Journals, 1925-1926

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COMPARATIVE TEMPERATURES —
or,
ayer Eye? ae highest at this hour. during the “wave,

and the end had_ not started to appear.
‘and then, shortly before 4 P. M., came
the high mark of 200 degrees. The next
three oa

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‘held “at 23, and then, like.
| the three previous days, the mereury’s

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THE BOSTON SUNDAY GLOBE—JUNE

EDWIN HALE-ABBOT AND HIS HOME AT CORNER OF GARDEN AND FOLLEN STS, ONE OF THE LANDMARKS OF
CAMBRIDGE RESIDENTIAL SECTION

By CHARLES A. MERRILL s

Almost within the shadow of the Harvard College build-
ings where Revolutionary troops were quartered,,and close
by the spot where George Washington took command of the
Continental Army, dwell two brothers of illustrious colonial
lineage whose lives have spanned almost a century of the
Nation’s history of 150 years.

The great American novel might be written against the
family background around the careers of these two brothers,
Edwin Hale Abbot, aged 91, and Brig Gen Henry Larcom
Abbot, 94, who both attended the Boston Latin School, and

-are living today in Cambridge, just around the corner from
each other.

Their grandfather on their mother’s side was an adven-
turous Yankee sea captain out of Salem, and married a niece
of Nathan Dane, composer of the Ordinance of 1787. Their
grandfather on their father’s side married a niece of Nathan
Hale, the patriot martyr of the Revolution. Their great
grandfather on this side of the house was Abiel Abbot, mem-
ber of the New Hampshire Provincial Assembly and a major

et

ere

ae

with E. } Villard, the
and the Gould ad construc- —
ring the di

nderbilts
tion period

He is the man who gave
the Northern Pacific access into Chicago.

Henry Larcom Abbot, the older brother, went to West
Point when Gen Robert E. Lee was in command there, was
graduated in 1854, standing second in his class to Custis Lee,
brother of the man who led the Confederate forces, fought
through the Civil War, and was wounded at the Battle of
Bull Run, He is the oldest living graduate of West Point
and the oldest surviving regular Army offier.

Edwin H. Abbot is the father of Edwin H. Abbot Jr,
Boston lawyer and a former assistant attorney general of the
State under J. Weston Allen.

Brig Gen Henry Larcom Abbot has a son who is also now
a retired officer of the United States Regular Army. The
latter, who is at present visiting his father, is Brig Gen
Frederick Vaughan Abbot. Gen Abbot the younger was in
command of Washington Barracks, Washington, D C, during
the World War.

te ent + eee
Cambridge Calis It “The Castle” | which the celebrated Ordinance of
At the corner of Garden and Fol-|1787, a legal document second in
len sts, Cambridge, stands a big;importance only to the Constitution
. brownstone mansion. Several years| of the: United States, was probably
were required to clear the ground| composed. Portraits of several
and build this house. It was in,generations of vigorous men and
process of construction between 1885| women gaze insecrutably down from
and 1890, and from the beginning,| the walls. ' -
old Cambridge residents have called The rear windows command a
it “the Castle.” view of a deep, cool, green-carpeted
There are large, high-studded| garden, covering nearly two acres
rooms in “the Castle,” with immense} and shut off from Garden and
flreplaces and heavy brass fixtures.| Chauncey sts by a high brick wall.
Aygong the furnishings are severalfTrees and shrubbery have been
priceless antiques, historic old pieces} placed in such a way that the whole
of furniture that were present at| picture is pleasing to the eye. Over
the birth of a Nation. There is,| there, thé light foliage of a magno-
for example, a mahogany desk upon lia tree is set off pgainst the dark

Mr Abbot was reading in his library
of his home when callers from the
Globe accosted him to ask why his en-
trance into the Harvard Club had been
so long delayed. The explanation was
simple. Most of his active life was

==

, 8reen of a willow. On the opposite
side are two iwwering elms. The
late Charles Eliot, son of Harvard's
President Emeritus, designed the
garden.

passed in the Northwest, where first
4s a railroad lawyer, then as presi-
dent of three railroads, Mr Abbot played
@ shrewd and effective part in the
struggle for a great empire, a capable
Player in a game that engaged also
such masters as Harriman and Villard,
the Vanderbilts and the Goulds.
Returning to Cambridge after hig re-
tirement from business in the West,
Mr Abbot had largely withdrawn from
active affairs when the Harvard Club
of Boston was built. So he never

Joins Harvard Club at 91-

Edwin Hale Abbot, the owner of the
house, probably the most imposing in
Cambridge, is one of the oldest living
Harvard men. He has been a close
friend of Dr Charles W.. Eliot since |
boyhood days, when they used to trudge
| together ‘every Sunday into the Sun-
day School at King’s Chapel.

No crowned monarch inhabits this
American castle, but Mr Abbot, now
more than 91 years old, in his active
days was ons of a little group of rulers

joined.

of a vast domain far removed from
his Massachusetts domicile.

Attention was directed toward Hid-
win Hale Abbot and his Cambridge resi-
dence last week when his name was
proposed for membership in the Har-
‘vard Club of Boston. The club bulletin
earried the announcement, and desig-
nated his class. Mr Abbot was grad-
uated from Harvard in 1855. Seventy
Summers have passed over his head
since he received his sheepskin, and
| fared forth to fight a prize-winning bat-
| tle with life. And he is just being pro-
posed now tor membership in the Bos-
ton club to which all Harvard men
are elizible,

His name is now put up for
Membership because he has been the
Permanent secretary of the class of
1855 down through the years. It is the
Plan to have all the class Secretaries
enrolled on the list of the graduate
club on Commonwealth ay, Mr Abbot
was one of the founder.

Club in Boston, sage ie

Only Three of the Class Lett
Of the original 94 members of the
class of 1855 -who received their degrees,

only three survive—Mr Abbot, Louis

Arnold of West Roxbury and James

Kendall Hosmer of Minneapolis. At

four score years and eleven, the sec-

retary of the Harvard Class of 1855,

fias by m0 méans lost his zest for class

|reunions. With robust enthusiasm, Mr

Abbot ig arranging now for the 70th

anniversary of his class.

In about a week, according to plans,
the reunion will begin. ‘The Castle”
will be class headquarters, Unless, the
arrangements are upset by something
over which they have no control, the
three members of ‘55 will foregather a
week hence in the Abbot residence to

[Brae reminiscences of their days in col-
lege which Ihegan almost a decade. he-
fore the Civil War.
It was a famous class, ‘55, a class
that sent forth into the world Phillips
Brooks, Alexander Agassiz, Robert
Treat Paine and Henry Lee Higginson.
Eawin Hale Abbot generally walke
beside his lifelong friend, President
‘Emeritus Eliot, at the head of the
Harvard Commencement Day praces-
sion, e
“Tt am about two months older than
Dr Biiot,” said Mr Abbot, after his re-
luctance to make himself the subject of
discussion had been overcome,” ‘but
he was younger than I when he went
to college. We used to go to Sunday
‘School in King's Chapel together, That
was a long time ago. I was born in
| Beverly.”

|
Phillips Brooks’ Chum _

“] think it was in 1846 that I entered |
Pa Boston Latin School. Who were
| some of the other boys there in my
| time? Well, there vere Charles W.
'Blot, Henry Lee Higginson, Robert
Treat Paine, Phillips Brooks, |

“My brother went to the Latin School,
too. But he left to enter West Point
in 1850, His decision to hecome a sol-
dier cost him the Franklin Medal; he
“would have been the winner. But he
went off to the military academy. Gen
‘Robert BE. Lee wag the commander

‘Hilliard st, “Yes, we used to go to

‘chapel together every morning. Chapel

was. compulsory. We didn’t mind It.
Tutor at Harvard

"Only two of my classmates are liv-
ing. I have been writing to Jim Hos-
mer in Minneapolis. He hasn’t -at-
tended Commencement for years. But
he has been planning to come on this |
month, I have asked him to make my
house his headquarters. I hope Louis
Arnold of West Roxbury can come over,
ton. Thén we'll have bur class to-
gether, heré in my house, for, the 70th
anniversary.’’

Mr Abbot found himself the main sup-
port of his family after he was graduat-
ed from college, and for seven years he
remained in Cambridge, teaching first
at a private school and then acting as
a tutor at Harvard in the period when

there then, and Custis Lee was my
brother's classmate. :

“There is really no excuse,” said Mr}
‘Abbot, checking himself, ‘for writing
me up in the newspapers. But, my
prother—well, he was a Sreat man. I
say, was. He's 94 today, you know, and
at 94a man is not very active.”

He went on to talk about his brother,
one of the last of the Civil War Gen-
erals, but eventually the conversation
reverted to his own career and experi-
ence in life.

He told of his long friendship with
the late Henry Lee Higginson and with
Dr Eliot, and of his school-day associ-
ation with ‘Phillips Brooks.

“T’suppose I was Whillips Brooks’
closest chum,” he remarked, “I was
the only college roommate he ever had.
We lived together for a year, over on

!
|
|

Dr Eliot was also a young member of
the faculty.

Meanwhile, Mr Abbot had completed
his course at the law school, and In-
fluential clients sent him out into the
Northwest to Jook after the interests ot |
the mortgagees of the Wisconsin Cen-|
tral Railroad. |
|The dominating spirits of that period
were a hardy race, One of the clients
who sent him out to Milwaukee to
represent a group of Hastern finan-
ciers in the period of frenzied railroad
competition, when powerful interests

| were engaged in a struggle to make the |
|first East and West railroad connec-

tions across the continent, was John A.
Stewart of New York. Mr Stewart, vet-
eran New York banker and organizer |
of the U. S. Trust Company, Is viel |
living at the age of 14. Another of |
Mr Abbot's clients was Chief Justice
George T. Bigelow of the Massacht-)
setts Supreme Court, |

Controlled Network of Railroads

Retaining Cambridge. as his legal)
residence, Hdwin H, Abbott for many
years made his home in Milwaukee.
Before he was 43 he became vice Dresi-
dent and ttustee of thé Wisconsin}
Central and operated the road for the
bondholders’ _Under his direction, and
after a long struggle between conflict-~'
ing groups, the Wisconsin Central asso-
ciated lines were consolidated, ;

| At one time this 91-year-old Yankee
controlled = network of railroads across
the State of Wisconsin, and, holding
the connecting link in the hollow «#£
his hand, he brought the Nerthern Pa-
elfic Railroad into Chicago, Under his
regency, the Grand Central Station and
| terminals were erected in Chicago.

|

GEORGE AUGUSTUS PEABODY

the voting power on the stock.
is believed to have been th
scheme out of which the eye

In 1890, Mr Abbot became presid
and treasurer of ‘the Wisconsin ©
tral, and when ‘he retired, in 1899, he v
also president of the Chicago, Wi
sin & Minneapolis Railroad and of the
Milwaukee & Winnebago, as well a
a director of the Northern Paci
of the Atchison, Topeka. & Santa Fe,

Meanwhile, he had moved back
Cambridge, and for years mada
quent trips out to headquarters in Chi-
cago, finally anticipating retirement bj
building the “castle at the corner of
Garden and Follen sts, a quiet re
dence for his declining years,

4

The Northwest Ordinance —

In his interview for the Globs, Mr
| Abbot made only casual and r n
|veferences to his careermas a PD
| railroad magnate, but all this is to |
|found in “Who's Who," which als
states that with another official he
tablished the first car ferry for
tire trains, a ferry 54 miles long, ac
Lake Michigan ic - ?
During a busy lfe, Mr Abbot Th
also found time to lecture at Harv.
and at the Universities of Mich
Chicago and California, and to wr!
technical articles for the magaz
Mrs Abbot. who was Miss Maz
Steele of Portland, Me, is also Hv
While he was waiting for her to
pare for an automobile ride, the :
mer railroad president and secrets
of the Harvard elass of '55 Jed 2
through the first floor of the —
pointing out the desk upon whic
than Dane is presumed to have writi
the first draft of the Ordinance of
for the governmeent of the great No
west, other antiques and portr
ancestors on hoth sides of the
“We get the family. name Hal
descent through a brother of 1
Hale,” sald Mr Abbot. “Hzra
my grandfather on my fa
was a New Hampshireite. He
down into Connecticut for his brid
land married Rebekah Hale, a niece
‘Nathan Hale, a

Henry Larcom, lived in Beverl
was a sea captain out of Salem,
married a niece of Nathan Da
next door neighbor in Beverl

the executor of/Dane’s will,’ oe

| Here, standing beneath a portrait
this ancestor, Mr Abbot related

ing story of Grandfather Larec

rowing experience at sea during

poleonic Wars.

“Because of Napoleon's Berlin
erees and the British Orders in Cow
cil,’ said Mr Abbot, “grandfather L
com had a hara time avoiding captt
Finally his vessel was seized b
French, and the crew were interned in
Italy. > ‘ ;

“But Napoleon grew tired of fee
the Yankees, so he put them all on
old vessel called the Margaret and
them sail for home. The vessel
poorly ballasted, was soo Bs ip :
and about two and half days out
Gibraltar she foundered. To make
ters worse, a half dozen of 1
ran away in the longbo:

ed five of the remaining men to —
ecompany him in the jolly boat, They
rowed out into the path of trans-Ate
lantic shipping in, search of help. There
was hardly anything. to drink on the
Margaret, and an inadequate supply of
salt meat for food.

Just Around the Corner

“The five men were 23 days on the gea
‘in that open voat in the month of No~-
; vember, They became too weak to row.
Finally, Lareom and the others, given
strength by desperation, ripped a plank
from the bottom of the boat and stuck
it up in the bow with a shirt fying from
the top. They were then sighted and
picked up in such weakened condition
| that they had to be carried aboard the
P rescuing vessel.”

| Mr Abbot is one of the oldest living
| Harvard men, but not the oldest. That
distinction belongs to George Augustus

‘Peabody of Danvers, class of 1852. :

If Edwin H. Abbot’s older brother,

Brig Gen Henry Larcom Abbot, who is
94 and lives a as ‘the corner from the
“castle” at 23;Berkeley st, Cambridge.

had not been diverted from Soston

| Latin Schoo] to West Point, he would

_doubtless have matriculated at Harvard,

land as Gen Abbot is 10 days older than

George Augustus Peabody, he would, in

| that event, be the oldest living Harvard
| graduate, Instead, he has become the
‘oldest surviving graduate of West
eae and the last of the Civil War

officers.

| Gen Abbot lives with twe daughters,
the Misses Marian §) and.Elinor E. Ab-
bot,

Fought A ainst Classmates

Made a second lieutenant, topogra-
‘phical engineers, in 1854, the Cambridge
/man “had a distinguished record in the
| Civil War. He was cited for numerous
acts of bravery. He had the agonizing
| experience of fighting against Custis ‘
‘Lee and other of his West ‘Point class-
mates. He was Colonel of the Ist Con-
necticut Artillery during the war, and
was brevted Brigadier General in 1865.

Following the war, Gen Abbot en-
|tered upon a brilliant career as a milli-
tary engineer. He designed the first sys-
tem of submarine defense adopted by
| the Government and was a member of
| the board of consulting engineers for the
|Panama Canal, He was retired with
‘the rank of brigadier general in 1904,
‘and for six years following his retire-
ment served as professor of hydraulic
engineering at George Washington Uni-
versity. He has been ‘a prolific writer
fon engineering and other subjects,

Joseph Hale Abbot, the father of Ed-
win H. Abbot and of Gen Henry Lar-
com Abbot, was a teacher at Phillips
Fixeter and at Bowdoin College, a pro-
fession to which both sons have ad-
dressed themselves at various times
during their long and eventful lives—
when they were not engaged in more /@=
mantic and active pursuits. =, 5;

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THE BOSTON HERALD
HONDAY, JUN 22, 1025

TICKNOR—At Brookline, June 21, Thom-|
as Baldwin Ticknor, son of the late Will- |
jam D. and Emeline Staniford (Holt),

} pass aged 76 years. Notice of funeral |
a .

THOMAS B. TICKNOR
DEAD IN BROOKLINE

Long Associated with Boston
Publishing Interests

Thomas Baldwin Ticknor, for
many years prominently identified
‘with publishing interests, died yes-
\terday in Brookline of heart trouble.
|He had been in failing health for

a number of years. ;
He was born in Jamaica “Plain on
Nov. 8, 1848, son of William D. Ticknor,
founder of the publishing house of
|Ticknor & Fields, and Emeline Stant-
ford (Holt) Ticknor of this city. He
prepared for Harvard at Chauney Hall
school, and was graduated in the class
of 1870, of which he was secnetary.
After graduation, he enteredl the pub-
lishing house of Field, Osgopd & Co.,
which was formerly Ticknor & Fields,
‘remaining with them and their suc-
cessors throughout his business life,
the greateer portion of the time being
associated with Houghton Mifflin Com-
pany, Il health compelled ‘his with-
drawal in 1915, since when he had not
been in active business.
_ ‘From 1874 to 1899, he was @ member
‘of the ist corps Cadets, M. Vv.) M~.
For many years he was captain of
company A, and at the time of his
death was on the retired list with the
rank of major. At various times he |
was a member of the following_clubs:
St. Botolph, Papyrus, University, Oak-
ley Country Club, Athletic Club; Cam-
bridge Historical Society and the Epis-
copalian Club. =
| He was at one time secretary of the
congregation of St. John’s Memorial
chapel, and later vestryman of Christ
Church, both of Cambridge. He was
also the founder, and for 20 years the
' president, of the Footlight Club of Ja-
|}maica Plain. : :
In 1894 he married Florence Eliza-
beth (Howe) Harris, who survives.

“~
F tins. beady

|

Boston Cransrri

324 WASHINGTON SrREET, Boston 8, 3

vil

a

(Entered at the Post Office, Boston.

TICKNOR — At. Brookline, Suni es Nt
Baldwin Ticknor, son of the eS ene eee

oe ae ee ee en
: rist Chure’ . SNS 3

tite Sueneye Tunese

\ a * f a:
THOMAS B. TICHNOR DEAD ras,
Son of Founder of Publishing House of |
Ticknor & Fields and Graduate of Har- |
vard, Class of *70 4 a
Thomas Baldwin ‘Ticknor, for many|
years prominently identified with publish-|
ing interests, died Sunday at Brookline, of
heart trouble. He had -been in falling

health for a number of years. Mr.
nor was born in Jamaica Plain, Nov.
1848 the son of William D. Ticknor, |
founder of the publishing ‘house of Tich- |
nor & Fields, and of Emeline Staniford |
(Holt) Tichnor of this city. He prepared |
for Harvard at Chauncy Hall School and |
was graduated from college in the class
1870, of which he was secretary. — : "
Following his graduation, he entered t
publishing house of Fields, Osgood &
formerly Ticknor & Fields, remaining
this concern and its successors throu
his business life, the greater portion of
time being associated with the Houg]l
Mifflin Company. Il] health compelled 1
withdrawal in 1915, since which time 1]
had not been in active business, 9
From 1874 to 1899, he was a member
the First Corps of Cadets, M. V. M, —
many years he was captain of Com
A, and at the time of*his death was on
retired list/ with the rank of major. J
various times he was a member of the |
lowing clubs: St. Botolph, Papyrus, 1
versity, Oakley Country Club, Ath
Club, Cambridge Historical Society
the Episcopalian Club. He was at
time secretary of the Congregation of S$
John’s Memorial Chapel, and later ve:
man of Christ Church, both of Cambr:
He was also the founder, and for
years the president, of the Footligi
of Jamaica Plain. : ere
In 1894 he was married to Florence E
beth (Howe) Harris. He is survived by
his widow and several nephews Ri:
nieces. : ‘os

DT ad) a Se COT eS,

ow Unwthroh S. Seudelin, nly eLatamaita tile funeral

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An Unforgettable Ceremony as France Celebrates Bastile Day

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(Wide Werld Photo)

French Troops Passing the Arc de Triomphe in Military Review and in Tribule to the Unknown Warrior, and Through Him A" Those Who

Paid the Supreme Sacrifice in the World War That France Might Live

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1

OLD PARISHES

———_—

TO BE UNITED!

————S

Dr. Hale’s Church and
South Congregational
Society Plan Merger

/SALE OF LATTER’S

BUILDING PLANNED

Negotiations for a union of the

| First Church in Boston, Berkeley

and Marlbore streets, and the South
Congregational Society, Dr. Edward
Everett Hale’s church, Newbury,
eerner of Exeter street, are nearing
the final stage, and it is confidently
expected that, with the meeting Fri-
day afternoon of the governing body
of the South Congregational Soci-
ety, all the details of merging will
have been worked out. A meeting
was held at the First Church yes-
terday afternoon of the church com-
mittee, the trustees and the corpora-

tion of that church.

If the plan goes through it is expect-
ed to result in the sale of the South
Congregational building. Changing
conditions in the Back Bay are as-
eribed as the reasons for the contem-~
plated change. Committees of the two
churches have studied the matter and
have stated they believe that the union
of the two congregations will greatly
strengthen their position. The com-
mittee for the First Church consists of
James P. Munroe, chairman; Arthur
W. Moors and Philip T.. Spaulding. }
That of the South Congregational |
church is: F. Rockwell Hall, chairman; }
Edmund §. Brigham and Augustus P.
Loring. s

WINDOWS WILL BE MOVED

It is understood that if the present |}
plan is put into effect and the South
Congregational Church building is sold, }
its windows and the Evans memorial |
organ will be removed to the First.)
Church. The chapel there will be made)
into the Edward Everett Hale Memor- |

Se

||) the “Old Brick’ was built.

;} building at
|) Streets was erected,

fal Chapel, re-arranged to recelve three
or four of the windows, the busts and
mural tablets, and the painting of the
Inutivity, now in the South Congrera-
Yonnl Chureh, and the work Oe ants
|Hale’s daughter, Miss Ellen Hale,
‘Those who are commemorated by the
| two large windows, which there is not
;Sulficient space to Install In the re-
[made chapel, will be commemorated in
‘s$ome other gultable manner.

The memorabilia, now in the base-
ment of the South Congregational
Church, it is planned to place in the
basement of the First Church, which
is to be re-arranged and refinished.

The Rev. Dr. Charles BE, Park, it is
understood, is to continue as minister
of the First Church after the consolida-
tion, The Rey. Edward Cummings will
be made minister emeritus. William
EB. Zeuch will be the organist and chor-
ister and John P. Marshall* will be or-
ganist emeritus,

The proceeds of the sale of the land
and buildings of the South Congrega-
tional Chutch, after the removal of the
treasures, wil be applied first to the ex-
penses of the removal and refitting, and
the balance constituted as the “Edward
Everett Hale Fund" for maintenance of
the memorial chapel and other pur-
poses, '

The plan calls for acceptance of all
members of the South Congregational
Society as members of the First
Church, subject to the bylaw of the lat-
ter governing admission to membership,

It is further planned to elect new of-
flcers of the First Church in May next.
Meanwhile, the committees and trus-
tees of both churches are to hold joint
control,

HISTORY OF FIRST CHURCH

The First Church in Boston was or-
ganized by John Winthrop, Thomas
Dudley and others !n Charlestown in
1630 and was removed to Boston in 1632,
when the first meeting house was bullt

|} on the south side of what is now State

street, at the Devonshire street corner.
A more elaborate structure was built
in Cornhfll in 1640, but was burned in
1711. In 1713 what was later known as
: In 1808, the
society moved into a new chureh in
Chauncey place, and in 1868 the present
Berkeley and Marlboro

Among its ministers were John Cot-
ton, John Wilson, John Norton, John
Davenport, Charles Chauncy, John

'| Clarke, William Emerson, John L. Ab-

‘|bot, Nathaniel L, Frothingham, Rufus

|

Ellis, S. W.- Brooke, J. Ells and Dr.
Park. Under Charles Chauncy, the
church became lberal, and under Will-
iam Emerson it became definitely Uni-
tarlan,

The South Congregational Society
was organized in 1827, two years after
the American Unitarian Association
was organized. Its ministries have in-
cluded those of the Rev. Mellis I. Motte,
Frederieé D. Huntington, and Edward
Everett Hale. The Rev. Mr. Cummings
was installed in 1900.

In 1888, the South Congregational
Chureh took over the Hollis Street
Church. The windows of the present
structure are those of the Hollis Street
Church with the exception of the Starr
King window. One window is the Anne
Morgan memorial to her ancestor, John
Pierpont, grandfather of the late John
Pierpont Morgan. |

ERALD

The Old Hollis

In the now contemplated consoli-
dation of the First Chureh, of which
the Rev. Dr, Charles E, Park is the

{minister, and the South Congrega-

tional, identified with the Rev. Dr.|
Edward Everett Hale and its present!
minister, the Rev. Dr. Edward Cum- |
| mings—we should not forget that
ithe latter had itself absorbed
‘the Hollis Street, which once occu-|

}pied what is now the theatre of that!
;name, Even though removed from
‘the. thoroughfare which gave the|
designation to the society, the church |
‘continued, on Newbury street, to call '
itself the Hollis Street. Thus three
lreligious societies of long and dis-
tinguished history are in process of
welding. Let us recall the story of
the Hollis Street Church.

“ Its first edifice, a little wooden
‘building, dates back to 1732. Its first
‘minister was Mather Byles, a wit
and a scholar, who contested the
right of his people to dismiss him in
revolutionary days because of his
‘loyalty to the King. The street had
jbeen named for Thomas Hollis of
London, one of the great benefactors
‘of Harvard College, whose name
jhas also been perpetuated in Hollis
hall. This first meeting house was
| burned in 1787; the one built in its

place was allowed to remain only

until 1810, when it gave place to the

‘present structure, the walls of which

now enclose the theatre.

As a church, Hollis Street’s line
lof pastors proved distinguished.
They included Samuel West, John
Pierpont—the poet-preacher and
‘great-grandfather of the present J.
‘Pierpont Morgan — and Thomas
{Starr King, who helped as a San
‘Francisco minister to save California
to the Union, and whose journeys in
‘the White mountains brought that |
region to the knowledge of the pub- |
\lic. Benjamin Bussey, another of
Harvurd’s great benefactors, pre-|
‘sented to the old church tables bear-
‘ing the ten commandments. Thus re- |
lplete with historic memorials was |
lthe old Hollis Street Church. |

Among the ministers in its Back
Bay home the Rev. 11. Bernard Car-
penter proved one of the most vig-
orous and interesting. He belonged
to the last quarter of the old cen-

tury. nh a |

Se