGLISH AS SHE IS SPOKE.—Tourist—‘‘An’ now me letter
of credit is cawshed, can you direct me to some spot in this
blawsted country that will equal Pipe-weed-under-Tay-copse-
Herefordshire-heath, North Staffordshire, Hngland, fora flip
at asalmon?” Banker—“T seldom fish myself, but I under-
stand that Mud-creek - over-against -Bill- Simmonse’s-mill-
ond, Knox county, over-the-left-and-under-suspicion-Maine,
nited States of America, four-hands-round is 4 fair sporting
ground,”’—Tid-Bits.
Don’t Surren Oo~p To AccUMULATE on cold until your
throat and lungs are in a state of chronic inflammation.
Attack the first symptoms of pulmonary irritation with Hale’s
Honey of Horehound and Tar, and achieve an easy victory.
PikeH’s TOOTHACHE DROPS cure 10 one minute.—Adv-.
Che Zennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Dec. 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Foe Association, Cairo, Ill. A. A, Cowdery, Seproiaey Oobden,
_Dec. 15 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
tieut_ Poultry Association. Frank D. Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dec. 4.
Jan, 17 to 21, 1887.—Ohioa State eked ar ce ae and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, 0. . #. Kuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, O.
April 5 to 8, 1887—Third Annual Show of New England Kennel
oe , Boston, F. L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
ass.
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
Pennsylvania Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. ©. B. Elben,
Secretary.
FIELD TRIALS,
Dec. 8.—First Annual Field Trials of the Irish Setter Club, at
Salisbury, N.C, W. Dunphy, President, Peekskill, N. Y.
Dee. 13. —Highth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn.
Dee, 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club,
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
ee AMBRICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on thelist, Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope, Registration fee (60 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address “American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4311,
THE WESTERN FIELD TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent.]
FIFTH DAY—Continued.
BRIDGEPORT AND KING NOBLE,
beaten by Lufra, came to the front to run for second in All-
Aged Stake, Sent off in grass after a little delay, Bridge-
port surmised that game was around and commenced draw-
ing, but King outgeneraled him by taking the body scent
and pointing staunch. Mr. Barker flushed and Judge Mer-
riman shot and missed, The dogs remained quietly. Cast-
ing off, Bridgeport got a point, and birds were flushed but
not shot. King wanting something bigger, wheeled around
and pointed what proved to bea fine covey of chickens, When
birds flushed the sportsman from Denver shot and missed.
Dogs were sent away to where birds were marked, the hand-
lers being instructed to hunt them carefully, After being
shown the exact location they sent their dogs on with poor
judgment, letting them go wild, and flushes were made, as
the quail did not give out much scent after dropping in the
erass. Bridgeport got a couple of flushes anda point. When
King was brought up to back he was brought closeand stopped
by low word from his handler; dogs them did some roading,
and after casting around for the body scent, birds flushed
wild ahead of King. The around was then worked again,
but nothing found save a slight scent by Bridgeport. Barker
now came in for his share of demerit and flushed two birds.
The dogs were then ordered up to permit Judge Briggs to
shoot a prairie chicken... Mr. Van Horn showed him where
the bird was marked, and when the noble, strong bird sprang
into the air it sailed away with the shot from two
barrels after it, but not a feather was ruffled. The
judge looked much chagrined, being a good shot and wear-
ing a medal won at a shooting tournament. He
remarked, ‘‘Well, he looked as big as a_ blanket,”
Sending on, a flush was made by the judges, and
Bridgeport was also charged with one. After being cast
away Bridgeport made a grand point on a covey; and flushed,
with dog very steady, were easily marked in a cornfield near
by, Stafford shot and missed. In the mean time Bridgeport
was very steady to a and shot. Sent away, DES BED OLY
made a fine point and King was sent up in open ground to
back, which he failed to do, Meantime an old hen was seen
to get away from the spot. Casting into the corn where the
covey were marked soon a flush was made by Barker. Dogs
were most too hasty, as there was not much cover, and an-
other was flushed, Bridgeport then made a fine polis and
a single was flushed and shot by Stafford. King,
sent on to retrieve, did it well, Bridgeport wheel-
ing around, cast away to south and soon established
a fine point. Stafford went on to flush. Bridgeport
moved and Stafford BUeDEDe to command and picked
up a dead bird, the wounded one he had _ shot at before, and
throwing it out in the cover it was finely retrieved by dog.
King isa grand dog in the open to find game, but appears
to have almost too much speed in a cornfield to prevent
flushing where the scent is very slight and the birds wild.
Sent off to grass, King getting away with his grand style.
Bridgeport came up and backed finely, and this time did so
much better than when he was down with Lufra when he
refused to back on sight. Birds flushed and Stafford shot.
King sent on retrieved, Judges took time to consult, and
the race was so close that it was with some little hesitation
each could make up his minutes, and after finding that
King had naturally the best hunting qualification but
lacked the education and experience in coyer on quail that
Bridgeport has, they were compelled to award the heat
under the tules to Bridgeport.
ROD AND BRIDGEPORT,
both handled by Stafford, were sent away and permitted to
hunt as they pleased, as he could not show any favors nor
make any noise that might attract one more than the other.
Soon Rod had a flush charged to him though he had made
game fifty yards from that place. Soon another was flushed
and killed and retrieved in good shape by Rod. Now Bridge-
port came to a good point and Rod backed grandly. Rod
moved in to grass where Bridgeport stood, probably on a
rabbit scent. We noticed that Rod seems to improve every
day he runs, but burrs soon slow him down. Various places
were tried and still no birds were raised or scented. After
atime the corn was tried and Rod made a very excellent
oint, and Bridgeport again redeemed his lost character and
beckon! The judges here consulted and sent the dogs on.
Coming up to a slough a bird was flushed, but soon Bridge-
port came to a good point and was steady. Dogs called up
after being down about three hours, and judges give the
heat to Rod, and the day’s work ended.
SIXTH DAY.
Considering the short time to finish the Derby it was con-
cluded to divide the third money in the All-Aged stake be-
tween Cornerstone, Bridgeport and Dick T.
THE DERBY.
SPOT BELTON AND TRIXY.
At 9A. M., J. 1. Case, Jr.’s belton bitch Spot B, (Dick B.
—Belle Belton), handled by C. N. Barker, her trainer, and
Trixy, handled by Gleason, were put down on grass to try
the qualities Genera ranging, qu AteS and style of Trixy,
as they knew what Spot would do, as she had runin the
All-Aged three heats. Spot went away as usual and Trixy
was doing some good work, and at the slightest scent put
her nose to Pisieecund and pottered, Grass drawn blank, as
‘was a portion of a cornfield. Getting off on a pasture, Spot
still going fast, Trix warming up showed more speed and
ambition. Next we tried a cornfield, where near the edge
dogs made game, and roading up flushed asingle. Spot
cast off slowly soon stood, Trix and Spot now commenced
neneane as birds had been no doubt feeding around the en-
tire fie d, Trix going one way and Spot the other, Judge
Briggs following Trix and Judge Merriman Spot. Judge
Briggs had the misfortune to run on to the coyey and fius
them, but it was much better to have them flushed than not
to find them at all. Being marked in grass, dogs were sent
away to find.- Going too fast as usual when on to the freshly
flushed birds Bucs flushed and dropped to wing. Spot now
concluding no doubt she had disgraced herself enough got
on hot scent and dropped flat on the ground, Trix not bein,
asked to back that position, Barker flushed bird and bot
dogs were steady, Moying on Spot got a flush, but further
on got 4 fine pou, standing erect with tail high. Trix came
around and backed finely, but made rather poor style, as
she set down with head erect. When Gleason shot both dogs
were steady to wing and shot. Gleason whistled Trixy off
when she got on scent and drawing would have soon located;
oe Cons were ordered up without her Setting a point at
DILLSEY AND TANSY.
The liver and white pointer Dillsey (Meteor—Dee), owned
by Col. C. W. Hughes, of Dallas, Tex,, and handled by her
trainer, W. B. Stafford, was put down against Tansy a liver,
and sister to her opponent (both being sisters to Rod, the
winner of second in the All-Aged Stake, and Malite, the win-
ner of the Derby last year), handled by A. J. Gleason and
owned by J. N. Simpson. Sent away in open grass, Dillsey
cast away and made a little burst of speed; mean time Tansy
was following and not working independently. Getting a
little scent they brisk up fora time, but after some minutes
get burrs ih their feet and seem to lose all courage; and the
pointer men are much disappointed that their pups do not
show more dash and vim to hunt where there is no game.
Birds not found where scattered, and they tried to
find them where the former covey had been flushed.
After the dogs succeeded in flushing two birds, but
doing nothing at catching the scent in the dry grass,
they were sent away to a new field to find birds marked b
spectators. Tansy seemed to have a roving manner an
ushed a bird after having the exact poet shown to hand-
lers, Stafford going up flushed another. ey. etting up
to some tall grass pointed, failed to locate, roaded and Jost,
Dillsey crossed the road and made a good stand, and Tansy
being in full view, made a good back, Stafford put up bird
and shot but did not kill, the orders from the commencement
being that no birds need be killed, as no retrieving was re-
quired from the puppies, Both dogs were steady to shot
and wing. Tansy on crossing over flushed a sat not
having the benefit of the wind. Dillsey ran on into the high
weeds and made a point. ‘Tansy’s notice being directed that
way rap in and got a point also. Casting on afew rods
Tansy got a stand and Dillsey made a fine back. Gleason
pus up birds and shot, dogs were steady to shot and wing.
ogs sent in to burry corn, and then judges ordered them up
and out,
RUBY BUCKELLEW AND BESSIE B.
The orange and white setter bitch Ruby Buckellew (Buck-
ellew—Brimstone), owned by T, W. Stoutenberg, of Daven-
port, Iowa, and handled by A, J, Gleason, against Bessie B.,
a belton setter bitch (King Noble—Elsie Belton), owned by
F. H. Bull, of Racine, Wisconsin, handled by her trainer,
C, W. Barker, were put down at 11:10 A. M. on open ground,
Bessie getting away lively and showing her merits superior
to Ruby, hau Ruby was doing some nice close quarter-
ing, though she watched her handler too much. Bessie
soon gets the admiration of all the friends of King Noble
who saw him run, as sheisa good second to him and no
doubt will be as fast when she is as old. Sent away through
pasture and a small grass patch where cover was high, Ruby
ot into some sand burrs that about used her up, Bessie
rent going back and forth through the burrs, and no other
dog during the trials came near her in this except the run-
ning of Cornerstone in the first heat he was down, when
Gleason so cruelly ran him without taking out the burrs,
Ruby’s feet being cleaned by handlers, she got away better
and began to show some more interest in the chase. Judge
Whipple just at this pons yery unceremoniously rode his
horse up to and flushed a fine covey. Bessie came around
and made a good point on the place and Ruby backed. The
birds could not be located, but were left alone after Gleason
succeeded in tramping on one. By this time Bessie was
doing all the work that amounted to anything, Ruby lag-
ging, In high cover Bessie wanted to roe so badly that
she stood a barn fowl, when the old blue hen skipped.
Changing now to opposite side of the draw and making a
cast down the skirt of some high grass, Bessie made a good
stand. She roaded up a few feet with head high and stood
again. Birds fiushed, shot fired, both dogs steady. Sent off
to find covey again, the birds scattering so much that they
were hard to find in the high dry grass, and Bessie kept up
that same grand movement, but all that was raised was a
bird by Gleason, The judges ordered dogs up at 12:25 and
made for the farm house for pe kin pies, while Judge
Briggs had his eye on getting a bow! of pure cream,
BRUSH JR. AND TRAVELER,
Brush Jr., an all red Irish setter owned by G. D. Dehart,
Kansas City, Mo., handled by trainer Gleason, against
Trayeler, a liver and white pointer dog (Meteor—Dee) owned
by J. W. Blyth, Burlington, Lowa, also handled by Gleason,
were sent away at 2 P, M. Traveler had the best of the speed,
and both made a little burst, but getting into cover began to
weaken, and Brush commenced the foot scent business.
After getting down to it a little slower yet, Traveler going
into a thicket pointed, and after a little steermg aroun
Gleason flushed and getting rattled killed the bird, which
Traveler retrieved well. Sent on to follow the ‘covey the
burrs put them to disadvantage; sent up a draw the dogs
and the Forrest AND STREAM’s Teporter flushed, sharing
about equal in it. Sent on to try a weedy swale the judges
flushed a bird after the dogs had posed Soon Traveler did
some bad work by flushing, and Brush, not to be left out,
went and did thesame thing, <A little further on Traveler
scored a fine point, and the whole covey flushed in the weeds
and the edge of corn, and while the dogs stood Nase steady
another covey got up back of the judges. Dogs called up.
There were three coveys flushed inside of 75 yds,, and wer
the pen and printer’s ink will leave the history of birds be-
ing scarce at the Abilene field trials of 1886.
MARKSMAN AND CORNERSTONE.
Marksman, a handsome Llewellin black, white and tan
setter dog (Doncaster—May Queen), now comes up for a bye,
and runs it off with Cornerstone. Mark is owned by ©. B.
Donaldson, handled by Gleason, who had six dogs out of the
nine entries that filled. Sentaway at3 P. M., Traveler got
up somé life in the crowd of judges, reporters and others by
going off a little faster than the last two braces. He is, 10
our estimation, the third in speed of all the entries run,
After a little search Mark came on to a scent and stood and
Cornerstone made one of his grand backs. The dog moved
and a bird was fiushed, EES eae gets around now in
rather a slow manner and with all that makes aflush, After
atrial with Mark of backing and to shot, the dogs were
ordered up. The judges soon made up the list of winners,
and when they announced Bessie B, first, Spot Belton sec-
ond and divided the third between Dillsey, Traveler, Tansy
. 7 5 srt. ~ —_
FOREST AND STREAM.
and Ruby, everybody threw up their hats and shouted for
ie mates of the first and second winners, the young gentle-
men from Racine, Wis, <
NOTES.
There could possibly have been only one change in the
winners; and that was the winning dog’s good luck and the
other dog’s bad luck.
r. Merriman was always tothe front and most of the
time on foot, but he is well used to such exercise, the other
two gentlemen came from their offices, Mr. Whipple from
the cashier’s desk and Mr, Briggs from the editor’s chair.
To say that it was pleasure is missing the mark, i!
There are some grand things connected with the trials.
The speed of two fast dogs and the pointing and backing of
the most stylish wete much to be admired, but the long
hunt for birds and pottering work done by most of the
puppies was not pleasant by any means, but very tiring. —
he decisions haye at all times been received with satis-
faction, andthe judges had but little difficulty in settling
in their minds the winners of each heat, save one, and that
was settled according to the judgment of all the judges.
The scareity of birds andthe mammoth supply of sand
burs were the poor features of the meeting and it is to be re-
gretted, yet the management did all they could to have the
trials on what few birds were to be found, =
Two winners out of three dogs run is a finerecord for Chas.
Barker, who came here with the dogs belonging to Méssrs,
Case and Bull, of Racine, Wis. This is his first experience;
he has done well. .
F. H. Bull was the happiest man on the ground when
Bessie B. won the first place, and well he might be, for he
receiyed the congratulations of all the gentlemen present. |
Mr. Merriman is a splendid judge of a dog, both in the
field and on the bench. :
H. H. Briggs, editor of the San Francisco Breeder and
Sportsman, accompanied Mr. Merriman to his home and
attends the Southern field trials, and if he doesn’t have some
fun, then we miss our guess. :
Mr, Nesbitt started for the Southern field trials with all
his dogs. He takes the winning dog, Lufra, along, and also
that grand bitch Natalia, who was beaten here by poor luck,
She is to some people a pocket edition, but she gets there
when there are quail to be found. She will come to the front
yet.
The Henry House was the headquarters for the dog men,
and the accommodations and table were of the very best.
Those who were there last year missed the clever young man,
Chas. Hstes, who then stood behind the counter. He was
very ill and not able to meet his many old friends.
The Graphic Kennels’ fiye entries were all withdrawn from.
the race, owing to the fact that their feet were in such a con-
dition as to unfit them for going through. They were
brought here and put to training, got into hedge brush and
used up their feet.
During the heat between Nellie and Spot a jack snipe was
flushed. This was too tempting to be missed. Dogs were
ordered mp and judges Merriman and Briggs, taking the
handlers’ guns, precceged. to bombard the poor little bird.
After flushing three times and firing three shots each, the
snipe was numbered with the slain and retrieyed by the re-
porter, ‘This little incident reminds us of a.similar incident
that happened at the trials last year, when Judge Sterling
paesed the bird at the first shot. When interest was lagging
sleason broke the monotony by shooting an owl,
Judge Whipple sprained his back yesterday while assist-
ing Mr. Campbell to put Thos. Mosher on his horse, from
which he had fallen, being overbalanced by the immense
Henry House sandwich which he had in his hand.
Mr. E. E. Pray walked up to Mr. J, I, Case, Jr,, and said,
“Pll give you two hundred dollars for that dog.’? Mr, Case
said, “No, sir.”” ‘What will you take?’ asked Pray. The
young man, who was much in love with his dog, said, hesi-
tatingly, “wo hundred and fifty.” “Dll take her,’ said
Pray, and the dog was sold, When Mr. Barker learned this
he exclaimed, ‘Great heavens, you have not sold Spot, I
would as soon have parted with one of my children.” Mr.
Case, being a kind-hearted young man, wanted Pray to let
him off, but Pray said no.
Nesbitt has proyed to be a prophet as to the dogs he has
had here during the last two meetings. Mast year when he
arrived in town he was confident of winning with Trinkett’s
Bang, and this year with Lutra. Having won both and
haying a “newcomer” at home make him feel very proud.
PHILADELPHIA CLUB TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent.]
Oe third annual field trials of the Philadelphia Kennel
Club, which began Monday, Nov. 15, and ended Thurs-
day, the 18th, at Frederica, Kent county, Del., have been
very successiul and satisfactory. The club’s first attempt at
holding a field trial was in November, 1884, at Rio Grande,
N,J, Many On Pe gnabls features were encountered, while
the density of the cover, to which the birds would always
break, made it such a hardship to follow and watch the dogs
that it was given up as a place for future trials, Im 1885 the
club leased 3,000 acres at Beesley’s Point, N, J., and stocked
the grounds. This being made known by the local papers,
gunners selected the locality and many birds were killed by
te Ta and pot-hunters, and when the trials were run few
irds could be found, and these had taken refuge in almost
impenetrable brier swamps. So the meeting of [885 was less
successful than its predecessor, as only the puppy stakes
were decided, Im 1884 a members’ stake only was run. In
1885 the members’ stake was dropped, an all-aged and a Derby
being substituted, some members objecting to being obliged
to compete for honors in the field against professional hand-
lers. his year an all-age, a members’ and the Derby stakes
were announced, the all-age having seventeen entries, the
: members’ eleven and the Derby eight. ;
As all the ground in the neighborhood of Frederica is posted
and the law of this State is very strict, quite a number of
birds had accumulated, and a member of the club secured
the shooting privilege of enough land to give ample room
for the trials. Frederica is within three hours’ ride of Phil-
adelphia, part of the route being by stage. The club has
found excellent accommodations at the Delaware House,
Mr. C. Call, the proprietor, doing his utmost to please, while
the good madame took a great interest in the affairs and
saw to the comfort of dogs and owners. A survey of the
grounds to be gone over being made showed them to be in
excellent condition, the rain of the previous week leaying
it sufficiently moist all over. The cover was plenty, but not
too dense. Sand burrs and Anthony thorns were only found
in places, while birds were comparatively plenty, It was in-
tended to start early Monday morning, but owing to the
train being delayed several hours with many of the members
and their dogs, it was nearly 20’clock before a start was
e, Among those present were noticed Messrs. James A,
Stovell,. Col. B, Ridgeway, W. H, Child, Chas. T. Thomp-
son, HE. Comfort, G. Schreiber and Lawrence Shuster, of
Philadelphia; also }, W. Jester, of St. George's, Del,: C. J.
Peshall and Percy C. Ohl, of the New Jersey Kennel Club;
I, Merryweather of Trenton, and many others.
THE ALL-AGED STAKES
were first drawn, thirteen of the original seyenteen having
filled and were on the ground. The drawing was as follows:
YVOoOuLeEy (Col, B. Ridgeway), lemon and white English setter
bitch (Antic—Princess Mix),
pool nah .
MOLLIE BAwn (Chas. T, Thompson), red Irish setter bitch
(Glencho—Biddy). '
-
a
| held steady and refused to move, and from the
Wee (Il. H. Roberts), red Irish setter bitch (Grafton—
A) 24 5 -
against F i
GRoUsE (M. Richardson) liver and white English setter dog
(Grouse—Leda).
CASSINO GLADSTONE (EH, Comfort) black and white English
setter bitch (Gl Beste Cou, ruicl),
agains . .
Knot (G. Schreiber), liver and white English setter dog
(Grouse—F lora).
VICTORIA (James EH, Stovell), red and white Irish setter
bitch (Berkley—Nora),
against
WEE CLARA (EH, W. Jester), snuff belton English setter
bitch (Count Noble—Dashing Romp). ;
Leigu DoANn TI, (W. H. Child), red Irish setter bitch
(Chief—Leigh Doane), '
against
Bruce (I, H, Roberts), red Irish setter dog (Elcho—Norem).
ae (Chas, Thompson), red Trish setter bitch (Glencho—
e@SS),
he aa ;
JESSIE (I. H. Roberts), Ivish setter bitch (Elcho—Noreen),
Daisy (I. H. Roberts), red Irish setter bitch (Chief—Leigh
Doane), a bye.
Té will be noticed that out of the 18, 10 are bitches, while 8
of the 13 are red Irish setters.
Mr. C. J. Peshall was selected judge, and Mr. Percy C. Ohl
was also requested to assist. Mr, Peshall having to return
to New York Tuesday, the work was left with Mr. Ohl, who
gave eyen the beaten ones satisfaction. Particular interest
was taken in these trials, because the competition was so
divided between the red Irish and English setters. The re-
sult is such that I think in the trials of 1887 but few red
Trish will appear, as the English setters here showed them-
selves far superior in every way to their red competitors.
Mr. James Stovell’s white and red biteh Victoria, supposed
to be by Berkley—Noreen, whowan one good heat in the All-
Aged Stakes, and is winner of second, gives indication of her
da having at some time at least played with an English
setter.
The heats were sometimes run a little out of order to ex-
edite matters, and at times two braces were run at once in
ifferent localities under different judges, but the heats will
be written in their regular order. At 1 o'clock the party left
the hotel with dogs on chain, followed by the 1,463 inhabi-
tants of Frederica. A mile walk brought the judge toa
halt, and he, having been informed about where a bevy was
known to rise, sniffed the air, took its direction, and ordered
the dogs,
VOLLEY AND MOLLIP BAWN,
cast off So they would hunt the likely cover to the leeward.
Volley was handled by Jim Shewbrook and Mollie Bawn by
Predmore. The cover, however, disappointed us, and an
hour was given to this pair, when they were ordered up
without finding game. They continued this heat Tuesday
morning, when they were cast down at 8 o’clock in an open
field, which, with several Tatge peach orchards, were gone
through, Volley made a wide cast, and going into some
sedge grass, made game, roaded into the edge of a piece of
woods and established a point. Mollie Bawn, who was quite
a distance away, was ordered up, which occupied fully five
minutes, the little bitch remaining steady in a very uncom-
fortable position, Mollie backed to order, No birds being
flushed, the dogs were ordered on. Volley moved but a few
feet and pointed. Mollie and her handler going around her
flushed a bevy. Several more were then flushed by the
company. Volley soon had more located, when she dropped.
Mollie Bawn came up and went all around the bitch, who
remained steady. ‘wo birds were soon after flushed from
her point. which Mollie had run over. Soon Volley again
pointed, Mollie Bawn being ordered up, passed by Volley,
challenged and then pointed; she then moved a few feet and
flushed, No birds were shot. All the flushes had been made
in thick coyer, A spin in the opening was indulged in,
when the dogs were ordered up and the heat given to Volley.
Down one hour.
CREOLE AND GROUSE
were cast at 2:30 o’clock Monday, afternoon in an open field.
Grouse made a wide cast and soon pointed in a cornfield;
Creole made a good back; ten birds were flushed to order and
one killed by Shewbrook and nicely retrieved by Grouse.
The birds going into a thicket were followed there, and both
dogs did some pretty work, each roading in. in a very com-
mendable manner for about 100yds., when, coming to an
opening, a bird fiushed wild in front of both dogs. The dogs
were again cast down in a cornfield. Creole soon challenged
and pointed. Grouse coming up, the bitch moved on, draw-
in & carefully. Grouse at this moment Pome Judge Peshall
ordered him to be brougot around to back the bitch, who was
now pointing. In this attempt the birds were flushed in front
of Grouse. The birds were again followed to the thicket.
Creole soon pointed in a clever manner and was backed b
Grouse; the bird was flushed to order and killed by Pred-
more. Creole was ordered to retrieve; the place was a rather
bad spot to retrieve from, It could haye been. done so much
better that, upon figuring up, the heat was awarded to
Grouse. Down one hour and forty minutes.
CASSINO GLADSTONE AND KNOB,
This heat lasted until some birds were found, which were
well located by Cassino Gladstone; Knob refused to back,
but forged ahead and flushed, Cassino soon located another
bevy; Imob again eet wished himself by rushing in and
flushing. This ended the heat, Down thirty minutes.
Judged by Col, B. Ridgeway.
VICTORIA AND WEE CLARA.
Victoria, handled by Shewbrook and Wee Clara by E. W.
Jester, were put down at 8:20 Tuesday morning in the field
where the Volley—Mollie Bawn heat was decided and imme-
diately after that heat. After a hunt of an hour or more
Victoria winded game, roaded and came to a decisive point
in among some stumps. Wee Clara was delayed some ten
minutes in getting there, Victoria holding her point in a
superb style, which Wee Glara backed on sight. Shewbrook
was ordered to fiush and killed. Two birds were stopped;
both dogs dropped to shot, and Victoria ordered to retrieve
brought in both birdsin a very handsome manner. Wee
Clara behaved elegantly, dropping to shot and remaining
until ordered up. Wee Clara did not have a chance to dis-
tinguish her good qualities, as these were the only birds
found. The dogs were here ordered up by Mr. Peshall and
vie heat given to Victoria. Down one hour and ten min-
utes.
LEIGH DOANE Il. AND BRUCE,
both dors handled by Predmore, were cast down ina rag-
weed field and judged by P.C. Ohl. On starting they showed
but little style or speed, but afterward warmed up and ran
better. The dogs were dropped into athicket. Leigh Doane
here made game and was roading carefully when a bird
flushed wild. Leigh Doane then pointed, Bruce being
called to back, did so to order. Leigh soon moyed from her
oint, and going a short distance dropped on another point.
Eades backed to order, A single bird flushed wild away to
the left of where the dogs were working. Following this
bird np Bruce soon pointed, Leigh backing. No bird could
be: flushed. Ordered on, Bruce went willingly, the bitch
0
Ng STass a
bird was flushed and missed. Another bird was pinned b
the bitch and flushed wild, but was killed, Leigh droppe
Bruce unsteady, Leigh retrieved in good shape. At 9350
this brace were ordered up and the heat given to Leigh
Doane. Down forty minutes.
JESSIE AND NELLIE,
like the brace just run, both handled by Predmore, were
put down and taken up three times. When first put down
we thought a team of crackers had been reached, for they
tartered and ranged so well. Jessie made a wide cast in a
00-acre field, and a lark was flushed, which caused Jessie to
range in Roderigo style, but the style was not appreciated.
in these parts, and Jessie was so informed in a striking man-
ner. These dogs were completely off their nose. A. bevy of
birds haying been seen by the judges running on the ground,
the dogs were brought on to the trail almost immediately
behind them, No attention was paid bythedogs. Running
ahead Jessie flushed a single bird, which started the bevy.
The bevy was followed into a low wet swamp, where the
dogs again flushed, Later on, when Grouse and Cassino
Gladstone were hunting under Peshall’s judging, Jessie (who
was under P. C. Ohl’s judging), seeing Grouse pointing, ran
up ahead of him and flushed the bevy. This ended the heat,
as Jessie was declared to be the poorest of the two. With
this heat the first series closed, Daisy having a bye.
Summary Kirst Series,
Grouse beat Creole.
Volley beat Mollie Baywn.
Cassino Gladstone beat Knob.
Victoria beat Wee Clara.
Leigh Doane II. beat Bruce.
Nellie beat Jessie.
Daisy a bye.
Second Series,
GROUSE AND VOLLEY,
both handled by Shewhbrook, were put down at 3:30 P, M. in
a braneh where two birds flushed wild, and dropped again
about 50 yards further up; the dogs were taken to where the
birds were marked; Grouse soon located them, challenged
and moved on a little further; going under some tall saw
grass he stiffened; Volley was brought around and immed-
lately backed on sight; the bird was flushed to order and
killed in Shewbrook’s usual manner, which he says he can’t
help on account of the gun shooting so hard; the bird was
nicely pointed and retrieved to order by Grousein good style.
After some 5 minutes more hunting the heat was declared
won by Grouse; down 15 minutes.
GASSINO GLADSTONE AND DAISY.
Daisy, handled by Predmore, Cassino Gladstone by Mr.Com-~
fort, were put down at 4:15 in some open fields which were
hunted, and then a stage ride of a mile brought us toa
choice piece of ground. Darkness coming on the dog's were
ordered up before it could be well hunted. This same brace
were put down Wednesday morning at 8;15. The sun was
obscured from view and the atmosphere damp. The pros-
pect for finding birds were good, Cassino had a good move
while Daisy was very tardy. They had been down about
fifteen minutes when a bevy was flushed in front of Pred-
more. Daisy was making game at the time, but moving so
slow her handler was compelled to urgeher. The bevy broke
for cover except one bird, which was marked down Ghess by.
This bird both dogs pointed at the same time; it was flushed
to order and killed by Comfort. Cassino refused to retrieve,
but Daisy did it in rather an indifferent manner. Going into
some pene grass, two birds were flushed from ground which
Daisy had gone directly over. Cassino being so superior in
style, ranging, ete., and more stylish on her points and eyi-
dently of better nose, the heat was given to her.
The third heat between
VICTORIA AND LEIGH DOANBE II.
was commenced Tuesday morning, Victoria handled by
Shewbrook, Leigh Doane II, by Predmore. They were put
down at 10:30 o’clock anda great deal of interest was mani-
fested in this heat, The dogs were cast into the timber,
where the birds had broken to from Victoria’s point, which
decided the heat in her favor when down against Wee Clara,
Victoria, knowing where the birds had broken to, had an ad-
vantage in this respect over Leigh; it would have seemed
better to first hunt them elsewhere. Almost on entering the
timber a bird was flushed in front of Victoria, who stood to
wing. After moying on 25yds., another bird was flushed in
the same manner and she again stood to wing; then moving
astep ortwo pointed. Leigh was working cautiously near
by when the bird that was pointed flushed, Soon Victoria
again pointed; the bird was flushed to order, but not shot at
on account of the close proximity of the spectators. Leigh
pointed and Victoria was called upon to back, which one
refused to do, but forged ahead. Leigh then roaded a few
steps and again potted: Vic not getting any scent of the
bird, which was flushed from Leigh’s point, though not shot
at. As they were unable to find any more birds, and as it
was near noon the dogs were ordered up. They were put down
again at about 3 o’clock. A kind-hearted farmer having
flushed some birds, told us were they could be found in an
open field. The dogs had hardly got into it when a bird
flushed in front of Victorta. Going a littlefurther, Victoria
pointed and was nicely backed by Leigh. Victoria made a
slight move, but became steady to order; the bird to order
was flushed again and blown to pieces by Shewbrook; both
dogs dropped to shot. Vic then went on and flushed. She
made another cast and again flushed, Leigh then pointed
and Victoria refused to back, although the point was consid-
ered false, no bird being found at the time (half an hour
afterward a bird was flushed fromthe spot), They were then
cast oyer a large field, but no more birds were found, At3:15
they were ordered up and Victoria given the heat by Mr.
Peshall, Victoria having considerable more style. But we
think it was difficult to decide this heat at this time.
Summary Second Series.
Grouse beat Volley.
Cassino Gladstone beat Daisy.
Victoria beat Leigh Doane.
Nellie, a bye.
Third. Series.
GROUSE AND CASSINO GLADSTONE,
This was a short heat, Grouse soon finding a bevy and
pointing it handsomely. This was a bevy flushed by Jessie
in a previous heat. No more birds were found, but Grouse
was awarded the heat after being down thirty minutes,
NELLIE AND VICTORIA
were put down in some timber where a bevy had been
flushed. The dogs were unable to find any birds. Secretar
Comfort located, pointed and shot a woodcock in here.
quail was also flushed by Predmore, who handled Nellie. A
single was then pointed by Vic, which Nellie acknowledged.
The bird was flushed to order. Nellie then pointed falsely.
Nellie was pottering on foot scent. Victoria made a cast
and taking the body scent roaded nicely and pointed a bevy,
which decided the heat in herfavor. Down one hour. This
ended the third series, the summary of which is as follows:
Grouse beat Cassino Gladstone,
Victoria beat Nellie.
Fourth Series.
GROUSE AND VICTORIA,
Grouse handled by Shewbrook, Victoria by Predmore, were
put down in cover, Grouse soon pointed running birds and
was backed by Victoria. Grouse going on again, pointed,
and was again backed unsteadily by Victoria, A. pied was
flushed and killed and retrieved by Grouse. Another point
was made by Grouse, while Victoria fiushed, They were
ordered up and the heat given to Grouse, who also wins
first. Grouse was in no condition to ran in this heat, as he
was like Mark Twain’s ‘Leaping Frog.” Some kindly dis-
osed person had giyen the dog 2 breakfast sufficient for six
ogs. Wewonder if this could have been done intention-
ally. By consent, the judge placed Victoria second, Volley
third, saying that if there were a fourth, it should be
Creole,
THE MEMBERS’ STAKE
had eleven entries. but by some misunderstanding they were
drawn before the Derby, and in consequence several of the
members were absent. As the dogs in this contest had to be
handled by the owners, onlyfourdogs competed. They were
aus good ones and ran a capital race. They were drawn as
ollows:
E. Comfort’s Cassino Gladstone against E, W. Jester’s
Wee Clara.
L, Shuster’s Clementine D. against James A. Stovell’s
Victoria.
The three English bitches all ran at their best, while Vic-
toria was hanci:apped by being runin the All-Aged Stake
under her handler and then suddenly transferred to her
owner.
CASSINO GLADSTONE AND WEE CLARA,
Mr. Jester’s bitch has only been with him for a few days,
haying just come up from Tennessee, and as she and the do
Sportsman had formed an alliance some weeks ago, she coul
not be expected to do her best field work. However, her per-
formance was very commendable, and while she also had a
very sore foot, she ran a game race, as this heat was by far
the best of the meeting. The dogs were ordered down at
10;30 under Mr. Perey C. Ohl, who continued as judge
throughout the trials, After passing through some timber
and some stubbles where the dogs ranged, quartered and
moyed well, both having good style; but Cassino, carrying a
very bigh head and a pretty easy way of going with a merry
tail action, was a little the better mover. After being down
20 minutes Cassino jumped into a point on the edge of the
woods; Wee Clara, who was to the left and ahead out in the
opening, also was pointing, In front of Cassino birds were
flushed; Wee Clara’s pouty proyed blank; she was pointing
where the birds had been, Following the game into the
thicket a number flushed wild. It had now begun to rain,
but the leaves were still dry, and five or six inches deep.
Ability ta work among these on a bevy just flushed, and to
find the birds by stylish points without making any errors
can be appreciated. Cassino G. succeeded in getting several
ponte in succession which were beautiful, and were acknow-
edged by Wee Clara in a manner equally as good. The
photographer who had followed the trials the day previous
would have been well rewarded if here. The last point was
got by Wee Clara; coming on the scent in a long wet jungle,
she dropped to Bont in which position dogs are not gener-
ally well backed, but on this occasion Cassino Gladstone did
not spoil her score (which would have been perfection had
she been taught to retrieve), as she backed in fine style.
The handicap referred to and Cassino’s good fortune in
locating and getting the points, won her the heat. Down 50
minutes.
CLEMENTINE D. AND VICTORIA
were put down after hinch Wednesday. lt was Clementine
D.’s first appearance at the trials: she was too fat for work
but strong and in good heart and spirits. The brace had
been down only a few moments in an open field when Vic-
teria made a point, which was claimed by her owner, and
Clementine D. was brought around to back, which she did
eleverly. No birds were fiushed. The dogs roaded carefully
and ranged well. Clementine made a wide cast, and, com-
ing around with the wind, suddenly came to a point in a
crouching position. Victoria hardly had an opportunity to
back when the birds fushed near Mr, Shuster, who shot, but
missed. Going to a thicket, another point was claimed by
Mr, Stovell for Victoria; this was alsoafalseone. Moving
on, a bird was fiushed in front of Victoria, who soon again
pointed. Shuster was working toward the point with Clem-
entine when the bird finshed; Shuster killed and it was re-
trieved by Clem. Clem then pointed; Vic refused to back,
but forged ahead and came to a stand, and a point was
claimed for her, but no bird could be put up, Then, after
another false point for Vic, we went to another piece of tim-
ber, where Vic pointed several times, but they were not
claimed, nor did she have game. Here Clementine D. soon
located birds and pointed, Vie again forging ahead. Clem-
entine D. was then called away to give Vic a chance to
oint; but after roading a few yards she flushed two birds,
hey were then ordered up and the heat given to Clementine
D. Down one hour.
Second Series.
CASSING GLADSTONE AND CLEMENTINE D.
were put down in some open timber, going through athicket
to an open field, where Clementine wheeled suddenly to a
point; before Cassino could back a single fiushed wild.
Cassino seemed off her nose in this heat and ran over a bird
that Mr. Shuster flushed, shot at and missed. Going down
a steep wooded hillside Cassino pointed and was backed; the
bird dushed to order and was killed by Mr. Comfort; Cassino
would not retrieve; Clementine brought it cleverly. Some
more birds were soon flushed which Cassino should have
pointed, She shortly again caused two more birds to flush.
They were ordered up at3o’clock and the heat and first
prize awarded ta Clementine D. Mr. Ohl was requested to
lace the second and third, but he insisted upon the deciding
eat to be run, which brought for the
Third Series
CASSINO GLADSTONE AND VICTORIA.
Both these dogs had been hunted a great deal during the
day, and in this heat Victoria was a quitter, while Cassino
was full of game. Cassino was awarded the heat and second
place, Victoria third, at 4:30 P. M., when the trials were over
tor the night.
THE DERBY
with eight entries, of which five came to front, was epeeruy
disposed of with the exception of one heat between Volley
and Daisy, this heat lasting over three hours. The competi-
tors were drawn Wednesday night in the following order:
DUKE WIND’EM (M. Richardson), lemon and white Hnglish
setter dog (Rebel Wind’em—Leda),
agaist
VOoLLEY (Col. B. Tu eWAN)) lemon belton Hnglish setter
bitch (Antic—Princess Mix).
BEGoRBA (Chas. T, Thompson), red Irish setter dog (Blar-
ney—Lady Clare),
Against
LURAY LI. (I, H. Roberts), red Irish setter bitch (Chief—
Leigh Doane).
Daisy (L. H. Roberts), red Liish setter bitch, a bye.
An early start was made, and after a mile and a half walk
the first brace in the first series,
DUKE WIND'’EM AND VOLLEY,
were cast down in a large field bordered by timber. Volley
went off at a rattling pace, quartering systematically in the
woods and ranging wide in the opening. Duke Wind’em in
the meantime was jumping about, looking for something to
play with. The brace were ordered up, after being down
tive minutes, and heat given to Volley. Both dogs were
Landled by Shewbrook.
BEGORRA AND LURAY I.
were put down in the same field, but would not range; and
‘ain
FOREST AND STREAM,
the handlers were ordered to separate, as the dogs liked to
play. They refused to range further than a few feet; thongh
cunning Mr. Shewbrook kept his animal running, by allow-
ing him to run over tothe other ace and then whistling him
back. Jim was rather taken back when Mr. Ohl oie him
to cast his dog to the other side, and_as Begorra absolutely
refused to hunt the heat was awarded to Luray III. Time,
ten minutes,
Daisy had a bye.
Second Series.
DAISY AND VOLLEY
were put down at 8,30. Volley continued her good style of
going, while Daisy did fairly wellin this respect, The wind
had commenced to blow a gale and rain began to fall, which
SO increased that shelter was sought for a few moments,
when another start was made. Going through some timber
a bevy was flushed by the guide. These birds were followed
toward the edge where they had gone, Volley, going through
some grass, flushed several birds; she drones towing. Then
several more birds flushed wild. The re dog was working
well and challenged from where abird rose. Storm had now
developed into a cyclone and was accompanied by thunder
and lightning, and the birds would not lie for the dogs,
Shelter was again sought ina cabin. er a wait of thirty
minutes we again attempted to settle the heat, which a credi-
table piece of work on the part of Volley would have done, she
being by far the best dog, but as the red bitch had not made
any mistakes, and as Volley soon again had another bird or
two flushed close to her, a good piece of work at this junction
by Daisy would have won the heat. A beautiful point was
soon established by Volley, which Daisy backed to order, and
as she required command to remain steady, the bird was
flushed and killed; both dropped to order. Volley then
retrieved in a splendid manner (though this was not required
in the Derby). Dogs ordered up and heat and first honors
awarded to Volley.
Daisy was given second, while third went to Luray ILI.
At 1 o’clock Thursday the trials were a thing of the past,
and a start was made for home. The prizes are handsome
pieces of plate for first, second and third in each stakes,
The members and all present were well pleased with the
trials. Mr. Perey OC, Ohl’s assistance and satisfactory man-
ner of judging was so favorably commented upon that on
Thursday éyening he was made the recipient of a very hand-
some cake presented him by the good Mrs. Call. This
provender was started home for Thanksgiving.
We would suggest this locality as being a very favorable
one for field trial purposes. Birds could be increased by
stocking, although they were found in sufficient number to
decide most of the heats in less than 144 hours. ENGLISH.
[While returning from Frederica, Mr. Ohl was thrown
from arunaway stage, but sustained no serious injury; he has
in consequence giyen up his Southern trip, The Frederica
cake was in the same conveyance, and when they found it in
the debris of the splintered coach no one could tell whether
it was cake or star dust, |
THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS.
Tee eighth annual meeting of the Eastern Field Trials
Club commenced Noy. 18 at High Point, N. C., with the
Members’ Stake, There were seventeen entries for this event,
seven more than last year. The work of the dogs, upon the
whole, was creditable, some of it being first-class. Messrs.
J. W. Orth, of Pittsburgh, and B. Waters, of Chicago, judged
the first three heats, and Messrs. Orth and J, O, Donner the
remainder, The judging gave satisfaction to all.
On Wednesday we had a nice rain, which left the ground
in fine condition, On Thursday the weather was clear, but
there was a strong breeze from the northwest and birds were
hard to find, asthey did not move much. On Friday, how-
ever, the weather was all that could be desired and birds
were plenty and readily found, and the stake was finished
before night. There were quite a number of spectators and
much interest was manifested in the work .of the dogs. Fol-
lowing is a list of the entries:
BRANDON (J. O'H, Denny, Pittsburgh, Pa), lemon and
white English setter dog, 4yrs. (Royal Kock—Nellie),
GLOSTER (Edward Dexter, Boston, Mass.), black, white
and tan English setter dog, 2yrs. (Dashing Royer—Trinket),.
BUCKELLEW (W. A. Coster, Flatbush, L. 1.), orange and
white English setter dog, 6yrs. (Druid—Ruby),
BRIMSTONE (H. E. Hamilton, Hackensack, N. J.), lemon
and white English setter bitch, 3yrs. (Gladstone—Swaze).
Stocum (John Simpkins, New York), black and tan Gor-
don setter dog, 6yrs. (Turk—Beauty).
BANG GRACE (Jas. S. Breese, New York), lemon and white
pointer dog, 2igyrs. (Bang Bang—Grace),
Lucia (D. 5S, Gregory, New York), liver and white pointer
bitch, 5yrs. (Croxteth—Belle).
COUNTESS GLADSTONE (J. R. Henrichs, Pittsburzh, Pa.),
lemon and white English setter bitch, 3yrs. (Gladstone—
Countess).
CLIFFORD (J. O, Donner, New York), black, white and tan
English setter dog, 3aiyrs. (Emperor Fred—Fairy Belle).
OCAHONTAS (F. R. Hitchcock, New York), lemon and
white pointer bitch, vayTs. (Tramp—Grace).
BEN peers (J. W. Orth, Pittsburgh, Pa.), 24%yrs.
(—— —Fiy).
Fannin W. (B. F. Wilson Se ee Pa.), blue belton
English setter bitch, 3yrs. (Sig—Bessic).
ODESTA (R. C. Cornell, New York), orange and white
English setter bitch (Jester—Mojeska).
CORINNE (Geo. T. Leach, New York), Irish setter bitch,
S74 yrs. (Peter—Countess).
ENDRAGON (Geo. T. Leach, New York), black, white and
tan English setter dog, 34yrs. (Count Noble—Floy).
DasHING NOBLE (J. R. Henrichs, Pittsburgh, Pa,), black,
white and tan English setter dog, 3yrs. (Count Noble—Dash-
ing Novice).
@LENCLAIRE (J. T. Walker, Palmyra, N. Y,), Irish setter
dog, 24yrs. (Glencho—Nora).
Spicer Ben Darlington, Fannie W., Modesta and Glen-
claire did not start, ‘The others were drawn to run as fol-
lows;
Bang Grace against Pendragon.
Clifford against Dashing Noble.
Buckellew against Gloster. -
Pocahontas against Countess Gladstone.
Lucia against Brimstone.
Corinne against Brandon.
BANG GRACE AND PENDRAGON.,
Leaving the hotel at 8:40 the first brace were put down in
a stubble field near the town twelve minuteslater. Bang
Grace ran in the Derby last year and divided third. Pendra-
gon ran in the Derby two years ago but was unplaced. They
started off ata fair rate of speed with Bang a trifle in the
lead; he also had the best of it in ranging and quartering,
Pen showing the most style. After beating out several
stubbles and likely-looking places withoutafind, we swung
back to the starting point and turned east to some woods
where a bevy had been seen to go, but we failed to find them.
We then worked up a hill where Pen dropped on point to a
bevy which flushed wild as the judges came up and just as
Bang caught the scent and half pointed afew yards beyond
Pen. Turning down a run to a branch Bang dropped very
prettily on point toa nice bevy. Pen came u but could not
see him and also pointed nicely. Mr. Breese flushed
the birds to order and scored a miss, Following after
them Bang pointed twice and Pen backed him,
but it was evidently a running bird, which they
failed tmd, We poe Wey ie the first bevy, but
Ber serene search ve them as only one was
found, and that was fushed | by one of je handlers. We
then beet out considerable ground without a find, and noth-
ing was done EEceps that Bang pointed and Pen backed him,
He soon discovered that no bird was there and turned, and
seeing Pen he backed him, We then beat out alarge stub-
ble without result. Pen was tiring and could hardly raise
agallop. Bang was going well but not very fast. Turnin
into some woods Bang ha!fpointed,and Pen came round ahea’
of him and pointed. Bang moved on a short distance and also
pointed, but was not quite rigid. Mr. Leach to order put up
the birds and gave it to them right and left, and winged a
bird with his second barrel. Pen sent to retrieve did so, but
bit the bird badly, Following the birds Pen was the first to”
fnd and secured a point which Bang at once honored. The
bird was flushed to order and Pen was unsteady to wing.
Bang then flushed a bird and dropped on point to another
one, which rose as the judges came up. Pen then pointed a
single, which Mr, Leach to order fiushed and killed, Bang
sent to retrieve did so nicely. They were then ordered up
and the heat was awarded to Bang Grace. Down two hours
end a half. This was a long and tiresome heat. and no very
brilliant work was done. Pen was not in good condition,
and toward the last of 1t could scarcely be urged beyond a
slow trot. Bang ran fairly weil, but not in the form of last
year, :
CLIFFORD AND DASHING NOBLE,
This brace were put down in a stubble field at half-past 11.
Clifford ran here in the Derby two years ago and divided
third with the pointer Drab, Dashing Noble ran last year in
the Members’ Stake, but was not placed. Both started off
well at a good rate of speed and ranged wide. Dash made a
cast across wind and jumped into a stylish point, which Clif-
ford at once honored in capital style, the two dogs making a
beautiful picture. Mr, Henrichs to order put upa large bevy
and brought down two, Dash retrieving one of them nicely.
Following them into the woods, Dash scored a false point,
which Clifford backed a few seconds and then moved up and
again backed indifferently. A short distance further on the
spectators flushed a bevy, which was followed but not found,
except one that flushed down wind in front of Clifford. We
then beat ont a corner of the woods, and, as Clifford was suf-
fering from dysentery, Mr, Donner requested the judges to
decide the heat, which they did in favor of Dashing Noble.
Down twenty-six minutes
BUCKELLEW AND GLOSTER,
This was the next brace and they were ¢iven aspin in the
stubble where the last brace started. Buckellew is well-
known to our readers, having run in the Members’ Stake the
pert three years, Itis due to him to state that he has had
ut very little work this year, and was soft and not under as
good discipline as he has always been when run. Gloster
made his first appearance in public. He is a heavily marked
black, white and tan of medinm size, very well formed, and
has quite 4 turn of speed, he is also a wide ranger and shows
considerable hunting sense in looking over the likely spots;
he has avery gamy, taking way of going and is quite stylish
when on game. Added to this he appears to have a good
moye, is staunch on point and backs in elegant style; he is
also a good retriever, Both started off at a good rate of
speed, Gloster being the fastest. Working over the stubble
to some woods, Gloster ran into two outlying birds which
flushed, he then pointed and held the rest of the bevy which
Mr, Dexter, to order, put up but did not shoot at, They
settled in the woods and the dogs were taken round to get the
wind. Gloster was the first to find, PoUPH g itin good style.
Buck refused te back and pointed alongside. The bird was
fiushed to order, and Gloster socn had another one pointed.
As the judges came a bird flushed and flew over Gloster and
he dropped to wing, but soon drew on a step or two and
resumed his point and a few seconds later the bird rose.
This was very well done. Turning back Buck fiushed a sin-
le, Gloster then pointed and Buck, to order, backed him,
Gloster moyed on in time to escape the penslty for a false
point. We then turned toward the Model farm where lunch
was awaiting us, Gloster made a cast and pointed where
some doves had been seen, and as nothing was found he was
given the benefit of the doubt. Meantime Buck fot in a nice
point to a bevy which Mr. Coster, to order, flashed and
missed. Following them Gloster made a stylish pount and
Buck was called up to back, As he came up aelts e flushed
near him and he stopped to order, Several more then got u
and Mr.,Dexter “‘set the iron on him,” but the bird sti
lives, Gloster soon made another good point to a single
that was flushed to order, They were then ordered up and
the heat awarded to Gloster. This was
a good heat and greatly enjoyed by the spectators, It was
now nearly 1 o’clock and we went to lunch,
POCAHONTAS AND COUNTESS GLADSTONE,
This brace was put down after lunch ina suse field. Po-
cahontas ran in the Derby two yearsago, She has ereatly
improved in speed and range. Countess has never appear
in public before. Sheis a small white bitch with lemon
ears, a rapid and easy mover, with considerable style, Like
many of the entries, she was greatly handicapped by not be-
ing used to her handler, Both started off at a rattling gait,
with not much to choose between them in this respect. They
are very nearly of a size and similarly marked and it was
difficult to tell which was which when they were at a dis-
tance. After a short turn in the open they were worked
round to where the last bevy had settled, but the birds were
flushed by the spectators, Following them up some of them
were flushed by the handlers and horses, and nothing was
done with them. Taking a turn through an orchard grown
up with tall weeds we worked down to a branch where Coun-
tess made a nice point to a single that soon finshed and she
was a little unsteady to wing. Orossing a fence both
pointed bunt soon moved on and Countess flushed a
single, while Pocahontas located a bird, but Coun-
tess coming down wind and not seeing her flushed it and
made a jump or two, but stopped to order. This was hard
on Pocahontas, as the judges did not see the work. We
then took quite a turn without result, except that Countess
madea false point. Then ona hillside Potahontas made a
point and Countess worked in ahead of her. Pocahontas
then moved on and again established a point, when Countess
again drew ahead end fiushed the bevy and was unstead
to wing. Working through some woods Pocahontas pointe
and as the judges came up several birds rose and Mr. Hen-
richs winged one with his second barrel and the rest of the
bevy rose. Countess caught the running bird and retrieved
it. Pocahontas then got in two poins, Countess flushing the
first bird and Mr. Hitcheock to order put up the other and
killed it and Pocahontas retrieved it In nice style. They
were then ordered up and the heat awarded to Pocahontas,
Down one hour and twenty minutes,
LUCIA AND BRIMSTONE,
Down 51 minutes.
following them Mr. Donner, who was in the lead, rode into
the mud and from that into the mire. This was the first bit
of fun that had ceme to us, and that it was k eda
——
at wre. q
™ oes ce at the faces of the spectators was ample ~ After
= siderable floundering and some wonderhel aegncanstic
feats amid a shower of mud, the hero of the episode came out
of the scrape without a scratch. He lost his pet sil-
ver powder flask, however; but under the excitement of
the moment did not discover that it was missing until we
had gone some distance and crossed the creek and stopped to
take an observation, As it was useless to go on-without the
sinews of war, a liberal reward was offered for the missing
ammunition, and Morgan, stripped to the waist, started at
full speed on the back track, but a man and_ brother of
lighter mould than Morgan no sooner saw him fairly under
way than like a cyclone he rushed through the cornfield
straight across country and got there and grasped the cov-
eted prize with a grip that caused the sides of the flask to
almost meet. Someone suggested that the horse had stepped
upon it, but this was at once overruled as sheer nonsense,
As Morgan returned his face was a study for an artist, and
the lucky finder no sooner caught a glimpse of it than he lit
out forthe woods. While the search for the flask was going
on we finished the heat. The spectators had flushed a bevy
which settled between us and the other bevy, and as we
came to them Brim put u
pointed another, which Mr. Hamilton, to order, flushed
and missed. Lucia then scored a flush and soon after
a point to asingle that Mr. Gregory, to order, put up and
killed very cleverly with his second barrel, and Lucia re-
trieved it well. Brim then got in a good point at a bunch of
briers, Lucia came up, and refusing to back, tried to work
ahead, but the briers were too heayy, and with a jump over
Brim she tried the other side; but this was just as bad, and
she then crawled under Brim, when the latter moved up a
little and again pointed. Lucia then found an opening and
worked in a step or two and the bird went. Wethen turned
into some pine woods, where Brim soon pinned one and
Lucia backed her unsteadily and was dropped by order. The
bird was flushed to order and the heat was declared in favor
of Brimstone, Down fifty-eight minutes.
CORINNE AND BRANDON,’
Both of these dogs ran here last year, Corinne in the Mem-
bers’ and Brandon in the All-Aged Setter Stake, _They were
put down in a stubble field and worked down to a run and
then up to the edge of a weed field, where Brandon -pointed
and Corinne backed him. _The bevy was running and both
dogs did considerable roading, and finally Brandon made ‘a
cast and again pointed where they had been feeding, and
Corinne joined him and both worked for some time on the
scent; both pointed after a while just as the bevy flushed
near the spectators, Following them into some pines Bran-
don soon had one fast, and Corinne backed him nicely.
Mr. Denny to order put
not shoot. Brandon soon had another one which
handler to order flushed and missed. Brandon drop-
ped to shot and before they were ordered on Corinne
pointed a single that Col, Leach flushed, 1! as they
were not under judgment this did not couns. She soon
had another one, however, which was flushed to order but
not shot at. She then tock a few sens and pinned another,
Brandon_ backing to order. The bird was put up to order
and the dogs ordered on, when Brandon made a short cast
and Sronned ey prettily toa single that Mr. Denny, to
order, flushed and missed. Both then alternately pointed
and roaded running birds, Brandon failed to locate, but
Corinne roaded out her bird and pointed it nicely, and Col.
Leach, to order, flushed and killed it and Corinne retrieved
itin good form. She then spoiled all by roading up a bird
—
that she should have pointed, as it was under her nose and
They were then ordered up and
the heat was awarded to Brandon just as he pinned a bird
that his handler flushed and missed. Down thirty-eight
minutes. It was now nearly 5 o’clock and we started for
ee) haying run out the first series with the result as fol-
-the wind was in her faver.
First Series.
Bang Grace beat Pendragon.
Dashing Noble beat Clifford.
Gloster beat Buckellew. —
Pocahontas beat Countess Gladstone.
Brimstone beat Lucia.
Brandon beat Corinne.
Second Series.
BANG GRACE AND DASHING NOBLE.
Friday morning there was every indication of a beautiful
day. A few white fleecy clouds were floating high in airand
a gentle breeze from the northwest was just stirring the top
of the grass. Starting from the hotel at half past eight we
arrived on the ground in fifteen minutes, and the dogs were
at once put down in a stubble field. Dash had shown signs
of game before he was taken from the chain, and as soon as
the word was given he jumped into a beautiful point not ten
yards away, Bang also was on time and responded with a
gamy point just behind him, as he caught the scent before he
ad time to back. Mr. Henrichs very gracefully stepped in
front, and as the bevy rose he singled out one, and the next
morning it graced a slice of toast, Dash having brought it to
him very nicely. This was a very good opening and
augured well for the day’s sport. Dash then made a
nice point where the bevy had been feeding and
Bang backed him handsomely. They were then worked
over a sedgefield, where both went well, Bang much better
than in his previous heat. Cceming to a stubble Bang made
a cast, and, finding scent, Pome and then drew on a few
steps and located a large
ane in fine style. Dash, coming
toward him down wind at speed, dropped to back just a sec-
oud before the birds flushed. Bang was pa a trifle unsteady
to wing. We then turned back for the first bevy into some
sprouts, where Dash made a point, and as the handlers eame
up a bird flushed near them. Dash still held his point, and
a few seconds later the rest of them gotup. Soon after Dash
flushed one that he should have pointed, and a little further
on Bang made a point that Dash at once honored in fine
‘style. One bird fiushed as Mr. Breese came up, but Bang
held his point and several more got up, and then all of them
went, Mr. Breese scoring a miss, e then took a turn
to get the wind, and as we came to the birds Dash
scored two good points, from which birds were flushed
to order. Bang then pointed, but soon drew on and got
too close and put up the bird and was unsteady to wing.
Dash then got in another nice point and Bang backed hin.
The bird went as the judges came up, but Mr. Henrichs did
not see it and stepped in to flush, and as he came back false
point was written plainly on his countenance. A word from
the judge, however, changed his looks of chagrin to a smile
of triumph. Bang then made a point and Dash backed him.
Mr. Breese put up the bird to order and both dogs were a
trifle unsteady with the balance against Bang. They were
then ordered up and the heat awarded to Dashing Noble.
Down thirty-two minutes.
; GLOSTER AND POCAHONTAS,
After a wait of fifteen minutes for this brace, which had
been taken in a wrong direction, they were put down in
the same field where the first brace started. Gloster was oft
at speed, while Poker, as she is called, started rather slow,
but soon went better. Gloster made a point in a thicket, but
soon moved on, When the judges passed there three birds
flushed wild some distance away, but we did not.think that
Gloster could have been pointing them, as they were down
wind, He then made a cast along the edge of some
woods, and while at spout whirled round on a
nice point to a large vy. Poker coming down
wind Seoul rd him flushed one and stopped, and soon
the rest went...Taking the dogs round to get the wind
one, and taking a few steps’
up the birds, but did]
} some woods we swung up the hill, but missing Gloster a
-having a trifle the best of it in speed, but in range Buck was
the go and would not turn to whistle, and in consequence he
bird rose ir
a
ih See de om ie 4 ;
FOREST AND STREAM. 851
too wide and fast for cover, and when backed him, Mr. Coster to order flushed the bird but failed
to kill. Buck then flushed ona that he should have pointed
and soon after he made a nice point to a single and was
handsomely backed by Dash. Coster was on him this time
and grassed his bird neatly, and Buck retrieved it wall.
Then taking a turn down the branch and over a knoll and
down a branch, Buck made a wide cast, while Dash crossed
the branch to a bit of stubble and pinned a bevy in fine style.
Buck was called up to back but refused although cautioned
tyice, and went up and half pointed alongside. Mr. Hen-
richs to order flushed and killed, and Dash retrieved well.
This ended the heat in fayor of Dashing Noble. Down
forty-seven minutes.
Final Tie for Second Place.
BRANDON AND DASHING NOBLE.
The owners announced that they wished to divide second
and third, but objection was made and the dces were cast
off forthe final heat, After afew minutes Mr, Henrichs
was taken sick and requested the judge to decide, as he was
unable to work his dog. Dash was doing well enough, how-
ever, as just then he pointed a beyy just a second before it
flushed. They were then ordered up and the heet was
awarded to Dashing Noble and he was declared winner of
second prize, the Sanborn Cup. Dashing Noble had been
selected by Mr. Sanborn, just before his death, as his Derby
entry last year, The judges announced that Brandon was
the winner of third prize. This finished the Members’ Stake,
Following is a complete
SUMMARY.
First Series.
Bang Grace beat Pendragon.
Dashing Noble beat Clifford.
Gloster beat Buckellew. _
Pocahontas beat Countess Gladstone.
Brimstone beat Lucia,
Brandon beat Corinne.
Second Series.
Dashing Noble beat Bang Grace,
Gloster beat Pocahontas.
Brandon beat Brimstone.
Third Series.
Gloster beat Dashing Noble.
Brandon a bye. :
Final Tie for First Place.
Gloster beat Brandon and won £Erst prize.
Ties for Second Place.
- Dashing Noble beat Buckellew.
Final Tie for Second Place.
Dashing Noble beat Brandon and won second prize.
Brandon won third prize.
Gloster ran } Ww.
we came to the birds he scored a flush. Poker then pointed
a single that Mr. Hitchcock fiushed to order and hit, but it
ot away, the remainder of the birds getting up soon after.
Seon after Poker flushed a bird that she should have pointed,
and a little further on two more got up a few yards in front
of her. They were then ordered out to the edge of the
woods, when Gloster made a stylish point to a single, and
Poker also pointed the same bird, which flushed as Mr, |
Dexter came up. We then beat out considerable ground
without a find, and the dogs were taken up and we went
back to the first field and turned down a branch, where
Gloster found a bevy, and alternately pointing and roading,
he did some yery nice work. Finally he established his
point and would not move when ordered on by Mr. Dexter
who walked up a bird near him. He then drew on an
again pointed in capital style. Mr. Hitchcock flushed a
bird and killed it, and Gloster retrieved it in good form.
They were then ordered up with Gloster the winner. Down
fifty-two minutes, Gloster then made another point, and
Mr, Donner, just to show the boys how it was done, took
the gun and rayely marched to the front. Although his
step was firm his nerves were not quite Sey as he only
winged his first bird, but the smell of blood and powder at
once restored his faculties, and amid the enthusiastic
plaudits of the admiring crowd, he set the iron on his
second victim and coyered himself with glory by killing it
dead as a herring.
BRIMSTONE AND BRANDON,
This brace were-put down in a field of sedge and weeds and
worked up a ditch past where the Members’ Stake finished
last year to a stubble field, where both dogs challenged, and
Brandon made a short cast ahead 2nd’ dropped on point,
Brim backing to order. Mr. Denny to order put up the bevy
and killed one, which Brandon retrieved nicely. As they
were sent on an old hare flushed under their noses and bot!
started forit. Brandon dropped to order at once, but Brim
took a few jumps more and then came back. Following the
birds down to some pines near a branch, Brandon made a
point and his handler to order fiushed three birds, but did |;
not shoot,. We then beat out a side hill and the grass along
the branch, but did not find them. Finally, after a jong
search, we swung back to the place where Brandon ha
found, and he again made a nice point to some birds that
Brim went in and flushed, and the heat was decided in favor
of Brandon. Down thirty-nine minutes. This finished the
second series with the following result;
Second Series.
Dashing Noble beat Bang Grace.
Gloster beat Pocahontas.
Brandon beat Brimstone.
_ Third Series.
’ DASHING NOBLE AND GLOSTER.
‘This brace was put down inaclover field and worked
down to the branch where the heat between Gloster and
Pocahontas was finished, then turning down the branch to
THE DERBY STAKES,
Hieu Port, N, C,, Nov, 20.—Following are the starters in
the Derby. The race will be a hot one, and will probably last
search was madefor him. After a short time we saw him | through the week:
down near the branch on an elegant point. As we were
looking after him and waiting for his handler to come up
two birds flushed and he dropped but soon straightened up
on point to the rest of the bevy, which rose when the judges
came up and kicked in a brush heap. This was a very good
piece of work. Following up the birds Gloster made a nice
point to a single that his handler fiushed to order. Dash
then made an excusable flush down wind and at once
stopped on point. Gloster came round and backed him
in elegant style. The bird ran away from the point
and Dash saw it and turning his head watched it but re-
mained staunch, while his handler arepben in and put it up
and crippled it, and it was not ordered retrieved. Working
down the hill Dash made a point which Gloster at once
honored, Mr. Henrichs put up the bird and secured a very
neat miss. We then worked up to the top of the hill and
through a field of weeds down to a branch. We again lost
Gloster, but soon found him down the branch on point.
Dash came up but did not back. Mr. Dexter flushed the
birds to order, and much to his delight a cloud of feathers
fioated back from his second barrel, but the bird kept on.
Wort. in their direction Dash made a point, but the bird
flushed before we came up. He soon had another one fast
that his handler to order flushed and missed. Gloster then
made a point which Dash refused to honor, and soon after
Dash flushed a bird, and they were ordered up and the heat
was awarded to Gloster. Down 58 minutes. Gloster was
scouring during the heat, and toward the last of it was not
going so well as he had previously done. This finished the
third series, Brandon having a bye. Following is the result:
Third Series,
Gloster beat Dashing Noble.
Brandon a bye.
Tie for First Place.
GLOSTER AND BRANDON.
This brace was put down after lunch to decide first place.
Gloster appeared to be a little better and started off in good
form. Working out a field of sedge and brush Gloster swung
up to the edge of some sprouts and pointed, and as his hand-
ler Sunny in to flush he drew on a short distance and again
pointed just as the bevy rose. Mr. Dexter got on this time
and winged a bird that Gloster retrieved in good form. After
considerable search we gave up the bevy andswung back and
turned through a corntield to some sedge where Brandon
dropped on point, and as his handler went ahead to flush he
drew on after him, but he was going in the wrong
direction, as_ Gloster coming round down wind put
up the birds below where Brandon had __ pointed.
Both then did some pretty work where the bevy
had been feeding, but of course it did not count.
Taking the dogs round to get the wind we turned into
some sedge and pines, where Brandon got a point and a few
seconds later Gloster also pointed. Mr. Denny, to order,
flushed and missed and Gloster was just a trifie unsteady,
butat once dropped to order. A little further on Brandon
scored a flush and dropped to wing and Gloster backed him.
Gloster then got in a good point to a single that his handler,
to order, flushed and missed. A little further on one got up
near Gloster and he stopped to wing and another one rose.
He then made a few strides and dropped on a fine point,
which Brandon at once honored. They were then ordered up
and the heat was awarded to Gloster, and he was declared
winner of first prize.
Ties for Second Place.
BUCKELLEW AND DASHING NOBLE.
These two were selected by the judges as the best of those
beaten by the winner, to run a heat to decide which should
contest with Brandon for the second place. After a wait of
an hour for the dogs that had been taken ina wrong direction,
they were put down in sedge near a branch and worked down
toward the.teams. Both started off well, Dashing Noble
ENGLISH SETTERS,
PAXTANG (T, W. Seiler and G. W. Porter, Pittsburgh, Pa.)
liver and tan dog, May 9 (Count Noble—Fate Gladstone).
SWATARA (T, W. Seilerand G. W. Porter, Pittsburgh, Pa.)
peek, white and tan dog, May 9 (Count Noble—Fate Glad-
stone).
FRED W. (Sanborn Kennels, Pittsburgh, Pa.), black, white
and tan dog, Feb. 18 (Count Noble—Spark).
GAY GLADSTONE (T. M. Brunsby, Marietta, Ga.), black
white and tan dog, July 22 (Gladstone—Miss Clifton).
DAN NOBLE (Pittsburgh Kennels, Pittsburgh, Pa.), lemon
belton dog, June 15 (Count Noble—Lewis’s Nelly).
TALLEYRAND (Wm. Bowdre, Memphis, Tenn), black,white
and tan dog, June 1 (Paul Gladstone—Lady Rake).
Ben Hur (C. P. Stewart, Memphis, Tenn.), black, white
and tan deg, May 25 (Paul Gladstone—Lottie),
Cassio (Memphis & Avent Kennels, Memphis, Tenn.)
peck white and tan dog, April 28(Count Noble—Lizzie Hop-
<ins),
NAT GoopWIN (Memphis & Avent Kennels, Memphis,
Areas black, white and tan dog, June 1 (Roderigo—Bo-
eep).
CHANCE (Memphis & Avent Kennels, Memphis, Tenn.),
black, white and tan dog, June 1 (Roderigo—Bo-Peep. [
ALLIE JAMES (Memphis & Avent Kennels, Memphis,
Ty black, white and tan bitch, March 17 (Mingo—Twin
Mand).
JEAN VAL JEAN (Memphis & Avent Kennels, Memphis,
metal black, white and tan dog, March 17 (Mingo—Twin
Mand).
HUSTLING HANNAH (Whyte Bedford, Horn Lake, Miss,),
black and white bitch, Feb. 2 (Ben Hill—Zoe),
KEYSTONE (P. H. & D. Bryson, Memphis, Tenn.), black,
white and tan dog, June 27 (Gladstone—Sue), 2
GOLDsTONE (P. H. & D. Bryson, Memphis, Tenn.), black,
white and tan dog, June 27 (Gladstone—Sue).
HARI Kari (Edward Dexter, Boston, Mass.), blue belton
dog, June 11 (Don Nillson—Tchula).
Rot B. (Wm. Bowles, Memphis, Tenn.), blaek, white and
tan dog, June 1 (Paul Gladstone—Lady Rock).
Kip (W. A. DeWitt, Pelham Manor, N. Y.), black and tan
dog, Feb. 26 Spr aie Gees)
Bos H. (Dr. R. J. Hampton, Athens, Ga.), black and white
dog, March 31 (Count N oble—Belle Boyd).
BRIDE (John Hunter, New York), black and white bitch.
Aug. — (Sam—Brick),
MAvis (J. S. Clark, New Brunswick, N. J.), black, white
and tan bitch, March 1 (Gladstone—Lavalette).
POINTERS.
RAPIDAN (W. C. Thompson, Butler, Pa.), lemon and white
dog, Aug. 22 (Vandevyort’s Don—Nellie Bird),
Doton (John 8. Wise, Richmond, Va.), liver and white
dog, May 17 (Meteor—Beulah).
HEcTOR (F. R. Hitchcock, New York), black and white dog,
June 20 (Priam—Hops).
_ SPRINGBOK (Capt. C. E, McMurdo, Charlottsville, Va.),
liyer and white dog, June 10 (Mainspring—Curfew).
PLY (James P. Swain, Jr,, Bronxville, N, Y.), lemon and
white bitch, Jan. 29 (Rush—Eria),
RUE I. (Bayard Thayer, Boston, Mass,), lemon and white
bitch, May 22 (Bang Bang—Rue).
RAPID B. (Bayard Thayer, Boston, Mass.), lemon and white
dog, May 22 (Bang Ange ele ak
CONSOLATION (C. H. Odell, New York), lemon and white
dog, Jan, 29 (Bang Bang—Grace III.).
Messrs. B. F. Wilson, D. C. Bergundthal and J. O, Donner
will act as judges for the Derby, Mr. Donner taking the
place of ENiot Smith.
WINSTED SHOW.—Editor Forest and Stream: From
present indications the second annual bench show of the
estern Connecticut Poultry Association will be a success.
Numerous requests for additional entry blanks are coming
in. Ithas been decided since issuing the premium list to
make champion classes for fox-terriers and bulidogs. In-
ee exhibitors need have no fears of such experiences as
Mr. Belmont complains of at Stafford, for we have a compe-
tent staff of judges (Messrs, Watson, Tallman and Elmore),
Shall issue a catalogue and for general Management ofshow
reference may be had te last year’s patrons from Baltimore,
Philadelphia, Jersey City, New Haven, Hartford, ete. There
will be a champion class for greyhounds.—FRANK D. HA
LETT, Superintendent.
ahead and made the first point to a bevy.
up on the upper side and also
flushed as we came up. ‘Then, in some weeds, Dash made a
porte and Buck backed him, Henrichs, to order, flushed and
illed a bird, Dash sent to retrieve struck the old scent and
made a cast, and the bird was retrieved.by a boy who was
undoubtedly an epicure as he kept the bird. Buck was on
Dash came
pointed, and the bird
gota taste of the whip, and after this he ranged
ever.
her than
Working into some pines Dash pointed just as a
front of him. Bubk then made a paing and Dash
852
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Nov. 25, 1886.
IRISH SETTER FIELD TRIALS.
The entries to the Irish setter field trials closed on the
15th inst. as follows, viz:
Mr. I. Henry Roberts, Morristown, N. J.—Bruce (Elcho—
Noreen), Jessie (Hlcho—Noreen), Lunay IIL (Chief—Leigh
Doane), Daisy (Chiei—Leigh Doane), Creole (Grafton—Meg).
Mr, George G. Leach, New York city—Corinne (Peter—
Countess).
" Mr, H, W. Clark, Philadelphia, Pa.—Blarney (Bruce—
uray). . :
Ae J. ot A. Stovell, Philadelphia, Pa—Victoria (Berk-
ley—N ora).
lane Recta Kennels, Palmyra, N. ¥.—Glenclair (Glencho
—Clare),
Mr. Wm. H. Pierce, Peekskill, N. ¥.—Kildare (Glencho—
Nora).
Mr. R. CG. Vanhorn, Kansas City, Mo.—Patsy D. (Lord
Dufferin—Queen Bess). A
Mr. Max Wenzel, Hoboken, N. J.—Ready (Chief—Yoube),
Jersey Beauty (Chief—Doe), Tim (Biz—Hazel), Catfoot
(Chief—Fashion).
Mr. Jean Grosvenor, Boston, Mass.—Banker (Glencho—
Zelder). ;
stat Parrott Bros., Bridgeport, Conn.—Gerald \Glencho
—elder).
Mr, Wm. H. Child, Philadelphia, Pa.—Leigh Doane II.
(Chief—Leigh Doane),
Mr. Chas. T. Thompson, Philadelphia, Pa.—Molly Bawn
(Glencho—Biddy), Nelly (Glencho—Bess).
Dr. Wm. Jarvis, Claremont, N. H.—Lorna (Eleho—Rose),
Elcho, Jr. (Hlcho—Noreen).
I am in receipt of information from Salisbury, N. C., that
birds are in abundance, and in behalf of the club I have se-
eured about four thousand acres of suitable land to hunt
over. The hotel accommodations are first-class and every-
thing points to a successful meeting.
The Irish setter field trials at Salisbury, N, C., are post-
poned to Dec. 8, on account of the large entry of the Eastern
Field Trials Club, which, it is supposed, will last during the
week, Wm. Dunpuy, President.
THE FOX-TERRIER CLUB STAKES.—The entries in
the Stud Dog Stakes for 1887 were published last week. We
here repeat the conditions: The Stud Dog Stakes for 1887, of
$2 each, p. p., with a cup added by the President of the Fox-
Terrier Club, to a subscription of $10 each by owners of fox-
terrier stud dogs, whose get alone shall be qualified to com-
pore The get in competition to consist of a brace, dog and
itch, whelped after January 1, 1886, which may be the
property of different owners. The winning brace to receive
one-half of the stakes and one-half of the subscription, the
cup and half of the subscription going to the subscribing
owner of the brace’s sire, one-quarter of the stakes to go to the
second best brace, the remaining quarter reserved by the
Fox-Terrier Club toward advertising and printing, The
death of a subscriber not to disqualify the get of his stud
dog, nor the death of the dog. Subscription to close on or
betore Noy. 1, 1886; entrance to the stake to close as hereafter
to be announced. The stake to be competed for in the
autumn of 1887, in New York; six subscriptions to fill. For
the renewal of this stake subscriptions will close Jan. 1, 1887.
The stake to be competed for at the spring show of the
Westminster Kennel Club, New York, 1888, and to be pub-
lished in the W. K. C. Premium List, and entries to the
stake to close with the regular entries for the W- K. C. Show
of 1888. The following is also announced: Second American
Fox-Terrier Club’s Crand Produce Stake of 1888, For com-
petition by the produce bitches entered with the Secretary
after Dec. 1, 1886, until Aug. 1, 1887. Entry fee for bitches to
be one dollar each, The entries to be made prior to the
bitches whelping. Fifty dollars in cash presented by the
American Fox-Terrier Club, with two handsome silyer cups
added to this stake by members of the American Fox-Terrier
Club, The competition and classes to be divided for dogs
and bitches. Competitors’ entry fee to be $3 for each ex
hibit. Entries for the exhibits will close with and in the
same manner as the entries to the Westminster Kennel
Club’s spring show of 1888, at which show this stake will be
judged. Blanks and other information can be procured by
addressing Fred Hoey, Secretary, Long Branch, N. J.
“AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER.”—With its coming
number the American Kennel Register closes its fourth
yolume. Its convenience and its value to owners and breed-
ers of dogs are shown by the number of animals registered
during its existence, and by the fact that a number of fraud-
ulent pedigrees have been exposed in it, whose manufacturers
might never have been detected except for the vigilance of
the Register. Owners who desire to enter their dogs so as to
have them in the fourth volume of the Register should send
in their entries without delay, as at the close of the year
there * always a great rush, and no entries can be accepted
after Dec. 1.
CALIFORNIA TRIALS.—Sacramento, Noy. 7.—Next
month the Pacific Coast Club’s field trials take place, and an
interesting and successful meeting is anticipated. Some of
the dogs are getting work, while others are awaiting their
masters’ opportunities to go afield,_-SANCHO.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
t= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Eclipse of Keystone, Beaufort of Keystone, Oricket of Keystone.
Terry of Keystone, Lotta of Keystone, No-No of Keystone, Pride of
Keystone and Robert le Diable, Jr. By B. E, Westlake, Olyphant,
Pa., for liver and white ticked pointers, five dogs and three bitches,
whelped Oct. 18, 1886, by Robert le Diable (Croxteth—Spinaway)
out of Beau Beau (A.JK.R, 4053).
BRED.
{2 Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Jersey—Agrippa. Frank Orane’s (Scranton, Pa.) imported mas-
tiff bitch Jersey to R. E. Westlake’s Agrippa (A. K,R, 449), Oct, 18.
Mamie—Royal Prince. A.H.Moore’s (Philadelphia, Pa.) English
setter bitch Mamie to his Royal Prince, Noy. 16.
Bell Mont—Argus. C, T. Brownell’s (New Bedford, Mass.) Gor-
for pes bitch Bell Mont (Shot—Judy) to his Argus (Argus—Zeau-
a oy. 1.
Twinkle—Dandy. C. T. Brownell’s (New Bedford, Mass.) pug
Eateee Ere (Dandy—Judy) to his Dandy (imported Ned—Didy),
oy. 15.
Belle—Scotson. J. D. Shotwell’s (Rahw war J.) collie bitch Bellis
(Strephon, A.K.R. 2730—Olivia, A.K.R. 2726) to J. Van Schaick’s
Scotson (Dublin Scot—Flurry IL.), Oct. 20.
Raby Fidget—Belgrave Primrose. J. A. Benden's (Prey, N, ¥.)
fox-terrier bitch Raby Fidget (Raby Tyrant— to John E.
Thayer's Belgrave Primrose (A.K,R. 3801), Oct 25.
WHELPS,
5" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Beau Beau. R. EE. Westlake’s (Olyphant, Pa.) pointer bitch Beau
Beau (A.K.R. 4058), Oct..18, eight aye dogs), by Hempstead Farm
Co.’s Robert le Diable (Croxteth—Spinaway).
Oremorne. R.E. Westlake's (Olyphant, Pa.)
tmorne (Flake—Lily), Oct. 31, six (one dog), by
nel Club’s Bang Bang; all since dead,
Ohloe. C. T. Brownell’s (New Bedford, Mass.) Gordon setter
biteh Chloe (Reed's Wlash—Jude), Noy. i4, six (five dogs), by his
Argus (Argus—Zeaulah).
inter bitch Cre-
estminster Ken-
Judy. C. T. Bro l’s (Ni 5 bitch Jud
tation ene wnhell’s (New Bedford, Mass.) pu ch Judy
Richmond Olive, John H, Thayer’s (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier
bitch Richmond Olive (A.K.R, 2699), Noy. 15, five (four dogs), eines
Mixture (A.K.R. 2697). ’
SALES.
is Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Mark. Lemon and white pointer dog, whelped March 31, 1885, by
Glenmark out of Zanetia, by W. F. Todd. Portland, Me., to C. R.
Whitten, Augusta, Me. 3
Wiekle Plate. Lemon and white pointer dogs whelped April 10,
1886, by Bang Bate ous of Zanetta, by W. F. Todd, Portland, Me.,
to Ww. F. Sawyer, Woburn, Mass.
Highland Lassie. Brindle deerhound bitch, whelped September,
1885, by Bran out of Lorna II., by John E. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass.,
to G. Batten, Philadelphia, Pa.
Sport J. Black and tan Gordon setter dog, whelped April 28,
1886, by Sport out of Nell, ay W. J. Geary, South Boston, Mass., te
H. H. Robinson, Hudson, N. Y.
Gladstone, Black and tan Gordon setter dog, whelped April 28,
1886, by Sport out of Nell, by W. J. Geary, South Boston, Mass., to
5S. A. Ellis, Harwich, Mass.
Bessie. Black and white ticked setter bitch, age not given, by
Mingo out of Fausta Il., by J. Tenny, Haverhill, ass., to H. L.
Tibbals, Port Townsend, W. T. .
Barn Red Irish setter dog, whelped AN. 27, 1886, by Glencho
or of ” agg, by Gem Kennels, Chardon, 0., to A. L. Garford,
yria, UO,
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
be” No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
D. C., Scheneyus, N. Y.—My hound breathes like a horse with
heaves. At times he holdshis nose out and pants, and it seems
hard for him to get his breath; does not haye much appetite and
gradually growing poor, has a bad_cough and sometimes coughs
until he vomits. Has not been well since last summer, when he
hadahard run onahot day. Ans, Giye the dog five drops of
tincture of belladonna three times daily in water. Give five
gros of Fowler’s solution of arsenic in the food night and morn-
Rifle and Crap Sheating.
Address a communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
BREECH VS. MUZZLE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I have been somewhat amused for the past month or two by
reading the yarious articles that haye appeared in your paper
under the above heading, peveniany. those by C. L. 8, of Fort Clark,
Texas, Mr. Burns of Jamestown, N. Y., and Mr. Clapp of Geddes,
N.Y. As Messrs. Burns and Clapp have made some statements
which I consider susceptible of proof, it might be as well to dis-
cuss the matter, Mr, Burns states first, that there were no muz-
aleloader hunting rifles used in your trajectory trial; second,
that the Merrill rifle was beaten in accuracy by 27 out of 32 breech-
loaders used ; third, that the*Romer rifle was ahead of the May-
nard .40-cal. just .004 of an inch, that being the difference between
5 shots each from the two rifles upon the 100yds. screen in the
200yds. range. ;
ow I call upon Mr. Burns to state specifically, first, why the
muzzleloading rifles used were not hunting rifles; second, to
make good his claim that the difference between the heights of
the shots upon the screen at 100yds. ina range of 200yds. shows the
aceuracy of the rifle.
Mr. Clapp first attempts to turn from the rifles to the ammuni-
tion, and claims that if the ammunition ‘were changed ‘the re-
sults would be that the breechloader would come ott ahead.
Just so; there’s the rub. ‘Why do not the American makers of
breechloaders change the ammunition and use enough of it to
obtain flat trajectory and decent killing power? Simply because
they cannot without causing their rifles to scatter wildly, as he
has correctly quoted from the Massachusetts Arms Company;
also to kick severely. Thatistherub., The muzzleloader can use
most of it with good effect, both as to flat curve and accuracy
both combined in the same shot. That is just what the muzzle-
loaders at the FOREST AND SrRHAM trial did do, beat in flat curve
and accuracy also. Mr. Clapp also quotes from the ForrEsT anp
STREAM Trajectory Report,and states that he will not impute to
it an iota of unfairness or a particle of prejudice. Just so. I will
follow suit, He says of the Ballard .40-70, “This arm is of the fine
close-shooting, patched bullet weapons, and so far as compact
bunching of the shots in the target seemed to be fully equal to the
high charged muzzleloaders in the test, Italics are his. I
the italics on the word scemed, and then see how it will read. It
will be noticed according to that version that the report does not
say that it did, but that 1tseemed to.
Now comes the conclusion of the whole business. If your corre-
spondent had studied the ForESsT AND STREAM's report to find out
the facts of the case, one-half as closely as he has to find a loop-
hole for escape from being beaten so badly by the muzzleloaders
he would have learned many important facts of which I am afraid
he is now ignorant. Heshould also have mace a visit to the office
of FoREsT AND STREAM and Inspected the targets, screens, data,
etc., of the different rifles used in the trial, which are there on file
for that yery Burposs: 1
He would then have learned that the Romer rifie beat the Bal-
lard .40-70 almost one-half in accuracy, about the sam< as it did in
trajectory. He would also have learned that it beat the Maynard
40 about. two-thirds in accuracy, and he has already learned that
it beat it for ered ESO
Mr. Burns would also have had an opportunity to account for
shot No. 5 of the Maynard serieS at the WMyds, range, something
which he has not as yet done. He will find that it was a dropper,
flopper, unaccountable or goose egg, as they are variously termed
and that at 50yds. it fell 8.10in. below the mean horizontal line o
the othershots. That at 100yds. it had fallen about 6.20in., that at
150yds. it had missed the screen’ altogether and had to be thrown
out, as its trajectory could not be obtained and another shot, No.
6, fired to make out the series of five. That is a good record for
the boasted accuracy of his favorite, 1 ont of 5 a goose egg, 2 out of
10, 4 out of 20and soup. The muzzleloaders can and did do better
eee that. There were no floppers for either of them in their
trial.
Now, a few words in regard to some other statements of Mr,
Clapp and I am done for the present. Hestatesthat a home-made
breechloader made some eon shooting, and quotes it in favor of
the breechloader. I should quote it against the breechloader as
advertised and sold in this country. y did he not give the
name of the maker? Was it that of a celebrated muzzleloader
maker who lives at Syracuse, N. ¥:? Poor recommend for the
breechloader, I should say, if it has to be made by a crack muzzle-'
loader maker in order to get a goodone. He also asks why, at
Vernon, Vt., no muzzleloader e a string of less than 9in. and
his home-made affair at another time and place made’. Good
logic that, it strikes me. Why did he not state what the breech-
Joaders made in the same trial and at the same time? Not to his
purpose, I think. Healsomakes the unblushing statement that
on all the ranges of this country no muzzleloader iseyer seen. He
appears to read WOREST AND STREAM partly, not wholely surely, or
he could hardly have failed to notice the recent shooting of Mr.
Wm. Hayes, of Newark, N. J., with his little muzzleloader, mak-
ing the best on record, and who is now champion of this country
at that kind of shooting. G. J. ROMER.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
REVOLVER SHOOTING.
fat remarkable Sa yence that has been made in rifie making
and rifle shooting is about to be repeated in pistol making and
istol shooting. The ingenuity of fire arm imventors is being
branche into requisition, and the demand now is for a revolver
that will shoot as wellas a rifle at 50, 100 and 200yds. To obtain
this desideratum it will be necessary to have the barrel, sights
and ammunition of the pistol as near perfection as is possible to
make them. A large number of officers in the regular and yolun-
teer military force of Great Britain have turned their attention
to practicing with the revolver with astounding results, and now
in this country among the volunteer organizations those officers |
who desire te become accomplished shots with the pistol are giv
a good deal of time ie practice. Wesee no reason why a pisto.
may not be made to shoot with accuracy at . and do more
execution than the best rifle in use 2) years ago. 1 8 com-
ing season there are to be some interesting matches, and we
look forward to some scorea as surprising as those made at short
range with the rifle. The pistol shooting of thé oldén times, upon
PBEKSEILL, N. ¥., Nov, 11-—Hditor Forest and Stream: | (Bandy= Punch, €) Nov. 1, seven (live dogs), by his Dude.
put.
which such men as Capt. Paul, John Trayis and Recorder Hacket
nade nati ond reputations; 16 throwi.as far in the shade arene
as the shooting of the old flint lock musket of half a century ago.
‘he yeteran Conlin is keeping abreast of the times and has
selected a number of the best reyolyers now in use for his atrons,
and the crack shots of the metropolis are trying their hands atthe
various targets, Capt. Ira A. Paine, the champion professional
shotgun and pistol shooter, has been making some remarkable
shooting at Conlin’s a A The following are some of the best
scores made at Wimbledon with revolvers at 20yds. in the meeting
of 1886, with some of the best shots made in this city in the gallery
of James 8, Conlin, up to the present date:
BRITISH REVOLVER SHOTS.—Possible 36,
Commander Scott, Royal Navy.........-:.s.sceceres vere BABA SNe Noe 35
Major pacuc eye elsh Reg’t...... eter ha oa TREES ey 35
Capt Oxley, lst V B Royal Fusiliers neck, clclel’s Sevehcrs CVS ee eS 35
APTS SL RE ee eet ey SNe enn) eee eareee Srp Albis 34.
Aerie Rast anadas fa cee ehh Ale eewnbl O) Minium Bt
Lieut Straker, 3rd West York Reg’t........ es ph ets Cee 33
The arm used is the army revolver; the target is 1134in., count-
ing from 2 to 6, bullseye 31-6in. across; from ete of bull to
epee vi 5-ring, 2gin., each ring is11-I6in, apart. Six shots to the
REVOLVER SHOOTING IN THIS CITY,
ican Ira A. Paine, .32-cal. S. & W. revolver, 6 shots, 70, possi-
Mand eee Lord, split two cards in 3 shots, hit two 14in, bullets
George Bird split six cards in 10 shots, cards placed on edge,
Sefior A. Fernandez, three full scores of 5 hate each, 7 SoBe
sible 75,
D. A. Davis, three full scores of 5 shots each, 75, possible 75,
eis ae at the “word,” 8S, & W- pocket revolver, 49,
possible 50,
iene Lorillard, Jr., 7 shots, S. & W. .32-cal., rim-fire, 41, pos-
sible 49,
: See F. Jones, 6 shots, 8. & W, ,32-cal., 9in. barrel, 35, pos-
sible 42,
Dr. E, E, Marsh, 269, possible 300, S, & W. pocket revolver.
Juan Frederico Centellas, 14 shots at 28 paces, with .38-cal, Colt
measuring 1714in.
J.T. B. Collins, 10 shots at French target, 58, possible 70.
P. pee a a 5 shots, -32-cal, 8, & W- pocket revolver, 23,
possible 25.
J. B. Miller, 6 shots, Massachusetts Ass’n target, 63, possible 72.
A. L, Brennan, 6 shots, French target, 33, possible 42,
W., C. Southwick, 6 shots, French target, 32, possible 42,
Maynard Bixby, 6 shots, Mass. Ass’n target, 64, possible 72.
an a - 8, Howe, 6 shots, Colt .88-cal., Creedmoor target, 27, pos-
8 i
H. F. Worthington, 6 shots, French target, 30, possible 42.
D. A. Davis, 60 shots, 8. & W. pocket reyolyer, 273, possible 800,
¥.J, Rabbeth, 10 shots, Mass, Ass’n target, 86, possible 120.
B. UHLSYE.
BOSTON, Nov. 20.—A good number of riflemen gathered at the
Massachusetts Rifle Range to-day to shoot in the summer geries
and revolver matches, All of these matches will close on Thurs-
day (Thanksgiving Day). Following are the scores made to-day:
Rest Match. :
Pa GAS: Ble cain ons. asa sae pote ace te 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
Tp Anas ec CH Fes tattle ee eld = eo se 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10— 99
SS HHESUESadre ces? ee eet 10 1010 9 10 10 10 10 10 10— 99
JM Munroe, F.... ...5... 5... -.10 9101010 10 1010 9 10— 98
; OU Pe SeE te 101010101010 910 9 10— 98
GW Martin, Fi. si. ccassecc ssa iaes 1010 9101010101010 9— 98
RESererance, “Att ovasitacce eaten 10101010 9 9 91010 10— 97
BVValbler eke foro Sr iiryjacea Bee sleiog 910101010 910 9 910— 96
ok Firs Ai oe ey silo csacee et ioe 10101016 8 91010 9 10— 96
TUS Dudley ee Soo ee ,--.1010 9101010 91010 S— 96
CS NTOTRE wide! f etree ope | oo ee eres 1016 810101010 919 8— 95
¥ T Oliver, A ; 91010 910 91010 9 8—94
D B Rudge, 91010 9 910101010 7— 9%
G ¥ Hall, 7 81010 910 9 9 8 Y—ss
Victory Medal Match.
W Henry, 5° 910" 8.10" V8. 6) S— sh
LS AD 5 Dye amend pa sii atts vs neln's 9 81010 6 6 7 8 7 9—80
G M Martin, D 7 81010 710 8 7 7 6 30
A B Loring, D 79 910 8 7 610 779
A Miller, 9 9% “9.56 th 5 10s — 77
D B Rudge, 100457 9 6 5 8 9~%5
JIB 7 810 9 6 610 8 5— 774
HS 78789 8 5-6 9 7
FT 7 7 6 410 6 8 9 6— 72
RB 8 68 5 7 9 8 6 5 10— 72
GNUR TYG, Ae hn SC, 5 see one eee 8) Bo lO 62-9 8 6- Si
SPH COOKeM AR. ah Getemnns sca cuer eee £3) .8 BS 6. 9)-8—50
AB Wright (mil), A........00... -10 43843 43 6 5—50
Off-hand Decimal Match.
WiHonryiGh. sauce lie Oo eb ee 787% % 9 71010 9-81
RIO WA,UA. mee es cite tciewaet Sears 6 8 7 910 9 9 610 7—B8L
& C Gordon (mil) 2A... os. oar. 6 7 91010 6 4.5 8 7
iS ebatch, A ieseele tne nek ee ener =e 10 4910 7% 6 8 4 h 8—71
FT Oliver (mil,),-Aviss: sco. arene 698 848 7 6 6 9-4
FAD6bb 0.2. wea oe a ee 8755 7 6 6 8 9 5-69
©) Cook, ©.5 (issue acessories eet pee a. SOC 08 SR! aay
Alan blibn deh eho pee RII EAA a ee eee RC cae Pak et
Ce Y Caen IP. OUD Dr icity i iar) At, x Dd ST
Fe MORPY es 2, ant cess See nomeeer es. 46792469 5 9-6
© G Ames (mil.), A..--........ AOC Le ee: eee army Ler Mtl,
State Militia Match,
@aptainWallinger. 2o. icc. adects saraswat deena me OE Eee ane 20 19 18 18
Revolver Match,
F Oarter.......- 8101010 9—47 J Francis.... ..6 710 % 8—38
S E.Gooke......91010 7 8-44 A BLoring.. 6 5 9 9 %—36
J NFrye...-.... 91010 4 9—42 RB Patch...... 7 510 7 6—85
N LGardner....710 9 9 7—42 WT Oliver...... 79 5 7 6-84
J H Hobbs...... g 7 8 810-41
INDOOR SHOOTING.—The close of the third week of the
November prize shoot of the Mammoth rifle gallery, Boston, shows
some exceptionally fine shooting, excellent scores haying been
made in the amateur and decimal classes. Following are the
gummaries:
’ Amateur match, 5)yds, off-hand, rounds 10, possible 50;
Rates, cows. ct esas 49 49 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 47—451
Fy ees t71 (8 Tate seh ee Eonar Ioee 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48480
OVE HAR tIMIANAL.Ghiibic. 5 cleats slr lon ed 47 47 47 47 47 47 47472
AB Wilson’... ..-....--.-055 46 46 46 45 45—465
BDL rospy issn nat ee 45 45 44 44 43—450
‘A.B Osborn.......... +4 44 49 43 42 42442
HK Lyman............. :. 43 43 42 42 42—430
4 fal Cail bie) A 4 42 42 42 4] 41493
Decimal match, standard American target, 50yds. off-hand,
rounds 10, possible 100;
PiEithitams 22 ie pesdese vec eebh ne esd tt 88 87 85 84 82 B2 82 82 81 S1—83
BPOrreBhs jis. e naees ea snes os eee 87 87 85 85 83 82 80 80 79 7S—826
(ASPickering.)).-.6 5... sasecacece 86 82 82 82 82 81 81 79 79 78—814
| reg 8 1a nts a eel 86 64 84 81 78 77 77 75 75 74-791
BOP ODEO: oe tote eee yo yom eitet cents 82 80 80 79 78 78 78 77 76 T6—T8L
BS Pees OA Te ike OOS ey eS Os 82 81 81 80 80 79 76 75 74 13—781
Bug oWarrren: 2: seek idle weccs sa= es 80 79 78 78 77 77 76 74 74 7B—T66
BUFFALO, N. Y., Noy. 13.—The annual shoot of the Seventy-
fourth Regiment took place Oct. 27. J. M. Garratt won first prize,
the Penfold regimental badge; E. S.jGager second, the Brock and
Wiener badgé. In the subseription match Col. P. P: Beals took
first with a score of 48 out of a possible 50; J. M. Garratt second,
score 86; G. A. Rogers third, A four point wind was erat
across the range. ‘The Bay View Rifle Association held its fa
meeting Oct. 28. A number of matches were shot, the principal
being the Laflin & Rand, the first prize was the Laflin & Rand
gold medal, value $200, the second was the Lafiin & Rand silver
medal, value $75, and the third a life membership, valued at $25.
The attendance was small, owing to the weather; it rained nearly
all day sari cee fps uncomfortat } 4 wind blew in gusts across the
Tange. Conditions, 10 shots yds.:
Borp REEHmblige. ‘2555054042 —37 Col P P Beals...... 3555532032—33
PytJ MGarvatt. ..4840554242—36
BULLARD RIFLE MATCHES.—The dates for the matches
have been changed. in order to give more time forentries and
preparations. e first match takes place Jan, 10-15, inclusive,
and the second match Feb. 1-5, inclusive.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with cluh scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
WELLINGTON, Noy. 20.—The Wellington Gun Club had alarge
attendance at to-day’s shoot: Snow, Schaefer, Stanton, Wilson,
Switt ; Shumway were the first prize winners. There will be
thé regular Thanksgiving day shoot at the grounds next Thursday.
!
Nov, 25, 1886.)
FOREST AND STREAM. 383
THE PROPOSED INTERNATIONAL MATCH,
OSTON.—The Executive Committee appointed by the National
Gun Association met at the Parker House last Saturday to
take the initiatory steps toward bringing about an international
rifle contest in this vicinity next summer. This tournament origi-
nated at the was of a number of Western and Southern
shooters, and its object is ta bring abouta competitive trial of skill
between British and American marksmen. It was proposed to
have teams of either five or ten men, with two alternates, which
will be chosen at large from the two aM and each team is
to shoot at 100 Ligowsky clay-pigeons, one-fourth to be shot
each day. Therulesof the National Gun Association to govern
the match in all material points, It is also proposed, if the efforts
to bring abont the contest are successful, to have an individual
championship match for the Ligowsky $250 diamond badge. At
the meeting yesterday there were present C. W. Dimick, Boston;
J. S. Sawyer, Cambridgeport; C. M, Stark, Winchester; O. R.
Dickey. Boston; and by proxy, Judge M. R. Freeman, Macon, Ga.;
James N. Frye, Boston; H.W. Eager, Marlboro; BH. A. Folsom, New
Haven; Dr. Ww. H, Vincent, pa A had D, Kirkwood and Wm,
Lloyd, Jr., Boston; W. 5S. Perry, Worcester. In addition to these
there was Col. J. H, Bloom, of Cincinnati, O., who came to consult
with the committee as to the various details.
As a result, the following resolutions were passed : :
Resolyed, That the general committee be increased by the addi-
tion of the following gentlemen : Mr. Tinker of Providence, W. L.
Dayis of Worcester, h, W. Buffington of Fall River, EF. M. Ames
of Bay Ridge, L. I.; Dr. Gerrish of Exeter, NS JER WwW. J. Ritch of
New York city, E. J. Wardwell of Boston, IT. G. Strater of Boston,
A,¥F. Adams of Boston, Col. Farrington of Portland, Me.; A. G.
Courtney of Syracuse, N. Y.; R. B. Organ of Chicago, J; Von Len-
erke, New York; Captain West, St. Louis, Mo,: D. N. Rowe, C.
B. Reynolds, editor Forrest AND StrmAM; L. CO. Bruce, W.T. Hin,
Aurora, Ind.: I. Drake, Bradford, Penn,; 0. Ff. Chamberlain,
Cleveland, O.; George 8. Ladd San Francisco, Gal.; W. H. Allen,
Brocton, Mass.; Mr. We outh, Fitchburg, Mass. ; RF. Schaefer,
Boston, Mass.; Jehn etstone, Cincinnati; J, F, Breitenstein,
Keokuk, Ia.; ©. A. Bragg, H. Fitagerald and A. J. Rust, all of
Philadelphia; CG, P. Richards, Du Quoin, Il.; Mr. Palmer, Savan-
nah, Ga.; E. A. Crawford, Tallahassee Fla.; A. Meaders, Nash-
yille, Tenn.; Mr, Hazlett, Washington, Penn, ;
Resolved, That we cordially indorse the international challenges
as already issued, and that we hope for an early acceptance of the
challenge in order to give opportunity to all contestants to pre-
pare for the match,
Resolved, That the tournament be held on the grounds of the
Wellington Gun Club, June 1, 2,3 and 4, 1887. Or if this should be
found impracticable on said grounds, that a committee of four on
pee to wit, Messrs, Dimick, Sawyer, Hager and Tinker have
ull power to select other suitable grounds.
Resolved, That the secretary be instructed to send a copy of the
challenge, with an earnest appeal for its friendly menentlon, to the
Prince of Wales and the prominent sportsmen of England.
Resolved, That Messrs. Stark, Dimick and Gerrish be appointed
a committee on hotels, andif snitable terms can be made at the
uincy House, that the same be designated as the headquarters of
the yisitin, apoMarn to this city.
Resolved, That two distinct series of matches be held at the
tournament, viz.: One open to all comers and the other barring
all champion shots, subject to the decision of the majority of the
executive committee, the entrance fee to the latter matches being
$1, and at the former, or main matches, such amounts as the ex-
ecutive committee may deem proper.
Resolved, That the committee on prizes take necessary steps to
price aninternational challenge cup, valued at $500 to be com-
e or.
A Resolved, that the executive committee of the National Gun
Association, Judge M. R. Freeman, chairman, be authorized_to
select the American team for such international match.
Resoiyed, That the National Game Association be urged to co-
operate with the committees and the National Gun Association in
making a truly national success out of the international match.
Resolved, That J, N. Frye, 15 Pearl street, Boston, be appointed
permanent secretary of the executive committee, and that all
communications be addressed to him,
Sub-committees were appointed as follows; On press, Messrs.
Frye, Dimick, Wardwell; general executive committee, Messrs.
Frye, Wardwell, Sawyer, Dimick, Stark. This committee was
given the full powers to act with reference to the programme, rules,
transportation, reception and other matters not specially provided
for. Committee on prizes and soliciting of subscriptions, Messrs,
Frye, Sawyer, Dimick, Stark, Wardwell, Dickey, Strater,
rea Kirkwood, Eager, Davis, Buffinton, Tinker, Allen, Folsom
chaeffer.
The meeting then adjourned. There isa general feeling of con-
fidence among those interested that a British team will surely
meet. an American team in Boston next June, as a result of the
pending negotialions,
NEWTOWN, WN. Y., Noy. 9.—North Side Gun Club of Long
Island, Pigeons, 5 ground traps, handicap, shot under club rules,
Badge, one money Pitas i f
Barlow........ eee A—WP Werttetin. ows yesees, een 1110111—6
annine., Ler er LOI — Fh Shiyons py tes pe ete 1111110—6
Tiems.....- fate gawieeeis TAAGO—5. Duryea es L855. 111011—6
Dr James............., J18000—4 Riker.......... Geahcer 1100001—3
Merkens..............4. 0110100—3 Dr Franz.... ........... 1111111—7
Haren eer eeebe neat 101011J—5. Kroger ......... Paes 1110110—5
ies on 7; Barlow 111—8; Dr, Franz 011—2.
SPRINGFIELD GUN CLUB—The regular shoot of the Spring-
field Gun Club was held on Nov. 11, at New Dorp, Staten island
It was the second shoot for the Dr. Mylin’s cup, at 25yds. Winner
of ARSE shoot, Mr, Jas. T, Dayis, handicapped lyd. The following
is the score:
a ASUS PR VES tee ass Fe 28 tock ob ceria eee Seer OPT a See Ohad et 30" OC 15
tate aa ; ae 174 Ose 0 ‘a Bes ia
mglert..-.. ora eee ee 4 1-6
RA Maplerteens Avs ln ee ts 2 2) Ngee baal! AYE) i¢ 100 ins
*Fell out of bounds. 4 counts for second barrel.
BROCKTON, Mass., Nov. 16.—A glass ball and clay-pigeon shoot
was held to-day upon the grounds of the Brockton Gun Club, the
pEncne event being the badge match for the clay-pigeon team
Bue of Massachusetts State Glass Ball Association, now held by
the Brockton team. Results:
Brocktong. Wellingtons.
Alten: corer, © .1111111100—8 Stanton... .,,...1111111017—9
Baker. vd epe. 1111111110—9 Schaefer,........ 0111110001—6
Wright...... .... 0110100001—4 PESTER Ieee pee 1111110011—8
Bartlett.......... 1111101101—8 Swift! ie. ., 11111011119
AND iste) bh a aS ee ..01011010iI—f—35 Wardwell..,.....1111101111—9—41
LONDON, Oni., Noy. 16,—A pigeon shooting tournament was
held to-day near this city, which was largely attended. The gold
medal was won.by John Payne, of Strathroy, who killed 8 birds
out of 10, J.L. Evans taking second prize, B. Drake third, G.
Graham fourth, N. Simpson fifth and J. Richardson sixth, each of
the last-named four killing 7 birds each. A couple of sweepstakes
piss bnprovised and small prizes given, but the scores were not
good.
BOSTON GUN CLUB.The tournament of the Boston Gun Club
was held at Wellington on the 18th in spite of dreary conditions
of wind and rain. During the contests the wind was sostrong that
close holding was an impossibility, and at one time it seemed as
though the club’s building would collapse. Representative
shooters from about every trap-shooting club in New England
were present, all being particularly interested in the shoot for the
diamond badge presented by the Lowell Cartridge Company. In
this match Stanton, of the Wellington Club, proved the winner
after an exciting contest, shooting oif with Ross of the Massachu-
setts Rifle Association on a score of 17 each out of 20. The records
in the yarious matches shot are appended:
Hive clay-pigeons—G. A. Sampson first, W. L. Davis second,
Swift third and O. Ross fourth.
Five Peoria blackbirds—O, M. Stark and T. J. Beaudry divided
first, Davis second, Sampson third, Hager fourth,
Five metal Macomber metal targets—Stark first, Davis and Daw
second, Stanton and Mitchell divided third, Ross and Webber
divided fourth. ee os |
Three pair double birds, clay-pigeons—Ross and Swift divided
ret Bark and Stanton divided second, Webber third and Davis
ourth,
Seven Peoria Pleas ae first, Stark second, Ross third,
Beaudry and Daw divided fourth, j
Five clay-pigeons—Nichols, Keene and Ross divided first, Stan-
ton and Beaudry divided second, Tinker third, Wardwell and
Swift divided fourth.
Seven blackbirds—Ross first, Hager second, Daw and Wardwell
divided third, Nichols fourth,
Seven Peoria blackbirds—Stark, Stanton and Nichols divided
Heb apeer second, Wilbur third, H. Swift and J. F_ Swift divided
fourth.
Ten clay-pigeons—Ross and Stanton divided first, Wurms sec-
eae Nichols and Stark divided third, Keene and
LO l o *
Witt divided’
Ten Peoria blackbirds—Beaudry and Wilbur diyided first, Stark
second, Wilson third, Wurms and Swift divided fourth,
Seven clay-pigeons—Stanton and Stark first, Beaudry and Hager
second, Wilson and Nichols third, Davis fourth.
Five clay-pigeons—C, Wilbur first, Gore, Swift and Keene second,
Wardwell, Beaudry and Stanton third, Webber fourth.
Three pair Peoria blackbirds—Hager and Stanton first, Tinker
and Wurms second, Stark and Wardwell third, Gore fourth.
Five CE SANT lea hack Swift and Wurms first, Hager sec-
ond, Stark third, Keene fourth, : ;
Seven straightaway Peorias—H. Swift and Wilson first, Stan-
ton and Wardwell second, Beaudry and Dana third, Eager fourth.
Five clay-pigeons—Wurms and Stark first, H. Swift second,
Ross and Gore third, Hager and Mitchell fourth. ‘
The “iniss and out” was won by Messrs, Eager, Swift, Beaudry,
Keene, Ross and Stanton in the ordsr named.
Diamond Badge Match,—Individual contest for Climax diamond
badge, at 10 clay-pigeons and 10 Peoria, blackbirds: A
Clay-Pigeons. Blackbirds.
is fairly complete the plan of uniting the clubs must follow, but
not until then. Vhe subject is as yet a dificult one and worthy ot
the consideration of all friends of the A. C. A.j but judging from
the successful manner in which difficult matters have been han-
died in the past, there is every ground for confidence that the
matter will be successfully dealt with in good season.
Haditor Forest and Stream:
havyen*t been to an “experience meetin’,” as tley used to call
them out West (my old home) for some time, but an earnest and
careful perusal of your canoeing correspondence in the last few
numbers has awakened a feeling within me very much akin to
what one experiences under the influence of one of those good
old-time affairs, And like the timid ones who wrestle with them-
selves so long before they find courage to speak out in meeting,
I've “been a-rastlim’ and a-hesitatin’ and a-doubtin’,” until seeing
as how the old uns don’t seem to be a-getting very much comfort
out of their communings with each other, I’ve struggled on to my
feet fur the purpose of easing my mind, if nothing else come of it,
COME Stark, cs ioci vaaauk ittta th, . 1013101110 7 11011111 11— 9—16 I didn't get to the mest at Grindstone this year, and so have re
=| ; i § fi 2 ab VLE ar, =
ADDROW Sapp epey tastes Fee 100007 1011—5 Sn = 9 | ceived all my information as to what went on’ there at second
WABEr. 1. - ee nee ee eee e eee eee 1001110101—6 TENT eN Tem 6—l? | hand from the newspapers. There was a Washington canoeist
LENO SB sto Boo eap adatom poosarin eer! HOM —9 nat re peat there, though, but as he is one of the old school of paddlers, and
VOD DEE ey. penises de phy (este ta: ae riven Te 8 | won't or can’t tell us anything about it except what a glorious
DaVis.o, +. seers CTY sisiee _ »+-L011000111—£ un a b—12 | time he had, he might as well have stayed away, for all the bene-
Warawiellee sect saee ts ope) su teest 1010110000—4 fh none 8—I2 | fit his visit does the rest of us. So I’m going to tell you just how
Beaudry Sa nae ie i eh rag tre te A “ERTTEEE —10—15 | the meet and its results appear to us who are not A. C. A,'s—
SUSI GOR kmtee oie n terete aes. Witea T1101 —9 aH Ni— 8-17 | hayen’t seen the crack racers and don’t know any of the big men
BEM eae Oe ee, ote nt aee Tene Lt ie iae 0171101100—6 0001100— 4—10 | who sail them, or who run the Association.
Wilbur....--.-- ses e2eey seer eee OOLNLOII—5 WN11—10—15 | First, I think the establishment of branch divisions is a good
Nichols.-... Pee gsee eee baeeeree oe 10T1101011—7 0111010011— 6—13 idea, and if a few of your good sailors with their fast craft will
WAAC CARS Oe ee anna ess LOL 110—8 1111001011— 7—15 | come on here next summer and help us get up a meet on the Poto-
Daw ceSstircc pee essere Sti 1011 111010—7 1111001111— §—15 mac or Chesapeake, you'd find plenty of material to work with.
WAlSOD. . 6. teaver eee ete re eete te 0000111011—5 101011111— 8—13 | The nearest canoeist to the south of us isa regulat out-and-outer
Swift... ss... yesy sane bebe betes es OLOLOOLLI—6 O1001111— 7¥—13 | who lives at Staunton, Va., I think, and has appeared in print
peel en omemr tes wae an. ni rsp EEA Soe Cae more than once. But Virginia and Maryland lave numbers of
ONLY =e ee ee eee eee ee eens ; == arr young men who would come into the ranks if an annual meet was
PACE «oe nine veces yees trace oot cs O11110101—4 1100111000— 4—11 | astablished within reasonable distance of their homes. On a
In shooting off the ties, 10 birds, Stanton won the badge. recent cruise, when the writer, in company with three other mem-
bers of the Washington C. C., was working along down the trail of
the dear old Coot, we ran eshore at Old Point and into a whole
nest of admiring and enthusiastic young men, who were all ready
to buy canoes and start off at once, to judge from their expressions
ot interest and the number of questions they asked. They were
most of them stopping at the elegant Hygeia, and the rough cos-
tumes of the canoeists contrasted strongly with their band-box
appearance, but they didn’t seem to mind that much, and had it
not been for the big rollers I believe seyeral of them would have
been walling to try the reach with us across to Willoughby Spit,
which we were about to make. On inquiry I found they were
mostly Virginians, from Norfolk, Petersburg, Richmond, Lynch-
burg and other places, all of which places have good, and some
delightful water for cruising, So if any self-consecrated A. O. A.
men feel like coming this way next spring or summer, we will
insure them a good time, and they can also do a little missionary
work in a promising field at the same time,
In this connection I'd like to, if I may be so bold, indorse what
Mr. Colin Fraser says in his recent letter about club membership
of the A.C. A. We have two goote-sized clubs here—about fifteen
members in each—but I don’t think a single member of them has
united with the A. C. A. since these clubs were organized. The
man who went to Grindstone this summer happened along in a
Canadian trip and was made a welcome and happy cuest; and an-
other member. Lorna, joined the A. OC. A. before he came to
Washington. But the trouble is Grmdstone is too far for us, and
the trip with boats takes more time and money than most of us
can spare. If we belonged as clubs we would doubtless make a
strong effort to be represented, but as it is, we don’t feel much in-
centive that way.
Now we'll go about and try you on the other tack, and 1711 try
to make this a short leg. Pecowsic—decapitating that word yowll
find’a suggestive phrase ow-sic, or cockneyized, how-sic. And how
sick she has made somebody. Not you, My. Editor, nor‘tR. W.
G,,"" or the redoubtable lad with his Lassie; but somebody—at
least it looks that way to a greeny. Nobody would have the
cranky three-master fora gift apparently, but all of us—I beg
your pardon for including myself, but ['m with you in the wish—
would give ourold bootsto go to wind’rd of her, as “BR. VV. G.”
putsib. Seems to me while everybody is looking for the coming
canoe, it might be well to stick a small-sized pin down somewhere
about the neighborhood of that boat,
Now we've been sort of bushwhackers down herein our canoeing.
Not being A, C, A,’s we built canoes regardless of limits, regula-
tions or anything else but our own sweet wills. Our canoes are
mostly all 16ft. long and over, and from 32 to 40in.in beam. And
we have centerboards, heavy and light, and keels—rockered and
otherwise—and all sorts of rigs, Mohican, lateen, leg-o’-mutton
Canaving.
“Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to TorEstT AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same, Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
‘THE ASSOCIATION AND THE CLUBS.
HE idea of uniting all the clubs to the Association, as proposed
by Mr. Colin Fraser in the Formst AND STREAM of Oct, 28, is
one that naturally commends itself as the best for all parties, and
many are now in favor of it. It would seem best for the Associa-
tion to be made up not only of individuals devoted to its interests,
but of a number of strong clubs working in harmony, and on the
other hand a club is far more prosperous as a part of @ great _or-
fanization than if it struggles along in an isolated position. Wew
will be disposed to question the desirability of the proposed union,
but its practicability at present is a far different matter.
Most canoeists know that in the first year of the A. C. A. the
membership was partly by clubs, the leading ones joining the
Association in a body. This plan was soon found to work badly,
as there were some members in each club who declined to join the
Association, and whose dues were consequently paid by the club,
2 most unsatisfactory state of affairs, as these unwilling members
were of no value to the A. C. A.,and the payment of their dues
became a burden on others. A general objection was made on the
part of the clubs, and at the second meeting the constitution was
50 nee as to recognize individuals only. This plan has worked
yery well, but with many large and powerful! clubs interested in
A.C. A. work and foremost at the meets, it would seem as though
their existence should be officially *ecognized, and their aid as
organized bodies rather than as chance groups of individuals
should be enlisted by the Association, Some of them, tlle Mohican
for instance, haye become powerful factors in the A. 0. A., and
yet they do not appear officially in the records.
lf the question were only between individual membership on
the one hand and a membership by clubs on the other, it would
be simple enough; but the trouble is that there must for along
time atleast remain a large contingent of non-club men, whose
To say that
all of these should ae clubs is very well, but many of them are
interests must be equalized with those of the clubs.
beyond the reach of clubs and must remain so, while others prefer,
for reasons of their own, to retain a fancied independence and to
belong to no club. Again there are clubs.all of whose members
will not join the Association, and which consequently cannot
join in a body, so those who wish must join simply as individuals.
What is wanted is to receive the hearty coiperation of as many
clubs as possible, offering some inducement to them to join, and
at the same time to protect the rights of every non-club man,
without foreing him to feel that he must joinaclud on the one
hand or lose his yoice to a certain extent on the other. I
tention has been shown in the only transaction in which the ¢lubs
are now recognizid by the A. C. A., the nomination of officers.
The representation on the nominating committee at the meets is
made up of one member from each club with three members at
large who are not club men. On a small scale this plan works
very well, but It would be very difficult to apply it to the Associa-
tion generally. If all the A. C. A.members belonged to clubs as
well the voting might be by clubs instead of individuals, and this
would possess the great merit of giving a yoice to eyery man,
whether present or not, as in the main the vote of each club, cast
by the one representative present at the meet, would express the
views of its members. This would at once secure what is impera-
tively needed, afecling that a manisa part ofthe A.C. A., and
has a yoice in its councils, whether or no he attended a meet.
The question of representation of large and small clubs might be
arranged by giving a single vote to each club of say 15 men or
less, With an extra vote for every 15 added, puttinga direct pre-
mium on 4 large membership and so stimulating cach member to
bring new men into his club. a}.
The adoption of the scheme of divisions now in progress is
already working to extend the A. C. A. in new localities. Small
clubs have grown up unnoticed, no members being present at the
meets, but the news of these gatherings, bot]: annual and local,
has spread widely, and the new men_wanttojoin them. There
haye been more local meets this year than ever before, and even
now we hear rumors of small meets to be held next spring in new
localities and by men thus far unknown. Not onlyis a local
Canadian meet assured, and a grand salt-water meet of New York
and New Hugland canoeists, but a meet is talked of on the Passaic
River, and perhapsanother on the Potomac. All of these act in
two ways to recruit the clubs in each locality through the publicity
giyen to canoeing and the desire to attend such meets regularly;
and also by awakening an increased interest among the older
members in friendly meetings and inter-club contests of all kinds,
whether at a local or the A, C. A. meet, These changed conditions
make it possible to secure a much larger club membership than in
1880-81, as most canoeists now are willing to join the Association
aS soon as they see that while they cannot go ta it, it is so extend-
ing as to come to them in the form of frequent local or division
meets, and an A, C, A. meet near at hand once in three or four
years.
Probably in two or three years, if canoeing maintainsits present
promising growth, there will bea yery large number of clubs
whose members are all joined to the A. CO. A., and which can take
part ina scheme of club representation; but. this state of affairs
does not exist at present, and it is difficult to. see how a club repre-
sentation could prevail and yet give a fair and equal voice toevery
unattached member. ;
The first scheme of the organizers of the Association, a central
body composed of clubs and individuals, was crude and incom-
lete, but the late changes make possible a more perfect system,
e Association itself is subdivided into various geographical
divisions, each under its vice-commedore; these, in turn, are made
up of members who are largely united in smaller bodies, the clubs.
Thus a perfect system of government is possible, the clubs with
their commodores forming the divisions under their A. C. A. vice-
commodores, all united in onenational association under a commo-
dore. Thisisin accordance with natural laws and the sooner the
plan can be put into operation the better; but as we have pointed
out, there are obstacles which cannot be avoided allatonce. “Slow
but sure has been” the motto of the A. C. A. in making changes,
and in accordance with that policy the scheme of divisions is now
working itself out smoothly and without jar or friction. When ij
This in-
and sprits; and seyeral of us carry (I must confess it) jibs, for ap-
pearance sake and other reasons (?), and one of us has a canoe cut-
ter, that is, cutter-rigged, with mainsail, staysail or jib and jib-
topsail, and 1601bs. of iron on her kee]. And among them all is a
little 16ft,x32in. V-shaped canoe, that threatens to throw you out
of her every time you get in, and is sailed by a quiet, lame little
fellow, who can’t swim a stroke, that has gone through the hard-
est cruises and the biggest blows, along with her flat-bottomed
and heavy-keeled and boarded companions, without shipping near
so much water as they, and never once spilling her crew, and al-
ways Manages to get to camp among the first arrivals.
I think I’ve read that the Pecowsic is V-shaped, have I not?
Well, if she is, the pin cam be stuck somewhere about there in my
opinion, °
Ive just come in to-night from a little spin over the course with
our commodore in his big, flat-floored, Mohican-rigged canoe, (with
asin. keel by the way) and as we had lots of the peculiar flawy
wind that is found sometimes in the neighborhood of our boat-
house, we had, as the Commodore expressed it, a lively time of it.
Considering the temperature of the water on this 80th of October,
I don't like to have such a lively time at this season of the year.
Who's afraid? Neither of us, but we're both married men with
families, and we’re just educating our wives up to the appreciative
point, and_an inyoluntary bath with the possibilities of resulting
colds, coughs, or worse ills, is not to be thought of just now.
The moral of all of which is—might not it be possible that skim-
ming dishes for sailing canoes will have to follow in the wake
of their larger type, that eyen you, Mr. Editor, think, must 4 la
Chinese, go? SKIPPER.
TORONTO C, C. RECORD.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Idonot thinkin general that the ayerage record proves any-
thing, but if others take advantage of it, 1t is only fair to point
out by the following extract from the Toronto Globe how the Tor-
onto ©. C. stands:
The Toronto Club sent four members down and they returned
with five first prizes, three seconds and one fourth. This fourth
prize is probably the most important of the lot, as it means that
Mr. W.G. MeKendrick, secretary of Toronto ©. C., was fourth in
a list of sixty-one entries for all the record races, obtaining a rec-
ord of 33.28 in fiye races ont of a possible 50. The first prize man
had 36.76.
Points. Races.
W G McKendrick ...............-. wee Bos i
MF Johnson.... -. ave 20200 2
RS A LENE be Aree ns Use APRN 4 ABER PME tr ame 17.28 5
D B Jacques... ee ey eee 15.72 Bi
TIM eras ae os Bap eM pit nie et. vine 86,28 15
Or an average of 21.57.
Average
Men. Points, Races. per man.
IRGORODLOA 6 a2ers.: Pent hee 4 86.28 16 21.57
Breckville.. ee afk 82.04 a 13.34
Brooklyn... 4 73.08 18 18.26
FROGHESTEIS oils +) es chi . 6 70.69 12 11.78
WHOWICATIN Ap eneeeeenad ier Bsa 58.24 8 11.65
Royal Military College.. 233 43.68 7 14.56
New Mop cs veasttads. clean 6 36.78 7 12.26
SEM SHANG ye aR Deen eg ego pee 2 40.85 20,42
5 ;
Messrs. Leys and Jacques also won the Lachine challenge cups
for best. and best open tandem canoes at the races of the Lachine
Olub, which took place just before the American Canoe Associa-
tion meet, Bie
CANVAS CANOES.—Cloverdale, Sonoma County, Cal., Nov. 3:
—Hdiior Forest and Stream: Have been for the greatest part of
my life an enthusiastic _canoeist and camper and read with much
pleasure your paper. In your columns I have seen more than
once inquirics about canvas canoes and would suggest they write
tothe Ontario Canoe Company, of Peterboro, Ontario, Canada
who build the most shapely and durable canyas canoes to be found
and which have made trips ot hundreds of miles on such rivers as
the Saskatchewan, coming through all sorts of hardships safely.
Hoping to again find myself on the beautiful Canadian lakes or
Oe ae where thereis water enough for canoes,-GHORGE B,
Mowry.
354
FOREST AND STREAM.
AMERICAN CANOE CLUBS.
es proposal to join the canoe clubs of the country to the
American Canoe Association has met with the approval of
many, aud has directed attention to the subject of the American
canoe clubs. Ofcourse, the leuding clubs ave known to all, but there
are many whose members neyer uittend the meet, and which are
nnknown to canoeists at large. Betore considering the sclieme for
a union it is desivable to know the strength of the clubs, and also
their number. The following list was sent us by a correspondent,
and we publish it with a request for information, Some of the
elubs haye disbanded and there are some omissions, and any aid.
toward making a full and correct list with number of members
will be welcome;
Amsterdam, N. Y, New York, N. Y.
Allegheny, Pa. Northampton, Mass.
Newton, Jylass,
Arlington, N. J.
Branttord, Canada. Ottawa, Canada,
Brockville, Canada, Oswego, N. Y.
Bayonne, N. J, Oakland, Cal,
Buffalo, N. Y, Paterson, N. J.
Pequot, Stouington, Conn,
Philadelphia, Pa,
Pittsburgh, Pa.
Peterboro, Canada,
Potowonok,
Perth Amboy, N. J.
Poriland, Oregon.
Potomac, D.C.
Pappoose, Chicago, Tl.
Pollywog, Bethlehem, Pa,
Quaker City, Philadelphia, Pa.
Rochester, N. ¥.
Rondout, N. Y.
Royal, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Royal Military Col., Canada.
Kuthertford, N. J.
Ruckawas, Dayton, Ohio.
Sagamore, Lynn, Mass,
San Francisco, defunct,
Shattemue, Sing Sing, N, Y.
South Boston, Mass.
Springtield, Mass.
Sandusky, Ohio.
pusinetangs Harrisburg, Pa.
St. Lawrence, Canton, N. ¥,
Toronto, Canada.
Tippy, Chicago, Ml.
Toronto, Ohio.
Ubique, Norwood, Canada,
Union, Boston Mass.
Vesper, Lowell, Mass.
Warren, Pa,
Winoski, Duluth, Minn.
Watertown, WN, Y,
Washington, D. G,
Winehester, Mass.
Waltham, Mass.
Western GA.
Younandio,Rochester,Canada
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Bobcaygeon, Canada.
Boston, Mass.
Circleville, Ohio,
Connecticut, Hartford, Conn,
Crescent, Trenton, N. J.
Cleveland, Ohio,
Cincinnati, Ohio.
Chicago, Tl.
Cygnet, Manchester, N, H.
Capital City, Harrisburg, Pa.
Crescent, Mauch Chunk, Pa,
Deseronto, Canada.
Dayton, Ohio.
Essex, Newark, N. J.
Eyauston, Eyanston, I],
Fulton, N. Y.
Galt, Canada.
Guelph, Canada,
Harrisburg, Pa,
Hawkeye, Dubuque, Ia.
Harvard, Mass,
Hartiord, Conn,
Hamilton, Canada.
Irrawadi, Davenport, Ia.
Towa, Des Moines, ia.
Tanthe, Newark, N, J.
Jabberwock, Springfield, N1.
Knickerbocker, N, Y.
Kenwood, Ill.
Lake St. Louis, Canada.
Lake George, defunct.
Lawrence, Mass.
Lindsay, Landsay, Canada,
Miami, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Molnean, Albany, N.Y.
Machimoodus, Moodus, Conn.
Mystic, Winchester, Mass. “~~
Newburgh, N, ¥.
TELE, A:
Editor Forest and Stream:
Mr. Colin Fraser's article on the A, ©. A, and clubs is certainly
a yelry good one, do we lose our old members? he asks.
There’s the kink. Mr, Fraser believes that they are unable to
attend the annual meet. Well, thismay be. I think that the dis-
_tance has something to do with this, the time it takes to get there
and back. Then again, some do not like the same old camp.
Division meets would indeed increase the membership, and they
tan be s0 arranged as to bring together canoeists within a radius
of one hundred miles. For instance, let the Central Division hold
a salt-water meet somewhere on Long Island Sound, supposing
the clubs below mentioned all belong to the A. C, A,, and take it
for granted that the following clubs would be represented. New
York, Knickerbocker and Brooklyn wonild be expected to turn out
in full force, Then the clubs in vicinity of New York, Bayonne,
Tanthe, Newburg, Kondout, Mohican, Boston, Hartford, Spring-
field, Urescent, Philadelphia, Quaker City, Potomac, Washington,
and others too numerous to mention. Taking New York cify as
the center, the average distance to the meet would be about one-
fourth the distance thatitis to Grindstone. The A, C. A, general
meet could be held further north, This would give the Canadian
brethren the same advantage of distance, etc., as it would the
Eastern men,
With these advantages no man can say that it takes too much
time to go and return, and as the camp can be held at another
place next year there will not be very much room left for excuses,
Under the conditious named, I do not see why the A. C. A. cannot
become a much larger and powerful organization.
Tam no A. C. A. member, but I have heard of the A. ©. A. before
Lever heard of canoe clubs, and would have been a member, in
fact had my two dollars ready to mail to the secretary-treasurer,
when the question arose of “What benefit would the A.C, A. be
to you? The best part of your ten days will be consumed in going
to aud from the meet” (then at Grindstone). That settled it. T
concluded that I would wait untilthe meet would move further
south, where I could enjoy my vacation otherwise than in a rail-
way car. Ishall endeavor to bring Mr. Fraser’s scheme before
my canoe club at the next meeting, and encourage all members to
join. And if some day it should happen that there will be
a Salt-water méet, there'll be three new names on the list, and
possibly the whole roll of membership of the Quaker Cey oO. c.
TILETTO.
Cc. A. DIVISIONS.
4
QUAKER CITY C. C.
ee Quaker City C. C. held a4 meeting at the residence of the
commodore on Noy, li, at which Messrs. Munchen and Golze
were elected active members and the names of two members were
dropped from the roll. :
Cupid, Rambler and Dart were the most active canoes this
season. Cupid, the vice-commodore’s canoe, could be seen every
Sunday with her racing rig of S5ft. Mohican sails, the club burgee
and sailing si¢nal showing to advantage. He is often hailed as
“Ace of Clubs” on accouut of the clover Jeat on mainsail. The
Cupid is 14rt. 4in,x32in, The Rambler 14ft. 4m.xélin., with 5oft.
balance lugs, and Dart, a Raritania paddling canoe, were often in
company with Cupid. . ; ¢
The secretary-treasurer’s canoe, 14ft.xc0in., with oft. balance
lugs, was actually in the water three times this season, viz: On
Decoration Day and Fourth of July cruises. Did this canoe ever
stay right side up under so much sail? Oh, fer the secretary
blocked her up one day.on shove, and she really stood up under
both sails while she was being tinkered with, This canoe carried
7V0ft. mainsail double reefed on Decoration Day cruise and upset
by an accident. On Fourth of July cruise carried 25ft, mizzen
(stowed oftener than sei). A member of the club carried the
mainsail once, upset, and condemned it. The secretary is negoti-
ating for Mohi¢an sails and is wouaering if they are as “upset-
able” as balance lugs. , :
Com, Leary could be seen now and then in the Scamp, sporting
a handsome set of Mohican sails of 75ft., his brass work nickle
lated and everything done up “‘shipshape and Bristol fashion.”
his canoe upset but once under the able seamanship of the com-
modore, Rumors are afloat that he will have smaller sails on his
next canoe. The Frolic is the most diminutive clipper about the
cauoe club and is now owned by a new member. Her length is
1 4it.x27in., and is so light that she can be carried a considerable
distance on the shoulder without fatigue. The commodore and
vice-commodore are negotiating for cedar canoes by a local
builder, the vice haying sold his canoe in August. The commo-
dore’s canoe will be 14it. 6in.x30in., somewhat like the Snake, and
the vice will have a Sunbeam, with 65ft. Mohican sails. The total
upsets under sail were, ltambler 5, Cupid 8, Vixen 2, Scamp 1.
Scamp complains of too much ees
balance lugs, high masts, etc., and will have Mohican or lateen.
Cupid has just enough and has experienced some heavy weather,
as been paddled but, once for trial, the crew invariably
carrying a half paddle when eailing. The reefing gear for sails
, and the canoe only being
this canoe
were discarded, not working smoot
reefed twice during the whole ssason’s work.
The racing that was expected to be done fell through on account
: The race days would find two
sailors and one paddler on hand. Regatta committee or timers not
present, although a good course was mapped. Nevertheless we
of members not being on hand.
will iry again early in the spring.
The cruising record is not what it should have been. The club
took a short cruise on Decoration Day. Dart and Frolic paddling,
Scamp, Vixen and Rambler sailing (Scamp and Vixen each use
tandem), cruising down and not up river, as was stated in the
daily papers, returning Tuesday evening, A few mishaps and a
lot of solid enjoyment weve the resulis of this adventure. Fourth
e aiternoon of the third, under
of July club cruise, starting on
Rambier and Vixen of
| command of the Commodore, Scamp, Vixen and _Oupid sailing,
Frolic ond Dart (used tandem) paddling, we started up the river,
Rambler and two unattached canoeists cruising down stream,
This was purely a paddling cruise,it being a calm most of the
time: We camped at ofe spot tor two days, but made the
most of it and started home on the bth about 4:30 P, My, expecting
to reach the club honse at 8/30: and we got there too, all but one
at that hour, A good sailing breeze sprung up, this, one getting
off first double veefed.: Outin the stream oie wind was blowing
pretty strong and he nae ueaed to be in this blow} he luffed, or a
east tried to. rut the rudder would not work, haying somehow
got afoul. “Not uffing he slipped along at » spinning rate, did he
not?’ “Ohno, he only upset.”
After wringing him out, a friend lent him his mattresses in ex-
change for the avet ones, The fleet then started out, Frolic stay-
ing in camp with the victim of the upset, and cruising home in
company the next ene Cupid, with her Sift, was hailed by the
Wet man on shore: “Better double teef,” and by others on the
shore, “Wait until we'sce him upset,” “Better take in mainsail
and set mizzen;” at these remarks he generously took in his 20ft,
mizzen, The wind held until about Tacony, when it suddenly died
out and he was lJeft with his half paddle: but not Jong, soon a
steam lanneh cante puffing along, Cupid managed to get a tow
and got home long before the others, This cruisé was one of the
most enjoyable of the season. Besides the club cruises short trips
were Thade oy. individual members, starting Saturday evening and
returning Monday morning, The winter se has alread
commenced, The Rambler isin the owner’s cellar for new dec
and interior fittings, new sail plans are prepared for nearly all
sailing canoes, especially the balance lug, and at this writing there
is 2 paper in preparation to be read at a camp-fire which we will
hold at an early date in December, STILETTO,
CANOKISTS ON SNOWSHOES,—A bout fifteen members of the
Toronto GC. C, gathered around the club room stove on the 16th ult,
for the purpose of forming a snowshoe elub out of their members
as a means of keeping them together during the long winter
months. Mr, Colin Fraser held the chair, while Mr. JeL, Ker
handled the quill. After many nominations and much lobbying
and intimidation, some members threatening to withdraw he
“tobacco supply,” Mr, Geo. Sparrow was elected president, Mr. A.
Anderson eecretary, and Mr, D. B. Jacques whipper-in, After the
business of the meeting was disposed of, refreshménts were
brought forth from the lockers by one or two members and for the
next half hour the talking was very limited. The table being
cleared and the evening yet young, some one proposed that we
should have a debate on light versus heayy centerboards, and at
it we went, Messrs, Neilson, Jacgues and Kerr for the heavy and
Messrs. Fraser and McKendrick for the light weights. Mr. wW. A,
Leys, in the chair, listened attentively to each of us for five min«
utes as we tried to convince the other fellow that he was “away
off,” and when the leaders had summed up he divided the honors
among us, The great question, Which sailis the best?’ will be
debated at the next social meeting, Noy, 80, The club are talking
“new club house” and limiting the club membership to fifty, there
being now thirty-two activé members. Will G. McKendrick has
sold his canoe Mac to Mr. A, Anderson, & new memher of the club,
and her sail plan is being altered for next season’s campaign,—
Win G. MCKENDRICE, Sec. T, C, C.
WASHINGTON GC. C.—The last race of the championship series
will be sailed on Thanksgiving Day, with a camp-lire in the even+
ing. The canoes of the club are of yarious sizes; of wide beam
and with deep keels and centerboards, and an attempt is now
being made to rate them under the Tredwen. time allowatice.
Washington is peculiarly situated on a river with variable winds.
The trips “up river” are made by way of the canal with long car-
ries, necessitating a Peterboro or other light canoe, while “down
river” squalls are heayy and frequent, requiring a decked canoe
of good sailing qualities. The club are busy now ceiling wh the
ladies’ room of the club house as a winter meeting room, ith a
stove and plenty of books and papers, photos, etc., there will be 4
cosy place for winter canoeing. .
SPRINGFIELD C. C.—The winter quarters of the Springfield
C. GC. will be at Calla Shasta, on skates in winter, easily reached
by Way of the Connecticut River or by snowshoes. The present
cabin boasts a meeting room, kitchen and sleeping room, but it is
proposed to build a larger house nextyear. Every Saturday night
the canoeists meet at the cabin, sometimes being joined by visit-
from the Hartford C, C.
Pachting.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF RACING YACHTS.
N perusing your remarks at the end of my paper of last week, I
notice you say that I overlook the fact that cutters, on account
of their sectional form, can be built lighter and stronger with the
game sizes of material than ceuterboard sloops, Although not
jotted down, it was still kept in mind. This is an attribute, the
possession of which is of great importance to the cutter, and were
it not for the detrimental effect of an element more than counter-
balancing this advantage, hers would be easily the fastest type.
This element is no other than the loss of windward ability result-
ing from the waste of energy of the propelling power when strik-
ing the easily yielding sail plane of the cutter, Hxcept in light
airs, when it is an advantage, this militates largely against her
performance and turhs the scale in favor of the sloop. And this
in spite of the benefit derived from the lighter spar plan and ham-
per characteristic of the cutter. ; =
If you say Galatea is MUA RETEE OG I can reply with equal justice
that Mayfiower is likewise lacking. Galatea can carry a larger
spar plan to no more advantage than Mayflower can do the same.
Although their performance in light airs would be improyed, in
all round work it would effect speed detrimentally. Haye we any
reason to suppose that Galatea is not as heavily sparred as any
other vessel of her type? Her designer surely knew what he
was about when he planned his masterpiece, with the data and
lessons of the Puritan-Genesta races last year Iresh in his mind,
In view of the record what show would Ivex haye with May-
flower_under like conditions of weather asin the Cup races? The
same baseless excuse might be urged to palliate her defeat and
with about as much sense.
I gladly accept your correction in relation to the stowage of
Galatea’s ballast, but your strictures do not alter the fact that her
spar plan was cut down in her first season (1885) with improved
results, and not until her ballast was restowed, lowering her cen-
ter of grayity, was her original and present sail plan put on to her.
In the face of her first performances when oversparred, is it not
natural to suppose that she would now be oversparred if her origi-
nal sail area was increased? Would she have any more stability
than at first, and with no more stability could we reasonably ex-
pect her to do much better? No, the possibilities for speed of Gal-
utea’s form have been exhausted unless she be built ligoter. Then
and not till then will she be able to lugalarger spar plan and
attain a higher standard of merit in all-round racing than ever
was hers. : Pr ‘
With the lessons of the past to sustain my position, f think lam
justified in reiterating my claim that unde the existing rules of
jneasurement at least the cutter will soon be out of the lists for-
ever with the Drev DRAFT CENTERBOARD,
[The advantages which the keel boat has over the centerboard
in point of construction are by no means confined, as our corres-
pondent intimates, to the extreme narrow type, but are just as ap-
parent in the boat of moderate beam, hence his objection as to
stability, even if well founded, does not affect the question. The
solid undivided keel and the entire cross floors at every frame are
as much a part of the 4-beam as of the 6-beam boat, and when we
come to sizes under 60ft. there are also the deck beams, whole and
undivided from side to side, against the necessarily weak con~
struction of the cabin house. The form of the extreme narrow
cutter, approaching that of a box girder, with its nearly vertical
sides, is in itself the strongest that can be had and far superior to
that of a 84 or 8-beam boat with fiatter floor and hard bilge; but
even the latter form may be made much stronger in a keel than in
acenterboard boat. Thesailplan carried by Galatea this season
is the same as her original one in area, but besides the restowage
of ballast noticed we understand that her original spars were
much heavier than the plans calledfor. She failed to carry sail
at first and was cut down without the adviceof her designer who
was then absent. This year, under his auperyision. her ballast was
lowered nearly afoot and she received new spars of the original
length, but hghter and thus far she has shown herself fully able
fo carry even more, Mayflower was certainly over-risued in the
Hastern race and could not stand up; and even now after all that has
een done in the way of more lead below and lighter. spars aloft,
she has all that itissafe for her to carry for even moderate sycing
weather. In fact in the late races sheirequently sailed at as
an angle as Galatea. Her big rig was just the thing for the
Tight
in heayier weather she would have paid for
weather, and Brobg ot
it, whe Galatea, with a. rig that might have been just right for
some of the winds we have had this year, was Certainly handi-
peuvon. in the absurd drifts which spoled every race. It does not
follow on either hand that Mr. Burgess put too much canyas on
Mayflower, or that Mr, Webb put too little on Galatea, As it was
the forme? was righi, the latter wrong, but had the seasen been
blessed with hatder winds the case would yery probably have
been reyersed: The proportioning of sail spread is a very delicate
matter tn any case, as somuch depends on the coming season, and
the matter is still more difficult when the designer is new to the
climate his boat will race in, What the future may bring forth is
a difficult matter to iepeeicts but taking the season through there
is no reason for the friends of the cutter to be ashamed of their
performance or toe dnticipate the speedy extinction of the type.]
CRUISE OF THE COOT-.
XXLX,
[* Sipe ote with a small sehooner I got under way Sunday atter=
noon, and worked five miles down to the mouth of tne Scup«
pernong, anchoring for the night under the pone on the western
shore: The schooner had loaded up with 80,000 herring in bulk,
These she was to_carry up the Chowan and peddle out to small
eountry dealers: For freight she received 30 cents per thousand,
The schooner was about 36ft. on deck, with 13ft. beam, and drew
8tt. She was built at Hatteras “on the banks,” where shipbuild+
ing on a small scale comes to the natives as second nature, Cost -
about $400 and was owned by two young men, who, when freights
were good, cleared enough during the three months’ fishing sea=
son to flourish round the banks the rest of the year, indulging in 4
little clamiming, oystering, or scratching a garden patch for varl-
ety sake, They sculled alongside the Coot, and in conversation I
found them cain ras and well-meaning, They told me that b
industriously working all the year, freighting crops to Norfolk
and carrying oysters, they could easily earn a thousand dollars,
with expenses not over a third of that sum. This would leave
three hundred apiece 4s an annual dividend upon a mode of life
which was little else than pure pastime. Why did not they do it,
saye money, and become bloated capitniists locally? ‘Because
there is no need of it,’ was their reply, Ambition to progress and
prosper they had not, for the modest surroundings among which
they had been reared had blunted their desires and they were con-
tent to exist along in ease, free from the strife of competition for
wealth, just as their foretathers had done. Thesea supplied them
with fish, the banks with ducks and game, and a little freighting
in spring kept them in clothes and groceries. They were healthy
and content. Why should they wish for more? This was their
view of life, and I did not care to shake their faith by needlessiy
whetting their appetite with tales of the wonders of great cities,
They wished they were bound east for Manteo, like myself, tor
there were to be great times at the county seat of Dare during
“cote week,” which was then progressing, .
Monday at sunrise we got underway and in a light southerly
wind cleared out of the river, the Coot piloting through the narrow
channel) to sea, as it appeared that with the aid of my charts I
was a more reliable pilot than the crew of the schooner, They
felt their way with a pole, bui after touching once or twice were
lad to see the Coot run their lee and give them the true lead into
eep water, The schooner hauled up to cross the Sound, whilé the
Coot jibed over to port and steered parallel to the coast, keepin
just clear of the numerous pound nets extending across the sho
water to a depth of 10ft, The windheld a nice whelesail strength
allday and being off shore the sea for once was smooth in the
usually turbulent Albemarle. After arun of 18 miles the boom
was got in toround Pear Tres Point. When the wide mouth of
Alligator River had been opened the wind drew out ahead and the
yacht beat in, pitching ina hvely way to the tumbling sea which
rolled plump out of the mouth, After 3 miles to windward had
been accomplished, the Coot was run into Fort Landing for a har
bor. This is a perfect little pocket with islands aud pretty shores,
the Little Alligator emptying into the harbor, This tributary has
10ft, of water and more, but only seven can be carried up to Fort
Landing, The town consists of a steamboat wharf, a well and a
farmhouse, with pigs and chickens to make up the number of in-
habitants. Atleast that is all that could be made out from the
Coot’s deck and I did not go ashore to make furtherinvestigation.
Probably there is good farming country back of the fringe of
woods alongshore, and Fort Landing is the shipping. point tor the
surrounding country produee. A propeller from Elizabeth City
plies up the Alligator and puts in occasionally to this pretty re-
treat. Haying started the lacing jack from the gaff, the evening
was spent in effecting repairs and enjoying a golden sunset,whic
bathed the foliage in beautiful hues till twilight deepened into
darkness and the Caot’s aiding. light kept company with the
twinkling diamonds oyerhend. Bnght and early we got out next
morning and put in a delightful day turning 10 miles up the broad
bosom of the Aligator against a moderate wind and light sea, run-
nig back during the afternoon and coming to anchor in South
Lake, a confluent on the eastern shore, for the night.
The Alligator is really av aim of Albemarle Sound, rather than
ariver. Itis twenty-three miles long and [our to fiye miles wide,
with a very even bottom at ten feet, agree the Middle Ground
shoalin the mouth, which has but four feet and is a bad spot in
heavy weather, the Government beacons being down during my
visit. From the head of Alligator there is 4 vortuous stream, u
which a small boat can ascend some twelve miles to an allege
canal, intended to lead into the great Matamuskeet Lake, a shoal
fresh water pond twelve miles long and three wide, in the center
of Hyde county. By means of this canal direct steam trafic to
Fairfield was contemplated, with a view to reaching the rich corn
belt of the peninsula. But the enterprise was neyer carried
through, otherwise the Coot might have sailed into the lake and
out of another canal into Pamlico Sound, traversing the heart of
one of the wealthiest and most populous tracts of land in America
or elsewhere, ; ; ‘
The shores of Alligator Riverare swampy and the interior of
the peninsula forming Dare county to the eastward is all low,
covered with a dense growth of timber. This great streten is un-
inhabited, except a tew spots on the water's edge where colonies
of fishermen have cleared their modest homesteads or where
sawmills have been erected. The peninsula, which contains
about 350 square miles, is kaown as the Roper timoer grant and
the shooting privileges over this magnificent preserve have been
secured b the Kittyhawk Sportsmen’s Club, whose stock is sell-
ing at three hundred per cent. To this tract all the natives
ointed 28 virgin cround, filled with large game, deer and bear
heirs abundant, with ducks feeding in great rafis during the
seasou in the adjacent waters. Hawks and eagles I saw in plenty.
One “ king of the species” settled on astump and eyed the pass-
ing Coot with haughty contempt, Although but a few fathoms
away, he did not budge at my shouting and ‘‘shoohing,” so I fired
a block of wood at his majesty, waen he slowly rose upon the wing
in a great circle and disappeared beyond the trees. If the other
eagles ave like this one im disposition, they would make poor
sport, for they don’t know enough to getoutof your way, Per-
haps this fellow was aware that my gun was down in the cabin
with the lock off and the cartridges all wet. Still his conduct
speaks volumes for the seclusion of these forests which have so
far escaped the wholesale inyasion of pot-hunters and bicod-
thirsty city cockneys. In the hands of the kitivhawk Club,
Dare county will long remain the great game parkitis at this
day.
The wind had cot into southeast once more and blew fresh when
made szil in the morning for the passage across Croatan Sound,
the county seat, Manteo, being the destination. A small boat can
make a cut off by passing up Alligator Lake and through the
Haul-Over passage into Haul-Over Bay. But the chart gave no
soundings in the passage, and I concluded to round Durant Island,
rather than ground and have to return, Wind and sea were
favorable out of Alligator River, and after hauling by the wind,
the water was smooth along the northern shore of Lurant Island.
There are two shoal but snug harbors on the island, which afford
good refuge from a blow. I took a board or two inshore, anchored
and tied down two reefs to meet the increasing violence of the
southeaster. Threatening clouds overhead made things look ugly,
but after experiences in Albemarle I looked upon the smaller
Croatan as of Jittle account. When Croatan Lighthouse had been
opened, the bald northern headland of Roanoke Island stood out
upon the horizon with a string of odd-looking sand hills rising
from the sea like islands to represent the ocean beach or “the
banks.” The Coot was headed right across the five-mile gap with
the wind hauling. But under close reef the Coot would stand a
deal as longas the water was not too rough. After getting out
from under the lee of the mainJand the chanrel sea was struck,
and it was no joke. The little Coot pitched and wallowed in the
trough and nigh drowned herself out, The seas broke aboard and
sent the water streaming across decks several inches deep.
Luckily the force of the blow was taken nearly abéam and the
acht was porapeas five dry aft, otherwise the passage would
have been @ continuous shower bath of cold and vicious spray for
the skipper and. steering would have become a pordahin in the
cutting dust. Down Croatan the seas were Jashed into foam as
| far as the eye could reach, the Sound looking like a seet ‘cat.
ee en or ee Tete Dt euhilaing heomkers, But tip Cant wae
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FOREST AND STREAM. :
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logging the knots and fathoms at a great rate and speedily lifted
the land ahead. Fruitless search through the glasses was made
for the beacons marking the way into Roanoke. With the excep-
tion of one small red can buoy a mile out from the northern ex-
tremity of the island the beacons had ceased to exist. A great
shoal with 1 to 3ft. stretches out from the island, so that the land
must be given a ey wide berth before hauling up into Roanoke
Sound proper. Right ahead on the beach the hotels of Nag’s
Head were eomnent white objects against a background of
brown sand hills, and seeing a wharf jutting out from the beach, I
steered for it, knowing that deep water was sure to be in that
direction. Then flattening in, the yacht was able to lay down
about mid-channel till Sha lowbag Bay had been opened. A shoal
spit runs out from the northern point of the harbor and was
marked by some local stakes. These were interpreted right and
left to starboard. There is about 4ft. in the bay, with pretty bold,
marshy shores. A few boards sufficed to lift the Coot up to the
town, where the anchor was let go. A creek turns in to the north-
ward, along which several stores and oyster houses are located.
This creek affords good anchorage for less than 4ft.
With the exception of a ridge and the headland mentioned
along the western or Croatan side, the island of Roanoke is low
prong the southern extremity demoralizing into “salt mashes.”
t is parcelled out in small farms, upon which a population of
fishermen, boat builders and local magnates support themselves
in fair comfort, the climate being generally mild and healthy.
Oyster culture has been tried, but the bottom is either too soft and
muddy or hard sand, and the enterprise has been abandoned. In
the sound there are, however, some native beds, from which the
people derive their own supplies. Game there is scarcely any on
the island, squirrels in the western ridge being the only article
left for occasional practice of the old-fashioned muzzleloaders in
ossession of the natives. Ducks are plentiful in season, but all
edges in Roanoke Sound have been leased to the Kittyhawk
ub.
Manteo is a clean little place with a court house, neat dwellings,
a doctor's door plate, the shingles of opposition lawyers, a school-
house and some well-stocked country stores. The postmaster
resides over the chief establishment, and will sell you anything,
tom a saddle or beans down to needles and face powder, He
handed over my bulky mail from New York and a pair of 60c. top-
ping-lifts for my pantaloons, said gear dissolving into its basic
constituents in a few days. Rum there was none, for rum’ is
happily tabooed in Dars county.
The following forenoon was calm. In response to my whistling
for wind, a northerly air set in at2 P.M. and after dispatching
letters the mainsail was got on the Coot. Slowly she was wafted
out of Shallowbay and down the somewhat winding channel of
Roanoke Sound. After picking your way past some little island
patches of sand and grass to the eastward, you steer smartl
across for the Roanoke shore, and hold it all the way down wit
“ft. of water or more. The chart is on too small a scale to give
more than a general idea, but as the channel has well defined
banks, shoaling abruptly from ten to two feet, a pole will enable
you to feel your way until sure of the trend of the “slew.” You
can take 5ft. through, but a pilot is desirable in that case, as there
is shoal water at tne southern end. When half way down the Coot
was suddenly met by a fresh southerly wind coming up, and was
obliged to beat down to the end of the island. This was nice sail-
ing, the water being smooth. For the night the yacht was sailed
into one of the deep arms which intersect the marshes abreast of
Bodie’s Island light tower, which rose like a great monolith from
the low sand bank separating the sound from the ocean. Anchor
VV —
SD- opqrtree = 17 :
ALBEMA RL Ue ee 1 aal, le hee
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Cape LookKouT
| was let go in 12ft. off an old fish boiling factory, which was for-
tunately odorless for the time being. ;
While getting underway next morning, two natives, who had
seen the Coot’s spar rising above the high reeds of the marshes and
smelt something out of their usual run of local canoes, picked
their way across the marshes from a farmhouse in the distance.
They took pry peertlon in the old fish house and watched my pro-
ceedings with a\great deal of interest. Asthe wind was again in
the southwest I asked them what they thought the day would
pre forth. ' : . ;
“Well, it will blow stiff by noon time and the sea will run high
for your boat. Where are you bound ?”
“ Across the Sound to any harbor I can make.”
“Then you had better try for Stumpy Point. You won't be able
to getround the Long Shoal against the sea in the afternoon.
That you will have to do early in the morning, before it breezes
“Allright. Butsuppose it comes on Leavy before noon and I
cannot weather Stumpy Point?” ‘
“Then you can cut and run for the Roanoke Light. You will
find good harbor there in the marshes. Where are you from 2?”
“New York.”
Upon this announcement one of them drew a long whistle, and
added, i guess you know what you are about. Got any charts?”
“You are all right.” :
By that time the Coot was clear of the reeds and going for the
red can buoys showing the best water into Croatan. Everything
went wellfor an hour, Then the wind piped wp as expected. and
the sea rose simultaneously. I could only keep up to W.S. W.
and prepared for a dusting. But the wind held steady at whole
sail strength, and, after two hours of pretty wild jumping, the
opposite shore was made. Being pretty bold I could make short
hitches down to Stumpy Point, partly protected: by the easterly
trend of the shore. ithout any trouble the point was made, and
then, with sheet slacked, the Coot rushed into the haven.
Stumpy Point Bay is a circular pond of two miles diameter, with
only 3 to 4ft. of water, the bottom being very even. It is a well-
known port of call for light-draft vessels bound South. Here they
usually await a fair wind from the northward to carry them over
the sixty-mile run across the Pamlico sea when bound to Core
Sound, or the seventy-mile run to Neuse River Light when mak-
ing for New Berne. Small vessels do not care to beat across Pam-
lico, for the seas are so high and steep as to make the feat almost
impossible. Sometimes a fleet of thirty sail will collect at Stumpy
Point during the prevalence of southerly gales. | To enter the har-
bor, keep midway between the two points, as a reef runsa third
way across from the eastern tongue of the mouth. The chart is
not very reliable in these shoal waters, as they are not classed as
properly. navigable, and the sands shift to some extent. The bay
otted with neat little fisherman cottages all round. Hach
dwelling has two or three acres of cleared Jand, upon which corn,
pauuces and peas are grown for home consumption. Cattle and
ogs in considerable numbers roam the surrounding “‘poquosin,”
and chickens and eggs are a_ drug in the market. Oysters and
clams abound. Deer, bears and birds are shot @d@lih. and fish are
scarce deemed worth catching. Shadding from February to Ma
is the principal pursuit and the “money crop” of the colony. Eac
family has its outfit, consisting of a “kiunner,” nets and stakes,
worth $150. When the shad commence to run, the nets are strun
to a line of stakes in shoal water. These stakes are to be met wit
all over Croatan. The shad are Oe by the gills, the nets being
lifted daily while the run lasts, e fish are sold to dealers for
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spot cash, about 15 to 18 cents, or packed in ice and shipped to
commission merchants in Northern cities. With the disappear-
ance of shad the native counts up his gain, three, four or five hun-
dred dollars in cash, and rusticates the remaining nine morths.
He tirkers a little round the house, scratches his land and gathers
his sma]l crop, and goes into clamming or terrapin catching to
break the monotony of his existence. e has plenty to eat, is well
clothed, rears children wholesale for the army, knows no world’s
care and cares for no wordly knowledge, He has solved the prob-
lem of Jife to his own liking, and_is satisfied and happy with his
lot after his way of thinking. Few people indeed are so favored
by nature as these denizens of Carolina’s lowland realm. The
suminer heat is tempered with cooling winds off the sea. The
winter is mild. Buel, can be had for the trouble of collecting.
Sickness is scarcely known where the water is salt, despite swamp
surroundings. If the shad only run, all else will take care of itself.
_As a boy he gets next to no schooling, but he learns from nature’s
great book, and is more of a man for that. He is bred afloat, can
sail a kunner or skipper a schooner by the time he can toddle. He
swims like a rat by hereditary instinct. He becomes bold, self-
reliant, quick-witted and stalwart in pursuit.of his avocation. He
marries early, knows not what strong drink is like, lives up to his
is convictions, respects old
age, and lives himself to see three generations gather round the
family hearth. , ey
Who will say that he does not fill the true aim of life as well as
the fretting, grabbing, contending hordes, desperately Cee ee
in the maelstrom of great city life after wealth, wealth, which not
one in a thousand is destined to attain, those beaten in_ the fight,
broken in spirit, sinking into early graves, failures in themselves
and to the world alike? i ‘ :
The Coot was rounded up in Stumpy Point Bay after standing
in to the eastern shore as far as sounding with the oar would per-
mit. Sail was stowed and I went below to start up the coffee.
While this savory article was simmering on the stove and I was
feeling round for the solitary cup supposed to hang ona nail under
deck, there was a rude bump alongside which brought me out of
the cabin in a jiffy. A big green bedaubed ‘‘kunner” had hitched
on with her painter, and a man at the helm with four little urchins
on the thwarts were peering under the sail and awaiting develop-
ments. The man was civilenough. Said he had been out after a
load of wood and saw me beat down the coast. The Coot was such
an odd looking contrivance in his eyes that he had ventured to
find out something about her. So he got the usual explanation and
deseription, and I discevered him to be one of the big bugs of the
colony, that is to say, one of the most successful fishermen
and by marriage related to- pretty much everybody in the
place. Happeniug to mention my desire to haul the Coot
out and put a shoe under the keel in wake of the center-
board where the keel had been chafed by grounding on rocks be-
fore the boat came into my possession, he at once recommended
his cousin, by marriage, as a first-class boat carpenter. He also
promised to muster the young men of the place and pull the Coot
on the beach at Mr. Martin’s house, the first in the Hne of dwell-
ings. ‘Now is the time while the southerly windison. If itblows
from the northward, nearly all the waterin Stumpy Point Bay will
be blown out and you will ground right where youare.” The cousin
came off after a while and agreed to do the job, wages $1 per day.
He had only ‘picked up the trade,” but thought himself quite
equal to the task. Would I just as lief wait two days, for he was
making a coffin for an old gentleman of ninety-six years who was
expected to die soon. So two days I waited and then there came
the funeral to which I was respectfully invited, but which I was
356
FOREST AND STREAM.
ungracious enough not to attend. The fourth day the funeral had
been forgotten and the boys collected to pull me out. Mr. Martin.
mustered four sturdy sons, who with an assortment of uncles and
cousins made auite a little army, all generals for the occasion and
no high privates in the rear rank. Tr. Martin, to whom I am in-
debted for many little kind acts during my stay, broke out some
large tackle blocks, captured from a wrecked vessel on the banks,
and also pulled down some round gum tree poles from his fence
for rollers. My best anchor cable was rove off as a fall, the anchor
planted in the field ashore and after much planning and counter-
planning all hands clapped on and gavea heave. Of course the
anchor pulled out and came tearing upto the fence, turnips and
all. The Coot was far heavier than they had supposed. Mean-
while some one sung out, ‘‘Here they come. Dick’s ahead. 1 told
you so.” Whereat everybody dropped the fall and scampered off
to see Dick ahead. rm
This fourth day happened to be devoted toa match between
Dick’s kunner and Bill’s kunner, and Stumpy Point society was
in afever of excitement, women, children and all. Be it known
that Stumpy Pointers have a name and fame all over Pamlico as
the keenest sailors on the Sound, and what I saw convinced me
of their right to pre-eminent distinction in the line of beat hand-
ling. “That’s a Stumpy Pointer,” the people elsewhere would
say, when they pointed out a particularly smart kunner, ‘Must
be a Stumpy Pointer,’ I was told further along when a kunner
made the place during a furious storm in which no one else ven-
tured out. Now what Stumpy Point does not know about racing,
it cannot learn elsewhere, not even from New York or Boston
sharps. Stumpy Point is up to all tricks of the trade, and as for
the “standing committee” of critics which belongs to every rac-
ing community pretending to high rank, the whole population of
Stumpy Point resolved itself into experts for the occasion.
“Serves Bill right. I told him he hadn't bags enough for a day
like this.” ;
‘Bags enough? Why Bill’s got plenty and to spare.
bags don’t make a boat go.”
* Six at 74lbs.is enough for any kind of weather, but you see Bill
lights her out too much.’ So quoth a third.
‘Lights her out? Well, should say so. Just look at him now,
most up in the wind,” chimed in number four.
“You can’t tell Bill how to sail a boat. It's Dick’s bottom.
She’s been outand slusked only an hour ago. You can’t expect
Bill to beat him with a dirty bottom.”
And so it went on, just like the “prominent yachtsmen”™ nearer
home. As my crew were pulling the Coot out as a favor—they
would not take any pay—I stood by disconsolately watching the
sun sink lower, and afraid my craft would stick on the mud all
night. There was nothing to do but to puta good face on mat-
ters and appear to be deeply interested, or my reputation as an
ardent boat sailor might suffer. ‘“ Bays,’’ I said, “what, you don’t
trace with shifting ballast I hope.” This fell like a thunderclap
among the crowd and all turned for an explanation.
“Dick's got eight and Bill’s got six and Bill's got one sore arm, so
he cant shift °em but keeps *em in the bottom of the boat.”
Familiar old topic, thinks I,now for a sermon. They listened
intently and admitted it was hardly fair for Dick to shift when
Bill couldn't follow suit, and were delighted to learn that among
hundreds of boats in Boston shifting ballast is prohibited, and in
Wew York, horrors, just look at the kind of traps this reprehensible
practice begets! wherewith I dove into the Coot’s cabin and sallied
forth with a volume of “Small Yachts,” holding up to their gaze
the plans of a noted sand bagracer. “Is that the kind of thing
you want to encourage? That’s what you will come to if you keep
on shifting bags. You will have to keep one honest boat to do your
work in, and a silly machine for your racing. Keep fast your bal-
last and the best boat will result, and will win the races, too.”
The worthy Stumpy Pointers were completely floored by the sand-
bagger, and couldn't believe such a ridiculous ee in existence.
So the standing committee got an insight into the other side of the
T tell you
story, and if they have not called a meeting to abolish bag tossing,
it will not be for lack of missionary efforts, and Stumpy Point may
yet arrive at that depth of moral turpitude which fails to discern
any disgrace in a capsize and confounds a counterfeit sandbag
presentment with an honest boat. =
By this time Dick and Bill were shut out by a point, and peace
once more reigned in the land. The anchor was again planted and
stakes driven in front of the flukes. All handsclapped on the fall
and after a vast deal of persuasion and numerous new schemes,
the Coot was hauled, pushed, pried, and slewed half way out on
the rollers, when Dick and Bill again hove in sight and the crowd
burst away once more to take it all in.
“Good for Bill, he’s gained on him.”
“No he ain’t. That's only the way you are looking at them.”
“Dick’s got him sure. Bill can’t close up before the finish. It’s
off old Mills’s house. He’s there to watch them.”
“What's Dick up to now? What's the matter with his jib sheet?
Give me that boat and I will knock the tar out of any kunner
round the Point.”
“Pell you what it is. It’s been a breezin’ outside. The dust
must have flown clear oyer them.”
__That’s where Bill got him. Bill’s kunner is the best boat this
side of the marshes (Roanoke Marshes) in a sea.”
The standing committee palavered and counter-palayered long
after the race was over and Dick had scooped $i. The sun sank
below the trees, and it was nightfall when the Coot had, with a
great expenditure of labor and a great deal more talk, been
landed high and dry upon the rollers, ready for ‘‘my cousin” to
get to work on the morning of the fifth day. Five days to haul
out; how many more to finish the job and get her afloat?
_ About noontime the worthy shipwright sauntered along and
immediately departed for dinner. At 2 he once more appeared
with a 2in, plank of heart pine. Under my directions the chated
portion of the keel was cut out one side and a strip nailed up in
good shape. The seventh day was spent in fitting the other side
and all was pronounced well. The local artificer was a good
workman, but like his neighbors, took life eye and held time
lightly. He asked for $la day and got it, a jack-knife and some
prime Seal of North Carolina besides. The latter he at once
tried in his pipe and expatiated upon its fine flavor throughout
the community, so that 1 had several other applications for the
deiightful article. The eighth day was devoted to sending out
invitations for the crowd to assemble. The ninth day they had
not got quite ready. The tenth day saw the Coot afloat, for
luckily Dick and Bill were not announced for another match.
The yacht was scrubbed down fore and aft to rid her of the shore
mud carried aboard by many visitors, the breaker was filled,
some potatoes exchanged for eggs, and everything got in shape
for an early start in the morn to round the dreaded Long Shoal
before the breeze strengthened toa galeat mid-day. How I got
caught on the Shoal and in how many pieces the Coot had to be
collected the other side of the Shoal will make the burden of the
next chapter. CSP eK:
SIRENE.—This open boat, built by McGiehan this year for
Messrs. Doremus & Outwater, has made a very good record for a
first season, as the following list shows. The Sirene is jib and
mainsail rigged, 24ft. 34gin. load waterline, 10ft. 10in. beam and 24in.
extreme draft, 14in. forward. She sailed in the following races:
June 14, New Jersey Y. C. open regatta—Won in her class, de-
feating Geo. B. Dean 11m. 59s., also made best actual and cor-
rected time over course. June 26, Greenwich Y. C. first pennant
regatta—W on in her class, defeating Brahmin 14m, 38s., also made
best corrected time over course. July 5, Larchmont Y. C. annual
regatta—Distanced by mistaking course. July 24, challenge race
with Brahmin, Greenwich Y. C.—Won by 7m. 31s. Aug 21, Open
regatta. Sound Beach, Conn.—Won in class, defeating Adele 3m.
$s, Five starts, winning four first prizes and twice made best
corrected time, once best actual time over course.
LONG ISLAND SKIFFS.—Editor Forest and Stream: In answer
to, at le wishing address of builder of sailing skifis, I
will say that for the best work and models with romeounbls prices,
send to Frank E. Wicks, Amityville, L. I.—JAck..... Atlanticyville,
Noy. 13,—If your correspondent will write to Winer & Bros., at
Centre Moriches, Long Island, he will learn all about the Long
Island skiffs.—H. A. J. ;
A DINNER TO MR. BURGESS.—On Noy. 19 the Massachusetts
Society of Natural History gave a dinner to Mr. Edward Burgess,
who has just resigned the office of secretary to the society, waich
he hasheld for ten years. A number of noted naturalists were
present. Mr. Burgess was presented with two silver salt cellars,
each in the shape of a nautilus, the name Puritan being on the
shell of one and Mayflower on the other.
CINDERELLA.—This yacht is now hauled out at City Island,
where she will receive more lead on her keel under Mr. Smith’s
supervision, Her bowsprit has been sawed in two lengthwise and
a core removed, the two halves being then glued together with a
cement made of cheese and lime, which is said to be very strong.
CORRECTION.Editor Forest and. Stream: In my last letter it
should read: ‘Who refuse to concede Clara’s victories,” instead
of “who concede,” I have to be yery particular, or else I will be
charged with some dastardly attempt to undermine the stability
of the republic.—C. P. K.
THE MAYFLOWER FOR SALE.—Gen. Paine has offered to sell
the Mayflower for what she cost him,as he has not the time to
eye 0 another season’s racing. As yet his offer has not been
accepted.
THE CLYDE CHALLENGE.—A dispatch from London states
that a yee to be named Thistle has been commenced in Glasgow
to challenge for the America’s Cup.
SEAWANHAKA C. Y. C.—The fifth and last annual meetin
will be held at Delmonico’s, on Noy. 29, at 8:30 P.M. Five candi-
dates for membership are proposed.
MAGNOLIA.—Mr. Fairman Rogers’s steam yacht left Pap one
on Nov. 21 for Norfolk, where her owner and family will join her.
Answers ta Correspondents.
=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
L. R.,. Matteawan, N. Y.—The folding canvas canoes are all
patented, and can be built only by the patentees.
W. W. Howe, Philadelphia,—There is but one quality, the
ordinary ni g lead, used for keels. It is quoted now at about 4c.
per pound, wholesale.
“FOREST AND STREAM” FABLES (seven of them with a like num-
ber of illustrations) are for the edification of the wise and the
instruction of the foolish. In this journal they are advertised for
the wise. The foolish we cannot reach. The Fables are sent post-
paid on receipt of ten cents.
OVER ONE IN Nine of the 1,200,000 accident policy holders in the
Travelers, of Hartford, haye realized the value of their insurance
by cash benefits. Don’t go aday without accident insurance.—Adv
HUMPHREYS’
Homeopathic Veterinary
Specifics for
\ HORSES, CATTLE, ‘SHEEPs
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
igey Used by U.S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Free:
Humphreys? Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥-
Oil-Tanned Moccasins.
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very
durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article, Send
for price list. M. 8.
=f HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H.
————— Box 368, JVAME, STODDARD
& K=npDAuu. Boston; Henry U. sgurres, Naw York;
F. Ceasg, Licurr.. Philadelohie; Von LENGERKE &
DETMOLD, Sew York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
WALLACH’S
Map of the Adirondacks.
IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00.
Forest and Stream Publishing (..
39 Park Row, N. Y.
THE CELLULOID
5) 6
Incheslong 2 24 3
pted to
7
oF
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send 50 cents for our 120-page illustrated catalogue.
MINNOW.
This Minnow is practically indestructible.
Mounted in the most substantial manner on hooks particularly ada
a No.7. We keep the following sizes in stock: Nas. 4
aise poem WATERS. This cut shows the exact size of
8
coe 0
ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Fine Fishing Tackle.
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
THE MOST POPULAR
Repeating Rifle
IN THE MARKET.
Great Variety
of Styles and
Calibers,
CX
gs
xf
y,
THE WINCHESTER.
PRICES
REDUCED.
oh
Yi, Yi, Vind
Loc ii LUE
EVERY VARIETY OF
_// Metallic Ammunition,
PAPER AND BRASS:SHOT SHELLS,
Gun Wwads, E’rimers, etc.
ESTER REPEATING ARMS CO0.,
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
—.
Nov. 25, 1886.]
GUNS.
LOADING
IMPLEMENTS,
Paper & Brass
SHELLS.
\ ox,
~ ted es
r a
FOREST AND STREAM.
Repeating and
other rifies.
The finest selection of Breech-Loading Guns, both English and American, in this country. Our stock
embraces all makes and measurements, and sportsmen who know the value of having a perfect fitting gun
can appreciate the advantage of having a large variety to select from. Those contemplating purchasing would
do well to give us a call.
No risks run as in buying of irresponsible parties.
We are also the sole agents for the sale of Barnard’ s CGelebrated Sports=
men’s Ciothing,
which comprises everything required to make a complete Sportsman’s outfit.
The reputation these goods have already gained for quality, workmanship and fit is unequalled.
GUN CASES, GUN COVERS, CARTRIDGE BELTS,
CARTRIDGE VESTS, CARTRIDGE BAGS.
SUITS
. Dogskin,
Corduroy,
Mackintosh,
Canvas,
IN
Sheepskin,
Horsehide,
Moleskin,
Flannel.
VESTS, PANTS, HATS AND CAPS,
LEGGINS.
A. G. SPALDING & BROS..
241 Broadway,
NEW YORK.
ew Hunting Scenes in W
Three n
CHI
ater Colors, by the author of th
108 Madison Street,
CAGO.
e “Tight
Shell” and “Trying for a Double,” for the Walls of Your Rooms.
“A Side Shot’? (over decoys), Redheads and Canvasbacks,
“stopping an Incomer” (blue Bills), -
“A Ksost Opportunity ”’ Mallards), ;
Or the three will be sent by mail to any address, postpaid, on receipt of $5.00.
YOUR ATTENTION IS CALLED TO THE FOLLOWING PRESS NOTICES IN GENERAL:
FINE WATER COLORS.
Tn 1879 Mr, C. A. Zimmerman’s two water colors, ‘The Tight
Shell,” and its companion, ““The Double,” were published, the one
representing a hunter's dilemma, and the other a much more
agreeable situation. It is doubted ifa more popular pair of pic-
tures ever saw the light. The entire edition has long been-ex-
hausted, and the purchasers and others have been clamoring for
more of the same sort. Instead of another edition of these two,
Mr. Zimmerman determined to publish three entirely new sub-
jects. These have been seen upon the artist’s easel, and they are
named respectively ““A Side
“blind,’* surrounded b i de i—a non
ber of canvasback ducks are “drawing” to the “stools,” and pre-
sent an inviting “side shot” to the half-concealed hunter ‘in his
sneakbox. The whole picture is drawn with a true artist-sports-
man’s grasp of the situation. “Stopping an Incomer” illustrates
in a spirited manner a well-known difficult shot; the shooter, in
the picture, is evidently no novice, as the “well-killed” falling
mallard indicates. “A Lost Opportunity” is scored by a shooter
who is staggering homeward under a fine back-load, of game.
“Hnough is as good as a feast” must be his motto, for he does not
even glance up at the swiftly flying Blue Bills fast disappearing in
the stormy sky; even the spaniel retriever partakes of and reflects
his master’s manner and feeling, and is very willing to go to
camp. There is a quality in these pictures which is very apparent
to the connoisseur and to the casual observer as well—a sense of
motion in the appearance of the birds and the naturalness of
scene that is seldom seen on paper or canvas. Mr, Zimmerman
has apparently no rival in the new direction that he has struck
out for himself in water-color painting, and that the fact is ap-
preciated by picture buyers is seen in the high prices paid for the
work.— Art Department, St. Paul Daily.
Calibers .32, 40-150
cc .38, 45-190
‘© 40, 90-800
hot,” “Stopping an Incomer?and |
“A Lost Opportunity.” The-first portrays -a-cosy ambush or:
a most tempting flock of deécoys—a num- -
Address C.
Etepeating Arms Co.,
Magazine Rifle.
There are few, if any; more welcome literary guests to the fire-
side or library than Scribner's Monthly. Its neatly printed pages,
‘exquisitely illustrated, always afford such choice reading that
none can peruse without pleasure. The October number, 79, an
advanced copy of which has been received, will be of absorbing
and special interest to the citizens of St. Paul and the State at
large, for it contains an article from Mr. Charles A. Zimmerman,
of this city, upon ‘‘Field Sports in Minnesota,” which is profusely
and charmingly illustrated with original pictures by the author.
It very seldom happens that one and the same individual can ac-
complish the double task of being a pleasing writer and a talented
illustrator of his own lucubrations. But Mr. Zimmerman hap-
‘ily combines these qualities in a degree so eminent that all must
Tread his article in Seribner and admire his illustrations with in-
tense gratification. Of course the subject of Minnesota field sports
is one in which Mr. Zimmerman is completely at home. He
reveals in them theoretically and he practises them assiduously.
He is a “crack shot” at anything that wears feathers—even when
worn inside glass balls—and he is an adept in the study of game
birds and all their peculiarities of habits, plumage and flight.
Added to all this,‘he loves a “bird dog,” and admires nature in
her Syetiy aang moods, and it is, therefore, little wonder that his
devotion to shooting has become an‘enthusiasm, It is this very
enthusiasm that constitutes the charm of Mr. Zimmerman’s con-
tributions; it is this which gives vigor to his pencil in his pictures,
Both the text and the spate accompaniment are true to life,
while the ludicrous side of the sport is happily depicted.—St. Paul
Daily Globe.
In one of the windows of Nims & Co. is exhibited a charming }
original water-color drawing, representing a duck-shooting scene
in Minnesota, by C. A. Zimmerman, of St. Paul. The selection of
Calibers .40, 75-285
«445, 85-290
“50, 115-346
PS Spee, St -Paul, Minn.
ro Target & Hunting Rifle.
~ Size 15x22, Price $2.50
= “11x14, ee 1.50
~ ‘ 11x14, s$ 1.50
the landscape, the location and pose of the figures, the flight of the
ducks, all indicate knowledge of duck shooting, while the treat-
ment of the composition, its drawing and fidelity to nature, show
that the author is not only inspired by the unerring instinct of
the experienced sportsman, but also by the artistic instinct of the
educated artist. Mr. Zimmerman has more than a local reputa-
tion, for his recent article in Seribner’s Monthly upon “Field Sports
in Minnesota” has published his ability to the world. His illus-
trations in that interesting article are very cleyer, spirited and
beautiful drawings, worth the careful notice and study of sports-
men and lovers of art.—Troy Daily Times.
Mr. C. A. Zimmerman, of St. Paul, is well known over the Union
as both an artist and a sportsman, the productions of whose pencil
always meet with universal favor. ina visit to his studio last
week, no less than three superior pictures were found lately com-
pleted. “Stopping an Incomer” is just what its title indicates: A
gunner is paddling along a bank of rice, and coming toward him
he spies two mallards; the paddle is dropped, the gun taken up,
and as the smoke issues from the muzzle the old drake towers up
in his death agony. ‘‘A Side Shot” also tells its own story very
forcibly: A flock of decoys are on the water; to them come flying
along the branch ducks of all sorts, and as a flock of canyasbacks
pass a clump of rushes the sportsman gives them ‘“‘a side shot”
with telling effect.—St. Pawl Pioneer Press.
“Canadian Sports,” ‘Bay Shooting,” “Canvasback and Terra-
pin,” “Caribou Hunting” and “Deer Hunting on the Au Sable”
are some of the titles that meet the eye in its pages. Mr. Zim-
merman, who knows more about it than any other man, has
written of “‘Field Sports in Minnesota.”—Century Magazine.
Ss. A. |
ae
Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
mechanism as magazine rifles,
Calibers .22, .382, .35, .38, .40, .45 and .50.
Unequalled for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
_ guarantee cur arms to be as represented and first-class in every particular. Send for Circular end Price List.
388
=
om
SMALL
Their Design and Constru
FOREST AND STREAM.
Y
= ~ “tail a
[Nov. 25, 1886.
HTS.
ction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. PrP. RUNHARDT.
THE Forest AND STREAM PUBLISHING CoMPANY takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
elations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve.
of taking off the lines of a bout already built is likewise described in detail.
Full directions are
given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
All elements entermmg into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book. *:
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates,
of the narrowest and deepest Brilish cutter yet built.
covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale.
With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the Mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition.
Sporting bouts, combination row and sailboats, and yarious examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequert equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closcly related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and bandsomely illustrat d witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates. :
A folio \size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured tor it, and with great beauty uf execution and finish m everv detail, making a volume vastly
superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 136 plate pages additional, or
I, The Sloop Yacht Schemer.
. The Nuckel.
. The Windward.
. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat,
. An Eastern Catboat,
. Keel] Uatboat Caprice.
. Caprice—Sail Plan.
. Keel Catnoat Dudge.
. Catboat Dudge—Saal Plan,
. Open Boat Cru ser.
. The Cruiser—Sail Plan.
. Open Bot Trident.
. ASKipjack,
. The Ce: terboard Sloop Gieam.
. Gleam—Sail Plan.
. The Centerboard Sloop Midge.
TAS (Oe
. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette.
Mignonette—Sail Plan.
Single-Hand Cruiser.
Light Dratt Cutter Carmita.
. The Dart
. Tne Boston Sloop Neva.
. Ihe Boston Sloop Nys-a.
. Keel Sleop Coiumoine,
. Colun bi e—sSail Plan.
The Keel S.oop Alice.
. The Gannet.
. A Compro:rise Sloop.
. The It: ben Cutter Daisy.
. Daisy—Sal Pian.
. The Cutter Vayu, i
. The Cruising Yawl Windward,
Price,
Now York» FARFST ANN CTRFAM DURIICHING PN 20 Part Baw
postpaid,
a total of more than 500, Price, postpaid, $7.00.
PLATES.
XXXII. Wind ward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie,
XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Pl:n. XLIX. The Ma, n1e—Midsh'p Section,
XXXV. The Cruising Yawi Anetec, L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
XXXVI Toe S ngie-Hand Yaw! Veuce. LI. Six-Beam utter.
AXXVIT. Deuce—-ail Pian and Construction LI. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
XXXVIIL The Cutter Petrel. LIfi. The Cutter Surf.
XXXIX. The Petrel---Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
XL. The Cutier Merlin. LY. The Cutter Surf—M:dship Section
XLI The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surt—Cabin Plans.
X11, The Cutter ageb. LVII. The Cutter Spankaudillo.
XLII. The Cutter Yolande. LVIIL The Cutter Muadze,
XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX Tne Madye—Ironwork.
XLV. A Singie-Hand Yawl. LX. The Scnooner Gaetina.
XLVI. Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie.
Deek Plans. LXIt. The Cyntnia,
XLVII. 8. H. Yawi—Rig and Construction. LXIIWL The Cruising Sneakbox.
3°7 OO. |
Inadon: SAMSAN LOW MARSTAN & CM. IRR Float Streot
aanted.
WANTED.
A dozen Canadian lynx skins, dressed soft with
the hair on. State price, character and size of
skin, whether in winter or summer fur, and if
cased or open. Address YO, this office. novil,3t
Live Quail Wanted
A quantity of strong, healthy birds for ship-
meat wauted immediately. Address with full
articulars C. L, A,, 144 Boylston street, Boston,
WANTED.
A partner to buy one-half interest in a hotel,
situated in the Piedmont Region; delightful
climate, doing business all the year round. Win-
ter and summer resort. Five railroads Pee ath
Address J. W. L., Forest and Stream office. t
IX SPORTING GENTLEMEN CAN GET
good accommodations at reasonable rates.
Best quail shooting in the State ou R. & D. it. R.;
forty miles from Richmond, Address A. C.
TUCKER, Deatonsville, Amelia Co., Va. t
(Reece me ES SS + Ee
OFLES WANTEHD.—JAN. 4, 11, In ane 25, HEB. 1,
March $6 and S-pt. 13 1883: Krb. 7 and 14. March
6, 1884 Weare short of these issues. and would be
oblized if any uf our readers baving on+ or all of
these numbers that they do 01 want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 39 Park Row. New
Yo k wity mar26 nf
§ Just as taken from the Mines in ths
ss Rocky Mountains, made inro heaniitul Scart-
pins: To quickly introduce, price only 3ic., post paid.
‘Adiress, H. H. TAMMEN, Mineralogist, DENVER, COLO,
Send Stamp for largeilista. catalogue of Mineral Cabi-
nets, Agate Lovelties, Indian Relics, eic, Trade Suppieds
The tngiish “ Fishing Gazette.”
Devoted to angling, river, lake and séa fishing, anc
fshcuitire.
fvyerv Saturday, 16 pages, folio. price 2d.
Volume XI. cummenced with number 429 for
July 11, 1885.
Epiron kK. B. MARSTON
Free by post for one year for 12s. 6d. (say $3.20) to
any address in the United States. _
Sent direct from the office for any portion of a
ear atthe above rate. U.8, posuere stamps can
@ remitted, or OnE. order payable to Sampson,
Low, Marston & Co., the propmetors,
Contais special articles on all fresh and salt
water fish and fishing; -eports of the state of the
rivers; reports from angling clubs: fisheulture and
naturalhistory; where to fish; angling notes and
ueries; angling exchange column; notices of
fishing tackle, pooks, &c., ana other features.
Acopy of the current number can be had (post
free by sending six cents in stamps to R. B. Mars-
ton, the FISHING GAZETTE office, 12 and 13.
Fetter-lane, London. ,
The FISHING GAZETTE circulates extensively
among anglers and country gentlemen in all parts
of the Empire. ; 2
“There is a large public interestin fishing. .« »
An excellent class organ.’’— World.
“One of the best authorities on these and kindred
subjects. ’? —Truth.
‘A brighter and gayer little paper is not pub-
lished.” — Mayfair.
The FISHING GAZETTE is quoted by the Time:
and all the best papers.
One of the best mediums for
ADVERTISEMENTS
of fishing tackle makers, fishculturists, hotels ano
fishing quarters, whisky, waterproof Gale soeds.
cigars and tobacco, books of angling, and other
requirements of anglers; also for all general adver
tissments addressed to a well-to-do class in all parta
of the gountry and abroad. J
Office—12 and 13, Fetter-lane London
ee. FE".
WMA HR STE Fr sS,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-hore Gung, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol] Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10: nd 12 gauge, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts.: agai hy 5 cts.: by mail 10 cts.
_ Rods, cow plete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts ; by mail 50 cts.
by mail 55 v-ts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 6U cts.
Game Bags 50 cts ; by muil 6» ets.
shot, 4U cts.; by mail 55 cts.
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75.
‘Y
TROUT FLIES.
REDUCED TO
20ece. Per Dozen
Until Dec. 1, 1886, to close out stock.
dfs aS e
518 Fulton Street,
A SPLENDID CHRISTMAS PRESENT
To any of your friends would be the first_three
volumes of Capt. Farrar’s Lake and Forest Series,
yiz.: Eastward Ho! or Adventures at Rangeley
Lakes; Wild Woods Life; or A Trip to Parma-
chenee; Down the West Branch; or Campsand
Tramps Around Katahdin. These three volumes
handsomely bound in cloth, in a neat _box, $9.75,
and sent mail or express paid by us. J. AICA
PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica Plains, Mass.
KIER),
Brooklyn, N. Y.
CATALOGUES FREE TO ANY ADDRESS
DS.
wy
.
N
Re
bd CQQHQNHADB WEA SISTIEL
Schwatka’s Search...
Sledging in the Arctic in quest of the
FRANKLIN RECORDS,
WILLIAM H. GUILDER
Second in Command.
1 Volume, 8vo., with Maps and Illustrations.
Price, 3.60.
For sale by the
_ FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING co
89 Park Row, N. Y.
Three joint Cleaning
Cartridee Bags holding 5v sne'ls, 50 ets. ;
Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Shot Ponches hold ng 2s lbs,
U. M. C Clyb Shells. Horsehide Dog Wuips 25 cts.; by mail 3) cts. Flat
Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by maildUcts Send 2-cent stamp for Iliustrated Catalugue.
Extractors5 cts.: by mail7 cts.
J. F MARSTERS. 451 to 55 Court Street Brooklyn.
SMEN’S CLOTHING!
ALSO CLOTHING FOR
Civil Engineers, Surveyors, Ranchmen,
Miners, Lumbermen, Ete,
+ Manuf, from Best CORDUROY, MACKINTOSH,
1 CANVAS, MACKINAW, LEATHER, Etc.
Z.3 | WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.
PTHECROVE & McLELLAN, Valparaiso, In
EIMBALL’S SATIN
(24 STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
v People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes shuuld use only our Straight Cut,
put sti in satin packets and boxes of
Os, 208, 5Us and 100s.
(4 First Prize Medals. WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
. rae WICH oOo}T-:s —
Hexagonal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns, Noted for excel-
lence more than numbers. This is the highest pre awarded to any American for Split Bamboo
Manufactured by B. F. NICHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Mass.
Send for list with Massachusetts Fish and Game Lawe
IVIOLLER
FOR
General
Debility,
LN
Oz. mail AS
it to you for $2,
Send us breast
measure,
i NE
diana.
NOR=-
WECIAN
COD-LIVER Ol]_
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878
4 Broaktast pac
2 Warranted absolutely pure
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil has been removed. It has zhree
times the atrength of Cocoa mixed
8 Scrofula, c
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar, Rheumatism ee
and is therefure far more economi- or Consumption, .
cal, costing less than one cent @ is superior to any 1n de- & BRST
i cup. It is delicious, nourishing, ~ licacy of taste and smell, .
strengthening, easily digested, and medicinal virtues and purity. ——
admirably adapted for inyalids as
@j well as for persons in health.
"Sold by Grocers everywhere.
C0., Dorchester, Mass.
London, European and New
York physicians pronounce it the
purest and best, Sold by Druggists,
W.H.Schieffelin & Co.(ia ana cence) NewYork
ir
FOREST AND STREAM.
359
CHRISTMAS PRESENTS,
Buy Them Early.
N°
present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of Christmas gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for Christmas.
These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
man. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J. D. Caron, LL.D. This
volume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the vaturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best book on the subject ever written. A
second edition. Price reduced to $2.50.
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. 8. Van Dyxn. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story. Price $1.50.
The Canoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A, Nene. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00.
Canoe Handling.
By C. Bowypr Vaux (‘Dot’). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
acknowledged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists, In this book he
iells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to care for it, either when in use or
laid up for winter. Price $1.00.
Small Yachts,
THerr Drsick AND CONSTRUCTION, by
C. P. Kunparpt. This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America, The text
occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THE VALUE OF WOODLANDS AS REsER-
vorrs. By AnTonin Rousset, translated
by Rey. 8. W. Powrtt, This famous
French book has never before been put into’
English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the questions so intelligently discussed in it
are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents.
Canoe and Boat Building
For AMATEuRS. By W. P. Steruens. A
manual of boat building by the canocing
editor of Forest AND STREAM. Besides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By Tuopore Roosevett. A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana, Price $3.50.
Training vs. Breaking.
By 8. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
Forrest AND STREAM. Nearly forty years
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip, There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
| Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By “SmNEcA.” A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
dispensable to the camper, Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge,
By Dame JuLiana BerNers. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century, It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Cas. Hattock. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his own happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By “Nussmur,” ‘*‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘‘Wooderaft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00.
The History of the Mastiff.
_By M. B. Wyrwny, who is acknowledged on
all hands to be one of the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs. The
history of the guard dog is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true lover of
man’s best friend. Price $2.50,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
Eee
Sportsman’s Library.
We will forward any of these Books by mail, postpaid, on receipt of price.
ANGLING.
Adirondack Wishes, Fred Mather............ 25
American Angler’s Book, Norris,....... .... 5 50
gai ha Wlioytes TAS NACL Gy Bee Jape R Eee eee Gade 50
Angling Talks, Dawson....................2.. 50
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall........,....... 3 00
ST CHENG PAN OTTIS yo.) ch)- Salat sees uo oe lye 1%
Fish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose-
Wiel te EuEDEe GORE IN e nvyork 2 task net's Conde ae laas 1 50
Fishing, Bottom or Float....................- 50
Wishing in American Waters, Scott, illus... 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50
Ply Fishing and Fly Making for Trout,Keene 1 50
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes.................. 1 25
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells............. 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
BOTTI As at les Bo PACES 7 Ae OE Aes gan are 25
Fysshe and Fysshynge..........-....0cs0+eses 1 00
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium............ 30
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
Lv esJoona Pets Sb ee Nae a OR 50
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel........... 1 09
Prime’s I Go a-Fishing... .. ..-......-...-+. 2 50.
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00
PSLELGN ORIEL CUPeN nt8d (5) ae RR Lan SRS ohare ae 1 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
GUGTIDWRTNODSO VEL. ted teen ss ase teey oak ares 00
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............ 2 00
Trout Culture, Slack... 22.0.0... ce eee ees 1 00
NATURAL HISTORY.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 450
A. O. U. Check List of N. A. Birds.....-..-... 38 09
American Bird Fanciet..............-5...0. 0s 50
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton...... 2.50
Baird’s Birds of North America.... .-...... 30 00
BATH Law Oy Ee stent Sie ee eta UE a oy a al 75
Birds and Wild Animals, Wilson...,........ 1%
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll..........2s...0.0005 125
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania......-....... 4 00
Birds and Their Haunts................-...- 3 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50
Common Objects of the Seashore............ 50
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds 3 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
RiGOSORC1u Ss at. -c eee aos Rca erate an 2
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard..... 5 C0
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa.......-...+.-...+- 25
THRECT VOR e WT ETTOD OU. 0 Cele ase clerioes oon 1 50
Insects Injurious to Vegetation, Harris..... 4 00
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 1 00
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth 5 00
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard..... 1 25
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan...... 2 50
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates 5 50
Minot’s Land and Game Birds....... 3 00
Native Song Birds. —. 14... 225..¢0. 20.55 Af 75
Naturalist’s Assistant, Kingsley..... ....... 1 50
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................- 2 00
North American Insects...... ...-...es.2-06- 1 50
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
EVA ie eae pe a ee 50
SHOE, BITES scree exerts pose a ih eee ert 15
Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton..... a0
Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown........ -..... 1 00
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
ERAIDLLS Leen: AAs CPE ee une = Sedan a LS
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosianz, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8vo., cloth, $9.00;
VIGNE ATR Ge ye EL ete ents CB. Oslo fetes yao ip
BOATING AND YACHTING.
Boat Building and Sailing, Neison........... 3 00
Boat Racing, or Art of Rowing, Brickwood, 2
Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott.... 50
Boat Sailor’s Manual..-.......-.. EPs TA 2 00
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 125
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ........ 125
Canoe and Camp Cockery, Seneca........... 1 00
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
Pi Stephens. .........- Bee eee, Peles | 1 50
Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux................. 1 00
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 50
Canoe and: Camera. --e=22) 0 cates -etveere ose 50
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50
Corinthian Yachtsman, Giddle.............. « 150
Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed.............. 2 50
Donaldson’s Steam Machinery...-........... 1 50
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 150
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing.............. 1 00
How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
PAU ESESS spew ee sien ees Aske coe ary ected gia 50
Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz-
PTE LOSS ln ues vere foe i, OE PR Va es 1 00
Model Yachts, Grosvenor,..................,. 2 00
Paddle and Portage........... : 1 50
Practical Boat Building, Neison. 1 00
Practical Boat Sailing, Davyies.... 2 00
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth. 1 00
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A, Neidé..-....... 1 00
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 1 50
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... ..... 16 80
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00
Wacht jabs, Howto Make...........-...25-.-: 1 00
Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck.......-......-..... 3 00
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt............... 7 00
Yachting, Fore and Aft Seamanship.... ... 50
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson.............-. 00
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
GU DET RMU acre as oa one t bec bbde ode sear 3 50
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray..... 125
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..-.. ..-... 6)
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
Jean EVAN o3 Hoe tea lo sgaey aaa onde aReplic 1 25
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INOP Wat ye. canes wae tree ORR ALE See Pe 1 75
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 125
Camping and Cruising in Plorida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “‘Seneca”’..... 100
Complete American Trapper, Gibson......., 1 00
Eintsron Campmen. ovo) seen ee) Ae 125
How to Camp Out, Gould............ sepa gan, 75
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher.............. 75
Trappers Guide, 8. Newhouse, 8vo., illus.... 1 50
Woodcraft, “Nessmuk??. 1.0... 0.2.6.0. ccsc0 1 00
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS,
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
Adirondacks, The, Headley.................. 2 00
Atlas of New Jersey Coast...-....... ‘Cael 1 50
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government report.-.........-.....50-.2205 2 50
Parrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper... 50
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and. ‘Rangeley
DEEDICCa EOD. etre. eee bp ee eae ae 50
Farrar’s Pocket Map.of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrar’s Pocket Mapof Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
VOT AT Mala old Pee ar nan oo ret rene eae 50
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25
Guide to Androscoggin Region............... 50
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
POLIO V IOS Ue Bile dae oh gy cepa tes es: 5 00
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain............... 2 00
Map of the Thousand Islands.............-.. 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
Old St. Augustine, illus...... eT TN et tek 1 50
Qur New Alaska, by Charles Hallock....... 150
Southern California, by T. S. Van Dyke..... 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock........-..... 3 00
HORSE.
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.............. 1 50
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols........ .2....0...25 30. 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8vo 2 50
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo,......... 1 50
Horse and Hounds, illus. -.........-...-ee+ase 75
Horses, Famous American Race............. i
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... vii)
Horses, Famous, of America....,.-.---..---, 1 50
How to Ride and School a Horse....-........ 1 CO
Jenning’s Horse Training........--.-..-...-- 125
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus.....-...... 3 00
Mayhew’s Horse Management .............. 3 00
MecClure’s Stable Guide,........--.-+..--++-:- 1 00
Riding and Driving................. etbews og tas 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed,,12mo.. 2
The Book of the Horse. .3....-..-20..-) +--+; 8
The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and
Mraimintenllas, he eh ose on lee cee eee 1 00
Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ 2 00
Wallace’s American Stud Book...........-.. 10 00
Watllace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20-00
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of America.... 250
Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus..... 1 50
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
Ot HELGA Ce oe RlLT Alsen oeacetye oo: hone cleml eee 100
American Sportsman, The, Lewis........... 2 50
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton.....- 2 50
Bear Hunting, Bowman.............-........ 1 60
Crack Shot (The Rifle) “‘Barber,”’ illus...... 1 2%
Dead Shot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide 1 25
Déer Stalkinic) Macrae. .0 0 es ee 1 50
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.../ 1 25 _
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus.. 2 00
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
BELOTE, 2 VOM WCLOLN..~. (oe2)setr en eas saede Oe 4 00
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
WIG eres a COUN nl, ot eg f=. et See e. 2
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1 00
How I Became a Sportsman, Avon. ......... 2 40
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty................ 150
Horse and Hounds, illus....................-, 15
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher...........:-. 75
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt... 3 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules................. 25
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Bhint. 2 00
Modern Breech-Loader, Greener............. 2 50
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00
Rifle Practice, Wingate.........-.-..6..... 1 50
Rod and Gun in California, Van Dyke...... 1 50
Shooting, Blakey...... Ny TaN Teorey ae ee 50
Shooting, Boating and Fishing, illus., War- ere
TOTS EE a alah ceetrcie a ck URLS, ee eee [
Shooting on the Wing. .:-.....222.....eee- ss 5
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth.............. 10 00
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 00
Hmpossequleathierier. .. ts eeu es 15 00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....-.. 1 50
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke.........-.2...... 0-048 2 00
Stephens’ Fox Hunting....................... 1 25
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.....-..-.... 1 50
The Gun and lis Development, Greener..... 2 50
The Pistol. aN aS Pe oat 50
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INIT EA lt erate EL Aine ee ree ae Ee 75,
PTA ECUORV ROS Je. gs ea) clade eee Nabe le cod 50
Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle,
by H.C. Biiss.~.. 2.5. BD Be A et REL Bel sea 50
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges.....-...... .....:. 3 00
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Acc’t Book... 3 00
IBTIpIsheDOrs wal zaels, a.) bee eer alee oe eee oe 4 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel......-..........-..., 80
Doe, Diseases: obel. Y oo. sie kis euean Cae 2 00
DOB renkan PE Ove hte sete morte nest oct = 50
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... .....-... 3 00
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training ys. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dog Training, First Lessons, by Hammond. 25
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris........ ..... 1 %5
Dogs of British Islands Stonelhenge........ 6 00
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo....... 75
Dogs, Points of Judging..-..-.......2.:25.5.. 25
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth..........-.. 60
Dossand: the Puplicges sve senate ob vi)
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont....--.. .---.4....0--05 2 00
Englishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576,............ 5@
English K. C.8. Book, Vol I.......... oo te ae 5 00
English K, C. S. Book, Vols. Ill. to [X.,each 4 50
English kK, C.S, Book, Vols. XI. to XIIT.,each 4 50
Glovyer’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Our Friend the Dog, Stables........ .......- 3 00
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 50
Setter Dog, the, Laverack...................- 3 00
The: Dor by SlLastone.-ees-co eae ees nee 12
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2°59
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
Teel IMOTOCC OMe mace sce seer ote eo se UE eee 13 00
Yotattiom (nheWops ese tees os cette eens). 2 50
SPORTS AND GAMES.
American Boy's Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00
Athletic Sports for Boys, Stonehenge. ...... 1 00
Boy’s Book of Sports and Pastimes..... .... 2 50
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00
CONNATR Oe, AEP ey Pe AN SSE eR a ree eal 20
Hay VISA pss aoe Soe ee oP ae 50
Encyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge. 4 50
Handsat Wohasin oo) le ee Se er aes 50
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 25
PORES GTT i SS eee ete tae see Sean 6 Re ee 25
Whist for Beginners........ Lee 4 eA Ry, 0
MISCELLANEOUS.
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton....... 250
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
of the Worlds:22 illuses, 2. ..4-c.s20s Jeunes 00
Atlas of New Jersey Coast...-...,......2.25. 50
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
GOV CLNMENT VENOUS. nek ss Ssatee sae eee 2 50
HMastwapd erbolss Ps cee, Beeson 1 2
Forest. and Stream PWables......... .......... 10
Hand Book of Tree Planting, Hgleston...... v3)
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
KSEE EN CITES SEE eR EREE atc. a.t RORROE eS
Keeping (nei Cowes scot os cee See ee:
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
TE Tey Ol ets Sa so oe Bera So eee eee Pre 50
Old St. Augustine, Fla., illus............. ... 1.50
Our Aretic Province, Alaska, Bliott.. =i: 4 50
Practical Forestry, by Fuller................ 1 50
Practical Pigeon Keeping, Wright.......... 1 50
cet Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
EUAN ie Be Sa ene ae BP SOD Eee e ey cae.
Profitable Poultry Keeping, Beale...........
Shooting, Boating and Fishing, illus., War-
PONG ads e Ry =: ae LT eo eS eh Brake 1 00
Southern California, Van Dyke.............. 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock............. 3 00
wee oneal Waters the Farm, 50 cts. paper;
CLOT ERE eine leew coe atte Boon en Sane (6)
Wild ‘Woods Lite, Farrar... 0.00.2. -s-4. 2.4 ye. 1 25
Wonders of the Yellowstone, Richardson... 1 50
Wooderaft, by Nessmuk..............2....2.. 1 00
| Woods and Lakes of Maine........ Tesora etO
360
Ear Sale,
Salmon Angling To Let.
_ The angling on the famous river Moisie. acces-
ible by steamers. Apply to A. FRASER & CO.,
Quebec, Can, nov25,4t
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser. Trout pond for sale. Address
R, E. FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery, Windham, Conn. nov2o, tf
OR SALE.—W. & C. SCOTT & SON HAM-
merless, Premier quality, 16-cauge, 28in.,
6lelbs., in good condition; very finest made; will
be sold at low price. Can be seen at HENRY C.
SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. Y. nove25,4t
Chester White, Berkshire
s and Poland China Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
= Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
SS NYed and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price lisi.
OWBOY, CATTLE RANCH AND ROUND-
up photographs; sixty subjects, Send for
circular. HOWE & BRECKICONS, Cheyertie Wy
noy4,
500 FERRETS fetai Gas
H. VAN VECHTEN, Victor, Ontario Sy ES
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 50in., Stélbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can _be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept?,tt
ANTELOPES perfectly tame. Make great pets
ina yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at #3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, Hurcurson, KAn.
FOR SALE at #5 a piece; are
AMBOO POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at_29 Burling Slip, N. ¥., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
Ju the Stun.
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J. =
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
oct28.tf Saratoga, N. Y.
Roneh-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
Iwllamore, (Litter brother to
England’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported ES1U]8ej achket, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
oct28,ti
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
of yarious ages and prices according to quality,
sired hy BOSS, the best all round stud dog,
Also a few very fine bred Great Dane pups of
great promise and choice markings. Cabinet
photographs of either 26 cents.
Boss in Stud, = Fee $50
Whyrus in Stud, - Fee $50
Address J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt.
Gus Bonahw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr, Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand June-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 8
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
IN THE STUD.
English mastiff Duke of Alva (A.K.R. 4160).
Send for pedigree and price, C, C. RICHARD-
SON, Westfield, Mass. lt
Ohve Kennet.
Merchant Prince Pup,
For Sale—A fine, handsome dog pup, by Prince
ee a moat eees ae sire; also other a ‘e-
ps on sale. ress with stamp ESSE?
KENNELS, Andover, Mass. novis.2t
SE A ES I NT
KOR cies eo _ SETTERS;
So line pointer, setter and cocker puppies,
OAKDALE KENNEL, Westbrook, Conn. <0
nov18,5t
SALE.—LLEWELLIN SETTER DOG
puppy, lemon and white, 7 mos, old, by Prince
Noble (Count Noble ex Lassie) out of Cassandra
T. (Thunder ex Cornelia). Irish setter dog puppy,
4 mos. old, by Dick (Von ex Floss) out of Lulu IL.
(Berkley ex Lulu). The above puppies at a bar-
gain if taken at once. Satisfaction guaranteed
ormoney refunded. Address J. J. SCANLON,
Fall River, Mass. nov18,2t
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collie Shepherd and Beagles,
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
ta
Beagles For Sale.
A pair of 6 mos, old puppies, of the highest
bree ing, with immense ears, beautifully marked
and of fine quality throughout. Will sell singly.
Also a splendid rabbit dog. Address with stamp,
A. C. KRUEGER, Wrightsville, York Co., Pa.
nov1s,2t
Qt. BERNARDS—ROUGH-COATED.—FOUR
\) (imported) for sale, a dog and three bitches,
first-class pedigrees, combining blood of cham-
pion Hector, Avalanche, Monarch, Tell, Moltke,
McDona’s Alp, Hedwig, Monk. Want of accom-
modation sole reason for selling. Apply for par-
ticulars to J. MACD,. CROMAR & J. D. BROWN,
Fairley Cottage, South st., Halifax,N.S. novl8,3t
TALIAN GREYHOUND PUPS; ALSO FINE
_ English pugs from _imported registered and
prize-winning stock. HENRY C. BURDICK,
150 Bridge st., Springfield, Mass.
OR SALE.—FOUR LIVER AND WHITE
pointers, one dog and three bitches, by Crox-
teth ex Frank, one of the handsomest and best
field bitches in the country. Her sire was im-
ported from the kennel of Lord Downes, Danby,
Eng, They are partly broken and show well in
the field. Price $40. Also Canadian Duke, a
large liver and white setter dog, well broken,
good nose, staunch, backs and retrieves from
and and water. Price $100. Also a handsome
black and tan setter, fast and stylish. Price $25.
Address D. G HARTT, Sound View House,
Northport, Suffolk Co., N. ¥.
OINTERS FOR SALE.—FOUR LIVER AND
white pups G dogs), whelped April 23, 1886.
Sire, C. J. Peshall’s Jimmie (A.K.R. 1589); dam,
Hurd’s Bess (A. K.R. 2986). One liver and white
bitch, Jimmie ex Phyllis. Also Bess (A.K.R. 2986),
a good fielder and breeder. Write for particwars.
A. C. COLLINS, Hartford, Conn. noyll,tf
ANDSOME IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
sale cheap. JI. HENRY ROBERTS, P.O,
Box 143, Moorestown, N. J. sep23, tf
OR SALE.— FIRST-CLASS FOXHOUND
puppies, $5 each. Satisfaction guaranteed.
ALVA POTTER, Branchport, N. ¥. nov2p,2t
NOX AND RABBIT HOUNDS,.—A LIMITED
number of sure trailers; rabbit hounds, $20
each; foxhounds from $30 to $50 according to
age; no beagles. CG. F. KENT, ge SEES Ne
NOv25, 1
i
FOR SALE.
White bull-terrier pups, by Young Royal Prince
(A.K.R. 2102) out of Princess Louise (A.K.R. 3321).
W. C. HOOK, 59 Washington st., Boston, Mass.
; noy26,1t
OR SALE AT LOW PRICES. — BLACK,
white and tan English setter bitch Chica
(Royal Blue ex Diana), 5 yrs., good brood bitch,
Very handsome. Irish setter bitch Sweetheart
(A. K.R, 299) champion Berkley ex Rose I1., a fine
brood bitch. Fine Irish setter puppies, by cham-
pion Glencho ex Sweetheart, whelped Aug. 30,
1886. For particulars address with siamp T. J.
ALLEN, 2039 N. 12th st., Phila., Pa. nov729,2t
English Ferrets and dard-Haired Scotch Terrier
Pups from pure and noted stock. Prices mod-
erate. Address W. H. TODD,
novy25,4t Vermillion, Ohio.
RISH TERRIERS FOR SALE.—PUPPIES BY
Garryowen (winner of five Ist prizes, includ-
ing New York, 1883, and sire of Garryford, winner
of the champion prize at the Crystal Palace show,
1886) ex Sheila (winner of Ist, New York, 1882,
1884, 1885 and 1886). Price $15 each. Address
LAWRENCE TIMPSON, Maizeland, Red Hook,
Dutchess Co., N. Y- it
The Hospice Kennels.
St. Bernards.
oR SALE.—CHAMPION BANG BANG’S
get—Three pointer dog pups and two bitches,
all lemon and white, whelped Oct. 16, 1886, by
champion Bang Bang out of my Ferry, she by
Tammany—lria. Will close them out if taken
at once at $25 each. These puppies combine the
best hunting blood in America. Address T. PF.
RIVERS, 355 State street, Bridgeport, See oF
nov1s,4t
rey See A ee ee
RISH SETTER PUPS.—SOME OF THE
finest pups ever bred, by Chief out of Faun.
Chief has won nineteen bench and four field
prizes. Fawn fifteen Ist bench prizes and never
been shown in thefield. For particulars address
BROOKLYN KENNELS, 161 Lincoln Place,
Brooklyn, N. Y. noy18,2t
(ee a nen ee
Bos SALE.—A HANDSOME IRISH SHTTER
bitch; also some choice puppies by Glenmar
IL, (champion Glencho ex imp. Lassie) out of Nell
Ii. (mp. Rollo ex Juno). ONOTA KENNELS,
Pittsfield, Mass. novy1s,4t
pgm SSL a a i a A A a
LACK PETE EX ALTHEA.W—ORDERS
booked for choice cocker pups. Price $15.
Althea never had a poor one, and has had three
Ist prize winners. Alsoa fine Willoughby brood
bitch, weight 10lbs. Price $20, ARRY D.
BROWN, Waterbury, Vi. nov18,4t
FOREST AND STREAM. |
Ghee Renet.
DEERHOUNDS
Puppies For Sale
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL.,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
Special
St. Bernards
Mr. Hy. Schumacher of
Bern—the best known St.
Bernard breeder ‘in Switzer,
land—and Mr. Sydney W.
Smith of Leeds, England—the
well-known breeder of the
prize dog “Sir Charles,” 34
inches high, 185 lbs, weight,
20 months old, and owner of
the Champion dogs of all
England, ‘ Plinlimmon” and
“Valentine,” the former is the
largest St. Bernard in the
world — over 35 inches at
shoulder, and 215 lbs. weight
—have sent me a list of
some exceptionally fine stock,
young and grown, admirers
of these dogs never have had
a better chance to purchase
really fine stock of both Swiss
and English strains.
Address with stamp,
W. W. Tucker,
P. O. Box. 1338, N. Y.
OR SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
OI SAE et
OR SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; very fine ones and seyeral months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Also one
ointer, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
HO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. oct28tt
Flee ES AES RS TT ED
OR SALE.—THREE CHOICE SETTER DOG
puppies, pure Llewellin, sired by Gus Bond-
hu out of a fine Rake bitch, whelped May 11, 1886.
Also one by Dash lI. Also a nice bitch, 15 mos.
old, ready for the field, strong in the Gladstone
blood. Address A. M. TUCKER, 85 Main street,
Charlestown, Mass.
HAVE TWO BLACK, WHITE AND TAN
Llewellin setter peppies, 3 mos. old. I will
sell very low as I need the room. Yor pedigree
and price inclose stamp to CHAS. YORK,9 & 11
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
AT. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
4¥i For Sale—Six solid black and tan Gordon
setter puppies, out of champion Chloe by Argus,
Also five first-class Morrison pug puppies, out of
Judy ex Dude; a rare chance. Address C, T.
BROWNELL, P. O. Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
EF OR SALE—A FIRST-CLASS SETTER DOG,
well broken and with good pedigree. Can
be seen and trial made. Call on or address
JEEFFORY SMITH, Greenport, L. 1. lt
OR SALE,—LLEWELLYN BITCH, IN
EF whelp to grand Llewellyn dog; cheap, F. T.,
Box 925, Newburyport, Mass. lt *
*
-— [Nov. 25, 1886, -
Ohe Hennet.
For Sale Cheap.
SOME VERY CHOICE
Rough and Smooth-Coated
ST. BERNARD PUPS,
SIRED BY |
Duke of Leeds,
Rip Van Winkle,
Apollo.
0
Black Cocker Spaniels,
BLACK SILK ex PAULINE MARKUM.
Address
MINE BROOK KENNELS,
Lock Box 19, Franklin, Mass.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the ree headed mastiff in America if not in th
worid. s
For price and catalogue apply to
EH. H. MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
COCKERS.
Address FLEETFOOT KENNELS
novl8,tf Delhi, Del. Co., N. Y.
MAX WENaEt,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance.
_ Send for circular.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. to Lyr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM, W. SILVEY, 155 South
Kighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. oct, tf
OINTERS FOR SALE.—AT THE LATHE
Waverly show, every prize but one in the
uppy classes (21 entries) was won by_Nick of
aso puppies. (See report this issue.) aro 5
mos. old; just right for the field. GEO. L. WILMS
142 Monticello ave., Jersey City, N. J. sep23,tt
HITE BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R, 2102). Fee $15. Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-terriers for sale, dogs,
bitches and puppies, white or colored, large or
small kinds; all first-class stock; state what you
J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanover street, Boston,
“DO YOU AWARD: A=
4 DOG BUYERS
i) worth, and where to buy them
i Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa.
SETTERS FOR $10 EACH.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
for other dogs, will be closed out at this remark-
ably low price. They are of both sexes, excellent
looking, are guaranteed not gunshy and to have
fair nose. Ages from6to15 mos. If on inspec-
tion they should not prove satisfactory the renee
tf
will be returned. SSOCIATED FPANCIER
237 South Eighth st., Philadelphia, Pa.
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
P TIFES,.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ofies for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brood bitches and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
re SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tt
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N. Y.
Trish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl7.tf
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde, Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs, fox-terriers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs, puss,
French poodles. St. Bernards, mastiffs and black
and tau terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
constantly on hand. Those desiring to purchase
will do well to consult me. WM. W. SILVEY, 135
South Highth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Enelish Setters Boarded.
Warm and healthy location and personal at-
tention given. AsI employ no attendants, only a
limited number will be accommodated.
Address H, J. PIERRE,
Winsted, Conn.
RSE eS ES he SAT
MPORTED ROUGH-COATED ST. BERNARD
i dog Monarch, 19 mos. old, by Brampton Mon-
arch out of Princess Nell. He combines the
blood of Cardinal, Barry, Sultan, and is perfectly
marked. Sold only for want of room. Address
or apply JOHN PLLICE, 164 Summitave., Jersey
City Heights, or 81 Dey st.,.N.¥. = nov
sep,
a
—_— —
FOREST AND
TREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TreMs, f4 A YEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy. t
Srx Monras, $2.
NEW YORK, DECEMBER 2, 1886.
} VOL. XXVII.—No. 19.
Nos. 89 & 40 PARK Row, New YORE.
CORRESPONDENCE,
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Nos, 39 AnD 40 PARK Row. New YORE Crry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
What Congress Should Do. “The American Salmon
**Nessmuk’s’’ Poems. Fisherman.”
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST. FISHCULTURE.
Lake St. Francis. The a omnectiont Commission.
J. C. Hughes THE KENNEL
NATURAL History. Eastern Field Trials.
Buffalo Hybrids. Robins Island Field Trials.
AME BAG AND GUN. Fox-Terrier Club Stakes.
CEN Odd Shot at Grouse. Kennel Management,
Hunting in the Transvaal. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Hints to Trappers. Range and Gallery.
Deer in the North Woods. The Trap.
The Situation in Maine, YACHTING.
The Canadian Back Lakes. Measurement Rules Abroad.
Field and Target Rifles. A Length and Sail Area Cutter
Ourselves as Others See Us,
CANOEING.
The Oukland C, C
The Location of the Next Meet.
Wide vs. Narrow Canoes.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Game Notes,
CAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
Alaskan Trout and the Fly.
- The Blue Catfish as Game.
Fishing in Japan.
WHAT CONGRESS SHOULD DO.
NOTHER session of Congress opens, and we await the
action of that body with regard to the National
Park. For years this beautiful and wonderful spot has
been neglected by our lawmakers. Beggarly appropri-
ations have been made for its care and preservation, but
even these have been cut down to a point where they are
insufficient to provide any adequate protection for the
forests, the game and the natural wonders.
- The summer of 1885 saw a Terrritorial statute of Wyo-
ming in force in the reservation, and although many things
were done illegally under color of this law, the fact that
for the time being it was believed to be the law, had, no
doubt, a most excellent effect on those who were disposed
to violate the regulations of the Secretary of the Interior,
These regulations are now far more respected than
they were two years ago. This is due in large measure
to the earnest and faithful labors of the late Superintend-
ent, Col. D. W. Wear. He organized his force of assist-
ants, infused into them something of his own energy,
instructed visitors to the Park as to what was and what
was not permitted, and inspired in many of them an
interest which would never have been aroused except by
his own enthusiasm. His year of office did more for the
Park than the term of any other man has accomplished.
Congress cut off the appropriation and Col. Wear and
his efficient force of assistants were turned out of office.
Troops took their place, but cannot do their work. Capt.
Harris and the officers of his command are able, intelli-
gent and anxious to do all that they can for the reserva-
tion, but their men cannot perform the work set for
them. However good their intentions, they have not the
knowledge of the region or of the mountains which would
enable them to meet the lawbreakers on their own ground
and capture them, nor have they an adequate compre-
hension of their duties.
It remains to be seen whether Congress will at this
session enact a suitable law providing for the govern-
ment of the Park. Such a bill was introduced by Sena-
tor Vest during the last session of Congress, was referred
to the Committee on Territories of the Senate, was favor-
ably reported, and now awaits action. It isa good bill
and one which ought certainly to pass. There is no in-
gent o postings ta it. The worst danger that it has
to encounter is the apathy of a body which declines to
interest itself in anything that is not of personal or
political adyantage to its members.
The interest in the Yellowstone Park has never
been so great as it is to-day. Last season tourists
visited it in numbers never equaled. We are informed
that the hotel registers recorded the arrival of over
eight thousand guests, and besides these there were
the campers who did not go to hotels and of whose
number there is no record, <A very large proportion
of those members of the Grand Army of the Republic
who attended the meeting of that association at San
Francisco, returned by way of the Northern Pacific Rail-
road and visited the National Park, Every one who went
there came away filled with enthusiasm for the beautiful
region,
The destruction of forests, of game and of natural curi-
osities which took place during the last month or two
while the Park was open to travel emphasizes the crying
needs of the reservation. A large force of competent,
practical mouutain men is required to constantly patrol
the reservation during the tourist season. Besides this
the Park should be enlarged and the roads should be con-
stantly improved.
The Yellowstone Park has in Congress two staunch
friends who have made strenuous efforts to bring about
legislation looking toward its proper guardianship and
government. Senators Geo. G. Vest, of Missouri, and
Chas. F. Manderson, of Nebraska, have shown an intelli-
gent interest in this reservation which entitles them to
the warmest gratitude of all intelligent people. The
earnestness and energy which they have shown in this
matter belongs to the highest order of statesmanship. It
is cheering in these days of political narrowmindedness
to observe now and then some breadth of view, some dis-
position to look ahead and provide for the future. Long
after the names of a hundred Senators ef to-day are for-
gotten, Messrs, Vest and Manderson will be remembered
for the good fight which they have made to save the
people’s Park for the people’s use. |
We believe that Senators Vest and Manderson will keep
up the good work that they have so ably begun and that
they will try to carry through the Senate the bill which
is now before it. We are convinced that before long
Congress will awake to a comprehension of the earnest
feeling which the public has on this subject, and that it
will see the importance of providing some form of govern-
ment to replace the chaotic condition of things now exist-
ing in the Park.
“NESSMUEKS” POEMS.
ee subscriptions for ‘‘Nessmuk’s” forthcoming volume
of poems now number 500.
To give full opportunity to distant readers to secure the
book at advance subscription rates we have extended the
time for closing the $1 subscriptions from Nov. 15 to this
date, Dec. 2. The blank is repeated elsewhere, and orders
sent on that blank will be accepted at $1 per copy. This
is the last time the blank will be printed. With our next
issue the price will be advanced to $1.80.
The portrait, cabinet size, which is to form the frontis-
piece, will be an artotype. Proofs have been submitted
tous. They are more faithful than a photograph, and
are eminently satisfactory and pleasing.
DEATH OF JOHN ConROY.—To many a reader of FOREST
AND STREAM will come a pang of regret with this announce-
ment of the death of Mr. John Conroy, who was years ago
well known by his connection with the fishing tackle
trade, and who through his life was esteemed by them as
an angling friend, Mr. Conroy died at his residence,
New Brighton, Staten Island, Noy. 25, in the eighty-third
year of his age. He was the founder of the fishing tackle
house which has been known for more than half a century
under the successive titles of John Conroy (1830), J. & J.
©. Conroy (1840), J. C. Conroy & Co. (1864), Conroy, Bis-
sett & Malleson (1875), Conroy & Bissett (1881), and the
present house, Thomas J. Conroy (1883), Himself a de-
voted angler, he spent much time in following the pursuit,
and to him anglers owe the invention of the balance
handle reel now in such universal use. He had taken no
active part in business since 1863, though long after that
it was his custom to meet and chat with his friends at the
store in Fulton street. He was one of the old-fashioned
men whom George Dawson so well distinguishes in his
| Angling Talks’ as ‘the simple wise men,”
THE AUDUBON SOCIETY now numbers more than 16,000
members, and the present rate of increase is rapid, The
movement is receiving due approval from the press of
the country, and many indications give proof of its grow-
ing influence. Some of the New York milliners have
adopted as a rule of business to furnish no feather trim-
mings the use of which is disapproved by the SocrETy.
Some idiot has been writing to one of the daily papers
taking the AUDUBON SocreTY to task for its alleged
attempt to discourage the use of ostrich feathers, an
attempt, it need not be said, which has existence only in
the fancy of the scribbler. The Society has distinctly
stated, and the same is set forth in its certificate of in-
corporation, that its protective efforts are confined to
American wild birds not used for food. This field is cer-
tainly broad enough, and it is one concerning which there
is little opportunity for disagreement of opinion, save
with respect to certain species of birds popularly believed
to be noxious vermin. It would have been impracticable
to frame a suitable provision restricting the use of game
plumage. This is all the more a pity, since dealers who
now support the SocieTy’s work nevertheless encourage
the employment of game birds’ feathers, and the natural
result has been the stimulation of market-hunting shore
birds. A great London feather dealer has cunningly taken
advantage of the growing sentiment in favor of wild bird
protection in England to push his stock of plumage, in-
cluding ‘“‘all the game birds of the world.” It may not
be out of place to repeat our warning, that thisis a subject
legitimately belonging to sportsmen, who will find it to
their interest to discourage the wholesale potting of snipe
and other game birds for millinery purposes.
THE PROPOSED INTERNATIONAL TRAP MatcH.—The
proposition of the National Gun Association to arrange
an international competition in trap-shooting is one which
should be received with favor in this country and abroad.
The great interest which has attached to such matches in
the past might well enough be renewed on the occasion
of a test of the skill of America and Great Britain. The
interest in international rifle shooting is, for the present
at least, languishing; and there are no indications of its
speedy renewal. In the interim trap-shootersshould have
their inning. The Association did a wise thing, at its
Boston meeting, in enlarging the committee of arrange-
ments and making its membership more truly national
incharacter. Experts at the trap are so numerous that
a selection for the required team would be made with
difficulty, not because of a lack of proper material, but
bécause of the abundant supply. The team should be
made up of members from different States and the men
should be in the strictest sense of the term amateurs.
Such a team can more easily be gathered together here
than in Great Britain, where the conditions are more com-
plicated, trap-shooters being divided among many grades
of society, where social distinctions are more clearly
drawn and more stringent than they are in this country.
But as the riflemen have again and again surmounted this
difficulty and have sent over strong teams, there is no
reason to suppose that the trap-shots could not arrange
matters with equal felicity.
Leroy LyMAN, a famous hunter of Coudersport, Pa.
died last week from the effects of an encounter with a
savage bull in a barnyard. Lyman had had many excit-
ing adventures in the woods and was reputed to have
come safely through repeated scenes of great peril in his
hunting expeditions; and that he must succumb at last
to the attack of so ignoble a foe was said to have embit-
tered his last hours. Among other peculiarities of his
character was a strict adherence to the doctrines of the
Seventh Day Baptists, holding which he did much of his
hunting’ on Sunday.
A Poor SEA SERPENT.—A few days ago the daily news-
papers of New York had long accounts of a wonderful
fish taken at Flushing, on the north shore of Long Island.
It had long claws and large eyes and was thought to be
the sea serpent, etc. It now turns out to be an ‘‘angler,”
Lophius piscatorius, sometimes called the fishing frog,
but it served the purpose’of making a sensation. As the
fish is not much of a swimmer and lies in the mud, it
would make a very poor sea serpent, even for a pic-nic
ground on the Sound.
EVERYBODY OUGHT TO Know iT.—Write on one side
of the paper only.
362
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Drc, 2, 1886,
Che Sportsman Tourist,
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
LAKE ST. FRANCIS.
ROBABLY no river of the worldis worthier of ad-
miration and respect than the St. Lawrence. It
carries to the sea, the flood of waters of the greatest lakes;
it bears them deeply and gently from the outlet of Lake
Ontario through a thousand islands; it tumbles and rushes
them with the current of a mill race in white-capped
waves down its rapids; it sweeps them along banks lined,
on the left, with white cottages and ancient country
seats, and on the right with forests and fields; down by
the stately cities of rich Montreal and ancient Quebec,
flowing them between the lofty and precipitous rocks of
the lower river, and pouring them at length into the
broad arm of the ocean. What world-traveled man can
ever forget it? It is calm, it is strong, itis mad, it is
majestic and itis beautiful. To the writer, in late Octo-
ber weather, it seemed doubly enchanting. Set in the
russet frame of autumn foliage, the blue of its clear, fresh
water came out in deepest hues. It was a worthy path-
way for the daring discoverers from Ia belle France, whose
spirits, restless in the old world, longed for lands that
were new—for Cartier, Champlain, La Salle, Frontenac,
Charlevoix and the rest. Onits shores the red man—Hu-
ron and Iroquois—hunted and lodged long before them,
and afterward and now the Briton—English, Scotch and
Trishman—held and holds a wrested possession, permit-
ting to the home-loving French their numerous and vested
rights. These races, together with the plentiful progeny
of their intermarriage—‘‘Canucks” and half breeds—in-
habit the river, tilling broad farms, boating and rafting,
or engaged in trade in the great cities. In religion, the
church of Rome never had more faithful children, cling-
ing to every ancient superstition, than are found here, and
cheek by jowl with these are as sturdy Presbyterians as
any in Cromwell's time, Such, faintly and briefly indi-
cated, is the nature, the history and the charm of the St.
Lawrence. Add to this that your correspondent was in
quest of good hunting ground on the wide territory of the
river, seeking ib, too, with all the equipments that serve
to furnish success with comfort and even luxury, and
there is no honest sportsman—and they are all honest—
who would not envy his lot, if envy ever found place with
such a person,
Lake St. Francis is a great widening of the St. Law-
rence, about forty-five miles above Montreal. It is,
approximately speaking, twenty-five miles long and from
six to seven miles broad, very shallow for the most part,
with devious deep channels, the lines of the true river,
which is navigated by craft of all kinds under the guid-
ance of trained pilots. The lake furnishes fat feeding
ground for those strong-winged birds whom sportsmen
love to pursue—ducks and geese, The people of Lancas-
ter, a little village of county Glengarry on the north shore
of the lake, will tell you that from the time the migratory
fiocks of Canada geese, of ducks—redhead, broadbills,
bluebills, black duck, whistlers, widgeons and the rest—
lift themselves on the approach of winter from their wild
breeding places in Labrador and start away in earnest
thousands of mules for the Chesapeake and the Carolinas,
they rest but once, and then at Lake St. Francis.
The Ruth, a modern steam yacht of rich and complete
appointments, having a small arsenal of guns and ammu-
nition aboard, and larder and cellar (?) teeming with sub-
sistence and cheer, cook and cabin boy, left the port of
Oswego one cloudless morning of last October for this
happy bunting ground with the owner and two supercar-
foes, the happy hunters. After a breezy voyage across
Lake Ontario, touching at Cape Vincent, we slid through
the Thousand. Islands, which, with their silent and ten-
antless hotels and cottages, were (to paraphrase Hood)
like ‘‘a banquet hall deserted, whose guests were fled and
garlands dead and all departed.”
Ait Alexandria Bay me tookin decoys, boats and boat-
men Chauncey and George, and steamed on to Ogdens-
burgh, arriving there late in the afternoon and spent the
night, taking a pilot and drawing a breath, as it were,
before taking the rapids. Again the sun rose cloudless,
and as we sat at breakfast the craft began her swift run
down hill. In her pilot house an old pilot of the river,
Capt, Savage, home rulerand ‘‘agin” Sir John Macdonald,
had the wheel, and as we swept by islands, beyond shoals
and down rapids—the Gallon and Rapide-du Plan—he dis-
coursed volubly on the old ‘‘R’yalists,” the political dis-
contents and wrongs.of Canada and annexation. It was
only when the breakers of the Long Sault hove in sight
that the maxim of the sea ‘‘Do not speak to the man at
the wheel” was in force by silent consent. To us who
had made the passage—safe enough, but always thrilling
—years ago, this seemed like a new experience. The
situation commands silence, and, as we shot through the
narrow passage of the South Sault between the high,
rocky and wooded banks and heard theroar of the mighty
current and saw and felt its unleashed power, eyen the
skipper’s eyes, accustomed as they were to such surround-
ings, lit up with excitement,
In early afternoon we swept into the calm and placid
Lake St. Francis, and as we steamed quietly along lazy
ducks, reluctantly taking wing at our intrusion, curved
back in long flights mpon our wake. By dusk we had a
sure anchorage in clay bottom under the lee of the shore
and tothe musical swish of the light waves along the
Ruth’s sides we discussed dinner and our prospective sport
with keen appetites. A short interim of talk and to-
bacco precedes an early to bed.
It was early to rise of course, and while the streaks of
dawn first began ‘to lace the eastern sky” the writer was
well on the way to a little island far off on the horizon
amid stream. It was hardly large enough for the shoot-
ing box, now empty and closely barred, which some en-
terprising officials of the Grand -Trunk Railroad had
erected on it, Soon were our decoys out and we were
ensconced behind a stone blind topped with bushes, Down
the river Point Monié begins to take shape in the dusk of
the morning and away to the east the spire of the French
village of St. Ancien rises out of the mist. ‘Mark,”
whispers Chauncy, to whom a sunrise is no novelty.
“Mark,” is the reply. “They are swinging.” ‘ No.”
“Ves.” “Let them comeright on.” ‘‘Broadbills.” ‘Take
them as they hover and then again.”
Bang, bang, bang! The writer in his excitement fails
to let off his second barrel, but, notwithstanding, contem-
| plates with swelling breast one of the three victims as his
own. Scarcely has Chauncey retrieved the dead and slid
the skiff back in its hiding place among therushes, when,
like a bolt from a gun, a AGES shoots down from mid-
air and scatters the water right and left as he settles
himself among the decoys. As the form of the gunner
rises above the blind, in consternation the duck staggers
to his wings and is well under way before the tyro sees
fit to cut loose at him. It is in vain, but Chauncey’s five
drams and sure aim drop him like a shot, Here comes a
half dozen, fairly dusting the surface of the water in their
rapid flight, They have yellow bills and yellow legs, and
as they throw their heads back and tails forward to light
one is reminded of a line of soldiers presenting arms.
Three fall at the double report, and three swerve and get
away. They are sawbills, a worthless crew. Nowa pair
of butterballs, a crested male and the female, bowl into
the decoys and are dispatched quicker than one can say
“Jack Robinson.” Again a swift-flying flock of redheads
coming down the wind drop their lofty line of flight to
view this feeding ground, and, discovering the lurking
foe, climb into the skies again, all safe but two that have
cronped to the guns like clods of earth.
_ All the morning hours the feathered tribe come trail-
ing up the river, now so far off on the distant shore, now
80 low, hitting to all appearances the tilting waves with
their wings, that the lure escapes their observation, but
perhaps the third lot, a single, a pair or a bunch, sweep
in as though on an invitation to dinner for which they
were late. We have thirty or so by 1 o'clock, and having
whanged away enough spare the rest and take the lon
row to the yacht, where dinner is just going on. Hard
tack and cold bacon would have been toothsome after so
much out of doors, but when it came to ‘‘both soup, mate
and fish,” as a Hibernian once remarked of a dinner, no
wonder all hands were ‘‘floored” at the end. It was mild
enough to sit on deck before going to bed to smoke and
chat, to watch the stars, ‘“‘the patins of bright gold,” to
listen to the loon off in the stream with patient regularity
uttering his liquid and prophetic cry, and to feel the cool
breath of the wind,
So the days came and went, this one spent patiently
sitting in the skiff amid tall plumes of wild rice, the next
behind a blind on some roclcy point of land; to-day rainy
and cold, to-morrow fairer than summer and nearly as
soft. An Indian summer seemed abroad much of the
time. Far to the east and to the west the river and the
sky were inseparable; islands embowered with trees los-
ing their footing in the stream, fioated above its bosom or
sank away until only their leafy crowns were visible
above the surface. The light wind died out and a still-
ness so deep pervaded the water, the islands and the
marsh that the paddle dip of some Indian’s canoe making
the circuit of his muskrat traps on the far distant shore
fell on the ear sharp and distinct.
The best day’s score for two guns was fifty ducks and
with that came an end. The Ruth weighed anchor, took
pilot and turned her prow against the current and toward
home. As she plowed thewaters of thelake the feathered
broods apparently celebrating her departure, rose in
clouds before her and settled again in swamp and cove to
the business of feeding and visiting, to be unmolested,
perhaps, even until more nipping frosts and storms of
snow should come to urge them on “to sunnier lands
where blow the fairer blossoms of a balmier weather,”
G, T, C.
Osweao, N. Y.
J. C. HUGHES.
NOTHER good man has gone over to the majority, leav_
ing behind him a host of sorrowing friends. Josias Charles
Hughes died at his residence in New Westminster, British Colum-
bia, on the morning of Noyember 8 He was born at Omemee,
Ont., on May 15, 1843, and was so only about forty-three years of
age. He was one of a party of about twenty who left Peterboro,
Ont., on March 12, 1862, to seek their fortunes in British Columbia.
He reached New Westminster early in May and soon after was
employed as express messenger for Deitz & Nelson’s express be-
tween that city and Yale. This position he held until 1867, when
the firm obtained an interest in Moody’s mill at Moodyville, and
Mr. Hughes was transferred to that place, where he remained
until 1876. While at Moodyville he wasin 1871 elected as one of
the representatives of the district to the first popular Legislature
and afterward received the appointment of Government Agent at
New Westminster. This position he held until two years ago,
Last summer he was appointed Indian Agent at Fort Simpson on
the Northwest coast, near the Alaskan boundary. During a visit
to this place the first symptoms of his final illness made their
appearance.
Mr. Hughes was a prominent Mason, being Past Grand Master
of the lodges at New Westminster and Moodyyille.
He was a keen and untiring sportsman and an ardent loyer of
nature as well as a close observer. He was afrequent contributor
to FOREST AND STREAM, and in years gone by his pseudonym
“Mowiteh” was well known to allour readers, Of late years he
has written over his own name. He was, we believe, the first to
suggest the explanation of the well-known fact that a deer killed
in water while wearing the summer coati will always sink, while
one wearing the autumnal coat will float. Mr. Hughes explained
that this difference was due to the greater amount and buoyancy
of the longer and thicker hair. His fondness for outdoor life gave
bim exceptional opportunities for obseryation and study, and he
made many interesting additions to our knowledge of the habits
of the birds and mammals of the Northwest coast. Long associa-
tion with Indians had given Mr, Hughes a thorough knowledge of
these people, and it is most unfortunate for the Canadian Indian
Service that he was not spared to carry out his work at Fort
Simpson. He had returned from his place to get his family and
got as far as Victoria on his return journey when his illness be-
eame so severe that he was obliged to return to Victoria, where he
died.
It is with a sense of personal bereavement that we pen these
lines, for it was our good fortune to know Mr. Hughes im-
timately and to haye taken part with him in more than onesuc-
cessful hunt. He was a man of most genial nature and wasevery-
where popular, and not only this, but he was admired, respected
and loved by all who snew him. He leaves a wife and three chil-
dren,
IzZAAK Wauron’s CLock.—The London Fishing Gazette
says that at the late sale of the property of Mr. Maas, a
clock, which had belonged to Izaak Walton, fetched
nearly $850. It was marked <“‘I, W.,” with inlaid letters,
and was bought by Mr. Maas some time ago for $125.
Documentary evidence is said to exist which proves that
the clock once belonged to Walton.
Bhatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn.
BUFFALO HYBRIDS.
iM’ R. C. GOODNIGHT, of the cattle firm of Adair & «
Goodnight, Palodura, Armstrong county, Texas,
has written to Mr. William King, of this city (of trap-
shooting fame), the following, in reply to Mr. King’s in-
quiries on the subject, and we are indebted to Mr, King’s
courtesy for permission to publish them:
I have been among the buffalo for thirty years. When
I first came to this country they were here by thousands,
so numerous that we had to keep them back to secure
feed for our cattle. In 1878-79, the years of greatest
slaughter in this part of the western country, they were
so thinned out that their ultimate disappearance was then
clearly foreseen. :
In the spring of 1879, at the suggestion of Mrs. Good-
night, I roped and brought in a few calves to domesticate
and preserve as mementoes of the past. We have now
nine in our little herd, being the largest number I know
of anywhere. They were not gathered up for profit, but
merely to experiment with and for the amusement of
ourselves and others who might chance to come here. I
hope, however, to make some experiments with them,
and am trying some at present with rather poor success.
The buffalo will not breed to the domestic cow unless
they are reared together, when they readily cross. My
observation is that the dun cows are more likely to meet
his fancy than red ones, Out of hundreds of trials, how-
ever, we have never succeeded in having more than one
hybrid. That was a cow calf, the offspring of a buffalo
bull and a domestic cow. When grown it was bred to a
Hereford, but without issue. Bred to a buffalo it gave
birth to a bull calf, which, in appearance, closely re-
sembles ees buffalo; so near is it that only an expert
judge could detect any distinction. This only proves the
purity of the buffalo blood, which we knew before,
The domestic bull will take no notice of buffalo cows,
unless it be raised with them; and thisis difficult to accom-
plish, for the buffalo will not regard any young but their
own. Their own they defend with the ferocity of a griz-
zly bear.
I now have some half polled Angus cows with the
buffalo, and hope in the course of a year or two to have
some results. The half-breed cow above alluded to is a
rather peculiar appearing beast, resembling domestic cow
very little, and buffalo not very much. She is a_ striped
brindle, and is more docile than the others. If home
reared buffalo beef be ever eaten it will be a long way in
the future, and then more a matter of luxury and curios-
ity than asa staple. It will be very expensive. Buffalo
are hard to breed, breed more slowly than common cattle,
are difficult to handle, and are dangerous pets, One can-
not go afoot among them when they have young any
more than one could go into a bear’s den. When in
season they are very savage. Atno time are they very
safe for strangers or women. The wild buffalo is a thing
of the past on this continent. C. GOODNIGHT.
A GOLDEN EAGLE In ConnecTicuT.—Stamford, Conn.,
Noy. 9.—Editer Forest and Stream: I recently heard a
rumor of the capture of an eagle near this place, On
further inquiry I learned that the bird had been pur-
chased by Mr. J. Schaler, a taxidermist of this place.
On Sunday the 6th inst. I called on Mr. Schaler and in-
quired as to the truth of the report. [found him at home
and quite willing to exhibit his prize, which is alive, the
only injury received being a broken wing. The bird isa
very large golden eagle (A. chrysaetus) in full plumage,
The head is golden brown, breast black, legs feathered to
base of toes, claws large, eyes dark brown, bill hooked
and of a dark color the same as claws, feet yellow, tail of
a grayish white bounded by a dark band at end of feath-
ers, back dark color. Could not obtain measurements, but
should think height between 2 and 3ft. Mr. 8. says that
its spread of wing is nearly fft. Since capture has been
fed on young chickens and sparrows.—INQUIRER.
“Coon” Cars.—Editor Forest and Stream: Your cor-
respondent, ‘*G, D. C.,” of Hartford, Conn., wants to
know the origin of the Maine coon cats. I can tell him
in a few wor For years the Maine sailing ships traded
in the Levant, and many of the officers and men brought
Angora cats home with them. These cats interbred with
the common cats and hence the variety of color and
marking, The coast inhabitants, ignorant of the true
name of the new cat, naturally called it after the animal
it most nearly resembled. Rockland, Me., is overrun
with these cats, and if ‘G. D. C.” will write to Shipping
Commissioner Randlett, of that place, he can get any
number for two dollars a piece. I havea fine tortoise
shell Angora I bought from Mr. Randlett last year, and
having been in Rockland a few weeks since am sure he .
can furnish more at short notice.—A. C. H, (New York,
Noy. 25),
Tur Avupubon Soctery.—Minier, Il.—Hditor Forest
and Stream: In looking over the names of the eminent
men who have sent in their approval of the AUDUBON
Society, none has given me more pleasure than the name
of John G, Whittier. As president of the Forestry Con-
gress of America his remark on ‘‘our forests and birds”
delighted me. I regret he had notleft out the second and
third words in his second paragraph. Please ask him to
eliminate them, and then let me take ont all the poetical
fancy, and let all “‘the shooters of birds, the taxidermists,
and the fashionable wearers of their feathers” really feel
what the poet imagines,—Guno, W. MINIER.
BUFFALO EXTERMINATION.—The La Moure (Dakota)
Progress, of Nov. 21, says: “A herd of five buifalo have
been seen by several persons in the hills in the western
part of the county, and numerous parties have come
across their trail, We shall probably hear of the capture
of some of these rather scarce animals this winter, as two
or three hunting parties are already making preparations
to that end.” So it goes, Whenever a surviving buffalo
makes his appearance in any locality the whole region
turns out to try to kill it. at a shame it is that these
animals have had no protection, until now they are as
rare as the aurochs of Europe, and like that species are
ion
found only in preserves, —
a.
FOREST AND STREAM.
A. Reasontne Loggrer,—While at Bird Island, Buz-
gard’s Bay, Massachusetts, I noticed what seemed to point
at reason rather than instinct’in the lobster. One had
his home for the time in a hole under a rock, where the
water was about five feet deep. Thinking to catch him,
IT made a noose at the end of a fish-line and by means ofa
stick spice it carefully around the hole; then let down a |
piece of menhaden, holding it six or eight inches away in
ront, The lobster soon reached out to take such a nice
morsel, when, by jerking the string, I had him noosed
around one of his big claws near the end; but after I had
him half out of his hole the string slipped off and he went
back. However, I had no doubt of catching bim the
next time, so spreading the noose as carefully as before,
and again letting down the piece of menhaden, I awaited
results, when, instead of boldly putting out his claws as
before, he first put his feelers through the noose and with
a waving motion felt the string all the way around, then
ushed one claw under the string and grabbed the bait,
hres or four times I tried him with thesame result, He
first carefully felt the noose all around, then rooted one
claw under the string and secured the bait. I finally had
to give up all thoughts of getting him, and came away
firmly believing that until this fellow dies of old age the
lobster will not be exterminated in our waters.— Willard
Nye, Jr., in Bulletin U. S. Wish Commission, (New Bed-
ford, Mass,, May 10, 1886.)
A Game Dinner.—The bill of fare of the twenty-first
annual game dinner, given by John B. Drake, of the
Chicago Grand Pacific Hotel; included the following:
Blue Points. Soup—Venison, hunter style; game broth,
Fish—Trout, black bass. Boiled—Leg of mountain sheep,
ham of bear, venison tongue, buffalo tongue. Roast—
Loin of buffalo, mountain sheep, wild goose, quail, red-
head duck, jack rabbit, blacktail deer, coon, canvasback
duck, English hare, bluewing teal, partridge, widgeon,
brant, saddle of venison, pheasants, mallard duck, prairie
chicken, wild turkey, spotted grouse, black bear, oppos-
sum, leg of elk, woodduck, sandhill crane, ruffed grouse,
cinnamon bear. Broiled—Bluewing teal. jacksnipe,
blackbirds, reed birds, partridge, pheasants, quail, butter-
ball duck, English snipe, rice birds, redwing starling,
marsh birds, plover, gray squirrel, buffalo steak, rabbits,
venison steak. Wntrees—Antelope steak, rabbit braisé,
fillet of grouse, yenison cutlet, ragout of bear, hunter
style; oyster pie. Salads—Shrimp, prairie chicken,
celery. Ornamental dishes—Pyramid of game, en Belle-
vue, Boned duck, au naturel: Pyramid of wild goose
liver in jelly, The coon out at night. Boned quail, in
plumage, Redwing starling on tree. Partridge in nest.
Prairie chicken en socle. Among the guests was Long
John Wentworth, who had been present at the first dinner,
thirty-one years ago,
_ A Puenactous Coon.—Malvern, Ark.—A young man
in this neighborhood, a few mornings since, put his little
brother upon his horse and sent him to the branch near
the stable to water. Soon the boy came back running
the horse, and said that a coon came down the bank of
the branch while the horse was drinking, and jumped
upon the log beside him and bit and scratched the horse
so that it nearly threw him off in trying to get out of the
branch and up the bank, The young man looked at the
horse and found the blood trickling from several rakes
and scratches on one of its forelegs. He and the little
boy went to the branch, taking a large dog with them.
The dog followed the track of the coon and boon came up
with it and gave battle, and after a few moments’suc-
ceeded in killing it. But after the coon was dead the dog
could not get rid of it, the coon having seized him by the
under lip and would not let go even after life was extinct.
The young man tried to get the coon’s jaws open but
could not, so he cut the head off and the dog went to the
house with the coon’s head hanging to its lip. After go-
ing to the house the young man tried again to pry the
jaws open, but finally was compelled to unjoint the head
before he could succeed in getting it loose:-—LEW WILLOW,
THAT Put BraR.—The Cleveland Leader reports: The
sequel to the story of Rosa Megchael’s terrible death from
an attack by a bear was presented in the Common Pleas
Court yesterday. Suit was brought by Henry Dornbrak, |
her administrator, against Patrick W. Curran, the owner
of the bear, to recover $10,000 damages for the death of
the child. The petition sets forth that Curran was the
owner of a ferocious black bear, which he knew was
liable at any time to break from his confinement and in-’
jure persons. Curran is said to have neglected to take
any precautionary measures, despite the fact that only
last June a man was fiercely attacked and seriously in-
jured by the bear, On Oct. 25 Rosa Megchael, while in
the yard at No. 1000 Sheriff street, fell a victim to the
ferocity of the animal and was almost instantly killed.
The affair is charged to Curran’s alleged carelessness, and
he is asked to pay adequate damages:
FEEDING TIME OF QUAIL,—In. your last issue “J. M. W.”
asks’ for theories in regard to where quail may be found
at certain periods of the day. Ihave observed that before
frost has come quail seek thei feeding grounds at day-
light; but when heavy white frosts occur they do not run
until the sun has caused them to vanish. After féeding |
in the morning quail retire to cover, staying sheltere
there until the waning of the afternoon, when they again
feed; after this, if early yet, they may take to shelter, as
Lhave found them do, Now they will go to open field
and with heads in and tails out rest’ for the night. These
aremy theories and if wrong I hope soon to be enlight-
ened by some more accurate observer.—ONOJUTTA (Juni-
ata county, Pa.).
SHORE BrRD NOMENCLATURE.—Taunton, Mass., Nov.
2'7.—I have read with considerable pleasure the contribu-
tions to the subject of shore bird nomenclature. Every
year Ispend several weeks on Cape Cod, and my experi-
ence has been gathered in gunning and talking with Cape
Cod gunners from Monomoy Point to Provincetown and
from Chatham to Wood’s Holl. With the addition of the
fact that on the south shore the greater yellowlegs is
called (probably on. account of its peculiar’ whistle) the
“cu-cu,” Iny experience coincides with J. OC. Cahoon’s
in every way, and I was much pleased to see so complete
a paper on 6 Bubject.—COHANNET, —
_
Game Bag and Gun.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co,
AN ODD SHOT AT GROUSE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I notice a statement in a recent
number of your good
paper that ruffed grouse are scarce in Maine this
year: i
again and he soon gave us another chance and I brought
him down. You can tell at once when they are wounded;
you have a good shot next time. I ran in to about 70yds.
and put an Express hollow bullet into his ribs, when he »
fell over.
Then I went close up and put a bullet through’
his head,
One day two of the Kaffirs following on the spoor of a:
troop of buffalo, got two dead buffalo, killed by lions:'
Is taih
r took another direction (he ’
they followed on to the Ore shot a big buffalo,
began to bellow and one Ka
they go no further, but stand and roar continuously, and”
tetnirned a f twelfth annual hunt | says by accident, but the fact is he was afraid of the’
Rpt uae Wer ne Hate EER buffalo), The other boy (an old hunter) was going to give '
in the Maine woods and can report that I not only never
found ruffed grouse half so abundant as this year, but
|
heard everywhere that I went similar reports from others. |
My own hunting was done, as always, in Piscataquis
county, but I talked with sportmen, lumbermen and
farmers in many places, and all gave the same testimony.
So plentiful were the birds and so tame that weshot them
every day with our Winchesters, and of course taking
nothing but head shots. With asmall dog and shotgun
one could on almost any day of my hunt have bagged in
a short time all he could carry, When I left Brownville
the storekeepers were paying but eight cents apiece for
them, and they were selling in Bangor (s0 I was told) at
25 cents a pair. Every small boy who could command
any kind of a gun and a few cents for ammunition was
bringing in partridges.
Singularly enough, for the first time in many years I
did not see a single ‘‘spruce” partridge, though this may
be no proof that they were scarcer than usual.
While I am speaking of grouse I may as well tell of the
singular way in which I killed one finespecimen last year
and of which Ihave often thought when reading your
ever entertaining ‘‘That reminds me” column.
I was returning to camp unsuccessful from a deer hunt
on the head waters of Ebeeme River, when a few feet
from the path I saw a noble cock partridge standing with
ruff and crest erect, as lovely a sight as one could wish.
My weapon was a Winchester .45-60, the bullet of which,
if it struck the body of the bird, would leave it a shape-
less and worthless mass of mingled feathers and flesh. I
wanted that bird and aimed at the neck and fired. The
bird simply settled a little in the leaves but made no other
motion whatever, and I supposed I had not touched it.
Its settling so in the leaves piqued my curiosity and I ad-
vanced to it without firing a second shot. To my amaze-
ment it did not stir, and yet its eye, turned full wpon me,
was bright, and every moment I thought it must surely
take wing. In a moment more, however, the membrane
half closed over the eye, and I saw thatthe bird was dying.
I picked it up, but could find no feather ruffled and on its
whole body no trace of blood or of the slightest wound,
Wondering if it were not a case of actually scaring the
bird to death, I arrived at camp and again, assisted by the
cook of a lumber crew operating near, I examined the
bird with all possible care, Mut without finding any trace
of wound, save one tiny speck of blood which somehow
appeared on one of my fingers after handling the bird. It
was altogether too fine a specimen to waste and I pro-
ceeded to carefully skin it and only then discoyered the
cause of death. On the lower part of the back where the
skin is stretched tight over the bone a very small red spot
appeared when the skin was removed, and on careful dis-
section a tiny fragment of lead, no larger than half the
head of a pin, was found, which had passed directly through
the spine and had cut the spinal cord.
Whether sone intervening twig or fine knot had split
off this particle of lead from the bullet or not I cannot
say, but a more beautiful specimen for skinning and the
taxidermist’s art was never seen than I obtained with my
big Winchester, and the bird now occupies a post of honor
in my house and looks ashe did when I first. saw him, full
of life and beauty in his native woods, C. H. Ams.
Boston, Mass., November, 1886.
HUNTING IN THE TRANSVAAL.--I.
ABIE, Lydenberg Gold Fields, South Africa, July 29.—
\ I had a present to-day of.a watch dog bitch and one
suppy; | am going to improve the breed and raise deer-
ounds. What we require most is the foxhound to follow
wounded game, and to improve our breed of pointers.
There is not a foxhound in the Transvaal. With good
dogs we are able to keep our larder stocked. We are
often very hard pushed for powder, which comes very
high. I have been back four weeks from my hunting
trip. I had a first-class hunting trip; killed 65 head in 10
days. Robert could not get away atthesame time. I
took Beck, my old mate, and about 20 Kaffirs and pack ox.
We left the wagon and oxen 38 days from here and walked
from the wagon 5 days into the fly country, with pack ox
and boys to carry beef out. We killed 5 giraffes, 2 lions, a
buffalo gnu (what we call blue wildebeest), koodoo-zebra,
hartebeest, wild boar, impallah, and a riet-bok, but were
unlucky in not seeing black rhinoceros or white, although
the spoor was plentiful. When we got to the game we
made acamp. Beck took one good boy and I one—yery
small though—so that we shouldn’t get lost. The style of
hunting is this: To go away at sunrise in different direc-
tions and look for game. When we find, if it be a troop,
fire and follow on as fast as we can; we get another shot,
| tear on again, never look at the dead ones, but leg it as
best we can, until we feel satisfied, then come back and
et the dead ones. One day I had 4 boys with me and
illed out of atroop of 7 giraffes 8, and wounded 2 so
badly that, had it not been sundown, I’m sure we could
have bagged 5. The 4 Kaffirs only got 1 bullet in, and
that was into a wounded one Iran past and wouldn’t
waste another shot on. When I pulled up shirt and
trousers were soaking with perspiration. It is certainly
very hard work shooting on foot, but you get into such
splendid condition. Although you. may be knocked up at
night, in the morning you are as fresh as a daisy, and
have a rousing appetite. The Kaffirs are very poor shots;
except the game is within 40 yards they are bound to
miss, and they have no idea of a running shot,
The lions were swarming; nearly every day the boys
would see two, three or four. I only saw one and killed
him. He has a good skin and splendid mane; a very old
fellow and fatas a pig. He got our wind and was trot-
ting off, so we trotted after him, knowing that he would
stand, look back and give us.a good shot. They go very
leisurely.
it a finishing shot, when a big lion came bounding out,
and caught the buffalo by the nose and threw him down
and stood on him, The boy fired at the lion but missed)
and was just looking about where to cnt next when’ he
sees the lion come on again. He fired and missed again;
the lion runs off. The boy comes to the camp for some
of the other boys to assist him, but it got dark and they
lost the place. ,
Thad three young boys with me that day, and we fol-
The boys were very determined to find the camp, and we’
walked for three hours after sundown, Just by accident
we came to near the dead buffalo, and to hear the lions
feeding and fighting and roaring was well worth a long
walk and a sleep out,
The boys would go no further. They made half a dozen
big fires and we slept in the center. We had had:no
water since the forenoon, and nothing to eat since before
sunrise.
making, it was terrible, I proposed to go nearer and sit
up a tree and listen and perhaps get a shot, but my boys
wouldn’t hear of it. It does not matter for lions or
plenty of wood. The hyenas are strange animals, they
are in hundreds round your camp every night, howling
and laughing, and to a stranger very alarming; they are
fierce-looking and come within a few yards, but are great
cowards.
the dogs are much smaller. The lions ate our pack ox,
but it was through the carelessness of two boys,#o Ilmade
them pay £8 between them; we intended killing it on
getting home, as it would have died from the fly. Five
dogs we took down are dead already. Beck enjoyed him-
self immensely and shot well. W.
For the foregoing extracts
indebted to a Canadian correspondent. |
HINTS TO TRAPPERS.
Macnaughton’s Sons, fur commission merchants, 79
Spring street, New York. They will be found useful to
one who may wish to preserve furs.
Cased Skins.—Ermine, fisher, foxes, lynx, martin, mink,
opossum, otter, skunk, must be ‘‘cased,” that is, not cut
inside out (like a glove) over the body of the animal, leay-
ing the pelt side out. Then, after scraping, cleaning and
drying, turn the skin back again while it issoft and easily
managed, leaving the fur side out, Then puta thin board
skin to its fullest extent, bub not so much as to make the
fur thin. Too much stretching spreads the fur over a
A liberal supply of good boards should be kept on hand.
Stand or hang in a dry, airy, shady place. Keep out of
sun, away from fire and smoke. Remove board when faitly
dry. Never use bent sticks, bows or anything irregular
in shape or that yields. When the above are ‘‘opened”
they have a Southern appearance that lessens the value
greatly.
. Open Skins.—Badger, bear, beaver, cats, raccoon,
wolves, wolverine, must be ‘‘open,” that is, cut open up
the belly from rump to head. After scraping, cleaning
and drying, stretch a uniformly oblong shape to the
fullest extent of the skin, but not so much as to make the
fur thin. When thoroughly dry, trim off legs, shanks,
flippers and any little pieces that spoil appearance of skin,
but leave on heads and noses.
Beaver are sometimes stretched almost round, but ap-
pear very much better stretched oblong. Value by the
skin, never by the pound. They rapidly lose heavily in
weight. They bring most sold by the skin.
Muskrats must be ‘cased,” but with fur side in. Chop
off the tails asexplained. Skin atthe nose and make
rumps square. Round tails have less value and do not
sell well. Muskrats must not be injured by shot or spear-
ing. Trap them.
Skins that have dried without proper care can be treated
same as fresh, green skins. Otherwise they have no
value. Dissolve a handful of common salt in a pail of
fresh water and apply frequently with brush or rag (to
pelt side only, as it spoils the appearance to wet the fur)
until the pelt becomes perfectly soft, Then handle as ex-
plained. The same with ‘‘open” skins.
Trap Furs.—Spearing tears the pelt. Shot cuts the pelt
and shaves off the fur. Both do bad injury and lessen
selling price. Do not cure with alum or salt. It injures’
them for dressing and spoils their sale. Do not dry skins
ata fire or in the sun or in smoke. It often burns them,
when they then spoil and ruin on being dressed, Dry in
the open air where shady, Meaty skins often ‘*‘burn,” The
meat and fat onthem ‘‘heats” and ‘“‘burns” them, and they
then go to pieces and rot on being dressed. Skins should
be attended to at once, when fresh, and every particle of
fat and flesh removed when it can be done easily and
without tearing or injuring the pelt, Too much warmth
curls and spoils. the top fur or hair.
any kind; dry and stretch as explained. Do not stretch
out the noses and make them pointed, It gives a South-
ern appearance and lessens value. Do not cut off heads,
ears or noses, or mutilatein any way. tt lessens value
and injures sale, Remove as much of bone from tail ‘as
possible, otherwise the tail rots.
clean and smooth asa piece of paper. Skunk with the’
white stripe (or any portion) shaved out, blackened or
tampered with must be collected at half price.
Fur-bearing animals must not be killed till they have
at least a fair growth of fur. Stop trapping as soon in
He stood at about 100yds., and my little boy | early spring as the fur begins to shed or becomes thin or
with my Martin fired close to my ear the very instant I] a little faded. These too early or too late caught furs are
was pulling the trigger of the Express, and T missed him; a disgrace to fur trappers and collectors and a wasteful,
of course the boy also missed, However, we ran on" worthless slaughter,
lowed a wounded giraffe too long and lost our whereabouts. '
from a private letter we are-
The pelt should be as '
Lion goes away and the boy goes up and cuts off the tail,’
I couldn't describe the row the brutes were °
hyenas as long as you can make a fire, and thereisalways |
The wild dogs can drive them off a carcass and
HE following instructions are furnished by Wm. -
open. In skinning, cut at the rump, and turn the skin ~
inside the skin, cut the natural shape of it, stretching the ©
large surface and makes it thin and lacking in richnéss. |
Never stuff furs ef -
364
FOREST AND STREAM.
»
- | a
(Dzc. 2, 1886,
DEER IN THE NORTH WOODS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Having returned from a camp out on the Beaver River
in the Adirondacks, I will report in relation to the same
and the working of our present game law. The first half
of last month was spent in exploring the country north
and west of Moose Lake, taking in Twitchell Lake and the
country drained by its outlet. Until recently this section
has been noted for its abundance of game, chiefly owing
to its being inaccessible for most parties to reach by the
ordinary way of travel, Deer could be seen at all times
of day during the summer or fall months feeding in and
around the lakes and many ponds, and the trout were so
ead that the sport often became monotonous within a
ew hours. That the above was not an illusion may be
seen in old sign still in existence, too deeply imprinted by
well worn paths and the cropping off of brush and foliage
to be soon obliterated, But what a change. I visited
Twitchell on the 13th of last month and found that aroad
at no small cost had been opened from the South Fork
seyen miles over to the lake.
supply of skiffs, jacks, etc., in store, and several times
during the day I heard the baying of hounds on the hills
south of the lake in pursuit of game, The next morning
I took the trail and came out to the South Fork, scarcely
seeing the track of a deer around the lake or on my way
out. In fact that whole country has been completely
stripped of its game, but not by the still-hunter, as there
is not a camp in all that section,
. After this I tried still-hunting on the leaves. Let us
now. see how this law works. I go several hundred miles
in October for a few days’ recreation, Itis dry, warm
weather, and the ground is covered with a coating of
crisp leaves and sticks. After jumping up some half
dozen deer, and firing at each as they run, from one to
five shots, just owing to the distance off when first seen,
and to the density of the woods, I succeed in bagging one.
Several others are hit, some quite hard, but they all scurry
away on the dry leaves, mix up where tracks are plenty
and I soon lose the trail, give them up and go for others.
Now. Ihave no chance for a choice, I take the first one
presenting @ shot, be itlarge or small. Well, I skin out
and hang up the saddle, replenishing my larder from the
fore quarters. The weather turns damp and muggy, and
the green flies swarm, the saddle will spoil if kept wrap-
ed in the hide, and if opened will be covered with fly
lows in an hour’s time, A week later, after shooting at
several more, another small one is secured, shot through
one ham; and is hung upto dry. After several mors run-
ning shots a third oneis secured, By this time the first
saddle is so near spoiled, that I dare not risk it three
days on the road in transportation. So I take the last one
killed, telling a neighbor where he can find a stale
saddle at the camp, and by going a mile east can find
what the pine martin, ravens and venison birds have left
of the second one.
Now I claim that this summer hunting for deer is all
wrong. True, the quota can be filled, but in doing so a
wasteful extermination must necessarily follow. To
compel a man to hunt (if at all) upon the leaves, wound-
ing and losing three deer to get one, isashame. A horse
will trot a mile in less than two and one-half minutes. It
takes a vital shot to kill a deer in twice thattime. Ifyou
wound a deer it is going as fast and far as its strength
will permit. If it lives only one minute it is capable of
utting at least one-third of a mile between it and the
sali The question is, how many hunters are expert
enough to follow a deer for that distance. on" dry leaves;
or how many would think of doing it if they could?
Secondly, it gives the hunter no choice whatever to pick
out his game. He is compelled to-take that presented as
he hunts through the woods looking for any and all.
Third, it is killed at a time of year when it can neither be
kept, transported home, nor utilized to any advantage.
No other State in the Union has, I believe, so inconsistent
a game law as this. The clause limiting the number to
three deerisallright. Butif it allows the killing of three,
why not allow the sportsman to ship them home for use?
and if it is lawful to kill three in August, September or
October, when it is doubtful about keeping even one,
would it be any worse for the hunter to wait and kill his
three deer in November when it could all he saved? I
think not. In fact, I never thought it economical in any
sense of the word to hunt deer except on a good snow,
then the fawns are all weaned and bucks and does are in
prime condition. A good snow is very. essential in assist-
img one to pick out, follow and get a shot at a nice buck
instead of a small doe or fawn, and more essential still is
it when a deer is wounded, as it can then be followed up
and secured by asecond shot. Thus he is quite sure of
securing the three first deer shot at, or at least seriously
wounded, and those only that he cares to bag, while on
the other hand he is groping, as it were, in the dark,
shooting at and wounding several undesirable specimens
to slip away and die where he succeeds in bagging one.
Tam acquainted with no still-hunter that ever preferred
October to November for hunting deer. To have the
time extended for one month, or the latter month sub-
stituted in the place of the former, would in my opinion
be sanctioned by every still-hunter throughout the State,
and at the same time save at least one-half the number of
deer placed hors de combat during October, as the law
now stands. Cap Loox,
FREWSBURG, N. Y., Nov. 9.
THE SITUATION IN MAINE,
if is pleasing to note that the position of the FOREST
AND STREAM on the Maine game warden murder is
being fully sustained by the entire newspaper press of
that State. If ever an incident—a tragedy—was making
public opinion, itis that one. The Portland Transcript,
one of the most Poet journals in the State, and one
having a wide circulation, says editorially: ‘“The cold-
blooded murder of the two game wardens at Wesley is
the legitimate outcome of the lawless opposition to the
reservation of game which exists in various parts of the
State, and which has hitherto shown itself in many out-
rages perpetrated on those whose duty it is to enforce the
game laws, It culls for the vigorous action of the State
authorities to insure the arrest and punishment of the
perpetrators of the crime, The lawless element must be
taught that the game laws, enacted for the good of the
whole community, are not to be set at naught by those
who would exterminate the wild animals of our forests
for the sake of temporary and petty gain. * * *
Two houses for the ac-.
commodation of summer guests had been erected, with a-
the hunting season the pursuit of game is open to all who
choose to engage in itin a proper manner. All have an
equal chance, but those who unlawfully hunt the deer
with dogs, which drive them from the State, are not con-
tent with this, but are as reckless and selfish as those
fishermen who blow up the fish with dynamite and thus
slaughter more than they can use,” iat
The Lewiston Jowrnal and the Portland Press are both
equally outspoken in their denunciation of the terrible
crime, and in this they are closely followed by the
Augusta and Bangor papers. It is now understood that
Governor-elect Bodwell will, in his inaugural, call
especial attention to the persecution of those who attempt
to enforce the game laws, and also to the value'of the fish
and game to the people of the State. And it is ex-
pected that he will recommend further legislation in’ the
direction most needed—in the way that shall lead to the
more perfect enforcement of the admirable code of laws
already on the statute book. He will, it is understood
from good authority, touch upon the yalue of the sum-
mer visitors to the State, and will mention the fact that
it is the fish and the game which may or may not exist in
the State which forms the chief attraction. The fish and
game may exist in abundance suiticient for the reason-
able sportsman, who desire to fish and hunt in the proper
season, but it will be exterminated if left to the poacher,
which it is almost impossible to reach under the stinted
Picea which now prevail for the enforcement of the
aws. ‘To say nothing of Governors past, it is now hoped
that Maine has one who is not lukewarm on the subject
of fish and game protection. Itis also believed that the
inaugural will contain a recommendation that Jegislation
put a stop to the foolish killing of game and birds that
annually takes place in the eiecaltea shooting matches at
Thanksgiving time.
So it is plain that the prospects are excellent for first-
class legislation in the way cf the enforcement of an ex-
cellent list of game and fish protective laws in about the
only State where there is enough of the nobler game fish
and larger ganie left to be worth protecting. If Maime
should create an extra warden to attend to about every
poacher who will dare to go down there from any other
State next season with the tention of breaking the fish
and game laws it will tickle the FOREST AND STREAM im-
mensely. Besides if some legislation should be made that
should look toward the lumber camps in winter, where it
is usual to serve dried wp moose and deer meat to the
poor French Canadian laborers as often as it can be caught,
why this would give the poor fellow who does the catch-
ine a chance to make the acquaintance of a game warden
in the season of deep snows, when itis easier to catch
moose and deer than it is to chop logs. The proprietor of
the lumber camp may also be made to feel that the State
has appropriated money enough to enable the game
warden to make hima social call several times during
the winter. Then it is also possible that the Tobique
Indians who infest the borders of Maine for the sake of
crusting deer may be made to feel that there is a power
able to reach them, even when the snow is the deepest
and the crusting the yery best. Ic is alla question of the
means to do it with, and the noble moose, deer and cari-
bou, and the gamy trout and salmon of Maine will be
preserved for the future pleasure of everybody who is
willing to fish and hunt within reasonable bounds, Give
the present able and earnest Commissioners of Maine the
money and some of the first woodsmen in the State will
suddenly turn game protectors, And woe be to the To-
bique Indian, the lumberman or Boston or New York
poacher when such a woodsman gets on their tracks. It
is only a question of the money to. pay that woodsman
with, and Maine can afford to grantit. It will provea
mighty paying investment, and the returns from summer
visitors will come back in millions of dollars. It is an
absolute truth that Maine’s fish and game can easily be
made worth far more to the people of that State than her
lumber, “4
McFarlan, one of the game warden murderers, has
crept into his own town and surrendered himself to the
officers, and he is now confined in Machias jail. Itseems
to be generally thought by his neighbors that as he did
not actually do the shooting he will escape punishment;
but the fact of his being in the company of Graves, who
did the shooting, and the fact of his hidimg with him for
several days, will be used against him by the prosecution.
One report says that he was heard by the ee who saw the
shooting to urge Graves to shoot. If the boy swears to
this in court, McFarlan must suffer the punishment of an
accomplice. The murder has set the true animus of the
section where it took place intoa blaze, and there are
newspaper accounts of the terrorizing of the friends of
the game laws by their neighbors of a contrary belief.
There are accounts of the tying of a boy’s hands behind
him and taking of his gun away for the reason of daring
to be in the woods gunning; and accounts of firing four
or five rifle shots very close to a boy who had been cutting
hoop poles. These boys are understood to be sons of those
friendly to the enforcement of the game laws.
SPECIAL.
ARKANSAS GAME Norrs.—Malvern, Ark.—Game of all
kind except quail is scarce in this neighborhood. In-
mediately after the first of September, the dogs are turned
loose and every deer in the hills is driven to the swamps
in the eastern and southern part of the State, and we
hardly ever see the sign of one after the first two or three
weeks of September, There are a few turkeys, but they
are very shy and hard to find. We had a cold spell about
the first week in November, and a good many ducks and
geese came from the north and furnished good sport along
the rivers and bayous for a few days, but the weather
since has been warmer and they have gone again, Quail
are yery plenty in the woods and fields and furnish the
surest means of sport we have. Wolves have’been very
numerous this fall and haye destroyed large numbers of
sheep and hogs. The farmers have poisoned them upon
every opportunity until they are becoming beautifully
less. Probably they have kept the deer from increasing
much during the summer, A hunter a few miles north
of here, a few days ago, killed a very large a of the
cat kind, which the hunters generally pronounce to be a
Mexican lion.—LEw WILLOW.
ATLANTICVILLE, L. L, Nov. 26.—A young swan was
shot and killed by one of the Jackson gunners to-day, It
was a beautiful specimen and I believe the first swan that
has ever been shot in the waters of Shinnecock Bay.—
In ! Oup GUNNER.
law and became judges,
THE CANADIAN BACK LAKES.
[Concluded from page 845.]
I SOON relieved the canoe of her load, and while doing
so a man came down to the shore and kindly lent me
a hand, He said he had a small tent close by, and had
heen here for a fortnight fishing. The trolling for mas- —
calonge was excellent; had killed a great many fish, some
large ones; a day or two before he had caught one that
weighed over 25lbs., and that morning he had got hold
of a monster, but it had broken away from him after a
severe struggle. From his account, and also from what
I heard from others, I should say that this part of Stur-
eee Lake, the reach between Fenelon Falls and Sturgeon
oint, must in the proper season be a very paradise for
those fond of mascalonge fishing. I found that I was
three miles from the hotel, and thinking that the wind
would go down with the sun, and as it was full moon, I
determined not to pitch my tent but wait, as it was about
half past five, and paddle around tothe hotel by moonlight.
On the rising ground above the lake shore was a nice
brick farm house, built beside a large old rambling
wooden one, with verandahs around it, but evidently un-
occupied and falling to ruins, I went up to the farm and
got my milk pail filled, and the puppy and I made a
hearty supper of bread and nice sweet milk. At the farm
I had seen the owner for a moment, and he now came
down to the lake shore, and, lighting his pipe, we sat to-
gether on a log and talked for an hour and a half. We
then adjourned to the fisherman’s camp near by and
talked for another hour, by which time it was 9 o'clock,
and the wind instead of falling had rather increased,
which made paddling to the hotel that night quite an im-
possibilty, The farmer said, ‘You have not put up your
tent; you had better come up to the house and have a
bed,” .‘‘Thank you,” I said, ‘‘but I can’t leave my traps
lying about on the lake shore all night with no one near
them, so I will sleep in the canoe.” ‘Well, you know
best. You are welcome to the bed, but I must say sleep-
ing 11 a Canoe seems to me a queer way cf taking pleasure.
Good night,”
I pulled the canoe a little way from the shore, stood my
dunnage bag up near one end, spread the fly of the tent
over it and each end of the canoe, the height of the bag
raising it sufficiently, spread my blankets in the bottom,
slipped under and lay down with the puppy at my feet;
and slept without moving till six next morning. On
waking I found it a beautiful still morning and the lake
quite smooth. So loading the canoe I paddled round to
the hotel in time for breakfast.
In talking to the owner of the farm the evening
before I remarked the old wooden house, and asked him
to whom it had belonged. He said, “This is the
old Langton homestead. J purchased the farm from Mr,
Langton when he left it. You of course know that he
afterward became Auditor General. But he did not
understand farming. And he got men to act as foremen
for him who had been only accustomed to cultivating a
few acres of land in Ireland. They Enew nothing of the
country and its ways, nor of farming on a large seale,
and they could not make it answer. The present owner
of the property, however, I heard, had been most success-
ful, and now owned over 300 acres there, this being one
of the finest farms in that part of the country. And
certainly the appearance of the large and comfortable
brick house he had built, with the commodious barns and
the number of fine cattle seen, would tend to corroborate ~
the'statement; but he was a practical farmer, and the
evening I was there his wife and daughters were milking
the cows themselves, Forty years ago there were only
about three families, all gentle people, who had settled
on the shores of Sturgeon Lake, the Langtons, the Den-
nistowns and the Dunsfords. It was then only access-
ible by Peterboro, and a long water carriage from there;
and it was verily in the backwoods in every sense of the
term. After a trial of afew years they all left, finding
the thing virtually impracticable, came out to the front
again and adopted the various professions, some took to
Mr. Langton became Auditor
General, and soon. How different that same part of the
country is now. It is tapped by railways from Lake
Ontario at three or four different points, and has many
fast and comfortable steamboats running all over the
waters where, when these families settled there, was
only seen the bark and log canoe. The journey to the
front (meaning any of the towns on Lake Ontario), which
then used to take days, can now be made in a few hours.
Had those early settlers been able to pierce the future,
and could they have known what the present state of the _
country and the present value of their farms would he,
they might not have given them up as they did and fled
back to a better settled portion.
My friend from Toronto joined me at the hotel on
Saturday evening, by boat from Lindsay, but by some
blundering a canoe which was to have been sent from
Lindsay to meet him, did not turn up, so we were com-
pene to wait at the hotel till Monday morning, when he
ad to go back by the steamer to Lindsay for it, On his
return we started down the lake in the afternoon for
Emily Creek, about four miles on the south shore, ex-
pecting to get someshooting therein the evening and next
morning, but the wind which still blew freshly from the
west, made the lake too rough to cross to the south shore,
so we were obliged tocamp on the north shore opposite the
creek, and lost the evening shoot. The next morning we
were up long before daylight and crossed the lake, but
the shooting proved very poor. There were few ducks,
and these were wild and flying high, which made our
bag a very scrry one, We returned to camp, had break-
fast, and decided to follow the creek about twelve miles
up to Emily Lake, in which it takes its rise, Crossing
the lake to breakfast, my friend killed anice mascalonge,
which made a very welcome addition to the meal. By |
the time we had breakfasted, struck camp and loaded the
canoe, the forenoon was well advanced,
We crossed the lake, which was pretty rough for our
loaded canoes, safely, but only by careful paddling, and
went up the creek about six miles, where, finding a nice
camping place, we decided to remain for the evening and
see if any ducks few up ordown. Nota bird was seen in
the eyening, which led us to doubt if there were many at
the lake, and what my friend was told by a young farmer
who shot a good deal, decided us not to go on the remain-
ing six miles in the morning, but to return to the mouth
of the creek again and try the evening and morning
shooting there. This we did, but without any success,
the ducks being as scarce and wild as on Tuesday morp-
—
1880)
FOREST AND STREAM.
365
ing. I understand that they had been shot ee deal
there for the previous fortnight, which had driven them
away and made them wild. Good_ bags, however, had
then been made, There is a very nice camping place at
the mouth of the creek on the west side, and the trolling
on the bay is said to be good. ia
This brought us to Thursday, and we decided to return
up the lake and try the shooting at the mouth of Scugog
River, where it enters Sturgeon Lake. We had a stiff
paddle up the lake, stopping at the hotel at Sturgeon Point,
where we had dinner, and afterward went on to Pleasant
Point, about three miles westward and on the south shore,
and about a mile from the mouth of Scagog River. This
is a nice, high, dry bank, overlooking nearly the whole
lake both up and down, and also facing the reach which
leads 10 Fenelon Falls, It is surrounded by pine trees
and has a short, close turf, which makes it one of the
most pleasant and favorite camping places on the lake;
but this evening we had it all to ourselves. It being now
the middle of September, the mere pleasure camping
parties had all left and there happened to be no other
shooters there.
Friday morning broke with a strong N,W,. wind blow-
ing, which bronght such a heavy sea into the shore that
getting off in a canoe was impossible, so we had to pass
the time on shore as best we could. To help to do so we
took a stroll with the pup through the neighboring woods
to look for partridges. The puppy took to hunting
famously and was very biddable, hunting round and
round you but never going far from the gun. We found
some birds, but the foliage was so dense that it was im-
ossible to see them in time to shoot. The next day,
Paurday: my friend had to leave Lindsay (almost ten
miles from camp) for Toronto, so, as the wind had fallen,
we struck camp and paddled up the river to that town.
We reached it at one, and I went right on up the river
bound for Lake Seugog, ten miles further, while my friend
took the train to Toronto; and I was again allalone. It
was half past one when I left the town, and at half past
four I calculated that I could not be very far from Scugog
Lake, but as it was forty-one years since I had been there
before, on which occasion I had been paddled by an
Indian right through from Bobcagean to Port Perry, I
could not determine my whereabouts exactly. <As the
evening, however, was coming on apace, and as I was
now again single-handed, I felt that it was time to be
getting into camp somewhere. ;
Where I was the river was bordered on each side by
wide and dense beds of wild rice, through which I could
not force the loaded canoe, so I anxiously looked out for
a landing place as I paddled slowly along. At last, on
the east side of the river, came to a small opening
through the rice bed, which led to a grassy bank, and I
quickly shoved the canoe ashore, and set to work to get
up my tent and make preparations for the night. It
turned out afterward that I was only about one and a half
miles from the lake, and if Thad only gone about one-
eighth of a mile further to a point of woods on the other
side of the river, I would have found the nicest camping
ground between Lindsay andthe lake, Lintended to have
gone on to the lake next morning, Sunday, Sept. 19, but
when I awoke the pattering of the rain on the tent gave
me notice of a probable wet day,and the probability
turned outa very wet reality, for a worse or wetter day
I think I never passed undera tent. I kept the stove
hard at work, and was quite comfortable till about three
in the afternoon, when a heavy black cloud came over
from the west (accompanied by a high wind), from which
the rain descended in solid water. Shortly afterward,
while sitting on my cartridge box (which served me as a
chair) beside the stove, I happened to look round to the
rear of the tent, and to my horror saw two streams of
water coming under the ground cloth from each side and
uniting in the center where; there beimg a low spot, a
little Jake was soon formed. I always carry a small
spade with me, so putting on an oilskin coat, I seized the
spade and made a drain to the ontside, which soon cleared
the tent of the water. This deluge was the expiring effort
of the storm, The rain ceased shortly after, and by keep-
ing the stove going hard by bed time things were only a
little damp. Luckily my bedding had been piled on my
waterproof blanket, which happened to be on a high spot
in the tent, soit wasnot wet. And after all I slept that
night quite dry and warm. This storm must have been
cyclonic in its character; early in the morning when I
awoke the wind was N, E.. and it gradually veered
through the day to the south and west, the rain continu-
ine allthe time and the wind blowing a gale, till about
half past three in the afternoon, it finished up with the
furious wind and rain squall which deluged my tent from
N.N.W., and later in the evening the wind got around to
due N., having during the day gone nearly all around the
compass. '
The next day everything was so wet that I remained
where 1 was to allow things to dry; and on Tuesday
morning I struck camp and went on to Lake Scugog.
Where the Scugog River runs out of the lake there are
very large rice beds and a great deal of marsh and. bog,
which looked like good ground for ducks and snipe, but
Idid not know where to camp. Iwas paddling along
the west shore of the lake, keeping on it, as it was the
weather side and the water was smocth, about a mile
from the mouth of the river, but Icould see no good
camping ground, On the other side of the lake, however,
which was here about half a mile wide, I ncticed a nice
green bank in a nookin the woods, with what looked
like a sandy beach at its foot fora facing place; so on
the chance I put the canoe’s head for it and ran across.
I was correct in my conjecture; it turned out the nicest
camping place I had struck, quite sheltered from all but
a§.W. wind, fronting right up the lake and only about a
mile from the rice beds at the mouth of the river, I re-
mained here till the next Sunday, having fair shooting,
pace aly at snipe, twenty brace of which I killed on
hursday and Friday. The first evening I went into these
rice beds, I saw a good many snipe flying about, most of
which seemed to pitch right into the middle of a large
rice bed. This puzzled me, but next morning I worked
my way to the spot, where I found that in the middle of
the bed there was a patch of black muck about 20yds.
square and it was on this that the birds were lighting, I
returned to the place in the afternoon, and taking up a
position in the rice bed, about 25yds. off, I sat in the canoe
and killed ten brace of birds as they pitched into the place
before leaving; and ten brace more next day. It was the
funniest snipe shooting I had ever met with. Ribs ee
ing into the place the snipe descended with great velocity
SS ———
and I had totake them just as they topped the rice, which
I missed some birds at first—
shooting over them—but I soon got into the hang of the
thing, and afterward by shooting a little under them as
they dropped missed but few. I here made Ursa vere
our
at the same time into this place, three a
was here almost 5ft, tall.
the most Saeplee shot at snipe I had ever done.
birds pitche
little ahead of the fourth. I fired at one of the three just
as they dropped behind the rice, killing the bird, and with
the second barrel killed the last bird, but when I went to
pick them up I found that my first barrel had killed the
three first birds; they must have bunched together and got
into the line of the first barrel just as I pulled the trigger,
so that I killed the whole four snipe with the two shots.
Sunday, Sept. 26, opened rainy and disagreeable, but
clearing up about 10 o’clock I struck camp and paddled
down to ends to send my game home, returning to
the same place on Monday morning, The week’s shooting
here had made the ducks quite scarce and wild; and as I
was anxious to reach Port Perry, at the head of the lake,
on Tuesday morning I started for Washburne’s Island and
camped on it in the afternoon.
nice camping ground; it is on the west shore of the lake,
and behind it is a large shallow bay, a great place for the
fall ducks when they come in. There is also all around
it some of the best trolling ground for mascalonge in the
lake. Here the puppy exercised some very back-handed
retrieving. In the evening I brought in three ducks and
4 snipe and threw them down at the side of the tent in the
Next morning while lying in my blankets, before
inside.
etting up Lamused myself by making her bring me
rom where they were lying, all the birds, one by one.
I then jumped up and set about getting breakfast, paying
for some time no attention either to the birds or puppy,
but afterward in going to fold up my blankets I found one
of the ducks and the snipe missing, She had carried
them away and hidden them and all my efforts to find
them or to get her to go to them were fruitless.
The next morning I purposely left a mallard I had shot
lying in front of the tent, and watched, and bye and bye
Madam quietly picked it wp, went off to a bunch of rushes
50 or 60yds, away, and deliberately hid it. It is a queer
ropensity and I wonder if it is peculiar to the breed.
We have all seen a dog hidea bone or a piece of meat
that they did not want to eat just then, but picking up
game and hiding it is quite a different thing.
Wednesday I spent quietly-in camp, and started for
Port Perry on Thursday morning, but on getting to the
open lake I found the water far too rough for me, Itwas
blowing hard from the §. W., so I had to come back and
put my tent up again. The following morning, the wind
having fallen, I made another start, and after a paddle_of
sixteen niles reached Port Perry at 4 in the afternoon,
taking the train for Toronto next morning. I killed a
nice mascalonge on my way up. There are plenty of
nice camping places between Washburne’s Island and
Port Perry on both sides of the lake where good shooting
could be had, and trolling all the way, but my time hayv-
ing expired I did not stop at any of them. Between these
points too one cannot go wrong for fall duck shooting,
the lake all the way being lined with rice beds on both
sides, which furnish them with ample feeding grounds,
So.ended a very pleasant trip. I-shad not a great deal
of fishing or shooting, but enough of each to keep the
camp going; and I sent some game home, I might, i
suppose, had I gone severely in for them, have had more
of both; certainly of fishing, as almost every mile of the
route was good trolling ground for mascalonge, and bass
could be caught still-fishing. I had plenty of exercise
and plenty of fresh air, with any quantity of the finest
pure milk and cream, with sweet and wholesome home-
made bread and butter, bought from the farmers’ wives
on the route. I used to get a 2-quart pail filled with
sweet milk-just as it came from the cow, and a quart of
cream for 10 cents, and generally they thought it too
much, saying I was welcome to a little cream and milk,
they neyer missed it. Porridge and cream nearly every
morning, followed by breakfast bacon, home made bread
and the sweetest of butter, with sundry cups of fragrant
coffee, make a good breakfast, and if the camper’s gun,
trolling line and rod cannot furnish him every day with
materials for a good dinner on this route, the blame will
lie with himself. When next fall comes round I hope to
make a similar trip, not perhaps exactly over the same
ground, but on a route similar in character. Any one
desiring to make a trip over the route I have described,
I would recommend to go straight to Coloconk at the
head of Balsam Lake, where the railway from Toronto
terminates. By following the eastern shore of the lake
to Rosedale, at its foot, they will pass through the very
best fishing grounds in it for bass and mascalonge,
and. will ayoid the necessity of teaming canoe and traps,
which is always a nuisance, Fora pleasant trip I do not
know that the rest of the route can be much improved on.
When paddling through Hake Scugog with the old
Indian, on the occasion I have alluded to, forty-one years
ago, we were traveling in the night, The month being
July we thus avoided the heat of the day. While cross-
ing a wide bay in the middle of the night, and about half
way over. a heavy thunder squall, with high wind and
drenching rain burst onus. The old Indian thought that
the canoe, a small bark one, would swamp, and he turned
tail and made for the shore, which we reached wet to the
skin, with the canoe half fullof water. Our matches had
all got wet, we had no guns and no means of kindling a
fire, so we turned the canoe up and crouched, shivering,
under it, till daylight, which at that season fortunately
came early. As is often the case with these summer
thunder squalls, when it cleared up the wind went round
to the north and it turned quite cold, anda more wretched
and forlorn pair, with nothing to eat, it would have been
hard to find, when we got into the canoe again to con-
tinue on our way to Port Perry, then a hamlet witha few
houses and a plank road leading to Whitby on Lake
Ontario. When paddling up the lake from Washburne’s
Island, just now, I tried to recognize the scene of this oc-
currence, but quite failed to doso. It is so many years
ago, and the appearance of the lake is now so changed
from what it was then, with hardly a clearing on it, that
it is not surprising I was not able to do so. Now it is
lined. with beautiful farms, sloping down to its banks, and
comfortable homesteads, and Port Perry is a thriving,
bustling; busy town of 2,000 people, in the midst of a
splendid agricultural country, with three trains a day to
oronto, by two different routes—an instance of the rapid
change which comes over a country when opened ues y
railway communication, ’
This island affords very
P, S.—Apropos of the Clumber puppy, I may say that
since writing the above I have spent some days snipe ~
shooting on the Holland Marsh, near Lake Simcoe. After
the first day she took to hunting the marsh like an old.
setter, She never passed a bird, or failed to find a
wounded one, and she brought me every bird that I shot.
I killed nearly thirty brace. She never ruffled a feather,
and if a bird was not killed dead she invariably carried it
by one of its wings, The dead bird she took in her |
mouth, She always hunted to the gun, was perféctly
biddable, and a low whistle and wave of the hand would
send her in any direction I wished. She seemed to take
to it naturally, and, as I have said, after the first day, she
seemed to understand exactly what was wantedand what
s had to do, and she was seven months and one week
old, Ww.
Minnesota Notrss.—Pillsbury, Nov. 24.—The season
for small game in this immediate locality has been more |
than an average good one. Prairie chickens were more
numerous than ever before, and some excellent bags were
mace; in several fields large coveys were undisturbed, and
by another year the shooting bids fair to be of the best.
During October duck shooting was good enough tosatisfy
anybody. I could easily bag from twelve to fifteen in
two hours absence from my house, and that was good
enough for me. Yesterday in a driving snow storm I
shot a fine fat mallard, which will make an acceptable
side dish for my Thanksgiving dinner. Hundreds upon
hundreds of ruffed grouse have been shot in this locality
during the past six weeks, and still the wholesale slaugh-
ter continues. Deer hunting has been in full blast for
the past two weeks or more, though the open season does
not commence until Dec. 1, I presume fully 100 saddies -
of venison are hanging within two hours walk of this
village. I have not a word of condemnation for the
honest settler, who at any season kills a buck or barren
doe for his own use, but this market hunting out of
season merits punishment. It never will be, however,
until the last deer is killed or game wardens are ap-
pointed and paid by the State. Rabbits are altogether
“too numerous to mention;”’ the woods literally swarm
with them. Squirrels are also plenty.—J. F. Locks,
ARKANSAS AND InLInoIs.—Charleston, I]l., Nov. 26.—
Yesterday a party of sportsmen returned from Pera
Gould, Arkansas, after three weeks recreation. Capt.
Win. A. Jeffries, Henry Gramsley, A, N, Bain, Dr. Mori.
Chambers, James Skidmore, Jonathan and George Lee.
R.5. Curd, Vol. Mount, and the cooks, Hd, Mason and Pleas
Jones, A, N. Bain killed a two-pronged buck and Jona-
than Lee killed a two year old doe. They killed what
small game they could consume, as follows: Quail, squir-
rel, ducks, rabbits and turkey; and they caught a great
many fish, bass, goggle-eyes, newlights, catfish, buitalo
and. gars. They reported game from fifty to seventy-five
per cent. scarcer than it was two years ago. Game is
very scarce about this vicinity. Quail, ruffed grouse,
turkey, squirrel, rabbit, pinnated grouse and deer none.
On last Saturday I was squirrel hunting three miles
west of here and I killed seven fox squirrels. The hair
was black on the lower half of one of them. It looked
guite odd, one half fox and the other half black squirrel.
1 will stuff it.—J. B. D.
Fox SHootine.—North Ferrisburgh, Vermont.—Editor
Forest and Stream: I see communications from some of
the readers of FOREST AND STREAM quite frequently in
regard to the size of shot they use. Most of those who
write state that they use Nos. 6 and 8 and consider these
suitable for anything, I have shot fine guns and they
were considered fine shooters, too, but I am still looking
for a gun that will throw No.7 or 8 shot with sufécient
force to stop a fox at8or 10 rods. Our hunting here is
mostly for foxes, and for loads we use from 4 to 5drs.
good powder and from 140z. to 20z. BB drop shot in a 10-
gauge gun. One of the leading hunters of this place has
stopped a fox at 154 rods with such a load; the distance
was measured, not guessed. Ruffed grouse are fairly
plentiful this fall, but foxes and ducks are scarce. A few
years since ducks were plenty in fall and spring, but city
campers and pot-hunters are fast decreasing their num-
bers and soon will be a thing of the past unless the Jaw is
used to a better advantage than now.—TEN-BorRn.
Maine.—Kentz’s Hill, “Me., Nov, 24.—Grouse have
been fairly plenty this fall but unusually wild. At Bel-
grade depot, Maine Central Railroad, last Monday, Game
Warden J. A, Carr seized a box containing twenty-six
grouse directed to a'firm in Boston. The shipper, Hosea
McGuire, of Rome, was arrested and brought before Judge
Weston and fined $135 and costs. He will pay his fine. |
The birds had been shot by Rome hunters. Our game
law forbids the transportation of game to other States.
Weare in hopes that the Legislature will this winter
enlarge appropriations for the better protection of our
game and fish.—W. F. M.
WILDFOWL.—Salem, Mass., Nov. 29,—There are a few
sheldrake (I. serrator) and whistlers (B. americana), with
some old squaws (#. glacialis) in our harbor. The
whistlers maintain their usual reputation for shyness.
As soon as we get a light snow the chances for rabbits in
the towns just outside of here ought to be good, Tsaw a
nice bunch of quail recently. They were hanging in a
rovision store. They were well grown and plump birds.
hey came from Topsfield,—X. Y. Z.
CaprT. ANTHONY ELMENDORP, of Brooklyn, died of con-
sumption at Big Springs, Texas, Nov. 19. He was born
in Waterloo, in this State, in 1840, and went to Brooklyn
at the age of 16. He served throughout the war and be-
came Captain of Company G, of the Forty-eighth Regi-
ment. Upon his return he was for 10 years captain of
Company H, of the Twenty-third Regiment, and was
proposed for Colonel, but four years ago his failing health
compelled him to go west, and, with Col. A. C. Keeney,
he bought Valley Ranch, near Big Springs. Capt. Elmen-
dorf was a well-known sportsman and trap shot.
A EUROPEAN PHEASANT was brought home inthe game
bag of a Brooklyn sportsman who wasshooting on Thanks-
iving Day in Rockland county, N. Y., in the vicinity of
xedo Park, The bird was one of the overflow from the
Lorillard preserves. It was two-thirds grown, in poor
condition and plagued with hosts of white lice,
366
FOREST AND STREAM.
ee
[Duc. 2, 1986,
HUNTING AND TARGET RIFLES.
Editor Forest and Stream: F
I note with pleasure the communication of F. M. Wilcox in your
issue of Nov. 18, on the subject of hunting rifles. It is_ somewhat
refreshing to know that there are men who, although they believe
tle muzzleloader yastly superior to the breechloader as a hunting
weapon, yet can discuss the subjectin a temperate manner. It
has been asserted repeatedly in FOREST AND STREAM that a round
ball of a given diameter is much more deadly in its effects on large
game than an elongated bullet of the same caliber. This is the
pet theory of the muzzleloader advocates, and it has not been
denied in any communication appearing in this journal since 1
have been a subscriber thereto. In spite of this theory, which has
been allowed to stand unchallenged as an invincible argument in
favor of the muzzleloader, its sponsors gravely tell us that the
elongated bullet will tear small game to pieces, and leave it almost
unfit for food, There seems to be a contradiction here. Will some
ons kindly explain why the round ball tears a large hole in a deer
and it drops dead in its tracks, while a long bullet of the same
diamster cuts a clean hole through the animal, which then pro-
eecds to run away, and the hungry hunter goes minus his supper,
ib fale same practice on squirrels and turkeys has the opposite
result %
LT have often heard advocated (and more especially among the
muzzZleloading fraternity) the practice of using greatly reduced
charges of powGer for squirrel shooting, This I believe to be a
positive disadvantage in any rifle, asthe reduction of powder will
increase the curve and decrease the accuracy of the shooting at
unknown distances. ven in target shooting at known distances
I would advocate the maximum charge of powder the gun could
be made to utilize without causing irregular shooting. It hasbeen
my practice during the past four or five years to use l05grs. of
owder in all target matches atl00yds.range. The rifle isa breech-
oader, and I use the same charges at 500 or 1,000yds. IfI were ta
reduce the chargs of powder I would expect to get correspondingly
inferior shooting at l0Uyds. This does not refer to shooting at the
pepular targais, where it is possible to get so-called perfect
scores, but to siring measurement, where the distance of each shot
from the center of the target is accurately Incasured and credited
to the shooter. The same holds good with the hunting rifle. If
wili do its best work with its maximum powder charge, regardless
of distance.
In regard to weight and caliber, I think Mr. W.is on the right
track, and although his views in regard to the merits of the .32-cal.
may be a little extreme, I fully indorse what he says in regard to
the weight of an all-around hunting weapon. Like ‘‘Nessmuk”
and many others, I prefer to go light in my hunting and fishing
trips. My shotgun weighs 6/4lbs._ It is a single breechloader, 12-
gauge, and handles very nicely. Iam satisfied with its execution,
fy rifle weighs a small fraction over Slbs. It is too heavy, but,
heing .40-cal., if ighter it would kick. The faultis in the caliber.
T.ais gun shoots 60 erains of powder and a hollow pointed bullet of
223 grains, a jittle better than a proportion of one to four. It is a
single breechloader with barrel 24in. long, and balances well for a
gun of its weight. And right here is where the repeaters are lack-
ing. They balance badly because the barrel is too far away from
the shooter. The entire gun is too long for its length of barrel.
As there may be many readers of FOREST AND STREAM who own
long barreled target rifles and would prefer a ay eon rifle,
I will tell them how to make the change. Get an 8in. hack saw
and saw off a piece from the muzzle end of the barrel so as_to re-
duce its length to about 24in. File off square and polish with fine
emery paper. Countersink slightly to take off the burr inside the
bore. Get the lightest bullet you can find in the market to fit the
gun. If such cannot be found and you have a mould, drill a hole
in same and insert a plug, so as to make a hollow pointed bullet.
Tf this bullet is too heavy to give the desired proportion of powder
and lead, geta moulii made, Have a_ set of Lyman sights, front
and back, attached to your rifie,and you will probably have a
better hunting rifle than you could hayeinduced the manufacturers
to make for you. My choice of the rifies now on the market would
be a Maynard ,35-55-170, or a Remington .82-40-120, or a Winchester
-38-90-217, ' i. A. LEOPOLD.
NORRISTOWN, Pa., Noy- 24.
Hditor Forest, and Stream:
Thave read the letter of Dr. Ff. M. Wilcox, in your issue of the
18th, with a good deal of interest. Not a word have i to say against
his theory so farasitgoes. But sportsmen, like women, are, in a
great many instances, wedded to fashion, and before we can induce
our hunters to abandon their magazine and large-bore weapons
the fashion must change. Now before the fashion changes some
one must set the fashion, and that some one must be a man or
club of good repute, I know every sportsman who has given the
question a thought, knows that the game isas surely and certainly
doomed as the Indian. All we can do is to ward off as long as
possible the day of doom. Time will be when the hunter will not
shoot his game. He will see it, steal up upon it and go away to
tell round the camp-fire, not what he killed, but whathesaw, IL
do not say that he will not take a shot at it, but the shot will not
be with tle rifle but with a camera! Smileif you will at the idea,
but when a red deer will be worth a hundred dollars and a butfalo
worth a thousand, paradoxical as it may seem, it will not pay to
kill them. ‘Time enough yet to think of that,’ I hear some one
say. Well, perhaps so; but these very people now say: “If our
grandfathers had only beena little more careful of our forests,
they would not beon the yerge of extinction (fromamn economic
point of view) to-day. Now, Mr. Editor, the first gun I ever had
was atoot.or more longer than the owner, and I have used one
ever since. I have hunted white bears and walrus in their own
ice fields, and deer in our nerthern woods, and although minemay
be an exceptional case, | never had any use fora repeater. Forice
beats a heavy bore is necessary, the one Lused lately being a Sny-
der. And to those who ¢o to such out-of-the-way places for sport
Isay take a whole armory with youif youlike. But to the nine
hundred and ninety-nine who are satisfied with afew weeks’ deer
hunting near home. I heartily indorse Mr. Wilcox’s statements
yreasmall bore for deer—not on the ground that it ismore deadly,
but thatitis deadly enough. Give the deer a chance, and if you
meet a hound in the bush the caliber is quite large enough to pre-
yent its ever leaving there. We cannot expect to beable toinduce
the present generation to abandon the breechloader, butis it not
possible to induce our sportsmen to abandon the magazine sun and
use a small-bore singleloader?
Now, Mz, Editor, this is a rambling way of stating the case, but
you know whatl mean and you can do more by “writing it uv”
than any one else. You cau help to make the single smallbore
breechloader ‘fashionable.’ TRADE BALL.
Fititor Forest and Stream:
_ Cartainly Mr. W, 1. Wilcox “fired off” a big gun in your last
issue. I can’t see the matter in the light he does. He claims
a low trajectory to be a benefit to the hunter. This is 21) right.
Tag@ree with him; butis there not such a thing as getting it too
low? fi believe that by using foo much powder the bullet is upset
to such an extent that it "flies wild,” consequently what you gain
in flat trajectory you lose in accuracy. Take fer instance the
Remington .32-40-1%5 rifle, which led in the FoREST AND StREAM
lest. Soon after the test many persons thought that if this gun
beat the others it must be the best, and consequently many gun
companies had calls for such a gun using the same cartridge,
Among them was the Massachusetts Arms Co,, of Chicopee Falls.
Now, this company makes a specialty of manufacturing line sport-
ing rifles, and as the calls increased, in order to please their eus-
tomers tuey made a sei of tools for chambering their guns for this
cartridge, and seld quite a number of these rifles. The result was
that in a few weeks complaints began to come in that those .32-40-
125.¢uns would not shoot. Their only reply was that they knew
that before they made them, but had only made them io order to
please eustomers, They also claimed to such comovlainant that
they could furnish him a .32-cal. that would shoot. Now they use
to make a gun shoot sagrs. powder and 13ers. of lead; and you
would be surprised fo know how many of these guns are now in
the hands of the besi marksmen of the day shooting 200, 400 and
600yds. Many are the times that 1 have seen the workman who
tests their guns put shot after.shoi inside a 4in. ring at 200yds,,
using both patched and naked bullets in the same barrel, and
shooting so evenly that no one could tell which niade the better
target. The majority of all game shot is killed under 200yds.
ow, if Mr. Wilcox will turn to thelatest catalogueissued hy the
Winchester Arms Company, he will find on page 31, the trajectories
of several of their new model guns, namely, .4)-82-260, .45-70-405,
45-70-500, -45-90-300. Im the .45-70-500 the preportion of powder is
abouts 1 to 7, in the .40-82-260 about 1 to 8, in the .45-90-300 about 1 to
8, aud the .45-70-405, 1 to 6. The trajectories are for 200yds. from 10
to nearly isin., showing that the proportion of powder from pro-
portion lto? to 1to3 makes adifferencein the trajectory of only 3in,
Not so very wonderful, Now turn to page 54 in the same cata-
logus and you will find a table of the penetration of these different
guns. ‘The .40-82-250 penetrates 11 boards and the .45-70-500 pene-
trates 18 boards,
from the .4)-70=00 shovld chance to hit a limb befere it reached the
game it vould be deflected from its course2as much as one from the
-40-82-260 gun? Then in striking the game do you think the high
ppesd bullet will do qa much crushing service asthe heavy one? [f | me,
Now, do you stpnose that in huntingif the bullet | me, but what was my surprise when, just as I was on the
you wished to break a bar of pig iron would you use a light sledge
or a heayy one? Which will drive a nail the quickest and easiest,
a light hammer or a heayy one? d ;
_ Now about breeehloaders. One of the greatest faults with them
is that they are not properly chambered and the cartridges do not
fit. Lhavye lately had a little experience in chambering a gun_ for
a .50-70-405 cartuidge. Ichambered it so that a samplé cartridge
would fit nicely; but upon the arrival of seyeral boxes I cou
not find another cartridge that would go in nearer than 4 of an
inch, and some of these yaried so much that while one would fit
tight another one would shake, Some of the shells varied 1-16 of
an inch in length. Do you wonder the soldiers complain that the
Springfield rifle won’t shoot? The ammunition should be perfect.
tis generally acknowledged among riflemen that trajectory is
only obtained at the expense of accuracy. When a breechloading
rifle will shoot fifty consecutive shots inside a 4in. ring at 200yds. it
is good enough for me. This the Maynard rifle will do and has
done and can doagain. Lhaye one of these guns and know just
whatit will do, and my gun is no exception; their guns will 21
shoot as good as mine or better. Suppose, as Mr. Wilcox says. 7
should want to stroll out for squirrels or rabbits. Lsimpiy take
off my large barrel and put in its place a .22-cal., and the change
does not occupy more than one minute, Then {i am com letely
rigged. The cost of ammunition is but 25 cents per 100 shots,
Then, again, if I want practice for a coming match I put on the
22 barrel and shoot 100ft. at reduced targets; then when the day
for the match comes all I have to do is to change the barrels and I
amready. You see,I get the same sights and the same trigger
pull with the small barrel as with the large one, and use the sane
stock. Now, this practice is nearly as good as longer-range shoot-
ing and costs—nothing. The barrel I use for hunting is a .40-70-270,
Thave in reality three guns, .22, .32 and .40-cal. barrels. These I
take in a casé with one stock on many pleasure and business trips,
as they ail can be packed in a. small case and do not attract atten-
tion, Then, when camping, the .22 is just the thing to shoot about
the camp, asit makes ne noise. I have used this at 200yds. range
with good success, but find it shoots best at l00yds. _
[have no “axe to grind” in writing this, and am in no way con-
nécted with the Massachusetts Arms Company or the sale of their
arms; but I am interested in the facts of the case, and if can learn
more [ should like to do so,
Will some one tell us do different guns using the same cartridge
kick differently? MAYNARD,
CHICOPED, Mass.
Tiditor Forest and Stream:
In your valuable paper of the 25th inst., L find a request from
Mr, Romer that lanswer two questions. Ist, Why the muzzleload-
ing rifles used in the FoREST AND STREAM trajectory tests were
not hunting rifles. Ans.—By the manner of loading. 2d, To
make good my claim that the difference in the heights of bullets on
the screen at l00yds. on a range of 200yds. shows the accuracy of
the rifle. Ans.—l have talked with some of the target shooters
here using heavy rifles fitted up with the muzzle paraphernalia
for fine work, and they say, “Giye me a gun that will hold the
elevation as closely as I can hold the windage,isalll ask.” If
lit. Romer wants more proof, I am instructed to invite him here
to take part in the next match of'the N. Y. P. and O. Shooting
Club, and they will try to demonstrate the fact on a 200yds. range.
My further statementsin regard to the forest AND STREAM
trajectory trials, | believe, were based entirely on the report of
same contained in PoRRST AND STRHAM at the time, andl accepted
the report then, and.do now, without a question,
What little rifle shooting I do is done off-hand. [am using a
Stevens (instead of a Mayard) rifle -32-40, 34in. barrel, 9441bs., with
which I have recently made the best shooting I have eyer done
with any rifie, and yet J am not happy. - R. H. Burns.
JAMESTOWN, N. Y., Noy. 28.
Camp-Sire Hlickeyings.
“That reminds me.”
196.
HE hero’s name, for purpeses Of this sketch, was Hop-
per, and as asuccessful hunter I have never seen his
equal. The intuitive knowledge, buoyant. enthusiasm,
untiring muscle, keen eye and cool nerve that mark the
thorough sportsman were his in a remarkable degree.
When hunters of common stripe searched day after day
for deer in vain, he knew just the happy nook on the
mountain side where a buck was sure to be lying in bliss-
ful seclusion, and would bring him to camp with almost
miraculous certamty, Deeply versed in all the witching
lore of wooderaft, he would follow the trail of a wounded
deer with a skilland accuracy that called forth the admir-
ation even of the Indians, He had his foibles and weak-
nesses, however, or he must have been more than human,
Next to his passionate love for all kinds of sport was a
jealous devotion to a noble jet black beard that formed
his most notable feature, This darling of his heart lrept
him tolerably well engaged in his leisure moments, and
detractors were not wanting who insinuated thata pocket
comb and glass were as essential items of Hopper’s equip-
ments for a morning hunt as were rifle and ammunition,
Almost on a par with his fondness for the outward and
visible sign of manhood was his love for practical joking.
Any sort of Jarking or horse play that might be proposed
always met with his warm approval and support; and he
prided himself—with good reason, too—on being just a
trifle more wide awake than the balance of the boys, and
on always having the laugh on the right side, Ashesaid
himself, ‘‘Bet your life, boys, you don't catch me; I guess
I know the difference ‘tween a fir knot and a blue grouse.”
To any one who has devoted half an hour or s0 to a vain
search in the branches of a big fir for a cock blue grouse
only to end his quest by a shot at an inviting gnarl on a
limb, the force of the expression will be apparent.
One beautiful winter morning, somany years ago that
one almost hates to count them, the writer and a friend
left home together for a day’s deer hunting’ on one of the
most lovely of Vancouver Island’s many lovely moun-
tains. Before commencing the ascent and just as we
were about to separate, Frank and J arranged to meet at
a crescent-shaped wall of rock that stood about half way
up the mountain and immediately below what was gen-
erally considered the best hunting ground in the vicinity.
[ had reached the western point of the crescent and was
sitting on a big stone waiting for Frank and carefully
scanning the ferny hollow below, when happening to
look up, I saw Hopper standing midway between the
horns of the are, and like myself, inspecting the sheltered
basin at the foot of the cliff. Apparently satisfied that
no game was in sight he came over toward me, and long
before we met, he ie asking about Frank and the
course we intended taking, While we were chatting
away, a@ fine buck, that had been lying close under the
bluff, jumped out and made tracks for the front,
Hopper hurriedly told: me to pass quickly along to the
other end of the rocks while he scrambled down the least
steep part of them and went off after the deer. Having
traveled along till l was clear of the bluif and in fairly
open ground, Isat down and waited, the sun shining
dazzlingly in my eyes. Presently I saw, asI thought,
friend Hopper climbing slowly up through the brush
toward me. I could catch a glimpse of him every now
and then through the! timber as he headed straight for
point of speaking, I saw that what I had taken for Hopper
was really the buck, which he had cleverly driven toward
The recognition was mutual, and before I had a
chance to shoot he was clattering along the hill back to
his old lair. I ran as fast as I could to the nearest point
whence I could see into the hollow and managed to set a
shot at him as he was trotting through the fern, I was
blown by the run, howeyer, and missed him.
_ The deer steered for the other end of the semicircle, and
just as he had reached it and was climbing up a steep
path'to the summit, I saw Hopper on the flat beneath,
raising his rifle to shoot. I watched the buck, which had
stopped for a moment, and just then the rifle cracked and
down toppled his majesty, rolling over and over to the
bottom. Then Hopper called out, ““Didn’t want to spoil
the meat. Nipped him in the neck. Sweet, pretty shot,
wasn’t it?” It certainly was, for, sure enough, the bullet
was just below the head, and a long shot at that, We
dragged the deer to a convenient spot, gutted him, and
prepared him for packing, all the while admiring his
size, the beauty of his horns, and so on. All at once a
brilliant thought struck Hopper. ‘Say. let’s put him by
that log and prop up his head, so that when Frank comes
along he’ll think the blessed thing’s alive and shoot at it.”
No sooner said than done; the buck was artistically and
securely posed, and off we went above the rocks to try and
get some more shooting.
Hopper took one side of a tiny stream that rippled
through the woods and I the other. In less than five
minutes I heard him shoot, and soon a couple of yearlings,
buck and doe, came running over to my side of the creek.
I blazed away at the leader and dropped him in his tracks,
and then cracked away at the second with the other
barrel. It ran fifty or sixty yards and then dropped.
Satisfied with my Inck I got the pair ready, shouldered
them both, and started back for the rocks, thinking
Frank might have come by that time. There was no
sign of him, however, so I sat down for a rest and a com-
fortable smoke, In a few minutes down came Hopper
with a deer on his back. As he reached the edge of the
bluff I saw him suddenly start back, drop the deer hur-
riedly from his back, and crawl stealthily to the front
again. Pausing cautiously over the bank he took a long
deliberate aim and fired. After a moment’s pause for in-
spection he drew back a little and began to reload. The
only object I could see to shoot at was a big eagle on a
tree in the hollow beneath, but it seemed quite out of the -
range of Hopper’s fire. Powder, ball, pateh and cap
being handy it took but a short time to reload. He care-
fully drew himself to the front again, took another steady
aim and cracked away with the same result.
By this time I had begun to smell a tolerably big rat,
but I gave no sign or my proximity, determined that the
flash of conviction should come to him without any in-
side aid. It need only be said that four shots in all were
fired before the unpalatable truth got firm hold of him
that he had fallen into his own trap. When he fully
comprehended the sell his active and eloquent gestures
indicated that he was relieving his overcharged feelings
by a little tall talk. Then he looked keenly all around
three or four times till the grateful belief filled his soul
with consolation that,if he had outwitted himself, at
least no one, save himself was any the wiser. Alas, for
the fleeting nature of earthly satisfaction! He had hardly.
stooped to pick up his burden when a voice brought him
all standing as it yelled, “Didn’t want to spoil the meat,
eh? Nipped himin the neck, eh? Sweet, pretty shots,
weren't they?”
Readers of FOREST AND STREAM, you should have seen
the imexpressible woe-begone look that came over the
countenance of the practical joker. With accents that
would have melted a sterner heart than mine, he appeal-
ingly exclaimed, ‘Oh, for Heaven’s cake, don’t tell the
boys!” And I never have told the boys till ice és
Ve ” .
CACHE CREEK, British Columbia.
aed and Ztiver Sishing..
Address all communications to the Torest and Stream Pub, Oo,
ALASKAN TROUT AND THE FLY.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Being something of an Alaskan as well as a fly-fisher.
myself, I was much interested in Dr. T. H. Streets’s
‘Defense of Alaskan Trout,” published in your issue of
Nov. 18. He has certainly cleared up, once and for all,
the old superstition that Alaskan trout would not rise to
the fly. Nevertheless, I am afraid that 1 must contest
his claim to the position of “‘the pioneer fisherman with
the fly in Alaska.” If I am not very much muistaken my
former mess-mate, Dr. George F. Wilson, U, 5, Army,
at that time surgeon of Lieut. Schwatka’s expioring party,
and myself, caught a good string of trout in Unalaska
with the artificial fly, at least a year before the Patter-
son, with Dr. Streets on board, came through the Straits
of Magellan. And even we. I am afraid, can not be
called ‘‘pioneers,” as I have heard that some of the custom
house officials stationed at Unalaska had had some suc-
cessful fly-fishing years before we came there, Still,
Unalaska is so far off that it is no wonder that it takes a
long while for the intelligence about such matters to
reach civilization, and the remark of the writer that these
Unalaska trout “took small dark flies greedily” might
easily escape general notice, occurring, as it does, in a
Government report (Lieut. Ray’s “‘Report of the Expedition
to Point Barrow,” p. 122)among the scientific notes on the
fishes collected by the expedition. Some details of our
fishing may be of interest to your readers,
We were on our way back to civilization after our two.
years’ solitude in the Arctic regions, when we picked up
at St. Michael’s Lieut. Schwatka and his party, who ha
just completed their adventurous trip down the Yukon,
the story of which is well known to all readers of FoRmStT
AND STREAM. This was in September, 1883. As the last
vessel for the year had already sailed before Schwatka’s:
party reached St. Michael’s, they were very glad to put
up with the crowded accommodations of our little
schooner. I found Dr. Wilson an ardent fly-fisher, and
we soon agreed that when we reached Unalaska we would
see what a fly would do in the little brook behind the
village, where our “interpreter” used to catch so many,
he said, with the bait. Sept. 19, having completed the
observations we had fo make, and having no more ‘duties
to attend to on re Ne eae and I started fees
spite of the fact that a fine drizs rain was falling a
a fresh breeze blowing straight own the valley of the
cy
‘Due. 2, 1896.] ‘ :
——
little tumbling trout brook, which comes down from the
mountains for all the world like a New England moun-
tain brook
Of course we had inquired of the resident traders what
our prospects were for success, and all had declared that
there was ‘‘no trout fishing at this season,” and that the
only time to catch them was ‘early in the spring, soon
after the ice went out.” (This was something like the
dictum, ‘‘Alaskan trout never rise to the fly.) We, how-
ever, had faith in Capt. Herendeon, the interpreter above
mentioned, who had. frequently been at Unalaska with
the coast survey parties, and who declared positively that
he had caught trout there at that very season of the year.
In deference to public opinion, however, we did take
with us some newly salted salmon, the only available bait
we could obtain, but we determined not to use it except
asa last resort,
Well, theré is no need for me to describe haw we
_ tramped up that little stream in the rain, working against
the breeze, and what a good time we had. The fishing
was just like any other fishing. The trout were there,
and we caught them in spite of the season, and we caught
them with the fly, too, in spite of their being Alaskan
trout. Ishifted my tackle once and tried a piece of red,
raw salmon, with a view to capturing a big trout we saw
in one pool, after he had declined my flies, but he paid no
more attention to the bait than he had to the flies. We
took in all fifty trout, averaging about three to the pound,
though Dr. Wilson took one beauty of over a pound
weight, and I struck and missed one feliow that, to judge
from the breadth of tail he turned up, must have been a
good two-pounder. Twenty of these trout we took out of
one little pool, standing and casting side by side, getting
a rise about every other cast, and hooking a fish about
every other rise. They were of the species known to
ichthyologists as Salvelinus malma, the Pacific red-spot-
ted trout, but perhaps better known to sportsmen by their
popular name of ‘‘Dolly Varden trout.” They were bright
and silvery, like the trout of the streams of Long Island
and Cape Cod, showing that they were in the habit of
running down to the sea, and were delicious eating. The
flies used were yery small black and brown-hackles. One
red-bodied brown-hackle did good execution, I tried the
usually popular red-ibis, but if met with no favor,
Altogether, we were yery well pleased with our day’s
fishing. The stream is conveniently near the village and
easily fished, and the trout of a fair size and fairly plenty.
I think I may safely advise any angler who may chance
to get an opportunity to wander so far from his usual fish-
Ing grounds, to remember to take his fly-rod, with the
assurance of fair amusement, if nothing more.
JOHN Murpoca.
U. 5. Navionan Musnum, Washington, Nov. 23,
THE BLUE CATFISH AS GAME.
pa my life I have taken great delight in fishing, and
have had the pleasure of landing many of the game
fishes of our waters. Among those which have fur-
nished the most sport is the blue, or channel cat, I know
that most sportsmen do not so consider it; but by what
right it is thus excluded Iam unable to understand. It
certainly cannot be because it is not gamy, for of all the
fish that I ever hooked it makes the Hardest fight for its
life. It differs from them in that they, when struck, leap
out of the water, and rush through it with their mouths
open, thus making it much easier to conquer and land
them; while the catfish takes the hook in its mouth and
starts for the bottom of the stream or lake, with a vim
that will test the tackle of the best expert. I have had
more real sport with it than with any other fish I ever
tackled. Itis full of fight from the strike to the landing
net, and requires longer to bring it to hand than any
other of its weight. . ;
Some years ago a party of us were camped on Severn
River. We went there to catch bass,-and did not want
any other fish to take our bait. We caught as many bass,
perch, pickerel and maskilonge as we could use ina camp
of thirty-five. One day we were trolling up the river,
using a large spoon, when there was a strike as if the
hook had fastened on alog. The boat was stopped, and
atter a hard fight an lbs. channel catfish waslanded. On
another occasion three of us were still-fishing from a boat
-in one of the bays of Sparrow Lake. We had no luck for
a long time, and were becoming careless and discouraged,
when I felt a tug at my hook as if something intended to
upset the boat, In a moment we were all excited by the
mighty efforts of the captive to free himself from the
hook, He did not rise to the strface, but seemed deter-
mined to take us down with him. I had a very strong
tackle so had no fear of a break when the strain was put
on it to see what kind of a creature was causing so much
disturbance; but it would not come to the surface, If it
had been in salt water I should have thought it wasa
shark, but we could not think what it could be that could
pull the boat about as it did. After a long and hard fight
it was at last brought to the landing net, and proved to
be a blue cat. It was not only avery lively fish but was
one of the handsomest things I ever took from the water.
It weighed just six pounds. Now, if this fish will take
the same bait as those which are catalogued as game fish,
and gives ohne as hard a fight, and it requires as much
patience and skill to land it, and its flesh is only a little
Interior to that of the others, Isee no good reason for the
general feeling of dislike that is so often manifested
toward it.
I would not desire to see any other of the catfish family
brought into the same position as this one, as they differ
as much from it as it does from any of those which are
generally considered as so much finer when on the table.
if any of your readers have never tried to satisfy a sports-
Inan’s appetite on a breakfast of ‘‘catfish and coffee” with
the other et ceteras, let him try it once when he is hungry
and has a hard day’s sport before him, and I think he will
be convinced that 1b is very toothsome and has great stay-
‘ing qualities. And if any one of; them has been in the
_habit of ignoring its claims to.a place in his favor, let him
give it a chance the first opportunity that presents itself,
and if he does not change his opinion of it then Iam
either no prophet or-else no judge of good sport and royal
living. ai
-. Another thing in its favor is that it can be raised in
-- waters where most of the regular game fish will not
_thrive. They can be grown in ponds, and will repay one
forthe time, trouble and expense. They are certainly
_ farsnperiorto the earpasa table fish, and will not re-
quire-nearly so-much-eare. - But they do best when they
-
%
—
FOREST
| humane,
—— =~ — =
AND STREAM. 367
SENSIBILITY OF FISHES TO PAIn,—Hditor Forest and
Stream: In yours of Nov, 11, I see a note by *'O, O. 8.”
in reply to me.’ I find upon inquiry of Dr. Marshall, that
it was a companion who did the cutting of the live fish,
and that the fish was not thrown back into the water, but
fluttered out of the hand into the water while being car-
ried to the bucket. The object of my article was to prove
that fishes have very little sensibility to pain, and I stated
a fact which was so remarkable, that [ brought in the
Rey. Doctor as my authority, as without the very best
authority I would not believe it myself. In ‘‘Humboldt’s
Travels,” he mentions that he was astonished at seeing
the same sharks repeatedly taking the bait, while their
mouths were terribly torn and bleeding from previous
hookings, It goes to prove, that such cold-blooded ani-
mals have not that sensibility to pain that is generally
supposed. Comparing them with warm-blooded animals
we make a great mistake; our premises are wrong, there-
fore our conclusions are erroneous. This is proven here
and elsewhere, as we cannot suppose that the fish alluded
to was in sensibility different from fishes of the same
species, or from fishes in general. Our mode of fishing
is to fasten on the hook a live minnow, or live worms,
frogs, grasshoppers, etc, Experience has taught us that
fish do not like dead bait, We suppose God taught them.
Sometimes they will take artificial bait, but by all odds
live bait is the best, If we cannot get suitable live bait,
we cut up a live or dead bait, as the case may be, we do
not wait till it dies and then fish with it. Wesuppose
that OQ, O. 8.” never fishes with live bait of any kind, or
if he does that he ties it on with a soft string, on a soft
bed of cotton, with some soft mollifying ointment to cure
its wounds.—B, F, M.
live in pure running water. This is not the case with
them only. but with all other fish. If they have grown
in a muddy stream or pond, the flesh will be rank and
strong, but in a stream of clear, cold water the texture
and flavor is entirely different. Underany circumstances
their flesh is very rich and will not agree with a delicate
or weak stomach, HOMERUS,
BLAIRSVI“LLE, Pa,
FISHING IN JAPAN.
Liditor Forest and Stream:
My daughter, who has been a resident of Japan for a
number of years. sometimes writes us letters containing
items which I consider of sufficient interest to publish,
Im a letter lately received she tells me something about
fishing in Japan, which I think will interest the readers
of ForEst anp Stream. She and her husband, Rev. E.
©, Hopper, are both fond of angling. Being driven out
of Tokio the past summer by the cholera, they visited
Kobe, Nikko, Futago, and other places, where, however,
they had been several times before, Futago (about ten.
miles from Tokio) is a famous place for ai fishing. I will
condense as much as possible. Writing of Futago, Mrs.
H. says:
“Now about the fish. The az is called trout in English;
but it looks and tastes exactly likesmelt. * * * Asa
tule, fish are taken with the net, though sometimes a
bamboo red, with line and artificial fly,isused. * * *
To go fishing in Japan does not mean to fish yourself, but
simply to look at the fishermen catch the fish, for which
you haye to pay them, They put the fish into baskets,
and you come home loaded with fish and tell your friends
you have been fishing, have had a good time, and then
have a feast for supper.” A practice somewhat resem-
bling this is not very uncommon here.
It may interest the readers of ForrsT AND STREAM to
know how these Japanese fishermen catch the fish. My
daughter, in addition to her own description, sends me a
transcription from a Japanese hand book, which I give
herewith, as it is full of detail, as follows:
‘‘Futago is a place much resorted to during the summer
months, on account of the az fishing which the river
affords. This fashionable amusement of the Japanese
(for sport it can scarcely be termed) is quite characteristic
of their tastes. The pleasure consists in sitting in a boat
watching fishermen (who are engaged for the purpose)
catch fish with nets. The scene on the river is very
picturesque, and it is quite worth visiting Futago to wit-
ness it, and also to taste this delicately formed fish, fresh
caught and cooked in Japanese fashion.
‘‘The season for fishing commences about the middle of
April and ends in the early part of November. The best
months are from. July to October. The ordinary method
of catching the fish is by using the To ami, a circular net
mads of silk and about eight feet in diameter. The cir-
cumference of the net is weighted with pieces of lead
and to the center there is attached a line at the end of
which there is a loop. With a little practice a fair
amount of dexterity can be attained in throwing the net,
which is cast in the following manner: The noose at the
end of the line is passed over the left hand and fastened
to the wrist. The line and pari of the net, as it hangs
from its center, is then made up in turns and held loosely
in the left hand. The left edge of the hanging part of the
net is then thrown over the left elbow, and the remainder
is taken in parts between the fingers of the right hand.
In this position the fisherman prepares to cast the net,
which should be thrown witha good swing to the right
front, turning at the same time in that direction, and IJet-
ting the folds of the net and line freely escape from the
hands. An expert will so cast that the net will fall flat
on the water, spread out to its full dimensions, and the
weights cause it to sink at once. If thus thrown from a
boat or by a person standing in deep water, it is after-
ward carefully drawn in until the edges of the cireum-
ference meet. The netis then hauled into the boat or
raised, and the fish that may have been inclosed are now
so entangled that they cannot escape. When thrown in
a shallow part of the river the plan is to pick the fish out
from under the net as it lies on the bottom, The native
fishermen are wonderfully sharp in marking fish in the
water, and seldom fail in at once inclosing them within
the meshes of the net.
“Another contrivance for catching az, which is gener-
ally preferred when the river is partly flooded, is the
u-wana. This consists of two bamboos about 15ft, in
length, fastened together at cne end, forming an angle
sufficiently open to admit the width of the net, which is
tied between them at their outer extremities. A cross
bar of wood is lashed to the bamboos about 38ft. font the
angle where they join, thus not only giving firm support
to the frame, but enabling a man to carry it conveniently
by resting the bar on his shoulder. The net, which is
made of fine silk, is about 12ft. in width at the top, andis
fastened to the frame by means of string at intervals of
Uft., the lower end being caught up and secured to the
middle of the cross bar. It thus forms a bag, and the
whole may be said to resemble a large scoop. In addition
to the net and frame a rope measuring from 15 to 20yds.
is used, having bunches of the wing feathers of the cor-
morant tied to it at intervals of 24ft., while stones are at-
tached to it at distances of 10ft. to act as weights. This
rope is divided in the center and joined together again in
the same place by means of an iron swivel.
The method of fishing with the w-2vana is as follows:
One man takes the net, resting the cross bar on his
shoulder, and wades into the river up to his waist; then
facing up the stream, he places the scoop flat on the
water, holding it by the end where the bamboos join.
Two men are stationed about 380 yards further up the
stream, one on shore, the other in the water, and hold the
line taut between them by the loops at ils ends. When
all is ready they move slowly down the stream, drawing
the line through the water a little below the surface.
Gradually they begin to move more quickly; the man in
the water sweeps round toward the net, and finally, when
within a few yards of it, the pace is increased to a run.
Care is, of course, taken to keep the line well down in
the water, so as to drive the fish before the brush of the
feathers into the scoop, the angle end being: pressed well
down to the bottom of the stream. In this way hauls of
Minnow EXPERIENCE.—When a small boy my passion
for gunning and fishing was as large in proportion to my
size and knowledge ag at present. With the first thick
ice I was out with pail and net after minnows for kaib.
One bait in use here in eastern Massachusetts is the mum-
my chub, so-calied; the other is the comnion gilyer min-
now, The mummy is by far the toughest and long-lived,
but is not so good a lure to the big-mouthed ‘winter
king,” the pickerel, The mummy is caught with scoop
nets in the creeks and shallow pools near some salt-water
sbay, end while it will die in a short time if kept in a pail
of water, it will live hours and days in a wet piece of
flannel if kept from heat and extreme cold. The minnow
is caught in the brooks with scoop net or more commonly
(here where bricks are made) in the brickyards, Insome
of the brickyards large shallow basins have been made in
excavating the clay. In these basins, which are usually
three feet or more deep in the center the minnows are
found, and may be caught through the ice on a sunny
day by cutting a hole large enough to admit the drop net,
which is easiest made of a barrel hoop and mosquito net-
ting and baited with sprinkled cracker or bread crumbs;
the minnows will swim into and over the net after the
crumbs, and I have caught as many as a pint or more at
one haul. As we have to ride six miles to the best ponds
a pail would be unhandy and would killa good many
fish, s0 we put them in a wet blanket or other thick piece
of cloth, and after getting to the pond carry them in the
pocket, or often in the hat to keep them from freezing.
We have quits good fishing here and strings of from
twenty to fifty fish (pickerel and perch) are not uncommon
from the large ponds. Occasionally a pickerel of from
four to six pounds is caught and usually finds its way to
the market window for exhibition.—COHANNET.
A Man-Eatine SHARK.—A very rare shark was cap-
tured on the south shore of Long Island, near Quoge,
last week, and has been lying at Mr. Blackford’s for sey-
eral days. Its length was T#ft., and it weighed 280lbs.
Prof. S. E. Meek identified it as Lamna cornubica, Gme-
lin, and it is the first specimen of this formidable mon-
ster taken about Long Island, although the U. 8, Fish
Commission has collected afew at Woods Holl. This
shark is probably entitled to be classed with the ‘‘man-
eaters,” and from the dentition of the beast the crowd at
Fulion Market drew the conclusion that he was an unde-
sirable bathing companion.
A TORPEDO CAUGHT AT SANDY HooK.—Last Monday
a cod fisherman at Sandy Hook hauled up a large torpedo
or cramp fish on his trawl, and was partly stunned while
landing it. The fish is an unusual one about New York
Harbor, and is on exhibition at Mr, Blaclkford’s. Tis
weight is 150lbs, and it is the second one that has come to
Fulton Market in twenty years. In a few days it will be
dissected and the electric batteries in its head exposed to
view.
THE AMERICAN SALMON FISHERMAN.
“| PEE London Fishing Gazette has this to say of Mr, Henry P.
Wells's “The American Salmon Fisherman” (Harper & Bros.,
New York; price, $1.50). The Gazette’s notes are interesting as
showing how the author’s yiews are received in England:
Mr. Wells, in his introduction to the present volume, “desires no
more grateful reward than the same kindly reception which has
been the good fortune of its predecessor.” We think there can be
little doubt that he will get his reward. Although written for the
guidance of the noyice, there are s0 many subjects connected with
salmon fishing touched upon in this work, and Mr. Wells knows
so well how fo explain his views, and is withal so suggestive and
practical, that we yenture to say that the most experienced sal-
mon fishermen will read it with interest, and glean some useful
ideas. .
Of course, o1 Many points, British and Irish salmon-fishermen
will not agree with Mr, Wells. It would be too much to expect
that they should; indeed, in all probability, their first impression
will be, “What can an American tell us about salmon fishing
worth knowing that we do not know?” If they are interested in
Canadian salmon riyers, the very first chapter will settle this
question, for it contains information as to how and where fishing
is to be obtained, together with a map and list of the rivers, with
ief notes on them. ‘
ee one of those interesting “Discussions” of the Ply-Wishers’
Club last winter. Dr. Hamilion introduced the subject of the re-
markable difference in the average size of salmon frequenting dif-
ferent streams, and gave, as- did cther anglers erie instances
from his own experience. Ma. Wells has the following note with
reference to this fact in the life history of salmon: :
“A Salmon Problem.—Since salmon obtain their growth in the
sea, and lose rather than gain in fresh water, if would seem as if
all rivers ought to furnish fish of approximately the same size.
Such is not the fact. In some rivers, excluding extremes’ as it
seems to me should always be dcne in such cases, the fsh will run
about 101bs, or 121bs, in ie ght, and 4 eo of 18lbs. will bere rare
ir L i : 4 vize. In other rivers no learger,and in the immediate neighbor-
ae to eu 1 seh i pee fo) ee ne T A hood .of the others, the fish may average 20]bs. and over, and fish
ims artice 16 too long tor comment; but I may suggest. | oF dolbs, be as common as fish of 18Ibs. in the rivers first alluded to,
briefly, poate’ with our murderous methods of netting, | This difference if note ceeupt eta of pe as but a Per
that of the Japanese is exceedingly pictursque and | manent characteristic of each, river. satisfactory reascn for
Ifthe above -preves to be interesting, I have ii not conilict with what are supposed to be settled
facts ‘T ie ie + 16 hear. Is it becanse the various clans of fish
. : ACLs. have yet tO hear. 18 i SCaues &. PLOWS Clans OL Hs
more of a like nature, TRA: ra f: clans ¢
which converge to their native river’ when leaving the sea; diverges
Or
868 ; FOREST AND STREAM. , [Duc, 2, 1860,
on their departure to distinct and distant parts of the ocean where
the conditions favorable to growth vary? This seems difficult to
reconcile with the theory that they linger throughout their ocean
life near the mouth of their native rivers. Oris it possible that
the universally accepted belief that salmon always return to the
river of their youth needs further investigation; and that they
really so return only until they have attained a certain size, an
nies go elsewhere? I can suggest the question, but not its solu-
‘ion.
__ On the important question of rods for salmon fishing, Mr. Wells
is diametrically opposed to the views of most salmon anglers on
this side the water. He thinks we use rods unnecessarily long and
unnecessarily heavy, and it is probable that, to a great extent, he
is right, though, in our opinion, he goes much too far in the other
direction, and advocates the use of rods which in this country
would be considered mere toys. We have noticed that there isa
radical difference between the objects, or at any rate one of the
objects, for which anglers in America and anglers in this conniry
select a rod. Here it is considered bad form to give a fish more
time than is necessary; the angler who allowed the fish to flounder
ahont and so ‘spoil the pool,” when he ought to have killed it in
halt the time, would be laughed at, An American angler, among
fish far more plentiful and far less educated than ours, finds it
sport in playing his fish as long as he can get any play out of it;
cousequently he selects an extreme by light limber rod. American
exhibitors of split-cane rods at the 1883 Fisheries Exhibition were
never tired of showing visitors how their rods would bend till the
tip touched the butt—about as useless an accomplishment for-a
practical fishing rod as one could well imagine, We have seen
and used a great many very fine split-cane rods; but have not yet
meét with one which, in our opinion, possessed all the qualities of
& first-class hatd-wood rod.
Mr. Weils says; “If a rod for trout fishing was in view, no
American angler of the slightest experience would dream of buy-
ing any but an American rod, or of being influenced in its selection
by any foreign work on angling, But so little comparatively has
been done or said on salmon fishing in this country, and so much
in Great Britain, that the American anglers are apt to turn to
and be guided by English authorities. He will read of rods 18, 19,
and 20f¢. long. Well may he groan when he thinks of brandishing
such a weayer’s beam all the live-long day, and question whether
he would not find sawing wood equally beneficial and far less
Jaborious. In the matter of fishing rods I cannot but think that
the mechanical common sense of our Hnglish brethern is some-
wht obscured by respect for tradition.”
There is a gocd deal of truth in these remarks. There is no
doubt the majority of salmon rods in use on this side the water, if
noi too long, are certainly too heavy. We were forcibly reminded
of this by some salmon rods exhibited at the Fly-Fishers’ Club one
evening by Mr. D, Wilson, the honorary secretary. Mr. Wilson
fishes principally on the Spey, and his rods are specially made to
do the Spey cast. They are made of lancewood, and although of
good length, 16 to 18ft., appeared to be about half the weieht of
an ordinary greenheart rod of the same length. Mr. Wells thinks
that the, only advantage of an 18ft. rod over one of 15ft, is that the
former will cast about loft. more line than the latter; apart from
the fact that when bank fishing on a big river this extra 15ft.—
which, we should say, is probably nearer 20ft. in practice—is often
an inestimable advantage; itis perfectly certain that you haye far
more control overa fish on the long rod than you have on the
shorter one and can kill him in half the time. As we havealready
pointed out, the Americans as arule, select a short rod, which
compels them to give a fishmuch more time than is necessary.
Mr. Wellssays: _
" “Indeed, when the fishing is open and fortune smiles, after the
Wire edge is taken off by the capture of a reasonable number of
salmon with the double-handed rod, sothat the loss of a fishis
not too harrowing, I question whether strict angling morality
does not thereafter require us to resort to a single-handed rod of
10ft. Gin. to lift. in length, and from to 1002. in weight, particu-
larly if the fishing is so remote from communication that the fish
cannot be sent out, and the supply exeeds the camp needs, For a
fly-fisherman to condemn fish legitimately taken with the fiy,
to the salting barrel, has always seemed to mea breach of angling
propriety but little better than throwing them away torot. Itis
a mere matter of sentiment, I admit; but those are my senti-
ments. To take salmon with a singie-handed rod is certainly
more sportismanlike, since it requires greater skill and the fish
has more chance. It is also more economical, since the contest
will be more protracted, and that alternation of hope and fear
which constitutes the great charm of salmon fishing continues
for alonger time with each fish.. Thus fewer fish furnish more
fun, which after all is the main thing. With a canoe as amovable
base from which to conduct operations, and a proper reei and
line, the angler is sufficiently sure of ultimate victory to warrant
the effort; and stimulated by an approving conscience and per-
haps just a little dash of self-conceit, the silyer sheen and grace-
ful outline of a salmon so taken will far surpass in its captor’s
eyes—yes, and in the eyes of others—the best that any competin
double-handed rod may produce.”
lf we ever got so sick of catching salmon as Mr. Wells appea
occasionally to do, we should give itup. To follow out his ar
ment to its logical conclusion the most sporismanlike way ot
salmon fishing would be with a hand Jine. He ought to give the
credit of killing the salmon he catches on a 10ft. trout rod to old
Father Time and the dexterity of his boatmen. i ‘
We fancy most anglers on this side of the Atlantic will agree
-with us thatit is more sportsmantike to kill a fish with fine tackle
on a powerful rod than with strong tackle on a weak one, and
without fine tackle you will generally fish in vain in our hard-
fished streams. . : . :
Having referred toa few points on which we do not quite fall in
with the views of Mr. Wells, we mai briefly refer to some supgees-
tions. for which we heartily thank him. It is generally sup d
that the best way to put a fly-rod together is to splice it, and t
-a spliced rod has a more perfect action than any other. Wen
could satisfy ourselves that a spliced rod has any advantage wha
ever over one with ferrules, while the disadvantages are manifest.
Mr. Wells proyes clearly that a spliced red is ‘tweaker at the
splices than at other parts,” the rod must be stifferand must be
more elastic at the solid than at the spliced parts.
Hisheuliure.
Aldress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Oo .
THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS.
THH DERBY,
HE Derby was to have commenced on Monday of last
week, but the weather was such thatdt was impossible
to start, On Tuesday it was cloudy and damp with the wind
from the southwest, and the weather was threatening. A
f ] start was made, and although it was not a good hunting day
may cause serious embarrassment to many unintentional good progress was made. The wind came in gusts, seatter-
violators of it, The question has been raised whether a party ing the scent and baffling the dogs, causing much of the
who has received trout from the State for a number of years | work to be unsatisfactory. The birds were disposed to run,
and placed them in a brook claiming it to bea public stream, | which also caused considerable trouble. There were quite a
has aright to debar the public from a participation in the | number of spectators who took great interest in the work
fishing affer it has been restocked, Thisis avery different | and followed the dogs, watching each heat closely. There
thing from preventing all fishing by any one, owner included, | were 102 nominations this year, 29 of which filled. This is
for two or hree years, in orderto give the young trout a | unprecedented in the history of field trials in this country,
chance to attain a fair size and then open the stream to all | and if the interest in this stake continues to increase as it
alike. The latter plan would be in many cases desirable, and | has in past years, it will soon become too unwieldy for prac-
would not be objected to by any sensible person, The ques- | tical purposes, Just how the matter can be satisfactorily
tion which will soon have to be decided by the courts is, space to keep within proper limit is at present a problem
whether a party who has stocked a stream with trout from | that should recéive the careful consideration of the managers.
the State with the understanding that itis a public trout | At the inaugural trials of the club on Robins Island in 1879
stream, has the right to prevent any and all persons from | there were four entries in the Puppy Stake, all of which
fishing therein, thereby reserving to himself the entire pro-| started. The next year there was a Sees Stake im addi-
ceeds of the State’s distribution of young trout in that par- | tion to the Puppy Stake, with 7 entries and 5 starters in the
tieular stream former, and 8 entries and 6 starters in the latter. Im 188i the
Derby was inaugurated, for which there were 27 nominations
with 9 starters, The next year the trials were run at High
Point, and there were 60 nominations, 15 of them starting.
In 1883 there were 69 nominations and 21 that filled, The
next year there was an Increase of 2 in the nominations, but
only 10 that filled, Last year there were 83 nominations and
14 starters. It will be seen that the increase has heen con-
stant, and that year by year the stake has grown until it has
become perhaps, all things considered, the most important
of the meeting, and to bring out a Derby winner is the high-
est; ambition of the breeder. Messrs. D, C. Bergundthal of
Indianapolis, Ind., J. W. Orth of Pittsburg, Pa., and J. O.
Donner of New York acted as judges, Mr, Donner in place of
Mr. Elliot Smith, who was unable to be Angra We gave
last week a list of the starters and the order in which they
were drawn to rin, Instead of drawing braces the dogs were
numbered in the order drawn, and the first one was drawn
restanrant in Hartford. Section 2, of chapter CV. of the
laws of 1886, forbids enre upon the inclosed land of any
person for the purpose of hunting, trapping or fishing
(whether the land is posted or not), and Section 4 ofthe same
act, authorizes the owner to arrest the offender and take him
before a justice of the heres for prosecution, and the inflic-
tion of penalties provided for in Section 3.
This is a very comprehensive law, and if strictly enforced
The catch of shad shows a falling off from the numbers
taken in 18835. Mo. Fenton’sreport shows that he hatched and
planted in the waters of the State 8,360,000 young shad at a
total cost of $1,000, or more than 8,000 shad for $1. He used
the McDonald jars in a small house which could be locked
up at night. The fry was planted in the Connecticut,
Housatonic, Thames, Quinnipiac and Farmington rivers.
The old trouble between the Fish Commissioners of Con-
necticut and those of Massachusetts is referred to. Mass-
achusetts has claimed that Oonnecticut was getting more
than their share of shad in the pound nets at the mouth of
the river, and had refused to bear any of the expenses of
hatching in former years. It now seems that Massachusetts
passed a law in 1881 permitting the use of nets with a two
inch mesh, which would take the baby shad,
The Commissioners of Connecticut say that from 1869 to
the present time they have annually, except on one or two
occasions when short of funds, hatched and placed in the | with the next available one, and so on down the list, This
Connecticut. River as many young shad as could be obtained | is much more simple and better than the old way.
for the money at their disposal, and they have never received NAT GOODWIN AND FRED w.
any financial assis ; : Ss setts, « ab a * :
any financial assistance from Massachusetts, and that all Leaving the hotel at 8:15, we drove a short distance and
the expenses of the shad hatching operations on the Con- Heat ' ,
necticut River from 1869 to date have been defrayed by the | ERE Ce put down just outside of town near the Snow
State of Connecticut, with the exception of one or two years, farm. Nat Goodwin is a heavily marked black, white and.
tan, of medium size, an easy mover, with good speed and
when a portion of them were paid by the U. 5. Fish Com- range. He was handled by J. M, Avent, of Hickory Valley,
missioner, Prof. 8. F. Baird. It is a subject for regret that E J
these two States, each owning a portion of this great river, | Tenu. Fred W. is # large, good-looking dog, somewhat
resembling his sire in looks, way of going and manner of
cannot work together in harmony ona subject of such im- dropping on point, He was handled by C, Tucker, of Stan-
ortance as the migratory fishes which use the river as a = F :
4 8 y ™ “| ton, Tenn. After a wait of ten minutes for Avent, who had
reeding ground. y :
: F : r +. | taken the wrong road, the dogs were cast off in a stubble
On the subject of carp, they report that the Park Commis field. Both started at the-word ata fine rate of speed. Wat
sioners of Hartford haye removed the carp from the pond in goes level and easy, Fred with along, sweeping stride that
the park because they stir up the mud and undermine the eee s f c ; \ : Tarte
banks to such an extent that they present a ragged appear- rae pen Fate sett rate ee be One iy be Bone
ance, and that the muddy water more than counterbalanced | 2°.24¢ a trite the best of 1b 1m speed and in style, alvhoug
the pleasure derived by the people in feeding and watching
the fishes.
A new fishway has been erected by the Housatonic Water
Power Company at Birmingham. The Commissioners went
to Washington to inspect the McDonald fishway which was
in course of erection over the Great Falls of the Potomac,
but which had dragged slowly through some hitch in the
War Department, and the Acting Chief of Engineers stated
that it was not possible to indicate a time when the fishway
would be completed and ready for inspection, and thereupon
the Gommissioners employed Mr. W. H. Rogers, who but
them a. fishway, into which the water was turned -on Oct.
}, and which is reported as approved.
different they were about equal in merit. Working ont con-
siderable ground without result, we came back to the start- :
ing point and beat out the stubble to some woods near which
Fred challenged, but could not make it out and went on,
When the spectators came along they flushed a single bird
near the place, which flew into the woods and was followed
but not found. We then turned down toward a branch,
near which Nat made a nice point to a single that his hand-
ler finshed to order. In going to him one got up near the
horses. These were probably birds from a seattered bevy,
as when the spectators came along they saw a number ot
birds running away just above them, orking the dogs
back after them Nat got in a point just a second before the
ird rose. Some of the bevy had flown across the road and
e dogs were sent after them. Nat again got them first and
inted a single near a ditch, Retrieving is not required in
stake, and Avent was ordered to flush and shoot but not
tokill. A little further on Nat flushed a single that he
should haye pointed, as he evidently got scent, but went too
close. Tred then dropped on a nice point to the rest of the
bevy, which Tucker to order flushed, and as they rose he shot
and ired was steady. Following them up Fred half pointed
but went on a few steps and pointed, and Nat came up below
him and also pointed the same birds, which finshed as the
Judges cameup. Fred remained quiet but Nat was a trifle
unsteady. Fred then made another point, and Nat backed
or pointed, we could not see well enough fo determine. The
bird. was flushed to order and we turned up the hill into
some woods, where Fred made a nice point but nothing was
‘igind. Wethen went through to a field of grass and weeds
ere Nat flushed a bird, and kept on in the same direction,
but. stopped fairly well to order. <A little further on Nat
made a point which fred backed, but nothing was found,
The judges then consulted and the heat was decided in favor
of Fred W. Down one hour and six minutes. This was a
good heat and both dogs showed up well, making an ex-
cellent beginning of the stake.
RAPID B. AND HARI KARL
This brace was taken through the woods toa sedge field
and put downa few minutes before 10 o’clock. Rapid is a
fair-looking small pointer with no pretensious to speed; he
was handled by T. i. Aldrich, of Manton, R. 1. Hari is a
medium-sized dog, a busy, quiet worker, with a trifle more
speed than his competitor. This is not intended as praise,
however, as both were very slow. He was handled by ©. EH.
Buekell, of Charlottesville, Va. Both started off very slow,
but improved a trifle ina short time. Wehad gone but a
short distance when the spectators flushed a bevy and one of
the birds flew over Hari and settled in the grass just beyond
him. Hewas steady and PROD HEU, to order. He was then
sent round to get the wind and madeanice point. Rapid
was brought upto back but ahr es did not see him and
was stopped to order. Buckell put up the bird to order and
shot. Hari was steady, but Rapid broke shot and was not
under good command. Nothing more was done in this heat
except that we took along tramp during which Rapid half
pointed at old scent and Hari backed him. Finally Aldrich
and his dog walked up a bevy and the judges ordered up the
dogs and awarded the heat to Hari Kari, Down forty-six
minutes.
NEW YORK FISHWAYS.—Schenectady, N. ¥., Nov. 22.
—Col, McDonald has completed the fishways on the Mohawk
and Schoharie rivers. "The latter is eouiplevely, covered over
and the entrance guarded to prevent clogging by drift. The
one on the Mohawk at Schenectady is double. with six feet
and a half clear water-way. This one was left open for the
purpose of passing boats above or below the dam. If found
necessary to protect the way from drifé or ice, a defiecting
crib will be placed above, provision for this baving heen
already made bp the Superintendent of Public Works. The
river was very low when the way was completed, giving only
six inches in depth in the fishway, but under these conditions
it was evident to all that fish would pass up even more
readily than through the rapids of a trout or bass stream.
The yerdict of all who have seen the work since completion
is that it is the perfection of a fishway.—G. H.
. FILIP FRYBORN, Commissioner of Fisheries of
Sweden, has made an extended tour of America this summer,
and has visited the principal fisheries and fish hatcheries of
the country. Last week he returned to New York from Cali-
fornia, and yesterday he sailed for Bremen. Mr. Fryborn
will publish the results of his investigations shortly after
reaching Stockholm.
THE BOSTON SHORT LOBSTER CASES will be taken
up to the Supreme Court.
Che Fennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS,
Dec. 1 to 8.—First Dog Show of the Inter-State Poultry and Pet
Stock Association, Cairo, Il. A. A, Cowdery, Secretary, Cobden,
Ti,
Dee. 15 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D, Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Coun. Hntries close Dec. 4. ;
January, 1887.—Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. W. FP. Davis, Secretary.
Jan, 17 to #1, 1887,—Ohio State Honey, Rap ipe and Pet Stock
ee ae Bog Show, Columbus, 0, . F. Kuell, Superintend-
t, Columbus, O.
aa arch 29 to Aprik 1, 18th anger Bench Show of Rhode
Island een ae Providence, KR. I. N, Seabury, Secretary,
1383, Providence.
Sail 5 to 8, 1887.—Third Annual Show of New England Kennel
Club, Boston. F.L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
Mass.
April 12 to 15, 1887. Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
Ponpeyinnuie: Poultry Society. at Pittsburgh, Pa. G. B. Elben,
Secretary. FIELD TRIALS.
Dec. 8.—First Annual Field Trials of the Irish Setter Club, at
Salisbury, N.C. W-. Dunphy, President, Peekskill, N. Y. ;
Dee, 13., eneh SAT ets Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tem: ; -"
Dee. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John F. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
THE CONNECTICUT COMMISSION,
Bi Tiger twenty-first report of the Connecticut Fish Commis-
sion, for January, 1887, 1s at hand. By the terms of the
appropriation of the General Assembly, the Commissioners
have necessarily confined their operations to the hatching of
shad and the distribution of young trout. Having no dis-
cretion whatever in this matter, they were obliged to decline
the offers of salmon eggs from Prof. 8. F. Baird because they
had no funds to apply to their hatching and distribution.
Last year there was an appropriation of $5,000 made to the
State Board of Heaith for investigation and experiment con-
cerning the pollution of streams, and the results of some
experiments on fishes in polluted water are quoted from an
English paper.
There has been a difficulty in the way of distributing the
supply of young trout satisfactorily, either to the Commis-
Sioners or to the applicants. They had thought it advisable
to put ab least.3,00U into each one of the streams to be stocked,
and as the $1,000 appropriated would only purchase 334,000
trout, only 112 applicants out of 269 could be supplied. Tt
was decided, however, to supply those who were applying for
the first time; and yet one State Senator, in view cf the fact
that the appropriation is no larger, asks for 50,000 fish, or
one-sixth of the whole number possible to be obtained. Com-
ment on this is unnecessary. ‘
An interesting question 1s about to come up in Connecti-
cut concerning the stocking of private streams by the State,
Occasionally a complaint is made that a certain stream
which has tater trout nan seat ae for sae yeas ae
succession, has heen “poste y the owners of the land, and Sa ieae ; Bi ae ’ sci-
all persons forbidden to take trout therefrom. One public-) ,4°°- 6 nae eal See Ten pessee sD eens AOS
spirited gentlenian who had fer four years paid the neces-| Broad street, Nashville, Tenn.
Bary: eapenses of transportation of the young fry to a well- eS
known brook, when he went to catch afew of them, now - KENNEL NOTES.
Heke Bare: a EUS Ome oe hae Storied oat the OWRSE | WING to the yery complete reporis of the field trials we are
Ww ot allow any more fishing, and on further inquir woes
found that the Pop MeLDE was in the habit of taking Ss fer compelled to defer the publication of Kennel Notes until next
pounds of trout every week and sending them to a popular’! week. - - : - :
HECTOR AND HUSTLING HANNAH.
This was the next brace. Hector, handled by John White,
isa white and black pointer with a fair amount of speed,
He is said to do good work, but he was all off in nose and
made a poor showing, Hustling Hannah, handled by Short,
isa fairly well formed bitch, also with a fair turn of speed.
They were put down in a clover field and worked across a
-| hollow to an old field of weeds, where both went well at a
fair rate of speed. Hector made a cast and winded a bevy.
but drew right into the midst of them and. scored a bad
flush and dropped to wing, Hannah then got in a nice little
chase to a hare, but_ came back to whistle. We-then went
for the bevy fiushed in the previous heat, which settled in
the woods. Hannah was the first to find and she pointed
very prettily with her head down wind and Hector backed
her, and as the handlers came up the bird flushed just below
her. Hector then fiushed a bird and stopped to wing and,
White claimed a point, but there were no more birds there
and he luckily scored a false point only, as the judges did ~
not see the fiush. Hannah then half painted, turned back a
few steps and located her bird nicely and Hector backed her
a second or two and then moved eae stopped te order
alongside her. Short to order flushed and sho and bor
- =: 7 -
- ’
Dao. 2, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
369
dogs were steady, This finished the heat with Hustling
Hannah the winner, Down twenty-three minutes,
SWATARA AND DAN NOBLE,
Swatara is a large, easy-moving dog with a very gamy,
taking way when on game, He is quite stylish on point,
and has considerable speed and range. His owners reside
at Harrisburg instead of Pittsburgh, as published. He was
handled by Tucker. Dan isa large lemon belton. He is
also speedy and ranges well. He does not look to be going
as fast as his competitor, but his stride is much longer an
carries him along at a good rate. He was handled by Seager.
They were put down in the stubble where Hector flushed
the bevy in the previous heat, and as Swatara came to the
lace he made a couple of stylish points, but soon went on.
e then turned into a sedge field with scattering plum
thickets, where Dan pen eed on point, but moved on as his
handler went in front of him. e then came to the corer
where the heat between Gath and Grouse Dale was decided
years ago. Swatara flushed a very small bird down wind
and then drawing on afew steps another one got up, an
soon.after one rose near the dogs. We then worked along
the fence, and Swatara pointed and Dan backed an instant,
and then moved up alongside, Tucker, to order, put up
the bird, and both dogs remained steady. Then over the
fence Dan half pointed, and Swatara backed him nicely.
Dan then moved on and located the bevy in fine style. Swa-
tara ab the same time sporened a single that went with the
bevy, which was flushed to order, The birds flew only a
short distance, and working toward them, both dogs chal-
lenged and roaded a short distance. Finally, at a gully,
Swatara got in_a stylish point, and as Dan came up he
started to back, but catchimg the scent he turned his head a
trifle and also pointed very prettily. ‘Tucker, to order,
flushed a single and then the rest went. This was a very
retty finish to the heat, which was awarded to Swatara,
SH thirty minutes. Mr. R. C. Cortell informed us that
he saw an albino quail in this bevy.
KEYSTONE AND CASSIO.
Keystone, handled by Tucker, is a large dog, fast and styl-
ish, and has the reputation of doing capital work; but some-
thing was evidently the matter with both dogs, as most of
the work throughout the heat was very unsatisfactory, Cas-
sio, handled by Ayent, is a nice levelsnoying dog of medium
size with quite a turn of speed. They were put down in an
old stubble field and worked up to the top of a knoll where
Keystone challenged to the windward of some birds, and as
Cassio came up below them he challenged and then dropped,
but soon went on and flushed part of the bevy which got up
allaround him. He then swung round near the remainder
and should have pointed them, but he kept on and put them
up and dropped to vee Taking the dogs round to get the
wind they were worked toward them in the woods, but the
eas was not half hunted and birds were constantly being
ushed behind the dogs. Cassio was the first to find and
Key backed very indifferently but was steady to order. Avent
finshed the bird which he killed, and as we went on Key re-
trieved it. Both dogs then worked over the ground but
showed no nose, as birds were getting up near them and cn
round that they had passed over. e then worked some
istance down a branch to a cornfield, where Cassio chal-
lenged and soon after madea nice point and Key backed
him, but nothing was found. Both dogs then swung into
some pines and Cassio drew a short distance nicely, but
finally gave it up and madeacast but failed to catch it,
Key made his cast in the right direction and nailed the bevy
in jine style, and Tucker flushed them to order. Following
them back toward the spectators on a side hill, Cassio
pointed a hare and Key backed him. When the hare
was flushed, Cassio gave chase and Key was un-
steady, but both became quiet to order. Although
the locality of several birds was known and the dogs worked
toward them, only a few were found, and these not by the
dogs, except one that Key flushed, when several more got up
and he was a trifle unsteady. Soon after another one got up
before him down wind. Several more were fiushed by the
judges and handlers, and as we came to a patch of briers
where some of them had settled Key Ab ee to order, and as
the judges came up a bird rose beyond him. Some of the
spectators thought it a good piece of work for the dog, but
any credit attaching to the poimt belonged to Tucker.
We then worked up to a stubble, where Cassio challenged
and Key backed him, and as Cassio turned and saw Key,
he elso backed, making a very pretty picture. Key then
made a cast and pointed a beyy, and Cassio backed him to
order. Tucker, to order; flushed and shot, and afew seconds
later a second beyy flushed near the judges. Swinging
round to get the wind Key pointed but moved on and again
pointed a single that Tucker, to order, flushed. Then in the
woods Key pointed twice but soon moved on, Cassio backing
each time. Cassi0 then pointed and drew for quite a
distance on a hare, which Key saw as it started and gave
chase to, but at once stopped to order. We then turned
back and Key made a beautiful point, but nothing was
found and he scored a ftalse point. We then started toward
the Model Farm, where lunch was awaiting us, and as we
came to the edge of the woods Key pointed a single that got
up wild as the judges came up, and the dogs:were ordered w
and the heat was awarded to Keystone. own one hour an
seventeen minutes,
BRIDE AND RUE II.
After lunch this brace was put down in a large grass lot
west of the barn and worked down to the hrahole Bride is
a small black bitch with white feet, She comes of a strain
that has been kept by her owner many years. She is fast, a
_ wide ranger, and shows hunting sense. She was handled by
John White. Rue Il.is a pretty little pointer, somewhat
Tose bling her dam, champion Rue. She is also fast and
shows well when on game. She was handled by Aldrich.
Both started off at speed and went away like streaks, with
Bride a trifiein the lead. Turning down the branch Bride
caught scent, and turning, jumped upon a flat rock and
pointed very prettily a bevy that flushed as her handler came
up. Ruethen came round and made a nice point where
they rose from. We then worked down to the creek and
beat out the hillside, but not finding them, turned back, and
POSSI BB the branch into corn, Rue made a nice point to a
single that Aldrich flushed to order. Bride was working
merrily in the corn when one flushed near her that she
should have pointed. Rue then flushed one and dropped,
and a little further on another one got up near her, ‘Sie she
started to chase but stopped to order, She then came close
to her handler and See but he did not think that she
was pointing, and while they stood there a bird that she was
evidently pointing, flushed in front of her. Soon after one
got up near Bride, but we could not see whether she was to
lame or not. She then madea gamy point which Rue at
once honored. Both went on and Bride roaded some dis-
tance what proved to be a fast running bevy, Ruc alternately
backing and roading with her, After some distance the
birds turned through a fence, and Bride, losing the trail,
' made a cast forit and struck it near the fence just a few
seconds after Rue had pointed. The birds were then seen
running ahead, and the dogs were ordered over the fence,
where both disappeared behind some cedars, where the birds,
which had flown a short distance, had settled. As the judges
came up both dogs were pointing and the birds were flushed
to order. Bride dropped to wing but Rue was a trifie nn-
steady, They, were then ordered up and the heat was
awarded to Bride, Down twenty-eight minutes.
= MAVIS AND ROT B. i
. This brace was very evenly matched. Both move easily
and both are wide rangers. Mavis was handled hy John
-
up to go down in the morning.
Short. They were put down in sedge
pines and worked to an orchard
grown up to tall weeds, but nothing was found and we
turned back for the last bevy. They had run together and
Mavis was the first to find them, making an eleean oint
that Roi backed in fine style. Lewis went ahead to flush
when Mavis very carefully drew on, and locating the bir
again, pointed yery nicely. Lewis flushed them, shot and
both dogs were steady, Following them up Mayis pointed
and Roi backed afewseconds and then moved up to her,
when both went on to a fence, where Mayis again pointed,
moved on a few steps and again pointed and Roi backed her.
She then went over the fence anda single flushed ahead of
her. A few steps on she pointed just as one went and soon
after repeated the performance. A hare then started toward
the crowd and Roi gaye chase. A colored brother took a
snap shot with a rock at the hare and just missed the dog,
whereupon Short started for the marksman who had asudden
call elsewhere and made quick time in going. We then turned.
back and Mavis scored a flush and Roi made a point that
Mayis refused to back and was stopped to order, Short to
order pre up the bird, both dogs remaining steady, We then
erossed down to the branch, where both pointed once or
twice, but soon moved on. We then swung round south of
the farm house, where Roi pointed but soon went on, Mavis
refusing to back him. e then crossed a fence to some
woods. and Mavis made a point, but soon drew on and located
a bevy in fine style. Lewis to order put them up and shot,
and Mavis was steady. After them in the woods Mayis
flushed one and several more rose, A few steps further on
both dogs stopped just as another one went. Mavis then got
scent at a brush heap, and went around it and pointed a
crippl_, which she retrieved. We then turned back and went
down a ditch some distance without finding anything except
a hare that Mavis went for, but soon came back. Then turn-
ing toward the house to a good-looking stubble, both chal-
lenged and roaded a bevy that was feeding. Roi got there
first and made a nice point, and Mavis soon came up beyond
him and also pointed. Short to order put up the birds and
killed one that Roi retrieved well, Following them into the
weeds we failed to find, and turning back we worked down
to the ereek and then back nearly to the house withouta
find, The judges consulted and ordered up the dogs with
Roi B. the winner. Down 2 hours and 14 minutes.
DOLON AND ALLIE JAMES.
It was nearly night when this brace was put down, Dolon
isanice looking medium weight pointer with a very level
way of going. He has considerable speed and is quite stylish
when on point; he was handled by Short, Allie James is of
medium size, moves fairly well and has also considerable
speed; she was handled by Avent. Both started off well,
showing good speed and range. Working through a clover
field and some woods toastubble, Dolon challenged and
then drew on afew steps, and madea nice point to a bevy
that Short, to order, flushed and killed two at one shot. Da-
lon broke in but came back to order. <A little further on
Dolon, while going at speed caught scent and whirled on a
beautiful point to another bevy. Short, ordered to flush and
shoot but not to kill, put up the birds and by accident killed
one and Dolon remained steady. Sent to retrieve he did so
nicely. Allie had been working the opposite side of the field
and as we came up she turned into the woods and made a
nice point that Dolon at once honored, but he showed an in-
clination to move up and was dropped to order, Avent was
ordered to flush and went ahead, but the birds were some
distance away and lying closely, and he did not find them
readily and ordered Allie on. She was loth to go, but after
considerable urging she drew on right into the birds and
they got up all around her. She then had a merry chase
after a hare, but soon came back to whistle. Wethen crossed
the stubble tothe opposite side, and Allie made a paint to a
bird that went before the judges came up, Soon after she
flushed one and then several more went. Then in some
sprouts both pointed and roaded but could make nothing of
it, Shortly after Dolon made a point, and Allie being close
to him and nearer the bird also pointed and a second later
the bird went. A little further on one flushed near the dogs
and handlers and asit was getting dark they were ordered
Down thirty-nine minutes.
WHDNESDAY.
On Wednesday morning it was raining and it looked like
avery bad day, but there wasalnll about 9 o’clock, and a
start was made, The rain came again, however, in a tor-
rent, and there was nothing to do but return. There was
another lull toward noon, and partaking of a hasty lunch,
“boots and saddles’? was sounded and another attempt was
made, Your reporter, however, with a wholesome fear of
theumatics, decided to wait until it had done raining, but
when the clouds ceased their downpour and an attempt was
made to start, there was not a horse to be had for love or
money, and for a report of the afternoon’s work we are in-
debted to Mr. H. H. Briggs and the judges, who very kindly
placed their notes at our disposal. The brace Dolon and
Allie James were put downa few minutes past 12 in sedge
to run out their unfinished heat. Working up a hillside,
Allie, while at speed, van into and flushed a beyy. Dolon
came round, and casting to the left, porated an outlying
bird that remained, and they were ordered up and the heat
awarded to Dolon, Down six minutes; altogether, fifty-five
minutes,
Lewis and Roi by §
among some scatierin
GOLDSTONE AND BOB RH. -
This was the next brace. They were put down in the open
and given a sue Goldstone is above the medium in size,
quite fast and very stylish, pointing with head and tail as
high as he can get them. He was handled by Tucker, Bob
H, is a large, rather coarse dog with full as much speed as
his competitor and a very easy level way of going, He ap-
pears to have lots of hunting sense and locates his birds
in capital style. He was handled by Rose. Followin
the Jast bevy, Bob challenged near a fence an
drew a short distance and made a stylish point to a
single. Goldstone refused to back, ran in and scored a
flush. This was too much for Bob and he broke in, but
at once stopped. to order. A little further on Bob got in
another beautiful point, which was at once honored by Gold-
stone in fine style. Kose to order flushed the bird and shot
and both dogs were steady. Bob then drew on through some
tall sedge and pointed at the edge, but nothing was found.
Turning back m the sedge Goldstone made a beautiful point
which was not honored by Bob, although he was in sight
Tucker to order put up the bird and shot and both remained
steady, Then turning back up a side hill to some pines Bob
made a capital point toasingle. Goldstone refused to back
went by him and flushed the bird. They were then ordered
up and the heat was awarded to Bob H. Down twenty-four
mintites,
GAY GLADSTONE AND CONSOLATION.
This brace was put down in the open near where the last
brace was taken up. Gay, handled by Tucker, is a large
dog, fast and a very good mover and with fair style. Conso-
lation had a little the best of it in both speed and style and
covered much the most ground, His worst fault in moving
is that he lifts too high when going, although a portion of
the time he ran level. He was handled by Luke White.
Working into some woods, Gay flushed a single while at
speed and kept on without paying it any attention. Then in
some tall sedge he made avery stylish point to a bevy, which
was flushed fo order, and he was steady to wing and shot.
Turning down into some-low ground Con flushed a single
and dropped to wing. Then in some sprouts he madea
.good point to a bevy that White flushed to order. Then in
some pines, where birds had been marked, Con drew a long
distance with his head high, and located a single in grand
style, Gay backing yery prettily. Working through some
sprouts to a patch of small pines, Gay pointed and Con
backed him, but nothing was found. hen crossing an
open field to some woods, Gay pointed a single that flushed
just before Con came up. Gay held his position and Con
refused to back and went up and also pointed indifferently.
Con then gotina point to a single that White, to order
flushed and crippled, and Gay coming round pointed an
then retrieved it, Then circling nearly around the specta-
tors, Con made a false point that was very handsomely
backed by Gay. Soon after Gay pointed false, and Con ran
in, stopped an. instant and went on. Gay had slowed down
somewhat and was inclined to potter, Con was gone all
and soon pinned a single that was flushed to order by his
handler. This ended the heat, with Consolation the winner,
Down fifty-two minutes.
SPRINGBOK AND TALLEYRAND,
Springbok is a well formed pointer of medium size, very
fast, and a wide ranger, with a nice easy way of going, He
carries his head high and puts on lots ofstyle. He is not yet
eR aS trained and was not under good control. He was
handled by Captain McMurdo, Talleyrand is almost a fac
simile of his brother Roi B, in looks and style of going, He
was handled by Short. They were put down in the open and
worked to some woods, where Talley scored a false point.
Then turning down the creek without a find they went back
to a thicket, where Spring roaded out a bevy and pointed
them, Talley backing very nicely. The birds were flushed,
to order, and both dogs were steady to wing and shot. ‘Then
working up the creek Spring made a nice point but nothing
was found, Then, crossing a run to some pines, Talley got
in a good point to a single that was flushed to order. Spring
then made a false point near an old barn. Then down the
hill in pines Spring flushed a brace and was soundly rated by
his handler. Working down the creek in sedge and crossing
to some pines Spring made a nice point, and Talley coming
up out of his sight also pointed thesame birds, which got up
all around as the handlers went onto flush, Spring then.
gotin a nice point that was flushed to order, and the heat
was ended in favor of Springbok. Down one hour and two
minutes.
RAPIDAN AND PAXTANG.
Rapidan is a nicely made little pointer with lots of speed
and an easy, level way of going. He was handled by Haight,
who had never seen the dog before, but ran him, as his
owner was not in a fit condition to handle him. Paxtangis a
large dog of an ugly liver roan color, but he makes up in ac-
tion what he lacksin looks. He has a level head, is fairly fast
and appears to have a wonderful nose, going straight to his
birds and locating them in exceptionally fine style. He was
handled by Tucker, This was a short heat, as Pax cut out
the work, going straight to his birds without giving the
other dog a chance. As soon as the word was given Pax
went some twenty yards and nailed a bevy in fine style. Rap
backed him in elegant form and both were steady to -win
and shot. Then across a guily Pax while at speed jumpe
into a point that Rap backed at sight, but nothing was found,
Working up to some woods Pax again made two capital
points in quick succession to birds that were flushed to order,
Then crossing the road he got in another good point, and
Rap not seeing him also pointed the same birds. ‘They were
then ordered up with Paxtang the winner. Down 15 minutes
BEN HUR AND CHANCE.
Ben Hur, handled by Short, is a large loose put together
dog, quite good looking and with an easy way of going, but
he was kept in and had no opportunity to show his speed.
Chance, handled by Avent, is of medium size, very fast, quite
stylish, wide ranger and looksastayer. They were put down
in sedge and worked down to a gully where Ben chased a
hare and caught it, much to the delight of the colored fol-
lowers, who at once pronounced him the best yet, <A little
further on Ben scored a false point, and shortly after both
challenged and Ben pointed nicely with head and tail well
up, and a bevy was flushed to order. Then in some woods
each pointed, but the birds ran away, and both commenced
roading, Chance had the best of it and located very nicely,
and Ben backed him, Avent to order put up the bird and
hit it, butit went on. The spectators crowded so close that
birds got up all around. Soon after in some pines Ben
secured a flush, and the heat was decided in favor of Chance,
Down twenty-nine minutes.
JEAN VAL JEAN AND FLY,
Jean Val Jean, handled by Avent, is a well-formed dog,
very fast and stylish, reminding one of Foreman, both in his
way of going and the style in which he goes to his birds.
Fly is a very nice moving little bitch of good style, with head
earried high. She gets too close to the ground when on
game, She was handled by Kolb, They were put down in
the open and both went off at great speed with Jean in the
lead. Fly was the first to point, but nothing was found,
Jean then followed suit, and also scored false. They were
then taken up, and 18 minutes later put down where a bevy
had been marked down. Jean got there first, and scored a
good point, They were then ordered up and the heat was
awarded to Jean Val Jean. Down thirty-nine minutes,
Kadd having a bye this finished the first series with the fol-
lowing result:
Summary First Series,
Fred W. beat Nat Goodwin.
Hari Kari beat Haid B,
Hustling Hannah beat Hector.
Swatara beat Dan Noble.
Keystone beat Cassio.
Bride beat Rue Ii.
Roi B. beat Mavis.
Dolon beat Allie James.
Bob H. beat Goldstone.
Consolation beat Gay Gladstone,
Springbok beat Talleyrand.
Paxtang beat Rapidan.
Chance beat Ben Hur.
Jean Val Jean beat Fly,
Kidd, a bye. :
THURSDAY.
Second Series.
KIDD AND FRED w,
On Thursday be art the rain was coming down with a
persistency that boded ill for the trials. Nevertheless a start
was made shortly after 9 o’clock, during a lull in the storm, _
and the dogs were put down in stubble a short distance from
town a few minutes later. Kidd is a light built black and
tan, well up in legs, fairly well formed. and looks like going,
but he was suffering from dysentery and scarcely galloped
during the heat. He was handled by Kolb. As soon as the
word was Fiven, Fred was off at speed and soon beat out the
fields, while Kidd was trotting around just in front of us.
Turning down:toward the woods a bevy fiushed under the -
horses’ feet and settled in the pines. Fred had passed with-
in twenty yards of them with the wind in his favor, but the
high wind and rain had destroyed the scent. The wind was
blowing strong from the southeast and came in fitful gusts,
MAD it next to impossible for a dog to locate his birds
even when he got the scent, Added to this, the birds were no
moving, and a worse day for bringing out the hunting guali-
ties of a good dog could scarcely oe imagined. A short
nosed, slow, pottering dog might, if lucky, get in some
work that would count, and thus beat the ideal field trial
dog, who would be heavily handicapped by the very quali3
ties that we are seeking for, and would thus cut his own ~
throat with his own best weapon, Speed, dash and good
370 FOREST AND STREAM. [Duc. 2, 1986.
= SS 58586656 6S SSS SESE = == -
work. Leaving our horses and following them up, Spring Fourth Series.
while at speed, whirled on a beautiful nore toa Sreia that JEAN VAL JEAN AND BRIDE
went a second or two later, and a little further on the per- ; :
formance was repeated. Returning to our horses we turned | Were put, down in some sedge on top of a hill, and after a
; short spin swung round after the last bevy in some pines.
down toward the branch, and as we came toa small thicket aeoe : :
Spring made a nice point that Con at once honored, — Capt, | Jean soon made a point and Bride backed him but nothing
nose rae of but little avail in such a day as this. Following
up the birds in the pines one fiushed near Kidd, and he
dropped to wing. Fred also put up one while at speed, and
kept on but stopped to order. Fred then pointed but went
on, and soon after Kidd made an uncertain point under
some cedars, drew on and again pointed fairly well, and as
his handler went to flush_a bird rose some little distance | McMurdo, to order, put up the bird and killed it, and Spring
beyond him. We thought Kidd entitled to the point, as the | retrieved it nicely, pointing dead yery prettily. A little
birds evidently were running, but it was not easy to deter- | further on in a stubble field White walked into a bevy that
nine, as he was pottering over the scent forsome time. It | settled in a patch of scrub oak, where Con found and pointed
_ then commenced raining, and we turned toward a deserted | them nicely. Spring cnn up flushed one and stopped
house. Kidd madea false point on the pee and soon after | and the remainder went, They were then ordered up and
he pointed a hare and Fred backed him, It was now rain-| the heat was awarded to Consolation. Down fifty-eight
ing fast, and we sought shelter in an old barn and under | minutes.
the shed. The judges announced that Kidd did not possess
merit enough to win, and awarded the heat to Fred W,
Down fifty-three minutes, After a short stay at the barn
somie one opened the house and we soon had a fire going in
the large fireplace, when an attempt was made to get dry
' and a messenger was dispatched to order our lunch brought
to us; but the rain was coming in torrents, and the prospect
' for any more work was very gloomy, Finally it was decided
to return to town, and we were suon on the road and no
turther work was done on this day,
PRIDAY,
HARI KARI AND HUSTLING HANNAH.
Friday morning broke clear and beautiful with a gentle
breeze from the northwest. There was a heavy frost and on
_ this account we started rather late, not leaving the hotel
tintil 3:20. The dogs were put down in an old field about one
mile from town at 8:38. Working through the field to some
sedge, Hari swung round a few yards in front of the horses
and made a pretty crouching point directly toward us, and
' Hannah backed him nicely. Buckell to order flushed a bevy
' between the dog and horses, and they settled in a thicket
where London made his celebrated pose four years ago. Fol-
lowing them up, Hannah made a point to a single that Hari
ab onee honored, and the bird was flushed to order. Shesoon
had another one fast and Hari backed her. and the bird went
as the handlers came up. Then crossing the branch she again
pores probably a running bird, as one flushed wild some
ittle distance above her, and asshe went on another one
rose near her. Hari then got in a nice point to a single that
Buckell to order flushed’ and killed and Hari retrieved it.
Wethen beat up to a grassy stubble, where Hari made a
very pretty point to a bevy and Hannah dropped to back the
- instant she saw him. The birds were flushed, but not shot
at. This -was very well done. <A single bird was marked
' down at the top of the opposite bank and the dogs were sent
toward it. Hannah found it, but scored a flush, and the
heat was awarded to Hari Kari. Down twenty-four minutes.
was found. A little furtheron Jean again pointed and Bride
backed him, Avent, to order, put BP ihe bird, Bride then
got in a good point to asingle that White flushed to order
and killed and she retrieved it well. Jean then pointed but
soon went on and Bride flushed one and stopped, White
called point but there were no more birds near her and she
scored a false point. Jean then made a nice point to a sin-
gle that Avent flushed to order. We then tured down to
some stubble, both dogs going slower, Bride evidently tired
but occasionally striking a good gait, Jean going fairly
well. Crossing a stubble to an old field, Jean ran
into a single and flushed it, and kept on and put
up the bevy and was a trifle unsteady, Following. up
the birds we failed to find them, and tumed for a bevy that
the spectators had seen running into some weeds. Both
posted. and then roaded on the trail for some time, Finally
ride caught the scent, drew on and pointed them nicely,
and White flashed them to order. Following them up Jean
made a nice point and Avent, to order, put up the bird, and
two or three more went; Jean showing sign of being unsteady,
was dropped to order. We then swung into some pines,
where Jeans pinned one in fine style, that Avent put up to
order, Meantime Bride made a point to which nothing was
found, and the heat was declared in favor of Jean Val Jean,
Down one hour and fourteen minutes. This was a trying
heat for the dogs, as it was mostly through tall sedge. Little
Bride had gone through her previous heats gamely, but the
heavy work was too much for her; next year, if nothing
befalls her, she will make it hot for the best of them.
BOB H, AND PAXTANG.
It was_after 5 o’clock when this brace was put down in
sedge, Bob at once made a very stylish point where a bevy
had been flushed and Pax backed him in equal style, making
a beautiful picture, Then working through to a stubble
Pax pointed a hare and made a jump ortwo but came back
to whistle, and soon after he pointed once or twice at larks
and then making a cast to a stubble he caught scent and halt
ported, but before his handler could get to him a large bevy
ushed wild on the hill aboye him and he remained steady.
The birds settled across a branch in a thicket along a fence,
Pax was there first and scored a nice point and was hand-
somely backed by Bob, Tucker put up the birds to order,
and as the dogs went on Bob caught scent, pointed a moment
and went on and left his birds and Pax came upand pointed
them, Tucker flushing them to order. This ended the heat
with Paxtang the winner. Down seventeen minutes. [twas
now night and we started for town well pleased with the
day’s work, haying run off twelve heats. This ended the
| fourth series with the following result:
Sunmary Fourth Series.
Jean Val Jean beat. Bride.
Paxtang beat Bob H,
SATURDAY.
Tie for First Pluce.
JEAN VAL JEAN AND PAXTANG
were the only ones left to contest for first place and the heat
was intently watched by the crowd of spectators. The day
was simply perfect. There had been a heavy frost durin
the night and the air in the morning was a bit keen, bu
it soon grew warm, although it was not uncomfortably
so at any time during theday. There was a gentle breeze
from the northwest and nota cloud to beseen, Starting from
the hotel a few minutes past 8, we drove a short distance
from town aud the dogs were put down in an old field at 8:39,
Jean showed himself the fastest, and was the equal of Pax
in range, but much of his ground was gone over tice, while
Pax, with his steady lope. was doing his work in a masterly
Manner, looking out the likely places and going to them in
a way that showed the workman. After beating out the
field we turned into some pines where Pax pointed a moment
but soon went on. When we came to the place two birds
flew out of a tree some ten feet above the place. Turning in
the direction of these birds Pax got a point on one. and Jean
backed him and the bird was put up to order, Tucker shot
and both dogs were steady, We then turned back and
worked out a side hill grown up to weeds and a stubble,
where the spectators flushed a bevy that was followed back
into the pines, but none were found except two or three that
were flushed by the handlers andjudges. We then crossed to
the large open field of the Snow farm where both dogsranged
wide. pel y Pax made a point but soon moved on and cast
for the scent, but Avent walked into the bevy a short distance
away and finshed them, Jean then came round and made a
beautiful point where they rose, and Pax backed him in
grand style, Following the birds into some woods, Pax
made a point butwent on, and as the spectators came up a
bird flushed near them. Jean then _madea point justin
time to score, asthe bird went a second later. Pax then got,
in two points in rapid succession, and, to order, a bird was
flushed to each, Jean then pointed a bevy that was flushed
to order. Pax, coming round, made a nice point where they
rose from. A little further on Jean pointed a hare and gave
chase when it started, but came back to whistle. Pax then
pointed a hare and Jean refused to back and was dropped to
order. A little further on Jean appeared to catch a little
scent and challenged, while Pax, not seeing him, came round
and pinned the bird, which went a second later. They were
then ordered up, and Paxtang was awarded the heat and
declared winner of first prizes $400, also winning for his
owner, who bred him, the Breeders’ Cup, valued at $100, and
for Mr. Tucker the FOREST AND STREAM prize of $50 to the
handler of the winner.
Ties for Second Place.
BOB H. AND CONSOLATION,
The judges announced that Bob H., Consolation and
Chance should decide by running which of the three should
have the honor of contesting with J ean Val Jean for second
place, the dogs to be run in the order in which they were first
drawn. This gaye Chance the bye, and Bob and Con were
put down in the large stubble field on the Snow farm and
worked across it toward the woods on the opposite side. As
we passed the place where Avent flushed the bevy in the
revious heat Bob made a splendid point at the old scent,
Put soon went on and making a wide cast down wind turned
and pointed toward us, then drawing a few steps he again
pointed and Con backed him nicely. The Doctor came up
and ordered Bob on and he took one jump and sat down on
point, Con backing him instantly. ob then went on and
challenging for scent he got too close to the bird, that had
evidently been running, and scored a finsh, and as his hand-
ler came up two more got up. A little further on they
backed each other very prettily, and soon after Con pointed
and Bob backed him nicely, but nothing was found: We
then worked down along the woods and Con made a” wide
cast down wind and turning, pointed toward us Just as a bevy
flushed in front of us, ite claimed the point but
Con did not, as he drew on in the opposite, direction
and located another bevy, which his handler, to order,
flushed a short distarice ahead of him. THis was a very
pretty piece of work, as Con roaded down wind, and, making
a short cast, whirled into pote in capital style. Crossing
the fence at the corner of the woods Con pinned a single in
good style, and itwas pul up to order, A short turn was
nade in the woods, but nothing was found, and when the
judges came back they were consulted and the dogs were
ordered up, with Consolation winner. Bob H, had run his
PAXTANG AND CHANCE.
Owing to the breaking down of a bridge after the handlers
and judges had passed over it, your reporter was obliged to
make along detour, and did not join the party in time to
see the work of this brace and is indebted to the kindness of
Mr. Briggs for notes of the running. The brace was put
down near the creek and worked up to some pines, when
Pax challenged but could not make it out. Then crossing a
run he made a point, and Chance backed him. Tucker beat
round for some time, and the bevy finally flushed out of a
cornfield behind the dogs. Following them up, Chance
pinned a single that was fiushed to order, Pax then pointed
one and Chance was called to heel, while Tucker, to order,
putup the bird and shot and Chance broke in and was
dropped to order. Then in some sedge, as the dogs were
coming together from opposite directions, a bevy flushed
near them and both stopped to wing. Working through a
thicket, Chance was inclined to range too far and was not
under good control. Then near a run Chance pointed a
single that Avent flushed to order, and shot at and Chance was
unsteady, When ordered on, Pax went a few feet and pointed
but went on and both challenged once or twice but could not
make it out. Following up the beyy, Chance, while going
down wind at speed flushed a single, and a short distance
further on in some pines Pax pinned a single that was
flushed to order. The judges then consulted and ordered the
dogs to go on, and Chance at once pointed asingle that
flushed wild # moment later, Pax then cast to the rightand
»ointed a bevy which fiushed before the judges saw him and
e failed to score a good point that he deseryed. Working
on to acornfield, each scored a point to which birds were
flushed, both oes remaining steady. They then swung back
in the pines and Chance made a point to a single that was
flushed to order, Pax then got in one ortwo more pointsin
rapid succession, and the beat was decided, Paxtang winning.
Down forty-eight minutes. This ended the second series,
and as it was nearly 1 o’clock a break was made for lunch,
Following is the result of the second series:
SWATARA AND BRIDE. Summary Second Serics.
Just before the brace was put down a few birds flushed} Hari Kari beat Hustling Hannah.
near us, and they were taken a short distance and cast offin| Bride beat Swatara.
an old field, Both started at speed, Bride having the best of | Boi B. beat Keystone.
if in this respect as well as inrange. After taking quite a| Bob H. beat Dolon. |
cirele Bride struck scent of a bevy and with herhead wellup| Consolation beat Springbok.
never broke her gallop, but quartering the ground and hold-|_ P pose beat Chance.
ing the scent went a long distance to her birds and pinned] ‘Jean ValJeanabye ae
them in capital style and held them until we came up, when Third Series.
they were flushed to order and one was killed by White. JEAN VAL JEAN AND FRED w,
This was a very commendable piece of work and it was After lunch this brace was put down near the creek in a
warmly praised by all. Following them into the edge of | cornfield, and a turn was taken to the lower end without a
some woods Bride made an excusable fiush, and soon after | find. Then turning back we crossed the creek and went up
Swatara pointed one that flushed 1s Tucker came up, and a| through woods to an open field of sedye, where Jean got ina
short distance further on she made another point and this | nice point to a bevy that Avent flushed to order and shot at,
bird also went as Tucker came up. She then flushed one | Following them into the woods, both dogs pointed, and we
and soon after made a point to which nothing: was found, | heard a bird go, but could not seeif either was to blame.
One then got up near Bride and soon after Swatara pinned | Jean then flushed oné and soon after made a point; Fred
one that Tucker fiushed to order and both dogs were steady | backed him; the bird flushed as the handlers came up; a few
to wing and shot, Swatara then scored a flush and Bride | steps on the performance was repeated, except that Fred was
‘got ina good point to one that flushed itself a few seconds | not near to back. Wred then got in two pointsin the same
later. They were then ordered up and the heat was awarded | manner. He then made a point, but leftit, and as the specta-
‘to Bride. Down thirty-four minutes. tors came up a bird was flushed from there. Jean then sat
KEYSTONE AND ROT RB. down very gracefully on point to a single that Avent fiushed
This brace was at once put down in the large stubble field, to order. After a brief consultation the judges awarded the
and Keystone, after going a short distance pointed, but went heat‘to Jean Val Jean. Down thirty-seven minutes.
in of hisown accord, and a little further on he again pointed, HART EARL AND BRIDE, .
but he held it too long this time, as nothing was found and | Were at once taken to an adjoining stubble field and put
he scored a false point. A little further on Roi made a good | 20wn on the hillside, where Bride pointed and drew, prob-
point to a bevy that Short flushed to order, killing one that | #Ply om an old scent, as eS wasfound. Shethen swung
Keystone retrieved as we went on. We then left our horses | ower down and pointed a single from the last bevy, and the
and crossed a fence to a knoll of sedge and brush, where Key-| bitd went a few seconds later. She then swung into some
stond made a point and Roi backed him, and as the judges | Pines and pointed a bevy just as they rose, Following them
cameup Tucker flushed a bird just behind his dog. A little] UP Hari ran up one and took a few jumps after it, but
further on both dogs pointed ‘at very nearly the sanie time, | Stopped to order, Bride then nade a nice point to a single
and birds were flushed before each. A. little further on one | that Wate pub. up to order, and Bade Was steady to wing
got up near Roi and Key made a_point, but soon went on a| #24 shot. Hari then made hci oon to a single that
few yards and again pointed and Roi backed him, but noth-| Buckell, to order, flushed and. lulled; meantime Bride
ing was found, We fan went to some woods where some of | pointed but moved on as several birds flushed, when Hari's
the birds had been inarked, and Key made a point to a single
‘that went as the judges came up, and a little further on he
half pointed a second before another flushed; then two or three
more went behind the dogs as the judges came along. This
‘ground was not half hunted, asthe dogs were sent straight on
instead of giving them time to work over the ground. We
then turned down a branch, where Key pointed, drew on and
again sibintet but soon left it, and Roi took up the trail and
roaded it out and pointed and was drawing on when Short
came up, and the birds flushed wild just beyond the dog,
This ended the heat with Roi B. the winner. Down twenty-
nine minutes. Keystone appeared to be all off, as none of
his points were rigid.
DOLON AND BOB H,
were put down in a field of sedge. Bob was handled by his
owner, who had recovered from his indisposition. ber
oing a short distance, Bob made an undecided point, and as
olon came up both went on and Bob again pointed and
Dolon backed him, they both went on, however, and did
some roading, probably on trail of birds of the last bevy
when they ran together, as it appeared to lead toward the
place where they were flushed. We then crossed the branch
to the thicket where the birds had been marked down, and
after several had been. flushed by the spectators Bob made a
nice point in the sedge, Dolon backing to order, The Doctor
ut up the birds to order and shot; both dogs were steady.
aking a few ee Bob pinned another one that the Doctor
flushed and killed, and Bob retrieved nicely. A little further
on one flushed near Dolon, and a few yards further both
dogs pointed at nearly the same time, Bob catching the scent
a second before Dolon. As the handlers came up birds
flushed behind the dogs. As they went on Bob flushed one
going down wind, and a little further on he made a nice
point to some birds that got up as the Doctor went to him,
ob. soon made another point, but was sent on by his
handler, who had failed to find a bird that the spectatorsput
up as they came along. Bob soon had fe rother one that
‘flushed itself a few seconds later, and ke was a trifle un-
steady to wing. They were then ordered up, with Bob H.
the winner; down 18 minutes. Dolon was suffering from
dysentery and did not show at his best.
CONSOLATION AND SPRINGBOK.
_This brace was put down in sedge on top of the hill and
_ worked down to a run and then up to some woods that both
dogs ran into, and considerable noise was made before they
were got together yeah We beat out quite a large tract of
good-looking ground withont a find, both dogs going well
and ranging wide. Finally on a stubble field Con found a
bevy an Lpeunied it in beautiful style, Spring backing him
nicely, White, to order, flushed them and killed one that
Con retrieved in good style. This was avery pretty piece of
ird went. A little further on Bride pinned one that White,
to order, put up, and the heat was ended in favor of Bride,
Down twenty minutes.
ROI B. AND BOB H,
This brace was put down. at the edge of the Pines and
given a turn in the open and then worked round into the
pines after the scattered birds of the last bevy. Bob got
there first and nailed one that the Doctor, to order, put up
and killed. Roi then poimted one that went before the
judges came up, He soon had another one fast that flushed
as Short went to him. We then swung back down to a run,
where Bob pointed, drew on.and again pointed and then
roaded, a short distance, probably a running bird, Both
dogs then disappeared in the pines, and when found they
were both in a gully pointing, with Roi a little ahead. It
was impossible to tell which found first, as evidently one
had jumped in the hole and at once pointed, and the other,
without seeing him, had also doné exactly the same. Short,
toorder, flushed, and both dogs were steady. A little further
on Roi caught scent, butthe bird went before he could locate
it, and as he went on one er two more finshed near him,
One then got up near Bob just as he stopped on point to
another that his handler flushed to order. He soon had
another one fast that got up as the Doctor went to him, and
the heat was ended with Bob H. the winner. Down twenty-
five minutes.
PAXTANG AND CONSOLATION,
This brace was put down ina field of sedge, where Pax
after going a short distance made a point to a single that
flushed before Tucker came up. Working up to a fence Con
flushed one and stopped, and a second later several more got
up. Following them into some pines Con made a good
point to a single that flushed wild a second or two later, and
a little further on the performance was, repeated, and soon
after he again pointed, but hothing was found. Pax then
came up and went on a short distance aud painted the bird,
and Tucker to order flushed it and shot. Pax then swung
to the left and again made a nice point, and Oon backed him
very prettily, Tucker to order putting up the bird. We then
turned into some sedge where Pax mopped on point, as_if
shot, and Con, a little behind him, also went down in the
same manner to back, but catching scent also pointed.
Tucker went ahead to flush when Pax drew on a step or two
and a single got up, and then the remainder of the bevy went.
This was a very pretty piece of work. They were ordered up
and the heat was awarded to Paxtang; down 21 minutes.
This ended the third series with the following result:
Summary, Third Series;
Jean Val Jean beat Fred W. -
Bride beat Hari Kari.
Bob H. beat Roi B.
Paxtang beat Consolation,
. Dao, 2, 1886, FOREST AND STREAM.
371
previous heats in fine form, . Although bis owner, who
1andled him, never witnessed a field trial, he brought out a
grand dog and showed him up a winner oyer some good
Ogs.
|Special to Forest and Stream.]
Higu Port, N.C., Noy. 29.—The weather to-day has been
good except rather windy atnoon, Seven heats were run.
The work from some cause has been very unsatisfactory, al-
though there has been an occasional brilliant point. The
trials were run on ground six miles east of here. Birds were
plenty but scent appeared to be poor and none of the heats
were very good. Prince beat Krupp, Duke of Bergen beat
Dress, Rod beat Old Pebo, Rue Il. beat Consolation, Lalla
Rookh beat Half and Half, Bang Bang beat Flotsam. In
the second series Malite beat Tammany and Robert le Diable
ran an unfinished heat with Nick of Naso,
{Special to Forest and Stream.]
Hien Pornt, N. C., Nov, 30—8:50 P, M.—The weather to-
day has not been zood for field work. There has been some
rain with a high wind. In the unfinished heat between
Robert le Diable and Nick of Naso, Robert won, doing some
ood work, Prince beat Don’s Dot, Duke of Bergen beat
od. Lalla Rookh beat Rue II, in a good and close heat.
This ended the seeond series. In the third series Bang Bang
deat Malite in a close heat. Robert le Diable beat Duke of
Bergen in a long, tedious heat, without finding many birds.
CONSOLATION AND CHANCE,
After a short rest this brace was put down, near where the
last brace was taken up, and worked in stubble and sedge
down to the creek, where Con found a bevy and pointed
them nicely, Chance backing him in good style. The birds
were flushed to order and five or six flew over the judges and
settled in the sedge a short distance beyondthem, Thedogs
were brought round, and almost as soon as let go Chance
winded and was turning round, when Con, quick as a flash,
straightened out on point, and a second later Chance
also pointed partly behind the other dog. The bird was
fiusheéd to order, and the dogs sent into some tall sedge where
Con pinned one that White to order put up and killed and
Con retrieved it. Con soon got too near one and it went,
Ghanee then made a point and Con backed him, but as
Chance drew on Con went ahead and stole the point. The
hird was fiushed to order, and we left our horses and crossed
the creek after the remainder of the bevy, Taking the dogs
round to get the wind they were sent on. Con got there first
and pointed an instant, drew on and made an uncertain
point, while Chance, a little to the right, caught scent and
stiftened just as Con appeared to locate them, Birds were
flushed before each dog and they were ordered on. Con was
the first to find, pointing a single that White flushed to
order. They were then ordered up with Consolation the
winner, This was a good heat and some very pretty work
was done by both dogs.
Final Tie for Second Place.
JEAN VAL JEAN AND CONSOLATION,
This was the last heat in the stake, as the judges selected
the third prize winner without running, They were put
downin grass just above the bridge over the creek on the
Model Farm. oth swung into sometall weeds and pointed
at nearly the same time, Con perhaps half a second first,then
on to the edge of the woods Con again pointed, but went
on into the woods where both pointed at nearly the same
time, and birds got up all around them, They were then
swing round to a thicket, where Jean pointed, but nothing
was found; meantime Con made a point to a single that
White fiushed to order. The dogs were then sent on, and
Con soon made a rie drew on and again pointed nicely a
bird that White flushed to order, Jean then got too close to
one that went, and soon after he pointed one that soon got
up and he was inclined to chase, but stopped to order. They
were then ordered up. The heat was awarded to Consola-
tion, and he was declared winner of second prize, $200, and
as under the rules third prize may be decide without run-
hing, the judges selected Jean Val Jean, and he was declared
winner of third prize, $100, and the Derby of 1886 was ended. | better. A wide hall divides the building in halves and ends
Consolation came out strong in his last three heats, going | in a large and commodious sitting-room. On either side of
better in each successive one, and proving himself to be a| the hall are bed rooms, so that the sleeping quarters are now
rattling good one. Jean, the winner of third, is also a Te all that can be desired. There are 16 rooms, and in case of
markable dog. He has had but two weeks on quail, yet he} necessity two smaller rooms can be added, the last having
showed up a grand performer and bids fair to make as good + been built at the extreme east end to break the force of the
aoneasany, Following is the summary: easterly gales, which are in the locality sometimes fierce in
First Series. its Sages eee eee the club bes a the uae
P : ouse eight most comfortable sleeping apartments. e
r ed a . A ee aan intonibr Ghtheriew Honse has besa fniciie solidly in wood.
Hosthi gt ee eh Gong Eeetor No plastered waljs or ceilings, but completely finished in
cs nei is Hs D Auttakion © ur yellow pine and cypress, the grain being brought into strong
he fan, be, t Gassto : view by the use’ of shellac varnish, The resinous odor of
Bei Wen é Br os al the woods strongly eS the air and brings to one’s
Roi B be: ‘ Mavis. mind visions of pines with their feathery tops, moaning and
Dol b 4 Allie James sighing as the wind soughs, now fierce, now soft, through
2 Bob i be oa Gol dst x es their fringed altitudes. At the club house a strong delegation
Ge 1. Le beat Gav Gladstone was found, among, them Messrs. L, H, Bullard, Lawrence,
Sorin. b ees Palle mind 7 Pomeroy. Dobson, Van Amden and others whose names |
~ Tacinn ge t Ra: ‘din : cannot at this writing recall, Those who came in the eve-
Cha Be ot Be Tr ae ning were Dr. §. Fleet Speir, the president of the club;
7 ed te fn be At Fi Messrs. Clarence Speir, Lewis, Stanley and Wellington, the
Kidd , a y two last named newly elected members of the club, with the
SE judges, Captain Bruce, of New York, and Judge C. Pratt,
of Brooklyn. The clanging bell announced that dinner
was served, when jest followed jest, wit and jollity reigned
supreme, so that good digestion followed appetite without
doubt. After coffee an adjournment was had to the newly
built sitting-room, where an informal meeting was had to
arrange for the details of the trials,
In the All-Aged Stakes the prizes were: First, a handsome
; - filagon of solid silver, presented by H. Polhemus, the vice-
Jean ValJeanabye. _ : president of the club; second and third, a silver-headed dog
Third Series, whip and silyer whistle, the winner of second having the
Jean Val Jean beat Fred W. priv eke of selecting which of the two prizes he preferred.
Bride beat Hari Kari. ntries:
Bob H, beat Roi B, JEFF (W, Hester), orange and white setter dog.
Paxtang beat Consolation. Gout (W, M. Van Amden), orange and white setter dog
Fourth Series (Massy’s Duke—Hudson’s Dora),
: : BERKLEY (A. 5. Swan), red setter dog (Chief—Gussie).
cera ae Eppes: JOCK (W. Stanley), black and tan setter dog (Jock, Jr.—
Bessie).
TIE FOR FIRST PLACE. PRIDE OF ROBINS JsLAND (Chauncey Marshall), orange
Paxtang beat Jean Val Jean and won first place.
and white setter dog. ;
TEPER ROL SHCON DOE LGR BLADE _o’ GRAss (lL, H. Bullard), lemon and white setter
First Series.
dog (St. Elmo—Countess Louise),
F NeED (8. B. Duryea), blue belton setter dog (Blunder—
Consolation beat_Bob H.
Chance a bye,
down in the morning,
moon to-morrow. .
The drawing for the Setter Stake took place to-night,
lows: Noble C, against Clifford, Fred W, against Lillian,
Brandon sgainst Gloster, Lady C. against St. Hlmo IV.,
W. against Prince Imperial, Bob Gates against
Piedmont, Pet Gladstone against Slocum.
thal, Orth and F. R. Hitchcock will judge the Setter Stake.
ROBINS ISLAND TRIALS.
-\ UITE a delegation of the members, with invited guests,
ing and afternoon trains, Among the first arrivals at the
bott.
earance of the club house.
35 in width, two stories, with high and lofty ceilings on eac
floor, the whole fronted and sided by a wide piazza, and
ations and the consequent changed appearance of the club
building. Inside the look of things is immensely for the
Second Series.
Fred W. beat Kidd.
Hari Kari beat Hustling Hannah,
Bride beat Swatara.
Roi B. beat Keystone.
Bob H, beat Dolon.
Consolation beat Springbok.
Paxtang beat Chance.
Fan).
RoysaL SuLTAN (S. B. Duryea), blue belton setter dog.
GENERAL ARTHUR (S. Fleet Speir), black and white setter
dog (Emperor Fred—Wanda). :
Sr. Humo VI. (S. Fieet Speir), black and white setter dog
(St, Hlmo IV.—Liucy),
FORCE (L. Waterbury), liver and white pointer dog (Vande-
yvort’s Don—Bessie).
Rusy (H. Polhemus), liver and white ticked pointer dog.
DARE (H. Polhemus), liver setter dog.
The dogs at these trials are judged entirely by a scale of
points, the running in heats being only to expedite matters
so that a conclusion can be more quickly reached, They
were drawn as follows:
Force aeaiaey Royal Sultan.
Pride of Robins Island GesUsh Blade o’ Grass.
. Jock against St. Elmo VI.
Ned against General Arthur.
Berkley against Gout.
Jeff against Dave.
Ruby, a bye.
The Derby Stake closed with six entries. There was but
one Brae, an extremely handsome and valuable dog collar of
solid silver, Entries:
Olspau (A, 5. Swan), black setter bitch (Doctor—Nellie),
STILETTO (L. H. Bullard), liver and white ticked pointer
dog (Donald II.—Nellie). ;
NepD (S. B, Duryea), blue belton setter dog (Blunder—Fan),
Dick DONALD (5. Fleet Speir), liver and white ticked
pointer dog (Donald IT.—Nelie). +
Dox DoNALD (8. Fleet Speir), liver and white ticked
snd Second Series.
Consolation beat Chance.
Final Tie for Second Place.
Consolation beat Jean Val Jean and won second prize,
Jean Val Jean winning third prize.
THE POINTER STAKR.
There were 35 nominations for the All-Aged Pointer Stake,
23 of which filled. Previous to the start, however, one was
withdrawn, changing the order in which they were drawn,
Following is the list in the order in which they were finally
arranged to run:
Sweep against Malite.
Jetsam against ea
Robert le Diable against Richmond.
Flash R. against Nick of Naso.
Dixie against Don’s Dot.
Krupp against Prince.
Dress against. Duke of Bergen.
Old Pebo against Rod,
Consolation against Rue II.
Half-and-Half against Lalla Rookh,
Flotsam against Bang Bang. _- *
The stake was commenced on Saturday, after the finish of
the Derby, and five heats were run with the result as follows:
Malite beat Sweep.
Tammany beat Jetsam,
- Robert le Diable beat Richmond,
- Nick of Naso beat Flash R. pointer dog (Donald II.—Nellie),
' Don’s Dot beat Dixie. i. DiPLoMAT (L. Waterbury), liver and white ticked pointer
The judges are Messrs. B. F. Wilson, D. C. Bergundthal | dog (Donald IT.—Nellie), |
and J. W. Orth. The work of the dogsas a whole was far}. They were drawn to run: —
from first-class. Malite and Tammany won their heatseas-| Ned against Don Donald,
_ iy and: were not down long enough to get fairly going.| Diplomat against Oiseau.
‘Robert le Diable and Richmond were in-heavy brier thickets | Dick Donald AB eines Stiletto. }
- most of the time.and hardly had a chance to show whatthey| ‘The Brace Stake closed with five entries: —
“were capable of, Nick of Naso distinguished himself by
re caj ] i W, M, Van Amden’s Jeff and Gout.
beating Wlash R., doing some excellent work, The heat
Chauncey Marshall’s Pride of Robins Island and Berkley.
between Dixie and Don’s Dot was a very poor one. The} §, B. Duryea’s Royal Sultan and Ned.
syeather through the day was delightful and birds were| S. Fleet Speir’s St. Elmo VL. and General Arthur
_ found plenty: W, Stanley’s Jock and Gifford;
'
a
Prince and Lalla Rookh did not finish their heat and will go
The stake will probably finish by
Twenty-six of the entries filled. They were drawn as fol-
Pendragon against Belle, Roy Monarch against Chickasaw
Il., Mandan against Windemere, Daisy against Gene, Chance
against Mack, Dashing Noble against Dan Gladstone, Fannie
t elle of
essrs. Bergzund-
left for Robins Island Monday, Noy. 22, on the morn-
club house were Messrs. L. 4. Waterbury, Chauncey Mar-
shall, S. B. Duryea, W. Hester, A. 5. Swan and George Ab-
Upon reaching Robins Jsland a surprise awaited
many of the members in the altered and much improved ap-
So extensive an addition has
een attached to the old club house that the latter is dwarfed
in comparison. Imagine a structure over 80ft. in length by
your readers can form some idea as to the extent of the alter-
‘each do.
Stakes
false peints:
It was sharp nine o’clock Wednesday morning when the
first dogs were cast off in the open rolling fields to the west
of the club house. The day was overcast and cloudy, the
wind blowing strongly from the southwest, now and again
rising to half a gale. A chilly, blustery day, the worst possi-
ble to insure good work, and making with the chilliness of
the air, a raw, uncomfortable morning for the spectators,
ALL-AGED STAKES,
FORCE AND ROYAL SULTAN
were hunted due west (Force handled by L. Waterbury, Sul-
tan by 8. B. Duryea) over the hills and hollows to the bluff
where commences North Point. Both showed a good deal
of speed, ranging and quartering well. A turn was made
south to that fiye-acre patch of cat brier and thicket so well
named as the Devil’s Kitchen. It closets the birds and cooks
the chances of the dogs if they get init. Nothing found.
A turn about to north and dogs hunted along the foot of the
bluit where the sedge grass was thick and heavy. Force
held his speed well, while Sultan, too fat for gocd work, was
dropping back. Scarce in the sedge when Horce ran up a
bird, the quail going off wild. Sultan stopped to wing, A
rod or so onand both dogs got a good point, birds flushed,
shot at and none killed, dogs steady to wing and report.
Starting had been but begun when Sultan, half stopping,
ran on and fiushed a good-sized bevy. Another move and
both dogs ran up_a bevy of birds. Having ne chance to win,
brace was ordered up at 9:35, The judges, after a moment’s
argument sent the dogs on, They had hardly got into motion
when Force ran oyer a couple of birds which rose behind
him. Sultan paying no attention to either birds, dog or
handler, the brace was taken up at 10 A, M., having been
down an hour.
BLADE 0’ GRASS AND GOUT
were promply cast off where others had been taken up. Gout
soon located a wounded bird, which was shot at and killed
by Master Clarenee Speir. Gout ordered to retrieve did so
in indifferent fashion, the bird being brought in by his
handler, W. Van Amden, Blade o’ Grass going like the
wind, ran up a hard, close-lying bird, dropping to wing as if
shot when the bird rose. Hunting westerly to bluff Blade
o’ Grass again flushed a bird, dropping to wing as in first
case. The flushes were partly excusable, as Blade is as
speedy if not faster than any dog at the island. Gout had
the day previous cut his fore foot badly on a dry scallop
shell and evidently in pain, was doing well considering the
circumstances. A stop by both dogsin a bunch of bayber-
ries proved a fulse point for each. Through bushes to open
and Gout stopped staunchly, Blade came up, did not back
but also established point. Birds flushed, shot at, none
killed. The bevy followed, Gout getting a point which Blade
refused to back. No birds found when a flush was ordered.
At this point Blade got away, and after a quarter hour’s
search by Dr. Speir, who was handling him, the brace was
ordered up; time 11:10, No delay was had and
ST. ELMO VI, AND JOCE
were immediately let loosein high sedge grass on the south
beach, past Black Duck Pond and into bayberry bushes of
Southeast Point. Only a single bird was found, that rising
well to left of dogs. Nearing the point Jock pointed stiff,
St. Himo VI, backing him nicely, although somewhat un-
steady. Birds put up, shot at and three killed. Ordered to
retrieve Saint did so, but in indifferent fashion. Jock found
his birds, pointing dead, he not retrieving. Shortly after
this Saint stopped staunchly, no bird found, On for some
rods, when he again pointed in elegant fashion. Jock called
up to back did so in excellent style. It proved, however, no
bird. Another move ahead through bayberry bushes, when
Saint stopped, roaded along and sto ped. again. Jock again
backing, This proved a wing-tipped bird, upon seeing which
Saint ranin and caught the bird, bringing it in indifferent
style. When near his handler he dropped it, the bird flutter-
ing off, at which both dogs broke in and grabbed for it, the
Saint getting it, Ordered up at 11:35.
NED AND GHNERAL ARTHUR
were cast loose in the sedge grass and sand at South
Point, Along toward end of point both dogs hunting in
grand style. Soon a turn was made back, where Ned flushed
a quailin lively fashion. A moment after he ren up an-
other, chasing it forsome yards. Arthur moving rapidly
along, trying to locate, flushed a bird some distance ahead of
him, dropping to wing im beautiful style, Ordered on he
soon established another point. Ned called up to back utterly
refused, running completely around Arthur and taking
scent himself. r, Speir flushed the birds—a big beyy—
shot_ and missed, Arthur dropping to shot. A move for-
ward, where Arthur commenced roading steadily and fast.
Before he got on the beyy Ned rushed up and past him,
flushing the birdsin a lively manner. A bird was here thrown
for dogs to retrieve, Arthur doing so more than well, Ned
also retrieyed, but in so-so fashion. Dogs ordered up at 12
o’clock and the next brace,
JEFF AND DAYR,
turned down at Southeast Point. Both moved off slowly.
Ina bunch of heather Jef picked up a wounded bird which
he deliberately walked off with, chewing as he went, despite
the calls of his handler. Hunting along through the scrub
oak, which lines the edge of the east bluff, Jeff tiushed a bird
in most approved style. A sharp turn back in southerly
direction when he again flushed handsomely, Daye was
merely running around for play and showed none of the
really exquisite nose he displayed in the trials of last year.
Then he ran like a quarter horse, this season he was heavy
and dull. Neither handler was at all acouainted with his
dog, which added to the indifferent work displayed. Or-
dered up at half-past twelve, neither having the slightest
chance of winning. Yh es
PRIDE OF ROBINS ISLAND AND BERKLEY
were cast off at once and hunted south through bayberry
bushes to edge of south bluil. Scarce on the blufi’s edge
when Pride flushed.a bird, dropping to wing. The single
bird started a bevy of at least twenty birds, From here
through scrub oak westerly, each dog doing some good work
on evidently RUBE OES Each dog took quite a turn,
and on coming together each stopped and backed the other.
Going through a thick and high patch of bayberry bushes
Berkley picked up a_ wounded bird, which he retrieved in
most clever fashion. On into some serul) oak, where each
did some first-rate roading, the birds at last flushed away to
left of dogs. Going in same direction Pride ran, over a large
bevy, the birds Rea ELIE in every direction. Moving on
false pointed badly. Berkley followed this with a
flush, ride soon after pointed but in uneertain manner,
Marshall, who was handling him, put up the quail, shot and
toissed. . Again Berkley ‘‘got on” but the bird flushed wild,
A rod or so further on toward southwest end of island and
Pride located a bird.. Berkley came up and backed in good
style. Marshall flushed the bird, shot and missed. Dogs
| ordered up at fifteen minutes past one.
I cannot but disagree with the judges in awarding first
tize. No one was or could be more astonished than IT when
rst went to St, Kimo YI. Arthuris much the handsomer
in-appearance, is infinitely better in style and way of going,
and his work in this siake was, (
; , as all can see by, reading,
absolutely without fault, for his flush was of such character
as, il. my opinion, to earn no demerit. Saint was off de-
cidedly, as was shown by his withdrawal from the Brace
hursday morning, whieh accounts for his mamerous
ye:
372
a
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dzc. 2, 1886.
ALL-AGED STAEES SUMMARY.
POINTS OF Murr. DEMERITS,
othe oil Sole
4 ee R o | OSS |
= ml SSS 2 gy | & aisles
7: B |W SIMSISIESsisl o |] ° /Elmion! o
NAME OF Dog. ae 2 Also a ¢ ae al B, { 3 5. ayes) ct
S|) oe [plo Plate iol S|] = | = [ei pa) ©
RW) IR) (Bimjsis (Si 2 |S pSlaleal *
T) [By ide) e eye |) | Ee ele
lee Salis
35 | 20 7) 6) 6) 6 4 /10)| 1-6} 1-7 5) 10
— aot lane bral jj | | | | | — ||
St. Hlmo VI......| 82 | 17 | 6] 6 5} 5) 5) 4] 4i....) 2], | 85
GE SAE WAin 32 | 16 | 7) 6) 5) 4] 5) 4] Bicol ay! | 84
General Arthur.| 28 | 18 | 5} 5) 4) 5) 5) 4 |10/} 3 81
Pride of Rob. I'd! 30 | 18 | 5) 5| 4 5) 5 2) *| 2 70
ENTLY PS 5 oe 27 | 18 | 5] a) 4) 5) 5) 4) 5) 8 Be leeches
Blade o’ Grass...) 25 | 18 | 4; 4, 4! 5) 5) 4) 5|| 3 G4.
Royal Sultan....) 25 | 18 | 5) 6 0) 5) 5) 3) *) 5 |) 8
Berkley. | 25 | 16 4) 4) 3) 4) 41 3B) *) 8B 60
Force......... -. 20 | 18 | 6! 5) 0] 5| 5, 3} || 5 BT
HVG@d! oct bce e seed 18 | 17 5| 5) 8] 5] 5) 2 | 8) Crates] a ees 56
*No opportunity,
deff and Daye had no record taken, Ruby was withdrawn.
Lunch was taken in al fresco fashion, having been brought
to the south side of the island by Superintendent Lecompte.
A few words in praise of that gentleman and his methods,
There are some fifty canines to care for, 35 of them to be
broken and hunted, so that his Pome is anything but a
sinecure. At the kennels aren ing is found in capital
order, and the running of the different animals in the trials
speaks yolumes as to his success asa trainer. When itis
considered the rules of the club require each member to
handle his dog, some of these members seeing their dogs for
the first time this season at the trials, it is a subject. of won-
der that the dogs cut out such work as they did.
THE DERBY.
DON DONALD AND NED,
Ned was an entirely different animal from what he had
been in the morning. His wild spin of the forenoon had
sobered him down, and he showed work of the first order,
such work as has never been beaten in any Derby, Had his
owner only known the dog, and the dog him, his record
would have been wonderful, As itis, heisone of the best
the writer ever saw. Cut loose at half-past 2 and hunting
north, each ranged and quartered well, but Ned outstyling
and outfooting the pointer. The setter soon established a
point near the south end and stood well and firmly, Don
called up to back, refused. Ordered to fiush, handlers found
nothing. On again fora dozen rods in westerly direction,
when Ned again located birds. Don again refused to back,
roading up and taking scent himself. Bird flushed, both
dogs steady to wing. Dogs ordered up at 3:10,
OISEAU AND DIPLOMAT,
This was along and weary run. The puppies appeared to
lack fire and ran about aimlessly, paying but little atten-
tion to their new handlers. A move in northerly direction
across the whole island at its east side. When nearing the
Upper side both dogs ran pasta big bevy which flushed
wildly as the judges came along, right behind the dogs. A
turn was then made and the island again crossed, this time
in westerly direction. Scarce out of the woods on that side
Oiseau ore avaly, but broke her point, moved on and
flushed her birds, half dropping to wing as they rose. Dip-
lomat Pea e back. Still westerly when a single bird
rose wiid and both puppies followed in full chase. Ordered
up at 4:10, having been down just an hour.
DICK DONALD AND STILETTO
showed so little good work, and haying nota ‘ghost of a
chance” to win, were taken up after being down ten min-
utes. Ned was the winner without argument.
BRACE STAKES,
JOCK AND GIFFORD AND JEFF AND GOUT
were let loose in the open rolling country to west of club
house and hunted to West Bluff. They had not been down
five minutes before Jeff found the birds and pointed. Jock
and Gifford backed him beautifully. Jeff, however, left his
point and flushed his bird. A move on of only a rod found
all four dogs pointing at once, and nearly simultaneously.
An immense bevy rose wild and moved for safer quarters.
Young Clarence Speir got in a couple of shots and so many
birds got up and were so bunched that five quail dropped to
the two barrels, For a moment or two there was a confused
mass of birds, dogs and men. After the excitement, Gout,
the first to recover, went on and found another bird. Jeff,
Jock and Gifford ranged up and all stopped. Nothing
rettier was ever seen. Another big bevy was flushed in
ront of them. All steady to wing. After the flight Gout
still held his point till a couple of birds, alarmed by the
noise, rose from almost under his nose. Though crazed by
excitement he was steady as aclock. Soon after Gifford got
a solid point. the bird flushing wild while he was standing.
Jeff behaved quite badly in this heat when ordered to
retrieve. As it was now quite dusk and darkness fast com-
ing on the dogs were taken up and a move made for the club
house; time, 4:50. :
Thursday morning opened raw and chilly, wind strong from
the eastward and threatening rain at any moment. Nine
o’clock saw all running toward west side of island, where so
large a number of birds had been left the night previous.
PRIDE OF ROBINS ISLAND AND BERKLEY
were uncoupled and dashed off fast and furiously. Each
showed marked improvement over their work on the preced-
ing day. Pride insisted upon hunting southwardly despite
the demands of Chauncey Marshall, his owner. Thedog knew
best, however, and a good quarter of a mile from the judges
found his birds, and stopping well was at once backed in
handsome fashion by the red dog. Marshall, who was some
way off—the dogs had moved so rapidly—gave Berkley oppor-
tunity to give up his back and move along so as to get scent
himself. When the handler got up both dogs commenced
roading on slowly and carefully. The birds could be seen
running directly ahead of the dogs, and asecond later fiushed
wild as hawks. Moying on, Pride got another point, and
Berkley again backed in good form. Birds flushed, fired at
and missed. Both dogs baerone bly. steady to wing and to
shot. A complete turn about an aes hunted north, After
pase, clay pit Pride located birds in patch of bayberry
ushes on a hillside; and was backed handsomely by: Berk-
ley. Roading on, the moving birds broke cover with a rush
and a roar. A slight moye to the left and both dogs got on
birds at the same moment, standing staunchly. Marshall,
ordered to flush, did so, fired and killed. Berk a little un-
steady to shot, but plobped at command, Pride SORE to
shot, moreley retrieved nicely when ordered. The bird was
thrown for Pride to bring in, which he did in the very best
manner. At quarter to two dogs taken up and the last of
the braces put down. ¥
: NED AND ROYAL SULTAN .
went south to Deyil’s Kitchen, crossed through and then
around, where Sultan flushed a bird brilliantly. A turn to
south, where Ned struck scent, and for a few seconds no one
ever saw such a whirl of dog, first head, then tail, until he
crouched down with a wounded bird between his forefeet
and held there by his down pressed nose. His owner and
handler, S. B, Duryea, picked up the bird which was unhurt
by the dog. Another turn north, along east edge of the cat-
brier thicket, When almost past Sultan made an elegant
oint, exciting all hands by his graceful and easy Bote
ed called to back, refused utterly, SAREE up at full speed,
passed completely around Sultan and ashing in routed up
the close-lying beyy, to the great disgust of his owner. Dogs
at once taken up and the trials of 1886 closed a success in
every way and in consequence a pleasure to all concerned.
DERBY SUMMARY.
POINTS OF MERIT. D=EMERITS.
| | | oO} | | \ |
| aos ics | | @ w
S| lol |sieeleele | S| & laigize
= 2| ASifisieelsgi 2 | 2 Pla 5
NAmz oF Doc. | 8 © SiGe e418 8/5 z, Wy R/S /SE) s
s | 9 |SSIB/E B)Se/4/| 5 | & |Bie |B] ©
R SP SRIBS Iie | & [lela
2) fei Bl) 2 Figit's
ee | ese ot 2 hae ee A ee a lee
5 | 20 | 7) 6] 6 6] 6) 4 |10\| 1-6) 17 35 | 10] ..
i | ae fe pe ae — — —_- S———————_ | —__—
INGds CLL en 18 | 17 | 5) 5] 4 5 al Bl] all 3] 2 65
Oiseairneee 10 | 15 | 0} 3] 2] 4] 4} 2] 5 35
Diplomat... 5} 15/0) 4) 2 4l 4) 2] +t 5 Parelcat
Don Donald,.....] 0 | 15 | 2 4) 2| 4) 4| 2| #| 3 “| 30
Dick Donald....:| * | 15 | *| 4) 4] 4) 4) 2| #20, | 29
Stilettose.ateee * | 15 | *| 4) 4 4) 2) * 29
* No opportunity.
BRACE STAKES SUMMARY.
Prideof RobI’a re r
Berkley {| 30 | 17 | 6) 5) 5) 5) 5) 8 [10)|.... 86
e { me ~ }
Gout focsesseees] 25] 05 | 6) 4) Bld} 4) Sogo. fad f.| vd
JOC | Sy » 1 «|| 41 |
Gifford (-7-***++] eA EY LG ee 5} Bott od! -Bhiaia he a ee 67
a 20 | 16) 4) sl sl 4i 4) el sil a lo.t. ve /eoue) 8
oT. Limo re tlhe ,
Gen, Arthur { gas ia
|
PECONIC.
FOX-TERRIER CLUB STAKES.
N2Y YORK, Nov. 24.—Editor Forest and Stream: The
ah following stakes have been opened by the American
Fox-Terrier Club and we will be very much indebted to you
at eu py plan them.—AUGUST BELMONT, JR., President, A.
H
THE TOMBOY STAKES OF 1887.—For a silver cup, presented
by the president of the American Fox-Terrier Club, added to
a sweepstakes of #5 each p.p. for fox-terrier bitches whelped
aiter Jan. 1, 1886, and to be competed for at the spring show
of the New Jersey Kennel Club in 1887. Entries to close
with the undersigned on Jan. 1. 1887.
THE APOLLO STAKES OF 1887,—For a silver cup, presented
by the Secretary of the American Fox-Terrier Club, added toa
sweepstakes of $5 p.p. for fox-terrier dogs whelped Jan. 151886
and to be competed for at the spring show of the Hartford
Kennel Club in 1887. Entries to close with the undersigned
on Jan 1, 1887,
HOMEBRED PUPPY STAKES.—For a silver cup, presented by
John EK. Thayer, Hsq., added to a sweepstakes ot $5 p.p. for
fox-terrier puppies wielned aiter pel 1, 1886, to be com-
eted for at the spring show of the New England Kennel
Bind in Boston, 1887, Entries to close with the undersigned
Jan. 1, 1887.
Entries for all of above should be sent to FRED Horr, Sec-
retary A, F, T, C. (Long Branch, N. J.).
TENNESSEE TRIALS.—Nashville, Tenn,, Nov. 20,—Hdi-
tor Forest and Stream: At a meeting of the Executive Com-
mittee of the Tennessee Sportsman’s Association, recentl
held in this city, it was decided to postpone their inaugura
trials until Feb, 15, 1887, on account of the original dates con-
flicting with the last dates selected by the National Field
Trials Club, The date for closing the entries in both the All-
Aged and the Derby will be Jan. 10, 1887,—R, M. DupuEy,
Secretary and Treasurer.
MASTIFF IMPORTATION.—Mr. E. H. Moore, Melrose,
Mass., has imported the mastiffs Minting and Orion, Minting
was considered by many judges the best mastiff dog in Eng~-
land, and has just won equal first with Beaufort at Crystal
Palace. Orion was equal second with Victor Hugo at Crystal
Palace when very young, and has since then beaten Cam-
brian Princess and many others.
PROVIDENCE BENCH SHOW .—Providence, R. I., Nov.
26, 1886.—Editor Forest and Stream: The Rhode Island
Kennel Club claim the dates March 29, 30, 31, and April 1,
1887, for their inaugural bench show.—NATHANIEL-SHABURY,
Secretary, P. O. Box 1333, Providence, R. I.
AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER.—The editor of the
A, K, R, desires us to say that in order to accommodate all
who have not already sent in their entries for the December
number, which closes Vol. [V,, that he can accept all received
at this office up to Saturday, Dee. 4,
“MONT CLARE’S” letter on Irish setters, recently re-
printed in these columns, should have been credited to the
Kennel Review instead of the Kennel Gazette.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
THANKFUL.—A cocker spaniel dog, 12 years, nose on end is sore
and has been so for some time; sore came first on one side of nos-
tril and then extended ail oyer end of nose and inside of nostril.
It appears to be from cold, is white and very moist where scab
comes off; wants to seratch his nose on any solid substance and
does so until he cries out with pain. Often after runs snufiles
greatly. Dog lives outside with kennelall yeararound. Ans. The
trouble is probably due to the changes incident to old age, malnu-
trition, etc. A dog12 years old is hot often healthy. Give Fow-
ler’s solution of arsenic five drops morning aud evening, and rub
balsam of Peru ointment into the sore after cleansing. If the dog
becomes a nuisance we would advise you to killhim, ~-
Nemo, Springfield._Setter dog has had distemper pretty badly
and it has left_him a little weak in hind legs, so that he staggers
just alittle when running, butis able to do a fair day’s work in
the field. Isit safe to breed him to a bitch? Will the trouble
affect:the pups? Ans. We would advise you not to use your dog
for stud purposes until he has entirely recovered. Give a two-
grain pill of the citrate of iron and strychnine twice eds: You
can conceal the pill in a small bit of meat. It would probably not
affect the offspring if you used him now in the stud.
A. K. R-—-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registraticu
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on the 1st. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent. on receipt of stamped and addressed
enyelope. Registration fee (60 cents) must accompany each éntry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription |
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2882, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4311, :
| Rifle and Crap Shooting.
RANGE AND GALLERY, s
BOSTON, Noy. 27.—The new series of matches which wero
pone. at the range at Walnut Hill to-day were largely attended.
ahe wind was light from 9 o’clock and the light was very bright.
During the day Mr, Chase made 100 in the rest match, and Mr.
Cushing 87 in the decimal match. Appended’are the records:
Decimal Off-hand ;
ied AE ty ohn wt eee ee. : a aan te 7 ata
A ; PER Es Pe 84
Nid sop ote Cet yee eer i 867969988 T17
J. BANGS: (Tay Oe eA eae. cee ene, 9°99 9 807 8 D9 8B OH0=s3
CH Berry, A... $10 910 7 7 6 610 9-92
AL Brackett, D.. 610978 710 7 9 S—8
WH Buck.......... 710107 9% 9 8 5 8=80
W Gardner, G20 510910 8 76 7 8 9-79
RMS R ENT Seliger 9698798 7 8 T~%8
J R Missam eed BB RE bib yyuelel_ y -510 7 910 6 % 6 8 9-77
JN Frye, PELE Lic cpnih, LD 710 6 6 5 7 910 8 0—7%6
We Etech EA eb AR eee a 71077788 87 HT
PAS Gy Groed Orr, sIVibma asec nays thy Santee “6449 4 910 9 7-69
H Withington, G..00000000) Pe bi 31065 7 85 5 9 5-63
M G Witham, M....0..1....00: sae, 83777 5 6 Ge
Rest Match.
Py Onsen eds eae 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
SWildtr, Dvtyycibetonac epee 910 9 1010 10 10 10 10 10— 98
LSundaymear.s;,i..002. ocesssits. 101010101010 810 8 9— 95
TEREOUES, An Pesce bode ra mend thee 71010 910 9 91010 9— 93
Pistol Match.
oie WO Ban tone tone n
CLOSE GALLERY WORK.—The November matches at the
has been brilliant. Scores in the respective matches:
' Decimal Match.
WAS SE SuSE pp ee Oke ete dase 92 TL Bf 86 86 85 85 8h S4 S4—B65
J w BEAEGA SEess oes ee ee ee 90 89 87 &6 85 $5 85 SH 85 84—8G1
SP ELLDCRI Feet vig: Peele batter 92 85 87 86 86 8 St 84 82 $2 S55
EP aHOGLeS ii recor bey. aie > Adee 87 87 55 65 83 82 81 80 80 79—B25
ERSASTAGKOrIN OM lec Et eee 86 82 82 82 $2 81 81 79 79 7S--8l4
WTB ee Mg yee 48
anes At app RRSP eyes Wi 49 48 45 48 48 48 48 45—489
WEN Simi thine. arcotay scenes 48 45 48 48 45 48 48 48 48 48 480
CH PUBS UM AT eo ge es vie yeinlos ele ee heres 48 48 48 48 48 48 47 47 47 47—476
A B Wilson « 48 47 47 47 47 AT 46 4G 46 46—467
E L Crosby 47 46 46 45 45 45 45 dd 44 48 —450
A B Osborn...... . 46 46 46 45 45 44 45 48 42 42449
Ly @htrords so scseka nt oe es ... 49 45 44 44 45 43 42 42 42 43455
FRR WIA a ie eee et eek eens 45 44 43 43 43 43 43 42 42 42 479
Military Match.
PIP WQULC yee a ee ee Cee nee 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 4 44—gas
FC} EL ity ee ee as CO RG 44 44 43 45 48 42 42 42 42 41496
we sea. 45 43 45 41 41 47 47 41 4 40—415
HAVERHILL, MASS., RIFLE CLUB—Thanksgiving, Noy. 25,
A stormy day, but good light and steady breeze. Best scores:
SURV OnMsOR Nes NeW ieese oes 610 6 9101010 8 8 G53
MRO Re ere Oe pe eee. 8 810 6 8 6 9 8 9 S—s0
FR TRU IU h fee atehe sce eet or eT 9°7 9 8 7 710 5 8 10—8s0
AR PE ei ke PE ae Beg ergy ae SPO Sere a a eae
DNEERTOW LH pO mites eee oto eee: CoG. “he Be G10 alo
WUMerriile ha reece caterer a2 eee 848665 7 5 5 963
CIB WIE DE. 8 ae eee cane ines RSI782. fetta Ze G? = i <% Sees igs
UA Green aie) ct ee ee 9 6. 7 6.6 “6-*6: +5. <8 Bee
CEPR Oais. or. es coat pe noe cote sialalla, 5-69 % T £52 8 bio
Biraseneichcicclec ee edurtar rian. rn 10 47 6 4 4 630 5 2 58
Las kHotie ts. aah ors obs pete Bo) |G) 6 sie aie {Sap
Nov. 27.—Badge match: ;
SU ODHSON Sore. ee sb alacaomtewtass Sater 48968 8 7 6 7 10—%3
ANTS reheat oo B. BS" 5st 9 8 Wen Get:
BCC oe at nah yt feo rmnre Fane 8508 9° 7) Ob 16 ih 69 By
Que WWadp vt abies res roe 8678 778 6% 78
Hi Merrilindy eset sts toads emacs oe beh. Dike 7 aoe
HW BYO Wis dees Cua ein iseer cena 4% 610 9 45 5 8 5-he
GUBTSS a eo) ce ache ck Saipan TS ot 7.8 fw Bre
TOLLE PEL e 10} aes & REO Ei AN a 8 50 tn 5 56 7 8.253 4 7 5) YF
BER WALHGT le, «ladece- sabes heen Ol) een ey ee se tends
Warner took gold badge by handicap allowance and J. F. Brown
took silver badge by handicap allowance.
Record Match.
Sao Asonh.. sarees sees ee ae: O55 27 Ot ee oO Se ee
1 BETS ashore ean sn we ok, en te kee 51010 6 8 6 ¥ 810 7—77
1a Wit eerie eT Gas AEE rrp. a 10° 184 6% G6 Ba Bee
CHE WETIB DEY PLease deere ees G3 5) 8 6 Soi 8" 561
Hi Merri en ee es eee Sener ee ae 8&9 7463 8 4 4 6—59
GARDNER, Mass., Nov. 28.—At the last regular meet of tho
Gardner Rifle Club at Hackmatack range, the shooting was off-
hand, the Standard American target was used, distance 200yds.
The totals were as follows:
GF Elisworth..... ... 12. (S— lot) "Ee Dawlor. .. cs: .+¢-ose$ 59 Ta—l34
G OC Goodale..........,. 75 81—156 OC Crabtree..... el 60 63—123
A Mathews, ....... 1+. 74 7—1580 DH Warfield.......... 57 £8115
GR Warfield.......... 73 T7—150
On Thanksgiving Day, Nov. 25, the members of the club were
ain at the range, The results of each were as follows:
C Goodale........... i8 84—162 H C Knowlton,.,....... 1 67—188
IW Dodger... 2 7 8t—160 CN Edgell........ 0... 7 65—182
W C Loveland......... “8 €0—158 Hi Taylor.....scnc0c8.. 69 60—129
A Mathews.........:.5 8 — 85 F-Parker.............. 54 T4—128
GR Warfield.;..:..:-. 74 80-1654 DE Warfield . AS 68—118
@ Crabtree,..... .....- 73 68—141
WORCESTER, Mass., Nov. 26.—On Tee ee Day the rifle
team of the George H. Ward Post No. 10, G. A. R., Department of
Massachusetts, went out to the Millbury avenue range for prac~
oe The results of the team shooting, military rifles, were as
ollows:
200vds, hC0yds.
HRA SDUM Wayans cae. Sena ahtncotet est 5d44444444—40 Hb54444545—A5
DUB Wallace titae. eee slelsa Wathat a etter A544 45454443, 4543535455—4 ¢
SAS a or oe hee tyes tela ee sea rere ate 4444454445 —40 6444545544—41
Ce Macombers iiss. aie cb ene ee 3443444545 —40 25443544455—88
TEIMOLP ANT. Tees denl ober eOe eee ceee 4444444455—49 B444545455—41
MANCHESTER, N. H., Nov. 25.—The riflemen enjoyed the da
by a competitive prize event at the West Manchester range, an
in addition to this a telegraphic team match was shot with the
Lawrence Rifle Club. The conditions for shooting haye rarely
been excelled, the clouded skies, steady light and no wind bei
just what riflemen ask for when desirous of doing their best an
they don’t mind a little rain. The match with the Lawrence Club
has been on the tapis for months and the Manchester boys distin-
guished themselves by winuing a signal victory, although without
the services of one of their number, A. B. Dodge, whoranks among
the best shots in New England. There were no particularly brilli-
aut scores made by the riflemen, but their work was uniformly ex-
cellent, The conditions were 10 men to a team, rounds 10, distance
200yds., off-hand. The individual work of the Manchester team is
shown by the following: - mS
CD Palmer........... Te, Tae e ON 87 8 UN 9 SFT
Wo Morpiacs © aaescnsy ett 9 6 6 8 8 910 6 8 6—%%6
G- A hieiehtoniy ens vs tibinadsose 9989 3810 76 % TH
{ORAM aataks dancin eek eee ee 899675697 FB
GRP Ae e = ie ree ye dene §§8 3588 8 6 8 5 9-72
J A Barker......... Meyer SAR 61085 5 7 5 8 5 9-69
OS Wo ya ne rts eene cece 97 610 9 8 7 5 5 38
NL JONMSOD. ee oaye cary at apse tes 97788 556 5 6 7-67
HID salcas Melee ae: eee 6410 85 7 6 8 8 7-64
@aWeleminlets cc? etre sete 66976 8 5 8 6 5—63—704
The score of the Lawrence Club is shown by the following tele-
ram: ‘LAWRENCE, Mass., Nov. 25, 1886.—Secretary Manchester
ifle Club—Score 688,10 men.—J. E. SHEPARD.” This gives the
victory to the Manchester Club_by 16 points.
prize match were: 200yds., off
b
The cond#tions for the special. a
coi ar pessible score, 250:
cA
(ols)
cc)
b)
hand, 4 cards of 5 shots each, Z
BC Paul, 0% 39 43 42 88 38— Barker....37 38 39 39 32185
W Morris....-. a9 42 87 39 42-199 N Johnson..:.. 52 56 89 38 36—181
W Temple...41 20 41 40 38-199 J
D Palmer....39 40 42 38 59-198 FB Potter,....34 36 28 38 22—154
CG W Lyman. ..37 35 40 41 39-192 EI Partridge..52 32 26 27 31—148
E J Knowlton.37 39 36 39 37-188 W Schonland..25 28 31 26 28138
EJ Drake..,..36 89 26 89 s,—187 KR Fulton...... 23 25 25 27 20—120
G A Leighton..34 41 36 38 37—186
The total valuation of the prize list was $33. There was but one
tie, this being between Messrs. Morris and Temple. The settle-.
ment of this was left to the next best cards, and it was found that
each had a 36, but on going beyond this Mr. Morris had a 30, while
Mr. Temple’s next best card was 34, which gave the ranking in
favor of Mr. Morris. : reas x ah, te
Creedmoor, Nov. 25.—Amid a heavy mist, high wind and team-
ing rain the Second Patiine DARE of the National Guards, State
of New York, held their 15th annual prize-shooting ai Creedmoor
Tanges Reseereey, The wind was very puffy and blew.a hard 2_
o'clock gale. Notwithstanding this the marksmen made exceed-
‘
é >=
FOREST AND STREAM.
373
ingly good scores. In the champion match for the Morton medal’
which is shot for yearly, Corporal Henxy Jordan was the winner,
making 44 poimis out of a possible 75, at distances of 100.200 and >
Blyds,, with a Remington carbine. The second prize was won by
Private McHugh, who made 48 paints. The first prize in the bat-
tery Mateh at Fitbences of 200 and 300yds., was won by Driver G.
R. Kelly, who made 41 points. Private McHugh also took second
prize in this match, scoring 40 points, lix-Lieutenant Henderson
“swon first prize in the honorary members’ match, and ex-Private
Baldwin fhe second. Ot of the 43 members who shot 83 won prizes,
consisting of silverware. Private Chas. Buhler was presented with
the léather medal for makiug tle lowest score. Twenty-four
members of Company D, 14th Regiment, of Brooklyn, under com-
mand of Captain A, D. Limberger, also held an annual shoot on
therange. The winners are Sergeant E. W.Castwell, First Ser-
geant Marsh, Corporal EH, J, Tugmann and I, W, Frederick,
THCMASTON, Conn,—Scores for Bers 6:
ORM eee e steele oc fecnthst pare 9 5 8 810 8 1—T)
(en sate Lith Pepe ee eS Ee See STE 898 948 8 9 8 5—T6
/A Lemmion..., .:. -- eccrsemettcsanal 9 5 GO Y 5A 4 8 F—C9
MON PUNNVAD THES gion SEs leven ae D994 557748 7 8H
“Be Tar eek alle 5 See lilt a a 5 6 610 6 5 6 5 4 7-60
5 Scores for Noy. 20.
EK Thomas........ ttkh a Sees «810 5 810 910 5 B P82
KG AUIEHTTITOTI LL hie. Serpe eee Tice ta 86476 8 4 7 6 T—8
The waather conditions of Noy. 25 were very bad, it being cold
with a heavy rain falling part of the time. Last shoot of the
seasow:
ec 0 Gites SAA Anan Coe © FeO eh Pie) ee eo” Phe ei — 2
Coe OLB care ites [s Cee ree eR aoe ee 77678 9 9 8 7 5%
H Dunbar... 5 pry eee eerie lie Ud IU ea ye,
PRs jac tame er tise tf oO Be tO G7 ob 8 J—70
(SHOP EIHT I Es A, Sled Oe Bees ere & T4656 7 7 £8 6—60
F A Perkins....... ee as -5 468 6 4 8 6 5 65S
WILMINGTON, Noy. 22.—Two matches were shot by the Wil-
mington Kifle Olnb at 200yds. with the Massachusetts target.
Wirst Match.—Off-hand.
@ Heinel......... rrr acs, vasmsaaseees: JO U0 DD 8B 8 911 911 12—100
1 Seegss ete ee 111010121010 711 9 8—98
J B Bell... . 9 7 810 8 811 7 8 & 8
EM QGiark.. .-70999 2 6 912 + %5
W A Bacon.... -~-8 16% 6977 Y 4-68
Second Match.— With Rest.
EB SCE Serer eet eebr bat pies oa 10 11 10 12 11 «1 12: 11 0 11—110
WW BPW cS cas atere ...-11 12 10 10 10 12 11 11 11 12—110
C Heinel... Ti il 9101112 9 i1 12 12—108
J E Newman.. .12 11 10 11 10 10 10 10 10 12—106
EM Clark. ... -7 912210111 911 9-101
WYWCATISSROnl oo see eh ceeae Seated 101010 81210101110 9—10)
Noy, 25.—Owing to the inclemency of the weather to-day only
one of the Wilmington Rifle Club’s matches was attempted and it
was nof finished. There were several entries for the Remington
rifle, oy ae four ties on 14, which will be decided when the
matches for the other prizes will be shot, The following are the
scores out of a possible 15 points at 200yds. on Creedmoor target:
OREN SCOUD. ich imesneoe eine 54 Jeromé B Bell...... =. 458—1?
Charles Heinel, Jr. ... James E Newman.. 548—12
Samuel J Newman... William O’Connor. é
Ellis M Clark.....,. M45—14 Howard Simpson... » D453 —12
William A Bacon.. 444-12 Frank Brinton,........-.. 344—11
William F Seeds, 444 12 Oharles Heinel, Jy.... .. .385—11
Henry B Seeds .-.-....... 454—12 ‘
Company F, Delaware WN, G,,in target practice at Schuetzen
Park this afternoon, made the following scores at 200yds., Creed-
moor target:
Capt W Condon.........238523—15 Corp McBride. .52533—l4
Lieut Harkins.. .22382—12 Corp Dunn.... -02280— 7
Lieut Glynn...... .23348—15 Pyt Munda. .43533—18
Sergt Frederick. . .233882—13 Pvt Tyner... -022382— 9
Sergt T Brennan. ...22088—12 Pyt Johnson .02222— 8
Sergt P Brennan. ...038422-11 Pvt Kelly... A13222— 9
Corp MecConnell.. 0222 9 Pyt Ries. ..... -20202— 6
Corp Megary..... .-.20322— 9 Pvt Muldoon .00232— 7
Corp Brennan........... 00232— T Pvt Brown.. -02225— 9
Corp Keenan....,......-22802— 9 Pyt Hagerty..........,,20282— 9
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed bianis
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
sceretaries. Oorrespondents who favor us with club scores are pcr-
tiewlarly requested to write on one side of the paper only). :
_OSIKOLOOSA, Ia., Noy. 26.—Oskoloosa Gun Club’s Thanksgiving
shoot, 5 liye pigeons:
SS) 70K IED he wees Pele yeas (OTN F ERR 1ekseern al eee Pee en, SSeten 10111—4
Donehertyi sense wee Sas Hili—5__Golightly...........5...0. 10110—3
Mendenholl_...........-. A10J1—4. Swearingen.......-....... 1110-35
Harrington... ......,.... MILI b Carroll nasa edane eee V1in—5
BiPSDe ey tt hsb iesene cee LOL 48 RVG Tie Ree Soy oe as M11
Harrington first, Mendenholl second, Swearingen third.
Match at 5 live pigeons;
Eber rinetom., ,. ats. 0 .. 1110I—4 Swearingen......... vo. es OLILI—4
WY SISOS soa My eo, css QUOII—2. Mendenholl............ >. -11001—3
SRO WI sai oot pcee ies oer Q—4 Golightly.......c0........ 11100—3
Bees ecaapeseeeees sk esas 11100—3 Templeton... ..... eet 11111—3
PLC CSOM Lo aw canoe beaded, RRO ca terra awas: Jo 11101—4
SPEREUTLO Wer ota ome ie ee Went ie Ade — yO PISEN ya. So dsl kee 1100—3
1
Temoleton and Janney first, Jackson second Mendenholl third,
BROGKLYN, Nov. 26.—The Long Island Gun Chub held its rezu-
lav shoot to-day, Only 9 members were present, but those present
performed very well, Outof 78 birds shot at5l were killed. H.
iKmebel won first prize, Brower second and Donnelly third. The
full score is as follows:
H Knebel, 27yds....... 1011116 Brower, 23yds...-.... .- 1110110—5
Arkhurst, 2lyds........1001001—4 Topping, 23yds. ........ 160101]—4
R Moore, ?4yds...... ...-1000010—2 Cameron, 2iyds......... 1000011—3
Donnelly, 2lyes......... QULOIi—4 Lennon, 2lyds......... 10L0011—4
Vrooman, 23yds........ 1101001—4
. Ties for third prize; Arkhurst 4, Donnelly 6,Vrooman 5, Referee,
. Jones,
RIVERSIDE CLUB—Topsham, Me.—Thanksgiving shoot
weather yery disagreeable, only four shooters pressnt. Scores at
26 clays, bats and blue rocks, for three badges:
ROCCE ECE res tae b atic: pierce ons 100001001110100010111 1110-18
AL Gond............ fetter ser taottenc es 0201901011011010110011171—15
AE Hall ..............22. cesscceeee sees» O110001011111010170011010—15
mG ouds sere yas Gane eee ah AG os... -101011119111011111071110— 21
Ties on 15: A. L. Goud..11000111; A. BH. Hall..0011010, €. Goud
first, A. L. Hall second, W. Crocker third,
WASHINGTON HEIGHTS GUN CLUB.—Thanksgiying Day,
elub grounds, One hundred and sixty-cighth street and Twelfth
ayenue, liye birds, 8 traps, 2hyds., weather threatening, which
doubtless had pee todo with the slim attendance:
Veitch....... tea 1117 100000— 5 H Fox..., 1111101110— 8
Geo Snooks.......... IM11111i—-10 C Terwilliger...... 1111110100— 7
[Dre ER eee | ,. L101— 9 _Harrison,.......... 1itt1111—10
_ Ties did not shoot off, as other pressing engagements called the
members elseéwhere.—b. H. F. ‘
CINCINNATI, O,, Novy. 27.—A turkey shoot was held under the
auspices of the Cincinnati Independent Shooting Club on their
grounds Thanksgiving Day. The shooting commenced at 10 A, M.
and continued until dark. The following gentlemen, among
others, participated: H. Strunk, C. A. Wasteney, Geo. Wells, Dr,
J. W. Dennis (Bemis), John Leathers (Greener), W.H. Burl WwW. Ww.
Condell, Frank Baecker, Fred Strunk, Sam Condell, 0. W. Eckert,
A.D. Whitlock, C. W. McFee and Reno, The new Ligowsky clay-
igeon N, 3 with ory tongue was used; it was pronounced by allto
the best artificial target yet produced. It flew in magnificent
style and out of 850 thrown 6 only brokein the trap. This clay
tongue is burnt solidly with the target. itself, and is thrown from
any of the old Ligowsky traps by inserting small rubber disks in
the tongue orclamp. This improvement will be welcomed by all
trap shots, as it remoyes the only objection ever urged against the
original Ligowsky target, viz., the softening of the glued tongue,
-as it substitutes in place. thereof a fixed unremoyable clay- tongue.
Over 75 shooters participated in the trial, all of whom expressed
themselves as surprised and delighted with the improvement,—H.
F’. ROBINSON, Pres. Cin. Inpt. Gun Club.
of 26 entries 16 faced the fraps abt Alyds. rise. A high northeast
making it difficult for
@ Willa: tre:
_ M. Eames, of Bay Ridge, with the score 44 eres
a3 er Witnessed the match, all joining in giving a rousing yote
of thanks iT iul
and furnishing so grand a day’s sport.— WAKEMAN (Sec. B.
GG) = = >
MIDDLESEX VS. BSSEX,—Dunellen, N. J. Nov, 23.—Hditor
allow me space to answer an
acob Pentz? I neglected to statein my
article last week ‘Middlesex vs. Hssex,” that Mr. Pentz was
Mr. Pentz states that he is an ex-member of
jub,” which probably accounts for his plain
“bias” in fayor of that clab, Had this fact been known before the
match Mr. Pentz would not have been chosen to fill that ‘‘unsatis-
factory position,” as tlicre \vere Many well-known gentlemen
from neutral clubs wno would have acted had they been requested.
Every one that knows W. F.- Quimby (and every one does that
faces tho traps around New York) will be surprised to heat thay
the
twenty-nine ‘‘challenges made by the Middlesex members, mostly
by one Dickens,” and but one challenge by the Essex members,
Mr. Peniz does not state whether or not he scored the twenty-nine
birds dead and the one bird lost. Mr. Dickens’s challenges were all
made against Mr. Carrington’s gun, which, eyery one but the
veteres could see, was above his elbow nearly every time he went
totheseore. I stated last week that ths refsree’s decisions were all
unquestioned, but I may state further, toat many of them called
Forest and Stream: Will you kindly
article from the pen of
referee tor that day.
the Essex Gun
he made 4 noisy coach, certain it is that no one believes it,
forth smiles from the spectators.—DyYNAMITE,
THE ALGONQUIN GUN CLUB, of New York city, will hold
their annual meeting to-day (Dec. 2), after which a banquet will
be seryed.
THOSH WHO preach, lecture, declaim or sing, will and do find
f Horehound and Tar the speediest restorative of
the voice in cases of hoarseness. It cures coughs ard sore throats
Prkn’s TOOTH-
Hale's Honey o
Tapidly and completely. Sold by all druggists.
AGHE DROPS cure in one minute.—Adv.
Hien? MriLI0oN DOLLARS PATD IN BENEFITS, under
ford, Eyery business man should have a policy.—Adv.
Pachting.
OS
OURSELVES AS OTHERS SEE US.
GE skipper of the Clara, who has lately returned home, gives
his views on American yachts as follows to the Glasgow
His remarks are hardly complimentary, but there is
Herald.
enough truth about them to make them interesting:
“Captain John Barr, of Gourock, has just returned from Amer-
ica, Where he has been racing with great success the Clyde-built
20-ton cutter Clara, and has been fortunate in ebtaining a great
deal of insight into the spo1t of yacht racing as enjoyed on the
Mr. Barr’s reputation as a well-known
and clever racing yacht captain giyes to the information he has
picked up a critical accuracy, which for the first time will enable
our own yachting men to uuderstand the present aspects of
American yacht racing, and still further increase the interest so
Mr. Barr
great
strides on the American seaboard, and his testimony toward the
enthusiasm is verified by the fact that at one regatta in which he
raced the Clara the number of yachts of all sizes entered to race
was about 400, of which crowd 250 started. And this fleet was not
made up of any sort of craft, but included only yachts fitted for a
likely contest. But neither American yachts nor the handling of
them has given Mr. Barr cause for surprise. He owns a large
class of centerboard boats, big and little, and canvassed occasion-
ally ingeniously and often outrageously, fy down the wind like
an open umbrella, but on the wind are no good whatever to any
And besides
heing useless In a seaway, the same class of boats are most
dangerous. In all the smaller class of centerboards Barr was
amused to see the crews occupied in holding sheets in hand to ease
awey in case of an upset, and in the larger class of centerboards
xes are kept at hand to cut across the main sheet in case of any
dangerous squall. For itis a peculiarity of the centerboard that,
laid over beyond a certain angle, it will not luff unin the wind
In proof of the danger of the
build, Barr saw a centerboard of large tonnage in which sheet,
halliards, rigging, had all been cut away to save herin a squall,
He had asignt of the Mohawk schooner, which looked as large
aud comfortable as the Selene, and was struck to learn she had
eapsized while lying at her anchor with her sails up, and had
eople. More or less in connection with the
dangers attendant on the centerboard form of boat, Captain Barr
during the past yacht racing
é While the opinion formed as to
the needless hazard to life occasioned by the centerboard fashion
seems founded on good evidence, Barr had exceptional opportun-
‘ 1 ower, the latest outcome of the
American model, is ‘a poor tool’ in a breeze and not good enough
Ina long turn
to windward down the coast from Boston to New London, Clara
came up with the successful champion Mayflower going the
had afamous opportunity of finding out the
yalue of the centerboard build turning to windward. Clara
had topmast housed and double-reef down, while Mayflower
f } Clara had a0
difficulty in coming up witl Mayflower, both being close-hauled,
and with a board or two Clara weathered Mayflower. The two had
the wind dead ahead with a steep, short sea while working the pas-
sage inside the Nantucket Shoals, and Olara was still dropping May-
flower astern, when Barr's boat carried away her bowsprit shrouds;
Clava had to be hove in the wind for repairs, while Mayflower
coming along again took the lead. Clara, all right again, followed
and the twenty had again no difficulty in passing and weathering
This centerboard seemed to find the breezevather
hard for her, for she shortly afterward fetched the shelter of an
outlying anchorage, where sheremained. Meantime Clara snueged
down another reet, and under three-reefed mainsail and jib was
held on her course for New London. Clearing the Shoals, the
Clara had the open fetch and was getting knocked about badly in
the head sea. But Barr kept her going, and found on getting into
harbor Clara had carried away most of her headgear, and along
with it about 12ft. of her rail forward. Of course Mayflower, six
or seven times the tonnage of Clara, if she had been worth any-
thing in such weather, ought to have left Clara every mile she
sailed, instead of which she was getting dropped by the little
eraft, And Mayflower was making very bad weather of it, plung-
ing head and shoulders into the head sea, and filling her deck with
other side of the Atlantic.
rapidly spreading in the American growth of the sport.
explains that within the last two years yachting has made
British racing yacht unless over a mill-pond course.
and becomes wholly unmanageable.
drowned a cabintul of
heard of thirty cases of drownin
season on the American coast.
ity of finding out thatthe Ma
to turn to windward against a Clyde 20-tonner.
same course, and
wus under staysail and had two reefs in mainsail,
the Mayflower.
every scend she gave. With little Clara coming up on her, Barr
thought Mayflower a very ‘lame duck,’ and would have many
times preferred to cross the Atlantic in his own small cutier,
Olara on other occasions made a signal example of the best Ameri-
can centerboards, and through the American racing season beat
everything that was entered against her. Whe American center-
board Cinderella, built last winter to beat Clara, was the only
really dangerous rival to the Clyde hoat, and, besides being about
Olara’s length, was, according to British rule, of considerable
more tonnage. Cinderella had her lead ballast outside, and,
although a centerboard, was deep in the body, and somewhat of a
conipromise between the American and British build. Perhaps
Athlon was the next most dangerous rival to Clara, and being so,
a private match was arranged between the three for a sweepstake
at Larchmont by the Larchmont Club. This club appears excep-
tional in some of its features, for while its members have no
objection to matches on Sunday, the club hasarule against square-
headed ues No doubt a breach of the Fourth Commandment
is not _so likely to lessen the roll of the club as the capsize of a
centerboard; but the crew of Clara did not at first comprehend
this view. A Sunday match was sailed between the three boats,
and Clara gave both an easy drubbing, arriving 8 minutes ahead.
Clara altogether sailed eleven matches, and won eleven first
prizes—a very sufficient proof that the British model had it pretty
much her own way against all the varieties of American models
entered against her, centerboards included. The Americans con-
fess to be thoroughly beaten by Clara, but allege the British model
is only superior up to 20 tons, a comfortable and whimsical assur-
ance the coming International contest ig pretty certain todissipate.
The ability with which Captain Barr sailed Clara no doubt abetted
the result, but the honor is shared by young William. Fife, of
Fairlie, who built and designed Olara tor Mr. George Clark, of
Paisley. Before Captain Barr left America he was congratulated
ou haying been selected for the yacht that is to be built on the
Clyde for the coming International contest, and no doubt. the
example Clara has made of the American yachts quite vindicates
the selection made. eigee .
“Not the least interesting incident of Captain Barr’s American
visit was getting a sight of the famous old schooner yacht Ameri-
ea, which arrived at Cowes in the summer of 1851,and captured
the Queen’s Cup, over the possession of which trophy these inter-
national contests have arisen, Barr thought the old craft a fine-
looking schooner with a beautifully-modeled bow, but rather full
aft and boxy in the quarters. He saw her sailing about in alight
breeze, and on even Keel she was going very fast. Indeed, the
; mp Be general
accident policies, in the Trayelers Insurance Company, of Hart-
Novy. 30.
America had been sailing so fast alongside Mayflower before the
latter got into trim that it was a question whether or not the old
schooner ent not be as good as any American yacht to protect
the cup she had originally won. Not many Clyde yachtsmen will
remember what a stir the America’s success In beating the best
English yachts made. ost every British yacht of any note was
lengthened by the bow, and bluff bows so much approved of were
everywhere condemned. Long bows were given to yachts build-
ing, and the sudden revolution gave rise to exaggerations and
absurd failures,”
MEASUREMENT RULES ABROAD.
fees following from the Field will show that the measurement
committee of the ¥Y. R. A. have reported in fayor of the alterna-
tive sail area rule in use for two seasons past, and that the report
has heen accepted by the council. Ib will come before the Asso-
ciation at the general meeting Dec. 14:
A meeting of the council was held atthe Royal London Y. C.,
Savile-row, Noy, 17, There were present the Marquis of Exeter
(in the chair), Col. Leach, Mr, C. W. Prescott-Westcar, Mr. Francis
Taylor, M. P., Mr. G B. Thompson, Mr. W. G. Jameson, Mr. W.
Baden-Powell, Mr, E. R. Tatchell, Mr. H. Crawford, Mr. A, Man-
ning, Mr, Frank Willan, Mr. John Scott, My. James Reid and Sir
William Forwood.
The measurement committee brought up their report as follows:
“To the Council of the Yacht Racing Association. Gentlemen—
In accordance with your resolution passed on Oct. 12, to consider
(i) the rules of measurement now in force, and to suggest any
alterations in the same which may appear likely to have an
advantageous effect on yacht building and yacht racing; (2) to
report upon the present classification of yachts by tonnage and
sail-area; (3) to suggest such alterations or new rules of measure-
meéut or classification as may seem desirable,
We have to report that, to enable us to thoroughly investigate
these subjects, we haye obtained the evidence of Messrs, A.
Richardson, G. L. Watson, C. P. Clayton, D. Kemp, and W. Fife
Jr., naval architects; we have also obtained by letter the views o:
other naval architects and builders, including Mr. Beavor Webb,
went eee Froude, Mr. Wm. Fife, Sr., Mr. Arthur Payne, Mr, E.
Tilkins.
The present Y, R.A, tonnage rule was introduced in 1881 in sub-
stitution for the Thames rule, the object soughtin making the
chatige being to induce yacht designers and builders to use more
beam in proportion to length. This object has not been attained,
and although in the larger classes extreme proportions have not,
so far, been teached, yet the tendency is to proceed in thaf direc-
tion. The type of yacht engendered by the rule aR esi ORIOL cost-
ly to produce and maintain, and the latitude which the rule per-
inits of increasing speed by continued additions to the lead ballast
and sail area, gives avery short racing life eyen to a successful
yacht, Your committee is of opinion (shared in by all the wit-
nesses) thatitis not likely any alieration of the presentrule would
be of # satisfactory character.
The B and © classes were introduced to promote racing hetween
ex-racers and cruisers, and heayy time allowances were arranged
to prevent A class yachts entering in the classes. The B class has
not been found advantageous and the committee recommend that
itbe expunged. The C class has afforded a considerable amount
of sport, but the heavy inter-class allowances have enabled C class
yachts to compete against the A class with marked success. As
this is highly detrimental to A class racing, your committee
recommend that the inter-class time allowance be abolished.
In considering a newrule for the ratingof yachts, your com-
mittee have been anxious to preserye the present type ot yacht as
being peculiarly adapted to British waters and to guard against
the building of racing machines. At the outset they examined
proposals to measure the hull ouly, and to measure the sails only.
* * * After a thorough examination of these proposals your
committee concluded that_to prevent exaggerated proportions in
the hull or sail spread, both should be included inthe rating. A
proposal was made by Mr. G. L. Watson to include length and
beaminarule with sail (thatis tosay, that the rule should be
length plus breadth multiplied by sail and divided by constant),
but after careful consideration the committee concluded that,
beam being so necessary for stiffness and deck accommodation,
and so detrimental to high speed wnen carried to excess, it would
be unwise or unnecessary to penalize it. Length, however, stands
in a different position, and by using itin a rule as of equal value
with sail, a moderate but salutary check will be placed upon undue
proportions in length and sail area.
The committee therefore recommend that the rule hitherto
vlaced only in the Y. R. A, appendix be made the sole rule for
rating. Therule is, length ou waterline multiplied by sail area,
and the product diyided by 6,000. The committee is of opinion
that, should this rule be adopted, it should remain in force for
seven years, unless by a voteto the contrary of tnree-fourths of
the council present at a meeting and confirmed by a majority of
the members of the Association.
eae Committee recommend that the following classification be
adopted ;
Hive tons to take in existing yachts of three tons.
Ten tons to take in existing yachts of five fons.
Twenty tons to take in existing yachts of ten tons.
Forty tons to take in existing yachts of twenty tons.
Sixty tons to take in existing yachts of forty tons, and above
sixty tons.
To suit this new rule and new classification, the time scale will
require re-adjusting. - ;
With this proposed rating there will be no necessity for con-
tinuing the length class rating, and the committee recommend
that it be expunged from tae book.
A regulation will be devised to keep the mainsails of yawls in
the proportion they now are.”
Sir W.Fcrwood proposed, and Mr. A. Manning seconded, that
the report be adopted.
Mr. J. Reid proposed, and Mr. W,G. Jameson seconded, that the
consideration of the report be deferred for six weeks, in order to
allow yacht architects time to consider the matter, andif they can
show that the rule will produce an undesirable type of yacht, the
committée would then have an opportunity of considering the
advisability of adopting a simple sail area rule.
The amendment was opposed ‘on the ground that all the evidence
possible te obtain from naval architects had been obtained by the
committee, and most carefully considered; and further, that the
delay would only prolong the existing dead lock, so far as yacht
building is concerned, and finally lead to the same conclusion
arrived at by the committee. .
The amendment was then put, and there voted for it Messrs.
Reid, aS ameson, Scott, Taylor and Thompson. It was declared not
carried.
The original motion was then put, and there voted for it Col.
Leach, Messrs. Prescott-Westcar, G. B. Thompson, Baden-Powell,
E. R. Tatchell, H. Crawford, A. Manning, F, Willan, Sir Wm. For-
wood and the Marquis of Exeter. This being a majority of two-
thirds of those present, as required by the rules, the report was de-
clared adopted. ; 4
It transpired that the expert witnesses expressed opinions as to
a new rule as follows:
Mr. A. Richardson—Simple sail area.
Mr. Beayor Webb—Simple sail area, or sail area and length.
Mr. ©. P. Clayton—Sail area and length.
Mr. G. L, Watson—Length, breadth and sail area.
Mr, Kemp—Length, breadth and sail area, or length and sail
area.
Mr. Fife, S8t.—Length and sail area, or, if by hull alone, then take
in depth or Cea
Mr. Fife, Jr.—Length and sail area.
Mr. R. BE. Froude—Simple sail area, or sail area and length.
Mr. A. Payne—Sail area and length.
Mr. EB. Wilkins—Sail area and length.
The general "meeting was fixed for Dec. 14.
CUPS FOR NEXT SEASON.—The citizens of Bar Harbor pro-~
pose to offer prizes fora regatta to be sailed in the latter part of
August next, aver a 30-mil e triangular course from Bar Harbor-
The prizes will probably be a $300 cup for schooners; one of $350 _
for cutters and sloops over &0ft. sailing length; one of $200 for
those 60:to 89ft., and ene of $150 for cutters and sloops under 60ft.
the race to be under the rules of the New York Y. C. The Bar ~
Harbor Y¥. C. has the matter in hand at present.
AMERICAN Y. C.—At a meeting oi the A, Y. C. on Nov. 30, the
prizes won this year were presented. The Commodore’s Cup goes to
Atalanta, the Emery Cups, io Yosemite Lagonda and Nereid; the
cup under the Haswell allowance to Inanda, the latter also taking
the Bateman eee Oup. The Alley Cup for launches goes to
Orienta. Mr. Frank R. Lawrence made the presentation speeches,
THE CLYDE CHALLENGE.—The Field states on authorit
that the new Clyde boat is now ore and will be aniet
Thistle, Hernameand measurements will accompany a formal
challenge in due time. :
JULIA.—Mr. ©. W. Ohapin’s new schooner, was launched on
874
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eS ee
A LENGTH AND SAIL AREA CUTTER,
4 eae long war ef the various types in American waters has left
the yachting interests in a most unsettled state for two or
three years past, while the impartial observer finds it hard to
predict the outcome of it in the future. The racing of 1885 left
matters almost where they were, and all parties looked forward
to the present year to settle the question definitely, and toindicate
what would be the coming type. But now in December, with the
racing over, the situation is practically the same as it was when
sails were first stretched in May. The season has brought more
than the usual allowance of races and an increased number of
boats, but like the preceding year it has convinced nobody.
The Eastern man, rejoicing over Mayflower, Puritan, Sachem
and Thetis, is firm in the belief that the problem has been solved
in the new beamy keel-centerboard type, and that further search
is useless, the happy mean has been found. The undaunted cutter
man on the contrary comes up smiling, with no visible traces of a
hard season, and points to a long string of aggregate wins, headed
by the redoubtable Clara, and argues as strongly as ever for the
six-beam boat.
The only ches, perhaps, who have reached a final conclusion are
the owners of the late American sloops, who find that their occu-
pation is gone,that there are no prizes left for them, and that a
new and radical departure is imperative.
The question of the coming type is important to all, but
especially to those whose boats have been out-classed and who
must build if they would win mugs. Building and testing a yacht
of any size means an expenditure of a large sum of money and
with a considerable risk involved, and yachtsmen to-day are little
likely to order blindly of some builder who chances to be in fashion
through the success, real or fictitious, of some one yacht. Before
signing contracts the yachtsman is apt to study pretty closely the
boats he is trying to beat and also the boats which may soon be
built to beat him, and the possibilities and probabilities of each
type are thoroughly weighed, Just now the subject of the coming
yacht is of special interest; the old type has been proved useless,
the new Boston boats have not yet received that thorough test
necessary to their general adonvtion by American yachtsmen,
while the extreme cutter is not accepted by the majority as the
coming boat for American waters. Of this latter boat it must be
said to its credit that built under a peculiar rule and for certain
waters it has thus far succeeded well under-a totally different
rule and in foreign waters, holding its own under conditions it was
Bot intended for and with boats specially built to meet those con-
ditions.
T-ere exists in England avery good reason why a 6 beam boat
should beat one cf 4 beams, and to this reason is due the introduc-
tion of the type as well as its maintenance there; but in this coun-
try, under vastly different conditions the narrow boat can depend
on no such fictitious advantages, but must stand or fall on its
merits as a practical vessel. Thus far it has doneso and won a
place beside the native types, but i*s continuance is simply a ques-
\
ae ee
Sy
BODY PLAN.
tion of the survival of the fittest. Should the cutter of 6 beams
fail here, however, it by no means proves the unfitness of the gen-
eral type, but simply that built for one rule it cannot compete
under avery different one. Between Genesta, Galatea, Madge,
Clara and Ulidia on the one hand and Mayflower, Puritan and
Cinderella on the other, thereis a wide gap, and it may be that
the happy mean is to be found between them; that the cutter built
to race under American rules may far outstrip the same boat built
under British rules. -
This opens up afield that isas yet practically unexplored; the
visiting cutters from Madge to Galatea have all been extremely
narrow boats and the few real cutters built here in which beam
has not-been limited, argue well forthe possibilities of the type.
Of this small class the leaders, Bedouin and Oriva, have attained
a degree of success which should induce further researches in the
same direction. fn }
Through the kindness of Mr. Wm. Fife, Jr., of Fairlie, Scotland,
so well known here as Clara’s designer, we are enabled to give the
design of a similar yacht to compete in the third class under the
New York Y.C.rule. The design, in its beauty and fairness,
speaks for itself, but fora more thorough understanding of its
features a comparison of its elements with those of the leading
representatives of the opposing types, Clara and Cinderella, is
appended as follows: * f.
Clara. Design. pe
Ft. In . In. t. In.
Lengthieyer all. vit. seats 63 00 67 00 63 00
MengthelienVWe a tac ).e 0 eee eon ts See coat: 52 03 - 52 00
MBean, EXtPOMe 2 LLP sei cs ee we a he 11 04 16 06
Geri Ws VV elas angen eee aoe a li 00 - 15 08
Date ex OLETIE: alee lets eae eres 10 00 9 06 6 Oi
Tons. Tons. , 4£ons
Displacement, long tons.......... a7.5 39.5 42.
Ballast on keel, lead...........+-. 21. 23. ‘12.
ee ages SAC uy carck Fras eae ae ep
PHS My iHog Fel Lee eG MEL PyAe ean clic “ : ;
y Et. He eS at ve Re
Mast. deck to hounds............. 37
MASH GAC hers s cee ee Bee eats 7 06 7 09 7 06
Mast, from fore end L. W.L..... 20 08 19 09 18 06
Topmast, fid to sheave............ 31 00 81 00 82 03
Bowsprit, outside of gammon.... 23 09 25 00 27 06
Bowsprit, beyond end L. W. L... 24 08 28 00 - 30 00
MANO GTT-d ater ets nant eaottes ee = 47 08 49 03 52 00
(pathic 2) Weak Fert ee Sees atte 32 02 33 00 36 00
Spinnaker boom........-.--.:.+--3 48 09 Ree ioe 47 00
i | § 28 03 39 00 4) 06
PR OIS ATION AROS meta cs eataredd oes ei 1 35 08 23 00 28 00
Sq. Ft. Sq. Ft. Sq. Ft.
Sail area, N.Y. Y.C.rule........; eae _ 3483 i
AD Bar TRAaANGAL Ss Ile sei, ohvmio nee ets = 3s 1753 pons
INTER oct oo, eee pe ees ia J Te. Bla: Rees
ING aa ey Peete ed ee ten A Nees oe SEs - 7401 } eaht
(PAG aeGO nal .c. acteees pave fede oa seetars ake 266 de,
Hieneth N.Y. ¥. C.rule....2.....: 54.28ft. 55.00ft. _65.48it.
Allowance 40 miles,........ .... .. dim, 24s, 33s. - Allows.
*Ineluding board, 14ft. ‘
’ The most striking features of the new boat are her increased
beam and the clipper stem, as in these two points she is a wide
departure from the imported cutters. While we have strenuously
opposed the great beam of American beats and have shown the
fallacy of the claim that.beam in itself gives increased room, we
are not prepared to oa just where the mean is reached, but are
opeu to conviction, The question of interior accommodation Ww
be considered in connection with the interior plans, but we may
safely assume that in the matter of comfort and convenience on
decis the extra beam would show a gain over Clara, both il 4
FOREST AND STREAM.
SAIL PLAN—“LENGTH AND SAIL AREA”
CUTTER.
lessened angle of heel and increased space for spars, boats ‘and
working ship. As to the effect on speed it may be urged that boats
of the same proportion, 414 to 434 beams to length, have been tested
in the racers of half a dozen years since, which have raced against
the newer and narrower boats and failed, but these races have
been under the Y. R. A. rule and the new boats. have profited
Exensly: by, lighter hulls and heavier keels, so that’ this is no evi-
ence, against the proposed boat of modern build and under a
length and sail arearule. The new boat carries a. displacement
two tons greater than Clara, but the unrestricted beam hasallowed
her designer to dispose of it differently, and if equally well rigged
and handled she could probably well afford the allowance of 51
seconds due to Clara over a 40-mile course, while fully as well able
as the latter to take care of Cinderella with a margin of 33 seconds
from her. Under the rule a length of 55ft. might have been taken,
but the designer has evidently confused the limit of the class, bdft.
waterline, with the corrected length for allowance, which is, of
course, unlimited by the rule.
Her reduced sail area and lessened beam would of themselves
allow a far lighter hull than in Cinderella, even if built in similar
style, but the proposed boat would be like Clara, steel frames and
wooden skin, and consequently the gain in weight would be still
greater. The sail area would be more than Clara’s, with little or
no increase of immersed surface ; while as to the angle of entrance,
certainly no exception can be taken to the beautifully molded
wedge of the bow. The draft is less than Clara’s by Gin. and
greater than Cinderella’s by 3ft., but when the flush deck and
aa of a trunk are weighed against this excess few will grum-
e'at it.
The clipper stem is the most prominent feature to the eye, and
the one which will occasion the most comment, and many will
agree with us in preferring the plumb stem as far as appearance
goes, but there is much more than this involved. Strength is
secured by a continuation of the keel upward until it forms the
stem, the latter being in one piece from the scroll far down to the
forefoot, instead of the form common here, a nearly plumb stem
eked out with a‘knee spiked on. Another advantage, structurally,
is the support given to the bowsprit, the spar outside of gammon
being lft. 3in. shorter than Clara’s, though really 8ft. 9in. longer
from end of L.W.L. The foresail also is of great size, though the
mast is a foot further foward than Clara’s. The deck line is fairer
and fuller, giving increased room where most needed for working
forward, while the rapid increase of the area of the upper water-
lines permits a fine body below. The bow is very long, ate? the var-
ious parts are so beautifully proportioned that no disadvantage is
likely to result. Altogether the design is a remarkably taking
one, and opens a wide field for thought and study to the many who
are.anxiously wondering what is coming next. We. shall pursue
mS comparison further nezt week in connection with the interior
plans. ~ }
SEAWANHAKA C. Y. O.—The fifth and last regular meeting of
the Seawanhaka C. Y. C. for 1886 was held at Delmonico’s on Nov.
_ 29 with Commodore Canfield in the chair. On the table was the
large vase lately completed by the Whiting A euabwcetneg a8 Com-
_ pany, the prize offered by the club for the winner in the first class,
~
—_— ——— —s
and won by Puritan. The vase is 2ft. 10in. high and 14in. wide
across the handles, of the same design as published in the Forusr
AND STREAM of June 24, but with the details more fully elaborated.
The outline of the vase (a vertical section), resembles the blade of
a paddle; on one side in relief is the full length figure of a squaw,
the feet resting on a steering wheel.
and motto of the club with the name Puritan and date. June 19,
1886. The design is artistic and beautiful in every way, whether
its striking outline is viewed from a distance or the many small
details are closely scrutinized. ‘Besides the Indian patroness the
club entertained another-diStinguished guest, Lieut. Henn, who,
in response to a unanimous vote of welcome, made a short speech,
promising to put Galatea in all the races open to her next season,
with the certainty of good sport whether winning or not. The
resignations of several members were read and accepted. A vote
of thanks was passed to the New York Y. C. for the offer of the
privileges of their club house during the races last fall. A letter
was presented by the Secretary froma yachtsmanin Kiel, Prussia,
stating that theS. C. Y. C. rule had been tried in races there with
good results. A letterfrom thesecretary of the Bar Harhor Y. C.,
offering prizes for a race at Bar Harbor was also read. ‘The death
of an old member of the club, Mr. Henry P. Egleston, was
announced, and a motion to record the notice of his death on the
minutes was passed. The question of a lecation for the club was
discussed at some length, and finally a committee of three were
appointed to examine sites and devise some permanent plan, to
report at the next meeting in January. The committee includes
Com. Canfield, Mr. Chas. H. Leland and Mr. Van Rensselaer
Cruger. Mr. Simonds reported that the club yacht Venture had
been a complete success this season, being in use constantly by
the club members. On motion of Mr. Tams a committee of
three was appointed to revise the sailing regulations, to report in
January. The committee are Com: Canfield, Mr. J. in Tams and
Mr. Chas. Sweet. A.motion was introduced to raise the fee for
life membership. The names of five proposed members are
announced.
Canoeing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings; and all items
relating to the sport.
THE CRUISE OF THE BETSY BOBBETT.—We have received
the following postal card from Dr. Neidé: “Near Savannah, Tues-
day.—Arrived safely and am lying a couple miles aboye the city
fitting out and laying in stores. Will start for Fernandina Thurs-
day in company with sloop Outing, Capt. Cloudman.—C. A. Newz,”
On the other side is the name
| They are more widel
THE LOCATION OF THE NEXT MEET.
Editor Forest and Stream: f
Why does the executive committee persist in having all the
meets in northern New York? It seems to me that after all that
has' been said about having next year’s meet on salt’ water they
did’a very questionable thing in going back to the old. neighbor-
hood. Let us have their reasons for doing this.
On the Passaic River, N. J., there are fully 100 or 125 canoeists -
and only about 12 are A. ©. A. men..I have heard. of but one of
this number going to a meet. I have never been’ able to attend
but'expected. to next year, as the general opinion seemed to be in
favor of a meet on salt water, and I supposed this opinion would
be respected by the executive committee. ;
It_has always deen uphill work trying to get fellows to join the
A. C. A., they saying it would not pay, the meets always being too
far away, and never coming in this neighborhood, that we could
not attend, and the other benefits derived are not worth $2 a year.
On the expectation of a meet'near New York several have ‘prom-
ised to join, and by spring others would have come -in and we
would have a grand rally, but that this is all knocked.in the head
is the regret of IDLEMERE.
BELLEVILLE, N.J., Nov. 23.
[This letter probably voices the complaint of many who would
like to attend a meet but are prevented by time and distance, and
is therefore entitled to as full an answer as possible. The question
of location was fully discussed by the executive committee and
the claims of the Hastern Division for a salt-water meet were ably
advanced by the three Hastern members present, and it is greatly
to their credit that they finally submitted to what seemed to be
best for the Association at large. The desirability of a meet near
New York and Boston is generally admitted, and many favored it,
but at the same'time opposed it for the following reasons: This
year and Jast are most Ampere ones in the growth of the A. C,
A., marking a distinct change in the organization, an enlarge-
ment of the general plan. The first step following the revision of
the Constitution in 1885 was the organization of the Eastern Di-
vision at Calla Shastain May, 1886, and the application for recog-
nition as a separate Division which was made at the last meet.
The recognition of this Division made it imperative that the re-
maining portion of the Association should also take the form of a
Division, and it was organized as the Central Division. This or-
ganization can only be considered as temporary, as it differs: very
much from the Hastern Division, being, in fact, more like the old
Association in its composition. The Eastern Division is compact
and entire, covering a comparatively small territory in which a.
Division meet accessible to all can easily be held. The Central
Division on the contrary covers a large area, New Y' ork, Pennsyl-
vania, Canada, and the West and South. That this Division must
resolve itself into several smaller ones is a matter of course, the -
only question being one of means and methods. As matters are
now there is a large Oanadian contingent of earnest A.C. A.
men who have been with the Association from the beginning, ~
; scattered and haye not enjoyed such ©
opportunities for the discussion of A. O. A. business as the New
erk, Mohican, Hartford, Knickerbocker and other large clubs
376
nave, and they are Jess familiar with the machinery of organiza-
tion, Already they are preparing for the formation of a Canadian
Division, and will in all probability hold a local meet next spring
and elect officers, applying for recognition atthe next meet. Once
fairly organized they will be in a position to hold a large Division
meet of their own in such years as the A. C, A. meet shall be held
at distant points. Just now, however, they are in an unsettled
state and without any definite organization, If themeet was held
on salt water about New York or Boston, they would be unable to
attend, and the formation of their Division would receive # severe
check, while they would feel that the Association had in a great
méasure deserted them by going where they could not follow.
Next year, with a strong local organization, they will be very dif-
ferently situated, and in a position to hold a Division meet alone.
These facts have been felt strongly by the leading A. C. A. men,
and haye led to the selection of a site midway between Canada an
the Atlantic coast. The distance from New York is really less
formidable than it seems if we consider that a night on the Hud-
son River and a few hours by rail will bring a New York man into
camp in time for dinner. It is now pretty well settled that a local
meet will be held on salt water by canoeists of New York and New
England prior to the A. C. A. meet. This will meet the demands
of “Idlemere”’ and others,and it only rests with the canoeists
themselves to make it almost as important as the A. C. A. meet.
Let the canoeists of New York, New Jersey and New Hngland take
the matter in hand in good time, discuss it and settle details this
winter, hold as many small meets as possible early in the spring,
enlist all their canoeing associates, and then lurrah! for a big
salt-water meet in the earlysummer. Much has been done and
much more still remains to do before the A. C. A, is brought near
to every canoeist, but the work isin good hands and progressing
as rapidly as could be expected, The more who help, however, the
sooner it will be completed, and now is the time for the non-mem-
bers to lend their aid. With the help of all the salt-water meet
may easily exceed in numbers the A. C. A. meets of three or four
years since. All that is needed is the hearty co-operation of all
hands. Those now in the A, C. A. have worked hard and long to
make it whatitis. Is it fair nowto expect them to do all the work
of enlarging and extending it while those outside decline to help
until they can see their $2 expended in a meet on their town com-
mon? Hvyery canoeist can and should help the Association in re-
turn for the indirect benefits which he in common with others
receives from it, but further than this it now seems certain that
he will soon find it near enough to him to afford more direct and
yisible advantages.1
WIDE VS. NARROW CANOES.
Hditorv Forest and Stream:
Mr. Clapham claims to have been silenced on an issue raised by
him previously. This is a condition his friends among your read-
ers will hardly believe possible, and I should be sorry to think it
impossible to convince so enthusiastic a lover of sport on the
water, Tothe issue he now raises, a point he overlooks suggests
itself as an immediate answer.
How far and how easily can he paddle his wide canoe? Grant for
a moment the points he claims (they are disputed as inaccurate by
many present at the meet), would he paddle one or five miles
against any recognized good all-round man—V aux, Brokaw or
Gibson? Would he enter any combined race? Hyen “we racers,”
as the Ideal Cruising Association’s admiral loves to stigmatize us,
recognize that the canoe is primarily an all-round cratt, and that
the permanence and continued Braye of our sport depends on the
preservation, at all hazards, of this all-round or cruising side.
Within the limits now wisely fixed by the A, OC. A., we are striy-
ing. therefore, each of us, to develop that side of the sport which
appeals to our individual tastes, and we should be spared, in my
opinion, such one-sided attacks as are from time to time made on
our chosen type.
In conclusion, I would say that some of Mr. Clapham’s state-
ments afford me genuine surprise. His Red Jacket was, indeed,
constantly on the water; but, to my knowledge, was outsailed in
many impromptu trials, Mr. Butler’s Blanche got away from hint
easily. My own Wraith, on the only occasion when I could get 4
try with him, walked easily out to windward and outfooted him,
rather to my surprise, I confess, as he carried a large sail compar-
atively. Uthers were reported to have done the same.
It is wu curious statement to make of a boat under trial, like his,
that she could carry much more sail—but didn*t. Our great sore-
ness just now over the London Field’s garbled account of the races
in New York and at Grindstone arises from just the same cause—
viz., that the plea should be seriously advanced that boats entered
for an important test should.be excused on the ground of want of
proper preparation—in fact, pleading the baby act—and Lam truly
sorry to see any American gentleman take similar Sreunn
GUENN,
Editor Forest and Stream:
Red Jacket, ahoy! Lay to, drop sail, or do something that I can
get a chance to get up to you. Your singlehander (for such is the
name by which your “wide canoe” should be called) of such beam
and sail can outsail my narrow canoe easily. If Lam not mistaken
there is a boat somewhat like your “wide canoe” on the Delaware
River, whose dimensions range from 14 to 15ft. long.and 40 to 48in.
beam. A 48in. boat is considered as*tbeamy.” ‘hese boats are
called “‘duckers” on account of being built especially for ducking.
In going for ducks this boat is poled or paddled by a single blade,
a sbort platform is in ene end andaseatin another. This boat
has no deck or centerboard. But the ducker that comes near the
description of Clapham’s wide canoe is of the same class as quoted
but differing slightly from it—a deck the same as a canoe, but no
hatches, bulkheads, foot steering etc., such as are on a canoe.
They carry a dagger centerboard well forward, the mast being
stepped in the eyes of the boat. A cockpit of 8 or 10ft. long, the
washboard being but Gin. wide. They invariably carry a single
sail, fore and aft, or sprit sail, the sail area being from 10 to 15 sq.
yds. To handle this boat effectively the crew must consist of two
men, One man very seldom goes out ina dueker single-handed;
often you will meet three men, while a crew of five is. very com-
mon. I remember outsailing tour duckers the past summer in a
14.4%.xX82in. Canvas canoe and using Mohican rig of 85 sq.ft, I
may here.add that this canoe was sold this fall partly on account
of the paddling difficulty, and have now ordered a 30in. boat, while
I was seriously thinking of getting a 15x28, ‘The first ducker J left
astern was‘in thismanner: While sailing down stream with wind
forward of bow I caught up to the boat which had one man as
crew. No sooner had I got near him when he sang out: “Those
things go like thunder, don’t they?” I gave him my opinion and
asked how many yards in his sail; he replied, “Over 9yds.” The
same day in mid stream opposite Gloucester I saw three ina
bunch, Jl soon ran upto them and sailed a short distance with
them, answering a job Jot of questions on stability, speed, etc.
The breeze increasing the topic changed to ‘‘How are they in a
strong breeze?” For an answer I showed them my sternpost, get-
ting a lead of about 20yds. .At another time it was nip and tuck
to get ahead of a saucy little ducker. One Sunday I was stopping
at a float at Gloucester, when a gentleman (with whom I am now
acquainted) asked tlie usual amount of questions, informing me
that he was interested in canoeing. After chatting with him for
an hour 1 departed. A friend of his accompanied me a short dis-
tance to see how a canoe could sail. Somehow he could not get
where he wanted, viz.: a few lengths ahead of the canoe. The
wind was astern and his boat had l6éyds, of canyas. The next
opportunity I had of meeting my acquaintance -he informed me
that the crew of the ducker were surprised at the speed the canoe
showed, and also that the helmsman was a semi-professional racer.
The above named gentleman is about to discard his boat for a
canoe, wiile for another owner of a ducker Iam building a
15><801n, canoe. : a
THE OAKLAND C. C.
THILE canoeing has been followed on the Pacific coast for a
long time, its existence for a some years was rather precari-
ous, but with the organization of the Oakland ©, C. it has been
placed.on a firm and permanent footing, Though far from the
canoeing center in the Hast, and out of reach of the annual meets,
the canoeists of the Pacific are full as energetic and enterprising
as their older brethern, and are working as successfully for the
spread of the sport. The difficulties at first were considerable, as
the freight on canoes from New York or the Hast was heavy, and
there were no local builders; but the club now boasts a fine fleet,
mosily of larger size than the A. C. A. rules allow, but they are
used largely for sailing in strong winds and rough waters. We
five herewith a map of the club courses on Oakland Creek, the
straight course of 144 miles Petng une one usually sailed, while the
trianéular one was used for the first race for the Edwards Cup on
Nov. 2. This cup was presented by Mr. R. W. Edwards, of Oak-
land, Cal., to be raced for under the following conditions:
The races shall be sailed over the courses of the Oakland C. C. on
Oakland creek, and shall be oper to all Second and Third ‘Class
ecanoss of the 0. C, C., sailed by their owners. They shall take
face on the first Sunday of every month, or on the nearest legal
oliday thereto, due notice being given. ‘Time allowance and Other
details to be governed by the rules of the club, The winner of
each race to hold the cup until the sailing of the nextrace. Should
he cease to be a imember of the club before the series of races is
decided, the trophy shall revertto the club and his record be nulli-
Pee waa | rs Allow-) Cor,
Start DEMS SDED Time, ariten |"Tine,
Canoes. Overs. | — \"
HM.S] 1..|-2. |B. M.S.) M.S. | M.S M. 8.
P, M.
Mystic....|/W.W, Blow.) 3 00 | 3 | 1 | 3 41 00) 41 00 |Allows) 41 00
Zoe Mou..|H, Darneal..| 3 00 | 1 | 2 | 3 43.00) 48.00) 048 | 42 12
Vee bec. oe F. Fallaut..| 300) 4/4] 384600) 4600) 208 | 43 82
Coney I’l’d|B. R. Cooper! 3 00 | 2) 3) 3 45 80) 4580 | 10) | 44 21
Yephyr....|A, H. Blow..| 3.00 |.5 |) 5 | 3 46 45) 4645) 152 | 44 53
Colombia .|P. Gonzalez. 3 00 | 7 | 6 | 3.50 30) 5080 2 0044) 48.29
‘Shadow..../G.T. Wright) 300!) 6} 7 | 38.5000) 5000 126 | 48 34
Falcon ....|Abe Gump..| 300) 8] 8 | 35145) 5145 O14 | dl dl
R. D. JAcKson, Judge,
A ee eb bay ice seh ...Timekeeper,
:
LET TE
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Sap omen
XS Te SAN FRANCISCg Ba
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RECLAIMED MARSH
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OARLAND C, ©, SAILING COURSES.
fied. The above rules haye been decided upon and drawn up by the
board of directors,
The first race was set for Noy. 2, Election Day. A number of
ladies and friends were invited for a good time and all left the
boat house about 11 A. M., the fleet. comprising eight canoes, viz.:
Shadow, Zephyr, Zoe Mou, Coney Island, Mystic, Colombia, Fal-
con and Wait, and the yawls Nettie, Bonita, Nautilus, Clark and
Aloha, With a scarcely perceptible zephy? they glided gently up
the creek to the basin. Nearthe Alameda shore there have been at
anchor for a long time alot of big floats all tied together, and _it
made a splendid landing place for the small craft. On one of the
floats there was laid up a Whitehall boat, and this was covered
over nicely from end to end with planking for protection from the
weather—which made a fine table for lunch. The party consisted
of about thirty ladies and gentlemen, and the lunch was all that
could be desired, elegant in every way—and a fine appetite divided
up among the assembly enabled them to do full justice to it. The
weather was simply delicious, a red-letter day, even for the glori-
ous climate of California. By 2 o'clock all wasin readiness for
the first race, A nice little breeze—too lignt for speed—was blow-
ing from the north, and the Waif, Falcon, Shadow and Colombia
got a good send offat2:07 P.M. The little Waif,a Rushton, with
two large lateens, walked away from the rest with scarce an effort,
and came home an easy winner in 42m., as shown in the report be-
low. The winner took the silver cup for one month, when the next
race of the series will occur.
Next there was a handicap for all the canoes, which amounted
ta little better than a drift most of the way, with here and there
an occasional puff. This was won by the Mystic, as below.
About 4:30 P. M. the party packed up camp stcols, empty bask-
ets, hampers, etc., and started for home, the Jeading boat to have
for a prize avery artistic old shoe of paper maché. The Waif
arrived first, but as she started considerably ahead and carried no
passengers she was ruled out and the prize awarded to the Zoe
Mou. Altogether this was the most delightful canoeing trip the
club has had and the ladies are more enthusiastic over canoeing
than ever. ;
Myr. Engelbrecht, nothing daunted by the loss of his much prized
canoe Spray, is at work on a new one, which is already nearing
completion. She will be a little longer than the old one and a dii-
ferent model somewhat, but premises to prove as fast,
The Oakland C. C. has systematized its reports of races in a way
that all clubs would do wellto follow, each race being entered on
a printed blank which proyides a space for all details. The pre-
servation of records is a matter to which clubs are apt to give
little attention until some day the occasion arises when they are
needed and cannot be had. The expense of proper blank forms is
merely nominal and they should be kept on hand by the secretary
and filled out in duplicate, one being preserved and the other fo1-
warded to the FOREST AND STREAM to insure a correct report of
the race in print. The following reports of the two races men-
tioned above show the form adopted the Oakland C. C. Spaces
for #2 entries are provided on each blank. Columns for ‘‘Position,”
“Difference” and “Remarks” are.also provided on the blanks, but
necessarily omifted here for lack of space.
OAKLAND CANOE CLUB.
‘ Record ay Gatling Race. Glass 1st and 2d.
Prize, Miniature Bottle of Bourbon.
Date, Nov. 2d, 1836,
‘Course, Hast Oakland Basin Triangular. Distancc, 2 Miles.
Tide, Hign at 3:30 P.M. Wind, North; light.
Record of Rarne eee Cee Second,
rize, The Edwards Silver Cup, Ist Race.
Sinise yea Date, Nov. 2d, 1886. _
East Oakland Basin Triangular. Distance, 2 Miles.
Wind, North; light,
Course
Vide, High at 3:30 P. M.
Start |Turns!|Finish,| Time. ayoen
Allow-
Canoes. Ow Ner.2 1) See ie
.M.S| 1. | 2 |H.M.S8.| M. 8. M, S-
F Fall "Or | 1/4 | 249 00) 42 00 |None. |42 00
Waif.. .,. | _Fallaut... Vs ae | 42 h » |e
Falcon cen Abe Gump..| 2 07 | 3 | 3 | 2 54 09) 47 00 |None. |47 00
Shadow....|@.T. Wright| 207 | 2| 2 | 2 5430 47 30 |None. '47 0046
Colombia . |P. Gonzalez. 07 | 4 | 4 Did not finish,
| | .
R. D. Jackson, Judge,
nerd oittceey Dea TN Pannen fa Timekeeper:
WASHINGTON C. C.—Washington, D. ©., Noy. 25.—Editor
Forest and Stream: Owing tothe heavy and continued rain, the
final race of the championship series was not sailed to-day, and
the prizes will, in consequence, probably go over until next season
unless an opportunity is presented in the immediate future to fin-
ish the series this year. The Mermaid and the Petrel each stand
as the winner of one race, but as one boat must win in two races
neither can claim the championship. The arrangements for win-
ter quariers are nearly finished, and the prospects seem bright
for a series of pleasant camp-fires during the cold weather and an
early and enthusiastic campaign next spring. Paddlin cruises
for a day or two at a time are stillin vogue, and will probably be
e Washington 0, C. ho
BEDE up while the river remains open. I
to be counted in inany branch of the A. 0, A. which may be
formed within reasonable distance.—J, R. Laks, Sec'y and Treas.
Cae ee ee Fe 0 OE eee ee eee
AN OTHER. LONG CANOE CRUISE.—Wellsville, 0., Moy. 15.—
Atitor Forest and Stream: During the leisure hours of the summer
season Bert Jones, aged about 16 years,son of Rey. P, H. Jones,
built lhimself a rude but substantial little canoe, in which he later
embarked as captain, crew and passengers, for m voyage toward
the sunny South. He took along with him fishing tackle and
hunting accoutrements and a small “A” tent which he proposed
rigging to the boat for shelter at night, When last heard from he
had reached Memphis, Tenn,; was securing plenty of game, and
perfectly delighted with the trip. He thought strongly of con-
tinuing the voyage to Texas, where he would join his brother.
Considering his extreme youth and the slight experience possessed,
ae displays a grit characteristic only of enthusiastic sportsmen,—
O.
Answers ta Correspondents.
Ee No Notice Taken of Anonymous Corresponden ts.
J. B. F,—Of the three you name Scott and Greener.
C. C., Philadelphia, Pa.—The rockered keel and rounded stern
would improve the model.
M. M., Grand Rapids, Mich.—Canoes must pay the duty on man-
ufactured wood, 35 per cent.
H.C,, Vermont.—You will doubtless find the gun named satis-
Bee For safety there is no choice between it and a dozen
others,
Inquirer, Austin, Miss.—The Atlantic was built by the so-called
aoe of Thumb,” The other yachts were the work of professional
esigners. i .
_KANUGK, Toronto.—A Olass B canoe may be 16in, from under
side of center of deck at fore end of well to inner side of garboard
next to keelson, Vesper and Pecowsic ave under this limit, prob-
ably 14 and 13in. respectively, There were no formal races wita
Red Jacket, but Vesper beat her in one scrub race and other
canoes did so as well. There was no “no-ballast"” race this year.
W. L. F., South Bend, Ind.—I should like to get hold of some
book that would give mean idea of the wolfing busimess on the
northern boundary of Montana or in the Saskatchewan country.
Do you know if I could get any reports of the extent of this busi-
carried on by sending to Washington. I have had some experience
iu the business in California. Ans. The wolfing business is carried
on by poisoning bait with strychnine. Montana is the best
country to work in that we know of at present. An account of
the business was published in Forrest AND SPREAM of July 22, 1886,
Fort Shana, Montana, is a good outfitting point.
BOOKS RECEIVED.
Messrs. Lee & Shepard, of Boston, have issued in very fully-
illustrated form four of our most familiar and sweetest hymns,
“Rock of Ages,” any Faith Looks up to Thee,” “Abide With Me”
and “Nearer My God to Thee.”? These are uniform in size, each
small quarto volume containing its single hymn and the engrav-
ings which accompany it. The paper is heavy, the illustrations
are numerous and varied, and the binding is in imitation of alli-
gator skin,
Similar in general character are “‘Home, Sweet Home” and the
“Curfew Must Not Ring To-night,” from the same press. These
are handsomely bound in cloth and are profusely illustrated,
An extremely useful little volume is “Mistakes in Writing Hng-
lish,” by Marshall T. Bigelow. also published by Messrs. Lee d&
Shepard. This little book deals with the blunders most commonly
made in writing, and should be in the hands of eyery one, The
author has set right a very great number of yulgar errors,
Under the title of “Young Folks’ Pictures and Stories of Ani-
mals for Home and School” Lee & Shepard publish six little yol-
umes of a natural history series by Mrs. Sanborn Tenny. These
six volumes treat of Quadrupeds, Birds, Fishes and HKeptiles,
Pees, Butterflies and other insects, Sea Shells and fiver Shells,
Sea Urchins, Star Fishes and Corals. They are useful little vol-
umes and may profitably be put into the hands of young children.
The stories of the creatures whose habits are detailed are pleas-
antly told and in general are drawn from good sources. The illus-
trations are numerous and familiar. 3
A very striking holiday book, complete in allits make up and
marvelous in the beauty and number of its engravingsis “Nature's
Hallelujah,” arranged and illustrated by Irene E. Jerome. The
story, so far as it has one, is that of the fancied rejoicing of Nature
at the coming of spring, and the time is April, May and June. The
fragments of verse which accompany the illustrations are man
of them very beautiful, and we find scattered everywhere throug
the pares conceits quaint and charming, which make the book
delightful to pore oyer. Too much can hardly be said in praise of
the illustrations. They are the work of a true lover of Nature.
“The Young Wrecker,” by Thomas Meade Bache (Lee & Shep
ard), has reached its sixth edition. Itis the story of a boy, crazy
to go to sea, but restrained from doing so by his father’s com-
mands, who was at length carried off by accident im a vessel
bound for Havana. ere he was transferred to a wrecking
schooner, and passed some pleasant months on the Florida coast be-
fore receiving a letter from his father, to whom he had written at
the first opportunity. The story of Wred’s adventures is well told,
and the whole motive and lesson of the book is a good one, while at
the same time there is in it plenty of adventure and excitement,
“His One Fault,’ by J. T. Trowbridge (ee & Shepard), is
another boys’ book. The hero is a boy whose heedlessness 1s con—
stantly leading him into scrapes of all kinds. After a series of
severe lessons from which he emerges with no loss of credit, he is
supposed to be cured and the story ends, The history of Kit
Downimede may be read with proiit by a great many boys.
“The Complete Poultry Manual,” by F. D. Craig, is a handy
little pamphlet on poultry keeping and poultry breeding. The
common diseases to which fowls are subject are quite fully treated,
and instructions given as to the accommodations for poultry.
list, with some description, of the different breeds is given and a
vocabulary of technical terms used in this connection. The last
third of the book is devoted to a little romance, so-called, in which
the success of two young poultry breeders is detailed.
‘Under Blue Skies,” published by Worthington, Company, 747
Broadway, New York,is ubeantitaly alaprate child’s book, The
verses and colored pictures are by Mrs, 8. J. Brigham, and both
are entitled to high praise,
S77
HUMPHREYS’ —
Re verre | SELECTED PATTERNS FROM ABBEY & IMBRIE’S
<2 HORSES, ‘CATTLE, ‘SHEEP:
aq DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY.
¥ Used by U.S. Governm’t.
Chart on Rollers, —
-gnd Book Sent Fire.
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. ¥-
Standard American Trout and Bass Flies.
Named, Numbered, and with full description ot material, etc.
| Oil-Tanned. Moccasins. Colored by Hand by W. Holberton, - = per copy, $1.25
eee ye tie toek, aha were Same as above, with wide margin for framing, “« «6 2,00
durable. Made to order in a
variety of styles and warranted
the genuine article. Send
for price list. M. S.
HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H.
bys Box 368, DAME, STODDARD
& KenpDAwy, Boston; Henry UV. Squires, New York;
F. Caas, Hicur.. Philadelohia; Von LENGEREE &
DetMOLD, New York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
id
] ; Standard American Black Bass and Lake Flies,
Size 20x24 inches, forty named varieties with engraving of Black Bass, all
WALLACE S colored by hand by W. Holberton, price per copy, 7 - = $4.00
Le seid a aS ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Fine Fishing Tackle.
" Forest mea hyine eae Co.. 18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
A NEW RIFLE.
artis mee’ WINCHESTER
ng ins Catetie YE SINGLE SHOT.
Cartridges: ==
32-38 and .44 Winchester,
32-40, .38-55, .40-50 S.S.,. ‘to 12 lbs., according to
40-70 S.S.,.40-70 Ballard, < | caliber and size of
45-70 U.S.G. Bityerneae N barrel.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS (C0..
| IWEG VY ET AVEN, CONN.
Bullard Repeating Arms Co.,
__ SPRINGFIELD, MASS., U.S. A.
Can now furnish
Weight from 6 3-4
Send for 7G6-page Illustrated Catalogue. Just out. |
Magazine Rifle.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Calibers .32, 40-150 Calibers .40, 75-285
sc 88, 45-190 iF $e 45; 85-290 _ Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
Ts 40, 90-300 ee .50, 115-846 J mechanism as magazine rifles.
| : Calibers .22, .32, .35, .38, .40, .45 and .50.
Unequalled for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
onarantee enr arma to be asa represented and first-class in everv particular. Send for Cirenlar and Priee List.
3 ~ : r : . 7.
R. H. POOLER'S Improved Patent Boss Cartridge Holder and Belts. | | Gidal meaon,
5 << SE —— ae : é 28.245 a Ps
AG = Ae bas = ll iy ER 2 E a
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ses ! SPARS. SL
2 ae i B fe O O S S & B R O ay Paris, 1878, Centennial, 1876.
AS
a Bg IMPORTERS, MANUFACTURERS AND LEADERS OF FASHION IN SEAL AND FUR-LINED
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og4e EVER EXHIBITED TO THE PUBLIC, EMBRACING:
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This Belt, de, is the hand: tt: d best shot tridge belt in th Id. Foot z “ > 9
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y 1G: r older in use, 1 - h = ny!
Drass eattridiges and positively prevent wads from starting on shot. Suitable for either paper or brass shells. sat-| SHALSKIN NEWMARKETS, SEALSKIN VISITES,
isfaction guaranteed or moncy refunded. Manufactured by R. H. POOLER, Serena, La Salle Co., Ill. SEALSKIN WRAPS.
Send ten cents in silver or curreney for catalogue and samplé cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of . ‘
grouse shooting on the prairies. : The same designs in Seal Plush and Brocades, trimmed and plain Mink and Ermine Lined
z Circulars, Dolmans and Newmarkets, fur and silk lined Shoulder Capes in Sealskin, Otter,
Black Fox, Lynx, Beaver, etc., fur and silk lined. Madies’ Collars and Cufis, Stoles and
Muffs, Gentlemen’s Caps, Collars and Gloves, Coachmen’s Capes, Collars and Gloves, and a
et @ | complete assortment of Sleigh Robes. Also Novelties in Mats for hallsand parlors. Fur Trim-
c x mings in all their varieties.
_ All goods manufactured on the premises, under our immediate supervision, in a style which has
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qt> 449 BROADWAY,
S AND 26 MERCER STREET, FOUR DOORS BELOW GRAND STREET.
ws ; ssh
ons?
cia! . p0> ig 40e iS AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
ate Or ae ae WroEOrs
| 2 Hezagenal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Su ® Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns, Neted for excel-
pees : ; lence more than numbers. This is the highest prize awarded to any American for Split Bamboo Bods,
: TO THE TRADE.—Our Wholesale Catalogue for 1887 (sent to dealers only) will be ready for Manufactured by B. EF. NIOHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Mase, a
Mailing Nov.1, Send for ons and examine prices, ; Send for list with Massachusetts Fish and Game Laws,
re
378
— _ ines ——————————
FOREST AND STREAM.
Be
Sov Sare.
Salmon Angling To Let.
The angling on the famous river Moisie, acces-
ible by steamers. Applyto A. FRASER & CO.,
Quebec, Can. nove5,4t
RN i ITT
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser. Trout pond for sale. Address
R. E. FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery, Windham, Conn. noy25,ttL
A ET IY OS ss
OR SALE._W. & CG. SCOTT & SON HAM-
merless, Premier quality, 16-gauge, 28in.,
6i4Ibs., in good condition; very finest made; will
be sold at low price. Oan be seen at HENRY C.
SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. Y. nov25,4t
., Chester White, Berkshire
® and Poland China_ Pigs,
@ fine setter dogs, Scotch
§ Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles;Sheep and Poultry,
= bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO6., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp.for circular and price list.
500 FERRETS 202,.248L8
per pair. CHAS.
H. VAN VECHTEN, Victor, Ontario Co., N. Y.
novyil,6t
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
-Tn fine condition. Western birds. EH. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York,
ne LET LTT
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 50in., 844lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. ‘YVill be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. septz,tf
ANTELOPES FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
f perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at #3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, HuTcHENson, KAN,
LT EE ITT
bE spectrin PoL&Es. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft.,im bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
a a ST EE SE
OR SALE.—_MAGNIFICENT ELK, MOOSE,
mountain sheep, antelope and deer heads,
etc., elegantly mounted. M. M.. HOWLING,
Taxidermist, Minneapolis, Minn. dec2,3t
OUTHERN DEER, THREE YEARS OLD,
small but perfectly formed, two-pronged
antlers; very tame and gentle; allowed to run
loose most of the time. Address PERCIVAL
CHRYSTIE, High Bridge, N. J. 1t
SS
EBSTER’S
Unabridged Dictionary.
A Dictionary
118,000 Words, 3000 Engravings,
Gazetteer of the World
of 25,000 Titles, and a
Invaluable | Biographical Dictionary
Bolpat and of nearly 10,000 Noted Persons,
Fireside. Allin one Book.
>
A CHOICE HOLIDAY GIFT.
G. & C. MERRIAM & CO., Pub’rs, Springfield, Mass.
OPIES WANTEU.—IAS, 4,1), 15 anc 25. #ER. 1,
March 8 and Sept. 13, 18#3: Feb, 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of thése issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers haying one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 29 Park Row, New
York City. mar26,tf
avunted,
WANTED.
A dozen Canadian lynx skins, dressed soft with
the hair on. State price, character and size of
skin, whether in winter or summer fw, and if
cased or open. Address ¥O, this office. novil,3t
Live Quail Wanted
A quantity of strong, healthy birds for ship-
ment wanted immediately. Address with full
particulars C. L. A., 144 Boylston street, Oey
t
WANTED.
_A partner to buy one-half interest in a, hotel
situated in the Piedmont Region; delightful
climate, doing business all the year round. Win-
ter and summer resort. Five railroads centering.
address J. W. L., Forest and Stream office.
nov25,4t
‘CATALOGUES FREE 10 ANY ADDRESS
(00 FC AS
Ie , &| N
zoos RAIN
+ CASRN ANGER SSSI
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We are headquarters for the Star Toboggan Barney &
Berry and all kinds of Ice Skates. Send stamp for
I}lustrated Catalogue and Price List, it gives full details
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T, W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame Street,
Montreal, Que.
Re-Canper, Wad-Seater & Grimper.
Combined
98 Lody'4d
PRICES REDUCED.
Adapted to all lengths and kinds of paper or brass
shells, 10 and 12-gauge. Circulars free.
D. BROWN, Olneyville, R. I.
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878,
BAKER’S —
Breakfast Cocoa.
Warranted absolutely pure
- Cocoa, from which the excess of ©
Oil has been removed. It Has three
times the strength of Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar,
and is therefore far more economi-
W cal, costing less than one cent @
cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
} | strengthening, easily digested, and
ER WI i {\jdadmirably adapted for invalids as
— te 18
|
Sa. efi well as for persons in health.
<=" _ Sold by Grocers everywhere,
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CREW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
C0., Dorchester, Mass.
gunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to S, W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass.
EZ IMBALL’S SATIN
(24 STRAIGHT CUT CIGARETTES.
(4 First Prize Medals.
People of refined taste who desire exceptionally fine
cigarettes should use only our Straight Cut,
put up in satin packets and boxes of
10s, 20s, 50s and 100s.
WM. S. KIMBALL & CO.
eve EE".
REAR STEER Ss,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(WEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50, English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00, Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts.
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts. ; by mail 50 cts.
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts,
Game Bags 50 cts ; by mail 69 cts.
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts.
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts
J. F MARSTERS. 51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
MATCH AT CREEDMOOR WERE CAPTURED BY Ballard Feifles.
THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF
THREE SERIES OF 10
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EACH.
Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts.
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Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 30 ects.
U. M. C. Club Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts,
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Flat
Send 2-cent stamp for lustrated Catalogue.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS C6O.,
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MALL
YACH
hs
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. PP. HhUANHAEHDTtT.
Tan Forest AND STREAM Puxtisuine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication o
eld-of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, constr
elations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve.
favorable recognition.
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix...
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrate
A folio (size of page 14}x12} inches), printed on paper specially manufactured ;
superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 136 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. Price,
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer.
Il. The Nuckel.
Iil. The Windward.
V. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat.
V. An Eastern Catboat.
. Keel Catboat Caprice.
. Caprice—Sail Plan.
. Keel Catboat Dodge.
. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan.
. Open Boat Cruiser.
. The Cruiser—Sail Plan.
. Open Boat Trident.
. A Skipjack,
. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam, ©
. Gleam—Sail Plan.
. The Centerboard Sloop Midge.
LIST OF
. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette.
Mignonette—Sail Plan.
. Single-Hand Cruiser.
. Light Draft Cutter Carmita.
. The Dart.
. The Boston Sloop Neva.
. The Boston Sloop Nyssa.
. Keel Sloop Columbine.
. Columbine—Sail Plan,
. The Keel, Sloop Alice.
. The Gannet.
. A Compromise Sloop.
. The Itchen Cutter Daisy.
. Daisy—Sail Plan.
. The Cutter Vayu.
. The Cruising Yawl Windward.
Price,
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row.
d witb 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
for it, and with great beauty of execution an
f a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title, r
uction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
This book covers the
ing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
Full directions are given for producing t
of taxing off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail,
~All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability. Balance of Rig,
mathematica] computations, and a review of theory and prac
The second portion comprises the description of the Pl
of thé narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yacht
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate info
Sporting boats, combination row an
- The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especi
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management,
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon.
PLATES.
Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
tice close the first division of the book. —
ates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts,
s have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates,
rmation concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and
d sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced. ‘ f
ially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
which are drawn to scale, ,
characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received _
With their aid and the specifi-
The new International Rules of the Road,
d finish im every detail, making a volume vastly
postpaid, $7.00.
XXXII. Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIIL The Cutter Mamie.
XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan,
XX XV- The Cruising Yawl Anetc.
XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce.
XXXVIL Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction
XXXVIIL. The Cutter Petrel.
XXXIX. The Petrel—Sail Plan.
XL. The Cutter Merlin,
. The Merlin—Sail Plan.
. The Cutter Rajah.
. The Cutter Yolande.
. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans,
, A Single-Hand Yawl.
Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and
Deck Plans.
XLVI. 8. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction.
postpaid, - &"7 OO}
X. The Mamie—Midship Section.
L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
LI. Six-Beam Cutter.
Lil. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
LI. The Cutter Surf.
LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
LV. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Pians.
LVII. The Cutter Spanbaae ;
LVIII. The Cutter Madge.
LIX. The Madge—Ironwork,
LX. The Schooner Gaetina.
LXI, The Nonpareil Sharpie,
LXII. The Cynthia. -
LXIMfM. The Cruising Sneakbox.
London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street.
DEC. 2, 1886,
FOREST AND STREAM.
379
CHRISTMAS PRESENTS.
Buy Them Early.
O present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of Christmas gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for Christmas.
These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
man. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J. D. Caton, LL.D. This
volume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best book on the subject ever written. A
second edition. Price reduced to $2.50.
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. 8. Van Dyxn. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story, Price $1.50.
The Ganoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A. News. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00.
Canoe Handling.
By C. BowyeR Vaux (“Dot”). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
acknowledged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to care for it, either when in use or
laid up for winter. Price $1.00.
Small Yachts,
Tarr DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION, by
C. P, Kungarpt. This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America, The text
occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THE VALUE OF WOODLANDS AS RESER-
vorrs. By ANnToNIN Rousset, translated
by Rev. 8. W. Powsit. This famous
French book has never before been put into
English. Every farmer ought to have if, for
the questions so intelligently discussed in it
_ are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents.
Canoe and Boat Building
For AMatrEurs. By W.P. Sreruens. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
editor of Forest AND Stream. Besides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By Tueopore Rooseyeit. A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana. Price $3.50.
Training vs. Breaking.
By 8. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
Forest AND STREAM. Nearly forty years
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
He tells how to
ness than by severity.
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip. There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
| Canoe ani Camp Cookery.
By “SENECA.”
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge.
By Dame JuniaNA Bernurs. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Cas Hauuocr. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his own happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By ‘‘NessmMur.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘*Wooderaft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00.
The History of the Mastiff.
By M. B. Wynn, who is acknowledged on
all hands to be one of the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs. The
history of the guard dog is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true lover of
man’s best friend. Price $2.50.
d Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
i. ea ae
A little book full of
Sportsman’s
Library.
We will forward any of these Books by mal, postpaid, on receipt of price.
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather
American Angler’s Book, Norris,....... -...
Angling, Pennell
Angling Talks, Dawson,..............00eee00s
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall................
Pish(Culture Norris... 5.2... b seer tees
Fish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose-
yvelt and Green
Wishing, Bottom or Float..................665
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus...
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect.
Fly Fishing and Fly Making for Trout, Keene
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
or
Roo
S88 SSRSSSSS TSSSSR
Wwe pw
_
SHIT eerie ater Laken eat tres: aa Hoeue 1 50
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel........... 1 00
Prime’s [Go a-Wishing... 2. ........2.0..00- 2 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00
SeientiiesA nelere. |e eal la 1 50
Superior Wishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
CUM MY IDOOSOVElin et tas bereksae ii teseers 2 09
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............ 2 00
Droutwarlhure, Slack Juss sues nes eee soe 1 00
NATURAL HISTORY.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
A. O, U. Cheek List of N. A. Birds........... 30
American Bird Fancier.......-..2-- 2... .6e25s 50
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton...... 2 50
Baird’s Birds of North America............. 30 00
Ge INGER. Phe aie rog eons wee oe ables B2g 75
Birds and Wild Animals, Wilson............ 175
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll....................-- 1 25
Birds of Eastern Penusylvania.............. 4 00
Birds and Their Haunts............2......... 3 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50
Common Objects of the Seashore...........+ 50
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds 3 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
PROOSGVELL £ vo-ceras Sel pee ete bec aeiessulnaweee 2 00
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard...., 5 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa..... tA. Sie 25
TRSEC HSV OPI Hiltiels = oso ore seer ee ence 1 50
Insects Injurious to Vegetation, Harris..... 4 00
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 1 00
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard............. 125
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan.............. 2 50
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates........ 5 50
Minot’s Land and Game Birds............... 3 00
IND AV EISOUE COIR, fool cut NaS o anlefe ats oss as 75
Naturalist’s Assistant, Kingsley..... ....... 1 50
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................. 2 00
North American Insects...... .....-...-...-- 1 50
Een ape Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
EWG fe eh Ares See a A she
Shore
Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton.
Taxidermists’? Manual, Brown
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Habits
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosian, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 yols., crown $vo., cloth, $9.00;
half calf
BOATING AND YACHTING,
Boat Building and Sailing, Neison...........
Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott....
Boat Sailor’s Manual ;
Boating Trip on New England Rivers.......
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ........
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca...........
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
P. Stephens
Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton
Canoe and Camera
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s
Corinthian Yachtsman, Biddle
Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed
Donaldson's Steam Machinery...............
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop.........
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing
How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
Bureess. fe - Leak cubase sao Arse ae eke
Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz-
gerald.
Model Yachts, Grosvenor.
Paddle‘and*Portages.): 99h = teers.
Practical Boat Building, Neison
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth..........
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé........ =
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... .....
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp...............
Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck.......
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt..
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
Ss
a cr ec Se eee eo
oo
mest eiag
ew ee tenn cea ree ca scenes Vent eaes
ae
Ft eh BD ed ed
n
AEN RI WOR Cod Shyer r FU eee Ep in ees
S SSSSSSSSSSsss 8 SSseusgssses sxxsss
oo
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray..... 125
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ...... 75
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
SCR UD ry oy men tags SHE <p y a a as 1 25
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
TRIG OA pe tt doy] te a Rene ye 1 75
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 123
amping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca”..... 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00
EIN SOT Cait p bee en Note oe eee he eae oe 1 25
How to Camp Out, Gould..... Taran collcdaeere 75
How to Hunt and Trap aentiivisia.| se seat ery, 1 50
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher.......--..... 45
Trappers Guide, 8. Newhouse, 8vo., illus.... 1 50
WVeodcratt.. Nessmuk yo 9 oe) Ae ae 1 00
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
Atlas of New Jersey Coast................... 1 50
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Goyerument veporhes.. ost.) f sles ste noe 2 50
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper... 50
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
PICO eDAMCI easireL pe UlivAntiias .cld sods 50
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrar’s Pocket Mapof Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
Florida Eo oye ge Send gh Oem nee 50
Guide Book and aD of Dead River Region 40
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25
Guide to Androscoggin Region............... 50
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Aietiesanie Chet hy CeCe a ies ee nary eee, 5 00
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain............... 2 00
Map of the Thousand Islands................ 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 1 00
Old St. Augustine, illus............-.0........ 1 50
Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock....... 150
Southern California, by T. S. Van Dyke..... 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock,.......,..,.. 3 00
HORSE,
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer..............
Bruce's Stud Book, 3 vols
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8yo
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.:........
Horse and Hounds, illus
Horses, Famous American Race,
Horses, Famous American Trotting
Horses, Famous, of America
How to Ride and School a Horse
Jenning’s Horse Training. ...............---.
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus
Mayhew’s Horse Management
McClure’s Stable Guide............0......0205
Riding and Drivin
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s.....
Stonehenge on the Horse, Knglish edit’n, 8vo
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed., 12mo..
The Book of the Horse
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presen
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cot) 09 09
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Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2yols 2
Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of America....
Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus
So.
~)
ed
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
of the World, 22 illus. ..... 002.0. 52)... ees eet
American ppOntataan, The, Lewis
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton
Bear Hunting, Bowman
Crack Shot (The Rifle) ‘“Barber.” illus
Dead Shot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide
Down the West Branch. by Capt. Farrar....
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus..
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
acters, 2 vol., cloth
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
TIPS PROT en One ae Saree Sido te abies
ate eee eee
Wee ee tte
>
Se eee ier ara rr)
HR 29
Hunter and Trapper, Hitmashere sot echle snc
Hunting Trips o
Rem cw
—
Tren
Shooting on the Wing
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth....
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, pla:
Bmbossed leathery. \af he oe cee ae
retmrgaBtenS
S Sh SSSRSSSSSNS SSSSSSSRSRASSSS S SURRSSse
Three in Norway, or Rifie, Rod and Gun in
IN OI Waiter acs =e sie Oe ere l(c ee eee
Trajectory Test
Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle,
DYSERICE Biss een coarser) eee
-
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Ace’t Book...
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel
Doe; DisedsessoreHally, eee eee ep a eet
Dog Breaking, Floyd } 3 Sree bole a est
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... .........
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson...
Dog Training vs, Breaking, Hammond
Dog Training, First Lessons, by Hammond.
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris
Dogs of British Islands Stonehenge
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo.......
Dove Pomtaor Imi eine sek ese le
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth.............
Dogs and the Public
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont
Englishe Dogges Reprint of 1576.............
English K. C. 8. Book, Vol I
English K. C, 8. Book, Vols, [T. to [X., each
English K. C.S. Book, Vols. XI. to XII, each
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases
Our Friend the Dog, Stables........ adn
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables
Setter Dog, the, Laverack
The Dog, by Idstone ak
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn....
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
half morocce
[SN att)
no
Go Go
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Wasyowhiste 52.) se ampcaeece bees Nek Loe,
Encyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge. 4
Hands atewv hist: 2h ace ee) oes .
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise, ....
Government report.) .c....3..3.. 1. Seewces 2 50
Opa aigsl daly ees ke et Som ene one oS 125
Forest and Stream Fables......... .......... 10
Hand Book of Tree Planting, Egleston....-. 45
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New :
per vol
Old St. Augustine, Fla.
ee ec cry
Ce
Wonders of the Yellowstone, Richardson,..
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk,../-.....0.....5035
Woods and Lakes of Maine...,.,..,;.
380
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dmc. 2, 1886,
WLDOUGLASS
$300 4
JONGRESS; BUTTON and LACE, all Styles
of Toe. Best Shoe for the money in the world, and
equals those usually sold for $5 or $6.
$2 SHOE FOR BOYS.
Same style as the $3 shoe. Carefully and substantially
made, and gives a stylish Boy’s shoe for $2. If your
dealer does not keep them, send measurements for either
as below, enclosing price, with 10 cts. extra, if you desire
them registered. No charge se dT
: Aa ATG Nise See. mea iades ace inches,
v fateo Ge tee ig!
arrow (capped), London
(medium width, with cap), or
AN Ublip n French (wide, without cap.)
ial sis (Name style.) Measure foot
with stocking on, using a tape measure or a thin strip of
paper, being careful to put in fraction of inch. State
whether you want them tight or easy, and give size
usually worn. By following directions carefully you will
get a fit equal to a Custom SHOE, and at one half the
suet Be careful to give full mailing directions. See
hat each shoe is stamped “W. L. Douglas $5 Shoe. War-
ranted.’ None others are
' W. L. DOUG
A SPLENDID CHRISTMAS PRESENT
To any of your friends would be the first three
volumes of Capt. Farrar’s Lake and Forest Series,
viz.: Eastward Ho! or Adventures at Rangeley
Lakes; Wild Woods Life; or A Trip to Parma-
chenee; Down the West Branch; or Camps and
Tramps Around Katahdin, These three volumes
handsomely bound in cloth, in a neat box, $3.75,
and sent mail or express paid by us. J. AM! ICA
PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica Plains, Mass.
Schwatka’s Search.
Sledging in the Arctic in quest of the
FRANKLIN RECORDS,
—BY—
WILLIAM H. GUILDER
Second in Command.
1 Volume, 8vo., with Maps and Illustrations,
Price, 3.600.
For sale by the
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO
39 Park Row, NW. Y.
Hu the Stud.
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
enuine. Address
AS, Brockton, Mass.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
oct28, tt Saratoga, N. Y.
Roweb-Coaied Scotch Gollies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
IWullamore, (Litter brother to
England’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported BRlwiejacket, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
oct28, tf
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
of various ages and prices according to quality,
sired by BOSS, the best all round stud dog.
Also a few very fine bred Great, Dane pups of
great promise and choice markings. Cabinet
photographs of either 25 cents.
Boss in Stud, = Fee $50
Thyrus in Stud, - Fee $50
Address J.L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt.
Sus Fsorahw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. I. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 8
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
IJ the Stud.
Memphis and Avent Kennel.
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America,
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIG(O, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr, N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J, M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn,
BEAGLE OWNERS.
I offer the services of two of the most cele-
brated and typical
Pure Rowett Stud Beagles.
RACER (Rally—uill), beautifully marked
white, black and rich tan, a phenomenal stud
dog, being the sire of Little Duke, Pet, Racer,
dr., ete., ete,
CAMERON'S RACKET (Rally—Louise), white
black and tan, a grand hunter, of wonderful
quality; winner of Ist and special, Cleveland,
1886, the only time shown. Sire of frailer and
many other gocd ones,
_ _,Stud fee for either, #10.
Description and full pedigrees on eppiica tans
A. C. KRUEGER,
Wrightsville, York County, Pa.
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Ossar
A.K R. 22): fee $25. English pug Sam; fee $10.
Fups for sale. Address with stamp, Portland, Me.
Ghe Kennel,
DWISS OT. GERVAIS,
The Hospice Kennels
Offer for sale the entire kennel of Herr Tuch-
schmid, of Romanshorn, Switzerland, the well-
known breeder of many prize winners. It con-
sists of twelve rough-coats and six smooth-coats
(stud dogs, brood bitches and puppies), the result
of years of intelligent breeding. This is a rare
opportunity to acquire choicestock at low figures.
For particulars address
ARLINGTON, N. J.
OR SALE AT LOW PRICES.— BLACK,
white and tan English setter bitch Chica
Royal Blue ex Diana), 5 yrs., good brood bitch,
Very handsome. Irish setter bitch Sweetheart
(A.K.R. 299) champion Berkley ex Rose II., a fine
brood bitch. Fine Irish setter puppies, by cham-
pion Glencho ex Sweetheart, whelped Aug. 30,
1886. For particulars address with stamp T. J.
ALLEN, 2039 N, 12th st., Phila., Pa. noy25,2t
English Ferrets and Hard-Haired Scotch Terrier
Pups from pure and noted stock. Prices mod-
erate. Address W. H. TODD,
noy2o,4t Vermillion, Ohio.
Fez SALE.—CHAMPION BANG BANG’S
get—Three pointer dog pups and two bitches,
all lemon and white, whelped Oct. 16, 1886, by
champion Bang Bang out of my Werry, she by
Tammany—Hria. Will close them out if taken
at once at $25 each. These puppies combine the
best hunting blood in America. Address T. F.
RIVERS, 355 State street, Bridgeport, Conn.
nov1é,4t
OR SALE.—A HANDSOME IRISH SETTER
bitch; also some choice puppies by Glenmar
assie) out of Nell
nov1s,4t
Pe SALE. FINE BRED FOXHOUND
bitch, 2i4yrs. old, thoroughly broken on foxes.
Also two foxhound dogs, 8 mos. old. For partic-
ulars address WM. BASSET, JR., 35 High street,
Boston, Mass. 1t
O! HO! HO! HO! HO! DOGS FOR THE
holidays. Trained fox and rabbit hounds.
Pointers, setters, spaniels, partridge and squirrel
treeing dogs. Write for kind and sex wanted.
. F. KENT, Monticello, N. Y. doc2,tf
Q
F OR SALE VERY CHEAP.—POINTER, 6
yrs. old. broken. Llewellin setter dog and
bitch, 18 mos. old. Black cocker bitch, 14 mos.
old, very fine. G. L., 24 Washington st., Haver-
hill, Mass. lt
Cis O MM See...
Extra fine dog pup for gale. Address F. He F.
t
MERCER, Ottawa, Ont.
$ 5 FINE BRED HANDSOME ENGLISH
Je setter bitch, 3 yrs. old, trained and ex-
ae ae great on grouse or quail; faultless.
. THURLO, Box 925, Newburyport, Mass. lt
Wee SALE.—HAZHL OBO (A.K.R. 4097),
solid black, 8 mos. old (Obo II. ex Althea), a
little beauty, in perfect health; sold for no fault.
DR. J. T. WHEELOCK, Waterbury, Vt. It
Fok SALE.—_A WELL BROKEN GORDON
setter bitch and a good retriever, 4 yrs. old.
J. J. FAGAN, 9 Cambridge st., Fall River, Mee
NOE SALE.—TWO BEAUTIFUL RED IRISH
setter pups, whelped Oct. 6, Elcho stock,
Also Lynn, the mother, yrs. old. D. W. TEN-
NEY, Marlboro, N. H, It
Ghre Rennel.
DEERHOUNDS.
Puppies For Sale
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
a
Special
St. Bernards
Mr. .Hy. Schumacher of
Bern—the best known St,
Bernard breeder in Switzer,
land—and Mr. Sydney W.
Smith of Leeds, England—the
well-known breeder of the
prize dog “Sir Charles,” 34
inches high, 185 Ibs. weight,
20 months old, and owner of
the Champion dogs of all
England, “ Plinlimmon” and
“Valentine,” the former is the
largest St. Bernard in the
world — over 35 inches at
shoulder, and 215 lbs. weight
—have sent me a list of
some exceptionally fine stock,
young and grown, admirers
of these dogs never have had
a better chance to purchase
really fine stock of both Swiss
and English strains.
Address with stamp,
W. W. Tucker,
P, O. Box 1338, N. Y.
Foe SALE.—THE LANDSEEBR KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
OR SALE.W—_ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; very fine ones and several months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Alsoone
ointer, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
GEO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. oct28tt
uppies, pure Llewellin, sired by Gus Bond-
eine Rake bitch, whelped May 11, 1886.
old, ready for the field, strong in the Gladstone
blood.
Charlestown, Mass.
HAVE TWO BLACK, WHITE AND TAN
Llewellin setter puppies, 3 mos. old. I will
sell very low as I need the room. For pedigree
and price inclose stamp to CHAS, YORK, 9 & il
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
iVi For Sale—Six solid black and tan Gordon
setter buppies, out of champion Chloe by Argus.
Also five
Judy ex Dude; a rare chance. Address C. T.
BROWNELL, P. O. Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
Eye See IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
: sale cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P.O.
Box 153, Moorestown, N. J, sep2a,tt
OR SALE.— FIRST-CLASS FOXHOUND | 1st prize winners. Al fin rood
uppies, $3 each. Satisfaction guaranteed. | bitch, weight 10lbs. Price $20, HARRY D.
ALVA POTTER, Branchport, N.Y, nov25,2t | BROWN, Waterbury, Vt. “novis,ét
—_ i ot = a
rst-class Morrison pug puppies, out of
The Rennel, =
ENGLISH MASTIFFS.
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION: is acknowledged to be
oes headed mastiff in America if not in the
For price and catalogue apply to
E, H. MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
COCKERS.
Address FLEETFOOT KENNELS
noy1s,tf Dethi, Del. Co., N.Y.
MAS WVENAETL,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance,
Send for circular.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from 6 mos. tol yr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
tion guaranteed. WM. W. SILVEY, 1385 South
Eighth st., Philadelphia, Pa. oct], tt
HITE BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102). Fee $15. Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-terriers for sale, dogs,
bitches and puppies, white or colored, large or
small kinds; all first-class stock; state what you
J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanover street, Boston,
DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE.
Oolored plates, 100 engravings
of different breeds, prices they are Jj
worth, and where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. f
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, f
_*_ 5 237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa.
A large lot of English setters, taken in exchange
ll be closed out at this remark-
237 South Highth st., Philadelphia, Pa.
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has seyeral grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
HAD SE T and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited,
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
ogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tf
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N, ¥.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl7,tf
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde, Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs, fox-terriers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs pugs,
French poodles. St. Bernards, mastifis and
rol)
South Highth street, Philadeiphia, Pa.
OR SALE CHEAP.—BROKEN SETTERS;
Also fine pointer, setter and cocker puppies,
OAKDALE KENNEL, Westbrook, Conn, ee
novl8,5
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collie Shepherd and Beagles.
’ Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
T. BERNARDS—ROUGH-COATED.—FOUR
(imported) for sale, a dog and three bitches,
first-class pedigrees, combining blood of cham-
pion Hector, Avalanche Monarch, Tell, Moltke,
McDona’s Alp, Hedwig, Monk. Want of accom-
modation sole reason for selling. Apply for pee
ticulars to J. MacD. CROMAR & J. D. BROWN,
Fairley Cottage, South st., Halifax, N.S. nov18,3t
bs ee GREYHOUND PUPS; ALSO FINE
English pugs from imported registered and
rize-winning stock. NRY ©. BURDICK,
150 Bridge st., Springfield, Mass. ‘
TP
Ree SALE,—A BRACE OF SETTERS THAT
have been working ruffed grouse and wood-
cock this season. Price $25 each. They are big
bargains sure. A. McDONALD, Rockland, oe
Va.
burg, Va.
Hasec LAVERACK SETTER BITCH,
6 mos. old, $15. A blue belton English set-
ter dog, 18 mos. old, trained; sent for SE ONeY
Address F. N. FRIEND, Middletown, N.Y.
decz,2t
OR SALE CHEAP.—ENGLISH SETTER
puppy, large, strong, choice of litter; sired
by Belthus, sire of Rockingham. HERMAN
SCHELLHASS, 6 Breyoort Place. Brooklyn, N.Y.
Bes PETE EX ALTHEA.—ORDERS
booked oe choice cocker ne ee ole
oor one, and _
Rieeaba s 10. a fine Willoughby brood
FOREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE Rob AND GuN.
TrERMs, $44 YRar. 10 Crs. A Copy. }
Srx Monvus, $2. {
NEW YORK, DECEMBER Q, 1886.
VOL. XXVIT.—No. 20.
/ Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New YORE.
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND STRBAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen,
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectiully.invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except with writer's consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 80 cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelve months. Seven words to the line, twelve lines to one
inch. Advertisements should he sentin by Saturday previous to
issue in which they are to be inserted. Transient advertisements
must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
inserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
May begin at any time. Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; to a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16. Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
‘tthe United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
.& Co,, No, 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivingion, 188 Fleet street, London,
Eng. Foreign subscription price, £5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
New Yor« Crry,
Nos. 89 anp 40 PaRK Row.
CONTENTS.
FISHCULTURE.
Carp and Catfish in California
THE JL ENNEL.
HKastern Field Trials.
Mastiff Prizes.
Kennel Notes.
| RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
‘EDITORIAL,
A Word in Confidence.
No Sympathy.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
Bearhead and the Sear.
NATURAL History.
Notes from the Park.
Shore Bird Nomenclature. The Frere Target.
A Rash Judgment. Range and Gallery.
Camp-HIiRn® FLICKERINGS. | _The Trap.
GAME BAG AND GUN, | YACHTING.
Summer Woodcock Shooting. |
New England Game.
The Maine Tr agedy.
First Lessons.—tt,
In Turkey Cover.
Ruffed Grouse in Michigan. |
Maine Game Report.
SEA AND REVER HisHING.
Spliced Rods and Ferrules.
A Lengti 1and Sail Area Cutter
lee Yacht Season.
Lightness in Construction.
| CANOEING.
Western
Meets.
| Run on the Upper Mississippi.
Wide ys. Narrow Canoes.
| ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Men and Western
A WORD IN CONFIDENCE.
HADERS old and new of the ForEST AND STREAM
may be pleased to know that the paper is now at the
close of 1886 enjoying the support of a wider circle of
friends than at any former period in its history. This is
an interesting fact, for it proves with the best possible
demonstration, namely success, the sound sense of the
theory long ago adopted by editors and publishers, and
steadtastly adhered to, that there is room in this country
for a journal treating the subjects embraced by our
departments, and depending for its support wholly upon
what have been accepted by the conductors of the FOREST
AND STREAM as legitimate journalistic methods. In other
words, we have kept faith with subscribers by devoting
our reading columns exclusively to honest reading mat-
ter, and have not given up our pages to extended paid
puiis of railroad routes clumsily disguised as accounts
of sportsmen’s travel, nor alluring descriptions of won-
derful agricultural regions, all paid by the column. The
conviction that a sportman’s journal for sportsmen could
be conducted without resorting to such questionable
make-shift expedients has proved quite correct.
The FOREST AND STREAM will be, in the future, as in
the past, thoroughly representative of the best field
sportsmanship of America. It will maintain its position
as the chosen exponent of those who seek recreation
with gun or rod, rifle, canoe, or yacht. Its tone and
high character will be scrupulously preserved, and readers
in 1887 may expect a rich fund ef sporting sketches and
stories, suggestions, bright sayings, prompt, reliable
news, and interesting discussions, Angler, shooter, dog
breeder, canoeist and yachtsman, may be assured that
whatever is of interest in these respective fields in 1887
will find its way into the columns of the Forest AND
STREAM.
THE POLLUTION OF New YorK Harpor.—In another
place we record the conviction of two men for illegally
dumping refuse on the oyster grounds, This is a good
beginning and we rejoice to learn that Fish Commissioner
Blackford has obtained indictments against the Standard
Oil Company and other oil works located on the Kill yon
Kull, for polluting the waters of New York harbor. For
years these great concerns have fouled the waters’ and
driven the fish, lobsters and oysters away from their
former feeding grounds, and it isa cause for rejoicing
that some one has brought them before the courts for it.
_ ani
NO SYMPATHY.
Te Maine report, of which advance notice is given in
another column, is a thoroughly business document.
We will give fuller extracts from it when the complete
text is received. It is full of sound sense. Here is some-
thing worth thinking about in connection with the recent
murder of a game warden and the character of the
“oppressed” hunters. The Commissioners say: ‘‘Our
game laws are fair and impartial to all. They only seek
to protect the game when it is breeding, or when nursing
its young, or when recuperating after the season is past.
t is merely sought to insure to the working man,
whether at manual labor, or at the desk, or counter, or
factory, or sawmill, an equal right to his share of what
belongs equally to all. By what right do these men
abandon that work by which the members of the
social world earn their bread, and claim authority
to kill and sell that which belongs to the State and which
the State gives equally to all, upon conditions to be ful-
filled before legal title to the same can be acquired? By
what right do certain men conspire together to seduce
visitors at our summer resorts to break our laws and kill
our game? With bated breath the inhabitants inform us
of the outrages of these men, but always pleading that
we will not give their names, as they fear the threats of
personal violence of life, of burned barns, or tracts of for-
est fired. The whole community, the whole State stands
in awe of these vicious, dangerous outlaws.”
It is the veriest nonsense to prate of the hardships
wrought by the law, The game of the State is for the
people. Law-abiding citizens should not be robbed of it
by those members of society who like domestic animals
in certain countries have reverted toa feral state and
taken to the woods.
SNOW IN THE SouTH.—The first extensive snowstorm
of the winter not only buried the Northern and Middle
States, but whitened the ground through the South as far
as Georgia and Alabama. The snow fell from a foot to
eighteen inches deep in regions where snow is seldom seen
at all, and the mercury ran far below the freezing point,
Such unusual weather could hardiy be without its effect
on the game. From some localities we hear reports that
quail were frozen to death in large numbers. Happily,
however, the storm was succeeded by milder weather,
and we are inclined to believe that the injury to the quail
has been overestimated. While the snow and cold
weather were hard upon the quail, they made the duck
shooting very good. On Currituck Sound, though there
has as yet been but little weather to bring the fowl in,
there has been excellent shooting at ‘‘common ducks,” a
term which includes all varieties except canvasbacks and
redheads. We heard of three guns, on the grounds of
the Narrows Island Club, killing 112 birds in a day.
This should satisfy any one. The best shooting at canvas
and redheads will come later, when a severe freeze
occurs. At last advices from High Point it was snowing
heavily, but it is to be hoped that the storm, unprece-
dented in the South at this season of the year, may not
interfere with the field trials to be run at Grand Junction,
Tenn.
SUMMER Woopcock SHOOTING.—The communication
on this subject, printed elsewhere, is worthy of respectful
consideration, because, for one thing, it comes from a
sportsmen whose experience of twenty years should give
him some authority. The belief he holds is shared by
many others. Indeed the tendency of the times is toward
stricter and more adequate protection. There is only one
sure basis of reasoning on this woodcock question. To
discuss summer woodcock shooting from the standpoint
of sentiment is fruitless. It is quite as idle to attempt to
argue against the practice on the ground that July shoot-
ing is tremendously hard work. The one reason for
closing the season in summer is that the stock of birds
will not stand the great drain. now made upon the supply.
It is the simplest arithmetic. It is proverbial philosophy.
You cannot eat your cake and have it too. Woodcock
do not miraculously increase If they are killed off
they will not spring up again. If New Jersey and Penn-
sylvania sportsmen expect to enjoy woodcock shooting in
the future. common sense requires abandonment of this
foolish summer destruction,
OUGHT TO BE STOPPED.—The exportation of American
wild turkeys, quail, ruffed and pinnated grouse, ducks,
snipe and other game to Great Britain,
No CREDIT.—The FOREST AND STREAM is widely quoted.
Usually the best things taken from it are not credited, or
else the credit is given to some other paper which has
appropriated from our columns, This is 4 common thing
with all journals having much original matter worth
copying. There is now going the rounds a little story of
aman who shot a centipede off from his toe, the bullet
wounding a mule and poisoning it to death with the
poison of the centipede, This yarn is widely circulating
and is credited to the Tombstone, Ariz., Epitaph. Months
ago it was printed and reprinted as coming from the
Laramie, Wyo., Boomerang, Bill Nye’s paper. Probably,
if traced back, it will be found to have appeared in the
old Spirit of the Times back in Mexican war times. We
do not mind it much when the ForEST AND STRHAM is
denied due credit for what esteemed contemporaries find
useful in its columns, but it is aggravating to see ‘‘Ness-
muk’s” poems (recently published in the ForEST AND
STREAM) going the rounds with no credit to either paper
or author. To filch in this way is of no special credit to
the newspapers copying the poems.
BircH Bark PicTURES.—We have been shown by Mr.
J. Henry Phair, Commissioner of Fisheries, Frederic-
ton, New Brunswick, some very artistic birch bark pic-
tures. The bark, of different shades, is cut to the form
of the required figures, and pasted upon the paper, on
which the background is drawn. The natural bark, in
short, is used to form one of the colors of the picture. In
one of the specimens, for example, the figure of a canoe
and three anglers is cut from bark, pasted upon a card,
and then the details of river, shore and sky are drawn in
pencil. The effect is very beautiful. Mr. Phair’s work,
we notice, has received attention at the Indian and Colon-
ial Exhibition in London.
AWN INTERESTING MARKET ITEM.—Among the current
New York market quotations is this: “Connecticut par-
tridges and woodcock are $1.25 a brace, and those from
the West $1.” The exportation of woodcock and grouse
from Connecticut is forbidden by the game statutes of
that State, but the birds are for sale in New York. There
is no special difficulty in bringing them to market. The
mere existence of the law does not stop market-hunters,
since there is no adequate machinery for enforcing the
regulations. In the same way Michigan venison is to be
had in St. Louis and New York and Boston and Philadel-
phia, though the Michigan non-export game law is very
explicit.
AN IMPOTENT GRIP.—When the Passaic County Fish
and Game Protective Association caught Domenico Billa,
Giovanni Pelozi and Pauli Gacomond, sons of Italy and
song bird shooters, red-handed and pockets stuffed with
booty, and hauled them before a Paterson justice, the
interpreter gave to constable and magistrate the grip of
the Knights of Labor, and assured the court that the bird
shooters were all members in good standing. The dodge
failed to work, and the Italians paid their fines. The
Paterson Press reports that the work of the Association
will be prosecuted with vigor.
THE BELLEVILLE SPORTSMEN are doing good work for
Ontario game by bringing to justice parties who have
been unlawfully killing deer. It is worthy of remark
that one of these convicted deer poachers was himself a
magistrate. He has now, it is to be hoped, acquired a
practical and useful knowledge of the game law of
Ontario, It was dear bought knowledge, even though
the cash outlay was comparatively insignificant.
THE REPORT OF THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS is con-
concluded this week. The meeting has been a notable
one by reason of the large number of entries; and some of
the heats have brought out very fine work. The trials’
have passed off pleasantly, and it gives us pleasure to
record the absence of any unpleasant episode to mar the
satisfaction of those participating.
NESSMUK’S PorEMS are already an assured success. The
first five hundred advance subscriptions having filled, we
are now under way forafull thousand. The artotype
portrait is a great success, The price of the book has
been advanced to $1.50.
THE THIRTEEN-THOUSANDTH First MAN to eat thirty
quail, one each consecutive day, is hard at work in
Chicago.
382
; — we j CT
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Dre. 9, 1886.
Che Sportsman Conrist,
NOTES FROM THE PARK.
BKLLOWSTONE PARK, Nov. 27.—Editor Forest and
Stream: Since my last letter we have been having
slightsnows until thereis now at the Falls, Lower Basinand
Norris about 2ft. on an average. At the Mammoth Hot
Springs there is about 1ft. On the Cooke City road and
Swan Lake country there is about 15in.
Teams are still employed in the Park, getting material
on the ground for the new hotel at the Grand Cafion and
for improvements at the Lower Geyser Basin.
The trains on the Park Branch, which haye been run-
ning two and three times a week, from this time on will
Tun but once a week.
The mail service has been increased to six trips a week
in place of three from Livingstone and three to Cooke City
in place of two trips. It is carried on stages.
Considerable quantities of freight have been coming in
for the soldiers’ station here. Hay is shipped in from
Fort Ellis, M. T. The soldiers will soon have everything
at the camp required to make them comfortable and keep
them and their horses until spring. They moved into
their new quarters some two weeks ago. In addition to
the buildings mentioned in my last, a small hospital has
been commenced, work on which was stopped for the
want of funds.
Last week the scout found a hunter’s camp on Hellroar-
ing Creek. The soldiers arrested the hunter. William
Whitworth, for hunting in the Park. This is the second
time Whitworth has been arrested, once under Major
Conger, when he was fined under the Wyoming law. For
the last offense nothing was done, as there was no eyi-
dence against him, There is but one party of soldiers out
from the main camp; they are stationed at Soda Butte, the
others having all been called in.
On Sunday night, Nov. 7, about 11 P. M,, there was a
local disturbance of the earth’s crust in the Park at Norris
Geyser Basin, the shock of which broke dishes, cracked
plastering and shook up the inmates of the hotel at that
place. It was plainly felt at the Grand Cafion and Fire-
hall. Some claim to have felt the shock at the Mammoth
Hot Springs; others who were awaice at the time did not,
Parties at Norris describe the shock as blows being: struck
—similar to the shocks felt when the Giantess Geyser be-
gins to erupt, only much more violent. Twomen sleeping
in their loaded freight wagons at Cafion Creek, eight
miles from the Basin, say their wagons were shook from
side to side the full play of the wheels, as though on a
rough road.
It will be quite an additional attraction to the Park if
we can have a small earthquake now and then to add to
the wonders here. It is to be regretted that some of the
U.S. Geological Survey were not here to have observed
the disturbance and reported it intelligently, as almost
every one exaggerates all accounts of such things. There
is no doubt that from some cause there was adisturbance,
but not as violent as has been reported.
A party of tourist hunters came in last week from
Buffalo Fork of Snake River via Lewis’s and Shoshone
Lakes to Yellowstone Lake, thence down the Yellowstone
to Yanses. They report the snow as fully three feet deep
on the divide. You will hear from them, as one of them
is a writer for the FOREST AND STREAM. He says he has
had a very good season in the mountains around the Park,
A party saw several bands of elk close in to the Main Hot
Springs—one of thirty-two—within two miles air line of
hotel, Elk have been seen within a mile of the Hot
Springs.
The scout, Barronett, found the dressed carcass of a
blacktail deer, which he reported to Capt. Harris. Soldiers
were sent out after the parties who killedit. They found
no hunters, but brought the deer in. If Congress will
only pass proper laws for the government of the Park, all
hunting could be stopped.
Cooke City, as a mining camp, is rather dullnow. I
hear of contracts being let for charcoal and freighting
in of coke. This means there will be more activity in the
mines. The friends of the Cooke City and Cinnabar
Railroad are very quiet. They are waiting for Congress
to assemble before commencing to push their schemes.
They will try to make a ‘“still-hunt” through Congress
with their bill. As this affects the Park, they must be
watched very closely. xX.
BEARHEAD AND THE BEAR.
UTSIDE the snow drifted and piled against the door;
the wind howled and shrieked around the eaves,
and old Boreas covered the window panes with a furry
coat of frost. But little cared I for that. I only piled up
the logs the higher, and smoked and read and enjoyed
myself as well as any one can, cooped ina house. How-
ever, if you will go at it right, cabin life during the cold
months can be made very pleasant. In the first place I
had a-boat to build, for ‘-Yo” and Thad yowed to make
another trip to the Walled-in Lakes, and the old scow we
had left there was wholly unfit in rough water. It was
with great difficulty that I collected the materials to build
my craft. The siding came from Minnesota, the copper
nails from St. Louis, and the ribs I made of old wagon
bows—bows which for years had sheltered with their
sheet the bales of robes and furs and merchandise in
transit over hundreds of miles of prairie; but alas!
those days are gone forever, and now the old wagons
stand uselessly around, and the rust is deep upon
their thimbles. It was no task, rather a labor of love,
to build the boat; and as I fashioned a strip of siding, or
clinched a nail, I thought of the pleasant days to come
when ‘‘Yo” and I should explore the unknown shores of
the upper lake. ThusI passed the days, working’ a little,
but for the most part sitting by the broad fire-place, smok-
ing, reading, dozing, and getting fat and lazy. One day
the clear familiar honk! honk! of the wild geese awakened
me from my winter’s lethargy and I was glad. Spring
was at hand, the boat finished, and one that any man
might be proud to own. She is 14ft. long, a double-ender,
built like those of Adirondack fame, and in honor of my
friend it bears on bow and stern in large white letters the
inscription, Yo,
Who that loves the lakes and woods and the great
mountains but longs to be among them 18 summer comes?
So it is with me, at least; and having no business cares,
lord of my own sweet will, I determined to take the boat
to the lakes and stay until the flies should drive me out.
One bright morning I carefully lashed the Yo on top the
wagon, stowed the tent, stove and camp duffle under it,
and accompanied by Bearhead, an Indian, and our
retriever, set out on the journey. Now, as we passed a
prairie lake by the side of the road, what should we see
but a “‘bob-cat” peering ont at us from a bunch of rye
grass. Bearhead immediately jumped out, picked up
some rocks, and accompanied by the retriever,
cautiously approached the animal. When within ten or
fifteen feet of the bunch of grass the animal sprang out
and ran asfast as he could. But like all others of the cat
family, these ‘‘bob-cats” have but little endurance, and
after a quarter of a mile run, perhaps less, the dog brought
him to bay and Bearhead ended his life by crushing his
skull with a rock. Coming up alongside i quickly
removed the entrails, threw the carcass in the wagon, and
we resumed our journey. Perhaps you want to know
what we did with the carcass. Well, we ate the hams
fried for supper, and the next eyening had the ribs, plain
boiled. I have never tasted the domestic cat, but I have
eaten fat panther, lynx and bob-cat, and very good meat
itis. One winter, way back in ‘‘York State,” I killed a
very fat panther, and cutting out the largest steaks, sent
some to my mother and some toa friend, marked very
plainly, ‘*Venison.” Sometime after, when [had returned
home, I asked them how they liked the deer meat.
“Splendid,” they said, ‘‘delicious, best we ever had,”
“Ah,” said I, “it wasn’t venison; it was panther steak.”
Tableau,
Near sundown we arrived at Indian John’s place on
Cutbank, where we stopped for the night. I saw that
John hadn’t been idle during the winter, for since our last
visit he had built over two miles of fence, which now
inclosed a fine field of grain and vegetables. Of a busi-
ness nature, and aided by Mr. Kipp, the post trader, John
now has a fine ranch and a number of horses and cattle.
But there is not another Indian in the tribe so fortunate
as he. After supper John took us out to see his pet
beavers. He had two, about six weeks old. We tool:
them down to the creek and gave them a swim, but they
did not seem to care for the water and came back to us
immediately, whimpering and shivering, and seemed glad
to get back to their nests, The beaver will soon have fol-
lowed the buffalo. In this part of the country, probably
the wildest portion of Montana, they are being thinned
out rapidly. Every fall the Kootnai and Stony Indians,
who belong in the Province of Alberta, come over here
and trap along the streams belonging to the Piegans. If
they merely trapped, it would not be so bad; but they cut
the dams, pull down the houses and knock every beaver
on the head. Not one escapes. How little we know of
the habits of this wonderful animal. We see the great
trees he has felled, his dams and houses; but we do not
know how the work was done. It seems as if some of
our great naturalists should be interested enough tomake
a thorough study of the beaver, his method of building,
ete., and he who will do so should be at work at once, for
in a short time the creature will have passed away for-
ever.
The next morning we were on the road till sunrise, and
arrived at Milk River about 10 o’clock. Here we turned
out the horses to rest and graze and refreshed ourselves
with a bath anda “bite to eat.” About 2 o’clock we
hitched up again and drove along up the North Fork of
the South Fork. A much better route than the one ‘*Yo”
and I took last fall and a shorter one by at least fifteen
miles. We had not traveled over an hour before a thun-
der shower came, and we had lively time to get the tent up
when the rain came down hard and fast. We boiled the
bobcat ribs, ate our supper, and the rain still coming
down we soon rolled up in our blankets and went to sleep.
We rose at daylight and were soon traveling, and by 9
o'clock reached the top of the hill. The day was very
warm, not a breath of wind was stirring and the flies
were very bad; so we hurried down to the foot of the lake,
built a number of smudges for the horses, and spent the
rest of the day making a stable for them. We built it of
quaking asp poles, and filled in the chinks with grass and
moss, which excluded the light. The sun was down by
the time we had finished the little building and we were
so tired that we took a cold bite and turned in.
The next morning we placed the Yo in the water and
started out for a fish. The boat did not leak a drop and
proved to be very fast and easily rowed, As we pulled
away from the shore with long, quick strokes, the bow
fairly hissed through the water, and Bearhead was sur-
prised. ‘‘Oh-ho-hi!” said he, ‘*You don’t pull hard, yet
we are going as fast asa horse runs.” Reaching deep
water I threw the troll overboard and let out about fifty
yards of line. I soon had a strike, and unceremoniously
bauled the fish up alongside and gaffed him into the boat.
Tt was a lake trout (Salmo namaycush), and weighed
about 8lbs. Once again Bearhead was astonished; he had
never seen such a large fish. I then handed him the
trolling line and he caught several much larger. The sun
was now well up and the flies attacked us furiously.
Black flies there were and plenty of them; then there
were several other kinds which I do not know by name,
but their bite was. stinging and poisonous. We were
about to return to camp when the wind rose, relieving us
of our tormentors, so we continued fishing, Having no
rod, it was but little pleasure for me to fish, and I let
Bearhead handle the lime, Every time a fish struck he
would grin trom ear to ear, and if he lost one he would
look so sad I couldn’t help laughing. Cutting open
seyeral of the fish, I found that their stomachs were full
of flies. 1 think that one could have good sport with the
fiy-rod here at this season of the year, although I never
heard of these lake trout taking the fly. However, if one
should fail to get these fish with the fly, there are other
species of trout which afford great sport. We caught
during the day at least 200lbs. of fish. They were not
wasted, for we salted and dried them.
The flies were so bad-that we could not stay away from
the smudge long. I concluded to take the boat to the
foot of the upper lake and caehe it, where it would be
handy when ‘‘Yo” and I should make our trip in the fall.
With this end in view we started out early the next
morning. During the night the weather had changed,
the wind was now in the north and quite cold, and the
sky overcast with dark clouds, which threatened snow,
We had reached the head of the lower lake. when Bear-
head suddenly exclaimed: ‘‘See the bear!” I saw on the
edge of a little prairie right near the pines a big sun-
burned grizzly industriously digging, His hair was ex-
actly the color of a buffalo bull’s at this season. :
We hastily rowed ashore, and taking the gun I started
off, followed by Bearhead, who had no gun, leading the |
retriever. Favored by a coulee and a small clump of
quaking asps, I was just getting in fair range of the ani-
mal when he walked leisurely into the thick pines, which
grew in clumps 4 or 5ft. high and yery dense. I waited
some time, hoping the bear would come out again, but as
he did not I concluded that he had gone off up the moun- ~~
tain; so I walked leisurely up to where we had last seen
him and waited a while. I did not dare go into the thick
pines and was about to give up the hunt when he came
out on the edge of another clump of pines some 30yds. to
the right. I fired and he fell, roared and got up and stood
on his hindfeet, looking around, I again shot him and he
went through the same performance and then started for
the pines, but I managed to hit him again before he had
got outof sight, Bearhead now let go the retriever, which
ran into the edge of the pines and stood there barking, so
we knew that he could see the bear, or at least smell him
very plainly. Near by was a large dead pine tree. After
some talk we decided to climb this, thinking that from
the top of it we might get a good shot at the animal.
Now the tree was only about 40ft, from where the dog
was barking, and we approached it very cautiously. We
reached the base, and handing the rifle to Bearhead, I
turned to climb, when the bear rushed out, open-mouthed,
Instead of making for the dog, as any sensible bear would
have done, he came directly for us. Bearhead raised the
rifle to his hip, he had not time to do more, and fired, and
the shaggy old beast fell almost at our feet, the ball
having passed through his brain. I have hunted a good
many years, and in my experience that was the luckiest
and most timely shot I have ever seen. I must confess
that when it was all over, and I saw how nearly one or
the other of us had come to being mauled and perhaps
killed, my nerves were a little shaky. It was some satis-
faction to get the knife into the old fellow and rip off his
hide, He was very poor, In his stomach we found ant
eggs, roots, strawberries and a gopher, Having now
enough exercise and glory for one day, we packed the
hide down to the boat and returned home. Bearhead
was happy, he had on his broadest grin, his eyes sparkled
and he sung his little war song all the way to camp, and
even after we had turned in for the night.
The next day the weather was still cold, and we again
started for the upper lake. We did not see any more
bears, but saw the track of one, fresh, just as we entered
the inlet. The water here wasso swift that I made Bear-
head walk, and it took me at least an hour to pull the
mile between the lakes. As we pulled out into the deep
water, l was more than ever impressed with the beauty
of this lake; and was nota little gratified as I thought
that the Yo was the first boat that had ever rested on its
bosom. AsI gazed at the great glacier-clad mountains
toward its head, I longed for the time to come when‘ Yo”
and I should camp among them and explore the great
cations and timbered valleys where no man had as yetset
foot. Not far from the outlet we found a suitable place
to leave the boat, and having cached it so securely that
one could not see it unless he stumbled on it, we took the
trail for camp and reached there justat dusk. The next
day was very warm, but by noon we had got so far away
from the mountains that the fles were not troublesome,
and at dusk we arrived at Indian John’s place on Cutbank,
APPEKUNNY.
dlatuyal History.
——_4——__————.
Adéress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Ca,
SHORE BIRD NOMENCLATURE.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I am glad to see that my note in your issue of Nov. 4
has called out other communications on this subject,
namely those of “X. Y. Z.” in the issue of Noy. 18, and
Mr, Cahoon in the paper of Noy. 25,
Mr. Cahoon evidently knows what he is talking about,
and Iam very glad to get hold of his list of local names
which will, however, be much more valuable if he will
have the kindness to specify exactly in what locality he
has actually known these names to be used. It is quite
important for the sort of study of these names that I am
inclined to undertake that we should know if possible
just how far the use of each name extends, The matter
is not so trivial as it may appear at first sight to many
readers. for many of these names contain much that is
interesting in the way of folk-lore and popular philology.
And now for a few words in regard to Mr. Cahoon’s criti-
cisms. If he will permit me to say so, | may not be as
much mistaken as he believes, while he may be perfectly
right himself in the use of the names. Most of my shore
bird nomenclature for Cape Cod was learned in the town
of Orleans in the seasons of 1869-72, and chiefly from the
older generation of gunners, The names even at that
very locality may easily have changed since then, and I
should be very glad to learn positively whether they have
or not, In those days the golden plover was quite as
often called ‘‘toadhead’’ as ‘‘green ployer,” and though
the old gunners talked of ‘‘winter yellowlegs,” they said
“little yellowlegs” or ‘‘yellowlegs” for the other species.
I was perhaps too sweeping in including Chatham in
what I had to say about ‘thoroughbred gunners,” though
IT had the impression at the time of writing that the same
names were used there as at Orleans. I am glad, how-
ever, to be corrected. The name ‘*winter oxeye” for a
bird described as coming in immense flocks late in
autumn, and evidently the young red-backed sandpiper,
was heard from a very old man at South Orleans in 1869.
I should like to ask Mr, Cahoon how generally he has
found the name ‘“‘bumble-bee peep” used for the least
sandpiper (Tringa minutilla) by native gunners on Cape
Cod, The name sounds as if it were meant to be jocular,
and is almost the only instance I have ever heard of gun-
ners making any distinction between this species and the
semi-palmated sandpiper (Hreunetes pusillus). I hope we
shall hear more from Mr. Cahoon, ‘“X, Y. 4%." and otliers
of your readers. JOHN MURDOCH,
U.S. NATIONAL MusbumM, Washington, Novy, 29.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Your columns of late showing much interest in the
above, lead me to say that if your correspondents, if they
are old subscribers, will look up the FoREST AND STREAM
for Nov. 9 and 23, 1876, they will find a nearly complete
list of local names at Plymouth, Mass., which I made a
specialty of obtaining during a gunning season spent at
that place. , C, BROWNE,
FRAMINGHAM, Mass.
=
td A RASH JUDGMENT.
FOREST AND- STREAM.
Editor Forest and Stream: ‘
In a recent issue a correspondent notes the failure of
an attempt to rear ruffed grouse chicks hatched in an in-
cubator, He follows this with a declaration that it is
only another illustration of ‘the folly of attempting to
domesticate the ruffed grouse.” If it were not for seem-
ing impolite, I should say his declaration illustrates the
folly of founding so sweeping a proposition on a single
experiment, especially when that experiment begins at
the wrong end, Old hunters are common who, having
been familiar with the ruffed grouse all their lives, declare
that the adult birds will not even live in captivity. |
There are some of us who believe the domestication of
the ruffed grouse not only possible, but practicable; yet it
will not be accomplished through the hatching of wild
eges by an incubator, It will begin with the adult birds
which will first be so far tamed as to mate; nest and incu-
bate in confinment, and chicks so hatched will have ten
chances for reaching maturity to one for those submitted
to the tender mercies of incubators and brooders. But
the undertaking will not be an easy one; first, because the
general opinion is that it is impossible, and, second,
because whoever makes any attempt of this character
finds himself utterly in the dark and obliged to depend
entirely upon that very expensive instructor, experience.
And if your correspondent is not already a long ways past
three score and ten, I hazard the opinion that he will yet
live to find himself in error. JAY BEBE:
TOLEDO, O., Nov, 27.
FORESTRY IN CALIFORNIA,—The State Board of Forestry
of California has prepared for presentation to the next
State Legislature a concurrent resolution which reads as
follows: ‘‘Whereas, the interests of California, like those
of all countries, necessitate the reservation of a certain
portion of land in forest for the best interests of agricul-
ture; and Whereas, the proportion of land in the greater
part of California in forest is already much less than is
deemed essential by scientific men; and Whereas, the
land laws of the United States and of this State, applying
to forest lands, are unsuited to the honestly conducted
lumber trade, and fail totally to guard against. waste or
destruction by fire, and provide no protection for a future
lumber and fuel supply, or for the preservation of the
water sheds of our State; and Whereas, when these laws
are good, the absence of adequate machinery for their
execution forms a bar to their utility, and thus fraud,
dishonesty and waste are rife, and robbery of the timber
of the general government and from the State school
lands, is common; and Whereas, these practices and
wrongs should cease; therefore, be it Resolved, by the
Senate and Assembly of California, that the Senators and
Representatives of this State, in the Federal Congress, are
hereby requested to use their utmost endeavors to im-
» prove the present land laws applying to timber lands, and
especially to provide for an immediate withdrawal of all
government timber lands in California from sale, until a
definite survey shall have ascertained what portion of
such lands should be reserved to secure a permanent and
continuous supply of timber and fuel for our citizens, and
to protect the agriculture of the State from injury and
destruction by fiood and drought,”
“BIRD NOTES FROM LONG IsLAND.”—Under this title Mr.
William Dutcher has published in the October Auk a
paper of exceptional interest on the rarer birds of Long
island, Mr, Dutcher has made Long Island his special
field of study, and this field, although so often worked
over by others, has yielded him very important results.
He adds to the Long Island list of birds Megalestris skua,
its most southern resort; Sterna fuliginosa, Vanellus van-
ellus, first record for the American continent south of the
parallel of 60°, and Turdus alicie bicknelli. Besides these
interesting occurrences there are noted the occurrence of
such rare birds as the harlequin duck, the corncrake, the
three species of phalarope, the oyster catcher, black vul-
ture, summer tanager and Carolinawren. There are also
a number of notes on the breeding of species not before
known to summer on Long Island. Mr. Dutcher is to be
congratulated on the interesting material which he has
presented to ornithologists.
“WEAPONS IN GAME.”—Hditor Forest and Stream: I
am glad to be able to give some information to your cor-
respondent. ‘‘Sancho,” who writes under the above head-
ing to FoREST AND STREAM for Nov, 25. The ivory
arrowhead, which he describes as being found in the
breast of the wild goose, is undoubtedly one of those made
by the Eskimos of northwestern Alaska, such as we
have some hundred or so of in the Museum. The natives
in the neighborhood of Point Barrow make a slender
polygonal ivory arrowhead, about five inches long, for the
special purpose of shooting large fowl such as geese and
swans.—JOHN MurpocH (U. 8, National Museum, Wash-
ington, Nov. 29).
A, O, U, and THE AUDUBON.—Amierican Ornithologists’
Union, Washington, D, C., Dec. 1.—Editor forest and
Stream: I have the honor to inform you that at the
fourth Congress of the American Ornithologists’ Union,
held in Washington, D, C., Noy. 16 to 18, 1886, it was
Resolved, That the thanks of the American Ornithologists’
Union be extended to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company for valuable assistance rendered the Committee
on Protection of North American Birds, and for advancing
the interests of the AUDUBON SocreTy.—C. Hart Mer-
RIAM, Sec. A, O. U.
ConnecticuT.—Thomaston, Noy. 31.—I add another to
the list of albimo squirrels, having on the 11th inst, killed
one of the gray species, white, with a faint yellow tinge,
Ruffed grouse are quite plentiful this fall in this vicinity,
and more quail are reported than usual. Have seen but
three woodcock this year; shot two of them. Numerous
coons have been bagged about here by the aid of Pat
McKane's celebrated coon dog, Bangs, a cabinet size
photograph was recently taken of the dog with a coon on
each side of him, which he captured the evening previous.
—POINTER.
OTTERS IN New ENGLAND.—Center Harbor, N. H.,
Dee. 1,—Moses and James Bhorapsen and myself captured
two fine otters last Monday. Both were males, weight
19]bs. each, lenght of skin 5rt. 6in. They were hard sub-
ee handle without gloves, as Jim can testify.—Guo,
’ ER.
‘WEATHER WispoM.—Morristown, N, J., Dec, 3.—On
Thanksgiving Day a very large white or ‘‘snow” owl was
shot in the suburbs of this city. It was a female, 5ft.
from tip to tip, and having but few spots on the snowy
whiteness of its plumage. On the same day another was
killed at Denville, six miles above here, apparently a
male, In view of the mildness of the weather lately,
their appearance so far south created much surprise
among our local sportsmen and naturalists, and some of
the wise fellows held it to presage the near and sudden
approach of winter in all the name implies, They were
night. Winter reached the latitude of Morristown Dee,
3.—F. B, D. B,
ATHENS, Pa., Noy. 29.—A party of hunters while after
rabbits on Thanksgiving Day, shot a fine specimen of the
snowy owl, which measured 5ft, Gin. from tip to tip and
was 25in, long, I mounted it for a gentleman of this
place and it attracts considerable attention, as it is the
Sar ever known to have been killed around here.—
W. KE, P. .
A Sitver Fox,—Ferrisburgh, Vt., Nov. 27.—ditor
Forest and Stream: In his day, fifty years ago, Uncle
Bill Williams of Charlotte was a great fox hunter, and in
one season shot sixty foxes, His sons inherited his love
of hunting, and in great measure his skill and luck, so
that it was always said of the Williams ‘‘boys” that they
were lucky hunters, The old man’s manile seems to have
descended. to his grandson, Will Williams of this town,
for on Oct. 50 he killed a veritable silver gray fox near
the ‘‘Cove” in Charlotte, This is a ‘streak o’ luck” such
as never struck any other hunter in this town, The
other fox hunters here have had a poor season so far,
hardly one scoring more than two foxes; and they only
reds. Most of us would be glad of a chance at even one
of these, which are unusually scarce, and the few appear
to have the ‘‘biled down cunnin’” of all the generations
of their race,—A WAHSOOSE.
A KANSAS HaGiE.—Paola, Kan., Nov. 26,—Mr. Albert
Lyder, of Six Mile, brought into town this morning an
immense eagle, measuring 7ft. Gin. across the wings, He
brought the huge bird to the ground from a distance of
80yds. Seeing him soaring about the poultry yard,
evidently with an eye on some fine Thanksgiving turkeys,
Mr. Lyder loaded up his faithful old fowling piece with
about five charges of powder and a few buckshot. The
bird, on falling to the ground wounded, made an attack
upon his enemy, who had to defend himself with another
well directed shot,—R. H. C.
Camp-Sire Hlickerings.
“That reminds me.”
19%.
WO civil engineers employed on the levee in Coahoma
county, Mississippi, are quartered at the residence of
Mr. Simpson, who is by the way a very hospitable gentle-
man. A few days ago as they came in from their work
they noticed fresh deer tracks in the vicinity of the house,
This stirred, up their ardor as sportsmen, and having
heard much about the abundance of deer in that locality,
their inflamed imaginations were not much shocked at
the sight of a real live deer in a cotton patch a few yards
from the house. They hastened into the house and pro-
cured a gun. Selman with the gun approached the deer
and fixed at short range with No. 6 shot, The deer
dropped instantly and appeared to be gasping his last
gasp. Kent rushed up and jumped on the deer, threw
his hat up into the sky and shouted. They called Wil-
liam, the colored man, to fetch a butcher knife. William
came, and after looking sadly at the deer for a few
moments remarked in sepulchral tones, ‘‘Dar now, you
done kill Mr, Eldridge pet deer. Dat deer been in dis
yard most ebery day. He come in de house if you had er
jet him.”
Let us draw a veil for a few minutes while the two
engineers recover. The silence was broken by two simul-
taneous exclamations, ‘‘We’ve played it!” The funny
part was that Kent thought he had killed the deer and
was disposed to take all the onus on himself, Selman
had some trouble to assure him that he (Selman) had
done the shooting. After some consultation they told
William to cut the deer’s throat and take the carcass over
to Mr, Eldridge. But when William essayed to inaugu-
rate the second act, the deer got up and quietly proceeded
to browse around, and seemed as well as ever. The two
engineers retired to their room and indulged in a think-
ing spell, during which they overheard the following ob-
servations by William in the adjoming room: ‘Miss
Simpson, ain’t I better put up dem turkeys? Dem white
Urienane shoot mighty wild ‘round dis yard. Dey
shoot dem turkeys sho if dey ain’t in de hen ‘ouse.”
COAHOMA,
198.
A few days ago McLaws, the levee contractor, had an
Irishman plowing up the sround preparatory to build-
ing aleyee. Barney plowed up a torpid snake which
he carefully stepped over without any remark. McLaws,
who was just behind, exclaimed: ‘‘Barney, didn’t you see
that snake?” Barney stopped his plow and looked back:
*‘An' is it asnake, Mister et Aces! I wasn’t goin’ to say
a worred; sure thin Tm jist afther having a two weeks’
drunk, and I didn’t know if it was a snake or not.”
COAHOMA,
Mempnis, Tenn.
199.
In your paper of Noy. 25, I enjoyed reading ‘First
Lessons.” The rabbit stew atthe evening meal ‘‘reminded
me” of the well-worn story of the preacher and his rabbit
stews. A preacher who, for the sixth time, had dined on
rabbits with the same family, said grace in the following
words:
Rabbits hot and rabbits ecld,
Rabbits young and rabbits old;
Rabbits tender and rabbits tough,
We thank thee, O Lord, we have rabbits enough.
Oyin, Michigan.
HRRATA.—In “Canadian Back Lakes,” Nov. 25, for farm of Lind-
say read town of Lindsay; for wasting pan, roasting pan; for sus-
ect, Lsuspect; for thence make a portage, and make a portage;
or greater part of an hour, quarter of an hour; for fly into in the
evening to roost, morning to roost; for when skiff was hauled out,
where skiff was hauled out. In “Lake St. Francis,” Dec. 2, to
paraphrase Hood should have been printed to paraphrase Moore,
Game Ban and Guy.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
SUMMER WOODCOCK SHOOTING.
4] EW YORK, Nov. 2,—ditor Forest and Stream:
ak Have you within the last five years noticed the
yearly decrease of woodcock? Not only have they be-
come fewer and fewer every year, but they have actually
become scarce, and at this rate within the next decade
they will certainly be practically exterminated. The
cause of this is very simple and easily traced. —
Of all the game birds, the woodcock is the most hunted,
During the summer and fall months it is hunted and shot
in our Northern, Hastern and Western States; during the
winter months it is killed in our Southern States; in fact
it is a wonder there are any leftat all, It has really only
three breathing months, during the months of April, May
and June, and even then it is killed by the pot-hunter, It
is a delicacy for which the marketmen and hotelkeepers
pay a good price, therefore it is sought for by the market
shooters. Let the sportsmen think of this seriously, and
they will not wonder any more why woodcock have been
so scarce. There cannot be a total stop put to this exter-
mination, it is really only a matter of time. Woodcock
will have to disappear before the progress of swamp
culture and civilization. But the evil day can be put off
quite a length of time through a combination and union of
sportsmen, Let all summer woodcock shooting be stopped
north of Maryland and east of Chio. Let there be no
woodcock shooting before the middle of September or the
first of October.
I know it will be very hard for some of our best’ sports-
men to acquiesce in this, but we will have to come to it;
and the sooner the better.
For the last twenty years I have not missed one single
opening day of woodcock shooting, either in New Jersey
or New York, and sometimes I have carried the war into
Pennsylvania, I have braved the heat and the mosquitoes,
and i have enjoyed it immensely; but after a good deal of
reasoning with myself, I have been obliged to come to the
conclusion that, although the law has been on my side,
I have been doing wrong. There are hundreds of good
sportsmen who have been doing as I have, and to these,
most particularly, I now appeal.
Let all true sportsmen rouse themselves and use their
influence, no matter how small, against summer wood-
cock shooting. Let all game ciubs memorialize their
legislatures against summer woodcock shooting; but by
all means let us pull together and unite, Let us be wary,
and let us not be beguiled by a few politicians or dema-
gogues, calling themselves sportsmen. They are either
pot-hunters themselves, or the representatives of market-
men or hotelkeepers. Do not let us compromise on a
half-way law, but let our motto be, NO MORE SUMMER
WOODCOCK SHOOTING. Then within a very few years our
fall shooting will be something like what it used to be.
A MEMBER OF THE BROOKLYN GUN CLUB.
NEW ENGLAND GAME,
Sie gunners in this section are not very well satisfied
with the late fall shooting. The drought was fol-
lowed by successive rains that have precluded outdoor
sports to any but the most hardy. The shore bird shoot-
ing has been almost a failure, and now the gunners are
waking slowly up to thenecessity of abolishing spring
shooting if they would have any birds in the fall to shoot,
The birds that have come into the bays and inlets of the
Massachusetts coast have never been so shy as this fall;
so the gunners say. There has been an abundance of
snow inmany paris of New England for nearly half of
the month of November, but it could not be improved for
tracking in many places, because it has been followed by
crusts, Still there has been some partridge shooting in
Northern Maine, as witness the few boxes that have been
smuggled through from Mame and New Hampshire. But
the game dealers of this city have got but very, very few
grouse this year, Indeed the sight of that bird in this
market has almost been rare this fall. The dealers say
that it is because they have been very scarce, but the
reports of Maine gunners, who formerly shot for this
market, prove to the contrary. They have killed their
fifties and hundreds of birds, but the non-exportation law
has prevented the sending of their trophies to Boston,
Lhave a few reports of deer killed since the snows, but
the universal verdict is that it has been very poor track-
ing owing to the crust, though the deer are very plenty
in some parts of Maine. In Dixfield, in that State,
several have been killed, some of them not far fron: the
town; so lam told, at least. Some of the real sportsmen
of Maine have also been into the woods on their annual
deer hunt. It gives everybody pleasure to hear that they
have been successful, They are ardent workers for the
protection of game in the close season, but in the legal
time they hunt for the genuine pleasure it gives, and
there is no game killed to go to waste. A deer a piece is
enough. I learn that one of them has missed his deer
this year—a magnificent buck, that he had spent days in
tracking. but at last brought within easy range, and that
too of buckshot, It was a dead miss, and the deer trotted
away as though nothing had happened, This was in the
vicinity of Lake Molechunkamunk, but the hunter won’t -
let me give hisname, though it was in the midst of the
open season, and he had not killed his three. The dam-
age to his reputation as a dead shot at a deer would hurt
him.
I saw two careasses of venison in the market to-day, the
first I have seen this year that looked like Maine deer,
The cutting of the flesh looked like that freshly done, and
those deer never came from the West. I asked the mar-
ketmen in charge where those deer were from, and one
or two of them referred me to the other one, but the other
one did not know. He would look at the invoice, but the
man with the inyoice winked to the other man; and “‘Be-
hanged if the invoice shows where they come. from.”
Singular, was it not? They would have answered me
almost any other question correctly. They had just
unboxed a lot of mutton from Aroostook county, Maine,
and the venison lay just beside the mutton and the boxes.
The Boston marketmen won't give away the methods by
which game illegally reaches them, but they are watched;
Jet them rest assured of that, SPECIAL,
384
DEER IN THE ADIRONDACKS.
Editor Forest and Stream: 4
At the close of the open season for hunting deer in the
Adirondacks it is fitting to take a retrospective view of
the workings of the game law as amended by the Legis-
lature of 1886. Being in a position to learn the views of
sportsmen and tourists who visit the Adirondacks I must
say there never were such universal expressions of dis-
satisfaction from all classes as there have been to the pres-
ent law. The hounder has been shut off too soon to glut
his insatiate thirst for cruelty and slaughter. If the sea-
son for hounding had extended later, when deer take to
water more readily before the hound, he might have killed
a dozen where now he has only obtained half that num-
ber.
The worst of itis the law has been disregarded and
hounding has been continued in all of the secluded places
in the Adirondacks throughout October and even in No-
vember. It brings forcibly to mind the assertion of
FoREST AND STREAM, ‘“‘that hounding one month meant
hounding twelve months in the year.” Great slaughter
has been committed. More than double the deer have
been ldlled this year than in 1885. This must necessarily
be so, so long as hounding is permitted, as this method
of hunting makes it possible for every one to kill deer,
and every one is ready to improve the opportunity who is
not particular how he kills them, whether he shoots, clubs
or drowns them.
The tourist whose vacation comes from the middle of
July to middle of August does not quite like the idea of
being obliged to go without venison just to save them,
only to be murdered and rendered unfit to eat by hound-
ing in September and October. The three-deer clause and
one for transportation are the only redeeming features
of the law, although this does not amount to anything
when hunting with hounds—they go in such large parties
that even three deer each make a large number. enow.
of one party that numbered over fifty hunters, and several
that contained ten to fifteen, Besides, there are no
detectives on the ground and it is such an easy thing to
kill deer in this way they are likely to overrun their quota
and bring out their heads as trophies, as the law allows
them to do. The three deer applies tostill-hunters, There
is perhaps one man in a thousand that can kill from fifteen
to thirty deer by still-hunting them if allowed the whole
of November to hunt. But itrequires so much hard work
no one will kill them if not allowed to take them out of
the woods. But the close season, Noy. 1, shuts off all
possibility of getting their three deer, as no one-can hunt
successfully while the leaves are on the trees.
I think it is all wrong to close the season Nov. 1. Dur-
ing November deer are in the best condition of any month
in the year; besides, since the general aversion to running
deer with dogs many sportsmen like to come up and have
a quiet hunt, and if possible kill a deer when they are in
their prime, and when the weather is cold enough to ad-
mit of taking one home.
[have heard much complaint this fall in this respect.
They are satisfied with the number allowed, but they do
want the privilege of getting those three when they are
the best and when they can save and enjoy them after
their arrival home. The Beaver River country and per-
haps the northern part of St. Lawrence county were the
only sections free from the scourge of hounding, The
Beaver River Club, who are aware of the evil effects of
hounding and have not only pledged themselves to re-
frain therefrom but also to use all proper means and influ-
ence to prevent this mode of hunting, have succeeded be-
yond all expectation.
And the good results are apparent. I would like to
have taken you through the Beaver River country in the
fall of 1884 and then repeat it now, you would be surprised
at the increase, Where you would find one track in 1884
you would finda dozen now. There have not been so
many deerin the vicinity of Number Four in twenty
years asthere arenow. |
I do not attribute it all to actual increase, but the deer
have sought refuge from other sections where they have
been harassed by hounds, There was a light fall of snow
the latter part of October which aroused all my old hunt-
ing propensities, and the day found me in the woods try-
ing to compete with the wary deer. I found an abund-
ance of tracks and started several, but they were too
sharp for me, I only caught a glimpse of their tail as they
waived defiance on their rapid retreat. At length I came
to a place where, [should judge by their tracks, that there
had been not less than twenty deer the previous night
feeding upon an area of fifty acres, Their tracks were so
plenty going in every direction that it was impossible to
follow any one decr. I moved slowly on, keeping a sharp
lookout in every direction and feeling every footstep lest
there should be something under it to snap and give warn-
ing of my approach. I had not proceeded far when, at a
long distance ahead, I saw through the brush the dim out-
line of a deer. His head was erect and ears thrown for-
ward and was evidently looking directly toward me. His
quick ear had detected my approach and at the first
glimpse of motion he would have been nomore, Pressing
my Winchester firmly to my shoulder and drawing a
good bead on his breast, I drew the trigger. He gayveone
plunge forward and fell to the ground. Going down to
where he stood I found a splendid buck stretched at full
length on the ground. Glory enough for one day. The
following morning the snow had disappeared, and thus
ended my hunt for this year,
It does seem that the people of the State of New York
would be wise in time and protect the most noble game
in her forest preserve by passing a good protective law,
one that would be respected by all good citizens. Having
always lived in the Adirondacks, and knowing well what
would best tend to the preservation of deer and at the
same time conform to the wishes and needs of the great-
est number of people that visit the woods, allow me to
suggest a law which, I think, would be respected and
Pale tend greatly to the preservation of deer for all time
Oo come.
First—Hounding should be strictly prohibited under
heavy penalty. Hunting deer with hounds in a country
like the Adirondacks, abounding in lakes, is sure exter-
mination, and if allowed all other protective measures will
be of no avail,
Second—As there are as many or more sportsmen who
o to the woods from the middle of July to the middle of
ugust who think, and perhaps rightly, that they are as
»much entitled to venison to supply their camp as those
that come later—and it seems almost an absolute necessity
so aroused the citizens of this community, notably the
| a
FOREST AND STREAM.
to suggest to their guide that they must have meat to eat
—this has a demoralizing effect on the guides, so they
do not feel like complaining of offenders in the early
summer when they may be expected to do the same later
on when deer are good, but is equally illegal, Therefore,
I firmly believe that there would be less deer killed in
early summer if the open season for bucks commenced
the 15th of July. Make it $100 penalty for killing a doe
ee the 15th of August, and no jacking before that
ime,
Third—Make the open season to Dec. 1. Deer are
in their best during November,and as long as one is
limited to three deer let them get them, if they prefer,
when the weather is cold enough to keep them a while.
Keep in the three-deer clause and transportation to one
as NOW.
With such a law asthe above every one would be in-
terested and would act as game constable. Give us such
a law, or even exclude hounding, and the Beaver River
Club will put a good man on the ground at its own
expense, and keep him there during the close season, to
prevent all violations of the law. Butif hounding be
allowed there is no inducement to prevent summer kill-
ing, as they are only saving them for water butchery in
September and October.
I know there are a few that will object to any law that
does not include a season for hounding. But they are
not more than 10 per cent. of the people of the State of
New York, And why is it? Because it makes hunting
easy and killing a sure thing, But it must be prohibited
on the score of protection.
There is a deer as well as a ‘‘trout hog,” and there are
scores living all around the borders of the wilderness who
have no sporting proclivities and no regard for law or
deer protection, whose only desire is to kill all they can
and in any way they can, and thus a law that admits of
hunting deer with hounds is just what they want, as
with such a law they can gratify their propensity to the
utmost. Instinet will surely lead a deer into the water
when pursued by the hounds, and when once in the water
the hunter has a sure thing, No previous knowledge, no
practice or experience is necessary, only the implements
of destruction. MUSSET,
NUMBER Four, Noy. 18, 1886.
THE MAINE TRAGEDY.
N ACHIAS, Me., Noy. 25,—Hditor Forest and Stream:
While I sit surrounded by my family all well and
happy, my thoughts wander to the shores of Gardner's
ake, where live the widow and five children, homeless
and penniless, made so by the murderous gun of the assas-
sin, Calvin P. Graves and his accomplice, Lyman O. Hill,
the murdered warden, was an honest, upright man, was
ready to do his duty and brave, never fiinching in the
presence of danger. He saw that the poachers were
determined to defy the officers of the law, to hound and
destroy the deer, and he like a true man planned to en-
force the laws of the State. He first went alone and
found that poachers were at Niccatous Lake in force and
were following the deer with dogs through to Hagle
Lakes, Gassipius, Machias and Horseshoe Lakes, and that
one camp at Coombes’s Brook was filled with poachers
from that nest of defiant poachers upon the shores of
Niccatous Lake. I say defiant, because they have notices
posted: ‘No Wardens Allowed Here.” A man told us in
the Post, ‘Calvin P. Graves would be as safe at Niccatous
Lake as he would be in the interior of Zululand.” i judge
this correct if the communication in the Jndustrial
Journal issue of Nov. 19, signed I. Darling, is to be
understood as it reads. He also found that a crowd of
poachers had escaped Warden French and were hound-
ing deer at Third Machias Lake, and more, he wasnotified
that another party was expected soon with hounds: He
then hired Charles Niles, a guide and good hunter, to aid
him. They started to do their duty as officers of the law,
and the result is known to your readers. With such a
dark page of lawlessness we should not expect the sym-
pathizing friends of the murderers to undertake in less
than two weeks to traduce the unblemished moral char-
acter of a faithful officer and true man, killed by the
hand of an assassin while in the discharge of his duty, as
we believe. But we were pained to see the cruel and
cowardly attack upon the dead man’s good name. This
comrades of the G. A, R., that the following resolutions
were passed, the object of which you will readily see.
May God care for the widow and fatherless, and we from
our plenty contribute to a worthy and needy family.
COMRADE,
RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY BRADBURY POST.
Whereas, Bradbury Post has but lately been called upon to
mourn the loss of a beloved and respected comrade, Lyman O.
Hill, who gave up his life in the faithful performance of his duty
as an officer of the State, thus marking him asa hero in peace as
Well as in war; therefore, ne, .
Resolved, That we hereby express our admiration of his manly
and courageous character, our love and respect for him as a sol-
dier and comrade, and our profound sorrow for his loss; |
Resolved, In token of our sympathy for those thus deprived of a
loving husband, father and friend, that these resolutions be entered
at length upon the records. of the Post, and thata copy of the same,
attested by the Commander and Adjutant, be forwarded to his be-
reayed family, : :
We, the comrades of Bradbury Post, G. A. R., Department of
Maine, feel it our duty to express our most unqualified indignation
for the cruel, cowardly and wicked attack upon the moral charac-
ter of our murdered camrade, Lyman O. Hill, who was Tilled, as
we believe, while in the discharge of his duty as an officer of the
State of Maine, at Fletcher Brook House, Nov. 8, 1886, by the as-
sassin, Calvin P. Graves and his accomplice. We, therefore, re-
solve,
That the tee to traduce the moral character of our mur-
dered comrade, Lyman QO. Hill, by correspondents for several
newspapers in this State is most cruel, cowardly and wicked,
ualed only in audacious cruelty by the assassin and accomplice
ho did the horrible deed. )
That we have known our comrade, Lyman Q. Hill, from boyhood
until his untimely death at Fletcher Brook House, we can truly
say Lyman O, Hill was honest, brave and sympathetic, and pos-
sessed of all the qualities requisite for a true man and upright
citizen. He was.a brave soldier, an honest and faithful officer both
for his State and country, and an affectionate father and husband.
That we do not feel it a disgrace that in the struggle of life he
did not accumulate wealth, for he lost an arm in the service of his
country. And as by his untimely death he has left his family
homeless and penniless, we feel it a duty and privilege to con-
tribute to the wants of his needy family. ;
That we ask all the sympathetic friends in this and other States
to contribute to a fund to be held in trust for the maintenance of
his family. ;
That we ask Rey. Henry F. Harding, of East Machias, to act as
agent to solicit subscriptions for. this most PORE aud helpless
family, and in case that he accepts this position that he may visit
the cities and larger towns of the State and present the true con-
dition of this distressed family, with the full indorsement_of this
ost. A. BE, PREBLE, Com,
G. A. R. HAtwu, MAcutAs, Me., Noy- 24.
e
W.
E, H. Bryant, Adjt.
: ib © , -
thoroughly enjoyed the ride in the ‘*bob,”
seemed to have again favored us, for a new and heavy
fall of snow was on the ground. The smooth running
sled flew along swiftly behind the large and well-fed farm
horses, but it took us a long time to arrive at the barn
yard gate, and when we did Cookie exclaimed, ‘‘ Well,
Canvas, I bet there’s good hunting out here, as it’s so far
that none of the city chaps come out;’ and the farmer
replied ‘*That’s where you're right, there is good hunting
out here and you fellows ’ll be the first ones over my
lands, and I reckon the only ones, as you seem to be pretty
straight and did right by me Pll not forget it.” We could
never convince him that he was the one that had shown
the kindness,
the horses to water and then to the great barn.
stepped into the house we met the farmer’s wife, who
made us feel perfectly at home.
‘ready and all, including three hired hands, sat down to
the evening meal, and what a meal it was.
three different kinds of jelly, a great veal roast, tea and
coffee, pie and cake,
1
FIRST LESSONS.--II.
RUE to his word the jolly old farmer had come in for
us, and bundled up in the blankets and hay I most
Fortune
Following Cookie’s example I helped unhitch and lead
As we
Soon after supper was
Hot biscuit,
Supper over we insisted on helping, so I fed the horses
which I greatly enjoyed, letting hay down from the great
loft and running the oats to the different stalls by means
of a slide and trough at each manger. After that [helped
feed the calves, sheep and pigs; at the same time I found
that everything on the place from, the two dogs to the
blooded horses, had all it could wish.
The evening work done we gathered around the fire-
place on which the hickory back log crackled and blazed.
brightly, By its light and lying on the floor in front of
it Cookie and I had a close and interesting game of
checkers, while the old farmer satin his chair near by
and watched every move made, and as I at last cornered
my opponent’s only man and king, the old man chuckled
away and said it was a close tussle, and-the old lady
looked wp from her knitting and asked, ‘*‘Who beat?” As
the clock on the mantle struck nine with a clear and swift
ring the farmer said we would be up at five, so then we
followed him as he showed us to our room and a won-
drous comfortable bed,
After breakfast we shouldered our batteries, and were
surprised to meet the farmer af the kitchen door with a
fine double-barreled breechloading , which in reply he
said he had got a long time ago, but he ‘‘thought he’d try
his hahd at shooting this mornin’ with you young fellers,
though of course he’d get left,” which we then beleyed
but afterward found to be just the other way. As he
called the two dogs he said they were ‘‘worth a little to
take along,” as he had ‘‘trained ’em last fall,” at which
remark we both stopped and IJ said,**Why, you are a true
sportsman, I'll warrant,” at which he said he ‘was
at one time” and ‘guessed he still had it in his bones.”
This then explained the reason why we were so thoroughly
and royally treated.
The snow was not very deep, while the air was just a
little below freezing point, just abont right. Going to a
cornfield on which the corn had been standing, the
dogs stopped their frisking and playing and settled down
to business. Going a little in advance of the others as
we neared the center of the field, I saw something gray
and about the size of a common chicken standing up so
still that I was almost sure it wasaclod of dirt; never-
theless, I thought I would shoot at it, which I did, and
was highly pleased to see the feathers fly and the pheas-
ant—for that is what it was—give its last, dying moye-
ments. As the other two hunters came up with me, they
sent the dog's in and they soon came toa stand, Moving
forward, a large flock got up one at a time, making every
nerve tingle with the sound of their short wings, The
farmer was the first to shoot; standing in pois position
he fired both barrels, and was rewarded by two birds,
Cookie was the next to shoot, in fact, he was but a frac-
tion of a second behind the farmer, and like him he
brought down two, In the meantime I had been stand-
ing, mouth open, at first startled at the noise with which
they got up and afterward charmed at the picture, The
flock, scattered and flying, the dogs far cooler than my-
self, and my two companions, the smoke pouring and
wreathing round one, whilea great flame leaped with
lightning-like rapidity from the gun of theother. Asthe
last pheasant got up I was aware that | had a gun; pull-
ing up and shooting before it had cues a yard, I, of course,
missed; as for the second barrel, I was utterly uncon-
scious of having such until the bird was far beyond reach.
Never before had I known what a ‘‘hunting dog” was,
and no one could have fathomed my astonishment at hav-
ing seen them ‘‘point” the game and wait until the firimg
ceased to then run on and seize the spoils to carry back,
without fail, to the shooter who had won.
I wondered if Cookie had seen my failure in shooting
and my neglected second barrel, but, of course, he had,
though he made no fun of me, Instead, he told me how
IT could do better and did take a genuine interest in my
advancement, for which I then and now inwardly thank
him. Each one of us had fastened on to where some
particular bird had dropped, and we all started out to get
the same. By accident I had seen where the one I had
shot at had lit. It was in a thick clump of weeds gathered
around a hill of corn, Walking slowly to the place with
my eyes never taken off of it, 1 stopped when in good
range to steady myself, for m knees and arms were a
little given to be shaky. Cocking both barrels I at last
erept nearer and nearer. Again I stopped to cool down
and **wonder if it had got away.” But bound to be sure
I stepped up and kicked the weeds, when out from right
by my feet it lew. Oh! how I, poor tenderfoot, jumped;
and this time neglected to shoot at all. Happilyforme .
nobody saw my blunder, and closely watching where it
dropped, I followed the same bird. As I neared the spot
where it had settled I saw it walking away. I had him
now. Throwing the gun up and taking quick sight I
fired. As the smokecleared away I looked for my game.
Horrors! where was it; why I couldn’t have missed it?
But as I saw the weeds waving not far away I realized
all; that I had shut my eyes and fired. Calling one of
the dogs I showed him where I had last seen the bird,
and sure enough it had walked off, for the dog tracked
it and came to a stand. Again did I see the proud
fellow strut so bravely and stately, but this time
I kept my eyes open and wits about me, and of
course was rewarded to see the beauty, torn and rent
-- Thad to keep them.
lying at my feet. Keeping the dog, I started out for
another one, which was soon found, as both hunters and
game were scattered over the field, As 1 was becoming
somewhat cooler and more level-headed, I tried to follow
Cookie’s advice in following a flymg bird until ahead
of him, Although I missed my next shot 1 knew I had
acted properly and therefore felt as much pride as if Thad
succeeded, The next one I did the same with and brought
him down, By closely noticing Isoon found ont that it
paid me to keep on the high ground, and Lalso learned, in
the same way, to look out for more birds when one got
up. Happening to look ata hay stack in a neighboring
field, I saw some bird sitting in the top of it; the more I
looked, the more IL wanted him, Soat last having planned
a plan, 1 walked up a_ hollow in the ground, where he
couldn’t see me, and as I got on the high ground in view
of him, I dropped flat, and, watching my chances, I
crawled toward the stack. As I came in good distance I
blazed away, and was pleased to see a great hatful of
feathers fly out of him, but, nevertheless, away he few
only to come down before the second barrel, which I for
the first time used properly, as I knew, As the dog
brought the featherless bird to me I recognized it asa
prairie chicken, and afterward, as I heard the farmer re-
mark, “that they were hard to get this time of the year,”
I felt fully repaid for my sneak.
After being hunted quite a while the pheasants became
very shy, and as our host spoke of a good place in a field
near by for quail, we went there. I was given the place
of honor, that along an old rail fence whore the plow had
not run, and as a result the place afforded a well-known
shelter for the “‘partridges,” as some callthem., Hearing
a faint noise, which I thought might be some of them, I
walked slowly forward and soon a large flock got up in-
side of twenty fet from me. They were so closely packed
together that they seemed one swiftly-moving, dark red
body. Shooting one barrel only, again I stood astonished
almost out of my wits to see the feathers fly out of that
flock, Being so close together and near to me, I could
hardly fail to hit them, It was not only feathers that
dropped, for hunting around (the others now had the
dogs) I found three of the best of all birds, How happy
I was. I, a young fellow on his second trip, securing
three quail at one shot on the wing! But no more such
luck did I have that day, although I was offered many
and many a chance, which I tried, yet I would always
fail to secure anything. Following the advice to shoot
away abead of them, I would still fail, while I could see
the farmer and Cookie fire shot after shot and seem to get
something every time. When I joined the others I saw
our new friend covered from shoulder to waist with
pheasants and quail, tied to him by odd pieces of string.
On asking how many he had, he replied, ‘‘Twenty-three
altogether, and that young fellow you call Cookie twenty-
one, I tell you we had it close; he’s a dandy.”
After dinner we once more took our places in the boat
and set out for home, On the road he told us of the
weekly trip to town Fridays and remarked, ‘‘I’d like to
haye you fellows come out often with me as I enjoy it
as much as you do,” Cookie looked at me, winked and
said, You ought to,’ whereat the old farmer laughed
and said, ‘I'll tell you though I did my best to get those
two-ahead of you and you must be sure to come out, as I
want to haye more hunts with you.”
This time I walked proudly into the sitting room with
my three quail, two Rr ckange and one chicken. About
an hour after being home I was surprised to see Cookie
come walking in and hand me six of his score with the
remark, “I didn’t like to offer *em to you while the farmer
was around as you had refused the ones he offered you.
But you know it’s always share alike with every one but
‘the hog,’ I brought these over, with what you got we'll
each have about the same number,” and off he started and
CANVAS BACK,
OscEoLA, Lowa,
IN TURKEY COVER.
IGH POINT, N. €.—One day before the trials, in
company with Dr, Williams and Mr, Sechrest, an
old turkey hunter, I drove out to the turkey range where
I bagged my gobbler last year. Placing the doctor on
guard at a favorite crossing, with strict injuntions to do
his duty without flinching, [ skirmished around for sign.
My. Sechrest had gone to the lower end of the range to
make a drive toward us, while the team was sent on to the
end of the range above us. Looking over some of the
likely places and finding plenty of sign, I came back and
had arrived within about a hundred yards of the doctor,
when I heard two shots above us, and knowing that the
gun was “talking turkey,” I strained my eyes in the direc-
tion expecting every moment to see the noble game com-
ing in my direction, but alas, my spirits fell as I caughta
glimpse of an old patriarch silently winging his way over
the treetops nearly a half mile away. Soon, however,
every nerve was tingling as the report of the doctor’s gun.
awoke the echoes, and as I turned my head in his direc-
tion Isaw a black form stealing away through the tall
grass about fifty yards to my right, and springing to my
feet 1 “put in my best licks” to head her off, and as she
turned from meIdrew a bead on her head and laid her
low. Upon examining her I found that the doctor had
put one shot through the body that had broken her wing
on the other side. That there was joy in camp goes with-
outsaying. This was the doctor's first shot at turkey and
his unmerciful chaffing of nyy prediliction for the sport
was forever hushed. While we stood talking over the
incidents of the capture we heard ancther shot, and soon
our companion joimed us with a mate to our bird across
his shoulder. He and Ihad fully expected that one tur-
key would fall to our lot, but this was more than we had
sare to hope, and we were consequently considerably
elated.
After we had shaken hands all round and congratulated
ourselves upon the very successful result of the hunt, Mr.
Sechrest gave us the particulars of his experience. His
dog had struck the trail a half mile below and followed it
to where the first shots were fired. It appeared that the
turkeys had shown themselves to our driver near where
the team was standing, and as he ran toward them they
took wing with the old gobbler in the lead. He was a
long distance away, but Mr. Sechrest let him have it right
and left just as six or seven more flew over his head
within ten yards of him, and witha wistful look he added,
*T stood there and never thought to load my gun, and if
you will take me out and kick me I'll give you a dollar.”
Had he been a little fellow I would have undertaken the
job, but as he stands six feet two I politely but firmly
= —_— tt —— ——
—— —_—
FOREST AND STREAM.
declined, After he had shot at the big gobbler he stood
and communed with himself a while and then started for
one of the birds that had settled in the hedge a short dis-
tancé away, and as he approached the place the turkey
sprang in air, and he cut loose at her and brought her
down. This somewhat consoled him, but the loss of the
gobbler as well as the chance for a beautiful double still
tanked in his bosom, and he would not be comforted.
After arranging for a beat through the woods we sep-
arated, and when we again met I saw that things were
not working just right with him, but all that I could
gather from his somewhat incoherent Asmar was
that his dog had poimted ata brier patch and thinking
that a bevy of quail was before him, he took out his shells
that were loaded with heavy shot and was feeling in his
pocket for some that were charged with fine, when a
turkey burst out of the patch within 20yds, of him and
he scored another lost opportunity. Knowing by sad ex-
perience that mere words would not fit his case J left him
and took another turn in the woods, Soon atter I heard
his gun, and when I returned all traces of trouble had
disappeared from his countenance and another turkey
was across his shoulder, I had no trouble in making out
his story this time. Bert had again potted, and this
time there was no changing shells, but walking in ahead
there was a confused fluttering in the bushes, a roar from
the old gun and our third victim was gasping out its life
among the brown sedge. This was glory enough for one
day, and with feelings of contentment and ati peace with
all the world we spread our lunch and with appetites
sharpened by vigorous exercise enjoyed our picnic as only
a hunter can, * SHADOW,
MAINE GAME REPORT.
| (ee forthcoming report of the Maine Fish and Game
Commissioners is in the hands of the printer. From
advance sheets I am able to state that it is a noble
document in spirit, while it contains a fund of informa-
tion that can come only of the severest and most earnest
experience, Hyerybody will remember that the practice
of fish and game protection and propagation is yet in its
infancy. The Commissioners of Maine may have been
rich in theory in the beginning, but the experience they
have had to work out themselves. Their coming report
will show that with limited means and little of experience
they have been wonderfully successful. The report will
seb forth the accepted theory that the value of summer
visitors and of summer travel is very great in that State
and will say:
“Five millions of dollars is not too high an estimate of
the money expended in our State by our summer visitors
in 1885, ‘This year the tide of trayel to our sporting cen-
ters has been far in excess of any past precedent, and the
press has in one yoice pronounced it double, as also its
consequent expenditures among our people and on our
lines of travel, The primary attraction for this living
tidal wave has been and is our fish and game, and which
would never have found its way here had it not been in-
duced by that powerful allurement, The Commissioners
have enforced the laws to the full extent of their appro-
priation, and have been obliged then and there to stay
their hands. The extent of our jurisdiction is over 35,000
square miles of territory. Our duties, to exercise fos-
tering care over all the fish and game, and to promote its
protection and increase, by rigidly executing such laws as
are enacted by the Legislature; to visit all parts of the
State and note the workings of the laws; to introduce new
and valuable species of fishes to our waters; to order fish-
ways wherever we deem them necessary, and to see that
the wardens do their duty in enforcing the laws, Our
appropriation by the last Legislature was $7,500 per
annum for the biennial term. This sum gives a small
fraction over 21 cents per square mile of our territory to
pay for all our work. The boundaries of one-half of the
State over which we are expected to extend our
protection and care are upon the Dominion of Can-
ada and the province of New Brunswick. To hunt
or shoot in New Brunswick requires a license of $20.
Her Indians and. her citizens, and those of Canada kill
our game in close time, crust hunt our moose, break all
our laws with impunity and escape beyond the reach of
our authority. This is why we require a good and efficient
guard on our boundaries. Within our own limits our
present appropriation of $7,500, which is the largest ever
made for our department, is only sufficient to do a little
in each county of the State. There has been open resist-
ance to the authority of the State, in Washington county,
by an organized band of outlaws, who culminated their
career of crime by a cold-blooded murder, commenced two
ears ago in attempting the lives of wardens, in destroy-
ing stock, in burning houses and barns, girdling trees, de-
stroying gardens and seeking to intimidate by sending
letters threatening life if the enforcement of the laws was
not discontinued. The, dignity of the State demanded a
rigid performance of our duty. Two of the criminals
have been tried and convicted, and unless gross corrup-
tion prevail, will be consigned to the State prison at
Thomaston, It involved one-half of our whole year’s re-
sources, and we have been obliged to withhold our annual
subseription of $1,500 for our usual supply of salmon eggs,
besides other economies and sacrifices necessary to keep
within our appropriation, even at the expense of our use-
fulness,
back directly to the people so large a yearly return as
the department of fisheries and game? Would an appro-
priation of 20,000 be too large a sum to pay out for a
yearly return of $5,000,000?"
On the subject of landlocked salmon in the Sebago
waters the Commissioners will say:
“Our only resource to save the few salmon left in
Sebago waters has been to build a weir, stopping every
fish as near the mouth of the river as possible, take the
spawn of ascending salmon and hatch the product, all to
be turned back in Sebago waters.
“We have referred to our being compelled to contrive
some method of checking the poaching on Crooked River,
which resulted in ow device of the fence weir built
directly across the river at the nearest accessible point to
its mouth, with a plank walk on top, to enable a man
with a rake to clear away any refuse collecting between
the rails of the fence, endangering the safety of the
structure from any suddenly occurring autumn freshet.
From time immemorial the spearing of these fish has been
the only method of taking them by the local inhabitants,
and is continued down to the present day, until the fish
have become almost extinct, Our weir has been amply
sufficient to take and hold all the ascending fish. If the
Is there any one interest in our State that pays-
385
lake could now number one salmon to an acre of watet',
we should have required weirs capable of holding as many
hundreds as we have now units, on account of the large
size of our fish taken there, yielding many hundreds of
egos per fish more than those at Grand Lake stream.
We anticipated taking but few fish from which to
obtain eggs, inasmuch as there are left but few fish im
the lake, but our surprise was great when these fish, by
their large average size of 10lbs. to all taken, yielded us
the unlooked-for result of 1,000,000 eggs, It may be
worthy of note that one female fish in our preserve or
pen weighed 25lbs. One huge male fish of wonderful
beauty weighed 27lbs. From the present flattering point
of view, appearances would indicate that we may here
look for our future supply of landlocked salmon eggs of
increased numbers and less expenditure.”
In the way of changes in the laws for the protection of
moose, caribou and deer, the Commissioners will recom-
mend that imprisonment be added to fines for their in-
eee On the subject they will say:
“We think aterm of imprisonment should be added to
all our penalties, as the bearing of the money penalty is
necessarily unequal in its application to all criminals.
The poor man is more severely punished by a $1 fine
than the wealthy by $100. In these cases imprisonment
cures the evil. Many of our visitors have the hardihood
to bring hounds with them into om State, boldly
acknowledging that they intend to break our laws. Will
not our Legislature give us the means to punish this in-
sulting defiance to our State laws? Give usa law that
will compel them to give a bond of $100 for each and
ever dog, with two resident sureties, or deposit that
ainount in the hands of the city marshal, or the game
warden or one of the Commissioners, The money to be
forfeited if the dogs are used for illegal purposes or sold
within the State. We require a square non-exportation
law. There are enough deer for all, and the law has
made a fair apportionment of three for each. One moose,
two caribou and three deer is the apportionment made by
our Legislature for each man, The running of deer by
dogs is intended to insure their slaughter without any
work or skill on the part of the hunter. Every deer in a
county can thus be killed by a few men banded together,
The law should be amended by making it punishable with
fine and imprisonment to kill a deer in the water, as well
as hunting and killing with dogs.”
On the subject of protection to the moose, the Commis-
sioners take strong ground, and ground which is new,
and best of all it looks to be reasonable:
“The slaughter of moose of all ages and sexes the last
two years by crust-hunting poachers has been most piti-
ful. Thirteen moose hidestaken last spring by one Indian
euide were lately found in his possession. The high mar-
ket value of the moose skin is as great a temptation to the
idle vagabond poacher as is a well-filled safe to his brother
scoundrel the professional cracksman. Many of the
guides, all who are Indian, after earning good wages
from their employers, and after the season is over, seek
out the wintering yards of the moose, and in the snow
crust of spring slaughter all, even down to the worthless
calf, Ifthe yard is handy to a winter camp of lumber-
men, the meat is sold. If far away, they are killed for
the skins alone. The whites and Indians, both of our own
or neighboring scoundrels, are engaged in this destruc-
tion of our moose. The few bulls killed by our visiting
sportsmen would never exterminate the race, for rarely
is a cow moose killed, as they do not come to the call of
the hunter. It is the destruction of the cows by the
crust-hunter thatis to lead to their utter extermination,
if not summarily stopped by the enforcement of severe
laws. A penalty of $500 and six months’ imprisonment
should be the mildest punishment for killing a cow moose
at any time.”
In addition to the above recommendations, I have it
from the best of authority that the Commissioners will
also recommend that the month of September be made
an open month for the legal hunting of moose, caribou
and deer. They only await certain decisions, and the
recommendation may yet become a part of the report,
The Commissioners are of the opinion that such a change
in the laws may be made with safety to the game in
question, and they are willing to grant any reasonable
license, provided those who desire the change will agree
to render implicit obedience to the existing close time.
Such a change will be most graciously received by many
of the sporting fraternity, as well as those interested im
summer travel and summer hotels, and it will show that
the Commissioners have the real good of the sportsmen
at heart. SPECIAL.
A ScurrLeE For Demr MzeatT,—The Sun’s Port Jervis
correspondent reports that Jonas Shaffer, one of the three
well-known Shaffer brothers, two of whon distingtiished
themselves some time ago by smoking out five bears from
their winter quarters back of the High Knob and killing
them all, two of them in hand-to-hand fights, during
which the hunters were stripped of every stitch of their
clothing and a good deal of their flesh, also took advan-
tage of the tracking snow on Saturday and went out in
the Wescoline Pond region, three miles north of Lacka-
waxen, after deer. Selah Decker, a man named Brottett
and two others were hunting together in the same woods,
In the course of the day a big deer came bounding along
by Jonas Shaffer. He put a rifle ball from each barrel of
his gun into the deer before it got out of reach and killed
it. While he was preparing to get the carcass in shape
to carry home, Decker, Broffett and the others of their
party appeared on the scene. Decker put in a claim to
the deer, on the ground that he had wounded it before it
came within range of Shaffer’s gun. Decker said he had
hit the deer with buckshot, The only wounds in the deer
were two rifle ball holes, Decker claimed that one of
the rifle ball wounds was a buckshot wound, and de-
manded half the deer. Shaffer refused to allow the claim,
and the two hunters pitched in to fight on the ownership
of the carcass. The others of Decker’s party came to his
aid, according to Shaifer’s story, and three of them held
Shaffer down while the fourth cut the deer in half,
They then carried off one-half and left him the other.
Shaffer threatens to prosecute the party for aggravated
assault and highway robbery.
MonTana.—Bozeman, Noy, 15.—Bears scarce, Black-
tail deer and elk abundant on the borders of the National
Park and in the West Gallatin Basin. Hunters are com-
ing in every week with wagonloads of elk and deer.”
Ducks, chickens and geese are very plentiful. Numerous
hunting parties are out now killing elk and deer.—G.
386
eS ee :
FOREST AND STREAM.
ee
RUFFED GROUSE IN MICHIGAN.
/{] ONROHE, Mich,, Nov. 29.—Having just returned from
a trip after ruffed grouse in the Saginaw Valley, I
am sorry to say that these noble and wary birds are far
from being so numerous as they were in the same locali-
ties a few years ago. One principal reason is i the
increased number of the shooters, both city sportsmen and
market-shooters, who can be met at almost every station
along the line of railroads leading out of the city, And
probably no city of equal size in the Union possesses more
excellent ruffed grouse shots or more good ruffed grouse
dogs than Saginaw. While there I saw some excellent
setters, English, Irish and Gordon. The largest bag of
rufied grouse I learned of was 227 birds in eight succes-
sive days’ shooting by two brothers, over an Irish setter,
son of Elcho, and a pointer bitch of an excellent old
native strain. Our best day, for two of us, gave twenty-
seven birds; and a most enjoyable day it was, over Eng-
lish setters. A party of four in the same neighborhood,
over Gordons, did nearly as well. They had a brace and
a half of excellent dogs; one, particularly, a real beauty,
and said to be a most careful killing bitch, The others
were also quite handsome, active, hardy-looking fellows.
Unlike sportsmen from other States whom I read of
but haye never met, who merely go out to see dogs run
and don’t care for the shooting, a sportsman in Michigan,
when he goes out with a gun and dog, goes out to shoot,
and the dog that gives him the greatest number of shots
in the time out with the least travel or fatigue is invari-
ably the best dog.
For our State a rushing, blundering dog is a nuisance
in the field. Quail are now so scarce as not to be worth
looking after, Our shooting depends on ruffed grouse,
woodeock and snipe; and we find that an active, courage-
ous, plucky dog, carrying a high head, ranging and quar-
tering the ground systematically in front of the shooter,
under easy control, with a fine nose, staunch and saga-
cious, is what is wanted for our shooting; in fact, a dog
that can be hunted all day without being spoken to, and
that will wheel to the sightest whistle. Ruffed grouse,
when out feeding, are exceedingly wary, and great cau-
tion and silence must be used to successfully approach
them; and in a heavily timbered country upon being once
flushed, they almost invariably make oti into the timber,
where itis very difficult to find them, and in many in-
stances useless to follow them at all. Unless you have a
dog that will find and point them where they may be
feeding, your chances are very small for a respectable
bag. To hunt the skirts of the timber or barrens (their
usual feeding grounds when mast cannot be found after
the season for berries is over) with such a dog as I describe,
where grouse are fairly plenty, is equalled by no shooting
I know of, and certainly none requires more gkill in the
shooter or more merit in the dog. Joun DAVIDSON.
BROUGHT TO BOOK.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
The Sportsman’s Club have, after wearying delays inter-
posed by the guilty parties, including bogus convictions
in country magistrates’ courts, secured before the papers
from the court here were served, by interested friends, who
thus tried to defeat the ends of justice, succeeded in
having two of the lawbreakers convicted and punished, a
third escaping by turning ‘‘Queen’s evidence,” while a
fourth swore himself clear and was not proceeded against.
The particulars of the cases, which were tried on Monday
last, are thus given by the Intelligencer in its issue of
Tuesday: ‘‘A case that has long been pending in the
Police Court was up fora hearing yesterday afternoon.
It was intended as a gentle warning to those gentlemen
of leisure who delight in the pastime of killing deer out
of season. The plaintiffs were the Sportsman’s Club, of
Belleville, and the defendants, Peter Grass, David Sager,
Peter Vandervoort, of Trenton, Sanger Golding and his
son, Wm. Golding, and Dr. Faulkner, Reeve, of Stirling.
Anson Cummings, who went to Horse Shoe Lake on Oct.
15, was an unwilling witness. He said when he reached
the camp the parties named were there with the excep-
tion of Dr. Faulkner, who arrived a few days after. He
understood from conversation he had that the doctor had
been there before and shot a couple of deer. He alsosaw
some eight or ten deer skins in camp, someof which were
pretty dry, as though the deer had been killed for some
time. The hunters also had hounds with them. Peter
Grass, one of the party of hunters, who killed the
most deer, on being promised the protection of
the court, gave a graphic description of cam
life; how they got their supplies, both liquids an
solids, and who the successful hunters were. He
said he went into camp on Sept. 20 with S. Golding, they
took hounds and partridge dogs. Dr, Faulkner followed
in a day or two, and the others finally came, a few pieces
of yenison were sent to Stirling. ‘To sell? ‘No, they
were traded,’ ‘What was got for it? The witness hesi-
tated and looked at the floor. ‘What was it? ‘Well, it
was whisky.’ ‘How much did you get?’ ‘God bless me,
I don’t know.’ From his evidence it was shown that
Dr. Fauikner killed two deer before Oct. 15, 8. Golding
three, and he, the witness, admitted shooting four. Mr.
Golding showed a discharge from A. Chard, Esgq., of
Stirling, From the discharge it appeared that Thomas
Downes, of Stirling, had charged Mr. Golding before Mr.
Chard with killing deer out of season, and he was fined
10 and costs. As Mr. Downes was the party who gave
fluids for the meat the discharge was not taken as a full
atonement for Mr, Golding’s offenses,” The magistrate
reserved judgment until this morning, when he fined Dr.
Faulkner and Sanger Golding $10 each and costs, which
amounted to $11.60 in Faulkner’s case and $8.95 in the
case of Golding. Faullxner’s is a particularly bad case,as
he is a county counsellor and a magistrate. Other cases
are in prospect, as the club are determined to put a stop
to illegal hunting of all kinds, particularly fire and crust
hunting of deer, by which means immense numbers of
the noble game have been slaughtered in our back
country. The minimum penalty has so far been imposed
at the eluh’s request, but future violators of the law will
be a ee with the utmost rigor of thelaw.
. §, Brun, President Bay of Quinte Sportsman’s Club.
BELLEVILLE, Ont., Dee. 3. :
Tan Messrs. Atrorp & BERKELE Co., of New York,
are sole agents for a new spring gun and pistol, which |
shoots large shot, marbles, peas, beans, putty balls, etc.; |
also arrows and darts for target practice. See advertise-
ment in another column. . |
CALIFORNIA GAME.—During the past month
ducks and geese have been coming down from the far
north in great numbers—the canvasback, the mallard,
the widgeon and teal, the common brown duck, the diver
and the grebe, the latter so well-known for a breast of
down or soft feathers, much sought for trimming hats and
outside garments. The ducks come to the winter-feeding
grounds, the shallow estuaries, the tidal creeks and the
bays. They like the soff mollusk and know exactly where
itis to be found. Acres of ducks may be found all alon
the Contra Costa and Alameda shores, and the small tida
pools of marshes. The game markets and stores are now
well-stocked with them. When a pair of mallards can be
bought for fifty cents, and they are sometimes sold as low
as thirty cents, a game dinner need not be a costly affair.
Wild geese py, particular attention to the grain fields,
A great deal of wheat is just now sprouting, and the
young blades are just above the ground. California is
the winter home of millions of wild geese. They are the
eee of allthe game birds. A couple of expert hunters
ill frequently knock down a wagon-load ina day. The
brant, the gray goose and the large white goose, are
found on the same grounds, and are piled up by the
hunters in a promiscuous way. Last winter many farm-
ers were compelled to protect their wheat fields by em-
loying hunters on horseback to ride around and over
the fields, slaughtering great numbers and preventing
clouds of these birds from alighting. The same methods
will probably be necessary this year. The wild goose isa
valuable game bird, but when the farmer finds acres of
his young wheat destroyed he is apt to have a modi-
fied opinion about the value of this game bird, Quail,
snipe and rail have been abundant this season. It is
doubtful if the quail need now the protection of game
laws. In some parts of the State two Broads are brought
off by one pair in a single season. ‘The food supply for
this bird has greatly increased of late, and there has been
a corresponding increase of numbers. The grain fields
and vineyards are good feeding grounds, and the dry
rass of pastures where the small seeds haye matured,
he wildcat, the lynx, the fox and the coyote destroy
thousands of these birds every year. Hunters take thou-
sands more, yet the number has increased so rapidly that
they have become pests in some parts of the State. The
wildeat begins on the young quail before they leave the
nest, and he follows up this game nearly all the season.
When an old bird rises from the brush a wildcat will
sometimes spring from six to ten feet into the air and
down his bird nearly every time. If one wishes to know
what are the game resources of this State, let him go
through the market on the three or four days preceding
Thanksgiving, or on any other days prior to Christmas.—
San Francisco Bulletin.
INCIDENTS OF A Day.—Taunton, Mass,, Dec. 4.—Your
correspondent, J, C. C., and I went out for a day’s tramp
Thursday. Although there had been snow the night
before, it was warm in the morning. It grew colder as
the day passed, and we took the woods and swamps as
much as possible. The partridges must be educated, for
we did not start the same bird twice in an all day’s hunt.
The quail, like the partridges, on being flushed would dis-
appear in the dim distance. Only once could we find
them, although we had three dogs, two first-class setters
and a yery promising pointer puppy. While hunting a
corner of birches for a partridge the dogs pointed a wood-
cock in the brush. We flushed but missed him. As
it was Dee. 2 and two inches of snow on the ground,
was it not rather late for him to be here? Perhaps some
of your readers may have had a like experience. [If so,
will they tell us of it? Afterward we started a flock of
quail in a field, and as they rose wild we got but one.
We followed them, and after a half hour or more Zip
pointed on a brush heap that we had been tramping over
for some time. Nothing came out, so J, C. C. put his
hand under, and after feeling around for some time
brought out a live quail in as perfect health as ever. He
was not wounded and J. C. ©. will probably keep him and
try to mate him in the spring. We managed to get home
at night half frozen, with one rabbit, three partridges and
seven quail. The bag was not large, but the experience
and enjoyment of the same were.—COHANNET.
DEER AND GEESE IN DAKOTA,—Bismarck, Dak., Noy. 18.
We have the most charming weather imaginable, bright
and beautiful, without a speck of snow; and yet I see any
number of deer hanging at the market places. Usually
we wait for snow to track, but the deer are plentiful this
year. A friend of mine killed two this morning, just two
miles from town, Riding out six miles, a few evenings
ago, my wife and I saw two by the side of the road within
50yds. They allowed us to pass without seeming frightened.
Two miles further we saw three more coming toward us,
playing and skipping like lambs, They stopped just
seventy steps away; I had occasion to pep it a few days
after. I have done but little hunting this fall. Wentout
a few mornings, getting back at 9 o’clock. I killed
eese, twenty-five in one morning. That same
morning I had twenty-one shells misfire; they were loaded
last year and had lainin adamp place. More than this,
another shooter was ina pit 40yds. west of me, the geese
came from the west, and he often shot at and turned them
away from me. Had my shells been good, with no one
to interfere, I think I could have killed seventy-five or
ahundred. I had hoped that some of the gentlemen who
come out here would write you of it; but so far I have
not heard from them, I know one party who killed nearly
300 geese, another 600. They should report. I write these
letters to let sportsmen know what is here,—W-. H, WILL-
IAMSON.
seventy
ATHENS, Pa,—Most of the gun club were out on Thanks-
giving Day after grouse and rabbits, hut the heayy snow
which fell all day made game bags very light. A great
many grouse have been brought to market, which shows
they have been plenty in the woods, Few quail have
been killed. Squirrels, unusually plenty on the 1st of
Sept., seem to have disappeared by the last of that
month as. quickly as they came. Rabbits are getting
scarcer than ferrets, and one or the other will ‘‘have to
go.” The deer hunters in Sullivan county, Pa., are hav-
ing good success. Sam Lee returned on the 20th Nov.
from a week’s hunt, having killed three deer, J. Struble
and Jesse Barber left for the same place on the 18th. Ely
Srey, and R. Watkins started for Potter county on the
15th Nov. They will stop at Fred Martin’s camp on the
East Fork Sinnemohoning, and there will be yenison in
market when the temn.—P.
oy |
NotTEs FRoM Utica.—Central New York hunters are
having a good deal of sport this fallin rabbit shooting.
Technically speaking, it would have been well to have
said ‘‘hare sbooting,” for the species L. americanus is the
most plentiful in this portion of the State, although it is
said that afew of the genuine rabbits, a much smaller
species, are found in some parts of Schenectady county,
A party of Uticans left the city at 5:30 A. M. via the Utica
& Black River Railroad, one day this week, visited the
ea above Remsen in this county and returned at 10
o'clock that night with fifteen as plump hares as one often
sees. A few days before that a party from this city killed
fourteen hares and two grouse during half a day’s shoot-
ing in the same locality. Good hunting is also to be had
above the village of Grant, Herkimer county, in the
swamps near the West Canada Creek. A few hares yet
remain in the Oriskany swamp, some six or eight miles
west of Utica, but probably not more than one could be
found there now, where ten yearsago there were fifty.
Almost anywhere on the outskirts of the Adirondack
wilderness hares are now to be found in great numbers.
Portsa (Utica, N. Y., Dec, 4).
NorTH CAROLINA GAMm,—New York, Noy, 30,—I haye
just returned from a shooting trip in eastern North Caro-
lina. I found quail rather scarce and had bad weather,
but still had fair sport. The early heavy rains flooded
the low lands and the early broods suffered, very few
escaping. We had to leave many bevies on account
of their small size. The season in North Carolina is
entirely too long, from Nov, 1 to April 1, and the darkies
trap the quail terribly. The most birds were found where
the owners of the plantations were in the habit.of shoot-
ing and were sportsmen, What I mean by that is, where
they looked after the welfare of the birds, not allowing
their dogs to run loose and break up the nests, and not
allowing trapping. I find, as a rule, that the sportsmen
there obey the game laws better than with us. There is
no Sunday shooting, no pot shots on the ground, no shoot-
ing for numbers, no lark or blackbird shooting; but
when they want a few quail for themselves or a friend,
they kill them in good style and then quit,—W. HoLBEr-
TON.
BEAR KILLING WITH SMALL SHOT.—Parry Sound, Ont.
—Killing a bear with small shot is undoubtedly a rare
occurrence, nevertheless it’s a fact, Two or three years
ago a bear was killed about a mile from this village by a
young man with a gun charged with small shot. It was
some time in the month of November. Two young* men
were coming home one Saturday evening from a lumber
camp. They were scampering through the woods trying
to get out to the main road, and while serambling over a
fallen hemlock tree a large black bear made out from
under the hemlock turn up, where he was making up his
den for the winter. Without a whisper of surprise or
inquiry, Kirkland planted the charges of both barrels into
bruin’s hump ribs, and in ten minutes that bear was as
dead as lead could make him.—CABERFEIGH.
INDEBTED TO FOREST AND STREAM,—Kent’s Hill, Me.—_I
had a magnificent time while in northern Maine; was
gone a month and had the good forttime to sheot one
moose and two caribou and a large number of grouse. I
owe all of this fall’s grand hunting trip to your excellent
paper, which Ihave read constantly for over a year. For
over twenty years past I had not used a gun or fishing
rod. <A year ago I bought both and all the necessary out-
fit, together with a fine rowbcat, and have used them
more or less every Saturday during the year, and nearly
all my vacations. Ihave been doubly paid for the outlay
in health, not to say anything about the pleasure. Again
Iam thankful to the Forest anp STREAM for it all, and
wish every teacher in the country would enjoy the same.
VIRGINIA,—Game notes from the Petersburg Jndex-
Appeal of Noy. 19: Partridges are said to be more
Spaurane than they have been for years, and huntsmen
are having a fine time shooting them, Congressman
Haminer, of Philadelphia, with a select party of friends,
passed through Petersburg yesterday en route for Weldon,
where they will spend some days hunting for partridges
in that section. The party will be the genests of Major T.
L. Emory and Mr. H. J, Pope. Master James Bruce, aged
fourteen years, son of Mr. §, D, Bruce, of Chesterfield
county,a few days ago killed three wild turkeys ata
single shot, and wounded the fourth, which was captured
by another party a short distance off. Who can beat
this?
A SHOT FROM THE DoorsTEP.—Atlanticville, L,. L—I
think that. there are more quail this season than I have
known in years, Several large bags haye been made; 32
on the first day's shooting and several other like bags
have been made. The other morning, when kindling a
fire, I chanced to look out of the window, and saw near
the barn, 80 yards distant, a bevy of quail. Being in my
night shirt I did not know what to do, but on second
thought jumped for my old Parker and a couple of
cartridges, carefully opened the door and stepped out on
the step. The flee started to fly, but [brought down
two, This was the first shot at quail l ever made in my
night shirt,—H, A, JACKSON,
Snow GEESE on Lone IsLanp.—Atlanticville, L. L.,
Dec, 3.—A flock of white geese flew within a few rods of
me to-day. I think theynumbered thirty. Please inform
me what geese they are and if often seen so far south,—
OLp GUNNER. [No doubt snow geese (Chen hyperboreus),
the ‘white brant” of the Western States; not uncommon
on this coast, but for several vears past large flocks are
reported to have wintered at the mouth of the Delaware
River. Rarely observed on Long Island coast, though we
have seen occasional specimens from there. Two snow
geese were seen in company with a single Canada goose
at Cold Spring Harbor, on the north shore, on Tuesday
last, and we have heard of several others having been
seen near that place. |
A PENNSYLVANIA PUZZLE.—Leechburg, Pa., Nov. 22,—
Editor Forest and Stream: In a late issue of FOREST
AND STREAM you pare a list of game laws of Pennsylvania,
in which the killing of deer is made lawful for fifteen
days after the season has closed for having them in pos-
session. Iam aware of the fact that our pamphlet laws
read that way, but what are we to understand by it? If
we can kill deer to the 15th of Dec., cam we not have pos-
session of them as well?—CLARION,
DEC. 9, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
337
Missouri,—Golden City, Mo., Nov. 29,—All kinds of
ue are scarce in this part of southwestern Missouri.
rairie chickens have bunched and are very wild. A few
snipe were killed this fall, but the spring is the best time
for them here, A party of four, myself included, took a
day’s hunt on Thanksgiving. We only bagged eighteen
quail and three rabbits, but this poor showing was partly
ane to bad shooting. Six good coveys were found, all of
which were in thick brush along the small runs or
branches, where it was almost impossible to hit them.
No ducks so far, where last fall at this time every pond
and stream was filled with them. Much game was killed
out of season or the shooting would be better now.—R. A.
VIRGINIA.—New Castle, Craig Co., December.—Quail
and grouse (generally known here as partridges and
pheasants) are more plentiful in this section of Virginia
this season than they have been for several years, We
also haye some deer and wild turkeys. This place is
about 21 miles from Eagle Rocks, on the Richmond and
Alleghany KR. R., and about the same distance from
Salem, on the Norfolk and Western. Conveyances may
be procured at either place.—C. N. H.
SNIPE ON Bonnets.—A Long Island gunner shot in the
months of July, August, September and October, more
than 8,000 snipe for milliners; about 500 of them were
large snipe.—OLD GUNNER.
At Rrpiroor Lake, Tennessee, duck shooting is re-
pened to be *‘great guns.” Two Louisville sportsmen
gged 160 ducks there one day last week,
BAY Rives, L. I., Noy. 5, 1886,
U_S. Oartridge Co., Lowell, Muss.;
GENTLEMEN—I feel duty bound to you to express my entire satis-
faction with your Climax shells. I haye given them a most severe
test, anc find them superior to any other many respecis. They
can be loaded over at least six times, and still the gas cannot
escape, the pores of the case remaining fim and solid, while the
most severe wetting does not swell the paper in the least, Any
man that knows what a good shell is will look no further for a
better shell after using your shell one day. I shall use them here-
after in preference to any other, If this is of any use to a in any
way, you are at liberty to use itin any way youlike Hoping that
it may further the interest of your Climax among shooters, I re-
main Yours truly,
[Adv.] (Signed)
Sea and Liver Hishing.
Adress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
FH. M. HAMuS,
SPLICED RODS AND FERRULES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
When ‘*Woodcraft” was published I purchased a copy.
When “Canoe and Boat Building” came out I again
bought. I now have lying on my desk as I write a copy
of “The American Salmon Fisherman,” The perusal of
it is just finished, and I cannot resist the temptation to
send you a few lines. JI hardly feel able to pen the high
praise of which I feel the work to be worthy. Ido, how-
ever, desire to enroll myself among those who heartily
indorse the principles and views Mr. Wells so aptly and
concisely presents to his readers.
The missionary of the spliced rod sect pleased me much.
I once, from my early reading, preached from that text;
but a few trials and the ancient spliced-rot propaganda
fell from grace, never with me to be resurrected. Pages
38-9 I read with close attention, and really thought there
might be an opportunity to suggest something that had
been overlooked; but on page 44 I found the very point
had in mind, the ‘‘capped ferrule.”
Our little cotorie of —, well, fishermen since they fish,
have for a number of years used the short, close-fitted,
straight, German silver capped ferrule. We have, how-
ever, been accustomed to ream out the upper end so that
the inside up to the straight part of the ferrule would
present a surface slightly tapering, having a thickness at
the edge agreeable to the size of the winding silk. We
were thus enabled to leave the ferrule with the second
piece nearly the same diameter as the butt piece at its en-
trance to the female ferrule. Thus we thought, retainirg
the full strength of the wood, having no weak spot or
shoulder at the joint. The male ferrule is then fitted at
the lower end with a thin circular bit of metal just right
to solder on its inside. The wood fitted snugly to the inside
shape, coated with a mixture of cutsheliac and whitelead
and the ferrule carefully forced on. Thefemale ferrule is
put on in a like manner until it reaches its proper limit,
which is marked on the rod, Another disc of metal or
even of heayy paper is then forced down the inside to
cover the exposed end of butt length. We think by this
course we get our ferrules on pretty nearly waterproof, I
have never known a well fitted one on properly seasoned
wood to start.
The guides we use are essentially the same as those pic-
tured by Mr. Wells, except that we discard the piece of
metal between the two rings, retaining the two pieces at
the end, which are soldered on a little below the inside
surface of the ring and flush with its bottom. On heavy
rods, where large wire is used, the under side is sometimes
burred out to fit the round of the rod.
That a proper rod should have a casting capacity of five
or five and one-half times its length was entirely new to
me, I remembered, however, that some of my friends
had made casts of about 60ft. with a rod 103 or 11ft. long,
That was about their limit, I think.
For some years I have been using a rod of 9ft., 27in.
joints, gin. at the first joint, and tapering jin. for each
9in. of length. It seems to combine about all the com-
forts that can be got into one rod. Easy of transporta-
tion, handles a bait well, and with a line slightly heavier
than would perhaps be selected for fine fly-fishing, and
throws a fly well toward the rule given. I have been
able to cast with a fair degree of accuracy and ease from
40 to 45ft. So my own experience, as | now remember
and apply, seems to corroborate the rule given..
Thave really run out more line than I thought the reel
held, but there seemed no proper landing in the pool
where I rose the subject, so I perforce.ran on. Before
closing I wish to assure you of the i Sareea of myself
and many others, ef the good work being done by the
publication of such instructive wholesome literature as
e works I have mentioned are a typeof, Worthy of
ae
the highest praise are those talented gentlemen who
have opened the volumes of their experience for the
benefit and education of their more ignorant fellow
sportsmen,
From, Mr. Stephens I learned to build a canoe of light
weight, forty-five pounds, which floated the skipper, his
companion and duitie safely and comfortably. When in
the woods ‘*Woodcraft” is constantly in mind, while on
the bow of the canoe appears the name ‘‘Nessmuk,” From
him I learned to build a comfortable camp, From him
I learned to make a proper night fire and to cook a plain
dinner in the woods. LI learned that to go light was to
double the pleasure. Our canoe, tent, provisions and other
duffle, will weigh less than ninety pounds, This for aten
days trip. I hope ere long to feel the canoe once more
respond to the stroke of my paddle; to smell the sweet
wood of our camp-fire; to even rest myself on the odor-
ous bed of browse, and gaze at its evanescent flickerings
through the open front of a Nessmuk shanty tent,
RHODY. —
PROVIDENCE, R. I.
SENSIBILITY OF FisHus TO PAin.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: Your correspondents seem to think that fish are
insensible to pain because, after haying a hook broken in
their mouths, or a slice cut from them, they take the bait
again. I do not think it by any means proven. Would
a sufferer from tooth-ache, if hungry, refuse to satisfy
his hunger because it pained him? Should he be deemed
insensible to pain for s0 doing? Is the moth also insensi-
ble to pain because, having flown into the flame, it
straightway returns to destruction? Instinct is very
owerful, and there is no reasoning from cause to effect.
he instinct of fish moves them principally in three
directions, viz., to seek food, safety, and the cere Aon
of their species, and they will go to any length in the ac-
complishment of these objects. The instinct of fish over-
rides suffering, and inipels them to seize the food regard-
less of broken hook or mutilation. I do not believe
fish or animal can be deprived of its natural habitat
without more or less suffering. It may be that some fish
are more sensitive to pain than others. Not all persons
are alike sensitive to pain, It will not do to generalize
too broadly. It would seem impossible for fish to show
suffering more plainly than they do when taken from
their home. Give the coup de grace to a fish with a knife
or club, and what could show suffering more evidently
than the death tattoo with its tail. I am not inveighing
against the sport of fishing, I am as fond of it as any
one, and perhaps have done as much of it as the average
correspondent, but I do not believe in giving needless
pain, and I believe in taking the benefit of a doubt—and
giving it to the fish. Can any one be certain that fish do
not suffer pain? Assuredly not. Then how much better
to assume that they do, and inflict as little as possible. Is
it not more noble and gentlemanly ?—O. O, §,
For POLLUTING THE WaATERS.—On Friday last Capt.
James Keyes, of the tug F'. Dassori, and Capt. James
Ellis, of the tug Three Brothers, were fined $50 each in
Weschester Co., N. Y., for violating the law forbidding
dumping refuse on oyster beds. The offenses were com-
mitted in Long Island Sound, near Execution Light. Both
men were employed by the Street Cleaning Department of
the City of New York, and to save time and expense
dumped their load where most convenient to themselves,
thinking they might escape as heretofore. They pleaded
guilty by advice of counsel or the fines might have been
heavier. Fish Commissioner Blackford is naturally much
pleased at the result of these cases, believing that the
heavy fines imposed will have a beneficial effect in pre-
venting the recurrence of such offenses as those committed.
The city’s garbage carriers haven’t been any too particular
in the past as to how and where they dump their filthy
loads, and the result has been the destruction of several
good oyster beds which were in a high state of culti-
vation, as well as yaluable natural beds. Commissioner
Blackford has been after this class of offenders for some
time, and is in earnest in hisintention to stop the violation
of the law of which oystermen haye been complaining
for some time. State Oyster Protector Mersereau was
instrumental in obtaining the arrest of the two offending
captains, and in obtaining such evidence as would have
made their conviction a certainty in case it went to trial.
THE FisH LAws oF ARKANSAS.—Pine Bluff, Ark., Dec.
4,—Hditor Forest and Stream: Our State has been far
behind in protecting fish and game, and although we have
some Jaws on the subject, they are not enforced. Now
that the Governor has reorganized the Fish Commission,
we hope for improvement, The president of the new
board, Mr. H. H. Rottaken, is well known as an advocate
of protection, and as a member of the old board he has
done what he could to this end. The Legislature makes
no appropriation for the Fish Commission, as it should,
and the Commissioners, while serving the State for noth-
ing, have to bear all the expenses of travel, stationery,
etc., incurred in thes work. At the last session of the
Legislature a protective law was passed at the urgent
request of Mr. Rottaken, but we need means to enforce it.
There is room yet for more stringent laws to protect the
State’s property in fish and game, and also for something
to be done in the way of increasing our fish supply. There
is no reason why Arkansas should not adopt what has
been found so beneficial in other States, unless the
change would interfere with the notions of men who
have always speared fish on the spawning beds and killed
birds in the nesting season,—STRAW HAT.
A Game CatrisH.—Hditor Forest and Stream: In
your last issue ‘‘Homerus” writes of the channel catfish
as a valuable fish for introduction as food and game. My
attention was first called to this fish, in print, by ‘‘Cyrto-
nyx,” in your issue of March 25, 1886, and on searching
the angling books find no mention of it. Some years ago
I took this fish in western waters, and wish to bear testi-
mony in its favor. What your correspondents say of its
merits is true, and it is deserying attention from the Fish
Commissioners.—G, N.
THOSE WHO preach, lecture, declaim or sing, will and do find
Hale’s Honey of Horehound and Tar the speediest restorative of
the voice in cases of hoarseness. It cures coughs aye acre throats.
Tapidly and completely. Sold by all druggists, Pusn’s TooTH-
Aden DROPS cure in one Minute,—Adp,
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
CARP AND CATFISH IN CALIFORNIA.—The San
Francisco Bulletin says: There are two or three kinds of fish
which have been introduced in this State of nospecial value.
The carpis one of these. Hvery few months someone fur
nishes a tong dissertation on the value of the carp as an edi-
ble fish. These essays may he inspired by those who have
carp ponds to sell or young fish for stocking ponds. Years
ago this journal suggested that the propagation of carp
would result in ese One ne There is not the least dif-
ficulty in breeding the fish. The difficulty is in eating it,
Of all edible fish this is of the poorest quality. In California
where the best fish in the world are found in both fresh an
salt water, there is no need of stocking any water with carp.
Itis essentially a mud fish, hybernating fora part of the
Year, and never Cor DE HL lye soe by any known _ process
of cooking. The late Senator Miller, of this State, who tried
thoroughly the experiment of breeding carp at his home-
stead in Napa, found as the result of his experiments that
while there was no trouble in propagating the fish, it was
wholly undesirable for edible purposes. He had ordered. it
cooked in all known ways, had followed the German methods
had smothered the fish in all sorts of condiments, but could
make nothing palatable of it. Then he drew the waterfrom
his ponds in order to exterminate the carp, but they went
into the mud and refused to quit. Days after the water was
all out of the ponds they could be turned out of the mud as
lively as ever. If no other fish could be obtained it might be
just possible to tolerate the carp. But when salmon, rock-
fish, smelts and fifty other sorts of delicious salt-water fish
can be had, with brook trout from nearly every running
stream, the dropping down from these fish to carp is like
dropping down from canvasback ducks to mud hens. There
was also the catfish, which was introduced with a consider-
able flourish. This fish abounds in nearly all Western
waters, and is rated among the lowest of all edible fish. A
large proportion of people living contiguous to Western
rivers never touch this fish. It is almost impossible to make
the trout and the catfish livein the same waters. Hiven in
the clear waters of the Upper Mississippi, whither catfish
have gone from the muddy waters below, there are no trout, —
or not enough for mention. It was said that an especially
goed variety of the catfish was introduced into our own
waters, a variety quite above the ordinary quality so common
in Western waters. But it turned out to be the muddy-
water fish, sluggish, coarse and suggestive always of coun-
tries afflicted with chills and fever. Neither the catfish nor
the carp are entitled to rank among desirable fish for the
waters of this coast. Where trout are propagated in small
brooks with as much ease as chickens are raised in coops, it
would seem the more undesirable to take any more special
pains to produce fish of such doubtful quality that few
people want them at. any price.
EISHCULTURE IN SCOTLAND.—We have a circular
from the Howietown Fishery, Stirling, which records the
successful exportation of 200,000 salmon eggs to New Zea-
land and 100,000 Lochleyen trout eggg¢s to Newfoundland
last season. The landlocked salmon from Maine have
thriyen and will spawn next spring. The rainbow trout
have not grown as rapidly asthe Lochleven, The prices of
eggs perthousand are: Lochleven, $5; brown trout, $5; Ameri-
can brook trout (fontinalis}, $7.50. The prices for fry are
just double these figures. For foreign shipment the price
varies, being greater for boxes of 15,000 and less when sent in
lots of 100,000, A history of the fishery, with 197 cuts, has
been published,
FISHERIES OF HOLLAND.—We have the report of the
Fish Commission of Holland for 1885. Heer J, Drabbe has
resigned from the commission and Heer Jhr, J. L. C. orn ne
van Meerdervoort has been appointed to succeed him. The
commisson has built a new vessel for their service, called
the Albatross, which has been very satisfactory, The catch
of the boat fishermen has been very good during the past
year. Mr. C. J. Bottemanne, well known to our fisheultur-
ists, is still the superintendent of the fisheries, and to his
kindness we are indebted for many favors. Much attention
is given to the capture and marketing of fishes in Holland,
and but little to fishculture. :
SMELTS AND LOBSTERS.—Cold Spring Harbor, L. L.,
Dec. 4,—Smelts have been caught here lately by Mr. Charles
Dole, and are the first ever taken in the harbor. Itis just
three years since the first planting was made here from the
hatchery of the Fish Commission. Young lobsters planted
here last spring by Superintendent Mather have been taken
by oystermen on the oyster beds. Yhen planted the lobsters
were fin, long and now they are over 3in, in length. The
popularity of fisheulture in salt water is prowl. Lobsters
disappeared from this portion of Long Island Sound some
years ago.—New York Times.
THE ARKANSAS COMMISSION.—The Governor has
recently appointed as Fish Commissioners the followin
entlemen, all of Little Rock: H.H. Rottaken, Pres.; J.
lalloway and W. B. Worthen, The president is a member
of the old board and is re-appointed.
Che Kennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Dec. 15 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D. Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dee. 4.
January, 1887.—Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. W. EF. Davis, Secretary,
Jan. 17 to 21, 1887.—Ohio State Poultry, Pigcon and Pet Stock
W. &. Kuell, Superintend-
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O.
ent, Columbus, O.
March 29 to ae 1, 1887—Inaugural Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, R. I. N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1333, Providence.
April 5 to 8, 1887.—Third Annual Show of New Hngland Kennel
Club, Boston, F.L.. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
Mass.
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
Pennsylvania Pouliry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. C. B. Hlben,
Secretary.
i FIELD TRIALS.
Dec. 13. —Kighth Annual Field Trials of the National Field Trials
Club, at Grand Junction, Tenn. . :
Dec. 14.—Inaugural Field Trials of the Texas Field Trials Club.
For members only. John Ff. Sharp, Secretary, Marshall, Tex.
Feb. 15, 1887.—Inaugural Trials of Tennessee Sportsmen's Associ-
ation. Entries close Jan. 10. R. M. Dudley, Secretary, No. 84
Broad street, Nashville, Tenn.
A. K. R.—SPECIAL- NOTICE.
ee AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month, Entries close on the Ist, Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed.
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1,50. Address “American Kennel Register,” P, O. Box 2832, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4211,
a
8388 FOREST AND STREAM. Tbe. 9, 1888,
THE EASTERN FIELD TRIALS.
N Saturday, Noy. 27, after the finish of the Derby, the
Q) Pointer Stake was commenced, There were thirty-five
nominations, twenty-three of which filled, all but one of
them.starting, A list of them was published last week. At
the inangural trials of the club on Robins Island, in 1879,
there were twenty nominations for the All-Aged Stake, fifteen
of which started, three of them being pointers. The next
year six pointers started, and in 1881] there werefour. In
1882 there were six and the next year there were eighteen,
In 1884 the Pointer Stake was inaugurated with twenty
nominations, sixteen of them starting, Last year there were
twenty-two nominations, with eighteen starters. Taken as
a whole, the work of the pointers this year would compare
tayorably with that of last. year, although none of the heats
were so brilliant as some that were run then. The winner
turned up in Robert le Diable, who has proved himself to
be an excellent field dog, tunning through his heats in capi-
tal form and maintaining his pace throughout in a manner
that elicited hearty praise from all who sawhim. Prince,
- the runner up, also showed up a capital fielder. He divided
third with Bang Bang who ran well, but not nearly up to
_his form of last year. Many of the others did good work as
the minutes of running will show.
SWEEP AND MALITH,
After the finish of the Derby lunch was served in the large
barn of the Model Farm, and at 12;19 the first brace in the
Pointer Stake was put down in the ee grass field south of
the barn. Sweep is a large black dog with only a fair
amount of Speed. He moves rather heavily and carries his
head low; he was handled by W. Seager of Sewickly, Pa.
Malite is a neat looking little bitch, not yery fast, but with
an easy way of going. She showed somestyle when on game,
but the heat was short and there was not much opportunity
to form an opinion as to her merit. She was handled by H,
H, Haight. After a spin in the open they were taken through
the woods to a stubble field, where Malite made a very pretty
point, facing in to a bevy that lay just in front of the horses,
Sweep came round, and refusing to back got too close and
scored a flush on part of the bevy, and as we went on he put
up the remainder at the corner of the fence. We then went
into the woods after them and Sweep made a point to a
Single, but spoiled it all by moving up and scoring another
flush. They were then ordered up and the heat was awarded
to Malite; down fifteen minutes,
JETSAM AND TAMMANY,
Jetsam is rather a nice looking black bitch, with an easy
way of going with considerable speed, and is quite stylish
when on game. She was handled by Seager. Tammany,
handled by John White, was looking better than we have
ever seen him, and, during the short time he was down, he
appeared to have lost none of his speed, They were given a
tro in the open, when both went as well as the nature of
the ground would permit. Working out some sedge where a
bird or two had been marked, Jetsam found one and made a
stylish point, and Seager to order put up the bird, but did
not shoot, as it went over thé judges. We then turned back
into the woods after the remainder of the bevy. Tam was
the first to find, making a good point, and drawing. on and
locating his bird very nicely as his handler cameup. The
bird was flushed to order and missed by White. Tam soon
had another one fast, and Jet,came up, refused to back, and
as she went by Tam he moyed on and the bird flushed near
them. A little further on Tam pointed another one in fine
style, and Jet again refused to back, went in front of him,
and scored a flush. his ended the heat, with Tammany the
winner. Down eighteen minutes,
20BERT LE DIABLE AND RICHMOND,
Robert is well-known as a bench show winner. He was in
capital condition and looked much better than when in show
form. He went well, moving better and faster than we
thought him capable of doing, He was handled by Haight.
Richmond is a nice looking little dog with quite a turn of
ppeed. He was handled by Short. They were put down in
the stubble field where the last brace started and worked
down toa run, and then following down we crossed to a
stubble near the house and then turned down to a branch
and worked up a short distance, when the spectators flushed
a bevy on the hill above us, und they settled a short distance
beyond us, where Robert made a point and soon after one
flushed behind him, He then went on and swinging round
pointed just as the bird flushed. Richmond then pointed
and Robert backed him. Both soon went on and roaded and
pete once or twice, evidently on running birds but they
‘ailed to locate them. They were then taken across the
branch where part ot the bevy had been marked down, and
Richmond pointed a single that Short, to order. flushed,
when two more got up. Robert then came round and pointed
where they rosefrom, Wethen crossed back and went through
the pin_s, down to the creek, where Robert made a point at
the bridge and drew on, but Richmond, some fifty yards
to the left of him, pinned the bevy that he was evidently
trailing, Short, to order, put them up, and winged one that
was not found. Pollowing them up Robert made a grand
point to a single, that Haight, to order, flashed and missed.
Richmond then made a point and Robert. backed him, but
he drew on as Short went ahead and could make nothing of
it. A short distance further on he found the winged bird
and pointed it nicely. Richmond then made a point and
Robert backed him, but nothing was found. We then
turned up the creek across the road, where Robert made a
joint to a beyy, and Richmond backed him. Rebert then
drew on and located them nicely, Haight, to order, put up
the birds and missed with both barrels. Following them
up Richmond pointed an instant and then drew on and
flushed the bird. Meantime Robert made a point, and
Haight, to order, fiushed and killed one with his second
barrel, and Robert retrieved it. We then turned back where
birds had been marked down, Both pointed larks, and soon
aiter Richmond canght scent of a bird but did not locate it
and it got up behind him. Then in a thicket Richmond halt
pointed and moyed on, when Robert went ahead and made
an undecided point just as the bird flushed wild. We then
crossed the creek and beat out some tall weeds, where Rich-
mond flushed one, and soon after he pointed a bevy that
Short flushed to order. <A little further on he made a false
point and Robert backed him. Then in a thicket, Robert
ointed and almost at the’same time Richmond also pointed.
Short put up the bird to order and missed it. The judges
then compared notes and awarded the heat to Robert le
Diable. Down one hour and twenty-six minutes. Richmond
appeared to be off im nose. Wesaw him run at Canton two
years ago, where he did much better work.
' FLASH R. AND NICK OF NASO.
Flash was not up to heform of last year. Family cares have
sobered her down and reduced her speed. She went fairly
well, however, and did some good work. She was handled
by Haight. Nick was imported last spring. For a first sea-
son dog he showed up remarkably well. He has quite a
turn of speed, is stylish and gamy when on point and ap-
pears to have a capital nose, He does not move quite s0
easy and level as Flash, but was ahead of herin speed and
range. He was handled by John Lewis. They were put
down on a grass field and given a spin and then worked back
to the thicket where the last brace were taken up, Nick got
the first point, which Flash at once honored. Lewis flushed
the bird, which flew over the judges and wes not shot at.
Flash then madea point and Nick backed her, and Haight
to order put up the bird. We then turned into the woods,
where Nick made an elegant Rois and as Lewis. went ahead
to flush be drew on andthe bird got up, Soon after Nick,
just im front of the horses, whirled on a gamy point
by John Vail.
to a bird that flushed a second later.
very well done. A few minutes later he pinned another one
and Flash backed him, Lewis to order flushed the bird, and
by mistake killed it, Nick was ordered to retrieve, but
Lewis remarked that “the was not that kind of a dog,’’ and
gathered the bird himself, We then beat through the woods
to the Snow farm, where Flash made a point, and Nick
coming up above her flushed one and stopped. Flash held
her point and Haight to order put up a bevy and killed one
that Flash retrieved fairly well, Nick then made a point
and as Flash came up she was stopped by order, Lewis wen
in to put up the bird, when Nick drew on toward Flash and
again pointed, Lewis claimed that he was backing Flash,
and started on, and the bird got up under his feet. We then
turned into the woods, where Flash got in two nice points
in quick succession, and birds were flushed to order each
time, Nick then poinoed and drew on in beautiful style
and located his bird nicely; Lewis put up the bird, and the
heat was ended with Nick the winner. Down thirty-six
minutes.
DIXIE AND DON’S DOT.
Dixie is a large, rather heavy moving dog with no
tentions to speed and with but little style.
Te
He was handled
Don’s Dot is of medium size and moves fairly
well. He shows considerable style on point, but is also slow.
He was handled by Short. After quite a walk, during which
not much ground was covered by the dogs, Dot finally made
a point and Dixie backed him. The porn proved to be barren.
of result, however, except to somewhat relieve the monotony
of the proceedings, Soon after Dot got in another point that
looked a little more like business, and Dixie backed an
instant and then moved up, when Dot drew on a few steps
and again pointed, and as Short went up to him he drey on
afew yards and located a beyy very nicely. Short put them
up and killed one that Dot retrieved well. Following the
birds, which settled along a branch, Dixie scored a flush, and
a little further on he made a very undecided point, and a few
seconds later a bird got up in front of him. e then turned
into some woods, where Dot made a nice point to a single
that Short flushed to order. This ended the heat with Don’s
Dot the winner, Down twenty-six minutes. This finished
the work for the week, There was time enough to run off
two or three more heats, but none of the other dogs were at
hand, only five brace haying heen ordered out, as it was
thought that this would be sufficient for the day,
MONDAY.
KRUPP AND PRINCE,
On Monday fmorning an early start was made and we
drove to the adjoining town of Progress to the large open
fields where a portion of the trials were run two years ago,
Mr. T. M. Aldrich, who had leased the grounds, reported
birds plenty, and we found them so, raising some twenty
bevies during the day, but from some cause we failed to get
much satisfactory work on them, and only seyen heats and
part of another were run. ‘The day promised well, and, with
the exception of a high wind a portion of the time, there was
no apparent reason to account for the inferior work that was
done. The dogs were put down at half-past 8 in a large field
of stubble. Krupp is of medium size, very moderate in
speed, and with not much style. He was handled by W, B.
Stafford, of Trenton, Tenn. Prince is a large, fairly well-
formed dog, rather an easy mover and with a fair amount of
speed. He shows some style, but carries his head too low.
He was handled by J, M. Whaite, of Newton, N.C. After
oing a short distance Krupp challenged and then roaded
sown wind into a bevy and flushed them. Leaving our
horses we followed them into some woods, where Prince
pointed and Krupp backed him. Prince then drew a few
steps and again pointed. Kinpp went up to him, drew
ahead and stole the point. Judge Orth, with blood in his eye,
took the gun, and, flushing the bird, blazed away and brought
it down. The dogs failed to findit, but the judge got his
meat, for Col. Leach went straight to it and fetmievcd it in
fine style, Prince then made a good point to a single that
flushed itself a few seconds later, and as the judges came
toward the dog two or three more got up. We then beat out
considerable ground in the woods, Prince going nicely and
ranging well, while Krupp was trotting round without
apparent aim. Finally Princestarted a hare and went for it
at his best speed, giving tongue. Krupp saw the race and
showed up fairly fast as he disappeared in the distance.
They soon returned, and again mounting our horses we
turned toward some sedge, where Prince pointed and roaded
a short distance and wanted to go over the fence, but was
ordered back. He knew what he was about, however, for
when, after taking quite a turn, we came back there on the
other side of the fence, one flushed near Prince, and as he
went on another one got up wild and was dropped by order,
The judges then came up and the remainder of the bevy
went. Judge Orth’s bird was then thrown for Prince to
retrieve, but he brought 16 only part way and creeped it,
They were then ordered up and the heat was awarded to
Down forty-two minutes.
DRESS AND DUKE OF BERGEN,
Dress is anicely put together little bitch, rather cobby
built, with more speed than her appearance warrants. She
moves easily and is a wide ranger, She was handled by
Haight. Duke of Bergen is well known. He came out in
better form than we haye ever seen him. He was handled
by Imke White. They were put down in the same stubble
near where the last brace started. In speed and range they
were about equal, Beating out the stubble we swung over
the hill and worked out considerable grcund without a find,
Coming to the head of a run both pointed at nearly the
same instant, with the advantage just a trifle in favor of
Dress. Duke soon moved on into a thicket and a large bevy
fiushed near him. Jt was very thick and we could not see
whether he was to blameornot. Following the birds ges
some scattered pines Duke made a point and Dress backec
him, but they soon moved on and Dress went to the edge of
a wheat field, a few yards beyond, and made a nice point and
Duke backed her, the bird going as Haight came up. Both
then got a point at very nearly the same time to a bird that
went as the handlers came up, and Haight missed it. We
then went around the wheat field and worked down another
run to a branch where Duke made a point and almost at the
instant Dressalso pointed the same bird. White flushing them
to order scored a miss. Crossing the branch into some pines,
both dogs alternately pointed, backed and roaded the birds
which wererunning, Then each gota point to singles that
flushed almost as soon as pointed. Then several more rose
wild and a little further on Duke pointed and roaded a bird
that flushed close to him and his handler. Both then alter-
nately pointed and roaded, but the birds had all gone. Leay-
ing our horses we beat out the woods without finding them,
and turned back on the opposite hillside, where one or two
were flushed by the judges, and Duke at a_fallen treetop
made a good point, and Dress backed him, White to order
ut up the bird and winged it, both dogs a trifle unsteady.
uke sent to retrieve did so, but not in first-class style. The
judges consulted and ordered the dogs on. Crossing a gully
uke pointed and then drew on and Dress coming up madea
cast with Duke close behind her, but she failed to strike it.
Duke then casi to the left and made a nice point to the bevy,
and Dress coming w Bore to back the instant she saw
him, The birds flushed wild and the dogs were ordered up
with Dukeof Bergen thejwinner. Down one hour and twenty-
two minutes. ;
rinea.
OLD PEBO AND ROD,
Old Pebo is of medium size, with a fair turn of speed, an
easy mover and fairly good in range. He was handled by
John Vail. Rod came fresh from his victory at Abilene,
This was where be won second, and much was expected of him. He is
well formed, moyes fairly well, but is not une 50 fast as his
competitor nor does he range so wide, He was handled by
Stafford. Working out considerable ground, we crossed the
road and turned down a run ae up to briers, Rod
pointed at the edge and followed his handler into the briers,
where he again pointed. Pebo also made a point in these,
and then both worked through to the opposite side in the
sedge, where Rod made a nice point and Pebo backed him,
but moved up as Rod drew on and both pointed, and then
drawing on both caught scent at nearly the same time and
pointed just as the birds went. Stafford killed one and Rod
wasa trifle unsteady. He sto ped to order, and when sent
on retrieved the bird well. Following up the birds, Rod
scored a good point and Pebo two flushes, and the heat was
ended, with Rod the winner. Down thirty-six minutes.
CONSOLATION AND RUE II,
These dogs both ran in the Derby, Consolation winning
second place. They were pnt down at half past eleven in
sedge and worked round to get the wind and were taken
toward some birds of the last bevy that had been marked
down near where ney. were first found; but after considera-
ble pointing and roading by the dogs, both doing some very
pretty work on old scent, they were then ordered on without
a find, although birds were flushed when the horses came on.
We then beat out a large extent of good looking ground but
failed to find birds until finally, im a pine thicket, a bevy
was flushed by the handlers or dogs, we could not see which,
as the dense thicket prevented, Following the birds to the
top of the hill among some scattering pinesin the sedge, both
dogs scored a flush on singles, and soon after Rue put up
another one and stopped an instant and then took a step or
two and pointed one that went a second later and one or two
more then got up nearher. Just then Con challenged, but
got too close and the bird flushed and White shot and winged
it, Rue was unsteady to-shot, and as she did not see her
handler she started for White, but came back to whistle.
Con then got In another flush that his handler claimed was
down wind. Rue then madea point and Con backed her,
but nothing was found. A little further on another one got
up near Con, We then turned down to the branch where
Con scored another flush in a patch of weeds, and a little
further on he half pointed but went on and roaded up the
bird, and the heat was ended with Ruell. the winner. Down
one hour and seventeen minutes, This was wretched work,
Both dogs were evidently off in nose, and Con being the
fastest got the worst of it.
HALF AND HALF AND LALLA ROOKH.
Half and Half ran here last year inthe All-Aged Stake,
but was unplaced, He was handled by Captain McMurdo.
Lalla Roohk, handled by Luke White, is too well known to
need description. They were put down in sedge ona side
hill. Rookh showed up a trifle the fastest, although Half
had cut his feet badly a few days before and this may have
affected his speed somewhat. fter fooling with larks and
backing each other very prettily once or twice, Rookh chal-
lenged near a fence and then roading a few yards she ene
as if shot toa brace of birds that White fo order flushed,
killing one that she retrieved. After considerable challeng-
ing and roading by both dogsin_ the vicinity without result,
they were worked back tothe house of Mr, Aldridge, who
had provided a bountiful lunch or rather dinner for u8,which
was thoroughly enjoyed and heartily praised by all. Atter
lunch they were taken some distance to a good looking stub-
ble, where Rookh made a point near some woods and Half
backed her, As the judges came, Rookh drew toward them
and, locating the bevy, made a gamy point. White to order
put up the birds and killed one, Rookh retrieving it in good
aan A little further on Half flushed a bevy and the heat
was decided in favor of Lalla Rookh, Down altogether
thirty-seven minutes.
BANG BANG AND FLOTSAM,
Bang Bang, handled by Luke White, is well known. He
did not show up in this heat nearly as well as he did last
year, Flotsam is a black bitch of medium size, an easy
mover, not very fast, but gamy atid stylish when on game,
She was handled by Seager, They were cast off im the
stubble at half past two, Bang was the fastest but lacked
the dash and go that he has formerly shown. Working
down to arun Bang madea nice pomt, A single ontlyin
bird flushed near Seager as the handlers went up, and severa
more rose as White went ahead, one of which he killed, but
it was not found by Bang when sent to retrieve. As we
stood there a large bevy flushed just beyond us, and some of
them settled on a hillside. Following them up Bang made
a point and Plo backed him, but nothing was found, Flo
then pointed and Bang backed her, but the birds had prob-
ably run and both points were at foot scent. Flo
then made a nice point, and Bang, not seeing her, went
by and also pointed the same bird, which was flushed
to order, Bang then made a point, but White failed
te find a bird. Soon after he pointed one and
Flo backed him very nicely. White to order put up the
bird and killed, and Bang, with the assistance of his hand-
ler, retrieved it, flushing a bird as he eame back. He then
pointed, drew on and lost it. Flo then made avery stylish
point and Bang backed her nicely. As Seager went on to
put up'the bird, Flo drew on a short distance and located her
birds in fine style, and several were flushed by Seager but
not shot at, Swinging round after them Flo made a point,
and, as Seager went ahead, she drew on and located it nicely
and it was flushed to order. Bang then flushed one down
wind, We then turned up a ravine where some birds had
been marked, and Bang got in a good point fo a single that
White to order fiushed. Flo then pointed near some briers
and drew on, but the thicket was so dense she was called off.
One then got up near Bang, We then turned into some
woods where Flo made a good poimt to a bird that fushed
wild. We then worked up along the branch to a stubble,
where Bang made a wide cast, turned toward us and
came to an elegant point. White, ordered to flush, beat ont
the ground in front of him, but foiling to raise the bird he
went up to Bang and shoved him on with his foot and the
bird flushed under his nose. This was a_brilliant piece of
work and it decided the heat, with Bang Bang the winner.
Down one hour and eight minutes,
This ended the first series.
Summary First Series.
Malite beat Sweep.
Tammany beat Jetsam, |
Robert le Diable beat Richmond.
Nick of Naso beat Flash R.
Don’s Dot beat Dixie.
Prince beat fae le
Duke of Bergen beat Dress.
Rod beat old Pebo. _ ‘
Rue I. beat Consolation.
Lalla Rookh beat Half and Half,
Bang Bang beat Flotsam.
Second Series.
MALITE AND TAMMANY,
This was the first brace of the second series. They were
put down in a stubble field on a side hill, Malite madea
cast up the hill and made a nice Ea: Yam had not had a
fair chance to get acquainted with her, but as she stopped he
went up to her and introduced himself in proper form, bnt
she scornfully spurned his advances and in antly Pe ;
ayay from him right into the bevy, which fiushed and took
tothe woods, This rebuff disheartened Tam, and before he
recovered from it his chances for winning the heat were
gone, Following them into the woods Malite flushed one
and stopped to wing or on point, we could not see well
/
——————————————— Se ae
FOREST AND STREAM.
enough. to..determine which, and another went soon after;
‘am. came round and pointed where they got up. Then ina
cornfield Tam scored:a false point and was nicely backed by
Malite, and soon after Malite also pointed f an
backed her, We then beat out a knoll where some birds-were
flushed by the handlers but none were found by the dogs, Then
in stubble both did some very pretty work roading and
olnting lJarks. We then turned back below where
Walite had first challenzed to the scent of the larks
as SaRepped, and she and Haight walked into and flushed a
bevy down wind, It was probably the trail of this beyy that
the dogs had been roading the wrong way and thus became
jaixed up with the larks, The bevy went to some pine across
a creek, where one flushed near the dogs, and soon after
Malite pointed, drew on, and the bird rose, and Haight
seored a miss. Both then pointed a short distance apart at
about the same time, Malite soon went on and Tam held
his point and White put up the bird and missed, Tam a bit
unsteady. Malite then pointed a single that flushed as
Haight came up, Tam refused to back and went up to her
and another one went out of a tree, The owner of the land
now appeared and emphatically ordered us off, and we
turned back to an old cornfield where the spectators flushed
a bevy, and as the dogs came round, a short distance beyond,
Malite made a nice point to another bevy a long distance
from her, ‘Tam came round and backed her, and then
catching the scent, turned his head toward the birds and
also pointed. This ended the heat with Malite the winner.
Down fifty-one miniites,
ROBERT LE DIABLE AND NICK OF NASO,
This brace was put down in stubble on a side hill. Robert
had a little the best of it in speed and range. Beating out
the stubble and turning down into the bottom, Nick crossed
atence and whirled into a beautiful point to a bevy that
Lewis to order flushed and missed. The birds flew back, and,
as it was nearly night, they were not followed. Workin
toward the teams, Nick made a nice point to a single an
Robert backed him, Lewis flushing the bird, which was not
shot. at. Nick then flushed one down wind and goon after
Robert followed suit. We then crossed a creek and beat up
a draw, where the judges rode into a bevy that were feeding,
and they flushed and settled in some pines and sedge. Both
dogs scored a flush each, when Robert cast down in the hol-
low, and, catching scent, turned and drew a short distance
and pointed, and as his handler came up he drew on and
located a bevy very nicely, Haight to order put them up
and killed one, and Robert retrieved it well. Then in the
pines Nick pointed and then drew on running birds, and
Robert fiushed one and stopped and pointed and drew on
with Nick backing him, but the birds ran away and he dic
not succeed in lotating them. We then went into some
woods where the birds had run and where the last bevy had
settled. Both handlers urged on their dogs and the specta-
tors crowded up, making considerable noise on the dry
leaves, and although Nick scored a point or two and both
did some good roading, flushes by dogs, handlers, judges and
spectators were the order of the day, and the work done was
very unsatisfactory. VWinally the dogs were ordered up for
the night to go down again in the morning, and a start was
made for home, Down forty-one minutes.
TUESDAY.
The weather on. Tuesday was not very favorable to sport.
It rained in the morning and there were two or three showers
during the day, The wind was high most of the time, mak-
ing it hard on the dogs and unpleasant for the spectators,
e exchanged work with Mr. H. Briggs, of the Breeder
and Sportsman, using his notes for the day, and on the fol-
lowing day returning the favor. Leaying the hotel at 9
o’elock the dogs were put down one mile east of town in a
Sree and worked through to a cornfield, where Robert
challenged and then drew quite a distance to the edge of
some pines and pointed a bevy very nicely. Haight to order
flushed the birds and killed one that Robert retrieved. Nick
was brought ue to back and did so rather unsteadily. Wol-
lowing the birds into the woods Nick pointed a single that
flushed wild, They were then ordered up with Robert the
winner. Down twenty-two minutes. Altogether one hour
and three minutes.
DON’S DOT AND PRINCE.
This brace was put down in sedge and worked some dis-
tance. Finally the judges flushed a bevy and they were fol-
lowed to some woods, where Dot pointed near the edge and
Prince backed him a few seconds and then drew on past him
and stole the point. Short, to order, put up the bird and
killed it and Dot retrieved it in good form, both dogs steady.
Prinee then winded a bird, half pointed, and then went on
and scored a finsh. Dot backed him and both were steady
to wing, <A little further on three birds got up near Prince
and he was unsteady. Then in a thicket each scored a good
point and birds were flushed to each and Prince was again a
trifle unsteady. Then, in sedge, Prince pointed asingle that
flushed a second later. Working through some weeds to a
grass field Prince challenged, drew on and established a nice
point. Judge Orth flushed the bird and scoreda miss. ‘This
ended the heat with Prince the winner. Down thirty-one
minutes.
DUKE OF BERGEN AND ROD.
This brace was at once put down in a field of grass and
worked back to some pines. Duke showed up the fastest and
displayed more hunting sense. Rod had a little the best of
it in style. Crossing a run to a field of sedge Rod made a
point and Duke backed him, Stafford flushing to order.
‘Then in the woods Duke nailed a bevy and was handsomely
backed by Rod. White put up the birds and missed. Duke
remained quiet but Rod was unsteady. Rod then got in a
good point to a brace in a brush heap and was again unsteady
when the birds were flushed. A little further on a bevy
flushed wild. Duke got there first and made a point to a
single that White, to order, flushed and missed. Meantime
Rod also pointed but nothing was found, and soon after he
drew on and pointed and Duke backed him, but, as before,
no bird was found. Soon after he repeated this, probably
on running birds, Duke then drew on and made rather an
uncertaim point and Rod went ahead and stole the point.
This ended the heat with Duke of Bergen the winner, Down
thirty-one minutes.
RUE Il. AND LALLA ROOKH,
These two were nearly matched in looks and speed, and it
was sometimes difficult to tell which was which. The heat
was close, and some’very pretty work was done. They were
ut down in grass and worked over considerable ground.
nally, just as Rue challenged, a bevy flushed wild and
settled in some woods. Rue pointed at the edge very nicel
and Rookh backed her in fine style, but nothing was found.
A little further on Rookh drew quite a distance, but did not
locate her bird, which was flushed by her handler. Then in
sedge Rue got in a good point toa single that Aldrich to
order put up and missed. Rookh then fiushed one while at
speed and did not stop, and soon after she jumped into a
nice point and Rue instantly backed her very prettily.
White to order flushed the bird and killed it, Rookh retriey-
ing itin good form. A little further on in tall sedge Rue at
speed flushed a brace and stopped. At the same time Rookh
opped to a single that flushed wild, and soon after in some
pines this was repeated, Rue then made a good point to a
Single that Aldrich put up and killed. Rue sent to retrieve
fiushed one and then went to the dead bird, but refused to
retrieve it. We then tured back tosome marked birds, but
they were flushed by the spectators. Crossing a road to some
tall weeds Rue winded a bird and deliberately flushed it, and
soon after both pointed a short distance ppatty but neither
had birds. Working up to some pines Roo
se and-T'am..
to a bevy and Bang backed her in plese style.
h caught scent |
and drew a long Hey and agen a bevy in fine style that
White to order flushed, his ended the heat with Lalla
Rookh the winner. Down one hour and twenty-four min-
utes,. This ended the second series, Bang Bang having a
bye. i ;
Summary Second Series,
Malite beat Tammany,
Robert le Diable beat Nick of Naso,
Prince beat Don’s Dot,
Duke of Bergen beat Rod.
Lalla Rookh beat Rue II.
Bang Bang a bye.
& Third Series.
BANG BANG AND MALITE,
This was the first brace of the third series, They were put
down on a knollin grass. Malite led off with a point.toa
hare and Bang backed her. We then worked over consider-
able ground without result, except one or. two false points
by each, Finally Malite, in some pines, got in a good point
Haight to
order put up the birds, but did not shoot, A little further
on the spectators flushed a bevy and_the dogs were worked
to where they were marked down. Bang madea point and
Malite backed him, but the birds were running, Both cast
and Malite struck the scent and pointed and then drew on a
long distance, locating the birds and establishing her point
in capital style, and Bang backed her very nicely. Haight
put up the birds and killed one that Malite retrieved fairly
well. Bang had challenged at this trail, but before he fairly
stopped she swung ahead and followed it up. Bang was a
little over-cautious and soon after he scored afalse point and
Malite backed him. Soon after Malite, at speed, flushed one
she should have pointed as she had the wind. We then beat out
an old field, where both ranged wide and at good speed. The
judges flushed a bevy that settled in a large grass field,
where Bang, while at speed, jumped into a magnificent
point to a single that flushed wild and Malite backed him,
Bang then challenged and began to draw, but Malite swung
ahead of him and stole the point to a bevy that flushed wild.
We then went tolunch. Downthirty-eightiminutes. After
lunch they were again put downin sedge, where Bang made
a very stylish point to a bevy and Malite backed him, White
to order put up the birds and scored a miss. Following up
the bevy, Bang made a conple of false points and Malite
backed him each time. Malite then made a point to a bird
that flushed wild and then several others went. A little
further on she got in another point to a single that was
flushed to order. Bang then made a point, and as his hand-
ler came up he blinked his bird, which White flushed as he
went on. Soon after Bang put up a woodcock and then
Malite pointed a single, but blinked it, and Haight flushed
it and gave her a taste of the whip. She then made a false
point, and soon after the spectators flushed four birds. The
dogs were then worked into some pines, where Malite again
scored a false point, A little further on Bang pointed, drew
on and eronkeal out a beyy and pointed them nicely, Malite
backing him in fine style. White flushed the birds and
missed, This wasa good piece of work. Malitethen flushed
a bird and soon after, across a gully, Bang made an elegant
oint to a single, and the heat was decided in his fayor.
own forty-nine minutes. Altogether one hourand twenty-
seven minutes. This was a close heat and at times very in-
teresting.
ROBERT LE DIABLE AND DUKE OF BERGEN.
This brace was put down in an open grass field, and
worked through to some sedge, where Duke jumped into a
stylish point to a beyy that White to order fiushed, killing
two with one barrel that Duke retrieved nicely. A long turn
was then taken without a find. uke finally found and
ointed a single that flushed wild and Robert backed him.
he bird was marked down and the dogs were worked in
that direction. Robert got there first and made a stylish
point and Duke backed him, Haight fiushed the bird and
scored a very clever miss. Turning back into some woods
Robert flushed one that he should haye pointed, as he had
the wind, Soon after each scored a false point, and a little
further on Robert passed a bird that he should have pointed,
as Haight flushed it ashe came along. Then in some woods
Robert challenged and drew up wind, but the birds were
behind him and they fiushed as the judges came up. A little
further on he madea point to a single, and Duke backed
him nicely, but was a trifle unsteady to wing. We then went
a long distance and nothing was done. Finally in some tall
weeds Duke made a nice point to a bevy and Robert backed
him in fine style. White put up two birds under Duke’s
nose, and when the dogs were ordered on Robert went ahead
and pointed the bevy and Duke backed him. Haight to
order put up the birds and scored a yery nice double, and
Robert retrieved but not in good form, A little further on
Robert made a point; Duke backed unsteadily, and as Robert
drew on he went up and both moved up and flushed the bird
and chased it some distance. When they came back a single
fiushed near Robert and he dropped to wing, The judges
then consulted and ordered the dogs up, and awarded the
heat to Robert. Down two hours and nine minutes, This
was a long heat and both kept up their speed remarkably
well.
PRINCE AND LALLA ROOKH,
This brace was put down in a patch of serub oak and
sedge. Prince cast to the right and pointed a single and
Rookh backed him. White, to order, flushed the bird and
killed it, Prince, sent to retrieve, found it, and he and his
handler broughtitin. Rookh then in tall sedge pointed a
single, and as White went to flush it she left her point and
went around. White put up the bird and missed it. Prince
was then lost and found soon after dropped on point, but the
bird had probably run as nothing was found. ‘They were
then taken up for the day and we started for home, Down
twelve minutes,
WEDNESDAY,
‘On Wednesday it was cloudy and it looked like rain.
Leaving the hotel at 8:22 the dogs were put down in an old
field east of the town eleven minutes later, We beat out
considerable ground without a find until we came to a brier
and weed patch on a side hill where Rookh found and
pointed a bevy that White flushed to order and killed one,
and Rookh retrieved it nicely. Following up the birds in
some Fines Prince made a point to a single and Rookh
backed him. He then drew on and located the bird and
Whaite flushed and killed it and Prince retrieved it part way
and dropped it. A Jittle further on Rookh challenged and
Prince cast ahead and pointed the bevy just as Rookh
pointed. Whaite, to order, put up the birds but did not shoot.
Prince then made a point but drew on and the bird flushed
in front of him. Both dogs then challenged and roaded run-
ning birds and soon after Prince pinned one that his handler
flushed to order. Rookh then pointed, but went on and shortly
after Prince pointed nicely and Rookh backed in fine style,
Whaite put up the bird and seyeral more went. Both then
half pointed and commenced roading, Prince to the left and
Rookh to the ee Prince drew afew yards and nailed a
brace that were flushed to order and the judges ordered them
up and ayarded the heat to Prince. Down twenty-eight
minutes, altogether forty minutes, After the heat was
decided Rookh continued herroading for a long distance and
finally Whaite flushed the bird in front of her. This wasa
very nice piece of work. This ended the third series with the
following result:
Summary Third Series:
Bang Bang beat Malite.
Robert le Diable beat Duke of Bergen,
Prince beat Lalla Rookh.
Fourth Series.
BANG BANG AND ROBERT LE DIABLE,
The race between these two dogs was watched with ab-
sorbing interest. They were put down afew minutes past
mine in the large open field on the Snow farm where all
could see the work and compare their relative merits as to
speed and range. Bang started off at rather a moderate
rate, while Robert cut loose at the start, After a few min-
utes Bang went better and there was not much advantage
for either in speed and range during the heat. Beating out
the stubble across to the woods we turned back lower down,
and when nearly through the field Bang made a wide cast,
and as we turned he caught the scent and made a nice point
with his head high in the air, The judges rede up within
fifty yards of him and vetoes and a few seconds later
several birds flushed close to them, and as they rose the bev
in front of Bang also went and settled in the cedars beyond.
We then beat out the remainder of the stubble without find-
ing any more birds, and then turned into the woods and
worked toward the scattered bevy. Robert was the first to
find, making a nice point at the edge of the cedars. Bang
came round but did not see him and also pointed a few
yards away, and birds were flushed to each point. <A
little further on Bang stopped to a single that was in the air
almost at the instant, This was very close toa flush, Bang
having about a quarter second the best of it. Robert then
got inavery nice point toa single that Haight flushed to
order, but did not shoot at. As Robert went on one got up
suspiciously near him, but wecould not see in the thicket
just how it happened, Mesntime Bang, to the right of him
roaded a short distance and made an uncertain point to a
single that White flushed and killed, and Bang broke shot,
but stopped to order. He then was sent to retrieve and
brought the bird very nicely. Both dogs then crossed the
fence and pointed and each handler claimed the point, but
the dogs soon went on, and the judges ordered them back
into the cedars. As soon as they came over the fence Robert
made a nice point and Bang backed him in fine style. The
bird was flushed to order, and as the dogs were sent on Ban
went to the right, while Robert turned to the left, challenge
and then drew toa beautiful point, doing his work in a
masterlymanner, Haight to order patie up the bird, Bang
then made a false point near a gully. The judges consulted
and ordered the dogs on and we turned back on the opposite
side of the gully. After going a short distance Robert made
a stylish point, and as his handler came up he drew on and
located his bird in fine style. They were then ordered up
With Robert. the winner, own thirty-four minutes, Prince
having a bye this ended the fourth series.
Tie for Kirst Place,
PRINCE AND ROBERT LE DIABLE.
These were the only ones left in for first money, and the
heat proved to be the last one of thestake. They were taken
back to the large field where the last brace started, and after
a few minutes were cast off at 9:56, Both started out well
and beat the stubble in fine style. Working across the field
the dogs went to windward of a bevy in the center of the
field, and the birds flushed under the horses’ feet and pitched.
down the slope into the woods. We left our horses at the
fence and the dogs were sent on. Prince was over the fence
first and’at once pointed, Robert refused to back went up and
made an uncertain point alongside. Both then drew on and
pouied nicely, Prince jue a trifle first. Whaite to order
ushed the birds and killed one, and Prince, sent to retrieve
it, turned back near the same place and pointed a brace that
had lain, and his handler put them up. This did not count
as the other dog was ordered down while he was retrieving.
Prince then, with the help of his handler, found the bird
and brought it a short distance and dropped it. We then
beat out the corner but no more birds were found, and we
returned to our horses and then worked south up the slope,
and then down toward the creek in the sedge where Prince
dropped to a bevy, and Robert, a short distance below him,
also pointed the same birds, which were fiushed to order,
We then followed the birds across the creek and Robert: got
in a nice point, drew on a few steps, and locating his bird
pointed it in fine style. Haight, to order, put up the bird
and killed it. Robert sent to retrieve flushed one, and then
the others got up wild, he then retrieved the bird in good
form, We then recrossed the creek and Robert got in two
nice points, and birds were flushed to each. Then crossing a
gully Prince made a cast toward a thicket and made a
beautiful point, then drawing on in a very gamy way he
again pointed in good style, but nothing was found, and he
scored a false point. We then crossed a branch and worked
up the slope toa stubble where Prince made a point, and
drawing on caught the scent and dropped as if shot with his
head high in the air, Robert instantly backing him, This
was a yery pretty picture. Whaite went ahead to fiush, and
Prince drew on and the birds got up a short distance ahead
of him. Following the birds into some sprouts where there
was but little cover, two or three flushed near the judges,
and the dogs were ordered round there. Robert going down
wind flushed one, and a few strides further on he whirled
round on a very gamy point to another one that his handler
to order fiushed, Prince soon after flushed one that’ he
should have pointed, and a little further on he repeated the
performance and the heat was ended with Robert the winner,
and he was declared winner of first prize. Down fifty-three
minutes. The judges selected Bang Bang as the best of the
dogs beaten by the winner to run with Prince for second
money, but the handlers agreed to divide the honor and
money equally, and the Pointer Stake was finished at.eleven
Glaloor and we returned to the Snow farm to begin the
Setter Stake. :
Following is the summary:
First Series.
Malite beat Sweep.
Tammany beat Jetsam.
Robert le Diable beat Richmond,
Nick of Naso beat Flash R,
Don’s Dot beat Dixie.
Prince beat Krupp.
Duke of Bergen beat Dress.
Rod beat Old Pebo.
Rue II, beat Consolation.
Lalla Rookh beat Half-and-Halt.
Bang Bang beat Flotsam.
Second Series.
Malite beat Tammany.
Robert le Diable beat Nick of Naso,
Prince beat Don’s Dot.
Duke of Bergen beat Rod.
Lalla Rookh beat Rue I.
Bang Bang, a bye.
Third. Series.
Bang Bang beat Malite.
Robert le Diable beat Duke of Bergen.
Prince beat Lalla Rookh.
Fourth Series.
Robert le Diable beat Bang Bang,
Prince a bye.
Tic for First Place.
Robert le Diable beat Prince and won first prize.
Prince and Bang Bang divided second prize.
THE ALL-AGED SHTTER STAKE,
There were 44 nominations for the All-Aged Setter Stake,
26 of which started. At the first meeting of the club, on
Robins Island, in 1879, the setters and pointers were run to-
gether. There were 20 nominations forthe All-Aged Stake
he
390
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Dec. 9, 1886.
with 15 starters, 12 of them being setters. The next year | Gregory on horseback bringing Lady in his arms. They
there were 54 nominations, 36 of them starting, 30 of them | were put down in the hollow on the west side of the Model
setters. In 1881 there were 44nominations, 21 of them filling,
with 17 setters. i
and there were 35 nominations and 32 starters, 25 of which ,
weresetters. Thenext year with 53nominationsand 41 starters |
there were 23 setters. In 1884 the Pointer Stake was inaug-
urated. In the Setter Stake there were 47 nominations with
23 starters.
Stvarvers.
without delay, This year the weather was untavorable and
rain and high winds protracted the running and prevented
the dogs from displaying the good quality of work that they
appeared to be capable of doing. High strung dogs that,
Hieoden loss of scenting powers or from other causes, fail to
scent their game, become rattled after a few flushes and
consequently are very apt to go to pieces and do indifferent
work. In many of the heats the wind wasshitty, either blow-
ing the scent away from the dogs and causing them to flush
the birds, or it would bring the scent from a distance, caus-
ing thei to point, and as they could not locate their birds
they appeared to be false pointing and doing bad work, for
which they were not to blame. All this was very confusing,
especially to young dogs, and will no doubt account for some
of the apparently bad work. The ne of the stake began.
atten minutes past eleven o’clock on Saturday, after the
finish ot the Pointer Stake. The judges were Messrs. D. C.
Bergundthal, of Indianapolis, Ind.; J, Orth, of Pitts-
burgh, Pa., and FP. R. Hitchcovk, of New York, <A list of
the ares was published in FoRES! AND STREAM last
week.
NOBLE C. AND CLIFFORD,
Woble C., handled by his owner, Mz. B. M. Stephenson, of
La Grange, Tenn,, and Clifford, also handled by his owner,
Mr. J. O. Donner, of New York, had the honor of opening
the ball. Nobleis a nice moving dog, of medium size and
has the reputation of being a capital performer, He had the
best of it in speed and style, but was off in nose. Clifford
Tan in the Members’ Stake. They were put down at ten
minutes past eleven o’clock in the middle of the large open
field on the Snow farm and worked east down the slope in
sedge grass and plum thickets. The spectators flushed a
bird that flew over our headsand Noble was swung back up
the slope and was soon on a stylish point to a single that his
handler to order fiushed and missed. Meantime Clifford
pointed, but moved on and challenged at first scent and Noble
also moyed on cautiously, but they could not make it out,
Clifford then flushed one down wind and stopped. We then
worked down the slope, both dogs challenging and backing
each other once or twice, but no more birds were found. We
then beat ont considerable ground, where birds were known
to be, but we failed to find them until on the Model Farm,
just below the old mill, both dogs challenged and went out
of sight in 4 thicket along the branch and flushed the bevy,
but we could not see if either was to blame. A portion of
the birds settled on top of the hill nearsome trees and as we
went toward them Noble made a point in a thicket and Clif-
ford backed him but nothing was found, and a little further
onthe performance was repeated, Clifford then made a nice
po in some weeds, and Mr, Donner went ahead af him to
ush, but he went the wrong way, and as Mr, Stephenson
and Noble came up the birds flushed near them, <A httle
‘further on Clifford again pointed, but as one flushed near
Noble, Clifford went on and again pointed just as one went,
Noble backing him: several more then flushed near by.
Noble then made a point, and at almost the instant the bird
flushed, Then on the bank of the ditch near the mill Clifford
inned one nicely. Mr, Donner te order jut up the bird and
illed it, and Clifford retrieved it very well. e soon had
another one fast that flushed as his handler came up, and a
few steps further on one got up in frout of him that he
should have pointed, but the wind was so high that the flush
was perhaps excusable, ‘The judges compared notes and
ordered up the dogs with Clifford the winner. Down one
hour. We then went to lunch at the barn of the Model Farm.
FRED W. AND LILLIAN,
Fred W., handled by Tucker, ranin the Derby. Lillian is
well known both on the bench and in the field. She was
handled by Stephenson. They were put down in a cornfield
near the house after lunch. Lillian in the first burst showed
up the fastest, but after a few minutes Fred had the best of
it in both speed and range. Lillian moved the easiest and
was much his superior in style. Beating out alarge extent
of ground we turned back imto some woods, where Lillian
caught sight of a stump that she probably thought was a
dog on point, as she backed it in magnificent style. Mean-
time Fred, making a wide cast down in a hollow near a stack-
yard, roaded out a single and pointed it, and Tucker to
order flushed it. The dogs were then brought together
and sentin the direction where the bird had been found
by Fred. As we came to the stack-yard Lillian chal-
lenged, took a step or two, and pointed close to the
fence; meantime Wred W. swung round below her,
and as he saw her he straightened out, but before he was
fairly rigid he caught scent of the birds, and turning his
head slightly he pointed them, and a second or two later a
large bevy flushed from the yard and Tucker killed one that
Fred retrieved, Stephenson found fault with Tucker for
shooting over the point of Lillian, but we thought him ex-
cusable, as he undoubtedly believed the BO to belong to
Fred, Following up the birds, Lillian made a point, but left
it, and as her handler came up a bird fiushed there. We do
not believe that she blinked the bird, although it looked
much like it; but the wind was high and she must haye lost
the scent, Fred then pointed, but soon went on, and catch-
ing a little scent he challenged and then drew on, but got too
close and the bird went. Lillian then put up one and soon
after she went over the fence, but was called back, when she
flushed another one, and soon after in some stubble she put
up another one, We then took a long turn before finding.
Hred finally made a gamy point and Lillian backed him in
Seis style, Tucker flushing to order. This ended the heat,
with Fred W. the winner, Down oné hour and eighteen
minutes. This was rather an unsatisfactory heat, as but
few birds were found, and an estimate of the relative merits
of the two dogs when on game could searcely be determined.
The work done, however, as will be seen from the minutes,
was in favor of Fred.
BRANDON AND GLOSTER.
Brandon, handled by Whaite, and Gloster, handled by
Capt. McMurdo, both ran in previous stakes. Gloster ha
much the best of if in speed, range and style. They were
put down in stubble and worked through to an orchard
where Brandon pointed but went on and Gloster came round
just beyond the place and made astylish point. A large
flock of doves had just flown from the place, and the judges,
thinking the point to them, so informed the Captain, who
called to his dog to come away, but he held his point and as
the Captain went to him a large bevy flushed in front of him.
We then beat out the woods where they disappeared, and
turning inte some pines Brandon made a nice point and
Gloster came roilnd without seeing him and also pointed,
and birds were flushed to each: A little further on Gloster
inned a single in fine style and Brandon backed him nicely.
he bird was flushed to order and the heat was decided in
favor of Gloster. Down seventeen minutes,
LADY ©. AND ST, ELMO Iy,
Both of these dogs are well known. Lady was handled by
her owner, Mr. Stephenson, and Saint by Haight. After a
wait of more than half an hour for the dogs that had been
sent tomect us further on, they were bronght back, Mr,
In 1882 the trials were held at High Point , her competitor and showed the most style.
Farm and worked down toward the creek. Lady out-footed
f Turning into the
pines Lady disappeared, and as her handler came to her
ointing a bevy, he called point and a few seconds later the
irds fushed, Wollowing them in the pines Saint pointed,
but went on a short distance and one got up near him, Lady
Last year there were 23 nominations and 17 | is very quick in getting around and she soon _had one fast
In previous years the club has been favored with | that her handler to order put up and crippled, and she re-
good weather, and the different events have been run out |
trieved it alive in first-class style; and a little further on she
whirled round and dropped to another one in the grass that
Stephenson to order fiushed and killed, Lady again retriey-
ing quickly and well. She was then lost, but soon found
dropped on point to another one that was finshed to order
and the heat ended with Lady C. the winner. Down eleyen
tTainutes, This was quick work and Saint had no chance to
show what he was capable of doing, We once saw him beat
Carrie J. by doing just such work as Lady did in this heat,
but somehow he failed to get a-coing this time,
PENDRAGON AND BELLE,
Pendragon, handled by John Lewis, ran in the Members’
Stake. Belle, handled by Haight, won the Derby last year.
Belle had the legs of Pen, but was much inferior to him in
style. They were put down in the hollow where the last
brace was taken up and worked up to the head, and we then
turned back on the opposite side, where Belle flushed one
and stopped, and soon after another one got up near her and
she stopped on point and Pen backed her, She soon went
on and Housed two or three times on old scent, Pen baciele
her each time. Then in an old cornfield she pointed an
roatled, and Pen swung ahead of her and pointed, but as
Lewis went ahead he moved on, Belle then pointed nicel
and Pen went ahead down wind and flushed the bevy. Fol-
lowing them in the pines Pen made a point, and as Lewis
went ahead to flush he drew on and located the bird, which
was flushed to order, Belle then cast down to a thicket near
the creek and pinned a single, and Pen backed her nicely.
Haight to order put up the bird and missed it. We then
crossed the creek and the dogs disappeared in a cornfield,
and soon after a bevy came outand settled on the hillside,
Belle had a very good idea as to the location of the birds,
and making a, cast in their direction she soon had them.
Pen cameround and also See just below her, Haight to
order put up the birds and missed with both barrels. Lewis
also took a shot but the birds kept on. This ended the heat
with Belle the winner. Down fifty-five minutes.
ROY MONARCH AND CHICKASAW I,
Roy, handled by Aldrich, and Chickasaw, handled by
Short, made their first appearance in public. Both are large,
good-looking dogs. Chickasaw showed up the fastest at the
start, but Roy soon picked up and beat him in speed and
range; in style they were nearly equal. Chickasaw moves
easy while Roy runs a trifle heavy, They were put down in
sedge where the last brace was taken up, and worked down
wind to the lower end, where Chick, after passing a bevy,
whirled and pointed very stylish with his head toward us.
Roy refused to back and took point alongside, The birds
were flushed to order but not shot ab. As they went on
posted land they were not followed, and we turned back
along the creek and then worked over to a branch where the
bevy found by Belle had been marked. Two were flushed by
the handlers, and soon after Chick put up one and stopped
on point, and Roy backed him. Short fiushed another bird
and missed it, Chick may have been pointing this bird, but
we thought it doubtful. We then went to the large field on
the Snow farm, where Roy made a nice point to three
birds that flushed wild as his handler cameup. <A little
further on Roy stopped on scent and then roaded outa bevy
along a dvain in capital style quite a distance, then malin
a cast for the wind he located them and pointed in aada
style. Aldrich flushed the birds to order and killed one that
Roy with some help from his handler retrieved indifferently
well. Following the birds into the woods Roy soon pinned
one and was handsomely backed by Chick. Aldrich to order
put up the birds and missed. Chich soon after scored two
flushes and the heat was decided in favor of Roy Monarch.
Down forty-seven minutes.
MANDAN AND WINDEMERE.
Both of these dogs are well-known. Mandan was handled
by his owner, R. B. Morgan, and Windemere by Haight.
They were nearly equal in speed and range, Windemere
showing the most opal They were put down in the open
field ane worked toward home. Crossing the road Mandan
pointed a bevy, and Windemere at the same time pointed
behind him but moved up and refused to back and was
stopped by order. Morgan went ahead and the bird finshed
wild some distance beyond him. He hit one that towered
and fell a short distance away, and as he went to it the bird
again towered but soon came down again. Mandan, sent to
retrieve, failed to find it. A portion of the bevy settled near
the edge of the woods and Mandan soon made an uncertain
oint to one, drew on, and again pointed with his tail going.
Rraveat. to order, put up the bird and winged it. Mandan,
sent to retrieve, flushed one, and after searching for the
cripple for some time gave it up. Meantime Windemere
flushed one near the woods and dropped to order, He then
came down where Mandan pointed and another one got up
near him. They were then ordered up and the heat was
awarded to Mandan. Dov seventeen minutes.
THURSDAY.
DAISY FT. AND GENE,
Both of these dogs ran for the first time. Daisy is a large
good-locking bitch, with lots of dash and go, very stylish an
staunch on her points, She was handled by Rose. Gene,
handled by Aldrich, is a nice-looking dog, above medium
size, an easy mover, but not fast enough to competa with a
flyer like Daisy. They were put down about one mile north
of town at 8:17 Thursday morning. Working through some
sedge to a stubble, Daisy caught scent of a bevy and drew
very nicely a long distance and pinned her birds in fine style,
Gene backed an mstant indiiferently and then moved ahead.
Rose to order put up the birds and killed one. Daisy broke
shot, but came in when called. She then retrieved in good
form. We then went into some sprouts, where Daisy jumped
a fence, and as she struck the ground she caught the scent,
and, making a cast for the wind, dropped on point to the
bevy, Rose to order flushed them, but did not shoot, The
dogs were then worked toward a marked bird, but Daisy got
on the windward side and flushed it. Swinging round to get
the wind we went into the sprouts, where Daisy pinned a
single that Rose to order finshed and missed. This ended
the heat, with Daisy the winner. Down twenty-six minutes.
CHANCE AND MACK.
_ Chance, handled by Avent, ran in the Derby. Mack, han-
dled by Tallman, is a black dog with white stockings; he is
of medium size, high up on his legs, and has considerable
speed ; he carries his head too low and is not much on style,
although he makes a very gamy point. Chance had a little
the best of it in speed, and showed much the most style.
They were put down in the open and we took a long turn
and then came back to the starting point, and then turned
into the sprouts after the last bevy; Mack found them and
pointed in gamy style, the birds flushing as Tallman came
up, and Mack was a trifle unsteady to wing. Following
them up Chance ranged too wide for the thick coyer, while
Mack scooted round among the sprouts covering the ground
in a workmanlike manner. As we came to aroad Chance
shot down it and pinned a bird that Avent to order flushed,
Chance soon had snother one that was put up to order by
Avent and missed, Soon after Chance flushed one, and Mack !
Ree in a good point ta a Binge that Tallman put up to order.
ack, when ordered on, took a few strides and again pointed
a single that went a second later. Chance then made a point
and Avent went ahead to flush the bird, but not finding it
he ordered the dog on, and he rooted out the bird that was |
lying just in front of him, A little further on Chance
pinned another one that went as his handler came up. Soon
after Chance meade another point, but Avent failed to find
the bird which had probably run as Chance drew on and again
pointed, but nothing was found. Wethen turned into the road
and Mack swung tothe left and made a point, and Tallman to
order went up to flush and put up a_bird down wind from
the dog and killed it. Mack still held his point, and as
Tallman went to him a brace flushed under his nose, and
Tallman scored a miss. Mack then retrieved the dead bird
in good form. This was 4 very creditable pisces of work.
The judges then consulted and ordered up the dogs and
awarded the heat to Chance. Down thirty-six minutes.
This was a very close heat and the quality of the work done
by both dogs was of a high order, as the birds were in serub
oaks among the dry leaves.
DAN GLADSTONE AND DASHING NOBLE,
Dan Gladstone, handled by Short, is a fine, slashing goin
dog with lots of style. Dashing Noble ran in the Members
Stake; he was handled by Seager. He had not had much
work in the interval between the stakes and showed up
rank and appeared to be off in nose. Inspeed they were about
equal. They were put down in a large open field, both showing
good speed and ranging wide. Working down to a run Dan
went into a bevy and fushedthem, A little further on Dash
pointed a woodcock. We then swung round for the wihd
and worked toward the birdsin some woods. Dan pinned
them in fine style and Dash backed him nicely a few seconds
and then broke in and scored a bad flush and dropped to
wing, Some of the birds settled in a, thicket along a branch,
and as Dan came up he pointed and Dash backed him, As
Short went to flush Dan drew on and went ahead just as the
birds flushed wild and went to some pines a short distance
up the slope. Dan soon found and pointed one that Short
to order put up and missed. This ended the heat with Dan
Gladstone the winner. Down twenty-one minutes.
FANNIN W. AND PRINCE IMPERIAL.
Fannie W. is a very nice, easy-moving little bitch, with no
sreat pretentions to speed, hut she is a merry worker and
eeps going, and drops on her points quick any gamy. She
was handled by Tucker. Prince divided third in the Derby
last year. He moves very well with a long stride that covers
a lot of ground; heis also stylish when on game, He was
handled by Luke White. They were put down in sedge on
aslope. Beating out the knoll we crossed to some woods;
we beat out an orchard grown up to tall weeds, where Fan-
nie pointed but Tucker failed to flush and she was sent on,
Prince challenged near there, but went on a short distance
and pointed, but gaveitup. Fannie then made a point and
Prince backed her, Tueker went ahead to flush and she
drew on, and soon after ran up three or four birds that she
should have pointed, We then went toa large field where
both rauged well but nothing was done except that both
dogs challenged once or twice at old scent. We then turned
through some woods to a likely-looking stubble, but nothing
was found. Beating out the sedge along the woods near the
railroad Prince pointed a bevy and Mannie backed him,
White to order flushed them and missed. Hollowing them
into the woods annie made a very pretty point, drew on
and again pointed a single that Tucker flushed to order and
killed, and both dogs broke shot. Fainie, sent to retrieve,
made a nice point to a bird that Tucker flushed, and she then
retrieved her bird well. We then beat through the woods
and turned back down in a hollow, where Fannie dropped
very nicely on point and Tucker to order flushed and miissed,
both dogs ‘remaining steady. ‘This endéd the heat with
Fannie the winner. own one hour and thirty minutes,
BOB GATES AND BELLE OF PIEDMONT. i
Both of these dogs are well known. Bob Gates, handled
by Stephenson, won second in the Derby and divided third in
the All-Aged stakes at the National trials last year, and
Belle divided second in the All-Aged Stake here last year,
She was handled by Captain M¢Murdo. In speed and range
they were about equal, Bob showing most style. They were
put down in sedge and seattered pines, where Belle pointed
ahare. Wethen swung round to get the wind and turned
into the woods after the last bevy. Bob pointed once or twice
but went on, and we turned back higher up. Bob found one
and pointed it nicely, and his handler, to order, putit up and
killed it, and he retrieved it in good style. Meantime Belle
was lost. When Stephenson shot we saw @ bird go from
near the place where we saw her last, and soon after she
came round behind us, and passing in front of us stood look
ing for her handler, and a bird fiushed near-her. Wethen
went through toa small stubble field where Belle challenged,
made a short cast for the wind, and pointed very nicely a
short time and made another cast and again pointed. She
then drew _on and made a cast up to the fence and
pointed and commenced drawing back toward the cen-
ter of the field. As her handler went toward her a
large bevy flushed right where she had been pointing.
She was still dvawing and soon pointed and three
birds were fiushed in front of her, one of which the
Captain killed and Belle retrieved it well. This was either
ood work or bad. Sonieof the BUCHENGED pronounced it the
atter. We were inclined to believe that Belle had roaded
out the old bird, as she gave out more scent than the others,
which were not nearly growo, and that, her cast up to the
fence had turned the old bird back, This is only supposi-
tion, but we have seen good dogs do just such work, and
under the circumstances we think her entitled to praise,
Following the birds into the woods Belle got a point, and a
few seconds later Bob also pinned one some distance from.
her, and birds were flushed to each point. Soon after Bob
made a very nice point to a single that was flushed to order,
and he was a trifle unsteady to wing, A little further on
Bob again pointed, but nothing was found, and soon after he
repeated the performance. Turning back, Belle aropned ety
prettily to a single that her handler flushed to or ler. Bob
then made a point, buf, Tucker failed to flush a bird. We
then turned back to the railroad, where Belle made a point
at the edge of the woods and Bob at the saine time also
ointed inside the woods. Belle was on the trail and Bob
ad the birds, which Stephenson to order flushed. They
were then ordered up, with Gob the winner, Down one hour
and nine minutes. This was a Rood heat, and there was not
much to choose between the dogs. It was now nearly J
o'clock, and we made a break for the lunch wagon, which
was a half mile away, near the school house on Col, Holton’s
farm.
PHT GLADSTONE AND SLOCUM,
Pet Gladstone, handled by Tucker, is a nice moving dog,
but appeared to be lacking in experience. Slocum, handled
by Aldrich, ran here last year. ‘They were put down after
luneh in beige and worked up to some sprouts and through
to stubble, where Slocum caught a little scent and drew
some distance straight to a bevy and pointed them in good
style. Aldrich, to order, put up the birds and killed one
that Slocum retrieved in good form. The birds went imto
the sprouts and the dogs were sent toward them. Slocum
pointed at the edge but went on, and soon after a bird flushed
near him down wind, A little further on he pointed a bird
that flushed as we came up, Pet then made a point to a
single that Tucker flushed to order and missed, and a little
further on he stopped to another that went half a second
later. We then swung back across a stubble and Pet made
a point and Slocum backed him, Tucker, to order, put up
! the bird and killed it, and Pet retrieved it, biting it badly
ee
—
Due, 9, 1886. |
Sn
Then on a sidehill toward a marked bird Slocum ere ne
scent, but before he could locate it Pet went in and
iti, They were then ordered up and the heat was awarded to
Slocum. Down forty minutes. This ended the first series
with the following result:
Summary First Sertes.
Clifford beat Noble C.
Fred W. beat Lillian.
Gloster beat Brandon.
Lady C. beat St. Elmo IV,
Belle beat Pendragon.
Ray Mowarch beat Chickasaw II.
Mandan beat Windemere,
Daisy F. beat Gene.
Chanee beat Mack.
Dan Gladstone beat Dashing Noble.
Mannie W. beat Prince Imperial.
Bob Gates beat Belle of Piedmont.
Slocum beat Pet Gladstone.
Second Series.
CLIFFORD AND FRED W.
“This brace was the first of the second series. They are
owned by the president and vice-president of the club, and
in accordance with parliamentary usage the dogs were placed
in the relative positions sustained by their owners. They
were put down at half past two in a hollow, and worked up
a slope in sedge. Fred made a point to a single that Tucker
flushed to order and missed. Clifford then came up and
ointed near there, it was thought at the scent of the same
Bait, but several birds soon flushed a short distance ahead,
and he may have been on their trail. We then worked down
a run in sedge when both dogs challenged, roaded and
ointed several times. Finally Clifford pinned the bevy and
red backed him, or pointed, we were not near enough to
determine which. Mr. Donner to order put up the birds and
crippled one, that Clifford with considerable help retrieved.
The birds settled among some pines and were followed, Fred
made a point and as Tucker went ahead Pred blinked his
bird but soon came back and the bird flushed near him,
Clifford then pointed but soon went on, and soon after red
pointed and again blinked as Tucker to order went ahead
and flushed the bird. This ended the heat with Fred the
Winner. Down twenty-eight minutes, Fred had much the
best of if in speed and range.
GLOSTER AND: LADY ©,
were put down in an old field and worked over to a branch,
and then we turned down the branch in sedge. Gloster
male the first point and Lady backed him nicely, Captain
MeMaurdo to order flushed four birds and scored a miss, We
then turned up over a knoll, when Gloster pointed and then
drew on and got too close, the birds flushing just as he
pointed. Lady then pointed at the old scent and Gloster
backed her, A little further on a brace flushed near the
judges and one near Lady. We then crossed to Colonel Hol-
ton’s and beat out a patch of weeds, where Gloster was lost,
but soon found on point to a bevy that his handler to order
flushed and killed one. When Gloster was ordered to re-
trieve, Lady went for it and brought it nicely. The judges
consulted and ordered up the dogs, with Gloster the winner.
Down twenty-seven minutes. This was a short heat, and
Lady had no opportunity to get in amy work, as Gloster had
the legs of her and got to the best places first.
BELLE AND ROY MONARCH
were put down near where the last brace was taken up and
worked down to the branch and then up through a stubble,
where Bell made a nice point and Roy came up and went
ahead and also pointed the same bevy. Haight, to order,
finshed and brought down three with one barrel, Belle
retrieving two of them very nicely, Following them up
Belle got them first, and pinned one and Roy backed her,
Haight, to order, put up the bird but_did not shoot. Roy
then got in a point to a single that Aldrich, to order, flushed.
They were then ordered up with Belle the winner. Down
eighteen minutes. Belle was the fastest and widest ranger,
Roy haying the best of it in style,
DAISYeF, AND MANDAN
were put down in an old cornfield and worked down to the
branch and then over a knoll in sedge, where Daisy made a
nice point, and as her handler came up she drew on a step or
two and dropped very prettily. Rose to order flushed a small
beyy, and Daisy was unsteady to wing. Following them
into some pines Mandan ran into a fresh bevy and flushed
them, A little further on Daisy made a point but nothing
was found. Mandan then made an indifferent point and
Daisy backed him, Morgan to order ae up the bird and
killed it, Mandan retrieving nicely. alsy then made a
point and Mandan backed her, but nothing was found, We
then turned back and after going a short distance Daisy
made a stylish point to a single that Rose flushed to order
almost under the feet of the judges. <A little further on
Mandan flushed one and stopped, and soon after he pointed
and as Morgan went ahead to flush, Mandan left his bird
and drew on after him, and he was ordered on and the bird
fiushed near him. The judges then compared notes and
ordered the dogs to go on. We then crossed the road to
some grass and weeds, where Daisy challenged and then
roaded out a bevy and pointed them nicely. Mandan went
round her and also pointed, and the birds fiushed as the
handlers came up. This ended the heat with Daisy the win-
ner. Down forty-nine minutes. Daisy had the best of it in
speed, range and style.
CHANCH AND DAN GLADSTONE,
This brace was put down at 4:47 in the field where the last
brace was taken up and worked across the road to a cornfield
where Chance pointed and Dan backed him and three birds
flushed as the judges came up. Short claimed that his dog
was pointing when Chance flushed a portion of the bevy and
then pointed the three birds that remained, but the judges
could only pass upon what they saw. Following the three
birds into some pines Dan pinned one that Short to order
fiushed and missed. Chance then pointed one that flushed
as Avent came up. The remaiming bird was flushed by the
judges and the dogs were brought back, when Chance pointed
a bevy near the road that Avent to order put up and missed.
This ended the heat with Chance the winner. Down thirteen
minutes. Chance had the best of it in pace and range and
was fully the equal of Dan in style. This was a short heat
and hardly time enough was taken to fairly test the merits
of each of the dogs.
FANNIE W. AND BOB GATES.
It was a quarter past five o’clock when this brace was put
down. They were taken among the scattered birds of the
last two bevies, and although considerable roading and
pointing was done the birds were running to roost and the
work was very unsatisfactory as the ground was apparently
covered with scent. After eighteen minutes they were taken.
up for the night and we started for town, pr
FRIDAY.
Leaving the hotel at.8:20 the dogs were put down at 8:38 in
_ alarge open field to finish their heat. After beating out
considerable ground we turned into the pines, where both
challenged, pointed and roaded for sometime, Finally both
east, Bob up wind and Fannie clown, and soon after she
ointed. Bob then swung back below her and also pointed.
fannie then drew on, and catching sight of Bob backed him.
Stephens, to pata she up the bevy and killed one that Bob
retrieved nicely, We then crossed the creek and Bob made a
pau but went on and Fannie soon pointed a single
that went as Tucker came up. Bob then got in a stylish
= —_-
a LF TSP
FOREST AND STREAM.
point to one that flushed wild before we came up. Bob then
challenged and half-pointed, but his handler called him
away, and a bird flushed as he came up. He soon had an-
other one, however, and made a stylish point that Fannie
backed nicely, and the bird went as wecameup. Thisended
the heat, with Bob the winner. Down altogether forty-one
minutes, This ended the second series, Slocum having a
bye, Following is the
Summary Second Serics.
Fred W, beat Clifford.
Gloster heat Lady C.
Belle beat Roy Monarch.
Daisy Ff. beat Mandan.
Chance beat Dan Gladstone.
Bob Gates beat Fannie W.
Slocum, a bye.
Third Series,
SLOCUM AND FRED W,
This brace was put down in the large open field on the
Snow farm. Slocum went faster and ranged wider than we
have ever seen him. Fred was also going at his best pace
and eutting out the work in fine style. Working along the
woods to the lower end of the field we turned back and when
near the center of the field Slocum challenged, and with his
head well up drew nicely to a bevy that flushed wild ahead
of him and settled apparently in the corner of the woods,
where we had failed to find them several times. This time
also proved to be a win for the birds, as they again escaped.
Judge Orth at this point was taken sick and returned to the
hotel and Messrs. Bergundthal and Hitchcock judged the
remaining heats. We turned north along the slope and
crossed the fence near the old deserted house that sheltered
us during the rain when running the Derby, Fred was go-
ing as he pleased and would not mind the whistle, but hunted
according to his own taste. Both dogs challenged
near a ditch and the handlers were ordered to
work the dogs up the run. Slocum at once
obeyed the order, but Fred took a turn down the run
and crossed the ditch and pointed a bevy in grand style.
Tucker to order flushed them and. killed one that HWred re-
trieved. The birds settled beyond the thicket where London
made his celebrated pose four years ago, and as we went
toward them another bevy was flushed by the spectators that
went to the upper edge of the thicket. Crossing the branch
Slocum made a point, and as Aldrich came up a bird flushed
near the dog, but he held his point and Aldrich went ahead
of him and put up another one, and missed it right and left,
A little further on Slocum caught scent but drew too close
and scored a flush. We then crossed over the hill and down
to the branch, where Fred made a cast to the upper end of
the field and challenged. Tucker after some time got him
back and gave him a taste of the whip, This soured him,
and when Slocum a few minutes later was drawing nicely
on a beyy, Fred came up at speed and, winding the birds,
made a willful flush and dropped to wing. This ended the
heat in favor of Slocum. Down fifty-five minutes.
GLOSTER AND BELLE,
This brace was put down near where the last brace was
taken up and given a spin in the open, .So far as speed was
concerned, Belle could outrun Gloster, but her spurts were
short and half the time she was loafing, while Gloster, with
his steady strides, was hunting from start to finish and coy-
ering much more ground than she did, His range was also
more systematic, and he was greatly her superior in style,
both in his way of going and when on game, ‘Turning back
into the woods after the last bevy, Belle made a point and
then went on and flushed birds that she should have held.
Nothing more was done here, except that both dogs chal-
lenged and pointed at old scent, Belle once backing Gloster
very prettily. We crossed the hollow to some pines where
the first bevy found by Fred W-~ had settled. As we crossed
the fence Belle pointed, but soon went on, and a little fur-
ther on again. pointed just as a bird flushed. Gloster then
made a very nice point, and his handler to order put up a®
bird in front of him and then the others went. Weswung
round to the top of the hill, where Gloster made an elegant
oint and Belle backed him nicely; as his handler came wu
Gloster drew on a few steps down wind and again pointed,
and the bird was flushed to order and killed and he retrieved
it well. This was a capital piece of work. They were
ordered up and the heat was awarded to Gloster. Down
thirty-three minutes.
DAISY F. AND CHANCE.
This brace was nearly evenly matched in speed and range.
Both were very stylish, Daisy having a little the best of it.
Working them some distance, we turned into some pines,
where both were lost. Chance was first found on point toa
bevy that Avent to order flushed, Wangs one that Chance
brought alive in good form. <A search was made for Daisy,
and she was found some distance away on a staunch point
to another bevy. As Rose went up to flush we saw the bevy
nestled together close to the roots of a pine, and pointe
them out to the spectators, who gathered round greatly ad-
miring the beautiful picture. Rose then put them up, and,
greatly to the delight of all, missed them clean. This was
very good work, as Daisy had held her birds for a long time.
Daisy got the next point to a single that Rose flushed to
order and missed. As Daisy had not retrieved in this heat,
by consent a dead bird was thrown, and she retrieved it
nicely. <A little further on Daisy made a point, and Chance
backed her. She soon went on, and in a short time pinned
a single that was flushed to order. Meantime Chance
pointed, probably at old scent, as nothing wasfound. This
ended the heat, with Daisy the winner. Down twenty-eight
minutes. Bob Gates having a bye, this ended the third
series.
Summary Third. Series,
Slocum beat Fred W.
Gloster beat Belle.
Daisy F. beat Chance.
Bob Gates a bye.
Fourth Series.
BOB GATES AND SLOCUM,
In this heat Slocum, as Aldrich putit, “‘went back on him,”’
and did no work worth mentioning, winding up with a flush
that should haye been a point, for which his handler gave
him a taste of the whip after the heat was over. Bob went
well and pointed two hares, and at the finish he made a good
point to a bird that Avent, to order, flushed and crippled, but
it was not found. Slocum had scored one flush and he now
put up another, and the heat was ended with Bob the winner.
own thirty-eight minutes.
GLOSTER AND DAISY F.
This brace was put down at 12:15 at the lower end of large
open field on the Snow farm. Just before they were cast
oit several birds flushed near the horses and we worked in
their direction, but none of them were found, except one
that flushed under the horses. We turned into the stubble,
where both at nearly equal uperdl ranged wide and well. In
style Daisy is a trifle more showy than Gloster when movy-
ing, but when on birds Gloster has a way of going to his
points that is very taking and to our mind the showy and
stylish manner in which Daisy gets on her birds is not so
pleasing and satisfactory as the very gamy action of Gloster
from the time he catches the scent until he pins his birds.
Nothing was done in the stubble except that Gloster made a
beautiful point to which nothing was found. We turned
through the woods to the Model Farm and beat out the large
field of weeds, and crossing the creek turned up the brane
toward the old mill. At the ditch above the mill Gloster
made a point at the edge of a row of briers and Daisy backed
891
him a few seconds and then catching the scent she also
pointed. As the Captain came up Gloster drew on a step
or two and again pointed with his nose almost in the
briers; two birds were flushed in front of him on
the pbuatte side of the briers, but he still held his point,
and as his handler went through the thicket he drew on and
turned up in the ditch and roaded out the running bevy.
never leaving the trail and locating them, pointed in grand.
style. The birds were flushed to order and missed. They
went in eyery direction, and one of them taking a wide circle
came back over our heads and settled in the place from
which they had flown. Working back to where a bird had
been marked Daisy made a nice point and Gloster backed
her, Rose to order putting up the bird and missing it. We
beat out a thicket and the weeds along a fence and turned
into some pines, where Daisy was lost and after some time
found on point by her handler, but the bird flushed before
he came up to her, and as the judges did not see her she got
no credit for the point. We then went to lunch at the barn
of the Model Farm. Down one hour. After lunch the dogs
were again put out in the cornfield south of the house and
worked through to the field beyond. Crossing a hollow,
Daisy found a bevy and pointed in fine style; her handler to
order pu up and missed, As the birds flew up the hollow an-
other beyy under them rose and followed intothe woods. The
dog's were sent in this direction, and a short distance from the
fence Gloster caught scent, probably of three or four
birds several yards in front of him, and was going up
to them when he ran_up a single that was lying between,
and the others went, This, we believe, the judges did not
see, as they were some little distance away. Gloster went on
a few steps and pointed one that his handler to order flushed
and killed, and he was a trifle unsteady, and when sent to
retrieve he did so, but bit the bird badly. A little further on.
Gloster made a good point and Daisy backed him. There
was nothing to his point, although a bird was flushed a few
yards away down wind, but it could not have been his. A
little further on Gloster again pointed nicely and his handler
to order put up the bird. After comparing notes the dogs
were sent on, and Daisy soon made a point and Gloster
backed her, but nothing was found. Shortly after this Glos-
ter disappeared behind some bushes and a bevy was seen to
go from there; but he was going down wind and out of sight
of the judges, and either condition would save him from
scoring a demerit. penowng the birds into some sprouts
Daisy scored a flush, and after a short consultation the
judges decided the heat in favor of Gloster. Down twenty-
six minutes; altogether one hour and twenty-six minutes,
This was a good heat, Daisy running him a close race, Glos-
ter was scouring and toward the last he let up in speed, but
gamely kept up his gallop to the finish, his superior nose
pulling himthrough. This ended the fourth series with the
following result:
Summary Fowrth Series.
Bob Gates beat Slocum.
Gloster beat Daisy F.
Tie for First Place.
BOB GATES AND GLOSTER.
These were the last two left in for first money. Bob Gates
was in capital condition, having had just work enough to
put him in goodform. His heat in the morning was short
and he got the benefit of a bye in the third series, and had an
easy time with Slocum and was as fresh as though he had
notrun. Gloster had run against Belle and Daisy F., having
just finished a long and hard heat, added to which he was
suffering from dysentery. Had he been in as good trim as
Bob there is no telling which would have won, as both are
rattlmg goodones. Eyen asit was Glosterran a much better
race than was expected of him, and Bob was not so far ahead
at any time that he could afford to make many mis-
takes. After a wait of half an hour the dogs were put
down in the open field where the two bevies had been found
and worked down to the stubble near the house. Turning
down to the woods Gloster challenged and was drawing on a
bevy, when Bob made a point in the woods just below him,
and Gloster was ordered to be brought round. As the cap-
tain went to him he stiffened on point, but he was taken off,
and as the spectators came up they flushed a bevy there.
Bob meantime drew on quite a distance, but finally gave it
up. Gloster then made a cast in the woods in the direction
that the bevy had gone, and catching the scent he made a
beautiful point to a brace that were flushed to order. Just
then Bob pointed but nothing wasfound. A little further
on Bob challenged just as one flushed, and when his handler
fired he broke shot, but at once came back to order, and soon
after he flushed one and stopped, and several more got up.
Both then pointed at the same time, and birds were flushed
to order to each. Stephenson missed his bird, but the captain
crippled one, and when Gloster was sent to retrieve he made
an elegant point to another one; but as he was retrieving,
this did not count. He then retrieyed the cripple nicely.
Wetook a turn up the branch, and as we came back Bob
cast over to astubble and pinned a bevy within a few yards
of Short, who was standing there with his horse. Stephen-
son to order put them up and killed one that Bob retrieved
nicely. Following up the birds into some pines, Bob got
them first and nailed one, Gloster backing him nicely. The
bird was flushed to order and the heat was ended, with Bob
the winner, and he was declared the winner of first prize.
Down forty-two minutes. The judgesselected Belle of Pied-
mont as the best dog beaten by the winner, and she was
ordered to run with Gloster for second place, but Captain
McMurdo, who handled both, decided to divide the honor
and money equally between them, and the stake was fin-
ished at 3:29.
Following is a complete summary:
First Series.
Clifford beat Noble C.
Fred W. beat Lillian.
Gloster beat Brandon.
Lady C. beat St. Elmo IV.
Belle beat Pendragon.
Roy Monarch beat Chickasaw II,
Mandan beat Windemere,
Daisy FI’. beat Gene.
Chance beat Mack.
Dan Gladstone beat Dashing Noble.
Fannie W. beat Prince Imperial,
Bob Gates beat Belle of Piedmont.
Slocum beat Pet Gladstone.
Second Series.
Fred W. beat Clifford.
Gloster beat Lady C.
Belle beat Roy Monarch.
Daisy FE. beat Mandan.
Chance beat Don Gladstone.
Bob Gates beat Fannie W.
Slocum a bye.
Third Serves.
Slocum beat Fred W.
Gloster beat Belle.
Daisy FE’. beat Chance.
Bob Gates a bye.
- Fourth Series.
Bob Gates beat Slocum.
Gloster beat Daisy TF,
Tie for First Place.
Bob Gates beat Gloster and won first prize.
Gloster and Belle of Piedmont divided. second prize.
THE CHAMPION STAKE,
There were six nominations for the Champion Stake, and
Robert le Diable, the winner of the Pointer Stake, also en-
392
FOREST AND STREAM,
[Dec. 9, 1886,
tered, The entries closed on Friday night after the finish of
the Pointer Stake, all except Drake and Roderigo Alling,
making five ready to start. They were drawn torun; Robertle
Diable against Mainspring, Gath’s Mark against Yoreman,
Paul Gladstone getting the bye. Thestake was to have been
run on Saturday, with Messrs. Wilson, Donner and Orth as
judges, but in-the morning it was snowing, and the prospect
or a start during the day was very unpromising. At half
past 9 the handlers requested the committee to decide what
should be done, and they very wisely decided that_the en-
trance money should be returned and the stake be declared
off, the club dividing the added money, $100, equally among
the five dogs. This decision was accepted by the handlers as
entirely satisfactory, and the meeting of the Hastern Field
‘Trials Club for 1886 was brought to a close.
MASTIFF PRIZES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Ata recent meeting of the American
decided to offer the following prizes;
First—A. challenge prize, to be competed for yearly, of the
value of $150, open to all exhibitors, for the best American
bred mastiff whose dam-has been owned in this country at
least six consecutive months before the birth of the com-
etitor.
- Second—A silver challenge cup of the value of $100 for the
best mastiff dog the property of a member of the American
Mastiff Club,
Third—A. silyer challenge cup of the value of $100 for the
best mastiff bitch the property of a member of the American
Mastiff Club.
Fourth—Mastifi puppy sweepstakes, to be decided at a
show in the spring of 1887, to be selected by the executive
committee of the American Mastiff Club, open only to mem-
bers of the club. R. H. DERBY, Secretary,
AMERICAN Mastrrr Crus, 9 West Thirty-fifth street, New York.
Mastiff Club it was
AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB.
MEETING of the American Kennel Club was held at
the Hoffman House in this city on Monday, Dec. 6. The
pace being delayed by the storm, the chair was taken
y Mr. W. H. Child, of Philadelphia, The clubs were repre-
sented as follows: Philadelphia, W. H. Child; New Jersey,
C. J. Peshall; Rhode Island, N. Seabury; Hornellsville, J.
Watson; Fox-Terrier Club, T. H. Terry, regular delegates.
Proxies were held as follows: Westminster Kennel Club. T.
H. Terry; Pittsburgh, A. P. Vredenburgh; New England,
C. A. Baker; Cleveland, L. G, Hanna; New Haven, C, J.
Peshall; Hartford, T. C. Naedele. Cincinnati and the Na-
tional Field Trials Club were not represented.
The secretary’s report was the first regular order of busi-
ness after reading the minutes. This document was taken
up by sections and referred to business done by correspond-
ence since the September meeting. The Hornell point of
order as to the right of the club to delegate the power to
appoint committees which was by the constitution specially
mae part of the committee’s duties, was first considered and
the president’s ruling sustained,
Mr. Peshall, the mover of the resolution to appoint a com-
Inittee to revise the constitution, then drew the attention of
the members to the point of order, really being well taken
and obtained permission to so amend his resolution as to
propose a committee on reyision of constitution, to consist
of Messrs. Smith, Child and Watson. Carried.
The Stafford Springs Club, which had been rejected, asked
permission to support an application for a rehearing of their
case. This was granted and the committee without discussion
decided to allow the application to lie on the table pending
the receipt of the new constitution.
Wo reply haying been received from the Wisconsin Kennel
Club to the request for a copy of their constitution, the sec-
retary was instructed to notify that club that he was still
awaiting their answer to his communication of last Sep-
tember.
Mr. Peshall was appointed a committee to procure the evi-
dence in the cases of Sensation and Wattie, entered in classes
at Boston show to which they were not eligible.
The new eredentials committee was elected, consisting of
Messrs. Child, Terry and Munhall, and a committee on dis-
cipline was also elected, viz.; Messrs. Faxon, Downes and
Peshall. .
No report was received from Mr, Smith, appointed to pro-
cure testimony in the Sans Souci Kennel disqualification case.
The next case was the appeal of Mr. Munhall, of Cleve-
land, owner of the pointer bitch Patti M., from the decision
of Mr. Peshall, the New Jersey delegate, that Beaufort was
entitled to compete for the special, ‘open to all comers.”
Mr. Hanna warmly supported the cause of Mr. Munhall, but
when it came to a vote Mr. Peshall’s decision was sustained,
The dissentient yotes were Boston. Hartford and Cleveland
and no votes were cast for the New Haven, New Jersey, West-
minster or F'ox-Terrier clubs.
The Stud Book committee presented a report and after
Eaee discussion the subject was referred to another com-
mittee. ;
MINTING AND ORION.—Cranbrook Lodge, Ilford, Hssex
England, Noy. 22.—Editor Forest and Stream: I shipped
last week for Mr. E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., two of the
finest young mastiffs this country has produced for man
years past. These dogs are the well known Minting and
Orion, both first prize winners. Minting, born May, 1885, is
by champion Maximilian out of champion Cambrian Prin-
cess, by the late old champion Beau out of Mr. Woolmore’s
Modesty. Maximilian, by the late champion The Emperor
‘out of Mr, Woolmore’s Merlin, the dam of Crown Prince.
Orion, born June 25, 1885, is by Boatswain out of Mr. Gustav
Lang’s Nelly, by Young Victor. Boatswain, by the late old
champion Beau out of Princess Royal, own litter sister to
Crown Prince. These dogs will make their mark on the
American show bench and prove themselves valuable at
stud.—RICHARD COOK....MELROSE, Mass., Dec. 6.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: Minting has not won equal with Beau-
fort, but I have it from as good judges as are in England
that he is as fine a mastiff as there 1s living.—E. H. Moore,
MASTIFES.—Editor Forest and Stream: Mr. Mason
appears to disparage Mr. Wade’s letters on mastiff type,
while at the same time he has a profound respect for the
opinions of Mr. Wynn. In his ‘History of the Mastiff” Mr.
ynn regards Mr, Wade as the eon American authority
on the mastiff.”’ He also gives . Wade credit for ‘his
carefully gleaned knowledge,” and in some respects sound
judgment of the breed. Ofcourse Mr. Wynn objects to Mr.
Wade’s assertion that the bulldog layback is nota character-
istic of the mastiff. If Mr. Wadeis wrong why do you not
rove him so? He has made statements based upon facts.
] ither disprove Mr. Wade’s assertions, or in event of your
inability to do so, “give us a rest.””.—VicTOR M. HALDEMAN.
[We have a communication from Mr. Wynn on this sub-
ject which will be given as soon as possible. |
SAVANNAH, Ga., Nov. 30.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
Please find list of awards at dog and floral show held in
Savannah, Ga., Nov. 18. We have some very fine specimens
and fine bred dogs here, owned by kennels and private
parties, but were not entered. The prize winners were the
only entries: O. T. Goodwin’s snl aie Thos. W. Keene,
diploma; N. V. Ketchum’s cocker spaniel (name not given),
diploma; Chas. D. Russell’s Gordon and Laverack setter Bo,
diploma,—-SPECTATOR,
THE BEECH GROVE FARM KENNELS, of Beech
Grove, Ind,, publish a neat and meaty little pamphlet about
mastiits with the farm catalocue, — a
; KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
2" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
Inquirer, Austin—At what age is a dog capable of service in
ae stud without injury to himself? Ans, One year and a half to
wo years. -
SUBSCRIBER, Charlestown.—My cocker pup, which is 2mos, old,
has great difficulty in breathing. The symptoms are more appar-
ent when excited or after takingexercise. Inclined to choke after
eating. Hats well and appears healthy in all other ways. Ans, If
you can, give vapor or steam inhalations. Give 3grs. of calomel.
After a, day give three drops of Fowler’s solution of arsenic in the
milk night and morning,
SUBSCRIBER, Pt. Rowan.—I have a setter dog about a year and a
half old and seems healthy except a pain or ache he seems to have
in his head; he shakes his head and rubs his ears against my leg
as though he has earache, Please prescribe. Healso has little in-
sects on him which look like ticks. Please prescribe. Ans, Your
dog has canker of the ear, Get the following; Of hromo-chloral
and of landanum eachidr., of water 6drs. Mix, Dropin ear
night and morning. For the ticks use insect powder.
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
RANGE AND GALLERY,
THE FRERE TARGET.
M R, THOMAS FRERE, of Bay Ridge, L. I., has for some time
past_been using a modification of the ordinary Creedmoor
target. He invited his friends to use the target, and such general
satisfaction resulted from its use he has finally prepared a series
of them reduced for gallery practice and has placed them on the
market. He designed them, he claims, in order to secure more
equitable scoring than;is usually awarded by the old target for
accurate line shooting at the short ranges and for true elevation
shooting atthe middle and long ranges. He discards the present
circular bullseye, or rather modifies its shape, so that it becomes a
diamond, and the other subdivisions of the target follow the same
plan, producing a target diagram as shown in thecut. For long
\
No, 1.—FRERE’S SHORT-RANGE, LINE-
SHOT TARGET, here reduced from ‘' Creed-
moor" soo yard Range, for 12'4 feet; from
zoo yard Range, for 25 feet; from joo yard
Range for 3714 feet.
Entered according to Act of Congress,in the year 1886, hy Trosaz Prens,
in the Office of the Jibrarian of Congress, at Washington,
range work the same general scheme is followed, but the target
drops upon its side and the diamond rests with its longest axis in
a horizontal position, giving the greatest preference to shots of
good eleyation in the scoring. E
The idea has a special bearing upon military marksmanship,
where the single soldier at short range and the massed company
front at long range is the target of ultimate practice. To the be-
ginner at short range work theimportance of a steady, upright
ROE of the piece is very effectively impressed by the use of this
reet.
Mr. Frére’s post office address is Box 555, New York city, and for
general convenience he has placed a series of target diagrams upon
a large sheet, so that for any distance within doors the marksman
may find a properly graded target.
JW, Blake. .: Poss... sess. 90 89 88 87 87 86 85 85—878
WES ELANTIB. 2. (ore een e 92 91 90 87 87 86 86 85 85 &5—874
NUS SGN an hor eas Soon kb aadne 92 89 88 87 86 86 86 85 85 85—869
Maj. Blake also wins the $6 prize for largest number of consecu-
tive bullseyes, 15.
Military Match.
Fala AOVANTOS Mnem. cert aarti 46 46 45 45 45 45 45 457544 44—450
ERO) PATH teen tavernas 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 44 44—448
SICUHeNTys Gu eo nussee esa 4h 45 46 44 44 44 44 44 43 45-441
ISLCEM EIDE DIM, or age ee 48 438 43 42 42 41 41 41 41 40—417
Amateur’s Match.
Wed Babess nscecreiitaeecalde 49 49 49 49 49 48 45 48 48 48—485
W H Smith.... 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48—480
DUFBAST MAM. cine eeye seme 4§ 48 48 48 48 48 47 47 47 47—476
A BWilson. ........., ..-48 4% 47 47 47 47 46 46 46 46—467
Mr. Bates also gets $5 for the largest number of consecutive
bullseyes, haying 17 to his credit. | :
For December Mr. W, H. Harrison, the manager, proposes to
offer prizes for all-comers’ rest match; all-comers’ off-hand
match, decimal target amateur match, decimal target; military
match and a special prize for a pistol match at s0yds.
NEW ORLEANS, Noy, 28.—There was a rifie match to-day at
the range at the United States Barracks, between teams from Bat-
tery B, L, F, A, and the Louisiana Rifles. The wind was switchy,
the aix cold, so the shooting was not up to theaverage. The
majority of the members of the Louisiana Rifles and several in
Battery B shot for the first time at the long ranges. The follow-
ing are members of the team of Battery B: Lieutenant Thomp-
son, Sergeants Uter and Hanswald, Corporals Bowles and d’Heme-
court and Privates Hammet, Sallean. Herbert and Kerr. Thebest
scores are subjoined: At 200yds., 119; at 300yds., 94; at 500yds., 110.
Louisiana Rifles: Captain Adams, Lieutenant Maier, Surgeon
Schuppert and Privates Boissoneau. McIntyre. Keynoir, Pava,
Vienne and Rolling. At 200yds., 104; at 300yds., 77; at 500yds., 77.
The match was won by Battery B by 65 points.
GALLERY SHOOTING.—New York, Nov. 20.—For the purpose
of infusing a little life among gallery shooters, Lhereby challenge
any gallery shot of New York or yicinity to shoot me the following
match at Zettler’s rifle gallery, No. 207 Bowery, for a trophy or
whatever may be mutually agreed upon, to take place two weeks
after acceptance of challenge: Rifle 22-cal., off-hand, not over
10lbs, weight, 3lb. pull, 12-ring target, 100 to 500 shots, 100 shots
ee night, other conditions as tay be agreed upon.—M. DORLER,
2 Owery:
WALNUT HILL, Boston, Noy. 25.—To-day marked the largest
attendance at Walnut Hill for several TnowtHe, ee ate es
closed, and a large number of militia came out for practice.
Messrs, Frye and Washburn each made a clean score of 100 in
the rest match and others distinguished themselves in the off-
hand matehes.. Following are the best scores made and the list of
prize-winners in the various matches closed: :
ecimal Off-Hand Match,
OE Berry, A....-...-. Gees tee -.10 81010510 9 8 7 8 8—88
WHE ni apa coe be phen mM etnn sss Bed yes 1010 8 6 9 9 8 §10 6—84
Se eo ean eed 1010 7 7 8101010 4 %—838
NCW ATIS, Die alec sett ahaa her 1001099678 8 7 6—80
Monte orbs oe en eeteh AO ee, 6 91010 5 7 6 6 9-77
eehicracc dams 8 810 4 7 6 8 8 53
Lee eae SS NN NTS 810 61010 8 6 5 5 87
8 7 47 9 810 4 3 4-64
ALEC et eee ney es 65 46 5 6 610 6 7—61
FO Sheppard, mil A,,... sere 5 64849 6 7 &61
Rest Match.
Wb Baa ee 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
-10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
-.101010 910101010 9 10— 98
i ..101010 710101010 9 8— 94
: Pistol Match.
Le AerAaTC IS. £5 fy etc ae We LOL 10 10 10 7 9% 46
H Garter........:cssseees: Cee PEP BE ies a, fin 8 10 10 8 9—45
CLAN eV Gl. ee ote SO WS Gre erent tee 10 10 6 9 S—48
Prize winners—Decimal Off-Hand Handicap—Match C,
W_Henry...,..81 80 79 77 77—429 JN Frye.......79 78 77 76 (5—405
J Francis (mil.)84 81 80 79 79-428 BG Warren...78 73 72 72 1—s01
H Withington.74 73 72 70 69—414 L Breahm..... 81 77 75 74 1—378
J A Huggins...83 62 82 81 73—408 JA Cobb.,....- 69 64 63 G1 57-874
Prize Winners—Rest Match.
SUE MCIO sence crete Geebens anv hee 100 100 100 100 100—500
INC WAR RDP TIA owe ssacie Ur Ate hex 100 100 100 99 §)-—498
BYE ROU Stene ree A A Fa I Seep 100 100 99 99 99—497
MN WHIRY Ge ater scot: fe cro a pete tual Aa Seetcote aoud 100 100 99 99 99-497
JAR AVMOG ere a ck - 2 ued lel ates oe euAna) 100 100 99 99 99—497
S Winchester........ ected eck ey oeint Agee yr 97 OF 8T BT I7—485
Prize Winners—Pistol Match.
i Carter A th ic iinincas ices ten. 47 45 45 44 44 42 42 41 41 41—432
d Brancis.—.. 5 icin pear eee 46 44 43 48 43 42 41 41 41 41—425
AES Wires eis a Et AT Mary ge 43 43 42 42 41 41 41 41 40 40—414
JAB DIAS {stb cee eee opine enn 39 37 36 35 55 84 33 BU 27 26—831
PANO MG OLMO sees tote poh et ainacetrs 35 32 30 29 29 28 27 26 26 26—288
BOSTON, Dec. 4—To-day was not the most delighful day for
outdocr sports, and the attendance at Walnut Hill Range was
limited to a few enthusiasts. Hair records were made late in the
day. The score: j >
, . Decimal Off-hand Matches.
J_Mrancis (mil) Be... eres as 08 9 7 T T 910 10 10—87
LBM OUESY horte es whet oes ere Deke Sem 6 8 8 910 8 8 8 8 10—83
We OTT ea secen aes .-8§ 868 7 910 8 8 7 9-82
J R Missane... .9 919 8 7 6 710 7 8-81
N_C Nason ..., :-8 7 810 8 7 % 7 8 8&8
W Henry, C... .8 7 8 8 G10 7 8 7 8K
D L Chase, A. ~d 6% 9 5 810 9 6 TZ
OF Hall, A... 77 78 9 7 T 4 51071
Rest Match.
HO SEVETANCCL. .» cn Hares ceck acm eee 9 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10—97
FU VVALLGLOTS Bil paso 4 cece eee nate te ae 1010 10101010 9 8 10 10-97
VNTOMC Vib ts tol eng Mederibew ee is 2 Sts 81010 9 8 9106 10 10 10—94
Wilke Olenvep.: ctice ducer eooare han ser 10 810 8101010 8& 10 10—94
Match D is for the tA Ci medal and four other medals of
silver and bronze. Match :
Standard American target, with 10 prizes, 26 |
at rest for the Victory gold medal and two other medals of silver
and bronze, Match C is a decimal off-hand match at 200yds.,
prizes, a percentage of entry fees, divided into 10 prizes. Match
Misa military match at 500yds., and will close Feb, 22. <A State
military ae a will also be shot, open only to members of the M,
Vv. M., distance 200yds., four scores to count, The prizes are gold,
silver and bronze badges, A military match on the Standard tar-
get will be one of the features,
MANCHESTER, N. H., Nov, 25,—The team rifle match, 10 men
to a team, took place to-day between Manchesters and Lajrences,
ane resulted in a victory for the Manchesters by a score of 704 to
THE MARYLAND RIFLE CLUB has been organized at Balti-
more with sixteen members,
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to elub
secretaries, Oorrespondents who faverus with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
PATERSON, N. J.—Pigeon match between Edward Berry, 20yrs.
old, and Abram Harris, an old pigeon shooter, 10 birds each, old
Long Island rules to goyern: . ;
WBE LVI sie nnd eo 1101001101—8 A Harris....-.....+-. 1011 110010—6
The birds were an exceptionally good lot of strong flyers. There
is talk of a match between Berry and Wm. Bunn.—J. C. W.
LA SALLE, N. Y., Noy. 30.—Niagara River Shooting Club
sweepstakes day, 7 live pigeons:
Reeloe tr iatep a Pair stern WW11101—6 Hopkins.........;.+ e+ 111001135
CRE a Se aan OMMN—6 Jenne, Jr.... ........--. 0111010—4
Shirleye IV Vce ok ae ee oe 1011111—6_- Jewett.....--..... 2.--- 0111111—6
Savi hb eh Per eect are 1111111—f Gombert...-............. 1111000—4
Shiney Cua Aree 0111010—4
Jewett and Case divided second, Gombert fourth.
Ten Niagara Falls blackbirds:
GOMDETU. corre = +> 1111101100—7_ Shirley, C H......,. 110111 1000— 6
Seay Gsleeooee es 1117101111—9 Jenne......... .--V110110001— 5
Shine ya Cwase: sreee,, 1101000011—5 Kellogg....... . .1017301111— 8
Hopkins.........-..4 CL100LOIIO—5 Case.... -. ..-- sess T111111—10
Jewett... 0. cere eur 1111101101—8
Seven blackbirds;
Gombert: Se eat erase DMI1I—6-— Jewett... 2... sss. casas 11100115
Smith liii111—7_ Shirley, CH............ 0101111—5
Shirley, J W.. 1101015 Jenne..... cee psc eee eee: 1111101—6
Hopkanser ree seuss TOUIN—b Gases cs ai acter wee 1110111—6
JERSEY CITY HEIGHTS GUN CLUB.—The seyenth regular
monthly shoot for cfip of the above club took place on the club
gvound at Marion on the 2d inst. Owing to the severe weather
or perhaps io the very high and piercing wind, there was but 2
small attendance of club members. The wind, at the rate of sixty
or seventy miles an hour (more or less) swept directly across the
trapsto the right. When the bird sprung from the trap it was
whirled like a flash, almost out of shot at once. Tt balked the best
of the shooters. Even “Old South Paw,” winner of cup last month,
couldn't ‘get on to’em.” Al is a left-hander, hence the name
South Paw given him,I believe by the genial co-reporter and
fellow sportsman, Jake Pence. The birds going to the right went
“Al's way, only they went too fast. Score. embers’ handicap,
second barrel counts 14 bird, gun below elbow, etc.:
Heritage (0 S'P)p26yds, oo. i 22s. recat ene 0011000-2
THekens OvOse. Weippe pseh er este yeaa ee ener 1011001-+4
Cammion, 27yd8.. oes - ence eee seen eee eee ean en 14 0000 0—-Ls
W Siegler (Reliable No. 2), 28yds.--...............- 11011 Us—hls
Burdebisevaes. ceva cls vicks sniees ous saeeh area meear ee 0011011-¢
Dezuba (first shot at trap), Zlyds...,..........- . 0010000-1
Siegler cup and first money, Dickens won on tie with Burdett
second money, Heritage third money. Sweepstake shooting until
dark was joined in by members from out of town who came later,
among whom we were pleased. to see Mr, Pilkington, of Oak Point,
a good shot and a gentleman.—,J ACOBSTAFF.
ST. LOUIS, Noy. 28.— A match at 50 glass balls, revolving traps,
20vds. rise, was shot at the Riverside Gun Club grounds, to-day,
between Messrs. Burgdorf and Maune, with the following result:
Burgdorf-.,.,.... 10110101011111100141110111100001111000001110111011—82
Maune.......,+-+-11110011111110101101001101100001110101091101110011—31
LONDON, Ont,, Dec. 2.—A pigeon shooting match came off at
Strathroy this afternoon, in which several London shots partici-
pated. <A. C. Smith, of this city, officiated as referee, The medal
rena won by J. Paine was won by J. P. Eyans, of London, who
killed 10 straight birds. Richard Smith, of Strathroy, was second,
and BsDrake and G, Replay, of London, divided third and fourth
money. In asweepstakes W. C. Drake and C. N. Simpson, of Lon-
don, tied for first on 5 straight birds each, and divided first and
second money. H. Mayor and R. Smith tied for third and fourth
on 3 birds each.
_MEDFORD, Dec. 4—There will be an all day shoot at the Wel
lington Gun Club grounds Dee, 16. One of the principalevents of
the day will be fhe contest for the Climax diamond 2
‘Dae. 9, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
| —— —————— _ —_
393
SACRAMENTO, Nov. 26.—At Agricultural Park to-day the Por-
ester Gun Club and the Pacifie Sportsmen’s Club shot the match
for a supper, which has for a week or two formed the subject of
conversation and discussion among those who delight in the use
of the shotgun, Tlie sveather was delightful, though perhaps if
there lad-been-a little more breeze to blow the smoke away after
the discharge of the first barrel, the scores would have been better,
The birds were a fine lot, big and sirong as. a general thing, and
many of them, hard hit, succeeded in carrying their loads of lead
outside the flags, The ehoaters were ih excellent humor, and there
was not a hard word or dispute from first to last, There was a
large attendance of spectators, who evinced much interest in the
match, and it really was a-very close contest, neither toam ever
succeeding in getting more than tour birdsinthelead. In the first
round the Pacifics made two less misses than the Foresters, but
the latter improved in tle second round, and at the close of the
third vound were two birds ahead. At the commencement of the
ninth and tenth rounds the teams were tied. At the beginning of
the eleventh the Pacifies had the advantage of one, but the teams
were even when ehey began the twelfth, The Foresters in it
missed only two to their opponents’ four, and won by a total of
102 to 100- The shooting was not up to the average of those en-
raged in it, but it may be remarked that very tew birds escaped
unhurt. In the following score the figure 2 denotes when the
second barrel was used, which in many instances was only to
‘make sure” after a bird bad heen brought to grass. The match
was under Hurlingham rules, members of the teams sliooting
alternately; - As
Foresters. Pacifies. ;
J Gerber.....-.... 110112111011—10 “Parrott....... vee» LORO1LII1111—10
H Gerber,...,.-...202221121200— 9 Pedlar. -211100111010-— &
W # Gerber.,....01001102102I— 7 Plohr........ -100222111000— 7
Todd. ........,...022201111211—10 ‘Wittenbroek,.,... 120010211101— 8
Biderman .......,112010111102— 9 Routier..,...,,,-.222212012000— 8
kener... ....,.200201202000— 5 Chapman.....- .. -200110212022— 8
Baie. oe eyene 22001910121— & Damm.,...... we eee OU2P12112111—10
FY BI ppeder te om 211212270222—11 Vaughn........... T#1201110202— 9
Coffey......---.--,l0210212100I— 8 Kun. ......e- see. 221110221202—10
Ruhstaller......,.121220101201— 9 Movrrison,...,....-10010121020]— 7
Shepler, ...:..:.--+ 12110111021J—10 WNesbiliti............ 120000320110— 6
Hamilton...... - 111010121201— 8 Graves..........-. 120012111201— 9
making the followiug scores: oe
Schrott,,...,,...-.10U1211110i-10 Youmg............. 122222110021—10
TWH Gs eee »» O00001112220— 6 Tebbets,.....-..+- 001122221012— 8
Chapman..... »- L11121111021—11-“Nicolaus,.........110?127102211—10
SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 25.—The open tournament given by the
Lineoln Gun Club to-day at Alameda Point did not bring to-
gether as many shooters as was anticipated, most of the gun men
preferring to take a day at quail or duck to breaking pottery, The
few shooters present, however, went to work early in the day and
some good sport was had. The first match was at 10 single clays,
18yds.:
iennaeon ee .. OLOIOINN0O—4 Hober.........--..... O110000000—2
Dunshee...... nee et 11001100116 _Scovern,....----...-- 1101011011—7
Gampbell............ 1100100109—4 r
The second shoot was at the same nOmber. Three men, Dun-
shee, Campbell and Donaldson tied and on a freeze out Campbell
froze out and the other tyo divided the pot:
Dunshee..../... aw 01101110117 Brown.........- an 0000010001 —2
Campbell... .....-. 1111010140—7 G Donaldson......... 0111011101—7
Hober....- prevers y+ 0011001001I—4 Schultz,,.-..-.-.-,...000711100—5
Scoyern........ ..... O111010001—6
BOSTON, Dec. 1.—The trap-shooters had a pleasant meet at
Walnut Hill to-day, although a raw wind blew across the range
during most of the contests. The match was the last one for this
winter, The winners in the sweepstake matches were: 1. Six
clay-pigeons—Nichols first, Eddy second, Swift third. 2%. Six clay-
pigeons—Snow and Stanton first, Nichols second, Lewis and Eddy
third. 3..Six bats—Stanton and Nichols first, Swift and Eddy sec-
ond, Lewis third. 4. Six clay-pigeons, straightaway—Switt first,
Nichols second, Eddy third. 5. Six clay-pigeons—Stanton first,
Snow second, Eddy third. 6. Six clay-pigeons—Swift first, Stan-
ton second, Snow third. 7. Six clay birds—Stanton first, Swift
Second, 5, Six clay-pigeons—Stanton first, Nichols second. 9. Six
blackbirds—Stanton and Nichols first, Bddy second. 10. Six clay-
pigeons—Nichols and Swift first, Stanton second. 11, Three clay-
pigeons—Nichols first, Stanton and Swift second, 12. Six clay-
pigeons, straightaway—Nichols first, Stanton second, 13, Six
uail—Nichols first, Stanton second. 14. Six quail—Stanton first,
now second.
TORONTO, Noy. 27,—A shooting match took place this after-
noon at Oulcott’s Hotel, Eglinton, between A, Wyness and J.
Bailey, at 10 birds each, Bailey winning, he scoring 8 out of 10,
while his opponent only grasse Wm. Smith acted as referee,
and §. Townson and Jeff Worden as judges.
Cianaving.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
SrREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, ete., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeisis and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward ta FOREST AND STRHAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport,
“WIDE VS. NARROW CANOES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
I have read the article on ‘Wide vs. Narrow Canoes” with con-
siderable interest, because I have sailed wide canoes for eight
jones and know that. for sailing they are preferable every way,
ut have been satisfied with reading until “8. came along in the
issue of Dec. 2 and tread on my corns.
Tam inclined to think the al season must have been “S.’s” first
on the Delaware, otherwise he would not haye claimed to have
beaten duckers with a canoe. The duckers he speaksof were open
pushing boats, without centerboards, and are not. designed for
sailmg. They carry 9 or 12yds.of canvas (54 or 728q. ft.), not square
yards, as “S.” says. Sails on the Delaware are spoken of accord-
anes the number of yards of canvas 2vin. wide they are mada of,
and deducting bights and corner pieces, a yard of canvas inakes
6sq. ft. of sail. The sails on these Gloucester pushing boats are
used only in running from the boat house to the gunning grounds,
so. that there is little credit in beating them, If he thinks he can
beat a Balin OuAken, and will call at Boat House 15, Shackamaxon
Whart, I will see that he has a fair opportunity. On this wharf
are 55 duckers 15x44, they carry 18yds. of sail (108sq. ft.), with a
crew of two. There are two duckers on Allen's slip that carried
last year 25yds. (150sq. ft.). They will sail 2ft. to 1 with any narrow
canoe 15ft. long. ,
Canoeing on the Delaware has not met with fayor. The owners
of canoes are usually boys who have built their own boats (many
of them very creditable jobs), or gentlemen who have taken the
sport up recently, and who know but little of boating. It takes
but a short time for then to eraduate into larger and better boats.
The fact of the matter is canoes are not adapted to these waters,
for cruising in shallow water and where carries are necessary 1
can imagine nothing better, but where we have plenty of waster,
wind and tide, a morerocmy boatgives much more comfort, in our
sailing duckers and tuck-ups we rarely touch an oar, but when we
do we want to go faster than a paddle will carry us.
Then again, both duckers and tuck-tps travel in fleets of from a
dozen to 4 hundred; allland at about the same places, meeting the
same people week after week. This association is a pleasure
Satay if not More appreciated than thesailing. Any other type
of boat is out of place, so that gradually canoeists are found join-
ing the majority in duckers, and again single-hand sailing is a
sport eee enjoy. A boon companion adds spice which every sailor
appreciates.
i he champion flag for duckers is carried by a boat built for me
three years ago. she carries 18yds. of sail (108 sq. ft.) and a crew of
two, Ican speak for the present owner in saying that if there is
any canoe on the Delaware that can beat it he would be pleased to
Hive it an opportunity. :
Twas in Bridesbure, Sunday, and say one of the finest jobs of
boat building ever turned out on the river, a loft. canoe, just fin-
ished by Wiser, it is polished like a piano top, and if finish will
make a boat sail, it is going to set the river on fire next year.
One of the canoe clubs has been pate of building a canoe
house for forty canoes at Louder’s Slip, Camden. - It will be a biz
thing if they do. They are now scattered over two slips. The
closer you can bring hoatmen together the greater the pleasure
for all,
_ Among the fifty-five duckers on Shackamaxon Slip I heard of
only four capsizes the past season, Contrast that with the canos
Tecra" yh eee a _ Crs, L, WoRK.
SPHEDADELPHIA; Dec. 3. °
WESTERN MEN AND WESTERN MEETS.
Editor Forest and Stream: ,
I have been greatly interested by the letters from canoeists to
your ‘ ‘ u
the only ones that interest me, and that we subscribe to it only for
such news, The type is wretchedly small for us old men, and the
FOREST AND STRHAM would please several thousand readers by
printing that portion of their paper in readable print. 4
Twas one of the fortunate beings who attended both the W, 0,
A, at Ballast andthe A. C. A. afiGrindstone, but note the difference.
To the former I traveled 150 miles, arriving at my destination the
same day, and enjoyed ten days of solid pleasure, Wor the lather
1 could only spare six days, four and a half of which were con-
sumed in getting there and returning, but the day and a half
amply repaid the exertion and necessary heavy expense, though I
thanked my lucky star my canoe did not accompany me. There
is av impression that the Western cangeists oppose the A, .
This, no doubt, originated by articles that have appeared from the
pens of Hastern canceists, Surely no Western man can say any-
thing against the A. OC. A,, for many are membersand allhayethe
warmest and kindliest feeling forthe old flag, butcan we be blamed
for our enthusiasm in the kindred sport? The A, C. A, for the
past three vears at Grindstone was beyond our reach, and now set
for Lake Champlain it might as well be on the Bermudas, not that
we asked for salt water, however. The West is enthusiastic, and
the A, GC, A. not coming to the relief by giving a taste of her society,
she launched herself in the Lake Erie islands, and within a year
| enrolled a hundred canoes, With delightful surroundings, sheltered
race courses and venturesome cruising waiters, Ballast Island pre-
senied the Mecca the Western canoers had long sought, Cam any
vight-minded brother in the Hast blame them for the action or envy
the piety increasing voll?
The W. C. A. men are as sociable and whole-sonled a set of tars
as ever Svipped a paddle or held asheet, with no petty jealonsies or
dislikes and willing to enter into any division that will result in a
mutual benefit, buf looking at it trom a bird’s eye view, are we
not erin growing intoa big tubupon avery flat bottom, for
yery lack of inducements offered by the A. C, A. in_past and
present? No. 76, W. 0. A.
[Our correspondent infers that_the A, C. A. has made no effort
to give increased facilities to its Western members, but if we are
not mistaken the first meet at Ballast Island arose from the agita-
tion of the question of extending the A.C. A. by means ofa Western
branch, as talked of at the meet of 1884. In our review of the sea-
son, Dee. 11, 1884, the matter was alluded to, and three weeks
later it was discussed at length in our columns, 2 scheme being
outlined which would have placed the proposed Western Branch
ou the same footing which the Hastern and:Central Divisions now
occupy. It was the desire of many of the organizers of the first
Ballast Island mest-to fotm a division of the A. C, A., and why a
separate.organization was formed is now pretty well known, At
that time it was proposed to lect a Western canoeist as Commo-
dore at the meet of 1885, just following the Ballast Island meet,
and to proyide for an A, 0. A. meet in the West in 1886, but the
action taken at Ballast [sland made this Serta li has long
been realized by all thinking A, C, A. men that one meet will not
do for so large a country, and even now the plan of establishing
several in yarious locations is in actual operation. - With interests
in common and working for the same ends it is to be regretted
that the two organizations are separated even.in name. ]
A RUN ON THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI.
Y first visit to Brainerd, Minn., was in 1873. The day of my
arrival was wintry and the snow lay deep in the silent and
dark pine forests, through which the train had been speeding for
twenty-teur hours. Brainerd was then a thriving little lumber
town of three or four hundred inhabitants, who had followed
the fortunes of the Northerm Pacific Railroad, and, when the
great financial crash of that year came, in which Jay Cooke
figured so prominently, they had settled down in seeming content
to awatt the arrival of better times. An incident will show the
condition of the town at that time, Like all frontier towns, busi-
ness was all done on one street, and along its entire length there
were alternately stores, saloons, dance houses, and hurdy-gurdy
halls. Outside of these places signs were displayed to entice the
ved-shirted and blue-breeched lumberman into these dens to be
fieeced. Down by the “Last Chance’ saloon, whose sign signified
that it was the last chance one had of procuring a drink of “head-
light’ at that end of the town, stooda large pine tree, with stout
limb extending in a patronizing manner over the sidewalk and
building, twenty or thirty feet above the ground, This limb was
decorated with the bodies of two Chippewa Indians, who had been
lynched the night before for the murder of a white family, a short
distance from town. Slowly the bodies oscillated as the breeze
gently swayed them to and fro, with the twisting and untwisting
of the popes The uncovered faces had a horrible appearance. It,
was a sight I cannot efface from memory. Judge Lynch was well
represented by the stern-faced and determined crowd assembled
to carry out his decree, and tosee that justice was meted out to
the murderers who had been caught red-handed. There was no
other law in those days, and the town was overrun with renegades.
Lhad not long been there before I found a chum in Al. Wilson,
acompanion after my own heart, as fond of outdoor life asI. He
enjoyed both fishing and hunting, and we had many a delightful
tramp throug the great pine forests, and jolly canoe rides on the
Mississippi and the many lakes in the vicinity, These waters
were full of fish, and in the fall were resorts for ducks, on their
southern flight, which stopped to feed on the wild rice that grew
so abundantly along the shores. When suinmer asserted itself and
the warm days had come, Al and I grew restless and longed to get
out again into the free air of the woods. We hired an old Chippe-
wa Indian to make a birch bark canoe, for which we paid him
$10, Charley Elliot and Tom Fernald, two old canoemen and
thorough woodsmen, invited us to join them in exploring the out-
let of Serpent Lake to determine whether it emptied into the
Mississippi River. Our craft were loaded on a flat car. After
making a portage from the track to the lake, a fire was soon send-
ing the smoke in a thin, straight column up through the trees,
and we were busy petting dinner. Two young ducks, a few par-
tridges and some black bass were quickly done to a turn, and we
all sat down, using pieces of birch bark for plates. Then the out-
fit was carefully packed in the two canoes to trim them perfecily.
Our party numbered five now, as a Mr. Stauff joined us at the
last minute. He was a German, of a very jolly disposition, a florid
face, speaking of copious draughts of beer, and he weighed 300lbs.
Elliot was of medium height, a mass of bone and muscle, and
weighed about 175lbs. He had a pleasant, agreeable face, and a
pair of deep blue eyes, and a nerve like steel. His partner, Tom,
wus a Man of similar disposition, but stood over six feet, and was
as slender as the German was stout. Al was a slim youngster like
myself, and neither of us carried any éxtra flesh on our bones, as
we kept ourselves thin by our long waiks. Wlliot, Al and I
occupied one canoe, while Tom and Mr. S. took the other After
arranging ourselyes comfortably—Charley in the bow, I amid-
ships and Alin the stern—we dipped our paddles and were soon
racing across the smooth and mirror-like surface of the lake. Our
little bark cut the water like a knife, and as we brought the pad-
dles out behind, long rows of bubbles would foliow in the wake,
and the drops adhering to the paddles would not have time to fall
before we had them under again. The air was delightful, a little
bit, warm, and the perspiration stood in beads on our faces and
slowly trickled down the bridge of our noses as we bent our heads
and bodies to our work. Plliot started a song, and kept time with
his paddle, as he reached well forward and with a long, steady
pull and a peculiar turn under water guided us in a direct line to
the outlet of the Jake. Five, six, yes, seven miles we raced, and
whee we reached the outlet we were only a length ahead of Tom
and §.
What a miserable little outlet for that immense body of water,
Wot more than 5ft. wide and not a8_ many inches deep. Through
the heart of the forest it ranits silent course, and as we entered
and started down I could not see how we could go very far. About
three miles down we came to a series of falls, filled with rocksand
impossible to pass inour boats. The only thing was to make a
portage of several miles by land and carry both boals and baggage
through the heavy undergrowth of the forest. We held a council
and decided to retrace our steps, take the boats back to the track,
ut them on the next train and go down to Mud Miyer, a few miles
further east, and from there go down to the Mississippi River and
home. By river back to Brainerd was ninety miles.
By 5 o’clock we were gliding down Mud River, a little bit of a
stream with muddy banks and muddy bottom, and in an hour
were floating down on the bosom of the Mississippi. Rain began
to fallin a little misty drizzle and we pulled.to the shore, landed
and carried everything to the high bank. We could hardly get a
blaze for supper and nothing but smoke seemed to reyard us as
we stood vound and rubbed ourred and aching eyes. The oacon
SeE ere and spitin the pan, while drops of rain hissed as they
ell into the hot grease, and soon the rain came down im torrents
and put outthe fire. “Cold wittles” had to satisfy us for that
night, and as we crawled under our upturned canoes, we knew we
were in fora most uncomfortable time. From abave the rain
could not tonch us, but before long we felt the cold embrace of
water coming in under, there was no help for it,
aper, and am ashamed-to admit that the canoe items are |
The long, dismal night ended at last and we crowded out into
the sunlight of the morning. No dry wood could be found and
again a cold meal had to satisfy us. We were all glad to leave
such an inhospitable camp and were soon dashing down the rapid
current of the river.
‘What's thatvoar, Charley, that we can hear ahead?”
“That is from. the. first rapids we have to go over, and when we
‘turn the next bend you can see them plainly. Now, a word of ad-
vice to you boys, when we enter the rapids take your paddles from
the water, and hold them ready to use when Igiye the word, sit
quictly in the boat, and under no citcumstance make a sudden
move, even if you feel the canoe upsetting, bub let your bodies
ih Ne with her every motion, and [ll take you through all right,”
“By Jove, Al, look there!” As we turned the bend the rapids
were seen below, boiling and whirling in mad delight, with the
deep blue of the water curling and lashing and dashing over the
rock-disputed passage. Our little bark danced gaily along, and, as
we were fairly into them, Al and I ceased paddling, and kept our
eyos on Wiliot, as he stood leaning a little forward, with his body
lightly swaying with the lively motions of the canoe, and. silently
and slowly dipping his padfle into the turbulent waters, just
enough to keep her steady in her course. The excitement was in-
tense, and when Elliot, in a very quiet voice, told us to pull, we
eagerly dipped our paddles and shot down into the quieter waters
elow.
All day long, until the sun slowly hid Limself behind the dark
forests that lined either bank. and the quiet of eventide and twi-
light settled over the river, and the low songs of the birds came
clearly to us from on shore, we went steadily on, Then the moon
shone white and grand, atits full, through an occasional opening
in the dense pines, untilit rose above the timber belt, throwimg
rays of light. across the murmuring waters. As the liminary of
night rose higher and higher, and illumimed with a broad belt of
ight the stream between the dark shores, the river phead looked
like a broad silver line, winding in and out of the gloomy banks,
“Hark! Are there more rapids ahead, Charley ?”
“Yes, and the worst one we haye to pass. Keep your nerye,”
We quietly settled ourselyes in a kneeling position, ready for the
worst. The roar of the rapids was deafening, and as they came in
view their grandeur was sublime. Leaping in the air the water
fell in spray, through which the moonlight shone with silver
radiance, Down whiazzed our frail canoe, dancing, jumping and
leaping almost out of the water as the hoisterous waves roughly
embraced her; into the midst of all the furyshe sped with light-
niug speed, guided by an arm of steel. What a picture to transfer
to canvas! Bare-headed, wet locks clinging to bared neck, the
white spray dashing and drenching him, Elliot stood in eager
attitude, facing undaunted the rapids. The coolness of the man
was reassuring. Al and I Jost fear and knelt in our drenched
garments, ready for the word. “Pull!” sharp rang the command;
and before the word had fairly left his lips our paddles were dipped
deep in the seething mass, and the canoe shot, with a sudden turn,
missing by less than haliafootasharp and ragged rock, Had
we struck the shock would have landed us in the other world.
Loud was the yell Elliot pave as we passed safely out into the
river below, and as Aland I took up the yell, it was echoed back
to us from the canoe behind, that had also passed safely over.
Away we went on the swift current, and the roar of the rapids
was now a murmuring sound that gradually died away faintly as
we increased the distance between us, In the still night our
songs were caught up bythe lumbermen on shore, and the chorus
followed us from camp to camp, and only ceased as we glided to
the bank at the bridge at Brainerd, and went ashore, well satisfied
with the result of our glorious ride, JACK.
Bismarck, Dak.
THE KEYSTONE C, C.—Hditor Forest and Stream: The Key-
stone C. C. is a Philadelphia club whose boats are canvas with one
exception, a birch bark, ‘(he founder of this club is Mr. Norgraye,
a veteran canoeist, who after several failures succeeded in organ-
izing the present club, Mr. Norgrave is a good sailor and a de-
signer as well, four canoes in the club being builtfrom his designs:
Nameless, owned by Mr. Wm. Squires; Mohawk, Mr, R. Binder;
Belle, Dr, Little, and his own, Picnic. The beginning of the pres-
-ent year found him the only member of the club, but by August
there were eight members in the club, and now we have ten mem-
bers and eight canoes, with three canoes building, a good showing
inafew months, We claim our canoes to be the best now afloat,
The dimensions are all alike, 1580, with two air-tight compart-
ments and one dry stowage. They are made as strong as canoes
can be made, the ribs red elm, the decks Spanish cedar, with ash
ecombings, and the trimmings nickel plated. The sails are all of
the lateen pattern except Picnic’s, which isa lug, We have had
no club cruise this summer, but all of our canoes haye been on
cruises at different times. Nameless made a trip of two weeks as
far as the Water Gap; Picnic made several, one down the river
and through the Chesapeake Canal, and Mohawk down the river
on the 3d of July, intending to spend several days, but had to come
back on the 4th, haying met with an accident which might have
resulted fatally. Several smaller cruises were made by members
of the club. I wish to call attention to Mr. Boshart’s canoe
Osceola, which we claim is the best and handsomest canyas canoe
afloat. Ii was built by himself, of the same dimensions as the
rest, but is much handsomer, Paint is used only on the canvas,
every piece of wood in the canoe being varnished. The other
canoes of the club are Witch Apple, Mr, Conly, Mr. Watt’s new
canoe not yet named, and two canoes now building. We are to
hold a meeting very soon to elect officers, to adopt a constitution
and to decide what to do for more room, as we are already
crowded. There is a rumor of a new canoe paper to be published
in this city next spring.—_KBYSTONE.
FLORIDA C, C.—Hditor Forest. and Stream: The first race of the
Florida ©. C. took place Nov. 25, the following canoes entering:
Ida _C., R. M. Call; Pelican, C. Buekman; Ibis, Chas. $, Adams;
Madeleine, Bion Barnett, The race was 114 miles dead to leeward
and return, sailed in a heayy N.W. wind. The Ida C, got away
first, quickly followed ly the Ibis. Pelican and Madeleine were
cut off by a raft coming down the river, and were several minutes
behind at the start, Ida ©. turned the buoy with a long lead, but
in the beat back against a strong tide was overhauled by the
Madeleine, which came in first, Ida C. second, Pelican third. Ibis
Gapsized soon after starting, but her skipper very pluckily bailed
her out and sailed over the course. This is the first of a series of
races to be sailed during the winter on the first and third Thurs-
days of each month, the canoe winning the most races of the
series to receive a cup presented by the captain, Our clubis a
sub-organization of the Florida Y. C., using the same club house,
which is very advantageously situated in the heart of the city.
Visiting canoeists will receive a hearty welcome and the hospitali-
ties of our club house. No more beautiful stream for canoeing
exists than the noble St. John, and Lhope the day is not far dis-
fant when a sufficient number of canoeists desiring to escape the
rigors of a Northern winter will assemble here to give us a winter
méeet.—_MADELEINE,
_ CONEY ISLAND CREEK,—Editor Forest and Stream: [noticed
in your issue of Noy: 4 that Mr. ©. M. Shedd states that if the meet
of 1887is heldin Shinnecock Bay, those desiring it could cruise
from Far Rockaway Bay to Shinnecock Bay all the way inside.
Four years ago I cruised from a point about two miles from
Sheepshead Bay to Great South Bay, taking advantage of the
canal between Jamaica Pay and Far Rockaway Bay. One may
easily cruise from New York by this route up Gravesend Bay,
through Coney Islana Creek, Sheepshead Bay and a creek north
of Barren Island, up Rockaway Channel past the railroad bridge
and then through the canal mentioned. After that the route as
described by Mr, Shedd. One must be at the canal at about half
tide. as at low wateritis nearly dry, and at high water a canoe
can hardly pass under the bridge. Coney Island Creek runs nearly
diy atlow water near Sheepshead Bay, so it would be necessary to
catch the tide pretty well up there, too.—A. W. EB.
THE A. C, A. REGATTA COMMITTHE.—To the Members of
the American Oanoe Association: After consultation with the fol-
iowing active members and in pursuance with Article VII, of the
Constitution, Mr. Henry Stanton, of New York (Chairman), Col.
H, C. Rogers, of Peterhoro, Ont., and Mr, Geo. M. Barney, of
Springfield, Mass., have been appointed the Regatta Committee.
for the annual meeting of the Association, and they will be re-
spected accordingly. Members are requested to address all com-
mulications relative to matters within the jurisdiction of the
Regatta Committee to the chairman thereof at Mills Building,
Broad street, New York city. Tam, with great respect, RoBpRr
J. WinkiNn, Commodore (Brooklyn, N. Y., Dec. 1).
A PECOWSIC FOR NEW YORK.—An order hasbeen placed
for_a Pecowsic with slight alterations for a member of the N.Y,
C. C., and the boat will receive a thorough trial next summer on
New York Bay. :
STILLWATER OC. O.—This club was formed last spring at
Dayton, Ohio, with 20 members. Cruises have been made on the
Sti lwater, Miami and Ohio Rivers, and Miami Canal.
THE LIST OF GCLUBS.—The Oskosh and Yonkers clubs should
he added to our list. The Newburg B. and C. Q, reports 34 mem-
bers, 12 of them canoeists and 9 A. C, A. members,
u OSHKOSH C, C.—This club has built a club house this year, but
as done little racing.
394
‘ ae
[Drc, 9, 1886:
FOREST AND STREAM.
A LOCAL MEET ON SALT WATHR.—Springfield, Mass., Noy.
26.—Hditor Forest and Stream: Lam glad to ses there is one may
who favors a-salt_ water meet who signs as “Stiletto,” and all I
have to say is, “Old man ‘Stiletto? ‘I am wid ye's always,’ ” and if
you want a good salt water meet next August, with some 26 or 30
good canoeists, just drop me a line.—C. M. SHEDD, S. C. C. [Oan-
not & meet be arranged early enough not to conflict with the
A.C.A. meet in August, If a good site on the Sound (such as
Thimble Islands) could be found, easily reached from New York
and New Dngland, many would attend. Peconic Bay is too in-
accessible for a short meet, ]
Machting.
A LENGTH AND SAIL AREA
INTERIOR AND CONSTRUCTION.
sf ee subject of interior fittings is one that has received compar-
atively little attention in the past from American builders,
partly from the fact that, all the boats being of one general typs
in which the design and construction of the hull dictated imper-
atively a certain arrangement, one stereotyped plan was followed
year after year with no ee at improvement, In the old
centerboard sloop for instance, of the length under considerauion,
it followed that the cabin must be immediately abaft the center-
board trunk; the forecastle and galley just ahead of the same, and
apassageway from one to. the other on one side of the trunk next
the center, to obtain the greatest head room. This left a fairly
large Space on one side of the trunk which was utilized naturally
for a stateroom, while the smaller space on the other side by the
passageway, and partly under theside deck, was available only for
W. c., pantry and icebox. i"
The cockpit, always found in these boats, syallowed up a great
deal of room abaft the cabin, leaving a waste space of doubtful
utility beneath it, and a similar space on each side. Thus it fol-
lowed that between centerboard trunk, cockpit and side decks,
an arbitrary division of the entire bulk of the boat was made,
and all that was possible for the builder or owner was to use the
various divisions to the best adyantage. In any given hull he had
a certain amount of space, divided not according to his taste, but
according to the position and size of the centerboard and cockpit,
and he made the best of what he had.
Now to look at the matter in another way, let us suppose a
man to be about to build a house in which he is limited to one
story, and in which it is necessary that width should be restricted
far more than length. He would take naturally a height that
would allow him to stand ereet with ease; next for his sleeping
apartment he would take a length at least a little greater than
this height, while as to breadth he would be less particular, leay-
ing room for a cliair on each side, a table in the middle, and a
passage on each side between them. Now he has all the room
necessary to stand, to sleep, or for free movement in any direc-
tion. If he wants more than one apartment he will add one for-
ward for kitchen and one in the rear for bed-room, retaining the
middle one as.a living and dining-room. These are the essential
elements of a house in theirsimplest form, and if at the same time
it is the builder’s object to inclose the least possible bulk and with
the least area of surface, it is evident that he will adopt the simple
box-like form ofthe mansard roof rather than the angles and
gables of the Gothic order,
_These elementary ideas should guide the yacht builder or de-
signer, as the necessity for an economic division of space is always
more imperative afloat than on shore, and the conditions he labors
under are practically those we haye described. Suppose that in
place of having his space already divided into certaim portions by
the form and construction of the boat the problem is given to him
mnder altered conditions; to titilize to the best advantage a certain
bulk of so many cubic feet, The natural method of proceeding
would be as above, to place it in the form of a prism, a litile
deeper than a man’s height, say 6ft. to 6ft. 3in., as narrow as is
consistent with a free fore and aft movement, and as long as
possible, giving several apartments 7ft. long or over for a crew,
galley, saloon and sleeping cabin. It is eyident that such an ar-
rangement as this is the most convenient and comfortable that
can be had under the assumed conditions. and at the same time
an examination of the accompanying plans will show that the
boat of good depth and of 4to 6 beams in length is the one best
adapted to such a disposition. The plans show the deck, vertical
section and cabin floor plan of the cutter described last week,
while the three small cuts show the midship sections of Cinder-
ella, the Design and a Eaiptcrl cutter of Clara'sbeam. The arrange-
ment of berths, etc., in the first, is not to scale, but merely shows
the géneral plan followed in boats of wide beam. The wood and
lead keels in all three are only approximate.
“Room” is a rather indefinite term, its meaning differing with
each individual, from the young sailor who rolls in a blanket and
turns in contentedly on top ofa 20in. locker to the man who wishes
to entertain on his yacht as he would at home and whose menu
each day must rival that of his club intown. In its ordinary ap-
plication, however, to a yacht of sufficient size to make life aboard
not only practicable, but comfortable, it includes of necessity
quarters for two or three besides the owner and crew: a comfort-
able cabin that shall always be available, and a sufficient space
for steward’s pantry, icebox, stores and galley. To do this, say for
a party of four, requires not only a certain number of cubic feet of
space, but also that this bulk shall be disposed of in such shape as
to be readily utilized.
In this disposition of the space at their disposal American and
English buildsrs have differed as radically as in other details. In
the old American sloop of great beam and shoal draft the space
was divided up about in thismanner: A cabin of good size, ob-
tained by a high and wide house, easily entered from the cockpit
by a short flight of steps, and lighted by large windowsin the sides
of the house as wellas by askylight. In a boat of 50ft. or upward
the centerboard trunk occupies a space at least 15ft. long, 1ft. wide
and extending from keel to cabin top; enforcing a certain fore and
att division, occupying the best space in the boat, and driving the
cabin as far aft as possible. The cabin itself, of good size, has a
wide floor where not encroached upon by the centerboard, it has a
locker on each side, perhaps making up into beds, and back of each
of these under the wings is a permanent berth, the cabin-being the
main sleeping apartment. Forward, on the starboard side, is a
very fair stateroom for the owner, and forward of this in turn is
sometimes a captain’s room, rather cramped and contracted, as it
is only partly under the cabin trunk, On the port side of the cen-
terboard is a passage from main cabin to forecastle and galley,
opening on which are pantries, w.c. and perhaps a small state-
toom,. The forecastle is but.a poor hole at best, low, cramped and
difficult of ventilation, and the galley issometimes doomed toform
a part of it,a very undesivable arrangement. Abaift the main
cabin is a Waste space beneath the cockpit, small, dirty and inac-
cessible, used for stowage of lines, anchors, etc.,while beneath the
floor the ballast and water tanks occupy all the space. Besides the
berths the wings also afford room for some extralockers. The
principal space then is in the cabin, where most of the party must
sleep, the stateroom making up only one berth. ?
On deck the space is largely taken up by the cabin house, the
pangways, 244 or att. wide, give little aggregate room, especially as
the boats partly obstruct them. The cockpit, howeyer, is apt to
be large, and from it the cabin is easily reached.
In the new type of centerboard boat, such as Cinderella, there is
an improvement over the old; the beam is less and the freeboard
reater, while the cabin house is lower for the same amount of
oad room. The forecastle and galley are better, and the outside
keel may leave some room for stowage under the floor. The cock-
pit, however, coupled with the necessity of keeping the cabin ahatt
the centerboard trunk, prohibits an after cabin, and entails much
waste room ait. :
Not merely the altered proportions of the boats, but the differ-
ent climate, uses_and general conditions, have brought about a
totally different disposition of space in English yachts. The in-
creased depth and lessened beam have cut off the house, giving a
fiush deck, and at the same time removed the age at each side,
which space is of little use, while the whole form of the boat gives
an excellent fore and aft arrangement of two or three separate
rooms, of moderate width, but of good length and height. The
odd corners and angles of the sloop, such as space about and below
cockpit, in wings under side decks and far in the bows, disappear
almost entirely- : r
The general arrangement includes a flush deck, a companion
leading to a passageway below, and abaft this a separate ladies’
cabin, with lockers, wardrobes and two good berths. Forward of
the passage is the main Gabin, used as a common meeting room
and for dining, but not, as a rule, for a dormitory in a boat of an
size, In all large yachts the owner's stateroom is forward or abatt
the saloon, and one may be hadin a boat of the size of the design,
at the cost of some other features. The general points of the two
methods, to compare them, are in the American a large cockpit, a
Main cabin of good size, used also as a sleeping apartment, and a
single stateroom for the owner; in the Hnglish there isno cockpit,
but a good double stateroom reached from a passage, a stateroom
for the owner opening into the saloon, and one or two berths in
the passage, while the saloon itself is not used for sleeping, but is
CUTTER.
MIDSHIP SECTIONS OF TYPICAL BOATS.
434-BEAM CUTTER.
itt. 4in, beam.
CENTERBOARD-KEEL—3/4-BEAM,
16ft. Gin. beam.
Sy
SSS SS
SSS
|
|
REQAAAAAAH
§;
Ries
—DK< WIE
§-BHAM CUTTER,
ft. beam.
always neat and in ovder for use asa parlor or dinins room. This
plan, of course, secures agreater degree of privacy, and is specially
desirable where ladies are of the party. Besides these features
there is a roomy portion. of the boat about the mast devoted to the
steward’s department, while the forecastle, long and high, is sure
to be roomy and well aired and lighted. The increased depth of
hull and the entire ballast on the keel also give a large space below
the cabin floor, not only for watertanks and chain locker, but for
sails, anchors, warps, coal, stores and other articles, a clear gain
over the sloop. ~
Looking first to the extreme type of boat, Clara presents a very
ood arrangement of internal space. The main cabin is $ft. Sin.
ong, 8ft. din. wide, and with 6ft. Gin.under deck and_ 6ft. 24in.
under beams. The room is square, well lighted byaskylight 3x2ft.,
and contains a large locker ineach side, and at the forward end a
sideboard and closets. A swing table is permanently fixed to the
floor. The breadth of floor is 8ft. 3}¢in.,and of the lockers 2ft.
Abaft this roomis a space 4ft. 64in. long, in which is the companion
ladder. On the port side is a single berth extending partly into
the after cabin to obtain the required length, under which are
drawers and and closets. On the starboard side of companion is a
toilet room with w. c, and a folding washstand of compact form.
From this ‘passageway a door opens forward into the saloon
and one opens aft into the ladies’ cabin, a room éft. 9in. long and
6ft. 4in. high under deck, On each side is a good berth with a seat
or locker in trout; between the berths at the after end is a wash-
stand, and at the fore end of each a closet, that on the port side
forming part of the berth previously mentioned. :
Forward of the main saloon is_a space 6ft. long and 6ft.8in.
under beams, the port side of which is taken up by a closet 20in-
square and by a large bin for sails, a yery convenient feature. On
the opposite side is a closet table and locker, aboye which a swing
berth is made up for the captain, sole occupant of this room, |
light iron ladder leads to a square hatch in the deck, also used for
sails. It is worth noticing that this room as well as the entire
forecastle is handsomely paneled in Spanish cedar, neat, clean
and light. The forecastle is 17ft.6in, long and 6ft.4in. high, the
after end being devoted to the galley and pantry. Below the
floors is a large space for sails, stores coal, water, lines, etc., while
abaft the ladies’ cabim is another compartment for sails and
lines, opening from the deck, and far cleaner and dryer than the
similar space beneath the sloop’s cockpit. The deck space is ft,
wide by 68ft. extreme length, and though narrow for handling big
spars its available area is better than in the sloop with a cabin-
house and a cockpit. Clara is designed for racing rather than any
other purpose, and the owner's cabin has been omitted, but if de-
sired the main cabin could be shortened so as to admit of a fairly
large owner’s cabin. : '
The design shows 4 different arrangement, the captain’s room
being omitted to give more space to the owner and his friends.
The saloon is 9ft. long and nearly 10ft. 9in. wide, with a height of
6ft. Zin. under beams. The lockers are large and comfortable, 6ft.
6in. by 2ft. 4in. At the head of each is a sideboard, 2ft. 3in. square,
above one being a bookcase and above the other a plate cupboard.
The floor is dft. wide between the sideboards and 4ft. fin, between
the lockers, a width that is ample for table and passageway. The
ladies’ cabin is $ft. 9in. long and 10 to 10ft. in, wide, with GfL. Sin.
headroom. The berths are 6ft. 4in. long and 2ft. 3in- wide, and the
lockers are 10in. wide. There are two wardrobes 2it. din, by 3f,,
and reaching from floor to deck, and a large washstand against
the after bulkhead. This room—large, well aired and lighted—is
far superior to any apartment on board a sloop, even of larger
size. The space between the saloon and the after cabin is 6ft. 3in,
long and lift. wide. In the center is the companion ladder, lit,
6in. wide, a gain over the narrower boat. On the port side isa
locker in the form of a large sofa, used if necessary fora bed. On
the starboard side is a berth, or by a slightly different arrange-
ment a good stateroom may be had there. ’
This space is also used for a smoking room, while the closet
under the stairs serves for oilers and such gear. The captain’s
cabin is dispensed with, a disadvantage, as his dignity and author-
ity are better maintained if he is not berthed with the crew, but in
its place is a large toilet room with w. c. and folding lavatory, and
on the opposite side a dresser and steward’s pantry. The forecastle
is 15ft. long and has over 6ft. din. headroom. The galley is in the
after end, and there aré besides, lockers, folding cots, and a large
closet in the bow. The deck, Tift. long and Tift. 4in. wide, gives
plenty of room for all purposes, as it is only obstructed by the sky-
lights and companions, 2ft. wide, Byen with boats swung in there
is good space between them and the hatches, while the available
room for handling canvas and spars is greatly in excess of the
wide sloop or the 6-beam cutter. Forward of the main skylight is
a flat hatch for sails, with a corresponding hatch in the floor of tue
cabin, by which the sail bins in the hold are reached ; while under
the main companion is a second hatch in the cabin floor.
An inspection of the drawings will show that the interior of the
yacht is utilized to the last inch, the only waste space being in the
extreme end of the counter, the ‘bow being filled by a large locker
or closet, which, owing to the height, is readily accessible. Hyery
part is easily reached and of such form as to be available for stow-
age of some kind. Part of this is due to the general form, but the
interior space is still further increased by the improved construc-
tion, and this opens up a most important subject which we can
only touch briefly on now. The construction of the American
sloop is familiar to all; a frame of heavy moulding, at least 5in. at
heels and Sin. at heads, planking of 134in. yellow pine spiked or per-
haps part treenailed on, and inside a 144in, skin of more “yaller
pine,” nice and fat in all probability, laid on the frames about as
carefully as the siding is laid ona barn. This.makes a side of 7 to
Sin. thick, increased still further by the interior paneling and
purely decorative part of the cabin.
Cinderella is probably the best built boat of her class yet turned
out, the limit of lightness is probably) reached in her, and her
scantling cannot be cnt down without a loss of necessary strength,
and yet of her displacement of 42 tons only 17 is in the form of bal-
last, while in Clara’s 37.5 tons the keel claims 21 tons, or the hull
of the former weighs 60 per cent. of the total displacement, and of
the latter only 44 per cent. In the design the figures are, displace-
ment, 39.5 tons; ballast, 23 tons; ratio, 42 percent, Cinderella isa
remarkably well built yacht, and her scantling makes a fair show-
ing for her class. The frames, sided 3in., are moulded din. at heels
and 284in. at heads, the wales are 2in, thick and the other planking
134in. The garboards are of 2)4in. oak, carefully fitted so as to
unite the keel and frames as firmly as possible, the upper edges
being squared with the adze to the thickness of the adjoining
lanking, 134in. Ample shelves, clamps and bilge clamps, all well
astended, dispense with the necessity of heavy ceilings, and that
much weight is saved. , , J
Now to contrast this construction with Clara or the design: The
frames are of steel angles, 2%234in., spaced 30in., with two
steamed oak frames 244X2in. between, the actual spacing bein
thus but 10in, The planking, 144 to 134in., is bolted to the stee
frames and copper rivetted to the oak. e frames are braced. by
diagonal straps of plate iron on their outer surface, over which
the planking is gainéd. Suitable bilge clamps under the lockers
serve to stiffen the whole structure and there is no interior ceil-
ing. Above the tops of the sofas and up to the clamps is a thin
paneling lin, thick, so that the extreme thickness of side is but
144 and 2 and lin,, equal to 4in, in cabin. The strength of the con-
struction has been proven in such boats as Clara and Genesta that
haye not only raced hard for several seasons, but have crossed the
Atlantic in safety,
Why such yachts are at once Bee aad light is evident froman
aoeneeae of the three sections. Im the jirst place, the easy form,
slight bilge and reduced sail area makes the strain to which they
nn
—$<—$<$ $$$ $$$
a
are subjected comparatively light. In the second place, the sides
of the hull approach a straight line form from keel te gunwale
making approximately a box girder effectually braced to stand all
strains. In the third place, instead of being cut in two in the
most vital part bya cabin trunk aboye and a centerboard slot
through the keel, these two sides are firmly united to the solid keel
at their lower edges and to the uncut deck beam and the deck at
their upper edges. The importance of this point is evident on
reference to the cross sections. It is well known that the strong-
est of allforms is the triangle, and that all bracing of bridges
roofs or girders is simply a division into a series of triangles. if
three spars of equal length be lashed together to form a triangle,
no amount of pressure can change the form; the strain on any
angle is transmitted to the other members, Now, suppose four
spars be lashed together to make a square; a pressure on any one
angle will change the shape of the figure, and its rigidity can only
be secured by adding a fifth spar from corner to corner diagon-
ally, thus dividing the figure into two triangles. This simple idea is
the basis of all framing and bracing. Now to applyit tothe yachts
under consideration.
In the keel cutters of moderate beam. the tramsverse section of
any point approaches a triangle, two sides being made up of the
sides of the boat from keel to planksheer, the third being the deck
beam, whole and uncut. In Clara and the design all the deck
beams are uncut saye one at the companion and two abreast of
skylight. Now any pressure is transmitted from side to side by
the deck beam and the form remains unchanged,
In the center-hoard boat, however, the conditions of the square
are carried to an extreme. The sides, instead of being approxi-
mately straight trom keel to deck with a light bilge well rein-
forced by the fore and aft arch of the bilge clamps, are composed of
a more or less fiat floor, a marked angle at the turn of the bilge, a,
straight side above; another angle at the deck, still another at the
joint of cabin trunk and deck, and a fourth at the union of side
and roof of cabin trunk. Thus there are three if not four distinct
angles on each side, beside that at the keel, so that instead of the
simple triangle the section now represents a polygon. haying for
its sides the floor on each side, the part from the bilge to the deck,
the two half-decks or gangways, two sides and top of house, or nine
sides and nine angles if in a very flat floored boat, or in the case
of Cinderella as shown, seyen sides and seven angles, without
any chance for a diagonal brace. What figure in itself could be
weaker than that shown? A blow or pressure on the side at
planksheer would at once crush in the cabin trunk, as the plain
uncut deck beam of the other figures is replaced by a collection of
five pieces and four angles. Again the long, narrow and deep boat
is eftectually braced in a vertical direction, a point in which the
fiatter form is conspicuously lacking, as the keel receives no
vertical stiffening from the sides or floor, and the result is apt to
be a hinge joint under jhe mast and at the fore end of trunk, re-
quiring huge side keelsons to keep the boat tight. The subject of
the strains to which a yacht of any form is subjected, and the best
methods of neutralizing them, is of the first import and worthy of
being treated at far greater length, but the few hints above, in-
complete as they are, may serve t0 make some of the leading
principles more plainly understood.
JULIA. SCHOONER.
VER a year ago Mr, A. Cary Smith designed for Mr. C. W
Chapin a shoal draft cruising schooner, the Whim, in which
Mr, Chapin ernised about the Florida coast all last winter, the lit-
tle boat making the trip down the coast and back. Her owner
was so well pleased with her successful performance that he
ordered a larger yacht from him, another cruiser, but with speed
more prominently in view than inthe Whim. The new yacht has
just been completed by Messrs, Harlan & Hollingsworth, of Wil-
mington, and was successfully’ launched on Noy. 80, being christ-
tened Julia by Mrs. 8. K. Smith. Themodel is considered y those
who. have seen it as one of Mr, Smith’s best efforts, the dimensions
being as follows:
Menethaver- al. iase Spps sewer were tee eee Soft.
beri tris VV by ee eieiae sa crise ei aait se ie . 80ft.
Berm,” Gxteemes tops. Sa cwebiine eneeetcn ass pokey.) ph LeU
MaGehedy: We luke Sea) bp ee cote alg cde ee He SSR a. 20.
iD} haree PBs ppp Ree wen, a Ben yo tte gr Ae: Sree se SS 9ft. Tim
The keel rockers upward from a moderately raking sternpost
into a clipper stem, the forefoot being well cutaway. The midship
section is quite deep but of an easy form, and from the method of
construction followed the lead keel is practically “outside.” The
hull is of steel except the keel, the garboards being $¢in, thick and
the other plating 14in. The lead ballast, 42 tons, is cast in large
blocks and stowed directly on the skin, the blocks being recessed
to fit over eyery rivet head,so that the result is the same as it
would be with a solid lead keel bolted beneath the boat. The
frames are of 243x215 steel angles, spaced 2lin, with floors of 5-16in.
plate, 30in. deep. The keel construction differs from that of
Priscilla in haying a regular taper to the siding, 8in. wide abreast
the trunk and diminishing to l4in. at stem and stern, with a
moulded depth of 3}4in._ The hull is divided by three watertight
bulkheads. The room below is larger than usual, owing to the
reduced scantlmg due to the use of steel. Besides a large cabin
there are six statercoms and a cabin for the captain, the lighting
being partly by deadlights in the sides, The rig 1s adapted for
cruising, the lengths of the spars being as follows:
Foremast, deck to hounds...-..- .-........-....- ft.
WOFEIMASLEReDU ws SOME ieee Te irene ce emer eo tente 7ft. bin.
Foretopmast, heel to hounds......... .-- »-..+ 227ft.
Tate: ROOTS 24)os eater ie ett pee be seven ettt, SiN.
WIG TER ge Poca Cette es See LL) pmvamthe be eaten iT Ruan
Vierint ti Stig sett tes ace ee ete ne eee Ne eerie 50ft.
Mainmast head........ .. Peepers eee des eee Bit.
Maintopmast —-....... Tues! ode Tit Peccerrhseehs B0ft. din.
Main boom. 2.2220. iateace seasattinee dbo sore 46ft.
WMatmMCATL ech wee Sek. Sao eeks Naat eeee ite PES 2ott.
Bowsprit outboard ....-.-- Fede Wott: Fickle Hit. |
Aifbdom, extreme wl... fe dens sceteee eres . + 20Lt, bin,
Jibboom, outside of cap lat
The overhang is 10ft. aft and 5ft. forward. Mr. Smith
Sorel Pre. Aeagereti itt. 5 t.
) is not only
an advocate of the clipper stem, which he has given to Cinderella
and the present craft, but he goes still further in advocating the
adoption of figureheads on yachts in place of the plain, straight
stemon the one hand and the commonplace and meaningless gilt
seroll on the other. The idea of afull-caryed figurehead on a boat
of 50 to 80ft, is quite anoyelty; whether it, will take must depend
largely on the manner in which the design is worked ont by a
competent sculptor. To many yachtsmen the plain plumb stem
will always seem most appropriate and suitable, but there are
others who prefer the overhang forward with some ornamenta-
tion; and we should like to see this feature, which now seems likely
to be largely adopted, treated by competent hands from a purely
artistic standpoint. ,
NEWARK Y. C.—The Newark Y. C. has put down a fine set of
marine ways capable of hauling out a boat 75. long. As usual, the
club house will be- kept open all winter, and every effort will ba
made to make it an attractive and pleasant place to spend an eye-
ning, to plan for next season’s sport and to discuss the cruises and
races of the past. A number of additions to the club fleet are an-
ticipated. Price, of Hast Newark, has completed a handsome
cabin catboai 22{t- long, for Mr. Fred Mueller. She is intended as
a cruiser ald as a roomy, comfortable boat, rank ot
many boats much longer than sheis, As sacn as sheis outof the
way he.will set upa 2ift, cathoat for Mr. E.L. Phillips. He has
also nied a model fora 93tt, racing sloop thatis greatly ad~
mired.
6
°
6
0
o
o
4
DECK AND CABIN PLANS “LENGTH AND SAIL AREA” CUTTER—WM. FIFE, JR., FAIRLIE, SCOTLAND.
a Lotta]
nah |
396 FOREST AND STREAM. peed
THE ICE YACHT SEASON.
A® ustial, the ice yachtsmen_are ready and waiting only for
more cold weather. The Hudson River I. Y.C. has elected
officers for 1886-7, as follows: Commodore, J ohn A. Roosevelt;
Vice-Commodore, J. C. Baron; Secretary, B. P. Rogers} Treasurer,
Archibald Rogers; Measurer, 0. Van Loan; Regatta Committee—
af oy Roosevelt, H. Livingston, J. R. Roosevelt, N. G. Morse and N,
. storms.
The sailing regulations were also altered at the Jast meeting, the
classification now being as follows:
First Class—Measuring 600sq. ft, of sail and over,
Second Class—Measuring over 300sq, ft. of sail and less than 600,
Third Class—Under s00sq. ft. of sail.
The officers of the Poughkeepsie I. ¥. C, for 1886-7 elected Dec.
2, are: Commodore, Theo. V. Johnson: Vice-Commodore, Wm. R.
Innis; Secretary and Treasurer, Thos. H. Ransom; Regatta Com-
mittee—Theo. VY. Johnston, Theo. Van Kleeck and Wm. &. Booth.
Mr. Philip Phoenix was elected a member. He has just had
shipped to Tuxedo Park a new ice yacht built for him by Jacob
Buckhout, of Poughkeepsie, builder of the finest yachts on the
Hudson, Her dimensions are: Center timber, over all, alft.; cen-
ter of runner plank to rudder head, 16ft, 8in,; beam (track between
;unners), 18ft.; length of main boom, 25ft. 6in,; length of jibboom,
J0ft. 6in.; length of gaff, 11ft.; length of spar, 21ft.; hoist, 141t.;
mainsail on boom, 24ft.; mainsail on gaff, 10ft.; mainsail on leech,
27£t.; jib on foot, Prt, bin.; jib on hoist, 19ft, 6in ; jib on leech, Loft.
6in.; area mainsail, 239sq. ft,, and area jib, 76sq, ft, The runners
are dft. 2in. long, and rudder 38ft., with cast iron shoes. ‘The stand-
ing rigging is of 34in. galvanized iron wire rope, sails of Wo, 9 can-
vas, by Sawyer, and blocks and cleats of fustic wood, made by the
builder. The lateen sail has fallen into disfavor on the Hudson, as
it is considered dangerous by many; but the Shrewsbury River
sailors still prefer it on account of theextraspeed. The Scud,
brought from the Shrewsbury last winter and still stored at Pough-
keepsie, has her big lateen sail on her-_ The Dreadnaught has been
sold by Capt. Chas. Throckmorton jo Mr. Geo. B. Moffat, of New
York. Her former owner reserves his sails and racing runners
and will probably build another boat, No dates have been set yet
for the race for the championship pennant held by the Pough-
keepsie [, Y. C.
NARWHAL, STEAM YACHT.
N Nov. 29, at Noank, Conn,, Messrs, Robert Palmer & Sons
launched a new steam yacht for Mr. Chas. H. Osgood, formerly
owner of the Sophia. The Narwhal, as she Was christened, was
designed by Mr. Gustay Hillman, designer of Nourmahal, Electra,
Reva and Radha, and is of the following dimensions,
courteous letter of the 28th of October (which, I may mention, did.
not reach me till the 12th inst.) melosing an authentic copy of the
letter of gift. When my cable message and letter of Sept. 71 were
dispatched. to you, on behalf of Mr, Bell, we had before us onl
Mr. Schuyler’s letter of giff_ as printed in the Field of Sept. 26.
That copy did not contain the condition that a statement of the
name, rig, dimensions and custom house certificate of measure-
ment should accompany the six months notice, which, from the
authentic copy you have now sent, I see is a condition to be
observed in challenging for the Cup, I mention this to show that
there wasno intention on My, Bell's part to omit the observance of
any of the conditions of the gift. Having made this explanation,
Mr. Bell desires me to express his entire concurrence in the views
so frankly and clearly siated in your letter of the position of the
New York Yacht Club as trustee of the Cup, and to say how he
appreciates the spirit in which his notice of challenge has been
received, [I am now able to inform you that the yacht Thistle,
which is to contest for the Cup, is already in hand, and that the
progress in her building will be such as to enable me to send you
a certified statement of her rig, dimensions, and tonnage from the
board of trade certificate, along with the prescribed six months’
notice, in good time for your next year’s racing season, which I
see from your rules extends from the third Tuesday in June tothe
third Tuesday in October. Ihave already sent_you documentary
evidence of Mr. Bell’s authority to challenge on behalf of the club,
and when I haye sent you the six months’ notice of the day for the
proposed races, accompanied by the British equivalent to your
custom house certificate of measurement (viz., a certified ex-
tract of the yessel’s register stating her rig, dimensions, and ton- pare 4
nage), the formalities of the challenge as stated in the letter of §. M., Brooklyn, wants good shooting in Missouri,
gift will, L believe, be fully complied with. If anything else is ne- OG. D. C., Hartford.—The puppies of a bitch which isin whelp
cessary, please advise me of it. Yourstruly, WILLIAM YORK. when imported should be registered as imported.
MuzzuELoAper.—Tell us what kind of arm you want, whether
to shoot conical and round bullets, price, etc., and we will direct
you.
J. W. J.—We have heard Georgetown, on Winyaw Sound, spoken
of as a desirable locality; or, try Beaufort and its surrounding
waters.
A. A, A,, Rhinebeck, N. Y.—l. Stoddard’s Guide to the Adiron-
dacks is the one, 2. We cannot tell you of a good locality for
trapping mink and beayer.
8. H. E,—1. The bitch Temptation (A, K. R, 1590) is by Fogg's
Don, out of Alden’s Mand 8. 2. The use of ferrets for rabbit hunt-
ing is forbidden in Massachusetts.
Lower. Jomsre, New Brunswick.—l. For registry of your_horse
apply to J. H. Wallace, No. 241 Broadway, New York, 2. It will
7 = 4
A CRUISE AROUND THE WORLD.—Captain F. A. Cloud-
man, an old sailor, has just started on a long cruise alone in the
little keel sloop Outing. His boat was Jaunched at Savannah,
whence he will sail for the isthmus, the boat being carried across
by rail, Coasting up the Pacific coast, the Outing will work her
yay across by Behring Straits, thence down the Asian coast by
India to Suez, up the French and English coasts to Iceland, Green-
land and across to Labrador, following the coast down to New
York. It is expected that the yoyage will take two years, The
yacht is fully fitted outfor along and trying voyage, and her
Sen @ seaman of long experience, expects to make the
p a success.
WINTER CRUISES.—Wizard, sloop, Mr. C, H. Colt, is fitting
out.at Tebo’s Pier, fora southern cruise. Hessie Wright, steam
yacht, of Perth Amboy, was at Beaufort, N. C., on Nov, 28, on her
way to Brunswick, Ga. Her screw was broken in the Chesapeake
Canal. The Fannie, sloop, Twilight and Talisman, steam yachts
were also at Beaufort last week. Ladoga, steam yacht, has left
Newport for Baltimore. Reva, steam yacht, was at Norfolk on
Noy, 30, hound south,
Answers ta Correspondents.
No Notice Taken of Anonymons Correspondents.
THE DEATH OF PEGGY,—The pennant of the British cutter
Galatea, in winter quarters at South Brooklyn, drooped mournfully
at half mast yesterday. Peggy, the pet of the master, mistress,
skipper apd crew of the white-hulled racer, is dead. Peay. was a
female whose species has been immortalized by Darwin, Captain
Daniel Bradford of the Galatea says he believed Peggy exemplified
the truth of 2 theory opposed to Darwin's, that the monkey de-
scended from man. He thinks Peggy descended a few pegs and
then hove to. “All that creature wanted to make her human,”
said the black-bearded British sailor, “was the English language.
She could learn almost anything but that. She had a language of
her own that we couldn’t understand, which shows how dull we
are, but she could understand our language although she couldn't
talk it.” Peggy died at noon on Tuesday, in the cabin of the cut-
fer. She wasill about six hours. Her sickness began with convul-
Length over all......-..s.0..01- +++ wees eens 2-138 ft sions. Captain Bradford bathed her in mustard water, and gave be necessary to register sire of dam,
Bbw ote coe eae El ea) cee aL ie et meine 18 ft, 4in. her several doses of brandy, which she accepted with great A Gonsranr READE’ —The two makes are about equal, an in-
HONG, ~~... 2 ee ee senre ee eee sehen casters rene sees li ft. docility. While doctoring her himself, he sent for a regular physi- dividual arm of one make may excel an individual arm of the
Beene eat tienen Sow oheesiattt tage a hy ‘ Cite ait panned laarteg st Henn of the Toukey’s sickness. other, but which is better can he told only by actual test.
isplacoementi,,...... ~.6.serss-+s Setettreeeence 25 tons, Vhen the Lieutenant and the doctor boarded the cutter, aftera| 1, N. B—Gibson’s “C ric Saar sthiietyecaiie
Bich aniasbtp SabtiGis oe coesncle wicnn Ace an REL ee ener ree tommy cpr caoev mmc rene ty
Bradford wrapped the body in the Union Jack, and made prepar-
ations fora Christian burial, He got four skippers of yachts lying
in the basin to act as pall bearers, They carried the body to the
head of the pier, where a grave had been made. Peggy was low-
ered into the grave, and the captain put over it a little slab of pure
white marble. Peggy was born in Malta, about three and a Malt
years ago. She was purchased from one of thenatives of Malta by
the mate of the schooner yacht Shamrock, and thus. ad Irish
making a total width of 14in, on each side. ‘The bilge strakes are blood in her yeins. The mate of the Shamrock took her to’
mex din. all, with the lin. ceiling between, being of yellow pine. Southampton, where Captain Bradford, at Mrs, Henn’s request,
he deck beams are of white pine with yellow pine over the engine bought her and took her to the Galatea. Dosey could pull on a
space, and the deck is of 2iu, square white pine, blindfastened with halliard like a trained sailor, and she always helped the crew to
a 3in. oak planksheer. make and lower sail. She manifested a great interest in the cut-
There are three transverse bulkheads of iron, one in the boyy, | ter’s races. When the Galatea slipped ahead'of her rivals, Peggy
one forward and one aft of the engine and boilers. The fore part | would runout on the bowsprit and jump up and down and chatter
of the boat is &iven up to tlie officers and crew, with mess room
as if she had_gone mad, Captain Bradford said there would be
and galley. Aft is a wide companion leading to a passage with a | mourning in England when the Galatea’s crew over there heard
stateroom on each side, aud also opening into the main saloon,
} that Peggy was dead.—Wew York Sun, Dee. 2.
14ft. long and finished in mahogany, oak and maple. Between the| COOPER'S POINT CORINTHIAN Y. 0.—The prize winners in
saloon and the boiler space are two large staterooms on the star-| this club for 1886 are as follows: First Class—Humes, 13 starts,
board side, and two others, with a passageway, to port. The
1d V J , 5 firsts, 4 seconds; Norcross, 12 starts, 6 firsts, 6 seconds; Fitch, 9
pantry is just abatt the bulkhead, and has a dumb waiter leading | starts, 1 first, 3 seconds, Second Qlass—Wilkins, 15 starts, 10
fothe deck. Beneath the floor are water-tanks of 2,000 gallons | firsts (2 firsts over the fleet), 4 seconds; Almond, 15 starts, 4 firsts,
capacity. On deck there will be a pilot-house and smoking-room, f
: > : : LOL n.|6 seconds, Third Class—Anderson, 16 starts, 1 first, 8 seconds;
The side will be finished with netting in place of a bulwark, in | Touxen, 2 starts, 1 first, 1 second; Wait, 3 starts, 1 first, First Class
true steamboat style.
1 F . J / Tuckups—D, McCarty, 2 starts, 1 first. Second Class—Clara H., 3
There are two inverted direct acting vertical compound engines | starts, 3 firsts, Third Class—Sharp, 3 starts, 2 firsts; Little Boy, 2
14 and 2444x16. There are two Scotch boilers, 6ft.6in. diameter | starts. 1 first. Tri-weekly races took place through the season
and 10ft. high, working at 125 lbs. The wheel is of composition, | without a single postponement on account of heavy winds or
5ft.10in. diameter and &8ft. pitch, with a Bin. steel shaft. The | stormy weather; commencing Ist of May and ending in November.
yessel will be schooner rigged. Two second and two third class boats are in course of construction
—$—$—$—— for the club. The fleet will make their first cruise in salt water
LIGHTNESS IN CONSTRUCTION. some time in May next. ‘Twenty-seven members joined the club
Editor Forest and Stream: |
T% was not my intention in my former letter to create the im-
during the year. The officers now are; Commodore, W. G. Cook;
paateuaeys ye aes Sanaa hee saat ts planes Jones, et hit
pression that the advantages of licht build are only limited to the | CapMIns passe a successful examination during the year. Sis
ete type of English racing saichd and I tegret that such a.| club has been perpetuated (being the first on the Delaware) purely
construction should be put upon my remarks. for the benefit of amateurs. And it is certainly wonderful how
‘Although the speed of the four-beam vessel is not affected detri- rapidly they learn, especially the youngsters. ‘The strictest dis-
mentally to so great a degree by the lack of stability and conse- cipline is observed. ‘The season has been a yery prosperous one,
quent loss of forward impulse as the latest racing cutter, never-
theless the statement holds as true in her case as in that of the
and the races have been sailed without any disputes. The men are
improving rapidly in seamanship, the sailing rules are rigidly ob-
racing crack, hence my objection to stability is well founded and
does affect the question.
served and the members are Corinthians in the true sense of the
word,
If the reader has followed my former letters he will see that I| THE CONSTRUCTION OF CENTERBOARDS.—The sloop
had no intention of dealing with construction except as it related | yacht Norah of Belleville, Ontario, has sailed this season witha
to the confessedly representative racing types of yacht, to which centerboard constructed on Capt. Moody's plan, described im the
the four-beam cutter does not as yet belong. Whether she will be | ForEsT AND STREAM of July 28, 1855, and it has proved very suc-
classed with the cracks or not in the future is a matter of con-| cessful. The owner of Norah writes as follows concerning it:
jecture, but the fact remains that the possibilities of her dimen- | “The centerboard as built is about 19ft. long and about 6ft. deep,
sions have not been intelligently worked up. The bottom bar which turns up at each end of the board is made
Handicapped by the too large displacement invariably dealt out | from a bar of iron 214in, square, planed to an edge in V-shape.
to her, is it at all surprising that the four-beam boat is in such | The wood consists of hard maple plank, Gin. wide and 24oin.
disrepute among the cracks? : , ‘
In the cruising boat, pure and simple, to err in the direction of
thick. Beginning at the bottom between the first and second
Jarge bulk is permissible, as space is, of course, a. sine qua non in
that class of yacht.
lank there is a bar of iron 24in. wide and 5g thick the whole
ength of the board, between-the second and third the same sized
par, and so on tothe middle of the hoard, above which the iron bars
The axiom that large displacement. and beam are incompatible | are }¢in. thick. The builder would not undertake to put bolts
with speed is too often forgotten, Here is a large field for study through from top to bottom as suggested in the diagram you sent,
and comparison; this is where the educated designer possesses an
immense advantage over the “rule o’? thumb” apostles of yacht
modelling. Let the eye whittler deviate from his native style of
but it was put together with long, heavy dowels, and plenty of
them, so that it is as stiff as possible. The result was, the yacht’s
yacht and the result is a lamentable failure like unto_the yacht
‘Atlantic, epitome of all- that is great and good in Bay Ridge
performance here at the Lake Association regatta last July, and
the further result that we can raise and lower the board when she
is at full speed with her sail on her without shifting her course,
architecture. . ‘
Length for length the vessel possessing the most stability and
consequent increased Sail-carryimg power will be the faster, sup-
The Norah is now having a new steru put on her, and we are, under
Cuthbert’s direction, haying her lead put along but on top of her
posing iis waiter always besmooth, (These remarks do not refer
to tubs.
keel, extending through her deadwood to the sternpost. It
would not do to put the Jead outside in our waters on the Bay of
But these conditions in the natural order of things cannot he;
therefore, beam being inimical to speed _in troubled water—up to
Quinte,”
AN ENGLISH CENTERBOARD YACHT.—Mr. W. J. Hodge
: svill this week lay the keel of a cutter yacht of 15 tons B.M., to be
that point when a further decrease would be of no more benefit to | juilt,to the order of Dr. W. Chalmers, Charmouth, Dorset, This
Petirmanceon acoount of wasted wing euersy a happy mean in| vessel desigued by Caplan H.. Bayly) Wil be ome
found incorporated in the cardinal dimensions of the 7 noyelty as being intended to cruise principally from Lyme Regis
DEEP DRAFT CENTERBOARD.
THE CLYDE CHALLENGE.
(the harbor of which dries at low water, and 1s subjected at times
HE SOROW ARE correspondence has passed between the New
thing for the bird stuffing. See list of books elsewhere.
S. D,, Hastings-on-Hudson,—We know of no way of ridding your
yines of English sparrows without at the same time destroying or
frightening away the other birds. One successful device is to
filter a, liberal dose of red pepper down through the vines.
HAINES, Massachusetis,—l. We think the firm still supply the
goods; write to some of the New York dealers, 2, The rifle stands
well for accuracy aud reliability. 3. The track we judge from
the dranying to be that of a deer; it may possibly have been that of
a caribou calf, The ‘barren doe” track notion is erroneous,
G. H.P., Centre Harbor, N. H.—Will you kindly give me through
the columns of your paper the address of some good, reliable fur
dealer where I can send my fur, asI haye quite a collection, and
oblige a constant reader of your paper? Ans, Send to Wm. Mac-
naughton’s Sons, 79 Spring street, New York,
E. B. B., Hartiord, Conn.—Can you give me a receipt for a dog
food that will keep sweet for one or two weeks? I wish to avoid
this everlasting food manufacturing. The patent foods do not “go
down” with my animal. Ans. We know of no food that can he
pore seen nares to equal the regular article supplied by the
trade.
CO. E. W.—Different breeds vary; the time is from 10 months on,
Age for breeding depends on breed; smedller breeds may be bred
eatlier than large ones, which are fit at the second period of
coming inseason. Dogs should only be used 1m the stud sparingly
until 15 months old.
Amareur.—Should a rifle bullet, when pushed into the breech
fit tight enough to fill grooves or isthe bullet large enough when
it fits snugly to the rifling, but allows space between bullet and
bottom ot grooye? Ans. Bullet is right when it fits snugly as de-
scribed, When it is fired the pressure expands the lead so that it
then takes the grooves. s
Nep, Fair Hayen, Vt.—l, What varities of fish do the Govern-
ment distribute for stocking waters? 2, Will landlocked salmon
or lake trout thrive in same water as large-mouth black bass?
Ans, 1. Carp, salmon, lake trout, whitefish, landlocked salmon,
etc. 2, It depends on the size, depth and temperature of the water.
You do not give particulars enough to base a reply on.
Novice, Boston.—1. Is it not inconsistent with the best results
m shooting to have the hammer of the rifle “bob up serenely” into
the line of sight in pulling on the firing pin, as 18 the case in many
makes of rifles? 2. Why will Nimrrods, in deseribing their adyen-
tures in your columns, persist in using the redundant phrase “fore-
shoulder’? Has any animal a hindshoulder? Ans,1. No. % No.
W. B. W., Danbury, Conn,—1. It will probably not injure your
30in. barrel to shorten it to 28in., on the contrary we have known
several guns to be improved in theirshooting by such modification.
It will destroy the choke ot yourgun, <A skilled machinist cando
it for you; or if you wish to send it to a regular gunsmith, send it
to the American agent of the gun. 2. The cartridge belt is largely
used and is liked.
GW. W., Pitchburg, Mass.—For trap shooting use an 8 or 10-
bore; for field shooting a 10 or 12-bore. The gun you name is as
good aS any make. We do not express an opinion as to the best
gun made in America, because there are seyeral which are, for
same money, so early equal in merit that there is no difference
among them worth considering, just as there are Many ronkes of
carriages equally good,
Barcartanp.—A commonly accepted theory is that, other things
being equal, a 82in. barrel will shoot stronger than a 30in. barrel,
because it will consume a heavier charge of powder. Practically,
howeyer, it has been proved that the shorter barrel is as eifective
as the longer one; in fact, some barreis have done better work after
being shortened from 382in. to 30mm. or 28in, This holds good with
both 10s and 12s, choked and cylinder.
E. B., Boston.—l. Is it safe to trust a bitch six weeks with
whelp for tape worm? 2, After whelping, would the treatment
affect the milk? 3. In hunting rabbits with 14in. beagle, is it
best to let them run in and kill? Can they go fast enough ?
Ans. 1. No, it would not be advisable. 2. It depends on the
yemedy. Giving a teaspoonful of powdered aréca nut, and fol-
lowing this with a castor oil purge would be the best treatment.
3. If you want them to eatch the game.
G. B., San Francisco.—Can you kindly inform me whether
chilled shot (say in sizes from. Nos. 6 to 8) is injurious to fine shat-
gun barrels? There seems to be considerable difference of opinion
upon the subject among punsmiths of experience here. Could you
refer me to any book or treatise where the relative meritsof
chilled and soft shot are considered? Ans, It is not injurious. We
know of po work where the subject is discussed; there has been
much about it in former numbers of the FormsT AND SvREAM,
J. A. P., Lowell, Mass-—We know of nothing that will keep fleas
off from dogs permanently, The flea owders are good so long as
they last, and so are other remedies, [f dogs, after being cleansed
of fieas, get them in a day or two after, perhaps you will find on
examination that their kennels need thorough cleaning, orif there
are cats about the latter will serve as a constant source of flea
supply. A Long Island dog owner recently solyed the problem by
killing all the cats on the place.
Ky West, Fla.—I would like to know what kind of ammunition
was used in the reyolver shooting of which score was given Noy.
25, With the fixed ammunition sold for 8. & W. .32-cal. revolvers
one cannot do close shooting, even if the pistolis screwed in a
vise. Something else must have been used. Ans, The ammuni-
tion used was 5grs, powder with regular bullet; the shell is 1}gin.
in length. The regular charge is ligrs. The reduced charge of
fers. was used to reduce noise and smoke in the gallery. Capt. Iva
‘A. Paine has used the same weapon at Walnut Hill range, at
5Ovds., on the American Standard target, and only missed the six
ring twice in 100 shots, shooting the pel strictly off-hand, The
scores we published are duplicated almost every night in Conlin’s
gallery.
The yacht is of wood, the keel, stem and sternpost being of white
oak, deadwoods and keelsons of yellow pine and frames of white
oak, hackmatack and chestnut, The keelis sided 7in. and moulded
9 to 18in.; frames sided 6in. abreast of eae and 4in. elsewhere.
The main keelson is sided Sin., moulded 10in., with boiler keelsons
Tx1zin, and h0ft. long. The planking is of 2in, white oak, treenailed
and copper-fastened up to ift. above the loadline. The shelf is
made up of three pieces 2}gx3in, The clamps are each 23¢> 7in.,
toa heavyrun). The keel is to be of iron 3ft. wide at the bottom
in the center, tapering toward the ends, its weight will be upward
of 74 tons. Although necessarily of ight draft (4ft. 6in.), and
having a centerplate, the yacht will be of comparatively large dis-
York and Clyde Clubs; ; i
New Yorks, Oct. 28, 1586.—Dear Sir—Your favor of the 15th inst.
was duly received and read last evening in connection with the
placement, to give a8’ much accommodation as possible. The
other documents heretofore received by me from you. I herewith
owner intending to live on board almost entirely during the sum-
mer months, there will be an after cabin with two sleeping berths,
inclose an authentic copy of the letter of gift of the America’s Cup,
asvequested by you. Lhavefurther to adyise you thai the New York
and the sofas in the main cabin will have folding backs, ae
e
Yacht Club sincerely regrets that it cannot regard your favor of
required, will turn down and form beds, thus giving comforta
Sept. 2lasasuflicient challenge for the America’s Cup. lt heartily
sleeping bunks for four persons. The forecastle will have nearly
Hft, 9in. head room, will be large and commodious, and have cots
appreciates the sportsmanlike tone of your club’s challenge, It,
howeryer, acts Merely as a trustee under the letter of gift. Tt
for two hands. The main and after cabins, both under a_coach-
house roof rising Gin. above the deck, will have 6ft. 2in, head room.
This cutter (which we understand is to be named the Murre) is to
neither builds nor owns a yacht or vessel. It has no control what- | be ready for sea by the 20th Maynext. Should she prove a success
ever over the Mayflower or any other vessel owned by a member
of the club, except while sailing under the club’s rules. It is re-
spectfully suggested that a legal challenge can emanate only
she may be only the first of others of a like type which would
appear to he welladapted to yachtsmen restricted to dry or bar
through a club in favor of a member owning a boat already built;
otherwise the conditions as to place of construction, custom house
harbors.—Hweter (Hnt.) Post. ,
ARAB AND GLEAM.—Mr. T. L, Arnold who, with Mr, Lawton,
certificate of measurement, and a statement of the dimensions,
rig, and name of the yessel might be evaded. It is also thought
built the Arab last winter, has sold his interest to Mr. Lawton,
that the acceptance of your challenge in favor of a yacht not yei
and purchased from the latiet the sloop Gleam, Under the new
rules of the A, ¥.©,,a longer stem is permissible and will be
even designed might put the trustee in a false attitude if the elub
were to receive a challenge from the owner of an already con-
added, to the extent of 2ft., and her afterbody above water will be
atructed yacht, who would comply with the lotter of gift. The
altered, giving an easier form. The mainsail will be shortened
condition as to giving six months’ notice, was, no doubt, inserted
2fc, on luff, with the same peak and gaff and masthead lowered ,
3ft,, with a housing topmast and big topsail, The Gleam has been
that the club holding the cup might build a boat, should such
noted as a fast boat in light weather, and these alterations should
- improye her considerably, as she has always carried too much
action become necessary, after receiving astatement of the dimen-
sions and rig of the challenging vessel. The club is at pains to
weight aloft. i
PELHAM Y, C.—Ata late meeting this, club voted to disband
make this statement, because it desires not to be misunderstood | and on Dec, 4 they met again and reorganized with the following
by such a straightforward, courteous adversary. It is needless to
add that if » challenge in COE ae with the letter of gift be
officers: Win. E. Wilmerding, Commodore; Geo. O. Foster, Vics-
Commodore; F. D. Pelton, Rear-Commodore; F. H. Ballard, Sec-
forwarded, the New York Yacht Club will promptly accept the
same. Yours very truly, JonN H. BIRD,
retary; Philip Cross, Treasurer, and Thomas BE. Brown, Jzr., Meas-
urer. Itis proposed to unite with the New Rochelle Y. C. and
plans for the union are under consideration. The two clubs, if
joined, syill number 245 members.
THE ONLY GREAT Accrpent COMPANY in eee a the
largest in the world—The Trayelers Life and Accident rance
Company, of Ete day rind Paid policy-nolders over $11,200,000,
De :
Agents everywhere.— .
—
GuAsGow, Nov. 18, 1886.—Dear Sir—I haye to acknowledge your
————— a . -— — 0 > > re
FOREST AND STREAM. sony. 397
<Ciiy, HUMPHREYS’
Pp oaerce| Among the Many Novelties
zea) HORSES, CATTLE, SHEEPs
DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY. Introduced by us last spring were the
Gey Used by U.S. Governm’'t.
Chart on Rollers,
and Book Sent Free.
"Humphreys? Med. Co., 409 Fulton St., N. ¥.
q Oil-Tanned Moccasins.
For Hunting, Fishing, Canoeing, &c.
They are easy to the feet, and very |
A durable, : eA to noice in . AS
See Sais. article. Send Also a new style LANDING NET, made of waterproof braided linen line, which prevents the hooks from catching in the meshes,
pfor price list. M. 8. | The prices of these nets are only a little in advance of the old style made from twisted thread.
¥Y HUTCHINGS, Dover, N.H. A B B E Y oS I M. B rR I E,
Box 368, UAME, STODDARD
Manufacturers of every description of
Dead Finish, Waterproof, Braided Silk Fly Lines,
FOR SALMON, TROUT AND BLACK BASS.
These lines have given perfect satisfaction and stood the most severe tests. They do not crack, chip or become
sticky and stiff, but remain soft and pliable. These lines are waterproofed through and through, not merely
on the surface. They will not become tender in use or by age.
& KENDALL, Boston; Henry U. Squirus. New York;
'F. Caas. Eicur.. Philadelphia; Von LENGERKE &
DertmMoip, Mew York and Newark, N. J., Agents.
WALLACH’S
Map of the Adirondacks. |FTIWE: FP ISEXING TACKI.E,
IN CLOTH COVERS. PRICE $1.00.
Hares eee orale eats cea srk 18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
A NEW RIFLE.
Can now fur- gees 1 WINCHESTER
nish guns for |
the following == —— ~] \ al SINGLE SHOT
sizes Center-Fire Sa Gn
Cartridges: —a 8 (NC _ Weight from
82-88 and .44 Winchester, \(-~ 62-4 1s,
32-40, .38-55, .40-50 S.S., | : according to cal-
.40-70 S. S., .40-70 Ballard, ZF ) iber and size of
45-70 U.S. G. RIM-FIRE, GUNS \\ S barrel.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS C0..
Rand for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue. Just out. TJ Es RA/ Ei A V/ Ba wl 5 Con! Iw =
Bullard Repeating Arms Co.,
SPRIN
Magazine Rifle.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Calibers .32, 40-150 Calibers .40, 75-285
“ .88, 45-190 & 45, 85-290 Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
“i ‘40, 9 3 ‘50, 115-346 : mechanism as magazine rifles,
Calibers .22, .32, .35, .38, .40, .45 and .50.
Unequalled for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
gnarantee eur arms to be as represented and first-class in every particular. Send for Circular 2nd Priee List.
J.-E. MARSTER SS,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
: Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50, English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00, Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleaning
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail7cts. Cartridge Bags holding 50 shells, 50 cts. ;
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 1.00 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. Powder Flasks 8 oz , 20 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Shot Pouches holding 24 lbs.
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 6 cts. U. M. C. Clnb Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 ects.; by mail 30 cts, Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75, Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Send 2-cent stamp for Tlustrated Catalogue.
J. F. MARSTERS, 51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878.
BAKER’S
Breakfast Cocea,
=se7 Warranted absolutely pure
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil bas been removed. It has three
times the strength of Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar,
and is therefore far more economi-
sii cal, costing less than one cent @
1 HN cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
i) strengthening, easily digested, and
admirably adapted for invalids ag
i
ie ae b =
Ganoe and Camp Cookery. | 20GGANs ,,.:212"2,... | V- BINER & C0. Dreiser, Ma
_ We have the largest stock of Indian Goods in Canada.
We are headquarters for the Star Toboggan Barney &
; Berry and all kinds of Ice Skates. Send
= S. Send stamp for
By SENECA.” Hlustrated Catalogue and Price List, it gives full details
about the goods, and how to order them. Discount to
dealers and for large orders.
T. W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame Street,
i
- bee, ay
A practical cook book for canoeists, Corinthian sailors and outers. Practical because ees
the author gives explicit and intelligible directions for preparing such dishes as he has him-
; ’ Montreal, Que. * me as SHE SL. 3
self actually tested in camp and on cruise. This is just where the recipes differ from the | =e Z =
2 - : + - Lo»)
_ absurdly impracticable dishes giyen in some so-called camp cookery books, The cooking HILL ON THE DOG. a Bro ene SALE. o
oui i secgnen gat ania hints on camp economy add to the value of the work. PH epee ny Gn ON THEI Address D. BROWN, Olnewailie ioe solicited.
Ce) pages. Price $1.00. - '
a MANAGEMENT AND DISE,8280 [Oe
NEW YORK: forest anpD StREAM PUBLISHING Co., 89 Park Row. Price $2.00. Lo pee areas a pia TeEe eS HTC. YOR
= ‘ : nsmiths and amateurs, i }
LONDON: Davins & Co., 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, For sale by Forest and Stream Publishing Co, éaieloona to S. W. CARD & OO. Mansfield: Mace
‘ re
L! 2. oo
i i ee, |e
he
a i P ae = 7
= - -
= z * . i = a
898 | FOREST AND STREAM.
18 THE FOREMOST GUN OF THE DAY!
No Other Hammerless Gun can Equal it in Beauty, Workman-
ship, Finish, Effective Shooting and Durability. —
PRIC E::
No. {15—IO and {2 Gauges, Laminated Steel Barrels, Plain Engraving, - G{i!0.00
No. {20—10, 12 and {6 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Neat Engraving, {25.00
No. 200—10, I2 and 16 Gauges, Diamond Quality, ° - - - 200.00
DALY HAMMER GUNS.
Prices Redauced.
No. 42—10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, ‘ “ , % $70.00
* 53-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Double Bolt, Plain Hngraving, 80.00
* 55-10, 12 and 16 Gauges, Damascus Barrels, Double Bolt, Fine Hngraving, 90.00
weust received.
MESSRS. SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES:
Gentlemen—I bought a Charles Daly Hammerless shotgun about six months ago, which came through your
house. I don’t think there is a gun in the State that can beat it shooting at the trap. It is superb—beautiful
as a picture of one of the old masters. It is just simply a daisy. What I write you for now is to find out
what it will cost to put a pair of cylinder bore barrels to it, as it shoots too close for birds. —
Respectfully, (Signed) W. C. FIELD, of First National Bank.
Weanhattan Exam meriess.
Marshall, Texas, Nov. 23, 1886.
This gun has been on the market for a few months, and has already made a reputation as the best
medium-priced hammerless gun ever offered to the public. It is a machine-made gun. The workmanship and
fitting are of the very best, only first-class workmen being employed. The material is the best that can be
procured, the barrels are fine Damascus; the engraving is neat and clean.
PRIC Ei:
12 Gauge, 7% to 8 1-2 lbs., ; : : ; $675.00
10 Gauge, 8 1-2 to 10 lbs., z = 4 80.00
SCHOVERLING, DALY & GALES, 84 & 86 Chambers Street, New York.
Agents for PIEPER B. L. GUNS and RIFLES, MANHATTAN ARMS 00. HAM-
MER B. L. GUNS, SHATTUCK SINGLE B. L. GUNS.
; [Drc. 9, 1886. oS
7
CHRISTMAS PRESENTS,
Buy Them Early.
O present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of Christmas gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for Christmas. ‘These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod,
This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
maa. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Canoe and Boat Building
For Amatnurs. By W. P. Svernens. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
editor of Formst AND STREAM. Besides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By TaEopore Roospyveit, <A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana. Price $3.50.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon, J. D. Catox, LL.D. This
yolume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
Training vs. Breaking.
By 8S. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
Forrest AND Stream. Nearly forty years
best book on the subject ever written. A | experience in training and handling dogs has
second edition. Price reduced to $2 50. taught the author that these intelligent
: animals are more easily controlled by kind-
Rod and Gun in California. ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
By T. 8. VAN Dyxe. A story of outdoor! not with the whip. There is a chapter on
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of alove story. Price $1.50.
| Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By “Seneca.” A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00.
The Ganoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A. Nurpe. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge.
By Dame Juniana Berners. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Canoe Handling.
By C. Bowypr Vaux (‘Dot’), The
author of this pleasantly written yolume is
acknowledged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to care for it, either when in use or
laid up for winter. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Cuas Hazttocrk. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his ewo happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By ‘‘Nessmuxk.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘‘ Woodcraft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring, No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something,
Price $1.00,
The History of the Mastiff.
By M. B. Wynn, who is acknowledged on
all hands tobe one of the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs. The
history of the guard dog is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true lover of
man’s bestfriend. Price $2.50.
Small Yachts,
THerR Dasians AND CoNSTRICTION, by
C. P. Konnarpr. This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America. The text
occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
- The Forest Waters the Farm,
\ OR, THE VALUE OF Woopranps As RESER-
yorrs. By ANTONIN RovssHt, translated
by Rey. S. W. Powriu. This famous
French book has never before been put into
‘English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the. questions so intelligently discussed in it
are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents.
Forest and Stream Publishing o., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
FOREST AND STREAM.
¢ ] a
Sportsman’s Library.
We will forward any of these Books by matl, postpaid, on receipt of price,
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
ANGLING,
i a i ee ay
Hishing Bottom or Ploats os...) cevcceensae
Fishing in American Waters, Scott, illus...
Fishing With the By Orvis-Cheney Collect.
iy Fishing and fly Making for Trout,Keene
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes..................
Ply Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells.............
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ......
els Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
THUG 1d Sat Spe Coe Red eee Roe aetna
Fysshe and Wysshynge................ Pacer
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium............
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
RISET Oreste fea). Be. led ds he aA
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel...........
Prime’s I Go a-Fishing... 2. 0... .ce.ceeeeees
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters...........
ScientiHictABelerss5) esac reece Leet
Superior Fisliing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
etc., by Roosevelt
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........
The Game Wish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............
Trout Culture, cloak AA 2p
NATURAL HISTORY.
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott
A. O. U. Check List of N. A, Birds...........
American Bird Wancier.. .2....s:..be.e-ssess-
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton......
Baird’s Birds of North America.... es
Bei OUES- came etn ee os ga se
Birds and Wild Animals, Wilson.....
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll
Birds of Eastern Pennsylvania.....
Birds and Their Haunts............... Lf
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams.............
Common Objects of the Seashore............
order este serene
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
PROORE VG tetesevtss/s,nveit eos Belo s See she tearcatt.
CS pe te oo
S S8SSShHRSssssa
oo
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard..... 5 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa..... .....-....... 25
Inseet: World, Figuier.................. Pon mees. 1 50
Insects Injurious to Vegetation. Harris..... 4 00
Tntelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 1 00
Mammals of New York, paper 4; cloth.... 5 00
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard............. 1 25
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan.............. 2 50
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates........ 5 50
Minot’s Land and Game Birds............... 8 00
NATIVEISOND barat yon cont yest tralian «mare eee 15
Naturalist’s Assistant, Kingsley..... ....... 1 50
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................. 2 00
North American Insects....-. ....- Seer oe 1 50
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Lith Tiga reb e 4+ ANGE 85 3cllweg tr os ORCS SND on 1 50
PNOTOSEALO Se ted eset itcre ai ree emesis eres has 15
Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton..... 00
Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown........ ...... 1 00
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Ha biise el eee i soon + pe ees ee 75
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosianz, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8yo., cloth, $9.00;
FREVTTESSC aie noel sae a's dan eee neal ates oe, 18 00
BOATING AND YACHTING.
Boat Building and Sailing, Neison........... 00
Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott. ... 50
Boat Sailor’s\Mantial.... 2.0.5.0... ..4c0ce0s 2 00
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 1 25
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ........ 1 2h
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca.,......... 1 00
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
Pa Stephens. otis scetees
Canoe Handling, C, B. Vaux
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton
Canoe and Cameras. ..65.-. seen ee nents it
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s.......
Corinthian Yachtsman, B:
Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed..............
Donaldson’s Steam Machinery,..............
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop.........
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing..............
How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
ROUTE ESHe ress tine hi deg tans. cases atts
Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz-
gerald
Model Yachts, Grosvenor.................. #4
Paddle and Portage.......... yeast
Practical Boat Building, Neison.............
Practical Boat Sailing, Daiviessi.ssdeocsise.
The America’s Cup, paper BOs cloth... ....,
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé....,.....
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick.................
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... .....
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp...............
Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck...............2... a
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt,......... 0.2...
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson...............
Yachisman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
Gualirmieh: 14, es eer 2 ee ee ;
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray.....
Amateur Trapper, paper d0c.; bds..... ......
Camps and. Tramps in the Adirondacks,
Northrup........ .... CBCK RE oA ante oe
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
Norwa:
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman.............
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca’’.....
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........
[ebb iheshcaly OFeh Cry oka Sy CS I a od
How to Camp Out, Gould......
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher,.............
Trappers Guide, 8. Newhouse, 8vo., illus....
Woodcraft, ‘‘Nessmuk”’......... SANDS x |
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard..............
Atlas of New Jersey Coast..... deltas ep harctiei ae
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government Treport........:..-..0c cece ease
aper...
angeley
eRe welelt Beem see tiahescet bese dunnnacn
A Wena hrrctr oh :
1 00
00
00
00
50
80
00
00
00
00
‘50
ao
bs a
R Re
1 %5
1 25
1 50
1 00
100
1 25
45
HORSE.
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer.............. 1 50
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols...:.-.. .22:2.-..--- 30 00
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book,8vyo 2 50
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.,......... 1 50
Horse and Hounds, illus.......... Bah nity) 75
Horses, Famous American Race............. 75
Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75
Horses, Famous, of America......-.......... 1 50
Jenning’s Horse Training.................... 1%
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus.-.......... 3 00
Mayhew’s Horse Management .............. 3 00
McClure's'Stable Guide........-..-...000esess 1 00
Riding and Driving). ois. eee eaten 20
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00
Stonehenge on the Horse, Kinglish edit’n,8vo 3 50
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2:00
The Book of the Horse.................-2.3. 8 00
The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and
Training, illus........, Seb ecuth kes Bs iA LEO:
Veterinary Dictionary, Croley, aires donee ee 2 00
Wallace’s American Stud Book.............. 10 00
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2 50
Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus..... 1 50
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
of the World, 22 illus... nc. 12. - sce ee -. 100
American Sportsman, The, Lewis.. 2 50
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton 2 50
Bear Hunting, Bowman.................. iy 1:60
Crack Shot (The Rifle) “Barber,” illus...... 1 2
Dead Shot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide 1 25
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus.. 2 00
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
DELORS,-oVOls CLO TSE feel on ete 4 00
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
TIVED, hs teejstas oat cee era tH Sade aah oe ch tenia 2 00
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow....... , 100
How I Became a Sportsman, Avon. ......... 2 40
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty................ 1 50
Horse and Hounds, illus...................0.. 75
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher.............- vis)
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Rooseyelt.. 3 50
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules................. 25
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt, 2 00
Modern Breech-Loader, Greener............. 2 50
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00
Rifle Practice, Wingate.............0ccr1+-- 1 50
Rod and Gun in California, Van Dyke...... 150
plicoting, blakeyemee. 2h seo ee 50.
Shooting, Boating and Fishing, illus., War-
TER e tet Pe tins wae el PTS oO | Tae 1 00
Shooting on the Wing........ 0.2.2... yee e ees 75
Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth........ ...... 10 00
HMmpoBssdlleathers ool. o sc. Snes eee 15 00
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 50
Still-Hunter, Van Dyke................. Nes 2 00
Stephens’ Pox Hunting: ....... 525.2... 2... .cee 1 25
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters............. 1 50
The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 50
WUTESISLOL ue cen veo cis etcetera ey a teh ee of ee 50
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
Norway...... mE I nts Ai ele ph aera er. =e 1 75
MranGchonye POstele” Saeed wee no , 50
Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle,
Aayieet SELON e uisis hi pare ioe bomb eeelert = Game en ois 5D
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges............ ......, 3 00
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Acec’t Book... 3 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel.............. ec e.csce 80
DAL HDISCASCSIOL ELT Le Ae ne ve ek ae, 200
Nor Breaking) MlOydse.) fileeis.ece ale. een 50
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... ......... 3 00
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
Dog Training, First Lessons and Points of
SAGE Oe tet er Bee ee ohh ALUN. ee eee 25
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris........ ..... 1 75
Dogs of British Islands Stonehenge........ 6 00
vs)
d. 25
60
5
2 00
Englishe Dogees R 50
English K, C. 8, Book, Vol I 5 00
English K. C. 8. Book, Vols. [I]. toTX.,each 4 50
English K. C.S,. Book, Vols. XI. to XIIL.,each 4 50
Glover’s Album. Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Our Friend the Dog, Stables........ ........ 3 00
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The Dog, KABtONG a dei adakt oes eee ee 1 25
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2 50
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
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American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00
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FOREST AND STREAM.
400
ae =x,
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Ghe Kennel.
DEERHOUNDS
Puppies For Sale
BY
Gold Medal.
FURS.
ESTABLISHED 1853.
F.BOOSS & BRO.,
IMPORTERS, MANUFACTURERS AND LEADERS OF FASHION IN SEAL AND FUR-LINED
GARMENTS, DESIRE TO CALL ATTENTION TO THE GRANDEST DISPLAY
EVER EXHIBITED TO THE PUBLIC, EMBRACING:
Centennial, 1876.
SEALSKIN DOLMANS, SEALSKIN PELISSES,
SEALSKIN PALETOTS, __ SEALSKIN SACQUES, CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
SEALSKIN NEWMARKETS, SEALSKIN VISITES,
SEALSKIN WRAPS. OUT OF
The same designs in Seal Plush and Brecades, trimmed and plain Mink and Ermine Lined
Circulars, Dolmans and Newmarkets, fur and silk lined Shoulder Capes in Sealskin, Otter,
Black Fox, Lynx, Beaver, ete., fur and silk lined. Ladies’ Collars and Cuffs, Stoles and
Mufts, Gentlemen's Caps, Collars and Gloves, Coachmen’s Capes, Collars and Gloves, and a
complete assortment of Sleigh Robes. Also Novelties in Mats for hallsand parlors. Fur Trim-
mings in all their varieties.
All goods manufactured on the premises, under our immediate supervision, in a style which has
given to our house the reputation it so justly merits as the leading house in America. We defy
competition in price, quality and fit. All goods warranted.
449 BROAD W AY,
AND 26 MERCER STREET, FOUR DOCRS BELOW GRAND STREET.
AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
ete WaCEet ots
Hexagcnal Split Bambeo Fishing Keds
Were awarded Fhres Silver Medais and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns, Noted for excel
lence more than numbers. This is the highest prize awarded to any American for Split Bamboo Rous
Manufactursa oy KB. F. NICHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Maas.
Send fer tist with Massachusetts Fish and Game Laws
Sov Sale.
AMBONM POLES, —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS, jv8,tf
OR SALE.—MAGNIFICENT ELK, MOOSE,
mountain sheep, antelope and deer heads,
ete., elegantly mounted. M. M. HOWLING,
Taxidermist, Minneapolis, Minn. dec2,3t
HAVE A MARLIN REPEATING
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL.,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
FOR SALE.
A fine bitch, one year old, out of Nettie I1,, she
by the pure Laverack setter Princess Nellie; not
gun shy; she will make a good one; color white
with little brown. Gordon setter, 1 yr. old, color
black and tan, kind and obedient. H. B. VON-
DERSMITH, Lancaster, Pa. It
CO CES EES.
For Sale.—Roy, handsome cocker dog; Silver
A SPLENIND CHRISTMAS PRESENT
To any of your friends would be the first three
volumes of Capt. Farrar’s Lake and Forest Series,
viz.. Eastward Ho! or Adventures at Rangeley
Lakes; Wild Woods Life; or A Trip to Parma-
chenee; Down the West Branch; or Camps and
Tramps Around Katahdin. These three yolumes
handsomely bound in cloth, in a neat box, $3.75,
and sent mail or express paid by us. JAMAICA
PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica Plains, Mass.
8-55
TER R I ; Nail, black cocker bitch; weighs less than 6 Ibs.
#2, FA rifle and a .22 Ballard for sale, or exchange | Both whelped June ll. Sire Kiddlewink (997) ex
eso & for a Baker three-barrel gun. C.L.5?PRATTON, Mignon (1002). Address MIGNON KENNELS,
= 2 a Knoxville, Tenn. dec9,2 Cortland, N. Y. dec9,2t
a +
s As so 2 NIRST-CLASS GAMECOCKS AND STAGS OR SALE.—A WELL BROKEN BLUE BEL-
Bd fag e for sale. JNO. MULKERN, B. & P. R. R., ton setter, 244 yrs. old, good retrieyer. War-
ee pas Boston, Mass. It ranted to suit or money refunded. Price $40.
a ok a ——— Address D, A. GOODWIN, JR., Newburyport,
gaa = OR SALE.—ONE NEW .22-CAL. WINCHES- | Mass. dec9,1t
a 3 = ter magazine rifle; also No. 616 .38-255 Bal-
<= = lard, new. W. P. UHLER, 62 W. 127th st., N.Y. 7}OR SALE.—SCOTCH DEERHOUND DOG
lt pups, by imported Dunrobin (A.K.R. 1236)
out of imported Shelloch (A.K.R, 2214), from the
deerhound kennels of the Duke of Sutherland,
Dunrobin Castle, Scotland. Address GHORGE
SHEPARD PAGE, 69 Wall st., N. ¥. dee9,3t
CATALOGUES FREE TOA
Sere AS
Hu the Stud.
i—arS
Ov? hi WLS FINE COLLIE PUPS FOR SALE.
{OCF Se IN THE STUD. NULLAMORE “35; ex EFFIE DEAN “3!S;8-
b CRNA MIR STEEN, Both dog and bitch prize winners. The puppies
‘ : a ee : are sable and white and very healthy. For full
particulars address JOHN P. GRAY, JR., M. D.,
lt
Utica, N. Y.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
7:
ase 9
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J. a
Fee $50.
ee airted. |
W ANTED.
A partner to buy one-half interest in a hotel,
situated in the Piedmont Region; delightful
climate, doing business all the year round. Win-
ter and summer resort. Five railroads centering.
Address J. W. L., Forest and Stream office.
novy25,4t
ICHARD JOHN LLOYD PRICE, OWNER
of the Champion Field Tria] Pointer Kennel
of Great Britain, and winner of all the prizes at
the Irish Field Trials for Red Setters, has pup-
pies of both these breeds to dispose of; also the
winning red setters will be sold, or pointers fit
to clean out all in America,
Address _
H. MICHIE, Trainer,
1t Rhiwlas, Bala, North Wales.
St. Bernard Pups.
For Sale—Grand pups by Merchant Prince and
other noted dogs, rough and smooth-coated; also
English pug pups from best strains. _ Prices
always moderate. Address with stamp ESSEX
KENNELS, Andover, Mass, dec9,tf
FOR SALE.
English setter bitch, thoroughly broken on all
kinds of game; bas had over 150 birds killed over
her this fall; can prove by friends that I bagged
nine woodcock, ten quail, four partridge on Oct.
27 in close cover; she then was 10 mos. and 8 days
old. Also $125 Parker gun, nearly new, 12-pauge,
28in. barrels, 734lbs. F. H. OLARK, 426 North ave.,
Bridgeport, Conn. lt
Ce WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
March § and Sept, 13, 1883; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers haying one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 39 Park Row, New
York City. mar26,tf
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H, GERALD HULL,
oct28,tt Saratoga, N. Y.
Ee a ae
Roweh-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
Iiwullamore, (Litter brother to
England’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported E31lwejachket, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS, _.
P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
or Sale.
Salmon Angling To Let.
The angling on the famous river Moisie, acces-
ible by steamers. Applyto A. FRASER & CO.,
Quebec, Can. nov25,4t
OR SALE.—THE PURE LLEWELLIN SET-
ter brood bitch Dora D., 3 yrs. old (blue
belton). She is by Fashion ex Dora IL; she is by
Rock ex Dora, sister to Dan, the sire of Glad-
stone. Also a choice blue belton puppy, sired by
Gus Bondhu ex Pink T.,5 mos, Price 340. Ad-
ureae A. M. TUCKER, 85 Main st., Charlestown,
Mass.
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser. Troutpond for sale. Address
R. E. FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery, Windham, Conn, nov25,tt
OR SALE.—W. & C. SCOTT & SON HAM-
d merless, Premier quality, 16-gauge, 28in.
614lbs., in good condition; very finest made; will
be sold at low price. Can be seen at HENRY C.
SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, N. Y. nov25,4t
OR SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from. stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & GO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
oct28,tt
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
end stamp for circular and price list ms various ages and prices according to Prati GEO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass octZst
re ‘ sired by BOSS, the best all round stud Cog. HAVE TWO BLACK, WHITE AND TAN
500 iE ERRET HOR in CHAS Also a few very fine bred Great Dane Rabi a I Llewellin setter puppies, 3 mos. old. I will
oF VAN VEGHTEN, Vietor Ontarin Co. N.¥. | Sreat promise and choice markings-,- Cabiney) Sell very low ae 1 necd themmem: “Hos pediered
ee novil,6t photographs of either #5 cents. and price inclose stamp to CHAS. YORK, 9 & 11
: Boss in Stud, = Fee $50 Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE thyrus in Stud, - Fee $50 T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS,—
Address J. L. WINCHELL, Vi For Sale—Six solid black and tan Gordon
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
. z -
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York. Fair Haven, Vt.
Gus Honakw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
setter puppies, out of champion Chloe by Argus,
Also five first-class Morrison pug puppies, out of
Judy ex Dude; a rare chance. Address C. T.
BROWNELL, P. O. Box 535, New Bedford, Mags.
ANDSOME IRISH SETTER BITCH FOR
H sale cheap. I. HENRY ROBERTS, P.O.
on aly 08e wan pe seen at H. C. se evar bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel. | Box 153, Moorestown, N. J. sep23,tf
: gst Wie cage eDbast He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at :
He is also a grand CN. Fe Olub at Grand June- | TPO! HO! HO! HO! HO! DOGS FOR THE
EL E FOR SALE at #5 a piece; are | tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy, | holidays. Trained fox and rabbit hounds.
OP S perfectly tame. aS great pets | Mainspring, Bessie rete es re tee ee Ban, points setters ayaa. oie aud satel
x, Prairi 3 . Fee $35, A. M. Tee: ors. .
Dn eae SOIL, HUTOHSON, RAN. fake Set Ohuticatawe, ass. ms C.F, i Monticello, N, Y, dec?,tt
ir, Address W. J, HILL, HurcHiyson, KAN.
Rr
Ghe Kennet,
ENGLISH MASTIFFS.
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type. ‘
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the best headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
EK. H. MOORE,
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose,
COCKERS.
Address FLEERTFOOT KENNELS,
nov18,tf Delhi, Del. Co., N. ¥.
MAX WHENB4E I,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance.
Send for circular.
RABBIT HOUNDS.
SS.
Hospice Kennels.
The
st. Bernards. .
Rough and smooth-coated of the finest strains
On Sale—Imported stock; also two splendid lit-
ters, one by Hector ex Belline il. (A.K.R. 30383),
the other by Otho ex Swiss Rhona (A.K.R. 3030).
Unequalled facilities for the importation of stock
from Switzerland. Address Arlington, N. J
HITH BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102), Fee $15. Pups by
Royal Prince and 50 bull-terriers for sale, dogs,
‘bitches and puppies, white or colored, large or
small kinds; all first-class stock; state what you
J. W. NEWMAN, &7 Hanover street, Boston,
Se =VACAINIT SAS O.6= &.
ib0c BUYERS’ GUIDE.
Oolorad plates, 100 engravings
of different breeds, pricés they are
iiworth, and where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. ”
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
N 4 297 S. Highth St, Philadelphia, Pa,
Pp IZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, Hngland, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brood bitches and puppies.
invited.
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed, Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. septe2,tt
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N, Y¥.
Trish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
dect7.t?
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde, Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs, fox-terriers, Bcotch terriers, Skye terriers.
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs puss,
French poodles, St. Bernards, mastitis and black
and tan terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
constantly on hand. Those desiring to purchase
will do well to consult me. WM. W. SILVEY, 185
South Highth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collie Shepherd and Beagles.
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
ANDSOME LAVERACK SETTER BITCH,
6 mos. old, $15. A blue belton English set-
ter dog, 18 mos. old, trained; sent for approval,
Address F. N. FRIEND, Middletown, ce =
eCx,
LACK PETE EX ALTHEA—ORDERS
booked for choice cocker pups. Price $16.
Althea never had a poor one, and has had three
Ist prize winners. Also a fine Willoughby brood
bitch, weit libs. Price $20. HARRY D
BROWN, Waterbury, Vt. nov18,4t
Scotch Deerhounds.
Two fine bitch pups, whelped April 29, by
Clovernook Kennels’ Roy (Paddy ex Lassie) ex
Gladys (Spring ex Fly 11.). Pups are in fine con-
dition, strong, healthy_ and immense frame,
standing 24in. high and 5ft. 4in. in length from
tip to tip. For extended pedigree and price
Address LEDGETOP KENNEL,
dec9,2t Box 217, Port Henry, Essex Co., N. Y.
eS
OR SALE._TWO HANDSOME Be AS Ee
9 mos. old, male and femate, out of importe
stock; have hunted this fall. Price reasonable. |
PAUL MASSBY, Newport, R. I. 1t
PUPS,
Tourists’ inspection
ST, BERNARD
For Sale—A litter of smooth-coated pups,
whelped Sept. 25, 1886, by Laurian (A.K,R. 4074)
out of Lotta (A.K.R. 933); color, orange tawny and
white and brindle and white; large and hand-
some; priceslow. Address withstamp, FOREST
GITY KENNELS, Portland, Me. dec9,2t
RARE CHANCE—BROTHER OF NED
Obo for sale (A.K.R. 1476), black, white frill
on breast, woe April 29, 1884, is in. perfect
health, has had distemper and is offered for no
fault; a fine hunter, pertect retriever from land
or water, will not mouth his birds. Reason for
selling—I have two setters and cannot keep three
dogs, This dog is yer tractable, can be taught
almost anything and now does some. thirteen
tricks. Address DR. E. 8. GAYLORD, New
Haven, Conn. dec29,2t
FOREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TrerMs, $44 YEAR. 10 Cts. A Copy. t
Srx Monrus, $2.
NEW YORK, DECEMBER 16, 1886.
j VOL. XXVIL—No. 21.
(Nos. 39 & 40 PaRK Row, NEw YORE.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, honpareil type, 80cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelye months. Seven words to the line, twelve lines to one
inch, Advertisements should be sentin by Saturday previous to
issue in which they are to be inserted. Transient advertisements
must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
inserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
May begin at any time. Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; to a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16, Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company, The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. Forsale by Davies
& Co., No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivington, 188 Fleet street, London,
Eng. Foreign subscription price, $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 anp 40 PARK Row. New Yor«E Crry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. EFISHCULTURE.
New York Trout Laws. Results of Carp Culture.
The Schemers Balked. THE KBENNEL.
The Irish Setter Trials.
The National Field Trials.
Teaching Beagles.
The Crow Indian Reservation.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST.
The Seal Islands.
Kod aud Gun nearthe Capital.| Mastiff Character.
NATURAL HIsToRY. | Inquiry About Mastiff Pedi-
Song Bird Legislation. grees.
The Sport of Hawking. _ Gypsie’s Knowing Ways.
Hybrid Grouse.
CAMP-HIRE FLICKERINGS.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
= Hospitality and Bob White.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
California Rifie Association.
Range and Gallery.
A Visit to the Stikine Flats. The Trap.
Newfoundland Caribou. YACHTING.
The New Law of Cuba.
Virginia Game Notes.
The Care of Quail,
Goosing in Assawoman Bay.
Guns in the Old Country.
More About Rifles.
SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
American Silk Worms.
Numbering of Hooks.
Alaskan Trout and the Fly.
The Lyman Yielding Mast.
Keel vs. Centerboard.
A Down East Dory.
CANOEING.
A Cruise on Long Island Sound
te yes Division of the
A New Canoe Sail.
Wide vs. Narrow Canoes.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
THE SCHEMERS BALKED.
\ OOD news comes to us from Washington. There is
a little gleam of comfort for the friends of the
National Park in the first congressional action taken with
regard to this reservation. A most pernicious bill has re-
ceived its quietus, and far more important than that, a
strong man, an accomplished parliamentarian, a skillful
and experienced legislator, and a man of the highest in-
tegrity and honor, has been found in the House of Repre-
sentatives to range himself on the side of right and justice
and to do battle for the Park. Wemay all take courage
again.
On Tuesday last Judge Payson of Illinois brought up
the bill granting to the Cinnabar & Clark's Fork Rail-
road aright of way through the National Park. The bill
came up during the morning hour, and from Judge
Payson’s infiuence and standing it was supposed by many
people that he would have little trouble in passing the
bill. He urged its passage, and was supported by Mr.
Toole, the delegate from Montana, who in this instance
at least does not seem to have proved a very efficient im-
plement. In opposition to the bill, however, a wholly
unexpected champion of the Park presented himself in
the person of Mr. Cox. Notwithstanding his long absence
in Turkey, this gentleman has kept himself thoroughly
informed on all matters of interest in his native country,
and he vigorously opposed the bill.
He asserted that to introduce a railroad into the Park
_ would be an act of desecration and spoliation, and showed
that the Secretary of the Interior, the General of the
Army, the engineer officer in charge of improvements in
the Park, and all other well-informed people were un-
alterably opposed to such action. He showed further
that the bill was wholly in the interest of a few selfish
speculators, and urged that the rights and privileges of
the people should not be sacrificed for them. Mr. Cox
was supported by Messrs. Holman and McAdoo, while
Judge Payson and Mr, Grosvenor favored the bill,
The arguments against it were so convincing that the
Committee of the Whole, by a vote of 107 to 65, struck
out all after the enacting clause. Before the House had
time to act upon this report the morning hour had ex-
pired, and the final killing of the bill is thus postponed
until the next morning hour, when the matter will come
up as unfinished business.
This action in the House will be a great encouragement
to Senator Vest in his efforts to help the National Park,
It is extremely disappointing to find a man with the
ability of Judge Payson lending his name and influence
to a bill so vicious as this one. Judge, Payson has tray-
S
eled in the Park, and should therefore have been able to
comprehend the damage which a railroad built there
would work to the reservation. We had looked for bet-
ter things from him.
The killing of this project in the House is a most im-
portant victory for the friends of the Park. This bill has
been lobbied for in the most shameful manner for a long
time. The House Committee on Pacific Railroads and
the Senate Committee on Railroads have both made fay-
orable reports on it, reports which the FOREST AND STREAM
has already shown to be wholly made up of misstate-
ments furnished to the Committees by persons interested
in the building of the roads. With the backing of the
lobby and the moral support of these two reports it was
feared that possibly this railroad bill might pass in the
House, though there was good hope that the able work of
Senators Vest and Manderson might kill it in the Senate,
To find in the House of Representatives so strong and
able a friend of the Park is, after all, the most satisfac-
tory point about the matter, and we hope that Mr. Cox
may take hold of the bill for the enlargement and better
government of the Park, and do for thatin the House
what we hope Senators Vest and Manderson may do for
it in the Senate.
The railroad schemers have been defeated. From their
desecration the Yellowstone wonders have been pre-
served. Much still remains to be done tosecure complete
protection, and for the attainment of this end the FOREST
AND STREAM will exert the same energy with which it has
fought the Park grabbers.
NEW YORK TROUT LAWS.
N°? doubt with the meeting of the State Legislature
the annual tinkering of the trout laws will begin.
That we will ever obtain a law which will suit all sections
and all counties, and will remain unchanged for a period
of years, is extremely doubtful. The so-called six-inch
law should be restored and the slaughter of the innocents
made a crime, even if, as some persons claim, it does not
stop the evil. Few anglers know to what an extent trout
under six inches in length are deliberately caught and
cooked in the Adirondacks and at the hotels on its borders,
especially along the West Canada Creek. It is time that
something should be done to stop this, and the accidental
omission of the six-inch clause from the law for the past
year is regretted by all who believe that the infants should
have a chance to grow up to be trout in fact as well as in
name. We believe that few of these small fish are sent
far out of the woods. There would be no sale for them in
New York city, we think, and we have never seen them
in the markets here or in other cities, although some may
have been sent as far.
Owing to the differences in latitude and. altitude of the
waters in the great State of New York, a uniform open
season for trout all over the State seems hardly practi-
cable. In the Adirondacks the ice remains on the lakes
from the first to the middle of May, at times, and there
should be no trout fishing there until about the latter
date. Through the middle of the State there is seldom
good fishing before the middle of April, while on Long
Island trout sometimes rise early in March, although the
raw winds threaten rheumatic pains to the angler who
braves them. Even on the first of April there are often
cold storms, yet the trout are in good condition and ready
to be caught at that time. A correspondent recommends
the 15th of April as a right time to open the season for the
whole State, but that date is too early, by a month, for
the Adirondacks, and we doubt if a uniform date for the
entire State would be satisfactory to all. The great pre-
serves on Long Islaud, which are owned by ciubs which
raise their own fish and keep their waters stocked, have
been fished on April 1 for years, and as the members are
mainly from the city they naturally wish to take their
fish home without being taken into custody at the ferry
by a game protector for having trout in possession in an-
other county, as could have happened under a late law.
We once suggested dividing the State by the Mohawk
River and the Erie Canal, and making separate open sea-
sons north and south of them, and a correspondent fol-
lowed with the suggestion that the New York Central
Railroad be made the line. This is asubjecton which we
would like to hear from our correspondents, and so get at
the views of those who fish for trout in the different
waters which, as we have shown, differ in the time in
which the ice leaves them, and in the time in which the
trout are in good condition and the weather is suitable
for fishing.
THR CROW INDIAN RESERVATION.
~\. OMETHING seems to have struck the Crow Agent,
He is reported to have developed all on a sudden a
great amount of energy. A press dispatch fromthe West
states that: ‘On Saturday last Agent Williamson issued
an order to drive off the Crow Reservation all cattle now
pasturing there, also to burn some buildings and corrals
recently erected near Bull Mountain Station. If he meets
with any resistance he will call for troops. He says no
cattlemen have received permits to graze on the reserva-
tion. Itis anticipated that trouble will ensue in enfore-
ing the order.”
Just six months ago, the FoREST AND STREAM exposed
the condition of affairs on the Crow Reservation, making
known. to the public, for the first time, the fact that cattle
and sheep men had thrown a large amount of stock on the
Indians’ lands, and asserting that the latter received no
proper compensation for this use of their reservation. We
showed that the few head of stock owned by the Indians
would be likely to be absorbed in the large herds of the
white men, that permanent improvements in the shape of
buildings and corrals would be erected on the desirable
locations of the reservation, and that when—if ever—the
reservation should be thrown open to occupancy and settle-
ment by the public, all the good farming lands would be
found in the hands of the cattlemen, whose possessory
right would bea claim that the homesteader could not
break down.
Werequested a searching investigation of these matters
by the Department, and asked that if our statements were
found accurate the abuses might be corrected. It was a
matter of general knowledge that thousands of cattle and
sheep were grazing on the reservation, and it was gener-
ally believed that a portion of this stock was there under
authority of permits granted by the agent.
In reply to the article in FOREST AND STREAM, the Inte-
rior Department made a general denial that permits had
been granted by the Crow Agent or that the reservation
was used by stockmen for grazing purpeses. This was
rather a rash statement to make, and no doubt the inves-
tigations of the past six months have shown the Depart-
ment that our allegations were true. FOREST AND
STREAM is not in the habit of making assertions without
having accurate information on the subject of which it
speaks, (
Agent Williamson’s action in driving the cattle
off the reservation is praiseworthy. It is, to be sure,
rather a pity that it has taken him so long to reacha
decision in the matter, but better late than never. The
cattle should be driven off unless there is warrant of law
for their being held there, and, until the Indians are will-
ing to have them remain, there can be no such warrant
‘nor legal occupation of the reservation by the cowmen.
We are not now considering the question as to whether
the reservation should be leased to the cattlemen or not.
We merely insist that the law as it stands should be
enforced, and that the Crows—miserable people as they
are—should have fair treatment at the hands of the Gov-
ernment.
THE IMPORTATION OF FOREIGN GAME.—A _ correspond-
ent writes that he proposes to introduce Belgian hares
into Maine, to put out on the coast when the native hare
has disappeared. This is an enterprise which should be
undertaken only after careful deliberation and a consider-
ation of the consequences, There is always the danger
that a species transported and placed among new and
favorable surroundings may develop an unexpected capac-
ity to increase. Witness the Australian and New Zealand
rabbit plague, and our own English sparrow nuisance.
The hare experiment has already been tried in this
country. The Fisher’s Island Club put out a stock on
their island preserves in Long Island Sound, and the
creatures proceeded at once to increase and multiply and
cover the face of the earth. They threatened to lay waste
the island, and the club had no other course than to ex-
terminate them as vermin then and there. I like results
would follow the introduction of hares into Maine, it is
well to pause before going any further with the project.
There are laws forbidding the introduction of pickerel
and certain other fishes into waters now stocked with
choicer varieties; it might not be a bad plan to restrict
the introduction of foreign animals into this country.
Two or three public-spirited individuals brought in the
English sparrow. Now there is not ingenuity enough in
America to cope with the multiplying hordes, and reme-
dial legislation is impotent to check their increase,
~
402
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Drc. 16, 1886.
The Sportsman Gourist.
THE SEAL ISLANDS.—I.
[The following extracts are from the manuscri
ing book by J. M. Le Moine, of Quebec, author o
t of a forthcom-
the well-known
series ‘Maple Leaves,” of which the new volume is, we under-
stand, to be a continuation, This chapter isfrom the cruise of the
yacht Hirondellein the lower St. Lawrence, in 1886. The characters
are: The Commodore of the Quebec Yacht Club, J. U. G.; Mac o
the Isles, Sagaman, old sportsman, nayigator; Jonathan Oldbuck,
antiguary, naturalist, discoverer; Carleton, sailing master, old
jnariner; Jean Layoie, steward, chef de cuisine, weather prophet;
Pepoisan Mathurin, able-bodied seaman; and lastly, Fox, aSillery
feet and water dog, on board the Hirondelle, St. Thomas, Sept. 9,
ot J UST ease her off a point or two, Commodore, don’t
e} hug these muddy flats too clese; they run_ out
nearly three miles from the mouth of the Basin; I have
known. them well from my youth. Now, I think we can
gail clear of this land-locked harbor. Do you see that
group of white dwellings? These, in 1837-8, used to be
one of the strongholds of the Patriots of 1837, and in 1759
the ruthless invader of the soil left his indelible mark on
these Canadian homes.” Such the words of Jonathan
Oldbuck, the seepecie guest of the Commodore of the
Quebec Yacht Club, more generally known as the
Antiquary.
“Trés bien, Monsieur ? Antiquaire,” replied the burly
Commodore, ‘I always thought St. Thomas, or Mont-
magny, as it is now styled, was rich in historic lore, Dame
Nature seems also to have played some strange pranks in
scooping out these channels amid the shoals, and in form-
ing this sheltered basin at the foot of the roaring water-
fall of La Riviére du Sud. Might not the removal of
these boulders in the basin and a little judicious dredging
of the mud make this into a snug harbor for the coasting
craft and even foreign vessels; that is, provided the neap
tides of summer did not choke the harbor with mud?”
“Do you see,” said the Antiquary, ‘‘those eel fishery
stakes, nearly covered by the tide, a mile from the shore?
There or close by stood, atthe end of the last century
and eyen later, the Roman Catholic parish church. The
river has eaten away the clay soil which clothed the
whole area period by the old church and its cemetery,
and even beyond. A new church site became necessary.
In 1822 the present one was built two miles inland. The
harbor has also undergone a great change within a hun-
dred years; tradition tells how its entrance was once
spanned by a single plank; the shores are now more thana
mile apart.”
‘‘Carleton,” said the Commodore, ‘let us shake out two
reefs of the mainsail; we have yet plenty of flood and
with such a spanking breeze on our beam, we can yet
I shall
show our friend as we sail past the place of the memor-
make Cape Brulé before the turn of the tide.
able shipwreck of the French man-of-war L’Elephant,
stranded there in September, 1729. We will, once there,
drop down with the ebb under the dizzy heights of Cape
Tourmente, sonamed by Champlain, and where I have
shot in December more than one woodland caribou. They
come every fall from the interior, pick their way through
some of the pine-clad ravines of the sombre cape, to this
aur shore below, lap up the salt lick and return. I
recollect shooting one close to the cross on the summit.”
This landmark, erected in 1869 and since enlarged,
looks from the river like a white speck amid the bloom-
ing shrubbery. The party looked out, as the yacht sailed
past, for some of the ravines in the neighborhood of the
three diminutive lighthouses perched on the rock high
above the St. Lawrence; some fine old pine trees grow
there, which, with the lofty Cape Tourmente, form part
of the vast seigniory, ten leagues in front, of the Quebec
Seminary. More than two centuries back the great
Bishop Laval selected the Petit Cape of St. Joachim
—which our excursionists could see to the west—and the
reedy meadows and fertile cornfields at the base fora
settlement, where he, in verity, established in Canada the
first model farm. Through a Ba in the waving treetops
they also saw the Chateau MIBYE. where, under the
shade of green groves, the Laval University and Quebec
Seminary professors each year spent their well-merited
August vacation. This is assuredly one of the most beau-
tiful spots in all Canada. During the occupation of the
country by the French, inward-bound ships used to hug
the north shore of the St. Lawrence as far up as Cape
Tourmente, and then cross over past Pointe Argentenay,
on the eastern end of the island of Orleans, in the direc-
tion of the Point of St. Michel, on the south shore, there-
by avoiding Beaujeu’s Bank and the dangerous St.
Thomas Shoals; this channel is now used chiefly by the
Richelieu line of steamers, conveying tourists te Murray
Bay and the Saguenay.
**Bout ship, let goand haul,” sung out the Commodore,
and the Hirondelle, flapping her white wings in the
breeze, turned from the frowning cape, shot ahead like
a bird, and pointed for a low ledge of rocky islands, after
passing the Battures Plates, a famous resort for Canada
geese and white wild geese, leased by the Quebec Semin-
ary to a Quebec sportsman. The rocky isles, on which
the surf rippled, were barely visible in the distance,
“There, gentlemen,” exclaimed Mr, Oldbuck, ‘‘there are
the famous Seal Rocks.”
Forty-five miles below Quebec, about mid-channel in
our noble river, which even here expands in breadth to
twenty-one miles, there rises a bleak, uninhabited island,
at low tide five miles long by one mile broad. From
time immemorial it has been known to the English as
Seal Rocks or Seal Islands; to the French as Battures aux
Loups-Marins. Doubtless the seals, for ages as plentiful
here as the walrus on the Magdalen Islands, up to the
middle of the last century, have found a safer and more
secluded habitat in the far North. though each winter
they still venture to the ice-bound coast. Long after the
seals had bidden adieu to these solitary Canadian downs
the native sportsmen put in an appearance. For many
years past, with each autumn and often in advance, the
gunners found their way to this favorite sporting ground.
A few years ago a club of sportsmen of St. Jean, Port
Joly, purchased this game resort from the Provincial
Government.* The August high tide, exceptionally high,
reduces the seals’ old haunts to about one mile in length
and seven acres in width. At the northwest point there
exists a diminutive mound or knoll, on which are per-
*Seal Islands and Shoals, in River St, Lawrence, opposite River
Islet, ab am annual sont of 88040, vont rodeemable by pasaaent of
} nnual rent o .40, rent redeema ent
eabical at the rate of 6 per cent. to Government of Province of
me r
ceptible, among the few other signs of vegetation, a grove
of spruce, fir and wild cherry trees. Conspicuous to this
day is the ancient apple tree, of which Mr. De Gaspe, in
his ‘‘Memoirs,” records that ‘‘one half bears sweet and
the other half sour apples, though there exists no trace
or record of the tree having ever been grafted.” This
weird relic of the past still endures and yielded fruit this
very Summer. Thereto hangs a tale of woe, with which
doubtless the Antiquary will favor us.
The other portion of Seal Rocks, bare at high water
(though there is an instance on record of a party of sports-
men having once to seek asylum in their boat to escape
the rising flood), men dang southward, is very properly
styled the Sportsmen’s Refuge. A channel running north-
east and southwest separates the shore, where stands the
refuge or shooting box, from the mound or knoll, known
asChatigny’s Knoll, the channel fordable at low tide only.
It is well called the Sportsmen’s Refuge, and here only,
in a rude hut erected by them, they find shelter against
the easterly gales, which sweep oyer this forlorn shore
with great violence.
Animal and vegetable life is indeed scanty on this soli-
tary down. Few if any singing birds there; the minstrels
of the grove seek the companionship of man. What
use, indeed, would be to them the sweet gift of song,
without an appreciative audience. Each summer, how-
ever, a colony of noisy crows, detached from and not
missed by the black hordes frequenting the adjacent
group of islands and whose headquarters are [le aux Cor-
neilles, Crow Island, a few miles to the west—claim pos-
session, doubtless by prescription, of the fir and spruce
eye overshadowing Chatigny’s Knoll, Here they nest.
ccasionally may be heard overhead and seen, some
hoarse old raven, winging his heavy, laborious flight
toward the bleak ledges of Cape Tourmente, to the north-
west, or, mayhap, further north, to his callow brood in
their nest among the cloud-capped peaks of Passe des
Monts, in the Saguenay district. His funereal, unearthly
kra-ac, kra-ac, seems in keeping with the dismal aspect
of the land. In September a silvery gull occasionally
lights in the mellow sunshine amid the eddies round the
shoals, in quest of smelts. Save the report of a gun or
the whistle of a passing steamer, no sound invades. this
lone, arid beach, quite extensive at low tide.
“But,” asked the Commodore, ‘‘why did not the sports-
men build on Chatigny’s Knoll, so well protected by trees?”
“For divers cogent and powerful reasons,” retorted Mac
of the Isles, ““which we will allow the Antiquary to ex-
pound to us, for who here can compare to him for histor-
ical; antiquarian and legendary lore? But before we hear
him let me speak of the game, AtSeal Rocks, as else-
where in the Province of Quebec. the law tolerates no
spring or summer shooting. The island is especially
famous for ducks, and the ist of September is the time
fixed by the Legislature for the opening of the season,
These downs seem to particularly attract the old and
young birds, returning at the beginning of September
from their breeding grounds at Hudson’s Bay, in several
islands on the Labrador coast and some of the solitary
isles of Lakes St. John and Mistassini. Tired out by
storms they congregate in vast flocks on the reedy, muddy
At present
the locality supplies the Quebec markets with quantities of
game, such as Canada geese, a few white geese, black and
and sandy beaches of Seal Rocks at low tide.
gray ducks, brant, blue and green-winged teal, snipe,
godwits, golden plover, ring ploverand smaller beach
birds. The smaller beach birds are ushered in with the
high tide of August, about the 2ist of that month, and
precede duck shooting. The game season lasts about three
months, August, September and October. The Messrs.
Toussaint and others, of Quebec, proprietors of the island
for the last eleven years, intrust the care of their preserve
to a game keeper who lands at Seal Rocks about Aug. 1
and leaves about beginning of November.”
ROD AND GUN NEAR THE CAPITAL.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Three miles below Arlington Cemetry and the Long
Bridge isa quiet and picturesque spot known as Four-
Mile Run, the name being taken from the stream that
there broadens into a wide basin, forming part of the
noble Potomac, as our vainglorious local scribblers are
found of calling that muddy, malarial river. No other lo-
cality near this city and easily accessible offers equiva-
lent attractions for the disciples of ‘“‘dear old Ike.” Sev-
eral kinds of game fish may be found there, while mullet,
chub, carp and winter shad are occasionally caught.
Eels, sunfish and catfish are of course abundantly present
as nearly everywhere else, save in mid ocean and the
Polar seas. On the arches that there span the Run, or in
boats furnished by mine host Taylor (by the way a fine
fellow and dead shot), one may often see a notable com-
any—politicians and ‘statesmen (like Gen, Hampton),
veeorished military men (like Adj.-Gen. Drum, who
affects the fly alone), many actors and actresses from
companies sojourning in Washington, local celebrities of
various kinds, and the ‘‘unwashed,” inthe form of Sambo
with his everlasting handline and pound sinker, which
makes him ‘‘dead shuah ob dat catfish, boss,” and the
urchins who have escaped parental eye, bringing with
them the inevitable tow-string, eyed hook and “‘the best
worms you ebber seed.”
There is, however, one distinguished and never-absent
angler who has fairly earned the title of ‘Fishing Crank”
(as he often calls himself), Save in December and Janu-
ary, daily, at any hour from 3 A. M. to12 P, M. (omitting
the mid-day time when professionally employed in the
city), Jessie may be found, in fair weather or in foul,
somewhere about the place, diligently, enthusiastically
and successfully throwing the fly or trolling the minnow,
with “malice prepense” toward our finny brethren, His
annual catches have run into thousands and he has grown
tobe a Mascotte of no small reputation. He is in fact
authority on all subjects relating to piscatorial amuse-
ments in that locality, and if his advice were every time
sold for a penny he would soon become the Astor of the
Potomac. But itis not so well known that he is an all-
round sportsman and excellent shot, from long prac-
tice in many places at home and abroad. When the
bird season comes he even forgets that fish swim
or bite and hies him down the river to well-
known “stamping grounds.” He took along the writer
on his last trip, as a kindness, and perchance as a foil
to his superior skill with the gun. Wewent, Thanks-
week, to Shamrock, forty-seven miles from Wash-
eon, to mine host Wolfe’s, who had kindly made all
ment is unnecessary.
arrangements for our pleasure. Birds were plentiful.
Indeed, coveys were to Fi of us, to left of us and in
front of us, continually,
repast of fat quail, with woodcock for dessert. When
t was, so to speak, a bountiful
surfeited with these, we had br’er rabbit, and squirrelsad —
nauseam, with ducks, wild geese, doves, hawks and owls
for experimental side dishes. We dined sumptuously
every day, and shall never forget the culinary skill of our
hostess, especially not her preserves and jams, which
ranged through all the fruits and berries of that region,
Tt might be believed if I should say my friend returned
laden with birds, but I fear no one would credit me if I
should tell how many I missed; so it shall remaina secret
until I cease to be a NOVICE,
WASHINGTON, D, C,, Dec. 4.
Aatmal History.
SONG BIRD LEGISLATION.
Editor Forest and Stream;
In your issue of Noy. 11 a report of some ‘tcommittee”
on song bird protection is noticed, in which birds of prey,
such as herons, bitterns, ibis, hawks, owls, blackbirds,
butcher birds, etc., are stated as intended to be protected,
as not injurious to husbandry. This claim for them
seems to grow outof some vague *‘ornithological” research,
or perhaps some (city bred?) refinement or tenderness, that
will take a long while and a good deal of educational
effort to make it “wash” among practical farmers or
sportsmen. Take for example hawks, other than night
hawks. Every farmer knows they ‘‘steal chickens,” and
after the first taste will quickly acquire an increased habit
if protected in the theft, and the habit will multiply im
proportion with the birds. Sportsmen know they attack
out of season his broods of partridges, woodcock and the
like, The farmer’s poultry is his money. Shall this kind
of theft be protected and legalized, and he be punished
for defense of property upon the refined theory that the
hawk may also now and then catch mice, birds or frogs?
So of the crow. ‘ The farmer knows, without ‘theory,”
that crows pull up his corn and grain after he has with
hard labor, plowed, tilled, and planted; that they will
destroy crops by the acre as often as replanted till the
season is too far advanced for any crop, The farmer
knows too well the labor of planting crops. His time and
crops are his money. And when some ornithologist (city
refined collector of bird skins and eggs, as he would term
them) should undertake to teach him that the crow is his
friend and must be protected and multiplied by law at the
expense of his crops (because the crow likes carrion, robs
small ground birds’ nests, catches toads, frogs and a few
bugs and grasshoppers), he would most likely be told ‘to
talk to the marines.” What is said of the crow is true of
the blackbirds, And what is said of hawks is true of owls,
that rob the hen roost at night and are most destructive.
Of butcherbirds (shrike) that kill small birds and impale
them upon thorn apple spikes, nothing good can be said.
Of herons, bitterns, and the like, the food is principally
toads and frogs, that are wholly insectivorous.
In respect to these birds of prey, it is notorious that
they have been treated as enemies of husbandry for time
out of memory, and as such war for their destruction has
been constantly waged, Yet like rats they have held
their own in spite of civilization and all the destructive
arts and appliances, So they will continue, and if the
‘theories’ and aims of bird skin collectors or fanciers pre-
vail, will overrun the country. It was only recently that
the sparrow was proclaimed a benefit out of such refine-
ment, and we know the result. Similar theoretic refine-
ment protected briefly the skunk, another pest and robber
of birds’ nests and poultry yards. Who knows but we
next may be asked for the protection of rats and mice,
species that have multiplied in opportune seasons in spite
of crows, hawks and owls, and the destructive appliances
of mankind, rat poison not excepted? Farmers know,
moreover, that 25 cents worth of rat poison about the
fields and nurseries will destroy more mice in a week than
hawks, owls and crows can dispese of in years.
The further assertion is ventured that if these wise and
learned ornithologists were personally engaged in
husbandry, by the end of the second planting of the first
crop, of the third year of crow protection, there would be
an end of their wise notions on the subject.
To be serious, protection of song and insectivorous birds
will receive public favor and sentiment because it has
merit, but when it is overdone by protecting doubtful or
injurious species, against which public sentiment has for
ages been at war, merit and favor cease and the opposi-
tion of public sentiment is at once encountered in its en-
forcement, notwithstanding the opinions of a committee
of a dozen that public prejudice ‘‘is unfounded.”
Without going into the defects of Chap. 427, L. N. Y.
1886, it occurs that the “way to protect” song birds ‘is to
protect.” Why protect with a non-protective qualifica-
tion (§ 4) by which permits are given without limit by any
‘incorporated society” of natural history at $1 per per-
mit, to kill song or wild birds without limit? Now every
lawyer knows that any ten or a dozen persons may form
an ‘incorporated society” without much trouble and go
into the “permit” and ‘natural history” business all over
the State. Then where is song bird protection, and what
is it? A like loophole is in the game laws (§ 14) by which
any person may kill birds (professing ?) to study habits,
history or stuff, etc., by which the law 1s nullified. The
question arises: Who are these ornithologists? What the
“museums of natural history?” How many are there?
What their necessities? Why they be given unlimited
power? and like questions show how crude the law
is. It may be assumed the intent was good enough in
the draft of the law, but when it comes down to con-
sideration of objects, purposes or necessities, if is open to
suspicion, for it may be asked, why this permit and
monopoly business in indiscriminate hands? Know-
ledge of birds is all well, but have not the full ‘habits
and history” been written and published over and over?
The birds are protected against everybody except
those who wish to deal in them (under corporate fran-
chise) for profit or pleasure, or except those who wish to
go into the ‘‘permit” granting business at $1 each per
year, Is it to be supposed that corporate franchises
may not be obtained by the worst as well as best of men,
or that the fee of $1 will ever berefused? Further com-
Joux D. CoLlins, Secretary.
Uno Fis AND GAME PROTECITVE ASBOOIATION. —
: ‘
a
a 1
and agile flicker, also frequently
_ reckless in the defense of its nest.
THE SPORT OF HAWKING.
V.—The American Merlin and Kestrel.
TH American merlin or pigeon hawk (Falco colum-
A barius, Linneus) is found throughout the North
American continent and also on the northern borders of
South America. It closely resembles in form and habits
the European merlin—the lady’s hawk when falconry was
at its brightest—but is somewhat larger, and stronger and
bolder than that species. The female pigeon hawk meas-
ures about 18in. in length, the male about 1lin,; the
female from tip to tip of her expanded wings from 26 to
27in. This is a very beautiful species, The coloration
varies somewhat with age; in the adult male the entire
upper parts are of a bluish slate color, every feather being
lined longitudinally with black; forehead and throat
white; under parts yellowish white, the feathers being
lined longitudinally with brownish black; tail barred with
black and tipped with white. Younger individuals are
less brightly marked, the upper part being mostly dusky
brown in color, The merlin is a true falcon, though a
little one, and, for its size, is hardly exceeded in courage,
power and dash by the noble peregrine, the type of the
genus and of daring courage. It is not very rare as a
cons, or they rapidly get out of condition; ordinarily they
must be fed at least twice a day, being given only a very
light meal without castings the morning before they are
flown. Indeed this little hawk must be regularly and
plentifully fed if you wish it to live in captivity.
One advantage the merlin has over the large falcons in
the field is that in using it no “field” is required, the fal-
coner and a friend or two being able to do all the ‘‘sery-
ing” and beating and ‘‘taking up” on foot.
Pigeon hawks require plenty of fresh birds and the
freshest of beefsteak to keep them in condition; field mice
and rats also make excellent occasional diet. The gen-
eral treatment of merlins is the same as that proper for
the peregrine, but the lady’s hawk must be very carefully
protected from wet and requires the shelter of a room
throughout the winter in the latitude of New York.
The smallest of the American falcons is the sparrow
hawk or American kestrel (Falco sparverius), the total
length of this species being only from 11 to 12in,, the tail
is lin, long side the wings measure from 21 to 23in. across
from tip to tip. The following is the coloration of the
adult: Frontal band and throat white, head and neck
marked with black spots and bars, the top of the head
and upper parts light cinnamon, under parts light cinna-
spring and autumn visitor in the New England States, | mon, or almost white, marked with spots of black, tail
and is frequently found in most of the Middle States.
_ For food the pigeon hawk
mostly depends on the smaller
birds; grackles (crow blackbirds),
red-winged starlings, robins and
wild doves and pigeons formin
the greater part of its bill o
fare. It has been known to kill
the active and muscular Cali-
fornia partridge and also the
still larger ‘‘willow grouse” (La-
gopus albus), Several of our
woodpeckers, even the strong
fall victims to the insatiable ap-
petite of this bold little marauder.
The merlin has the true falcon
flight, flapping rapidly like a
pigeon; it has perhaps more tend-
ency to soar than the other fal-
cons. The stoop of this species
has but little force or grandeur,
and is more like the stern chase
of the true hawks than thearrow-
like dash of the peregrine or
lanier,
The pigeon hawk seldom
breeds south of the 44th parallel
in the Eastern States, certainly
never in Massachusetts or south-
ern New York. The nest is gen-
erally built in a thick foliaged
tree at no great height from the
ground. This species has also
been occasionally known to build
upon high cliffs. The nest is
composed of sticks, grass and
moss, and is as rough as the
domicile of the hawks in general,
being often hardly a nest at all.
Like all the true falcons the
American merlin is brave and
The - European species—which
builds upon the ground—will
often feign to be injured, and
flutter along the ground away
from the nest to try and lead off
an intruder. The eggs number
from four to six. They measure
13 inches in length. The ground
color is light reddish buff, which
is clouded with deep chocolate
‘and reddish brown blotches,
They are very rare in those most
useless and senseless of collect-
ions, ‘‘cabinets of birds’ eggs,”
and are in much demand among
collectors. In Europe the merlin
is used for the taking of larks,
blackbirds and pigeons, and is
remarkable for its docility and
tameness, and the ease with
which it can be trained. It is
certain that a strong female of
the American species would take quail and the Western
partridge brilliantly, and a fast one would kill woodcock
and snipe.
doves and tame and wild pigeons most successfully. It
is probable that a cast or pair of powerful pigeon hawks
could even take grouse, and they would give grand sport
with bluejays.
The taming, training and use in the field of merlins are
conducted on exactly the same principles as the educa-
tion of the peregrine and gyrfalcon, with the difference
that the smaller falcon is always trained to come to
the wrist when called as well as to the lure, while the
large falcons are frequently trained to come to the lure
only, and are hence called ‘hawks of the lure.” The
merlin cannot be taught to ‘wait on” satisfactorily, and
is therefore always flown ‘‘out of the hood;” but Freeman
narrates that so tame does this little hawk become that
his birds frequently perch on his head while he tramps
the fields for game, and are off as soon as a bird rises.
ibe game “‘puts in,” the trained falcon will either desert it
entirely or perch near where the quarry was seen to
enter, Merlins must be ‘‘served” with the utmost prompt-
hess when disappointed in a dask after prey, as they
quickly become discouraged, and will give up hard flights
at once if the quarry has been lost several times in suc-
cession. Whenever possible a captive bird of the species
they are pursuing should always be ready to be thrown
to the hawks when they fail to capture the wild quarry,
during the first few weeks they are hunted, The hood
for the pigeon hawk must be very soft and light: the
birds must be thoroughly broken to it, but it is very sel-
dom worn, the hawks ‘becoming so tame as to eyen sit
uietly upon the wrist while being carried unhooded.
The jesses must also be of the lightest and softest leather,
and thissmall falcon is not able to carry a swivel, and
but one very light small bell when flown at game,
- Merlins cannot be ‘“‘sharp set” like laniers and gyrfal-
Both females and tiercels would kill wood
tipped with white and barred with a broad band of black.
OA NG
: ,
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ay tte Va 5
/
wn .
AP w Wad re Sy
.
stany
WOMAN'S TENDER HEART.
Tender-Hearted Young Lady; “OH! YoU CRUEL, HEARTLESS LITTLE WRETCH! TO ROB
THOSE POOR BIRDS OF THEIR EG@S!’’
Wicked Little Boy: ‘‘HonH! THAT’S THE OLD ONE 'AT YOU'VE GOT ON YER BONNET.
GUESS shé WON’T CARE.”
Many specimens are barred on the back with transverse
ELE Ipes of black, and the young are generally barred freely
with brownish-black.
This handsome little hawk is, according to Jordan,
found abundantly throughout the United States. In
northern New England it is common and I have found it
not rare in all the Middle States, and in Maryland even near
midsummer. It breeds along the northern borders of the
United States and comes southward in winter.
The mode of flight, as well as many of the habits of the
sparrow hawk, closely resembles that of the European
kestrel. Flying irregularly, it hovers a moment over a
particular spot and then shoots off in another direction in
search of prey. Its power of flight is trifling compared
with the dash of the great falcons, and it has the hawk-
like habit of taking stand in a tree to wait for quarry.
Jays have a particular antipathy for this little falcon and
lose no opportunity to mob one whenever found. Wilson
states that in revenge the hawk often makes a meal off
one of his persecutors, but I think it at least doubtful if
this hawk can capture and hold the active and cunning
“crow.” Another authority states that the sparrow hawk
occasionally preys upon even the thrasher (Harporhyn-
chus rufus), which rather more than equals itin size. I
have certainly never seen this falcon kill any bird larger
than a een starling. The American, like the
European kestrel, is of real service to the farmer, from
destroying many field mice and grasshoppers which con-
stitute its principal food. Ii also feeds upon small birds,
lizards and small snakes, and occasionally bears off a
downy chick from the barnyard. This species is as bold
as any hawk that flies, and very rapid in its short pounces
after prey; it not infrequently happens that it dashes
down and snatches a coveted specimen of finch or war-
bler from before the very of the naturalist. On one
occasion one of these birds plunged after a red-headed
‘woodpecker I had just shot, and which fell within 15ft.
aN y
\\s
of me, and would have captured it had nota charge of
“dust shot” knocked outa handful of his feathers and
forcibly reminded him of important business in’ another
place, which he immediately left me to attend to.
The sparrow hawk builds no nest for itself but tales
ossession of an old woodpecker’s hole or other tree hol-
ow, or more rarely of a deserted crow’s nest, The eggs
number from four to six, and are dark cream-colored
variously marked with spots of brown. They are nearly
spherical in shape, and measure 1;4;in, in extreme length,
This species breeds much later in the year than our
other hawks, In Maine the eggs are laid early in June.
The young birds are covered with white down when first
hatched, through which the feathers soon appear,
The sparrow hawk is easily tamed when taken as an
eyas, and has often been kept at hack asa pet; but the
kestrel is useless to the sportsman, not being able to take
any adult game bird, unless we except reed and rail birds,
This species is, however, a good hawk for the falconer to
piseive on, and is easily captured by asmall bow net
aited with a live sparrow. Even haggards soon become
docile in captivity, and may be kept at hack provided
with bewits and tiny bells.
All falcons moult once a year and this is a most trying
and dangerous period tothe trained bird in captivity.
Hyases moult much more quickly and easily than hageards,
and for this reason are often pre-
ferred to the latter. As soon as
a hawk fairly begins to moult
he must be no longer flown at
game, or on any account allowed
to become ‘‘sharp set.” Feed the
bird generously twice a day if a
peregrine or gyrfalcon, and three
times daily if a lanier or pigeon
hawk, and allow him to become
as fat as possible—which greatly
shortens the period of moulting.
If carefully watched and pro-
tected from wind and rain fal-
cons may be moulted on their
ordinary blocks in the open air
or under their shed; a somewhat
better plan, however, is to leave
them at liberty in a well sanded
room, in which there are no
points or edges against which
they might injure their new and
tender feathers, Feed from the
hand and lure throughout the
moult and exercise the hawks
daily by compelling them to fly
repeatedly across the room to
your wrist or the lure for food.
The food and general care of the
hawk during the period of moult-
ing is exactly the same as when
he was in full plumage and flying
at game, After moulting is
completed and the new feathers
fully developed and strong, the
falcon will have to bé rebroken
to the hood—which he has half
forgotten, as the cap is never
worn during the moult—and will
require re-‘‘enterine” at quarry.
The lure, whistle and call of
course he has not been permitted
to forget, both being constantly
used during feeding time. The
trained bird must also constantly
see dogs and strangers, and
horses also whenever practicable.
The hawk must be re-entered at
game precisely as at first, anda
week or two after the completion
of the moult should be fiying at
prey as well as ever; of course,
however, the reentering will be
a much shorter and less tedious
process than when the falcon
was first trained.
The falconers of a century or
two ago wrote whole columns
on the treatment of the diseases
of hawks, but it has been our
experience that the American fal-
cons, if properly fed, exercised
and cared for, are exceeding-
ly healthy, and our knowl-
edge of hawk physic is therefore limited. Should a
hawk fracture its leg, carefully set the bone and
apply a neatly fitted stocking of soft flannel, and
then bandage with a strip of muslin which has been
dipped in strong starch water or rubbed on dry plaster of
Paris and then dipped in water just before applying.
The starch or plaster when dry will immobilize the limb,
and in three or four weeks the bone will be united as
strongly as ever, Fractures of the wing bones are mostl
incurable in.a falcon used for hunting; the wing wi
almost always be lame even if the bones can be made to
unite. Should such an accident occur, the kindest treat-
ment is to put the poor bird out of its pain with a charge
of heavy shot fired at close range.
When prolonged wet weather or other cause has pre-
vented tame hawks from having proper exercise their
excreta frequently become tough and caked, instead of
being moist and full; the birds are then much benefited
by a dose of from 2 to 4grs. of rhubarb, to be repeated if
necessary. It may be given wrapped up in a small piece
of meat, All other medicines given to falcons are at best
only an experiment. Plenty of small gravel stones must
always be strewn round the flocks of falcons, which the
birds occasionally swallow and appear to relish.
For parasites in the feathers (bird lice) and in the nares
(acaride), tobacco water carefully used, kerosene ordilute
earbolic acid (ten grains of pure crystals of the acid in an
ounce of glycerine) are useful. Of course these poisonous
agents must be used with the greatest circumspection or
the hawk may be killed along with the vermin. Of the
numerous A GRAN diseases to which European tame
hawks are subject we have no knowledge, and the treat-
ment for them recommended in works on falconry is fre-
quently worse than useless, and often absurd, Care,
careful feeding, attention to the bath, cleanliness, etc., and
sh
wey t a
.
plenty of exercise, are the only rational methods of pre-.
yenting and curing the diseases of hawks,
4,O 4
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Dec. 16, 1886,
Falcons, although not by nature affectionate, often
show much attachment for their masters, and even when
gorged with food will bate hard from their blocks to get
to him if he walks near where they are tied, and are not
content until permitted to leap upon his wrist to have
their breasts stroked, Hyases when lost in the field fre-
quently return home by themselves, and lost hawks have
even flown of their own accord to the falconer asleep on
the ground hours or days after they have been lost.
Eyases have come to lure and call after having been at
liberty for above two weeks, and haggards have been
eeen on game after nearly a week of recovered free-
om.
Even apart from the stirring sport of hawking, the
beautiful and striking appearance of the gallant birds
upon the blocks on the falconer’s lawn or standing upon
his wrist will amply repay one for the trouble the hawks
give, and there is a charm about possessing, training and
hunting falcons which belongs to no other sport.
Now that game is everywhere becoming rare, it is most
ardently to be wished that some less murderous means
than hound and gun be brought into the field for the cap-
ture of game that will at the same time yield sport of a
high order, and that means we have in a most spirit-stir-
ring form in the keen-eyed ‘‘greyhounds of the air,” the
members of the genus Falco.
Fig. 1 is a portrait of an adult American merlin in full
plumage. The attitude represented—the wings tightly
closed and the head and breast feathers slightly raised—
is one frequently assumed by all the falcons.
Fig, 2 is a drawing of the wing of the European merlin
(Falco cesalon), and shows the peculiar form of the wing
and its exceedingly close resemblance to that of our
species—the pigeon hawk. R. W. SEISS,
PHILADELPHIA, May 5, 1885.
Snowy Owls.—Birds of this species are reported so far
this season to be quite rare. Wallace, of this city, has
had none at all sent in to him, and has heard of but few
captures. One of these birds is recorded from Mumford,
Munroe county, N. ¥., by Mr. Jay Merrill, a nephew of
our correspondent Major Merrill. Mr, Merrill writes:
“J have a pure white owl, received to-day, which meas-
ures 5f{t, from tip to tip, which I intend to stuff. It is
said that it came here from the Green Mountains, as they
have not been seen anywhere but there. Theowl is alive
yet; only wounded slightly.”....Mr, J. L, Davison writes
5
from Lockport, N. Y.: ‘Noy. 17 I purchased a snowy
owl of Mr, L, Bigelow. of the town of Wilson, eight miles
north of here, On the same day Mr. Hallenbeck, of
Royalton, five miles south, reported to me that he had
killed one that morning, which I also bargained for but
another man got, They were both males and measured
224in. in length, 58in. in extent, wing 164in.”
HYBRID GROUSE.
a about hybrid grouse (both ruffed and pinnated)
continually float about the country, some in and
some out of print. With varying minutiz the central
statement about which most, if not all, these stories re-
solve, is that somebody has had chickens running at
large in new or thinly-settled country and that a cross
has been effected between them anda member of the
grouse family, resulting ina hybrid. Here are some of
the stories that have come to my notice within the past
year or two, and which are cited to show their general
similarity.
No. 1, In his ‘Field, Cover and Trap Shooting,” Mr, A.
H. Bogardus says: ‘‘Last spring, at Omaha, Neb,, I saw
in the possession of Mr. Geo,. A. Hoagland, president of
the Shooting Club, a bird of the preceding year which had
been shot out of a covey of seven or eight, and which was
believed to be a hybrid, There was another of the same
brood in the town and both were well stuffed and set up.
All the brood were alike as to markings and appearance,
and their size was that of a grouse two-thirds grown. In
shape they were more like the bantam or barn door fowl
than the grouse. The ground color of their phimage was
a dingy white, but they were spangled all over with
feathers colored and barred like those of the grouse. That
they were hatched by a (pinnated) hen grouse is unques-
tionable, for she was often seen with them. She made
her nest close to the house and it was believed that a
domestic cock was the father of her young ones.” This
is the most specific and best authenticated (supposed) case
of the hybridizing of the pinnated grouse of which Lhave
| any knowledge.
Case No. 2, Some years ago a farmer living near
Fremont, Ohio, had some gray Irish game bantams run-
ning at large, and one of the hens stole her nest and
brought out a brood of chicks some distance from the
house. It was currently reported and believed in the
neighborhood that this hen had previously mated with a
ruffed grouse cock, and that her chicks were hybrids.
None of these, however, reached maturity, or were ever
examined by any authority competent to pass upon their
real character, They were very wild, and were all
‘otted” when not more than half grown by the murder-
ous young yandals in the vicinity. This case, it will be
geen, rests merely on common rumor.
Case No. 8. This is the case noted in the FOREST AND
STREAM, of July 29 last, In which -‘J. E. H.,” of Phillippi,
W. Va., alleged that a friend ina neighboring county
«x * * Jast summer had three or four dunghill hens,
each of which brought off a brood ot hybrids. Procuring
the name and address of this gentleman from “J. KE, H.,”
I wrote him something more than two months ago inclos-
ing a stamp, and asking for particulars. So far I have
never received any reply.
Case No. 4. Last summer a western poultry paper
printed a paragraph to the eifect that Ma. So and So
(name not now at hand) of Greenville, Mich., had some
poultry which were a cross between the ruffed grouse and
the common barnyard fowl. This man I followed by
mail to Orlando, Fla,, before reaching him, when I learned
from him that he was not the man who had the alleged
hybrids, but a former neighbor. To the latter I wrote at
some length, but as in the case of the gentleman in West
Virginia, never received any reply. Both these letters
bore the usual “‘refurn” request, but as they never were
returned, it is fair presumption that they were taken
from the office by the persons to whom they were ad-
dressed. i
Case No. 5. Ina late number of the New England Home-
stead, H. B, Powell (whose address is not given) claims to
have a breed of fowls which he calls the “Tappan,” and
which are said to be from a cross between a prairie hen
(pinnated grouse) and a brown leghorn rooster. These
birds were received from a brother at Tappan, Oak Ferry,
and Mr, Powell thinks should have been named ‘‘Cy-
clones” from their unceasing activity and restlessness.
He has crossed them again with the Plymouth Rock, and
says he has a fine breed of chickens as a result, the (sup-
posed) wild blood having thus been diminished to one-
fourth.
Case No. 6. Some four weeks ago, I was informed that
a gentleman in this city (whom I knew personally) had
some birds which were half game bantam and half ruffed
gronse. I lost no time in hunting him up, and without
repeating the story directly, led him up tothe subject so
that he might a (voluntary) tale unfold. Whereupon he
told me that he had some game bantam pullets that were
the third remove from a pair of birds brought to Dayton,
Ohio, some four years azo, which birds were said to have
come from Indiana, and to have been a hybrid between
the common fowl and ‘‘some kind of grouse.” Having
examined these birds shortly afterward, 1 came to the
conclusion that their resemblance to ‘‘some kind of
grouse” was more fanciful than real. My letter to the
Dayton gentleman, who was said to have owned the
original pair, was sent back stamped ‘‘Return to writer.”
These cases show that the belief in the hybridization of
both pinnated and ruffed grouse with the barnyard fowl
is very common, and that such belief is not confined to
any particular locality. Butdo they prove any such hy-
bridization? For myself I am inclined to the opinion that
they do not. And yet some of these cases (if not all)may
have been actually what they were claimed to be. But it
will be noticed that Bogardus, who had the Omaha, birds
in his hands (and who ought to be a judge), cautiously
says they were ‘‘believed to be hybrids.”
In the summer of 1885, one of my ruffed grouse hens
hatched and reared four game bantam chicks, her own
eggs having been infertile owing to the absence of a
male grouse. One of these chicks was a cock, and surely
here would have been an opportunity for hybridization if
it were practicable, But as they grew up the chicks
became so quarrelsome and vindictive toward their foster
mother that I was obliged to remove them from the coops,
the cockerel last of all, and only after he had repeatedly
abused his relative most shamefully, Perhaps some one
can give us clearer light on this interesting question.
ToxEDO, O., Lock Box 110, JAY BEBE,
BirD MIGRATION.—The superintendent in charge of the
bird migration work of the American Ornithologists’
Union for Long Island has issued the following circular:
“American Ornithologists’ Union, Committee on Migra-
tion, District of Long Island. Dear Sir—The superin-
tendent solicits correspondence with residents of Long
Island, relative to its birds, especially those of rare or in-
frequent occurrence, He will consider it a pleasure to
give the name of any birds sent to him for identification,
Blanks for recording the arrival and departure of birds in
the-spring and autumn migrations will be sent on appli-
cation. Addyess all letters, and send all packages by ex-
press to Win. Dutcher, Superintendent, 51 Liberty street,
New York city.” Itis hoped that all residents of Long
Island who are interested in birds will communicate with
My. Dutcher,
THE GREAT SQuip,—London, England,—Hditor Forest
and Stream; Can you inform me at which of the United
States museums the largest specimens of the Atlantic
squids may be seen and whatis the extreme length of one
of the feelers or suckers of these creatures? If my mem-
ory serves me, one was killed a few years ago whose |
farms” or “suckers” measured 30ft. So the newspapers
said. But I shall be glad of authentic information, As
the story went, an arm thrown over and nearly capsizing
a fishing boat was ‘‘chopped off” and measured 30ft,
Where is this preserved?—CATHERINE C. Hophiy. [We
believe that the largest specimens of the great squids are
at the Peabody Museum of Yale College, New Haven,
fea] The arm referred to by Miss Hopley is there, we
think.
Rucnnt ARRIVALS AT THE PHILADELPHIA ZOOLOGICAL GARDDN,
—Purchased—One rhesus monkey (Macacus erytlivreus), one brown
macaque (Macacus arctoides), two great kangaroos (Macropus yi-
ganteus), two brown-throated parakeets (Conurus ceruginosus) and
one ring-necked parrakeet (Paleoris torquotus), Presented—One
woodchuck (Arctomys mona), one mocking bird (Lurdus polygiot-
tus), one Acadian owl (Nyctale acadica), one short-eared owl (Brachy-
otus palustris), one golden eagle (Aquila chrysaétus), one chameleon
(Anolis principalis) and three alligators (Allivator mississippiensis).
Born—Two male and two female dingoes (Canis dinyo) and one
hybrid macaque (M. nemestrinus, female, and M. cynomolgus, male).
Game Bag and Guy.
Address all communications tu the Porest and Stream Pub. Co.
HOSPITALITY AND BOB WHITE.
N Y friend G. T. L., who is engaged in business in New
York, wrote to me during the month of October,
that he would forego the pleasure of yoting for as
Mayor, and leave for his father’s home in North Carolina
on the first day of November. He and I have long desired
an opportunity for a friendly contest in the field; and it
was agreed that I should meet him at Moncure, a station
on the R. and A, Air Line Railroad, on Thursday morn-
ing, the 4th, duly equipped for any struggle which might
take place. Accordingly, I left home “that hour o’ night's
black arch the keystane,” with my little bob-tailed
pointer, of no known pedigree, a 6lb, Soz. hammerless, 14-
bore, and over two hundred loaded shells. On reaching
the station where I was to debark, I saw my friend, ready
to acconipany me; and near him his two high-bred setters,
who respectively bear the names of Pendragon and Co-
rinne. G. T. L. seems to have a penchant for peculiar
names, and is decidedly classical in his selections. With
all respect for him, I bee to suggest that he has put too
heavy a load on his dogs, for they are incapable of bear-
ing with intelligence such a sesquipedalian nomenclature
as he has chosen, He knows that, I feel sure, for on the
field, and when my little dog—whose name is rather
classical, too—was taxing all their powers of endurance,
he came down to ‘hard pan” and called them Pen and
Rin. But let all that pass,
The people of Pittsboro had nearly completed a short
railroad, connecting at Moncure, and at the time of my
visit a construction train was running within two miles
of the town, and within a very short walk of the paternal
mansion whose hospitality 1 was seeking to enjoy. The
authorities had kindly offered to run a locomotive to suit
my convenience, and to carry me to the place of wy des-
tination. Accordingly, we placed our luggage on a flat
car, and he and I availing ourselves of this courtesy of
the engineer, took a place with him in hiscab, The dis-
tance we had to go being short of ten miles, we were not
a great while in making the highway on which lived the
father of my companion. We were met by him and I
had a cordial greeting. Walking to the house I found
the ‘latch string out” and met with a hearty welcome
from all the members of the household. Inasmuch as we
had not breakfasted, we were soon rejoiced to hear the
summons, which advised us that our sharpened appetites
were to be gratified.
Having returned to our room and changed our apparel,
we concluded to try some inyiting looking fields adjacent
to the residence, and putting a few shells in our pockets,
we whistled up Pendragon and Argo and proceeded to
the sportsman’s business. Unaccountably, we found no
birds in the stubble where we expected them, the reason
being, doubtless, that owing to the abundance of food,
they bad filled their craws and gone into the woods for
wallowing. Crossing the highway both dogs indicated
that they scented birds, and Argo, ranging more freely
than his noble companion, was soon hidden from view by
some high sedge. We hunted him up, however, and
found him upon a dead point. Approaching, and getting
near him, he was ordered on; up rose a nice covey of
well-grown strong-fiying birds. Each got in two barrels,
and but one bird fell; that one did not go into my pocket.
The birds sought coyer in some thick woods and thus
escaped fwither pufsuit. Passing into another field
L. flushed a nice covey of birds, from which he got
one, They took refuge in a hedge row and adjacent
sedge, and then we had a ‘hot corner” for probably ten
shots, Out of that covey we got probably a half dozen.
Passing on another covey was flushed (no fault of the
dogs) and all of them, except one which I killed, went to
an unknown locality, and could not be found, It being
about lunch time, we went to the hotel and refreshed. In
the afternoon we took another stroll, and succeeded in.
getting about ten birds more.
In the morning, after an early breakfast, with the’
atmosphere sharp, as it always is immediately after a
—_
killing frost, we placed our shells, clothing, and the two
:
t
I}
||
:
1s
Dic, 16, 1886.]
FOREST AND STREAM.
405
dogs, Pendragon and Corinne, in a wagon, and set out
for “the hills beyond Peniland,” or, in plain English, for
some splendid country on the east side of Haw River and.
| citizen who was the father of one of our governors, of one
of the Justices of the Supreme Court, and of one of the
most eminent of the Baptist divines in the Southern
about midway betwixt Pittshoro and Chapel Fill. The | States, All of them were born at that spot.
gentleman, on whose lands we proposed to hunt, not being’
at home when we reached his house, at my suggestion we
went on to a large old plantation, at present the property
of the University by devise of the late owner, Miss Mary
Smith, Wefound the superintendent, who very promptly
informed us that the land was posted.” To this [ replied,
with significant emphasis, that I had in that locality a
right of eminent domain, and no one could forbid my
entrance. He saw the point, and we soon commenced
shooting, Our chief objective point was the residence of
EKdmund Atwater, Esq., an intelligent and thrifty farmer,
who lived about two niles east of the place where we got
out of our vehicle. The superintendent, Mr, Cole, prom-
ised to take the wagon to Mr, Atwater’s, while L, and
myself ranged the fields. Corinne was left, and we
depended upon Pendragon and Argo, The latter took it
on foot for the eleyen miles we had traveled, Going hur-
riedly along, we found a small covey, and upon shooting
we were hailed by a plowman and ordered off the prem-
ises. I approached him and told him who I was, and
informed him of my right, as one of the legal owners of
the estate, to hunt on. il with my friends whenever I chose
todoso, He did not know me; but then my determined
manner and authoritative style of talking hac their effect,
and we were not further molested, When we reached a
point near the residence of our friend Atwater we had
fifteen birds, and I had besides a skinned place at the
lower extremity of the tendon Achillei—whatever that
is—which bodéd badly for my capacity to walk, L, and
I were exactly even in our trophies, one bird being in dis-
pute,
Our wagon with Corinne came to us about 1 o'clock,
and our lunch basket was eagerly sought and its contents
joyously appropriated. Attera good rest Mr, Atwater
made his appearance and welcomed us to his house and
his lands. He had a muzzleloader, but being out of am-
munition, we o:mered to let him have the use of our guns,
when he chose to shoot, This he declined, alleging his
preference to see how we could do. Pendragon was tied
up, being somewhat sore-footed from his morning’stranip,
and Corinne aud Argo, the indefatigable, irrepressible,
untiring little phebian, were to do the labor. We found
birds abundant, well-grown and fat, and the fields excel-
lent for shooting. When we reached the house at night
we had twenty-tive more birds, of which L, had thirteen,
Thad eleven and our host one, which he had killed very
nicely with L.’s gun.
Our friend lives in a conrfortable and comniodious home
which is nicely furnished, and our room contained every
convenience to make our stay in ita matter of luxury.
All the appointments were simply excellent and our host
and his wite and daughter Imew exactly how to make
our sojourn as pleasant as heart could wish, The hos-
pitality was simpie elezance—unstudied and hearty—ele-
gance in its highest and best sense. And just such as
this was our portion at every dwelling which we had oc-
casion to visit during the trip, a part of whose incidents
it is my present purpase to describe,
That night we slept soundly, and my friend L., whose
nocturnal hiliaby in New York is that peculiar din, com-
posed, in the main, of the contact of iron with cobble-
stones or other paving material, made no complaint that
his repose had been disturbed by less harmonious sounds.
At a comfortably early hour we were summoned to a sub-
stantial breakfast of breiled birds, buttered toast, good
butter, coffee and other country delicacies, and were
ready for another day's amp. Our dogs were in excel-
lent trim, haying fared sumptuously the preceding night,
and Pendragon and Argo were cast off to do their best
ranging. We were joined by John W. A., a cousin of
cour host, bat courtesy induced these gentlemen. to allow
L. and myself to take the lion’s share of the aniusement.
We found several coyeys, but they songht safety, as a
general thing, in the woods. Still we bagged some. Un-
fortunately, we weni too far, and got off of the best hunt-
‘ing grounds. At lunch, we had twenty-five of as splen-
did specimens of -Bob White as ever charmed a sports-
man’s heart. Of these your correspondent claimed thir-
teen, L. ten, and the others feli before the guns of owr
friends, who occasionally shot to show us that we were
not the only followers of Nimrod to be found in the coun-
tthe clouds hac now begun to thicken in the west and
southwest, premonitory of a rain, This was far from
agreeable to us, inasmuch as we confidently expected to
bag more than thirty birds-on our way to the house. At
half past two o’clock we started and had not gone more
than a hundred yards before the dogs were on a full
stand. Notwithstanding the rain commenced falling, we
braved the storm and got five birds from the covey. But
the grass was toa wet, and we, reluctantly, took refuge
in an old stable and found even its shelter far better than
ain exposure to the weather, We gaye up all hope of
further lianting, and so soon as there was a lull in the
tempest we ‘dragged our slow lengths along” toward the
dwelling of our hospitable friend. On the way our irre-
pressible dogs started two more coveys, from which L,
got five and I got two.
We spent the night with our kind friends and left, after
breakfast, for other quarters. An earnest invitation to
come again was extended, which was accepted with
the usual conditions. Proceeding toward Pittsboro, we
reached the home of my old friend, R. J. P,, and I stopped
to remain with him and his excellent wife during the
day, while L. went on to spend Sunday with his father’s
family, By agreement he was to come up at an early
hour on Monday morning so that we could see what sport
the fields in that neighborhood afforded. I had a pleas-
ant:sojourn with T., during which we talked over past
reminiscences of the locality where both of us were born,
and in which we lived until we reached man’s estate,
when the demands of business led us to try our fortunes
at other places. In the afternoon. I was honored with a
visit of several of the leading citizens of Pittsboro, who
are generous enough to regard me as a well-wisher of
their town and county.
The following morning my sporting companion, L.,
drove up to the gate, and soon thereafter we took all our
dogs and began to range over some good looking stubble
on the estate of the gentleman with whom I was stopping. -
We found very few birds, and succeeded in getting, after
a laborious tramp, less than ten. During our walk I was
Shown the site of an old dwelling, in which once lived a
After an excellent Junch we tried another farm, and
met with poor success. At about 4 P, M, we bade our
friends farewell and took the road for the residence of
Mr. L,, the father of my companion, Just about sun-
down we reached a small stream, not over 500 yards from
the house, and my little dog Argo, who as usual was
‘working his passage,” came toa stiff point through an old
fence which inclosed a sedge field. L. got out of the
vehicle and secured the nervous canine, to keep him from
doing harm by his untameable eagerness, We hitched
the horse, amd taurming Corimne loose, the field was
entered, It took legs than ten miniwtes to eb fourteen
shots and bag nine splendid birds, Two others were
brought down, but we failed to find them,
We hunted but little the following day, partly because
walking was painful and laborious to me and partly to
enjoy the company of our friend P. and his wife, who
had yisited the family of Mr, L., and were to dine with
Sy 4
On Wednesday I bade my hospitable entertainers fare-
well and G. T. L. and I tool: the locomotive for Moncure.
Soon after arriving we started for the railroad bridge
over Deep River, on our way to the residence of Mr, N.
M, Bryan, who had generously offered to meet us with a
carriage and take us to his house, where we proposed an
afternoon's hunt with some of the canine nobility who
were receiving collegiate training under two professors,
preparatory to the commencement exercisesat High Point
on the 22d. Mr. G. was on hand, We lunched at his
house and afterward looked at the juveniles in theirgjuar-
ters. Some of them were suffering from distemper of a
malignant type. Quite a number of these dogs were good
looking specimens of their respective races, but there was
one liver colored pointer, who at a bench show where
ugly commanded a premium, would have “‘taken the
rag off of the bush” against all competitors. He had the
head of Harlequin, intensified, and was profusely sugges-
tive of Comedy, After inspecting as much as we desired,
one of the professors kindly offered to take two of the
students under him, and let us witness au exhibition of
their qualities. I shall not mention their names, One
was a fine-looking, well-mazked pointer, ‘‘whalpit some
place far abroad,” and to import whom the owner ‘‘parted”
with money enough to buya respectable farm. The other
was a splendid specimen of a blue belton bitch. The
style of movement and acute sense of smelling of both
were faultless; but they appeared to me to be lacking in
some valuable qualities, They were cautious in the ex-
treme, and, as I thought, did not thoroughly understand
the art of locating the birds, They both showed fatigue
in a greater degree than my unpedigreed Argo would have
done at the close of a three days’ hunt. With all this, I
would haye accepted the bitch asa present, much preferr-
ing her to the dog. We got about eighteen birds and did
some very unskillful shooting, This I deeply regretted,
because I was anxious to ‘‘show oft” in the presence of the
L.L.D.’s, both of whom were courteous and accommo-
dating, That night I took the train for home, where I
safely arrived.
I noticed that L.’s dogs did not seem to be able to locate
as well as my dog Argo; nor could they range over so
much ground, None of them were better retrievers than
he, and none had the power of endurance which he pos-
sesses. Does high breeding beget constitutional weakness?
If so, I prefer a lower grade. WELLS.
ROCKINGHAM, N. C., November, 1886.
A VISIT TO THE STIKINE FLATS.
SITUATED in the mouth of the Stikine River is a
k high island, which divides the river mouth into
wo branches, The wpper of these empties into what is
known as the Dry Passage, which connects Frederick
Sound and Stilame Strait. The lower mouth is the nayi-
cable one, and discharges~its waters into the Stikine
Strait. The survey of these parts is not yet completed,
and it may be there are more islands than this one in the
mouth of the river, The side of the island looking up the
river is igh, while the other shore is low and forms the
Stikine Flats. Between the flats and the base of the
mountain is a large tract of level ground well adapted for
cultivation. This is what they call in Wrangell the
“Farm,” and is probably the only tract of land in Alaska
that bears that honorable name. It was formerly occu-
pied by a transportation company doing business on the
Upper Stikine, who brought their stock down there to
winter. Enough natural grass was cut from the land to
subsist the animals during their stay. It is now a part
of a training school system carried on by the missionaries
at Wrangell for the Indian youths of that part of Alaska,
The good will of the transportation company, along with
their buildings, was purchased for $500, and the money
being raised in Pennsylvania, in honor of that State it
was Called the Pennsylvania farm.
The season of 1886 was very backward in southeastern
Alaska; winter lingered late in the lap of spring. During
April, and eyen as late as the early part of May, long
flights of eese were seen cleaving the air in the neighbor-
hood of Wrangell. They were bound for their breeding
grounds in the interior—about the headwaters of the trib-
utaries of the Mackenzie River. For weeks they remained
on the flats at the mouth of the Stikine River, waiting for
the ice and snow to disappear from their nesting places.
These were white-fronted (4. albifrons gambeli) and
Hutchins’s geese. The Canada geese were already paired
off, and were nesting in the long grass along the shores of
the islands in the vicinity of Wrangell.
I was invited by Mr. Young, the farmer, to accompany
him home for a day’s shooting on the flats, Three of us,
Young, a trader from the Upper Stikine and myself got
into a canoe at ansel at 4 P. M., to go the distance of
nine miles. I selected the middle seat, between the row-
locks, and pulled a pair of sculls. One of my companions
satin the bow and paddled, and the other in stern and
paddled and steered. We madeastraight course from
the end of Wrangell Island across the head of Stikine
Strait to the mouth of the river, The seats each had
selected at the start had to be retained for the entire dis-
tance, for the canoes are so cranky there is great danger
of upsetting them by tryimg to change places, and the
water was too deep and cold to make any risky experi-
ments. In consequence of my cramped position I was
pretty well played out in my arms, and my feet were icy
‘at the geese.
cold before we made a landing on the other side, Here
twoof us got out and walked across the flats, about two
imiles, to get warm and to have a trial at the geese. We
saw flocks of them, also ducks, sprig, mallard and teal,
but they were too wary to get a shot at,
The extent of ground uncovered by the tides is very
great, being three or four miles in length and nearly as
much in breadth, It is a yielding sand and is crossed
here and there by sloughs, So levelis the surface and so
rapidly does the incoming tide sweep over it that, we
were told, ifa person were in the middle of the flat he
would be submerged before he could reach high land.
Along the margin there is a strip of higher ground that
remains dry except at the time of large tides and during
a southeast blow, This is sparsely covered with a coarse
growth called goose-grass, which was just sprouting from
the ground, The geese nip off the tender shoots and dig
up the roots with their hills, About the farm land. are
many fresh-water ponds where the ducks love to gather.
That evening, as we walked across the flats, we heard the
bine grouse booming all over the steep mountain side at
the back of the farmhouse. Whatan ideal place for a
hunting lodge! Of big game, deer and bear are plentiful.
The mouth of the Stikine is a noted place for the bears
whose skins are prized for their glossy blackness. One
hunter from Wrangell killed thirteen there in one week
last spring. Further up the river are found the white
goat and mountain. sheep, and by traveling still further
into the interior the hunter may find moose and caribou.
The farming is carried on ina primitive fashion, There
were four cows, three sheep and some chickens on the
place. The stock, we were told, needs very little shelter-
ing during the winter, At the time of our visit they had
no horses. The ground was turned up with spades by the
Indian boys. The soil is light and warm and yields well
of potatoes and other root crops. Barley also ripens.
The housebold consisted of the manager, a son and
daughter, and six or eight Indian boys. The family slept
in two little cupboard rooms, and the Siwashes in a loft.
They gave my companion and me the floor of the only
other room in the house, alike the dining-room and
kitchen. The planks were very hard and kept me turn-
ing over all night to find a soft spot in them where the
sharp points of my bones would fit.
Our supper consisted of boiled breasts of teal, along
with bread and canned peaches and one cup of weak tea,
I was very hungry and filled upon the bread, of which,
fortunately, there was plenty. The next day when I saw
the process of bread-making I wished I had not eaten so
much. The baker was a dirty httle Indian boy about ten
years, with a dirty nose. This bread-making is a part
of their education. We had grace before meat, and a
chapter read from the bible and prayers before turning
ie Godliness goes before cleanliness somebody tells us;
would have it the other way. The Indian heathen
child, I observed, was very much like his white brethren
of the same age and condition, they skylarked and giggled
during the time of worship.
After breakfast we started out for the flats, A few
rods from the bank wasa large snow bank, left over
from last winter; on the north side of an island not far
distant was a similar accumulation. The tide was in and
the geese were feeding on the grassy area. There were
thousands of them in flocks, it seemed, The sloughs
were full of water and could not be waded, and we could
not approach the game across the open ground. I shot
two teal as we were going out.
About noon the tide had fallen enough to ailow us to
wade the sloughs. This was our only way of getting
When we sawa flock near the edge of a
slough we would wade along it, concealed by its high
banks. I got only one chance at them. A. large flock
were feeding at the edge of the flat where the bank was
high enough on the water side to hide me from their
sight. After a long and hot stalk down muddy sloughs
and along the high shore I got within striking distance,
poured both barrels into them, aud when the flock had
flown away I saw five of their number left onthe ground.
Before I could get to them three of these took wing. The
two I secured were broken-winged. Iwas using Nos. 1
and 2shot. They were the white-fronted geese, There
were flocks of Hutchins’s. geese also. Young’s boy, who
accompanied me, gota shot at these and bagged one. I
had an Indian boy to carry my game, and together we
tramped the soft sand under a hot sun for two hours, try-
ing to.get another shot, but it was in vain. As the tide
receded the geese went further out on the flats, where
there was no more chance of getting at them than if they
had been on the water. We gave itup about 2 o’clock
and returned tothe house, 1 bagged another brace of
ducks on the way back. For dinner we had baked goose
and it was delicious eating.
After the dinner we started for our boat to return,
stopping at the famous Garnet Ledge at the mouth of the
Stikine to gather some of the fine crystals. We found
our canoe high and dry onthe sand, a mile from the
house, and a long distance from the navigable waters of
the river, Butthe two of us managed to drag it down to
the river, and got aboard about half past three o’clock.
We carried a boy to pilot us to the mine, and a hammer
and cold-chisel to chip the rock. It is on the right bank
of the river’s mouth, about 50 rods from the shore. A
winding, and in some places a steep trail follows the
general course of a little stream, to where it pitches over
a rocky ledge as a waterfall. There is the mine, as any
one can see, by the garnets everywhere sticking in the
rock. A sign-board had been nailed to a tree claiming
ownership to the ledge and warning others from mining
for the garnets. This we toredown. The rockis a mica-
schist and is full of crystals, which are very perfect. The
largest I obtained measures 14in. in diameter. The state
of the tide limited our stay, else I verily believe we could
have gathered a half a bushel thatafternoon, We skirted
the shore going to Wrangell, so that we could shift places
when we became stiff from sitting in one position. I got
on board the ship at 5 P. M., tired enough. lotr tse
SoutHpRN Pines, North Carolina, is a new town, in the
vicinity of which we are told there is good quail, turkey
and deer shooting. It is west of Raleigh, on the Air Line,
reached in twenty-two hours from New York, There isa
hotel kept by W. R. Raymond.
FLoRIDA.—Tampa, Dec. 6.—Ducks are plentiful around
here now, and I see a good deal of venison brought in
from the country. Fishing is also good, sheepshead, saltr
water trout and redfish biting freely,—B,
. i 9
406
THE NEW LAW OF CUBA.
Editor Forest and Stream:
By royal decree promulgated in Cuba by publication in
the Official Gazette of Nov. 16, the anomalous law of re-
quiring one license to carry a fowling piece and another
to use it, has been superseded by the following, viz:
Art. I. No person will be permitted to use arms of
whatever kind, or go hunting or fishing, without having
previously obtained the corresponding license issued by
competent authority, subject to the conditions prescribed
in this decree.
Art. IL. The civil governor of each province will issue
these licenses under his responsibility after proper inyesti-
gation in regard to each applicant.
Art, Ti. There will be six classes of license.
1. For use of all kinds of arms not otherwise prohibited.
2. For the use of firearms for defense of rural property.
3, For the use of pistol or revolver for personal defense
outside of cities or villages.
4, For the use of pistol or revolver for personal defense
inside of cities or villages.
5. For the carrying of fowling piece and to use it, and
6. For fishing in rivers, lagoons, tanks and pools.
Art. IV. The license of the first class may be obtained
by all Spaniards of twenty-five years of age, heads of
families and taxpayers, excepting criminals.
Art, V. The license of second, third and fourth classes
may be obtained by all Spaniards of more than twenty
years of age, except criminals.
Art. VI. The license of the fifth class may be obtained
by those competent to obtain those of sie classes,
also persons between the ages of fifteen and twenty
years, who are guaranteed in writing by their parents or
tutors.
Art, VII. The license of the sixth class may be obtained
by all Spaniards without exception.
Art. VIII. In order to obtain any of these licenses a pe-
tition to the civil governor will be required, written
upon government stamped pore and accompanied by the
perauual cedula of the applicant, and said petition shall
registered and filed in the archives of the government
and the cedula returned.
+ * x * * * *
Art. XT. In extraordinary cases or for motives of pub-
-lic order, the civil governors are authorized to declare
suspended ali or any of these licenses which they may
have issued. NEMO,
THE CARE OF QUAIL,
ALTIMORE, Md.—Editor Forest and Stream: I intend
to keep over some live quail to turn out next spring.
Will you please let me know the best food for them? I
have kept them successfully, but forget the exact food; I
know too much wheat is too heating. Should there not
be a variety of food? H. M. W,
Editor Forest and Stream:
The experience of the Brooklyn Gun Club, on Long
Island, after trying two winters, has taught us not to
keep our quail in confinement, but to turn them out as
soon as we get them. We have spent hundreds of dollars
on coops, with running water, gravel, etc., but have lost
95 per cent. of ourbirds. We now turn them loose in the
coldest of weather, but before liberating them we prepare
the ground for them by putting a scattering of wheat
sheaves all over the ground where we want them to stay.
The sheaves attract their attention and they come right
back to them; in fact they stop around them all winter.
We put new sheaves out twice a week togive them plenty
of food, After a little while they get quite tame, so
much so in fact, that we can count them and know
exactly how many we lose, which does not amount to 10
per cent. The sheaves must be placed on high ground,
so that in case of a freshet or heavy rain followed by a
cold snap, they do not get buried under the ice during the
night. As an experiment we built a hut for our birds
last winter, with the opening toward the south, putting
sheaves inside of the hut, and after a few nights the quail
went in and roosted inside the hut. We intend to build
several of these huts this winter.
MEMBER BROOKLYN GUN CLUB.
[We advise ‘‘H. M. W.” to try screenings as the right
food. Will others who have had experience with quail
kindly give any information likely to be of benefit to
others 7
NEWFOUNDLAND CARIBOU.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Lyour issue of the 25th ult., ‘‘R. Langrishe-Mare” is
polite enough to insinuate that I have written several un-
truths in my contribution to a late number of your peri-
odical, entitled, ‘‘Caribou Stalking in Newfoundland.”
He refuses to believe that I had good sport or shot so
many deer in the peninsula of Avalon, and states that
caribou are so scarce in the peninsula that the Legislature
has been obliged to protect this game by special laws. Of
course I am not here to defend my veracity against the
imputations of a writer whose name I never heard till I
saw it in the accusing letter; but your paper is a respect-
able one, and this I think justifies my reply. Ido not know
how scarce deer may be on the island now. My hunting
excursions, the imperfect accounts of which I haye given
to FOREST AND STREAM, were made fifteen years ago; for
I have not set foot in my native island since 1874.
hunting, as described in your weekly, was chiefly confined
to the isthmus joining Avalon to the great northerly
rtion of the island. [leave it to those who have hunted
in this region at that time to say how much I could have
exaggerated the number of northward-marching deer at
that place in the spring, Mr. Mare recommends to sports-
men the books of Capt. Kennedy, R. N., and General
Dashwood (I presume the Captain has become a General
since the publication of his book), but I beg to add to his
list the book brought out in London by the Rev. Moses
Harvey and Mr, Joseph Hatton, This work makes a
much higher estimate of the number of marching deer
than I have done. Mr. Mare says that he has ‘‘crossed
the country from sea to sea half adozen times.” As he
has taught me a lesson in rudeness, I beg to say that Ido
not believe he has crossed it half a dozen times, or
ever crossed it. There are several resident and
visiting sportsmen in Newfoundland, Mr, Editor, who,
because they shoot along the Placentia road in the}
autumn for a few days, straightway imagine that
Z|
.
FOREST AND STREAM.
bewildered deer turns up along this track, but no genuine
hunter wili bother about such sport. To get deer in New-
foundland you must *‘rough it” and lie out in the ‘‘drokes”
at night; while your correspondent, I am credibly in-
formed, is a man who would not stray away for a six-
hours’ tramp from the warm beds and the ham and eggs
of the ‘‘Mountain” or the Half-way House.
I shall not discuss gestation, the dropping of horns, or
such other questions with your ‘‘nauseated” correspond-
ent; but I would add, taking into account the tone and
terms of his letter, and his eulogy upon Captain Dash-
wood’s book, that his literary and intellectual discern-
ment are on a par with his manners. Pray, excuse this
trespass. EDMUND COLLINS.
Nw YORE, Dec. 8.
SHOOTING IN ASSAWOMAN BAY,
here good shooting in the goose line has been done by
members of the Jersey City Heights Gun Club of
late. There are two bays of the above name on the east-
ern coast of Maryland, the Little and the Big Assawoman,
the former celebrated for its excellent duck shooting In
its season, principally redheads, pintails and a few canvas-
backs. The larger bay is a good resort for geese. Ben
Payne and his young son, a bona fide ‘chip of the old
block,” returned about the 1st inst, with 44 geese besides
their ducks. Rumor says the younger Benny rather
wiped the paternal eye on several occasions. On the 11th,
Chas. B. Jordan and Jerry Maher, two more of the club
members, returned with 33 geese, 28 ducks, 62 quail and
2 woodcock, the result of ten days’ shooting, and a good
bag considering some of the weather. The old residents
say that for years there have not been so many geese in
that neighborhood. What would not Bill Lane do down
there with his educated honkers? Two of the geese
Charlie Jordan brought home to present to friends
weighed 29lbs., more than 14lbs. apiece. The subscriber
was remembered by the returned wildfowlers, two Anas
canadensis dropping at his door last evening, one weigh-
ing 114lbs., the other 104lbs. One will be mounted with
wings spread, just drooping to stool, as Jerry M. shot
him, and will adorn the walls of the club room.
Col. John J. Toffey and Win. B. Wheeler, two members
of the J. C. H., with friends left on the 13th for St. Mar-
tin’s River, a tributary of Big Assawoman Bay, where
they have a commodious schooner fitted wp with all the
accommodations for a sportsman’s party. Eight bunks
in an amplecabin, with a good kitchen, first-class steward,
with Captain Dukes (and no better gunner or truer-hearted
man can be found on the beach) forthe skipper. All this,
with a locker full of the good things, necessaries and lixu-
ries, and where the birds are we speak for Col. Toffey and
party a glorious and successful time. We would like to
e there, Will let you know how they fared.
JACOBSTAFF,
GUNS IN THE OLD COUNTRY.
I FEEL that I am but reflecting the sentiments of every
intelligent lover of field sports when I say that the
journal you so ably edit rendered a service to the science
of gunnery and to the shooting world, in your last year’s
tests of trajectories, that cannot be measured in words.
It is what has long been required, but it was your act that
gave us in figures the facts we have all so greatly desired
to know. If you would add tothe obligation already
imposed upon us, and make a test of the relative power
and penetration of double shotguns, the work would be
complete.
The tastes and opinions of Englishmen are so different
from those held in America in respect to sporting guns,
that many of those best known and most popular here are
scarcely ever heard of in England, There the gunsin use
among the gentry are generally from London builders,
Of these, Purdey stands at the head in point of workman-
ship and price, His average make of hammerless .12-bore
cannot be had for less than £80, and the highest grade
Purdey guns cost about £100 or $500 in American money.
Next to Purdey come Boss, the Lancasters, Woodward,
Baker of Cockspur street, Holland, a famous builder of
large-bore rifles for elephant shooting, Lang, Westley-
Richards, Grant, Reilly, Greener, Cogswell é& Harrison,
Williams & Powell, Turner, another famous rifie-maker;
Dougall, Beattie, Murcott, Rigby in Dublin, and Henry in
Edinburgh, both of whom build Expressrifies of unequalled
accuracy and power, and Tolley. Yousee I have left
Scott out of the list because I never saw one of his guns in
the hands of an English gentleman. There are many
other capital gun makers in England and you can scarcely
‘© amiss in ordering from any of the Birmingham makers.
One of the best guns I ever owned was made by Needham,
in Piccadilly, and Daw, the father of the Modern breech-
loader, is still to the fore, while Egg (who fifty years ago
had scarcely a rivalin the making of duelling pistols, and
how many a fine fellow has gone down on the sward of a
morning before one of Egeg’s ‘‘neatest tools” held by a
steady hand and sure eye) still hasa regular lot of old-time
clients, generally well-to-do country squires, whose fathers
‘‘when George [V. was King,” shot with Egg’s guns, and
their sons cling obstinately to family tradition,
Moore & Grey are another old-time house whose work
is honest and true. I think one of the handsomest guns I
ever saw was the workmanship of Hollis, of Birmingham,
There are certain well-known country makers of a
y | century’s standing, whom we seldom hear of on this side
of the Atlantic. They are somewhat like old Patrick
Mullen used to be in New York, having but a few cus-
tomers and doing their work deliberately, but with the
most perfect neatness and care. .
Of this class the best types are Turner, of Reading;
Piper, of Cambridge; Webb, of Oxford, who has had on
his books the names of ncaa the great men of Eng-
land; Burtenshow, of Leeds; Little, of Stafford; Jefiry, of
Norwich; McLeod, of Aberdeen; Gartside, of Sowerby;
Bales, of Ipswich, and Hugh Snowie, of Inverness, with
many others, whose name on a gun is a guarantee of its
excellence in every respect. pom -
The handsomest work that comes to America in large
quantities for the trade is from the Scotts, at Birming-
ham, They will do what you ask, which is more than
can be said of some other makers, and will take the
trouble required in a special order out of the common line
without extortionate charge or grumbling. Every deer
hunter—in the South particularly, where we shoot about
60yds. at running deer—knows the difficulty in getting a
they have ‘‘crossed the country,” and set themselves up | gun bored to shoot buckshot effectively.
as authorities upon island sporting. Now and again a
In 1881 I went down to Birmingham and visited the
6, 1886.
— = ‘ . a
Scotts’ factory. I found them extremely pleasant people
with a better knowledge of America thaions often ies
Merry England. I explained to the senior member of the
firm that | wanted a 10-bore gun for large shot and took
out of my pocket a load of our target shot or “blue
whistlers.” Three months thereafter 1 got the gun. It
had two sets of barrels. The entire weight with the 10-
bore barrels was 102lbs., with the other set almost 2lbs.
less. The balance with either set was admirable. At
fifty measured yards the 10-bore barrels—cylinder—
would put nine buckshot inside a 2ft. circle, right or
left, the left shooting a trifle closer than theright. With
No. 1 and 2 BB, nothing could have been better than the
shooting of this gun, I had the old-time, wide, flat rib
on both sets (I found it so much better than the narrow
concave), roughed, as it is on rifle barrels. LIadvise every
sportsman in ordering a gun to try it,
At the suggestion of Sir Samuel Baker—the most fam-
ous of the old-time elephant hunters—I had Silver's anti-
recoil heel plate put on the butt, It takes up therecoil in
a wonderful way. Sir Samuel told me that with this heel
plate on a 10-bore, 15lbs, double rifle, he could shoot ten
drams of powder with no more inconyenience than one
feels in a 33-dram charge in a 12-bore, Some time, when
your patience, Mr, Editor, shall be great, and my leisure ©
permits, f would like to tell you of some shooting and
gun tests made in the MISSISSIPPI LOWLANDS,
NOVEMBER 15, 1886.
VIRGINIA GAME NOTES.
EXINGTON, Va., Dec, 10.—I have been reading with
pleasure the FoREST AND STREAM since Oct, 7, 1886,
and observing that your game notes from Virginia are
meager, have thought it might not be amiss to give you
some information as to game in this, the great valley of
Virginia.
Our hunting club took its annual hunt early in Novem-
ber, and notwithstanding the unfavorable condition of
the weather, succeeded in bagging four deer, one an un-
usually fine buck, About the same time another party in
this county killed seven; and large numbers have been
jnlled in the adjoining counties,
Quail are more plentiful than for years, On Saturday,
Noy. 4, a companion and myself were out, and although
it snowed vigorously all day, we succeeeded in bagging
forty-five by 2:30 P. M. This was accomplished by aban-
doning the open fields and confining our work to low and
sheltered spots. We worked three dogs, two setters and
a pointer bitch. One of the setters, a large black puppy,
of the Bridget Plunket strain, did capital work and gave
promise of making a most valuable dog.
Bags of forty and fifty have been made to the single
gun. Grouse, though somewhat scarce, have been
brought in in considerable numbers. T. M.S
ORNITHOLOGY OR TYPOGRAPHY ?—New Jersey's legisla-
tors don’t know the difference between a wild turkey'and
a prairie chicken, says the editor of the Rahway, N. J.,
Advocate. The two birds are almost as distinct in form
and appearance as the dodo and the doye, but our law-
makers in 1874 cared naught for ornithology, and passed
the following act, which was approved March 27, 1874, -
and which stands to-day on our statute-books as follows:
Sec. 9,—That no person shall kill or expose for sale or
have unlawfully in his or her possession after the same
has been killed, any pinnated grouse or wild turkey, com-
monly called prairie chicken, prior to the first day of
November, anno domini one thousand eight hundred and
eighty, under a penalty of fifty dollars for each bird so
killed or had in possession. The law has since been
changed. Was this legislative ignorance or a transposi-
tion blunder in the State printing office?
MANITOBA.—Toronto, Ont.—In the notes I sent you of
a canoe trip, I mentioned the system of appointing game
wardens in Manitoba as being one that answered very
well, and suggested its adoption in Ontario. lLinclose a
paragraph from the Neepawa, Man., Register, which will
speak for itself and illustrate what I said: ‘‘Four gentle-
men from Toronto, including an alderman from that city,
came to Neepawa last week and proceeded to bag all the
prairie chickens in the vicinity. They were permitted to
carry on their work of destruction for several days, but
complaint was at last made to Game Guardian Brownell,
and they were promptly notified to quit. Constable Mc-
Lean seized upward of 200 chickens which they had shot.
They, however, satisfied the guardian that they would
not ship them East, whereupon they were permitted to
take them and go.”—J. A. W.
Matne LarGr GAME.—Rockland, Me., Dec, 3.—I have
just returned from a deer hunting trip on Machias waters,
near the scene of the Fletcher Brook tragedy. We found
game plenty; got four deer, all we wanted. After read-
ing the communication from ‘‘Special” I agree with him,
as I have tramped and canoed, hunted and fished over
Maine, from the coast to St. Francis. Just as soon as the
State appropriates a sufficient sum to make it an object
for the local hunters to turn game wardens, it will be un-
pleasant for poachers. I was informed that some chaps
from Lowell and Passadumkeag were camped near
Nicatous and were putting out dogs. Itis a hard job for
a game warden not familiar with the country to get
evidence sufficient to convict them,—BUCK.
CHINESE PHEASANTS IN OREGON.—According to the
San Francisco Bulletin, there is talk of introducing a bill
at the coming session of the Oregon Legislature to repeal
the law protecting the Chinese pheasants shipped to this
country by Judge O. N, Denny. Both hunters and farm-
ers have grievances against the foreign birds, which, they
claim, are becoming a pest, The former claim that the
Chinese pheasants have driven all the native grouse and
pheasants away, and but few can be found where a few
years ago they were as thick as crows in a cornfield. The
farmers say they infest the grain fields and make short
work of growing crops.
AUBURN GUN CLUB,—Auburn, N. Y., Dec. 10.—At a
meeting of Auburn, N. Y., Gun Club Dec. 1, the follow-
ing officers were elected for ensuing year: President, C.
W. Tuttle; Vice-President, H. N. Howland; Secretary,
H. R. Kidney; Treasurer, §. F. Rathbun; Executive Com-
mittee, H. N. Howland, J. M. Munro, Frank Steel.—H.
R. Kipnny, Secretary.
—
a oe a =
ae
— pol ; Ay et
“MicuieAN DEER.—Detroit, Mich,, Dec. 7—Hditor For-
est and Stream: The following from the principal sports-
“men’s outfitting pomt in the Upper Peninsula of this
State tells its own story: Munising, Dec. 6,—During the
season just passed two deer hunters, who came here from
the lower part of the State, killed 284 deer within ninety
days. The saddles, which are worth on the average $5
each, were shipped out of the State. The hunters sub-
sisted almost entirely on the meat they killed and their
only outlay was for ammunition, Their net profit was,
therefore, nearly $1,400, Other pot-hunters at other
points have done the same, and in consequence game in
the Upper Peninstiia of Michigan is growing scarce.
There is a law to preyent shipping deer out of the State,
but it is not enforced. There is a law to restrain hunters
from killing deer in the water with a light, but it also is
practically inoperative. So great has been the slaughter
of deer in the only parts of the State where they exist in
any numbers that the Legislature will be asked this
winter to enact still more stringent laws, which will be
enforced by the local sportsmen’s and game associations
which have been formed recently in nearly all the cities
in this part of the State. The statute asked for will be to
prevent the shipment of game out of the Upper Penin-
sula, The present law prohibiting the shipment of deer
out of the State can be easily evaded. It is very easy to
ship a deer to some point in the State near the Ohio line,
then reship it to any part of the country desired. Whole-
sale slaughter in the herds of deer that roam through
parts of the Upper Peninsula has been no greater than
the havec made among the finny residents of the small
rivers and creeks. Brook trout have been taken with
nets and shipped away by the ton. Unless a stop is
speedily put to it the hunting and fishing grounds of the
Upper Peninsula will soon exist only in the memory of
the past.—F, I.
»
BsLaiAn HAnrs For MaAine.—LZditor Forest and
Stream: I intend introducing an alien hare into the
covers of the coast of New Hampshire, and should like
much to know if any of your readers have tried the Bel-
gian hare in New England or the Middle States. This
hare is of large size, is said toleave a scent that dogs fol-
low well, and breed every month, even in New England
during the winter months. I should be greatly obliged
for any information in regard to this or any other hare
available for the chase in New Hampshire. The large
white hare (Lepus americanus) has disappeared from the
sea coast of the State and all attempts at rebreeding have
been failures,—A. C, H.
THp Werst.—Nantucket, Mass.—I have just returned
from an extensive hunting trip through Minnesota and
Dakota. We had good success and found game quite
plenty.—W. N. F.
MORE ABOUT. RIFLES.
Editor Forest. and Stream:
By your leave I desire to make a few comments on Mr. Romer’s
supplementary report on the Forns? AND STRHAM trajectory tests
contained in your iscue of Noy. 25, The heavy target rifles in the
test were not practical sporting or hunting rifles, mainly on ac-
count of their weight, The sighting and manner of loading is also
against them when used for hunting. For target play they ought
to be fairly successful, especially when fired from a shooting
house, asis the custom in tereek matches with muzzleloaders.
For open air shooting, in all kinds of weather, the breechloader is
Benerally considered the best gun.
Now in regard toe shot No, 6 of the Maynard series at 200yds., Mr.
Romer says it was a flopper, dropper, unaccountable or goose egg.
Whatisthe proof? It struck the 50yds. screen 3.10in. below the
mean horizontal line of the other shots. At 100yds, it was about
6.30in. below. If the rifie was so aimed as to strike the d0yda.
sereen 3.10in, low, where in the name of common sense would he
expect it to strike the 100yds. screen? About 6.30in. low if the gun
was accurate and not addicted to shooting spirals, as were some of
the other guns. Supposing Mr. Romer'’s ‘about 6.30in.” to be ex-
actly correct, the shot should baye struck the 50yds, screen 3.15in.
Tow. The error was then 3,15—3.10 or .05in. How many rifles in the
100yds. tests did not put one or moreshots 1-20in, above or below the
average of the other shots?) The error is infinitessimal and of no
practical account. Supposing again that about 6.30in. would pan
out by careful measurement 6.20in. Then that shot would be an
exact average of all the shots fired fromthe gun. Supposing a
small error in measurement on the 5Oyds. screen and that the
figures should he 3.15in. Then again would the shot be
an exact average for the gun. It was not a flopper,
a dropper, or an unaccountable. A goose egg it certainly
was. So have many thousands of shots been; but hasnot the hold-
ing, the sighting, the judgment of the shooter anything todo with
the making of goose eggs? We are distinctly told that the May-
nard rifle was removed from the rest after eyery shot. Is itim-
Seg that the gun might have been aimed differently for the
ifferent shots? Is it not rather impossible that it should haye
been aimed exactly the same for any two shots? A very slight
error of adjustment, such as might easily have been made with
pian open sights, would have caused the error of 3.10in. on the
yds. sereen. Who among the readers of FOREST AND STREAM
never made an error of 3.10in, at d0yds.? If the test had been one
of accuracy, with no restrictions in regard to weight, trigger pull,
and sights, there would haye been very few practical hunting
Trifles voluntarily offered for the test. The test did, however, illus-
trate the steady shooting, which is one of the most important
elements of accuracy, of all the rifles entered, It proved beyond
the pot. of a successful contradiction, the positive inaccuracy
ofall the rifles tested by showing the variation of their curves.
Not a single rifle in the test made two curves alike. This variation
in curyes is, then, a fair basis of comparison of the accuracy of the
yarious rifles tested. The comparison made by Mr. Burns between
a muzzleloader and the Maynard breechloader is a fair one when
looked at in this light. The difference of .004in. shows that the
muzzleloader beat the breechloader for regularity of curves just
thatmuch in a range of 200yds. The bunching of the shots on the
screens is not a fair comparison between these two or any other
two guns in the test.
NOERISTOWN, Pa., Nov. 29, 1886. i. A. LEOPOLD.
Editor Forest and. Stream;
_ Iwas much pleased and instructed by the article of Mr. Wilcox
in a recent issue of your paper, as he evidently understands what
he is writing about. I too have been brotght up in an atmosphere
of gunpowder, haying passed much of my boyhood in the Canadian
backwoods, and my Visits to their solitudes have been yery fre-
quent, so, as a natural result, I have seen and used a great variety
of firearms. As far as my observation goes I fail to find in the
modern rifles the accurateness of the old muazzleloaders. Iagree
with Mr. Wilcox when he Saas that the charges of lead are too
heavy, but I should not, as he does, want the space in the cartridge
occupied usually by lead, filled up with powder. In my opinion it
is better to leave the powder charge asitis and decrease the
weight of lead as he suggests. The reason is thatit is very difficult
foshootaccurately heavy charges of powder in an off-hand position.
The recoil being felt at the shoulder before the bullet reaches the
muzzle must, of course, im some degree alier the position of the
rifle from the place it occupied at the time of pulling the trigger.
This will certainly be more apparent as the powder is increased.
The recoil is not noticed in target shooune: as there is plenty of
time to firmly adjust the rifle to the shoulder and brace the body
to offer resistance, In hunting there is no time for thought about
this matter, and ifthere was, very few would he deliberate enough
to take advantage of it. Fractically then, itis desirable that as
little powder and lead should be used as it is possible to do with-
out sacrificing 100 much the power of the arm,
The flatiest trajectory I syer saw was produced by a double
barreled PA a Gf cas rifle, manufactured by a German, in Belle-
* ey ntari1o..
tw ears. old, had the barrels perfectly parallel, that is the
SE ithe bore at the breech was the same wieaice apart as the
ie
This arm, which is stillin existence, though some
_ FOREST AND STREAM.
axis at the muzzle, using a bullet about .82-cal. The owner was a
eae skillful hunter and killed se of deer both by pasa
and hounding into the lakes. He scarcely ever missed a shot an
had full confidence in his rifle. ;
T have shot the weapon myself at 50 and 100yds. without any per-
ceptible variation in the flight of the bullet, using the same eleva-
tion for both distances. The owner claimed that he only took a
slightly ereater portion of the front Sere When shooting 40 rods
(all backwoods hunters measure by rods). [never fired 16 at that
distance so I cannot say as to its execution at 200yds, range,
As an experiment I once tried to conyert a smooth bore ‘Indian
Chief” gun into 4 rifle, as follows; I placed a round bullet inside a
piece of cork, on which were eut spiral curves conyerging, toward
the point. The cork fitted very tight in the barrel, which was
about i4-gauge and 36in. long. The shooting was very accurate at
short distances of about 50 or 75yds, P
So much for the old style of weapons, but they have had theiv
day, for no person but a fossil would carry one of them into the
woods when he could haye the modern repeater, even if the others
do a little finer work, : F .
_ There is no doubt but the present style will be improved, if not
in mechanism in the manner of louding. | 4
I wish some of your readers who have time would try an experi-
ment witha hollow iron cone, covered with lead to catch the
grooves of the rifie. It would be much lighter and not require so
much force of projection for an equal initial velocity as the lead,
It would also have the advantage of retaining its shape after
striking an object, thereby cutting a clean hole, which would let
the blood run freely, and also breaking all bone it struck.
ToRONTO, Ontario. W.R. W.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
Tn your issue of Dec, 2 “Maynard” says the guns made by the
Massachusetts Arms Co., of Chicopee Falls, Mass.,would not shoot
well after being chambered for the Remington .32-40-125 cartridge,
claiming as the reason that the proportion of the powder and lead
was not right—too much powder. Allowing that to be a fact, 7. ¢.,
that those rifles would not shoot that ammunition, if by means
pees the ammunition at fault. I happen _toown one of those
emington .32-40-125 rifles and withitcan do accurate shooting
200yds. and under—never fired it at greater distance—and have
killed squirrels, partridges, ducks and deer with it. Ido not he-
lieve a more accurate rifle is made, either muzzle or breechloader.
I never shot one and have shot and owned a number,
I once owned a Remington .45 and had it chambered for Sharps’
special .45-105-550 cartridge, and that rifle never shot a little bii—
wasn’t sure of hitting anything with it. I know a .40-60-210 single
shot Winchester that did most excellent shooting, it was cham-
bered for the Remington .40-65-310 cartridge, and it, does not shoot
as well as before. I do not claim that those charges will not pro-
duce good, accurate shooting. Why those guns did not shoot well
after being rechambered Ido not know, but would like to very
much. The .45 Remington I never fired till after it was recham-
bered, so cannot speak for its good qualities before, though have
had very Satisfactory results from four of same make that I have
owned,
“Maynard” winds up by asking if different guns using same
cartridge kick differently? My experience is that they do. Two
guns that I tried, of like weight and dimensions, made by same
company, using same cartridge, showed a very marked difference
in that respect, My idea is that guns having deeper or quicker
twist kick more, all else being equal. WELLS.
MEDFORD, Wis., Dec. 8
HAditor Forest and Stream: i
Tn regard to rifles, used a new model Winchester magazine,
S0ers. powder and 30ers. lead, .45-cal. Anybody who wants to use
a small bore is at liberty to do so; but it will take lots of argument
to convince me that a deer struck with a lead from that gun is
not more liable to die suddenly than if he were shot with a .88 and
a smaller charge of powder. Hvery man to hisfancy, howeyer. I
do not care to argue the case, as 1 have shot different rifles for
more than twenty years and know what suits me. BUCK.
Camp-=Sive Hlicherings.
“That reminds me.”
200.
| Peete June I passed several days on a friend’s estate in
Scotland, and though no game was in season, it was
delightful to roam over the “heather-covered hills and
study the habits and characteristics of the birds and bun-
nies. Old Ben, the head game keeper, had been unusu-
ally successful with his pheasants, having hatched out,
with the help of a dozen accommodating old hens, almost
a hundred fine young birds. The oldest, four weeks out,
were allowed full liberty during the day, and kept their
mother hens continually clucking in alarm and amaze-
ment at their friskiness and pranks. All grasshoppers
and bugs took their lives in their hands on approaching
these youngsters, for with wings outstretched and regard-
less of all obstructions, they bore down on thei quarry
with a rush, each striving to be in first atthe death. Even
the little chicks, mere balls of down, toddlying on their
two-day-old legs through the feathers of the hen and in
and out the slats of the coop, waged incipient war on the
flies. At night they had to be closely confined, for Brer’
Fox had no gun or trap to fear, and thinking of the
amount of leg muscle necessary for the coming winter
runs, accepted every chance for a square meal. The rab-
bits had been very troublesome, destroying the plants the
moment they pushed their green shoots out of the ground,
and the farmers complained so much that Ben and the
under keepers had, for the past ten days, shot and trapped
over forty dozen, which, however, seemed to make no
impression on their numbers. S
The second morning I started out to see if I could lessen
the number perceptibly, taking old Ben as master of cer-
emonies and one of his assistants to manage the ferrets.
I had never shot any rabbits before except ‘‘jacks” out in
Wyoming, the occasional streak of fur seen while bird
shooting in New England not counting, and ferrets were
entirely new to me. We saw quantities of rabbits all
over the fields, but they were this year’s, and being not
much Jarger than an ounce of shot, were undisturbed.
Coming on one suddenly, how he would drop his lon
ears on his back and squeeze himself close to the ground,
thinking to escape your eyes, but keeping his own wide
open, and how soft and pleading they were! I never could
shoot an animal after looking into hiseyes. For that rea-
son I am glad I was not at Bunker Hill to obey that com-
mand, Wait till you see the whites of their eyes and
then shoot!” I should have bolted.
Reaching a warren, one of the ferrets was slipped into
a hole, and, taking my position back twenty or thirty
feet, | waited. Ina momenta head, and then a whole
rabbit appeared and sat still. Iwas amazed. He was
altogether too accommodating. Thinking he would run
and so have a fair chance for life, I ‘‘shooed,” and like a
flash he was back again in his hole. Ben was disgusted
and said, ‘‘Shoot the next one sitting or running, and shoot
close.” Ina moment, bang! went my gun ata head, and
Ben, running over to the edge of the hole, held up the
tabbit—and the ferret, both stone dead, I had shot a
little too close. F’LIN.
Pxrract of a letter received by the U. 8. Cartridge Co., Lowell,
Mass., from Hildebrand eee d, gun editor of the Iteni, Phila-
delphia, Pa., date of Noy. 7, 1 iE veno hesitation in saying,
and you are at Hier te to quote me (if you desire), that your she
‘is not only the best shell on the market, but the only waterproof
shell, other shells being waterproof in name merely.”’—Adv.
Sea and River Hishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
AMERICAN SILKWORMS.,
Editor Forest and Stream;
For some time there has been an interest felt among
fishermen in regard to the possibility of procuring great
lengths of silkworm gut from the American silkworms,
which are so much larger than the familiar Bombyx mori
or Chinese silkworm,
As most of your readers know, the strands used by fish-
ermen for leaders, or casting lines, as our English friends
call them, and for the snells to which are attached hooks,
is the substance which the silkworm possesses, and which
if left to its own devices would spin into acocoon, envel-
oping the chrysalis. For ages this cocoon has been appro-
priated by man—unreeled and woven into various silk
threads and textures. Anglers and physicians have made
another use of the unwoven silk. Just before the worm
is ready to spin, the silk is in a soft, gelatine-like mass.
By properly preparing the worm, cutting off its head, the
silk sacs sabe removed, and, taken between the thumb
and forefinger of each hand, drawn to a considerable
length. This must be stretched, dried, cleansed and pol-
ished, and it is ready for use, giving you a transparent
strand of great strength and lightness, most valuable to
anglers, and to surgeons also for surgical purposes.
Communications from Dr. Garlick, Dr. Sterling and
others added to my interest in this subject, aside from
difficulty experienced in trying to obtain good quality of
gut from Spain, and I determined to endeavor toraise the
American silkworms and inform myself if they could be
reared in any numbers and give us a desirable product.
I regret that I cannot say that my experiments, on the
whole, gave a satisfactory result; but [ give my experi-
ence, or method of rearing the worms, hoping it may
interest or be of profit to 5ome one and perhaps lead to
better success. I will first say in brief that I found it
perfectly possible to raise the worms in great numbers; it
requires no expensive apparatus; they grow, thrive and
attain a great size. If one desires to obtain the cocoons I
should imagine no obstacle. I would suggest that experi-
ments be made with the cocoons by those interested in
silk culture, and if they unreel readily and produce desir-
able silk for weaving, the worms can be raised, I believe,
successfully.
Upon investigation I decided to try and obtain only two
kinds of moths, the Platysamia cecropia and the Telea
polephemus. I was told that it would be difticull to raise
the larvee of the former, but that I would have no trouble
with the latter. Contrary to this Dr. Garlick has written:
‘The cecropia can be raised as easy as young chickens.” I
found it only required care and patience to raise either.
In an article written by M. Trovelct in 1867, he pathet-
ically says: ‘“‘At first the undertaking seemed very sim-
ple; but who will ever know the diticulties. the hard-
ships and discouragements which I encountered. This
worm (the Telea. polephemus) having never been culti-
vated, of course its hapits were entirely unknown, though
all my success in my undertaking depended very much
upon that knowledge.” It was five years before M. Tro-
velot succeeded in raising any number; but at the end of
that time he had “not less than a million, which could be
seen feeding in the open air upon bushes covered with
net—five acres of woodland were swarming with cater-
pillar life.” We were more fortunate and succeeded in
procuring all we desired the first year. We were sur-
prised, however, to find upon trying to obtain informa-
tion in regard to the American silkworms how little has
been written upon the subject. We found that nearly all
the printed matter dated back to M. Trovelot’s statements
in the articles before mentioned, published in the Ameri-
can Naturalist, March, April and May, of 1867.
By persevering we overcame the chief and first diffi-
culty, which was to obtain the cocoons from which to
hatch the moths to produce the worms. From different
naturalists and collectors we obtained eighty cocoons of
the cecropia and twenty-five of the polephemus moth;
the latter we paid twenty-five cents each for and had
much trouble in procuring, in consequence it is said of
their being extremely difficult to find, This cocoon is
attached to a tree by a slender thread of the spun silk,
usually spun round the stem of a leaf, the first strong
wind is apt to detach it from the tree, when it falls to the
ground, and among the usual deposit of dry leaves it is
not usually discovered, The cocoon is about two inches
long and one inch in diameter, is cylindrical in shape,
with both ends round and closed, the color is a very light
gray, similar to that of a wasp’s nest; the cocoon is
shaped and appears much like that of the well-known
Bombyx mori, differing chiefly in size and color, the
fibres of this cocoon seem specially tough and strong.
The cocoon of the cecropia is considerably larger, being
from three to four inches long, an inch and a halfin diam-
eter and pointed at each end. It is apt to be somewhat
angular, but is not uniformly so, the texture is loose and
spongy, the fibres when held in the sunlight are exceed-
ingly glossy and appear of considerable length, but bein
open at one end I am not sure that it would unreel as wel
as the cocoon of the polephemus and so be useful to silk _
growers, but for our purpose this could make no differ-
ence.
We kept the cocoons in a cool place, an upper room of
the house away from the fire, and moistened them occa-
sionally—our idea being to follow the course of nature
as nearly as possible, and not wishing them to hatch too
soon and so bring forward the worms before the leaves
were out on the trees.
April 21 we received from Providence forty-one cecropia
cocoons, packed in a box with some bird skins, which
were strongly scented with carbolic acid. Fearing this
might affect the life in the ‘cocoons, we spread them in a
box and placed them on a south porch in the sun and air.
About 6 Dp. M. a fine moth came forth, a few minutes
later another and soon after the third; all male moths. It
may be well to explain here that the noticeable difference
between the male and female moths consists in the
breadth of the antennz, that of the male moth being
wide and feathery compared with that of the female.
The spots in the wings of the male are somewhat larger
also and more vivid. in color, but the bedy of the male
moth is not as large and full as that of the female.
We found the importance of having many cocoons, the.
tendency seemed to be that the males should hatch out
408
FOREST AND STREAM.
[DE 16, 188
first, as each came forth from the cocoon we placed it in
a cage about 3ft. square, made by nailing strips of lath
together and covering this frame with a lace or mosquito
netting.
When the moth first emerges from the cocoon it seeks
to crawl upward until it can rest with its body nearly
horizontal and its wings perpendicular. At first the
wings will be less than the length of the body, giving it
the appearance of a deformed insect, but they develop
rapidly, and if undisturbed within an hour will attain
their full-size, the insect meantime remaining motionless
except for the gradual expansion of the wings, It has
been said that the moths hatch only between the hours
of 2 and5P. M., but although this is usually the time it
is not the positive limit, for we have many times known
them to hatch earlier in day, in fact almost any time dur-
ing the daylight.
The cecropia while in the cocoon seems only passive
and cannot be readily aroused; but the polephemus is
much more restless and will move perceptibly in response
to any slight shake or a change toa warmer temperature.
The cecropia seldom gives warning before emerging,
but suddenly creeps forth through the small loose end of
cocoon, leaving it apparently in the same condition as
before, no change except in the weight of the cocoon.
The polephemus appears to haye a hard struggle to reach
the outside world, beating against its tough little case
for days, patiently, persistently crowding until at last it
bursts open the end and slowly works its way out, and
seeks to crawl upward after the manner of the cecropia,
Both moths are extremely beautiful and of great sizé
compared with the useful Bombyx mori. The usual size
of the cecropia and polephemus is 54in. across the wings
and the body Ijin, long. The prevailing color of the
cecropia moth is a cinnamon brown with brilliant spots.
The polephemus is a delicate fawn color with equally
handsome markings and shadings. it is not easy to
describe these various blendings and changes of color, so
I will not attempt it, Those interested will find cuts and
descriptions of each in the American Naturalist, pub-
lished at Salem, Mass., No.8, March, April and May, 1867;
in ‘Our Common Insects,” by A. 8. Packard, and in Vol.
XVII. of Seribner’s Monthly.
As before stated, we had great difficulty in obtaining a
pair of either moths, owing to their not coming forth
from their cocoons at the same time. The moths, as I
haye said elsewhere, commenced to appear April 21, the
males coming forth first, the cocoons were not all
‘Shatched out” until some time in July. The male moth
will live for a number of days, possibly two weeks, but if
confined flutters all the night against the sides of the
cage, and so in time becomes sadly frayed and worn.
The female moth lives a few days, then lays her eggs,
whether fertile or not, and soon after dies, As you prob-
ably know, during its existence the moth takes no suste-
nance but the air it breathes.
Should you be able to obtain a pair of cecropia moths,
there is no trouble in regard to their mating, but in our
experience the polephemus will not mate unless out of
doors; with either moth there is a necessity for plenty of
fresh air and a fair amountof room. Tt is an advantage
for several reasons to place only one pair inacage. When
the cages are placed outside the house the female moths
will attract the wild moths. Four polephemus moths
were found clinging to the outside of one cage in a night.
In a section where the moths are numerous there proba-
bly need be no trouble in calling in plenty of moths, So
far as we can learn the moths are generally distributed
throughout the temperate portion of our country. The
ceeropia seems more abundant in Ohio, Kentucky, New
Jersey and States of about that climate, and revels in
swampy growths. A correspondent writes to us that ‘‘It
flourishes in swamps carrying water from two to three
feet deep, and where so dense is the growth that a ‘ma-
chete’ is required to clear a path. Feeding and spinning
on the ‘button bush’ or ‘water sycamore,’ I have seen,
while sitting in my boat, twenty-seven almost within
reach. When you consider this was in a patch of bushes
covering fifty acres or more, you may know there were
many cocoons being spun there at that time. As long as
there are marshes in the West covered with the ‘button
bush’ and inhabited by the great caterpillar, it would
hardly be worth while to makea plantation for them
after the mulberry and modern silkworm mode of culture.
This is the way Dr. Garlick and myself looked at the
matter; we certainly put a good deal of thought and time
init. The general impression was that they spun twice
each season, the last cocoons remaining over winter for
the continuation of the crop.”
This same correspondent gives his ideas of proceeding
to obtain the cocoons and raise the worms in these marshes
in a semi-wild state, but they were not practicable for us,
although undoubtedly wise suggestions for any one in
that section of country. We were high and dry at the
foot of a Vermont mountain and only found the cecropia
cocoons upon our apple trees, although we heard of them
as being on the bushes along the streams in the valley.
Lumbermen and river drivers told us that they had fre-
quently seen both cocoons and moths while at their work
in early spring. But to continue with our own experi-
ments and what we learned we must leave these state-
ments from others.
The cecropia lays a round, slightly flattened ege of a
deep cream color, with a small depression in the middle
of coffee color; these eggs will be deposited in rows or
clusters usually of seven, but sometimes more, occasion-
ally less; they adhere to whatever they are deposited
upon, but not so tightly but that they can easily be
removed. One moth will lay about two hundred and
fifty eggs.
The polephemus moth lays a tiny kWidney-shaped egg,
not so often in clusters, but scattered one or two or
three in a place. Neither does the polephemus seem quite
as productive as the cecropia.
The eggs are expected to hatch in twelve days after
being laid, but as the moth is usually four, six or even
more days laying her eggs, the hatching of the same is in
successive stages, therefore requires constant watching
after the twelve days to remove the larvee as it hatches
out and place it upon food. I say upon food. We found
this a necessity, for to simply place the food near the eggs
er larve was not sufficient, for although when first
hatched they move rapidly and easily, yet their instinct
does not seem to lead them in the direction of the food;
this adds greatly to the care, for they must not only be
placed npc the leaves but they must be watched until
hey attain some’size to see that they stay fhere, for if
they fall from the food they will not seek it again, unless
returned they will shrivel and die,
The larvee of the cecropia when first hatched are about
+in. long, are black and fuzzy, covered with short hairs
like a caterpillar—these hairs they afterward lose.
They are slow to attack the food, and slow in growth
for about two weeks. They can be fed in the house on
fresh apple leaves for a time or placed on the trees out of
doors. They donot seem to thrive until about two weeks
old or until they commence to change color. M, Trou-
velot and others describe this change or the moulting as
of five degrees and clearly defined, and of marked pro-
gression. With the most careful observation we did not
find this to be so; the change seemed gradual and almost
imperceptible: the casting of the skins or moulting was
manifested in only a few instances, the only skin or part
of a skin which I ever obtained from this process was the
head of one insect, and [assure you this was from no
lack of watchfulness. The cecropia slowly changes from
black to a yellow tint, which brightens in hue until it be-
bocomes a deep gold color, the black hairs do not disap-
pear until they begin again to change color, losing the
golden shade fora green, this green is most peculiar,
being more of a bright robin’s egg blue, deepening at the
sides. On the head are fourtubercles of intense red, the
most brilliant you can imagine, with black hairs protrud-
ing arranged in the form of a star, The whole coloring
of the cecropia is wonderful and beautiful.
We found by continued experiments that they only
thrive on apple leayes (we were not able to procure
the leaves of the buttonwood) and in the open air. We,
therefore, inclosed low branches of the apple trees in a
wood frame, and over this frame stretched a netting to
prevent the wornis from getting out and the birds from
vetting in, Underneath was stretched a white cloth of
cotton to catch any worms which might fall. Should the
weather be continually dry, it is beneficial to sprinkle this
cloth with water to give the worms some moisture, We
also built a shield of boards beside each tree to break the
wind from the worms. At one time we had more than a
thousand worms feeding and growing finely.
The polephemus were raised entirely within the house.
They would eat several varieties of food, but none as
heartily as the oak, We made hoxes about three feet
long, one foot wide and the same in depth, These were
filled with wet sand, leaving a little space between it and
the top of the box, which we covered with manilla paper.
Through this paper into the wet sand we thrust the ends
of the branches from the oak trees, and then placed the
larvee upon the leaves. Arranged in this way, the leaves
will remain fresh for one or two days. To prevent the
worms from creeping away we placed over the boxes,
Poet cose and all, the cages which we had used for the
moths.
The larve of the polephemus ave nearly white when
first hatched and of the same size as the cecropia. ‘They
are more active, eat more readily and grow much more
rapidly. When they get to be about an inch long their
appetite increases and they feed eagerly and greedily.
They do not show the great changes of color which the
cecropia does, but attain soon a pale sea-green color, which
they retain throughout the time of their existence,
We found it a great trouble when the worms were small
to change them to the fresh leaves, as each worm or
cluster had to be moved carefully onto another leaf.
When they were nearly grown they would move of their
own accord to the fresh food. Aside from this trouble
the worms are easy to raise, do not seem delicate, and
grow well in the house, always being careful to givethem
plenty of fresh air and food, I think if for any purpose
it should be desirable to raise two broods in a Season there
would be no difticulty in doing so. Our moths in the
cocoons of the polephemus began to hatch in ample time
to have raised a second brood of worms and secure the
perfected cocoons. I add here a list which hasbeen given
me as the result of experiments in feeding both the
cecropia and the polephemus. The trees are mentioned
in order of their value:
Cecropia.—Apple, maple, wild cherry, alder, poplar,
willow, basswood, currant, ash, plum, oak and elin,
Polephemus.—Oak, cherry, maple, elm, basswood,
poplar, willow, beech.
The polephemus matured in less time than the cecropia,
but the latter reached a greater size, some of them grow-
ing to be 44in. long and 3in. in diameter, and of varying
but remarkable weight.
We drew many strands from both varieties, each worm
giving two stands, 7,e., one from each sac. Before draw-
ing we put the worms in a dilute solution of acetic acid,
or of weak vinegar, which seems to render it more ten-
acious; after leaving them for a few hours they were
taken out and drawn to their greatest length, as related
in regard to the Chinese worm. The length was all that
could be desired, for we obtained from the eecropia strands
over 8yds. (9ft.) long, and from the polephemus strands
nearly as long; and the color was perfection, 7. e., deli-
cately tinted either green or pale brown, according to the
variety. But alas, our hopes were vain, for the next day
when they had dried we found that they had but little
strength compared with the product of the Chinese worm.
Tt could hardly have been in the drawing, for we had
previously drawn gut from the Chinese worm, proceeding
in the same manner, and it was hard and strong, We
drew many strands, but all with no better success.
Now the questions arise: Will these worms feed on any
other untried food, the mulkerry or ‘button wood”
especially, and perhaps produce stronger gut? Was there
any fault in my experiments which was the cause of the
weakness in these strands? If we could overcome this
detect there is great profit and gratitude for the man who
does. Our supply from Spain of the gut from the Chinese
worm is limited and unsatisfactory, and to obtain the
casting lines of proper length for the fisherman’s use in-
volves careful labor in sorting and knotting together the
short lengths, All this labor could be dispensed with if
the silk of the American silkworm could bestrengthened,
Dr. Garlick assures us that the worms he raised gave
‘strands of unusual strength and great length.” I have
in my possession a round, perfect strand of gut which is
now six feet long and a piece has been broken from. it: it
is large and strong. It was given to a friend of mine by
an old fisherman of New York city, Peter McMartin, who
told us at the time that “it was drawn from some big
silkworms, by a man in New Jersey.” This was years
ago, more than twenty, before I had thought of investi-
gating for myself. Mr. McMartin has been dead a num-
ber of years; there isno way of learning more of this
perfect strand, whose history, could we know it, might
help us very much. This may fall under the notice of
some one who can give information regarding their own
or other people’s experience. I shall be glad if they will
write to me, for I am anxious that some one shall succeed
in this, for the worms seem hardy, prolific, are native to
this country, can be cared for by uneducated people, and
it seems a pity that they should not be made a source of
great revenue and release us from our dependence upon
the supply from Spain. I hope some one may yet suc-
ceed, CHARLES F, ORVIs.
MANCHESTER, Vt., Noy. 30, 1886, 7? hi
NUMBERING OF HOOKS.
iditor Forest and Strean:
Will you kindly allow us a little space in your valuable
columns to reply to your article on ‘Numbering Fish
Hooks"?
In Redditch we number from 1 to 20, the size becoming
smaller the higher the number, in the same way that the
wire is numbered. This is logical, for the finer the wire
the more frequently must it be drawn through the plates
to reduce it, The sizes larger than No. 1 we number 0,
60, 000, etc. This system has worked well for centuries,
all writers on fishing have adopted this numbering, all
anglers and fishing tackle dealers understand it, we have
spent thousands of pounds on catalogues and labels hear-
ing these numbers, the stocks so numbered in the hands
of dealers amounts to hundreds of thousands of pounds,
we have between 5,000 and 6,000 hands employed in the
tzade who are all used to this numbering, and any change
in numbering would entail great loss to the manufactur-
ers and dealers, would create great confusion and cause
innumerable errors.
Now, however, a manufacturer employing a very few
hands chooses to number his hooks backward, 2U being a
large size and 1 a smaller size; those smailer than No. 1
he calls 0, 00, 000, etc., and Mr. Pennell has written a
book in which he adopts this numbering, but the only
reason given for this new system is that ‘‘it is sufficiently
elastic, allowing of extension either way.”
We fail to see that this system ismore elastic than ous.
Ui is like saying that a piece of india rubber, held by one
end in each hand, is more elastic i pulled with the left
hand than it is if pulled with the right. In fact, it appears
to us a left-handed system altogether,
The hest thing that could be done in this matter would
be that this small manufacturer should conform to the
Redditch numbering and that Mr. Pennell should correct
the next edition of his book in the same way; but if they
should not do so, we have no doubt that the generality of
anglers will continue to enjoy their sport without suffer-
ing much from the confusion which has thus been intro-
duced into ‘shook numbering.” 8. ALLcocK & Co,
RepprrcH, Eng., Noy. 29.
ALASKAN TROUT AND THE FLY.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Since the time when Capt. Beardslee exercised sover-
eign jurisdiction over Alaska—he being the law’s sole
representative in those days—a change has taken place in
the country. It has grown into a summer resort. By
traveling overland on the North Pacifie Railroad, a
thousand miles of ocean trayel may be enjoyed without
any of the discomforts of the sea, For one man who
then visited it hundreds now go there. Every two weeks
excursion steamers leave’the ports of Puget Sound carry-
ing passengers to their full capacity. These people come
from the south, east and west; and among them are many
who indulge in the pastime of fishing, The usual anchor-
ing places of our vessel have been in the thoroughfare of
these steamers, and we have trequently been appealed to
by the excursionists for information in sporting matters,
On the last steamer we met this year was a gentleman
from New York who sought knowledge of this Kind, it
being his intention to return next year with a party of
friends in a vessel under their own control for the sole
purpose of enjoying the hunting and fishing of the
country. Therefore, I think, it may make a difference to
the angling fraternity whether the trout of Alaska will
or will not take the fly.
My fishing experience has already been fully related in
the columns of this journal over my initials, ‘T. H. 8.”
in the issues of July §, Aug. 26, Sept. 30 and Oct. 14 of
the present year. I especially refer the Captain to the
two first mentioned dates forthe identification of the
species. .
The bulk of my fish were not S. spectubilis, Ltook a
very few of this species, probably not more than a dozen,
with the fly, andthe largest weighed only 4lb. My ex-
perience has been similar to the Captain’s in regard to
this fish. It is exceptional that they will take the fly
when following a run of salmon. Those I caught in this
manner were taken in the riffles and rapids of the streams,
But to take them in quantities and of large size one must,
as he says, use bait, and the salmon roeis the bait par ea-
cellence, This fish I have seldom seen before the middle
of July, August is the best month for them. My experi-
ence does not extend later in the season, asit has been our
custom to go south in September,
The fish that furnished my favorite sport was the genu
ine brook and lake trout of Alaska, and the fishing was
always best far removed from the salmon and salmon
trout. Ihave been inthe habit of calling this fish the
Sclmo purpureus, the rainbow trout, although the color
markings are identical with those given by Captain
Beardslee for S. clarkii. Concerning the variations in
the markings of this fish I refer him to the communica-
tions in the Fores? AND STREAM of July 8 and Aug. 26
over my initials.
In the matter of the food of these trout. One ae ea
last year while fishing a stveam on Prince of Wales Islanc
Tsaw large numbers of a small gray, or dun-colored,
moth fluttering over the water, and the trout rose greedily
to my artificial flies at the same time. It was not uncom-
mon to see insect life of a similar kind about the streams
of the other islands, but I don't remember having seen
them so numerous as on that occasion, One evening
this year as I stood upon the shore of a lake at the south-
exn end of Etolin Isitand, I saw the trout rismg every
where to the surface, sending wavelet after wavelet in
receding circles to the shore. Limagined them to be
rising to the small insect life om the water. Unfortunately
I was not able to get at them on account of the wide
stretch of lily pads which fringed the shore. I have
opened the stomachs of trout caught in Wrangell Lake
—
and have found them to be filled with water bugs and
leeches,
T think Captain Beardslee has had the salmon trout too
prominently in his mind when writing about the trout of
Alaska; on the contrary the fish which has occupied my
thoughts from first to last in my communications to this
journal has been the brook and lake trout of the country
—his clarkii, I should judge from the similarity of the
markings, but what I have thought tobe purpureus. Mr.
Hallock’s fish was of the same species, and was caught in
the stream emptying into Ward Cove, TT. H. STREETS.
MARE Isuann, Cal., Dec. 5.
BLACK BAss IN ENGLAND.—Some conservative English
anglers have strongly objected to the introduction of
black bassin England. On this subject Mr, T. R. Sachs
writes to Land and Water, as follows: ‘‘There seems to
be an opposition to the introduction of this fish in the
Thames. I cannot see the reason why. It is an old
woman’s story to say they are a destructive fish. So are
perch, Do we not fish for them with a live minnow? and
will they not take a small one of their own species or any |
small whitefish? Why, our Thames fishermen always use
small whitefish when they can’t procure minnows. They
certainly grow to a large size. There is one in the Pisca-
torial Society’s room, given to me by the late Frank Buck-
land, which weighed 4ibs,, and from report they are very
good to eat. Ihope some one will introduce the black
bass into our waters. The same outcry was made about
the pike-perch. The Duke of Bedford introduced them
into his waters some few years since, and they must be
plentiful there now. They area river fish, for I have
caught them in the Danube and the Elbe.” Just why any
one should fear to introduce black bass In waters where
pike live we fail to see, the bass are not as destructive,
for they eat worms, insects and larve. as well as fish,
while the pike is purely piscivorus. The bass will be a
wonder to men who find sport in taking barbel, bream
and dace, and who consider a pike royal game.
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
RESULTS OF CARP CULTURE.
R. CHARLES W. SMILEY, in charge of the Division of
R._ports and Publications of the United States Fish
Commission, has compiled from the letters received in an-
swer to questions sent out a great deal of valuable informa-
tion concerning carp culture in the United States, which
comprises some 880 pages, and has been printed in the form
of an extract from the annual report of the Commissioner of
Fish and Fisheries for 1884.
A report of the distribution of carp made by the U. 8S. Fish
Commission from the young reared in 1879 and 1880 has
already appeared in the Commissioner’s report for 1882. In
order to ascertain what success these persons may have had
ip rearing them, a circular was prepared and sent out in 1883
to cover 2,000 addresses of persons who had received carp.
The circular was accompanied by a blank form containing
fifteen questions relating to the subject, and from the replies
received and from the correspondence of the Commission
1,036 statements have been compiled by Mr. Smiley. These
answers are compiled geographically, as follows:
New England States........ ere ea eR ead 40
DT LSS tates Bde oo chnmiheen Wd afore elo Siatene ats od 176
Southeastern States. ..--...-0...-.-2,es0: -.. 864
Southwestern States...1-..-....-..2 2... e ee 249
Northwestern States.,..............05- ars ee!
Pacific Slope and Great Plains.........,..... B2
BIR Godel NT MR Derr tebe etVe lm er Is Fe lal-b-os ie City soni = 1,036
These statements of persons who have been engaged in
carp culture aregiven under the name and post-office address
of the recipient of carp, and the entire testimony both for
and against carp culture is given in order that the reader
may form an accurate judgment as to the value of carp as an.
American food fish, The report, of which this is an extract,
has not yet been distributed, but we have seen an advance
copy of the extract, and find a great deal in it which will
interest those who wish information upon the subject of
which it treats.
EXCHANGE OF FISHES WITH FOREIGN COUN-
TRIES.—For several years there has been a systematic ex-
change of fish and fish eggs carried on between this country
and Hurope, mainly by the U. 8. Fish Commission, on our
side of the water. Last winter we received brown trout eggs
from Germany and sent them whitefish and landlocked sal-
moneggs. During the summer we received soles from Hng-
land. This winter we hayea promise of brown trout and
salbling from Germany, and of Loch Leven trout from Scot-
land. On the 22d, the North German Lloyd steamer Werra
willtake to Herr von dem Borne, Berneuchen, Germany,
some brook pike and white perch, and later some rock bass,
or redeye, will be sent. These exchanges are all made
through the station at Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island,
where eggs are repacked for foreign shipment or for home
distribution. She saibling or salbling, for the Germans
spell it both ways, and the Loch Leven trout will, no doubt,
prove valuable additions to our stock of fishes.
NEW YORK FISH EGG DISTRIBUTION.—New York
State Wishery Commission, Rochester, N. Y., Dec. 6.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: In behalf of the New York State Fish
Commission I desire to announce that any parties desirin
to obtain a supply of fish from the Caledonia State Fis
Hatchery for the purpose of stocking any of the public
waters in this State can be accommodated by addressing
the undersigned, The list of fish offered for distribution
includes salmon trout, whitefish, speckled trout, California
trout, black, Oswego and rock bass, yellow perch and bull-
heads, also a limited number of brown or German trout.
Application blanks with printed directions will be furnished
when desired. My order book will close March 1, 1887. As
we have on some occasions in the past been imposed upon, in
order that we may be convinced of the good intent of the
applicants they will be required to have their applications
indorsed by a member of the State Legislature.—_SETH GREEN,
Superintendent Caledonia Hatchery.
SALMON IN THE HUDSON.—In a private letter to me,
dated Glens Falls, N. Y., Dee. 8, Mr. A. N. Cheney writes the
following, which Tam allowed to publish: ‘A few days ago
two of our young salmon were caught in a mill flume two
miles above this place and about three miles below the mouth
of Clendon Brook. They were returned to the river and
allowed to go on to the sea, The man who took the salmon
from the flume said that one was about lb, and the other
s4lb. in weight, We were having a fall freshet in the Hudson
at the time.’’- This letter of Mr. Cheney’s gives further
promise of our success in stocking the Hudson with salmon,
-—HRED MATHER.
i el
ag
FOREST AND STREAM.
The Fennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
Dec. 15 to 17.—Second Annual Dog Show of the Western Connec-
ticut Poultry Association. Frank D. Hallett, Superintendent,
Winsted, Conn. Entries close Dec, 4.
January, 1887.—Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass, W. F. Davis, Secretary.
Jan, 17 to 21, 1887—Ohio State Poultry, Pigéon and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O. . fF, Kuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, O.
March 29 to April 1, 1887—Inaugural Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, R, I, N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1383, Providence.
April 5 to 8, 1887.—Third Annual Show of New _ England Kennel
Club, Boston, F, L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
ass,
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
E cpndyl yma Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. C. B. Elben,
ecretary. :
May 3 to 6, 1887—Hleyenth Annual Show of the Westminster
Kennel Club, Madison Square Garden, New York. James Morti-
mer, Superintendent.
A. K. R.—-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on thelst. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope, Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address “American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2832, New
York. Wumber of entries already printed 4311.
THE IRISH SETTER TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent. ]
ALISBURY, N. C., Dec. 8.—The inaugural field trials
of the Irish Setter Club, booked to commence to-day,
have been indefinitely postponed on account of the weather.
A snow and hail storm came Dec. 5 and 6, covering the
ground to the depth of ten inches, and at the present writing
it 1s still on the grounds, and unless there should come a
warm rain the present indications are that the trials could
not take place in a satisfactory manner in some time. Messrs.
Wm. Dunphy, J. T. Walker, W. H. Pierce and R. C. Van
Horn, the only members of the club present, held a meeting,
and it was resolved that, ‘towing to the condition of the
weather and the utter impossibility of running the trials for
an indefinite period, the trials be declared off and the en-
trance money be returned to the owners; also that the presi-
dent be authorized to make all needful arrangements for the
trials next year, subject to the approval of the club at its
annual meeting.”
The number of entries was twenty-two and twenty filled,
being drawn as follows: C. T. Thompson’s Nellie against Dr.
W. Jarvis’s Lorna. W. H. Child’s Leigh Doane IL. against
Max Weuzel’s Cat-Foot. I. H. Roberts’s Daisy against J. T.
Walker’s Glenclair. I. H. Roberts’s Bruce against M. Wen-
ze’s Tim. I. H. Roberts’s Luray III. against M. Wenzel’s
Jersey Beauty. I. H. Roberts’s Creole against M. Wenzel’s
Ready. J. Grosyenor’s Banker against C, T, Thompson’s
Mollie Bawn. Dr. W. Jarvis’s Elcho, Jr. against I, H,
Roberts’s Jessie. EH. W. Clark, Jr.’s Blarney against R. W.
Van Horn’s Patsey. W.H. Pierce’s Kildare against Parrott
Bros.’ Gerald. MAN.
THE NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS.
[Special to Forest and Stream.]
RAND JUNCTION, Tenn., Dec. 13.—The National field
trials began to-day with the All-Aged Stake. Twenty-
two starters were drawn to run as follows:
BEN Huu (B. M. Stephenson), black and white dog (Druid
—Ruby) 3
: against
BEAUMONT (W.R. Huntington), black, white and tan dog
(Prince Royal—Nettie).
GLADSTONH’s Boy (Dr. Geo. G. Ware), black, white and tan
dog (Gladstone—Sue),
against
LILLIAN (P. H. & D.-Bryson), black, white and tan bitch
(Gladstone—Sue).
Don’s Dot (John E. Gill), lemon and white bitch (Vande-
yort’s Don—Cremorne),
against
Dora (J, H. O'Reilly), red bitch (Box—Rowena).
DAIsy F. (R. M, Dudley), orange and ‘white bitch (Gleam
— Dean),
against
PEt GLADSTONE (P. H. & D. Bryson), black, white and tan
bitch (Gladstone—Sue).
LApy C, (B. M. Stephenson), black, white and tan bitch
(Coleman’s London—Belle of Hatchie),
against
Dawn GLADSTONE (P. H. & D. Bryson), black, white and
tan dog (Gladstone—Sue).
Lurra (N. B. Nesbitt), blue belton and tan bitch (Dog
Whip—Harrison’s Juno),
- against
Nose C. (B. M. Stephenson), black, white and tan dog
(Count Rapier—Belle of Hatchie).
SPORTSMAN (J. W. Murnan), black, white and tan dog
(Gladstone—Sue),
against
CHICKASAW (P. H. & D. Bryson), black, white and tan dog
(Gladstone—Sue).
MINNIE S. (B. M. Stephenson), black, white and tan bitch
(Dashing Berwyn—Romp),
against
BrinGEport (HE. E. Pray), white, black and tan dog (Dash-
ing Monarch—Yinetta).
RIcHMOND (John H. Gill), orange and white dog (Vande-
yort’s Don—Beulah),
against
JAcK CADE (EH. V. Hale), black, white and tan dog (Lug
Dhu—Mollie C.).
Bop GATES (Wyt+ Bedford), black, white and tan dog
(Count Rapier—Belle of Hatchie),
against
Nios (T. L. Martin), white, black and tan bitch (Maxwell
—Juno II).
GAY GLADSTONE (B. P. Holliday), orange and white bitch
(Gladstone—F lorence),
against
one | D. (R. C. Van Horn), red dog (Lord Dufferin—Queen
Bess).
The heat between Ben Hill and Beaumont was undecided.
Lillian beat Gladstone’s Boyin a brilliant heat, Don’s Dot |
409
beat Dora. Daisy F. beat Pet Gladstone in a good heat.
Dan Gladstone beat Lady C, Noble C, beat Lufra, :
Tt was cloudy in the morning with a cold wind, and birds
were scarce, ‘here were not many spectators,
GRAND JUNCTION, Tenn., Dec. 14.—The weather to-day
has been good. The first heat run yesterday was decided in
fayor of Ben Hill. In the first heat to-day Sportsman beat
Chickasay. Minnie §. beat Bridgeport. Richmond beat
zi te ade Bob Gates beat Niobe. Gay Gladstone beat
atsy D.
In the second series there was a protest against the order
of running; the first two brace passed, and Dan Gladstone
and Noble C. were run, Dan winning. The next heat, be-
tween Sportsman and Minnie S., was not finished. This
ended the work for the day.
_Birds were not found plenty, and some of the heats were
tiresome. The race between Dan Gladstone and Noble ©.
was a very good one. much of the work being very fine.
At a meeting of the club this evening Gen. W. B. Shattue
was re-elected President; J. W, Renfroe and J.8. Wise, Vice-
Presidents; Secretary, C. W. Paris; Executive Committee—
T. A. Logan, L. A. Harris, EH. F. Stoddard, F. J. Stone and
P. Holliday.
GYPSIE’S KNOWING WAYS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The following instance of reasoning power in a dog isso
far ahead of any other I have either witnessed or read of that
I think it worthy a place in your columns, Three years ago
while staying on a friend's plantation in Franklin Parish,
Louisiana, I passed portions of every day in quail shooting,
which is there of the yery finest. My friend, Mr. Bryan, of
Hope Estate, and myself, were one day, as usual, shooting in
the cotton fields of the estate. To save unnecessary walk-
ing, as the fields were of great extent, we were mounted,
each having a little darky behind to mind the horses when
we dismounted to shoot.
Our only dog was my setter bitch Gypsie, an old and thor-
oughly trained animal. We had been out several hours
with good success, and were about returning to the house,
when the bitch established a strong point at some distance
from us. Hardly caring for more birds we sat on our horses
gerhieing her, when suddenly she broke her point, and mak-
ing a wide circle stopped again at the same place but a little
nearer the adjoining timber. We still sat our horses watch-
ing her. Again she broke, circled and stopped still nearer
the timber, Four times was this repeated, and each time
she half turned her head toward us as if to call us to her as-
sistance.
Finally Bryan said, ‘‘By Jove, Val, that’s the queerest
thing I ever sawadogdo. She must havea ‘rattler’ there.”
We put our horses into a lope and cantered toward her. As
we drew near I rose in the saddle and looking down the cot-
ton rows saw a bevy of scattered quails running for the tim-
ber. When those at each side had passed her Gypsie made
the fifth circle and rounded them up, as was at once evident
she had done four times before. My friend broke out into a
volley of adjectives to express his admiration of the act,
while I— well, | ownedthe dog. We got between the birds
and the timber, flushed and drove them into a ditch bank
and made havoc among them.
Now that’s what I call an exercise of reasoning power in a
dog. She clearly understood that once in the timber they
were lost to us, and by successive circlings kept them
huddled together until we could arrive on the scene. Can
any one of your readers give a better illustration of
mind in the dog than this? I have owned dogs and dogs,
but her equal on all birds I never saw, and, alack, I never
expect to. Poor old girl! Ten years have rolled over her
faithful head, and her best days are gone. A warm berth in
the furnace room is now her chief desire. While writing
may I be permitted to tell and pardoned for telling the best
score I ever made at quail shooting, which was only a short
time after the above occurrence?
Just. beyond the negro quarter on the estate was a large
cornfield, going through which we had every day started a
fine bevy of birds, which we allowed to go unharmed, saving
them for a time when we would be too lazy to go far afield.
That day came when my friend was absent and my wife had
told me she wanted quail for dinner only an hour before the
big bell would ring us tothe table. Taking my horse and
the inevitable darky I rode into this cornfield. Im less than
five minutes Gypsie had found her covey (she knew exactly
where to look for them), and riding in I flushed and counted
them, eleven in all, as they flew toa near by bayou, and
pitched down on the far side among the grass and bushes.
Crossing the bayou I turned the horse over to the darky
and started in. This bayou ran alongside the quarters and
houses were close at hand, Darkies innumerable watched
the fun and I warned them to dodge the shot. ‘Hi, yi, Mis-
tah Valentine, neber you mind us, we likes to see you shoot,”’
one of them sung out. Sol didn’t “mind” them. The birds
lay like stones, secure in their close hiding, From under 4
root here and a tussock there Gypsie started them, one after
another, and one after another they went down before my
storm of shot until ten were gathered to ten straight shots.
The eleventh and last fiushed across the bayou and was out
of range before I sawit. My reputation among the darkies
was made forever. How many of them I might have ‘‘gath-
ered” I didn’t inquire, though I spattered number tens
around ‘right smart,”’
We had quail for dinner, and sitting out on the gallery
after it, ] heard that poor eleventh quail piping mournfully
in the cornfield for friends departed. I have always been
proud of that score. I couldn’t doit again, though. North-
ern Louisiana is a sportsman’s paradise. Iam the owner of
a plantation adjoining this Hope estate, and though raising
cotton isn’t a money-making business, one can always raise
alot of good fellows to help him raise a deer, and that
makes up for the other deficiency to one who don’t depend
onthe cotton for bread. Besides the deer can always be
raised, and often several of them. As for smaller game
the country is alive with it. A, M, VALENTINE.
ST, JOHN BENCH SHOW.—St. John, N. B., Dec. 10.—
Editor Forest and Stream: Ata meeting of our club held
last evening, the following resolution was offered, and after
most of the members present had spoken in very compli-
mentary terms of Mr. Mason, was unanimously carried:
Whereas, at the fifth annual bench show of dogs held under
the auspices of the New Brunswick Kennel Club, in this city,
Oct. 18 to 21, 1886, Mr. Chas. H. Mason, of Brooklyn, N. Y.,
Officiated as judge, therefore, Resolved, that we, the members
of the above c¢ wb, desire to express to the said Chas. H.
Mason our appreciation of him for the very able, honest,
impartial and intelligent manner in which he has discharged
the arduous duties as judge; and, Resolved, that the thanks
of this club are due to the said Chas. 4. Mason for the gen-
tlemanly and kindly way in which he imparted such informa-
tion as was asked of him by exhibitors and others, and also
for the very particular pains he has taken to correct the
erroneous ideas the exhibitors of certain varieties have held
in regard to their dogs, and therefore, Resolved, that a copy
of these resolutions be sent to the said Chas. H, Mason, as
well as to the different sporting papers.—H. W. WILSON,
Secretary.
SPRATTS PATENT.—New York, Nec. 8.—Hditor Forest
and. Stream: Would you Kindly notice that the American
Institute Fair have awarded us two medals, one for the ex-
cellence of our dog foods and the other for our cattle food?—
SPRATTS PATENT (AMERICA) LIMITED,
MASTIFF CHARACTER.
TYPE AND DISPOSITION.
Editor Forest and Stream:
My excuse for not replying sooner to Messrs. V. M. Halde-
man and W. Wade on mastiff type, in your issue of Aug.
12 and 19 last, must be that I only received those particular
numbers a few days since, I am glad Mr. Haldeman dis-
claims that the muzzle can be too short. With regard to
the particular instance of Ilford Cantion, did it never strike
Mr, Haldeman that the want of squareness and truncated
appearance he complains of in that dog may arise, not from
the upper jaw being too short, but from the soya being
too long? I should have liked a piece more cut off. Master
Haldeman, you have not yet learned your lesson. Trwneo-
as-@i is the verb you must study. . rj
Mr. Haldeman says ‘‘the bulldog layback is a positive
malformation and is more objectionable than the hound
muzzle.’’ How does he prove this? I must once more inform
him,in arguing on the points of a breed, we cannot allow
the mere ipse divit or prejudice of any begimner to unfairly
influence the subject.
I fail to see anything anomalous or irregular to the mas-
tiff group in the formation of the muzzle of Iford Caution,
Tt cannot be too strongly enforced that houndiness about the
head of a mastiff is a Sure sign of mongrelism. The breeder
of Governor’s sire, in ‘Stonehenge,’ says of the head: ‘“‘No
characteristic is so quickly affected by impurity in the
blood,” and as great or even greater authority, Idstone, says:
“A long, pointed muzzle, ora muzzle whichis not blunt,
would make me suspicious of the purity.’’ Mr. Haldeman
states I would haye my readers believe the layback he com-
plains of in Caution “is a true characteristic of the breed.”
Now I donot think I ever advanced anything of the sort;
but I do maintain that it ‘‘is a characteristic of the group”
and no malformation. It is therefore admissible in the mas-
tiff, and to be encouraged rather than houndiness, which is
certainly a malformation in the mastiff, being a sign of mon-
erelism, and therefore far more objectionable than an
amount of layback can possibly be. I cannot allow Mr. Hal-
deman’s statements, or rather misstatements (unintentional,
Thave no doubt). He may mislead himselfinto the belief
that the evidence is on his side, but I shall be content to
leave the decision to the jury—our readers.
Now for Mr. Wade, who, what with his peculiar logic, evi-
dent good intentions, real love for the breed, and a certain
amount of knowledge ofits history and characteristics, is a
much more difficult party to deal with, Ashehas compared
himself to Tantalus, in trying to grasp facts, let me warn
him to be careful not to bring the weight of Mt. Shas on
hishead, He continues to mislead himself, if not others, by
arguing from copies of photographs and fancy portraits,
false.and misleading as photos alone are known tobe. Hovw-
ever, ifr. Wade gets very near the mark when he says “‘very
few square-muzzled dogs are level-jawed.”’ Thisis hopeful.
Tam glad he will allow that the mastiff “should be slightly
undershot.”’
Wow, I cannot help Ilford Caution having a characteristic
of the group very strongly marked, but either Messrs. Wade
or Haldeman may see by referring to the points in page 219
of my work, ‘Phe History of the Mastiff,” that I have stated,
‘Head short,” ‘ squareness and bluntness of muzzle,” “‘muz-
zle short and truncated,” ‘‘line of profile from stop level,’’
‘‘téeth, lower incisors projecting slightly beyond the upper.”
Both Messrs. Haldeman and Wade will have to grasp the
fact before they can be considered to know what the English
inastiff should be, that houndiness cannot be tolerated any
more than indications of St. Bernard or boarhound crosses.
T cannot glide from type to disposition better than by quot-
ing a statement made by Mrs. Lukey to the effect that ‘‘Mr.
Lukey never would have the houndy cone, ears and narrow
skull, not merely because it spoilt the beauty and purity of
the type, but because it tinged the noble disposition of a
pure-bred mastiff with something sly, sneaking and treach-
erous.”’
T could mention several instances illustrative of the noble
disposition of the mastiff that have come under my observya-
tion, only for the fact they would occupy more space than
the editor would care to bestow. Still, there is little reason
to fear that the yariety has grown any less vigilant or intel-
ligent, through cultivating the external typical characteris-
tics so carefully, if we frequently let the mental character-
istics lie dormant. :
Only a shori time since my mastiff bitch Phoenix (a very
short-muzzled Sighs and closely inbred to the King line
on her dam’s side) showed how naturally vigilant the breed
is. I had occasion to go to a village, about a mile off, just as
the light was falling, I took Phoenix with me for a run, she
was in front, when suddenly she gave a peculiar bark, fol-
lowed by a growl, and as Icame up she drew stiffly up to
what turned out to be a man lying by the side of the road.
Calling her in, I wen tup to the man and found he wassimply
in a state of intoxication. I got him on his legs and saw
him start on his way homeward, much to the satisfaction of
Phoenix, who evidently perceived all was not right.
A short time after, having to go to the doctor's after dark,
Ttook Phoenix with me for company, She kept close to my
side all the way and I could tell by her manner whenever we
were meeting anyone. Suddenly she stopped and made a
peculiar little noise, I stopped to listen and soon heard voices
somewhere close, but it was too dark for me to see any one.
Although a most good-tempered, playful animal when loose
in the daytime, when on chain she isa good watch. When
loose she shows a decided liking to dashround and round
cows and bark at them, and it would take very little en-
couragement to seb her on either cow or bull and a donkey,
she sniffs at and walks round in a most peculiar and in-
quisitive manner. Her dam has the same high courage and
good tempered, gentle disposition, On the other hand, a
puppy Mr. Wade sent me once from America was the most
abject coward with cows I have ever come across. I often
wished her shot for being such a poltroon. She traced back
to Trajan, whose dam/’s pedigree I could never obtain, and
his pointed but not long muzzle suggested some mongrel
blood. The bitch puppy inherited the pointed mazzle, as
well as being inferior in bone and size.
Like Mr. Lukey, I like mastiffs to be truly handsome and
characteristic in head, and possessing high courage, however
detective in limbs and loin through bad rearing. As Mr,
Thompson said so truly, “Outward appearances are such
yery necessary points, that hidden treasures can never
wholly supply; in fact, immediately a dog comes before you
the eye naturally wanders in search of this grand outwar
necessity. I think if ahead measures a little more, if the
formation is defective, it loses caste.’’
Mr. Wade takes exception at my dictum that “hadly reared,
crooked-limbed, but typical-headed specimens’ should be
placed over animals showing evident signs of the hound and
other mongrel crosses. The instance of our grand-headed
Orlando shows the soundness of the dictum. His stock,
Holda, Mrs. Cantiffe Lee’s Rose, and others by him, have
come out, under good rearers, remarkably good in body and
straight in limb, at the same time inheriting much of his
grandeur of head. Unless judges discourage houndiness and
other signs of crossing, how can we conserve the mental
characteristics of the breed?
Does Mr, Wade think thistles will bear grapes? From a
dog with houndy or faulty characteristics about the head
what does Mr. Wade or any one else hope or expect to get
Pau progeny showing the same and kindred signs of mon-
grelism?
Uford Caution has been pulled to pieces and well abused
by men who know very little about the true type ot the Eng-
lish mastiff, and still less about breeding and judging them,
— _
FOREST AND STRE
AM.
For my own part, I would sooner have Ilford Caution for
stud purposes than any other dog in America at the present
time, Isay the present time, for I hear £200 has been offered
and, I am glad to hear, refused for Beaufort, the best all-
round specimen we have.
Whatever Messrs. Haldeman and Wade may think, I can
assure them we had mastifis fifteen years since, with quite
as short an upper jaw and quite as much layback as Ilford
Caution has.
I should have been content to bury the hatchet with them
on the subject of mastiff type, but Mr. Wade has seen well,
owing to my silence, to “carry the war into Africa,” as he
terms it. y opening fire on me on the subject in our Eng-
lish Stock-Keeper here he will simply be laughed at, and like
a second Don Quixote, knock himself out of time by attack-
ing that windmill, Dame Fashion; but I should be sorry for
your readers to think by my silence I am beaten, or funk the
subject. M WYN.
ENGLAND,
TEACHING BEAGLES A THING OR TWO.
Vice Mass., Nov. 4.—We had laid our plans for a
: rabbit hunt the 28th of October, to start at 6 A. M.; but
it was raining hard at that time, so we waited till 9 o’clock,
and by that time it was a little better weather; then, though
it was very misty and looked as though it might rain again
at any time, we decided to risk it and started off with the
four beagles for an all day’s hunt, and with the determination
of teaching our dogs to stop at the hole after they had driven
therabbitin. The little brown rabbits will not run over five
minutes before they run into their hole, and as soon as the
dogs had put them in they would not stop at the hole, but us
off after another. Several men that have been out with be
occasionally got the impression that they lost their game,
and we were bound to remedy it if possible, and we started
off this time with the idea that when we got home at night
our dogs would know a little more than when starting away,
We went into the woods and tramped over an hour without
a start, but at last we had one and it was a good one, It
proved to be an old one and gave the dogs a run of about ten
minutes, then went into a ground hole very near where they
started him. The minute the music ceased we knew he had
gone in, so we started for the spot and caught all the dogs
and commenced to dig the rabbit out, and give the dogs their
first lesson. The digging was quite hard and it was some
time before we got to where the game was, but when we got
to about a foot from him we held all the dogs so they could
see him, and then we let them go and they were very anxious
to get him out as they made the sand fly pretty fast for a few
moments. All at once the rabbit bolted out in the face and
eyes of them all and they made a jump for him, but he was
too quick for them and the way he went was a caution. By
the noise they made you would have thought there were a
dozen dogs instead of tour, He ran but afew minutes before
he ran in again, and when we caught up to them one of the
dogs was in the hole as far as she could get and digging for
all she was worth, with the rest of the pack looking on very
much interested. We took right hold and dug him out
again, and this time one of the dogs caught him as he started
to run out and quickly finished him. Then we started off to
hunt up another one and soon found one. He didn’t run
two minutes before he went in, and wedug him out. Before
the afternoon was over we had dug out five rabbits, and
every hole the dogs would put one into after the first one we
would find them all there and one of the number would be
digging as hard as he or she could. We returned home
at 6 o’clock P. M. with five rabbits to our credit; three we
shot before the dogs and two the dogs killed in the hole.
We were very well satisfied with our day’s work, and when
any of our friends go out with us again we can show them
just how many rabbits the dogs lose and how many they
drive in. It was the most satisfactory hunt I ever had and
the music was the best I ever heard. Wig os
INQUIRY ABOUT MASTIFF ‘PEDIGREES.
EEING your editorial footnote under the above heading in
issue of July 30 I beg tosay, Mr. Craig having written ask-
ing meto trace the pedigree of hisdog Corsair for him I find,
after making the fullest inquiry, that he has evidently been
swindled, No such persons as either Miles or Anderson have
been known at Lochhead for the last fifteen years. No such
printer as McPherson is known in Aberdeen, and no such
dog as Ben Lomond is known to any Scotch mastiff-fancier
TI have written to. The whole is evidently a make-up—seem-
ingly from entry No. 2,282 of the Kennel Club, which seems
to have furnished the groundwork for the invention.
Tracing this unscrupulous person’s swindling fabrications
is so amusing that aslight exposition will not tire the honest,
and may deter other cheats, for it will show them that it is
of little use trying to forge pedigress, for sooner or later they
are sure to be detected and exposed,
In order to fabricate the pedigree, he has seemingly
thought well to get up a little British geography, and,
curiously enough, the places seem to intrude themselves
upon his mind while at his work for his Yankee dupes. No
doubt he thinks they will swallow anything in the way of
edigree, howeyer un-English in idea the names may be.
he lively swindler seems to have attended a curriculum at
which the ‘noble Romans” (as the schoolboy says) were not
neglected, but his mind seems to have retained the names
rather than the morals of a Cicero, etc.; however his imagin-
ation, like that of Macbeth and most rogues, evidently is
troubled with the unpleasant misgivings of a retribution—
Conscience, anticipating time,
Always rues the unacted crime.—Rvkeby—
and, consequently, the names of Pluto and his Satanic
Majesty are seen crammed into the pedigrees, jumbled up
with that of Godolphin and other famous race-horses. Thus,
to fabricate pedigrees, this bungler appears to think a few
names from a geography as a basis, a few names from a
classical dictionary as packing, a few names from novels,
race-horses, ete., by the way of spice, with just a flavoring of
one or two noted mastiffs’ names thrown in at random, will
pass muster with the American gobe-mouches. But this sort
of thing will not pass with an English breeder of twenty
ears’ experience, who wants no written pedigree to guide
nae being able to tell the strain a mastiff is of fairly well
on seeing the animal, or having it carefully and accurately
feeoahes The bungling American pedigree forger has
evidently never taken it into consideration that there is such
a thing as family type. The old proverb, Nunquid potest,
ficus oleas cee cdut vitus fiews, still holds good. Fox-
hounds will not throw bulldogs, neither from dogs of the
Salisbury and Monarch strain will animals of the King or
Crown Prince type be brought forth. I would warn Ameri-
can readers against pai imported stock from or
through professional American og dealers, without having
the pedigree stated—authenticated by the English breeder,
and also the owner of the sire given. If they would only
take this peony we should hear less inquiry about pedi-
erees, and fewer refusals to enter in» the American stud-
Boor the compilers of which cannot be too careful and
strict.
Mr, peg states to me that he purchased his mastiiis,
Corsair and Bianca, both from Mr, Fred Grant, of Boston,
U.S., who has previously had ‘‘unpleasantry” over the
pedigrees of his dogs. On seeing the pedigree of Bianca I at
once pronounced it to be a sheer fabrication, and now that of
Corsairturnsout the same. It remains with Mr. Fred Grant
to clear up the matter and satisfy Mr. Craig as best he can—
for I may say in the words adapted from the ‘‘Antisillyass’”"—
Eureka, I have found him!
Herein is my reward;
Mayhap I have not hit him
Sufficiently hard.
He might have made his money,
In clean and wholesome ways,
But took to forging stud cards,
And also pedigrees.
Exegi, I have done it,
I have made my promise good;
I've caught the Sillyasstes,
As Layerr'd I would.
Eureka, I have found him!
And I had a deal of fuss,
Now sure, de republica,
Sum bené meritus.
—M. B. Wynn in Stock-Keeper.
COURSING,—The long talked of coursing match between
the two greyhounds, Lady Harkaway and Duke of Belmont,
came off on Saturday. Noy. 27, on the open field between
South Belmont and West Farms, N. ¥Y. The hares were
procured fromthe Green Mountains, Vermont, and although
confined on their way to New York four days, were in ex-
cellent condition, and showed a vast amount of speed and
endurance. Mr. J. Malone, the owner of Lady Harkaway,
carried off the honor, his dog having gained all the points in
the second course, She took the first turn out of the hare,
had the go-by, made the second turn, and took the hare on
the straight run, The first course was undecided, there
being some dissatisfaction on the part of the owner of Duke
at the way the dogs were slipped. Both courses were very
exciting, the first lasting 8 and the second 1114 minutes. The
decision of the judges, Messrs. J. Schaefer and J. Crosby,
both experts on this sport, was very fair and satisfactory to
all parties concerned, Lady Harkaway shows excellent
qualities as a courser, and her owner feels confident that in
a very short time she will be able to compete with any grey-
hound in the country. Mr. Geo. N. Seger, who is not in the
least discouraged at the defeat of his dog, has again chal-
lenged Mr, Malone, and will this time enter his bitch Maid
of Athens, mother of Duke, the run to come off over the
same course at an early date,—C. 8. :
DOGS. AND TRANSPORTATION.—New York, Nov. 138.
—EHditor Forest and Stream: I notice that the Pennsyl-
vania R.R. has begun a much needed reform in the matter
of transporting dogs, and gunners can now have their point-
ersand setters checked through to different points for a
small consideration, without béing robbed of all their small
change by baggage masters, This is a move in the right
direction, Itis time this railway robbery were stopped. It
costs amana small fortune nowadays to take a dog any
great distance. For instance, suppose you go from the Grand
Central stationin New York to Pennsylvania. You must hire
a cab totake you through New York, as dogs are not allowed
on elevated trains or horse cars, although drunken men seem
to have that right. Then the baggage master on the railroad
wants half a dollar or as much more as he can get. Trecently
took a trip toatownin Pennsylvania for a few days’ shoot-
ing, The excursion rate on the railroad was $4.60, the ex-
pense of taking my dog from Westchester county and return
was $4.70, ten cents more than it cost me for myself. I think
hunting trips would be taken by a great many more men if
the cost of dog carriage was not 80 great. Therailroad com-
panies should be getting their eyes open to an abuse that has
already outlived the age in which it was born.—REFORM.
AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB,—Might I suggest that as
soon as practicable you should publish a list of the club
shows which are members of the A. K. C.? If you remem-
ber last season at New York I showed you the St. Louis
premium list, in which they stated that they possessed the
membership, and it was only through your courtesy that I
was saved a long journey to that place. Surely the A. K. C.
should stop such piracy.—X. [Theclubs now members,as given
us by the secretary, are: Westminster, Philadelphia, Cincin-
nati, West Pennsylvania Poultry Society, New England
Cleveland, New Haven, New Jersey, Hartford, National
Field Trial, Rhode Island, Horneil, American Fox-Terrier.]
WESTMINSTER KENNEL CLUB SHOW.—Dee. 12.—
The Westminster Kennel Club will hold their eleventh
annual bench show of dogs at Madison Square Garden, on
May 3, 4, 5 and 6, 1887.—JAs. MORTIMER, Supt.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Dago, Mojoand Chloe By A. P. Kitching, Roxbury, Mass., for
black, with white breast, and two black cocker spaniel bitches,
whelped July 14, 1886, by Ned Obo (Obo IL, A,K.R. 432—Smut,
Nik 858) out of Sparkle (Phillip—Florence). 7 :
Boy. By Frank F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa., for wite bull-terrier
dog, whelped Sept. 16, 1886, by Count (Marquis—Kit) out of Bertha
(Dutch, Jr.—Young Venom), i ‘
Silver. By Frank F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa., for white bull-ter-
rier dog, whelped February, 1885, by Rebel (Eclipse—Rose) out of
Lilly (Little Madman—Queen), { f ;
Bruce. By J. N. Holton, Jersey City, N. J., for white, with black
spots, fox-terrier dog, whelped May 6.1884, by Terror (Field's Tyke
—Belmont’s Fide) out of Tassel (Field’s'Tyke—imported bitch).
Lady Croxteth. By B. F. Seitner, Dayton, O.,for bitch registered
as Actress (A. K.R. 1743). : F Awe
Siivia. By A. GC. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., for white, black
and tan beagle bitch, whelped May 12, 1886, by imported Ringwood
(Ranter—Beauty) out of imported Music. ‘
Little Queen. aah Aas ober Wrightsville, Pa., for white,
black and tan ticked beagle bitch, whelped Oct, Il, 1886, by Racer
(Rally—Lill) out of Neeaee (Sport—Fanny). ;
Fannie Bell. By A. E. Nickerson, Bangor, Me., for black, white
and tan English setter bitch, whelped Nov. 11,1885, by Gun (A.K.R.
1538) out of cee ae (A. E.R, 1541). om
Dell B. By Geo. W. Lovell, Middleboro, Mass., for black, white
and tan English setter bitch, whelped April 9, 1886, by Roderigo
(Count Noble—Twin Maud) out of Gypsey Maid (Dashing Lion—
Roxey).
Didi, By Henry H. Stoddard, New London, Conn., for oran
and white English setter bitch, whelped March 27, 1882, by Te
Stoddard’s Breeze Il. (Lathrop’s Dick—Ely’s Sylph) out of Dr.
Stoddard’s Mag (Ely’s Breeze—Stoddard’s Flora), :
Key. By Edwin F, Bishop, Buffalo, N. Y., for red Irish setter
dog, whelped May 9, 1886, by Elcho (A.K!R. 295) out of Ino (A.K.R.
3739)
Toot. By J. L. Wyckoff, Perry, N. ¥., for black, white and tan
foxhound hitch, whelped June 23, 1886, by Roderick ont of Spotty
(Music—Sailor). . :
Nellie. By White Mountain Kennels, Littleton, N. H., for brin-
dle bull-terrier bitch, whelped Oct. 10, 1884, by Trip (Balif—Sall}
out of Molly (Buchey—Old Bessie). =
Glen Graphic. By Geo. W. Lovell, Middleboro, Mass., for black,
white and ticked pointer dog, whelped June 16, 1886, by Graphic
(A.K.R. 2411) out of Zitta (A.K-R. 1
Monk. By J. E. Stryker, St. Paul finn., for imported red and —
white St. Bernard does whelped June 25, 1886, by Barry I. out of
ne fe thn
+ *
ss > ee eae T
iL EC. 10. faleit Ne -
5 = - - /
a =
re
——— ee, ae Se ee i
Shell. By H. B. D, Bruce, Ottawa, Ont,, for lemon and white
Glare ber spatial dog, whelped Feb. p, 1884, by Ben out of Joan
sb a ra Tit. By F. H. F, Mercer, Ottawa, Ont., for lemon and
white Clumber spendiphase aeied Avg. 28, 1886, by Johnny (Ben—
ee mnt - gS re are Jdv., New York, for liver and white
‘am ble, w=. Gregory. 4 :
scinten doz, whelped July 19, 188% by Bracket (Graphic, A.K.R.
Bt11—Bloomo) ont of Lucia (A.K.R. 209). ?
Lurtine, By Clifton Kennels, J cay, City, N. J., for liver and
white pointer dog, whelped July 19, 1886, by Bracket (Graphic,
A een) or iecrnols, Jersey City, N. J, for liver
‘omm eC. ifton Ken spay
and white pointer dow, whelped Aug. 3, 1886, by Graphic (A.K.R.
innie. I
Guillermo i, Sepoy and Princess Rhoda. By Thos. W. Mills
Montreal, Can., for two white bulldogs and one bitch, whelped
Nov. 12, 1886, y Guillermo (A,1X.R. 671) ont of Princess Ida (Byron
— di 5
TT Ronal Prince and Zanitta I. By S, A, Burnett, North Woburn,
Mass., for liver and white pointer dog and bitch, whelped Aug. 14,
1886, by Croxteth out of Van (Bang Bang—Zanitta I).
BRED.
¢=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Belle—Oameron’s Racket. A. C, Krueger’s (Wrightsyille, Pa.)
basket beagle bitch Belle (Dodge’s J, ack—Pigeon) to his Cameron’s
Racket (Rally—Louise), Nov. 15. . < .
Arly—Bannerman. Associated Fanciers’ (Philadelphia, Pa.)
ees o to A. GC. Krueger’s Bannerman (Marchboy—Dew-
rop), Oct, 15. ?
ae eGameroiy Racket. A. McOurd’s (Columbia, Pa.) beagle
bitch Fly to A. C, Krueger’s Cameron’s Racket (Rally—Louise),
ct. 7, ’ ;
Gricket—Cameron’s Racket. L, D. Sloan’s (Philadelphia, Pa.)
beagle bitch Cricket (Bounce—Krueger’s Myrtle) to A. C, eger’s
Cameron’s Racket (Rally—Louise), Oct, 1. _.
Kitty—Bannerman, as. Richardson’s (Pittsburgh, Pa.) beagle
bitch Kitty (Flute—Bunnie) to A. C. Krueger’s Bannerman (March-
boy—Dewdrop), Sept. 30, } ;
Pet—Cameron’s Racket. Chas, Richardson’s (Pittsburgh, Pa.)
beagle bitch Pet (Racer—Vic) to A, C, Krueger’s Cameron’s Racket
(Rally—Louise), Sept. 30. wire ‘
Vic—Bannerman. J, Annin, Jr.’s (Caledonia, N. Y.) beagle bitch
Vic (Darwin—Lady) to A. C. Krueger’s Bannerman (Marchboy—
Dewdrop), Sept. 15. ;
Bonnie—Cameron'’s Racket. Mrs. C. BE. White's (Cleveland, 0.)
beagle bitch Bonttie (Searcher—Mayhbelle) to A. O, Krueger’s Cam-
eron’s Racket (Rally—Lonise), Sept. 10. j
Maggie—Racer. A. 0. Krueger’s Wrightsville, Pa.) beagle bitch
Maggie (Sport—Fanny) to his Racer (Rally—Lill), Aug. 12.
Eruecger’s Myrtle—Cameron’s Racket. A, C, Krueger’s (Wrights-
ville, Pa.) imported beagle bitch Krueger’s Myrtle (Minsfrel—
Handmaid) to his Cameron’s Racket (Rally—Louise), Aug. 12.
Blemton Gingerbread—Bacchanal. A, Belmont, Jr.’s (Hempstead,
L. 1.) fox-terrier bitch Blemton Gingerbread (Spice—Blemton Ar-
row) to his Bacchanail (The Belgravian—Bedlamite), Oct. 4.
_ Margucrite—Bacchandl. A. Belmont, Jr.’s (Hempstead, L. I.)
fox-terrier bitch Marguerite (Brockenhurst Spice—Daisy) to his
Bacchanal (The Belgravian—Bedlamite), Oct. 18,
Blemton Vie—Bacchanal. A. Belmont, Jr.’s (Hempstead, L. I.)
fox-terrier bitch Blemton Vic (Jock—Verity) to his Bacchanal
(The Belgravian—Bedlamite), Nov. 138. :
Terra—Regent Vor. A. Belmont, Jr.’s (Hempstead, L, I.) fox-
terrier bitch Terra (Decker—Vixen) to his Regent Vox (Tackler—
Sandy Vic), Oct, 26 ‘
A, Belmont, Jr.’s (Hempstead, L. I.) fox-ter-
Prolic—Bacchanat. :
rier bitoh Frolic (Bufi—Jeopardy) to his Bacchanal (The Belgra-
vian—Bedlamite), Noy. 5. é
Vickey—Oameron's Racket. A. C. Krueger’s (W. Seer Pa.)
pest ee Maa (Racer—Vic) to his Cameron’s Racket (Rally
—Louise), Oct. 10.
Hazel—Bacchanal. A. Belmont, Jr3s (Hempstead, L. I.) fox-ter-
Tier bitch Hazel (Raby Tyrant—Fay IL.) to his Bacchanal (The Bel-
gravian—Bedlamite), Sept. 23. f
Eiilarney—Onief.. R. Q. Taylor's (Baltimore, Md,) red Irish setter
ee (Rufus—Moll IL.) to M. Wenzel’s Chief (A.K.R.
, Nov, 7 3
Lasste—Ohief. W.H. Pierce’s (Peekskill, N. Y.) red Irish setter
Biteh Laser (Glencho—Sweetheart) to M. Wenzel’s Chief (A.K.R.
» Nov. 5.
Little Neil—Count, C. A. Barnes’s (Boston, Mass.) bull-terrier
bitch Little Nell (A.K.R. 2905) to Frank F. Dole’s Count (A,K.R.
3178), Nov. 30.
Jenny Lind—Buckellew. W. A. Coster’s (Flatbush, L, I.) Nie
Saaee bee Jenny Lind (Rake—Fanny) to his Buckellew (A.K.R.
+ Noy. 15.
Swift—Marchboy I. Oscar Smith’s (Wilkesbarre, Pa.) beagle
bitch Swift (Blue Boy—Fly) to W. F, Streeter’s Marchboy IL.
(A. K.R. 2919), Nov. 24. ' ,
Dido—Marchboy If. W. #. Streeter’s (Lehigh Tannery, Pa.)
beagle bitch Dido (Marchboy II.—Lizzie) to his Marchboy II,
(A.K.LR. 2919), Oct. 7. ’
Daisy—Marchhoy IT. W-. EF. Streeter's (Lehigh Tannery, Pa.)
Beagle. Buse Daisy (Foreman—Gip) to his Marchboy II, (A.K.R.
ct. 18,
Sweet Brier—Lord Palmer. W. T. Payne’s (New York) pointer
bitch Sweet Brier (A.K.R. 2748) to Dr. H. H. Kane’s Lord Palmer
(Donald 1.—Lady Bang), Nov. 16. /
Lento—Rattler I1I. oodbrook Kennels’ (Baltimore, Md.) vee
bite (Ringwood—Norah) to their Rattler III. (A.K.R, 2798),
ov.
Lady—Silwer. H. A. Waldon’s (Providence, R. I.) bull-terrier
bitch Lady to Frank F. Dole’s Silver (Rebel—Lilly), Nov. 23.
Temptation—Beaufort. Geo. McNeil’s ersey City, N. J.) pointer
bitch Temptation (A.K.R. 1590) to C. H. Mason’s Beaufort, Nov. 22.
Wacouta Countess—Carsair. Wacouta Kennels’ (St. Paul, Minn.)
mastiff bitch Wacouta Countess (A.K.I<. 4261) to their Corsair,
ov. ll.
Lady Croxteth—Planet. B. F. Seitner’s (Dayton, O.) pointer bitch
Lady Croxteth (formerly Actress, A. K.R. 1243) to his Planet.
Spinaway T1.—Planet. B. F, Seitner’s (Dayton, 0.) pointer bitch
Spinaway II. to his Planet.
rowne—Obo-crit. N. V. Ketchum’s (Savannah, Ga.) cocker
8 aniel bitch Brownie (A.K.&. 3072) to his Obo-crit (A.K.R. 4100),
OV. =)
Nancey—Count.. W.D. Holsapple’s (Hudson, N. Y.) bull-terrier
bitch Nancey to Frank F. Dole’'s Count (A,K.R. 3178), Nov, 9,
EKleine—Merchant Prince. Essex Kennels’ eee tee Mass.) St.
Bernard bitch Kleine (A.K.R. 2644) to E. H. Moore’s Merchant
Prince, Dec. 11. :
Beriie—Lammany. Fred Bolleti’s (Brooklyn, N. Y.) pointer bitch
Bertie (A. K.S.B. 2988) to F. R. Hitchcock's Tammany (Tory—Moon-
stone), Oct. 17. ;
Kent Queen—Robert le Diable. Clifton Kennels’ (Jersey_ City,
N, J.) bitch pointer Queen to Highland Kennels’ Robert le Diable
(Croxteth—Spinaway), Nov. 25. '
Killarney —Chiey. R. Q. Taylor’s (Baltimore, Md.) Irish setter
Lee ilarney (Rufus—Moll IL.) to Max Wenzel’s Chief (Berkley
—Duck), Noy. 7. E
Yoube—Lim. Max Wenzel’s (Hoboken, N. J.) Irish setter bitch
Yoube (Elcho—Rose) to his Tim (Biz—Hazel), Nov. 20.
Lassie—Chief. W. H. Pierce’s (Peekskill, N. Y.) Irish setter bitch
Taste Ione o—Sweetheart) to Max Menzel’s Chief (Berkley—
uc. oy. 5.
Jessie—Suil-a-Mor. John H, Dennehy’s (Charlestown, Mass.) im-
orted Irish setter bitch Jessie (Redfern—HRed Beauty) to Joseph
ayes’s Suil-a Mor (Claremont—imported Dido), Dec. 8.
Myrtle—Rattler ITI. Woodbrook Kennels’ (Baltimore, Md.) im-
Por ced beagle bitch Myrtle (Minstrel—Handmaid) to their Rattler
IL. (A, K.R. 2798), Dec. 6. A
Judy—Jack, White Mountain Kennels’ (Littleton, N. H.) bull-
porrice Judy (Snap—Bettina) to their Jack (Victor—Blossom),
et. 15.
WHELPS.
&=~ Notes ust be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Raby Belle. John E. Thayer’s (Lancaster, Maas.) fox-terrier
bitch by Belle (A.K.R. 4112), Oct. 20, three dogs, by his Raby
Jack (A.K.R. 3808). ¢
Jaunty. Jobn E. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier bitch
jaunty (A.K.R. 2696), Nov. 11, five dogs, by his Raby Jack (A.K.R.
Shame. John E, Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier bitch
pes ean 2700), Sept. 10, four (three dogs), by his Mixture
‘ Countess Zina. John E. Thayer's hie ney ark Mass.) deerhound
bitch Countess Zina (A.K.R, 4031), Oct, 23, four (two dogs), by his
Bran (A.K.R. 2612)
KR. 411),
Belgrave Primrose (A.K.R. 3801). —
R } Suse, nae E. Thayer's (Lancaster, Mass.) fox-terrier
Raby
eC hlCU
FOREST AND STREAM.
bitch Rahy Susie (A.E.R. 4113), Oct. 19, five (two dogs), by his Mix-
ture (A.K.R. 2697). ; J ;
Krueger’s Myrtle. A. C. Krueger’s (Wrightsville, Pa.) imported
beagle bitch Krueger’s Myrtle (Minstrel—Handmaid), Oct, 13, three
(two dogs), by his Cameron’s Racket (Rally—Louise).
Maggie. ‘A: C. Krueger's (Wrightsville, Pa.) beagle bitch Maggie
apt anny); Oct. 11, four (two dogs), by his Racer (Rally—
Queen. A. C. Krueger's (W: rhe Pa.) beagle bitch Queen
(igtor suey), Aug. 12, seven (five dogs), by his Cameron's Racket
ally—Louise),
Excellence. A.C, Krueger's (Wrightsville, Pa.) beagle bitch Ex-
cellence (Bannerman—Rena), June 29, four (two dogs), by his Ban-
nerman (Marehboy—Dewdrop). (i
Safety. A. Belmont, Jr.’s (Hempstead, L. 1.) fox-terrier bitch
Safety (Darkie—Dulcie), Noy. 1, three (two dogs), by his Bacchanal
(The Belgravyian—Bedlamite). _ _ 4
Blemton Thyme, Clarence Rathbone’s (Albany, N. Y.) fox-terrier
bitch Blemton Thyme (Spice—Blemton Arrow), Nov. 3, four (three
dogs), by A. Belmont, Jr.’s, Bacchanal (The Belgravian—Bedlam-
ite),
Blemton Lilly. Clarence Rathbone’s (Albany, N. Y.) fox-terrier
bitch Blemton Lilly (A.K.R. 3453), Nov. 15, tour (one dog), by A,
Belmont, Jr.’s, Regent Vox (A.K.R. 3477). ' ’
Princess Ida. T. W. Mills’s (Montreal, Can.) bull bitch Princess
Ida (Byron [1.—Rhodora), Noy, 12, six (three dogs), by his Guil-
lermo (Moses—Juno). . é :
Marcella, Chautauqua Kennels’ (Sheridan, N. Y.) English setter
bitch Marcella (Prince Phoebus—Stella), Noy, 19, six (three dogs),
by their Ted Llewellin (A. K.R, 599), :
Lizzie. W. F. Streeter’s (Lehigh Tannery, Pa.) beagle bitch
Lizzie (Ringwood—Norah), Oct. 28, four (three dogs), by his March-
boy IL. (A.K.R. 2919), ;
Lotta. Forest City. Kennels’ (Portland, Me.) St. Bernard bitch
Lotta (A.K.R. 933), Sept. 25, nine (three dogs), by their Laurian
(A.K.R. 4074). ,
Rhea. American Cocker Kennels’ (Camden, N. J.) cocker spaniel
bitch Rhea (McBeth’s Doctor—Tuppence), Nov. 24, seven (five
dogs), by their Doc (A.IX.R. 3795). :
Jennie ITI. A, Wallace’s (Waterbury, Conn.) English setter
bitch Jennie III. (Foreman—Jennie), Nov. 20, eight (four dogs), by
Count Noble. - ,
Zoe. BE. M, Crouch’s (Thomaston, Conn.) pointer bitch Zoe
(A.K.R. 1444), Nov. 26 and 27, thirteen (eight dogs), by Dr. Gaod-
win’s Dash (Sensation—White’s Grace), ;
Juno. Forest City Kennels’ (Portland, Me.) pug bitch Juno
(A.KK.R. 406), Nov. 12, seven (two dogs), by, their Sam (A.K.A, 4064).
Queen L, Ben Lurch’s (Newark, N. J.) Irish setter bitch Queen
a Cees Nov. 2%, eleven (ei eht dogs), by Max Wenzel's Chief
: Doris. S.R. Hemingway’s (New Haven, Conn,) cocker spaniel
eee citiee (A, KR. 2787), Nov. 4, four (three dogs), by J. P-Willey’s
0 II.
SALES,
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Parth, Mercia, Brus and jive Bras—Mercia whelps, Deerhounds,
by Edward Kelly, New York, to John E. Thayer, Boston, Mass.
Mac. Black cocker spaniel dog, Wwhelped July 18, 1886, by Black
Pete out of Onyx (A.K.R. 3175), by F. L. Weston, Boston, Mass., to
R. M. Kirtland, Beachmont, Mass. ‘
Twinkle. Dark red Irish setter dog, whelped May 9, 1886, by
Glencho out of Inc (A.K.R. 3789), by F. i. Weston, Boston, Mass.,
to A. N, Henry, West Gardner, Mass.
Kibo. Dark red Irish setter dog,whelped May 9, 1886, by Glencho
ont of Ino (A.K.R, 3789), by F. L. Weston, Boston, Mass., to W-. A.
} Stewart, Cambridge, Mass, :
Kerry, Dark red Irish setter dog,whelped May 9, 1886, by Glenclhio
out of Ino (A,K,R. 3789), by F. L. Weston, Boston, Mass., to Hdwin
F. Bishop, Buffalo, N.Y. ; t,
Ino. Dark red Irish setter biteh, whelped June 7, 1884 (A.K.R.
Sh by F. L. Weston, Boston, Mass,, to Dr, E, CO, Page, Medford,
ass.
* Dash. Black and tan Gordon setter dog, age not given, by Dash
out of Zeaulah, by C. T. Brownell, New Bedford, Mass., to W.
Pfeiffer & Co., New York.
Duchess. Beagle bitch, whelped March 28, 1886, by Range out of
Polly, by A. C. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., to E. D. Sappington,
Arrow Rock, Mo.
Bannerman Ii, White and lemon beagle dog, whelped Jan. 23,
1886, by Bannerman out of Queen, by A. C. Krueger, Wrightsyille,
Pa., to E. D. Sappington. Arrow Rock, Mo.
Phill, White, black and tan beagle dog, whelped March 28, 1856,
by Range out of Polly, by A. C,, Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., to B,
E. Jacobs, same place,
Glen. White, black and tan beagle dog, whelped Aug. 5, 1885, by
Cornet out of Solo, by A. C, Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa.,to Samuel
Huntington, Plainfield, N. J, f
Glenmar 11,—Well IT. whelps, Red Irish setters,whelped June 30,
1886, by Onota Kennels, Pittsfield, Mass. a dog to Samuel Dows,
Lanesboro, Mass.; a bitch to Samuel Laughlin, Wheeling, W. Va.,
and one each to J. Manchester Hynes, Augusta, Me., and Wm,
Mahanna, Lenox, Mass. . 4
Glencho—ino (A.K.R. 3789) whelps. Dark red Irish setter dogs,
whelped May 9, 1886, by F, L. Weston, Boston, Mass., one each to
J. L. Blackmer, Medford, Mass,; C. H, Chandler, Cambridgeport,
Mass., and A, N. Henry, West Gardner, Mass. _
Bang Bang—Zanette whelp. Lemon and white pointer bitch,
whelped April 10, 1886, by W. F. Tedd, Portland, Me., to Robt. M.
Hutchings, Galveston, Tex. y a
Chieftain—Thora whelp. Red smut deerhound dog,whelped June
9, 1886, by John E. Thayer, Lancaster, Mass., to Dr. A. G. Stoddard,
Beaver Falls, Minn.
Cameron's Racket—Queen whelps, Beagles, whelped Aug. 12, 1886,
by A. C. Krueger, Wrightsville, Pa., three dogs and two bitches
to F. Hibel, Lancaster, Pa. _ :
Rake If, Lemon and white Clumber spaniel dog, whelped Oct,
2, 1886, by Johnny out of Nell I1., by FP. H, F. Mercer, Ottowa, Ont.,
to J. D. &. Cross, same place. : i
Birdo. Red Irish setter dog, age and pedigree not given, by A.
E. Smith, High Point, N. C., to W. H. Pierce, Peekskill, N. Y.
Keystone. Black, whiteand tan ip ee setter dog,whelped June
27, 1885, by Gladstone out of Sue, by P. H. & D, Bryson, Memphis,
Tenn,, to C. Fred Crawford, Pawtucket, R. I.
Belia. Ulmer bitch, whelped June 20, 1886, by Cesar out of Lady
Gray, by Wolverine Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to A, Zimmer-
man, St. Louis, Mo. ‘
Brother. Stone fawn mastiff dog, whelped Aug. 22, 1884, by Dud-
ley’s Danger out of Dido I., by Wm. W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa.,
to Thos. 8S. Armstrong, Camden, N. J._
Jaunty. White, black and tan markings fox-terrier doz,whelped
Dec. 4, 1884, by Beechwood Jack out ot Violet, by Wm. W. Silvey,
Philadelphia, Pa., to Walter Penrose, same place.
Sting. White English terrier dog, age not given, by Hornet II.
a of a by Wim. W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa., to Thos. Nash,
icago ,
Duke. * White and tan beagle dog, heed December, 1884, by
Ws W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa., to Chas. Smith, Plainfield,
eae Fawn and white Italian greyhound dog, whelped July
19, 1886, by Tip out of Nellie, by H. C. Burdick, Springfield, Mass.,
to C. C. Lake, Chicago, I.
Clipper. Light fawn pug dog, whelped May 17, 1686, by Jumbo
Ou of Deraby H.C, Burdick, Springfield, Mass., to E, H. Joslin,
eene, N. A.
Frolic. Fawn pug dog, whelped Aug. 25, 1886, by Silver Shoe out
eS pestis by H. C. Burdick, Springiteld, Mass., to J. H. Munson,
t. Paul, Minn.
Daisy. Maltese Italian greyhound bitch, whelped June 10, 1884,
by Duke out of Naughty, by H. C, Burdick, Springfield, Mass., to
8. I. Mayer, New York city. : )
Lady Tarquin. White bull-terrier bitch, age not given, by Tar-
uin out of Luce, by Frank F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa., to Paul
lagstone, New Haven, Conn.
Boy. White bull-terrier dog, whelped Sept. 16, 1886, by Count out
“e Soe EN by Frank F, Dole, Philadelphia, Pa,, to C. A. Walsh,
ew York.
Rex. White bull-terrier dog, whelped Sept. 16, 1886, by Count
out of Bertha, by Frank F. Dole, Philadelphia, Pa., to Leo Brer-
sacher, Detroit, Mich. i
Loujisette. Tri-color basset hound bitch, whelped May 3, 1886, by
Nemours (A.K.R. 870) out of Fleur de Lis (A.K.R. 2587), by Associ-
ated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa., to R. L. Hart, Fern Rock, Pa,
Magnolia. Black, white and tan setter bitch, age not given, by
Leicester out of Sanborn's Nell, by Geo. D, Conner, Battle Creek,
Mich., to Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa.
Dash. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped July 24, 1885, by
Robin Adair (A.K.R. 2030) out of Daisy Bravo (A.K.R. 562), by Geo.
ee ey aa we Baltimore, Md., to Associated Fanciers, Phila-
elphia, Pa. ; : P
Johnny TJ. Lemon and white Clumber spaniel dog,whelped Oct.
2, 1886. Lee ohnny out of Nell IU, by F. BH. F. Mercer, Ottawa, Ont.,
ae Black ot See eee tia Moa emaicinse Fal 14, 1886, by Ned
Thioe. cocker spaniel bitch, whelpe S6, 8
Obo out of Sparkle, by A. P. Ritchine Roxbury, mes to Mrs. J.
G, Paine, Boston, Mass. i
411
Zulu. Mastiff dog, 5mos. old, by Boss out of Venus IV., by Green
Mountain Kennels to C. R. Allen, Fair Hayen, Vt.
Sweet Brier. Lemon and white pointer bitch, whelped Decem-
ber, 1884, by Pete out of Bella, by A. Clinton Wilmerding, New
York, to W. T, Payne, New York.
Frisk. Black and tan beagle dog, whelped. March 20, 1885, by
Rallywood out of Beauty, by W. F. Streeter, Lehigh Tannery, Pz...
to Tunkhannock Band Fair, Tunkhannock, Pa.
Fannie G. Imported black and tan Gordon setter bitch, age not
iven, by C. H. Gilchrist, Charlestown, Mass., to J. Bardwell,
veritt, Mass. '
Rifle, Black cocker spaniel dog, whelped March 24, 1886, by Obo
IL. (A.K.R, 452) out_ of Darkie (A.IK.R. 250), by P. Cullen, Salmon
Falls, N. H., to S. T. Thayer, New Haven, Conn.
Tost. Black, white and.tan foxhound bitch, whelped June 23,
1886, by Roderick ont of Spotty, by H. E. Cook, Hillsdale, Mich,, to
J.L Wyckoff, Perry, N. Y.
Moarchboy 1.—Lizzie whelp. Black, white and tan beagle dog,
whelped Oct. 28, 1886, by W. F. Streeter, Lehigh Tannery, Pa., to
J.C. Tranger, Revere, Pa.
Black Pete (A.K.R. 3071)—Bessie C. (A.K.R, 3445) whelp. Black
cocker spaniel bitch, whelped July 20, 1886, by P. Cullen, Salmon
Falls, N. H., to Wm. M. Brisben, Philadelphia, Pa.
Black Pete (A.K.R.307)—Bijou whelp. Black cocker spaniel dog,
whelped July 12, 1886, by P. Cullen, Salmon Falls, N. H., to Wm. M,
Brisben, Philadelphia, Pa.
Obo i I. ite ag Es esgteiniae | ene ee Cee. Seine Pole
spaniel dog, whelped Sept. 9, 6, b . Cullen, Salmon Falls,
N. H,, fo John £. Weston. Utica, N.'Y.- :
Rattler JIT.—Betty wheip. White, black and tan beagle bitch,
whelped Sept. 27, 1886, by Woodbrook Kennels, Baltimore, Md., to
S$. W. Taylor, same place.
Bertie. Lemon and white pointer bitch,whelped Jan. 10, 1882, by
Rab out Bellona, by Richard B. Smith, Raton, New Mexico, ta
Fred Bollett, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Gloster. Black, White and tan English setter dog, 2yrs. old, by
Dashing Rover out of Trinket, by Edward Dexter, Boston, Mass.,
to Jas. L. Breese, New York. Price $550.
_Kieine. Brindle, white markings, St. Bernard bitch, whelped
November, 1584 (A.K.R. 2644), by Geo. Q, Dow, North Epping, N. H.,
to Hssex Kennels, Andover, Mass.
_ Bessie, Gray mastiff bitch, whelped June 15, 1885 (A.K.R. 4256),
by Beech Grove Farm Kennels, Beech Grove, Ind,, to G. L, Foskett
& Co., Winsted, Conn,
Sir Charles: St, Bernard dog, age and pedigree not given, by W-.
W. Tucker, New York, to Progressive Kennels, Flatbush, N, Y.
Duchess of Leeds, St. Bernard bitch (in whelp to Plinlimmon),
by_W, W. Tucker, New York.
Middleton, Black and white greyhound dog, whelped Oct. 16,
1886, by Memnon out of Stealing Away, by Terra Cotta Kennels,
Toronto, Can., to O. Hendry, Simcoe, 0.
Modjeska. White, black head, sreyhound bitch, whelped Oct. 16,
1886, by Memnon out of Stealing Away, by Terra Cotta Kennels,
Toronto, Can., to J. McFarren, same place.
Victor Lea, Victor Joseph and Fiova If, Smooth-coated St, Ber-
Bernards, haye been bought by W. W. Tucker, New York,
Black Dick, Black cocker spaniel deg, whelped July 7, 1886, by
Black Jack out of Dove, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich.,
to Miss Kate Mably, same place.
Souvenir. Liverand white ticked pointer bitch, whelped July
1886, by King Bow out of Sue, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit,
Mich., to John F, Campbell, Dayton, O.
Darkness, Black cecker spaniel bitch, whelped July 20, 1886, by
Black Pete out of Bessie C., by P. Cullen, Salmon Falls, N. H., to
Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich.
Black Obo. Black cocker spaniel dog, whelped Sept. 9. 1886, by
Obo TI. out of Darkie, by P. Cullen, Salmon Falls, N. H., to Detroit
Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich,
Bours Beauty. Liver and white ticked pointer bitch; whelped
Dec. 17, 1885, by King Bow out of Sue, by Detroit Kennel Club, De-
troit, Mich.. to Capt. Jerry Cockrell, Memphis, Tenn.
Towmetie. Lemon and white ticked pointer bitch, whelped Juiy
18, 1886, by Kine Bow out of Sue, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit,
Mich,, to E, V. Hale, Cleveland, O.
Mora. Orange and white St, Bernard bitch, whelped October,
1886, by Merchant Prince out of Nun, by Chequasset Kennels, Lan-
caster, Mass., fo Hssex Kennels, Andover, Mass.
Marquis. Orange and white St. Bernard dog, whelped October,
1886, by Merchant Prince ont of Nun, by Chequasset Kennels, Lan-
caster, Mass., to Essex Kennels, Andover, Mass.
Apollona, Golden brindle, white markings, St. Bernard bitch,
whelped July, 1886, by Apollo out of Brunhilde, by Chequasset
Eennels, Lancaster, Mass., to Essex Kennels, Andover, Mass.
Jack Shepard—Flora whelp. Black and tan shepherd bitch,
whelped Aug, 25, 1886, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to
E. McKenzie, same place.
King Bow—Sueé wielp. Liver and white ticked pointer dog,
whelped July 18, 1886, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to
oo ea eos Van Wert, QO.
ondie—Jipsey whelp. Golden fawn greyhound dog, whelped
Aug, 30, 1886, by Detroit Kennel Chib, Detroit, Mich., to D C.
Seales, Nashville, Tenn.
Bessie.— Boston, Mass., Nov. 29.—Editor Forest and Stream: I
noticed in Sales, Noy. 25, that J. Tenny, Haverhill, Mass., has sold
a black and white setter bitch Bessie (Mingo—Fausta TI.) to H. L.
Tibbals, Port Townsend, W. T. I know there were only two
bitches of this breeding, one black and white, now owned by the
owner of Mingo, the other lemon and white, owned at Hillsdale,
Mich. Ishould like to have Mr. Tenny state what authority he
has for claiming the above pedigree.—J. W. BROWN.
IMPORTATIONS.
_ Clifton Maid. The Associated Fanciers, Philadelphia, Pa., have
imported from J. J. Steward, Clifton, Eng,, the collie bitch Clifton
Maid (The Squire—Jean). She is said, next to the phenomenal
Pitch Dark, tohaye been the best collie bitch in Hngland, and is
unquestionably the most expensive bit of collie flesh in America
to-day. She has been shown five times, has won five first prizes,
three ane prizes (Pitch Dark beating her), and a Collie Club
eup.—X.
Ciifton. Beauty. Fawn mastiff bitch, whelped February, 1886
(Prince Imperial—Peaultina), by R. J, Aston, Orlando, Fla., from
Miss Walker, Clifton, Bristol, Eng.
DEATHS.
Lady May. White, black and tan beagle bitch (Rattler II,
A.K.R. 2798—imported Myrtle), owned by Woodbrook Kennels.
Baltimore, Md.; distemper. ’
KENNEL MANAGEMENT,
ES No Notice Taken of Ancnymous Correspondents.
_ E. L., Bordentown, N. J.—I have three terrier puppies; their hair
is coming off in spots. Can you tell me what will stop it? Ans.
Give the puppies two drops of Fowler's solution of arsenic three
times daily in the food.
F. W, F., Albany, N. ¥,—I haye a Great Dane dog, one year old.
His eyes are continually running, and he cannot look ata bright
light and is constantly scratching them with his paws. Will you
please let me know what is the matter with him and how I shall
cure him? Last spring when but four months old and for two
months after he was with me in the woods of Florida and Georgia,
and during that time I was obliged to feed him principally on
crackers and salt pork, and he drank a good deal of syamp water.
It stunted him so that he is now only about 25in. high. I have a
Great Dane bitch not stunted. Will you please tell me if the bitch
has pups by the dog will they be smaller than they would be if he
was full size? Ans. 1. Bathe the eyes with a solution of sulpho car-
bolate of zinc, two grains to the ounce of water. Give two grains
of reduced iron in a pill morning and eyening; conceal the pill in
a bit of meat. Put five drops of Fowler’s solution of arsenic in the
ee oni evening. 2. The puppies will be full size, we should
ink.
A MATTER OF OPINION.
While away from home I have missed the weekly visits of
FOREST AND STREAM more than I supposed it possible to
miss any one publication, To the tired worker or the man
harassed with business cares, a couple of hours spent each
week in the perusal of FOREST AND STREAM will prove a
better tonic than any physician can prescribe. And if every
publication in our land could be lifted up to the same moral
plane occupied by FOREST AND STREAM, coming generations
would have much to bethanktful for. StLAs WILKINSON.
Win~Mineron, Del.
ExtTrRACT of a letter received by the U. S. Cartridge Co. of Low-
ell, Mass., from A, F. Brown, Hast Tawas, Mich., date of Oct. 30,
issé: “I will say, with the experience I have had with your rifle
pariniiepey eae they ae Buea ia a reputation you have achieved
in your revolver cartridges, which, in my experien =
equalled by any other make,”—Adv. ; i x Pow
J
_
412
Rifle and Crap Shooting.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
THE CALIFORNIA RIFLE ASSOCIATION.
QAX FRANCISCO, Dec. 5.—The fall meeting of the California
kD Rifle Association at Shell Mound Park to-day was fairly sue-
cesstul considering the weather. There was nosunlight whatever,
anda heavy mist rendered the day additionally dark and hazy.
The shooting was, of course, considerably below the average, and
the trophy was won by 1d points less than eyer before. The
attendance was rather small. The matches occurred in the fol-
lowing order: i
Direetor’s match, open to the directors of the California Rifle
Association; distance, 20Uyds., with any military rifle under the
Tules; seyen rounds; prize, asilyer enameled medal, to be returned
to the California Rifle Association at the next meeting. The
match resulted as follows: Major EH. G. Sprowl 31, Major J. F.
Klose 30, Bere caZib A. J. Ruddick 80, Sergeant Charles Nash 29,
Captain H. T. Sime 29. ¥
iamond team match, open to teams of six representatives from
any military company, field and staff in the country, board of
officers, police department or rifle club now in existence, with
Springfield rifie at 200 and 500yds., rounds seven, at each distance.
First prize, a HORAy presented by Gen. W. H. Dimond, to become
the property of the team winning it three times at regular meet-
ings oftheC R.A.
olice team—W. Bixby (200yds.) 31, (500yds.) $2, total 63; A. T.
Bield 31 and 32, fotal 63; Chas. Nash 80 and 82, total 62; George
Gano 30 and 29, total 69; J. P. McCarthy 28 and 29, total 57; George
Whitman 28 and 22, total 50. Grand total, 354.
National’s Shooting Club—J. EB. Klein (200yds.) 31,/500yds.) 35, total
60; E. E. Hovey 29 and_ 31, total 60; A. Johnston 31 and 28, total 59;
T. KE. Carson 3l and 27, total 58; P, M. Diers 29 and 27, total 66; O.
H. Wiscott 28 and 27, total 55. Grand total, 348.
The police team won the match and keep the trophy, haying won
it twice before. The police beat the Nationals by Creedmoor rule.
Siebe team match, open to teams of six representatives from
any company of the national guard or police department who have
never made more than 70 per cent. in any California rifle associa-
tion company team matches since Jan.1, 1884. Rounds 7, with
Springfield rifles, at 200yds. Prize, a trophy, given by Captain
Ludwig Siebe, retired, National Guard of California: A. J. Mc-
Grath 24, W. T. Scott 23,T. F. Connolly 21, A, Williams 21. Wm.
Bingle 20, H. B. Alford 17; total 126,
National Guard team match, open to teams of 12 active members
from any company of the National Guard of California; distance
200yds., rounds 7, with Springfield rifle; prize, a trophy given to
the California Rifle Association and to become the property of
the company winning it: Company C. First Infantry Regiment—
C, L, Lodse 33, C. F. Waltham 31, A. P. Raye 80, J. B. Klein 80, T.
E. Carson 29, EH. N. Snook 20, A, J. Ruddock 28, C. Meyer 28, Julius
Klein 28, O. H. Mescott 27, M. J. McGrath 26. A. J. Mullen 24; total
343. Company G, First Infantry Regiment—E. Hovey 32, S. J.
Pembroke 81, A. tohnson 31, J. F. Norton 30, P. M. Diers 29, R.
Palm 28, W. 1. Brown 28, George BE. Baldwin 26, C. L. Tilden 26, P.
EK, Vandor 25, J. A. Bowers 24, William Sumner 17; total 327. Gom-=
pany © accordingly won the match by 16 points.
Kohler consolation match, open to all competitors who have no
record exceeding 70 per_cent. at the meetings of the California
Rifle Association since Jan. 4, 1884; distance 200yds., 5 shots with
any military rifle under the rules: Williams 23, Pendleton 22, W.
D, Seott 21, Alford 20, Rainsbury 20,
C. R. A. champion medal, open to all members of the association,
the national guard of California, army and navy, or police depart-
ment. Entries unlimited. Rounds 10, with any military rifie
under the rules. Distance 200yds.: A. Johnson 47, J. E. Klein 46.
A. T, Fields 46, Ed. Hovey 45, W. Bixby 45, Chas. Nash 44,
Wanternia Powder Works medal, open to all members of the as-
sociatiun, national guard of California, army and navy. Distance
200 and S00yds., 7 shots at each distance, with any military rifle
under the rules. To become the property of the marksman win-
ning it three times at regular meetings of the California Rifle As-
sociation; A. Johnson, 200vds., 33; 500yds., 33: total, 66. W. Bixby
30 and 33, total, 68. Capt. J. E. Klein 30 and 31; total, 61. A. T.
Fields 31'and 30 total 61.
Ring target, open to all comers, distance 200yds., with any mili-
tary rifle under the rules, viz.: the Springfield, and Sharps-Bur-
chard rifles, rounds two, entries unlimited; 9 cash prizes: A. John-
son 21, C. T. Waltham 21, Pendleton 21, Field 21. L. Barrere 20,
Sprowl 20, John Klein 18, Bixby 18, The match was awarded to
ohnson,
Centennial trophy team match, open to teams of 10 representa-
tives from any regiment or battalion of the National Guard of
California, distance 200_and 500yds., rounds 7 at each distance,
with Springfield rifles. Prize, the silver trophy presented to the
Association by the city of San Francisco in 1876, and won by the
First Infantry Regiment, National Guard of California, in compe-
tition for six years previous to and including 1882. To become the
property of the regiment or battalion winning it five times at reg-
ular meetings of the California Rifle Association, commencing in
1882. First Infantry Regiment Team—O. LL. Lodds, 61, C. PF. Wai-
tham 60, P.M. Diers 59, T. E. Carson, 59, O. H. Wescott 59, A. P.
Raye 58, Julius Klein 56,C. Meyers 54, E. F. Snook 53, A. S. Bud-
dick 50: total 568.
Pistol trophy match, open to teams of four men from any com-
pany, National Guard of California, Police Departmen, Signal
Corns or Pistol Club. Distance, 80yds, with Smith & Wesson 45-
caliber revolvers. Prize, a trophy given by Captain H. T. Sime,
Company A, Second Artillery Regiment, National Guard of Cali-
fornia. Company A, Second Artillery, Team 1—Sergt. Nlliott 48,
Sergt. D’Arcy 48, Capt. Sime 47, Sergt. Cummings 47; total. 190,
Gompany A, Second Artillery, Team 2—Pyt. A. Smith 49, Pvt,
McVicker 44, Pyt. H. Smith 44, Pvt. Wickenhauser 43; total, 180.
National’s Shooting Club—J. EB. Klein 49, E. Hovey 48, A. Johnson
47, 'T, E. Carson 42; total, 186. Police Team—Gano 48, A. T. Field
46, McCarty 44, Whitman 44; total, 182.
BOSTON, Dec. 11.—The fine weather occasioned a good attend-
ance at thematches at Walnut Hill to-day. Following are the
best scores made during the week:
Decimal Off-Hand atach:
Neo
diktrancis sb (mile; Al 2.8. 999 6 9 9 9 10—86
SMB OTE Va PAS. 6 ex's ote ones meere he 810 9 9 7 610 810 9—86
YAU SEINE ILO HAT mons. s PO ia ent ed 8 8 9 9 6 91010 9 6—S4
TE CT GST TS AV ef see Oop eet see Seed era aoe | 9 8 6 8 91010 °8 % 7—82
OVVankne OMe Wat (anin)) ees ye cay 810 6 810 710 7 7 982
itt Poy] DM Dei gS So ae coats eae Re, 1030 9 8 8 6 8 7 510—81
SASH TACK ehh, Asse axueers eens eae 6 810 7 9 9 8 610 6—79
R Davis, C..... iytch d.89e4 5 tala gas face 6 810 8310 7 7 5 7 10—78
VERE EI ee ASN ND e scien: aah eae 7935 6 510 910 8 8—i
TION et eee oly IM OP ore phic etoe le 478 9 8 7 7 7 T 6-72
PEP WVabhin Stony). nor beens, cot cy eee: 4410 6 710 6 7 4 9-67
Rest Match.
TAT sug wie ss sgepmy seis ks ae ... #10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—99
PASE CT Me eid dite dich pene eee 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—99
CY APR IE eee os a eg apse otal 10101010 910 9 9 9 9—95
Pood GEL EN DY Wd 10,11 SES Sa pest acte ee Ry oe 9101010 9 8 9 910 10—94
The o00yds. military match is discontinued until further notice.
Those who have partially filled in the match will have an oppor-
tunity to complete their scores early in the coming season. The
victory, meda) rest match has been withdrawn, but it is probable
that with the commencement of the new year another similar
mateli will open, to continne during the year, The team match
committes of the Massachusetts Rifle Association is contemplating
sending an acceptance to the conditions of the Bullard Arms Com-
pany’s match, and entering a team of ten men to compete for the
prizes offered.
SARATOGA, Dec. 4.—At the last three meetings of the Rifle
Club, held Friday, Noy. 19, Thursday, Nov. 2h, and Thursday, Dec.
2, 1886, the appended scores were made on the Massachusetts
target, at 200yds. off-hand. Allscores shot between Friday, Oct.
8, 1887, and the last Thursday in January, 1887, apply on the White
and Levengston handicap prizes;
HiROROGbeny Nin ince eeoe tose eee 121i 911 9 11 I 12 12 11-109
RYVAISET Gai tonya ib thes wists eee bane 12 81211 8 8101210 8—i00
HM hevengston, Jr...-......0..622-- 9121011 911101010 7— 99
Aare Mat ehel las esate oe 10 9111010101210 8 8 98
Geo Downing,.......:.: SPA eS 810 8101011 7 10 10 10— 94
W Meehatie in. snc. Nee e CG LT 12 6 9 7 6 9-89
HOSOI ast ewe Laser penne ree 9 71110 6 810 6 711— 8
AMESD EL AUD Leet eas dnn andthe wil 3 £4 71012 4 9 10— 82
De REGILGIS pee) atten en) eerie, 77 8 8 7 471 8 912— 51
BOY MARKSMAN WANTED.—New York, Dec. 9.—Hditor
Forest and Stream: I, William Smith, better known as Buffalo
Bill, Jr., will shoot any boy at the age of 16 to 18 years, a rifle
maich from 90ft. to 200yds. _Gan be seen at Zettler's'rifle gallery,
207 Bowery, New York.” I will shoot a match with any boy for the
championship of New York for any suitable trephy.— FALO
?
SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 28.—A large number of marksmen con-
gregated at Shell Mound Park to-day, the occasion being the
regular monthly shooting of the National Shooting Club and the
match shoot of a team composed of fifteen members of the Na-
tionals and a like number of the Nevada Rifle Club, both to shoot
on their own range. The Nevada team was to shoot to-day at
Carson City and the team from the Nationals shot at Sheil Mound.
This match hung fire for a long time under some misunderstand-
ing, until finally the date was fixed for to-day. George C, Thaxter
attended to the Neyada Club's interests at Shell Mound and_the
Nationals had a party superintending the shooting at Carson City.
Following is the score made by the Nationals:
Kd Hoyey....... ...5556454554—47 A P Raye...... +12 D44344d444—4()
A Johnson.......... 454554555547 A Waltham....... Adda ddd d 40)
PM Diers........ . 455455554446 O H Westcott...... 4442544454—40
Captain J E Klein..4544554455—45 MJ MacGrath..... 4453434444 —89
T E Carson.... .... 4554545451—45 A J Ruddock ...... 234444454438
Ce yeroee ss fbb Afddd4htd5—42 C Nolte........ .... 5444493443—58
S J Pembroke....,.. 454544 idd4—42 CO Petry..........- ~ 843434454438
Charles A Lods,,, ..4434454454—41 as
Following are the prize winners and scores made in the regular
monthly medal shoot of the National Shooting Club:
Champion Class.
2 s. HO0yds.
JAN GISOHE sacl iter cbse ota age §b4d455545—465, n44665514—48—94
O H Wescott....- eS Fen ye. Add ddd dd —49 Addah4445—47—89
RR Carstahae. Seer ie Ser er eee ee 4554445545—45 635444444519 87
First Class.
SJ Pembroke........0.0..... .... Add 4g 5d 3d—4] §454545545—46—87
Gaevers 2) roe sy Se MEE 4544454445 —43 4445595444 —44 87
Second Class.
OINole> see Sse Wee ei cchoo a 54444323443—38 5288444555—40—78
WEASMOCO MAPROREE EE KER. uccin AAAAAISR? BT 4533558335—39—76
Third Olass.
PeeVanidors 2O0vds:. .- , +... seeseen ee luk 3836345 4 4 4 3 4-39
GOWNBEtE Ys POD VOR ik paces keene ateuas 343543 44 5 4 4-38
EH Kennedy, 200yd8. 6... -. sien 38583823 44 4 5 3-84
Fourth Class.
HH Nulls, 200yds..... 00 cie teste cce es 334443 3 3 38 4-34
VIRGINIA CITY, Nev., Nov. 28.—Col. E. D. Boyle received a
letter early in the present month from the National Shooting Club
of San Francisco, composed of Companies © and G, Virst Regi-
ment California National Guard, challenging the Nevada Rifle
Association of this city to shoot a friendly match with 15 men
selected from each team, at the 200yds. target, each shooting over
their own range, the result to be announced by telegraph. The
challenge was accepted and the contest took place to-day, result-
ing in a decisive victory for the Rifles, who made a total score of
640 points, against 629 made by theiropponents. Following are the
indiyideal scores made by the members of the Nevada Rifle Asso-
ciation team:
& Stocker..........5555545554 48 W Vardy...,......- 4544445455—42
Ji Taaitys 2 fees ae 4555443354—42
SH Gillis. vena: 445454545545
J Spargo. .. +. 455544554445
J E Wratten «445644445 44
S Ournow .. . 4445455544 —44
| 5434444444 40
MH Burke . A445p45544—44 TD Uren............-. 4454444443 —4()
J D Cameron......, 5445444544 —43 4345443445 —40)
JEWELS, 29, geek eee 3464545444 42
640,
A project is under consideration by the members of the various
rifle teams in this city to get up a magnificent State trophy costing
$1,000 and to challenge all the rifle teams on the Pacific slope to
come here and take it away, provided they can win itina friendly
shooting match against a team selected from the crack shots on
the Comstock. If they fail to win it a challenge will then be
issued to the world. The sum required for the purchase of this
trophy will be raised by subscription.
GHICOPEER FALLS, Mass. Dec. 11.—Tle Maynard Rifle Club of
Chicopee Falls shot as usual at their Riverside Range to-day, and
have these scores to show for it ;
ACW Gisrk ae SPIER A FanAe Pra 9 8 8 § 810 910 610 8—85
ore (2 Oe ay ee ep peepee OO br . 8 61010 8 9 9 6 8 TI
Dated (Aare lo ot gis een Gang epee a BGG VT AOE ye 7s
J Staples... ......22. ee H4454—22 Bid44—20 F5444—22 ddd —21—85
JH Whittekind........., B4555—22 445d5—22 4644522 45565—24—90
SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 5.—There was good shooting at Harbor
View Park to-day. The Oalifornia Schuetzen Club, the Germania
Schuetzen Club and Eintracht Rifle Seetion held their regular
monthly contests, it being the wind-up of the year’s shooting for
the two latter clubs. All the contests were with 25-ring targets,
20 shotsaman. Thewinners of the December medals in the Cali-
fornia Club are: Champion medals, 401 rings, F. Freeze; first class
medal, 385, A. Daunbier; second class medal, 369, A. Stamer; third
class medal, 379, 0. Burmeister; fourth class medal, 345, A. Utschig,
The contest for the year’s medals will take place in two weeks,
The score of the Eintracht Club for the month's prizes was:
Champion medal; 408 rings, Captain F. A. Kouthis; first class medal,
861, H. Gumbiel; second class medal. #50, L. Schmidt; third class
medal, 805, R. Oyermohle; center medal, 22, F. Kuhls. The medal
winners for the year 1886 are the same as above, except for the
second class medal, won by John Young. The winners in the Ger-
mania contests forthe month are as follows: TVirst class medal
386 rings, L. Klotz; second class medal, 366, Philip Klare; third
class medal, 326, C, A, Fabian; first best shot medal, 23. L. Klotz;
last best shot medal, 25, G. Robertson.
SPRINGFIELD, Mass., Dec. 11.—The Rod and Gun Rifle Club at
their meeting to-night voted to challenge the Holyoke Rifle Club
to shoot a friendly match at the standard American target with
teams of 10 men and 5 shots each, time and place to be mutually
agreed upon. The club will also revise its by-laws, and Messrs.
Cartwright, T. B. Wilson, Field, McDonald and Hindley are the
committee to do it, The membership will be cut down to the
active only, itis probable. At Lake Lookout range to-day these
scores were made with the regulation military rifle atthe standard
American target: M, W. Bull 67, H. McDonald 66, T. B. Wilson 65,
EE. T. Stephens 61. By the Creedmoor count the scores would be
43, 43, 42 and 42....T. T. Cartwright, of this city, and O. W. Horr,
of Chicopee Falls, are matched to shoct a 100-shot match, off-hand,
in the Bullard closed range on Wednesday evening at 74280 o'clock,
The Creedmoor count and Creedmoor rules will govern. _Cart-
wright will use the Bullard single shot .22-cal. rifle with Union
Metallic Cartridge Company's ammunition, and Horr will use a
rifle of his own invention of the same caliber with reloaded am-
munition, A number of marksmen will witness the match and
considerable interest is manifested.
HORATIO ROSS.—The cable brings word of the death at the
ripe age of 86 years, of Horatio Ross, one of the best examples of a
sportsman and marksman which Great Britain has had for a half
century past. Speaking of his death and his work, a writer re-
eently said: “He was not only a great hunter himself, but was also
the father of greatirifle shots. Hercules, Colin and Edward, his
sons, are all more or less renowned for their prowess with the rifle,
and the name of Edward Ross has of late years almost eclipsed
that of his father, for he not only won the Queen’s prize, but alone
holds the gold and silver medals of the National Rifle Association.
Hercules Ross won the Cambridge Cup, and was the champion
shot of India for three successive years: while in 1863 Mr. Ross and
lis three sons formed four of the Scotch eight inthe International
challenge match for the Elcho Shield. But stranger still, the ex—
ert use of the rifle is not merely confined to the men of the fam-
ily, but extends in a remarkable degree to some of the ladies. Mrs.
Horatio Ross, née Miss Macrae, has in her day been a splendid
shot with her rifle, and Mrs. Colin Ross is scarcely less dexterous
with hergun. Mr. Ross became a leader of yolunteers in 1859, go-
ing as a pupil to the School of Musketry at Hythe, and seeking in-
struction from General Hay in the art of military rifle shooting.
These two crack shots passed many an afternoon together on ‘the
shingle’ in friendJy contest at the experimental target, and many
were the bullseyes implanted by them, firing standing at the
600yds.’ distance. Itisnow more than half acentury since Mr.
Ross astonished the world as a steeplechase rider on his famous
horse Clinker, against Captain Douglas on Radical, oyer Leices-
tershire; and indeed, steeplechase riding, as now practiced,
may be said to date from that event, it being the first
steeplechase on record. In former days, when duelling was in
vogue, Mr. Ross was_accounted the best pistol shot in Europe,
yet such was his consideration for the feelings of others that he
never had a serious quarrel. Butas a proof of his dexterity he
once killed 20 swallows before breakfast with a duelling pistol.
As a pigeon shot he was not a whit less noticeable. At the Red
House, in a match with Lord MacDonald, he killed 52 pigeons out
of 53 shots at 30 and 35yds. rise. In 1828 he won the Red House
club cup, scoring 76 out of his 80 birds at 30yds, rise. Nor will it;
be merely or entirely by his unrivalled skill and dexterity with
the fowling piece, the rifle and the pistol that Mr. Rass will be
remembered in the sporting world. His suecess as a ie? lechase
rider has already been. referred to; butit remains to add that he
likewise in his day proved himself an expert yachtsman, while his
eatsas an athlete in walking are remarkable. He walked from
he River Dee to Inverness, a distance of ninety-seven miles,
on one occasion without stopping; again, after a laborious
contest in shooting partridges with Colonel Anson in Nortolk,
When the latter retired from sheer exhaustion, Mr. Ross was so
fresh that he challenged any of the bystanders to walk to London y
a distance of seventy miles. Mr, Ross lived in Wyyis Lodge, near
/yvis, a mountain in the Highlands of Scotland. The walls teem
with trophies of the chase in the shape of deer heads, ete. The
sideboard in the dining-room groans under the weiglt of the num-
erless prizes won by his rifle at the target butts, Among these
are the Wimbledon cup, only competed for by winners; the Asso-
ciation cup and the Duke of Cambridge cup. M1867, at Cambridge,
after two long days’ shooting at 990, 1,000 and 1,100yds., 15 shots at
each range each day, he—then in his sixty-sixth year—vanquished
some thirty of the best rifleshots of the kingdom and added there-
by the Cambridge cup to his collection. For a short time he sat
in Parliament. The sport, there, however, was not to his taste.”
GALLERY SHOOTERS.—Among the best scores made at the
Bullard inclosed range, Springfield, Mass., last week were these.
The range is 125f%. long, and the target is a Creedmoor reduced to
the proper size for the distance, and the strings are of five shots
each. The scores: On the 6th, Cartwright 18 and 21; McDonald,
17 and 205 Russell, 17 and 14; Hirst, 17; Dickinson, 13; Kane, 12;
on the 7th, Cartwri bt, 21 and 24; Horr, 20; Russell, 19 and 21; on
the 8th, Hirst, 18; tnssell, 16; Kane, 16; on the 9th, 10-shot match,
Kane, 38; Russell, 88 3; tied; on the 10th, Cartwiicht, 24 and 25;
Russell, #2 and 22; Kane. 17; on the tit , Russell, 22, Horr, 21:
eee 19; Dickinson, 17. All used the Bullard, 22 caliber, rim-fire
rifle.
ZETTLER RIFLE GCLUB.—New York, December, 1886.—In the
annual meeting the following officers were clected: B. Wahlter,
President; C. W. Karcher, Vice-President; C. G. Zettler, Treas-
urer; N. D. Ward, Secretary; Olonso Hunt, Corresponding Secre-
tary; A. Lober, Shooting Master. Our season shoot will com-
menee on Tuesday evening, Dec, 14, 1886, for prizes denoted by the
club.—N. D. WARD, Secretary.
UNION SHOOTING CLUB.—At Falconer Crossing, two miles
below Jamestown, N. Y., Jan. 11, 12,18and 14 Distance, 40 rods,
string measure. Por particulars, apply to R. C. Rice, Warren, O.;
H. F, Hart, Rochester, N. Y., or H, VY. Perry, Jamestown, N. Y.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made owt on the printed blanits
prepared by the Forest. and Stream, and furnished gratis to eluh
secretarics. Correspondents who favor us with chub scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side af the paper only).
BOSTON GUN CLUB The excellent weather of Dec. 8
attracted a large number of trap shooters to the fine grounds of
the Boston Gun Clubat Wellington. The principal event of the
day was the contest for the Macomber gold medal, which was won
by Mx. O. Ross, of the Massachusetts Association. During the
day several miss and out matches were shot, besides 20 events.
Appended are the results of the day:_1. Five clay-pigeons—T. G.
Stantonstirst, O. Ross second and J. Nichols third, 2. Seven Peo-
ria blackbirds—Stanton first, Bager and Wirkwood second, T. J.
Beaudry third, Adams fourth. 3. Ten Macombers—Stark first,
Beaudry second and Hager third. 4 Five straightaway clays—
Stanton first, Eager and Snow second, Nichols third, Adams
fourth. 5. Seven clay-pigeons—Stark, Ross and Nichols first,
Eager second, Snow and Beaudry third, Stanton fourth. 6. Five
Macombers—Stark and Eager first, Snow and Beaudry second,
Kirkwood third, Edwards fourth. 7. Seyen Peorias—Eager first,
Stanton second, Stark third, Snow and Nichols fourth. 8. Five
Macombers—Stark and Stanton fist, Kirkwood and Ross second,
Wilson third, Adams and Baxter fourth. 9. Seven_clay-pigeons—
Swift first, Stark and Ross second, Nichols third, Stanton fourth.
Special match for the Macomber badee, 10 Macomber targets:
EL Wo Hagerisgaoe oi 01110001015. ~S Railey.......-...... 1110010011—G
CME Stari .y0n earn 101171100117 J Bichols... ....... 11011110198—7
CURGHs a) Le ee veer. 1011111111 —9 TF Beaudry......... 1131011000—6
‘4G Stanton... ...... 0111113711—9 L Paxter.........- .. GOOOTIT0I—4
DBirkwood... .. ..0109100000—2 CG Dimock.......... . LOCLONLOIO—4.
CI Goodale..........1100100100—4 G Hardy....-........ O110011110—6
11. Fiye Peorias—Stark and Stanton first, Barer and Swift sec-
ond, Hargrave and Kirkwood third, 12. Vive straightaways—
Stanton first, Ross second, Snow third, Stark fourth. i8. Seven
clay-pigeons—Stanton first. Stark second, Wager third. 14. Five
Peorias—Stanton and Stark first, Mager second, Hargrave and
Baxter third, Snow and Wilson fourth. 15. Five Peorias—Stark
Snow and Eager first, Stark and Hargvaye second, Kirkwood and
Dimock third. 19, Five blackbirds—Haver and Stanton first, Swift
second, Baxter third. 17, Three pair elay-pigeons—Ross first, Stark
Eager and Switt second, Wilson and Kirkwood third, Baxter an
Nichols fourth. 18. Five straightaways—Hager, Sianton and
Baxter first, Stark and Swift second, Kirkwood third. 19. Seven
blackbirds—Stark and Stanton first, Nichols and Wager second,
Snow and Bailey third, Ross fourth. 20. Special match between
C. M. Stark and BH. W. Wager at 25 birds. Eager won with a score
of 23 to Stark's 22.
FOUNTAIN GUN CLUB.—The regular slinot of the Fountain
Gun Club took place Dec, Sat the half-mile track, Paricville, L, 1,
This being the last shoot ofthe season, auite a number of the mem-
bers turned out. The shooting was first-class, as out of the 111
birds shot at only 9 got away. Im class A there were 3 ties, the
final shootfof which was jon by C. Jones, beating L. Duryea on the
shoot-off, killing 10 stvaight. There were also 3 ties in class B, Dr.
Leveridge being the winner, killing 6 straight 1m the shoot-off.
Stewart won in class C, killing 7 straight. CG. Wingert, referee;
R. H. Hooper, scorer. :
Eddy, 28yds......5.. ... 1111111—7 Lake, 22yds...,....-.., .-1101101—4
Stewart, 24vds.......... HW1—F “Wynn, a0yds._._.... 111110—6
Hayes, Zlyds,...--.-..-- OOWI1I—5 -—“Leveridge, 2fyds.,.,.,..1111111—7
Donnelly, 25yds........- W1111—7 Duryea, atlyds........ . 1101-7
ONES: 2IYGS. ic ewcey esse WiWMI—? Kendall, 26yds.......... 11111117
10th, 11th, 14th and 23d birds, killing the 6th with the second bar-
rel. The following is the score of the match: —
(OM arts Ca Ee eee ree Uren pee VTL ON 11.1111111111101—28
US TEV Sane cele masa aca. Peeren ia TA A000 — 2
UTIGA, Dec. 10.—The Oneida County Sportmen’s Chib lad its
monthly contest for the Pooth—Clark prizes at Riverside Park
this aflernoon. The weather was perfect for a shooting match.
The following is the score: :
PAR VEIEs pelea ews eect 1000001101 —4 oo G6 00 10 10—2—6
GO ie. wee (AE Aerts Orne LONNOCOO1O—2 1 10 11 10 10-6—8
Wheelei. 23, erst — Sn. ne 0111 100010—a oo 00 11 00 00-2—7
TOTES gia ws Astin t t Exrptclchety 4 dnd 1100101111—7 1 60 GO 10 11—s—11
Beckwith... 0.002. OUTNI01I—7 di 11 11 1 10—9—16
HOW Gist ainicate er ee 1411111100—8 oo 00 O1 10 J1—4—lz
PUTO GELUSINe scitrery) au eieee - -O00T101001—4 Withdrawn.
“Talk about the wild war dogs of Atlanta, if you want
to,”’ said an old citizen yesterday, ‘‘but the wild cats took
my eye. When the city was in the midst of that desolation
which marked the wild dog era, there was an old man who
lived in a broken down box car which had been thrown off
the track, near the State road round house, One day some
of us soldiers went into the old man’s house to fry some
bacon that somehow or other we had gottonhboldof. When
the meat began to fry the odor was wafted about by the
breezes. It was an exceedingly appetizing odor, the more
so because it was rather strauge to Atlanta ait and to
Atlanta noses, Well, in a few minutes the wild cats began
to come in from their hiding places, attracted by the odor of
the frying meat. They came first singly, then in pairs, then
by dozens, then by scores, then by hundreds, a great army of
fierce eyes, yowling, howling mousers. When the old man
saw the cats about to invade his home in such swarmis, he
got a club and stationed hiroself at a point near which the
eats would have to pass, Jie went to work killing cats. We
killed 5,000! I never in my life saw so many dead cats!” “‘I
guess not,’’ Tremarked. ‘‘No, I never did,” said my friend;
“T never did. The cats were thrown into a big washout near
the. car, filling it up completely. There were enough of them
to fill a room twenty feet square, and,”’ added my friend as J
prepared to leave, “3,000 additional cats died from their
wounds and were found in various parts of the city next
day.”’ I forgot to ask what became of the little piece of
bacon.— Atlanta Constitution,
| Ta» TRAVELERS is the only large accident company in America
jand has paid over $8,000,000 to accident policy holders.—_Adv,
»
Canocing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to Formst AND
SrReam their addresses, with name, membership, signal, ete,, of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Camnoeisis and all interested im canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STRHAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
A CANADIAN DIVISION
Aditor Forest and Stream: ,
haye read ‘‘Idlemere’s” article on the salt-water meet, and the
editorial explaining why the executive committee chose Lake
Champlain for the 1887 meet. It seems to me that “‘Idlemera” has
good cause for coinplaint when he says that all the A. C, A. meets
fo north, and why, he asks, is this thusly. The editor, rising to
explain, says that itis on account of the large Canadian contin-
gent of earnest A.C. A. men, who are going to form a division
next year but are at present in an unsettled state, and if the
._ CG, A. were taken to the salt water they would feel that they
were deserted by the A.C. A., and the formation of a division
among them would veceive a severe check,
Wow, if this was the cause that led the executive committee to
appoint Bow-Arrow Point for the 1887 meet, I think if would be
wise to hold a full executive meeting and reconsider the question,
as they do nat scem to have vrasped the situation in Canada,
Canadians have had the A.C. A. vight at their door for the last
four yeats. and have derived such benefit from it that now they
are able tostand on their own less and ask their daddy (the A.C.A.)
for a part of the farm to till for themselves, seeing that they can-
not look atter it all, and by doing that they thought to give the
old man a chance to #o and visit some of his sons further south
and brace them up a little; but instead of going down to the salt
avater to see his sons there, the old man says, “VU just go about
-half way and give all the boys a. de Jong irip to get to me,” and
like the old man and his ass, hell try to suit every one and he
won pleaseanyone — |
To return to the situation in Canada, most A. C. A. mien will re-
member that at the last meeting of the Association at Grindstone
there was a strong feeling among Canadians that they should have
a division, but they were prevented by afew who thought that a
division meant breaking away from the A. C.A, entirely, and they
were, 80 to speak, sat upon, A meeting was held at the Toronto
camp shortly after, however, and the question was discussed. A
committee con#isting of H. B. Edwards and Col, Harry Rogers, of
Peterbore; VW.G, McKendrick and Colin Fraser, of Toronto, and
Mr, McGachen, of Lindsay, were eypointed to arrange for a meet
at ae Lake for 1887, that w uld not conflict with the A. C. A.
meet.
Asasign that the committee a o alive I will just mention that
ohe member has twenty-two priz flags promised already for it.
This is not to beaspring mectt twill take place some time in
July, and will he a division meet wecau get the Executive Com-
mittee to forma division for us andI see no reason why they
should not, as we have west of Kingston the following clubs that
are not likely to he represented at the A. C. A. meet of 1887; Tor-
onto, Peterboro, Lindsay, Galt, Bobcaygeon, Ubique, Hamilton,
Guelph, Brantford, Point Hope, Whitby and half a dozen places
where there are canoeists not formed into clubs. Well, out of
this list there are not over half a dozen members who can spare
the time to go to Bow-Arrow,{Point, and for these the salt water
would be quite as handy and much more of a noyelty.
With regard to the other Canadian clubs in the neighborhood of
Wingston, Brockville and Ottawa, who have had the meets almost
in their front yards for the last three years they would be selfish
indeed if, besides wanting all our own fish, they should want the
A. G. A. to be held so as to accommodate them at the expense of
the members further south, who have had the expense and trouble
of going so far to attend the meets since 1883. Taking this view of
the case, 1 think it would be wise for the Executive Committee to
hold another meeting. They will need one to pass the necessary
legiclation for the divisions, and while they are at iti they might
fits their heads iofether and see if they can make anything out of
Mr. Colin Fraser’s scheme of affiliating the clubs, and if they
thought it necessary, might reconsider the meeting place for 1887.
TORONTO. mun G. MCKENDRICE,
WIDE VS. NARROW CANOES.
Editor Fovest and Stream:
Mr. Clapham’s common-sense cruiser doesn’t seem to take very
well with the canoeists, and they argue away, each on their own
side, being apparently unable to see that the other is partly right.
The model, size and weight of a cance depend altogether upon what
aman wants to use her for and where he wants to use her. Few
men would care to voyage for any distance on the Great Lakes or
Long Island Sound ina cranky 14.627 canoe, nor would a 15x31
be the craft for such a cruise, or one which it would be conyen-
ient to shoot or fish from; not that such uses would be inipossible,
but a larger boat is preferable where there is water to float her
and portages are few. Still fewer would be the volunteers to drag
a boat like Red Jacket over the rifts and logs and carry her un-
aided oyer the portages wherever “Nessmuk” and his thistle-down
craft could lead the way. Weight is what counts, and it surprises
me to see how little attention is paid to Tt by the A. ©, A,
Why not have a weight standard, since that is what counts in
cruising, and the A. C. A.is supposed to be a cruising association,
and let the length, beam, etc., care for themselves? Four or five
imches in the beam of a canoe do not make any difference in porta-
bility if the weightis not increased. Another point that strikes
oneas ludicrous isthe inane twaddle about, paddling being so
much easier than rowing, that it can be longer continued, etc.
Let some of the paddle-praisers put outriggers on their craft, get
oars, seat and footrest to fit and try it and see if they fail to keep
up with the boys on a cruise, instead of paddling a 14.627 past a
heavy 20x54 and then whooping tt up ahout the ease of padding.
Thave owned a 15x39for two years and rowed her alongside of
canoes, from a Stella Maris up to the limit, on several cruises, and
have been as chipper.as any of them at the finish. Being over 6ft.
tall and weighing 145lbs., you may see it takes no Hercules to ac-
complish this feat. PERCH.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Asa fitting reply to “Guenn’s” communication, in your last
issue, commenting on my letter published in the Formsr AND
STREAM of Noy. 18, I would suggest that any one interested place
the two letters side by side and compare them. Your correspond-
ent does not reply to any of the objections make to extremely
narrow canoes, considered as unsate, nncomiortable cruising cratt
under sail.
Red Jacket is a representative sailing canoe, and ag sailing
canoes she and her type must stand or fall. She can be paddled
with comfort, but is not intended for paddling races.
Tuast year, when my sharpie won $25 for the challenge cup by
outsailing “Guenn’ with ridiculous ease, he stated that his boat
was not if her best form because of her dandy being reeted, and he
was not accused of pleading the “baby act,” But he also said that
he “hoped to meet again and turn the tables.” He has genuine
boating spirit, and shall not be denied the opportunity of doing so.
ifhecan. Hethinks Wraith can outsail Red Jacket. If Wraith
can do so Red Jacket wants to know it, and hereby offers to sail a
friendly match at any date during April, May or June next; also
invites any or all narrow canoes to take ahandin the fun. Of
course, some of the little sailing machines occasionally outsailed
Red Jacket at the August meet when the wind, cr the lack of it,
just suited their comparatively enormous rigs, but such a sailcr
as “Guenn” should know that that was not racing. Red Jacket
was not allowed in the races at Grindstone, was not even permitted
to sail rend the courses with the others when they were racing,
and when under way usually carried bedding and other camping
outfit, while instead of centerboard she used the weather grip,
which, being on trial for the first time, was not fully perfected.
Hyen under these circumstances and with cruising sail, she gen-
erally showed her stern to those that tried conclusions with her.
Itis true that one race was open, as her owner understood, to
all tie boats there. She was the only one that appeared on hand
for the starting signal. THOMAS CLAPHAM,
Rosuyy, L. Ll, Dec. 3, 1886.
OF THE A. C. A.
Hditor Forest and, Stream: /
T have been much interested in the discussion on wide and nar-
row canoes, so will give my experience, In July, 1885.1 built a
boat, following the directions given in “Boat and Canoe Building.”
After debating for some time whether to build a canoe or ordinary
rowboat, I settled on the latter an account of wishing a boat in
which I could take my friends. The followiig are the dimensions:
Length, 15ft. 3in.; beam, 46in,; depth amidship, 15in.; depth at
ends, 26in. Shs is clinker built and weighs about 100)bs. take
her in and out of my boat house, which is usually 2i¢ft. above the
water, alone. Ihave the following rig for her: Mainsai]—Foot,
a
Ts, Fk...
FOREST AND STREAM,
10ft. head, 10ft.; leech, 12ft, 6in.; luff, 4ft. Mizzen—Foot, 5ft.;
head, 5ft. 3in.; leech, 6ft,; Inf, 2ft. 8in, Jib—Foot, 5ft.: luff, 8ft.;
leech, 6ft. 10in. The latter is only used with a hand totend sheets,
he sails are lugs, the three spars for the main being the same
length, 10ft. 6in, Haying some ideas of my own I built rather flat
amidship and sharp ends without hollow lines, and much sharper
on deck than usual here. ,
Now as to performance, Ona wind I have beaten everything I
have sailed against, including a sloop-rigged catboat of 22ft. length
and 5ft. beam, in a stiff off-shore wind and choppy sea, Down
wind I generally hold my own, although rolling badly once in a
heavy sea so that I had to take in sail to keep from swamping. In
soing to windward my sharp bow would cut throngh the wayes
While the other boats would pound and stop. By the way, is not
the failure of the Pecowsic to do as well to windward in a sea due
partly to her full lines on deck? f
I sail entirely without ballast, usually sitting on the bottom of
the boat (not outside), Haye reefed but twice and then shaking
out in a few minutes. Could carry much more sail. Shall make
one with 12ft. spars this winter. Iwas out on the 2ist of Novem-
her and carried main and mizzen in a breeze that the cutter Vera
started to beat up the lake against under double reef. Sat as far
to windward as possible that day. a3
We hear of many drop rudders being bent; mine is made of two
pieces of thin copper (brass is better), one each side of a piece of thin
wood, cut to Sone and beveled to an edge all around, riveted and
soldered round the edges, then polished and nickeled, is impossible
to bend it and only weiglis 24lbs., is large and has a drop of 12in.
Gan any of your readers tell me of a good form of centerboard to
putin, my keel being only #%in. wide. I know of none but the
Goodrich deflecting board, and don’t think I should like that or
the weather prlp either. D. C, ScHAmr.
BuFFALO, Dec. 6.
A NEW CANOE SAIL.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Although I am located ina part of the country wheve we are
deprived of canoeing, I am still greatly interested in it, both as a
past pleasure and as a pastime which Iam delighted to see grow-
ing year by year, thereby increasing the brotherly intercourse and
vompeiition of canoveists here and abroad.
Your valuable articles on canoeing, the meet of "86, sail and rig
of the different canoes and the accompanying cuts have been a
eTeat pleasure to mie in two ways: Firstly, informing me exactly
what and how canoeists are improving; and secondly, offering ine
the pleasure of comparison between the latest models and rigs and
my own past experiments. Now, while through ill health Iam de-
prived of participating in the sport, [may be slightly useful to
brother canoeists, in striving to extricate them from the quandary
Fe which the present different styles of rig seems to huve placed
em.
Two years ago, after repeated experiments on both yacht and
canoe rigs, I hit upon the following style of sail, which I put on to
CANOE SAtL,
a 16.8x3tt. canoe (of only ordinary lines), and obtained the best re-
sults. I had previously tried on the same boat the ordinary leg o’
mutton, Mohican settee, lateen and balance lug rigs, neither of
which can compare in windward work, handiness or completeness
if the sails are carefully and properly made. ;
The main feature of this sailis the topmast, hinged on to gait
just back of jaw; this holds foot of topmast rigid. There isa small
stout ring rove on to topmast about half way, the halliard is fas-
tened to a mast ring, runs through ring on fopmast and to a block
at masthead, same as on Mohican, there are yokes on boom and
battens, these requiring no mast rings or Jacing if there are
shoulders put on mast for boom jaw to work in, the sail can be set
very flat, with the same tension on every part, the same reefing
rear can be arranged on it as on Mohican; it leaves a better shaped
sail when reefed, its center of effort is low, has the advantage of
short mast and works equally well on either tack; it has all the
advantages of the rig used by Pecowsic, together with the in-
creased advantage of lower center of effort, reefing and stowing
facilities. E. H. Prox.
OCCIDENT VILLA FARM, Colorado.
ROYAL C. C.—The autumn meeting took place at Anderton's
Hotel on Tuesday last, the 23d inst., and was well attended. The
following officers were elected, viz.: Commodore, H.R. H. the
Prince of Wales; Captain, J. Macgregor Rob Roy); Mates, G.
Herbert and W. Baden Powell; Secretary, T. G. F. Winser; Com-
mittee, the Earl of Caithness, H. Church, A. B. Ingram, Dixon
Kemp. Hon. A. F. Kinnaird, BH. A. Leach, W. E. Graham, Major
Roberts and B. B. Tredwen. The following alterations were made
in the rules, after prolonged and animated discussion: Iiule 25,
page 18, add the words *‘No deck seat shall extend beyond the
width of the canoe,* Rule 23, page 17, after the words “thickness
net exceeding fiye-eighths of an inch,” add “except in the case of
folding centerboards not exceeding 60lbs. in weight.” Rule 29,
altered to read as follows: ‘“‘Second class cruising canoes, clinker
built (so that the edges of the plank overlap, forming lands), dimen-
sions as first class; but weight of canoes, including all spars, gear,
fitting and ballast, must not exceed 200lbs,, nor must sail area ex-
ceed 75sq. ft., mainsail not to exceed four-fifths of the total sail
area; spinnakers are allowed untaxed.” A proposition respecting
the cruising sub-committee was referred to the general commit-
tee. A series of photograps illustrating a cruise in the West of
Seotland, by some members of the Mersey C.C.,and kindly lent
by them, was handed round and much admired.—Field, Now. 27.
THE CRUISE OF THE BETSY BOBBETT.—Dr. Neidé writes
from Cumberland Sound, Ga., under date of Dec. 8, as follows:
“The Betsy Bobbett and Mayblossom left the Savannah Y. 0.
house on Dec. 2, in company with sloop Outing, and remained by
her wutil Dec 7, when she took a tow from Doboy Island to Bruns-
wick, Ga, We have now crossed all the sounds and are ready ta
tun down Cumberland Sound to-morrow, with the expectation of
reaching Fernandina, Fla., with the flood tide. We will then run
to Jacksonville and spend some time there.” A postscript dated
Dec, 9 announces their arrival at Fernandina,
—— — ——————
= a
‘
A CRUISE ON LONG ISLAND SOUND,
THE O. K. Canoe Club, of Hartford, started on the second
annual cruise with the following canoes: Nimrod, Flirt,
Tramp, Dot, Petrel and Cricket; owned by Messrs. Tucker, Forrest,
Gilbert, Hawley, Beardsley and Williams, respectively.
We had all the canoes on board the steamer Sunshine early on
the morning of July 26, and then settled down to spin yarns of
previous cruises til] dinner time, afterward idling away our time
Teadinug, until we reached Sag Harbor at 8 P.M. As soon as the
steamer was made fast we all started up the street to purchase
some things we thought of during the day. We remained on board
the steamer that night and slept just about as much as might be
expected for the first night out,
The following morning we were up by 5 o’clock and soon had the
canoes teady for launching. Once in the water we quickly got
under way tor Jamesport, at the head of Peconic Bay. Before we
reached there it began to rain and we went into camp on Jessup’s
Neck at 9 A.M. Here we remained until the following morning
when we staried for Greenport, arriving about 10 o*clock, We
laid in a stock of provisions, dined, and got under way about 12
o’elock for the “Promised Land,” that region of sweet (7) smelling
fish factories, As we went out cf Greenport Harbor the N-Y.¥.C-
fleet also got Under way and we had a little race. We held our
own and even gained considerably until the sails of the large
schooner yachts took all our wind and we had to give it up. &
made the run to the “Prom‘sed Land” in about four hours, a
distance of twenty-five miles, and found a very good camp ground
and also a farm house where we obtained fresh milk, etc.
The next morning we packed up and started tor Manhasset on
Shelter Island, but were becalmed; and toward 7 o'clock im the
evening, when we found that it was impossible for us to get in
that night, there being ahead wind and tide, we camped on a
woody point.on the northern part of Shelter Island and sailed in
the next morning, Two or tliee of us stopped at Greenport for
provisions, a8 we were nearly out of them, while the others went
on to find a suitable camp ground. This was found in a small bay
Bel aeon Prospect and Manbasset and we remained there oyer
Sunday.
On Monday we took the steamer Sunshine for New London, ar-
riving there at 10 o'clock, going up to the city, dining and layin
in provisions and starting for Noank. We hada head wind an
tide and so ii took us some time to tack out of the harbor, but it
finally being accomplished, we spun along with a fair wind for our
destination. Two of our nember becoming tired took a tow on a
large cathoat, and haying made friends with the captain induced
him to let us sleep aboard. The next morning, as it rained, he
took us pp to his house and surrendered the upper floor for the day
and night.
In the afternoon oné of the boys being in need of some alcohol
for his stove and not knowing Noank was a prohibition place, sal-
lied forth in quest of some. ae atthe drug store he asked
for Some aleohol, but was informed by the druggist that none
could be had, bat that he could sell himsome “violet water,” which
would burn just as well. Our eanoeist understood the game and
bought a piut of violel water, During the afternocn we all in-
spected the large shipyard. :
Wednesday, J uly 25, was clear, but with no sign of wind. How-
ever, we set out with a fair tide and whistling fora breeze, We
had drifted about half a mile when the tide turned, and at the
same time a strong breeze came up which sent us howling toward
Watch Hill. As soon as we were inside of Stonington harbor we
met a very strong head tide and were obliged to tack up Little
Narraganset Bay, which took quite a while. Wefinally arrived at
the dock, and, making fast, all struck out for the Shore Dinner
House, where we made it lively for the waiters for about an hour.
After this we set out to find a suitable camp ground, which we
soon found not far off, and decided to stay there fora day or two.}
Petrel and Cricket left on Saturday morning for Niantic to take
the Monday morning boat for Hartford, as they were obliged to
return to business. They reached Niantic at 11 o'clock at night,
and. as it was dark and they had never been there before, they
did not know where to camp, so pitched camp down on the bar
below the village. When just snugly settled and about to go to
sleep a terrible shrick was heard and a train flew past not 20ft-
from the tent, startling the occupants greatly.
The other four canoeists remained at Watch Hill until Monday
morning, then set out for Niantic, buf were prevented from reach-
ing there by the very heavy weather. We started from Watch
Hill with a light wind, but it continued to increase until when we
arrived ut Mystic Island it was blowing so hard and sucha sea had
been kicked up that we decided to run in and wait for better
weather. We had dinner here and afterward found the captain of
a schooner, who had brought over a picnic party from New Lon-
don, who said he would carry us all oyer to that place. We hoisted
the canoes up over the side on to the deck of the schooner and
were soon oft for New London. :
We arriyed at 8 P. M., and it was too late for us to sail away
from the city and pitch our tents,so Janneching our canoes, we
paddled out into the stream and divided up into two _ parties of
two each and went to look for shelter for the night. Two of us,
Nimrod and Tramp, soon found the schaoner Fleetwing of New
York, and hailing the sailcr on watch and stating our predicament
were invited on board, given a supper, breakfast thenext morning,
and a place to sleep down in the cabin, for all of which we were
duly thankful.
The next morning we went ashore for letters and provisions,
and then found our two comrades, who had spent the night on a
yacht near by, We then hoisted a reefed mainsail and stowed
everything tightly below, as it was blowing great guns by this
time. As soon as we reached the mouth of the harbor we perceived
that it would be impossible ‘to go on it was so rough, so we put.
ashore and waited for the wind to svbside, but it failed to do as
we wished it to,so we had to make the best of it and wait over
until the next day. The next morning we set out for Niantic
and soon reached there, camping until Monday, when some friends
at White Beach asked us to come over there and camp, which we
did until Wednesday, August 10, when we took the steamboat for
home, where we all arrived in good order,
As it may be of interest to other canoeists to know what we
carried in the way of baggage, the following list of one of our out-
fits is given:
One small bag of clothes and toilet articles, 1 bag for tent and
pins, 1 bag which contained all the stores and cooking utensils, a
water tight tin box 10x5x4 for bread, cake and berries,1 tin box
for butter, 1 bottle sugar, bottle of matches, bottle of condensed
milk, bottle of salt, bottle of alcohol, can of chocolate, alcohol
stove, and a can of oatmeal. A dish, a cup, knife, fork and spoon
also went in this bag, and.all was stowed in the rear compartment
of the canoe with a tin pail and small sauce pan. A stone water
jug, hatchet, lantern, woolen and rubber blanket completed the
outtit. The whole outfit, including sails, paddles, rudder and
hatches, weighed but 80lbs. TRAMP.
AN ENGLISH CAMP-FIRE— We have received from Mr. Chas.
Livingston, of Mersey C. C., Liverpool, a circular giving notice of
the club’s first camp-fire on the American plan as follows: “It has
been decided that 2 camp-fire shall be beld at the club boat house
on Saturday, Dec. 18, at 6 P, M. prompt. A substantial tea will be
prepared. yery member propcsing to attend must send in his
name to the Captain by the 16th at latest, and thus enable the
club cook to complete the necessary arrangements. During the
evening Sabrina will exhibit a series of lantern slides. Several
country members will be present, so it is hoped that there will be
a good muster. Hurry up with your answers and let there be an
unlimited amount ef merriment at the festive gathering.—T, H.R.
BARTLEY, Captain.” Such an invitation should bring out the
canoemen of the Mersey in full force, and we hope to hear in time
or a pleasant meeting.
_ NORTHAMPTON C. C.—The Northampton C. C, held a meet-
ing at the house of the ex-Vice-Commodore, on the evening of
Dec. 3, to decide as to the disposal of the club house. Wearein a
quandary concerning its safety as if is within reach of the spring
freshets. We finally decided to plant posts at the four corners of
the building and bolt them to it, This being decided we accepted
an application for pen porehie ly the club, and also accepted Mr.
W.R. Jones’s resignation. The officers now at the helm are: H.
C. French, Commodore; Wm. Clark, Vice-Commodore, and C. B.
Swift, Secretary-Treasurer. Camp-fires are to be held twice a
month until the first of April. The meeting adjourned after ap-
pointing Dec. 15 as the date of ovr first camp-fire. The club
Canes one week this last summer on the shores oi Lake Sunapee,
a: na and then eruised from Claremont, N. H., to this place.—H,
- FRENCH.
Se
Hammonp, Il, Oct. 81, 1886.
U.S. Cartridge Company. Luwell, Mass.:
DEAR Srrs—l consider your shells far ahead of any shell I eyer
saw. lI can reload them six times, and this is a great item to mar-
ket sheoters, and the wet does not affect them in the least. [ have
let them lay often in water twenty-four hours, and kill ducks with
the same shells. I have had constant experience in field and trap
for nineteen years aud am in a position to know, and I consider
the “Climax” the best shell in the world. Yours,
= Adv. (Signed) LL, 8S. Carrpr.
414
Hachting.
KEEL VERSUS CENTERBOARD.
Huitor Forest and Stream: :
Inyour issue of Sept. 16, summarizing the results ofthe America’s
Cup races of 1876, you raise a question which seems to me the most
important which can be discussed by American yachtsmen, viz:
that the possibilities of speed for all-round racing craft are greater
with the keel boat than with the modern Puritan-Mayflower
centerboard type; and that if the Cup is to remain much longer in
this country, its defense will have to be intrusted_to keal yachts
but little differing from the English challenger. No more bene-
ficial result could befall American yachting than the establish-
ment of this opinion, for the introduction of large keel yachts
would be followed by bolder open sea sailing than will probably
attend the building of the large centerboards for some time to
come. But, on the other hand, it must not be forgotten that the
special purpose of the building of these large yachts (and the re-
mark is fully as true of the large entters as of the large sloops) is
not to secure good heavy weather open sea cruisers, but yachts
capable of fhe highest speed in the average conditions of yacht
racing. By their all-round speed in racing and by no other
criterion will these vessels be judged. Hven granting superiority
to the keel vessels as 2 heavy weather cruiser, unless their speed
is at least equal to the speed of Mayflower and her improved suc-
cessors, they cannot hope for preéminence among our yachts.
Consequently, I say, the issue raised by you is the most important
which American yachtsmen can discuss, and in the hope of draw-
ing out from the FOREST AND STREAM a full statement for the
faith thatisinit I have put together the salient points of the
adverse argument which bear strongly against its opinion,
As Tunderstand the article in question, the PornsT AND STREAM
there ta its belief that as all-round racersin average yacht-
ing weather, the large vessels of ritan-Mayflower type have a
somewhat greater speed than the best of the existing narrow-
beamed cutters, Irex, Galatea and Genesta, But, that these
narrow vessels haye not by any means exhausted the possibilities
of the kéel boat, rather, by a slight increase of beam and conse-
quent changes of form, keel boats will be produced which, over
large averages of races, will prove to be faster than the fastest
successors of Mayflower, and consequently that Americans must
build such keel boats, if for any considerable length of time they
are to keep the America’s Cun,
To put the pith of the counter argument in a few sentences at
the beginning. Mr. Burgess, by slightly increasing the depth of
the centerboard boat, and hanging the ballast on the lowest
point, on the keel, while retaining nearly all the beam of the old-
time sloop, in combination with beautiful modeling of the under
water body, has produced a type in the large sizes with all these
remarkable qualities:
1 Their initial stability has become so great that they possess a
sail power fay in excess of existing cutters of equal length.
2, The low-hung ballast, together with large size, has given them
ultimate stability sufficiently great to enable them to carry their
prent sail power through a wide range of weather, in fact through
y far the greater number of races to be sailed in any one season
er almost all weather, except yery unusual, in a number o
seasons,
_ 3. By the small draft which the centerboard permits, their
immersed frictional surface is kept small, and probably the chief
source of resistance is kept low.
4. By the use of the centerboard, with moderate draft, the
windward ability in ordinary weather of these vessels is among
the highest of any sailing vessels afloat,
A few words may be necessary to substantiate these assertions
it being always understood that large vessels (80ft. waterline and
over) are referred to, sincé they confessedly stand at the head,
both in England and this country.
The comparisons of two years between the large cutters and the
large sloops have demonstrated the yalue of the greater initiai
stability of the latter,as enabling them to carry sail power in
moderate weather far beyond that of the cutters. Taking the
published figures, according to the New York Y. C. rule, we find:
Displacement. Sail Area.
Paria eves ae rrrrcaheh oe 105 tons. 7,982 sq. ft.
WA BIOS iE ae ee Se me aise oe 145 tons. 7,887 sq. ft.
Mayflower... ....----.... 110 tons. 9,000 sq. ft.
URLUEGH abies Depa eee Co amele 157 tons. 7,146 sq. ft.
Genesta’s sail area must be a mistake, as it is given as greater
than Galatea’s, although all the latter’s spar Measurements are
larger. But ae ae tite figures as they stand, we find that foreyery
ton displacement, Puritan has 76 sq.ft. of sail, Genesta 48; May-
flower 81, Galatea 46. No further proof of my statement is neces-
sary.
That the ultimate stability of the new type is all that is needed
to enable them to carry their sail through the average of racing
wether, was demonstrated beyond dispute by Puritan’s easy per-
formance in the strong wind and ugly sea of the Goelet Cup race
of 1885, and was again indicated by her work in the last Cup race
of that year during the 85-mile-an-hour squall when, with her
three lower sails, she was_carrying a press of canvas certainly
considerably in excess of all Genesta had, including the gaffttop-
sail. Sachem, in the race with Miranda last September, indicated
the same thing. All the reports of that race agree that the super-
ior weatherliness of Sachem under canvas in that strong wind and
tumbling sea was pronounced. But at any rate Puritan has set-
tled the matter. :
That the immersed friction surface of the new type is less than
that of existing cutters of equal length, is a fact of measurement
about which there isno dispute. In your issue of Oct. 21, I gave
strong reasons for belieying that the result is that within the
range of ordinary speed (up to nine miles an hour) the resistances
of the new type are less than those of the cutters. 5
Finally the ability of these new centerboards to point and fetch
to windward has been proven in the last two years to be at least
eqnal to those of the yery best keel boats afloat. As for mild
weather. the Forrsr AND SrRpAM has stated that Puritan and
Mayflower fetched higher than Genesta and Galatea. Puritan
was not inferior to Genesta in the, last 1885 race, and Sachem, in
heavy weather, was easily superior to Miranda. Their at least
equal ability in average racing weather to the best cutter in this
respect needs no other defense.
So the modern centerboard boat has combined great sail power,
high stability and great windward performance, with small re-
ASLO in average conditions, dependent upon small immersed
surface.
How is it with the proposed keel boat?
I presume that she will have 3 to 4ft. more beam than Galatea,
say 19ft. on a waterline of S5ft. If the beam is kept.as low as 17ft.
it is reasonable to expect her initial stability to still be too low to
enable her to carry sail power comparing with that of the large
centerboard.
Now, this increase of beam means that entrance and run will be
blunter than those of the narrow-beamed cutter. In this respect
she will stand between the narrow beam and the centerboard.
Her wave-making resistance will naturally be greater than that of
the existing cutter, and, though less than that of the centerboard,
her superiority in this respect will be less than is that of the pres-
ent cutter,
To stand a chance of successshe must be able to poiut and fetch
atleast as high as the present cutter, and as her sail power and
the force todriye herdown to leeward will be greater, it seams
evident that the area of her longitudinal immersed section cannot
be practically diminished beyond that of the present type of cutter
without risk of producing inferior windward ability. Conse-
quently, for a given length we may reasonably expect to see her
draftas great asthe present cutter’s, Now, greater beam, with
equal length and draft, means greater displacement in a rapid
degree; and probably her displacement cannot be much reduced
(because her stability must be maintained) by high bilgesand yery
hollow fioors. But this greater displacement on a greater beam
means ecu aly, increased friction surface, and the outcome will
be that the keel boat (as compared with existing cutters) will be
less superior to the sloop in the matter of wave-making and con-
siderably more inferior in the matter of skin resistance.
As to sail power, even with 19ft. beam, the keel boat is still 4ft.
less beam than Mayflower. It is not unreasonable to say that her
initial stability will not admit of sparring the keel boat with the
large spars of Puritan and Mayflower. Her sail power will be
greater than the existing entter’s, but her displacement and fric-
tion surface will he also greater, and her sail power will still be
inferior to the centerboards. In other words, it appears probable
that without greater care your keel boat will exemplify that error
Wauich the Forusr Anp StreAM has so denounced and found ex-
hibited in Atlantic—that she will be ‘‘both wide and ces
So, for all-round racing it seems to me the future keel boat has
very heavy contract in undertaking to prove its superiority of
speed over Mayflower and her speedier successors which are cer-
tain to come.
Undoubtedly most of your cuiter readers will forthwith declare
that all thisis pretty on paper, but thsre are Madge and Shona
and Clara, etc., the equals or superiors of any c thoards of
their inches, and eet soperiority may "be Tena for in
FOREST AND STREAM.
the large sizes of cutters with equal confidence. If they will read
an interyiew with Lieut. Henn,in the Sun of Sept. 24, they will
find some reasons wliy such an argument cantiot hold. It seems
to me to be fundamentally fallacious. What we have to deal
with in racing yachts is always relative performance in the range
of weather met with in racing. Now mere increase of size gives
increase of stability which otitruns altogether the rate at which
sail area increases, and mere increase of length makes a boat a
good performer ina Seaway, which will be fatal to a shorter yes-
sel of the same t €, Hor illustration: Suppose we have a cutter
anda sloop each 28ft, long, and that the sloop under her sail is
tender in fresh breezes, so that the cutter asserts au easy superi-
ority. Now make them 8éft. long, and increase al} other dimen-
sions threefold, and give them spars three times as long as before
(which. in. piaolie wewould not do). Their weights, or displace-
ments, will have inereased 27 times, while their sail area, or upset-
ting force, will have increased only 9 times. Consequently, we
may yery easily haye attained with the large Sloop a stability
su cient for all the weathers usually sailed in, and at the same
time her reat iene will make her a very good performer in a
Seaway which would have drowned out the small vessel. The bi
sloop will have all the stability and weatherliness needed for high
speed, and the greater ultimate stability of the big cutter, and
possibly greater weatherliness will become, for all ordinary
tacing, abstract considerations of no practical imporiance, while
the relatively high initial stability of the sloop and small im-
mersed surface will remain.
Just this has happened in the case of Puritan and Mayflower,
and it has been added to by the beautiful modeling and harmoni-
fae See ent ofall parts of these yessels. D. W. B.
{Our correspondent is correct in his assumption that for yacht
racing the-only criterion is speed, and that while it is in every
way desirable to encourage the type of boat that ig seaworthy and
comfortable as well as fast, that the one that takes the prizes will
be, not the’ handsomest nor the roomiest, but the fastest. The
position which the Forms? AnD StrwamM has taken with respect to
the international races and their results is substantially as he has
stated it, but may berestated more fully as follows; While ad-
mitting the vast improvements of the Burgess boats over their
predecessors we are unwilling to concedes the hasty and extraya-
gaut claims made by some of their admirers, or fhe correctness of
the grounds on which these claims are based. The new type pos-
sesses any merits; both Puritan and Mayflower are fast, able
and seaworthy; but we are not ready to join the many yoices that
are crying Kureka, and to settle down comfortably in the belief
that the * North Pole” of yacht designing has been reached and
that there is nothing beyond. Very much to the contrary, wlile
admitting the great step that Puritan’s designer has made, we be-
lieve that it is only a step, and a comparatively short one, toward
a something as yet very far beyond. Just now, howeyer, in par-
ticular when our pleasure navy, though agrade aboye our national
havy and merchant marine, is very far from what it should he;
and when its future should engage the earnest attention of every
friend of yachting, itis most important that a correct estimate
sbould.be had of the new boats and their relative performances.
As helievers in a different class of boat it is not a pleasant task to
make comparisons which may stem invidious or to appear to dis-
arage in any way the two boats which haye successfully de-
ended the America’s Cup; but the whole future of American
yachting, to say nothing of the chances of having to meet next
year a m>re formidable rival than has yet crossed, demands now a
careful consideration of the races of 1885 and 1886.
Naturally and properly a certain amount of prestige attaches to
the yictorious vessel from the mere face of the results, and for
this due credit must be given; but beyond this are far deeper and
more important questions, Of the four Cup races sailed in *85and
86, all were won by the American boats, a fact on the one side.
Of these races three were sailedin weather that ean be only
characterized as_at the extreme limit at which a race is possible,
not one of the three being sailedinatrue breeze from start to
finish, or without one of the boats lying at times becalmed and
dead. The results proved something, but not much, as a founda-
tion for building a national type upon that a coming generation of
yachtsmen shall be proud of. They proved, and all the other
trialk between the same boatsin which the race was not made
within the limit, corroborate this proof, thatin very light weather,
the lightest in which a race is possible, the two Burgess boats are
faster than the two Webb cutters which opposed them. This of
itself is nothing in BUBpOEL of the type when it is considered that
in the same weather a big skimming dish, that would not be tol-
pies now even in America, could in all probability have done as
mouch.
Of the four actual races one only was sailed under conditions
which must be accepted as satisfactory to all; a breeze of ample
strength and lasting from start to finish. This race, as all know,
was won by Puritan, but by 80 small a margin that, after witness-
ing the race and weighing the arguments since made and the addi-
tional facts not known generally at first, we must adhere to our
original opinion that the honors were yery eyen between the two,
and that in such weather the boats were practically ede while
we may now supplement this with the opinion that lad Mayflower
been in Puritan’s place she would have been badly beaten. This
season, at least, the chances have been in favor of the American
boat, as every race was in light winds, when her stability was
little taxed and she reaped the extreme of good from a snil area
that would have punished her seyerely in a strong blow. Galatea,
on the other hand, had a reserve of stability that she never for a
moment drew on, and a sail spread far too small for such weatlier
as eyery race day was blessed with. To sum up, then, either of the
American bosts are far better in a drift than their opponents, a
fixed fact as far as it goes; in a strong lower-sail breeze they are,
as far as tried in the case of Puritan and Genesta mentioned ahove,
equal; and beyond this nothing is really known, In steady whole-
sail breezes the probabilities are that the American boats would
outsail the others, but they have never met under these conditions;
and insuch weather as Genesta and Dauntless went through last
year the narrow boats would be likely to win from either of the
others. This does not agree with the claims made last year that
Puritan was half an hour better than Genesta in the final race,
but it is more in accordance with the facts, If we are wrong in
our views and have underrated the boats, time will show it and
we shall be the only sufferers; other Puritans will be built and
America will still hold the first place in yachting. If we are
right in our estimate, then it is time to consider what can be done
toward a still more perfect craft, and what is the next step; for
all improvement is ne but regular progression. :
Looking at “D. W. B.’s” arguments for the Burgess boats his
first claim is for excessive stability. Im such light weatber as
has prevailed they are fully able to carry their sai], and Puritan
has sailed twice in harder weather, in the latter imstance at least,
having all the wind she could take care of without a decided loss
of speed. Mayfiower on her first trial was sadly lacking in stabil-
ity, and while she has been improved since, she is yery tender and
none too well able to carry her spars and canvas, in fact a few
races in a strong lower sail breeze would probably demonstrate
the advisability of a reduction of weight aloft, even at the cost_of
less speed in a drifting match. Her sajl area, as given by the
measurer Of the N.Y.Y.C. is 8,034ft., while Galatea’s is 7,60b, a dit-
ference of 1,100ft. or nearly an nee cent., and it seems evident that
for ordinary racing weather Mayflower could reduce her sail with
adyantage, while Galatea could increase hers until the difference
would be yery much less. When sailing together on several occa-
sions, even in moderate airs it was noticeable that the wide boat
heeled to as great an angle as the narrow one. ’ a
The chief argument advanced by our correspondent is the differ-
ence in immersed surface, which he assumes is far less in the wide
than in the narrow and deeptype. We have nob the figures for
the four yessels, so cannot make an exact comparison; but a httle
refiection will show that the two types are about equal, and it
would be possible to Sarl a boat of Galatea’s displacement and
of more beam that would haye a smaller area of immersed sur-
face than Mayflower. Referring to the an ldship reckons published
Jast week, it will be found on measuring that the girth ot Cinder-
ella, from waterline to waterline, under keel, is but little lessthan
the other two, the design representing a mean between the wide
and narrow types. Now the immersed surface is measured by the
firth at regular intervals and the lengths of each waterliié taken
along the boat’s skin. The wide boatis notas deep at midships
as the narrow, though her girth is nearly as great; but with lees
rocker she carries her depth further fore and att, so that the sum
of her girths would differ little from that of the ofasr boats. As
to waterlines, the length of loadline in a boat 16ft. wide 18 neces-
sarily much greater fhanin one only 9ft. wide, and while there
willbe more waterlinesin the latter they are not only shorter
through the lessened beam, but also faxonee the cutting away of
forefoot and rake of sternnost. No account has been taken of the
centerboard, but even without this the gain in inimersed surface
is but little, and with board down it may disappear entirely. Be-
youd this, while a. small immersed surface is desirable, there are
other considerations of far more importance, and the shape in
which the surface is put is likely to tell far more than afew feet
Sere inte Inet baint, the uodin babe neneiaiag
o the poin e boats have certe
but on the other hand, in the light Weather the o large cutters
ve proved consplouously lacking this qua
so different from the other cutters, large and small
proved weatherly,
Ww
pa)
, 2D
that '
have been seen here, that it is fair to assume that if
is partly due to the form of the boats, and. that this fault
hight he avoided ina different model. As the wind increases the
cutter holds better to windward, and the fanlt was most apparent
when merely drifting, as in the start of the first race in 1889. The
design lately given in our columns shows yery much such a bost
a8 we had in mind, and though smaller, a comparison of her with
Cinderella and Clara, would give conclusions that would hold true
in the case of larger boats. This design shows that it is possible
te combine a displacement greater than Clara's with more beam
and less depth, and yet retain a eee easy form. The sail area of
the new boat would be 3,483it,, N. ¥. ¥, C, rule, compared with
3,200 for Olara’and 3,899 for Cinderella, the immersed surfaces yary-
ing but little, and she would in all respects be very different from
the beats “both wide and deep” which we have condemned.
Whata similar boat 85tt. long would do, is a8 yet a matter of
conjecture, but it would seem that the difficulty of obtaining the
advantasas due to depth in a small boat, without too much draft,
suoulet largely disappear, that 13ft. 6in., the draft of Galatea, would
@ much more effective in the medium boat than in the extreme,
| and that lateral resistance need not he sacrificed to the same ex-
tent, nor need a draft of 17ft. be taken to carry the boat to wind-
fate : As yet only the twa extremes, Mayflower and Galatea, and
Cinderella and Olara, have been tried, is it not probable that there
is a point between the two where a maximum of good qualities
may be had with fewer of the disadvantages of both types? This
is the point to which we would call attention. However good tho
present boats may he there is no safety ina blind confidence in
ese Vives nee ooe ee oe ie sans tea is aor enough but must
supplemented by constant and steady work if as good r
are to be had in the future.] i ita
THE LYMAN YIELDING MAST.
Apes idea of a yielding mast that will give way under the
__ pressure of a hard puff or a sudden squall, and so relieve the
boat, is by no means anew one, and various devices haye been
tried at times in the form of a pivoted mast controlled by spiral
springs at the heel, None of these have proyed successful owing
toinherent faults, the ordinary coil spring not being suited to the
purpose, aud none have stood the test of a practical working.
Some years since the idea of a heeling mest attracted the
attention of Mr. William Lyman, of Middlefield, Conn,, an inventor
a considerable ingenuity, who is best known in connection with
t e gun sight and the bowfacing rowing gear bearing his name.
Mr. Lyman devoted both time and money to his experiments, try-
ing many plans which proved impracticable, until at length he bit
on the solution of the problem here illustrated. A boat was fitted
with the apparatus and tried under various conditions of windand
water until most satisfactory results were obtained.
f The means employed isa variable spring readily adjusted so as
to hold the mast perfectly rigid or to allow it to give to the least
puff, Besides being adjustable the pressure increases regularly aa
the angle of the mast is greater. With this mast the speed of the
boat is Increased in squally weather, as she may be kept on her
course Without continual luffing, and the consequent loss of head-
way is avoided,
The drawings show the gear as fitted to a centerboard boat 16ft,
long, the general arrangement being shown in the deck plan and
longitudinal section, while the details are given on a larger scale
in Figs. T. to, The first figure shows a transverse section at mast.
Fig... shows longitudinal section at thesame point, Fig. IL. shows
an clevation at after end of centerboard trunk looking forward,
and Fig. ITIL shows the after end of trunk in plan. A is a stump
mast stepped in the usual manner, and rising but a short distance
aboye the deck. The mast proper, B, is joined to this stump by a
#4in. ivon bolt passing through the twoasin Figs. I. and [1., soasto
allow B to swing freely, The deck is cut away asshown, the open-
ing being cased in to a height of about 8in. to keep out any water.
The mast is controlled by two torsion springs, C CG, pieces of lin,
round tool steel (not hardened), long enough to reach from the
atter end of the centerboard trunk to the mast. At the after end
bach is turned up at aright angle, leaving an end about Sin. long,
Fig. Il. Mach end is forked, with twolugs, MM, between which is
hung a nut, L,one with aright hand and one witha lett hand
thread. In these two nuts is fitted aright and left hand screw,
NN, ?éin. diameter, and with six threads to the inch. In the mid-
dle where the two threads meet is a sauate boss for a wrench,
By turning the double screw in one direction the ends of the two
springs are thrown apart, and by turning in the other they are
brought together, To keep them in their relative positions two
blocks of wood, NN, are fitted, being hinged to cach other at the
bottom by two iron plates,shown in Figs.JIL. and ITl, Hach block is
hollowed out on the outer side to receive its red. The springs
being joined together, one always acts to reinforce the other; a
feature not found in any combination of spiral springs. In all the
figure P is the centerboard trunk.
Hach rod is turned up at right angles, Fig. 1.; and is also curved
to fit more closely the side of the boat, Fig. 1; the two crossin
each other as_in Vig, I. They are held in place by a strap, D, o
2x441n. iron bolted to the keel.
_ The lower end of the mast, B, is shod with a forked forging of
iron, one arm extending up on each side of the mast to 4in, above
the top of the stump mast, so as to strengthen the mast where
weakened by the bolt. The lower end forms two lugs between
which the rods are held. The heel of the mast is held in place,
and at the same time allowed _to oscillate freely, by the rod, K
bolted to the deck at its after end and with a ball and socket joint
at the fore end, where itis joined to the mast (Fig. IT).
The springs, C C, are connected with the heel of the mast by twa
pairs ot short rods, HE and FF, The longer rods, E HB, are each
(gin. long and }4x>gin, section, There are two holes in each for
Lin. bolts, 64in. apart. On the inner end of each is a projection
Jin. long, forming a stop, and preventing the rods froni rising too
high. One end of each rod is bolted to each spring. The rods ¥ F
are 4in. between centers of the holes, and each is bolted to a long
rod, E, atone end, the other being connected to the iron at foot of
mast by a pin Which forms a continuation of the ball portion of
the joint of the bar, K. This pin passes throrgh the two lugs of
the forging on the heel of mast and through the twn rods, F FP,
Fig. U., thus allowing afres movement in a thwartships direc-
tion, If the mast be heeled to starboard, as shown ih Wig, L., the
lower end goes to port and through the two rods the pull is trans-
titted to the starboard spring, which takes the position shown by
h
the dotted lines, Fie. L, the strain being transmitted to the oppos-
ite spring as well through the screw Joint at the after end. on
the mast heels to port the pull comes first on the port spring and
is transmitted to the other in turn. If the after ends of the
springs are brought closer together by the double ecrew the press-
ure is increased, and if the screw is slacked off the mast will heel
more readily. When a puff strikes the boat there is no necessity
to start sheet or to luff, and the boom need not be allowed to drag
in the water. The device is adapted to all sizes and classes of sail-
boats and canoes. It hasbeen patented by Mr. Lyman, but being
busily engaged with his other inyentions at present he is not pre-
pared to manufacture it, but will allow any one to apply it for
hunself on payment of asma)lroyalty, _. ,
The foregoing apparatus has been tried in practice on an actual
boat and fully perfected in all its details, a representative of this
journal having witnessed a successful trial of the arrangement
and hewe able to testify personally to its utility to the full extent
claime
THE OLYDE CHALLENGER AND NEW YACHTS.— While
there are rumors of several yachts to he built before spring, noth-
ing definite is decided on yet, as all are waiting to learn the size
of the new Scotch yacht. Myr. Burgess has cabled to Mr. Watson
to know the length of waterline of the new craft, but the answer
did not give it, and the Clyde men cyidently intend to keep the
matter secret as long as possible. Of course until ths size is
known no one will venture to build a boat to meet her, as no one
will care to risk a size that may be out of the running entirely.
Considering that the New York Y. C. were asked to set the size of
hoal: they would prefer, and declined to do so, it is rather amusing
now to see all hands waiting until the Clyde men are ready to en
lighten them in turn on the subject. Four boats are now spoken
of, one for Mr. Oliver Iselin, from a Burgess design; one for Dr.
Barron, who has ist sold Athlon to Mr. BH. B. Havens: one for
Mr..J. BR. Maxwell, and one for Mr. Wm. Ziegler, owner of the
sloop Thiatle. All of these are intended ta be of the supposed size
of the challenger, 70 to 75ft.
A CURIOUS STEAM LAUNCH.—Mr. 8, Ayers, at his new shop
at Bay Ridge, is completing a curious steam jaunch for the U.8.
Fish Commission. The new boat is 39ft. over all, daft. L.W.L., aud
7ft. heam. The depth is 8ft. and draft is 16in., with a displacement
of 15,2201bs. Toward the stern the keel curves up quickly, while the
bilges are kept low and continued ont aft, making a semi-circular
cavity under the overhang, in which ilie serew works, being
hances of damage and fouling. Mr.
is. 45ff, over all, 10tt
ay ee
. ¥. Safety Steam Power Co. The -
ate 30in, in diameter. 1 shatts 4y4in, In
be. The launch
The stee ii
bushed outside with tin. brass t
movable cabin house.
418
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[Duc. 16, 1886.
A DOWN EAST DORY.
ESSRS, Higgins and Gifford, of Gloucester, Mass., for many
years builders of dories and fishing boats of all kinds,
have furnished us with the accompanying plans of a dot'y such as
is used by fishermen. The boat is planked with white pine, the
sides, of three pieces each, being 9-16in., and the bottom %in. The
laps of the siding ave rabbeted, so ag to make a flush surface in-
sidé and out. The timbers are of oak 134x1in. and 24in, in thwarts.
The gunwales are 144x%114in., with u %in, strip on top, covering
edge of upper streak also. There are three movable thwarts rest-
ing on risings, and removed when the boats are nested or packed.
The sizes are so atranged that five boats can be stored tometer
one within the other, thus occupying little space on deck. Besides
their use as fishing boats, dories are generally employed for
pleasure purposes, being built lighter, and they make very service-
able boats for use about a yacht. Messrs. Higgins and Gifford now
issue a complete catalogue of fishing boats, rowboats, gunning
and hunting boats, and small yachts and sailboats. The Louette
and Sassacus,so well known about Cape Ann, both came from
their yard. Their work is done on a large scale in a special
factory with ample building space, storage sheds and a supply of
seasoned lumber always ready, and with these facilities they are
prepared to build small craft of all kinds, either for sail or steam.
SEA GULL.—M>. Driscollis pushing the work on the new keel
boat he is building at Bay Ridge and the hull will soon be com-
pleted. In style she is far ahead of anything before attempted
about New York of her dimensions, and in model as well as the
mechanical feature of her construction she is a credit to her
builder. The dimensions are;
Meng phrowmersteMlll hoe Meemnhy a itsl-lsqas ers ee ier aar se 36£t.
Ten eben WV AG Are (feet teat tales sheet oe B0ft.
GAR GSLROME. Gas seeeas ce ccsurtese noon 10ft.
Di ich Peles 7 clot pier erat epee pote emn™ pe paket Mad eh ,» oft.
Leastfreeboard..,...... -» Lft, 104%in.
Rake of sternpost . aft. 7 in.
eal Poni aes uence. a4 . 8,300] bs
IBallast-Lbouelecs yiee eee settee rset tert. tel ineeeels 5 tons.
The frame is of oak with a keel sided 18in. on bottom, giving a
good width for the iron, and moulded Sin. The stem is sided Avan,
and sternpost bin. The frames are all of hackmatack single and
spaced lhin. They are sawn, from knees of the proper curvature,
sided 214in., moulded 8 to #14in, The floors are also of hackmatack
and over the throats runs a keeison of 4x5in. yellow pine, through
which the %in. keel bolts are run, making a strong construction.
The planking, 114in. yellow pine,is in single lengths. The deck
frame is of hackmatack, the beams heing 244x2%4in. The plank-
sheer of oak 5x114in., is in a single length, <altle quarter timbers
are worked on each side. The boat has a good overhang, 6ft., but
it is light both in appearance and construction. There is a cabin
trunk 13ft. 6inx6ft. and 15}4in, at side. Under it is a full 6ft. clear
of the beams. The cockpit is (1¢x6ft. The yacht will he sloop-
rigged with a single jib.
A SUCCESSOR TO THE MIGNONETTH.—So much has been
said during the last two or three years about the two little cutters
built for Dr. Loring, and the similar boats built from them for
other parties, that, the announcement that Dr, Loring is now
building a centerboard boat will occasion some surprise. Several
seasons in cutters have conyinced him of their adaptability as
cruisers about the coast, but in the future his home will be on an
island about which only 4ft. of water can be had. To suit this
location he has ordered from Messrs. Wallin & Gorman, of Bay
Ridge, a new Mignonette of nearly the same model as the last one,
but minus the keel, its place being taken by a centerboard. The
boat will have several tons of lead in the form of a shoe, but the
draft will be kept as light as possible.
A LAWSUIT OVER A STEAM YACHT.—The suit of Mr. Jas,
M. Seymour, present owner of the steam yacht Radha, against her
former owner, Mr, Pierre Lorrilard, was tried in-the Supreme
Court on Dec. 11 before Justice O'Gorman. in August, 1884, Mr.
Seymour purchased the Radha for $65,000, her cost bein given as
$113,000. 1% is claimed that on her first cruise the Sach leaked
very badly, causing danger and inconvenience to the new owner
and his family. Mr. Seymour also claims that he spent over
$20,000 in making necessary repairs to the yacht. The case was
adjourned to Dec. 14 at 10:30 A. MM.
CUTTERS ON LAKE ONTARIO.—At least. two more cutters
are promised for next season on Lake Ontario, both for gentlemen
who have sold their present boats for larger ones. The owner of
the yal Molly, of Hamilton, has ready the plans for a cutter 40ft.
lL. -w, 1., 9ft; beam and Sft. draft. She will be built at Hamilton,
Ont., by Mr. Thos. Dalton, who built the Molly. Most of her gear
and ironwork will come from New York. She will be designed for
cruising, to carry two men forward and give a good cabin for her
owner, but will be entered in the regattas of the Lake Y.R. A.
Her keel will probably be ofiron. Another yachtsman of Hamil-
ton is making Se eros to bring out from England a yacht of
about 20 tons Y. R. A., but of moderate beam, also for cruising
and racing.
ICE YACHTS.—Messrs. Judson & Hancock, of Matteawan, N.
Y., lave lately sent several ice yachts to Tuxedo Park, They are
of one size; center timber, 14ft.; bowsprit, 10ft.; runner plank, 12ft.
6in.; boom, 16ft.; gaff, 6ft., and hoist, 11ft.
PALMER.—This schooner has been hanled out at Piepgrass’s
for a survey and probably for extensive repairs, preparatory to a
yeappearance in the racing fleet.
, PROVIDENCE Y. C.—On Noy. 16 this club elected the follow-
ing officers: President, A. H. Flint; Secretary, H. Howard Wright;
Treasurer, R. H. Carver. The commodore and yice-commodore
will not be elected until February. A site for a club house has
been obtained at Pawtuxet and work will be commenced in the
spring,
ASIGNAL CODE FOR GERMAN YACGHTS.—The Wassersport
has lately published in a compact little volume a code of signals
for German yachts, compiled by Lieutenant Munhall-Vielbrook.
The list includes all the usual sea terms, names of ports, compass
courses, list. of yachts, etc.
TEE TESTIMONY GIVEN BEFORE THE Y. R. A.—We have
received a pamphlet containing the report of the Y, R, A. meas-
urement committee with the evidence given by leading designers
and builders. The repoit covers 60 pages, and though interesting,
is toa long to be republisned.
CILUISING.—Talisman, steamer, J. W. Slater, left Beaufort,
N, C., for Charleston, on Dec. 8. On Dec, 9 Magnolia, steamer,
Mr, Wairman Rogers, was at Norfolk, where Falcon, Mr. James
Stickney, was also at anchor.
JULIA,—Mr. Chapin'’s new schooner arrived off Staten Island
on Dec. 10, haying towed from Wilmington. She left on Dec. 4,
but meeting a severe storm with snow, she Teturned to Newcastle
gre ne lored, leaving on the ¥th. She will start at once for the
mouth,
_ NEW ROCHELLE AND PHLHAM CLUBS.—On Dee. 6 a meet-
ing was held at which a union of the two clubs was consummated,
the name being the New Rochelle Y.C.
LADOGA.—Mr, Geo. Gordon King has sold his steam yacht to
Mr. Geo, 8, Brown, of Baltimore. She passed through New York
last week on her way to Baltimore.
ATLANTIC.—Mr. Iish’s sloop has been towed from the Atlantic
Basin to the foot of Seventh street, South Brooklyn, forthe winter,
DOMINO.—WMb. G. L. Haight’s sloop is now hauled up at Totten-
ville for alterations. Her bow will be lengthened 5ft.
HUGL Y. C.—On Dec. 11 the Hull Y. C. held its annual dinner at
Young’s Hotel, Com, Whitten presided.
Answers to Correspondents.
(=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
C. C., Oswego, N. Y.—A canoe 14it. 6in. long may be 32/4in. wide,
J.E.G., New Haven, Conn.—See the Forrest AND STREAM of
Noy. 27 and Dec. 11, 1884, for steam canoe.
C. G. W., Boston, Mass.—You will find plans of duck punts,
sneak boxes, étc., in “Canoe and Boat Building.”
L. M., Cosmopols, W. Ter.—The Model Yachtsman, 161 High
street, Hull, Eng. A good yacht 25ft. on waterline should be large
enough.
J. H, B.—We have no particulars of boatsrun by hand power
anda screw. You will find designs for hull in “Canoe and Boat
Puilding,” published at this oftice.
$. C.8., Williamport, Pa.—A and B each make a score of 100
points, C scores 95 points and D scores 9) points. We have 3medals,
for highest, next highest,and third best score. Does B reecive
the second prize if in shooting off the tie A beats B, or does B drop
out altegetner? You will place a great many minds at rest by
settling this question. Ans, Aswe haye said time and time again,
this is a point which should have been agreed upon before the
match, and in default of such agreementit cannot bedecided now.
There are two styles of shooting. Im one the prizes go to the con-
testants who do the best work; by this method, it A beats B, A
would take first, Bsecond, C third. The other style is called class
shooting, the prize going to classes, i.¢., A and _B shoot off for
first, the one defeated receiving nothing; second goes to O and
third to D. It all depends upon whether this was a “‘class
shooting” match or not. “Class shooting” is now the usual style.
If you had no understanding about it beforehand, we fail to see
how you can now decide the dispute save by acquiescence of all
concerned.
Slew Publications.
Toe Boys’ Book OF Srorts anpd OvuTpOOR Lire, edited by
Maurice Thompson. The Century Co., 1886. :
The Century Company have a notion that whatever of literature
is prepared for young folks should be as excellent in its way as
that which is designed for olderreaders. Witness the St. Wicholas.
They have now supplemented their “Sport with Gun and Rod”
by a magnificently illustrated yolume for boys. The book is
taking from cover toindex. The pages are broad, the type hand-
some, the illustrations numerots and excellent, the contents
varied and comprehensiye. First comes a chapter on the benefit
and abuse of outdoor sports, which, sensible as it is, the average
boy will skip. Mr, Thompson’s ‘““Marvyin and His Boy Hunters,”
originally printed in St, Nicholas, treats of game and shooting,
aud. other divisions of the bock include fishing. archery, boats and
| boating, camps and camping, swimming and walking, the camera,
winter speris, tobogganing, iceboating, spearing through the ice,
and Ratios sketches, the final chapter being Mr. G. B. M. Harvey’s
story of “How Science Won the Game” of baseball. The drawings
are as a rule correct, and help to an understanding of the text, The
boy who finds this handsome book among his Christmass gifts is
to be congratulated. There were no such books when the men of
to-day were boys, and we sometimes wonder if the young folks
appreciate how much is being done for them by writers, artists,
printers and publishers,
ow TO HANDLE AND EpucATH Vicrous Horses. Together with
s ‘ants on the training and health of good dogs. By Oscar hk.
Gleason. Wew York: O. Judd Co,, 1586, f }
A man who excels in boxing, wrestling or horse breaking is 4,
“Prof,,” and much of this book is taken up with personal accounts
of Prof. Gleason’s experience. It is a noyel story, and will he
found full of odd incidents. The Gleason method of subduing
horses has been demonstrated to tens of thousands of epeciatths
on the author’s travels as a successful “horse trainer.” ‘here are
full directions, with diagrams for adopting Prof. Gleason’s tactics,
and a number of useful hints about the choice of horses and their
treatment in health and disease, add to the value of the hook.
A Moprrn TenemAcHus. By GCharlotte M. Yonge. New York:
Macmillan & Co., 1886, Price $1.50.
Astory of shipwreck, captivity among the Moors, and subse-
quent adventures of an English subject in the beginning of te
eighteenth century, atime when on the high seas every nation’s
hand was against all other nations. 'The tale is founded on the
Mariner’s Chronicle, a curious old compilation of maritime ad-
ventures. There are many interesting episodes, the attention is
held throughout, and the book is like all of Mrs, Yonge’s works,
of special interest to young folks.
HE PRincESS CASAMISSIMA. A Novel. By Henry James. New
v York: Macmillan & Co., 1886. Price $1,75.
This is along story, which ought to have been told in one-third”
the BRAS. (eS
POT LUCK FROM EXCHANGES,
A GROTESQUE CONCEPTION of the business of a sports-
man’s journal is entertained by a correspondent who writes
to us from North Carolina, as follows: “I received instruc-
tions to-day from my son to offer you $500 if you secure tor
him a purchaser of his estate, He writes that the inclosed
description of the estate will serve as a guide to you. Re-
spectfully, 4
. S.—The same offer has been made
to-day to other journals likely to be successful; confer with
my son as well as myself.”
New HAVEN, Conn., Oct. 23,—Hunters have been haying
unusually good sport this year, and game birds are far more
plenty than in former seasons. Quail, especially, are so thick
that if they were not so hard to hit everybody who owns a
un could try the experiment of eating one a day for 30 days.
Besides: the birds are tame beyond precedent. A. day or two
ago a small flock was found feeding in a yard in Bridgeport,
and seemed very little more shy than so many pigeons.
small crowd watched the birds for some time before they
flew away. In the Connecticut Valley towns quail seem to
be holding conventions. Roads almost swarm with
them, and their whistling is heard in every wood or
| =
‘thicket that ever sheltered any of them in former years.
Saybrook residents were surprised one morning by
|seeing a large flock whizzing down the main street of
j the town. One bird flew against a window of Acton’s
store and was picked up stunned. ‘Tennis nets, too, are
found to serve as excellent traps when lett out over night,
and one of the birds, whose head wasfound sticking through
the meshes of a Bradford net, was brought to this city and
exhibited to the wondering population. Farmers occasion-
ally find quail on friendly terms with their poultry, and a
few grains of corn left in a quiet spot for a few days in suc-
cession will generally result in bringing some of the birds to
make the place their headquarters. Sportsmen who know
the lay of the land can easily set very respectable bags, and
strings of twenty to thirty quail are not mmusual rewards
for a day’s work. “Indian Joe,” a Saybrook worthy, recently
did something which will make him renowned among Con-
necticut hunters, He killed two foxes at one shot, It came
about in this way: His dog got on the trail of a fox, and Joe
making up his mind that the quarry would travel over a
certain route, stretched himself out behind a bush, lighted
his pipe and waited developments. His calculations proved
correct, and when thedog came in sight a fine fox was a
little way ahead of him. There was another fox running
close beside the first, and as the two passed a pair of bars,
almost neck and neck, Joe blazed away. When he ran up to
the fence he found two foxes lying dead on the ground. Tis
shot had been more lucky than any fired by any Connecticut
sportsman on record.—New York Times,
WASHINGTON, Oct, 29.—A rare combat took place this
afternoon in a building occupied by the Fish Commission
between two little pets, whose likes haye probably never
found themselves in such close proximity since the age of
featherless birds, winged reptiles and weh-footed quadrupeds.
The aggressor, and the victor as well. was the newly arrived
Gila (pronounced Hela) lizard from the Gila River, in
Arizona, the only species of lizard whose bite is known to be
poisonous, and the yietim was a two-year old alligator from,
Florida. The lizard is fourteen inches long, and about twice
the weight of his antagonist. Both reptiles were in a semi-
torpid condition, haying ceased to take food a week or two
ago, and for some purpose they had heen removed from their
glass cases and placed beside each other upon thestone floor
An attendant inadvertently touched the alligator’s tail, and
caused him to move sluggishly onward a tew inches, where
he came in contact with the blunt nose of the lizard. The
snaky eye of the latter lighted up with a ¢leam of satanic
malevolence, its black lips opened wide, and its jaws closed
with a snap upon the fore paw ofthe alligator. The prisoner
developed unexpected activity, and, though taken at a sad
disadvantage, made for a time a gallant fight for its liberty
and for its life. Its movements were marvelously quick, and
its jaws closed a dozen times in succession npon the mailed
head of the assailant. It soon, however, became exhausted,
and, moaning like a suffering child, itrelapsed into quietude.
The attendant sought by a variety of means to release the
wretched alligator, but was compelled, as may be supposed,
to be yery careful in handling the venomous lizard. Hewas
seized by the tail and held up in the air, taken by the bloated
neck and choked severely, plunged under water, and mal-
treated in other ways, but to no purpose. Then sharp wires
were thrust into his. nose, and finally a large trowel was
forced into his mouth, but such was the force of his grip
that the steel blade, though considerably bent in the effort,
failed to release the imprisoned paw, Then the pair were
replaced in the glass ¢ase which had been occupied by the
lizard, and again the alligator renewed its struggles, thrash-
ing its enemy with its tail and SUA ping: at if with its jaws.
In its struggles it had dislocated its shoulder, and its im-
prisoned limb became limp and powerless. Its moanings
were pitiful, and the attendants were moved to renewed and
at last successful efforts to effect a separation, The trowel
was reintroduced into the lizard’s mouth with no very gentle
thrusts, and probably effected a severe wound in some fen-
der part. Bubbles of grayish slime were extded from mouth
and nostrils, and finally the jaws slowly opened, Even then
it was a work of several minutes to disengage the hook fangs
from the wounded paw. The combatants were placed in
their separate receptacles, the lizard lapping his thick black
lips with his greenish forked tongue, wiile the alligator
closed its eyes, probably to die of the venom In its system.—
New York Times,
Some members of the Pittsburgh Rod and Gun Club have
been hunting on the Sinnemahoning, Their adyentures are
reported by “Dick” in the Pittsburgh Republican:
On Saturday evening a party consisting of Alex. Reynolds,
Harry Reynoldsand Dr. C. J. J fost of Kittanning, and Dr,
Joseph Dickson and Mr, Godfrey, of Pittsburgh, Pa., arrived
at Sinnemahoning Station and put up with mine host, Hon.
Jos, M. Schaffer, for the night, On Sunday morning ’Squire
Durvll, the king of hunters and trout fishers, escorted the
varty to Wilbur, on the east fork of the Sinnemahoning to
is residence, where they are now quartered, having in view
the destruction of anything in the game line that has hair or
feathers on, being posited with rifles, shotguns, fishing-
tackle and knives, Monday morning, long before daybreak,
they wereawakened to get ready forthei Tinitial hunt. While
they were seated at breakfast Judge Sol. Ross, Ike Barber
and the champion bear slayer, Hon, Jos. M, Schaffer, arrived
and reported that a large black bear had been seen near Fred
Martin’s, Hulls and Wycoft’s. Tt was at once proposed
to capture bruin, The party got ready, divided in three
squads and started im different directions. After one hour's
travel in the direction of Silyer Springs, Barber, Jessop and
H. Reynolds found evidence of his bearship and at once
started the dogs, and in less than twenty minutes they
had the bear treed. Dr. Jessop, on account of his experience
in slaying bears in Wisconsin, was honored with first shot.
He took deliberate aim and fired, The bear dropped and
had no sooner reached earth when he and the dogs were
fighting, In less than no time five dogs were slain and the
bear started for the hunters, who fired at him with their
Winchesters, retreating the sametime, Ammunition giving
out: and the bear still pursuing they ran for their lives, Bar-
ber and Reynolds leading with Jessop fifty yards in the rear,
when his foot caught and he fell, and almost instantly he
was in the embrace of the bear, whén one of the most desper-
ate hand to claw encounters in the annals of bear fights
oceurred, Jessop had succeeded in getting out bis hunting
knife and was making desperate lunges into the abdomen o
the bear, while the bear was clawing Jessop’s clothing into
ribbons and hugging him. Reynolds and Barber ran to Jes-
sop’s assistance as soonasthey could. Harry Reynoldsstabbed
the beaz in the heart just as Jessop fainted from loss of blood.
At about the same time the other parties, attracted by the
shooting and heart rending screams, came wpon the scene, to
find the bear slain and Jessop almost. Preparations were
made to remove bruin and Jessop to the deacon’s, where
Jessop was made comfortable and the bear skinned, and
weighed when dressed four hundred and seyenteen pounds,
iis lanpeet eyer killed in the county, The skin and part of
the carcass will be taken home by the party when they go.
Dr. 8. A. S. Jessop was telegraphed to forward a suit of
clothes at once for Charley, also stating with the exception
of a tew flesh wounds he was ail right and able to walk
around, but his hair had turned pertectly white. To-morrow
the party, with the exception of Jessop, go to the crossings
and await the coming of deer.
THOSE WHO
prehohe lecture, declaim or sing, will and do find
Hale’s Honey 0
Horehound and Tar the speediest restorative of
the voice in cases of hoarseness, It oures coughs and sore throats
rapidly and completely. Sold by all druggists. Poce's TooTHy
AOQHE DROPS cure in one minute,—Adv,
FOREST AND STREAM. 417
Deo, 16, 1886.]
oaiutamcens | TO FLORIDA ANGLERS.
For Horses, Gattle, Sheep,
MN Dogs, Hogs, Poultry.
ne USED BY VU, 8. GOVN’T.
ql Chart on Rollers, and Book Sent Free.
curEsS—Fevyers, Congestions, Inflammation,
A. A.—Spinal Meningitis, Milk Fever.
rin B.—Strains, Lameness, Rheumatism.
D
E
E
Keeping fully abreast with the times, we have the last few seasons given particular attention to the maniutac-
ture and introduction of tackle specially adapted to the needs of Florida anglers.
We have an unusually fine assortment of the following goods, used and recommended by expert Florida anglers:
Pearl Florida Spinners, Mottled Pearl Baits, Pearl Squids for Spanish Mackerel,
Pearl Mullet, Florida Bass Flies, Tackle for Channel Bass, Red Snappers,
Sheepshead, Salt Water Trout, Etc., Etc. Also New and Special Tackle
for TARPON, including our famous Tarpon Tine.
Price, Bottle (over 50 doses), = = 75 If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send us 50 cents for our 180-page
Stable Case, with Manual, (600 pages with a fully illustrated catalogue.
chart) 10 bottles Specifies, bottle of Witch
Hazel Oil and Medicator, &8.00
Sent Free on Receipt of Price. A B B i> Wi B 9
Humphreys’ Med, Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y.
See
. C—Distemper, Nasal Discharges.
» D.—Bots or Grubs, Worms, .
. B.—Coughs, Heaves, Pneumonia,
. F,—Colic or Gripes, Bellyache,
G.G.—Miscarriage, Hemorrages,
4.H.—Urinary and Runes, Diseases.
J. I1.—Hruptive Diseases, Mange.
J, K.—Diseases of Digestion.
Manufacturers of every description of
Soe E'inNnN Ee EFI SAH in Ge TAG re Ls2.,
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Ca 18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
PRICES:
26in. Oct. Barrel,
$21.00.
t
Solid Elead.
ADAPTED TO"
45-70-405,
45-70-500,
45-90-300,
and 40-82-260 Ne ODE
CARTRIDGES . Solid Head.
MANUFACTURED BY THE
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO..
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue. IN JE VV AAV BeNW 9 Con hn.
Supt iearc.
SPR
Magazine Rifle.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Calibers .32, 40-150 Calibers .40, '75-285
es -28, 45-190 s 45, 85-290 Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
&< .40, 90-800 ss 50, 115-846 mechanism as magazine rifles.
Calibers .22, .32, .35, .38, .40, .45 and .50.
Unequalied for Ease ot Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire. We
emarantes eur arian te he as represented and first-class in every particular. Send for Cireular and Price List.
The Ballard Ahead!
THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
MATCH AT CREEDMOOR WERE CAPTURED BY Walliard Rifles.
THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF
THREE SERIES OF 10 SHOTS EACH.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878
BAKER’S
a, Brsakfast Coced.
=s Warranted absolutely pure
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil has been removed. It has three
times the strength of Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar,
\ and is therefore, far more econdmi-
BY, cal, costing Jess than one cent a
Hi cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
| strengthening, easily digested, and
Sold by Grocers everywhere.
-— | | 0. BAKER & CO, Dorchester, Mass.
he ARGLIN FIRE ARNIS CoO., De-Capper, Re-Capper, Wad-Seater & Crimpe
THE
ie
New Haven, Conn. i aD:
JS. EF. MAR STR Ss, > ars fe
bi, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn N Y
9 s * Price ble. C€ d lici %
) £ noe Tesone. E enn rue solicited,
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition. | Tosocans ,,. soe...
mat ie r r : P Weh he largest s : i 2
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-| We qhenheren he oe Toboggan stney
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12-gauge, 40 cts. : by mail 50 cts. Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleanin Berry and all kinds of Ice Skates
; } L 3 ; Ss . - Se end 5
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail7 cts. Coetiden Bags holding 50 shells, 50 Gis Illustrated Catalogue and Price List, it eres ull eee
by mail 56 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. Powder Flasks 8 oz., 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Shot Pouches holding 24 Ibs, | @>outthe goods, and how to order them. Discount to
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts, U. M. C. Club Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Flat | dealers and for large orders.
_ tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Send 2-cent stamp for Illustrated Catalogue. | 7. W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame Street,
[ J. EF ® MARSTERS, 51 to 55 Court Street, Brooklyn. pes Montreal, Que, — t
a
418 FOREST AND STREAM.
R. H. POOLER’S Improved Patent Boss Cartridge Holder and Belts.
$9 aoe
eis):
zi aaa
4 iy) SR ee.
i Bao
) 5278
ig
Sees
ite} 88 Cj
mt
= mM &
eal°*|= ae
ap Po
ew bar
Lo! ie?)
K Lon ane)
j obae
bu my eee
i —— oO a
This Belt, as now made, is the handson and best shot cartridge belt In the world. Sao 5
Has 38-inch woven canvas belt, 146 inch double shoulder see and large plated buckle. Will - at Ei
wear any sportsman a lifetime, The only practical Cartridge Holder in use. Will carr
brass cartridges and positively prevent wads from starting on shot. Suitable for either paper or brass shells. Sat-
isfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Manufactured by R. H. POOLER, Serena, La Salle Co., Til.
Send ten cents in silver or currency for catalogue and sample cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of
grouse shooting on the prairies.
A WORD IN SEASON.
Readers old and new of the ForrEst AND STREAM may be pleased to know that the
paper is now at the close of 1886 enjoying the support of a wider circle of friends than at
any former period in its history. This is an interesting fact, for it proves, with the best
possible demonstration of success, the sound sense of the theory long ago adopted by
editors and publishers, and steadfastly adhered to, that there is room in this country for a
journal treating the subjects embraced by our departments, and depending for its support
wholly upon what have been accepted by the conductors of the Forest AND STREAM as
legitimate journalistic methods. In other words, we have kept faith with subscribers by
devoting our reading columns exclusively to honest reading matter, and have not given up
our pages to extended paid puffs of railroad routes clumsily disguised as accounts of sports-
men’s travel, nor alluring descriptions of wonderful agricultural regions, all paid by the
column, The conviction that a sportsman’s journal for sportsmen could be conducted
without resorting to such questionable makeshift expedients have proved quite correct.
The tone and high character of the journal, as one fit for sportsmen to receive into their
homes, will be jealously maintained. As there is nothing in the recreations of field and
stream inconsistent with the highest type of manhood, so, the editors are convinced, there
should be in a journal like the Forrest AnD STREAM nothing to offend good taste.
The ForEsT AND STREAM will be, in the future as in the past, thoroughly representa-
tive of the best field sportsmanship of America. It will maintain its position as the chosen
exponent of those who seek recreation with gun or rod, rifle, canoe or yacht. Its character
will be scrupulously preserved, and readers in 1887 may expect a rich fund of sporting
sketches and stories, suggestions, bright sayings, prompt, reliable news, and interesting
discussions. Angler, shooter, dog breeder, canoeist and yachtsman, may be assured that
whatever is of interest in these respective fields in 1887 will find its way into the columns of
the Forrst AND STREAM.
TO THE TRADE,—Our Wholesale Catalogue for 1887 (sent to dealers only) will be ready for
mailing Nov.1. Send for one and examine prices.
Ganoe and Camp Gookery.
By “SENECA.”
A practical cook book for canoeists, Corinthian sailors and outers. Practical because
the author gives explicit and intelligible directions for preparing such dishes as he has him-
self actually tested in camp and on a cruise. This is just where the recipes differ from the
absurdly impracticable dishes given in some so-called camp cookery books. The cooking
outfit is described, and numerous hints on camp economy add to the value of the work.
Cloth, 96 pages. Price $1.00.
The Sportsman Tourist
columns are filled with bright sketches of travel, camp life and adventure, the reflected ex-
W YORE: hs 4 F
NE FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING Co.. 39 Park Row perience of a host of outers.
LONDON: Davims & Co., 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill.
Natural History.
Papers descriptive of bird life, chapters of animal biography, notes on the ways of field,
forest and water creatures as observed by sportmen, anglers and naturalists, make up these
pages. The special work of ‘the past year has been the establishment of the Audubon
Society for the Protection of Birds, begun in February, and having now a membership
approaching 20,000,
AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
ra WICEOrL:s
Hexagonal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns, Noted for excel
ence more than numbers. This is the highest psp awarded te any American for Split Bamboo Rods.
Manufactured by BH. F. NIOHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Masa.
Send for list with Massachusetts Fish and Game Laws. ;
A SPLENDID CHRISTMAS PRESENT! YLDOUCLAS'S
To any of your friends would be the first three =
volumes of Capt. Farrar’s Lake and Forest Series, 2
viz.:; Eastward Ho! or Adventures at Rangeley &
Lakes; Wild Woods Life; or A Trip to Parma- 5 * 5
chenee; Down the West Branch; or Camps and
Tramps Around Katahdin. These three volumes
handsomely bound in cloth, in a neat box, $3.75,
and sent mail or express paid by us. JAMAICA
PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica Plains, Mass.
— t 2
CONGRESS, BUTTON and LACE, all Styles
of Toe. Best Shoe for the wane’: in the world, and
equals those usually sold for $5 or $6.
$2 SHOE FOR BOYS.
Angling and Shooting.
Time was when asingle journal sufficed in this country for adequate discussion of all the
heterogenous pastimes and practices dubbed sport. That time has long since passed away.
Some of the sports have been outgrown or put under a ban, others have devcloped to such a
degree that each class requires a special organ. The particular fields chosen by the FoREsT
AND STREAM are those of angling and shooting. The pages given up to these topics are
rich with the freshest, brightest, most wholesome, entertaining and valuable open air litera-
ture of the day. They have the sunlight and woodsy odor of the haunts of game and fish;
they picture nature as seen by sportsman and angler. One has not long to read the Fornst
AND STREAM before learning its attitude with respect to game and fish protection. The
editors believe in conserving, by all legitimate methods, the game of fields and woods, and
the fish of brook, river and lake, not for the exclusive benefit of any class or classes, but for
the public. They are earnest, consistent and determined advocates of strict protection in
the legal close season, and in restricting the taking of game both as to season and methods,
so that the benefits of these natural resources may be evenly distributed.
The Kennel.
made, and gives a stylish Boy’s shoe for $2. If your
SG ts casa aay srmcesieg sls i0 cts. extra, 1 if oa cess This department has kept even pace with the growth of the interest of breeding field
Y A k 4 T . ga ee RET inches. | and pet dogs. Reports of trials and shows are usually given in the Forrest AND STREAM
| ; i : ts in advance of other publications, and being prepared by competent writers their intelligent
| Z : Paneth of Foot. i criticisms are of practical utility. This journal is not hampered by personal animosities.
‘ IC Of TOG, on. soaes It has no judges to “‘kill.” It does not decide a dog’s merit by asking who the owner is. It
———— Aah London
treats all kennel subjects without fear, favor or ulterior motives, and in consequence enjoys
a degree of public confidence and esteem denied to such as stagger beneath the incubus of
malice and blunder on the bogs of ignorance.
Rifle and Trap Shooting
records scores of meetings and matches, discussions of topics pertaining to the butt, gallery
and trap. Secretaries of gun and rifle clubs are invited to send their scores for publication.
cap), or
2 t cap
| | Re, RON | N: Byles Meena
Their Desig and Coustrnction, I: paper, being careful o. tape meastire ora thin st “
euuplified by the Ruling Types | tive.dterstrtebecetts el ait lactone
anted.’ None others are genuine. Address
W. L. DOUGLAS, Brockton, Mass.
Of Modero Practice. Beautify the Walls of Your Rooms
With the three new water color hunting scenes by
the author of “Tight Shell” and ‘‘Double.”
P KU N tt A R D T A SIDE SHOT (over decoys), size 1520 $2.50
By C . e . STOPPING AN INCOMER (Mallards), 11x15 1.50
-; A LOST OPPORTUNITY (Bluebills), 11x14 1.50
=== Above singly by mail, or the set for $5.
Address C. A. ZIMMERMAN, St. Paul, Minn.
Canoeing.
This country is a land of magnificent water courses, and Americans are just beginning
to appreciate the canoe as a means of enjoying the delectable charms of river and lake, and
bay and canal, The men who are making fortunes by making canoes know best how
rapidly the ranks of canoeists are multiplying. Novices and old hands will find in the
Forest AND STREAM canoeing columns, ia charge of a practical canoeist, accounts of
cruises, lines of new craft, and hints and helps and suggestions without number. Closely
Cloth, 370 pages of type and ay
allied is
illustrations, and 7O plates. Size CATALOGUES FREE TO ANY ADDRESS
of page, 144x124. Price $7.00.
Yachting,
in which the Forest AND STREAM is the only competent, all-the-year-round, intelligent
exponent, Our reports of races are full, prompt and accurate. The numerous illustrations
of lines of new yachts make an invaluable record of the development of yacht building,
Weekly, $4 per year; $3 for six months.
Forest and Stream Pub, Co., 39 Park Row.
—— =
FOR SALE BY
FOREST AND STREAM PUB. CO., QcHEW PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., -
namiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
39 Park Row, New York. catalogue to S, W. CARD & CO., Mansfield, Mass,
CHRISTMAS PRESENTS.
—
Buy Them Early.
O present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of Christmas gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for Christmas. These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
man. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J. D. Caron, LL.D: This
volume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best book on the subject ever written. A
second edition, Price reduced to $2 50.
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. 8. Van Dyxs. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land, Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story. Price $1.50.
The Canoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A. Nexpe. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00.
Canoe Handling.
By ©. Bowyer Vaux (‘Dot”). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
acknowledged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to care for it, either when in use or
laid up for winter. Price $1,00.
Small Yachts,
TuErR DEstIGN AND CONSTRUCTION, by
C. P. Kunwarpt. This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America. The text
occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THE VALUE OF WOODLANDS AS RESER-
vorrs. By Antonin Rousset, translated
by Rey. 8. W. Powxziu. This famous
French book has never before been put into
English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the questions so intelligently discussed in it
are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents,
Canoe and Boat Building
For AmMAtnurS. By W. P. SterpHens. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
editor of ForEST AND STREAM. Besides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By THEODORE RooseveLtT. A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana. Price $3.50.
Training vs, Breaking.
By 8. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
ForEst AND SrReAM. Nearly forty years
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip. There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By ‘‘Smneca.” <A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge,
By Dame Juniana Berners. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Onas Hatiockx. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions, He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his own happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By ‘‘Nessmux.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘‘Woodcraft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00.
The History of the Mastiff.
By M. B. Wynn, who is acknowledged on
all hands to be one of the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs, The
history of the guard dog is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true lover of
man’s best friend. Price $2.50.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
—_— —_ -
FOREST AND STREAM.
419
_ Sportsman’s Library.
We will forward any of these Books by mal, postpaid, on receipt of price.
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather............ 25
American Angler’s Book, Norris..... . 5 50
Anmhineseennelle At yun. desea. 50
Angling Talks, Dawson......... 50
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall.. . 800
Hish’ @iilttres NOrris’. o) 2...Q.te rect eet aet te oe 1%
Fish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose-
VOlG HMO MATEO MMa.)10. 0 eka aa. dust hnh peste od
Fishing, Bottom or Float
Fishing in American weer Scott, illus...
Fishing With the ee Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50
Fly Fishing and Fly taking for Trout,Keene 1 50
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes...........,...... 1 25
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells.....-........ 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and Wishing... ...... 2 30
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
NGI RGM EE ON eens ents ee. oe CEA capes 25
Fysshe and Fysshynge.........2-.....-.s.0005 1 00
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium.. ..,...... 50
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly
ELGG) ote: Geet pe-Wteaoteecoda donee ery: 1 50
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel...-...-... 1 00
Prime’s I Go a-Fishing... .. .....--.......-- 2 50
Rod and Line in Colorade Waters........-.. 1 00
SferreLih i dokekes acted ke) eee oe Lets Un we gs 1
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
etc., by Roosevelt
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........
The Game Wish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt.......-.... 2
Trout Culture, Slack 1
NATURAL HISTORY.
ee ee
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50
A. O. U. Check List of N. A. Birds........... 3 09
American Bird Wancier., )... 2... scenes te 50
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton...... 2 50
Baird’s Birds of North America.... ....... 30 00
IBIPOONOLES A recon co etme er: aa hth th. asians 75
Birds and Wild Animels, Wilson.........-.. 1%
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll...................... 1 25
Birds of Hastern Pennsylvania......-...--.. 4 00
Birds and Their Haunts..........-......+-+.- 3 00
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams....... aN es! J 50
Common Objects of the Seashore...........- 50
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds 3 00
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
Roosevelt............ Se Bare ene ato tener 2 00
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard..... 5 00
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa..... ..-...-..+.+. 25
TnsbGh Worlds Hipwieriecs. ge pe eres ee 1 50
Insects Injurious to Vegetation, Harris..... 4 00
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 1 00
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard......... 125
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan.....--. 2 50
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates.. A ealt)
Minot’s Land and Game Birds............... 3 00
IN AULVG OMe SITS) elie Ue Sol bonita sere eh tipla ste 75
Naturalist’s Assistant, Kingsley..... ......- 1 50
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard...........-...+- 2 00
North American Insects...... -...-+...-. ares 100
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Baibars ote tec let Pn ne WPA toe 50
MN OUETEUS Seb atte Set trarc cs ee mieattey pei aisles ee 15
Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton..... 50
Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...-.... -..... 1 00
Wild Animals and Birds, their Haunts and
Habit ie) se ail eee see he Ase coh oe 1 75
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosian, by Prof, Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8vo., cloth, $9.00;
LAV AD SVG EL Boye eee RED BBA dg tema coal tpinctse
BOATING AND YACHTING.
Boat Building and Sailing, Neison.,........, 3 00
Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott.... 50
Boat Sailor’s Manual......:.-.0.-.-- eee eee 2 00
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 125
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. .. ........ 126
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca. .......... 1 00
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
TV RTOHHETICN Met nance ta ee een, ei 1 50
Canoe Handling, C. B. Vaux...............5. 1 00
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 50
Qanoe and Camera....--.. ...,2-0222--- eee 50
Canoe, Voyage of thé Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50
Corinthian achtsman, Biddle.............. . 150
Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed..........-... 2 50
Donaldson’s Steam Se sates tees 1 50
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 1 50
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing...... senate 1 00
How to Make Knots, Bends and Splices, by
Senha ieee ee OR ADE gee dlvcin ist bebitaeee: 50
Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz-
DET EL AUR hat pa Joomeaan moe arahantsiag st ange 1 00
Model Yachts, Grosvenor......... 2 00
Paddle and Portage........... --- 1 50
Practical Boat Building, Neison... 1 00
Practical Boat Sailing, Davvies..... 2 00
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.. 1 00
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.. - 100
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick.......,......... 1 50
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... ..... 16 80
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp......-........ 10 00
Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck.....,........-..... 3 00
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt............... 7 00
Yachtsman's Guide, Patterson............... 3 00
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
CruadtROUSH ppepie cs yae ib - cet cel: ss eels 3 50
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray.....
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ...... 5
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
aaa RIGO Bok orb flan deals CASE DB bAG seree a: 4 Ir)
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
OL WAY. essence. = Dench as it 923 aeons eee 1%
Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1 25
Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50
Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca”’..... 1 00
Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00
ants ony@am pine sons ee nee cee ote fee's Te ot 1 2
How to Camp Out, Gould............ .......- 5
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.............. 1 50
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher..-.-..------. 75
Trappers Guide, S. Newhouse, 8vo., illus.... 1 50 |
Wooderaft, ““Nessmuk”........-..-.......+.. 1 00
GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1 00
Atlas of New Jersey Coast...........-....-.. 1 50
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government report.......- 2.2.2... seen eee 2 50
Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper... 50
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
Taorapapiens tut eae ones Perec. 2 eee we 50.
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50
AD Konigta ben Sad bane ch See ope Sp) Re: AAA Sok an eee 50
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25
Guide to Androscoggin Region..............-. 50
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
MOUSE yy OOMR Ue serene net ee rete eet 5 00
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain.............+. 2 00
Map of the Thousand Isiands................ 50
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 100
Old St. Augustine, illus.............-_..- ~ ae
Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock. . 1 50
Southern California, by T. 8. Van Dyke 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.......«: 8 00
HORSE.
Horse and Hounds, illus............
Horses, Famous American Race....-..
Horses, Famous American Trotting
Horses, Famous, of America........
Jenning’s Horse Training
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus.
Mayhew’s Horse Management ...
McClure's Stable Guide........-.
weno
| Riding and Drivyingt eu... eee oe eeLc cee
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s.....
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n, 8vo
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer, ed., 12mo..
The Book of the Horse.............-.-.2---+
The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and
Training, illus,..... Sey RAR Kees cfea pinnae? eas,
Veterinary Dictionary, Going..,....-........-
Wallace’s American Stud Book..............
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols
Woodruft's Trotting Horses of America....
Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus.....
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
of the World, 22 ilus......-2---... eee see eee
American Sportsman, The, Lewis...........
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton......
Bear Hunting, Bowman.............-...+....
Orack Shot (The Rifle) ‘‘Barber,” illus......
Dead Shot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar....
Field, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus..
Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
ACUOLSs OeV-Ola gL Opis «G21 Seale cee seer eels
Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
men
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........
How I Became a Sportsman, Avon. .........
How to Hunt and Trap, Batty.........-.-....
Horse and Hounds, illus...............-......
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher..............
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt..
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules.................
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt.
Modern Breech-Loader, Greener......-......
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka,............
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan.......
Rifle Practice, Wingate..... eet ners aaa
Rod and Gun in California, Van Dyke......
SIVGOtIN ee ase ys wee oes Seta e eee menaihcra ens
Shooting, Boating and Fishing, illus., War-
Lett ee MM At acon eeterdctaeie ee eA ie bie) slaae vay
Shooting on the Wing.........:....-.........
Sport with Gun and Rod, eloth........ .:....
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition.
Embossed leather.....................0-2-55
Sporting Adventures in the Far West.......
Still-Huniter, VamDy Kew veel aes deter
Stephens’ Fox Hunting..............-.s0008e5
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.............
The Gun and Its Development, Greener.....
The Pistol
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burges............ .......
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Ace’t Book...
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel.......-...-....2--64,
Dog, Diseases of, Hill.............2...+-5-.5.
Dog Breaking, Floyd PE hy Meters bobs adasicls
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... .........
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson...
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond
Dog Training, First Lessons and Points of
PMA SIM te ete eee Ree gemeocds Ny tape
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris........ .....
Dogs of British Islands Stonehenge........
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo.....,.
Dogs, Points of Judging..................--.-
Dogs, Richardson, pa. 30c.; cloth.........-...
Dogs and the Public
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont........ ......-.20..005
Englishe Dogges, Reprint of 1576......,,.....
Hwee
SSSSSS SSSSSSSSRSRSASSSS
eotowe jplegeget et
De
Sooner
ro
1 25
1 25
2 00
4 00
2 00
1 00
2 40
1 50
1S
75
=
RRtotnt 9
S es
SSSERSSESSRS SSSSSSSRS
WH HwHISEKS
= 83
25
cw)
60
75
00
i 58
English K. C.S. Book, Vol T.................. 5 00
English K, C. 8. Book, Vols. [1]. toTX.,each 4 50
English K, C.S. Book, Vols. XI. to XII.,each 4 50
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
Our Friend the Dog, Stables........ ..,..... 3 00
Points of Judging and First Lessons........ 25
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1 56
Setter Dog, the, Laverack..............2.:... 8 00
THe OP wy SCOSTOTIC I) peo. nee uses! uals. Selene 1 25
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2 50
Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
halimorocedse aa. tena ee Et ake: 13 00
Wotach om thesDee, ...2.0s-- ss. tte ey Or 2 50
SPORTS AND GAMES,
American Boy’s Own Book Sporitsand Games 2 00
Athletic Sports for Boys, Stonehenge..:.... 1 00
Boy’s Book of Sports and Pastimes..... .... 2 50
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00
(ONfeyoneRs bee one an ARR enOce bear Goose noe ser 20
UBS WVDSIST in pecccrae tire vi epic neta see Sanam 50
Encyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge. 4 50
STATICS ORDOVY NLA te eae oe co arn arte eel SL ee 50
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 25
TSE antes nde eed ROR EON bol Reedy Leh ah Se 25
Whist for Beginners......22 s...:-....0ss005 50
MISCELLANEOUS.
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton....... 2 50
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds :
Ot Thesworld..22 IS oe heats per een
Atlas of New. a BISCyOOASL. ade dd. rece codes
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
GOVETNIMENT EE DOLE.) - 4, ey nepal ose as eees be 50
Complete Poultry Manual.............-...... 25
Hastward Ho!..... se gen al Date tle eek ates 1 2
Forest and Stream Fables......... ...sse.s0> 16
Hand Book of Tree Planting, Egleston...... 75
Historical and Biographical Atlas ef New
DEREG ye ORS eE ceed elt) Pattee renee eatens 00
Keeping One Ob Wee cence iy sescn bernie 00
Life and Writings of Frank Worester, 2 vols.
per vol,...... Pee: ae Shothetrrngiteca ts, %. 1 50
Old St. Augustine, Fla., illus............. ... 1 50
Our Arctic Province, Alaska, Elliott........ 4 50
Practical Forestry, by Fuller................ 1 50
Practical Pigeon Keeping, Wright.......... 5)
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Baitbyaxa0 5.120 kes Onin: ee eye eC renee 50
Profitable Poultry Keeping, Beale............ 00
Shooting, Boating and Fishing, illus., War-
BST cP lot Ga ss chal Pie ee ae eee 1 00
Southern California, Van Dyke.............. 1 50
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock............. 3 00
The ese Waters the Farm, 50 cts. paper;
GLOGES. Va Nee hnbees seote tas ta week ge we He ones 15
Wild Woods Life, Farrar..................... 1 25
Wonders of the Yellowstone, Richardson... 1 50
ooderaft, by. Nessmuk........,sceceeees ese « 100
sand Lakes of Maine...,.iiscserece0. 3 08
420
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
-
[Dre. 16, 1886.
awanted,
WANTED.
A partner to buy one-half interest in a lee
WANTED.
A 12-gauge, Sin. barrels, top lever, rebounding
locks, extension rib, double bolt. State lowest
price. H. ASHER, 1351 Broadway, Brooklyn, N.Y.
decl6,1t
OPIES WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25. FEB. 1,
March 8 and Sepé. 13, 1883; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers haying oneor all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub, Co.. 89 Park Row, New
York City. mar26,tf
Sor Sale.
Salmon Angling To Let.
The angling on the famous river Moisie. acces-
ible by steamers. Apply to A. FRASER & CO.,
Quebec, Can. nov2o,4t
IVE WHITE HARES (Lepus Americanus),
eaptured_ and properly boxed and delivered
to express in Bethel, Me., in good condition on
recéipt of orders and remittances at $3 per pair.
Refer to Hon. H. O. Stanley, Dixfiela, Me., Fish
and Game Commissioner. J. G. RICH, Bethel,
Me. decl6,tf
HF OR SALE CHEAP.—ILLUSTRATED BOOK
ao of the Horse. Address CARDINAL, ee
office.
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser, Trout pond for sale. Address
. &. FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery, Windham, Conn, nov2z5, tf
OR SALE.—W, & C. SCOTT & SON HAM-
merless, Premier quality, 16-gauge, 28in.
6i4lbs., in good condition; very finest made; will
be sold at low price. Can be seen at HENRY C.
SQUIRES, 178 Broadway, WN. Y. nov25,4t
as]
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
ee bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
500 FERRETS (Oh.o°dis
per pair. CHAS.
H. VAN VECHTEN, Victor, Ontario Co., N, Y.
novil,6t
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York,
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 50in., 844lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
- original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tf
ANTEL DES FOR SALE at %5 a piece; are
perfectly tame, Make great pets
ina yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at #3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, Hurcuison, KAN.
DENNIS. jy8,tt
q OR SALE.—_MAGNIFICENT ELK, MOOSE,
mountain sheep, antelope and deer heads,
M. M. HOWLING,
dec2,3t
etc., elegantly mounted. V
Taxidermist, Minneapolis, Minn.
HAVE A .38-55 MARLIN REPEATING
rifle and a .22 Ballard for sale, or exchange
for a Baker three-barrel gun. C.L.STRATTON,
Knoxville, Tenn. dec9,2t
Iu the Stud.
Memphis and Avent Kennel.
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America.
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
champion RODERIGO, fee $75,
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken degs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
of various ages and prices according to quality,
sired by BOSS, the best all round stud dog.
Also a few very fine bred Great Dane pups of
great promise and choice markings.
photographs of either 24 cents.
Boss in Stud, = Fee $50
Thyrus in Stad, - Fee $50
Address J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt.
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
Si. Bernards aad English Pugs.
ih THE STUD.
Sanrio rough-coated St. Bernard Cosar
A.E.R, 22); fee $25. Huglish pug Sam; fee $10.
Pups for Rie! Address with s ee Portland, Tie,
Iu the Stud.
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
Saratoga, N. Y.
Roneh-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
Nullamore, (Litter brother to
England's champion Dublin Scot).
Imported Blazejacket, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
GSus Bonahw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie 4., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street, Charlestown. Mase.
ee
Ghee Hennel,
WANTED.
I own a magnincent field dog, and am desirous
of getting one of his progeny. He is a Vhe., and
sired by old Leicester ex Sanborn’s Nellie. He is
litter brother to Magnolia.
Any gentleman haying a first-class Llewellin
or Laverack bitch can haye his services, without
money, on most agreeable conditions,
decl6,2t Box 21, West Winfield, N. Y.
EE ES Le
ANTED.—FOUR TO SIX STAG HOUNDS
that would kill coyote and wolves on the
prairie. Well trained to hunt. Address with
price, J. H. SHEPHERD, Fort Shaw, Mont. lt
SWISS ST. BERNARDS,
The Hospice Kennels
Offer for sale the entire kennel of Herr Tuch-
schmid, of Romanshorn, Switzerland, the well-
known breeder of many prize winners. It con-
sists of twelve rough-coats and six smooth-coats
(stud dogs, brood bitches and puppies), the result
of years of intelligent breeding. This is a rare
oct23,tf
oct28,tf
opportunity to acquire choicestock at low figures.
For particulars address
ARLINGTON, N. J.
One Chance in a Life Time.
For Sale—My entire kennel of dogs, including
Fairy King (Foreman ex Jessie), 3 yrs. old; Forest
Dora Wick averack ex Forest Fly), yrs.; Fol
de Rol (Foreman ex Grace B.), W4yrs.; Fanchette
(Foreman ex Passion), 9 mos,; Hazel (Ted Llew-
ellin ex Blanche Lewis), 244 yrs.: Passion (Prince
ex Pebble) 34 yrs., and several fine puppies
from 6 wks. old to 9 mos., out of the above bitches
by champion Foreman, Fairy King and Yale
Belton. First come first served. Send for circu-
lar containing full descriptions. ROSHECROFT
KENNELS, Birmingham, Conn.
OR SALE.—MOSHANNON DICK (COUNT
Noble ex Fate Gladstone), liver and white
(litter brother to Paxtang, winner of Derby, 1886)
whelped May 9, 1885. Also Prince Frost (R 1
Wind’em ex Strother’s pane) whelped Nov. 19,
1884; lemon and white. JOSH. v. GROSS, Harris-
burg, Pa. lt
BLACK COCKER PUPS FOR SALE.
Sire, Black Pete (A.K.R. 3071); dam, Althea
(A.KR. 842); age 9 wks.; strong, healthy and sure
to give satisfaction or money refunded.
HARRY D. BROWN,
1t Waterbury, Vermont.
lrish Setter Bitch in wheln to Glencho
For Sale—My Irish Setter bitch Katie Gates, in
whelp to my champion Irish setter dog Glencho,
She has been broken on quail ands a Pog rood
bitch and mother, and_should nick finely with
Glencho. Was served Noy. ll and is ranteed
in whelp. Price $75. Address W. H. PIEROE,
Peokskill, N.Y. it
Ghe Kennet.
DEERHOUNDS.
Puppies For Sale
BY
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
COCKER Ss.
For Sale.—Roy, handsome cocker dog; Silver
Nail, black cocker bitch; weighs less than 6 Ibs.
Both whelped June ll. Sire Kiddlewink (997) ex
Mignon (1002). Address MIGNON KENNELS,
Cortland, N. Y. dec9,2t
a
OR SALE.—SCOTCH DEERHOUND DOG
pups, by imported Dunrobin (A.K.R, 1236)
out of imported Shelloch (A.IK.R, 2214), from the
deerhound kennels of the Duke of Sutherland
Dunrobin Castle, Scotland. Address GEORGE
SHEPARD PAGE, 69 Wallst., N. ¥. dec9,3t
OR_SALE.--THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denyer, Colo.
OR SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; very fine ones and several months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Also one
pointer, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
GEO. L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. oct28tt
HAVE TWO BLACK, WHITE AND TAN
Llewellin setter puppies, 3 mos. old. I will
sell very low as I need the room. For pedigree
and price inclose stamp to CHAS. YORK, 9 & 1]
Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
au For Sale—Six solid black and tan Gordon
setter puppies, out of champion Chloe by Argus.
Also five first-class Morrison pug puppies, out of
Judy ex Dude; a rare chance. Address C. T.
BROWNELL, P. 0. Box 335, New Bedford, Mass.
H°; HO! HO! HO! HO! DOGS FOR THE
i holidays. Trained fox and rabbit hounds.
Pointers, setters, spaniels, partridge and squirrel
treeing dogs. Write for kind and sex wanted.
C. F. KENT, Monticello, N. Y. dec?,tf
English Ferrets and Hard-Haired Scotch Terrier
Pups from pure and noted stock. Prices mod-
erate. Address W. H. TODD,
novz5,4t Vermillion, Ohio.
FOR SAE.
bi . ”
Black and Tan Setter Dog Trim,
. A.K.R, 3158.
He is well broken on quail, woodcock and par-
tridges, is staunch and stylish on point and will
back at sight and retrieves well. Has been shot
over two seasons. Any person in want of a good
field dog will find itin Trim. Price $150. Address
GEORGE R. REED, Box 157, Methuen, Mass. 1t
FOR SALE.
= ~
Flurry; dam, by Che IOD. Rex out of first prize
023). Two of each sex and all individually fine,
Address MAJOR ALYVORD, Amherst, Mass. 1t
a Es OR RN aS
FOR SALE.
Three Irish setter pups, one male and two
female, ‘ee blooded stock, 7 wks. old; price $25
each. . A. WELLS,
1t 28 & 25 Greene st., New York.
POINTERS.
Eight pups by Guess ex Viola, Guess is full
brother to Mr. Peshall’s Jimmie. Violais by Sen-
sation out of Guido’s Lilly. $20 each or ¢35 the
brace at 8 wks. old. ener
decl6,2t
Prize Winner For Sale Cheap.
Smooth-coated St. Bernard dog CARDINAL
(A.K.R. 3034), sired by champion Hermit (A.K,R.
23) ex Daphne II. (A.K.R, 489), winner of Ist prize
in puppy class at Westminster Kennel Club show
in May last. Color, white, tawny and brindle
markings; agel6mos. Good disposition. Lack
of room only reason for selling. Price $100 if
C., WHITNEY.
sold at ence. 15h OF Set =
it 85 Warren st., New York.
Dark Red Setters,
8 pe mos. oly vere Canaan te and heater
i xcellen eld; ¢ ion pedi-
Se ee Station R., New Yor. it
ENGLISH
For Sale—¥Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of 1st at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the pest headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
E. i. MO
Address
nov18,tf
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction
teed. Address H. B.
Mass.
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
decd?
ST, BERNARD PUPS.
For Sale—A litter of smooth-coated pups,
whelped Sept. 25, 1886, by Laurian (A.K.R. 4074)
out of Lotta (A.K.R. $33); color, orange tawny and.
white and brindle and white; large and hand-
some; priceslow. Address withstamp, FOREST
CITY KENNELS, Portland, Me.
Ohe Kennet.
MASTIFFS,
ORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
COCKERS.
FLEETFOOT KENNELS
Delhi, Del. Co., N. Y.
MAX WENZEL,
$9 Fourth St., Hoboken, N, J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance.
Send for circular.
ENGLISH BULLDOGS
For Sale—A litter of white pups, sire GUIL-
LERMO (A.K.R. 671), winner Ist and two specials
silver cup), Toronto, 1885; 2d, Hartford, 1886,
am, PRINCESS IDA (A.K.R. 2453), litter sister
to CHAMPION REMUS, by the English cham-
ion BYRON II. ex well-known CHAMPION
HODORA. A very handsome, even litter, same
breeding as Ist prize bitch puppy, Boston, 1886,
Price, dogs $25, bitches $20 each; a very low price
as my kennels are over-crowded. Satisfaction
guaranteed; full pedigree.
W. MILLS, Mont Royal Kennels, 106 Maple ave.,
Montreal, Canada. 1t
OXHOUND FOR SALF, 244 YRS. OLD,
Address THOMAS
thoroughly broken; $20. i, M. sis
A t
Centre White Creek, N. ¥
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of Hnglish beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, dogs and bitches, well broken; $15 each.
Pups from f mos. tol yr. old, $8 each. Satisfac-
Hight
HITE BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
WM. W. SILVEY, 135 South
oct?,tt
uaranteed,
st., Philadelphia, Pa.
Fee $15.
sent J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanover etreet, Boston,
Mass.
DOG BUYE
Oclored plates, 100
of different breeds, prices they are F
worth, sand where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. /
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
Ba 237 8. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa. fF
engravings
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
brood bitches and puppies.
invited.
R SALE,—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
Tourists’ inspection
and well broken pointers and setters; also
uaran-
RICHMOND, Lakeville,
septe2,tt
PALMYRA, N, ¥.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl7.tf
SALE.
DOGS FOR
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde. Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs, fox-terriers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs,
French poodles, St. Bernards, mastiifs and
and tan terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
constantly on hand, Those desiring to
will do well to consult me.
South Highth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
uss,
lack
urchase
WM. W. SILVEY, 135
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collie Shepherd and Beagles.
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Scotch Deerhounds.
Two fine bitch
dec9,2t
RARE CHANCE—BROTHER OF NED
Obo for sale (A.K.R. 1476), black, white frill
on breast, abel ee April 29, 1884, is in perfect ©
health, has had 3
fault; a fine hunter, perfect retriever from land
or water, will not mouth his birds. Reason for
selling—lI have two setters and cannot keep three
dogs. This dog is ver
almost anything an
tricks.
Hayen, Conn.
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
Pointers and setters thoroughly broken for fleld
trials or private use, Reference given. W. G.
EMITH, Marydel, Ma.
stemper and is offered for no
tractable, can be taught
now does some thirteen
ORD, New
Address DR. E. 8. GAYL
decz9,2t.
6 weei® :
REST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JoURNAL OF THE Rop anp GUN.
DENG $44 Yuar, 10 Crs, a Copy, }
Srz Monrus, $2.
“NEW YORK, DECEMBER 28, 1886.
; VOL. XXVII.—No. 22.
Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New YorE.
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OONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. GAME BAG AND GUN.
Snow Buntings as Game. A Moose Hunt.
Senate Bill SEA AND RIVER FISHING.
A Merr Christmas. Gut from American Silk
The Hi Worms.
A MERRY Bansany FisHCULTURE.
The Boy Who Saw *Nh-Tee-Ask Other Fish to Fry.
A Memory of Good Hope, New York Fish Commission.
Angling. Tur KENNEL.
A Moose. The National Field Trials.
apni in Boon Gah Arrah-| Winsted Dog Show.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING,
ope rer Fly.” Range and Gallery.
“NATURAL Histor The Trap.
Long Island Bird i Notes. The Tor ieee Tournament.
GAmE BAG AND GUN. YACHTIN
Western Game Notes. Cruise of the Coot.—xxx.
Belgian Hares and Grizzly | CANOEING.
Bears. Humber Canoeing.
Lessons of the Trajectory Test. Wide vs. Narrow Canoes.
Learning a Lesson. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
A MERRY CHRISTMAS.
HE FoREST AND STREAM presents to its friends this
week, with many salutations of good cheer, a rich
treat of Christmas time entertainment. It is a literary
Christmas dinner.
Capt. Beardslee draws upon his store of reminiscences
of the Southern seas, and gives us some pictures of life
on a ninety-day gunboat. This extract from the log of
the Aroostook is a graphic account of a life whose perils
and privations, whose excitements and pleasures must
ever remain unknown to most of our readers. They are
fortunate in having so able and entertaining a historian
as Captain Beardslee to record for them the phases of this
life on the other side of the world.
From the mountains of far-off Colorado our correspond-
ent ‘‘Bourgeois,” equally well known as a lawyer of high
standing, an author whose writings always please, and a
devoted sportsman, sends a charming essay on angling.
He is one of those ‘‘simple wise men” of whom George
Dawson wrote; men who are the more successful in the
ordinary walks of life because of their love for the forest,
for the stream, for the life of out of doors—one of those
who not only look at the pages of nature’s book, but
looking reads, and reading comprehend what is there
written. The beauty of this sketch will be felt by all, but
there is about it a more subtle charm, a something which
can be felt but not characterized, and which is like the
delicate, fragrant bouquet which rises from some rare old
wine. And though this intangible charm may escape the
many, it will be fully appreciated by the few who are
wholly in sympathy with him. }
Toldatnightin a rough blanket shelter,as the warriorssat
around the flickering camp-fire, told with all the aids of ges-
ture and intonation which lendsso much added force to In-
dian narration, the story of the Boy who saw the Spirit
Father was mostimpressive. And if in cold hard type it has
lost much of its original force, we may still be thankful that
another chapter from the Pawnee Bible, a fragment of.
the religious belief of a once great nation, has been put
on record and preserved. The war party had been gone
from the village for several days, and had almostreached
the western boundary of Nebraska. . Here ina camp care-
fully concealed among the desolate sandhills, the Koo-la-
hoosh told his Peekow-tah-kah this tale of long ago.
' ‘The merry rollicking narrations of the misfortunes of
i
the rabbit hunters of the Quaker City forms an agreeable
contrast to the more grave and dignified character of
some other contributions, ‘“J.M. 8.” is a pleasant writer
of pleasant tales—a jovial, happy-go-lucky sportsman
who is sure to find the fun, game or no game.
Col. Cecil Clay recounts the adventures of mighty
hunters, slayers of the giant game of our Northern
forests, and no hunter of big game can read his account
of the death of the great moose without being thrilled.
How graphically he paints the scene! We see the
quiet lake, the dark forest, the burned hills, the red
western sky. The sun sets, the stars peep out, and sud-
denly over the ridge appears the big bull, All of us who
are hunters know how the men felt in that canoe, how
they held their breath as they waited for the rifle’s crack,
and how wildly their hearts leaped as the huge beast
reeled and fell, Ah, it must have been a great day. And
the tale is so earnestly told that we feel as if we had our-
selves taken part in the scene,
From the posthumous papers of the late Joseph Goater,
Mr. Bellew has fittingly sent us for this number certain
passages descriptive of one of the national festivals of the
Boon Gah Arrahbiggees, The savage rites and barbaric
contentions of these heathen holiday-makers contrast
strangely with the humanizing observances of our own
mid-winter festival, There is in Mr, Goater’s drawing of
the himpsa tree contest the incongruous suggestion of a
Sunday school Christmas tree bedecked with dolls; and
may it not be a reasonable aspiration to indulge the hope
that in that far away isle the heathen sport of the himpsa
may yet be supplanted by the gift-laden Christmas ever-
greens so dear to American homes?
No feast is complete without good counsel; for our
gathering “J. C, B.” plays the part of sage, And last of al!
comes the minstrel with his hunting lay, faithfully pic-
turing the garrulous old guide whose monotone has wooed
the drowsy god to scores and scores of weary campers
with his never ending iteration of
how and where,
Description of the cows, the calves, the bulls,
The weight of each, the number shots he fired,
The distance of each shot, each shot’s effect,
Till, half the camp asleep, he slumbered too,
And dreamed the hunt again.
THE HILL FUND,
NOTICE of the movement in behalf of the destitute
family of Lyman O. Hill, the Maine game warden
murdered by deer doggers, has already been given in
our columns. The first response from FOREST AND STREAM
readers was a subscription of $100 sent to the fund
treasurer by Augustus Hemenway, Esq., of Readville,
Mass. This the Forest and Stream Publishing Company
supplement with $25, and it will give us great pleasure to
receive and acknowledge in the FOREST AND STREAM such
subscriptions as may be sent to us, Money received by us
will be forwarded to the Rev. H. F. Harding, of Hal-
lowell, Me., who has been selected to act as treasurer,
Among the many appeals for aid which come from a
score of different sources at the Christmas season, this
one in behalf of the Hill family is deserving of considera-
tion, and we hope to chronicle a generous response,
‘“NESSMUK’S” PoEMS.—The exact date of publication of
‘‘Nessmuk’s” poems cannot now be given; the book will be
ready for delivery to subscribers in the latter part of Jan-
uary. As already stated the price has been advanced to
$1.50, and we cannot now receive subscriptions at the one
dollar rate. The portrait of ‘“Nessmuk,” which will go as a
frontispiece, has been pronounced by his friends to be
the best likeness of him ever produced. ‘‘Nessmuk” him-
self is in the office as we write this. He will start on
Friday as a guest on the steam yacht Stella, of Brooklyn,
pound for a cruise down the Atlantic coast and around
into the Gulf.
THE Mip-WINTER HOLIDAYS bring toa close in many
States field sports of the year, but in the South the
season for deer and birds extends, as a rule, until Febru-
ary or March, The severe snow storm in the South may
have upset the plans of many intending tourists, though
the snow has now disappeared.
ECONOMICAL Fox Hunters.—The West Chester, Pa.,
Hunt, the other day, ran a fox to earth after a chase of
three hours, then dug him out and carried him home ‘‘to
fight another day.”
SNOW BUNTINGS AS GAME.
@ ee chief objection to side-hunts is that they encour-
age the destruction of illegitimate game. This might
be easily remedied by withholding credit in the score for
potting such animals as ought not to be killed; and in fact,
the bagging of unlawful game might even be made to
score a due scale of demerits. In some localities, particu-
larly in New England, participants in side-hunts are given
credit for almost every bird they can, by any possibility,
bring to bag. The Essex Sportsmen’s Club, of Gloucester,
Mass., had a side-hunt the other day, and according tothe
Cape Ann Advertiser, among the game bagged were forty-
eight snow buntings, The only two things to be said in
excuse for potting snow buntingsis: First, that they count
points in a side-hunt, just as slain nursing does count in
the rivalries of competing Adirondack deer butchers; and
second, that they are good for food, just as in some of the
far-away isles of the Pacific the natives eat, or used to
eat, human babies. Neither of these pretexts, however,
will excuse the Essex Club, forin Massachusetts itis ex-
pressly forbidden to kill snow buntings, under a penalty
of $10 for each offense. In this instance the total fine
called for is $480. This sum certain of the members of
the Essex Club owe to the State whose laws they have de-
fied. Themen who shot the birds made no secret of it;
they reported their prowess to the rest of the members,
and, we presume, brought in the little feathered mites as
proof positive of their prowess. Their names are there-
fore known, and as the club calls itself a ‘“‘sportsmen’s”
organization, the officers, President J, E. Fuller, Vice-
President D. B. Riggs, Secretary C. W. Chipman, and
Treasurer E. S. Andrews, will probably be glad to furnish
all the aid they can to secure the conviction and punish-
ment of those who committed the detestable outrage,
SENATE BILL 2436.
a eee bill reported in the Senate by Mr. Manderson,
from the Committee on Territories, May 17, 1886, is
entitled, ‘‘A bill to amend sections 2474 and 2475 of the
Revised Statutes of the United States, setting apart a cer-
tain tract of land lying near the headwaters of the Yellow-
stone River as a public park.” The bill provides for the
protection, preservation and government of the National
Park. The deplorable condition of affairs in that great
domain has been made known in these columns. The
bill S. 2486, if made law, will provide remedies for
present abuses. The Senate should understand the senti-
ment of the people respecting this subject. The bill
ought speedly to pass both houses of Congress.
That the public appreciates the Yellowstone Park more
and more every year, and is solicitous for its care is be-
coming daily more evident to us, and we hope that the
general press will join the FOREST AND STREAM in the
effort to present this matter in its true light, so that it
may be fully understood at Washington.
The Park Railroad bill, which received such a set-back
last week in the House of Representatives, is not likely to
come to the front again. The defeat which the schemers
suffered was crushing, the vote being 170 against 65 in
its favor, although by a transposition of two figures the
types gave it last week as 107 to 65.
A COMBINATION SURE TO WoRK.—One law-breaking
fool with a bullet ina rifle, and another law-breaking
fool with aleg to put the bullet into. Send them out
deer hunting on Long Island on Sunday, and the chances
are ten to one that the bullet will find its way into the
leg. It happened so last Sunday. Leroy Hill, a hotel
keeper of Ronkonkoma, had the rifle, Michael Downey
supplied the leg. They were hunting deer. Downey hid
behind a tree; Hill saw him, took him for a deer, smashed
one of his legs and lodged another bullet in his side. We
extend to these two Sunday deer hunters the sympathy
due those who encounter misfortune while in the com-
mission of a double misdemeanor.
_ THe NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS will probably close this
week. The report given this week shows very clearly
the need of new rules to govern a very peculiar course of
action. pursued by some of the handlers. If field trials
are good for anything at all, and are to justify the time
and expense devoted to them, they must actually execute
their mission of testing the! merits of competing dogs.
Merit cannot be determined under such conditions as
governed the Ben Hill-Lillian heat. 4
422
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Dec. 23, 1886.
A dilerry Christmas.
THE BOY WHO SAW AH-TEE-ASK.
TOLD BY LA SHAROO KITTIBUTZ,
ANY years ago the Pawnees started on their winter
hunt. The buffalo were scarce, and the people could
get hardly any meat. It was very cold and the snow lay
deep on the ground, The people traveled southward and
crossedthe Republican, but still found no buffalo, They
had eaten all the dried meat and all the corn that they
had brought with them, and now they were starving,
The sufferings of the people increased and the little ones
began to die of hunger. Now they began to eat their
robes and their parjleches and moccasins.
There was in the tribe a boy about sixteen years old,
who was all alone and was very poor. He had no rela-
tives who could take care of him, and he lived with a
woman whose husband had been killed by the Sioux.
She had two children, a boy and a girl, and she had a
good heart and was sorry for the poor boy.
Tn this time of famine, these people had scarcely any-
thing to eat, and whenever the boy got hold of any food,
he gave it to the woman, who divided it among them all.
The tribe kept traveling southward looking for buffalo,
but they had to go very slowly, because they were all so
weak. Still they found no buffalo, and each day the
young men that were sent out to look for them climbed
the highest hills and came back at night and reported
that they could only see the white, snow-covered prairie.
All this time little ones were dying of hunger, and the
men and women were growing weaker every day. The
poor boy suffered with the rest, and at last he became so
‘weak that he could hardly keep up with the camp, even
though it moved so slowly. One morning he was hardly
able to help the old woman -pack the lodge, and after it
was packed he went back to the fire and sat down beside
it, and watched the camp move slowly off across the val-
ley and up over the bluffs. He thought to himself, “Why
should Igo on? I can’t keep up for more than a day or
two longer, anyhow. J may as well stay here and die,”
So he gathered together the ends of the sticks that lay
by the fire and put them on the coals, and spread his
hands over the blaze and rubbed them together and got
warm, and then lay down by the fire and pretty soon he
went to sleep.
When he awoke it was about noon, and as he looked
toward the sky he saw two spots there between him and
the sun, and he wondered what they were. Ashe looked
at them they became larger and larger, and at last he
could see that they were birds; and by and by as they
came still nearer, he saw that they were two swans. The
swans kept coming lower and lower, and at last they
alighted on the ground right by the fire and walked up to
where the boy lay, Hewas so weak he could not get up,
and they came to him, one on each side, and stooped
down and pushed their shoulders under him, and raised
him up and put him on their backs and then spread
their broad wings and flew away upward. Then the
boy went to sleep again. When he awoke he was
lying on the ground before a very big lodge. It was
large and high, and on it were painted pictures of many
strange animals, Nahoorac, in beautiful colors, The boy
had never seen such a splendid lodge. The air was warm
here and the boy felt stronger than before. He tried to
raise himself up, and after trying once or twice he got on
his feet and walked to the door of the lodge and went in,
Opposite the door sat Ah-tee-ask. He was very large and
very handsome, and his face was kind and gentle. He
was dressed in beautiful clothes and had a white buffalo
robe. Behind him, from the lodge poles, hung many
strange weapons. Around the lodge on each side sat
many chiefs and doctors and warriors, Nahoorac. They
all wore fine clothes of white buckskin embroidered with
beautifully colored quills. Their robes were all of beaver
skin, very beautiful.
When the boy entered the lodge Ah-tee-ask said to him,
““Looah, pee-kow, way-tus sooks-peet. Welcome, my son, |
and sit down,” And he said to one of the warriors, ‘‘Give
him something to eat,’’ And the warrior took down a beauti-
fully painted sack of parfleche, and took his stone knife
from its sheath and cut off a piece of dried meat about as
big as one’s two fingers, and a piece of fat about the same
size, and gave them to the boy. And the boy who was so
hungry thought that this was not very much to give to
one who was starving, but he said nothing and took it,
began to eat, and he put the fat on the lean and cut the
pieces off, and ate foralong time. But after he had
eaten for along time the pieces of meat remained the
same size, and he ate all that he wanted and then put the
pieces down, still the same size,
After he had finished eating, Ah-tee-ask spoke tothe boy.
He said to him that he had seen the sufferings of his
people and had been sorry for them, and then he told the
boy what to do. So he kept the boy there for a little
while longer, and gave him some beautiful new clothes
and. weapons, and then he told one of the warriors to send
the boy back, and the warrior led him out of the lodge to}
where the swans were standing near the entrance, and |
the boy got on to their backs. Then the warrior put his
hand on his face and pressed his eyelids together and the
boy went to sleep. And by and by the boy awoke and
found himself alone by. the fire. The fire had gone out,
but the ground was still covered with snow and it was
very cold.
Now the boy felt strong and he got up and started run-
ning along the trail which the camp had taken, That
night after dark he overtook the camp, for they traveled
very slowly, and after walking through the village, he
found the lodge where the woman was living and entered.
She was surprised to see him in his new clothes, and look-
ing so well and strong, and told him to sit down. There
was a little fire in the lodge and the boy could see that
the woman was cutting up something into small pieces
with her knife. The boy said to her, ‘‘What are you
doing?” She answered, “I am going to boil our last
piece of robe. After we have eaten this there will be
nothing left, and we can then only die.” The boy said
nothing, but watched her for a little while and then stood
up and went out of the lodge. The door had hardly,
fallen behind him when the woman heard a buffalo
coughing, and then the breaking of the crisp snow
asifa heavy weight was settling on it, In a moment
the boy lifted the lodge door and came in and sat
down by the fire, and said to the woman, ‘‘Go out and
bring in some meat.” And the woman looked at him, for
she was astonished, but he said nothing, so she went out,
and there in the snow by the side of the lodge was a fat
buffalo cow. Then the woman’s heart was very glad.
She skinned the cow and brought some of the meat into
the lodge and cooked it, and they all ate and were satis-
fied. The woman was good, so she sent her son to the
lodges of all her relations and all her friends, and told
them all to come next morning to her lodge to a feast,
**for,” she said, ‘‘I have plenty of meat.”
So the next morning all her relations and all her
friends came, so many that they could not all get
into the lodge, but some had to stand outside, and
they ate with her, and she cooked the meat of the
cow for them, and they ate until it was all gone,
and they were satisfied, And after they had done
eating they lighted their pipes and prayed, saying,
“ Ah-tee-ask, way-tus kit-tah-we. Father, you are the
ruler.” And while they were smoking the poor boy
called the woman’s son to him, and pointed to a high
hill near the camp, and said, ‘‘Looah, sooks-kus-sis-pah
te-rah hah-toor. Run hard to the top of yonder hill,
and tell me what you see.” So the boy threw
off his robe and smoothed back his hair and started,
and ran as hard as he could over the snow to the
top of the hill. And when he got there he shaded his
eyes with his hand, for the sun shone bright on the snow
and blinded him, and he looked east, and west, and north,
and south, but he could see nothing but the shining white
snow on the prairie. And after he had looked all ways,
he ran back as hard as he could to the village. And when
he came to the lodge he went to the poor boy and said to
him, ‘‘I don’t see anything but the snow.” And the
poor boy said, ‘‘ You don’t look good, Go again.” So
the boy started again, and ran as hard as he could
to the hilltop, and when he got there, panting, he
looked all ways, long and carefully, but still he could
see nothing but the snow. So he turned and ran
back to the village and told the poor boy again that he
saw nothing. Then the boy said: ‘‘You don’t look good.”
And he took his bow in his hand and put his quiver on
his back and drew his robe up under his arm so that he
could run well, and started and ran as hard as he could
to the top of the hill, and when he got there he looked
off to the south, and there, as far as he could see, the plain
was black with buffalo struggling in the deep snow. And
he turned to the village, and signalled them with his robe
that buffalo were in sight. Andina few moments all the
Pawnees had seized their bows and arrows and were run-
ning toward him, and the women fixed the travois and
took their knives and followed. And the boy waited on the
hilltop until the warriors came up, and then they went
down to the buffalo, running on the snow, And the buf-
falo could not get away on account of the deep snow, and
the Pawnees made a great killing, Plenty of fat meat
they got, enough to last them until the summer hunt, and
plenty of warm winter robes.
And they did not have to move any further, but staid
right here, killing meat and drying it until they were all
fat and strong again.
And the poor boy becamea great doctor in the tribe
and got rich,
Before this the Pawnees had always had a woman chief,
but when the woman who was chief at this time died,
she named the poor boy as her successor, and the people
made him head chief of the tribe. G. B, G,
NOTES.
Ah-teé-ask. The word Anh-tee-ask means Father. A child ad-
dresses its father by this name, and a young man an elder whom
'he respects. Ah-tee-ask tee-ra-wat means the Spirit Father, or
God, the chief person and ruler of the Pawnee religion. There
are other minor spiritual beings to whom reference will be made
| below.
Winter hunt. In the days of the buffalo the Pawnees made each
year two hunts for the purpose of obtaining dried meat and robes.
| Hach of these hunts lasted from one to three months, according
to circumstances, and was taken part in by all the able-bodied
members of the nation. Only the old men, cripples and sick re-
mained behind in the permanent village. The start for the winter
hunt was made in January, when the robes were at their best,
and the summer hunt began in July. These hunts were carried
onunder certain fixed rules, and were under the direction of a
body of twenty-four governors. No large bodies of buffalo were
ever disturbed except by the authority af these men. They ap-
pointed a number of young men to act as scouts, who each day
rode far ahead of the marching village and of any outlying hunt-
ers, and from the tops of the highest hills examined the country
for buffalo. Should any large bands be discovered, intelligence
was at once conveyed to the chiefs, who, with the twenty-four
“police,” determined the plan of action by which the game should
be secured. In the latter days of the buffalo, after the Pawnees
obtained horses, the meat was always secured by “running,” but
in earlier times all hunting was necessarily done onfoot. While
enough buffalo were killed for actual use, the destruction was of
course much less than after the advent of the horse on the plains.
On the other hand, buffalo in early days were enormously abun-
dant and, so, proportionately easier to kill.
Went to sleep in this connection means rather, became uncon-
scious,
Parfleche. A piece of rawhide from which the hair has been re-
moved, cut somewhat in the shape of an envelope and laced up
with rawhide strings where the envelope would be gummed, A
parfleché is the Indian trunk or satchel, and in it are packed all
sorts of small articles and utensils;
Was very poor. As used here and often in the Pawnee tongue,
poor means unfortunate, but not necessarily lacking possessions.
WNahoorac. In its primary signification this word means an
animal or animals. Itis, however, as often used to signify the
spirits or secret helpers which are the medium of communication
between man and Ah-tee-ask. These spirits or Wahoorae corres-
pond fairly well to the angels of the Old Testament system. They
have supernatural powers, and often exercise a guardianship over
men, Each warrior of importance has at least one secret helper
who always appears to him—usually in a vision or dream—in the
same form, and aids him by its counsel and otherwise. The
Nahoorac have the power of taking any form they please, and can
at will become beast, bird, fish, stone or blade of grass. Some-
times they take the shape of tiny men. The chiefs, doctors and
warriors in the lodge of Ah-tee-ask were Nahoorac, as were also
the two swans. The name Wahooracis no doubt given them be-
cause usually, when they manifest themselves to man, they take
the shape of some animal
White buffalo robe, Albino buffalo were of course extremely
rare, Among the Pawnees a white robe was a most sacred thing
and was jealously guarded from the sight of the profane. They
have now one at least such robe, which has for many years been
in the custody of one family, its existence being known only to the
members of that family, and to the chiefs and doctors. Among
the Blackfeet the white robe was sacred tothe Sun and wasalways
hung up in the “medicine” lodge.
Stone knife. Before the landing of the white men, stone took
the place of metal with the Indians, Knives, arrowleads and cut-
ting instruments generally were of stone. Iron and steel have
now taken the place of these old-time implements and itis unusual
to find any tool of stone, except sometimes mauls and hammers,
in use at present. The Pawnees have none of these ancient imple-
ments, nor haye the Blackfeet, and among both nations they are
now regarded as ‘‘medicine.” It seems quite natural that the
spirit warrior should use one of these ancient knives.
Picces of meat remained the same size. Compare Biblical account
of the multiplying of the widow’s handful of meal and cruse of
oil by Elijah, the Tishbite.—l. Kings xvii., 10-17. Also in Scandi-
navian mythology the hog Shrimner on which the gods feed each
day, the dish never decreasing in quantity.
Heard ahbuffdlo coughing. When a buffalo is shot through the
lungs, the blood flows up through the air passages into the throat
and chokes it. The effort to clear the throat. sounds like cough-
ing.
The woman was good, i. ¢., generous, Under the circumstances
this generosity was sufficiently noteworthy to be especially men-
tioned by the narrator. It would have been natural enough for
the woman to have reserved the meat for the support of her own
family.
Lighted their pipes and prayed, saying ts ATisteceash ” The Paw
nees when they light their pipes blow a puff of smoke toward the
sky and pray, saying, ‘“‘Ah-tee-ask, you are the ruler.” They ask
the Father to give them the right kind of a mind, and that they
may be fortunate. A Skeedee of prominence, La-tah Kats-takka
(White Eagle), once said to me, “That means that we ask him to
give us plenty to eat and that we may become chiefs and head
men, and haveall those things that people everywhere desire.”
When they take the second puff from the pipe they blow it toward
the eartn, saying, “Father of the dead, yousee us.” “This means
that this isthe Father’s ground. It belongs to him and we ask
him that he will let us walk upon it, and that when we die he will
let us be buried in it.”
A MOOSE.
AND HAST THOU SLAIN THE JABBERWOCK?
N the 18th of September, 1884, my cousin—Capt. A,
A. Clay—and I were camped on a beautiful little
pond or lake, which, for the want of a known or better
name we called Beaver Tooth Pond. We were looking
for moose, and had come overfrom Wandering Bear Lake
the day before in the morning, arranged our camp by the
middle of the afternoon, and although it was raining and
disagreeable, had cruised about the foot of the pond in
the evening without hearing or seeing anything, except
that a beaver slapped his tail twice. Rain fell in showers
off and on all night, but the morning of the 18th broke
clear and windy. The Captain and I went looking after
moose signs and visited another pond, while our Indian,
Aleck, one of those I had with me the year before, went
after our lantern, left on the last portage. In the after-
noon I took photographs, and after tea, but before sun-
down, we went to the head of the pond and watched for
moose until after dark, when we paddled back to camp,
The night was clear and still, no wind, but a heavy frost.
While taking a quiet smoke before turning in for the
night, the Captain was attacked by one of his grumbling
fits and pitched into me, although he must have known
from the experience of many years what the effect would
be.
“J don’t see why we should use up so much time and
FOREST AND STREAM.
428
not see any moose,
month?”
“The 18th.”
“Hm! The 18th! We started from civilization on the
lith, Thursday of last week; now it is Thursday again,
eight days, and we haven't seen a track,”
‘Hold on,” said I, ‘Don’t go too fast. I think we have
seen tracks enough, certainly more moose tracks than you
would have seen deer tracks at home in the same time.”
He lives in Elk county, Pennsylvania, in a good deer
country.
“Well, perhaps we have seen one or two old tracks.
You can’t tell on these bogs when tracks were made.
Most likely all of them in the summer—July and August.
How much longer do you suppose we shall go on this
way? Do you honestly believe there are any moose about
here? If there are, how are to we get at them?”
To this I made no direct reply, but called ‘‘Aleck!” A
grunt with a sort of interrogative inflection, was the
answer. ‘‘Any moose about here, Aleck, do you think?”
‘Moose here? Lots moose; plenty moose. You see
fresh tracks on portage? Big track on bog? Must be
good many moose for sure. Kill some bye and bye when
we get to other pond where we goin’; more moose there,
certain.”
“That's always the way,” went on the Captain, ‘‘It’s
always ‘wait till we get to the next pond,’ or ‘wait till to-
morrow or the day after.’ It’s just like trout fishing,
‘there is a larger trout to be hada little further on in
some other splendid pool. I know all about it. What is
there to make the next pond any better than this, or the
last, or to make the day after to-morrow any better than
to-day, or next week or next month any better than last
week or than now? I think we ought tosee or hear some-
thing, if only so as to encourage us.”
“How about the three bears we saw and the two you
shot at,”I replied.
“Oh, we saw the bears; I admit that, but that was only
accidentally; we were not hunting them particularly.”
“No,” I replied, ‘‘we were not after those bears, but
still we saw on one day at different times two bears and a
third bear on another day. We have killed grouse and
caught a good many fine trout. When we get to the
pond Aleck has in his mind we shall kill moose. I think
we have done well so far and I know we shall do exceed_
ingly well before we finish our trip. Youcan growl to the
crack of doom and not affect my opinion of things. Last
year I was twelve days in the woods before I got a shot
and then killed a splendid bull, and I mean to get a bet-
ter one this time.”
While this conversation, of which I have given a mere
fragment, went on, Aleck had been drawing something
with a piece of charcoal on a slip of bark, and now pro-
duced it. We examined his work and saw a rough map,
showing what our course was to be as we journeyed east_
ward. One small pond, then a lake, then two small
ponds and then another lake. On this last Aleck put his
finger, ““We gothere. Kill plenty moose for sure. May-
be you not think so? You wait we get there.”
Upon this we went to bed.
The 19th was clear and warmer. In the afternoon we
took a load of our things to the head of the lake, and
then across a portage, passing the first small pond of
Aleck’s map—a mysterious looking place, suggestive of
moose, with fresh tracks about it—to a beautiful lake,
where we left them, covered with rubber blankets. It
took us an hour to walk back to the pond, and a quarter
of that to paddie to camp. The Captain had slipped in a
hole in the bog and was wet to his hips, so he spent the
evening wrapped in blankets. Rain fell off and on all
night, but the next morning, after breakfast, signs of fair
weather appearing, we struck camp and left for Brulé
Lake at 8:40, passing the pond at 9:30, and finishing the
portage at 10:30, I knocked the head off a grouse on the
way. We crossed the lake and camped on a point on the
east side, commanding a fine view. At 4 o’clock in the
afternoon we went to the outlet of the lake and caught a
dozen trout for supper and breakfast. After that we
watched for moose until dark. The evening was calm
Let me see, This is what day of the
and beautiful; later the night turned cold and there was |-
a heavy frost.
During the 21st the wind came up from the S.W. and
the usual rain made its appearance in the afternoon. The
day being Sunday was passed in a proper way in and
about camp. Aleck having reported a barren of con-
siderable extent up the creek from the lake, we started to
paddle up stream to look at it, but did not go far on
account of the heavy wind and rain. Next morning we
left camp at 8:20, leaving some of our things securely
packed and covered, and taking with us supplies enough
to last a week, so that we could carry everything across
at one load and not have to make two trips. As we had
a fifteen foot—or as they call it there, ‘‘a two fathom and
a half’—canoe, tents, blankets, etc., our loads were all
fair ones. We got over the portage to the first pond at
9:10, Aleck not having any name handy for this water,
we called it Leaping Trout Pond; the trout breaking
water all about us as we paddled to the head, which we
left on the next portage at 9:37, making the portage and
getting over the second pond by 10 o’clock.. Where we
disembarked for our last portage was the track of a
tremendous old bull, and tracks were so numerous that
we dubbed the place Moose Track Pond.
The sight of so much “fresh sign,” or ‘‘Shkeenum
mikan-o'-we,” as Aleck would no doubt have called it, put
us all in a good humor, and we halted fifteen minutes to
take asmoke, “Beeg buck! Eh?” said Aleck as he shoul-
dered his pack and then the canoe, for he carried both. I
was content to take a tent, the blankets, my own pack,
camera, etc., etc., with my rifle, some fifty pounds, and
the Captain had about as much, We finished this portage
at five minutes after 11, and launched our canoe on the
lake, where we were to find, as Aleck said, ‘‘plenty
moose.” This sheet of water is shaped somewhat like a
very short and fat letter 1, the crossbar of the letter rep-
resenting the main part of the lake, with a bay in each
corner. The direction of the longest diameter is nearly
north and south. We camped on the west side, and so
had a bay on our right and left front, and in our right and
left rear as well, The country has been a good deal
burned about the lake. The east side is open for some
distance back, with very little brush; but the west side,
apparently burned over long ago, is covered thick with
brush and small second growth timber. Well defined
moose paths go all about the east side and follow the
shores; so before going to eamp we paddled over there to
look for tracks. We did not have to hunt for them; they
were to be seen without that, and so fresh that we went
across to our camp ground well satisfied, and the Captain
could only grumble in a feeble way.
We dined at 12:30, and arranged our camp without
pitching the tent. During the afternoon we paddled
about a little, but the wind blew too hard for us to stir
about much. We supped before sundown and then went
to the southeast bay to watch for moose. The wind fell
and the sun set in a beautiful, clear sky, with the new
moon and a star or two hanging over the top of the west-
ern ridge. We had not gone very far in the bay when on
the hard-wood ridge away back from the eastern shore
we heard an old bull ‘‘Bok! bok! bok!”
"Moose comin’,” said Aleck, his black eyes flashing
with excitement. It always amused me to see how ex-
cited he became when after a moose. The wind was from
the southwest, so we had to paddle furiously to get out
of the bay and well up to the north end of the lake, past
our camp, to avoid giving our scent. We lay quiet about
d0yds. off the east shore and waited. Soon we heard the
rattling of his horns as he came on, knocking the dead
spruces and balsams out of his way. ‘‘Boh! boh! boh!”
“Come pretty close,” whispered Aleck. It was ‘‘plenty
light enough to shoot,” as the Captain expressed it. The
sun had just set and the west was all aglow. The eastern
shore sloped gently back for 150yds., then descended,
making a broad hollow, back of which was the hard-wood
tidge mentioned. We were looking east and the bank
before us was in light from the still brilliant west. While
the moose was crossing the hollow we heard little of him,
but when he came slowly sidling up the near side close to
the top we heard him again, ‘“‘Boh! boh! boh!” Suddenly
there he was in full sight on top of the bank, 150yds. back
from the beach, from which we were distant 50yds.
“Oh! oh!” whispered Aleck, ‘‘beeg, beeg bull!”
The Captain was in the bow, J in the middle, Aleck in
the stern with the paddle. The bull had come up out of
the holiow a good deal to our right, and now walked
slowly along to the left parallel with the shore. When
nearly opposite us he paused a moment and slowly turned
his head, his huge horns gleaming in the warm light. I
think that because the Captain had but one eye—he had
lost the other by a shot when quail shooting in North
Carolina the year before—Aleck had some doubts about
his shooting ability, although he had himself, at twenty
yards, hurled a stick of wood in the air when the wind was
blowing a gale, and seen the Captain knock it in the mid-
dle with a shot from his Winchester. I don’t helieve
“Aleck Langevin ever sat in a canoe with a better shot. I
knew him a good deal better, and as the old bull stalked
along, I leaned forward and whispered all the outlandish
names I could think of to him, as expressive of the brute’s
size.
“By jove, Toney! Look at him! A regular haud credo!
Don’t miss him, old fellow. Look at his horns! Mindi-
duh eshkun, Aleck! Eh? By Zeus, he’s a perfect mon-
ster! a behemoth! a jing swizzler! If Mac was here he’d
call him a ‘buster,’ sure. Take a sure pullon him! About
a foot back of the shoulder'll fetch him. By George! we
mustn't lose him for anything! He’s what S. would call
areal ‘goll-sender.’” With such encouragement I filled
the Captain’s ear. The only perceptible result of this
friendly counsel was a nod, which I interpreted to mean,
““Never fear, I'll settle him;” as, indeed, I knew he would.
The bull was a large one, and well deserved all I had
said about his bull and appearance as he paused again
and slowly turned his head with its huge antlers, as
though suspicious of something, but knew not what or
where. He might bolt in an instant, if convinced of
danger and its direction—a moose does not start until he
knows there is danger and where it is; then he starts, and
when he will stop is a question to which he is generally
best able to reply. Up went the Winchester, and at the
report the bull made a plunge and rushed to the left with
tremendous strides. Hit, of course; the Captain could
not miss him at that distance. An ordinary deer would
stand a poor chance, running, at that range, before the
same gun and its skilled handler,
Click, snap, bang! Click,snap, bang! Two more shots
are in him before he has made half a dozen strides. At
the last he wheels suddenly clear round, and catching the
fourth shot in his right side as he turns, falls stone dead.
“Now you got him,” cried Aleck, his black eyes wild
with excitement, “I tell you he beeg bull for sure. Oh!
great horns.”
“Seven feet high, Aleck?” I queried,
“I do’ no. Maybe so big.”
Por a minute or two we sat still, and after congratulat-
ing the Captain, talked over the bull’s appearance; when
we first heard him; how we had paddled to avoid giving
our wind; the noise he made with his horns; how far his
boh! beh! boh! could be heard; the length of the shot,
and so forth. Then we furned to look at the lovely
western sky, with its crescent moon and evening star,
until Aleck’s impatience got the better of his manners,
“You want to go see him. We best go now, maybe more
moose comin’.” So we went up to where he lay and
looked at him.
“By Jove, Cece, he’s larger than I thought he was. I
knew he was big when I saw him come out over the top
of the hank, but I did not expect this, How tall is he?”
Out came the tane line and we measured him carefully.
Straightening the foreles, without pulling, and measur-
ing from-the tread of the hcof, bent up to the normal
standing position, to the top of the withers, the bull stood
6ft. 10in. From the edge of the upper lip up over the
nose to between the horns measured 80in.,and from there
to the end of the back ft. 74in.; around the body 7ft.
10in. The horns spread 4ft. 94in.
It is hard to forget some scenes. I can see now that
great moose lying on the open, burnt ground, with his
immense antlers spread out over his ungainly head. The
warm glow from the still quite bright western sky lighting
him up, the Captain and Aleck coming out dark against it.
The young moon and a star or two over all, with a middle
distance of lake, now gold by reflection, near at hand;
beyond, dark as the spruce-covered ridges behind the Brulé
on its further bank. After a while we took to our canoe
again, but we were restless and did not feel like turning
in; so we paddled around to the bay in the southeast end
of the lake and heard a cow bawl. A bull answered, and.
went off in the direction of another pond that way, and
hearing nothing more we presently went back to camp.
We raked a few coals together to warm our toes,
cramped by sitting in the canoe so long with wet mocca-
sins (a moose hunter, by the way, does not want much fire
when close about moose; smoke scares them), and smoked
a quiet pipe. As I knocked the ashes out of mine, ready
to turn in, I said, ‘‘You’re not sorry you came, are you?”
To which the Captain, dear fellow, replied, ‘‘No; I am
paid already for the whole trip. I only hope you kill as
big a bull as this one.” Next morning I killed one stand-
ing 6tt. 84in., with horns spreading 4ft. 2in.
CECIL CLAY.
ANGLING.
f he eee has been some discussion of Jate touching the
art as well as the science of angling, There is a dif-
ference, certainly.
[ have a friend who is a lover of music; he can enjoy a
minstrel performance or an Italian opera. I have seen
his eyes fill under the influence couched in the skill of
Ole Bull and Wilhelmj; once I saw him fairly break
down over a sonata from Beethoven finely rendered. He
says if anything goes wrong with the performer or if he
makes a mistake, he (my friend) is advised of it by cold
chills running down his back. And yet, to this friend of
mine the science of music isa sealed book—he cannot
read a note, Some one told him he possessed the art of
music. Had he cultivated himself in this art there is no
telling what sort of a phenomenon he might have be-
come.
Again, I have known of those who are so much after
the manner of automatons that their scientific acquire-
ments become painful to one compelled to listen to their
performances—Gradgrinds in music, so to speak, to whom
a minstrel show is a nightmare.
A combination of art and science may be desirable, but
if one may not have both I prefer the art. This being a
gift that comes without asking, is none the less worthy;
with it one is consoled by the reflection that work will
enable him to acquire the other. On the other hand the
labor of a lifetime will not bring to him that which kind
nature only can bestow.
The art of angling is a gift, truly, the science an acqui-
sition, With the gift one sometimes takes to the study
of the science as a duty owing to the art. Again, the art
affords so much pleasure to some of its possessors they
become contented with it; they think the science can
add but little to the already full measure of happiness
they possess in the art.
The science of angling may be acquired at the end of a
wharf in the busiest part of a busy city. A cane pole, a
cotton line and worms for bait may serve as instruments
to knowledge. The delicate bamboo, the silk line and
exquisite fly may serve the same purpose, The possessor ~~ |
a
424
7
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Dec, 28, 1886,
of the art may be compelled to the wharf and the cane
pole and the worms, while his aspirations led him toward
crystal streams, the songs of birds and the fragrance of
wild flowers, in company with the pretty bamboo. There
is a harmony in this combination aspired to, that science
is often ignorant of. This is a combination that cannot
condescend to exact measurements, that refuses to be ruled
or squared or demonstrated, that is absolutely as free of
scientific conventionalitios as the breathing of the sweet
fresh air. This combination is the aid to the art of angling;
without it angling would not be an art, perfect, but a
science merely—as the worthy deacon in the corner would
say, ‘“‘bless God”—for the art.
I do not wish to be considered as deprecating the science
of angling; I stand in awe of it, the awe begotten of ignor-
rance, but I do love the man who hath given me the tackle
to harmonize with the art. The art must have been his,
otherwise he would not have understood the means to the
fuller gratification of the art. So, I love him for his gift,
and that he had the industry to add to my happiness
while adding to his own.
In the interest of science it may be essential to know,
to a dead certainty, whether the specimen I have at
the end of my line in the pool is Salmo purpuratus or
S. virginalis, Coregonus williamsoni or C. johnsoni, or
any other Italianized Scandinavian. But the knowledge
to that dead certainty would not add one grain to the en-
joyment Iam having. Insuch instance science would be
superfinous. With the view, however, of tracing, for
instance, the origin of the noble Alexander, absolute
precision may be necessary, but precision is not essential
to enjoyment. For the benefit of science it may be neces-
sary to know whether the remote ancestor of his excel-
lency were a monkey or a tadpole, or both. I therefore,
you see, recognize the value of science as having a
tendency to show whence we came and whither we are
going, and as there is such a science as the science of
angling, I take off my hat to it along with the other
sciences.
My notion of the art of angling, as it is the notion, I
learn, of a great many, does not consist in knowing merely
how to use fine tackle. This is only one of the ingredi-
ents that go to make up the total, or perhaps that tend to
refine the art, if I may be permitted to suggest that so
delightful an art is susceptible of qualification; or, rather,
the art may not be cultivated, though one may cultivate
himself in the art—it is thus better expressed,
The morning sun is up over the range, the air is cool; I
see that the blackbirds are beginning to gather in great
flocks, and I start out an hour ahead of the team, The
walking is good in more than one sense; I have had more
or less of it for a ‘month, and knew whereof I write. I
am younger than a month ago, and can and do strike into
aswinging gait through the straight avenue of pines
leading up to the western slope of the range. Many of
the trees are dead now, but there is a new growth strug-
gling for recognition, and a little way back, on either
side, the fire ceased, so the bright green relieves some-
what the sorrowful-looking dead trunks. I can hear the
melody of the stream at my left, and soon I come to
Fraser City and in sight of the creek. Fraser City con-
sists of a deserted log cabin gone to wreck.
Thence for a long way I have the tumbling crystal for
company and havea chance to watch the water ousels
hunting industriously for breakfast. There are mosses
along the banks and a few late flowers, the raspberries
have ripened and have been gathered by the birds and the
waytarers, so that only a chance berry is available, but
I have had plenty and am contented with a farewell taste.
A pool, a couple of feet deep, challenges my attention,
and cautiously peering through the brush I find at the
head of ita solitary trout, waiting for a fragmentary
meal to float over the riffle in front of him. While I watch
him hé rises slowly to the surface, takes in something I
cannot see, and then settles back quietly into his old posi-
tion. I would help him to a tid-bit and succeed in cap-
turing a late fly; this I drop overboard, he sees it, and a
little impatient at its slow approach he darts to meet it,
then settles back again. You have no business lingering
here, my black-spotted friend, you should be on your way
down stream. Stepping through the brush [let him catch
sight of me, and he darts away without so much as a
thank you for what I had done in his behalf.
On up the road again, I put half a dozen miles between
me and my starting point before I sit down upon a rock,
refill my pipe, and wait for the wagon. Sitting here in
the shade, busy with the pictures made by the sun’s rays
stealing through the pines, dreaming over the thin
wreaths of fragrance drifting away on the still air, im-
pressed with the sublime peacefulness, | am prepared to
welcome a mother chipmunk, who, with a pair of nearly
grown children, put in an appearance, as if seeking an
interview. She sits up a few yards away watching me,
and the young ones follow suit. As I make no movement
she concludes, evidently, that I am harmless, and skips
toward me, the little ones following, until scarcely a
dozen feeraway. Then she stops and sits up again upon
another rock and washes her face, while the youngsters,
like a couple of puppies, wool each other, roll over, then
pp and at it again, The old lady pauses occasionally in
her ablutions to satisfy herself, perhaps, that it is all in
fun, then resumes her occupation with dignity and grace.
One of her progeny accidentally falls off the rock, the
mother drops on all fours and looks down to ascertain the
result; but no harm has come of it, and the little one is
back again in a moment. In the next bout the pair go
off the rock together; the mother eyidently determines
that ill feeling is imminent, so she jumps down and col-
lars one of the babies. and, with a good shake, sets him to
one side, while the other sits up at a respectful distance
as if he were a stranger who had just dropped in to ask
the time of day. I would as soon have thought of harm-
ing one of my own babies as any of this family of inno-
cents. Yet within ten minutes I saw a young man com-
ing down the read, he was astride a pony, and, as ’m a
Christian, he had a mutilated chipmunk tied to his saddle!
He had a small pony, with immense tapaderas that quite
swept the ground with their long points, a macher over
the saddie so ridiculously large that the pony reminded
me of a boy in a man’s overcoat, This young man had a
clean face, save a something in imitation of a moustache
and fawn-colored whiskers the size of one’s finger, He
had also buckskin pants with fringe down the sides, a
weollen shirt and a sombrero that might serye him as an
umbrella; his slender waist was incumbered with a cart-
ridge belt, in this he had a knife about afoot long, and he
carried in his hand a .22-caliber pistol. He bade me good-
morning with an air of reckless bravado that belongs only
to one hundred and ninety pounds of bad man, while he
would weigh perhaps a hundred with bis arsenal, It was
a rude intrusion upon the art of angling.
I wonder at this young man. I always have been puz-
zled to understand the purpose of his creation, and fear I
shall decease in that benighted condition. Angle worms,
ants and bugsin general, may be devoted to a use, but
this young man is under the protection of the law; a
human being might be hanged or imprisoned for killing
him; the law even forbids his being cut upainto bait. I
have wondered, too, as to what possible use he or any one
could put the exaggerated littleness shining in his hand;
the evidence of the abuse of it was hung at his saddle
bow. I heard aman once tell one of this genus that if
the latter ever shot him with a thing like that, and he
(the man) found it out, he would give the shooter the
‘worst licking” he ever had in his life; the threat was a,
efficacious as a bullet from a Winchester. I have won-
dered, too, why the genus tourist comes into this country
with revolvers of any kind; they are useless as against
the animals, two or four-footed. They bring them in hol-
sters, buckled up, I presume, to keep out the wet; the
‘Bad man from Bitter Creek” would empty his revolver
and reload while the other was feeling for the buckle. If
the stranger had no arms and got into tronble, which he
would hardly do without his seeking it, the chances are
some other bad man, reluctant to miss an opportunity,
would take the quarrel off his hands—I have known of
such instances. I know also—and have not wondered—
men who have passed many of the best years of their
lives in this country, who never carried a revoiver, and
they have gone through scenes calculated to enliven the
hair of these innocent bearers of unnecessary burdens. I
I have often thought I would mention thisin pure charity,
and as the young man broke in upon mein my pursuit
of the art of angling, I deemed it a fit occasion.
But can I get back and finish my tour up the range in
the same mood in which I started out? I’m afraid not,
so I will rest alittle and forget the unpleasantness by
going away from the vicinity of it.
I received a letter while I sojourned in the wilderness;
I received it by an accident, it contained a postscript of
course and the postscript ran:
‘“You are hid away so that I believe no one on earth
knows where you are or what you have been doing. I
will therefore address this letter to you in care of Ute
Bill, hoping he may find you.”
This postscript calling for an answer, J gave it:
Iam camping, Dido, camping,
On the Yampa’s sedgy banks;
Lam far from fashion’s follies,
And the world of business cranks.
T have fought the gay mosquito,
I have missed the fleeing deer,
LT have fallen into whirlpools,
That have made me chill and queer.
IT have breathed the mystic sweetness
Of these azure courting hills,
IT have quaffed the cold elixir
From these rippling mountain rills.
I have cast the gorgeous coachman,
And have wiled the wily trout;
I have munched his luscious carcass
And have warded off the gout.
Tam camping, Dido, camping,
On the Yampa’s crystal stream;
There is naught on earth to vex me,
And I’m free to smoke and dream.
But I’ve thought of thee, Oh Dido,
_ Thought, at morning, noon and night,
And between times, and at leisure,
Asa vagrant lover might.
This evening, at the beginning of winter, the firelight
shines cheerily and the wind outside is on a lark. She
sits in the warm corner with a pile of stockings, all of
them too small for her own use. I notice a silver thread —
here and there about her temples as she bends over the
gaping evidences of youthful energy and patiently weaves
the long bright needle in and out. I fancy the silver
threads are an improvement, they have crept in so slowly
I can realize in them no evidence of change, except that
I like them better than I did the plain brown.
“What are you dreaniing about now?”
I cannot fathom the influence that prompted this in-
quiry, I only know it comes, as it always does, pat to the
humor.
“Iwas thinking of the letter I wrote you from the
Yampa.” ;
To this there was something like a little curl of the lip
in coldness and the inquiry:
*‘Were you trying to put a trick on me?”
“Trick, no, certainly not—why did you think so?”
**T thought dido meant a trick.”
“Oh! Well, the Dido I referred to was a lady of Tyre.”
“Of Tyre”—reflectively—‘‘I never heard of her. What
good did she do?”
“She loved her husband."
‘Is that all?”
“All! No, She got the better of a coterie of real estate
agents, and became rich. But did you not like the
letter?”
**I suppose so; which did you eat, the coachman or the
trout?”
“Aren't you just a little hypercritical? I fancy there
are some good lines in it—the ‘azure courting hills,’ for
instance?”
‘That sounds very like ‘heaven kissing hill.’”
“There is no denying it; but I flattered myself the
poetry was fair, as such verses go.”
“Do you call it poetry?”
‘“You were wont to so dignify the like.”
‘But I am older now.”
“T do not think so,” ,
It was a very old-time glance she gave me as she said:
“Then it is.” BOURGEOIS,
DENVER, Dec, 4, 1886.
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
_ EDITED BY F. H, TEMPLE BELLEW.
(Continned.)
| eek oe on the morning of the first day of the Wang-
brezy’s festival I was awakened by singing and
music, This was their greeting to the rising sun whom
they congratulated on his good fortune in happening to
be present at the grand celebration they were about to in-
augurate, at the same time complimenting him on the
punctuality of his attendance. The singing was low
and plaintive at first, gradually changing to a tripping,
twittering measure, into which the notes of birds and the
drone of insects was ingeniously interwoven. Their in-
struments consisted of whistles, a variety of horns chiefly
made out of a peculiar spiral gourd, a huge zither twenty
feet long with strings made out of the gobwich, from the
thickness of your finger to the fineness of sewing thread,
and played by two men with padded hooks. Besides
these there was an enormous tambourine with the usual
drum on one side and strings on the other that produced
nothing short of distant reverberating thunder, As the
sun fairly cleared the tops of the distant mountains the
time changed to that of their national martial air—a wild
tumultuous tempest of a tune, calculated to make the
windows rattle in any American house, and to cause the
ears of a clam peddler to ache; I had fairly to hold my
own until it had got a hundred yards off, and then it was
only just bearable, Still the sounds were not discordant,
and there was a weird and stirring melody about them at
a distance, full of barbaric grandeur.
Having marched about a couple of miles around the
camp the cortege pulled up opposite my tent under the
grand old mosomea tree. Then began the games; first
by throwing the bingee, then firing at a mark, and then
at each other, duel fashion, with the fowfur loaded with
| soft clay pellets, Then they all engaged in a'race to.
reach the top of a tree, the victor to receive a prize in the
shape of a large red seed, which he wore for the rest of
the year with great pride as a mark of distinction, There
is a certain tree in this country whose branches grow out
almost horizontally, and are quite elastic. It is called the
himpsa. One of these being selected by an umpire is
carefully inspected by the whole party, who then retire a
distance of 200yds. Ata given signal they all start, each
trying to reach the tree{first in order to secure the most
advantageous branch. Each, as soon as he has nailed a
limb, commences, by a vigorous motion of his body, to
sway it up and down until he has got enough ‘impetus to
throw, him up to the next branch, where he repeats the
operation, and so on till he reaches the top. Sometimes
he will straddle the branch, and often stand on it with
his feet as acrobats do on a spring board, showing the
most wonderful daring and dexterity. My favorite man,
Toptee, won the prize and came grinning with it in his
hand to show me. ‘The little God brought me that,” he
said, caressing it. “The little God very fond of Toptee.”
——
=
poe
J
‘When. I gave him a bright brass chain to hang it by |
around his neck, whew! Vanderbilt and the Duke of .
Westminster were beggars beside him.
THE HIMPSA TREE,
After several other games had been played there came
_ alight lunch of fish, fruit, cakes, and the goorta cup.
That despatched my two warrior attendants retired for a
short space of time, but presently reappeared attired in
full fighting rig, which is much the same as that used for | _
hunting big game. The warrior in this case is literally
covered with weapons. To the shin of the right leg is
attached a strong elastic piece of bamboo 6ft. in length
with something like a cleft spoon atthe top. This is for
THE KHI-GOORTA.—Il.
FOREST AND STREAM.
bamboo with him; then suddenly letting go, and bending
his knee at the same time, the missile is hurled with im-
mense velocity against its intended mark. My sketch,
however, will give a better idea of the weapon than ever
so much description.
This instrument they call the Khi-goorta. To supply it
the warrior carries a bag of ammunition slung over his
shoulder. This elastic wand fitting, as it does, in asocket,
can be easily removed, and is then used as a club and
becomes a fearful weapon in the hands of these muscular
little fellows. His other weapons are as follows: On his
head a species of casque with a sharp knife projecting
from the top, front and rear. To his left forearm is
strapped a sharp dagger that projects beyond the elbow,
and in his left hand he carries a creese. A double-bladed
knife is bound to the palm of the right hand, so that he
can use his fingers and thumb for handling the khi-goorta,
or for any other purpose, while another dagger is attached
>o7, n>” *
> rt Fe,
YO 2 NOB y ye
“ALA a
ADVANCING UNDER COVER OF THE PATSA.
vee.
to the right forearm, similar to that on the left. To the
inside of each foot is firmly fastened a short, stout claw,
similar to the arrangement worn by workmen in our
country to enable then to climb telegraph poles, and for
a parallel purpose.
Thus accoutered, one of these active little Wongbrezy
will engage ina hand to hand encounter with large and
ferocious beasts, and almost invariably come off victori-
ous. In their encounters with human enemies otherwise
caparisoned, I doubt not they are equally successful.
They were so in the only case I ever witnessed, where a
party of Arahbigees encountered a marauding band from
the mountains. Their great objectis to get at close quar-
ters with their enemy as quickly as. possible, when they
fight like wildcats with their heads, elbows, hands and
feet. They can readily detach the khi-goorta from the
shin, when it might be in the way in running or leaping,
but in close-quarter fighting they consider it quite an ad-
vantage.
Tn order to get near their foe without suffering from
the darts, slings, boomerangs and other missiles mostly
used by mountain tribes, they employ a composite shield
called patsa, made of sections of wicker work covered
with tough hide, about eighteen inches square. Each man
carries one of these sections, that are so arranged that
they can be locked together in any number, making a
DETAIL OF PATSA.
shield of any desired size, whichis then carried on the
end of a pole, or poles, by several men, and under this
cover they make their advance.
They also use this patsa as a protection against the sun
and rain in unsheltered places. By asimple contrivance,
a sort of winch, they can twist the hooks round so as to
pass through the holes and then in turning them back,
tighten the plates together. Iam satisfied that a similar
So, wile
NN
ste
aS
th tes ‘Vay
b
RESTING UNDER THE PATSA,
kind of defense, made of steel plates, might be used with
great advantage by civilized armies for advancing under
_ holding either a dart or a stone. Placing one or the other musketry fire. Ishall speak to officers on the subject,
of these in this receptacle the warrior grasps it with his | but soldiers, like men of all other trades, are full of stale
right hand and, throwing his body back, he pulls the! traditions, and no arguments can convince them of the
q
_ "=
, ———* — a
425
value of anything absolutely new till they are blown into
it, or it into them,
All these things, and many more, the Wongbrezies
exhibited during their festival. When the sun had just
touched the horizon the whole party collected around
my tent and sang a parting song to the liminary, wish-
ing it good night and a refreshing bath (they imagined it
sank into the lake every evening and swam round, or
rather was carried round by the current, to the other
side, whence it arose the next morning), and thanking it
for its obliging attendance during the day, and for having
kept away all rain and clouds. Then they ali cried three
times, “Clock! Clock! Aharooma woo, Aharooma packka,
dogue war Wambarr,” and then filed off to the banquet.
And such a banquet! No alderman ever sat down to its
equal, at least in variety of fish and game. The fragrant
‘leaves of the moy-aya served for crockery, and gourds
for drinking cups. I will not attempt to enumerate the
dishes, but piles of the delicious marble duck stuffed with
ground nuts and savory herbs, roasted m the ashes, to-
gether with choice joints of the exquisite Axis venison,
and some Ghi pears and spice melons were enough to
satisfy my highest idea of a repast. At 10 o'clock I
retired to my tent, leaving the merrymakers dancing,
singing, howling and playing all sorts of boisterous
pranks, and I went to sleep, dreaming that I was back in
my native America, running to a fire with the boys in old
Cambridgeport.
A MEMORY OF GOOD HOPE.
“TyALASSIDROMA MELANOGASTER (Gould).— General color
throughout, brownish black; belly white, divided down the center
by a black stripe; rump and sides behind the thighs pure white;
legs, feet and web between the toes black; length, $)gin.; wing,
64in.; tail, 3in. Not uncommon off Cape L’Agullas and on the
southeastern coast.
“THALASSIDROMA LEUCOGASTER (Gould).—Resembles. preceding
species in size and color, with the exception of being rather
lighter, and the white of the belly not divided by a black stripe.
(Obtained by H. E. Sir George Gray in the Cape Seas. The only
specimen that has fallen under my notice was kindly presented to
the South African Museum by Lieutenani-Commander L. A.
Beardslee, U. S. Navy; captured on board of his ship, the U. 8.
steamer Aroostook, about 300 miles to the westward of the cape, in
May, 1867,”—Birds of South Africa, Layard).
Be sure and italicise the ‘not’ in above description, for it so
happened that it became the most important word of the whole,
and thereby hangs this tale.
iE was a dark night and a rough one. For several days
a heavy southeaster had busied itself piling up into
seas, which, if any seas are so entitled, could be fairly
termed mountainous; the immense mass of ocean at its
service comprising the great bowl, with a Great Circle for
its circumference, into which, seven thousand miles
asunder, Capes Horn and Good Hope dip, while to the
southward the depth reaches to the ever present and last-
ing Antarctic ice fields. There is no lee off the Cape of
Good Hope, and a very moderate breeze from any direc-
tion, starting before it a mere ripple, may produce ere it
reaches the cape’s meridian a watery sange which would,
if the first seen by a neophyte, furnish basis for night-
mares for a lifetime and insure his adherence to the land
forever.
The developing process had been carried to perfection
upon this night of May 20, 1867, and a speck of a gunboat,
of which I was skipper, was reaping the full benefit of it.
Under the snuggest of canvas, simply a few hammocks
stopped on to the weather after-shrouds, with every spar
and boat and gun well lashed or cleated—everything, in
short, well secured for storm—the little boat lay to, look-
ing well up into the wind and bowing to the enormous
foam-crested and marbled green and blue billows which
came booming toward us, apparently bound to overwhelm,
until, with their crests higher than our mastheads and so
near as to shut from view all else, the advance slope would
slide under our forefoot. Lifted by the solid water, like a
boat in a lock, we would rise till at the very summit.
Then the crest would divide and go rushing by, as, with
our bow pointing downward, we too would rush down
into the great valley, comfortably and gracefully as a gull,
but not so dry; for, although no green water came on
board, on either side the combers gushed in, flooding our
decks a foot or more deep, just enough, as the sailors
said, to ‘“‘wash her face and keep her sweet,” for she soon
cleared herself.
I often wonder now if the little Aroostook, a ‘“‘ninety-day
gunboat” of but three hundred tons, was in reality the
daisy of a sea boat that I then thought, and still think her,
always ready, when called on properly, to respond; tack-
in a light wind, wearing in a gale, scudding or lying to in
first-class style; or, if she owes her place in my regard
and memory to the fact that she was my first command,
and that younger then by half my lift time, I had more
confidence both in ship and skipper than now. I very
much doubt, if the prospect of going to China in a boat
of her size were now before me, that I would be able to
muster the enthusiasm and zeal which then made of the
trip and prospect a delight.
Although even a moderate gale will get up off the Cape
a high sea, and a strong sea one of the highest, yet neither
the gale nor resulting sea are as dangerous as lesser ones
in sonie other localities. The gales, especially to the
westward of the Cape, are “‘honest ones,” blowing gener-
ally quite steadily from one direction, and not liable to go
back on a luckless mariner, flanking and driving his help-
less craft back over a troubled path; and the seas, though
fearfully high, are comparatively harmless giants, long
and regular, grand and stately in their progress, They
426
oe ——————
FOREST AND STREAM,
are not so dangerous as half the wind will in half the time
pile up from two or three directions at once in say our
little picnic ground off Hatteras, in the Gulf Stream, with
a southeaster transforming itself into a northeaster, which
transformation scene will, I guarantee, excite more
emotion, physical and mental, than can Good Hope at its
worst. I speak feelingly and I trust with due respect of
Hatteras. The strains and bruises which came to me ina
five days’ circus in that charming spot this spring are still
fresh in my memory. Lying to with a northeast wind
blowing against the current and at the same time engaged
in a fracas across our hull with the high seas got up by
its predecessor, sending its own seas across us, over us and
through us, and apparently watching a chance when the
old sea has given us a good hit on our lee quarter, forcing
the stern up and head off, to send an extra-sized and ugly
messenger to send us off wallowing into the trough, then
both hammering together and rocking us in the cradle of
the deep, until it remains an open question which side, the
lee or weather, scoops up the most water as we roll; and
which set of boats or bulwarks goes first becomes a
problem—a few days of this, with constant cold drench-
ing, and a diet of sardines, hard tack, and other food
needing no cooking, for with sea water instead of hot coal
filling the galley furnace, cooking becomes one of the lost
arts—are quite enough to dispel all romantic notions in
regard to “‘a life on the ocean wave,” and to fully im-
press one with the good sense in the lines—
“If Bermuda let you pass,
Then look out for Hatteras,”
But off Good Hope the chances of having the wind
with and not against the current are fair.
The Agullas current runs from the eastward and it is
bordered by refiex. currents. Thus with a little luck in
adjusting the latitude we can ride out quite a heavy blow
with tolerable comfort and with but little risks of sudden
shifts, of collisions with unlighted coasters or of driving
onto a lee shore,
For three days we had been bucking against the head
wind, each day our noon’s position indicating less and
less success; and as we gained in distance the wind gained
in strength.
We were forty odd days out from Rio and mess stores
were getting uncomfortably low, the coops had been
empty a fortnight and the few remaining eggs did not re-
semble Czesar’s wife and but one ambition animated, one
thought possessed us—to get around the Cape—for at that
time, before the breakwater was completed, Table Bay,
fully open to the southeasters, was not to be thought of
and Simons Bay was our objective point and from it Cape
Town was easily accessible.
Aside from the rest and comfort that any port would,
after so long a trip afford, Cape Town had for us attrac-
tions peculiarly its own; glorious four-in-hand drives at a
gallop over the smoothest of roads, and through the grand-
est of scenery to Wynberg, Stellensbosch and the far-
famed vineyards of Constantia; hunting trips among the
mountains, where with lions a possibility, and ostriches,
jackals and monkeys a probability, there was a certainty
of at least something out of the common, for to all but my-
self and one other, South Africa was terra incognita, and
the proverbial English sportsman’s views as to the chances
of procuring a few buffalo in Broadway were but typical
of the Aroostook’s mess in re South Africa; and even I,
who had been there, after having incautiously admitted
that I had not been hunting, was unable to cool off the
heat I had started, by account of a large freshly-killed
lion, which one morning I saw stretched ona low cart
and drawn by at least a dozen span of oxen into the city.
If within two days of the market place the Hottentots
could kill such game, why not we as well?
And there were many other potent reasons, good din-
ners at Widdon’s Hotel,where Cape mutton, furnished by
the broadest of broad-tailed sheep, should be but one of
the many good things; dinner parties at the club and megs,
balls and picnics, all in the immediate future.
In addition to all of these jolly prospects, there was
another strong incentive to impatience during enforced
idleness. We were racing.
Starting at about the same time with ourselves, two
other “‘90-day gunboats,” the Unadilla and the Penobscot,
were also on their route to China, and the first one of us
to double the Cape would become the pioneer of all future
gunboats, so there was, we thought, fame tobe won. Well,
we won it, for we were first around and first to reach
China, and somehow it did not seem to impress any one
but ourselves and the defeated.
That night our chances looked gloomy, Icould imagine
the other boats tearing along seven or eight knots perhaps
(full speed in those days) and we just marking time, if
indeed we were not losing ground, for if a little further
south than we thought, the current was carrying us to
the westward, and we had been three days running on
dead reckoning, except’ for an altitude near noon that
day, not very valuable at the best, and ours was not of
the best with rolling country instead of a plain to furnish
horizon, the navigator clinging with one arm around a
backstay while he took snap shots at a brightish spot | for it to tauten. The game was to keep all slack until,
[Dze. 28, 1886, 7
it was, the result indicated that we were somewhat south
of the charted position, hence probably to the westward
also.
A westerly set was not what we wanted and to push on
was. But as the figures representing ‘‘coal expended”
were looming up, while those of ‘‘coal on hand” were
dwindling most seriously, I concluded that we might as
well hold on, and if we gained no distance we could save
coal, So bringing her by the wind, we snugged her as
described, and amused ourselves contemplating the pros-
pect. She lay nicely, not a bucketful of green water
came aboard, although often a baffled comber would spit
at us spitefully and drench all in its wake with spray.
But that didn’t bother us, the water was not cold, oil
skins enveloped us, and we were all more or less wetany-
way and cared little for an extra ducking,
Nothing occurring on board ship excites half so much
hilarity as the good drenching of a few, generally cooks
or coal heavers, coming on deck for a bit of fresh air,
and stowing themselves in some tempting unoccupied
spot forward. And a bit of danger mixed in does not
destroy the flavor.
I have seen both watches hard at work in a heavy gale
rigging asea anchor, one of the last resorts, to be used
only if engine or steering gear breaks down; to be launched
when all else fails to keep us head to and out of the
trough. The launching, a perilous task, and the entire
situation so grave and serious that its equivalent on shore
would blanch faces and cow braye men. I have seen
them scream with laughter when dashed in all directions
from their work by a comber, and come up skylarking to
complete their task, every mother’s son of them endeavor-
ing to outvie his shipmates with real or apparent indiffer-
ence to danger. Sailors are curious animals.
With everything snug and comfortable, we had spent
that afternoon trolling for albatrosses, great numbers of
which had for several days been following us, and we
had enjoyed rare sport.
“And a good south wind sprang up behind,
The albatross did follow;
And every day, for food or play,
Came to the mariner’s hallo.”
Our albatrosses came for the food, but the play part of
the business was ours. Accompanied by hosts of other
sea fowl, gulls, terns, cape hens, cape pigeons, boobys,
bosus, mollymanks and stormy petrel; they had cruised
constantly in our wake, swooping, now and then, in
screaming bunches at some food fragments drifting
astern. It seems a curious instinct that causes these fowl
always to betray themselves by screaming whenever they
discover a prize, thus attracting the entire flock, which
rush in fora share, and ten to one the finder loses his
dinner, unless it is of size suitable for instantaneous swal-
lowing; and while the gonies chase the prize bearer and
try to tear away the prize, the smaller birds hover beneath
and in fragments get the most of it. It is also curious to
note how soon they learn our meal hours. The corporal’s
guard at six bells was by eight bells swollen to a regi-
ment, and thence till two bells (1 BP. M.), when the mess
cooks had finished cleaning their gear, and the bonanza
in the head, of pork scraps, slush, beans, hard tack and
scouse had ceased to yield dividends, there was a motley
and noisy gathering astern, a pretty sight, to be long re-
membered. At times two or three cooks would simul-
taneously empty their pails, then for a time we would be
deserted and for several miles unescorted; then one by
one they would overtake us, and rendered bold by impun-
ity, eager for more, would approach even to touching dis-
tance (I have seen one hit with a boathook by a man in
the stern boat), and frequently fly over our deck, and
while just above us peer down with their heads sidewise
like a crow peeking intoa jar. After we had hove to,
we were never left alone, and then the fun began.
Trolling for albatross is not so simple a matter as it
would seem from description, and saving the bird alive
when hooked is a very difficult feat. Our gear was
simple; a long strong line, a big strong hook, a slice of
pork rind, the stronger the better, and a float of cork (a
slab from an old-fashioned life preserver is just the thing).
The baited hook is floated two or three inches under the
surface. As a pot of refuse came drifting under the
counter, we ‘‘skilifully cast our fiy into the pool” of
grease, and as it cleaved the birds would come rushing,
driving away the lesser fry, and settle; always making a
curve to leeward, rounding to head to wind, and heaving
aback their immense wings, backing hard with their
paddles as they touched water, they would make a beau-
tiful flying move and strike the right spot every time. I
never saw one attempt to feed flying; they moored, furled
sail and piped to dinner.
Among the tid bits our combination had its chance, and
when dipped for then came anxious times, for if, through
any cause, our line should tauten while the birds head
was under water, he would, if he could, let go; if he could
not, that head would never come up again, and we had
but to haul in by main strength a drowned bird, And
with the falling off and coming to of the ship, the weight
of the line and inexperience, there were lots of chances
supposed to be the sun, stopping at times to swear a little ; with head stretched up, the bird, bothered by the float
as he wiped the spray drops from the mirrors; there were | and perhaps feeling a prick from the hook, would attempt
Fyne chances that it would hardly rate as good, Such as | first to disgorge it, and failing in this, would try to get’
away by flight. This was not an easy matter, though,
for they cannot rise without a preliminary paddling, flap-
ping rush to windward, and during that rush there was
new danger to us or him of escape or death. We meta-
phorically “lowered our tips.”
Once in the air—well, just imagine yourself playing a
fish 12ft. long at an angle upward of perhaps 30° or 40°
to the accompaniment of a medley of screams and rushes
from his mates, who would not cease their apparent at-
tacks upon the hampered prisoner until he was well down
and in over the taffrail.
circus, the nearer he came the wilder he got and the
stronger he pulled. Then when he did come down, it
Landing him was another little
was, ‘Stand clear!” for with wing strokes that would
easily break a leg and most savage bites from a mandible
10in. long, he for a time had us almost as much as we had
him.. Very soon though, ancient mariner as he was, he
would have to pay the usual penalty of a first trip on a
vessel, 7. €., become thoroughly sea sick. The bird would
vomit the entire contents of his stomach, a greasy mess,
then settle down with half closed eyes and sprawling legs
into a sulky, stupid, apparently inert mass—not so stupid
though as to fail to quickly notice and strike sharply at the
legs of any adventurous tar coming within distance; and -
if he once got hold he would hang on like a bulldog. As
the biting apparatus is from 8 to 10in. long, with corres-
ponding gape, sharp-edged and with powerful muscles, a
bite was to be avoided; and to get the hook out was in
consequence an adventure. Our method was to first poke
at him with a broom or squillgee handle. This he would
instantly seize and crush and cut through half its thick-
ness, Then we puta running bowline around his neck,
hauled taut and hove theends around and over the handle
and we had him gagged, with jaws nearly out of action;
a paint swab soon supplemented the gag; then a lot of
men grabbed any and everywhere to hold down the pin-
ions; then out hook, clear away everything and stand
clear. This second struggle always produced a second
fit of seasickness.
We killed none of those thus captured alive; after we
had had our fun out of him we would release the prisoner.
To set him free was not so simple a matter either; for un-
able to rise from the water without difficulty, from our
deck it. was an impossibility; and it was necessary to
carry our prize to the rail and pitch him overboard,
To blanket, hold, carry and let go (without losing the
blanket) a fifty-pound, struggling, biting bird, over wet,
slippery and jumping deck, was no child’s play; but it
was just nice enough sport, with spice of danger, to be
thoroughly enjoyed by Jack, and the unlucky ones who
did get nipped or who tumbled were laughed at for
sympathy.
One day, while contemplating one of our prisoners, I
overheard a funny solilequy. Among our crew was an
unconseious droll, one of those odd creatures who, with-
out knowing it, was always funny. Thempson,a son of
Erin, was the cook of No, 1 mess, in which capacity he
kept Jimmy Legs (the master-at-arms) in a constant state
of eruption. ‘“Bricktop,” that was his sobriquet, was a
long, lean, red-headed, putty-faced, freckled, pimpled
and raw-lipped specimen, always in a scrape, but im-
mensely popular, for without meaning to be so, or even
knowing that he was so gifted, he was a very droll man,
On this occasion, regardless of the call back of the master-
at-arms, he had dropped his scrubbing brush, and ac-
coutred as he was in a torn and dirty sleeveless red
undershirt, and an abbreviated pair of duck trousers,
rushed from the berth to the quarterdeck to see what the
excitement was about; and bare-headed, bare-armed and
bare-legged, stood well to the front, arms folded, and
taking in the prize—a shining, glowing study in pink,
red and yellow—and thus in excited tones: ‘‘Howly
Moses, d’ye mind the say goose! D’ye mind his legs,
they’re contagious to his body! an’ his bill, *tis worse nor
an attorney’s, an’ phwat a fut he has, all hell wouldn’t
thrip him up. Blessed mither, sure he’s the deyil’s own
chicken.”
By this time the enraged master-at-arms had collared
him, and while ignominiously marching him below, was
cheered by the roars of laughter that ‘‘Brick’s” soliloquy
had produced,
All sorts of curios were furnished by the poet ones;
some of the quills were over two feet long. The men
skinned the feet and legs for pouches, made pillows of
the feathers, sea pie of the flesh, and scrimshawed the bills
and heads as souvenirs for their sweethearts, Wecaught,
I think, eight.
That evening I had made all preparations for a com-
fortable night out, enveloped in oil skins and rubber,
with back braced against the weather bulwarks, and well
protected by them and our lying-to hammock, I had fitted
myself into the coil of the throat halliards, and dozing at
intervals watched at others, the wind, sea, weather, helm,
spars, etc. Iwas disturbed froma nap by a thump on
the deck by my side and a fluttering. Calling the Quar-
termaster he responded with a deck lantern, and we
searched for the cause, which we found in the lee water-
ways—a wounded, gasping, stormy petrel.
Evidently the bird had been disturbed by us, and per-
haps, dazzled by our lights, had come in collision with
some part of our rigging, for its wing was broken and it
-*
—- °° =
Dac. 23, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
was otherwise bruised. Naturally I picked it up, and
then came the question what to do with it. The simplest
and most human course was to kill and ‘‘put it out of its
misery.” That one does with little compunction, although
itis far froma pleasant duty when one wings or other-
wise wounds a bird. But this was a peculiar case. The
bird was a petrel, a ‘“Mother Carey’s chicken,” and it was
blowing hard. I am not avery superstitious man, yet I
confess that I did not like to do it; my suggestion to the
quartermaster was not responded to ina very zealous
manner. '
I do not think that he, any more than myself, gave full
faith to the views attributed in both prose and poem, to
sailors in regard to the probable nature of this bird and
the probable ill-fortune that would follow its slayer.
For that matter I don’t believe that I ever did know a
real sailor that did fully believe that in these little birds
are sheltered the souls of defunct sailors who, through
sundry indiscretions, have forfeited their rights to a snug
berth in Fiddler’s Green, with free rum, tobacco and
sweethearts, and are confined in Davy Jones's lockers, to
be given in this form and under the recognizances of
Mother Carey, liberty for an indefinite period, their time
to be occupied in a constant hunt for rations, with never
a watch below.
Still, I suppose we both had it to some extent. I think
that if my kitten had, while I was cogitating, left her
snug berth inmy bunk and joined us, I should have
meanly put that bird where I had found it and she could
see it, and claimed that “‘it was the cat.”
Finally I concluded that even a petrel would, with but
one wing, one eye, and general demoralization, be better
off dead than alive, especially in a gale of wind and hun-
dreds of miles from shore, and I killed him. And the
consequences of this act still affect me, and the readers of
FOREST AND STREAM, for this letter, written a score of
years after, is one of them. How litile I thought that
this apparently unimportant act would result in making
for me good friends, giving to me good dinners, and to
the world a very rare and valuable specimen. Thus it
was. I had an all nightup before me with nothing to do
unless some unforeseen emergency arose. I had been
studying a little book and trying to learn from it how to
skin, prepare and preserve birds, and this bird gave me
an opportunity to practice; it was a subject, in fact. For
several hours I passed my time in the effort to getit ready
for stuffing. It was my first attempt, and when finished
I threw it in a locker and forgot ali about it.
The next day the wind and sea moderated, and not long
after we had doubled the Cape and anchored in Simons
Bay, whence to Table Bay and Cape Town it is but a
short and pleasant drive across country, and as soon as I
could get away I went over. I had been there often, had
lots of friends, and a good time wasin anticipation. I
visited the South African Museum, anxious to see the
only extant specimen of the dodo and its egg.
At the museum I was most politely received and cicer-
oned by the curator, Mr. Edgar Layard, brother of the
famed explorer of Nineveh. Showing me around, we
came to a great case containing quantities of petrels of
many varieties. Naturally I looked for one like mine, of
which I was now for the first time reminded. Isaw none
just like it, and mentioned the fact to Mr. Layard. He
became at once greatly interested, and began a most
eager examination, in which I very much fear that, from
a scientific point of view, I failed badly, I had not
noticed much about my bird, but stuck to it that I could
see none like it in the case; and Mr. Layard’s excitement
developed into an enthusiasm that I had then never seen
equalled, though since my experience with the professors
on the Bluelight dredging trips has furnished similar
exhibitions. I firmly declined to admit that by any pos-
sibility the pure white of my bird’s belly was either orna-
mented or disfigured by a single black feather, let alone a
“stripe.” This, by the way, was about the only point
upon which I was sure, and this certainly was due to the
fact that, through want of skill and experience, I had
badly soiled the white belly with blood, and had wasted
considerable time endeavoring, with water, chalk and
pipe clay, to restore the primitive purity. This I told him,
and this convinced him, Seizing both of my hands, and I
verily believe coming within an ace of embracing me, he
shouted, ‘‘Upon my word, my dear fellow, I believe you
have secured a leucogaster! Where is it? Can I see it?
Would you be willing on any terms to part with it?” and
more to that effect.
Enthusiasm is contagious, I began to have it myself
and to wonder where I had put that bird skin. When I
told him that it was somewhere in my cabin, that-the
museum was welcome to it, but that I was a little appre-
hensive that Signor Jose da Cousta, who was my steward,
might have taken the opportunity afforded by my absence
to clean house and might have thrown it away, his anxi-
ety was painful, and with my assent he at once tele-
graphed in my name, and I that evening wrote Joseph to
spare that bird and send it over.
The next day it came, and I was nearly as impatient
(judging from my act) as was the scientist. Immediately
upon receipt of the package (I was at the time enjoying
the society and voice of acharming young South African
By, singing to me the, to me, new song, “Pas de la
le
rhone que nous,”) I started for the museum, was met at
the door by Mr. Layard who claimed tha the had passed a
sleepless night; the possibilities of Joseph’s failing had
broken him all up. I, too, had passed a sleepless night
and so I told him, but not at first the cause—a jolly little
dance that lasted tillthe small hours. The joy, excite-
ment and enthusiasm of yesterday were but lethargy,
when compared with the sensations manifested when
with trembling hands the package was undone and with
trembling voice my friend announced, “‘It is, IT 1s, a Leuco-
gaster!” and at that shout there gathered other learned and
scientific men and collectors, some wise on butterflies and
some on bees.
A great book of magnificently colored plates of the
birds of South Africa was produced, and life-size was seen
a portrait of my bird, and under it the legend: ‘‘But two
specimens of this very rare bird have been obtained, both
by Sir George Gray, Governor of the Colony. One was
presented by him to the British Museum. the other retained
in his collection.”
Could and would I part withit? WouldI think £10 an
equivalent?
I declined the money offer, tempting as it was in those
days, for the dance and extras had rather depleted my
purse; and presented the bird to the museum, Mr, Layard,
however, insisting upon my acceptance of a few choice
hen turkeys to take to sea with me, and a good part of
another which I that day partook of at his hospitable
table.
Some years after there came by mail to mea book. It
was a copy of the “‘Catalogue of the Birds of South
Africa.” On its fiy leaf the compliments of its author,
Mr, Layard, and on page 358 the description which has
formed the text of this discourse. I now send it to For-
EST AND STREAM with my compliments. PISECO,
“HA HA FLY.”
THINK it is the wise, witty and wicked Henry Heine
who says the Jews persecuted and hunted his ancestors
so much that he inherited a love of hunting himself. My
love of the pleasures of forest and stream accompanies
the early but fond recollection of the brier patches and
woods of Indiana where I was wont to pursue the fugitive
cottontail every Saturday during my college days, and
where I was ever ready to lay aside ‘*‘Butler’s Analogy of
Revealed Religion,” or the Pons asinorum, for a day with
a rifle among the gray and black squirrels in old Jefferson
county, in the Hoosier State, as long ago as 1852, and I
would be loth to asseverate that at fifty-three [ could
cause a rifle ball to impinge upon and impale a squirrel’s
eye as well as I could thirty-three years ago, when I was
a boy. And as this is only a brief, unambitious rambling
and gossiping sketch of a day’s gunning, let me here ex-
press my joy at the forthcoming publication, through the
Forest and Stream Publishing Company, of ‘‘Nessmuk’s”
poems. The grand old man whom I have joyfully fol-
lowed with his ‘duffle’ and his light canoe from Punta
Rassa, Florida, all the way up to the interior fastnesses of
the Adirondack woods, can get more good sense and more
fun and frolic out of the woods than any man in America.
And he translates the unwritten laws as well as the joys
of the forest, and of the deep sea, too, better than any
disciple of good old Izaak Walton it has ever been my
good fortune to follow with mind and heart and im-
agination.
‘‘Nessmuk” sent me a copy of his poem, recently writ-
ten, entitled: ‘‘The Joys of ye Granger,” and it is as full
of his characteristic genius as the ‘‘Arkansas Idyl,” lately
printed in our own FOREST AND STREAM. It was Dean
Swift who said ‘‘Only a man of genius could write an in-
teresting sketch on the subject of a broomstick;” and
““Nessmuk” almost casts the halo of romance around the
form of ‘‘Ye Granger’s Son,” as he feeds the brindle bull
or takes care of the ‘‘Darby Ram,” and then lazily swings
himself on the old-fashioned farmyard gate.
‘‘Nessmuk” never misses in his studies of nature what
N. P. Willis calls ‘‘the reluctant, hiding, best word,” and
some of his sentences are poems, as with the same per-
meating and subtle love of nature, in her various moods,
he paints in immortal colors scenes where
‘The May sun sheds an amber light
The new-leaved woods and lawns between.”
But this is only preliminary to my funny recollections
of an esthetic day, with a double-barreled shotgun,
among the rabbits with Senator George Handy Smithand
Magistrate James Brown, of the Twenty-sixth Ward:
The portly Senator, who is President pro tem, of the
Pennsylvania Senate, is a close friend of that bright,
lovable and genial gentleman, M. Stanley Quay, the great
_piscator, who, it is well understood, is the coming man
to wear the Senatorial purple for Pennsylvania at Wash-
ington, after the 4th-of March prowimo. We call the
President pro tem. the Lord Chesterfield of the Senate,
and as a boy he had a good deal of the blood of ‘‘old
Virginia never fire” in him, and the rod and gun were.
early household-words and joys to our elegant but some-
what adipose friend and statesman. '
The world and politics have dealt tenderly with
“Gentleman George,” and he had long been promising
the Scribe and Magistrate Brown that we should go to
his country seat in Montgomery county, and bag a dozen
427
*abbits. But the serious question before the House was
‘where should we get a good rabbit dog?” A happy
thought struck the Senator from the Twenty-sixth Ward
We called on Dr, Parmenter in our Division, who assured
us that he had the finest beagle in the land inhis cellar
and in truth his cellar was ‘‘full.” ‘But,” said the
Teutonic doctor, ‘‘while he catch the rabbit in the open
field easy, when you say ‘Ha! ha! Fly,’ the dog he run
away with avidity, so, Senator, you must not lose your
eye on him yet,”
After extremely moderate libations of Bohemian beer
and the warmest assurances as to the safety and certainty
with which the beagle would chase a rabbit to his death on
the greensward, the gastronomic and somewhat Rabelai-
sian Senator asked that the beagle should be shown up by
the hospitable Dr. Parmenter.
The Doctor, after exhibiting his Parker gun of marvel-
lous excellence, produced the dog in a leash.
And I am bound to say that a more furtive-looking
beagle hound I never gazed upon; but one more bottle of
beer satisfied the Senator that we had ‘‘corralled” on to a
prize in dog flesh,and that not a single rabbit would sur-
vive our aggressive and sporadic hunt, with three guns,
unlimited cartridges, and a lunch which, when the gas-
tronomic George had packed it in a capacious basket,
would have made Lucullus grow green with envy.
I sighed when I saw this display of edibles and bibables,
good enough for Pantagruel and yoluminous enough for
the paunch of Pantagruel himself, made me doubt
whether George, the Senator, meant anything other than
an esthetic outing. I sighed and said, looking at the well-
filled lunch basket, plethoric to the bursting point, ‘It is
painfully evident to me, Senator, that you mean to sit on
the back porch while Magistrate Brown, myself and Ha
Ha Fly (the Teutonic-Parmenter dog) drive the cotton-
tails in front of you. Are you guilty, O noble Roman?”
Senator George denied this soft impeachment, assever-
ating that asa Virginia gentleman he was “a gunner
from way back,” and that the lunch was only asecondary
consideration, undeserving mention, his objective point
being ‘‘rabbits.”” But he admitted that for the first hour
he and farmer Terry, who had met us at the station,
would guard the lunch basket, while Brown and myself
with Shoo-fly, as he called the dog, could drive out the
reluctant Bre’er Rabbit, close to the piazza! Weconsented
to this arrangement, only stipulating that the portly Sen-
ator should not devour all the cold beefsteak or the crisp
celery till we came back and reported progress with Ha
Ha Fly.
I took one end of the string, the other end being securely
attached to Dr. Parmenter’s Ha Ha Fly. Judge Brown
went peeking and poking with his gun into every fence
corner, brier bush and pile of fence rails visible to the
naked eye, while the dog, looking as if he had been fed
on cedar shavings for two months, was totally oblivious
to his surroundings, only semi-occasionally looking back
(like Lot’s wife, hankering for—salt), toward Senator
Smith and the back piazza, where the old political ‘war
horse” sat, smoking a fragrant Cubana, but with a mis-
chievous twinkle in the left-hand corner of his right eye!
The Senator had been positive that the rabbits were
abundant, but that the safety of the lunch basket would
require his attention for one hour. |
He said the game protective society of Montgomery
had planted out a dozen rabbits in the spring, and from
the cottontail’s well-known fecundity, he had reason to
think there were about 444 rabbits in good position on this
100-acre farm,
“Judge” Brown assured me “that Senator George
Handy Smith, for a man who had held office sixteen
years, consecutively, was an eminently truthful man.”
Could I doubt such a candid statement? But being a
born doubter I said to myself, “Cut quomodo quibus
aucillis is it that the demnition rabbits don’t show up?”
‘‘Hist,” said the enthusiastic Brown, “‘I see a cotton-
tail in the fence corner. Shoot him on the spot.”
T looked scornfully at the judicial-minded Brown as if
to say, ‘“We are not the kind of sportsmen who kill any-
thing on the ground.”
With that palpable hit I took off Ha Ha Fly’s leash
and led him up to the rabbitt in the fence corner.
Ha ha Fly only looked embarrassed, and I grew hot
as I said to Brown, ‘‘This is the stupidest dog I ever
saw. Ha ha Fly must be the latest joke of the Senator
from the Twenty-sixth Ward.” Finally, I kicked up the
rabbit and unloosed the Parmenter-Teutonic but seedy-
looking beagle.
He took one mournful look at me, made no vocal sign,
but started full tilt after the rabbit, now 50 feet ahead.
Strange sequel! From that hour to this neither Ha ha
Fly nor the rabbit have been seen in Montgomery county.
We peeked around for another full hour intent on game.
Then Judge Brown gave me one despairing look and said,
‘“We can’t do much with rabbits without a dog.” I con-
curred with the “‘court,” but I insisted that that was the
only rabbit in Montgomery county, and-had been vhased
and shot at so much that it was probably gun shy.
Still, the Judge prodded all likely looking brier patches
and fence corners for the supposed reluctant and nest.
hiding rabbit. Not one could be induced to show up; not
eyen a ‘‘mountain partridge.” We both grew darkly
428
FOREST AND STREAM.
a
[DEc. 28, 1886.
suspicious of the Senator from the Twenty-sixth, and
Brown cautiously suggested that the good ‘‘old man” had
been playing ‘‘roots” on us, To this I demurred, as the
Senator, relying on the fecundity of the average rabbit,
really believed there were 444 rabbits on his country place
and within reach.
We stood not upon the order of our going, but hasten-
ing back to the piazza, as the sun had long ago passed the
zenith; and sure enough there was the magisterial Sena-
tor, reading the latest ‘“‘Daudet,” the smoke artistically
curling above his head, and before him spread an appe-
tizing lunch which Mynhere Van Tassel might have re-
joiced to see and taste on that memorable occasion when
kindly Minerva, Knickerbocker says, provided a couch
for Van Tassel on the greensward after a ‘full’ dinner.
That lunch disappeared like the contents of an ambitious
politician’s pocket book on an election morn. The Sena-
tor sadly drew out his check book and filled out a check
for $100, as he feared Dr. Parmenter would demand Ha
Ha Fly, or what the negro called ‘‘a squidulent,” when
we got home. The Senator beliéved he had been grossly
deceived by the Game Protective Society of Montgomery
county, and disbelieved in the fecundity of the rabbit or
that the cottontail habitually ‘‘breeded every month,” as
the Game Protective Society asserted.
The dinner made us forget our bad luck, and Terry, the
farmer, devoured his share of the beefsteak on a Friday,
albeit Farmer Terry was a good Catholic; but we didn’t
have the heart to stop his good digestion, which clearly
waited on appetite. The Senator says next year there will
be more rabbits and better beagles. J. M.S.
LEARNING A LESSON.
QE morning in October a few years ago, after nine
months of careful training of a young Irish seiter, I
set out to hunt ducks. I had great faith in my dog; he
was of excellent strain, had proved tractable and intelli-
gent and was a good retriever, which I particularly
desired to have, being very fond of duck shooting. I had
started early, and soon after daylight was passing through
a piece of woods on the shore of the river along which I
was hunting, when a large bird flew over just above the
treetops. Without stopping to determine what it was I
brought the gun to my shoulder and fired, and the large
bird fell plump into the river. In an instant my dog was
in the water after the game. When I reached the bank,
having to push through some heavy undergrowth, J saw
him in contest with the bird, and at one moment drawn
completely under water in the strugele.
The large bird was a bald eagle, slightly wounded in
one wing. He had grappled the setter, and the setter,
surprised and frightened, broke loose and swam rapidly
to shore. I shot the eagle, and at a sandbar a short dis-
tance below brought him out and showed the setter he
was no longer to be feared.
A half mile further on I killed two ducks within a rod
or two of shore, and told the setter to bring them to me.
He refused; and no amount of coaxing could induce him
to go or stay near them, though I was gentle with him
and held the ducks near his nose after I had retrieved
them myself. To cut the story short my dog was ruined,
and months of careful training went for naught, through
the mistake of a moment.
Young gentlemen, and others, too, for that matter, may
learn a lesson from my misfortune, and I put it on record
for their guidance. One point to be remembered is that
it is unsportsmanlike and often discreditable to shoot at
everything that flies over, or comes within range of your
gun. J.C. B.
WASHINGTON, D. C.
A MOOSE HUNT.
LL day we traveled up a steep ascent,
And over barrens wrapped in fine, crisp snow
Till evening came, and then prepared our camp
Beneath the shelter of the silent firs,
Whose spreading limbs almost obscured the sky.
Our camp completed, some, with sturdy strokes
That started Echo from her frozen caves
Amid the mountains, felled the groaning trees;
Some peeled the bark for fire, some water brought,
While some prepared the couch. Owrlabor o’er,
Beiore the glowing fire whose kindling blaze
Coiled like a serpent round the frosty logs,
We circling sat and ate our rude repast,
Bread, meat and tea. Smile not, ye epicures!
Your dainty palates ne’er enjoyed repast
As sweet as ours; for hunger seasoned all
With sauces richer than the choicest spice
From India’s sun-kissed land. Our supper o'er,
Our pipes produced, attention on each face,
We silent sat and heard our guide relate
How, near this spot, some twenty years agone
* He found a yard, and ere the evening came
Had killed his seven moose, with how and where,
Description of the cows, the calves, the bulls,
The weight of each, the number shots he fired,
The distance of each shot, each shot’s effect,
Till, half the camp asleep, he slumbered too,
And dreamed the hunt again. Then neath thestars
With solitude and nature all around,
Tired eyelids slept fatigue and care away;
Till o'er the distant mount that towered high, —
Like a huge cloud in the keen eastern air,
The kindling dawn appeared; and ere the sun
Had reached the distant mountain's topmost height,
We had our moose killed and prepared for home,
Garz BRETON, Noya Scotia, Huyry H, BAKER,
dlatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn,
LONG ISLAND BIRD NOTES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In looking over my bird notes the other evening, I came
across a few records for Long Island which I do not think
have ever been printed and which may possibly interest
some of your readers,
Tringa maritima—Purple Sandpiper.—On Nov. 22, 1876,
Mr. James Remsen shot a specimen of this rare sandpiper :
at Westhampton, Suffolk county, L. I. The bird was the
only one seen, and was killed as it flew across the duck
decoys. I happened to be staying at the same house with
Mr. Remsen, and he presented the bird tome. Ihad no
difficulty in identifying it,asihad a specimen of the |
species in my collection, and appreciating its value as a’
local specimen, I carefully prepared it for skinning by |
filling throat and nostrils with cotton and expressed it
with a basket of ducks to my home. On my arrival at
home two days afterward, my disappointment can be im- |
agined when I found that an over-zealous domestic had |
carefully plucked and prepared the bird for broiling. I
have not had the good fortune to secure another Long
Island specimen since that time. J. P. Giraud, in his |
“Birds of Long Island,” says: ‘‘This species I have never
met with, and from my own observations of its habitsand
customs I know nothing, On the shore of Long Island it '
is exceedingly rare.”
Somateria dresseri—American Wider.—On Noy. a9, |
1879, two eider ducks, presumably of this variety,
shot in Flushing Bay by a local gunner.
were
Oceanites oceanicus—Wilson’s Petrel.—On Aug, 7, 1881, |
Mr, O. B. Smith, of Brooklyn, shot a specimen of this |
petrel on Long Island Sound near Sand’s Point, Queens
county. The bird was mounted, and I had the pleasure |
of examining and identifying itin Mr. Smith’s office,
where it now is.
Nyctala acadica—Saw-whet Owl.—On Nov. 4, 1884, I
shot a female of this variety near Flushing, Queens
county. Rovert B, LAWRENCE.
A SNowy Ow was shot by a correspondent G, B, H.,
at Fernwood, Ill,, Nov. 29,
Game Bag and Guy.
Address ali communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
WESTERN GAME NOTES.
AST SAGINAW, Dec. 14.—I noticed in last week’s
issue of the FOREST AND STREAM that my friend |
John Davidson tells of the brief visit he made to Hast !
Saginaw, and the sport he had with the ruffed grouse. I!
heartily agree with him that no nobler game bird exists ;
than our grouse, and that it requires a dog of exception- ;
ally good qualities as well asa man that is a quick shot
and above the average to make a creditable bag on this
game.
The shooting has been very good this year, myself and
a friend bagging from eighteen to twenty-two or three
birds in a day’s shoot a number of times, and taking into
consideration that we have a city here of fifty thousand
inhabitants, and goimg out in the morning and coming
back at night and making a bag of this kind I think is all
one can desire. The weather has been glorious, The
ideal October days have lasted well through November,
What I have to complain of is the merciless slaughter of
the pot-hunters. For those who shoot for market and
market alone, I think are to be classed as such. I think
it is safe to say that wpward of ten thousand birds have
been shipped out of the Saginaw valley to market, and
this must necessarily destroy our shooting before long.
Every time these fellows see a bird, whether it is ina
tree or on the ground or gets up before the dog, the largest
thing he sees is the almighty dollar, and that is what he
shoots for and that alone, and besides they carry it tosuch
an extent that they go every day that it does not storm.
We may in the fall see some particular cover where, after
the leaves get off and the proper time comes, one expects
to go out and take a day’s recreation (for a business man
these days are limited and do not come as often as they
should), and after all preparations are made and one has
gone through the keenest anticipations he finds hopes are
dashed and it is only a straggling bird now and then that
the cover produces. You learn only too late that the birds
are gone to market.
Several of your correspondents have made mention of
the snowy owl this fall. Owls have been extremely
numerous with us this season. Wm. Richter, the taxider-
mist here, who has a State reputation for the quality of
his work in mounting deer heads and birds, informs me
that he has so far put up eighty-five owls, and about
three-quarters of them have been white ones. This is
very unusual, for if half a dozen are brought in during
the fall and winter months it is as much as we expect. —
' Your correspondent from Bismarck, Dakota, says he is
surprised that none of the parties visiting thatsection this
fall goose shooting have reported their luck, and
makes mention of one party killing about 600 birds. I
rather think he must refer to the annual pilgrimage made
by the East Saginaw party. I have been for the past
four years out there each fall, and this year about Oct. 1
with seven friends made up a party in the good car “City
of Saginaw” (which belongs to our hunting club) taking
along our cook and porter, and spent two weeks of solid
enjoyment in this paradise of water fowl. We killed 511
eese in six days shooting, besides getting a number of
ucks, sandhill crane and sharp-tailed grouse. One day
we had exceptionally good luck, bagging 165 geese, 76 of
them being killed by myself and one other. This may
seem to some of your readers unnecessary slaughter, and
the question will be asked what could we do with all this
game? Tosuch I will say that not one bird was wasted.
What we could not eat and give to our friends in the
West we pa al home and distributed to our friends
here, A hard freeze coming on about three days before
| we left froze our birds solid, and we built a big crate on
the rear platform of the car that held 200 geese, and our
ice box underneath held nearly as many more.
We created quite an excitement on the way. At every
little place where our car stopped for afew moments a_
crowd of the curious would gather around and make com-
ments. I brought home an excellent specimen of what I
suppose to be the blue goose, as it is a rich slate color all
over except on the under side of the head and throat,
which is white. I had it nicely mounted, together with
other specimens, and prize it very highly,
We contemplate having a re-union of the party just be-
fore Christmas, and have written to the absent members
to see if they can come. They are R. D. Schultz, of
Ranesville, O., and Gen, E.§, Jackson, of the British
army, at present residing in Canada, whom I had the
good fortune to meet on the Cascapedia River last sum-
mer, as I was one of the party of which he and Mr. Wells
were members, where we spent several weeks with the
salmon and trout.
If the opportunity presents itself before long, I will give
you a littie sketch of a camping expedition which three
of the fraternity indulged in a few weeks ago, and relate
how one cf the members got lost and inquired for “Sec-
tion 37,” W, B. MersHon.
BELGIAN HARES AND GRIZZLY BEARS,
Editor Forest and Stream: ;
In FOREST AND STREAM for Dec. 16, ‘‘A. C. H.” asks
whether it would be advisable for him to introduce Bel-
gian hares into Maine... The experiment would cer-
tainly be worth trying if your correspondent will import
a large number of the animals and turn them loose in a
locality which is suitable for them. In many European
towns the hares are a staple article of food, and although
Tam an ‘‘ardent partisan” on the subject of the superior-
ity of things American, I must say that the European
hare far excels any of our own species as far as table
qualities are concerned. They breed once a month only
| when chased by hoop snakes, but nevertheless they are
prolific breeders and will multiply rapidly where food is
‘abundant. There would be no danger of an over supply,
because they are too valuable for market purposes. I am
_ afraid that the Maine snows will be rather too deep for
, these hares, as they are ground feeders, and do not leave
the open fields until they are driven into-the woods by
the severest weather. It is said that they rapidly become
emaciated when confined to the woods. I have killed
these hares in Denmark inthe middle of winter, and have
found them very fat at that season of the year. But the
snowfall of that northern land is not nearly so great as it
isin Maine. Young hares that are hardly bigger than a
minute are able to keep fat so long as they can feed
on grasses, no matter what the temperature may do with
their thermometers,
‘Speaking of corns, how is your grandmother?” Four
of us have made arrangements to spend a month among
the grizzly bears next year and we want to hear about the
advantages or disadvantages of the explosive bullet when
used for the purpose of discouraging the animal in ques-
tion. Weshould like very much to hear from men who
have had actual practical experience. Weare under the
impression that an explosive bullet No. 50 fired from a
Sharps rifle would confuse a grizzly so that he could not
fight rapidly or with any precision of movement, and that
we could then put in solid bullets whenever a good open-
ing for business offered, Weare all accustomed to hunt-
ing large game and two of the party have just returned
from a bear trip in Montana and Idaho, but none of us
have ever used the explosive bullet. We shall start out
with the avowed purpose of making a record of grizzlies
and wish to be as well fortified as possible.
Let us have testimony on the subject of explosive bul-
lets of small caliber—.45 or.50—and their effects when used
on large and dangerous game. Mark WEST.
New YORK.
SUMMER Woopcock SHooTING.—Tompkins county, N.
Y.—Lditor Forest and Stream: The communication pub-
lished in FOREST AND STREAM of the 9th inst., in which
the abolishment of summer woodcock shooting is sug-
gested, meets with the warm approval of sportsmen ger-
erally. Indeed, I have failed to hear, after a pretty
thorough discussion with many of the leading members
of the fraternity as to the advisability of the proposed
postponement of the season, of a single protest. It has be-
come to beathoroughly recognized fact that earnest,
united effort on the part of the best class of sportsmen is
absolutely necessary to much longer preserve even a re-
spectable number of this rare and wily bird for annual
shooting. For a very long term of years it has been cus-
tomary among gunners to locate, just prior to the opening
day, the habitat of the woodcock, and with the arrival of
the long anticipated event, everything in the shape of a
shooting iron, from the modern breechloader to the old-
time annihilator, has been improvised and hurried into
the field. Asa result of this more or less determined
course of destruction, where a dozen birds were found a
few years ago scarcely one can be started during the en-
tire season at present. Tompkins county formerly ranked
among the most prolific woodcock districts of the com-
monwealth, but the last decade of wholesale slaughter
has left only a gentle reminder of the grand bonanza times
fast fading.
let the woodcock thrive.—M. C
New Yor«.—Ithaca, Dec. 18.—In car eee county
partridges are not unusually numerous. Only fair bags
are reported by our local ers. Rabbit shooting has
been. poor, owing to the detective tendencies of the treach-
erous ferret. Foxes are fairly plenty. Duck shooting
along the eastern and western shores of Cayuga Lake has,
up to the present writing, been fairly good. The best
ground for a day’s sport will be found in the immediate
vicinity of Union Springs. The number killed this fall
compared to that of three years ago, is startlingly insig-
nificant. On a cold December day of that year two
brothers bagged, in four hours, and within two miles of
Ithaca, ‘thirty-four ducks, seventeen of which were shot
at the double discharge of a brace of muzzleloaders.—M.
C, H. 3 : .
A NumerR or Witp Boars, consigned to Reiche &
Bro., of this city, arrived on the steamer Werra from
Bremen, last Sunday, Some of them will go to Tuxedo
Park, where it is proposed to introduce the sport of
pig-
sticking; and some to Judge Caton’s park at Ottawa, Ti, ;
= @
Postpone the operas day until Oct. 1, and
Essex Sportsmen's Cius.—The Gloucester, Mass.,
Cape Ann Advertiser reports that “the Essex Sportsmen’s
Club held their first annual match last Friday and Satur. ' E
day, The club was divided into two sides, one was led,
by Mr. C. W. Chipman, the other by Mr. J. E. Fuller. |
The grand total of each side was as follows: Chipman’s
side, 7 partridges, 18 quails, 8 rabbits, 7 red squirrels, 36
snow buntings, 8 crows, 1 owl, 1 butcherbird, 1 bluejay;
total points, 1,715. Fuller’s side, 27 rabbits, 10 quails, 12
show buntings, 4 crows, 1 mink, 3 gray squirrels, 8 red
squirrels, 1 butcherbird, 1 owl; total, 1,150. Mr. John EK.
Fuller stood at the head individually with a total of 505
points, The following are some of the highest single
scores: D. B. Riggs,465 points; C. W. Chipman, 120; W.
P. Burnham, 300; C. Jenkins, 210; F, Haidy, 315; J, A.
Burnham, 185; W. Ross, 200; T. B. Fuller, 195, The club
and invited guests participated in a supper on Wednes-
day evening, at the expense of the losing team. Mr,
er, who made the best record. as above shown, was
presented with an elegant silyer niedal suitably inscribed.
After supper the club reorganized, under the name of the
Essex Gun Club, and made choice of the following offi-
cers: President, J. H. Fuller; Vice-President, D. B. Riggs;
Secretary, C, W. Chipman; Treasurer, H. §. Andrews,”
A Norte Carotrsa RusortT.—Garysburg, N. C., Dec.
14.—Many of your readers, especially those among the
sportsmen of the North, would be glad to know the
advantages our place offers them forhunting, Garysburg
is at the junction of the Atlantic Coast Line with the
Seaboard & Roanoke R. R., which connects at Norfolk,
Va., with the New York, Philadelphia & Norfolk R. R.,
and is only two miles south of Weldon, N.C. Itisa
small village, blessed with educational and commercial
advantages, and inhabited by moral and hospitable
people. The climate is mild and salubrious. Within a
radius of ten miles any quantity of deer, wild turkey and
quail can be found, and on the Roanoke River, only two
miles south, rare sport can be had shooting ducks and
geese. The hotel is kept by mine genial host, W. T. Kee.
He himself is an experienced huntsman as well as a good
caterer, and those of your readers who desire to spend a
vacation in profitable pursuit of game may rest assured
that no place can offer better facilities.—J. H, P. L.
PROPOSED ALASKA ExcurRslon.—New York, Dec. 20.—
Hditor Forest and Stveam; It has often occurred to me
that I would like to fish and shoot for one summer in
Alaska, but when I have mentioned this to my friends I
have found them much more willing to go down to the
Great South Bay or one of the southern coast resorts than
to undertake a trip like this. I think I could get ready in
about twenty-four hours if 2 party of gentlemen could be
got together for this trip next summer, say to start from
New York by the 15th of May and return about Sept. 15.
T have taken the trouble to ascertain that there would not
be material difference in the cost by any of the numerous
routes to Puget Sound, and from there we could go by
the regular line of steamboats or have a sailing vessel take
the party up and remain with it all summer. I ask that
you publish this and see if they can not be banded
together for the trip.—J. E. Psnmpr (115 Greenwich
avenue),
QUAIL IN CONFINPMENT,—Brooklyn, N. Y., Dec. 20.—
In answer to an inquiry from ‘‘H. M. W.,” in regard to
the care and feeding of quail, 1 have successfully kept
them for seasons, and have some at present which are in
the best of health. I feed them alternately on wheat and
buckwheat mixed, screenings and occasionally table cel-
ery. Ihave also planted wheat and buckwheat in two
separate boxes, which I keep ina warm place until it
sprouts. After that I place one box in the coop and
change them eyery morning, keeping one box growing
steadily, in this manner the wheat is always fresh, I
plant it as deep.as possible, otherwise they will pull it out.
T give them plenty of fresh water twice a day. By this
mode of feeding I have lost but two birds out of a dozen
(which two, by the way, appeared sickly when received.
—J . F . M.
Mainn.—Camp Caribou, Aroostook County, Dec, 12.—
Still-hunting has been a failure, all the earlier snow-
storms terminating in a crust, and I know of no deer or
moose being shot. Many caribou have been killed, as
they are comparatively easy to get and are quite plenty.
Two have fallen to my gun, and two more tempting
chances were had since, but I had gotten my quota. An-
other hunter, E, K, Peek, got two at one shot, and the
ith of it lies in the fact that he saw but one until after
ring ; the second one, quite small, stood near by the one
aimed at. One of those shot by myself was a bull of
great size and had superb antlers. The head has been
set up by Bowler of Bangor.— W ARFIELD.
Manitoba FuRS.—Utica, N. Y., Dec. 20.—One day last
week a car laden with furs was ferried across the St.
Lawrence River at Brockville, transferred to the Rome,
Watertown & Ogdensburg Railroad, and afterward sent
through to New York. e car came from Winnipeg,
and the furs it contaimed were owned by the Hudson's
Bay Company and valued at $71,000. The skims in the
ear represented the destruction of 437 bears, 65 silver
foxes, 5,137 beavers, 800 foxes, 4,250 lynxes, 8,178 martens,
291 wolverines, 207 wolves, and a host of small animals.
Another carioad valued at over $60,000 passed through to
New York a few days ago.—PorTSA.
HicH Pornt.—New York, Dec. 22.—Hditor Forest and
Stream: I have recently received several inquiries in re-
gard to the weather at High Point, N. C. For the benefit
of those of our brother sportsmen who contemplate going
there for a few days’ shoot, I copy a portion of letter just
received from David White under date of Dec. 19, in
which he says, ‘‘The snow all disappeared by Sunday,
12th, since then the weather has been very fine. The
birds (quail) seem te be more plentiful than before the
snowfall.”—Gero. T. LEACH.
THE TURKEY.—Washington, D, C., Dec, 17.—1 see that
a bushman advertises good turkey hunting in your paper
at ‘$1.50 per day, includin ide, dog, turkey, ete.” I
was going to say that I will bar the guide, dog and trim-
mings if he will only furnish the turkey {o scale not less
than 12lbs, weight,—Tark HEEL, *
FOREST AND STREAM.
LESSONS OF THE TRAJECTORY TEST.
Hiditor Forest and Stream:
The following article of Mr. RK. H. Burns in your columns of July
1886,is not true, but decidedly false, as the face of your report,
clearly shows. (See September and October, 1885, “Trial of Hunt-
ate Rifles at Creedmoor.”) Iwill copy his short letter in full, that
all may see it:
“38 wish to call the attention of Mr. Napoleon Merrill to the fact
that in your test of hunting rifles there was not a muzzleloading
hunting rifle in the contest, the nearest to it being the one [the
Merrill rifle] fired at the 100yds. range, and that one was beaten in
regularity of bullet flight, 7, ¢., in accuracy by twenty-seven of the
thirty-three breechloaders in competition, At 200yds. the muzzie-
loader target rifle [the Romer rifle], with all appliances of a target
rifle, beat all of the breechloading hunting rifles in the reenact.
of shooting, the nearest one to it being the Maynard A0-cal., which
was just four thousandths of an inch behind the Romer muzzZle-
loader, the difference in elevation at 100yds. of 5 shots being:
Romer, .292; Maynard, .208; difference, 004 of an inch. The work
of the breechloader is selling it.”
Thus boldly and unqualifiedly says Mr. Burns, who here steps
in as a yolunteer evritic to back up Mr, J. T, Clapp in his criticism
on my “Turkey Shoot” article, vide De columns of July 1, 1886,
p. 449. Mz. Burns is_amembér of the Chautauqua Sportsmen’s
Association or the N, Y. P. and O. Shooting Club andI see his
name quite often in print among the list of shooters who figure as
“rifle experts” in this club, Hence when such a person boldly
plays the part of a critic he is very apt to be listened to and be-
lieved by a great many who do not understand the subject of rifle
shooting. His article flatly and most boldly denies (in effect) the
facts and points [ presented in my article drawn from your yery
full report in pamphlet form of your rifle trial in reference to the
muzzle and breechloaders, and his denial further serves to pervert
any traduce the true meaning of your most valuable report by
asserting, though indirectly and in a;roundabout way, that the
breechloading rifles which this critic well knew frem your report
made comparatively high trajectories at the trial, were beaten in
“accuracy” by the two muzzleloaders, which made, as he well
knew, flat trajectories.
It further appears in your columns that several other very
knowing persons acting as critics also haye at different times
adopted and artfully circulated the foregoing false doctrines of
Mr. Burns, and up to this date (Noy. 22) no person has publicly
come forward and repudiated them—not even the several makers
of the different kinds of American breechloaders which were
tested at this trial, and whose relative merits were involved, have
come forward to deny them, but haye silently adopted them. Our
yery learned critic must have known that flat trajectories result
from high velocities of the bullet and give straighter shooting
than high trajectories, and that high trajectories result from slow
velocities of the bullet and give more crooked shooting than flat
trajecteries. ;
Consider all this, and what is still more important, to wit—that
your most valuable report should not be traduced but remain in
full force in its true teachings for all future time; and consider
that the cardinal lesson of this report teaches that flat trajectories
per sé announce greater accuracy (the shooting being equally
stendy) than high trajectories; and that to show this greater accu-
Tracy in & general way and ata glance of the eye yourtrial was
mude, and the heights of the trajectories given, 30 thaf eyery one
can see in a moment how the different rifles shoot, and thus be
able to decide very nearly of their (vertical) trajectory accuracy
by simply comparing the heights of the trajectories with each
other. Consider also that your pamphlet report in its table, as
wellas Forms? AND STREAM, show that the trajectory made by
the Merrill rifle for i100yds. is much flatter than any of the trajec-
tories made by the 31 American breechloaders, as stated in my
reply to Mr. Clapp (but in effect denied by Mr. Burns), as stated in
my “Point 3, Merrill’s muzzleloader also beat * * * all the 31
American breechloaders in a flat curve, all the way from 58 per
cent. as the least up to 278 per cent, as‘the most (or greatest);” and
as proof of this I referenced your report. And now Mr. Burns
steps in and yirtually denies this. His denial is utterly false.
ha accuracy of the rifles tested are inversely as the heights of
teir respective trajectories nearly, and the relative heights of
the trajectories vary sufficiently to enable any one who knows
anything about rifle shooting ta see at a glance which rifles were
the most accurate shooters. Mr, Burns heing a critic and belong-
ing to a shooting club, of course knew this, or not knowing it, he
should have kept silent; and the same is true as to his followers.
Did not these critics know the object of this trial, and that its
very end was to arrive at’ (near enough for the occasiou) the re-
spective vertical accuracy of all these rifles by finding the respec-
tive heights of their trajectories and comparing them together?
Could they not see at a glance that every American breechloader
tested at 200yds. would shoot over and miss a deer at midrangeand
along midrange, and some of them over an elk or small elephant,
the aim being on the center, and the charge and aim being as for
point blank? Could they not see thatthe Romer rifie only would
kill a Geer under like circumstances?
The Romer rifle beat the 31 breechloaders in the flatness of its
trajectory, as I stated it in my article, but which this critic and
others of his kind try to eupnress and smother, to wit: “‘Point 2.
Put Romer’s muzzleloader beat (in a flat curve) at mid range in a
200yds. trajectory, all the 31 American breechloaders, and very,
yery badly too, to wit: from 37 per cent. as the least (Remington,
.o2-cal., No. 9) up to 245 per cent. as the most (Steyens’s Hunter's
Pet). Trajectory No. 21, a Whitney, being abnormal, is rejected.”
And yet the wily critics try to make the public believe that these
two muzzleloaders were beaten in accuracy. Is it not evident
they know better? Had they not eyes to see in your report the
relative heights of the trajectories? And for what purpose were
they all gotten? Answer to show by deduction the relative bullet
yelocities, velocity powers, and accuracies of all therifles. Imean
that vertical accuracy only which belongs to the trajectory (not
the target) and which could be seen very nearly when the heights
of ne the trajectories were obtained and presented by you to the
public. ‘
Ido not here mean target accuracy, as found at the end of the
range, nor screen accuracy. FOREST AND STRHAM report says,
and repeats it, that target accuracy was not sought for nor ob-
tained, but that the shots were scattered purposely. The test was
for trajectory accuracy, The breechloaders, as the heights of their
curves proye, all shoot over foo much at and along mid range to
make close-shooting rifles, such as is required for killing both
large and small game. A rifle which shoots correctly only at one
poiut in the range is a poor concern for use in hunting, ou re-
quire one to shoot strong and good, and close, all along the hunt-
ing range and this, without changing the aim or sights. And no
amount of contradiction, whether direct, or roundabout, or under
cover by Mr, Burns, his followers, or all the world, can wipe out
the living facts declared by this trial, and which I honestly tried
to bring before your readers in my last article. To try and deceive
the public in this matter I hold to be a great sin, and it shall not
be done with impunity. Please to rule them out of your columns,
Mr. Editor, as nuisances against a good cause.
With these necessary explanations, alike due to you, myself and
your readers, am now quite ready to reply, but in rather terse
terms, to critic’s fippantarticle. I will leaye your readers tojudge,
each for himself, whether Mr. Burns and his followers (whose
articles they may have read in your columns) with your reports
before HResay Byres in stupid ignorance of this subject, or rather
with the ruthless design of falsifying the records in order to build
up the breechloaders at the expense of the muazzleloaders. And
in forming an opinion it must be borne in mind that this subject
of flat vs. h trajectories has been much and widely discussed,
and kept almost constantly before the public for the past five
years or more, insomuch so that it seems to me the most verdant
tyro in rifle shooting should and must know that. flat trajectories
per se silently declare greater accuracy than high ones. This is
80, a8 Can readily be seen, because being areel) er they conform
more nearly to the straight line of aim (or sight) throughout the
whole range (and beyond it also) and, mark well, it is from the
line of aim or sight that “accuracy” (or error, it’s opposite and the
same thing) as it is generally called, is, and always must be, to be
correct measured.
_ And yet right square in the face of the flat trajectories laid down
in your reports for the two muzzleloaders, this yague and loose
critic, backed by his followers, unequivocally declares that the
Merrill rifie was beaten in accuracy by 27 of the 83 breechloaders, —
ape that Romer’s beat all these but the Maynard by only -004 of an
inch.
What a wonderful coincidence, what a tight fit indeed! Only the
four-thousandth of an inch difference. Is this unblushingstatement
really made in utter darkness or through “total depravity? As
the breechloaders are shown to be pamper yely all yery weak
shooters, arising mainly from the slow speed of the bullet, why
did not Mr. Burns here change the subject from the ridiculous to
the amusing, and assert that the Merrill rifle was beaten by 27
weak-spouting different waterpots? F ;
1, {tisnot trus “that there
And now as-to Mr, Burns’s letter:
was not a muzzleloading ayncaytes in the contest;” therefore,
what he calls a “fact,” and ta which he so graciously ‘wishes to
call my attention” is not a fact; proof, see your records. Hunting
rifles, as all know, have various weights, from 25!bs. or more. down
to 5lbs, or Jess; and who constituted this critic a sole judge in the
429
case? And on what notable records and merit? Seé the various
weights of the rifles tested, in yourrepoert.
2, It is not true, but most absurdly and glaringly false, that the
Merrill rifle, “the oné fired at the 100yds. range, was beaten in
regularity of bullet flight, 7. ¢., accuracy, by 27 of the 33_breech-
loaders.’ No, there is not a word of truth in this very bold asser-
tion; prere the records, Butit is true that this rifle beat, and
most badly, too, all the American breechloaders (81 in all) in the
flatness of its trajectory and consequent accuracy, and this, too,
asl correctly stated itin my article to Mr. Clapp, but now con-
tradicted and denied by Mr. Burns and others of his style. You
see, his “accuracy” refers to accuracy at 50yds, hence, under your
report, he stands forbidden to claim target or screen accuracy.
This locates him at 50yds. on this point. You willalso see that he
meant to be understood that the Mervill rifle was beaten in aecur-
acy in its broadest or most common sense, for after first using the
words “regularity of bullet flight,” and these not coming up to his
wishes and purposes, he adds thereto, 7. ¢., accuracy. This term,
accuracy added, gives that deep tone and loud ring to his sentence
through which he wished to deceive yourreaders. Vainman! Are
all rifle shooters idiots? If he shall say he meant “regularity,”
this dodge will not better his position, A
&. It is not tYue that 83 breechloaders were tested, but only 32. A
critic should learn to tell the truth; possibly this was an errorand
T pass it by. ,
4. Under his own way of arriving at accuracy (which is not cor-
rect), itis not true that the Merrill rifle was beaten by nearly as
many breechloaders as hesitates. Under any claim for accuracy
of target or bunching of the bullets, several of the breechloaders
at both ranges stand ruled out, for on a reference to the trajectory
tables of heights of the curves,it will be seen that in many cases
the breechloaders stand credited with more than 5 (consecutive)
shots; in other words, that the wildest shots have been rejected.
Example, shot No. 5, 200yds,, Maynard rifle, ruled out. But with
the muzzleloaders the shots ave only 5, and no ruling out was
deemed necessary. But for getting the normal trajectories only,
which was the object of the trial, and to be able to present correct
representative curves, it was right, proper and. usual to throw out
the bad shots, as was the casein several instances. In speaking
of accuracy, your report says, page 8; “Hach of the two rifles, the
Romer and Merrill, with their heavy charges, maintaimed a high
degree of aceuracy.” Exactly so, and thus with their flat trajec-
tories they beat all the breechloaders very badly.
The Romer muzzleloader was tested at 200yds. only and ‘‘all the
appliances” it had toit and sc insinuatingly mentioned by Mr.
Burns made no difference in the height and strength of its trajec-
tory, a8 your readers are induced to believe they did. Ih. Burns
should have known this simple fact before he appeared in the
light ofa brilliant rifle critic. He should have learned from your
report that neither this rifle nor any of them were tested for tar-
et (or screen) accuracy, and to prevent target accuracy or “bunch-
ing the bullets” in the screens along the range and on this target
some of the rifles were so aimed as purposely to scatter the shots
on the sereens and targets,and this to prevent,asis stated im your re-
port, the screens from being so much cut by the bullets as to prevent
a correct measurement of the shots. Under this manner of shoot-
ing the bullets were generally scattered more or less over the screen,
at mid-range, i0yds. and 100yds. Take as an example, the best 5
shots—Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4and 6—of the Maynard rifle (the boast of Mr.
Burns) and they are scattered on the 100yds, screen 7,40in. horizon-
tally and 1.80in. vertically (the Romer is some less). If No. 5 is
counted in, as it should be for Mr. Burns’s accuracy, the vertical
spread is 11.20in. How as to Mr. Burns’s .004in. Maynard beat and
the i shots in this screen? Now examine in the tables the heights
of the respective curves of the Romer and Maynard rifles at B0yds.
and 100yds, and see how very little they differ in height. ‘The
reat lesson to be drawn from this is, that the slight difference in
he heights of these curves do not show the spread of the bullets
by “a long way,”’ and I presume this fact will astonish 49 in 50 of
your readers who in glancing at the tables believe tothe contrary.
And these tables, mark it well, furnish no positive proof of accur-
racy, and evenif they suggest it, which in one view of the case
they do, this suggestion may or may not come out true when the
rifle is tested to settle the matter. On what platform does my
learned critic now stand as to the 6shols heing elevated on the
screen at 100vds. and of the difference being just .004in. and this
beats, says he, the Romer by just .004in.? And how asto the Mer-
rill rifle being beat, which he declared is a fact, but does not go to
the trouble of trying to show or prove it.
4. Our critic further says, “At 200yds. the Romer rifle beat all the
breechloading hunting rifles in the regularity of shooting [here he
drops “accuracy” after the words regularity of bullet fight], the
nearest one to it being the Maynard .40-cal,, which was just four
thousandths of an inch behind the Romer muzzleloader.” He
continues, “The difference in elevation of the five points being:
Romer, .292; Maynard, .296; difference, .004 ofaninch.” It is not
true that these rifles differ in accuracy (and thisis just what he
wishes the public to belieye) by only .004 of aninch. It is more
than 1,000 times this amount, and this too in favor cf Romer’s rifle
at mid-range, where he locates his “elevation of the five shots,” and
it is at this poimt he says the Romer rifle beat all the breechloaders,
but the Maynard only by the four-thousandth part of an inch.
What audacious nonsense. Romer’s beat the Maynard (approxi-
mately) 4.69 inches at 100yds. in trajectory accuracy, or 66 per
cent. in trajectory accuracy at this point. Andfit beatit (adversely)
in the flatness of its trajectory at this point ,78 per cent., just as I
stated it in my reply to Mr. Clapp, and which Mr. Burns stepped
in and flatly (in effect) denied. I here challenge Mr. Burns to
prove up his assertions: And let him specifically state fram what
line the elevation of the five shots are measured and how he got
this line. and how he locates the five shots for measurements or
calculations, and prove in particular that .004 of an inch represents
accuracy, and define what accuracy means, and how the measure-
ments must be made to getit. The tables do not show accuracy
or regularity of shooting to be as he states, .004 of an inch, and as
to the screen at 100yds. the shots are,as before stated, widely
spread out over it and there is nothing on it to measure accuracy
from, not even a bullseye or any center fixed, The public want
light not darkness from Mr. Burns. I well understand how he
worked it to get the nine mysterious figures on which he declared
accuracy, 80 that I want na more of this incorrect work or false
show. It is a cheat. In closing his letter he says “The work of
the breechloader is sellingit.”’ Very good, possibly, this may he
true, His entire letter, unless the last lines about the sale be
excepted, has not a shadow of truth in it. Proof, consult the
FOREST AND STREAM Report. . J
Tf I have erred in this letter in anything material, I request to
be shown my error that it may be correcied- ;
Tf Mr. Burns and his followers had studied your pamphlet report
of this trial and tried to profit by if, lam unable to see how they
should have been so blind on this subject, as their criticism of my
article shows.
Ilike to be criticised in an intelligent and truthful way, but
most heartily despise fallacy. I look upon those who seek to coyer
up the truths of rifle shooting, instead of holding them up for the
public to profit by, as enemies to the cause, and | regret tosee that
the papers are too full of this kind of evil matter.
The following data are given in order that every one can figure
for himself. Mxcepting the Maynard height of the trajectory,
which is now added, the other data are the same as those on which
I made out my several points in my reply to Mr. Clapp, but since
attacked by Mr. Burns and others. Indeed, this false ball once set
in motion by him has been most willingly speeded on its. course by
wily hands and hearts, until it is now full time that it shall re-
ceive a death blow square, and so be brought toa halt in its center.
The data, as will be seen, enables one to figure for the outside ex-
treme trajectories, but leaves the intermediate one to be specially
regarded if desirable: ‘
RANGE 100¥Ds. Tn.
Height of mean curve, 5 shots at 50yds., Merrill's rifle, .42-cal. 1.306
Height of mean curve, 5 shots at 50yds., Maynard riffe, .40-cal. 2.155
Highest mean curve of all the American breechloaders, Ste-
vens’s Hunter's Pet rifle, .82-cal 4,955
Lowest mean curve of all the American breechloaders, Rem-
ington-Hepburn riffle, .52-Cal... 2... eee setae ee 1,808
The Bland Hnelish double Express rifle, .42-cal., the same one
use in the rifie test of hunting rifles near London in
the fall of 1883, has, at 50yds., solid Express bullet, a
mean curve, height......... -.....4, wees Ne ae cee . 1,884
Also another mean curve, with hollow pointed Express bullet
TET il aaa ae a ale Tlie pe dekh dhe dt Sek an rate oe 1,410
RANGH 200YDs. ao.
Height of mean curve, 5shots at 100yds., Romer's rifle, ,42-cal,. 6.399
Height of mean curve, 5 best shots in 6, Maynard rifle, .40-cal.11.087
Highest mean curye of all the American breechloaders, Ste-
i fe ee re rr |
vens’s-Hunter’s Pet rifle, .52-cal...-. 0-02. ee. 21.987
Lowest mean curve of all the American breechloaders; hem-
ington-Hepburn rifle, .382-cal....,...... re ea nee erie saze, 8,880
Bland mean curve, 5 shots at 100yds., Bland rifie, 42-cal...,.. 7.530
Now, the yelacity and velocity powers of these vities, as well as
of al] those tested, are inversely as the heights of the TEA COLO SS
at mid-range: Now compare by. this rule the speed of the muz-
zleloader bullets with the speed of the American breechloaders,
and then compare both with the rules which govern in horse
racing in reference to speed, and ses if the American breech-
loaders were not ‘all more than distanced,” as I stated it in repl
to Mr, Clapp, And if go, is not this a sad comment on this mue
430
= aa
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dzc, 28, 1886,
boasted modern type of hunting rifles? Canit be used to degrade
with impunity the muzzleloader? And after your test of them,
are they now entitled to any more hearing or any further test
with muzzleloaders until they shall undergo such radical changes,
together with their ammunition, as possibly to entitle them to it?
Most clearly not any more so than a plug horse once tried on. the
track and distanced can claim the right to enter itagain. “Rule
them all out” would be the public cry. Example: Under the rule of
“adversely” the speed of the Merrill rifle stands as 4.955 to the
speed of the Stevens ““Hunter’s Pet” 1.806, or_ comparatively as
three miles and seven-tenths speed for the Merrill rifle to one
mile for the Stevens rifle. Or reverse the funny scene, and let
two horses which are in fact racers go round the track about three
and geven-tenths times, while all the “S31” others, under whip and
spur, are yariously coming in, but each more than distanced at
best by the {wo on the first round. This refers to the 100yds. trial,
and includes the English racer. The Merrill rifie speed for 100yds.
would be just as funny. ' ] /
As the muzzleloaders haye been falsely assailed for want of
accuracy, steadiness of shooting or what else it may be called at
the trial, I hope the above will be greatly relished by these critics,
I know the public generally will greatly relish such striking
illustrations of facts, for they have seldom, if éver, thought of
them. Comeon! Ihave yet just a thousand and one more funny
things to say; all 1 want is more like invitations to say them,
Hitherto my deep sympathies for a down vontestant have greatly
eupbet and restrained me, but in the future Iwill be free to
speak,
Noite well that trajectory accuracy leaves lhe question of target
und serten accuracy entirely o1t; it leaves the latter to be settled
in this case as 4 separate thing, the report so states it and statesit
correctly. Therefore, to the superior trajectory accuracy of the
two muzzleloaders, which is a living quantity under like cireum-
stance of range. load and aim, must be added target accuracy also.
Combining these two in my article and in expressing my opinion,
I said; “That the beat of the muzzleloaders in steady shooting
would have been much greater than the great beat in flat curves
(as I stated it), and not much short of 500 per cent. beat on a gen-
eral average for the 31 rifies, 2U0yds. range, and of 250 per cent, for
the 100yds. range,” And I now reaffirm my opinion, which I stated
was based on “my own experience as well as on the remarks made
by the editor in Morus? AND STEDAM, and also inthe pamphiet
report.
Here is the summary 1 made in my article: "The two muzzle-
loaders indiyidtally beat all (.32) the breechloaders individually
from the beginning io the end of the trial most wonderfully” (the
Bland rifie only excepted fromabad beat). Hereis the point { cred-
ited to the Blana rifie: “Bland & Sons’ English double Expres; ,45-
val. breechicader beat (and very badly too} the 31 American breeth-
loaders, It shot strong; very strong, and almest equal te the muz-
gZieloaders” in this respect. I now reaffirm this fact. For proof
that I made my points corretly and mostly truly, I again refer to
your pamphlet report and to Forest AND STREAM. ir. Burns
and his followers have denied the truths and lessons of your re-
port and my true comments on it as well. Your report must and
shall be respected, not ignored nor traduced.
Combined Trial.—A trial for both trajectory and target accuracy
inay be combined in one, as was the case in the London Huglish
trial in 18838 (but this trial was to a certain extent a failure) or it
may be separated, as was the case inthe FoREs’ sND STREAM
trial in September and October, 1885.
Illustration.—Now suppose the rifles of A and B shoot equally
steady and close on the target at the end of the range (say at 100 or
200yds.) and that both center a dollar for f0 consecutive shots,
at then? Why, here at the end of the range both rifles are
eredited with equal accuracy. target accuracy. But how does
it stand at 5Uyds? Answer: Rifle A beats B on the same center
aim (normally) every shot, say 100 per cenit. more or less, according
to the more flatness of curve Athan of curve B, ‘To “change the
arm” from the center in the test would be to beg the question—it
is not permissible. —
Point.— Wor is this beat at o0yds, or at midrange only, but a very
small portion of it in hunting. It beats all the way along the
range (and beyond it too) between the two points blank, 7. 2., be-
tween the ‘near point blank,” which is about Syds. from the muz-
ale in a range of 100yds. (and less in 200vds.) to the point blank
proper at 100yds. (or 200yds.) thus making over Slyds. in this 10¢yds,
range where, strictly speaking, rifle A beats rifle B; and always
remembering that ‘a missisas good as a mile,’ and that small
game often scuds away unharmed to the credit of a miss of less
than one-fourth the diameter of the bullet, remembering all tliis
and applying it to rifle A, you will readily see how, during a day's
hunt after squirrels and the like, that it will bring iv great lots of
fame, where rifle B will not bring in any perhaps, Rifie A will feed
u Camp where B will starve it.
Standing Merits,—And note well that the superior close and
strong shooting made by rifle A over rifle B, as resulting from its
flatter curve, is a standing meritin favor of rifle A over rifie B
which always belongs to it and remains with it, to tell the joyful
hunter at each erack of it the same sweet tale of its fidelity and
unswerving constancy even to the very end, always constant,
never fickle,
Power and Velocity.—The velocity and velocity powers of the
rifles tested by you may be taken to be adversely (not direct}y) as
the heights of the curves at midrange, i. ¢., the greater the velocity
or yelocity power, the less the height of the curves. And the
comparative accuracy of the rifies also are (almost) as the heights
of curves. Now see the pamphlet table,
Example.—Thus under the rule of “adversely” the velocity of
the “Stevens’s Hunter's Pet” as the height of the Stevens curve,
4,955in., isto the height of the Merrill curve, 1.306in. Ratio of
velocities as 3.794 to Excess of Merrill velocity or beat over
Stevens equals 279 per cent., which is just as I stated it in my
article. In the same way all the other curves may be compared.
And now, in closing, Mr. Editor, I wish to say to you personally,
that your report should and must be sustained in all its integrity,
and to this end I now send you this article. In the meantime, the
integrity of my last article has been assailed, and its facts flatly
denied by designing critics, and I must, therefore, craye the right
and privilege, through your generous columns, to defend myself
eee this overt attack by Mr. Burns and all others. In sodoing
I feel very certain that the cause of rifle shooting will be advanced
by the information imparted in this letter. Some of the points
here presented forthe first time are new to your readers, and I
think they will enjoy them much, NAPOLEON MERREILD.
Wisconsin, Nov. 22.
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
GUT FROM AMERICAN SILKWORMS,
Editor Forest and Stream;
I have vead Mr. Charles F. Orvis’s statement of his
experiment in the preparation of gut from American silk-
worms with some interest, the more so that the subject had
previously occupied my attention, This experiment has
proved a failure, not because American silk works cannot
elaborate a strand of the required quality. That is set at
test, not only by the evidence of Dr, Garlick, but by the
strand now in'the possession of Mr. Orvis, which is far
too long to have been yielded by the Chinese worm,
Mr. Orvis is apparently disposed to attribute his failure
to his ignorance of the most suitable food for the worms.
Without going into the discussion of this question, I
would suggest that he may set his mind at rest on that
point. The quality of an elephant’s tusks is the same
whether the elephant feed on wild saccharum or the
leaves of the sacred fig tree, and the quality of the gut of
any given species of silkworm will be the same, what-
ever the food, provided it be such as to maintain the
worm in health and vigor,
There appears little room to doubt that the species ex-
perimented with by Mr. Orvis/were the same species from
which Dr. Garlick procured “strands of unusual strength
and great length.” ‘The causes of failure are hence narrow-
ed down to the manipulation of the gutin course of prepara-
tion, and here, I think, it is to be regretted that Mr. Orvis,
with the raw material at command, did not undertake a
series of experiments in modification of the treatment.
The essential feature of the treatment is the immersion |
of the worm in vinegar. Its success is determined
by the strength of the vinegar and duration of the steep-
ing. The treatment is empirical, its value was doubt-
less discovered by accident. No scientific theory can
guide us in regulating the strength of the vinegar or
period of immersion; our only guide is the practical ex-
perience of the Spanish makers, which should be adhered
to closely, and its adaptability to the treatment of the gut
of American worms demonstrated or disposed, before ex-
perimenting in other directions,
On this point I am disposed to doubt that Mr. Orvis has
adhered closely to the Spanish treatment, He says he
soaked the worm in dilute acetic acid or weak vinegar
for afew hours. The Spanish treatment as perseribed in
Ure’s Dictionary of the Arts and Sciences is to steep the
worm in strong vinegar for a period varying from five to
eight hours, according to the temperature, five hours being
enough in very hot weather.
Mr. Orvis’s dilute aceticacid or weak vinegar is very
indefinite, and Ure’s strong vinegar would not be much
more definite were it not that we know that the Spanish
vinegar in common use is all made from wine and that
the best quality contains from five to six per cent. of
acetic acid—vinegar of this strength can be conveniently
made with sugar.
Our vinegars in common use are made from beer, cider,
wine, alcoholand wood vinegar, and the standard strength
is five per cent. of acetic acid, The bulk of the vinegar
of the stores is below this strength, and the weakest of
them not infrequently fortified with sulphuric acid.
The impression created by the perusal of Mr, Orvis’s
paper is that he has used a vinegar inferior in strength to
that used for the purpose in Spain and possibly a vinegar
adulterated with sulphuric acid.
Mr. Orvis’s few hours for the steeping is very indefinite
and apparently succegs or failure depends on this time,
being very carefully regulated by the temperature.
One more point; while the Spaniards stretch the gut
they hold one end in the vinegar—it is the prescribed
rule. and if important in the treatment of short lengths
is presumably much more so for greater lengths. In fact
Tam disposed to lay so much stress on the importance of
attenticn to this detail that I doubt if it is enough to
held ove end in the vinegar in the treatment of American
gut and would strongly recommend the employment of
large shaliow vessels which would admit of the gut
being stretched to its full Jength during immersion and
then withdrawn. GC. BF, AMERY.
THe Fort WaynNE Fry.—Fort Wayne, Ind., Dec. 18.—
Editor Forest aid Stream: TUnclosed please find a ‘‘buck-
fly” or whatever eise it might be called, about which I
desire to say a few words. I read the ForrEst AND
STREAM, and have for years, but have never seen this fly
described. I do not find it m the ‘‘Gazetteer,” Orvis and
Cheney's collection does not contain it, and Henshall and
Wells do not refer to it, neither does Harris’s ‘Scientific
Angler.” Tt is not a ‘bucktail,’ neither is it a hackle or
lene T have made and used bucktails, and made one
ast evening with a revolving spoon to be used in trolling
for prke. ff this ‘“‘what-is-it” is new I desire to name it
“Tort Wayne,” but if it is old please credit me with being
slow but coming. I never saw a fly cast until August,
but now i can cast fifty feet with ease. I found but one
bunch of silk worm gut in our three tackle stores, and I
now make all my own flies with such material as I can
pick up here and there. Is it new?—JoHN P. HANCE,
[The fy isnew tous. It has a stout orange body wound
with gold; tail of red, yellow and strip of wood-duck
feather; a large lock of deer’s hair, which extends asa
wing beyond the end of the tail and is the most prominent
part of the fly. This hair is not put on like a hackle but
like a wing. |
THE NEw York Trour Law,—The sentiment in this
section is very much in favor of protecting Gin. trout.
The law as it was in 1885 was a good one and met the ap-
provalof all whom I met in the northern country. Unless
we get such a law again I fear that there willnot be much
stocking done by private subscription here in Utica. I
have been in the woods in the vicinity of Morehouseville
every winter for the past five years to put out young
trout: have driven and tramped through snow and worked
like a beaver to bring the fishing up to the old standard,
and have seen the good results fromit, only to see the
law repealed and the little fry exposed tothe merey of
the trout hog, The idea inregard to a dividing line is
good, if it can be made so trout will i106 be exposed for
sale in the southern part of the State before May 1, the
time when the season should open in the northern section,
The ice is out about Mav 6 to 12 each year, then we get
our best lake fishing, Make it all points north of the sec-
tion of the New York Central R. R. May 1, and south of
it April 1, trout to be accompanied by owner, same provi-
sion as in the deer law.—D. C. M. H.
NUMBERING OF FisH Hooxs.—Roxbury, Mass., Dec, 14,
—Editor Forest and Stream: I have read with some
interest an article in issue of Dec. 6 concerning the num-
bering of fish hooks. The style of numbering of the
small manufacturer, viz: 20 to 1, isno more meaningless
than the Redditch, viz: 1 to 20, which simply signifies
that some party—Stubbs perhaps—has filed a notch in a
piece of steel and called that size No. 20, without refer-
ence to any measurement whatever. If the small manu-
facturers’ hooks No. 10 had signified 54%) of an inch
diameter, No. 20 7¢i7 of an inch, ete., thus giving hook
purchasers some understandable means of buying or
ordering what they wanted, then the Redditch left-
handed method would soon disappear, zeros and all,
Wire manufacturers in this country are fast being driven
to adopt intelligent numbering.—_MEcHANIC.
Dr, JAMES A. HENSHALL and Judge Longworth, of
Cincinnati, sailed for Havana on the 16th inst. They
will spend a short time there and then sail for Valencia,
and will cruise on the Mediterranean during the winter.
In thespring they will spend the season salmon fishing in
Scotland, after which they will return, During the Doc-
tor’s absence he will occasionally drop a line to FOREST
AND STREAM. His many correspondents will please bear
in mind that the Doctor will be absent all winter, which
will account for their not receiving replies to any letters
which may have been sent to him lately. His departure
was quite sudden and he has not had time to notify all of
his friends, |
RESTIGOUCHE SALMON CLUB.—The annual election of
officers of the Restigouche Salmon Club took place in this
city Dec. 11. The following gentlemen were elected
directors for the ensuing year: Messrs. John L. Cadwala-—
der, W. Hall Penfold, Henry W. DeForest, James C.
McAndrew, Arthur D, Weekes, Frank Thomson, Goold H,
Redmond, Francis Bartlett and Heber R. Bishop. At a
subsequent meeting of the board of directors the follow-
officers were elected: Mr. John L. Cadwalader, Pres-
ident; Mr, Goold H. Redmond, Vice-President; Mr, Henry
W. DeForest, Secretary and Treasurer, and an Executive
Committee consisting of Messrs, Redmond, DeForest,
Weekes and Bishop.
_TRouT IN A FLUME.—A large salmon trout 35in. long
din. deep, was taken from the flume at the Wood Board
Mill, Wednesday morning. It weighed 18lbs., and was
dead when found. Several of these very large trout have
lately been found in the mill flume, one 15Ibs. one was
taken out alive last week and put into the river aboye the
fishway, but he missed the fishway, and got back into the
mill again and was dead when found the second time.
We have heard it said no fish could find its way up or
down through the fishway, it is so blind and ill-contrived
a place.—South Windham, (Me.), Correspondence Port-
land Globe, Dec. 11.
Hishenlture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Puh, Co
OTHER FISH TO FRY.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
Before I had read the last issue of your valuable paper I had
written to Mr. Seth Green, Superintendent of the Caledonia
station of the New York Fish Commission, fora blank ap-
plication for young fish. A printed application was sent me
together with a letter which asks me to have this application
indorsed by a member of the State Legislature. This is a
condition that was new to me, but I see it appended to Mr,
Green’s card in your last issue, I have carefully looked oyer
the laws relating to the appointment of the Commissioners,
and find nothing there which warrants this, and [am in
doubt whether there is any such law on the statute books,
and it seems to me that the Commissioners of Fisheries are
needlessly imposing a burden upon those who may apply for
fish produced by the State. I shall address letters to the
other State Superintendents or to the Commissioners them-
selves, and learn if there is any authority for this order, or if
it isan arbitrary rule introduced by Mr. Green for purposes
best known to himself. I was, however, greatly surprised to
find inclosed in his letter, under cover of postage presumably
paid by the State, an advertisement of a private enterprise,
of which the foliowing is a copy: “The Seth Green Club.
By inclosing $2.50 and this card tothe you willreceive the
paper for one year. The regular subscription is $3.00. Mr.
Seth Green has editorial charge of the fishculture depart-
ment of the ——.’”’ I was aware that some time ago Mr,
Green had, in his capacity as Superintendent, lent his. name
and that of the Fish Commission to advertise a patent medi-
cine, but supposed at the time that it was mainly for the
sake of seeing his name and portrait in print, of which he js
known to be very fond, and never sHaRe cist him of being a
sleeping partner in the concern. Now, however, he does not
hesitate to send ont advertisements under the stamp of the
Fishery Commission covered by Bose: charged to the State,
—JOHN W. CRAWFORD (Brooklyn, N. Y.),
THE NEW YORE FISH COMMISSION.—The Commis-
sioners of Fisheries met at the office of Hon. R, B. Roose-
velt, president of the board, New York, Dec. 6. All four
were present. The following business was transacted: A
proposition from the Boonville Sportsmen’s Club to turn
over their hatchery on the Fulton Chain of Lakes to the
Commission on certain conditions was submitted to the
board, and it was determined to put service in that hatchery
and supply it with spawn from Caledonia for the present
season, preparatory to a final decision upon the proposition.
made. Mr. M. B. Hill, Clayton, was authorized to continue
during the present fiscal year, at his private hatchery, the
work he conducted last year by the authority of the Com-
mission, with special attention to the propagation of salmon
and brook trout, pike-perch and mascalonge, for stocking
the St. Lawrence River and Lake Ontario, the expenditures
to be under the general direction of Commissioner Bowman.
Commissioner Blackford was appointed treasurer of the
Board. He was also authorized to exchange California, trout
spawn and fry for those of the Sunapee Lake and brown
trout. On motion of Commissioner Sherman certain
changes were made in the apportionment of protection
districts. Two thousand copies of a general synopsis of the
game laws of the State, which had been piperrd by the
secretary of the Commission, were ordered printed. The
Commissioners haye resolyed to make an inspection next
season of all the hatcheries under their management or as-
sistance.
Che Zennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
January, 1887.—Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. W. F. Davis, Secretary,
Jan. 17 to 21, 1887.—Ohio State Poultry, Pigcon and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, 0, W.F, Kuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, O. . Ls v7
March 22 ta 25, 1887.—Spring Show of the New Jersey Kennel
Club, Waverly, N. J. A.C. Wilmerding, Secretary, Bergen Point,
ING de
March 29 to April 1, 1887.—Inaugural Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, H. I. N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1833, Providence. |
April 5 to 8, 1887,—Third Annual Show of New oe lane Kennel
Club, Boston. F. L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
Mass,
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
Ronpay ivan Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. C. B, Elben,
ecretary.
May 3 § §, 1887.—Eleyenth Annual Show of the Westminster
Kennel Club, Madison Square Garden, New York. James Morti-
mer, Superintendent, :'
FIELD TRIALS. 7
Feb. 14, 1887,—Inangural Trials of Tennessee Sportsmen’s Associ-
ation. Entries close Jan. 10. R. M. Dudley, Secretary, No. 84
Broad street, Nashville, Tenn. ;
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
od sie! AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
publighed every month. Entries close on the Ist, Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed.
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid’in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50, Address 'tAmerican Kennel Register,” P. 0, Box 2238, New
York, Number of entries already printed 4662. A *
“Deo. 28, 1886,
FOREST AND STREAM. 431
THE NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS.
sh ets eighth annual meeting of the National Field Trials
. Club begun on Monday, the 13th, with the All-Aged
Stake. There were 37 nominations, 22 of them filling. [See
drawing in last issue, p. 409.) The eee appointed were
ajor W.H, Key, of Florence Ala., Dr. Rawlings Young, of
Corinth, Miss., and Mr. C. W, Paris, of Cincinnati, O, Tr.
Young was unwell and not able to be present on anunant
and Col, J. H. Tresevant, of Dallas, Tex., was chosen to fill
the vacant place. On Tuesday, Dr. Young arrived and joined
his associates in judging the remainder of the heats.
In several of the heats we cannot agree with the decision of
the judges. Ourreasons will be found in the record of the
performances of the dogs. The honor and. integrity of the
gentlemen who performed the onerous task is above sus-
picion and that they made their decisions conscientiously no
one will for an instant doubt. The only explanation we can
offer for the difference in opinion betweem them and us is
that they failed to see some of the work that was done, or see-
ing it failed torate itatits proper worth. It is often the case,
Ln reper id dogs of high courage, that a grand bit of work
is done that half a second later would have been impossible,
and it requires close observation and often nice discrimina-
tion to determine whether the work should score to the good
orthe reverse. Upon several occasions a conference with
one or more of the judges showed, greatly to our surprise,
that we held opposite opinions regarding the character of
the work just performed, In two or three such cases, after
the finish of the heat, a quiet remark tothe handler of the
culprit would elicit a reply that pave us no reason to change
our notes. To score all the minute details of each or any
heat is simply impossible. To impartially record all the
work of immportanee and to lay before the readers a complete
history of the running is our highest ambition. .
BEN HILL AND BEAUMONT.
On Monday morning it was cloudy with a ‘strong breeze
from the northwest and a raw disagreeable day. Toward
noon there was a break in the clouds. The sun came out
and the eyening was pleasant, giving promises of good
weather, The drawing took Mouse at eight o’clock, and forty
minutes later a start was made for the Jones farm some two
miles northwest of the town, and the first brace was put down
in a cornfield at 9:28, Both are medium in size and move
easy at about an equally moderate rate of speed, Ben Hill
was handied by H.S. Bevan, of Lamar, Miss., and Beaumont
by W. 5S. Ellison, of Atoka, Tenn, After three-quarters of
an hour, during which time considerable ground was worked
over without a find, Ben struck scent of a running bevy and
after making several points and doing some nice roading he
ot close to the birds which were flushed and missed by his
landler, who was just ahead. Beaumont had struck the
scent behind Ben, and roaded a short distance but could
not make it out. Following the birds into some woods Ben
made afeint, and as his handler came up he drew on and
located his bird. Beaumont meantime put up a brace and
came reund and backed Ben nicely, Bevan put up the bird
and scored a miss. Soon aiter Ben flushed and Beaumont
followed suit and stopped on point to another, and Ben
backed him an‘instunt and then broke and went on and
fiushed the bird. Both then pointed and backed several
times, but nothing was found. Finally they were ordered
up and the decision-was reserved till evening, when the heat
was awarded to Ben Hill. Down fifty-eight minutes.
GLADETONE'S BOY AND LILLIAN.
Both of these dogs are well Known. Glad appeared to be
off as he did not moye nearly so well as when we saw him
last. He was handled by Tucker. Lillian started off well
and had the best of it in speed. She was handled by Stephen-
son. They were put down in some woods at, 10:36, and worked
out to a cornfield where Lillian made a cast along a thicket
and pointed, and Glad backed her. Stephenson went ahead
to flush and one bird rose, but settled again within a few
yards. Both dogs went on afew steps and pointed, and as
the handlers went up the bevy fiushed and settled along a
ditch in tall sedge and briers a short distance away. Lillian
soon had one fast, and Glad coming up also pointed or
backed, we could not determine which. Stephenson put u
the bird and killed it, and Lillian sent to retrieve flushed
one and then brought the dead bird nicely. We then turned
back for a marked bird, which flushed wild. Lillian made
a point near the place and her handler claiming to see a bird
on the ground, shot at it, but no attempt was made to find
the bird. A little further on one got up near Glad and soon
after both pointed at nearly the same time a single that was
flushed te order. Turning back Glad made a nice point that
Lillian backed at sight very pay sily. The birds were prob-
ably running, as nothing was found. We then turned into
s0me Woods, where Glad made an elegant point that Lillian
at Tonce honored. Glad drew on and again pointed and
Tucker went ahead to flush when Glad drew on and again
pointed and Tucker put up the bird and missed it. A few
yards on Glad jumped into a point and almost at the in-
stant Lillian also pointed, and birds were flushed in front of
each. We then turned down to a branch, and as Lillian
went across she flushed one and dropped on point to another
that also went a second or two later. Glad meantime pinned
one just beyond that flushed just as Tucker came up. Turn-
ing back Lillian made a nice point and Glad backed her in
fine style. Stephenson claimed that she was pointing where
birds had been flushed from, but just then one rose in front
of her and the heat was ended with Lillian the winner.
Down twenty-eight minutes, This was an interesting heat
and the work was brilliant with but few mistakes.
DON’S DOT AND DORA.
Don’s Dot, handled by Short, ran at Bigh Point. Dora,
handled by her owner, ran here last year. Dot showed more
speed and range than she did at High Point, but had no
chance to point, as Dora had the legs of her, and as soon as
Dot showed sign of game, Dora would cut in ahead, and at
last, when Dot was drawing on a bird, Dora went in and
flushed it, and the judges ordered them up awarded the heat
Hy ee Dot; down thirty-four minutes. Wethen went to
unch,
PET GLADSTONE AND DAISY F.
Both of these dogs ran at High Point with the same
handlers, Pet made a much better appearance than in her
heat at High Point, and showed up quite speedy and a wide
ranger. Daisy also came out strong and got away in fine
style, having the best of it in both speed and range, They
were apie down at half-past one and worked back to-where
the first brace were put down in the morning without a
oint, We then turned down the creek and shortly after
et ran into a bevy on needy bare ground and flushed them,
Following them up Pet made a beautiful point to a single
Daisy backing her nicely, Tucker put up the bird an
scored a miss. Daisy then got in a very nice point to one in
the bottom of a deep gully, and Rose to order flushed and
Missed it. Working down on the opposite side of the gully
Daisy Pointed and then drew on a running bevy, and as she
located them Pet also pointed the same birds; Tucker put:
them up and missed. The birds settled on top of a knoll in
the sedge, and as Daisy was climbing the steep bank she
caught the scent and made an elegant point, and Pet backed
her instantly in fine style, This was very pretty: Rose put
up the bird and scored another miss, and soon. still another.
on a bird that Daisy had pinned in the sedge. Pet then|
flushed one, and the heat was ended with Daisy F. the win-
ner. Down one hour, : : —
LADY ©. AND DAN GLADSTONE.
‘These dogs also ran at High Point with the same handlers,
ey were nearly equal in speed and range, Dan having thg
1
pared notes and awarded the heat to MinnieS. Down fifteen
minutes; altogether one hour and eighteen minutes, We
could not see upon what grounds the decision was made.
Bridgeport outworked her from start to finish, and was
entitled to the heat.
JACK CADE AND RICHMOND,
This brace was put down at 10:37,in sedge. Jackisalarge
best of it in style, They were put down in sedge at 2:44.
Dan made a cast inte 4 sorghum patch and made an elegant
oint, but drew on as his handler came up and roaded some
istance, but could not make it out. Lady also came up and
dropped on point, but nothing was found and we turned
down to a branch, where Dan, while at speed, ran into a wire
fence and cut his mouth and broke off a tooth, but he was
soon going again, Turning up the branch Lady dro yped. On| dos and ruhs rather heavy. He was handled by W.
oint near a cane thicket, but nothing was found. We then | 208 : Meee by W. WwW.
eat out a large extent of ground without result. Finally | 21"s: Richmond, handled by Short, ran at High Point.
He showed the most speed and style. After quite a turn
Jack ran inte a bevy, down wind, and flushed part of them
and then, with the wind in his favor, he put up the others.
Failing to find the scattered birds we beat out considerable
ground to a sorghum patch where a bevy flushed under the
horses and settled in the sedge. Two of them dropped near
Richmond, and as he came to the place he flushed one of
them and soon after the other got up near his handler. Rich-
mond then cast down along the edge of some sedge and made
a tice point, and Short went ahead to flush when Richmond
drew on after him away from the bird which was flushed
near Jack, who had come up and pointed it as Richmond
drew on. Short killed it with his second barrel and Rich-
mond retrieved it well. The dogs were then taken across a
deep gully after the birds, and Jack scored a flush on three
birds that he should have pointed. Richmond soon after
made a nice point to a single that Short flushed to order and
Killed, and Jack retrieved it. Richmond then made a point
but soon went on. ‘The judges then compared notes and
awarded the heat to Richmond. Down fifty-four minutes.
NIOBE AND BOB GATES.
_ This: brace was put down in an old field near the road.
Niobe is.a pretty little bitch with an easy, graceful way of
going and quite a turn of speed, She was handled by Wlli-
son. Bob Gates, handled by Stephenson, won the All-Aged
Setter Stake at High Point. In speed they were nearly
equal; in range and style Bob had the best of it. Soon after
starting Bob made an elegant point to a hare, and soon after
Niobe also pointed one. Working down the gully Bob made
a point, and as his handler went ahead to flush Bob drew on
alter him away from the bird, the judges flushing it soon
after, The bird flew over the reporters, and Mr. Irwin made
apass at it and knocked it to the ground, It recovered,
however, and went off in a sadly demoralized condition.
Bob made another stylish point at the edge of the woods at
the lower end of the gully to a bird that his handler failed
to flush, but it got up when the other handler came along.
We then turned up into the woods, and Niobe dropped on a
pretty point to a bevy that Ellison. flushed to order and killed
one. Niobe, sent to retrieve, went to the bird and mouthed it,
but refused to bring it, and her handler went to her and put
a few steps and
itin her mouth, but she only brought it
dropped it. Following up the birds Niobe pointed just as a
bird flushed wild a short distance in front of her. Bob then
made a very handsome point, and Niobe backed an instant
and moved up but dropped toorder, Stephenson went ahead
to flush, when Bob drew on, and alternately pointing and
roading running birds, working them out very nicely. The
flushed just ahead of him and Stephenson scored a miss. nN
little further on Bob made a nice point to a single and Niobe
backed him very prettily, Stephen, to order, put up the
bird and scored another miss. ‘Chey were then taken up and
we crossed to a large open field where Bob, making a wide
cast, turned back along the woods with his nose over his
shoulder in the wind, and pinned a be in fine style.
Stephenson, to order, Bee up the birds and killed one that
fell across the road. ob, sent to retrieve, went over the
two six-feet high fences and brought the bird in good form,
This ended the heat with Bob the winner. Down fifty-four
minutes. Bridgeport and Minnie S. were then put down to
finish their heat, after which we went to lunch.
PATSEY D. AND GAY GLADSTONE.
Patsey, handled by his owner, Mr. R. C, Van Horn, is
well known, He has quite a turn of speed and shows con-
siderable hunting sense, He has been trained to flush his
birds to order and evidently thinks it great fun, but the-
judges apparently were of a different opinion, and he failed
to obtain credit marks for his brilhant offorts in this
direction. Gay is a very nice moving little bitch with a fair
rate of speed and lots of style, handled by Titus. They were
put down after linch in an open field and worked toward
a plum thicket near where a beyy had been seen to settle
when we came up tolunch. Patsey went below the thicket
and pointed a hare while Gay went up to the thicket and got
on the birds, As Titus came up a single flushed near him
and as he went ahead the remainder went. Oneof them flew
directly over Patsey and he remained steady, but as the bird
fell to Titus’s gun and fluttered on the ground just beyond
him he broke in and retrieved it. The bird was then thrown
and (say also retrieved it. Working down to some woods
we turned along the ndee when Patsey made a point to a
single that was fiushed by Gay as she came down wind
toward him. A little further on Gay made a stylish point,
but soon went on. eateey then made a point,and as his handler
came up jumped in and put up the birds. Soon after Gay
pinned one that flushed as Patsey drew toward her. Patsey
then pinned one and Gay drew past him and stole the poing,
the bird going a few seconds later, As the dogs went on a-
bird flushed near them as they disappeared in the thicket,
Both then pointed with Gay ahead, the bird flushing wild as
the handlers came up, We then turned back to the horses,
which had been left outside the thicket, and the judges com-
pared notes and awarded the heat to Gay Gladstone, Down
twenty-seven minutes. This ended the first series with the
following result: 5
_ Summary First Series,
Ben Hill beat Beaumont,
Lillian beat Gladstone’s Boy,
Don’s Dot beat Dora.
Daisy F’. beat Pet Gladstone,
Dan Gladstone beat Lady C.
Noble C. beat Laitra.
Sportsman beat Chickasaw,II,
Minnie S, beat Bridgeport.
Richmond beat Jack Cade.
Bob Gates beat Niobe,
Gay Gladstone beat Patsey D.
Second Series.
DAN GLADSTONE AND NOBLE C.
In the regular order of running Ben Hill and Lillian came
together in the first heat of the second series, but Mr. Ste-
phenson succeeded in conyincing the judges that the rule
allowing a change in the regular order of running when two
dogs owned or handled by the same person came together
applied in this case, and they decided that Ben Hill and
Don's Det should run together and Lillian and Daisy F.-
Mr. Stephenson owns Ben Hill and handled Lillian, Ben
being handled by Mr. Bevan. This was an ingenious plan,
to say the least, as thereby both dogs had a chance to remain
in for the next series, whereas if they ran against each other
one must dropout. After Ben Hill and Don’s Dot were put
down, Mr. Rose, the handler of Daisy F., protested against
the change, and pending a decision the running of the first
two. brace was postponed, and the third brace in the Series,
Dan Gladstone and Noble C.; was ordered to be put down.
At a meeting of the Executive Committee in the evening it
was very properly decided to sustain the protest of Mr, Rose. -
The rule was made to protect. the interests of the owner or
handler having two or more dogs entered in the same stake,
and was never intended to encourage combinations whereby
owners or handlers could obtain an advantage over their
competitors, Dan and Noble were very nearly matched in
word was sent to the front that a bevy had been flushed by
the spectators and we turned into the woods after them.
Lady found them on the edge of 4 branch and dropped very
prettily to them, Stephenson put them up and winged one
that Lady retrieyed alive very nicely. Leaving our horses
we followed the birds into a thicket, where Lady dropped to
a single that was running and Dan backed her. As Steph-
enson went ahead Lady drew on and roaded out the bird
very nicely and it was flushed ahead of her. Both then
roaded some distance and Dan followed up his bird and
located it nicely, Short to order flushing and scoring amiss.
We then took two or three turns in the woods, but poring
was done except that both challenged and roaded, but hac
to give it up. Finally the judges consulted and a gun was
fierd and a bird thrown for Dan to retrieve, which he did in-
differently, and they were ordered up with;Dan the winner.
Down one hour and twenty-eight minutes. So far as we
could see Lady had decisively the best of it and we are at a
Joss to understand why Dav was awarded the heat,
LUFRA AND NOBLE ¢C.
Tutra, handled by Nesbitt, was just from Abilene with
her well won laurels still green and much was expected from
her, but she appeared to be stale and did not show up nearly
at her best. Noble C, tan at High Point. He came out here
in much better form and ran a very good race, doing some
fine work. They were put down at 4:15 in a cotton field and
worked toward town. Noble made a cast into a corn field
and made a stylish point to a bevy, and as Lutfra caught
sight of him she made an elegant back a long distance away,
Stephenson, ta order, put up the birds and killed one, that
Noble retrieved only fairly well. Lufra was unsteady to
shot, but stopped to order. Following up the birds, some
very nice work was done by both dogs, each getting a point
at the same time, from which birds were pul up, Nesbitt
scoring a miss. Soon after another got up that Nesbitt
killed and Lufva retrieved it well, Noble then got a good
point and soon after Lufra got in one and birds were flushed
to each. Nobile then cast back and pinned one that had lain
and Stephenson, to order, put it up, The dogs were then
worked toward some birds that had been marked down, and
Noble pointed and Lufra backed him, but the birds had
robably tun as nothing was found. <A little further on
oble made a point in a thicket to a bird that flushed wild,
Lufra came up and pointed where the bird rose from. Soon
aiter Noble cast ahead along a ditch and made a point to one
l that also flushed wild. Meantime Lufra was roading out
} this bird, but she got them too late as the heat was decided
* in fayor of Noble C, Down thirty-seven minutes. In speed
and range Noble had the best of it. In style they were
nearly equal. It was nearly five o’clock and this ended the
work for the day.
TUESDAY,
CHICKASAW Ii, AND SPORTSMAN.
On Tuesday morning the weather was deli¢htful, promis-
ing a good hrnting day, and with the exception of a trifle
too much winda portion of the time the day was all that
could be wished, irds were not very plenty and nearly all
the heats were prolonged in consequence. The dogs were
ut down at 8:35 on the Hunt Farm, which in former years
as held more birds than any other grounds here. Sports-
man, handled by Tucker, is well known. Chickasaw, han-
dled by Short, ran at High Point. In speed, range and style,
Chickasaw had the best of it, Sportsman was the first to
‘find, pointing a bevy nicely. Chick had challenged, but
went on down wind and flushed a brace and stopped as the
other got up; Tucker killed one. Sportsman was a trifle un-
steady but at once dropped to order. He then retrieved well.
Following after the birds both degs pointed and then roaded
where birds had probably run, but they failed to make it out,
We then took a turn along a hedge, and Chick made a styl-
ish point to a single and Sportsman backed him very nicely.
Short, to order, put up the bird, which few toward the
judges and was not shot at, This was a very pretty piece of
work. Wethen worked down near a branch in some sedge,
where Sportsman made a point and Chick backed him. As
Tucker went ahead to flush, Sportsman drew on and roaded
for some distance, Chick also roading, Sportsman stuck
pretty close to the trail, but before he could locate his birds
Chick made a cast, and ashe turned back and fiushed the
bevy, Short killed one that Chick retrieved well. Taking
the dogs round for the wind Chick made a nice point that
Sportsman at once honored. As Shert came up a bird flushed
near Chick, but he held his point and Short put up another
one just in front of him. This was well done, but he spoiled
it alla few minutes later by making a bad flush with the
wind in his favor, and worse than this, he came very near
scoring achase, We then turned into some woods where
Sportsman made a nice point to a bevy. Chick coming
toward him down wind probably did not see him, as he ap-
pears to be perfect in backing, ran into the birds and flushed
them, This ended the heat with Sportsman the winner.
Down fifty-four minutes,
MINNIE 8, AND BRIDGEPORT.
This brace was put down in the woods near where the last
brace was taken nnep 9:38. Minnie is of medium size, rather
a nice mover, with only a fair amount of speed; she was
handled by Bevan. Bridgeport ran at the Western Trials,
Gay saan, third; he was handled by Stafford. In speed and
range they were nearly Saueh Bridgeport showed the most
style. When first put down both alternately pointed and
backed on trail of the bevy found in the preyiousheat, They
were then worked through to some sprouts where the birds
had been marked, and three or four birds were flushed near
the dogs and handlers, but the thicket was so dense that we
could not see which was to blame. Soon after Bridgeport
flushed a brace that he should have pointed and dropped to
wing. Both then pointed once or twice, but nothing was
found. <A persistent effort was then made to get the dogs
on a marked bird, but after considerable maneuvering the
task was abandoned and the bird was flushed by one of the
judges. We then turned back into the sprouts, where
Bridgeport made two or three points to which nothing was
found. Another marked bird was reported, and the dogs
were ordered in that direction. Minnie succeeded in findin
it this time, but scored a flush instead of a point. Both
then got in several pretty points and backs, but nothing was
found, except in one instance a hare was seen to go. Finally
both -were found on point with Brid eport a little in
advance, and Stafford to order put up the bird. A long time
was spent and considerable ground worked over without
result, and the dogs were ordered up to go down again.
Down one hour and three minutes, They were again put
down at 12:34, after the finish of the heat between Niobe and
Bob Gates, and sent into the woods after the scattered bevy,
Bridgeport ran up 4 bird aud stopped to wing, and Minnie
backed him, Minnie then flushed one and instantly stopped
to wing. _A little further on Bridgeport made a point and
Minnie caught sight of him and backed at the same instant
that she flushed the bird. Bridgeport then made a point
just in season to escape the penalty for a flush, A little
further on they backed each other, and soon after Bridgeport
half pointed and Minnie backed him. The ipdges then com-
432
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dnc, 28, 1886.
speed and range. Both are very stylish, Dan having a
trifle the best of it, They were put down at 2:48 in sedge on
a slope. Dan challenged at old scent but could make
nothing of it. A little further on Noble half pointed, but
the birds, a brace, flushed wild before he had an opportunity
to locate them. Soon after both pointed, but moved on as
the handlers went ahead of them. Noble got it right, and
roaded out the trail nicely, the bird flushing near Stephen-
son, who killed it, and Noble retrieved well. A little further
on Dan made a point, and Noble close to him backed or
pointed, we could not determine which, As the handlers
came up-both dogs drew on, and pointed simultaneously. a
bevy that was finshed to order nearly between them. Short
killed oné and Dan retrieved it. We then turned through
some woods, leaving these birds, and beat out considerable
ground to a thicket, where Dan made a very stylish point to
A bevy, Noble backing him nicely. Short to order put them
up and killed one, Dan retrieving it well. Casting up the
hill, Dan soon had one fast that Short to order flushed, Dan
then pointed a hare, and a little further on one
flushed near Noble, and he was unsteady to wing.
He then made a nice point to a single, and Dan
backed him. Stephenson to order flushed the bird. Soon
after one got up near Dan and he pointed where it flushed.
Noble then got in a good point that Dan at once honored in
fine style, the bird going as the handlers came up. The
work here was very lively, the dogs jumping into points
almost faster than we could note, both doing brilliant work,
which was greatly admired by those who were fortunate
enough to see it. Dan pinned one that was put up to order,
and at the same time one flushed near Noble, who just then
pointed one that his handler fiushed to order. As soon as
this bird was in the air Dan had one that Short pity up to
order. Dan then pointed where one had been flushed, and a
few yards further on he pinned a single that Short put u
and killed, and Dan retrieved it well. This ended the work
here and a long turn was taken without result, except that
both pointed a hare. Finally, in some woods on a sidehill,
Dan found a bevy and pointed it nicely. Noble, not seeing
him, came up below, and beyond him, and stopped just as
the birds went. Some claimed that he was also entitled to a
point, we thought that he stopped either at sight of the birds
or at the noise they made just as they rose. Following the
birds up to the top of the hill, Dan fiushed one and sropped
to wing and Noble backed him. Dan, when sent on, took a
few strides and made an elegant point that Noble at once
honored in his best style. Short put up the bird, and the
heat was ended with Dan the winner. own one hour and
twenty-six minutes. This was the most brilliant heat of the
meeting, both dogs doing excellent work and running a
very close race.
SPORTSMAN AND MINNIE 8.
This brace was put down at 4:18 in a cotton field. Minnie
made a point but soon went on. Turning into some sprouts
Sportsman pointed a single that Tucker, to order, fiushed
and killed and Sportsman retrieved it, Meantime Minnie
pointed but went on, Sportsman then dropped just as one
rese in front of him. Soon after he made a point and Minnie
sacked him, but nothing was found. A little further on
Minnie fiushed one, but the judges were not near enough to
see the work. She soon put up another, this timein full
yiew of the judges. Sportsman then half pointed just as one
flushed wild, and soon after he flushed one. Wethen crossed
an open field and Sportsman made two or three points, but
it was so dark that nothing could be seen and the dogs were
ordered up, Down fifty-seven minutes. We then returned
to town, and in the evening the judges compared notes and
decided the heat in favor of Sportsman.
THURSDAY,
BEN HILL AND LILLIAN.
Wednesday morning it was snowing great guns and the
day was unfit for work and no attempt was made to start,
every one being content to stay indoors. On Thursday
morning the sun shone bright, but the air was crisp and
cold. There were two or three inches of snow that lay lightly
on the sedge, almost covering it from sight, and the promise
for sport was not very flattering, but birds were found more
plentiful than on the preceding days and the scent appeared
to be good after the sun had warmed up the atmosphere
and fair progress was made, Leaving the hotel at half past
nine we went to the Hunt Farm, and Ben Hill and Lillian
were ordered to be put down. Before starting Mr. Stephen-
son stated that he would run the heat under protest. They
were then cast off in a cornfield near wherea ea had been
flushed by the horses, and worked toward a thicket where a
portion of the birds had settied. Lillian had never hunted
im snow and she started at a moderate pace. Ben Hill went
at a good rate of speed and did not appear to mind the snow.
lillian madea cast up to the thicket and half pointed at the
edge, and Ben backed her very nicely. She then drew on
into the thicket and flushed a single. No moreof the birds
were found and the sedge beyond was beat out, but nothin;
was found, and we turned back, Ben made a cass aroun
to the thicket and pointed in the open a few yards from the
edge. Lillian saw him, but refused to back and stolein
ahead of him and also pointed. As the handlers came up
two or three birds flushed and flew a few feet and settled at
the edge of the thicket. Lillian was jealous and
unsteady, Ben behaving very well under the trying
circumstances and Se ae steadily on thebirds, Bevan
finally fiushed one and drew up his gun to shoot, but
took it down again, stating to us after the heat was over
that he refrained from shooting at the command of Mr.
Stephenson, who told them that Ben should not win under
any circumstances. During theremainder of the heat Bevan
worked his dog under orders from SHO ua taking him
away from the vicinity of birds, while Lillian was given
every opportunity to find them. So manifest was the col-
lusion of the handlers that in justice to all and in the inter-
est of fair play, the judges should have ordered them up and
declared both dogs out of the race and at once reported the
case to the executive committee of the club, but r some
poor work by Ben Hill, who was evidently rattled by the
Manner in which he was handled, and two or three points by
Lillian, the last one very well done, she was declared the
winner. Down forty-nine minutes. This heat was simply a
farce, and the conduct of the handlers cannot be too strongly
condemned, and it is a duty the club owes itself to fully
investigate the matter and so dispose of the case that in
future it will be impossible for the offense to be repeated.
We do not intimate that Mr. Stephenson intentionally did
wrong, but he acted from a mistaken sense of honor in sacri-
ficing the chances of his own dog in order that the dog of his
friend might win.
DAISY F. AND DON’S DOT.
This brace was put down in a field of sedge at11;14. Beat-
ing through the field and some woods to an open field, both
dogs ran uptoabedge. Daisy disappeared behind it, and
Dot turned up toward the upper end, and also disappeared in
the thicket. Before the judges came up two birds were seen
to go from the thicket, and as we came up Daisy was half
potters on the opposite side, while Dot was in the hedge.
tlooked like a point for Daisy and a flush for Dot, but no
one was near enough to see the work. We then went alon
a cotton field near a house, where Daisy made a nice poin
to a bevy and Dot backed her in good style.
birds and scoreda miss. Following the birds into some
woods Dot pinned one and Daisy backed her handsomely.
Short flushed and winged a bird that Dot retrieved alive in
good form, Daisy then crossed a deep gully, and as she
came back one flushed near her at the edge of the bank, for
which she was not to blame. Dot then pointed, but moved
on before her handler came up. Daisy madea short cast and
Rose put up the’
stopped NS rca and Dot backed her as Rose came up.
Daisy sidled round, and getting the wind drew _on_ and
located in fine style. Rose put up the birds and killed one
that Daisy retrieved in good style. Dot broke in at shot but
at once stopped to order, Working toward the birds, Daisy
fiushed one on bare ground and stopped, The spectators
flushed three or four, and weturned up the gully and worked
some distance. Finally Daisy was lost, but soon found on
point to a large bevy that flushed as Rose went up. This
ended the heat with Daisy the winner. Down fifty-three
minutes,
RICHMOND AND BOB GATES.
This was the last brace of this series, Gay Gladstone hay-
ing a bye. They were put down in an open field at 12:26,
Richmond started rather slow, but soon warmed up and
showed as much ee and style as his competitor, Bob
ranging somewhat the widest, After a short spin they were
sent round to get the wind and worked toward the large
bevy found by Daisy in the oN hae heat. Bob, beating up
a hollow, ran up a single, and soon after another went near
him. Hehad the wind in his favor, but at the distance it
could not be determined whether the birds flushed in front
or to one side of him. Richmond was on the bank of the
gully, and catching scent, commenced eee) just as Bob
came ap beyond him and polnted. Richmond roaded out
his bird and also pointed a few seconds later. Short put wp
the bird in front of his dog and killed it, and Richmond re-
trieyed it. Stephenson then flushed the bird in front of Bob
and missed it. Bob then came round near Richmond and
both got a point at the same time, and a bird was flushed to
each, the remainder of the birds then going. A little further
on Bob made a false point and Richmond backed him.
Turning back across an open field to a thicket Richmond
made a gamy point to a bevy, and Bob backed him in fine
style. Short, to order, put up the birds and missed.
Bob was sent after the birds, while Richmond swung
back into the thicket and a bird flushed near him, when he
stopped on point to another one that went a second later.
Meantime Bob flushed one, and stopped to wing, and as he
went on three or four more got up near him. Both then
went down the run on a path along a thicket, with Bob some
yards ahead, Richmond pointing a bird that Bob had passed,
and Short flushing it to order. Bob at nearly the same time
turned into the thicket and pointed, but nothing was found,
We then turned toward lunch, Richmond easting back and
pointing, but no bird was found. A little further on Bob
made a stylish false point at the edge of a gully, and Rich-
mond backed him yery nicely. Wethen took a long tum
across the fields without result, except that Bob pointed
but went on before his handler came up. They were ordered
up at 1:40, and we went to lunch, During lunch the judges
announced that they had decided the heat in favor of Bob
Gates. Down one hour and fourteen minutes. This decision
greatly surprised us. Bob may he the better dog, but in this
heat Richmond was clearly ahead and entitled to a win.
Gay Gladstone having a bye, this ended the second series,
with the following result;
Summary Second Series.
Lillian beat Ben Hill,
Daisy F. beat Don’s Dot.
Dan Gladstone beat Noble C,
Sportsman beat Minnie 8.
Bob Gates beat Richmond.
Gay Gladstone a bye. ,
Third Series.
GAY GLADSTONE AND LILLIAN. -
These two were nearly equal in speed, range and sty. @.
They were put down after lunch in a cottonfield and worked
down across a branch and up the opposite slope where Lil-
lian pointed ata brush heap. Gay, refusing to back, drew
up and also pointed. Stephenson went ahead, when Lill
drew ona few steps and again pointed in ence style.
Stephenson ah up the bevy and killed two, each dog retriey-
ing in good form. When ordered on through some sedge
Lill whirled on a beautiful point to a small bird, and Gay
backed her to order very prettily. Lill then flushed one and
stopped and another one went. Gay came up and pointed
just as one flushed. Both disappeared over a knoll and we
eard a bird go, but could not see how it happened. We
then turned back and beat out an open field to some woods,
Lill disappearing over the bank. Gay soon came near there
and made a beautiful point to a bevy that flushed as hand-
lers and judges came up, and Lill was found on point to the
same beyy some 20yds. beyond Gay. Lill probably pointed
first, butas she could not be seen both were entitled toa
oint. Taking a turn in the woods to get the wind, seyeral
ushed near Lill and she stopped to wing, and Stephenson
claiming a point, flushed two or three more near them, Lil
showed good judgment in remaining steady, but the point
was a very doubtful one. Gay then made a cast to the left
and pointed under a fallen treetop, Titus flushed a squirrel
that ran up atree. He then, thinking that Gay had pointed
it, ordered her on, but she refused to stir, and after consid-
erable trouble a bird was flushed just in front of her. When
sent on she took a few strides and jumped into a nice point
to a single that went a second or two later, Wethen crossed
a gully and worked up to the edge of the woods, when Gay
made a beautiful point and Lill backed him nicely. Titus
put up the bird and hit it hard, but it wenton. Turning
the corner of the woods Gay cast down in a hollow and made
a very gamy oint to a single, Lill backing in beautiful
style. Titus fiushed the bird and missed it, We then took
a turn in the woods and swung back to the same field, and a
bevy flushed near the dogs, but we could not see whether
either was to blame or not. Following up the birds in the
woods, Gay pointed just a second before the bird went, and
a little further on she pointed a bevy, and Lill refusing to
back, stole the point and then drew on and flushed them.
Soon after Lill. made anice point and Gay backed her to
order, and the bird was put up by Stephenson, Gay then
got in three points in rapid succession. ‘wo of the birds
ushed wild, and the last one was put up by her handler.
The dogs were then ordered up and the judges consulted for
nearly five minutes and then ordered them to go on, hile
the judges were consulting Lillian had struck the trail of
tuntiing birds and pointed, but no bird was found and she
was called back. As soon as the word was given Lill
again took up the trail, and followings it up, pointed
a bird that her handler put up. soon as the
bird was flushed Lill cast ahead and pinned another
one and Gay backed her in fine style. Stephenson
fiushed the bird and Lill again cast ahead on the same trail
and soon had another one fast that her handler flushed and
missed. They were then ordered up and the heat was
awardedto Lillian. Down one hour and twenty-five minutes.
Up to the time when the judges consulted, Gay was so far
ahead that we were greatly surprised to see the brace put
down again. [Lill did some beautiful work in the running
birds, but she obtained her knowledge of their locality by
working while not under judgment, and even with this ad-
vantage Gay was still ahead, and the heat should have been
decided in her favor,
DAISY F. AND DAN GLADSTONE.
This brace was put down in the woods where the last brace
was taken up. Inspeed and style they were nearly equal,
Daisy having the widest range. Working back to a branch
we turned along the edgs of the woods, Riess Daisy pointed
ahare, We then crossed a road, and soon after Daisy made
anice point, Dan backing in fine style, As the handlers
came up two bevies flushed a short distance apart and settled
in some sprouts, When ordered on Dan madea nice poimt
where the birds flushed from, and a little further on Dajsy
pointed a hare. Daisy then made a stylish point to a part
of a bevy, and Dan in the thicket below her also pointed the
same birds, which flushed as the handlers came ie Follow-
ing the birds inte the thicket both challenged, and one
flushed near Dan. Soon after Dan pointed a hare, and at
the same time Daisy Sacer a bird that_Rose put up and
missed. She soon had another one fast. Rose went up and
flushed one, but Daisy held her point, and another one was
put up in front of her. Birds were now getting up wild all
around, and both pointed once or twice on the scent, and as
they went on one flushed near Dan, Following them Daisy
pinned one that Dan flushed as he was coming down win
toward her before he saw her, and soon after another one got
up near him. Daisy then pointed j
: yt as one went; she held
her point, and Dan coming up also pointed, and two more
were flushed in front of
em. A little further on Dan
flushed one down wind, and soon after Daisy got in a good
point, and Dan backed her nicely. Rose put up the bird and
missed, and Dan broke in but stopped to order. We then
turned toward home and went along distance without a find,
the dogs being ordered up at 4:52 with Daisy the winner.
Down one hour and three niinutes. This ended the work for
the day.
FRIDAY.
SPORTSMAN AND BOB GATES,
Bob had the advantage in speed and way of going, In
style when on game there was not much to choose between
them. They were put down on the Hunt Farm at 9;04, where
Ben and Lillian commenced their heat, There had been some
rain during the night and much of the snow had disappeared.
The wind was high and there were occasional showers during
the heat. Starting off down wind we went a long distance
with nothing done, except that Sportsman made a point, to
which nothing was found. Finally Bob found a bevy and
made a point that Sportsman at once honored. Stephenson
pul up the birds and scored a miss. Following them up ina
thicket Bob pointed with head and tail high in the air and
Sportsman backed him in good style. As Stephenson went
up one flushed and then another one went that he missed.
Sportsman cast out in the open and pointed, but soon went
on, Turning back down the run Bob got in an elegant, point
that Sportsman instantly honored in his best style. Steph-
ensop put up ihe bird and killed it, Bob retrieving it well.
Soon after the judges compared notes and awarded the heat
to Bob Gates. Down fifty-six minutes, This ended the third
series with the following result;
Summary Third. Series.
Lillian beat Gay Gladstone.
Daisy F. beat Dan Gladstone.
_ Bob Gates beat Sportsman.
Fourth Series.
LILLIAN AND DAISY F.
The weather during this and the next heat was totally
unfit for running 4 field trial. Heavy showers and a gale of
wind made it very uncomfortable, and never having seen
dogs work under such conditions, we were greatly surprised
to see them do good work in spite of the warring elements.
They were put down in some sprouts and worked through to
an open field. They were about equal in style and speed,
Daisy ranging the widest. Beating out the sedge past the
burned cotton gin toa sorghum patch, Lillian ran through to
the edge and pointed probably where a bevy had been flushed
from, as we found scattered birds near them. Daisy cast
the slope and made an elegant point, which she was ordere
to hold for Lillian to come wp, notwithstanding that the
birds were running away from her, Lillian, after sometime
came round, and catching sight. of Daisy she hesitated
an. instant and then stole in and half pointed, but the
birds had run and both went on. Daisy roaded
them out nicely and again pointed and ose put
up the bird and killed it, and she retrieved it. Lillian
then made a cast and flushed one. Daisy meantime
worked out the trail and soon had another one fast, that
Lillian, coming toward her, flushed. Working down into a
hollow Daisy made a point at the edge of a thicket, and
Lillian refuse to back and went ahead and stole the point.
As the handlers came up Daisy drew on after the birds, which
we saw running ahead of her. One ran out in the sedge and
Daisy roaded it in capital style, the bird flushing wild before
she had a chance to locate it, We then crossed the creek and
turned up into some open woods, where Daisy challenged
and getting the direction madea cast across wind and jumpe
into a beautiful point a second or two before the bevy on
bare ground, near the railroad, finshed wild. Following the
birds across the railroad Daisy again pointed them and Lil-
lian backed her, Rose, to order, flushed the birds, and before
the birds were ordered on Lillian pointed a single that was
left, and Stephenson Bie it up and missed it. The judges
compared notes and ordered the dogs on. At the edge of the
ropa Daisy challenged and half pointed, and Lillian backed
her. Both then drew on and Daisy pointed, and an instant
later Lillian also pointed, and a brace were flushed between
them. Lillian then madea cast in the woods ond pointed a
bevy, that Stephenson put up and killed one that Lillian
with considerable help found and retrieved nicely, They
were then worked round toward lunch into a large open field
where they were ordered up with Daisy F. the winner.
Down one hour and forty-three minutes. We then sought
shelter from the rain in an old church and eat our lunch.
This ended the fourth series as follows:
Summary Fourth Series.
Daisy F. beat Lillian.
Bob Gates a bye.
Tie for First Place.
BOB GATES AND DAISY F.
After waiting a little over two hours this brace was put
down to decide the honors of first place. The weather durmg
lunch had been a trifis more promising, but as soon as a
start was made the clouds again commenced a downpour
that continued through the heat. The dogs were cast off in
an open field across the gully near where we took lunch, and
worked through the woods below. Near the upper edge of
the woods a bevy fiushed wild, and settled along the pe
below us. Daisy got the first point on the scattered birds,
and Rose put up one that he killed when Daisy broke in, but
stopped to order and then retrieved the bird. Meantime
Bob ointed twice in the woods above, but nothing was
ee He then made a point near the edge that his handler
thought was to a hare, but_ he went ahead and flushed
a bird that he killed, and Bob retrieved it, Daisy
then made a oe to a single that flushed as her handler
i
cameup. T ng a few Biepe Daisy again pointed but was
ordered on away from her bird that flushed as the judge
came up, Bob then made a nice point but nothing was
found, and a little further on he again pointed a bird that
went as Stephenson came up. Both then turned down to a
brier thicket and pointed at the same time a single that
Rose flushed almost under Daisy’s nose, A little further on
Bob made a point that Daisy at once honored, but Bob soon
went on. Turning up a branch the handlers were ord
to keep to the right. Rose obeyed instructions but Stephen-
son waited on his dog and soon after, some distance to the
rear, he called point and was ordered to flush the bird, which
he did, and then came across the gully. We failed to learn
whether the point was allowed or not, nor could we learn
whether Bob had struck the scent before the order to cross
the gully was given. If the latter was the case he was
clearly entitled to the point, but otherwise he could not score.
Both dogs then cut loose and rangéd so far that handlers,
judges and reporters, although spreading out and covering 4
lot of ground, failed to keep track of them, and they
a
4 . y mi.
Dao. 28, 1886,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
433
were frequently lost, and when again sighted they
would be half a ener away. _ Both were entirely
beyond the control of their handlers a large portion
of the time. They could neither hear the whistle nor see the
motion of the hand, and appeared to be working their hand-
lers instead of the handlers working them. Daisy, a long
distance away, did some beautiful work in a cornfield, where
a bevy had evidently been feeding. Her persistent efforts to
find them as she repeatedly cast in different directions were
worth going a long distance to see, but the birds had proba-
bly been fiushed, as she failed to find them. Soon after this
we turned up the slope to the edge of some woods, where Bob
pointed the remains of a hare that had been eaten by a hawk.
As the judges came up, a bevy of birds down wind some dis-
tance away flushed wild and settled in the woods. <A point
was claimed for Bob, but we were well convinced that he
knew nothing of the birds till they rose. Daisy had made a
wide cast along the woods out of sight, but Bob was sent
directly toward the birds, and soon had a point on a bird
that his handler flushed and at once ordered Bob on, but as
Daisy was not near, he was ordered up and asearch was
made for her. After getting the dogs together, both hand-
lers got on horses and the chase was resumed. After going
‘some distance Bob made a false point. Soon after, a
bevy was flushed by Mr. Ellison, and the dogs were sent
in their direction, but they failed to strike them and the
birds were again flushed by the spectators. The dogs were
again brought round, and this time they went in the right
direction, and Daisy pointed one that her handler to order
fiushed. Daisy soon made another point, and as Rose went
ahead to flush she drew on the track of the running bird, and
Bob came round and stole the point and Stephenson_put up
the bird. Daisy when sent on took a few strides and naile
another one that Rose to order flushed, They were then
ordered up and the heat was awarded to Bob Gates, and he
was declared the winner of first prize. Down two hours and
forty-three minutes. ‘This was a long, tiresome heat, with
the rain pouring down in torrents most of the time. It was
our impression all through the heat that Daisy was doing
the best work, and a careful revise of our notes fails to sat-
isfy us that she was beaten. This finished the work for the
day.
SATURDAY.
Ties for Second Place.
NIOBE AND RICHMOND.
The judges decided that these two were the best of the dogs
beaten by the winners, and ordered them to run to decide
which should compete with Daisy F. for second place. On
Saturday morning the weather was fine and good progress
was made in the work. The dogs were put down in a corn-
field and worked through to some sedge, where Richmond,
ranging wide, made avery handsome point toa large bevy
and Niobe backed him nicely. Short put up the birds and
killed one that Richmond retrieved very well. They were
then ordered up and the heat awarded to Richmond. Down
eleven minutes.
Final Tie for Second Place.
DAISY F, AND RICHMOND.
This brace was put down in sedge at 8:57 to decide the
honors of second place. They were nearly equal in speed
and style, Daisy having the best of it in rangeand judg-
ment. Afteraturnin the open they were worked toward
the scattered birds of the last bevy. Both cast wide and dis-
appeared. and when found Hichmond was pointing and
Daisy was apparently backing. Short went in to flush but
failed to find. The birds had probably run, as a few rods
further on Richmond again pointed but went on and
soon gave it up. Daisy made a cast down a gully and
tumed up in sedge and drew to a handsome point on
abevy. Richmond came up, re fused to back, went on
and stole the point. Short put up the birds and the
dogs were sent in their direction. Daisy going down a
gully whirled on a beautiful point to a single that
Rose flushed to order, Richmond, behind on the bank
in some sedge, made a point, and Short, to order, put up the
bird. Daisy then ran up out of the gully and drew to point
on bare ground, and Richmond, a hundred yards away
backed her in fine style. Daisy drew on in the sed e and
Richmond came up and also pointed and drew on and both
gaveitup. We then turned back across the gully to some
sedge, Daisy made a nice point near some pines and Rich-
mond backed her in his best style. Rose, to order, put wp
the bird. Richmond soon aiter pinned a single at the edge
of a ravine that Short put up and missed. We then crossed
the ravine, where Richmond made two false points and
Daisy pointed a hare. ‘They were then ordered up and the
heat was awarded to Daisy F. and she was declared winner
of second prize. Down fifty-eight minutes. This was a good
heat, many of the points and backs being very gamy and
stylish. i
Final for Third Place.
RICHMOND AND LILLIAN.
The judges decided that Lillian and Dan Gladstone were
the best two that had been beaten by Daisy F., and they
were ordered up to decide by running which one should run
with Richmond for third place. Mr. Bryson announced that
he and Mr. Short had agreed to divide, one half to go to
Richmond and the remainder to be divided equally between
Dan and Lillian, but under the rules that couid not be done
and the judges were requested to select one of them without
running, and they decided that Lillian was the best of the
two. Third prize was then equally divided between Rich-
mond and Lillian, and the stake was finished. Following is
the complete
SUMMARY.
. First Series.
Ben Hill beat Beaumont.
Lillian beat Gladstone’s Boy.
-Don’s Dot beat Dora.
Daisy F. beat Pet Gladstone.
Dan Gladstone beat Lady C.
Noble C. beat Lufra.
Sportsman beat Chicaksaw II.
innie S. beat Bridgeport.
Richmond beat Jack Cade.
Bob Gates beat Niobe.
Gay Gladstone beat Patsey D.
Second Series.
‘Lillian beat Ben Hill.
Daisy F. beat Don’s Dot.
Dan Gladstone beat Noble C.
Sportsman beat Minnie §.
Bob Gates beat Richmond,
Gay Gladstone a bye.
A Third Sertes.
“Lillian beat Gay Gladstone.
Daisy F. beat Dan Gladstone.
Bob Gates beat Sportsman. —
: Pe: ... Fourth Series,.
Daisy F. beat Lillian. :
Bob Gates a bye,
+ » ~ Tie for First Place. -
Bob Gates beat Daisy F. and won first prize.
€ ati Ties for Second Place.
Richmond beat Noble. east tt
_ Final Tie for Second Place. —
Daisy F. beat Richmond and won second prize,
_ s Final Tie for Third Place. —
Richmond and Lillian divide third prize, a
—Dogs: ist and 2d, J. H. Thayer’s Duncan and
THE DERBY.
On Saturday at 10:11 after the finish of the All-Aged Stake
the Derby was besun. There were 69 nominations, 25 of them
filling—all English setters. They were drawn to run as fol-
lows:
Ben Hur against Little Nell.
Cassio against Goldstone.
Dante against Nat Goodwin.
Katrina against Jean Val Jean.
Ruby D. against Talleyrand. —
Wanda against Hustling Hannah.
Gladstone’s Girl against.Chance,
Rubicon against Dan J.
Keystone against Roi B,
Dee against Boon Roy.
Allie James against Like Roy.
Dolly against Bob H,
Cliff Gladstone a bye. F
Nearly all the work was of a superior character, many of
the dogs making very brilliant runs, Seven heats were run
as follows:
Little Nell beat Ben Hur.
Cassio beat Gladstone.
Nat Goodwin beat Dante.
Ruby D. beat Talleyrand.
Hustling Hannah beat Wanda.
Chance beat Gladstone’s Girl.
Keystone beat Roi B.
Katrina was in season and Jean Val Jean will run with
Cliff Gladstone. The judges are Dr. Rawlings Young, of
Corinth, Miss.; Major . H. Key, of Florence, Ala., and
Mr. H. W. Fuller, of Louisvilie, Ky. ~
[Special to Forest and Stream.]
GRAND JUNCTION, Dec. 21,—The weather to-day has been
delightful. Birds have not been found plentiful. On Satur-
day Jean Val Jean was awarded the heat against Katrina.
To-day Rubicon Jean beat Dan J. Bun Roy beat Dee. Allie
James beat Luke Roy. Bob H. beat Dolly Cliff. Gladstone,
a bye. In the second series Little Nell beat Cliff Gladstone.
Cassio beat Ruby D. Nat Goodwin beat Hustling Hannah;
ae hs heat between Jean Val Jean and Rubicon was un-
nished.
[Special to Foresi aud Stream.]
GRAND JUNCTION, Tenn., Dec. 21.—The weather has been
good to-day. Birds were not tcund very plentiful, but con-
siderable work was done. In the unfinished heat between
Jean Val Jean and Rubicon the latter won. Chance beat
Keystone. Allie James beat Bum Roy, Bob H.abye. In
the third series Cassio beat Bob H. Nat Goodwin beat Little
Nell. Rubicon beat Chance. Allie James a bye. In the
fourth series Cassio beat Allie James. Rubicon beat Nat
Goodwin. In the final tie Rubicon beat Cassio and won first.
In the final tie for second Chance beat Cassio and won sec-
ond, Keystone was selected to run against Cassio for third,
but it was so late that the heat was postponed until to-mor-
row. Some of the heats were very unsatisfactory, being de-
cided before much work was done. This was decidedly the
ease in the final for first place, as but little work was done,
Cassio haying the best of it. The trials will finish to-mor-
row if it does not rain.
{Special to Forest and Stream.]
GRAND JUNOTION, Tenn,, Dec. 22.—In the Derby Cassio and
Keystone divided third. The Champion Stake was declared
off owing to the impossibility of securing a third judge.
WINSTED DOG SHOW.
r PSs second annual dog show held at Winsted, Conn., in
connection with the Western Connecticut Poultry
Association, took place on Dec. 15, 16,17, The show was
under the management of Mr. F. D. Hallett, who made a
most efficient secretary and superintendent, and saw to the
care of the dogs as well as providing a very neat catalogue.
The entries numbered 105, and the average quality was a de-
cided improvement on that of the show of last year. Mas-
tiffs began the catalogue, and in the absence of [ford Cau-
tion, first went to Don II., who occupied the same position
last year, Bessie, a graduate from last year’s puppy class,
was second in this class. The puppies were all of one litter
and the property of Messrs. Coffin, Zimmer & Co. St. Ber-
nards were poorly represented, Lodi being the only one en-
tered. The winning Newfoundland is pretty good in coat
but weak in head. He won easily. The deerhounds are all
well known. Captain Fred had not a great deal in hand in
beating Fritz from the Maple Kennels. They were looking
well. Model Doodle got a double first in the bitch and
uppy classes, The setters were not strong classes, the
est department, strange to say, being in the black and tans,
the winners being the well-known Royal Duke and a new
bitch to the show bench named Roda. Sheis likely to be heard
of again. The spaniels were good classes, Newton Abbott,
muchimproved and well shown, wasin the large class. Helen
won the small championship without opposition and Doc
not arriving in time for the judging let Nig in for first in
the black dog class and special for best cocker. A youngster
named Roxy, by Black Pete,was first in both bitch and puppy
classes. Sheis good in head and coat and will be the right
size. The only new one of consequence in fox-terriers was a
good puppy named Mt. Toby Mixture, a son of Mixture, as
his name suggests. This is a very promising puppy, a trifle
heavy in ears, but just about the best of his sire’s get that
we have yet seen. Nullamore won in collie dogs from the
very moderate Rex, but was beaten for the special by Glen-
livat, whois a puppy of great promise. His dam, Mavis,
beat Spoiled Miss for first prize in the bitch class. All four
of these winners were out of coat. Robinson Crusoe won the
champion prize in bulldogs, but his kennel companion, Hill-
side, was put behind Caliban in the dog class on the score of
condition. Josephine was alone in the bitch class and was
looking well. The bull-terrier championship was taken by
Count, who never looked better. The Baron beat a new im-
portation, Silver, in the dog class. Rock won in the any-
other-bred terriers. He is a Bedlington of more than aver-
age quality. The pugs were not a very first-class lot. Young
Toby was shown much too fat, while Thunder could have
done with some more. Mr. W. Tallman judged setters and
pointers and Mr, Jas. Watson the remainder of the clasess,
AWARDS. i
MASTIFFS.—Dogs: 1st, D. Strong’s Don II.; 2d, G. L. Foskett &
Co,’s Bessie. Puppies: 1st, 2d and 8d, Coffin, Zimmer & Co.’s Leon
Iil., Guardian and Boss Jr.
to BERNARDS.—Smoory Coatrep—Ist, Chequasset Kennels
odl. ’
eo DS.—1st, E. D. Holt’s Prince; 2d, D. E. Barber’s
zar.
DEERHOUNDS.—CaAmpron—John HF. Tha re Bran.
ora.
GREYHOUNDS,—1st, J. H. Seeley’s Flash. :
POINTERS.—Doos: Ist, A. Collins’s Captain Fred; 2d, Maple
Kennels’ Fritz: 3d, J. W. Tantrum’s Don. | Bitches: 1st, Dr. W. F.
Spring’s Model Doodle; 2d, Maple Kennels’ Bird. Puppies; 1st and
sd, Dr. W. F. Spring’s Model Doodie and Capt. Bowariues 2d,V. A.
Blakeslee’s Duke. = = «. ~ 5
ENGLISH SETTERS.—Dogs: Ist, E, E. Sackett’s Dell; 2d, J. L.
Dean's Nick; 3d, L. M. Camp’s Don. Bitches: 1st, ais : Pierre's
Flora. Puppies: Ist, A. J. Lee’s Don Belton; 2d, J. W. Tantrum’s
Dave Bondhu; 3d, F. F. Slade's Frank, High com., W. W. Buck-
ingham's Nina. :
BLACK AND TAN SETTERS.—Cuampron—B. Maher’s Royal
Duke. Dogs: Prizes withheld. Bitches: lst, O. McArdle’s Roda;
2d, B. F. Lewis’s Rose; 3d, C, A, Ives’s Fannie,
OPEN
IRISH SHTTERS.—Dogs: 1st, I. Ferguson’s McDuff; 2d, P, C.
Laselle’s Grouse. Bitches: ist, I. Ferguson’s Adaline; nd, with-
held; 8d, D. Maxwell's Press. a Daa Ist, L. & J. Backer’s Drish
Laddie: 2d, R. H. Burr's Don II1,; 3d, I. Ferguson’s Adaline.
SPANIBLS.—Firup Spanrecs—ist, A. C. Wilmerding’s Newton
Abbott; 2d, A. C. Brown’s Donuil Dhu, Very high com., W. A.
Partridge’s Rob,- CockmR SPANIELS—CHAMPION—W. A. Part-
ridge's Helen.—OPpnn—Dogs: 1st, Mansfield and Hinckery’s Nig.
Bitches; Ist and 24,8. R, Hemingway’s Roxy and Miss Nance,—
OTHER THAN BLACK—Ist, J. Mansfield’s Floss; 2d, A. Seriyener’s
poor Puppies: ist, 8. R. Hemingway's Roxy; 2d, EH. Lustig’s
ajor.
FOX-TERRIERS.—CHAMPION—J, E. Thayer’s Belgrave Prim-
rose.—OPpEn—Dogs; Ist, W. T. McAlee’s General Grant, 2d, J. E.
Thayer’s Raby Jack. Very high com., J. E, Thayer’s Raby Tyrant
., ©. I. Bailey’s Mt. Toby Mixture. Com., C. I. Bailey’s Miss
Slick. Puppies: Ist, C. I. Bailey’s Mt. Toby Mixture; equal 2d, J.
E. Thayer’s Meersbrook Nan and G. B. Inches’s Muddler,
COLLIHS.— Dogs: Ist, Chestnut Hill Kennels’ Nullamore; 2d, W.
J. Martin’s. Rex. Bitches: ist, A. R. Kyle’s Mavis; 2d, Chestnu
Hill Kennels’ Spoiled Miss. Puppies: Ist, A. R. Kyle’s Glenlivat.
BULLDOGS.—CuAmpron—J, HE. Thayer’s Robinson Crusoe—
Ormn—Ist, E. S. Porter’s Caliban; 2d, J. E. Thayer's Hillside.
High com., C. D, Cugle’s Tosteg. Bitches: Ist, J. HE. Thayer’s
Josephine,
BULL-TERRIERS.—CuHampron—i. F. Dole’s Count.—OrEn—
Dogs: 1st, W. W. Silvey’s The Baron; 2d, F. EF. Dole’s_ Silver.
Biiches: 2d, G. H. Dawson’s The Duchess. Puppies: 2d, G. H. Daw-
s0n’s The Duchess. High com., J.B, Maddrake’s Blanche.
TERRIERS NOT OTHERWISE CLASSIFIED.—Ist, W. W-
Silvey’s Rocks (Bedlington): 2d, H. P, Wetmore’s Muff (Scotch)-
PUGS.—CHAMPION—Chequassset Kennels’ Young Toby. OPEN
—Dogs: 1st, Mrs. H. C. Burdick’s Cricket; 2d, Clieequasset Ken-
nels’ Thunder. Bitches: J. H. Seeley’s Susie.
ITALIAN GREY HOUNDS,—Ist, E, S. Andrews’s Fly.
SPECIALS,
Best sporting dog, Royal Duke; Enelish setter dog, Don Belton;
English setter bitch, Flora; Irish setter dog, McDulf; Irish setter
bitch, Adaline; Irish setier puppy, Irish Laddie; black and tan
setter, Royal Duke; pointer dog, Captain Fred; pointer_puppy,
Model Doodle; pointer bitch, Model Doodle; mastiif dog, Don IL.;
mastiff bitch, Bessie; greyhound, Flash; Newfoundland, Prince;
St. Bernard, Lodi; deerhound, Bran; cocker spanicl, Nig; bulldog,
Robinson Crusee; bull-terrier, Count; collie, Glenlivat; fox-terrier,
Belgrave Primrose; pug, Young Toby.
THE AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB announces through
a committee that it proposes to undertake the publication
ofa stud book. We are given to understand that the promo-
ter of an abortive attempt to publish an “‘official’’ book has
bequeathed the good will of that unfortunate burden to the
club, and now the old experiment is to be tried once more
and by new hands. Unhappily past experience has not been
of a nature to warrant the public in indulging any anticipa-
tion that this attempt will result less disastrously than
former ones. It were much to be wished, moreover, that by
its actions in far less important matters, the A. K. C. had
given ground for confidence that it possesses qualifications
essential to the performance of a task of such exacting nature
and magnitude as the publication of a stud book.
NEW JERSEY SHOW,—Jersey City, N. J.—Hditor For-
est and Stream: The New Jersey Kennel Club claim March
22, 23, 24 and 25, 1887, for their spring bench show.—C. P.
PESHALL, Pres. N. J. K. C.
THE ROSECROFT SALE.—We direct attention to the
sale of the Rosecrott Kennels advertised in another column.
This offers an excellent opportunity for securing fine stock.
Rifle and Crap Sheating.
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
BOSTON, Dec, 18.—A large number of riflemen assembled at the
range at Walnut Hill to-day. The light was very poor, and the
fog which set in closed the shooting at an early hour.
Decimal Off-Hand Match.
Ah Brncketh Ane sss ciednaseere at 1010 610 9 7 7 & 8 8—80
CRW BEET Ys eis ec eeh aioe pe tee 27 89910 8 5% 8 % 8—79
WiGardiner, O00. rs. Ry aad «ac SOE OST A'S 0 be 95
EM ithine ton, ,© ya. same wostaes as 107 610 8 4 5 6 % 9-72
SETS Geet vat btn aie tenton ek Wot shiebo%6 it) 8. 8 be 464
WME Glatt. tiie Hosen ecnseehees ne os 8 5 45 48 6 7 7 6-60
Rest Match. :
DMD ROC Eh WEA p eee Pash: Sanne 10 10 10 10 10 10 19 10 10 10—100
PRP IGIS OME Lo nitn oa sieits Sate ote nb< 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10— 99
NEVA CELDT We fos o Socerertey ce a ns 10 19 1010 9 10 10 10 40 10— 99
WE Worster Ae. cess gars een cee tas 9 910101010 910 9 10— 96
BIE OT cee re ttecre ten ay tn tcbeay ieee 1010101010 810 910 9— 96
Ala SEED Es hoat: hates wae eee a 810 910101010 810 9— 94
PP Withinetone By. yess. oe ev or wee 10 % 8.910 810 9 8 8— 87
ST. LOUIS, Dec. 15.—The second weekly shoot of the St. Louis
Pistol Club took place at the Laclede gallery this evening, and was
very close and exciting throughout, finally ending in a tie between
Wells and Thurber on a score of 110 out of a possible 120. In the
shoot-off Wells won the medal by 3 ey
W L Wells 9 10 11 12 11 11 11 12—110
M A Thurber -1111 12 9 12 10 12 10 11 12-110
F A Todde ..11 12 10 9 1012 11 12 12 10—109
Sh VaDi POPtGitce 2 Ghote seh waaadsan.) fo 12 9 10 12 11 11 10 11 10 12—108
SURGES enna cx mE te, Sollee 11 10 1212101012 8 12 10—107
PWV SAS ODOR fee ia. ne Pact ond ne rear 11210 7121 9 i 1110
PAS HiBERETLES Er Soy ateyvtelt eheiz tetaererars mielaiate eres tnc 1.121210 9 91111 9 11—105
SWE oD Terese Riri Sie sie clas! rattia tae aie! SWinga) erace's 10 1] 1011 10 9 41 11 12 10—105
MSGs Bi GVO es irq derce was tte na ota 910T1 IW 9 9 7100
A Dall (3 Ce LR SS ! SAE ace 10 9 9121010 11 10 S$—100
OAV ialllace, eae asitule sche ree ot alalte oes 12 610111012 6 8 12 12— 99
WebeMit Wowelle ssa igia. a eerie ia): 12 91210 4 911 11 7 11— 96
HPATMGErSLGAGD | cnen-orisave saree es 91010 9 7 8 8 910 9— 89
JRE Maio e OKay ebistcet napa peorn 85 61211 81012 9 8— 84
LEOMINSTER, Mass., Dec. 17.—At the recent match between
the Leominster Rifle Club of this town and the Haverhill Rifle
Haverhill Club.
PALM BOPT Vit, varied «einen a venldea 91010 710 4 6 6 9 6—T7
WAM RICUETIS Oe icine seus cayenne 7675 7 7 6 610 8-69
PE NU Mate) bo Sen metal a erate ere 8 6 4 79 6 5 610 8—69
APRS lacicitc vet ere rie ea ote ree eee fess Le ee eediie Wry
SIRE SER PO Wile toa ect ele tete aer SIt ae oS 8 6 5b 6:6 5 7% 5
BE Brown.........;..- PER Sit awe eat 465 7 6 8 4 6 6 7—d54t—400
Leominster Club,
EAC TItMGyinc oakley cies eet tre crores 10579 8 9 8 8 8 7—T9
GOWeBostere. sa leon de Lenbeute es 10 5 710 5 %¥ 8 8 9 9—
Te Rockwellu. een ee, ck 8 5 41010 8 7 8 8 10—%8
GUAVUPTEveare: yuh eeusieg salt oe idee 7 G8 5 6 910 5 8 T7—71
BM Pititgivs ice ...5ee Frade at "75 5665 9 9 T—66
GA TOShins Sos Worse yee oS ao ty 668 8 7 5 7 4 7 7-64-4396
LAWRENCE, Mass., Dec. 18.—The regular weekly shoot of the
Lawrence Rifle Club was held in Riverside Grove to-day, when
the following scores were made. Thefeature of the day’s work
was the fine performance of Mr. E. F. Richardson, who made.28
bullseyes out of 80 shots fired, 25 of which were consecutive. The
leading score, See equalto the best on record. The conditions
were 10 shots, 200yds., off-hand, standard American target. The
scores follow:
PPM GRICHATAsONs 2: sede ste. oe eel. 10 91010 810 91010 9%
CANT LEWES ce ais eae te cane meg emer ues 7 8 810 9 9 71010 8—86
ETDs, eet Ree Lee es. eb aly es 8 7 9 6 10—82
C PrOSt.cecneyerre ese ccece vec: epeneee 66 8 5—T4
DP Norris 6-7 7 T—%3
lark,... 6 9 6 5—69
A Lowe.... sack 5 6 5 10—67
ARTES 2 hte Cs eqlie aes ilae nan Hee Ane 5 610 3—57
RIFLE NOTES.—The entry of a team from the Massachusetts
Rifle Association has been recordedin the Bullard s Com-
any’s team matches. The match be shot in the middle of
anuary, 1887....The Massachusetts Rifle Association will hold its
annual meeting and dinner at the Revere House, Boston, on Tues-
day, Jan. 11, 1887.,.. France, Austria, Germany and Italy have each
adopted repeating rifles, ; f
434
CLOSE GALLERY WORK.—The close of the third week of |
the December prize shooting shows wonderful skill in the con-)
testants, The scores made are the best on record, and are worthy |
ai special comment. The targets are on exhibition at the gallery.
Below are the summaries in the various matches:
Decimal Off-Hand Match,
ST Sg hi agus see ei feed TT eee ee 94. 98 87 87 85 85 84 84 82 81—862
G We NatOrys sui ssiesasveten ce ..87 87 87 $7 SE SG 85 84 85 82—B5t
Wy Pillsbury... ........--.. -.-.. »..96 85 8¢ 84 83 &3 82 81 81 80—S29
Decimal Rest Match.
Ker SES TEI ee CUCL ire. cl fhe chelsea OL oleic ice 05 98 97 97 97 96 96 96 96 96—968
BW W bite ey 99 98 98 97 96 96 96 95 95 95—965
AGO PE VILL Me ene on Berg ore os os ae ets 95 95 95 9a 95 95 94 94 93 93—D44
I Missum .96 95 95 94 94 94 93 93 92 91—937
A GOR Cea eye tite oie thee es oar oe 99 96 95 94 93 93 92 92 91 91—986
Pistol Match.
TA IS SIETE tap ee i a Cer 88 83 81 80 78 77 76 15 15 78—T66
MGT SSee Ml. eee eee oe rey pete ae 5 7S 69 68 66 66 60 59 57 54—G67
Military Match.
ATSB Os cra tk mor toh) pep resneiis 46 46 46 45 45 45 45 45 45 45—453
PIED IES Ween az esa kssitym er penc alse 46 46 46 45 45 44 45 45 45 44—452
eM Aerie ee Meetrse ees, | eastside 45 45 44 43 43 42 41 41 41 414265
Amaten?’s Match.
PPS ee coe oo owt ttl HRS a cay AG 45 44 44 43 48 43 43 42 42—495
G ® Hilsworth..........82 84-166 H C Knowlton.....,., , 64 74—158
LONGI GO cy ce ee 60 84—164 W Taylor... .........+5. fi4 §4—128
GO Goodale...,-....... (6 81—157 DE Warfield.....-..... 60 61—121
GR Wazrfield....2.--... Tl 77-148
ZBTTLER RIFLE CLUBW—New York, Dec. 14.—First competi-
tien for the prizes donated by the club Tuesday; 12 ring target
possible 126; M. Borrier 117, A Lober j14, L. Flach 113, M. B. Enge
B. Walther 110, C. W. Karcher 111, G. Zimmerman 113, D, Miller
105, G. G, Zettler 109, V. Steinback 109, WV. Kieine 107, B. Zettler 107,
J. Weigler 107, F. Armbrus: 106, G. A. Shurman 103, C. Reitz 102,
T. C. Noone 99, A. Hunt 99, M. frapp 83, G. W. Conner 83, N. D
Ward 80,—N. D. WARD, Sec.
GALLERY SHOOTING.—Headgquarters Hssex Amateur Rifle
Clud, No, 326 Bank street, Newark, N.J., Dec. 17, 1836.—f#ditor
Forest and Stream: I hereby accept the challenge of Mr. Dorrler
to shoot a gallery match for the championship and a prize, pro-
vided he will agree to shoot one-half of the whole number of shots
at the Essex gallery of this city. I propose to shoot 500 shots each
for a prize of $25.—GoprRey SNELLEN.
THE TRAP,
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blancs
prepared by the Forest and Stream, dnd furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
THE TORONTO TOURNAMENT.
(Ue Dec, 15.—Mr, ¥YW¥m. McDowall’s shooting tournament
at Eglinton, which commenced last Wednesday and closed
fo-day, was an unqualified success from the beginning to the end,
in spite of a little kicking over the team shoot. The weather was
periect from first tolast. In the first contest af 15 live pigeons
for cash prizes aggregating $200, besides consolation prizes, there
were 55 competitors from all parts of Western Ontario, For the
shoot at 20 blackbirds there were 27 competitors, and for the team
contest 6 entries, one team, however, being withdrawn. Messrs,
Oulcott, T. Loudon and McDowall, of the committee of manage-
ment, had all the work to do, and did if well. Mr. T. Loudon was
referee, and Mr. A. Loudon scorer. The bail opened on Wednes-
day with ihe contest at live pigeons, and resulted in the following
having a final go in for she prizes:
Shoot No. 1, at 14 live pigeons.—lst prize $75; 2d, p45; 3d, $30; 4th
$20; 5th, S15; 6th, $10; 7th, $5. Twenty-six yards rise, WH. & T. groune
traps, L4oz. shot, entry $5, Toronto Gun Club rales to govern, 55
competitors:
Hit Humphreys Hag!
SPP Eee ha i oe Re Sea ete ste a A 14
Geo Horerse..... joel. es
Jd lt} Humphreys 40
Way Pere sss cu se seez eres steeds hot PMB dag ene full wo ne ava toaok
SEL ajc od ie es oe ees 13) -PEBUOW Oa aeospocvee tex kcuqeee
ESTO GU tae Rey be I Megan: Ao bee a6 RTS SORT. py ee testy ee mbes
IP DYO: (hop. oC. 4 ee pene AZ. WiBALLOLhidentet eee ws de stts
WS Stroud...... rhe Peek oes 12
Four shot 11, six 10, five 9 and nine 8, the remainder retiring.
The shooting off at 5 birds far first resulted in H. R. Humphreys
grassing 3 and taking the $75, Porsyth only killing? and getting
$45, .Wayper, Grifith and Smith shared the next three prizes, ag-
eregating $65, J. R. Humphreys killed 4 out of 5in the shoot off
Of the ties of 12, and took the sixth prize, while Rogers captured
the seventh. For the consolation prizes there were 23 contestants
ut miss and out, Vi. Brown, with 4 to his credit, taking first; J.
Bell, with 3, second, and G. Carruthers, with 2, third.
Shoot No. 2, at 10 Canada blackbirds—First prize, 330; second,
G20; third, $15; fourth, $12; fifth, $10; sixth, $8; seventh, $4; 1Syds.
rise; birds thrown from five screened traps; 1}40z, shot; entry, $3;
27 contestants.
EDO Ld lade lectin otros lS” SE ROSS Sree rr arte dleer ed. - 1
ALGOMA hil. sa oie: sas tea 19 “G. Carruthers... 1s, sy ee 13
USS etl ate eee coe liu vele + dae vi J R Humphreys.... 2... -..+:- 13
THUS Ey eh Fe Bo tek ne Die WebLowilienss.-cehes te. ane ib
AY: LDS Se at ea a hisoll crepes... aa-|-lon nents 13
SISO UAH Dba DU CnE ess es pela, UGCOsL DOG Oneae ELL SeteLGn lh <7 cies i
MiMebowall. 22,05. scabs. es Fy gel DEFER staeur se keene eee 10
The remainder retired. In shooting off the ties of 19, Wayper
hit 5and took first. Loudon missed one and took second. W.Stroud
got third. Of the ties of 15, Felstead captured fourth prize with 4
ontofs. Quarric fifth with 3, Scott sixth with the same number,
missing on the second shoot off, and McDowall seventh with 2.
For the two consolation prizes ) competed at10 birds, Beli took
first with 6, and Carruthers second also with 6,
Shoot No. 3, teams of iive, for five diamond medals, 15 birds
each, from 5 screened traps at 18yds, rise; entry per team, $7.50.
Team Wo.1, Team No, 2.
an Ree eg ee ee il OP OU he reel eeecee states 2
APM: datel arene hee eee pe 9 Wayper.....-+ ee eae ¢ Ald
TO TESTE Ua ee eee, 8 Grong pee viaakie ke ose 8
USMROSB.. sats <sdaves (ace l ee 8 GeOTPe McA Lt phate neers 8
George Rogers... . -.-...: WA4I8 Smyth... ope cee 10—5i
Team No. 4. Team No, 4,
J Pouglass art .10 W Felstead........ ate
PMIVECT, Merete cere be 7 RJ Kidd.. ‘ py}
J Towson, retired-.,....-..— pty HERS ley kA enema eee Bly, 9
IV CUTSE 8, fin ts ieberree es — Montgomery,........--.-..- 6
th Ham PTE Vel csct- lo) oe an UR IMG DIOW SAT Seok wee re een Wee 7465
Team No, 5
“NaHS Saye a ae a a 4 eel t a a ee oH 9
SOs Meee ee fe ee gad Ciedtrce i SEO IL=n es poetic wiie ca eeierts 5-418
GHIATTIE PL nat cap pts ee 8
The winning team represented Hamilton, while all the others
were made up from Toronto. The first team comprised memhers
of the Toronto Guu Club, and protested that they were not cred-
ited with three birds, which would have tied their score wit the
winners. The latter, however, with equal right claimed the more,
znd as that would still make them the victors, the protest was
nat considered.
Ths above ended the tournament proper, but the sweepstakes
were shot, resulting as follows, on birds for three prizes:
RV TESS a rantp at ecieide cides meta oe Strond,...... ee feb bt 6
POGOe “Pee nh tee ce ale cial gns ShivicDowall.- sical ea hee 4
iL Yay phasis pregame tweet eee eee an bis LOT) CI Rives 0 Sree gd Shoat aye eR ESS 4
Carnithersis- ity esse eet
_Yen birds for ihres prizes:
Wiierpert tae) 2 So ess SIMO UG atte cccr epoca ee 8
PSIG Wad te honed eels ue atese 9 Browney..-. <=: fh NN A Say re
Vive birds, one prize, incliding $5 in each, added by J. Oulcott:
MSGS TANS, Bes ae a uereche Lire Vico walle yee ayes See 4
Tenn thy abe eRe eS peer a ASM evr oa, waa eels the te er a
In the shoot-off McDowall and Brown again tied, this time at 3,
but at the second attempt MeDowall hit 4 to 1 by Brown.
NEWTOWN, Wy. Y., Dec. 14.—Norih Side Gun Club. L. I., match
at Gye pigeons, 5 ground traps, handicap, 80yds. boundary, club
ESR son os cjetete: cares 1111101—6 “Skelton .,..--..,.;.::.. 1000001—2
PACTHG see eles nt oe MLO —5.» Cras 2S eis oe . 1010011—3
Winiiolz. - -.- UIT101I—6 ~Merkens,,............. ,0901011—3
Manning . OL1I—S" Dyen....... 9 eit, ch en Skene 1011100 —4
uryes.. > BOOLOIO=2° Kroger: ... fob ed 3 —b6
Ferret....... ervey ALOIMIO—4 ~Bobimcke, 2.02... ccs eeee —5
Dr. Prangz........ veeny ep ALOTONO—£
Ties on 6; Barlow 3, Winholz 8,. Second tie, Barlow 0, Winholz 2.
Sweepstake, miss and out, 2dyds, rise: Dr. Frang 1-3, Verret
2, Winholz 0, Merkens 2, Slems 1, Manning 2, Kroger 1,
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dec, 23, 1886.
sie het Dec. 18.—The rain to-day did not prevent the mem-
bers of the Wellington Gun Club from making good scores. The
Winners were as follows: Six pigeons, Lewis; 6 black rocks, Ward-
well; 6 blue rocks, Gove; 3 pair
6 pigeons, Payson an
ton, 10.
BROOKLYN, Dec. 15.—The regular monthly shoot of the Coney
Island Rod and Gun Clnb took place to-day at the half-mile track,
Parkville, . I. The birds were very slow and hung around the
traps, which accounts for the high scores being made. Out of 98
birds shot at 72 were killed, L, Duryea, from the 29yds. mark,
killed 10 out of 11 and won the first prize. J. Lake, 2lyds., and R.
Monsees, 27yds., each killed 7 straight and divided the second. H.
Metaughlin, 27yds., killed 5 out of 7and took third prize. H, P.
AE ieee took the fourth, killing 7 out of 10. Referee, L.
. Van Pelt.
JERSEY CITY HEIGHTS GUN CLUB.—The annual meeting
for election of officers for ensuing year took place atthe club
rooms, Reumpler Hotel, on the 14th inst., and resulted as follows;
President, William Hughes (“Old Reliable No, 1”); Vice-Presi-
dent, Dr. X. A. Cummins; Secretary and Treasurer, A. Heritage
(“Old South Paw”) Executive Committee—Chairman, P. Farmer
Wanser: Dr. J. B. Burdett and Chas. B. Jordon. Official Scorer,
Geo, B, Eaton. Sweepstake shooting at live birds and a good
time generally expected at club grounds on Christmas Day, All
invited.—J ACOBSTAFF.
ST. LOUIS.—The Western Gun Club are making preparations
for their annual Christmas shoot, and should the weather prove
favorable, a general good time is assured. The shoot will be atwo
days’ affair, beginning on the 25th, at 1 o’clock P. M. Peoria black-
birds, clay-pigeons and blue rock pigeons will be the targets used,
and nothing but inclement weather will prevent a big time, The
shoot will be sweepstakes, open to the world,
JABAICA, L. L, Dec, 19.—The Washington Gun Club held a
shoot to-day at Duriler’s Park. Not enough of the members were
present to make a regular club shoot, but a good match was made
between J. Feldhaus, F. Munch, J. Newton and_W. Mills, each
shooting at 20 birds, 2lyds. rise. Keldhaus and Mills tied, each
killing 14, On the sheot-off Feldhaus killed 5 straight, Mills miss-
ing his fifth bird. Feldhaus took first and Mills took second
money. HKeferee and scorer, C. Dellow,
d Switt; 6 blue rocks, Swift; 10 pigeons, Stan-
Canoeing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
WIDE AND NARROW CANOES.
Editor Forest and Strean:
Mr. Clapham’s letter in your issue of Dec. 16, contains several
statements which are so positively erroneous as tomake it impossi-
ble to let them pass uncorrected. I therefore trouble you again
with the following note;
Mr. Clapham alinded toarace withthe Guenn. ‘That race, so far
as can see, has nothing to do with the subject in question. But
his remark that any defense whatever was made for her, at that
time or at any other, will not bear investigation. I have been
particularly careful, even in private, to raise no question as to any
of the circumstances under which the race was sailed. He, how-
eyer, was willing at that time to call the race off, on account of
the manifest disadvantage under which my boat labored, But it
is hardly fair that he should state his knowledge of those disabili-
ties to be a protest coming from me,
In regard to an offer of another race, I shall be very glad to ac-
commodate him, and will meet him at the FoRESD AND STREAM
oilice or other suitable place to arrange particulars.
His stateme>t, too, that one race was open to all the boats at
the A, C. A. meetis also distorted. There was a race at the last
meet for boats over the limit prescribed by the Association. For
that his boat appeared, and, there being no other boats eligible for
the class, she had no competitor. This in itself only shows that
canoeists are, as a rule, satisfied with the dimensions laid down
for them by their Regatta Committees in previous years, and not
that Mr. Clapham could not have arranged a race with almost any
of the boats there if he had been auxious for one.
Mr. Clapham says that Red Jacket was not allowed even to sail
around the course during the race at Grindstone. That is surely
an uncalled-for statement, as no boats outside of the contestants
in a race are evér allowed on a course during the progress of a
vace in any proverly regulated regatta.
This whole question should be taken out of the plane of canoeing.
Mr. Clapham’s boat is not a canoe wherever the Americaiu Canoe
Association standard is recognized as that governing canoes.
Boats built outside of it, and which do not come within any defini-
tion of a canoe haye no sight tothe name. Why they should be
£0 anxious for it. is beyond me. They are capital single-handed
cruising or sailing boats. ‘Their likeness to canoes, however, is
only in a whaleboat stern. Then they have certain advantages
for comfort in open water which no canoe cau haveorclaim. But
that they are canoes I deny, and see no reason why canoeists
should be forced, under pain of Mr. Clapham’s displeasure, to sub-
stitute them for a type of boat they infinitely prefer. They carry
two men or more, and it takes a crew of two men to enable them
to perform at thei best. This crew serves as ballast and an aid
in handling, and are, no doubt, beth of them comfortable. But
the boats should neyer be compared with canoes, since they haye
nothing in common with them, J
Mr. Clapliam is always courteous, always glad of an opportunity
for genuine sport, and it is therefore always a pleasure fo meet
him, on land or on water, but in this instance I think he has let
enthusiasm for his Chosen type of boat carry him a little further
than, on consideration, he would eare to go.
Naw YorE, Dec. 15, W. WauirLocge (“Guenn”).
Editor Forest and Stream: ; f '
In Mr, Thos. Clapham’s letter, prblished jn your last issue, he
make some statements refiecting of the regatta committee, and as
chairman of that committee I would like to explain.
He says, “Red Jacket_was not allowed in the races, and was not
allowed to sail around the course with the others when racing,”
ete.
Eyent No, 17, sailing. unclassified canoes, no limits in ballast or
tig, 3 miles, was put Upon the programme to proyide a race for
just such boats as the Red Jacket. It was dropped for want of
any entry whatever. Mr, Clapham, knowing there was such an
event, might have made an entry had he desired a race, and I have
no doubt but he would have found plenty willing to race him. If
he caine to the starting point looking for a race his letter is the
first intimation that the regatta committee have had of that fact.
As for his not being allowed to sail the course with others when
racing, I have to say that complaint was made to the committee
by some of the contestants in the early races that the Red Jacket
interfered with them by taking a windward position ata critical
oint, consequently we sent a message to Mr. Clapham. requesting
aati not to go an the course during a race, and I am pleased to say
he complied with our request. J. B. McMurricH.
HUMBER CANOEING.
A RETROSPECE OF THE SEASON OF 1886.
LAS! that it should be a retrospect, It seems only a few weeks
since we were hopefully looking forward Lo the opening of the
season, and a weary waiting too, Year after year, winler seems
to gain upon summer, and it was well on toward the longest day
befove we realized that boating was possible.
The opening of the season found a contingent of the Humber
Yaw! Club established on Hornsea Mere, a beautiiul sheet of water
about 20 miles from Hull. <A pretty sight on a fine evening, when
the little fieet had got afioat. There goes the Cassy, oright with
new varnish; you can tell her by her beautiful lines an: spotless
sails, with afunny little tender, the Porriwiggle, a 9ft. center-
board, dancing attendance, capable, too, of performing won-
derful feats of turning and twisting. Mr. Holmes also contributes
apretty miniature coble. The old Agir, too, getting ito years
now, her erstwhile polish having given place toa sober coat ot
black with white deck. A fine old boat still, with her new racing
canvas and trim svars. :
Several other canoes swell the fleet and when they are all out,
with white sails standing out against the rich spring greens of the
surrounding woods, no prettier sight could possibly gladden the
eyes of a boating man. BS
But with gait summer a feeling of discontent was creep
ing over the soul of Atgir, ‘The lake was too small and an ever in-
creasing lo g was calling her to break her bonds asunder, and
on the broad bosom of old Humber to taste once more the joys of
freedom, and where could they be found in greater perfection
than on that grand hway of commerce wit l
panorama of nautic te. Nol the Aigir was out of place ami
igeons, Stanton; 6 blue rocks, :
Stanton; 6 blue rocks, Sanborn an Stanton; 6 pigeons, Wardwell; ;
| slow pro,
surroundings of mere prettiness, and one fine eyening found her
down on the Hornsea beach, well found, well manned and well
provisioned and in every way fitted for the yoyage.
Once started, the adventurer knows that no harbor of refuge is
to be found until the Humber is reached, a distance of thirty-five
miles, and the obvious invocation is for an off-shore breeze,
Very little wind and that dead ahead met the Adgir and the
coble, which was to accompany her for a mile or two, and very
ess was made with the assistance of the last of the
flood, and with many a eeoDd wish the coble turned back for the
run home, leaving the te and Skipper alone with the shades
of eveni ¢ falling on sea and cliff.
Responding to a call for hot coffee. the Skipper sets the Rob Roy
lamp going, dilating the while on the various merits of the appar-
atus, Its efficiency, its simplicity, its safety—Bangl The Skipper
found himself in the attitude described as “catching a crab,” and
the mate would probably have gone overboard astern but for the
mizzenmast, and an incipient conflagration was raging in the well.
Does it always do like that” mildly inquired the Mate. It was
only the Rob Roy that liad violently exploded, no damage result-
ing, except to the SPppeEs feelings, as for ten years he had placed
implicit faith in that identical lamp.
About this time the flood tide was spent, and with a light head
wind nothing could be done, so we beached the boat on_a smooth
stretch of sand where the cliffs receded somewhat. No sooner
was the canoe drawn up and left high and dry by the tide, tents
erected over the well and all made snug for the night, than with
that provoking inconsistency peculiar to the elements, a fair wind
caused the burgee to flutter and invited us to pursue our journey.
Too late, for the tide had left us high and dry, and aftera pleasant
stroll in the cool night air we turned in.
How snug our little interior looked, with the lamp burning
brightly, and bedding all nicely arranged for the night, and what
alow musical murmur the retreating tide sent us to lull us to
sleep witha]. A last pipe, and a night cap in the shape ofa glass
of grog, and sleep was sweetly falling on us, when a sudden
clamor of yoices arose and the tent was rudely shaken,
As we started gp with much rubbing of sleep-laden eyes, and a
ape presen{iment of capsizing, sinking, and every possible com-
ination of nautical disaster, it dawned upon us that we were on
terra firma, and that our disturbers were a party of belated fisher-
men. A rugged and bearded face was intruded into the sacred
interior of our tent, followed by an arm and a hand, the latter
tendering us a large stone jar of ale, which, to judge by the thick-
ened utterance of the voices around, had been already extensively
patronized. Some broad Saxon ensued. The party were just in
that objectional frame of mind when no amount of snubbing has
auy effect, and we began to despair of ridding ourselyes of their
presence, when the Skipper hit upon the happy expedient of ignit-
ing a coil of magnesium wire, which cast a sudden and Weird glare
upon the surroundings, wpon which they all decamped uttering
surprised maledictions,
Just about 3 o’clock the warning plash of the advancing tide
caused us to strike camp with considerable expedition, our first
glances falling upon the midnight disturber of our rest. He still
clung to the stone jar, empty presumably, at least none was offered
tous. History states not where he had been all night, and ques-
tioned as to the whereabouts of his companions, he only estimated
that they were “over there,” pointing vaguely to the stretch of
sandy beach. Notsuchabad old boy after all, for he assisted
efficiently in launching the boat.
Hurrah! A fine, fair, off-shore wind, and all being made s1ug,
the Mate took the helm, and the Skipper, roly.ng himself in his
blanket bag, abandoned himself to a delicious sleep, which later
on merged into a half-waking doze and a general consciousness of
weno and easy motion, and a musical murmur of parted
waters.
The bright morning sun had mounted the cloudless sky. Main-
sail, mizzen and spinnaker were straining at their sheets. The
Mate was sitting at the helm with thai far away look in his eyes
peculiar to sailors, Simultaneously the Skipper casts off ull
sloth and awakes to the facts that it was breakias{ time, and that
life was a blissful thing.
The Mate’s watch below, and the Skipper sat and_steered, and
headland after headiand rose out of the blue sea, and gliding past
afforded a moving panorama of ruddy cliffs and bright green
sward, and here and there a little cove where the shadows
lingered and the miniature breakers flashed and sparkled in_the
sun on stretches of golden sand. No signs of life, save a white
cottage or coast guard station from time to time, while distant
spire and church tower told of the sleepy old villages of Holder-
ness.
At last the lighthouse of Spurn showed ahead, and as the tide
had fallen considerably, we ran the boats ashore, as there was no
getting round the Binks, which barred our ouward way, besides
which nothing could have been done on the Humber on the ebb.
A welcome respite too, and we had time to yisit old friends at the
lighthouse, experiencing the hearty welcome which has so often
greeted us there.
Presently two stalwart forms in white flannels and no stockings
appeared in view from the Humber side, proving to be two mem-
bers of the Trent Valley Sailing Club, whom the spirit of adven-
ture had brought down from Nottingham in their centerboard
sailing boat. Needless to say that the sandhills of Spurn witnessed
a scene of fraternization, f
The tide making, we pushed off to attempt the rounding of the
points, always a dreadful operation. Two reefs were pulled down
as a glance had shown us that old Father Humber was angry, an
we made for what looked like a smooth place in the line of break-
ers on the Binks. Smooth indeed! a millstream is a mild form of
water power compared with the rush of the flood tide over the
reef. A warning scrape, a violent surgiug broadside on, a stag-
gering helpless roll and a rush of water into the well, and it
dawned upon us that this meant a capsize. To pull up the center-
board was the work of an instant, and then a frantic shove with
the boat-hook, which of course broke in two, leaving the Skipper
helplessly sprawling half on board, half overboard, with a dismal
feeling coming over him that it was all up. With admirable
presence of mind, the Mate had somehow, in_spite of unshipped
rudder, got the canoe before the wind, and, a heaven-sent gust of
wind intervening, managed to sail her out of danger; whilst. dis-
appointed, ‘the floods clapped their hands” behind us. “ Well I
never!” remarked the Skipper, who had by this time managed to
haul himself on board, and eyeing the shattered remnants of the
boat-hook; the Mate contenting himself with the remark that ib
was a close shave, with that familiarity with close shaves begotten
of years of watery wariderings. ;
We waited until the flood had made, and rounded the point
without further adventure.
The centerbegrd was a long way ahead of us,and we settled
down to a steauy beat up stream. There was either a tremendous
sea on, or else the lotus-eating life of Hornsea Mere had demoral-
ized us. How we pitched and plunged,and how skillfully the
Mate wheedled her through the worst ot it, until we gained the
comparatively calm waters of the Stony Creek channel, need not
here be told. c ;
Only once the Mate cried out, as a waye like a wall rushed
toward us, ‘Por Heaven's sake, look out! I cannot get her over
this onel” “This one” got over.us with a vengeance, coming down
on the fore deck with a thundering crash, asif to carry everything
away, and the boat groaned and staggered, and then rose tri-
umphantly, but there was a big bailing job for the Skipper, which
kept him well occupied for some time, ; 4
Having been so long delayed in getting away from Spurn if was
late on the tide, and when we had Paull almost within reach we
touched the ground, to our intense disgust. An instant retreat
was the only possibility, as ten minutes delay would have left us
high and dry in the middle of the river. It was dusk and blowing
strong, and it was not a comfortable sensation to race madly
along with nothing to be seen of the shore but a vague black line
especially as we had to give it a wide berth, owing to the numerous
stone groins projecting far into the stream, and which would have
reduced our boat into its component parts in no fime had we
struck one of them. Meantime we had the uncomfortable fore-
boding that we might be swept past Stony Creek, the only possible
harbor of refuge, and it was only by mere chance that we detected
the entrance. It has no lights and has a particularly offensive
roin. The only thing to do was to put her sharp on the wind and
ead for the creek, and it was asufficiently uncomfortable moment
when we rounded to, gunwale under, in a breaking sea.
Oh! the rest and peace of the harbor when gained. Wecould
langh at the river roaring like some disappointed beasts of pre
outside. kind farmer living close by bade us welcome, an
never was sleep better earned or more delicious. The next morning
saw us beating up the Hull, where we found ourcenterboard friend
lying in the old harbor. When we saw her boom sticking out over
the counter and her general up-river scale of rigging, we opined,
not without reason, that her crew had had a considerable dusting
the previous day, F
Being the apy of the yacht regatta, the river was gay with spot-
less canvas and many colored bunting; and following in the wake
of the yachts might be seen the canoe and the centerboal
Beet i Rivals Nitesay heats ve aoe
nebors being cast at Paull, a pleasant lunch was serve OATK
the centerboard, and notes Saeaymed as to the tribulations of the
its ever shitting peprioue day. A genuine Pauliday, the bay flas
and spar:
haze oyer the iowelying meadows,
the sun, and a my
FOREST AND STREAM.
the ewelling outlines of hill and wood, and we lazily basked in the
4 h yard until the white specks in the distance developed into
the forms of the competing yachts, and warned ts to get up anchor
for the run home. é, in abe. é .
__How utterly small a canoe feels as her skipper glances over his
shoulder and becomes aware of a towering mass of white canyas,
shapely mainsail and trim cut topsail and enormous spinnaker,
coning tearing along behind. ‘ r
Thus swept by the leading yacht, triumphant in her pride and
beauty, and soon she was well ahead. But what's up? A sudden
shift of wind, and the noble yacht isdown on her beatn ends, and
topsail, topmast and flying kites sink in shapeless ruin just in
time to prevent a capsize.
Neyer was the yalue of patent reefing gear more apparent, as
the squall came whistling along and found the gir ready for it
under snug double-reefed mainsail. _ $a j
The following yachts were still carrying their spinnakers, which,
however, were handed in time to save their sticks,
_lt was pleasant once more to join the home contingent of the H.
¥.0., which we found established in the old spot in ihe harbor.
The fieet consisting of Mr, Hamilton’s new boat, as wel] as the
Tolanihe, Spray and the Bluebottle,and later on a fine sailing
canoe, huilt by Akester, of Hornsea, for Mr. Jacobs, 167 Ee
Circumstances not permitting of a lengthened cruise on foreign
waters, the old Algir drifted downto Paull one fine Saturday
afternoon, and her owner having intended to stay two or three
days, eventually stayed for three montis.
aulll Where’s Paull? I think I hear your readers say. The
question is excusable. I have heard otherwise well-informed
people say; Where’s Hull? and it is excusable if some little ignor-
ance exists as to so unobtrusive a place. It is just the fact that
Paull is a little-known. sut-of-the-way spot, that constitutes its
charm. Itis impossible to imagine Paull in any other guise than
as we now saw it, and it is to be hoped that many years may elapse
before the miania for progress seizes upon it. sifis now, the
quiet old spot has & most soothing effect after the noise and bustle
of Hull,and nothing is pleasanter tian to find one’s self down
there atter the day’s work, and to set sailand sail pleasantly over
its broad bay. It is am old-world spot, and were it not for the tide
of commerce continually rolling past, it might be a bifof the last
century. The way to it from Hedon lies across rich grass lands,
Where catile graze contentedly in the shade of the noble elm trees,
and we catch a glimpse of the Humber and sails of passing ships,
as we descend the slope into our village.
We have only one street in our village. No strageling cottages
are met with on the way. No, the village street just begins and
ust as uncompromisingly ends. Ovr main street, it must be con-
essed, is just the least bit commonplace, but to see Paull a-rights
we musi lie at anchorin the hay and then we observe that the
houses, which look so demurely on to the street have their pictur-
esque side. Mote the charming effects of light and shade as the
afiernoon sun glows on white gable and red roof, gilding the chalk
embankments and playing at hide and seek with the irregular
» outline of wharf, jetty and seaweed covered piles, for every man
is his own engineer and uniformity suifers to the ad vantage of the
picturesque.
. Beyond the village we see the Coast Guard station and an old
lighthouse, long disused, but contributing with its ved tower a
warm dash of color to the paceure Beyond this the grassy wood-
clad slopes of high Paull. Those erassy Slopes mark the spot where
men of war that were launched in the old days of wooden walls,
days are fast passing into the realm of tradition. To make up we
have an enterprising resident at the other end of the village who
has a yard Where worn out shipsare broken up, and many a stout
old crafthas finished her pilgrimage there, It is a fascinating
Spot for the small boys of the village, and greatis their joy when
they can convert the half demolished hull of an old ship into a
castle to garrison and hold against all and sund ry.
We have a fort, but_a sleepy obsolete old fort with out-of-date
guns. The military side of Paull life seldom intrudes itself upon
us. The fort hides itself behind the woods of high Paull and the
farrison is composed of long-seryice men aud it is rarely thata
stray uniform shows itself on our sireet.
Sometimes indeed, to show that itis not. yet quite extinct, the
fort wakes into life and then the soul of old Father Humber is
yexed and his bosom rent by shot and shell and wreaths of blue
smoke float lazily away over the trees. On these occasions it is
well for the canoeist to give the fort a wide berth.
Our Se the Royal Oak, occupies the center of the street,
and a comfo able, homely spot it is, with a capital hest and host-
ess, whose one object seems to be to administer to our comforts;
and a rambling sort of storehouse is attached, a very paradise of
boating gear, punt guns sails, spars and nets of all kinds. Our
host is abundantly blessed in the matter of children, and finer
specimens we need not wish to see. The eldest boy isa freat ally
of ours, having arrived at an age to go with his father on his
shrimping expeditions. He is an inveterate fisherman, and is
always engased in mysterious p¥ivate ventures of his own with
a view to the capture of fish, but we only enjoy his confidence to a
limited degree. The other boy—the rest being all girls—the yery
smallest boy who ever Wore a fisherman’s Jersey, is a regular
youngsea urchin. He will be on the water, and in it sometimes,
and it is difficult to resist his entreaties to be taken oui in the
canoe for an evening sail, however much we may know that he
has escaped from maternal control. What are the prospects of
ultimate slaps compared with the joy of the moment? His ¢reat-
est glory is when he is permitted to go out in the shrimper. and is
allowed to steer fora few moments, and itis asight to see him
plant himself squarely on his sturdy little legs and #rapple with
the huge tiller, :
Standing on the summit of a gentle rise, our church raises its
sray old tower above the trees. A pleasant place this old church
yard to lie and bask in the warm afternoon sun, The trees shut
out the view of Hull, but between them can be caught the sparkle
of the river, and its faint murmurs and the whispering voices of
the trees blend in a sweet and drowsy Jullabay. Nothing breaks
the view seaward. A sweep of meadow land, bright with summer
coloring, and beyond that the river widening as it goes. I like it
best at low tide, when it seems to have sunk to rest, and the un-
covered sand banks glow golden in the sun, and white sails
motionless, stand out against the blue hazy distance. It is a
moment of rest and peace, when for a time the cares of life seem
as far away as the white sails out seaward.
The graves all look seaward, too, as though their quiet tenants
were still looking out for their returning ships. No stately monu-
ments with ABE ADRGE DENS only the humble grayes o gener-
ations of simple Paull folk. There lie the men upon whom Hng-
land could rely, when her fleets swept the ocean. The men who
sailed those old-fashioned boats, of which a few specimens linger
in the harbor, mocking with their bluff bows and clumsy counters
tre graceful clippers of to-day. Yes! Isuppose they, too, in their
time, looked lovingly on their unwieldly craft and dilated on their
beauties. One gravestone intrudes itself upon my day dream. It
records the departure of an old army captain who, “after surviy-
ing many honorable wounds” and many a hard fought field in
those old davs when England stood alone against a world in arms,
came to spend the evening of his life in quiet old Paull. I have
grown quite accustomed to my old pebrean, his grave stands just
in my £pecial sunny corner, and | really feel as if | knew hin, and
lying as Lam in the warm grass on this drowsy summer afternoon,
teel that it would be quite according to the fitness of things if he
were to stump up the pathway.on his wooden leg and salute me
with the courtly grace of a by-gone century, and after tending me
his silver snuff box proceed to enter into the detailed explanation
of the complicated strategy of some forgotten campaign. A little
prolix perhaps he is, and apt to get his contending forces decidedly
mixedup. Ihave credited him with a wooden leg, I do not know
why; there is no direct evidence to prove the facts, but without a
wooden leg and a stiff, tightly tied military queue, 1 shonld not
know him, and did he appear before me minus such appendages, I
should regard him as an impostor.
How did he get to Paull? His yery name is forgotten, but to me
he is an old friend, aud we have a common vested interest in that
miet corner of the old church yard. Peace be with his shade.
le, like many others, did his share in building up out great em-
pire, for us to value and guard the sacred inheritance,
I can think of nothing more delizhtful than the fact dawning
upon the awakening senses that it is Sunday morning. No rush-
ing off to catch the early train to town. No! A whole day of
open air, and as [sit at breakfast, fully appreciating the fact that
I need not hurry over it, I have before me a charming picture.
of tar and tan conceal their inborn grace and beauty.
Ali! there is the old gir. George
brought her round from the creek. f
couple of his boy companions to accompany him,
helm,
what sailing he can with
rolling on the ripples of the hay.
the Skifter sand. As every ship making for Hull must
with awnings spread fore and aft y
with Scandinavian emigranis to the land of promise.
smiles, The officers are clustered on the brid
distinguish their features. The flags are stopped at the masthead
flag and gloricus red ensign float proudly on the breeze,
here there passes in review quite a naval procession.
low tanned sails,
and a billy-boy or two,
itis time to be off for a long sail down stream, returning wit
under way.
the ereek which once bore the wealth and commerce of the worl
towers and red roofs of quiet old villages.
lying dismantled at her
shrimpers whose history goes back into the night of time.
The Aigir is got under way, and with the flood tide under her
if the banks were to giye way.
that is discharging cargo at one of the wharis,
nestling at its feet. Atthe head of the creek
musical murmur, it seems to be entering its protest
hurry and bustle of this steam-driyen age, and its sails standin
out white against the blue sky, keep time to the chimes of the ol
and melodious and in harmony with the quiet of the scene,
The keelmen, we know them all now, and
wit.
ways had played such have with their trade.
veloped into one of weeks. <A really
longation, and it was a happy day when my old
jou of many a jolly cruise, emancipated from hospital wor
s§ea.
Skipper never could achisye—to become intimately
other.
of the fishermen on the jetty.
tions he congregates with others of
gazes solemnly
Inan deliberately taking a country walk.
host's shrimper, would be requisitioned, and all traces of her daily
occupation being done away with, made a first-class yacht. These
pleasant days finished up with the proyerbial tea and shrimps,
and eyen (if our friend L., our musical fisherman, could be found
to play us a waltz on the accordeon) with an impromptu dance in
Tees uO te ee 4 rk .
was Dleasant too, when after a long evening sail, and when
the canoe had been moored in the creek among the’ shrimpers
lying peacefully at rest, to walk up to the yillage through the
ripening corn fields, and to join the circle in the ‘kitchen where
the talk was mostly of fishing and fishing boats, and likewise of
achts. (What an oracle the Mate was on these occasions! He
ad an impressive way of jaya down the law on things which he
understood as well as those he did not.) We are very scientific in
Paull, and set great store on good lines and fine models. Our
host is the owner of one of the crack shrimpers, ana had carried
off two prizes during the season, for we haye our regatta too at
Paull, and no one need wish io see finer sailing than we saw dis-
played as the Baronet and the other clippers were skilfully sailed
round a difficult triangular course. It was marvellous to see
oné man Manage an eight ton cutter, set and take in spinnakers,
and manage successfully to sail his craft to victory amid the
changes and chances of a hard-fought race. On these occasions
at the courteous invitation of the “influential committee” (see
peietauGe) we accompanied them round the course in one of
he largest shrimpers to see fair play-
framed by the wide open window of my little sitting room. But all things must end, and summer alas is no exception to
broad expanse of sunlit water, and in the background Hull, Yes, | the rule. The cornfields which we had watched phasive fear
Hull! certainly, but to-day it is for me but a feature in the land.
scape. No longer one of ifs commercial slaves, I can look upon it»
with feelings of unconcern. Only a few miles across the bay, but
it might _be a few hundred yards for all it has to do with my life
to-day. How bright and beautiful everything is this morning, as
I take stock of the immedizte foreground. First our two yachts-
lying at anchor immediately before me. They too seem to realize
he fact that itis Sunday and afine day. How brightly the sun
shines on the well set up ri geing and white gall covers, and
sparkles on brass work and skylight as they bow languidly to each.
other on the lazy swell of the tide. They seem to be saying to each
other, “We are not quite like them, you know,” meaning, of
course, the rape SA which lie at their moorings around, “Wi -
gut the dainty fittings and bright bunting of the yachts, the
ee
green to gold were now bared of their crops and the harvest
gathered in, and the evenings rapialy closing in tendered canoe-
ing im ossible, and one Saturday witnessed the. closing scene.
For the last time, a fine fieet under the flag of the H. Y. C. casts
anchor in Paull Bay after a lively beat throngh a typical Humber
SR.
Uur homely quarters were the scene of a good spread, in the
preparation of which our excellent hostess and Aunt Polly had
surpassed themselves.
The Skipper presided, supported on the one hand by our Notting-
ham friend, representing the T. V. 8. C., and who thus fulfilled a
pledge entered on when we last sailed in company, and on the
other by the “Mayor of Paull.” You will seek the title vainly in
apy published lists of mayors, but thus we designated one of our
shrimpers are in their line as worthy of admiration, No amount
my host’s eldest boy, has
He has even permitted a
: You can see he
is an incipient yacht skipper (and to be such is the grand ambition
of all Paull boys) as ho sits in an attitude of command at the
He is not allowed to hoist the tainsail,so has to make
the mizzen. Now he is ordering his
crew to let go the anchor, sails are made up yacht fashion—for the
agi aspires to be one of the aristocracy—and hesends a string of
signal flags fluttering to the mast head, and the old Atgir, like the
others, rejoices in the fact that it is Sunday as she lies gently
Beyond the anchored craft, afew hundred yards away, Tight in
the center of the picture can be seen the buoy marking the fell OF
ass be-
tween me and that buoy, I am well placed for observing the nau-
tical panorama. Here comes the Swedish, closely followed by the
Norwegian mail steamer, How nobly they plough their way along
and crowded from end to end
I feel glad
that their first glimpse of old England finds her wreathed in sunny
e, we can almost
and as Paull is passed, burst simultaneously, and house flag, mail
si si
) ( Schooners
beating up stream, sturdy fishing smacks with their red and yel-
All sorts and conditions of steamers, from the
great Atlantic lines to the fussy little tugs, and perhaps a four
masted clipper ship towing up to Hull, with a stray Thames barge
Bui the tide is turning and the anchored craft are swinging, nee
the
evening tide. So if we are lazy, and such is alas too often the
case, we can sail about in the neighborhood, for in the slack water
ot Paull hay-we are independent of tide, and need not be faraway
when # white flag flying at the Royal Oak warns us that dinner is
It is pleasant sometimes to vary our Humber cruises by a run up
to Hedon. Our creek holds an important place in the lite of Paull,
and is but afew minutes walk from the village along the river
bank, and as we walk along the embankment we notice the Dutch
like aspect of the country, lying as it does below the level of high
tide, with rich corn land stretching away in the distance, and here
and there a farm house embosomied in trees, and gray church
] e It is a picture full of
calm aud repose. The passing clouds throw broad stretches of
shadow over meadow and woodland, the very cattle looking the
image of contentment, the only moving thing being the sails of a
keel slowly making its way to Hedon and showing above the banks
of the creek. The lower parts of the creek is the home of the
smuller shrimpers, and no prettier sights can be seen than when
the morning tide has lified them and they are all bobbing about at
their moorings, and a procession of fisherman make their way
from the village and push off in various shaky old boats. The red
Sails are hoisted, and one by one the bonny little cutters steal
silently ont of the hayen with the cleverest of maneuvers, for the
entrance is narrow, and out on to the broad Humber for the day's
work; and the harbor is deserted saye by a stately schooner yacht
moorings, and a few superannuated
has a merry time beating up the narrow creek, and her steersman
looks over the country around and wonders where he would land
After a couple of miles of twisting and turning, with Hedon
church now ahead, then to starboard, then to port, he arrives
eventually at the river head and makes fast to one of the keels
A charming picture. It might be fresh from the brush of some
Dutch landscape painter. The creek, with a few river craft bright
with varuish and paint, and of considerable value in the composi-
tion. A warehouse or two, old enough to be picturesque, and ris-
ing above the elm trees in the background, the grand old tower of
Hedon Church, with delicate tracery of window, pinnacle and but-
tress looking down protettingly on_ the red roofs of the old town
: sek a windmill, which
seems to emphasize the old-world surroundings, and as it emiis a
against the
church, They are quaint old hymn tunes, which the chimes, with
many a pause and start and some little confusion, mark the eve-
ning hours withal. No brazen-throated bells these, but subdued
: l ] b ; aye learned to sym-
pathize with themin their hard struggle for existence in these
days of depression and low freights, are always glad to welcome
the dainty little boat with her white sails and fiuttering burgee
alongside their great bluff Dutch-built craft, and to make the
Skipper free of their narrow quarter decks and snug little cabins
courteous invitation to take a cup of tea with the ‘tmissus.”
It is pleasant thus to while away an hour, as in the quaint incisive
West Yorkshire dialect, they tell us of the dangers and tribula-
tions of up-river navigation, and of the good old days before rail-
What had been intended for a few days stay at Paull had de-
finé summer tempted its pro-
mate, the com an
3 1 in
London, burst in upon us full of enthusiasm and longing for the
Now the Mate is possessed of that wonderful gift of instantly
taking first place in public estimation and it was but a short time
before he was quite au fait in Paull life. With the women he was
first favoriie, the children adored him and he managed—what the
i L ; : acquainted
with all the complicated family ramifications of Paull society, for
in Paull] everybody seems to be cousins or aunts or uncles to each
All too quickly the summer passed away and many a jolly cruige
we had and many a pleasant evening sail, often joined for a day
or two by the members of the H.Y.C. with their boats when<cratch
races would be organized and carried out under the criticising eye
When a Paull fisherman is not Seva Soe sent in fishing opera-
: _of the craft on the jetty and
riyerward or else sit in rows on the banks of the
creek and criticises the boats. There is no record of a Paull fisher-
There were occasions when ourfairfriends from Hull would shed
the lightof their presence upon us and then the Baronet, our
oldest and most respected inhabitants. The Mate occupied the
vice chair, suppertee’ by our two yacht captains, brave in blue
coats and gold buttons, and up and down were scattered various
Paull fishermen in their Sunday best, and members of the H. ¥. C,
in their white flannels, ’ :
There was the member who, meet him where you may, in
crowded streets or country lane, then and there produces for your
approval, plans for his next boat, which, like. all “next. boats,” 1s to
be perfection. Then there was the member, who, under similar
circumstances, as eponreay (aes trom his pockets, a half
model of his next boat, Both had now got sympathizing listeners,
for the Paull fishermen can talk boats until further orders,
Then there was our legal member, who had just Jet his boat be
run into and sunk by 4 steamer in order to establish his view of
the road at sea, and with a claim on the steamer for damage, and
a claim on himself for salvage, was quite in his element, A
sprinkling of Paull residents and friends from Hull completed the
party, which was fully permeated with that mutual sympathy
ee a bond of union between all wha ‘‘go down to the sea in
ships. c
ith the advent of the punch bowl began the eloquence, and it
was with feelings of sadness that the Captain bid all welcome,
knowing that this in some sorts was the celebration of the obse-
quies of another boating season shortly to be laid at rest with the
golden memories of samany others. Speeches of varied length
and merit followed. Needless to state that the Mate was happy
in speaking for the ladies, He had doubtless not forgotten our
little yachting trips. Then wé had aspeech from our principal
resident bristling with statistics as to the progress of Panll, an
predicting a glorious future, and we were informed that building
operations had attained a magnitude surpassing anything within
the memory of the oldest inhabitant, for were not four new
houses actually being built at once! True, they were to replace
those which had fallen into dilapidation. Then our Nottingham
visitor expressed himself in a neat. and appropriate speech, bring=
ing the greetings of the silver reaches of the Trent to the brown
stretches of the Humber, Our worthy host of the Royal Oak
alone failed us, obstinately declining to eet on his legs or utter a
sentiment of any kind, and in spite of loud calls continued te puff
his long clay with exasperating complacency,
From eloquence to harmony, and some excellent sea songs were
iven, not by the seafarers present. Sea songs are somewhat of a
Frade Our experience is that sailors,so far from indulging in
chronic melody of the rollicking ‘‘yeo- eaye-yo” type, are given to
singing extremely lugubrious songs, dilating at interminable
length on some specially dismal subject. ‘Ce
And so, with this little flicker, the season of 1886 died a natural
death, and with it were buried many a peaa aes memory, not the
least pleasant being those in which the tresh breezes and the
kindly fishermen of Paull play so conspicuous a part. :
All the Humber boats are laidup now. The old Agir has re-
turned to Hornsea Mere, where, with the Cassy and afew others,
she enjoys an hour or two’s sail on some rare, fine Saturday after-
noon. The winter will proably see several new boats built by
Akester of Hornsea, and should the Hornsea Mere Company con-
tinue its operations, a considerable impetus will doubtless be
given to canoe sailing.
The only cruise of any importance was made by Mr. Holmes on
the Norfolk Broads, while the Upper Trent and Witham were
Visited by the Spray and the Bluebottle.
Mr. Hamilton’s new canoe has stood the test of the season, and
is a decided success, and Mr. Jacobs’s new boat, though appearing
ing late on in the season, has won golden opinions. ANGIR.
KINGSTON UPON Hutt, England, Dec. 1, 1886.
THE RACH PROGRAMME FOR 1887.—We have received as
we go to press a proposed programme for the races at the next
meet, to be submitted to members of the A. C. A, for their sug-
gestions and criticism before being finally adopted.
THe TRAVELERS has paid on accident policies alone over $1,700
a day for every working day of its existence.—4Adv.
Hachting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co-
CRUISE OF THE COOT.
XXX,
PON putting my head out of the cabin at 5 A. M., the wind was
found blowing moderately from N. E., with the sky overcast
and a heavy bank of threatening clouds rising slowly from the
sea. The idea of rounding the Long Shoal was not very inviting
for a storm was brewing. But having passed ten days in Stumpy
Point Bay, I was impatient and reckless in proportion. The ga ey
if gale it was to be, would strike in at least from a favorable quar-
ter, enabling me to run before it and round up to westward of the
shoal for smooth water. Attera hasty breakfast, the mainsail
was got on a stretch and with some maisetving the boat cleared aut
of the harbor. It was not yet blowing hard enough to call for a
reef, and being anxious to make all speed possible the precaution
of snugging down was omitted. The Long Shoal makes out six
miles from the mainland, but has 6ft. of water half way out to the
screw spile lighthouse, which marks the tail end of the danger. In
heavy weather the sea breaks clear out and runs with great yelo-
city, being often steep enough to “pitch Sole a small boat, or to
roll her over if allowed to broach to. With boom well off to star-
board the Coot followed the coast down, the wind and sea steadily
increasing, a fact which remains almost wnobseryed when slippin
down wind until the time for reefing is past due. Three miles ha
been made, when suddenly the sky to the southward lightened up. -
The gray mists and smoke broke away and alurid red, like the
glare of a distant fire, overspread the vault above. In contrast to
this the inky blackness of the ugly bank to the northward was
forcibly reyealed. When clear of the lee made by Stumpy Point
the wind came down in earnest. The black nimbus clouds climbed
into the heavens and expanded into great size overhead with ap-
palling rapidity. With them came tearing blasts and a cold, cut-
ting rain astern, everything was shut out in darkness and the
blinding sheets of a terrific downpour, From Croatan Sound the
galedrovye the water before it in savage-looking billows, from
which it whipped the scud and sent it flying ahead. To turn the
Coot for a beat back to Stumpy Point was af once out of question.
The gale had broken upon us with so little warning and such fury
that the little light-draft craft could not have been kept at it, but
would have jumped off into the trough and been overpowered
by tons of boarding water. Torun her was the only alternative,
but even that would have steered her into the long lines of foam-
ing breakers which were already piling in on the sands in the ut-
most confusion. The sea was rising fast and canvas had to be got
off at once or it would go out of the bolt ropes. Watching a lull,
the Coot was turned head up as high as she could be made to look
fora moment ortwo. I jammed the tiller hard a-lee, but this was
of no avail, for the yacht soon lost her way, and being of light dis-
pron fell off and gathered sternboard. All this required a
ittle time. Meanwhile, she plunged and rolled so viciously that I
expected the spar would be: whinped out ofthe boat. Fortunately
it was a fine stick and Tin. diameter. Barrels of water broke
aboard all round. First the craft dove head into it as though
bound direct for the bottom, then clearing herself with difficulty,
she would tumble to windward and pick up six inches in her gang-
way, and after lifting to the hollow face of the next roller, she
would be slid along and scoop up another dose on the leeward roll.
The sea was overwhelming the boat with superimposed weight,
for the cabin house and cockpit coaming prevented guick escape
to the load. The water began slopping over into the cockpit,
buckets full at_every gyration. The boom dove at every plunge,
flew into the air when released and took charge of things gener-
ally. Thesail slatted and made a racket like a volley of pistols.
Things were going rapidly from bad to worse, but I had crawled
forward and by dint of extraordinary acrobatics held on for dear
life, casting off the halliards and rousing down the luff half way
during the instant of poise between each plunge. The boat had
by this time fallen off into the trough. She gave one terrible roll
to leeward, burying nearly up to the king plank. For a moment
she hung as if on her beam ends. The sea rushed into the cockpit
like a miniature waterfall, I thought she was gone. But the
waye which had wrought the damage passed from under, and the
Coot fell to windward with a dul! lurch, which announced her
halt swamped condition. She steadied for the next sea or two ag
though exhausted with her wild antics. I worked my way aft
hastily, broke out a stop from the stern locker, got in the sheet,
and rousing the slack sail on the boom, tied down the leech, leay-
ing the bunt of the canyas hanging below the boom like a ham-
muck, At the same time shoved the tiller hard up with one foot,
and had the satisfaction to notice a welcome sea cuff the boat's
head off, bringing the wind nearly quartering, The cat gathered
steerage as iI paid out sheet, and was once more scudding before
the gale. Keeping the helm a-weather with my back, some of the
water taken in was baled out at intervals,
=a =
4.36 FOREST AND STREAM.
"2 28, 1886. (r
in the North are trying to force a free dividend out of the industry
and foresight of the successful poftion of the communit ad a
_ From the Bluff round to the mouth of Pamlico River The shore
ismuch the same thing. Outlying “mashes” with many arms and
indentations form a series of harbors offering refuge to coastin
cratt, Back of the marshes there is a belt of wooded land whic.
hides the agricultural region of the interior. The bottom of the
sound is rather uneven inshore, with sudden shoaling from 15 %o
aft,, where sand spits and lumps have formed, Withachart there
is no difficulty in clearing these hidden dangers, but without one a
stranger would be apt to come to grief unless he gives the land a
fair berth. The season was advancing and the Coot met only
moderate winds while she coasted round, crossed Pamlico and got
over Brant Island shoal through an inshore slew with 2léft, of
water, the rest of the long tongue haying less than 2ft, clear outto
the Brant Light, fifteen miles off shore. The slew is half way
between Terrapin Island and the mainland, I found just enough
depth to get over after bum ing several times. When the wind is
from the N.W.,even the light dratt Coot would have been com-
pelled to round the Brant screwpilelight, The only incident worth
recording was the neat way in which the Coot took a dying air into
Jones River and got ler sail stowed at the moment that a furious
thunderstorm burst and changed the peaceable scene to one of
boisterous turmoil with a fearful downpour. In spring Pamlico
Sound is noted for its thunderstorms and squalls. They threaten
all day and break in the afternoon with a violence that bodes evil
to any small cratt caught out, asthe sea makes up in an instant.
Black and forbidding “thunderheads” hang around the horizon in
the morning, and later in the day rise and overspread the heavens
with incredible rapidity. They gather from all quarters and until
the squall breaks you cannot foretell its ditection. My plan was
to lower away aud await the onslaught, tying down a close reef in
the meantime and send for shelter, The regular wind always dies
anne the advent of the squall, Which leaves you atits
On 4 fine morning with a stiff breeze from §. W., the Coot began
the beat up Neuse River, and after a fine day’s work, anchored be-
hind a. small marshy island near the mouth of Clubfoot Creek-
There is shoal water about the island and it required some careful
navigation to get into shelter without grounding. The usual
Squall was in sight and came down with a vengeance, but from a
safe anchorage squalls become objects of interest instead of terror.
Wherever I put in from Stumpy Point to Clubfoot, the constant
whistling of Bob Whites was heard,from which it may be con-
cluded that quail are plentiful. Neuse Riyeris quite picturesque
and a noble sheet of water. The banks are bold and rolling, partly
wooded and partly cultivated, Sawmills ave located on all the
tributary creeks and the local world lives and moves largely In
small craft of all sorts. The thriving and busy city of New Berne,
forty mules from the mouth, sends down three-masted schooners
bound to sea through Hatteras Inist, and loca] steamers ply to
other towns on the sounds and to Norfolk. Flat bottom specimens
of naval architecture stood hack and forth in shoal water travel-
in this thing?” “Wouldn’t like to poke out of the creek in the
likes of her.” And soit went on. Explanationsand wonderment,
till one canoe was towed off by the other, while one of the men
remained on board to pilot me up to the bridge of Middleton town
“to have a good time,” Things were got in shape rapidly and the
native took the stick. When the old Coot got way on and slipped
along in the light sir, the worthy pilot was considerably taken
aback. He found her so handy and smart in comparison with the
tubs of the town that he became quite enthusiastic and fooled
round, first trying one thing, then another, tiJl 1 feared we would
ground again, “Plenty of water here, I suppose?” “Yes, indeed,
four foot till you get up to the bridge.” The words were hardly ont
of his mouth when the Coot slowed down, stirred up black mud,
and caine to astand, “Got a little too close to the point,” com-
placently remarked the pilot. So we did, for you could reach the
reeds on the slimy bank, With the oar | started forward to shove
off, and had justfound a spot hard Saou for a brace when the
estimable pilot jibed the boom over slam bang and hit mé in the
small of the back, incidentally also knocking me into the choco-
late-hued finid of the ereek, where I fetched up knee deep in mud
as soft as mustard, and spluttered and gasped for breath, for the
water was fearfully cold, The situation was comical enough—for
the pilot, He roared with laughter. ‘Forgot all about this funny
kind of vig. Didn't think the mast was so far forward.’ That
was all the satisfaction he youchsafed as I clambered in oyer the
side, minus shoes and hatless, and looking as though dipped into
brown paint from the waist down. We gotsfioat after a while and
reached the bridge, upon which the town had assembled to wel-
come the curious stranger in the curious boat. No doubt I satis-
fied their liveliest expectations, with limp and muddy clothing
sloppy stockingsand chattering teeth. But the pilot soon explaine
the catastrophe to the worthy burghers of Middleton, whereat
they all expressed their sympathy and formed a procession to
escort me to “Jim’s fire, a few doors up,” Jim turned out to be
the very village blacksmith Iwasin seach of. His fire was wel-
come, and while drying my clothes explained to him about two
aes knees with which to bring the counter back toits proper posi-
ion.
Jim was a colored citizen of pure strain, but a smart and intelli-
gent disciple of Tubal Cain. He went _ahoard the Coot, put his
finger alongside of his nose and came back to work, The iron
knees were speedily wrought out of old scrap and coach bolts
found to suit, The knees were screwed down to the deck and the
counter hove in by the coach bolts. Before noon the repairs had
been efiected in a subtantial way, Jim had 75 cents, his wife had
my washing, and I had an invitation to a buggy ride ‘round the
square,” which was to give me an insight into the agricultural
wealth of Hyde county, In charge of one of Middleton's nabobs,
we spun oyer miles of excellent country road during the after-
noon, and brought up at_various great farms which are locally
known as plantations. Prosperity and wealth could be traced on
all sides. The fields were truly Western in their extent, fenced in
and under thorough cultivation, The soil was, in the main, a rich
black vegetable mould of great depth and apparently inexhaust-
ible strength. I was told that fine cropsof corn had been raised
for twenty years in succession off thesame ground without artifi-
cial fertilizers being cailedin. Cotton and rice were also staples
but of late varied farm produce and market trucking had receiyec
more attention, while hogs and cattle throve in a wondrous way,
particularly the hogs. Not the lean, long-legzed mountain
“choate,” with their eyes near the center of gravity of hull, fam-
iliar to the foothill counties of the Blue Ridge, but Westchester
breeds of respectable pedigree and tremendous displacement. My
companion urged his trotting mare at a great pace, pointing out
the local celebrities as we whisked along, till Mattamuskeet Lake
hoye in sight. Across this big fresh-water pond lies the coun
seat, Pairtield, said to bea veritable garden spot of verdure, wit
a great stand of corn and prolific in all that enriches the fortunate
proprietors of the soiland mounts individual wealth in some cases
up to a cool hundred thousand. The only drawback to Hyde
county is the want of a railroad, but being isolated on a peninsula
there is no through traffic or terminus for an iron road; hence
transportation remains as it was a_century ago, and limits the
possible output of the region. The State of North Carolina once
came to the aid of the county, and sent down a gang of convicts to
Poe canaltrom Wyesocking Bay into the lake. But the canal
filled up so quickly with the drainage of the adjacent plantations
that it has shoaled in places to a few inches and is now closed to
all but canoe traffic. Along the shores oyster culture has been
started. The storekeepers, not having heard of the shiftless soph-
isms of modern socialists, still believe in grasping all the “un-
éarned increments” which they can steer into their pockets, and
after planting seed oysters wherever the nature of the bottom per-
mits, attend to their Se eects business while the young oysters set
to work to fattenand multiply, their increased market value going
to the profit account of the thrifty investors, despite the fact that
the oyster does the work while his owner looks on. This industry is
still in the stages of experiment, and want of experience will
cause loss to some individuals; but there is no doubt a great future
for the oyster in Southern waters. The success of the beds means
the introduction of canneries and employment of idle farm hands
between crops, _ J '
The Coot remained tied up to the bridge the next day, which I
ut in séwing up the gashes in the mainsail and reeving off new
acings. The population of Middleton massed itself on the bridge
and had a free show. The news of the arrival of a yacht all the
way from New York had spread like wildfire, and many estimable
yokels with their families drove into town to attend the circus,
The oil stoye and a small Waterbury clock took their fancy, I
think a nautical peddler loaded with a stock of similar articles
could drive a trade at a 100 per cent., cruising from place to place
on these Southern sounds after the fishermen have lined their
pockets with the proceeds of the spring catch, or the farmers haye
minarketed their cropsintfall. If he happens to be something of a
photographer or a medicus in addition he will speedily win his
way into the good graces and pockets of the inhabitants.
After baying some canned goods from the stores at exorbitant
prices, and a delicious ham cured by a farmer for private con-
sumption, the Coot cleared out of Middle River and beat down the
coast to Wyesockin , across that bay and by Hog Island round
into Hast Bluff Bay for an anchorage. This was found in a creek
at the head of the harbor where the hook was let go in 4ft. soft
bottom. The bay is the last place usually made by small craft
bound south for Core Sound and Beaufort, but I preferred skirt-
ing the shore, sailing up Neuse River and trying the 6-mile canal
into Newport River, s would give a better chance to view the
country, and beating across Pamlico against the prevailing
southerly winds and sea was not exactly the Coot’s forte.
A new icehouse had been erected in Hast Bluff, and a most ex-
cellent landmark it makes when steering for the Bluff coming
north across the sound, asl found out on the return yoyage, Long
before anything like a harbor can be discerned in the unbroken
wall of trees the house can be geen over the marshes, standing out
in relief against the sombre background as a splendid mark of
identification. Two fishermen were husy preparing the house for
the reception of a load of ice anxiously awaited by schooner from
New Berne. When the Coot rounded to they felt justified in quit-
ting and coming off to investigate such a queer apparition, Haying
got the good fellows in the properframe of mind by an offer of that
never-failing attraction, Seal of North Carolina—they refused
rum out right—they were interviewed with the following suc-
C@BE.
There is no shad fishing about the Bluff, as the water is too fresh,
and few herring are catight, because the water is not fresh enongh,
The herring keep on up the rivers. Pound nets are sei in about
10ft. of water and the “leaders” run into the shore. The season
lasts from June to the time when firstice makes. This year the
catch had been unusually good. One pound net will supply ten
boxes of fish per week. Once as high as three boxes were taught
inasingle day. Boxes are 66in. long, cost 76 cents and are nailed
up on the ground, the material beiiig gotout to shape at mills
which make it a business, A great variety of fish are taken in the
nets. Gray and speckled sea trout, sheepshead. porgies, 500 to 600
mackerela day, drumfish, croakers, 300 to 400 sea catfish, spots, like=
wise turtles; 700 mackerel in one day broke the record this season,
Mullet are taken in hanl nets, but will not find their way into the
pounds, All the catch is kept in artificial inclosures, called ponds,
awaiting shipment, excepting the mackerel, The latter die in
ponds and have to be handled and ie) eed at ounce, Wish and
pulverized ice are packed in layers in the boxes, sent by schooner
Well nigh used op, Thad to stop for breath and put the boat on
her right course. She had driven near the breakers, but by keep-
ing her upa little would pags beyond when she could be sent
across the shoal and into smoother water. The gale was howling
its worst and green mountains of wild water were heaping up
higher and higher. To make certain of a safe crossing the yacht
had to be sailed well out to the lighthouse, for it was no longer
possible to distinguish the tail of the shoal, the water being a mass
of soap suds and curling over in boiling foam all round the hori-
zon. The rain had ceased, but the drift was spinning so fiercely
that no difference could be felt. My teeth were chattering with
the cold and slop after slop found its way down about the neck
into the innermost recesses of my clothing. The little Coot was
laboring and wallowing along more dead than aliye. The water
broke clear over her cabin house and poured out in streams at the
sides and over the counter, She was practically submerged and
seldom shook herself clear. The skiff towing astern had butted
her nose to pieces and filled severaltimes. By steering with my
body I had hauled her up to the quarter and canted her with the
painter enough to spill most of the contents, As we approached
the shoal the sea grew very bad and lhad my doubts about getting
oyer without being poopeG and sunk. I was deliberating upon an
improvised sea anchor, by which the boat could be eased over the
shoal, stern first, without any canvas. It seemed to be the last
resort. Just then the skiff capsized. I righted her once, but she
iuimed bottom up again and tacked across the Coot’s wake, fetch-
ing wp with a fearful tug onthedouble painter, Something had to
go,and that saon. Save the skiff or saye myself seemed to be the
question. There came another awiul jerk and another. The
third wastoo much. The painter parted. Sodid theskiff. The
upper strake of the yacht’s counter was likewise torn from the
hoad-ends and opened a gap of half an inch across the ends of the
deck planking, through which the water freely trickled down be-
low. I cast one longing glance at the departing skiff and “heaved
a sigh’ of sorrow.” For six months she had been my constant
compaion and to shift without such a useful adjunct seemed im-
possible. She could not be replaced in the South for want of ma-
terials and mechanics. To turn the Coot up in such weather
would have been madness. BesidesI could not. Wehad already
hanled pinto shoal water and with great risk jibed over to port,
A mass of cross sea struck the Coot's flaring bow, as she fell nose
fiyst into a hollow, carromed up and flewslap into the sail with a
dullthud. Llooked up with disgust. The blow burst the sail in
three places, The gale took hold and ripped up the canyasin long
gashes. Nothing now remained but to sink the Coot outright, but
we had luckily forestalled the furious elements, being by this time
able to haul up for the lee of the shoal. Once across the spit the
sea smoothed in a few moments, and with the exception of a fur-
ther dusting, the Coot lugged her ragged canvasin to the beach
where auchor was let go after a very narrow squeak for the yacht
and her crew. Never before did a weather shore seem to smile
such a generous welcome as the gravelly sands stretching east
trom Long Shoal Point. Danced a jig, lita pipe, started the caf-
fee and stood out in the breeze to dry, the recipient of numerous
congratulations from myself to myself, supplemented with a feel-
ing of relief, afforded by the prevailing quiet after the rude cuffing
from the tempest and the uncongenial mental strain brought about
by figuring on probabilities of your own funeral.
Two hours later affairs wore a brighter look. The forbidding
clouds had passed away and the horizon had partially cleared,
The gale had materially subsided and was no more than a close
reef breeze. I had dried in the wind, enjoyed lunch and a rest,
after which the third reef was snugged down in good shape and
the sail stitched up temporarily. The next thing was to seek a
harbor where permanent repairs could be effected. Kar Creek,
the nearest settlement, was twelve miles away, and Middleton
about sixteen. I had been told that the Coot could not get up
Middle River to the latter town, and the chart showed only Ift, of
water. So the boat was got under way for Par Creek, but over-
stood and brought up in more misery to complete the adventures
of the day. Smooth water and plenty of wind bowled us to the
westward until abreast of Long Shoal Point and the bay of the
same name. A sand spit makes out half way across the mouth
and another runs out to sea from the EE POSNe cape, with most
water close in shore. The Coot was hauled up round Long Shoal
Point, picking her way by aid of a sounding pole. The lead, I
should say, had long ago been abandoned as impracticablein shoal
water, a light pole being handier and more certain, and in univer-
sal use among the native boatmen, Crossing the bay, the inshore
“slew was found, and with a few inches under her keel, the Coot
got outinto deep water again. The sea was still running high and
the atmosphere so hazy that little could be made out ahead. The
shore looked like an unbroken wall of high trees, and no gap into
Far Creek could be discerned. The yacht followed the gradual
curvature of the forest growth round to the southward, when sud-
denly a low black Jine of marshy soil lifted into view, floating,
apparently, several feet above the sea level owing to astrange
mirage, Krom my low position in the cockpit nothing like a break
in the swamp cold be seen, and I kept on in the expectation of
opening Fair Creek at amy moment. One tall suryeyor’s beacon
Was passed and a second appeared ahead as if rising straight from
the water, These beacons are big tripods stiffened with afew
cross braces, and, as I found out later, were intended to warn
approaching yessels of the proximity of a low marsh with outlying
sand shoals, Wrom a distance they appear to rise out of the sea,
for ouly upon close approach do the marshy peints upon which
they stand lift into yiew. The second tripod evidently marked a
sharp turn to the westward in the coast line, which I took to be the
entrance to Far Creek and boldly steered for the point. When a
hundred, yards off a long line of breakers burst woon my view.
This was ominous, but knowing that the water shoaled rapidly
from 13ft. to 4ft, at the entrance to Far Creek, supposed the
breakers were produced by the high sea tumbling in upon the flat,
and gave them no great concern. Upon closing in on them, how-
eyer, the line of foaming crests was seen to make out a lon
way off to sea. Then it suddenly dawned upon me that
had overshot the mouth of Far Creek and was facing the
breakers of Gibb’s Shoal, I wished to come round and beat
back up the marsh to the first tripod, which I now understood to
be on the sourthern extremity of Far Creek harbor. But the sea
was very high and the wind coming down in hard puffs, The Coot
was not the boat to make anything good to windward under such
a crucial test, and rather than drive broadside on Gibb’s Shoal in
a futile effort to beat_back, I resolved to take my chances upon
getting over the shoalin safety. The boat was pointed for a 24ft,
slew close in to the tripod with the expectation that the sea would
lift herover if she did not stick too fast. In that event—but let
us wait until it happens. Perhaps it won't. It did not. The
breakers took the Coot by the hatmches and lifted her over, with
a little wild. yawing, into almost smooth water beyond. The
sounding pole gaye 8ft., then within a boat's length 8ft., from
which I knew the harbor to be Middleton Roads, Atthe worst I
could ride out the night right there, as Gibb’s Shoal was a break-
water from the east, and if the wind should haul into the south-
ward it would be an easy matter to drift back across the shoaland
make for Far Creek. There was still an hour Bease sun, and a
better harbor could be sought. The yacht was skirted round the
semi-circular bight on a hunt for Middle River. That creek was
discovered and the boat headed under bare poles to save graund-
ing toohard, Right inthe mouth she commenced to bump, and
with visions of only 1ft, further up, she was speedly brought to an
anchor in a very poor berth, For this there was no help, as
Yerocking or Wyesocking Bay to the southward was beyond reach
before dark. At every little sea the Coot would come down on her
keel§with a vigorous protest against such a shabby retreat for the
night. The spare anchor and all the after pig ballast was carried
forward on deck. Then followed the 5-gallon water breaker, spare
gear and heavy stores. This brought her down by the nose to an
even trim, and with the rudder triced up to the boom the boat
uboutiioated. In this detestable plight I drew comfort from Seal
of North Carolina, plug out, and scanned the surrounding country
through the glasses. From marshes near the mouth the land rose
dry half a mile up, and above some low bushes, growing in clamps
appeared a number of shingle roofs and the gaunt arms of sundry
windmills. A. sociably inclined calf meandered down to gaze upon
the Coot and break the stillness of the eye with an occasional
bleat. The foolish shape in which the boat was riding to her gear
made me feel a touch of kin with the placid young animal, ow
the night passed, whether the Coot bumped the bottom or not,
cannot be recorded, for I slept like a log after the toil and excite-
ment of the long day,
The sun was streaming in at the cabin windows, all nature had
been awake for hours, dogs barked in the town, the meadows were
alive with stock of various kinds, the windmills had set sail and
were Teyalying at a tireless rate, and two lumbering canoes were
drifting down the creek in 4 light air, when I turned ont to take a
jook round and pull in the cable to ascertain whether the Coot
Was still afloat. * .
When the canoes hove in sight round a bend there was a sudden
commotion. Sails cameim and poles were manned, by means of
which the lumbering craft were soon within hail. ‘Where are
youfrom?” “When did you getin?” “Right in the shoalest spot
ofthe river.” Just my luck. “Three foot of water everywhere
else.” ‘You're on the lumps, as we call them.” ‘Schooner
pounded her bottom out right there not long ago," ‘Pilot you up?
lright,” “First-rate blacksmith in the town,” “Come up and
have a good time,” “Where's your jib?” “New York] What,
ing for terrapin. Two of them caught sight of the Coot and drew
as for a turn to windward with tlie cat, but they were hopelessly
eaten at that game, and ran back to their hunting grounds,
The following day the yacht was turned up Clubfoot Creek, a
nice little riyer with the banks well settled and hosts of naked
little Africans frolicking about in the water. Dive miles up the
creek narrows and shoals to 3ft. I had been told in Norfolk that
bft. could be carried through the so-called New Berne and Beau-
fort Canal, but found that waterway in a state of neglect and
ruin, It took.8 days to pass through this 6-mile ditch. The Coot
grounded a dozen times, and after an endless amount of labor,
depositing ballast and stores upon the soft muddy banks, using a
fence rail for bridge, the boat was got through, only to land her-
self on the intricate maze of flats and oyster reefs at the junction
with Newport River. In the canal I had to wait for a certain.
state of the tide and a northwest wind to back up the water, other-
wise it would have been impossible to pass through at all. Two
other boats kept me company and were in like trouble, so we
formed a little colony of castaways, helping one another in turn
and making the most of the ludicrous side of the situation. The
canal leads into a despicable little tortuous stream through 8
miles of meadows, but with 6ft. of water, sprinkled with an assort-
ments of stumps, on which you fetch up without warning. Here
you meet the ocean tides from Beaufort Inlet, which had the
advantage that as often as the Coot grounded, she would be helped
off sooner or later. After 5 days of unromantic hardship, salt
water was ellicountered once more, and picking up a genius who
was at the same time town barber, photographer, chemist and
philosopher, the Coot was piloted into a berth among the many
islands and oyster reefs back of the good city of Beaufort.
With the drop of the hook, the ernise of the Coot southward had
come to an end.
_ The return yoyage and plans of the Coot will finish up this log
in another chapter. OG, PL
PRISCILLA FOR SALE—The attention of all racing yachts-
men just now is directed to the Clyde and a good many would like
to tind a convenient knothole in the high board fence behind which,
it is reported, Mr, Watson will have the Thistle’s keel laid. The
prospects are fora boat but little over the second class limit, 70ft.
and the interest for next season promises to center in this size
tather than in the large yachts, This being the case it will be no
surprise to know that Com, Canfield has decided to sell the Pris-
cilla, or that he has now ready two models, one of a smaller yacht
and both of his own design. Priscilla’s record for the las tivo
seasons puts her no better than third on the list, but opinions still
differ as to her rating compared with the Boston boats, and many
still believe that sheis capable of a greater speed than she has
yet developed, and that the best has by na means been reached,
Just now it is little likely that any one will buy a boat of this size
for aracer, but Priscilla has a value in another way, as she was built
with the idea of a conversion to other uses, and could be turned
into a schooner ata comparatively small expense, while in build
and accommodations she surpasses anything of her class. The
hull being entirely of iron the internal space is much greater than
in a wooden boat, while she possesses an immunity from leakage
which the former cannot claim. Her build and equipment are
such as to give her a value independent of her place on the recard,
but it is to be hoped that she will fall into hands that will Keep
her in the front and will succeed in realizing the brilliant prom-
ises of speed which she has given on several occasions,
THE NEW YACHTS.—No news as to the dimensions of the
Thistle have yet been received in Ameri-a, but rumoris still active
with new boats. Mr. Burgess has a model ready, made from his
design by, Mr, Geo, Lawley; and Com, Canfield has a handsome de-
sign of his own now in the wood, but nothing has been donc yet
toward building. Nofurther particulars are_known concern
Thistle except that D. & W. Henderson, of Glasgow, will buil
her. According to the daily papers Mr. Burgess has received a
letter in reply to his telegram asking for the waterline length, in
which Mr. Watson offers to give the latter only on condition that
Mr. Burgess agrees to build a Reaihe of that length and no other,
which condition the latter declines to accept,
BOSTON NOTES.—Lawley & Son have planked up Mr, J. B,
Meer’s sloop and have nearly finished Mr. itney’s steam launch,
They will now begin another lawnch 55ft. over all, 48ft. Lb, W. L.,
for Mr, Edward Mowry, of Boston. The catboat for Mr. Chas.
Welch is now partly planked, The cutter Pilerim has been sold to
New York yachtsmen, At Hast Boston, Mr, Martin is at work on
asmall cutter, while Mr, Burgess has designed a small sloop for
Mr, H. E, Cunningham, At Monument Beach Hanley is buildme
a 26it. catboat, and Dunn has a 23ft. cat in hand with orders for
two. 22ft. boats, Wilson is making new sails for Gitana and will
fit out Rebecca lateron. Violetta, the keel sloop owned by Dr, E,
B. Hitchcock, of Newton, has been sold to Messrs, Cross, Gill &
Porter of Boston.
THE FRENCH YACHT LIST.—Messrs, B, Clere, of Le Yacht,
and R. Vuillame have compiled the fifth annual “Liste des Yachts
Frangais, Belges, Espagnols, Ttaliens, Portugais, etc.,” for 1886-87,
and it has been published in a neat volume of pocket size, The
list of French yachts contains the names of over 1,009 yachts, 800
of them beivg above 5 tons, witha gross tonnage of 17,540 tons,
The matter is very well arranged, and the hook should be very
useful to foreign yachtsmen. A special list of yachts built in
France since August, 1884, shows a total of 75 vessels, a very cred—-
itable fleet, and promising well for Brench yachting, as heretofore
the yachts were mostly of Hnglish or eyen American build,
A YACHT ON THE LUNDBERG MODEL,.—It is reported that
Senator Leland Stanford, of California, has decided to build a
steam yacht after the peculiar model of Capt, Lundberg, which
we have prevyionsly described. Her dimensions are not given, but
her cost is placed at $600,000.
to Elizabeth City, and thence by rail to market, An 1cehouse is
built with double walls, 13in, apart, the space being filled in with
sawdust and the floor covered ft, deep, A house 18ft, square will
hold 20 tons with very little loss during summer, My informants
composed a regular business firm and expected to clear a thous-
and dollars, They said there was a great dealot money in tlie
round fisheries with a little capital and peed thrift, Itis the
atter which is lacking alongin the sounds, The “shadders,” for
example, pursue the mnfrom about Feb.10 ta April 1 and they
lay on their oars the rest of the year instead of following up their
seine catch of spring with the pound net allsummer,as a North-
ern man with aneyeto getting ahead in the world would eer 7 , :
tainly do, Some of the city men from New Berne and Washing-| THE RADHA LAWSUIT—The suit of Mr. Seymonr against
ton, however, who have saved their earnings instead of spending ; Mr. Lorillard for dam: arising from the sale of the Radha was.
them for gin, are coming forward with the funds, while the expert | continued this wee Lorillard testifyimg in his own fs
fishermen put in their labor and knowledge as an offset. The two] After much contradictory testimony the jury were instructed
pull together and make a good thing out of it, while the socialists bring in a sealed verdict,
—_—>
Bid —_ +_
FOREST AND STREAM.
Answers fa Correspondents.
z —_—
(= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
TEN-BoRE,—The oil will not injure the gun.
R. M. E.—Will you please inform me through your paper which
is the best book on dogs, their food, diseases, etc. Ans. Ashmont’s,
noted in our book list elsewhere.
EH. M. N., Huntingdon, Tenn,—The several varieties of decoys
are kept in stock by most of the dealers in sportsmen’s supplies.
Send to the nearest house advertised in our columns.
N.L. G., Ilinois.—Geese are in season in California from No-
vember through the winter months. There is good shooting in
the vicinity of San Diego, as well as in the waters in mere north-
ern parts of thefState.
T. J. H.—You may overcome the gun-shyness of the dog by
adopting the plan detailed in Hammond’s book “Training vs,
Breaking.” The method, which has proved successful, consists in
gradually accustoming the dog to the sound.
J. S.—Florida has no game law. The laws allow quail shooting
in-Georgia to Aprill, Alabama and South Carolina to March 15,
Téxas March 1, Louisiana Aprill. You can shoot deerin January
in the Carolinas, Georgia, Louisiana, Alabama and Arkansas.
S. H. E.—1. The period of gestation is nine weeks. 2. The rela-
tionship would probably haye Toe to do with number of
whelps ina litter. 3. Temptation (A.K.R, 1590) is by Fogg’s Don
(Pete—Queen) out of Alden’s Maud §. (Pete, Jr. [by champion
Pete]—imported Kate).
SUBSCRIBER, Brooklyn, N. Y.—1. Kindly let me know how and
what to feed goldfish in aquarium so as _to keep them alive. 2.
Also a receipt for making mocking bird food that will not sour.
Ans. 1. You can buy the fish wafer at the bird stores, or can feed
a little cracker or an occasional worm. Be careful not to feed
more than they eat or it will foul the water. 2. Prepared mocking
bird food is sold at the bird stores.
M., Ottawa.—l. Please let me know if any arrangements have to
be made with the Customs authorities when exporting or import-
ing dogs between Canada and the United States. There is, I
believe, no duty. 2.-Please also tell me ii itis possible to have a
gun that “dribbles” or “drops” rectified? I have a very fine English
fun, which, when shooting on the water, drops some of the charge
before striking the object aimed at. Itstrikes very hard, however,
and patterns well over 200 at forty paces, Ans. 1. Animals im-
ported into the United States for breeding purposes are admitted
free. You will have to make declaration as to purpose of importa-
tion; this we presume can be arranged by addressing the Customs
officer at the port of entry. 2. You can vary charge of powder and
shot; but no gun will send all the shot uniform distance; a gun, of
course, shoots the same over water and land.
PUBLISHERS’ DEPARTMENT.
OFFICE OF L. W. FERDINAND & Co., Boston, Mass., Dec. 18.—
Forest and Stream Publishing Company: We are pleased to renew
our contract with your company for another year, for we consider
the paper one of the best of advertising mediums. Will send new
matter for same in a few days.—L. W. FERDINAND & Co.
THOSE WHO prec lecture, declaim or sing, will and do find
Hale’s Honey of Horehound and Tar the speediest restorative of
the voice in cases of hoarseness. It cures coughs ard sore throats
rapidly Bee completely. Sold by all druggists. Prxn’s TooTH-
ACHE DROPS cure in one minute.—Adv.
HUMPHREYS’
HOMEOPATHIC VETERINARY SPECIFICS
For Horses, Gattle, Sheep.
Dogs, Hogs, Poultry.
USED: BY U. 8. GOVN’T.
Chart on Rollers, and Book Sent Free.
cuRES—Fevyers,_Congestions, Inflammation,
A. A.—Spinal Meningitis, Milk Fever.
B. B.—Strains, Lameness, Rheumatism.
C. C,—Distemper, Nasal Discharges.
D.D. ormis.
KE Pneumonia.
FLF
G.G
.
*
.
.
. i G Bellyache.
Kidney D
emorrages |
Price, Botile (over 60 doses), =» «
Stable Case, with Manual, (500 pages with
chart) 10 bottles Specifics, bottle of Witch
azel Oil and Medicator,
Sent Free on Receipt of Price.
- Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y.
SNOWSHOES,
TORO GGA NS Moccasins, SKATES.
__We have the largest stock of Indian Goods in Canada.
We are headquarters for the Star Toboggan Barney &
Berry and all kinds of Ice Skates. Send Stamp for
Illustrated Catalogue and Price List, it gives full details
about the goods, and how to order them. Discount to
dealers and for large orders.
T. W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame Street,
Montreal, Que.
-75
Pe
Cut represents Reel No. 0207.
COMPENSATING REEL.
Patented January 17, 18&2.
The following reels are all made under our patent as above. They
all run on steel pivots; are the freest running, strongest, and in every
respect the very best black bass reels ever offered. They have been in
use over three years, and so far not a single reel has given out,
QUADRUPLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel Plated, with Slide Click and Slide Drag.
= rh ay aie erty tes a Ti °80"°
DOUBLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel Plated with Adjustable Click.
Reseed ~ too 1s Foo eo
EXTRA FINE. ‘sSTMBRIRF.”
Hard Rubber and German Silver, with Adjustable Click.
3 2 1
100 150 200
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order
them for you, send us 50 cents for our 185 page illustrated catalogue.
ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Every Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
USE WINCHESTER CARTRIDGES
WMiade by the
‘WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.,
NEW EAVEN, CONN.
WEanmnurfacturers of Ewery Variety orf
METALLIC AMMUNITION.
Paper & Brass Shot Shells, Elastic Felt Gun Wads,
Improved Primers, Reloading T ools, Etc.
FOR SALE BY ALL DEALERS.
Bullard Repeating Arms Co.,
Calibers .32, 40-150
fc .88, 45-190
« 40, 90-800
Uneqgualled for Ease or Operation, Safety, Accuracy, Penetration, Style, Workmanship and Rapidity of fire.
SPRINGFIE
Magazine Rifle.
Calibers .40, 75-285
se 45, 85-290
se 50, 115-346
ELD, MASS., U.S. A.
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
Target & Hunting Rifle.
Has the same lever breech block and easy movement of
mechanism as magazine rifles,
Calibers .22, .382, .35, .28, .40, .45 and .50.
We
enarantee eur arms to he as represented and first-class in every partienlar. Send for Cirenular 2nd Priee List.
—.
61, 53 and
J.
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. U.M. C. Club Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts.
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz,; by mail $1.75. th
Dog whistles with chain 25 cts. ; by mail 30 cts. Send 2-cent stamp for
J. F. MARSTERS, 51 to 55 Court Street, Brooklyn.
MARS TEES,
55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implemen
_ Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $8.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts.
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts.
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts.
Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 ects.
Powder Flasks 8 oz , 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts.
ts and Ammunition.
Three-joint Cleaning
Extractors 5 cts.; by mail7 cts. Cartridge Bags holding 50 shells, 50 cts. ;
Shot Pouches holding 23 lbs.
ustrated Catalogue.
[Beautify the Walls of Your Rooms
With the three new water color hunting scenes by
the author of “Tight Shell” and “Double.”
A SIDE SHOT (over decoys), size 15X20 $2.50
STOPPING AN INCOMER (Mallards), 11x15 1.50
A LOST OPPORTUNITY (Bluebills), 11x14 1.50
Above singly by mail, or the set for $5.
Address C. A. ZIMMERMAN, St, Paul, Minn,
Flat
QE PLATES, TAPS, DIES, ETC., FOR
eunsmiths and amateurs. Send for illustrated
catalogue to S. W. CARD & CO,, Mansfield, Mass,
438
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates........ 5
5 Minot’s Land and Game Birds............... 3
Native Song Birds..-....,..-..-:+..2.----+..-
Naturalisi’s Assistant, Kingsley 1
Naturalists’ Guide, Maynard................. 2
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration, 5
B Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton.....
Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown...:.... ...... 1
Taxidermists’ Manual, iilus., Brown........ ;
Wilson’s Noctes Ambrosians, by Prof. Wil-
| son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 vols., crown &ve., cloth, $9.00;
ALTO GAIL SY ac chaos oP tiogs AE of, EAPO ee Caprese eta. 8
: F BOATING AND YACHTING.
We will forward any of these books by mail, | Boat Building and Sailing, Neison.........-. 3
postpaid, on receipt of price. Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott....
Boat Sailor’s Manual..........-......-- 2
Le Fey ae Rivers :
& G ook of Knots, by Tom Bowling. ..
POSITIVELY KO BGGKS EXGHANGED. Canoe and Camp Cockery, Seneca.. ae OL
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W.
Gus ia ate Sg Ges ead ae
AN NG. lance Handling, C. B, Vaux.................
poate: Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather............ 25 | Canoe and Camera......-... Sak Soe Sea 1
American Angler’s Book, Norris........ .... 5 50 | Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1
es yersa We avec faves hotell Pe, ene Mie ance ELS ST 50 | Corinthian Yachtsman, Biddle.............. t~
Angiing Talks, Dawson... .-. 5+. -2es.ssesees se 50 | Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed.............. 2
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall..............-. 3 00 | Donaldson’s Steam Machinery....,.......... 1
SHC IGE: PN ORISG on £54 bone slliba tee dures ae 1 75 | Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 1
Fish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose- Frazar's Practical Boat Sailing....... ..:... 1
SVs SEO POOIG pas rate cS Soyeuse wapiiflles sto ee 1 50 | Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz-
Fishing, Bottom or Float...... Seek nee tes 50 FeSeTAGA LS BOM AS Aan pitts Pe UO eaerd eA rose WIAA: 1
Fishing Wi¢h the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50 | Model Yachts, Grosvenor..................... 2
Fly Wishing and Fly Making for Trout,Keene 1 50 | Paddle and Portage........-.. ..--+-+-.----4. 1
Fly Fishing in Maine Lakes...........-....+- 1 25 | Practical Boat Building, Neison............. 1
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells............. 2 50 } Practical Boat Sailing, Davies............... 2
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 2 50 | The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.......... 1
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé. fs el
WEN Ge rains go ie Be Res So, a hoes eg os + 25 | Vacation Cruising, Rothrick........ 1
Fysshe and Mysshynge.........-.---.4 ssseees 1 00 | Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp 16
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium... .. ...... o0 | Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp.... 10
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck......... ~
TERTESS Rete fe ns A Se ak OMA a ASE ea 1 50 | Yachts, Small, C, P. Kunhardt...... row elt
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel. Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson............... 3
Prime’s I Go a-Wishing Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, b
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters 00 CaM UE ty sew ton ula na ed deeeie cic eete Sree ape
Scientific Angler 50
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
CLG bY aOOSGyhlie bh maculae mete 2.09 * =
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 | Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray..... 1
The Game Fish of the Northern States and Amateur Trapper, paper o0c,; bds..... ......
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............ 2 00 US ae Tramps in the Adirondacks,
Y SUCHE ee Oe Ser et iN Or nt PATE OE enue hE cottts yr has Sa :¢
TrowiSultare, Slack bt Tare? in ROEWAT, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in 1
Ola ENR COel ab acn coacserd_ocbobsurecsuoaas
SA a STORY. Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 150 | Camping and Cruising in Florica, Henshall 1
A. O. U. Check List of N. A. Birds..... . 309 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by ‘‘Seneca”..... 1
American Bird Mancier................. e 50 | Complete American Trapper, Gibson. . 1
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton ROO | SELATTUSVEST MIE DITIS os ape ries ce Sree 1
Baird’s Birds of North America.... . 80 00 | How to Camp Out, Gould,...........
IEE VOUESA: ces Leadtek sees lee sd caeas 4% "5 | How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s.......... Ligand.
Birds and Wild Animals, Wilson............ 1 75 | Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher....--.--+++-
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll............/..-...--. 1 25 | Wooderaft, ““Nessmuk”..........2...0...2+-- 1
ee of Ege re oe SccemenSposes . a
irds an Weibull o F279 bol? Pear erges 9S RARE Ae :
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS.
Common Objects of the Seashore........ --:- _ 50 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 1
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds 300 | Atlas of New Jersey Coast......--...-....+.. 1
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast, Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
LENG Tas ee yo) AF nae ee a ee CL Pee) ean ays 2 00 Government report... Ee ts... ele 2
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard...., 5 00 | Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper...
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa.........---.+-++.- 25 | Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
Insect World, Figuier,....-.. PSs Soy Peer 1 50 AKC PADI creer A Sea enn | AND Pe aaa een
Insects Injurions to Vegetation, Harris..-.. 4 00 | Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake...
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 1 00 | Farrar’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 500 | Mlorida Annual.................. Pte tie p io er
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard............. 1 25 | Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan.............. 2 50 | Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard ....
FOREST AND STREAM.
SaaS S3nSS
SSSSSSSSSS SRRSES =f
SS8SSSSSSSsSss
nm
l=}
9°
Gunsmiths’ Manual, illus., 876 pp............ 2
How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1
How I Became a Sportsman, AVON. 22.05.55 2
How-to Hunt and Trap, Batty................ 1
Guide to Androscoggin Region...............
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Jersey Const. eo wea e ig noes ees
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $3; plain...,...........
Map of the Thousand Islands : 4
Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada...
Old. St. Augustine, illus,.....0 0.0.2... 2.02.20.
Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock.......
Southern California, by T. 8. Van Dyke.....
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock.,............
HORSE.
wn oH
3 ek pet
SSSSS23 8 8
mreSn
SSSSS8S SSSSSSSSRsITSSSS
Horse and Hounds, illus.....................,
Horses, Famous American Race............,
Horses, Famous American Trotting.........
Horses, Famous, of America........-......,+
Jenning’s Horse Trainin
Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus............
Mayhew’s Horse Management ..............
McClure’s Stable Guide,.........-.2.. see es
Se ery
fb 0 9
Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed., 12mo..
The Book of the Horse......2..22.....4sse40e
The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and
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Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ 2
Wallace’s American Stud Book............., 10
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2-vols 20
Woodruft’s Trotting Horses of erica.... 2
Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus...-. 1
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
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Horse and Hounds, illus.................--...
Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher..............
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Rooseyelt..
Hurlingham Gun Club Rules,................
Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt,
Modern Breech-Loader, Greener... Sa.%
Nimrod in the North, Schwatka. ..
Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan '
Rifle Practice, Wingate.........._..........-
Rod and Gun in California, Van Dyke......
Shooting, (Blake years ss2 Geen ae eee esau eee
Shooting on the Wi
Sport with Gun and clothe. te. Seer.
Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5
Embossed leather.................--02sce00s 15
Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1
1
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SSSRSSSSSRSSSSSSSRSa
‘Still-Hunter, Van Dyke................. 2...
Stephens’ Hox Hunting... 2... stance sescuecse
Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.....- simeesss a
The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2
The Pistol
Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
INGE Perec tect etka cabelas. eee nds 1%
TrAIGCLOLY), Lebsc, 225 un see vine fete ete es 4 50
Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle
Tse Cn ISAS ent eas eee ed ans ee eae 50
Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... -........
Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson...
Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond......
nue Lene: First Lessons and Points of
TREE TEE teers « price nears pone ee ee ee eee
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris........ ....,
Dogs of British Islands Stonehenge........
Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, l6mo.......
Dogs, Points of Judging.........----+.....+.5
Dogs, Richardson, pa, 30c.; cloth............-
Dogs and the Public........... ........ --- eh
Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Disease, by Ashmont.........-....-.-.....-
Englishe one
English K, C
English K, C. S. Book
English K. C.S, Book, Vols. XI. to XIL1., each
Glover’s Album, Treatise on Canine Diseases
Our Friend the Dog, Stables........
Points of Judging and First Lessons........
Practical Kennel Guide, Stables.............
Setter Dog, the, Layerack
The Dopo by-ldstotie:.8..0 cet ta et cere
The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn....
Training Trick Dogs, illus.................... .
ero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2
Athletic Sports for Boys, Stonehenge....... 1
Boy’s Book of Sports and Pastimes..... .... 2
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2
ee Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3
roque :
Government report............. Sata SaaS Sek
Complete Poultry Manual.............:.....-
Eastward Ho!
Forest and Stream Fables......... .......e05
Hand Book of Tree Planting
Historical and Biographical
Jersey Coast........-.-- ~ Vives
Weeping’ One Cows -: 2 .ceteccs. ce eae wcue seas
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
[Dzc. 28, 1886.
KENNEL.
American Kennel, Burgeés............ 2.2... 3
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Ace’t Book... 3
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel..........-......+. Fee
Dog, Diseases of, Hill.....-..........04eeseeee 2
Dog Breaking, Floyd ey ey rae RS
O90.
on
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es, Reprint of 1576,............
G's S15] Tis aa Cp
Vols. III, to [X., each
PH OR
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TOMEOD
SS RSNSSRSSSSSSS RSRRSAR sssesssss
SPORTS AND GAMES.
ee ee es
MISCELLANEOUS.
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton....... 2
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
ee ee ee ot
Egleston......
Atlas of New ;
1 ase RAE use OMe soe
eee ee eee nee
a., illus
Our Arctic Province, Alaska, Elliott. ..:.... ;
seeping Wrieht | eee eg!
ty
eee eee ee ee eee ee ee
Batty
Profitable Poultry Kee ngs Beale..........+ 2
an
pore Gazetteer, Hallock.............
Woodcraft, by Nessmuk.........-..........54 1
Woods and Lakes of Maine................ Seer
Encyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge. 4 50
Hands at Whist
Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise.....
SKATING. cow tens etic eee comet ELL aids
Whist for Beginners........ battle bedi cacclgk eo
50
50
50
00
50
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
Bay Cc. FF. BONMRARDT.
Toe Fornst anD STREAM PuBLisHine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
elations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail.
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters. The rules necessary for the
mathematical computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of
These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale.
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerniag the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles
Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built.
favorable recognition.
pe in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
With their aid and the specifi-
of yachts which have received
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management.
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus, boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon.
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of executi
The new International Rules of the Roa
superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 870, with 136 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
LIST OF PLATES.
XXXII, Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII. The Cutter Mamie.
I, The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette.
II. The Nuckel, XVII Mignonette—Sail Plan.
Il. The Windward. XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser.
IV. A Newport Catboat—Portahble Catboat. XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita.
VY. An Hastern Catboat. XX, The Dart.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice, XXII, The Boston Sloop Neva.
VIL. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIIT, The Boston Sloop Nyssa,
VIll. Keel Catboat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine.
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV, Columbine—Sail Plan.
xX. Open Boat Cruiser. XXXVI, The Keel Sloop Alice,
XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVIE. The Gannet.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop.
XIII. A Skipjack. XXIX,. The Itchen Cutter Daisy.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gleam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan.
Gleam—Sail Plan. XXXII. The Cutter Vayu.
xv,
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. , The Cruising Yaw] Windward.
XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan.
XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Anetc.
XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yawl Deuce.
XXXVIL Deuce—ail Plan and Construction
XXXVIIL The Cutter Petrel.
XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan.
XL. The Cutter Merlin.
XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan.
XLIL The Cutter Rajah. '
XLII. The Cutter Yolande. =
XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck ns.
XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl, —
XLVL.Single-Hand Yawl—CGabin and
Deck Plans. eam
XLVI. 8. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction.
rrice, postpaid, $'°7.00.
Mew York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row.
London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street,
&. The Mamie—Midship Section.
L. The Mamie—Sail Plan.
LI. Six-Beam Cutter.
LIL. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
LI, The Cutter Surf,
LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
LV, The Cutter Surf—Midship Section
LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans.
LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo.,
LVIIl. The Cutter Madge,
LIX. The Madge—Ironwork,
LX, The Schooner Gaetina.
LXI, The Nonpareil Sharpie.
LXIl. The Cynthia.
-LXUJ, The Cruising Sneakbox.
d,
on and finish m every detail, making a yolume vastly
CHI
‘engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
‘Duc, 23, 1886.
FOREST AND STREAM.
439
ISTMAS PRESENTS.
Buy Them Early.
N° present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
NV book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of Christmas gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for Christmas. These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
_ This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
maa, Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Canoe and Boat Building
For Amateurs. By W.P. Stepuens. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
editor of FormsT AND STREAM. LBesides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By THeopor® Roosrvyent, A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana. Price $3.50,
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J; D. Caton, LL.D. This
yolume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best. book on the subject ever written. A
second edition. Price reduced to $2 50.
Training vs. Breaking.
By 8. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
Forrest AND STREAM. Nearly forty years
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip. There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. S. VAN Dyxu. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story. Price $1.50.
| Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By ‘‘Seneca.” <A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
The Canoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A. Nerpre. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00.
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge.
By Dame JULIANA Berners. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Canoe Handling.
By C. Bowyer Vatx (‘Dot’). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
acknowledged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to care for it, either when in use or
laid-up for winter. Price $1.00. —
Our New Alaska.
By Cuas. Hatiock. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
Price $1.50.
Small Yachts,
THEIR Design AND CONSTRUCTION, by
©. P. Kungarpt. This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America. The text
occupies 825 pages, illustrated with many
it in his own happy style.
Woodcraft.
By “‘NessmMun.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘*Wooderaft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00.
The History of the Mastiff.
By M. B. Wynn, who is acknowledged on
all hands to be one of the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs. The
history of the guard dog-is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true. lover of
man’s best friend. Price $2.50.
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THK VALUE OF WOODLANDS AS RESER-
yorrs. By ANTONIN Rousset, translated
by Rey. 8 W. Powxtu. This famous
French book has never before been put into
English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the questions so intelligently discussed in it
are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
_—
A WORD IN SEASON.
Readers old and new of the Forest AND STREAM may be pleased to know that the
paper is now at the close of 1886 enjoying the support of a wider circle of friends than at
any former period in its history, This is an interesting fact, for it proves; with the best
possible demonstration of success, the sound sense of the theory long ago adopted by
editors and publishers, and steadfastly adhered to, that there is room in this country for a
journal treating the subjects embraced by our departments, and depending for its support
wholly upon what have been accepted by the conductors of the Forrest AnD STREAM as
legitimate journalistic methods, In other words, we have kept faith with subscribers by
devoting our reading columns exclusively to honest reading matter, and have not given up
our pages to extended paid puffs of railroad routes clumsily disguised as accounts of sports-
men’s travel, nor alluring descriptions of wonderful agricultural regions, all paid by the
column. The conviction that a sportsman’s journal for sportsmen could be conducted
without resorting to such questionable makeshift expedients have proved quite correct.
The tone and high character of the journal, as one fit for sportsmen to receive into their
homes, will be jealously maintained. As there is nothing in the recreations of field and
stream inconsistent with the highest type of manhood, so, the edilors are convinced, there
should be in a journal like the Forest AND STREAM nothing to offend good taste.
The ForEST AND STREAM will be, in the future as in the past, thoroughly representa-
tive of the best field sportsmanship of America. It will maintain its position as the chosen
exponent of those who seek recreation with gun or rod, rifle, canoe or yacht. Its charscter
will be scrupulously preserved, and readers in 1887 may expect a rich fund of sporting
sketches and stories, suggestions, bright sayings, prompt, reliable news, and interesting
discussions. Angler, shooter, dog breeder, canoeist and yachtsman, may be assured that
whatever is of interest in these respective fields in 1887 will find its way into the columns of
the Fornst AND STREAM.
The Sportsman Tourist
columns are filled with bright sketches of travel, camp life and adventure, the reflected ex-
perience of a host of outers,
Natural History.
Papers descriptive of bird life, chapters of animal biography, notes on the ways of field,
forest and water creatures as observed by sportmen, anglers and naturalists, make up these
pages. The special work of the past year has been the establishment of the Audubon
Society for the Protection of Birds, begun in February, and having now a membership
approaching 20,000.
Angling and Shooting.
Time was when asingle journal sufficed in this country for adequate discussion of all the
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AND STREAM are those of angling and shooting. The pages given up to these topics are
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AND SrreAM before learning its attitude with respect to game and fish protection. The
editors believe in conserving, by all legitimate methods, the game of fields and woods, and
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so that the benefits of these natural resources may be evenly distributed.
The Kennel.
This department has kept even pace with the growth of the interest of breeding field
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malice and flounder in the bogs of ignorance.
Rifle and Trap Shooting
records scores of meetings and matches, discussions of topics pertaining to the butt, gallery
and trap. Secretaries of gun and rifle clubs are invited to send their scores for publication.
Canoeing.
This country is a land of magnificent water courses, and Americans are just. beginning
to appreciate the canoe as a means of enjoying the delectable charms of river and lake, and
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Yachting,
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Weekly, $4 per year; $2 for six months,
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a
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Duc, 28, 1886,
GOLD MEDAL, PARIS, 1878,
BAKER’S
Breakfast Covad.
= Warranted absolutely pure
Cocoa, from which the excess of
Oil bas been removed. It has three
times the strength ci Cocoa mixed
with Starch, Arrowroot or Sugar,
and is therefore far more economi-
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i cup. It is delicious, nourishing,
| strengthening, easily digested, and
admirably adapted for invalids ag
a well as for persons in health.
Sold by Grocers everywhere,
C0., Dorchester, Mass.
V.
A SPLENDID CHRISTMAS PRESENT
To any of your friends would be the first three
yolumes of Capt. Farrar’s Lake and Forest Series,
yiz.: Eastward Ho! or Adventures at Rangeley
Lakes; Wild Woods Life; or A Trip to Parma-
chenee; Down the West Branch; or Campsand
Tramps Around Katahdin. These three volumes
handsomely bound in cloth, in a neat box, $3.75,
and sent mail or express paid by us. J AMAICA
PUBLISHING CO., Jamaica Plains, Mass.
CATALOGUES FREE TO ANY ADDRESS
The Still-Hunter,
Eye
T. S. VAN DYKE.
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00,
FORESI AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.,
89 Park Row. New York.
avanted,
A ee GROUSE, RUFFED AND
Pinnated, ten to fifty pairs of each for
propagation. Address PINNATED, Forest and
Stream office. dec23,5t
ANTED.—FIFTY PAIR OF LIVE PRAI-
rie chickens. State price and particulars.
M. ENGLERT, 35 Delancey st., N. Y. dec23,38t
for Sule.
Fee SALE.—BALLARD RIFLE, 9-LBS., 28-
in., half octagon tba Be ie rasrseenen
. .82-40-185ers.
ca.
tools, shells, etc.; prime condition; fine shooter.
Sold for no fault. Write for particulars. E. B.
WHITE, Houlton, Me.
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser. Trout pond for sale. Address
R. E. FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery Windham, Conn. nov25, tf
ENS WHITE HARES (Lepus Americanus)
captured aud properly boxed and delivered
Me., in good condition on
remittances at $3 per pair.
Refer to Hon. H. O. Stanley, Dixfield, Me., ish
and Game Commissioner. J. G. RICH, Bethel,
Me. decl6,tf
Chester White, Berkshire
to express in Bethel
receipt of orders an
and Poland China gs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
= = bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E.B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., 84lbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and pertectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H, C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tt
ANTELOPES FOR SALE at $5 a piece; are
perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at $3 a
pair. Address W. J. HILL, Hurcumson, KAn.
AM#BOUW POLES, —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50, for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tf
STONEHENGE ON THE DOG.
Price $3.50.
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
Iu the Str.
IN THE STUD.
Ghee Reunel.
DEERHOUNDS. [ENGLISH
Ilford Cromwell Puppies For Sale
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr, J, F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
AH. GERALD HULL,
Saratoga, N. ¥.
RONG D-Goated deotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
INStw1llAaAmore, (Litter brother to
England's champion Dublin Scot).
Imported BS lUu8Sejachket, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
oct28,tf P. O, Box 1630, Philadelphia.
oct28,ti
SEVERAL CHOICE BRED
English Mastiff Pups
Boss in Stud, = Fee $50
Thyrus in Stud, - Fee $50
Address J. L. WINCHELL,
Fair Haven, Vt.
SGsus Eonahu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Cluo at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 8
Main street, Charlestown. Mass.
——————— EE
Ghe Kennel,
WANTED.
Town a magnificent field dog, and am desirous
of getting one of his progeny. He is a Vhe., and
sired by old Leicester ex Sanborn’s Nellie. He is
litter brother to Magnolia.
Any gentleman having a first-class Llewellin
or Laverack bitch can have his services, without
money, on most agreeable conditions.
decl6,2t Box 21, West Winfield, N. Y.
One Chance in a Life Time.
For Sale—My entire kennel of dogs, including
Fairy King (Foreman ex Jessie), 3 yrs. old; Forest
Dora ae Laverack ex Forest Fly), 4446 yrs.; Fol
de Rol (Foreman ex Grace B.), 44 yrs.; Fanchette
(Foreman ex Passion), 9 mos.; Hazel (Ted _Lilew-
ellin ex Blanche Lewis), 244 yrs.; Passion (Prince
ex Pebble) 344 yrs., and several fine puppies
from 6 wks. old to 9 mos., out of the above bitches
by champion Foreman, Fairy King and Yale
Belton. First come first served. Send for circu-
lar containing full descriptions. ROSHCROFT
KENNELS, Birmingham, Conn.
OINTER PUPPIES.—TWO FINELY BRED
litters, orange and white and liver and
white, blood of Sensation and Beaufort, Prices
cheap and satisfaction guaranteed. A. C. BURT,
229 Madison avenue, Albany, N. Y, decl6,8t
T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
4 For Sale—Thirteen solid black and tan Gor-
don setter dog puppies, out of Chloe Beaulah and
Bell Mont, by Argus II. First-class Morrison
pug puppies out of Judy and Puggings by Dude.
All prize stock; Prices low; satisfaction guaran-
teed. C. T. BROWNELL, P. 0. Box 335, New
Bedford, Mass.
OR SALE.—A FINE 2 YR. OLD ST. BER-
nard dog, of good pedigree and build. Price
pala ed to CHARLES A. SHRINER, Pater
son. N.d,
OLLIE PUPS.—SIRE AND DAM IN A.K.R.
$15 each; red Irish setter dog $15; R. C. W.
Leghorn and Wyandott chicks, $10 per trio; in-
cubator, new, cost we for $50. Stamp for par-
ticulars, D. FOR ES, New Haven, Conn. 1t
AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
ELE: WECM Oils
Hezagenal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns. Neted for excel
ence more than numbers. This is the highest prize awarded to any American for Split Bam
OLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, 28s
Manufactured by B. F. NICO
boo Rods
Send for list with Massachusetts Fish and Game Laws.
BY
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA ITt.,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
OR SALE.—SCOTCH DEERHOUND DOG
pups, by imported Dunrobin (A.IX.R. 1236)
out of imported Shelloch (A.K.R, 2214), from the
deerhound kennels of the Duke of Sutherland,
panes Castle, Scotland. Address GEORGE
HEPARD PAGE, 69 Wallst., N.Y. dec9,8t
OR SALE,--THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
OR SALE.—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
He: HO! HO! HO! HO! DOGS FOR THE
holidays. Trained fox and rabbit hounds.
Pointers, setters, spaniels, partridge and squirrel
eens, dogs. Write for kind and sex wanted.
C. F. KENT, Monticello, N. Y. dec?,tt
POINTERS.
Hight pups by Guess ex Viola. Guess is full
brother to Mr. Peshall’s Jimmie. Violais by Sen-
sation out of Guido’s Lilly. $20 each or $35 the
brace at 8wks. old. Address
J. H. WINSLOW,
decl6,2t P. O. Box 1,247, Philadelphia, Pa.
EXPECT A LITTER OF LLEWELLIN SET-
ter puppies Dec. 27, by Gun (Gladsome—May
B.) out of Morning Star (Dashing Dan—Daisy |:
Starlight). Gun won Ist and Morning Star ist
and special prize at St. John, N. B., Oct. 22, 1886.
Orders booked now. _Inclose stamp to CHAS.
YORK, 9 & 11 Granite Biock, Bangor, Me.
pups, 8 mos. old, champions Elcho
Hutchinson’s Bob, Ponto and Venus bloo
and $15, or brace $20. Write me; eee pedi-
gree. Address H. A. FLETCHER, 241 Com-
mercial street, Portland, Me. dec23,t£
FEF OR SALE.—ENGLISH GREYHOUND,
puppies and grown stock, prize winners,
very cheap tomakeroom, LA FAYETTE GREY-
HOUND KENNELS, La Fayette, Ind. It
Mastifi For Sale,
12 mos. old, kind, 3034in, high, fawn color, 1391bs.
weight, house broken. Price $100. Wo deviation.
an SE
ABBIT DOG, half beagle, half foxhound,
good looking, sound and kind, and is a first-
class rabbit dog; will be sold low. ©. H. STORRS,
Lebanon, N. H. dec?3,1t
ee EP ET Te a TT TS |
OR SALE.—RED FOXHOUND BITCH, 6
yrs. old, trained on foxes. English foxhound
pups, 8mis.old. L. N. EDWARDS, Denes ae.
ecz3,
a ES
OME FINE IRISH SETTERS AT A LOW
rice. Champion Glencho pups and others.
A. W, PEARSALL, Huntington, L, I. dec23,tf
OR SALE.—THE FINE LLEWELLIN SET-
ter bitch Lou Gladstone, blue belton in color;
she is staunch on game, her breeding is simply
erfect. Also the pure bred Liewellin setter
biteh puppy Hep Bondhu, 5 mos. 0 d, by Gus
e
ulars inquire of A. M. TUCKER, 85 Main street,
Charlestown, Mass. It
sign or whistle;
BE tints same for first-class pedigree St. Bernard
ave., N. Y. City, and I will show dogs to those who
mean business. Call right after 9A. M. lt
CHOICE LITTER OF POINTERS, 8 WKS.
old, five liver and white dogs, three liver
and white Eee ae one ee and white ae)
handsomely and evenly marked, very strong an
health ; ne champion Fritz (A.K.R. 268) out of
K
ies from this union make first-class field dogs.
on’t hesitate as we never haye been able to
our orders. Prices, if_taken before 10 wks. old,
dogs $15, bitches es MAPLE KENNELS, Pat-
terson, N. Y, (on Harlem R. R,). decz3,2t
Ghee Kennel,
MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to ba
hes eds headed mastiff in America if not in the
For price and catalogue apply to
E. H. MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
AM POSITIVELY GOING
out of the fancy and offer
my entire kennel of well-
bred prize-winning English
Mastiffs for sale. Also
Brockner & Evans’ port-
able kennels, traveling
boxes, wire fencing, ete.
Address for particulars,
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
General Wayne, Del. Co., Pa.
COCKERS.
Address FLEETFOOT KENNELS
novls,tf Delhi, Del. Co., N.Y.
MAX WEN 4% E LZ,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N, d.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance.
Send for circular.
Ve-DO-Y QU“ WANT: A:DO.G 2
4 DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE.
Colored plates, 100 engravings [j}
of different breeds, prices they are
i||worth, and where to bny them
Mailed for 1 Cents. *
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, {j
(287 S. Eighth St, Philadelphia, Pa, §
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has seyeral grand ones for
sale, brindles aud fawns, including stud dogs
proogaiebes and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
Te = eT TN TT
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tt
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N. Y.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
decl7.tf
DOGS FOR SALE.
Setters, pointers, spaniels, foxhounds, beagles,
dachshunde. Newfoundlands, German tiger mas-
tiffs, fox-termers, Scotch terriers, Skye terriers,
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, bulldogs Pras
French poodles. St. Bernards, mastifis and black
and tan terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
constantly on hand. Those desiring to purchase
will do well to consult me. WM. W. SILVEY, 136
South Highth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collie Shepherd and Beagles.
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
FINE COLLIE PUPS FOR SALE.
NULLAMORE 43; ex EFFIE DEAN 438;8°
3717 3818
Both dog and bitch prize winners. The puppies
are sable and white and very ee vor full
Seg address JOHN P. GRAY, JR., sims Fa
tica, N. Y. t
SON, 33 Maiden Lane, N, Y.
St. Bernard Pups.
For Sale—Grand pups by Merchant Prince and
other noted dogs, rough and smooth-coated; also
English pug pups from best strains. Prices
always moderate. Address with stamp ESSEX
KENNELS, Andover, Mass. - dec9,tf
The Hospice Kennels.
st. Bernards.
Rough and smooth-coated of the finest strains
On Sale—Imported stock; also two splendid lit-
ters, one by Hector ex Belline II. (A.K.R. 3053),
the other by Otho ex Swiss Rhona (A.K.R, 3030),
Unequalled facilities for the importation of stock
from Switzerland. Address Arlington, N. J,
RARE CHANCE.—BROTHER OF NED
Obo for sale (A.K.R. 1476), black, white frill
Imost anything and now does some thirteen
tricks. Address DR. E, S. GAYLORD, New
Haven, Conn. dec29,.
nine
OR SALE.—_MASTIFF DOG BRUNO, PUG
dog Ruby and beagle do: ee aes 8,
CG. GRAFF, 4,712 Laurel ave,, Pittsburgh, Pa. 1t
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
i setters thoroughly broken for field
haar ae use. Betorence given. W. G
SMITH, del, Md. 4
i
FOREST AN
STREA
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE RopD AND GUN.
TERMS, $4A YHAR. 10 Crs. A Copy.
Six Monrusg, $2.
CORRESPONDENCE.
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Forest and Stream Publishing Co,
Nos, 39 anp 40 PARK Row. New York Crry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SEA AND Rives Fiseroa.
This Won't Do. Numbering Fish Hooks,
Snap Shots. Rising to a Fly in Alaska.
Some Plorida Notes.
FISHCULTURE.
as eee on the Yellowstone
Connecticut Shellfish Com-
ay
Shepherd F. Knapp.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST. mission.
The Phantom Buck of Baxter | THE IKCENNEL.
: eak. The National Derby.
White Goats and Bull Trout. Texas Field Trials.
An Hast Florida Resort. Kennel Management.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING,
Range and Gallery. -
Christmas Sho oting.
The Trap,
Y ACHTING.
Cruise of the Coot.—xxxr.
Those Plans of the Thistle.
The New British Rating.
A Sharpie on the Gulf Coast.
CANOEING.
Canoes ys. Sailing Boats,
Oakland C. C.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
That Brown Pap.
NATURAL HISTORY.
Contiding Chipmunks,
Hares for Restocking.
OCAMP-FIRE FLICKERINGS.
GAME BAG AND GuN.
Some Unsuccessful Hunts.
Note Book of a Hunting Par-
Quai il.
Yellowstone National Park.
Game Notes.
SpA AND RIVER FISHING.
American Silkworm Gut.
A REPORT ON THE YELLOWSTONE PARK.
HE report to the Secretary of the Interior of Captain
‘Harris, of the First Cavalry, Acting Superintendent
of the National Park, has recently been published, and
will be found in another column.
It is an admirable document and should be carefully
read by every one interested in our great national pleas-
ure ground. As we have had occasion before to remark,
Captain Harris is deeply interested in the Park, and takes
the same intelligent view of its needs that is held by all
those who are most familiar with and best qualified to
speak of it. He understands the importance of having
trained mountain men in the Government employ to
watch the trained mountain men and others who are not
in the Government employ and who are trying to rob the
Park of some of its most attractive features. He is a
strict disciplinarian, and we may be sure that he will do
everything in his power to guard the Park from injury so
long as he remains in charge. But he understands fully
the absolute necessity of a civil government in the Park,
and appreciates, as every one else except Congress seems
to, the utter absurdity of having a lot of rules and regu-
lations which there is no machinery nor power to enforce,
The rules and regulations established by Captain Harris
and appended to his report show very clearly how accu-
rate and intelligent an understanding he has of what is
needed in the guardianship of the Park. And it is most
unfortunate that, comprehending so well what is re-
quired, he should lack the tools to carry out his recom-
mendations. These regulations have not been adopted by
the Interior Department, but they are very much needed
and should be made the law of the reservation.
It is hoped that Congress may pass the Vest bill (S.
2,486) during the present session. The action of the
House on the iniquitous railroad bill was such as to afford
the greatest encouragement to those who watch the
course of legislation with regard to the National Park.
There will bo difficulties in the way, of course. The rail-
road lobby, smarting under their recent defeat, may
fight any effort for protection of the Park, either out of
pure malice, or in the hope of making some compromise
through which they can grasp with their iron tentacles—
‘ tentacles that never loosen their hold—some portion of this
NEW YORK, DECEMBER 30, 1886.
Park which has been dedicated and set aside as a public
pleasure ground for the American people. Nosuch com-
promise must be permitted, None is necessary. Sooner
or later the public will insist that this Park shall be pro-
tected, shall be governed, shall be improved. Sooner or
later Congress will be made to understand that this Park
is for the benefit of the whole people—not for the rich or
| for the poor, not for the mine owners or the railroad
owners; not for the people of the East or the people of
the West, but for all alike.
Captain Harris’s report is -one of the most important
documents published about the Park for a long time. He
looks at the reservation from the standpoint of an old
army man, and yet he comes to the same conclusion
which has been reached by every intelligent civilian,
whether a scientific, professional or business man, who is
acquainted with the Park and has given the subject any
thought. We believe that his report will have no little
influence for good in Congress,
THIS WONT DO.
HE unfortunate occurrences at Grand Junction dur-
ing the last meeting of the National American Field
Trials Club, call for somewhat more extended comment
than can. be given them in our news columns.
Nothing that has been done of late years, we venture to
say, has been so bad or has had so great a tendency to
bring field trials into disrepute as the Ben Hill-Lillian
heat, and we may feel sure that if such occurrences are
passed over or excused, the interest taken in field trials
will cease. We have had occasion more than once in the
past to express our opinion of jockeying at field trials,
and to point out that these competitions are between dogs
honestly run, as in an ordinary day’s shooting. If the
sharp practices, almost inevitable in trials of skill where
money is involved, are allowed to creep into the contest,
or if the prejudices or feelings of handlers are to be per-
mitted to interfere with the legitimate struggle for vic-
tory between the dogs, we had better at once abandon
field trials, for when this takes place decent people will at
once cut loose from them, and they will sink to the lowest
level of gambling.
In the case at Grand Junction the facts are as follows:
The setter dog Ben Hill, owned by Stephenson and han-
dled by Bevan, was drawn to run against the setter bit¢h
Lillian, owned by P. H. Bryson, and handled by Stephen-
son. Stephenson claimed that the dogs ought not to be
run together under the rule which provides that two dogs
owned or handled by one person shall not be run together
if it can be avoided. This claim was at first allowed by
the judges and Don’s Dot and Ben Hill were put down
and run for afew minutes, but Mr. Rose, the owner of
Daisy F., who was drawn to run against Don’s Dot, pro-
tested against the change, alleging that Ben Hill and Lil-
lian were not owned or handled bythe same person. Mr,
Rose’s protest was sustained by the executive committee.
The brace then down was ordered up, and that evening it
was decided that Ben Hill and Lillian must run together,
When the dogs went down, Bevan, who was Stephen-
son’s handler, by the latter’s order, took Ben Hill away
where there were no birds, and so handled him that ut
was impossible for him to win.
Naturally enough this action on the part of the rons
lers caused a good deal of talk, but nothing was done
about the matter until the meeting of the National Hand-
lers’ Association, held Dec. 18 at Grand Junction. At
this meeting charges were preferred against Stephenson
and Bevan for conspiracy to defeat Ben Hill in his heat
against Lillian.
In his defense Stephenson made a perfectly frank state-
ment; saying that he tried to withdraw Ben Hill from the
race, but that the judges would not permit this; that
from motives of friendship for Mr. Bryson he tried to de-
feat his own dog, and that he believed Lillian the better
of the two animals. He entirely exonerated Bevan, who,
he said, was acting under orders from himself, and stated
that at the time he did not think thathe was doing wrong.
The association declined to inflict a penalty.
Up tothe time when Ben Hill and Lillian were put
down Stephenson had acted a straightforward and honor-
able part. He tried to withdraw his dog, and should
have been allowed to do so, but the judges would not per-
mit it. That he acted in good faith is evident, for if he
had not done so he could easily have “lost” Ben Hill, and
then Lillian would have won the heat by default. Fail-
ing to obtain permission to draw his dog, he took the
; VOL. XXVII.—No. 23.
Nos, 39 & 40 PARK Row, New Yor&.
course above detailed and thus exposed himself to the
severest censure, as well as to any penalties the club may
choose to inflict.
Charges were preferred to the National Field Trials
Club against the ‘‘ pulling of Ben Hill” in his heat with
Lillian, and these charges were at once laid before the
executive committee for their action.
This is so plain a case on the above statement that it
scarcely seems necessary to characterize it. The pulling
of a horse in a race under similar circumstances would,
bring upon the jockey or driver guilty of the act the
severest penalty which could be inflicted. It seems
that the motives which actuated Stephenson in his
action were generous rather than base, but in a matter of
this kind we have to deal with results, not motives. Ifa
handler be permitted to jockey from good motives, it will
be impossible to prevent the same thing being done from
bad ones, and our field trials must be kept clear of all
taint of fraud if they are to amount to anything in the
future.
We have great confidence that this matter will be prop-
erly handled by the National Field Trials Club. General
Shattuc we know to be an honorable man and one who
would never lend his name to anything that was open to
suspicion, We look to him to bring the N, F. T, Club out
of this unpleasant position with a clean record.
It is noteworthy that this jockeying was practiced
openly, There was no attempt at concealment; the men
did not seem to realize that there was anything wrong
about it. Singularly enough the judges permitted it,
apparently without a word of remonstrance. They did
not at once order up the dogs and throw them both out
of the race, as they ought to have done. They seemed to
think it was part of the game, This argues on the part
of the judges, if they were aware of what was taking
place before their eyes, either a strange moral obliquity
or else an ignorance of all the rules of justice and fair
play. In either case they were unfit to be judges.
More than this, there were some strange judgments
rendered on the work toward the last of the meeting;
judgments which were thought by some to have been
favoritism, but which it is charitable to suppose were
made by men who did not see the work on which they
were deciding. Hasty, snap decisions, and short heats in
which only one dog had. an opportunity to do a bit of
work, seem to have been the rule at the end of the meet-
ing. It is hardly neccessary to say that this is all wrong.
We need for judges at field trials younger men—men
who can get around more actively, and see all the work
done as it is done. Had we had such men at the last
trials at Grand Junction, and at the same time men. of
sufficient experience to haye rated the work done at. its
proper value, many of the heats would have been decided
differently, and different dogs might have won.
SNAP SHOTS.
if a deep-sea fishermen frequently complain that their
favorite pastime does not receive due attention at
the hands of writers for the FOREST ANDSTREAM. Whose
fault is it?
Ohio sportsmen are to meet in convention at Columbus
Jan. 12, to take measures for securing better game and
fish laws and better means of enforcing the statutes. In
one respect the Ohio law is admirable—it is brief and
comprehensible. The most ignorant market-hunter who
pots bunched quail in the snow can read it or at least
understand it when read to him. Whatever changes are
made in the law, let this simplicity and directness of
phraseology be preserved.
The Kvening Post surmises that Mr. Husted is making
a still-hunt for the speakership of the New York Assem-
bly. This must be distressing news to that gentleman’s
Adirondack deer-hunting friends. If the Bald Eagle of
Westchester cares to keep his standing in the craft he
should give over the abhorrent tactics of the still-hunter,
and whoop it up as with a pack of mongrel hounds and a
club.
The Essex Club, of Gloucester, Mass., whose side-hunt
of snow buntings was noticed last week, have appointed
a committee to determine whether buntings are lawful
game or not. The law is so plain thatit ought to be com-
-prehended by any one man allalone by himself without
the aid of a committee,
4, 2,2;
7
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dac. 30, 1886.
SHEPHERD F: KNAPP.
Diep Dxc. 25, 1886.
“Multis ile flebilis oectdit!"
A® the early worshippers from the Heights of Fort Washington
were wending their way yester-Christmas Day to the village
church, expectant again, ere the rising of the sun, of the angelic
_ anthem which, on the earliest Christmas morning, those who
‘were keeping watch over their flocks in the field” were first of
men to hear, “Gloria in Excelsis Deo,’ there passed them a. silent
and unseen spirit on its return to the God who gaveit. Peace had
come to a man “of goed will.’ Shepherd F. Knapp, just before the
opening of this day, had given up the ghost.
Asthe mournful tidings floated on the air and filled the village
in which he had long resided, solemn and sad were the greetings
between neighbors among whom-he had lived for twoscore years
and more, honored for his public spirit, admired for his generous
hospitality, and beloved for his goodness and his charity. The
usual greeting of this, the first of all the Christian holidays, was
not heard, but instead were bowed heads, deep sighs and low-
spoken regrets for the friend who had just passed away from them.
Mr. Knapp was born in Beekman street, New York, in the year
1832. At that time the stores and residences of business men were
in close proximity. The house of Mr. Knapp's birth adjoined in
the rear the store where the firm of Lee & Knapp carried on the
leather business—then, as now, “the Swamp,” and Gideon Lee—
erst mayor of New York—was the senior, and Shepherd Knapp,
the father of the subject of our sketch, the junior partner.
Atthe beginning of the year of the birth of young Knapp, the
population of the city was about 220,000, but this number had been
reduced during the summerin which he was born by some 20,000
victims of the cholera, which, in that year, for the first time in-
vaded and swept through the town.
‘Then Greenwich Village, the southerly lines of which was Chris-
topher street and the easterly boundary Greenwich lane, now
Greenwich ayenue, was more distant in space and more than
trebly distant in time from “the city” than are now the Heights
of Fort Washington from its extended limit of dense population.
Mr. Knapp saw and was part, as it were, of the great growth of
the metropolis; but he grew up with the older ideas, customs and
habits, now less often seen; respect for elders and superiors, equal-
ity among his fellows, tempered with manly self-respect and the
observances of the olden times. These admirable qualities—part
of his nature—neyer deserted him, but were distinguishing fea-
tures of his entire life, and won and secured to him the almost
unexampled popularity which, always and in every sphere, like a
halo surrounded him. His splendid physique, his strength, his
health, and his consequent great animal spirits, early developedin
him a pervading love of the sports of the field and the water.
When a mere youth he removed with his father to the latter’s
new residence at Washington Heights; the farm extending from
the Kingsbridge road tothe Hndson. In those days that teeming
riyer was the home of the weakfish and the striped bass, and along
its banks, from Spuyten Duyvil. Creek to Manhattan Cove,
young “Shep” was known and admired as a devoted and skillful
fisherman. He was also early attracted to the south side of Long
Island, and with the companions of his boyhood, Horace Waldo,
Charles Banks and'George Wilmerding, formed a sportsmanh’s
club, the shooting and fishing area of which extended from Baby-
lon ta the grounds and waters now of the South Side Sportsmen’s
Club. There then stood the hostelry of that good and genial
sportsman, honored and beloved of the brotherhood of the rod
and gun, Obe Snedecor. Outof this small beginning came the
present numerous-membered South Side Sportsmen's Club, of
which Mr. Knapp was one of the founders. The next will be the
first opening day for thirty successive years that Mr. Knapp has
not been the earliest among the early to cast his fly and “kill” his
complement of trout, the weight of his capture usually standing
as the head of the scale. - ;
With the gun Mr. Knapp was equally facile as with the red and
fiy, and deer, duck and many a Bob White have been the reward
of his skill, Only last month he was afield behind his well-trained
dogs on his place near Babylon, where the quail had been numer-
ous, as usual on Long Island, up tothe opening day.
The Wawayanda Club, with its commodious club house, on
“Captres” Island, ““Whig Inlet,” within sight and sound of the
“many-voiced ocean,’’ owned him as a founder and president.
Many a summer morning in the years gone by was he there embark-
ing on one of the club yachts for the fishing grounds in “the old
South Bay,” where the bluefish school at times and the sea bass
and blackfish afford enlivening sport and the wary sheepshead
rewards the patient angler who knows the crounds, the wrecks,
the sunken logs or the mussel beds where this noble fish finds its
food and erushes the black and serried masses of crustacea.
Uther times, ere tke ‘‘morn in russet mantle clad” appeared,
Mr, Knapp would be upon the sands of ‘Point Democrat” or on
the shallows or beach of ‘Oak Island’*—‘‘stool”’ out for snipe—and
returning with abundant reward for loss of sleep and solaced for
the cramps incident to the{““Down, boys—mark” as a flotk of
yellowlegs or other big bay birds came sailing against the wind,
whirling and hovering amid the simulacra, until scattered and
away with many a frightened yelp and cry before his gun, which
had played sad havoc among them. Amid such scenes was his
glory in his leisure hours, and no sportsman ever more keenly en-
joyed these sports than this prince among them,
He, however, never permitted these outdoor attractions to
interfere with the more serious duties of life. He wasa man of
affairs, to which he gave full attention. These sports afforded
him recreation and strengthened him for more important matters,
and promised a long lease of life, cut short, alas! too rudely in its
prime. “What shadows we are and what shadows we pursue!”
This sketch is confined to that portion of Mr. Knapp’s’ life
appropriate to a sportsman’s journal. Other pens will give testi-
mony of his business life, and other writers depict him as a patron
—with the Bonners, the Worths and the Vanderbilts—of the turf,
and tell of his love for man’s noblest friend, the horse.
This narrative presents Mr. Knapp only to that brotherhood
who love the pastimes of the open air, the green flelds, the placid
lakes, the flowing brooks, the pursuit of deer, the shooting of fowl
and birds, and the killing of fish. In all these—in inspiration, in
enthusiasm and success—he ranked primus inter pares.
_ How his stalwart form, his pleasant smile, and his cheery voice
will be missed along the South Side, oyer among the islands, on
the waters of the bay, by the moaning sea that breaks on Fire
Island's sandy shore, at the club, on the river and up the favored
- brook :
“Which winds about, and in and ont,
With here a blossom sailing,
And here and there a lusty trout,”
as it goes on forever to meet “the brimming river,” But most ofall
by you, dear friends, companions from his early days, who
knew him to the very depths of his noble nature and loved him; the
least among whom am Iwho lay this humble tribute of friendship
and affection upon his tomb and pray that his soul may have rest.
MANHATTANVILEY, Dev, 26, 4, B.D,
Che Sportsman Courist.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE PHANTOM BUCK OF BAXTER PEAK.
BY E. HOUGH,
LEAR-shining, yet soft and- gentle, always was the
sun over the Enchanted Valley. In the spring liquid
amber of light and warmth; in the summer mellow melted
gold; in the falla streaming glory of color and content;
In the winter sweet reproach to any who might fear a
breath of cold.
_ say the Enchanted Valley, I do not know how toname
it better. It is only a few years since I left New Mexico,
but the life there, the land itself, the old surroundings,
all have faded and lapsed and merged into a dream whose
edge I cannot unlap from that of reality. The little val-
ley at the foot of Baxter Peak is the valley of a vision—a
brimming cup in the mountain’s hand, shaken full and
trembling over with golden days and golden dreams.
Those were boys’ days that were lived there; those were
boys’ dreams that were dreamed there. I was a boy
then, And since I feel at least a hundred and seventy-
five years old to-day, I claim that I had aright to bea
boy then, and that I have a right now to say that I lived
in an enchanted valley .I only wishI were the same boy
and in the same valley to-day.
There was something strange about that little valle
and its inhabitants, Ican shut my eyes and bring it all
before me in a gray panorama. Let me do that now.
As I remember it, there never was a jollier, more reck-
less, happy-go-luckier lot of fellows than we who peopled
the valley there by Baxter Peak. No one was ever sick.
No one ever died. No one ever grew discouraged or dis-
contented, or ‘‘blue” or unhappy in any way. No one
was ever disappointed in love, because there wasn’t any-
body to love but just the boys; and that’s different, Still,
the boys got along pretty well together, barring an occa-
sional little bit of friendly shooting over a game of poker
or something of that sort. Poor? Why, bless you! we
didn’t any of us know where the next box of cartridges
was to come from. Yet we were rich. Richin hope; rich
in ots and health and inexperience; rich in ignorance
of life; rich in cloth-of-gold and high-walled castles, and
beautiful dreams of beautiful things. Richer, that is sure,
than any of us will ever be again until we get to the City
whose streets are paved with gold—where, I do believe,
some of those boys will go. Happy? Say, now—talk
about happiness!
We were all miners down there. It was our business
to wrest the ruddy gold from the rude earth, At least,
the Baxter Bugle said it was, and we allthought so. But
we didn’t wrest so very much ruddy gold. We rested
ourselves a good deat more. Weallhad claims. Wehad
the whole country staked out, safe against foreign inva-
sion, and there wasn’t a decent-sized pifion tree on the
whole mountain that didn’t have half a dozen location
notices tacked on it. We knew all about fissure veins,
dips, spurs and angles, pay dirt, grass roots, two hundred
ounces to the ton, and all the rest of that. We all knew
that the country was full of ruddy gold, bubbling over
with it, and that all that was necessary to make us all
rich and send us back to that distant and wondrous land
known as the “States,” was the advent of a little outside
capital to develop the camp. “We didn’t have quite capi-
tal enough, Idon’t suppose our joint funds would have
bought more than about two kegs of blasting powder, and
you can’t develop much with two kegs. Eut we used to
get up in the morning, or afternoon—it didn’t matter
which—and go up on the hill with our picks and shovels,
and knock around a little, easy like, so as not to disturb
the ruddy gold too much, and tell each other how discust-
ingly rich we all would be if we could only interest a
little outside capital. And then we would sit down in the:
sun, and talk half Spanish, half English, and smoke cigar-
ritos, and lie, and tell hunting stories.
It was up there on the hill, looking down on the En-
chanted Valley, that I first heard of the phantom buck
of Baxter Peak. That isn’t a lie. It’s only a hunt-
ing story; and it isn’t any slouch of a story, either, if a
fellow could only tell it so as to make it seem as real as it
was, although when one comes to talking of phantoms
and enchanted valleys and that sort of thing, there will,
of course, be some folks who will remark slightingly
about ‘‘enchanted fiddlesticks,” and who will pooh-pooh
at the story as ‘‘stuff and nonsense,” and say that the
whole thing was an actual dream or an actual lie. Those
are the kind of people who wanted to know if the Count
in Hawthorne’s ‘‘Marble Faun” actually had hair on his
ears. I don’t want any of them to read this, anyhow.
In plain English, there was a buck up on Baxter Peak
that had afoot about as big asa flat-iron; and nobody
could kill him. More than that, nobody could get a shot
at him. More than that, nobody could eyen get to see
him,
How did we know he was there? Why, he walked or
ran and stamped and jumped all over that entire country.
He came down to the edge of town, chasser-ed over the
foothills, climbed up on all the peaks, and filled the top
of Baxter Peak—which was his favorite haunt—as full of
tracks as an egg is of meat. How did we know it was
the same buck? He had a chunk broken off his left hind
foot, and as was remarked the rest of his feet were big as
sadirons, Anybody could have told him. A man from
New York could have told him. An Englishman could
have told him.
In that little mining community which populated the
Enchanted Valley there were a dozen men of lifelong ex-
erience on the frontier, men who were skillful hunters
in every sense of the word and who could shoot a button
off your coat across the street with a pistol, tosay nothing
of a rifle, But what was the use? Not one of these men
had ever seen a hair of the phantom buck. They could
only find his tracks. It became a point of honor among
all the deer hunters of the camp to _ kill that
buck, There wasn’t a hunter there who hadn’t been out
after him and came back without him. At first the ‘big
Injuns” among the boys used to brag about how they
would go out some day and bring that buck in; but one
by one they tried it and became quiet. Big Hungry
couldn't get him, and even Old Man Hightower, who
never had come back without meat, had nothing whai-
ever to say about it, except that he “Dlieved the d—n
thing wuz a shadder.” Perhaps that was where the idea
first originated. Certain it is that after Old Man High-
tower’s failure the buck gradually began to be known as
the ‘‘shadder buck of Baxter,” and began also to be
described with a sort of pride, and with much picturesque
profanity, to newcomers at the camp, as being the blank-
est and'so forth critter in the range. This state of affairs
continued throughout two seasons, during all of which
time the old strategist preserved a strict incognito, so to
speak; and such was the pique excited over him that he
became the best advertised feature of the region, it being
even boasted that, although Bonito City ahd Copperville!
had each a gold mill, neither of them could boast of a
shadow buck.
In this condition of affairs it became apparent to every
tenderfoot and half-fledged hunter in the cap that all
that was necessary to achieve sudden and permanent
greatness in that locality was to kill the Phantora Buck. .
Many were the secret, dark and midnight interviews
whereat plans for his destruction were discussed. Many
were the stealthy expeditions out into the hills, under-
taken in the forlorn hope of outwitting him or catehing
him unawares. Of no avail. Dirt, fresh spurred by the
ragged hoof,a whisk of closing pifion branches, a loud
whistling note of defiance or derision—such were the
rewards of the pursuers of the Phantom Buck,
It never snowed in the lower altitudes in that gentle
country, but sometimes in midwinter a light skurry of
snow would lie for a day or so on the top of Baxter Peak;
and occasionally a light fog, perhaps more properly the
wing-sweep of the mountain clouds, would hang over the
upper-hills and moisten the bushes and soften up the
ground to a little extent.
On the 14th day of January, 188-, an unusually heavy
snow fell. It could beseen whitening the foothills almost
down to the camp, and the tops of the brown old senti-
nels of our little valley had turned white in a single
night, in fright at the unusual onset of the frigid north
wind. On the morning of the following day the sun rose
clear and bright. It was peeping through the notch be-
tween the Patos and Carizo mountains as.a solitary foot-
man, accompanied by an old hammerless*Martini-Henry
military rifle (with a barrel about six feet long, anda
caliber big enough for a cat to crawl down), might
have been seen wending his way up through the first
foothills of Baxter Peak, resolved on glory or an all-day
walk. -The footman was myself; the rifle was an arm
left at Uncle John Brother’s hotel by some poor fellow
who was dead broke and had to eat, I boarded at Uncle
John’s myself. He was taking care of my Winchester
about then. I didn’t like to borrow my own gun. It
wouldn't have been etiquette, anyhow. There will be
some readers who will appreciate this delicacy; and then
again there will be some who won't. The latter have
never been dead broke in New Mexico, For all such I
will say that Uncle John usually had almost all our guns,
and it wasn’t considered polite for a fellow to ask him for
his own gun, as that would have been a practical vitia-
tion of the pledge. We borrowed each other’s guns—of
Uncle John. This system arose from the fact that we
were all “developing” claims and waiting for outside
capital. i:
Well, the gun and I struggled on up through the foot-
hills, and the sun struggled on up over the opposite moun-
tains. The snow grew deeper as the upper altitudes were
approached.
But now, down below in the valley, great white rolls
and scrolls and sheets of clouds whirled in fantastic
tumult, blotting out the cabins and the one long smooth
street.» The mists rose up the mountain side. Wraith-
like white whisps of vapor swam, glided, skurried across
Lone Mountain, across the Apache Cafion, and came over
on the green sides of Baxter Peak. Strange white forms
slipped and glided and hung behind the pifions. The air
filled up with snowflakes. The landscape went delirious
in gray and white. Confusing, bewildering, uncanny;
everything set to whirling, changing and shifting. Fit
scene, fit elements, fit reception for him who would hunt
a phantom!
Through it alla whistle! Over it all a thump, thump!
A second whistle; then regular recurrence of receding
footfalls!
In a moment I was beside the shaking pifion, The trail
was plain. In the moist snow lay the photograph. Left
hindfoot, inside half of hoof gone, Footlarge. Stride
magnificent. Item: at every stride a drop of blood size
of a pea, Could a phantom bleed? I knownot, Had he
been shot? Iam certain not. The drop of blood was too
tiny and regular; three inches each time behind the im-
print of the broken hoof. Probably the thrust of a Span-
ish bayonet, gotten in the fog. :
I had retained enough idea of the country to know that
the buck had started to the left, bound toward the top of
Baxter Peak; and I knew just enough of this particular
phantom to be sure that he would circle to the right,
around the top of the peak, Follow him? No. I would
go to the right and meet him. Beshrew me, Sir Phantom,
thought I, thy days are numbered.
Well, perhaps they were numbered; but if so, I hadn’t
got the combination, My plan betokened great intellec-
tual acumen on my part; but like many such plans, it
didn’t work. Indeed, what plan could work against sub-
tlety preternatural, against cunning beyond the reach of
man? With silent footfall, with gun-stock guarded from
cartridge belt, with clothing careiully held back from any
rattling twig, I crawled along, a shadow myself among
the shadows, in pursuit of a shadow, and using every art
which teaching or experience had given me.
An hour passed. My hope ran high. It was near time
for the meeting and I had the wind. Useless! By some
unsounded prescience my presence became known. Again
the whistle of derision! Again the vanishing, not of a
form, but of the indications of the form.
I followed the buck now. The fog made him reckless,
I started him half a dozen times, but I never saw him.
His trail could not be mistaken, for at every fresh start
the tiny drop of blood broke out afresh. Again the mys-
terious creature earned his title. He was above me,
low me, behind me, all around me, He was everywhere,
But he clung with pertinacity to the top of the peak, and
every forty minutes, Puck-like, he laid a girdle about it
and interlaced it with broken hoof marks and tiny drops
of blood. I could see where he stood and stamped and
listened; I could see where he took alarm and took leave;
T could see his long bounds, his diminishing strides, his
crooked contented wanderings, but I could not see him,
Was he indeed invisible? The idea gréw upon me,
= |
a
¥
80, 1886.)
——— OO —
=
FOREST AND STREAM.
4483
Past mid-day the mists began to rise. Tt had been a
Highland morning. The scene was worthy of Black or
somebody better, as the fog rolled off and lett Lone Moun-
tain truncated, Carizo bare and the Patos just showing
black, The sun peeped out and shone, ‘new lighted on
a heayen-kissing hill,” away off to the left. But around
stern Baxter the clouds still rolled, forbiddingly shroud-
ing the mystery of a phantom denizen and shrouding a
hunter hungry, tired and—tlost, ;
In the heedless wanderings of the morning I had lost
all idea of directions, as indeed it was impossible not to
do, 80 dense was the fog, I had not the slightest con-
ception of the wayin which the valley lay. Idid not
even know whether or not i was at the top of the moun-
tain, though I knew I could not be very far from it. I
sat down upon a rock, tried my instinct and determined
what was north; tried my compass and found that was
south; tried nry cold beef and bread, and found that was
good. No fault about instinct there, said reason. And
there Isat and whittled a toothpick out of the tough and
yellow Palo a Maria (which any New Mexican will tell
you makes the best toothpicks in the world) and looked
about me, And this is what I saw.
The sun cut streaks of yellow out of the gray mist.
Long avenues opened up heavenward, showing the blue
sky very serene, The hills got brown. The fogs went
rolling, rolling, rolling down the hill out.of the way. On
the south side of the. mountain the wind gathered the
clouds up in its fist, whipped them, twirled them, twisted
them, and threw them up and around in a thousand fine
filaments of hurrying white. Up curtain! said the wind,
and presto! below me lay the Enchanted Valley.
There was magic and witchcraft in the scene, the more
especially, you will perceive, in that the Enchanted Val-
ley was on the wrong side of Baxter Peak. North, said
my instinct, South, said the compass, Go hang,said my
legs, we're tired,
But now, the buck! said the hunter-heart. The buelk
zo hang, again said my legs; we're tired. Whereat, in
revenge at the irreverence to its guarded and fayored
creature, the wind turned, and whipped a featherbedful
of clouds around the top of Baxter Peak, and the Phan-
tom Buck. and the hunter. tired, stubborn and irreverent.
And there I sat in post-prandial stiffness and post-pran-
dial content withal, and spite of the situation, and spite
of thesprite-ridden weather, and spite of the demon buck,
I fell of areverie. Now. of such dreamsas were dreamed
therein, and of such hopes as were hoped, and all that
nonsense, no one shall hear a word. I have said that we
lived in the Enchanted Valley, down there. And I have
said I was not then one hundred and seventy-five years
old, AIT shall add is, that I wasn’t thinking of any
phantoms of the family Cervide, Mooning thus, and
wasting my nooning thus, my eyes were fixed upon a cer-
tain spot in the fog curtain, unseeing, unthinking. ‘‘Your
young men shall dream dreams and your old men shail
see visions,” said the prophet. LIsay again, with asperity,
that I was a young man then, ButIsaw a vision. And
this is what I saw.
~ The mist dissolved a little, and through it, by a little
pifion tree, blending into it, but rising grand, tall, straight-
limbed, tree-headed, colossal—instinct with grace,
strength, power, life, yet gazing calm, fearless, solemn
—therestood the Phantom Buck of Baxter Peak, ~
Forty yards!
“Pity thee? Sol do,” ran back my mind to youth and
the Fifth Reader and N, P. Willis. In the lightning flash
of a man’s mind when he is going to drown, or going to
shoot a deer, l remembered they used to tell me that N. P.
Willis always used to write in white kid gloves. ‘*Pity thee?
So Ido,” ran on my mind, ‘“‘but does the robed priest for
his pity falter?” In short, Sir Phantom, said I, f will slay
thee forthwith, Whereupon I dropped Prometheus and
took up Martini-Henry, wheredown a cat might crawl.
Forty yards. Hxpanding, wavering, towering, always
there stood the buck, solemn-eyed,
Against that noble point, dim-seen in the mountain.
mist, I directed, with a hand tolerably steady, the long
barrel, retaining enough coolness to hold somewhat lower
than where I wished to strike—the Martini-Henry shot a
picturesque curve, [knew. I felt the stock firm at my
shoulder, felt my left hand firm on the barrel, felt my
eye firm and well down in the sights, then I asked if
everybody was ready, said pull, and pulled,
Now a Martini-Henry has no hammer outside; what it
has inside the Lord only knows. Jt has a little iron fix-
ing on the side of the lock plate, and if you push that
forward—or backward, I forget which—you couldn’t pull
that gun off without a yoke of oxen. It is, so to speak.
the staunchest gun made. That's the kind of automatic
safety-bolt she is, A child can operate it till that iron
fixing is shoved oyer; then, as 1 remarked, a yoke of
oxen couldn't,
I had neglected to pull the iron fixing over.
At the word *‘Pull’ I pulled. Nothing happened, and
IT pulled harder, The gun gave a little squeak, but noth-
ing came loose, and I pulled harder yet—with all my
might. If the gun had not been well made J should cer-
tainly have pulled off the trigger-guard and fore-end.
As it was, nothing broke. Then, slowly, I bethought me
of the neglect of a certain necessary preliminary.
Thereat I groaned.
Thereat the buck stamped,
- Thereat, all at once, I wentnervous and shook. Turned
down the barrel to get atthe locking contrivance. Struck
a rock with the barrel.
Whisk! <A rustle of the boughs,
Then, thump; thunpity thump!
“Thump, thump,” said my heart in accompaniment.
Oh, fool! fool! said I, wretch! fool! dupe! There goes
thine opportunity, bounding down the mountain side,
There goes the Phantom Buck,
Aye; and he goes still. To-day I doubt not he still
circles bold-topped Baxter Peak, free as the wind, and as
fieet—part of the wind and the mist for aught I know.
For none have ever come nearer to solving the mystery of
the Phantom Buck than I. And as maturer judgment
supervenes, as spite fails, and regret becomes more dim, I
can see that the incident of the safety-catch was only a
safety-catch devised for the phantom deer by the spirits
~ which dwell in that wild spot, by the mystic influences
which saw fit to give a charmed life to one certain
creature,
A start—a whistle.
Do I honestly believe the buck was'a phantom? Dear
_ friend—about the faun’s ears, how say you?
Onrcago, I,
i
—————
WHITE GOATS AND BULL TROUT.
| Rees did I think that my inefficient pen would
record the events of our autumn hunt, I had ex-
pected that Yo” would, as usual, be the scribe, and in
his bright and entertaining way, relate our adventures
onlake and mountain, and faithfully portray the beau-
ties of the Upper Lake, Business matters, however, pre-
vented him joining our party. I shall not give a record
of each day’s events, for we were at the Lakes over a
month; and some days had no events, while an account
of those that did would fill a volume of no mean propor-
tions. My main object is to tell you something about
the white goat and the ‘bull trout,”
There were in our party three gentlemen from Eng-
Jand—the Colonel and the Governor, aged 51 and 49 years,
and Cecil, a young man of four and twenty. Then there
was Jack, from the Yellowstone, Joe, with a cook, a
herder, and the writer, eight persons all told, Our outfit
comprised a four-horse team and wagon. a- number -of
saddle horses, tents, stove. and all the grub and duffle
necessary for such a trip.
The 9th of September we arrived at the foot of the
Lower Lake. The Colonel and the Governor had their
fly-rods jointed in no time, and while we were putting up
the tents and getting things in order they went to the
outlet and caught a string of trout for supper, all red-
throated trout (Salmo purpuratus) and none over 241bs,
weight, After supper a council of war was held, and it
was decided that the first trip should be made up Swift
Current,
By noon of the next day we had the horses packed and
were on the way, leaving the cook behind to watch the
main camp and take care of the spare horses. It was a
windy day, and dark clouds enveloped the mountain tops,
But then such was to be expected. I never yet went up
Swift Current without haying to face a driving wind,
accompanied by rain or snow. ‘Yo,” in his ‘‘Walled-In
Lakes” papers last year fully described the grand and
rugged scenery along this valley. We saw lots of bear
and some elk sign along the trail, and Cecil shot a couple
of dusky grouse, When we were within a half mile of
the camping ground it began tosnow, and right glad we
were to reach the shelter of the pines, The tent was soon
up, and in spite of the storm the Governor caught a num-
ber of trout, none very large, but all as fat and firm
fieshed as fish could be. As night drew on how cheering
was the warm, dry tent. Having partaken of a generous
supper, we lay back on our beds and smoked, and were ati
peace. Without the wind soughed through the pines and
shrieked past the crags above, the hail rattled down on
the roof, and the roar of the waterfall near by joined in,
making withal a combination of sound pleasant to the
ear, and so soothing that some of us fell asleep ere the
pipes were half burned out.
The next morning the first thing that met my eyes as I
stepped out was a band of goats near the top of the wall-
faced mountain, just where “Yo” and I saw some last
year. “Goats in sight,” I cried out, and such a flinging
of blankets and hurried scrambling from fur bags you
never saw. No need for any one toask where, for we
were camped almost at the base of the mountain, and one
looking up the sheer wall couldn't help seeing the white
animals so sharply outlined against the black slate rock,
They were probably 1,500yds. above us. Glasses were
brought out, and every one took a long look at them. In
a short time breakfast was ready, and during the meal it
was decided that Jack should go behind the mountain and
then climb to the top. We could see with the giasses that
the mountain was quite broken at the top and from the
point where the goats were sloped back a little, and we
hoped that Jack would be able to get down to them. That
he could not see the animals until right on them we well
knew, s0 a system of signals was arranged to guide him
in his movements. After Jack had gone the Colonel and
Governor got out their fly-rods and fished below the falls
for an hour or more, but didn’t get a single bite, although
they tried several kinds of flies. The rest loitered around
camp and watched the goats. They didn’t move about
much, and after a while some of them lay down, at ieast
we thought they did, for they suddenly disappeared.
After a long time Jack came in sight on top of the
mountain, and to the left of the goats. We signaled him
to move down and to his left. Wesoon saw that it was
dangerous work, for he moved very slowly and often
went up back and tried another place. After an hour or
more, aided by our signals, he succeeded in getting
directly over the goats, and apparently not over 7dyds.
above them. Soon we saw the smoke of his gun and
then heard the report. Nota goat moved. Again and
again he fired, Yet the animals heeded not. We con-
cluded that he was shooting at a goat we could not see.
After a while we saw him turn and ascend, sometimes
crawling, and again going up band over hand, and we
watched him until he had reached the top and dis-
appeared from view.
As we were sitting down to the evening meal, the
hunter appeared. and told us the result of his climb.
Guided by our signals he had got down to where we saw
him shoot, but further he could not go without a pair of
wings. He hadseen no goats, but fired, hoping to scare
them out where he could see them. Having thus briefly
described his adventures, he fell to, and ate such a supper
as only a man can after climbing mountains all day.
During the night the wind again came roaring down
the valley, and the morning broke dark and chilly. Away
down on the St. Mary’s we could see clear sky and the sun
shining brightly on the hills beyond the lake. So we
decided to leave this gloomy and unlucky place for easier
hunting grounds and a more congenial climate. The
goats were still in sight, near where we had seen them
the previous day, and after breakfast the rifles were got
out and we tried to scare them away. The English gen-
tlemen had 110-grain express rifles, double-barrel, and
the rest of us were armed with big Winchesters, except
Joe, who had a **’73 model” carbine, a relic of buffalo-
running days. For some time we kept up a lively fusil-
ade, at ail elevations, but we couldn’t see the bullets
strike and the goats never moved, The herder, who was
watching them through the glasses, said they never even
stopped feeding. We soon packed up and left the place
in disgust, yet had we stayed a day or two longer we
would have got game, for there are other mountains be-
yond, and on the opposite side of the valley apparently
easy to climb, and that there are plenty of goats is beyond
a doubt. I made up my mind to try it again some time
and explore the upper part of the valley, which I am sure
a
has never been visited by a white man, and seldom if ever
by a redskin,. {
With a feeling of relief we left the gloomy valley and
emerged into the sunshine at St. Mary’s. After supper
the Colonel and Governor once more tried the fishing, and
with good success, for during the few moments they had
before dark they caught more than enough for breakfast.
Again the council was called, and it was decided that we
move camp to the foot of the Upper Lake, and the boats
begot in readiness for an exploration of the unknown coun-
try beyond. The ‘‘Yo” boat was already there. We had
a canvas affair in the wagon, brought all the way from
London, and the old scow was at the head of the Lower
Lake. Harly the next morning all the duffle was stowed
on the wagon, the horses hitched up, and we started. The
distance was only nine or ten miles, and in a few hours
we were comfortably settled in camp at the foot of the
lake close by the outlet. As the creek leaves the lake it
flows very swiftly for about twenty-five yards, and then
forms a deep, wide pool. Here, after dinner, rods were
jointed and we proceeded to fish. The first trout was
taken by the Governor. It was a Salmo purpuratus and
weighed 33lbs. Quite a number of these fish were taken.
Down deep in the water lcould see quite a number of
large fish. Some, I knew, were lake trout, and others I
surmised were ‘‘bull trout.” The flies we had were very
small, so I riggeda large hook for the Governor and
baited it with a generous slice from a trout’s belly.
This he used exactly as one would a fly. At the
second cast there was a tremendous splurge. <A
large fish rose clear from the water and took the hook
with him as he went down. The Governor struck at the
proper time, and now the fun began. You all know how
it is: ‘‘merry whirr of the reel,” “line hissing through the
water,” ‘‘rod bent nearly double,” etc. The fish made a
gallant fight and in due time was brought to the landing
net. It proved to be, asi thought, a “‘bull trout,” and
weighed 74lbs. In shape these fish are long and slender,
the head is long and pointed and the mouth large. The
color on the back is like that of Salmo fontinalis. The
belly is generally a golden yellow, sometimes yellowish
white, and the sides are dotted with faint red and yellow
spots. It is, [suppose,an Arctic trout, but whether it
has been identified I know not. After this we cauzht
here as many of these trout as of the red-throated ones,
and once in a while a laker was taken, just for a change.
They average about 5lbs, in weight, but I have seen sev-
eral which I dare say would weigh more than 15]bs. I
have never seen one which weighed less than 3lbs. As a
game fish they cannot be excelled by any other trout I
have ever seen, nor by the bass. They are desperate fight-
ers, and like the salmon, break water many times before
they are enveloped in the landing net. Ihave never
caught them except in the fall, and have never found any
eges or milf inthem. I conclude, therefore, that they are
spring spawners. Seldom, too, have I found anything in
their stomachs, though the fish were always in good con-
dition. What a puzzling study is the distribution of fish.
Herein these lakes the tribe is represented by species
from the Mississippi water shed, from the Great Lakes
and from the Arctic, as follows:
Mississippi waters : The cusk (Lota maculosa) and the
red-throated trout (Salmo purpuratus). Great Lakes:
The maskinonje (Hsox nobilior), lake trout (Salmo na-
maycush), and whitefish (Coregonus wilsonit), Arctic
waters: Bull trout (Salvelinus malma). The maskinonje,
however, are very rare. In all my fishing here, I never
caught but two, which weighed respectively 12 and 16lbs.
I think the water is too cold for them to thrive. White-
fish are also found in many lakes and rivers of the Arctic
watershed. J. W. SCHULTZ,
MONTANA,
AN EAST FLORIDA RESORT.
WOULD like to suggest to those of your readers who
contemplate a trip to Florida this winter, that Lake
Worth, on the east coast of Indian River, be placed on
their list as one of the places to be visited. I spent three
months there last winter and was delighted with it. To
me itis the gem of Florida. There can be seen grass
lawns running to the water's edge, cocoanut groves with
acres of trees in bearing, large pineapple and banana
plantations, oranges, lemons, limes, coffee plants, castor
oil beans, pomegranates and everything that grows in a
tropical country, besides many things that we do not ex-
pect to see, as our common potatoe and tomato, the laiter
of which we had on the table in a raw state all winter.
This, with an air that is superb, safe rowing and sailing,
fine bluefishing in quiet waters, church privileges and
intelligent neighbors, make Lake Worth a place hard to
be excelled as a winter resort. It is a paradise for ladies
and children. Lake Worth is a sheet of salt water, 25
miles in length, and from one-half to a mile in width, and
is fed by an inlet from the ocean a few miles north of the
settlement, The town, which takes its name from the
lake, lies between the lake on its west side and the ocean
on its east, distance between the two being from one-half
to three-fourths of a mile, with good roads between, The
settlement is located on the lake side, the borders of which
in many places are fringed with cocoanut trees and
flowers in constant bearing. The residents are composed
of about 100 families from all parts of the Union, and they
are noted for their push and intelligence. Land is rapidly
rising in value and the day is not far distant, judging
by the class that are taking possession, that desirable
places cannot be had atany price. One of theadvantages
claimed for Lake Worth is that the Gulf Stream here ap-
proaches the coast nearer than at any other point on the
coast, and it is claimed that the delightful winter climate
is due to this. Board is $10 per week, less by the month,
at the house of E, N. Dimick. To reach Lake Worth take
cars from Jacksonville to Titusville at the head of Indian
River, and there take a sharpie (anything else will prove
a-delusion and a snare) for Jupiter, where a stage will
meet you that will take you to Lake Worth. Should the
inlet at Jupiter be open a short run of ten miles on the
ocean will bring you to Lake Worth, otherwise, the nme
mile stage ride will be necessary. The sharpies Mlinois
and Ruby Dye are both owned at Lake Worth, and are
running constantly between Titusville and other points
on the river to Jupiter, where good accommodation can
be had if necessary. For ladies not desiring to remain
over night on the water, half-way between Titusville and
Jupiter is Indian River Narrows where accommodation
can be had with a very intelligent family from Illinois,
Mr. Dorson, the postmaster at Indian River Narrows,
whose island home will prove a desirable stopping place,
4 4 A
FOREST AND STREAM,
——— ae
[Dxe. 30, 1886.
Titusville, on the Indian River, has nothing so far as I
could judge worth visiting, but Rock Ledge, a place some
ten miles distant, is well worth a visit, 7. ¢., that part that
borders the river, its orange groves extend for several
miles and it has one of the best hotels in southern Florida,
terms $5 per day and $28 per week and upward; another
hotel there charges $15 per week. Asa permanent stopping
place Rock Ledge does not compare with Lake Worth,
but it is well worth a visit. I have seen ice 2in, thick at
Rock CHE but none at Lake Worth. 0D, F. Easton,
‘nw YORK.
THAT BROWN PUP.
GRANT that the thrilling whir-r-r of a pheasant’s wing
in an English copse is music to the ear of a sports-
man; that right pleasant it is to pop over the red-legged
grouse on the gorse-clad moors of Yorkshire, and that
gallant fowling may be had crouched behind a tiny ice-
berg ona Michigan river, when the canyasbacks are fat
from lone debaucheries in the wild rice crops, but I main-
tain that the créme de la créme of shooting is to be found
on the brown prairies of the West, when the ‘‘chickens”
are not too wild nor your dogs too eager.
One glorious morning of last September three carriage
loads of us started from C., a border town in northwest-
ern Lowa, bent on a long day’s sport. Far we sped over
the prairie till not a tree, house, nor even the thread of a
path was to be seen far as the eye could reach; then when
the virgin wilderness lay before us our leader dropped a
dog from his buggy to ‘‘try the country.” The game was
plentiful, and we ail leaped down to get our share of it,
the intelligent driverless horses keeping at a discreet dis-
tance behind us, pausing when we stopped, following
when we proceeded.
The lion of our party was a man of Scottish descent
named William McLaren, a mighty hunter, whose feats
of gunning were the talk of the whole country round.
He was a thickset handsome fellow, about thirty-five
years of age, with a frank face and such a clear skin as
men have who live in the bracing air of the plains,
But to me, a stranger, he was that day an unmitigated
nuisance; yet, not he, but adecrepit, worn ont, half blind,
stone deaf, brown Gordon setter which accompanied him,
for his conduct toward that old dog which, for sheer
humanity’s sake, ought long ago to have been deprived of
his miserable existence, was aggravating in the extreme.
No fine lady could have exhibited more fantastic whims
over a pet poodle. First, I noticed that ‘‘Curly” shared
with his master the entire front seat of the carriage, while
three big men were “‘scrooged” into the hind one; then,
whenever he raised his grizzled muzzle and whimpered,
he must be lifted tenderly to the ground and be allowed
to ‘‘nose along,” as though he had not lost years ago the
sense of smell, thus running over our birds and spoiling
sport generally. When fatigue checked his blundering
career, he would coolly sit down and pant, and his master
would carry him carefully back to the buggy again. It
was exasperating, yet my companions, all truesportsmen,
never murmured, and of course | was compelled to hold
my tongue, though I would net like to confess how often
I was tempted to accidentally end the poor old cripple’s
eccentricities with a charitable charge ot shot.
After a week’s reveling in the delights of chicken shoot-
ing my visit came to an end, and I rode over to Mr. Mc-
Laren’s house to pay my adieus. He was out, but his
wite, a charming lady, who looked almost young enough
to be her own daughter, graciously received me,
On a soft bearskin rug before the fire, monopolizing all
the heat, lay the irrepressible brown dog, looking, if pos-
sible, more blear-eyed and ready for dissolution than
when out on the prairie.
““Poor old Curly,” said the lady, patting his raised head,
‘‘he loves the fire these chilly mornings.”
It was evident that madam was as mad as her husband,
“Tsn’t he rather a nuisance?’ I asked spitefully, for
visions of fat chickens fiying away and laughing at me
floated before my imagination.
“Curly a nuisance!” How her round eyes opened with
wonder. ‘‘Oh, no, indeed; in this house Curly is king,
for had it not been for him we might not have had its
roof for a shelter.”
This declaration, of course, led to the recital of the
SHOLy, of the dog’s heroism, which I give in the lady’s own
words:
Fifteen years ago Will and I came out from the East
and preémpted land on the prairie here, having little
beyond willing hands and courageous hearts to start with,
perhaps being, too, a little behind our neighbors in the
race, as we were city bred and not accustomed to rough
it. But God prospered us, and in three years we had got
on 60 well that my husband was elected County Treasurer,
an office in those days with rather more honor than
emolument attached to it. It was more of a compliment
to us, however, as the preyious incumbent had levanted
with a considerable sum of money, and, as his bondsmen
were irresponsible, the loss had fallen on the county. I
had my misgivings about the advisability of his accepting
the position, but, like a dutiful wife, yielded to his judg-
ment. All went well for a time. One September morn-
inz, however, Will came into the sitting room and said,
‘‘Nellie, I must drive into C. this morning and bank this.”
As he spoke he displayed a roll of bills, and like two
babies with a toy, we sat down and counted the sum,
peed to handle the money even if we held it only in
st.
“Oh, Will,” I said, ‘‘Just think; there’s six hundred
and thirty dollars. My! if it were only ours.”
“Which it is not, little woman,” he replied, ‘‘So go
fetch me my large pocketbook, and let us put it out of
sight and you out of the temptation of breaking the
Tenth Commandment.”
To see Will handle such a sum with indifference excited
my admiration, and when he indignantly refused to allow
me to pin up the mouth of his jacket pocket where the
treasure reposed, I felt that nature had intended him to
be amillionaire. As for me, if I had had to carry such a
precious parcel ten miles over the prairie, I should have
wanted it sewn in a leather belt and never would have
dared to take my hands off it all the way; but men are
so different.
Just before he started he said, *‘T'll take the brown pup
with me, for the run will do him good and we may by
chance get a bird or two on our way back.”
So I would, dear,” I said, ‘‘But whatever you do, do
not stop for anything till you reach the bank and deposit
the money.”
“All right, Mrs, Timidity,” he laughed, and was gone.
Seven hours afterward I was up-stairs sewing and
heard something moving in the room below. 1 hurried
down, fearful of tramps, and there at that table sat my
husband, with his forehead buried in his hands, sobbing
as though his heart would break. In a moment I was
beside him,
‘What is it, Will?’ I cried, “Oh, whatever has
happened ?”
I shall never forget the ashen hue of the face he raised
toward me,
“Oh, Nellie,” he gasped, ‘I am a fool,a madman. I
have lost the money—lost it on the prairie!”
This was all I could get from him for a time, for he
was as one distracted, but at last the whole sad story came
to light. He had driven toward C. with Curly run-
ning beside the buggy; but they had not gone far before
the dog started some chickens and scattered them in all
directions, which was too much for Will’s patience, who,
forgetting for a time his great trust, leaped down from
the carriage and gave him a good hour's drill in pointing.
Suddenly he remembered the gravity of his errand, and
drove off to C. at full speed. e reached the bank all
right, but, when he put his hand in his pocket, a cold
chill ran down his back, for the money was gone. Gone!
and, though he had retraced his steps as well as he could,
there was no sign of it to be found.
I shall never forget the rest of that miserable day, nor
the night which followed it, Of course we were
irretrievably ruined, for we had no means of replacing
such a sum, and who, after what had occurred, would
believe Will’s story? And, what was worse, we dragged
down in our fall our kind old neighbor, Adam Clark, who
had signed my husband's bond, I believe the thought of
this misfortune broke us down eyen more than our own
great trouble.
Harly next morning Will set out with a sore heart to
announce the loss to the good old man,
Now, during the long, restless hours of the night I had
been maturing a plan which let ina little ray of hope,
though the chances were many against me. As soon as
my husband’s back was turned I began a game of hide-
and-seek with Curly, who was as proficient at such sport
as he was een at pointing chickens, and the object we
used at our play was an old leather purse sumething like
the one Will had lost, For afullheurI kept hiding it and
he kept bronene it to me, getting rewarded with caresses
and a slice of meat every time he succeeded in his search,
When I thought he was prepared for the experiment, I
started across the prairie with him, though I dared not
go so far as to lose sight of our corn patch, the last land-
mark which would guide my wandering feet home again,
Then I sent the dog out to bunt, but all in vain. Once
he set my heart beating by bringing in a piece of dry
root and laying it at my feet. J was in despair, but I
made one last appeal to the dog’s intelligence. I took
his beautiful face in my hands and spoke to him as
woman never spoke to dog before. I believed he under-
stood my pleading voice and streaming tears, and I let
him go; but my hopes were dashed to the earth by seeing
him scamper over a hill out of sight, and I knew that
the faithless creature had scented my husband’s track
and left meto my fate, But when I reached the house,
to my surprise, Will had returned.
“Have you seen Mr. Clark?” I asked, tearfully.
‘Yes, I have seen him,” he replied, with a groan.
‘And what did he say?”
“Oh, Nellie, if he had only abused me for my wretched
carelessness I could have stood it better, but the old man
just turned as white as a sheet and said: ‘God’s will be
done.’ That was all.”
Then we sat silent for a long time, for neither of us had
any comfort to offer.
Presently there came a scratching at the front door, of
which we, for a time, took no notice; but at last, nervous
at its repetition, I opened it,
Could I believe my senses? Had trouble turned my
brain? There stood Curly with head erect and brown
eyes beaming with pride, holding in his mouth the lost
pocketbook!
I believe I fainted, for the last thing I can remember
was seeing Will fling himself on his knees beside the
brown pup and hug him and kiss him with passionate
emotion. Fortune has smiled on us since that time, and it
would not make our hearts ache to lose as many thou-
sands as wedid hundreds then; but neither Will nor I shall
ever forget those two terrible days nor the debt we owe
this dear old doggie.
Such was thestory; and lam sure the superannuated old
setter knew the import of his mistress’s words, for, as she
finished, he gave a confirmatory wag of his tail and
glanced with a defiant gaze at me, as much as to say,
What do you think of that, eh? Not quite such a fool as
T look, am I, six?” B. B,
Camp-Sfire Hlicheyings.
“That reminds me,”
201.
A Boor three years ago I went to the southwest part of
Georgia hunting and fishing. The land there is
composed entirely of sand and requires fertilizers spread
over the ground im order to make crops of any kind re-
munerative, I was stopping in a town on a well-known
stream in that part of the country. One day while sitting
in chairs in front of the hotel a party of us were talking
over the prospects of hunting and fishing in the vicinity,
when aman came by with a catfish weighing about 5lbs.
The size of the fish was commented on so much that I
concluded to say something and remarked that a catfish
of that size was nothing to speak of, I had seen a catfish
caught out of the Mississippi River that weighed 150lbs,
and after hearing the expressions of doubt, I thought ‘‘to
mend on it” a little and said he not only weighed that,
but when opened he had aham bone, two half bricks and
a gunny sack inside of him. A man of about fifty years
of age who had been sitting near for some time—whose
dress gave every indication of his being from the country,
homespun clothing, pantaloons too short, straw hat with
part of the rim gone—squirted a mouthful of tobacco
juice against a China tree and said, ‘‘Say, Mister,
what is a gunny sack?” I replied that it was asack sim-
ilar to those in which guano was shipped to that section
of the country. ‘Well, all I’ve got to say is that pray
sack must have fertilized that fish powerful.” Thelangh
was on me and I “set ’em up.” IssAQUENA.
alatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn,
CONFIDING CHIPMUNKS.
WRITER in a recent number of FOREST AND STREAM
gives his idea of the way the chipmunk builds his
nest or constructs his burrow, so as to leave no mound of
fresh earth near the entrance, His explanation is a very
ingenious one, but I fear isnot bound out by the facts. Pos-
sibly he has made the acquaintance of one of the family
possessed of more cunning than most of his tribe; or per-
haps the chipmunk he describes, having been frequently
disturbed, has had to take peculiar caution to hide his
nest, I have never yet found the burrow of the chipmunk
without two entrances, a front and back door, and Chas.
C. Abbott, in his ‘‘Rambles of a Naturalist,” states the
same fact,
T have always been much interested in watching the
cheerful little fellows, and have had abundant opportuni-
ties to do so, Our summer house is situated on the very
edge of the forest primeval, and when we come to it in
June we always find a number of chipmunks that are
making themselves very free about the woodhouse and
door yard, At first they seem much disturbed at sight of
the family and scamper away with the appearance of
having guilty consciences. But in a very few days they
learn that Iam not an enemy, By avoiding any quick
motions, and by dropping corn where it can be seen by
them, I win them so that they very soon become quite
tame. Our maid-of-all-work was at first quite horrified
that I did not wish to kill them, but when I assured her
that we could spare the little they would eat, and shesaw
that they recognized me and ran to meet me as soon as I
stepped out of doors, even she began to think it pleasant
to have the little fellows show confidence in mankind.
During the past season there has been one of them
that very soon knew the pocket in which I carried a sup-
ply of corn or nuts, and would hop upon me when I was
walking past him and dive down into my pocket. In an
instant his head would pop out, and he would take an
observation to satisfy himself that there were no enemies
near; then he would return and fill his pouches, till he
looked like a very bad case of the mumps. He soon
knew the hammock where my wife used to lie in a shady
corner of the piazza, and if he did not see me around, he
would hop into the hammock, Ido not think he was
ever quite able to master the mysteries of a woman's
pockef. (There is now and then sucha thing.) But he
usually found something to reward him, There was one
other chipmunk that became nearly as tame; but Chippy
No. 1, as we called him, was very jealous of any rivals,
and if he chanced to raise his head from my pocket and
see No, 2 at my feet, he would make one spring for him,
chase him into the woods, and then return to the pocket.
I believe there is as much difference in the dispositions
of the little animals and birds about us as there is in
men, Chippy No. 1 always came with an air that seemed
to say, ‘Come, hurry up. I’ve got to getin my provisions
for the winter and must be about it.” He was never
satisfied with a few grains of corn, but wanted the last
one his cheeks would hold, often having to sluff them
in with his paws. On the contrary No. 2 would stand
upon his hind fect with a very pleading look, take one
kernel and stand very patiently for another. No. 1 must
haye carried to his nest nearly half a bushel of corn,
The first cold days in September he was missing, and
we feared he had fallen the prey of some dog or boy;
but he was soon about again as lively as ever. 6
retired for several days a number of times, the last about
Oct. 10. No. 2 remained until the 20th, and a few of
the more wild ones were out some days later, even with
snow on the ground, showing that the time of their
retreat depends somewhat on the state of their store-
houses.
The burrow of No. 1 was on a wooded bank north of
the house. The two holes were about five feet apart, the
lower one showing quite a mound of fresh earth. I did
not intend spinning out so long a letter when I began, but
the funny doings of Chippy would easily fill a volume.
We hope he will remember us when we return in the
summer, though he will have been out many weeks, if no
weasel or other enemy discovers him. He will, doubt-
less, be surprised when he wakes from his long napto find
the house closed and SEviy
One other fact in natural history I've been interested in
this season. It is very likely known to others, but was
new to me, that the humming birds were attracted by
color. They would come daily to the bright-colored
cushions we kept in the hammocks, and seemed much
surprised that there was no honey. Perhaps, though,
they had the ‘balsam craze,” and it was that, not the
color, that called them, xX, X.
Tam ADIRONDACKS.
HARES FoR REstockine.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
In-your issue of Dec, 16, under the heading of ‘Belgian
Hares for Maine,” your correspondent ‘A, C. H.” says:
“The large white hare (Lepus americanus) has disap-
peared from the sea coast of the State (of New Hamp-
shire), and all attempts at rebreeding have been failures.”
I have furnished live white hares—alluded to above—for
parties in different States for the past three years, and
they have successfully bred in different parts of Massa-
chusetts, Connecticut, New York and many inland States,
as well as on islands of the Atlantic sea coast. Large
orders were sent to Mr. Chas. B. Corey, of Boston, who
stocked islands near Cape Cod with good results; also to
Messrs. Gildersleeve, of Gildersleeve, Conn., who are
well pleased with the results, and many others with like
good success. I cannot see why the same success might
not attend planting the same animal in New Hampshire
as has been done in many other States, especially as this
hare is indigenous to the Canadas and Maine, and other
border States. If ‘“‘A, C. H.” wishes to try the experi-
ment, I will send him by express any number he may
desire, with the full belief of satisfactory results.—J, G.
Ricu (Bethel, Maine).
Senate Bill 2,486, providing for preservation and gov-
ernment of the National Park, ought to go through the
| Senate and House by an overwhelming majority.
——
Dac. 80, 1886. }
FOREST AND STREAM.
4,45
Game Bag and Gun.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Oo.
SOME UNSUCCESSFUL HUNTS.
it is not all of Poon to get game; and when I return
from an unsuccessful quest and my friends laugh at
me, I do not mind, for I feel a satisfaction in my outing
they cannot understand.
Our house is situated about 100yds. from a small creek
which runs through a swamp, the abode of numerous
coons, possums and otter, with an occasional wildcat just
to keep things in motion. The household has a few
fowls, the price of whose safety is eternal vigilance, We
also have a setter, who, on account of having demolished
avarmint under our porch one night, has adopted the
place as his permanent quarters, and as he made war on
all nocturnal prowlers we became the other party to the
bargain and Paul was left in charge nights.
Bury and I returned home Jate one night from an en-
tertainment and shortly afterward retired. I had scarcely
settled myself when I heard Paul yelping down by the
barn, which stood at the edge of the swamp. I knew at
once there was fun on hand, andI hastily donned the
first garments that came to hand, which, of course, were
those I had just worn at the entertainment. I lighted a
lantern and rushed into the front room for a gun, when I
heard Bury, who slept up stairs, yell, ‘‘Hold on, I’m com-
ing;” and down he came in his best trowsers, and we
made quick time for the barn. We ran past it and down
to the edge of the swamp, and listening, heard Paul
splashing among the bushes, and shortly he plunged into
the creek and swamacross. A short distance below there
was a foot bridge, to which we hurried and across, and
then down through the orange grove to the edge of the
woods. We jumped over a fallen tree and discovered the
other side was aHaue four feet lower than the side we
jumped from, and we alighted in about afoot of mud
and water. We stopped to turn up our best trowsers and
then forced our way as fast as possible through saw pal-
mettoes as high as our heads. Meanwhile Paul had eyi-
dently treed something, for his yelps and howls were
frantic, ‘These confounded palmettoes are rasping my
legs like blazes,” growled Bury. Iwas ahead with the
lantern and announced my intention of turning down my
trowsers, mud or no mud, which I did, for the palmettoes
were terribly sharp. Wefound Paul on the bank of the
creek, at the foot of a tall sapling, and he was evidently
overjoyed to see aid at hand. “Shine his eyes,” said
Bury, and I aubaeted through the tangle to obtain a
position to do so. held the lantern up, and directly I
caught sizht of two red spots and called to Bury to come
around on my side of the tree. When he had forced his
way tome IL pointed out the eyes, about 2dft, up. He
fired, and crashing through the branches to the ground
came a possum, on which Paul immediately pounced and
shook it until all life was gone.
Not until then had we appreciated. our ludicrous plight.
Only partly dressed, our clothing wet and muddy and
our legs scratched by the palmettoes, we laughed heart-
ily at each other’s appearance as we slowly worked our
way out to dry land. I vaguely wondered, as I surveyed
my torn and bedrageled trowsers, what my mother would
say if she could see them, for my destruction of clothing
as a boy had been a sore subject.
High out of Paul’s leaps I held the possum until we
reached the house, and ere we turned in for gcod we
voted the adventure the best twenty minutes sport of the
season.
This little excursion made us keen for a regular coon
hunt, and one evening not long afterward Bury, Joe,
Dizzy and I met at our quarters, the usual rendezvous,
and with Paul set out for the Bridge swamp. We crossed
the footbridge and started the hunt up the right bank of
the creek. We had scarcely gone 200yds. when Paul
opened and away we went through brush and palmettoes
at our best speed. Suddenly I caught a dim _ glimpse
from the light of Bury’s lantern who was just behind me,
of a pool right in my path. There was no time to stop,
so I made my best jump and just failed to reach the op-
posite bank and slid backward into my waist. I crawled
out just as Bury came with a rush and deposited his
200Ibs. with a splash exactiy in the middle of that mud-
hole and on top of the lantern he was carrying. We left
the lantern right there; its usefulness had departed. We
found Paul at the foot of a tree, but although we searched
carefully and even climbed the tree we could find no
coon. The tree was a live oak and the Spanish moss so
completely covered it that it was quite possible for an
animal to be there and we unable to discover it.
Calline Paul we made our way across the road and
down into the densest portion of the swamp, where we
found mud and water galore. Paul struck some sort of a
trail and the chase he led us will certainly never be for-
gotten by any of the party. Deeper and deeper into the
swamp we went, and still Paul’s yelps were ahead of us.
The going was something awful, but once into the spirit
of the chase we hesitated at nothing. Isaw Joe, who
- was the shortest. one of the party, in above his waist once,
and then he smashed a lantern and we had only one left.
We eventually passed entirely across the swamp and
emerged on dry ground near the church. There Paul
finally ran something to earth, and we set to work to dig
it out with only an ancient ‘‘G, W.” hatchet and some
sharpened sticks to work with, We were thoroughly
drenched and covered with mud, but the night was warm
and our run had heated us, so we felt no discomfort in our
condition. We worked at digging out the hole for about
half an hour, all four huddled close together eagerly en-
couraging the dog, and our zeal was finally rewarded by
Paul jerking a skunk out in the midst of us. We left at
once. Dizzy wasa trifle slow—only a trifie, but he suf-
fered for it. Paul accompanied us home and kept the
memory of that night green for a weekor more. Dizzy’s
absence from church the next day was compulsory, and
his callers, who came to condole, smoked vigorously.
I went on a turkey hunt one day with Dizzy and Sam.
Sam took his dogs and we loaded ourselves into a dugout
and paddled up the creek about a mile and went ashore
at Maple Landine, in the forks. We put out the dogs,
but for the first three miles or sostarted nothing. At last
the dogs opene:l on the black-jack ridge, and Dizzy, who
was nearest to them, saw several turkeys run into a patch
of lew palmetto, We hunted through it some time before
. -—
Re
we found anything, and then a turkey rose directly in
front of Dizzy and Sam. Sam had only one barrel cocked
and frantically pulled on the wrong trigger, and Dizzy,
who is big enough to do better, missed him fair and square.
There wasn’t much said as the turkey sailed away down
through the swamp, but that was because we could not
do justice to the occasion. Wecould find no more and
continued on up the ridge about a mile further, when Sam
exclaimed ‘Look, look!” and we saw a flock of about a
dozen or fifteen turkeys that we had startled, flying
down across the creek into theswamp. We marked them
down near a big cypress and cautiously worked our way
toward the place. e crossed the creek on a fallen tree
and then our troubles commenced, I never saw mos-
quitoes worse. They bit through our clothing and
swarmed about us so we could do nothing. We tried to
quietly brush them away with our handkerchiefs but at
last had to leave the swamp in self-defense, Sam was the
only one whosawa turkey after entering the swamp, and
he failed to get close enough for a shot,
For some time Sam had been urging me to cross the
creek into St. Johns county, and try a drive for deer, and
at last we set a day to go. Sam lived about five miles
away, and I drove out. Ihada village cart which was
rather narrow, and on the way some one hailed me,
Without checking the horse, I turned my head to see
who it was, and the next instant I was lying by the road-
side together with my gun and other dunnage. The cart
hadstruck a stump, I hung on to the reins and stopped the
horse; no damage done and I was soon under way again.
I put the horse up at Sam’s, and we were soon across
the creek and wading through the low lands adjacent.
The fall had been very wet and everything was afloat.
We had a hard time of it, and tramped for ten miles
before we saw anything. While we were lying at the
foot of a big pine resting, we caught sight of a doe and
yearling slowly ambling along by the edge of the woods
opposite, and distant may be 200yds. ehastily ran to
head them, keeping concealed as much as possible, but
when about 100yds. from them the doe saw us and stopped
and stood looking at us over a bunch of palmetto. “Shoot!
shoot!” whis sted Sam, but having only buckshot and so
small a mark as a deer’s head, I knew the chances were
too small. Sam, however, could not wait, and let drive a
load of blue whistlers that made hayoc with the palmetto
but never touched the doe, and away the deer went and
were out of sight in a jiffy. The dogs were on the track
of them, and at the report of the gun they opened and
soon after came up and continued the chase, despite our
efforts to prevent them. We saw nothing else that day
except a heavy shower on our way home that drenched
us through and through,
It’s all in a lifetime, and I hope I shall have many more
hunts in the brave State of Florida ere I resign, and
whether successful or not in obtaining game, ‘T shall
count the time well spent, CALUMET.
CINCINNATI, O., Dec. 1.
NOTE BOOK OF A HUNTING PARSON.
My first recollection of
I,
T HAVE always loved to hunt.
literature is ‘‘The Life of Daniel Boone” and ‘‘Cooper’s
Stories of the Frontier.” When scarcely ten years old
how often I stole my father’s heavy rifle, making a tripod
out of three laths to rest it on, for it was too heavy for
me to hold up, and many a gray squirrel did I interrupt
in hulling the nuts among the branches of the old hickory
and chestnut trees of the woods of Pennsylvania. Oh!
the delights of those boyhood days.
I was not well nor strong through my earlier life, and
if there were corn to plant or potatoes to drop, my back
was sure to ache, but it always rested me to drag out
that heavy rifle. Father said it was the gun that kept
me ailing, but of course he was wrong, for what father is
not? Since boyhood my vacations and other spare time
have been passed in camp, rolled in my blankets at night
under the trees and stars, and roaming with no other
companions but my dogs; and I have traversed the wilds
from Lake Itasca on the north to the other side of the
equator on the south. By the camp-fire at night I have
filled many a leaf in the note book that now for the first
time comes to light.
On some of these I find the record of a week’s rare
sport.
se on one occasion worn out with excessive labors,
my parishioners united in saying, “You must have some
recreation.” SolIpicked up my rifle, a handsome one,
presented by the young men of my congregation, and in
a few days I was in the heart of the Sierras, near the base
of Mount Whitney, the highest of the range, On my
way I called on my friend, a bank official in the town of
M. and told him of my projected trip. He said: “I know
alittle valley where Lused to keep cattle when I first
came to California for my health. Now (October) it is
just below the snow line and deer will be pent there,
and if we can get over the high ridges without encounter-
ing too much snow we can have rare sport there for a
season.” My friend was an old and enthusiastic hunter
and quickly added, ‘‘T’'ll be glad to_be off with you for a
few days.” A pair of mules,a brace of dogs, a light
Spring wagon, our camp fixtures, a day’s climbing toward
the sun and we were near the giant Sequoias on the line
between the counties of Fresno and Tulare in California.
Nearly a mile perpendicularly beneath us stretched a
beautiful valley, about three miles Jong, green with groyes
of poplars and luxuriant grass. It looked indeed like a
hunter’s paradise. We were soon in it, throwing up logs
to break the cold winds, and camp was quickly estab-
lished. Bacon and slapjacks were the first meal; anda
sound sleep found usat daylight ready for action. My
friend took one direction and I another.
Tf I had not started out to followmy note book jottings,
I would not chronicle the following, but here goes: After
crossing a little ravine, I stood in the midst of a flat cov-
ered with short shrubs and long grass. It was only half
light; 1 thought I heard soft footfalls on the leaves, and I
listened more eagerly. In an instant a snort, a bound, a
rushing and springing. All around me were bucks with
branching antlers, does and fawns. I stood in the very
center of a vast herd of them. I flung my rifle to m
shoulder. Within ten yards of me there was a tremend-
ous buck. Bang!—sure he’s down. Another, and another;
I whirled round that center and soon emptied my maga-
zine. Waiting a moment for the smoke of the carnage to
clear away, I proceeded to count the spoils. How many
do you suppose were slain? Not ons, I could not believe
it. Ihunted the brush over and over. Not even a sign
of blood. It was a desperate case of buck fever. After
ete of hunting, for the first time in my life I believe I
ad been banging away without ever seeing the sights of
my rifle,
But “a bad beginning makes a good ending.” I sat
down on an ancient log and wiped the beads of perspira-
tion from my dizzy brow and refilled my magazine. I
took my bearings and thought my head level enough for
another trial. T walked down the ravine, then crossed to
the other side—what’s that? Flashing in the rays of the
morning sun there were the antlers of a noble buck. His
nostrils were wide distended. He seemed to be smelling
the “battle afar off.” A monarch of the forest! Does it
not make one’s pulse thrill? But no nervousness now, I
raised my rifle carefully, up the foreleg, now a little be-
hind the shoulder, and touched the hair trigger. A wild
bound in mid-air, Well, we'll have meat in camp for a
day or two anyhow.
alf a mile down the valley another fine buck springs
out from the cover of a grove of cottonwoods and
piunees down into a gulch. e has caught wind of me,
ut as his horns and neck appear on the opposite bank he
stops. Ah, a fine shot, thougha long one. At the crack
of the rifle he disappears. T hurry to the spot. There he
lies hardly moved from his tracks, True to the aim the
ball broke his neck,
But what’s that rushing through the brush? Our friend
S,, attracted by the fugilade, is coming down the moun-
tain. As he reaches me, almost breathless and panting,
he cried exultingly, ‘‘Well, I declare, I hardly expected
to get him; it was along shot.” ‘‘You,” I replied, ‘‘you
never shot him; I killed him myself.” He laughed and
threw out his empty shell. I did the same. Well, here
was a problem and how wasit to be solved? He suggested
that we draw cuts. ‘“‘No, sir,” said I, ‘‘you’re an old
hunter, and although our guns are both of the same cali-
ber, you know where the ball goes in it covers its track,
and where it comes out it makes aragged edge.” We
examined from all sides on this basis, and “Sure enough,”
said he, “it was your ball.” We had fired simultaneously
and neither had heard the pevatt of the other's rifle.
While dressing him my friend laughed again, and gaid,
‘Look here,” and he showed me half the breadth of the
bullet cut out of the right ear by his bullet.
Turning a leaf in my book I find: Quite a ludicrous in-
cident occurred yesterday. We found bear sign down
the valley, We had Beopee in a beautiful, sunny cove
to eat our midday meal. Down below us was a dee
Ich. Friend §. went down to explore for water to was
own the cold fried venison and flapjacks. Finding it
dry he laid himself down on the long bunch grass that
matted its banks, placed his hat over his eyes to shield
them from the rays of the sun, and was enjoying a well-
earned rest. Iwas about to follow suit on hearing his
report on the water question, when I noticed that old
Rough, one of our dogs, was very uneasy. Wilh raised
bristles he walked round and round, snuffing the air, I
threw him a piece of meat to which he paid no heed, At
last I made him lic down beside me, and was just in the
first stage of a sweet doze when: What on earth! What
a noise! A snort like a bursting steam valve brought me
to a perpendicular position instantly. I looked toward
the place lately occupied by 8S. and saw him illustratin
the Dutchman’s flying leap. The distance describe
would have done credit to the propelling power of dyna-
mite, Out of the gulch from the very place where he had
been resting there rushed a huge black bear. It climbed
the opposite bank and tore down the gulch, making the
tamarack thicket rattle as if swept by a Colorado cyclone.
I fired a parting salute as it disappeared and the dogs
fairly roared, but the cafion was rough and almost im-
passable and we called back the dog, while I rolled on
the grass and laughed till my sides ached. :
At night by the camp-fire as we laughed again over
our adventure of the day, my friend told me of an ad-
venture he had with bruin, when he, in ’d1-2, kept cattle
in this little valley. ‘I came,” said he, ‘“‘to get cured of
the asthma and in this succeeded. Nothing in the world
is like this free air and mountain life, Thousands of peo-
ple die in our cities because they are too lazy or too ignor-
ant of the mountains to get well. My wife and I came
in here and built a little cabin down where I showed you
the pretty site. We made butter through the summer,
The dairy wassome distance from the houseamong a clump
of pines. Bears were plentiful here then. Wehad grizzlies,
black, cinnamon and brown, and no little trouble to keep
them from the calves andthe milk. Sometimes they would
take out a log or lift off the roof and in the morning there
was not a drop of milk in the troughs; for as for pans we
had none of them. One nightI heard a great rattling
around the milk house, and more asleep than awake I got
a and without waiting to dress, walked out the path.
T listened and heard nothing. I went alittlefurther than
further, till Ireached the milk house. I started back,
and half way to the cabin there stood in the path between
me and my bed and clothes and trusty rifle, an old grizzly
with his eye balls glaring. He uttered two or three low,
significant growls which I interpreted to mean ‘‘Get up
one of those pine trees as quick as you can shin it.” Like
a cat I reached a limb about 80ft. from the ground, IL
got astride and soon found out that the bark had never
been sandpapered, It was not a soft seat, and without
ulster or any approach to it, in fact with little more than
Adam wore before the fall, the night being exceedingly
chilly, my situation soon became, to say the least, a little
monotonous. My teeth chattered. Ichanged from side
to side. My hands were cramped and numb, and I was
tormented with the fear of falling off. Meanwhile old
bruin was pawing the ground faithfully or else walking
round and round the tree, keeping constant guard. My
wife had gone out to the town to make some purchases
and there was no one in the house to give me help. All
night long I held on to that limb, and all night long that
old bear kept his faithful watch. Ob! the horror of those
hours, for not till broad daylight did he say ‘‘Good bye,”
each of us thinking concerning the other, ‘I'll see you
later; ta, ta.” Pacific,
STrocEron, Cal.
Hoquiam, Washington Territory, Dec. 8.—There is
plenty of game here of all kinds, but I have very little
time to try my luck. Perhaps that is the condition of
affairs in some other good game regions.—L, H,
THE TRAVELHRS paid 17,858 aecident claims in 18$4, amountin
to nearly $950,000,—ddv. ee
446
Res ots | eal
FOREST AND STREAM.
QUAIL.
Editor Forest and Stream:
In the winter of 1868 I was in North Carolina, and daily
while shooting would see many persons with nets, who |:
were engaged in capturing quail and shipping them to |
the Philadeplhia market. Asan experiment I purchased
340 live birds, put them in coops covered with canvas,
and took them to my old home in New Hampshire. There
I utilized an old sheep pen, 20ft. square and 12ft. high,
for their home. There was a lot adjoining, inclosed with
a high board fence. I covered this with pigeon nets; the
quail had free ingress and egress. I lost thirteen birds in
transit. I fed them buckwheat, cabbage and apples and
they thrived finely, Having procured them from High
Point, N. C., [found that the climate did not disagree
with them, I kept them from January to March, when I
distributed them in half dozens over a radius of five miles.
Only lost.seven birds during their captivity. The third
year after this they were found as far east as Lowell,
Mass.,, and as far north as Dumbarton in the extreme
north.
The people of New England can well afford to turn
their attention to quail culture, as the country is so well
adapted to their propagation, and if sportsmen and hunt-
ers will put straw stacks in their thickets and track the
way over the fields by scattering straw, they will always
find in deep snow time. and bad weather the noble little
bird the quail. My belief is that if farmers and others
would cover their brush heaps with straw in the fall, the
quail would make these places their winter home,
In 1874 IT placed 34 quail eggs under a bantam hen.
She hatched and reared 30 of them until they were full-
grown birds.
Our Ohio fish and game law is deficient in several re-
spects. I went before the committee on fish and game
at the last session of the Legislature, and urged with all
my powers to induce them to shorten the season for quail
Shooting, and not to allow shooting after Dec. 1; our
season extends to Jan. i, My opinion is that the birds
have a hard time, even if unmolested, to get through the
winter when snow is on the ground,
Within the last three days more quail have been slaugh-
tered by fellows who bunch them in the snow than were
taken during the entire season, Pot and market-hunters,
who could not bag a half dozen quail in a day’s shooting
as sportsmen shoot, now bring in from three to four dozen
daily, captured by potting them in the snow. At the
little town of Roundhead, nine miles distant, three bun-
ters in two days potted and packed a fiour barrel full of
quail and shipped them to market. If thisstate of affairs
continues until Jan. 1 there will scarcely be a bird left to
tell the tale. At the coming session of the Legislature we
will try and have the law so amended as to shorten the
season for shooting and to give more protection to the
birds, and do away with spring and summer shooting.
We will try for a non-exportation law also. 13 PW epee
HUNTSVILLE, Ohio.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Quail are very plenty hereabouts. I flushed ten fine
coveys to-day and bagged thirty-eight. Little if any
shooting is done here, and pot-hunting is not allowed.
Within a few miles of here wild turkey and deer are
fairly plenty. You can recommend this place and the
Egerton Hotel toany one, and no gentleman could ever
wish for more comfortable quarters or more cordial at-
tention. JI regret to learn that during the recent and
extraordinary heavy snow some of the colored people
trapped alive a great many quail, and sold them in the
village to some gentlemen who shot them out of a pigeon
trap in a sweepstake. J.T. W.
Macon, North Carolina.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
A correspondent, “*H, M. W.,” Baltimore, says he finds
too much wheat is too heating for quail in confinement,
and asks what is the ‘‘right food.” I have found cracked
Indian corn an excellent food for cold weather and more
easily digested than wheat, although it is more heating
than the latter. But Iam inclined to the opinion that
what game birds need when in confinement in the winter
and deprived of exercise is occasional feeding with some
laxative food to prevent indigestion and constipation.
Cabbage chopped fine, pieces of apple, lettuce or spinach
leaves, celery tops, or similar articles are good. In the
article on ‘‘Uybrid Grouse,” issue of Dec. 16, “Tappan
Oak Ferry,” read Tappan, Dak(ota) Territory.
TouEDO, O, JAY BEBE.
THOSE MASSACHUSETTS SNow Buntines.—Essex, Mass.,
Dec. 26,—Editor Forest and Stream: I was surprised
last night upon opening ny favorite paper, the FoREst
AND STREAM, to find my name in full in connection with
a scathing denunciation of the Essex Gun Club, which I
believe in view of the facts to be uncalled for. The birds
shot as snow buntings (which may not be the right name)
were put upon the list after consulting the game laws of
1886; and the assertion was made that they were on sale
in the Boston markets. (A man has told me to-day that
a year or two ago he sent to Boston by express to be sold
in open market, a dozen, for which he received 50 cents.)
There seems to be a mistake somewhere. A committee
has been appointed to ascertain the true name and stand-
ing of the bird m question. The hunt was gotten up to
awaken interest enough to starta gun club. The organ-
ization has been perfected, and we had our first shoot at
blueroek pigeons to-day. in the side-hunt values were
affixed to direct effort to the most desired game. Quail
and partridge were placed ati 50 points, rabbits at 25.
Crows were set at 15, till some said they should hunt
crows, when they were scaled down to 5 points to dis-
courage any one going ont of their way to bag them, I
hope at some future day to see something in your columns
more creditable to the Essex Gun Club than your last
editorial.—C, W. CHIPMAN,
THE WINCHESTER CALENDAR, published by the Win-
chester Arms Oo,, is a large card on which are emblazoned
typical hunting scenes with the rifle. Among the flood
of calendars this one will be likely to prove a favorite
with PporiBiget because a constant reminder of the field
days that have been, or better, are to come,
_ THOSE WHO Preaels lecture, declaim or sing, will and do find |
Hale's Honey of Horehound and Tar the speediest restorative of
the voice in cases of hoarseness. It cures coughs and sore throats
pee ae completely. Sold by all druggists, Prxm’s Toorn-
ACHE DROPS cure in one minute.—Ady». - ¥:
YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK.
Report of Capt. Moses Harris, First Cavalry, Act-
ing Superintendent.
YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK, |
OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT,
Mammoth Hot Springs, Wyo., Oct. 4, 1886. j
Sie In compliance with your telegram of the 31st
ultimo, I haye the honor to submit the following
report:
In obedience to the orders of my military superiors I
arrived with my command, Troop M, First United States
Cavalry, at the Mammoth Hot Springs, Yellowstone
National Park, late in the evening, Aug. 17, 1885, and at
once reported by telegraph to the honorable Secretary of
the Interior. Having, in response to. my telegram, been
informed that. it was desired that I should assume the
duties previously performed by the superintendent of the
Park, I assumed those duties, relieving Col. D. W. Wear,
the late superintendent, Aug. 20, 1886. Col. Wear ac-
companied me through the Park, and I stationed detach-
nents from my command at the following points, viz:
The Norris Geyser Basin; the Fire Hole, or Lower Geyser
Basin; the Upper Geyser Basin; the Grand Camion, or Falls
of the Yellowstone; Riverside, on the Madison River; and
Soda Butte, on the road to Cook City. These stations
have been continued to the present time, and from
frequent inspections made by myself and the officers of
my command I am assured that the private soldiers and
non-commissioned officers in charge have performed their
duties faithfully, and that the Park has received all of
the protection possible under the circumstances. A copy
of the order published for the guidance of these several
detachments in the discharge of their duties is forwarded
with this report and marked A, It is proper to here state
that much efficient assistance has been tendered by the
following-named gentlemen, who were formerly em-
ployed as assistant superintendents, viz: Mr. C. J.
Baronett, William McClellan, and Ed. Wilson. The first
named has been employed as a scout and guide under
authority received from the War Department, and, owing
to his long experience and perfect familiarity with the
mountain trails, his services are invaluable. It is to be
regretted that it has been found inexpedient to authorize
the employment of more than one of these experienced
scouts,
Upon assuming my present duties I found two persons,
Mr. Metcalf and a Mrs. Crary, residing at the Mammoth
Hot Springs in violation of the Park regulations, and I at
once served each of them with the requisite thirty days’
notice to vacate. The order was promptly obeyed in both
instances, and the buildings improperly occupied will
soon be demolished and removed. I have also found it
necessary, for the preservation of good order and property,
to expel a number of disreputable characters from the
Park, This is at present the only authorized method for
the enforcement of good order in the Park, and although
the exercise of this authority may at times appear harsh.
and arbitrary, it is indispensable to the proper protection
of life and property. Ihave also found it necessary to
forbid the turning loose of stocix to graze in the vicinity
of the Hot Springs and Geyser formations. This practice
was not only a source of annoyance to visitors, but of
much injury to the formations.
FOREST FIRES.
lregret to have to report that destructive forest fires
have been raging in the Park during the greater portion
of the present season. The most destructive one, which
was burning when I arrived in the Park, originated on
the 14th of August last, near the East Fork of Gardiner
River, in full view from the Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel
and about seven miles distant. This fire is still burning,
and has extended over a tract of country some ten or
twelve miles in length by three to five in width.
It was the opinion of my predecessor, Colonel Wear,
that this fire was started maliciously by some of his per-
sonal enemies; but nothing is positively known as to its
origin, Another fire, of less magnitude, originated on
Tower Creek about the 10th of September. It was con-
fined principally to the timber along the creek. Several
other fires have originated, and after burning a short
time have either been extinguished by the efforts of the
men of my command, or have failed to spread destruc-
tively from the absence of suitable material. A large
number of fires have been extinguished by men of my
detachments stationed through the Park, many of them
under circumstances which Jed to the belief that they had
been set maliciously. The most of these fires originated
on the eastern side of the Park, near the road from Gardi-
ner to Cooke City, and while some of them may have been
started maliciously, the most of them were probably
caused by the carelessness of camping parties. Those fires
which have been started intentionally may be attributed
to unscrupulous hunters, who, being prevented from
hunting in the Park, resort to this method of driving the
game beyond the Park limits, The Park is surrounded
by a class of old frontiermen, hunters and trappers and
squanv-men, who, as the game diminishes outside the
Park, increase their efforts and resort to all sorts of ex-
pedients to get possession of that which receives the pro-
tection of law. The facility with which forest fires can be
started, and the impossibility of extinguishing them, when
once under way, by any available method, renders it ex-
tremely difficult in this high, wind-swept region to guard
against them. The only provision against them which
can be proposed is that which is also required for the pro-
tection of the Park, in other respects ‘‘a stringent law
vigorously enforced.” ~ Two fires were started on the west
border of the Park some two weeks ago; and the presence
of a small band of Bannock Indians from the Lemhi Res-
ervation, who left as soon as the fires were seen well
under way, was to me a sufficient explanation of their
origin. Fortunately they were extinguished by an oppor-
tune snow storm before much damage had resulted. A
considerable band of these Indians approached the west-
ern border of the Park, along the Beaver Cafion road, in
the latter part of August last; but upon my reporting the
fact by telegraph to the Department, they were promptly
recalled by their agent. These Indians are, however,
allowed entirely too much liberty and are a constant
source of annoyance. They visit the Madison Valley, on
the western border of the Park, and in their hunting ex-
cursions are not particular whether they cross the line
of the Park or not. It is reported to me that they are in-
cited to hunt in the Park by unscrupulous white men,
who. also furnish them whisky. \
[Dec 30, 1886,
GAME AND ITS PROTECTION.
From the reports of reliable scouts familiar with the
Moa of the elk, the deer and the buffalo, there can be
but little doubt that there is an abundance of game in
the Park. Detachments from my command on the east-
ern and western sides of the Park haye constantly scouted
the portions of the Park not frequented by ordinary tour-
ists, and the scout Barronett has also been constantly on
the go, watching suspected parties. Iam confident that
up to the present date there have been no depredations of
any magnitude, and that the game has been well pro-
tected. ;
THE GEYSERS.
It is apparent from the most casual observation that
the means heretofore employed for the preservation of
the natural objects of wonder and beauty in the Park
have been entirely inadequate. It may be said without
exaggeration that not one of the notable geyser forma-
tions in the Park has escaped mutilation or defacement
in some form. Those that have been most fortunate are
covered with lead-pencil inscriptions recording the names
of those shallow-minded visitors to whom such a distinc-
tion is a pleasure, A lead-pencil mark seems to be avery
harmiess defacement, but names bearing date of 1880 are
still discoverable through the thin deposit of silica, and if
this marking should go on unchecked, in a-very few years
these once beautiful formations will have become un-
sightly and unattractive objects. At the Upper Geyser
Basin names with date of June, 1886, have been chiseled
into the solid geyserite so deep that, in the slow process
of nature, many years must elapse bofore this mutilation
will be obliterated, Notcontent with the defacement of the
formations, efforts are constantly being made to destroy
the geysers themselves by throwing into them sticks, logs
of wood, and-all sorts of obstructions. The-eruptive force
of several of the geysers has been totally destroyed by
vandalism of this character. The footsteps of the throngs
of visitors are wearing away the delicate and Jace-like
tracery of the silicious deposits, and in a few years the
formations surrounding the geysers will present the ap-
pearance of the worn pavements of a city street. The
willful defacement of these beautiful objects can only be
prevented by watchful supervision, supported by the
rigid enforcement of lawful penalties, A certain amount
of wear and deterioration, incident to the multitude of
visitors, is probably unavoidable,
ROADS,
Capt. Dan C. Kingman, Corps of Engineers. United
States Army, the officer in charge of the construction
and improvement of the roads of the Park, will doubt-
less submit, through the chief of his corps, a detailed re-
port of the work performed under his supervision.
The small appropriation for the construction of roads
and bridges in the Park for the present fiscal year was
not made available until toward the last of August, and
it was not until the first part of September that worl: was
finally commenced; but by the vigorous efforts of Captain
Kingman much good work has already been accomplished,
and before the end of the season it is expected that the
new road from the Norris Geyser Basin to the Grand
Cafion and falls of the Yellowstone will be completed,
and.a bad piece of road along the Obsidian Cliff, where
construction is extremely difticult, thoroughly improved,
After consultation with Captain Kingman, I have, in
my estimate of appropriation required for the fiscal year
ending June 30, 1888, placed the amount which can be
judiciously and economically expended in the construc-
tion and improvement of roads of the Park at $150,000.
The appropriation by Congress of this amount will
render it practicable to construct a good road from the
Upper Geyser Basin, the terminus of the present road, to
the Shoshone Geyser Basin; thence around the southern
shore of Shoshone Lake and across the continental divide
to the west arm of the Yellowstone Lake; thence along
the western shore of Yellowstone Lake to the outlet, and
along the Yellowstone to the Falls and Grand Cafion.
From the falls the road will be continued down the Yel-
lowstone to a junction with the present road to Cook
City, which will be improved from the point of junction
to the Mammoth Hot Springs. It isalsoin contemplation
to improve the present road from Mammoth Hot Springs
to the Upper Geyser Basin throughout its length. And
also the Beayer Cafion road from the Fire Hole to the
western boundary of the Park. Although this scheme
does not embrace all of the roads necessary or desirable in
the Park, it will, when carried into effect, enable tourists
to visit the principal objects of interest without discom-
fort, and without passing twice over the same road.
Owing to the shortness of the season in which labor can
he profitably expended upon roads in this region, it is of
the utmost importance that any appropriation made by
Congress should be made available at the earliest possible
date. ¥
HOTEL ACCOMMODATIONS.
The hotel accommodations in the Park have in general
been excellent. During the rush of visitors in the month
of August the hotel managers at two or three points in
the Park found some difficulty in providing for their
numerous guests, but although some inconvenience by
visitors Iiay have been experienced, there was but little
actual discomfort, A fine new hotel has been completed
at the Norris Geyser Basin, and fam informed that before
the next season it isthe intention of the Yellowstone Park
Association to erect one equally as spacious at the Grand
Cation.
It is to be hoped also, that the structures at the Lower
and Upper Geyser Basins may soon be replaced by others
more suitable for the accommodation of the increasing
number of annnal visitors.
TRANSPORTATION.
The transportation facilities have been adequate to the
demands of travel. No serious accidents have occurred,
and no complaints of inciyvility on the part of drivers, or
of extortion by the proprietors have been made. There
have been during the season a large number of irrespon-
sible persons doing business in the Park with saddle ani-
mals and pack outfits. These parties do not reside per-
manently in the Park, but come in for the season, ,
In my opinion no person should be allowed to do busi
ness of this character in the Park without first obtaining
permission from the superintendent, and registering their
ag yeep EE ioe ere. — iA
poe so authoriz o business, or act as
should be furnished with a certificate to that offect, and
—— es ee
Duc. 30, 1886.)
FOREST AND STREAM.
lll
44,7
the visiting public should be cautioned to do business
with those parties only who are thus duly authorized,
The tariff of charges for transportation for all persons
doing business in the Park should be uniform, and should
include the charge per day for saddle and pack animals,
and for all kinds of carriages in use,
a. LEASES.
As far as Lam informed by the records of this office the
following described leases are the only ones now operative
in the Park, viz., John lf, Yancy, 10 acres upon the mail
route from Mammoth Hot Springs to Cook City, to be
measured from the building now occupied by said Yancy
as a central point, Helen S$. Henderson and Walter J.
Henderson, 10 acres of land at Mammoth Hot Springs.
James A, Olark 4 acres of land at Mammoth Hot Springs.
I, Jay Haynes 4 acres of land at Mammoth Hot Springs,
and 4 acres at Upper Geyser Basin. Charles Gibson four
different sites in the Yellowstone National Park. contain-
ing 7 acres in all. No. 1 at Mammoth Hot Springs, No, 2
at Norris Geyser Basin, No. 3 at the Grand Cafion of the
Yellowstone, No. 4 at the Yellowstone Lake. All of the
rights and privileges conferred by Mr. Gibson’s lease
appear to be exercised by a stock company known as the
Yellowstone Park Association. Mr, Gibson has executed
an instrument transferring the lease to this company, and
the paper was forwarded for the approval of the honora-
ble Secretary of the Interior through this office, Sept, 15,
1886, The Park Association has carried on the business
of hotel keeping during the past season at the following
points in the Park, viz,, Mammoth Hot Springs, Norris
Geyser Basin, Grand Cafion of the Yellowstone, Fire
Hole, or Lower Geyser Basin and Upper Geyser Basin,
At none of these points are the buildings occupied by
the Park Association iocated upon land described in the
leases, It appears that permission was granted by the
Department, by telegraph, June 10, 1886, to change the
original location at Norris Geyser Basin subject to the ap-
proyal of the Department, upon formal application by the
lessee, with description of site selected. I am not in-
formed whether or not this application has been made and
approved. A good hotel has been erected upon the new
site, and it appears to be well located.
Tt appears by a letter from the Department, on file in
this office, dated May 27, 1886, that permission was
granted Mr. Gibson to erect a temporary building to be
used for hotel purposes at the Grand Cation of the Yellow-
stone, with the understanding that it should be removed
on or before the ist day of August, 1886, This building
has not yet been removed, nor has the erection of the per-
manent building at that point been commenced,
At the Fire Hole, or Lower Geyser Basin, there are
three buildings occupied by the Park Association, and
two cottages connected with it. A piece of ground at
this place, four acres in extent. was leased to G. W. Mar-
shall in January, 1884, A half interest was subsequently
transferred to one Henderson, and I believe several sales
and transfers of this lease have since been made without
the authority of the Department. It is presumed that
the Park Association are occupying the buildings at this
point under the color of this lease.
The company is also occupying a hotel building at the
Upper Geyser Basin, which, f believe, was originally
erected by the Park ImprovementCompany. This build-
ing is less than one-fourth of a. mile from the Old Faith-
ful Geyser, contrary to the provisions of the act of March
3, 1883. The hoteis of the Park Association at these
points have been. of nnumixed benefit to the public, and
the accommodations they have afforded bave enabled
many visitors to enjoy the wonderful objects in their
vicinity who would otherwise have been unable to do so:
but it is recommended that if this company is to continue
to occupy these sites that it be required to have them ac-
curately surveyed, and that leases be applied for and
taken out in proper form. The remaining lease holders
in the Park have, so far as [ am informed. complied with
the requirements of their leases.
RULES AND REGULATIONS,
The only rules and regulations of the Park which have
received the approval of the Department are those bear-
ing date of May 4, 1881, as amended by Secretary Teller
Jan, 15, 1883.
These regulations are no longer applicable under the
changed conditions of the Park. Probably for this reason
they have not been posted in the Park or generally pub-
lished. Various rules have been from time to time estab-
lished by the Superintendent, but they have not been so
published or posted as to be generally known and their
enforcement has consequently been difficult. I have pre-
pared certain rules and regulations which appear to me
proper and necessary and submit them herewith (paper
inclosed and marked B) for the consideration of the De-
artment. If approved, I recommend that 1,600 copies
fe printed on muslin and forwarded in time to be posted
throughout the Park before the next season for visitors
opens. The enforcement of these rules and regulations
will be difficult until some more effective penalty for
their infringement is provided than expulsion from the
Park,
The necessity of a form of government for the National
Park is becoming, year by year, more urgent, as thenum-
ber of visitors to the Park increases. All sorts of worth-
less and disreputable characters are attracted here by the
immunity afforded by the absence of law and courts of
justice. Evanston, the county seat of Uinta county,
Wyoming, more than 200 miles distant, with a rugged
and mountainous region intervening, is the nearest point
at which even a justice of the peace with the necessary
jurisdiction can be found,
This subject has been so frequently brought to the
attention of the Department, and of Congress, that any
recommendation from me would seem superfluous.
_ In the preparation of the estimate of appropriations re-
quired for the Yellowstone National Park for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1888, IT have assumed that the civil
administration of the affairs of the Park would be con-
tinued, and have estimated for the pay of a superintend-
ent and a sufficient number of assistants to insure some
effective protection to the Park. The amount included in
these items may, in view of previous appropriations for
this p se, appear excessive, -but after giving the sub-
ject caretul consideration, Lam of the opinion that a less
amount would be inadequate to the end in view.
I have also included in this estimate the necessary
amount for a suitable residence and office for the superin-
tendent, and for the purchase and keeping of such animals
us will be necessary to replace those which: have been’
“Bris
hh
(
q
i
{
(
P
1
ordered sold because no fund is available from which
they can be subsisted.
Tam, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
Moses Harris, Capt. First Cay., Actg. Supt.
The SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR.
A.
{Orders No. 5,]
Camp SHERIDAN, MAMMOTH HOT SPRINGS, WYO., |
August 21, 1886, {
I. 'The following Park Regulations will be enforced by the sold-
iers of this command stationed at the yarious points of interest
for the protection of the National Park. -
(i) The cutting of green timber, or the removal or displacement
of any mineral deposits or natural curiosities,isforbidden,
(2) Hunting and trapping and the discharge of firearms within
the limits of the Parkis prohibited. Fishing is forbidden except
oe Wes and line, and the sale of fish so taken is also disal-
owed.
(5) Wagon tires on all wagons used for treighting purposes on
the roads constructed by the Goyernment are required to be at
least four inches in width.
4) Camping parties will only build fires when actually néces-
sary, te must carefully extinguish them when no longer re-
uired,
(5) The sale of intoxicating liquors, except by hotel proprietors
to their guests, for their own use, is strictly prohibited.
(6) Trespassers within the Park for illicit purposes or persons
wantonly violating the foregoing rules, will be summarily re-
moved from the Park,
(7) No stock will be allowed to run Joosein the vicinity of the
yarious points of interest within the Park frequented by visitors.
(5) No rocks, sticks or other obstructions nist be thrown into
any ofthe springs or geysers within the Park,
Tt is enjoined upon all soldiers, when on duty at points frequented
by tourists, to be vigilant and attentive in the enforcement of the
foregoing regulations, and also to see that the stage drivers and
other employees of the hotels do not use abusive language to, or
otherwise maltreat, the visitors to the Park, They will alsoat all
times exert themselves to preserve peace and order at the points
where they are stationed. ,
They will in the enforcement of their orders conduct themselves
in acourteous and polite, but firm and decided manner. They
willnot hesitate to make arrests when necessary, reporting at
once by telephone to the commanding officer.
f, All loose stock found in the vicinity of this camp or the
formation of the hot springs, will be driven into the corral near
the office of the Park superintendent, and there held until a proper
guaranty is given that they will not again be turned loose.
By order of Captain Harris,
H, EB, TULHeRLY, |
First Licutenant, First Cavalry, Adjutant.
B.
RULES AND KEGULATIONS PROPOSED POR THE PROTECTION OF THA
YELLOWS®ONE NATIONAL PARE.
(1) The eutting or spoliation of timber within the Park is strictly
forbidden by law; also the remoying of mineral deposits, uatu-
ral curiosities or wonders, or the displacement of the same trom
theiy natural condition,
2) Permission to use the necessary dry or fallen timber, or to
cut hay within the Park, must be obtained from the superintend-
ent, and be subject at all times to his supervision and control.
(3) Tires shall only be kindled when actually necessary, and
shall be immediately extinguished when no longer required. Un-
der no circumstances must they be left burning wien the place
kindled shall be vacated by the party requir-
Moss Haris.
where they have been
ing their use.
4) 'The shooting at, wounding, capturing, or killing of any
animal or bird within the Park is hereby prohibited. Wishing, ex-
cept with hook and line, is also prohibited. The outfits of any
person found hunting, or having in their possession game killed
Within the Park, shall be subject to seizure and confiscation.
5) No person will be permitted to reside permanently within the
Park withont permission from the Department of the inieriar,
(6) The sale of intoxicating liquors is prohibited, except to hotel
guests for table use, No bar-room or saloon shall be maintained
within the Fark.
(i) No advertisements shall be posted or displayed within the
Park, except such as may be necessary on buildinys situated on
eased vround. :
(8) No person shall do business of any kind in the Park, or act as
guide, without a license from the superintendent, who shall have
power to revoke such license in his discretion.
(8) The defacement of any of the geyser or hot spring formations,
by written inscription or otherwise, is strictly forbidden, as is also
the throwing of any substance into the geyser vents.
(0) Riding or driving wpon any of the geyser or hot spring for-
mations, except upon regularly established driveways, or the turn-
ing loose of steck te graze in their vicinity, is prohibited.
(1) Ail persons who shall render themselves obnoxious by kad
behavior. or who shall violate any of the foregoing rules, shall be
summarily removed from the Park under the authority of Section
2475, Revised Statutes of the United States, which provides that
the National Park ‘“‘shall be under the exclusive control of the
Secretary of the Interior, whose duty it shall be to make and pub-
lish such rules and regulations as he shall deem necessary or
proper,” and who, ‘‘generally shall be authorized to take all such
measures as shal] be necessary or proper to fully earry out the ob-
ject atid purposes of this act.”
Moses HArRRtS, Capt., First Cay., Actg. Supt.
RIFLES AND RIFLE SHOOTING.
Editor Forest and Strsem:
In FOREST AND STREAM of Dec. 16, I note a communication
signed “Wells,” containing some remarks in regard to rechamber-
ing rifles and the use of ammunition different from that for which
the arm was originally intended. Your correspondent mentions
a 40cal. single VWinchester rifle the shooting of which is impaired
by using a .40-65-310 Remington cartridge, the requisite alteration
haying been made in the chamber, and he seems to be at a loss to
account for the fact that “it does not shoot as well as before.”
lt strikes me that such an operation could hardly be expected to
result otherwise than in spoiling the gun, as to accuracy at least.
In the first place that form of the Winchester rifie, and its proper
ammunition, are the outcome of exhaustive and intelligent ex-
periment on the part of the makers, and taken as a whole the arm
combines, properly and completely, all the conditions essential to
the successful working of the rifle as a type of its class—made with
a slow spiral (one turn in 40in.)—and shallow groying (.003in, deep)
it is altogether admirably adapted to the short hard bullet and
comparatively heayy powder charge for which it was intended.
Now comparing the .40-62-210 Winchester cartridge with the
40-65-3810 Remington ammunition mentioned by your correspond-
ent, we find that in making the change from one to the other but
3 grains of powder are added while the weight of the bullet is in-
ereased 100 grains, which in itself alters the proportions to an ex-
tent quite sufficient to disturb the relative conditions upon which
accuracy and effectiveness were originally dependent.
One consequence of such an experiment, and a most probable
one, is that the longer bullet will turn over and over in its fliglit,
because of its lower initial velocity and the slow twist of the rifie-
ing. This tumbling over and “‘key-holing” is an accident from
whith the shorter bullet is entirely exempt, as its high starting
speed and consequent rapid rotation on its axis will keep its point
foremost until its force is spent. There are, of course, other possi-
ble causes which may work injury to the shooting powers ofa
rifie when radical changes are made in the ammunition, for
example: Careful measurement will show that bullets of the
same calibre or diameter nominally are not always so really, and,
for obvious reasons, quod shooting cannot fairly be expected from
bad-fitting bullets, whether too large or toosmall. Onthe whole, I
aro of opinion that altering or ‘* ering” at a gun is much more
likely to work harm than good, : WW. D:%
NORRISTOWN, Pa.
Mississrppr.—Aberdeen, Dec. 19.—Birds have been
found in satisfying numbers during the present season,
and some large bags have been made, Two medium shots
came in the other day with a bag of sixty quails and sev-
éral hares; while one of our keenest sportsmen brought
in a bag of thirty, the result of some three hours’ work of
an afternoon, Business has allowed my getting out but
twice and for only an hour or two each time. My bag on
either occasion was but small, numbering only ten birds;
but Ihave reached the point where my day’s sport does
not depend upon the weight of the bag, and a dozen birds
afford me more enjoyment than formerly was to be had
after a long day of hard work yielding a bag of forty or
fifty.—WILL, |= = =: ee: a ae
Sea and River SHishing.
AMERICAN SILKWORM GUT.
READ with considerable interest an article in a recenti
issue of FOREST AND STREAM on an attempt to make
silkworm gut out of an American silkworm, As Pater-
son is the center of the silk industry of this country, I
concluded to make an investigation into the matter at
my earliest opportunity. To-day I had the pleasure of
meeting Mr, John Ryle, the man who nearly half a cen-
tury ago introduced the sill industry into this country,
and who is generally called the Father of the American
Silk Industry. Mr. Ryle has spent a busy life in the silk
business, and is thoroughly acquainted with it in every
respect, He told me about the multicaulis craze of 1853,
when people in this country raised mulberry trees for the
purpose of raising cocoons and spinning: silk. There are
in. Paterson at this date still a number of mulberry trees
whose origin dates back tothe year of the craze, The latter
died out when it was found that Americans could not
compete with the pauper labor of Italy and China in reel-
ing silk from the cocoons, this being a very tedious and
poorly paid operation. Recently, the Women’s Silk Cul-
ture Association, of Philadelphia, has revived the fever,
and cocoons are again being grown in this country. I
explained to Mr. Ryle the purport of the article in FoREST
AND STREAM, and asked him for his ideas on the matter.
Ge says that there is no native silkworm; the silkworm
eTown here comes from Italy, but there is little trouble
in growing the cocoons. Mr. Ryle saw no reason why
American anglers and physicians should depend on Spain
for silkworm gut, but was inclined to think that there
must be some secret in the manipulation of the gut in
Spain, otherwise it would have been long ago introduced.
into this country. The silk industry is one which some
years ago was full of secrets, and perhaps the light of the
present age has not penetrated as far as the worm before
he envelops himself in the cocoon. That the climate or
mulberry leaves in this country have no effect on the
silkworm is shown by the fact that Italian silkworms in
this country produce splendid silk—in fact the silk is
superior to the Italian product. Then why should not the
gut be as good? Mr, Ryle may be correct in his pre-
sumption that the people of Spain have some secret in
the manipulation of the gut; but Yankee ingenuity ought
to blush if it cannot guess this secret or get at it im some
way. With the present price of gut leaders, and the ease
with which silkworms are reared, I should think that
there would be a fortune in this business for the right
man, If some of your readers with more time than I
have should desire an experiment, I will gladly assist
them in getting some cocoons, and then they can produce
any quantity of butterflies and ‘‘wums.” I can get a
limited number of cocoons gratis, and the trouble of trying
the experiment would not be much, C, A, SHRINER.
PATERSON, N. J-
NUMBERING FISH HOOKS.
pss subject, to which we have referred before, has
raised a storm on the other side of the water, and
has invoked personal remarks which have engendered bad.
feeling. We have received copious extracts from the
Redditch Indicator of Nov. 27 and Dec. 4. The first of
these gives an account of the annual supper of the Red-
ditch Angling Club, in which the chairman, in his open-
ning address, called upon the meeting to express some
opinion upon some letters which had appeared in the
Fishing Gazette, with regard to the re-numbering of fish
hooks, and Mr, Pennell’s remarks in that journal were
characterized as ‘‘ungentlemanly and uncalled for [ap-
plause],”_ The chairman thought the project suggested
by Mr. Pennell was calculated to cause an immense
amount of trouble and confusion to the manufacturers
and workmen. It seems that in the course of his remarks
on this subject Mr. Pennell had spoken of the leading
manufacturers of fish hooks as ‘‘ignorant and pig-headed.
in their own business to an almost incredible degree.”
Discussions followed in which the Fishing Gazette came
in for some uncomplimentry notices, and its editor, Mr.
Marston, and Mr. Pennell were classed as ‘‘literary fisher-
men,” The chairman put the following resolution to the
meeting which was carried unanimously: ‘‘That this
meeting fully approves of the remarks of our president,
Mr. Allcock, and other speakers in reference to hook
numbering, and also considers that the town, its trade
and interests, have been unfairly treated in the columns
of the Fishing Gazette.”
In the second lot of extracts there is more of this per-
sonal matter which is foreign to the subject. All this is
to be regretted, as no possible good can come of it. That
there should be some uniform system of numbering hooks
so that the No, 4 of one maker is not the No. 12 of another,
we think most men will agree. Mr, Allcock agrees to
this also, but claims that he is the largest manufacturer
in the world, and that others should take his system, and
bases his claim to this upon the fact that it would not only
be inconvenient, but very expensive for him to change
his methods of numbering. This we can easily under-
stand, but it does not alter the fact that a reform is sadly
needed; but this reform will never be brought about by
resorting to abusive epithets. Mr. Pennell seems to be
the first one to offend in this matter, and the membeys of
the Redditch Angling Club allowed themselves to lose
their tempers and try their hand at slinging mud, and all
of this appears to us like an enormous tempest in a yery
small teapot.
LANDLOCKED SALMON FLY-FISHING.—Strathroy, Ont.—
Editor Forest and Stream: Can any of your readers in-
form me whether the landlocked salmon will take the fly?
This magnificent fish differs so much from the lake, or
salmon, trout, and on the table is so superior to it, that I
should very much lke to hear whether any of your
readers have ever taken. it with the fly, and what sport it
affords to the angler. While on a fishing trip last summer
on the shores of Lake Superior, I was told that this grand
fish will take the fly, but could not find any one who had
so taken it,—L. H. Smite. [The landlocked salmon takes
the fly well and affords good sport, but it does not exist
in Lake Superior, The guides mix up names, and from
the habit of calling the lake trout a ‘salmon trout” and
then dropping the last part of the name they find what
they are pleased to call ‘‘salmon” in most lakes. It would
be a blessing if the term ‘‘salmon trout” could be dropped
entirely, The landlocked salmon is a native of Maine,
and only exists:outside that State where planted. ]
448
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Dee. 20, 1886.
RISING TO A FLY IN ALASKA.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Lhave often seen it questioned in your paper whether
certain trout willrisetoafly. If not, why not? Willa
duck swim? Will the Hon, Chauncey M. Depew riss to a
toast? Will a Congressman rise toa point of order? As
Pat says, ‘‘What’s to hinder?
Tt is asserted and contradicted that the trout of Alaska
will not rise to a fly, and my name has been referred to
as authority for the statement that they do. I take ocea-
sion, therefore, in view of the general interest involved
and manifested, to depose that I have caught Alaskan
trout—four of them—‘ona fly.” I took them with a
small blue-professor in a pretty stream, which was the
outlet of a fresh-water lake Tying a half mile back from
the sea. Moreover, three other gentlemen, who were
voyagers with me, took several specimens of two varie-
ties, black-spoited and red-spotted, from a lake on Calvert
Island—all with a fiy. My object in writing, however, is
not so much to substantiate testimony as to explain wh
the question should be raised atall. The absence of suc
a distinguishing trait of the Salmo family would indeed
be peculiar, The trout of the streams which empty into
Puget Sound rise toa fly, for Il have taken them there
myself in that way; and why not in Alaska? They take
a fiy in the streams of British Columbia and why not also
in Alaska? Some of the varieties are common to these
several localities. There must be some extraneous cause
operating upon what is known to be an inherent trait of
the entire family, namely, the disposition to rise to objects
moving on the surface.
It may be pertinent for me to say here that I learned
the art of fly-fishing in 1847 and I have used a fly ever
since, from preference, whenever the character of the
water and its surroundings would permit. I commenced
on trout and Ihave extended the practice to a great
many other kinds of fish, fluvial and marine, until the
list will possibly reach some thirty in number, including
whitefish, codfish and pollock. There are no less than
thirteen varieties of fish known to take the artificial fly
on the Gulf coast of Florida. Why should these rise to
the fly and not the trout of Alaska? This disposition of
all fishes, other than strictly bottom feeders, to seize ob-
jects moving on the surface, is surely sufficiently well
proven. Some do it habitually and others on occasion.
fuch depends upon circumstances, often purely acciden-
tal, Even with trout and salmon, which are the most
habitual surface feeders, circumstances govern to such a
dezree as to afford rules of guidance in angling, Experi-
enced fishermen have learned this. From first to last
Thave never thought to question whether any of the
salmon family would rise tothe fly. I take it for granted
that they will, It is their conspicuous trait. I never
heard the question raised until the Pacific salmon came
under the notice of anglers, some fifteen years ago. If I
do not succeed in taking them at the first trial I attempt
itagain and again untill do succeed. I offer my lure
with equal confidence to bass, grayling, pike and the like,
while with other less ambitious varieties of fish it is
always an interesting experiment to discover whether
they will rise or not. I have taken trout while fishing
for salmon in Canadian rivers and I have taken a salmon
while fishing for trout. As arule, however, trout will
not take a fly when salmon are in a river. No doubt
they are disconcerted by the movements of the salmon,
The salmon themselves will not at all times take a fly
when they are running, and the barren days in the course
of a season are many.
On the Pacific coast the movements of salmon are vastly
more intricate and their caprices much more inexplicable.
The fish are there in remarkable variety as well as incal-
culable numbers. The seasons vary. There is a different
run for nearly every month of the year. At times the
estuaries and fiordsare so packed that the fish can scarcely
move. Atsuch times it would be as reasonable to expect
a salmon to take a fly as bees a varmne to sip the flowers
or cattle on a stampede to salt lick; and as for any small
fish mixed up in the melee—well, they have something to
think of besides subsistence.
Tt may be suggested in refutation of this view, that
salmon take a spoon in the Bay of San Francisco, and at
the mouth of the Columbia River, which is very true, but
there they have ample sea room. And if it be asked why
they also do not take a fly, it may pertinently be asked if
Atlantic salmon were ever known to take a fly in the salt
water of the Bast coast? [suppose that if salmon swarmed
into the rivers of Canada and Maine in such enormous
multitudes as they do on the Pacific, fly-fishing would be
impossible and unknown, But on the coast of south-
eastern Alaska, where observations have been made only,
there are but two rivers, the Stickeen and Taku, so that
the fishing there is not fluvial fishing at all, but is con-
fined to the salt water. I suppose if experiments were
made in the upper waters of the rivers named, or in those
of the Yukon, they would be as successful, at proper
times, as they are in the Atlantic rivers.
Tt will be presently perceived that what Iam saying
about the salmon is not at all irrelevant to the main
question at issue as to whether trout will take a fiy, but
it is intimately related toit, The salmon of Alaska are
practically our estuary fish, and so are thetrout. Imean
those trout which we have under consideration. Ido not
understand that the trout of the interior are to be regarded
at all, for observations have necessarily been limited to
the tide-water peperls of the archipelago of the south-
eastern coast, All the little trout streams are peculiarly
insular. The streams of the mountainous and abrupt
mainland are uniformly glacial outflows in which no
trout live. The insular streams are very short, often
heading in small lakes. Very few of these have been
ascended to a point much above tide water, so that unless
a person has tried the upper waters he is not competent
to decide the question whether the trout will take a fly or
not, for in the lower streams, in which the tide rises
eighteen feet, are either jammed avith salmon or glutted
with spawn at the very time when angling is attempted,
In the absence of spawn I have no doubt the trout will
take a fiy,and I am equally confident that there are
certain periods of the year when fly-fishing can be suc-
cessfully prosecuted in Alaskan streams, The proof of
my confidence is that they do sometimes take the fly
under conditions which are most unfavorable.
_ i wish to say here that I have observed the same u-
liarities as to the indifference of trout to artificial flies on
the coast of Labrador, where codfish stages are estab-
water along shore, where codfish are dressed and cleaned. | an enthusiastic, persistent and successful pursuer and
The offal, which is dumped by the ton into the water
underneath, affords a luxurious feeding ground for
sculpins and shore fish; and whenever these stages are
located near the mouths of streams, they are invariably
resorted to by trout, which run down from above and
gorge themselves. I have fished several of these streams
at such times and found them quite depopulated, At
least I found no evidences of trout there, neither bait nor
fly inducing any results.
My conclusions are, that at proper seasons the upper
streams of Alaska will yield as good sport to the fly-fisher
as trout streams in any other regions do; but I would not
advise anglers to go there in berry time, when bears are
abundant, CHARLES HALLOCK.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Once more a few lines on the subject of the Alaskan
trout and I think that the wide differences that at first
existed between the views of Dr, Streets and my own will
be reduced to a, minimum, the only question now at issue
seeming to be the correct nomenclature of a trout which
he calls and I call clarkii, purp. AsI obtained my in-
formation from Dr. Bean, who, sitting at my table ia
Sitka, overhauled and classified my many jars of collected
fish, and wrote labels, which I pasted on to the bottles,
I felt quite sure that I was correct, barring one source of
possible error, I might have misplaced a label. So on
reading Dr. Streets’ letter in your issue of 16th inst., I at
once wrote to Dr. Bean, who has very kindly complied
with my request, and written me as follows:
UNITED States NATIONAL MusnumM.—Under direction of the
Smithsonian Institution.— Washington, Dec. 20.—Dear Commander:
Your note of the 17th came to-day and I will at once reply to it.
The black-spotied, purple-banded trout which inhabits Piseco
Lake, ka, and adjacent watersis Salmo purpuraius, for which
Salmo clarkii is a latername. Purpwratus and ciariii are there-
fore aynOUy aaa, There is another black-spotted trout in Alaska,
known as Gairdner’s trout, Salmo gairdneri, and the rainbow trout
of California is not specifically distinct from this although it has
been carried along in the books until recently as a full species
under the name Salmo trideus. The red-spotted trout of Alaska
and of the rest of the Pacific slope was once called spectabilis, but
is Dow down in the booksas Salvelinus malma. If any one has
seen a red-spotted trout whichis different from malma, he has
seen a species which is not to be found in any collection of west
coast fishes; this you may be sure of. The “cut-throat” trout, de-
scribed by Dr. Streets in Fornst AND STREAM, July 8, is Salmo
purpuratus, the crimson or scarlet color on the chin is perfectly
characteristic of purpuratus and is absent in other black-spotied
species.—Cordially, T. H. BRAN.
AsI thought likely, the letter shows that neither Dr.
Streets nor I were wrong, and it turns out as I prophesied
that ‘he was right and | was right,” and now we are all
right, and all of us (except Dr. Bean) know more about
Alaska trout than we did in the beginning. J am glad
that the doctor has made so strong a defense of our mutual
friend and has carried his case, for “low down” as I
thought their habits, the trout there were my friends and
furnished me with lots of pleasure. In Alaska one learns
not to be too pee ee and I do know but one man
among my angling friends who will steadfastly, under all
circumstances, even when fishing for cunners, stick tothe
fiy. Fred Mather will know who I mean. PISECO,
Lirrns Fauts, N. Y., Dec. 22, 1886.
SOME FLORIDA SEA FISHING.
| Bae winter I was advised to stop work for at least
three weeks. This prescription could not be strictly
followed in my office, and besides, it involved too much
explanation with clients and others, and the dullness and
ennui of a loafer in a small town is maddening, as weil
as inexpressible.
So when a request came from an invalid relative to
escort her to Florida for the sake of change of air and for
recreation, I gladly welcomed it, as giving me cessation
from the forbidden employment, an escape from the un-
told nastiness of late winter and early spring in South
Jersey (the only season which reduces the average of this
center of the horizon to near that of other climates), and
a grand opportunity of testing that wonderful fishing and
shooting of Florida which has been borne in upon me main-
ly (I think) by the wildcat prospectuses of Edens there,
which litter my office, but partly by the charming sketches
(too rarely appearing) in FOREST AND STREAM.
The bitter weather of the past two weeks has, by con-
trast, called up those haleyon days which extended from
Feb. 22 until a like date in March, and which, saving one
night of mosquitoes on the Indian River, were unalloyed
comfort and enjoyment.
So, on Washington’s Birthday of this year, our party
left Broad and Walnut streets, Philadelphia, yia Penn-
sylvania Railroad and Atlantic Coast Line for Florida, My
intention was to see as much as possible of the State in a
sojourn of a month or less and at the same time to catch
some fish, both black bass and sea fish, success in taking
which was, by your journal and others, assured tome. I
took with mea gun and ammunition, but my trophies
from their use were limited to a couple of pelicans, a cor-
morant and a half-dozen smaller birds, so the chronicle of
the gun may be dismissed.
I had no tacklesuitable for my purposes when I started,
so I purchased in Philadelphia’ a cheap stout rod, and
trusted to supply myself furtherdown. At Jacksonville,
availing myself of the assurance contained in some hack
number of FOREST AND STREAM, I called on Dr. Ken-
worthy (the charming ‘Al Fresco” who used to write so
well, and now not at all, in your journal), and after he
was satisfied that I was really a seeker after the truth,
and had unloosed his protective austerity, received from
him full advice and kind instruction as to how and where,
in a time necessarily limited, to take the most and best
fish. He showed me three beautiful rods made by B. F,
Nichols, of Boston, recommended by him as perfect for
Florida fishing. I have during the past summer profited
by his advice, and now own two of that make, He also
took me to the stores upon the sandy main channel of the
town, and Iwas there equipped with a 900ft, Abbey &
Imbrie tarpon line, some stout hand lines, a large and
cheap Abbey & Imbrie reel, and some big knobbed
O'Shaughnessy hooks. Sheepshead hooks I was already
provided with. The Doctor strongly advised Punta
Rassa, saying that the Indian River on the east coast, and
all of the Gulf shore north of the point he named, were
bare of fish, on account of the extreme and unusual cold
of the earlier part of the season.
At the Plant House, Tampa, we found Colonel Kew, of
Pennsylvania, with his usual attendant from Atlantic
City, en route for the same destination with ourselves. I
lished, Stages aré rooms built on‘ scaffolds over the | had known the Colonel by reputation only as, like myself,
dae of large, strong-pulling and powertul salt-vater
fish and a contemner of the rye straw and patent thread
pursuit of minnows in puddles and brooklets, which fills -
the colums of sportsmen’s journals to the exclusion of
more strenuous recitals. The landlord of the Plant House
who said he had fished off the wharf et Tampa the previ-
ous summer sixty consecutive days (Sundays and holidays
excepted) and so had earned the right as a fisherman to
consideration, was a yery pessimist as to our proposed
expedition to Punta Rassa on account of the previous cold
weather, and adyised us to take the first train back. Col.
Kew being appealed to did not agree with him, however,
and said thatif we could he conient with sheepshead he
had no doubt we would find plenty. The Colonel said he,
with the assic tance of his man to bait and take off fish, had,
ina former year, in one hour, taken atSummerlin’s wharf
at Punta Rassa, sixty-four sheepshead. He didn't think the
residue had disappeared. As a catch of twoa day of those
handsome and vigorous fish is considered excellent suc-
cess with us at home, I concluded not to be turned back,
After a delightful night’s sail over the waters of the
Gulf we entered Charlotte Harbor after sunrise, and by
neon were safely established at the boarding house of
Mrs, Ziphrer, at Summerlin’s wharf, Punta Rassa. I was
somewhat SDH to find that village consist of only
two houses, both given up to the accommodation of
guests. A large hotel was being constructed at Pine
Island, across the bay, and I suDpore itis now filled with
guests, as it should be, from its location. The new (paper)
settlement surrounding it is called, I understand, St.
James City.
After dinner Hereford (my companion) and I chartered
aman and boat and sailed over toward Pine Island to fish
for redfish (channel bass), but all we secured before night
were two or three large spotted trout and some wretched
dog sharks. When we returned to our wharf we found
that the ladies had not been idle, but had taken there
about a dozen sheepshead,
If was not fairly ight the next morning before Here-
ford and I were out in our shirt sleeves peering along the
shore before the house to get fiddler crabs for bait. These
fiddlers are what we call in New Jersey “pink,” or
‘‘china,” or “beach” fiddlers, and we found we could
gather a hundred within fifty yards of our fishing place
in five minutes, at any time, and at some times of the
tide we could get a bushel in as short a time, by pressing
the children of the boarding house into service. So the
bait questions so far as sheepshead were concerned, was
solved.
The two houses at Punta Rassa are very odd old barns,
raised on stilts or pilings ten or fifteen feet above ground.
They are partitioned off inside into all sorts of rooms,
nooks, corners and hide-and-seek places, and are both
most comforlable, as well as picturesque. Mr. Schultz
and his wife (from Newark, New Jezsey) have the lower
house, in which is the telegraph station, and in front of
which is his private wharf, with a number of good sail-
boats anchored about it; and Mrs, Ziphrer, a native, Ree
the upper house at Summerlin’s cattle wharf. 2
Schultz had no room for us, so we called on Mrs, Ziphrer,
who made us very comfortable. The only other bearder
was Mr. W. H. Wood, who was having his annual quést
for tarpon. He had been at it for two weeks, and had
had three bites from that fish during that time, and ex-
hibited some badly twisted and mashed chains in eyi-
dence. He had found some consolation, however, in big
sharks, two or three of which he killed daily, and, true
angler that he is, he had discovered that the sharks in a
particular channel where he fished were much mere
vigorous and savage than anywhere else, and he was
getting some compensation out of them for the scarcity
of tarpon. He reported them as the only shark of his
acquaintance which would leap clear of the water. By
a published account, a copy of which he sent me, I
learned later that he captured his first tarpon (I think I
recollect aright) on March 22, and he took altogether 6,
the largest 63ft. long, weighing 1401lbs.
J examined his tackle with interest, and from what I
saw of that and the fish itself, and what I have read and
heard, I make this summary and appraisement of tarpon
fishing. The fish himself is a wonder of strength, beauty
and activity. He has no equal combining these three
qualities. He is the embodiment of grace, power and
speed. His jaws would coin tenpenny nails—put the
proper grooves in them. Ataleap he could clear any
sailboat that navigates his waters, or by his powerful im-
petus crush its occupant. The “spring of the rod” cuts
no figure with him, Mr, Wcod had a short, stiff rod, not
above five feet in length, as I recollect, being only a long
reel seat, and there was no play or elasticity toit. He
simply hooked his fish and allowed the latter to tow the
boat about, until, after the lapse of many minutes, or a
few hours, the splendid vitality succumbed, A handline
would produce precisely the same result, and, without the
“spring,” wherein is the rod superior to the line alone?
A tarpen amused himself at nry expense, but was kind
enough to leave me my line intact. From my momentary
experience I am satisfied that the towing boat and notthe
aa is the death of the “Silver King.” Ido not believe
that any one can stand on the shore, or on an oyster reef,
and with a rod and reel, handline, or anything else
(dynamite excepted), kill a tarpon. They are chain
lightning, and they don't stay in a ten acre lot either.
After our fiddlers were collected we adjourned to the
end of Summerlin’s wharf, and from the cattle schooner
anchored there, cast our first line for sheepshead. The
sun was just showing himself above the horizon as I felt
the first draw,” and hooked and Janded the first sheeps-
head. At breakfast time we bad about a dozen, and after
our meal we gave the rest of the day to conscientious and
careful taking of my old wary acversaries of Atlantic
City and the Jersey coast below. I wanted to get a sur-
feit of sheepshead and I gotit. The rod played a part for
a while, but was not quick enough, and the hand line suc-
ceeded. My friend and I caught nearly two hundred in
two days. |
Atthe high water we would go.out to an oyster reef
near by and fish for channel bars, Hereford took come
fine large fish there, but although I hooked a half dozen,
I saved none. . ‘
That evening Col, Kew invited me to go with him next
morning to kill a devilfish in the largeinlet between Sani-
bel and Estero, I declined. partly because Lihought the
expedition would be a failure, and mainly because I
wanted to visit the Government wharf at anibel Key,
where sheepsheads were said to be more plentiful than
rT
Dro. 80, 1886.)
FOREST AND STREAM.
4,49
anywhere else. When our pay, arrived at Sanibel next
morning, the Colonel could be seen in the inlet busily
shooting into the water, and we found at night that he
had harpooned and captured a devilfish—a little fellow—
15ft wide. :
When we landed at Sanibel the stairs at the wharf
were found to be near the shore, and so, after taking one
bucket of fiddlers, we walked out to the outer end,
There was a sight such as I never imagined, Clustered
about the piling, and near the surface of the water, were
at least a thousand sheepshead, in plain sight, all lying
motionless. Isat down on the wharf and bent on my
line two more snoods and hooks, making fourin all, I
had heard of three sheepshead being taken at one time in
these waters, and I naturally wanted to get four. When
we dropped our baits over the wharf the fish simultane-
ously disappeared from view, but the biting was virorous
and constant, I hooked my four fish several times, but
succeeded in getting but two atatime on the wharf.
Hereford, my companion, once landed three. One of the
ladies caught twenty-seven fish in a very short time, and
then the ladies went over to the Gulf and gathered the
beautiful shells which line the beach. We soon tired of
the slaughter, and the tide nearly reaching high water,
we took our rowboat and started up the inside of the key
for channel bass.
We arrived at the oyster reef, which was our destina-
tion, just at high water. We found the reef about 40yds.
lone by lyd. wide and surrounded by 2 or 3ft. depth of
water over sandy bottom for 100ft, in width, This bot-
tori was covered with shoals of sheepshead and spotted
trout and occasionally a channel bass could be seen. I
took several trout and Hereford caught some trouf and
two or three bass of good size. Just outside the fat, in
the deep water, we could see the whirls of a large fish and
after an extra effort I managed to get my bait out there
and awaited developments. Soon I saw my line running
out and when I struck the reel spun out 100yds, in an in-
stant, the friction burning my thumbs which were pressed
on the leather guard of the spool. Then from the channel
rose a mass of silver, the grandest of fish, and with a ter-
rier-like shake, my bait and sinker, intact, were thrown
contemptuously into the air. That was a tarpon.
From the Gulf I went to Indian River and spent about
ten days there near Indian River Inlet, going as far south
as Eden, Sheepshead were abundant in the Inlet, though
not so plentiful as on the west coast. There were no
tarpon nor channel bass, One twenty-pound sergeant
fish, ohne pompano, one grouper, and one cayallé were the
only fish besides sheepshead taken by me, excepting
sharks. I killed five big fellows in the Iniet one morning
while fishing for bass. I yery much preferred Charlotte
Harbor to Indian River, not only on account of the
greater abundance of fish, but because of the accessibility
of the fishing grounds, More than that, sand flies were
dreadful on Indian River, and one night the mosquitoes
double discounted my native Jersey, which, until then, I
thought had a bad preéminence as a habitat for the litle
villains. The boarding house at Widen (Captain Richard’s)
was better than any I saw on the west coast, and that at
St. Lucie quite equal to Shultz’s at Punta Rassa. But
good living does not atone for inferior fishing, else would
we leave home?
I had two days of black bass fishing, and had enough of
it, I am not an admirer of fresh-water fish. There is
but one fresh-water fish of superior excellence for the
table—the whitefish of the lakes—and that does not take
fiy or bait, I believe. The Florida bass are taken from
black, horrible looking pools, and the fish are slimy and
repulsive to the eye and touch. Fishing for them is like
angling in a stable yard or cesspool. I took sixty pounds
of them in Lake Monroe in about two hours, and some
very large bass, with a few black pickerel and mud fish,
in the Savannah back of Eden. They make a powerful
but exceedingly brief fight, and come to the boat with
their mouths opened to a greater extent than their bodies,
spent and repulsive, In my judgment they are not to be
compared with the beautiful and gamy fish os the se
> re O
Bass IN LAKE CHAMPLAIN.—St. Albans Bay, Vt. Dec.
23,—By act of Legislature the open season for fishing in
Lake Champlain in Vermont waters commences June 1
with hook and line instead of June 15as heretofore. June
is generally an excelient month for fiy-fishing.—H. L.
SAMSON,
Hisheulture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
CONNECTICUT SHELLFISH COMMISSION.
We. have the sixth report of the Shellfish Commissioners
of Connecticut, covering a period beginning with July
1, 1885, and ending with Oct. 30, 1886. In the engineer’s
department much work has been done in completing the
surveys of lots as claimed and occupied; in buoying and map-
ping the occupations, as well as of new applications, and in
making surveys necessary to the settlement of disputed
boundary lines, ete. It is now probable thatin the course of
the next year the surveys and mapping will be completed,
and that the maps will be filed in the several towns as re-
quired bylaw. ‘The value of these maps to the owners of
oyster grounds will be incalculable, as they are made under
the authority and supervision of the State, and are in ac-
cordance with the record title of every town. Each map will
serye through all future time as a starting point for the
examination of a title to any lot, and the exact position of
the lot can be found by reference to the records.
While the condition of the oysters has been excellent the
past_season, the spawning has been Jess abundant than the
previous year. This statement is borne out by observations
of the New York Fish Commission at Cold Spring Harbor,
and of the United States Commission at Wood’s Holl. Vari-
ous reasons are assigned for this in the report, the chief one
being that the oysters were poor during the winter and
entered the spawning season in a feeble condition. Another
Cause assigned is the unfavorable state of the weather. A
cold rain fell and this was‘fatal to the floating spat. The
Soe were low and there was not the usual supply of fresh
water. :
_ The number of acres cultivated in 1885 was. 16,201, and in
1886 there was an increase of 4,512 acres. This is indicative
of the continued growth of the oyster industry of the State,
and the increase of the steam fleet engaged in oystering con-
firms this. In 1884 there were 40 steamers on the list, in 1885
there were 49; this year there are 60.
_ The shipment of Connecticut oysters to foreign countries
thas increased rapidly, and interesting statements on tLisz
subject are given by Mr, Hoyt, who spent some time in
Europe investigating the oyster industries there, and who
describes the methods in Hngland, Ireland, France, Belgium
and Holland,
The depredations of the starfish are referred to, and it is
considered that their great breeding ground is the natural
beds where they are not so much disturbed as on the private
beds, and that in this and other neglected places the starfish
breeds by millions. The Commissioners say that no means
have been devised for the destruction of these pests that are so
effectual as the improved dredges, which are so constructed
that they pass over the beds without disturbing the oysters.
At their approach the starfish rises and before it can get
away ibis drawn into the net. Capt. Charles W. Hoyt, of
Hoyt Brothers Company, has recently invented and patented
a dredge which slides upon runners and nets the
starfish without disturbing an oyster. Mr. Riley T.
Smith, of Smith Bros,, has also invented a contrivance
which is quite unlike Qapt, Hoyt’s. In place of the
iron tooth bar that usually moves before the net,
he has a shaft to which four buckets, on strips of wood,
are hinged. They are six inches wide and about four feet
long, extending from side to sidein front of the mouth of
the bag. When the dredge is hauled over the bed the shaft
turns, and the under bucket, caught by the water, opens,
and as if comes up in the rear litts and sweeps the starfish
into the net. Each of the four buckets in its turn acts in
this way at each revolution of the shaft. The oysters ure
not disturbed, and nothing but starfish are brought up by
the net. Mr. Smith says it works well—better than any
other dredge he has seen, Both these inventions will prove
of inestimable yalue to the careful grower. —
A financial statement and the report of the engineer is
ahi Seep well as the laws relating to the work of the
sheries.
FISHCULTURE IN ENGLAND.—Natwure states that
commencing on Jan, 1, 1887, a journal is to be published by
the National Fishculture Association, comprising not only
information regarding its transactions from time to time,
but also articles relative to the subjects of fishculture, fish
and fisheries. A record will also be given of what takes
place in connection with these subjects throughout the whole
of the United Kingdom, the colonies and abroad,
Che Kennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
January, 1887.—_Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. W. }. Dayis, Secretary.
Jan. i7 to 21, 1887.—Ohio State Poultry, Pigcon and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O. W. F. kCuel), Superintend-
ent, Columbus,O, ; :
Jan. 18 to 21.—Exhibition under auspices of the National Poultry
and Bench Show Association, Gate City Guards Armory, Atlanta,
Ga. R. J. Fisher, Secretary.
Heb. 8 to 11.—Southern Massachusetts Poultry Association Bench
Show, Fall River. A. KR. G. Mosher, Secretary.
March 22 to 25, 1887._Spring Show of the New Jersey Kennel
ee Waverly, wd. A.C. V ilmerding, Secretary, Bergen Point,
March 29 to api 1, 1887._Inaugural Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, R. Il. N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1833, Providence. |
April 5 to 8, 1887.—Third Annual Show of New England Kennel
Club, Boston. EF. Lb. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
ASB,
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
oneetie Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. CO. B. Elben,
ecretary.
May 8 to 6, 1887.—Eleventh Annual Show of the Westminster
Kennel Club, Madison Square Garden, New York. James Morti-
mer, Superintendent.
FIBLD TRIALS,
1887.—Inaugural Trials of Tennessee Sportsmen’s Associ-
R. M. Dudley, Secretary, No. &4
Feb. 15
ation. Entries close Jan. 1
Broad street, Nashville, Tenn.
A. K. R.—SPECIAL NOTICE.
4 Pash AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of aljl shows and trials), is
published every month, Entries close on thelist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
enyelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
Wo entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. O, Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4502.
THE NATIONAL DERBY.
a rg seventh annual Derby of the National Field Trials
Club began at Grand Junction, Tenn., on Saturday, Dec.
18, after the finish of the All-Aged Stake. There were sixty-
nine nominations, twenty-five of them pe. The average
quality of the work was superior to that done in the ATl-
ged Stake, many of the youngsters displaying a dash and
brilliancy that we have rarely seen surpassed. The judges
selected were Dr. Rawlings Young, of Corinth, Miss., Major
W, H, Key, of Florence, Ala., and Mr. H. W. Fuller, of
Louisville, Ky. All of them served on Saturday, but on
Monday Major Key and Mr. Fuller were obliged to return
home on account of important business, and the running
proceeded under two judges, Dr. Young and Col. J. H. Treze-
vant, of Dallas, Texas. n Tuesday Col. Trezeyant was also
obliged to leave us, and the stake was finished under Dr.
Young and Mr. Paris, A number of the starters also ran at
High Point, and in nearly every case they showed up here to
better advantage than at the Eastern Trials, This was un-
doubtedly in a great measure owing to the fact that they were
trained on similar ground, where their range was not confined
to small fields as was very often the case at High Point.
Birds were not very plentiful and some of the heats were
decided before the amount of work done was at all sufficient
to demonstrate which dog was really the better of the two.
BEN HUR AND LITTLE NELL.
This was the first brace drawn to run. They were put
down in sedge at eleven minutes past ten after the finish of
the All-Aged Stake. Ben Hur, handled by Short, ran at
High Point, showing better there than hedid here. Little
Nell, handled by Titus, has a fair amount of speed and style,
butis nota wideranger. Working through the sedge to a
ully, we turned down through some pines where a bevy
finshed wild. Thedogs were sent in theirdirection, and Ben
gota point toa single that was flushed by Nell coming
toward him down wind and not seeing him. Soon after Ben
made another point and Nell backed him. Short went ahead
and flushed the bird from the top of astump. Wethen
crossed the gully and turned back along the bank and Nell
mada a nice point to a single that flushed a few seconds later.
Turning up theslope and crossing another gully to some
sedge, Ben made anice point that proved to be false, and
the heat was ended with Little Nell the winner, Down fifty
minutes,
GLADSTONE’S GIRL AND CHANCE,
This brace was, by consent, run out of the regular order to
accommodate Captain Henny who was obliged to return
home, Girl was handied by her owner, Captain Pat Henry.
and Chance by Avent. .Chance ran at Hig Point. He had
the best of it in style, pace and range, They were put down
a few minutes past 11 in sedge and worked over into a likely-
looking field, from which we were ordered off by the owner.
Turning toward some woods Girl scored afalse point, Work-
ing through the woods Dr, Young saw a large bevy running
on the ground, and the dogs were brought round there.
Chance made a nice point and Girl came round, refused to
back and ran in, but the birds had run away. Both then
challenged, and soon after Chance again pointed, when Girl
repeated her performance of refusing to back and went
ahead, A little further on Girl flushed another one and.
stopped to wing, and several more got up. Chance then
made a point, but nothing was found, and soon after he
pinned a single that Avent to order flushed, and two or three
more went. Chance then turned along a fence near the
judges and made a point to a single that flushed an instant
ater, Taking afew steps, Chance again pointed and Avent
to order put up the bird, Both then challenged, and Girl
half pointed at old scent, Chance backing her nicely. We
then turned up into some woods, where Girl flushed one and
the heat was ended, with Chance the winner. Down one
hour and sixteen minutes. ;
DANTE AND NAT GOODWIN.
Dante, handled by W. H. Ellison, and Nat Goodwin,
handled by Avent, were put downin some woods at 12;32,
Nat ran at High Point in the first heat, doing some credit-
able work, He beat Dante in speed, range and style and
showed the best nose; They were worked toward the scat-
tered bevy, found by the last brace. Dante made a point, to
which nothing was found, Nat refusing to back him. Nat
then made a short cast and stopped on 2 yery pretty point to
a brace that Avent to order flushed, A short distance fur-
ther on Dante struck the trail of a running bird that he
pointed and then drew on and roaded out his bird in good
style and located it nicely. Ellison to order put up the bird
and killed it. Major Key, forgetting that retrieving was
not required in this stake, ordered Dante to retrieve, and he
did so well. Turning back through the woods both chal-
lenged, but could not make itont. Nat turned up a slope
and flushed one, and soon after Dante ran up a bunch of
four that he should have Pointed: We then went to lunch
aiter which John Hllison handled Dante, but did not succeed
in landing him a winner, as Nat made a cast toa thicket
and pinned a portion of a bevy in fine style, Dante backing
him nicely, Avent to order put up the birds and the heat
was decided in favor of Nat Goodwin. Down altogether
twenty-nine minutes,
KATRINA AND JEAN VAL JEAN,
When this brace was called for it was stated that Katrina
was withdrawn, aS she was in season. This gave Jean the
heat without running, and the absurdity was witnessed of
two dogs in one series being awarded heats without doing
any work. ‘This decision was correct under the rules, but it
was nevertheless unjust to the other dogs.
RUBY D. AND TALLEYRAND.
Ruby D., handled by Rose, and Talleyrand, handled by
Short, were put down in some woods at 1;41, In pace, range
and style they were nearly equal, Ruby showing the best
nose. Shortly after starting ee backed each other very
prettily. A little further on Talley made an indifferent
oint toa simgle, Ruby backing nicely, Short put up the
bird to order, both dogs remaining steady to wing and shot.
Soon after Ruby fiushed one across wind, and some distance
turther on the dogs backed each other. Working to the
edge ot the woods Talley stopped on point to a single just as
it went, and soon after he flushed one that he should have
pointed. Turning back through the woods and across a
cornitield to another piece of woods, Ruby got in a good point
to a single that Rose fiushed to order. Working through
the woods and crossing a road, Ruby challenged and roaded
ashort distance on foot scent of a bevy that fushed wild
just beyond her. Woliowing up the birds, Ruby made a false
point and Talley backed her. Crossing a ditch into a brier
thicket, Talley pinned one that Short, to order, flushed.
Turning into some woods he soon had another one fast that
was put up by his handler. Ruby then got in a good point
that Talley at once honored, Rose, to order, fiushing the
bird, Gana then swung to one side and made a nice point
to a single that was put up by his handler. Working down
a slone Talley scored a false point. We then turned back to
a braceof birds that had been worked down, and Talley went
straight to them, but they were down wind and he flushed
them. Ruby made a cast up the hill, and catching the
scent, located a bevy in capital style. This ended the heat,
with Ruby the winner, Down one hour and seventeen
minutes.
WANDA AND HUSTLING HAND AH,
This brace was put down in the woods a few minutes past
3. Wanda was handled by Bevan and Hannah by Short.
The latter ran ab High Point. She had the best of it in
speed, style and nose. Wanda started off with two flushes on
singles that she should have pointed. Turning back Hannah
made a point to a bird that Short_to order flushed, Wanda
backing her. Hannah then scored two flushes in succession
which should haye been points as the wind was in her fayor.
Soon after Wanda challenged and then drew on and deliber-
ately flushed her bird, and Conde, on in same trail she
rooted up another one. Hannah then swung down to a
a thicket and made a nice point that Wanda backed in good
style. The birds flushed wild a few seconds later. They
were then ordered up and the heat awarded to Hannah, Down
twenty-four minutes.
CASSIO AND GOLDSTONE,.
These dogs both ran at High Point with the same handlers,
Both showed good speed and range, Cassio haying a trifie
the best of it in this respect, as well as in style and nose.
They were put down in some woods and considerable ground
was worked over blank. Finally Cassio challenged and
drew to point, with Goldstone backing him. Cassio drew on
the trail and made a cast while Goldstone was thrown ahead
of him, and locating the bevy he pointed them in grand
style. Tucker to order put up the birds, and the dogs were
sent into the woods in their direction, Cassio showed his
superiority here, outwitting his competitor and getting in
four points in rapid succession to none for Goldstone, and
with the exception of being unsteady to wing on one occa-
sion behaving admirably. Turning out of the woods in
some sedge Cassio got another good point to a bevy that his
handlé& to order flushed, and the heat was ended with Cas-
sio the winner. Down twenty-eight minutes.
KEYSTONE AND ROT B,
These dogs also both ran at High Point. They were run
out of the regular order, as the next brace was not on hand,
Working through some sedge Roi got the first point, Key-
stone backing him nicely. Short put up the bird and shot
and both dogs were steady. Key soon after pinned one and
Roi backed him. ‘Tucker put up the bird but did not shoot,
Beating through to some woods Roi made a false point and
Key backed him. When ordered on Key made an indifferent
point to a single that his handler put up to order. The dogs
were then sent toward a thicket where some birds had been
marked down. Both pointed at very nearly the same time,
and birds were flushed in front of each. One of the birds
was marked down, and as we we went in that direction Key
pointed, but Tucker failed to find a bird. Roi then cast
ahead and nailed the bird, and Short to order fiushed it.
Beating out a cornfield both dogs challenged, and alternately
pointed and backed, doing some very pretty work. A little
further on Roi roaded out and pointed a bevy very nicely,
and Short to order put them up, Following the birds Key
got in a good pomt to a single in the sedge, We then
turned back across a branch to a marked bird that Key
450
FOREST AND STREAM.
[DEc. 30, 1886,
SH — 7
pinned in good eu and soon after in sedge he had another
one fast, and the heat was ended with Keystone the winner.
Down forty-one minutes. This ended the work for the day.
RUBICON AND DAN J.
On Monday the weather was fine and fair progress was
made with the work. Rubicon, handled by his owner, Mr,
Stephenson, has a fair amount of speed, butis deficient in
range and style, running a portion of the time fairly well
and then slouching along in a manner that was far from
pleasing. Dan, handled by Nesbitt, did not show much
speed or style. They were put down on the Bryant farm at
9:18 in a sedge field and worked down among some gullies,
Rubicon made a point to a brace of birds in a thicket near a
gully, Stephenson flushing them and missing. We then
beat out the gully, but failed to find the birds and turned
back to a slope, where Rubicon made a point, to which noth-
ing was found. One of the birds was flushed by the specta-
tors, and as we came to where it was Dan fiushed it, Some
distance further on the dogs were ordered up and the heat
was awarded to Ruhicon. Down fifty-nine minutes.
DEE AND BUN ROY.
Dee, handled by John Ellison, is rather a heavy moving
dog with only a fair amount of speed. Bun Roy, handled by
Nesbitt, moves fairly well, but is not fast and runs with his
head down. They were put down im sedge and worked
across a gully near some woods, when we turned back after
a bevy that had been flushed by the spectators. The dogs
failed to find two that settled in a small patch of pines, and
they were finshed bythe judges. We then turned toward
some woods, where Dee fiushed one and soon after another
one got up wild on bare ground, and as Bun came there he
dropped on point to the scent and Dee backed him. A little
further on Dee pointed a single that Ellison, to order, flushed.
We then turned down to a branch where Bun flushed one,
Working through some woods to a road we came to a gully,
where Dee half pointed just as a bird rose and pitched down
the bank, when he took a few steps forward and fiushed
several more and dropped on point to the remainder of the
bevy that went scon after. Bun Roy was down in the gully
and his handler called a point and two or three birds flushed
near him, when those in front of Dee went. They were then
ordered up and the heat was awarded to Bun Roy. Down
forty-five minutes.
ALLIE JAMES AND LUKE ROY.
This brace was put down in the open at 11:15. Allie ran at
High Point, She ran much better here, showing up in capi-
tal form and doing some very pretty work. Luke, handled
by Titus, is a very nice moving dog with a fair amount of
speed. Working down arun and around to get the wind we
turned back to find the bevy fiushed in the last heat. Allie
east down toa branch and found them, making a stylish
point, the birds flushing wild a few seconds later. Crossing
a ditch, one got up near Allie and she dropped to wing, an
further on she dropped on point, but soon went on. Soon
after she swung among some deep gulliesand challenged, but
her handler called her away, and asshe turned a bird flushed
near her and she dropped to wing. When she went on an-
other one rose and soon after the third one went. Lukethen
took a hand and‘fiushed one and was unsteady, and as an-
other one went he started for it, but lost sight of it as he
crossed a gully and we only scored him an intended chase.
Soon after he made a nice point and was held for some time
for Allie to back. She finally came round, but refused to
back and was dropped to order. Nothing was found to the
oint, but Luke should not be penalized, as he was held so
ong that the bird may have run away. We then worked
through a cottonfield and some woods and turned up a, hill
to acornfleld. Allie was suffering from a broken tail and
the splints having become displaced a halt was called to re-
adjust them, after which she went as merry as at first and
soon had a point and Luke backed her, As the handlers
eame up Allie moved on and both dogs cast in opposite di-
rections. Allie caught it and again pointed, but this was in
the wrong direction, as when we turned back, after failing
to find anything to the point, a bevy was flushed just beyond
where she had first pointed. Following in their direction
Allie made a nice point and a second later Luke also pointed
and birds were flushed to each. This ended the heat with
Alliethe winner. Down forty-eight minutes.
DOLLY AND BOB H.
Dolly, or Texas Dolly as she is called, is rather a well-
formed animal above the medium in size, with a fair amount
of speed and considerable style when on game. She was
handled by Major Ross of Dallas, Tex, Bob, handled by
Rose, ran at High Point. They were put down in some tall
sedge and worked through to some woods and then down to
a_branch, where a large bevy finshed almost under the feet
of our horse. One of them remained, and craning his neck
took a good look at us and appeared to be satisfied that we
intended him no harm, but as he caught a glimpse of the
faces of some of the others, with a note of dismay he incon-
tinently took wing and was soon lost to sight far over the
tops of the tallest trees, Following up the birds across a
road, Dolly made a yery nice point to a portion of the bevy.
Major Ross to order put them up and dropped one before it
went ten feet, and Dolly retrieved it well. A little further
on Doliy again pointed and Bob backed her, but nothing
was found. Turning up the slope a hawk was seen sitting
on_a tree and the judges requested Rose to shoot it, which he
did, and a quail was found in his talons. Soon after Bob
pointed and Dolly backed him, but nothing was found.
Beating out the woods to the top of the hill we turned
back down to the hollow where Dolly pointed and Bob
backed her. As Major Ross went ahead Dolly drew on
and the bird flushed near her. We then worked down toa
gully which we crossed and beat up the opposite slope,
where the handlers put up the remainder of the bevy
which settled in some cotton and along a run in the sedge.
Bob pinned one in the cotton very nicely and Rose flushed it
and scored a miss. A few yards further on Bob half pointed
just as another one went, and soon after the others flushed
wiid. The dogs were then sent down in a hollow toward a
marked bird which was flushed by Rose. They were then
taken up for lunch which was awaiting us near by, and again
put down in a cornfield a half hour later and worked to the
railroad, which we crossed to a large open field where Bob
madea point at the edge of # plum thicket, and as Rose
came up Bob moved round, and a second or two later a bird
went out of a bush a few feet from the ground. A little
further on another one flushed near Bob and his handler.
We then crossed a road, and soon after the handlers put up
a beyy that settled in some tall sedge, where both dogs
ointed at the same time. Rose put up the bird in front of
ob and missed it, and the one in front of Dolly went. Soon
after Dolly pinned another one and Bob backed her, Major
Ross, to order, flushing the bird. When sent on Dolly ran
up one and stopped, and soon after Bob made a nice point to
a single that Doliy flushed as she cameup. Bob soon had
another one fast, that Rose, to order, put up, and the heat
was ended with Bob the winner. Down altogether, one hour
and thirty-five minutes. Cliff Gladstone having a bye, this
ended the first series with the following result;
Summary First Series,
Little Nell beat Ben Hur.
Cassio beat Goldstone.
Bek Faas beat Dante.
ean Val Jean beat Katrina (withdrawn),
Ruby D. beat Talleyrand.
Husthng Hannah beat Wanda.
Chance beat Gladstone’s Girl,
Rubicon beat Dan J,
Keystone beat Roi B.
Bun Roy beat Dee.
Allie James beat Luke Roy.
Bob H, beat Dolly.
Cliff Gladstone, a bye.
Second Series.
CLIFF GLADSTONE AND LITTLE. NELL.
Cliff Gladstone, handled by Tucker, was entered as Gay
Gladstone, but his name was afterward changed to Cliff. He
is a nicely-formed dog, with quite a turn of speed and one of
the best-moving dogs in the stake; he is very quick in his
turns and shows lots of style. He appeared to lack experi-
ence, and may, if he goes all right, make it very hot for the
best of them next year. They were put down in some tall
grass and worked through to a cornfield and then back into
some woods, where Cliff made an elegant false point and
soon aiter he pointed near a tree, probably at the scent of a
squirrel. Working through the woods to an open field, both
dogs challenged near a thicket and a bird flushed wild near
them, Cliff making a nice point to the scent. Nell;
then flushed one and stopped to wing. Turning into a
cornfield Cliff made a nice point and Nell backed him very
prettily, but nothing was found. A little further on a bevy
flushed near Nell that she should have pointed, and they
were followed. Cliff made two false points. and was backed
by Nell each time. Both then pointed, Cliff half a second
first, a bird that fiushed as the handlers came up. Cliff
soon after got in a stylish point to a single that Tucker put
up and killed. <A little further on both pointed at the same
time a bird that was flushed by the handlers. Cliff then
made a false point, and soon after Nell pinned one that
Titus, to order, hushed, Cliff backing nicely. A short dis-
tance further on Cliff made a gamy point to a singie that
Tucker, toe order, put wp, and soon after Cliff made a false
point, and then he scored afiush. Taking a long turn with-
out a find, the judges compared notes and awarded the heat
to Little Nell. Down one hour and twenty-one minutes.
CASSIO AND RUBY D.
This brace was put down in a cotton field, and a long turn
was taken to a branch where Cassio pointed a bevy in a
thicket, and a second or two later Ruby came up below and
also pointed the same bevy. The birds were flushed and
followed, both dogs getting a point that we did not get up in
time to see. Cassio then made a nice point and Ruby backed
him; the bird was finshed and several more went. Ruby
then pointed, probably at the old scent, but a bird was
fiushed some distance beyond her and her handler claimed
the point, but it was at least very doubtful that she was en-
titled to it. <A little further on Cassio made a nice point at
the edge of a gully, but nothing was found. Soon after he
made a wide cast In some woods and stopped near the judges,
who thought that he was looking for his handler, and Avent
was told to call him, but Cassio knew what he was about,
and instead of obeying the whistle he drew on a few yards
and made an elegant point to a bevy. Ruby also pointed
the same birds, but her work was not nearly equal in merit
to that of Cassio. This ended the heat in fayor of Cassio.
Down twenty-five minutes.
NAT GOGDWIN AND HUSTLING HANNAH.
This brace was put down at the edge of the woods near
where the last brace was taken up: Wat had the best of it
in speed and style. He had gone but a short distance when
he stopped on point to the scent of a bevy, and as he stood
there a hare ran just in front of him. This was too tempt-
ing and he broke, but stopped to order and then drew on,
and locating the bevy, pointed them nicely, the birds flushing
as Avent went to his dog. Leaving our horses we followed
the birds across a gully among some sprouts where one
fiushed near Nat and soon after one got up close to Hannah
and she pointed at the old scent and Nat backed her. Han-
nah then got in a good point toa single that Short to order
flushed and killed. At nearly the same time Nat also pointed
a single that Avent to order putup, A few yards further on
Hannah half pointed just as onewent. Nat then cast ahead
and jumped into an elegant point that Hannah dropped to as
quick as if shot.” This was very nicely done. ‘hey were
then ordered up with Nat the winner. Down ten minutes.
JEAN VAL JEAN AND RUBICON.
This brace was put down in some sedge at 4:21, and worked
oyer a knoll down toa gully, where Jean made a point to
which nothing was found. Working up the opposite slope
we crossed a road, and soon after Rubicon pointed and drew
on and worked outa running bevy very nicely, Jean back-
ing him a short time and then running up and pointing
behind. Stephenson put up the birds and killed one that
Rubicon retrieved. Jean broke in at shot but stopped to
order. When sent on Rubicon flushed one and stopped to
wing, and Jean backed him, dropping very prettily. A little
further on Jean started for a hare, but came back to order.
Working on we came to a wide gully, where Jean did a very
pretty piece of work. In jumping the gully ke winded the
birds and stiffened while in the air, and struck the ground
on a beautiful point. Avent put up the birds, and Jean was
steady to shot and wing. A little further on Rubicon made
a point to a bird that was seen to run away. Working alon
the gully to a thicket, Jean ran into a brace down wind, an
as they flushed the remainder of the bevy flushed wild. Fol-
lowing them up Jean made a nice point to a single outlying
bird, Rubicon pointing the beyy at nearly the same time.
Stephenson put up the bevy, and the bird in front of Jean
also went. They were then taken up for the night. Down
thirty-five minutes, On Tuesday there was considerable
wind, but upon the whole it was a fair hunting day.
The dogs were put down at nine o’clock in a
cornfield and worked through to some stubble, where
Jean challenged and made two or three casts, but was
called away and sent in another direction, but he
failed to make it out. Turning into some woods
Rubicon challenged but was called off, and as he came down
wind he flushed a bevy and dropped to wing. Jean coming
round, pointed at the place where they rose, The birds were
followed but we failed to find them, and a long turn was
taken without a find. Working down to arun, Rubicon
made a point in some bull grass. Stephenson failed to find
anything and claimed that the point was to a hare, but just
then a bevy flushed wild some distance up wind and he
changed his mind. He was probably correct, as when Rubi-
con went on, he drew on the trail toward the place where the
bevy rose from. Following the birds Rubicon made a false
point that Jean refused to back, and Sara in he also
pointed. A little further on Rubicon flushed a bird that he
should have pointed. We then turned back and Rubicon
made a point and Jean backed him nicely. A bird was
flushed down wind some distance from the dogs, and Steph-
enson claimed that it was the bird that his dog was pointing
and ordered him on, but this was not the bird, asit was
flushed a short time after by Stephenson when he came back.
Turning back to some woods the judges compared notes, and
after a consultation of ten minutes, the heat was awarded to
Rubicon. Down altogether one hour and forty-nine minutes.
Wecannot indorse this decision, as the work done by Jean
was of a much higher order of merit than that done by Rubi-
con, and he clearly had the best of it in speed and range, and
was much the superior in style as well as in hunting sense,
CHANCE AND KEYSTONE,
This brace was at once put down in the woods, and as we
started to go on a brace of birds flushed near the Judges, and
one of them went only a short distance. Chancecame round,
but the bird was flushed behind him, One then got up near
Keystone and he was a trifle unsteady to wing. Several
more then went. Chance soon after flushed one and dropped,
and Key, coming upon him suddenly, also dropped beside
him very prettily. A little further on Chance made a point
and Key backed him, but both soon went on and soon after
they flushed one. e then crossed a branch, when Key
scored a false point, Chance backing him handsomely,
Turning into some woods Chance nailed a single that Avent
to order, put up. We then took a turn back to the corner 0
the woods, when the judges flushed a bevy and the dogs
were taken round to get the wind and worked toward them.
Chance got there first and made a nice point that Key at
once honored. Avent, to order, put up the bird, and several
more went. Key then pinned a ae that was flushed by
his handler. A short distance further on the judges ecom-
pared notes and awarded the heat to Chance. Down forty-
two minutes.
ALLIE JAMES AND BUN ROY.
This brace was put down in an old field at 11 o’clock.
Allie had the best of itin speed and style. Working toward
a marked bird Allie challenged and drew to a point on a
small bird, and soon after she flushed a hare and went for
him at her best speed and they both disappeared over a knoll
with Alice close up, She lost him, however, and-eame back
just in time to see Bun Roy go for another one. He had a
faster hare than Alice and soon gave up the chase in disemst,
We then turned along the edge of some woods, where Alice
did a very fine piece of work, roading a bevy down wind and
dropping on point just as Bun came up es also dropped ta
the same scent, Ayent to order putting up the birds just
beyond them, Taking the dogs reund for the wind, we
turned into the woods and worked toward the birds. Altice
got there first and made a beautiful point with her head as
high up as she could get it. Avent fiushed the bird and as
Alice was sent on she took a few stepsand stepped on point
either just before or just after a bird went, we could not de-
termine which. A little further on she dropped to a single
that Avent put up to order. When sent on she flushed one
and dropped to wing. Bun then swung back and also scored
aflush, Alice then sat down on point very gracefully, and
as her handler went ahead she drew on a short distance an
lostit. Soon after she roaded out a single and pointed it in
beautiful style. Avent put it up and they were ordered up
just asa point was claimed for Bun. Nesbitt put up the
bird and Bun jumped for it.
Alice. Down twenty-six minutes. Bob H. having a bye
this ended the second series with the result as follows;
Summary Second Series.
Little Nell beat Cliff Gladstone.
Cassio beat Ruby D.
Nat Goodwin beat Hustling Hannah.
Rubicon beat Jean Val Jean.
Chance beat Keystone.
Allie James beat Bun Roy.
Bob H. a bye.
Third Series.
BOB H, AND CASSIO.
In the regular order of running Bob H. and Little Nell
came together, but to avoid the necessity of running two of
Avent’s dogs together the order was changed and Cassio was
run against Bob. They were ey down at 11:40 in a cotton
field at the edge of some woods. Working down to a gully
Cassio challenged and drew toa point, and as Avent went up
ahead he drew on and then made a cast, but did not succeed
in making it out. We then turned down to a branch and
Bob made a point, Cassio came round, and not seeing him,
swung in ahead of him and also pointed, Avent went in
front of him and flushed part of a bevy, and as Cassio was
ordered on he took a few steps and again pointed and Ayent
put up the remainder of the bevy. Following the birds Bob
pinned a single that was accidentally fiushed by Avent, who
was going toward hisdog, Bob scon after flushed one and
stopped and several more went. Cassio then pointed twice
to the old scent and Bob backed him each time. Some dis-
tance further on several birds were flushed by the judges
and spectators and we turned into some sedge and worked
to a thicket, where a bevy flushed almost under the horses,
Both dogs had been near there but failed to find them. The
birds were marked down and the dogs were sent in their
direction. Cassio was the first to find, but he scored a fiush
instead of a point and soon after Bob came up and
half pointed just as another one got up and then the
other went. Turning back along a ravine Bob
dropped as if shot on point to a single that Hose saw
running avyay from him, and he went for it and giving it a
kick killed it and saved his ammunition. We then turned
into some sprouts, where Bob meade a nice point to a bevy
that Rose, to order, flushed, and as they flew over another
bevy they also went. Following them up one flushed near
Cassio down wind, and as Bob came up another one got up
and then the others went. Taking the dogs round for the
wind, Bob fiushed one and stopped on point to another that
his handler put up to order. A little further on Bob again
flushed one and dropped on point to another, and Cassio
backed him, Rose flushing the bird. As they went on Bob
pointed at the old scent, and soon after Cassio did the same
and Bob backed him. We then worked up to the edge of
some woods, where Bob madea nice point to a single that
flushed-as Rose cameup. They were then ordered up and we
went to Junch. During lunch the judges compared notes
and decided the heat in favor of Cassio. Down thirty-four
minutes. This was a very close heat. Cassio had the best of
it in speed, range and style, but Bob showed the most hunt-
ing sense and found the most. birds.
LITTLE NELL AND NAT GOODWIN.
After lunch this brace was put down in a cornfield, Both
are easy and fast goers, with not much to chose between
them. Nell was the more systematic in her range, and was
fully as stylish as Nat. After a turn through the cornfield
we turned back across a gully to some woods, Nat making a
nice point to a small bird. Entering the woods a vird flushed
ahead of Nat and hestopped on point. This was out of sight
of the judges. Soon after at the corner of a cornfield Nat
pinned a single that was flushed by Titus, who was going
toward Nell a little beyond, Turning back along the edge
of the woods Nat swung in out of sight, and we heard a bird
go near him, and a second later his handler called a point.
As the judges came up Nat was pointing, but nothing was
found. Nat’s ears were just a trifle too much cocked for a
steady point, and we had an idea that he possibly knew
something of the bird that we heard go. This opinion was
confirmed when we came up by the manner in which he
went on, as he appeared to be expecting another rise, Avent
stopped him, and soon after several birds fiushed wild near
by. Soon after Nat was found on point, and a bird was said
to have gone as his handler went toward him, but we did
not arrive in time to see it. A little further on one got up
near Nat and he stopped to wing. We then turned bac
through the woods and took a long turn without finding
birds. Finally Nat swung across a gully and made a cast
up to some woods, and pointed a bevy in capital style, Neil
backing him nicely. Avent to order put up the birds and
killed one that Nell retrieved. This ended the heat with
Nat the winner. Down thirty-five minutes. Just at the
finish of the heat, as Cél. Merriman was riding under a tree,
a dead twig flew back and struck him in the eye, penetrating
the membrane covering the eyeball. The stick was as large
as a match and half an inch long. Dr. Young with consider-
able difficulty removed it, and it was thought that the eye
was permanently injured, but we were greatly pleased to
find upon our return to the hotel that there was every pros-
pect for a speedy recoyery, and that mo serious injury v
Eee
7 - i
anticipated.
The heat was then awarded to ~
_ pirds.
~ q
30, 1886. |
Dro.
FOREST AND STREAM.
451
RUBICON AND CHANCE. 2
This brace was put down at 2:08 at the edge of some woods
Soon after they started seyeral birds flushed near them and
Avent claimed a point for Chance, but he showed no indica-
tion of having winded the birds, and had apparently stopped
to the whistle at about the time they fiushed down wind
just beyond him. Working down to a gully Rubicon made
a nice point and Chance backed him in fine style, making a
very pretty picture. Stephenson spent considerable time
trying to find the bird, but finally gave it up and came back
to his dog, when it flushed under the bank close to him. A
little further on Rubicon made a false point, Chance back-
ing him nicely. Working along the railroad a short dis-
tance we tuimed across a gully, when Rubicon pointed a
bevy and Chance backed him very handsomely. Stephen-
-sou. to order, put up the birds and killed one that Rubicon
retrieyed, Following the birds to a thicket Rubicon pinned
one that was flushed by Chance as he came up below him.
Chance soon after made a cast ahead and pointed a single in
Glegant style, Avent, to order, flushing it. Soon after
another one went, but we could not see how it happened, as
it was inside the thicket. We then turned up through some
woods to open fields and took a long turn without finding
Finally we turned down to a branch where Ru-
bicon challenged and then drew on and pointed part
of a bevy, while Chance, some fifty yards away, pointed
the other portion. Rubicon’s birds went as his han-
dler came up, and Avent, fo order, put up those in
front of Chance. We then crossed a branch and Ru-
- bicon challenged in the tall grass, and after going some
distance a bevy was fushed ahead of him and his handler,
but the grass was so heavy that we could not see just how it
was done. Following up the birds Rubicon made an indif-
ferent point and Chance backed him. As Stephenson went
ahead Rubicon drew on and roaded out the birds and pointed
them nicely, They were flushed to order and the heat was
awarded to Rubicon. Down fifty-nine minutes. Chance
had the best of itin speed, range and style. Rubicon had
the luck of the birds, and so faras inding and pointing them
goes, he was clearly ahead. This heat was very similar in
these respects to the one between Cassio and Bob H, and we
cannot understand why these two decisions should be so
directly opposed to each other. This ended the third series,
Allie James hayingabye. The result was as follows;
Summary Third Series,
Cassio beat Bob H.
Nat Goodwin beat Little Nell.
Rubicon beat Chance.
. Allie Jamesa bye.
Fowrth Series.
ALLIE JAMES AND CASSIO,
Three of the four dogs left in were owned by the Memphis
& Avent Kennel, and it was therefore impossible to avoid
running two of them together in this series, and Allie and
Cassio were ordered put: down at 3:10 in some sedge on a;
knoll and worked down the slope. Allie crossed a gully and
pointed and then roaded. Cassio came and half pointed at!
the same trail and both then went on. Cassio cast ahead,
and climbing a steep bank made a beautiful point with his
head just above the edge of the bank. Avent, to order, put
up the bird, and requested the judges to make the heat_as
short as possible as he was very tired. They consulted a
moment and ordered them up, and awarded the heat to Cas-
sio. Down six minutes. This was a snap shot that surprised
us. A longer heat would-probably have reached the same re-
sult. At least the previous work of the dogs led us to believe
that this would have been the case, but the rules, as we un-
derstand them, expressly forbid any one, excepting areporter,
making any such comparison.
NAT GOODWIN AND RUBICON.
This braze was put down in some sedge and worked along
near some woods. Nat madea wide cast across wind into
the woods, and catching the scent of a beyy drew on and
pointed them in capital style. Avent to order flushed them,
and a large portion of the bevy settled just outside the
woods in some tall grass and briers, and two of them went
inthe woods. These last were followed, and Nat pointed at
a treetop but went on, while Rubicon came up just below
and pointed probably the same bird, which fiushed as Stephen-
son went to his dog. No more were found here and we
turned back to some sprouts where Rubicon pointed a single
that his handler put up to order. Soon after Rubicon made
a false point. We then turned to the place where most of
the birds had-been marked down. Nat pointed at the edge
of a plum thicket and dre .on into it, and was joined by
Rubicon, and both pointed but drew on and a bird flushed
behind them down wind. Turning back to some briers
Rubicon was sent in, and he soon got a point to a single that
his handler flushed. They were then ordered up and the heat
was awarded to Rubicon. Down twenty-four minutes. This
was a yery unsatisfactory heat. Nat was the better in
speed, range and style, and his work on the bevy was far
superior to that of Rubicon on the singles, which was partly
a matter of luck. More time should have been given to
decide between them. This ended the fourth series with the
following result:
: Summary Fourth Series.
Cassio beat Allie James,
_ Rubicon beat Nat Goodwin,
Final for First Place.
CASSIO AND RUBICON.
. These were the last two left in for first money. They were
put down on a side hiil in somesedge at 3:58. Rubicon went
straight ahead some distance and made a point at a narrow
strip of sedge between two cornfields. Stephenson, to order,
putup a bird in front of him and a few seconds later another
one went. Working down the strip of sedge, Cassio chal-
lenged and worked some time an old scent, making one or
two casts with good judgment, finally striking it again, and
pointing it a short time he drew on and again pointed. Ru-
_bicon then came up and swung ahead and also pointed. Both
moved on and lost it, when Cassio madea cast back but
failed to strike it. We then worked through the cornfield
where Rubicon pointed but soon went on. Soon after we
crossed a ditch to a cornfield and both dogs cast ahead partly
across wind, with Rubicon some 25ft.in the lead. Cassio
suddenly stopped on point and Rubicon a second later also
pointed the same bevy that flushed as the handlers came up.
They were then ordered up and the heat was given to Rubi-
con and he was declared winner of first prize. Down twen-
ty-seyen minutes. This without. exception was the worst
decision we ever saw at a field trial. Mr. Paris informed us
that he did not see the dogs when they stopped, but that he
accepted the statement of Dr. Young that the point belonged
to Rubicon and that Cassio was backing. We do not believe
that Dr. Young saw the work, but formed his opinion from
the position of the dogs, as had he actually had his eyes upon
them at the instant of pointing he would not have made
such a statement. Even had the work been of the character
supposed, the decision would still have been a very unjust
one and savored too much of favoritism to have decided so
important a matter without giving the loser an opportunity
to make a point,
: Final for Second Place.
CASSIO AND CHANCE.
siaes selected Chance and Nat Goodwin as the best
of the dogs beaten by Rubicon, and asked the opinion of Mr,
Avent as to which of the two he considered the best. He
expressed the opinion that Chance had run the best heat
a7 ‘ted to ae against Cassio for second place, |
‘ The
my we 7
They were put down in an open field at 3:32 and worked
toward the scattered birds of the last bevy. Chance flushed
one near a ditch and Cassio a second or two later made a
stylish point to two or three more that went soon after.
Chance then cast up a slope and made‘a nice point, but
before his handler got up to him he drew on and flushed the
bird. They were then ordered up and the heat was awarded
to Chance. Down five minutes. This decision was nearly
as bad as the one deciding first money, and the judges conld
not possibly have seen the work as it really was performed.
Although both dogs had an opportunity to show on game,
they rendered their decision in favor of the dog that most
decidedly had the worst of it.
Final for Third Place.
CASSIO AND KEYSTONE.
Keystone was selected as the best dog beaten by Chance
and the brace was ordered to run for third place, but when
Keystone arrived it was so near dark that the heat was post-
poned until morning, On Wednesday morning, however,
only two judges could be found, and the Champion Stake
was declared off, and the handlers of Cassio and Keystone
divided the money and honors of third place equally. Fol-
lowing is a complete
SUMMARY,
First Series.
Little Nell beat Ben Hur,
Cassio beat Goldstone.
Nat Goodwin beat Dante.
Jean Val Jean beat Katrina (withdrawn).
Ruby D. beat Talieyrand.
Hustling Hannah beat Wanda.
Chance beat Gladstone’s Girl.
Rubicon beat Dan J.
Keystone beat Roi B.
Bun Roy beat Dee.
Allie James beat Luke Roy.
Bob H. beat Dolly.
Cliff Gladstone a bye.
Second Series.
Little Nell beat Cliff Gladstone.
Cassio beat Ruby D.
Nat Goodwin beat Hustling Hannah,
Rubicon beat Jean Val Jean.
Chance beat Keystone,
Allie James beat Bun Roy.
Bob H. a bye.
Cassio beat Bob H.
Nat Goodwin beat Little Nell.
Rubicon beat Chance.
Allie James a bye.
Third Series.
Fowrth Series.
Cassio beat Allie James.
Rubicon beat Nat Goodwin.
Tie for First Place,
Rubicon beat Cassio and won first prize.
Tie for Second Place.
Chance beat Cassio and won second prize.
Tie for Third Place.
Cassio and Keystone divided third prize,
THE TEXAS FIELD TRIALS.
[From a Special Correspondent. ]
NSE Yexas Field Trials Ciub, organized April 24, 1886, and
composed of amateur sportsmen residing chiefiy in
Harrison county, Texas, heid its inaugural trials on Dec. 14
and 15, 1886, near Marshall. The officers of the club are:
Amory R. Starr, President; Jonathan D. Rudd, First Vice-
President; Westley M. Robertson, Second Vice-President;
E. Key, Treasurer and W. L. Thomas, Secretary. The trials
were run on quail, and the stakes were an All-Aged anda
Derby for dogs whelped on or since Jan. 1, 1885. Derby
starters were required to retrieve. Both stakes were
originally open to members only, but before the running
they were made open to any amateur. The judges were:
Mr. J. T. Trezevant, Jr., and Col. W. E, Hughes, both of
Dallas, and Hon. R. T. Hailey, of Harrison county.
THE DERBY.
The final drawing of dogs for the Derby resulted as follows:
TEXAS JOE (John L. Phillips), liver pointer dog (Orco—
Poland’s Flash) against :
Rex LU. (George Wolz), liver and white pointer dog (Orco
—Poland’s Flash).
MIKE (Frank Cock), red Irish setter dog (Irish Pat—Gypsey
ed against
CAPTAIN CRAIG (A. R. Starr), black, white and tan English
setter dog (Gladstone—Lady M.).
Ress (Walter Cock), liver and white pointer bitch (Bruce
Ranger—F rank) against
Nick (frank Cock), liver and white pointer dog (Bruce
Ranger—Frank),
KATARAX (Thos. Gregory), black and white pointer bitch
(Stuart’s Ben—Long’s Jet) against
JOHN SAuNDERS (C. B. Cock), liver and white pointer dog
(Meteor—Starr’s Flirt).
The morning of Tuesday, Dec. 14, was bright and cold,
with a gentle breeze from the west. By 12 o’clock, however,
it became quite warm and was so the balance of the day.
REX I. AND TEXAS JOE.
At 11 o'clock Rex IT., handled by Geo. Wolz, and Texas
Joe, handled by J. L. Phillips, were cast off in a sedge field
near Scottsville. The field was drawn blank, and the dogs
were worked north into another with similar results. Rex
Il. showed more speed and range, Joe suffering with very
sore feet. No birds were found by this brace, and they
were ordered up at 12:30, to be put down again after lunch.
A nice lunch was spread by the president and other mem-
bers.of the club, and was indulged in by all with seeming
relish. At 1:30 Rex and Joe were put down again, worked
until 2:25, when they were ordered up, to be put down again
if there should appear any opportunity for them to win.
No work done by either. Down, altogether, two hours and
thirty minutes.
MIKE AND CAPTAIN CRAIG.
At 2:30 Mike, handled by Mr. Cock, his owner, and Captain
Craig, hardled by Captain Starr, his owner, were put down
where last brace were taken up. The cover was thick and
heavy. Moving down a branch the dogs, working close
together, pointed a beyy simultaneously. The birds were
flushed and not shot at; dogs steady to wing. Working
down the draw and over a fence into the woods, Craiz made
a handsome point on a single in the dry leaves; birds flushed
wild; Craig steady, Mike not up to back. Mike pointed a
rabbit, showed some inclination to take a race, but was
restrained by his handler. Craig then pointed and was held
for Mike to be brought up to back, which he refused to do.
The bird ran and Craig roaded nicely, but before he estab-
lished his point again the bird flushed; dogs steady to wing.
Several birds were flushed by the judges which the dogs had
no opportunity to point. The dogs were ordered up for a
few minutes, taken into a field near by and turn
again. A cotton patch and piece of stubble were drawn
blank. Rounding a oe of timber Craig made a point,
which his handler claimed, Not having located the bevy,
Craig made a short cast to the left, and Mike, moving up to
the right, caught the scent and pointed; Craig, coming
through a patch of sedge, backed stavmchly. Mr. Cock
finshed and shot te order, bul did not kill; both dogs steady.
to wing and shot. The birds were marked down in woods
near by, where Craig got two points in dry leaves in quick
succession; birds were flushed to both points. Mr. Starr shot,
but did not kill; dogs steady. Ordered up, neither having an
opportunity to retrieve. Craig was much the fastest and
had more style in motion and op point. Craig won. Down
thirty minutes,
RESS AND NICK.
At 3:10 Ress. handled by C. B. Cock, and Nick, handled by
Frank Cock, his owner, were put down on scattered birds,
left by Craig and Mike. They started off at a good pace,
about equal in speed, style, etc. Ress made a handsome
point, which her handler claimed; false point, Nick backed.
Moving up a short distance Ress pointed again, her handler
urged her on, and the bird was flushed by your reporter very
near to the place where she had made the point; but for Mr.
Cock’s fear of another false point his bitch would have scored
a nice point here, The balance of the wood was drawn blank
and the dogs were ordered on. Crossing a branch and outin
the open field, both dogs running close together pointed a
rabbit. Going a short distance Nick made a stylish point on
a bevy, which was acknowledged by Ress, backing well. Mr.
Cock was ordered to flush and shoot: as he walked up to
flush, Nick moved up and some nice roading was done, Ress
going straight to the covey, Nick a short distance to the left.
Birds flushed, Mr. F. Cock killed; both steady to wing and
shot. Nick retrieved nicely. Working on, Ress flushed a
single, but was a little unsteady; she then pointed a single
well. Mr. June Cock shot and killed, Ress retrieved. Then
moving up wind across a stubble Ress pointed a bevy. Nick
backed, broke his back, moved up and took the point. Mr.
Cock killed two birds; Nick brought one and Ress the other,
done in good shape. Dogs up, Ress won, Down one hour.
JOHN SAUNDERS AND KATARAX,
At 4:15 Mr. C. B. Cock’s John Saunders and Mr. Thomas
Gregory’s Katarax, handied by their owners, were cast off
and worked back to where a bevy had been marked down by
a spectator. After working a few minutes two birds Rushed
wild, then Katarax made a splendid point; held for Saunders
to back, the latter backed to order. Mr, Gregory was told
to flush and shoot. No bird found; very probably a bird had
tun from the dog’s point. Working on down the branch
Saunders made a flush; he was dropped to wing, and as he
turned another flushed wild. After drawing the balance of
the field blank they were worked over to where the birds,
flushed at end of the last heat, had been marked down: a
very unpromising place to work a dog, briers and bushes
being very dense. Nothing was found, and the dogs and
handlers being separated, Rax was held up until Saunders
could be brought up. They were cast off and in a few min-
utes Saunders pointed a bevy well, and Rax backed in grand
style. Mr. Cock was told to flush and shoot; failed to kill;
both dogs dropped to shot. Moying on across a branch Rax
got two points in rapid succession, Dogs ordered up at 5
o’clock to be put down again next morning. Down forty-
five minutes. On the way to town an accident befell Kata-
rax, her foot being badly cut by a wire fence. Her owner
UR SEREOnS withdrew her, and John Saunders was given a
ye
Second Series.
Wednesday was cold and quite threatening, the wind
tolerably high, At 9:30 A, M.
CAPT. CRAIG AND JOHN SAUNDERS
were cast off in a cotton patch, where a bevy had been
located a few minutes before. After going some distance
both dogs began to road where the bevy had run. The birds
fiushed wild, neither dog getting a point. Craig got a flush
in a thick cover near the fence, worked on into some woods;
in the dry leaves Craig got a point, and Saunders backed to
order indifferently, then Craig flushed another in the dry
leaves. No more work was done until crossing the road in
a ragweed field Craig pointed a bevy staunchly and hand-
somely. Mr. Starr was ordered to flush and shoot. Before
getting close enough the birds flushed wild; Craig steady to
wing, Sandy not up to back. Casting off to the right Craig
made avery handsome point. No bird was found on this
point. Dogs ordered up, Craig winning. Down fifty-three
minutes.
: CRAIG AND RESS.
At 10:30, without waiting for the twenty minutes intermis-
sion that Craig was entitled to, Craig and Ress were’ put
down in an open field, and worked across a fence and down
the side of a hill in some sedge and pines. In rounding a
thicket Craig established a point on a bevy, Ress to the left
making game. Before she had an opportunity to establish
her point, Mr. Starr walked in and flushed the birds fron:
Craig’s point; he did not shoot. The birds flew to a swalein
which were briers and willows, cover very thick. Craig in
the thick briers made three points in quick succession. Ress
in moving about did very litt!e—briers very thick and Ress
would not go forward from her handler. Capt. Craig won.
Down thirty minutes.
After running the second series in the Derby the handlers
of the remaining dogs requested the judges to place first,
second and third. First prize in the Derby was awarded to
Amory R. Starr’s black, white and tan Llewellyn setter
Captain Craig, whelped Jan. 2, 1885, bred by D. W. Wil-
liams, of Ringold, Tenn., trained by W. W. Tucker, of
Waskom, Texas. He is a handsome, stylish dog, rather
small, has fair speed and a good nose. He is very docile
and obedient, although full of spirit. He is by Gladstone
out of Lady M., she by Mark out of Jennie.
Second was won by Walter Cock’s Ress, a neat little liver
and white pointer bitch, with good nose and fair style and
speed, bred_by Chas, Hendricks, of Harrison county, sired
by Bruce Ranger (Dilley’s Ranger—White Lily) out of
Robertson’s Frank (Orco—Norma). She was trained by
owner and handled by C. B. Cock.
Third was won by Frank Cock’s red Irish setter dog Mike
trained and handled by owner and bred by W. C. Kennerly
of White Post, Va., being by Tish Pat out of Gypsey Red
He has tolerable speed and only moderate style, and is
rather lacking in nose.
ALL-AGED STAKES.
The entries in the All Aged Stake were drawn and run as
follows:
Wart (Amory R. Starr), black pointer dog (Starr’s Bronco
—Starr’s Fan I1.),
against
JOHN SAUNDERS (C. B. Cock), liver and white pointer dog
(Meteor—Starr’s Flirt).
CAPTAIN CRAIG (Amory R. Starr), black, white and tan
English setter dog (Gladstone—Lady M,),
_ against
Nick (Frank Cock), liver and white pointer dog (Bruce
Ranger—Robertson’s Frank).
GEORGE NOBLE (M. Gillett), pointer deg (breeding not
given),
against _-
Frep (W. HE. Hughes), liver and white: pointer dog (Meteor
loose ! —F lash III.),
452
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Dre, 80, 1886.
a i a eee
ooo
JUNO
~-Dell),
against
Buss (Walter Cock), liver and white pointer bitch (Bruce
Ranger—Robertson's Prank),
Mi&# (Frank Cock), red Irish setter dog (Irish Pat—Gyp-
sey Red),
(J. Li, Pernet), liver and white pointer bitch (Meteor
against
FANTINE (W, J. Rosborough, Jr.), orange pointer bitch
(Clipper—Dove),
Frou FRov (W. BH. Hughes), liver and white pointer bitch
(Maxim—flash II,), os e oo
against
Mowarcu IL. (J. Wolz), liver and white pointer dog (Mon-
arch—Scott’s Minnie).
CouUNTEss House (J. T, Trezevyant, Jr.), black, white and
tan English setter bitch Leiataw ams uno),
against
Ros (M, Gillett), liver and white setter dog (breeding un-
known), )
First was won by Wat, 3yrs. old, bred by A. C. Waddell,
of Topeka, Kan. He is a dog of great speed and good nose,
ranges very wide and works his ground with judgement. Is
rather above the medium size, stands high on his legs, and
while not heavy, is very muscular. He won second in the
All-Aged Stake last February at the Alexandria trials. Sec-
ond was won by Fred, bred, trained and handled by owner.
His muzzle is rather snipy, otherwise he is a remarkably
handsome dog, with good speed and nose, and his style is
perfect, He was the quickest and most stylish dog at the
trials, and his quartering was superior to that of any other
starter. Third was won by Juno, bred by J. W. Munson, of
St. Louis. Herspeed and style are very good and her nose
excellent, Sheis a little above medium size and quite hand-
some. She was trained by Capt. W.W. Tucker, of Waskom,
Texas, who also trained Wat, winner of the All-Aged Stake,
and Craig, winner of the Derby.
First Series.
WAT AND JOHN SAUNDERS,
handled by their respective owners, were cast off at 1115 in
a cotton patch. Wat was the fastest from the start, going
fast and with good style, Saunders showing effect of a heat
run previously. On the north side ofa field Wat pointed,
but nothing was found. Moving to the left at a rattling
gait, he established a fine point on a bevy in some pines. To
order his handler, Mr. A. R. Starr, shot and killed, Wat
dropped to shot; ordered to retrieve he did so in good shape,
Dogs ordered up, Wat won. Down twenty minutes,
NICK AND CAPT, CRAIG
were put down at 11:45. Nick showed more dash and speed,
Craig haying just run two heats was a little stiff, he soon
limbered up and showed that he had plenty of stuff left in
him yet. Wield drawn blank. In a pine thicket Ned pointed
and almost at the same instant Craig dropped on a point.
No bird found, some hogs feeding near by fea probably
flushed them. After working in the pines some time with-
out result, the dogs were ordered up and taken to the Harris
place. In crossing a branch of nice running water the party.
concluded tolunch. After lunch the dogs were put Ova
again at 12:40 ina field covered with sedge, the large field
was drawn blank. In passing, however, a piece of woods
and out into the open field Craig made a handsome point,
Nick passing to his right and all around him, Myr. Starr
was ordered to flush and shoot; did not kill, dogs steady to
shot. wre up the branch Craig pointed another bevy
in good style; birds were fiushed by Mr. Starr, who shot and
missed, both dogs steady, be pou and was ordered on
by his owner; results barren, ogs taken up at 1:15, Craig
won. Down fifty-five minutes.
FRED AND GEORGE NOBLE.
At 1:15 Colonel Hughes resigned his position as judge to
handle his dog in this heat, Mr. John L. Phillips fale his
position as judge, which place he assumed each time Colonel
ughes ran. IJ'red, handled by his owner, Colonel Hughes,
and Noble, by his owner, Mr, M. Gillett, were cast off where
Craig and Nick had finished their heat. After a few minu-
tes Fred made a handsome point, which Noble backed; Noble
broke his back, ran in and flushed. Moving up, Noble
pointed a rabbit, and when it broke cover Noble and the
rabbit had a fine chase to a brier patch. This was the most
exciting chase of the day. Fred made two points on singles
in good shape and won. Down twenty minutes,
JUNO AND RESS.
At 1:40 Juno, handled by her owner, J. lL. Pernet, and
Ress, handled by C. B. Cock, were cast off where Fred and
Noble finished their heat. In moving a little to the left Ress
made a fiush on a single, and immediately afterward an-
other bird flushed wild. The dogs were then ordered for-
ward. In ashort time Ress established a point on a bevy,
Juno moving aH to the left pointed also, being in a position
where she could not see the other dog; both dogs were given
a point, The birds were flushed by Mr. Cock; both dogs
were steady to wing and shot, no birds killed. In moving
north to where a DEL pad been marked Juno flushed a bird
down wind. Both showed good speed, Juno the fastest;
style in motion and on point about equal. Moving up in
the dry leaves Juno established a fine point on a single,
which flushed wild, her handler not haying an opportunity
to shoot; the balance of the singles were flushed. No more
work done here. Moving up west to a sedge field Juno was
lost to sight for a moment and found by your reporter on a
staunch point: Ress, being called, backed handsomely. Mr.
Pernet fiushed the birds and killed two, both dogs steady to
wing and shot. Juno was ordered to retrieve; going into
some pines she found a bird with a broken wing which she
Ehascd’ around for some time before she could catch him,
when she brought it in good style, bird being still alive.
Then Ress was sent in to retrieve the other bird, which she
did well. Dogs were ordered up, Juno won, Down thirty
minutes,
MIKE AND FANTINE.
At 2:20 Mike and Fantine were put down in a cornfield.
In speed and style about equal; Fantine heavy with pups.
Fantine pointed and Mike backed badly, the birds flushed
wild and were not shot at, and were marked down by specta-
tators in a branch, Dogs being worked on, Fantine pointed
backed by Mike. To order Mr. Rosborough flushed and
shot, but did not kill; Fantine broke shot. Dogs taken up;
Fantine won, Down twenty minutes.
FROU FROU AND MONARCH II.
At 2:50 Frou Frou, handled by owner, Colonel Hughes, and
Monarch IJ., by his owner, Mr. W. J. Wolz, were put down
in the edge of some pines, and in a few moments Monarch
pointed for a few moments and flushed, and broke; Grouped
to order. Moving down the branch to work on the scattered
birds, Monarch pointed a single. Frou Frou was ordered u
to back, which she did. T'o order Wolz flushed and shot an
killed; Wolz and Monarch both broke shot. To order Mon-
arch retrieved, Dogs taken up at 3:20; Monarch won. Down
thirty minutes.
Second Series.
WAT AND FRED.
At 3:30 Wat, handled by his owner, A. R. Starr, and Fred,
handled by his owner, Col. Hughes, were put down in an
open stubble and worked north into some sedge. Wat was
‘he fastest and widest ranger. In style, Fred had the advan-
tage, On the point of a ditch Wat Boe handsomely,
backed by Fred. Wat moved up, and Fred, jumping into a
ditch, ey Birds were flushed but not shot at; both
dogs steady to wing and shot, Birds flew to a pine thicket,
where they were followed, and some nice work was done,
Fred pointed a single, which flushed wild. Wat pointed a
single, birds were flushed on point and not shot at. No more
work was done on this covey. Working up the branch Fred
made _a point which Col. Hughes claimed; he was held to
have Wat come up and back. Wat backed well, No birds
were found on this point. Moving up the branch to the left
through some ines Wat was lost for some time, and your
reporter found him standing firmly on a point in some sedge
on the side of a hill. Mr. Starr, to order, flushed and killed,
Dog steady to shot; to order, Wat retrieved in good shape,
Moving in the direction that this bevy had flown, and just
where the road crossed ths branch, Wat in advance, turned
to the right and established a point on a bevy which was
flushed and not shot at. Dogs ordered up, Wat won. Down
thirty minutes.
MONARCH TI, AND FAN,
At 4 o'clock Monarch II,, handled by W. J. Wolz, and
Fan, by Mr, Rosborough, were put. down. In moving up a
swale Monarch pointed, Fan, going up, fiushed the bevy.
Moving on down the branch Monarch pointed a single, Fan
refused to back. Taken up at 4;10, Monarch won. Down
ten minutes.
CAPTAIN CRAIG AND JUNO,
At 4:15 Craig, handled by A. R. Starr, and Juno, handled
by Mr. J. L. Pernet, were cast off in a sedge interspersed
With pines, both dogs going at a good pace, Juno showing
more speed and the widest range. Moving over a hill ont of
sight for afew moments both dogs were found on a point
close together, Mr, Starr flushed and shot, both dogs steady
to wing and shot. To order, Craig, after some difficulty in
finding, retrieved his bird in good style. Working forward
in the direction this covey had flown, crossed a branch and
worked up on a slope in some sedge and pines, Craig pointed
and Junonot upto back. Oraig, after standing a few mo-
ments, moved up and commenced to road, when the covey
was flushed about thirty steps to his left by the spectators.
This ended the running for the day. Dogs taken up to be
put down next morning,
At night the judges, officers of the club and handlers met
at the club room, and the latter consenting they, as provided
for by the rules, awarded the prizes without further running,
owing to the fact that Col. Hughes could not well remain
much longer and Mr. Trezevant was quite unwell.
The prizes were awarded as stated above, and the special
prizes as follows: Consolation prize to best dog not placed in
either stake, a handsome collar, donated by the Medford
Fancy Goods Co., of New York, awarded John Saunders,
To best trained dog trained by member of club in Derby, to
John Saunders. Dog showing best natural qualities in the
Derby, to Captain Craig, The English setter puppy, offered
by ae Trezevyant, was also won by Craig as winner of the
erby.
Inthe All-Aged Stake Fred received the prize for the dog
with best natural qualities, and Nick the prize for the best
trained dog trained by member of club, Wat also receiveda
prize of a pointer puppy offered by Col. Hughes for the win-
ner of the All-Aged. .
The weather was pleasant throughout the trials and eyery-
thing passed off harmoniously, Taking it all im all, and
considering that it was the inaugural meeting of an amateur
club, it was quite a success.
RABY MIXER.—Mr. John E. Thayer, of the Hillside
Kennels, has just imported the celebrated fox-terrier Raby
Mixer. Heis by Raby Mixture out of Richmond Olive Bud,
by Raby Tyrant out of Richmond Olive. Raby Mixture is a
son of Mixture. He was whelped in August, 1885, and has
wou the following prizes: First in open class and first in
puppy class, Lincoln summer show; first and cup in novice
class and first and special in puppy class, Birmingham Fox-
Terrier Club; first prize in open class and first prize in puppy
class, Darlington; first prize and cup in open class and first
in members’ class, Stockton-on-Tees F'ox-Terrier Club show;
first prize champion class and special prize for the best fox-
terrier, Market Rasin; first prize open class, West Brom-
wich; second prize open class, Oxford Wox-Terrier Clubshow;
first prize and special for the best fox-terrier in the show,
Lincoin; first prize in open class, Birmingham, The judges
were Messrs. Astley, Vicary, Southwell, Burgess, Wood and
Tinne. Raby Mixer was considered one of the best terriers
in England, and if nothing happens, will do some winning
for his new kennel.
BESSIE.—Haverhill, Dec. 26.—I noticed in the FOREST
AND STREAM that J. H. Brown, of Boston, Mass,, would like
to know what authority I have for claiming the pedigree of
the Llewellin setter Bessie, by Mingo out of Fausta Il. Iget
my authority from A. W. Harrington, Ruthyen, Ontario,
Can., the gentleman who bred her. Now I would like to
have Mr. Brown give his authority for saying there are only
two bitches now living from that breeding.—I, TENNEY.
DOG LOST.—Watsontown, Pa., Dec. 18,—On Dee, 13, my
English setter dog King Fred strayed or was stolen from my
kennels; he has black head and ears, rust black spot at root
of tail, body rust white with black ticks, tan under his jaws.
Had a leather collar. Weight is from 60 to 65lbs. Informa-
tion will be thankfully received and all trouble be rewarded,
—Dr. J. R. HOUSEL.
ATLANTA SHOW.—A show, given under auspices of Na-
tional Poultry and Bench Show Association, is set down for
Jan. 18-21, at Atlanta, Ga. The premiums are $3, 32 and $1,
with gold medal in each class, and a number ofspecials, A.
K. C. rules govern.—R. J. FISHER, Sec’y, Atianta, Ga.
FALL RIVER SHOW.—A dog show will be given by the
Southern Massachusetts Poultry Association at Fall River,
Feb. 8 to 11.—A. R, G, MosHER, Secretary.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
(= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Foreman's Ned, Foreman’s Nolile, Foreman’s Nat, Foreman’s Nici,
Foreman’s Nell and Foremanws Nan, By C. fred Crawiford, Paw-
tucket, R.1., for black, white and tan English setters, four dogs
and two bitches, whelped Nov. 5, 1886, by Foreman (Dashing Mou-
arch—Fairy II,) out of Nellie 11. (Count Noble—Kosalind).
Lady Newton, Miss Bend 07, Miss Newton-bho and Lady Quo.
By A. Clinton Wilmerding, New York, for four black cocker span-
iel bitches, whelped Jume 5. 1886, by Young Oho (Gbo Ii.—Darkie)
out of Newion Abbot Lady (Bend *Or—Ladyhird).
Neill Hicho. By Freestone Kennels, Middletown, Conn., for red
Trish setter bitch, whelped July 28, 1886, by Elcho, Jr. (Hleho—
Noreen) out of Pequot Jess (Barry—T'loss).
Pug Glencho, Garry Gtencho and Flora Echo. By Vreestone Ken-
nels, Middletown, Conn., for two red, white on chest, dogs and one
red bitch, oe ee June 25, 1886 ee Sarsfield (Garryowen—Cuirer
Bell IL.) out of Mand Vieher (Glencho—Vic). x
Robert Sarsfietd and Josie Sursjield. By Freestone Kennels, Mid-
dletown, Conn., for red, white on chest, dog and red bitch,whelped
‘Aug, 26, 1886, by Sarsfield (Garryowen—Ourrer Bell 11) cut of No-
reena (Elcho—Noreen). : fs :
. | dan, N, ¥,, to J. H. byma:
Flash, By Alden C. T, Smith, Chester, Conn., for liver and white
ointer dog, whelped Oct. 16, 1836, by Young Faust (A.1K.R. 779) out
ellie (Sensation—Flirt, A.K.R. 1245).
ob Breeze. By Jas. HS uire, White Plains, N, ¥., for orange
and white setter doz, whelped July 27, 1886, py Breeze IT. (Gen,
Hly’s Breeze—Maud Dale) out of Stoddard’s Dian (Stoddard’s
Breeze —Stoddard'’s Mag). '
Miss. By F. A. Moore, Louisville, Et for fawn mastiff bitch,
witelped See T, 1886, by ford Caution (A.K. it. 2980) out of Countess
Nick & Demus. By Herbert B, Atha, Newark, N.J., for white
and liver ficked pointer dog,whelped July 14,1886, by Nick of Naso
(Naso Il.—Pettigo) ont of Swet Brier (Pete—Belle).
Nick o Time, By Fred HW. Hatch, New York, for white and lemon
ticked pointer dog, whelped July 14, 1886, by Nick of Naso (Naso
Tl.—Pettigo) out of Sweet Brier (Pete—Belle).
Nick o Las. By W. ©, Earle, New York, for white and lemon
ticked pointer doi , Whelped July 14, 1886, by Nick of Naso (Naso
IL—Pete) out of Sweet Brier (Pete—Bells).
Jolinny TV., Madge If, Maud and Meg. By BF, H, D, Viette, Ottawa,
Ont., for lemon. and white Clumber spaniels, one dog and three
Witches whelned Aug, 12, 1886, by Johnny (Ben—Joan) out of Madge
en—Joan).
Teddic. By Chautauqua Kennels, Sheridan, N. Y., for blue bel-
ton English setter dog, whelped March 16, 1886. by Ted Liewellin
(A.K.R, 599) owt of Marcella (Prince Phoebus—Stella).
Dixie Qarecr. By J, A, Merrill, Rutland, Vt., for black, white
pany sr setter dog, whelped Oct. 6, 1486, by Pride of Dixie ont of
elle I,
Gladeaster. By J. A. Merrill, Rutland, Vt., for lemon belton set-
ter dog, whelped Sept. 14, 1888, by Doncaster out of Princess
Louise.
BRED.
t=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Bess—Sarsfleld, Freestone Kennels’ (Middletown, Conn.) Irish
setter biteh Bess (Glencho—Syren II.) to Dr. Win. Jarvis’s Sars-
field (Garryowen—Currer Bell If.), Dec. 14.
Cadess—Bayard IIT. Weimer & Liucoln’s (Boston, Mass.) im-
ported rough St. Bernard bitch Cadess (Cadwaliader—Myra) to
Wm. Binskemoor’s Bayard IL. (Gayard, Jr,—Hero), Dec. 12.
Hditn—Shady. C. E,. Gilchrist's (Charlesto\yn, Mass,) cocker
spaniel bitch Edith (Brush Il.—Olivia) to F. H. Perrin’s Shady
(Obo II.—Darkie), Pee. 13.
Dot—Gnvdwood Rattler. P.P. Lewis's (Tarrytown, N, Y¥.) beagle
bitch Dot (Ringwood—Maida) to Geo, Laick’s Goodwood Rattler
King Pat—Rowett’s Sis), Noy. 29,
Rye—Goodwood Rattler. Geo. Laick’s (Tarrytown, N. Y.) beagle
bitch Rye (Ringwood—Roxy) to his Goodwood Rattler (King Pat—
Rowett’s Sis), Noy, 22,
Littte Puj—Goodwood Rattler, Geo. Laick's (Tarrytown, N. Y.)
beagle bitch Little Fly (Bugler—Rye) to his Goodwood Rattler
(King Pat—Rowett’'s Sis), Nov. 26.
Newton Abbot Lady—Biack Pete. A. Clinton Wilmerding’s (New
York) cocker spaniel biteh Newton Abbot Lady (Bend *Or—Lady-
bird) to J. P, Willey’s Black Pete, Oct. 1h.
Maida—Newton Abbot. Dr, J. VW. Greene's (New York) cocker
spaniel bitch Maida (Black Prince—Marion) to A.C. Wilmerding’s
ewton Abbot (Black Prince—Newton Abbot Lady), Dec. 19.
Blue Queenie—Rex Gladstone. G. F. Clark's (St. George’s, Del.)
Liewellin setter bitch Blue Queenie (Drnuid—Leda) to his Rex
Gladstone (Royal Gladstone—Mollie Druid), Dec. 16. 1
Wiid Rose—Nullamore, Geo, A, Fletcher's (Milton, Mass.) collie
bitch Wild Kose (Ren Rounce—Blossom) to Chestnut Hill Kennels’
WNullamore (A.K.R. 8717), Dec. 20. : ,
Trtorric IL.—Prince. N. Leonard's fepele Mass,) English setter
bitch Florrie LI. (Lancaster—Plorrie) to Prince (Pride—Viorrie).
Kara—Apoilo. W.W.Tucker’s (New York) St. Bernard bitch
Kara (Mentor IT.- Brunhild) to his Apollo, _ .
Plinihia—Apnilo. lt, J, Sawyer’s (Menominee, Wis.) St. Bernard
bitch Plinthia (Plinlimmon—La Mascott) to W. W. Tucker's
see Noy. 6. ‘ :
G. Van Skal’s St, Bernard bitch Norah (Boni-
>
forah—A poilo.
vard— ) to W. W. ‘Tucker’s Apollo, ‘
—Argus I. H. E. Thayer’s (Franklin, Mass.) Gorden set-
ter anees to Geo. E. Browne’s Argus it, (Argus—Beauty),
Dee, 9.
WHELPS.
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Bell Mont. C, T, Brownell’s (New Bedsord, Mass.) Gordon setter
bitch Bell Mont (Dash—Beaulah), Dec. 11, eleven (eight dogs), by
his Dash (Doan'’s Tom—Chiloe), wae. &
Fiirt. J. H. Kranner, Jr.’s_ (Pittsburgh, Pa.) bull-terrier bitch
Flirt (The Earl— ), Dec. 8, seven (three dogs), by I’. ¥. Dole’s
Count (A.K.K. 3178), ; {
Fairy, Wm. H. Hepsley's (Jersey City, N, J,) cocker spaniel
bitch Fairy, Oct. —, four bitches, by A. C. Wilmerding's Black
Prince (Benedict—Madecap). ,
Pride of Delaware. Isaac Yearsley, Jr.'s (Coatesville, Pa.) Llew-
ellin setter bitch Pride of Delaware (Carlowitz—Ollie), Dec, 8, ten
seven degs), by G. F. Clark's Rex Gladstone (Royal Gladstone—
folie Druid). ’
Janet. W.T. Wells’s (Hartford, Conn,) collie bitch Janet (Ben
Ledi—Tibbie, A.1%.li. 2825), Noy. 25, six (three dogs), by Lothian
Keunels’? Montrose (A.15.R. 851). Z by Ay
Tibbic. Lothian kennels’ (Stepney, Conn.) imported collie bitch
Tibbie Cat 2825), Dec, 8, eight (four dogs), by their Montrose
A.K.R. 891). ’
Midlothian Lass. Lothian Kennels’ (Stepney, Conn.) imported
collie bitch Midlothian Lassie (A.K.R. 2124), Noy. 30, five (three
dogs), by their Montrose (A... 891). "
Lady Edgecomb. Lothian Kennels’ (Stepney, Conn.) imported
collie bitch Lady Edgecomb, Dec. 20, seven (live dogs), by their
Montrose (A.E.R. 891). SP «
Black Diamond. Lothian Kennels’ (Stephney, Conn.) collie bitch
Black Diamond (Sing Macbeth--Pannie IL, A,IS.R, 651), Dec. 19,
three (two dogs), by their Montrose (A. K.R. 891), y
Florrie. Samuel Coulsou’s (Montreal, Cau.) Irish setter bitch
Plorrie (A.K,R. 2679), Dec. 1, ten (three dogs), by Dr. Jaryis's im-
ported Sarsiield (Garryoweu—Curvrer Bell IL.); one bitch dead,
SALES.
(=> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Beauty I. Black, white and tan beagle bitch, whelped Aug. 1,
1886, by Driver (A.K.R, 3338) out of Flirt (A.15.R. 5096), by P. Kasch-
enbach, Wilkesbarre, Pa., to Geo. Taber, Garrettsville, Q.
Edgecomb Lassie. Sable_collie bitch, whelped May 4, 1886, by
Oscar II, out of imported Lady Edgecomb, by Lothian Eennels,
Stepney, Conn,, to B, D, Steward, Plymouth, N.Y.
Daisy Edgecomb. Black and tan collie bitch, whelped May 4.
188, by Oscar IL. out of imported Lady Edgecomb, by Lothian Ken-
nels, Stephney, Conn., to John Hall, Brewsters, N. ¥.
Lotiian Prince. Sable callie dog,whelped May 21, 1836, by Mont-
rose (A, K.R. 891) out of Midlothiai Lassie(A.K_li. 2124), by Lothian
Kennels, Stepney, Conn., to Mvs. David Hall, Brewsters, N. Y.
Miss Bed Or. Plack cocker spaniel bitch wWhelped June 5, 1886,
by Young Ubo out of Newton Abbot Lady, by A.C, Wilmerding,
New York, to E. R. Hearn, Passaic, N. J.
Miss Newton-Obo. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped June 5, —
1846, by Young Obo out of Newton Abbot Lady, by A. CG, Wilmerd-
ing, New Vouk, to J. P. Wiliey, Salmon Falls, N. H.
Lady Obo. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped June 5, 1886, by
Young Obs out of Newton Abbot Lady, by A. C. Wilmerding, New
York, to Chas. D, Morrisey, St. Johns, N. B. ee
Lady Newton. Black cocker spaniel bitch, whelped June 5, 1886,
by ae gee Ree a Sewygn Sar Lady, by A. GC. Wilmerding,
New York, to Arno eo, Same place. :
Nellie. Lemon and wh ile ointer bitch, whelped April 11, 1884,
by Sensation out of Flirt (A-IK.R. 1248), by Oakdile kkennels, West-
brook, Conn., to D. N. Parrish, Winchester, Ky, 3
Flash. Liver and white pointer dog, wielped Oct. 16, 1886, by
Young Faust cut of Nellie, by Oakdale Kennels, Westbrook, Conn,,
to Alden CU. T. Smith, Chester,Conn. __
Lurline, Liverand white pointer bitch, whelped July 19, 1886,
by Bracket out of Lucia (A.K.R, 209), by Clifton ktennels, Jersey
City, N. J., to James \<rauss, Springiield, O.
Spot. Liver and white pointer dog, S4yrs.. by Top out of Fanny,
by Clifton Kennels, Jersey City, N. J., to Join F. Craig, Philadel-
hia, Pa. f
5 Dashiny George. Lemon and white Liewellin setter dog, whelsed
Jan. 22, 1286, by Dude ovt of Dashing Rhoda, by Geo. DeHaven,
Philadelphia, Pa., to.A. 8. Hoffman, Morrisville, Pa,
Gevland. Wox-terrier bitch, age not given, by Avenger out of
ae Seer F, C. White, London, Ont., to BR. A. Ward,
rooklyn, N. Y. k
Oxford Betie. Wox-terrier bitch, age not given, by Oxford Job
ont of BiEDe, by F. OC. White, London, Ont., to lt, 8. Ryan, Balti-
more,
Swatard. Black, white and tan English setter dog,whelped May
9, 1885, by Count Noble outof Fate Gladstone, by Seiler & Porter,
Harrisburg, Pa., to F. R. Hitchcock, New York.
Dukeof Bereen. Liver and whirie pointer pe Watetned Jan, 6,
1880, by Bang Bang out of Fan Fan, by F. R. Hitchcock, New York,
to J. fagee, Watkins Glen, N.Y. _ ‘ }
“eddie. Blue belton English setter dog, whelped March 16, 1886,
by Ted Lieweilin out of Marcella, pe eyes Kennels, Steri-
in, Randolp °
> sie
EE ——— | - : a
4
al
Dre, $0, 1886,] FOREST AND STREAM. 488
Princess Miz TT, Black and white Enelish setter dog, whelped
April 6, 1885, by Antic out of Princess Mix, by A. 8. Hoffman, Mor-
Tisville, Pa., to Geo. DeHayen, Philadelphia, Pa. . :
Little Pickics. Riack, white and tan Liewellin setter, bitch,
whelped Nec, 23, 1885, hy Roybel out ot Little Fraud, by A. 8, Hoff-
Pa Mom Uk bivtenind an beasle dow wuelged kp 3,19
iver. Black, wlite and tan bea 3,
ee shee is & ue. Easehenbach, Ria hecebaie Pa., to Geo,
Maupen, Dec. 25,—Company L, Highth Regiment, Malden Rifles,| ESSEX ASSOCIATION.—Newark, N.J., Dec, 24,—At a meeting
had a shoot at their range at the Bear's den tange to-day, and a | held on the evening of Dec. 23 at Newark, WJ . by delegates from
large number of coldiers from the different companies throughont | the South Side aud Nimrod clubs of Newark, Eas Orauge, Moun-
the State were present, There was a strong wind blowing, which | tain Side and Ovauge Valley clubs, of Orange, N.J.,it was decided
was very unfavorable to the shcoters. The match was open only | to form an association to be called the Essex County Gun Associa-
ta members of the Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, distance | tiou. The object is promotion of a friendly rivalry among the
e00yds., and was for the military badges of silver and bronze. Fol-| clubs composing it by competition at artificial flying targets. The
lowing is the score; shoots are to take place monthly, each club to be represented by a
Ses ite ee Va. Rented | Conterneré ae Lee Ma Hay Mi eee bee Be flve, Se aon will Be Os a ee operat by the
: i 8. nm and white pointers,whelpe a enjamin.i415545444— Oomings.....,. 2 aso—B ssociation, whivh will be Known as the Mssex County Gun / s80~
Ost, 16, 180 by Oeluale enuels Wentroor, Oars a dog Bach: to Gorp fide Cook, teat Perera a rs . Coburn.... toa ee iu phy. ne ee ord ye sol Nya Beh of the Nim-
oe . bite Cc, A. Bennett us anders.. ava TDBOWss sede. v 844350584—29 | rod Oli resident; J. R. Burnett, o 6 Mountain Side Olu
Cate ee ee ae, Rene | SemstC B MeSorley.Bi4504145—39 O Wernald. ..---... 0434195 — 2s Secretary and Treasurer, and W.. Hobart, of the South Sidé
lack: Prince—Fairy whelp. Liver cocker spaniel bitch, whelped ndrews....,, 444424333 4—35 Capt Aldrich..,...- 4220238344 —2 fun Club, Manager.
ee tae by A, C. Wilmerding, New York, to ©. J. Peshall, | Pvt J H Stanion... BE1B343843—S4 Lieut Wirk......... 200084444 —26 NEWARK, N. J.—The pigeon match between William Graham
Jersey City, N. J. EL Puller... ...., 5345323042—34 CM Robbins......., 03230%3532—23 | the English champion, and (. W. Budd, of Des Moines, Ia., will be
Jivi—Bizreena whelp. Red Irish setter dog, whelped Aug, 1, 1886, | Pvt W_E Smith.... 4451453133—35 JW Darntec...... 0874503203 —28 shot at Erb'’s, next Saturday. Budd is the representative Western
by Onola Kennels, Pittsfield, Mase., to C. A. Quick, Wilkesbarre, | Pvt_A W Hatch.. -- 2343413243—32 J McClairlon....... 4200034382—21 trap-shooter, and Graham is the best in all kugland. The match,
Pa. H Thompson. .....,..d2s0444554—32 JH Landers...... --200°430244—21 | + 4s claimed, will be in earnest, as each man has a reputation td
Doncaster—Princess Louise whelp, Lemon belton English setter | Sergt C F Hillicutt.4033343443—30 S M Spencer....... 0508222224—20 | sustain and'$1,000 is posted on' the result. The match is at 100
Conditions—10 shots per man, off-hand, 200yds,
Silver Medal Match.
Seret W E Smith, Co D, 8th..,, ..... Oy dsebek of 21 21 21 21—84
birds each, a0yds. vise, Hurlingham rules. The forfeit of $250 a
dog, whelped Sepf, 14,1886, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich.,
side has been posted.
to A. J. Merrill, Rutland, Vt, ‘ '
Gus Bondhu—Pink J. whelp. Black and white Lilewellin setter
" : MOE hal ec tate cia cables ,....21 unfinished. THE NATIONAL GUN ASSOCIATION—Macon, Ga., Dec. 24.
Ye htc “ere Te nee tie Rena erie DATA ee aMEEre sy | CO eee Bronze Medal Match. Editor Forest and. Stream: The third annual election of the Board
Graphic—Vinni_whelp. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped | Lieut Saunders, Ist regt.........0-4 sse0s1 ---19 21 18—58| of Directors of the National Gun Association will beheld at
Ang..3, 1886, by Clifton Kennels, Jersey City, XN J,, to Jas. Krauss, | Priv FW Smith, Ist regt.... ...18 19 20—b7 | Covingten, Ky., Jan, 11, at 3 o’clock, P. M., in the office of the
County Clerk. Each stockholder is earnestly requested to be
Rr eceny in person or by proxy, as the next year gives promise of
elng an eventful one in trap Suelo A good board of directors
igs necessary to insure success,—F. C, ETHERIDGE, Sec, aud Treas,
MEDFORD, Dec. 25,—The winners in the usual Christmas shoot
of the Wellington Gun Club were: Dickey, Sauborn, Steele, Wil-
son, Lawson, Schaefer, Bancroft, Payson and Snow.
Sergt OC T Hilliker, 8th reget... -2e0 18 —88
Priv J E Thompson, 8th rect,.... w2-l19 18 19—h6
Lieut Smith, Ist regt....2.......... i Weta sgt! —18
The new house at the ranges has just been completed, and its
conveniences were highly appreciated by the large number of
military men who were present yesterday. Itis understood that
Company L intends to haye practice matches at the range every
Saturday during the winter monilis.
WAKEFIED, Dec, 25,—The challenge rifle match between a picked
team from Company A, Sixth Regiment. Richardson light Guards
and the Wakefield Amateur Rifle Association, was shot off at the
company’s range here to-day. There was a strong wind which
made it very unfavorable to the shooters, The conditions of the
match were 10 shots per man, 200yds. off-hand. The picked team
of Company A scored 261 and the Wakefield Amateurs 257. There
were seyeral individual scores shot off by members present. At
the clay-pigeon shoot George Curtis won the Dutton gold medal
for the third time, At the close of the match the club disbanded
and its property was sold by public auction.
Springfield, O,
Gui (A.K.R. 1538)—Morning_Star (A.I.R. 1541) whelp. Black,
white and tan English setter dog, whelped June 24, 188t, by Chas.
York, Bangor, Me., to John I’. Sheply, St. Louis, Mo.
Seoit’s Ned—Daisy Bird (A.K.R. 2136) whelps. Pointers, whelped
Oct. 20, 1886, by Lothian Kennels, Stepney, Conn., a liver anda
liver and white bitch to John Osborn, Stratford, Conn.
King Macbeth (A.K.R. 2525)—Scotch Mollte (A.K.R. 2464) whelps.
Black and tan collie bitches, whelped Bent: 1, 1886, by Lothian Ken-
nels, Stepney, Conn., ope each to C. W. Beardsley, Milford, Conn.,
and 'B. D. Steward, Plymouth, N. Y.
Driner (A.K.R. 3358)—h iri (A.K.R. 5096) wheips. Beagles,whelped
g. 1, 1886, by P, Kaschenbach, Wilkesbarre, Pa., two black,
white and tan bitches to gentlemen of same place, and a white,
black and tan dog to a gentleman of Kingston, Pa.
Glenmar Ii.—Nell II. whelps. Red Irish setter dogs, whelped
June 80, 1886, by Onota Kennels, Pittsfield, Mass., one each to Geo.
Deane and 0, S. Anthony, Providence, R. I. :
Pride of Dixie—Belle If. whelps. Black, white and tan English
setter dogs, whelped Oct, 6, 1856, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit,
Mich,, one each to A. J. Merrill, Rutland, Vt., and Mrs. W. EB.
Bailey, Pontiac, Mich.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
=" No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
J. H. F., Millville, N, J.—My four months old poppy has had the
distemper about two weeks, I have put tar on his nose and given
him fine salt and buckthorn syrup. He seems to be growing
steadily worse; is so weak that he staggers badly and jerks him-
self down at times, and while lyin esleen (apparently) yelps and
howls continually. Ans. Watch the discharges and be sure your
dog does not pass worms. Give five grains of quinine morning
and ayening. Iffeveris present give two drops of tincture of
aconite every hour until the fever abates, If great weakness
Ganoeving.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to ForEst AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same, Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
OAKLAND C. C.
lig: seems as though the Q. C. C. is to haye a monopoly of the can-
oeing reports at this season of the year, As we Californians
read the weather reports, ice, snow, 10° to 20° below zero and all
that sort of thing, we are sorry for you, that’s all. About 50° in
the morning and from 60 to 70° at mid-day. Flowers in the open
and strawberries for dinner to-day—Dec. 9—thai’s Oakland, and
canoeing right along.
On Thanksgiving Day we had the second contest for the Ed-
wards cup. The first was in every way so delightful that it was
decided to cruise up tothe Basin and repeat our picnic at the
REVOLVER SHOOTING.—A very remarkable interest in re-
volver shooting has arisen both in amateur and military circles,
and the late improvements in this arm have made the possibilities
of accuracy very high, Mr. Conlin, in his gallery at the corner of
Broadway and dist street, N. Y., is making a specialty of this line
of shooting, and has, at request of a number of his partrons pro-
cured some of the first revolvers of American make, notably 8. &
W. .32-cal., 8 and $in. barrel, .82 pocket, .88-cal. Sin, barrel, Russian
Frontier model, and Colt’s Army Police, and double action .41-
cal. Mr. Conlin has taken especial pains to get the most perfect
and handsomest arms of this kiud and the appended scores give
evidence that both the American aim and the American revolver
arereaching the highest point of excellence. Shooting at Massachu-
setts Association target:
exists give teaspoonful of brandy in water every three hours. If Possi- = Decimal Possi- Decimal | Dredger floats, A goodly partv was on hand—eight canoes and
the doz convalesces give five drops tincture nux vomica three ble 72. poss. 60. ble 7. poss. ¢0, | three or four yawls—and we arrived at the floats soon after noon
times daily. Look carefully for worms, The next time you write | Capt I H Paine.,..70 57 PJ Lauritaen....d4 51 | with a salt-water appetite fer lunch. While the edibles were
sign your name. ORME see. ve wick 68 69 LH Livingston. .63 48 being set out the Skipper of the Colombia made some experiments
A MHamilton.. .67 54 J BMiller........ 61 45 | with the mainsail of the Mystic. The wind being licht he hoped
Davis......... 66 51 GL Garrigues....61 44 | his little craft (1Sft.x27in.) might carry the fifty odd feet of the
; iff d Tr. S hi 7 T ac ee Senor is re W B Young...... 56 39 Bie Ete antec baa ra 5
: ij aynard Bisby... went very nicely at first, but the zephyr increased to a cats-
a me att ap! Ss hao tq rf Shooting at the French target: paw and the catspaw to a puff, and ina very few minutes we all
Possi- Decimal Possi- Decimal | concluded we were going to haye a regular, steady, wholesail
ble 42. poss. 60, ble 42. poss. fi0. | afternoon breeze. Well, Colombia had a time of it; she skimmed
Addresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co. | F WLord.......... 38 56 A M Hamilton. ...35 48 | along nearly on her beam ends, and the Nautilus was manned to
ee ee y = B Collins.... a bs Gouene Bird..,... a 49 eee and fish out its skipper, as ee oF to see him cast
Malteryy) eae. : AVIS neo 3: 48 into the briny; but he was game, shifted ballast up ta windward
RANGE AND GALLERY. W C Southwick... .36 52 W B Young*......32 44 | pulled in a réef in no time, and while the party held their vreath
a Fe WwW eae ee a SA EOE Shee soe . a to Bae Renoee oe cond come to " cong Se aa he luffed
1as F Jones...... S TOSbY,,.....¢ 2 up triumphantly at the landing. About1o’clock, after a merr
CHRISTMAS DAY SHOOTING, *At the word. ecsRiGH of the good things provided, the second class eerGes
were brought to the line for the second contest for the Edwards
cup. Wait, Falcon and Colombia only started. With a free wind
to the first two stakes they kept close to gether, taking the lead by
turns; but the wind soon fell very light, and when Close-hauled
the Wait with her big centerboard soon drew away from her com-
Shooting at the standard decimal target, possible 60: Wm. M.
Chase 56, J.B. Miller 49, Chas. E, Blydenburgh 49, W-S. Bigelow
Besos: Dec, 25.—The shooters were out in large numbers to the
47, C. F. Jones 45, G. L, Garrigues 45, H. D. Blydenburgh 40.
Christmas matches, and a large number of entries were male,
but owing to the high wind there were comparatively few scores
finished. Mr. J. Francis made a splendid score of 87 with a mili-
tary rifle in the military match.
Decimal Off-hand Match. a setitors. The Falcon sailed the whole course, vainly hoping for a
= Sema Wey )3F S55 frre bee eerie in He a a = : a ‘ 2 Bast THE TRAP breeze Winch youl snake ee ponnese Se rae the Colombia
eury, A... ¢-,--:, Reetie asp nl te 2 4 - i , q cut across lots and did not turn the last stake at all.
SALOU SS Aa Sg VO gee 810 6 8 610 7 9 9 g-si| _ Scor ae on A gL ue be made out on the printed blanks | ~ As the party all had Thanksgiving turkey in mind, it was con-
J BWellows, Ais: ssecene-cccesaveeess 5.9 9 8 6 710 810 9—81 | rekon se Se ae eam, and ANS SE, gratis to club | eluded to sail the first class race over a shorter course while the
GEA aitiye ieee whorl eh eae heer e 91010 9 6 7 8 % % 780 Rioalanl aes a ys ae lenis who favor De ere cub scores are par-| other was in progress, so that the day’s sport could be enaed in
VRSEN GIA Corrs aia eels 810 9 91010 6 7 6 5—g0| Mewarly requested to write on one side of the paper only. goodseason, Therefore, at 1:45 the larger boats were sent off, each
WV Grardsiet Crs pet lahin tus ape eels cso dues 910 6 & 9 7 7 9 6 10—%9 J - canoe (except the Echo) being handicapped with a lady passenger,
Withington, Actes. lites cess. 1068 89689 7 8% ALGONQUIN GUN CLUB.—On Dec. 16 two teams composed of | the Flirt carrying two. This was the jolliest race on record.
HAC ewis: (Maye Suncare resus 101010 6 6 4 610 9 8—T4 members of the Algonquin Gun Ciub shet at live birds with the | Scarce wind enough to make a decent ripple, they glided along
CA CMATL WAR ee sedate qeduceet) Peeks 9 610 9 6 6 9 6 8 4~%3| following result, birds killed with the second barrel (denoted by | almost in a bunch, the welkin ringing with merry song and lauch.
AD WelAcs trate ns ees ee eo: 79 8 & 710 5 4 7 5—70] figure 2) to count i: . On_the windward work the craft necessarily separated somewhat
Rest Match. Diord laare pee ve+eL211111211— 9 Dunseith,......., 1110271122— 7 | and crossed the line about a minute apart.
AMV SLE, Alcs easoeep nana cee euacde 101010 9 9 10 10 10 10 10—98 | Van Schaick....... 1111111111—10 Simpson.....,... 1111117111—10 Record of sailing race, second cluss; prize, the Hdwards Cu
ONY ILC ET AY ary heron aura tke eN i Dee ecay 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—98 | Brenner..........., MOI ATI — TF TRADE sees “Ol1111111— 844 | (second contest); Noy. 25, 1886; course, two miles; tide, high abou
VERVE TCG Fy wale sec nein ene ety. 9 9101010 810 910 9—94)} Sauer....,........,. W10N10—. 9 ~—ss Gordon.......... 1110111111— 9 noon; wind, southwest, light:
W_ 4H Uler, Bee Pasa hat, ee eee 10 910 9 910 9 9 8 10—93] Kobertson.....-...10111/210I— 744 Garside....,. ,..°102121101— 6 Start. Finish. Time. Cor. Time
BaWwimohestary Ant a oy caceadea felt 8 9 9101010 7 910 10—92] Kadzinsky.....,.. 0001112111— 6144 Rinn....... -.. 220. C002— 216 | Waif, BP. Tallant. ....... 1 28 00 2 20 00 52 00 52 00
NU Pyba Wy ERP ye pv wire aeseeoa isa lates . 9.810 9 7 9 7 9 8 10—86] H Leopold........,.22-1112122— 744 Von Vwistern.. .1002111221— 614 | Falcon, Abe Gump....... 1 28 00 2 30 00 62 00 62 GO
" Military Practice Match. (RS ny serene ve 2010211101 — 8 = Tomlin.......... 00107 U0CI— 3 ~ | Colombia, P. Conzalez...1 28 00 Did not finish,
MG Witham....... 54ddddddod 42 A H Wright........ 3044433844—87 | Auld..............- ILI — 34 Meyer......,,.,..1011211022— 6% Same Day—Handicap with alady passenger; course abouta mile:
H Davidson..... ... 443443454540 TE W Foster......... 45453833444 —37 Start. Finish. Time. Cor. Time
WET OMS ci ckae wae oe 4341544435—38 G EH Perkins...... -4545424533—87 : 12 59 | Echo, W. G. Morrow.....1 45 00 2 10 00 25 00 25 60
W_H Shirquin...... 4444434344 38 Trull...... i.e eee 434342434334 On Dec. 23 the following scores were made at live birds: Mystic, W. W. Blow.....1 45 00 2 11 00 26 00 26 CO
HUE Poss... 22.0... 4ripdtdddd—_37 J’ F’ Brosnahan. .-. .8404833445—83 | Gordon................ 10022011—4 - Pouitain..,........ 11111220—6 | Nettie, Chas. G. Yale....1 45 00 211 30 26 30 26 30
FO Berry..-..... ..8454344834—37 FW Tabbut..-......... 3323442444 33 ees lds oe cenie es Cee URES eeeey Maes 208 Sta panmmea te ne We 2 ip oF aa a 27 00
S : wire SS oni } patti ils arses nh eiieed 2 a—2 ADDN eessiiees on 1210—646 irt, A. D. Harrison....1 45 2 28 28 60
Seale Rae acaasrimet era Malle, pee CeCe ne Simpson....--..-..-0.. 1:011111—614 Garside............ 11121 G4] The next excursion—two days later, Noy. 2i—was the celebra-
ditions were 200yds. standing, Springfield rifle as issued by the | RAuld ............... P1000200—2—-Ring....... 6. cee. 10z1UU11—434 | tion of Arbor Day. Some months ago J Saquin Miller, the poet of
State (no objection to the Buffington sight; trigger pull, not Jess | Yan Schaick.......... 111201— H Leopold.......... 12010111—5% | the Sierras, commenced the agitation of the imporvance of tree
than six pounds; rounds, five; Creedmoor target; entries, unlimited | Robertson............. 1711001 - 54g Sauer... 2... T011111—614 Be ee renewing of our forests. He was warmly seconded
at four scores for $1; four scores to count; prizes, military medals | Lomlin ....-.......... 11020000—234 G Leopold,,........ 10200110—84%4 | by Gen, Howard, commanding this Denartment, Adolf Sutro
of gold, silver and bronze; to all compétitors making four scores | Beach.............+..- 910-0001—274 Lamson.... ....... 11112111—744 | Governor Perkins, and many other leading men of the State; and
the canoe club was invited to take pars. The scheme was to
ot = or more, a gold medal; to a)l competitors making four sceres
of 21 or more, a silver medal; to all competitors making four scores
of 18 or more, a bronze medal. No competitor was allowed to win
more than one medal of a kind, but winners of the lower class
medal may comnete for the higher ones, but_only with scores
made afler those winning ae weer ious medal. The summary:
firs ASS.
RIVERSIDE CLUB.—Topsham, Me., Dec. 25.—A few members
of the Riverside Gun Club met at the club heuse on the fair grounds
to-day to smash # few clays, bats and blue rocks, and few they
Were with the most of us, as the wind was blowing a #ale from the
northwest and cut like a knife and the actions of those birds
would have puzzled the traditional Philadelphia lawyer to tell
what they were going to do next. However, we did manage to
assemble and plant young trees at the \arious Governnient reser-
vaiions—Goat IsJand, the Presidio, Fert Mason, etc. The affair
was acoamplete success. Thousands of citizens and the school
children from San Francisco and Oakland made a grand picnic of
ftp AT DEOD ESAS ccremonies were held at the several places and
many thousand young trees were planted.
The 0. C. CG, engaged a tug and a large lumber scow to transport
W 8 Merritt..... 83 34 31 29-127 S RAyers,........ 80 80 28 28—111 | surpri : i hi yr ret } , :
: s C ‘prise the scorer once in a while by getting one that we had st: hee ; . rer red be
WG Haseey.. cB ALB, GA Watso..B1 2 2 810 | SoiBage td eats withont tai york cen oad HRS | the euaets oF Sig cub and the canes were faved Young They
@ AcRopes 21 2118 18—78 RW Ropes 26 22 14 11-73 | following is the score for three club badges. 25 birds: and speechmaking, but in good season to plant several hundred
Capt M Ward. ‘33 tg 16 1774 PES... +. ees SPOUTS TEE EERLG Wome ec. Ai uate 10J1111111110111101001111—19 | trees and have a jolly picnic. Asithey had with them the orator
Third Clase. a Q eles ae AN Geeta aad fon eae SE a AUTO LOE 18 of the day, the Hon. John P. Irish, there was no lack of good thin
Gacakipns eee er 27 26 23 2-98 HC Ropes......... 21 20 19 19—7s | ViMSIOW...-- 2s sees treet ee tent eee ee ee 000710117011 1010001000U0—11 wellsaid. A nice little breeze enabled them to cruise about the
Allowance off for rifle, 1?....—86 Four points off............... —69 e Rona L EL ATE eae sags nee HEGRE Tee OE island in ene ea nD and smal craft, As on a former occasion,
A-MUocke.... . ..24 22 17 16-78 CO Redmond.....21 18 11 11-61 | Dunning... ec ooo0o0010110100100001001— 3 | LBE SXiPPEH 0 day Nir Rugeibrecht waaia ook gale he atone
The association medals were won by A. D. Gardener first, and
E.F. Ropes second. Following is the score: Ties on 11 at 2lyds.: Winslow 001; Keen 011; C. Goud 111.
sailing his new canoe trom the city and joining the fleet, A ver
FLEMINGTON, N.J., Dec. 25,—The holiday shoot of Flemington ‘i z
reity boat she is, too, 15i1t. 10in. long and d4in. beam, with a long
Wot:varss iw erie awe penile sds 93 —h5 , E I us
= a MEEANeE charted bee mnee Py Ae 6 7 i 2 : : : 2 pee Gun Club was witnessed by about 150 persons. The day was very | keen bow, the widest section being about a foot aft of amidships,
GAZA ee ube. Teen eee 3358 73 4 7 4 5-59] Windy and cola, making it very hard to stand around on the wet | Of course, uo test of speed with the other canoes could be made, as
Second Class: round, which one had to do, as the club has no club house yet. | the skippers were all very busy cruising about the island with the
ppt Teteherec the ae ce te ee ee 6308 6 8 8 6 6 §-45| Phe weather was so cloudy that most of the good shots made very | guests, About 2:30 P.M. they set out for Oakland, bui the breeze
With an allowance for sporting rifle of 6 points................. —39 | Poor scores. Shoot Nol, 3 live birds per man, was won by Fink | soon died out, and the tug took the fleetiu tow about a mile from
State Militia Match. with 2 birds, Shoot No.2, team choot, open only to members of} the island. By 5 o'clock all the boats were housed, and another
Lieut W G Hussey....... .. ha Per AAA Oro eee PANE J 22 21 21 2] the club, teams chosen by the winners of first and third prizes on | crop oi new canoe enthusiasts wended their way homeward.
NV Merrit. Aretivst.. usdicsewee nt pet aA 20 19 19 18} Thanksgiving day, was won by Capt. Hyde. Myszro,
G HLawrence...... Aik cha Sess aher te Neat ates Call Zein aay aliile de AAO ke em nocs Eee opr a tends Py Pee 411111911010.11111111100111—22
Mai eit ct seh INGIROTS tye chose cet ly CL pte res 20 20 18 Sutphen... +..es.seesshesteeessee sen ayeees SHOUT N—3 | pre A. C. A. AND) UNATTACHED CANOEISTS. — Editor
VAR Smighous Ur oe, nee ty ee, Seeee vitae RN Ans 21 ivrcuentssrtsh eM e Saree eb heey eee LL 01111011011.1U01611101111 1—18 Forest and Strcam: Referring to the remarks of Idlemere in your
GET) GEC Geen, eee cee ee ote ee SABRE RE 19 A Shepard... ..----++ sen sess seseeeseees -0110109101110110110010010—-13 | jacue of Dec. 2,1 would lke to ask why only 10 per cent. of the ~-
DAWSON. «dey seers eee aay PRUE RY ere ee tice G Shepard... «2. eereeses eee Sip ereg es TONT111001) 1010060010001 13 | conoeists on Passaic River are members of the A.C. A. if they
Lieut. Hussey takes one silyer and one brouze medal; W. H. G Reading. ....... 602 cece eee vee peeeecees QCOULOOL0LOU1TOOUO000010— 6 want a meet there or vear by? Surely, he does not suppose that
Meritt, bronze medal; G. A. Lawrence, bronze medal. S Hy’ Heed oath! JOR OP ELC EAE Ee Ace sarin THT ae aS executive pore thee are sos tS ee eS d ee ae
NANTASEET BEACH, Dec. 25.—A new tifle range h ATTDONCE. 0.6. eee ee eee eee eee pores adee U 110101910—15 | just to secure a few more members and their §2. 1 would think if
at Nantasket Beach, near Sirawhorry Hill. Just Hoe been Oecued [CPs Papin. snort ne Mn SS 1100011011101110(10010000—11 | they wish such a meet as he asks for, their plan would be to join
are but fivo iron targets, and shooting is confined to O0yds, Later | SYdam....--...-..0.-cccsee eee eee ++ +++, -OC000109100110111U0000001— 8 | the A.C. A., come to our meete, and by their numbers and interest
on it is expected that two 500yds. targets will be in position. Next | Henzler.-.............-.. 0 eetth Fahim Oe €011000160600U01110100001— 8 | taken show that they are entitled to consideration. This plan I
summer the new range is likely to prove attractive to militiamen, | BOSS-.-.--.......2..660+ sae rere ress «+ += +20100001010010000C00100000— 5 | think preferable, and more likely to produce the result Idlemere
he first shoot of the Nantasket Gun Club took Place to-day on| BROOKLYN, Dec. 24.—The Lorg Island Gun Clubheldits regu- | desires than to stand off in the distance and say, “Come here and
we will joim you.” My intimacy with members of tie executive
committee for the past three or four years has been close, and I
must Bay their sole aim has been to locate the meets where they
would have the largest attendance and accommodate the
majority.—Me.
SAGAMORE C. C.—The officers for 1887, elected Dec. 6 are
Captain, D. W. Ross; Mate, F. E. Passamore; Purser, F. I. Pettin-
‘
gill
e
the new range. The attendance was small, but the scores made | lar monthly shoot to-day, at Dexter Fark, Jamaica, L.I. The
were yery high. The score of Mr. J.T. Jones, a member of the | attendance was yather small, and the shooting was ycry poor. In
National Lancers, an excellent 47, led the field. Under the rule | the shoot, J. sipping carried off the first prize and cup, killing 6
of the club. tivo points are allowed military rifles. The Score: | outof7. H. Hughes and J. Vroome divided second, killing 5 out
J T Jones (mil)... . 450545545549 J G Brash. .......4465555258—40 | of 7. R.Monseer took third prize, killing 4, and R. Midmer fourth
GS Salgent (mail)... ..6554553345—47_ Chas J Haymond..4234545845—39 prize, killing Soutof7. A pul Te then took place, in which
The silver prize was won by J T Jones on a score of 66 out of a| five competed—H. Hughesand L,
The s Lanzer dividing first, and Ti
possible fb. | ping outshot Midmer for secend, : ; i
454
CANOES VS. SAILING BOATS.
fees controversy raised by Mr. Claphami's description of his boat
and her performance has excited much interest among boating
men, and the discussion has gone so far beyond its original limits
that we had changed its title before the receipt of the following
letter, which brings up several important PUL: That the small
sailing boat of various models has its good points is conceded by
all canoeists, and also that for certain purposes various boats are
superior to the canoe; but Mr. Clapham and the others who con-
demn canoes as unsafe, and adyise canoeists to adopt various
other craft, all overlook the important fact that the narrow canoe
and its few friends haye built up a laree and powerful pleasure
navy, have established the sport of canoeing on a national basis,
have forced arecognition for it everywhere. Rowboats and sail-
boats have existed for years before the narrow canoe was thought
of; but what have they done to-day that will compare with the
progress of canoeing since [871; and what condition would boat-
ing, camping and sailing, on a scale that is within the reach of all,
haye been without McGregor in a 26in, boat and Baden-Powell in
one only 2in, wider. We, the canoeists of the United States, Can-
ada and Great Britain, have given an impetus to real Corinthian
sailing,ta camping, to outdoor sports of the water and of the field,
as well as to the collection and diffusion of facts telating to £eo-
svaphical research, and io the laws which govern the design and
construction of vessels large or small, such as probably no other
body has ever equalled. Now, Mr, Sneakbox man, Mr, Rowhboat
man, Mr, Sharpie man, we are willing to race with you and to
listen to all fair suggestions; but do allow us to believe that we
know what we want, that if we are capable of designing, building,
racing and using successfully a certain kind of boat, we are also
capable of Judging whether or no itis the best possible boat for
our, not your, purposes.
Editor Forest and Stream:
lam a very interested reader of the canoc department of your
paper. I have been interested lately im the discussions of “Wide
ys. Narrow Canoes.” Now [think that these discussions are all
right and should be encouraged, but it is my humble opinion that
this subject should be headed “Sailboat vs. Canoe,” instead of the
title it now bears; not that there are no wide and narrow canoes,
hut that a canoe is a canoe and a small sailboat of over 36in. beam
has no right to be called a canoe, I consider, and I think others
Will agree with me, thata canoe between 32 and 36in. beam, is
“wide,” and anything under 28in. 'narrow,”’ taking the length to
be 15ft. Aman may getas much pleasure, but I think no more,
out of his craft with 40m. beam as another does out of his canoe
of 30in. beam, providing the sailing is done on a lake or wide river;
but the man with the narrow canoe can navigate a harrow, rapid
stream, with much more ease and comfort than the other with the
Wider craft. And now I would like to ask what a canoe is for ifit
is not to carry its owner over rapids, down narrow, swift rivers,
as well ason the broad riversand smalllakes! ButI suppose 1
have said enough to rouse these “wide” canoemen already, and so
I will leave the subject. I am surprised that in the discussions of
canoes more has not heen said of the merits of the canyas canoe,
for i believe it possesses many. I think that many who would
like to own good canoes are prevented from doing so on account
of the cost, and that most of them, if they went about itina
proper Mamner, could construct good serviceable canoes that
would give them asmuch pleasure, if not more, than their more
wealthy neighbor with his $159 canoe; nor reed these canoes be
much, any inferior to his, if they are properly made. I would
much prefer a good canvas canoe to any good cedar canoe 1 have
seen. If know a canvas boat will not last as long as a cedar canoe,
butif the frameis strong and well formed, the only extra cost
need be for new canyas with which to replace the old. L. H. K.
Eyanston, M11.. Dec. 20.
Editor Forest dnd Stream: .
[have been much interested in the controyersy between the ad-
vocates of wide and narrow canoes, Mr. Clapham seems to be
holding up his end pretty well, not only with his pen, but what is
more important, with safe, comfortable ight boats, <A light boat
that one man can handle in and out of the boat house and on the
water isadesideratum. If she shows speed she is a jewel and is
not to be sneered at. That Mr.Clapham’s Red Jacket possesses
these good qualities and more of the same sort has not yet been
disputed. As to the ability of a narrow canoe to sail away from a
Philadelphia ducker, the matter has been very ably discussed by
Mr, Work. Ihave sailed in company with three or four of these
boats all of last season and I considered it a streak of rare good
luck if I ever got to windward of them, Two canoes, owned and
salled here, would Jose about a quarter of a mile in every mile of
windward work. Ido notclaim that those canoes were first-class
racers, They did not carry ballast. Neither did I when the
panes were out with sail set. I used a 60lb. open rowboat, minus
the oars.
Mr. Schamp, in your issue of Dec, 16, asks about a good form of
centerboard. What is the matter with the weather grip? Lhave
probably used this form of board during the past season quite as
much as any one else. and there may be those who would like to
Enow how it works. My boatisalapstreak rowboat, built exclu-
sively for rowing and hasn’t a suspicion of decking from stem to
stern. When I built her, two years ago,I had no more idea of
ever stepping a mastinitthan [had of putting wheels under it
and using it for a streetcar. It is 12ft. long, 34in. beam, 12in. deep
amidships, and #0in. at bow and stern, sharp at hoth ends. ‘
Last spring I conceived the brilliant idea of trying tosail. I
rigged her with a lateen sail of 28ft. This did very nicely for a
couple of weeks. untill began to learn a little about sailing. I
then added a leg-of-mutton mizzen of 10ft. About this time [I
began to keep company wth the rest of the boys, excepting dead
to windward. I had alin. keel and no centerboard. I could not
go to Windward with any degree of certainty in short tacks. I
then pnt on two leeboards, one on either beam, In a fresh wind
the water would pile up between the board and the boat, and
finally pour into the boat. This would happen about the time the
boat was heeling at the proper angle to sail fast. The next move
was to set the boards out 4in. from the side of the boat. This was
an improvement, but the water would still pile up and occasion-
ally slop over into the boat. The next improvement was the
“weather grip,” rigged out 3ft. from the boat, one on each side.
The first time I went out with the weather grips on it seemed as
though I had taken aboard about 50lbs, of ballast. The wind
seemed toa have lost its power to heel her oyer. She went to
windward nicely, and stood up to her work when the duckers and
tuckups had im one reef. Ithen increased the size of both sails,
iving a total area of S6ft., and with thisrig I sailed about five or
six times a week throughout the season. as out sailing about
100 times, Carried ballast tothe extent of 40lbs, on five different
occasions, and 14lbs. twice. Was single-reefed twice and double-
reefed once, on which occasion shipped about 3 gallons of water in
a 2-mile run before the wind. That was the only occasion on
which { took in more water than the sponge would take up after
applying the weather grips. For any ordinary weather my sails
were ioo small. That was the universal opinion of those who
sailed the other boats. Iwill increase my sail area considerably
next season. Those who have used ordinary centerboards in such
small boats as mine can judge about how much sail 1 could carry
Without the weather grip, on such a treacherous river as the
Schuylkill, where the wind is liable to blow from every point of
the compass within two minutes. It is a standing remark among
those who know something about sailing elsewhere, that “any
one who ean sail on the Schuylkill can sail anywhere.”
NORRISTOWN, Pa,, Dec. 22. E. A. LEOPOLD.
Editor Forest and. Streams . ,
I have just finished reading Mr, C. L. Work’s article on wide
canoes. Mr. Work thinks that the past season was my first.
First at what? Sailing or canoeing? I was sailing on the Dela-
ware in duckers, skiffs, ete., for about three years before I ever
owned a canoe. This kind of sport never did agree with me. You
would always get a crew that had a liking to the keg, which would
bestowed high and dry somewhere in the boat under the pretense
of Ghallasé.” Dut poor ballast it makes onthe return trip. You
will generally find a hilarious and noisy crowd when homeward
bound, which sometimes winds up with a fight or a case of drown-
ing, His speaking in such a confident manner leads me tosuppose
that he was present at the time, when he says that the duckers I
beat were open hoats. The only one that was open carried 16yds.
and had a centerboard. The three I met in midstream informed
me that they came from the Kensington slip; of the other two I
did not inquire their locality. In my article of Dec. 2 1 admitted
that a wide boat could outsail a narrow one, but I wanted to con-
vince Mr. Clapham that a narrow boat can get the lead and
keep it.
Does he. think it only a little credit when a canoe can beata
semi-professional racer? It would be little creditif the ducker
had a green hand at the helm; but having the hand of a good sailor
at the stick, and beating him, is something worth crowing aver.
I have been sailing canoes for the past three years, and think I
can sail oné in its native 6lement better than on paper.
In my article I have not enumerated how many duckers beat
iny canoe. Ten chances to one a aucker can beat a canoe on
account of her beam And superior sailing qualities. ;
’ Mr, Work says that canoeing has not met with favor on the
Ha —
FOREST AND STREAM,
Delaware. If canoeing has not met with fayor how could the
canoe clubs here pert their organization? We have now three
canoe clubs here, with something like 40 or 45 canoes, also a num-
ber of unattached canceists, Is not this a fair showing for the
canoeists on the Delaware? The Q, GC. C. GC. will probably in-
augurate a scheme which will prove an immense leyer to canoein
interests of this city, namely, a canoe meet on this river witch
Will place canoes on an eqae footing with the larger and wider
boats. If there should be a meet { would be pleased to try con-
ayers with a ducker, especially the one that can go two feet to
one.
Then he says, “‘The owners are bee (they look like boys in their
knickerbockers) or gentlemen who know little of boating.” Now,
Iwould like to be informed how many of them know Hfttle or
nothing of boating 7 Also how many of them have already grad-
uated into larger and better boats? Of all the canoeists that Lam
acquainted with (Mumbering about twenty) not one thinks for a
moment of owning a ducker. Ifthey want anything larger than a
canoe they prefer the canoe yawl or small yacht. Asa tule most
of the canoeists have sailed wider boats, from schooners down to
catboats. Of the twenty about five never sailed any boat before
they owned a canoe. : a
Tuckups and duckers generally meet at the same place. But
why is any other type of boat out of place? Mr. Work speaks as
though the boats he mentions are the only ones that travel in
fieets, Do not canoes travel in the same manner?
Hiditor Forest and Stream:
A stranger reading Mr. Schamp’s letier_ of Dec. 6 might infer
that there are no sailing skiffs owned in this vicinity which are
fit for anything but fire wood. If he desires to meet foemen
worthy of his steel he might drop down the river to Black Rock
Harbor any fine Sunday afternoon next summer. His boat is
indeed a marvel if she can get away from some of our crack boats
onthe river. Very few good sailing boats are found on the lake
here, and he probably had little difficulty in beating the ordinary
keelless andunder-rigged tub let by the various lake boat houses,
which, though admirable in their way, are by no meaus considered
fiyers. Iinfer from his description of the “sloop-rigged ¢atboat”
(Ahoy there! Mr. Editor), the craft he beat was the notorious
Arrow_which was cremated by the yacht club as witer) y worthless
after drowning several men, her last caper being an upset ina
summer puff, when her crew had the pleasure of drifting around
on her bottom for several days, deriving sustenance and amuse-
ment from fruitless endeavors to zet her mast out and right her.
They were finally rescued by an expedition sent out by the yacht
club. A stranger might also infer that Mr. S.’s boat could stand
as much wind as the 45ft. cutter Vera, renowned for her weatherly
ualities, and able to drown out the majority of the yachts here.
t may interest Mr. 8. to learn that the cutter could have carried
all her kites with ease on Noy, 21. The reason she was triple-reefed
(not double-reefed) is this. On her way to Buffalo an unexpected
shift of wind caused her to jibe, carrying away her mainboom, and
in order to return to Port Dover with the shortened stick, the
Vera’s crew triple-reefed the mainsail. A gale is her delight, and
she frequently goes out for fun when our large three-and-afters
are compelled to scud under close-reefed foresail with peak settled,
which is a good time for small open boats to be in the house.
BUFFALO, N. Y. PERCH,
TORONTO OC. C.—The annual meeting of the Toronto C. CO. was
held in the club house Dec, 15 inst. The secretary-treasurer’s
report showed the increase of membership from 17 to 33 active
members and also a good balance to their credit in the bank, and
it was the general opinion that the goose hung Ee with the
T, C. C. just now, A heated debate took place on the proposed
clause to appoint the regatta committee to look after club cruises,
i. 2., to appoint the days, etc,, instead of having the first Saturday
in every month for cruising Saturday, and on which you cannot
have clubraces, This has been found to work very unsatisfac-
torily, as there were several Saturdays during the season entirely
wasted. The club knew they were not going to cruise, and yet
were debarred from racing by the rule. <A few of the members
who do not race, but cruise whenever they can, were afraid that a
regatta committee would take up every Saturday with races, but
on counting noses it was found that every one of the racers was
in favor of more cruising; and more cruising we must have, for
while only three or four have a chance for a place in the races
eyery one is on a par while cruising, and the youngest or oldest
member can go on a cruise and feel that he is haying a good time,
while if he enters a race and takes only tenth place he feels that
he hasn’t a show with those other fellows, and will consequently
lose interest in the club if there is not something else that he can
take a hand in to keep up his spirit. The question was left over.
Ballot Papers were then distributed and the election of officers
proceeded with, with the following result: Commodore, Hugh Neil-
son, re-elected: Vice-Com., W. B. Raymond; Secretary; W. G. Me-
Kendrick, who could not accept and retired in favor of J . Bz
McLean, who was unanimously elected; members of the Executive
Committee, Jno. L. Kerr and W. G. McKendrick; Regatta Com-
mittee, W. A. Leys, W. G. McKendrick and D. B. Jacques. Com.
Neilson, in moving the adjournment, referred with pleasure to
the handsome display of cups, prize fiags, etc. (among which there
were 34 won at A.C. A. meets) with which the room was deco-
rated, and he hoped that in the future as in the past the club
would keep up their record as paddlers, as sailors and as critisers,
to which we all said amoen! and with a good song broke up for the
evening.—MAc.
ROCHESTER C.'C.—On Dec. 14, the Rochester C. C. held its
fifth annual election. A new constitution and by-laws were
adopted. The election of officers resulted as follows: Captain, H
L. Ward; Mate, W, B. Williams; Purser, Geo. H. Harris; Measurer,
Angus E. Huther: Executive Committee, Samuel C. Haton, H. J.
Wilson. C. F. Wolters; Regatta Committee, F. F: Andrews, H, M,
Stewart, Geo. W. Gray. There are now twenty-five active mem-
bers and two proposals tor membership.. Four years ago the
Rochester C. C. was organized with only four members. It now
occupies two spacious club houses at lrondeqnoit Bay, but they
are not large enough. The Executive Committee has in charge
several important improvements, the principal of which is the en-
larging of the canoe room and the sleeping apartments. The club
held seven regattas last season. and are all well pleased with the
satisfactory results attained. The membership of the club is lim-
ited to fifty members. After the business of the evening had been
transacted, the members adjourned to Elmore & Carmody’s Café
where an elaborate collation had been erenared. In the center of
the long table there was placed a handsome floral design in the
form of a miniature canoe laden with fruit, and emblematical of
the prosperity of the club, The following toasts were responded
to, Matt J. Angle acting as toast master: ‘‘Our club as it was, as
itis, and as it will be,” George H. Harris. “The retiring board of
officers,” ©. H. Moody. “The new board of officers,” W. B. Wil-
iams. ‘Our racing fleet,” F. F. Andrews, “Our cruising fleet,”
H, J, Wilson, The newly-elected captain, H. L. Ward, was not
resent, being in Mexicoin charge of a government vessel, but
16 will return in time to open up the season.—B.
THE DELANEY BILL TO THE A. C. A.—Brockville, Dee. 15.—
Editor Forest and Stream; My attention has just been drawn to
your report of the aneeting of the Executive Committee of the
A.C, A. and the Delaney bill against the Association. There is
one item for a load of stumps, $2.50, which might, from the way it
is put, be misleading, as it looks now as if the Brockville C, C.
got aload of stumps for its members without paying for them,
he members of the B. C, C, neither collectively nor individually
ordered or received any wood from Delaney. There was a camp-
fire held one night back some distance from the Brockville camp,
I think on the day Delaney makes this charge, and possibly this
item may be for the fuel for that, but the stumps were certainly
not got by or for our club, By giving this an insertion in your
valuable columns you will oblige JAMES Moore, Commodore
Brockyille Canoe Club,
QUAKER CITY C. C.—The Quaker City C. OC, held a.special
meeting on Dec, 7, to consider the subject of aclubdinner. Messrs-
Jackson, Munchen and Barten were a pepnbed on. the committee,
Mr. Jackson resigned in fayor of Mr. Leary. The committee will
also consider the offer of a boat house, and if favorable, the house
will be built in spring. A new member was elected, and the dates
for the meetings were changed to the first Tuesday of every month.
The xeeuiee peeling for the election of officers will take place on
Dec. 30.—J. A. B.
THE SITE OF THE A. C. A, MEET.—Bow-Arrow Point, the
probable camp ground for 1887, is the most southerly extremity of
North Hero Island, extending into the Gut, between North and
South Hero islands. It is about twenty miles distant from Platts-
burg, N.Y. The locality is shown in detail on Government chart
No. 1 of Lake Champlain.
CLUB DINNERS AND CAMP-FIRES.—The New York C. C.,
in place of their annual dinner, hold a Christmas camp-fire to-
night at Clark’s, 22 West Twenty-third street, at 8 P. M.,to which
all their friends, ladies included, are invited, We have received
invitations from the Washington C.O, toa camp-fire on Jun. 3,
and from the Rondout C, ©, to oné on Dee, 31, ane
é
[Drc. 30, 1886,
Pachting.
Ad¢ress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Oo,
CRUISE OF THE COOT.
XXXL .
(Coneluded.)
HE 8th of June saw the Coot homeward bound. With Mr>
A Lewis, who attends to the wants of shipping at Beaufort, for
pilot, the inshore slew was attempted, leading to ‘‘the narrows”
forming the lower entrance of Core Sound proper. After some
light bumping, the boat got clear of the oyster reefs and shoals
and sailed through the winding channel between Harker’s Island
and the mainland without trouble, as the government stakes are
still standing. There is 5 to 6ft. in the channel of Core Sound,
With a chay't no trouble should be experienced in getting through,
The Sound is about 25 miles long and makes quite pretty sailing,
There are many snug harbors for small craft, and several settle.
ments at which plain stores can be procured. The Sound, with
the banks sheltering it from the sea, has become the lastand chief
refuge of the duck during winter. Geese are also plentiful and
wild swan not uncommon, As yet there is but little shooting done,
the ground being almost virgin, owing to its inaccesibility, With
the intiux of spor{smen trom the North, certain to come in the
near future, propellers will be put on from Norfolk and the value
of stands will increase enormously, It is ta be hoped that re-
sponsible clubs will secure the rights of the shores before the
ruthless pot-hunters and city cocknéys ruin the sport by reckless
and illegal slaughter, as they have done elsewhere. Mr. Pike, of
New York, at one time owner of the schoonor sharpie Bisie, has
become the owner of Harbor Island at the northern entrance to
the Sound, a little Jump of sand, purchased for a nominal sum,
which some day will bring thousands for hotel or club purposes,
There are three other islands close by which will no doubt be
picked up for their prospective enhancement. At present they
can be had for a few hundreds. Core Sound is of the same
character as Currituck, but larger, and according to all accounts
aifords even better sport. The sharpie has been introduced in
Beaufort waters through the instrumentality of Mr. Ivins, and is
unquestionably the type of craft best adapted to purely local pur-
poses. The shoals are very extensive with 2 to 3ft. of water, and
only the sharpie can be navigated allover. Round bottoms would
have to confine themselves to the channels and are for that reason
of limited service in Core Sound, thuugh much better fitted to
cope with the rough waters of Pamlico and Albemarle. From
wnat J saw of these inland seas I should not care to be caught out in
any flat bottom. The Coot was bad enough, but a sharpie in the
hoilow seas.of Pamlico would quickly come to grief without 4
harbor handy to run for. In Core Sound it seldom makes up co
bad but what a small sharpie can be sailed. It is three to four
iniles across, and unless it blows hard up and down the Sound, the
=
Sea is of no great consequence. On the chart a thoroughfare is
marked leading into Cedar Bay, connecting with Neuse River at
the mouth. I tried this passage but found less than 2ft., and had
to give up the idea of skirting the shore back to Stumpy Point
Bay. So Harbor Island was made for the night be Nard to
crossing Pamlico. Next morning got outearly and was fortunate
in striking a light day. The distance across to Bluff Point is 25
miles. Krom the low deck of the Coot no land was in sight during
part of the passage. Royal Shoal Light is about half-way across.
his mark was passed during the forenoon, and then I shaped a
course for the Long Shoal, edging over first to catch sight of some
landmark. Theice-house at the Hast Bhuiif served for this purpose.
More wind came trom the southward and the Coot bowled along
with a-streak of foam in her wake, _The regulation squall made
up for the afternoon, but passed over in half an hour witha deluge
ve goin rain. The Coot wallowed along under bare poles while it
asted.
All the afternoon there wasa fine breeze, not strong enough to
raise much sea, At the Long Shoal it came down pretty hard and
the sail was clase reefed. Then the sea rose fast, but I hugged the
shore when round the shoals and got something of a lee, so that
Stumpy Point was made at dark, after a grand day’srun of sixty
miles in fourteen hours, There 1 redeemed my skiff, which had
been picked up by some of the fishermen, who preserved her in
expectation of my return, Next day 1 gotas tar as Peter Mashew’s
Oreek, at Croatan Light, and put infor the night, The fishing
season had closed, but I gathered some interesung facts from a
native concerning the largest fisnery in the country. The plant is
valued at $10,000, and. consists of buildings, nets, steam engines
steam Jaunches and boats. The concern cleared $8,900 above a
expenses this year, which may be considered good business. The
net is 2,000 yards long, with nine coils of rope attached at each end.
It stretches clear across Croatan Sound from Peter Mashew’s
Creek to Roanoke Island. Shad and herring constitute the catch.
The season lasts three months, and seyenty-five hands are em-
ployed. One-third of the net is renewed every year, the twine
coming from Boston,
Another fine run of 55 miles tock me across Albemarle Sound,
up North Riyer, through the cut-off into Currituck, up that Sound
and into Blackwater Hiver for the night, Hitched on toa timber
raft through the Albemarle Canal and reached the lock at Hliza-
beth River atl A. M,, sailing down to Norfolk next forenoon.
Met nothing but light and contrary winds up the Chesapeake and
Delaware, with many days of absolute calm. Philadelphia was
reached in thirteen actual sailing days from Norfolk. At the
uaker City] was very kindly received by your correspondent,
lapt. R. G. Wilkins, at Cooper’s Point, who pated a buoy at my
disposal and looked after the yacht when { was away. Many
friends welcomed me home, and 1 was sorry ta leave for the last
stage of the voyage. At Bordentown, My. Ferry, of the smart
sloop Nahma, of Trenton, met me with his buggy. ‘The Coot’s line
was hitched to the after axletree, and away we spun up to Tren-
ton, passing through the locks without difficulty, thanks to the
aid of the gentlemen who came to my assistance. Without wish-
ing to underrate the intelligence of, the average canal mute, it
must be confessed that Mr. lerry’s mode of towing was a decided
improvement upon the customary practice. Some pleasant days
were spentat Mr, Perry's house on the banks of the Delaware, and
Thada chance fo inspectthe Nahma. This sloop has won many
prizes in good shape trom the Delaware fleet of racers since she
was modernized by the addition of along oyerhang and an iron
keel, Her centerboard is entirely below the cabin floor. Mr. Ferry
has also introduced an automatic topmast fid, which works to a
charm and does away with sending a man aloft. :
The rest of the canal was then passed through with two very
narrow escapes from being crushed between loaded boats, owi
to the stupidity of the driver. I was glad when the last loc
closed upon me and the boat dropped down to the level of the
Raritan once more. ee ’
A day later the Coot was riding to her moorings off West
Brighton, and the fifteen-hundred-mile cruise, singlehanded, had
been brought to a successful termination. j
T had lived aboard for nearly eight months, had slept in a shore
bunk fwo nights only,and taken but three meals on dry land
until my return to Philadelphia; had not one hour's sickness;
gained about twenty pounds in weight; enjoyed the voyage hugely,
and regretted that all good things must come to an end, ;
It is not advisable to try a similar cruise in a boat like the Coot,
Safety should be the first consideration. A keel boatwith eno
outside ballast to make her uncapsizable is the only tool fit for
such work. A draft of 3 to 4ft. will never be an objection, and 4 to
6ft. could be carried anywhere but into Stumpy Point Bay, The
Coot did “smell the bottom” occasionally, as this log has set forth,
but this was the consequence of her model, which compelled me
to skirt the shore and lay by many a day when an abler craft in a
sea and a sate boat would have permitted cutting off corners. |
As to vig, the cat is unfit for open water. Head sail ofsome kind
isfar preferable. With the mast stepped some distance aft, as in
sloop or cutter, you need not resort to acrobatics in handling the
sail. Any man who is not an adept gymnast would have been
tossed out of the Coot upon several critical occasions [canremem-
ber. In general, the cat rig, for many reasons, is a lubberly con-
trivance for real work. Its very simplicity is its chief fault, for
the rig is incapable of sufficient adaptability to the requirements
of open water cruising. Next time | sail it will be in aloaded keel
with a jib. 7 ye
One word as to stoves. A Kerosene stove is rank poison ina
cabin closed tight. It impoverishes the air and trings on vertigo
and palpitation of the heart. For heating the cabin, make use of
4 light sheet iron cylinder with a funnel to carry off the s
through the cabin top. Burn only coke, which is clean can
be carried in a gunny sack in the cockpit locker, C.P.K.
AN OPEN OCEAN RACE.—Next year being the fiftieth of
jueen Victoria's reign, will be generally celebrated in B 5
he yaclitsrmen have already taken their part in hand, and the
Royal err vo Geiare decided, at a f SLIDE. Ka Eye eRe
a prize o guineas for ab ocean yacht race, to be open &
vachts of the world. ‘The details will not be decided on until the
-) January meeting, and it is not yet known what the coutse will be.
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THE “THISTLE” LINES.—From the Boston Herald, Dec. 25.
A SHARPIE ON THE GULF COAST.
Editor Forest and Stream:
lt would be strange if no tar had stuck to my clothes during my
many eres on water, salt and fresh, blue, green or mud color;
at least ave learned to know what kind of sailing pleases me
best, and for the beuefit of those whose tastes are similar I will
give you an account of a successful attempt to gratify my liking
for a light draft boat. My cruising ground nowadays is along
the coast of the Gulf of Mexico, between Mobile and New Orleans;
headquarters being in Biloxi Bay.
I wanted a boat equal to the task of facing a stiff wind on the
Gulf, in case I should be caught out in one; and at the same time
of so light a draft as to be able to cross the many shallow bars at
the entrances of bayous and creeks. Having pienbe of time to
study the question before the moment of action should come, I
studied the yachting department of your valuable paper, letting
naught escape me, and many were the hulls and sail plans that
adorned my sketch book ere the day when the lines of the Mar-
guerite were drawn, “life size,” on the floor of the big verandah of
our winter home at Ocean Springs, Miss.
This craft was designed according to ideas derived from the
writings of one of your most frequent contributors, Mr. Thomas
pe to whose unconscious aid Lattribute hersuccess. Prac-
tical hints and clear statements of general principles were not all
the assistance I got from Mr. Clapham’s writings. There was also
the inestimable advantage of having a quotable authority with
which to crush the opposition of others interested in the boat and
doing the biggest half of the work involved, and often inclined to
do some of the planning as well.
‘The Marguerite is a sharpie built entirely of yellow pine. Her
dimensions are as follows:
Ft. In.
Length over a]l.............. 2 00
Greatest beam (on deck)..... 226) GH,
Greatest beam (on bottom).. 5 02
Breadth of stern (on deck)..... i O07
Breadth of stern (on bottom) wt OL
Depth at bow..... 12 00
Depth amidsliips. Bai 508
We Dib eat SUOMI th els wy eels teat eee eee be ene 0 10
Rise of bottom from after end of centerboard box
OMSL a ooo rhs Seaman. sbet ay SS8 Aa EAA ta 0 10
Rise of bottom from after end of centerboard box
LOADONY Sv bite es cane tee G 04
Lezgth of centerboard 6 06
Drop of board.. ...... Re 06
Length of rudder......-........-..5++- nee, O06
Waclthior Padder (his awit are i tena evs -1 02
Distance of mainmast from bow... ......--.--+++«: 4 00
The rudder is hung on an iron fork passing through the boat at
a point one foot from the stern, and having very l ttle if any rake,
after the manner of balance rudders. Just aft the rudder post is
a step for a driver mast. There are two skags, one reaching from
the centerboard aft to rudder with greatest width 10in. and one
reaching from centerbeard forward with greatest width 4in.
This last put on at the urgent advice of Creole builders, but in my
opinion only useful in peg the wear and tear of scraping on
oyster shell reefs when we suddenly bump on them. While build-
ing we were visited by several Creole builders, and by one Nor-
wegian who has been very successful with small sail ‘oats. All
agreed that she would be fast and able, though they had never
seen one like her, The Creoles are very skillful builders of “‘sail-
ing skiffs” as they call them; being in fact sharpies with shallow
keél aud a good deal of deadrise, as well as considerable spring Lo
the bottom. They are generally cat or lugger rigged.
When our boat was finished the season was so far advanced that
we concluded to try her with a jury rig. I found an old catboat
sail, $ft. hoist, 12ft. on the gaff and 19ft. on the boom, a ragged,
baggy, villainous old sail, and a small jib about 8ft, long and dft.
in greatest width. These I fastened on to her spar with such odds
and euds of ropes and marlin as came handy. I forgotto mention
that she is decked for 7ft. forward, 4ft. aft and 6in. on each side,
and has a 3in. coaming. “ -
Our first trip was in a furious gale, so that we had to double reef
mainsail, and the mast was nearly carried away at that. Yet we
found that she was very stable and only wet her lee rail in the
strongest puffs when held to it without easing sheet. Sheis about
the hardest boat to knock down and the quickest to recover that I
ever saw, and handles easily in every respect; takes little water on
board in a sea, goes right along if there is ever so little breeze, and
is very fast according to such tests as we could obtain.
We sailed trials against a number of boats, all larger than she.
Only one of these was able to beat her. That was a catboat, 2it.
longer, and with a racing sail and shifting ballast, and in a light
breeze. With a good breeze this boat could not come out at all
owing to her great spread of canvas. A catboat of New York
build, and a very good one too, with a very fine well-setting sail,
sailed against us several times. This boat was 21ft. long and 9 or
itt. wide. With the wind abeam we sailed at the rate of 8 miles
an hour on the first trial, and beat her, as we also did with lighter
winds. With stronger winds she could beat us, owing, as I tnink,
to her greater weight. Yet we could stay out with comfort ina
plow that would swamp her. Our trials were had on all points
of sailing, and we were agreeably surprised at the way the Mar-
uerite would go to windward. On one occasion we sailed 6 miles
in forty minutes. Our course was E. 8. E. with the wind south.
Tryvo miles of the distance was in a channel sheltered by a marsh
where the water was smooth. The rest was across the broad
water andin a very lively sea, with short sharp waves such as one
gets in shoal water. We carried about 1,0 Ibs. of ballast and
crew, and the boat’s vail never came down to the water, even when
we caught a sudden puff. . . ;
IT am soon going to try the Marguerite under a new suit of sails,
yawl rig, Taal hope to see her do even better. I shall certainly
write you of the result. Joun M. TRACY.
HELEN.—Mr.C. D. Middleton's schooner Helen, of Philadel-
phia, arrived at Beaufort, N. C., on Dec. 26, after being ashore for
some daysin Core Sound. Sheis bound from Philadelphia for
the South. Magnolia, steam yacht, also from Philadelphia, for
Nassau, N. P., arrived at Beaufort on the same day, after ground-
ing in the North River.
YACHTING IN CUBA.—EI Sport, the sporting paper of Havana,
devotes a part of its space to yachbing eset. week. In the last
issue to hand, Dec. 9, it publishes a translation into Spanish of the
description of the Thetis given some time since in our columng.
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THOSE PLANS OF THE THISTLE.
Or Saturday last the Boston Heraid published a partial cabin
plan, an outline of the sheer plan and a midship section of a
yacht of 80ft. L.W.L., 95ft. over all, 16ft. beam, and 14ft. draft, which
it claimed were authentic plans of the new Scotch yacht Thistle.
That they were obtained from Mr. Watson is not stated, though it
is intimated that they were TAG to the Glasgow correspondent
of the paper; but it is stated that they bear the stamp of . Wat-
son’s office, with the date Nov. 28, 1886. Accompanying the draw-
ings are partial specifications for building. The drawings, re-
ceived in Boston Dec. 24, must have left Glasgow by Dec. 14, about
which time Mr. Watson had declined to give to Mr. Burgess the
waterline length of the new boat; soit is not to be supposed that
at that very time he was giving out the plans to_a newspaper.
How the plans, if they came as stated, from Mr, Watson's office,
were obtained, we do not know; but an inspection of the drawings
and accompanying description gives every reason fer the belief
that they are not what they purport to be. Iffurther proof were
needed, it is found in the following eablegrams. The FOREST AND
SrrRpAm cabled to Mr. Watson, last Monday, Dec. 27:
“Plans of Thistle in Boston Herald 80ft. waterline, 1éft. beam.
Are they authentic?”
Mr. Watson’s answer was received Tuesday, Dec. 28. He eabled:
“Quite impossible that Herald can have true plans.”
It is evident from this that the plans in auy case must have been
obtained without the feces knowledge or consent, and from
their appearance we should say that they, as well as the specifica-
tions accompanying them, if not entirely fraudulent, are simply
rough drafts given out for the purpose of makin estimates, per-
haps of the Thistle, perhaps of some other yacht, and obtained
from some builder in violation of the rules of professional courtesy
observed by designers and builders generally. That there is some-
thing wrong about the whole matter is evident, and until it is
cleared up the mystery as to Thistle’s dimensions remains as deep
asever, The plans given by the Herald are reprinted above.
OFF FOR FLORIDA.—Lieut. and Mrs. Henn left New York for
Florida last week. They will cruise and fish there through the
winter, returning in time for the yachting season here,
THE NEW BRITISH RATING.
Ww. learn from private advices that the ‘proposed rule—
L.W.L.xSail Area
6000.
has been adopted at the Y. R. A. meeting on Dec, 14, and the old
tonnage rule is a thing of the past. The new rule is, no doubt, an
improvement on the old, but is objectionable as retaining the
indefinite unit of tons, which with each change in the rules
means, if possible, less than it did before.
The new rule is so framed as to keep the “sail tons” approxi-
matey) dane sheik Mi a a anaes. so eh a A tonner is anes
ractically a 20 tonner; but if, as isclaime e rule is practic
fdentioal with the Ran Wena) ay | » f
+475, A.
2
it is difficult to see any good reason for retaining the meaningless
term.tons, instead of adopting a rating as well as a classification
like the Seawanhaka, which, while the result is the same, is far
simpler and more definite as to the size of a yacht. The new rule
goes into operation for seven years, at least.
A DESIGN FOR A LENGTH AND SAIL AREA RACER.—It
seems probable that as soon as the dimensions of the Tuistle are
accurately, known several yachts of her size will be built here,
especially if that size brings her within the second class. In the
meantime yachtsmen are engaged in the consideration of various
designs with a view to building. We would call the attention of
those interested in such matters to a new design which we believe
is well worth a careful inspection and one that possess many ex-
cellent features. It is the work of Mr. Wm. Gardner, a young
American, a graduate of Cornell University, who has been for
several yearsin England as a student of naval architecture under
the most advantageous circumstances. Late inthe year 1585 Mr.
Gardner sent a design to the New York Y. C., of a yacht to defend
the America’s Cup and last year he sent over another and newer
one. The drawings were on the lost Oregon and were several
months in coming to hand, being finally fished up and delivered in
a somewhat damaged condition. On a visit to New York tlus
summer Mr, Garduer brought out the model, which with the drayw-
ings and specifications, is now at the office of Mr. J. Murray Mit-
chell, the lawyer, 41 Wall street, where Mx. Mitchell, who is an
enthusiastic lover of yachting, seems to be very happy to have
yachtsmen exaniine it. The leading dimensions are: Length on
waterline, 84ft.; beam, extreme, 18ft. 9in.; on waterline, 13ft.; draft
18ft. The stem is of clipper proportions with even more than the
usual overhang, but of very graceful shape. The overhang aft is
also quite long and carried out to an edge, while the sheer is fair
and pleasing to the eye. The specifications, which are very care-
fully drawn, call for a composite hull of +he highest quality with
all ballast on the keel, the weight of the hull proper being kept as
low as possible, while strength is fully provided for by a thorough
system of bracing. Of course the yacht isa keel boat and a cut-
ter, but she is very different from the extreme British type in the
feature of beam, With over 3ft. more than Genesta or Galatea
she has increased stability, a much wider deck for working spars,
and moreroom below, her cabin plans showing a wonderful amount
of accommodation. The plans show a cutter rig of moderate area
only, but the immersed surface is also kept down. The increased
beam permits a very different form from the extreme cutter, a
boat with fairly rounded sides and with none of the fluttening seen
in the tonnage rule boats, which form cereannly promises speed.
The design is of the type we have of late alluded to, a cutter built
outside of the.rules that have produced Irex, Genesta and Doris;
but embodying the best points of the American and British models
while of less extreme proportions than either. Of course itis suit-
able for a smaller yacht, either 70 or 50ft., for second or third class,
with some modifications as the size decreases. Mr. Gardner’s
work deserves recognition not only from the merit of the design,
but because he is an American who is working quietly, but stead-
ily for the improvement of our national type. There are plenty of
yachtsmen able and willing to build, who could put their mouey
in this design with a reasonable assurance of a full return, rather
than risking it on the ordinary block model of which only too
many failures will suggest themselves.
EXPERIMENTS ON YACHT MODELS.—An English exchange
says: “Mr. R. S. Froude (owner and designer of the Jenny Wren),
who conducts the Admiralty experimental works, lately removed
from Torquay to Gosport, is about to make some exhaustive
experiments with models of sailing yachts of various types, includ-
ing Jenny Wren and another ef the same extreme dimensions, but
of greater displacement, though with less wetted surface, as well
as many others of different proportions. From Mr. Froude’s well-
known ability and great experience, as well as his exceptional
opportunities of experimenting with models of every kind, there
is tittle doubt that he will collect much valuable data, from which
a tolerably accurate opinion can be formed as to the best propor-
tions of length, breadth and depth calculated to produce the fast-
est type of yacht under the proposed new rating by sail tons.”’
THE RADHA LAWSUIT.—On Dec. 21 the jury in the suit of
Seymour against Lorillard brought ina sealed verdict, giving the
sum of $5,750 to Mr. Seymour.
Two remarkable specimens of deformed fish, says Natwre,
were taken from a rearing pond at Delaford, and brought to
the South Kensington Aquarium. One is a trout about
three years old, whose tail is bent to such an extreme that it
stands at right angles with the body of the fish. Its mode
of progress is labored, and its appearance is very peculiar.
The other specimen is an ordinary stickleback, measuring
4in, in length, whose body is swollen through dropsy to the
extent of lin. in diameter. At first sight its appearance
is similar to a young mouse, and it requires close inspection
to grasp the fact that it is a fish, lt moves very slowly.
with great expenditure of force, the weight of the contorted
body Rene considerable.
“Forest AND STREAM” FABLES (seven of them with a like num-
ber of illustrations) are for the edification of the wise and the
instruction of the foolish. In this journal hears advertised for
the wise. The foolish we cannot reach. The lables are sent pest-
paid on reeeipt of ten cents.
i
COMPENSATING REEL.
Patented January 17, 1882.
eo, 80, 1886] FOREST AND STREAM. ABT
HUMPHREYS’
HOMEOPATHIC VETERINARY SPECIFICS
Oat For Horses, Gattle, Sheep,
iS Dogs, Hogs, Poultry.
USED BY U.S. GOVN’T.
The following reels are all made under our patent as above. They
al] run on steel pivots; are the freest running, See and in every
respect the very best black bass reels ever offered. They have been ia
use over three years, and so far not a single reel has given out,
QUADRUPLE MULTIPLYING.
Niekel Plated, with Slide Click and Slide Drag.
i
see erp OLS Meningitis, Milk Fever.
C) G.—Distemper, Nasal Discharges,
rms
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Bellyache,
.F.—Coli Gripes
G.G=Miscarriaze, Hemorrages, OSh dorm ek sekpas ...0204c 0206c 0207c
H,H.—Urinary and Kidney Diseases. cata p= tea eat om tn AE 40 60 80
J, 1.—Eruptive Diseases, Mange,
ay K_ Diseases of Digestion.
Price, Botile (over60doses), -« «= .7&
Stable Case, with Manual, (500 pages with
ehart) 10 bottles Specifics, bottle of Witch
Hazel Oil and Medicator, $8.00
Sent Free on Receipt of Price.
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y.
TOBOGGANS jroconcine’ Sires.
DOUBLE MULTIPLYING.
Nickel Plated with Adjustable Click,
ons BOCK! ey Rae 9A. 96 97c 98c 99ce
Vos eS RBS SBS
EXTRA FINE “IMBRIE.”
Hard Rubber and German Silver, with Adjustable Click,
GB hoe a Meas, go ce tan nid ecw eadtoatate 4 3 2 1
__ We have thelargest stock of Indian Goods in Canada. HES oR Saks ot Sate Epa =e Bee nee ue
We are headquartets for the Star Tobogean Rarney &
seeders eee at eee ia tt state A ely ae —_ If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order
N a st, ves fu etauls i i
about ie go peta Ea ita cee ce eee Cut represents Reel No. 0207. them for you, send us 50 cents for our 185 page illustrated catalogue.
nS ee poe Sh ABBEY & IMBRIE, Manufacturers of Every Description of Fine Fishing Tackle,
7. W. BOYD & SON, 1641 Notre Dame Street,
Montreal, Que. 18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
WIR CHES TE Fe.
PAPER SHOT SHELLS.
First Quality. a SSS
All Sizes from 4 to 20.
:
Copper
All Waterproofed and have no Superiors.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS C0.,
" ——— oe
YACHTS soa
NEW SINGLE SHOT
Their Design aud Construction, EX-|Pareet & Hunting Rifles,
euplified by the Ruling TYPES] aetrenssne wee nue 22 50 Expres.
Of Modera Practice, a
The Ballard Ahead!
THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
Cloth, 370 pages of type and| WATCH AT CREEDMOOR WERE CAPTURED BY Baliard NRifles.
Wustrations, and 70 plates. Sizei THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF
of page, 14ix12;. Price $7.00. | THREE SERIES OF 10 SHOTS EACH.
at SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
th iy y
7 Ral} e
By C. P. KUNHARDT.
——
FOR SALE BY
FOREST AND STREAM PU8. 00. WARLIN FIRE ARMS Co,.,
Sn New Haven, Conn. ,
488
= :
5 KENNEL, 5
American Kennel, Burges.....:.).... --..... 3 00
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Acc’t Book... 3 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel............ apes Sick on su 280)
é ; Dog, Diseases of, Hill...... 3 2 00
Dog Breaking, Floyd PN ror we AH
Lng 2 shor Old St. Augustine, illus.....00..00.2. 0. Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... ..... patra tO
| Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton.--.. _ 50 | Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock....... 1 50 | Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
, Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown........ ...... 1 00 ' Southern California, by T. 8S. Van Dyke..... 1 50 | Dog Training vs, Breaking, Hammond....,. 1 00
Taxidermists’ Manual, illus., Brown........ 50 | Sportsman’s Gazetteer. Hallock,............. Dog Training, First Lessons and Points of
Wilsonis Noctes Ambrosiang, by Prof. Wil- SEVKE (e410): a re et ae Pe 25
: f svi J. Be eceien as Jamies Hogg and Dr, HORSE. Dogs and Their Doings, Morris........ :.... 1 75
| half Calf ves onerous ce eee 18 00 | Boots and Saddles, Mrs: Custer........2.0.., 5} 30 | Dogs, Management of, Mayhow, Idino....00. 3
' Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8vo 2 Dogs, Points of Judging. .-.. 6-0. -scs-+see0-- 25
= a9 a BOATING AND YACHTING. Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor. 12mo......... ADEs CR ce mae Fie Puce: CLOUD ne aos ad
We will forward any of these books by matl, | pont Bufldinestha Saline ncison 309 | Horse and Hounds, ilus.-/..0ccn..0--e-10e U5 | BOBS Bnd Bhe Puplic. so =. 2
postpaid, on receipt of price, Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott..., 50 | Horses, Famous American Race. ............ i Dicuae b Sha lee ae 2-00
Boat Sailor’s Manual..2.......00...... vise 200 | Horses, Famous American Trotting......... 75 | Bnglishe opees Reprint carafe Be oabye Aine ” 50
Boating ‘Trip on New England Rivers....... 12 Forses, Famous, oe See bee teret ete e tees i 38 | Bnglish K. CS. Book, Vol L..2...0c cscs, 5 00
ook o nots, by Tom Bowling. .. ........ mH | iY we eee ee eee eee 3) 7 5 Tale TIT ta? ae ee +e i
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED. Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seriien Ree rntd tty ter 1 00 Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus........,... 3 00 Beehcn a OS Bee Von et oer 4 0
ese an Boat Building for Amateurs, W. sh ee eee Pe ai g poceaeaoe es fl a Glover’s Album. Treatise on Canine Diseases 50
aR beDUONS eit n onpektsees so ieane Uae eeaaeas Le ae SPL U SALE PAARL Ds re RES Ra da ce Our Friend t , stables........ 3
ANGLING. Canoe Handling, C, B. Vaux................, 1 00 | Riding and Driving.......,......... fon aay 2 1b 20 | Points of J sears See ures Lessons........ 25
2 = Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton 50 | Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s..... 3 00 | Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............. 1°50
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather.......-.... 25 | Canoe and Camera......-.. - 2. ee ccseceeeeeas 1 50 | Stonehenge on the Horse, Nnglish edit’n,8vo 3 50 | gotter Dog, the, Laverack.............000..., 3
American Angler’s Book, Norris........ .--. 5 50 | Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50 | Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00 | mh Dog, by Tdhtdnets® ». eee eee 25
Atiglitig’ PenricllicneserisceYaewke vecwiegiae 50.| Corinthian Yachtsmamn, Biddle..........-..- . 150| Phe Book of the Horse. ........... sees eees -- 800 | The Mastiff, the History of, M. B. Wynn.... 2 50
Angeline Tadiks, Dawson... 2.216. ee eset ety 50 | Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed.............. 250| The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and Training Trick Dogs, illus......... ies
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall................ 3 00 | Donaldson’s Steam Machinery..............- 1 50 Training, illus,......... te ee = 00 | Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
Fish Culture, Norris.............. Rees oe 175 | Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 1 50 | Veterinary Dictionary, Going.. “++. 200] half morocco Wiecpeeeutese GB QOee
Wish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose- Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing.............. 1 00 | Wallace's American Stud Book...........-.. 10 00 | Youatt on the Dog.....+.+-:s+srerreee cece een. 2 50
Walteiaid @ireens 1. b- S20 Bes iota. 150 | Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz- Wallace’s American Trotting Register,2vols 20°00 | ~~ tet teen nmnes scenes "G
Fishing, Bottom or Ploat..........2..2-. 2-05: 50 SETA dee fe, ee Ais COO Ch aegee eee 169 | Woodruff's Trotting Horses of America.... 2 50 = zi
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 250 | Model Yachts, Grosyenor...............-:---- 2 99 | Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus..... 150 Paes Ree aces
Ply Fishing and Fly Making for Trout,Keene 1 50| Paddle and Portage.........., ....... eee weet 1 50 American Boy’s Own Book SportsandGames 2 00
Ply Wishing in Maine Lakes.................. 1 25 | Practical Boat Building, Neison............. 1 00 HUNTING—SHOOTING. Athletic Sports for Boys, Stonehenge....... 1 00
Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells............. 2 50 | Practical Boat Sailing, Dayies............... 2 00 , Boy's Book of Sports and Pastimes..... .... 25
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... 111.1! 250 | The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.......... 1 00 | Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, ete. 2 00
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C..A, Neidé.......... -100 of the World, 22 illus, ......-. 2... 2202502: 1» 1 00} Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes....-. On
TINE POLeLE eee eee oe ee ete: ene 2) | Vacation Cruising, Rothrick............-.... 150 | American Sportsman, The, Lewis... ++ 200 | Croquet... 0... soot ence te eee ese e eee enters 2
Fysshe and Fysshynge........ Daan sopree eee 1 00 | Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... .... . 16 8) | Antelope and Deer of America, Caton 2 50 | Kasy Whist.......-...-. 0.5 sop ee ee ee nsec eee 30
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium... ......... 50 | Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00 | Bear Hunting, Bowman..........-..-........ 10 | Eneyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge. 4 50
Modern Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck.................--. 3 99 | Crack Shot (The Rifle) “Barber,” illus...... 125 | Handsat Whist....)...--2.2-... 2-2, ak as 50
Schreyer ve Nee. StL Od Ritai gs Meee 1 50 | Yachts. Smail, ©. P. Kunhardt............... 7 Qo | Dead Shot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide 1 24 | Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise 25
Practical Trout Culture, by Capel.. ... 100] Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson............... 300 | Lown the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar.... 1 25 | Skating....... 0.0... 22.2.2. eee, HH Sin 0D,
Prime’s [Go a-Fishing... .. ....... ... 250] Vachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by Wield, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus.. 2 00 | Whist fer Beginners........ SEBEL RASS ate 50
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... TACO) MP QualtroUsh yee tutes tare agence oe ls ~ 3509 | Frank Foresters Sporting Scenes and Char-
Subntinie Aneter: Lees eth deen eee Mee 1 50 ; acters, 2 vol., Cloth.... ....-....-------....: £00 MISCELLANEOUS
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, CAMPING AND TRAPPING Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports- ‘
etc., by Roosevelt ...... .-seccces-s- +> ARE PAOD " fo 0 ITO EN i). oat Sern eid ton BEE 2 00 | Antelope and Deer of America, Caton....... 2 50
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 | Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray..... 1 25 |} Gunsmiths’ Manual, illus., 376 pp.....-...... 200 | Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
The Game Fish of the Northern States and Amateur Trapper, paper o0c.; bds..... ...... 75 | How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 1 00 ofthe Worlds2eitligms, source eee oe eee
British Provinces, by Roosevelt..........-. 200 | Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks, _ | How I Became a Sportsman, Avon. ......... .2 40! Atlas of New Jersey OOABiSls-\440 485s onsets 1 40
THOne CPUC Stele tle, eee eeiaaS 100 | Northrup........ 2... Spun. Sark Ar Saar ae :- 125 | How to Hunt and Trap, Batty................ 1 50 | Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
ares in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in fre Horse and rs sae mete say eer hata i> okey PEDO... f: Sess hae, See aaa 2 50
¥ DE WeYeeeeos ee GS nackiet a gSapepm bass odane unter and Trapper, Thrasher.............. 75 | Complete Poultry Manual..............-.6.2- 45)
p Spas HISTORY. Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1 25.| Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt... 6 50 Westward Hole 6 A ie Bin Gd ele, 1.25
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50 | Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50 | Hurlingham Gun Club Rules................. 25 | Fire Acres Too Much...........-.... jis Lery., 1 50
A. O. U. Check List of N. A. Birds.........:. 3 00 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “Seneca”’..... 1 00 | Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00 | Forest and Stream Fables......... ......... of Ge a0
American Bird Faneier...... Reg Set eaeea chee 50 | Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00 | Modern Breech-Loader, Greener...........-. 2 50 | Hand Book of Tree Planting, Egleston...... 75
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton...... aA METTROS SO Ts CATIN DLT] pro ae eee oe eee een mare nea 1 25 | Nimrod in the North, Schwatka............. 2 50 | Historical and Biographical Atlas of Nev
Baird’s Birds of North America.... ....... 00 | How to Camp Out, Gould..................... 75 | Poems-ot the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00 DLTSEVC OAS Ss hea eeade tit cory ate bac Ses 5.00
Bird Notes.......... Perteetee be Boab ecard a ae 75'| How to Hunt and Trap, Batty’s...........- = 1-60). Rifle wWractice, Wingate 2 een. bl. 2. Lita seeping OueiGow : acc os. seectbn ee aU
Birds and Wild Animals, Wilson............ 1% | Hunter and Trapper, Thrasher.............. “5 | Rod and Gun in California, Van Dyke...... 1 50 | Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2 vols.
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll...... Didap eam aitingwige 125 | Wooderaft, “SNessmiuk”. 2.00. 5....5:5220.1... 1600 || Sirooting; Biaikey, poss as-se en seins drtiee eee 50 DETAVAle ney hae aote cele te eec e Eee AO.
Birds of Hastern Penusylvania.............. 4 00 : Shooting on the Wing... .....2ssc..2es esse es 75 | Old St. Augustine, Fla., illus,............ .2. 1-50
Birds aud Their Haunts.. 0.22 2..-.---22 2-8 3 00 GUIDE BOOKS AN A Sport with Gun and Kod, cloth,....... ...... 10 00 | Our Arctic Province, Alaska, Hlliott........ 4 50
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams............. 50 D MAPS. Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 00 | Practical Forestry, by Fuller.....- at Wey eto 1 50
Common Objects of the Seashore........ --=+ _ 50 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. ECD) peibaniboseenbleciiierac: ceere nee arene 15 00 | Practical Pigeon Keeping, Wright.......... 1 50
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds 3 00 | Atlas of New Jersey Coast.................., 1 50 | Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 50 | Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast, Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth Still-Hunter, Van Dyke....................-.. 2 00 ESAT HAP L Gas ohn Knew nets ERE CES oot c
HPOOSC GLU eee cede RMN otis mieergel alan sete ce 2 00 Government report..-...........-..--+ sa -e. 12ep0)) Stephens? Worx Eumbting tc) -.srs. sade ere 1 25 | Profitable Poultry Keeping, Beale........... 2 00
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard..... 5 00 | Warray’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper... 50 | Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters............. 150 | Southern California, Van Dyke,............-. 1 50
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa.................-. 25 | Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 50 | Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock,............ 3.00
Insect World, Figuier........ a eee eS 1 50 WAGs: PApPEa tacos eee: Aeetee ai blccce- cena HU PERS AE TSG] ye. cats pete eee, 9s yee ed coker 50 | The Forest Waters the Farm, 59 ets. paper;
Insects Injurious to Vegetation, Harris. ..-. 4 (0 | Farrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake... 50 | Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in Tlgthee eh te eee Pere Aa ET Ae 75
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 100) Farrar’s Pocket Mapof RangeleyLakeR’g’n 50| Norway..-.....--..0e---secece tee ents eee 1 %5 | Wile Woods Life, Farrar........:.......-..-- 1 25
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00 | Wlorida Annual......... 2222.2. -.2- esses ees 50] CERI ECIOLY LES linn nate un Unleead see mone 5 50 | Wonders of the Yellowstone, Richardson... 1 50
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard...........-. 1 25 | Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50 | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle, Woodcraft, by Nessmuk.->............-20.-205 1 00
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan...........--. 2 50 | Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25| by H.C. Bliss..........,...... ie ates aang 50 | Woods and Lakes of Maine............-..... 3 00
[Dzc. 30, 1886.
Beautify the Walls of Your Rooms
With the three new water color hunting scenes by
the author of ‘“Tight Shell’ and Double.”
A SIDE SHOT (over decoys), size 15X20 $2.50
STOPPING AN INCOMER (Mallards), 11x15 1.50
A LOST OPPORTUNITY (Bluebills), 11x14 1.50
Above singly by mail, or the set for $5.
Address 0, A. ZIMMERMAN, St. Paul, Minn.
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser. Trout pond for sale. Address
R, E, FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery Windham, Conn. noy25,tf
oe. &E*. MAR STE KFS,
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50, English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleaning
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail7cts. Cartridge Bags holding 50 Shells, 50 cts. ;
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50-cts.; by mail 60 vts. Powder Flasks 8 oz., 25.cts.; by mail 30 cts, Shot Pouches holding 2 lbs.
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55.cts. Game Bags 50 cts ; by mail 6) cts. U. M. C. Club Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1,75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Send 2-cent stamp for Iustrated Catalogue.
J. F. MARSTERS, 51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
Ganoe and Camp Gookery.
ae By “SENECA.”
A practical cook book for canoeists, Corinthian sailors and outers. Practical because
the author gives explicit and intelligible directions for preparing such dishes as he has hym-
co
e
=
a)
R. H. POOLER'S Improved Patent Boss Cartridge Holder and
Ss
dur Sure
IO SSBI
‘1a, TOddns pea SULMOTS BAY
“po
aoded
Sutkirea LOZ St LeploH si
self actually tested in camp and on a cruise. This is just where the recipes differ from the be
absurdly impracticable dishes given in some so-called camp cookery books. The cooking a=
outfit is’ described, and numerous hints on camp economy add to the value of the work | ES
Cloth, 96 pages. Price $1.00. This Belt, as now made, is the handsomest and best shot cartridge belt in the world. 28
: ' Has 3-inch woven canvas belt, 144 inch double shoulder straps and large plated buckle. Will EEEy
NEW YORK: forusT AND STREAM PUBLISHING Co., 39 Park Row. WEARS Soar AEA Eeaiinole SS ae ide tea ataetinan Sn aoe fuadiatile fan aichien apes or brass shells. Sat-
The Still-Hunter,
—BY—
T. 8S. VAN DYKE.
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00.
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO.,
89 Park Row. New York.
STONEHENGE ON THE DOG.
Price $3.50.
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
AT THE FISHERIES EXHIBITION
Ee WICH OoxL.s
Hexagonal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns, Noeted for excel
ence more than numbers. This is the highest prize awarded te any American for Split Bamboo Rods
Manufactured by B. F. NIOHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Masa.
Send for list with Massachusetis Fish and Game Lawn.
isfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Manufactured by R. H. POOLER, Serena, La Salle Co., 111.
LONDON: Davis & Co., 1 Finch Lane. Cornhill. ° Send ten cents in silver or currency for catalogue and sample cartridge holder, also a colored lithograph card of
grouse shooting on the prairies.
Schwatka’s Search.
Sledging in the Arctic in quest of the
FRANKLIN RECORDS,
—BY—
WILLIAM H. GUILDER
Second in Command,
i Volume, 8vo,, with Maps and Illustrations.
Price, 3.90.
For sale by the VW O OD C re A c Tk. By “NWessmuis.”
FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO
32 Park Row, N, ¥, FOR SALE BY FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO,
Baxter” .
Split Bamboo, German Silver Trimmings, price $22; warranted. Chubb’s New Ilus-
trated list for 1887,in which this rod is described, is now ready. Send forone. Address
EO SS... 6, Or ee
The Fishing Rod Manufacturer.
POST MILLS, ORANGE CO., VT.- A
Dro, 80, 1888.
FOREST AND STREAM.
459
HOLIDAY PRESENTS,
Buy Them Early.
O present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good bsok does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of holiday gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for the holidays.
These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest 10 the sports-
maa. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammals and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is‘profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J. D. Catox, LL.D. This
volume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man and the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to Gnd them, how to hurt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best book on the subject ever written. A
second edition. Price reduced to $2 50,
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. 8. Van Dyke. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story. Price $1.50.
The Canoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A. Nerpe. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00. ;
Canoe Handling.
By C. Bowyer Vatx (‘Dot’). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
acknowledged to be the first of American,.
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to care for it, either when In use or
laid up for winter. Price $1.00.
§mall Yachts,
TuerR Design AND Construction, by
C. P. Kungzarpt. This sumptuons quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work of
the kind yet issued in America. The text
occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00.
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THH VALUE OF WOODLANDS AS RESER-
vorrs. By Antroxin Rousset, translated
by Rev. 8. W. Powerrn, This famous
French book has never before been put into
English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the questious so intelligently discussed in it
are of national-importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, ‘75 cents.
Canoe and Boat Building
For AMATEURS,
editor of ForEsT AND STREAM. SBesides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well, Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By THEopoRE RoosEeveit. A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana, Price $3.50.
Training vs. Breaking.
By 8. T. Hammonn, kennel editor of
FoREST AND STREAM.
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip. There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00.
‘Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By “Seneca.” A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them. In-
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge,
By Dame Jutiana Barners. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Cass. Hattock. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his own happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By “‘Nussmun.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘‘Wooderaft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00.
The History of the Mastiff.
By M. B. Wxrwsn, who is acknowiedged on
all hands to be one of the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs. The
history of the guard dog is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true lover of
‘man’s best friend. Price $2.50.
- Forest and Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
——
By W. P. Sternens. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
Nearly forty years
A WORD IN SEASON.
Readers old and new of the Forrest anD STREAM may be pleased to know that the
paper is now at the close of 1886 enjoying the support of a wider circle of friends than at
any former period in its history. This ig an interesting fact, for it proves, with the best
possible demonstration of success, the sound sense of the theory long ago adopted by
editors and publishers, and steadfastly adhered to, that there is room in this country for a
journal treating the subjects embraced by our departments, and depending for its support
wholly upon what have been accepted by the conductors of the Formst anp STREAM as
legitimate journalistic methods, In other words, we have kept faith with subscribers by
devoting our reading columns exclusively to honest reading matter, and have not given up
our pages to extended: paid puffs of railroad routes clumsily disguised as accounts of sports-
men’s travel, nor alluring descriptions of wonderful agricultural regions, all paid by the
column. The conviction that a sporisman’s journal for sportsmen could be conducted
without resorting to such questionable makeshift expedients have proved quite correct.
The tone and high character of the journal, as one fit for sportsmen to receive into their
homes, will be jealously maintained. As there is nothing in the recreations of field and
stream inconsistent with the highest type of manhood, so, the editors are convinced, there
should be in a journal like the Forest anpD STREAM nothing to offend good taste.
The Forgst AND STREAM will be, in the future as in the past, thoroughly representa-
tive of the best field sportsmanship of America. It will maintain its position as the chosen
exponent of those who seek recreation with gun or rod, rifle, canoe or yacht. Its character
will be scrupulously preserved, and readers in 1887 may expect a rich fund of sporting
sketches and stories, suggestions, bright sayings, prompt, reliable news, and interesting
discussions, Angler, shooter, dog breeder, canoeist and yachtsman, may be assured that
whatever is of interest in these respective fields in 1887 will find its way into the columns of
the Forrest AND STREAM.
The Sportsman Tourist
columns are filled with bright sketches of travel, camp life and adventure, the reflected ex-
perience of a host of outers.
Natural History.
Papers descriptive of bird life, chapters of animal biography, notes on the ways of field,
forest and water creatures as observed by sportmen, anglers and naturalists, make up these
pages. The special work of the past year has been the establishment of the Audubon
Society for the Protection of Birds, begun in February, and having now a membership
approaching 20,000.
Angling and Shooting.
Time was when asingle journal sufficed in this country for adequate discussion of all the
heterogenous pastimes and practices dubbed sport. That time has Jong since passed away.
Some of the sports have been outgrown or put under a ban, others have devcloped to such a
degree that each class requires a special organ. The particular fields chosen by the Forzst
AND STREAM are those of angling and shooting. The pages given up to these topics are
rich with the freshest, brightest, most wholesome, entertaining and valuable open air litera-
ture of the day. They have the sunlight and woodsy odor of the haunts of game and fish;
they picture nature as seen by sportsman and angler. One has not long to read the Forest
AND STREAM before learning its attitude with respect to game and fish protection. The
editors believe in conserving, by all legitimate methods, the game of fields and woods, and
the fish of brook, river and lake, not for the exclusive benefit of any class or classes, but for
the public. They are earnest, consistent and determined advocates of strict protection in
the legal close season, and in restricting the taking of game both as to season and methods,
so that the benefits of these natural resources may be evenly distributed.
The Kennel.
This department has kept even pace with the growth of the interest of breeding field
and pet dogs. Reports of trials and shows are usually given in the Formsr AND STREAM
in advance of other publications, and being prepared by competent writers their intelligent
criticisms are of practical utility. This journal is not hampered by personal animosities.
It has-no judges to ‘‘kill.” It does not decide a dog’s merit by asking who the owner is, It
treats all kennel subjects without fear, favor or ulterior motives, and in consequence enjoys
a degree of public confidence and esteem denied to such as stagger beneath the incubus of
malice and flounder in the bogs of ignorance.
Rifle and Trap Shooting
records scores of meetings and matches, discussions of topics pertaining to the butt, gallery
and trap. Secretaries of gun and rifle clubs are invited to send their scores for publication,
Canoeing.
This country is a land of magnificent water courses, and Americans are just beginning
to appreciate the canoe as a means of enjoying the delectable charms of river and lake, and
bay and canal. The men who are making fortunes by making canoes know best how
rapidly the ranks of canoeists are multiplying. Novices and old hands will find in the
Forrest anD STREAM canoeing columns, in charge of a practical canoeist, accounts of
cruises, lines of new craft, and hints and helps and suggestions without number. Closely
allied is
Yachting,
in which the Forrst snp StRwam is the only competent, all-the-year-round, intelligent
exponent. Our reports of races are full, prompt and accurate, The numerous illustrations
of lines of new yachts make an invaluable record of the development of yacht building.
Weekly, $4 per year; $2 for six months,
Forest and Stream Pub. Co., 39 Park Row,
oS e.
Sane
CRANE RST
<i,
aeauted.
oy ee Oe GROUSE, RUFFED AND
Pinnated, ten to fifty pairs of each for
propagation. Address PINNATED, Forest and
Stream office. dec23,5t
Se aoe OF LIVE PRAI-
ie chickens. State price and particulars.
M. ENGLERT, 35 Delancey st., N.Y. 3 dec23,3t
York vity.
Lov Sale.
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR D.B. B. L.
_ gun, beagle pups, 7 mos. old, out of my old
Skip. GEO, F. REED, Barton, Vt. 1t
HOOTING AND FISHING BETWEEN THE
Atlantic and Chesapeake. Profitable lands,
good buildings, combining shooting (geese, ducks,
quail, woodcock and salt water birds), fishing
good and abundant, oyster rights excellent; §
hours to New York ina sleeper. Write BROWNE,
JACOB & CO., Accomack C. H., Va. dec30
R SALE.—BALLARD RIFLE, 9-LBS., 28-
in., half octagon nee eer barrels,
other
7s
WHITE, Houlton, Me. dee23,2t
PS WHITE HARES (Lepus Americanus),
captured and properly boxed and delivered
to express in Bethel, Me., in good condition on
receipt of orders and remittances at $3 per pair.
Refer to Hon. H. O. Stanley, Dixfield, Me., Fish
and Game Commissioner. J. G. RICH, Bethel,
Me. decl6,tf
= Chester White, Berkshire
A and Poland China Pigs,
™ fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beazles, Sheep and Poultry,
= bred and for sale by W.
GIBBONS & CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price lisi.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition. Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
te tee A
178 Broadway, New York.
FOR SALE at 85 a piece; are
A NT E L 0 P ES perfectly tame. Make great pets
in a yard or park. Also Prairie Dogs at %3
pair. Address W. J. HILL, Hurcuryson, KAN.
aAMHOW POLES, —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 18, 14 and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N. Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tt
i)
| Hu the Stud.
IN THE STUD.
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF.
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First: prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J. x
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F, Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
oct23,tf Saratoga, N. Y.
Memphis and Avent Kennel
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalled in America.
Champion PAUL GL4 DSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIG), fee $75.
REEEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N, Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for saie.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hickory Valley, Tenn., or
MEMPHIS & AVENT KENNEL, Memphis, Tenn.
BROS AVERT LON
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
x4 ¥ Bern rd ¢
Champion rough-coated St. & E22aT
AKR. ); fee English pug Sam; fee $10.
Pups for calc. A with stamp, Portland,
Me,
Hn the Str.
Rough-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
_INwllamore, (Litter brother to
England’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported BBlwacejachet, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS
oct28, tt P. 0. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
Sus Honahw
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand fieid dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Cluo at Grand June-
tion, beatmg such noted dogs as Gladstone Roy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER, 85
Main street. Charlestown. Masa
«Che Heunel,
One Chance in-a Life Time.
For Sale—My entire kennel of dogs, including
Fairy King (Foreman ex Jessie), 3 yrs. old; Forest
Dora (Dick Layerack ex Forest Fly), 44 yrs.; Fol
de Rol (Foreman ex Grace B.), 4 yrs.; Fanchette
(Foreman ex Passion), 9 mos.; Hazel (Ted Llew-
ellin ex Blanche Lewis), 44 yrs.: Passion (Prince
ex Pebble) 344 yrs., and several fine puppies
from. 6 wks. old to 9 mos., out of the above bitches
by champion Foreman, Fairy King and Yale
Belton. First come first served. Send for circu-
lar containing full descriptions, ROSHCROFT
KENNELS, Birmingham, Conn.
OINTER PUPPIES.—_TWO FINELY BRED
_ litters, orange and white and liver and
white, blood of Sensation and Beaufort. Prices
cheap and satisfaction guaranteed. A. C. BURT,
229 Madison avenue, Albany, N. Y. decl6,8t
T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
4 For Sale—Thirteen solid black and tan Gor-
don setter dog puppies, out of Chloe Beaulah and
Bell Mont, by Argus IJ. First-class Morrison
pug puppies out of Judy and Puggings by Dude.
All prize stock; Prices low; satisfaction guaran-
teed.. C. T. BROWNELL, P. O. Box 335, New
Bedford, Mass.
FOR SALE.
A pair of fine, thoroughbred liver-colored cacker
spaniels, 12 to 14 mos. old, no kin; female pug, 3
mos. old; female bull-terrier, 3 mos, old; female
fox-terrier, 3 mos. old; also Angora cats and kit-
tens cheap. Address
M. H. RANLETT,
dec30,1t Box 993, Rockland, Maine,
Sa TE I)
‘HE OLD ENGLISH BLOODHOUND OR
sleuthhound.—For Sale, Particularly promis-
ing puppies of best possible blood, bred from win-
ners of many prizes at the leading English shows.
Also STUD DOGS. Onutof 27 bloodhound entries
this year this kennel has won 12 firsts and spe-
cials, 10 seconds and 4 thirds, all (with one excep-
tion) with hounds bred by owner. These hounds
were the chief winners at the Warwick Man
Hunt Trials. Address EDWIN BROUGH, ESQ.,
Wyndgate, near Scarborough, England. 1t
TO OWNERS OF VALUABLE DOGS!
I have excellent accommodation for a_ limited
number of dogs, and can guarantee good board,
best of care and plenty of exercise, with the dogs
a mainly in yards and not on the chain.
can prepare these dogs for exhibition, and
will be present in person at all of the shows in
which an exhibit is made by the Summerset Ken-
nels. Address F. C. PHEBUS, Manager, Sum-
merset Kennels, Bernardsville, N. J. dec30,4t
ow TO TRAIN A DOG, BY FRANK
Moore. Being a 40-page book; pre 50 cts.
Send for circular to FRANK MOORE, Box 129,
Warsaw, Ind. 1t
Rory O’More Kennels.
For Sale—Thoroughbred and full pedigreed red
Trish setter stock, brood bitches and puppies.
Enclose stamp for reply. W. N. CALLENDER,
Albany, N.Y. decavtt
FOR SALE.
THE MASTIFF PUP “BOSS MAJOR”
Sire, Boss (A.K.R. 2218); da
3837). Whelped June 14, 1886.
anion for the children or master, can not find
his equal. Price $75. Also several mastiff and
Great Dane pups. J. L. WINCHELL,
- Fair Hayen, Vt.
PortTw rE r=
By Tammany ex Hops, by Donald Il. ex Lady
Olifton Place, Jersey City, N. J. deca, tf
FOR SALE.
Pair of pointers, Jack and Jill, 2 yrs. old, dam
Nancy (A.K.R. 3569); fine lookers and good
actors. Price $50 for choice, $75 for pair. C. 8.
BURR, JR., Commack, Suffolk Co., Pet It
ESSRS. R. & W. LIVINGSTON BEING
abroad, please address all matters relating
to kennel to care EDWARD BOISE, Madatt.
Dutchess Gon Nay:
Basket Beagle Stud Dogs.
For Sale—Two wonderful good ones, age 2yrs.,
highly bred and of press quality; one 1 . high,
the other 12in, Both sure and vigorous stud dogs.
Also a magnificent DUDDY. Address with stamp,
‘A. C. KRUEGER, Wrightsville, York sa Pa,
Che Fennel.
DEERHOUNDS.
For Sale
Puppies
. B
CHAMPION CHIEFTAIN
OUT OF
CHAMPION WANDA,
CHAMPION LORNA IL,
HEATHERBELLE,
COUNTESS ZINA,
THORA,
BERGA.
HILLSIDE KENNELS,
LANCASTER,
MASS.
GTAld BOU-SeCours Kennels.
Near Péruwelz (Hainault), Belgium.
ESTABLISHED IN 1865.
Property of Mr. Aug. Tondreau Loiseau,
BANKER AT PERUWELZ.
These kennels enjoy a universal renown, and
hundreds of sportsmen of the highest authority
in the doggy world can bear witmess to the scru-
pulous good faith which goyerns its operations,
and the remarkable merit of many of the dogs
which have gone out from them since 1865. The
coilection consists exclusively of Bart shsportin
dogs. Besides asplendid collection of English stud
and field dogs—Laverack, Gordon and Lrish set-
ters, large and small pointers, Clumber, Sussex,
Norfolk and black spaniels, large curly or wavy-
coated retrievers, all of the most noted blood—
which are employed for breeding and whose
young are offered to the public, these kennels
always have for sale a large number of other
English gore warranted to be of pure and noble
blood, handsome and good, of full pedigree, thor-
oughly trained to obey, to charge at the uplifted
hand, and to retrieve perfectly all kinds of game.
The kennels are constantly open to visitors.
Adult and trained dogs can be shipped at Ant-
werp (Belgium) destined for the principal ports
of the two Americas.
OR SALE.—PAIR OF HIGH BRED IRISH
setter pups, 7 mos. old, by Max Wenzel’s
Chief out of Canadian Belle; all red, no white,
very handsome, very fast and kind.
ROBERT SEWELL,
547 Church st., Toronto, Can.
i Fb SALE.—THE LANDSEER KENNEL
offers choice bred Scotch Deerhound and
English SReRHONRG puppies, bred only from stock
of well-known field qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs, DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
i
OR SALE.W—ENGLISH BEAGLE HOUND
pups; very fine ones and several months old;
from good hunting stock, full pedigree. Also one
pointer, two years old, good, no pedigree. Address
GEO, L. BARNES, Tyringham, Mass. oct28tt
POINTERS.
Eight pups by Guess ex Viola. Guess is full
brother to Mr. Peshall’s Jimmie. Violais by Sen-
sation out of Guido’s Lilly. $20 each or $35 the
brace at Swks. old. Address
J. H. WINSLOW, |
decl6,4t P. O. Box 1,247, Philadelphia, Pa.
and special prize at St. John, N. B., Oct. 22,
Orders booked now. ~Inclose stamp to CHAS.
YORK, 9 & 11 Granite Block, Bangor, Me.
WILL SELL FINE RED IRISH SETTER
pups, 5 mos. old, champions Elcho ae
Hutchinson’s Bob, Ponto and Venus blood at = 0
and $15, or brace $20. Write me; rinted pedi-
gree. Address H. A. FLETCHER, 241 Com-
mercial street, Portland, Me. dec23.,tf
uae FINE IRISH SETTERS AT A LOW
price. Champion Glencho pups and others.
A. W. PEARSALL, Huntington, L. I. dec23,tf
A CHOICE LITTER OF POINTERS, 8 WKS.
old, five liver and white dogs, three liver
and white bitches and one lemon and white bitch
handsomely and evenly marked, very strong and
healthy, by champion Fritz (A.K.R. 268) out of
Bird (A.K.R. 1658), also a Ist_prize winner. Pup-
ies from this union make first-class field dogs.
Don’t hesitute as we never haye been able to fill.
our orders. Sree if taker Dele ae
dogs $15, bitches . MAPL E S, Pat-
BS NY. (on Harlem R. B.)- dec, 2t
RABBIT HOUNDS.
A large lot of English beagles, 14 to 16 inches
high, HERS and bitches. well broken; $5 each.
ee Satisfac-
i i d. WM.
tion guarantee octi.tt
Wi BULL-TERRIER YOUNG ROYAL
Prince (A.K.R. 2102). Fee $15. Pups by
bull-terriers for sale dogs,
bitches and puppies. white or colored, large or
small kinds; al! first-class stock; state what you
want, J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Hanover street, Boston,
Royal Prince and 50
Ghe Kennel.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated |
ILFORD CAUTION |
‘Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1586. "These pups are of
the new type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
ea headed mastiff in America if not in the
For price and catalogue apply to
. E. H. MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
AM POSITIVELY GOING
out of the fancy and offer
my entire kennel of well-
|
Melrose, Mass. a
bred prize-winning English —
Mastiffs for sale. Also
Brockrner & Evans’ port-
able Kennels, traveling
boxes, wire fencing, etc.
Address for particulars,
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
General Wayne, Del. Co., Pa.
SWISS OT. BERVAADS,
The Hospice Kennels’
Offer for sale the entire kennel of Herr Tuch-
schmid, of Romanshorn, Switzerland, the well- |
known breeder of many prize winners. It con-
sists of twelve rough-coats and six smooth-coats
(stud dogs, brood bitches and puppies), the result
of years of intelligent breeding. Thisisarare
opportunity to acquire choice stock at low figures.
For particulars address
ARLINGTON, N. J.
COCKERS.
Address _ FLEETFOOT KENNELS
nov18,tf Delhi, Del. Go., N. Y.
MA X= WEN @ZEiiy,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance,
Send for circular.
\. DO. YOU_WANT:A DOG
DOc BUYERS’ CUIDE. j
Colored plates, 100 engravings
\ lof differeut breeds, prices they are
#\| worth, and where to buy them
Mailed for 15 Cents. *
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, {f
fai 237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa. py
| py
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, ineluding stud dogs
peoor Oibehes aud puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited,
a a
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tf
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYBA, N, Y.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as bi ys a
ecl7.t?
DOGS FOR SALE.
tiffs, fox-terriers, Scotch terriers.
Yorkshire terriers, bull-terriers, b
French poodles, St. Bernards, mastifi
and tan terriers. Pups of all the above breeds
constantly on hand. Those desiring to purchase
will do well toconsulime. WM, W. SILVEY, 125
South Highbth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
FOR SALE.
Pointers, Setters, Collie Shepherd and Beagles.
Box 472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
yy aaeD x ABOUT JAN. 4, A FOSTER
mother for a litterof pu a out of Hazel by
Glencho. Address MAR DUKE RICHARD-
SON, 33 Maiden Lane, N. Y- dee23,tf
St. Bernard Pups.
For Sale—Grand pups by Merchant Prince and
other noted dogs, rough and smooth-coated; also
English pug pups from best strains. rices
always moderate. Address with stamp ESSEX
KENNELS, Andover, Mass. decd, tf
A RARE CHANCE.—BROTHER OF NED
LX Obo for sale (A.K.R. 1476), black, white frill
on breast, whelped April 29, 1884, is in perfect
health, has had distemper and is offered for no
fault; a fine hunter, perfect retriever from land
or water, will not mouth his birds. Reason for
selling—1 have two setters and cannot keep
dogs. This dog is yer
tractable, can be taught
almost anything and now does
dd: DR, E. 8 eS Sore RD. New
tricks. Address . EK. 5, LORD, New
Haven, Conn, dec29,26
K 9 Breaking Kennels. -
tor fleld |
_ Egimtcrs ond sotters Sharan pre Woy
or ‘Referenc Ww. G
EMMTH, Maryde, Ma
>
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE RopD AND GUN.
THRMs, $4A YHAR. 10073, 4 Cory, ;
Srx Montus, $2.
NEW YORK, JANUARY 6, 1887.
{ VOL. XXVII.—No. 24.
Nos, 39:& 40 PARK Row, Naw Yor«E,
CORRESPONDENCE.
THE FOREST AND STREAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respectfully invited. Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded, No name will be published except with writer’s consent.
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents,
SUBSORIPTIONS
May begin at any time, Subs¢ription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; to a club of three annual! subscribers, three copies for $10;
five copies for $16, Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. Forsale by Davies
& Go,, No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London. General subscription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co., and’ Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivington, 188 Peet street, London,
Eng. Woreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months,
Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
Nos. 39 AnD 40 PARK Row. New York Orry.
CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SEA AND Rivwr PisHra.
No Money for the Park. Landlocked Salmon
Good for Nothing Gamé Pro-| Sea Trout of the Pacific Coast.
tectors, FISHCULTURE.
The New. York Trout Law. Breeding Salmonidzx.
The Little Big Horn Fight. Kentucky, s Penny Wisdom,
* Snap Shots. . pe NE 4
HH SPORTSMAN TOURIST. irmingham Bénch Show.
White Goat Hunting. Mastift Type.
A Night Cruise Down the New York Dog Law.
Anclote. Pacific Coast Field Trials.
The Thousand Islands.
NATURAL History.
Arizona Bird Notes,
GAME BAG AND GUN.
The Experiences of a Novice.
The Empty iSennel (Poem).
Three Grouse.
Deer and Deer Hunting,
- Collie Club Sweepstakes.
National Field Trials Club.
National Association of Field
Trial Handlers.
A. K. R. Numbers.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Range and Gallery.
Interest in the Park. ‘he Trap:
Rifles Again. Budd vs. Graham.
Guarana FLICKERINGS, YACHTING.
SEA AND River FIsHine.
Florida Resorts and Routes.
A Bear on a Fly-Rod,
A County age Scheme.
Indiana An Angling
The Six-Inch Trout Law.
Massachusetts Sea Wisheries,
American Yachting in 1886.
A Race Acrossthe Atlantic.
he New ¥. KR, A. Rule.
CANOEING,
Canoeing in 1886,
The Pecowsic’s Cup.
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
NO MONEY FOR THE PARK.
Dein Sundry Civil Service Bill, which has passed the
House of Representatives, included among its items
the miserable sum of $20,000 for the improvement of roads
and bridges in the National Park, but nothing at all was
appropriated for the care and maintenance of this pleas-
ure ground. It is extraordinary that so short-sighted a
policy as the one followed in regard to the Park should
prevail in the House of Representatives. This body does
not appear to realize that this country will surely have to
pay for the present neglect of that reservation. It does
not seem to be understood that the harm which is being
done in the Parl, now that it is practically without guard-
ians, cannot be repaired by any expense of money, but must
be the work of nature alone. It will take the third of a
century to reafforest the burned mountains; many years
must elapse before the geyser craters, smashed and pulled
down by selfish vandals who desire to carry a part of
them away, can rebuild themselves, and the game once
exterminated can never be replaced. To protect these
natural features of this wonderland, money is needed to
pay themen who are to look after it. With the best in-
tentions in the world the troops are incapable of caring
properly for the reservation. A civil force is required,
and it must consist of competent men. This force should
be a large one, for the territory to be covered is extensive
and it all requires watching. If no more than the old
appropriation of $40,000 can be secured: for the Park dur-
ing the present session, we must be content with that,
but certainly no less sum than this should be made avail-
able. We hope therefore that the Senate will insert in
the Sundry Civil Service Bill an item of $20,000 for the
care and maintenance of the Park, and trust that it will
take a firm stand and insist upon its being accepted by
the House.
We believe the Senate takes a far broader view of this
subject than does the House, and realizes that the people
of the country are determined that their Park shall be
preserved to them in spite of the attempts of corporations
to get hold of it, and the failure of Congress to do its
duty. Year by year this feeling is proving stronger; year
by year it is being more plainly expressed; and we believe
that the day is not distant when the irresistible force of
public opinion will oblige Congress to take the action
which we have for years: pointed out as its plain duty,
This duty is to provide for the adequate protection of
the Park, not by doling out the money in petty sums,
which renders abortive all attempts at protection, but by
authorizing liberal appropriations for a series.of years
until the necessary work has been done, and the vicious,
the lawless, the selfish and the heedless have learned that
the law will be sternly and unrelentingly enforced, When
people shall have been taught that it is no more safe to
hunt, to fire timber or to deface beautiful objects in the
National Park than it is to do these same things in one of
our great city parks, when the machinery for its care and
guardianship shall have been for some years in working
order and shall be running smoothly, then, and not till
then, will the question of necessity of economy come up.
Possessed of the grandest Park in the world, a spot
where are to be found natural wonders, organic and in-
organic, nowhere equalled, the American people cannot
be so dead to all national pride, to all patriotic feeling, as
to be willing that their representatives in Congress should
permit this Park of theirs to be plundered of all that
makes it most attractive. We do not believe they will
stand it.
THE LITTLE BIG HORN FIGHT.
i fl \HE Wild West show troupe of cowboys and Indians,
now performing at the Madison Square Garden, New
York, are giving daily exhibitions of how Gen. Custer
was killed in the battle of Little Big Horn. Buffalo Bill,
who takes the part of the hero, wears an auburn wig and
otherwise makes up to represent Custer, The performance
is thus described in the Times:
In the first scene is shown the camp of the troops commanded
by Gen. Custer. The troops and scouts march out of camp. One
of the scouts discovers the Sioux village. Sitting Bull and his
warriors are apparently engaged in the innocent pastimes of
prairie life, The scout retires and informs Custer that the enemy
is at hand and in fair condition to be wiped off the face of the
earth, The sound of a bugle isheard. The Indians instantly pre-
pare an ambush. Custer and his men dash into the open space
from the Madison avenue end of the Garden. The bugler sounds
the charge. Custer waves his sword, puts spurs to his charger,
and, followed by his men, rides down upon the Indian village like
acyclone. Instantly the troops are surrounded by whooping
Indians, and ‘‘a terrific hand-to-hand combat” ensues. In an ex-
tremely short space of time the Indians gain a complete victory.
Custer is the last man killed, and he dies after performing
prodigies of valor. Then the surviving red men indulge in a war
hop and a shrieking match and the curtain falls to slow music.
The battle of Little Big Horn was fought in the sum-
mer of 1876. The death of the gallant Custer, ten years
ago, has not yet become an incident of history so remote
as legitimately to be made the subject of a circus show.
Tf we are not mistaken, Mrs. Custer is now a resident of
this city. Under these circumstances the Wild West
performance is an outrage on decency. From the up-
roarious mimicries of the deaths of our Generals killed in
battle by Indians, it will be an easy transition to realis-
tic plays having for their subject the assassinations of
our Presidents. The depraved taste which applauds the
one would relish the other.
There ought to be in this community sufficient respect
for the memory of the men who have served their country
and sacrificed their lives in the field to put the brand of
public condemnation upon showmen with ghoulish in-
stincts. If ordinary regard for the fitness of things does
not suffice to secure respect for our dead heroes, we are
sure that in this case, at least, there must be those who,
like ourselves, have followed Custer as a leader in cam-
paigns on the plains and among the mountains, who will
join with us in protesting against such unseemly bur-
lesquing of the Little Big Horn ambush on that fateful
summer’s day.
THE NEW YORK TROUT LAW.
Ke the Legislature of New York is now in session, we
expect to hear of all kinds of amendments to the
trout law, emanating from all sources. We think that it
is the sentiment of all anglers who are interested in the
preservation of trout, and who know that this object can
only be obtained by protecting the fry, that the six-inch
clause should be restored, and the killing of all trout of,
and under that measurement, be made unlawful. There
is, however, a difference of opinion about a uniform date
for opening and closing the season throughout the State.
Such a date would, be most desirable if it could be shown
that it is entirely practicable, but there are, it appears to
us, insurmountable obstacles in the way. These are the
elevation and consequent temperature of the great Adiron-
dack region, where the ice is seldom off the lakes before
the first or middle of May, and where no angler cares to
go before those dates. In the middle and more southern
tite the streams are open and the trout are feeding
much earlier, while on Long Island the anglers are im-
patiently waiting for the first of April. It has often hap-
pened that the latter date has been cold and even snowy
on Long Island, but the trout have fed all through the
pleasant days that have occurred through February and
March, and are in fine trim for the fly, a fact that stimu-
lates many eager anglers to brave the weather. Usually
the first of April is pleasant enough. to fish, and on this
day all the Long Island clubs open their season, and we
speak their sentiments when we say thatthe season there
should be left as itis. We also speak the sentiments of
the best informed anglers who go the Adirondacks when
we say that the first or the middle of May is early enough
to open the season there. We haye advocated a central
line through the State, north of which the season should
open later than on the south of it, and our columns are
open for a discussion of this subject.
GOOD FOR NOTHING GAME PROTECTORS.
HEORETICALLY New York State has a sensible and
efficient system of game protection. Practically
there is a vast amount of rottenness init. There are
game protectors who do not protect anything nor any
body except the law breakers. The force needs an over-
hauling. As arule the game protectors are not worth a
rap, The law is openly and persistently violated before
their very noses, while they stand around and suck their
thumbs. The only diligence displayed is in accepting
the salary which the State throws away upon them; they
‘draw their pay as regularly as Detroit-bound Jones of
Florida,
One flagrant example of the way the New York game
protector system does not work has been brought to notice
before. The lower part of Oneida Lake, in Oswego county,
has been for months infested with nets set and drawn in
violation of thelaw. The fishermen are known to the pro-
tector of the district, William H. Lindley; the matter has
been repeatedly brought to his attention, but he has failed
totale action, Lindley did at one time, as we were given to
understand, bestir himself and pull up unlawful nets; but
he has for some occult reason found it better to let the
poachers have their way unmolested.
Not less disgraceful is the condition of things in New
York city, where scores and hundreds of ruffed grouse
are now displayed in the market, in flaunting defiance of
the statute which forbids their sale after Jan. 1. Joseph
H. Godwin, Jr., who pockets the game protector’s salary.
for this district, meanwhile possesses his soul in patience
and “‘has everything running along. smoothly.” Perhaps
Godwin does not know a grouse when he sees it, or it may
be that he is stone blind. Hither plea, of ignorance or
infirmity, would satisfactorily account for the smooth-
ness with which affairs glide along in his district; but we
want game protectors who know a thing or two, can see
a thing or two, and once in four or five years, at least,
will do a thing or two.
Other protectors vie with Lindley and Godwin in mas-
terly inactivity. How do these men manage to draw their
salary? The law explicitly provides that a protector shall
be paid only upon presenting to the Comptroller a certifi-
cate from the Commissioners of Fisheries that he has in all
respects faithfully performed his official duty. How do
these delinquent protectors come by any such certificates?
SNAP SHOTS,
HE New York World has organized a winter snow-
shoe expedition toexplore the National Park. Rightly
conducted the exploration will add considerably to our
knowledge of the Park in winter, and the reports of the
World’s commissioners ought to do something toward
augmenting public. interest in the Park, Mr. Schwatka
begins his exploration of the Park, at Rock Island, IIl.,
and what little information he has about it is evidently
drawn from some old guide book or report, and is wholly
unreliable. Among other things he states that only suffi-
cient game for his own use can be killed by the traveler
within the Park, and that no buifalo can be killed, It
seems a pity that the World correspondent should not
have taken pains to inform himself a little better about
the regulations governing the reservation. He will find
when he gets there that he can kill no game at all in the
Park, and we think that we know enough of the acting
superintendent to feel sure that if Schwatka or his party
violate this regulation, Captain Harris*will promptly ex-
pel them from the reservation,
The New Yerk dog ordinance is in foree all the year
‘i
|
462
around, and the pound remains open in winter. The
licensed gang of snatchers who scour the streets in search
of unattached dogs have committed a number of gross
outrages this season by wresting pets from ladies. It is
well enough to capture the lumber yard, garbage dump
and ash barrel canine wretches and an act of mercy to
put them out of their misery, but the dog-catchers dis-
play far greater zeal in efforts to steal dogs which are
well cared for and likely to bring blood money for redemp-
tion at the pound. The purpose of the law would be ful-
filled if a regulation were adopted prescribing that the
catchers’ gangs should be permitted to prosecute their
calling only in certain defined districts, There is no
reason under the sun why these fellows should invade the
central avenues and adjacent streets.
Mr. William Trefethen, the fish dealer, of Portland,
Me., referred to in our issue of Oct. 28 as having been
convicted in Maine courts on the charge of having short
lobsters in possession, advises us that neither of the cases
referred to were ever decided adversely to him. The in-
dictments were found before a police judge instead of a
Grand Jury. The first case, without trial in the police
court, was carried up to the Superior Court, where the
jury disagreed, On second trial the verdict convicted the
defendant of having in possession 122 shorts. Exceptions
were filed and granted, the verdict set aside and case dis-
missed, The district attorney refused to try the second
case before the jury which had disagreed on first case,
Trefethen refused to give bonds, surrendered himself to
the court, and was released on his own recognizance last
May.
The “U.S. Fish Co.” is a concern receiving mail at
Columbus, O., with which the U.S. Fish Commission dis-
tinctly disclaims all connection. It appears that Prof,
Baird has received a number of applications for carp, the
requests being made out on blanks which seem to have
been sold by the ‘U. S. Fish Co.” Prof, Baird calls
attention to the similarity of names as likely to deceive,
and reminds the public that the United States makes no
charge for fish fry application blanks. The Columbus
concern must have done a large business, for the Com-
mission has received these spurious blanks from many
States and Territories.
A letter is printed elsewhere relative to a case of extor-
tion by a baggage man on the St. Louis, Iron Mountain
é& Southern Railway. Communication with the general
passenger agent developed the fact that this subordinate
was practicing an unauthorized imposition for the benefit
of his own pocket. Other sportsmen having been bled on
this road will do well to communicate with the officers,
who desire to be advised of such offenses that they may
punish the perpetrators.
Wisconsin has a law forbidding the transportation of
yenison; but when the Legislature made this law they
provided no means for its enforcement. It has been a
dead-letter. A correspondent advises us that 3,245 car-
casses of venison have been shipped from the State in the
past season. United States District Attorney A. K. De-
laney, of Milwaukee, is now preparing a bill for the next
Legislature, providing for a game warden system to en-
force the statutes,
A French genius has invented a boat which propels
itself by artificial wings acting on the air, instead of sails
acted upon by the air. This device will fill a long felt
want, particularly in international yacht racing. The
patent wings ought to be applied to the yachts in the next
America Cup race over the New York Yacht Club course;
they would make an end of drifting matches and of blan-
keting by excursion steamers.
Dog talk in the New York Mail and Express: ‘Ah! if
broken dogs were only sold by the yard or by the square
inch, then I could understand that a pointer or setter
should fetch more money than a climber or a Sussex and
especially a Crocker.” The ‘‘climber” ought to make a
good partridge treeing dog, and the ‘“‘Crocker” must be a
black spaniel,
Certain anglers have affected to sneer at the element of
accuracy involved in some of the contests in fly-casting
tournaments. In practical angling, they contend, accu-
racy plays no part. This reasoning is fallacious. Accu-
racy is absolutely essential in fly-fishing for big game,
witness the experience of ‘‘L. 8.,” narrated elsewhere.
Ontario sportsmen are discussing the practicability of
doing away with deer hounding. The conditions there
are very similar to deer hounding grounds in the Adiron-
dacks, where deer are driven into the lake and butchered
by hunters in boats and canoes,
The feat of eating one quail a day for thirty successive
days has been tried by two men in Chicago. One of them
was overcome by nausea on the twenty-eighth day; the
other succeeded in the task and was advertised to have
received $1,000 for it.
Mr. H. H. Thompson, Secretary of the New York Com-
mission of Fisheries, has prepared a synopsis of the game
law of that State in convenient form for posting. The
FOREST AND STREAM.
complex statutes are here reduced to intelligible state-
ments, and a wide dissemination of the posters would be
advantageous, Mr, Thompson may be addressed in care
of Com, E. G, Blackford, Fulton Market, New York.
The Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective Associa-
tion has adopted resolutions asking Massachusetts Sena-
tors and Representatives to support Senate Bill 2,436. A
communication from the President, H. A. Samuels, Hsq.,
is printed elsewhere.
The Michigan Sportsmen’s Association conyention at
Lansing, Jan, 18, promises to be an important meeting.
Michigan is in sore need of game and fish wardens, and
the convention will give special attention to this subject.
New York’s law against spring shooting is a half-way
measure, It applies only to Long Island. Make it gen-
eral in application, applying to inland waters as well.
The abolition of spring shooting iscontemplated in Wis-
consin. In fact the movement of public sentiment is
toward such a law throughout the Union.
The paper on Scrimshawing, intended for publication in
1886, has been delayed and will be given in an early
issue,
An esteemed and generally intelligent contemporary
speaks of a man as having been “‘shot and wounded.”
Che Sportsman Cauvrist,
WHITE GOAT HUNTING.
(Concluded from page 443.)
es scow having been hauled up from the lower lake,
and the canvas boat put in the water, we wereall ready
to begin our explorations of the upper country. So one
bright morning, leaving the cook and herder to watch
the main camp and horses, we started out with a stiff ash
breeze in our favor. The lake was perfectly quiet, and
the boats, especially the canvas affair, were heavily
loaded, so we hurried along, hoping to get to the head of
the lake before the wind rose. For about six miles the
lake is quite wide, perhaps 14 miles at the broadest place.
On the south side is the great pine-covered ridge which
divides the Arctic and Atlantic waters. On the north
old Singleshot looms up, a wonderful maze of rock, bright
and beautiful now in the sunshine, far different in aspect
from when ‘‘Yo” and I groped along its side in the dense
fog. We kept close to the north shore going up, as it
was the shortest route, and made the narrows in about an
hour and a half, Here the steep mountains rise on each
side, and the narrows are two great ledges of rock which
jut far out into the water. In places they are perpen-
dicular and several hundred feet high. Old Time has
worn great holes in them at the water’s edge, and as we
passed along the rising waves surged into them with a
melancholy roar. It made one shudder to think of an
upset there. The water is inky black,a sign of great
depth, and along the slippery ledge is no crevice or foot-
hold. Passing through, we found that the lake widened
rapidly to a breadth of about two miles. On the south
shore, commencing at the narrows, is a series of moun-
tains, rising ever higher and higher, until they join the
summit at the head of the valley. Between each moun-
tain or peak is a basin, often walled by ice, from which a
small stream comes tumbling down into the lake. On
the north shore, separated from Singleshot by a deep and
narrow cafion, isa long, high red rock mountain which
reaches nearly to the head of the lake, It is crowned by
pillars and fantastic groups of time-worn rock of great
height. This is the ‘Goat Mountain,” where “Yo” and I
one day attempted to hunt in the rain and fog.
The water was getting pretty rough, and after a further
pull of about two miles we landed in a little cove to rest
and eat our lunch. Opposite this point, quite a distance
from shore, is a small, rocky island, on which grow a few
wind-bent pines and quaking asps. I have named it
Nat-os’-dp-f Island, after a chief whose spirit has long
since gone to the ‘‘sandhills.” The meaning is Sun-old-
man, and although it is a queer name for an island, it is
at least original and much better than stony island, pine
island, stormy island or any such common name. We
resumed the oars, still hugging the north shore, and about
three miles from where we ate our lunch on a low point
in a grove of tall pines made camp. On the far end of
this point a glacier stream flows swiftly into the lake, its
milk-colored water making a yiyid contrast with the
clear green waters of the lake,
While getting camp in shape the elder gentlemen had
jointed their fly-rods, and now came a shout for landing
nets. Rushing out we found a fisherman on each side of
the stream -where it empties into the lake, Both rods
were bent, and the lines cutting through the water at a
great rate. The trout were gamy and fought long and
valiantly, When brought to the net they weighed re-
spectively 24 and 3}lbs. The next fish, caught by the
Governor, weighed 4}]bs. While we were admiring this
the Colonel struck one, It made for deep water and
played back and fourth for what seemed to us an inter-
minable time. ‘However, he was finally landed and
weighed, and pulled down the scales to 5lbs. plump. We
had two sets of scales and both registered the fish at dlbs.
plump. This was the largest Salmo purpuratus caught
on the trip, and in fact the largest one of the kind I ever
saw. If any reader knows of a larger one, will he kindly
mention it in FOREST AND STREAM? Several other fish
were caught, none under 2lbs. or over 34lbs. weight.
During our stay here we often whiled away a spare hour
catching lake trout. Standing on the shore and Heng.
with bait or spoon one could catch as many as he wanted.
They did not average so large as those caught at the foot
of the lake, the largest one weighing only lbs.
Next morning Cecil and I seemed to be the only ones
who cared to hunt. So after breakfast weshouldered our
guns and struck out. The glacier stream on which we
were camped heads between Goat Mountain and the next
one to the west, which, on account of its great height, I
= CC ———
| | [JaN."6, 1887,
have named Nat-5-ye' tip-po—Going-to-the-Sun. Follow-
ing up this stream for a mile or more, we came to a yery
steep hill of slate rock, through which the creek had cut
a narrow channel. We could see up it about 100yds, to
where it made a bend to the left. From top to bottom
this part of the cafion is about 200ft. in depth, and of an
even width of about 4ft. We would have tried to go
through it had it not been for several little falls, where
we would have been sure to get wet. Lucky for us that
we did not make the attempt, for half a mile further on
we couldn't see the creek, Here the top of the cafion is
about 30yds. across, and the steep sides are so slippery
with dead pine needles that we did not dare attempt to
look down into it, It must, however, be very deep, for
we could hear the faint roar of a waterfall, which sounded
as if it were way down in the bowels of the earth, A
mile further we emerged from the pines and found our-
selves at the entrance of a big round basin hemmed in by
mountains of great height, some of which are perpendicu-
lar walls of rock rising farinto thesky. On the west
side of the basin, high up, are several glaciers, from which
flow good-sized streams, but falling from such great
heights and broken by several ledges, they are lost in
spray before reaching the bottom. Im the basin and on
the less steep sides of the mountains stunted pines and
beds of juniper grow in profusion. All in all, it is one of
the grandest places I ever saw.
We had made a hearty breakfast and felt like climbing,
so we went half way up the basin and started to climb on
the right, the easiest place we could see. We had no
dangerous places, but it was very steep, and we were
four hours in reaching the summit. We had seen, half
way up, many fresh goat signs, but here on top was not
a single track, old or new, save three frésh trails in the
snow, made by a mountain lion and her young. Except
for the beautiful basin below, it was a dreary view from
this elevated position. The Goat Mountain shut out all
sight of the prairie, and of the valley of the lake. Look-
ing the other way, was nothing but peak after peak of
bare rock, ice and snow. Yet the scene was not without
value. It gave one an idea—so far as man can compre-
hend such an idea—of the great force which was required
to upheave these masses from the level plain,
We ate our lunch up here, and for drink ate snow,
Then, becoming chilly, we went along a little further,
and finding a shale slide which reached clear to the foot
of the basin, we started down, and running, sliding and
jumping, soen reached the bottom. Down by the creek
we found some huckleberry bushes fairly loaded with
fruit, and were feasting on them, when happening to
look up, I sawa big goat, nearly opposite us, feeding.
He was at the foot of the rock wall, just at the edge of
the shale, half a mile away. Between, the shale sloped
at an angle of 50°, and as it was a very old slide, covered
in places with
juniper, it afforded excellent shelter for us to creep
up to him. Just as we were about to start for him
there was a roar and crash which fairly shook the moun-
tains. Such an awful, deafening roar I never before
heard. A large mass of ice, tons and tons of it, had
broken from a glacier far up on the mountain side, and
shivered into fine fragments, was pouring over the wall,
glistening and scintillating in the sunshine like diamonds.
Down, down it came, and falling intoa branch of the
stream, was soon sweeping by us, a tinkling, seething
mass. All this roar and confusion of sound had not dis-
turbed the goat any; he was still quietly feeding, as if
with him this was an every day sight. As soon as the
ice had all passed we crossed the creek and began to
climb. We got along all right until within 250yds of the
animal, when he smelled us, and sitting down on his
haunches like a dog, head down, he proceeded to scruti-
nize the valley, Cecil now went on alone, and got within
150yds. of him. The climbing was very steep, and before
Cecil could regain his breath, the goat started to walk
along. Cecil fired both barrels at him, one after the other.
The goat stopped, looked around and then resumed his
walk. Twice more the rifle spoke, and this time one of
the bullets struck near the animal and it started to climb.
Going up a piece he struck a narrow shelf and ran along
this faster and faster, for Cecil’s bullets were flying
around him pretty lively. Now the animal stopped. Be-
fore him was a very steep and dangerous place, for the
spray from a glacier made the rocks very slippery, The
goat turned back. Should he come toward us a hundred
yards, there was a place where he could ascend the moun-
tain and soon get out of sight. Then I began to fire, too.
Three times the goat ran back-and forth, stopped each
time by the bullets striking before him. The third time
back he made some desperate leaps, crossed the slippery
place, ascended a few yards, made two last mighty leaps,
and stopped on asmall shelf not much longer than his
body. Above, beyond, below was the sheer rock wall.
He could gono further. The little ledge afforded him
room to turn, and there was a crevice in the rock, into
which he backed, concealing half of hisbody. Iwas sat-
isfied that he never could get down from his perch. He
had reached the place by two prodigious jumps while
strong with excitement. A very small projection afforded
him a hold to make the last jump, and I thought that he
would not dare to come down for fear of missing his foot-
ing and being dashed on the rocks far below. And I was
right. We had corralled a goat. Cecil beckoned me to
come up to him, On the way I slipped and fell, the
glasses (in the case) dropped from my hand and went
bounding down the mountain a hundred yards or more,
and striking a boulder, stopped short. ‘IT have no car-
tridges,” said Cecil. I felt in my belt and found one, in
the magazine was another, 1 have two,” I replied,
‘take my gun and go and kill him,”
He hesitated, but I urged him todo so, and laying down
his now useless double barrel, he took my rifle and started
up. Gaining the shelf where the goat had run along we
followed it to the slippery place, where he was within a
hundred yards of the animal, Sitting down and taking
a rest he fired. The goat did not move. Once more he
fired. The game was unhurt and the last cartridge was
gone.
Night was coming on. The last rosy tint had’ faded
from the lofty peaks, Without stopping to look for the
glasses we hastened homeward, running at every oppor-
tunity, On the way Cecil tried to explain why he had
at an
missed the goat. He had never before shot A
a bad case of
and I knew from his words that he had had
“buck fever;” I knew just how it was, fora long time ago 1
had “‘been there myself.” Arrived at camp, we ate @
hearty supper, and then Cecil related the events of the ~
grass, stunted pines and bunches of —
FOREST AND STREAM.
468
day to an interested audience, and I may say 4 gentle-
manly one, for they never once laughed nor sneered at
him. How much more pleasant this is than to come into
camp after an unlucky day, tired and worn out, and be
oked and jeered by the other members of the party. I
ave noticed that those who indulge in this are them-
selves unskillful hunters and poor shots. The true hunter
is always more considerate and never makes sport of
others’ misfortunes.
In the morning we started again up the creek, accom-
panied by the Governor and Jack. As soon as we got out
of the pines I could see the goat just where we left him
the previous evening. We now walked leisurely along;
and in due time Cecil reached the spot where he had fired
the last cartridge the night before. Bang! went his gun,
and the goat fell from his perch and came whizzing down,
striking a ledge now and then, and finally stopped short.
The great height from which he fell broke every bone in his
body. His skull was as soft as a ball of putty; the horns
were hanging to the skin by mere shreds, and the entrails
all lay just under the skin on the back. The hide was not
injured. One ham only of all the meat was fit to eat.
With these I returned to camp, while the others went up
toward the head of the basin.
I found camp deserted, and, after pegging out the hide,
I took a cold bite and stretched ont for a snooze, The
Colonel and Joe came in about 4 o'clock, They had been
up toward the Goat Mountain, but had seen nothing more
than tracks. Just before sunset I took the glasses, which
had been recovered, and seated myself on the lake shore
to take a view of the surrounding country, The first
thing that met my eyes after adjusting them was a band
of thies goats directly opposite, just above timber and
in a small basin. I called out to the others, and we
watched them until too dark to see, not forgetting to
take a survey of the surrounding country to find the best
route to them. Expecting the hunters in any moment,
we waited until 8 o’clock before we had supper, and after
another hour had passed without sight or sound of them,
we turned in and were soon asleep.
Early the next morning, just as we had breakfastready,
the belated ones came in, bringing a goat hide with them.
After I left them they had gone to the head of the valley,
and, after sitting around an hour or two, saw a band of
goats high up, right under a glacier. They figured
around a long time trying to get near them, but found
no place where they could climb. As a last resort’ they
fired at the band at long range, and Jack killed one.
They did not have far to go then to get it, for it fell
S50yds. (at least that was the elevation of Jack’s gun
sight) and landed almost at their feet, a shapeless mass of
flesh and bones. Yet the hide was not spoiled, I believe
there is no American ruminant except the buffalo which
has as thick and tough askin as the goat. By the time
they had the skin off it was dusk, and when they reached
timber it was dark and they could travel no further, so
they made a fire and stayed there till daylight. Wefried
some of Cecil’s goat for breakfast. As the steaming odor
rose from the pan somebody hinted that there were
muskrats around camp. Every one tasted of it, asin duty
pees but that was all. It was tough and strong flay-
ored.,
Not only was our little band of goats still in sight, but
during the night its numbers had heen augmented by one.
Of course those who had been out all night did not feel
like hunting, so the Colonel, Joe and I took one of the
boats and quickly crossed the lake. The traveling was
steep but good, the pines being open and the footing
rocky, with a thin layer of dead needles ontop. We
went very leisurely, stopping now and then to rest, and
in two and a half hours sighted the goats, Crawling up
to within 250yds, of them, we sat down behind a couple
of scrub pines and watched them a couple of hours. They
seem to be very restless animals, They would feed a few
minutes, paw a bed in the shade, lie down, get up again
in a few minutes and go to feeding. To reach choice
bunches of moss they would stand on their hindlegs,
their front feet against the rock wall. In shape and
action they are much like the buffalo bull, Their long
beard gives them a melancholy appearance, and when
they sit down on their haunches they are the most ludi-
crous-looking animal imaginable. While we were watich-
ing them another goat came down the steep mountain
side and joined them. They seemed to think this an in-
trusion. One stepped out, deliberately smelled of the
new comer, backed off, running up sideways gaye him a
butt and then struck at him with his front feet.
The new comer didn’t mind this a bit, but butted
and struck back. Then they would stand forsome min-
nites looking sideways at each other most surlily and re-
peat the performance. After sparring thus with two of
the goats the newcomer was let alone and they all began
to feed together. Meanwhile we had eaten our lunch and
wanted to smoke, so we decided to kill or scare, and then
fill the pipes. In full sight of the goats, and one especially
which had lain down head toward us, we crawled up an-
other hundred yards. Then the Colonel sat down,
placed a handful of cartridges in his hat before him, and
taking deliberate aim, fired and wounded one, which
hobbled toward us. The Colonel downed him with
another shot, and opening his gun, the extractor dropped
out. While hunting for this the other goats ran back
and forth, and Joe commenced shooting at them. Every
time a bullet struck the rocks they would jump away
from the place as if they thought that was what was
after them. Joe wounded one, and the rest, at last satis-
fied that something was wrong, struck a shambling trot,
disappeared behind a ledge and struck up the mountain.
The wounded goat had a broken hindleg, but kept hob-
bling round the basin and ascending. Joe tried to follow
him, but found the climbing too dangerous. When we
left the basin we could see him standing on the opposite
side, more than gunshot above us. We arrived at camp
about 4 o’clock and found dinner waiting us, and our
success was related between bites.
The others had tere most of the day. The Goyernor
had caught a fine lot of trout which averaged 24lbs.
When they heard the sound of our guns they got out the
glasses and saw the goats going up over the mountain.
The next morning broke dark and windy. Soon after
breakfast, the Governor and Jack started for NAtoye tippo
and Cecil and I for Goat Mountain, leaving the Colonel
and Joe in camp. We soon returned, however, as we
found the wind too strong to climb with safety, About
noon the others came in, bringing the hide and meat of a
youne doe or nanny goat, This animal was the stupidest
pf all, Emerging from the pines they saw her about
-
_— |
i i
100yds. away, standing on aledge, The goat saw them,
too, and instead of running away it lay down out of
sight. Laying down his gun Jack ascended to the ledge,
walked up close toit and halloed and waved his arms,
The goat rose up, its hair bristling forward like an angry
dog’s and acted as if it wanted to fight. Then Jack began
throwing rocks at it and finally drove it in sight of the
Governor, who put a bullet through it,
After dinner some of us got into one of the boats and
rowed up to the head of the lake, An excellent yiew of
the valley can be had from the water. For about eight
niles it is heavily timbered and about two miles wide,
then a round, flat-topped mountain rises from the center
and the valley branches to the right and left, Three or
four miles further on is the head of each fork, on the
main divide. Some immense glaciers line the mouzttains
there, the streams flowing from them forming the head-
waters of the St. Mary’s. This flat-topped mountain is
covered with pine, and is the only one in the country
covered with timber. Leaving the hoat, we strolled up
the yalley a mile or two, following the course of the
stream, We tried fishing, but did not get arise. The
water is milk-colored at the depth of a foot, bottom can-
not be seen, perhaps trout will not stay in such water.
We saw several fresh elk signs, and found where some
moose had yarded the previous winter. Guided by the
sound, we came to a very pretty set of falls, three in
number, the lowest and largest being about 100ft. in
height, The highest and most picturesque fall I have yet
seen. is one that pours into the valley from a large basin
on the right hand side, The stream is a good-sized one,
and the fall is not less than 1,000 feet, broken in only two
places by projecting ledges.
On the next day Cecil and I rowed down opposite Goat
Mountain. We saw some goats and spent the whole day
trying to get within range of them, but did not succeed,
owing toa high rock wall which effectually barred our
way. The Governor and Jack had the same experience,
but the Colonel and Joe killed two. They were walking
along a ledge when two goats suddenly confronted them.
The Colonel killed one and the other jumped down on to
another shelf some six feet below and tried to hide. Joe
leaned over and shot it, fairly powder-burning the beast.
I will not weary the writer with a further recital of our
adventures, which, day in and day out, were pretty much
the same as herein narrated.
From our experience with the goat we are led to the
following conclusions: First, his eyesight is poor; second,
he is clumsy, not near as fleet nor as sure-footed as the big-
horn; third, he is, altogether, the stupidest animal we
ever hunted, I quite believe Mr. Griffin’s story—related
in FOREST AND STREAM some time ago—that a goat once
came and lay down near his camp-fire. The wonder is
that he didn’t come right up and ask fora plate. We
considered the flesh of the female goat very good meat.
It is tender and has not the musty odor peculiar to that
of the males. The heaviest goat we killed was estimated
to weigh 150Ibs. J, W. SCHULTZ,
Monrana, 1886.
A NIGHT CRUISE DOWN THE ANCLOTE.,
T was the 2d of August, and the monsoon season.
The cheerful Dominie had: left us for his home in
Minnesota, and time hung heavy on our hands, when
Tarpon proposed that we fill out a couple of weeks by
making our long-talked-of cruise up the coast to the
Weik-e-wach-ee River, he to paddle the Bucktail, I the
ten-pound Rushton, I had my doubts about it. It is
true the weather was settled and fine, but it was equally
true that there was a pretty stiff breeze every day from
west to southwest, blowing directly on shore with an open
water sweep of a theusand miles. And it was by no
means clear to me that a 10lb. canoe with only 3in. of
deadrise could ride the short, crisp waves of the coast
without getting washed with unpleasant frequency. As
the water anywhere along the coast is very shoal, this
would be more disagreeable than dangerous. But it
spoils all the pleasure of a cruise to be continually run-
ning ashore to build fires and dry out clothing and duffle.
Tarpon explained that there was a time in the early
morning, and again in the evening, when the water was
comparatively calm; and, by taking advantage of this,
we could put in about six hours with the paddle, which
would leave us six or seven hours in the hottest part of
the day to run ashore, get dinner, shoot, fish, explore the
country, or lie off in the shade. I thought this looked
reasonable enough; so we got our duffle ready overnight
and paddled out at early dawn the next morning, passing
North Anclote Key by a little after sunrise. The coast
was all before us where to choose, -with a wilderness of
waters on our port beam, and a pretty sharp sea. For
the wind rose with the stm (it always does at that season)
and before we reached Bailey’s Point, where we ran
ashore for breakfast, it took all the spare muscle I was
master of to lift the frail craft over the waves without
taking in water.
Bailey’s Point is an exceedingly fine place for camping,
subject to the usual drawback of the coast, 7. e., there is
no fresh water to be had.
The coast is a succession of bays and out-reaching
points, and it was five miles across the next bay to the
es Tarpon advised to swing into the trend of the
ay, thereby haying less sea and shallower water. But
if I was to be headed off by a fair sailing breeze, it was as
well to know it at the start; so 1 made a straight wake for
the next point and reached it with everything in the
canoe wet. Two hundred yards more would have
swamped me, and J was very tired. Another start, wind
and sea rising; and it soon became clear to my mind that
the canoe was too light for heavy business. Every few
minutes a steep wave with a white, curling crest would
rise above the gunwale and gently drop about a pint of
salt water inside; and at each repetition of this the canoe
grew duller and more loggy. At last three crisp, sharp
Waves came in quick succession. I lifted her over two of
them, but the third one caught me all wrong and nearly
filled the canoe. I stepped sadly overboard and ignomini-
ously waded ashore, while Tarpon paddled up to the head
of the bay to prospect a camping ground, Isaw him
meandering along the shore for nearly an hour; but at
length he hailed and I soon joined him. He had selected
a fine, dry, shady spot, and we soon had a brisk fire
going. We were near the mouth of Trouble Creek, and,
as it was a nice, lonely spot, with plenty of beach birds,
and the creek had a high reputation for redfish and sea
trout, we decided to take things easy till the wind went
down. It did not go down, however, but jncreased
rather: and we spent the day fishing, tryin
to shoot
beach birds and exploring the land. The fishing was a
failure, though we did our best on a bayou where, a few
weeks, before, a party from the Springs had taken 160lbs.
of large fish in a few hours. The beach birds, too, went
away as the tide rose, and eee tramped off landward
to look for quail and squirrels, while I explored a large
dry lagoon east of the camp.
These dry lagoons are usually found on the keys, but
sometimes on the mainland. They are always interest-
ing. Level as a floor and dry enough for pleasant walk-
ing at low tide; they are apt to have a slight covering of
salt water when the tide is full. They are much resorted
to by shore birds, and nearly always intersected by well-
trodden paths, made by raccoons, possums and otters.
The one in question had paths leading to nearly every
point of the compass, and the tracks were fresh. Only
for the fact that fur so far south is of little worth it would
be worth while for a trapper to put in a winter among the
keys and along the coast.
Late in the afternoon, as the water was still rough, I
bedded the canoes in turtle grass and half filled them
with cedar browse, intending to sleep in them in prefer-
ence to bunking on the ground.
Tarpon came to camp before Thad finished, and he
brought five quail which he had ground-sluiced ata sin-
gle shot—not a sportsman-like proceeding, but the camp
needed the birds, as he explained.
After a good supper and a long chat by a pleasant camp-
fire we turned in, and Tarpon was soon asleep. I was not
so lucky, There seemed to be numerous insects or rep-
tiles constantly crawling over and around me, and there
was a steady, low, buzzing noise in the canoe wonderfully
like a ground rattler, I tumbled ont, raised a light, and
proceeded to investigate. The cause was not far to seek,
It was a host of fiddler crabs which had crawled up the
turtle grass and blundered into the canoe, but were unable
to get.a toe-hold on the smooth varnished wood. Their
constant scratching as they strove to climb out was what
started me. Icleaned them out, rearranged the canoe,
and made a resolute set at the drowsy god, but in vain.
And it was not until late in the middle watch that I suc-
ceeded in getting an hour or so of uneasy slumber. We
turned out at daylight, had a strong drink of hot coffee
and paddled out.
“To-night we'll camp within ten miles of Bayport,” said
Tarpon, (Bayport is at the mouth of the Weik-a-wachee.)
As we rounded the first point the sun came up, and also
the wind, which in ten minutes managed to put white
crests on the waves, and in crossing the next bay I again
commenced taking in a supply of salt water. Jt was of
no use trying to cruise on an open coast with a smart
breeze on the beam in such an eggshell, and it happened
that we were just then abreast of the pleasant litile post
office town of Port Richie, where we had intended to
stop for our first camp. So I headed straight for a neat-
looking cottage that stood at the head of the bay, about a
mile distant. It proved a sensible and timelymove. The
wind soon rose to a pitch that would have driven us to
land, and we happened to make the acquaintance of an
interesting and intelligent family from the North, who
were not only glad to see us, but treated us to an excellent
breakfast.
Mr, Richie, the patron of the little hamlet, was only two
years in the place, of which he was the first settler. But
he had managed to get things in pleasant and home-like
shape, and I would have thought the place had been twice
as long settled. But he had been very fortunate in select-
ing the site fora town. The soil was exceptionally good
for Florida, and the bay on which he had made his plant
is at the mouth of the Cootie River, which is navigable
for sloops several miles up, and the banks of which have
a high reputation for fertility,
We were told that there was excellent fishing for
channel bass and sea trout in the bay, and Tarpon got out
his hand line and commenced trolling, holding the line
in his teeth, as he always does. I watched him with
much interest and some expectation of seeing a funny
dental operation in case he happened to strike a large
redfish, which he soon did, but managed to save his
teeth, to my surprise rather. He landed the fish hand-
somely, and, as we had no use for it, gave it to our host.
Then Mr. R.’s daughter, a buxom lassie of twelve.
became possessed with a strong desire for a cruise in one
of the little canoes, and Tarpon stowed her in the forward
stem of the Bucktail and paddled her up and down and
across the bay for an hour, bringing her to the landing
safe and dry, though the bay was white with crisp, steep
waves. And the day was before us with the coast tao
rough for the canoes. ‘‘Why don’t you cruise wp the
Cootie a few miles and come back as the wind dies down?”
asked Mr. Richie. Sure enough, why not? The Coctie is
an interesting stream, with high, dry banks, gamy,
lonely, and of excellent repute for fishing. We decided
to try the Cootie as far up as the new bridge, near which
lived a new settler with whom we had some previous
acquaintance.
Deer, bear, and turkeys may be plenty on the banks of
the river; we did not go ashore totry forthem. Fish, too,
may be plenty at times. I only know that I trolled my
best all the way up to the bridge (five miles) and did not
get a rise. Alligators were very numerous and tame.
Landing at the bridge, we climbed the steep bank and
went to the cottage of Mr. Anderson, and found a really
neat, home-like dwelling of squared logs and plank, that
was like a Northern settler’s home. And here we found
Joe Grouse, who was putting the finishing touches to the
doors and windows of Mr. A.’s cottage. Joe isa rough
carpenter of the Florida type, and he is also a guide.
hunter, sponger and fisherman, while no man is better
acquainted with the country lying about the head waters
of the Cootie and the Anclote. He told us that hoth
rivers made a bend at this point, and it was only two
miles across the woods to the banks of the latter stream.
Also that it was only eight milesin a direct lineto Tarpon
Springs, while by the route we had come it was twenty.
From the upper bridge of the Ancloteit was about thirteen
miles to Tarpon’s ranche, and taere was a half flood in the
river with a swift current that would take us right along.
Why not carry across the woods and paddle down to camp,
taking another time and larger boats for the cruise to the
Weik-a-wach-ee? No sooner said than done. We engaged
Joe as guide over the carry and started, each with all the
load he wanted to tote.
The distance proved to be full measure and Tarpon
swore it was along four miles, Anyhow it was within
an hour of sundown when we launched the canoes at
the bottom of a steep, sandy bank, where the river ran
swift and deep, with a tangle of vines and submerged
limbs of trees that made a ticklish business of getting on
board. We got afloat safely, however, and Tarpon said,
“You lead off till it begins to get dark and then I'll lead.
I know the channel from the footbridge and can make it
in the darkest night you ever saw.” So I led off at my
best speed with a silent regret that we had not gone into
camp and waited until next morning. An hour’s paddling
and five miles of distance brought us to the footbridge,
which was a footbridge no more, having been carried
away by high water. It also brought on darkness and
Tarpon went ahead as pilot. It was fortunate that he
had seen fit to indulge in a white shirt for the cruise; it
madea beacon by which I could steer. The river was
narrow and swift, with dense foliage meeting overhead
and cutting off the dim starlight. Scmetimes I lost sight
of the dim, misty white spot ahead and a terse dialogue
ensued about thus: ‘‘Hullo?’ ‘‘Here you are.” And then
I would hasten the stroke until catching sight of the
foggy beacon again. Several times we came to the end
of the river through running plumb into the bank at
abrupt turns, but T. always picked up the course in a
minute or two.
At length we heard the faint swish and gurgle of water
as of an obstructed current and the next instant T. yelled
out sharply, ‘‘Halt! Tree across the river.” I backed up
stiffly, caught a limb in the darkness and held on for
what might come next. For along time I could faintly
hear the rustle and plash of the flood trash as T. patiently
worked his way through the drift down to the tree which
held the surging mass against the current, but at length
he announced, “I’ve found the tree and got the canoe
over. If you can get through I think I can lead the
Rushton over without getting you out.”
Carefully and with some trepidation I worked slowly
through the dangerous drift and found T. standing on
the trunk of a green tree which the current had under-
mined. It had settled a few inches with his weight, and
this enabled him to pass me over in safety without leav-
ing my seat, and when fairly clear of that dangerous
midnight tangle, I must own [ breathed more freely. T.
managed to board the Bucktail in safety, and he engi-
neered the whole affair with a coolness and skill that
excited my admiration. I was very tired and thoroughly
disgusted with the trip before a misty glimmer ahead and
the receding forest on either bank gave notice that we
were entering the open marsh, where we could at least
have the benefit of starlight and tell water from land,
Tt was still three miles to camp, but T. knew every rod
of the course and made no mistakes, though the river was
crooked as a wounded snake,
Tt was getting late in the night when we ran the little
boats into the narrow canal which served us for a
landing, and I had not moved outof my seat since launch-
ing at the upper bridge, by which it happened that I was
so stiff and lame that it was only after several efforts that
I could get on my feet,
Tarpon said, “Oh, this is nothing.” To him, perhaps.
To me it was decidedly pokerish. The worst night cruise
I ever made.
Afterward I made a much longer cruise up the coast in
the same canoe, spending a week at different points. I
got plenty of beach birds, and found the trip on the whole
interesting. But, if this meets the eye of any sojourner
at cerben Springs who contemplates a trip along the Gulf
coast, let me advise going down the coast rather than up,
NESSMUK,
THE THOUSAND ISLANDS.
OTHING can surpass in grandeur and picturesqueness
the scene which breaks upon the eyes of the traveler
entering that vast expanse of the St. Lawrence, known,
on account of the innumerable openings of the river
through the granite rocks, as the Thousand Islands. In
ages gone by the vast volume of water pent up in the
immense inland basin of North America, weary of its
confinement, has burst its way through the rocky barrier,
and rushing over rapids and falls, at last flows silently
but swiftly into the ocean, Nature is here found in every
whim of its changing fancy; for great is the contrast be-
tween the islands, some being rocky and precipitous,
covered with a dense growth of trees and bushes of every
variety, while others are low and bedded with moss and
ferns; many are miles in extent, but the ‘‘Devil’s Fiddle
Box” pushes not more thana few square feet of rock from
beneath the water.
The river at this point is divided into two main chan-
nels about a mile apart, and connected with each other
by numberless small straits so twisting and meandering
in their course as to render an experienced boatman
necessary for a day’s row or sail. The islands about the
American channel are, for the most part, inhabited dur-
ing the summer months, and present a gala-like appear-
ance with their pretty cottages and bright-colored tents.
On the other hand the Canadian islands are left almost
entirely in their natural state of wildness and beauty. It
is here that the tourist takes delight in spending a day
rowing leisurely about, with a trolling spoon dragging
from the boat should he be a disciple of Walton’s, and
drinking in nature visible in all its loveliness, On one
side a huge mass of tangled rock rises abruptly out of the
water, its sides covered with the moss of ages, to which
cling with wonderful tenacity huge trees shooting their
heads out over the stream and softening the steady glare
of the sun by their dense mass of quivering foliage. And
on the other side stretches a low, rolling patch of green
sward, edged by a sandy shore and framed with willow
and alder, picturing a perfect camping ground of the
once mighty Iroquois. So asone floats along each turn
presents in quick succession some new fairy picture,
whose banks of rocks and tops of green are so perfectly
reflected in the transparent waters of the labyrinthine chan-
nel that the boat seems to glide over dense copses, and
each moment one expects to dash against the rocks that so
deceivingly appear to thrust their heads out of the river,
A huge cavern in the depth of one of the islands, con-
nected with the outer world bya passage just admitting
the entrance of a small boat, is called the Devil’s Oven.
Tradition has it that a young Indian chief of the Iroquois
haying been condemned to torture, escaped and hid him-
self in this cavern for many weeks. The reflection of his
fire on the cave’s entrance and surrounding water gave
a weird appearance to the rock at night, which, bemg
seen by the superstitious Indians and believed by them to
have been kindled by the Evil One’s own hand, gave rise
tothe name, The Lake of the Isles is a narrow winding
Oar a ee ee
FOREST AND STREAM.
channel a few hundred yards in length and scarcely as
many feet in breadth, hemmed in on all sides by a high
bulwark of solid granite, which is surmounted by a mass
of green so tangled and interwoven that one sees only a
narrow strip of the blue sky overhead. The little excursion
steamers twist their prows in every direction to avoid the
rocks, and the quick throb of their engines echo and re-
echo so quickly and distinctly from rock to rock that all
nature seems to pulsate with the consciousness of its own
beauty. No pen can fully depict the ever-changing love-
liness of the scenery; no brush can portray the brilliant
coloring of the sky. Venice, with its lagoon and slug-
gard-like canals, might well envy the noble Iroquois, em-
bracing with its swift flowing and transparent waters the
Thousand Islands. Days passed on the St. Lawrence are
as the rays of the sinking sun, falling beneath the horizon
of the past and leaving behind the rays of memory, glori-
ous in their ever-deepening color. E’LIN,
Batuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
ARIZONA BIRD NOTES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Notwithstanding the several articles published on the
subject, bird life in Arizona is as yet but little known,
and to ornithologists in general, less understood than
elsewhere in the United States. The dangers that men-
aced human life and the intense heat of the treeless
plains, were, I know, much to contend with. Geronimo,
the Chiricahua chief, and his following, spared no human
shape that fell their way. For twenty years the Apache
Indians sapped the very life of the Territory, as the graves
of fourteen hundred of our murdered people truthfully
attest, but thanks to General Miles, his brave officers and
men, Arizona and her people have at length been rid of
one of the worst bands of cutthroats that ever infested
earth. With the exception of an occasional mishap on
our southern border, life is now as secure in Arizona as
in the older settled regions of the Atlantic States.
The summers of this ‘‘sun-kissed land” are proverbial
for their warmth, and for them we offer no excuse. We
soinetimes complain of them ourselves, and would per-
haps feel disappointed if newcomers failed to echo our
feelings, Arizona, to the scientist, is full of interest, as
likewise are the contiguous Mexican States of Sonora and
Chihuahua. The former is somewhat unsettled toward
its coast, where the Yaqui and Mayo Indians, under the
leadership of their king, Cajame, are in revolt, and have
thus far successfully withstood the assaults of the Mexican
National troops, and while theyjthus continue, that por-
tion of the Republic will be unsafe for travelers, what-
ever be their calling, The lands lying intermediate are,
however, comparatively free from danger. Much lke
Arizona, the heat only is to contended with, their winters
being like ours mild and even-tempered, and cannot be’
surpassed the world over.
Strange it seems to me, but it is nevertheless true, that
during our so-called winter months bird life dwindles to
a minimum, They go south, but for the time they stay
the move is hardly worth the making, In this respect,
however, no two years give a like result. In the winter
of 1884 the common house finch (Carpodacus frontalis)
disappeared almost to a bird; the winter of 1885, although
much the colder of the two, gave no visible diminution
of their numbers. The fall of 1884 (Sept. 28) was marked
by an incoming of Lewis’ and Clark’s woodpeckers (Asyn-
desmvus torquatus), but the autummns of *85) and ’86 have
failed to bring in a single bird. Im 1884 they destroyed
almost the entire pomegranate crop, as did the mocking
thrush (Mimus polyglottus) the grape crop two months
earlier. Last year the mocking thrushes, although abun-
dant, were in point of numbers with the previous year,
comparatively few, this year they are altogether absent.
The Western robins (Turdus migratorius) were common
on the Santa Cruz bottoms last winter. During the
entire two years previous I had seen but three of these
birds. Oregon snow birds (Junco oregonus) were likewise
to be had, something I have never before noted _here-
abouts: They flocked with the house finch. White-
winged blackbirds (Calamospiza bicolor) are common
here the year through. Likewiseshore larks (Hremophila
alpestris chrysolema), They can be found on desert and
plain from the Mexican boundary line to the base of the
Superstition Mountains, and possibly far beyond, but that
is as far north as my observation in this particular instance
goes. American titlarks (Anthus ludovicianus) are always
common, The Texas cardinal (Pyrrhuloxia sinuata) and
the new cardinal (Cardinalis superbus) both winter here.
The Gila, so far as my observation goes, is the northern
boundary of the latter bird. Hereabouts they are never
common. On the 10th of last January Texas cardinals
had apparently paired off, but a cold wind from the
mountains again bunched them.
Last winter was unusually severe (if such a term is
applicable to southern Arizona). The spring migrants
failed to arrive on time, and nesting was, with a few ex-
ceptions, correspondingly late. February 21 Palmer’s
thrashers (Harporhynchus ewrvirostris palmer?) had their
nests in shape, and by the 28th egg-laymg with them was
well under way. They are winter residents and first of
the Turdinz to begin the work of nidification. January
24 the fire-capped fly-cateher (Pyrocephalus rubineus
mexicanus) put in appearance, but it was late in April
before they began nesting. January 17 I noted the
first song sparrow (Melospiza fasciata fallax). March 6
I took one in full moult. On the latter date I chronicled
the first arrival of the Maryland yellow throat (G. trichas),
October 19 witnessed their departure. :
Feb. 21 1 was in the Santa Catalina range, a massive
chain of mountains north of Tucson, and well up their
sides the blooming oquetillas were well patronized by
humming birds, and in the deep cafions at midday bats
were constantly on’ the wing. By Oct. 8, 1885, the last
oriole had gone and did not reappear till April 10 follow-
ing. On that date I noticed but one, a male (Icterus eucul-
latus).- On the 11th they came in on a warm south wind
by the score. J. bullocki and I. cucullatus were especially
numerous. They were fully two weeks behind their
migration of 1885. April 15 brought in the glossy ibis
(Plegadis guarauna), the 16th Lincoln’s finches (Melospiza
lincolni), and on the 22d the bats Bibernapiae ia town
Deplcanes quit their winter sleep and filled the air by thou-
sands,
Score another point of intelligence for the crow. In
November last, on the plains west of Casa Grande, I saw
them foraging for breakfast, The country at this point
is covered with a stunted growth of white sage into which
grasshoppers, horned toads, lizards and other crow game
sought to escape when pursued, only to be systematically
driven therefrom. The crows would fly up, strike the
bushes with their feet, then drop aside and watch for
their victims, Ifa bush was low and closely grown a
crow would alight on top, strike with its feet, and then
from that point of vantage await results. If any luckless
insect or reptile attempted to escape its would-be deyour-
ers were all legs and wings in close pursuit. They won
my admiration for the systematic, effective and intelli-
gent manner in which they worked. They worked only
one way and deliberately beat every bush in front of
em,
During the past year 1885, Arizona quail (Laphortyx
gambeli) have been very abundant. On the Salt and
Gila rivers Indians and white men snared them by
thousands. In September of that year I was in Phomnix
and saw one man (a ranchman on the river bottom) drive
in town with 600 live quail in one crate, They were pur-
chased by a Mr, Whipley, a produce dealer, for 45 cents
per dozen. The vender was anxious to contract for 1,500
more birds for the week following, but the offer was re-
fused, as they were a drug in the market, This was what
I called pot-bunting with a vengeance. This may be a
quail story, but is a true one nevertheless.
Tuscon, Arizona, Nov. 10, 1886, HERBERT BROWN,
Snowy Ow.s.—Dansville, N. Y,—I notice in recent
issues of FOREST AND STREAM occasional captures of
snowy owls in this State. A large specimen of this
handsome bird was recently captured by a farmer eight
miles west of this village, and brought here and sold to
one of our dealers, where it attracted considerable atten-
tion, Snowy owls are very scarce in this radius of coun-
try, as this is the only instance of one having been cap-
tured within a period of ten years or more.—UNCAS.....
Forreston, Ill., Dec. 20.—Just received by express from
Calhoun county, Ia., a fine snowy owlalive, He is snow
white with the exception of a few dark specks. He ate a
pigeon yesterday and drank water, butis very pugnacious,
snapping his bill and hissing much like great horned.
owls do. I shall keep him alive fora time atleast, A
few are killed in Calhoun county every winter.—H. A.
KULINE..... Rocky Ridge, 0., Dec. 31.—About two weeks
ago a snowy or white owl was sent to me for mounting.
It was killed by Mr, Henry Mears on the A. W. Meeker
farm, one mile east of Huron, on the shore of Lake Erie,
Tt is a female, and in nice plumage. Weight in the flesh
about 4]bs, Its stomach was full of chicken feathers.
This, I believe, is the first snowy owl captured in this
part of the country for some years, Although it is re-
ported that several had been seen near where this was
killed, so far none have been captured.—F. LEHMANN.
SPARROW-HAWEK IN AN ODD PLACE.—New York, Dec.
15.—Fireman Patrick Kennedy, of Hook and Ladder No.
14, Harlem, met with a singular visitor when he went to
strike the hour of twelve at Mount Morris Park on Satur-
day last. This was nothing else than a sparrow-hawk
(Tinnuneulus sparverius), which found its way into the
old wateh tower above the bell. The bird was flying
from side to side and clinging to the window sashes as
Patrick came up-stairs. ow it got there was the ques-
tion untila stovepipe hole was discovered up under the
eaves. The fireman left the bell tower carrying the hawk
carefully grasped in his hand, his forefinger not far from
the bird’s beak. All at once he felt a fearful pmch on
his finger. The bird with wicked-looking eyes was tear-
ing away at his hand as though it meant to swallow his
finger down whole. Without thinking and in his aston-
ishment Patrick opened his hand and the hawk simply
flew away. The bird was a male in beautiful plumage
and perfectly unharmed. In my own experience I never
remember seeing any other than male birds of this species
in this part of the country at this season of the year.—A.
H. G,
A DOMESTICATED GROUSE,—Earlville, N. Y.—Twelve
years ago a female ruffed grouse was caught in an orchard
near the village, having been driven there from the woods
by a hawk, The boy who cpu her sold her to I, W.
Rowe, our present postmaster, e placed her in aroomy
cage, and for some days she refused to eat; but in a short
time became quite tame. For three years she was kept
confined in a cage, but one day by accident the cage was
overturned, and she flew out and perched on a neighbor-
ing house. Mr, Rowe went to catch her. When about
to place his hand upon her, she flew back to her home
and entered the cage. On another occasion she was out
and fiew to a barn across the way. Mr. Rowe called her;
she flew and lit on his hand and endeayored to crawl up
his coat sleeve, seeming to express great joy at seeing
him. Mr. Rowe kept her seyen years. She died from
roup, caught by roosting with a pair of bantam chicks.
This bird was caught in the fall and undoubtedly was
a spring bird, and if any doubt the above statements they
may write to any resident of our village.—GROUSE.
CLARKE's Crow In British CoLuMBrA.—Victoria, B, C,
—The Clarke’s crow (Picicorvus eolumbianus) is found in
British Columbia, east of Cascades from our southern
boundary north to the Upper Stickeen River, accidentally
west to Vancouver Island. During my observations, ex-
tending over a period of fifteen years, I have only once
seen this bird west of the Cascades. It is a peculiar bird,
having the habits of several species, It will cling to an
old stump while it extracts the grubs and worms found
therein as do the woodpeckers, When on the ground it
closely imitates the actions of Steller’s jay, and, indeed,
both birds are very often found in company. It hops,
both feet leaving the ground together. It spends much
of its time high up in the foliage of the fir and pine trees,
feeding on the cones and constantly uttering its harsh
discordant note, which may be heard nearly a mile away.
The tongue of Clarke’s crow is bifurcated, a clear slit of
about half an inch in length dividing the tongue into two
| distinct points. JOHN FANNDN, ; :
a aS
county. It is the light colored variety spoken of by Prof,
Baird in his work on mammals, P. R. R. Report, vol, 8,
180, and the first, to my knowledge, captured in the
State. Mr. Whitney says that another one has since been
killed in the same vicinity.—N. 8. Goss (Topeka, Kan.,
Dec. 27, 1886).
Game Bag and Gur.
Aidress ali communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE EXPERIENCES OF A NOVICE.
Sees worn out by strict attention to an exact-
ing profession, and disgusted with the disputes of
litigants and the noise of the courts, I speedily came to
the conclusion that nothing but communing with nature
and the pursuit of sundry specimens of the genus Cervide
would alleviate my condition, and having resolved upon
this, the question arose of where to go. The majority of
my friends said Pennsylvania, of course; others recom-
mended me to the Muskoka district in Canada, while still
others said, why not try the vicinity of Hagle Lake lying
north of Haliburton, the terminus of the Midland division
of the Grand Trunk? To these last I harkened, and thus
it came about in November, ——, I found myself leaving
Buffalo on a Grand Trunk train, armed with a Winches-
ter .45-90, model of 1886, and filled with glowing antici-
pations of the game I was about to bag. Crossing Sus-
pension Bridge below Niagara Falls, I was compelled to
leave a deposit of twenty per cent. upon the value of my
gun with the genial (?) representative of the Canadian
customs, as a guaranty that I would not dispose of my
piece while in Her Majesty’s dominion, with the assurance
that upon my return said deposit would be refunded me
if the rifle was still in my possession. Of this more anon.
Arriving at Toronto I found it impossible to proceed that
night, but the following morning at some unearthly hour
I helped myself on board an accommodation train going
north, and reaching Lindsay about 11 o’clock, was in-
formed by the conductor that I would have a pleasant
wait of four hours there before the train left for Hali-
burton, fifty-five miles away. Those who have traveled
much in Canada will readily appreciate the delights of a
four hours’ wait in Lindsay, but at last 3 o’clock came
around, and a mixed train of freight and passenger cars
assumed the disagreeable task of carrying me still further
north, Isay disagreeable, because that wretched train
insisted upon making stops of half an hour or more at
every miserable little hamlet on our way, and their num-
ber was legion, so we didn’t reach Haliburton before half-
past seven in the evening, where I found good sleighing,
and my guide waiting for me to drive me out to Eagle
Lake, ten miles distant.
Té was'a bright moonlight night, with keen, frosty air,
and the drive through the woods over an undulating
country, with beaver meadows and barren hills, was about
the pleasantest thing I had struck on the trip so far.
Midnight found me snugly in bed at the comfortable
farm house near Eagle Lake, occupied by my guide, and
that night I dreamed of all the animals of the forest who
were so soon. to fall victims to my prowess during the
three following days. The guide’s name was Emerson
Austin, who had lived in that country for many years,
and whose father and brothers were, with himself, the
ablest guides, the best shots and the keenest sportsmen
the region afforded. We awoke the next morning bright
and early, and after a hurried breakfast, Emerson, his
father and myself, with two small mongrel hounds in
leash, set out for the first day’s hunt. The snow was
about ten inches deep and the air still cold and clear, and
after sliding down about half a mile of a very steep hill,
we found ourselves on the ice of Eagle Lake, said ice be-
ing about five inches thick and nicely cushionéd with an
inch of snow. Walking the full length of the lake, about
two miles anda half, we came to the portage leading
over to Big Red Stone Lake, and climbing up over a high
hill we descended into the valley of a little creek, where
numerous tracks showed the deer had started to form a
winter’s runway, and on which I was posted about forty
feet from the creek, behind the upturned roots of a large
tree. Any deer coming down the hill facing me on the
runway would have to jump the creek (at least so the
guides said) between a young cedarand an old dead birch,
and would Jand where I could, as the guides also said,
“blow a hole through ’em,” with which gratifying intel-
ligence I was naturally much pleased. The hour was
then half-past ten, and leaving me there the elder Austin
took position upon a hillside about half way between me
and Hagle Lake, while his son, with the dogs, went over
toward Red Stone with the intention of bearing around
to the right, and driving some deer over toward me from
the hills lying to the eastward.
The snow was dotted with tracks of numerous wild
animals, principally deer, fox, fisher, mink and hedge-
hog, and, after taking due note of these, [amused myself
with looking through my rifle sights at imaginary deer
jumping the creek in front of me. This occupation, how-
ever, soon became monotonous, and I busied myself with
arranging a comfortable seat on the log of the tree which
shielded me from view on the creek side. This satisfac-
torily accomplished, I began to realize that it was very,
very cold, and was also conscious of a strange gnawing in
my stomach, arising from the absence of a noonday meal.
I looked at my watch; it was 1 o’clock, and the only game
I hadso far seen was numerous red squirrels and a small
but, very interesting specimen of a mole, It seemed to
me to grow colder and colder, until I was fairly chilled
to the bone, although warmly clad, and I began to wonder
if I should never hear those dogs. By passing my hand
slowly over my right side I could locate the chunks of ice
forming on my liver, while my breath fell in cakes to the
ground. By and by, however, I heard a faint baying
which sounded miles away, and my hopes began to rise.
By this time my hands and feet were ost frozen, and
picking up my rifle I found I was shivering so that I could
ardly hold if steady, even if the deer were tied to a tree
right in front of me, to say nothing of the possibility of
the chattering of my teeth driving him away. The music
from, the hounds was slowly swelling in volume, and |
I
PRAIRIE Fox In Kansas.—Hditor Forest and Stream:
A little over a year ago Mr. Fred Whitney killed a prairie
fox (Vulpes macrourus, Baird) in Cowley county. He had
the animal mounted, and it is now at his home in Meade
FOREST AND STREAM.
thousand yards from me.
hill beyond, The music gradually grew fainter and
fainter, until I lost it altogether, and I knew that my
hopes for that day were ended. Leaving my position, [
slowly worked out to the lake shore and began the home
journey, reaching the farm house about 5 o’clock, and
haying probably walked some ten or twelve miles.
hour later the guides came in, having had no better luck
than I had, and explained my disappointment by saying
that the deer must have scented me. But slightly com-
forted by this reflection I retired for the night, hoping for
better luck another day.
The next morning I was placed on a presumptive run-
way about a mile and a half from the house, near the
banks of the stream constituting the outlet of Eagle Lake,
and patiently froze to death all that forenoon, with the
result of the dogs driving two deer across the stream
about a quarter of a mile below me. The older guide and
myself then returned to the house to dinner, after which
we took another hound and set out to work some high
land lying to the west of Hagle Lake, he taking the dog
along the road to put him into the woods over toward the
lake, while I took to the ice for about a mile, and then
climbed a small mountain where I could look down into
a valley on either side, and indulge in some long range
rifle practice if anything came within sight. On the way
up I found at least a dozen places where deer had slept
and browsed, but they were all old, and after a two hours’
wait Iset out to return across country. Selecting the
valley to my left, I slid down very rapidly to its bottom,
and started to climb up the other side. The snow here
was only about six inches deep, and the leaves underneath
were frozen together, making the walking so slippery
that I had literally to haul myself from tree to tree, at last
climbing up the face of a nearly perpendicular piece of
rock to the summit above. From this point it was easy
walking down to the road, and thence home, but the
result of the day’s efforts was most discouraging. Total
distance covered, about eight miles.
The third day opened bright and warm, and donning
my moccasins | walked up the road toward Haliburton
about two miles with the younger guide and sat on a log
facing a large swamp while he explored the same with a
dog. Result, no deer. We then went east along the top
of a high ridge about two miles to the Lake of Islands, so
called, where we of course found very comfortable walk-
ing on the ice, from which we went further east about a
mile along an old wood road, seeing no fresh tracks; and
then he inquired if I felt equal to a trip over to Deer Lake
abouta mile away. I stated guardedly that I thought
I was equal to it, and then followed the roughest walking
for about two miles that I ever struggled through in my
life. The snow was deeper here, in places being nearly a
foot, and where there were no holes in the ground there
were unavoidable brush-heaps, and by the time we got
half way to the lake I was completely used up.
accustomed to walking, having done much of it, and
rather gifted by nature in that way, Iwas not equal to
keeping up with a man who weighed 25lbs. less than I did,
whose muscles were like whipcordsand who would bound
up a steep sidehill over logs and brush, with the snow knee
deep, without sweating or puffing, and whose feet seemed
to fairly rebound from the ground when he was ina
hurry to get anywhere. So Isat down and consumed a
few cookies I had been wise enough to put in my pocket
before starting out that morning, while he said he be-
lieved he would take arun around the hill and through
the swamp on the other side to see if there were any deer
in hiding there. He was gone about fifteen minutes and
must have covered nearly two miles from what I could
see of the topography of the country, but returned fresh
and smiling and said he guessed it was about time we
moved on. We accordingly moved at no snail’s pace
down to Deer Lake, across the lake, climbed over and
through the vilest cedar swamp in two counties and found
ourselves in an open field two or three miles from home.
How I got home I don’t very distinctly remember, but
half-past 12 o’clock found me sitting down to the mid-day
meal, so tired that I could hardly eat. After dinner I
found my feet so lame from the unaccustomed use of
wearing of moccasins that I was obliged to put on my
heavy grain leather hunting shoes, and the old guide and
myself again set out for the river where I had been un-
successful the day before, and took position on a favorite
runway, he standing right on the river’s bank, while I
stopped about 100yds. above him on the hillside. The
younger Austin put the dogs in up near where he had
started them the day before, but they were so unfortunate
as to take after a large fawn, which paid no regard to
runways, the formation of the country, or the expecta-
tions of a huntsman from afar. So he crosssed the river
500 or 600yds. above us, we getting the full benefit of the
music from the dogs, without a sight at the animal they
were pursuing. It was after dark when we reached home,
tired, discouraged, no deer, and 15 or 16 miles to be
credited to that day’s record. Every deer we had started
went in the direction of Red Stone Lake, until it seemed
as though the woods must be full of them over there, and
we had decided to go hunting there on the following
morning, Saturday, with the hope of shooting a carload
at least. But I learned that no trains left Haliburton on
Sunday, and so I was compelled perforce to drive that
night back to Haliburton, in order to get the train the
following morning to Toronto.
Of the numerous waits on that return journey I will
not speak, it is sufficient to say that it took me the best
part of two days to get back to Buffalo, and the deposit
on my gun I was unable to obtain, because the particular
inspector who had taken it from me on my entry into
Canada had gone to attend the wedding of his deceased
wife’s sister, or something of the kind, and because of the
unfailing discourtesy and lack of accommodation with
which Canadian custom officials are inspired. Nor have
I ever been able by correspondence since to get the same
refunded to me, and I can only comfort myself with the
remark of the gentlemanly (?) official at Clifton, Ontario,
that “if I didn’t like their way of doing business I needn’t
come over there to hunt.” On the whole, after mature
reflection, I am inclined to think that he was right.
__ In spite of my ill luck I saw enough to convince me
that the country. north of Eagle Lake must abound in
presently they burst over the hill in full cry, possibly a
“*T hope it’s a buck,” said I to
myself, and braced myself to give him his quietus with
the rifle which Lhad never tried. A moment more and I
thought I would have him, when he suddenly turned to
the left, while still out of sight, and crossed the creek
fully five hundred yards below me and went up the other
An | Canada can kill with their guns.
Though |,
465
deer, and the numerous lakes and streams make ~it a
beautiful region to traverse in canoes, where you have
guides to carry the same with your baggage over all the
portages, As some one has remarked, it must have “rained
lakes” up there at an early period of the world’s history,
and fifty miles from Eagle Lake there can still be found
plenty of moose and bear, But it is to me little satis-
faction to shoot in a territory where you are not allowed
to bring back with you even so much as a solitary saddle
of venison as proof of your prowess, and where an in-
sufficient bounty for wolves scalps cause more deer to be
destroyed by hungry packs than all the sportsmen of
AHMEEK,
THE EMPTY KENNEL.
O* the kennel floor the chain lies,
Where it lay a year ago.
Rusty, knotted, wound in cobweb,
Where cold spiders hide below.
Creaking on its unused hinges,
Swings the loose door to and fro;
And the kennel straw is mildewed,
Dampened by the sifting snow.
Now there is no dog to care for,
Silence only when I call.
But I must call: Grouse! My beauty!
Hark! A moan behind the wall.
Oh! What sound was that I heard then?
Moans the wind there—that is all.
Sighs the wind about the kennel,
While the rustling dead leaves fall.
When the dying leaves were falling,
Just one year ago to-day,
Grouse, the noblest of the setters,
Listened through the morning’s gray
*Till he heard my footsteps coming;
Leaping, sprang at me in play,
Shook his sides with doggish laughter,
Said to me all he could say.
And he told me that he loved me,
Said he wanted to obey,
Said he knew just where a partridge,
Hidden ‘neath the windfall lay,
There he pointed, staunch as granite,
While Bonasa dared to stay;
Brought the dead bird back so proudly,
Asked if that was not the way.
And I praised the dear old setter,
Looked down at his earnest eyes,
‘Till we feltlike two good fellows,
Bound by all the hunter’s ties.
And I said to him: Now, Grousie,
Many a year before us lies,
Many a day we'll hunt together,
Ere the soul of either flies.
So we ranged along together,
Over meadow, ridge and swale;
In the swamp the twittering woodcock,
In the brush the calling quail
Found their hiding spots discovered,
Found their tricks of no ayail.
Allin yain the running partridge
Tried to throw us off his trail.
When at noon we stopped a moment,
At the spring beneath the pine,
Tf he put his nose in first there,
His was just as good as mine.
For we shared our things together,
On the moss we’d drink and dine;
Side by side, our single shadow
Made a pretty friendship’s sign.
Late that day the slanting sunbeams
Reddened all the rocky hill,
With a strange, unnatural lighting,
Colors boding something ill.
Through the forest sped a rabbit,
Daring me to try my skill;
Twas no rabbit, but a spirit,
Some foul thing I could not kill.
Soon its evil work was ended.
Grouse came slowly back to me,
Looked up at me, asked a question,
Laid his head against:my knee.
On his neck there was a blood stain,
But no mortal eye could see
What the wound was—how it came there,
Boy! asked I, what can this be?
Is it true that I have harmed you?
Oh! if you could only speak.
Do not pain me with forgiving,
But on me a vengeance wreak.
Said he: ‘‘Master, if you did it,
Then I know it must be right;
IT haye been a true companion,
Worked and loved with all my might.
If from you I should receive this,
Then my dying pains are light;
Tf my day has brought you pleasure,
Gladly pass I into night.”
Tenderly I laid him out there,
On a golden wood brake sheaf,
Made for him a brilliant covering,
Of the sumac’s scarlet leat.
Sadly left him with the Dryads,
Asked of them to share my grief:—
Faithful friend of man—the setter,
Dead—with friend of nymph—the leaf,
On the kennel floor the chain lies,
Where it lay a year ago;
Rusty, knotted, wound in cobweb,
Where cold spiders hide below.
Creaking on its unused hinges,
Swings the loose door to and fro’;
And the kennel straw is mildewed,
Dampened by the sifting snow.
New YoOrRK,,. Nov. 6. KRosert T. MORRIS.
THREE GROUSE.
f [eereie _were only three of them, but they were a
. beautiful trio; and as we smoothed their glossy
plumage and gently laid them side by side on the mossy
stone, the Professor struck an attitude and thus apos-
trophized them: “Beautiful birds of royal lineage; your
glorious mission is accomplished, and from the innermost
depths of my soul I thank you for the overflowing
ati of transcendant happiness vouchsafed me this
ay.’
Just then Joe drove up with our team, and as he caught
sight of the birds exclaimed, ‘‘My! won't them go good
roasted.”
“Ht tw Brute!” said the Professor, ‘‘there is not a par-
ticle of sentiment under thy waistcoat, Joe,” Then with
a wave of his hand he added, ‘“‘Take the bodies, Joe; I
would as soon eat my own fiesh and blood. Roast and
devour them. Then may you truly boast that something
noble within thy bosom dwells.”
We had indeed been blessed with a day of most royal
sport. It was near the close of November, and although
the sky was cloudless, there was just enough of frost in
the air to keep us comfortable, notwithstanding our
vigorous exercise as we tramped over the rather rough
country.
We had taken an early start in pursuit of a fine bevy of
quail that harbored in the vicinity, and had beaten every
stubble and likely looking place without finding them.
As it was after ten o’clock, we decided to try some of the
adjacent covers, and made our way toward a large patch
of alders at the mouth of a long, narrow run that wound
round among the hills for three or four miles. While yet
a hundred yards from the edge of the thicket, a ruffed
grouse, with wisdom born of experience, rose and was
soon lost to sight up the valley. ‘The roar of the startled
grouse” was ever sweetest music to my ears, and as the
Professor was almost a monomaniac in this direction, we
—with one accord—at once entered the run, congratulat-
ing ourselves upon the very favorable lay of the land and
anticipating the early capture of our friend, notwithstand-
ing his crafty disposition. Old Rock, too, appeared to
feel confident of victory, as with head high in air and
gently waving stern he proudly marched just in front of
us. No need to explain to him any details of the cam-
paign, no need to give him any word of caution as to his
behavior, for had he not shown us many a time that his
knowledge of the subject was far beyond human ken?
Working up the run to where the bird had disappeared
we came to a wider place where the line of alders swung
to the right and then turning back, forming a half circle.
Glancing at the lay of the land the Professor, with a com-
placent look steered straight for the upper point and took up
a position that completely commanded the only possible
avenue of escape in that direction, He had no sooner taken
his position than Rock with stealthy stride stole along close
to the edge of the alders until he had passed the turn,
when he suddenly froze in his tracks. Knowing that he
had the bird fast, I went through the thicket and worked
up on the opposite edge until I came to the turn, when I
went straight to the dog and had just got well into the
thickest of the cover, when with a roar that almost lifted
me from my feet the bird rose behind me and with rare
good judgment kept behind the only tree that was in the
vicinity and flew straight over the hill to a small patch
of cover that we had entirely ignored in our calculation.
The Professor at once came down both mentally and
physically from his commanding position and came
toward me. He had gone about o0yds., when a second
grouse rose within a few feet of where he had been stand-
ing and fiew up the run. This was first-rate and keenly
enjoyed by me; indeed I felt as good as the Professor had
appeared to over the escape of my bird. ‘‘There is no
real sport,” remarked the Professor as he joined me, ‘in
potting your birds atthe first rise; and it is only a long
and difficult pursuit that affords the true grouse hunter
any pleasure. Why,” said he, ‘‘I had rather follow that
bird half the length of the run than to bag him so easily
as I should have done had he risen while I stood there,”
Assuring him that a profound respect for the principle
inyolved was alone responsible for the escape of my bird,
and congratulating him upon the pleasing prospect for
genuine sport, we started up the hill for the bit of cover
that contained the first bird.
Just at the top of the hill there was a ledge of rock
about four feet high, which was rather difficult to sur-
mount. Laying down our guns, the Professor took the
lead and I “boosted” him, Everything worked well and
he was nearly up, but just at the most critical point of
operations, there was again the roar of the startled grouse
in our ears. When a bird rises within a reasonable dis-
tance, an innate sense of the fitness of things prompts me
to shoot; and at the first sound of the fluttering wings,
unnindful of aught save the opportunity for a shot, I
made a grab for the gun. But fate was against me and I
scored a lost opportunity, for the Professor literally sat
down on me, and before we had got straightened out our
bird was far up the run. This was the best yet; and
although both of us were considerably astonished we
came up smiling for the next round. Even old Rock gave
unmistakable signs that he was thoroughly enjoying the
sport, as he stood gazing at us with a quizzical look and
expressively vibrating tail. The Professor, if one could
judge from the curious working of his features, evidently
wished to makea few remarks, but aside from the thoughts
that his appearance suggested as he shook himself together,
I never learned what his sentiments were, That his feel-
ings upon the subject, however, were deeply stirred I had
no doubt, for as we retraced our steps he plaintively
whistled a quaint old tune, and as eyer and anon he
turned his head over his shoulder and gazed at the ledge,
his notes wandered into a minor key and the tune became
strangely jerky.
As we came to the place where the Professor had taken
his stand to cut off the first bird, old Rock made a staunch
point near where the second bird rose. ‘‘Ah!” said the
Professor, addressing the dog, ‘‘we have at last caught
you making amistake. Your attitude, although striking,
soul-inspiring, and all that, fails to cause the heart to
bound and the finger’s end to tingle, as our superior in-
telligence enables us to remember that the bird has
flown, while you with blind instinct believe her still to
a
=
FOREST AND STREAM.
tumbling of the Professor as he frantically turned round | soon backed out, aiid with the trend of 3 cat careiad a
two or three times and grabbed for his gun; but he did
not recover it until the bird was far up the run. Asin
the episode at the ledge, not a word was spoken; and we
followed on with not even the plaintive melody of that
weird old tune to cheer our steps. This silence upon his
part was peculiarly suggestive, as the whistling or hum-
ming of this tune i had come to regard as a sure indica-
tion that he was exercised in his mind upon some point,
and as I was quite certain that the occasion was
most fitting, I every moment expected to hear him
break out, and was fully prepared to listen to
some extravagant variations; but except an occasional
twitch of the corners of his mouth, and a frequent shift-
ing of the position of his gun, he made no sign, This
state of affairs continued until we turned an angle of the
run and came to a large patch of grass, upon which the
frost had lain thickly, but the rays of the sun had con-
verted the plot into a glitterimg mass of gems that
sparkled in the bright sunlight with dazzling brilliancy,
Jt was a curious sight to watch the wrinkles fade from
the countenance of the Professor as his eyes dwelt upon
the scene. Soon after we halted all three of our birds
rose some distance above us and disappeared around the
next turn, but the Professor was immovable, and, save a
slight suspicion of a furtive roll of his eye in their direc-
tion, he remained as motionless as old Rock on point just
aboye us, with the hot scent full in his nostrils. The
Professor is an ardent lover of the beautiful in nature,
and no eye is more quick than his to discern it. After
gazing at the sparkling scene a while, he majestically
waved his hand in that direction and poured out a
rhapsody in its praise that was most charming to hear;
but he spoiled the sublime effect of his peroration by
adding, with scarcely a comma between the sentences,
‘Did you mark those birds ?”
Im spite of my best efforts to contain myself, the
smiles would come, and as the professor glanced at
my open countenance, he exclaimed: * That’s right;
there is nothing so conducive to a long life asa good,
hearty laugh, except, perhaps a well conducted grouse
hunt.” Then carelessly throwing his gun in the hollow
of his arm, he turned and walked up therun. He had
gone but a few steps, however, before he turned toward
me and sententiously remarked: ‘‘ It is not all of hunting
to hunt.” Then taking a few more steps, he again turned,
and from the text, in his inimitable style, he preached
me an eloquent discourse, replete with happy allusions to
the mute sermons of the stones, the music of the laughing
waters, the soft whisperings of the stately trees, the
beauty of the brilliant flowers, and the manifold charms.
of nature in all her unadorned loveliness, Then drawing
a beautiful word picture of the many haps and mishaps
of the sportsman while in pursuit of pleasure, his joys
and sorrows while contending against some wily denizen
of the forest, he exclaimed: ‘: Not for hecatombs of
slaughtered grouse would I relinquish the memory of the
soul-satisfying pleasures that-I have enjoyed on many a
day when I had not even a feather to show.” Then after
a few steps more, he added, in a much less assured tone,
and with a grimace that I fully understood, ‘‘ Even the
little fun that we have had to-day will long outlive in
memory the recollection of the death of these three con-
demned grouse that we are hound to have.” The last
words were spoken with an emphasis that could not be
mistaken, and with firmer, quicker step, we followed our
game up the run.
Coming to a branch of the run that led back to where
we had left our team, we found old Rock pointing with
his head up the branch. The Professor instinctively
circled ahead for a knoll that commanded the run, while
I took the other side and folowedup. Our well-laid plan
was useless, however, as the bird was away before we
were nearly ready for it. Somewhat subdued in both
appearance and spirits, we returned to the main run and
were scon rewarded for our ill luck by getting a staunch
point at the mouth of a small ravine some fifty yards in
length, and entirely surrounded by a high bank that
placed us on a level with the alders. Here was a grand
opportunity for us, with no possibility for the doomed
bird to escape, and as we gained the coign of vantage the
Professor nodded so me in a self-satisfied way that was
very expressive of my own thoughts.
Near the upper end of the gully there was the fallen
trunk of a large tree about twenty feet long, with one
end upon the bank on the Professor's side, while the
other end was at the bottom of the gully, the log lying at
an angle of about forty-five degrees. As we came oppo-
site the log a magnificent cock grouse sprang from the
ground at the lower end, and with many a stately nod
of his head and expressive jerk of his half expanded tail
and much ruffling of his beautiful plumes, with oc-
casional petulant commands to us to quit, he slowly and
gracefully walked up the log. Glancing at the Professor
I saw that his gun was properly poised, his feet were
firmly planted, and that in every sense of the term he
was good and ready. I was, as calmly as I might,
awaiting the end, and mingled with my feelings of
triumph came thoughts of pity for the regal bird who
had allowed himself to be caught in such atrap, Our
victim soon came to the end of the log, and turning his
head to one-side gave the Professor a glance and then
quietly dropping to the ground on the opposite side from
him, ran like a ghost to the other end, and then rising
just clear of the top of the brush suddenly dropped to the
ground again just in time to escape the death-dealing
charges that hurtled along the tops of the alders from both
our guns. There was a rustling along the dry leaves
clear to the mouth of the pocket, then the sound of quick
beating pinions, and seventy-five yards away we caught
a glimpse of the brave bird as he swung over a knoll and
disappeared up the branch.
I was sorry that this should happen. The Professor
was sorry too. At least I concluded that this must be
the case, for I heard the words ‘‘bare-faced robbery”
coming from his direction, and, judging from the sound,
they came through his set teeth. He was placidly smiling,
however, when I joined him, and went into ecstacies over
the wonderful display that we had witnessed, and could
hardly find words to express his admiration of the beauty
and grace of our charming friend. There was never a
word that could be construed to contain the slightest hint
be there.” Just then he laid down his gun and was busy | that we had any reason to complain that we had been un-
adjusting his clothing, when a third bird with a thunder- ;
ous roar rose not ten feet from him. As he was right in |
line I could not shoot, but felt amply compensated for
the loss of the shot in witnessing the ground and lofty
fairly treated in the transaction.
Returning to the run, old Rock swung ahead toward a
small clump of alders that was isolated from the main
cover, and after carefully feeling of it, he made a point but
thicket until nearly opposite us, when he resumed his
point, The Professor came out very strong on this
occasion, With careless grace the gun was brought to
position as with head erect and a martial bearing that did
hin infinite credit he gallantly strode to his chosen stand
some twenty yards beyond and to the left of the thicket.
His whole bearing as he calmly stood there in the bright
sunlight powerfully impressed me that a crisis was at
hand, His every appearance proclaimed “‘The hour has
come and the man is here.”
Taking this all in at a glance, I calmly moved forward
and forced a rise. The bird went quartering from him—
his favorite shot—and it was worth going a long distance
to see the cool, calm, entirely confident manner in which
he deftly brought the death-dealing tube to his shoulder
and with matchless abandon cut loose at his helpless vic-
tim. It was also worth going much further to witness
his blank look of amazement as the bird kept on, leaving
not even a feather. This was, indeed, hard lines. Just
how the Professor felt on the subject I never learned.
That he was in a state of mind, however, I was firmly
convinced, as his chop-fallen looks and dejected pose
pretty plainly indicated that something was amiss,
_ With greatly subdued appearance, upon my compan-
ion's part at least, we followed up the bird and Rock soon
scored another beautiful point in a narrow portion of the
run, where it was impossible for a bird to escape. As we
approached, the Professor motioned for me to take the
lead, but wishing to give him an opportunity to retrieve
his fortune, I refused and he swung ahead. As soon as
he had obtained a commanding position I walked in and
flushed the bird, but it rose behind me and started down
the run. Whirling quickly I deliberately covered him
and let go, and as I suw the result I was more than ever
assured that I had not misjudged the feelings of the
Professor a few minutes before. When he joined me
there was a look in his eye that I did not half like, and as
just then I spied the spike of a cardinal flower that some-
how had escaped the frost, I plucked it and launched
forth in extravagant praises of the lovely flower, radiant
in its gorgeous beauty. This was a thrust with his own
favorite weapon, or perhaps I should say shield, and that
it struck home I had abundant proof in the queer contor-
tions of his countenance and the merry twinkle of his eye.
We now had our bird headed in the right direction, and
with unflagging step and still buoyant spirits we followed
on. The wind was blowing partly down and across the
run, and old Rock, with intuitive knowledge, stole along
the leeward side and was soon lost to sight. When we
found him he was standing at the mouth of the pocket,
from which our second bird escaped; and as we came up
he dropped his head and tail, and with a sheepish expres-
sion glanced across the pocket in the direction of the
branch, where the first two birds had gone. Thetale was
well told and we needed no interpreter to explain its
meaning. All three of our victims were now in the little
branch, and, as the nature of the ground was very favor-
able for us, we pushed on with renewed courage.
The strip of cover was narrow and of small growth,
with the bank upon either side nearly upon a level with
the tops of the alders, just the right place to get the bet-
ter of the unfortunate birds that had been so foolish as to
imagine that escape was possible here. As the Professor
crossed the branch and gained the opposite bank, I was
pleased to note that his confidence had returned ; at least
I judged this to be the case, as his hat was cocked jauntily
on one side and his was carried in a self-possessed
manner that betokened a mind at ease. At the same
time there was a deliberate firmness in every step and
movement that plainly showed that the time for trifling
had passed and that no merey would be shown. Taking
my position opposite him, with Rock just between us, as
the wind was directly behind us, we marched on, serenely
confident of an easy victory. I once heard an old and
experienced hunter say that occasionally he had failed
to make connection, even when his plans were well laid
and seemingly perfect. This was our case exactly. We
had no trouble in finding the birds. On the contrary,
they were continually showing themselves, but the dis-
tance between us was exasperatingly provoking. Wekept
them going for more than a mile, until we arrived at the
end, or rather beginning, of the branch, where there
was a dense thicket of alders, briers and wild vines.
This was circular in form aud about 50 or 60yds. across,
Rock at once stole around to the far side to get the wind
and the Professor, motioning for me to hold the fort,
went around the other way and, signalling a point, laid
down his gun and crawled into the tangled mass. A
couple of minutes later l heard the confused whirr of wings
and braced myself for a supreme effort. With an instine-
tive perception of all the possibilities anda grim deter-
mination to retrieve the fortunes of the day I resolved to
give it to one of them right in the face and eyes and then
wheel and grass my second victim after he had passed
me. It is needless to dwell upon the brilliancy of these
tactics, as their excellence is apparent ata glance. There
was a brief moment of ecstatic suspense, then I caught a
glimpse of a brace of the birds going the other way
across the open and soon the last one followed them and
all settled at the corner of a ten-acre sprwut lot, just be-
yond which we had left Joe with our team. The sprouts
were about 15ft. high and so thickly grown that there
was scarcely room to pass between them. Greatly de-
pressed in spirit I joined the Professor, who appeared to
rather enjoy my discomfiture, while I must confess that
his scratched face and dilapidated appearance were some-
what consoling to my feelings.
No time was lost in vain regrets or murmurings at
untoward fate, but with a courage that only comes witha
long experience we gamely marched to the dread covert.
My companion took the outside, while I entered the
thicket. Rock soon struck the trail, and with head high
in air drew along diagonally toward the edge. With
every fiber of my body tingling and every nerve at its
utmost tension I followed, until suddenly he froze in his
tracks and a second later the bird rose; and as he crossed
tomy left I caught a glimpse of him, and taking a quick
snap at him, held my breath until with unspeakable joy
I heard that “soul-satisfying thud that told my aimwas
true.” Hearing some self-congratulatory remarks from
the Professor as well as the vigorous snap with which he
closed his gun, I became aware that he also had shot, but
even this knowledge could not take from me the pleasure
{ felt nor shake wy belief that I had held dead on.
Through an opening a fleeting glimpse of the Professor's
face assured me that he, too, was not a little elated over
a ; 5 ’ :
_ the brilliant shot, Ordering Rock to bring the bird, the
dog slightly turned his head and giving me an expressive
glance, accompanied with a slight wag of his tail, drew
on a few yards and again stiffened on point. This time
there was no partnership about it, for the bird rose inside
from me, and, as I was keyed up to the proper pitch, he
never topped the sprouts. ‘ awe
As before, old Rock just rolled his eyes in my direction
and would not budge from the trail, but drew on in grand
style and soon had hhis bird fast near the upperedge, The
Professor was in position and I walked up and forced the
bird into the open. I could not see the result of his shot,
but a deep, long-drawn sigh of satisfaction assured me
that our long chase was over, Sending Rock to bring in
the birds, we crossed to the road a few rods distant, where
Joe soon joined us, and in a few minutes we were on our
way home. Our ride was almosta silent one. For my
tt I was too full of the recollections of our glorious
ay’s sport to say a single word, and my companion
evidently was in the same happy state of mind. As we
left him at his door I handed the birds to him, at the same
time remarking, ‘*We have had a glorious hunt.” Draw-
ing himself up to his full height and waving back the
proffered birds, in a deeply impressive tone he replied,
“Tt is not all of hunting to hunt,” SHADOW.
DEER AND DEER HUNTING.
be fingeeyen are yet deer in the woods of Pike county, Pa.,
_ despite constant hounding. George M. Quick, the
Shockapee Farm hunter, whose log hut near Milford is
nigh half a century old and of whom I wrote a few weeks
ago, has had some legitimate fun with a few of them.
Last week he started tracking in a light snowfall near
what is known as the Yellow Pine Swamp and found
where four deer had been feeding during the night,
They all went away together to the Orry Cabin Brook and
went into a dense little swamp. Quick and three mem-
bers of his family, Rod, Vic and Frank, succeeded in
routing out a fat young doe, which fell in her tracks
when George's gun cracked. Another party hunting in
the same region came across another doe and wounded
her, and next day all hands combined and tracked her up
and shot her. A couple of days later George, his son
Charles and Frank, fired by the news that the maminoth
track of ‘‘the big buck” had been followed all the preced-
ing day by Charles, went out early, took the track where
it had been abandoned the night before, near Button
Rock, an the Sanvantine, and ran the track of the old and
erafty bluecoat, who for the past three years had bafiied
many a hunter and dog and carried away some lead, for
four hours, until they ran the old fellow into the Sanvan-
tine Swamp, so that by crossing one arm of it they could
cut him off and drive him to the comparatively open
second-growth timber. Charles did the driving, and in
ten minutes shouted as the buck went off on a crouching
lope toward his father and uncle. The deer tried to slip
past George at twenty-five paces and received two loads
of big buckshot. He ran a hundred and fifty yards and
dropped venison. He had a superb head and uninjured
antlers, and, although poor from thelate yearling doe
rut, weighed nearly 200lbs. The three were five miles
from home and without means of getting the deer in; so,
dressing it and carrying and dragging it half the distance,
they hung the carcass up and took itin next day. This
ended the deer hunting for 1886 in spite of great tempta-
tion to follow a number of fine tracks. AMATEUR,
From reading the accounts of the Maine game warden
tragedy published in the papers at the time, many a friend
of the dog has been led to feel that perhaps the murders
were standing between the wardens and the life ofa
beloved hound, and that a quarrel ensued wherein both of
the wardens were shot, and that seeing what they had
done in the heat of passion, they fled. It was not so.
Both McFarlan and Graves are noted for their cruelty to
dogs, as well as to other animals. This wasnot the. first
time they had been wanted by the wardens for dogging
deer. They have been for some time notorious in the
famous Nicatous Lake band of poachers, who had up
notices that *‘No Wardens are Allowed Here,” and they
meant to enforce it too. In that band they have been
noted for training hounds so that ‘‘they wouldn’t yip.”
That is, they had their dogs trained so that at a
moment’s warning the dog could be driven into a
corner of the cabin, and anything could be piled upon
him, and he dared make no sound. In one case the game
wardens, suspicious that there were dogs in the camp,
entered. Not a dog could be seen. The campers-also
were out—had just left. There was a pile in the corner;
first an old blanket, then any sort of camp furniture, fol-
lowed by a camp table, bottom up, on the top. Under
this pile the wardens discovered a poor hound, half dead
from fear of a beating, Did this indicate pure love for
the dog?
Again, the wardens were once following up the camp
of these deer doggers. The roadway led through the
desp woods. The baying of hounds was heard. Then
came the thud of a deer’s feet, slow-bounding, as though
nearly exhausted. Then came another sound—it was the
deer’s tongue, flopping against his jaws as he tried to run.
In a second the hounds hove in sight—two noble ones, of
fine breed. The double shots of the warden leveled them
both. The deer escaped with his life. The poor dogs
had bleeding feet, they had been forced to run so long,
and even the ends of their tails were skinned and bleed-
ing, where they had beaten them against the brush and
riers,
Another story is told of the love of these murderous
hunters for their dogs. They are famous crust hunters,
but they always preferr+d to have dogs with them to do
the principal ‘tyarding up.” Ona certain occasion, it is
told of them, the crust was not sufficiently strong to bear
_ the dogs, and there was a good deal of difficulty in getting
the deer in hand. The poor dogs broke through at nearly
every bound, and they soon began to fail. This
‘enraged one of the men who was concerned in the warden
murder, so the story goes,and he came up to a poor
hound,Jying in the snow with tongue protruding and
bleeding, while the blood oozed from his belly and legs,
anid ordered the poor beast to “on!” The dog gave one
pleading look, then tried to crawl to do his master’s bid-
ing. He only succeeded in making a few faint bounds,
with a distressed attempt at baying, then fell exhausted
in into the sharp snow crust. His master came up.
The dog gave a beseeching look that would have drawn
tears
pjty from any but a heart that could deliberately
shoot a game warden in the pursuit of his duty, and then
cowered down into the snow. His master kicked and
pounded the poor beast unmercifully, then in a rage he
drew off and shot the dog dead, Boston.
Tn the “Gazetteer’s” routes to hunting grounds, I find un-
der Indiana, Allen Co,, things that were but are not now,
and I suppose a correction would not be inappropriate,
for changes occur as the years glide by, and the facts,
not what ‘‘they say” is what we want. Deer are no
longer found along the Muncie route, but good turkey,
pheasant, quail, rabbit and squirrel shooting may be had.
In the eastern part of this county commence what are
called the ‘‘Big Woods” or *‘Paulding Woods,” embracing
a tract of wooded land six or seven miles wide and twelve
or thirteen miles long, extending into Ohio. In these
woods deer are found as also are porcupines, some turkeys
and smaller game. Last Saturday I saw three deer hang-
ing up in front of a saloon on Main street, and on inquiry
found that they were killed within twenty miles of this
city, in these woods, by Mr. Frederick Hockemeier, with
two shots. He killed the buck on the run when the doe
and fawn stopped with their heads close together, and he
dropped them both with the remaining load, shooting
buckshot. Quite a number of porcupines are found in
these woods and are often killed by our hunters.
J. P. Hance,
Fort WAynNrE, Ind,
A splendid ref deer was killed at the Liscomb Lake in
Guysboro county, a few days ago. This is the first red
deer I have known to have been killed in this province.
It was a full grown buck in good condition. The deer
are gradually working down into this province, and the
wolves are folowing. For many years no wolves were
seen here, lately a few have made their appearance.
Moose are fairly plentiful. I was out for three days in
October and shot one, A hunter who lives here has killed
several since the season opened. Wewilltry to get a law
passed at this session of the Legislature forbidding the
killing of deer, so as to give them a chance to stay with
us. Thirty-cight boxes of grouse were seized on the
international steamship at St. Johna day or two ago,
consigned to Boston parties. The American office at
Eastport also claims them, as they were entered on a false
invoice as geese and turkeys. GLOBE SIGHT.
NEw GLASsGoyw, Nova Scotia.
About ten days ago I was out on the mountains with
my favorite saddle horse and rifle for a few hours, and
had the satisfaction of bringing down with the first shot
a magnificent buck, standing at 200yds. It was done so
quickly and easily that I almost felt disappointed in not
having had more sport with so large a deer, but still it
could not have been more satisfactory to me, Last season
I brought home eleven deer in all with the same rifle, and
had grand sport with some of them. The deer here are
excellent eating, much better than in the lower country,
I fancy, and I have killed them old and young in both
parts ot British Columbia. The difference must be in
the food and climate, as they are the same species. I. L,
CACHE CREEK, British Columbia, Dec. 8.
A few deer are left on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. At a
recent meeting of the Massachusetts Fish and Game Pro-
tective Association much interest was expressed regard-
ing certain alleged violations of the game laws relating
to the killing of deer in Barnstable and Plymouth coun-
ties, and the Association voted that any complaint should
be investigated and prosecuted if accompanied with
evidence, or willingness on the part of the complainant
to co-operate with and assist the Association in the case,
We get occasional accounts of successful deer hunts in
some of the border mountain counties, and have heard of
bunches here and there appearing in long unfrequented
haunts, but their destruction is assured soon after their
discovery. KENTUCKEIAN.
CENTRAL K2NTUCKY.
C, O. Skidmore returned from Nettleton, Ark., yester-
day, where he has been for three weeks hunting. He
killed five deer. They boys say that Daniel Calvert killed
one deer with a five dollar gold piece. J. B. D.
CHARLESTON, D1., Dec. 23.
Settlers in northern Wisconsin are shooting dogs that
are found chasing deer. B.
Gearror, Wis., Dec. 12.
INTEREST IN THE PARK.
Iiditor Forest and Stream:
It seems to me very important that early concerted
action should be taken by scientific societies and individ-
uals who are interested in the preservation of the different
species of game and fish and the many objects of scientific
interest and value contained in the Yellowstone Park, to
secure from Congress a judicious law the present session.
Every one admits that something ought to be done to
bring about a different state of things from that now
existing in the Park, and which you have so ably shown
in your valuable paper, but unless a great deal of earnest
work is done by those who are interested, nothing will be
accomplished this session, and the longer the present con-
ditions exist the harder they will be to remedy. Iam do-
ing all I can, and I hope every other sportsman will put
in his quota of work,
As president of the Waltham (Mass.) Farmers’ Club,
one of the largest and most important in the State, I re-
cently introduced for action by the club the following
resolves in relation to the Yellowstone Park:
Resolved, That, in the opinion of the Waltham Farmers’ Club
decided action on the part of our general government, for securing
a proper and efficient protection and management of the Yellow-
stone Park, can no longer with safety be delayed.
Resolved, That the Senators and Representatives from this
State, in Congress assembled, are respectfully requested to give
their ently attention to this matter, and endeavor to secure
enactment of the bill reported by Senator Manderson, from the
Committee on Territories, May 17, 1886, and designated as Senate
Bill No. 2,486, provided this bill, in their opinion, is found adequate
to secure that degree of government and preservation of our great
national reservation which is now so grievously needed.
These resolutions were adopted unanimously, and the
secretary was directed by the club to send a copy of them
to every member of Congress from this State.
Last evening I presented to the Massachusetts Fish and
467
Game Protective Association the following resolutions for
action by that body:
Whereas, a a large tract of the public domain has been
by_the wisdom of the National Government, set aside as a perpet-
ual national reservation and called the Yellowstone Park, no ade-
quate laws have as yet been_enacted which will secure, for the
various species of game and fish and the many objects of scientific
interest and value contained within its limits, protection from
utter destruction; it is, therefore,
Resolved, That the Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective
Association regards with anxiety and grave misgivings the com-
paratively unprotected condition in which the Yellowstone Park
now exists. ;
Resolved, That the different members of Congress from this
State are respectfully, vet most carnestly, requested to use all
possible efforts to procure for the Park a proper system of manage-
ment and protection, which may be done in the opinion of this
Association, by securing the early enactment into law of the bill
reported by Senator Manderson from the Committee on Terri-
tories, May 17, 1886, and designated as Senate Bill No, 2,486: ‘A bill
to amend sections 2,474 and 2,475 of the Revised Statutes. of the
United States, setting apart a certain tract of land lying near the
headwaters of the Yellowstone River as a public park.”
These resolutions were adopted unanimously, and the
secretary was directed to forward a copy to every Massa-
chusetts member of Congress. Idm connected with other
associations and shalldo all I can to push on the good
work, EDWARD A, SAMUELS,
Pres, Mass. Fish and Game Protective Association.
The Memphis Avalanche of Dec. 25 has this to say about
the National Park: ‘This area embraces, more than any
other of equal extent, all the varieties of the most sublime
scenery, the greatest natural curiosities, and the most
favored haunts of the rarest kinds of American fauna,
now fast disappearing from the face of the earth—the
buffalo, the elk and the grizzly bear—which the continent
of North America affords, The design of the National
Park scheme is to perpetuate for our posterity this choice
specimen of the natural grandeur of our national domain,
so that, when all else of our vast expanse of territory
shall be reduced to the dead level of dollars and cents,
this one spot shall remain uncontaminated by the insa-
tiate greed of money seekers, a miniature of America as
it was portrayed so romantically by Longfellow and so
truthfully by Cooper. Every individual whose soul can
rise above the consideration of mere sordid gain should
feel a hearty sympathy and a national pride in securing
such a legacy to future generations, that they may be
able to realize what would otherwise appear a wild
romance in reading the early history of America, The
Forty-eighth Congress provided a commission to take
charge of this domain, to provide facilities for its enjoy-
ment by the people, and to prevent its desecration and
the destruction of its natural beauties by vandals. Com-
ing within the Department of the Interior, Secretary
Lamar selected Colonel Wear to take charge of the Park,
who, with his able corps of assistants, peformed their
duties in the most admirable manner. But the Forty-
ninth Congress, in the wretched spirit of paradoxical
absurdity which characterized much of its proceedings,
after making an appropriation to continue the improve-
ment of the Park, refused to provide for the sustenance of
its own Park Commission, and so Colonel Wear and his
staff were compelled to retire, whereupon it became the
duty of the Secretary of War to send a cavalry company
to take their places, an arrangement which is (almost)
ludicrous from ils unfitness, since the duties to be per-
formed require the tact, skill and experience of trained
hunters and mountaineers, duties entirely foreign to the
character and training of dragoons. This state of things
was brought about by the-influence of certain railroad
corporations who sought to invade the sanctity of the
Park with their iron tracks, and all theattendant elements
of destruction to everything which would not put money
into their pockets. Senator Vest, of Missouri, has been
one of the ablest champions of the National Park, resist-
ing with all his might the determined effort to invade it
with railroads. Senator Manderson reported a bill from
the Committee on Territories, in the last Congress, which
is designed to restore the Park government on a rational
basis. This bill will come up before the present Congress,
and it is to be hoped it will receive the support of all
Sonthern Senators.”
Editor Forest and Stream;
Your leading editoral of Dec. 16 (The Schemers Balked)
has afforded me, as it doubtless will thousands of intelli-
gent men and women the couniry over, an exquisite
pleasure. It is certainly cause for general thanksgiving
that our great National Park has, by timely and adroit
legislation, been snatched from the perils by which it was
imminently menaced. Tosee that magnificent heritage
—one of the most majestic trophies of the Great Arranger’s
handiwork—transformed into a railway focus, as Niagara
came within an ace of being into the ‘‘Great American
Saw and Grist Mill,” would have been an indelible dis-
grace to modern civilization.
Mr. Cox is an ingrained Democrat. Iam an ingrained
Republican. My admiration of him, however, as a man
of exceptional talent, diamond wit, and stainless patriot-
ism, has always been sincere. Let me add in further and
well-merited compliment, that he has never, in all his
brilliant career, done anything which will be more thor-
oughly appreciated, or more gratefully remembered by
his countrymen, than this successful endeavor to preserve
from desecration their great Museum of Natural Wonders.
ELINU PHINNEY.
COOPERSTOWN, N. Y.-
Raibway Imposition.—A correspondent who was
charged for carriage of his gun on a St. Louis, iron
Mountain & Southern train, on which he was a passenger,
wrote to Gen’l Passenger Agent Townsend, and received
the following reply: “The Missouri Paeific Railway Co.
—Office of General Passenger and Ticket Agent, St. Louis,
Mo., Nov. 30, 1886.—Dear Sir: I am in receipt of your
favor of Nov. 25, being in substance a complaint against
one of our train baggage men, who charged you $1 for
carrying your etm from St. Louis to Neeleyville, and I
note your belief that this charge was an imposition. In
order to encovrage sportsmen to visit the fine huntin
grounds along our §. L., I. M. & 8. Ry., we have ‘ested
ositive written instructions to our baggage men. to carry
fe guns and other hunters’ outfits free, and whenever
we hear of this rule being violated the guilty one is
promptly discharged. I have referred your letter to our
General Baggage Agent for investigation, and instructions
iven to discharge the offender if he can be identified.
e shall also take great pleasure in refunding the amount
overcharged if investigation carries out your statements.
Yours truly, H, C, TownsEenb,”
468
CaRripou In New BrRuUNswick.—Fredericton, N. B.,
Dec. 23.—I am informed by W. R. Conners, one of the
chief lumbermen on the St. John River, New Brunswick,
that about Noy. 20, when a party of his men were cutting
a road through the woods on which to haul their supplies
during the winter, they came suddenly upon a caribou
feeding on the tops of some fallen trees. On™the men
calling out suddenly it jumped into a brush pile, in which
it became so entangled that one of the crew quickly dis-
patched it with an axe, Mz. Conners says that about ten
days were spent in cutting out this road, he being
ahead all of the time marking the line to be followed,
and there was no day in which he did not see from ten to
twenty caribou. This was about fifteen miles distant
from the mouth of the St. Francis, one of the branches
of the St. John. Deer, he says, are also abundant in this
locality. Caribou as well as deer are increasing rapidly
in New Brunswick; he says there are no wolves on the
Upper St. John where they were once very abundant;
their absence is probably the cause of such increase,
When Mr. Conners was coming down the St. John to St.
Francis many years ago he saw a pack of wolves follow-
ing a caribou, a few wolves kept the ice, while the greater
part of the pack, which was from time to time increasing
by additions from the adjoining forests, followed the
banks of the river just outside of the bushes. About
thirty miles distant from where he first saw signs of the
chase he came upon a small piece of the caribou’s skin,
all the rest of the animal haying been devoured by the
ferocious pack, there was not even a bone visible, and all
of the blood had been licked up from the snow on the
river. His party spent the night in a deserted lumber
camp where they could hear the howling of the wolves
until dawn. This shows how plentiful they then were
here, I have heard of one instance in which the Loup-
cervier attacked a caribou.—EDWARD JACK.
OF THE CHRISTMAS NUMBER OF TIE FOREST AND STREAM
the Lowell, Mass., Morning Mail says: ‘‘It is a dessert
rather than a feast. Itis a sort of enjoyment to which
one likes to sit down, feet to the grate with pipe or cigar,
and calmly live over the days spent among the scenes
which it treats so beautifully. Yet, this treat is not
exceptional with FOREST AND STREAM. It has a field, all
its own, and thoroughly covers it, Angling and shooting,
natural history, rifle and trap shooting, canoeing and
yachting, these are its specialties. Horse trotting, the
rize ring, and other things called sport, are not in its
ine. FOREST AND STREAM distinguishes, and never lets
a reader forget, that a “sportsman” and a “sporting
man” are entirely different classes of beings, and to the
better class of the former it caters. Every week it adds
something to dispel prejudice against recreations of the
field and stream, showing that there is nothing in them
inconsistent with the highest manhood and the purest
pleasure. That it so fully fulfills its mission, is the
quality that made it so welcome a companion around
many a Christmass fireside this year,”
MissouURI AND DakoTa,—During the latter part of Sep
tember, a partner and myself left on a hunting trip to the
southeastern part of Missouri. Leaving Detroit by the
Wabash route, we arrived at St. Louisin time to make
connection with the St. Louis, Iron Mountain & Southern
Railroad, our destination being the village of Neeleyville,
about twenty miles below Poplar Bluff. Deerand turkey
were plentiful. My trip extended northward. From
Chicago I left on the Chicago Northwestern Railroad, and
on this popular road everything was done that was possi-
ble to make a sportsman comfortable, Guns, dogs and
all equipments were carefully looked after without charge,
other than what any one desired to give of his own free
will. In the vicinity of Devil’s Lake, Dakota, game of all
kinds was plentiful. At Lakota, asmall place east of
Devil’s Lake, geese were found in large quantities. At
Buffalo Lodge Lake, a place about seventy-five miles
from Devil’s Lake, duck, swans, geese, brant, prairie
chickens, woodcock and plover were innumerable, Ten
miles from the lake deer were plentiful.—CoRRESPOND-
ENT.
ODD EXPERIENCE WITH A GRoUSE.—East Hampton,
Conn., Dec. 14.—We have read with interest many re-
markable freaks of wildfowl recorded in your paper, but
nothing quite equal to the following. Mr. Haines Hollis-
ter, who has been in our employ, while coming from his
house to-day, which is about a mile from the village, re-
ceived a terrible blow on the side of thehead. Supposing
at first that some one had thrown a snowball or something
and hit him, he turned quickly only to see a partridge
recovering itself. Flying a short distance it lit in a peach
orchard. Mr, Hollister approached the bird and picking
her up, as she seemed perfectly tame, could not find any
trouble with her wings or eyes; she seemed to be all right
every way with the exception of being a little dazed or
stunned. After stroking and admiring her he took her
to some low cedars, where she walked off as promptly as
if nothing unusual had occurred. Mr. Hollister is a man
of truth and integrity, and we know the above to be as
stated. EUREKA SILK M’F’G Co,
SECTION THIRTY-SEVEN.—W. B. Mershon and Eben
Briggs, of Saginaw, are experienced Jumbermen as well
as woodsmen. Recently they started up country on a
hunt, and “Jack” Morley, a tenderfoot, accompanied
them, Reaching the scene of operations, they decided
to separate for the day, branch out and capture all the
game in the neighborhood. Morley was fearful that he
might get lost, and asking how he was to reach camp in
the event of losing his bearings, was told to inquire for
section thirty-seven. It so happened that late in the
afternoon he did get mixed in his compass, and inquired
of nearly every man in the township the location of
section thirty-seven, but none could enlighten him. He
has since learned that there are but thirty-six sections in
a township, and it will be a long time before the boys
will cease chaffing him about ‘“‘section thirty-seven.”—
Northwestern Lumberman.
THE New Jersey GAME LAw is published by the New
Jersey Game and Fish Protective Society, in convenient
pamphlet form. The secretary is Wm. L. Force, Plam-
field. The society furnishes certificates of membership
to non-residents at the rate of $2 each.
—_
FOREST AND STREAM.
_ NoTEes FROM CENTRAL KenTucKY,—The unusual sever-
ity of the last two winters, it was thought, threatened the
extinction of quail in our fields, but Robert pulled through
bravely and multiplied greatly. The small bags of last
season were so discouraging that many of the boys have
either sworn off or are skeptical and will not be convinced,
At any rate but few have been afield this fall, and they
possibly failed to divulge their success. Rabbits are so
numerous that some covers are designated by the little
fellows rabbit towns. While good tracking snows re-
mained onthe ground the wholesale slaughter was so great
as to suspend the numerical standard of value, and they
were sold by the bushel. We were just off the line of
march taken by an army of migratory squirrels last fall,
still enough stragglers and skirmishing foragers ventured
in to create comment, and led to the scouring out of
every old muzzleloading rifle, It is noticeable that the
migrants are almost invariably (some say always) young
and fat.—KENTUCEIAN,
Summer Woopcock SHooTING,—Taunton, Mass.—I
have read with considerable interest in a recent issue of
FOREST AND STREAM notes on sttmmer woodcock shooting,
I have followed shooting for the last thirty years. In
this section of the Old Bay State, in my early shooting
days, it was not an uncommon thing, in a day’stramp for
partridge and quail, to bag half a dozen woodcock, with a
good complement of partridge and quail; but for the last
few seasons it has been difficult to bag a half dozen in a
whole season. My shooting has always been fall shoot-
ing in open season on quail and partridge. I never have
done any summer shooting. I find the general sentiment
of sportsmen and market gunners is to abolish summer
woodecock shooting and to have more stringent laws to
protect game. I will give my scores of woodcock for a
few seasons: In. 1860, 87; in 1878, 10; in 1884, 2; in 1885, 1:
in 1886, none. I have made fair bags of quail and par-
tridge in all of these seasons.— W OODSMAN.
NEw JERSEY,—Smithburg, Dec. 18.—Since the opening
of the season I have been out a few times and have found
game, quail especially, quite plentiful. Were it not for
the market-shooters we could have excellent shooting
here; but the country is overrun with them and they go
in for getting all they can, no matter what means are
used. One shooter brought twenty-two quail to the store
at the village on the nightof Noy. 1.. But as considerable
shooting had been heard for a few days, it is probable
that some of them were killed before the season opened.
Quite anumber of ruffed grouse have been killed and a
few woodcock, A. friend told me that he killed a wood-
cock on Dec. 6, there being quite a snow on the ground at
the time. Were it not for the summer shooting we
would have good woodcock shooting here in the fall.
Since the snow fell a great many rabbits have been
Saeed they could not do much with the birds,—
B. L. W.
FERRETS IN PENNSYLVANIA,—Athens, Pa., Dec. 26.—
There has been more bagging of rabbits with ferrets
around here this winter than ever before, and most of the
parties hunt for profit only. <A grain bag anda ferret are
the only weapons used, Our game constable has looked
up some of these parties, but they claim that a farmer
gives them permission to hunt on his land and tells them
he wants the rabbits killed off as they are destroying his
property and aré a pest, the rabbit butchers have a right
to use a ferret at any time of the year. There are many
in the business who catch from 50 to 200 after every fresh
snow, and they have them nearly cleaned out. I would
like to know if they have a right to use a ferret in hunt-
ing rabbits under any circumstances. Has it ever been
tried by law? Ifthere is any way of punishing these
law breakers we are going to try it and put a stop to this
slaughter.—P.
WIsconsIN.—Gratiot, Dec. 12.—This has been an un-
usually good season for small game in this vicinity. The
groves and thickets swarm withruffed grouse and rabbits.
A good shot can get a bag of grouse almost any day, and
the rabbits can be taken by almost any boy able to handle
agun. They are exceedingly fat and of exceptionally
fine flavor. Prairie chickens are scarce, as this is really
not a chicken locality. The last two winters have been
very hard on quail, but if what suryived remain undis-
turbed they will soon regain their old foothold, The
worst trouble is that the country is overrun with weasels
and minks. Other vermin are numerous too. A white
muskrat was recently caught and placed in a museum at
Pestigo. Willie Smith, a lad of thirteen years, killed a
black bear that weighed over 3800lbs. in the woods near
Kau Clair,—B.
A MicnigAn Coon ScorE.—Manistee, Mich., Dec, 13.—
As my vacation came too late for a deer hunt, I could not
make up my mind what todo until loverheard a drunken
Indian saying to his partner, ‘‘Me catch um coon bumby,
then me haye plenty money.” A happy thought struck
me. I hunted up an Indian (a sober one), took my dog
and axe, and eleyen miles from Manistee, on the Manistee
River, we pitched our tent. By dark we had six coons.
We started at daylight next morning and had ten coons
for our day’s work. The third day we only got one coon
—seventeen for our three days’ hunt. I reached home
tired, but well satisfied with my first coon hunt in the
daytime.—RACOON AL.
TrExAS.—Belton, Dec. 22.—I have just returned from a
three weeks’ hunt on the San Saba River and Brady’s
Creek. Camped near where James Bowie and others
had the terrible fight with the Keowas in 1834 while on
their way to the silver mine at Camp San Saba, We
killed several deer, ducks and squirrels, and caught fine
black bass and yellow and blue cat out of the beautiful,
pure and clear waters of the historic San Saba. I killed
a rock squirrel. It is a grayish-black, about one-third
larger than a large fox squirrel. Lives in the rocks on
high bluffs on streams, and is as shy and nimble as a
civit cat, its neighbor.—J. B,
Micuican AssocraTion.—Grand Rapids, Mich., Dec. 28,
—Editor Forest and Stream: The next annual session of
the Michigan Sportsmen’s Association will occur at
Lansing on the 18th of January, 1887, commencing at
7:80 o'clock P. M. Our earnest work will be another
effort to secure the enforcement of law by the appoint-
ment of game and fish wardens,—E, 8. Hoimus, Pres.
SENATOR KENNA’S STYLE,—To-night Senator Kenna
gave his unique dinner at John Chamberlin’s, The deer,
roasted whole, stood upon his feet, stuffed with celery
dressing, and Senator Kenna carved him standing. The
deer wore his natural horns, and glared at the crowd with
glass eyes, which were natural enough to make some of
the deer hunters and venison eaters nervous, The “bar”
did not turn up, as he lost his way under a misunder-
standing about the passagé of the mterstate commerce
bill, But it was a very enjoyable dinner, and lasted in
merry-making until the small hours,—Washington Cor-
respondence,-
RIFLES AGAIN.
Editor Forest and Stream:
apecieeee has replied to my article Nov, 25,and Mr. Leopold
Tam surprised at the reply of Mr, Burns and logic of Mr. Leo-
pold. I had supposed that Mr. Burns had some good and sufficient
reasons for the assertions in issue of July §, but it seems that he
can only say that the M.L. riflesin the ForREst AnD STREAM test
were not loaded to suit him, and as tohis proofas regards the
question of accuracy between the Maynard and the Romer rifles,
he relates that he has been told by target shooters that if a rifle
only shot good vertically it was allright, Thatisthe point I am
trying to get him to explain and whichit seems that he and the
target shooters do not understand. They have mistaken trajec-
tory accuracy for target accuracy, assuming that they both repre-
Bea the same thing, Far from it, they never or yery rarely coin-
cide.
They have taken the difference in the heights nf the respective
curves, as published in the HorEst Aanp STREAM eae report,
and assumed that they represent the distance which the shots
struck pe on the actual targets. Mothing is. further from the
truth. Two different shots might have exactly the same height of
curve or trajectory and still strike 2ft, or 4ft, apart on the target
vertically. Major Merrill and myself made a trial of a double ex-
press rifle, the same used at the ForEsT AND S@REAM trial. Trial
for height of curve at 100yds. ina range of 200yds., shot No, 4
strikes the target at 200yds. 7.90in, below the horizontal base line;
shot No. 4 strikes .30in. above the same.
Thus it will be seen that the two shots are apart vertically 8,20in,;
still the height of curve at 100yds. for the two shots is exactly the
same to the Olof an inch, being 7.04in. for each. Now, then, ac-
cording to the theory of Mr. Burns and Leopold, they should have
pas exactly in the same hole. How do you account for this, gen-
Jemen?
_As to Mr. Leopold's talk about the heavy target muzzleloadin
rifles used in the test, the Merrill rifle has no pHReU muzzle, an
was loaded with a simple brass cap and red, which can be carried
in the vest pocket. Astoits weight he is no nearer correct. AS
will be seen by reference to the report, there were some half dozen
or more breechloaders within afew ounces of the same weight.
As to its sights, they were the ordinary globe and peep such as are
commonly used upon muzzleloaders. As to the Romer muzzle-
loader, if is not a regular target rifle as Messrs. Burns, Leopold
and some others are trying to make out. On the contrary, 1h 1s
lighter than many breechloaders in use in this country for off-hand
shooting, and was made for hunting, ea at turkeys and at a,
mark, or at anything that came along. It is a plain, common-
looking rifle, fitted with a patent muzzle for greater accuracy,
which takes a little more time in loading, but for a person who
shoots for pleasure there is ample time for itsuse. Mir. Leopold’s
explanation of shot No. 5 of the Maynard series has altogether too
much supposition and guesswork about it, He had better stick to
the actual facts of the ease as published in the ret eat Report,
and shown by the original screens and targets on file at the office
of FOREST AND STREAM. He states that the rifle was removed
from the rest after every shot. My copy of the trajectory report
does not say so, but does say that the rifles were fired not sighted
at the target direct, but upon the slight black pateh which had
been placed on the screen nearest the rifle as a precautionary
measure. That black patch, a target bullseye paster, 1.d5in, in
diameter, can be seen by ordinary eyes very distinctly at 50yds.,
and I will testify that Mr. Sinclair has good eyes; do you suppose
again that he aimed 3.10in. below it?. That time for once the rifie
shot where it was not aimed, and another shot had to be fired to
make out the series,
One might suppose from reading Mr, Leopold’s letter that the
muzzles of the rifles at the FOREST AND STREAM trial were allowed
to flop around almost anywhere, He and Mr, Burns haye just
been bragging about the great curve accuracy exhibited by the
breechloaders in the trial. Is he so ignorant of the subject as not
to know that if the center of bore of each and eyery rifle in the
test had not been brought to the same point vertically for each
shot of its series that it would have been impossible to have ob-
tained a correct curve? I can assure him that it was always done
while I was present, and that the measurements were taken by
Mr. Sinclair with a fine instrument to the .001 of an inch.
G, J. ROMER.
LYMAN’S Par. PLAIN IvornyY
Front SiegHr.—Tihis sight is
constructed as to be very dur-
able. The sectional cut shows the cylinder or plug of ivory stand-
ing vertically in the base of steel, and while the ivory is well pro-
tected it also protrudes sufficiently togive plenty of reflected light,
—Adv.
Camp-Sfire Hlickerings.
“That reminds me,”
202.
E ERE’S another on Selman and Kent, the levee en-
gineers. A few days ago they went out on Lake
Charles, in Coahoma county, for a duck hunt, They
borrowed a dugout from that admirable host and prince
of sportsmen, Mr. Simpson, of Simpson’s Nook, Having
‘“Jaunched their frail bark,” so to speak, on the boisterous
waters of Lake Charles, Selman in the bow with gun at
“present,” and Kent on the quarter deck managing the
ship with an ash paddle (and an ashen face), they
presently ran her nose upon a submerged log, which
maneuver speedily eventuated ina capsize. Being some
hundred ;yards from shore, Selman, incumbered with
overcoat and heavy boots, gave himself up for lost, but
determined to make a heroic struggle for his life. So
consigning his gun to the tender mercies of the waves, he
laid himself out at full length in the turbulent waters,
and by most strenuous exertions, succeeded in reaching a
snag about thirty yardsaway. With considerable difficulty
he climbed on to the snag and then turned his bewiidered
gaze upon the scene of disaster to ascertain what had
become of poor Kent (who couldn't swim), expecting to
see the circling wavelets and unsympathetic bubbles
calmly pointing to his last resting place. Buta different
sight greeted his eyes, to wit, Kent was quietly wading
ashore. The water was only a little over kneedeep. The
yoice of Kent came mockingly across the waters, ‘“You
got wet, didn’t you, Selman?” COAHOMA.
Memputs, Tenn.
THE PEERLESS TOBACCO WoRKS, of Rochester, N. Y..
are manufacturers of the famons Vanity Fair and other
equally well-known brands, They have a way of sending
out every New Year's generous packages of their various
products to editorial offices, so that by this tame the news-
paper men have found out what the public has long
known, the excellence of the Peerless brands,
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Puli, Co,
FLORIDA RESORTS AND ROUTES.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The season has arrived when sportsmen prepare for a
trip to Florida, and information regulating transportation
may prove acceptable. Hach year new sections are
being opened up by railroads.
The Halifax River can be reached By pearine: Jackson-
yille at 12:30 P. M. by the J. T. & K. W. Railway. Rol-
leston, on the St, John’s River, is reached at 2:55, and
Tomoko, on the Halifax, at 5 P. M.
Tampa, on the southwest coast, has been rendered ac-
eessible. Leaving Jacksonville by J. T. & K. W. Railway
at 12:30, Tampa is reached at 8:50 P. M.
Access to Indian River is easy by the Enterprise &
Titusville Railroad, leaving Jacksonville at 9:10 A. M. by
the J. T. & K. W. Railway, reaching Titusville at 3:20
P.M. At Titusville connection is made with the steamer
Rockledge for landings on Indian River.
Far-famed Charlotte Harbor, with its unrivalled fish-
ing, can be reached inside of seventy hours from New
York, The traveler can leave Jacksonville by the river
steamer John Sylvester at 8:30, or by the J. T. & K, W.
at 9:30 A. M.. 12:30 and 3:30 P. M., remain overnight at
Palatka, and leave there by the Florida Southern Railway
at 9:15 A. M., arriving at Punta Gorda (Charlotte Harbor)
at 10:30 P. M. Or by a train of Floriday Railway & Navi-
gation Co., leaving Jacksonville at 8:30 P. M., connecting
with Florida Southern Railway at Leesburgh or St. Cather-
ine’s, and thence to Punta Gorda. One can go by J. T.
& K. W. Railway from Jacksonville at 12:30 P. M.,
stopping at Lakeland, taking train next day at 6:15 for
Punta Gorda, At Punta Gaye (Charlotte Harbor) a
large hotel is in course of construction, and will be com-
pleted at an early day. Until the hotel is finished sports-
men had better stop at Cleaveland. A steamboat leaves
Cleaveland and Punta Gorda for Punta Rassa, southerly
_end of Pine Island and Fort Myers, thrice weekly. A
large and comfortable hotel has been erected on Pine
Island, where sportsmen can obtain boats and good ac-
commodations, AL FRESCO.
JACKSONVILLE, Dec, 30.
A BEAR ON A FLY-ROD.
Hditor Forest and Stream;
Wonders will neyer cease, Riflemen hit the bullseye
and the world wonders, adniires and praises, but was a
story ever better told or a feat ever better accomplished
than my companion for many a year in the good old
times in the Adirondacks now for the first time relates
of his feat with a split bamboo fly-rod—a Murphy make.
Oh, ye shades of Jules Verne, Dave Crockett, Adirondack
Murray and Ed Derby! You ask if I believe it? Why of
course Ido. Ask Dr, R. if L. 8. ever exaggerated a trout
capture. Never! If Dr. R. isso easily humbugged ask
Cort Moody, and if he don't, as an old Adirondack guide
and hunter, agree with Dr. R., why it must be regarded as
incredible. Next! , 8. N,
P. §.—The bear tracks are stillseen and the mouth of
the brook also, but the latter only witli a powerful tele-
scope, but no trout. 8. 5. N.
The tale told by L. 8. here follows:
I saw lately an item in a paper stating that Mr. Murray
was soon to publish two books on the Adirondacks. I
was glad I saw that item, for it told me it was time, if
ever, to reyeal a secret I had carried many years, It can-
not be called an old story, though the facts Iam about to
relate occurred long ago, for this is the first time I ever
mentioned it. I should not do sonow were it not an innate
peculiarity of all Californians that they do not like the
slow-going people of “the States” to jump their claims,
With this long preface I will begin the story,
I was staying one hot July at Bartlett’s, when the only
occupation was eating, smoking and lounging. Fishing
was out of the question, as all the trout had long since
left the rapids. Lute Hvans came to the landing in his
boat, going nowhere, but tired of holding down chairs
where he came from. We discussed the trout question,
that and the deer question being never-ending subjects
up there. I never knew a guide who didn’t profess to
know where there was ‘‘an all-fired lot of trout,” with
many more strong sounding words thrown in. If you
get him to take you there, and fail to take the fish, he
tells you how many Mr. Chapin caught there, intimating
that if you fished as well as Mr, C. you might be as for-
tunate, Who can fish as well, or who can argue against
such an insinuation? During the conversation Lute told
me of one Bill Moody, who had left that part of the
country, but when there had a perfect trout mine in a
stream entirely unknown except at the mouth, which
comes into the Saranac River, just above the ‘‘Middle
Falls.” I secretly resolved then and there to prospect
that stream and mine before the setting of the sun. -
Arriving at the mouth of the stream I hid my boat in
the brush and struck off into the back country by an old
lumber road. After walking nearly a mile I came to the
conclusion that the stream as a trout mine lacked one
very important requisite, that was water. There was
none itit. Also that the alders were fighting each other
for standing room. I retraced my steps, repeating, ‘‘It
was ever thus, from childhood’s happy hours I’ve seen
my fondest hopes decay,” when I was brought to a halt
‘by seeing in the path directly in front of me, not 30ft. off,
a beautiful black bear, seated on his hindquarters, and
inviting me with his fore paws to just step that way a
moment if you please. Isaid he was beautiful, I mean
as bears go. He had long, clean black hair, which gently
. waved in the wind, showing the glinting sunlight upon
it, and strongly-made arms such as I had long wished to
possess in order that with them I might confound mine
enemies. He had claws and teeth that looked as though
they were capable of performing any task the Creator in-
tended them for when he first designed bears.
When in a tight fix one is apt fo notice many things,
and to remember many. Drowning men are said to have
brought in view before them all the incidents of their
lives. I hope I may not be drowned. My procession was
marching by on the double quick. Among the rest I
‘noticed a small dog I knew, who many years ago had one
of his eyestcut out by a whip-snapper in the hands of a!
eee
cruel hack driver, who passed the door where the dog sat.
I had not thought of that poor dog for years, Call it
providential interference if you will. Atany rate it gave
ime an idea I was not slow to act upon, If a dog’s eye was
taken outwith a whip, why nota bear's with a fly hook?
I had on my line two flies, The stretcher was a coachman
tipped with gold, body peacock hurl, wings lead-
colored pigeon. The dropper was a small brown hackle.
I should explain that this selection of flies was made
for trout and not for bears. I was in very good training
at fiy-casting at the time; but in casting for trout and
casting for bears’ eyes there is this difference: In casting
for trout an inch more or less in the length of the line is
of no consequence, as the trout comes forward to meet it,
In casting at a stationary object like a bear’s eye the line
used must be exactly the right length or it will fall short
or strike beyond, If one had time to practice, the length
in time could be adjusted to the distance, Bears won't
generally stand that without disagreeable objections, I
drew the line from the reel until I thought I had the
right amount, made a. cast straight and quick, prepared
to strike hard as soon as the fly reached its aim. It fell,
or rather flew, an inch short. I again drew from the reel
an inch and an eighth, and cast again, planting the hook
(a Sproat) square in the bear’s right eye.
A sharp, well-tempered fish hook, when one thinks of
it, is an ugly thing. Bartlett had told me of Coleman
putting one into his nose, Coleman being unaware he was
fast until Bartlett made a few gentle remarks as he was
being lifted off the boat seat. Bears as a rule lead such
quiet, uneventful lives that a fly-hook taking out the
working part of this one’s eye was such a new experience
that he took no more interest in me, but occupied himself
with rubbing the remains with his paw. Having got the
range, as a rifleman would say, ii was an easy task to put
the coachman into his remaining optic at my leisure. I
then had a blind bear on my hands. With a stick I drove
him into the river, where in his perplexity he sank to the
bottom,
Should any one doubt the truth of the story they can
see the mouth of the brook as they go up the river in the
spring, and the old lumber road if if is not overgrown.
SANTA Cruz, California. Ls
A COUNTY WARDEN SCHEME.
Hditor Forest and Stream;
There are times when to save the patient’s life heroic
treatment must be taken and the surgeon’s knife used,
Thousands of dollars have been paid by the State of New
York for the propagation and protection of fish, and in
consequence the supply in inland waters has become so
plentiful that marketmen haye become daring and reck-
less, indifferent to and defiant of laws, and cunning and
sly as foxes in their nefarious trattic of illegal fishing.
The time has come when, if this destruction is to be
stopped, and the good work of our Commissioners of Fish-
eries is to be of any permanent value, and the money ex-
pended by the State of practical use, we must have further
means for preventing illegal fishing. Knowing that the
people are fully in sympathy with such a course, and are
willing to adopt any reasonable means to accomplish so
laudable an end, itis suggested that a bill be prepared
and presented to the coming Legislature embodying sub-
stantially the following requirements:
First—Requiring the Supervisors of every county in the
State to annually appropriate the sum of $1,000, to be
made part of the general tax of the county, which sum
shall be used exclusively and solely for the protection of
game and for fish within the waters of their respective
counties.
Second—Requiring the Supervisors at the annual session
next succeeding the passage of such a law to appoint two
county game and fish protectors at a salary of $500 each,
who shall give good and acceptable bonds to the counties
from which they shall have been appointed to faithfully
discharge the duties of their office.
Third—These officers shall have power of arrest and
receive the same portion of penalties as now provided by
our present laws, and shall report annually to the Com-
missioners of Fisheries and to the supervisors their acts,
money received, etc.
You will readily see, with a population in any county
of 100,000, the percentage of such a tax to each individual
would be too insignificant to be known to taxpayers, and
yet when aggregated of sufficient importance to accom-
plished the desired purpose,
The application of such a law in every county in the
State would give us over 100 men, each familiar with the
waters of their county, familiar with the men who now
defy the law, and directly and continually at hand to do
the work.
_ This is simply what, it seems to me, would be practical
and effective, SYRACUSE,
MASSACHUSETTS SEA FISHERIES.
HE time seems to have come when Massachusetts
should haye a marine fish commission, or rather it
seems to haye come to the senses of those interested that
such a commission is needed, The active eftorts of Deputy
Commissioner F. R. Shattuck the past season to protect
the lobster from an utter annihilation, brought about by
its value as a food fish, has drawn attention to what is
needed in the direction of our marine fisheries. It is
shown that the value of the lobster catch landed at Boston
alone is over $300,000 per annum, while if the whole State
of Massachusetts be included, $375,000 will no more than
cover what these fish are worth to the trade. The best
lobster dealers are becoming interested, and doubtless the
State will be asked to create a commission to look
especially after the interests of our marine fisheries, If
the value of the entire marine fishing industry is taken
into account, the wonder will be still greater that the
State of Massachusetts has so long allowed so great an
interest to go without a special commission to look after
its needs. The value of the mackerel catch alone, before
it began to be apparent that the fish were being exhausted,
as has been quite plainly shown by actual facts the past
season, was some $2,500,000 landed by the New ape
mackerel fleet, chiefly at Boston, Gloucester and Province-
town. Then, if the entire catch of codfish be included,
with all the fresh fish landed at our ports, it can be shown
that the fishing industry is worth to Massachusetts alone
some $11,000,000 or $12,000,000 per annum. Yet this in-
dustry has gone on year after year in the most haphazard
manner, on the principle of catch all you can and sell it
for all you can get, and if not, throw it into the dock.
Maine has a marine branch of her yery able fish com-
mission, and already good results are apparent. Any of
the good things of nature which are to be had for the
catching or the hunting are liable to be abused and
wasted, and the time is coming when the supply of our
marine food fishes can only be kept up by protection
during the breeding season and perhaps with the aid of
artificial propagation. The pursuit of the menhaden has
about exhausted the supply, and the purse seine around
the mackerel in the early spring, when they are hardly
worth the taking, will soon exhaust the supply. Why.
in your own New York harbor, good FOREST AND STREAM,
as your Commissioner Blackford will tell you, there are
thousands of barrels of little mackerel landed every
spring, not worth the catching, and often they go into
the dock unsold. It is not reasonable to suppose that this
can all be remedied at once, but the remedy must be
found ere long, or the mackerel fishery will have seen its
best days. The least the States can do is to create intel-
ligent commissions to look after such interests.
Another very desirable feature is a uniformity of lobster
protective laws along our entire New England coast, The
lobsters are almost entirely stripped from Long Island
Sound, one of their natural breeding grounds, by persist-
ant fishing and retaining of even the smallest lobsters
caught. In many of the restaurants in the coast cities,
and even in New York, these infant lobsters are served
as a great delicacy. It would be just as reasonable for
the farmers to kill all their calves for veal and then ex-
pect to find oxen for beef; and indeed it would be possible
by such a practice to exterminate the entire race of beef
cattle. SPECIAL,
INDIANA ANGLING.
ORT WAYNE, Ind.—I find noted in the ‘‘Gazetteer”
*‘xood bass, pike and pickerel fishing near the city.”
We have no pickerel in our waters, but it may be your
informant meant the wall-eyed pike, using the local name
for them, These we have and large ones. This season
twenty-five or thirty have been taken weighing from 5 to
18lbs. each, and any number were taken weighing less.
Were it not for the illeral use of seines, dip nets, etc., we
would have as good fishing in our rivers as we could
reasonably desire. Our anglers are awakening to the
pleasures of fly-fishing, for which we are indebted to Mr.
E. 8. Osgood, of Boston, a gentleman who travels through
here, and who took from our stream seven. black bass in
thirty-two minutes, using a 340z. rod; and I took nine
black bass in as many weeks, but then ‘‘delicacy, colors”
and ‘‘when to strike” were, as you will observe, practically
new tome. I expect to do better next season, as prac-
tice and observing one who has been there beats a book,
although the book should not be derided, as it only directs.
You willsoon hear of casting tournaments in Indiana as
well as in New York and Boston,
How can a pound wall-eyed pike be distinguished from
asauger of same weight? We have both, but which is
which?
While fishing the West Lakes one day in October with
a friend, we stopped for luncheon near a long point of
land extending out into the lake. As I never like to
have a line out while appeasing an appetite such as only
a fisherman or a section hand has, I placed my rod in a
secure place in the boat and fellto. My friend on the
contrary would ‘‘rather fish than eat,” so placing a large
chub on the hook he cast his line out and felt for the
basket, but watched for the fish. His zeal was soon
rewarded, and he landed a large-mouthed black bass,
weighing on our pocket scales 4lbs. 30z. This fish had
been struck with a spear, and a deep, ghastly gash was
cut just forward of the spinous dorsal fin, and looked to
us as though it had been done two or three days before.
The wound was a bad one, and for the time being made
me just a little sick of fish. Then it was the question of
the sensibility of fish to pain came up with us, and for
the purpose of enlightment on this question, although it
may seem brutal, with the point of the hook we scored
the wound, which operation was responded to by the fish
by that quivering motion of the tail always seen when
killing them with a knife by severing the spinal cord, It
seems to me that if fishes are not sensible to pain, when
the voracious pike, the gamy black bass and piratical
dogfish meet, the result of the encounters would be that
a great many of these fish would be traveling around
with chunks of flesh torn or bitten out of them, ‘‘muti-
lated but still in the ring,” and perfectly healthy, happy
and contented. JOHN P. HANCH,
THE SIX-INCH TROUT LAW.
Editor Forest and Stream:
As the trout law in New York is to come to the front
this winter, in all probability, it seems well to inquire
whether the line heretofore drawn between brook trout,
legal and illegal (6in. in measurement) was fixed after
fully considering the age of the fish. If it was so, what
was the supposed age when 6in, was reached? Willsome
of those interested in the matter or those that are posted
in fish growth kindly answer?
Of course the conditions of growth in natural streams
must have been considered, and any doubt as to length at
certain ages must have been oyerbalanced by elements of
certainty arrived at and made use of,
The writer believes that protection should be furnished
in the first and the second years of growth, but whether
it should be extended to include the third year, making a
trout four years of age before he can be legally taken, is
perhaps a question upon which fishermen may differ.
As the main part of trouting is done in those pleasant
days of May and June when the summer is opening, it
might perhaps be well to vary the question by asking
what the length of a trout will probably be in June of the
third year of his growth. Will it be quite 6in.?
A New YorK FISHERMAN.
Trout PrcrurREs.—There are on view at Messrs. Abbey
& Imbrie’s, 18 Vesey street, this city, three paintings by
Mr. Wakeman Holberton. The “Rise,” the ‘‘Struggle”
and the “Death.” They are in Mr. Holberton’s best vein,
and show careful study. The trout are accurate and life
like, and the setting gives pleasing effect toeach. Mr.
Holberton is a conscientious and skillful delineator of
game fish and angling scenes,
TH life business of the Travelers Insurance Company, ot Hart-
ford, is increasing faster than that of almost any other company
in existence.—Adv.
470
FOREST AND STREAM.
[JAN. 6, 1887.
LANDLOCKED SALMON.
Hditor Forest and Stream: ;
In FOREST AND STREAM, Dec. 30, in reply to a corres-
pondent about landlocked salmon fly-fishing, you say,
“The landlocked salmon is a native of Maine, and only
exists outside that State where planted.” Is not that a
slip of memory? or am I wrong in stpposing it settled
that the landlocked salmon of Maine and the wininnish
of Canada are the same? Mr. Hallock’s ‘‘Sportsman’s
Gazetteer,” p, 305, makes it the same, and quotes a letter
from Mr. G. A. Boardman, of Calais, Me., in which Mr.
Boardman says, “‘I have compared the wininnish of the
Saguenay with the landlocked salmon (Salmo glover?) and
think them the same. Some years ago some of the Sag-
uenay fish were sent to Cambridge. Professor Agassiz,
Mr. Putnam and myself compared them, and Apassiz
thought them the same, * * * They have been identi-
fied in several of our Maine rivers, also in Loch Lomend
and Mespick, N, B., in Nova Scotia, in St. John’s Lake,
Grand Lake, Salmon River, and Pockwock Lake, and I
have no doubt it will be found in many of the rivers of
clear water coming inte the St, Lawrence, and when
caught are called young salmon.” The latter would not
be true in Canada. The Canadians know their own
wininnish, MOoNATIQUOT.
Hiditor Forest and Strean:
I am surprised to read in the FORES’ aND STREAM of
Dec. 30 inst., bottom line of page 447, the statement
that landlocked salmon do not exist outside the State of
Maine, except where they have been planted. Surely so
much has been written respecting the distribution of this
fish that the facts ought to be well known and remembered.
1 saw landlocked salmon taken from Loch Lomond, six
miles from St. John, N, B., in 1864, and Mr. Harry Ven-
ning, Fishery Inspector of the Province, then compared
them with the Schoodic salmon of the river St. Croix,
which separates New Brunswick from Maine, and fully
established their identity, which had been previously in
doubt, all of which circumstances were duly related in
“Hallock’s Fishing Tourist,” published in 1873 by Harper
& Brothers. I have also caught landlocked salmou in the
Stony Lake chain of lakes, in Peterborough county,
Ontario, Canada, some eighty miles north of Lake Ontario;
and notably at the headwaters of the Saguenay River,
designated as the ‘‘grand discharge” of Lake St. John,
where the fish is locally known as the wininnish, all of
which I am well aware has been printed in FoREST AND
STREAM, with such specific details as were necessary to
fully establish and identify the several locations with the
facts. Yetit can hardly be wondered at that among such
masses of information as have appeared in your journal
since its birth, thirteen years ago, some matters should be
momentarily overlooked. SHARLES HALLOCK.
SEA TROUT OF THE PACIFIC COAST.
“The ved-spotted trent of Alaska and of the rest of the Pacific
slope was once called spectabilis, but is now down in the book as
Salvelinus matma. If any one has seen a red-spotied trout which
is different from malma, he has seen a species which is not to be
found in any collection of west coast fishes.—T, H, BEAN.”
N the summer of 1885, during a summer trip on the
southeast coast of Alaska, one of the excursionists
aboard the steamer caught an 8in. trout with a spoon
along the rocky shore of an estuary, which I at once
recognized as identical in pattern with the Canadian sea
trout of the Atlantic coast. The markings were precisely
the same, spots and all, and quite unlike those of ‘any of
the many varieties of west side trout. [ am well aware
that scientists admit no distinction between this so-called
sea trout and the eastern S. fontinalis of the brooks, yet
from their widely diverse habits I have persistently
maintained that the distinction between the two is as
different as that between the sea salmon and the lJand-
locked salmon, and very much of the same character. I
do not claim that they are structurally different or enough
different to distinguish them as distinct species, but I can
distinguish the fresh-water variety from the salt as readily
as I can tell a Norman cart horse from an Indian cayuse.
This ‘‘brook trout with sea habits’—the sea trout—is
peculiarly a Northern variety and is not found south of
the northern coast of Maine, although brook trout are
known to tun down streams into salt water when they
have access to it, and individual specimens have been |
taken in pound nets off the coast of Long Island a mile
‘from shore. But the habits of these are in no respect like
those of the Canadian sea trout, which make their appear-
ance at stated periods in vast schools all along the coast
from Maine to Labrador and northward. I have, by care-
ful ingniry among Hudson’s Bay factors, been able to trace
these fish through the waters of those high latitudes
which are washed by the Arctic Ocean, and [am by these
data confirmed in the belief that their range is from the
Atlantic to the Pacific, which the capture of the isolated
Alaska specimen would seem to substantiate. I have
been told by agents of the Mackenzie River and Rupert
Land districts that salmon are not found on the Arctic
coast, but that these are replaced in those waters by im-
mense numbers of sea trout, identical with those under
our present consideration. CHARLES HALLOCK.
To correct an ambiguity in Capt. Beardslee’s communi-
cation of last week, it should be stated that the point of
difference between Dr. Streets and himself was substan-
tially one of nomenclature, Capt. Beardslee calling the
trout clarkit which Dr. Streets called purpuratus,
Tun OPTICS OF ANGLING,—At the monthly meeting of
the Manchester Anglers’ Association Dr, A. Hodgkinson
gave an address on ‘‘The Optics of Angling.” Vol. IT. of
* Anelers’ Evenings” contains a paper which was alluded to
by Dr. Hodgkinson, on the same subject, by Mr. Able
Heywood, Jr. In considering the subject of angling
optics, we are met, as Mr. Hodgkinson pointed out, by
the difficulty that we do not know exactly what the sight
of fishes is, but we must assume it to be not much unlike
our own, and we are not without grounds for the as-
sumption. By drawings on a blackboard Dr. Hodgkinson
showed how the eyes of both men and fishes were alike in
their main parts, the greatest divergence being that,
whereas the optic nerve in man occupies only a small por-
tion of the brain, in fishes it occupies pretty nearly the
whole brain; and we may presume, therefore, that the
sight of fishes is more sensitive. Dr. Hodgkinson then
dealt with the phenomena of the passages of rays of light
fyom the rare mediwn air, to the dense medium water,
and the change in direction that the incident ray under-
goes; he pointed out the fact that under certain conditions
an angler on the bank might be invisible to a fish in the
stream, but the exultation of the gentlemen assembled
was probably damped when they heard that, in order
practically to discover the distance, they must stand from
the water, in order to be invisible, they must take their
height and multiply it by 14, which, as an unfortunate
angler who was present pointed out, would require him,
seeing’ that he is 6ft. high, to stand 84ft. from the water's
edge before he could take advantage of the invisible
mantle Dr, Hodgkinson had promised him, The case,
however, is not quite so hopeless as this, for, as the doctor
pointed out, the water in which the fly-fisher angles is
not generally so smooth as a mirror, and in ripple or
broken water it is impossible for fish to see the object on
two legs that may be on the bank. In fishing for trout,
wading in many streams is a necessity, and by means of
an ingeniously constructed tank Dr, Hodgkinson showed
not only what the angler looked like to the fish when he
waded, but how his aspect was affected by the color of
the bottom of the river, and that of such cover as there
might be on the bank. The rather startling announce-
ment was made and demonstrated that, while the wader
was duplicated so far as his legs were concerned, another
pair appearing upside down on the actual legs, the man’s,
body, if visible at all, was far away from the legs, and
over head, where, if we put ourselves in the position of
the fishes, we should expect to see nothing but sky. No
fish then ever saw a wader with his two halyes united,
and whether its feeble brain can ever connect together
the two distinst objects—the body up in the air and the
legs down in the water—is extremely doubtful. The tank
by which Dr. Hodgkinson was enabled to demonstrate his
theories was made so that from one end the observer could,
by directing his vision from various depths of water, al-
ways look through a slip of glass placed at right angles to
the point toward which he looked. In this way, and by
use of a little figure to represent a man, the point where
invisibility begins (four degrees) could be clearly seen, as
well as the effect which the water has of apparently lift-
ing the object much above the position which it occupies.
—London Fishing Gazette.
How ro Cook Fisk.—This is a handy little book of
sixty pages from the German, with additions, by Hugo
Mulertt, Cincinnati, O. The recipes cover the cooking of
carp in many ways, such as plain boiled; cooked blue, in
Prussian style; in beer, Saxon style, etc., and includes
most American salt and fresh water fishes, together with
some soups and sauces. Price by mail, 25 cents.
THE RoD AND REEL ASsoOcIATION.—A meeting of the
National Rod and Reel Association to arrange for the
tournament on May 25 and 26, will be held at the laboratory
of E. G. Blackford, Fulton Market, on Saturday next,
Jan. 8,at 2 P.M. The committees will be appointed and
the rules may be revised, This will be an important
meeting, and a full attendance is requested.
Hisheulture.
Address all commnunrications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co
KENTUCKY’S PENNY WISDOM.
Hditor Forest and Stream ;
Tf conscientious editors and veracious reporters and corres-
pondents err not in judgement and Rieter Kentucky has
in her last Legislatures exhibited the most magnificently
unsurpassed specimens of aggregated jackassry that either
State or nation can boast, Especially remarkable for their
prolificacy of little local bills, they semi-occasionally essayed
something general, and in their superlative zeal were rarely
content with simply making bad worse. In exteneration of
their prolonged picnic at the capital last winter, when the
howl of disgust became threatening, they cut off afew in-
sufficient BUDE PACES which their predecessors had made
for valuable works, and in their “sop to Cerberus” was our
Fish Commission. Amendments (?) to fish law had already
nullified that, and on reflection it was probably a huge
financial stroke, as seining and netting fingerlings is so uni-
versal in the depleted rivers and brooks that the fry planted
by the Commission would never have reached the magni-
tude of fingerlings. Nearly fifty years ago the struggle for
a fish law began, and the fact that there was no fish in any
of the streams where seines could be drawn, contributes to
the passage of an imperfect act after a prolonged fight, and
partial enforcement for two or three years produced such
astounding results in increase and growth of the native
fishes that the vandals persisted till they succeeded in kill-
ing the auriferous hen. There may be “a good time coming
boys,”? but we who have started down the shady side will
probably “not live to see the day,” though ‘‘our sands have not
run out,’’ when we reach the limit. Letus hope, however, that
a violent endemic of partial sanity may strike the legislators
while in session, before many years, and a better law be
enacted, never to be repealed.
To capture a respectable string of fish we must go far into
the mountains or into a neighboring State, whose legislators
have occasional outcroppings of intelligence. MKENTUCKIAN,
BREEDING SALMONID#.
fi pees largest fish breeding establishment in Great Britain
is the Howietoun Fishery of Sir James R. G. Maitland,
Bart., at Stirlmg, Scotland. <A history of this fishery has
been published, at least we read in English papers that
Part J, has just been issued, and that the following is con-
tained in the preface:
“Tne Howietoun Fishery having now been just completed,
after ten years of continous constructive work, it seems to
me unadvisable longer to delay publishing an account of the
mode in which the design has been carried out, and of the
results already obtained. The object in view has been to
prove, by actual experience, that the culture of the Salmon-
idw# can be made commercially a success, if set about in a
business-like manner. At a very early period I realized that,
in comparison with the number of live fish claimed to have
been produced the results of fishculture as applied to the
Salmonidze were in general’very meagre. What the reasons
were did not seem clear. At first I was inclined to attribute
it principally to some want in the treatment of the oya.
Now, with fuller knowledge, I only wonder that any results
were obtained. At the head of the list stand out in strong
relief over-statements, caused, no doubt, by the anxiety to
claim the best possible results and insuperable difficulty in
counting the fry; next in order, the most total ignorance of
the habits and requirement of young fish, and the difficulty
of transplanting them—for their mere conveyance alive to
‘the destination ts pot suficient; they must he carried in per-
fectly clean water, they must be perfectly prepared, the tem-
erature of the transport-tank must be kept within a few
legrees of that of the stream into which they are to be
turned, and the stream itself must not only be suitable for
fry, but the part nf the stream where they are liberated must
be skilfully selected. Nextin pore of deadliness, the insane
overcrowding of the oya, and afterward of the fry in the
trays. This was supposed to be the sovereign remedy for
the admittedly meagre results. Do not waste money over
your hatching-house. Only lay down enough eggs, and a
few inches thick, if possible, and a yery few pounds will
suffice to stock all the waters in the country. € ova were
laid down in this manner at first by hundreds of thousands,
afterward by millions. Tens of thousands of pounds sterl-
ing have been spent—wasted, if you like—and to-day we are
still asking, where is the result? Where? But thereis a
yet more fatal cause of failure, a cause so hidden that never
was it Suspected until the Howietoun experiments placed it
beyond a doubt, The maturity of the parentsis of paramount
importance In determining the chance of the offspring in the
struggle for existence. Old spawners produce strong and
healthy fry; young spawners, though comparatively more
prolific, produce weaker offspring, with a much smaller
chance of holding their own in the waste of waters, The
problem is now solved. The culture of the salmonide is now
an achieved success, And in the Hope that the methods fol-
lowed may prove of use to those working on the still larger
question of our sea fisheries, I will endeavor to bring the ex-
pease part of the eS which I haye been largely
.elped by F. Day, C.LE., F.L.S., down to the hour of pub-
lication, I take this opportunity of acknowledging the
great assistance I have received from my wife, fo whose un-
tiring energy the fishery owes much of its present prosperity,
and this book its existence.—J. R. G. MAITLAND (Stirling,
WN. B., Oct. 1886),”
Che ZBennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
January, 1887,—_Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock <Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. W. fF. Davis, Secretary.
Jan, 17 to 21, 1887.—Ohio State Poultry, Piston and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O, . F, Kuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, O.
Jan. 18 to 21.—Exhibition under auspices of the National Poultry
and Bench Show Association, Gate City Guards Armory, Atlanta,
Ga. R.J. Fisher, Secretary.
Feh. 8 to 11.—Southern Massachusetts Poultry Association Bench
Show, all River. A. R. G, Mosher, Secretary.
March 22 to 25, el Ora eNO of the New Jersey Kennel
eet Waverly, N. J. A. C. Wilmerding, Secretary, Bergen Point,
N. J.
March 29 to April 1, 1887.—Inaugural Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, R. I. N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1388, Providence, P
April 5 to 8, 1887—Third Annual Show of New England Kennel
Club, Boston. F. L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
Mass.
April 12 to 15, 1887,—Thirteenth Aunual Dog Show of the Western
Pennsylvania Ponliry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa, C. B. Elben,
Secretary. . 3 f
May 8 to 6, 1887.—Eleventh Annual Show of the Westminster
Kennel Club, Madison Square Garden, New York. James Morti-
mer, Superintendent, — _
FIELD TRIALS,
Web. 14, 1887.—Inaugural Trials of Tennessee Sportsmen's Associ-
ation. Entries close Jan, 10. R. M. Dudley, Secretary, No. 84
Broad street, Nashville, Tenn,
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, tor the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on the Ist, Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (60 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50, Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P. O. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4502,
THE PACIFIC COAST FIELD TRIALS.
HE annual meeting of the Pacific Coast Field Trials Club
was held near Haniord, Cal., commencing Dee, 13.
Seven dogs competed in the All-Aged Stake. Jn the first
series Judge Post’s English setter bitch Janet beat W.
Schreiber’s pointer dog Mountain Boy. J. M. _Barney’s
ointer dog Jim Pinch beat J. G, Edward’s English setter
og Royal Duke II. W. Schreiber’s pointer bitch Lassie
beat J. B. Martin’s English setter dog Dashing Money.
California Kennels’ Sweetheart a bye. In the second series
Sweetheart beat Lassie, Tom Pinch beat Janet. Inthefinal
for first, Sweetheart beat Tom Pinch and won first prize,
Lassie beat Tom Pinch and won second prize. Tom Pinch
beat Dashing Money and won. third prize. In the Derby but
two dogs put in an appearance. C. Keading’s English setter
dog Shot Beat E. W. Briggs’s pointer dog Climax, and wou,
The trials were run on Mr. Lilli’s magnificent ranch on
Kings River. This ranch of 60,000 acres is fenced and well
preserved. Beautiful streams traverse the estate and quail
are abundant there, being found in good numbers for the
trials. Nothing was venting: in the way of appointments
and surroundings to make the trials most enjoyable. The
judges were Messrs, Pyle, Fred. Taft, late of Boston, and
ranklin Satterthwaite, of Newark, New Jersey, whois now
out on the Coast enjoying the splendid shooting there. Mr.
Satterthwaite’s long experience in the field has done much
to qualify him for the responsible position which he here
occupied. Aside from Mr. Satterthwaite’s great experience in
the field, it will be remembered that he was one of the first
sportsmen in this country to denounce the disreputable and
lowering practices of certain handlers at our earlier field
trials, and for his fearless action in the matter the sportsmen
of America owe him a debt of gratitude. Hespeaks enthusi-
astically of the courteous and nose we treatment accorded
him by Mr. Lilli, and in fact by all the California sportsmen
whom he met.
NATIONAL FIELD TRIALS CEVB.
HE regular annual meeting of the National Field Trials
T Club was held at the Stonewall House, Grand Junction,
fenn., on Tuesday evening, Dec. 14, Gen. W. B. Shattue,
the president, in the chair. On motion of Mr. P. H. Bryson
it was voted that the chair appoint a committee of three to
prepare running rules for the trials next year, The president
appointed Mr. P. H. Bryson, Col. A. Merriman and Mr. B.
Waters. On motion of Mr. 'T. M. Brumby it was voted that
the rules be published sixty days previous to the closing of '
the entries for the Derby. On motion of Mr. Roweit was yoted
that the president pupoit a committee to revise the constitu-
tion and by-laws, and Hon. Thomas A. Logan, Major J. H,
Trezevant and E. F. Stoddard were appointed. On motion
of Capt. E. S. Gay the executive committee were authorized
to secure suitable grounds for the trials next year. Eleven
members were unanimously elected. Mr, P. B. Bryson and
Mr. N. Rowe were appointed a committe to nominate officers
for the ensuin . They reported the following list which
was anes elected; President, Gen, W. B. Shattuc.
Cincinnati, O.; Vice-Presidents, Col. dW. Renfroe, Atlanta,
Jax. 6, 1887] FOREST AND STREAM,
Ga.. and Hon, J. S. Wise, Richwond, Va.; Secretary and | the Mayor shall designate, at a place to be provided and in-
Treasurer, C. W. Paris, Cincinnati, O., Executive Commit-| dicated by him, where such animals, if not within forty-
tee, Hon. Thomas A. Logan, Col. L, A. Harris, Cincinnati, eight hours thereafter claimed and redeemed by the owner
-0.; H. F. Stoddard, Dayton, O,; F. I Stone, Chattanooga, | or some other person, shall be killed and destroyed in such
Tenn., and B. Pp, Holliday, Prairie, Miss. The ex-| manner and by such persons as the Mayor shall designate,
écutive committee were authorized to arrange the} ‘Any owner or other person who may claim such dog shall,
Stakes and tix upon the dates for the tmals of] before being placed in possesssion thereof, pay therefor the
1887. Mr. N. Rowe offered $100as a prize for the Cham-| sum of $3. The provisions of this ordinance shall apply only
ion Stake next year, which was acccepted, and he was| to dogs owned or claimed by residents of this city, and any
endered a vote of thanks. Mr, P, H. Bryson, Captain E. S. | person who shall knowingly present any such dog, and claim
Gay and Mr. N. Rowe were appointed a committee to de-| payment for the capture thereof, which shall not be owned
termine what amount should be paid to Mr. Stephenson for | or captured within the corporate limits of this city, shal]
his-services as Secretary. The meeting then adjourned to| thereby incur a penalty of $10.”
the following evening. On Wednesday evening it was voted
that the president be empowered to treat with the American
Kennel Club for the transfer of the remaining copies of Vol, HANDLERS’ ASSOCIATION.
I. of the Stud Book with the right to publish a second rao, ; ’ ’ ine =:
edition. The committee reported that $100 should be paid | /[°HE annual meeting of The National Association of Field
Mr, Stephenson for his services, and it was so ordered, It Trial Handlers was held at Grand Junction, Tenn., on
was voted that the club retain its membership in the] Saturday evening, Dec, 18. In the absence of the president
American Kennel Club. An adjournment was then made | and vice-president, Dr, James N. Maclin, of Keeling, Tenn.,
until Friday evening to hear the report of the treasurer, but | was called to the chair, The minutes of the last meeting
he was unable to be present. The president gave notice that | were read and approved, and the report of the treasurer,
charges had been preferred, that im the heat between Ben | showing a handsome balance, was accepted, The report of
Hill and Lillian the former had been pulled and that the | ‘the committee appointed to draft.a constitution and by-laws
charges would be referred to the executive committee. The| was accepted. Several members were elected, The com-
meeting then adjourned to Saturday eyening, when the] mittee appointed to nominate officers for the ensuing year
treasurer stated that it would be impossible to present a de- | reported the following list, which was unanimously elected;
tailed statement as several bills were outstanding. It was| President, D, H, Rose, Lawrenceburgh, Tenn.; Vice-Presi-
yoted that he should pay the bills and send the papers to his | dent. H. H, Briggs, San Francisco, Cal.; Secretary ad
successor, Messrs, Bryson and Stephenson called for the|Treasurer, N. B. Nesbitt, Chesterville, Miss.; Hxecutive
charges aguinst the pulling of Ben Hill but the chair coed eee ee ee siete Faeroe eee Ap eee
i F order, i -hen adjourned sine | Chicago, Tl.; W, W. Titus, Montpelier, Miss.; J. M. Avent.
tie ee eee aaeta SENS MaSVTG, ot i ; Hickory Valley, Tenn.: S. 1. Hammond, New York. Mr. Rose
: poet ae se rl phan the segcae On for ens pees
conferred, Charges having been preferred against Messrs,
COLLIE CLUB SWEEPSTAKES. Stephenson and Beyau for ec uateane to defeat the dog
HILADELPHIA, Dec. 8L.—Aditor Forest and Streanv:) Ben Hill in his heat with Lillian, they were called upon
I take pleasure in sending you the following list of | for their defense. Mr, Stephenson made a straightforward
entries to the first annual Collie Sweepstakes, given under and perfectly frank statement, entirely exonerating Mr.
the auspices of the Collie Club of America: Bevan and taking all the responsibility for the act upon him-
CHESTNUT HILL KENNEL.—Dublin Scot, Jr. (Dublin Scot—} self. He said that he entered Ben Hill merely for the pur-
Spoiled Miss), Scot’s Bairn (Dublin Scot—Spoiled Miss), | pose of showing that he was broken and a good dog, although
Scottish Hero (Dublin Seot—Spoiled Miss), Young Meg | he did not think him good enough to win, and that he con-
(Charleton—Old Meg). Albethorpe (Nullamore—Gem), Hazel | sidered Lillian a much better dog. When it was decided that
Thorpe (Nullamore—Gem), Queen of Thorpe (Nullamore— | they must compete he endeavored to withdraw his dog, but
m). was not permitted todoso. He then determined that Ben
A, 5S, APGAR.—Nut Brown Maiden (SStrephon—Dot). should not win oyer the dog of his best friend, stating that
J, R. McALPINE,—Loris (Ben Nevis—Lady Mac). he believed that the public would think him in such case to
GA. SmitH.—Rutland Maid (Rutland—Maid), Rutland, | be playing false and trying to win a reputation for his dog
Jr. (Rutland—Maid), Scotia (Rutland—Wild Rose), by beating Lillian. He also said that he did not for a
G. A. FLETCHER.—Rutledge (Rutland—Maid), Rutland | moment think that he was wronging any one but himself,
Jock (Rutland—Wild Rose), Rosemary (Rutland—Wild | After a full and impartial hearing the association, taking
Rose) Rosalind (Rutland—Wild Rose). ‘into consideration the motives that actuated Mr, Stephen-
J. VAN ScHaAicK.—Lottie (Surbiton—Nancy Lee), Nancy | son, accepted his explanation and. decided to inflict no pen-
Ii. (Surbiton—Nancy Lee). Pomp (Surbiton—Nancy Lee), | alty. The secretary was instructed to have one hundred
Olivia Il, (Sable—Olivia), Kaluria Scot (Scotson—Young | copies of the constitution and by-laws printed for distribu-
Nancy), Darnley Il. (Foxie—Sonsie), tion among the members, It was voted that a special meet-
HEMPSTEAD FARM Co.—Cheyiot Boy (Robin Adair—Zulu } ing of the association be held at High Point, N. C., next
Princess), Zulu (Robin Adair—Zulu Princess), May (Robin | year during the trials there,
Adair—Lassie), March (Robin Adair—Lassie), April (Robin
Adair—Lassie).
JAMES W ATSON.—Startle (Northampton—Blackberry Girl), BIRMINGHAM BENCH SHOW.
Surprise (Northampton—Blackberry Girl), [From a Special Correspondent.]
THOMAS Linpsay.—Dew Drop (Strephon—Jersey Beauty). tele:
JAMES LINDSAY. —-Luella (Strephon—-Mavis), Helen (Sire: HE twenty-seventh annual exhibition of dogs was held
in Curzon Hall, Birmingham, Noy. 29 and 30 and Dec.
hon—Mavis). 50 é
us Mrs. FP. w FooTl,—Bijou (Darnley—Lucy). 1 and 2, the total entry amounting to 1,060, which included
J, Horn, JR.—Sandy (Surbiton—Henrietta). double entries. The classes as a whole were equal to any of
J. D. SHOTWELL.—Shirley (Surbiton—Beauty TV.), Tom | the Society’s previous exhibitions, but the attendance was
Brown (Ben Neyis—Lady Mac). below the average, . ;
C. M, TrHEs.—David’ (Strephon—Mavis). In the deerhound challenge class Bevis I., looking bright
C. VAN W. FisH.—Sandy Kilt (Bobbie Burns—Witch | and well for his years, won, and is still one of our best deer-
Hazel), Young Trefoil (Bobbie Burns—Witch Hazel). hounds, In the open dog class there was a good collection,
L. L, S. CLEARMAN.—Jolly (Surbiton—Henrietta). and we fancied the he. Warwick as one of the best in the
J, P. GRay, JR—Donald V, (Robin Adair—Effie Dean), | class, being large and powerful with quality, and stood well.
Glencairn (Nullamore—Eftie Dean), Guenn (Nullamore—Effie | Buscar II. was entered not for competition; he is. a-very
Dean), owerful dog, but coarse and we don’t admire his coat,
MARTIN DENNIs.—Franklin (Strephon— Flossie). irst and cup went to Athole IL, areal good animal, just
OC. P. MATTOCKS.—Maggie XVI. (Clyde—Maggie), Clyde | soft enough in coat. Donavourd Bran IJ. shows quality, but
LXXIM1, (Clyde—Maggie), Clyde LXXVIII. (Clyde—Yar-| is rather fine in face. Ronald, he., too small. We think
row). Fingall I, unnoticed, very harshly treated; he won first at
A. R. Kyte.—Glenlivat (Strephon—Mavis). Warwick and we think should have been in the prize list
J. S. Rocers.—Toby Wayne, Scot Wayne, Frank Wayne, | here. Bitches—Spencer first, a bitch of good qtiality and
Wayne Beauty and Pomp gece (Darnley—Lucy). good in coat, but shown in low condition. Glen fsla, he.,
. J. IRELAND.—Unnamed (King Bruce—Beatrice). only 14 months, good size, quality, wonderful depth of chest,
We have three or four more entries, but have not as yet | shown thin and looked fiat-sided. Lassie I1., third, good in
received full descriptions, so hold them over. head, body, legs and feet, fall off in hindquarters. Cheria
Guo. A. SmitH, Sec. and Treas. (late Lady), here vhe. and reserve, we thought all-round as
ood as any in the class, but her ears and broad skull are
coeds Nese Her, F . a ys ie
n the challenge class for greyhounds Acalia, as last year
> NEW YORK DOG LAW. won and held the same position here, but we preferred her
ORONTO, Canada.—Editor Forest and Stream: The] kennel companion Lancashire Witch, and we know their
Hvening Telegram of this city says: “The dog nuisance | owner agrees with us, In the open dog class Sampson won
is becoming unbearable in Toronto and should at once be] again this year. He is a good upstanding black dog, shown
attended to. Objectionable scenes in the streets by day and] in very good condition and possessing bone and quality.
horrid howlings at night are too preyalent to be tolerated | Lemon Squash, another good upstanding dog, but we
any longer, There is no city so cursed with dogs and curs} thought Balkis, he., quite equal to any in the class, and a
asin Toronto. In New York dogs are not allowed on the| young dog, by Memnon, sadly out of condition, about the
streets at all, unless their owners are tied to them by a chain | pick of the basket, bar being high on the leg, which we con-
orrope. The law appears to dread the owner as much asthe | sidered was owing a great deal to his low condition, In
dog. Wemust do the same here. Taxes appear to have no| bitches the winner here last year again won this year, and,
effect in decreasing the number of these brutes, for half of! so far as we could see, she was about the worst specimen in
them have no taxes paid on them at all, while the other half| the class, being small, long, flat back, straight behind and
are owned by people who would have a dog if they had to go| very plain in her shoulders. We fancied Lady Elinor, Coral
without their meals in orderto pay for it, Let these good] and Telegram III. about the best in the lot. The two
people have their dogs, pay more taxes and keep their pets | former were unnoticed. Touch-and-Go second, smart little
at home. The increased taxes might decrease the noise at | bitch, but too small,
night, by which noise many a weary suiferer is deprived of | Beagles were a very fair collection, and we think, properly
necessary Beer and the shotgun or lasso would rid the| placed, the reserve Abigall is not up to her old form,
streets in the daytime of this insufferable nuisance. Let us Regent won in the challenge class for fox-terriers, with
see whether the mayor or any of the aldermen has pluck | Brookbouse Nick, looking well for his years, reserve. Rose-
enough to tackle this subject and confer a fayor upon the | mary won in bitches, with no opponent. Open dogs, a very
city.’ ‘ ; i moderate vollection. Raby Mixer well ahead for first, a yery
Please advise me if this dog-plagued editor is correct re-| nice little dog from the same kennel coming second, but 4
garding the New York law. Ww. good way behind the form of the winner, but good in size
The New York city ordinance is as follows: and shows well, with a fair, good head and good coat, and
“Hereafter it shall not be lawful to permit any dog to go| sure to win more before he is out of the puppy class, where
abroad loose or at large in any of the public streets, lanes, | he also competed here and won second to Mr. Clark’s young
alleys, highways, parks or places within the corporate limits | dog Reckon. In bitches, Mr. Raper was again to the front
of the city of New York, under a penalty of $3 for each | with Richmond Mince, who we fancy is getting coarser in
offense, to be recovered against the owner, possessor or person | head, and her shoulders are decidedly not improving. Mr.
who knowingly harbored such dog within three days previ- | Clark’s Rachel was here unnoticed. We understand she
ous to the time of such dog being so found going around | declined to show herself when the judge was officiating on
loose or at large; and the Commissioners of Police are hereby | this class. Otherwise no doubt she would have won and
authorized and directed ta cause complaint to be made tothe correctly so, as we fancy her one of the best if not the best
Corporation Attorney against the owner or SEEPS, of every |} fox-terrier we know of at the present time. Messrs. Hill &
dog permitted to go loose or at large within the corporate | Ashton came second with a very nice young bitehb, just light
‘limits, as aforesaid, for the recoyery of the penalties pre- | enough in bone and not properly furnished behind; her ears
seribed in this ordinance; such penalties and all license fees, | are also on the large side, but a good little terrier and won
when collected, to be accounted for semi-monthly and paid | first in bitch puppies. Reckon, first in dog puppies, is a very
to the Comptroller of said city, and, upon the requisition of | true-made little terrier, with plenty of style and bone for his
the Mayor, to be applied towards the payment of enforcing | size, but to our mind he is small, weak and toyish in head,
the provisions of this ordinance. Nothing in this ordinance | fine in muzzle and round in skull.
shall prevent any dog from going into any such street, lane, In wire-haired fox-terriers Jack’s Yarn, not looking so well
alley, highway, park or public place, provided such dog shall | as we have seen bim, had a walk over in the challenge class
be held by such owner or other person securely by a cord or | for this variety. Open dogs, Jack’s Agau won first and held
chain, to be not more than four feet long, fastened to acollar | the same position in the puppy class. He is areal good dog
around the neck of the animal. : _ | but we consider him too large for his age and his ears are
‘The Mayor of the city of New York is hereby authorized large. Carlisle Venture, a good dog, but plain and wants
and empowered to take such measures as he may deem most | the quality of the winuer. Bitches, Try Again second, and
efficient to carry into effect the provisions of section 1 of this | the same position in puppies, is on the large side. Coalville
ordinance, All dogs found loose or at large, as aforesaid, | Mischief we think won well; Barton Model having lost her
shall he seized, captured and delivered by such persons as | old form, and we are afraid she must take a back seat in the
i
471
future, Mr. Raper won the team prize with Raby Mixer,
Richmond Dazzle and Richmond Mince.
Pointers, challenge class, Naso of Upton won well, with
his dam, Nan, a good second to him; as there was no second
she got the reserve number. Open dogs, Alden Ben, a good
lemon and white, plenty of bone, size and style, but lacking
the quality of some others in the class. Perdix, good, use-
fnul-looking dog, not possessing the quality of his brother,
Naso of Upton. Devon Ponto, very showy dog, looks like a
worker with a very good head, but might be better im
shoulders, and shown here much owt of condition. Cornish
Don, he., should have about won, being full of quality with
plenty of bone, but may be 4 bit short to please some. Glad-
some, first, a fine Hpeteneiae lemon and white with good
movements. This dog also won first in the class for field
trial winners. Bitches, Tightfield Bloom, a very sweet bitch
when we had her off the bench she seemed timid and moved
badly, Lady Croxteth, good-headed, liver and white, un-
noticed, wide in tront and light im bone. Duchess of Hunt-
royde, good bitch, with character and good feet and legs.
We preferred herto some placed over her. Arizona, good
stamp, coarse tail, Ilma, first, good bitch, heayily marked,
dark liver color,
Tn challenge class for small-sized pointers the well-known
good little bitch Bean Ideal won; we think her a trifle light
in eye, Glee, reserved, not so good in bone ss the winner.
Small dogs, first, Forrest King. a lemon and white, plain
before the eye, bul a well-nade doe with plenty of bone for
his size. TBrackett IT., unnoticed, we considered should
have been in the prize list; Milton Baron, rather fine, wants
hone and substance. Chandos, first. possesses bone, sub-
stance and quality, and we think was correctly placed; he
would bé improved with a darker eye. Bitches, first and
seconcl, sisters, the latter very small and weedy. We fancied
the third prize bitch, Opal, to any in the class, with the
reserve, Kornish Kate, next. Mr, Tredennich exhibited
two more very nice bitches in this class. King of Kent,
reserve in the open class, won easily in puppy, and will be
again to the front, Domino, second in puppies, too leggy.
Im the field trial class, the lemon and white Gladsome, first
in open dogs, won here over Little Ben, and Rapid Ben being
next best. Mr. Beck won the team prize with Nan, Naso of
Upton, Rapid Ben and Nannie, Mr. Lioyd’s team getting the
reserve num ber.
Setters, field trial winners, first to the Irish setter Hector,
looking remarkably well, as also was his kennel companion,
Wee Kate, who later on defeated Garryowen in the challenge
class for Irish setters. In the challenge class for English
setters Bonnie Belle won. She is a very nice bitch, full of
quality, with good head and black and tan markings, with
blue marked body. Royalty came in for the reserve, but we
‘fancied Count Howard, unnoticed, as best in theclass. Open
class English setter’ dogs, King Mac, good in coat and good
color, with a good body and passing good feet and legs, but
4 trifle dished in face. Blue Dash, a strong usetul dog, coat
inclined to be curly about head and ears, Prince Rupert I.,
who made his first appearance here last year, only got a yhe.,
and we think him about correctly placed, and consider him
a better dog now than when shown here asa puppy. He is
stylish and possesses character and quality, but not the best
of feet and legs. Monk of Furness, second to him in the
puppy class last year, won this time and correctly so; pos-
sesses a beautiful level head, with good neck, shoulders and
body, and the best of feet and legs; in color he is almost white.
Royal Albert, third, is a very nice dog, possessing moré
quality than usualin Mr. Shorthose’s dogs, being finer and
more like galloping. The small dog Sir Totton, often
reported upon, came secoud. In bitches, Mr. Cockerton won
first and second with Madam Rachael and Belle of Furness,
laced in the same position here last year. Wefancy Madam
Perea as being younger and showing more quality. Mr,
Potter showed a very nice dark blue ticked bitch in Queen
Elsie, vhe,
Black and tan setters, challenge class, Czarina won,
looking well, and in good coat and feather. Open dogs.—
This elass contained some good colored dogs, with good
coats. and possessing good bodies, feet and legs, but the
majority were plain in head. ‘The bitches were a yery small
class, only four, and third prize was withheld. Mr. Chap-
man’s well-known Heather Blossom winning, und a nice
bitch, catalogued at 15 guineas, came second, which seemed
a bargain for some person.
Irish setters, challenge class, as we have previously stated,
Wee Kate won over Garryowen, who was here unnoticed,
Mountaineer getting the reserve number. Open dogs.—
Hector won well, but after this we could not follow the
awards. The class was areal good strong class, with a lot
of good dogs. Frisco was unnoticed. Kildare was marked
disqualified, we don’t know what for, and another good
young dog in Moonlighter, also marked disqualified, and a
special cup offered by the Itish Red etter Club, upon con-
dition that it may be won by any member who had pre-
viously won one of their cups, sothe cup goes to a dog 1n-
noticed in the class. In our notes we have marked the
second prize dog lucky. Bitches, first to a young bitch, who
afterward won ina very strong class of all varieties setter
puppies. The second Bris winner was also in the puppy
class, but unnoticed. Molleen, a very good bitch, wants
character in face. We preferred the unnoticed Kitty V. to
the reserved Nadine.
In spaniels, the challenge class had nine entries, and first
was awarded to the Clumber Psycho, ten yearsold. He
looked very well, considering his age, and is no doubt the
most typical Clumber now showing. Yet we think the
black spaniels Squaw and Solus should have been placed first
and second, Solus was shown here too fat, and we belieye
this is his first defeat for over two years. Water spanie!s
were a very moderate lot; only one entry in bitches, and it
Was an Hnglish water spaniel and looked like a half-bred
retriever. In Clumber dogs, first went to Hotpot, a very
good typical dog, a trifle short in back, but well shown.
Trustfall, second prize, isplain of face and not in as good
condition as the winner. In bitches, a small but very nice
bitch, Snow, won. She was closely pressed by her sister,
Cherie. In Sussex or liver-colored dogs, first went to Brid-
ford Laddie, avery good colored dog of the correct type.
Second is too dark in color, light in eye, lorg im body, but
leggy. There were only two entries in bitches; Naomi au
easy first, with a beautiful head, good coat and color, long
and low; the best of the variety shown for a long while.
Field spaniels, biack, Beverley Rex, winner of second, is of
small size, good color and coat, but crooked im forelegs.
Newton Abbot Darkie is short on leg, but coarse in head.
Newton Abbot Lord has a good head, but is leggy. Tn
bitches, Birdie is a large, handsome bitch. Unais a perfet-
bodied bitch , with the best of feet and legs; she also has good
coat and feather, but is deficient in head and ears. Beverley
Rhea is a nice bitch, but is small and of the cocker stamp.
In other colored spaniels, Newton Abbot Laddie is short in
head, but good in body and coat. Bungy, from the same
kennel, is coarse. Councillor, looking worn out, was second.
In cocker dogs, the first is good Im head, but light in body.
The second is good in body, but short in head. ‘The bitches
were a good class. Florence, a liver, has a head of the large
Spaniel type. First went toa young one likely to srow too
large. Beverley Han, unnoticed, we thought the best cocker
in the class j
In the challenge class for Basset hounds, Bourbon, looking
very well, once more won over Fino Vl. In open class Texas
Fino is long and low, butshortin ear. Judge is rather flat-
sided and short in ear, Remus won well. He isa trifle high
on the leg. Im bitches first prize was withheld. But we
thought Bertille and the unnoticed Purity quite good enough
to have the prizes. awarded to them,
472
In the challenge class for St. Bernards Plinlimmon won
easily over Guylord. In open, dogs, Duke of Marlborough
II, isa grand specimen, not shown in as good condition as
his successful o onents, but we believe him to be quite
equal to Prince Battenberg when judged as a St. Bernard.
The latter won the cup over Plinlimmon, a decision we could
not indorse, as after looking both dogs carefully over, we
consider Plinlimmon much the better dog, and Duke of
Marlborough the second best dog in the show, perhaps runs
close on being the best in England. Lord Winmarleigh was
third and correctly placed, being a large, upstanding dog,
shown in perfect coat and condition. He is too long and fine
in face. ernardine won again this year, closely pressed by
aoren Mab. The two classes provided for smooths were a
ailure.
In mastiffs, first went to King Canute, a good win, but we
heard some talk about objections owing to Jameness; second
went to Victor Hugo, a good, strong dog, just large enough
in face and not perfectly straight on his legs. Third to
Albert_Victor, a very large, strong made dog, with an enor-
mous skull, very weak before the eye, but owing to deep flews
he does not appear so at first sight; eye large and light in
color, Reserye went to a small-sized dog, short in face, with
badly carried ears, Nap, vhe., is a strong, powerful dog, not
as short and square in head as thefancy requires. In bitches,
first went to Cambrian Princess, looking well. Second to
Toosie, often reported upon. Third to a moderately good
brindle bitch, Countess of Woolands isa lengthy bitch of
good size, but not with the short, square face of the winner.
In sheepdogs champion Rutland had no opponent, He
was looking remarkably well. In open dogs Claudian, fourth
rize, is a black and tan with a good coat. He is getting
eavy and loaded looking. Oakham, third prize, is a nice
sable, showing character and quality, Fred, fifth prize, is
coarse. Bendigo, a very good sable dog, also won in puppies,
pessteaias a very level long head, good ears, good coat, with
ody, shoulders, feet and legs all that could be wished for.
In open bitches we liked Miss Posey equally as well as the
second prize Bertha. We also fancied the yhe. Precious.
Lady of the Lake, we considered deserved her position
possessing feet, legs, shoulders and with a collie head anc
ears, showing plenty of style and character all through.
White Heather is a nice bitch with small ears carried well
up-
Rustic King won easily in the challenge class for bulldogs
over Mr, Shirley’s entry, In open dogs, large size, first went
to Oswego. Heislegzy with a good head, but small loin,
ood in body and skull, but pinched in face. In bitches
“Royal Heiress is too leggy. The second prize is small in
face. The third is plain and bad in ear. In small dogs
Sailor Prince was a good first. The second is leggy. In
bitches the first is small in face with a good chest, but stands
too high on her legs.
In the challenge class for bull-terriers Trentham Dutch
won well from Murderer II. In open dogs White Sam is a
good dog, spoiled with a spotted nose. Royal III. is wide in
chest. Dutch Lad is thick in skull, Eclipse is cheeky.
King of Hearts has improved since the summer show in
annon: and we thought should have won here. In bitches
Duchess II. is a good, medium-sized bitch. Duchess, second
prize, is a large stylish bitch; she falls off before the eye.
West End Maggie, he., does not carry her ears properly,
otherwise we consider her the most level-headed and best
bitch in the class; she is of medium size. First went to
Matchless, with a lemon mark on cheek; this bitch is much
improved since the K. C. summer show, where she was un-
noticed, and taking her condition and form into consider-
ation, she may have been in her proper place on both occa-
sions. Candidate, second prize, is cheeky. The Rake (late
Peter II.) won here last year in the same class; he has grown
coarse and cheeky since then; he is also much too large for
the small class. In the small class Cribben, first, is a grand
bodied little dog, with good feet and legs. Kelpie, second,
is best in head but falls off in quarters.
There was a challenge class provided for white English
terriers, which had one entry, Leading Star, who seems
going back. For open dogs, Chesseth Model, from the same
Kennel, won, Mr. James Hinks coming second with a mod-
erate young dog. In bitches Lady Lilly, small, very light in
bone, and evidently not in good health, won second, with a
yery nice old bitch winning first. ;
In the challenge class for black and tans Mr. Royle’s Sir
Fredrick won well from Kenwood Queen. In the open class
the winners were well placed, but nothing particularly good
in quality turned up. A very moderate bitch, uncropped,
won the special offered by the Black and Tan l'errier Club,
although unnoticed in the open class.
Mr. John King won easy in prick-eared Skye terrier dogs
with his well-known Prince Charlie IJ., and a very nice
bitch from the same kennel won in a small class of bitches.
In drop-eared dogs Mr. King again won with Benmore, a
strong dog, just large enough, and of a light-gray color, but
with a good head, good body and plenty of coat. In prick-
eared bitches Kirk Ella was the only entry. She was looking
well, and is about the best of her class. ;
In the challenge class for Bedlingtons The Bishop won
over Hairdresser, who is not as good as he was some time
ago, yet we think he ought to have won on this occasion.
Open dogs were a good class, so far asnumbers, but from the
point of general quality the Bedlingtons are not improving.
Only two bitches turned up, the best winning.
In Irish terriers Gaily won easily over Buster, shown too
fat. The open class was a very good collection, the winners
were all cropped. Wethink the unnoticed Jaques and Be-
gum were equal to any in the class. There were two classes
provided for uncropped dogs and bitches, which turned outa
failure, second prize in each class being withheld and the
winning bitch was unnoticed in the open class,
Dundee won again in the Scotch terrier dogs, Mr. Ludlow
coming second with a very nice small dog in Alister, while
Truth pressed the rest very closely. In bitches Ashley Nettle
won well, Glengyle coming second and changing hands at a
good figure. e prefered the unnoticed Glen Brisbane, from
the same kennel, as being much better in head and coat, but
at present rather high on the legs. In bitches he. is small
ener of good type, perhaps as good as any in the class, |
Welsh terriers were avery unlevel lot both in size and
quality. The winning dog is fine in bone, leggy and only
moderate in coat. E
Poodles were a very fair class, The winner, a very good
dog, was quickly claimed at the catalogue price, £10. The
second prize we liked very much, but he was all damp with
oil, However, at 15 guineas he was a cheap dog. ;
In Pomeranians the winner, a nice little black dog, is
undershot, The white Charlie, showing age, coming sec-
ond.
Mrs. Foster won first and second in Yorkshire terriers,
Bradford Hero shows age and is losing his color.
In pugs Stingo Sniffles just won from Little Count. In
the open dog class Mr. Sheffield won with a very nice dog,
breeder and pedigree unknown, yet the age is given as two
years and one month, Mr. Lud, third prize, is of nice size
and quality, very dark along his back. King of Diamonds
was here unnoticed, which we think a decided mistake.
Bitches were only a moderate class, third prize being with-
held. Miss Boftfin, unnoticed, is good in character, but
wide in front. Sunset is small and cobby but small in skull |
and face,
There were no entries in Maltese. ay
Italian greyhounds were a very good class. Bankside,
Daisy II. and Beauty II. were best to our mind, but Polo
showed better, the others being niore timid,
In the challenge class for toy spaniels Olivette won, look-
ing yery well with good coat and feather,
FOREST
In Blenheims we preferred Prince Charlie to the winner,
being better in color and best in coat, and equally as good in
skull and face,
In_ King Charles second prize was withheld, which we
think hard lines, as the reserye, Crown Princess, is a very
good specimen, but a trifle dark in color. The winner, J ules,
is a good dog, with not quite enough underjaw.
Tri-colored spaniels had no entry.
There was a very good class of black and tan toys, and the
winners were SN placed.
_ In rough toys Mr, Foster won with Daisy II., rather light
in color but good in coat. The reserved, Little Wonder, has
a good coat for the age and is good in color, and sure to be
heard of again.
The list of premiums will be published in the American
Kennel Register.
A. K. R. NUMBERS.
Bee. are given the numbers and owners’ names of the
190 dogs entered in the December number of the Amer-
ican Kennel Register:
BASSET.
4312. Louisette, R. Li. Hart.
BEAGLES.
4513,
Blue Cap IIL, F, Hotchkiss, 4515. Pinch, B. Hill,
4314. King William, 8S. GC. Graff.
BULLDOGS.
Hillside Belle, J. E,Thayer. 4318. Hillside Juan, J. E.Thayer.
Hillside Crusoe,J.E.Thayer 4319. Hillside Queen,J .E. Thayer,
CHESAPEAKE BAY DOGS.
4320. Dyesha, J. L, Turner.
COLLIES.
4321, Balmoral, J. Watson, 4334. Nellie Allen, C. J. Allen,
4322. Belle of Kalmia, J. D,Shot- 4885. Noble, H. & k. H, Burdsall.
well. 4336. Orphan Girl, Glencoe Collie
4528, Blanche D., W. P. Krom. Kennels.
4324. Bonnie Jean II., W.R. G. 4337. Queen BessII., G. A. Drape.
Andrews. 4388. Queen Mary, J. Watson,
4325. Fantilla, J. Lynn, «4339. Robert, Lee, P. Burns,
4326. Flossie Hldred; J. C.Eldred. 4340. Sandy III., J. Hone, Jr.
4327, Genlivat, A. R. Kyle. 4341, Scotch Rover, G. F. Liddy.
4328, Heather Belle IL,A.R.Kyle 4342. Scotia, G. A. Smith. ;
4329. Henrietta, J. Hone, Jr. 4343. Shep LL, W-. Z. Cozens.
4330. Kenilworth, J. Watson, 4344, Silva, J. Greenlee.
4331. Lady Beasee, J. McCain. 4345. Storm King, D. H, Hays.
4332, Lochinvar I.,J.R.Shepley. 4346. Tam 0’ Shanter, J.Watson.
4333. Mr. Laddie, T. C. Beer. 4347. Vixen IIL., J. Hone, Jr.
DEERHOUNDS.
4348. Dauntless, J, E. Thayer. 4501. Lorna Secunda, J.E.Thayer
4349. Highland Chieftain, J. H. 4852. Robber Chieftain, J. 2H.
Thayer. Thayer.
4350. King of the Forest, J. E.
Thayer.
ITALIAN GREYHOUNDS.
4353. Goldie, C, J. Tanner, 4354, Italie, ©. J. Tanner.
MASTIFYS.
4355. Beech Grove Ajax, J. B. 4368. John, W. Von Steinwehr,
Heywood. 4369. Judge II., L. D. Ely.
4856. Beech Grove Lion, G. W. 4870. Louise, M. CG, Harvey
Colwell. 4371. Lulu Zulu, L, D. Ely.
4357. Beech Grove Patsy, W.H. 4872. Mars IL., P. LeClare.
McCurdy. 4373. Plato, D. L. Fry.
4358. Beech Grove Queen, E.R. 4874, Quakeress, G. 8. Roberts.
Brown. 4375. Rover Il., H. Mead,
4359, Bismarck Ashmont, G. P. 4876. Tiger, G. Yon Stein wehr,
Zeiss. 4377. Wacouta Baby, Wacouta
4360, Brock, D. Il’. Gulliver. Kennels.
4361. Chispa, P. LeClare. 4378. Wacouta Belle, Waconta
4362, Count Rosko, J.L. Winchell Kennels.
4365, Countess Lofty, M,C. Har- 4879. Wacouta Don, Wacouta
vey. Kennels.
4364. Dondan, J. Clary & Son. 4380. Wacouta Jester, Wacouta
4365, Dread, A. A. Bennett. Kennels.
4366. Duke de Richelieu, E, W. 4381. Wacouta Tiger, Wacouta
Jester. Kennels,
4367. Emperor William, VW. 4382. Wacouta Zulu, Wacouta
Ramsay. Kennels.
NEWFOUNDLAND.
4583. Bruno, J. H. Gallagher.
POINTERS.
4384. Bessie ITI,,J. FE. Alexander 489. Mayflower, G. L. Wilms.
and J- M. Odiorne, 390. Philley, C. A. OC. Bernan.
4385. Bravo, Jr., H. C. Britton. 4391. Nick- of Naso, C.J, Peshall.
4386. Cola, J. M. Odiorne, 4392, Kosa May, J . P.Cartwright.
4387. Fairy IL., L. Gardner. 4393. Time, H, W. Wiencke.
4388. Glen Graphic, G. W: Lovell.
PUGS.
4394. Budge W., 8. G. Wiest. 4397, Chequasset Ruby, W. E.
4395. Chequasset Diamond,Ado Ramsey. ;
Stucky. 4398. Wlossy I1., Jack Griffith.
4396. Chequasset Pearl, Adolf 4599. Thalia, W. HE. Ramsey.
tie. 4400. Tristram, W.B.Woodward,
ST. BERNARDS.—Rovueu-Coarep.
4401. Adelheid, Jas. Watson. 4409, Pike’s Peak, Hospice K’s.
4402. General Butler, Hospice 4410. Pilot, Hospice Kennels.
Kennels. 4411. Pioneer, Hospice Kennels.
4403. Jungfrau, Jas. Watson. 4412, Pocahontas, Hospice Ken-
4404. Max,Rockingham Kennels. nels, ws
4405, Paleface, Hospice Kennels. 4413. Prince Barry, H. 8. Pitkin.
4406, Pathfinder, Hospice Ken- 4414.
nels.
Ruthett, Rockingham Ken-
nels.
4407, Pepin, Hospice Kennels. 4415. Silberhorn, Jas. Watson,
4408. Phoebe, Rockingham Ken- 4416. Theo, Mrs, L. Hamilton.
nels, 4417. Theophania, Jas. Watson.
SMOOTH-COATED.
8. Apollonia, Hospice Ken- 4426. Monitor, J. Turnbull.
ae re a y 4427. Monk §., J. R. Draper.
4419, Barney, P, Smith. 4428, Monte Christo, H.T. Adams.
4420, Bess W., #. Walther. 4429. Queen of Sheba, Hospice
4421. Betty, J R. Draper. Kennels. 1 z
4422. Dick T., B. Walther. 4430. Swiss Alp, Hospice Ken-
4423, Harlking, C. Wills, nels, .
4424, Edelweiss, Hospice Ken- 4431. Swiss Home, Hospice Ken-
nels. nels.
4425. Hector, Hospice Kennels. 4432. Thuna, Hospice Kennels.
SETTERS—ENGULISH SETTERS.
4433. Daisy C., C. A. Ives. 4440. Gretchen Gladstone, R. EB,
4434, Dell B., G. W-. Lovell. Fenton. :
4435, Dian, H. H. Stoddard. 4441. Miss Dot, W. Mariner.
4436. Diomed Il., E. M. Crouch. 4442. Pima Girl, T. A. Judd.
4437, Discount, 3 . D. Niecum. 4443. Roger, L. Gardner.
4438 4444, Rose Laverack, F. C.
. Fannie Druid, W. Mariner,
, Gladstone Shot, WW Gs
Comstock, Jr.
Sayles, Jr.
4445, Spot Premier, J. A. Varney.
GORDON SETTERS.
. Laird, T. H. Stryker. 4448. Veeder Mah, J. S. Veeder.
Rob Roy, W. Huntington.
IRISH SETTERS.
L ie Elcho, U.S, Kennel 4455. King Ban I., W. Seaman.
vial eae 4456. air: O’Moore, G. E. Sears.
4450. Claud, A. 0. Hubbard. 4457. Meg, T. H. Watson.
4451. Gon Il,, E. K. Leffingwell. 4458. Rex H., T. A. Judd.
4452. Duke, ©, P. Fox. 4459. Ruby Glencho, L. A. Van
4453. Grouse, P. C, Laselle. Zandt.
4454. Handy Andy, Julia Turner. 4460. Trixey B., G. W. Boyce.
SHHEPDOGS—BosB-TAILED.
4461. Daisy, H. Hill.
SPANIELS—FIELD AND COCKER SPANTELS.
4462. Charlton,S.R.Hemingway. 4470. Lucy, Am. Cocker Kennels,
4463. Count Obo, G.M.MacBride. 4471. Midnight IL, C. W. Wilson.
4464, Dick II., J. Brombach. Pagan, S. R. Hemingway.
2
. Dixie, Am, Cocker Kennels 4473. 2
4466. Don Jaime, J. O'L V4. Prince I
Plato, R. J. Carroll.
eary. 447
Hornell 4475. B
Il., J. E. Leary.
4467. Hornell Mikado, ose, J. Brombach,
j Spaniel Club, 3 4476. Schneider, J. Hi. Vaill.
4468. Jet IV., McP. Kennedy. . Te . Bonney.
4469, Keno, C. A.Ives. 4478, Tip, J. W. Palmer.
TERRIERS—BLAcK AND TAN TERRIERS. 4 }
4479. Mahomet, H. Muss. j
[Jan 6, 1887.
BuLt-TURRIERS.
4484. Puss, A. Perrin.
4485. Royal Dandy, J. W. New-
man,
4486, Silver, F. F. Dole,
4487. White Pink, J. Forrest,
Fox-TERRIERS.
4488. clean Veda, A. Belmont, 4456, derEey Trix, W, H. Joeckel,
r a
4480. Baronet, A, Perrin,
4481, Countess, F. F. Dole.
4482. Nellie Il., White Moun-
tain Kennels.
4483, Nelly, C, Wanner.
4489, Bruce, J. N. Holton. 4497, Resolute, A, Belmont, Jr.
Damietta, A. Belmont, Jr. 4498, Saucy, G, H. Whitehead.
4499, Safety, A. Belmout, Jr,
. Terra, A. Belmont, Jr,
. Tiara, A. Belmont, dr.
» Witch, G. H, Whitehead,
4490,
4491, Diadem, A. Belmont, Jr,
~ Don, C. Stuckert.
4493, Wakir, G. H. Whitehead,
4494, Festive, A. Belmont, Jr,
4495, Gamma, A, Belmont, Jr.
MASTIFF TYPE.
Liditor Forest and Stream:
Lam very far from agreeing with Mr.
to bury the hatchet on the above subject, for the facts are so
strongly with Mr. Haldeman and myself that the more it is
discussed the stronger our positions become. I will grant
that there is not much fun in arguing with Mr, Wynn, as he
is the one conspicuous instance of a fancier that 1 know of
who always applies the rule of common sense, and does not
let the hussy run away with him. As for instance I warrant
that he scorns clipping a poodle, & la yogue, and I doubt if
he entertains a very high opinion of the endeavors of the St,
Bernard Club to make their pets six-toed dogs.
However, as his is the second tramping on a corn of mine,
I must have something to say in reply to what he says as to
the misleading tendency of photographs of dogs. Full well
do I know that, no photo or perhaps no dozen of them can
give a true opinion of a dog; if they could there would be
no reason for a judge looking at a dog in more than one point
of view; but this I do maintain, and will stick it out against
a thousand of “authorities,” and defy them to.a submission
of the question to any intelligent tribunal, that if a photo
of a dog. taken squarely in pee shows him square in
muzzle, he cannot be as undershot as Mr. Wynn’s pet Iford
Caution, and IJ insist that the photos of ith aan dogs
as Turk, Colonel, Taurus, Taurus IL, Anlaf, Duchess at
Peeress, Rajah, Countess, Hanbury’s Prince and Field’s Nell,
all taken squarely in front of the camera, show no such dis-
usting layback as I have cited in Crown Prince, Dford
Jaution, ete. Further, | maintain again that no dog with
properly bent hocks could possibly assume the position of
indlegs that is shown in the profile photo of Crown Prince,
Iflam wrong in either of these propositions, it follows
that a photo in profile of a freshly imported African may be
a likeness of Sir Isaac Newton, or that a man may walk with
is ankle joint perfectly vertical. It just amounts to this:
Ifa photo shows a fault, plainly and unmistakably, the
fault must exist, and I see no escape from this conclusion,
As to ‘‘fancy’’ pictures, those of King in American Kennel
Register and FOREST AND STREAM and the original of Turk,
have been admitted by Mr. Wynn himself as good likenesses.
As to how short-faced mastiffs may have been in the past, I
do not pretend to dispute with Mr, Wynn, but1 do assert
that none of the dogs I have cited could have been as short-
faced as, say Crown Prince, Orlando or Ilford Caution. Re-
member that I have always made a very broad distinction be-
tween “undershot”’ and “layback.”’ If the dog is only so
much undershot that the lips must be opened to determine
it, it would seem almost a necessity; but when the lower jaw
sticks out like the ram of an ironclad ship, it is as disgust-
ing a deformity as I know of. Do not say this is an exag-
geration; look up the pictures of an ironclad ram and see if
acertain dog isnot suggested. Further, on the question
whether a dog. can be too short-faced. Surely it will be ad-
mitted that a pene is the exemplar of short face? And it
will also be admitted that Mr. Frank Adcock should be an
authority on them? Well, did not he expressly characterize
it as a great mistake to hold that a bulldog’s head
could not be too short? I am thoroughly in accord
with Mr. Lukey and Mr. ynn as to dislike of
a narrow head, domed skull (a marked feature of Ilford
Caution) and taper muzzle, but I dispute both of them in
their saying that itis accompanied by ill temper, or a want
of faithful guarding intelhgence. No two mastiffs ever
lived with higher qualifications in this line than my old
Gipsey and her son Lion, yet both had muzzles that would
haye thrown Mr. Wynn into conyulsions, Mr. Wynn very
properly eee Mr. Thompson as an authority. I accept it.
Did not Mr. Thompson say that he wanted no better type of
head, if it was nottoo long, than Mr. Wynn’s Peeress? And
she shows almost an exact copy of the head of Old Turk!
I base this on a magnificent crayon Late of her, in pro-
file, that Mr, Wynn kindly sent me, and which forms the
most prized ornament of my dog sanctum, and the idea that
such disgusting-looking brutes as Ilford Caution, Crown
Prince, etc., should be mastiffs in the same day as this noble-
looking aninial is too calamitous for contemplation. Take
Orlando; he is apparently the shortest-faced of the whole
lot, yet his photo shows a dog of a dignified, amiable, noble
appearance, not quite the equal of Turk, Colonel or Peeress
but Hyperion to a Satyr compared with the snub-nose
beasts I] haye mentioned. If Mr. Wynn thinks it worth
while worrying with such desperate cranks as Mr, Halde-
man and me, fellows who obstinately persist in quoting
hard facts in the teeth of ‘‘fancy,”’ perha 8s he will enlighten
me as to whether Orlando shows the layback of Ilford Cau-
tion, Iask in good faith, as the photo is a front yiew of his
head.
Again and again, I protest that I do not admire long
heads. Peeress, Turk, King and Rajah are plenty long in
face for my taste, but I do insist that because a mastiff is a
short-faced dog, it doesn’t follow that he may not be too
short-faced.
However, as it is somewhat profitless to set up opinion vs.
opinion, assertion against assertion, I propose this; Submit
it to a trio of dog men, not mastiff men. I will fur-
nish photos of Rajah, Duchess (2366) her sister, Mrs,
Rawlinson’s Countess, dam of The Emperor, Governor, King,
Mr. Wynn’s Young King IT. and Peeress, Turk, Hanbury’s
Prince, Field’s Nell (dam of King) Taurus and his son
Taurus II., as samples of dogs of fame of past years, and as
samples of true mastiff heads. Per contra, 1 will furnish
photos of Crown Prince, Pontiff, Beaufort, the Lady Clare
and the cut in A.K.R. of ford Caution, as samples ‘o.
“short-faced,’’ snub-nosed dogs. All these were’ furnished
meé by Mr. Wynn himself, except Ba aE St which I got from
Mr. Hanbury, and Crown Prince’s, which is copied from one
bearing Crown Prince’s name in Mr. Woolmore’s own hand-
writing. Let this committee say if the short-faced, snub-
nose layback of the last lot is characteristic of the former
lot? Inameas my selection Mr. John Davidson, and trust
that you, Mr. Editor, will be kind enough to name the
others. I specify non-mastiff men, because all fanciers have
some prepossessions as to their own hobby, and are, to that
eee unsatisfactory judges onsuchapoint, _
Nobody who knows his similarity to the mastiff he loves
will suspect Mr. Wynn of “funking” on any controversy,
and aS to my being laughed at in the Stock-Keeper for
attacking “Fancy” in her entrenchment of follies, 1 would
say that those who laugh last langh best, and until some-
bedy else undertakes to attack me there, instead of leaving
it all to Mr. Wynn, I can only twirl extended fingers at
them. As I said before, thereis not much fun in arguing
with Mr. Wynn, but I would like to skin a fool on this
subject. W. WADE.
Huron, Pa,, Dec. 17.
Wynn’s willingness
JOHNNY’S REASONING—Editor Forest and Stream:
In your last issue 2 correspondent describes the sagacity, or
rather reasoning of a setter bitch, and asks if any of your
numerous readers know of an incident that is its equal. wy
Clumber spaniel Johnny, I think, when sixteeti months old,
showed as much, if not more, reasoning power than his bitch.
The following is the incident; In the house where we lived
at the time our sitting room overlooked the dogs’ yard.
Johnny always, when he heard me in the room, wanted to
get in and always found out a way_of opening the back door
and so coming to me. This worked well for some days, when
the other dogs found it out and came up too. Johnny did
not approve of this, as he wanted me all to himself, and next
day I noticed that when he came up the others did not fol-
low. Wondering at this I went ta look at the door, which
was shut, No one had closed it, so I could not understand
how it had been shut, Next day Thid ina place overlooking
the dost, and awaited developments. In ashort time Master
Johnny opened the door, walked in, and then, to my astonish-
ment, turned round and pushed it to with hisnose. Mention-
ing this I was not believed, so the dog was watched by others,
when the same thing occurred. One day when a wind was
blowing, rendering it difficult to close the door, he was seen
to jump up against it and push it to, He evidently reasoned
that when he opened the door to come in the others were able
to foliow, so to prevent this he closed it after him. He was
never taught to open ortoshut doors. The door was fastened
with alatch, He also shows great imtelligenc in the covert
and marsh, where heis a splendid performér.—CLUMBER.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates
are sent for 50 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED.
(=> Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Rake I1., Sandy and Topsy. By L. K. Mason, Hastings, Ia , for
sedge Chesapeake Bays, two dogs and one bitch, whelped Oct. 10,
1886, by Gowrie (Sunday—Nellie) ont of Ruby 11. (A,K,R, 1918),
Rex and Rose By L. K. Mason, Hastings, Ja., for sedge and
white Chesapeake Bay dog and bitch, whelped Oct. 10, 1886, by
Gowrie (Sunday—Nellie) out of Ruby II. (A.K.R, 1913). ;
Roland. By A. F. Spoerri. Orange, N. J.. for light fawn mastiff
dog, whelped Noy. 5, 1886, by Govenor (Benedict— ) out of
Judith (Nero— “ /
Blanche Sensation. By F. Pitzer, Washington, D, C,, for orange
and white pointer bitch,whelped Oct. 28, 1886, by Fritz (A.K.R. 268)
out of Bird (A.K.R. 1658),
Telie Doe. By D, W, Oyster, Washington, D. C., for orange and
white pointer dog, whelped May 27, 1886, by Fritz (A.K,R, 1551) out
of Virginia (A.K-R, 1857), ’ ; .
Tagiioni. By Chas. E. Taylor, Bath, Me., for liver ticked pointer
bitch, whelped Aug. 3, 1886, by imported Bob (Bang—Princess Kate)
out of Regalia (Sensation—W hiskey), ;
Barney, By W.T. Reynolds, Poughkeepsie, N. Y., for red Irish
terrier dog, whelped Aug. 3, 1886, by Garry (A.K.R. 2198) out of
Judy (A.K.R. 2199). x
Sagamore Kennels. By Edward Brooks, West Medford, Mass.
BRED.
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Pearl Blue—Gun. Chas. York’s (Bangor, Me.) English setter bitch
Pearl Blue (A.K.R. 1542) to his Gun (A.K-R. 1538), Dec. 27. __
Donna—Frank Dale. Chas. E. Taylor's (Bath, Me.) Hnglish set-
ter bitch Donna (Royal Blue—Dryad) to A, Hatch’s Frank Dale
(Grouse Dale—Lady Thorn), Noy. 7.
Lundie A.—Bannerman. J. B. 8, Holmes’s (Rome, Ga.) beagle
bitch Lundie A. (HElmore—Nina) to A. C. Krueger’s Bannerman
(A.K.R. 1709), Nov. 25,
‘Motile—Camerowvs Rachet. VW, lL. Mann's (Blizabeth, N. J.) beagle
quien Mantle to A, C, Krueger's Cameron’s Racket (A.IK.R. 4010),
Noy. 6
Titania—Cicero. Wssex Kennels’ (Andoyer, Mass.) pug bitch
Titania (A.K.R. 471) to their Cicero (A.K.R. 4269), Jan. 3.
Flotsam—Sweep. Pittsburgh Kennels’ (Pittsburgh, Pa.) pointer
Ba (A.K.R. 2841) to their Sweep (King Lulu— )y
ec, 27.
Queen Alice—Count Rapier. Pittsburgh Kennels’ (Pittsburgh,
Pa.) English setter bitch Queen Alice (A, K.R. 2286) to W- H. Pierce’s
Count Kapier (Druid—Magnolia), Dec. 22. :
Bernaline—Rudolph IT. Hssex Kennels’ (Andover, Mass.) St.
Bernard bitch Bernaline (A.K_R. 3239) to Chequasset Kennels’ Ru-
dolph IT., Dec. 17.
Daphne 1.—Merchant Prince. Essex Kennels’ (Andover, Mass.)
St. Bernard bitch Daphne Il. (A.K.R. 489) to E. H. Moore’s Mer-
chant Prince, Dec. 25.
.
WIHELPS.
tS" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Vickey, A, O. Krneger’s (Wrightsville, Pa,) beagle bitch Vickey
(Racer al oy Dec. 14, five (three dogs), by his Cameron’s Racket
Peg. 'T, F, Russel’s (New York) English setter bitch Peg (A.K.R.
ae Dec. 24, six (two dogs), by W. A, Coster’s Buckellew (A.K.R.
Glen. Theo. Potter’s (Glendale, O.) English setter bitch Glen
A.K.R, 1953), Dee. 5, nime (three dogs), by J. Overman’s Count
ladsome (Gladstone—Leila).
Queen Fan. John Campbell’s (Port Andseid, Wis.) pointer bitch
ueen Ban (King Philip—Lady Fan), Dec. 20, seven (six dogs), by
etroit Kennel Club's Fleet (Bodine—Ruby Croxteth).
SALES.
(" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Brother, Victor and Dora. Fawn mastiffs, two dogs and a bitch,
whelped Aug. 22, 1884, by Danger out of Dido IL., by C. Rt. Colwell,
Weymouth, N. a -, tO WW. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa. -
Deidomeia. Stone fawn mastife bitch, whelped Aug. 23, 1885, b
Danger out of Dido IL, by C. RB. Colwell, Weymouth, N. J., to W.
W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa.
Phil. Black, white and tan beagle dog, whelped March 28, 1886,
by Range out of Polly, By W. W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa., to C.
R. Colwell, Weymouth, N. J. :
| Well, Black, white and tan beagle bitch, whelped Aug. 10, 1886,
by Skipper out of Nellie I7., by W. W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa., to
_R. Colwell, Weymouth, N. J.
Deidomeia. Stone fawn mastiff bitch, whelped Aug. 23, 1885, by
Danger out of Dido I1,, by W. W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa., to
Chas. Honacker, same place.
Ivory. Vhite bull-terrier dog, whelped Noy. 8, 1885, by The Harl
out of White Rose, by Philip Randolph, Philadelphia, Pa., to W.
W. Silvey, same place,
Heather Jock. Black and tan Gordon setter dog, whelped Aug.
23, 1886, by Argus IT. out of Jessica, by Geo. H. Browne, Dedham,
Mass., to Walter C. Drew, South Boston, Mass.
_ Strephon, Jr. Sable and white collie dog, whelped March 19, 1886,
by Strephon (A.K.R. 27380) out of Beauty 1V. (A.K.R. 2598), by W.S.
Powers, St. Louis, Mo., to J. D. Shotwell, Rahway, N. J.
Skip. Liver and white ticked pointer dog, age and pedigree un-
eee ma by Geo, L. Barnes, Tyringham, Mass., to S. H. Ellery, New
ork.
Winchester. - White, gianee markings, St. Bernard dog, whelped
July 4, 1886, by Hssex (A.K.R. 931) out of Daphne TT. (A.K.R. 489), by
Hssex Kennels, Andover, Mass., to G. P. Wiggins, Lawrence,
Mass.
ie Lemon and white English setter bitch,whelped Oct. 26,
1885, by Count Gladsome out of Glen (A.K.R.1953), by Theo, Potter,
Glendale, G,, to C. J. Wood, Jersey City, N. J.
Foreman. Silver fawn greyhound dog, whelped Aug. 30, 1886, by
Blondie out of Jipsey, by Detroit Kennel Club, Detroit, Mich., to
HE, Robinson, same place.
. Wacouta Belle. Light fawn, black points, mastiff bitch,whelped
Ang. 22, 1886 (A.K.R, 4378), by Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, Minn.,
to Oscar N. Kyle, Florence, Mass.
Wacouta Zulu. Light fawn, black points, mastiff bitch, whelned
Aug. 22, 1686, by Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, Minn., to Oscar N.
Kyle, Florence, Mass. :
Wacouta Don. Light fawn, black points, mastifi dog, whelped
a5 aly 7, 1886 (A. E.R. 4379), by Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, ‘Minn., to
F. A. Whiting, Helena, Mont. ’ ;
Wucouta Tiger. Dark fawn, black points, mastiff dog, whelped
Aug. 2, 1886 (A. K.R. 4381), by Wacouta Kennels, St. Pan, Minn., to
Ewil Mannheimer, same place.
Wacouta Jester. Dark fawn, black points, mastiff dog, whelned
Aug. 2, 1886 (A.K-R, 4380), by Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, Mi
BL, Frost, Sams place. ; yi Wexguta : aul, Minn., to
* Govenor—Judith whelp. Light fawn mastiit dog, helped. Nov.4,
1886, by Andrew Peterson, Orange Valley, N. J. to A. f, Spoerri,
Orange, N. J.
DEATHS.
Wacouta Baby. Mastiff bitch, whelped Web. 26, 1680 (A.K.R. 4377),
owned by Wacouta Kennels, St. Paul, Minn., Dec. 22, from pneu-
monia.
Atifle and Crap Shoating.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
WILMINGTON, Dec. 27.—The unpromising condition of the
weather this morning augured bacly for the usual weekly sport of
the local riflemen, but the sudden change of the wind toward
noon brought in a fine afternoon. There was a fair turn out, and
considering the cold wind the shooting was yery good. The follow-
ing are the scores out of possible 100 points, standard target,
200yds. off-hand:
First Match.
JEM Ze Pre ee tae 8777 69 8 6 6 3-6Y
Ey ER GGndhrecelece ance. Sed: to orate 6697 7 8 & 6 4 Y65
[Onde Keylatey fis 149 4 aoe ee! Pleas eee aera ire 726885 5 7 4 9-61
Wel pIBGeUss 1. opal ve tkchelectddladsessepe 9 bp 6°76. -2 hb 6 Y Fens
RISB RAM CTALLTE duty ats oye ented ne 668 08 6 410 % 3—58
EV SHIUDSOM Pe ehacekelyy =k ep rel genie bh £ 7 5) 26 6 8! B56
AVALOS OTavyi ts) cp pe ee te ecsreetr rey Pe Sy 24665 483 7 6 4—47
SO MIMONVENG sete Seeded herrteencer in) feet 4 oe 4b 4 5 Bae
UV GPA MISS ilememers tru. caiedepe edo ye tee 5 2 8 %10 8 2 8 4 Q—4y
Second Match.
GS heted AREY see 6 pe ypsigg Ao me mee eae 948 % 4.5 6 6 OW F85
ERGE SGetd Wile ce sep putascr eco s faite cae G6 6-5) fb Yo of 57
eZ Loki stamaday bikes hate Reel 610 5 44 6 %7 1 6 6—55
WV CMO Grnrverny pre ais: eicaicceels heer 7435 6 5 6 6 7—hdt
IR SITTDSON tigers tester cope a te tis 8410 7 8 8 8 2 5 6—53
ey DarLtl Gr See Pn ee ect telels, od Gb hb & b 22 4 Y—5o
BSRHING TTI See cee ac ene ete) ne em erse eit re Wi FP Pa tr it Pere
J Seeds...., Bebe Aik acte PAL Acct 468 6583 2 5 2 4—46
Wa tA AIG OU aseait coos enietivs hgratety cece pas ll 0210 445 5 2 4 6—#2
LEAVENWORTH, Dec, 23.—Probably 20) people went out on the
reservation to-day fo witness the target shooting of the Pistol Club.
The match was won by Police Officer Sutton with the best score
so far on record here, ii being 46 out of a possible 0, He used a
Colts .45-cal,, the other members of the club using Smith & Wes-
son .38-cal.
Cunningham ...... 5 5 4 6—20 Hoffman’.......... 7 8 6 T28
Murphy: sa) ps cee 67 5 5—238 Raabe. ..........., 5 3 5 3—19
BaLbhGne: oo ese eto 138 1212 9—46 Doane....,-....... 10 10 8 10—88
on
The target is 12in, square; the bullseye 5in. square. A bullseye
counts 3, the line 2, side shots1. The interest in the Pistol Club is
increasing with each week’s meeting. It is the purpose to make it
permanent, and to give exhibitions in the spring.
BOSTON, Jan. 1—At the Walnut Hill range to-day there was a
fair attendance and good scores were made. J. Francis made three
clean scores in the rest match, making 30 tens before dropping a
point, H, J. Foster also made a clean ecore. Appended are the
scores:
Decimal Off-hand Match.
WVAGHADIOR SARE: Smoot ur, ee lene O88 10° 8-7-1010 8 6 8 T g—B2
FMVs eee AAG AaOE Re ew cies boa 9910 8 600 8 7 & Y—si
GE Berry At ee «9 9 8 710 7 6 4 9 T—%6
IRE OMG Lteor tele eienesey bh terms tite 778 8 79 69 6 74
HgWithme tony. ccs seks Eh 4510 6 8 4 7 % 6 10—67
FP Carter (Gil), D..sc.2s2 cn Me Tse 679 6 810 4 4 5 5—64
Rest Match.
\10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
10 10 10 30 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
ONT SUTICAS, Meg Ree ee) oes goes ars,»
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
: 10.10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10—100
FLT Montes, Aycock eyes: SEER LN OLTEIAE eT ARE ee
§ Wilder, Fi icc essences ce eves 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10— 99
j10 10 10 10 10-9 10 10 10 10— 99
POA LORS Chel ee) ey ig Re 10 10 10 1010 10 10 9 10 10— 99
10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10— 99
ya eel Copy css ee at eee aa 10101010 9101010 9 9 97
S Winchester)... ccs. css: 810 910101010 9 10 10— 96
Team Practice Match.
OEE Berryen os sen esdiatee eee ape 1 9 8 7 71010 9 7 8—85
WGA Tle seen neue mene 105998 8 710 9 7—82
dp BaWellow Ss. ccoeee Receeeaecle Jone ese % 9 8 9 610 8 7% 8 S—W7
A Spl LETS 7 ae ale tear at i = 9 6°99 75 8 9 7 6 8—T73
TVD SVS. Ye ees ee eh, Pen eek 96595 7 7 6 8 9—69
TASTER TACKELie esate. se eee see 665 5 7 7 5 8 8 10-67
POOR MILITIA SHOOTING.—Salem, Mass., Dec. 31.—There
was an interesting rifle shoot in Salem this afternoon between
teams of the Salem Light Infantry (company H, 8th regiment) and
the Salem Mechanic Light Infantry (company K, 8th regiment).
The storm greatly interfered with the marksmanship. The result
was a victory for company H by 22 points. Three good members
of the defeated team were absent, and three inexperienced men
took their places. The score:
j Company K, Company H.
Priy Logan....... i —26 Sergt Batcheller 543344427
Capt Ward....... 4433322—25 Lieut Saml........ 24353338—23
Sergt Tweed...... 443352221 Priv Holte. . . ..2480428—18
Sergt Putnam... 5440324—20
Sergt Murphy....8402333—18 Priy Billings..... 0004304—11
Privy Geary....... 5000854 Priv Tedder...... 2030230—10
Priv Kelly........ 2082230—12—137 Corp W F Brown.0520800—10—115
ST. LOUIS, Jan. 1.—To-day’s shoot. for the medal of the St.
Louis Pistol Club was not up to the average, although the winning
score was yery good. Following are the scores, made out of a
Corp Brown...... 0322342—16
possible 1
Wilt WWiellsye cess j.prct cece vite 10 12 10 1 @ 2 12 10 1 11—112
HAR Odea merase lente tees 12 10 10 12 12 10 11 12 10 10—109
SVV ESATO cow, ron oeere pee OeI2aes ONT TO) Te I tr “12—197
AF Bengel............. bole.) 9 AZe0D 2 Tat TONG 69106
E A Mohrsteadt.... .2M iW 8 ll 7 11 10 «68 11—100
M A Thurber ...... reekl <8 58> 11 Oe 69) 12 ie s—=100
LV D Perret. sO 01 I> a 12543) 10" 89) 1095
O Neuhaus, Pith ie ali OF Wook ot (osth Reece,
O Wallace lO eee. oi sG. 56 8 a2 10592
De GrieiG letter. ere heen ie TS TOP se 2) Ae ge 8 BF
BOSTON, Jan. 1.—The monthly award of prizes took place this
eyening at the Mammoth rifle gallery. The shooting for the
month was characterized by acd scores. The diamond scarf pin
was worn by J. W. Blake. F. H. Bennett finished first in the
decimal rest match, H, Hagan second, G. E. Neral third, and L. 0.
Ring fourth, In the all-comers match M. A. Jaw won first prize,
J. Smith second, §. B. Nator third, and W. Pillsbury fourth. In
the amateur match Hill was first, Pettee second and Kent third.
The prizes were gold, gold and silyer and silver medals. Mr. Bent
was first in the pistol match, Mr. Manchester second, and
Mr. Loring third. The military match was the closest of the
month. Hllsworth and Ball were tied up to 11 o’clock, when
Ellsworth scored the necessary point to win. This month will
eae a special rifle match, which will close March 81. It is to be
a decimal rest match, the ten highest scores to count. The win-
ner can choose any .22 rifle he wishes for his prize. The usual
aalies for diamond, gold and silver medals will be shot off this
month.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should hé made out on the printed blanis
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
BUDD VS. GRAHAM:
ee ERB, at Bloomfield Road, Newark, New Jersey, saw
| the largest assembly of lovers of trap-shooting and their
friends gathered together since the old-time shooting of Billy
Seeds and Jack Taylor twenty years ago. They were from all sec-
tions of the country, there being hardly a club within a radius of
100 miles but had its representative. The veterans Miles Johnson
and Wm. Hughes, shots of forty years ago, were pleased spectators
by the side of Bogardus and Stice, of Minois; Stark, of New Hamp-
shire; Eager, of Boston; Hd Hudson and_L. C. Smith, of Syracuse,
N. Y¥.; Jas. MeMurchy, of Ohio; Jas. Pilkington, of Oak. Point;
Mitchell, of Lynchburg, Va.; Hayes, Cavanaugh, Duryea, Sam
Cassels, Overbaugh, F, Harrison, Dr. Pindel, Dr. Burdett, Brint-
naland Al Heritage, not to forget the Mayor of Bound Brook and
a solid thousand of newer or younger aspirants for honors at the
traps. All were drawn together to see the long-talked-of match
between C. W. Budd, of Des Moines, Ia.,and Wm. Graham, late of
Baan and a champion.
_ They were well paid, for a closer and a more exciting match has
not been shot for years. Both men are keen blackeyed,with nerves
of steel, They shot for all they were worth. Three times during
the race were they tied, and much betting wasmade. The West-
ern men freely backed their pet, while those of the East, who had
seen Graham’s wonderful second barrel, accepted all offers. Budd
is a splendid first barrel man, but it was his misfortune to be out-
birded from the start until nearly 60_birds had been shot, as the
recapitulation will show. They shot Hurlingham rules with the
exception of the provision in regard to weight of gun, for Budd
used a Smith hammerless, lbs, 120z,, Graham, a Grant, 7lbs. 80z.
Budd shot American wood powder mixed in first barrel, black in
second; Graham, Schultze powder only throughout the match. As
this match resulted in a tie all bets were declared off. Another
match between these men to take place on the grounds of the Jersey
City Heights Gun Club this week was talked of, but it will not
come off,
With even run of birds and use of one barrel only, the Western
man would be a decided favorite. Many were the comments on
the way Graham holds his gun, left hand close up to and grasping
the trigger guard, It looks awkward at the trap; it would be
worse in the field. We don't like Hurlingham rules any way—
this boring a bird through on the ground with second barrel.
Why can not we have a national set of rules for all such matches
to be shot under? Now nearly every club has rules of itsown, and
there is often confusion and delay in consequence. There are
national athletic, base ball and other associations which haye
rules that are universal throughout the country. Let us agitate
this. Have the different clubs send delegates to a national asso-
ciation, where they can adopt rules to be the standard on all such
occasions. ;
Wm, Siegler, of Montclair, was the referee, Hurlingham rules
calling for no judges, and a more satisfactory arbitrator never
refereed a match. He is an old trap shooter, knowing thoroughly
the rules, prompt in his decision and just at all times, there was
no ¢hance for any dissatisfaction, Messrs. Ritch, Pense and Baton
were appointed official scorers. Budd’s 98th bird lost him the
match. 6 evidently expected a driver like the others, but it was
a straight incomer, and his close choke missed clean with both
barrels, and the bird sailed in over our heads. Both men were
modest and unassuming in their appearance, and there was none
of that feeling of bitterness so often the finale of a closely con-
tested match. Graham made a good impression upon the Western
men, and Budd, if he takes none of the Eastern money with him
will have the respect and hearty good wishes of many who met
him here for the first time. ;
The Match.—C. W. Budd, of Des Moines, Ia., and Wm, Graham,
English champion, for $1,000, #500 a side, 30yds. rise; Hurlingham
rules, with exception of weight of gun; gun below armpit until
shooter called pull; both barrels; the fence the boundary; birds
retrieved by a relay of setters. The following is the score:
Budd, first 50..... 40110111911911101101011221102921111111101119191121—44.
Second 50,,......, 110111121011 2102111121111120221012101211212221 201243
87
Graham, first 50. .12127101121221210011112211012211111211111212111211—46
Second 50..,...-. 20110001111011711101119221121002121211202211211222—41
87
Budd used his second barrel 21 times, and had incoming birds 3,
drivers 30, rights, 40, lefts 27, two birds lost by dog and two birds
dead out of bounds. Graham used his second barre] 34 times, was
obliged to use it though but 29 times. He had incomers 12, drivers
26, rights 36, lefts 26. e also lost;two birds by the dog, one dead
out of bounds. ,
The men were tied on 60th, 78th, 98th birds. J
The match took a little over two hours, after which sweepstake
shooling commenced with some of the out-of-town notables at
the front. First sweep, $5 entrance, divided into 50, 30 and 20 per
cent., Essex Gun Clubrules:
ee ee Sal ee Q1l00I—2 Hager...........,.-..- »--
Hudson...................20211—4 Stewart
Witeheles.:5 ss cesecce. cope DP e— br Waihi, oie bene
Bassey s Ps -.,..20110—3 Truslow
FIC id ta as cs aul en 0100I—2 Lever..........
1h CERN ey ere ee cet ee 100110—3 Terment... .......6.5..05. 11001—3
(Olay Nhe lk ie AT Aa ee CUE. Glasstre ot eee.
Petes diene teed ocd 00110—2
Graham, Mitchele, Stark and Glass divided first money, $42.50;
Hudson, Collins, Hager, Stewart and Lever divided second, $25.50,
The third, $17, was shot off, miss and out, Dayis winning on the
12th bird, shot with Cassell. Second sweep, $10 entrance, two
Star cee ses ae 11111 11212—i0 Budd.............. 1111 +21111—10
Stewart... ..0 1... 11117 11110— 9 Cassell......-.-... 21110 111 —7
Davis.i+3..--.>>,-.2L00T —4 Pilkington........ 11720 110 —6
First money $40, divided between Stark and Budd, Stewart being
shot out on the 10th bird. Second money, $20, won by Cassell on
the sth bird.
And this ended a big day among the trap shooters.
JACOBSTAFF,
MIDDLESEX VS. ESSEX.—The return match between these
clubs (the former match haying been won by the Middlesex on
their grounds at Dunellen some time ago) took place at Hrb’s,
Newark, N.J.,on the 30th ult:,and was a very pleasant affair,
The Essex had their best men on hand, notably the last squad,
and succeeded easily in being winners. There was an unusually
large number of the disciples of the trigger on the ground, many
from abroad having come on to witness the great match on Satur-
day between Budd of the West and Graham of England. Both of
these men were present looking over the ground that was to see
their victory or defeat. Each had his group of backers, and con-
siderable money was put up then and there. The following is the
score of the return match, 10 birds each, 2) men a side, 25yds. rise,
fence the boundary, Essex Gun Club rules. C. Hedden judge for
Essex G. B. Eaton, judge for Middlesex, Wm. Siegler, referee, W.
I. Ritch, official scorer:
Hssex—First Squad. Middlesex—First Squad.
TSIM SOV sree eee een WMII0I—9.-—- Day... 2.2.0 kee 2111021011—8
Wdwards............. 1211121100—8 Q@lark.....-......00.. 20127110*1—7
iDintg eet yer ae 0201101100—5 J Pilkington........ 111110*1120—8
se eatpyiioe syne vinta satessbeiase 201111110*1—8 US Cannon.... .... .0201001111—6
Pieathg ee arerees she 1O1N1101271—8 Quinlan,,.......... 11110204111—8
‘ 38 a7
Second Squad. Second Squad.
BRER bc tevic tes epee es 1112100020—6 H Campbell......... 1111111201—93
Belehericne cece. 12102122119 ‘Williams............ 0111110012—7
TITY Hier A Oot EA 1117112210—9 Whykoff............ 12071111111—9
Carrington....,..-.- 1101110*211—8 Coaddis........-..... 0112011101—7
Whitehead.......--..1010121011—8 Kraft........ 5.2.00. 10*02111101—7
40 39
Third Squad. Third Squad.
Heinrich essy ae adeen 0210222012—7 Squire.............200110100"1—5
Thenrich. ..0200011011—5 J H Force 1212120220—8
Burnet.... . 210*1112111—9 Dr Jobes . -1101111021—8
Bal Wanl esos oes sees 0011120121—7 Cameron............. 0101021002—5
Brenimal wen ian 1200711101—7 Vorhees..-........... 1210201001—6
35 32
Fourth Squad. Fourth Squad.
Merrele* se poset. 0110002111— 6 WMiiller.......... ee 2120101011—7
Stewart. ..........0. M111T111—10_ Greeley........ <...-. 1102111111—9
Dr Nicholas, ... .... 11122111720— 9 Terry......-..--.+-.. 7112010111—8
UVES. Oates eee ss 111111111140 _Dickens..... ........ 0000121221—6
J Von Lengerke....1111010112— 9 Lever.......,........ 2111110111—9
44 39
Recapitulation: Esssex, 157, Middlesex, 147.
*Dead out of bounds. JACOBSTAFF,
ESSEX COUNTY GUN ASSOCIATION, N. J.—The present
membership includes the following clubs: South Side Gun
Club
of Newark; Nimrod Club, of Newark; Hast Orange Gun Club, of
Hast Orange; Mountain Side
Gun Club, of South Orange; Moun-
tain Gun Club, of Orange Valley._ It is hoped that other clubs not
fuliy organized will avail themselves of this method of recreation
and practice, and thus consolidate all the shooters in the county
and lead to the formation of
a*State association.—JOHN B.
BuRNETT?, Sec. and Treas., Newark, N. Y.
BOGARDUS.— Capt. A. H. Bogardus, champion wing shot of the
world, arrived in New York Dec, 31
from his home, Elkhart, Tl.
He will remain here ten or twelve days, and he is not averse to
making a match. The
Captain is of the opinion that Mr, Wm
Graham, of England, will be inclined to meet him, and, if such is
the case, he will wager $1,000 to $5,000 that he can defeat him 100
birds, half English and half American rules.
KEYPORT, N. J., Dec, 29.—Nearly 500 sporting men from New
York, Philadelphia, Newark, Jersey City, Trenton and other cities
weut to the Midway Gun Club grounds to-day to witness and take
peat in the club shoot for sweepstakes, ranging from $25 to $75.
early 800 birds were shot at. The shooters comprised nearly all
of the crack shotsof the State. The shooting was exceptionally
good, many mew killing all of their birds.
4.7 4
BROOKLYN, Dec. 30.—The Coney Island Rod and Gun Club held
a special shoot to-day at the half-mile track, Parkville, L. I, Fit-
ieeh Members eoeepee for the Donnelly medal. There was a
large attendance of members and spectators. In Class A, M.
Fee Ys 27yds., and L. Duryea. 29yds., tied, killing 7 out_of 10
each. . McLaughlin, 25yds., killed 7 out of 10in Class B. Judge
Courtney did the same in Class ©. Only one barrel being allowed,
the score looks very small for the class cf shooters. Several made
@ Inistake, depending on the second barrel to kill. Om account of
darkness the ties in Olass A were not able to be shot off, and on
the proposition being made to give the club the badge for future
competition, all hands agreed, so that the badge belongs to the
club, to be competed for during the ensuing season. The following
is the score of the match:
Olass A.
L Duryea, 29yds..--. 1101101011—7_ A Schwartz, 2Tyds. ..1011001101—6
R Monsell, 27yds....@L0011110i—t' M Kearney, 27yds.. ..1110101011—7
7 Schiieman, 28yds. .1110001010—5
Class B.
H MecLaughlin,25ydasi100111110—7 “EF Bucknell, 25yds. ..1110111000-6
G L Ayers, 24yds... a Tope ye
; ass C,
J E Orr, 2iyds.,::... OINVOMIONI—4 F Lanzer,2lyds.. .-- 0011 110100—5
J Courtney. ge le RB Hyde, 2iyds,
pa 7ds.00100001 ae
\ 60000 = —1
J Skeylin, 28yds..... 1001110100—5
PORTLAND. Me., Dec. 25,—There was a ball shooting match at
Cape Elizabeth-to-day, resident marksmen taking part, Each
shot at1 balls, 20yds. rise. Following is the score; .
HL Parrott. , .100011100010010— & ©C Jordan., ..1000171010111010— 8
O Hannaford -.11001011007770—-10 G Cushman... .100000100100111— 6
HB Perrys ee WUHITMINI—1s = MC Jordan, . ..110111116101001—10
FP Patterson...101171101001U0i0— § A Jordan...... 001001010111000— 6
¥F Peterson. ....011110101000000— 7 H LJordan....1900000@110NT1— 7
# Peterson.,.. 101110111115 BE Brown....... 1171101T101111—13
EB Verrill_-.....01010100000100— 6 B Brown.......001J01G711010NIU-~ 8
C E Bremon. ..100101110000100— 6
Ties for first position—H, B, Perry, 10i—2; E. Brown, 100—1; J,
Peterson, 100—1. Ties for second position—O, Hannaford, 100001—2;
Ww © Jordan, 1 1,
DENVER, Col., Dec. 25.—The pigeon shoot at Jewell Park to-
duy was a great success. The pigeons were strong fiyers, and a
stiff breeze from the left quarter assisted them materially. The
programme was varied and well carried out. Below is the score
of the regular matches:
Shoot No.1, 5 single birds, 21yds. rise:
10111—4
1c eee weet sacey MO Were iy epson pes 1131-5
Edbrooke................. O01LI—3 “Miller-........2.2...24.... 00011—2
LITO Re oP mae RS = aS 01001I—2 Owenton ......- 2.2... 6.25 10000—1
UN oceh oF See son ieee nee Tl01IND—S. _Bostwick.......2.......... 11111—5
DEN DaGivRT: ale tes Lesta. ee T—5: Heald ee aes 11101—4
Gompton........ ..-..-... 1010i—8. _Kennicott....-... .,-....: 101/1—4
J. N. Lower, J. P. Lower and Bostwick divided the first prize,
and Pray, Health and Kennicott the second.
Shoot No, 2,8 single ae 2byds. rise:
» BV | ot os ee INl0U—-2 Edbrooke.. .........-. 11110011—6
Dow.--......-.......--.001L11—6 Suydam........... ...- 11111000—5
TER eee dee steed 110010115 J P Lower.,..,......... 101011116
Compton,........ .....111/111—8 Kennicott ,..-......... 11110111—7
GH FIO WEL serss:lesess 10110100—4_Bradbury.... .......... 11010011—5
eaten Le Td OINI11I—6 King..... Stee ae 10010001—3
Bostwick...... fo eer eel T101I0I1—6 “ Shirley.......-.,..0.... 10001111—4
aoe won first prize, Kennicutt second and third was
vided.
Shoot No. 3, 4 Sophie binds. $6 entrance:
JP Lower -.. .- 0.10 Di—4 Bostwick... ........01 10 00 11—4
Pray-.-....----. _---01 11 00 Ol—4 Kennicoti........... OL 00 11 11—5
TO a 10 11 11 10—6 Shirley.....- ..... 0100 11 J0-—4
SUN howers. 5. =: 11 10 01 QI—5 ~Suydam........,,... i 10 11 10—6
Edbrooke........... 11 01 11 01-6 Bradbury........... 11 11 OL 11—7
Compton............ Ol 01 11 00-4 King......... 2.02, li O01 00 12—5
12 OG be eee 10 01 01 10-4 HGDavis. ..,..... 10 11 10 01-5
Owens...--.-..--...- 10 00 01 11—4
_ Daw, Edbrook and Suydam divided first prize and J. N. Lower,
Kennicott and Davis diyided second prize and in shooting off for
third Compton won. ‘
Shoot No. 4, 10 the birds:
Suydam.-.......-... JUNI—10 Compton..-.---..... 1111101010— 7
Bostwick......--.... 011111001i— 7 JN hower.....- - -1114111110— 9
CIO pete AU oneaet Ep? 1111101101I— 8 Shirley.....-........ 0111111101— 8
Edbrook....-......- A10N— 9 JP Lower.....:.... 0111110111— 8
Suydam took first prize, Edbrooke and J. N. Lower second and
Dow, Shirley and J. P. Lower divided third. :
NEW DORP,S.1., Dec. 21.—Emerald Gun Club of New York
City. The birds were an excellent lot, live pigeons, 5 ground traps,
21, 25 and 30yds, rise, 80yds. boundary, club rules, 4 prizes:
R Reagan, 21...,..-.1111110— 9 G Remsen, 21,..-...01111111— 9
EE VIOSS, Oboe tctoee AIM1101i— 8 “GV Andson, 30. ....1111111110—10
PJ Keenan, 21...... 1101011010— 6 P Butz, 25........... 1101110111— 8
W Maisel, 30... -.:: 1110110101I— 7 C Grainger, 25...... 1111110111— 9
dt Sidley, 23....2-:--! 0101101110— 6 J W Godfrey, 25....0111011011— 7
J Howard, 21....,-:1011010011— 6 J Glaccum, 30. - -..-1113111111—10
Baiynch, 21..-.. 22. 111111171—10_ Ls Gehering, 21...... 1111111111—10
LSchermerhorn, 30.00101i-10 M W Murphy, 21....110111011— 8
Thos Cody, 50....... 11u1100111— 7 A McHall, 21........ 10101 10LL0— 6
The prizes consisted of two_gold medals, one silver medal and
ten dollarsin gold. Ties on 10, 25 and 30yds.: Schermerhorn won.
Ties on 9, 25 and S50yds.: Remsen won. Ties on 8, 21 and d0yds.:
Voss won. Ties on 7, 2lyds.: McHall won.
FLEMINGTON, N. J., Jan. 1—New Year’s day shoot of the
Flemington Gun Club. Weather cloud ,coldand windy, 25 clay
pigeons, wie ltrap, 3 angles, for four prizes. The day was so
windy that, although the trap was set to throw them slow, they
went fast and about A0yds. from the trap.
ig. SRete hy tapet env ee pee So pin eto See 4141411010111011111110001—19
TU ee ge yeep CRNA Rees Arce 1100010101101111101100011—15
CESHE DAT od: eee tees cere e- =o ae > « «0101000011901 11100100101 —12
Potten sc sstart tt perce teed es ners 0100100010111 10011001001—12
Siepard io Wawlstssoseerers era tsepeeeue 1100011010011100000110100—11
Tisai eee le io fF eerie yee «+=, 0000011011100100010109101 —10
Tova Pveraiel spas eee oe alia aes CES Rn oe Je 10011011 00000100010900N1I— 9
fee a Sas Se ie ds oo 1000100100010000160010101— 8
CINCINNATI, Dec. 28.—The members of the Price Hill Gun
Olub witnessed the finest shooting ever seen on their grounds or
any other, as all previous records were completely lost sight of in
the one of Mr. J. £. Miller, who made the wonderful record of 258
straight clay birds out of five traps. He missed his 159th bird on
account of darkness. He was advised by those present to stop at
his 150th bird, as it was getting too dark todo any more good shoot-
ing. Christmas morning he broke 97 out of 100,and the week
before 95 out of 100. His scores have always been made in club
shoots. To-day every bird hit went into iragments, leaving no
room for discussion as to their being broken, ‘The membersshoot-
ing all did excellent shooting, the day was clear, cold, and but
little wind. Yet the birds were thrown hard and low. Fivetraps,
Isyde. vise: First match, 20 singles: J.E. Miller 20, O. Toff 20, J.
BE, Maynard 16, Mark 17, lu, Shott 16, Robinson 16, Wick 17, E. Waly
14, Robbins 13, C. Smith 15. Second match: J, H. Miller 2), O. Totf
1s, J. E. Maynard 16, B. Scott 18, Mark 16, Robinson 18, Walz 1s,
Armstrong 12, Wick 18, Robbins 15. Third match: J. EB, Miller20,
O. Toff 19, Maynard 20, E. Shott 20, Walz 10, Armstrong 14, Robbins
16, Wick 17, Mark 18. Robinson 19. Fourth match: J. 8. Miller 20,
©. Toft 19, Robinson 17, Williams 9, Shott 20, Maynard 20, Walz 14,
Armstrong £ Mark 17, Robbins 16. Fifth match: Miller 20, Toff
18, Maynard Shott 18, Walz 16, Williams 13, Mark 16, Robison
—Ww.A.L.
NEW ARG, Jan. 1—The Essex and Middlesex Gun Clubs met at
Brb’s grounds on Thursday last and shot a return match at live
birds. Tiventy men on each side shot at 10 birds each. Messrs.
Paton and C. M. Hedden were judges, and William Sigler was
referee. The Essez Club won by killing 1457 out of 200 birds, The
Middlesex Club killed 147. Of the Essex Club, Hayes and Stewart
killed 10 each; Kinsey, Belcher, Hunt, Burnett, Nicholas and Von
Lengerke killed 9 each; Edwards, Hauck, Heath, Carrington and
Whitehead killed 8 each; Breintnall, Baldwin and Heinisch killed
7, and Beck and Terrill killed 6, Freche and Theurich each rape
4 birds. In the Middlesex team, Campbell, Wyckoff, Creeley an
Lever each killed 9; Day, Pilkington, Quinlan, Force, Jobs and
Terry killed 8; Clark, Wilson, Gaddis, Craft_ and Miller killed 7;
Ganon, Voorhees and Dickens killed 6, and Cameron and Squires
illed 4....The West Newark Club held its first annual glass ball
shoot this morning. The balls were.sprung at 2lyds., and each
man shot at 25. The best score was made by D. Burgess, who
broke 16, and the second hest-was G. Deisler’sscore of 15._ J. Lamb
‘roke 11, A. Assman 1?, A. Wade 10 and H. Habig 10, L, Reiber
made a clean score—of misses.
50H VS. DE FOREST.—New Year’s day in Babylon saw the
pigeon-slicoting match between Jesse Smith, of | avemeyer’s
Pouit, and Whecler De Forest, of Babylon, for { 150 a side and @
Wine supper ai the Watson House, cert oth men are re-
wearkabiy zcod shots and betting was lively, with Jesse Smith
Slightly the favorite. Thirty-fiys birds were to be shot at, 2lyds.
rise, De the Bist bird De Forest led by two birds, and theraen whe
tie et
‘OREST AND STREAM.
had been backing Mr, Smith began to feel like hedging. The ex-
citement seemed to unsettle Mr. De Forest, wha made t thres misses
atthe next four birds, leaving the two men tied on 28 birds each,
out of the 35. Five birds more were given each man, and the rise
lengthened ta 26yds. De Forest missed one of his five birds, while
Mr. Smith killed all fiye, winning the match by one bird, De For-
est made the best run, killing 14 birds successively, while Smith’s
highest run was 10. The referee was Mr. Stellenwerf, of Islip, and
the scorer, Theo. C. Pletcher, of Babylon, Fred Conklin trapped
the birds, The shooting took place on the Crescent grounds, and
was witnessed by a very large crowd. Another maich will be
arranged between the partiesinafewdays.
_ WELLINGTON GUN CLUB.—The leading event at the meet-
ing on Jan. 1 of the Wellington Gun Club was the first shoot for
medals which were taken as follows; Class A, Schaefer; Class B,
Snow; Class ©, Henry. First prize winnersin other events: 1. Ten
pigeons—Stanley, 2, Six sigeans—Swift and Sanborn. 3. Six blue
tocks—Snow and Swift. 4. Six pigeons—Wilson and Schaefer. 5.
Six blue rocks—Sanborn. 6. Six pigeons—Stanton. 7. Six black-
birds—Swift and Sanborn. 8. Six pigeons—Wilson, Stanton and
McCoy. 9. Six pigeons—Stanton and Short. 10. Six blue rocks—
Swift and Moore. 11. Six pigeons—Swift. 12, Six blue rocks—
Snow and Stanton. 18, miss and out—Brown.
Canacing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc,, of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FOREST AND STREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
CANOEING IN 1886.
HE year just ended has been the most important by far that
American canoeing has yet passed through; for the first time
the work of our canoeists in designing, building and sailing has
been tested by a foreign standard; and, looking back, it is gratify-
ing in every way to find that the victories have been on the side of
the American boats. Further than this, however, is the fact that
the races, hotly sailed and stoutly contested by both parties, have
not only borne testimony to the increased good feeling that pre-
yails between the canoeists of both nations, but have wrought
substantial benefits to canoeing on both sides of the water.
Furthermore, it is pleasant to sée that outside of racing, canoeing
has grown during the year; the popular interest has increased;
new clubs have been formed; and, outside as well as within the
Association, its growth has been greater than in any previous
year. |
As the most prominent, though not the most important depart-
ment of canoeing, racing claimsthe firstplace. Theseason opened
with a number of new boats ready for trial, and, as most of them
were more or less known te canceists, their possibilities and future
performances were generally discussed in advance, adding much
to the interest in the subsequent contests. Lassie, for instance,
had raced a little the preceding autumn, and her lines had
appeared in the FOREST AND STREAM, so she was well known both
here and abroad. Vesper, a new model by her owner, and suc-
cessor to the famous Snake, was known to canoeists through our
columns,and a canoe of her model wasshown at the canoe exhibition
iu New York, which was so successful last spring; so her first trials
were eagerly looked for. As embodying the results of a long ex-
perience in the old Snake, as well as being the design of the lead-
ing adyocate of the “no ballast” theory, a special interest attached
to her success or failure. With her was a sister craft, Marion 4,
B2, (to speak accurately, fourth of the nameand second of the class)
SASTRY with Vesper in hull, but with a different arrangement of
oar
Another new craft hailed from the North—Mona, of Brockyville—
the resulj of much careful labor on the part of one of the most
earnest and enthusiastic sailors inthe Association. Several of the
new Ruggles boats, all smooth-skins, were to make their first
trials, among them Mr. Bailey’s Delight, beside Mr, Andrews’s
Sofronia, seen the preceding season. The old Dido, of Newburg,
has been replaced by a new and handsome double-board craft, 15x
28; Mr. Whitlock had on the stocks a 16x30 and a 15x28, and in the
East Mr. Barney had ready-a new and uuknown cratt. Of this
ficet not one was the result of a hasty or ill-considered order, but
the lines and details of each were the subject of mucn careful
study on the part of some earnest canoeist, and the same may be
said of a number of other boats of hardly less importance.
With this fleet,in readiness, and several of the best English
cracks about to yisit us, the racing prospects were more brilliant
than the records of canoeing have eyer known, and the perform-
ances of the season in no way discredited them. The racing
throughout the year was the most successful in the annals of the
sport, and the results must be hailed as a substantial benefit to
legitimate canoeing. The issues involyed were such as to make
the contests doubly interesting: between the two nations was the
question of heayy vs. light displacement, with the hardly less im-
portant one of position, lying down in the boat on the one hand
and relying on lead ballast for stability, or, on the other hand, a
position on deck where the full weight of the body was available
os Baling of the most valuable kind in a boat of such limited
epth.
At home there was also an important question to be settled; the
boats were all very different from the English in carrying far less
ballast, but there has long been a difference between some who
sail entirely without ballast and others who contend that a mod-
erate amount of lead is necessary.
On the international issues the results have been decisive, and
they are admitted by both parties. The two gentlemen who raced
at Grindstone and New York admitted the suveriority of the light
displacement boats in their determination to alter their own
models before another season; and, further than this, the leading
advocate of the heavy ballast boats, the one who has designed and
built the most successful racers of the class, Mr. Trediwen,
although not sharing the opportunities for comparison which
Messrs. Baden-Powell and Stewart had, has accepted the same
conclusions to a great extent, and writes thus in a late issue of the
London Field: - ;
“The recent international contests appear likely to have a great
effect on canoeing in England, and will probably tend largely to
increase the number of contestants in our sailing races. It has
been clearly established that the deck position enables a very light
canoe, that is very easy to paddle, to beat the heavily ballasted
canoes With large sails, that have hitherto been regarded here as
the only ones that could race successfully. The result is that the
sailing races can be competed for by the most cruising paddler.
No one could have been more bigoted than Iwas against the deck
position of sailing; but, having tried it, 1am convinced that it is
by no means such an acrobatic feat as one would imagine. * * *
* #* The Pearl will be sailed next season without ballast, and
with 4ilbs. centerboard in place of 5élbs., the sail area being
roportionately reduced, the same huli being used which Mr.
Stewart sailed at the A. C, A. meet, except the new thicker plank
below the waterline.” ‘ te af a
Coming from the source that it does this admission is most nn-
portant, 2s Mr. Tredwen is one of the most expert amateur build-
ers as well as an old and experienced racing man. The races have
shown beyond dispute that in most, if not all weathers, a canoe
with little or no ballast is the equal in speed of a canoe carrying
several hundred pounds of lead and brass; and this, all must
admit, isa most important point. It means that a canoe so light
as to be easily handled ashore, easily paddled with stores on board
and useful for rail transport, for river cruising and rapids, for
short trips under sail or paddle; in short the all-round general
utility boat, may compete in open races as well as “no ba)last”
and “cruising rig” races, with beats built solely for racing and too
cumbersome, heavy and costly for most canocists. It proves that
an honest cruiser has nothing to fear from specially built craft,
whose presence in any numbers in our fleet would make an end to
racing as it is now, a most valuable adjunct to cruising. Some are
disposed to see danger In the other direction, fearing the success of
Pecowsic willlead to a fleet of very lightracing machines, not only
unfit for cruising, but positivelydangerous. A fewsuch boatsmay
in time be tried, but t ey must develop more speed than the type
has yet promised to induce canoeists to prt up with their obvious
defects. -%
The effect of the races on our visitors has been to turn their at-
tention to a lighter class of boat, more like the craft of ten years
since; to do away with the few expensive and complicated eratt
which have monopolized the racing to the exclusion of the great
majority of lezitimate canoes; and to make it possible for 4 much
larger number torace. Of course this must benefit British canoe-
ing, and must operate to awaken it from the lethargy into which
it has fallen; but we in turn have reaped very great benefits from
the contests. With all their failings both in build and speed the
Pnglish canoes had many good points in which our boats were
laching and which appe plainly during the races, The most
important of these was handiness,as the English boats turned
like tops, while some of the best of oura can at times be put about
to be a ereat im-
especially the latter, there was much to be lenried rant the
with difficulty. In this respect there is likel;
provement this year, Inmany details of bail
visitors, and our canoeists generally appreciated this fact, to
their advantage,
Both of the visitors did such good work that it was eyidentthat
with some changes in their boats they would be most dangerous
antagonists; and, as they intend to revisit us next year, American
canoeists must bestir themselves in time if they would still retain
the two cups. This time Mr. Tredwen will also be over, and with -
the experience of last season asa guide, they will make-a hot
battle for the cups. i ;
In our home racing the honors rest largely with the “no ballast”
canoes, owing to the brilliant performance of Vesper and Pecow-
sic at Grindstone, The races in New York, however, were won by
ies pee: boat built for and carrying a considerable amount of
lead. it is a fact that the boats with no ballast meet all the re-
quirements of an all-around canoe, so much the better for canoe-
ing; but those who are now carrying ballast began in unballasted
canoes, and only putin lead when its benefits seemed apparent;
and now, while the facts all point to the advisability of a reduc-
tion of weight, they are loth to give up the boats which have cer-
tainly proyed well adapted to their requirements.
_As last winter, canoeists are now husy with new models, new
Tigs and many minor devices for the improyement of their craft,
and there will be a far finer fleet afloat next year than ever before.
All this improvement is not confined, as some would have us
think, to racing, but many who uever race are as busily at work
in the same line, as was shown lately by the inquiries fhat have
come to us from cruisers in regard to tlic sail plan published afew
weeks since. ;
Looking now atthe Association and its work, evidences of «
substantial adyance are also seen. The year has been the most
important that the A.C. A. has yet passed through, as a great
change has been taking place in itsorganization. It has long been
evident that the original scheme was tattoo limited in its scope
for the needs of so large a territory as camoeing now covers; and
last year an effort to enlarge the plan of organization was inau
urated. This year has seen it put into practical operation throug
the application of the Eastern canocists for the establishment of
an Hastern division, followed by similar action on the part of the
main body, so that there now exists a Centraland an Hastern
division; while all seems ready fora further carrying out of the
Jan by the formation of a Canadian division in the spring, fol-
owed by further divisions as the need for them hecomeés apparent.
The Western canceisis still retain their separate organization,
now known as the Western Canoe Association, and have enjoyed
avery successful season, the meet at Ballast Island heing well
attended,and they are doing good workina very wide field. Between
them and the A.C, A. perfect nocd will exists, some canoeists be-
longing to both, and the two bodies are working with one end
only, the advancement of canoeing.
_ Of cruising there is little to say, and why? Not because racing
is driving it out or because there is less cruising done, but because
the cruiser isa quiet fellow who goes off alone or with only a friend
or two, and finds his pleasure in solitary wandering without any
great flourish. of trumpets, perhaps telling his story in such logs as
we have published many of during the year.
The growth of canoeing is a very difficult thing to estimate by
figures, but it has evidently been all that could be expected during
the year, advancing not by fictitious spurts, but hy sure andsteady
steps. Recruits are steadily coming in from all directions, we
hear of new clubs forming where canceing has never been known,
and new localities are represented at each meet.
It is pleasant to notice that while the large body of canceists
contains many young and inexperienced members, the disasters
have been very few, and, in all cases of which we have learned,
have been due to ignorance. recklessness, and a disregard of those
simple precautions which all expert canoeists recognize. The use
of small, badly built canoes, in some cases crowding two into a
boar that was not safe for one, and the attempts to sail such craft,
are the causes which have led to the few mishaps of the year, and
novices should heed the lesson, While dealing mainly with canoe-
ing east of the Mississippi, we must not overlook the great progress
made during the year on the Pacific coast, where one club, the
Oakland C. C., hasplaced canoeing on aS prosperous a footing as
it enjoys along the Atlantic, and after some years of hard work
are reaping their reward in the many pleasures, both social and
nautical, that belong to a well organized canoe elub.
Looking at it in all aspects the year has been a prosperous one,
and has departed with a promise of a still better one to follow; and
while congratulating them on what has been done, we can, with
every assurance of their fulfilment, offer to all canoeists our best
wishes for a Happy New Year.
THE PECOWSIC’S CUP,
Editor Forest and Stream: 5
1 think that you and eyery fair-minded canoeist who visited the
A, ©. A. meet last August will pardon me for giving a big growl.
t have waited four months, in the dullest part of the season for
my business, hoping against fate almost that Mr. Rushton would
see the error of his ways in advertising in your columns that
Vesper won the International Cup race at the meet. Was there
more than one International Cup race at that, meet? Iam certain
that Mr. Barney, in Pecowsic, won a yery nite cup on which is
engraved, ‘The International Cup of the A. OC. A. Meet, 1886." I
have seen and examined it, and also pre an electrotype of it; and
therefore fail to see what right Mf: Rushton has to advertise
Vesper as the winner of this identical, individual cup. My adver-
tisement and Mr. Rushton’s have both appeared in your paper on
the same page, and both of us have claimed the honor of building
the winning canoe foralong enough time to exonerate me for
kicking at this date. Now, can it be possible that Mr. Rushton
has changed cups? Surely ‘Vesper won the A. C. A, Perpetual
Challenge Cup, the only one she did win, and, I believe, the only
tace she won at the meet. Why does not Mr. Rushton advertise
the cup really won by Vesper, and leave Mr. Barney in possession
of his own individual cup, fairly won by Pecowsic, and at the
same time leave me in undisputed possession of my ‘hard-earned
laurels, and stop a large amount of correspondence from the pub-
lic not acquainted with the facts of the case, asking foran ex-
planation in regard to how it comes about that both of us claim
the honor of building the canoe that won the International Cup
at Grindstone Island? I have taken many a knockdown, and
have turned and scud before a Seay gale, but in this breeze, that
has increased for so long atime, I have decided to head up and
ride it out if possible, rather than attempt a landing on a leeshore
in full view of the public. F. JOYNER.
(The conditions governing tne cup won by Vesper are as follows;
“American Canoé Association Sailing Trophy, Classes A and B,
no limit to rig or ballast, time limit 3 hozrs, distance 74 miles.
The race is sailed each year after the regular races af the annual
meet, usually held in August. The prize will be held by the win-
ner for oue year,and then must be returned to the regatta com-
mittee for competition at the annual meet of the Association.
Accredited representatives of foreign clubs not exceeding five in
number shall be eligible. In case of more than five foreign entries,
the first five received shall be eligible to start. The total number
of starters shall not exceed fifteen, and the ten or more vacancies
(after deducting the foreign entries) shall be filled from those en-
tering, by a special ‘record’ prepared from the result of the A and
Braces at the meet, in case the entries exceed the vacancies.”
The cup won by Pecowsic was a subscription cup, presented by
several canoeists, for a race between the two Bopha’. visitors and
the two leading Americans, to be the property of the winner-]
NEW YORK C. G.—The New York C. 0, held ameeting on Dec.
29, at which the following officers for 1887 were elected: Commo-
dore, C. IS. Munroe; Vice-Commodore, R. B. Burchard; Secretary,
CG. J. Stevens; Executive Committee, W. P. Stephens and B. H.
Nadal. The constitution was amended so that in future no active
member of any other canoe club can be an active member of the
New York C. C. It has long been the custom of the club to holdan
annual dinner, but this year a change was made atid in answer to
neat invitations, printed on thin wood, over a hundred ladies and
gentlemen met at Clark’s on Tsventy-third street, on Thursday
night, to join in a camp-fire of the club, The rooms were decor-
ated with flags, and through the kindness of Mr. Squires two of
ftushton’s new canoes,a Bucktail and Vesper, served to give &
homelike air to the scene, An exhibition of canos EnOneT AREA
by means of astereopticon was given by Mr. Burchard, er
which eee music aoe Tec pea ASter supper the floor was
cleared for dancing. The entertainment was In every way a suc-
cess and will probably take the place of the annual Binnor in the
future. On Saturday Comm odore and Mrs. Munroe left for
Florida.
A MEBT OF BRITISH CANOEISTS.—Mr. E, B. Tredwen makes
a suggestion through the Field thata meet be held on the Ameri-
ean plan, on the Norfolk Broads in July and August next,
OWING to the pressure on our columns, the Reais Pro-
ramome for 1587 and a continuation of the discussion of Sailing
oats vs, Canoes, are necessarily left until next week.
WESTERN CANGE ASSOCIATION.—The Executive Commit-
tee of the W. C, A. will meet at the Stillman House, Cleveiand,0,,
on Jan. P and 10, “
Address all. communications ta the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
A RACE ACROSS THE ATLANTIC.
N view of the probabilities of an international ocean race from
some Wnglish port this summer, the followimg proposal has
been made by Mr. R, T. Bush, owner of the keel schooner Coronet:
. NEw YoOr«, Jan. 1, 187.
To the Owners vf_all American Keel Schooner Yachis;
GENTLEMEN—For the purpese of testing and comparing the sea-
foing and sailing qualities of the keel schooner yachts built and
now owned in this country the undersigned, owner of the Coronet,
would be pleased to join as many of you as feel so inclined in or-
ganizine and Garrying out an ocean race from Sandy Hock to
Gueenstown Harbor.
CONDITIONS.
The conditions to he about as follows: ,
Virst—The race ta be open to all keel schooner yachts of Ameri-
ean build without any allowance whatever.
Second—The amount of entrance feeto be agreed upon by the
gentlemen in interest, but not to exceed $10,000 ter each yacht.
Third—The total amount of fees paid for the entry of all the
yachts shall be held in trust and paid to the owner of the winning
yacht ten days atter the result of the race becomes known, less the
expenzes fof judges, their boat and some few other expenses which
should properly be borne in common by all the owner's of yachts
participating in the race. s
Fourth—The race to be started not later than May 15 next,which
will enable the yachts to reach the other side in time for the sail-
ing masters to “piek their flints” and start back in the race for the
Royal Thames Club prize of 1,000 guineas.
Gentlemen interested in this matter are requested to confer
with or address the secretary of the New York Y, C., 67 Madison
avenue, New York. Very respectfully, R. T, BusH,
THE NEW 'Y. R. A. RULE.
N_Dec.14 « mecting of the Y. R. A. was held at the Langham
? Hotel, London, at which Mr. Henry Crawford presided. Sir
William Forwood moved that the rule recommended by the com-
mittee be adopted, and hia motion was seconded by Mr, A. Man-
ning, and carried by a vote of 20to2®. Sir William Forwood then
moved that the rule be enacted for a period of seven years, unless
repealed by a yote of three-fourths of the Council. confirmed by a
majority at a general meeting. Mr. J. H. Gubbins suggested an
amendmeut to the effect that the vote for repealing should be two-
thirds of the members preseni at a general meeting, atter notice,
which was accepted, and the resolution, seconded by Mr. Gubbins,
was carried. Six William Forwood moved the adoption of the
following recommendation, seconded by Mr. Baden-Powell: “That
the classification shall be as follows;
5 tons equal to existing yachts of 8 tons,
10 tons equal to existing yachts o£ 5 tons,
20 tons equal to existing yachts of 10 tons.
40 tons equal to existing yachts of 20 tons.
G0 tons eatal to existing yachts of 40 tons ia
and above 40 toms.” r. F. Willan suggested 214 tons as the mini-
mum,and also that the word rating be used instead oftons. A
proposal was made to limit leugth and sail area in each class, and
another to class by 1, w. J. only; but the orignal motion was finally
carried. A motion to expunge the rating by length in use on the
Solent was carried, and also one to abolish Class B (ex-raters)
entirely. Two other resolutions, “That the C class be retained
for the season of 1857, but without laterclass tonnage penalty,”
and “That the tonnage rule Exe Xe: XB. he put into the Appendix
for the season of 1887 for the purpose of the C class,’ were referred
back to the Council for further consideration, The chairman
offered the following resolution: “If the distance from the center
fore and aft line of the mast to the outer end of the spinnaker
boom, when shipped in its place and square to the keel, exceeds
the distance from fore side of the mast to cranse iron on bowsprit
end, the excess to be added io the base of the triangle formed by
the headsail, and the aréa of the headsail to be computed accord-
* Sir William For-
wood seconded the resolution and if was cartied. The new meas-
urement rule, as we have several times given it of late, is
ingly. Foot yards not allowed on spinnakers.”
+S. A, ; °
Bord: aa the sail area being measured from the spars.
THE PLANS OF THE THISTLE.
gy ee Boston Herald replies as follows to the statementin our last
issue concerning the plans of the Scotch yacht Thistle:
“The FOREST AND STREAM has undertaken to controverf the
authenticity of the plans ate) es last Saturday in the Heraid,
and in its comments publis
und acsompanying déscription gives every reason for the belief
that they were nol what they purported to be,” and adds that, if
further proof were needed, the tollowing cablegram will supply it:
The following was sent.to Mr. Watson trom New York, Dec. 27:
“Plans of Tiistle in Boston Herald, 80ft. waterline, 16ft. beam.
Are they authentic?’ Mr. Watson answersas follows: ‘Quite im-
possible that Heraid van have true plans.’ By the above ansyer
the FoREST AND SPRHAM claims that the waterline length of the
Thistle is still in dispute, and that it will not be made known for
the present. ‘Tlie question asked by the POREST AND STREAM Was
not a proper one, with the evidence it had, from what appeared in
these columns. Hud it asked the question, ‘On the working plans
of the Thistle, as given the builders, to estimate from, does the
Thistle measure 80ft. waterline and i6ft. beam?’ it x suld have
been more in accord with the published plans. Mr. Watson’s
reply does not contradict the Heraid statement of the dimension.
On the contrary, he does not squarely answer the question asked
him by the Forgst AND STREAM. Mr. Burgess has read Mr. Wat-
son’s reply, and he says: ‘Mr. Watson’s reply is an evasive answer.
He does not deny in his reply that Thistle is 80tt. long.’ The
Heraid correspondent in Scotland said that the plans were the
working plans of the Thistle, and this positive statement has not
yet been denied by Mr. Watson. The ForEsST AND STREAM should
Investigate the mattter further.”
* * * * * * * * * * *
Concerning his part in the work, as gues Hioned in the New York
Herald, Mr. John is, Frisbee writes to the Boston Herald as follows:
“Last Wednesday an attaché of the Boston Herald called on me
on proiessional business. Before informing me of his business, he
exacted of me on my personal honor my word that the contents of
a roll of paper which he held in his hands should not be disclosed
by me without his permission, To this proposition (as it wasa
business matter) I agreed, and thereupon ihe paper was unrolled
and handed me. If one goes through a lot of Jand, and it is filled
with monunients and tombstones, the strong presumption is that
itis a graveyard. So my experience in nayal architecture forces
me to the belief that the drawings in the paper handed me were
the working plans of _a cutter yacht. The plans were stamped
‘G. L, Watson & Co., Naval Architects and Surveyors, Glacgow,
Scotland,’ and the date of issue was Noy. 23,1886. 'The planscame
from Scotland, for the wrapper, which was torn off, indicated this,
besides a letter was shown me from the person whoa sent them. 1
made an exact copy of the drawing and gaye it and Mr. Watson's
drawing to the Buston Herald's secretary, it seems to nie. pre-
sumptous for any man without any knowledge of the subject
about which he is criticising, to charge a respectable journal
with publishing a ‘humbug.’ Mr, Harvey says that Mr, Watson
neyer designed a stee) yessel with inside and outside plates. The
writer says he did, for he has seen the plans and worked on them,
The copy of the plans made by me were exact, and, if there is ax
defect in their publication, it is the fault of the photographer ani
engraver, and not mine. Mr, Edward Burgess says the plans are
muine. He has seen them and is forced to this conclusion. He
as compared the writing on the plans with letters he received
from Mr. Watson, and the handwriting is the same. An experi-
ence of 30 year's on land and sea, from boy to captain, a practical
shipwright and av instructor of nayal architecture in Boston for
the past 15 years, warrants me in paying that I can tell a set of
‘working plans’ when I see them. I have had much experience
in naval architecture, both practical and theoretical. ‘The last
work performed by me on big yachts was the ‘laying down’ in
the ‘mold loft* the famous yachts Mayflower and Sachem.—JoHN
Li, FRISBEE, Naval Architect.”
1e FORRST AND STREAM has not disputed the statement that
the drawings in question came from Mr. Watson's office; to any
one familar with Madge, Marjorie or Vanduara, they are evidently
those of a Watson boat. What we questioned was their authenti-
_city as correct plans, as far as they go, of the Thistle. The speci-
fications are no doubt approximately correct, but it does not
follow that the sketches accompanying them by any means accur-
y represent the. new design. For the p for which
they were made it is not necessary that they 80, and
ed yesterday makes many misstate-
ments regarding them. -It says that ‘‘an inspection of the drawings
FOREST AND STREAM.
considering the care that has beentaken to.conceal the dimensions
of the new yacht, it is unlikely that they do. A comparison of
them with the dimensions and photographs of Vanduara, designed
by Mx. Watson seyen years since, shows such a close similarity as
to warrant the belief that her original plans haye been used for
the basis of the rough skeleton design fhat alone was necessery to
accompany the specifications. We donot question the Herald's
ood faith in the matter. 1( would, however, be interesting to
<now just how the plans were obtained by its correspondent,
without the consent of the designer, as builders are nat es eg
at liberty to make public such details as may be intrusted fo them
for the purpose of making an estimate.
AMERICAN YACHTING IN 1886.
ITH yachts all hauled out and sails and gear stowed away, at
least half of the yachtmen’s occupation is eone until the
return of warmer weather. Sailing is possible only with the few
who are aboard of an iceyacht as soon as their other craft are
stripped, and the only resource leit to the majority is to wander
at times among the dismantled fleet, where some one is sure to be
found with whom to sail over the races of the past season, or to
drajy forecasts of the coming year. Just now, perhaps, yachting
is at its dullest ebb, and between the excifement and bustle of the
lively season just closed and the hopes and expectations of one
that promises to be no whit behind it, there is time for » quiet
erack over the past and future. ;
As in 1885, the opening year found a challenge on hand for the
America’s Cup, the circumstances in each case being somewhat
similar. It is true that on the first occasion there was no defender
ready, and little was known of the strength of the challenger;
while last year not only were two yachts all ready built and two
new ones building, but much had been learned from the previous
races. The competing boats, however, promised to be much the
same in character; Galatea, the British neh Se being a newer
and longer Genesta, by the same designer; and Mayflower, gener-
ally considered the probable defender, a newer and longer effort of
Puritan’s designer. Thus the contest promised to be of the same
general character as in 1885, and no less interesting,
The additions to the fleet during the winter were not numerous,
but were of some importance. First of course was Mr. Burgess’s
new venture, Mayflower, designed for General Paine, who pur-
chased Puritan at the end of the season, Only to sell her shortly
after to Mr. J. Malcolm Forbes. As was to be expected the new
boat departed but little from her snecessful predecessor; but
those departures took her a step further in the direction in which
all American yachts are steadily tending, more length, more draft,
more outside lead. The model was fined in some directions, nota-
bly abreast the mast, where the fullness, so apparent in Puritan
was reduced, while the keel was widened at the rabbet. In general
appearance the two yachts were too nearly alike to be readily dis-
tin
had proved rather light,
Mumm's yard at Bay Ridge bya syndicate of members of the
Atlantic
before, and submitted to Com. Bennett, butinot then built from,
of low ballast that it was decided to follow Mr. Burgess’ lead, and
instead of inside lead as first proposed.
called, being of 126 tons displacement, with a large midship
against her; while her appearance received only unfayorable
criticism. The rig, following Puritan, was a modification of the
the yacht was sailed always with jib and staysail.
probability has ended her career 48 a racer.
of her many owners.
singlesticker; of the same length nearly; being 86ft. 1. w. 1., the
lockerful of kites, she has shown thus far great promise of speed,
though luck has been against her.
expedition up the Sakonnet River.
the fleet drift away from her.
match wi
weather. As yet she has shown little of what is evidently in her,
and with sails and gear stretched next year she promises to bea
worthy sister of Mayflower.
sides and lengthening of the overhang, the bottom remaining the
same with some alterations in rig. The improvement in appear-
ance was very marked, but less can be said of the speed, as she
has done nothing all the season, though frequently entered.
Going down in the scale of size, the only notable addition to the
third class was Cinderella,a new rival of the famous Clara, a
boat of the new e, b2ft, load waterline, 16ft. Gin, beam, 6ft. Tin.
draft, with a lead keel of 12 tons besides her centerboard and a
cutter rig. Entering the first races and racing steadily through
the season, she has shown herself far ahead of all her class, so
much so as to leave all the old boats hopelessly out of it; but she
still is astern of Clara, haying failed tostore a single win against
the redoubtable cutter. No doubt she has been less ably handled
than Clara and is not yetin perfect form, though her sailing has
improved during the season; but as far as the question of type goes
her races in all weathers with Clara (ten all told, in all of which
she has been beaten) by far overbalance the two light-weather
contests by which the possession of the Cup was_this year deter-
mined, This winter she will have more lead added to her keel
and with other minor alterations will probably begin the season
in better form than eyer. In the same class among the new boats
must be mentioned Adelaide, a 50ft. yacht, built in Boston and
notable thus far for little besides a grotesque sheer and a stern
which even rivals that of Atlantic, Though not a racer, another
boat deserying of a passing notice is Vandal, 39ft,8in,load waterline,
designed by Mr. Burgess for a cruiser, with an iron keel 6 tons
and a centerboard, the trunk being entirely below the cabin floor.
She is a trim and sightly craft and thus far has answered her
owner's purpose admirably. No important additions have been
made in the next smaller class during the year, perhaps the most
noteworthy being a miniature of Atlantic, dubbed the Arab, and
resembling her big sister in all respects even to her faults. Com-
ing within the season’s record is the schooner Oriole, designed by
Mr. A. Cary Smith and built at Toronto, a centerboard craft of
80ft. load waterline, that has hardly been tried yet, but has done
well on two or three occasions;and the new steel schooner Julia,
from the same drawing board, just away on her first cruise,
In the old fleet Puritan remained practically unaltered; but
Priscilla, in new hands, received a new rig, while her sternpost
was raked, forefoot reduced, and bulwarks cut down, lessening the
deck weight by over aton. She has been raced steadily during
the entire season, and at times has shown indications of great
speed, which, however, have not been realized, and her record has
been a disappointment to her friends. There yet remains the
resource of a lead keel to be tried, but it seems little likely that it
will be done, as she is now offered for sale. The second class. was
little changed during the winter, Gracie being altered as described,
Bedouin making some minor changes with excellent results, as
she has never traveled as fast before.
Besides the new boats, some important additions were made to
the fleet from across the Atlantic. The well-known Miranda was
purchased by a New York yachtsman, sailed across, and arrived
just too late to enter for the Goelet Cup. Twice afterward she
came to the line, once in the Citizen’s race at Newport, and a few
days later in a private match with Sachem, in which she was
defeated, as told further on, ‘The addition of so famous a fiyer to
the American fleet was in itself a most interesting event, as
Miranda represents the culmination of schooner racing in
England; but it must not be forgotten that it is a len time since
she was designed, in 1875, and that many important changes haye
since been made. When her career as aracer ended, several years
since, improvements in her class BEC H DAG entirely, so that she by
no means represents the latest possible patel eda a of her type.
Further than this, the boat that was once worthy of all of Cran-
field’s care. and skill is now given over to a skipper who makes no
claim to be a racing man, while sails, gear and copper are all old,
ished at sight, but Mayflower was given a larger sail plan
and a heavier outfit of spars and ironwork aloft, as Puritan’s gear
The other new aspirant for international laurels was built at
. C., from a model made by Mr. Philip Ellsworth a year
The experience gained in the races of 1855 told so strongly in favor
ive the new yacht, besides her centerboard, a lead keel of 35 fons
Her length, e4ft., and
beam, 28ft. 2in., did not yary much from Mayflower, but in dis-
placement and model all resemblance ceased; Atlantic, asshe was
BeC-
tion, a long, wedge-shaped bow and a short run. She differed
radically from the type of boat in which her modeler had made
his previous successes, and the chazices of her success or failure
were eagerly discussed by yachtsmen, the opinion generally being
cutter, and though for the sake of consistency a single jib was
talked of, and indeed the sail was made, it was bent but. once, and
4 ; To sum up
briefly, Atlantic, though aidedin the races by the skillful handling
and local knowledge of Capt. Joe Hllsworth, and with alterations
made and money freely expended, proved a failure, and in all
During the season
she was troubled by leaks that could neyer be stopped, and at its
close she was sold for a fraction of her cost to close the accounts
Next to Mayflower in importance comes Sachem, a schooner, by
Mr. Burgess, of almost identical dimensions with his now famous
saine beam and draft, but with a clipper stem and only 26 tons on
keel, with a centerboard. Handsome in hull and rig, and with a
Ready late in the season she
made her debut in the Goelet Cup race, sailing very fast but
throwing away all chance of the prize by an ill-judged exploring
: In the Citizens* Race at New-
port, later on, she was with the leaders over the first leg, but
jammed by the tide at the bell buoy, she laid for hours watching
Her chance came, however. a few
days later, when she sailed round the same buoy in a private
th the famed Miranda, and beat her badly, in racing
In the next lower class there was no building, the only change
to note being the alteration of the old Gracie, a raising of the top-
475
The great majority of American yachismen are now ready to judge
a boat pretty fairly on her merits, no type in_itself faulty can be
saved by special pleading after a decided failure on the regatta
courses,and we do not propose to try to aid Miranda in any such way,
but in view of her long and honorable record, ii is only fair 10 con-
sider the circumstances under which she may be called upon to
sail here, before sacrificing her to make a repntation for home-
built evaft. Coming here as she does, hier pesition is 1 prominent
one, and the question of her place alongside of American yachts
is not only interesting in the extreme, but most important,
achtsmen will be glad to see her next season at her best, and to
now that her future failure or success is well deserved. Next to
her on the list of emigrés is Cythera, a bold looking cruiser from
the hands of the elder Wife, once famous as a racer, but long since
outclassed, as with &8ft. 9in,, l-w.l., she carries but 15 tons on her
keel and iron inside. However, she crossed the Bay of Biscay in
winter with her new owner and his family on board, and proved
herself a grand seaboat, She is notable also for being the first
large English yawl ever in these waters. Three of the small
racers have also crossed this year, Ulidia, famous as a 10-ton
flyer, and two fives, Delvin and Shona, rivals at home, but not yet
‘matched here, as one hails from Boston and one from New York.
Delvin has never raced here, but Shona has sailed twice, once ina
sail-over and once in the Beverly Y. C. open regatta, when she not
only led her own class easily, bul at the same time beat by three
minutes the famous sloop Shadow, which sailed the same course
in the centerboard class. As Shadow is beyond question the best
of her class, and deeper than most of her age, this contest between
her and an extremely narrow boat of the same waterline and less
than half her beam, is very interesting and imstructive, Lhough
the daily press, for some reason, has not seen fit to notice it, As
stated, the two were not classed together, so the result does not
appear on the record; but each, was sailed to win, starting
together over the same course, and the narrew cutter made the
course in over three minutes less time than the sloop. Of course had
the result been the other way, it, would have been doubly ** Her-
alded” in leaded headlines, with many irrefutable conclusions
appended.
With the many exciting events ahead that tlie season promised,
its opening was eagerly looked forwazd to, but all the early races
suffered from calm weather and it was not until the end of June
that a good breeze and a race day came together. The first to
open the season were the bold skippers of the mosquito feet of
South Boston, who were afloat and racing in their diminutive
eracks as early as April8. The nominal opening of the season,
Decoration Day, was a dismal failure about New York. Priscilla
and Atlantic were both out but with no wind to try them, The
day was generally observed by yachtsmen, and fifteen clubs cele-
brated it by races, while many more held informal reviews and
mad short cruises. Bringing, as it does, a full holiday just as the
yachts are ready, the date is becoming each year more important
in the yachtsman’s calender, and serves well to mark the formal
opening of the season. ; :
Of course the events of regatta week were awaited this year
with unusual impatience, as the firsh appearance Mpeeee of the
four big yachts was to be the principal feature. Shortly before
the races, at a time when it was.doubtful whether all four would
enter, the Seawanhaka Corinthian Y.C. came forward with the
offer of a valuable cup as a prize for the first class yachts in their
annual regatta, at the same time altering their sailing regulation
80 as to make possible the entries of all four. The week opened
with the Atlantic Y. C. regatta, June 15, a day of calms and cats
aWws that disappointed everyone. Priscilla carried off the laurels,
beating Atlantic, while Puritan did not finish. Thetis scored a
win over Gracie in the next class, while Clara, though in a lower
class, beat Thetis on actual time. Two cays later came the New
York Y.C, regatta, with no better weather, calms, rain squalls
and little wind. Priscilla did the best sailing of the fouy, this
being Mayilower’s first race, but the results were extremely un-
satisfactory. The change in the club classes had left Bedouin on
the line between the first class and the second class in which her
mates all belonged. During the race, in which she sailed closely
in company with Priscilla all day. it was supposed that she was in
the second class, but at the finish she managed to save her time
from the iron boat, and the subsequent measurement showed her
to be 70,17ft., or Just over the class limit. On this showing she
was at first declared the winner in first class, the prize In second
class going to Thetis, but the matter was subsequently arranged
by the owners of Thetis and the other second class boats consent-
ing to the first prize in the second class going to Bedouin, s0 that
Priscilla scored first in first class. The matter wasan awkward
one and should never have happened, but the final decision was
certainly an equitable one, as Bedouin always has been and always
will be classed with Gracie and Fanny rather than with Priscilla,
and Mayflower. But little insight into the merits of the four was
given by this race.as the sailing was fluky and uneven, Fortuna
and Montauk led the two schooner classes and Clara simply swept
out the rest of the fleet, beating on elapsed time, without allow-
ance, everything but Priscilla, Bedouin, Puritan and Atlantic.
Both second and third classes were so far astern as to have no
place beside her, and she finished two minntes ahead of May-
flower. As stated before the day was fluky and the sailing of little
value as a test, but this is only one instance out of many in Clara’s
case where she won easily, i
Two days later, June 19, came the Seawanhaka C. Y. C. regatta,
with more bad weather. Puritan topped her class,with Priscilla sec-
ond, Atlantic third, Grayling had a sailover, Bedouin beat Gracie
by 20 minutes, and Clara beat the two by 5 and 24 minutes respec-
tively on even time, and left her own class out of sight astern, her
nearest competitor, Cinderella, being 15 minutes later at the fin-
ish, It must be noted that all the fleet wére handicapped by a
flood tide and a calm at gunfire, and the actual sailing times over
the course make the order Mayflower, Priscilla, Puritan and At-
lantic. The three races had shown little as to the relative sailing
of the yachts, but indicated their future orderas Mayflower, Puri-
itan, Priscilla and Atlantic, a rating which the season has fully
borne out, though the difference between the first and second is
but small.
Priscilla and the cutters at once left New York, for Marblehead,
but none of the sloops cared to go so far for one race, which is
where they missed it. Looking back now there are one or two
bright spots in the season’s dull record of drifts and fiukes, the
brightest of which certainly is the Eastern Y. 0. regatta of June
29 at Marblehead; a clear, bright day, a fine open-water course, a
rattling breeze. varying from clubtopsail to housed topmast
strength, and as fine a picked fleet as is often brought together.
Unfortunately no sloops were entered except Active, and_a grand
chance for a “vindication” was lost to them, with Bedouin,
Stranger, Clara, Ulidia and Shona at the line. The new order of
things was represented by Thetis, but none of the older boats
showed up. The way that Priscilla opened the ball, how she tray-
eled down the first leg swinging a. big clubtopsail, while the two
white ones held to thimbleheaders, and Mayflower at least had
more wind than she wanted, was a sight well worth seeing. To
windward, however, she fell astern,and Puritan served her out
in short order. No doubt Mayflower fared best of the three when
the time came to house topmasts, as. her topsail stretched so as to
more than fill the space between gaff and topmast, and was only
hindering her, while she was clearly overweighted aloft. The end
was that Puritan won easily and Priscilla led Mayflower by a few
seconds. Tis sailing of the new boat in thisrace gaye good prom-
ise when her sails were in better shape, but she showed a great
lack of stability. Unfortunately Atlantic was not present, being
on the ways for repairs to her leaky keel. Bedouin and Stranger
both defeated Thetis easily and Clara disposed of Active. Owing
to the faulty classification, Ulidia of 42ft. was matched against
Olara of 52 and 50ft., with no possible chance in such a wind.
Shona scored a sail-over, not a sloop entering against her. For-
tuna left Gitana and Mohican so far astern as to rob the race of
all excitement, and Gevalia defeated Alice and Meta in her class. »
For the next month there was little racing, but a ripple of ex-
citement was caused by the arrival of Galatea at Marblehead on.
Aug. 1, after a passage of thirty-one days. 2
The next event was the race for the Goelet Cups at Newport,
Aug. 7, bringing together the entire fleet from Sandy Hook to Cape
Ann, Here the weather was again favorable and a good breeze
held all day. Mayflower had received more lead on her keel and
had been lightened aloft; she was well sailed and won easily, with
Puritan 5 min. astern and Atlantic and Priscilla fairly distanced,
All the single-stickers sailed for one cup, so there was no show for
the smaller yachts, but Bedouin simply left her class entirely,
showing more plainly than ever how helplessly ont of it Fanny,
Hildegarde and even Gracie now are. Clara did as much for her
class, the only one that made any show beside her being Cinder-
ella, this time only 4 min, astern. Hach of these classes had its
own sweepstakes, and Ulidia and Regina did the same, the little
cutter beating the sloop out of sight.
It is a reversal of the proper order to leave the big schooners to
the last, but naturally the four racers have made the single-stick-
ers most prominent t season. The honors of this day went to
Grayling, with Montauk a Bev" second out of a fleet of ten,
Sachem, in spils of bad: judgement in choosing her course, was
third, and in the estimation of many would have won a far better
place on her sailing had she sich Saha out of the way up the Sakon;
net River, losing tly as she weather-bowed a strong tide,
Grayling on the contrary made e long leg on port tack for th Row
and Pigs. Asit was, fora new boat almost on her trial trip, and
with baggy sails and slack gear, her performance was wonderfully
good alongside of a tried crack like Grayling.
The four were now definitely placed in the opinion of most
yachtsmen, and it was confidently believed that Mayflower would
be selected to meet Galatea, However, the trial races were an-
nounced, and on Aung, 21 and 23 they were sailed, both in light
weather. Mayflower won each day, and was at oned selected as
the defender, Saye at Marblehead in the astern regatta she and
Puritan had neyer mét in a strong breeze, nor did they through
the rest of the season, and many still believe Puritan to be the
better vessel in heayy weather. The weather on the two days of
the International race could not have suited Mayflower better
hadit been made to order; and as events proved the choice was a
wise one,
Shortly after his arrival in America Lieut. Henn astonished and
rather shocked American yachtsmen by issuing a challenge for a
race around Bermuda after the Cup races were over. In spite of
all that has been said about the ease with which the new boats
could cross the Atlantic and retake the cups Genesta carried
away, no one seemed to haye any appetite for an ocean race, and
the matter was allowed to fizzle ont quietly, Lieut. Henn’s chal-
lenge remaining unanswered.
For neatly a year the question of Galatea’s ability, compared
with Genesta, had been a subject of earnest discussion and con-
jecture among yachtsmen, and her chances had been pretty well
discounted. ‘he general disposition was to depreciate her, and
many were confident of a very easy victory. ‘The Formsr AND
Stream, however, believed that she would prove a more formid-
able rival than Genesta, and many experienced yachtsmen
shared our yiews. They were based on a careful consideration of
the facts of the case, as far as obtainable, rather tllan on the
bare record of the few races she sailed in 1885. Certainly, since
her launch, Galatea has been an unlucky craft, but in spite of her
mishaps she had at times shown indications of considerable
speed. It was but reasonable to conclude that, with a greatly im-
proved ballast plan, a point in which she was very weak last year,
42 sail plan to correspond, and in the handsof a competent skipper,
with the experience of one season as a guide, she would do far
better than in the condition in which she first came out. After
the weather of 1885 and Genesta’s performance, the venture of a
second challenge must command respect as a bold and plucky
attempt to retrieve her failure, but at the same time itis evident
now that it was ill-considered in its details, and that the second
failure might in a measure have been prevented by a greater
attention to the lessons of the preyious year. The weather in
1885 was lighter than usual, and rather better winds were probable
in the succeeding year; but still Genesta’s performance in really
heavy weather did not denote that she was by any meats oyer-
rigged for racing, and the necessity for an ample sail plan for
September racing was pretty clearly demonstrated. When Gala-
tea arrived, however, and her sail area became known for the first
time here, it was found that she bad only 118ft., or 1.6 per cent.
more canvas than Genesta, in spite of added length, ballast and
displacement. The two compare as follows:
L,W.L. Sail Area. ~ YS. A.
MTIE BL site nde olcte tt rank aaptacet ..81.06 7387 85.94
2D act beak es Wate ae ae eT peLa 87.00 7505 86,63
Thus it will be seen that the square root of Genesta’s sail area
exceeds the ca vai on waterline by 6 per cent., while in Galatea’s
it is less by 44 per cent. With Puritan and Mayflower on the
other hand the actual increase of area for the added power of the
longer boat was 7/2ft., or Sper cent., compared with Galatea’s 1.6
perjeent. increase. With wings clipped in this style the chances
of her doing more in light weather than Genesta had done were
very small, and the great disparity in rig was apparent as soon as
Galatea was seen beside Mayflower. In regard to the sparring of
the two yachts it would seem that in Mayflower the extreme light
weather spread has been reached, a circumstance undoubtedly of
great benefit to her in such a summer as the last, and furthermore
had strong instead of light winds prevailed, she would have lost
ag much as she really gained. Mr. Burgess took certain chances
based on his experience and judgment and he has come out all
right, which is so much to his credit. Galatea’s designer, on the
otter hand, went to the opposite extreme with a rig that might
have been all rightfor some conditions, but was certainly all
wrong for the weather in which Cup races are generally sailed, As
we have pointed out before the question of sail area, while a most
important factor in the result, especially where only two or three
races are to be sailed in midsummer, is one in which the designer
can only depend on his own judgment alittle and on chanceagreat
deal for success or failure.
To go into the races in detail is unnecessary now, but they may
be quickly summed up. Three times the two yachts met, once
over the New York course in a drift; once outside the Hook in
weather almost as bad; and once, some days later, at Newport, in
4 most provoking day of calms. In all three races Mayflower was
successful, but only once, and then fora short time, was there a
breeze of working topsail strengh. On the first day the wind
was miserably light and paltry, and in it Galatea did as Genesta
had done a year before; moving at a very low velocity, she aeuiily
failed to hold to windward and fell off, while the white boat, under
greater headway, made far less leeway. On the second day the
wind was also very light over the first half of the course, but on
the beat home the breeze freshened a little, and for the first and
only time Galatea had wind enough to waken her into life, though
not enough to show herat her best. She stood up and footed
bravely enough while it lasted; making up lost ground only to lie
becalmed a little later while Mayflower was washing her scuppers
at times as she eame up the Beach to the Scotland Lightship with
a moderate off-shore breeze. This finished the Cup contests, but
they met again at Newport, aud during the run out to the Bell
Buoy Galatea footed well with the fleet, holding her place also in
the long drift that closed this melancholy fizzle. fter several
proposals a match of 30 miles to windward was made, to be sailed
off Marblehead in a lower-sail breeze, provided such a
wind could be had prior to Oct. 1, as Gen. Paine desired
to put Mayflower out of commission on that day, For
ten days the two yachts waited, the only breeze during that
time being on a Sunday, and when, on the pigeains of
Sept. 30 the judges, Com. Hovey of the Fortuna and Mr. Lloyd
Pheenix, of the Intrepid, decided that no race was.possible on that.
day, Mayflower at once left for Beverly to lay up. Thus, on neither
of the occasions on which they have met, has there been such a
breeze as would fairly decide the merits of the two types, and the
results of their races haye added nothing in this respect to what
was known a year ago. I very light weather the two cutters can
do nothing with the Burgess boats. Of their relative sailing in a
steady topsail breeze, little has been seen; in Genesta’s case when
outside the Hook in the race over the club course, a fair trial as
far as it went, the two were very eyenly matched; and during the
short time that Galatea had the wind in the second race of 1886,
her performance bears out the same belief. Im stronger winds
also only one meeting has taken place, with the result that the two
have finished very evenly. If each meeting of the two pairs in the
two seasons be summed up, it makes a formidable showing for the
wide craft, and nota few haye resorted to this method of argument;
but if the races are to teach any lesson it will be bya careful
study of all accompanying fact rather tham by a hasty judgment
based on superficial figures, Galatea’s performance this year has
certainly fallen below what her friends anticipated; but they are
loath to believe that she las by any means. shown what is in her.
Next season she will be fitted out again,with some minor changes in
her sail plan, and will enter such races as are open to her about New
York and Boston; and it will be gratifying to her friends and '
ppponents alike if her plucky owner has at least a chance fora
+horough trial of his boat alongside of her American rivals,
The failure of the two challengers has raised a question as to the
propriety of a yacht being allowed to contest for the Cup unless
she can give proot of her rating as a proper representative of her
class, and a Jetter from an owner of one of the first-class yachts
has lately appeared in an Huglish paper on the subject.. That an
attempt may be made by aninferior yacht for mere notoriety may
be possible, but ig by no means probable, considering the expense
inyolved, In the present instances there can be no suspicion that
Sir Richard Sutton and Lieutenant Henn were not thoroughly in
earnest in their spirited attempt to capture the Cup, and certainly
if it has cost the New York Y,O, something to detend it, the ex-
penee that each of these genilemen has borne individually has
een far greaterin proportion, 3
The season of 1886 was specially remarkable for the races that
took place after the date at which the racing usually ceases. The
races at Newport on Sept, 18 have been alluded to before, and
deserve no more extended notice than to compliment the citizens
- ef Newport on the liberality displayed in ther offer of yaluable
rizes, and also to call attention to the fact that, while a time limit
0.2 face does not always effect its object, had there been one on
this oceasion the prizes would not have been literally thrown
ayway, but that the finest SpE PRt ay of the season would have
been eps tae on the Monday that succeeded a Saturday of most
tious calms,
Tollewin closely on this race came the match between Sachem
and Miranda betore referred to, Bachem, as noted, is of the new
Jead keel centerboard type, while Miranda, the ‘‘two-masted cut-
ter,” 18 a keel yacht of 5ft. less beam and proportionate increase of
depth. Built fefore the wide keels of to-day were in vogue, and
though carrying some ballast outside, gaining far less from this
feature than more modern craft, she nevertheless maintained her
superiority long enough to puta quietus, and apparently a final
one, on schooner racing in Great Britain. The wind for once re-
deemed itself, blowing strong and steadily, and the only fluke in
the race favored Miranda; in spite of which she was badly beaten,
Now, what is the inference? Ts the pick of the British fleet so far
astern of the new Yankee as the times would show; or is there a
pare reason for her defeatin the old sails and copper, and in
he green crew and strange hands at the tiller? Itis only fair to
say that if allowance is made here, Sachem is as yet in all proba-
bility far from her true fori, in her first season and with gear
and sails half stretched. Sothe case stands; each must weigh the
evidence and decide for himself; but with every belief in Sachem’s
sueed, and in a bright record before her, we are not yet ready to
admit, as the face of the figures would show, that under equal
conditions of rig and handling, she is from 15 to 20 min. faster
over a 40-mile course than her famous rival.
While the yachts from which most was expected have done com-
paratively little through the faults of the weather, itisrather cur-
ious that two boats of moderate reputation should have brought the
season to an end by 4 series of exciting races. Thetis has beén
known for three seasons without eae marked sensation
in the racing world, in fact her record has been the reverse of
brilliant. Stranger has raced enonghin the last two seasons to
ain a reputation as avery fast boatin the lightest weather, but
acking in strong breezes, Between the twoa strongrivalry has
existed which finally led to a match from Newport to Marblehead,
immediately following the Newport failure. he result was that
in spite of serious delays from breakdowns Thetis won easily, the
race being sailed in heavy weather. Certainly Thetis prove hher-
self a far better boat in such weather than any one would suppose
from her previous record, while Stranger was no worse than those
familiar with her would have expected, as she has always shown
herself at her poorest ina blow. Very pretty pictures haye been
drawn ot Stranger with rail under and green water up to the mast,
while the lookout on hetis’s bow smoked his pipe with his hands
in his pockets and the watch below took their soup from the table.
Any one who pleases is at liberty to credit these, but the cutter
came into port in good shape and with all hands alive and well,
pretty gzood evidence of the seaworthinessif not the speed of the
oat. One fact just here tha thas generally been overlooked, but
carries its own lesson, When reefed mainsails are in order and
when bound seaward in a gale, the topmast may be in worse places
than on deck or even overboard, and though Thetis lost. some time
at the beginning by her topmast going at the cap, it is probable
that the reduced weight aloft helped her materially through the
worst weather.
Following this race came another series, best two out of three,
Thetis winning the first two races, the third, consequently, not
being sailed. Again they determined to try it, this time Stranger
Winning two races, which ended the racing for the year, leaving
the record for the two. boats for the entire season—Thetis, nine
starts, four firsts and one second; Stranger, nine starts, four”
firsts. In the seven races in which they were matched against
each other the record stands: Thetis, three firsts; Stranger, three
firsts. Stranger beat Thetis four times out of the seven, but in
one race neither won a prize.
We have not enumerated OClara’s races in detail, sufficient to
say that throughout the season she entered every race open to
her, scored eleven prizes for eleven starts, and was neyer ouce
beaten by anything that by right or courtesy could be called a
sloop. She showed beyond question that none of the actnal
sloops could sail with her, and even Cinderella never succeeded in
catching her. Near her on the record comes Bedouin, with a
score of five starts and four firsts; while one looks in vain for the
names of any of the old sloops in either class—they are not there,
What does it all teach? at are the true conclusions to draw
from such a season? The Hastern yachtsman, and, in a more
modest degree, his New York brother, points to Mayflower, Sachem
and Thetis as the acme of naval design, the point where improve-
ment ceases. No more old sloops—no more narrow cutters. The
cutter man, on the contrary, denies the correctness of his adver-
sary’s conclusions, and points to Bedouin and Clara as evi-
dences, not of work in light weather, or of some special com-
bination of circumstances, but as continuous records made in
one race after another against all competitors and in all
weathers. Besides these are the owners of the old boats
whose day has passed away; who can only look on without
taking part in the discussion. This much is proved, that
the old centerboard sloop, both in hull and rig, has passed away ;
that the lead keel is a factor of the first importance in
a Yacer, and that, as far as American yachts are concerned, the
movement is going on steadily for less beam, more lead, more
depth. Has either side proved this season that it is all right and
the other all wrong? e think not, but out of the general jumble
of contradictory results this much is clear, that absolute perfec-
tion is found exclusively in no type, but that each has its merits
and defects, and the best boats of cach class are not far from equal
in point of speed. For six years the narrow cutters have competed
on American courses with the result that their old competitors
have disappeared from the fight, and the records of the last three
years show that they are more than able to hold their own as to
speed with any of the centerboard sloops. As to their place com-
pared with the new mongrel type of centerboard-keel-cutter-
sloop, that remains to be settled; but the probabilities are that.
taking the racing season through, with its varying weathers and
chances, the two types are on a fair equality as to speed, and the
winners will be those in which every detail is carried out to the
greatest perfection. Many have been looking for results that
would show a marked and unquestionable superiority for one type,
and, failing in this, are apt to consider the season as devoid of any
important lesson. To those, however, who have followed its varied
chances carefully one most important fact is evident, that the
winning boats are those in which designer, builder, owner and
skipper have worked together carefully and intelligently to get
the best results; and where this has been done at least a reason-
able amount of success has been certain. The two Burgess boats
proved this, Clara and Bedonin proyed it, and the records for
years show the same, that races are won less by any radical fea-
ture of type or individual modelthan by that patient and intelli-
gent labor on the part of all which brings out the most that the
boat is capable of, If this much has been made clear then the
ear’s*work, in spite of its flukes and disappointments, has not
bean in vain.
Itis natural that racing should play the major park in the
history of the year, but beyond the principal events briefiy out-
lined above there is much that—while attracting little altention—
is gratifying as an evidence of substantial progress, Throughout
the country generally the interest in tinea as increased, and
a large Hache of minor races have been held. The standards of
design, construction and practical sailing have been raised, with
marked improvements in the safety and efficiency of the national
pleasure navy, Cruising and Corinthian sailing haye come in for
a full share of favor, and their growth, together with the great
interest which yachtsmen are taking in the important questions
of design and construction, is most promising for the future of
American yachting. On the lakes sport has been good; Ontario
heads the list with a prosperous season for the Lake Y. R. A., and
Brie comes next. On the Pacific coast the season has been dull,
Western yachtsmen have not felt the great impulse which twa
Cup races have sent over all the Atlantic coast and the lakes, and
yachting there is in need of a thorough revival. 4
In steam yachting beyond a successful season there is little to
report, but the fleet is constantly improving and recruits are
coming in steadily from the sailing division. — ,
The new year again finds the holders of the Cup with a chal-
lenge on hand, and a repetition of the conjectures and guesses of
1885 and 86 isin order. To American yachtsmen the field of yiew
is far wider thanit wasthen. The two Burgess boats as well as
their two opponents are no longer unknown quautilies, but their
powers may be fairly gauged, What the result of the coming
Faces will be no one can say, but though both Genesta and Galatea
have failed to justify the confidence that the FOREST AND STREAM
has avowed in their performance, we yenture again, with a viyid
remembrance of the past two seasons before us to assert: that itis
fully within the powers of the general type which they represent
to cope with the new type in a Fdden sais Feist and ta express our
belief that, in the hands of Messrs, Watson and Barr, the new
challenger will do no discredit to her friends. What her size will
be is yet unknown, whether she will come in the firsier second
class, but there is no doubt that_she will be a narrow cutter of the
same ty eas Irex, Genesta and rr Fea The recent change in
the Y. R, A, makes it possible to build a large boat for the Cup
Races and yet one that can race at home afterward; but we be-
lieve that in the Thistle Mr. Watson will avail himself to a very
limited extent of this privilege, taking little, if any, more beam
than in Marjorie and retaining the depth. To meet her there are
Puritan.and Mayflower, with the immediate prospect of four or
fiye smaller yaclits to be built if Thistle proves to be in the second
class. ¢ H
Besides the Cup races it is probable that the coming year will
witness at least one important international ocean race, as the
idea has been taken up by an English club in connection with the
Queen’s jubilee year; while a proposal for an Atlantic race for
merican schooners hag just been made by an American yachts-
phe most interesting question of the future is thatof the coming
‘
type, for it is always the case that while various consideration
may lead to the construction of several varilies of craft in any
locality, the climate, fee general conditions will eneoutace
some one type which will be found in greater perfection than any
other. In Great Britain such causes have created the hattow cut-
ter, and here they produced the original shoal centerboard sloop,
Just now attention is directed to an intermediate type, and none
can say what the result will be. Gertainly the condifjions wern
never so favorable for thorough tests, the cutters here have brokee
down old theories, and opened the door to new ideas as to model,
ballast, rig and build, while the change in the rule abroad opens
up a new field in which the designer can utilize the valuable les-
son as to depth and lead which the old rule has taught him, with
an increase af beam if it proves beneficial. Thus with beam un-
taxed on one side and with the extravagant estimate of iis value
exploded on the other, the twa are likely to approach each other
yery closely in the future. Speed will always be the coyerning
factor in selection, but there seems now little danger that either
side will sacrifice safety or convenience to an extreme degree to
obtain it. The new Boston yachts are yery fast; but are they all
that is desired as to accommodation and seagoing powers? Clara
and herfamily are also fast; but can they be improved for Ameri-
can weather and requirements and for racing under American
rules? This the future will show, and the coming year promises
to inaugurate a still wider range of experiment on hoth sides
with the probable result of a closer approximation of the national
types. As faras the coming American boat can be forecast it
seems likely to be a cutter of four to five beams in the first,
second and third classes, with lead keel, cutter rig, laced mainsail
and standing bowsprit. The question of deep keel or centerboard,
as well as of more or less beam within moderate limits, will be de-
cided by no fixed rule but by the water and uses for which the
boat is mainly intended.
This question brings up another point of great importance.
American yachting has just reached a peculiar stage in its deyel-
opment. Year by year New York and Boston are drawing nearer,
intermediate points are becoming interested, and in a few yeurs
in place of each forming an independent center, as of old, with
little in common, it will be a part of a system that will include all
the yachts from the Hudson to the Kennebee. The elements of
this system are now in a plastic state, the question of yested in-
terest as yet has little weight, and now is the time, before these
elements are crystallized into odd aud conflicting shapes, for the
creation of a general body, which shall consider the future re-
quirements of yachting and enact such laws as may seem best
to encourage its fullest deyelopment. To note only one
point, there is the division into classes, the limit of the second
classfor instance varying with different eluhs between 70 and T5ft.
These yachtsrace together at New York, Marblehead and Newport
each year; but a yacht that is fairly rated in one class at New
York may find herself practically excluded by being placed in an-
other class at Marblehead and vice versa. If nothing isdone the
mnatter will be worse as more yachts are built and more general
regattas held, and the sooner some concerted action is taken the
easier it will be. This is only one detail that should come before
such a body, but there are manymore, The time has not come
for a National Yacht Racing Association. and it cannot come until
the sport has grown stronger in the South and on the Lakes, but
the time has come for a union of some kind between the leading
clubs in the Hast, the center and backbone of American yachting.
Before the year is out we hope to see a successful effart.on the
part of the leading yachtsmen to supplant the present haphazard
and chaotic assembly of clubs by a definite and permanent orfzan-
ization that shall intelligently govern and direct the greatest of
America’s national sports,
BUILDING.—About New York there is little doing, either in
repairing or building. Piepgrass, at City Island, is at work on re-
building the schooner Palmer, as well as on the alterations to
Cindorella..., At Bay Ridge, Ayers has a 55ft. steam launch, 10ftt.
beam, in frame and partly planked, and is also busy on the com-
promise boat Tahoe, built in 1885 by Wood, of Boston. She is
Hush decked 29ft. 3in, by Sit,, with 4ft. 3in. draft. Shehasa square
stern with rudder hung outside, catboat fashion, a lead keel and
centerboard, with mast stepped far aft. Her deck and topsides
for a depth of lbins. have been cut completely off and new timber
heads put in, adding a couple of feet to the beam above water,
while her stern has been spun out in a long oyerhang..., Drisco
has nearly finished the woodwork on the Sea Gull, and is at work
on the caulking. The interior is plainly finished in white pine, but
there is plenty of room.... Mumm has on his railway the Herres-
hoff steamer Marina, lately purchased by Mr. Charles FP, Chicking,.
She is doubleskinned, and the outer skin has been partly removed
at each end and additions made. A new and by po means grace-
ful overhanging stem is built out over the plumb stem, which ia
left untouched. Atthe after end the homely round stern has heen
carried out into a longer overhang that is mucli more yacht-
like. Thelength over all will be increased by lft, Tm the shop a
cabin sloop has beeu commenced for a Mr, Ward. She willbe ert,
over all, 23ft. lw. 1, i0fb. bin. beam with centerboard, eR
for stock isa 22ft. catboat..., Wallinand Gorman have justfinishe
a small cathoat, and are now busy with Dr. Loring’s new Mignon-
ette, which is now in frame. She is 20ft. 1. w.1. and Lift. beam,
with 6ft. overhang, Her lead keel weighs 6,70Ulbs....In Boston
Mr. Burgess has completed the design for Mr. C. E. Cunningham,
The dimensions are 22ft. 6in. 1. w. 1,, $ft. bin. beam, and 4ff, 9in,
draft, with lead keel. Mr. Burgess is also at work on several
other orders....Thetis is offered for sale, her owner haying a de-
sien of his own for a cruising keel schooner of 90ft. 1. w.l. and
14ft. draft.... ©. L. Williams is building a nice looking keel boat,
Sift, 3in. over all; 27ft. Gin. 1, w. 1, Sft, 1044in. beam extreme; 7ft.
9in. heam at loodline; 5ft, din. draft, 2ft. least freebourd, and
7,0001bs. in iron keel. The oyerhang is made short to fitthe absurd
racing rule. Her keel is 12x7in., framed 2x2in. at heel and 2x1te at
head, spaced 12; planking, lin. yellow pineinentirelengths, There
are iron floors 2xlin. on each frame. The trunk cabin willgive dft.
headroom. She will be cutter rigged with a rather large sail plan,
CUTTERS AND COEFFICIENTS.—A great deal of speculation
is in progress just now regarding the Scotch cutter Thistle, The
drawiugs and dimensions have been secured from an authentic
souree, they have been the text of numerous discourses by weighty
experts, and they haye been pronounced fictitious by thoroughly
competent authorities. It seems to be a fact that the Scotchmen
will send over a boat, but they have remained naturally reticent
about a subject on which American newspapers are so well in-—
formed, for they may well be shy in anticipation of an interna-
tional contest for which nearly every American newspaper has at
least one yacht on the stocks. Meanwhile the sturdy champions
of Yankee Doodle are not only soing to keep the cup, as a matter
af course, but propose to mop up the seas in the match for the
1,000-guinea cup which is to mark the fiftieth sauarersaly of the
queen’s career asayachiman. The prospect of winning the prize
is so much more brilliant than staying at home and casually
scooping in the America Cup that it is believed that the owners
of the invincible sloops willimake a pool, and toss up for the privi-
lege of entering for the queen’s mug, on the cundition that the one
who sacrifices himself by staying at home to meet the Thistle
shall divide profits with his luckier rival, Only one thing seems
to have been forgotten in these speculations, and that is the influ-
ence of the Saturday Review. Everybody knows that that periodi-
cal knows everything, and the thing it knows best is that it will
never do to admit centerboards into a contest for the queen’s
36,000 niug. ‘This bars out all our sloops and our fastest schooners.
The other schooners would be troublesome, but it will be easy
enough to rule out all yachts steered by a wheel, which nobody
knows better than the nautical editor of the Saturday Heview can-
not be included in the category of seaworthy and sportsmanlike
vessels, All these phines should teach us patience, and our enter-
prising papers should hold back their yachts until they know
definitely and beyond all dispute that "the coefficient of fineness
of the immersed portion of the midship section of the Thistle
is 3.” Suppose it should turn out to be .f7, oreyen 53, and the
newspapers wowld have to build their yachts all over again, Co-
efficients and logarithms are horrid things to monkey with, and
Scotch ones are the worst of all—Commercial Advertiser, Dee. 28.
HUDSON RIVER ICE YACHT CLUB.—We have received the |
constitution and sailing regulations of the Hudson River Ice
Yacht Club, containing a list of the yachts and members. The
club has now 62 members, including some of the leading New York
yachtsmen, and 28 boats, the largest being the Avalanche, Sift.
over all and earrying 841ft. in her single lateen sail.
THE PROPOSED ROYAL THAMES PRIZE.—Nothing further
has been done in regard to the proposition to olfer a pride of 1,000"
guineas for au ocean race, but the matter will be considered at the -
next meeting of the R.T. ¥.0.thismonth, The course will proba-"
bly be around the Azores or Ireland. ly
CHELSEA Y. O—Officers for 1887; Comtaodore, H. W. Wells”
Vice-Commodore, William H. Wedger; Secretary, Fred Y. Prior’
Secretary pro tem, William H. Wedger; Treasurer, A, D. lack;
Measurer, Charles R. Fisher; Directors, Dr. J. H. Reed, 0, K,.
Fisher, F, T, Clayton, : .
io
a - “i
FAITHFUL TO THE LAST.—Editor Forest and Stream: An-
other year is about to close and as with the last it shows a victory
for the Englishmen, not that they haye secured the Cup, for that
of itself is of small value, but that ehey. have forced an acknowl-
edgment from us by the acceptance of their ideas that we were
not able if left to our own resources, independent of help, to-suc-
cessfully cope with them and defend the Cup. For more than
twenty years have we successfully defended the Cup without any
foreign interference, but in the last two years we have been forced
to ask for aid, haying, to all appearances, exhausted all the re-
sources in Yankeedom. Very few people seem to understand the
issue at stake and to realize the hold that English ideas have
secured on American yachtsmen. These contests are not merely
for the possession of the America’s Cup, but to show whether
England or America has made the greatest advancement in
yachts for speed, independent of each other. The English con-
tended that a cutter of 30ft. was superior to the centerboard sloop
of the same length, and that the 30ft. cutter reproduced in the
re of 100 tons was superior to the centerboard sloop of 100ft.
e have met them with good results in the 35ft. boat, and in the
45ft. boat, and in the 75ft. boat, but preferred a back down to any-
thing larger without even a contest. Very few peopleunderstand
that the designer of the Puritan spent considerable time in
Britain, picking up points from the builders there. The only
American representatives we haye left are the schooners Montauk
and Grayling, who defeated Priscilla and Atlantic, as well as the
schooner Sachem, in the Goelet cup race. And it was a fitting re-
buke to the designers of the Atlantic and Sachem for their de-
parture from American principles under which the cup was
secured. And I sincerely believe that keeping these principles in
sight that there are other designers in New York, Boston and
Bristol who can defeat any cutter or mongrel without appropti-
priating any English methods or rope yarns.—LOYALTY (Dec. 29).
‘ WILL JOHN HOLMES, of Vineyard Haven,Mass.,who answered
W.’s” query about Cape Cod navigation last year, please give his
address in FOREST AND STREAM and oblige—W.
FOREST AND STREAM.
AHOI!—The German yachting magazine Ahot! after a success-
ful existence of two years as a monthly has now changed to a
weekly edition, and has enlarged its field to include other water
sports, rowing, canoeing, swimming and skating. The introductory
number comes to us in the form of a quarto sheet of 12 pages, con-
taining among other articles a description of Galatea and May-
flower, and a call to German canoeists. Water sports are growing
in favor each year in Germany, and our contemporary has our
best wishes in its efforts in their behalf.
ORIVA’S CREW.—Since Oriva has been laid up her crew have
shipped on other craft, but_they are still, and_always will be,
“Oriva’s Crew,’ the finest Corinthian crew in New York waters.
Last week their captain, Mr. C. Smith Lee, gaye his annual dinner
to them at the New York Y, ©. The ten who were present were
Messrs. A. B. Alley, mate; H. A. Sanderson, A. P. Montant, R. C,
Cornell, W. B. Simonds, J. Leslie Cotton, W. A. W. Stewart, C. L.
W. Eidlitz, H. Van Wyck and A. Simonds.
CRUISING.—The steam yacht Sans Peur, owned by the Duke of
Sutherland, left England on Dec. 10, and is looked for at Charles-
ton, 8. C., where her owner will join her.... Dream, sloop, of New
York, arrived at Beaufort, N. C.,on Dec. 29, after. 13 days in the
ice in Chesapeake Bay, and sailed on Dec. 31 for Charleston for
orders from her owner....Magnolia, steam yacht, arrived at
Charleston on Dec. 28.
JULIA.—Mr. Chapin’s new steel schooner arrived at Charleston
last week after a passage of 5 days 10 hours, from New York. The
wind was ahead all the time, once blowing a gale from S. E,, while
for several days the yacht had hardly steerage way. She is re-
ported as behaying very well in a sea.
A MODEL FOR THE N. Y. Y. C.—Mr. Joseph McCormick, of
New York, has sent to the N. Y. Y. C. a model of a centerboard
yacht, 82ft. 1. w. 1.
477.
Answers ta Correspondents.
(= No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
J. W. J., New Haven.—Answer has been sent by mail.
H, M. P., Greenwich, Conn,—The three shots score 8 8 6—22.
F. D. W., Buifalo.—We advise you to read Norris’s American
Angler’s Book. :
W. E., Tremont, N. Y.—l. For the rifle apply to makers, adver-
tised elsewhere. 2. The Florida Annual has map of the State.
H. C. G.—We have _ no list of men who have breeding carp for
sale. Probably Mr. E.G. Blackford, Fulton Market, New York,
can give you the addresses you want. Some breeders have sent
him fish for market.
H. P. C., Richmond, Va.—Can you put me in communication
with some trout hatchery, where I can obtain some practical ex-
perience in that branch of fishculture? Ans. Write to Col. M.
McDonald, Commissioner of Fisheries, eS Va.; Prof. 8. F.
Baird, Washington, D. C.; Frank N. Clark, Northville, Mich.;
James Annin, Jr., Caledonia, N. Y.; Fred Mather, Cold Spring
Harbor, N. Y.; Livingston Stone, Charlestown, N. H., or W. L.
Gilbert, Plymouth, Mass.
HALE's Honey OF HOREHOUND AND TAR softens the cough,
relieves the windpipe and bronchial tubes of mucus, tones the
lungs and the membranes of the throat, and restores to the organs
of respiration their natural strength and vigor. Pixn’s TOOoTH-
ACHE DROPS cure in one minute.—Adv.
HUMPHREYS?
HOMEOPATHIC VETERINARY SPECIFIC¢
For Horses, Gattle, Sheep,
Dogs, Hogs, Poultry.
USED BY U.S. GOVN’T.
: Chart on Rollers, and Book Sent Free.
turnes—Fevers, Congestions, Inflammation,
A. A.—Spinal Meningitis, Milk Fever.
. B.Strains, Lameness, Rheumatism.
C. C.—Distemper, Nasal Discharges.
‘5 eee as sane ayers. ,
. E.—Coughs, Heaves, Pneumonia.
F. F.—Colic or Gripes, Bellyache.
G.G.—Miscarriage, Hemorrages,
H.H.—Urinary and eohe Diseasese
ses, Mange.
-—Diseases of Digestion.
Price, Bottle (over 50 doses), =| -
Stable Case, with Manual, 600 pages with
chart) 10 bottles Specifics, bottle of Witch
Hazel Oil and Medicator, $8.00
Sent Free on Receipt of Price.
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y-
THE SETTER,
LAVERACK.
with colored illustrations. Price, postpaid, $3.00
For sale by the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
I, I.—Eruptive Diseases
J, K
SSSA
75
—
Among the Many Novelties
Vesey
FOR
sticky and stiff, but remain soft and pliable.
on the surface.
Introduced by us last spring were the
Dead Finish, Waterproof, Braided Silk Fly Lines,
SALMON, TROUT AND BLACK BASS.
These lines have given perfect satisfaction and stood the most severe tests.
They do not crack, chip or become
These lines are waterproofed through and through, not merely
They will not become tender in use or by age.
Also a new style LANDING NET, made of waterproof braided linen line, which prevents the hooks from catching in the meshes,
The prices of these nets are only a little in advance of the old style made from twisted thread.
ABBEY & IMBRIE,
Manufacturers of every description of
EINE FISHING VACE LE,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York.
WINCHESTER
RELOADING TOOLS.
“MAKE
La
Pertect
Cartridge. ¥
Pistol Sizes,
$63.00 Per Set.
Military & Sporting
SIZE s,
$63.50 Per Set.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS C0.,
IN EGE VT EFA VE:DN, CONN.
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue.
Beautify the Walls of Your Rooms
With the three new water color hunting scenes by
the author of “Tight Shell” and ‘‘Double.”
A SIDE SHOT (over decoys), size 15X20 $2.50
STOPPING AN INCOMER (Mallards), 11x15 1.50
A LOST OPPORTUNITY (Bluebills), 11x14 1.50
Above singly by mail, or the set for $5.
Address C. A. ZIMMERMAN, St. Paul, Minn.
The Still-Hunter,
ot =Ry—
T. 8S. VAN DYKE.
PRICE, POSTPAID, $2.00.
“ FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING co.,
89 Park Row. New York.
a TEES
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
of superior quality furnished in quantities
to suit purchaser. Trout pond for sale. Address
Fishery Windham, Conn. North
es aad 4
fares
nov26,tf
ste
. Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns,
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gaug
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.: by mail 50 cts.
by mail 55 cts.;
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. ;
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.
lce-Fishing Trap.
This trap is the easiest carried, most compact
(100 can be packed in a square foot), least liable
to get out of order; all complete with 25ft. No. 5
tines Louie Ee black. Satna eS Re
} ooks; $4: r.doz.; wei S. Tess.
R, E. WOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout | telegraph or mail, SHAS. Wee 9,
Attleboro, Mass. Send for samp
BW. E*.
WAR STEERS
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
(NEAR CITY HALL.)
holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 ets.
Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts.
RANT, Box 195,
le.
Extractors 5 cts.; by mail7 cts.
Powder Flasks 8 oz., 25 cts.; by mail 80 cts.
U. M. C. Club Shells.
75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts.
J. F. MARSTERS.,
AT THE LONDON FISHERIES EXHIBITION
Cae WICH O1L.:s
Hexagonal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns, Noted for excel
ence more than numbers. This is the highest prize awarded te any American for Split Bamboo Rode
‘ Manufactured by B. F. NIO
Send for tist with Massachusetts Fish and Game Laws.
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
$3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
e, 40 cts.: by mail 50 cts.
Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleaning
Cartridge Bags holding 50 shells, 50 ets. ;
Shot Pouches holding 24 lbs.
Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts, Flat
Send 2-cent stamp for Tilustrated Catalogue.
51 to 55 Court Street. Brooklyn.
*
OLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston, Mass.
478
SS
[J AN, 6, 188%.
Be
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates...... .. 5 50 | Guide to Androscoggin Regio: KEN NE :
5 eee and Game Birds............... 3 00 | Historical and Biographical ass ‘of New 7 is
2 een a ae m ate A Nadir taey d Mi coerilh Bs vi3) Jersey Coast... 1. cee ces cee wees Theat accesens 5 00 | American Kennel, Burges............ ree Pocpe 64
é Natunalisy 8 ssistant, Kingsley,.... ....... 1 50 | Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron Breeders’ Kennel Record ati Acc’t Book... 3 00
; Ne uralists’ Guide, Maynard............. eee OU strong linen paper, $3; plain.:...... v-... 200 | Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel............ Rerteeeis Wont
Heh Taxidermy and Home Decoration, Map of the Thousand Isiands................ 60 | Dog, Diseases of, Hill........... ders beer ses vaxy 00
geet hae cite eects ttt ecceerteer tenes 50 | Muskoka and Northern Lakes of Canada... 100 | Dog Breaking, Ployd.......... bette ee teeeerees 50
e. Shane ARIS oe aceceea pam ape pee ateddsz 15 | Old St. Augustine, ius...... 0. 2... ....e, 150 | Dog Breaking, Hutchinson......... ..... Fev, (3/00
. este : Tithout a Teacher, Manton.. 650 | Our New Alaska, by Charles Hallock....... 1 50 | Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
axidermists’ Manual, Brown........ ..:... 100 Southern California, by T. 8. Van Dyke 1 50 | Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 106
a f 200 ge area First Lessons and Points of .
G0 (a beara 2 gee nes ae ea te S laiars Rig ea Loti: 7 25
‘son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr. HORSE. Dogs and Their Doings, Morris 1 75
; E ia 6 vols., crown 8ve., cloth, $9.00; Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer...... 130 | Dogs of British qetands Stonehenge........ 6 00
RE AN eke eye Rida ye Ar ee TSAO Bruce's Stud Book, 3 Vale ene ER Lee eee: Maueecinent of, Mayhew, 16mo....... 6
ad Als Annenacady : “f e , Pc INP. cutlass seen eee wes
We will forsoard any of there books by matt, | nent puree, Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor. tm) ae Tee CAT y a Dees SIO isa Paar ey
G ‘ = Rios : ’ | Boat Building and Sailing, Neison........... 3 orse and Hounds, illus.......... > ae bel = Menta diiiccoineras in -
postpaid, on receipt of price. Boat Sailing and Management Prosdothn.. 3 | Horses, Famous American Race... 5 | Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
Boat Sailor's Manual............. bee dete 2 00 | Horses, Famous American Trotting GMP parte see OO a cE
Boating Trip on New England Rivers....... 1 25 ; Horses, Famous, of America...... 150 Bnelish K Vesee ne Tee tee eae aes {
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED Book of Knots, by.Tom Bowling. .. ........ 1 25} Jenning’s Horse Training ......... 125 | english K. C_S! Book’ Fra enn
. Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca........... 1 00 | Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 illus. 300) Bnelish OSB eck pete een eee ee aces
Canoe and Boat Building for Amateurs, W. Mayhew’s Horse Management ... 3 00 Gio Album ONG te ee Ue eS
Ba SbODLERS qten ae Mn see cece eet pete, 50 | McClure’s Stable Guide............ 1 00 Our Fr ie d Air aera Nr Sn SESE a
, ANGLING. CT EEE 0. B. Yau. ee Ni aes 1 00 Bis and SNE pe borer esee ery at : eh Poth avnceiies Pebutes Lessons...) 2.1) 2
; 7 anoeing in Kanue ia, orto - y 5 1ding hecollections yte Melville’s aa net - Sie Bt et eee od 4
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather.....:...... Seale Roc id: Ganrieneeae a ton & Halberton | >) | Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n,8¥o 3 50 See sekie opaneeg 2 ape Meher gale SDE ERSTE are
coe ican Angler’s Book, Norris........ .... 5 60 | Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s....... 1 50 | Stonehenge on the Horse, Amer. ed.,12mo.. 2 00 The 5D. ae ues ti VOR SCTE ince ness dna nS 8 0
MIE a UE aa Aes ey 50 | Corinthian Yachtsman, Biddle........-..... . 150 | The Book of the Horse.-...---- 2. 0s... 8 00 | ithe Mastiff, the History of Mo Bs Wynn.) ee
* neting Talks, Dawson...-...--+.-++++++ ... _ 50 | Cruises'in Small Yachts, Speed.............. 250| The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and mesttiine T “i kD e ‘il ae Te Vet aeeGe ne pt
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall....... :... 800] Donaldson’s Steam Machinery............... 150 | Training, illus.......... . ies PRU AE UY ate 100 | Wyato- Shatin Back a the Dos ciathcesore ae
ish Culture, Norris.............. Dobstae ewan 1 %5 | Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop......... 1 59 | Veterinary Dictionary, Going................ BOO! MRI oHe Pee wee eee cloth, $8.00;
Fish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose- Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailing............-. 1 00 | Wallace’s American Stud Book.............. 10 00 Wish io the D FartOs A wi te eee AL ee Seay
eee and Green............. Vf one A A 1 50 | Hints on Boat Sailing and Racing, Fitz- Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols 20 00 SE ees ote aet oes Gilet Fae ie es ee
ishing, Bottom or Float..................... BU PALS We bce SAR CR SO sete Hie gt OTE OL Po 00 | Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of America.... 2 50
Fishing With the Fly, Orvis-Cheney Collect. 2 50 | Model Yachts, Grosvenor..........:....++00 2 00 | Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, ilJus,.... 1 50 SPORTS AND GAMES,
fy Fishing and Fly Making for Trout,Keene 1 50 | Paddle and Portage........... 2....20--::00es 1 50 American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 00
. y Fishing in Maine Lakes.................. 1 25 | Practical Boat Building, Neison............. 1 00 HUNTING—SHOOTING. Athletic Sports for Boys, Stonehenge....... 1 00
ly Rods and Ply Tackle, Wells............. 250} Practical Boat Sailing, Davies....... 2 00 A Boy’s Book of Sports and Pastimes..... . 2 50
Frank Forester’s Fish and Fishing... ...... 2 50 | The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth.. 1 00 | Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé.. .. 100| , of the World, 22 illus......--...2+,...2.220., 1 00 | Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 8 00
EARS agi eae ey ep terse rte Re a eee 25 | Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................. 1 50 | American Sportsman, The, Lewis........ See SHO) | (Gaoniratuntaa eg, ieee ee A) SoG 20
Fysshe and Fysshynege........ ocsrpe tinted wath. 2s 100 | Yacht. Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... ..... 16 80 | Antelope and Deer of America, Caton...... S50 Wlksy Woh iste ,ties oededs pee es tee 50
Fresh and Salt Water Aquarium... ...... 50 | Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp............... 10 00 | Bear Hunting, Bowman,.......-...00-. 2... 1 00 | Encyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge. 4 50
BO Practical Angler, a Guide to Fly nen ea Sale rag eee Ceie hooper cre 3 00 Re SEIN LUTTE igen ING Ape 1 25] Hands at Whist............2.:.. Pe Bd
THD 22a ree one hon OB) Bite Sobroesosnpcesid achts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt..............- 7 00 ea ot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide 1 25 struction i ian Club Exerc! ise.....
Practical Trout Culture, by Ga poleme st 4 00 Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson............... 3 00 Eeee ae Wi RE Helse ie a oe 12 Seating wae A : sme Spel oui crt 3
REM eGiaeHAGeeype co Ut .oka oyioarids4 BNE fachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by ield, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus.. 200} Whist api pee ered a
Rod and Line in Colorado Waters........... 1 00 (iaalitongii 1. ha ene sae a SOS: . $50] Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char- MS a Roeser ee ewer gue i *
Scientific Angler............ aed an Ste 1 50 acters, 2 vol., Cloth... -.-.+.e-eee sess eee 4 00 MIs L
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout, sab CAMPING AND TRAPPING Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports- epee ieee Ae
NOtCs IDYCHOOSEVEltE. OS.eo <. ge tooslesureyaees 5 . < a re oO Ry Go sete ei totem rae po eed is z ic. z
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........ 50 | Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray...., 1 25 |} Gunsmiths’ Manual, illus., 376 pp......-..... 2 00 Terence: the Great Wualing Grounds ae
The Gaine Fish of the Northern States and Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds..... ...... 75 | How I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow........ 100} of the World, 22 illus... 1.00
British Provinces, by Roosevelt..........-. 2 09 Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks, _ How I Became a Sportsman, Avon. ......... 240! Atlas of New J ersey Gidget --25. betes 1 50
Trout Culture, Slack..o.....2s0..esecseeuceers 1 00 Northrups2 2. Winped eetecs ac Seren -. 125 | How to Hunt and Trap, Batty................ 1 50 | Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow ‘quarto, eloth
ae in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in ee nee and Poeaee ee Pit seem aea ie 75 Government report. Pe ie at Jeo? want 2 50
WAT . UE Wieh iste eee lee Jobb Ames gen cha ebb Ob U cb ote 5 unter and Trapper, THSITOT on oo, oon atest 75 | Co . Wi Loeet rina tap ie i)
“4 Ee: ATU AL HAST ORY Camps in the Rockies, Grohman............. 1 25 | Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt:, 3 50 Seearand Tol poate: sat 3
A Naturalist s Rambles About Home, Abbott 1 50 | Camping and Cruising in Florida, Henshall 1 50 | Hurlingham Gun Club Rules................. 25 | Fire Acres Too Much..........0.+s.1-sssesee- 150
A. O. U. Check List of N. AR BAGG Sarar ston 3 09 | Canoe and Camp Cookery, by “‘Seneca”’..... 1 00 | Instructions in Rifle Firing, by Capt. Blunt. 2 00 | Forest and Stream Fables................... 10
pee teen Bird Fancier...... agg bebatel Anais 2. 50 Complete American Trapper, Gibson........ 1 00 | Modern Breech-Loader, Greener............. 250 | Hand Book of Tree Planting, Egleston...... 15
nte ope and Deer of America, Caton...... 2:50 | Hints on Camping,........-...e cesses cee nece 1 25 | Nimrod in the North, Schwatka...........:. 2 50 | Historical and Biographical Atlas of New ,
Baird s Birds of North America.... -...... 00 How to Camp Out, Gould............ eee ears 75 | Poems of the Rod and Gun, McLellan....... 2 00 Jersey Coast...... ae ‘ ; . 5 00
ae ae ee Pee erate ene 7 oy prow ee pe and Trap, Batty’s Perse BAS d. ae Bue bi tate Nee Sea ae ne 1 50 | Keeping One Cow..#......00. 0. ccseeeeee ee 100
j v als, Wilsom-....5...... ii; unter and Trapper, Thrasher.............. 5 od an un in California, V; (oe ae i iti ‘ank Forester, 2 vols.
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll. ..... eopaeorefanrets aad 125 | Woodcraft, *““Nessmuk”’.............000e2e0es 1 00 | Shooting, Blakey...... .... wa ae pes ORT as : 2D Tee Spe Se AO
perds Be ee eae LUN ee oe Stee 4 im ppoeane pues on WAC Oe Paspecmgaa ts ist: 75 | Old St. Augustine, Fla. digee ses 540 bee ALO
; thei ASUGUESL Eee, Sei jadd es eee 3 0 port with Gun an CL, ClOLM eee ch earn cs ek 10 00 | Our Arctic vi laska, thee: F
Cage and Singing Birds, Adams..........:.. 50 . GUIDE BOOKS AND MAPS. Sport with Gun and Rod. new, plain edition. 5 00 | Practical peloli ita eee EU ey ore i oh
Oormimon Objects of the Seashore........ .... — 60 | Adirondacks, Map of, Stoddard.............. 100]- Embossed leather............0...000-seceees 15 00 | Practical Pigeon Keeping, Wright........... 150
Ooues’ Check List of North American Birds 3 00 | Atlas of New Jersey Coast...........+-...... 1 50 | Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 50 | Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
Sees Birds of the Atlantic Coast, sah nage Hills CED EOE Ludlow, quarto, cloth a Pill Euntery Van Divke, oi Deincy. 9 oes 2 00 thy ee sda oe is ’ 150
: eh Ne Val on Val, SRE SM AN 2 Rol 2 Overnment report.....--.-20--seeeeeeeeees 2g Stephens’ Fox Hunting......-..:...00.eeesees 12 table Poultry Keep ing, Beale........... 2 (
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard..... 5 00 | Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper... 50 | Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.....-. So iciay AED Beetle citorains Wun. 5 rau saa Atcall 1 5
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa......-----+.-+---- 25 ! Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock............. 300
Insect World, Figuier.. dele eee bie a Rees 1:50) |) ake; paper 2s 2 eee ada Mae; 50: (eRe PIsGOls sa gee ton alge ene eae eae 50 The Forest Waters the Farm, 50 cts. paper;
Insects Injurious to Vegetation, Harris..... 4 00 | Parrar’s Pocket Map of Moesehead Lake... 50 | Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in clothe 7 U.628 ses ose anang ; ae 6
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menaut... 100 | Farrar’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n 50 INQ Wai Vee fetes teen ee Aah pees cots 75 | Wild Woods Life, Farrar..........--++--+++-- 1 25
Mammals of New York, paper $4; cloth.... 5 00 | Florida Annual.................. ebad se aae DOA METAISCUON Ye LESts eens, medaoe secede die yen a . 50 | Wonders of the Yellowstone, Richardson... 1 50
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard............. 1 25 | Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region 50 | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Hifle Woodcraft, by Nessmuk..... bt Ne Se Ane ‘Aone
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan..........--.. 2 50 | Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard .... 25 DYSHS GaBlissery.t pope ee. cL eles dees ennae. | 50 | Woods and Lakes of Maine....... he ning bie si (i
SMALL YACHTS.
Their Design and Construction, Exemplified by the
Ruling Types of Modern Practice.
By Cc. FP. HUN TAHYPT.
Tun Forusr AND STREAM PuuLisHine Company takes pleasure in announcing the publication of a magnificent quarto volume, bearing the above title. This book covers the
eld of Small Yachts, with special regard to their design, construction, equipment and keep. The opening chapters are devoted to a consideration of the model and the draft, their
elations to one another, and the purposes which they subserve. Full directions are given for producing the plans of a yacht with reference to the chief points in design, and the method
of taking off the lines of a boat already built is likewise described in detail.
All elements entering into design, such as Resistance, Stability, Balance of Rig, Handiness, Displacement, etc., are dealt with in separate chapters.
mathematical computations, and a review of theory and practice close the first division of the book.
The second portion comprises the description of the Plates, covering the whole range of type in small yachts, from the shoal catboat and American centerboard sloop to examples
of the narrowest and deepest British cutter yet built. These yachts have their lines, build and fittings depicted in the Plates, which are drawn to scale. With their aid and the specifi-
cations presented, the reader is placed in possession of accurate information concerning the mould, accommodations, rig and characteristics of all styles of yachts which have received
favorable recognition. Sporting boats, combination row and sailboats, and various examples of special form are introduced.
The third division offers a comprehensive review of single-hand sailing, to which small yachts are especially adapted. Directions are given as a guide in selection of type and sail
plan,and subsequent equipment and proper management,
The iron work of yachts, their gear, yawls, stearing apparatus,
Signal Service, and a Bibliography appear in the Appendix.
The work is profusely and handsomely illustrated with 150 illustrations inserted in the text, besides the sixty-three plates.
A folio (size of page 144x124 inches), printed on paper specially manufactured for it, and with great beauty of execution and finish m every detail, making a volume, vastly
superior to any other work of the kind ever published. Pages 370, with 136 plate pages additional, or a total of more than 500. Price, postpaid, $7.00.
LIST OF PLATES.
The rules necessary for the
boat building and much other closely related matter is entered upon. The new International Rules of the Road,
I. The Sloop Yacht Schemer. XVII. Light Draft Cutter Mignonette. XXXTII, Windward—Accommodation Plan XLVIII The Cutter Mamie. |
Ii. The Nuckel. XVIII Mignonette—Sail Plan. XXXIV. The Windward—Sail Plan. XLIX. The Mamie—Midship Section.
III. The Windward. XIX. Single-Hand Cruiser. XXXV. The Cruising Yaw! Anetc. L, The Mamie—Sail Plan.
. IV. A Newport Catboat—Portable Catboat. © XX. Light Draft Cutter Carmita. XXXVI. The Singie-Hand Yaw! Deuce. LI, Six-Beam Cutter.
XXI. The Dart. XXXVI. Deuce—Sail Plan and Construction LI. Six-Beam Cutter—Sail Plan.
V. An Eastern Catboat.
LIfI, The Cutter Surf.
VI. Keel Catboat Caprice. XXII, The Boston Sloop Neva. XXXVIIL The Cutter Petrel.
VIL. Caprice—Sail Plan. XXIII. The Boston Sloop Nyssa. XXXIX. The Petrel—-Sail Plan. LIV. The Cutter Surf—Sail Plan.
VII. Keel Cathoat Dodge. XXIV. Keel Sloop Columbine. XL. The Cutter Merlin. LY. The Cutter Surf—Midship Section,
IX. Catboat Dodge—Sail Plan. XXV. Columbine—Sail Plan. XLI. The Merlin—Sail Plan. LVI. The Cutter Surf—Cabin Plans,
X. Open Boat Cruiser. XXVI. The Keel Sloop Alice, XLII. The Cutter Rajah. LVII. The Cutter Spankadillo.
‘XI. The Cruiser—Sail Plan. XXVIII. The Gannet, XLII, The Cutter Yolande, LVIII. The Cutter Madge.
XII. Open Boat Trident. XXVIII. A Compromise Sloop. XLIV. Yolande—Cabin and Deck Plans. LIX. The Madge—Ironwork.
XIII. A Skipjack. XXIX. The Itehen Cutter Daisy. XLV. A Single-Hand Yawl. F LX, The Schooner Gaetina.
XIV. The Centerboard Sloop Gieam. XXX. Daisy—Sail Plan. XLVI, Single-Hand Yawl—Cabin and _LXI. The Nonpareil Sharpie!
3 XXXI, The Cutter Vayu.” ; : Deck Plans. LXIL. The Cynthia.
XV. Gleam—Sail Plan.
XVI. The Centerboard Sloop Midge. LXIIl. The Cruising Sneakbox.
XXXII. The Cruising Yawl Windward, XLVII. 8. H. Yawl—Rig and Construction.
postpaid, "7.00.
~ London: SAMSON, LOW, MARSTON & CO., 188 Fleet Street,
Price,
New York: FOREST AND STREAM PUBLISHING CO., 39 Park Row.
HOLIDAY PRESENTS.
Buy Them Early.
O present gives so much pleasure or is so lasting as a good
book, and none is so thoroughly appreciated by the average
man, woman or child. A good book does not get broken or wear
out, but remains always a source of pleasure and instruction.
Nothing is more annoying or inconvenient than to postpone the
purchase of holiday gifts to the last moment, and appreciating this
fact we call attention to the following list of standard works suitable
for the holidays. These vary in price so as to fit every pocket, and
among them all something will be found to appeal to every taste.
Any of these books will be sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of
price.
Sport with Gun and Rod.
This superb volume contains a vast amount
of matter of the highest interest to the sports-
maa. Almost all kinds of American game
birds, mammal]; and fishes are treated in its
pages, and it is profusely illustrated by some
of the best American artists; 886 pp. Three
styles are published: Embossed leather, $15;
cloth, $10; cloth, on cheaper paper, $5,
Canoe and Boat Building
For Amarnours. By W. P. STEPHENS. A
manual of boat building by the canoeing
editor of ForHST AND STREAM. Besides the
189 pages of descriptive text, there are 29
plates, working drawings, which enable even
the novice to build his own canoe and build
it well. Price $1.50.
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman.
By THEODORE RoosEveLT, A delightful
book of hunting adventure in Dakota and
Montana, Price $3.50.
Antelope and Deer of America.
By Hon. J. D. Caton, LL.D. This
yolume is equally a necessity to the sports-
man ana the naturalist. It tells of the haunts
and habits of our antelope and deer, where
to find them, how to hunt them, of their life
in the woods and under domestication. The
best book on the subject-ever written. A
second edition. Price reduced to $2 50.
Training vs. Breaking,
By 8. T. Hammonp, kennel editor of
Forrst anp Stream. Nearly forty years
experience in training and handling dogs has
taught the author that these intelligent
animals are more easily controlled by kind-
ness than by severity. He tells how to
accomplish by this kindness what you can-
not with the whip. There is a chapter on
training pet and house dogs. Price $1.00,
Rod and Gun in California.
By T. 8S. Van Dyxe. A story of outdoor
life in semi-tropical land. Through the
charmingly told narrative runs the tender
thread of a love story. Price $1.50.
|Canoe and Camp Cookery.
By ‘“‘Spneca.” A little book full of
receipts and hints for the camp cook, by a
practical man who has tried them, In-
dispensable to the camper. Price $1.00,
The Canoe Aurora.
By Dr. C. A, Nerpe. The well told story
of the author’s cruise in a tiny canoe from an
Adirondack lake to the Gulf of Mexico.
Price $1.00.
Fyshhe and Fysshynge,
By DAME JULIANA Berners. An elegant
fac-simile reprint of a quaint old book written
in the Fifteenth century. It is edited by an
ardent angler and should find a place in
every sportsman’s library. Price $1.00.
Canoe Handling.
By C. Bowyer Vaux (‘‘Dot”). The
author of this pleasantly written volume is
acknowluidged to be the first of American,
and so of living, canoeists. In this book he
tells all about how to sail and handle a canoe,
and how to eare for it, either when in use or
laid up for winter. Price $1.00.
Our New Alaska.
By Casas Hautock. In this handsome
illustrated volume, Mr. Hallock gives the
result of his travels in our northernmost pos-
sessions. He found Alaska a great country
of almost boundless resources, and tells about
it in his own happy style. Price $1.50.
Woodcraft.
By “‘Nessmvuxk.” ‘‘Nessmuk” is a Nestor
among America’s sportsmen. In ‘‘Woodcraft’
he imparts the knowledge of the woods that
he has been fifty years in acquiring. No
man, however much he has camped out, can
read this book without learning something.
Price $1.00...
The History of the Mastiff.
By M. B. Wynn, who is acknowledged on
all hands to be one of. the first authorities in
the world on this splendid breed of dogs. The
history of the guard dog is traced from pre-
historic down to present time, and the tale is
told with the enthusiasm of a true lover of
man’s best friend. Price $2.50.
Forest and Stream Publishing Co., 39 Park Row, N.Y.
Small Yachts,
THEIR Design AND CONSTRUCTION, by
C. P. Kungarpt, This sumptuous quarto
volume covers the whole range of yacht
designing and care, and is the only work o
the kind yet issued in America. The text
occupies 325 pages, illustrated with many
engravings, and besides there are 70 full page
plates, showing the characteristics of the best
modern yachts. Price $7.00,
mh
The Forest Waters the Farm,
OR, THK VALUE OF WOODLANDS As RESER-
vorrs. By ANTONIN RovussHt, translated
by Rev. 8. W. Powrrtt. This famous
French book has never before been put into
~ English. Every farmer ought to have it, for
the questions so intelligently discussed in it
are of national importance; 109 pp. Price,
paper, 50 cents; cloth, 75 cents.
———— ae
“A WORD IN SEASON.
Readers old and new of the Forusr AND STREAM may be pleased to know that the
paper is now at the close of 1886 enjoying the support of a wider circle of friends than at
any former period in its history. This is an interesting fact, for it proves, with the best
possible demonstration of success, the sound sense of the theory long ago adopted by
editors and publishers, and steadfastly adhered to, that there is room in this country for a
journal treating the subjects embraced by our departments, and depending for its support
wholly upon what have been accepted by the conductors of the Forrst AND STREAM as
legitimate journalistic methods. In other words, we have kept faith with subscribers by
devoting our reading columns exclusively to honest reading matter, and have not given up
our pages to extended paid puffs of railroad routes clumsily disguised as accounts of sports-
men’s travel, nor alluring descriptions of wonderful agricultural regions, all paid by the
column, The conviction that a sporisman’s journal for sportsmen could be conducted
without resorting to such questionable makeshift expedients have proved quite correct.
The tone and high character of the journal, as one fit for sportsmen to receive into their
homes, will be jealously maintained. As there is nothing in the recreations of field and
stream inconsistent with the highest type of manhood, so, the editors are convinced, there
should be in a journal like the Fornst AND Stream nothing to offend good taste.
The Forest AND STREAM will be, in the future as in the past, thoroughly representa-
tive of the best field sportsmanship of America. It will maintain its position as the chosen
exponent of those who seek recreation with gun or rod, rifle, canoe or yacht. Its character
will be scrupulously preserved, and readers in 1887 may expect a rich fund of sporting
sketches and stories, suggestions, bright sayings, prompt, reliable news, and interesting
discussions. Angler, shooter, dog breeder, canoeist and yachtsman, may be assured that
whatever is of interest in these respective fields in 1887 will find its way into the columns of
the FormsTt AND STREAM,
The Sportsman Tourist
columns are filled with bright sketches of travel, camp life and adventure, the reflected ex-
perience of a host of outers.
Natural History.
Papers descriptive of bird life, chapters of animal biography, notes on the ways of field,
forest and water creatures as observed by sportmen, anglers and naturalists, make up these
pages. ‘The special work of the past year has been the establishment of the Audubon
Society for the Protection of Birds, begun in February, and having now a membership.
approaching 20,000.
Angling and Shooting.
Time was when asingle journal sufficed in this country for adequate discussion of all the
heterogenous pastimes and practices dubbed sport. That time has long since passed away.
Some of the sports have been outgrown or put under a ban, others have developed to such a
degree that each class requires a special organ. The particular fields chosen by the Forust
AND STREAM are those of angling and shooting. The pages given up to these topics are
rich with the freshest, brightest, most wholesome, entertaining and valuable open air litera-
ture of the day. They have the sunlight and woodsy odor of the haunts of game and fish;
they picture nature as seen by sportsman and angler. One has not long to read the ForEsT
AND STREAM before learning its attitude with respect to game and fish protection. The
editors believe in conserving, by all legitimate methods, the game of fields and woods, and
the fish of brook, river and lake, not for the exclusive benefit of any class or classes, but for
the public. They are earnest, consistent and determined advocates of strict protection in
the legal close season, and in restricting the taking of game both as to season and methods,
so that the benefits of these natural resources may be evenly distributed,
The Kennel.
This department has kept even pace with the growth of the interest. of breeding field
and pet dogs. Reports of trials and shows are usually given in the Forest anp STREAM
in advance of other publications, and being prepared by competent writers their intelligent
criticisms are of practical utility. This journal is not hampered by personal animosities.
It has no judges to ‘‘kill.” It does not decide a dog’s merit by asking who the owner is. It
treats all kennel subjects without fear, favor or ulterior motives, and in consequence enjoys
a degree of public confidence and esteem denied to such as stagger beneath the incubus of
malice and flounder in the bogs of ignorance.
Rifle and Trap Shooting
records scores of meetings and matches, discussions of topics pertaining to the butt, gallery
and trap. Secretaries of gun and rifle clubs are invited to send their scores for publication.
Canoeing.
This country is a land of magnificent water courses, and Americans are just Restore
to appreciate the canoe as a means of enjoying the delectable charms of river and lake, and
bay and canal. The men who are making fortunes by making canoes know best bow
rapidly the ranks of canoeists are multiplying. Novices and old hands will find in the
ForRESt AND STREAM canoeing columns, in charge of a practical canocist, accounts of
cruises, lines of new craft, and hints and helps and suggestions without number. Closely
allied is
Yachting, |
in which the Forest anD STREAM is the only competent, aJl-the-year-round, intelligent
exponent. Our reports of races are full, prompt and accurate. The numerous illustrations
of lines of new yachts make an invaluable record of the development of yacht building.
Weekly, $4 per year; $2 for six months,
Forest and Stream Pub. Co., 39 Park Row.
480
aw rnted.
ANTED.—A FEW PAIRS OR ODD BIRDS
of the following species: Green-winged
teal, blue-winged teal, widgeon, redheads, can-
vas-backs, hooded merganser, golden eye and
buffie-head ducks. Will buy or exchange tame
weod ducks. FRED MATHER, Cold Spring
Harbor, N. Y. jan6,tf
ANTED.—LIVE GROUSE, RUFFED AND
Pinnated, ten to fifty pairs of each for
propagation. Address PINNATED, Forest and
Stream office. dec23,5t
ANTED.—FIFTY PAIR OF LIVE PRAL
rie chickens. State pricé and particulars.
M. ENGLERT, 35 Delancey st., N.Y.
OPIES WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25, FEB, 1,
March § and Sept, 13, 1888: Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers haying one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. Co.. 89 Park Row. New
York City. mar26,tf
=
dec23,3t
for Sale.
TO FISHERMEN,
’ The undersigned will sell to sportsmen lakes
and streams well stocked with trout and easily
accessible, in the Maritime Provinces of Canada,
where the fee of a few salmon fishing chances
can yet behad. Tracings on linen on a large scale
of any rivers there, showing granted lands, fur-
nished to order. Address HDWARD. JACK,
Fredericton, New Brunswick, Can. jan6,tf
NIRST-CLASS GAME COCKS AND STAGS
for-sale. JNO. MULKERN, B.& P. R.R.,
Boston, Mass. it
IVE WHITE HARES (Lepus, Americans),
captured and properly boxed and delivered
to express in Bethel, Me., in good- condition on
receipt of orders.and. remittances. at $3 pee pair.
Refer to Hon. H. O. Stanley, Dixfield, Me., Fish
and Game Commissioner. J. G. RICH, Bethel,
Me. decl6,tf
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China _ Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, _Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and. seo
= oe ® bred and for sale by ;
GIBBONS 0., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa.
Send stamp for circular and price list.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
In fine condition, Western birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York,
NOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B, L., 12-bore, 30in., 8télbs., finest
Quality, elaborately engraved, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Cam be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2,tf
4AMBOU POLES. —25,000 BAMBOO FISHING
poles, 12, 13, 1! and 15ft., in bundles of 50. for
sale at 29 Burling Slip, N, Y., by BURDETT &
DENNIS. jy8,tt
Schwatka’s Search.
Sledging in the Arctic in quest of the
FRANKLIN REGORDS,
WILLIAM H. GUILDER
Second in Command.
1 Volume, 8v0,, with Maps and Ilustrations,
Price, 3.80,
For sale by Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
Hu the Stud,
STUD COLLIES.
RED GAUNTLET, sable, by champion Char-
lemagne (10,691), dam Hasty (8,528), by champion
Carlyle (8,505) owt of Glen (6,502), by Trefoil (4,523).
Meg by Mee out of Clyde, own sister to Scott
(2,856). Red Gauntlet gained 2d prize, in a, class
or twenty-eight at Crystal Palace show, Jan. 15,
834.
BONNIE DUNKELD, black, white and_ tan,
by Highlander (9,429), dam Electric (14,380), by
Trevor (9,446), dam Hasty (8,528), by champion
Carlyle (8,505), etc., as in Red Gauntlet. Bonnie
Dunkeld won Ist at New Haven, 1886. Heisa
large dog, with good coat and frill. ;
No better blood is to be found on the continent.
Service fee only $15. Apply to McHWEN &
GIBSON, Byron, Ont. A few young dogs and
bitches fer sale,
CoP we ENGLISH BULL-TERRIERS
Young Royal Prince (A.K.R. 2102), weight
45lbs,, fee $15; Baronet(A.K.R. 4480), weight 271bs.,
fee $15; Royal Diamond (A.K.R. 4311), white Eng-
lish terrier, weignt i8lbs., fee #15. Pups by above
dogs for sale. Address J. W. NEWMAN, 87 Han-
over street, Boston, Mass.
Hu the Sted.
IN THE STUD.
Tltord Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF,
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First ‘prize winner in open mastiff class at
Waverly, N. J.
Fee $50.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitches Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F, Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD. HULL,
Saratoga, N. Y.
Roneh-Goated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
INIwLllamore, (Litter brother te
England’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported Ftlirej achet, «splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS
oct28,t£ P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
Cus Eonmnahtu
IN THE STUD.
Imported from Mr. Llewellin’s kennels (he: is
bluest of the blue), by Dashing Bondhu ex Novel.
He is also a grand field'dog, as his record shows at
the late trials of the N. F. T. Club at Grand Junc-
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Ban
and other fine ones. Fee $35. A. M. TUCKER,
Main street, Charlestown, Mass.
oct28,tt
Che Hennel,
Ee OiINW XE Fes
By Tammany ex Hops, by Donald II. ex Lady
Belle, and two. very nice dog pups, by champion
Bracket ex Rosa.’ Also some thoroughly broken
pointers. The above stock is noted for its beneh
show and excellent field qualities. For price, etc.,
address with stamp CLIFTON KENNELS, 75
Clifton Place, Jersey City, N. J. dec30,tt
‘1OR SALE.—THE LARGEST AND BEST
Newfoundland dog in this country; weight
lendid head, grand feet, color jet black.
OINTER PUPPIES.—TWO FINELY BRED
litters, orange and white and liver and
white, blood of Sensation and Beaufort. Prices
cheap and satisfaction guaranteed. A. C. BURT,
229 Madison avenue, Albany, N, Y, decl6,8t
T. PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
For Sale—Thirteen solid black and tan Gor-
don setter dog puppies, out of Chloe Beaulah and
Bell Mont, by Argus Ii. First-class Morrison
pug puppies out of Judy and Puggings by Dude.
All prize stock; Prices low; satisfaction guaran-
teed. C. T. BROWNELL, P. O. Box 335, New
Bedford, Mass.
b
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER PUPS, BY
Hazel out of Glencho, at a reasonable figure.
MARMADUKE RICHARDSON, 33 Maiden Lane,
New York. jan6,tf
Rory O’More Kennels.
For Sale—Thoroughbred and full pedigreed red
Trish setter stock, brood bitches and puppies.
Enelose stamp for reply. W. N. CALLENDER,
Albany, N.Y. decadtt
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
Pointers and setters thoroughly broken for fleld
trials-or. private use. Reference given. W. G.
SMITH, Marydel, Md.
Ghe Hensel,
Grau Bou-Secours Kennels,
Near Péruwelz (Hainault), Belgium.
EstABLISHED IN 1865.
Property of Mr. Aug. Tondreau Loisean,
BANKER AT PHRUWELZ.
collection consists exclusively of English sportin
dogs. Besides a splendid collection of En toe stu
rish set-
FOR SALE,
Pointer puppies, by champion Duke ex Grace
(A.K.R. 1250). Llewellin puppies, by Rock (Rock
—Hazel Kirk) ex La Belle Creole’ (A.K.R. 3036),
Beagles, collies, shepherds and greyhounds. Box
472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
TUD DOG BOUNCE, SKYE-TERRIER, A
beauty, weight 8lbs. Price low. Haye no
use for him. Also cockers. HARRY D. BROWN,
Waterbury, Vt. It
POR SALE.—PURE LLEWELIN PUPPIES
by Dashing Lion, sire of some of the most
noted field and bench show winners; $15 each.
OHIO KENNELS, Washingtonville, Ohio. “a
jan6,4+
OR SALE. YORKSHIRE TERRIDR BITCH
in whelp; one puppy. Also very handsome
silyer Skye terrier dog. K. SMITH, 22 North
41st street, Philadelphia, Pa. 1t
OR SALE.—PAIR OF HIGH BRED IRISH
setter pups, 7 mos. old, by Max Wenzel’s
Chief out of Canadian Belle; all red, no white,
very handsome, very fast and kind.
Apply to ROBERT SEWELL
dec80,3t 547 Church st., Toronto, Can.
THE LANDSEER KENNEL
Denver, Colo.
POINTERS.
Bight pups by.
decl6,4t
EXPECT A LITTER OF LLEWELLIN SET-
ter puppies Dec. 27, by Gun (Gladsome—May
B.) out of Morning Star (Dashing Dan—Daisy
Starlight). Gun won Ist and Morning Star 1st
and special prize at St. John, N. B., Oct. 22, 1886.
Orders booked now. _Inclose stamp to CHAS.
YORK, 9 & 11 Granite Biock, Bangor, Me.
WILL SELL FINE RED IRISH SETTER
pups, 3 mos. old, champions Elcho, Derg,
Hutchinson's Bob, Ponto and Venus blood at $10
and $15, or brace $20, Write me; eee edi-
gree. Address H. <A. FLETCH , 241 Com-
mercial street, Portland, Me. dee23,tf
TO OWNERS OF VALUABLE DOGS
IT have excellent accommedation for a_limited
number of dogs, and Gan guarantee good board,
pest of care and plenty of exercise, with the dogs
kept mainly in yards and not on the chain.
ia can prepare these dogs. for exhibition, and
will be present in person at all of the shows in
which an exhibit is made by the Summerset Ken-
nels. Address F.C. PHEBUS, Manager, Sum-
merset Kennels, Bernardsville, N. J. dec30,4t
(yy
lili
NEW SINGLE SHOT
Target & Hunting Rifles,
Gals. .22 to .50 Express.
Detachable Barrel Rifles will soon be Ready.
Genter and Rim Fire.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE.
\
| »,
ii
Bullard Repeating Arms C0
SPRINGFIELD, MASS.
[TAN, 6, 1887,
The Kennet.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Fine litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
ae eee shows, 1886. These pups are of
ew type.
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
the nee headed mastiff in America if not in the
world.
For price and catalogue apply to
HH. H. MOORE ,
Pine Hill Kennel,
Melrose, Mass.
AM POSITIVELY GOING
out of the fancy and offer
my entire kennel of well-
bred prize-winning English
Mastiffs for sale. Also
Brockner & Evans’ port-
able kennels, traveling
boxes, wire fencing, ete.
Address for particulars,
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
General Wayne, Del. Co., Pa.
COCKERS.
Address FLEETFOOT KENNELS
novy18,tf Delhi, Del. Co., N.Y.
MAX WENGE,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life insurance.
Send for circular.
USANA RETA DEO. Ges]
DOG BUYERS’ CUIDE.
Oolored plates, 100 engravings
of different breeds, prices they are
worth, and where to buy them [fj
Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢ \
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS, (
237 S. Eighth St. Philadelphia, Pa, pF
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIEFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, Hngland, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
Broce tigen and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited. :
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. sept22,tf
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N. Y¥.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
deci7,tf
Setter Puppies for $5.
good native blood, fair nose and not gunshy, and
satisfaction is guaranteed in every case.
WM. W. SILVEY,
135 South Eighth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Also a magnificent puppy, Address with stamp,
A. C. KRUEGER, \
mark either on the bench or as breeding stock.
Orders booked for a litter by champion Otho—
La Duchesse (champion Duke of Leeds—sheila); a
few Hector—Belline bitch puppies left, for sale
cheap. THH HOSPICE KENNELS,
Arlington, N. J.
Fe SALE.—-NEWFOUNDLAND BITCH
puppy frem imported prize-winning stock,
Will exchange for foxhound or beagle. HIRA
CARD, Elora, Ontario, Can. lt
OR SALE—A FINE ENGLISH SETTER
=
Wei YOUNG BEAR DOG, HALF
bull and half hound preferred. Send de-
SCE rat and price to BEAR, Forest and pole roe
office.
peas PUPS, SENSATION STOCK, ONLY
$5. For particulars address J. P. GRAY, 172
Genesee st., Utica, N. Y- it
{7 ANTED.—COLLIE BITCH EXTRA SPECI-
men, black and tan, finely bred, 9 mos. to.
2yrs. Address full description and lowest price,
& MULLER, Penn and Rebecca stw., Pittsburgh, »
Bs. s
|
EST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
Tas $4A YEAR, 10 7 A Copy. }
Srx Monras, $2. i
NEW YORK, JANUARY 138, 1887.
j VOL, XXVII.—No. 25.
| Nog. 39 & 40 PARK Row, New YoRE.
CORRESPONDENGE. .
THE FOREST AND STRHAM is the recognized medium of entertain-
ment, instruction and information between American sportsmen.
Communications on the subject to which its pages are devoted are
respeciiully invited, Anonymous communications will not be re-
garded. No name will be published except-with writer's consent,
The Editors are not responsible for the views of correspondents.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Only advertisements of an approved character inserted. Inside
pages, nonpareil type, 30 cents perline. Special rates for three, six,
and twelve months. Seven words to the line, twelve lines to one
inch. Adyertisements should be sentin by Saturday previous to
issue in which they are to be inserted. Transient advertisements
must invariably be accompanied by the money or they will not be
inserted. Reading notices $1.00 per line.
SUBSCRIPTIONS
Mag begin atany time. Subscription price, $4 per year; $2 for six
months; to a club of three annual subscribers, three copies for $10;
fivdeopins for $16. Remit by express money-order, registered letter,
money-order, or draft, payable to the Forest and Stream Publishing
Company. The paper may be obtained of newsdealers throughout
the United States, Canadas and Great Britain. For sale by Davies
& Co., No. 1 Finch Lane, Cornhill, London, General subseription
agents for Great Britain, Messrs. Davies & Co,, and Messrs. Samp-
son Low, Marston, Searles and Rivington, 188 Fleet street, London,
Eng. Foreign subscription price. $5 per year; $2.50 for six months.
Address all communications,
Forest and Stream Publishing Co.
N os. 39 AnD 40 PARK Row. New YORK Crry,
> CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. SEA AND River FiIsHiung,
Thir teen Days. The Six-Inch Trout Law.
Pity in a Hostile Camp, The California Sea-Elephant.
An Audubon Magazine. | Angling Notes,
Snap Shots. | FISHCULTURE.
THE SPORTSMAN ‘TOURIST. Salmon in the Hudson.
A Day of Deceptions. Michigan Needs Wardens.
Travels in Boon Gah Arrah- | THE KENNEL.
_biggee. Eastern Field Trials Club,
‘“Bike,”* The Indiana Kennel Club.
A Wood Road. Fox-Terrier Club Stakes.
NATURAL HISTORY. The Irish Setter.
. What a Bird Said, The Beagle Club.
Captive Moose. Mastiff Type.
Florida Bird Notes. A New England Fox-Hunt.
Hibernating Animals and Kennel Management.
Reptiles. Kennel Notes.
eee sie Wild eons. RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
The Terns of a Pigeons. Rack, Range and Gallery.
CAMP-FTRE FLICKERINGS. The Trap.
GAme BAG AND GUN. YACHTING.
In Turkey Cover. _ The Pians of the Thistle.
Coot Shooting.
A Three-Pr oried Buck.
Virginia Mountains.
New England Game.
The Schooner-Smack Grampus
CANOBING.
The Association Trophy.
Regatta Programme for 1887.
Stoves in Camp. The W.C. A. Executive Com-
Rifles Again. mittee Meeting.’
SEA AND RIVER FISHING. Canoes ys. Sailing Boats.
The Coming Tournament. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDEN'S.
>
PITY IN A HOSTILE CAMP.
P in the Northwest Province and in Alberta live the
Gree Indians. Just south of the boundary line in
Northwestern Montana live the Pegunny, a tribe of the
once powerful Blackfeet nation. From time immemorial
the Crees and the Pegunny have been bitter enemies,
Many a bloody battle has been fought between them;
many a horse-stealing party, sent out by one tribe against
the other, has never returned, but, surprised by the
enemy, has been killed; and the scalps have dried in the
smoke of hostile fires.
In the days of the Riel rebellion in Canada, a number
of Cree bands took side with the half-breeds. When the
latter were defeated some of the hostile chiefs were tried
and sent to prison. Others escaped, and with their fol-
lowers have since been wandering far from the reserva-
tions, ever in fear of the Canadian Government. Soon
after the rebellion was crushed out one of these little
bands of Crees escaped over the line. It was led by Big
Bear’s Son. They tried hard to get along after the flight
into Montana, but there is scarcely any game to be had
there; and they had nothing to trade for provisions, so
they were starving. Day by day they grew weaker; day
by day their condition became more hopeless. Then the
little ones began to die. They had at last to eat the few
horses that were left. But the winter was just beginning,
and they could see well enough that unless something
were done they would all starve before spring. In their
desperation. they determined to go in to the Pegunny
Agency and throw themselves on the mercy of their old-
time enemies.
So one day the little company were seen aecare
slowly and feebly down the bluffs toward the broad val-
ley and the Agency. They had only two horses left; and
the laden and hunger-enfeebled people came on at a
snail’s pace. As they approached they were recognized
by the Pegunny, who wondered what had brought this
bee bees of cho enemies into the very BHORY of them,
Je ri “The “Gee
= |
" SESS RESET ERT TE Rn a
chief made a speech, telling his hearers of the miser-
able and desperate condition of his little band. The chiefs
of the Pegunny replied; they expressed pity for the mis-
fortunes of their enemies, and invited them to stay and
eat, It was a most affecting sight to see the meeting of
these people, and more than one man unused to tears
brushed from his eyes the drops that sacred pity had
engendered.
The Blackfoot Agent told the Crees that they could not
remain at the Agency; that they were British Indians and
could not be fed by our Government,
Then an old Piegan stepped out from the crowd and
said to him: “Here is misery and starvation, people so
weak and hungry that they can hardly stand; yet you
keep them talking. Why not have a little pity in your
heart? Let them alone and we will take care of them,”
So the Pegunny, their lifelong enemies, took the Crees
away to their lodges, fed them, cared for them and kept
them.
Who after this can say that an Indian has no feeling?
AN AUDUBON MAGAZINE.
HE methods of personal letter writing and circular
distribution, heretofere adopted by the AUDUBON
Society, have proved inadequate to keep pace with the
growth of the movement, and now the SOCIETY is to have
its own special medium in the world of journalism. The
Audubon Magazine, devoted to extending and building
up song-bird protection, will be published in the in-
terest of the Socrmry by the Forest and Stream Publishing
Co. The special purpose of the new monthly will be to
advance the work already so well under way, give sta-
bility and permanence to that work, and broaden the
sphere of effort in such directions as may with reason
suggest themselves. Ornithology, discussed in a popular
way, will, as a matter of course, take precedence over
other subjects of natural history, to which the pages of
the new magazine will be largely devoted, but it will
treat of outdoor life and animated nature in many forms.
The price has been made merely nominal—fifty cents per
year—and that is the only cheap thing about it. The
first number, for January, will be ready shortly. We
bespeak for the Audubon a generous welcome and the
full measure of support it must be entitled to.
The AUDUBON Socrmry will hereafter grant admission
to associate membership. This step is taken out of defer-
ence to the expressed desires of a large number of per-
sons who are in hearty sympathy with the Soctery in
its aims and in all of its methods except the pledging of
members. For one reason or another such persons do
not care to sign the Audubon Pledges. They will, how-
ever, be glad to lend to the work their influence and
active aid, and itis therefore desirable that they should
in some way be recognized.
THIRTEEN DAYS.
(PEE city of Brooklyn is the second in point of size in
America; at its present rate of growth it promises to
be the first. And this great city has a game protector.
This official is Mr. Geo, W. Whitaker, who lives at South-
ampton, The distance by rail between Southampton and
Brooklyn is ninety-one miles, and the schedule time is
dhrs. 28min, By a game protector’s route the distance is
ninety-one hundred miles, and the schedule time thirteen
days, barring snow drifts and freshets. With an officer
who is sworn to enforce the law liable to swoop down
upon them in such swift flight, Brooklyn dealers in illicit
game: are naturally wary, and they lay in only sucha
supply of snared ruffed grouse as they have reason to sup-
pose can be sold within a month or two after the season
has closed. In an hour’s stroll through Brooklyn streets
one day last week fourteen different shops were noted
where ruffed grouse were unlawfully displayed for sale.
This was several days after the close of the season as well
as several days in advance of Game Protector Whitaker's
visit, which, if all went well, might be expected on the
thirteenth of the month.
According to schedule time, the protector is due in
Brooklyn to-day. Whether or not he arrives there on
time, and whether anything startling happens to the
illicit grouse dealers, will be told in our next issue. In
the meantime, it is suggested that a Long Island game
protector who consumes thirteen days in going from
Southampton to Brooklyn is as much of a success as the
| New York city game. Caan who patrols the markets
blindfolded, _
i i Ps =
St. Louis, is dead.
‘tivity he had found his way to the hearts of his proud
‘ FOREST
SNAP SHOTS.
HE Kentucky Court of Appeals has just rendered an
interesting decision in the case of one Hazlewood,
indicted for dog stealing. The lower courts decided that
a dog was not property and hence not a subject of lar-
ceny. The Appellate Court has overruled this demurrer
and decided that dogs are property. The text of the
opinion will be given in our next issue. The Mount Ver-
non, N. Y., treatment of dog thieves, reported elsewhere,
ought to be emulated.
The present season, with its generous snow falls, is
beginning to be spoken of as a “regular old-fashioned
winter.” There have been a number of ice sterms, and
these are always trying to the game. In many sections
of New Hampshire and other parts of New England there
is a heavy snow crust and the trees are loaded down
with ice. Itis a good time to note how the grouse fare
under these circumstances, and we shall be glad to have
reports on these points,
The Michigan Sportsmen’s Association’s convention at
Lansing next Tuesday ought to be well attended. Michi-
gan’s game interests are now practically in the hands of
market hunters, and it will be the special effort of the
Association to secure the long needed game police force.
Governor Luce, in his message, recommends that a
lake fisheries warden be provided, so that the work of
the fish commissioners may not be frustrated by greedy
netters.
Mr. H. H. Briggs, one of the editors of the San Francisco
Breeder and Sportsman, has this year attended the West-
ern, Eastern and National field trials, having judged at
the first and reported the others. He is now on a tour of
inspection among the prominent kennels of the East. Mr.
Briggs has everywhere made many friends, and his visit
will do much to bring into closer relationship the sports-—
men of the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.
These are three words to remember: Abolish Spring
Shooting. They are words which will have a queer sound
to readers of the FOREST AND STRHAM in 1987, for by that
time the average American sportsman will be blessed:
with sense enough to permit breeding game to pass north-
ward unmolested to its nesting grounds, and no one will
then dream of spring shooting, nor quite comprehend
how we used to kill birds about to lay eggs.
“Bike,” the pet bear of the Missouri Bicycle Club, of
In the brief period of his gentle cap-
possessors, and how poignant is their grief at his untimely
taking off is pictured in the paper they send to the
AND STREAM. Meanwhile our own winsome
gvizzlies are pursuing their seductive gambols in the pit
at Central Park.
How all-embracing in geographical range is the FOREST
AND STREAM has just been shown in a pleasant way by
calls received at this office, in four successive days, from
Dr. R. C. Hodges, of Galveston; Mr. H. H. Briggs, of San
Francisco; Mr. Henry J. Thayer, Secretary of the Massa-
chusetts Fish and Game Protective Association, Boston,
and Commodore J. U. Gregory, of the Quebec Y. C.
The New York genius who has set out to eat forty quail
in forty days, beginning Jan. 5, has doubtless devised
some plan to crowd his forty days into the present month;
or perhaps we are to see a repetition of the quail-devour-_
ing feat in close season that made such a scandal here
two or three years ago.
The annual dinner of the Massachusetts Fish and Game
Protective Association will be given at the Parker House,
Boston, Jan. 25. The fish commissioners of New England |
are expected to be present, with many others invoreatees
in the work of. the Association.
Brant are reported in great numbers on the waters of
Accomack county, Va. A correspondent writing from
Mappsburgh says that gunners are killing the fowl “right
and left,” and several barrels of spoils have been shipped
from that station.
‘-Nessmuk’s” book of poems, ‘‘Forest Runes,” will be a.
larger book than was anticipated. It will ReGen 200
pages. We hope to announce ‘its appearance from the
Depa very. soon,
— —
482 | 4 FOREST AND STREAM. [Jan 18, 1887,
Che Sportsman Conrist.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
cline by the bridle. He didn’t want to follow me, but
the friable soil gave him no firm hold, and by a gentle
pull I could start him sliding.
In this way we made the circuit of the entire butte,
but when the other side was reached there was no deer
visible and no hunter, while my pony, perched on the
cliff side, looked almost as unsupported as a bird. At
last, far down the gulch, Isaw a man moving, and him
I hailed: ‘“Have you got a deer?” ‘Yes,” broke out from
ane fees with ee pales a cannon. Now, West is
not a large man for a is strength, and as he was a | the groups of gentle women, perhaps rustling a rose-
mile away, I was the more struck by the power of the ribbon neve Ail there, came ee ere ee eae.
Heroes of imagination (too often their own imagination), sound, And now back and forth were bandied question) And up in the high mountain fields the little children
such as Jim Baker or Joe Bridger, have arrived, indeed, and reply, as I sought to find where the deer lay. The] bears again absorbed themselves in childish glee, and
at that eminence of rank which is distinguished by a| 2@8We"S were always swelled to a small-volumed thunder | beside the little boy bear and the little girl bear, his sister,
free use of the Christian name, as is seen in the European by the time they reached me, though at times a little there was a little tame bear from the low country, a little
examples of William Rufus, Rob Roy or Julius Cesar, indistinct. Meanwhile West had gone from sight, leaving | orphan, cousin bear, and may the God of bears rest his
put the height of renown is gained in the West when only his bodiless yoice on the premises, as I thought; but | soul and give him a life of never-ending play!
some aspiring hunter gets a “hole” named after him. as 1 had been instructed that the deer lay near me, and In his death, the club lost its most unregenerate mem-
The eponym of “Jones’s Hole,” for instance, goes down to as he thought of taking the game home on his back if 1| ber. Precept and example, threat and entreaty, had alike
history in connéction with as large and, perhaps, in the could not bring my horse down, J summoned a proper proved futile in his behalf, Selfish, greedy, ivascible,
future, as important a tract of land as John of Gaunt or pride, jerked the bridle and slid round a projecting point quarrelsome, and even now and then dangerous, he left
awalharatat aseat! with my horse at my heels, And there, not one hun-| behind him the paradoxical spectacle of a wide group of
For the word hole is elastic. The puncture of a pin dred yards from the place whence I had been_ bawling, | disconsolate friends, Never before had Satan succceded
is thus called, and the opening at the North Pole, lay the deer and its slayer, not West at all, but Bird, who, | in making vice so lovely, A single virtne would have
which leads to the inhabited regions in the center of | 2 well as I, had been keeping up a colloquy, as he|rendered it possible for us to forget him, one noble deed
the earth, is called after its discoverer or inventor, thought, with the distant West, while the latter, who at | for us to have traduced him. AHRIMAN,
“Symmes's Hole”’—but with the possible exception of this times had us both in view, was partly puzzled and partly | Sr. Lours, Mo.
last, which has not been exactly measured, the largest anzused at our game of cross-purposes, ’ a ial aaa
regular holes in the world are those which in the Rocky IWS Mer VEC es Ep: SPOT CUEDO. COT Eat Deen oe A WOOD ROAD :
Mountains carry some trapper’s name. Group together The wind was stronger and colder than ever, so that our
the holes of Burns, Brady, Jones and the rest, and we prospects of sleep were poor, but West, with an energy if an unfrequented, desolate place, a cart road branches
have a mighty State. Taken separately, each is as large equal to so good a cause, set us to work raising the tent, off from the highway and plunges into the forest, to
as a Dakota county. Forin the West, where things are and after a stout struggle with the wind our house was | degenerate into an abandoned woodpath, a brace of un-
broadly done, if the people once give you a hole, it will built and our peace secure. H. G. DuLoe, kempt, strolling wheel tracks that ramble on together
be no petty sink, but the valley of a great stream, fed by over all sorts of obstacles and into all manner of inacces-
many tributaries, holding within its borders peaks and sible places, with an utter want of regard for the propor-
ranges of its own, and only required to be separated from tions of any vehicle that might choose to follow.
the rest of the country by a mountain wall or a clear-cut _ First among chips and stumps and tangled underbrush
watershed. Such is Jones’s Hole, on one of the tributaries into a growth of saplings, where they thread their way
Gicthe Miassourik with increasing difficulty among the encroaching stems,
Probably the depression is twenty miles long and ten for here and there a little one has found a footing im the
miles wide, As you approach the region you see across pathway, and the larger ones are pressing forward to
the rim of the rolling sage-grown mesa a vast pyramid of weave an oyerarching grasp and question the right of
grayish white color, four-sided and regular nearly to its way. Then clattering recklessly down the hillside, they
base, so as to look like the work of the lifetime of a van- enter the solemn, deep-toned woods, and go. jolting cau-
ished race. Further on a great bare butte juts into the tiously over stony places, or sinking along through fern-
basin, with only a few groups of stunted trees to relieve fringed, loamiy ruts, that sometumes suray among Baraeee
its dusty glare. You are amid typical bad lands, where of perennial green, or crush through beds of woodland
the few trees are but withered dwarfs, where the scanty perros, then, turn aside to avoids Doni dst, Bide aan
grasses fail to cloak the yellow clay that clings to your fallen log, and disappear in a dark, glassy pool fees peas
foot like a fetter when even alittle moist. Far down a miniature forest in its bosom, , Emerging all black and
near the mouth of the creek rises an isolated mass of ter- dripping, their identity is Osh for a time where a pile’ of
tiary strata, whittled into a thousand sharp and spindling Duoee nae pucea = Corea ae rn eat \ «7
forms by the recurrent storms of many ages. If you are There 1s a'place whee, the tores’ draws Dae Or gat
a lover of Lowell you think of his comparison of the hand from a pleasant intervale that stretches away toward
Milan Cathedral— the foot of the hills, where a brook comes hurrying
rhea err el auitinn a Sib omotes through, sweeping past beneath a primitive bridge of logs.
ate ne ee In the autumn it has time to pause, and then comes back,
; DE ek ie bet ae oe rising higher and higher, till the cranberry meadows are
ts peaks and pinnacles of ice all a winter lake.
Glittering with many a rare device.” There are long sunny stretches, with endless perspec-
The strata are tertiary, and that I know, because -a tives, among the pines, where the wind in the topmost
friend who is acquainted with Brontotheride found one branches is quietly strewing a carpet to mend the gaps
there. Perhaps he said the strata were cretaceous. In where the ruts expose the stratified layers of years. The
that case they are so; but as this cathedral seems to have vast, funereal silence that dwells here reigns so supremely
been built ‘not for an age, but for all time,” we will not that every movement of Nature is hushed in so strained a
date its origin too precisely. stillness you might almost hear the footsteps of Time, save
Now comes the incident to which the above description when a muffled flight of wings rises in the distance. No
is but a prelude.
life is visible, but there are traces among the roots and
We were three, West, long chief of the Crow scouts,
stones where some shrewd-nosed creature has been bur-
Bird, a scientist whose light is veiled only by the bushel rowing. 4
of his own modesty, and myself, sometimes known as the The journey ends in a deep solitude where some slight
Miner, because of my abortive attempts to grow rich in evidence still remains that the hand of man was 4ctive
that calling. My two companions, hardened and expert here many years before. No trace of a dwelling is seen,
hunters, smilingly watched me missing, or perhaps now
but down ina hollow some few relics remain of a former
and then bagging, an antelope. My intemperate zeal attempt at a New England orchard. The boundary wall,
pleased them. They could remember shooting at those
which once kept out the advancing forest, has tumbled
things themselves, but regarding antelope now as mere before the onslaughts of successive generations of youth-
lumber equivalent to jack rabbits, with an unpleasant
ful nimrods, and now the fruit trees mingle with the
musky taste, they reserved their shot for the blacktail,
native growth in democratic confusion, The former,
whose country we were invading; and to say the truth, however, are sadly in the minority, and many have given
when the deer were found they got them.
up the struggle for existence, to lay themselves down a
We had wandered down the rim of Jones’s Hole till at
pile of crumbling branches.
last we camped in a neighboring bottom not far from the
Cathedral Butte.
Some few in favored spots are keeping up a show of
former prosperity and the topmost branches are flaunting
Away across the river beyond the rolling sage prairie,
beyond the limestone ridges with their cedar groves, rose
their shriveled fruit, but a numerous progeny of suckling
shoots crowding about the parent stem are threatening
the sloping lines cf the water shed opposite. to absorb its little remaining vitality. -
The stream, hidden in a deep, narrow gash, showed no One spreading monarch, the patriarch of them all, has
break in the sweep of the strata. The broad, upturned long been dying by inches, till now he stands from sheer
edges—red, yellow and brown—stretched from one crest force of habit, The sap receding from his ancient frame
to another, with not a line or shadow to show the distant
spectator where the crack opened for the river to pass.
left the limbs to be stripped and mutilated by the wood
birds like vultures around a wounded carcass, Altogether
Really the cafion ran through the heart of a lofty, naked
hill, For 2,000ft. the narrow wall rose over the water,
a melancholy spectacle. JEFFERSON SCRIBB.
which crept along so hidden by fallen boulders that one
could catch no sparkle of the current—a grand and im-
passable gorge; but this we failed to see because of the
want of signs visible from afar.
I myself rode off toward theriver in the afternoon, while
the others looked for game; but the sun dropped faster and
faster toward the hills, the increasing wind blew colder
and colder, and I turned to join the hunters and help them
perhaps to pack home a deer.
As I neared the Cathedral Butte a shot came echoing up
from the steep, cliff-girt valley, seeming to grow louder
and louder and then dying again, like batteries fired in
succession down the line of a long army.
LT hastened to the verge, and after some time sawa
dark object on all fours. It seemed a bear mangling its
prey. Now and then it would rise erect and stand for a
moment, then busy itself with the victim on the ground.
‘At so great a distance it was safe to fire, safe, in fact, for
us both; but being anxious not to run the risk of frighten-
ing a friend, I took another look and decided that my
bear was West cleaning a deer. but whose ancestors were strangers to it. And the little
mp Tie ground’ Hetwean us could be traversed only by @| hears in bearland faded ars and I involuntarily ex-
bird or goat, but I tried to shout afew questions and) cjaimed, “Poor little devil !” and after a while left him.
thought that the hoarse echoes brought intelligent replies.| “1 ,. next afternoon a great many ladies were at the
In the light of future events, I must admit that the an- club. Some playing tennis outside, while others inside
swers were framed out of idle wind by my own fancy. helped brothers and husbands to gaily decorate their
With a parting shout, pieced out by pantomime, I in- cycles with parti-colored ribbonds and Japanese lanterns
sluggish and distrait, and many a warm-hearted girl—his
friend—deplored the unwonted indifference to the apple
she had brought him, sadly turning away to her work
with the wish that physicians, who know the art of heal-
ing, also possessed the power to save life.
But the Arabs of the desert say that there are two days
when it is useless to arm ourselyes against death: the day
when God orders Azreel to strike us, and the day when
he forbids him to approach us, And to-day orders had
been given him, so that, in through the open door, past
A DAY OF DECEPTIONS.
ee eaL nobility among the Normans is clothed
with the glamour of distance. The man severely
scientific, who seeks the origin and growth of things, can
find a similar idea developed among our own frontiers-
men, in spite of the fulminations of the Constitution.
“BIKE.”
T now becomes my duty to write the second and last
chapter of his story; the first one of which appeared
in these columns a few weeks ago.* Itis with a feeling
of sadness and remorse that I recall my part In his ex-
perience. And if there is aught in his story to lessen my
regret, it is the circumstance which first excited the
emotion within me—his illness and untimely death. His
short life is a sermon in behalf of the heart's affections,
whose mute eloquence must always appeal to those who
knew him best and who brought him away from his own
people, never to do the like again, During his last illness,
which lasted through a fortnight, he was well cared for
by almost his best friend, Dr. Keith, who was with him
often after his condition became serious, and who did all
that a kind but misguided physician could to save him.
I say misguided, because of an incident of the night
before he was attacked by his severe symptoms. It had
not yet occurred to me that a bear could desire anything
more than a life of pampered captivity in St. Louis. It
was late, and everybody had gone home, when I, on my
way thither, dropped through the Club House to the
tennis courts to see him. There was a suspicion of rain
in the atmosphere, and many clouds were in the sky, con-
stantly obscuring the moon in their feverish haste toward
some tempestuous rendezvous. I found him hastily,
nervously pacing the semi-circular track his feet had
worn so smooth at the end of his cham, now and then
giving expression to his feelings in a suppressed whimper
like that a child makes in some lasting pain or grief,
And when he saw me he struggled to his feet and strained
at his chain until I reached him, when he put his paws in
mine, pointed his sharp muzzle upward as he looked
searchingly at me, and gaye vent to a howl that was half
a moan of sorrow and half a sob of comfort at seeing a
familiar face above him, and feeling a familiar hand on
his woolly pate. I had expected to go out there a minute
and say, ‘Hello! Bikey, old fellow; how’s your stomach?”
—that wonderfully elastic and abnormally distended
organ being a constant source of wonder and amusement
to us—and then go home; but there was something in the
tone of his voice that night that stopped me, and I stood
there along while without speaking, the silence being
broken only by some straggling raindrops and his short
and plaintive whimperings.
And while my eyes sought the moving sky, my mind,
moved by that strange alchemy which sometimes extends
its influence over man and beast, rendering the confusion
of tongues betwixt them of no avail in the presence of a
sympathy that bridges their intelligence together, betook
itself to the mountains, up, up miles above the Vermejo
Plaza, until there arose against the sky the ghostly out-
line of a mountain, the crevices of whose summit held
banks of snow, but whose sides held many a sheltered
patch of grass and willows. And down its side in one of
those luxuriant fields, my mind’s eye perceived a group
of clumsy, velvety animals disporting themselves in the
moonlight, snorting and sniffing in the cool and rarified
night, in that contentment which, it seems to me, reigns
nowhere on earth but over wild beasts safe from mankind
and hunger, Apart from the large forms I thought I saw
two little baby bears—children bears—in a little nest they
had there in the grass, rolling over and over each other in
mimic semblance of snarling rage, from underneath
which surface play there came a steady stream of bearish
hilarity. And the little she bear that bit and scratched
the harder, making her brother the more realistic in his
rage, was well nigh hysterical in her delight, and the little
he bear, thus reduced to anger, became fairly intoxicated
in his glee.
And all at once, when these happy little bears, moved
by a common instinct, had at length scampered over to
their dam whose udders called for their unctuous atten-
tions, this little bear of ours, giving a desultory side bite
at my trousers, made me look down at him standing there
against me on his groggy legs, shivering, twitching, per-
lexed, awed by the mystery of some pain that was mak-
ing him suffer. For pain afflicts with double severity
those who have not only been unused to it themselves,
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER,
EDITED BY F. H, TEMPLE BELLEW.
(Continued.)
afin? W ITH the exception of the huge plantigrade I
had so fortunately depatched with a single
shot in the eye under the palisades, we had not so fa
met with any beasts of great ferocity or size, still we kept
a sharp lookout in all our excursions against surprises,
not knowing what might turn up at any moment, In-
deed there were vague traditions among the native
islanders, of huge and dangerous monsters somewhere’ in
the region, lying further north. It seemed that their ig-
norance of this part of the country was attributable to a
dread of encountering some enemies with whom the
were unable to cope, and it was only their unbounded fai
in the Little Goorta (myself) and his fire sticks (rifles)
that gave them confidence to venture 60 far as voey had
already. done, The mainland natives, of whom EF had
only two with my present detachment, not having any
traditions, though far less courageous and efficient than
the others, had no special fears, on the prineiple ot the
old sea captain’s motic, ‘Them as knows nothin’ fears
nothin’.”
We did not make many excursions to that hive of ani-
mal life, the cliffs, having somany other places to explore
formed my friend that I would fetch a compass, 80| in preparation for the morrow’s parade. And litle Bike, | i qj sats “ stor
: z ’ » Al diff. directions; ully intended before leaving
rr set igen ae paceman SS a gua elie stretched out on the mat in the gymnasium, appeared. the 2 ST aaen d yee oe re une sec of this
_ behind and then pulling him down the steep opposite in-| “Forssr np SrRHa™, Oct. 7, 1886. | colony, taking with me my warTiors In tv ll fighting rig,
= prawn ny Re or ional ad
b
iT
"TaN, 18, 188%,] FOREST AND STREAM. 488
heat generated by the other combustibles, A torch and
slow match combined served to ignite the whole affair,
and this my men christened ‘“‘Kerry berry Goorta bomb,”’
or the barking eyes of Goorta,
Pluckella, for a fresh supply of ammunition and other
necessaries, so that I was well provided with the appli-
ances of war, including some large, strong nets of gob-
wich, which Dope Yeukta had had made during my
absence, and which I found wonderfully useful on the
present occasion.
Poor Dope, my messenger, found him in a terrible
state of mind, not knowing what had become of, and
fearing that we had all been devoured by some of those
terrible monsters he had learned to dread from his in-
fancy upward. He fairly shed tears and rolled on the
ground with delight on learning that the ‘‘Little Goorta”
was sound and well, and doing wonders with his blow-up
and all my attendants propa armed. On my last visit
to the spot I found the skeleton of the a lies e very
powerful one) completely bereft of every particle of flesh,
and lying bleached and weird among the flowers and
sweet grass; but as yet [ had seen no second one of the
species, though I did not doubt of there being more hidden
na
SS SSS
a
THE WOF.
in caves along the base of that wonderful palisade. In
some of our excursions, eight or ten miles from camp, we
had several times caught glimpses of huge herds of ante-
lope or ibex, but we could not get near enough to them
for a shot, and having so many other things at hand to
attract our attention, with abundance of game to supply
the camp, I deferred any attempt at trapping them.
Though we had met with no other large beasts but the
plantigrade, we had observed in several places what ap-
peared *o be the foot prints of some animals of unusual di-
mensions, but on this point I was not too ready to form a
positive opinion, having noticed that with some leaping
creatures, such as squirrels for example, by coming down
with their whole body and all four feet together, they
left an impression in the snow, or mud, resembling the
spoor of a monster. Indeed one queer little creature I
met led me to suppose that this might possibly be the
case with the mysterious marks I refer to, The little
creature I speak of was a one-footed animal, whose mode
of progression was entirely by bounds. The two hind
lezs of this anomaly were welded together, as we some-
times see in dusus nature, joining in one large foot with
nine toes, the middle one being very broad and powerful.
This was really two feet welded together like the hind
feet of aseal. The skeleton exhibited rudimentary fore
legs, but they were quite invisible outside the skin, though
they may have helped the animal somewhat in rolling
over or in adjusting its position when lying down. The
natives named it Wof, or ‘‘foot.” It wasa marsupial and
very gentle in its nature. One we caught and tamed
became a great pet, displaying much affection for those
who treated it kindly. The little thing slept in my tent
and would hop up on my bed in the morning and root
under my head with its pointed nose until I noticed it,
then it would nestle down, quite content, until I chose to
et up.
One track I observed puzzled me as well as my attend-
ants exceedingly, appearing at times like the footprints
of three animals moving side by side, while at other
places two of the tracks would be discontinued, but would
commence again further on. I at first supposed them to
be the tracks of some marsupial animal and its young,
the sudden discontinuance of the tracks being caused by
the parent taking up its progeny from time to time and
carrying them in its pouch. But more of that anon,
BD. 2
bd
a the a i yy ih we =
Ce th i ay te gh =o
-- —<
. MYSTERIOUS SPOOR.
At present I must refer to another manifestation that
caused us much anxiety, keeping us in a continual state
of uneasiness, since we could get no clue whatever to the
mystery. In several of our wanderings, when skirting
the dense jungles of the hookera thorn, we had frequently
seen two flaming eyes glaring at us through the bushes.
We saw them mostly in the evening toward dusk, but
could distinguish no part of the animal to which they
belonged; but, judging by the size of the orbs and their
width apart—at least eighteen inches—the inference was
that the creature must be of gigantic proportions. Sev-
eral times I gave it a shot from my Reilly No, 10, but
without any effect whatever; neither could any subse-
quent search discover the slightest traces of blood or foot-
rints. The nearest approach to any response from my
‘fire was once a muffled groan or sigh and a slight rustling
among the branches. If this should prove to be some
huge monster of the gorilla or leopard species, endowed
with such cunning Bae secrecy asto defy all our efforts at
detection, and at the same time protected by a hide or
armor of such strength as to resist my No. 10, it would be
truly a most terrible enemy, That it was not one of the
plantigrades I felt certain, since the eyes of the latter
were set very close together, and their movements (judg-
ing by the one I had killed) both bold and aggressive.
The very mystery that shrouded the creature made it the
more alarming, and caused me, as well as my attendants,
many a heart throb, as wending our way homeward
through the lovely woods at twilight, thesudden snapping
of a branch or bound of a night hare would break the
stillness. Weary at last with the nervous tension caused
by the discovery of this animal, I determined to concen-
trate all the energies of my force, and bring all the re-
sources of my camp to accomplish a solution of the
mystery. I had recently sent Poptee and one of the
mainland natives in the canoe on a mission to our entre-
pot, of which Dope Yeukta had charge, 100 miles above
ing a stone of fifty
with combustibles. / J
in rescuing us from imminent peril of death in our forth-
mouth, or clock
stick,* Among other things he forwarded tome was a
fixed Khi-goorta, or species of catapult, capable of throw-
ounds weight, or a gourd charged
his also proved of inestimable value
coming encounters, It may be well to pause here to give
a short description of this rather curious machine, the
better 10 understand the part it played in our subsequent
serious engagements. A reference to my sketch will aid
materially in conveying an accurate idea of its construc-
tion. A represents a heavy plank. B B are five long
wands, or rods, made from a peculiarly elastic wood that
grows abundantly onthe ‘sland. These are firmly planted in
the loose board ata distance of about 3in. apart, and vary in
length from about 6ft. to 25, CC are two ropes of gob-
wich with knots at intervals of 12in. apart, D Dare two
levers working on pivots at E E on the handles, F F, the
handles being for the purpose of enabling the bearers to
carry the machine. HH H H are four semi-circular legs
revolving on pivots in a slot, that can be made, by twist-
!
*
t 4
en. Lu 4 ;
=e an ah one
RES adh Nae eee
——
—- 2
ing them around, of any length desired, so as to get the
machine level on uneven ground, K is an elastic wand to
check the recoil of the wands, BB. When placed in
position the spoon of the longest wand is loaded with a
stone or bomb. Then two men grasp the levers, D D,
and fixing one of the knots of the rope in a crotch at-
tached to the lever for that purpose, they press down the
levers as far as they will go, and then make the ropes
fast around belaying pins in the handles, F F. Then they
repeat the motion until the wands or propellers are drawn
down as far.as desired. At first this motion is done
alternately for the sake of rapidity, but the last two or
three pulls, where greater resistance is offered, the
motions are made simultaneously. When it is desired to
discharge the piece one of the artillery men pulls a string
attached to the spoon,so arranged as to immediately
release it, and the missile is sent flying to its destination
with great force.
In our coming foray on the monster with the glaring
eyes, I resolved to use bombs as projectiles to launch from
the Khi-goorta. These I constructed from some large
gourds, filling them with combustibles of a resinous
character and a good-sized cartridge of gunpowder that
would explode either by concussion or by the action of the
*The natiyes gave my rifles aJl manner of names. Bit of
thunder, long finger, fire stick, blow-up stick, and extra jong
oong bok. The latter because it resembl i
while it excelled, the tube through which they blew their darts.
my Ces
CARTRIDGE
pare)
ae,
=e
SECTION OF KERRY BERRY GOORTA BOMB,
As will be seen by my sketch, the projectile is con-
structed of two gourds, the larger being filled with com-
bustibles, and the smaller, perforated with holes, serving
as a protection of the fuse in passing through the air.
Four long palm leaves act in the capacity of a tail in
directing the flight of the missile.
Bhatuyal History.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn. .
WHAT A BIRD SAID.
| ee our standpoint what poor insignificant things
you human beings are, compelled to creep about upon
the earth’s surface like snails, while we, mounting upon
our wings, soar even above the clouds, and, upon the first
sniff of winter’s icy blast, hie away to sunny climes, there
to rollick and gambol amid perpetual flowers and spring!
How often we have hovered over your heads, chirped our
farewell notes, and were often on the point of sayin
“come,” but then came the sad thought that if we trudge
along at your poor pace, winter’s storm would catch us
both. Yes, you can mount in the air by aid of gas and
silk, but when there, you are at the sport of the wind.
You know not in what direction you will fly nor where you
will light. Why, even our foolish sandhill cranes, who
are by no means the smartest of our race, float among the
clouds as securely as you walk upon the ground, go where
they will, remain in the air as long as they please, and
alight upon the spot of their choice.
Oh, yes, your lightning express, we know about that.
You ‘‘ily,” you say, and we suppose you imagine that you
do, Now, we never bet, but if we did, we would wager
that the whistle wing duck and barn swallow will start
with your lightning express at New York city, fly around
it in circles one mile in diameter, leave it at Buffalo, and
be quietly adjusting their feathers in Chicago before your
lightning express whistles for Toledo. Yes, you can cross
the ocean—that is, in fair weather, when the wind is in
the right quarter; but we heard one of our sea gulls the
other day, in company with a stormy petrel, laughing
above your wrecked ship, poised as they were upon safe
wing above her, as she stood on beam ends and above the
waves that you said were rolling mountain high. Oh
how we pity you, poor foolish, foolish mortals. You say
that you have a soul, but from the way you treat us
sometimes, we doubt it. Lovely women, who are indeed
the fairest and best of your race, wear the skins of the
most beautiful of our species upon their bonnets without’
blush or thought of pity. The boy wantonly destroys the
nest of the mother bird, while the sportsman, with breech-
loader, hurls destruction to half of a happy little family
of quail, and thinks that he is more merciful than the
pot-hunter, because he flushes them and kills them one at
a time, instead of wiping them out at one blast from an
old muzzleloader, as they sit in a huddle on the ground.
Yes, you may have a soul, but will you swear, with all
your boasted philosophy, that we hayen’t one, too?
Rosin A, DARE.
CAPTIVE MOOSE.
WwW HEN Mr. M. Welch was traveling last August
through the woods on Big Black River, one of the
branches of the St. John, he came upon the dwelling of
an Indian, William Nichols. This Indian lived with his
family of children in a log hut close to Big Black River,
about thirty-five miles from its junction with the St.
John. He was farming a little piece of poor, sandy land,
in which he had a few potatoes planted, as well as a little
buckwheat and oats, and he was cultivating in addition
to this a little garden. His whole stock consisted of two
young moose about the size of colts six or seven months
old, These he fed on the leafy branches of poplar, moun-
tain ash and birch, the poplar leaves being preferred.
Occasionally the captives were treated to an armful of the
Indian’s oats, which they relished well. In the daytime
they were turned out to feed, and when night came on
were taken into the little yard surrounding the house.
Nichols had beeu accustoming them to the restraint of
the bridle. One of the children used to lead them about,
and Nichols told Mr. Welch that he expected to be able to
drive them out to the St. Lawrence this winter. The
account which he gave Mr. Welch of their capture was
as follows: One night last May he was in his canoe on
Depot Stream, a branch of the Big Black River, when he
heard a large animal splashing in the water. Cautiously
and silently paddling up as near as he could to where the
sound was without being discovered, he fired in its direc-
tion, and found that he had desperately wounded an ani-
mal which proved to be acow moose. He dispatched her
with his knife, The little ones were with the mother.
These he placed in his canoe and carried to his camp,
where they had been ever since. EDWARD JAOK.
FREDERICION, New Brunswick.
484
FOREST AND STREAM.
{Jan. 18, 18
FLORIDA BIRD NOTES.
EAGLES, HAWKS AND OWLS.
HE winter and spring of 1885-6 was spent by the
writer in the vicinity of Tallahassee, Florida, for the
oe ee of collecting specimens of natural history. I
shall endeavor in these papers to give correct observations
of some of the principal birds found atand near this place.
Florida for many scores of years has been a paradise to the
ornithologist. The most beautiful species to be found on
the American continent to-day are found there, and some
that at one time were comparatively abundant through-
out the South are found oat in some of the impenetrable
swamps of this State. Where thousands existed twenty
years ago, you will only find scores now; more especially
is this true of the birds of plume, such as the heron, egret
and others. Tallahassee is located midway between
Pensacola and Jacksonville, about twenty miles north of
the Gulf of Mexico, This portion of the State is known
as the hill country of Florida, and it is justly entitled to
the name, for the surrounding country is very hilly, and
Tallahassee itself is built on hills. The country is heavily
timbered with yellow pine, and in the lowlands and
marsh are found the cypress, bay, gum, magnolia, live
oak, water oak, palmetto, and many other kinds of trees.
Among the hills surrounding Tallahasse are many
lakes noted for their beauty, where any who like to fish
with rod and line can find good fishing almost every day
in the year. Wildfowl abound here, especially in the
winter months. The principal ducks are the mallard,
pintail, wood duck, hooded merganser, blue and green
winged teal and rmg-billed blackhead. Lake Jackson,
lyinz north of town, is the largest lake, being twenty
miles in length and from one to four miles wide. East of
Lake Jackson, and four miles from town, is Lake Hall,
or Crescent Lake, about two miles long and half a mile
wide. Lake Lafayette lies three miles north of town. It
is three miles long and one mile wide, and is located on a
large tract of land, given to the distinguished foreigner
whose name it bears by the United States Government.
Lake Bradford, lying four miles southwest of town, is a
beautiful sheet of water, about two milesin diameter, In
addition to these principal lakes are hundreds of smaller
ones, varying in extent from a few rods to several miles,
Some are clear and deep, others shallow and grown up
with rushes and lilies, affording excellent feeding
erounds for the number of aquatic birds that visit them.
In the winter you will find the birds that migrate north
regularly, but when spring opens and these winter visit-
ors haye gone northward, their places are taken by other
species that have been wintering still further south.
Among the birds of prey to be found here none are
more abundant than the white-headed or bald eagle,
which breeds abundantly about the lakes and rivers, Any
ney. visiting any of these lakes can see these birds
aily perched on some tall dead tree or fiying over the
surface of the water watching for fish, which is their
principal food. Their nesting places are usually the tallest
es trees that can be found, On the west side of Lake
ackson, half a mile from the shore, and about five miles
irom town, is one of the loftiest pine trees in the State.
It is situated on the bank of a deep ravine and in its top
is a very large eagle’s nest that has been occupied by a
pair of these birds for many years. On March 13, 1883, a
gentleman from Cincinnati shot the male bird; the nest
then contained young. I visited the place a week later
and found the female had secured another mate. On
Feb. 2, 1886, the nest again contained young. I shot the
female bird and could easily have killed the other, butnot
wanting the young to perish it was spared. Four days
later, on visiting the eyrie the remaining bird was found
to have a mate. The bird I killed was an adult in mature
plumage, and the new comer was a young bird in the
gray plumage, probably two or three yearsold. I had
made up my mind several times to attempt to climb to
the nest, and on this occasion I was provided with a pair
of steel climbing irons with long spurs. The tree, 5ft.
from the ground, measured over 18ft. in circumference
and it was fully 80ft. to the first limb, which was broken
off about 8ft. from the trunk. I was also furnished with
a heavy wire which I passed nearly around the
tree and formed a loop for hand holds; by throw-
ing the wire upward a few feet at a time I ascended
easily to the broken limb, but was obliged to stop
there as I could not get my wire above the limb from the
opposite side, and as the tree at this point leaned con-
siderable it was impracticable to pass around to that side.
After several attempts the task was given up. I had
climbed many trees in different parts of the country;
some very lofty ones, and neyer met my match until I
tried the mammoth yellow pine on the shores of Lake
Jackson. I could have climbed to this nest by providing
myself with some long, sharp steel hooks to use in my
hands instead of the wire, but as the nest contained
young, and not the set of eggs I so wished, 1 gave this
pair of birds no further disturbance. Further up the lake
on the same side, is another nest that has been used for
many years. This pair has not been persecuted as much
as the one just spoken of, and they are therefore not so
wary. About one mile north of Lake Hall is an old nest,
not in use now, but up to the winter of 1884-5 it had been
used for many years. It was placed in a pine tree about
60ft. from the ground, and not over 150yds. from a dwell-
ing house. The man living there told me he had climbed
to the nest many times, and that he always found two
eges or two young. In the spring, 1885, he went to shoot-
ing the old birds after the eggs were laid. He said he
never killed more than one at atime, and the other would
always get another mate in from three to five days,
During the rearing of the brood he said he killed five.
After this kind of treatment they went to the south shore
of the lake, and in an immense pine constructed another
nest. This pair especially seemed not to fear man, for
the new nest is not over 200yds. from a dwelling.
I visited the nest March 20, 1886, and found the young
had already left the nest. alking down to the shore of
the lake I saw one of the old ones, that frequently came
within 50yds,, uttering loud screams, It was soon joined
by its mate, and both were very uneasy on account of my
presence. Looking around carefully found both young
sitting in a small ve of live-oak trees. They were
already very shy and almost as difficult to approach as
the old ones. These small inland lakes are a favorite
resort of these birds to breed; the waters of the lakes
abound in fish and they are easily taken. Very seldom
will you find more than one nest near a lake unless the
lake is large, They are very jealous of their feeding and
breeding grounds, and drive away all intruders. Although
fish is their principal food, I have known them to capture
other birds.
Once while hunting on the Wakulla River my attention
was attracted by an eagle in pursuit of aduck. The duck
was trying to escape its deadly enemy by swimming and
diving; but wherever it went, either on the surface or
beneath, it was closely followed until, coming once more
to the surface to breathe, it was seized and carried away
to the woods. Another time I observed several feeding
on the carcass of an ox, and a friend of mine shot one
while it was feeding on a dead sheep.
Five miles from Tallahassee on the south shore of Lake
Lafayette, is another nest in a cypress tree. This is the
only nest seen that was not placed ina pine tree. On a
small island in Munson’s Pond, eight miles southwest of
town, is another nest that has been used for many years,
On the west shore of Lake Bradford isstillanother. These
are all the nests that I noticed in the immediate vicinit
of town, About eight miles above St. Mark’s, on the St,
Mark’s River, are two more nests in use, and a third ina
dead tree that is deserted. About two miles above St.
Mark’s, on the Wakulla River, is another nest. Any one
passing down the river from St. Mark’s, will, if they look
to the east from a point two miles below the town, see a
nest in a large dead pine, It is situated at a point about
midway between the East River and the St. Mark's,
directly off old Port Leon. On Feb. 24,1886, three friends
and myself visited the nest. There were two very large
birds in mature plumage around it, but they kept well
out of range. Iwas very anxious to procure one of them
for my cabinet, After trying for about four hours to get
a shot I gave up the attempt, and strapping on my climb-
ing irons I started for a long climb of 100ft. JI felt sure
that I would be rewarded by a set of eggs. On reaching
the nest I was somewhat disappointed to find a full grown
eagle. On March 6, 1885, I had cut down a tree on the
Pin Hook River that had two young in it that were not
more than a couple of days old, and as this had a full
grown young one a month earlier, it goes to prove that
they are not as regular in their breedingws other birds of
rey, In fact I belieye from what Isaw and whatI could
earn from others, that they lay almost any time from
December until March. The bird in the nest showed
fight, spread his wings to their full extent and made a
hissing noise, similar to a goose. After backing to the
edge of the nest he sprang in the air, and soaring about
200yds, alighted in the broom sage, where, being unable
to rise, he was easily captured. e was taken into camp
and tied by his leg with a string to a tree. He ate
heartily of fresh pork, fish, and, in fact, everything in
the lime of meat that was given him; he soon was the
acknowledged pet of the camp, and made friends with
everybody, but was the avowed enemy of the dogs. I
took him along to town and confined him in an old house
in the back yard, with a red-tailed hawk for company.
He grew very tame and would take food from the hand.
After six weeks’ confinement he made his escape through
a broken window and was seen no more. The nest from
which he was taken was a large, bulky affair of coarse
sticks. The depth was about 3ft, and the diameter over
6ft. In the center was a slight depression, lined with
smooth pieces of bark, coarse leaves and Spanish moss,
Several dead mullet and other sea fish were lying in the
nest. About a mile and a half north of this nest were
three others, two of which were in inaccessible parts of a
swamp. I have visited a great number of the small
streams and rivers emptying in the Gulf near St. Mark’s
and find them breeding abundantly. The naturalist
or sportsman desires either the eggs, young or adult
bird of the white-headed eagle, I know of no place in our
country where he will find more fine specimens than in
the vicinity of Tallahassee or the adjacent Gulf coast. I
occasionally met with the gray eagle along the coast and
in Wakulla county, several miles from the sea, in an eyrie
of these birds, I secured one specimen in the winter of 1888,
The most numerous birds of prey in Florida are the black
vultures, which can be seen by dozens any day sitting on
the roofs of the houses, and more especially the Capitol
building, In this warm country they are very useful as
scavengers, devouring greedily all refuse and animal
matter about the streets. They are so numerous, and feed
so voraciously, that in a few hours I have known them to
deyour an alligator 10ft. long, leaying only the bones and
tough hide. The vultures breed here and lay their eggs
on the ground under some low bush or shrub. The turkey
apne toa, is very common, and its habits are much
like those of the black vulture, with which it associates.
Among the smaller birds of prey I noticed the red-tailed
hawk, red-shouldered hawk, Cooper’s hawk, marsh har-
tier, pigeon hawk, sharp-shinned hawk, sparrow hawk,
swallow-tailed kite and Mississippi kite. The most com-
mon of the above is the sparrow hawk, especially in
winter. They are found about in old fields, along the
roadside and in the woods. They are easy to kill, and
semetimes would sit until you approach within a few
yards. The red-shouldered and red-tailed are both very
common, as well as the Cooper’s and sharp-shinned. The
marsh harrier was only observed twice. The swallow-
tailed kite is moderately common and breeds, They
begin to arrive in April, although a few remain all winter.
I often noticed them in the vicinity of the St. Mark’s River.
In June, 1886, I found a nest of this species half a mile
north of town. It was placed on the horizontal limbs of
a pine tree about 30ft. from the ground, and contained
two eggs, The Mississippi kite is very rare, and I only
noticed it three times. It breeds in the State, and one
nest with two young was seen in an oak tree. It was
probably an old. crow’s nest. It is known in Florida by
the name of “blue darter,” and the sparrow hawk there
bears the name of “killy hawk.” Screech owls are the
most abundant of the nocturnal Raptores. They are
seldom seen, as they usually hide in the long Spanish
moss during the day, which affords an excellent p ce of
concealment. They breed in hollow trees and leserted
woodpecker holes, and they lay their eggsin April. The
bases owlis also very common and the great-horned
owl is frequently met with. Both inhabit the heavy
timbered swamps. The barn owl is commoner in Florida
than is usually supposed, but like all other owls, it has its
places of concealment which are in the Spanish moss.
These places are discovered by looking for_the balls
of refuse they eject through their mouths, I know of
five individuals of this species being killed in the neigh-
borhood of Tallahassee; one by myself and four others
that were brought to me to be mounted,
FORRESTON, i. HORACE A. KLINE.
HIBERNATING ANIMALS AND REPTILES.
4 Pease is no phenomenon in natural history so well
_ known, and yei so little understood, as that of hiber-
nation in animals, fish and reptiles. Nearly every one
who lives in the country for any length of time is
acquainted with the peculiar habits of the snakes, waod-
chucks, raccoons and other hibernating animals in win-
ter, when they coil themselves up in their burrow or nest
and sleep the long winter through, showing neither life
nor energy until the warm weather of spring is come
again.
Many farmer boys make it a practice to locate a wood-
chuck’s nest in the summer time, and as soon as cold
weather sets in to dig down to it and carry off the little
captive. When the nest is reached the little occupant of
it is found, with its mate, rolled up like two frightened
caterpillars, with no more sign of life about them than if
they had been shot. The underground house is a simple
Y | affair, and not a particle of food can be discovered in it,
showing plainly that the animal does not wake up in the
winter time and go to eating, as many other partly hiber-
nating animals do. The appearance of the animal is so
much lke that of a dead one that it would be impossible
to tell whether or not the creature was really in a leth-
argic sleep or dead. Breathing is nearly, if not entirely,
suspended, and the temperature of the blood falls so low
that = is a deep mystery to scientists how life is main-
tained,
But soon after taking the animal in a warm room the
question whether or not it is dead can be quickly deter-
mined. The stagnant blood is soon started in circulation,
and the breathing becomes more and more apparent,
until the creature opens its eyes, stretches its limbs, and
blinks wonderingly at its captors. A few minutes later it
regains its old powers of activity, and a desire to escape
into the open air again is dominant,
Raccoons and squirrels are hibernating animals, but
from various reasons it is certain that they wake up dur-
ing the winter time and supply themselves with food,
Both of these animals collect large stores of food in the
summer months and hide them in their retreat, where
they remain safely until winter. Then they coil them-
selves up in their nest and remain dormant for a long
while, varying from several weeks to amonth. When
they get hungry they wake up and gorge themselves with
the food which they have collected. The raccoons are
not so far-sighted as the squirrels in providing for their
winter needs, and quite frequently they are compelled to
leave their nests in the dead of winter and search around
for food. Squirrels, besides making an immense store
house of their nest in some trunk of a tree, will make
seyeral additional ones throughout the forest. Several
decayed tree trunks will be filled with nuts and berries,
and located so accurately by the little animal that it can
find them without any difficulty when needed. Holes ia
the ground are also filled with articles of food and covered
up with dirt and leaves. Yet, even when several feet of
snow is on the ground, they will go straight to the store
house and dig it up without any difficulty.
It is not an unfrequent discovery for those who live in
the country through winter to find squirrels lying dead
on the snow, The cause of this is usually very simply
explained. Ifthe snow is thickly covered with a hard
crust the squirrel cannot breuk through it, and in its en-
deavors to get at its storehouse it either works or starves
itself to death. The little creature feels that its only hope
rests in the food under the snow and it works diligently to
get at it.
The bears and woodchucks are probably the most per-
fect hibernating animals that we have. They do not re-
quire food in the winter, unless awakened from their long
sleep by a sudden change in the weather. During the
summer they have acquired a fatty secretion between the
skin and the flesh, which, it is generally supposed, assists
them to sustain life. If they are aroused from their sleep,
however, they come forth from their den with the sharp-
est appetite. The bears are especially to be ayoided at
such times, if one has much regard for his own life,
Probably the most curious creatures that sleep through
the long winter are the bats. At the beginning of cold
weather they begin to huddle together in regular bundles,
in deserted houses, in hollow trees, and in caves in the
rocks. The manner in which they dothisis strange. One
of the largest bats hooks its wing on the roof of the old
building with his head downward. Another one hooks
itself to the first one in a similar position, and a third does
the same with the second until a dozen or more are thus
suspended from the roof of the house. In this position
they gradually lose all sensibility, and continue in a
comatose state until the return of warm weather. As
many as forty or fifty have been found thus linked to-
ether, making a weight suspended by the heoks of the
irst bat of over twelve pounds, The strength of the hooks
canbe partly imagined when such a strain is placed upon
them. The cold weather often freezes the outside bats
while hanging in this position, and not unfrequently their
wings have been so brittle when taken in their long sleep
that they could be broken into pieces like so many tender
twigs of a tree.
Nature, however, has made perfect arrangements for
all of its creatures, and even the frozen bats are not so
badly off, if left alone and allowed to work out their own
cure. The frozen wings thaw out before a fire or by the
warm spring weather, and no harm results from the
freezing. This peculiarity is known to exist in the fiesh
of a number of different animals, An eel can be placed
in a pail of water in winter and allowed to freeze up in
the ice, remaining so for an indefinite period, and then
taken, out and placed in warm water, when it will regain
life once more. The grave of ice apparently does not dis-
turb them, but merely suspends the operations of nature
for a time, to be resumed again when placed under favor-
able conditions. :
The phenomenon of hibernation has received careful
study from scientists, but there is really more conjecture
than anything else regarding the matter. The cause of
the peculiar state into which the animal gradually sinks
is attributed to the want of proper food, the effects of the
cold, and the involuntary retardation of the respiration.
Even in the lower ani there must bea certain amount
of heat to maintain life, The bear and woodchuck grow
fat during the winter, and derive considerable warmth
from the fatty secretion all winter, while the lower
animals crowd together in bunches, and communicate 2
certain amount of animal heat to each other, Snakes
collect together in large numbers and roll and twist about
ee
———
(
Tan. 18, 1887,]
FOREST AND STREAM.
485
each other until a perfect ball, a foot or so in diameter, is
formed, Blacksnakes, rattlesnakes, and various other
kinds wind themselves in a common ball in the crevices
of rocks. The bats, as explained above, collect together
in the same way. Frogs, toads and lizards, however,
bury themselyes in the mud in the winter, and seem to
freeze up with the ground and thaw out with it again.
- G, E, WALSH:
THE CALIFORNIA SEA-ELEPHANT.
( WN October 14, 1886, I sailed from the port of San
Dievo, California, in the schooner Laura, of San
Francisco, Captain Morrison, bound on a cruise in search
of the sea-elephant (Macrorhinus angustirostris) for the
Simithsonian Institution.
Previous to leaving San Francisco I had made special
arrangements with the owners of the vessel there for the
trip, which was undertaken under the directions of Pro-
fessor Baird.
During a cruise of two months along the peninsula of
Lower California, from San Diego to Magdalena Bay, 600
miles south of the United States and Mexico boundary,
we explored carefully the intermediate coast line and all
the outlying islands, including Guadalupe, 160 miles off
the coast, in about latitude 28° 55’.
As predicted by the captain of the Laura, the desired
animals were found only at one place, This was a point
on the mainland, 50 miles south of Cerros Island, and
known to seal huntersas ‘‘Elephant Beach.” The locality
is indicated on the charts as San Cristobal Bay,
At this isolated and desolate place. on October 20, we
discovered three young sea-elephants sleeping on the
sandy beach, As this locality had long been known to
seal hunters as a favorite resort of the species, and is now
known as the only remaining breeding rookery, the cap-
tain counseled that these three for the present remain un-
disturbed, that their presence on the rookery might induce
larger animals to haul out there later in the season when
we should return. After observing their action on the
beach and in the water for some time, we proceeded on
our journey further south, leaving three of the men to
camp near by and take possession of all animals that
might appear in the meantime. Returning to this place
a month later (Noy. 18) we found but one of the three
sea-elephants we had left there remaining, a female,
which we killed. Three had been seen by the men on one
aevereD; but were probably the same ones we had left
ere.
Although we remained at San Cristobal Bay a,week
longer, no more animals appeared, and, after arranging
with the captain to visit the place late in December and
make a last attempt to procure the desired specimens for
me, we sailed for San Diego, where I took the steamer for
San Francisco.
While cruising about in search of sea-elephents we
killed numbers of the black sea-lion (Zalophus californt-
anus) and in preparing the skins and skeletons of these I
had the help of the crew, and took special pains to instruct
them in the preservations of such specimens.
The last visit was made to the Hlephant Beach Dec. 31,
and fifteen sea-elephants were killed and preserved in
the best manner. There being no indications of others,
the Laura proceeded to San-Francisco. Of these fifteen
animals only one was a male, which measured nearly 12ft.
in length. The rest, with the exception of two pups, each
about a week old, and over 4ft, long, were females, aver-
aging 10ft, in length.
Thirty or forty years ago the sea-elephant was found at
many places on the coast between Santa Barbara Islands
and Cape St. Lucas, but continual persecution has almost
exterminated the species.
I conversed with a number of old men at San Diego and
elsewhere, who were in the seal-oil business in its balmi-
est days, and learned that about the year 1860 the species
became so scarce that their pursuit could no longer be
carried on with profit, and that from about 1865 to nearly
1880 none of the animals were seen to the best of their
knowledge, except stragglers observed at Guadalupe and
Benita Islands, They were accordingly reported as ex-
tinct. My informants thought that, notwithstanding the
fact of the sea-elephant having been found in limited
numbers the last few years, it was doomed to speedy ex-
tinction. I took pains to ascertain how many animals
had been found by the different vessels that have searched
for them since their reappearance at their former haunts
and collected the information which is given in the fol-
lowing record:
1880. Schooner San Diego killed thirty sea-elephants at
Elephant Beach, at San Cristobal Bay, during the fall
and winter,
1882. Schooner San Mateo, of San Pedro, killed forty
sea-elephants at Elephant Beach, Six live young ones
were brought to San Francisco by a certain Captain Smith.
What disposition was made of them was not ascertained.
1883. Schooner —, of San Francisco, Captain Lee, ar-
tiving at Elephant Beach Oct. 9, found sixty sea-elephants.
Of these the majority were young bulls; fourteen were
bulls of large size, and there was one young one three
weeks old. Other animals hauled out there later in the
season, and the schooner left Dec. 13, loaded with oil of
one hundred and ten sea-elephants over one year old.
Schooner San Diego found four good-sized bulls at
Guadalupe Island. Date not ascertained.
1884. Sloop Liberty, of San Diego, Captain Morrison,
arrived at the beach Jan. 25, and killed thirty-three sea-
elephants. Returned in March and killed sixty, over one
year old, leaving a few females and young undisturbed.
Schooner City of San Diego, of San Diego, arrived in
May, and, finding no large animals, killed the females and
young animals spared by the crew of the Liberty, forty
in all.
_ Schooner Laura, of San Francisco, Captain James Mor-
rison, the writer being on board, arrived at Cristobal Bay
and saw three young sea-elephants. After unsuccessful
searching elsewhere, returned Nov. 18 and killed afemale,
the only animal on the beach, After another trip as far
north as San Diego, returned again Dec. 31, and found
fifteen animals, all of which were carefully preserved and
are now in the Smithsonian Institution.
From this it would appear that this interesting and
valuable animal has heavy odds to encounter in its strug-
gle for existence. No sooner were the three hundred or
more that had appeared during the years of their seclusion
discovered than they were speedily made away with.
That a pretty, clean sweep had been made of them was
| evident from the meagre results of our own careful search,
Se
during which we did not only imspeect the coast line, but
circumnavigated the islands of the region both large and
small. The herds of black sea-lions (Zalophus) inhabiting
many places were also looked over for stray sea-elephants
that might be among them, The great number killed at
the old rookery at San Cristobal Bay in the fall and win-
ter preceding our visit was, no doubt, the principal canse
of their scarcity,
I had but little opportunity for observing their habits,
Having had considerable experience with other species of
seal during the summer, I was struck at once by the dif-
ferent mode of progression employed by these animals,
Like the true Phocide, they do not throw their hind
flippers foreward in crawling, nor indeed lift them from
the ground at all, but by arching the back the hind parts
are dragged forward and used as a prop to serve in shoy-
ing the forequarters forward. Compared with it in this
respect Humetopias and Zalophus are animals of remark-
able agility. Even when forced to exert themselves the
hind limbs were neyer turned forward, but literally
trailed in the sand behind the body as if they were para-
lyzed. The black sea-lion especially is capable of making
effective leaps and plunges when hurried toward the
water, contrasted with which the retreat of the sea-ele-
pee seemed a feeble crawl, the breast apparently never
eing raised from the ground.
Old sealers told me that in all their experience with the
sea-elephant they had never observed it swimming far
out at sea as sea-lions often do, in fact they had never seen
it outside the surf. This may have been due to the fact
that they are less conspicuous in their actions, In pro-
truding their heads abovethe surface, they are very quiet,
making no blowing noises as sea-lions do. A favorite
attitude in the water is to float about with the nose and
hind flippers only above the surface.
The smaller animals are apparently liable to be attacked
by sharks. The specimen we obtained Noy, 18 (No. 233)
was disfigured by a great gash on the rump, in which the
print of shark’s teeth were plainly evident, Iwas assured
that one-fourth of the females they had killed at San
Cristobal Bay bore unmistakable traces of the teeth of
sharks. The specimen referred to was found to be terri-
bly infested with abdominal parasites, which I have never
seen in any other pinniped. They were white thread-like
worms, 3 or 4in. in length. The eyes in the sea-elephant
appear to be larger and more bulging than in their con-
geners, Where they are found in abundance they are
easier to killthan the moreagile seals. They also produce
more oil in proportion to their size. They have had no
chance during late years to attain large size, and it is
doubtful whether they will ever again be found as large
as that one which Captain Scammon found to measure
22ft. in length. He also mentions one measuring 18ft.,
which yielded 210 gallons of oil, The largest bull killed
by Captains Lee and Morrison in 1888 and 1884 averaged
but 90 gallons of oil each. I found a weather-worn, but
still well-preserved skull on the Elephant Beach, which
measured exactly 2ft, This indicates an animal of very
great size, having probably a length of 20ft.
While at Magdalena Bay I learned of their former oc-
curence at San Hipolito Bay, which may be about half
way between Cerros Island and Cape St. Lucas. From
the great number of weather-worn skulls and other bones
found at various places, it is evident that their former
abundance has not been overestimated. The beach at San
Cristobal Bay was lined with bones, and we found them
at places on Cerros, Benita and Natividad Islands. The
new-born young that were met with in 188884 were
dropped at various times between Nov. 1 and Feb. 1
The sea-elephant without doubt affects the vicinity of
the roughest breakers. We seemed always to find its
bones opposite places so rough that we could not land
without danger. Captain Scammon mentions finding
ruins of the stone huts built by the seal hunters of half a
century «go. We met with these, too, but I should also
add that we found many a nameless grave where the body
of some unfortunate man, drowned in the surf, had found
a last resting place when the sea gave upitsdead. At
San Cristobal Bay we often had our boats half filled with
water in landing. It was not safe in fact to land through
the surf there in any other boat than a dory, while we
were compelled to anchor our schooner at Turtle Bay,
nearly 20 miles distant. After these wettings some one
had usually a harrowing tale of drowning to relate, and
could adduce evidence thereto by pointing out some lonely
grave.—C. H. Townsend in Proceedings National Museum.
BREEDING WILD PIGEONS.
i R. BEN FROST, who lives near Toledo and across
the Michigan line, is a very successful hunter and
trapper, and pays much attention to the capture of wild
pigeons. His ‘‘stool” birds he keeps over from one season
to another, and this past summer he has raised several
young pigeons from the old ones kept in confinement in
the coops. Another year he purposes attempting a cross
between the wild birds and some of the tame varieties.
His achievements in this direction are quite new to me,
and possibly to the readers of the FOREST AND STREAM,
TOLEDO, O., Dec. 6. JAY BEBE,
THE TERNS OF MATINICUS ROCK.
Marryicus Rock Ligutr Station, t
Coast of Maine, October 8, 1886.
DEAR Srr—My nephew tells me that you wish to be informed in
regard to the particulars of the shooting of the Medrick gulls or
tern that inhabit the Rock, with a view of preventing a repetition
of it another season, I cheerfully comply with your request, and
would sacrifice considerable in order to prevent such destruction
a a bird which, though itmay beof no good, certainly does no
rm,
The person who was engaged in shooting them the past summer
first came to Matinicus in July to reconnoiter and ascertain how
much opposition he would meet with from the people, giving out
that he was seeking recreation and a few birds to set up or stuff.
ITsaw him a few days after he came, and in auswer to his ene. if
there would be any Ep icenons to his shooting a fewfor the pur-
pose referred to, I told o:m that I would assist him in getting them,
also some sea pigeons androck birds. He left Matinicus a fewdays
after to ascertain. 1 presume, if there was any law in Maine pro-
tecting the tern. Finding there was not, he came back prepared
for curing the birds for market. I understood it was the breast of
the birds he saved, and he was to shiv them to a partyin New
York, who prepared them for plumage for ladies’ hats. He offcred
5 cents a piece forall the tern they would bring him, and fur-
nished ammunition. I am pleased to learn that none of the Ma-
tinicus peop‘e engaged in the business, with the exception of one
man he hired to govound with him and a few boys.
He employed aman and a sailboatand wentfromone island to
anotoer; and the Matinicus pec
paonls tell me that_he entirely exter-
Minated the birds from Seal Island, Wooden Boll and Green Ledge
before he came to the Rock.
iC
His method of shooting the birds here was to lie off one-quarter
to one-half mile from the shore and lay aecrippled bird on the
water, when the others would hover over it and he would often
get eight or ten ata shot. The worst feature of it was that it was
atthe time when the young were dependent on the mother bird
for food, and the Rock wasstrewn with thedead young birds a few
days after he was here,
In answer to 2 letter I wrote him, threatening him with the law
and my personal defense of the birds if he came again, he in-
formed me that there was no law on the tern in Maine, and
accused me of inconsistency in inyiting him here to shoot the
birds and then trying to stop it. ;
When the tern began to migrate I think he had collected some
500 or 600 birds, perhaps more; but I leam they were taken from
him for debt by a man that had followed him down here.
Inclosed please find the card of the person referred to, and I
Would add an apology for writing at such lenethif it were not that
I thought you would wish for full particulars attending the shoot-
ing of the birds and the conversation I had with Mr. Cahoon in
Tegard to them, I have the honor to be, sir, Very respectfully
yours, Wa. G. GRanT.
Commander O, A. BArcHELIER, U.S, Navy.
[The card bears the name of C. BE. Cahoon, Taunton, Mass,J
Camp-Sfire Hlicherings.
——-
“That reminds me."
2038.
OX day in early November a friend and myself de-
cided to have a hunt for ducks, as reports were com-
ing in of large bags of them being Killed in some sloughs
about four or five miles north of this place. We set out
very early in the morning so as to be there before any
one else and to have the first crack atthe ducks. After
driving about four miles and walking another mile and 4
half the sloughs were at last in sight; but where are the
ducks? After tramping and wading all over the slough,
spending nearly three hours, and getting very wet we at
last made up our minds to retire.
The slough is very wide, and nearly in its center is a
little island, somewhat higher than the rest and about
two or three rods in diameter, covered thickly with weeds
and willows. For this island we made our way to rest
and await the rising of the sun, which we knew would
not be very long, for already the light clouds which were
strewn over the sky were beginning to grow bright,
promising a fine day,
We had scarcely proceeded one quarter the distance to
the island, when lo! right in front of us, not more than
80yds, away and looking straight at us, was a fine mallard
duck, Of course I hastily brought my gun to my shoul-
der and fired a heavy charge right at it. When the smoke
cleared away, to our surprise, instead of a duck lying
dead upon the water as we had expected, it sat there in
the same place still, with its neck bowed, and as it Icoked
almost in the very act of flying, I hastily fired my second
barrel at it with the same effect. My friend laughed at
me and said tolet him shoot, he could fix it; so stepping
up he took deliberate aim and fired both barrels simul-
taneously at it. Though the gun was loaded very heavily
the duck did not seem to mind it the least. The effect on
my friend, however, was very different; he let go of the
gun very hurriedly and sat right down backward in the
water, the gun went right over his shoulder and the muz-
zie penetrated the mud nearly a foot.
My friend got up, pulled his gun out of the mud, shook
himself, and after a little rash talk declared he would
lil] that duck or never go hunting again. As for myself
I was beginning to ‘‘smel] a mice,” but said nothing,
After cleaning the mud from his gun Will again put in
two heavy loads; he stepped up a couple of paces further
and fired another charge at it, but still the duck moved
not, Ithen told him that the thing must be dead and
that I believed some one was playing a trick onus. He
did not seem inclined to think so at first, but said he
would go and scare it up and shoot it on the fly. Nearer
and nearer we approached, but it did not fly, and when
Will picked it up it was perfectly stiff, having probably
been there for some time; it had a weight attached to it
for an anchor, and a willow down its throat to keep its
head up.
Well, we felt sold, it is true, but said nothing, merely
looked at each other and smiled, Willrubbing his shoulder
very sympathetically all the time, which brought a roar-
ing laugh from me. “I have it, Will,’ Isaid at last,
“some one has fixed it up to get a rig on the boys that
come here to shoot, and if we only manage it right we
can pay them back at their own price.”
I told him of a boat I had seen away down at the end
of the slough which I believed belonged to the ones that
had fixed up the duck, and that they would probably take
their boat and come to the island to watch the fun they
expected to have with the duck, Ihada small fish line
with me, about 200yds. long. Itied one end of this
around the body of the duck, under the wings, so that on
being pulled along it would float very natural and life-
like, Will then went to place the duck as far down the
channel as the string would reach, while I went to the
island to fix a place so that we could see all and not be
seen.
We did not have long to wait after Will got back, for
from out of the woods to our right came two young men,
They went straight to the boat, and, after putting out,
pulled up the narrow channel toward theisland. We
could plainly hear them say: ‘*Won't we have a picnic
with it, watching the fellows shoot at it? I wonder who
will be the first to shoot at it.” They were just rounding
a corner that would bring them in full view of the duck,
when I started it in motion. How majestically it floated!
At last one of them spied it, and snatching up his gun
fired. The duck stopped for a moment and then started
off faster than ever. He slipped another charge into his
n and then told his companion to pull harder, for the
anak was going faster than they were. At last they were
within 40yds. of it and about 80yds. from us. They both
grasped their guns and fired at the same time. The shock
was so great that it upset the boat and landed them in
4ft, of water, What was their dismay, when on getting
up, to see the duck still floating along toward the island.
we could stand it no longer; so, bursting with laughter,
we sallied forth, cheering them and asking if they had a
picnic watching the folks shoot it. They looked at us for
some time as if they could eat us; they then righted their
canoe and made for the shore in altogether a different
mood from what they left in, and I have never seen them
since. B. G. F. -
GRATOIT, Wis.
Witt THE TRAVELERS, of Hartford, performance follows prome-
ise, It has paid over $1,700 a day since its organization.—dAdp.
486
a
_ FOREST AND STREAM.
Jan, 18, 188%.
Game Bag and Guy.
Acidress all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co,
A THREE-PRONGED BUCK.
pete western slope of the Allegheny Mountains, where
the Conemaugh River breaks through, is composed
of three great divisions, or ridges, The first of these,
on the west, is the Chestnut ridge, the second the
Laurel, and the third the main ridge, or the Alleghenies
proper. From the glades and spurs of the first range,
nearly all of the mountain proper is very rough, wild
eountry, As a consequence, there are very few settle-
ments on it,and the time will never come when they
will be very numerous. Between these ranges there are
valleys, which are more or less extensive, and which are
occupied for farming and grazing purposes. There are
also many towns of good size, some of them almost reach-
ing the limits of cities. These mountains are full of
game. WhenI say they are full of it, Ido not want to
be understood as intending to convey the idea that one
can go out at any time and load a wagon with game, but
that there are wild turkeys in small numbers in the
Chestnut ridge, and turkeys and deer in the two higher
ranges. Ihave had the pleasure of following the track
ot deer over the hills of Laurel ridge in ‘the winters of
the last ten years, and such is the roughness of the
country in which they stay that, notwithstanding the
fact that there are sometimes s0 many hunters in the
woods that it is really dangerous to be out, yet there
seem to be as many deer there to-day as there were ten
years ago.
When the first snow of the season begins to fall—and I
know thatthe familiar haunts of the thickets, runways
and crossings are covered with the white mantle which
makes known the goings of the deer—I become as restless
as if I had never been lost in a mountain fog or snow and
had never vowed that if I got safely out of the eternal thick-
ets and intosome place of safety and comfort I would
never be foolish enough to ny the tempting of Providence
again. But when the soft flakes come sifting down, the
study becomes odious and I feel as if I would smother it if
Idid not get out into it somehow. If there is no possibil-
ity of my getting to the hills, where the deer will lead
me a wild and often useless chase, I take down my rifle,
the companion of s0 many eventful days in the woods
and lovingly talk to it of the better days that are to come.
Then when the time does come, when the duties of busi-
ness may be laid aside for a few days, I feel like a school-
boy with a long vacation before him.
Two weeks ago I received word from a hunting com-
panion, with whom I had searched the wilds of the north-
ern parts of this State for game, that he would be with
me fora hunt on my old grounds here, He arrived on
time, but only to tell me that hecould not go, I had made
my arrangements and conciuded not to be disappointed
in my trip. So I had only to slip over to a neighbor who
is always in for an expedition of this kind when it is pos-
sible for him to get away,and found him all ready for
the start. When he heard that I was going, it put the
fever into him so that he said he intended to go whether
Tasked him or not.
It was raining in the morning when we boarded the
cars for our twenty miles’ ride, but we thought that the
rain here would be suow when we got to the top of
the ridge. When we changed cars at the intersection we
found another hunting companion, who lived in a town
at the foot of the mountains, and who invited us to stay
with him and he would go out with us. So when we left
the cars, without waiting to get dinner, with only a lunch
in our pockets, we struck out for the high ground. The
first question to be settled was as to what part of the
ground we should go over, as it was afternoon and we
must get back that night. Frank insisted on going up
through the ‘“‘gap of rocks,” a very high part of the moun-
tains, because he had killed a fawn there a few days
before. I insisted on taking an easier climb for that
afternoon, and then trying his ground when we had afull
day before us. By insisting, I at last succeeded in turn-
ing his hard head in the right direction, but he declared
there was no game on that ground, Ittookustwo weary
hours of the hardest climbing to get to the hunting
grounds at the top of theridge. All the way up I was
continually reminded of my folly in taking the party to
a ground where there was no game, and was threatened
with the direst consequences if such should prove to be
the fact.
We had skirted along the crest of the mountain for an
hour without seeing a sign, and I was beginning to search
for some way by which to save my scalp, when we
crossed a fresh buck track. It was evident to each that
it was only a few minutes old. We immediately ar-
ranged for a flanking hunt. That is, one was to follow
the track, while each of the others were to keep about
a hundred yards on either side of him. Intbis way some
one wonld get a shot, if we routed him up. Did you ever
follow a wary old mountain buck that has ears enough
for a mule, eyes like those of an eagle and the nose of a
sleuth hound? If you never did, your education is defi-
cient and your experience lacking an important element.
The ground here is very rocky and uneven, covered with
more or less brush and small timber, but there is very
little of it that is open woods. When a deer knows that
he is pursued he usually takes the roughest ground he
ean find, and if pore gets the sun, hill and wind on
you. Fortunately for us this one did not know that we
were after him. We learned afterward that he had been
followed some time earlier in the day, Something of
this we suspected from his peculiar motions. We
followed slowly, scanning everything within the range
of vision, watching every crook and turn in his
devious windings, and creeping up carefully to
every knoll to look over on the bench below to
see if he was not either lying down or watch-
ing on his back track to see if he was pursued,
After about an hour of this continual watching,
Frank got a glimpse of him at a hundred poe as he
stepped out to move on. Instantly there was the voice of
a ETS rifle heard, a puff of smoke seen, and then a gen-
eral advance all along the line to see what had been the
result. We did not rush up, but each advanced with rifle
Bead for a shot. When we reached the spot where he
had be ;
ful a sight as ever met the eyesof a hunter. There, in all
his glory, lay a three-pronged buck, as sleek asa mole
me,
en seen there was presented to our gaze as beauti- |
and as fat as butter. The bullet had struck him in the
middle of the neck and so stunned him as to knock him
down. It was but the work of a minute to put a foot on
ae tinea - hold him and then send a knife to the hilt into
s throat.
It is one thing to kill a deer in this rough country and
quite another to get him out of it. We cut two saplings
and lashed them together, and then lashed him on this
improvised sled and commenced our weary drag of two
miles over stones and through thickets and briers, until we
could get him to a place which could be reached by a horse,
When we did at last get there we were not by any means
cold, and it would not be “stretching the blanket” any to
say that we were tired. Two of us waited there while the
other went on down and sent a horse after the deer.
When the horse arrived we were careful not to let it see
or smell the deer, and so had no difficulty in putting it
on before the messenger. Following the horse through
the darkness of a three-miles’ tramp brought us to our
stopping place.. Thus, in that half day’s tramp we had
covered twelve miles of mountain travel, killed a deer,
gotten good and tired, and, if you had seen the way the
supper disappeared, had found an appetite and were well
satisfied. HOMERUS,
IN TURKEY COVER.
“CNHADOW,” in Formst AND STREAM of Dec. 9, sug-
gests only that which none of your contributors
have advised, 7. ¢,, the sport and practicability of shoot-
ing turkeys over pointers and setters. In fact I think
that while many sportsmen have now and then done 60,
they suppose that the cases were exceptional and that the
wild, very wild turkey will lie to a ae: While I haye
not made turkey hunting with a dog the main object, I
have sufficient experience and observation to convince
me that a wild turkey will lie only too close to be found
in cover without a dog; and lie often as close as a quail,
at any time in good cover close enough to get to shoot
when they fiush. So I propose to fiush some of the sports-
men, who have had opportunities, with my story of how
I had them,
My first was thirty years ago, on the Elkhorn River,
Neb. While shooting there with a friend grouse, chick-
ens, ducks, deer, etc., we found turkeys. After a flight
they always sought cover of grass, rushes, etc. There
was no difficulty in marking them, and it was simply a
question of walking right on tothem or my friend’s setter
being able to getto them. The first flock we found were
under a bluff overlooking the river bottom land. Some
sixteen or twenty flew into a dry slough filled with
rushes, which had grown very tall, but were then a
broken down, tangled and interwoven mass, about 4ft,
high, impenetrable to the dog, and indescribably fa-
tiguing to man, as every step had to be over, not through.
While trying to compass the four-foot lift, my first
turkey attempted to rise from under the raised foot.
Had 1 thrown myself forward I could have caught it, but
I caught’ something else, not necessarily explainable to
deer shooters or the inhabitants of Charleston, and during
the half hour or so that turkey was tumbling and disen-
gaging itself from those dry rushes, I was trying to
compose myself, but I was so anxious for the poor
turkey to get out and away, that when it did
make its appearance, I assisted it with the muzzle of my
gun, which, unfortunately for my kindly reputation, and
the turkey, discharged itself. That composed me. I
didn’t hang the fragments by astring over my brand
new moleskin coat. I was composed enough to stop my
friend from spoiling another turkey, which was putting
him through the same experience. So he held on unti
his turkey had covered a fair distance, then gave the
right barrel, then the left. As it passed me within range
Igaveit right and left, and at each shot bunches of
feathers flew and so did the turkey for a hundted yards,
and afterward rose again before me, having the hinder
parts all shot away. Of course I gave it the fifth charge
and declined that fragment. That slough was not s0yds.
wide, and the whole flock had alighted within 150yds. of
its length, yet we were able to walk up but two more,
which we secured in good order, At least twelve to six-
teen turkeys were still lying so close that the rustling,
talking and shooting would not start them. We were
convinced that they had not run out, as we afterward
carried the dog over to find the much shot at one, and we
found no others.
On another occasion while lunching we marked four
turkeys alight in grass, only one to two feet high, and
they were found and AE very close. One that had
run a short distance I could not find nor flush, until I
hied the dog on to the turkey’s tail and had to step past
the dog to kick itup. While shooting at the four, a fifth,
a large gobbler, came sailing over my companion and
peopped to his interview; as I passed to assist him with
the dog to find, two deer jumped up before me. The first
one fell down, but as I secured the second one the first
got up and got away; and they too had been pointed where
they lay quietly while six shots were fired at the turkeys
not 50yds. away.
Here in the dense laurel of Pennsylvania hills and
mountains the turkeys lie in cover. In November, as the
last of my experience, I was driving down a steep moun-
tain road when I saw five turkeys feeding. As I drove
near to them they went off the road down the mountain
side. Satisfied that they had merely passed far enough
to cover, I tied my horse, uncased the gun and shells, and
put my dog to heel, intending to follow the road down to
where they had passed out of sight. Unluckily, within
6yds. of it a road led down and away, and 1 thought that
the turkeys had taken this; so I went down for d0yds.,
when, feeling convinced that I was mistaken and look-
ing back and along the steep, laurel-covered mountain
side, I concluded to send my dog in, The turkeys rose
up within a few yards of the main road, from the exact
spot where my first impression had placed them, by neg-
lecting which I also scored a lost chance for a sure double.
Near the foot of the mountain I saw one rise from the
road and fly into the woods, and, again taking gun and
dog, I had the pleasure of raising it with the dog from
scarcely cover enough to hide it and not eight steps from
I scored one.
These are not my only experiences, but are enough to
convince me that you have plenty of readers who can
tell tales of turkeys over dogs, and induce sportsmen who
may mark turkeys go into cover to follow with their dogs
and get some shooting not otherwise on their programme,
THOMPSONTOWN, Pa. JUNIATA.
COOT SHOOTING.
Editor Forest and Stream; >
Icannot refrain from correcting an unfavorable im-
ression that ‘O, O. 8.” recently ‘ried to give of the coot.
lis description (Nov. 11) refers more tothe loon, northern
diver or peggingawl. I consider a coot for the most part
very shy. I doubt if “O. O. S.” ever had one light in his
boat while hunting for them. If cooked properly their
flesh is very tender and not fishy at all, I have heard —
sportsmen say they preferred them to a canvasback, and
they knew how canvasbacks tasted, too.
I have shot coot upon the southern coast and they are
the same kind that we get here in Massachusetts. The
sportsmen who go to our point here for coot shooting are
not pot-hunters, they go for the mere sport of the thing,
and sport it is, for I have been there myself, and this sea-
son, too. Let ‘O. O. 8.” come to Old Plymouth and go
down to Monument Point, and see how long it would as
before he could rise in his boat when two single birds fly
by him, one on each side of his boat, 80yds. distance. If
he can bring them both down, one with each barrel, he
would, with us, be called a good shot. Or let him sit in
his beat with a little east wind and a good chop, and how
many single birds do you suppose he would bring to bag?
Clark Holmes, who is our champion coot shooter, has
been known to kill nineteen single birds in succession. I
have seen him kill one on each side of his boat, one with
each barrel, several times in a morning's gunning.
Let me give your readers acorrect account of how coots
are killed and what sport itis. First, one must rise earl
(which is very healthy), eat a hearty breakfast and wa
to the point, say an eighth of a mile. The boat should be
Perea: tight; the decoys from five to eight in number,
ow off and select your berth, throw over your anchor,
fill and light your pipe, lie down in your boat out of the
wind if there be any, and wait for appreaching daylight.
When light appears you should try to get into a line with
the other boats, stationed from eighty to one hundred
yards apart. String out your decoys and anchor them
twenty to pene! yards ahead of you. By this time the
birds will bave begun to fly. Beready with shells in gun,
overcoat and mittens off. The first flock is in sight, and
the ever welcome sound of ‘‘Nor’ad! Nor’ad!” passes along
the line from boat to boat. Each man crouches down in
his boat and awaits the coming flock, every one by chance
expecting a shot; but the birds generally fly through over
the boats, though sometimes I have known them to give
a whole line a shot, when, after the fusilade, scarcely a
bird would be left. The fortunate men who happen to be
under the unfortunate birds, fire into the flock, and if
near enough, generally get from one to eight. If it bea
clear morning and you yourself are sharing the sport, it
is great fun to see them fall, and it is sport for me to see
other sportsmen drop them as well as to kill them myself.
At this point, with a good flight, one is either shooting
and killing or seeing some one else shoot and kill all the
time. If Mr. ‘‘O, O. S.” will come here and try our coot
shooting, I think he will agree with me that itis the most
pleasant and most pleasing to the eye of any gunning
along the coast. COOTER.
PLYMOUTH, Mass.
VIRGINIA MOUNTAINS.
AZEWELL COUNTY, in Southwest Virginia, never
fails to charm the stranger and visitor, nor does the
Scotchman love his native heath, with its blooming
heather, more ardently than do the natives of this charm-
ing section love their sweet grass-clad coves and valleys,
their craggy mountains, their clear, cold, swift-running
streams, the pure fountain heads of rivers, that wend their
way to the south. The natives are of that splendid
physique so noted in the blue grass regions’of Kentucky,
a section this so much resembles, Many of them are of
Scotch and Scotch-Irish descent, generous, brave and
noble; owning magnificent grazing farms, whose picture-
esque hills and vales are crowded with the contented
herds of cattle and sheep.
In the western section of this country, nature once £0
convulsed, but now so gently at peace in this favored
spot, broke up the mountains and spread their steep sides
into a beautiful high ground level, called Ward’s Cove. I
have sometimes thought this beautiful region had, with
the divinely skilled hand of Nature, been literally carved
into beautiful landscapes, so that, when our nation he-
comes a surging mass of tired toilers, whose accomplish-
ments shall exceed utopian dreams, there may be found
amid pure elements of air, water, sunshine and plenty,
the perfection of human rest.
Yondct on the west of this cove loom the carelessly
tossed mountain and its spurs, with soil and altitude that
rears the hemlock, the laurel and the balsam. Just east
is a rival, but the indigenous grass is matted to the top
and the adventurous young bovine is making animate its
steeps, in quest of succulent food. North and south in
bold relief stand out the spurs of the craggy meuntain,
the dark-shadowed gulfy hollows, through which ‘*No-
vember’s surly blasts” remind us that the sturdy oak and
poplar are the sentries of the winter storms that will
settle down amid us soon.
Near the middle of this favored spot there bursts boldly
from limestone caverns, two noted fountains, which soon
commingle their waters, forming a large and swift flow-
ing stream, All round here, too, are still the houses of
the sturdy pioneer who contested with the Indian this
huntsman’s paradise. The weird and undecipherable
figures of these aboneines that yet look fresh on the cliffs
would indicate that this was for them a favored land of
peace and plenty. A few hundred paces from these
fountains is an inviting place for machinery, the oppor-
tunity to erect which was embraced by a firm of young
lawyers, whose manager, also on the bank of this stream,
amid the forest of beech, oak and arbor vitee, erected a
little cottage for his home, Graeme, one of these legal
gentlemen, is fond of sport, and often becomes the guest
of his employe on partridge shooting exploits. ;
It is not to be understood that the beautiful region
which is described is an eternal paradise in climate,
When winter grows well matured nature tires of regal-
ing this favored t with flowering summers, gentle
autumuns and hazy Indian summers, and now and then
wakes up the storm demon that loves to stalk about our
altitude.
About the last day of November a robust bel Seah
divine, Graeme, Charlie, the miller’s son, who ca ied
behind him George, an ted African gammon,
about fourteen, started to the field on horseback. You.
have seen these sickly sun-glare winter days, called by
old folks ‘weather breeders.” The morning of this day
was one of them, About the time we reached an inviti
looking stubble the surly wind clouds rolled up, the win
blew as “ ‘twould blown its last,” and then came down a
mixture of rain, hailand snow. Have you not seen in
this commingled ae of elements unseasonable light-
ning and thunder? ell, all this came, too. So our
overcoats were pulled on by all except darky George,
who crept into acorn shock. Finally the storm some-
what abated and a retreat was decided on, when Gem,
the young setter, wild from his summer vacation at the
mill, flushed a covey of birds in neighboring brush. The
order for retreat had scattered the party, each man to
care for himself. The sight of game, however, restored
good order, and as the birds flew toward Charlie, in quick
succession he fired two shots, and when approached, ex-
hibited two birds; whether or not his ambition for
slaughter had gotten the better of him and the birds had
met their fate on foot, was not inquired into. The day
improved and the sport was excellent. George came
over a hill, his eyes shining, ‘‘Gentmen, dem dogs over
here in de holler done frize stiff, lookin’ at one nur.”
Sure enough, Scot, the old dog, had on his hare attitude,
pointing a brush heap, with the younger one on the oppo-
site side honoring the point. ‘Graeme,’ said the parson,
*thow do you know the point is on a hare?’ ‘Because,
look how careless and indifferent he stands, his tail not
straight and now and then moves; totally different from
his form on birds.” ‘“Let’s start and bag him,” said the
parson. ‘If we do,” said Greeme, ‘‘we will be troubled
all day with the young dog chasing. I have yet to shoot
the first hare before these dogs.” ‘“Yander! Ya-n-der
dat cotton tail, please shoot ‘im, preacher, boss, please
sir,” said George. It was upon compromise decided that
the preacher might punch him, and while Greeme secured
the young dog the parson gave “puss” a good “chug”
with the breech of his gun, to the unbounded delectation
of our Senegambian. George was ordered back to take
charge of the horses, but soon returned and with chatter-
ing teeth said, ‘‘Bosses, I hain’t cold, but yer shootin’
round sich close like, ’fraid might splatter feller. Can’t I
go warm, case ’m so hungry don’t know whar to gita
drik of warter?’ He was released.
As the scattered birds of the flushed covey were fol-
lowed and picked up, three more bevies were found and
scattered, “Charlie,” said the preacher, ‘when a bird
flies to your side, you then shoot, but when it flies my
side you should not shoot and powder, smoke and deafen
me.” There were practical reasons, it was perceived, for
this lecture, as the smoke from the discharge of Charlie's
gun had been inhaled by the lecturer, and was being
emitted from the latters nostrils like twin smoke stacks,
“All right,” said the amiable Charlie, for he is the em-
bodiment of politeness, amiability and boyish enthusiasm,
_ A beautiful stand was made by the dogs ina sink and
it was the parson’s time to walk in and shoot. So with
steady step (and he is a cool, deadly veteran) he flushed,
but Charlie forgot his lesson and poured a gust of smoke
and thunder over his head, which did not discomfort the
arson, who grassed his bird with deliberate grace.
harlie, however, received a lecture for deafening the
parson.
Charlie carried a light double muzzleloader and Graeme
observed him crossing the fence with muzzle straightfore-
most, dragging the locks carelessly; took hold of the gun
and proceeded to show this eager youth how to handle his
gun at such time, holding in the other hand at the same
time his own gun, About the middle of this lesson a
cock bird, with his ringing whirr, arose right under their
feet, when Greeme handed the tyro his gun and grassed
the bird at forty paces. ‘‘Good enough,” cried Charlie,
Saat Greeme, if I had such a gun as yours I could shoot,
foride
Another stand was made on ‘“‘fur” at a brush heap and
the dogs ordered away, but the old canine placed one
paw on the brush and artistically put up the hare, which
ran into the mouth of the youngster, but his grip failed
to hold, and such a race (the example set by the parson).
A blue-winged hawk hovering around gave chase with
the puppy and made some clever stoops in the 200yds.
run, but seemed too shy of the young setter to close in,
This shall not be written to the disparagement of the
young dog, for soon after he in grand style drew to the
top of a knoll, and under the shelter of a ledge of rocks,
leaves and briers, made a beautiful stand. The old dog,
doubtful of the youngsters truthfulness, drew up to the
scent himself. A bird was flushed, killed and retrieved.
The youngster returned and pointed again. A second
bird, flushed and missed. A third point made at the
same place by the young dog, on which the old one again
pressed by to scent, and it so taxed the patience of the
unior that he fairly bent double to hold, This bird was
ushed and killed and the hunt ended.
That weird day of warring elements was the harbinger
of worse. The greenswards are now burdened with two
feet of fleecy snow, the scattered relics of the swift-
winged bevies that eluded the aims of steady guns are
now battling with the hungry fox and hawk, G.
Tor ALASKA Excursion.—New York, Jan. 6.—I am
corresponding only with some twenty-five different
people, Incated in all the Eastern States, and as far West
as Detroit, Mich, If a party of thirty can be organized it
is proposed to go to Tacoma, W. T., and from there to
Alaska, and if this can not be done, those who will rex)
anyway propose to go to San Francisco, and go from
there on a whaling vessel to Cook’s Inlet, Alaska, and
from there to Lake Walker, Ilyamna Lake, Bristol Bay,
Kuskovim Bay and up the Yukon River, and such other
places as they may hereafter decide upon, in this north-
western portion of Alaska.—J. E. PALMER.
“PIG STIOKING.”—Editor Forest and Stream: If the
Tuxedo Park club men really want to try pig sticking at
“sure enough” wild pigs, let them take a trip down here
and we will furnish them all the amusement they will
care for in that line. Our pigs have not much of a pedi-
gree to boast of, and they’re not English, you know: but
each and every one of them is guaranteed to “tree” a
would-be pig-sticker every time his broncho pitches him
off, which will be as often as the broncho takes a notion
to do it. Come down friends, chapparal cocks make a
pretty good substitute for English pheasanis,--GUuADAL-
UPB. (Victoria, Tex., Dec. 80, 1886),
= — & vs < . = ;
untried heretofore.
FOREST AND STREAM.
STOVES IN CAMP.
Editor Forest and Stream:
‘‘Seneca,” in a late number of FOREST AND STREAM, says:
“T don’t believe any one who takes a stove into camp can
possess a genuine and absorbing interest in the beauties
of nature.” ‘Seneca’ I think is far too sweeping in his
assertion, Eyer since,I was a boy (and I am noi very
young now) I have chosen to spend my life among the
eat forests and mountains and on the broad prairies where
ares thoroughly enjoyed the beauties of nature—some
of the grandest scenery to be found in America—and no
one more loves to eonptepiate the dark cafions, the tower-
ing mountains, the woods and prairies, the lakes and
rivers, than ido, Yet I never camp out without tent and
stove, If one is camping in the great eastern forests in
summer time I will allow that he does not need a stove,
for there the dense growth of timber protects him from
the wind, and a charming camp can be made of bark or
balsam boughs, Here the conditions are different; even
in summer we have cold, raw winds that chill one to the
bone. If we are camping on the prairie there is no wood,
but we always carry some in the wagon. Up goes the
tent, the stove soon gives forth a genial heat, and there
we sit, indifferent to the blinding rain and rushing wind
without. Again, we always have horses on our hunting
expeditions, even in the mountains we must camp on the
edge of the little prairies where we can watch and care
forthem. Here again on cold and windy days do we
find comfort and safety with our tent and stove, having
ho camp-fire there is no danger of the flames getting be-
yond our control and burning a vast stretch of country.
From the tone of ‘‘Kingfisher’s” letters in FOREST AND
STREAM I judge that no one possesses a more “genuine
and absorbing interest in the beauties of nature” than he,
and if he wants a stove in camp why should any one
criticise him? I don’t know anything about a Michigan
summer, but I hunted there once from September to
December, and found a log cabin and stove very com-
fortable. If ‘‘Seneca” should make two trips in this
country I am quite sure that the second time he would
have a four-hole sheet-iron stove. J. W,. SCHULTZ.
MONTANA,
NEW ENGLAND GAME.
HE Main Legislature is in session and the committees
are to be appointed early this week. The friends of
fish and game protection are hopeful of such a committee
as will look out for their interests, while the enemies of
such action are but very poorly organized in that State.
It isa curious fact that these enemies quite frequently
come to Boston for aid and consolation in their work of
opposing the game laws of their own State, I learnfrom
good authority that two or three noted poachers, whose
business the past season has been undoubtedly that of
guiding Boston sportsmen to shoot deer out of season,
have recently been in this city and that they have visited
these same sportsmen. What their purpose has been it is
not very plain, though the upholders of the Maine game
laws are free to declare that these chaps are trying to
raise money here with which to fight the obnoxious game
laws of their own State. That they have met with very
poor success is plain enough. They came too late, They
should have come before the murder of those wardens
changed public sentiment in their own State to the extent
that even their new governor found occasion in his in-
augural to refer toa crime so dastardly and to even re-
commend that a pension be granted to their families, or
at least some action be taken for their aid. No other
murder ever called forth such a recommendation from
the governor. The action goes toshow the turn that pub-
lic sentiment has taken; and even the worst Maine game
poacher in Boston would not be bold enough to lend open
aid in the direction these visiting guides desire. I learn
that the notorious Jack Darling, who has given the Maine
commissioners so much trouble at Nicatous Lake the past
summer, has been here on the money raising errand. I
do not know that this is true, for I did not see him here;
and if he has not been here, why then he has been mis-
represented, but such is the claim of those who do not
love him any too well.
There is generally a good deal of satisfaction expressed
among the best and the most reasonable of sportsmen here
concerning the report of the Maine Fish an
Game Com-
missioners, which the FOREST AND STREAM has already
published extracts from, and which it probably has in
full before this time.
work, both in the methods it maps out and the amount of
It is looked upon as a valuable
actual experience it involves in fields to a great extent
Itis also looked upon as magnani-
mous, and coming from the hearts of earnest men—men
who have encountered and surmounted difficulties in
their work which would have disheartened any but true
lovers of the cause. In point of magnanimity, the recom-
mendation that the whole of September be granted as an
addition to the open season for moose, deer and caribou
hunting ought to convince even the worst enemies the
Commission has ever made by the enforcement of the
laws, that the Commissioners have never had any other
motive at heart than the best good of the sportsman him-
self. Indeed it is looked upon in this light by thinking
iptantaletin even if they have hitherto been unfriendly to
the work of the Commission, I have heard a gentleman say
within a couple of days, and I know him to bea true gentle-
man,notwithstanding that he has been in disgrace in Maine
for shooting game out of season, for which shooting he has
paid his fines. I have heard him say that if Maine
changed her game laws so as to give September as a part
of the open season on her larger game, that he should do
all in his power toward helping the Commission. At the
same time he would like to see, as we all should, some
tremendous effort put forth toward making the lumber-
men and the Indians obey the law, as well as the sports-
men. He claims, and not without good reason, that the
Indians, and many of the other men who act as guides in
the summer and hunt, trap or lumber in the winter,
destroy more moose and deer for their hides alone, than
it would ever be possible for sportsmen to do, even with
the open season made to include August as well as Sep-
tember. In proof of his position the gentleman mentions
the thirteen moose hides found in the camp of one noted
guide, also mentioned in the report of the Commissioners
themselves. These hides were the work of a skin hunter
when the snow was on the ground, deserted because the
were too heavy to be carried to the settlement. uy
The chances are most excellent for some of the best fish
and game protective legislation in Maine this winter that
the world has ever seen. The Governor recommends
such changes as are needed. Alas! If we could only
have the same in Massachusetts. The game of the whole
country would be saved Hata A ere are less of
western deer in our Boston markets at the present time
than usual at this season, but there is too much of the
disgusting venison. It comes largely from States where
it is killed illegally, and in most cases shipped illegally,
but it reaches this dumping ground some way, and the
laws of one of the best governed States in the Union—so
say its boasters—permits it to be sold when it is close
time in almost every other State that makes any pre-
tenses to game protection. It permits it to be sold just
to help a few marketmen to make a few hundred dol-
lars. The Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective Asso-
ciation has not yet laid down its arms, and some whole-
some legislation may be reached this winter. But the
mere opening of the question before the committee will
call out the marketmen in full force. They very much
desire to be let alone. SPECIAL.
WHITE CRANE.—Editor Forest and Stream: How.
many, think you, of the gallant nimrods whose exploits
are recorded in the columns of your journal, have ever
killed the trumpeter or white sandhill crane? I have never
succeeded in bagging one, although I have spent a great
deal of time in their pursuit. It is the shyest and wariest
bird I know of. The wild turkey is a barnyard fowl] in
comparison. The only fair opportunity to kill one I ever
had occurred a few days ago, and was lost through my
own stupidity, I was lying flatin the grass calling a
flock of sandhills, and when they had approached suffi-
ciently near I raised quickly and fired right and left at the
two nearest me, killing both. Just as I pulled the trigger
of the second barrel I saw a white crane in the bunch,
but too late to withhold my fire. I could easily have
killed it if [had seen itin time. The other cranes flew
off about 400 or 500yds. and lit, but the white one seemed
in a hurry to get into Mexico, and unless he has arrived
there I am sure he is still going. They seem to be some-
what larger than the ordinary sandhill, and I presume
from their similarity of habits they are also edible. Will
not some reader who has been more successful favor us
with an account of the killing, weight, dimensions, etc.,
of this bird? In my note book I find the following
account of the bagging of a good bird: ‘Dec. 18, ’86.
Killed sandhill crane, following measurements: Length,
tip of tail to end of toes, 56m. Spread of wings, 76in;
weight, lilbs, 140z. Shot at 240 paces with .32-40 rifle.”
—C. 8. WELLS, (Victoria, Tex., Dec. 30, 1886). [Thename
‘white sandhill crane,” though often used, is not quite
correct, the white and sandhill being distinct species. The
white is the whooping crane (Grus americana), and the
gray the sandhill crane (G. canadensis). A third perhaps
doubtful species is given in the books, resembling the
sandhill, called G. mexicana. ]
MASSACHUSETTS GAME.—Taunton, Mass., Jan. 8.—Your
correspondent **Woodman” seems to be of the opinion
that woodcock are getting scarce in this locality, and
gives his scores for several years asevidence. I am afraid
he does not keep up with the times, or rather the birds.
Of late years the best grounds have been cleared and cut
into house ,lots, and the sportsman must tramp further
each year to find the birds. But I am sure they are not
all gone yet, as I shot five in a half day’s hunt this year
during September, and I know of several gentlemen
whose scores for the season have been over adozen. Last
year I made several trips and succeeded in bagging
twenty odd birds as the season’s work. Others have done
better than I, but I agree with ‘‘Woodman” that the birds
are not as plentiful as they might be, Quail were never
so thick, in my remembrance, as this year. Partridges,
however, although they promised to be thick, were killed
by ticks in large numbers. One bird that came under my
observation had a great fat tick as large as a five cent
piece. It was back of the ear, and the poor bird was
wasted nearly to a skeleton, The gunners who went
from here to the ‘‘Cape” had fine sport and very fair bags.
Fowling at the ponds has been unusually poor, and I have
not been the means of killing one duck. Summer wood-
cock shooting is very poor sport here, and I know of no
sportsman who indulges. We have.a branch of the Fish
and Game Protective Association here, and we hope it
will be the means of stopping the underhand work in
trapping, etc.—COHANNET.
MICHIGAN ASSOCIATION.—Grand Rapids, Mich., Jan. 8.
—EHditor Forest and Stream:—The anygual meeting of
the Michigan Sportsmen’s Association will be held at
Lansing, Mich., on Tuesday, Jan. 18, commencing at 7:30
o'clock P, M. The headquarters of the Association will
be at the Hudson House. A full attendance has been re-
quested, as business of interest and importance to the
sportsmen of the State will be considered. Clubs, mem-
bers and individuals are requested to send to the under-
signed any information they may possess which will aid
the Association in its endeavor to save the game and fish
of this State from the rapid destruction now menacing it.
The secretaries of all auxiliary clubs are requested to
send the names of their officers and the number of their
members to the secretary for the information of the Asso-
ciation. Each auxiliary club is entitled to be represented
at the annual meeting by five delegates. Individual
members, and others interested in the objects of the Asso-
ciation, are earnestly invited to be present.—Mark Nor-
RIS, Secretary, 79 Lyon street.
SAUK CENTRE, Minn.,, Jan. 2.—Jack rabbits are as thick
as ‘‘hair on a dog" out on the prairies west of here. A
good many deer have been killed this season. Partridge
have been brought in by the hundred. It is said that
‘“Bob White” is making his appearance up in this part of
Minnesota, but as yet I have failed to see him. There is
plenty of snow here, and it bids fair to help us out on the
rairie chickens for next season’s sport. Have noticed
rge flocks of them hereabouts.—DELL.
WHERE THEY SHADE THEIR Eyes To SEE a GoosE.—
Amboy, Ill.—This section of country was, a few years
ago, one of the finest geese flights in the United States,
being situated between the Illinois and Mississi pi rivers,
and on the borders of the once famous Winnebago
Swamp. But now the once familiar yonk brings out
half the citizens with hands shading eyes to catch a
‘glimpse of a wild goose.—P. 8.
4838
phe
FOREST AND STREAM.
[Wax, 18, 1887,
Nort CaroLmna SHoorine,—Salisbury, N. C., Dec. 19.
—Last fall Tsent you a short communication and gave
your readers some information of our country asa quail
shooting country. A number of gentlemen visited this
lace last winter and returned and spent a month this
all and enjoyed themselves very much; found quail plen-
tiful, occasionally scoring a wild turkey. The Red Irish
Kennel Club selected our town as the place for their
trials, but were prevented by the heavy fall of snow.
The selected grounds cannot be surpassed for quail any-
where inthe United States, During the late snow the
farmers brought quail in by the hundreds and they went
begging on the streets at fifty cents per dozen for fine fat
birds. It was asad sight to see them slaughtered in this
way, but the farmer would say that what he brought did
not decrease them on his land.—M.,
RIFLES AGAIN.
Editor Forest and, Stream:
‘Referring to Mr, Romer’s unwarrented and abusive letter in
your last issue, would say, that my ignorance of the subject of
rifle shooting springs from a lack of education on my part, and his
from a lack of education on his part. The denseness of his ignor-
ance is well illustrated by his last communication,
NORRISTOWN, Pa,, Jan, 8, H, A, LEOPOLD,
Sea and River Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA FISHING.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Some time since there appeared in your columns a com-
munication instituting inquiries regarding fishing in
western North Carolina. I waited for some resident of
the State to reply, and as no response has appeared, I shall
briefly give my impressions of that section. Last March
I visited Havannah, and on my return I was favored with
a severe attack of continued fever, and at one time I was
satisfied that 1 would have to pass in my checks and
abandon my favorite amusement of fishing. But a good
constitution enabled me to weather the storm, and to re-
cuperate I spent three nionths in wandering in the
mountain region of western North Carolina,
A majority of the streams of that country head in, or
fiow through, localities where red clay exists, and asa
rule they are very muddy. As might be expected from
the character of the water, eels, catfish and suckers are the
principal fish to be found in the larger streams, During
my wanderings I noticed many fish traps, and as a result
the more common fish are few and far between. Nearly
all the streams heading in the Blue Ridge, Anakies, Black,
Smoky and Balsam mountains contain speckled trout,
but trout hogs and dynamiters have been operating at so
many points, and in such places trout fishing is a ‘‘de-
lusion and a snare.” At the headwaters of the Yoe, Doe,
Watauga and Pigeon rivers fair trout fishing will be
found in May and the beginning of June. In July and
August trout leave the larger streams and ascend the
mountain brooks, and at this time trout hogs from the
middle and eastern portion of the State appear in force;
and fingerlings are in demand. On many occasions I
have seen tront hogs returning after a day’s fishing with
fingerlings weighing about ten to the pound.
A fisherman accustomed to Northern streams will be
disappointed, for as a rule the narrow valleys are densely
clothed with rhododendrons and kalmias, and the only
mode of fishing the streams is to wadethem. Bushes
overhang them to such an extent as to seriously interfere
with casting. Old fishermen who visit this section use a
light Japanese cane rod about twelve feet in length, In
some of the streams large-mouthed black bass and pike
exist, but owing to the presence of numberless fish traps
they are few and far between,
I spent several weeks at Estes’ pine, near Blowing
Rock, in Watauga county. His pond covers seven acres,
and is well stocked with trout; but they will not rise toa
fiy after the middle of June. I tried artificial flies of
various kinds, but failed to obtain a rise. The pond is
overstocked with minnows, and in consequence 1 found
it useless to use worm, grasshopper, or grub bait. I was
forced to use live minnows, and was fairly successful.
The smallest trout captured measured 7in., and the largest
164in. in leneth. During the latter part of May and the
beginning of June a fly appears; and the sport is said to
be excellent if the natural flies are used as bait. About 3
P. M. a chrysalis will rise to the surface; it opens and a
brown fly about one inch in length appears. It flutters
on the surface of the water for a few minutes, when it
rises and settles on the fences and bushes near the pond,
and the ensuing morning it takes its departure for the
adjoining hills and mountains, During the afternoon
arties cullect the flies and place them in a suitable box
or the ensuing day’s fishing, Mr, Estes assured me that
the flies are so numerous that the wind blows the light
chrysalis to the shore, where they can be collected im
quantities. Parties who have fished the pond informed
me that the ‘‘water is in a perfect boil from trout while
the flies are leaving their homes.” As described to me,
the body of the fly is small, and from about 4 to lin. in
length; color, light brown with dark brown rings; wings
brown, and from # to lin. in length. Can an artificial fly
answering this description be purchased? Many fisher-
men who visit this locality in May and June would like
to obtain a supply. aa, .
Estes’ place can be reached via Richmond & Danville
Railroad to Hickory, in Catawba county; thence by
narrow gauge railroad to Lenoir, in Caldwell county;
from there by stage over a good road for 22 miles to
Blowing Rock. Fare from Hickory to Lenoir 80 cents,
from Lenoir to Blowing Rock $2.50, including baggage.
Board at Estes’ $20 per month, > ;
West from Estes about 12 miles excellent fishing will
be found in the Banner, Elk and Watauga rivers, and a
mountain stream rising on Grandfather Mountain. Many
ood trout streams will be met with near the base of Roan
ountain.
I cannot close without referring to one of the most
delichtful summer resorts in the United States which I
found in my wanderings. I refer to Cloudland Hotel,
Roan Mountain, Mitchell county, The hotel is located on
the top of the mountain, at an_elevation of 6,394ft. above
sea level, the highest human habitation east of the Rovkies.
It is 200ft. higher than the White Mountains, N, H.,
1,200ft. above Denver, and 4,200ft. higher than the
Catskills. At midday during the summer months the
thermometer ranges from 53° to 70° Fah., with but slight
difference in temperature between day and night.
Absence of strong winds isa marked feature. Tenrpera-
ture of the spring water is 45 ; soil brown and porous, air
aseptic and bracing, sanitation good. The hotel will
accommodate about 400 guests; rooms large, beds com-
fortable, food ample and well cooked; terms, $35 to $40
per month. There is fair trout fishing in streams on the
side of the mountain, with opportunities for podestrian
and horseback exercise and good driving. To those who
are In search of a temperate, healthy and bracing atmos-
phere during the summer months, Roan offers attractions
nowhere else to be found in the United States. Malaria
and insect pests are absent. :
From reliable information obtained I am satisfied that
the air of Roan affords immediate relief for that distress-
ing complaint, hay fever. From my inquiries and in-
vestigations I have reason to believe that the cases of
pulmonary diseases adapted to this elevated locality dur-
ing the summer months are the early catarrhal and quies-
cent pneumonic group, especially in persons with a
moderate degree of ansemia; cases of threatened con-
sumption from hereditary tendency, defective chest
formation and capacity, or incomplete recovery from
intermittent, remittent and typhoid fevers. This locality
seems specially adapted to the treatment of conditions of
general debility, whether arising from constitutional
tendency, from overwork, or attacks of exhausting dis-
eases. Also in anemia, malarial cachexia, nervous affec-
tions associated with weakness of the circulatory organs,
insomnia, neurosthenia and derangement of the digestive
organs. Based on extensive een for observation
in the United States and a study of the climatic factors of
our various health resorts, Iam of the opinion that if we
consider attractiveness of landscape, altitude, low mid-
day and slight diurnal range of temperature, aseptic air,
amount of ozone, purity and coolness of water, diather-
mancy of the atmosphere, good food and accommodations,
absence of malaria and insect pests, coupled with accessi-
bility, Roan Mountain offers inducements to invalids and
those seeking a cool and bracing climate not to be found
elsewhere in the United States. This point is easily
reached by the East Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia
Railroad to Johnson City, thence to Cloudland station
(where there is a good summer hotel) by the East Tennes-
see and West North Carolina Railroad, frcm Cloudland
station in comfortable conveyances over a good road to
the top of the mountain, a distance of twelve miles. The
top of the mountain is bald, and from it the visitors can
see into seven States, AL FRESCO,
JACKSONVILLE, Fla., Dec. 30.
THE COMING TOURNAMENT.
MEETING of the National Rod and Reel Association
was held in New York in the laboratory of Mr. BE. G.
Blackford on Saturday last, President Henry P. Wells in
the chair. The business before the meeting was the
appointment of committees, and the discussion on rules
which should goyern the tournament next May, as there
were differences of opinion concerning the retention of
the old rules, which had grown from experiences derived
in former contests. It will be remembered that there was
no tournament last year, and the committee of arrange-
ments of 1885 were all reappointed by the President, and
Messrs. John A. Roosevelt, William Dunning and M, M,
Backus were added. The following sub-committees were
appointed: On grounds: Martin B. Brown, Francis Endi-
cott and Hon. Henry P. McGown, On rules, Messrs,
John A. Roosevelt, Fred Mather and the Rev, Henry L,
Ziegenfuss. On prizes, James L. Vallotton, T. B. Stewart,
H. P. McGown and C. G. Levison.
When it came to a discussion of the proposed rules for
the contests, it was evident that there was a wider differ-
ence of opinion concerning the advisability of certain
changes than had been manifested before. It was notice-
able that some of the members who cast in the tourna-
ment were rather anxious to have hard and fast rules
made, which would favor the style of rod or line used by
them in the fly-casting contests, or have the weight of
sinkers which might be suitable to their respective rods in
the bass contests, and the president was very lenient in
regard to such attempts at special legislation, which,
however, carried no points when submitted to a general
vote. We giveasummary of the decisions of the meet-
ing concerning a revision of the rules, which, however,
are subject to such changes as the committee on rules
may approve. No important changes have been sug-
gested until we reach rule seven, which said: ‘‘Hach
contestant will be allowed five minutes to cast for distance
and will then stand aside until called in his turn to cast
for delicacy and accuracy, when he will be allowed five
minutes for this purpose.” This allowed a contestant to
foul his line as often as he pleased, and do almost any-
thing except, perhaps, to leave the stand to get a lunch,
and claim time to be allowed him. The proposed change,
given below, we think will not only save time in the class
or classes, but will be more satisfactory all around,
In the old Rule 9, the following sentence is recom-
mended to be stricken out: ‘‘A contestant may claim
time for repairs, which shall be allowed by the judges, or
the judges may order the next on the list to cast while
repairs are made, in their discretion,” as this is provided
for under Rule 7. ; :
Rule 10 provides for the judging of points of delicacy
and accuracy, so that both judges and contestants will
know exactly how these points are to be judged. We
doubt, however, the wisdom of the proposed clause which
relates to the flies lighting upon the water before the reel
line does, as this is not the usual mode of casting, and, as
a member of the committee on rules stated ‘at the meet-
ing, that it is more of a trick, which would catch the eye
of the ne Ree quate, but which differs from the
general practice of fiy-fishers; therefore ib is possible that
is clause may nob be retained.
In black bass casting it has been recommended that the
rod should not be less than 6ft. instead of § as before, and
) the restriction to rods weighing less than oz. has been
removed, as well as the restriction to use only “black
bass multiplying reels,’ and the clause which pertained
to clicks, drags, orany other device to control the render-
ing of the line, except the thumb, has been removed; in-
stead of the longest cast to count, the average of five casts
to be considered, amd certain changes have heen made
I
‘in the judging of accuracy, by which this point is strictl:
dafthed: as well as the point for style, : ro
| Inthe heavy bass casting, rods may not exceed 10ft,,
instead of 9ft,, as heretofore, and no reinforcements by
means of a heavier line next the sinker is allowed, it
haying been claimed that by this means a muscular man
could make tremendous casts without danger of parting
his line while straightening his sinker, as all the casts in
this class must be made from the reel, there being no
contest in which the line is cast from a coil at the man's
feet, as is done in certain classes in England, that style
being piecborly unused in America, And the rules in
both black bass and striped bass casting require that all
casts shall be made from the reel, without any specifiea-
tion that they shall be made by the under-hand or over-
hand methods. The following are the rules, as sug-
gested by the association to the committee:
PROPOSED RULES TOR THE CONTESTS.
Rule 1. All persons competing for prizes shall pay an entrance
fee in each contest as follows: Members, $2; non-members, $5.
Membership may be obtained on the grounds from the Secretary,
Rule 2. No one shall be permitted to enter an amateur contest
who has ever fished fora living; who has ever been a guide, cr
has been engaged in either the manufacture or sale of fishing
tackle. The judges in the different classes shall appoint a mem-
ber to see that the tackle is at all times in accoraance with the
rules and requirements of the Assaciation during the contests.
The judges in any particular class, on appeal, shall have power to
egite in all matters relating thereto, and their décision shali be
nal, :
Rule 3. No trout rod shall exceed 11ft, 6in. in length, aud it shall
be used with a single hand, 2
Rule 4, In single-handed fly-casting any style of reel or line will
be allowed, but a leader or casting line of siugle gut must be used
of not less than 8ft, in length, ta which three files, one stretcher
and two droppers, shal) be attached.
Rule 5. No allowance of distance shall be made for difference in
lergth of rods,
tule 6, Persons entering these contests shall draw lots to deter-
mine the order in which they will cast aud will be ready to cast
when called by the judges. |
Rule. Each contestant will be allowed fifteen miuutes in which
to cast for distance, and will theu stand aside nntil called in his
turn to cast for delicacy and accuracy, in casting for distance,
each contestant shall inform the judges of the contest when he
intends to begin to compete. His time allowance cf fifteen min-
utes shall then begin fo run, and shall continue to run without
interruption until its expiration, or until the contestant volun-
tarily withdraws from the stand. Should, however, ihe contest-
ant’s rod break, time to replace the broken joint shall be given
him, No allowance of time shall be made to any contestant for
any other reason whatever, it being tlie intent and purpose of this
rule that each contestant shall abide by his own accidents, except
as hereinbefore specified.
Rule 8, The distance shall be measured by a line with marked
buoys stretched on the water; said line to be measured and verified
by tae judges at least once each day of the casting. A mark shall
be made from the stand from which the buoy line shall be meas-
ured, and the caster may siand with his toes touching this mark,
but may not advance heyond it. Should he step back of it, unless
directed so to do by ths judges, the loss in distance shall be his,
Rule 9. The stretcher fly niust remain at the end of the casting
line in all casts. The others are not deemed so important.
ule 10. Delicacy and aecuracy shall be contested and adjudged
as follows and at the same time, Each contestant shall be al-
lowed twenty-five casts at an object, in oron the water 40ft. dis-
tant from him, For the purpose of this tournament absolute deli-
cacy in casting the fly shall be considered to be, casting the fly or
flies upon the water with a straight line in such a manuer as to
disturb its surface to the least possible extent, and so that the fly
or flies shall be upon the water before any part of the reel line
touches its surface. He who most nearly Pease this shall
be adjudged the superior in delicacy. Heshall be adjudged to be
the superior in accuracy, who on average of all his casis, places
his flies nearest to the mark. Touching the mark with either of
the three flies used shall be considered a hit, and that of the three
flies which fall nearest the mark shall determine the distance of
that cast from the mark. Twenty-five points shall be credited to
him who is adjudged the superior in delicacy and twenty-five
points to him who is adjudged the superior in accuracy. The other
contestants shall be awarded lower scores, in accordance with
their comparative excellence.
Rule 11, The ultimate scores of the various contestants shall be
determined as follows: To the distance in feet each has been ad-
judged to have cast, shall be added the scores assigned for deli-
cacy and accuracy, and prizes shall be assigned in accordance
with this aggregate, ¥ 5 : A
ule 12, To prevent fouling the measuring line and accidents to
spectators in the fly-casting contests, the points of all fly hooks
shall be broken off. But such breaks shall only remove the point
down to and including the barb. } : ,
Rule 13. In the absence of an appointed judge the President or
Secretary will fill the vacancy. yr
Rule 1h Salmon Fly-Casting,—The foregoing rules shall govern,
except that the rods shall not exceed 18ft. in Jength, and may be
used with both hands, and that only one fly will be required, 8
distance to be cast for delicacy and accuracy shall be 7Off,
Rule 15, Black Bass Casting.—All general rules which do not
conflict with the following special rules shall goyern. No rod
shall be less than 6ft. nor mere than 10ft. in length, nor more than
100%. in weight. Any reel may be used, and all casts shall be
made from the reel. “Lines shall not be of less caliber than No, 6
(letter H), braided silk), or No. 1 sea-grass, or eae eae: 812€8
of other material. The weights of the sinker shall not exceed
1oz., the same to be furnished by the contestant. In casting but
a single hand shall be used, Hach contestant shall be allowed
five casts, the average of them to count, and then will be allowed
five minutes to cast for style and accuracy; the latter point to be
ascertained by casts made at a stake 60fb. distant from the caster,
the judges to give points in accordance with the nearness with
which the sinker or the reel-liue approaches the said stake. Style
ov form to be determined by the ease and grace of the caster.
Theiscale of points shall be the same as in fly-casting, viz.: Dis-
tance, the average of his casts in feet, style and accuracy, 24
points each. " 5
Rule 16. Heayy Bass Casting.—Rods shall not exceed 10ft. in
length; any reel may be used, but the line shall be of lien, No, 9,
of at least twelve threads throughout its entire length. The casts
shall be made from the ree], with sinkers weighing 244 ounces.
These will be furnished by the committee.) Hach contestant will
e allowed five casts. His casts shall be measured, added, and
divided by five, and the result shall constitute his score.
THE SIX-INCH TROUT LAW.
Editor Forest and Stream: ;
I note what ‘‘A New York Fisherman” says in your
last issue on this question, and will say in reply: Except
in small mountain streams, where insect larvee find little
vegetation to feed upon, and are therefore scarce, a trout
should reach the length of Gin. in a year and a half, at
least, This is presuming a fair supply of food and water
enough to swim in. My experience as a fishculturist has
been that we cannot get the growth in trout fry: kept in
the shallow water of a hatching trough that we do in
pools of two feet deep, J have this year, in the rearing
ponds of the N. Y, Fish Commission, on Long Island, ne
of brook trout which were hatched last March and April,
some of which are 7in. long, and from a few of the males
we have comenree and Se Sha the eggs of larger
females with it in November last, t
There is no way to tell the age of a wild fish, but I
should say that a stream in which trout of three years
old do not exceed Gin. was poorly off for trout food or for
SE Ot a Sold inva met, so alah beer
which is three years old is a dwari, and f
‘ow larger, for it isarule that a fish which is stunted
a its first few months of life by lack of food will never
catch up with its better fed fellows, and this rule ees plies
to all voting watninla. My personal opinion is that I wa
trout of Gin. should not be killed, and whea Isee such.
ne
aA
JAR. 18, 1887.]
————— ——
FOREST AND STREAM,
489
fish served at some hotel on the skirts of the Adirondacks,
I decline to be a party to their killing by eating them,
even when it is lawful to do so, as it was last year.
Your correspondent doesnot say what manner of stream
it is which may have trout of three years of age which
are not of the length named, but as he believes that pro-
tection should be furnished trout during the first and sec-—
ond years of their growth he may be safe in returning
the Pneerli 3. He writes like a thoughtful, conscien-
tious man and asks for information from those who are
posted in the growth of fish, hence I try to tell him the. Few, if any, of these fish were ever after heard from, and it
results of growing trout in confinement and of observa-
tions at the brookside. Lonce stocked alittle brook with trout
which had contained none of these fish within the mem-
ory of those living on it. The fry were planted in May
and a year from that time we saw yearlings fully bin,
long init. Now, as the fish had such a start, I do not
doubt that another year’s growth would have made them
all 8in, long and given them a weight of several ounces,
On the contrary I haye seen trout that were a year old
which were barely din, long, but which should reach six,
after the second year.
All will agree that fry should be a ey up to a4 cer-
tain size, but the size is of course a fair subject for differ-
ence of opinions and the old law of New York made it
Bin. The idea of protecting them is quite old, for Shakes-
eare makes Adonissay: ‘‘No fisher but the ungrown fry
orbears,” yet we find that it requires a law in order to com-
pelsome fishers to forbear. FRED MATHER,
COLD SPRING HARBOR, N. Y.
THE INTERCOLONIAL RAILWAY OF CANADA, which leads
to many of the famous salmon and trout fishing resorts,
publishes an illustrated calendar showing a fishing party
unloading three big fish, and a bigger one still is not seen
but one man is reaching down for it in the canoe.
A BOOK ON FLY-FISHING.
Fry-Fishing Ant Foy-MArING FOR TROUT, ete. By J. Harrington
Keene. With plates of the actual material for making flies of
eyery variety, llustrated. New York; O. Fudd Co., 1887.
In this little book Mr. Keene has given a great deal of practical
information on fiy-fishing and fly-making in a small compass, and
has boiled down a great deal that might have been extended over
more pages. In his chapter on the senses of fishes he records as
his opinion that fish cannot hear sounds in air, and in this mooted
question we incline to agree with him, always excepting, as he
does, those sounds which are accompanied by violent concussions.
In the practical essays on fishing and fiy-making the author shows
his familiarity with the arts. The expert fiy-caster will find
diagrams of dificult and and unusual movements of both rod and
line, some of which may puzzle him to follow, especially in the
spey and switch casts, but the novice may receive instructions
from the simpler methods. The making of truut flies is not only
well illustrated throughout with woodcuts, but also accompanied
by two pages of samples or the actual material used in fly-making,
such as the different tinsels, silk braids, floss, chenilles, peacock
herls and feathers, instead of mere pictures of them. Mr. Keene
is a practical fly-tyer, and his instructions in this art seem to be
about as perfect as mere type and woodcuts can make them, and
if the fly-caster, expert though he be, gets lost in the labryinth
illustrating the motion of a rod in the air, the fly-tyer has an easy
task. Mr. Keene has been long enough in America to have become
familiar with American tackle, which as a rule he gives the
preference to, except in the matter of lines, his choice in this
being an English made silk line with a copper wire in the center.
Taking the book as a whole, it is concise and conveys the impres-
sion that it is written by a thoughtful, practical man, who has
wasted no ink on theories, but has plunged at once into his sub-
ject and disposed of it in the shortest possible manner.
Hishculture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
SALMON IN THE HUDSON.
[Read before the Eastern New York Game Protective Society.]
Fis ego from the inception in this country of fishculture
by artificial means, and as its EDP apu eee and pos-
sibilities were discussed by anglers and scientists, the people
of Eastern New York have been interested to learn if the
Hudson River was ever a natural salmon stream, and if not,
could it be made the home of this sake fish by the efforts of
State or National government; both being interested and
active in repopulating our overfished or fished out waters
with fish indigenous to them, and also introducing new fish
into waters suitable for their habitation. By a natural
salmon stream I mean one in which the salmon regularly
each year make their appearance from the sea for the pur-
pose of spawning far up in its headwaters. When, in 1609
Hendrick Hudson, in the Half Moon, sailed up the river that
bears his name, he saw what he reported to be a “‘goodly
store of salmon,” If such was the case, and it is believed
that Hudson was mistaken as to the identity of the fish,
there is now no evidence obtainable that salmon ever
ascended the river to its headwaters to spawn; in fact I do
not understand how it was possible for them to.do so any
more than now. Cohoes Falls must have shut them out of
the Mohawk, and Baker’s Falls, on the Hudson, in Wash-
ele county, must have debarred them from the upper
tributaries of the main river.
These tributaries, Sacandaga, Rock, Cedar, Indian and
Boreas rivers, which woul furnish the best breeding
grounds for salmon if they could be reached, are miles above
Baker’s Falls. Salmon, when moved by instinct to produce
their kind, will overcome obstacles that no other fish can,
but there is a limit beyond which they cannot go, The gov-
ernment of Norway caused some experiments to be made to
ut the leaping powers of the salmon on record, and it was
ound that some fish jumped over a vertical oarrier of 16ft.,
but the average jump was found to be about 12ft. It is pos-
sible that salmon might have spawned in some small feeder,
or in the river itself below Baker’s Falls, had they made the
attempt for it is within the remembrance of living men that
Baker's Falls was once the limit of the upward movement
of the shad. In this connection, I yield to the desire to
quote from a letter written to me by Mr. Ripley Hitchcock,
who takes a deep interest in and who written very in-
structively on this subject. He says: ‘(Many of the Resti-
gouche salmon, I am informed on good authority, spawn
within afew miles of tide water—in fact, I am fold that
they spawn all along the river. Not only this, but I am in-
tored, of instances of their spawning in brackish water at
the head of the tide.” I question if such spawning would
keep a river stocked, but I can find no evidence, except Hud-
_ son’s es that the Suson River ever cuneraee sal-
mon, except stragglers or estrays from, perhaps, the Con-
‘necticut, which isanatural salmon stream. = |
i
| Hudson entered the river in September, and neither he nor
his crew ascended further than Albany or, possibly, Water-
ford, and the writer would contend that if the river abounded
with salmon at that time, they would in September be miles
above Waterford setendine to domestic duties, and not
where they could be seen by captain or crew of the Half
Moon, Solitary salmon have, from time to time, been found
in the Hudson, and also in the Delaware, but they availed
nothing for profit or sport.
Between 1873 and 1876 the New York State Fish Commis-
sion planted 156,000 California salmon in the headwaters of
the Hudson and nearly 100,000 in the waters on Long Island.
is supposed that the waters of the rivers on the Atlantic
south of 41 degrees are not sufficiently cold for this Pacific
Slope fish, The State of Vermont in 1880made asmall plant
of Penobscot salmon fry in the Battenkill, which flows into
the Hudson north of Troy, and, if my memory serves me as
to date, this plant would account for the salmon taken in
the Hudson in 1884, I am told that it is impossible for
salmon to return to the planting ground in the Battenkill,
because of natural obstruction, Prof, Baird, being satisfied
that the Hudson River was not a natural salmon stream by
reason of natural and mechanical obstructions which shut
the fish off from eas grounds in headwaters, deter-
mined to plant the headwaters with salmon fry—where they
would find suitable and abundant food—and if they returned
as mature fish through the waters of the lower river, which
can scarcely be compared to crystal in purity, the success of
the experiment would be assured; for the obstacles which
have heretofore prevented fish from ascending to the upper
Hudson can_now be easily overcome.
I believe that at this very writing Col. Marshall McDonald
of the United States Fish Commission, is putting one of the
fishways that he invented in an obstruction in the Mohawk
River. The MeDonald fishway is so perfect in its scientific
arrangements that it will take a passive fish over a water-
fall whether it cares to g0 ornot, This is fact, not fancy.
From the reports of Mr, Fred Mather, who has hatched and
lanted in the Hudson all the salmon furnished by the
nited States Fish Commission, I find that there has been
shipped to the waters of this river 1,533,700 salmon fry and
150 yearlings. Two lots of fry suffered from lack of ice and
there were actually planted as follows:
TES Se Re erry Epa ne vadaeeasaes 250,000
LS Gere prenlee Be or a ied sap aa tie Peles ers . 245,800
eR TNS, ch) i ey ee aa 385,700
1885 (and 150 yearlings)........... pesraeeas 209,300
886.20. 06 Sean ae aioe Eu iss sees 350,000
Totals. rissa sc<0 yFlatee corte waned side 1,500,800
At two years of age salmon go down stream to salt water,
and two years later return to the place of their birth or baby-
hood for the june ose of spawning, As the first plant was
made in the Hudson in 1882, the first returm should be in
1886, and that the planting was successful and that the
mature salmon did return is evidenced by three salmon,
weighing from 10 to 13lbs. each, being taken, this summer,
in the river below the Troy dam. One hundred and twenty
thousand of the salmon fry, and all the yearlings mentioned
above, were planted by or under the eye of the writer during
the years 1884, 1885 and 1886, and have since been watched in
their new home with much interest. In October, 1885, at the
request of Prof. Baird, I caught a few of the plant of 1884,
then about eighteen months old, and forwarded them to
Washington, The parr, asthe young salmon are called at
this age, were from 6 to 8in. long, covered with fine silver
seales and dotted with carmine and black. When they go |.
to sea a few months later as smolts, the carmine dots disap-
pear, but the black spots remain and are found on the adult
salmon, ‘This summer I did not see in the brook any salmon
that I called of the plant of 1884, still.there should have been
some, as all of one year’s hatching do not go to sea at one
time, and this is a wise provision of nature. Some salmon
BOO faster than others, and in one can of yearling fish (all
atched at the same time) I found that they ran in size from
2h¢in. to about 6in. In July last sent Mr, Mather speci-
mens of the plant of 1885, and they were almost as large as
the eighteen months’ fish of the year before. One of the
salmon that was caught in 1885 contained ripe milt. I re-
ported in the summer (1886) that all the plant of 1884 seemed
to have gone to sea, and undoubtedly the most of them had,
but some of the slow growing fish of 1884 probably remained,
but could not be distinguished from those of 1885.
Prof. Baird has, by his experiment, shown that salmon
planted in the headwaters of the Hudson will endeavor to
return there to spawn, and all that seems to be lacking to
make the Hudson a salmon river is means for them to get
back and laws for their protection. Thereis now a fishway in
the Troy dam, and also one at Fort Miller. Since these fish-
ways were built, there has been a dam built at Mechanic-
ville. Baker’s Falls will require a McDonald fishway, and
Palmer’s Falls also. The first isin Washington county and
the latter in Saratoga county. The fishway at Troy, which
is a mere chute, was repaired by the superintendent of pub-
lic works during the past summer. Fort Edward, Sandy
Hill, Glens Falls, the feederdam and Luzerne also have
dams that may require the McDonald fishway or simple
chutes. Above Luzerne there are no obstructions to the
ascent of salmon. At present there is no protection for the
sea salmon in this State, The landlocked salmon is pro-
tected, but the salar is not mentioned in the statutes, Above
the Troy dam the salmon must take its chances under the
law (chap. 127, Laws 1884, sec. 23 of Judge Danaher’s com
pilation) that forbids the taking of any fish except with hook
and line, but below the dam there is no protection against
netting, and it is below the dam that the salmon need pro-
tection. This can hardly be considered an oversight on the
part of the lawmakers, for up to this time we have had no
salmon to protect. Salmon have been planted in Salmon
River in the State as well asin the Hudson, and it will be
necessary to provide for their protection the coming winter,
3 A. N, CHENEY.
GLENS FALLS, N. Y,
MICHIGAN NEEDS WARDENS.
Editor Forest and Siream:
Following is a suggestive passage from the message ot
g G. Luce, the new governor of Michigan, delivered
an. 6:
“The extensive coast line so nearly surrounding our State,
as well as the great number of small island lakes, render the
fishing interest of great importance. It is undeniable that
the fish add largely to the food products and thus to the
wealth of the State. For the ele of protecting and pro-
pagating this interest the Fish Commission was established.
hat it has accomplished something in the direction of the
purpose for which it was created is apparent. But investi-
gation has led me to believe that the commission ought to be
abolished or its powers of usefulness increased. Fish have
been planted in great and small waters, too often to be pre-
maturely caught out and destroyed. No adequate provision
has been made to guard the investment, In some localities
where fish have been planted, while yet small and worthless
for food, they have been caught out and used for fertilizing
purposes. In order to reap the benefit of the commission, ‘I
should recommend that to them be given authority to sppout
wardens whose duties it shall be to watch and guard the de-
posits of fish when made.
“Only a portion of the people, in the very nature of the
case, can be benefited by the commission or its operations.
In other cases special interests the enss of Inspection
ana ; jade pay 8=p pec
oil inspection by the dealers, and I most earnestly recommend
that the fish interest be required to pay the expense incurred
in propagation and protection. Under thé present law the
annual expenses are not far from $15,000. The appointment
of wardens will add to this expense, and I trust that the
powers of the board will be enlarged, and that provisions be
made for placing a charge upon seines sufficient to defray all
expenses,”’ EF. I.
FISHCULTURE AT’ BLOOMING GROVE PARK.—
The club had on hand Dec. 20 95,000 eggs, of which 70,000
were brook trout, 10,000 brown trout and 15,000 rainbow
trout. Some of these eggs were pas caaeee and some were
obtained from the stock of breeding trout on hand. No
doubt this stock will show up in the fishing scores two or
three years hence,
Che Kennel,
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS.
January, 1887,—Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. W. fF. Davis, Secretary. :
Jan, 1% to 21, 1887.—Ohio State Poultry, Pigcon and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O, WE. Kuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, O.
Jan. 18 to 21.—Hxhibition under auspices of the National Poultry
and Bench Show Association, Gate City Guards Armory, Atlanta,
Ga. R. J. Fisher, Secretary,
Feb. 8 to 11.—Southern Massachusetts Poultry Association Bench
Show, Fall River. A. R, G, Mosher, Secretary.
March 22 to 26, 1887.—_Spring Show of the New Jersey Kennel
ae Newark, NJ. A.C. Wilmerding, Secretary, Bergen Point,
March 29 to April 1, 1287—Inaugural Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, R, I. N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1338, Providence.
April 5 to §, 1887—Third Annual Show of New England Kennel
ops . Boston. F. L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
ass.
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
pono seria Pouliry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. C. B. Elben,
ecretary.
May 8 to 6, 1887—Eleventh Annual Show of the Westminster
Kennel Club, Madison Square Garden, New York. James Morti-
mer, Superintendent.
FIELD TRIALS.
Feb. 15, 1887._Inaugural Trials of Tennessee Sportsmen's Associ-
ation. Entries close Jan. 10. R. M. Dudley, Secretary, No. 84
Broad street, Nashville, Tenn.
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
ae AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigrees, etc. (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Entries close on the ist. Should be in
early. Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (50 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address “American Kennel Register,” P. 0. Box 2832, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4502.
EASTERN FIELD TRIALS CLUB.
G iaae annual meeting of the Hastern Field Trials Club was
held at the St. James Hotel on Tuesday evening, Jan.
li. The president, Mr, B, F. Wilson, was absent, and the
meeting was called to order by the vice-president, Mr. J. O.
Donner. The minutes of the last annual meeting were read
and approved. It was voted that future annual meetings of
the club be held during the running of the field trials, The
report of the treasurer, showing a handsome balance to the
credit of the club, was read and approved.
Following is a list of the Board of Governors elected for
the ensuing year: Messrs. Elliot Smith, H. E. Hamilton, D.
S. Gregory, J. W. Orth, R.C. Cornell, W._A. Coster, D. C.
Bergundthal, J. . Breese, B. F. Wilson, J. Otto Donner, F.
R. Hitchcock, J, R. Henrichs, Geo. T, Leach, A, EH. God-
effroy and Geo. de F. Grant.
The meeting then adjourned and a meeting of the Board
of Governors was at once convened. Mr, R. C. Cornell was
called to the chair and the board unanimously re-elected the
officers of the past year. President, Mr. B. F. Wilson, Pitts-
burgh, Pa.; Vice-Presidents, Messrs. J. O. Donner and F, R.
Hitchcock, New York; Secretary and Treasurer, Mr. W: A.
Coster, Flatbush, L. T.
The minutes of the last meeting were read and approved.
Mr. Herbert Merriam, of Weston, Mass., was clected: a mem-
ber, and Messrs. Arthur M. Hunter, New York, and J. N.
Cochran, Philadelphia, were proposed for membership. Messrs
Donner, Hitchcock and Gregory were appointed a committee
to determine the amount of the prizes to be offered in the
different stakes at the next trials. The above committee
was also instructed to report at the next meeting what
changes, if any, are desirable in the running rules, and it
was voted that the committee, through the press, invite all
who are interested in field trials to make such suggestions in
relation to changes in the rules as may seem adyisable. All
such communications to be addressed to the Chairman, Mr
J. O, Donner, 11 West Thirty-eighth street, New York.
THE INDIANA KENNEL CLUB.
\ N ) have received a letter from the secretary of the Indi-
ana Kennel Club, in which he says that the club is in
a very prosperous condition. We give below the text ofa
circular which the club has issued, and we have no doubt
that it will meet with a hearty response from the lovers of
the dog throughout the State. Following is the circular:
DEAR Sir: During the State Fair held here in October,
1886, the Indiana Kennel Club was organized, its object be-
ing to promote the improvement of dogs, dog shows and dog
trials. It is also the intention of the club to make an effort
to recover any lost or stolen dogs, whose owner has enrolled.
himself as a member.
It is the belief, and earnest desire, that, every person in the
State who fancies or owns dogs will join the club.
Your membership is earnestly desired. The membership
fee is two dollars, and the annual dues one dollar. This
amount is used in defraying the expenses of the club, and as
none of the officers receive or charge anything for their
services, it is believed this amount will be sufficient to meet
all expenses.
Should you,decide to become a Sos gets fill up the
annexed blank, and send it to Dr. J. G. Parsons, secretary,
who will enroll your name on the club books.
Yours truly, D. C. BERGUNDTHAL, President,
DOG STEALING AT MT. VERNON, N. Y.—New York.
—About a month ago a Mr. Greening, of Mt, Vernon, lost a
dog. The party in whose possession he was found was
arrested and put on trial, It took the jury about five min-
utes to come to a conclusion that he was guilty and the
judge gave him a six months’ sentence. A dog of my own
n Keeping at Mt. Vernon disappeared five days ago, takin
his chain with him. The loss was advertised in the loca
pers and the town posted. Yesterday he appeared at his
enuel minus the chain. It is supposed that the party that
had him in the meantime was afraid to detain him, in view
of the present_sentiment on the subject of dog stealing at
Saltinspection is paid by the manufacturer, |-Mt, Vernon.—H, G, P,
490
FOREST AND STREAM.
ia
fda. 18, 1887+
FOX-TERRIER CLUB STAKES.
TPHE stakes of the American Fox-Terrier Club, announced
In our issue of Dec. 2, for which entries closed Jan, 1,
have received the following entries:
THE ToMBoY STAKES OF 1887.—For a silver cup presented
ey the president of the American Fox-Terrier Club,
added to a sweepstake of $5 each p. p., for fox-terrier
bitches whelped after Jan. 1, 1886, and to be competed for
auene spring show of the New Jersey Kennel Club in
A. Brimontr, Jr.— Tiara (Result—Diadem), Daimetta
(Bacchanal—Delta), Festive (Bacchanal—Arrow), Verdict
(Result—Diadem).
FRED Hory,—Lemonade (Splauger—Lurette)
JoHN E. THAYER.—Meersbrook Nan (Meersbrook Ross—
Meersbrook Model), Lady Mixture (Mixture—Warren Lady),
Fraulein Mixture (Mixture—Shame), Belgrave Violet (Bel-
grave Primrose—Nina).
EDWARD KELLY.—Votary (Bacchanal—Delta).
THE APOLLO STAKES OF 1887.—For a silver cup, presented
by the Secretary. of the American Fox-Terrier Club,
added to a sweepstakes of $5 p.p. for fox-terrier dogs
whelped Jan. 1, 1886, and to be competed for at the
spring show of the Hartford Kennel Olub in 1887,
A. BELMONT, JR.—Mephisto and Faust (Baechanal—Mar-
guerite),
FRED HoEY.—Luke (Mixtnre—Lyra).
JOHN HK. THAYER.—Shameless Mixture, Sandy Mixture,
ay. ixture and Dandy Mixture (Mixture—Shame).
. 5. ROBBINS.—Bristles (Regent Vox—Fandango).
©. T, BAILEY.—Mt. Toby Mixture (Mixture—Dido"
HDWARD KELLY.—Fiddler (Earl Leycester—Clover Fidget).
aye FROTHINGHAM.—_Mugwump (Stableford Joe—Mari-
gold),
HOMERRED Puppy STAKES.—For a silver cup, presented by
John H. Thayer, Esa., added to a sweepstakes of $5 p.p.
for best fox-terrier puppies, whelped after April 1, 1886,
to be competed for at the spring shew of the New Eng-
land Ciub in Boston, 1887.
A, BELMONT, JR.—Faust (Bacchanal—Marguerite), Festive
(Bacchanal—Arrow), Verdict (Result—Diadem), Snoozer
(Regent Vox—Saffron).
JOHN EH, THAYER.—Lady Mixture (Mixture—Warren Lady),
Fraulein Mixture, Shameless Mixture, Sandy Mixture and
Dandy Mixture (Mixture—Shame).
H.$. Boppins.—Bristles (Regent Ni apse
EDWARD KELLY.—Votary (Bacchanal—Delta) Fiddler art
Leycester—Cloyer Fidget), unnamed (Shovel—Clover Blos-
som), unnamed (Harl Leycester—Spite), unnamed (Clover
EBs eal).
1 L, KALBFLEISCH.—Gustay (Bacchanal—Tansy).
G. B. IncuEs.—Muddler and Serap (Mixture—Bunch).
C, RATHBONE.—Orange Tippler and Orange Toper (Bac-
chanal—Thyme).
- L. & W. RUTHERFURD.—Unnamed (Shovel—Violet), un-
named (two) (Splauger—Diana).
THE IRISH SETTER.
Editor Forest and Stream:
Can any of the readers of the FOREST AND STREAM tell
me why it is the Irish setter does not get to the front in the
field trials? In fact, they rarely get third place. And yet
no one can deny his value for ‘‘business’’ in the field. Heis
a tireless worker, a wide ranger, possesses a good nose, and
is generally a first-class retriever from either land or water.
These qualities onght to make him a winner at field trials
but_he seldom “‘gets there.’”’? I have owned, handled an
studied this strain of dogs for ten years, and while not claim-
ing to be an expert by any means, have observed some
eculiarities about him which I have observed in no other
og to so great an extent.
The most important of these, and one that proyes a serious
impediment when hunting in company, is extreme jealousy.
Thave a bitch which has seen but little field service, yet is
under excellent control, and as steady a dog as I ever shot
over when out with her alone, Yet, whenin company she is
uite another animal. Then she is wild, headstrong, and
almost unmanageable, If she makes a point and another
dog is moving up, she issure to run in and flush, and perhaps
chase the birds. If the other dog makes the point she will
dash in ahead and fiush. Im short, acts as though deter-
mined to do all the hunting and find all the game, and ex-
tremely jealous of her companion. I should like to inquire
of professional handlers and sportsmen who have had con-
siderable experience with this dog,if they have observed
this trait, It is as strongly marked in dogs of this strain
which have come under my obseryation as is their red color.
Me guns not be one reason they show sa at in field trials?
The red Irish has always been a favorite of mine, becarse
he combines all the best qualities of other strains as a field
dog for the sportsman. His beauty is unquestioned. He
can stand heat as well as any pointer and better than any
other setter, and cold as well as the latter and better than
the former. As aranger he can do more work and stand it
longer than any other dog living. Heis a natural retriever,
‘and will plunge into a river of floating ice after a duck or
goose with all the spirit of a Chesapeake Bay dog. There is
no more stylish dog, and his gameness is proverbial. Their
faults, in addition to those spoken of, are an inclination to
be headstrong and gunshyness. For this reason I prefer
the bitches to dogs—they are much more tractable. But I
think this is due more to the fact of a lack of work than
natural obstinacy. Some of them are gunshy. J own one
at this writing which was extremely gunshy when a pup,
but has entirely overcome this fault. So, I presume, this is
lo More common with the Irish than other strains.
I am pleased to learn that the Irish setter men have organ-
ized a club to push my favorite to the front.as a field dog,
for there is where he surely belongs. TENDERFOOT,
WELLINGTON, Kan., Dec. 27,
THE BEAGLE CLUB.
OLLOWING is the President’s annual report to the
Beagle Club; ‘it is with pleasure and_gratification
that I submit for your consideration, this, our Third Annual
Report. The prosperity and success in aevom plsHnng the
objects for which we were organized has been all if not more
than the most sanguine of our members anticipated. Iam
pleased to state that in addition to our prosperity we close
the year with a balance in the treasury, a feature which we
have been unable to boast of heretofore, Thefinancial con-
dition has been brought about by those of our members who
are heartily in accord with the interest and success of the
Club, by donating each an amount for that purpose. While
it is pleasant for us as members of the Executive Committee
to thank each ove individually for their contribution, it is
equally disagreeable to note the indifference or lack of inter-
est manifested by afew. It is true that our expenses have
exceeded the receipts from annual dues, but it must be con-
ceded that every dollar laid out has been of inestimable value
jn promoting the success of our club, Wegave special prizes
at nearly all of the bench shows east of the Pacific Slope, and
have had the co-operation of all bench show managers, inas-
“much as the beagles haye been properly classified and the
judging has been done in accordance with our standard, and
urther, in consideration of the efforts of your Executive
Committee the judges in most instances have been selected
from our own members, If any have doubts as to the bene-
ficial influence which the American English Beagle Club
has exercised in educating and teaching the fanciers of the
beagle hound as to what he should be, let him recall his ob-
servation of this class of dogs as he saw them, say at the
time when we were organized, four years ago and put them
im comparison with what he has seen at the same shows
during the past ren Tt needs no arguement to convince the
most careless observer that the change is, to say the least,
remarkable. Then we saw a few good dogs and many mon-
grels. Now instead we see a large class of well-bred well-
formed and graceful dogs, It is not unreasonable or difficult
to infer that this marked change is the direct result of the
good influence of our Club, of which we are so justly proud.
Let us continue in our spree DECREE by all working in
harmony, paying our dues promptly, and securing new
members, and those that are worthy of our affiliation, I
trust it would not be unbecoming for me, as your President,
to offer my personal thanks to our Secretary and Treasurer
tor his ee ambition and efficient labor, to which we
owe so much for our success. The New Hugland Kennel
Club have desired us to name (which I have been pleased to
do) some of our members from which they can select a judge
for beagles, at their show to be held in the spring, They
propose to provide very liberally for the heagles, both as re-
gards classes and prizes, and it is very much desired that our
club will use its best efforts to make a grand display of
beagles at this show. In conclusion I am pleased to state
our list of membership contains the name of none except of
those in good standing. That we may for the ensuing year
elect a good, efficient oe of officers, is the sincere wish of
oe very truly, C, BH. NicHous, M. D., President, (Jan. 1,
(.
MASTIFF TYPE.
Litera seripta manet.
Editor Forest and Stream:
You will forgive me for again troubling you on this subject,
but reading Mr. C. H. Mason, remarks on the mastiff Sylvia
in his report on St. Johns dog show in your issue of Oct. 28,
1 cannot help taking exception at what he writes in reference
to Mr, Wade. That Mr. Mason knows what a mastiff should
be as well as any man in America is certain, and Mr. Wade
has perhaps a touch of cacoethes scribendi, and like all en-
thusiasts, rides his hobby hard, but all lovers of the mastiff
owe Mr, Wade a deep debt of gratitude for arguing that “if
a mastiff has not good legs and feet he is useless” (vide Mr.
Thompson’s words in History of Mastiff, p. 188).
Mr. Jade's statements may-be at times misleading, and
occasionally unintentionally incorrect when he writes about
Bagheh specimens who he only knows about from portraits
and reports, but forall that he has opened the eyes of English
breeders as well as his own countrymen, that well-crown
limbs are requisite to constitute a perfect mastiff as well as a
good head. I, for one, trust Mr. Wade will not lay his pen
aside, and hope he will resume the discussion of mastiff
points whenever he sees his way to expose fallacies. If we
authorities are unable to defend the type and characteristics
we hold and theawards we make, it serves us right to be cut
up by Mr. Wade or any one else who has the courage and
ability to attack errors.
My chief object, however, in writing this letter is to repre-
hend the slight ill feeling 1 can foresee arising between Mr.
Wade and his literary opponents, Now this should not be.
In the heat of argument we are all apt to write at times
what causes a slight sting, but this should be forgiven and
overlooked by good fellows, Messrs. Wade, Watson, Mason
and Haldeman are all too good men even to feel vexed with
one another owing to their individual cranks, fallacies,
fancies or prejudices, for it is only the egotist who sets up
never to be mistaken in canine matters.
Ihave borne the brunt of many a literary kicking in my
time and got into several hot disputes, but somehow my lit-
erary adversaries have nearly always become subsequently
warm personal friends. I am now too much of a paid free
lance to feel the smart of literary pricks, and, therefore, as
an old hand, would wish to say to Mr. Wade and his oppo-
nents; Gentlemen, argue the matter out as much as you
like and the editor can afford us space; but let us do it coolly
and in all friendliness; let no ill feeling arise; just smother
it in your own bosoms, for remember good men, like good
mastiffs, are none too plentiful. Cranks and fads are all
very well, but friengabip is better; and I, for one, write not
to crush an opponent, but to conyince the majority of my
readers.
Mr. Wade will persist in poking at Mt. Sipylus until it
falls and perchance unwillingly crushes him. your issue
of Oct. 21 Mr. Wade drags forward the remarks of an unknown
reporter in the English Feld on the mastiff Victor Hugo to
support his argument on mastiff type. Now, Ihave as much
contempt as anybody for that organ, whose infallibility I
cannot admit, although I haye always admired the merits of
the paper and ability of its egotistical old editor.
Let me tell Mr, Wade, ‘' Liter@ seriptce manent,” people
eannot get over their own words. By Stonehenge, page 142,
I can show, according to the editor of the Field’s own writ-
ing, Victor Hugo, being ‘‘ without the slightest particle of
pulldo appearance, either in skull or expression,”’ is defect-
ive and untypical in head, haying more the character of the
boarhound than the Hnglish mastiff, Stonehenge says of
the mastiff: ‘‘Head of large size, between that of the blood-
hound and bulldog in phere. The teeth generally meet, but
if anything there is a slight protuberance of the lower jaw.”
Now, how can any dog ‘‘without the slightest particle of
bulldog in appearance, either In skull or expression,’ have
a typical head, seco nee, to Stonehenge? the infallible
Pope Walsh, editor of the Field, whose mere reporters can-
not outweigh the edicts of its editor, I presume?
Of Mr. Edgar Hanbury (who reaped such pecuniary ad-
vantage by stud fees from the short-faced Rajah) [the big
bulldog, as Pope Walsh called him when I placed him over
Green’s Monarch], Mr. Wade says, “‘if there is an authority
in England it must be he,” . :
Very well, Mr. Wade, we will see what your authority
holds, although he has written very little on the subject of
mastiff type, However, in 1880, some one asked the simple
question, ‘Should mastiffs be undershot?”
In the Live Stock Journal issue of June 18, 1880, there
appeared a reply from Mr, Hanbury and also one from my-
self. Being brief, 1 quote both in extenso, as they will be
instructive to American breeders:
“To the Editor of the Live-Stock Journal: StR—In answer
to ‘©. H.’ I unhesitatingly reply that the mastiff should
be undershot, which may at once be seen from the following:
1, All dogs used for baiting purposes should be undershot,
as it enables them to get a better hold, and also to hold on
longer, as they can breathe more freely. 2. Formerly the
mastiff was used for bear-baiting as well as tor watch pur-
poses. 8. Formerly the mastiff was usually undershot, of
which there is abundant PECs Cuvier and other naturalists
class the mastiff among the undershot breeds. However, of
late years the public, and a few of our modern judges, losing
sight of the original uses of the mastiff, have gone in for the
‘big yellow dog’ stamp, a fine animal to look at, but, like
many of the vast dray horses, only fit for show. The under-
shot jaw is now more difficult to obtain than the overshot.
Asa judge, I prefer the jaw to be slightly undershot, but
not sufficiently so as to interfere with the truncated i. Ex,
cut off) appearance of the muzzle—M. B. WyNN, Hon, See.
of the Mastiff Club
P. S.—I think all who act at times as judges of mastiffs
who happen to see ‘C. H,’s’ query, should openly express
their views in order that the public may suit themselves
whom they will exhibit under.’
- “S7R—Tn reply to ‘C. A.’s’ question about the formation of
the lower jaw in mastiffs, allow me to state that, havin
bred such dogs for nearly thirty years, more have had the
projecting than level mouths; indeed where you get the lat-
ter the muzzle is inyariably pointed, which all admit to be
an evident objection. Knowing that nearly all the best
mastiffs have now the underhung jaw, I think that this
point ought to count for good in a _judge’s opinion, provided
there is nothing so positive as will offend the eye. For in-
stance, I maintain that the shape of Beau’s lower lip causes
the RupBOsed mistake, rather than the so-termed misshapen
jaw, and consequently so grand a dog ought not to be dis-
qualified on that score, As to any strict standard of cor-
rectness, in the absence of any definite law, I believe either
should be considered right; of the two a moderate undershot
jaw, in my opinion, is preferable to alevel mouth. You
might as well revive the old prejudice and destroy all brin-
dles as eliminate from a litter of whelps any which happen
to came into the world with underhung jaws.—EDGAR HAN-
BURY.
Mr. Wade and others will kindly notice Mr. Hanbury
stated “‘a moderate undershot jaw is preferable to a level
mouth in his opinion.”” Now Mr, Hanbury cannot affirm
Victor Hugo’s long hoarhoundlike head (and I opine over-
shot jaw), is typical or even correct, without eating his own
words, and by so doing he would virtually be admitting how
he must have misled the public to his own pecuniary advan-
tage in putting Royal to the stud and then awarding prizes
so frequently to short-headed specimens, so easily recogniz-
able as the ofispring of his own stud dog. Whatever Mr.
Edgar Hanbury may haye seen in Victor Hugo to reverse
the awards of such consistent judges as Messrs. Beaufoy and
Taunton, he surely could never contradict and stultity his
previous awards by affirming it was the long untypical head
of that vast size-possessing specimen that influenced him in
the least in the dog’s favor.
In reply to Mr. Wade's long letter in your issne of Sept, 30
I may inform him of his error.
The Emperor’s dam had a yery short muzzle, far shorter
than my champion Peeress, Countess transmitted her short
muzzle and grand head to my Stanley by Granby, as well as
to The Emperor, by The Shaw.
The rest of Mr. Wade’s letter I will not touch upon, not
wishing to attack a man whose hazds are full, although he
again quotes from portraits in speaking of the collie Old
Cockie, whereas I awarded that specimen first prize at Birm-
ingham in 1873.
Mount Sipylus has now fallen, and I trust Tantalus will
not be crushed. With this letter I must close the subject, as
I cannot afford the time it occupies to reply to such import-
ant questions in settling a national type.
I have just received some interesting particulars concern-
ing a Lyme Hall mastiff named Juno, owned by a clergy-
man in Cornwall thirty-six years ago. Hesays she was not
red or reddish, but fawn, with black points, with a short
head and massive skull, deep chest and very powerful, She
was a most faithful and affectionate creature and never
challenged anyone who openly rang the door bell, but if they
prowled on the premises she forcibly detained them, alshouse
without biting. He says she came from Lord Falmouth,
who had her from Mr. Legh, of Lyme Hall. Such was the
type and disposition of the old English mastifi.
M, B, WYNN,
THE Euos, Rothley, Lancashire, England.
“THIS WON’T DO."
Editor Forest and Stream:
I beg space in your columns to make a short reply to your
editorial of the above caption in yourissue of Dec, 30, There
are circumstances which provoke a wrong which often
is greater than the wrong itself. For instance, the taking
of a human life—the greatest of all wrongs—is frequently
justifiable, and the slayer is honorably acquitted. I contend
the circumstances which caused Mr, Stephenson to have
Ben Hill pulled was a greater wrong than the pulling, ancl
he should be honorably acquitted, +
Rule 2, National Field Trials Club, says: “If two dogs
owned or exhibited by the same person should be drawn tp
run together, or come together in any successive heat, the
second dog shall change places with the next dog in the
order of running.’’ This rule was not made because a man
could not handle two dogs at one time, but was made ex-
pressly to induce one ee to enter more than one dog, and
to prevent dogs owned or handled by the same person rufi-
ning against such other until the end of the race when all
others were run out. evi
Mr. Stephenson owned Ben Hill and handled Lillian. Mr.
Bevan handling Ben Hill did not lessen Mr. Stephenson's
interest in him, No one would have been so obtuse (not
even the average reporter) but could haye seen that Mr,
Stephenson could not have been expected to run Bob Gates
and Lillian (he handled both but owned neither) against
each other in the second series of heats. Yet Mr. Stephen-
son’s interest in Ben Hill (even while he was handled by
Mr, Bevan) was greater than both the others combined, _
The executive committee certainly could not have given
this rule much study when they decided Mr, Stephenson had
no interest in his own dog, for it has always been ruled that
aman handling one dog had interest enensh in it. to prevent
it from running against any other dogs he handled, there-
fore they must have decided his interest was in Lillian and
he had no interest whatever in Ben Hill because he did not
handle him. The executive committee made a grave blun-
der probably for want of deliberation, possibly by hastily
taking the advice of some would-be Solon and forced Mr.
Stephenson to cut his own throat, and because he should
choose which side he cut you demand the severest punish-
ment be meted out to him. Mr, Stephenson was placed in a
very embarrassing situation by their blunder. He knewand
every one knows who know Lillian and Ben Hill that she
will beat him ninety-nine times in every hundred. Now
suppose he had beaten Ler ijn this heat, the ery would have
been raised at once and probably telegraphed to the four
quarters of the globe by some pay-me-handsomely-or-l’l-
stab-you-in-the-back reporter that Mr. Stephenson had pulled
Lillian to let Ben Hill beat her.
T have known Mr. Stephenson for a number of years, have
always known him to be honest, honorable, free and open,
scorning anything underhanded, whatever he does he does
openly and would always sacrifice himself rather than his
friends should have the faintest grounds for suspecting his
fidelity. How easily he could have thrown this whole thin
on Mr. Bevan. But when Mr. Bevan came to him wit
eat tears trickling down his cheeks saying he thought he
ad two friends in America who would be true him in his
hour of trouble, but both had deserted him and he thought
he would have to leave the country. Mr, Stephenson extend-
ing him his open hand said, Mr. Bevan you haye obeyed my
instructions, “I am your friend,”” He then goes before the
handlers’ committee and tells them Mr, Bevan is not to
blame, that he shoulders the whole responsibility, yet you
ask the severest punishment be meted out to a man whom
the (unintentional) blunder of the executiye committee has
placed in this unenviable position, because he comes out
openly and acknowledges everything rather than allow any
blame to fall on the shoulders of a poor confiding youth, or
acts on your sneaking suggestion of Josing Ben Hill, Mr.
Stephenson knew he was not jeopardizing any ones interested
but his one. Ben Hil! had beaten only one dog and this one
he knows would never be selected to run another heat even
if Ben Hill should win first money, When he was forced to
run his two entries together he protested, and wanted to
withdraw his dogs because he thought the decision unjust
but was compelled to ran them, He should powaieeregil hj
- collie
An. 18, 1887.)
FOREST AND STREAM.
entrance money and make the executive committee responsi
ble for allthis trouble. D. BRYSON.
Mempuis, Tenn. ai
[We had supposed Mr. Bryson to be a person of suflicient
intelligence to distinguish between wrong doing in the
abstract and wrong doing in the concrete; between the
offense and the perpetrator of the offense. We apologize to
Mr. Bryson for having in this done him an injustice. We
have already stated that Stephenson’s motives in the case in
question appear to have been “generous rather than base.”
He prefered to have his friend’s dog win rather than his own,
but this, like “the flowers that bloom in the spring,” has
nothing to do with the case. The offense was committed—it
makes not a particle of difference by whom—and it should
be punished. That Stephenson should bear this punish-
ment no doubt seems hard to himself and his friends, for
his position was a difficult one; but, however much we may
love the sinner, we must hate the sin still more. We have
said before that “in a matter of this kind we have to
deal with results, not motives. If a handler be per-
mitted to jocky from good motives, it will be impossible to
prevent the same thing being done from bad ones.”” Wedo not
consider Stephenson at all in this matter. He simply
represents the offense. We consider the jrdges more guilty
in the matter than the handler, and if it were possible
would rather see them punished than him. But ifs tephen-
son’s offense goes unpunished, Smith or Brown or Jones
will feel next year that he can dosomething similar, and how
can he be censured then if Stephenson be now permitted to go
unblamed, Mr. Bryson’s allusions to the comparative
merits of the two dogs have, as he no doubt_knows, not the
slightest bearing on the subject in hand. His insinuations
against the reporters, however, deserve notice. He implies
that certain reporters have received something valuable for
favorable mention of certain dogs. His words as written
will bear no other construction. We now.call upon Mr, D.
Bryson to furnish us the proofs of this charge, assuring him
that we will gladly publish them. Let him give ail the facts.
No honorable nan would make such insinuations except on
good grounds, and surely Mr. D. Bryson is an honorable
man. Let us therefore have all the facts and details, that
we may know all about the matter. ]
A LARGE ST. BERNARD PUPPY.—Pittsburgh, Dec.
18.—Hditor Forest and Stream: Believing my St. Bernard
puppy Meinard (A.K.R. 4180) to be as large if not tee than
any other of his age, I send his measurements. @ was
whelped March 8, 1886, and weighs 148lbs., standing 30!¢in.
at shoulders, and measuring 80in. from nose to tip of tail.
His head is 28in. round the skull, muzzle 151/in., and his
chest girths 40in. His forearm measures 13in,, and above
the first joint itis 9in. If any one has a larger puppy of the
same age I would like to know it.—A. Stucky.
THE PHILADELPHIA KENNEL CLUB, — General
Wayne, Pa., Jan. 6.—Hditor Forest and Stream: The
Philadelphia Kennel Club held their annual meeting Tues-
day, Jan, 4, and elected the following officers for 1887: Presi-}
dent, KE. Comfort; Vice-President, J. M. Fronefield, Jr.; Sec-
retary, Victor M. Haldeman; Treasurer and Delegate to the
A, K. C., J. H. Winslow; Executive Committee—C, T.
Thompson, Geo. Esherick, J. A. Stovell, A. Glass and I. H.
Roberts.—VIcTOR M. HALDEMAN, Secretary.
CONSOLIDATION.—The Field Trial Kennels, of Char-
lotteville, Va., owned by Mr. Edward Dexter, of Boston,
Mass., and the Clifton Kennels, owned by Mr. J, H. Phelan,
of Jersey City, N. J., have, we are advised, consolidated their
interest, although retaining their individuality. Captain
McMurdo will attend to the field trial record of the dogs and
Nae poeian will do his best. to bring them to the front on the
bench.
A LARGE PUPPY.—Editor Forest_and_Stream: My
fa ee mastiff bitch puppy Alpha, by Hero III. out of my
Nell, is seven months old to-day and weighs 106lbs. This is
the heaviest weight at that age on record in America, and I
doubt if it can be beaten in England,—Victor M. HALpDE-
MAN.
THE HARTFORD KENNEL CLUB.—Hartford, Conn.,
Jan, 6.—Hditor Forest and Stream: The officers of the
Hartford Kennel Club for 1887 are; Wm. L. Matson, Presi-
dent; Archibald A. Welch, Vice-President: Abbott C. Col-
lins, Secretary; John D. Parker, Treasurer.—A. C. CoLuqys,
Secretary,
BTHAN ALLIN SETTERS.—Mr, Ethan Allin informs
us that he has disposed of all of his setters, with the excep-
ae two puppies, to Mr. Edward Ingersoll, Fort Benton,
ont,
KENNEL. NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates
are sent for 30 cents, j
NAMES CLAIMED.
S Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Tricksey. By H.G. Charlesworth, Toronto, Ont., for black cocker
spaniel bitch, whelned July 3, 1886, by Obo LI. (Obo—Chloe IT.) out
ot Woodstock Lily (Brahmin— ).
Red Silk. By H. G. Charlesworth, Toronto, Ont., for red cocker
sunie dog, whelped July 4, 188¢, by Obo IL. (Qbo—Chloe IT.) out of
oodstock Dinah (imported Tippo—Toronto Jet),
BRED.
{=~ Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Madge—Scotson. McEwen & Gibson’s (Torouto, Ont.) imported
itch Madge (Highlander—Hasty) to J. Van Schaick’s im-
ported Scotson (Dublin Scot—#lurry II.), Oct. 30.
Gipsey—Sir Obo. 1. Pearce’s (Toronto. Ont.) cocker spaniel bitch
Gipsey (A.K.1lt. 2894) to H. G. Charlesworth’s Sir Obo (Obo II.—
Blackie ITI,), Jan. ¥.
Freda—Sir Obo. T. Walsh’s (Oakville, Can.) cocker spaniel bitch
rt te (A.K.R. 3881) to H. G. Charlesworth’s Sir Ob6 (A.K.R. 3453),
ec. 26.
WHELPS.
& Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Patti M. "eserye Kennels’ (Cleveland, O.) pointer bitch Patti
M. (Donald—Devonghire Lass), Dec. 28, nine (four dogs), by God-
eftroy’s Croxteth (Bang—Jane).
Morning Star. Chas. York’s Petes Me.) English setter bitch
Morning Star (Pashing Dan—Daisy Starlight), Dec. dl, five (four
dogs), by his Gun (Gladstone—May B.).
ebe, -H. G. Charlesworth’s (Toronto, Can.) cocker spaniel bitch
ee (A.K.R. 3882), Dec. 20, four (one dog), by his Sir Obo (A.K.R.
a
Beech Grove Gabrielle. Geo. Jackson’s (Beech Grove, Ind.) mas-
tiff bitch Beech Grove Gabrielle (A.K.R. 3871), Dec. 14, ten (four
dogs), by his imported Beech Grove Duke.
Dec. 3, 1885, by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R. 8370) out-of Beech Grove
Gabrielle (
Grove, Ind., to A. W.8 He hel:
: ghifawn mastiff dog, whelped July 4,
1886, by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R. 3870) out of Beech Grove Gabri.
elle’ (AR, 3871), by Geo, Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to P. K.
oy
~
a
BOSTON, Jan. 5.—There was a a a attendance of riflemen at
the range at Walnut Hill to-day. e weather conditions were
excellent, and those present were enabled to roll up several good
ring the day the members competed in two team
were both won by the first team. Following are
Beech Grove Anite. Light fawn mastiff bitch, whelped Sept. 11,
1886, by Ashmont Victor (A.K-R. 2830) out of Delph Viva, by Geo.
Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to RK. C. Pate, St. Louis, Mo.
Beech Grove Juliette. Dark fawn mastiff bitch, whelped Sept. 11,
1886, by. Ashmont. Victor (A.K.R. 2850) out of Delph Viva (AJER.
1482), by Geo, Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to.C. F. Matteson, Can-
scores,
matches, whic
the scores:
field, 0. Bee eae Me ete x nati AMT eees
Beech Grove Delphine. Dark fawn mastiff bitch, whelped Sept. | WO Burnett, A............c. 0 cree e eae 0 5 —
11, 1886, by Agtsntat ViGhor (AVK.E:, 2830) outof Delph Viva (A.K.R. | W CHarles, A..........ce. sce reeseeeee . 7 9101010 8 7 8 6 6—88
1432), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to G. S. Hutchinson, | A L Brackett, D 9 81010 6 7 8 6 9 10-83
New York. ‘ AvLucts, Dey. ese goes 8 8 8 8 710 6 5—£0
Beech Grove Norah. Dark fawn mastiff bitch, whelped July 4, | J N Lrye, C .........-...5 9 Ms 9 7 9 9 % 6—T9
1886, by. Beech Grove Duke (A.IX.R. 3370) out of Beech Grove Gabri- | N F Tufts, D.,...... 10 79 5 510 9 7-7
elle (A.K.R. 8871), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to A. M. | C B Hdwards, A.... 10-7 659.77 6.58. 8—75
Carr, Salem, O. JP’ Bates, C..-7. .- 6 10 8 6 8 610 7—75
Beech Grove Jumbo. Light fawn mastiff dog, whelped July 4, | H Whittington 7 56 8 9 5 6 8 10—%
186, by. Beech Grove. Duke (A.K.R. 3870) out of Beech Grove Gabri- | C Williams (m 7 7 48 8 7 6 668
elle (A.K.R. 8871). by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to Geo, W, }
Colwell, Harrisville, Mich. | VATA AN lceeeerr strlen ee tees 910 10 910 10 10 10—98
Beech .Grove Patsy.. Davk fawn mastiff bitch, whelped July 4, | J Francis, F.. 10 00 10101010 9 8—97
1886, by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R, 3370) ont of Beech Grove Gabri- | A.C Gordon... 8 910101010 9 9—%4
elle (A.K,R. 3871), by Geo. Jackson, Reech Groye, Ind., to W. H. | J R Munroe, F., 010 91010 8 7 10 10—94
McCurdy, Cleveland, O, ¢ r
Beech Grove Ajax. Fawn mastiff dog, whelped July 4, 1886, by | J N Frye... occ cere nec ne eee cence rene nee peseaesape 9 710 9 9—44
8370) out of Beech Grove Gabrielle
Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R. Members Team Match—First Team.
A.K.R. 8871), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to J. B. Hay- | W. Charles........1 999969 6 6 9—84
wat GANDA: Ind. j VAD LBEIOWBL dats toe satieees en 6 7 910 8 9 710 & 8—82
Beech Grove Queen. Light fawn mastiff bitch, whelped July 4, | JIN Frye,................ 0.0.00 ee. 7 4 8 is 9 9 5 810 9—81
1886, by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R, 3370) out of Beech Grove Gabri- | H Cushing,.......... s....s.. ees 10) VHLD Seay 8 4 10—79
élle (A.K.R. 3571), by Geo, Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to E. R.| H Severance....................5 6.8 8 610 7 7 6 7 Y72—398
Brown, Atchison, isan. : Second Team, 7
Beech Grove Princess. Light fawn mastift bitch, whelped July 4, | W_O Burnett... ....0..-..0... eee 89 8 8 710 8 9 910-8
1886. by Beech Grove Duke (A.1K.R. 4370) out of Beech Grove Gabri- | J Francis,....-....-.6sssereeee eas 9-9 7 Gr fe tt fgaede G 9-18
elle (A.K.R. 3871), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to Mrs. | A'S Brackety..........+-...0.65-+ 68 / 6 56 9 8 910 iV
Mary Danley, Indianapolis, Ind. ; DR IMISSATO SE ie eels seen (7 7 6 9 8 910 7 4-74
Beech Grove Zeus. Light fawn mastiff dog, whelped July 4, 1886, | N F Tufts..... 0.0.0... 6600. cee 66 7 6 8 9 6 6 5—68—383
by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R, 3370) out of Beech Grove Gabrielle Second Team Match—First Team,
(A. ISR. 8871), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, ind., te Jos. A, Moore, | JB WE OWA. ites tetraneere. namie tem 6 910 8 910 7 910 9—87
Indianapolis, Ind. PE GUST cate lester stet are e sore DOs 7. 8 es: ars 9 8—T9
Beech Grove Kate. Light fawn mastiff bitch, wheiped Dec. 3, | W Charles....................5.4. 6 810 6 810 7 7 6 6-4
1885, by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R. 2870) out of Beech Grove Gabri- | J N Frye,. ......0.2-. 06-0 0c eee i 6 8 8 5 5 8 6 8 8—69 .
elle (A.K.R. 3571), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to Wm. | H Severance................ pases 5 9 56 4 7 6 8 510 8-67—376
Johnson, Indianapolis, Ind. : i : Second Team A
_ Beech Grove Duke 11. Light fawn mastiff dog, whelped July 4, | J Francis..........:.e:eeeeee eee 10 7 810 9 8 % % 9-81
1886, by Beech Grove Duke (A.K.R. 3370) out-of Beech Grove Gabri- | W O Burnett.............:.0.005- 1006798 88 7 t 11%
elle (A.K.R. 8371), by Geo. Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to Miss AL Brackett.....5. 2...-+-.24-4. 8 i 0 5 71010 7 9 10—73
Sarah M. Davidson, St. Paul, Minn. BAH Tift or ine oct wate se 510 9 ia 7 5 6 610-72 |
Mayflawer, White, black and tan beagle Se oo ate Tu ILSSAYT so orn nels ashe claael cokees 8 > YN YF Oo 6 ses
Silvey, iladel-
Jan, 8.—The attendance at the range at Walnut Hill was fair to-
day. The wind and light were very unfavorable. in the practice
team matches seyeral good scores were made. Appended are the
results of the day:
11, 1886, by Sepret out of Nellie IT., by Wm. VW.
phia, Pa., to Chas. Fullmer, same place.
Barnum. Liver and white pointer dog, whelped March 9, 1885,
by Guess ouf of Violo, by Wm, W. Silvey, Philadelphia, Pa., to
Philip Randolph, same place.
J ; . 3 i Off-Hand Match.
Joinny TIT. Lemon and white Clumber spaniel dog, wkelped ene: | Decimal }
Ai Wedgie OF Jessy WYK Monae Ota, |W Swen A oie Bee a 81.8 8 8 go
SS MRE Oa REE ST EPisceteCIrOné, Cabenaite- Cd sce, (NB Diets Div. losses ceceseesng 9 910 910 5 9 7 8 5-81
ae ngech Grove Dujie (A.K.A. 3870 feat te He Ca eee 567 9 710 6 7% 771
3371) whelp. Light fawn mastilf dog, whelped July 4, 1886, by Geo. WH Oler, A 097877 7 5 810-58
Jackson, Beech Grove, Ind., to J, W, Rogers, Glyndon, Minn. ae OO) to SOE 3 pS ESF va 8 179 10 9 746
WuGardners Gti Se2n corsa oe Sue ee eee 8 689% 8 6 6 8 10—%
TR Mi Poo 8 ob Oo 6 Ree
(D+ : B Ba eetie LINAS neds ce eekis os Paves) Meee ve 3.9 G 5 8 — 72
Atifle gid € rap Shooting. DA: Cobpy Ween Sates freeraae Sees oo. x ; i : i g i eae
GUYVTNT AIRS AN ian Pisces sutra t htetis t Geo & tS =p Oe ve chk Se aie
bee ere raat ee mbar Nan Ra foa fat i B 2 ay P } i Hel
Addresss ail communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co. OC aed Bt elects EY, 876955476 7-64
Me Penn wen oF oe D L Chase, A es Mate 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10-9
TE EG ree yates Pee BORE ¢ 0—99
RANGE AND GALLERY. AYO Gordons All, aceuil suet 1010 710101010 9 10 10-96
: . 10 9 910 910 91010 8—94
SAN FRANCISCO, Dee, 26.—The Nationals Shooting Club held | W H Oler, Avs... sss0eesseeeeere es Ba ae eee
their monthly medal shoot at Shell Mound Park to-day. Follow- Srumanchesttos 910101099 9 817 1094
qe Bre we Dest reconds mene int the citerent classes: SEE aToe PMR aire Laman ht 1010 910 810 9 810 791
Champion Class.
200yds. 500yds., Practice team matches were thenin order. Several good scores
Lelia, Aye eee eee 8n45545445—44 19555553h—48—92 | were made, as will be seen by the following:
TRelenatstens Me, PEL et eon etn oneal 444554444449 5454—45—87 ; eam No. 1.
1ST eR ASN, 6 help iS Ae §546445555—47 $5345543385—40—87°| J Wrancis......0...,.0220 5 sate 106999 9 4 910 8—82
aC ets Sie a ee Se 444555544444 DADA MAAS. 492 CG lL OW BOPEY..cscseercs tie austere 810 9 8 710 7 710 G82
Robertson. ...........s21----- DAA ddd —49 4545445435—43—85 | WO Burnett..........-..2.2..455 9 610 8 9 610 8 6 9—81
First Class. WN Lor et IT Tepes re ema nearest. en 88 8) 7 8 6 6 8 10—%6
ATOMS e eel ened ce at ee tne ia eee d444ddd444—4() 4555554458 —45—85 | H Cushing..:...............,0.00- 910 68 %7 6 4% 1 G—T4—395
MEER it Bele Mee esi ye) See 44544444444] 3945558435—44— 85 Team No.2
WOR pte ete este a ects tees eee A444 44454 49 2535445454—42--88 | Jewell.. ..... .........-000 6 910 810 8 6 10 10 8— 85
A match between a team of ten'men from the Nationals Shoot- | Charles.................... 10 6 910 710 8 8— 81
ing Club and a team of ten men from the National Guard of Vir- | Fellows............ ..--...- & 6108 Ot 10 eS 0 — OD
ginia City, Ney., was shot off in the afternoon. Following is the | Carter (mil),............... 10685 8 46 9 5 4 65+5—70
score of the home team: TRB ES ae SY tr eens a 610" 3G. 7, ees. Be EF 58—373
Nationals. Team No.1. _
200yds, 500yds. Newell, Speer) waka asad 978 8 87 8 9 8 8 80
RGU is steph reg ew wks: 455454445545 3355454554—44 Fellowaeycccheee Ai. elas IONS OME ORD Ve 5 — 78
OWS ABAD wena eet eae ae 55444455445. 445554445545 INGE TRS fe Sen ok Seen 877 8 81068 8 f— 76
PSG ae lL gage Got bob eektla aaa Aad 4454454455—44 455545545547 Charles..... bya Wpeeecppbeace Db te eS" (910— 76
ERO MOVTESS POLLEN Lh ie 4445445554 —44 395954345544 FE Garter (mil) eee Ee 677663 7 5 5 4-564+5—61-371
MANES WrloY: Nuate rece ech inced, Ee pee 454554544544 5855555585—48 0.2.
Meyer...... A564544544 44 4344543444 89 Ws ORBUTnSUtF.4 5 isin) anete ects 98 8 7 7 8 9 10—83
Westcott... 5bd3444545—44 555644555548 J Nrancis...... 969 9.9 8 8 8—%
RAYE... 05. .. 448524545349 4554554555—45 H Cushing....... 1977 8 6 i 8-6
PR GHET ISON es ress peered. 2 4444544444 — 4] §30h456545—46 CE Je a cae Fort AEA OBL 5 610 7 9 6 7 6—T4
JOIST ADE Ro keto on 6 ik WS MEN A 3455452544—41 §455252455—48 W Gardiner ; 667 5 5 5 6 6—59—368
454 448 —882 GARDNER, Mass., Jan. 7.—Some of the members of the Gard-
had two meets at the Hackmatack
merican targets were used, distance
ner Rifle Club have recentl
Range. The new standard
200vds., shooting off-hand:
The marksmen pride themselves in having made the best agere-
gate ever scored by a team of ten men at the ranges referred to.
WILMINGTON, Del., Jan. 3.—The weekly shoot of the Wilming-
ton mite Giub Hooke place aE Bchuetzen Park this attenioon. Ist Meet. 2d Meet.
eing the first Monday of the month, it was “badge day. Dhe Tt opeeies Coe Nao
club’s gold badge was shot for and won by H. B. Seeds with a fine | & F Ellsw Se Terese erence ees es odes 82 80—162
score. The club has lately been adding improvements to its | @ © ones, Homan auc as obee ob cibd a sare os 81 er 18 16—154
range. The new double-sliding target, invented by W. A. Bacon, a eas BBY Sane nb ea cuLat Rec agie oecic See i a ie rs
has been put into use, which facilitates the shooting at least 100 sl Hid geld... 1.0 eee eens eee s sees ee se eens fe os 74 70—144
pee cent. A tight room has been built inside of the old shooting | 1 _ aadee CORE neiG| Ota PUN Caos Sono Hoe 6 ox i7 Ure 84 79—163
ouse and fitted up with a stove and benches, where the riflemen | & ENichols........----+.--:eseseeseee vee 62 9 48 66
can keep warm between shots, which transforms the discomforts | # © Knowlton...-. ......-.-.-.+-+s.065 + 69 ih ep:
of winter shooting into the pleasant pastime of early fall. As to se * Pe ie oh 43 74—117
the target tender, “he ha’nt got time tn get cold.” The following eee RIBAS ticer at! Couto ice ef SRC 63 ay oe
are the scores made out of a possible 100 points, Standard target, | Chas rabtree Sen Sette er Dat Cana 12 69—141
200yds., off-hand: G R Wirirtieldeen tar. 8) Fas tae Pees Scots 7 78—165
; Badge Match, DSBS VeAielal 4 oc yer eee ee ft Bi, 59 51—110
a JS tp Bese. RI eat et > » Y ive . a 5 i .
Bas Seas irae anioetloosciaaa yates 83.44 2 8 & SoM VIRGINIA CITY, Dec. 26.—The friendly mate arranged be-
SJ Newman....-....................5 3 8 7 8 b 4 6 3 6 —55| tween the Nevada Rifle Association, of this city, and the National
W A Bacon....... .....eccssseeeeeeese DT 8B 8 BG 6 B B Y—-50| Club, of San Francisco, took place to-day. Hach team shot over
Te Waren oe eee Cio meh § ee 7% 7 42 4 3 4 4 5 47] 1ts ownrange, 10 shots apiece at the 200 and d00yds. targets, and
Simuson.... dia Ae tle hts eae 6 438 5 6 3 5 6 3 5—d4g¢| the result was announced by telegraph. The Nevada team made
W O'Conmor........::.:0::ceeee-eee BO BO SUB OY OB UA Ǥ 43] 2 total score of 881 points and the Nationals 882, beating their
PN CE eee anes fin, OAT keen a be ds 5 7 5 3 8 4 2 5 5 4-43] OPponentsone point. The highest individual score made by the
Practice Match. evada team was 94 points, while 92 was the highest scored by the
HB Seeds.......9 7 8 5 6-85 HSimpson...... 10 9 2 8 2-96} Nationals, At the 200yds. target the Nevada team broke all former
J Scott.......... 8 9 9 2 8-31 JENewman....4 4 4 5 7—24| records with a total score of 447 points, the highest ever made in a
W A Bacon..... 6 310 4 6-29 SJ Newman....5 4 45 3 3 —20| Shooting contest between opposing teams. The early part of the
W O°Connor....3 5 4 6 56 C Carleton... 5 3 2 5 4—i9 | day was unusually favorable for shooting at the Nevada range,
the first four members of the team not scoring under 90. points.
Before the match was half over, however, a gale began blowing
from the south, which explains the falling off in the scores made
by Spargo, Curnow and Wratten, all three of whom are consid-
ered good for 20 points under favorable elemental auspices. Be-
low are the scores made by the Nevada team:
BURLINGTON, lowa:—iMr. E. W. Bird, of Fairmont, Minn., has
been in correspondence with Mr. C. H. Wyman, of this city, for
some time relative to a match, and sends this score down with his
compliments by way of showing what he can do. He used a .32-
cal. Ballard rifle shooting 45 grains of powder and 185 of lead,
grooved bullets, no wiping, The shooting was done off-hand at | \{ H Burke.............. 48°48—94 JS Wratten............. 43 42-85
r00yds.: Pe, ENE teal , me 4s BJ Genesy .....-....204. 48 46-94 J Spargo... woes eee 45 40—85
at 12 20 18 13 iv 21 24 23 21-197 4 JD Cameron............ 47 44-91 W Vardy.........00..008 43 40—83
24 24 21 24 21 16 24 23 20 19-216 86 X Stocker...... 42 48-90 J Ferris 43
13 20 2 23 23 23 22 is 2 221 ss se UST is ect Sree Pees) ROR RSAS ees aaa ~83
5 2 51 81 iy samp ye | g,C Dunlop.............. 4
2 ty i9 25 24 21 25 if al 2 21 i © Steve Curnow..........5 46 42—88 881.
HAR R BEST Reo setae aarp eke ree
24 24 22 20 20 20 22 24 18 20—214 83 REE ee ae eg = aie ee 186% 8 8 7 9 7 10—80
23 20 24 Ok OB 22 82 22 2h 2b 6 PERE BO WIAA fy be acncrtete CeAV not 10 710 7 6 7 6 6 9 9%
ep Ta 18 Ree LS 118s A AP BUBACIA ses. ....uescetcesemdyatet OS bolt Tey eile ate
2090 813 eeu SORT Tad ins Be Wear eine tice 65 910 7 6 7 7 4 8-69
The first column of totals is the score made on the German ring ec Sprit BAS ar Seid de Set ihc B ‘ Hl : g a ee pee
target, with 250 possible on each string of ten shots. The second | ~~ "°°" tt No. 2
column of totals at the extreme right is the corresponding score H Tuck 9999889 10 8 7-86
on the American*target. The ninth string, giving 2320n the Ger- SPTOHTSOU ee ee nae is 71010 8 7 8 8 710 789
man ring target and 96 on the American target, is remarkable. | J Busfield... .. 0 99888669 9 79
Hach one ot those ten bullets went inside of a 6in. circle. The A Bdgerly.. VE A hisine eee ag BY cry ay pei 7878 5 6-73
whole score is the best on record with such alight ritie. Mr. Bird | 7-7 Brown...” Cte « Ste di niet he. T9998 U7 43779 3-71
will probably visit Burlington during the coming summer, and a CGB aes es a a re ne Ee 4-4 9 4 8.8 610 8 10—71
shoot will ue arranged while he ishere, ec rasa, | WaWorthen. UN UNNNONIN § 6 75 5 8 8 6 Goa
», RIFLE NOTE.—The annual meeting of the Massachusetts Rifle | F Merrill.........../.. Ai Seo derma soba: 6:7 § 6 6 6 5 8 6 4-61
Association was held at the Revere House, Boston,on Tuesday | Tuck made § bullseyes in this match and missed the 10th by only
evening last. . half an inch,
492
SARATOGA, Jan. 8.—At the last agit of the Rifle Club the
ee scores were nade on the Massachusetts target at200yds.,-
W BGage. . ereveseess 11 12111010 9 12 11 11 11—108
FGIBGIGE, poe wes pl views sus eens 10 12111111 § 311 9 9—102
AV GESV GUD DS cela nas tbe pee pees Oe 201212 99 9 SH10 999
HM Levengston, Jr..2...,...2 +2225 91211 6111110 812 9—99
Wavibeban tr rts. "Sry; oP Bee ati dota 19 910 81110 g1110 9— 97
The next shooting day will be Thursday, Jan. 18.
_ BULLARD DETACHABLE BARRELS.—The Bullard Repeat-
ing Arms Company has completed the en AL the produc-
tion of the new single shot rifle with detachable barrel for hunt-
ine gad target practice. This rifle for the present will be made in
enlibers .22, .82 and 38, 50r rim and center fire cartridges, as de-
sired. The method of securing the barrel, as shown in cut, is by
first screwing the barrel in a sleeve or lug, where it permanently
remains, tre frame being cut open in such a manner as to make a
dovetail to receive the lug and barrel, The lug slides into the
frame and is firmly secured by ascrew, asshown. This plan has
been thoroughly tested and found to be ample, strong and safe.
The company is now finishing their first lot and will soon be pre-
pared to receive orders for the large calibers from .40 to .50. It is
the intention to make the rifle with straight stocks unless other-
wise ordered. When interchangeable barrels are used they must
be both center fire or rim fire, as it is impossible to interchange a
rim fire and a center fire in the same frame,
SALEM, Mass., Jan. 8—There were two shoots on the range at
Highland avenue this afternoon, The score for the practice
shoot was as follows: W. B. Edmunds, 22; B. W. Wilson, 21; J. H,
Smith, 22. Score of the military match for the State medals:
Capt. W. M. Ward, 20; Lieut. G. R. Nelson, 20; George A. Law-
nce, 21.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanis
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested ta write on one side of the paper only,
BROOELYN, L. L, Jan. 6—At the annual meeting of the Un-
xnown Gun Clah the following officers were elected: Henry
Knebel, President; John Akhurst, Vice-President; Henry van
Staden, Treasurer; J. L. Doyle, Secretary. The prize shoots will
be on the second Thursday of each month. Three cash prizes for
each short are to be taken out of the club funds and to be com-
poled for on the classified plan in addition to four extra prizes to
¢ competed for during the twelve monthly shoots, the four mem-
bers making the best individual scores in six out of twelve shoots
to take the prizes. But a member must compete notless than six
times to havea claim. The club also furnishes a gold medal to
the member who wins it the oftenest during the year, and he will
then become the owner. The club expects a number of additional
prizes by the end of the year. The last shoot in December closed
the season with a grand supper at C. Dorler’s hotel. and the fol-
lowing prizes were presented: Three monthly prizes, $15, were
divided among ties. Four extra yearly prizes, $48, to the four who
made best individual scores in six out of twelve shoots. Ten ad-
ditional prizes, $40 in yalue, to members who tried and did not
succeed in the extra yearly prize contest. The names of winners
are as follows: Moutnoly prizes, ties on 6, Henry’ Knebel, Sr., H.
Pope, J. Scheggs, E. Fricke; ties on 5, M. Chichester, Ch. Plate,
Wn. Tomford, J. Akhurst, J. Rathjen, F. Pike, H. Houseman; ties
on 4, A. Harned, R. Mousees H, van Staden, D, MeQuilian, H.
Knebel, Jr. Yearly prizes: I. Hyde 40 out of 42, H. Kuebel, Sr., 37
R. Monsees 37, H. Houseman 36, receiving $12 each. Additiona
prizes: H. Pope, attending 12 shoots, sole leather gun case; R. Mid-
mer, 11, $5 in gold; J, L. Doyle, 11, box of wine; H. Fricke, 9, two
boxes of segars; A, Harned d. two boxes; H, van Staden, 9, two
boxes; M. Chichester, 8, two boxes: J. Rathjen, 7, fifty_bottles of
seltzer water; F. Pike and Ch. Plate, 6, case tocacco.—H. K.
DURYEA vs. KENDALL.—A noted gathering of pigeon shots
from all parts of Long Island and New Jersey were present at the
shooting match between L. Duryea and C. 8. Kendall, of the
Fountain Gun Club, at the Half-mile Track, Parkville, on Jan. 5,
The stake at issue was $1,000, and the conditions for which it was
shot under were: Long island rules, the use of both barrels, 25
single rises, Duryea to stand at 29 and Kendall at 27yds., and 10
double rises, both standing at 2lyds. After the money had been
deposited with E. Cady, the match was commenced. Duryea
started off very well and killed his first 10 birds straight, Kendall
missing 2. The latter fell still further in the rear after this, and
was 5 birds behind when the singles were finished. Duryea used
his second barrel 10 times and had 6 drivers, 2 incomers, 10 right
and 7 left quarterers. Kendall shot 11 times with his second and
had 6 drivers, 4 incomers, 10 rights and 5 left quarterers. Duryea’s
24th bird fell. dead just out of bounds. In the doubles Duryea
killed both birds im his 2d, 4th, 6th and 8th shots, and finished
with a score of 12, Kendall killed both in his 5th and 8th shots
and scored 11, losing the match by 6 birds. He is not satisfied
with his defeat, and another match will be probably shot at the
next meet of the club. The score is as follows:
Single Rises.
Ty Duryea, 29705... o.y see ene ens cep eeee eee 1111111111010111101101101—20
Scena lly ol VAS eh cte cases e eRe one 1411110110010110101001100—15
Double Rises.
Th Dury eds eiVGSs 4. .—-- sew beers ete 10 11 10 11 10 11 00 11: 10 00—12
CS Wendall, 2lyds.....-.--...-....--. 10 00 O1 OL 11 01 U1 11 10 10—11
Umpire for L. Duryea, H. McLaughlin; for C. S. Kendall, E.
aay scorer, W. Ritch; puller, W. Schwarer; referee, C. W.
ones.
The regular shoot of the Fountain Gun Club followed. It was
the first shoot of the season and the members had to shoot them-
selves into their classes for the year, Bondan, as usual, had sup-
plied birds of the very best quality and they gave the shooters
lenty of work to stop them. Kendall won the first Spas killing
i2 straight; Duryea the second, killing 6 out of 7, and W, J. Stew-
art the third with 7 out of1l. Outof the 103 birds shot at 75 were
killed and 28 escaped. The score is as follows: :
A Eddy, d0yds.......... 1111010—5 L Duryea, 28yds 1110111—6
H McLaughlin, 26yds..110101I-5 GL Hayes, 23yds.......1111111—7
J DeFrane, 26ds..... -. 0101001—3_-«J Littel, 2lyds....
M Stewart, 26yds....... 110011i—5 © Jones, 30yds.. nn
J Selover, 25yds........ 1N1010i—4._ J Lake, 23yds 0100010—2
D Kendall, 2iyds....... l11—7 J Cherry, 26yds 1114111—7
Ties for first prize: Kendal 11111, Jones 11110, See 10, Jones
110. Third prize: Eddy 0110, Stewart 1101. Referee, B. West.
WASHINGTON HEIGHTS, New York. Jan, 9.—Editor Forest
and Stream: A sweepstakes match at 8 live birds, two ground
traps, 25yds. rise, at. grounds of Washington Heights Gun Club,
One Hundred aud Sixty-sighth street and Twelvth avenue. Day
cold, ground covered_with snow, birds a strong lot, scores fair.
Menibers of the St. Nicholas Gun Club and of the Algonquin
Club were present and participated in the shoot:
EH Fox.....,.11 4; U1Lil Nerwilliger. ..141 1 111-6
Donnelly....:. 11 1114-64 Fountain......111 111—-6%
Disbrow......l111%111-% Pryer.....-..+: 10 0 1344—346
Terhune...... 100 1440 0— Brokaw.,,-.-.440 1 101-4
Dunseath.,.... 014411 Veitch.... ..- 0110141 1-5%
Breiner.......1 11011 04-— © Davidson...j4001 1111-6
Snooks...---.. 11141110 6 Ryerson,.,...e1 010 341 1-5
pineeloek aAer ft ‘ 6 ; eH Hunt...... 1110 %111-0%
TOWED ce-ese _
Disbrow won, Mail second and ties for third place divided.—_Cout
HAMMERLESS.
New York, Jan.10.—The Washington Heights Gun Club chal-
lenge to put one of its regular members against Wm. Graham,
Euglish aiaaapions for a pigeon shoot, Long Island rules, #5 or 50
birds, for $100. Man and money can be found at Saul’s Fort Wash-
ington Hotel, One Hundred and Sixty-second street and Tenth
avenue,_JOHN R. TERHUNE, Sec.
WOROESTER, Mass., Jan. 7.—The Worcester Sp
Club’s first practice shoot of the season, at Coal Mine Bro
e, 86 clay-pigeons: G, J. Rug 80; Go. olden, 27; C. Duane,
» W. R, Deane, 24; H. W,. Webber, 23; E. Welsh, 23s E, Whit-
taker, 21; Prank Stone, 18. }
FOREST AND STREAM.
HAMILTON, Ont., Jan 1.—Following is a record of some shoot-
ing contests at Mountain View, Hamilton, on New Year's day: ”
At 10 Niagara blackbirds: ’ ’ ©
J Bourne roto ERE CEE pie aun Poe bt any Vibe Obibeeake-tit bichon tinnnneatie Fort!
TP Stephens.+>, ssttecsetitassccas -AVGiIbO, ssssussacoaas tandae eet
W Stroud.,... erie oda saree i eeud 6 J Smiths cs secre ees ceeee ts ecu ek
WOWGrTTe thas ees eee pee ye 6. dS Bmten i. yee assa Serene 2
At 5 Niagara blackbirds; J
ViSEroid\ sor tve: names eee 5 OReeLu oe. ogeduee ve tiete Bes tty
J BOUTDG,..+2<-25: +++ bpeprsda eres 4 A Smith..... teerssnetstececegvacd
GRieid. > Sea eee peel 4 M Griffiths............ geese.
TStopnens.ccpeeseaee tthe nte, vee 4
At 6 live pigeons, 25yds, rise:
EL Graal sess tee eadagst ela ne J Smith.,
WY. SEE cee ee eee ee bee claude He Pattie. sass Ve dare wale caae
SOULE Estee eae bul intae 5 M Griffiths........
TStephGAs yt coe preys ve eene gic 5 A Smith.... .,..-.,
J Cline...... fede y ecb pp baw 4 ed” SEY LV per eee oe cov eree
Also at 6 live pigeons, 26yds. rise:
WYUSULOUGS IT Gh cadteci yates en ...6 H Graham
M Griffiths Haduiesoosat nm Smith,,,-.-
SEO e ere vi eeas Seti uae 5 J Bourne....
Ever BEE IO | : ens gee : ae
PEGE: sie meet eae hiebley soln MM Stephens.) 0 seul thaddess sous
MSS It oe Se 4 P
WELLINGTON, Mass,, Jan. 8.—There was a large attendance of
gunners at the grounds of the Wellington Gun Club to«day, and
some very good scores were made. In the second competition for
the gold charms offered by the club, L. Brown won in Class A, E,
I, Wardwell in Class B and C. G. Weld in Olass C, Following
were the winners in the several sweepstake matches: 1. 6 blue=
rocks—Short first, Gilman and Nichols second, Stanton and Wil-
son third, Schaefer fourth, 2. 6 clay pi eons—Lewis, Wilson and
Schaefer first, Shumway, Wild and Francis second, Wardwell
third, Crosby_and Adams fourth. 3. 6 bluerocks—Schaefer and
Francis first, Wild, Stanton and Short second, Crosby and White
third, Wardwell fourth. 4. 6 blackbirds—Swift first, Francis
second, Lewis and Schaefer third, Short and Wilson fourth. 5. 6
cine eee ee and Schaefer first; Nichols second, Wilson
an anborn third, Brown fourth. 6. 6 ‘bluerocks— Wilson first
Wardwell second, Crosby and Francis third, Brown, Wild and
Nichols fourth. %. 6 clay pigeons—Schaefer first, Wardwell sec-
ond, Stanton third. 8. 6 blackbirds—Stanton first, Wardwell sec-
ond, Nichols third. 9. 6 clay pigeons—Nichols first, Stanton sec-
ond, Swift third. 10. 6 bluerocks—Swift first, Stanton and Ward-
well second, Fuller and Brown third, 11. 6 bluerocks—Ward well,
Stanton, Nichols und Brown first, Schaefer second, Swift, Short
and Fuller third.
TORONTO, Janu. 1.—At John Oulcott’s place in Eglinton there
was a Pood yaasen piace in the afternoon to take part in the semi-
annual handicap shoot of the Owl Gun Club of this cityfor the
Moore challenge cup, a valuable trophy, given by Mr. A, P. Moore,
ex-yice-president of the club, to be shot for by members of the
club and to be won three times before becoming any one’s personal
property. The Owl Gun Clubis one of the youngest of the sport-
ing clubs in this city. having been in existence less than a year,
but it has made rapid progress and comprises about forty mem~
bers, the majority of whom are good shots and thorough sports-
men. Its officers are: President, J. R. Humphries; Vice-President,
A, Austin; Secretary and Treasurer, C. Unwin; Executive Com-
mittee, J. Lalor, J. Wells, F. Mallet and J, Douglass. Mr. A. P.
Moore, ihe donor of the cup, was a prime mover in the club's or-
ranization and was the first vice-president. The trophy is yalued at
#300 and is particularly handsome in design. It has to be shot
for every six months, alternately at Peoria blackbirds and live
pigeons, until won three times by a member. Saturday’s was the
second competition, the first at blackbirds having been won by
Frank Mallett, J. R. Humphreys, president of the club, was the
victor. Tne birds were fairly lively.
Mr. John Sheppard gave satisfaction as referee.
JR Humphreys, 31 GPRS AAPOR AAA Baaind: . .011101111111011—12
T Montgomery, 20V08. cs. en coec ec cnsvrgete sss rte , --011111011011110—-11
J Douglas, 27VdS.....-2.-bse se ee esse eee eres ree rere 101101110011011—10
SE Iopayeie niery ia Ge iene py eae eres pRB Oaee, 55. 111100101101101—10
et (OS edad et Ae PEACE ride it oii: ce conceit see 00101001111011i— 9
JEN ein yey aa mine ere ps wecmeey pide cee a Seresret pr) 000110011100111— 8
D WeliIsetiydsiy. fic fsa. teen een baba ee ses rege 010010100011011— 7
The following retired: H. Townson, 27yds., after killing 6 out of
10; W. Smith, 27yds., after killing 4 out of 7; C. Pickering, 3lyds.,
8 out of 7; C. ee Ons 2iyds,, 3 out of 7; W. Taylor, #lyds., 3 out of
6; J, C, Unwin, 24yds., 2 out of 5,
There was some good shooting to-day on Ald. Maughan's farm,
on the Kingston road, plenty of pigeons having Ey been
provided. A match at 15 birds each, 26yds. rise, was held, the re-
sult being as follows:
THOS PEDIEL. 2-2 Weceatsuhevwowbees ss} eter taeaecee spy 111111111010111—15
Win McDowall. AEs dato preside ties 111110111111101—13
Aloe Mationants alas bse ppsceaermace ash hbiwe se teuns 111011111001001—10
FH Gooch...... Tao. PUR RE eed Bs one e ehh kee 101111111100100—10
ELAD Micanigtirgi a ets pelgsowiee Caen ceeds ae materbes 011110110110010— 9
Gapt Pils wOrbiees fe deeetenne™ eeertaces so eee eu 010101001110101— 8
MATCHING GRAHAM.—Captain A. H. Bogardus, champion
wing shot of the world, left New York for his. home, Elkhart, Ii.,
on Saturday, Jan. 8 having failed to get on a match with William
Graham, the English pigeon shooter. The Captain at first desired
Graham to shoot him 100 birds each, half American and half Hing
lish rules, for from $1,000 to $5,000 a side, hut Graham declined,
and then the Captain modified his challenge to make the contest
entirely under Hurlingham rules. Still Graham manifested no
desire to meet the champion of sixteen years, and the matter has
been dropped. Captain Bogardus will stop at Chicago to meet Mr.
Andy Meaders, of Nashville, Tenn., who has challenged him for
the stakes being $250 a side, Hurlingham rules.
100 birds each. The Captain will cover Mr. Meaders’s forfeit, and
within a month will name the time and place of the shoot, This
may be in St, Louis and on Feb. 22. The Captain and his four
boys, who are also great shots, will be in New York in the early
spring.
NEW ARE, N. J.—The Caledonian Park Gun Club had its yearly
meeting at the headquarters, Caledonia Park, and reorganized for
the year 1887. The old officers were unanimously elected as fol-
lows: President, E. Flocken; Secretary, M. Ulbricht; Treasurer,
C. Reinhard; Referee, Geo. Herrmann; Scorekeeper. Wm. Yaut-
mann. The club shoots every afternoon at Caledanian Park. Frank
Class, one of the best pigeon shooters in this State, will shoot a
$100 match with John Leonard, of Morristown, on Thursday, Jan.
13, at 1 o'clock, Kimble avenue, Morristown 15 birds each, 35yds,
rise, American rules. Sweepstakes will follow the match.
BROOKLYN, Dec. 29.—The Glenmore Rod and Gun Club had
their final shoot of the season to-day at Dexter Park, Kast New
York. There was a very poor attendance, and the shooting was
anything but good. Hand T traps, one barrel only, were the con-
ditions. Forbell, the winner of the club prize, was the only one
who shot well. He killed seven straight. Two sweepstakes were
decided afterwards. Kraft won the first, killing three straight.
In the second Forbell vuok the first, killing three straight.
EMERALD GUN CLUB score of shoot of Dec. 71 (in last issue)
had an error asto winner of the fourth prize, the “Oseikei Trophy.”
This was won in shoot-off by P, J. Keenan and not McHale.—
THOMAS CODEY, Sec.
the ease a
Canacing.
Secretaries of canoe clubs are requested to send to FOREST AND
STREAM their addresses, with name, membership, signal, etc., of
their clubs, and also notices in advance of meetings and races, and
report of the same. Canoeists and all interested in canoeing are
requested to forward to FoREST AND SrREAM their addresses, with
logs of cruises, maps, and information concerning their local
waters, drawings or descriptions of boats and fittings, and all items
relating to the sport.
A SALT WATER MEET.—Southport, Conn.—Regarding a salt
water meet next spring, allow me to call etna ta Ginon
Island, in Norwalk Harbor. It comprises about fifteen acres, has
a spring of good water on it, andis one mile from raiload station
and the landing dock of the New York daily steamers. Itis also
convenient to South Norwalk village and to other places where
supplies may be obtained. If a meet was held there, a
boarding tent could be obtained with the owner to run it. Con-
poner canvas gences, about ice inte was Haar bg
e inquirer will ress me, I will happy tu him
information he may desire, either as to building or purchasing.—
R, P. WAKUMAN:
SING SING ©, 0.—Sing Sing, Jan. 6.—At th ecember
mthly meeting of the Sha temuc 0. ©., held on ith inst.,
the following officers were elected for 1887; re, Col. F.
Brandreth; Capt G. Fisher Secor; Purser, H. M. —
1 Mi. CARPENTE
rser.
ot
=
-
[Jax. 18, 1887,
THE ASSOCIATION TROPHY.
Editor Forest and Stream:
A controversy in your columns between two canoe builders can
hardly be profitable to you or interesting to your many readers,
but inasmuch as you haye published a letter from Mr. Joyner, in
which he makes pretty free use of my name, I feel, nofwwithstand-
ing that your statement may By taken for sufficient answer, that
Imust ask your indulgence and space for a brief reply. Mr. Joy-
ner accuses me of publishing a falsehood in my advertisement,
which | 8ays “Vesper won international cup race at A. C. A.
mneet.” Did 1? At the meeting of the executive committee at
Oswego, Noy. 7, 1885, a resolution was passed offering a ree
for an internation contest, and subscriptions were inyi ‘or
the fund. You, Mr, Editor, as well as myself and others, were
present and subscribed. The committee wees the matter in
charge purchased a cup,and that cup was ready for immediate
delivery to the winner the moment the race was ended. Whether
the terms of the race made this a “perpetual challenge cup” or
not, have not I, asa builder of the winning canoe, an undoubted
right to have my advertisement read as it does? If the committee
Ue 9 of that race will kindly answer the question, I will
most cheerfully abide their decision. Regarding the race and cup
won by Mr, Barney. I was not aware that I had disputed his pos-
session of it, or the builder of his canoe of his “hard earned laurels.”
I will certainly disclaim any intention of either. In the Canoeist.
Pecowsic is advertised as winning the “consolation cub race,” an
in the FOREST AND STREAM as winning the “international match
cuprace,” In his letter Mr, Joyner complains because he cannot
have the A. C. A, International cup race also, Perhaps it would
“stop a large amount of correspondence from the public not ac-
uainted with the facts in the case’ if he would tell them that
ecowsic won but one cup race instead of two or three, and that
at the time of the race the said cup had no existence exceptin the
form of a subscription for it presented by ‘‘several canoeists,”
J, H, RUSHTON.
Kditor Forest and Stream:
Why do not you and the Canoeist come out square and say Ves«
per won the A.C. A, trophy and Pecowsic the International Cup,
and not go beating around the bush?
Did not Pecowsic win every race she sailed in but the one won by
Vesper for the A, C, A. trophy? and she would have had that race
if some of her rigging had not parted. Then, did not a number of
canoeists subscribe for a cup to be sailed for by the twe English
visitors and the two leading Americans, to be known as the Inter-
national Cup, and did not Pecowsic win it ina heavy blow; and did
not the cup come tothe owner of the Pecowsic with this inserip-
tion; International Canoe e, with date of race and names of
canoeists, or of Powell, Stewart, Barney and Gibson, and won b
Pecowsic? Eh? Now, Mr. Editor, why is it that either your go
paper or Canoeist will not or do not admit that Pecowsic won this
cup?
Mr. Joyner writes in yours of Jan. 6 in regard to the race, and
you say right underneath his letter as follows: “The conditions
governing the cup won by Vesper are as follows," and soon. And
that the cup won by Pecowsic was a subscription Sin Peeseuiey by
several canoeists for a race between the two English visitors and
the two leading Americans to be the property of the winner. Now
why do not you admit Pecowsic did win the international cups is
it because she is not a lapstreak, but smoothskin? I think there
is where the shoe pinches. Then it has been said the Pecowsic was
a racing machine. Did she capsize? No, and did not she have
room under her decks to stow her five sails and spars, also rudder,
deck seat, paddles and blankets, while other famous canoes came
to camp with sails and spars lashed on deck. Iclaim the Pecowsic
is as much of a cruiser as any canoe in the A. C. A., and she does
not have to carry ballast to keep her right side up, either. Now
in conclusion, Mr. Editor, I only ask that you will give us canoeists
in the Connecticut valley a square and fair show. OC, M. SHepD,
[The official conditions which we published last week should
define the status of the cups without any further comment from
us. As to the exact meaning of the conditions only the Com-
mittee can settle any dispute. The issue last season in the first
race was an international one, but as the A.C.A. Challenge Trophy
can be competed for by Americans only if no others are piesent,
it does not seem to fill the conditions of an international cup. The
“Subscription” or “Consolation” Cup, as it has been called, was
given solely for au international race between the two Jeadin
‘American canoeists and the two English visitors, which shoul
make it an international cup. As we have never seen the Cup,
and haye never been favored with acut of it, we could not quote
correctly the inscription on it last week. We do not understand
our correspondent’s allusion to smooth skin vs. lapstreak boats.
The FOREST AND STREAM has no interest in defending any special
build at the expense of others, but its efforts have been directed
for a long time to the improvement of American canoes, and it
may fairly claim to have done more in this direction than any
other journal or any individual has yet accomplished, We hope
next week to publish the lines of Pecowsic, which will give canoe-
ists an opportunity to form their own judgment of her merits.]
REPORT OF AUDITING COMMITTEE.
\ K 7E have received the following letter from Commodore Wilkin,
inclosing the accompanying report:
To the Members of the American Canoe Association:
GenrLaMENn—Wor the general information of the members the
following report of the Committee on Auditing the Secretary-
Treasurer’s Accounts, which was appolnted at the meeting of the
Executive Committee on Noy. 13, 1886, and whose duties were to
“carry out the work that the committee of last summer failed for
want of time to accomplish,” is submitted. The same has been
laid before each member of the Executive Committee, and the
report has been formally approved and accepted with the thanks
of the committee. ?
I beg to remain, with great respect,
RoBERtT J. WILKIN, Commodore.
BROOKLYN, Jan. 8, 1887.
To the Commodore of the American Canoe Association:
We, the undersigned committee appointed according to resolu-
tion of the Executive Committee, Nov. 13, 1886, to examine and
audit the acounts of the Secretary-Treasurer of the American
Canoe Association, beg to report as follows:
We have applied for and obtained books and papers of the
Secretary-Treasurer. We have, with the assistance of an expert
accountant, made a careful examination of the statements of
receipts and expenditures therein entered, from August, 1881, to the
present time. These show a balance aue to the Association some-
what less than the certified check ($149.28) deposited with us as the
balance in hand, The small discrepancy in the Secretary-Treas-
urer’s favor might well have arisen from the extremely crude and
confused manner in which the accounts have been kept. Ow1
to this fact we are quite unable to certify to the completeness o
the records. Sufficient accounts have not been kept with each
member to give an intelligible presentation of the credits, but
there is no appearance of any irregularity beyond those occasioned
by the absence of proper system. WB ak .
€ en to recommend as follows: (1) That individual accounts
be opened at once with each member and creditor. (2) That the
office of Secretary-Treasurer should be filled only by such mem-~
bers as are known to be methodical in business and books, (3)
That the constitution should be so amended as t> provide for
(a) the proper auditing annually of the accounts of the Secretary-
Treasurer and publication of the balance sheet; and (h) for the free
access of members at any time fo aes of the Association.
ll of which is respectfully submi i ,
= (Signed) Rospert W, Gisson, Chairman.
ROBERT SHAW OLIVER,
ALBANY, N. Y., Deo. 3.
As to the Delaney estate bill, I have conferred with Gen, Oliver
and we agree in thinking that it is not im our power to report any-
thing of value in this matter. We were, neither of us, officers ati
the time the matters charged for were ordered and know nothing
of whit these orders were or of any other arrangements. It seems
to us that the examination required should be (and can onlybe)
done by the officers of the year 1886. wh
I may add (although it makes little difference) that the bill in
question does not appear inthe accounts upon which we have re-
orted.
3 This report is again inclosed; also letter. Very sincerely yours,
(Signed) Rosert W, GrBson.
8,—The South Boston C.
; = Jan.
SOUTH BOSTON GO. O.—Boston, Jan Bisa ene
O. held its second annual meeting and election on Dec.
following officers were elected: Commodore, J-
W. Hird; Secretary, M.
i B, ; i
oni
THE REGATTA PROGRAMME FOR 1887.
alcatyne ere New YORK, Dec. 20, 1886.
To the Members of the La? :
Ene ¢ ohne tegatta Ocmmittee beg leaye to submit for
Che consideration ihe accompanying proposed programme of
he‘races for the A.C. A. meet. to take place in August next. _
The programme is submitted at this early day in order to give
ample time for disctssion and for such revision of the same as
may appear to be in accordance with the wish of the members of
the Association, Tuloncenan Pilty-voirs
SL Rd C ars,
TANTON, Chairman, Regatta
H.C. Rocurs, gapta
G. M, BARNEY, Committee,
A. ©, A. MEET, 1887.
PROGRAMME OF RACHS,
To Commence on Monday, August 15.
The first morning race, each day, will start at 9:30 o'clock. The
first afternoon race, each day, will start at 2 o’clock,
No. 1. Paddling, Classes II., IIL, TV., open canoes to be propelled
with single blade paddle:, 1 mile with a turn. 5
No. 2, Sailing, novices, Classes A and B, No limit to rig or bal-
last. Open only to members who never sailed a canoe prior to
Sept. 1, 1886. 146 miles. Start_and_ finish at buoy No,1, As to
starting signal see Clause 5 of Note D.
_No, 3. Paddling and sailing combined, Classes A and B. Paddle
44 mile, at mile, paddle 44 mile, sai] 44 mile, paddle % mile,
Sail }¢ mile; 3 miles. Sel ,
Wo, 4, Sailing, Classes A and B, Sail limited to 75ft.; any bal-
last; 3 miles, more or Jess. See Note D.
Ox, sail limited to-G0ft.; load to weigh at least 100!bs., no part of
which shall be under the bottom board. Crew to sit inside,
Same distance. Same rules as to course and start. See Notes
FP and G, : >
No. 5, Paddling, Class I. This race exempt from ‘'] man 1
canoe” rule, 1 nile, with a turn. h ‘
No. 6. Sailing, ‘man overboard.” While under way, at signal,
some object i}at will float. and at least as large as an ordinary
cushion, shall be tlirown overboard, aft, out of reach, The same
must be recoyercd and the race continued to the finishing line,
mile.
4x . 7. Upset race, Classes I7,, and IV. No special appliance
allowed, At signal every canoe must be turned completely over.
2008.
Wo. 8. Paddling, Classes I1., II. and IVY. Load to weigh at least
filbs. Open canoes to be psopeied with single blade paddles. 1
mile with a turn, See Note G.
No. 9. Sailing. Classes A and B. No limit to rig or ballast. 3
miles, more or less, See Note D.
No. 10. Paddling, tandem, Classes II., III. and TV. Open canoes
to be propelled with single blade paddles; once round the regular
sailing course. 1}4 miles. ;
100yds. run, 2yds. swim, 200yds.
ae 11. Hurry-scurry race.
addle.
Wo. 12. International sailing race for the Challenge Cup. Ameri-
can contestants to be choser trom the leading men _in events Nos.
4and 9. Wo limit torig or ballast, Start from and finish at buoy
No. 1, off the dock, and pass all buoys on the port side, 74 miles.
As te starting signal see Clause5of NoteD,
No. 13. Club race, sailing canoes and paddling canoes. Open
paddling canoes to be propelled with smgie blade paddles. Once
round the regular sailing course. 1% miles. To start and finish
at buoy No. 1 off the dock, See Noie E.
No. 14, Consolation sailing race, winners of first or second places
in either of the events Nos, 2,3,4, 9 or 12 excluded. 1 mile to
windward or leeward and return. .
No, 15. Cruising canoe and outfit, contesting canoes with outfit
to be exhibited in line on shore, wi
No. 16. Grand review of the entire flect. Thisis announced on
this pregramme at the suggestion of the Commodore.
Wo. 17. Presentation of prizes. To take place at the A, C, A.
business meeting, '
No, 18. Tournament. See Note H.
No. 19. Pyrotechnics and illuminated procession on the lake.
NOTES.
Note A. As any programme for a fixed-day, which includes
sailing races, is subjett to the risk of beiug disarranged by a lack
of wind, the commivtee has decided not to have any stated pro-
gramme for each day, but to announce on the bulletin board, at
8 A.M, each day the races to take place in the forenoon, and at
1p, M. cach day the races to take place in the afternoon, with the
hour of starting each race. The tirst race of each forenoon will
Set af 9:30 o’clock. The first race each afternoon will start at
o'clock.
Note B, All the A. C. A. rules, including the rule requiring sails
to be numbered, will be enforced, and no race will be delayed for
any contestant, but all races will be started promptly at the hour
named, unless postponed by the committee.
Note C. The “all-around record” will be based upon events
Nos. 1, 3, 4, 8, 9 and 15, and the highest five on the record will
receive prizes. ; x
Note D. The number of entries in two of the sailing races, yiz.,
in the 75ft. sail limit race, and the unlimited race has increased
so of Jate, that in order to ayoid confusion and fouls, those races
should, if possible, be so managed as to prevent crowding on the
first leg of the triangle, and at the turn at the second buoy half a
mile from the start. At Grindstoue, 1886, there were 38 starters in
the limited race, and 43 in the unlimited. In each race the course
from the start to the second buoy was a reach, the wind being on
the beam, the result was that the canoes kept close together for the
first half mile and constantly blanketed each other, and at the
second buoy at the end of the first half mile, the confusion was
indescribable and the fouls innumerable, and nothing but the
courtesy of the contestants prevented claims of fouls, which if
made, it would have been impossible for the Regatta Committee
to have decided correctly. ;
It is likely that in these two races at the coming meet, in August,
the entries will be even larger than they were at Grindstone last
year, and in the hope of preventing a repetition of this confusion
and fouling, the Regatta Committee has decided to start these
races in such a way that the first leg of the triangle to be sailed
will be a beat to windward, thus scattering the fleet at the begin-
ning of the race. — , "
To accomplish this the following rules haye been adopted :
1, The course will be Jaid out as usual ina triangle with three
buoys, cach side cf the triangle being half a mile. The buoy off
the dock to be known as buoy No. 1, over which will fiy a red flac.
If a person stands on the dock facing buoy No. 1, the buoy to the
right will be buoy No, 2, over which will fly a white flag, and the
other buoy will be buoy No. 3, over which will fiy a blue fag. This
course will be divided into two courses, depending on which way
ihe canoes go round, one to be called the “ port course,’ and the
other the “starboard course,” the “port course’ to be the course
that would be taken by a canoe which in going round the course
passes all buoys on its port side. The “starboard course ™ to be the
course to be taken by a canoe going round the other way and
passing all buoys on its starboard side. .
For example, if a canoe starts from No. 1 and sails to No. 2 and
then to No. 3 and then back to No. 1, it would pass all buoys on its
port side and would be sailing over the‘ port course.” On the
other hand, if the canoe starts from No.1 and sails first to No. 3,
then to No. 2, and then back to No. 1, it would pass all buoys onits
starboard side, and would be sailing over the “starboard course.”
Heretofore, all the races have been started from buoy. No.1,
Under this plan these two sailing races will be started from the
busy which will make the firstleg a beat to windward. For ex-
ample, suppose the wind was blewing from buoy No.8 toward
buoy No. 2, the start would then be made from buoy No.2; and
the course would be the “port course,” that is, the canoes would
sail from No.2 to No. 3, o No.1 and so on round. ppt the
wind was blowing from No.1 toward No. 2, then the start would
be from No. 2,and the course would be the “starboard course,”
that is, ihe canoes would sail from No, 2 to No. 1, to No. 8 and so
on round. :
3. It will beseen in each case the first leg would be a beat to
windward, and the fleet would, consequently, be scattered, and
the vontusion and fouls avoided.
4, The course to be sailed and the buoy from which the race
will start, will be indicated by two fi on a flagstaff to be
laced on the dock.. Fifteen minutes beiore the race is to start,
wo flags will be run up, the upper indicating the course to be
sailed, whether the port or starbo cou and the under flag
indicating the buoy from which the race is to start. A val flag
indicate the “port course,’ a black flag will indicate the
“starboard course.” The flag indicating the buoy at which the
race will start, will correspond in color with the ed on that buoy.
For Eseevis ifthe course to be sailed is the ‘port course,” and
the start o bs made from buoy No. 3, the flags shown on the
dock flagstaff will bs a yellow above a blue flag; ifthe course is
to be the “starboard Course,” and, the start from buoy No. 1, the
flags shownon the dock flagstait will be a black flag above a red
SO The Judges’ bout will’ anchor B0ét outside from. the- buoy
} No. L the canoe is in racing trim; in event No. 8 the canoe is
FOREST AND STREAM. 498
for discussion and suggestion, and the Regatta Committee desire
Aan expression of opinion from all members ofthe A.C, A. They
have proposed several new features in their efforis to make the
races still more useful and interesting, and they desire the opiu-
ions of those interested in the proposed changes. The general
plan of starting, as given in Note A, seems to be an improyement
and likely to facilitate the racing, as any fixed programme is
liable to be completely overturned by thé weather, with much
consequent contusion. The change in starting the sailing races
promises lo obviate largely the crowding which has followed the
large entries of late, as on the windward leg the fleet is well scat-
tered and the turning of the-tirst as well as the subsequent buoys
will be less liable to cause fouling than when all start for a ha.
mile run and reach the mark well together. The plan of marking
the buoys is open to improvement, as a blue or white ae is not as
plainly seen asaredone, It has beensuggested thatall be marked
with red flags, and that the start be denoted by the upper flag, to
be hoisted on the flagstaff according to some arbitrary system,
while a red flag below it shall denote a “port course” or a green
oue a “starboard course.” The club race will, we believe, be
approved by all asa most interesting event, and one that will do
much to encdurage interclub competition and to stimulate each
club to make a large showing in camp and put as
Imany men in the races as possible. The plan arranged
seems a fair one, but the proposed title “Banner Club”
savors of the Sabbath-school and an unlimited capacity
for committing texts to memory, cannot a better name be found?
Turning to the list of races, the first event is open to serious
criticism, as such class is entitled to a race of its own, and it is
unfair to match a Class Il, boat against a ClassIV.,and also to
use a single blade if the other is faster, easier and in all respects
better. ‘I'he objectis to shorten the programme, but this must
not be done at the expense of an important class, which would
Virtually be.debarred. The second proposal in Event 4 is a
good one, but the usual race should uot be sacrificed to it. If
entries enough could be had, why not start both classes together,
giving a prize for each, A man could elect whether to sail with
(5ft, and any ballast, or under the lesser limit,and with little
more trouble to the regatta committee the entries would probably
be increased and a good chance offered to the less skillful novices.
The ‘man overboard” race will be a very good test of skill in
handling and maneuyering, and is an important addition, though
the distance seems a little too short. The objection made to
Hyent 1 applies with equal force to § and 10, and the result would
be that Class IV., if not Class 111, would be driven ont ultimately,
while the first result might be so many entries as to make fouls at
the turn inevitable, The comparison of cruising canoes and outfit
is interesting and important, and has met with favycer where ever
tried. Weare glad tosee it onthe programme again. The con-
solation race also isa good idea, as encouraging the less expert
sailors. The tournament, while amusing, can well be spared from
the programme in favor of some other contest, as it possesses some
elements that may lead to hard feeling among the contestants.
On the whole the programme is an excellent one, and promises to
Inake the coming races the most important to canoeists and inter-
esting to spectators that have yet been held.]
from which the start is to be made, and the start will be over an
imaginary line drawn from the paaeee boat to the buoy, Five
minutes before the start -a pistol will be fired from the Judges’
boat, and a red flag displayed on the Judges’ boat; one minute be-
fore the start a pistol will be fired from the Judges’ boat and the
red flag taken down, and one minute later, as the starting signal,
a pistol will he fired from the Judges’ boat and the A, C. A. flag
displayed. To prevent any misunderstanding in case the pistol
should not go off, the contestants will be guided by the displaying
and hauling down of the flags on the Judges’ boat. This clause
will be applied to all sailing races, but not to the combination
race.
6, These two sailing races will finish at buoy No. 1, no matter
where they start, At the finish the Judges’ boat with a red flag
flying, will be anchored twenty-five feet outside from buoy No. 1,
and the finish will be over an imaginary ine drawn from the
Judges’ boat to buoy No.1. ; "
7. By this plan if will be impossible to tell beforehand what
the distance of the race will be to within half a mile. The race
may be three miles, three and one-half miles or two and one-half
miles, depending upon the starting point. For example,if the
race starts at buoy No. 1,no matter which course is sailed, the
distance (twice round) will be three miles. If the race is started
at No. 2and the course is the ‘"port course,” the distance will be
two and one-half miles. If the startis from buoy No, 2 and the
course es the “starboard course,” the distance will be three and one-
half miles.
8. It is not claimed that by this plan a true course to windward
can be secured on the first leg of the triangle in every wind, but it
is believed that m most cases the first course can be laid so as ta
make it, if not a true course to windward, nearly so.
Note E. The club race will be.a sailing and paddling contest
between clubs. Sailing canoes, Classes A and B, unlimited rig
and ballast; Paddling canoes, Classes II., II]. and IV. Open
canoes to bé propelled with single blade paddle. Clubs to enter as
many contestants as they please. Entries to be made by the chief
officer of each club contesting, and not by individual
members, and all entries to be kept secret up to the start.
The distance to be once round the regular course. Paddling
canoes to form one fleet and start a few minutes before the sailing
fieet. The scores to be made up as follaws: Separate scores to be
kept of the sailing and paddling fleets, and the scores of the
Sailors and paddlers of each club to be added together, All who
cross the winning line in the first half of the respective fleets will
count for their club, the other Lalf will count against their club,
totals to be deducted from the former, and fhe remainder to
be the club score, The sailor who crosses the winning line first
will count for his club a number equal to one-half the number of
all the sailing canoes in the race, unless there be an odd number,
in which event he will count for his club a number equal to one-
half the sailing contestants, less one; the odd one to be the one
coming in in the center of the flect, and he to count nothing either
way. The second sailor who crosses the winning line will count
for hisclub one less than the first,andso on to the sailor who
crosses last in the first half of the sailing fleet, and he will count
one for his club. The next sailor to cross, if there is an odd num-
ber contesting, will count OTE he being the odd man in the
center, and the next, that is the first sailor of the last half of the
sailing fleet, wiJ] count one against his club, the one after him will
count two against his club, and soon down _ to the last sailor, in-
creasing one each time. The same plan will be pursued as to the
paddlers, and from the total winning scores of each club there will
be deducted the losing scores, the remainder to be the club score,
and the club thus having the highest number of points to be the
winner of a banner, and to be known until the next meet as the
“Banner Club.”
For example, suppose the starters to be:
CANOES VS. SAILING BOATS.
Edttor Forest and Stream:
Messrs. Whitlock and McMurrich compel me to again bother
you and your readers about canoes,
Mr, Whitlock’s pleasant manner of winding up his letter forbids
my Wrangling with him over mere matters of opinion, even were
J inclined to do so. .
The statemeuts made in my last letters published in your paper
must stand for facts, “to thé best of my knowledge and belief,
Sailing Paddling aie = : Tet Bests
me asked what bearing had the sharpie-Guenn race of last year
Washington Club ie Entries. upon the present question? Simply this; Itwasa practical eon
; bs ung rail ies UBC Ra IPRS te PE OTREL “he ok x on the relative bearing of stability and beam to the speed of small
ae er eH b SPR As Solete ere ESE mao SONG TUN ma 1 ra sailing boats. A lesson in the primary department of the sehool
au Cl Ny CTY ES PEE anes bOI NIA TT eth rT 3 of yachting, and a pleasant method of doubling the amount of
Adams on Ag te a Siesta DOE bea bale 3 8 money ai that time in hand toward buying an international chal-
aon oe at Pika isied oe cee i ca lenge cup for canoes. Surely these narrow canoeists should
Ji ate Set b Up wsts cose Bagg se Regs Sais: nets an L heartily thank the little 15ft. sharpie for thrashing them so very
Pa i . Cl shia TESS sip eee tee Tet i easily. “Guenn” did call my attention to the fact that his canoe
Taylor Club. ....2-.6 ves arses ea ie alate Piss we had her dandy reefed, and I did not ‘call the race off,” butsimply
ii 6 sailed away home after he had twice hailed and admitted his
defeat in the most graceful manner consistent with balancing his
narrow canoe.
To Mr. McMurrich allow me to say that, in accordance with its
Chinese-like rules, the A. C, A. was debarred from permitting any
canoe of, say, d4in. or more beam from competing in a race of the
Association. Consequently there was no regular race open to Red
Jacket. I was asked by the genial Mr. Stephens if Iwas willing to
Here five sailors will count for their clubs and five against, and
one, being the odd man coming in in the middle, will count for
nothing either way; and three paddlers will count for their club
and three against. —
Suppose the sailing race ended as follows:
One entry of the Washington Club comes in-.-...., center
4 ie Jefferson Hi i 2d | enteran outside race which, as I understood him, was open to ail
b : , dackson i 15 d | boats at Grindstone. He received “Yes” for reply, and then told
be a - Jefferson rn fr tae to get my boat ready. About tive minutes afterward he again
fo Pa ‘ Monroe - ‘ed appeared and said that not another boat would enter. Comment
te ‘ Fs Taylor 2 a: is not necessary, yet the facts are suggestive. Mr. Stephens can
tk . ¥ Madison rr Ri perhaps set the matter straight.
cy ee * Monroe s Bt Red Jacket bothered no racing canoe at the meet. Her owner
“ i rr Washington a r would rather sink her than be guilty of such an unsvortsmanlike
“ te : Adams _ re action; but a deal of incomprehensible and unnecessary shouting
Oe ae * Jefferson at her was indulged in by an extremely lengthy gentleman on the
And the paddling race: Joharrie steam launch, and I enjoyed seyeraliquiet smiles over the
. noise.
One entry of the ee CO aa ie Stee spe eee Te Ist | “Mr. Whitlock’s attempt to define the cance is yery funny. Dye
fe ste We Adaniee oF Th ser yas ay pane sernbal 3d been hunting up some authorities, and find that “Webster” states
et wie * Polk “ | Pespeetanes aber ser pte ae: ith | 2.Canoe to be: 1. “A boat used by rude nations, etc,” (Possibly
any OR et) Rae a Ghibhyemiene tho" Sa - ‘lik | Haus referring to those individuals who write unparliamentary
fF it i -Wonrde. % + Cae ager ete ike 0s aa 4 sieeey se 6th letters for publication,) And,2. “A boat made of bark or skins,
used by savages.”
The “American Encyclopedia” says she is ‘a boat built by
The score would be as follows:
savages,” and again, “boats of this kind are seen of all sizes,” ete.
Jackson Club—
Plus 3d place sailing .......-... OSE Ss aie gute ional bee 3 A canoe sufficiently refined for ranking in the American Canoe
Washington Club— _. Association may fitly be described as asmall, narrow machine
PINSASE PLACES SALUNE i sc cer eee e nt recaes wdtbany aces 5 commonly used in practicing gymnastics, bathing, and drowning
Minus 9th place sailing AE eee ees eee ‘pee ene 3 young or inexperienced members of the Association.
. a 2 In conclusion let me say that 1 am only trying, perhaps in a poor
Jefterson Clubh— way, to make the sailing canoe a safer, speedier and more com-
Plus 2d place satling.......2..c0ss sk cee eye eens 4 fortable cruiser than she now is, Haye no objection to Mr. Whit-
Plus 4th place sailing.....--......... ceeeeeeees Z lock and the rest amusing themselves by capsizing bath tubs, pro-
: ‘ = 6 viding they won't get drowned, but it does seem that an honest
Minus 11th place sailing... ... HSA. esc 5 sportsman ike spirit would induce them to use their influence in
_ 1 | placing the A, C. A, at least on a level with other modern boating
Taylor Club— a fraternities, Mr, Whitlock in his last letter freely admits that
Odd, center, 6th place sailing, ..-....-...... .eepevssseviseees . | for open water sailing wide canoes have certain advantages for
Madison Club— . comfort. If I can prove that they are also much speedier, all that
Minus 7th place sailing.,,,.....-.. SOA AINE tp totier dey ja toch . ..—1|] Lam aiming at will have been attained, for nine-tenths of all the
Polk Club— . canoe sailing done between Bangor and Florida is upon wide, open
Minus 4th place paddling......... ..... Tens psiagitie Atery eee. »--—1 | stretches of water, and nobody paddles from choice when his boat
Adams Club— . can sail.
Pins Ist place paddling..,.,.... Soy coe Pee or 3 So long as canoeists eget 50 and 60lb. centerboards and stow
Plus 3d placepaddhngy . 2... 0k. ee epee 1 bags of shot in their boats, this prating about the value of extreme
. " = 4 lightness is simply humbug,
Minus 5th place paddling, ,.,...-.........0062.2 Notwithstanding Mr. Whitlock’s statement to the contrary, Red
Minus 10th place sailing....,... EN peters 2 Ha Jacket’s speediest and safest sailing is done with no ballast and
— 6 —2| only one man aboard. Inexperience alone permits a man to say
that a properly designed boat of 15ft.x47in. requires two men to
handle her, under any circumstances. THOMAS CLAPHAM,
ROSLYN, we I., Dec. 25.
Note F. Of the record races, two are purely paddling, and two
purely sailing. And itis submitted that the opject should be to
ave one of each in racing trim, and oue of each in cruising trim.
This object is accomplished in i
the paddling races; yiz., in event
in
eruising trim. In the sailing races in event No. 9 the canoe isin
racing trim; and the question is, should not the canoe in the
other sailing race, event No. 4, be in cruising trim? If so, what is
cruising trim?
NoteG. In events Nos. 4and8 where the canoes are required
to carry acertain load, the winner must ‘weigh out” immediately
after the race at the landing alongside of the dock. Canoes
carrying less than the prescribed weight will be disqualified. Any
canoe landing without being weighed out wiil be disqualified.
Canoes, other thanrwinners, should keep afloat until winners are
se out, as in case of an underweigaot, the next in order will
e called.
Note H. Rules Governing the Tournament.—Oontesting canoes
s e formed in two limes, one-half in each, facing each other
507th. rt. Hach canoe shall be Lean eeea by a paddler, and de-
tended by a lance-man armed with a padded lance. At signal one
canoe shall advance from each line and they ll pass to
starboard of each other. As the pence ae the lance-men may
attack each other with the padded end of the lance. Lance-men
shall make no attack except upon their opposing lauce-men, The
canoes shall be kept under way and on their course, The lance-
men shall stand and not croucli; they shall not use their hands
for any purpose except to manage their lances. Paddlers shall do
no act exce t to manage their canoes. When a lance-man is
thrown overboard, his canoe shall retire and the successful canoe
shall proceed on its course and take its position in the line oppo-
site that from which it started, and there wait uutil again called
in its order. If neither lance-man is thrown overboard, each
continues on its courseand take its position, and wait
Editor Forest and. Stream:
In order to give a chance to boats over the A. CO. A limits it was
decided by the regatta committee to offer a prize for boats and
canoes of greater beam with no limit of rig or ballast. It was ex-
pected that some of the sneak-boxes, Barnegat cruisers, skiffs
and other boats, whose owners took Part in the discussion in the
FOREST AND STREAM last winter, would be present. The race was
not an “outside” race, but a regular event, announced long
before in hopes that such boats would enter. When the
time arrived for the race I interested myself in hunting up
entries and asked Mr. Olapham whether he would sail,
which he replied that he was ready. A canvass of the camp,
howeyer, showed that there was not another boat desirous
of entering, so the race fell through as any of the canoe races
would do under similar circumstances. The boats did not come,
and until they da so it seems useless forthe A. ©. A. to endeavor
te class them re tly. Mr. Clapham had stated distinctly that
his boat was rigged solely for cruismg and that for racing she
needed a much larger sail. Such being the case there was no in-
ducement for a canoe to enter against her, as victory for the
smaller boat under racing tig would have counted for nothin
against the larger one wi re “cruising rig," and the canoe oul
have had all to lose and nothing to gain.
W. P. STEPHENS, N. ¥. 0. C.
Fee ea eA oa esse ai liments of th
A word with you, before I pass the compliments oa @ Season
with wae In your editorial remarks headed “Canoes vs. Saili
caloe : 3 Boats,” in Dec. 30 number u ask what would have been done
as in the case of a successful canoe, A violation of any of these | with « boats had it not been for McGre
: = berate 2 gor and Baden-Powell.
rules shall be a disqualifying foul. Tt seems to me the trouble has been so far that the sailboat men
[The above programme has been made out principally as a basis | have not been blowing their horn quite as well as the canosists
49 4
L
(I hope to do my share toward overcoming this difficulty), There
are in the vicinity of Philadelphia, on the Delaware River, alone,
1,200 15ft. boats of one type (for the tuck-up is the ducker with a
square stern)—as many, [ believe, as there are canoes in the Asso-
ciation. Messrs. McGregor and Baden-Powell had the gift of
placing their experiences before the public in an entertaing man-
ner, which attracted the attention of a class of young men ready
for any new sport which had a spice of danger in its composition.
This was the period in which the bicycle attained its popularity,
when the constantly increasing wealth of the country began to be
felt by the young generation, who were boys when their fathers
made their money, during the flush war times. Many of these
men were men of leisure and of means, and to them the cruises
made were something to be proud of. This feeling displayed itself
in the public prints, with the result of a constantly increasing
canoes boom, Now, about everything that has been done in a
canoe had been done before in boats (to adopt your classification),
but_as it was the usual thing, no one took the trouble to write the
cruises up for the benefit of others, In the spring of 1875, with
a friend, I made a cruise in a batteau from Rock Island to Quincy,
on the Mississippi River, over 300 miles, and in the fall from St.
Joe to Kansas City, on the Missouri River, 150 miles, camping out
on the banks. Yet that wassuch a common thing ou the rivers
that no one paid the slightest attention to it. Had we only been
in a canoe we would have had but half the comfort, but would
haye published a book and retired on everlasting fame,
Now. Mr. Editor, your department is headed “Canoeing,” and I
uite agree with you that we wide fellows are trespassers in it.
ren then give us a show in a boating column, where we can
pitch into those toothpick fellows to our heart’s content. If you
can once stir up our gunners and erwisers, who knock around
among the bays and inlets, they can tell tales which for interest
will outrival anything we are in the habit of hearing.
By the way, why does our worthy secretary not use a canoe on
his cruise to Florida ? Surely a boat which tows a tender is hardly
acanoe. And his partner uses a Philadelphia boat, too,
Now then “8.,” that boat you sailed for two years with a keg in
it was yours, wasn’t it? And you were captain, wasn’t you? If
then you didn’t like the keg why didn’t you heave it overboard
and why did you always get a crew that had a liking for the keg?
It seems to me you had bad luck with that keg. It isthe first time
I ever heard of the complaint. Of the hundreds of boats of our
size that I have met week after week for years, the few times that
Ihave seen the keg have failed to impress themselves upon my
memory. But then perhaps L was not looking for it,
Now come, tell the truth. Did you ever see a keg in a ducker on
its one-day cruise? What a nasty customer it must be, and where
do you keep it? and how do you prevent its rolling all around the
boat? I fear your experience on the river has fallen arone an
unfortunate part of the fraternity. That there are men who have
little respect for themselves among boatman is an undeniable fact
(for the same is true among any class of sportsmen) but they-are
no more noticeable among us than among—vwell, say canoeists for
instance, It would be queer indeed if none were to be found
among 2,000 yachtsmen. And the frequent cases of drownings
that you say resulted were summed up in 1886 to a total of one life
lost, and that by a collision between a schooner yacht and a tuck-
up. It has never been whispered, however, that the keg was
aboard. No record was kept of the fights. It is hardly the fair
thing to cast a slur ata large body of men because of a chance
failure among them. But perhaps you have confounded_the
yachtsmen with the shore parties who camp over night from Five-
Mile Point to Fancy Hill; they frequently carry the keg.
Ido not know, of course, that the duckers you beat were open
ones; but_a little bird whispered that once a big black canoe was
running down from Gloucester with three duckers in a calm, and
when they struck a little breeze and the lumpy water off Timber
Creek the canoe lowered away and was content to—paddle. It
didn't whisper anything, however, about the semi-professional
racer. He must have been very decidedly semi toallow a canoe to
beat him.
By the way, that was a terrible tough yarn. Yousay your canoe
was acanvasone. Now, of all materials canvasis, from its nature,
the one from which the least speed is to beobtained. This from
its rough surface and because it cannot be stretched so as to give
the easy, graceful lines of the wooden boat. Yet with this you
built a smooth, clinker-built boat (presumably you think it a boat
of fair record since you take pride in the achievement). And, again,
your canoe is 14.4x32, against the ducker’s 15x48, a difference of
one-third in displacement, and yet the small boat was fastest.
Are allour standards of time allowance to be thus upset? And
still, again, your rig was 85sq. ft. in two sails low down and you
beat a 96sq. ft. catrig, heretofore supposed to be the speediest of all
Q
FOREST
AND STREAM,
known rigs, albeit that sometimes a little less to hamper comes
handy. And then the semi-professional racer, too! Oh!
toomuch. Let us down a little easier. Callit an open boat with
a sail too lanes for one man to handle with advantage, with the
halliards and board too far forward to be reached. And one man,
when the boat was rigged for two. Then call the boat an old tub
and the captain one of those fellows that like to paddle around
alone (an embryo canoeist) and views the races from the end of
Allen’s Slip, and I grant you could beathim. But, oh! *S,,” don’t
rub it in too deep. Consider our feelings a little.
The reason why Isay canoeing is not in favor on the Delaware
you can see for yourself from tre list of new boats appended. it
you will contrast this with the new canoes it will not be difficult
to understand, Ec
. We shall be pleased to see a canoe meet on the river, and if the
invitation is open to all itis possible that many yachtsmen will
be present, But the duckers have a meet every Sunday and are
easily found, Why not send me your name and let us have a
test of your canoe’s speed.
The trouble, “S.,” with the canoeists who once owned duckers is
that they owned the Camden style, to be found around Cooper's
Point—you know where—and a disreputable looking lot they are.
I wish you would inquire whether any of them ever owned a new
first-class boat before they bought canoes and let me know.
The reason why a canoe is out of place at a ducker meet is that
it couldn't get to the camp in time for dinner unless it left before
daylight, and wouldn't get back tothe slip again before night,
and the same cause would prevent any pleasure in it while in
amp.
The duckers were out on the first of March last year and on
ne eicauibe a fleet was out, When does the canoe season begin
and end?
Mr. Editor, business has been good in our little burg the past
year with the result that many new boats are coming out and the
old ones will be sent to Camden to break in canoeists with. Jesse
Deputy, who built most of the tuck-ups in the Pennsylvania Y. C.,
has hied himself to the lower bay in pursuit of health and shekels,
so that itis not likely that we will see any of his handiwork in
the spring. Tommy Ledyard, who the Southwark boys swear by.
has one ducker ordered for Gloucester and two for Mifflin street
slip.
Wignall has just completed the five boats for Vanderbilt’s new
yacht. Rumor whispers that the cost of these five will reach
$3,000 on the boat. They were planked with Spanish cedar with
mahogany and teak scattered around wherever they would look
retty. e has also finished a 20ft. rowing and sailboat, keel, that
ooks like a gig for asteam yacht, to replace a similar boat used
for the past fifteen years on the lakes; it is for Mr. Lewis, of Lewis
Bros. & Co., and a creditable job itis. For fine work none stand
higher than Wignall. He is also getting out the frame for a I7ft.
gilling skiff. :
Nixon is getting out twenty-five skiffs for his own use at Nes-
haming. Some people would haye been satisfied with making a
fortune last year but Nixon is going for another one.
Ben Fanner has a loft. ducker finished for Wm. Tees, and a 16ft.
in frame for Wilmington, he also has a tuck-up in frame for
Bossler, who has a reputation founded on new boats. This tuck-
up, however, is something out of the ordinary. The Pennsylvania
Y. C. limits the sail to 26yds. Bossler thinks they can carry more
so he has cut the beam down to 49in. and increased the depth lin.
If the boat does what he expects it will result in increasing the
limit to the Southwark measure, Fanner has orders also for three
duckers for the Sea Isle Club and two for other parties.
Geo, R. Fanner has orders on hand for four tuck-ups and three
duckers, mainly for Alleghany slip men. ;
Charles Rudolph is reported to have three orders for duckers on
hand, but has not yet commenced work. :
Blatz has just laid the keel for a 16ft. boat, said to be for Mr.
Hamilton Disston, he will be busy the best part of the winter.
Brewer is building a ducker for his own use.
Jobnny Rightly and his brother-in-law have two new tuckups
nearly completed that will be something worthseeing. They built
one last year teat was said to be the finest of its kind ever turned
out on the river, it was purchased Ros fire department and pre-
sented to the Chief of the Pittsburg Fire Department.
Nick Sheppard is working mainly on stock, he has about 100
boats of all kinds on hand. :
Albertson has the hull of a steam Jaunch on hand, built to order,
but the boiler and engine, which has to be furnished by the owners,
has been coming allsummer and is not yethere. Sheisaclean
modeled job, and ought to be showing her heels on the river now.
He has also two fishing boats on hand.
Wiser, at Bridesburg, has finished the canoe I wrote about before,
‘S.,”” it is.
a +
[Jaw. 18, 1887.
and has orders for three duckers. This was a monthago. I have
not seen him since, but suppose he has mors orders now.
In Camden, Collins is busy on large Work, and Louder is waiting
to put fantails on half a dozen square sterns that want to bsinthe
fashion. Cuas, L. WoRK.
PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 8. e
THEW.C. A. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING.
Ghee Executive Committee of the W. C. A. met in annual session
at the Stillman House, Cleveland, O., Jan. 10. A quorum was
present—Rear-Com. T. P. Gaddis, Dayton; J. O. Shiras Bee a
incinnati; Wm, Ford, Saudusky; Geo. A. Warder Springfiel f
and Messrs. G. Harry Gardner, C. F. Pennewell, O. H.
Lewis and B. M. Gardner, of Cleveland.
Letters and telegrams were read from the four missing officers,
Com. Ellard, Cincinnati; Vice-Com. Ixitchen, Chicago; C.J. Bous-
field, Bay City, Mich.; and GC. R. Mellyille, Sandusky.
The work haying been fully discussed beforeliand, the old rules
and classification of the W. OC. A. were dropped and the revised
A.C. A, rules, classification and measurements adopted, and will
be published in the new Bulletin (Year Book).
The third annual Bulletin and Prospectus were sketched, and
will be published with a map of the Lake Erie Islands, at an early
date. _Kach member will have a copy mailed to his address, and
canoeists may obtain same from the secretary, J. O. Shiras, 73
West Third street, Cincinnati, O. ;
Article first of the By-Laws was changed to read: “Hach appli-
cation for membership shall be accompanied with the sum of one
dollar as entrance fee, to be refunded in case of the non-election
of the applicant. Each subsequent annual payment shall be one
dollar, aud shall be payable at the date of the annual meet. Ifnot
paid within two months thereafter, etc.”
The regatta programme of races will be published at an early
date. One novelty willbe an “upset” sailing race: “Ata signal
upset with both sails raised, right canoe and sail across line. No
special appliances being allowed within or to cover cockpit.”
The ex-Commodore selected Ballast Island, Lake Erie, as the
site for the third meet, dates July 18-31, 1887, inclusive.
The American Canveist was unanimously made tlie official organ
of the Western Canoe Association, and it was yoted that the min-
utes of this meeting be sent to both the FoREST AND STREAM and
the Canveist for publication.
it was moved and carried that recognizing the value of a, librar-
Tian to canoeists in general, Mr. C. Bowyer Vaux,5 Union Square,
New York City, be elected as such, and that ail records of cruises,
maps, waterways, etc., be forwarded and filed at his office.
Messrs. Shiras, Ellard and Stedman were appointed as a com-
mittee to select and obtain estimates upon the W. C. A. badge.
A long and animated discussion was held in regard to the ways
and means of becoming a branch or division of the A.C, A. It
was unanimously decided that could the union be effected it
would be of mutual benefit.
The day wound up with a delicious dinner given by the Cleve-
land C.C.in honor of the visitors, over which they lingered
several hours discusssing topics of state, or recallling Ballast
Island reminiscences Gaddis conyulsed the hearers with “What
I_don’t know about sailing,” and Shiras in his happy way ex-
lained ‘The new Pecowsic I’m getting.” Pennewell lucidly (7)
old ‘‘why he did not win the Gardner Cup,” and many were the
races won “round the table.” JABBERWOCK.
FLORIDA.—Editor Forest and Stream: There took pings off
the yacht house, Jacksonville, on Thursday. Dec. 16, the second
sailing race in theseries for the cup of the Florida C. C., over a,
three-mile course. On the first stretch it was an exciting contest
between Louise and Madeleine for first place; the latter, however,
held the lead to the turning buoy, eee Bne it about One length
ahead. Louise came about first on the homeward stretch against
the tide and soon gained such advantage that the interest cen-
tered more particularly in the contest for second place. The re-
sult was, First, Louise, C. S. Adams; second, Ida C., R.M. Call;
third, Madeleine, B. H. Barnett. The Louise, well-known down
Hast as the Ibis, is a recent valuable addition to our fleet. The
club has made two delightful visits to its beloved god-father, Dr,
C. A. Neidé, now encamped with his companion, Mr. Andrews, a
few miles down the St. Johns and up the Arlington, in a large
grove. Weconsider ourselves most fortunate indeed, in having
ersuaded those gentlemen to modify their extensive cruise as to
ie with us on our trip down the waters of the Halifax, Hillsbor-
ough and Indian rivers, commencing Jan, 4. The next race in the
cup series takes place over the same course on New Years Day.—
SECRETARY F.C. G
SAIL PLAN OF SCHOONER-SMACK “GRAMPUS
2 Genes of Tow: ae eet and Foresail
2. ort o ainsal resail. ’
F Deritor of Effort of all the above and Forestaysail.
ter ort of ail the above a ib.
| Center rai Effort of all the above and Ballon Jib.
5.
6.
.?——(CURVE OF EFFORT COMPUTED BY D. J. LAWLOR, Boston, Mass.)
7. Center of Effort of all the above and Foregafftopsail.
8. Genter of Effort of all above and Maintopmaststaysail.
9. Center of Effort of all the aboye and Maingafitop
~ “ wW
Root, W.E.
——_—
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Jan. 18, 1887.)
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BODY PLAN §CHOONER-SMACK ‘* GRAMPUS.”
Machting.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co.
THE SCHOONER-SMACK GRAMPUS.
sj eee interest of most persons in the fish which forms such a
large proportion of their daily food extends seldom any fur-
ther than as to how the particular individual before them at any
time, whether the useful but humble cod, the delicately tinted
mackerel, the homely herring or the noble salmon, has fared at.
the hands of the cook. From therivers of Oregon, from the Atlan-
tic sea coast and from the banks of Newfoundland are gathered
a supply of food of all kinds, furnishing at the same time the
cheapest sustenance of the poor and some of the rarest dainties
that grace the tables of the rich. This supply, however, is so plen-
tiful, so cheap, and so much a matter of course, that few stop to
think of its importance as a national industry, of the capital in-
vested, of the thousands it supports, or of the danger, hardship
and loss of life which attend it. The history of the American fish-
ing fleet is a most interesting one, involving as it does not only the
records of the earliest expeditions to our coasts, the birth and
growth of shipbuilding and naval design, but the creation of a
most valuable reserve on which to draw in times of war, a large
body of trained and hardy seamen largely of native birth, forming
in itself the nucleus of a formidable navy.
To follow up this history would be a pleasing task, but space
prevents it now; and we can only refer those who would pursue it
further’ to the claborate paper contained in the Report on the
Shipbuilding Industry of the United States compiled by Mr. Henry
Hall, Special Agent of the Census Office. The magnitude of the
interests involved may be gathered from the following figures
from Mr. Hall’s report: The number of men employed in 1880 was
131,426 ; of these 101,684 were fishermen and 29,742 were shoresmen.
The number of vessels was 6,605, with a tonnage of 408,297.82 tons,
valued at $9,357,282; while the 44,804 boats were worth $2,465,593.
The total value invested was $17,987,412. The fleet has grown b
slow degrees from rowboats to various small sailing craft an
then into sloops and schooners of 50 to 100 tons, the average being
about 75 tons. The chief qualification of the earlier schooners was
their seagoing power, being safe, strong and sturdy little vessels
well fitted to cncounter the severe service exacted of them; bu
with the development of the trade, and stronger competition,
speed came to the front, and between thirty and iorty years since
the “clipper schooner” drove out the old models. Sharp and clean
cut in all directions, and with large rigs, these vessels were far
speedier than the old; but they were also less seaworthy, and in
this respect they have become werse from year to year, until the
annual loss of life on the Panks makes an appalling total.
The evil became so great at last as to attract the attention of
some who are engaged in efforts to lessen the dangers of the sail-
or’s life, foremost among whom is Capt. J. W. Collins, of Glouces-
ter, Mass., a practical fisherman, brought up to the life, and now
ermanently connected with the U.S. Fish Commission, who has
abored steadily for a long time to introduce safer models into
the fleet. Thoroughly informed in all that relates to fishing and
the requirements of the service, and experienced in the design and
construction of vessels, Capt. Collins has been able to appeal to
the fishermen as one of themselves, and much good has followed
his able writings. The schooners have grown deeper and have
been improyed in many respects, as pointed out by Capt. Collins,
but the greatest advance isshown in the new boat designed for
the U.S. Fish Commission and built last year at Noank, Conn.,
under his supervision. The Grampus was built asa model fishin:
smack, and she is used for practical tests of fishing apparatus, an
of the various methods of fishing, as well as for the ordinary ser-
vice of the Commission in securing specimens, transporting live
fish and similar work.
ersioyea i Seon seer) Lh See ea A es SORE 88ft. 5in
TH EHOVEN HOT TDK Deer peneese rss 1B Eye ee Peete 3h
TEV oy eb UES 29 ne ban dette ohn ot aioe bear ae Se 22ft. lin
i Brathneatseau eyed chine, SisAcg ears Bt poor eet oe resets eee 8ft, gin
WGASE TECH OATOL se teen... waste eine Mantras pe eaees 2ft. 9in
Displacement............--. Hote eo dos adhe 149 tons,
Midship section, aft fore end L.W.L........... 45ft. Bin
C. Ba aittorerend sw ia. 3. cob ha peek ny 2 rps 43ft. 3héin,
C.LR., aft fore end L.W.L.............0..0000 45ft, 2in
C.K., lower sails, aft fore end L.W.L........... 47ft. 4in,
WEB Oe low alas Lise gen. ease tad arin eee iets 1ft.. 74in.
Metacenter above C.B............. cc cece cece eee 4ft. 6in.
Masts-- : Fore. Main.
From fore side stem at L.W.L.20ft. Vin. 46ft. Sin.
Deck to hounds................. Seft. bin. b57ft.
NMasthoadese, aha nite we tse 8ft. "ft. Gin.
Diameter at deck .......,...... 19in. 19in.
Diameter at hounds............ 15in. 15in.
Topmast, heel to hounds....... 82it. Gin. 84ft. 6in.
Topmast, diameter............. 9in. 9in.
Booms—
Length...... SOG OLE aC 24ft. 6in. 57ft. 6in.
Diameter... el Tin. 13in
Gaffs, length.......... ..c4ft Sin. 28ft. 6in
BOW SDUM POUL MOAMCen es sca seers ele pelsy ak stedie ts + 19ft.
Diameter at gammon iron............... cece ee 21in.
SLAATIOLEIA eGR e sy ay soe eerste yeaa athe Sreit sete 15in.
Boston, Mass.
REGATTA AT TARPON SPRINGS.—On Christmas Day a
regatta was held at Tarpon Springs, Fla., under the direction of a
committee of the citizens composed of Messrs. Payne, Scott,
Tessier, Meyer, Blum and Hope. The day was warm, from 70° to
80°, with a light N.H, wind, The summary is as follows: :
{ FIRSF CLASS, ;
Centerboard Ss Course, 8 miles, 4to windward and return.
W.L, Length Start Finish Hlapsed Corrected
Vanessa, Vinson.. +. 24.01 12115 50600 84500 8 45 00
Fr Patrick, Mun’lyn..18.06 12515 51415 84900 38 46 00
Tantalus, Boyer. ....25 00 119 G0 Time not taken.
- THIRD OLASS.
Open Skiffs.—Course, 444 miles, triangular.
Julia, Cook...........15.04 18500 81500 14000 128800
Lulu, Meyers....,....16,08 185380 382745 165215 15100
Puritan, Blum,......17,06 13500 82730 18230 1652 30
yu im, Turnp’gh 15.04 12530 838480 15800 1 57 00
Nei cpalee bed - 1 50 00 Time not taken,
.
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FOREST AND STREAM.
——_—— an
(Jan, 18, 1887.
THE PLANS OF THE THISTLE.
AST week the representative of the Boston Herald was in New
York and exhibited the so-called plans of the Thistle to some
of the leading yachtsmen, most of whom testified to a belief in
their authenticity. We can only repeat our first assertion that
while the drawings may have comefrom Mr, Watson’s office, there
is every reason for a belief that they do not, in outline or dimen-
sions, represent the new yacht. We can add, on authority, that
up to a very recent date the original drawings had not been out-
side of My, Watson’s private room, and the only copy in the yard
was in the hands of one trustworthy man. There had been, how-
ever, some rough heliograph sketches sens out to several builders
as aids in making estimates. To suppose that those interested
have taken every precaution to lock up the plans and keep the
details confined to two or three persons, and then have given out
freely the correct tracings and dimensions is simply ridiculous.
The following telegram from Glasgow appeared in the New York
Herald of Jan. 9;
Some amusement was excited on the Clyde to-day on the arrival
of the Boston Herald of Dec. 26, containing the working drawings
of the Thistle, with specific dimensions, aud interviews based on
these alleged plans. The question mooted here is, who hoaxed
that enterprising newspaper? It is well known on the Clyde that
Mr. James Bell, in whose name the challenge appears, has ex-
pressed. himself strongly that he has bound the designer, Mr.
atson, not to divulge any of the dimensions of the Thistle until
the yacht is in frame, when the Loard of Trade officials can see
her and give the Custom House a certificate of hertonnage, Then
only will the official challenge and the yacht’s dimenions be sent
to New York. Probably these will be sent.in March, so that, al-
lowing for the necessary six months’ notice, the race can take
place in the middle of October. Itis not generally known, however,
even hereabouis —but it is certainly true—that the Thistle is being
built by a syndicate of five men, the principal among whom is Mr.
James Coats, Jr., the thread millionaire of Paisley, and the owner
of the crack Bnelish racing yachts Marjorie and Madge. Hitherto
his name has not appeared in print, the reason perhaps being, as
some think, that, doing a very large business in America, it
might be thought he ought not_to oppose America for the Cup.
But such a reason is fallacious. Mr, James Bell, as a yachusman,
was almost unheard of even here until the challenge for the Cup
was made, but Mr. Coats finding the money and being at the back
of the challenge is a arenes to American yachtsmen that
nothing is to be spared to bring back by aid of the Thistle the
valued America’s Cup,
“TWAS A FAMOUS VICTORY.”—Editor Forest and Stream:
The undersigned is one of the benighted individuals who has been
laboring under the false impression that the owners of Genesta
and Galatea put themselves to the trifling expense of a trip across
the “pond,” with some thought, perhaps shght expectations, of
winning glory and renown for themselves, thi ir vessels and their
country. To accomplish this with overwhelming success, [believe
it necessa;y that they (Genesta and Galatea) should be somewhere
in the yicinity of the home stakeboat about the time the race was
finished. Thatis whatIdidthink. It seems though, like Galatea
al the finish, l was “way off,” but thanks to “Loyaliy,” I am in-
formed through the medium of the FoREST AND STREAM that
“another year is about to close, and with the last,it shows a
victory for the Englishmen, not that they have secured the Cup,
for that of itself is of small value, but that they have forced an
acknowledgment from us by the acceptance of their ideas, that
we were not able, if leit to our own resoure-s, independent of help,
to successfully cope with them and defendthe Cup.” From which
it would appear that in the pre-arranged programme of our Eng-
lish cousins, the winning of the Cup figured only as aminor detail.
What they particularly desired, what their hearts yearned for,
what they spent their time and their money for, was the proud
distinction of being defeated with their own weapons. Now while
this may he very gratifying to the Englishmen, the fact of our
having taken such an uufairadvantage is necessarily humilitating
to all good and true Yankees. Perhaps “Loyalty” can furnish us
with more or less authentic proof that Noah, if not a native born,
at least showed some Yankee characteristics. Did he Jay in, for
use of first cabin passengérs, an unusual supply of beans? Did he
try to palm off on the live stock shoe pegs, sharpened at each end,
for oats? If lsay we cau lay no claim to Noah asafellow country-
man, and we must acknowledge him as the original designer and
builder, why then should we presume to build boats of any kind?
—YANKEE DOODLE.
KNICKERBOCKER Y, C.—The annual meetin
was held on Jan.5at the Mount Morris Hotel, Harlem, a large
number being present. The following amendments were pro-
posed, but only afew voted in their favor, and neither was car-
ried; Toamend Article I. Section 1, to read ‘‘The initiation fee
shall be $10.’ The present fee is $20. To eliminate Section 7, of
the sailing regulations, with Seawanhaka rule and substitute the
following: “Cabin yachts to be measured as per waterline length,
with one-third tie overhang added thereto." The present rule is
sailarea. The length and sail area rule has been in use for two
seasons and has worked very well in classifying yachts of various
types, but itis opposed by a few whose yachts fare badly under it.
No rule can be found that will not be hard on some few boats out
of a large fleet, and as inthe majority of cases the rule was satis-
factory the majority voted forits retention. The officers for 1857
were clected as follows: Commodore, G. W. Rosenquest, sloop
Mayotta; Vice-Commodore, R. W. Rathbone, cutter Surf; Treas-
urer, OC. W. Lamb; Secretary, A.Varian; Measurer, Charles Cough-
trey, cutter Nanita; Fleet Surgeon, Dr, Ringer, sloop Supervisor;
Steward, Augustus Wagner, sloo Maggie. he ‘Trustees electe:
were M. J. Greeley, Chairman; W. Potter, Jr., George T. Charlton,
I, Paxon and J. Harris. After the conclusion of the meeting the
club adjourned to the large hall below, where tables were laid for
nearly ninety members and guests. The dinner was followed by
songs and speeches and it was late when the party broke up after
a very pleasant evening. The dinner was arranged by Messrs.
Thos, I. Millerand W.D. Reed, and to them the success of the
experiment is due. The club has not been in the habit of holding
an annual dinner, but this occasion clearly proved the importance
of such meetings in promoting closer relations among the mem-
bers and of uniting the club through the winter, and the dinner
will probably become a permanent feature of the annual meeting.
THE PROPORTIONS OF THE THISTLE,—It seems to be
generally accepted asafact on this side that Mr, Watson will
build a wider boat than heretofore, availing himself of the lati-
tude. allowed by the new rule, but there is no evidence thus far
that this will be the case. No doubt Thistle will be wider than
Galatea, but Mr. Webb has gone further in the large sizes than
any other designer, the nearest of the other boats being Irex,
The Watson boats, on the other hand, have all been wider in the
larger sizes, Vanduara being just 5 beams in length, Marjorie 4.2
beams, and May 5.3 beams. Genesta is 5.4 beams, frex 6.57, and
Galatea 5.8 beams. While Thistle may show alittle more beam
above water and a rounder side, there is no reason to suppose that
she will depart materially from her predecessors.
of the K. ¥. CG.
SEAWANHAKA @, ¥. C.—The first meeting of the Seawanhaka
C. Y. C. for 1887 was held at Delmonico’s on Jan. 10, with Commo-
dore Canfield in the chair. The reports of the Board of Trustees,
Secretary and Treasurer were read, shawing a very prosperous
year for the club. The Trustees reported that the experiment of
a club yacht had proved a success, as the Venture had been in
commission for five months from May 15, and had been used
nearly every day. The Secretary’s report showed that, in spite of
the resignations presented some time since, the club’s member-
ship was as high as ever, and the Treasurer's report showed the
finances to be in good condition, The committee on “club-house
and future abiding place” reported progress, but the plans they
have under consideration are not sufliciently matured to be laid
before the club. The special committee on ‘Revision of fle Sail-
ing Regulations” presented a full report, embodying a number of
important changes in the sailing rules, The report was ordered
printed and laid before the club. My, Simond’s motion to raise the
cost of life membership to $2.50 was adopted. The officers elected for
1887 were: Commodore, A, Cass Canfield; Vice-Commodore, Robert
Center; Rear-Commodore, Ralph W. Ellis; Secretary, L., F.
@Orémieulx; Treasurer, W. B. Simonds; Measurer, John ‘Hyslop;
Fleet Surgeon, J. W. Roosevelt. M,D.; Fleet Chaplain, Geo. KR.
Vandewater, D.D.; Board of Trustees, W. B. Simonds, Wim.
Foulke, Jr., J. F. Tams, Wm. W. Tomkins and R. L. Belknap;
Sailing Committee, Louis F. Bayard, F. O. De Luze, L. F. d’Oré-
mieulx, J. A. Montant and M. M. Howland: Law Committee, C,
W. Wetmore, H. P. Rogers, Sindey_Chubb; House Committee,
F, O, DeLuze, Chas, H, Leland, H. 8. Rokenbaugh.
YACHTS AT THE BAHAMAS,.—The British officials at the
Bahamas have lately extended to American yachts the same priv-
ileges enjoyed by the Royal Yacht Squadron, the act reading as
follows: “‘When any yacht arriving within these islands shall
have on board any stores, provisions, liquors, sails or other mate-
rials for the use of and belonging io the said vessel, which the
owner or master thereof may deem it necessary to land, but with
the intention of taking the same on board again, it shall be lawful
for the Receiver-General, under such regulations as he may con-
sider necessary with respect theretorelat ve toentering and clear-
ing the same, to allow such stores, provisions, liquors, sails and
other materials to be landed and warenoused, and to be removed
and taken from such warehouse for consumption and use on board
of such vessel, without the payment of any taxes or charges of any
kind whatsoever, anything in any act of Assembly to the contrary
notwithstanding,” A yen to be entitled to the foregoing privi-
leges musi produce to the chief revenue officer at the port at which
she arrives the commission or other document issued by the proper
authorities of the foreign nation to which such yacht belongs and
under which such vessel is identilied and recognized as a yacht of
such nation. This concession is due to the eflorts of Gen. Perkins
when ai Nassau last winter.
THE GREAT NEWSPAPER YACHT RACEH,—To witness the
reckless manner in which the hardy tars of the press have under-
taken the dangers and discomforts of an ocean race in midwiuter,
the enthusiasm with which they sound the praises of ocean yacht-
ing, and the promptitude with which they have entered their
respective favorites, one would almost believe that they had
always fayored such rough sport. Itis amusing to contrast the
sportsmanlike spirit with which they discourse now on the glories
of Atlantic racing, and the easy victories in store for American
yachts, with the cold reception they gave only a few months since
to-a bona fide challenge for an ocean race. The distance proposed
then was only 1,200 miles, but it was too far. Now they have
entered the entire keel schooner fleet fora race across to England,
another to New York and back, and a fourth trip home, or about
12,000 miles in all. Go slowly, gentlemen, or you may stumble
fcross some takers of these bold offers, who willbe no more ac-
ceptable than was Lieut. Henn with Galatea last fall,
A YACHT CLUB AT ROCHESTER.—The organization of a
racht club at Rochester, N. Y., was finally effected at a meetin
ately held at the Clinton House. The officers elected for 188
were: Commodore, George H. Newell; Yice-Commodore, Matt
Cartwright; Captain, EH, M. Walbridge; Secretary, Charles A.
Worts; Treasurer, HE. Ocumpaugh; Fleet Surgeon, Dr. W.S8. Hall;
Measurer, J. J. Leary; Directors, H. 8. Tomer, W. N. Oothout,
George P. Goulding, C, A, Phillips, These officers, except surgeon
and measurer, constitute the executive committee of the club,
Mr, J. Bietry l as offered a site for a basin on a ten years’ lease at
a nominal sum. The constitution and by-laws, based on those of
the Oswego Y. C., were adopted, and the members, fifty in num-
ber, signed the roll. The Executive Committee were empowered
to apply for admission to the L. Y, it. A., if they considered it de-
sirable. A sloop, d0x8ft. lay.l. and 4ft. draft, will be built before
spring, and also a cutter, 30x7ft, and 5ft, draft, Several other
yachts will be purchased by members.
THE NEW SECOND CLASS BOATS.—The plans of Mr, Iselin’s
new yacht have been changed lately, and she will be built of steel
by Mr. Piepgrass at his new yard at City Island. Her length is
net, 1. w.l., beam 21ft. and draft 8ft., with lead keel and center-
board, of the same general type, but differing some in detail. Mr.
J, kt. Maxwell will have a yacht of 69ft. 1. w.1. from a model of his
own in connection with Mr. John Mumm, who will build the yacht
at Bay Ridge. Mr. W. Ziegler, owner of the sloop Thistle, will
also build for the class, and probably from a Herreshoff model, the
boat being also builtat Bristol. These three yachts make it certain
that there will be plenty of sport in the second class, and the pros-
ects may be still brighter when Thisile’s length is made public.
he wiseacres are already picking out the winning yacht, and
some of them seem to have forgetten that Bedouin is still in the
second class.
ICE YACHTING.—The ice yachtsmen areallready. The chief
events of the season thus far have been the running away with an
iceboat by two boys, one of whom narrowly escaped drowning,
being rescued by a young lady; and a similar aecident at Tuxedo,
where a lady and gent!eman sailed into an air hole, but were fished
out. The first race of the year took place on Jan.7,on the North
Shrewsbury, the entries being: First Class—Grover Cleveland,
George Coley and Uncle Bob. Second Class—Kittie, Capt. James
Doughty, and Zero, Capt. Edward Throckmorton, Grover Cleye-
land won in her class, time 39min. 52sec., and Kittie in hers, time
40min. 20sec. The course was 12}4 miles and wind N.N.E.
NEW YORK Y. C.—The nominations for officers for 1887 are:
Commodore, Elbridge T. Gerry; Vice-Commodore, Charles Cool-
edge Haight; Rear-Commodore, Francis C. Lawrence, Jr.; Secre-
tary, John Bird; Treasurer, F. W.J. Hurst; Fleet Surgeon, Morris
J. Asch, M, D,; Measurer, John Hyslop; Regatta Committee,
Gouverneur Kortright, Alexander Taylor, Jr., and Stephen Pea«
body; House Committee, D. Henry Knowlton, E. A. Houghton, H,
M. Durant, and James N. Winslow; Committee on Admission,
Chester Griswold, John 8. Dickerson, Henry C. Ward, Gilbert L.
Haight, and George L. Ingraham. The annual meeting will be
held on Feb. 4.
A SLOOP YACHT MISSING.—The sloop Dream, which left
Beaufort, N. C., on Dec. 31, has not yet arrived at Charleston, and
much anxiety is felt for her safety.
a A SS a ge ie
A DESIGN FOR A THIRD-CLASS RACER.—Mr, J. Borden,
Jr., of the Boston Yacht Agency, has lately made a design for a
racer of Clara's class. the dimensions being as follows: Length
over all, 67ft.; lw.l., 52ft.; beam, extreme, 16ft.; lw.L, 15ft. 6in.;
draft, Tit. 6in.; displacement, 41.03 tons. The design is greatly cut
away forward, with a strong rake to keel, the sternpost is plumb,
and aboye water the hull has a clipper stern and a long counter.
The sheer is peculiar, being high forward, the lowest poirt far aft
and a quick turn up at counter. The yacht is intended for a good
a eines; while the immersed surface has been kept as small as
ossible.
SANS PEUR—The Duke of Sutherland's steam yacht arrived
at Charleston, 8. 0., on Jan. 5, and is now awaiting her owner.
She was sixteen days from Plymouth, calling at Bermuda, and
the passage is reported as stormy throughout. The worst weather
was encountered on the three days’ rnn between Bermuda and
Charleston, several severe gales heing met with, while the jibboom.
and foretopmast were carried_away and the gig was swept over-
board. Repairs were made at Charleston and she sailed on Jan, 10
for Fernandina.
BURLINGTON BAY.—Mr. Geo. Webster is building at Hamil-
ton, Ont.,a deep sloop, 42ft. load waterline, lift. 5in. beam and
with 5 tons on Keel,. The yaw] Molly will come out with a new
cutter rig. The yachtsmen of Hamilton lately held a debate on
the question of cutter ys, sloop, in which the cutter side was vic-
torious, and their claims for safety, more comfort, and equal, if
not superior speed, were allowed.
ECLIPSE Y. C.—Officers for 1887: Commodore, Peter Krumlich;
Vice-Commodore, D, Shay; Rear-Commodore, T,. J. Hume; Secre-
tary, E. A. Dunham; Financial Secretary, W. H. Houghton;
Measurer, James Gorton; Steward, Herbert Smith: Sergeant-at-
Arms, §. McManus; Regatta Committee, Fred Hammer, Joseph
Stroebel, George Mackenzie, E. B. McManus and Lewis McGowan.
LARCHMONT Y. C.—A special meeting of the Larchmont Y.
O. was held on Jan, 6, at which it was decided to purchase the
Carver estate, near the clun grounds at Larchmont, the price
being $100,000. The new property will be improved to adapt it to
the demands of the club.
THE PROPOSED OCEAN RAOP.—No further action has been
taken as yet by the Royal Thames Y. C. in regard to their offer of
a cup. Mr. Gush’s proposal for a race has excited some talk
peau the schooner men, but no one has yet come forward to join
im.
A NAME FOR A CUP DEFENDER.—The name Goat has. been
suggested for one of the new yachts soon to be built, as that use-
and picturesque animal is accustomed to swallow Thistles.
NAMOUNA.—Mr. Bennett's steam yacht is to be at Marseilles
by Jan. 15, where her owner will join her for a cruise on the Afri-
can coast.
MARION WENTWORTH,.—This schooner, belonging to the
estate of Mr. Thos. W. Pierce, has been purchased by Mr. Lucius
H. Smith, of New York.
THE SALVATION NAVY.—The British schooner Vestal,
80x1it., has been purchased by the Salvation Army for a cruise
in the North Sea. :
STELLA, steam yacht, of New York, arrived at Charleston Jan.
+ naga a s0 well known to all our readers, i8 a guest on
oar'd,
THE CRUISE OF THE BRUNHILDE.—Mr. J. J. Phelps’s
schooner has arrived at Valparaiso, Chili, fram San Francisco,
C. G. GREENE, steam yacht, has been sold by Messrs. Field d&
Young to go to Bermuda. She will fit out at Philadelphia.
NIRVANA.—Gen, Perkins’s schooner has left New York for
Nassau, N, P., her owner going by steamer to join her.
PILGRIM.—The statement of the sale of Dr. Winslow's Pilgrim
Was incorrect, as she is still for sale,
Answers to Correspondents.
‘ES Neo Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents.
DELL, Sauk)/Centre, Minn.—A white partridge was shot near
this town last fall; is not this an uncommon bird? Ans, Albinoes
cannot be said to be common among any birds. The FOREST AND
STREAM has contained records of several albino grouse.
A, §S, R.. Windsor, N. C.—I send you a sparrow; will you be kind
enough to tell me ifitis an English sparrow. I claim that itis
not, as they have been here for a numberof years and do not in-
erease, and therefore are not Enea as the English birds in-
crease very rapidly. Ans. The bird is a young male English
sparrow (Passer domesticus).
The sparrow is indeed a British institution, and a sup-
porter of the British arms too—not in the way that the lion
and unicorn may be, but in this, that he follows our armies
into every field. Wherever our conquering camps are
pitched there the sparrow takes possession of foreign soil.
He flies with our battalions, as the eagle did with the
legions, perched on our flagstaff and chirps his satisfaction
in a full-fed, matter-of-fact sort of way thatis strongly na-
tional. Zululand now knows him and he is familiar in the
Soudan; he is at home among the mulberries in the Canda-
har bazaar and out on the peach-dotted plains before Cabul.
Nor is it only the commissariat wagons of war that he fol-
lows, for he goes abroad a symbol of civilization and the
commercial conquests of peace, Following “‘the course of
empire westward,’’ the British sparrow has invaded America,
Five years ago it had spread as far as Omaha, on the skirt of
the great prairies, and sailing round the Horn in our mer-
chant vessels had occupied San Francisco on the Pacific and
spread eastward to Salt Lake City. I looked out for it in my
travels and made notes of it, and I found then thatthere was
a strip some thousand miles wide running north and south,
which the sparrow had not crossed. But by this time he is
probably over it, pecking his food in Cheyenne, and _travel-
ing by the Union Pacific across the levels of the Platte,—
Correspondence Good Words,
Hate’s Honey oF HOREHOUND AND TAR softens the cough,
‘elieves the windpipe and bronchial tubes of mucus, tones the
lungs and the membranes of the throat, and restores to tne organs
of respiration their natural strength and vigor, PreE's ToorH-
ACHE Drops cure in one minute.—Adv.
HUMPHREYS’
HOMEOPATHIC VETERINARY SPECIFICS
‘ For Horses, Gattle, Sheep,
Dogs, Hogs, Poultry.
USED: BY U. 5. GOVN’'T.
Chart on Rollers, and Book Sent Free.
ournEsS—Fevers, Congestions, Inflammation,
A. A,—Spinal Meningitis, Milk Fever.
B. B.—Strains, Lameness, Rheumatism.
Cc, C.—Distemper, Nasal Discharges,
. ).—Bots or Grubs. Worms.
. K.—Conghs, Heaves, Pneumonia.
. F.—Colic or Gripes, Bellyache.
.G.—Miscarriage, Hemorrnages,
H.H.—Urinary and Kidney Diseases.
1.—Eruptive Diseases, Mange.
Diseases of Digestion,
Price, Bottle (over 50 doses), = =
e Case, with Manual, (600 pares with |
seen) 10 bottles Specifics, bottle of Witch
Hazel Oil and Medicator, $8.00
Sent Free on Receipt of Price.
Humphreys’ Med. Co., 109 Fulton St., N. Y.
THE SETTER,
y=
LAVERACK.
With colored illustrations. Price. postpaid, $3.00
For sale by une forest and Stream Pun. Co.
75
fully illustrated catalogue.
TO FLORIDA ANGLERS.
Keeping fully abreast with the times, we have the last few seasons given particular attention to the manufac-
ture and introduction of tackle specially adapted to the needs of Florida anglers.
We have an unusually fine assortment of the following goods, used and recommended by expert Florida anglers:
Pearl Florida Spinners, Mottled Pearl Baits, Pearl Squids for Spanish Mackerel,
Pearl Mullet, Fiorida Bass Flies, Tackle for Channel Bass, Red Snappers,
Sheepshe:d, Salt Water Trout, Etc., Ete. Also New and Special Tackle
for TARPON, including our famous Tarpon Tine.
If your dealer does not keep our goods in stock, or will not order them for you, send us 50 cents for our 180-page
ABBEY & IMBRIE,
Manufacturers of every description of
FINE FISHING TACKLE,
18 Vesey Street (Fourth door from the Astor House), New York. .
; © ——
FELT GUN
rf billard Repealing Arms U0
=== on Dillid{ll niptdlilll ,
Gra ee = eel ie
a
Jan. 18, 1887] - FOREST AND STREAM. 497
WINCHESTER
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White Felt Wads, 3-8 inch Thick, Equal to the Best Imported Bag Wads.
Ask Wour Dealer F’or Therm
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS C0.,
Send for 76-page Illustrated Catalogue. JW] Bs WAT rE A VW E WI 5 | @, ON! INT =
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Target & Hunting Rifles, x oa
Genter and Rim Fire. Cals. .22 to .50 Express.
Detachable Barrel Rifles will soon be Ready.
YACHTS,
Their Design and Construction, Ey-
al: h eS B al lard A h ead euplified by the Ruling Types
Of Modern Practice,
SEND FOR CATALOGUE.
THE FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH PRIZES IN THE RECENT ALL-COMERS’
MATCH AT CREEDMOOR WERE CAPTURED BY Ballard Rifles. ort
THE SCORES MADE WERE 185, 178 AND 178, BEING THE AGGREGATE OF By C. P. KUNHARDT.
THREE SERIES OF 10 SHOTS EACH. |
SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF THESE GUNS TO
Cloth, 370 pages of type and
| id = O34 MARLIN FIRE ARMS Co,, illustrations, and 70 plates. Size
of page, 144x123}. Price $7.00.
New Haven, Conn. | —
J.-E. MARSTERS, red sates
51, 53 and 55 Court Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. FOREST AND STREAM PUB. CO.,
SE So es LE 89 Park Row, New York.
Prices of Guns, Gun Implements and Ammunition.
Far-Killing Single-Barrel Breechloading 12-bore Guns, $3.50. English Double Side Snap Guns with Rubber Butt, Pistol Grip, Rebound-
ing Locks, 10 and 12-bore, $15.00. Crimpers, 10 and 12 gauge, 40 cts.: by mail 50 cts. Recapper 5 cts.; by mail 10 cts. Three-joint Cleaning
Rods, complete with case, brush and swab, 40 cts.; by mail 50 cts. Extractors5 cts.; by mail? cts, Cartridge Bags holding 50 shells, 50 cts. ;
by mail 55 cts.; holding 75 and 100 shells, 50 cts.; by mail 60 ets. Powder Flasks 8 oz, 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Shot Pouches holding 2% lbs.
shot, 50 cts.; by mail 55 cts. Game Bags 50 cts.; by mail 60 cts. U.M. C. Club Shells. Horsehide Dog Whips 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts. Flat
tin snipe decoys $1.50 per doz.; by mail $1.75. Dog whistles with chain 25 cts.; by mail 30 cts Send 2-cent stamp for illustrated Catalogue.
Tae WICH Oo1:s
Hexagonal Split Bamboo Fishing Rods
Were awarded Three Silver Medals and the highest special prize—10 Sovereigns. Noted for excel
ence more than numbers. This is the highest Rive awarded to any American for Split Bamboo Rods.
Manufactured by B. F. NIOHOLS, 153 Milk Street, Boston. Maas.
Rend for tist with Maasachusetio Riadh and Qame Tac
SSS Ganoe and Camp Cookery.
= GST REEE ET e = By “SENECA.”
“Dr. Baxter” Salmon Rod. . * :
Split Bamboo, German Silver Trimmings, price $22; warranted. Chubb’s New Ilus- A practical cook book for canoeists. Corinthian sailors and outers. Practical hecause
trated. list for 1887, in which this rod is desetibed isnow ready. Send for one. Address | the author gives explicit and intelligible directions for preparing such dishes as he has him-
Pe aaah ey - | self actually tested in camp and on a cruise. This is just where the recipes differ from the
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- e POST MILLS, ORANGE CO., VT. Cloth, 96 pages. Price $1.00,
HOLE
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=
498
\
FOREST AND STREAM. :
To Whom ItM ay Concern.
THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS Co.
New Haven, Conn., January 10, 1887.
Some weeks ago we wrote to our customers advising them not to sell Winchester ammunition for .32, .38 and .40-caliber Marlin
Rifles, for the reason that the cartridges made by the Winchester Repeating Arms Co. in these sizes were not properly constructed.
Under date of December 10th, 1886, the Winchester Co. issued a printed circular to the public, making some remarks to which we
deem a reply necessary.
To begin at the beginning: The first Marlin Rifles which we made were .45-caliber, and intended ro take the United States
Government regulation cartridge. We were soon satisfied that the large primer used in the Government cartridge was not the
proper one for a Magazine Rifle, and we induced both the U. M. C. and the Winchester Companies to furnish ammunition for our
rifles using small primers. These .45-caliber cartridges are. still made in that manner (See page 63 of the Winchester Catalogue,
dated October, 1886).
Shortly after this we brought out the .40-60, an entirely new size, ammunition for which was made by both Companies, also
with a small primer at our request and from our gauges Some time after that, we called on the Winchester Co. with a model and
gauge for the .38-55 cartridge; after examining the model cartridge and having noticed that it was made with a small primer
and flat pointed ball, one of the officers of the Winchester Co., who was present, remarked that we were evidently intending to use
this cartridge for a magazine gun, We affirmed that this was our intention, and a further remark by this said officer, saying that
this was the proper way to get up a cartridge for that purpose. We introduce this incident to show that the Winchester Co. fully
understood the point at issue. The .38-55 cartridge as well as the .32-40, which latter we brought out at the same time, were also
made just like the .40-60 and .45-70 had been, with a small primer. These cartridges are so advertised in their Catalogue of
November, 1885, page 66. A significant fact in this connection is that the .40-60 Winchester cartridge (which was made to compete
with our .40-60) was then and is now made with a small primer, We claim that ammunition for Repeating Rifles, where the
cartridges follow each other consecutively in a tube, should in all cases have SMALL primers to insure perfect safety, as when large
primers are used, there is more or less liability, if the weapon be severely jolted, to an explosion of one or more cartridges in the
magazine, because the bullet of one cartridge abuts against the primer of the next. If small primers are used, the apex of the bullet
will not touch the primer but come against the solid head of the shell, thus insuring perfect safety in that respect. We guarantee
the Marlin Rifle to be PERFECTLY SAFE, and therefore insist on small primers as the only proper ones.
In the matter of the Army Trials to which their circular refers, and in which they claim that the Board tested large primers
with entirely satisfactory results, the Report of the Board shows that an exhaustive test was made on this point, and that large
primer cartridges twice exploded in the magazine, thus proving that our objections to ammunition so made are well taken.
Some months ago we began to get complaints of missfires. These complaints continued to come in from all parts of the
country, parties usually claiming that the cause must be some defect in the Arm, We investigated and found in each case
ammunition of the Winchester make had been used, and then for the first time we discovered that they had altered the cartridges
.82-40, .88-55 and .40-60, and substituted large primers; we also found that the primer pockets had been made nearly 1-32 of an
inch too deep, so that the first blow sent the primer deeper into the pocket, and it required another blow to explode it. We were
much annoyed, had been put to considerable expense, and as a large amount of the Winchester make of Marlin cartridges were on
the market distributed all over the country, it would have been serious for us to allow the matter to go any further. We called twice
on the Winchester Co. to have the matter remedied, but received no satisfaction, and when we found, on the issue of their Catalogue of
October, 1886, that they did not intend to accede to our request to go back to the original style of Marlin cartridges, which had been
made from models and gauges furnished by us, we concluded the only way to protect ourselves and prevent our Arms being condemned
and driven out of the market by faulty ammunition, was to take the same course that the Winchester Company claim they had to
take with regard to their own arms, and guarantee our rifles only when used with ammunition properly constructed.
We do not question the ability of the Winchester Co. to make good ammunition, as we have had abundant proof that they can
do so, but what we claim, is, that this particular ammunition is not properly made for the purpose it is intended for. We are not
makers of ammunition, and it is for our interest that any and all makes of cartridges can be used in our Arms, If the Winchester
Co. will see fit to go back to first principles, we shall take pleasure in advising the use of their cartridges for Marlin Rifles equally
with those of other manufacturers.
One other point: In the Winchester Circular a fling is made at the quality of our Arms. The best comment to be offered
upon this point is, that, with the prices of our Rifles about 20 per cent. higher than the Winchester, the sale during 1886 has
INCREASED 35 PER CENT. over any previous year, and we have never been obliged to. meet their prices to do all the trade our
facilities would permit.
We do not like controversies, and regret the necessity of this circular; but we desire to have the matter put in its true light,
and to keep our goods properly and favorably before the public.
Respectfully yours,
The Marlin Fire Arms Co.
r '
‘[Jan. 13, 1987.
JAN, 18, 1887,
FOREST AND STREAM.
499
Sportsman's Library.
We will forward any of these Books by mail, postpaid, on receipt af price,
POSITIVELY NO BOOKS EXCHANGED.
ANGLING.
Adirondack Fishes, Fred Mather.-.... AA
American Angler’s Book, Notris......- Ano
Angling, Penmell...-..:.+.
Ansting Palics, DA WSOMs. = 46. sree -evac bers res
Black Bass Fishing, Henshall..............-.
Fish Culture, Norris.........-.... oo otetey 7
Fish Hatching and Fish Catching, Roose-
ire’ tesa hal (Uh ¥/2] ca ea g epee a
- Fishing, Bottom or Float.....................
Fishing With the a Orvis-Cheney Collect.
Fly Fishing and Fly Making for Trout, Keene
Bly Wishing in Maime Lakes......-..---.--..-
_ Fly Fishing and Fly Making, Keene.........
1 Fly Rods and Fly Tackle, Wells
_ Krank Forester’s Fish and Wishing... ......
Frank Forester’s Fishing With Hook and
pee e eee
ee wee etme
Scientific Angler............ Mikki Rocone a2 Te
Superior Fishing, or the Striped Bass, Trout,
etc., by Roosevelt
Trolling for Pike, Salmon and Trout........
The Game Fish of the Northern States and
British Provinces, by Roosevelt............
Trout Culture, Slack.;.......cssesseecseneees i
NATURAL HISTORY.
HORSE.
Boots and Saddles, Mrs. Custer...........-.-
Bruce’s Stud Book, 3 vols. -...... .2.-..0.255 ‘
Dadd’s American Reformed Horse Book, 8vo
Dadd’s Modern Horse Doctor, 12mo.......-..
Horse and Hounds, illus.-........-..--++++-. “
Horses, Famous American Race.....--..--+-
Horses, Famous American Trotting........ ¥
Horses, Famous, of America............0.-55
59 | Jenning’s Horse Training... .
ta | Mayhew’s Horse Doctor, 400 ills......-...-.
Mayhew’s Horse Management
McOlure’s Stable Guide... ..-.----.-..-+++----
Riding and Driving.........--..-... oo yrs
Riding Recollections, Whyte Melville’s.....
Stonehenge on the Horse, English edit’n, 8vo
Stonehenge on the-Horse, Amer. ed., 12mo..
The Book of the Horse......:...-. ikesotperre
The Saddle Horse, Guide to Riding and
Training, ilus.......--. . seen ven ett ce te eee
Veterinary Dictionary, GoOligioe ems aeceeroe
Wallace’s American Stud Book...........--.
Wallace’s American Trotting Register, 2 vols
Woodruff’s Trotting Horses of erica..:.
Youatt and Spooner on the Horse, illus....,
sere nen rtnnteswat iin
HUNTING—SHOOTING.
Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
of the World, 22 illus. -.. 2... . ees. ceee tee
American pus sees The, Lewis....--+-...
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton......
Bear Hunting, Bowman......-.............4.
Crack Shot (the Rife) “Barber, illus...”
Dead Shot (The Gun), or Sportsman’s Guide
Down the West Branch, by Capt. Farrar... .
A Naturalist’s Rambles About Home, Abbott 150 | Field, Cover and Trap Shooting, Bogardus..
A. O. U. Check List of N. A. Birds.......---. 3 Frank Forester’s Sporting Scenes and Char-
American Bird Pancier, ...........5.....5-- a eae LAN OOIENe OnE. SMHS Sonera Eran
Antelope and Deer of America, Caton.....- Frank Forester’s Manual for Young Sports-
Baird's Birds of North America.... ...,--. ante econ Bee ON ates nner cere ts
Bird Notes,....-.-..,2-.. +0237 5 let et dad Gunsmiths’ Manual, illus., 376 pp..-..-...--.
Birds and Wild Animals, Wilson.........-.. ow I Became a Crack Shot, Farrow...-....
Birds Nesting, Ingersoll..................--- i How I Became a Sportsman, EV OW) wees ti «
Birds of Hastern Penusylyania............-. How to Hunt and Trap, Batty..:-....-. Ags
Birds and Their Haunts...............5--+5- Hrs. ane Boands, it He AGO TE Re
Oe ee MSS eather Hunting Trips of a Ranchman, Roosevelt..
Common Objects of the Seashore............
Coues’ Check List of North American Birds
Game Water Birds of the Atlantic Coast,
GION L bee eee npIeleregit ose onan fee
Guide to the Study of Insects, Packard.....
Holden’s Book of Birds, pa...-...--.....--. =
Insect World, Figuier........ ;
Insects Injurious to Vegetation, Harris.....
Intelligence of Animals, 54illus., Menant..-
Maimmials of New York, paper $4; cloth....
Manual of Taxidermy, Maynard
Manual of Vertebrates, Jordan..............
Maynard’s Butterflies, colored plates,.......
Minot’s Land and Game Birds...............
Se
est stvw esses snses
Taxidermy Without a Teacher, Manton.....
Taxidermists’ Manual, Brown..-...-. .-...,
Taxidermists’ Manual, illus., Brown.....-..
Wilson's Noctes Ambrosianz, by Prof. Wil-
son, J. G. Lockhardt, James Hogg and Dr.
Maginn, 6 vols., crown 8yo., cloth, $9.00;
half calt
BOATING AND YACHTING.
Boat Building and Sailing, Neison.....-.....
Boat Sailing and Management, Prescott....
Boat Sailor’s Manual
Boating Trip on New England Rivers. .-..- i.
Book of Knots, by Tom Bowling. . tines
Canoe and Camp Cookery, Seneca.......-...
Canoe and Boat Building tor Amateurs, W,
TP ASS | Crag ates ths Sse secon Soo ok en nee ates ee
Canoe Handling, CO. B. Vaux.......,.........
Canoeing in Kanuckia, Norton & Halberton
Canoe and Camera........ :
Canoe, Voyage of the Paper, Bishop’s.......
Corinthian Yachtsman, Biddie.-../......... .
Cruises in Small Yachts, Speed..............
Donaldson's Steam Machinery...............
Four Months in a Sneakbox, Bishop.........
Frazar’s Practical Boat Sailin: ;
Hints on Boat Sailing and
gerald
Model Yachts, Grosvenor............2..-+....
Paddlevand Portage. J. -.. san 0. wsetestsseacese
Practical Boat Building, Neison.......--....
Practical Boat Sailing, Davies,..............
The America’s Cup, paper 50; cloth,...,.....
The Canoe Aurora, Dr. C. A. Neidé..........
Vacation Cruising, Rothrick................+
Yacht Architecture, Dixon Kemp..... -... '
Yacht and Boat Sailing, Kemp.....-.........
Yacht Sailor, Vanderbeck
Yachts, Small, C. P. Kunhardt..
Yachtsman’s Guide, Patterson..........-....
Yachtsman’s Manual and Handy Book, by
Cat hVOltsl ps ph peer aver dees ots eke
ere ee ery
acing, Hitz-
ee ec
ewe eee eae
CAMPING AND TRAPPING.
Adventures in the Wilderness, Murray.....
Amateur Trapper, paper 50c.; bds......
Camps and Tramps in the Adirondacks,
GURERITT ees t lan Mt coltrane eee te oe
Three in
var aee
-Farrar’s Guide to Moosehead Lake, paper...
Farrar’s Guide to Richardson and Rangeley
PUGH DA IEI totes cic emit ee Se ee nS. rn
Parrar’s Pocket Map of Moosehead Lake...
Farrar’s Pocket Map of Rangeley Lake R’g’n
EN HT AATILIN TEA fe. Ja ottye see Cx eae ane ee
Guide Book and Map of Dead River Region
Guide to Adirondack Region, Stoddard ....
_ Guide to Androscoggin Region.......,.......
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
f) CLEC VGGOMa be Ned Serer. sional eaeeaieerns sees
Map of the Indian River, Florida, Le Baron,
strong linen paper, $5; plain.. ...-........
aio ES Islands. . aaa
oka and Northern Lakes of Canada...
Old St. Augustin Seat aiese te
y Charles Hallock.......
ock.
i Van Dyke....+
pipbve vee e
ei. om
oe re
= a
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fb 0 9 fad
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1 50
2 00
i 00
09
50
2 40
30 00
75
1%
125
4 00
3 00
50
50
3 00
2 00
5 00
25
4 00 :
1 00 59
5 00} 8 : iS
1 25 | Sport with Gun and Rod, cloth,,............. 10 00
9 50 | Sport with Gun and Rod, new, plain edition. 5 00
550 |. Hambossed: leatlier. 2.02.55... sie eee ein 15 00
3 00 | Sporting Adventures in the Far West....... 1 50
75 | Still-Hunter, Van Dyke......-.+...::.-..-.... 2 00
1 50 | Stephens’ Pox Hunting. . 2.02... see ee tet eee 1 25
990 | Stephens’ Young Moose Hunters.....--...... 1 50
The Gun and Its Development, Greener..... 2 50
TeRON pulbne PIStOU eee ries enc cemers Pee 50
15 | Three in Norway, or Rifle, Rod and Gun in
F7) pee NLU een 8k oy ek Bor Sea eC 1%
100 | Trajectory Test............. FES REAR SE LEAN AS 5 oH
50 | Wing and Glass Ball Shooting with a Rifle
EEG UB TISse. ddae wits: estate dees rene feo f
KENNEL.
18 00 i ?
American Kennel, Burges........-... ......, 3 00
Breeders’ Kennel Record and Acce’t Book... 3 00
Dog, Diseases of, Dalziel..................... 80
Dog, Diseases of, Hill............-- 2 00
3 00 | Dog Breaking, Floyd.. Pe ok. 50
50 | Dog Breaking, Hutchinson 3 00
2 00 | Dog, the Dinks, Mayhew and Hutchinson... 3 00
1 25| Dog Training vs. Breaking, Hammond...... 1 00
1 25 | Dog Training, First Lessons and Points of
1 00 ATS Tie ae en an mee ET poise ctersieRE| os oes 25
Dogs and Their Doings, Morris........ ..... 1 75
1 40) Dogs of British Islands Stonehenge........ 6 00
1 00 | Dogs, Management of, Mayhew, 16mo....... (6)
50 | Dogs, Points of Judging.................-.655 25
1 50 | Dogs, Richardson, pa. 80c.; cloth.,....--..-.. 60
150 | Dogs and the Public......-...._...... Sot: (6)
150 | Dogs, Their Management and Treatment in
2 50 Disease, by Ashmont........ .............05 2 00
1 50 | Enellishe Dogges Reprint of 1576...,.....+... 50
150} English K. C. 8. Book, Vol L................. 5 00
00 | English K. C. S. Book, Vols. III, toIX.,each 4 50
Rnglish K. C. 8. Book, Vols. XI.to XIIL.,each 4 50
1 00 | Glover’s Album. Treatise on Canine Diseases — 50
2 00 | Our Friend the Dog, Stables....,.... Mid sorte 3 00
1 50 | Points of Judging and First Lessons........ 2b
1 00| Practical Kennel Guide, Stables............, 1 50
2 00) Setter Dog, the, Laverack,........ OR 5 5s 3 00
1007) The Dope Mby Idstone..//.. wie seessceeee- 1-25
100) The Mastiff, the History of, M.B, Wynn.... 2 50
1 50) Training Trick Dogs, illus.................... ei)
16 80 | Vero Shaw’s Book on the Dog, cloth, $8.00;
10 00 HAL TNOTOCGOLA MAT ae seen eels oom terete toile 3 00
Me Voustteon the! Dowiye ose y ce ecek een te 2 60
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3 50 | American Boy’s Own Book Sportsand Games 2 (0
Athletic Sports for Boys, Stonehenge....... 00
Boy’s Book of Sports and Pastimes..... .... 2 50
Boy’s Treasury of Sports and Pastimes, etc. 2 00
1 25 Cassell’s Book of Sports and Pastimes...... 3 00
We POQUEL AST REEoe: etn rete bree cae nee 20
Hasye WV, DiSbape le cae ie ee ok Tere an Aslan eee eas 50
1 25 Encyclopedia of Rural Sports, Stonehenge, 4 50
“2 | Hands at Whist....... Le Naot teens 50
1% Instruction in the Indian Club Exercise..... 25
1 Ci elie a¥: mee eran oe Meehan 25
1 a Whist for Beginners........ SABIE Spratt» 50
mit MISCELLANEOUS.
1 ee Antelope and Deer of America, Caton....... 2 50
1 50 Adventures on the Great Hunting Grounds
7 of the World, 22 isi. ws teeta 100
1 93 | Atlas of New Jersey Coast..0.0.000.0., va. 150
Black Hills of Dakota, Ludlow, quarto, cloth
Government report................-... its oO
Complete Poultry Manual............. ...... 25
PADGENaiehigs bel & Kap Oe ede Gee Ere wea a= 1 25
Hire Acres Too: Malet 2.4.22 55'aws40ee ates cee 1 50
Forest and Stream Fables......... ........., 10
Hand Book of Tree Planting, Hgleston...... 75
Historical and Biographical Atlas of New
Jersey Coast. .......ss-s...5: Mice rt eaten 5 00
Keeping One Cow. .2...-/-.e8 oe sence et eee 1 00
Life and Writings of Frank Forester, 2.vols,
penOl OL eee aN rsa Sa ere ve. 1 50
Old St. Augustine, Wla., ius.........-...-... 50
Our Arctic Province, Alaska, Blliott........ 4 50
Practical eae SHUEVTG IE heise Ln tet 1 50
Practical Pigeon Keeping, Wright-......... 1 50
Practical Taxidermy and Home Decoration,
JE AMAR Eee sce ae, ORR Emenee epee ma!
Profitable Poultry Keeping, Beale.......... , 200
Southern California, Van Dyke.......-.-.. Sees eb0
Sportsman’s Gazetteer, Hallock............. 3 00
60 | The Forest Waters the Farm, 50 cts. paper;
100 BLO gee eres rs eens nf etc setts (test "5
50>} Wild Woods Life, Farrar,.....:..2---2.0.s0:5 125
Wonders et ee Rs CES Richardson... t a
W ooder; Vi Cashel hea. wee Sune tne ten
Woods ING seececeeaey sere: OOO
sand Lakes of Maine
4S
_ a —
A WORD IN SEASON.
Readers old and new of the Forest AND STRHAM may be pleased to know that the
paper is now at the close of 1886 enjoying the support of a wider circle of friends than a
any former period in its history. This is an interesting fact, for it proves, with the bes
possible demonstration of success, the sound sense of the theory long ago adopted by
editors and publishers, and steadfastiv adhered to, that there is room in this country for a
journal treating the subjects embraced by our departments, and depending for its suppor
wholly upon what have been accepted by the conductors of the Formst AnD STREAM as
legitimate journalistic methods, In other words, we have kept faith with subscribers by
devoting our reading columns exclusively to honest reading matter, and have not given up
our pages to extended paid puffs of railroad routes clumsily disguised as accounts of sports-
men’s travel, nor alluring descriptions of wonderful agricultural regions, all paid by the
column, The conviction that a sportsman’s journal for sportsmen could be conducted
without resorting to such questionable makeshift expedients have proved quite correct.
The tone and high character of the journal, as one fit for sportsmen to receive into their
homes, will be jealously maintained. As there is nothing in the recreations of field and
stream inconsistent with the highest type of manhood, so, the editors are convinced, there
should be in a journal like the Formst AND STREAM nothing to offend good taste.
The ForEst AND STREAM will be, in the future as in the past, thoroughly representa-
tive of the best field sportsmanship of America. It will maintain its position as the chosen
exponent of those who.seek recreation with gun or rod, rifle, canoe or yacht. Its character
will be scrupulously preserved, and readers in 1887 may expect a rich fund of sporting
sketches and stories, suggestions, bright sayings, prompt, reliable news, and interesting
discussions. Angler, shooter, dog breeder, canoeist and yachtsman, may be assured that
whatever is of interest in these respective fields in 1887 will find its way into the columns of
the ForEST AND STREAM.
The Sportsman Tourist
columns are filled with bright sketches of travel, camp life and adventure, the reflected ex-
perience of a host of outers,
Natural History.
Papers descriptive of bird life, chapters of animal biography, notes on the ways of field,
forest and water creatures as observed by sportmen, anglers and naturalists, make up these
pages. The special work of the past year has been the establishment of the Audubon
Society for the Protection of Birds, begun in February, and having now a membership
approaching 20,000,
Angling and Shooting.
Time was when asingle journal sufficed in this country for adequate discussion of all the
heterogenous pastimes and practices dubbed sport. That time has long since passed away.
Some of the sports have been outgrown or put under a ban, others have developed to such a
degree that each class requires a special organ. The particular fields chosen by the Forust
AND STREAM are those of angling and shooting. The pages given up to these topics are
rich with the freshest, brightest, most wholesome, entertaining and valuable open air litera-
ture of the day. They haye the sunlight and woodsy odor of the haunts of game and fish;
they picture nature as seen by sportsman and avgler. One has not long to read the Forust
AND STREAM before learning its attitude with respect to game and fish protection. The
editors believe in conserving, by all legitimate methods, the game of fields and woods, and
the fish of brook, river and lake, not for the exclusive benefit of any class or classes, but for
the public. They are earnest, consistent and determined advocates of strict protection in
the legal close season, and in restricting the taking of game both as to season and methods
so that the benefits of these natural resources may be evenly distributed.
The Kennel.
This department has kept even pace with the growth of the interest of breeding field
and pet dogs. Reports of trials and shows are usually given in the Forrest AnD S1REAM
in advance of other publications, and being prepared by competent writers their intelligent
criticisms are of practical utility, This journal is not hampered by personal animosities.
It has no judges to “kill.” It does not decide a dog’s merit by asking who the owner is. It
treats all kennel subjects without fear, favor or ulterior motives, and in consequence enjoys
a degree of public confidence and esteem denied to such as stagger beneath the incubus of
malice and flounder in the bogs of ignorance.
Rifle and Trap Shooting
records scores of meetings and matches, discussions of topics pertaining to the butt, gallery
and trap, Secretaries of gun and rifle clubs are invited to send their scores for publication,
Canoeing.
This country is a land of magnificent water courses, andl Americans are just beginning
to appreciate the canoe as a means of enjoying the delectable charms of river and lake, and
bay and canal. The men who are making fortunes by making canoes know best how
rapidly the ranks of canoeists are multiplying. Novices and old hands will find in the
ForEst AND STREAM canoeing columns, in charge of a practical canoeist, accounts of
cruises, lines of new craft, and hints and helps and suggestions without number, Closely
allied. is
Yachting,
in which the Forrest anp STREAM is the only competent, all-the-year-round, ‘intelligent
exponent. Our reports of races are full, prompt and accurate. The numerous illustrations
of lines of new yachts make an invaluable record of the deyelopment of yacht building.
Weekly, $4 per year; $2 for six months.
Forest and Stream Pub. Co,, 9 Park Row.
en
500
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Jan. 18, 1887,
Wrunted,
‘ANTED.—A FEW PATRS OR ODD BIRDS
of the following species: Green-winged
teal, blue-winged teal, widgeon, redheads, can=
vas-backs, hooded merganser, golden eye and
buffie-head ducks. Will buy or exchange tame
wood ducks. FRED MATHER, Cold Spring
Harbor, N, Y. jan6,tf
ANTED.—LIVE GROUSE, RUFFED AND
¥ Pinnated, ten to fifty ees of each for
propagation. Address PINNATED, Forest and
Stream office. dee23,5t
OPIBS WANTED.—JAN. 4, 11, 18 and 25, FEB, 1,
Mareh § and Sept, 13, 1888; Feb. 7 and 14, March
6, 1884. Weare short of these issues, and would be
obliged if any of our readers having one or all of
these numbers that they do not want will send to
Forest and Stream Pub. ©o.. 39 Park Row, New
York City. mar26,tf
Lor Sale.
DO YOU WANT
To purchase these books? Send me your offer
and we will correspond: ‘Fishing Tourist,” Hal-
lock; “Woods and Waters,” Street, 1860; “Four
Months in a Sneakbox,” Bishop; “The Gun and
Its Development,’ Greener; *““The Wild Fowler,”
. C. Folkard; “Trotting Horse of America,” H.
Woodruff; “American Wildfowl Shooting,” Long;
“Dead Shot.’ Marksman; ‘Frank Forrester’s
Sporting Scenes and Characters,” Vols. I. and 11;
“Frank Forrester’s Complete Manual for Young
Sportsmen;” Fishing in American Waters,” G.
Scott; “American Angler’s Book,” Norris.
“Worse Portraiture,” J. C. Simpson; ‘“Andros-
ecogein Lakes,” Farrar; ‘‘Domesticated Trout,”
L. Stone. I will not sell one book, but will dis-
pose of the entire lot. There are several prime
works in the list. Address BOOKWORM, Box
403, Red Bank, N. J. jan13,1t
TO FISHERMEN,
The undersigned will sell to sportsmen lakes
and streams well stocked with trout and. easily
accessible, in the Maritime Provinces of Canada,
where the fee of a few salmon fishing chances
can yet be had. Tracings on linen on a large scale
of any rivers there, showing granted lands, fur-
nished to order. Address EDWARD JACK,
Fredericton, New Brunswick, Can. jan6,tf
fy
Q
.HOOTING AND FISHING BETWEEN THE
Atlantic and Chesapeake. Profitable lands,
good buildings, combining shooting (geese, ducks,
quail, woodcock and salt water birds). fishing
ood and abundant, oyster rights excellent;
ours to New York ina sleeper. Write BROWNE,
JACOB & CO., Accomack C. H., Va. dec30
Oo!
OR SALE.— TWO FULL SUITS OF
ancient Egyptian armor, consisting of steel
breast plates, steel helmets with brass trimmings,
guns, swords, etc.; all recently brought from
Egypt and said to be more than three hundred
vears old. Lock Box 287, Suspension Bridge, N.Y.
janl3,3t
| ee WHITE HARES (Lepus _Americanus)
captured and properly boxed and delivered
to express in Bethel, Me., in good condition on
receipt of orders and remittances at $3 per ee
Refer to Hon. H. O. Stanley, Dixfield, Me., Fish
and Game Commissioner. J. G. RICH, Bethel,
Me. decl6,tf
Chester White, Berkshire
and Poland China _ Pigs,
fine setter dogs, Scotch
Collies, Foxhounds and
Beagles, Sheep and Poultry,
a bred and for sale by W.
GIBB CO., West Chester, Chester Co., Pa,
Send stamp for circular and price list.
LIVE QUAIL FOR SALE
Jn fine condition. Western. birds. E. B. WOOD-
WARD, 174 Chambers street, New York.
OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.—ONE JOHN
A. Nichols’ B. L., 12-bore, 30in., 844lbs., finest
Quality, claborately_engrayed, highly finished
and perfectly new. Will be sold at one-half the
original cost. Can be seen at H. C. SQUIRES,
178 Broadway, New York. sept2.tt
DENNIS. jy8, tf
ROOK TROUT EGGS AND YOUNG FRY
superior quality furnished in quantities
urechaser. Troutpond forsale. Address
R. E. FOLLETT, Indian Hollow Brook Trout
Fishery Windham, Conn. noy25, tf
| Hu the Stutl.
STUD COLLIES.
RED GAUNTLET, sable, by champion Char-
Jemagne (10,691), dam Hasty (8,528), by champion
Carlyle (3,505) out of Glen (6,502), by Trefoil (4,523).
Meg by Mec out of Clyde, own sister to Scott
(2,896). Red Gauntlet gained 2d prize in a class
of twenty-eight at Crystal Palace show, Jan. 15,
884.
: BONNIE DUNKELD, black, white and tan,
by Highlander (9,429), dam Electric (14,330), by
Trevor (9,446), dam Hasty (8,528),-by champion
Carlyle (8,505), etc., as in Red Gauntlet. Bonnie
Dunkeld won Ist at New Haven, 1886. He is a
large dog, with good coat and frill. | =
No-better blood is to be-found on the continent.
Service fee only $15. Apply to McEHWEN &
GIBSON, Byron, Ont. A few young dogs and
bitches-for sale.
STUD.
CASTLE ROCK SCOTCH COLLIE KENNELS
sBENWYVIS Gu5 igi Wola? doce ana
puppies yy UNSON, Branford, Conn.
New York.
Yu the Sint,
IN THE STUD,
Ilford Cromwell
CHAMPION MASTIFF,
Fee $50.
DEBONAIR,
First prize winner in open mastiff class at
Wayerly, N. J.
_ Fee $50.
Ghee Henne.
Grand Bou-Necours Kennels,
Near Péruwelz (Hainault), Belgium.
ESTABLISHED IN 1865.
Property of Mr. Aug. Tondreau Loiseau,
BANKER AT PERUWELZ.
Having purchased these dogs, together with
the champion bitehés Lorna Doone and Bal Gal
from Dr. J. F. Perry (Ashmont), I offer the dogs
in the stud, and will be able to supply pups from
the bitches.
For further information address
H. GERALD HULL,
Saratoga, N. Y.
HONEN-Coated Scotch Collies
OR SHEEP DOGS.
IN THE STUD.
IWwllamore, (Litter brother to
England’s champion Dublin Scot).
Imported Blwejach.et, a splendid
specimen of the Blue Mirle.
Dogs and puppies for sale.
Apply for particulars to
CHESTNUT HILL KENNELS,
P. O. Box 1630, Philadelphia.
Memphis and Avent Kennel,
IN THE STUD.
The four field trial and bench show winners that
annot be equalied in America.
Champion PAUL GLADSTONE, fee $50.
Champion RODERIGO, fee $75.
REBEL WIND’EM, winner English Derby,
blood brother of Count Noble, fee $50.
CANADA PEG, bred by Dr. N. Rowe, National
Derby winner, fee $50.
Broken dogs for sale.
Address J. M. AVENT, Hiekory Valley, Teon., or
MEMPHIS.& AVENT KENNEL, Memphis,'Tenn.
hand, and to retrieve perfectly all kinds of game,
The kennels are constantly open to visitors.
Adult and trained dogs can be shipped at Ant~-
werp (Belgium) destined for the principal ports
of the two Americas.
St. Bernard Pups.
For Sale—Grand pups by Merchant Prince and
other noted dogs, rough and smooth-coated; also
English pug pups from best strains, Prices
always moderate. Address with stamp HSSEX
KENNELS, Andover, Mass. decd, tf
E. B. GOLDSMITH,
Cusiom House and Forwarding Agent,
58 WALL STREET, NEW YORK.
Receives and forwards Dogs, Fowls, etc., etc., to
any destination. Kennel Clibs, Sportsmen and
others, intending to import degs from Europe,
should -have their stock consigned to him.
mation furnished in regard to the best methods of
importing, shipping, etc.
Mastifi For Sale,
12 mos. old, kind, 3034in, high, fawn color, 1301bs.
weight, house broken. Price $100. No deviation.
Inquire for pedigree and dog of
J, SMITH CHANDLER,
Coldwater, Mich.
oct28,tt
oct28, tf
jan6,tt
FOR SAL&.
Pointer puppies, by champion Duke ex Grace
(A. KR. 1250). Liewellim puppies, by Rock (Rock
—Hazel Kirk) ex La Belle Creole (A.K.R. 3036),
Beagles, collies, shepherds and greyhounds. Box
472, Pittsburgh, Pa.
For SALE.—PURE LLEWELIN PUPPIES
by Dashing Lion, sire of some of the most
noted field and bench show winners; $15 each.
OHIO KENNELS, Washingtonville, Ohio. ok
jan64t
FOREST CITY KENNELS.
St. Bernards and English Pugs.
IN THE STUD.
Champion rough-coated St. Bernard Crosar
A.K.R. 22); fee $25. English pug Sam; fee 30
Pups for sale. Address with stamp, Portland, Me,
GSsus Bonahu
IN THE STUD.
OR SALE.—PAIR OF HIGH BRED TRISH
very handsome, very fast and kind.
Apply to ROBERT SEWELL,
547 Church st., Toronto, Can.
English greyhound puppies, bred only from stock
id qualities. These are the
aristocrats of all dogs. DR. VAN HUMMELL,
Denver, Colo.
WILL SELL FINE RED IRISH SETTER
pups, 3 mos. old, champions Hicho, Derg,
Hutchinson's Bob, Ponto and Venus blood at $10
tion, beating such noted dogs as Gladstone Boy,
Mainspring, Bessie A., Gath’s Mark, Trinket’s Bang
and other fine ones. Fee $35, A. M. TUCKER, 8
Main street, Charlestown. Mass. and $15, or brace $20. Write me; printed pedi-
eree. Address H. A. FLETCHER, #1 Com-
mercial street, Portland, Me. dec23,tt
Che Kennel.
Point LE res
OME FINE IRISH SETTERS AT A LOW
rice, Champion Glencho pups and others.
A.W. PEARSALL, Huntington, L. fT. dee2s,tf
TO OWNERS OF VALUABLE DOGS!
Thave excellent accommodation for a limited
number of dogs, and can guarantee good board,
best of care and plenty of exercise, with the dogs
kept mainly in yards and not on the chain.
Peat: prepare these dogs for exhibition, and
resent in person at all of the shews in
nels. Address F. C. PHEBUS
_merset Kennels, Bernardsville, N
FOR SALE.
THE FIRST PRIZE MASTIFF BITCH
Boss Inady Clare,
(A.1k.R. 8644); sire Boss (A.K.R. “ice oh at ee
pointers. The above stock is noted for its bench
show and excellent field qualities. For ute ete.,
address with stamp CLIFTON KENNELS, 75
Clifton Place, Jersey City, N. J. deca0, tf
OR SALE.—THE LARGEST AND BEST
Newfoundland dog in this country; weight
160tbs.; splendid head, grand feet, color jet black.
Price $100. Further particulars address WM. W.
SILVEY, 135 So. Highth st., Phila., Pa. jan6,tf
PLEASANT GORDON KENNELS.—
ue For Sale—Thirteen solid black and tan Gor-
don setter dog puppies, out of Chloe Beaulah and
Bell Mont, by Argus Ji. First-class Morrison
Dp puppies out of Judy and Puggings by Dude.
yhid prize stock; Prices low; satisfaction guaran-
teed. C. T. BROWNELL, P. 0. Box 335, New
Bedford, Mass.
OR SALE.—RED IRISH SETTER PUPS, BY }
Hazel outot Glencho, at a reasonable figure.
MARMADUKE RICHARDSON, 35 Maiden ames
Jano,
id disposition, gentle and affectionate. i
$100. Also Great’ Dane and Mastiff pups for
sale.
Boss in Stud; fee $50. |
His get are remarkable for their great size in
one litter; six in one litter weighed from 1001bs.
to 11644!bs. each at 6mos. old, a weight that I
Rory O’More Kennels.
. For Sale—Thoroughbred and full pedigreed red
Irish setter stock, brood bitches and puppies. | question was ever reached by one in any litter in
Enclose stamp forreply. W.N. CALLENDER, | America before. — J..L. WINCHELL,
Albany, N.Y. decs0tt Fair Haven, Vt.
K 9 Breaking Kennels.
LITTLETON, N. H.,
‘Have for sale a few fine pred bull-terrier, fox-
] janl3,tf
terrier and beagle dogs and pups.
y es AND RABBIT HOUNDS.—A LIMITED
number of sure trailers, with good voice, at
$20each. C.F. KENT, Monticello, N. x are
a 7
PUBS, . r R
follo D '
aud Chicago, 1883, sixteen firsts, nine sperieh
Foe. SALE.+FINE COCKER
5
id- liver and white, males and fema. second and one third. At New York,
de Bo BAMELS Millis Mass, it ! firste, six specials and one third
—e
THE WHITE MOUNTAIN KENNELS,
Ghe Kennet.
ENGLISH MASTIFFS,
For Sale—Finé litter of pups by the celebrated
ILFORD CAUTION
Winner of Ist at each Boston, Hartford and New
York Fanciers’ shows, 1886. These pups are of
the new type. :
ILFORD CAUTION is acknowledged to be
ae vee headed mastiff in America if not in the
For price and catalogue apply tou
E. H. MOORE
Pine Hill Kennel
Melrose, Mass.
AM POSITIVELY GOING
out of the fancy and offer
my entire kennel of well-
bred prize-winning English
Mastiffs for sale. Also
Brockner & Evans’ port-
able kennels, traveling
boxes, wire fencing, ete.
Address for particulars,
VICTOR M. HALDEMAN,
General Wayne, Del. Co., Pa.
COCKERS.
Address FLURETFOOT KENNELS
novls,tt Delhi, Del, Co., NvY:
MA WW ENAEL,
89 Fourth St., Hoboken, N. J.
Breeder of Irish Setters
Under guarantee and life Insurance.
Send for circular.
Ve DOV OU-AWANT ADO G2: |,
: DOG BUYERS’ GUIDE.
Qolored plates, 100 engraviugs |}
of different breeds, prices they are
worth, and where to buy them ff
Mailed for 15 Cents. ¢ 1
ASSOCIATED FANCIERS,
ia 237 S. Highth St, Philadelphia, Pa, »
RIZE AND PEDIGREE ENGLISH MAS
TIFFS.—Mr. James Hutchings, 25 Gandy
st., Exeter, England, has several grand ones for
sale, brindles and fawns, including stud dogs
seat ee and puppies. Tourists’ inspection
invited.
One Chance in a Life Time.
lar containing full descriptions. ROSECROFT
KENNELS, Birmingham, Conn.
OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR ENGLISH
setter bitch or gun, a field pointer and bench
show winner. J. W. TRANTUM, Middletown,
Conn. jan6,2t
OR SALE.—A NUMBER OF WELL BRED
and well broken pointers and setters; also
dogs boarded and broken; satisfaction guaran-
teed. Address H. B. RICHMOND, Lakeville,
Mass. 22,tf
sept
Claire-Reeta Kennels.
PALMYRA, N. Y.
Irish and Gordon setters for work as well as show
deci7.t?
Setter Puppies for $5.
We have a number of setter pu pies from 5 to
10 wks. old, dogs and bitches, of a colors; we
close out for $> each. Dogs of same breed from
6 mos. tol yr. old, $8 each. These setters are of
good native blood, fair nose and not gunshy, and
satisfaction is guaranteed in every case.
Wa. W. SILVEY, _
135 South Eighth street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Great Bargains in St. Barmards.
ising young dog, $250. Bitches: Kader, Tresa,
Tamina at $150, $250, $150.
few Hector—Belline vitch puppies left, for sale
cheap. Tei KENNELS,
Arlington, N. J.
American Foxhounds.
We have for sale a large number of the best
practical foxhounds in this country; trained
dogs atid bitches and puppies. Prices for guar-
anteed. peoken Bane ee year old, unbroken,
5; puppies. am io ‘ ¥
a gta SOCIATED FANCIERS, —
jani3,tf 237 South Highth st., Phila., Pa.
FOREST AND STREAM.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE ROD AND GUN.
TERMS, sir A YEAR. 10 Crs. A Copy, }
Six Monrus, $2. f
NEW YORK, JANUARY 20, 1887.
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CONTENTS.
EDITORIAL. Sma AND Rives FIsHina.
What Protection May Do. A Fish Tale.
Godwin's hallucinations. FISHCULTURE.
Suap Shots. apetee Protection.
THE SPORTSMAN TOURIST. THE KENNEL
The Pacific Coast Field Trials.
Dogs are Property.
The Ben Hill—Lillian Heat.
Collie Sweepstakes.
Kennel Management.
Kennel Notes.
RIFLE AND TRAP SHOOTING.
Annual Rifie Meeting.
Range and Gallery.
Travels in Boon Gah Arrah-
biggee.
The Headwaters of the Sissiboo
NATURAL HISTORY,
Avian Tuberculosis.
Mother Care.
Migrating Larks.
GAME BAG AND GUN.
“The Hounds of the Plains.’
Another Day with the Cordelia The Trap.
Club. National Gun Association.
The Maine Game Law. YACHTING,
The Schooner-Smack Grampus
Those Plans of the Thistle.
Elections of Officers.
Swan Island,
Dead River Region.
- Virginia Game Notes.
Grouse and the Snow Crust. The Ocean Yacht Races.
A New England Fox Hunt. CANOEING.
Passaic County Association. Pecowsic.
SEA AND RIVER FI Western Canoeists and the
The Menhaden Steamers.
The New York Trout Law.
SHING,
ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
GOODWINS HALLUCINATIONS.
HERE is some reason to believe that the blindness of
the State Game Protector whose district includes
the great markets of New York city is not a physical
defect, but partakes of the nature of mental obliquity.
Godwin does not permit the game dealers of this city
to defy the laws because he cannot see the game they
unlawfully display, but because he is incapable of the
mental processes which take place in the brain of an
ordinary official when he runs against open violations of
law. When Godwin confronts a ruffed grouse hanging
up in market after the season has closed, there may be
the physical process of seeing, but the subsequent events
give no indication that the protector’s brain has per-
formed its proper functions in the matter.
The only other hypothesis to account for this officer’s
delinquency is to assume that he is the victim of certain
unfortunate hallucinations. The first of these is that the
game lawis a joke, enacted as abit of horse-play at
Albany, not to be interpreted as serious, and under no
circumstances to be enforced as other laws are enforced.
This is the view he presumably held for the first thirteen
days of January with respect to the ruffed grouse statute.
On Jan. 14 this notice appeared in the daily papers:
T desire to call the attention of marketmen and others inter-
ested in the subject to the fact that, by a law passed by the New
York State Legislature of 1886 (section 36, chapter 194, Laws 1886)
the offering for sale or haying in possession of any ruffed grouse,
commonly called partridges, or pinnated grouse, commonly
called prairie chickens, is prohibited after Dec. 31. As this law
changes the time for possession and sale of these birds from what
it has been heretofore, and is not generally understood by the
public, I think it proper that I should give notice that I shall en-
force the law.—J. H. Gopwiy, Ir, State Game Protector for the
Second District.
From this it may be inferred that Godwin has the
hallucination that if the law actually does mean some-
thing the way to punish violators is to come out in print
fourteen days behindhand and announce “I think it
proper that I should give notice that I shall enforce the
law.” This is surely bad enough and absurd enough. As
a hostler to rush frantically to shut the barn door after
the horse is out, Godwin would be a tremendous success.
Another of the protector’s ridiculous notions is that by
these proclamations in print he frightens the dealers
: and makes of himself a terrible fellow in their eyes.
-
One more of this bombastic official’s hallucinations is
that he is earning his salary. The citizens of the State
may have some interest to know whether he succeeds in
drawing his pay for January. Unless the public money
is intentionally to be frittered away on officials who wink
at violation of laws they are sworn to enforce, it is time
for Godwin’s place to be filled by some one else.
WHAT PROTECTION MAY DO.
1 ii is well understood that animals which are protected
from their natural enemies tend to increase in num-
bers very rapidly. Striking examples of this are the wild
cattle and horses of South America and of portions of our
own West. This very rapid increase of wild and domes-
tic animals is not only a most important fact in natural
history, but is of extreme interest to the sportsman as
well. It shows just what might result if any large terri-
tory should be set apart and our own native wild animals
should be free from the attacks of man, their only im.
portant enemy. Itshows what ought to, and will, take
place in the Yellowstone National Park, if only it be prop-
erly protected.
All the wild cattle and horses, which at the beginning
of the present century thronged the plains of South Amer-
ica, came from the few pairs first brought over by the
Spaniards, and their remarkable increase was due to the
absence of natural enemies and the favorable conditions
jo their surroundings.
Humboldt in his travels states on the authority of
Azzara that in the latter part of the last century there
were believed to exist on the plains of Buenos Ayres 12,-
000,000, cows and 8,000,000 horses, without including the
unbranded animals, which would add largely to this
number. M, Deponsin the Quarterly Review, has calcu-
lated that on the plains between the Orinoco and Lake
Maracaybo there roam at large 1,200,000 cattle, 180,000
horses and 90,000 mules. The cattle ranges of our own
West tell a similar story to-day.
In all these cases the animals have no enemy to fear,
except man, and the country is admirably adapted to the
demands of their life.
But it is not only the largeanimals that tend to increase
if preserved from their natural enemies. Our smaller
mammals and our game birds feel equally the benefits of
rigid protection. We have in mind now a farm on
Long Island on which the owner looks after his quail
with the most sedulous care, and the results of his efforts
have been suchas torichly repay him. He writes of
this as follows: ‘‘They increase very fast. For instance,
when I stopped all shooting and trespassing on my prem-
ises two years ago, there were about twenty birds on the
400 acres, The following fall I killed sixty birds and left
enough for seed. This fall and winter I have bagged one
hundred and sixty-one birds, and there are fifty pairs on
the place now. If all goes well, at this rate, what a lot
I will have next year. If they do sometimes raise two
broods, why I will have a thousand birds to shoot at next
fall.”
This is what one man has done on his farm of 400 acres.
On a larger area the results might not be so satisfactory,
yet with proper protection against poaching and with
due care and feeding during the winter, the quail can
be made to feel that they are at home, and will remain
and increase in numbers with startling rapidity.
If a number of adjoining land owners should pursue
this course, they would always have the very best of
shooting for themselves, or what to some men would be
more important, could lease the shooting privileges of
their land for a good round sum, Long Island is the
natural home of the quail, and all that the Rand need
there is proper care and protection.
Almost the same thing would take place in the case of
the ruffed grouse. This is a bird of very local habits, and
except during its wanderings in the early autumn, rarely
strays far from the piece of woods in which it was reared
and though it travels about more or less during September
and October, it is almost sure to return to its home when,
the frosty weather comes.
Our ducks and wildfowl generally seem to remember
from year to year grounds on which they are exempt from
disturbance, and congregate im such places in spring and
fallin great numbers. We believe that there is no game
bird or animal which will not amply repay by its increase
any intelligent and continued effort made for its protection.
This is a lesson that the sportsman may wel] lay to
‘heart before it is too late.
VOL. XXVII,—No. 26,
} Nos. 39 & 40 PARK Row, NEw YORK,
SNAP SHOTS.
HE trial of James M. McFarland in the Supreme Court
of Washington county, at Machias, Me., has been
concluded. McFarland was a companion of Graves, the
deer hounder, when Graves killed the two wardens, Niles
and Hill; and was charged with having been accessory
after the fact to the murder. The jury acquitted him.
Such a verdict may be accepted as giving evidence of a
decided change in logal public sentiment respecting the
killing of game officers by lawless ruffians. As our cor-
respondent ‘‘Special” intimates, there is among certain
classes a feeling that Graves and McFarland were only
taking game which belonged to them by a method which
was legitimate because it suited them to employ it, and
in killing game wardens citizens are only defending
themselves in the exercise of a natuialright. In due
course of time it will be in order for the assassin Graves
to return to the bosom of his family and receive the sym-
pathy of friends and neighbors for hardships undergone
during his exile.
Among the grotesque communications which have from
time to time been received at this office is one which
came from a firm of attorneys in Maine, intimating that
unless the FOREST AND STREAM produced certain manu-
script relating to the notorious ‘‘Shacker Band,” of
Wesley, Me., there would be troubleahead. The remarks
in this journal, reflecting on Maine poachers who burn
barns and cows and behead horses in their stables at mid-
night, had wounded the sensitive natures of the Wesley
people. It will be remembered that Dr. Sam. B, Hunter,
of Machias, was half-way sued for libel by these people,
the plaintiffs failing to put in an appearance when the
time came for trying the suit. A sequel to all this is the
sentence of the incendiary deer dogger, Devereaux Fen-
lason, to twelve years at hard labor in the State prison,
for having fired game warden Munson’s barn at Wesley,
with intent to burn the dwelling also.
State “Game Protector” Whitaker, of Southampton,
did not arrive in Brooklyn on the thirteen-days schedule
time last week. Owing to a heavy storm he was late,
Then in default of having his badge or other ordinary
means of identification, he was practically powerless to
cope with the illicit grouse dealers, who, with tongue in
cheek, were inclined to deride him. The Long Island
‘same protector” is an amiable old gentleman, by his
friends much esteemed for his social qualities, but quite
unfit to discharge the duties of his office except to regu-
larly draw the salary. Some one who can do it without
hurting his feelings ought to try to show him how grace-
ful it would be for him to resign and give another man a
chance not only to draw the salary but to do something
toward earning it.
The Eastern New York Fish and Game Protective As-
sociation has appointed a committe to doctor up the
game law. It is to be hoped that the Association will in-
struct its delegates so that it will not again be necessary
to repudiate them, as was largely done last winter when
Dr. Ward gave out his misleading deer hounding effusion
and tried to make the Association responsible for its
peculiar character. ‘‘We, the people of England,” pro-
claimed the three tailors of Tooley street. ‘‘We, the
Eastern Association,” said Dr. Ward. Itis time to have
done with altering good laws into bad ones to suit the
selfishness of cliques within cliques.
A Lynn, Mass., young lady wore a feather-bedecked
hat out in a rain-storm the other day. The rain trickled
from the hat down on to her face, taking with it some of
the arsenic used for curing the bird skins. At last ac-
counts she was expected to recover. There is a moral in
this, but women will never give up bird-skin decoration
from fear of arsenical poisoning; they will brave every-
thing for fashion, no matter how unreasonable and
heathenish the style may be.
Fhe poison alarmists are not likely to have much influ-
ence on feather wearers; nor is it any more probable that
the worm alarmists will materially affect the people who
eat spring ducks. Spring shooting will no doubt be abol-
ished, and that before very long, but this will not be
brought about by sensational alarms of the danger of
eating game because it is in spring infested with internal
parasites. The abolition of spring shooting is a common
sense Move and it can be accomplished by common sense
qneasures,
. — ee — — ~
‘B02 | ! FOREST AND STREAM. [JaN. 20, 1887.
Che Sportsman Tourist,
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
man of the party, ‘‘dat serve him right to cut him open,
so dat de bears lick him insides out.” But the boy pro-
tested with tears that ‘‘deoxes” had broken into the camp
and eaten the sugar,
doe, by the way, is a character—part French and part
negro—he has the viyacity of the former and the drollery
of the latter. We are much amused by his account of a
moose hunt in which he had taken an active part two
years before.
“You see,” said he, ‘‘Mr. Blank to Yarmouth, he like
to call de moose, so he get two Injuns to call, and me and
Andy to tote de dunnage. Well, we go away back de
Fifth Lake where de moose signs plenty, dere dey leave
me, Mr. Blank and Andy and de Injuns go way and
leave me to watch the dunnage. Dey aint gone far; de
Injuns call, Andy and Mr, Blank lay low. Pretty soon,
bumby, way off'n de distance, de bull moose holler.
Mighty Moses! he am a comin’ fro de bush, his horns
agoin agin de trees, ker-blim, ker-blam, ker-blim, ker-
blam. ‘T’aintno fire, andoh my chillim how lonesome I
git! Den I git skeered. So skeered dassent look up,
When [looks up all de bushes seem dey moose horns.
‘Joe,’ says I, ‘mooses am gittin too thick.’ I skinned up
atree. Bang, goesarifie, and de monstrus beast falls
nearly agin de tree I in. Oh, how I bless dat tree, I
fairly hug it, UF comes Andy and Mr. Blank and cut de
moose throat, ‘Joe,’ yells dey, ‘Joe,’ but I sees de critter
kick so Ilay still. Mr. Blank hear me comin down, and
how Andy and he laugh; den dey commence for to cut
de tree down. Den I begs off. You don’t never get me
goin’ callin’ agin. Moose horns comin fro’ de bush am de
most devilishest noise what you ever hear.”
Bidding Joe and his friends good day, we strike out
for Fourth Lake. Our intention is to follow this lake and
its outlet to Third Lake, and proceed in the same way to
Second and Grand; at the latter we know a logging crew
to be at work.
These lakes are from 14 to 8 miles in length. Between
each of them there are rapids half a mile or more in
length, where the water swirls over and among great
boulders of granite, resting now and then fora moment
in a foam-flecked pool, only to issue forth again and dash
its amber flood over a fall into the boiling basin below,
We labor under a great disadvantage in having no canoe
with which to cross the lakes. Along Fourth Lake we
find the traveling very difficult; in fact it is to me the
most wearisome day of the whole trip, and though we
walk only about seven miles, it takes us the greater part
of the day to do it, so that when the outlet is reached we
conclude to camp for the night.
Como’s ax is swung with good effect, and soon we are
lying upon our hemlock beds, under the brush lean-to, a
roaring: fire of white birch in front of us, and my blanket
at our heads to keep off the wind,
To-morrow I shallhave enough fishing to delight my
heart, my companion says. Soon that time comes which
those who have experienced it can never forget—the time
when you lie back and look out on the wall of blackness
beyond the fire, the white trunk of the dead tree oppo-
site fo the camp reflecting the light gleams out of the
darkness, while the leaves of the beech tree overhead
rustle crisply under the influence of the rising heat ;
from the distance comes the murmur of the river rush-
ing over the rocks, or the wild cry of the loon on the
neighboring lake, Gradually a haze creeps over your
eyes, the leaves form weird, fantastic shapes, grow less
distinct, disappear, and you are asleep.
At the first approach of dawn, our breakfast eaten, we
make our way to the river. The rocks afford good sta-
tions from which to cast. My companion seats himself
on the bank and watches, meanwhile, my movements
with expectant air. He has all along predicted that he
would show me a trout that would break my rod, I sup-
pose, by the way he looks, he is praying earnestly for
that trout now. Various kinds of flies are tried, but the
fish rise sluggishly or do not heed them. Then I remem-
bered the parting advice of an experienced angler of
Digby, ‘‘anything with blue in it is good.” The advice
was not wasted, for on the morning of my start I tied
some flies according to his directions. I change for these.
There must be trout in this pool or nowhere. My flies
drop into the foam and the stretcher is sucked in by a
good half-pounder. He is hardly landed before a great
red-bellied fellow fiops himself out of water for a floating
leaf, ‘‘Good shot!” cries Como; and I have him fast. In
this current he seems to weigh ten pounds. The struggle
is short and decisive, but the rod conquers. I lead him
carefully in to Como, who stoops down and tries his best
to grasp the slippery body now gasping hard and weakly
moving its fins, but his troutship makes one final eftort
and slips through his grasp. Ah, why did we bring no
landing net!
But all trout do not escape from us in this way, for we
go down stream, taking them in almost every pool, Then
comes the long tramp round Third Lake, the outlet of
which is at last reached. While my companion makes
camp I try my luck at the stream and soon discover, by
the way the trout rise, that sport awaits me on the mor-
we see in the dim distance, far down the lake, a lumber
brow about which men and patient oxen are toiling. We
work our way toward it, crossing the outlet on a decay-
ing dam, once used to drive the logs down the Sissiboo to
Weymouth Mills, '
We find the loggers kind and hospitable, as all the
people in this region are. They soon put us on the road
to their camp, where we stop for some time to rest and
dry our clothes. Then, after having imbibed some hot
tea, we once more shoulder our packs and struggle man-
fully onward.
Forty pounds of trout in addition to our other burdens
make no light load, but after a long tramp the white
houses of the French settlement appear in the distance,
and we pluck up courage and press on. At 9 o’clock,
tired and footsore, but feeling well repaid for our exer-
tions, we arrive at Como’s,
The next day, rested in body, my creel close packed
with trout weighing from 4lbs, to 14lbs. each. I take the
train again at North Range, eager to show and distribute
my spoils among expectant friends in Digby,
If our time had not been so limited we should have
made the trip in a different manner. The right way
would be to go in with an ox team and sled, upon which
the canoes and traps could be stowed, The log house at
Fifth Lake could be used as headquarters from which
short excursions could be made by canoe or on foot to
the surrounding lakes.
I never before saw so many partridges, nor such large
ones, full grown and fat, their crops almost bursting with
small acorns and beech nuts. I shot all we could use in
the woods and carry home without going out of my way
for them.
With a good dog one could do wonders, not to speak of
the possibilities of bears and moose in season, signs of
which we saw in abundance. Bho Bi fe
* HEADWATERS OF THE SISSIBOO.
“With happy memories of the past summer, he joins together
the three pieces of his fly-rod at home, when the scenes of last
Season's sport are wrapped in snow and ice, and renews the glad
feelings of loig summer days.”
&° writes Mr. Norris, and as I now put up my carefully
oiled rods, and overhaul my fly-book, memories of
the past steal over me, Here, sadly worn by voracious
teeth, is the identical fly that lured so many of the big
trout of the Sissiboo to their death. But I had better tell
you the whole story of my wanderings along the head-
waters of that stream,
One bright afternoon in September I find myself on
board the train of the Western Counties’ Railroad at
Digby, Novia Scotia, ticketed for North Range, a station
eleven miles distant. Near to that place I am to put up
at the house of my friend and guide, who, on the morrow,
is to conduct me to one of the wildest regions of the
province, the lakes that form the Sissiboo River.
To one accustomed to first-class roads, the Western
Counties’ is a novelty. The train progresses with a kind
of go-as-you-please motion, but always pleases to go
slowly, except when nearing a station it puts on such a
spurt as to carry it past that point a hundred yards or
more, When the train, after many shocks and much
groaning, backs up, the conductor, swelling with import-
ance and adipose, leaps to the platform amid the admir-
ing glances of the assembled few. Happy the man he
deigns to greet,
But everything has an end, and we are at North Range
at last. My rod and gun cases are safely stowed on the
wood cart of an obliging farmer going in my direction.
We soon reach a high point in the road, from which can
be seen to the rear St. Mary’s Bay flashing in the rays of
the setting sun, and in front and to the left, Porter’s
Lake, two miles long and half as wide, glittering like a
jewel in its forest setting of firs, On the west side of this
lake my host, Ben Como, has a snug farm, at the gate of
which I find him awaiting my coming.
After a hearty supper, which bears witness to the ecul-
inary skill of his good wife, he takes me to see a-trout
lake, deep hidden in the woods, its waters clear. as crys-
tal.
The dusk gathers apace as we walk homeward and a
huge owl flaps his wings close to our heads, then seating
himself on the lower limb of a dead hemlock, calmly
dodges the missiles hurled at him, all the while peering
down at us with great uncanny eyes.
Athome again, all our traps are put in readiness for
an early-start on the morrow. and we are soon in obliv-
ion, -
Four o’clock the next morning finds us on our way,
Como with his trusty ax, revolver and part of the grub, I
with my gun, rod, blanket and the remainder of our pro-
visions packed in my creel. Our road, a very rough one,
lies for six miles through burnt timberland and the rest,
about 9 miles, through growing wood; a heavy tog hangs
thick and protects us from the heat of the sun.
On the way we pass over the Northeast branch of the
Sissiboo and some distance further on the outlet of Uniacke
Lake, then strike into the forest. The road from Uniacke
is impassable for vehicles, except sleds drawn by oxens.
In swamps that we pass we see a number of moose
paths, in which the prints of the great dew-claw
and spreading toes are filled with muddy water, showing
that a monster bull has recently passed. Now and then
a flock of partridges are surprised by our coming, and at
the report of my gun leave several of their number in our
hands. ;
At three o’clock we reach our destination for the night,
a good log camp near Fifth Lake. Como taking the gun
and I my rod, start for the stream, the lake’s outlet, which,
some thirty yards in width, for a mile or more tumbles
over and among great granite rocks. We scarcely reach
the stream before there issues from the underbrush of the
further shore the woe-be-gone figure of an Indian boy of
thirteen or fourteen years, bawling at the top of his voice,
‘Mister, I be lost! I be lost!” Cheered by our assurances
of protection, he jumps nimbly from rock to rock until he
joins us, and we draw from him a most sorrowful tale.
He says that he came in with a party of Frenchmen to
take care of the oxen while they cut marsh grass at the
upper end of the lake: that soon after they left him he
lost his way and has had nothing to eat for more than
three days but dry bread. What has become of the
Frenchmen he does not know. Further questioning
reveals many discrepancies in his story, and my com-
panion, whose acquaintance with the half-breeds is more
extended than my own, at once sets the boy down as a
colossal liar, ‘“The Indians,’ says he, ‘‘lie fast enongh,
but where to the Mic Mac is added a tincture of French
blood, the result = an Pa eS bee. pnd Sete A ea
ood bis ‘chaw” from my plug of smoking tobacco has ay Fo tte ’ : fait,
oti s eooth ine effect on ae ee that he ie “T vuess |, To-night the sky looks BoNcA temas aan (ete wind di
me go back now and look to de oxes.” So we devote our- fitful gusts soughs through the pines, giving every indi-
oe Se eG kine dan mia ined
asily imagine a finer place for trout, but | © Would not only spol the ishing, oul wou Aaah
er Eaetee Bead by only a Seen small fish, and | US much discomfort in ad Peron ee code: Teer
as the sun is getting low, we make eae way back to camp, ee ee pies hie nade sat aa eW cmeeite
8 ine by the way four more partridges. 4 Sete ries rte Saas : ,
eae oar feel, and oie a aerons supper of | 8000 at the river again, sepeo yesterday a east
fanart partridges we have! Then heaping the green | 42Ces. A long line of rocks stretching ate een ne
birch logs on the fire we talk and smoke until, tired with width of the stream where it enters Second Lake, affords
our long walk, we lie back on our boughs of fragrant good footing and enables one to cast far out upon the
: : ver lake.
Hats a - turk ont: Homespien covered teksto. tne te. ng Some large fish reward our efforts here, and after lunch
The ne morning we follow the trail, back through is eaten, we fill the creel with cleaned fish and string the
i . , i ithes and continue our tramp. —
the woods, for two miles to where another path leads off rest on well twisted wi
to Fourth Lake, and, before entering it, throw ourselves And nae ee that ae igs ee ot es Soong
upon the soft moss to rest and shift our packs. Soon the down in a lively s th a of eras we Taree 2 erat the
sound of voices is borne to our ears, and the crunch of brakes ue ee veatl ee oe *t eaotie sk = My bilan.
oxen through the brush. It proves to be the party of office of a shower rR ees ape ae yanks oo ate q
Frenchmen coming out and with them our lost boy. ket, strapped to the top of my creel, Pea caiene
Como, who knows the whole party, soon ees aud ee ie eee 2 Lane ee Ree a Bee eres
uainted with them, and then the true story of the boy , Sheers eae ie 5
eer to light. He had been with ee putt a day viens el lakes is much shorter and deeper than we found it
emetus, having come in with a Frenchman .on the a § 1
Seana previous as our arrival, but during the absence| The rain has now ceased, and while Como cuts oe
of the men had managed to consume a large quantity of | small trees to make a bridge for our crossing, | sae :
substantial food, together with eight pounds of brown | gether my rod and add two dozen fish more to our ings.
sugar, ‘Oh! he be a sweet one,” said Joe, the spokes-! The passage is made in safety, and from the other shore
TRAVELS IN BOON GAH ARRAHBIGGEE.
FROM THE DIARY OF JOSEPH GOATER.
EDITED BY F. H, TEMPLE BELLEW.-
(Continued from Page 483.]
L iagereh on the day of our proposed attack I caused my
4 attendants to plant a number of strong stakes, in
the form of a letter V, opposite the end of a certain pen-
insula of shrubbery, where we had several times noticed
the blazing eyes of the enigmatical monster. These
stakes I had doubly braced, and, where possible, addi-
tionally strengthened by means of guys attached to trees.
From post to post I extended my gobwich nets, crossing
and recrossing them with stout ropes of that same won-
derfully tenacious material.
Arrived at the spot, I stationed my men with the Khi-
goorta on one side of the neck of the peninsula, with in-
structions to discharge a bomb at a given signal from
myself, near the apex of the letter V. The two warriors
I posted on the other side of the neck, armed with their
knee Khi-goortas, several small bombs and some hand
torches, Enjoining them all not to make the slightest
sound, I took up my own post under cover of a large tree,
rifle in hand, with Poptee at my elbow bearing two more.
The night was very still, and as I stood there, withall my |
nerves strained to their utmost tension, every sound
seemed magnified a hundredfold. Though why I should
fall into the habit of using the word seemed in this con-
nection I hardly can tell, since I well know that sounds
are greater when the atmosphere is still than when it is
in commotion. Though I should rather say that a given
cause will produce a greater sound when the air is undis-
turbed by counteracting wayes produced by other causes
than when these counteracting waves exist. Sound being
merely the action of waves of air on the drum of the ear,
we will assume A to be a given cause, the blow of a ham-
mer, let us say, and I will illustrate it by this diagram:
A represents the blow of a hammer, B B the waves of
air. produced by this blow, C_is the drum of the ear
upon which these waves fall. Now, we will suppose A,
in the second diagram, to be still the blow of the hammer,
B B the waves, and C the ear; but here is D, the drone of
an insect, and BE, thecracking of abranch. Each of these
causes produce their own set of wayes, which, meeting ~
the waves from A, check or divert them, thereby lessen-
ing their impetus and consequently the force with which
they strike thé drum of the ear; and as sound is merely
the force of the air waves acting on the nerves of the ear,
the sound not only seems, but actually is less, :
I was indulging in just this reverie on the cause and
effect of sound when I was suddenly brought back to my-
self, and the machinery stopped inside my ribs with a
thud, by the sight of two huge eyes glaring at me out of
the thorny underbrush not seventy-five feet off. Thad
taken up my position so that when the creature should
make its charge it would find itself headed off by the nets
(if it did not burst through them) and skirting along for
an outlet of escape give me a good shoulder shot, I did
not dare risking a forehead shot, not knowing how the
animal might be defended in that direction. The ques-
tion now was whether the posts and netting would resist
the charge were it to take it into his head to make one. I
confess it was an anxious moment, but firmly grasping
my Reilly No. 10, and motioning to Poptee to be ready
with the other guns, I gave the prearranged signal, which
to avoid exposing my position by any sound, was done by
the very simple method of pulling a string of about 100yds.
in length that communicated with the big toe of one of
the Khi-goorta men, A second later and I heard the
rattle of the springs of the catapult and caught a glimpse
of the flaring torch of the bomb as it passed between the
limbs of the trees, but no explosion followed ; the car~
tridge had evidently failed me as far as explosion by con-
cussion was concerned. I knew it would take a minut
or moré to discharge another shell, but T could hear thet
already hard at work bracing down the Khi-goorta, In
the niean time, to. my terrible vexation, the ‘dating y eyes
_
7"
. 2
_
. 20, 1887.)
J.
FOREST AND STREAM.
5038
=
had disappeared. I was destined to lose my Bene after
all, and [most unreasonably anathematized the Khi-goorta,
meu for Ldid not know precisely what, but for things in
general. I could now plainly hear the scrambling retreat
of my quarry, which, thanks to the thorny bush, I was
glad to observe seemed not very rapid, but the sounds
were getting more and more indistinct, indicating that it
was taking good its escape, when suddenly came
a good royal bang of an explosion, and in an _in-
stant the woods were lighted up with blazing bits
of my combustible bombs; then the scrambling of the
animal or animals—there seemed to be more than one
now—were renewed, and in a different direction,
Presently bang! bang! went two explosions from the
smaller bombs on the other side of the peninsula—my
warriors had evidently engaged something. I could hear
their shouts as wellas those of the Khi-goorta men, Then
came another big explosion, and more blazing fragments
among the trees, whose upper branches were beautifully
festooned with the flaring fibers of the Kerry berry,
Where.a few moments before all had been still and black
now all was noise and light. The numerous tenants of
the trees above and the bushes below were wild with
fever and excitement, the shrieking and fluttering of
endless birds, the chattering and scampering of lemurs,
pod-rabbits, bager-guys, with all manner of other small
quadrupeds, while even the great: big blousy insects woke
up to add their drone to the general confusion. All the
while my men were shouting and yelling, and at inter-
vals contributing a big or little explosion to the universal
hubbub, I kept my eyes closely riveted on the woods,
ready for the big game which I felt satisfied must be
driven back by the fire and noise from their legitimate
line of retreat; and I was not mistaken. In afew min-
utes a pair of the fiery eyes came bursting out of the un-
dergrowth, and, what I scarcely desired, followed quickly
by another pair. Had there been only a single pair, I
should haye waited to give him a shoulder shot, but being
of disabling one before the sec-
I threw my rifle to my shoul-
I
ar off,
But
two, I must run the ris
ond had time to come on.
der like a flash and fired straight between his eyes.
took a good aim; the object was large and not
and it was impossible that I could have missed it.
no effect seemed to follow my discharge;
both animals came right on, charging 27.
straight forme. I held back my hand for 44%
a second rifle. Keeping my eyes fixed “
on the other approaching eyes I could Me
see nothing else; but no responsive gun
met my anxious grasp, I turned round
impatiently to Toptee, gnashing my teeth
with rage and mortification. The rascal
was gone! I verily believe I could have ;
Inlled him at that moment. And what —
was worse, my guns were gone too. The
baleful eyes were close upon me. I still
had the posts and stout gobwich between
me and the monsters. The question was
whether this barrier could stand the shock.
If it gave way—what then?. Did I but
know the nature of the animal I might
form some plan of retreat. In those few
seconds I must have cursed the faithless
Toptee a thousand times. The recreant
scoundrel, to leave me at the mercy of
an unknown enemy! Just then aray of
hope came to me—thirty feet off I espied
one of my guns lying in the grass, where
the cowardly Toptee had dropped it in
his fiight. if I could only reach this in
time, 1 might, I thought, have a chance
for my life, but the brutes were already
close upon the netting. However, there
was no time for deliberation. I gave the
bound of an antelope, and the next instant
lay dazed and bruised and all unconscious
on the ground. I had Gaueu my upper
lip against one of the guys | had provided
for strengthenine my trap,and lay a bruised and senseless
mass among the grass and leaves.
In a case of this kind we never keep any record of time.
I was probably only a few seconds in this prone position.
When I came to myself I was on my feet, I had grasped
the derelict rifle and was standing at bay. The first
sound that I became conscious of was something like the
bleeting of sheep and I could see two pair of eyes now
close together following the line of the netting toward
the front ofthe V. [followed them,cautiously resolved not
to waste a single shot in such an emergency. My eyeshad
now become somewhat familiar with the dim light and I
discerned two objects of about the size of Newfoundland
dogs nosing along the netting and bleating as they went.
At last they got fairly wedged inthe fork of my trap, and
I discovered two ungainly creatures trying to force their
noses through the meshes and trembling all over in abject
terror. A more helpless, harmless couple of animals I
never beheld inmy life. They were built on the clumsy
model of dromedaries, of the size of goats and with the
innocent face of sheep. The eyes that had so alarmed us
all were projected from their sockets at the end of a kind
of prehensile or retractile arrangement, surrounded with
downy fur in place of eyelashes, and each provided with
a luminous crescent over the top emitting a light similar
to that of South American fire-fiies.
The recreant Toptee, who came shambling back the
most abject picture of humiliation I ever beheld, had no
difficulty in leading them home to our encampment,
where we readily domesticated the affectionate creatures,
making them not the least attractive feature of our
menage. Though their eyes on ordinary occasions lay
bedded in their sockets, they could be projected at the
end of the proboscis organ to a distance of at least 15in.
Tt can be easily understood why my shots produced no
effect. Ihad fired between the horns and consequently
over the head of the animal.
Thus ended our first grand battue with our hunters, war-
riors and implements of war and chase, If it were not
attended with any great bloodshed or glory, beyond a
swelled lip and an inflamed nose on my part, it had at
least served to test the efficiency of the Khi-goorta and the
Kerry-berry Goorta bomb, a piece of knowledge destined
to be of considerable service to us in our later adventures.
THE AUDUBON MAGazinn, which will be begun next
ee vote much attention to bird life and natural
en copies will be sent on receipt of six
scription price is fifty cents per annum,
EAS SSSI
IB) Nias
Alatnyal History.
Address ail communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Cn.
AVIAN TUBERCULOSIS
IN THE RUFFED GROUSE.
HIS is in medicine the age of germs. Inthe pathology
of almost every disease we are searching for some
germ or micro-organism as a causative agent, These in-
vestigations have been productive. Dr, Koch, the great
German pathologist, has given us the tubercle bacillus,
and more recently the cholera Sein Dr. Obermeyer has
contributed the spirillum of relapsing fever, and we ate
still looking for the gonococcus, syphilococcus, typhoid
and typhus germs.
Of all these minute organisms the bacillus of tubercu-
losis is by far the most common, the most important. and
the’ one most readily demonstrated, A tubercle consists
of a non-vascular grayish nodule, about the size of apin’s
head. These nodules, wherever_found, act as irritants,
causing a low or high grade of inflammation, and as they
occur in immense numbers, the disease called tuberculosis
is almost invariably fatal. The starting point of these
nodules is the small oval or rod-shaped microscopic
organism called a bacillus. This bacillus is taken into the
body in great numbers by the food or drink (diseased
cow’s milk may be the een and when by the process
of absorption they reach the blood, they are, of course,
diffused to all parts of the animal system. If they reach
the lungs and remain there, the animal develops pul-
monary tuberculosis, which leads soon to this form of
consumption,
Thus it is seen that tuberculosis is an acute infectious
disease. .
In the October number of the Journal of Comparative
Medicine and Surgery, Dr. J. Bland Sutton describes at
length his researches into the causation and Le of
avian tuberculosis, from material and cases obtained from
the Zoological Gardens, in London, England, and from
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KERRY CISO.
one or two epidemics also in England. He proves that
the disease is exceedingly common,
causes of death in one thousand birds of various species.
He finds that the disease, developed per se, occurs only
in gallinaceous birds—barnyard fowls, pigeons, grouse
and partridges in confinement—also in fruit and vegeta-
ble feeders. Occasionally birds of prey were infected.
Fish-eating birds seem to be exempt, also water fowl in
general.
In the case of the birds of prey, the presumption is very
strong that the disease was contracted by devouring the
diseased flesh of grain-eating birds. Dr. Sutton cites an
interesting case where the infection was directly trace-
able to the food. It was the case of one of the large
snakes at the ‘‘Zoo,” which was constantly fed on fowls,
pigeons and ducks. The tuberculous nodules and bacilli
were identical with those found in man. The liver was
the seat of disease in this case. Dr. Sutton is also con-
vinced that the warty excrescences seen on the feet and
toes of cage birds, especially parrots, birds that spend
much of the time in the bottom of the cage, generally
known as bird gout, is nothing more than a local mani-
festation of this disease. Inoculation of animals, both
birds and mammals, with tuberculous material, sputum,
ete., from man, has been repeatedly accomplished, the
symptoms and pathology not differing from those in
man. More recently the inoculation of mammals from
birds has been tried with success; rabbits and Guinea pigs
being particularly susceptible.
The conclusions arrived at by Sutton are that tuber-
culosis in birds is not developed by infection from man,
as held by Nocard, but is due to the formation and multi-
plication of this tubercle bacillus in congenial soil,
namely the mixture which is so often found in barn-
yards, ayiaries, cages, etc., decomposing excrementitious
matter, grain, feathers, soil and so on, witha certain
amount of moisture, The immature or latent bacilli are
swallowed, and in the heat of the small intestine they
find the temperature (104° F.) suited to their development.
Absorption into the blood follows, and the organs near-
est to the alimentary canal suffer first. The germs are
followed through the coats of the blood vessels by the
white corpuscles from the blood, the white blood cells
envelop the bacilli, and im this way nature tries to stop
their ravages. So the tubercle is formed. As the tuber-
cle grows older, the center becomes cheesy and white,
indicating death, the outside of the nodule continuing in
an active state, the white cells trying to swallow or kill
off the bacilli, Meanwhile the organ in which the fight
He analyzes the
ee ee suffers, and we havé some of the various
tuberculous troubles of the liver, lungs, kidneys, peri-
toneum, ete.
On Dec, 28 last I received from Mr. J, B. Battelle, of
Toledo, Ohio, the body of a fine specimen of a male ruffed
grouse (Bonasa wmbellus) with the following history,
The bird came to him from Wisconsin, and had been in
confinement six weeks, and up to within 36 hours of its
death it seemed in fair health, Mr. B. had three of these
birds confined in one inclosure, 4ft. wide by 28ft. long,
the coop having been occupied two months previously by
some other birds, He stated that it had been disinfected
and the ground raked over, that the birds were fed from
a wooden trough, and watered from a tin vessel, and that
the place was kept as clean as circumstances would per-
mit. The two remaining birds, hens, were at this time
apparently perfectly well. Post mortem examination
showed the following condition: Bird well nourished,
weighing 1i80z. The organs showing acute disease were
the lower part of the small intestines near the cca, the
liver, and probably the spleen, though the post mortem
changes were so advanced that it was difficult to deter-
mine this. The gut was tied together in this region by
peritoneal adhesions, which, however, were readily
stripped apart. From the outside could be seen numbers
of yellowish points or nodules, which were hard and
resistant to pressure. Upon slitting the gut, the nodules
seemed to be located in the submucous coat. A very few
scattered nodules were found beneath the peritoneal
covering of the liver, Under the microscope these bodies
proved to be tubercles with the characteristic cheesy
roken down center, surrounded by the giant, or aggre-
gated, white cells, and in and around these, the colonies
of bacilli, The diagnois of tuberculous peritonitis was
made.
I wrote to Mr. Battelle, stating my diagnosis and belief
that the two hen birds would shortly succumb, and re-
quested that they be sent to me as soon as possible after
death, On Dec. 80 I received the second bird,-a hen.
She had likewise died after a twenty-four hours’ sickness,
Examination showed the same appearances in general,
but the tuberculous matter had not developed into true
tubercles, but lay attached to the mucous and submucous
coats in the same region, exactly resembling what Sutton
describes as occurring in very acute cases, “irregular,
craggy-looking masses of a yellowish white color.” This
bird was not in as good condition as the first. The gut
was matted, and adhesions were present. The third bird
died on Jan. 7 with the same symptoms, but unfortunately
was not sent tome, These three specimens represented a
wide pecerp oe distribution. The cock came from
Wisconsin; the hens, one from Michigan and one from
New York.
‘The conclusions from these facts seem to be that some
birds are more susceptible to the tubercle poison than
others. ‘These grouse had every attention given them but
undoubtedly became infected from the soil of their cages
The raking up of the ground may have contributed to
this. Quail appear to be less susceptible, for they live
and thrive in captivity when the hygienic surroundings
are decidedly bad. At thesame time I think that fur-
ther investigation will show that the mortality among
captive quail is due principally to this disease. The
question whether, as Nocard holds, birds of the barn-
yard become infected from the sputum of tuberculous
patients, or man from eating the flesh of diseased birds, is
still sub judice. It has been proved that tuberculosis has
occurred from drinking the milk of tuberculous ccws.
It may be suggested that the floors of aviaries, whether
of soil. or sand, and the cage itself, as far as practicable,
be disinfected sémi-weekly with Platt’s chlorides, cop-
eras, or some other disinfectant. This can readily be
Apne with a.small sprinkler, The subject is of great in-
terest and importance. MorRTON GRINNELL, M.D,
48-Basr TwEnvTy-SixtH SrrREET, New York.
MIGRATING LARKS.
AE we have now entered upon the close season for fin
and feather, with guns and rods carefully laid away
in anticipation of a future outing, when the proper time
shall have arrived, it is well to review the past year or
years, and recall circumstances of either pleasure or
hardship we may have passed through, or any facts we
may have learned in science or natural history.
hen invited last fall'to join a party bound for Mary-
dand’s eastern shore, for pocre and ducks, I said yes, you
may count me in, for if | do not shoot a gun, nor wet a
line, lam sure of having a pleasant time, and shail re-
ceive a positive benefit from the trip. Thus it has ever
been, and the rougher the experience—if safely passed—
the greater the satisfaction in rehearsing it to thestayers
at home.
While decoying in the early part of Noyember on
an island in the broad bay, north of the Isle of Wight,
great numbers of birds were seen in the near distance,
constantly rising and settling after a short flight.
The first impression was, that they were quail—the
partridge of the South. Buta more careful observation
proved them to be meadow larks (Sturnella magna),
whose flight somewhat resembles that of the quail.
The number was so great that the question was, ‘‘ Where
did all these larks come from?’ The size of the island
and the nature of the soil negatived the idea that they
were raised there.
While in the same blind the next day the question
settled itself, and in this way: A single lark came near
and alighted on a dry bush and in plain sight. After
looking In every direction he commenced a shrill call,
quite unlike the usual note of the lark, which was re-
peaied vigorously; and as there were neither geese nor
ucks awing, my attention was given to the lark.
Soon a companion bird came and dropped into the
weeds near the caller, then another and another, then by
scores and hundreds, till apparently every lark on the
island had responded in person and settled among the
reeds and bushes, but except the caller not a bird was to
be seen and not a note heard. This continued a short
time when the leader, after two or three sharp ringing
netes, spread his wings for flight, and was immediately
followed by the entire flock in a southerly direction and
across the broad waters of the bay. From that hour not
a lark was seen or heard on the island, Doubtless these
birds were reared further north, and had made this island
a resting place in their long fiight to a winter’s home ina
warmer clime. The name of the island was not learned,
but doubtless many of the readers of the ForEST aND
STREAM have visited it; for at certain seasons, and with
the right kind of weather, there are few better localities
for geese and ducks on the Atlantic coast.
Some two days later, twenty miles further south, a
similar flock of larks was seen in a pasture field, but
whether a portion of the flock seen on the island or
another, is uncertain.
This occurrence brought to mind a somewhat similar
scene witnessed some years since while decoying on one
of the Thousand Islands in the St. Lawrence River. It
was perhaps a little after sunset, when attention was
called to a black cloud approaching us, which soon
proved to be numbers of blackbirds, winging their way
to their nightly roosting place. Before settling they per-
formed several evolutions, whirling in tortuous circles u
and down, when suddenly a third or fourth part broke
off, and selected a Toost some 200yds. distant from the
main flock, which had also settled in its roost.
Such screaming and chattering as arose from either
roost is beyond description, for ‘*the prancing pawing of
the eight tiny red deer” of good Santa Claus was nothing
to this babel of confusion,
Occasionally a few birds would pass from one roost to
the other, and soon a stream of deserters left the smaller
flock for the larger, and continued to increase in numbers
till all had joined the main army, Soon after the last
arrival the hubbub ceased, and quiet reigned throughout
the roost, except an occasional note to welcome a belated
bird, J, H.D
POUGHKEEPSIE, N. Y,
MOTHER CARE.
ANY years since, while camped on the shores of a
lovely little lake in western Minnesota, I saw one
of those pleasing pictures that only occasionally catch
the eye of the wanderer among nature’s secret hiding
places. It was a beautifnl morning in August, still and
fair, and as I wandered alone along the rush-lined bank I
saw, some five or six rods from the shore, an old female
dip-diver, or “hell-diver,” with her four or five little ones
taking breakfast. Stooping down behind the vegetation,
I crept along until nearly opposite them, when I stopped,
and peering carefully over the tops of the rushes stood
silently enjoying the pretty sight for half an hour, The
little ones, looking like miniature balls of down, sat con-
tentedly on the glassy surface, waiting patiently upon
the labors of the industrious little mother as she dived to
the bottom in some dft. of water, and coming-to the sur-
face with food in her mouth sat perfectly still while the
little ones swam up and took the food from her bill.
What it was she was feeding them I was not quite near
enough to see.
This went on for some time, she working very steadily,
until, apparently becoming tired, she sat quietly resting
on the water. One of the little ones now swam up to
her, and after some little effort crawled up on her back,
and cuddling himself up like a kitten on a hearth, sat
contentedly down to rest.
A prettier sight I never saw.
Five minutes passed, when again the little mother
lowered her head, and with one of those graceful dives
by which this bird disappears without leaving a ripple on
the surface of the water, vanished again from sight,
leaving the little fellow sitting quietly, without the
tremor of a muscle, above the spot where she went
down.
At another time, while walking alone through a pine
forest, I saw a red squirrel on the ground to my left
front, some 50yds. distant, running toward a pine tree
directly in front of me. It was apparently carrying a
ine cone in its mouth, but coming nearer it appeared to
a huge excresence upon the neck of the little animal.
When, however, it sprang up the tree, 30ft. m front of
me, I saw that it was a young squirrel clinging round
the neck of its mother, with its tail spread along her
back.
Running up the tree some B0ft.. the mother squirrel
with her right forepaw unloosened the little one’s grip
from her neck, and when he had fastened himself firmly
to a small limb, she ran swiftly down toward where I
stood at the foot of the tree watching the cunning per-
formance, and coming within 10ft. of me, chattered her
little wrath squarely in my face.
I wonder if other readers of FOREST AND STREAM have
seen similar sights? To me they were both entirely new
and vastly entertaining. UNCLE FULLER.
THETIS, Washington Ter.
Wind GEESE VaGARIES.—Cleveland, O., Dee. 80,.—
While guietly warming myself by the firea few moments
ago, | was surprised to hear the well-known_ honk, honk
of the wild goose from out of doors, and well over head.
Rushing out, what was my surprise at seeing twenty-
three Canada geese going over at a slow gait toward the
lake (Erie), and then slowly winging their way along the
shore until lost to sight, in the northeast. They were fiy-
ing as though searching for a suitable lighting place, and
so low that the white on the throat was plainly visible.
We have had steady cold winter weather since the first
inst., deep snow on the ground, every river, stream, pond,
and marsh frozen solid, the lake covered with ice as far
as the eye can reach from shore. Where did they come
from and where are they going this time of the year?—
Dr. E, STERLING.
HABITS OF THE BLUE GROUSE,—Cache Creek, B, C,—
Editor Forest and Stream: In certain sections of the coun-
try—Vancouver Island, for example—the cock blue
ouse, when calling in the spring, will almost invariably
be found perched high up on some fir tree, and very, rarely
on the ground; while in other sections—east of the Cas-
cades, for instance—the order is reversed, nearly all of
the calling being done while the birds are on the ground,
a call from a tree being an exception, I would be glad
to receive some information as to the reasons of this
marked difference, for though sundry causes have sug-
ested themselves to my mind, they are not entirely sat-
isfactory.—R, M. C.
Snowy Ow Ls.—Swanton, Vt., Jan. 12.—Five have been
captured in our town this winter. Is it not very remark-
able that so many of these birds are about this part of the
country this winter? Ihave been hunting more or less
for the last forty years all through our section and never
yet saw a snowy white owl in the woods. Is this a sign
_ that we are to have Arctic weather in future?—N. D.
Game Bag Ae Gun.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Go,
A DAY WITH THE CORDELIA CLUB.
HAD receiyed two letters from friends at Bouldin
Island in answer to inquiries respecting the shooting,
One said: ‘The rainstorm has driven the ducks all away;
not one where last week there were ten thousand.”
other said: ‘‘Shooting very poor. A few English snipe
around, If you insist on coming I will do what I can ie
Pp | make it pleasant for you.” In spite of these discourage-
ments, the next day at 2:45 P. M. I was within a few yards
of the Stockton boat, on my way to Bouldin Island, when
Imet Cap, smiling and happy as ever. ‘Hello, Andy,
where are you going?” ‘‘To Bouldin Island,” I replied.
‘Well now, you are not going to Bouldin Island at all;
you are just going up to Cordelia with Charley and me.”
I can hardly tell why, but I refused, point blank, at first,
but finally compromised by agreeing to go and see them
off on their boat, which leaves in a few minutes. But
when Charley comes along—at the very last moment, as
he always does, but never too late—I am fully persuaded
and go with the majority.
On the boat (Oakland ferry) we meet our friend W, C.
Jones, of Collinsville, formerly of the Fish Commission,
but lately returned from the Arctic regions, where he has
been to locate a salmon cannery for a San Francisco firm.
Before leaving us, at his destination, Benicia, he enter-
tains us with accounts of his adventures at the far North,
Leaving Benicia we glide swiftly along beside the glassy
bay and soon reach Teal station, where the train makes
a momentary halt and we make a long.step down and
wait for the big ugly thing, which seems to crowd every-
thing else off into the marsh to go clanking and thunder-
ing away. Then we become aware.of the presence of a
pleasant-faced young man, who is introduced to us as
Fred, who possesses himself of our gun and packages and
we follow him down a flight of steps to the skiff. Get-
ting aboard, Cap and Fred take the oars, and after a few
minutes’ row we shoot under the railroad bridge and up
by a chicken ranch, where the burly proprietor sits in a
huge wooden chair in his back kitchen door smoking the
pipe of peace and contemplating his flocks. Then on up
the Cordelia and Frank Horn sloughs with a flood tide,
a three miles pull, till the yacht Whitewing is reached,
moored to both banks, asshe fairly fills the narrow slough
at this point. Some of my readers may remember in my
article in Vol. XXVI., No. 8, the long pull before day-
light from the railroad bridge, where the yacht then lay,
up to this point, The boys have since much improved on
that arrangement by towing the yacht, not without her-
culean labor, up the slough to the immediate neighbor-
hood of their ponds, and we are now rightin the home of
the ducks and geese and we can hear their conversation
going on all around us and, as Charley says, no better
place could be found to study the call notes of different
birds. Butitis getting chilly and we will go aboard.
Up the side, round into the awning-covered standing room
and down into the roomy and cheerful cabin; brilliantly
lighted, and with the guns of the members of the club
artistically arranged on each side and, most attractive of
all, a smoking hot dinner awaiting us, itseems a veritable
hunter’s snuggery. Then Charley shows us the state-
rooms, four in all, fitted with every comfort and conven-
ience, with beds so luxurious that I begin to wonder how
I can “‘turn out” of one of them at 5 o'clock the next
morning, Then we go to dinner, well cooked and admir-
ably served by neat and trim little Japanese George, after
which, over coffee and cigarettes we talk over our hunting
trips of the past nine years, enjoying all the details as
each calls to mind some incident ‘forgotten by the rest—
how A, came in froma hard morning’s work on his first
ducking trip flushed with success and with a game strap
full of mudhens; poor boy, how we hated to have to tell
him that they were not good ducks. How B. had joined
us, after we had been several- days on a trip, and dined,
with'great apparent relish, on the only canyasback killed
up to thattime. How F. fired twice at a wooden decoy
and then wondered -‘what ailed the blamed duck.” How
W. lost-his duckboat and bearings at the same time and
had to wade back a mile through the ponas to the yacht.
How T, had his decoys stolen from him while asleep in a
blind. And so the evening wears away. Cap has gone to
sleep and is gently ‘‘driving his pigs,” and Charley and IT
tumble into bed, first waking Cap, who succeeds in get-
ting to bed before us, so as not to have to put out the
lights, and in a few moments silence reigns, No thunder
of freight trains roaring over our heads at dead of night,
as on former trips. We are awakened by the tinkling of
a little bell (no racket of alarm clocks on this excursion)
and rise refreshed, and dress by the cheerful coal fire, the
jokes and laughter and good fellowship being taken up
where we left off last night.
An appetizing breakfast of ham and eggs, hot biscuits
and coffee comes next, and then we insert ourselves, with
more or less difficulty, into the long gum boots. Until
within a few years it seemed to make no difference with
me whether I wore long boots or not, for I invariably got
wet through before the first night, but lately I have ab
up the monopoly of that business to younger men. Some
men seem never to get wet; I never knew Chaney, to fall
into a hole but once and then he fell into the coalhole on
the yacht Lolita and I believe he was entirely submerged,
Outside the yacht, how cold and damp and disagreeable
itis. Only agleam of daylight shows in the east as I
step into the duckboat, in which I find my gun and bucket
of shells, and I pole and paddle along through ditches and
small ponds until Charley, just ahead, says, ‘“Here is your
pond, Andy;” and I recognize my old friend of several
years ago, the Judd Pond, considered, I believe, one of
the best on the marsh. My decoys are already out, and
Thave nothing to do but draw my boat into a well-built
blind. A few moments in my concealment convinces me
that the sport to-day will be tame, for there is hardly any
flight of birds; a few teal coming in singky and at long in-
tervals, a small flock of traveling ducks high up out of
gunshot, are the only ones seen. The recent rains have
driven the birds away, just asreported at Bouldin. The
morning is calm and very unfavorable. (And right here
before I fire a shot, I must explain to amy reader who is
expecting me to make a big bag, not to wait another
minute, but to go right over to the next pond, the Penin-
gula, where he will find Charley, who isa good shot, As
ee see \ . - ian ¥-
for the “Critic,” who wrote to the Forest Anp Smauam
The | I
afew months agoand who wanted nothing but hard,
bare facts and who was so unmercifully criticized by
other critics, I know he is not following me.) Daylight is
now coming, I score a miss with my frst shot. At my
second a teal flutters down with a broken wing and dis-
appears in the tules—much worse than amiss. Then a
spoonbill comes dodging in and drops dead on the pond.
Then two teal in succession stop in their swift flight and
fallamong the decoys. Then after a long rest a drake
sprigtail flies swiftly, high overhead, so high that I think
cannot possibly hit him, butI try, however, aiming well
ahead, and he lets go everything and comes down, but is
not killed dead, for he is swimming away, when Fred
comes and succeeds in capturing him,
Now the sun shows a sullen and dissipated eye through
arift in the watery clouds, asif he disapproved of this
hunting business. Mount Diablo, too, has hidden himself
in a blue blanket of cloud. He and Tamalpais were out
all last night on a “high old time,” and now Diablo won’t
be seen again till his head is clearer.
One more teal falls a victim to his curiosity and the
supply of ducks seems exhausted. Fred comes into the
blind with me and we chat _a while and I find him very
intelligent and pleasant. Heisa native of that country
which many years ago sent us Jenny Lind; and he has
only lately come from New York, where he was employed
on one of the big yachts. We soon hear Charley and Cap
coming and Fred goes out and picks upmy few ducks and
the decoys. ‘‘Well, boys, how many birds have you?”
“Only nine.” So Iam not so badly beaten after all. We
leave the boats and strike out on foot for the yacht, half
a mile distant,
After lunch, at Cap’s suggestion, Fred and I prospect
some mallard holes not far away, but they are dry, the
tide being out. On further, we carefully approach the
Southwest Pond and, Isee a single teal feeding near the
middle. I fire and the little fellow flattens out, but atthe
report a fine drake mallard jumps up quacking, with his
bright plumage glistening. At the report of my left bar-
rel he drops beside the teal, requiring another shot, how-
ever, tomake him keep quiet. Now how to get these
birds is the problem, as the water is four feet deep and
the mud an unknown quantity. At last we go away to
another pond, where I wing a sprigtail, which falls in the
tules, Fred, who isa splendid retriever, finds it after
much patient waiting and listening. We go back and
find our mallard has come ashore with the supposed teal,
which turns out to be a diver and worthless, Then wego
back to the Judd and wait for the evening flight, which
at last comes with a rush after it has become too late to
shoot, I kill three teal, however, and at last there comes
overhead a bird so large that I can plainly see him, I fire
and he,comes down with a gratifying splash, and picking
him up I find I have another drake mallard, Cap and
Charley now come along with fifteen ducks, nearly all
teal. Iam badly beaten, but then they had Cap’s splen-
did setter Gyp to help them and probably did not lose a
single cripple in the darkness, as I know I must have
done. We push on for the yacht, and how cheerful we
find her warm, bright cabin. There are no delicate ap-
petites around the dinner table to-night, Everything
eatable seems to “go right to the spot.” Poor Gyp with
her expressive eyes seems to say, as she peeps down into
the cabin, ‘‘I wonder if they have not almost finished.”
We do not sit up late nor tell many yarns to-night. As
soon as in bed we sleep as only tired men can, and at the
call to. breakfast there is not much hurry, but a decided
disposition to dally over the coffee. Charley goes to the
Little John, a pond quite near, but soon gets discouraged
and goes sculling up Frank Horn slough with Fred, re-.
turning at noon with twenty-six ducks, teal being in a
majority. Cap and I go to the mallard holes and put in
a few decoys. At last Cap gets impatient, goes prospect-
ing and drops a mallard; and during his absence I get one
also. We are naturally “all broken up” when we get
back and see Charley's birds, which with those killed
yesterday bring his score up to: fifty. Ihave killed a
dozen, just the number I wanted,and am perfectly satis-
fied. After lunch we get together our game and guns
and taking the skiff are soon bowling along down between
the muddy, dripping banks of Frank Horn slough with
the fast ebbing tide. Coming into the Cordelia we pass a
mallard, roosting up under a shelving bank and looking
asif asleep. Backing water we come near her, when she
wakes up and by great apparent effort flutters feebly
away, just clearing the opposite bank, It seems that
some hunters in this vicinity have (ignorantly, we will
hope) dumped a lot of barley, which had not been cleaned
and still retained the beard, into the ponds, and the ducks
feeding upon it had been strangled and had been found
dead or dying in large numbers on the marshes. The
duck just seen was probably suffering from this cause, as
she did not appear t0 be wounded. Passing the chicken
ranch we soon come to the railroad and Teal station,
where we place our baggage in readiness for the train,
now due ina few minutes. The station we find filled
with sacks, a few containing clean wheat, many others
with dirty, half-cleaned barley, sweepings of a warehouse
apparently. But what excites our curiosity isa large
number of sacks of beans. and we speculate a great deal
on the use for which they are intended, but at last the
mystery is solved. A member of a shooting club near
here having been told that **Boston ducks” were coming
in large numbers, and taking advantage of the cut in
overland rates, had conceived the brilliant idea of bait-
ing the ponds with beans, hoping to entrap some of the
new comers. ;
But here comes our traiz, and after hasty hand-shakes
and good-byes with Cap and Fred, we are once more
aboard the ill-smelling train and in due time reach Six-
teenth street station, where Charley finds his carriage
awaiting him, and a moment later Lam alone, though m
a crowd of strangers, with my mind filled with pleasant
recollections of two happy days spent with my friends,
ANDY,
Sawn Francrsco, California.
SHOOTING ON A Lonc IstaAnp Farm.—We know of a
farm of 700 acres on the Great South Bay on which the
shooting can be leased by a club or individual for a term
of years. The farm is not far from Islip, and covers good
snipe and upland shooting. On the place is a large farm
house which would also be leased, and might be fitted up
a> headquarters for the persons taking the shooting.
~urther particulars may be had on application by letter
uu chis office.
‘THE MAINE GAME LAW. |
TY HE poacher dies hard, especially if he has the hotel
4 (and summer resort interest: to back him, _ This was
‘probably never more forcibly illustrated than it is likely
to be before the Maine Legislature this winter. That
body is now in full working order and a majority of its
“members are probably partially aware of the importance
of the measures they will have in hand—important to the
sportsmen of the country, They will be called upon both
to strengthen the laws for the protection of fish and game
in by far the mostimportant Eastern State in which fishand
game are left, and ata single sweep to wipe cut the whole
‘list of such laws. Be it said, to the shame of any civilized
State in the Union, a petition for the wholesale abolition of
these laws is actually in circulation. Itis backed up by the
notion that a wicked murder has grown out of the action
of two “free sons of the soil” attempting to assert their
rights and to take, “by whatsoever means they saw fit,”
that which belonged to them as much as to any other men
or class of men in the State; that the so-styled Fish and
Game Commission has sided with ithe stranger and the
visitor from abroad against the people of the State: and
for this reason the petitioners would pray that the
Commission be abolished. Such nonsense will hardly be
granted a second thought in that Legislature, but it shows
that the Commission has ignorance and jealousy to con-
tend with, as well as the desire to kill out of season, But
the Committee on Fisheries and Game is understood to
‘be friendly to the Commission and to their work, almost
toaman. The recommendations of the Governor in his
message were that
“The laws for the preservation and increase of fish and game in
the State should be rigidly enforced, and if necessary, additional
proyisions should be enacted. * * * The laws already enacted
are valuable and beneficent in theireffect, * * * Theopposition
these laws and the determination to violate them led to a
deplorable crime in the county of Washington, in November last,
ut I trust such an occurrence will stimulate and not discourage
the enforcement of the law. * * * It is important to have a
_ proper public sentiment on this question. Those who oppose these
Ws, and insist on fishing and eats in unlawful ways, are as
those would be who, with a famine impending, should insist on
devouring the seed corn. Unless these laws be rigidly maintained
there is danger that we shall ultimately have no fish in our wateis
_ and no game in our forests.”
But the Governor has met some opposition by reason of
these yiews—some opposition from the element in that
State that desires to kill when and how it pleases, regard-
se of consequences. They claim that he is on the side
of the Commission altogether. This is wickedness that is
remarkably pleasing to us all who believe in fish and
game protection. Would that there were more Governors
of States just like him.
The hotel interest is more likely to get some show of
. attention on this fish and game subject before the Maine
Legislature than almost any other. This is because it
: will be represented by such as profess to be reasonable
“men, and in a number of cases men of some wealth and
influence, They will come before the committee of the
Legislature professing great friendship for the game and
fish laws, and before they get through it will appear that
: they are friendly in just.so far as the laws do not pretend
to prohibit their guests from hunting and fishing at any
and all seasons. One noted hotel man, located at the
entrance to one of Maine's best. lake regions, with logic
more or less profound, suggests that the laws be so
anended as to prevent discrimination against the people
of the State, and thereby lessen the liability of the recur-
‘rence of bloody encounters like the one in Washington
county last fall. Yes, Ma. (the FOREST AND STREAM
ought to give his name, that everybody might know his
rinciples), make a law that people shall stay at home,
est they be robbed and murdered if they presume to
leave their own doors. Then this sound reasoner, with
views of his own, would have the game and fish laws so
amended as to induce a large influx of sportsmen and
Visitors, while tending to increase the game and fish in
question, and’at the same time cause the growth of good
feeling between the people of the State and the sportsmen
from the outside. Was there ever anything more logi-
cal and reasonable? Make our laws come to such a
nature that police officers and sheriffs shall be the bosom
friends of thieves and murderers, and at the same time
so fix the statutes that there shall be property enough
around loose for the thieves to steal and feeble old men
and women enough around for them to murder, and then
make it so that all the time there shall be an increase of
Beoperly and, best of all, a plenty of peace and harmony,
His town should send that man to the Legislature for one
term and then to the insane asylum.
This hotelkeeper would have the open season for moose,
deer and caribou ‘‘extended back,” as he puts it, so as to
include both September and August, since these are the
best monthsin all the year for the visiting sportsmen.
He might have added, and consequently that is the way
to build up a hotel business, Then he would have the
fish laws so amended as _ to allow each sportsman to send
to his friends 20lbs., or less, of the 50lbs, he is allowed
to take along with himself when he goes home. Our
reasoner thinks so much is due to people who pay into
the State $100 per head for large game and $10 per pound
for trout. Then he puts in, probably with an aside, that
no better advertisement of Maine as ‘the sportsman’s par-
adise” could be- circulated than these specimens of giant
fish and game. True! True! Too true! It is a wonder
that nobody ever thought of this before! But how about
the Boston marketman, Mr. —— (again I am tempted to
tell your name, but you would gain a little notoriety in
that way, and that suits you and is a help to the hotel
business), if every sportsman is allowed to send out 20|bs.
of trout, wouldnt every marketman in Boston have
friends a plenty in the trout regions? Wouldn’t the
marketmen get all the trout and salmon they desired out
of Maine under such a law? Every sportsman could send
out 20lbs, of trout! Inthe name of all that is reason-
able, how many sportsmen, even in the best waters that
Haine boasts, obtain 20lbs. of trout? Such a law would
Sioner Stillwell: ‘‘An absolute non-transportation law is
all that can ever save Maine her fish and el”
This is an important winter to the State of Maine, as
well as to the entire fish and game interest of the country.
If her laws are strengthened with stronger penalties, so
that the good work in the preservation of her fish and
game, so admirably begun, can go on; if a sufficient sum
imoney is appropriated so that these laws may be enforced,
ecording to the recommendations of a sensible Goyernor
nd a Commission that has attracted the attention of the
world, then Maine becomes the true sportsman’s paradise,
FOREST ‘AND STREAM.
more in reality than on the cover of a guide book, But
the non-hounding law of New York was broken down
last winter, and if any of the strong features of the Maine
game laws are to share the same fate this witner, then the
hope of the sportsmen, beyond a year or two at the long-
est, is done. Under such cireumstances, my kit of fishing
tackle is for sale for a song. My shotgun and rifle will be
good for old iron. It might cost me a few sly tears to
part with them, but if the market-hunter and the poacher
is to conquer, then let the plumes I wore with so much
pleasure, but which would no longer be of the least use in
the world, pass out of my sight. Under such circum-
stances the ForREST AND STREAM, that we have all enjoyed
so much, would be a useless publication, except as a
record of what has been done, for there would be no game
to hunt or fish to take; and to read its pages, once bright
and cheering, would cause a pang, a twinge of sorrow.
Good readers of the FOREST AND STREAM, I am not in
the least disheartened, but it distresses me to hear men
reason as above. That men will be so selfish and short-
sighted concerning that which is dearest to us all. That
a few dollars in the hotel business should make a mansee
black for white and white for black, That the desire of
being considered a finished sportsman should make a man
so earnest to send a few pounds of fish out to his friends,
that never, under the best of conditions, can reach that
friend in shape to be appreciated. Thatthe love of killing
something should make the August tourists willing to
shoot the doe with suckling fawns. That even the Presi-
dent of the United States should consent to have a deer
driven into the water by dogs, in order that he might in
that way shoot that which he never could in any other
way hope to cope with. But the chances for fish and
game in Maine were never better, in spite of all the
damnable proclivities of human nature, some of the best
of legislation is bound to grow out of the agitation of the
subject this winter, Then, seeing the good results, other
States will follow, if they wake up before it is we late.
PECIAL,
SWAN ISLAND.
4 [see Swan Island grounds are perhaps the best duck
shooting preserve in North Carolina, if not in the
world. The preserve is located on the easterly side of
Currituck Sound, between the sound and the ocean, It
is several miles in extent, and has an area of about 6,000
acres of marsh and shoal lands. Through this vast extent
of marsh run countless little creeks and bayous, in which
grow a profusion of the succulent widgeon grass and
wild celery, the natural food of the different kinds of wild
ducks with which the place abounds. The club house is
situated upon Swan Island, which contains about forty
acres of arableland. The soil is very productive, requir-
ing no fertilizer to produce a large yield of any and all
kinds of the cereals and vegetables to which the climate
is adapted. The club house and the houses for the use of
the tenant who tills the farm and takes care of the property
in the summer season and the buildings occupied by the
employees in winter, together with the numerous boat,
decoy and game houses and other outbuildings, form quite
a settlement, The building are plain and unassuming,
and are painted in Newport brown, olive green and Eng-
lish red. ‘Che club house proper is on a slight eminence,
with lawn sloping to the water’s edge, and on Sundays,
when everything is quiet, ducks, geese and swans in great
numbers feed contentedly in the little bay in front of the
house, within easy range from the broad piazzas. The
view from the house at such times presents a picture
which once seen isnever forgotten. The principal reason
why the Swan Island club grounds are so much better
shooting grounds than others in Currituck is because the
club own the shoals and land under water which surround
their marshes, and consequently are enabled more effec-
tually to protect them from the incursions of trespassers.
Currituck Sound and its estuaries are the natural and
favorite winter resort of most of the different species of
wildfowl, and with careful legislation to afford them
proper protection, it would continue to remain so for a
good many years 10 come, The different clubs and the
native gunners should work together (for their interests
in this matter are identical) to secure the passage and
rigid enforcement of proper protective game laws which
would be mutually beneficial. “And this should be done
at once, or I fear that in tle near future club men as well
as natives will have to solace themselves with the sad
refrain, ‘‘It might have been,’ The club people stand
ready at any and all times to aid the natives in promoting
any scheme tending to the better protection of the birds—
for better protection means more sport for the club
people and more money for the native gunners. The
resident gunners should be more than willing; they ought
to be extremely anxious to co-operate with the clubs in
securing the passage of healthy and proper protective
laws, for the reason that the club people confine them-
selves strictly and almost exclusively to marsh shooting,
and consequently kill comparatively few of the most
valuable species of birds, such as canvasback, redhead,
etc.; but leave them for the profit and emolument of the
native or resident gunners.
The club men at all times wish to, and do show a proper
regard and respect for the rights and privileges of the
natives, and in return they claim reciprocal treatment.
The game laws of North Carolina, so far as they relate to
duck shooting, are a “delusion anda snare,” and prac-
tically amount to nothing, as they allow ducks to be shot
at all seasons for ‘“‘domestic consumption.” The result of
this very convenient provision is, that early in the season,
when the weather is warm and birds will not bear ship-
ment, thousands of them are wantonly slaughtered and
thrown away. The laws of New York and of most of
the other States provide a heavy penalty for killing, or
having in possession after the same has been killed, any
duck, goose, brant, ctc., between certain dates. The
result is that during the operation of this ‘‘stay law”
ducks are not killed. A code of this kind is what is
needed in North Carolina to-day, and were it enacted
and ,enforced the people would have cause to bless the
day of its accomplishment.
The Swan Island Club isa syndicate of gentlemen from
New York and Boston, formed for the purpose of shoot-
ing game pe for pleasure. They give away all the
game Killed except what is consumed at the club. Of
the original syndicate who formed the organization two
have since died, Henry Guild, President of the People’s
National Bank of Boston, and D. L, Suydam, of New
York, a gentleman of the old school and one of the
o>
BOS
pioneer sportsmen of Currituck. The present members
of the club are named below. The president is Wm,
Sohier, of Boston, lawyer by profession, an old habitué
of Currituck, Wm. Minot, Sr., lawyer, of Boston, al-
though past the meridian of life, isan enthusiastic sports-
man. Wim, Minot, Jr., a lawyer of Boston; by a careful
study of the habits of the different kinds of game birds
and a killling way he has of holding his gun, he is en-
abled to show plethoric bags. James C, Carter, President
of the Bar Association of New York; John M, Forbes, of
Boston, well known as a successful railroad man, and is
the owner of several fast yachts. Col. Wm. H. Forbes,
President of the Bell Telephone Co, Dr, Wm. 5. Bigelow,
of Boston, is now in Japan hoiding official position under
that government, but retains his interest and membership
in the club and occasionally runs over from the Antipodes
to spend a few weeks at Swan Island and enjoy his
favorite pastime of duck shooting. Dudley L, Pickman,
of Boston, besides his interest in the Swan Island Ciub, is
the owner of an island of several hundred acres between
Currituck Sound and Back Bay, part of which is heavily
timbered, and he intends to stock it with deer, quail and
pheasants, and make it into a shooting preserve. Wil-
liard 8. Peele, of Boston. Dr, John Bryant, of Boston, a
retired physician, owner of yacht Shadow, and one of the
syndicate that built the Puritan. Moses Williams, a
lawyer of Boston, of eminent ability and a very enthus-
iastic sportsman. Dr, Arthur Cabot, of Boston. James
Norris, New York, a lawyer. Chas. HE. Perkins, Presi-
dent of the C. B. & Q. R. h. A. H, PENNY.
DEAD RIVER REGION.
Editor Forest and Stream: /
Have just returned from a short trip to the Dead River
region, (Chain of Ponds) Maine, to the territory to be
operated by the Megantic Fish and Game Club, where in
company with a friend we spent the week between
Christmas and New Years.
I have never before seen such numerous signs of game.
Deer are increasing wonderfully. In walking from Ar-
nold Pond to Crosby Pond, a deer had laid over night
since the last snow (four days before), We did not have
the pleasure of shooting any, although we started several,
on account of the snow being too deep, witha crust,
which made it too noisy for still-hunting.
Six caribou were killed there the week before, a few
days before the last rain and snow storm. The snow
varied in depth from one foot on the mountains, to two
feet in the valleys; and unless the club commence opera-
tions at once there will bea great slaughter of deer and
moose during the crust-hunting season, as this season
will be a disastrous one on account of the deep snow al-
ready. A habitant tcld me I had come a couple of
months too early, and if I would come out in March he
would take me where I ceuld kill a dozen deer every day,
with an axe. This is the place where the 2700lbs. of
hindquarters of yenison was taken out and shipped via
Kingtield, Me., in April, 1885, and despite this great
drain the deer are actually increasing. j
We experienced 38 below zero, and were obliged to
discard caribou steaks for bacon, beans and molasses in
order to supply sufficient caloric to withstand the severe
cold. Lumbermen stated that it was the celdest ‘snap
they had had in the region fer six years. ee
We had some fishing through the ice for lake trout in
Lake Megantic with tolerable success, but it was worth
your life to stay outside the ‘‘kiosh” over ten minutes.
One poor misguided Salmo fontinalis of one and a half
pounds weight, forgetting that it was against the laws
to be caught in the Province of Quebec before January
ist (the law being off his relative, the lake trout or land-
locked salmon on December ist) took our bait and was
Janded; as it lacked just two days of the open season for
his kind, we were forced to confiscate him and bring him
to a warmer climate. HEBER BISHOP,
Boston, Jan, 5,
VIRGINIA GAME NOTES.
EXINGTON, Va., Jan. 11.—Our shooting season for
all kinds of game approaches its end, the closed
season for game in this county beginning on Jan. 15 of
each year and terminating Oct. 10. The game law of
Virginia is an anomalous abortion, Some of the counties
in the State have no game law whatever, bemg exempt
by special act of Legislature; others have a closed season
ranging from different dates to different dates, and others,
of which this county is one, being subject to tke law men-
tioned above. Why our sapient lawmakers cannot, in
their wisdom, frame a law which will apply to all, isa
matter far beyond the comprehension of your correspond-
ent,
As the season has advanced and the snow and sleet
cover the earth, numbers of our sportsmen have been
detained by the cold and wind from pursuing the sport
and the birds have had some respite.
Some bags have been made, however, generally small,
a few fair and fewer large. Last week one of our sports-
men bagged a white quail. Your cerrespondent has not
seen it, but from a description of it by the person who
stuffed the bird, it seems to be perfectly white, with the
exception of a few small bluish spots upon the larger wing
feathers. This, I learn from the ‘‘oldest inhabitants,” is
the second white quail bagged in this county within the
last half century.
Some weeks ago this section was visited by a deep:
snow, and the pot-hunters took advantage of it to murder
(no other word will cover the ground) hundreds of quail. - —
I learn that in an adjacent town two hundred were
offered for sale in a single day, by men who did not and
had neyer owned a dog. The case was the same with us,
though not so many are slain. Surely some legislative
action should be taken to prevent this wholesale massacre.
lt affords me pleasure to indorse most heartily the
position taken by your paper with regard to the recent
field trials, No matter what motive may actuate the
owner of a dog in such matters, the judges should see that
each dog has a fair and equal chance, T. M.S,
PROVINCE OF QUEBEC FISH AND GAME CLUB.—Mont-
real, Jan. 18.—The officers for 1887 are: President, F.
H, Rintoul; Vice-president, Selkirk Cross; Secretary-Treas-
urer, J. Nelson; Committee, H. W. Atwater, G. B. Good-
acre, G. Ahern, H. R. Ives, H. Stearns, James Slessor,
H. R. King, Dr. Brainard, R. Mackay, A. N, Shewan,
W. A, Parker, L. Huot, L, A, Boyer, 8. H. Matthews,
806
“THE HOUND OF THE PLAINS.®
the the January number of the Popular Science Monthly
Mr. Ernest Ingersoll contributes an article on the
coyote entitled ‘The Hound of the Plains.” Mr. Inger
soll is a cleverand skillful maker of literary crazy-quilts.
He displays cultivated taste in his selection of materials
and not less remarkable ingenuity in piecing his patch-
work into a many-colored and brilliant whole, so deftly
put together that the quotation marks (which in literary
crazy-quilts answer to stitches) cannot be detected by the
closest scrutiny, ‘‘The Hound of the Plains” is a well-
made sample of literary work of this class. It is instruc-
tive, entertaining and comprehensive. We note only one
omission in Mr. Ingersoll’s paragraph on the different
names of the coyote; he has neglected to say that the
creature is sometimes called ‘‘the thief of the plains,”
because of a way it has of appropriating as its own things
that do not belong to it,
The following passages are taken from Mr, Ingersoll’s
article in the Popular Science Monthly, January, 1887,
pages 362-63, and from a sketch by our well-known con-
tributor ‘‘Jacobstaff,” published twelve years ago in the
FOREST AND STREAM, March 18, 1875, pages 82-3. The
“deadly parallel column” is employed for reasons which
are obvious:
E. Ingersoil,in Popular Science
Montily, Jan, 1886.
Word would be sent out, in-
structing the different villages
concerned to elect their cap-
tains and furnish their quota of
williug gunners in the ring that
was to concentrate upon a point
indicated by a tall flag-statf far
out in the prairie.
These rings were, sometimes,
twenty _or-thirty miles in dia-
meter, and it took an early start
and rapid enh ele close up
in time. The captains, on horse-
back, ride back and forth, keep-
ing the line in order, watching
ead everything is driven before
i
After marching for a few
miles, the different parties be-
gin to come in sight of one an-
other, all converging toward the
osntral point.
Glimpses of fleeing game, yery
likely including deer, or a wolf
or two, are seen; and _ the orders
“Furry up! hurry up!” are more
quently heard. Finally the
can seen, and a little
later the line of the opposite
side of the circle comes into
view. Now all nerves are strung
to the highest pitch. There isa
constant fusilade of shots as the
thickening grouse soar up and
backward over the line, or foxes
ond hares scud away from the
shouting and yelling gunners.
The captains, suddenly riding at
roe awed to one side, shout,
“Close up! close up] The deer
will break!” Before it can
well done, a small band, follow-
ing their leader like sheep, dart
toward a vacant space im the
tank of men. Half the deer get
away in safety, but a few fall
unger the ready rifles, and one,
stabbed by a bayonet, carries it
and the gun twenty rods before
dropping dead.
Soon word is passed to stop
firing, for the circle is peepmne
dangerously contracted. 1-
penciy one man_has a bullet in
his leg, and a captain's horse has
been shot under him.
Thus, in Silénee, the ring con-
ecentrates toward the flagstaff,
which stands-on the edge of a
bowl-like depression. the
rim is attained, what a sight
greets the eyés of the eager
circle! With lolling tongues
and staring eyes, a dozen tawny
wolves are rushing upand down
the shallow -pit, seeking some
chance of escape. But no mercy
exisis for the sneaking lamb-
Stealers. “Give it to them!”
comes the order, and a hundred
rifles pour instant death among
€ CO victims.
Then follow 7% matches
trials of stre Taces, and
piepeta gingerbread, apple-
urnevere, cider and metheglin,
first thin
“Jacobstaff,’ in the Forest and
Stream, March 13, 1876.
Word had been sent out sey-
eral days before to the different
towns and villages scattered
over the country to elect their
captains for the grand hunt, to
form their portion of the ring
that was to close up to a certain
center indicated by a flag or a
tall staff far out on the prairie,
These -rin are sometimes
twenty and thirty miles in dia-
meter, and it takes an early
start, with rapid traveling, to
close upin time. The different
captains, on fleet horses, ride
back and forth keeping the line
in order, and as they close up
they drive everything before
them. .
Aiter a smart tramp of a few
Iniles, we began to see scatter-
ing parties on our right and left,
that gradually grew more nu-
merous, until an almost un-
broken line was formed on both
sides, all heading toward a dis-
tant point. * * *
Shots were heard every now
and then along the line as the
grouse, as they whirred up from
t ass, ora fox scudded
off in the distance. Then we
had glimpses of larger game
disappearing over the knolls of
the rolling prairie, and word
ran along the line that several
deer were ahead; then a wolf or
two was signaled, and the ex-
citement increased, The orders
eame along more frequently—
“hurry up, hurry up.” With
hearts beating wildly,and nerves
strung to the highest pitch, we
came in view of the flag, and
then of the advancing portion
of the other side of the circle
far in the distance.
We could see the affrighted
animals—deer, wolyes and foxes
—hurrying hither and thither,
while hundreds of grouse were
charging back over our heads.
Shots were following thick and
fast, the excitement growin
more intense as the shouts an
pells along the line grew more
Oarse and. vigorous. The cap-
tains, riding as for life, shouted
“close up, close up; the deer will
break in a minute.’ And so
they did. Here they come, as a
dozen charged down on a broken
spot in the line. Like sheep,
they all came following their
leader. Several were killed, but
the most of them went by like a
whirlwind, bounding clear over
our heads. One fell some twenty
rods back of the line, carrying
with him a musket, to which
‘vas attached a bayonet.
AS WG approached nearer,
word came aiong the line to
cease firing, as it was becoming
dangerous. It was astonishing
to me that during so much reck-
less excitement more casualties
donotoccur. This time we got
off with one man having a bul-
Ictin his leg, and another had
his horse shot from under him.
On one side, to the left of the
ee tas for some distance, was
a slough, or at least a large in-
dentaticn in the prairie. This
was the center. We were order-
ed not to fire another shot until
word should be given, when we
ghould have closed up to the rim
of this bowl.on the plain, some-
thing like a quarter of a mile in
diameter. As we got over the
knoll, and looked across at the
other side of excited faces, and
then down below, what a sight
was before us! A dozen or more
tawny, dirty, lank-looking crea-
tures rushed here and there in
wild confusion, and with lolling
tongues and piolrueiie eyes
sought in vain to escape; but no
mercy was shown to the cow-
ardly lamb-stealers. Soon the
word came, ‘Give it to them,”
and a hundred guns belched
forth their contents at the pant-
ing victims. :
en commenced the greetings
and hearty hand shakes amo
the boys, and cheers for this an
that hero who had distinguished
himself in the hunt. A wagon
drove on the ground from some
mysterious quarter, having as
cargo a barrel of metheglin
(honey whiskey), and another
loaded with beer, pies, and huge
cakes of gingerbread. * * * *
After shooting the flag down,
which seemed always to be the
, targets were put w
and the off-hand shooters tri
eir hands, or rings were
ormed here and there, and
famous wrestlers essayed to win
new laurels or succumb to better
men, The boys were out fora
day's sport, and they had it, for
all was jollity and genuine en-
joyment. :
GROUSE AND THE SNOW CRUST.
\ Wessel gent Bla Me., Jan. 17,—EHditor Forest and
Stream: On December 18 we had lying on the
pune in this vicinity about fifteen inches of Yight snow,
mn that day there was a further fall of a few inches, but
at about two hours after sunset the snow changed to sleet
and rain, the mercury, however, remaining just below
freezing point. In the morning the snow was covered
by a hard ice-like crust, half an inch thick, and strong
enough to bear the weight of a heavy dog—very nearly
the worst crust that I ever saw. As it had not begun to
form until two hours or more after dark, every grouse in
the woods must have been caught, and with eighteen
inches of light snow under him that could afford him no
foothold in any effort of engineering that he might un-
dertake to lift the heavy sheet of ice over his head, the
conditions of escape seemed about as difficult as they
could well be made. I had no opportunity to get into the
woods until the following Saturday, Dec. 25. There
had been no further snowfall in the interval nor any
softening of the weather until the day and night just
preceding when there had occurred a thaw and heavy
rain settlmg the snow and making an end of the crust.
I saw no grouse, but in the half hour’s tramp found
plenty of indications that the birds had somehow, as
usual, proved equal to the emergency, and had cut or
drilled their way out. There were fresh tracks, evidence
of recent roosts in trees since the forming of the crust,
and other “‘signs” in abundance. Also, a few days later,
my brother in another piece of woods saw five grouse,
all ‘budding’ in one tree. I conclude that the ice storm
is a less formidable danger for the grouse than has been
supposed. KENNEBEC.
Witp CELERY.—Mr. Benj. M. Everhart, of West.
Chester, Pa., has given the Local News some notes on
wild celery, the favorite food of the canvasback; ‘This
eee like many others, has a variety of local names,
ome of the most common which I now call to mind are
tape grass, from the tape-like appearance of the long
leaves; channel weed, as it frequently grows in channels
where the water flows, not swiftly; eel grass, this name
arises, it is said, by Dr. Darlington (Flora cestrica), ‘from
the habit which eels have of hiding under thé leaves
which are usually procumbently floating under the
water's surface.’ the appellation ‘wild celery’—a local
term applied, I think, only by gunners and watermen at
Havre-de-Grace and vicinity—is, I consider, like many
vulgar synonyms, a misnomer, as this plant is in no
particular related to celery, which by botanists is known
as Apium. ‘Wild celery,’ or as it is more generally
known in this vicinity as ‘eel grass,’ is not confined to
the region from which your specimen was obtained. It
is found in the Brandywine Creek growing in slow run-
ning water. The scientific name of the plant is Vallis-
neria spiralis (Linn.) the generic name being given in
honor of Antonio Vallisneri, an Italian botanist; the
lege apie is applied in consequence of the fact that
the fertile stalk in its development assumes a spiral form,
It is a remarkable Ricndigns het Banned plant on account
of its mode of fertilization. It grows entirely under
water, has long radical grass-like leaves from 1 to 3ft.
long and from } to gin. wide. The female flowers float
on the surface at the end of long thread-like spiral scapes,
which curiously contract and lengthen with the tise and
fall of the water. The male flowers have very short
stems or scapes, from which the flowers break off and
rise to the surface, to fertilize with their pollen the at-
tached, floating female flowers. The leaves of this plant
form an exceedingly beautiful object.for microscopic
study, the extreme tenuity and transparency of their
cellular tissue allowing the observer to watch the move-
ment of the fluid contents of the cells.”
Bear DoGs.—Salem, Mass.—I began to hunt bears in
1863 in northern Maine, My first bear dogs were a black
and tan hound and a dog that probably had some hound
and some bull mixed with other blood. He was a good
fighter, but would not follow a bear far into the dense,
dark swamps. I have found better dogs since. Ihavea
brother living in Roxbury, Maine, which is a good bear
country. He has caught thirty-three bears so far. Being
desirous of having a good pack of dogs that would stop a
bear anywhere, I have expended several hundreds of
dollars, trying all kinds of dogs. First we tried hounds;
one, old Major, sits by my side now as I write. His ears
are 22in. across. He is asplendid representative of the
old New Hampshire stock of foxhounds. He is a veteran
retired from the field, having come in from the front, to
live at rest and take comfort here in eating and sleeping,
and often sending along the streets a terrible howl, which
is music to my ears. e has the marks of action, hayin
a foreleg well marked bya bear trap. I have all tolc
some eight dogs. I have corresponded with old bear
hunters in the Southwest, West and the Rocky Mountains.
The mastiff blood crossed with a hound was said to be
ahead of all others, so I tried it and have two of that
cross, one a trained and experienced dog, the other a
year old dog about 24in. high, and as fine a dog as one
ever saw. te is white, a color said to be decidedly best,
as a bear is afraid of a white dog. The first dog of that
breed I found not only ready to take hold of a bear, but
would land on their backs after being knocked over by
their paws. No money would buy that dog. I will give
$100 for a mate for him. The white dog has never seen
a bear yet; and is hardly old enough until another fall, as
a dog has not the courage while a pup that he will have
afterward.—BRUIN.
EasTeRN New YoRE AsSSOcIATION.—The officers for
1887 of the Eastern New York Fish and Game Protective
Association are: President, Dr. Samual B, Ward; First
Vice-President, A. N. Cheney, Glens Falls; Second Vice-
President, G. E. Vincent, Catskill; Secretary, W. W.
Byington, Albany; Treasurer, J. H. Quinby, Albany;
Counsel, F. M. Danaher, Albany, Executive Chanretaes
W. W. Hill, Chairman, Albany; Robert Lenox Banks,
Albany; W. F. Beutler, Albany; Frank R. Wright, Albany;
J. H. Manning, Albany; Henry L. Smith, Albany; J. L.
Van Valkenburgh, Albany; J. Ten Eyck, Albany$ Dayton
Ball, Albany; m, R, Winchell, Albany; Watts T
Loomis, Little Falls; Geo. Witbeck, Nassau; Jas. Shana-
han, Tribes Hill; D. P. McQueen, Schenectady; Dr.
Lewis Balch, en Henry A, Strong, Cohoes; Lansing
Hotaling, Albany; Dr. Hermad Bendell, Albany; L. B.
Pike, Saratoga Springs.
cee Ses
on
nail to be geen
QuAIl IN Matne.—The Portland Argu:
SNe these interesting particulars of the
Elizabeth: “There are now about twenty
daily in the vicinity of the Two Lights, Cape Elizabeth.
Quail have also been seen in aeeiesl other towns in the
county during the past fall and early winter. It would
certainly be a good practice for those living where these
quails are located to throw out food for them, such as
cracked wheat, screenings, or sweepings from the barn
floors, as this will naturally increase the quantity of bitd
game for another year. We learn from a reliable source
that 300 quail, now being kept in quarters at the Cape,
will be liberated in this vicinity the coming spring, If
this is done it will greatly tend to make quail shootin
around here as good as it is in the West. We understan
that these quail hatch two broods in one season, and that
as the younger of the broods do not become full grown
until late in the fall, the present legislators will be asked
to pass a law protecting them from the gunners during
every month in the year except November. These are
the real ‘Bob White’ quail. Tn 1882 F. H. Farnham
liberated at Woodfords a few pairs of quail that he had
bought in Boston. During the past season over one
hundred quail have been seen in various parts of this
county, and many regard them as the offspring of those
liberated by Mr. Farnham, It is a well known fact that
foxes in the course of the year kill more birds than the
gunners, and the Legislature would do a good thing by
placing a bounty on the head of these pests to the peace
of the farmer's poultry as well as to the wild birds. The
uail at the cape have stood the cold weather nicely thus
ar, being carefully fed and looked after by M, A. Hanna,
the pepular keeper of the Two Lights, who is thoroughly
are in regard to the habits of all the game birds of this
atitude,”
EXPLOSIVE BULLETS,—American Powder Mills, Boston,
Mass., Jan. 12.—Hditor Forest and Stream: “Mark
West” asks for testimony on the subject of explosive
bullets. We have in our office threeycross sections of a
4x4in. pine scantling, into which three bullets had been
fired, using a Winchester .45-cal. shell with explosive
bullets. In one the cap (.22 long shell) in bullet was
charged with gunpowder, and in the other two the cap
was filed with No. 2 XX Atna dynamite (50 per cent.
nitro-glycerine) the shell loaded with 70 grains coarse
‘Dead Shot” powder and a thick felt wad between
powder and bullet for safety in firmg the dynamite
projectile, The range was 40yds., and while the rending
effect in center of post (or scantling) was considerable
with the powder explosive bullet, it was many times _
greater in the other two cases, where a dynamite ex-
plosive bullet was used. The specimens show the terrible
effect the latter bullet has when exploding in the object
fired at, and also that it exploded more quickly than the
former after striking, not having entered the wood so far,
and tearing the large hole fullsize almost from the surface,
while the powder-charged bullet entered the wood about
an inch before exploding, leaving the hole for that dis-
tance only the bullet’s size. For further facts, should
your correspondent desire them, we regret we have for-
gotten the name of the experimenter, and have no note
of it, but he was in business in this city, living, we think,
out of town; and seeing this statement may respond.
We give only his evidence and our own observation of
the results as above described,—F.. A. ADAMS,
ORITANI SNOWSHOE CLUB.—On Wednesday of last week
a number of members of the Oritani Snowshoe Club met
at the Erie depot equipped with snowshoes and dressed
in. their piureedes uniform. Taking the N. J. & N. Y,
train to Hackensack, which place was soon reached, the
were entertained by their president, Mr. J, M. Fairchild,
Jr., and by their secretary, Mr, W. Holberton. By 3 P.M.
they were off for a tramp in the wilds of New Jersey,
headed by a well laden toboggan with supplies for the
inner man. In single file they made their way over the
glistening fields, through the woods and swamps and
finally ina wild out-of-the-way nook, called a halt and
made a glorious fire. A stream near by furnished the
water for the camp kettle. The toboggan was unpacked,
and with appetites sharpened by their long tramp, the
club enjoyed a hearty supper, followed by acamp-fire
smoke, enlivened by song and story, to say nothing of
the excellent tea brewed by the secretary. The president
succeeded in taking several fine photographs of the
scene, and the members returned in time to take the
evening train back to the city. The snowshoeing wag
excellent and to the city members pe amy the affair
was one long to be remembered.—H.
THE INDEFINABLE CHARM.—As the years go by we learn
to value things in which we have found all qualities are ~
good. So FOREST AND STREAM, which contributes much
to the placid enjoyment of the sportsman, whether he
fishes and shoots in reality, or only identifies himself with
those who do, and teach him or recall the pleasure on river
and lake, the changing atmospheres, the hushed music
of the woods, the glorious sunrise full of a day's great
expectations, the painted sunsets filling the manly heart
with quiet satisfaction over a well spent day orlife, The
weight and numbers of creel and bag are the incidental,
often the accidental part. It is the unweighed, un-
counted indefinable something suggested which fills and
thrills the spirit, for which I am grateful, And as the
three score years come nigh, as the eye loses its quiok
perceptions and the responsive hand its cunning, I shall
yet more and more enjoy the tales which others write
and others read for me, of FOREST AND STREAM.—JUNI-
ATA.
Coot.—I am afraid “Cooter” has a wrong impression
of my intention concerning his coot. I did not try to
give an unfavorable impression concerning his coot, but
only to faithfully represent my coot. If his coot is iden-
tical with my coot, then I would fain believe both coots
are a bad lot and I decline to go in co-hoots with “‘sich,”
but you, Messrs. Editors, have decided that his coot 1s
not my coot, which I am glad to hear, for I should be
loth to believe that ‘‘Cooter” would enjoy killing birds as
tame and worthless (as I have found them in Florida and
California) as my coots. Thanking ‘‘Cooter” for his kind
invitation to come and help shoot his coot, which I
should very much like to do, I will, for the present,
gcoot.—o. oO. la
FOREST AND STREAM.
BO7 |
MAssacnusmTts AssocraATion,—The 12th annual elec-
tion of the Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective As-
sociation was held last week; President Edward A.
Saniuels presiding over the 60 or 60 members assembled,
The treasurer’s report showed that the association during
the past year received: From new membership, $125;
from annual assessments, $436; from donations and sub-
seriptions, $600; also that an available balance of about
8200 was on hand for the Beto of prosecuting infrac-
tions of the fish and game laws, Officers were elected as
follows: President, Edward A. Sanimels: Vice-Presi-
dents, Hon, Dan’l Needham; Walter M; Brackett, Charles
Whittier, John 'T; Settson, H, H. Kimball, Walton C.
Taft; Horace T. Rockwell; Treasurer; Frederick R; Shat-
tuck; Secretary, Henry J. Thayer: Librarian, John
Fottler, Jr.; Executive Committee, Hon. Chas. L. Wood-
bury, Warren Hapgood, William §. Hills, Charles W.
Stevens, John P, Woodbury, Ivers W. Adams, John
Fottler, Jr., Benj. F. Nichols; Henry C. Litchfield, George
W: Wiggin, Benj, C. Clark, Isaac Y, Chubbuck ; Mem-
bership Committee; Henry J. Thayer; Edw: FE: Small,
George Mixter.
Boston, Mass., Jan, 17.—In the Charlestown Munitipal
Court this morning, before Judge Bragg, John W. Mit-
chell plead guilty to haying in possession golden-winged
woodpeckers and cardinal grosbeaks contrary to law, and
was fned $20. Itisrumeéréd, upon good authority, that
the Massachusetts Fish and Game Protective Association;
which made this prosecution; is intending to make similar
prosecutions against the Bron eps of certain bird stores,
which make a practice of catching and keeping for sale
many of our beautiful and useful song birds, such as
orioles, tanagers; robins and indigo birds, The associa-
tion deserves great credit for the numerous cases it has
investigated and prosecuted during the past year; and
those interested inits acfions are in hope that its work
will not be confined to the preservation of our native
song birds alone, but that it will Gf such is not at présent
the case) endeayor to ascertain why certain restaurants
still have on their bills of fare (or furnish secretly)
partridge out of season,
Do QuAIL FoLLow SETTLERS?—Doland, Spink Co.,
Dakota, Jan. 11.—Editor Forest and Stream: It has
been reported to me that several flocks of quail have been
seen in Spink county lately, the first that we have ever
heard of. Do they follow the settlers as the pinnated
rouse does? Can any of your readers answer this? It
is very cold here now, 54° below zero. There are only
three buildings in this place (Verdon, some miles from
Doland), and no game of any kind at this time of year
except jack rabbits.—J. L. R. [Quail are believed to fol-
low settlements, They have done so further south, and
ne ae many of our readers can give instances of
is.-
GIVEN OVER TO MATHEMATICS,—Charlestown, N. H.—
Add my approval to the ‘Criticisms of the Critic,”
which your other correspondents have favored you with.
My own pen has been cramped for so many years with
calculations on mechanics and mathematics, that it does
hot assume the delightful flow of description with which
**Piseco” and ‘“Wawayanda,” ‘Kingfisher’ and ‘Sam
Lovell” grace your columns, but I can read and enjoy, if
I cannot write, and my favorite paper, without some of
these graphic illustrations of the beauty of nature, and
its various developments, would be as the old saying is,
pss we, play of ‘Hamlet’ with the Royal Dane left out.”
— ON q
BROOKLYN GUN CLUB.—The annual meeting of the
Brooklyn Gun Club was held Jan. 11. The Alowine
officers were elected: President, Henry F. Aten, M. D.;
Vice-President, John L, Hiil; Secretary, John E. McEwan;
Treasurer, I. ©. Monroe. Executive Committee, Gustave
Walter, James M. Bloomfield, Samuel F, Prentiss.
Trustees, Hon. Calvin E. Pratt, Freling H, Smith, The
membership is limited to forty. There are no vacancies,
The club own two trout ponds and the shooting over
about 7,000 acres of land. About 500 quail were killed by
the members on the club grounds this eee season.—J OHN
E. McHWAn.
NortH CaRroLina Quam Grounps.—A recent visit
with gun and dog to the Piedmont section of North
Carolina, convinces me that there is the veritable Hden
for the quail hunter, and I would not go amiss in claim-
ing for the fields adjacent to High Point preéminence.
Here annually gather the members of the astern Field
Trials Club, and here the sportsman more intent upon
business and a full bag, may go with the full assurance
that he will find the flocks afield. To bag forty a day is
not uncommon for those who haye staunch legs and
steady aim.—C, H.
THe New Yorke Gams Law will probably undergo
extensive amending this season, The Basten New York
Game and Fish Protective Association has appointed a
committee, consisting of Dr. 8. B. Ward, Gen. R. L,
Banks and W, W. Hill , to confer upon the subject with a
committee of the New York City Society, consisting of
Messrs. Chas. E. Whitehead, Benj. L. Ludington and A,
Wagstafit, The St. Lawrence and the Lake George
socicties have been invited to join in the work. A bill
has been introduced at Albany forbidding the killing of
wildfowl in April.
_InpIAN TERRITORY.—The law forbidding trespass on
the Indian Territory has been enforced of late, and many
St. Louis sportsmen have been complled to forego their
customary excursions. The Missowri Republican reports:
Congressman Glover recently made special application
for a permit for one of our best St. Louis sportsmen, and
was answered yesterday by wire as follows: “Hon. John
M. Glover: Section 1,237, Revised Statutes, prohibits
hunting in Indian Territory, I have uniformly refused
all applications for that purpose,—J. D. C. Apams, Com-
missioner.”
AN OYSTER ON TA Wuxe.—Our correspondent * Old
‘Gunner,” of Atlanticville, of Long Island, relates that he
ones had ie ods acl kp shoot an uyseee gree Renee
The fying fish was taking passage with a yellowleg an
¥ ‘sium the Great South Bay bound tor Shinnecook.
TENNESSEE.—Mr. H. E. Jones, of Nashyille, president
of thé Tentiessee Sportsman's Association, has appointed
the following gentlemen as a committee to prepare and
submit to the Leyislature a bill for the protection of the
game and fish of the State from wanton destruction, as
follows: J. M. Dickinson, C. D, Berry and J, P. Helms, of
Nashville; F, I. Stone, of Chattanooga; and Dr. A. J.
Campbell, of Knoxville,
A TRANS-CONTINENTAL CHENR,—Thetis, Stevens county,
W, T,, Jan. 3.—Hditor Forest and Stream: Allow me to
thank you for the entertainment derived from your
superb Christmas issie, Hurrah! for the Forrest anp
STREAM.—UWNCLE FULLER.
A NEW ENGLAND FOX HUNT.
A T 40’clock on a misty morning in November, I got into
X my buggy at Portsmouth, N. H., and drove seventeen
miles to the town of Berwick, Me., where [had promised to
meet a couple of famous hunters for an old-time New Eng-
land fox hunt: The two hours and a quarter drive throug
the dark, night was decidedly tedious, and the mist often
thickened into rain, which came down to such an extent as
tomake the prospects for a successful chase anything but
promising. is was not an auspicious beginning, but,
when upon arriving at the rendezvous, Joe, a sepical Maine
fox hunter, and the one upon whom we chiefly relied for a
start, shook his head gloomily and remarked that ‘the’
wan't no use foxing in a flood,’’ my courage descended to
the heels of my rubber boots. However, [had no idea of
giving up a hunt after haying drivén so far through the rain
for that PED OE: and Mr, M,, the other member of the hunt,
edming bravely to my assistance, we soon had Joe and his
dogs under way for the Plains. Now the plains are a num-
ber of old fields interspersed between pine thickets and alder
swamps, about four miles from Berwick village, our starting
point, and are renowned for the number of foxes which bur-
row and hide there by day and descend upon the neighbor-
ing chickens at night, We walked rapidly through the mist,
aud when nearing the old fields a fox track was discovered
in the sand, and the dogs, Mr. M.'s noble old Bruno, and his
two sons, Skinner and Keyser, Joe’s property, were turned
loose. The track proved an old one, and though the old dog,
with the eager assistance of the youngsters, carried it across
fields and through swamps for over a mile, it was quite evi-
dent that it would be useless to pursue it further, so the
dogs were called off.
After a brief consultation we tramped off to arange of
wooded hills a couple of miles distant, considered good fox
ound, and turned the dogs loose again. We waited anx-
iously in the now pattering rain for a fae a note from
the hounds; but though they worked diligently no scent was
struck, and noon found us wet, hungry and decidedly out of
spirits, A council of war was now held, while we disposed
ot our scanty lunch, and it wasdetermined totry Neweomb’s
Woods, & cover about a mile away, and should that fail us
to give up the hunt and seek the fireside to warm our
bentimbed fingers and dry our wet clothes. We were soon
trudging toward Newcomb’s, and as we approached the
woods Joe informed us that it was good fox ground and that
he had “cut down a slew on ’erm in it,’’
We had hardly stationed ourselves on the old wood roads
known to be good runways, with the dogs working with that
feverish quickness which denotes a warm scent in the air,
when Bruno mounted a small knoll just in front of us. and
burst forth in a stentorian bay that made.the welkin ring
and sent a thrill of wild delight througk every fiber of our
drenched and dejected bodies. That bay meant game, game
near at hand, and when the youngsters chimed in and the
pack started off in full cry at a tearimg gait, we knew it was
up and going fordear life. Butwhatwasit? The start had
been made in the middle of a rabbit swamp, and we knew
that the old dog, after working until afternoon and
failmg to start a fox, would take to rabbiting in
sheer desperation, for he must run something. The sus-
pense, however, was short-lived, for the chase, though
at first straight away from us, was soon directed toward us,
and the rattling pace of the dogs would bring them upon us
in a few moments, Suddenly a tutt of red fur was seen
among the blackberry bushes, and the next instant a noble
old fox bounded into'the wood road, and started toward us.
In a twinkling a loud report blended with the music of the
savage pack, and -reynard tumbled over on the moss: but
he was a plucky fellow, and springing to his feet, dashed
around the corner of the road on three legs, followed by an-
other charge of BBs. As his brush disappeared behind the
hemlock boughs, the dogs with foaming mouths and savage
ery burst into the road, and for an instant were at fault
where the fox had doubled; but the strong scent of fox and
blood was fatal for poor reynard, and scarcely a minute
later the ery of the pack was hushed, and we hurried to the
ground to find the fox gasping his life away under the cruel
teeth of the infuriated dogs. He was a fine fellow, and
though the chase only lasted a half hour, gave us as spirited
and exciting a run as I have ever participated in.
We had tramped for six hours in the rain, and over many
miles of rough ground, but the reward of that brilliant
thirty-minnte run, with its exciting and satisfactory termin-
ation, doubly repaid us. Upon returning to my team I
threw the handsome skin under the bugey seat, and drove
the seventeen miles back home, through the rain and gather-
ing night, filled with that glad content that the successful
huntsman alone can experience, FOXKCRAFT.
PortTsMOourTH, N. H. :
PASSAIC COUNTY ASSOCIATION.
eae report of the secretary and treasurer of the Passaic
County Fish and Game Protective Association for 1886 gives
the following acconnt of work done:
The year which has elapsed since my last annual report has not
been as busy as its predecessor, but there was less reason for
activity, the lawless element in our midst having been convin2ed
that they cannot violate the law with impunity as in previous
years. A few prosecutions and a determination on our part to
protect the fish and'game in Passaic county put a stop to most of
the violations of the law.
The most important prosecutions since my last annual report
have been the proceedings instituted against the violators of the
law at Greenwood Lake. The guides and others at this lake
violated the Jaw whenever they saw convenient; they could not do
this very well during the open season for there were too many eyes
watching them, Nosooner, however, did the season close than fish
were taken out of the lake in all manner of ways. After consider-
able diligent inquiry and the preparation of testimony ten com-
plaints were made, and the result was ten convictions, two of the
cases being abandoned on account of lack of evidence to convict.
Those who were convicted either pleaded poverty or that it was
their first offense. in order not toshowany unjust discrimination
all were let go on the payment of $10, a part of the costs, all having
promised to sin no more in the future and to assist the Association
in the enforcement of thelaws. Subsequent experience has shown
that these promises were not idle, The most unpleasant feature
of these prosecutions was thattwo of the guilty persons were game-
Keepers in the employ of Cooper & Hewitt; they were paid to guard
the property of their bag eg they certainly have no respect
Tor that of the public, In addition to these prosecutions there
Were a number of minor ones, which were repartee. at the meetings
of Bie Association and to which no particular reference is called
‘or here. '
As, howe pet this report is to cover the months of November and.
December of last year—for which no report has as yet been pre-
sented—it is but proper that Ishould go more into detail as to the
proceedings during these two months. In addition to several com-
plaints which were investigated and abandoned on account of lack
of evidence, complaints were taude against Josiah Ricker, Smith
Ricker and Abraham Beatty, for shcoting rabbits out of seasou.
The complaints were tiad6e on the testimony of a farmer, but i
subsequently appeared that the complaints had been made out 0:
spite and that there was little evidence to substantiatethem. The
prosecutions were accordingly abandoned, John Hofgesang was
arrested for killing three ale out of season, but it was his firet
offense and he was allowed to go on payment of costs. Thres
Tialians were arrested for killine song and insectivorous birds.
The officers of the Association were led to belieye that this offense
had been committed frequently in the past, and considerabletime
and money had been expended in attempting to bring the ofenders
to justice. The three Italians were convicted and fined $5 anc
costs, they claiming that it was their first offense. Like other
violators of the law they imagined that game laws were passec
only to be broken at pleasure, and they refused to pay their costs
and fines. A few hours sojourn in the county jail brought them to
tarms and they paid up, atter passing a resolution never to viclats
the law again.
rhe As-oclation this year did not expend any more money in
the distribution of quail. Over a hundred dollars was expended
in this way quate the preyious seazon, and there is stilla balance
of $10.77 to the credit of this fund. The result of distributing quail
has been most gratifying, the birds having done well and thers
being far more of them now than there have been for years, —
During the year the Association considered the introduction of
alewives into Greenwood Lake and other waters of this county,
but the opposition to it among the members of the Association
and among those who had fished Greenwood Jake was nearly un-
animous, many being of the belfef that the alewives would increase
to such a degree as to overstock the lake and deteriorate the fich-
ing. It was accordingly abandoned.
Among other improvements contemplated was the erection and
maintenance of a screen at the outlet of Greenwood Lake, it being
apparent that thousands of fish get ont of the lake in this way
every season, and are lost to the angler, as the fish are washed inte
the Morris Canal and through it into the ocean. Invyéstigations
showed that this project could not be properly carried out except
at the outlay of considerable money—more than the Association
had at its command. As comparatively few of the members of
the Association visited Greenwood Lake it was resolved to call on
the Greenwood Lake Club for assistance. It was argued that the
men of neans belonging to the club ought to be willing to con-
tribute their share toward vectectiig the lake and improving it.
An attempt was made to increase the membership of the Associ-
ation by soliciting members cf the Greenwood Lake Olub to join:
the result was that six joined—certainly a very small proportion.
This was certainly disappointing and the result was that thesereer =
proves was laid on the table, where it still rests.
The Association did not apply during the past year for any
lJegislation, as none wasneeded. In the previous years a4 number
of laws had been passed atthe request of the Association, and 1€
wasiound that the laws worksd about as wellas might be expected
from such a mixed up mess as constitute the fish and game laws
of New Jersey. It has heen suggested that a commission ought to
be appointed to reyise and codify the laws of the State, and some
steps in this direction have been taken. This would probably
prove of considerable advantage if the commission were propery
appointed, and the assistance of the Association can doubtless Le
counted upon. ;
According to my last annual report there was on hand at the
time the sum of $50.62; since that time the Association has Faceived
$50.75 as fees and $5.80 us its share of the fines imposed on con-
victed offenders. The expenses according to youchers submitted
at the various meetings amounted to $147.52 during the year,
leaying $19.65 in the treasury at present. There is a considerable
sum due from members for dues, but little attempt has heen Made
to collect this, as there was no call for funds, Now that the ~
treasury is low with several projects under consideration which
will call for the outlay of funds, it is hoped that members in ar-
rears will pay up as promptly as possible. :
The Association at present has 66 members, 13 having been added
during the year, one having died and two resigned.
CHARLES A. SHRINER, Secretary and Treasurer.
FOREST AND STREAM BOOKS.
[Pee December Magazine of American. History says of Hatlock's
“Our New Alaska:’ “Mr. Hallock has written of Alaska
with the specific purpose of pointing out its visible resources, and
to assist their development. Heis a practiced writer and a prac-
tical thinker, and returnsirom the tour of southeastern Alaska
imbued with the firm conviction that iuportant industries are at
once available there for immediate profit, He would have the
members of our national Congress see the advantage, as well as
the duty of providing proper protection for the people of Alaska,
and grant them representation through a choseh delegate, His
hopes for the future of this far-off territory are highly colored,
and it is refreshing to meetwith an author of such marked ability
and sound foresight who ean, through his own personal observa-
tion, produce and illumine a work with so bright an outlook.
‘The time is close at hand,’ he says, ‘when Alaska’s mighty forests
will yield their treasures, her mines will open out their richness
her seas will give of their abundance, and all her quiet coves will
be converted into busy harbors. Already the vibrations of the
pending boom begin to agitate the air. Letters of inquiry from
intending settlers come from every section. Official departments
are getting dowu to systematic work. New industries have been
established within the present year. Capital will no longer be
withheld grudgingly from enterprises waiting to be developed.
Hr. Hallock shows how greatly Alaska has been misjudged, and
its scope and fitness for egriculture and stock raising misunder-
steed. The wheatregion alcne might feed the world. He does
not think it worth while to push inland until the opportunities
are utilized for development on the coast. ‘Population,’ he says,
‘will penetrate into the interior as soon as economic industries
are fairly introduced along the seabcard. Mr. Hallock’s book is
one destined to perform an important and much needed service
to our country, and deserves the most careful study. It should
go hand in hand with Mr. Elliott's work, as each supplements the
other in many important particulars.”
The Augusta (Me.) Home Farm says of “The Forest Waters the
Farm:;” “Rey. 8. W. Powell has published a iranelation of a little
work fromthe French on the subject of the value of woodlands
as reservoirs for water storage for the uses of the farm. Itisa
sort of primer in the form of a dialogue between a peasant and a
teacher, in which the relations of agriculture to forestry are set
forth in a spirited and convincing manner. Itisanargumentfor -
the planting of trees and the protection of forests already stand-
ing, wnich has quite as much force for certain cections of our
country as it has for those portions of France where the steep
hillside forests have been cutoff. The keynote of the little pam-
phlet may be gathered from these sentences taken from different
pages: * he forest on the mcuntain saves the soil on the hillside,
and makes the spring inthe yaley. Where the earth isin danger
from water plant a sapling. The roots hold the water, the water -
makes prass, grass makes flocks, flocks make manure, Manure
makes grain.’”
“Good morning, Mr. Dobbs.” ‘Good morning, Congress-
man.’ ‘Did you get the 4,000 young shad I ordered the Fish
Commissioner to send you?” **Yes.” ‘I suppose you've
stocked your brook. They were very fine.” ‘Fine! Tender
as achicken.”’ ‘‘Tender? Didn’t you put them in the pond
to hatch?” “Not much; we ate them!’’—Chicago Ledger.
Several months ago the readers of the Sun may have
noticed the statement that during a violent wind storm a
bird was driven into the Swn office in an exhausted condition.
The bird was secured and placed inthe wicker basket that
contained the remains of short-footed poetical effusions and
long-legged communications. hee SUE SATer. was a singular
bird, with a russet feather gown trimmed with white at the
tip, and a mellow red beneath his wings. His eye was bril-
liant in the extreme, and courage was reflected in the poise
and carriage of his head. Not many hours had passed. until
he knew each member of the staff, and had leit his imprint
on the fingers of those who had caressed him. The bird was
given to a gentleman to. rear, and he was christened with the
storm drops on his brow “The Storm King.” So heis now
known, and every day develops his fondness for the winds,
rains and storms. In quiet weather he is calm, but before
the coming and after a storm has begun he is wild with
excitement and rapidly sends forth the notes of a curious
song, more warlike than sweet.—Baltimare Sun,
The most entertaining series of camping out articles which
we have read this year, was published lately in that excellent
journal of outdoor life, the FoREST AND SYREAM. It was
entitled *‘Sam Lovel’s Camps,” and for quiet humor, racy
description and literary finish would be hardtoequaled, We
hope to see further contributions from the same pen.—White-
waiter (Wis.) Regisier,
508
FOREST AND STREAM.
[JAN. 20, 1887.
Sea and Aiver Sishing.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
THE NEW YORK TROUT LAW,
Editor Forest and Stream:
~The question of the boundary line between the two
divisions. of the State in which the opening of the trout
season shall ke April first and May first respectively, is
one requiring some consideration. The difficulty, of
course, is to determine the best line. We are here about
six miles south of the New York Central, and eighteen
miles south of the Erie Canal. Weare also seven miles
from Spring Creek, on which are located the State hatch-
ing house and Annin’s hatching establishment: and upon
the Oatka or Allen’s Creek, into which Spring Creek
flows eight miles below us. At Annin’s the fishing is
good during April, the trout rising freely to the fly, as T
presume they would even in March, as the creek is open
all winter and is not raised by the spring rains or the
thawing of the snow to a sufficient extent to interfere
with the fishing for more than a day or so. The Oatka,
which still contains a few trout, can not be fished usually
until the first or middle of May on account of the high
water. South of us, in the southern part of Wyomin
county, the land is some 800 feet higher than here ail
the season nearly three weeks later. The streams are not
so much aifected by high water in the spring, however,
so the time for fishing might be said to open there May
Ist, few fish being taken in April, though this year
proved an exception in spite of the law, mary fish being
taken in the unusually warm weather of April by the
natives, who were generally ignorant of the fact that the
season did not open until May,
The difference in altitude seems fo have full as much
influence in this part of the State as the difference in
latitude. Cc.
Editor Forest and Stream:
The writer has felt impelled to take exception to
law requiring the 6in, measurement of trout, much
to his sorrow. During the past few years the two day
trips to the backwoods, on trouting bent, have yielded
nothing to bring away. I only love to fish the riffles,
wading down along the leafy avenue where the sunshine
and shadows dance, and where the bird songs can be
heard, and have found, after rigid application of rule
measurement, that G-in. trout do not frequent such rifles,
Others may go to the stagnant beaver meadow pools and
secure the fathers of trout, haunting the bank of a fav-
ored spot for hours, but I cannot so fish. If the meas-
urement were 5tin. I could have trophies to carry away
in fair quantity; it it were 5in., an abundance. While it
seems a small point to struggle for, I would that the law
could fix upon 54in, If it is deemed sufficient to come
down to din. I know of several fishermen (not what I
deem ‘“‘hog” fishermen) who would be much gratified.
It seems to me so useless and cruel to ‘‘ go a fishin’,” and
throw back after mutilation somany trout to secure from
three to five that measure 6in., that I think I will not go
hereafter under a 6-in. law. Do not consider me wholly
depraved. Ihave for several years used earnest efforts
in stocking streams in this vicinity, and will continue so
to do if protection for two years can be afforded by law,
Trout the third year, in June, will not measure 6in,
Hope you may insert the article. ANGLER. |
WATERTOWN, N, Y.
Hditor Forest and Stream:
Northern New Yorkers and Adirondack inhabitants
don’t believe in your dividing lines for laws. It mixes
up things. Nosir! Haye one law for the State at large
and serve all alike. As ‘‘too many cooks spoil the broth,”
so too many laws produce technicalities which allow
violators to escape. DELTA,
ADIRONDACKS, Jan, 12.
We understand that the six-inch trout bill has been
already introduced by Mr. Coggeshall.
THE MENHADEN STEAMERS.
Editor Forest and Stream:
My old friend, kinsman, and fellow angler, Isaac Mc-
Lellan, having made in a Long Island paper an ingenious
plea in behalf of those modern destroyers of fish, the
menhaden steamers, perhaps you will allow me a few
words in reply.
The assertion that ‘‘the wide ocean is the free, grand
asture of the fish, where they collect in myriads,” may
Bs correct, but hard to prove since they are not seen there
by man, and it is the opinion of many naturalists that
mid-ocean is a lifeless waste of water. The experience
of the writer in long sea voyages confirms this view.
McLellan argues that as the number of fishes destroyed
by man’s deyices are greatly exceeded by the amount
devoured by rapacious fishes, that therefore the first cause
is unimportant. In other words, that as the bluefish, .ac-
cording to the estimate of, Professor Baird, devour ten
thousand million fish every day, that therefore the men-
haden companies should be allowed to consume many
other millions. The first destruction being caused by a
law of nature, which cannot be set aside; the second by
the rapacious greed of man. These animal destroyers
have always been at work, and the balance of ocean life,
like that on the land, has been preserved until interfered
with by human agency.
Twenty years ago the great plains of the West were so
covered with herds of bison, that railroad travel was
often disturbed by them, All but a few scattered bands
have been in this period destroyed—slaughtered for their
hides—the carcasses being left to rot on the ground.
Twenty years ago salmon so abounded on the coasts of
Oregon and Washington Territory, that it was thought
no impression could ever be made on them by the arts of
man, Canning houses were established, everything was
captured, and now the supply is so reduced that the
industry must be removed to Alaska, to be followed by the
same destruction there. ‘To come nearer home—Mr, Mc-
Lellan can remember, when fifty years ago in his native
Boston, a boat could leave Long Wharf in the morning
and return. before dark loaded with codfish and haddock,
taken six miles from the city. The market fishermen of
the writer came in from sea through a fleet of 300 to 400 |
mackerel schooners in Massachusetts Bay, whose catch
for the season in those waters were some 400,000 barrels.
Now the fishermen of the Bay towns have to go to Cana-
dian waters for a fare, exposed to the insolent outrages
of the officials of the Dominion, which the administration
seems powerless to prevent, or too timid toresent. Some |
years ago the writer spent two summers in Newport, R. L.,
and used to go out twice a week with the handline fisher- ,
men. Two men in a boat could at that time take from
100 to 200Ibs, of tautog, seup, seabass or striped bass in a
day, and make good wages. At present, as 1am informed,
these fish are so scarce in those waters that few men
remain in the handline business. The young and middle-
aged men go West, and those too old to remove are poor
at home. This change is attributed by those interested
to trap and pound nets set along the shores, and to the
operations of fishing steamers, which capture everything
near the surface, and hundreds of industrious men are
thrown out of employment to fill the pockets of a few
capitalists.
So it goes everywhere. On the Great Lakes, where in
1851 110,000 barrels of whitefish and trout were packed
and sold in the Western States, besides the large fresh
daily needs of the Lake cities, unlimited fishing with nets,
seines, traps and pounds, have so depleted those waters
that it is often difficult to supply the markets with fresh
fish.
As to the value and importance of the guano industry,
the economic aspects of converting valuable food into
fertilizers, seems to be about on a par with that Western
industry which wastes a thousand pounds of good buffalo
meat to get a hide worth five dollars. No doubt, as urged
by the defenders of the fishing steamers, there is a large
capital inserted in the business, but if that business can
be shown to be an injury to the community it will have
to go. The direct effect of these steamers upon the valu-
able bottom fishes, like the cod, haddock and halibut, may
be trifling, but by destroying or driving away their natural
food, the menhaden and herring, there is danger of the
former being led to abandon our shores,
These fisheries that are so rapidly disappearing have an
important national value as nurseries of seamen. The
fishermen of New England had from the earliest times a
world wide reputation for skillful and bold seamanship.
Our small but brilliant navy in the war of 1812 was chiefly
manned from the fishing towns of Massachusetts and
Rhode fsland, and the frigate Constitution, which in that
war performed the unrivalled exploit of capturing in
single combat three British frigates and a sloop of war,
had a crew of Marblehead and Cape Ann fishermen, and
it was a common saying in the navy, that that crew were
able to go into action without officers, such was their in-
telligence and seamanship. Supposing cur merchant
marine and our navy to be reconstructed, where are such
crews to be found? Even in the war between the States
our navy was in most parts manned by foreigners.
No great nation ever before had such a great inheritance
as ours, in coast line, in navigable waters, in fisheries, in
forests, in game, and in rich lands. Some of these re-
sources remain unimproyed, others are keing rapidly
exhausted by the rapacity of the few and the indifference
of the many, 5. C, CLARER.
MARIETTA, Georgia, January, 1887.
A FISH TALE.
4 ee London Fishing Gazette has a very humorous
picture with the above title which depicts our corres-
pondent Mr. A. N. Cheney turning away from the recital
of a ‘‘big one” by his friend Mr, Wm, D. Cleveland, who
with smiling face and elevated hands is showing the size
of a salmon he lost. The scene was Clenden Brook, on
the upper Hudson, which has been recently stocked with
salmon by the U.S, Fish Commission. They had been
taking a few parrs to send to Prof, Baird, when Mr‘
Cleveland said: ‘‘I was unfortunate in losing the largest
salmon that rose to me, otherwise I have greatly enjoyed
catching these little fellows.”
**How large was the one you lost?”
*‘A bout so long”—holding up his hands quite two feet
apart.
‘Why, man alive! the oldest salmon in the stream are
but little more than yearlings, and they cannot by the
most marvellous growth exceed 8 or 9im,; those we have
taken are barely 7in., and they are of full size,”
“Ts there anything else in the stream ?”’
“Yes, chubs; and if you raised a fish as long as you
have indicated, it must have been a chub.”
“Did I say it was a salmon that I lost ?”
‘Yes, you said it was a salmon,”
“Then I will adhere to what I said.”
LANDLOCKED SALMON.—Chicago, UL, Jan. 5.—W#ditor
Forest and Stream: The landlocked salmon does not ex-
ist in Lake Superior, as you very correctly remark in your
comments upon the query of L. H. Smith; but I cannot
agree with the assertion that it only exists outside of the
State of Maine where planted. Some of the liveliest sport
T ever enjoyed with rod and fly was catching landlocked
salmon in Kootenai Lake, British Columbia, where this
rare and gamy fish is found in great abundance and
where it grows to immense size. Out of a catch of half
a hundred in one day’s fishing I selected seven that agere-
gated 110lbs, in weight. The fish bears a close resem-
blance to the Columbia River salmon, with the same full,
rich color, and is, beyond any question, exactly what its
name indicates—a landlocked salmon.—I. N. Preyto~.
[We made a slip of the pen, or cf the memory, in our first
reply to Mr. Smith, and we are interested to see how
quickly our many wide-awake contributors criticise it.
Mr. Charles Hallock and ‘“‘Monatiquot” are both correct
in their remarks, and we knew that the ‘‘wininnish” was
the landlocked salmon, and had no intention of declar-
ing it to beadistinct species. In the Hast we use the term
‘Jandlocked salmon” for the Salmo salar, var. sebago.
This fish, in fact the Atlantic salmon (S. salar), does not
exist on the Western coast, and, therefore, it must be
some other species which Mr. Peyton finds galled land-
locked salmon in British Columbia, possibly the S, pur-
puratus or the S. gairdneri. |
————————————————————————— a
THos, H. Cuuss, Post Mills, Vt., publishes a new and
extensive illustrated catalogue of his new angling goods.
Tt will be useful to intending outfitters. The presswork
to-day have to go outside the capes of the bay. In 1886, , is by Hiram Atkins, of Montpelier. -
e
LAKE TROUT AND SISCOWET.—Strathroy, Ont.—Editor —
Forest and Stream: Perhaps in my note which appears
in your issue of Dec. 3, I made a mistake in calling the
trout of Lake Superior landlocked salmon. There are
two kinds there, the lake trout, commonly called salmon-
trout, and a fish very similar and quite as large; he is
commonly called up. there, red trout, He is yery much
like the salmon (Salmo salar); his flesh is pink, and I
think on the table equal to his salt water cousin.
‘What I want to know is the proper name of this
fish, and will he take the fly.—L. H. SmuivH. [The
only trouts known to exist in Lake Superior are
S, fontinalis, or brook trout; S. namaycush, variously
called lake trout, Mackinaw trout and salmon trout; and
the S. siscowet, sometimes called siscowet salmon. It is
possible that the last named fish is the one to which our
correspondent refers. They will all take the fly, but the
two latter species go into such deep water during the
angling season that they do not usually rise to flies, either
they do not see them or do not care to go up through the
warm water after them. We have taken lake trout with
the fly in shallow waters soon after the ice had left the
lake, but a few days afterward they had left for the
cooler waters of the deeper parts. We do not think they
will rise to the fiy in summer. ]
FRANCIS FRANCIS.—Our English exchanges
MR,
chronicle the death of the well-known angler
and author, Mr. Francis Francis, at his home
ati Twickenham on the day before Christmas. Mr,
Francis had been the angling editor of the London
Field from 1856 until the summer of 1883, when a-
paralytic stroke caused him to resign labor. In 1868 he
published ‘‘Fish Culture, a Practical Guide to the Breed-
ing and Rearing of Fish,” a work still consulted and
quoted from, Mr. Francis being at that time the director
of fishculture to the Acclimatization Society of Great
Britain. We attained wider fame by his “Book on
Angling,” first published in 1867, and which ran through
five editions, the last appearing in 1880, He also wrote
many other books, tales and stories, as well as a few
novels. In private life he was highly esteemed, and was
a man with hosts of friends. Not only as an angler and
an author was he distinguished, but he was also an
authority on horticulture and flowers, an artist, an athlete,
and a lover of outdoor sports. Mr. Francis was sixty-four
years of age and leaves a widow, three sons and three
daughters,
MATTAWA Fish AND GAME CLUB.—This new club of
Montreal, Can., has leased a tract of country in the Mat-
tawa. district, The preserve contains twenty-five square
miles of heavily wooded country, broken up with a series
of small lakes, in which are abundance of trout. These
lakes are natural ponds and are wooded to the water’s
edge, On the property the club have two guides and all
the paraphernalia for winter or summer sport, They
propose building a small hunting lodge and in the mean-
time have a tent, which serves the same purpose. They
propose giving a grand house warming in June, The
members are, Messrs, M. 8, and G. E. Blaiklock, G. Ross,
Smeaton White, R. Greenshields, C. McHachran and R, A.
Allen,
VirGInIA.—Lexington, Jan, 11,—During the past sea-
son large numbers of black bass were captured by the
disciples of Izaak, who follow the sport of fishing in this
section. Since the introduction of bass into our waters,
some fifteen years ago, they have increased greatly in
numbers and have afforded fine sport, but they have
driven out or devoured many of the native fish, notably
the silver perch, large numbers of which were formerly
caught in the waters of the James River.—T. M. 8.
THE ADIRONDACKS.—Bartlett’s Hotel, well known for
the past thirty years, situated on the portage between
Upper Saranac Lake and Round Lake, has changed pro-
prietorship. Mr, Bartlett has retired, leasing the property
or five years to Mr, George Fowler, who takes possession
March 1 next. Excellent sleighing here and cold weather,
—h.
HALE's HonEY OF HOREHOUND AND TAR softens the ccugh,
relieves the windpipe and bronchial tubes of mucus, tones the
Tungs and the membranes of the throat, and restores to the organs
of respiration their natural strength and vigor. Pixn’s TooTH-
ACHE DROPS cure in one minute.—Adv. :
Hishculture.
Address all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub. Co
LOBSTER PROTECTION.
[From Report of the Se sa a sae and Game Commissioners ~
HE rapid decrease in the number and size of the lobster,
a notwithstanding that the law has been fairly and in
some cases vigorously enforced, has created a strong feeling
in favor of a closed season. ;
Lobsters 10!4in. long, if they breed at all, are not suf-
ficiently mature to cast any considerable amount of spawn.
The 1024in. law, while it regulates the lobster to a market-
able size, do2s not provide for any increase in number. A
good many arrests have been made, developing the fact that
there is sufficient interest in the unlawful traffic to raise
funds to carry one case to the Supreme Court on points of
law, where itisnow pending. Whatever may be the decision
of the court, some change in the law increasing the size, and
making a closed season for one or two months, is absolutely
necessary, if we are to protect this valuable crustacean. It is
asimplecommon-sense matter in which the Legislature should
not allow any prejudice or local interest to interfere to pre
vent the passege of a law which will be for the public good.
Mr, F, i. Shattuck, of Boston, has given much attention
to the enforcement of the law, and his report is herewith
submitted in full. If all the deputies had been as active as
he has been, the traffic in short lobsters would have been
speedily ended. ¢ .
For the information of those who are interested in the preser-
vation of fish, game, and insectivorous birds, we would state
that Chap. 91, Sect. 3, Public Statutes, gives the right to the
Commissioners to appoint deputies to enforce all laws
rotecting them. It is desirable to have such deputies in
Aifferent parts of the State; but as there is at present only a
small appropriation that can be used to Bee such deputies,
the work necessarily must be to a considerable extent a labor
of love. It was under ee PANEL: that Mr. Shattuck’s
vigorous work was accomplished.
Mr, Shattuck reports: ‘Since my appointment as Sepn iy on
lobsters, June 19, 1885, I have sought in a,measure iwi
: vo
Lad a: ay _ . ~
——
the duties pertaining to the office, with what result I hereby
submit
“T'9 ry surprise, [ found the lobster had no friends: on the
contrary, many enemies. Thesupply was handled as though
inexhaustible, although the decreasing size, weight and
numbers, plainly told the tale of arapid extinction, A lob-
ster weighing 4ibs. was the exception and several barrels
would he ransacked before ane could be found. To be sure
now and then a very large one would be found, but they were
of rare occurrence,
‘The lobster is ot slow growth and has many natural
enemies besides man, and, as stated by our best naturalists,
is five years in arriving at the procreative age, and is then
barely 10tsin, in length—the minimum of size, If this 10!gin.
law eould be Mgidly enforced, together with a close season of
six weeks (the sameas Maine has on its statutes) say from
Aug. 15 until Oct. 1, we might again find the lobster com-
Peri vely plentiful along oui coast: During the time men-
tidned for 4 close season the lobster is shedding his shell and
recovering from the consequent exhaustion; is very much like
a nioulting fowl; unfit for food, sick and of little commercial
value. I think the majority of the dealers ate in favor of a
close season, but what part of the year that season should be
is a mooted question with them,
“The value of the lobster commercially considered is about
$300,000 in Boston alone annually, and about $75,000 in the
State outside of Boston—say, $375,000 in the Commonwealth.
This suggests that the crustacean is of consequence enough
for some special protection, Furthermore, should the
wanton. destruction of the past few years continue, there
will be but few remaining to protect, and within ten years
this once cheap, ready-to-hand cooked dish of the poor man,
ean only be had at a high price and brought from a distance
beyond this Commenywealth, obtainable only asaluxury. I
would suggest the legal length of the lobster be made 11in.,
for the lobster of 10'sin., weighing say three-quarters of a
pound, will upon shedding its shell that season increase in
niost instances to the length of 1144 to 12in.—sometimes more
—and almost double its weight. Most of the spawning lob-
stets ate llin; and overin length, very few as short as 10!4in,;
ane more season would almost double the lobster individually
and sive a larger number for spawning purposes:
“T think the inclination of the fishermen is for observance
of the Jaws, butso long as they are enforced by no one it is
pertectly natural they should become careless, bold and
finally defiant, The past year through my instrumentality
there have been twelve arrestsfor non-observance of the laws
and all brought to trial, Twopled guilty (one to two offenses)
and paid their fines; nine were found guilty after trials in
the lower court, and appealing to the upper court, one then
aid fine rather than stand trial. Another case was won and
as gone to the Supreme Court on questions of law; the other
cases being continued, awaiting final decision in this case.
“T would suggest the conyening of Commissioners from
allthe New England States to formulate uniform laws forthe
protection of the lobster along our entire coasts, and a con-
certed action for the enforcement of laws so enacted. Until
_ this is done we shall see this valuable crustacean, gradually
in some places, rapidly in others, pass from our tables and
sight, but never Iron) the memory of those who appreciate
them as they should be appreciated.”
U, 8, COMMISSION, Fist AND FISHERIES, l
W ASHINGTON, Dec. 4, 1873. 5
Messrs. Stilwell and Stanley, Fish Commissioners of Maine;
GENTLEMEN: My attention has been especially directed
the past season to the subject of the lobsters on the New
England coast, and Ihave received from numerous parties
the assurance that unless something be done to rezulate this
branch of industry, it will before leng become practically
worthless. I have been told by many reliable persons, that
not only has the size greatly diminished, but that the num-
bers taken are much fewer than formerly. Im view of the
extension of the lobster fisheries within a few years pasi,
principally for the purpose of canning, this result was not
unexpected, although it seemsto have come at an earlier
period than was anticipated,
With a view of securing for you the most reliable informa-
tion in regard to this species, I beg to append herewith a
aper written at my request by Mr. Sidney I. Smith, of Yale
College, New Haven, who is our best specialist in reference
to the American crustaceans and who speaks quite by author-
ity in all that he states,
it is for yourself to judge how far the reasoning therein
pigs will render special legislation expedient for the
tate of Maine.
At present there appears
y fe be no possible remedy beyond
that of restricting the cattl
for a greater or less period of
' time, and unless this be done it is most probable that the
diminution will continue at an alarming rate,
The most simple law would be one absolutely prohibiting
for a certain time the capture of lobsters, whether for im-
mediate sale or for canning, making the penalty sufficiently
severe to deter those who may be so inclined from violating
it. Ifthe months of July and August were named as this
period of prohibition, it would go far to secure the needed
protection, perhaps cover the most critical portion of the
spawning season,
Tt is not sufficient simply to protect the female or those
that haye eggs, but the prohibition of capture should extend
to both sexes, Very respectfully,
SPENCER #. BAIRD, Fish Commissioner.
NOTE ON TEE LOBSTER, BY PROF. §. I. SMITH,
The American lobster is found upon the Atlantic coast,
from New Jersey to Labrador, and yet almost nothing has
been published in regard to its traits and local distribution.
Ti lives upou rocky, gravelly and sandy bottom, from low
water down to twenty or thirty fathoms and perhaps deeper,
but not probably at great depths. It feeds upon any kind of
animal matter, either fresh or decaying, which it can dis-
cover.
In Long Island Sound the lobster fishing begins late in
March or early in April, and continues till late in the fall,
although the greater part are taken in May and June. On
the coast of northern Massachusetts and Maine, when the
winter suppiy comes, they may be taken nearly all the year
round, Capt, N, E. Atwood, writing in 1886, says they do
not come into shallow water about Provincetown, Mass., till
June, and remain till October, when they disappear from
near the shore. He also says that north of Cape Cod the
male lobsters are more abundant than the female. while
have myself observed along Long
Eastpo
haustion oF
| is afforded by th
FOREST AND STREAM.
the Bay of pe ee aré found with eggs from midsummer
till September. ore exact Information on this point is very
desirable, although this is enough to show that the period of
carrying eggs covers the time during which a great part of
the lobsters are taken for the market,
_ Soon after the hatching, the young leave their parent and
live for a considerable period a very different life from the
adult. At first they are not more than a third of an inch
long, and have scarcely any resemblance to a lobster, They
are furnished with long swimming branches to the legs and
swim about freely in the water, living most of the time near
the surface of the water, like many kinds of free swimming
shrimps, With each change of the skin they become more
and more lobster like, until when a little more than half au
inch long they appear like veritable little lobsters, but still
have the free-swimming habits of the earlier stages. During
this period, which must be several weeks, they are constantly
exposed to the attacks of fishes and all sorts of marine
animals, while they themselves pursue and feed upon still
smaller fry, Any attemptto rear great numbers through
these stages in confined areas would probably prove unsuc-
cessful, as the young at this time require a great amount of
tre sea-water and peculiar food, found only where minute,
free-swimming animals congregate,
After they become a few inches long, the growth of lob-
sters is vey slow. They increase in size only at the times of
shedding the shell, which probably takes place only once a
year for those of ordinary size, and the increase at each of
these changes is very small, as may be seen by comparing
the size of the cast shell with the lobster a few days after
leaving it. Im lobsters of very large size the shell is not al-
ways chan ed even as often as once a year.
How early they begin to breed is somewhat uncertain,
Females not more than half a poundin weight are, how-
ever, found carrying eggs, but in these small females the
eggs are comparatively few in number. The average weight
of lobsters sold in New Haven market is about two pounds.
It will readily be seen that any close time which should
cover the entire period of spawning would stop the lobster
fishing during the height of the season, when nearly all the
profit is deriyed from the business, During the hottest
weather of midsummer, vast numbers die while being mar-
keted. Preventing their capture at this time would un-
doubtedly, after a few years, have a marked effect upon the
supply during other parts of the season,
[From Report of the Maine Contnasioners of Fisheries and Game,
The lobster is an important branch of the Maine fisheries,
There are in this State some forty lobster and sardine can-
ning factories. Of this number about two-thirds can lobsters
and one-third.can lobsters and sardines. Only about one-
half of the lobster factories did any canning the past season,
Tt takes about five or six of the small lobsters from 9in. or
less to make one can. It is seldom that the factories can any
lobsters over 9in. long, as those 10%gin. in length are shipped
to Portland, Boston and New York.
IT have been unable to ascertain the number ot lobsters
canned. Itis avery large omount, and a large number of
small lobsters are used for that purpose.
The following notes from the experiments by Prof. Richard
Rathburn of the Smithsonian Institute will prove of interest
in connection with this subject. The experiments were
begun in 1886 and form part of the work of the United
States Fish Commission. They are at present incomplete,
but advance sheets were kindly furnished the Comnis-
sioners. ,
“All the States interested in the lobster fishery, excepting
New Jersey, whose fishery is small, have enacted protective
laws; but, either because these laws are inadequate or are
not properly enforced, they have failed to stop the decrease,
though they may have checked it more or less. As a result,
the fishery is falling off in the United States, and we are
even now dependent, to a greater or less extent, on the
British Provinces for the supplies of our larger markets.
The same trouble exists in Hurope, where the lobster fishery
is, of course, of much older date than in this country, and
where it has been controlled by legislation for many years.
Many elaborate reports have been published upon the
European fishery by experts appointed to investigate its
condition and needs, but they are apparently at as much
loss there as we are here regarding the methods and benefits
of protection. Im Norway, which country possesses the
most important Huropean fishery, they have, as a last resort,
sought relief through the aid of artificial lobster culture,
and experiments to that end haye been carried on for several
years, In the United States, where the methods of fishcul-
ture are best understood and have been most productive of
benelicial results, it is natural to EUBDORE that the same
course would have been often suggested, and such has really
been the case. None of the trials up to this year haye, how-
ever, been made according to the most approved methods of
fish propagation, and insufficient means for carrying on any
such practical experiments with respect to salt-water species
of fish have alone prevented the Fish Commission from en-
gaging in this work before.”’
It would be impossible, within the limits of this paper, to
cite eyen-a portion of the evidence bearing upon the decrease
of lobsters which has been collected, but following are a few
of the remarks with which this subject is introduced in the
report referred to:
“An illustration of the zabidity with which the lobsters
of asmall area may be caught up, is furnished by a salt-
water inlet on the coast of Maine, in which lobsters were at
one time very abundant. The basin opens directly into the
sea, and is sufficiently large to have afforded a remunerative
fishery to several lobstermen. Two years’ time was sufficient
to reduce the supply of lobsters to such an extent that fishing
became unprofitable. After an interval of about five years
they again became abundant, and the supply was once more
exhausted. Had this inlet not been so situated that it read-
ily received supplies from without, it is probable that it
would have required a much longer time to become replen-
ished. On the coast of Maine the evidences of decrease are
very strong, especially as regards the shallower areas, but
the rapid extension of the grounds into comparatively deep
water has made the actual decrease less apparent. ‘The
rocky bottoms of Maine are also supposed to alford the lob-
sters greater protection than the sandy ones to the south,
and in many places the traps cannot be set as closely to-
gether, nor is it probable that the lobsters in such localities
jnove about as much in search of food.
“The greatest decrease has occurred within the past fifteen
or twenty years or since the establishment of numerous can-
neries and of the periected methods of transporting fresh
lobsters to all parts of the country. The demand being so
much greater than the supply, there are no restrictions on
the amount of the catch beyond those imposed by the State
laws or resulting from the scarcity of lobsters. Fish are
among the greatest enemies of the lobster, and cod are
known to consume enormous quantities; but nature has
provided against their extinction by such means, and it is
man alone who has disturbed the balance,
“The above remarks were based mainly upon the fisher
investigations of 1880, since which evidences of continue
decrease have been constantly received. About a year ago,
@ prominent Boston dealer wrote that he was recoil wiae large
quantities of lobsters from Nova Scotia, as the Maine fishery
was totally inadequate to supply the demand, the amount
obtained from the State having been less than in previous
years.
“One of the strongest evidences of decrease in abundance
the continuous decrease in the average size of
he Inbsters sent to the mark
+ Us. LE ° 1
kets,
The exact amownt of this
2 —— ? oo ee
509
decrease is not determinable, as no records bearing upon this
subject were made prior to 1880, but the fact was granted by
the fishermen and canners, even in those regions where #
perceptible decrease it) numbers was not admitted. The
average Weight of the lobsters marketed in most places in
1880 was estimated to be abont 2lbs. each. A New Haven
correspondent stated that the average length of the lobsters
sold in the markets in that place was about 10!4in,, and the
average weight about 2lbs., against an average length of
about 13in. atid an average weight of about 313lbs. twenty
years ago. In Boston the market lobsters ranged but little
above the limit im size permitted by the State laws, and that
seems to be the case nearly everywhere, In Portland, Maine,
the average length of the lobsters marketed im_1880 was
about 10%gin., and in Boston 11 to 11\gin., while in New York
city the range in size was from 1044 to 15in. ee
The facts above stated apply only to the larger distribut-
ing centers, where custom had prescribed the minimum limit
in size of the lobsters marketed, before protective laws were
enacted. At that time there was an abundance of large lob-
sters, and the smaller individuals were regarded as of little
account for the fresh trade. They have, however, been used
for a long time by the canneries on the coast of Maine. by the
fishermen as bait, and to supply local demands. The quan-
tity of lobsters consumed, méasuring less than ten inches in
length, is, therefore, very great, and on some portions of the
Maine coast the canneries make use of only those that are
too small for the fresh-market trade. In fact, the greater
roportion of the lobsters now canned are less than ten inches
ong, From these statements it will be seen that there is a
steady demand for lobsters of all sizes, and that but a
limited protection is afforded either by laws or custom.
“Lobsters are found with spawn attached to the abdomen
during the entire year. This fact is recorded of both the
American and the Huropean species, but the length of time
they are carried before hatching and the limits of the hatch-
ing season are not precisely known. Asregards the Huropean
crayfish, a fresh-water crustacean closely related to the
lobster, Professor Huxley states: ‘The process of develop-
ment is yery slow, as it occupies the whole winter. Im late
springtime or early summer, the young burst the thin shell
of the egg, and, when they are hatched, present a general
resemblance to their parents. This is very unlike what takes
place in crabs and lobsters, in which the young leave the
egg in a condition very different from the parent, and
undergo a remarkable metamorphosis before they attain
their proper form.’
“The smackmen of the southern New England coast claim
that the eggs hatch in the wells of their smacks in the great-
est abundance, from some time in May until late in July,
but that at other seasons they have never seen any embryo
lobsters, although the smack trade in lobsters is kept up
during nearly the entire year. During the season mentioned,
the surface of the water in the wells of the smacks often
becomes perfectly alive with the young, and they may be
scooped up by the hundreds of thousands. This evidence
is fOleRy conclusive as to the duration of the principal
hatching season, and determines the period when experi-
mental work in artificial propagation can best be undertaken.
The fact that afew of the eggs contained in the jars at the
Wood’s Holl station of the Fish Commission hatched during
November of this year indicates, however, that some hatch-
ing may take place at other seasons, as the conditions under
which the eggs were kept were perfectly normal, the water
being of about the same temperature as that of the harbor
outside. Hatching is supposed to begin somewhat later
further north.
“The writer was at first inclined to believe that the hatch-
ing continued to a considerable extent through the entire
year, basing his conclusions upon the fact that, during the
months of August and September last, eggs were found in
various stages of development, from the freshly laid and
totally opaque ones to others in which the dark greenish
yelk sack occupied scarcely more than one-half of the aréa
of the egg, the remainder being transparent and clearly
showing the structure of the embryo. Some of these eggs,
preserved in the hatching jars, were carefully examined
from day to day, and, although they exhibited a certain
amount of progress, development was slow. It finally be-
came evident that the development of the eggs was being
retarded by some cause, presumably the lower temperature
of the water, and this result, coupled with the statements of
the fishermen, that embryos are seen only in May, June and
July, makes it probable that the hatching of lobster eggs at
other seasons is only an accidental or occasional occurrence.
Tt is also not at all improbable that the young hatched dur-
ing cold weather perish soon after leaving the egg.”
rofessor John A. Rider, formerly of the United States
Fish Commission, writes under date ot Noy. 4, 1886:
“Tn a period extending over about one hundred days the
young lobsters grow from a length of }gin. to one of I4gin.
n making this growth the young lobsters moult not less
than nine times, the earlier moults coming much closer to-
gether than the later ones. Thé interval of time probably
becomes still greater during the later months. 1 thimk it
robable that after reaching a length of nine inches, the
obster moults but once a year.
“T have never seen a lobster under 9in. with eggs attached
that I can remember. If the old lobsters were to moult
oftener than once a year the result would be that the eggs
would be cast off with the shell.
“That this is not the case is, I think, sufficiently proved by
the fact that the eggs are carried on the swimmerets.”’
Much has been said about the shrinkage of lobsters after
boiling, Having made a large number of measurements to
test this point, in the presence of witnesses, | am convinced
that a hard-shell lobster, such as used by the canning
factories, will not shrink at all by boiling. The last test
was May 1, 1886, in Thomaston, and resulted as follows:
Atter Boiling After Cooling
: Live Lobsters. 20 Minutes. 12 Hours.
Gy JRA ie 7 inches. 114g inches, 1 4 inches,
No. 2 ‘ we * wm *
No. + 12 1-82 i 123-82)
e 2 . 12 ae
A ly ; 4% v
vl ii As “a i +f
Vy 11 1-16 “ 1 16
uc 1 Lg tb 1 Le ae
¥ 10 25-32 10 26-32. **
* 10: 11-32 10 11-32 **
A 10 9-16 . 109-16 *
fF 1026-32 % 10 26-92 **
1021-325 10 21-82 *
at
Tt will be seen by the above measurements that none of
them shrink by boiling and four of them gained a fraction.
Mr. Arthur Brown, of North Haven, who has been in the
business of canning lobsters for many years, measured in the
spring of 1885, fifty young lobsters just 9in. long when alive.
After boiling them the proper time measured them again
and found that they did not shrink at all byboiling, Iknow
of many other similar experiments with similar results.
Chapter 40, section 21, Revised Statutes. reads as follows;
“Tt is unlawful to fish for, catch, buy, sell, expose for sale,
or possess between the first day of October and the fifteenth
day of the following August, any female lobster im spawn or
with eggs attached, orany young lobster less than 10sin.
in length, measuring from head to tail extended, exclusive,
of claws or feelers, and such lobsters when caught shall be
liberated alive at the risk and cost of the party taking them,
under a penaly of one dollar for each lobster so caught,
bought, sold, exposed for sale, or in possession not so liber-—
ated. Provided, however, that from the first day of April to
the fifteenth day of July it shall be lawful to fish for, catch,
buy, sell, expose for sale, or possess for canning and all other
purposes, any lobsters less than 9in. in length, measured as
-~ i. a — -— = —_ a |
510
FOREST AND STREAM.
(Jan. 20, 1887.
aforesaid, but not
with exes attached.
Ti will be seen by the above section that the law makes no
distinction between a live lobster or one that has been boiled.
Such being the law it makes no difference whether the
Jobster is still alive or dead if found in possession; the party
having it in possession is violating the laws.
If the law is to be practicable in its application the time of
measurement cannot be limited, When lobsters are found
im possession while alive the invariable claim is tnat the
posseteor intends to liberate them, and if he does this while
here is a vital spark left in them the law has been complied
with, When found boiled the possessor says, “Hands off,
ou have no right to touch a lobster after he breathes his
ast!” He is then entitled to rest in peace. Now what did
the Legislature intend, when they declared that lobsters of a
prohibited length should not be bought, sold, exposed for
sale, or had in possession? Did they mean to limit the
time to the life of the lobster ? Would it not be just as con-
sistent to say that a female lobster after boiling did not
come within the prohibition? Few lobsters are exposed
for sale before boiling. If they cannot be measured after
boiling then the penalty for illegal possession cannot
be enforced. There are no rules laid down to be. fol-
lowed in measuring which contemplate contraction or ex-
tension in the process of boiling, If this law is to be
enforced officers charged with itsenforcement must have the
right to take the prohibited lobsters, illegally held, while
living or after they are boiled, and proper measurements
made at either time must be considered sufficient, The
statute should receive such construction that its provisions
can be enforced.
This was certainly the intention of the originators of the
law, as will be shown by the following letter from the Hon.
John H. Kimball, chairman of the Fish Committee when
the law was passed:
including female lobsters in spawn or
BATH, Maine, Oct. 30, 1886.
To the Editors of the Lewistown Journal:
Certain crustaceans are known commercially and scienti-
fically as lobsters and by ne other name, whether alive in
their salt-water homes or on the marble slab of the fish dealer,
boiled and ready for the table. In either condition they are
known only as lobsters.
_ The Revised Statutes recognize no difference between liv-
ing and dead lobsters, and the same rule applies to all fish
where a limit is given as to size, in the laws enacted for their
Protection.
The having in possession a herring for canning purposes,
less than eight inches in length, or a trout less than five
inches, or a salmon less than nine inches long, is a violation
of the law, and the possessor is liable toa penalty. In the
enactment of these laws there was no distinction made
between living or dead fish or lobsters, A great deal has
been written and said about the lobster law, and the attor-
- neys of prosecuted parties have endeavored to befog the court
with the idea that a boiled lobster is not a lobster within the
meaning of the statute, and claim that the length of the lob-
ster when alive in the trap is to be the true measure. Iknow
of no objection to that if each lobster is provided with a
duly authenticated certificate that it was of legal length
when caught.
But all these arguments seem puerile and nonsensical,
beside the plain eee of the law.
In the framing of that law, the best legal talent in the
Legislature was consulted. N othing was lett to conjecture
or inference, but the intent and meaning was put into pure,
undiluted Anglo Saxon, so that it should be plain and intel-
ligible, eyen to the weakest intellects,
Now, unless the Supreme Court shall decide that a boiled
lobster is not a lobster, then there can be no doubt as to the
construction of the law. I have no fear of such a result.
I have been asked, as Chairman of the Committee on
Visheries during the last two sessions of the Legistatire, to
state the views and intentions of the committees in the
enactment of the lobster law. Those committees were as in-
telligent and competent to perform their duties as any inthe
Legislature, and there was no diiference of opinion as to the
intent and meaning of the law, that whatever condition the
lobster may be in, alive or boiled, the length is to be taken
when the illegal act is detected. Otherwise the law would
be an absurdity.
How is a man to prove that the identical ten-inch boiled
lobster which he offers for sale, measured ten and one-halt
or eleven inches when alive? Even if it were possible to so
PENG which it is not, he would stili be liable to the penalty,
or the law expressly says that itis unlawful to have such a
lobster in possession, and makes no provision for any ex-
ception whatever.
think, however, that this question of shrinkage in boil-
ing has been conclusively settled by the experiments made
by Shore Fish Commissioner Counce, and which demonstrate
beyond dispute that a sound Jobster suitable for food does
not shrink in boiling. J. H. KIMBALL,
This question of shrinkage was raised in the very dine: case,
State against Josiah Burnham, of St. George, for haying 445
lobsters in possession less than nine incheslong, May 23, 1885,
and he was fined. Case appealed and carried to law court,
and up to this time the decision has not been reported.
Tm almost every case since, this same point of shrinkage
has been raised and the cases carried up to law term, so that
but little has been received by the fish wardens for fines on
this account.
Itis hoped that this question will soon be decided, for if
this question of shrinkage is allowed, the law is not of much
ey for most of the lobsters offered for sale are first
oiled.
To settle this question, I would respectfully ask that the
law should be so amended and changed that 1t shall be un-
lawful to fish for, catch, buy, sell, expose for sale, or possess,
at any time, lobsters less than ten and one-half (1044) inches
in length, measured alive or after boiling, from the end of
the bone of the nose to the end of the bone of the middle
flipper—exclusive of fringe; the lobsters to be extended full
length when measured. That there shall be no close time;
that all owners of lobster cars shall have their full names
carved, painted or branded upon the top of all cars in legible
letters, not less than three quarters of an inch in length and
the name shall be prima facie evidence of ownership: and
any cars found in use without such name thereon shall, to-
gether with its contents, be seized and declared forfeited to
the officers making such seizure, unless a claimant appears
for the same within twenty days and proves ownership and
pays all expenses attending said seizure.
would recommend that the word ‘“iouwng’’ should be
stricken out of chapter 40, section 21, sixth line; and afew
other slight changes in various provisions will greatly facil-
itate the practical enforcement of the law. The attention of
the next Legislature should he called to these matters, and
the present laws relieved of all uncertainties.
at is wanted, says the FOREST AND STREAM, is a wni-
form law that shall bring Rhode Island and Connecticut
into line with Maine and Massachusetts, in this good work.
itadds: ‘Itis worthy cf note that all along the Maine and
Massachusetts coasts, at least, the fishermen evince a will-
ingness and even a desire to see the short lobster law en-
forced. Ali they ask is that it be madegeneral, They know
that it is better to give the lobsters time to grow; but if un-
dersized ones are to be caught, each fisherman feels as
though it was a duty to his pocket that he got his share.”’
Tt has been noticed that lobsters of a much larger size are
now coming into market. ;
Porio1es in the Travelers, cf Hartford, are good for their face;
$1,000 means $1,000, not a small fraction of it.—Adp.
Che Fennel.
FIXTURES.
DOG SHOWS, —
January, 1887.—Bench Show of Poultry and Pet Stock Associ-
ation, at Adams, Mass. , &, Dayis, Secretary. :
Jan. 17 to 21, 1887.—Ohlo State Poultry, Pigcon and Pet Stock
Association Dog Show, Columbus, O. W. FP, Kkuell, Superintend-
ent, Columbus, O. is ‘
~Jan. 18 to 21,—Exhibition under auspices of the National Poultry
and Bench Show Association, Gate City Guards Armory, Atlanta,
Ga. Ki. J, Fisher, Secretary.
- Feb. 8 to 11,—Southern Massachusetts Poultry Association Bench
Show, Fall River. A. R. G. Mosher, Secretar
March 22 to 25, 1887—Spring Show of the
oe Newark, N. J. A
“March 29-to April 1 eet ie ae Bench Show of Rhode
Island Kennel Club, Providence, . I, N. Seabury, Secretary,
Box 1333, Providence
April 5 to 8, 1887.—Thi rd Annual Show of New England Kennel
cae Boston, I. L. Weston, Secretary, Hotel Boylston, Boston,
ass.
April 12 to 15, 1887.—Thirteenth Annual Dog Show of the Western
SSR Poultry Society, at Pittsburgh, Pa. CO. B. Elbon,
ecretary.
May 3 to 6, 1887.—Hievehth Annual Show of the Westminster
Kennel Club, Madison Square Garden, New York. James Morti.
mer, Superintendent. :
FIELD TRIALS.
Feb, 15, 1887.—Inangural Trials of Tennessee Sportsmen's Associ-
ation, Entries close Jan. 10. R. M. Dudley, Secretary, No, 84
Broad street, Nashyille, Tenn. ;
: : Now Jersey Kennel
. C. Wilmerding, Secretary, Bergen Point,
A. K. R.-SPECIAL NOTICE.
HE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER, for the registration
of pedigreos, etc, (with prize lists of all shows and trials), is
published every month. Hntries close on thelist. Should be in
early, Entry blanks sent on receipt of stamped and addressed
envelope. Registration fee (60 cents) must accompany each entry.
No entries inserted unless paid in advance. Yearly subscription
$1.50. Address ‘American Kennel Register,” P, O. Box 28382, New
York. Number of entries already printed 4502.
THE PACIFIC COAST FIELD TRIALS.
HE fourth annual trials of the Pacific Coast Field Trial
Club took place Dec. 13, at Hanford, Fresno county, a
small yillage 800 miles southeast of San Francisco. The
grounds on which the running took place were located about
ten miles from the village on King’s River.. They were level
as a billiard table and covered with a rank growth of weeds
and grass, en ees eae cover for birds, but rather too thick
for successful wor cing of dogs. The birds were plentiful
but extremely wild. The attendance was much better than
jast year, though not so ore as expected. The Annual
Citrus Fair, of Norther California, commencing on the
sane Gay as the trials, and the near approach of the holidays
prevented many from attending whe would otherwise have
een there,
The judges were Mr. Fred A. Taft. Hon. D. M, Pyle, and
Mr, Frank Satterthwaite, in place of Mr, R. T. Vandervoort,
who was selected but could not attend, The Derby was to
have been run first, but only two dogs entered for that stake
were present, and as it was thought that others were on their
way, and would eventually arrive, it was concluded to run
the All-Aged Stake first, Of the ten entries for the stake
seven were present and were drawn to run as follows:
Mountain Boy against Janet,
Dashing Money against Lassie.
Tom Pinch against Royal Duke I.
Sweetheart a bye,
At 1 o'clock on Monday, Dec. 13, members of the Club,
judges and visitors, proceeded to the grounds in carriages
where they weré met by Mr. Lillis, the manager and pa
owner of the ranch on which the trials were to take place,
together with a number ot other gentiemen. Following the
lead of an attache of the ranch to a point about a mile irom
the house, a bevy of birds were found and the second brace
drawn were put down, the running of the first brace having
been deferred in consequence of the owner of one of the dogs
not having yet arrived,
MOUNTAIN BOY AND JANET.
At 240 PLM, Wan, Schreiber’s lemon and white pointer dog
Monntain Boy (Grouse—Nell), handled by Geo, T. Allen-
der, and the California Kennel’s blue belton English setter
bitch Janet (Count Noble—Dashing Novice), handled by
her owner Judge Chas. N. Post, were cast off in a heavy
cover of weeds and grass. Following an irrigating canal two
or three hundred yards without findin B birds, handlers were
ordered to work towards a fence on the leit; after crossing
Boy going down wind flushed a small bevy. Allender shot
and killed, both dogs steady to shot; Boy ordered to retrieve
flushed another; several birds now got wp wild and crossed
back to the field just left; Boy finally retrieved bis bird in
peor style. Following the direction the birds had gone
anet, casting off to left, wheeled and pointed in very pretty
style, Boy coming down wind refused to back, passed be-
tween her and the bird, swung around and drew up abreast
of Janet and pointed, when the bird flushed. Post shot and
missed, both dogs steady to shot, Janet moving on cau-
tiously, pinned another; Boy brought up, backed indiffer-
ently; bird flushed; Allender shot and missed. Moving on
a few yards, Janet spotted another. Boy not up to back;
bird flushed; Allender shot and killed; Boy ordered to re-
trieve, went to where the bird fell, drew and pointed; moy-
ing on sprang and caught a winged bird which he retrieved
alive; bird was killed and thrown out for Janet to retrieve;
after some delay in finding, bird was retrieved nicely, Mov-
ing on 50yds. Janet pointed again; bird flushed, Post shot
and missed. Moving on, Boy fiushed a single and dropped to
order. Post flushed a single shot and missed; Janet cast off
to right and flushed two birds, swinging around over same
ground and getting the wind pointed again; bird flushed
immediately; moving on Janet drew to a point, but dis-
covering her error, went.on; Boy going down wind wheeled
drew back a few feet and pointed in fine style; Janet ordered
up to back when birds flushed wild; Allender shot and
missed; a single bird then got up in front of Allender which
he killed; Boy, to order, retrieved in good stjyle; moving on
Boy drew to a point, discovered his error, and went on.
Considerable ground was now drawn blank, dogs were
ordered up, and after 20 minutes consultation by judges
were put down again, Moving on a few yards judges fiushe
asingle; going on a little further both dogs flushed; Boy
swinging around to left began drawing on game, but was
caller oft by Allender. Moying on Boy flushed a single;
Janet then repeated the same thing. Birds were running
and dogs unable to locate them; ordered up and heat
awarded toJanet. In style and ranging they were about
equal, in pace and quartering Janet had much the best of it,
The lateness of the hour prevented the running of another
heat, and a general stampede was made for Hanford,
TUESDAY. ‘
The morning was cold and frosty but the genial rays of
the sun soon dissipated the frost and ere long every vestige
of moisture that remained. The ground was reached by 9
o'clock and a bevy of birds having been located, the iirst
brace drawn. were called.
P LASSIE AND DASHING MONDY.
At 9:55 William Schreiber’s lemon and white pointer bitch
Lassie (Grouse—Nell), handled by Geo. F, Allender, and J.
B. Martin’s orange and white English setter dog Dashing
Money (Dashing Monarch—Armida), handled by Mr. Foster,
were put down in very heavy cover of rank weeds and ss.
Going forward, Foster flushed a bird, shot and killed. Dash-
ing oney broke shot but stopped to order. Dash was then
ordered to retrieve; while mens for his bird he flushed
another which Allender shot and killed, Lassie was ordered
to retrieve the last bird which she did in good style. Dash
failed to find his bird which had been only winged. Moving
on Dash flushed another, then drawing a few feet further
ported Lassie was brought up and backed to order when
ash moved on. No bird found. Going forward, Allender
flushed a single, shot and killed and Lassieretrieved in good
style. Moving on Dash roaded a bevy in fine style for 50 or
60 yardsand pointed just as, the birds rose. A few yards
further on Foster flushed a single, shot and killed, Dash
broke shot and retrieved, Lassie sweeping around to left
peiniee just as the bird flushed; steady to wing. Moving on
ash pointed, Lassie brought upto back, did so indifferently,
to order. Allender then flushed a single, shot and illed
Lassie retrieved well to order. Dash moving on pointed
discovered his ertor and went pn, Dogs were then ordere
up and heat awarded to Lassie, down 380 minutes, Laasié
had the best of it all the way through. Dashing Money
was badly handicapped by his extreme cautiousness, re-
stricting his range to within a few yards of his handler, and
greatly reducing his pace, Both dogs have appeared in pas
vious field trials and been thorough] y described aud their
merits discussed.
TOM PINCH AND ROYAL DUKE It.
At 10:30 A. M. J. G. Edwards’s black, white and tan Eng-
lish setter dog Beogad Duke IL. (Regent—Dolly), handled by
his owner, and J. Martin Barney's lemon and white pointer
dog Tom Pinch (Tom—Beulah), handled by Geo. T, Allen-
der, were put down where the last brace ished. Royal
Duke cut out the runnin sand kept his pace to the finish,
despite the great heat, which at times was ae oppressive,
but he ran without judgment and was often beyond the
hearing as well as the control of his handler. Though Tom
started at a rattling pace it soon became apparent that he
was not able to maintain it; his interest, as well as his energy
soon flagged and the claim that he was out of condition was
too apparent to be a cere ae Tom made «a wide cast to the
right aud pointed, but discovered his error and moyed on,
Considerable ground was now drawn blank. Finally a por-
tion of a bevy was seen to flush some distance ahead, Pro-
ceeding to the spot Allender flushed a single, shot and killed
and Tom retrieved after pointing the bird in good style.
Moying on Tom drew to a point, but no bird was found,
Royal Duke, casting off tothe right, pointed, but the bird
flushed immediately, Moying on some distance Tom drew
toa point, Duke, brought Hy to back, pointed before see-
ing the other dog, then moved on and refused to back. Al-
lender, ordered to fitish, found uo bird, but a bird was sub-
sequently flushed within a few yards of where the poimt
was made, Dogs were now ordered up and taken to water,
some 800yds, distant, returning after twenty minutes, were
ut down again. Moving on to where a bird had been marked
own, dogs failed to locate it before it flushed, Allender
shot and killed and Tom retrieved nicely. Duke moving on
pointed, Tom brought up backed in good style, Both dogs
then moved on, when a hare was seen to leave the spot where
the point was made, The hour of noon haying arrived and
being convenient to water and shade, running was suspended
and lunch despatched. Crossing the canal and going about
two miles a bevy of birds was found and dogs put down,
Tom ieantataly drew toa point, Birds flushed, both dogs
steady. Moving on Duke yeapsed in fine style, Tom backing
grandly. Birds flushed, Edwards shot and missed, Duke
moving on down wind flushed a single. Mdwards shot and
Tom, swinging
killed, and Duke retrieved handsomely. i
around to the right, drew to a point, but the bird, presse
too closely, flushed, Several birds were then flushed in suc-
cession by both dogs, awing partly to the extreme heat and
the fact that the birds were restless and would not lie to the
dogs. After some further ineffectual effort to find with
about the same result the dogs were ordered up and the heat
awarded to Tom Pinch. Down one hour and tifty-five min-
utes. In pace and ranging Royal Duke excelled the pointer;
in quartering, style, obedience and staunchness on point
Tom was far superior. °
Second Series,
Sweetheart having the bye and Janet having won the first
heat in the last series, the two would have met in this heat
but for the fact that both dogs belonged and were handled
by the same party. Sweetheart was thereiore put down with
the winner of the second heat, Lasste.
SWEETHEART AND LASSIE,
At 2:25 P, M. the California Kennels’ blue belton Lewellyn
setter bitch Sweetheart (Count Noble—Dashing Novice}
handled by Judge ©, N, Post, and Lassie were put dow1
where the last heat was fmished. Sweetheart isa beautiful
biteh of meditum size, very fast and stylish in motion, mak-
ing wide casts and quartering her ground with great uni-
formity, has an excellent nose and is game to the last. The
dogs were worked back and forth over the ground previously
one over by the last brace. Sweetheart casting to the right
ropped to a point, Lassie not up to back,, bird fiushed but
nob aart at, Heart steady to wing. ‘The dogs were taken up,
and after proceeding about three miles were put ey again
in some timber in much better cover than yet found. Moy-
ing on Lassie drew to a point, moved on, aud cautiously feel-
ing for the scent, estab ished a beautiful point on a single;
bird flushed some distance ahead. “Heart going down wind
wheeled to a point but moved on, and a little further om
fiushed a sinele, Lassie going down wind drew back on the
scent and poimted in fine style, "Heart brought up backed
staunchly, bird flushed, not shot at, both dogs steady to
wing: Moving on down wind ’Heart fiushed a single, swing-
ing around to the wind dropped to a very staunch point.
Tans brought wp backed; Post flushed and killed; ‘Heart
retrieved in good style. It was now quite late, and the dogs
were ordered up and all returned to Hanford.
WEDNESDAY,
The morning was cold and foggy, promising a better day
for the dogs, but by 10 o’clock the iog had entirely disap-
peared and the sun shone out uncomfortably warm, At
10:25 Sweetheart and Lassie were put down in fairly good
cover to finish the heat of yesterday, A bevy of birds had
been marked down, and moving on in the direction of their
fiight Sweetheart dropped toa point. Lassie brought up,
backed, but flushed behind *Heart. Post shot and missed.
Following on, a number of birds rose in front of Allender,
who shot and killed, and Lassie retrieved well to order,
Moving on, Post fiushed a single, shot.aud missed, ‘Heart,
making a wide east to right, dropped to a very staunch
point, Lassie not up to hack, Post shot and missed, 'Heart
steady toshot, Dogs were now ordered up and heat awarded
to Sweetheart. Down two how's and thirty minutes.
TOM PINCH AND JANET.
At 11:20 Tom Pinch and Janet were pub down where the
last brace finished. Tom, moving on, Immediately drew to
a point. Janet eoming up, refused to back. Allender
flushed, both dogs steady to wing. Moving on, Tom pointed,
No bird found. Allender claimed a bird flushed from the
point. Decision withheld, Janet, swinging around to the
right, pointed. Tom. brought up, backed. No bird found,
oving on, Tom pointed. Just then 2 bird flushed indront
of Post, who shot, and Tom’s vird ilushed before, judges
could get up. A few yards further on Janet pointed a
single fi beautiful style. Tom backed grandly. Post snot
——
*
and missed. Tom then roaded some S0yds, and established
Ff AN, 30, 1887,
a beautiful point. on a single, but flushed. Not shot at.
Steady to wing. Moving on, Tom pointed, then moved on.
Judges following, flushed the bird, Post, to order, shot and
killed. Janet, ordered to retrieve, brought the bird in
handsomely. Swinging around to right, Janet drew back
and ened a bird in nice style. Tom, brought up, backed
inimitably. After the crowd had come up, as usual, and
enjoyed the scene, bird was flushed. Post shot and killed,
Janet, to order, retrieved well. At 12:40 P. M. dogs were
ordered np and heat awarded to,Tom. Down one honr and
twenty minutes.
Tie for First Place.
TOM PINCH AND SWEETHEART,
At 145 P. M., after a bountiful linch had been dispatched,
a start was made for new grounds, and at 2:30 a bevy of birds
was located and the above brace put down to run the decid-
ing heat for first prize, The day was getting cooler with a
pleasant breeze from the west. The dogs started off at a
clipping gait, which they maintained throughout the heat.
Proceeding in the direction of the birds Tom drew to a point,
discovered his error and moved on, Heart, working cau-
tiously, pointed, drew on and pointed stanchly. Tom not
up to back, bird flushed but not shot at. Pore little
further both dogs fiushed at about the same time. Moving
on Tom pointed a bird that flushed immediately, Birds
were running and would not lie to the dogs. Casting off to
right Tom wheeled toa point when the bird flushed wild.
Tom broke in but stopped to order. Moving on Heart
ointed, drew on and bird flushed, Tom going down wind
Araw. back a few feet and pointed; bird fiushed wild. Des-
|
' pairing of getting any satisfactory work on these birds, they
were left, and after some search another bevy was found,
and at 3:30 the dogs were cast off and worked in the direction
of the birds. Heart going down wind flushed a single, cast-
ing off to left she suddenly wheeled and dropped to a very
stanch point, Tom, brought up, backed in grand style,
birds flushed, not shot at, both pote steady towing. Moyin
on a few yards Tom pointed. Heart, brought up, backe
stanchly; no bird found. Casting off to the right Tom
jumped into a beautiful point. Allender flushed and killed.
om, ordered to retrieve, brought the bird in alive, bein
only winged. Moving on Tom drew to a point, discovere
his error and moved on, Considerable ground was now
drawn blank and at 4:10 the dogs were ordered up and heat
and first prize awarded to Sweetheart. Down one hour and
fifty minutes.
THURSDAY.
The morning opened cold and foggy, and the ride to the
grounds was byno means comfortable, but it was amply
compensated for by a cooler day and a better condition for
the scent to lie.
Tie for Second Place.
TOM PINCH AND LASSIE, J
Lassie having been selected to run against Tom Pinch for
second prize, the brace were put down at 9:50 near where a
beyy of birds had been located, Lassie, casting off to right, »
fiushed a bird, Allender shot and killed. Tom ordered to’
retrieve roaded some distance, pointed, and drawing a few
yards further caught a winged bird which he retrieved very
nicely, The birds being wild and the cover unsatisfactory,
the dogs were ordered up and, proceeding about three miles,
they were put down again on a fresh bevy in excellent
ground for working the dogs. Tom, casting off to right,
pointed a rabbit, swinging to left he jumped into a beautiful
pis on asingle, when the birdrosewild. Moving on a num-
r ot birds fiushed, Lassie casting to right down wind flushed
several birds, Tom advancing with great caution established
a beautiful point, Lassie brought up backed to order, but
the bird had run. Lassie casting off to left pointed, Tom
brought up backed in his usual style, Allender fiushed and
killed. Lassie, sent to retrieve, flushed a single, advanced a
few feet, pointed and then retrieved Ren OBiel Moving
on Lassie wheeled to a point; bird flushed wild. The ground
was now drawn for some distance without finding. Turn-
ing back Allender flushed two outiying birds. Lassie mak-
ing Hpepie cast to right, suddenly wheeled and pinned a
bird in fine style, Tom brought up made one of his charac-
teristic backs, Alineder finshed and killed. Tassie sent to
retrieve drew to a point, moved on afew few feet, located her
bird and retrieved it in fine style. At 11:50 dogs were ordered
up and the heat awarded to Lassie, Down one hour and five
minutes. The final heat of the trials between Tom Pinch
and Dashing Money for third prize was postponed till after
the running of the Derby to allow Tem achance to get his
wind.
Tie for Third Place. ;
The Derby having been quickly disposed of, the dogs that
were to run the last heat of the All-Aged Stake and of the
trials were brought to the score.
TOM PINCH AND DASHING MONEY,
At 4 P. M. Tom Pinch, handled by Allender, and Dashing:
Money, handled by Foster, were put down where the last
heat was finished. A few birds haying been previously
located, the dogs were worked toward them. Allender
flushed a single, shot and killed. Tom, to order, retrieved
well. Swinging off to the left, Dash readed a bevy some
50 or 60yds., when just as he established his point the birds
rose same distance ahead. Foster shot and killed, when
Dash broke in and retrieved. Moving on, Tom pointed.
Dash, brought up, backed staunchly. Tom moved on.
Judges, following after, fushed the bird. Proceeding cau-
tiously, Dash drew to a point. Tom, brought up, backed.
No bird found. Casting off to the leit, Tom pinned a single
bird in eee style. Dash net up to back. Allender shot
and killed, Tom retrieved handsomely, Turning back
20yds., Tom drew to a point, when the bird fiushed. Steady
towing, Swinging around toright, Dash flushed a single,
Moying on, Tom pointed. Dash, brought up, backed. No
bird found. Moving on some 50yds,, Dash drew to a point.
Tom, brought up, backed, drew on and backed staunchly.
No bird fond. It was evident that the birds were running,
and it being late, there was little prospect of their being
brought to cover., At 4:40 the dogs were ordered up and the
heat and third prize awarded to Tom Pinch.
Following is the :
B SUMMARY.
HAnNrorD, Cal., Dec. 13.—Fourth annual field trials, All
Aged Stake, open to allsettersand pointers owned or bred on
the Pacific coast. Purse entrance money; ist prize, 50 per
cent.; 2d apne 30 percent.; 3d prize, 20 percent. #20 en-
trance, osed Dec, 1, 1886, with ten entries, of which seven
came to the score and were run as follows:
first Sertes.
Wai. Schreiber’s lemon and white poititer bitch Lassie
(Priunee—Forest Lilly), beat
J. B. Martin’s orange and white English setter dog Dash-
ing Money (Dashing Monarch—Armida).
California Kennel’s blue belton English setter bitch Janet
(Count Noble—Dashing Noyice), beat |
Wm. Schreiber’s lemon and white pointer dog Mountain
Boy (Grouse—Nell).
J. Martin Barney’s lenion and white pointer dog Tom
Finch (Tom—Beulah), beat ;
J. G@, Hdward’s black, white and tan Hnglish setter dog
Royal Duke II. (Regent—Dolly).
California Kennel’s blue belton English setter bitch
| ‘Sweetheart (Count Noble—Dashing Novice), w bye.
CT] ’ “
a
FOREST AND STREAM.
Second Series.
Sweetheart beat Lassie.
Tom Pinch beat Janet.
Tie for First Place.
Sweetheart beat Tom Pinch and wou first prize.
Tie for Second Place,
Lassie beat Tom Pinch and won second prize.
; Tie for Third Place.
Tom Pinch beat Dashing Money and won third prize.
THE DERBY.
_ At 12 o'clock Mr. Chas. Kaeding’s blue belton English setter
dog Shot (Regent—Fannie) and Mr. lh. W. Briggs’s lemon
anal white pointer Climax (Bang Bang—Bellona), both
handled by Allender, were put down where the last brace
finished. After drawing considerable ground blank, it was
decided to lunch and then proceed in search of a fresh lot of
birds. After beating about for an hour or more, a few birds
were discovered at. the edge of some timbers, and at 2:45 the
dogs were put down and worked toward them. Allender
made the first find by flushing a single, which he shot and
killed. Shot, ordered to retrieve, brought the bird to hand
nicely. Running at a rapid pace along a fence, Climax
wheeled and drew back to a point just as the birds flushed,
then swinging out to the left, flushed a single in some-sun
flowers: steady to wing. Crossing a fence at the edge of a
hop patch, Allender flushed a single, shot, and bird dropped
but could not be retrieved. ee He ground for some
time without finding, the dogs were ordered upand heat and
first prize awarded to Shot.
Shotis a beautiful blue belton, rather under size, with a
compact body and massive head, plenty of style in motion
and fast enough to suit the most critical, and gives promise
of becoming a grand field dog, Climax does not impress
one favorably at first sight, his nose being rather short and
inclined to turn up, but nevertheless that may be .a merit
rather than a fault, but in the field and in motion he is very
attractive; his stylish Hpheaded way of going, his rapid
pace and perfect independence and business-like way of cut-
ting out his work and keeping at it, are remarkable and
pleasing in a dog so young, In pace and ranging they were
about equal, if anthing the pointer had the best of it. In
quartering and style in motion the pointer excelled, There
was no BuRUEDUnT to judge of their merits on pointing, as
no point was established by either,
SUMMARY,
Fourth annual Derby, open to all setter and pointer pup-
ies whelped on or after Jan. 1, 1885. Purse, entrance money,
first prize 50 per cent., second prize 30 per cent., third prize
20 per cent.; $5 forfeit and 315 addditional to start. Closed
May 1, 1886, with eleven entries, of which but two came to
the score, namely: :
Chas. Kaeding’s blue belton English setter dog Shot (Re-
gent—Fannie), whelped April 20, beat
Mr, E. W. Briggs’s lemon and white pointer dog Climax
(Bang Bang—Bellona), whelped April 14.
Shot won first.
Climax won second.
THE BEN HILL—LILLIAN HEAT.
Ww have as yet received no communication from Mr. D.
Bryson in relation to his insinuations published last
week regarding the integrity of reporters, but presume that
he will immediately give us an opportunity to lay before
the public the facts upon which his insinuations were based.
It must, of course, be understood by every one that Mr,
Bryson’s insinuations amounted to charges of so serious a
nature that they must be either substantiated or with-
drawn; the public will demand one thing or the other, and
will not be content with anything less,
Editor Forest and Stream:
Mr, Bryson, of Memphis, Tenn., is recognized by all who
know him as being an honorable gentleman, and he no
doubt believes he is doing the cause of justice a seryice by
his defense of Mr. Stephenson in the matter of pulling in
the Ben Hill—Lillian heat at the recent trials at Grand
Junction. As this matter has gone to the press for con-
sideration by the friends of Mr. Stephenson, and no doubt
with his knowledge and consent, I feel at liberty to ask Mr.
Bryson whether it is true or not that Mr. Stephenson did
not pay the entrance money of Ben Hili, whether he did not
vet another gentleman to do so with the agreement that
Ben Hill's winnings should go to the man who paid the en-
trance. We wish alse to ask Mr, Bryson whether Mr,
Stephenson stated to the judges in the field (at the time
the protest was entered by Mr. Rose) that he (Stephenson)
was interested in the winnings of Lillian, and he (Stephen:
son), therefore, was to that extent her owner; and if he did
so state and claim, why should not the man who paid for
the entrance of Ben Hill for his winnings, be considered, to
the same extent, Ben Bill’s owner, so far as that heat was
concerned ? And did Mr, Stephenson state at the Handlers’
meeting, as reported, ‘that he entered Ben Hill merely for
the purpose of showing that he was broken and a good dog,
although he did not think him good enough to win.” If he
thought so and soe stated, why should he let another pay his
money for entering a dog ‘not good enough to win,” and
further, did Mr, Stephenson say at the Handlers’ meeting,
“I offered as a matter of friendship to take her (TLiilian),
prepare her and handle her in the trials; I would not be
benefited a dollar in her winnings.” If Mr. Stephenson
claimed at the time the protest was made in the field that
he owned Lillian to the extent of being interested in
her winnings, and then stated, as alleged, at the Handlers?
meeting, he had no interest in her winnings; which state-
ment is correct, and how shall we reconcilé the two state-
ments? Besides, isit true that Stephenson went to a house
the day the heat was run for the first place between Bob
Gates and Daisy F., during lunch, and kept the judges and
Mr. Rose waiting an hour; and is it true that Bob Gates was
with him by the fire? Is it true or not true that a man
whom Mr. Bryson knows, gave a certain other man one or
more reyoivers and told him to be ready in case of an emer-
gency, at the adjourned meeting of the National Field
Trials Club? Jf this is true, should such a person belong to
the club? What relation was one of the judges to Mr.
Stephenson, and did this judge decide the place for first
money in the Derby? Some of these questions we believe
should be answered in the afiirmative. If so, might not the
Hxecutive Committee have become acquainted with the facts
and been inilnenced in the interest of justice and fair play to
act as they did? J have not read the rule referred to, except
in Mr, Bryson’s letter. What was the rule for? Its pur-
poses and spirit should be considered. J did not attend the
meeting at Grand Junction, but I have heard every one of
these points discussed by gentlemen who were there, and ask
the questions in good faith, so that the whole facts may be
brought out and correct information promulgated. I wish
to say that i have no personal acquaintance with Mr.
Stephenson, never say him and haye no personal feelings in
the matter at all, but, as Mr. Bryson has undertaken to
represent the case 1n the press, it is but fair that he answer
my questions, whether he knows Bie BRoey the matters
inquired into personally or whether he heard any rumors
concerning any of them. : INQUISITIVE,
KNOXVILLE, Tenn,, Jan. 15,
‘deprived of him.
Sit
DOGS ARE PROPERTY:
RANEFORT, Jan. 8.—The Court of Appeals to-day, in
the case of the Commonwealth vs. George Hazlewood
of Woodtord county, rendered a decision of great interes
to owners of dogs, who are anxious to haye their animals
recognized in law as Be erty. Itis of iniportance because
itis the first case of the kind that has ever reached the Ap-
pellate Court, and the opinion will govern hereafter the
rulings of lower courts, especially In such cases as that of
Unz vs. Oswald, in which the German mastitis were sold in
Louisville recently under execution for debt, and in which
Judge Field held that dogs were property, and the sale
therefore valid,
Hazlewood was indicted by the set jury of his county im
April, 1884, for nnlawfully and felonious! ea away a
dog belonging to Warren Viley. The defendans demurred
to the indictment on the ground that dogs were not a subject
of larceny, and the lower court sustained the demurrer. Ths
Attorney-General in his brief on the appeal says that;
“Dogs are assessed and a tax collected on them tsupple-
ment to Revised Statutes, page 189). This is entirely incon»
sistent with the view that they are among the things fered
natur@. Our law certainly would not tax things the 71ight
of property In and enjoyment of which it did not recognize,
The statute therefore that imposes a tax on dogs necessarily
says that they are property. * There is ho reason that
might be given for considering any other domestit animal
the subject of property that would not apply with equal
force to dogs. * * They afford amusement, service and
protection, and are often the subject of sale and promt.
Again, our statutes should hold a man responsible fer any
damage his dog may do to the property of others (General
Statutes, 179).”’
Judge Holt, in the opinion of the Court, says:
“The only question presented by this appeal is whether
under the law of this State a dog can be the subject of lar-
ceny. Undoubtedly the rule was otherwise at common law.
By it larceny could be committed of such domestic animals
as cattle and sheep, and of such domestic fowls as hens and
ducks, because they serve for food, and were, as Lord Hale
says, ‘under propriety,’ ”
“his was true also as to beasts or birds fore naturce,when
made tame, if they served for food, such as deer and pheas-
ants, provided the thief knew them to have been reclaimed,
Larceny, however, could not be cominitted of some things in
which the owner even had a lawful property and for an
injury to which he could maintain trespass, as mastiffs and
spaniels, by reason, as the common law writers said, of the
business of their nature; nor of some animals wild by
nature, but rendered domestic, as foxes and hears, becatise
they served for pleasure and not for food.
Blackstone says; ‘‘As tothose animals that do not serve
for food, and which, therefore, the law holds to have no
intrinsic value, as dogs of all sorts, and other creatures kept
for whim and pleasure, though aman may have a base prap-
erty therein, and maintain a civil action for loss of them, yet
they are not of such estimation as that the crime of steahng
them amounts to larceny.’’—4 Bl. Com. 236. Coke, Hale ang
the other common law writers are to the same effect,
It seems difficult to give a sound reason for the old rule, in
view of the indisputable fact that many dogs are esteemed
of great value and justly so considered, It was adopted,
however, when following the Draconian law, grind larceny
was punishable with death ; and upon the ground, perhaps,
that a dog could haye no determinate value. This, howeve7,
inthis day is not true; nor is it necessary to hold that a
dog is of so base a nature that he cannot be the subject of
larceny in order to save the life of a man,
Property is clothed with value by the laws of society and
public opinion. In a state of nature property does not ex-
ist. What one, then, retains and uses, depends upon his
powers. When, however, he enters into society, objects be-
come property, because they are impressed by its usages with
certain qualities, among which is the right of the owner to
their exclusive use and the power to dispese of them,
If it be true that whether an object be property de
pends upon the usage or notion of society, then surely it
has impressed upon the dog all the attributes of property.
The master is entitled to the exclusive use and vested with
an absolute power of disposition, while the present public
estimate of this faithful and useful animal, coupled with
the recognition of him as property in various ways by our
statutory laws, forbids the assumption taat he can not be the
subjeet of larceny, because of a supposed base nature,
It it be the object of the criminal law to protect the citizen
in that whichis useful and valuable, as well as punish one
who, for lucri causa, takes it from him, then we fail to see
any sound reason why this animal, so varied in its species
and so valuable and useful to man, should not he protected
by the law. Itis domestic in its nature; it guards the pro-
perty of its master; it serves as a ecompanion ; it assists the
drover in the management of his stock. and renders itself
useful by way of amusement, service and protection. We
should be slow, however, to dissent from the ancient common
law rule so long established and so universally concurred in
by common lay writers in the absence of statutory abroga-
tion of it, Our statute provides for the punishment of “‘ per-
sons guilty of the larceny of goods and chattels.’ Gen.
Stat., 3383. The term.‘ chattel’? is a broad one. Bouvier, in
his law dictionary, says that “‘ chattel is a term including all
kinds of property, except the freehold and things which ara
parcel of 16.”
The question now rises whether our law so far recognizes
a dog as property as to bring him within the meaning of this
term, Ifso, then he may be the subject of larceny, Byan
act of our Legislature of January 31, 1865, dogs were made
liable to assessment and taxation ; the tax arising therefrom
not to be expended in paying for sheep killed by them or in-
juries done by them, but to become a part of the common
school fund. Myers’ Supplement, 189, The form of tax-
hook given in the General Statutes provides for this assess-
ment, General Statutes, 717. It seems to us that the im-
position of a tax on them necessarily recognizes them as
property ; otherwise, the law taxes them and yet fails to re-
cognize the right of ownership.
n.2 Wharton’s Crim, Law, sec. 1,755, it is said that as to
all other animals which do not serve for food, such as dogs
and ferrets, though tame and salable, or other creatures kept
for whim and pleasure, stealing these does not amount to
larceny at commonlaw. itis otheribise, however, when they
are taxed,
Our statute makes a man liable for damage done by his
dog, thus recognizing that «dog has an owner and that the
thing owned is property. Itexpressly speaks of *‘ the owner”
and provides how, under cerlain circumstances, he may be
For eyery evil purpose, nob only our
statutes, but the decisions of our courts, recognize a dog as
property. The oyner may sue in trespass for an injury to
bim, or bring replevin or troyer for his conversion; and
no stronger reasons exist for holding, as has been done, that
canary birds, or tame pigeons, or bees, may be the subject of
larceny, than those relating to dogs.
These views are supported by the cases of the Peopie vs,
Maloney, 1 Parker’s Crim. Rep, 593; the State vs. Brown, 9
Sure oe and the People vs, Campbell, 4 Parker’s Crim,
ep, 3886.
Before one can be conyicted of stealing a dog, the value
must be shown, It can not well be urged that there is
danger of persons being confined in the penitentiary for
stealing ‘mongrel whelps of a low degree,” because under
our statute, before one can be so punished, itmust be proved
that the stolen property was worth 810 or over,
We have not reached the conclusion above indicated in
forgetfulness of the act of the last Legislature, approved
May 17, 1886, providing that upon the listing of a dog with
the County Clerk, and the payment of a tax as therein pro-
vided, he should, for one year from that time, be considered
personal property for all purposes as fully as any other kind
of personal property : but, in our opinion, he was already
personal property under the law of this State, and that the
ancient common law rule had, in effect, been abrogated.
Judgment reversed, with directions to overrule the demur-
rer £0 the indictment, and for further proceedings consistent
with this opinion.”’
From the last paragraph or two it may be seen that the
effect of the opinion also renders void the purposes of the
act of the late Legislature in reference to a recognition
through tax paid to County Clerks of property in dogs, for
the reason that dogs are already property without a com-
pliance with that law.—Louwisville Courier-Journal.
COLLIE SWEEPSTAKES.
HILADELPHIA, Jan, 15.—I take pleasure in announ cing
43 that we have made arrangementsto hold our first annual
‘collie sweepstakes, in connection with the New Jersey Kennel
‘Club, at their show, to be held at Newark, N. J., commenc-
ang March 22, 1887. It also gives me pleasure to state that
we have completed negotiations with S. T. Mercier, Esq.
so well known in the collie world, to judge all collie classes
at that show. Too much importance cannot be placed on
this announcement by our American breeders, for it will
give them the long-desired opportunity of haying their dogs
judged in accordance with the English standard by an Eng-
lish breeder. We trust that all lovers of the collie will
appreciate our efforts to secure Mr. Mercier by sending to
the N. J. K, C, the largest possible number of entries. Four
hundred and fifty dollars in prizes will be divided among
the sweepstakes entries.
Talso desire to make the following announcement: The
American Collie Club will open a Stud Dog Sweepstakes for
a@ prize ef $25 offered by the A. C. C., added to a sweepstakes
of the amount of each entry’s stud fee, to be decided at the
Westminster Kennel Club’s show in May, 1887. Entries for
the stakes close same time as the show’s entries, and dogs
must be entered also at the show, in regular classes. specify-
ing on entry blank that they are to compete forthe stake.
All entries received are subject to the following conditions;
Open to stud dogs that have been born in the United States
or Canada or imported on or before Jan. 1, 1887, and owned
by members of the club. They will be judged by not less
than three of their get out of more than one bitch, the quali-
ties of the dog himself not to be considered, but he must be
present and entered at the show. Theentry fee to the stakes
to be paid the treasurer of the Collie Club at time of makin
entry. Owners must guarantee not to advance their stu
fee during 1887 over the several amounts at which they are
entered until the dog has served a complement of ten bitches.
Gxo. A. SMITH, Sec. and Treas.
DEATH OF DR. JARVIS’S ROSE,—Editor Forest and
Stream: J am sorry to have to write you of the death of my
old red bitch Rose, She was bred by Cecil Moore, the breeder
of champion Palmerston, and was a daughter of Palmerston
and Flora. She was selected and purchased for me by J. S.
Skidmore, of Nantwich, England, and was a well-known
prize winner in Ireland, England and in this country, but it
is as abrood bitch that she was especially famous, as she
has thrown to Elcho the grandest lot of winners ever pro-
duced by any Irish bitch in America. She was the dam of
four field trial winners, sixteen first and champion, and two
‘second prize bench show winners; nearly a hundred prizes
won by her sons and daughters is certainly a great record.
Rose was one of that famous quintette of setters which for
several years swept the prize lists over the ocean. The others
were QO’Brien’s Kate and Kitty, and McHaffie’s Mina and
Bella, When in condition Rose was a remarkably handsome
bitch, and as intelligent and loving as she was handsome.
We all miss her, but none more than old Elcho. They
thougnt the world of each other.—MonT CLARE.
DEATH OF BIRDO,.—Mr. W. H. Pierce has had the mis-
fortune to lose, by death, the Irish setter dog Birdo, pur-
chased by him in November from Mr, A. E. Smith, of High
Point, N.C. Mr. Pierce is doubly unfortunate, as he had
well-founded hopes that Birdo would prove a valuable addi-
tion to his kennel for breeding purposes, We had the
pleasure upon several occasions of shooting over Birdo
previous to the field trials at High Point, and pronounced
him the best Irish setter that we had seen afield. In a letter
informing us of his loss, Mr. Pierce says: ‘‘I regret exceed-
ingly to inform you that Birdo died on Jan. 10of pneumonia.
He did some wonderful work for me the last days I hunted
him, and [ cannot find words to express how bad I feel over
his loss. He was not only a dog of rare field merit, but was
also very companionable and possessed intelligence almost
human.”
LARGEST MASTIFF PUPPY.—Fair Haven, Jan. 17.—
Editor Forest and Stream: Il saw in last week’s number a
communication from Mr. Haldeman, giving the weight of a
puppy 7 months old weighing 106lbs., and his questioning
that there was never one in Hngland or America equaling
that weight. I can give the weight of six from one litter at
7 months that each weighed more than that. Now I own
Boss’s Zuin (A.K.R, 4044); his weight at 3mos. 48lbs., 4mos,
7Olbs., Smos. 9744lbs., Gmos, 1164¢1bs., at 7mos. 132]lbs. His
length 78in., height 28i4in., girth 38in. Boss’s Zulu was
sired by J. L. Winchell’s Boss, dam YenusIV. Below is
my address, and any one wishing to see him can call on
CHAS, R. ALLEN,
DOG FURNISHINGS.—We have received from the Med-
ford Fancy Goods Co, a new and extensive catalogue of their
dog collars, cat collars and general dog furnishings. The
catalogue is chiefly interesting because it indicates the
eee of what may almost be called a new business, There
were dog collars before the Medford Company went into their
manufacture, but the trade has been so extended and de-
veloped that it may be said to haye been founded in this
country by the Medford people.
BESSIE’S PEDIGREEH.—Boston, Mass,, Jan. 6.—EHditor
Forest and Stream: In your issue of December 31, Mr.
P, Tenney, of Haverhill, wishes to know what authority I
have for disputing Bessie’s Be igree which he claims is
Mingo—Fausta II, Mr, W. B. Wells, of Chatham, Ont.,
states that he is the owner of Mingo, and that_the pedigree
claimed for Bessie is false, and this is my authority, as Mr.
Well’s statement has never been disputed.—_J. W. BRown.
FAITHFUL UNTO DEATH.—Dec. 26.—Mr. Sam Miller’s
fine black setter dog Alto was killed yesterday under pe-
culiar circumstances. The dog was out hunting near the
railroad, and in crossing it came to a stand on the track just
as the train was approaching. He held his point steadil
despite the calls made to him and the train ran over an
killed him.—J. T. W.
POINTER CHALLENGEH,—Portland, Me,, Jan. 10,—
Editor Forest and Strewm-I will match my young pointer
Beau of Portland (A.K.R, 3124) to run against any pointer
not over fiiteen months of age, in this country. It any
gentleman owns a youngster that he would like to run
pease Beau, Ishould be pleased to hear from him.—FRED
» HLARRIS.
——————
FOREST AND STREAM.
THE AMERICAN KENNEL REGISTER.—The steady
growth of the American Kennel Register is a very satisiac-
tory indication that when the Forest and Stream Publishin:
Company began the publication of the A. K. R. it supplie
something that was really needed. The constantly increas-
ing list of subscribers is an evidence of the rogress which
the Register is making in public esteem es the growing
list of entries shows that a Register number is coming to be
highly valued, For January the Register has over one hun=
dred entries, as against ninety-twoin January, 1886, seventy-
nine in January, 1885 and seventy-five in 1884, There seems
to be every prospect that the total number of entries for 1887
will be far in excess of any previous year.
Mage. McEwen & Gibson's (Toronto, Ont.) collie bitch Madge
Highlander—Hasty), Jan. 1, five (two dogs), by J: Van Schaick’s
cotson (Dublin Scot—Florry IL), pi -
Moily, Dudley Holbrook’s (Sing Sing, N. Y.) mastiff bitch Molly
y Dwight Holbrook’s Rego
(A. K.R, 3379), Dec. 20, nine (five dogs),
(A;:ER, 1841), . :
AshmontNora, Dwight Holbrook’s (Clinton, Conn.) red Irish
bitch Ashniont Nora (A.K.R. 2875), Jan, 3, Dine (five dogs), by W.
A, Pierce’s Glencho.
Flash. Detroit Kennel Club's (Detroit, Mich.) fox-terrier Flash
(Trojan—Fannie), Jan, 8, seven (three dogs), by Wheaton’s Barney
(Sir Peter I.—Fawn).
Morning Star. Chas. York's (Bangor, Me.) English setter bitch
Morning Star (Dashing Dan—Daisey Starlight), Dec, 31, five (four
dogs), by his Gun (Gladstone—May B.).
Hazel. Marmaduke Richardson’s (New York) Irish setter bitch
Hazel (Elcho—Rose), Dec. 25, eight (six dogs), by W. H. Pierce’s
Glencho (Hlcho—Noreen).
Josie. Wm. Housman’s (Boston, Mass.) St, Bernard bitch Josie,
Jan. 7, twelve (ten dogs), by E, H. Moore's Merchant Prince,
Heciress. J. 8, Long’s (Boston, Mass,) St, Bernard bitch Hec=
tress, Jan. 11, eight (five dogs), by E. 3. Moore's Merchant Prince:
Sucet Brier. W.'T. Payne’s (New York) pointer bitch Sweet
Brier (A.K.R, 2748), Jan. 14, three (two dogs), by H, H. Kane’s Lord
Palmer (Donald Ii.—Hady Bang), eer nee C8
Puss, A. Perrin’s (Cambridge, Mass:) bull-terrier bitth Pugs
(A.IGR, 4484), Dec. 6, one dog, by 8. W; Newman’s Young Royal
Prince (A. KR: 2102), 4 Fi
_ Judy. White Mountain Kennels’ (Littleton, N. H.) bull-terrier
hitch Judy (A.K.R. 3319), Dec. 14, two (one dog), by their Jack
(Ventor—Blossom).
uckystone, Westminster Kennel Club's Giabyior, L.1.) pointer
bitch Luckystone (Tory—Moonstone), Jan. 7, six (three dogs), by
their Naso of Kippen (Naso V,—Magzgie),
SALES.
tS" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Ilford Connaught. Fawn mastiff doz, whelped July 11, 1885, by
Iford Cantion out of Brenda IL, by E. H, Moore, Melrose, Mass,,
to E. A. Buckingham, Boston, Mass.
Coution—Brenda II. whelp. Fayn roastill dog, whelped July 1,
1886, by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to F. G. Jansen, Quiney, Il,
Iiford Prince. Yawn mastift dog, whelped Oct, 3, 1886, by Caution
out of Bona, by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass,, to A, Bonnell, Ji,
New York,
Madam, Orange and white St. Bernard bitch, whelped mene 18,
by Prince out of Nun, by Ef, H, Moore, Melrose, Mass:, to J; H, Sut-
cliffe, Louisville, <y, ? ‘
_Tiford Queen. Pawn mastiff bitch, whelped May 6, 1866, by Cau-
tion out of Countess, by EB. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to Wm. E.
Ramsey, Saginaw City, Mich:
Gretchen. Orange and white St. Bernard bitch, whelped Sept,
18, 1886, by Prince out of Nun, by EB, H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to
J. 8. Coxey, Massillon, 0.
Noble Caution. Pawn mastifi dog, whelped Oct. 3, 1886, by” Cau-
tion out of Bona, by E. H. Moore, Melrose, Mass., to James R.
Trissler, Lancaster, Pa.
Bayonne Prince. Orange and white St. Bernard dog, whelped
July 10, 1886, by Prince out of Miranda, by H. H. Moore, Melrose,
Mass., to D. FE: Allgvod, Trion Factory, Ga.
Caution—Bona whelp. Fawn mastiff dog, whelped Oct. 3, 1886,
by. E, ~ nore Melrose, Mass., to Dr. Daniel Macmartin, Amster-
am, N.Y.
_Caution—Bona whelp. Fawn mastifl dog, whelped Oct. 3, by E.
H. Moore, Melrose, Mass,, to Geo, A, Peters, Columbus, 0.
Mixture (A.K.R. 2697)— Warren Lady (A.K.R. 2701) whelp.. White,
black and tan fox-terrier bitch, whelped July 9, 1886, by Wan, T.
McAlees, Philadelphia, Pa., to Alfred Heald, Lancaster, Mass.
Mixture (A.B, 2697)—Warren Lady (AIR, 2701) whelp. White,
black and tan fox-terrier biteh, whelped July 9, 1886, by Win. T-
oie apclsc Philadelphia, Pa., to Barclay H. Warburton, Pkiladel-
phia, Pa.
Mixture (A.K.R, 2607)— Warren Lady (A... 2701) whelp. White,
black and tan fox-terrier dog, whelped July 9, 1886, by Wm, T. Mc-
Alees, Philadelphia, Pa., to Samuel Rea, Montgomery county, Pa,
Jach—Judy (A.K.R. 3319) wheilp. Brindle bull-terrier dog,
whelped Dec. 16, 1886, by White Mountain Kennel, Littleton, N. H.,
to Henry Merritt, Littleton, N, H.
PRESENTATIONS,
OClingstone. Flack, white and tan English setter dog. whelped
Aug. #, 1886. by Dan Gladstone (Gladstane—Sue) out_of Maggie R.
(Luke—Zephyr), by D. Bryson, Memphis, 'Tenn., to C, M. Munhall,
Cleveland, O,
DEATHS,
Birdo. Red irish setter dog, age end nec ieree not given, owned
by W. H. Pierce, Peekskill, N. Y., Jan. 10, from pneumonia,
NERVOUS LACTATION.—Skye terrier bitch, 6 years
old, has never been with male, during the last three years
has been in heat several times, and at regular intervals of
about four months has had the mammary glands fill with
milk, At this period the animal has made her nest, selected
an india-rubber ball (the same ball each time from among a
number of others), and nursed it for several days, when the
lactation ceased. Hach lactation was accompanied by an
acute gastritis requiring treatment, the last attack, gastro
duodenitis, ended fatally. The autopsy showed a liver in
advanced stage of fatty degeneration and sclerosis.—Jowrndl.
of Comparative Medicine and Surgery.
THE DEERHOUND CHALLENGE CUP.—Editor Forest
and Stream: Is the Deerhound Challenge Cup, which was
offered by a gentleman of New York, and only won once, to
be offered for competition at our spring shows? Information
relative to the matter will greatly oblige—DEERHOUND.
[Will the gentleman who offered the cup impart the desired
information. ]
A LARGER PUPPY—Columbia, Pa., Jan. 17.—Hditor
Forest and Stream; My English mastiff dog puppy Adonis
(A.K.R, 3917), full brother to the bitch Alpha, weighs
1241bs, and is just seven months old. This, I think, is the
heaviest weight of that age on record in America, and IL
doubt it it can be beaten in England.—W™M. H. FrnpRIcu.
KENNEL NOTES.
Notes must be sent on prepared blanks, which are fur-
nished free on receipt of stamped and addressed envelope.
Sets of 200 of any one form, bound for retaining duplicates,
are sent for 30 cents.
NAMES CLAIMED,
=" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks,
Mickey Free. By floyd Vail, Jersey City, N, J., for red Trish
setter dog, whelped Nov. 10, 1886, by Mac (Rory O’More, Jr., A.K.R.
#2i—Annie Boleyn, A.K.R. 611) out of Duchess of Krin (Mali's
Duke—Lady Erin). i
Anna Laura. By John Campbell, Port Andrew, for liver and
white pointer bitch, whelped Dec. 20, 1886, by Detroit Kennel
Cluh’s Fleet (Bodine—Ruby Croxteth) out of Queen Fan (King
Phillip—Lady Fan),
Fleet, Jr., Don, Rock, Fred, Clip and Mont. By John Campbell
Port Andrew, for liver and white pointer dog puppies, wh elped
Dee. 20, 1886, by Detroit Kennel Club’s Bodine (Ruby Croxteth—
Fleet) out of Queen Fan (King Phillip—Lady Fan).
Ciingstune. By Reserye Kennels, Cleveland, O., for black, white
and tan English setter dog, whelped Aug. 9, 1886, by Dan Gladstone
(Gladstone— Sue) out of Maggie li, (Luke—Aephyr).
Temptation. By Wm. 1, McAlees, Philadelpliia, Pa., for white,
black and tan fox-terrier bitch, whelped July 9, 1886, by Mixture
(A. K.R, 2697) out of Warren Lady (A.K.R. 2701),
Rose Laverack (A.K.R. hhh). By F.C. Syles, Jr,, Pawtucket, R.
I., for lemon and white Laverack setter bitch, whelped July 2,
ny Pace Napoleon (A.K.R. 2671) out of Belle of Bryn Mawr
.K.R. 2651).
Duke Royal. By ¥. E, Clark, Bridgeport, Conn., for pointer dag,
whelped Oct. 10, 1886, by Ned out of Daisy Bird (A.K.R. 2136),
Naso Kennel. By C. J. Peshall, Jersey City, N. J., for his kennel
of pointers.
BRED.
= Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks.
Jipsey—Treasure. Detroit Kennel Club's (Detroit, Mich.) English
pug bitch Jipsey (Don Juan—Foxey) to glehardt’s Treasure
(A.K.R, 4472), Jan. 2.
Murtle—Paul Gladstone. Jerry Cockrel’s (Memphis, Tenn.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Murtle (Druid—Star) to eee att & Avent Ken-
nels’ Paul Gladstone (Gladstone—Lavalette), Dec. 4.
Countess Raed Hogar 0. Hayward & Nesbitt’s (St. Joseph,
Mo.) English setter bitch Countess Speed (Gladstone— ) to
te his é& Avent Kennels’ Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Maud),
ec. 1.
_ Bessie B,—Paul Gladstone, J. I. Case, Jr.'s (Racine, Wis.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Bessie B.to Memphis & Ayent Kennels’ Paul
Gladstone (Gladstone—Layalette), Nov. #8.
Dixie—Roderigo. Memphis & Avent Kennels' (Memphis and
Hickory Valley, Tenn.) English setter bitch Dixie (Dashing Ber-
xin Magnolia) to their Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Mand),
ov. 26.
Blaze—Paul Gladstone. E. W. Clark, Jr.’s (Philadelphia, Pa.)
English setter bitch Blaze (Count Noble—Rosilind) to Memphis &
Avent Kennel’s Paul Gladstone (Gladstone—Layaletite), Noy, 24,
Lady Flossey—Roderigo. F, Stephinson’s English setter bitch
Lad: ossey to Memphis & Avent Kennels’ Roderigo (Count
Noble—T win Mand), Noy- 20. : ;
Modesty—Paul Gladstone. A. H. Moore’s Be ea Pa.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Modesty to Memphis & Avent Kennels’ Paul
Gladstone (Gladstone—Lavalette), Nov. 20, ‘
Blossom—Paul Gladstone, W.B. Gates’s (Memphis, Tenn.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Blossom to Memphis & Avent Kennels’ Paul
Gladstone (Gladstone—Lavalette), Oct. 31. ;
Nannie Gladstone—Roderigo. P, H. & D. Bryson’s (Memphis,
Tenn.) English setter biteh Nannie Gladstone (Gludstone—Sue) to
A & Avent Kennels’ Roderigo (Count Noble—T'win Mad),
Nov. 9.
Liitian—Roderigo, P. TH. & D, Bryson’s (Memphis, Tenn.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Littian (Gladstone—Sue) to Memphis & Avent
Kennels’ Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Mand), Oct. 30. F
Bo Peep—Ruoderigo. Wm. Bowles’s (Memphis, Tenn.) English
setter bitch Bo Peep (Gladstone—Juno) to Memphis & Avent
Kennels’ Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Maud), Oct. 10. 3
Belle Gladstone—Koderigo. §. Cullen’s (Alexandra, La.) English
setter bitch Belle Gladstone (Gladstone— ——) to Memphis &
Avent Kennels’ Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Maud), Oct. 7.
Donna J.—Paul Gladstone. J. W. Jones’s (Memphis, Tenn.)
English setter bitch Donna J. (Belton—Eramble) to Memphis &
Avent Kennels’ Paul Gladstone (Gladstone—Lavalette), Oct. 6.
Maud—Roderigo, B, Crane's (Chicago, Ill.) English setter bitch
Maud to Memphis & Aveut Kennels’ Roderigo (Count Noble—
‘win Mana), Oct. 6. ‘ a 2
Juno A.—Roderigo, Memphis & Avent Kennels’ (Memphis and
Hickory Valley, Tenu.) ae ish setter bitch Juno A. (Drnid—Ruby)
to their Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Maud), Oct. 3. .
Sue Gladstone—Roderigu. Memphis & Avent Kennels’ (Memphis,
Tenn.) English setter bitch Sue Gladstone (Gladstone—Sue) ta
their Roderigo (Count Noble—Twin Maud), Sept. 17.
Muriel (iate Black-Hyed Susan)—Dashing Rover. HE. Dexter's
(Buzzard’s Bay, Mass.) English setter bitch Muriel (late Black-
Hyed Susan) (Ben Hill—Zoe W.) to his Dashing Rover (Dash I1.—
orna), Dec, 22.
Ranee—Dashing Rover. E, Dexter’s (Buzzard’s Bay, Mass.) Eng-
lish setter bitch Ranee (A.K.R., 2189) to his Dashing Rover (Das
Ii.—Norna), Jan. 8. y Lt
Bess—Iiford Caution. J. 1. Winchell’s (Fair Haven, Vt.) mastiff
bitch Bess to E. H. Moore’s Iiford Caution, Dec. 17.
Brenda IT.—liford Caution, BE. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass).
mastiff bitch Brenda to his Ilford Caution, Dec. 21. J
Belle Valentine—Merchant Prince. Cofiin, Zimmer & Co.'s
Glen's Falls, N. Y.) St, Bernard bitch Belle Valentine to E. H.
Yioore’s Merchant Prince, Nov. 18.
Miranda—Merchant Prince. E. H. Moore’s (Melrose, Mass.), St-
Bernard bitch Miranda to his Merchant Prince, Dec. 10. Wass.) St
Bernie V.—Merchant. Prince, Bi. H. Moore’s (Melros
Bernard bitch Bernie V, to his Merchant Prince, Dec.
Sapho—Merchant Prince. Dr. Savwtelle’s (Malden, Mass.) St,
Bernard bitch Sapho to E. H. Moore's Merchant Prince, Jan. 13.
KENNEL MANAGEMENT.
ES No Notice Taken of Anonymous Correspondents,
E. B., Boston,—Is there any remedy for a dog shedding his hair?
I have a setter, heavy-coated, which I groom daily, butnever seem
to lessen the amount of hair that he casts from his coat. Ans.
Groom once daily and give five drops of Fowler’s solution of
arsenic three times daily in food. Stopafter three weeks.
M. W. H., Floyd.—Pointer has-affection of the head and ears:
keeps scratching head and ears continually aud ears and lead
mutterates. Ans. The dog has canker of the ears. Geta wash
tade as follows: Of bromo chloral and of laudanum each Idr,, of
water loz, Mix. Drop alittle in ears nightand morning after
cleansing and drying.
C. P., Montclair, N. J,—Lhave a bull-terrier puppy six months
old which is nearly stone deaf, Have had him four months, and
he never had canker or other ear trouble that I know of, His ears
seem to be somewhat dirty. Is it likely that there is an accumula-
tion of wax? What remedy would you advise? Ars, Get an ear
syringe and syringe the ears night and morning with borax, warm
water and glycerine, Ten grains of borax to the ounce of water
and glycerine.
QUANNAPOWITT, Philadelphia, Pa.—Black cocker spaniel bitch
(tyrs. old) continually scratching and biting herselt, and has made
a raw sore on one leg and one on back; skin is peeling and scurfing
off somewhat, and coatis thinand poor. She is yery ravenous for
meat and tries to pick up every old piece of meatin the street, but
she has neyer been fed very much meat, She has a habit ofscrateh-
ing about and crawling about one’s feet andlegs. Ans. 1. Give
little orno meat. Purge with castor oil or epsom salts. Give five
dvops Fowler’s solution of arsenic morning and evening in the
food. Ifany sores exist dress with balsam of Peru ointment, 2,
She is not in condition to breed. 3. Is by Zulu outof Sweep, 4
Won high com. at show mentioned.
I. E. B., Huntington. L, I.—A six month puppy has skin disease,
When I first noticed it the skin commenced to get red, then she
scratched herself and the hair came out ali over her between her
forelegs, her head andneck, and on her stomacl) pimples, which
filled with matter then seemed to dry up and large stats came
olf. When she shakes herself the hair and adry dust and little
scabs fiy off. She is commencing to get red all over now and has
some fever, not as muchas shehad. Ans. Sponge the surface of
the body gently in a warm room with solution of carholic acid (a
teaspoonful to a quart of water), give five drops of Vowler’s solu-
tion of arsenic in the food night and morning. if there are run-
ning sores dress them with balsam of Peru ointment. Keep the
bowels free and feed very little meat.
B,, Concord, Mass.—My Irish setter dog is 114 years‘old. His
new coat seemed to stop growing before attaining its full length
andis now all coming out. No eruption of the skin, butitis dry an
seurty, hair is not bright and shining; hes good appetite, is fed on
Doiled Indian meal, is in good health and spirits, but is perhaps
rather thin in fiesh. Have neyer seen him pass any worms; has
had some flees, but nota great many. Had the red mange about
six or eight months ago, which I cured with a.carbolic wash and
Fowler’s solution of arsenic as yon recommended; he has had no
sign of it since. Hesleeps on pine shavings. Ans. Give your dog
a teaspcontul of castor oil morning and evening for three days.
Give five drops of Fowler's solution twice daily in the food. Keep
this up for three weeks and then stop for ten days and commence
again. ;
WHELPS. | ; +="
Ss" Notes must be sent on the Prepared Blanks. J.
Bertie. Fred Bollett's (Brooklyn, N.Y.) pointer bitch Berti (Rab © st
—Hellone), uy I By Hitcheodws Tomamany (ory Moonssone). de
_ TaN, 20, 1887]
FOREST AND STREAM.
513
va Rifle and Crap Shooting.
Aadresss all communications to the Forest and Stream Pub, Co.
RANGE AND GALLERY.
ANNUAL RIFLE MEETINGS.
HE fifteenth annual meeting of jhe National Rifle Association
was held at the armory of the 22d.Regiment, N, G.;S. N. Y.,
in Fourteenth street, between Sixth and Seventh avenues, on
Tuesday, dan. 11, at 8 o'clock P.M. Uen. Wingate presided, and
in his address laid great stress upon the disadvantage which
Creedmoor labored under without anyiling like adequate rail-
road facilities. The meeting was harmonious and the_ routine
business was quickly disposed of. The quorum of the Board of
Directors was reduced to 6 and of the annual member meeting to
J.-H, Brown, Major L. B. Bell, Capt. L. C, Bruce, Col. Geo. L,
Pox and and Major Edw, Duffy were elected directors for three
years and Col. ©. I. Bridge for one year. — ;
Secretary John 8, Shepherd dae his annual pore saying:
The annual mecting of the life members was held at the
armory of the 22d Regiment on Tuesday, Jan. 17, 1886, when tlie
following hamed members were re-clected directors for the term
of three years, yiz.: Cols, John and R, C. Ward, Maj. Shorkley,
Col, Storey and Lieut. Zalinski. :
The reorganization of the board of directors took place at a
special meering held on Jan. 19, when Gen. Wingate was elected
president and the secretary and treasurer were re-elected.
Three of our directors, Messrs. Bridge, Hagle and Kendall, have
resigned and two new directors, namely, Messrs. Bruce and Bell,
have been elected during the year. |
The Board has held nine meetings since my last report, and on
five other octasions meetings were called, buf no quorum was
resent, 7
= The present office in Temple Court having proved in every way
satisfactory, the lease of the same was renewed for one year,
The lease of the ground at_Creedmoor, known as the new or west
range. having expired, the land was re-leased by the Association
for two years at the annual rental of $250, :
At the meeting held on the first Tuesday in March, it was
decided to extend an invitation to the N. R. A. of Great Britain to
send a team of eight riflemen to this country to shoot 4 match in
September against a team of National Quardsmen.
quote from the Secretary’s letter Yeceived in reply as follows:
“The Counvil of the National litle Association regret that they
find it impossible to send a team to America this year.” ”
In view of the existing state of affairs I donot think it advisable
to take any sicps toward arranging for an International match
during the coming season.
The annual Fall Meeting was commenced on September 15
and lasted six days; the attendauce was not as large as we had
hoped for and the expenses, including prizes, exceeded the re-
ceipts by about 7550, notwithstanding ths fact that the prize list
had been reduced some #400, as compared with the previous year.
Lam pleased to be able to report at insreased interest in the
semi-monthly matches which are patronized almost exclusively
by members of the National Guard; the last match, which was
shot on election day, was participated in by over 450 competitors
representing every organization in the First and Second Brigades,
with buia single exception. The net profitin these matches was
over $1,700, being an increase of $80 over that of the year
revious. ‘
e Tm conclusion, I wish to congratulate the Association on the im-
proved condition of the Treasury, the report of the Treasurer
showing a balance on hand of $1,392.75 as against some $700 cash
assets a year ago. . c
Lhave also to acknowledge the receipt from Mr. J. H. Steward,
of London, optician of the Association, of the annual prize he has
presented for many years in succession, and also of the other
rizes from Messrs. Benedict Bros., Tiffany & Co., Oliver &
Joomfield, Merwin & Hulbert, Col. Jones and Major Shorkley.
TREASURER’S REPORT.
Jan. 1, 1886— Hxpenditures—
UOC Gey a Was afb Z ee as 5 $556 60 Hange-marking, labor
State of New York 4,000 00 and supplies......... $1,939 46
Profit. on monthly Superintendent...:..., 960 00
MIBtGHOSs ones pee was 1,768 20 Assistant Secretary... 600 00
Hotel rent. :..::::.:25 609 00 Office rent.,......2.... 500 04
U. 5. Government for Rent of range2 years. 350 00
marking: oi... -,- 33300 Printing and station-
State of Penn. due in noosa tl dels dadede 315 59
ius ey La ee Gn ,.---y 15132 Fall meeting of 1886... 210 00
Advertising. ...:.... -.. 20252 Paid on account of
Balance Fall meeting Yange.........- aie 200 00
pS ithe we eile eee ae 3195 Paid for meals Fall
Fall meeting 1886. .... 48 00 MES LING a uensoe eae 153 07
Sale ofrange property 4000 Office expenses........ 129 1:
Cash contributed for TCH AISS eee. nc)d.ae atc 91 00
IVIZCS oe eg aes se Oe 2500 Insurance........-..... 80 00
Lite membership...... 2500 Transportation....,... 72 00
Unclaimed prizes..... 515 Bookkeeper to treas-
SOW bene Ohe pc vies 60 00
Horse Hire... --.-sy0r 48 00
AP AMOR sco meres teenk oe 26 01
Telephone.............. 25 00
Dissaunite. es in 15 67
Wheravying..-.......-- “ 13 00
Balance on hand Jan.
Gb hetey Poarreme sep inAy weal 1,932. 75
Potalives. wanereeceesspigl0OVe Molde. hewadescsecess $7,706 72
MANCHESTER, Jan. 12.—The new prize match of the Bullard
Repeating Arms Company, and excellent. weather, all served to
ca, together a good attendance at the Manchester Rifle range to+
day, and from ? o'clock until 4:39 there were almost constant
reports from the firearms, and on the whole the score of 711 rolled
up may be considered a fair criterion of the skill of local rifle- |
men at the presentiime. They are steadily improving, however,
and should be able to aggregate 725 at the Hebruary match. The
practice shooting is first given, then follows that in the new prize
event, and last that oz the team.
Greedmoor target practice match, possible 85:
FOWMD FEF 1 0958 Oates eee Ba Herpes etre Wt, ail an Cree 5555 5 4 534
STRSESEOWYLL enna Head wretches Pete sees eee heirs « 5@B’445 4 4-29
Vol PaGketects sess ee. oe SRE GE: Sere er ait £544 3 4 4-28
Decimal prizes match, possible 100:
(OTE ye alle wake harociads sane ene msde 7109989 9 4 9 9-83
’G DY gS oN brotes BAe Cheol b endo sdnocsboel Bs -810 7 8 7 7 9 8 7 10—81
CSAS OLS NLOMe re sare Se a. open ce ener: 77 9 910 7 7 7 T10—79
AS SST) OURS oak pe ae ae tee a's eee 10810 BO. NeR Oe Ts
GSWe eyiptel sie) ete sin ends 1. ¢ 6 610 4 2 8 8 9 10—%3
Spi Meany heya When fects onan Seas § 65 810 8 9 6 2 10-72
PU PINOT ew ae ee ire ley a stems 658 965 9-9 7% 5—‘0
BS Drake.-..< Pret Sas Sadie cesta neu oe ad, ib 8 (610-10 4 6-88
HI Partridge.-....- Lae ees BS Fc 6565 75 8 8 6 8—59
Team match, possible 100 per man: L.
BASE) Up Var fe 2a PES oh ace ba5 Oe: 9999 8 9 9 810 TS?
CoD Palmers. -f2e0. 25... 10 81010 710 9 6 7 7—S4
GA Leighton...... OS eee 667 8 8 810 8 9 9—T79
OoVyeiem ples Sete dae Ca tN 78 5 8 7 810 6 6 8—%
TED Bene fe eee G36. OMS) F&O 4 9 7 — 33
W M Boothby........ pe een --.6 7 4 8 6 8 7 510 5—66
LW Colby brite s+ 6 T 5 6 7 4 8 B 8 8—65
eH uln ict Any comes Pears diehaeese + 963 4 7 4 610 8 7—64
By RSParinidees yh. Po. TY 5) 6 6 9 6 5 6. b 4—60
PAS Baker ae ve sre A ace 6738 66 8 9 6 6—60—711
LAWRENOKE, Tass., Jan. 8—Regular weekly shoct of the Law-
rence Rifle Club, weacher conditions decidedly unfavorable:
Decimal Prize Match.
ELT marae Sees Peri Aes Sree, 7 9 610 7 740 8 9 %—80
Wm Wisher.........-...5.: Atk ane 8 8 8 810 4.8 9 7 TH=f7
DN Ve CAME ins eae ee face: & 9 GI0 946.,65 6 “8 874
VINA UaGS this teks ceva nceeeeos th OMT W GUS: bie a6 7S
B AROgeTS: 2... sees Oot CRT RSD Ce LOSES Lee eO—73
C Frost. -.;..- Siiede 10 8 6 6 7 8 8 5 7 3-68
EMG Weletrd secon ce cceenaae separ Lon ooo) £0! be he bo
H Preston........ yds det. Seeee mol teens DL A (Bld: (9) 4280
EMG enero: aad bclbla.s scrusls Get) Tho 6 83 5 “9—59
members.
Standard target at 200 yards off-han
WILMINGTON, Jan. 10.—In spite.of the intense cold and high
‘| wind, there was a good turnout of the Wilmington Rifle Club at
théir weekly shooting this afternoon, The stormy wind which
blew in pufis was very unfavorabl for good shooting, but the cabin
and stove lately put up by the club were fully appreciated by the
The scoresare as SOEs out of possible 100 points on
Wohieted Sry. eabecee one eee Ser Tee ee aD) or er ky
We dd, aInese. saesate pee AA Sse voce CaO te OL aoe ote
ICMMC CAS: C hcds Sekine ec rrefoe 069 & TVR 405-78 £
WV essa BACON. s25.0- sets Oe rth be »5610 32445 8 9
J. E. Newman pens ice ft? Pe leh Gera a Sty
Sika OWI Tose Baas eon sk pat anaes ae a Fete eg be!
J, D. Seeds......-. ties ON ead te 10 668° 4 5°06 98 1
we SCObL.. 7... bh fee Cette wen eds ye orb) 6 Be Ow 58
W2-O'Conmnorrnsrease aoc hemenc esas he ee dl 5 Th ds 6
BP Carleton ose aeiniteta on svitie be eeoenaaee 44445 2644
EE SIN PSOU. pend Naniiccsre abe Senet xy ep Ai ee ee ee
2 Brederiek (iyi. 22: SOREN toe Rees eee ae ee
BOSTON, Jan. 15.—The rifle matches at Walnut Hill were well
attended to-day, the weather conditions, especially during the
practice team match, were poor, the snow obscuring the targets.
uring the week the Bullard match was shot and
given below, together, with the best scores made to-day:
Decimal Off-hand Match,
CE Berry, A-.-.:<+-.:.- ssseyesae wee 8 710 910 910 6 9 10— 88
DOOM ELOWS. yea arr at reason asf -8 8 810 8101010 6 7—85
[Eb Chalet hokey ol Dae Big BEBE eb ees sore ee 81010 610 8 7 9 9 7 84
"Ws OD ErlAS An out seeded ah ance 710 9 8 8 7 7 9 8 10— 8
Pe Jlyd 559270) $95) 3] Ys el a Ee EP 868797 7 7 810— &
i [EAE So ee oe ee a ieee Se ty ts 510 585 9 6 8 9 YT %2
UV PORT LGTY Wert pees a a eer nt 7 6 6 6 5 8 8 918 6— 72
J A Cobb, C Niet tnt fae 7109519 467947
BA Lewis (mill), Assis i. 4s 66585 7 7 410 9 870
DQM SHB ter og Goel) hay 0 Meee ee aan Sev 575759 9 6 5 g— Gt
Rest Match.
DD SRDS ote eras ad haretetsbey 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 1@—100
8 Wilder, Fes, Oe aed Cah ea 1010 910 10 10 10 10 10 10— 99
WN Washburn, A,...6-.50.83 Beldaeatle .-910101010 § 910 10 10— 97
H J Foster, A......... eg ee een a 1010 910 9 9 10 10 10 10— 97
RW PARVE IN, SAO. RU mec antcoeeis aes 10 9 910101010 9 8 10— 95
ACOTOTADI, Ais. even ad seen setae is 10 81010 8 810 9 10 10— 9%
Practice Team Match—First Team.
Wae@harlesgie. cc. ele demeent Oe fet AS care Tae Be ah — 82
HI@yishing. soctararedca cua oeud.tO) 7 kOrdOlss -G. A) 36 —T5
F Carter (mil)........ 1-9 6 5 6 8 48 T T 46441569
AL Brackett... ........... T6655 6 6 8 710
UE COUR deemed oe dle a arise § 46496 6 7 43 2 —54—346
Second Team.
DebeMellowssias 644-40 eon -710 710 7 8 6 8 510 —i8
QUT INST) a gee a ee oy PS el Die) Tags at) Rat Ba) —i6
el GIN: LEY Cooren eaiecese ness eee TES. Bate OL vo. —73
H A Lewis (mil),...-..-...4 8 7 4 510 5 7 6 5-56+5—61
W =Gardner.........-.. 8 5 4 4 810 3 6 7 0 —55 B48
M. x A, Team scores in the Bullard Repeating Arms Company’s
match:
GW Binmans...:5...3- Nee eee 8 510 910 § 8 8 9 9—84
OEHy Berrys. artend as aeceee mae 5 8 9 9 6101010 7 10—84
TPRSLCVIOW Se instante ees yeemlc -5 71010 7 7 9 9 9 9-8
Higieabbethes. ares. + Maaistew 899% 9 8 8 6 7 9—80
(GRRPEROSBOLIS Chr: ace ea pulse .710 6 810 710 7 8 5-%8
INSHIST TIT meee AS Pala erecta, 810669679 % 75
aN GOI ses ies eee tee arch te ae 10 8 7 3 7 6 810 5 10-74
SN MREV OS. seat uitine eee Tac ae ee ~*10 710 7 8 6 8 8 4—72
AND Braoketitiis.. s+ ores cctonks 7 56 65 6 8 610 9 S—0
H White......... Sy Ree oy - 767 9 710 5 6 8 6 -66—765
HAO IRE RD secre, 8 on lames dete % 7 910 910 8—85
EF Richardson... .... Se ee 9 4.9 7 9 9101010 &85
OM Jewell........ Pee a pitied ine 9101) 7 6 910 510 6—82
TIP WEP aa Oniea ors es terete cs a 610 7 610 9 % 9 8 779
Wn Wa USCHM as ersana eed le bad aa ad 74510 667 8 7 9-69
VV DRBTIOR tS) fect icc pac aS On Eh 6 8 68 5 6 9 6 T 68
CPEROSIA Mine ecle orem usin ec ie 763868767 7 $66
EAP VV COW ote) cen ieue ee 10459 7 4 5 6 6 9—65
M.Beal,.. =... en aera Bye hea 5 6 38 6 9 4 6 5 10 10—G64
WM ZADIVOR EEN: sours coe” nee xe ity sg slats 44 7 46 8 6 5 0 3—47—710
Practice Match.
SH HU TICHATG SON frye cc ae ne dace wens 7910 8 8 8 8 9 8 10—8
WaViewollecsnts ne Mien ete sede 10 710 $986 9 7 %81
OV) BGR ste berated cn see aoe se 9 910 8 4 5 710 9 9—80
KO SEPIA tia iretaiere earned ae Sebi! 7978 769 9 8 979
M W Daulton..........-. Peis feiss Baus ce 7 6 7 8 8 G10 7 8 10%
AWVEMISHOI la ncenee ites ccldaetine st Aes 8689476 8 9 T—T2
TE (QUEENS ha ge RA A oes ee 8489 7 4 6 8 9 6—69
CAE TOSI Eite to Ponte ince te ones ee 567 5 6 4 8 610 9 7867
HAR WW'SERO Wa eso tate ade ase eee 87369 9 5 7 8 8-6
a\) bl S22) | Ra Soe qs ie ee 475 68 5 7-6 8 9—65
SHS UIC RES soe nn tic Auk ora othe ts § 8 010 § § 6 5 T 5—65
PHAM Oren omni ee pe ere nt 5 4795 5 7 8 8 4-02
The annual meesing of the club was held Friday evening, when
officers were chosen as follows: President, Col. S. M. Decker; Vice-
Presidents, Wm. Fisher and E., F. Richardson; Secretary, O. M.
Jewell; Treasurer, A. W. Howland; Finance Committee, Lewis
Saunders, E. ¥. Richardson and L. G. Holt; Range Committee,
W. Fisher, Aw W. Howland and O. M. Jewell; Prize and Team
Match Committee, §. M. Decker, E. ¥. Richardson and M. W.
Daulton; Board of Directors, §. M. Decker, W. Fisher, E. FP.
Richardson, O. M. Jewell, Melvin Beal, M. W. Daulion, Lewis
Saunders, L. G. Holt and A. W. Howland.
MANCHESTER, N. H., Jan. %&—A rifle match, two men ona
side, between A. GB. Dodge and C. D. Palmer of this city, aud T. F.
Cartwright and O. H. Horr of Springtield, Mass., was shot this
evening. Mr. Palmer was extremely unfortunate in bethg inter-
zupted shortly after commencing by an alarm of fire, to which he
h to respond, and afterward, on commencing firing again,
another alarm called him away just as he concluded his svth shot.
The conditions were off-hand, distance 50ft., Creedmoor target,
with a bulls-eye 7gin. in diamever, ¢ach man to fire 100 shots, high-
est possible score, 500. The record made by the Manchester rifle-
men is appended:
DOP ends §399550000005550009450 e444 5545 555550444545 5455455
n6ab5d4454555855504545545.454550545055595564554555—47 8
Palmer, :s:-. =r 56456809904515555904545545550645550045454554555554
43'555909955454554655054545554555500555544555545445—4AT4
Total for both 952. It will be observed that Mr. Dodge started
in with a run of 19 bullseyes.
TOPEKA RIFLE CLUB.—Topeka, Kan., Jan. 12.—A strong
wind from 8 o’clock made a change of 3 points on the wind gauge.
The gold badge, owned by the club, is to become the personal prop-
erty of the member making the highest aggregate in four months,
beginning Jan. 1, 1887:
. First Score.
GaliMorrisonesigves twas) eee lec lee 5b 7 91010 7 810 8 T—8L
hE aires ee aera LAT eb eee 710 510 5101010 6 679
Wi reqHard soe meer tena 7610 810 6 7 9 7 T—I7
Reed McGCarter.-......-.. Ase 998569 7 % 6 9—%5
(GMOMU Mota dh1s1:)e5 meee eee ees aan 9.8 & 9° Se 6 7 5 10—71
RTROMPSOD. scans ssa eney Tees aents +7 410 6 8 & 8 6 10-69
CORSE BT o aae ok tine does toler en eee 19 6 6 6 5 5 310 7 10—68
Second Score.
GE Morrison............ . Perino yt 91010 9 8 8 ¥ 8 t t—82
NpHMMGOrAIn rsd: te usec suk cebince 10 6 810 57 6 7 T 9—T4
te PANO ee ics er aieoea ee 710 7 9510 5 7 6 4-40
FLAP OPO SOUM AS oe ee, tener wees ee gale +6 510 48 6 6 8 6 10—69
CO CTTTNIMEST Ne kewode oN en dda vend 465 8 6 6 8 7.6 8-64
Reed McCarter....: -........ Fill eee 963 6% 6 6 6 6 6-61
C it Paine....... au ee Maree eaa hee tee 4638310 45 7 7 8 8—d7
: Rost, THOMPSON.
ST. LOUIS, Jan 12.—The weekly shoot of the St. Louis Pistol
Club was held this evening at the Laclede gallery. W. E. Field
won the medal with a score of 210 out of a possible 120. Follow-
ing are the scores:
With Wield! 222 weo.-2- Rooeerees A 10 12 11 11 11 10 11 12 11 11-110
PW A Fodde,.... sii..e0: araistentitelere a ae 10 10 10 11 12 11 12 12-9 1i—108
WLEWiells va. S96. 3s ye ne eee ees - 10 11 11 11 10 10 10 12 10 12—107
W.#H Bonnell...,.....-.... tilda pet's 910111211 9 12 12 10 11—107
W. Baner..... AAD mA kee Wace fk 11011 912 912 9 12 11106
W J Lard.... heals ale pls syelersetdeare 2 1012 9101211 1111 9 10-106
AE Bengel... ........+ ff Pos etias HW 1021110 9-106
1 VED SPerrets 34-0. esses Pubes dsgesas 91211 81010 9 12 11—104
TVEASHA TED BD Be swics seein ve male ...91110 812 9 10 12 11 10—102
W G Sims....... tba Rade har TEE ee ll 7il 910101212 8 1i—101
WWAGTASER Wooo ieee lensdae dts: veoeee 8 8 91212 9111210 9—100
WB McDowell........: 6002 seeee eres 40.910 $11 $1012 0 11I— 99
WoT Hettel 228.202. 22a2. roo OI? 81 8 7 9 9 994
EA Mohrsteadt.....-0. ses..ce pene 12101011 612 8 8 9 4— 490
USiemimnpkian ses Wee rss ocar eae. 6 9 8 6 610 9 10 1210— &
The club, which was ‘organized but six weeks ago, has now a
membershi The medal
of 25, and is rapidly taking in more.
shoots are held every Wednesda: 2
yevening at the Laclede gallery,
and thoroughly enjoyed by all.
6 SCores Aare:
and team possible 1,000:
9 7 8 8 6 6 510 7—%
4% 9 3 8 5 68° oF
665 6 7 6 5b 7 9—63
638.6 %7 7 4°? 3 9=—60
5 610 7 45 4 6 6—57
6645 6 7 3 3 7—hb
45663 % 6 6 Tbe
Ba i 48 Gy a 4 Eos
‘ 38 478 5 8 7% 5—b2
Wr NO WINS es eee Seria .6 84 6 4 5 5 6 5 6—50—584
SPRINGFIELD, Mass., Jan. 12.—The Springfield City Guard’s
team shot their score in the competition for the Bullard Repeating
Arms Company's prizes to-day. ‘The referee was James A, Kim-
ball, the vice-president of the Rod and Gun rifle club, and he
attended to his duties faithfully and the rules were strictly fol=
lowed. Thescorer was Howard P. Merrill, the official scerer of
the Rod and Gun rifle club. The day was admirable for rifle
shooting, and all of the conditions were favorable. The result of
the shooting is creditable, aud it is doubtfulif any company of
Massachusetts militia can produce a team of ten men that can
compare with this team at the butt. The scores are:
City Guard Rifle Team,
Pvt eiMioaW al tele este Se 106667 9 9 4 6 6—69
Crecdmoor Count... 02. sce. 2.s0e. 544445 5 4 4 4-48
Lieut. H. McDonald.................. 6 410 7 8 5 8 610 5—66
@ORSeraITOOI: pa cute ete Dare canara ac 54545 438 4 5 443
PV TES TS Cartwright... os cnvmes nants 46710 69 4 7 9 5-64
Creedmoor.........-..-... Petes pete 43454544 5 4 42
Pyt, Sydney Bowers. .o cca... sass tee 8 75 66 69 5 5 6-63
GYEGMMGOLs ase Neetetoewansett es 544445 54 4 4—2
Pyt. E.T. Stevens..... .. SSes hep ee ce 56 65 7 5 7 3 8 6 10—59
TER CEN Oi: Jak Nene ee cit al ey ena ne PR ees Ee PS Gt Brew ¢
MOLE Ue y, SUCLLID Es 1 bp rciensseseite 8445 5 9 6 4 5 7-85
reed Moo>rn wes toes sh preach ee 54444544 4 4-4
evi YV eb ETORSTROM oot ee tigen oes 3 7 8 45 5 5 5 6 0-48
GEER MOON Sts vere uns se eae aes a 3B 454 44 44 4 0-36
DOTS det, WOT ET i len. . ela cbriers 38% 8 38 3 6 8 0 5—46
GrEGIIIOOL. Baked te cre cue ae Peres 8542338 4 5 0 4-8
Pvt. W. H, Daggett... cc cssseesece cre 44746343 5 5 3-4
CUSGUMOG Le ans ke onus enna ger eeus 4444343 4 4 3-27
Capt. FP. G. Southmayd..........,.... 434443 45 6 6—8
Creedmoor.....,,.....-- ita wa fanite 43444 83 4 4 4 4-38
The first score of each man shows the actual count on the tar-
get on which the match was scored for the Bullard. contest. The
second score shows the count on the Creedmoor target. The
rules of the match provide that teams usiug military rifies be al-
lowed 59 points, which, added to the total of 559 made by the team,
gives them 609 for their score. All of the team used the Spring-
Soa some with opeu sights and some with new Bufington
sights.
Jan. 15.—The Rod and Gunrifle club did some. very even and
creditable work with the rifle at Lake Lcokout range this after-
noon when their team of 10 men shot in competition for the Bul-
lard prizes. The conditions were not unfavorable in regard to
light and wind and the light snow was not troublesome. The
scores were: H. Engle, 75; ‘I. B. Wilson, 72; O. W. Horr, 71; C. J.
Gassner, 70; BF. lt. Bull, 69; Z. C. Talbot, 69; LL. H. Mayott, 68; H.
i. Cooley, 66; i. T. Hare, 63; J. A. Wilson, 61; total, d84.
MANOBSESTER, N. H., Janu, 13,—This evening six Manchester
riflemen shot a team match with six riflemen of Springfield,
Mass., the shooting being done in a gallery, distance 50 teet, firing
off-hand and upon a Creedmore target, the bullseye being two-
thirds of an inch in size. Each man was allowed 20 shots, and
out of a possible 600 the Manchester representatives made the
remarkably fine total of 576. The scores were as follows:
EDL nats ant eh ae abe i lap ee 2 455508555 545545555597
VON Booth yee 2.) hee oe pha! Se 45oha4 55 i—S6
Ge Pa eri pt ee asjeneuealee Ld ee poo naD aoa 5A M4 5—965
ACE Gd S69 Ss tua entice saree eee ey 5bbb455555—96
CASEIN See toe ees see ee be eed oD, 4 §555545555—96
Hiv Arable rte ks) eS No Peer aye ate ee 4555595. 549459555—95— 576
ness of the score. The Springfield riflemen will also reciprocate
by forwarding their targets.
ELONGATED BULLETS.—Wells, Vermont.—Editor Forest and.
Stream: Inclosed you will find two bul-
lets of .38cal. 255 grains patched, that I
shot 100yds. at a piece of cardboard stuck
up in a snow drift. The bullets, you will
see, are drawn apart or lengthened out,
while the marks on the bullets show
that this was done after the ball left the
gun. 1 would like to have you explain
how it was done, as the bullet did not hit
anything bui the carboard and snow
bank. After shooting I went cut-te the
target, and finding the snow was hard I
thought I would find out how far the
buliets went into the snow, aud on
; digging out the bullets [ found these
two. ‘The shooting was done in February, 1885.—A. W.
LUSTON, vau. 11.—T he anuua) meeting and dinner of the Massa-
chusetts Rifle Associatioi was held last evening at the Revere
House, about 35 uieinvers in attendance. At the business meet-
ing, at which President H. T. Rockwell occupied the chair, the
annual reports of the yarious officers showed the association to be
in an excellent condition, financially and numercially, with over
$1,000 in the treasury. These officers were elected: Vice-Presi-
dents, Salem Wilder, OC. W. Hinman; Secretary, H. §. Harris;
Treasurer, George R. Russell; Directors, C. C. Foster, C. W. Hin-
man, N. F. Tufts, E. J. Wardwell, O. RK. Dickey, J. P. Bates, J, S.
Sawyer, J. B. Fellows, N. C. Nash, F. J. Nabbeth, H. T. Rockwell,
D. L. Chase, Geo. R. Russell, H. S$. Harris, J. E, Leach,
At the dinner which followed, President Rockwell and the
officers sat at the head of the tables. After the dinner the Presi-
dent calied attention to the fact that, at the end of ter years the
association found itself the only one of the kind in the country
which owned its range and had its head entirely out of ees
=
=
s
= =|
= =
= =
= =
= =
5 =
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r
congratulating the members on its standing and position. He firs
called upon Vice-President Salem Wilder, who also made the
progress of the association his theme; this he declared to be re-
markable, keeping pace with that in rifle shooting; he hoped to
see as much pregress in the next ten years as there had been inthe
past. Hx-President J. N. Frye spoke pleasantly of his remem-
brances ct the members of the association, and of his devotion to
the sport of rifle shooting. Secretary Parsons of the Arlington
Hights Rifle Club alluded to the pleasant relations existing he-
tween the two associations, and hoped for many interchanges of
courtesies. Brief addresses were also made hy Messrs. Dimick,
Hodgdon, Frost, Rabbeth, Tidsbury, Sawyer and others. During
the evening President Rockwell s oke of the development of rifle
shooting in the Massachusetts militia, and of the part played in
that seme ara by the Massachusetts Rifle Association and its
members.
THE TRAP.
Scores for publication should be made out on the printed blanks
prepared by the Forest and Stream, and furnished gratis to club
secretaries. Correspondents who favor us with club scores are par-
ticularly requested to write on one side of the paper only.
CORONADO CLUB, San Diego, Cal., Jan.1—The initial shoot
of the Coronado Gun club, Coronado Beach, San Diego Bay. The
club had fine grounds to shoot on and enjoyed a splendid meet.
A number of different states were represented by shooters, Col-
orado being especially fayored by Mr. McLachlin and L. BD. Mer-
cer, the first making the only clean score cn Macomber targets.
He used a beautiful little 16-gauge hammerless Scott & Sons gun
and did some fine shooting considering the fact that he had never
shot at the trap before. Match at 10 Peoria blackbirds and 15
Macombers, for live prizes which aggregated $25, were won by:
Seebold, Ist; Francis, 2d, McLachlin, 3d; W. Hinman, 4th; B. C.
Hinman, 5th. Score: H.Seebold, 17; W. Francis, 16; McLachlin,
15; W. C. Hinman, 12; B, C. Hinman,11; A. B. Pearson, 10; G. A.
Merritt, 10; D. B. Hinman, 10; Frank Ecker, 8; Geo. Bidwell, 7; B.
Barnes, 6; Breese, 6; W. Darling, 5. :
Match at_6 Peoria blackbirds and 4 Macombers: Francis, §;
Bidwell, 6; Merritt, 6; McLachlin, 6; Pearson 5; Seebold, 5; Barnes;
5; W. Hinman, 5; Breese, 5; Ecker, 5; D. B, ‘Hinman, 4; Mercer, 2,
4%. C. Hinman, 2.
_The ties were shot off as follows, Ist tie: Francis, 1 1 0-2; Mer-
ritt, 00 1—1; McLachlin, 0 0 0N—0. Ties for 2d: Seebold, 0 0 0-0;
Pearson, 11 0—2; Hinman, 1 1 1—3,
514
NATIONAL GUN ASSOCIATION.
( \OVINGTON, Ky., Jan il.—Editor Forest and Stream: In
, pursuance to a formal call for the meetingof the stockholders
of the National Gun Association, the regular anuual meeting of
the same was heid to-day at 3 P.M. at the office of the County
Clerk of Covington, Ky. There were present J. E. eaten pate
A. Carmichael with proxy of 0. Tatham, of New York City, P. F.
Robinson with proxy of Al. Bundle, of Cincinnati, O. Also o Present
by proxy given to J. E. Bloom, of Cincinnati, 0., ‘Messrs. Matt, R.
Freeman, N. B. Wheeler, John C. fones, A. Onderdonk. F. 8. John-
‘son, F. Cc. Etheridge, R.F. Lawton, 7B. Blackshear and F. 0,
Johnson, of Macon, Ga.: W. H. Vincent, Orwell. Vt; Chas. Tatham,
New York City; G. W. Watson, Sacramento, Cal.; B. R. Buifham,
Texas; Washington A. Coster, Matbush, L. I.; B.A. Crawtord, Tal-
lahassee, Fla.; A.C, Goodrich, 8. H. Kaufman, Cincinnati, 0.;
Ligowsky Clay-Pigeon Co.,:Cincinnati, O0.; E. A. Sharretts and C.
R. Pue, Baltimore, Ma.; G. F. Titus, G. EB. Reading, H. B. Whitney,
. W. Siefert, A. EB. Woodham, J.C. Fleming, J, H. Gates and J.
. Palmer, Hartford, Conn.; E, 8. Holmes, J. Yon Lengerke, New
York City, Al. Bandle, Cincinnati. O.
Upon motion of &. I'. Rebinson, seconded by Carmichael, J. B-
Bloom was elected chairman and Alphonso A. Carmichael secre-
tary of the meeting. Upon motions duly made and seconded the fol-
lowing resolutions were adopted unanimously: Resolved, That the
following be elected as directors forthe ensuing year; Board of Di-
rectors—Dr, Ll. H. Russell, Springfield, @,;C, M. Stark, Winchester,
Mass.; Yon Lengerke, New York City; Washington A. Coster,
Matbush, L: L.; Wm. G. Cooper, Savannah, Ga.; C. A. Crawford,
Tallahassee, Wla.; Matt. R. Freeman, W. Ww. Parker, F. C. Ether-
idge, Macon, Ga. Resolved, That in the non-acceptance of any om
the above directors, H. F. Robinson, of Cincinnati, O., be and is
hereby elected director in place of the first of such indicating their
nou-acceptance. HKesolved, That we recommend the appointament
of the same board of executiye committee for the ensuing year
with headquarters at Macon, Ga.
Tiere being no further business, adjourned sine die.
J. E. Broom, Chairman. ALPHONSO A, CARMICHAEL, Sec.
LA SALLE, *N, ¥Y.—Maiches on the occasion of opening the
Wiagara River Shooting Club’s house. A more comfortable and
conyenient club house cannot be found this side of New York city,
and the boys turned out in good numbers and enjoyed a mosi
pleasant day’s sport.
No. 1.—6 blve rocks:
100" yer hee eee HOM—4 B Vala... ss. k ces. 1i1011—5
re BAW Ley ee a 5 Se 0010-3 Atwater.... ..... 23,6045 00C11U-—2
BS a Heh CoE BS i's 2 111010—4 Harvey,. 111110—5
G Moody....--.. Vi eesbcs 111111—4 Jinne...,. 111001—4
Eanging li) ers 011010—S Gombert................. 111100—4
Second divided, Jenne third, fourth divided.
No. 2.—9 bats:
Ei Moody: .....s-1«-:. Mil0Mi— 8 Atwater.,.-, ......-Ni110111— 8
ReMoee sass Gree s 1l0NiNi— 8 Harvey. .- 11101001011
(See) See SYA ee 1W1111110— 7 Jinne... 1110111 11— &
GMoody,.,..... .-,, 1C0101I010— 4 Gomber 111000111— 6
PANS. cel eka, O110IUjI— 6 ‘Treat... 1111 111— 3
Palsma,-..-... .+.. 45 IN11i— 9 { ";
Ties on 9 divided; Moody and Kellog tied on 2 again and divided;
ties 6 divided.
PaO Vak A woe Deke ie, SEITEN ose cee weektcee ony .110010-—4
Kelhare: plc. 0 aes 101100—3 Gombert........ 111001-—4
CSS ie Bh ts domain 101i—5 ‘Treat... 10110—4
G Moody...,-.,-.-.-.,.,100111—4 Harvey.. 0G0100—1
Pasing......:.. Pye, FEE O111I—5 Ragers,,..... : 601110—3
Dislentan t): eri ye th 10101J—4 Minton..........- -100100—2
Atiwater..... es Me ae 110011—4
Ties on 5 divided; Moody won third on shoot-of; ties on 3 divide.
No. 4.—Twelve blackrocks:
Gombert.......... AININO0ICOUI— 6 -'Treat,.....-...---. 011011111111— 9
Dansing...-~..:-.- 1i00TI1WONNI— 8 Case..........--245 111111114100—10
Kellogg........-.. HiOMUVW0MOI— 8 Clark ....--...22,. 101100100011— 6
Winleinict.,. 02. veces QOUITTITITI— 9 “Besser.........--.. 101110010110— 7
EM Moody....... 101110101130— $8 Stauber........-.. O10G00180011— 4
GSO GErS. oo e 28 Fe D111GO1001I— 8 Koch...,........-. 111001111111—i0
G Moody.......... TWMTO0II— 9 Islester.-..........100010100110—' 4
GUMS 2: sane: ve LIOOLOUIWII— 7 Ochmy...:.....- .10111G100000— 4
FIAT VeVi spoon LO10U001UI— 6
Ties on 10 and 9 divided; Lansing won third, fourth divided.
Ne. 5.—Six blackrecks:
SATU ES es a ale Ry O10100—2 Besser.,..,...---.---...2- 101011—4
Sand yyy, bene HUN — Gee och ffs Beate fie oa 010110—3
Gombert,........,-.-.-;-J0I00I-—3 Atwater......2.2...... -010100—2
Uns te Aes eee ee WH0—4 Shirley....., ........-2./ 011010—3
Bello see Wwol—3 E Smith...s...25..0).22, -101110—4
TVR he 35) Re ce 1iGHi—s Whitcomb....-,, cae ae 0101U1—8
Rovers..... Orta re 1100l1—4 Lansing... .1.-......4.. 111—6
Put i eee) cee eee .111001—4_ Isbester......--. 122.2... 010100—2
WAR a lowe SAN sera We 100000—1
Ties on 5 divided, Moody won third, Shirley and Whitcomb
divided fourth. f
Wo. 6.—Twelve balls, not class shooting:
Gombert......-... GOVIITIONNIO— 7 Clark............. 0011111111— §
Kelloge ....-....-. 1111711111142 Besser. .......... 110111471417—18
Talsma.--......--. 411107000117— 8 Koth...:--.+.-.-- 111000010001— 5
Moody... -....--O01U10011N1— § Lansing..... -.:. 1111111 11—72
ogers.........--..J71101i00i11— 8 Atwater. .....-- .-J1011111101—' 8
G Moody..... ... .J1UL10117111—39 Shirley..-.........11011001111i— 9
S[cirils: ee) as TOMLIN IW— § ~Gombert......... OLOGOCLI1G00— 4
Harvey... 44.002 =-5 GUUITIOUINN— 6 Whitcomb...-... 01100160111i— 8
Does hie gy eae WAWWONWWI— 7 Smvith.......... 2. 113011301110— 9
OP TSfEy Jr ee ee ee OLULWO1ITII— 8 /
Lansing and pee tirst and second, Smith fifth.
No. 7.—Vive live sparrows;
EL MO0d Yio. caveee pete 1OUN0—1 ~ Lausing....... --...65+-s 00100—1
Kelling. 2. ieee. QU100—1 McMaster ..... eto pao oou11—2
ECG ss 5 alee} RRA Pe /-10010—2, Talsma@....1..2:..-..-52: .- -11091—3
Mie Jo ose esas: ie QU1W0—2 Harvey..:.--22i22 2.28.2: 10100—2
Harvey second, Moody and Kellogg third,
No. 8.—Five sparrows:
‘Df Crete bai ee One pa - -O0101I—2 McMaster... .......-...- 00Q01—1
COU EE Aw. ch hr sacieee bes 11000—2 Talema........... css sneeee 01011—3
Cain Seated baste tas A ie Wi0U—2 Harvey.:...-- ..---seseeee 11110—4
CINCINNATI, Jan. 4.—Climax diamond medal shoot, held on
he Price Hill Gun Club grounds, national] rules governing; 5
pe 18yds, unknown angles at 10 Cincinnati blackbirds and 10
American clay birds: ,
BF Robinson.......... 1G UT bOI aI 4 hs dese oe pebeee 4 9-13
J Ei Maynard.... =e ETE les Pt Were lye e 8 21%
Chick. ......0:. A 6-10 Whitney. --3 710
Richards .... 6 1—10 Bob Smith. -.6 §8—14
W Lockman, 5 5 6—l1l W Jackson.. ad 9—16
BOWeTrIS.-e-=---- 2 I-10 Wick>....... Aas) 7—16
© Topf. 0 f—16 WE Harmon........... 3 5—8
Jack.... set Misti pega ony ) 10—19
W Bing.. seed 14 G Good 7—15
Jd Schatzman.-. 6 6—1! H Powers ~ 6-13
JE Milier.. - 9 10—19 Paul..... 8 8—I6
Bemis. ......... 7 1W-l7 Swing 5 18—18
BW irug..- bh GR ld "Westeneye.. e-seas- 520 8 F165
BH Ablers.. 6 G—1? Walliamson..-) sss. 5 9
Jd Kaufman % Wot CaF Drostezes: 02528 4 §—18
DPIRMM Wo pty ee = one 6. 8—l4 McePhee..,...25. oot & 8-16
Pach ae eee ae vi —l4. Whittock...,..... aA 8—15
W nittock 7
Tie on 19: Miller 111i1 11101—9; Mustin 11011 11111—9. Second
tie: Mijler 11111 11/7i—Mustin 11111 11110—9, Miller wins diamond
medal. Insweepstake shoot Miller, Bemis and Mustin tied on 10
straight aud divided; Premier 2nd; Swing and Maynard 8rd.—
. ; Th ital i of Gl d
DFORD, Mass., Jan. 15.—The weekly amount of powder an
uk were consumed at the Wellington Gun Club grounds to-day
with the following result: 1. Six blackbirds—Shumway and Ward-
well first, Wilson second, Sanborn and Henry third. 2. Six clay-
pigeons— Wardwell first, Wilson and Henry second, Sanborn third,
3. Six blackbirdJs—Shumway jirst, Sanborn and Snow second,Ames
hird. 4 Six clay-pigeons—Wardwell and Wilson first, Sanborn
second, Shumway third. 4, Six blackbirds—Wardwell first, Wil-
sou and Sanborn second, Shumway third. 6. Six blackbirds—
Wardwell first, Stanton second, Short and Swift third, Snow
fourth. 7%. Six clay-pigeons—Wilson first, Short second, Ames
third. §& Ten clay-pigeons, for badges—Wardwell first, Moore,
Warren and Sanborn second, Wilson third, Short fourth, Ward-
well A badge, Mocre B badge, Wilson C badge. 9, Six blackbirds
—Shumwyay irst, Snow an Short second, Wardwell third, San-
born fourth, 10. Six clay-pigeons—Wardwell first, Swift ape
Moore third, Brown fourth. 11. Three pair blackbirds—Wardwel
and Spumway first, Snow second, Brown third, Adams fourth. 12.
Six clay-pigeons— Wardwell first, Stanton and Sanborn second,
Shumway tolrd. 13, Six blaekbirds—Shumway and Wardwell
first, Sanborn aud Stanton second, Swift third. 14, Six clay-
igeons— Wardwell and Snow first, Brown second, Baxter third.
3 Six bluebirds—Wardwell first, Stanton second, Swift and Cole
third. 15, Three pairs bluebirds—Wardwell first, Shumway sec-
ond, Swift, Snow and Stanton third.
LENE St
a I a a II
FOREST AND STREAM.
EUREKA CLUB, New York, Jan. 6.—The first shoot of the
season of 31887 by the Eureka Gun Club of New York, at their
Seas eon WN. J., Jan, 5, was attended by only a few of
© mnembers, it being a very’stormy day, alternating with snow
and rain. Match at W bluerocks, 21 yds.
CA oneness eget Hn ieton eas eee 1100110110—6
Hicker Plt es 6.0 .OLUOHONO—5 Strope........... .-. 91100111018
Smiuitgz........,......@01i091911—5
uick took 2nd, Strope 3rd. Match at 10 clay birds:
RGRAY Sees ee AQWMIOIMI-7 Quiek....0....... ...0011010001—4
RICK ens Pure ek O1101N1110—6. Strope...-........ 2... (1001119
Smuiltz........,. «-..100110111—7
_Maich at 10 bluerocks:
Kelly... seeeeeeeeess OOOIIOMIO—5 Quick.................1011011111—8
aaeken eee! , JOIN00010—5_ Strope.... ........., 0001110014
Saaultz...............11601]1011—7
Match at 10 American clays:
Melly! ORT ee eer 2 10011011006 WICK. ... ,.-.-,+..-..0111100110—6
ICKET awe abs oo 1101111100—7 Strope...,.... ....,.,0001101101—5
Bualtiz.: 20 0111011011—
Ficken ist, Smultz 2nd, Quick 5d.
Kedly......, BP are +... -10010—2 Quick...... wes Fons ...-10010—2
Byker ee) rash vce kt 0110-3 Strope................ » .., 1110—4
SnunltS. Sisae we ee ,00101—2
; Kelly took 3d.
’ This club was organized in October, and is now on a solid and
satisfactory basis with a good lot of wide awake members, Presi-
dent, Frank Ring; Vice-President, J. H. Fieken: Secretary and
urer, Ezra D. Strope.
‘BROOKLYN, Jan, 12—The half-mile tragk at Parkville to-d
had its snowy mantle pretty well disturbed by the members an
‘friends of the Coney Istand Rod and Gun Club. It was the regular
shoot and attracted a very good attendance. Fourteen members
comp for the club prizes and nine shot #n a subsequent sweep-
stake. Under Sheriff McLaughlin, the president of the club; J.
Shevlim, Judge Courtney and others well known competed. In
the clib shoot J. Sheylin and H. Monsees divided the first prize.
Duryea used his second barrel once and won the cecond prize.
The fourth prize was.divided between McLaurhlin and R. Mon-
sees, .A club sweepstakes, the use of both bartels, which followed
was divided between Defrane, Lake and McLaughlin, Out of 150
birds shot at 105 were killed and 45 escaped.
Monsees, ace ty 1114116 Courtnay, 2lyds01110 6 ie
J Shevlin, 2lyds 11111 10-8 M’Laughlin, 2y 0 01101
L, Duryea, 29yds 44 11011—5% Monsees, 27yds.0111 ves
Defrane, 26yds..0 110 lg 1-8 C Wickes, 2iyds0 1 0 T 10-3
J Smith, 28yds.41100i11 F Lanzer, 2lyds 1 0 044 1 1 0—81g
Schwartz, 27ydsi 01 01 144—414 erreshof, 2by..0 00 0 1 14-214
J G Lake, 7ivdsi 00 11% 1-4 W Hayes, 24yds.0 10100 6-2
Ties for third prize: B6yds., J. O, Defrane. 111-3; 28yds., J
Smith..100—1; 27ds., A. Schwartz. .0l1—2:
2yds., J. Lake. .110—2;
Rlyds., J. Courtney..110—2. —
Sweepstake.
J C Defrane, 26yds........ l—4 J Sheylin, *yds..-.,......1110—3
JE Lake, 2lyds..,.....-.. 1lli—4 H Monsees, 2lyds........ -1110—3
H McLaughlin, 25yds.....111i—4 A Schwartz, 2iyds....,....1100—2
L Duryea, 29yds.....-..... 1i0—8 J Leaycratt, 25yds,........ 0000—0
A Smith, 25yds............ 1110—3
BROOKLYN, Jan. 13.—Regular monthly shoot of the Unknown
Gun Club, six live birds each, .R. Monsees won the gold medal for
the first time. beating C, Platt one bird in the shoot off, but the
diyided the first prize. There were fifteen ties for second an
third prizes, but there-being no bids to shoat cff, it was agreed to
let the club haye the benefit of the prizes. H. and T. traps, one
barrel, gun below the elbow:
GC) Platty)2hyds.. 0.2.0... 8, 6 J Cahill, 2lyds....- Se: wd
R Monsees, 25yds......-...... -. 6 H Pope. t4yds.....2......5. 4
M Mattair, 28yds....-.-,-....... 5 H Knebel, Sr, 25yds.. 4
R Midmer, 28yds...... ee fre a J Arhurst, 28yds...... 4
J Bohling; 2oyds.. sects beens 5 A Hass, 2yds........, .B
W Tomford, 25yds...............5 D McQuillan, 24yds .. 3B
L Boyle, Glydss~ 2... see .6 G Smith, 25yds....... .o
Jd Rathjen, 24yds.......:......-. 8 J Schwack....10.0:5.. 3
H Knehnel, Jr., 22yds.....-. 5 E Dricke, 24yds......... 2
J Schroder, 25yds....... 2.2.2... 5 J Blohm, ?lyds.....,. ... A
A Harned, 23yds..............-. 4 RBStillwell, 23yds... ..,.... mt
M Chichester, “5yds.--.....-.- 4 H Van Studen, 2yds............ 0
W Lemken, 2oyds......-.......J f4.
OE /i ed ae ets so GOES eee ss oe 1100101131—8 1113611111— 9-17
A Shepherd,....... eens eee -0110110111—7 + 1611111010— 7—14
LAT EL EH CTs: od pane es es 1011110011—7 +=1111111111—10—-17
G Shephard. -1110001110—5 + 1011011111— 7—14
Emmons.... 11@1110111—8 1019111100— 6—14
Polite 3 ene eeeeree -0181011010—S 1100100011— 5—10
Sydam-. a olee ess ee 0060000109—1 1111110100— 7— 8
Readiness ce ster eeel seas sei! -OOCH100110—4 1110110000— 5— 9
1d ae eee Aas ae BAb bE As 1031010111—7 O111w,
APOTIZIGI wats be ttaetiak Vila ea tens oe age CO10I0110I—5 + O000w.
PROPOSED NEW JERSEY ASSOCIATION.—Flemington, N.
J., Jan, 17.—Editor Forest and Stream: Believing that fer the bene-
fit of the sportsmen and trap shooters of New Jersey there should
be an association, to be known as the New Jersey State Sports-
men’s Association, it is pEoponed to hold a sta pais at the Ameri-
can House in Trenton, N. J., April 1%, at 7 P. M., for the purpose
of forming an association for the protection of game birds and
fish, and for the promotion of shotgun wing-shooting throughout
the State. All sportsmen and trap shooters in the State are in-
vited to attend. For further information address, W. A. Cotter,
G. B. Reading or 5, N. Reed, Flemington. Those proposing to be
present should notify the said committe on or ore April 1,—S8.
E. Reading.
ESSEX ASSOCIATION .—The Essex County ee J.) Gun Asso-
ciation held its first meeting in the tournament Tuesday, at Erb's
grounds, Newark, N.4J., five mea on a side, 20 pigeons each, Na-
tional Gun Club’ rules. All of the five clubs in the Association
were represented, and the first match was won by the South Side
Gun Club, of Newark, with ascore of 52 out of 100. The Moun-
tain Gun Club, of Orange, came second with 46; the East Orange
Gun Club and Nimro 8, of Newark, tied for third place with
7 each,and the Mountain Sides, of Orange, came last with 18.
The poorness of the shooting may be accounted for by the cold,
strong wind, After the match a sweepstakes wae shot off, in
which 12 entered at 3 birds each. W. Graham, the English wing-
shot, and C, Hedden divided first money, killing four straight.
QO. Yeomans and A. Manitz divided second, killing three each.
MASS. RIFLE ASSOCIATION.—Second competition for gold
badge in the Macomber badge shoot (O. R, Dickey present owner),
will be held at Walnut Hill Range, W edndsday January 26th.
The days events include: 1. 6 clay pigeons; 2. 6 Macombers; 3. 6
bats; 4. 3pair of clay pigeons; 5.6 Macombers; 6.10 clay pigeons;
7. 6 bats; 8. 3 pair clay pigeons; 9. Badge match, 10 Macombers,
optional sweep; 10, 6 clay pigeons, straightaway; 11. 25 clay
pigeons; 12, 6 bats, straightaway; 138. 3 pair bats,
TORONTO, Jan. 11.—Thesecond annual meeting of the Owl Gun
Club was held at the club’s new rooms, King street, east, this
evening. There was a wee attendance of members and much
enthusiasm was manifested over the flattering prospects of the
club, A numberof new members were elected. The following
officers were elected: President, J. R. Humphreys, Vice-Presi-
dent, T. Lalor; Sec.-Treas., J, C. Unwin; Executive Committee—
J. R,. Wells, A. J. Tymon, A. R. Lockhart, W. McDowell and F,
Mallett.
MIDDLESEX GUN CLUB.—The first annual, tournament will
be held at Dunellen, N.J., Feb.?1 to 25. General sweepstakes
shooting at artificial targets and live birds. For particulars
address W. W. Mulford, Plainfield, N. J-
Canaeing.
"LORIDA C, C.—Jacksonyille, Fla., Jan, 8.—The annual races
of the Florida C. C. took place on New Year’s day, Dr. C, A. Neidé
being judge. Sailing race, Class B, two prizes: First, Madeleine,
B. H. arnett; second, Ida C., R.M. Call. Sailing race, Class A,
one prize: First, Enola, V. H. Hubbell. Paddling race, one prize:
First, Ida C., R.'M, Call. Madeleine was also dec winner of
the third race of the semi-monthly series for the silyercup, At
the election of officers thereatter held, the follgwlne ayes re-elected
furthe ensuing year: Barat Bion H. Barnett; Mate, R. M. Call;
Seecre and Treasurer, A. Wim. Cockrell, Jr.; Executive Com-
mittee, ate, Secretaty and C.S. Adams. ‘The club flag is a white
pelican on blue ground, in shape a pointed burgee, in size 4> 6ft.
stead of it, however, a canoe is to have a smaller black Srenoat,
Et il
the club totem in the peak of the mainsail._SpckEerarny
WESTERN CANOEISTS AND THE A, C. A:
Dditor Forest and Stream: ; a = “
Now that the W. C. A.’s relations with the A, 0. A, is being dis.
cussed, will you allow an explanation on a point or two of sSeam=
ing error in your remarks fo owing. "No; 76 W. ©. A.’s” commnniz
cation, and also some additional history not senorely nee: by
cur Hastern brothers, es one whe helped organize the A. ©, Ay
in 1880 and worked in its interest through its early days until it
reached # safe anchorage, through the careful pilotage of such ol
heads as Commodores Alden and Longworth and skippers Bishop,
Stephens, Vaux, Whitlock, Ella , Wuisin and others; and who
in after years, recognizing the strength vf this association among
the Eastern and East Canadian canoeists, concluded that it would
be folly for the comparatively few Western members to cherish a
hope of a Western meet er the manspement of the A, CA.
turned his thoughts to the possibility of a Western meet, and had —
made it asubject of discussion at one of the Saturday night méot-
ings of our club, when soon after a letter was received from &
member of the Cleveland C. C. proposing a Western meet, and giv-
ing as his reason the distance to travel and inconvenience in retich-
ing Grindstone by Western men. This was in 1834, in the month
of Ovtober or November, some timé before the suggestion in the
FOREST AND STREAM of a Western branch of the A. C, A. froin
this on the Cleveland C,C. pushed the matter, taking all the
responsibility, doing all the work, which finally made a success of
the meet and formed the W. A. C. A, :
e name Western American Canoe Association was given,
belleving that as soon ag the A.C,A, meet was he}d, that a entis-
factory arrangement could be made whereby we could become &
branch, and it was so arranged that the name could be changed at
any time by inserting the word “branch” or division, There was
no intention of proclaiming by this act our rat up ie bit
only to provide, within our reach, as to expense an time, a mezt=
ing place for Western canoeists, We were informed by one of our
Hastern friends, who joined us at this our first meot, that it was
suggested and seemed to be eenerey. in favor among the A.C.A.
members, that branches be formed to accommodate the different
sections, and officers for the association be elected by delezates
from the branches, and that the A.C.A. become the head from
which all rules, laws, etce., governing camps, races, boats, rigs,
etc, emanate, as explained in Article 3 in the pais ea AS
the “object of the Association,’? As it was talked of. then the
A.C.A. annual meet was to be discontinued, leaving this branch of
the sport to the “divisions,” and that they (the divisions) be as-
sessed the expenses (per member) of the A.C,A,
These expenses to consist of postage, printing, advertisin
clerical expenses necessary to address circulars, annual ooks,
ete. This plan, although not worked ont in detail, seemed £0 \ia
Western canoeisis to meet the case, and we requested cur Bastern
friend to represent our cnse at the A. C..A, meet to be held the
following week at Grindstone. That he did so, and faithfully, too,
we are well assured, for he is too good a fellow to accept a trust
and not discharge it truly, but that is the last we heard of this
papers ey pal the executive commities meeting of the
A.C, A., when the plan for;the formation of the Divisions was
published in the ForREsr ANDSTREAM. About this time we learned,
unofficially, but through a channel that eould not err, that if we
wished to become a branch of the A. C. A. we must “surrender
unconditionally.” Now, we had made no revolt, the ma ority of
our members belonged to the A. C. A., we organized simply to pros
vide a meet and camp, where Western canoeists of limited time
and funds could attend and enjoy the sport, and the meaning im-
plied in “unconditional surrender” placed us in sucha ete
and does yet, that it would be impossible to form a estern
branch of the A. C. A. out of the W.0, A. The majority of our
members, when the W, C, A. was organized, had belonged to the
A. ©, A. in 1880, 1881 and 1882, the years when the hard work of.
placing the A. C, A. on a firm footing fell, and we naturally feel
an interest in the A, C, A. and want to see it continue as the head
of all canoeing interest in America, and when the time comes the_
W. C. A. will not be found lacking in its loyalty to the old flag if
we are met in the true spirit which should govern all canoeists. If
there is any other reason that “is now pretty well known” than
what is herein stated, let it come out ard no longer remaina
secret Under some one’s pea jacket, forif there be a “skeleton in
eur closet” it is not known to the members of eee: pee a =
0, . 0, A.
[The messenger of the Western canoeists presented to the exeor-
tive committee of the A,C.A. the report prepared by the secretary
of the W.A.C.A.,in whose hands all the negotiations were in-
trusted, which report expressed a “willingness to reorganize the
A.C.A.” Inintrusting the report to the chosen messenger the
Secretary added verbaily that the only terms on which any union
was possible were that the A. C. A. should first dissolve its organ-
ization, after which the W. A. O._A. would be willing to consider
the subject of a reorganization. He declared emphatically that
no negotiations were possible between the W. A, C, A. and the A,
C, A.asabody. This statement was made by ihe secretary and
chosen representative of the Western canoeists, acting for them
in the negotiations, and while it was not putin writing by him, it
was impressed most emphatically un the bearer of the letter to
the A. C, A. in several lengthy conversations, The latter consid-
ered it his duty to include it in his report, the more so as ib was
confirmed by the tenor of the two letters he bore. The executive
committee of the A.C. A., in referring to thelist of members,
found that this demand for dissolution of the Association was
made on behalf of less than five members out of a total of over 700:
and such being the case they declined to accede to it. If their
secretary did not correctly present the views of the Western can-
oeists, then they must find fault with him and not with the A.C.A.
The feeling at Ballast Island in 1&5 was largely in favor of a
union with the A. C..A., but the secretary and a very few others
strongly opposed such a course,favoring an independent associa-
tion.
and
PECOWSIC.
| Bae aoe ae the greatest pleasure that comes to most owners of
boats is not so much in actually poe ge the fastest craft
of all, as in the continual effort to gain that desired end by sur-
passing the similar efforts of others; a competition that is often
more exciting and engrossing than the final test by whichin a
few hours the results of this labor are proved to be satisfactory or
the reverse: It often eEpene that the devel eons of the highest
capabilities of a yacht is the work of several seasons of careful
and painstaking effort, and of many changes and Se ie Pet pL
work that calls into play all the inventive faculties aud reasoni
powers, but that ultimately rns a far higher reward when suc-
cess is attained than do the briefer and less intellectual struggles
of the regatta course. It is from this point of view that the canoe,
looked on contemptuously by many as a mere toy, and unworthy
of serious notice, cormmends itself to a large number of intelligent
men as a fitting subject for their study. ere the irst cost of a
yacht may range from ten to thirty thousand dollars, and the cost
oi any changes are in proportion, there are comparatively few
who are able to follow the sport to its fullest exten’; but in the
canoe, while the cost of boat, outfit, and a season’s racing will nol
exceed two or three hundred dollars, the interest is no less iutense,
the competition is as keen, and the rewards are great in propor-
tion. In no other sailboat, perhaps, is there so much Toom for
ingenuity and invention. The small size of the boat and the
amount of work her crew of one must do makes it necessary that
everything should be arranged to the best nivantage, while the
strong competition between the various craft, both in home and
distant races, is a constan