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Gilt of 


Harry Lubrecht 


Sl ; AN 
A 26.0 @A.C.T 
Gi che mf weal an neclity 
x 2 1 -c lL ES 
MENTIONED BY 
PETER LOEFLING, 
Botanift to his Catholic Majefty, 


IN HIS 


"TRAVEL S tHroucH SPAIN, 
And that Pt of 

SO UT H AMERICA 
hi chi ies 

Cw uM A NOR 


CONSISTING 


In his Life, and in Syftematical Defcriptions of the 


Plants of both Countries, referred to the Pages of the 
original Swedifh Edition, | 


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RETER LORE LIT NAG. 


ROR EreR Lozerrine was a fon of Erie 
e P Loefling, Book-keeper, and of Barbara 
G63 Sérandman, born 1729, January 20-37. | 
in the Province of Geftrikeland, at Tolfor/brook, 
in the parith of Walbo. | 

His parents took care to have him prepared 
for his univerfity education by private tutors. 
In 1743, he entered the univerfity of Up/ala, 
and after having regularly affifted the lectures of 
feveral profeflors and efpecially thofe of Dr. 
Linneus, he retolved to ftudy phyfic i In 1745. 
He was very diligent and applicated in the pur- 
fuit of all the fciences neceflary in the 
‘branch of literature ‘he had fixed upon, 
and for that purpofe never failed to be pre- 
fent at Dr. Linneus’s botanical excurfions. 
The Doétor could not yet difcern him among 
the great number of pupils who attended his 
demonftrations. But having at the end of the 
term, given leave to his pupils, to confult him 
| EF 3 } either 


of: ND ite > Se ae ky Es sige 


either by word of mouth, or by letter upon fuch © 
points as were not fufficiently clear to them: ~ 


Loefling made a good wfe of this leave, and 
never failed to propofe to his tutor by every re- 


urn of poft, fome queries on botanical fubjects, © 


hich were delivered by his intimate friend 
John Otto Hagfiroem, who is now phyfician to 
the province of Offgothland. ‘The great Linnaeus 
foon difcovered in the courfe of this correfpon- 
dence, his botanical genius, and in order to en- 
courage him, he was never deficient in anfwer- 
ing regularly his queries. : 

Dr. Linneus defired him to return foon to the 


univerfity, where he had the, beft opportunity — 


of improving himfelf in a Acience for which he 
had a peculiar turn, The pupil was ready to 
ie comply with this invitation ; ; but found himfelf 
under the moft critical dilemma, on account of 


the poverty of his parents, who could not-af- . 


ford to keep him any longer at the univerfity at 
their expence : he wae begged the doctor 
to procure him a place as private tutor. — The 
profeffor thought it his duty to encourage fo fine 
a genius, and as there was no other opportunity 
to place ‘him, he refolved to take him into his 
houfe, and to make him the companion of his 
own fon. He forefaw that the tutor would not 


é 


2 


only kindle a. defir iré for improvement In botany; 2 


& oe 


PeKTER LORE LIN G. xv: 
in his tender pupil ; but that even his enthufiafm 
would be communicated to his young friend, 
and fo it really happened. In this ftation Loef- 
ling made the beft of his time, and of the op- 
portunity of improving by the Doctor’s lectures, | 
at which he was affifting very regularly ; the reft 
of the time left to him, he fpent in feeing the moft 
ingenious and diligent ftudents, whofe friendfhip 
he acquired, and in vifiting the botanical garden 
feveral times a day, and at dinner he propofed 
queries and dubia to his tutor, by whom he now 
was efteemned worthy of the greateft intimacy 
and friendfhip ; for the doctor obferved in his 
pupil, according to his own expreffion, “ a 
“‘ mind as pure as gold, and without the leaft 
*‘ duplicity of manners or words, which were 
“exactly correfponding with his moft fecret 
** thoughts.” He was not effeminate, and re- 
lifhed neither the pleafures of the table, nor 
vanity in dreffing; he flept as comfortably on 
the hardeft bench, as in the fofteft bed; and the 
finding of a fimall plant or mofs, repaid him 
amply the fatigue of a long excurfion. 

In the fummer term of 1748, the Doctor gave 
to each of his fcholars:a branch of botany for 
its illuftration, as a tafk. Loefling got the buds 
of trees for his allotted fhare, as this fubjeét had 
never been well inquired into, and he was the 

only 


ww 


74 “Tre ULY PF Ee aoe ae 


only one who executed his tafk. ‘The benefit of | 


vifitine the botanical garden ‘at every hour of 
the day,” gave him an opportunity to make the 
moit accurate obfervations on the buds of trees, 
‘rom whence he drew the moft. curious infe- 
rences, which he publifhed in 1749, in a differ- 
tation’ de Gemmis arborum. In the year 1750, 
Dr. Linneus began to draw up his Philofophia 


Botanica, but he was attacked by fo violent a fit 


of the gout, that he was almofh paft all hopes 
of recovery; the difeafe however relenting a 
little, he diated the work .to Leefing, who 


went on with it as faft as the:prefs.could go. 
‘This bufinefs, was not only amufing to Loefling, 
‘but proved very ufeful to him for he nevet 


‘failed to apply to his tutor for thé:elucidation of 


Much articles as he did not underftand, which 


was readily granted, and thus the pupil became 
a perfect ign of * Doctor’s fyitem and its 
Spine. : 


an undaunted courage and perfeverance ‘in 
{pite of all the fatigues, obloquy, and inerati- 
tude he met with. His difciples were gone to the 


moft diftant parts of the globe, and returned, 


loaden with the moft curious difcoveries. Kal 
from Canada; Ofbeck from China, Haffelquift from 
Levpt, Toreen from Suratte and (Montin from 

| - Lapland, 


Linneus sited Ki wich plan’ in reign val | 


® 


PE RER BOP? WING: 75 
Lapland. The fouthern parts of Europe, how- 


ever were Jefs fearched, than -thofe in the re- 


moteft parts of India. For this’ purpofe the 
ereat botanift endeavoured to get acquainted 
with the Marguis de Grimaldi, the Spanifh am- 


baffador at the Swedi/h court ; in order to obtain 
Teave for one of his pupils to travel through 


Spain. ‘The firft fteps for this purpofe were 


" fcarcely taken by the Doétor’s friends, when the 
-ambaflador fent him word by Lieutenant Rad- 


baud, that his Catholic Majefty had already de- 
fired to havea botanift from Dr. Linnaeus, which 


-occafioned him great aftonifhment: but it is 


worthy to be remarked, that fome Enelifhmen 
had been the firft who occafioned the court of 
Spain to fend for a botanift to Sweden, at a time 
when Linnzus had been moft anxious about the 
method of introducing. one! of his pupils into 
Spain. Some: Englith gentlemen, and among 
them, Robert. More, Efg,; F. R.S.. obferving 
with what indolence and carelefsnefs the nares 
part of travellers paffed through thofe parts of 
our globe, which when diligently fearched, 

might afford a vaft field for difcoveries and new 
obfervations in Natural Hiftory, refolved to tra- 
vel in company, through France, Spain, lialy, 


— Switzerland, Germany, Denmark and Sweden, with 


a view to fulfillin part the plan to enquire more 
accurately 


76 Tae L IF E ~— woe 


accurately into the various curiofities peculiar ta 
each country. ‘The ( gentlemen being in Spaimy i 
were invited toute with Don Carvajal, who aceis 
dentally afked them their opinion about Spains 
they anfwered, that its curiofities, had, by fea 
furpafied their expectation, and that. for all ae 
the remark of Linneus in. his Bibliotheca Botas Pe 
nica. were {till true, that the Hora \Hifpanica 
would turn out as new.as it. was.rich. Dow Cars a. 
vujal withed to fee. the. Doétor’s performan 
and. having read the paflage, . he declared, . that 
Spain fhould in a little time be free: from iow os 
reproach. Mr. /ore, in his tour. through Swe- ue 
den, communicated:to the Doétor this: anecdote, 
when he vifited the univerfity of Upjala, and be 
thus it became a key to the .meffage of. the % S Pe 
Marquis de Grimaldi, which. had.caufed Lima | 8 oe 
fo great an aftonifhment, ay : we i a ‘ 
Dr. Linnaeus was ‘very happy,:as pie sani mat 2 
had leave to felect out of his pupils, one whom vee i 
he thought moft deferving of occupying a place al 
that sould be both honourable.and profitable : Vo 
he fixed upon Loefing his favourite; and though — id b 
this young man had gone through the ufual exe, 9% 
ercifes, and was to obtain the degreeof .Do&tor: 
of Phfic in three months time, he refolved. to. 
neglect this honour, and to goon. his tour to 
ee _ In a month’s time he was ready,, sania ‘ 
taken 


PETER LOEP LING 5 


taken leave of his relations, friends, and coun- 
try. The Royal Academy of Sciences made 
him a prefent of a fine Enolifh r microfcope, a 

thermometer, a moft exact geometrical fcale, 


and many other inftruments. Count Piper, Mr. 


pny, fey Weargentin, the one prefident, the other 


ay 


ceretary to the Royal Academy, and many of 
“its members, vied with each other in contribut- 
ing to the equipment of the young botanift. 


i ae director of the Swedi/h Eaft India company, 


“Clas Grill, generoufly offered him a free pafiage 
and board, in one of his fhips bound for Porto 


- i Portugal : ‘and the Marquis Grimaldi eranted 
_ him a handfome allowance towards the expences 


of the Tour to Madrid. Loefling was well made, 
tall, ftrong, and of a healthy conftitution, un- 


impaired. by debauches and luxury, all which 
promifed him good fuccefs in his labourious un- 


dertaking in a foreign climate. The leave he 


took ‘of his tutor at Up/ala, was very affecting 


. and moving. The nineteenth of March, 1751, 


he left for ever his native country, went round 
the Baltic, paffed the Sound, croffed the German 
ocean, the bay of Bifcay, and at laft arr ived 
May the eighteenth, at Oporto. Some Fuci and. 
marine productions of the Vermes Clafs, amufed. 
our natural hiftorian during his paffage ; but the 
Portuguene Flora was an ample field for his in- 

quiries, 


78 “Bae SLD FR ae 


_ quiries, he collected every plant, dried fpeci- 
mens, collected | ieeds,.and fent them to Linnaus. 
For want of another fhip, and not venturing to. 
go to Lifbon in a Portugueze Caravela; he ftaid 
at Oporto till the beginning of Auguft, when ea 
took his paflage in a Swedifh thip. They | 

becalmed, and therefore fpent eight days on a 
paflage of a few hours. Here he found a very 


remarkable difference in the climate, which pro- 
duced the fineft American plants, as the Agave. 
Americana, Cattus opuntia, Phenix dattylifera, and — 


the Dracena Draco. Mr. Godin, a French aftro- 


nomer, who had been fifteen years.in America, 
and who was appointed Director of the Academy 
of Marines at Cadiz, took Loefling in his com- 


pany, and leit Li/oon with him the latter end of | 


September. During the journey, the attention 
of the young botanaft was employed in exaimin- 
ing thofe wild growing plants, which in’ this 


country were the ornaments of the beft gardens, 


and required a careful cultivation.. He found 


the Narciffufes, the Leucoya, Ornithogala, 
Squills, and Afphodels in full fower:.Laven- | ; 


der, Sage, Rofemary,  Feml;,. Thyme. and 
Stocchas Arabica, {pread their odoriferous ef- 


fiuvia; and the groves confifted of Olives, 


Myrtles, Coluteazs, Jeflamines, Rofebays, Phyl- 
lyreas, Mafti€trees and Chio Turpentine Trees, 


All 


¢ 


y 


PETER LOEIFUENG. 36 


All thefe contributed to make his journey both 
ufeful and agreeable. At Madrid where he ar- 
rived, after having been feventeen days on the 
road Loefling began to fear he fhould find neither 
botanifts, nor friends, nor patrons: but the gloom 
which this thought had fpread over his counte- 
nance, was foon changed into. joy and .content- 
ment, by the aichdhmendation of Mr. Godin, 
who introduced him into the beft companies, 
and prefented him to Don Carvajal, who fa- 
voured him with a kind and gracious recep- 

tion. | . | 
‘The moft: ninsieeBed thing to him was the 
tation number of lovers of botany, which he 
found at Madrid. Four of them deferve chiefly 
to be mentioned: viz. Don Fofeph Ortega, chief 
apothecary to the army, and fecretary of the 
phyfical academy at Madrid; Don Minuart chief 
apothecary to the hofpitals; Don Quer, firft 
furgeon to the king, who had a fplendid bota- 
nical garden, and a moft elegant collection: of 
plants; and Don Chriftoval Velez, apothecary 

and examinator of the College of Phyficians, 
who was poflefled of a choice collection of 
botanical books, of a grand Hortus Siccus, and 
had drawn up a Flora Madritenfis. Thefe een- 
tlemen found our young botanift much to their 

Jiking ; he was careffed by every one, and their 


houfes, 


80 Toe L IF £E or 


houfes, gardens and libraries were at ‘his fervice. 
He got from the king a penfion of eight thou- 
fand Reals per. annum, without becoming the 
object of their envy. At At 

Loefling gained more and more the favour of 


thefe phyfical gentlemen, and paid to each of 


them a handfome compliment,’ by calling four 
new plants found in Spain after their names, 
which will be a lafting monument of the 
gratitude of the Swedi/h botanift, as Linnzus 
has taken thefe names into all the fubfe- 
quent editions of his Genera and Species planta- 
rum and into the laft editions of his Sy/ftema Na- 
ture. Loefling ftaid about two years at Madrid, 


and made during that time fome little botanical 


expeditions in its neighbourhood: and col- 
lected above 1300 diftinét fpecies of Spanifh 
plants. The miniftry then began to think of 
fending Loefling to Spanifh South America. The 


plan for this expedition was great, and worthy | 


of Don Carvajal’s genius and love for the 
fciences. According to this plan the whole ex- 
-pedition fhould be under-the direétion of Don 
Fofeph de Itturiaga, Crpitan de Altobordo in the 
fleet, and director of the Caracas, and the trad- 


ing company there: under him was the next in 


command, Don Eugenio Albaradi Colonel in the 
land fervice, a native of Lima in Peru. Four 


profeffors — 


iy 


“ 
. 
ees ’ 
os . - - 

“nes 
> tn 
= . 

Y . ‘ 


PETER LOEFLING. 8: 
profeffors were at the head, each of one fciencé, 
Viz. 1. a geographer 5 2. a natural philofopher : 
3. a botanift,; and 4, ofte acquainted with 
commercial affairs. Each profeffor had four af= 
fiftants, and befides them were four furgeons, 
and many other people intended for this expe- 
dition. Don Yuan Ignatio Madariaga and Don 
¥ofeph Solano both Capitans de Fregatta, with 
Don Fofeph Santos Cabrera were for the geogra- 
phical department. Leefling was the head bo« 
tanift, and had Don Benito Paltor, from the Py- 
tenees, and Don Antonio Condal, from Barceliona, 
two young phyficiars, for his affiftants? and 
two other youths, born at Madrid, of wealthy 
parents, called Don Bruno Salvador, and Don 
San Fuan de Dios Caftel, were intended for 
draughtfmen and pupils in natural hiftory. 
The othet departments were filled up in propor- 
fioh, fo that this might have turned out one of the 
prandeft and moft ufeful undertakings if pro- 
perly condviéted and executed. Loefling got 
twenty thoufand reales de Velloi towards his 
equipment in linen, cloaths and other neceffa- 
ties. His falary was increafed to ten thoufand 
reales per annum, and that of each of the phy- 
ficians under him, was fixed at five thoufand 
teales. The reeulation of the limits between 
the Spaniards and the Portugueze. in North A- 

Vou, II. be Gs merica, 


$3 oT She BO oe 


merica, was the chief object of this expedition 5 — 
Don Carvajal reprefented to the king that this, 
would be the beft opportunity to get acquainted. : 
with the products of the interior parts of this 
extenfive continent: that France and Eneland 
were great only by the knowledge and ufe of 
the fine products of their fettlements in Ameri- 
ca; that South America, no doubt, was richer 
in them than any other part of the world, and that 
nothing was wanting to reap the fame benefit 
from the Spanifh colonies, than a nearer infpec- 
_tion into, and examination of, the American 
plants, animals, and natural productions, which 
could now be procured by the addition of a 
good natural hiftorian. This being at laft agreed 
to by the king, the expedition was put into ex- 
ecution, and Loefling ordered to go with his af- 
fiftants to Cadiz. From cH they fet fail 
February the fifteenth, 1754. The paflage was _ 
happy and fhort; they pafied February. the 
twenty-fourth, the Canary Iflands; April the 
third, the ifle of Zabago, the fourth, the ifles of 
Granada and Margarita, and arrived April the 
eleventh at Cumana, the capital of the provines 
of New Andalufi a or Cumana, 

_ This town is under the tenth degree north la- 
titude. — Their fummeér begins at Chriftmas, and 
ends at Midfummer- ras from which time to 

| Chriftmas, : 


e 


PELE wm EQUA dw GC. gs 


Chriftmas, they reckon their winter. During 
this winter, the Swedith thermometer of Pro- 
feffor Cel/iits, was within doors conttantly, be- 
tween twenty-fix and thitty degrees, and in fum- 
mer between thirty and thirty-three. Out of doors 
the heat is, between nine and five o’clock, ex- 
ceffive, io that it would be intolerable for the 
whole animal and vegetable creation, did not at 
the fame time a conftant eaft wind and rain, 
contribute towards abating the heat while the 
fun is in the zenith. ne 
Here Loeffing fourid a new world, every plant 
he beheld was new, and their great number 
gave him employment from morning to night. 
This expedition was intended to go up the great 
Orenoco river, then by Rio Negro, into the Ma- 
yannon, or river of Amazons, and “afterwards 
along the limits of Brazils, till to thofe pre- 
tended lakes which are fituated at the fource 
of Rio de la Plata, which river they intended 
to follow to Buenos Ayres, and from thence the 
tour fhould go back through Chik, Peru, Lima, 
and Quzto, all countries which never had been 
vifited by any botanift of note, if we except 
that Mr. ‘fuffiew had feen part of Peru. 

SGig ae  Duripg 


The here-mentioned degrees of Celfius’s thermome-~ 
ter, correfpond thus with the degrees in Farenheit’s 
“scale, 20279;; 30=86; and 33=01, 


\ 


$70 0 SP gl De FP a 


_ During the whole paffage he gave lectures on 
botany, to his pupils, and made them acquaint- 
ed with the ufe of the Linnean fyftem,; the 
Philofophia botanica was his Syllabus, and the 
young phyficians feemed to apply very clofely 
to the ftudy of botany. At his landing the. 
collection of plants and feeds, the examination 
and defcription of. every new object, and the 
drawings of fuch things, ~as were either new or 
not well drawn before, gave fufficient occupa- 
tion to Loefling and his affiftants. 

During fix months refidence at Cumana, he 
made an excurfion through New Barcelona, and 
the miffions of Pzritu, towards the river Guayana, 
where he continued his obfervations during two 
or three months; from thence he travelled to 
the miffion of Curoni, and then returned to Cu- 
mana; but he and the whole company fell fick 
at their return, of a fever or ague, of which | 
he had every day an accefs. This being re- 
moved, he fell ili again with a tertian, having 
got wet feet in a marth. Some time after this 
was cured, he got again a quotidian fever, which 
he could not get rid of for a long while. His 
chief fhewed great care and tendernefs for his 
health, and defired him abfolutely not to write, 
till afternoon or in the evening, the only proper 
time for this bufinefs in thofe hot climates: for 
7 3 Loefling 


PETER LOH FEIN G. 5: 


| Loefling had already collected about fix hundred 
fpecies, and among them were about thirty new 
Genera, and about two hundred and fifty fpecies 
‘not mentioned before by Dr. Linneus in his 
-works, the defcriptions of which he drew up. 
‘The fever had emaciated poor Loefling, he got a 
double tertian with fainting fits, but conquered 
this. In the beginning of 1755, he went to the 
-miffion of Merercuvi, here he got new paroxyfms 
of intermittent fevers, and foon after the Leu- 
cophlegmatia (perlefia) and at laft that kind of 
dropfy called anafarca, of which he died Febru- 
ary the twenty-fecond, 1756. His tutor Lin- 
neus publifhed Loefling’s letters containing abfo- 
lutely nothing but defcriptions, queries and Du- 
bia about plants, with fome repeated acknow- © 
ledgments to his tutor, fome defcriptions of rare 
Spanifh plants, which are given here at full 
length, and reckoned by Dr. Linneus to be mo- | 
dels in their kind; laftly, fome defcriptions and 
~ remarks on American plants which are likewife 


-here added. 
Thus died together with Péter Loefling, the 


hopes of the great advantages to natural hiftory, 
which were eagetted from his tour through Spa- 
nifh South America; which country no doubt is 
the richeft field for difcoveries of every kind in 
natural hiftory and whofe treafures are now, as 

AG. 3 it 


$6 Tak I 0 F # Ge 


it were, buried, through the stdbtenel and jea- | 
loufy of the Spaniards tt their miniftry. 0c: 
The here annexed ‘catalogue of North Amé- 
rican plants, the advantages which accrue’ by 
their knowledge to trade and commerce, ‘the 
daily ‘new acceffions to the Flora of ‘this exten- 
five continent, procured by the activity “of ‘this 
great, learned and commercial nation are an in- 
conteftible proof of the advantages which mig¢ht 
be reaped, 1 South America were in the hands 
of a nation pofléfied of the fame dpirit of indut 
try, and free inquiry, which are “the two great 
fupports of national wealth and liberty: they 
prove at the fame time the providential care’ over 
this wealthy and free nation, in that fpirit of in- 
dolence and jealoufy, with which the Spaniards 
aré ftill infatuated, and probably will be fo for 
fome time, in fpite of the great and expenfive 
efforts made from time to time by their govern- 
ment, in order to promote induftry and learning, 
‘and to put their commerce on.a better bafis. - 
The premature death of Loefiing, though ‘very 
hurtful to fcience in general, may however be 
confidered as a further proof of this affertion: — 
he died in the prime of ‘his youth, with a flrong 
conftitution, fupported liberally in a fcience dn 
which he was-an enthufiaft, before he could go 
on the intended “Brea expedition, ‘before he 
2 could 


PE RE BH OEF LLG. we 


could inftrué the pupils trufted to his care, and 
before Spain could reap the leaft benefit from 
the fcience of this promifing and able botanift, 
and which no doubt it would have enjoyed, had 
he gone through the intended great tour in 


South America. 


I conclude with a moft ardent wifh, that Eng- 
land may never be without difinterefted and pa- 
triotic men, who for the increafe of ufeful learn- 
ing and the knowledge of nature, will exert 
their influence, genius, and wealth, to promote, 
encourage, and protect, the inveftigation of na- 
tural hiftory in the Weft-Indies and America, 
on the Senegal and Gambia rivers in Africa, 
and the great and extenfive pofieffions which 
the Englifh enjoy in the Eaft-Indies, and where- 
ever their navigation extends. 


Gao. PLANE 


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| afte org. 2 ‘adala’ 


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a voit it ee i a 


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DGELNEDEELNSHAEL MID EEKNIDEEA 
S08 poconconeencantes 


PLAN Tz 412. 


HIS P A NIC A. 


R ARG OWE ¢ 


DESCRIPTIONES 
EPISTOLARES AUTHORIS. 


Tee. | A. No): Rd ae 


I. MONOGYNIA. 


O Pi Dik, G1 A. 


fae? ara hifpanica. 

¢ Juncaria falmanticenfis, Cluf. Hi/p. 

feme ye 502. ff 503. Ait. p. 114. 

Rubia linifoliaafpera. C. Bauh. pin. 333. Ra. 
hift. 1033. 

- Habitat in vineis Salmanticae, Clufius. In Ca- 
ftilia veteri, Minuart. In Baetica ad Pe- 
droches de Cordova, Velez. 

Radix annua Clufio (fed videtur perennis fe- 
~ cundum fpecimina Domini VeLEz), flexu- 
ofa, glabra, tenuis, 
| we Caulis 


$8 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


— Caulis erectus, f{pithamalis ufque pedalis, ar- 
ticulatus, quadrangularis, ftriatus, {cabri- 


ufculus. 
Rami oppofiti, a bafi caulis ufque ad 
-  ~«  « fummum, -erecti, cauli confimiles, va- 


mulofi vel fimplices. 

Folia oppofita, linearia vel lanteolata-linearia, 
acuta, femiuncialia, erecta, feffilia, {cabri- 
ufcula. 

' — Flores in corymbis confertis, dichotomis, bre= — 

vi ramulo fuftentatis, oppofitis ; feffiles, — 

~ Bratieae minimae, acutae, oppofitae-ad 
fingulam divifionem dichotomiae. 

Car. Perianthium pentaphyllum, erectum : fo- 
liolis oblongis, acutis, fubcarinatis, margi- 
“nibus intus coloratis. 

Cor. nulla. 

STAM. Filamenta tria, fubulata; calyce dimi- 
_ dio breviora. 

- Antherae oblongae, Jighvuices comprefiae, 
filamentis paulo breviores. 
113.  Pisr. Germen ovatum, medietate fuperiori 
-trigono-pyramidatum : angulis - fubacutis. 
Stylus fiiformis, rectus, fimplex, -calyce 
paulo minor, _ Stigma capitato-obtufum, 
'fimpiex, apice leviffime emarginato, 

PER. Capfilla ovata, medietate fuperiori trigo- 
gona, calyce tea, vnilocularis,- ad me- 
dium trifariam dehifcens. 

SEM. 


r 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 8% 


Sem. plurima, oblonga, utrinque acuta, mi- 
nutiflima. . 

olor Calycum incanus, inarptnibtis haat 
bis; Germinis luteo-viridis, Games & 
Antherarum luteus, - 

~ Ab Ilecebro fpurio. (Loeflingia) cui proxi- 
me accedit, differt corolla nulla ; calyce 
obtufiore ovali, foliolis integris oblon- 
gis; ob ftylum unicum alias proxima. 


LOEFLINGIA. 


2. LOEFLINGIA hi/panica (Mlecebrum fpu- 
rium Loefl.). 

Habitat Madriti in collibus nudis cis Calin del 
Campo, jupra faltum, vulgo foto de Migas 
calientis, copio/e. | 

Radix tortuofa, defcendens, ramofa, glabra, 
annua. | 

- Caules folitarii vel plures, profufi, procum- 
bentes, furfum paullo adfcendentes articu- 

. dati, teretes, pilis vifcidis tenuiffime pubef- 
centes, longitudine femiunciali vel digitali. 

Folia oppofita, ad genicula inferiora, lineari- 
acuta, minima, ad bafin denticulo utrinque 
acuto, breviflimo erecto notata; fuperiora 
fubulato-tridentata: denticulis lateralibus 
erectis in medio latere folii, 


Flores 


92 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


Flores feffiles, axillares in fpicis lateralibus al- 
 ternis imbricati, conferti. | 
Bratieae fubulatae, akira parvae, 
imbricatae. 

Car. Perianthium peitaphy itn’ erectum : 
folioks diftinétis, lanceolatis, leviter intus — 
inferius concavis, apice tereti fubulato acu- 
tiffimo, pilo quafi terminato, lateribus fi- 
militer ac folio denticulo utrinque fubulato, 
breviffimo notatis, interioribus tribus intus 
quafi coloratis, foras omnibus fubvifcofis. 

be Petala quinque (non raro folum qua- 
tuor, quantum eft poffibile videre), minu- 
tifima, oblongo-ovato, globofa, conniven- 
tia, integerrima. | 

zr. Sram. Pilamenta femper tria, corollae circiter 
lJongitudinis vel leviffime breviora, hinc 
minutifima. Axtherae fubrotundae, di- 
dymae. 

Pist. Germen ovato-trigonum, parvum. Sty- 
lus implex, filiformis, brevis, furfum pau- 
lo craffior. Stigma fimplex, obtufinfoulum, 
omnino indivifum. 

Per. Capfula ovata, apice obfolete trigona, 
trifariam dehifcens, vnilocularis. 

Sem. plura, ovato-oblonga, minima, punctis 
(lente vifa) minutiffimis punctata. 


Color Corollae pallidus. 
: Genus 


@ 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 9g? 
Genus mihi difficile deficnatur; videtur ta- 
men proxime accedere ad Illecebrum, fed 
ftamina tantum tria et femina plurima, 
-diverfa funt. Facies Plantae et ramifica- 
tiones Herniariam et Paronichiam refe- 
runt, fed differt ab illis praefenti corolla 
et numero ftaminum, uti a Mollugine fty- 
lo fimplici. Videtur tamen, ni fallor, fi- 
militudinem habere quandam cum fructif. 
illecebro cymofo, quam, non nifi’ exfuc- 
cam, vidi in Eftremadura. 


Me PE GN A. 


S CH O.E Nous, 
3. SCHOENUS aeuleatus. 

Puaxaris repens, floribus feffilibus fafcicula- 
tis’ faftigiatis, foliaceo bivalvi compreflo 
obtectis. Laoef. 7 

Habitat in deprefis fubhumidis nudis, fluxu 
Maris quotidie inundatis, ad St. mee: Por- 
tugalliae. 

Gramen minimum et repens eft. ~_ 

Radix parva, fibrofa, culmos plurimos pro- 
ducens. 

Culmi minimi, vix femidigitales, repentes f ar- 
cte terrae incumbenies, profufi, tribus 
quatuorve geniculis ex fingulo ramulo. 


Rau 


94 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


Rami prodeuntes, confimiles. 
Folia breviffima, graminea, ovata f. lanceola- 
ta, diftichay complicata, 

Vagina in, folius culmaceis geniculorum 
fere longitudine, glabra, firiata, infe« 
rius gibbo-ventricofa. 

Membranula nulla, fed ejus loco pili te- 
nuiffimi, parvi. an 

115. Flores terminales, culmi ramulis fefiiles, age 
gregati in Capitulum plano-compreffum, 
faftigiatum, truncatum. 

Involucrum bicorne ex foliis binis, bre- 
viffimis, conduplicatis, vagina ampla 
comprefia, florum faftigio paullo lon- 
giore. 

Cat. biglumis, compreffus ; glumis fubae« 

; qualibus, (altera paullo breviore ancuftiore 5 
dorfo acuto, comprefio), muticis, glabris, 
unifloris. | 

Cor. biglumis : glumis calyce. latioribus, 
dorfo acutis, compreffis, calyce paullo ma- 
joribus, muticis. 

STAM. = - = - 

Piset. wee 

Per. corollae elumae femen continent, de- 
-mittunt. 

DEM, unicum, oblongum potpreliuins wale 

a 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 95 


in altero latere, nudum nec corolla adnata 
obtectum. 


i 


Pee a ee 


4. DACTYLIS cynofuroides quae Phalaroides 
{picis linearibus terminalibus fecundis ad- 
prefiis. | 

Habitat in locis paluftribus, marinis, argillo- 
fis, graminofis trans Fiuvium Tagum Ulyf- 
fiponi Lufitaniae, autumno florens. 

Bad, fibrofa, repens. | 

Culmi erecti, folitarii, pedales circiter, fuperne 
foliofi, inferne nudi, foliis orbati et quafi 
fpongiofi ab vaginis perfiftentibus, imbrica- 

is; frequenter et minute geniculati, glabri. 

Folia graminea, erecta, involuta, glabra, fu- 
pra fubtiliter flriata, quafi fubtomentofa. 
Vaginae \ongae; totum Culmum ubique 
veftientes, geniculis 5 plo. 6 plo. 10 plo. 

&c. longiores, glabrae, imbricatae poft 
folia decidua per inferiorem culmum. 
Membranula integra, rigida, breviffima 
vixque nifi margo vaginae truncatus. 

Flores {picati, unilaterales, duplici ferie alter- 

natim, imbricati, folitarii, feffiles, erecti. 
Spicae ternae, rarius binae, 1. quaternae, 
alternae, | _terminales, lineares, arcte 
dorfo fuo fingulo nodo fibi invicem ap- 

\ ! proximatae, 


3 \ 
96 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 
proximatae, adpreffae, unicam fpicami 
faepe mentientes. , 


116, Axis florifer antice, varie ob Flores ad- 


\ preffos excavatus, poftice nudus ob 
fpicas invicem adpreffas na oblique 
planiufculus. 

Cau. biglumis, uniflorus: givmis lineari- 
‘bus, acutis; complicato-carinatis: altera 
interiore paulo breviore multoque aneu- 
ftiore : muticis. — 

Cor. biglumis; glumis lanceolatis, conca- 
vo-carinatis, calyce paulo longioribus et 
Jatioribus: altera paulo minori. 

Stam. Filamenta tria, brevia. Antherae line- 


ares. 


Pist. Germen lineare, oblongum, furfum la- | 


tius. Sty duo, longitudinaliter villofi. 


Per’. (22 


SEM. boil cena 
Qua Genus omnino eadem cum praece- 


denti, licet facies totaliter diverfa, ut 


mihi videtur. 


FRSC A, 


e 


5. FESTUCA calycina panicula contraéta, {pis - 
culis linearibus muticis longitudine calycis 


flofculorum. , 
Radix 


= .. 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 9° 


‘Radix fibrofa, alba, tenuiffima: fibrillis longis, 
~ fimplicibus, glabris vel pubefcentibus ; fa- 
{ciculos culmorum et foliorum protrudens. 
Gili fetacei, triarticulati feu duobus eenicu- 
‘is leviter inflexis inftructi, eredti. 
Filia radicalia acoreoata, fetacea, femiuncia- 
Tia’vel:uncialia, bafi latiufcula, fuperius 
convoluta, plerumque glabra, interdum 
_ per mediam partem pilis longis, raris, albis 
hirfuta. ~ 
Culmorum brevia, fetaceo- Bae alts vel 
glabra, vel faepe in eadem planta hir- 
{uta pilis raris, longis, praefertim ba- 
fin verfus. 


” Vaginae longae, filiformes, fubtiliter Rri- 


atae, 
“Membranula vix ulla, fed pili longi, ex- 
ftantes, albi, copiofi, ejus loco cingen- 


tes vaginam et intus et foris ad bafin 


-foliorum. 
Flores in panicula eretta, contracta, femiun- 
- Ciali circiter colliguntur. 
Pedunculi breves, erecti, floribus raris- 
{fpiculis lincaribus. 
Car. Gluma bivalvis + valvulis fabaequalibus, 
dorfo rotundatis, apice, fubacuto, totius 
{piculae longitudine. 


Vou. II, mo Cor. 


re 


“xy 


98 PLANTAR HISPANICAE, 


Cor. compofita, quinque-f. fexflora, hermas 
phrodita: junétim teretiufcula, linearis: 
flofculis brevibus, alterne axi adpreffis. 

Singula biglumis : gluma dorfali oblonga, 
obtufa, dorfo convexo, ftriato, apice 
tenuiter membranaceo, mutico; inte- 
riore paulo minore, obtufa, membra- 
nacea. | 

Sram. Filamenta tria, brevia. Antherae. - - - 

Pist. Germen ovale, glabrum. Sty - - - 

Per. nullum, corollae eg decidit, 
non dehifcens. 

SEM. ovato-oblongum. 

Gramen parvum, — uncialis biunefalis vel 
palmaris altitudinis. _Apud Scheuchze- 
rum non invenio. 

Feftuca haec affinis valde eft Feftucae de- 
cumbenti. FI. Suec. 92. differt tamen 
ab ilia, quod tenerrima et omnibus fuis 
partibus minor. Spiculae defcriptae funt 
lineares et congeries Flofculorum, omni- 
no teretiufculo-linearis, quae in Suecica 
ovato, acuta, congerie flofculorum bafi 
latiore, glumis calycinis magis tumidis, 
etc. 


AIR A 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 99 


AT BAe 


6. AIRA minuta panicula laxa ramofiffima, flof- 
culis muticis. 

Gramen phalaroides, fparfa panicula, mini- 
mum anguftifolium. Barr. obf. 111. p.1218. 
ic. 144. %.1. (non fynonym. quod gramen ari- 
fiatum ). 

Gramen minimum. Dalech. hift.1. p. 432. defe. 

— bréviff. p. 433. fig. i. fig. mala. 

Forte Lournef. inft. 524. et Vaill. parif: 87. m. 
41. per Gramen mont. panicula fpadicea 
intelligunt hanc. C. Bauh. & Scheuchzeri eft 
Agroftis capillaris. £2. fuec. 62. 

Radix fibrofa, annua, multiplex, fibrillis fim- 
plicibus. ioe 

Culmi tribus geniculis ad bafin fere, ultime 778. 
loneiffimo. 

Folia radicalia vix alia quam ad bafin culmi. 

Culmorum: ad bafin tria circ. abfque 
vagina, acuta, plana, cito marcefcen- 
tig, 

Genicula ultima folia femiuncialia et 
breviora, laxe conduplicata. 

Vagina inferius contractior, furfum la- 
xior, paulo ventricofa, ibique angu- 
lofa, 

H 2 hia 


109. PLANTAE HISPANICAE.* 


Membranula alba, ovata, longiufcula (ras 
tione graminis). . 

‘Flores in panicula diffufa, ramofiffima, Iaxa, 
ubique patentifima: ramulis binis fingulo 
loco oriundis : fubdivifis in ramulos binos: 
omnibus capillaribus, paulo flexuofis flori- 
bus omnibus pedicellatis, folitariis.’ 

Cat. Gluma bivalvis: valvulis ovatis, com- 
preffis, dorfo convexo, obtufis, muticis. 

‘Cor. compofita biflora, hermaphrodita: flof- 
culo altero leviffime pedicellato, ton ta- 
men calyce altiore: fingula gluma bivalvi: 
valvulis aequalibus, calycis circ. longitu- 
dine ; exteriore dash obtuta ; intefiore 
plana. aint 

Stam. Filamenta tria, capillaria, corolla bre- 
viora. Antherae breves, fubrotundae, oy 
loculare | 

Pisr, a obloncum, minimum. Sik 
duo,  fetacei, breves. Stigmata plumofa 
vel ramofa, pennata, minuta, corolla di- 
midio breviora. . 

Per. nullum. Corolla oblonga, obtufa, ftria- 
taadhaeret, triturando dimittit. 

Sem. oblongum, glabrum hinc convexum, 
inde linea longitudinali fulcatum. — . 

Altitudo bruncialis vel digitalis. — 
Color 


PLANTAE “HISPANICAE. | ‘ror 


Color paniculae fpadiceus, fructu maturo 


pallididior. 
Semina matura funt ad initium menfis A- 
prilis. 
aaa ik AS Ws Rathi We 


7. ok LP A ene ma panicula fpicata, ariftis 
bafi pilofis, folis filiformibus tenaciffimis. | 
Gramen fpartum1. panicula comofa. C. Bauh. 
Pie Go) ap Te | 

Gramen fpicatum, quod Spartum Plinio. 
Tournef. hiff. 518. {partum herba Plinii. 
Cluf hift. 2. p. 220. | 


Habitat in mantibus et collibus fabulofis juxta 
Aranjuez et Cienpozuelos, copiofiffime ad 
Bugonam quoque et Chinchon. 

Radix perennis, ageregata radiculis filiformi- 
bus, crafflis, magnos acervos foliorum et 


i? ~ 


culmorum promens, 

Culmi plures, bi vel tripedales ; erecti, rigidi, 
craflitie culmo frumentaceo paulo tenuiores, 
fed tenaces, faréti. 

Folia radicalia agerecata, copiofa, filiformite 
aré&e convoluta vel conduplicata, eh 
tenaciffima. 

Caulina breviora, Tate re liqui 


Hi 3 , Fie 


119. 


100 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


Vaginae longae, glaberrimae, apparenter 
tamen ftriatae, firmae; terminatae 
membranula tomentofa, lacera, craf- 
finfcula, utrinque bafi faepius feta fti- 
pulae inftar aucta. 

Flores in panicula contracta, erecta, fpicata, 
fpithama longiorr; flofculis ubique et ra- 
mis erectis, adpreffis. 

Cat. Gluma bivalvis: valvulis fubaequalibus : 
exteriore paulo longiore, membranaceis, te- 
nuiffimis, concavis, apice acutis, muticis, ~ 
unifloris. } 3 

Cor. fimplex, uniflora, biglumis: gluma exe. 
terior calyce ferme dimidio brevior, fubula- 
to-convolata, fericeo-pubefcens, apice ter- 
minata arifia quintupla, bafiangulata, con- 
torta, latere exteriore pilis fericeis longiuf- 
culis veftita: reliqua parte fetacea, nudo, 
medio geniculo reflexa: Gluma interior li~ 

mnearis, anguitifima, mutica. 

Stam. Lilamenta tria, capillaria. Antherae \i~ 

_ neares. cca | 

Fist. G Gertnen oblongum. Styli duo, hirfuti, 
acuti, bafi wniti. Stigmata. fimplicia, pus 


beicentia. 
Por, nullum. Corolla aréte adnafciter femini,, 
decidjt. ® 


Sea 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 103 
Sem. oblengo-cylindricum, ai utrin- 
que acutum. 

- Hifpanis nominatur Efparto. U/us hujus 
frequentiffimus per univerfam Hifpa- 
niam ad ftoreas ob pavimenta lateritia, 
per hyemen: ad funes craffiores 

_ (cables) pro navibus atque corbes et 


alia utenfilia pro bernie tandis fru- 
ctibus, — 


ae POR Ee oY Ne oe, 


HOLL OST EU M, 


8. HOLOSTEUM umbellatum. 

Alfine verna glabra, floribus umbellatis albis. 20, 
T ournef. inft. 240. Mei). Paris, 7. wma. delcr. | 
bona (refert ad fig. 2. tab. 3.) quae proprie 
eft Alfines vernae glabrae Magu. attamen 
praefentem plantam, primos flores expli- 
cantem, fat bene repraefentat. 

Habitat Madriti, vulgatiffima primo vere. 

Radix tenuiffima, annua, fibrofa. 

€aulis faberetus (vel fubpracumbens), femi- 
digitalis ufque fpithamalis, glaber vel te- 

‘uiffime pubefcens,; prope radicem ramu- 
lofus: ramulis ere¢tis cauliformibus. 


Heo4 Folia 


sia PLANTAE HISPANICAE. | 


Fulia radicalia copiofiora, . lanceolata. 

Caulina oppofita, lanceolata, ‘bafi a. 
ta, glabra; at lateribus faepe pitis raris 
tenuiffimis, praefertim inferius ciliata. 

Flores terminales 4-8 ex eodem loco orti, fuc- 
ceffive excrefcentes. . Pedunculi ab initio — 
brevifimi, demum elongantur, filiformes ; 
pot florefcentiam femiunciales vel unciales, 
deflexi. 

Braéeae wmbellae fubjectae; ovatae, acu- 
tae, breviffimae. 

Cat, Periauthium pentaphyllum : : foliolis li- 

- neari-lanceolatis, longiuiculis, ACULIS, con- 
cavis, glabris. 

_ Cor. Peiala quinque, lanceolata, integra, a- 
cuta, ad apicem tamen incifura fublaterali, 
obtufay obliqua notata vel inaequaliter fae- 
pe tridentata, calyce paulo longiora. 


Sram. Filamenta tria, fubulata, petalis dimi- 
dio breviora, bafi glandula tumida depref- 

' fiore impofita. Avtherae bipartitae, didy- 
mae. : 

Pisr. Germen oblongu: m, obtufum. Séy/ tres, 
erect > Pee at Stivmata craffiufcula, 
diver roe ntia. 

Perr. Ce pula. ovato-cy Hindrica, _teretiufcula, 

recta, calyce, longior, fummo apice mich 
: — fcens 


PLANTAE 'HISPANICAE. 105 


{cens denticulis fex, paulo inaequalibus, 


acutis, revolutis. 
SEM. ad ioe eae 


Coler Corollae albus. 


Mili Ni Av Rede 


g. MINUARTIA dichotoma folis fetaceis, 

caule fimplici erecto, floribus feffilibus con- 

fertim dichotomis. 

Habitat Madriti in collibus extra pontem To- 

— Jetanum fat copiole. 

Planta minima, vix unquam ultra altitudinem 
uncialem. 

Radix annua, tenuiffiima, ees vel ramofa, 
fibrillis paucis. | 

Caulis faepe ungue non major, fi pliciffimus, 
(rarius ade ft ramulus ex radice Yerior) erec- 
tus, fuperius ad‘flores dichotome fubdivi- 
fus; dichotomiis brevibus confertis. 


127¢. 


Folia oppofita, fubulata-fetacea, bafi latiufcu- ‘ 


lo ftriata, erecta, adpreffa, totum caulem 
tecunt. i a 
_ Flores fefGles in dichotomuts, folitarii, ab di- 
chotomiis confertis, aequalibus, conftituunt 
capitulum turbinatum, caulis ipfius longi- 
tudine, fupra aequale, quadratum, rigi- 
dum, poft totam florefcentiam contrahitur, 
i, 7 rigefcit 


406 PLANTAE HISPANICAE 


rigefcit magis (Anaftaticae inftar); hinc 
fructus ob ramulos dichotomiae adprefios 
lateraliter comprefit. | 
braéieae fant folia longa, fetaceo-fubu- 
lata, floribus duplo triplove longiora, 
rigida. 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum, erectum, 
fub florefcentia ipfa vix patulum, fed cy- 
lindricum, alias femper claufum: foliolis 
lanceolatis, acutiffimis, lateribus fubmem-~ 
branaceis, rigidis.. 

Cor. nulla, fed Neferii glandulae aliquot, 
obicure (5) intra calycem elevatae, inter- 
dum bifidae. 

Stam. Filamenta tria, brevifiima.  Autherae 
didymae, filamentorum duplae magnitu- 
dinis. 

Pist. Germen ovatum, parvum. Styli tres, 
bafi conjuncti, ftaminum altitudine. Stig~ 
mata fimplicia, craffiufcula. : 

Per. Capfula longo-ovata, lateraliter (h. e. 
€ regione ramulorum dichotomiae) com« 
prefla, calyce tertia parte minor, eu a 
laris. 

Sem. nonnulla, compreffo-fubrotunda, latere 
uno leviflime emarginata, 


Color Floris herbaceus. 


0. MIN Us 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 107 


0 MINUARTIA montana floribus con- 
fertis lateralibus alternis braétea breviori- 
bus. 

Habitat in collibus altis Madriti imminentibus 
faltum vulgo Soto Luzon ad horum latera 
in arena humofa. 

Radix parva, tenerrima, annua, fibrofa, fim- 
plex, terrae arctius adhaerens. 

Caulis folitarius, fimplex, uncialis vel minor, 
articulatus, glaber. 

Folia oppofita, erecta, fetacea, bafi latiora, 
{triata, acuta, rigida. 

Flores feffiles ex alternis alis per caulis longitu- 
dinem, plures, conferti ces terni, rarius 
folitarii. 

Braéteae funt folia enpOnes, floribus feffilibus 

— fubjecta, calyce longiora, fubulata. 

Cat. Perianithium pentaphyllum, erectum ; 
foliolis iubulatis, duobus vel tribus exteri- 
oribus leviter longioribus, apice fetaceis, 
rigidis, perfiftentibus. 

Cor. nuila. 

Sram. filamenta tria, plano- fiabulacas An- 
therae. « - = 

Pisr. Germen trigonum, rectum, obtufum. 
Styli tres, parvl, - + - = 


Per. 


T22. 


_a088 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


£23. 


wv 


Per. Capfula triquetro-columnaris, caly- 
‘ce minor, unilocularis, ad bafin’ trival- 
MIS. Tse ae a" 

SEM. nonnulla 3-7, fubiecahald comprefia, 
parva. — 
Quum primum medio menfis Cétobr. 
illam vidiffem, floris defcriptio qua-. 

datenus manca eft. | 


zr. MINUARTIA campefiris floribus con- 


fertis terminalibus. alternis” braétea, brevio- 
ribus. 


Halitat in planitie collium praedictorum, 


Radix tenuiffima, fimpliciffima, fibrillam re- 
ferens, fubtorta. 

Caulis fimpliciffimus, breviffimus, medit un- 
guis, (cum floribus vix unquam uncialis 
mihi vifus) teres, foltis tectus, 

Folia oppofita, plano-fubulata, anguftiffima, 
7 ftriata, ftri€ta, cauli adpreffa, oppofitio- 


nibus crebris, capiofa : fuperiora bafi magis 
patefcunt. agg 


Flores terminales, in capitulum compactum, 
faftigiatum fed inaequale, feffiles ex alis fo- 
liorum fummorum alternis: ex ala infima 
(florifera) fleres btni una axillari, altera la- 

_terali: ex fuperioribus. quafi femper tern 


Und, 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 108 


~ uno axillari, reliquis lateralibus: hinc di- 
_chotomiae particulares funt, fed capitulum 
totum dichotomum non eft. — 

. Braéeae fubulatae, binae unicuique Flori op- 

pofitae, floribus breviores. 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum, erectum: 
foliolis lanceolatis, acutis, planiufculis, tri- 
ftriatis, rigidis fubaequalibus. © 

Cor. nulla, quantum videtur. Glandulas 3 

_ appreffas habet. 

STAM. Filamenta tria, (quum duo magis ap- 
proximata vidi, nefcio an plures flori per- _ 
fecto fint) fetacea, tenera, germinis altitu- 
dine. Autherae fubrotundae. 

Pist. Germen trigonum parvum, Sfy/i tres, 
filiformes. Stigmata obfolete craffiufcula, 
fubrepanda. | 

Per. Capfula fubtriangularis, oblonga, acu- 
minata, calycis dimidio paulo brevior, uni- 
locularis, ad bafin trivalvis. 

Sem. pauca 5-6, fubrotunda, compreffo-reni- 
formia. ; 

Color totius plantae paleaceus vel glu- 
maceus. 

Haec {pecies propius quam prior accedit ad 
Minuartiam floribus feffilibus dichotomis : 
florum glomere tamen diftinctifima. A 
praecedente differt: 


(a) Quod 


z1o. PLANTAE ii aa 


(2) Quod minor. © 
(Cb) Florum glomere terminali, latiore. f 
_(¢) Floribus multo longioribus ufque haeam 

longis. 

(a) Bracteis flore provierdaae . 

(é) Foliis anguftioribus. | 

(f) Eft minus terrae adhaerens 

(g) Seminibus majoribus, 8c. 


CLAS: 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 112 


ete A S&sook ay IV. 124. 


ay." 


FT R AN Dea, 
MONOGYNIA.. 


PeLeA NAG, 


12. PYLANTAGO Loeflingii foliis linearibus, 
— fpica ovata oblongaque, bratteis ca- 
rinato-concavis, membranaceis. 

Habitat Madriti vulgaris in collibus et margi- 
nibus agrorum, vere. 

Radix fimplex, defcendens, fabrillofa, annua. 

Folia radicalia omnia, linearia, angufta, in 
plantis majoribus lanceolata acute, vel inte- 
gerrima vel denticulis minimis denticulata, 
vel glabra vel pubefcentia. : 

Scapi folitarii vel plures pro ratione loci, un- 
ciales circ. majoribus plantis, digitales fa- 
foliorum longitudine, filiformes. 

Flores in fpica valde variabili, quo ad figuram 
collecti, feffiles. Principio {pica ovata, 
compreffa, brevis, demum longicr, inter- 
dum oblonga, teres, faepe uno vel altero 
flore referta. 

Brakteae 


12 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 
Braéfeae obtufe carinatae, concavae, glaber- — 

rimae; auctae marginibus amplexicculibus, 

_ membranaceis latis : apice obtufae, fed ma-_ 

gis ibi compremi. 

Car. Perianthium tetraphyllum: - foliolis 
Ovatis, acutis, membranaceis, bra¢tea mi- 
noribus. | : 

Le Cor. monopetala: ¢ubo ovato,  faperius ma- 
gis contracto. Limbus reflexo-patentiffi- 
mus, laciniis acutis fufcis.. . | 

Stam. filamenta quatuor, tenuiffima, lim- 
bum vix excedentia. Axtherae lutefcentes, 
minutae. 

Pist. Germen oblongo-ovatum. Stylus erec- 
tus, ftaminibus paulo longior. Stigma 
fimpliciffimum. 

q25, Per. Capfula ovata, glabra, elongata, Bind: 
teis longior, fupra bafin ciicedens, unilo- 
cularis, 

‘Sem. duo, oblonga, hinc convexa ovis in- 

de plana, punéto oblongo notata. 
Spica nuper erupta in compendio refert 
ex aéte gemmas floriferas Ulmi. 
Variat foliis glabris et pubefcentibus, in- 
tegerrimis et denticulatis, {pica copi- 
ofiore longiore et breviore, floribus 
paucioribus. 


A Co- 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 113 


A Coronopo differt. a) quod minor fit et prae- 


_cocior. “t 
b) Spica ovata; ejus vero loneiffima filis 
formis. 


c) Floribus; rarius imbricatis. 
d) Bracteis.glabris, navicularibus ; iis vero 
pubefcentibus, fubulatis, anguftis. 
e) Color Corollae fufcior, ftaminibus brevi- 
oribus et calycinis foliolis acutioribus. 
_ ff?) Folia nunquam pinnatim incifa, 


Pd 


Vor. Il. I ; CLAS: 


amPLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


Mts anh mt 2 ft 
«vk a 


126, Sgt ey pe gaia 
PENTANDRIA 


I. MONOGYNIA., 
CAMPANULA 


33. AMPANULA caule pe panicula 
to, foliis ovatis feffilibus fubferratis. 
Habitat in Lufitania ad Porto.in collibus et 
muris. 
Radix fibrofa, tenuis raro hacia 
-. Caulis fuberectus, fuperne ramofus, quinque- 
angulatus: angulis inaequalibus, compref- 
fiufculis ; leviter hifpidus pilis pallidis, bre- 
viffimis. 
Rami alterni, eS paniculati, plerum- 
| que glabri, alias confimiles. 
Folia radicalia jam exficcata evanuere.... 
Caulina et fubramorum ovato-oblonga | 
fubglabra, feffilia, fubferrata, alterna : 
ramorum fuperiora ovato-lanceolata, 
vix ferrata. 
Flores terminales ramis, pedunculis tenuibus. 
Cau. fupra Germen, laciniis quinque, plano- 
fetaceis, Corolla paulo minoribus, laxis. 
| ) Cor. 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 114 


Cor. recto-campanulata 3 ad dimidium quin- 
quefida : laciniis oblongis, acuminatis ; ; caes, 
ruleis tubulo infimo breviffimo albo.. 

Sram. quinque fubulata, tubo breviffimo du- 

- plo longiora, bafi latiora, valvularia. An- 


therae filamentorum longitudine, prcaitss. 


albae. 

Pist. Germen trigonum,-turbinatum : fingulo 
latere triplice. fulco, medio profundiore, 
fub receptaculo. Stylus fuperne craffior, 
ftaminum dupla longitudine. Stigma tri- 
plex, lineare, erectum. 

Capfula trigono-turbinata: difco plano, trun- 
cato, calyce patente cinéta. — 

-Foramina feminalia tria, verfus difcum 
propiora. 

14. CAMPANULA hederacea folits fubrotun- 
dis quinquangularibus bafi ide ayn gla- 
bris, floribus folitariis. 

Campanula Cymbalariae foliis vel folio hede- 
taceo. C. Bauh. pin. 93. n. 24. | 
Campanula minima annua. Grif. Nirid. 25. 
Campanula Cymbalariae folio. Pluken. phyt. 

fa. fi ©. 

Radix annua, minima, fibrofa.- 

Caulis plerumque erectus, teres, glaber, vix 
ultra digitalis. : 

Rami abet confimiles, pauci. 


{ 2 Folia. 


“416 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


Folia alterna, fubrotunda, quinquarigtlata ; 
angulis acuminatis, finubus obtufis; bafi 
emarginata. Persolus foliis brevior. 

Flores folitarii, terminales et axillares, ereéti. 

Pedunculi fetacei, longi. 
Cat. laciniis quinque Core corollae dimi- 
dium vix attingentibus. 
Pe27. Cor. monopetala, campanulata, erecta. 
1s. CAMPANULA (Erinus) caule quadran- 
gulo patulo fcrabro, calycibus feffilibus ‘ax- 
illaribus corollae tubulofae aequalibus. 

Habitat in collibus petrofis, et muris, ut et 
ad vias in Portugallia, locis fteriliffimis. 
Ad Porto legi copiofum ; ad S.' Y bes rarius. 

_** Radix-annua, fibrofa, fubfimplex. 

Caulis ramofifimus, flaccidus, quadrangulus, 
hifpido-pubefcens. 

Rami confimiles, patentes, alterni. 

Folia oblonta, acuta, ferrata, ferraturis pau- 
cis, magnis ; ad ramificationes faepius bina 
oppofita. 

Flores folitariiex alis ; flore ereéto parvo, nutans 
tefrudtu; fubfeffiles. Pedunculusbreviffimus. 

Cat. fupraGermen, foliolis quinquerecte ovato- 

lanceolatis, fcabris, corollae ferme longitudine. 

Cor. tubulofa, monopetala, tubo ubique ae- 
quali: Limbo quinquedentato : bed a- 
cutis erectis. 

Srame 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 117 


Sram. Filamenta quinque, receptaculo infiden- 
tia bafi leviffime (vix fere) valvulofa. 4z- 
therae longae, acutae, Corollae dimidia al- 
titudine. 

Pist. Germen turbinatum, fub receptaculo hif 
pidum, trigonum, angulis obtufis. Sty- 
Jus filiformis corolla paulo brevior. Stigma 
fenfim craffius, obtufum, fimplex. 

Per. Capfula turbinata, bafi contractior, 
hifpida, rugofa: difco plano, cincta calyce ; 
trilocularis (Dehifcentiam nefcio, licet plu- 
rimas viderim maturas) foramina femina- 
lia obfervare potui nulla. 


128. 


SEM. numerofo, minutiffima oblonga, nitentia. 
Facies fere cujufdam Sherardiae. Ps he 


An Trachelium potius ob Corollam ftizma 
et Capfulam. 


I. DIGYNTA. 
HERNIARIA. 


16. HERNIARIA. fruticofa caulibus lignofis, 
floribus quadrifidis. 
Herniaria  fruticofa viticulis lignofis. ( @. 
Bauh. pin. 382.) Tournef. inft. 408. 
Polygonum Herniariae foliis et facie, peram- 
pla radice. Bauh. hift. 3. p. 378. 
ag Polygonum 


118° PLANTAR hes p AGA 


“Polyzoutinn fruticofum ere€tum hifpanicum, 
y, Bar. 5. 713. bona. 
é Habitat in “montibus vulgo del Efpartal et de 
. Tas falinas jugta Cienpozuclos copiofe. 

Radix crafla, digiti minoris craffitie, tortuofa, 
plerumque fuperficialis, longa, procumbens 
hinc inde caules promens, fubmolliter lig- 
_nofa. 

Caules tortuofi, ramofiffimi, erecti vel procum- 
bentes, ufque fpithamam longi, cortice 
tranfverfim rugofo, inaequali : ramis fre- 
quentifimis, patentibus, foliis. acervatim 
onuflis. : 

Folia oppofita, breviffima, minutiffima, ob- 
Jonga, obtufa, plana, glabra : fafciculo ex 
alis femper prodeunte foliis minimis, con- 
fertifime glomeratis, linearibus, craflis, ob- 

, tufis referto, adeo ut appareant glomeruli 
-acerofi, oppofiti, totos ramos et caules oc- 
cupantes. eg ! 

Stipulae Grnplices, interfpligcese.\ oppofitae, 
minutifiimae, acutae, lacerae, membrana- 
ceae, fubalbae. i histone 

Flores glomerati, confertiffimi, copiofi in fum- 


west 
Na 
AX.-2) 


mitate ramorum ; , fefliles. 
Folia floralia et Bratteas diftingvere ne- 
quco, 


(CAL. 


be enee 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 119 


Cav. Perianthium tetraphyllum, erectum vel 
leviter patulum: foliolis ovatis, craffis, 
concavis: exterioribus oppofitis, apice 
gibbofioribus; interioribus oppofitis, pla- 
nioribus. 

Cor. nulla. 

Sram. Filamenta quatuor fertilia, calycis foli- 
olis oppofita, calycis altitudine, fubulata. 
Praeter haec Filamenta quatuor alia fteri- 
lia, calycis foliolis interpofita, abfque An-_ 
theris. 

Antherae quatuor, fubrotundo- didymae. 

Pist. Germen minutiffimum, elliptico-fubro- 
tundum, compreflum. Stylus nullus, Stig- 
mata duo, craffiufcula, 

Pay yee ue abis | 

Deel sie) | 

Color Staminum luteus, calycis viridis vel 
albopallidus. 

Differt a reliquis 1. floribus saiNeiaaty, a. 
calycinis foliolis quatuor ad bafin dit- 
tinétis. 3. Staminibus quatuor. Atta- 
men fummam affinitatem arguunt Brac- 
teae, Stamina alterna fterilia, nec non 
facies ; forte tamen ob affine Genus Ille- 
cebri, neceffarium erit diftinguere hanc 
plantam ab Herniariis, 


Bid SAL- 


0 PLANTAE HISPANICAE; 


" " ' 2 Ly 
a so oe inadetr + 


$4 4 s Oo" it AS 
17. SALSOLA wiemicaat fresco foribus 


{picatis alternis folitariis. at ; 
Kali fruticofum hifpanicum, canablte folio. 
Tournef. inft. 247. Isu SO, ae 7 
Kali geniculatuma phyllanthes, iiivis ptilmaceis 
flofculis, hifpanicum. Barrel. bf. oH iC. 

DEE. Fi. Os feb far frubtiferos: ite aoe se! 

Habitat per colles omnes copiofe circa Miadri- 
tutn atque Setubal. Lufitaniae.. 

190. Radix Vienofa, crafla, craffitie faepe duorum 
poliicum, profundifiime ultra pedem unum 
vel alterum defcendens, valde inaequalis, 
perennis, fupra terram aaleenena) & tortuo- 
fiffima, varie divifa. 

Caules: lignofi, ovatie ‘bai divifi, serrelalt cO- . 
piofi, depreffi, brevess; ‘perennes. Rami 
fteriles confimiles, » ab. ‘initio puleinaey, 
perennes, ti4-070 . 
 Frustificantes seal Sab: nisms e- 

| reCti, digitales ufque pedales, recti, 
fimplices's interdum. ramulis /alternis 
| patentibus’ obfiti, anwui.; i050 | y 

Folia inferioribus: catlibus evramis fterilibus 

- dinearia, fubacuta, | inermia,: fupra_ linea 
falcata, brevia fparfa, cum fafciculo folio- 

rum 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 121 


rum ex alis, interdum glabra faepius levif- 
fime pubefcentia. 

Flores fpicati, alterni, fparfi, folitarii, totos 
ramos occupantes, {effiles. 

Braéeae {ingulo flori tres, dorfali reliquas in- 
cludente, ovatae, acuminatae, concavae, 
flore paulo breviores: lateralibus magis 
carinatis, aequalibus. 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum : foliolis ova- 
tis, bafi membranaceis, concavis, erectis, 
apice tempore i floreicentiae acutis ab{que 
membrana. 

Cor. nulla. ! | 

Stam. Filamenta quinque, calyce paulo alti- 
ora, fetacea, planiufcula. Aiherae oblon- 
gae ad medium ex bafi bifurcatae. 

Pist. Germen ovatum, paulo compreffum, de- 
finens in ftylum craffiufculum fuperius le- 
viter bifidum. Stzgmata acuta. 

Par. Capfula ovata, acuminata, unilocularis, 
tecta calyce h. t. aucto foliolis quinque, 
membranaceis, fubrotundis, latiffimis, in- 
tegerrimis, tenuiffimis, cornei coloris, fu- 
pra medium Calycis affixis. 

SEM. unicum, fubrotundum, depreffum, con- 
vexum {pirale.. 

Golor. Plantae et forum herbaceo-cinere- 
us, demum albo incanus, I/oret ad 
| medium 


131. 


12 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


medium menfis Augufti, fructificat in 
Oétobri. | 


18. SALSOLA profrata lignofa, ramis filifor- 
mibus adfcendentibus, floribus conglomera- 
to-{picatis. 

An Kali fruticofum hifpanicum, capillaceo fo- 
lio villofo? Tournef. inft. 247, 

Habitat Madriti ad latera collium, ecitra fon- 
tem regium vulgo la fuente del Verro. 

Radix perennis, lignofa, digiti et interdum 
pollicis craffitie, profunde defcendens. . 

Caules plures ex radice, bafi tortuofi, fed te- 

retes, lignofi, plerumque elabri.. 

Rami procumbentes, adfcendentes, viminel, 
filiformes, teretes, glaberrimi, pedales 
ufque bi et tripedales, fimpliciffimi. 

Folia \anceolato-linearia, plana, fericéo-inca- 
na, inermia, acuminata, alterna, inferius 
confertiora, fupra remotiora cum fafciculis 

_ parvis, foliofis, ex alis inferioribus. 

Flores fammos ramos totos occupantes, fpica- 
ti: glomerulis alternis inferius remotis, al- 
ternis fuperius verfus fummitates confertim 
fpicatis. 

Glomerulus fingulus fubrotundus ex ala 
folii Bi HiUetene 3. 4. 6 floribus feffili- 
bus, compofitus, abfque bracteis aliis 


bien al 


inter- 


PLANTAE. HISPANICAE. 123 


interftinguentibus : receptaculo com- 
muni pilofo. 

Braéfea f. folium glomerulis dorfale, ob- 
longo-lanceolatum, floribus paulo ma- 
jus. | 

Cai. Perianthium pentaphyllam, depreffum, 
obtufe pentagonum, fupra planiufculum 
cum acumine:- foliolis ovato-acutis, con- 
cavis, medio dorfo horizontaliter angulato, 
h, t. ab{que alis membranaceis. 

Cor. nulla. 

Stam. filamenta quinque, calyce ee mi- 
nora. <ntherae oblongae. 

Pist. Germen orbiculato-fubrotundum, f. 
paulo depreffum. S*yli duo, erecti, calyce 
longiores. Stigmata fimplicia. 

Per. Capfula depreffo-globofa, unilocularis, 
' tecta h. t. Calyce pentagono, ex angulis ca- 
ycis horizontalibus, alis membranaceis, pa- 
tentibus, quadrato-linearibus, integerrimis 
vel fuberofis, nunquam fibi mutuo incum- 
-bentibus, fed. finu sgtinigthes lineari re- 
motis. : 

Sem. unicum, depreffum, fpirale. 

Color Foliorum incano-fericeus ; Ramo- 

tum lutefcens, faepius eleganter Sali- 

cum more rubens; Calycis herbaceo- 
pallidus. Floret autumno. 

mi | Sub- 


132. 


124 PLANTAE HISPANICAR, 


Sub florefcentia non tantum qua calycem 
et florem, fed et qua totam faciem 
Chenopodio valde eft fmilis. Calyx 
depreffus, alae fru@us non incumben- 
tes et flores glomerati abfque braéteis 
interftincuvis huic fpeciei fingularia 
funt; hinca priori vulgari fpecie nota- 

biliter differt. 


i9. SALSOLA Souda diffufa herbacea, foliis 
teretibus, floribus conglomeratis. 

Salfola fativa. Caefalp. 

Kali hifpanicum fupinum annuum, fedi folie 

brevioribus. Fuffeu. ad. 1717. p.74. a. b, 

Kali minus alterum C. Bauh. pin. 283. 3.? 

Habitat per Regna Valentiae, Murciae, Grana- 
tae circa Almeriam et Alicante copiofe, ubi 
pro Souda feritur in.agris marinis. 

Radix annua fibrofa. 

Caules ramofifimi, undique diffu, a 
ti, glabri fublignofo-herbacei, ramis et ra- 
mulis alternis, fimplicibus, fucculentis. 

Folia alterna, fucculenta; obtufa. vel. acu- 
mine fetaceo obfcuro minimo  terminata, 
undique teretia, aequalia, fuperius linea 

. Jongitudinali fufca picta (non tamen fulca- 
fa). patentia, vix ungue longiora: infima 
bafi latefcunt, interius bafi plano-concava. 

Flores ¢ 


a 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 125 


Fores feffiles, axillares, conglomerati: glo- 
meribus craffis, brevibus, faftigiato-trun- 
catis, multifloris, compofitis ex glomerulis 


binis, oppofitis, lateralibus cum flore*in- 


termedio in media ala folii; glomerulus 
fingulus lateralis fubtriqueter: primis ad 
primam bracteam, etc. ficque faepe g. 11. 
13. flores fingulo glomerulo adfunt. 
Braéieae floribus longiores, craffae, fuccu- 
lentae, apice obtufiffimo, interdum 
acumine feraceo breviffimo terminatae, 
bafi-lato-concavae ob flores et bracteas 
interiores. | 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum, compreffum 
(ob bracteas craffas comprimentes), foliolis 
ovato-acutis, erectis, apice h.t. fub floref- 
centia membranula minutifflima, recta, la- 
xiufcula, terminali. 

Cor, nulla. 

Stam. Filamenta quinque, calycis altitudine, 
fetacea. 

Antherae oblongiutculae. 

Pist. Germen a \atere bractearum vel glome- 
rulorum, compreffum, fubrotundum, ver- 
fus apicem latere anteriore gibbere notatum. 
Stylus fetaceus, bifidus. Stigmata acuta. 

Per. -* -: | 

SEM. - + = 


Color 


133- 


126 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


Color plantae cinerafcens, fucculentus. 
Flores albefcenti-flavidi. ; 
Cum haec fativa fit, crederem efle /ativam 

Caefalpint : licet forte . Cl. Sauvages 
meth. 7. go intelligat Kali maius femi- 
ne cochleato C. Bauh. quod Guettard 
obf. 2. p. 426. 63. vocat Salfolam fo- 
liis inermibus. | Hifpanis Barilla au- 

dit. odd nd 


ee 


20. GENTIANA cekolilien 

Habitat in Portugallia ad Porto, ubi anitifi- 
mas legi plantas in latere collis — 
arenofi, ruderati.. 

_ Radix parva, fibrofa, « aie annua. 

Caulis erectus (femipedalis), seid teres, 
glaberrimus ramis paucis, nei ere- 
ctis. | aay 

Folia oppofita, cinbawetecrstal head anuic 
ovata, integerrima, acuta, seb glauca — 


ut et caulis. 
Flores pauci, dichotomi, terminales. Corole 


la lutea. 

Cau. Perianihium 8 vel 9- -phyllum ; Paras lhe 
neatibus, acutis, concavis, longis, Jevites 
fub florefcentia patentibus, *perfiftentibus. 

Cor. 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 127 


Cor. monopetala, infundibuliformis: tudo 
cylindrico-ovato, Germini aréte adnato, id- 
que totum, excepto fummo apice, obte- 
gente: Limbo tubo longiore, fere ad bafin 
-oéto vel novem-fido, concavo, patulo: la- 
ciniis oblongis, inferius et fuperius angu- 
ftatis ; marcefcens. 

Sram. Filamenta o&to vel novem, limbo ad 

bafin laciniarum corollae inferta, fubulata, 
limbo dimidio breviora. Antherae lineares, 
erectae, 
Pist. Germen in fundo calycis, oblongum, 
craffum, Corollae tubo adnato fere totum 
obtectum, apice haemifphaerico folum ‘con- 
f{picuum. Stylus erectus, ftaminum longi- 
tudine, filiformis, apice bifidus. Stigmata 
duo, craffa, lunulata, conniventia: cornu- 
bus obtufis. 

Per. Capfula oblonga, craffa, calycis jam 
conniventis longitudine, fulco duplice pro- 
fundiori oppofito fulcata: receptaculo fe- 
minali ad valvulas prope fulcos (ni fallor, 
nam Capfula adhuc fubiucculenta, non ma- 
tura erat). 

Sem. plurima, oblonga, minutiffima. 

Ad ordinem naturalem 52. Roraceorum, 
certe pertinet. | 


134 


In 


128 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


In partibus floris, nefcio an numerus nonarius 
vel octonarius fit magis naturalis, plures 


flores vidi numero nonario in eadem planta, 


fed in tanta paucitate plantarum definire 
non audeo. 

Tranfmitto in epiflola, His quas uaieo, 
plantas. Laciniae limbi dum claudatur, 
externe latere dextro imbricantur, hinc in- 
torfio dextrorfum h. e. contra folem, ut 
Gentiana ante ba ai floris enh), 
bot. p. 104. : 


BUPLEURUM. 


21, BUPLEURUM fruticefcens caule fruticofo; 
foliis. linearibus, inyolucro duplici penta- — 


phylilo. 

Bupleurum arborefcens hifpanicum, gramineo 
folio. Tournef. inf. 310. | gx'h 

Bupleurum fruticans anguftifolium hifpani- 
cum. Sarr. ic. 

Habitat in montibus et collibus altis ad Aran- 
juez copiofe, inter Quercum humilem Ili- 
cem et Lycium anguitifolium.. 

Radix fruticofa, __ | 

Coulis fruticofus, 1-2-vel 3 pedalis, varie et 
copiofe ramofus, lignofus, teres, glabriufcu- 
lus. Rami erecti, alterni, fuperius annul, 


Api- 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 129 
~ fpithamali-pedales, ‘teretes, glabri, leviter 
flexuofi,” juncel. 

Folia alterna, linearia, apice valde acuta (Lini), “135. 
-bafi amplexicaulia, feffilia, uncialia vel bi- 
uncialia, glaberrima. 

Flores in umbellas terminales et iheliee. ex 
alis foliorum, pedunculatas. Pedunculus fe- | 
miuncialis, | 

~Umbella univerfalis, radiis in ambitu 5, 
$n centro vero uno alterove vel nullo, 
adeoque quinque-f. oftofida. Partiales 
umbellulae (h. t. confertae, cum flores 
nondum explicaverint), fimiliter in 
ambitu radiis quinque, in centro plu- 

~~ ribus, ut videtur. , 

Caz. Involucrum univerfale ys fo- 
liolis brevibus, acutis, det wids fingulo ra- 
dio fubjectis. 

Involucrum partiale pentaphyllum, con- 
fimile. | 

Cor. lutea, etc. 

Fine menfis Juni ee flores expli- 
cavit. , 

_. Differt ab alia fpecie Bupleuro fruticofo, 

quam circa Sintram in Lufitania legi, 

~ follis, fed praefertim involucris dupli- 

mvt quae ¢ omnino ee | in ila. 


— ae 


Vou. II. K CLAS. 


130 ahd a 


“ant Baya fini’ 
CLASSIS ris WB 


ayy Teoh: okt 


HEX AND RTA 


Be yg 


2 


COND ae Akane 


LEUCOIUM 


EUCOIUM ‘autumnale Satan atic 
Tas, corollis,. tabulolis,, Stylo. filifor- 
a ae 
‘Leucoium minus Bulbofum autumnale, 

hifp. 271. f. 272. 

Leucoium bulbofum tenuifolium, minus au- 
tumnale. Grif. virid. 80... ¢ bie 
Habitat in montanis, ad Porto. legi unicum 
exemplar in latere montano, loca elevato 

‘fterili ad littus auftrale Aluvii Durii, nuper 

infloratum. 

Radix bulbofa, fub ‘terra longius fit iadape 

non vidi). Folia (nulla vidi). 

Scapus palmaris, erectus, reretiufoulo-fubsn- 

 gulatus, glaber, " 

| Car. Spatha monophylla, Jineari- lanceolata, 
-dehifcens, terminalis, biflora (in fubjecta), 
floribus pedunculatis, nutantibus, 

‘Con. hexapetala, ‘tubulata aon campanula- 


rs, XJ ; rt ta): 


ae} Pes 


‘PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 131 


ta): petalis lanceolata-oblongis, teneris, vix 
fucculentis, tribus exterioribus apice fub- 

- tridentatis, medio productiore, craffiore; 
‘tribus interioribus apice acuminato, fim- 
plice. 

Stam. Filamenia fex fubulata, . breviffima. 
Antherae \ineares, compreffae, acutae, la- 
tere utrinque longitudinaliter dehifcentes ; 
dehifcentia verfus apicem patula. | 

~--Prst. Germen fab receptaculo, turbinato-tri- 

‘gonum, breve. Stylus filiformis, ftamini- 

_ bus longior. Stigma fimplex, si find | 
tum, vix ftylo craffius, 

Pist. -- - | 

SEM == 5 


A K 2 CLAS- 


TEA 


yon L A 5S] z vm, 


O C p A. N D- R aa A. 
MONOGYNTA™ 
ERICA, Oh ad 


23 3 hk mae cinerea foliis acerofis elabria ter- 
nis, corollis ablongo-ovatis. ftaminibus 


Jongioribus wert taka racemofis. 4 ge 
Habitat in collibus nudis Loparen per Por- 
tugalliam. MND 
“Radix +5 2 WIOD gk EMER 
Caules ramofi, vagi, teretes, tenon” audi, 


druticoliy 4) } 

Rami confimiles, foliofi, : 
Folia acerofa f{. linearia, anguftiffima, sialita, 
compreffo-cylindracea, fufco-viridia, fub- 
tus linea pallida longitudinali notata, terna, 
rarius fparfa: (verticillis confertis Pedicelhis 
breviflimis, leviffime decurrentibus, _ palli- 
difculis). patentia, Ex alis foliorum faepe 
fafciculus foliofus, novi ramuli j initia or- 

diens.. en 

Flores in racema verticillato terminall | ramo: 

rum difpofiti, nutantes. ve 
| ix — Pedun- 


H 1 ) ene 


PLANTAR HISPANICAE, 13 
Peduncuhi cotollae longitudine, terni in 
verticillis confertis, recurvi. 
Braéteae foliis éxacte fimiles. 


Cat, tetraphyllus, dimidio corolla brevior : 


foliolis linearibus,” -anputtis, acutis. 

Cor. monopetala, oblongo-ovata, apice cons 
trata: Limbo quadridentato dentibus refle- 
xis, acutis. 


Sram. Filamenta octo, fubulata, corollae di 


midio paulo breviora. Antherae erectae, a- 
cutae, nigrae, furfum parum bicornes: cor- 
niculis acutis: inter cornua longitudinaliter 
dehifcentes ; utroque apice cohaerentes. 
Pist. Germen oblongum, truncato-obtufum, 
Stylus. filiformis, corolla paulo longior. 
_ Stigma obtufum. : 
PER. = < « 
DEM. 


24. ERICA umbellata, ots acerofis glabris ter- 
fils; cdfollis ovatis, ftaminibus beOriOADis, 
terminalibus. 

Habitat in Portugallia in collibus Ericae pri- 
oris fp. et Ulice obfitis. Legi etiam Porti 
ad colles fylvaticos extra urbem auftrum 

_ verfus fat copiofe: — 

Radix. - 4 s | ) 

K 4 Caulis 


138. 


234 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, © 


Caulis fruticofus, varie. ramofus, plerumque 
inclinatus, glaber. | | 
Rami confimiles, tenues : . “ramulis ternis 
patulis. 


Folia acerofa, brevia, terna, ink, vitidia, 


|  fubtus linea albida notata. 


_ ramorum et ramulorum. 
Pedunculi tenuiffimi, ex uno loco oriundi, 
4, 5, 7 numero. 
-Braéieae omnino nullae, nec “alia. folia 
umbellae fubjecta adfunt. 


-Corollae tertiam partem attingentibus. 
Cor. monopetala, ovato-fubrotunda, verfus 


_apicem contracta, angulata: ore quadri- 
_dentato, aequali: pallide caerulea, marce- 


{cens. 


Stam, Filamenta fubulata, corollae aequalia. 


Flores in. umbella fimplici, terminali ex apice 


Cat. tetraphyllus, cum aliquot aliis foliis 
aréte incumbentibus : foliolis linearibus 3 


Aniherae oblongae, apice bicornes, nigrae, 


extra corollam prominentes. _ x. 
Pist. Germen fubrotundo- -oblongum. Stylus 


" filiformis, ftaminibus longior. Stigma ob- 


“tufum fimplex. 

Per. Capfila oblonga, parva, obfolete- -angu- 
latata, intra corollam marcidam, aridam, 
SEM. minuta, plurima. oF 
Sie .¥ Priori 


PLANTAE “HISPANICAE. 135 


me Piegi multo minor, corollis magis palli- 


eo 


25. ERICA ciliaris foliis ovatis ciliatis ternis, 
corollis ovatis apice tubulofis irregularibus 
verticillato- racemofis. : 

Habitat in Portugallia in Ulicetis, vepretis, 
fub rofis, rarius ad Porto. | 

_ Radix lignofa. ) 

Caulis CG ecitane. eredtus, debilis, bi-vel 
tripedalis, fuperne pubefcens, ramulos fae- 
pius ternos emittens. | 

“File oblongo-ovata, feffilia, acuta, “parva, 
-terna, patentia ; fupra plana, viridia, gla- 
bra; _verfus marginem pilis raris ciliata ; 
* fubtus margine reflexa, albida. 

Flores in racemo longo terminali difpofiti, ter- 
ni, verticillati, interdum ad unum latus 
flexi, nutantes, purpureo-caerulei. 

Pedunculi breves, teretes, pubefcentes, fub 
calyce uno alterove foliolo notati. 

Bratieae fub fingulo pedunculo ex affe 
foliis fimiles, | 

Cau. tetraphyllus: foliolis ovato-lanceolatis, 
acutis, corollae quartam partem  attin - 
gentibus, verfus apicem fupra ciliatis, fub- 
tus margine inflexo, uti in folis. - 


K 4 : Cor; 


139. 


136 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


Cor. monopetala, magna bafi- ovato-inflata, 


verfus apicem contracta, tubulof, ore qua- 
dridentato, obliquos ;  denticulis breviffi- 


mis: inferiori minimo ; ee @ 


Stam. Filamenta otto, ‘fubulata, corolla paulo 


minora. Antherae oblongae. 

Pist. Germen oblongum, ‘obtufum, fubanpu- 
latum. Stylus filiformis, corolla paulo lon- 
gior. Stigma obtufum, fimplex. 

Per. Cap/ula oblonga, angulato-rugofa, 

~ fulcata, quadrivalvis, quadroelre | 

SEM. minima plurima, ; 
Folia faepius in verticillos shige dif- 
Ki tributa, h, e. ad unum et alterum la- 

‘tus magis flexa, Margo eorum craf- 
fus et angulatus eft, fuperiori angulo 
ciliato. 


. ue! 


Ci jae 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 139 


bY Stab Ae Si Ly Sy ale chao} 

DE CAN D R I A. 

MONOGYNIA 
RUT A. 


26. Fy UTA montana foliis bipinnatis, lineari- 
bus: floribus fpicatis fecundis, fpicis 
divaricato-corymbofis. 

Habitat prope Ulyffiponem, legi in fepulcreto 

: Proteftantium ibidem; jam dum exaridam. 

Radix. - - - 

‘Caulis ereCtus, teres, glaber, Riattacus, fu- 
perne ramulofis ex alis. 

Folia alterna, bipinnata, feffilia : laciniis line- 
aribus, acutis, pinnatim remotis. 

Flores feffiles, fecundi, approximati, erecti, 
in Spicis adfcendentibus, divaricatis, dicho- 
tomis, corymbofis, linearibus. 

Axis fpicae linearis, flexuofus, alterne 

denticulatus ob flores. 
Bracéieae lineares, acutae, uno alterove lo- 
bo acuto auctae, poftice axin tegentes. 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum : Jaciniis lan- 
ceolato-acutis, capfulae longitudine. 

Cor. 


ine 


1338 PLANTAE HISPANICAER. — 

Cor. tetra five pentapetala : petalis: Wikeclas 
tis, acutis, (ni fallor, CareiCo" enim exari- 
do flore judico). - he ads: 

Stam. Filamenta decem f.o&o, fabulata, ba: 
fi plana. utherae parvae. 

-Pist.. Germen quinque |, quadrilobum. Stylus 
filiformis. Stigma fimplex; acutam. — 

Per. Cuapfula quinque 1. -quadriloba; femi- - 
quinque vel quadrifida, fulcata: angulis 
fubcarinatis, punctis plurimis notata : lobis 
“apice rotundatis: quinque 1. quadrilocu- 
laris. ie 

‘Sem. quinque f. quatuor, folitaria fingulo lo- 
culo, reniformia, curva, miora, rugofas 

Flores plerique quadrifidi, — primus cen: 
tralis quinquefidus. — | 
‘TAL Facies fructificationis Sedi vel” appre” 
, Penthori. ; - 
- ‘Differt a Ruta vulgati latifolia, quae 
‘etiam in montibus Ulyffip. crefeit. ~~ 
e Ruta noftra habet florés feffiles, ) ; (c. 
OS, approximatos. — 
vulgaris - - pedunculatos, fatos vix 
| corymbofos. 
@ - © noftra’-- = capfulam magis is quadti- 
lobam lobis: apice obtule rotun- 


datis.: 
ae. 


2. 


PLANTAE -HISPANICAE. 13 


Ruta vulgaris - -- capfulam apice vf 
lum quadrifido, acuto. 

giv.» wolpe puncta capfulae magis con- 
fpicua. : 


tha i, y. N I yi 
“ARENARIA. 


cD ays _ARENARIA foliis fetaceis, floribus pen- 

} _tandris, calycum foliolis fubulatis. 

An? Alfine tenuifolia F. Bauh. Lournef. inft. 
243. Vaill. 7.3. vel? Alfine annua f. minor 
anguftifolia, flore albo Fuf. Barr. a. 483. 
(Barrel. ic. 580.) licet illic valde ramofa et 
noftra quaft fenper fimplex. 

Habitat in collibus extra portam Toletanam. 

Radix annua, fimpliciffima, defcendens, recta, 
fibrillis paucis lateralibus. - . 

Coulis {olitarius, fimplex vel Farman, 2. ex 
“radice prodeuntibus, teres, saab uncia- 
lis, tenuiffimus. 

Folia fetaceo-fubulata, ereéta, adpreffa, oppo- 
fita, caulem totum obtegentia; folia fum- 
ma bafi latiufcula, fubulata. 

Flores dichotomi, terminales; pauci. 

Pedunculus {ub et poft Horefcentiam ere- 
ctus, capillaris. 


Can. 


SF 


yo PLANTAE Hl SPANI € AE) 


Cau, Pericnthium pentaphylium : folidlis fab- 
ulatis, {iriatis, paucis pilis obfitis (non ta+ 
men hirfutis) acutiffimis, nel ile es | 

ins AUT Bi! seoo%8 

Cor. Petala quinque, a saltiohs sate 
minora vel aequalia, integra, acuta. » 

Stam. Filamenta -quinque inter. -petala,. fera-. 
cea, bafi glandulae infidentia, wen Mit« 
therae fubrotundae. . 
142,  Pisr. Germen fubtriangulari ovatum pantiin. 
‘Styli tres, flexi, Li pesesonas, memset 


| fimplicia.. she rabbis ols ane 
Per. Gapfula--- 8h 
3) cr golt vee | 
_ Color floris Aa Hiroe Chavo TR 


ll 28 SRE WL a ae“ 
CER As Te LU M. 
| 28. CERASTIUM pentandrum floritaas peer: 


dris, petalis minimis acutis. 
~Ceraftium floribus pentandris, petalis emargi- 
natis. Hort. Cliff. Fl. Sv. 381." 
Ceraftium hirfutum minus, _parvo fore Dill. 
gill. Raj: fn. 3. p. 348. t..15. fot. bona 
— (plantam | adultiorem Jpghifera, Sed ‘petal | 
vix ungquam vide emarginata). - 94 
Habitat 


e 
eB 
4 


“PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 14 


Habitat Madriti primo vere vulgatiffima. 

Radix tenuiffima, fibrofa, annua. 

~ Cadlis fab florefcentia vix quartam unciae 
partem aequat, demum fructiger pollicaris 
altitudinis : : ex bafi interdum ramofus: ra- 
mis fubprocumbentibus. 

Folia ovalia, oppofita, plana, feflilia, paten- 
\ tia, obtufo-acuta, - “Tinea in aniedia fulcata, 
pubefcentia. pee are ene 

_ Flores quatuor circ. vel vga in principio 

». fubfefijes florentes, poftea, planta ipfa fru- 

_ €tifera elongata, etiam elongantur pedicelli. 
.Brafieae duae ad bafin pedunculi. 
Cant Perianthium pentaphyllum : foliolis ere- 
Gis, Ovatis, acutis: tribus exterioribus la-_ 
teribus fubciliatis,. apice membranaceo au- 
tis ; ; duobus_ interioribus. undique mem- 
brana tenuiffima. auctis, integris. , 

~ Cor. Petala quinque, lanceolato-acuita, tertiam 

partem longitudinis circ, calycis, ereCtiufcula, 


Sram. Filamenta quinque, “fabulata, petalis 
leviter longiora, inferta glandulae vel bafi 
“cincta glandula_ parva, tumente. 

 Antherae breviffimae, didymae, : 

Pist. Germen ovatum, glabrum, petalis bre- 

—vius, Styli quinque, ftaminum altitudine, 


cum fole paulo. {piraliter Alexi. Stigmata 
_craffiufcula. wc | 


Per. 


442 PLANTAE) + 


143. Per, sack speed sainaciers EW ahyh on gelding 
| Sen. ail sel PMNs) calla OS 
Calor floris intus quafi Faceiss:obMadaina 
et Piftilla occupantia totum florem ; 
_» petalorum vero’ fubalbidus. © Planta 
pulcre viridis, nec ad: incanam faciem 
ita vergit, ut aliae Ceraftii fpecies’s in 
initio: nunquam vidi vifcofam,' fed le- 
viter tantum in strain! i | | 
ah hie Obie ye ub ea DAP i FOO 4 
29. CERASTIUM silane decandris, 
' petalis fubtridentatis, calyce majoribus, 
Myofotis hirfuta ssiaaret ie Tt inj inf 
Bag Pee holla (sed 

- Habitat in campis: chev nudis circa “Madri- 
tium, imprimis fupra monafterium St. erns 
hardi, vere. RIC. Ok EE 

Radix fimplex, defcendens, annua, demum 

" “fibrofa, aréte adhaerens. ot 

Caulis folitarius, ereétus, villofus vit duscen 
| fecernentibus : ex alis rarius ramofus. 

- Folia radicalia elliptico-oblonga, pilofa,. faepe | 
fulca : caulina fubovata, eee vilcido- 
pilofa. é Cee 

Flores terrginales cauli ramifque, in “panicula 
~ dichotoma, fenfim florente foliofa: .. foliis 
five bradteis reliquis confimilibus, “fo 


Car; 


 ¥. 
Sh 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 143 


Car. Perianthium pentaphyllym : foliolis lan- 
ceolatis, acutis, Jatere, pro fitu, membra- 
_maceis. _ 


Cor. Petala quinque, lanceolata, tele, | 


_apice oblique emarginata, calyce faepius 
duplo majora, -patentia, 
“ Sram. Filgmenta decem, calycis medio brevi- 
_ ora, fubulata, alterna bafi infidentia glan- 
~ dulae elongatae, difco. tumido ; alterna in- 
tra petala bafi nuda. “ 
_ Antherae. didymae fabrotundae... bi 
Past. Germen, ovato.- oblongum, _ ftaminum 
jo altitudine,;. Siyli quinque,. breves,  ftella- 
thn patentes. Stigmata; Amplicia, craffiuf- 
cula.: dons 
~ Par. Capfula cylindrica, pa en paullo atte- 
nyata;, obtufa, leviter curva, 

Sem. fubrotunda, pedicellis minimis recepta- 
culo affixa. Color Corollae albus, Plantae 
vero facpius. fufcus: . 


SPERGULA 


¥o: . SPERGULA Bandas ae verticillatis, 
feminibus. marginatis. | 

Alfine dneibiitie facie minima, feminibus 

_» Margisatis. ;. Tournef. iat 24d. Fail. parif. 
8.0. 8, 


Habitat 


144. 


144 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


Habitat ad margines agrorum adque latera 
viarum colliumque Madriti, primo vere. 
Radix sd 90 annua, fibrofa, aréte terrae 
~ -adhaerens. ~~ PARP BY a IPE 
’ Caules vel folitarit vel plures, procumbentes, 
ad{cendentes, vel erectiufculi, | glaberrimi, 
‘primo vere vix unciales, demum interdum 
ufque digitales et rarius er _ 
fufci, fimplices. 
Folia radicalia plurima, in orbem’ fparfa, ag- 
gregata, fetacea, glaberrima, fufca. 


Caulina fafciculato-difperfa, “verticillato- 


oppofita, fetacea, glabra, fufca faepe 


(in plantis minoribus) terminalia, in- 


terdum in majoribus mereee uno vel 
altero in medio. CPR. i 6 

Stipulaé oppofito-connatae 5 breviffimae ; 
obtufae, fafciculo foliorum verticillato 
fubjectae. ) 


Flores in panicula peduncalata, terminali, di- 


chotoma. | 
Pedunculus primarius filiformis, reétus ; 
fecundarii dichotomi, ets florefcen- 
tiam defiexi. | 7 
Braéteae oppofito- Moonee} acutae, ni- 
oro-fufcae. iq 
Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum: : foliolis ova- 
tis, patentibus, glabris, foras fufcis, inte- 
iis = ~ | ‘ioribus 


a i 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 145 


rioribus majori lie marginali au- 
ctis. 

Cor. Petala qeingte; Hecbiomas aaah, 

calyce paulo longiora, fubobtufa, integer- 
rima, patentia. 

STAM.’ Filamenta quinque ({emel 7 vidi) eee 
cis dimidii longitadinis, fubulata. Anthe- 

rae breves. . - 

Pisr. Germen Abdi ftaminum altitudi- 
ne. Styli quinque, obfoletiffimi vixque ev1- 
denter obfervabiles. Stigmata fimplicia. 

Per. Capfula fubrotunda-ovata, calycis alti- 

tudine, unilocularis, quinquefida, paulo 

- ultra.medium dehifcens : poft dehifcentiam 
campanulato-patens. 

Sem. nonnulla, fubrotunda, planiufcula, nis 

_ gra, cinéta membrana tenunffima, alba, 

Color corollae albus. 


145 


y46 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


i facie rechorra 


“ce Lg gt eeithe. XI. 


DODECANDRYIA 


Ape 


PENTAGYNT AY 


Oe ME Rei 


4%. LINUS delle o been oa 
Alfine lotoides ficula. | Bocce. rar. 21. 
Bite fez. Fup. Barr. 47.0. 478. 

(ic. 336.) Tournef: inf. 242. 


Habitat in Eftremadura:Hifpaniae. Legi ad 


agveres fepiales locis argillofo-glareofis pro- 
pe Talaveradel Badajoz et in rivulo. exfic- 
-cato, Sabulofo, verfus: Miajada inter Meri- 
dam et Truxillo. : 

_ Radin magna, saskierns longe ichiesiiaie, fi- 
brillis lateralibus; annua tamen videtur. 
Cais plures, longi, pedales circiter, undique 
- diffufi, procumbentes, fubglabri, ramofi et 
quafi articulati: articulis ad ramificationes 
parte inferiori craffioribus, pubefcentibus. 

Rami alterni, laterales, iterum fimiliter 
ramofi, cauli confimiles, a ini 
_centes, >. 


“i, Folia 


PLANTAE HISPANICAR 1% 


~~ Folia obovata, petiolata, bina vel faepius ters 
fa, caulem vero non cingentia, femper e- 
‘nim ad alterum latus (fuperitis)  caulis in- 
» férta fant. -Petiolus folio ditni idio” Paulo 
longior, fupra planitifculus. 

Flores fubfeffiles, ad genicula ét folia acerva- 
tim conferti, ex caulis fupina we femper 
oriundi. 

Pedunculi breviffimi, calycis circiter lon- 
gitudine, pubefcentes. ' 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum : foliolis ova 
tis, acutis concavis, res perfiftentibus, 
pubefcentibus. 

Cor. nulla, Filementa plana faepe coalefcunt 
mentiunturque petala parva, inaequaliter 

bifida, luteo-viridia, calyce breviora, | 

Stam. Filamenta numero incerta et variantia 
ag ufque ad 14 f.. 15. fulculata, plana, 
calycis dimidio paulo longiora, receptactilo 
aequaliter inferta.  <Antherae oblongae, 
compreffae, didymae, erectae. 

Pist. Germen ovatum, obfolete quinquangu- 
lare, magnum. Stylus nullus. Stigmata 
quinque, longtufcula, craffiufculas 

Per. Capfula ovata, calycis longitudine quins 
quangularis, quinquelocularis, quinqueval- 
vis : valvulis membranaceis, tenuiMfimis, in 

L, 4 r medio 


48. PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


dio finguli loculamenti perpendiculariter 
ufque ad bafin dehifcentibus. . 
Sem. plurima fimplicis feriei, fub valvulis, 
parva, fubrotunda, tuberculata, bafi affixa 
membranulae tumidae, (arilli confimilis ?) 
ea tamen non obteguntur, fed per ipfam 
receptaculo adhaerent. | 
Receptaculum conico-fubulatum,  quin- 
quangulare, angulis compreffis, a dif- 
fepimentis dehifcens, liberum. — ~ 


i 


| * 
CL, A S$ 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 149 


Seeds tiie PETS SKE. 


147. 


PIDYNAMIA 


Mi: GYMNOSPERMIA. 
bai VEO VOR 1 Cat 


92. EUCRIUM iia bs valycts labio fu- 
: periore OYE corolla contorta re- 
fupinata. 

Chamaedrys multifida fpinofa odorata. Grif. 
virid. 28. Tournef. inf, 205. 

Habitat in agris incultis et collibus cis foto 
Luzon Madriti. 

Radix defcendens, annua, fubtortuofa, fim- 
plex. 

Caulis ramofifimus, brachiatus, decumbens, 
ramis et ramulis patentiffimis, rigidis, qua- 
drangularibus, hirfutis, fubvifcidis. 

Spinae oppofitae, rigidae, fubulatae: pri- 
mores tempore ramulefcunt apice {pi- 
nofo ; feriores permanent fimplices. 

Folia inferiora caylina oblonga, petiolata, in- 
cifa, interdum pinnatifida, pubeicentia, 
meliia: Superiora oppofita, fub {pinis ova- 


4a, acuta vel fub-oblonga, dbtufa, inte- 


B23 gerrima, 


* 
+ 


PLANTAE HISP ANIC AE. 


gerrima, rarius incifura una vel altera parva 
inferius notata. — ay dias 

Flores verticillati ad inal feist hori- 
_ zontales, 

Pedicelli erecti, ‘cauli adpreffi, tive 
dimidio breviores ; fingulus utrinque 
affixus lateraliter. {pinae ; ‘hinc in fin- 
culo verticillo plerumaue quatuor 
“flores. 

‘Bratteola fub fingulo flore pary2, ob- 
~ Jonga. 

Car. Perianthium ancy bali inferiu 
gibbum ventricofum, fuperiori bafi heat 
culum cum gibbere parvo ubi pedicellus affi- 
gitur, bilabiatum : Labium fuperius fubrotun- 
do-ovatum, acuminatum, extus concavum 
ob margines elevatos; intus convexum, 
Labium inferius quadrifidum, fuperiore di- 
midio brevius : laciniis letaccis pera 
pilofo-viftidum. | oe 

148. Cor. monopetala, ringens, -refupinata, Tu- 
iM! bus calycis tubi longitudine, cylindricus, 
bafi contortus. Labium fuperius nullum in- 


rso 
he 


ferius vergit. Labium inferius faperius ver- | 


| em calyce toto longius tripartium 5 la- 

nus lateralibus ad bafin labit, oblongi 

reteagll lacinia oboyvata, integra, bali 
denticulis ducobus miporibys ACUILIS notata. 

: ‘Stam. 


r 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. ist 


Sram. Filameuta quatuor, curva, ad labium 
nullum inclinata, curva ad labium inferius. 
_ Antherae parvae. . 

Pist. Germen quadrifidum. Stylus fetaceus, 
ftaminum fitu et longitudine, Stigma, . . 

Per. nullum. Calyx danas Gn femina 

fovet. 

_ Sm. quatuor, fubglobofa, nigra haaiepia 

Color Corollae albefcens. Odor obfolete 
gravis, fed odorata nominari non me- 
retur. Calyx perfecte fimilis eft Oci- 
mo, fed corolla Teucriu: eft hinc Ge- 
nus quafi intermedium, diftinétum ab 
aliis ‘Teucris calyce manifefte bi- 
libiato. 

floret mente Julio et Augufto. 


PRUNELLA 


33. PRUNELLA. lufitanica bratteis pinnatim 
dentatis ciliatis. : 

Prunella odorata lufitanica, flore violacee. 

Barr. ic. 561. 

-Clinopodium lufitanicum fpicatum et verticilla- 

tum. . Tournef, inft. 19 5. Ful. Barr. 28. 

n. 269, j 

Bueula odorata lufitanica. © Cornut. canad, 
46, : | 

| L 4 — Habitat 


149. 


152 PLANTAE HISPANICAES 


h Habitat Madriti rarifime ad rene gt 
ram ad Aranjuez copiofius, ) 

- Radix: fimplex, defcendens, attenuata» ‘fibris 
Piatetaltbuga® “Tm ‘ 
Caulis brachiatus, pedalis Girciter et “minor, 
erectus, quadrangulus, pubefcens : Jateri- 
bus planis: Ramis oppofitis, ere&tis fim- 
plicibus, per totum caulem, | anguftios 
pytasy* : Ps anes 
Folia Yanceolata, fubacuta, feffilia profunde 
et diftinétifime ferrata : ferraturis anguftis, 

- obtufis aequalibus ; glabra. 
Flores in fpicis terminalibus oblongis, eredtiy, 
folitarii ex alis bractearum, oppofiti, fub- 
 feffiles, pedicello ere€to, breviffimo. 
 Braffeae {emi-imbricatae, erectae, eppofi- 
| tae,’ lanceolatae ; acutae, medietate 
inferiore pinnatim dentatae: dentibus 
: lanceolatis, apice fetaceo longo termi- 
natis, ubique (excepta feta terminal) 
ciliatis + cillis diftincts, cenuiffimis, 
Cau. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulato-pa- 
tens, breve, depreffum, ad mediam partem 
decem: ftriatum, Jateraliter angulis | acutis 
-angulatum bilabiatum. — Ladium Juperins 
sreQum, totum elabrum, calycis parte in- 
sxegra longius, latum, planiufculum, | tri- 
.deritatum : dentibus acutis, aequalibus, 
ane tee eS ee 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 133 
brevibus, apice fetaceis,  Labium inferius 
pubefcens, = anguftius, bidentatum, den- 
tibus fetaceis. Faux valde aperta, Hs clau- 
fa villis undique. 

- Cor. monopetala, ringens, | tubulata, longa, 

~ereéta. Tubus calyce  triplo’ longior, 
bafi ad - longitudinem — fefqui_ calycis 

-anguftiffimus, filiformis, mox quintuplo 
incraffatur, laxus fubaequalis, tumens, va- 
Fe longitadinaliter laxe plicatus. Lab. fu- 
perius rectum, breve, planum, bifidum. 
Lab. inferius tripartitum : lacinis lateralibus 
patulis, fubrotundis, labii fuperioris longi- 

-tudine; - intermedia tranfverfim cbhinees, 

| latiffima, apice medio leviter emarginato, 

- deflexa; bali fauce (palato prominulo) la- 
teraliter paullo compreffa, pubefcenti. 

StaM. Filamenta quatuor, quorum duo dorfo 
propiora breviffima, in medio tubo haeren- 
tia, fubulata, apice bifurcata denticulis {e- 
taceis: terminali incurvo fterili; laterali 
antherifero: duo anteriora longitudine to- 
tius tubi, fubulata, apice fimiliter bifido : 
antico denticulo breviore antherifero.. 4y- 
therae medio dorfo affixae quafi inferius et 
fuperius anthera diftinéta, in medio enim 
contracta, geniculata, reflexa, proximatis 
geniculis in formam crucis, margine antico 

farinifere 


150, 


154 PLANTAE HISPANICAE 


farinifero, excepto in medio gkhinle ubi 


nullum pollen. a 
Pist. Germen quadripartitum, in fando a 
cis. Stylus fetaceus, ftaminibus longioribus 
paulo brevior. Stigma acutum, quadripar- 
_ titum,, laciniis inaequalibus. Glandula fab 
latere germinis inferiore. Tee! 
Per. Calyx immutatus. 
SEM. quaterna, teretiufcula, glabray: silos 
Color corollae purpureo-caeruleus, labio 
inferiore macula majori pallide alba. 
In variis differt a Brunella valgari, prae- 
fertim in corolla. Stigma quadriparti- 
tum etjam fingulare quid, . 


l. ANGIOSPERMIA, 
‘vi debe de Chath ds HO RPIA. 


34. SIBTHCRPIA europaea. — “xite 
Habitat in Portugallia ubi ad Porto rab copi- 
ofam ad bafin murorum et monticulorum, 
aqua ftillitante perpetuo madentium ; et ad 


~arcem Reginae Lufitaniae Centra, in monte: 


altiffimo proxime adjacent mM oar 


aridis. afi) 
Facies 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 155° 


‘Facies Hiydrocotyles vel ars re- 
‘pentis. Rl, Sos 
Radix fibrofa, annua. — 3 
_ Radiculae tenuiffimae, Abratixh ex. radi 
-» culis caulis repentis defcendunt. 
-Caulis xepens, teres, pubefcens, palmaris cir- 
citer, fimplex vel ramofus. | 
Rami fi adfunt, pauci, confimiles. 
Folia alterna, fubrotundo-reniformia, petiolata, 
margine quinque 1. feptemlobata : lobis om- 
-_ .nibus obtufe rotundatis; pilofa: oie hya- 
_ dinis, diftinGtis, fparfis. 


 Petioli teretes, pilofi, folio longiores, ad- © 


{cendentes ex fingula ala 1, 2, 3, 4. 
Flores {olitarii ex alis geniculorum, ante floref- 
centiam erecti, poftea deflexi. 

. Pedunculus communiter breviffimus, vix 
calycis longitudine, teres, pilofus, poft 
florefcentiam deflexus fub caule. 

Ca. Perianithium monophyllum, turbinatum, 
hifpidum, quinquefidum perfiftens: laci- 
niis erectis, hifpidis pilis quali laceratis. 


Cor. Petalum unicum, regulare (quantum 


adhuc vidi) ad bafin ferme aequaliter quin- 

quefidum: laciniis fubrotundis, concavis, 
calyce leviter brevioribus.. . 

Sram. Filamenta quatuor, tenuiffima, ah ia, 

_guorum duo invicem propius approximata. 

| Antherae 


156 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


| Antherae magnae cordato- oblongac, erectae, 
corolla paulo breviores. Pe RE 
Pisr. Germen parvum, fabrotundum, com- 
preflum, apice furfum fericeo-pilofum, pi- 
lis. longiufculis. Stylus ftaminum longitu- 
dine, cylindricus, brevis, pilis: ‘Germinis 
totus obtectus. ‘Stigma i bate? depret- 
fum fimplex. | daniatinh 
Per. Copfula fabrotunda compreffa, biventri- 
cofa, lateribus acutis, utrinque medio fulco 
imprefio (Veronicae omnino) © bilocularis : 
Receptaculo feminum implente fere locu- 
los unde feminum unum fimplex  ftra- 
tum. . | 
Sem. nonnulla, fubrotundo- oisiriber hing 
convexa,..inde plana, nigra. 

- Flos omnium minimus, vix nudo oculo 
examinandus, hinc numerus Samana 
difficulter eruitur. | 

Mihi’ tamen conftat ex pluribus examint 
fubjectis hanc quaternarium effé, ideo- 
que ad Cl. Didynamiae pertinere, 1i- 
cet Stamina duo vix notabiliter lon- 
giora, quod etiam hi ive eft i in Limo- 
fella. rn 

Petali laciniae fibi externe incumbunt, 
-margine dextro fupra finiftram f. con- 
tra motum folis. | 


ORO. 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 157 


OROBANCHE 


25) OROBANCHE major caule fimplici, bra- 
éteis lanceolatis fore majoribus. 
Orobanche flore minore. Tournef. inft. 170° 
Habitat fupra radices Ulmorum in horto re- 
gio ad Aranjuez. 
Radix brevis, fibrofa, ex bafi alse tubero- 
fa, ‘interdum plures jungens caules. _ 
~~ Caulis fimplex, rectus, {pithamali-pedalis, te- 
res, leviter pubefcens. | 
Folia nulla, nifi f{quamae lanceolatae, acutae, 
 alternae, fparfae. 
flores in {pica rara, terminali, caulis medium 
| be pee occupante. | 
. Braéieae. \anceolato- PARA, corollae lon- 
gitudine, — : 
Cau. Perianthium diphyllum, eS folio- 


lis lanceolatis, acutis, anguftis, apice in 


floribus fuperioribus bifidis, . corolla paulo 
minoribus. 

Cor. tubulata, ringens, curva, aber inferius 
tereti, fuperius dorfo carinato. . Limbus bi- 
labiatus, fubaequalis. oe 

Labium fuperius bifidum : laciniis inflexis, 
crenulatis, obtufis, breviffimis. Lad. 
inferius trilobwim, recto - dependens : 

Jacinus 


152 


=. a 


158 PLANTAE | HISPANTCAE, 


~ laciniis Jateralibus tridentato-acumina- 
tis, intermedia’ b> age: — ma- 


‘jore crenulata, ax 
ie. {quatna minima ad afin’ peeks | 
ore sgerminis. ae zat 1 (EST tik he: oe Va. 


‘Stam. Filamenta quatuor, ‘tubo antice affixa, 
_ curva, corollae. longitudine, in fauce emi- 
_nentia. - Antherae fubcordatae, diftingae. 
Pisr. Germen oblongum, acutum._ Stylus ‘fi- 

liformis.. Stigma capitatum, fubquadra- 
tum, éum fulco in medio, nutans. | 

‘Parr, oad Ve Me het “hig F on yf 
Sem. minutifima, 

- Color Corollae Ave palitlas} is b= 
' feure purpuratcente, limbo flavo-pallie. * 
do. Color Plantae fufcus. > 
Nullum sity poe offendi. 
36. ‘OROBANCHE cernua 2 fap? ‘Co- 
rolla incurva. bragteis deltoid: bus. longiore. 

4a Orobanche lufitanica, fore frie i 
| Lournef. inft. 176° . Yi 

An Orobanche fubcaerateo Bore five ‘1. Clif. 
Tournef. loc. cit. ? 

Habitat ad Aranjuez fupra. aie ‘Artemifiae 
campeftnis ‘erectae, odore Carlinae ; 5 in 
campis fteriliffimis. $ - line 

» Radix e tubere oblongo bafeos ey | 


or, i eth 


Caulis 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 159 


Caulis - fimpliciffimus, erectus, teres, {pitha- 
malis, glaber. 


Folia nulla, fed Squamae: rete vagae. 


Flores in f{pica, ultra medium. Caulis occu- 
pant, feffiles, rariufculi. 
Braéieae deltoidae, acuminatae,- paulo 
convexae, corolla breviores. 


Cau. Perianthium diphyllum, | laterale, bra- 


étea paulo brevius: foliolis' ovatis, acumi- 
natis: inferiorum florum fimplicibus, {u- 
periorum plerumque bifidis. 


ae Com. monopetala, ringens, tubulofa, calyce 


duplo longior, arcuatim: og finu fub- 
tus fubrecto quafi infraécta’ Tubus bafi 
ventricofus; teres, furfum pelt ait 
gularis, dorfo. carinato. Limbus breviffi- 
mus, quinquefidus; bilabiatus, aequalis 
quafi longirudinis. Lab. fuperius bifidum, 
compreffum:: laciniis tectis, obtufis (non 
inflexis). Lab. inferius trilobum, planum : 
laciniis tranfverfim oblongis-; -lateralibus 


breviffime. acuminatis ;: intermedia fubcre- 


nulata; marcefcens. | 
Neéarium Squama fubglandulofa, ab an- 
teriore parte bafi Germinis, adpreffa, 
tran{verfim oblonga, convexa. 
Sram. Filamenta quatuor, fubulata, tubo an- 
terius affixa, adfcendentia, furfum incurva, 
extra 


I §3- 


160 PLANTAE | HISPANICAE. 
oblongae. » a 4 be Ae leilsopy 
Pist. Germen oblongo-acutum.. Silas Gilifor- 


extra corollam non prominentia, ramen 


mis, furfum incurvus. Stigma, _capitatum, - 


- ‘tranfverfale, bilobum,. obtufum, nutans. 
BER. om phging compa. # 
SEM. minutiffima: 

- Color corollae albp pallida dork. ‘tubi 
ad rofeo- pallidum. inclinans : Limbi 
faturate purpureus f. violaceus. ‘ 

Differt a priori: 1080 
Bracteis deltoidibus. spall Steels. 


y \e ee Le 
e 3 


ee 


Corollae tubo bafi ventricofiore ; fupe- _ 


rius infigniter incurvo. 
qr - = Jaciniis limbi integerrimis. 
labii fuperioris esectis : inferio- 
ris aequalibus. — , 
Staminibus et Piftillo non extra, florem 
’ prominentibus. | 
Nettati {quama optime confpicua. 
- Plantae colore pallido, fuperficie gla- 
bra, nec non, colore' Floris. 


‘ 
* Lo §yye 


CLAS- 


a ee 


? ‘i 


PLANTAE HISPANICAK.’ 16: 


‘CLASSIS XY. 
TETRADYNAMIA. 
OPE FCU'ER O'S.A, 


LEPIDIUM 
‘EPIDIUM eardamines foliis radicalibus 


pinnatis, caulinis ovatis bafi incifo- 
pinnatifidis. | 

Habitat ad Cienpozuelos ad margines viarum 
copiofe, ad Aranjuez rarius locis argillofis, 
aridis. . 

Radix. craft fa, perennis, rahunds delocridens. 

Cunles plerumque diffufi, interdum ereéti, co- 
mofi, a biunciali ufque ad pedalem longi 

“tudinem alti, plures ex una radice vel foli- 
tarii fecindum locum, teretes, ramofi, 
praefertim fuperius, ramjs infcrioribus bre- 
vioribus. 

Folia radicalia in orbem ieee procumbentia, 
primo vere vigent, mox exorto caule exfic- 
cantur, pinnata cum impari: pinnis oppo 
fitis, diftinétis, feffilibus, fubrotundo-reni- 
formibus: lobo antico juxta infertionem in 
petiolo communi incifo-fulcato linea curva 

Vou, U. M fuperius 


15.4. 


455° 


a 


‘162 PLANTAE HISP ANICAE. 


>i 


faperius impreffa ; ‘fdhiols teen cena "duplo 7 
~" majori,; seteirods bafi leviffime Cr 


marginato. RE TT CPT ead 
Caulina iferiora plerumque pinata, fimilia 


radicalibus, fed minora paucioribus (3. 


circ.) pinnis, petiolata, 9-9 99 


Caalina fuperiova Seflia, bali divifa in lobos 


- acutos, parves: terminali majori fabrotun- 
a in fummis vero ovato-acuto, bafi utrin- 
que incifo vel faepe auriculato. 


- Flores more familiae in corymbis longe 1 race: 


) 


mofis, copiofi, diutius bier ier ge 
cellis patulis, 


Ca. Perianthium tetraphyllum, ipatens> a | 
ve, foliolis lateris plani lato-linearibus, bre- | 
vibus quafi fubrotundis, apice convexo g gib- 


bis; lateris comprefi: sie} Wongitu- 
- dinaliter convexis. COMCTONYTA “haat 

Cor. tetrapetala, compreffa, - Limbs! patente, 
albo: Ungues erecti, calycis longitudine, 
fenfim dilatati?in Laminam fabrotundam 
patentem. CRY 

Stam. Filamenta fex, unguibus satdlllakt ‘pau- 
lo altiora, quorum duo quafi longiora, 


~Pist. Germen fubrotundum, comprefium, co- 


rolla alttus. ore Jy ppp a “shew see 


“ 


ope HOY yen 
Per. Silicula ovato-fubratunds, compreffa, d- 
Tory Se te | pice 


we Oe 4 An tee i EY. ™ 


. 
aN A 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. “463 


- pice acute. fed levivlin emafginata : > valvu- — 
lis diffepimento contrartis. : 
SEM. parva, oblonga, compreflt, folitaria 
- finguloloculamento. _. 
Color Corollae albus, Pe, Ula et Ger- 
minis fufcus. Corollae diutius perfi- 
ftunt albae, fed color genitalium, 
_mixturam fon injucundam efficit. 


38. LEPIDIUM wudicaule, caule nudo fimpli- 
- ciffimo, Aoribus tetrandris. Linn. Sp. 

Naflurtium mininum vernum, foliis tantum 
circa radicem. Magn. mon|p. 187. f. 186, 
(bona, fed rudis). 

Habitat in campo elevato nudo fupra mona- 
fterium St.Bernhardi, Madriti, prirno vere. 

Radix fimplex, annua, defcendens, | demum 

fibrofa, ramofa. 

Caulis nudus, fimplex, uncialis faepius vix ul- 
tra (feu Scapus radicatus, erectus, teres, 
glaber). | | 

Folia omnia linearia, doarebartayata, acuta, 
procumibentia. 

_ Flores fab florefcentia corymbofi, demum e- 
longantur in racemum laxum. 

Pedunculi copiofi, erecti, poft florefcen- 
tiam patentiffimi. 

(Cau. Perianthium tetraphyllum, Sadat 

ME a) — foliolis 


164 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


foliolis fubrotundis, obtulis, Soe pa- 
tentibus. "aE 
Cor. Petala quatuor, eerie aequalia, 
patentia. -Ungues: lineares fenfim auéti in 
Laminam obtufam, calyce longiorem. 
156 Sram. Filamenta quatuor (defunt ambo mino- 
- ra), ad latus planum Germinis erecta, ad 
bafin a parte interiore auéta Glandule com- 
prefia, lata, depreffiufcula, alba. Antherae 
ovatae, compreffae a dorlo anticeque. 
Pist. Germen fubrotundum, planum.. ‘Stylus 
nullus. Stigma fimplex. | 
Per. Siiicula comprefia, . planiufcula, fubro- 
tunda, margine undique acuto, apice vix 
manifefte emarginata, fubtus ventricofior, 
fupra magis plana, bilocularis, diffepimen- 
to angufto. . 
SEM. yooh | re Ta 
Color plantae viridis, fed faepe fufcus, 


praefertim fcapi verfus flores; calycis 


color fufcus, Petalorum albus ut et 


glandularum. Antherae lutefcentes. 


Germen fufcum. Siliculae nigro-fuf- 
Cael ys 


CLAS- 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 165 
CLASSIS. “XVI. Bonet ten. 


MONADELPHTA 


“POLY ANDRIA 


M A adi Vv "Ae 
39: Mi hifpantca foliis palmato-inci: 


fis, caule procumbente ; ; ¢alyce ex- 
teriore diphyllo. 

wis i in campis juxta Aranjuez verfus Ye- 
"pes et Ocana, juxta Vian. 

Radix defcendens, tela, lateraliter fibrillofa, 
fat longa. 

Eaules plures; procumbentes, ad{cendentes (in 
anguttiis inter fruticulos Artemifiae cam- 
peftris et Salfolae vermiculatae); fuberecti, 
teretes, fubfcabri ex punctulis piliferis, pi- 
lis procumbentibus. | 

Folia radicalia et caulis quinque val tripartito 
palmata: lobis linearibus furfum Jatioribus, 
eae iterum fingulis trilobo-incifis. 

* €aulina ultima et fubfloralia, faepius enim 
ftipulis conjuncta, tripartita. 
Stipalae’ binae, lineari-acutae.  Petiol 
folio paulo longiores. 
W.3 Flores 


166 PLANTAE HISPANICAE, 


Flores folitarii, axillares,, 
” cedente. oe doch ; 

Cab. Perianthiwm exterius dipbyitun um : - folioli: 
lineari- fetaceis, fubbirfatis, AR exteriore 
‘parte. calycis fitis. | 


seer folia ae 


Leg the 

Perianthium interius femiquinguefidum, 
_ pentagono-pyramidatum, laciniis acu- 
tis; margine recto {ubpubefcens. 


Cor, malvacea, calyce. interiore felqui lon- 
- gior, petalis obtufis, late emarginatis. — 


| Stam. Filamentum cylindricum, cours a- 
158. pice fiffum in plura, 


~Pist. Malvae. Germen depreffo-orbiculatum, 
Stylus unicus, apice decempartito in fila, 
Stigmata fimplicia. 
Per. Capfulae decem, in.potam orbicularem 
depreffae, more malvae. . 
Centro parva, brevi, conico. 
Sem. reniformia, folitaria. , ; 


Color floris purpureo-pallidus, te paene 
albus. 

Alteram yarietatem non infrequentem of- 
fendi, fimillimam huic defcriptae ; fed 
diftinétam foliis quafi profundius par- 
fitis, calycis laciniis brevioribus et la- 

. tioribus, 


aay 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 167 


“tioribus, rcoratia parva, calyce mino- 
_re; Capfulis 11 circ. calyceque paulo 
id pilofiore ; fed abfque dubio erit fola 
“” *-varietas, ut quoque obfervavi i in Mal- 
va rotundifolia, Fi. Suec. 580. Jam 
‘floribus parvis, uti in Suecia commu-_ 
-piter, jam calyce triplo quadruplove 
majoribus purpureis, quae varietas hic 
_Madriti vulgatior obfervatur,. 


@S3=42 


M 4 C EAS 


4G 3 a AE HI oF ADGA | | 4 


yo? 


559, oe L: A IM S. XIX, 


Aa 


SY NGENESTA, 


(Sieg gike 


EC HE N. ©) Re Soy 
40. CHINOPS ftrigofus Sais capitatis : 


lateralibus minoribus: {quamis ciliatis 


POLYGAMTA eee tS 


corollae lacintis linearibus laxis. © | 
—Carduus tomentofus, capitulo minore. Bauh. : 
; pin. 82. kay 
| Echinopus tenuifolius violaceus, Tournef. inf. 
463. Fuff. Barr. 1028, 
-Carduus fphaerocephalus tenui ifolius violaceus. 
Barr. ic. 144. 
Poabitat 3 in collibus apricis C1S faleum vulgo fo-: 
to Luzon Madnti cum Atraétylide humili, 
Radix fimplex, defcendens, filiformis, annua 
ni fallor. | - 
Caulis ere€tus, fimplex, rarius bini ex radice, 
erecti, digitales ufque pedales, tomento ad- 
preffo tenui tenac! involuti. 
Folia radicalia pinnata: pinnis oppo! fitis, 
tato- ps wee 


Gi ne 2 woe bee 


cinlis 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 169 


ciniis lanceolatis, integris, apice acu- 
- to-fpinofis; fupra pilis rigidis depret- 
fis, fubtus ex toto tomentofa. 
 Caulina fumma lanceolata dentata, denti- 
-bus fpinulis acutis armatis. 
_ Flores, in. capitulum fabrotundum, laxiufcu- 
lum, folitarium, terminale congetti. 
Receptacula glabofo, nudo, hinc inde pilis 
reterto ; floribus lateralibus teu inferio- 
ribus minoribus, fterilibus. 
CAL.- communis, omnium, calycum nullus, nif 
pill reflexi ad caulis fummum. ; 
Proprius quinquefariam imbricatus, quin- 
quangularis: fquamis: fabulatis, bafi 
~ latiortbus : infimis ovato- lanceolatis, 
-ciliatis; fuperiotibus longioribus, api- 
ce fubconduplicatis,» medio margine 
ciliis paucioribus fed longioribus, om-~ 
smrbus; apice contra motum folis-flexis. 
Calyx: bai pilorum: free egpiolo 
‘ rovolvitur. a 
Cor. folitaria fingulo-calyci ; oe Tu- 
bus filiformis, quinquangularis, calyce di- 
midio. brevior.  Limbus. quinquepartitus, 
laxus, tubo. fefqui longior;. ‘hine calyce al- 
tior:, laciiis. linearibus, anguttis, flaccidis 
{, laxis. boy 
onan Pilamenta quingues: tubi apice inferta, 


Limb: 


160. 


17 PLANTAE HFS PANICAE™ 


_ Limbir® Iongitudinem alta; ‘filifofthia. n- 

. therae cy\indricae;*bafi spentagonae, apice 
contractae, quinquedentatae ;/‘dentibus line- 
aribus, bafi intus exferente fétas decem, 
duas fingulo filamento, ©) © 9) 

Pisix Germen. oblongum, : truncato-pentago- 

mum, corona ciliata. Stylws: antherae cir- 


_\eiter longitudine. ' Stigwa'acutiufculum, 


fimplex... Leyes May 28h a eae 

Per. Calyx immutatus. 

EM. unicum, oblongum, pentagont & ma- 
gnum, truncatum, coronatum Corona pi- 


.- ofa, ciliata, brevi,. apie € “ticked bi ‘ 


- ido, corculo in’ bafi. - pina) 
Color corollae Tubo Linibocjed inferius 
» albefcente, | Limbug apice et fquamae 


calycinae apice fub florefeentia fey 


LORGEL: 


| eaeruleo-purpuréa, 
Abfaue dubio erit diftinéta fpecies ad E-. 

‘i penta Spbaerocephalo. - Aort. Ube 
248.201. Videor mihi recordari has 
aaedinciesh quod nempe major: gau- 

_ deat ftatura multo proetiore’ foliif- 
que vifcofis, quod capitulum florim 
_.. fit exaéte globofum, ‘calycibus: omni-- 
- . bus ejufdem magnitudinis,~ omnibus 
 fertilibus ; quod Corollae limbus’ ae- 
qualiter patens, brevior et fub floref- 

centia 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE 1 


_ centia Corollae cooperiant totum capi- 
tulum, -adeo ut calyces non agen 
nec fupra emineant, etc. 
Nec erit Echinops Ritro H. Upt 246. 
2. quia fquamae calycinae ciliatae 
funt, et cum planta Hort. Upf. fit 
_ ruffica.. Vaillantius conjungit fpecies 
6, Tournefortii fub tribus {peciebus in 
Acts pace. : 


Fe ee eee 


41. ATRACTYLIS humilis flore radiato, fqua- 
mis niatbeae truncatis. cum fpinula feta- 
2 ee ! 
Habitat in . collibus ei cis 3 lial ‘iligo foto 
Luzon Madrit.: 


Radix fimplex, filiformis, pennae Relinbinar | 


—craffitie,... ... nas i 

Coulis unicus, iittala, ere in  paaecabus bini 

_ vel tres {pithamales et femipedales, fimpli- 
ces, erecti, teretes fubftriati, tomento albo 
_tenuiffimo adpreffo involuti, eX toto foliis 
| copiofis veftiti. 

' Folia alterna lanceolata, fubconduplicata, {pi- 
nofa: {pinulis brevibus, rigidis, ad fingus 
lum dentem extrorfum pro more carduo- 
tum varie. vergentibus; glabra, viridia, 

nervo 


161. 


hae PLANTAE » “HIS PANIC AE, 


re -_ nerve medio folummede: MIE ne sa 
veitito. > tor Ose yananboip 


Flos unicus, feMfilis, ‘cauli terminalis, baf'ob- 
' volutus foliis aliquot patulis, fimilibus cau- 
~ linis,” fed inferius anguftiorybus.. 


‘cx corhmunis craffo-dvatus, imbricatus : 

. fquamis, -oblongis, * obtufe™ ‘truncatis, acu- 
“mine fetaceo fpinofo, rigido, ‘reeto, fimpli- 
ce terminatis. 


Cor. multipiex, copiofa, radiata : ees 
Difci tubutatis,; Radii Tingulatis ;. omni- 
_ bus, hermaphroditis.. . ., Goroflae. Diser, tabu-., 
datae 5. Ms ubus cylindricus,.. furfum,: paulo 
craffior leviffime curvus. Limbus erectus, 
quinquefdus; lacinia una exteriore. pro- 
‘fundius diftinéta. Corallulae RADI. novem 
wel decem; Tudus filiformis,. anguftior tu~ 
bo Corollularum difci. Lingula:patens, 
tubi longitudine, extrorfum. latior,, pliga-— 
tula, profunde quinquepartita: lacimiis an- 
“guitis, linearibus : _ lateralibus.,. srofundius 


divilis. - : > Wg ae { gi trie +2 


ead 


yea Fsetibiia quinque cvgghtiBean, medio:tubo 
adnata:: Anthera cylindrica, corollula\bre- 

_ vior,. apices obfoleter quinquedentatay ' bafi 
. \introrfum fetas decemexferente: (atin Car- 
duis reliquis communiter). Insradioifimil- 
wRyit lima, 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 17% 


lima, fed Anthera anguftior, apie onic 
de quinquefida. | | 

Pisr. difci et radi fimillima: Cerduen tomen- 
tofericeo adpreffo involutum. Stylus fili- 
formis, anthera. longior.: Segond ithcap'- 
tatum. ) 

Per. Calyx immutatus rare continet. 

_ Sem. oblonga, paulo compreffa, tomento fe- 162 

+. Yiceo feminibus longiore omnino involuta, 
coronata Pappo longo, pennato: penna-— 
tura ad bafin et apice copiofiore. | 

Rec. planiufculum, refertum pa/eis interftin- 
Gtivis, fubconnatis, laciniatis: laciniis fe- 
‘taceis, calycis longitudine. % 

- Coler flofculorum amoene caeruleus, ut 
et paleae <sngeee eodem gaudent co- 
lore. 

’ Sero floret. 


42. ATRACTYLIS cancellata flore radio 
- nudo, calyce inermi involucro connivente 
—_ obtecto, 
Atradtylis foliis linearibus dentatis, ieaiecsbuse 
_conniventibus. Hort. Cliff. 395. 
_ Cnicus exiguus, capite cancellato, femine to- 
mentofo. Yournef. inft. 151. 
_Afabitat. in. collibus apricis Madriti: et ad St. 
_ Fernando.. 

Radix 


, 


i74 PLANTAE HISPANIC Ae 
; Radi annua, fat ——*s ‘vero o defeendens, 


tenuis fibrofa. RR ° 
Coulis brevis vix ultra unciam unam aca alte- 
~ yam longus, faepe femuncialis vel ‘fi implex, 

erectus vel ramofus ex radice,. ramis caule | 

longioribus, procumbentibus, ponene tere- 
tibus, tomento parvo incanis. — > 
Folia alterna, linearia,” acuta, Jateribus | Jinae- 

- qualiter fed molliter fpinulofa, ‘fiiperficie 

tomentofa, faepius conduplicata, dain 


’ Blores folitarii, feffiles, terminales cauli et ra- 


stb Pf 


mis (fi adfunt.) 

‘aiolucrtae polyphyllum, aaa in, “si 
euram ovato-fubrotundam — Conhivens 
laxe includit calycem : foliolis tigidis, 
curvis, © linearibus, ‘acutis, - interius 
convexis glabris, exterius planiufculis 
margine ex{tante fpinulofo : fpinis : ti- 
gidiufculis non vero pungentibus, bifi- 
dis patentiffimis. aes 


Car. communis ovatus, elaber, reece 


fquamuis lanceolato-acutis vel interioribus li- 
nearibus, arctiffime iacer fe ope ‘tomentuli 
cohaerentibus, intimis linearibus, — | acutis, 
longioribus, membranaceis,” ere€tis : om- 
nibus inermibus. 

‘Cor. multiplex in totum novem “vel decem 
flofculorum, tota hermaphrodita, calycis 

es longi- 


PLANTAE, HISPANICAE. 175 


__ longipadine, fed fab florefcentia quoque 


pappo calyce loagiore veftita:: feealbalis 
te aequalibus, 


sabes tubulatae,. fub Fear ip pap- 
pa ik i eo fuo BICHON filiformes, isa 


yA it teal G 
SAA: 


mY re 


a ea oe thea rote cy- 

4 lyndrica, fed Jimbo brevior, apice quinque- 

‘ dentata, bafi foras denticules decem (unym 

_ utrinque ‘ad fingulum filamentum }, .agptos, 
fetaceos exferens. 

Past. Germen oblongum, copiofo tomento vel 


dana erecta fericea germine longiore tectum. 


Stylus anthera longior, filiformis. Stigma 
~ fimplex, obtufum. _ 
Per. Calyx immutatus, fe 
Sem. fericeo-lanata, coronata Sante erecto, 
* plumofo, bali quafi monophyllo, longo. 
_Rec. inaequale, paleaceum ; paleis ubique bafi 
~~ inter fe connatis, varie laciniatis, lacinulis 
— faepe fetaceis. i aa 
“Color flofculorum ‘purpureo- -caeruleus, rea flos 
__pappo. femper praegnans fructifer videtur. 
“Floret Julii initio. 
_ Licet radio careat {pecies haec,, fumme 
: ‘tamen jure genus Atractylidis videtur 
intrare 


163 


vehi’ A Di oo 


apieheadey que inermis.- asia. SH, ener a 
Pe ay Selena | 
POLYG AMLA- sonable A 
ses ora ae eee 
43: COTULA - aurea foliis. Leis iaeiae eibrip 
caulibus procuinbentibus. «| ~~ ap ‘ 
Chamaemelum saureum SekdetaihaN? capitulo 
_ fing foliis. Banh. Age Zp. rrge fig: bona. 
Chamaemelum luteum; capitulo aphyillo. a8 og 
Bauh. pins 135. > Lournef. inf aga than? 
Radix alba, fimplex, .dein: fibrillofa, fat As 
» -funde defcendens, anntia. » 2a? gett 
Caules plures.ex radicey, procumbentes,” ‘tereti- — 
-ufeuli, glaberrinil, digitale’, et {pithamales | 
siratoulis brévilbsi ePcis’” dle Oe 
Folia radicalia i in orbem profufa, pinata’: pin- 
nis eee tKive, vashodis, barausy & gla~ , 
bris. aking irthhs Sey. tat eee orl 
is Ei Solita finiilliana. o> whe , 
Flores fabglobof, fo OnearAE, arainalon het 
ramulis. a? (MATES COWRA 4 Sida . ‘ 
er a4 v SAB s 2 - 


+ RR 


\ 


PANT AE: HISPANICAE. 177. 
Cat. communis hemifphaericus, fubangulatus 
‘ cialis pepeeynaittras, duplicis feriei : exte- 
‘rioribus’ paulo. longioribus dorfo craffo con- 
vexo, dnistii lateribus membranula fufca, 

» tenui, obtufa ; interioribus brevioribus, la- 
» tioribus, obtufis, membranula minori. 

‘Cor. compofita, natiitiay tubulofa, elevate 

hemifphaertica. . 
Corollulae difti copiofae, hermaphroditae : 
tubo brevi, dorfo comprefio, quadrifa- 
riam ventricofo ; Limbo ereéto, fubtu- 
bulato, longitudine tubi: ore obtufo, 
quadridentato. _ | 
Corollulae radii femineae, aequalis cum 
= geteris altitudinis: tubo fimillimo; 
limbo ereéto, interius bifido. 

_ Sram.. quatuor fyngenefiae ; in radio nulla, 

Pist. Germen oblongum, corollulae magnitu- 
dine, Stylus erectus, corollula brevior Stig» 
ma fimplex, obtufum, truncatum. 
Flofeulis: femineis Germ famillimum. 
Stylus erectus, filiformis, corollulae 
longitudine, fuperne bifidus. Stigmata 
 .. obtufa, paulo divaricata. my 
Per. nullum. Col lyw immutatus. 

_ Sem. oblongo-linearia, teretia ; dorfo cohyexo, 
_ {triato, apice gibbulo ;, antice quafi tetra- 
gona; angulis obfoletis. Corona nulla. 
Nar. If, N Ree. 


ba PLANTAE HISPANICAEs 
“Ree: ‘conicum nudum. GRD | Phe y ay oftine 
Veillantius in aét. pavif: 699 20h: te 
od hay 1. facit plantam hanc varietatem Cha- 
-. “gaemeli nobilis {, Leucanthemi odora- 
~. ‘tioris C. Bauh. fed noftra)planta eft 
-yevera diftinéta. et quod radio ca- 
reat et quod floftulis quadrifidis dona- 
ta fit. abe Sey At epi eon 


“TC re ee wor ees ™ ~ : . 
eI ial taal yb 8 i) Byi1Fels2 es 2 ‘Sor5} cy tied 


165. POLYGAMTA NECESSARIA 


hs. § eer hey 


MPHIL Seorsae es 96 


~ 


44. FILAGO pygmea. AI EGE eSTOtnen 
Gnaphalium Toleum" ay ete C Bath. pin. 
A ee riOweiie: 
_Filago maritima, io vie “Tourn inf. 
ee ane caule fimpliciffimo, ‘Robie fapetiori 
bus majoribus.— Roy. Lugdb. 147.7. 
| Tebitat vulgaris per colles ad xa tr Lifa- 
OU, ‘Eftremadura, “Madrit. © 
~ Radix defceadens, fimplex, conte, laterali- 
ter fibrofa, | ferruginea, tira de i oa 
_ longior.” | Sb sient 
Coulis interdum fere nullus, gions selainias ifs 
mt ~ comimuniter breviffimus, fimpliciffimus, fo- 
liis “omnibus” imbricatis obtedtus,  fuperius 
an triple 


we Te » AA 


i 


ae ie 
‘ 


“BLANTAE HISPANICAE. 79 


at 


” feMiles.*Caules locis fertilioribus nati fem- 


°° perefunt fuperius ramofi; ramis patulis in 


~--rofam ; foliis imbricatis, fummis majoribus, 


~* “extrorfum- egy. -majotibus. interioribus 


, = 


_ ‘reliquis. © pide. een’ teavey 


Folia eo sietara arctiffime imbricata, patula in 
rofam inferiora, fuperiota feiufim majora, 
omnia linearia, obtufe acuta, tomentofo-in- 
cana, inferius tomento lake 5 tai invicem ad- 
haerentia, oer a 

Flores terminales; feffiles in centro f. rofae fo- 
liorum medio; Variant soi minores, alli 
majores fparfi. | , 

» ¢CaL, communis proprie nullus, fed palit aps 
gregatae calyeem quafi conftituunt. — 


»» Cor. compofita multiplex, ex floribus femi, 


neis per totum receptaculum, in centro pav- 
veils flofculis hermaphrodito-mafculis. 

Hermaphroditae. corollulae numero feptem 

ad. decem circiter, confertae abfque 

paleis interftinétivis: tubo filiformi 

-palearum. ciccumambientium  circiter 


sat o> longitudine: Limbus erectus, tubo le- 


viflime amplior, apice quadridentato ; 


©)», o.sdentibus. linearibus, erectis,. 


oo Péaineae copiofiffimae, fingulae i intra fin- 


cwieooy  gulas paleas:. corollulae filiformes, 
Olaiz N 2 angufti- 


ie PL ANT AE! CHISPAWTCAR. | 


salsa  Saneu Per, eee apice:bifidae,: vix- obfer- 
wabiliged 0G xO0 vaio? 2) Clana 

166, Stam. rie ep ARS yp parva, 
~~ capillaria, tubo’ adnata 
<< Anthera’ey\indrica, eth ABA enn minor, 
- apice quadridentata, dentibus linearibus lon- 
giuifculis, bafi intus ad fingulum filamentum 
denticulis fubulatis, ripe folitariis parvis 

lye weet “notata. n PEASE Diary J isd ~ a 

~ Femin. walla omnino. — | 

Past. FHlermaphr. Germen vix 2nd, certe an- 


~guftifimum, minimum.’ Séylas Antherae 


-altitudine, i ic yi ae acutum, bifi- 
‘Gane SH 4 | ioe 

Femin..Germen ovatum, maj sesiliiams) an- 

tice dorfoque. compreffam. — Stylus 


filiformis, paleis paulo brevior. ene. 


» acutumy: bifidum: O.0 nd iivienes 
Perr. nullum. wine flofeuloratn i immu- 
ea ta: WOM: 20 RP Util oe jOROo a 
SEM. ‘Hebmepheoditt witin sbobeianeds ° Feminis 
> -comprefla, ebovata, itn ve er 
Ominine: sel liggs 0 We ee: TYR hese 
~ Rec. filiforme, wept dnc -farfum attenua- 
tum, totum paleis obtectum:copiofis, im- 
bricatis ; fummo apice intus-nudum ‘abfque 
aclaane presi Sean ae 


aL We | heh yy 4 wae pia H ay oan US iad toss 


 fupra medium. 


as 


“PLANTAE |HISPANICAE. 181 


cael los, quicomprehend untut calyculo ex paleis 

—fummis contftituto, poly phyllo.. : 
_Paleae fenfim longiores et. angufti | 

aypee, spice; acuto,. fetaceo, revoluto suiiniédio | 


ON onostonle linea. fufca,: otantur, am mem- 
vol edie, Branaceac albentes.. Dhaai ta aut 
_ Color corollularum, hermaphrod. vire- 
{cens. erie yenreludiul 3 ruts 
Bleek itaque fecunthim ‘Sands gore ad 
: fyngenefiam , Polygamiam .neceffariam 
4. ss» etywidetur proprium et fingulare.genus 
9)» | conftituere, . Nullo modo. ad,Gnapha- 
dia 1...Elichryfa T.. V. jaccedet, nec 
perfpicio afinitatem cum Santolina. 


eee i. 


am Smiles RE Ree MNES 
gra M ee 8 oO te vu S, 


456 .-MICROPUS' ents: feminibus ela 
J o¢edanatisinermibus. =) 0 
orsemer: wverlus Dioleoridis. ‘Barr ic. 
_Bilago Seales piiter rotund tomento ob- 
fitis. Fuff. Barr. no gg9. 
soabien Madriti, ad singe 6 collium stim, 
-ad Cienpozuelos ad margines aprarum et 
op cum Filagine vulgati. et er 
‘Radix annua defcendeng, fibrofa, Bahpiex. 
Caules plures vel folitarii; ereéti, adfcen- 167. 
N 3 dentes 


182 PLANTAE! HIS PANTCAF 


~~ -dentes: vel» diffufi- ratione: + foli, tenui nui to- 
mento Jaxo veftiti -°¢ami- patuli,: faepe di- 
NSdhotomie soa wi loc cmadaskiapaidh kde 


’ Folia lanceolata, obtufhufcala, inferiu s attenud 


ata, feffilia (fpathulata); alterna} tomentof: ae 

Flores re folitarii vel phures’ex alis :folio- 

~~ runpét ramorum; in'globis' rotundis valde 

saecbii fi lanatigi 2°... nomieabdogig,... 

Cat. inferior obfoletus, tetraphyllus, patens, 
laxus*: foliolis. anguftiffimis, -acutis ; : foras 
et lateribus tomentofis, i interius glabris. In 
terior: maximus, 7-9 phyllus : : foliolis fitu 
Hci digtindtis, galeato-compreffis 5 mar- 
a vextetioré’ femicirculari ; 'interiore in 
‘aciem rectam nudam rima anguftiffima a- 
perta comprefio ; foris. Pape tomento 
 copiofiffimo f. lana te@tis. 9 ok 

Cor..communis ex: mafculis’ sacra centro 
et femin. 7-9 in ambitu!:mafculisxcorolh 


tubulata,:-minima, « quinquedentata: abfque : 


fubjeéto Germine.  Feminis mullasd. 

* Sram.-mafeulis Filementa quinque. «: Anthera 
cylindrica, apice conica,’ Feminis ‘nulla. 
Pist.. ma{e, nullun).. Femin. Germen. obova- 

tum, compreffum, glabrum; inclufum .in- 
tra fingula foliola. calycissintetioris.' “Stylus 
~ fetaceus, media pear: \ bifidus. 
"Stigmata epee Mie hy 

eo P ERa 


PLAANTAE® HISPANICAE. 183. 


Per, nullum. » Folia CalReInA interiora inclu- 
dunt fernina, decidunt. ws 
» Sem. -folitaria, comprefia,. obovata, soMargine 
sq Anteriore rectiore, veftita, sahouiut alycinis 
.  induratis, lanatis... eh 
abe flstsTEe, sipauieaed in, ecm colum- 
_ maria. divifum, pro flofculis femineis, apice 
races flofculos St rnaiully Abia will 
teise weird cocpagliniebi dita pteaile g 


FUT TK 


ce I ae ee a : 


46, LOBELIA urens rit wear Rolie: oi 
olatis. sapaaeaaanaoe ipa! laxa ties termi- 
Malt. semibars iy 4 

| Habitatin Porugalin pe latera montium et in 
, > dubhumidis graminofis. 
| Radix craffiufcula.. : 
Caulis erectus, tamofus, teres, Bakeniih ij 
_ Rami erecti, confimiles, fimplices. » 
Folia lanceolata, obfolete et obtufe denticulata, 
» vixque ferrata: ad sradicem plura majora ; 
-caulina feffilia; omnia glabra. - 

» Flores in {pica laxa, terminali, caulem dimi- 
dium occupante ; caerulei. 
 Pedunculi breyes, erecti, alterni, remoti. 


No 4.0 9) toe Bracteae 


Mi # , is ‘ rie " /_ , 
Py ar! ae ‘ 


ca PLANTAR: HISPaNTOAR: 
ra ea linearis 5 petineete net. 
~ gior, 


Car. “pentaphyllus, ‘eotonans : Gertie ao. 
- lis linearibus, patulis, ‘ lae  eptian ye 
tem vix attingentibus. a 
“Cor. ‘monopetala, cringens, Tubs ‘gérmine 
- - sduplo: longior, ‘cylindricus, verfus ‘apicem 
fenfim ampliatus, ‘ad ‘dimidium Jorigitudi- 
naliter fuperne dehifcens. Limbus bilabia- 
tus: Labio superiors omning bifido. ad di mic. 
dium tubi i pro ‘genitalibus : laciniis anu is, 
linearibus, Lad, ixferius dependens, trifi. 
“dum : laciniis lanceolatis, acutis: 


Sram Filament quinque;, inferitis Yala, fu- 
 perius/connata in ‘tylindrum, Antler cy- 


~dindrica, craffior, leviter curvata, extta co- 
» rollam>prominens: ex! ‘fiffora dorfali, Tab 
bie Germen oblongam,: ‘lineare,” fub'tece 
culo:  Siylus filiformis, ‘ftaminum saab 
dines: | Stigma craffiufoulum, © ex Anthera 
prominens, bafcreulaipubefeeie margi- 


a ee rate § | ie 


_! mato: cinécurn, °° PIONS pha ilo acQak vee 
Per. Copfisla oblongeinests “eal e corona. 
‘ine trilocularis. © Bivieris g Maus 
mM, plurima, iia’ ghpies ye 
“ay fyipes convexa, inde glabra iD. 

Caren ere Mee Lo mw 


eo 
. 7 ee | nas 
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5 a ‘ bie). shih ee ¥ , 
o. 
a . 
‘ 
CLAS- 
4 - . 
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Loa | 


PUMNTAR HisBARICAE! ay 


vivel te" scety edgy ay Dog. AaaRaL — 


dian iN) i 
ote EA aft SS. 703 Take Sas eee 42 169, 
er DA OHiens a see i a 
Loe 8 Ty nish * 
9 terhyS oer i jebbe NKOSI, 0 | 


POD 1s ae TAA. ND. R tal hela a 
watt sna pr nus tas ; “y LW gle ihe | gti 


bg ’ , 
(Tei) BWORid . vee Mitts ee ge Poe WF 3 bid oj 


bags 5 mee ups Sh ike ay aeehs as Mey ; 
| ike alba fo Sliis Tinearib us acutis. — 
mers poética monfp pelienfium, an 


UE Ta ee 


eae raft. Lob, ely. ‘519: jf 2, Ie. 433¢ 
inp, 664. ' 
ieee cpisianga Cy. hip. i8t. ‘fe 182. 
“Habitat Oly fy i one in. collibus, arenofis ; 5 Ma- 

ait ad viam Pardenfem c cis Cala fel Cam- 


ettie ace Mestie 


50 ali ique. eh 
nll rs rah RIN Se ey 


nofa, erennis, — 
aie ik 


“Cai les fre ae aera lignofi, teretes, 
ge glabra 1 nigricante tecti, valde ramofi, 
ve is erectis. Ramuli novelli alterni, undi- 

- que pro. fingulo. folio. acto angulati. . 

a 8 linearia, acuta | (Lin), foliatione fimpli- 
ciffima, imbricata, {parfa, creda, feffilia, 
integerrima, g glabra, , wiedoingid: bnes 

Flores folitarii, fabfelfiles; terminales, ramulis 

brevibus lateralibus ; ; pedunculis vix ullis. 
Flores 


370. 


86 PLANTAE HIS PANIC 


Flores hermaphroditi in diftin@is vl, 
femper rariores et. sig {Sac termi- 
nales ramiulis..ccciificset whOr 

Car. Pertanthiun monophylinm;: Bevesnsit ic 
trifidum : laciniis lato-ovatis, acutis, plano- 
“ patentibus, Teidjs.o31' nue gas 

“Cont nulla, ‘nif margo neétariformiis triplex, 
- matus ad _divifuras calycis, eique adnatus, 
obtufi firnus, ‘craffiufculus. 

STAM. Filamenta tria, breviffima, medize.caly- 3 
cis fingulae Taciniae i inter margines copolli- 

“nos. Autherae fabrotundae, parvae. 
~Pist. Germer... intra fubftantiam calycis 
turbinati; 1. Germen turbinatum, termina- 

_ tum calyce. Stylus ereétus,. ftaminum al ti- 
tudine. Stigma tripartitum, patens. 

Per. (fecundum fruétum UlyfMipone le&um) 
Nux globofa, glabra, apice cicatricula ro- 
tunda notata (non exquifite triangulari, ut 

mi ~ Tournefortius pingit.) : 
Sem. Nucleus unicus, globofus, totum Pericar- 
pium replens, albus. 
Flores mafcui in diverfa planta copiote 
florifera. ern e 

Car. at ni dere ferns ee ae 

Cor. ut in priore, er SOG 

STAM. ut in Hermaphrodito. ashi: Sito 

Pisr. omnino nullum. oa 

iia Color. 


i 


- Color floris viridis ad luteum leviffime in- 

++ -elinans.- bo @roget 2OCie 
“Odor fuaviffimus, replens faepe vicinia 
>  fragrantia fuapraefertim frutices. maf- 

-culi copiofiffime florentes. 

, Ergo videtur jure fuo poftulare Claffem 
”. Polygamiae Dioeciae. Expeétabo ad- 
.. huc finem florum hermaphroditorum. 


i! ys - ~ mee y ‘es e 
a Ae, #* * 
; nth, Sa “i i i 
Pyne 
it y ' ~~ 
ie » % 
ra ¢ “ eee oy 
~ be aid 
s af ‘ 
». 
* 
re 
? 7 » 
) 
4 e4 
; ; 
; Iona 
oe 
4 
at et a 
os } yf 
: : 
if yi 
y F 
(ee, 
a a 
exe sal 
w 


CLAS: 


NTAE HISPANICAE! 18} 


———— eee 


188 PLANTAE: HISPANTIOAR, 
a Oat AF oyhtbaidh teh aoe! POAT) BLM 
471 ‘il Oo PI ont) ee 


ae sqoet bch oa emt yer 


whee 


bs M ot gg € oneot es Ws 


ni¢ M. Se cs oe grits re 
oe ap" € OPS ON 


, -NDROPCGON hirtum fpicis conjuga- 
‘gatis, ccalycibus hirfutis. — Ry. - 
rT re a 
_ Habitat in Portugallia, legi 1g? Urbem' Porto 
in montibus arenofis pracruptis. alu 
Radix fibrofa, fibris craffis, filiformibus : : faf- 
ciculum magnum foliorum | et ‘nonnullos 
_ culmos emittens. © ~ nla. 
Culm geniculati: geniculis omnibus ‘paulo 
~ infrattis, verfus radicem_ magnis. “approxi- 
matis, magno fafciculo Cine antiquo- 
rum obtettis, fuperne fubaequali fpa atio re- 
motis, glaberrimis, ex. geniculis f fa | alis ra- 
eh mulofi, praefertim ex fuperioribus. 
—— Ramuli unico geniculo paulo infraéto in 
medio inftrndti, ex geniculis ‘inferiori- | 
bus folitarii : “ex fuoprema vero yagina 


“CR RE! ivy 
1 Pe plures’ egiediuntur, 
Tins : Folia 


(Tigi 


~ ad 
nm * 
5 
Fs 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. x8 


. Folia graminea,. glauca, angufta, culmorum 
tertiam partem sega 1 age bre- 
viora. 
_~ Vagina sat glabra, Sida dics 
' ramiferis ampliufcula, vix ampleétens 
_culmum,. fumma vagina plures inclu- 
dens ramulos, ceteris magis vventricofa 
prekkampsacitay 4 
Membranula ovata, acuta, ad bafin nilota: : 
spilas raris,: longis... 230 ui). 
~— Spicae binae terminales fingulo anni) qua- 
rum altera feffilis, altera brevis pedunculata ; ; 
_ pilofae,. compofitae floribus hermaphroditis 
et mafculis in alterno denticulo, quorum 
hic. pedunculatus et muticus, ille feffilis et 
_ lenge ariftatus eft. 
~ Flavis (efiilis hermaphroditi : 
r Ca. Glumg@ bivalvis, uniflora: valvulis ob- 
| Tongo-lanceolatis, membranaceis, convoluto- 
concavis: extus pilis fericeis undique ob- 
tedtis. | 
_ COR. Gluma bivalvis : valvis anotee lineari- 
_ bus, planismembranaceis, tenaciffimis, obtu- 
fis, calyce brevioribus, quarum altera apice 
_ exferit Ajftam longitudine fpicae f. ultra fe- 
muncialem, nudam, tortam (ob anguftifi- 
mam. glumam videtur arifta oriri ex ipfo 
recepta- 


1726 


tyo PLANTAE HISPANICAR 


2. ugem brahacealjys! iol ommend 
Sram. Filamenta tria, brevia.  Amtherae ob- 
 longae,. liteares..fcicvcary dooingty ae 
Pistr. rudimentum non vidi, ie 

Floris mafculi pedunculati. 9) 99) 


Cat. confimilis. uishiaea: 2qaet 
Cor. confimilis, fed glumis snngenta, mu ticis: 
Sram. confimilias ‘ 


Scheuchz. 95: n. 2. fat bene deferibit 
» plantam, at fructificationem non item ; 
nam calyx eft bivalvis,  cujus\ unam 
valvulam facit corollinam, quod vix 


opus eft, cum adfint binae valvulae co- 
-rollinae, etiam in floribus muticis. In - 


floribus ariftatis ariftam deferibit prac- 

ter valvulam corollae anguitam, quae 
-revera eft gluma bafi- bss exferens a- 

riftam. | Fa Di ll 


C i N © H R Ue te git 

4q. (CENCHRUS capitatus rao ovata # fnplic 

» Roylugdbugt vero le eon 

- Gramen montanum wohitiaeetin tribuloides ca~ 
pitatum. Column. ecphr. 1.p. 340." 


-». Habitat in collibus Madritenfibus. -°'”? 


a ain multiplex, fibris longis, annua. 
rv — Culmi 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 191 
_ Culmi digitales, glabri, ftriGti, geniculis duo- 


bus ad radicem ubi leviter inflexi; articulo 
ultimo erecte, longiffimo, nudo. _ 

Fela graminea, uncialia, fubpubefcentia, pla: 
na, acuminata. 

Vagina angulata, Peay integra, dorfo 
faepe carinata. Membranuia albida, 
membranacea, laciniata, acuta. 

flores in {pica ovato-fubrotunda, {pinofo-echi- 
Liebe esehil ad bafin fquamis acutis, 


..membranaceis, minutiffimis involuta, flori- 


bus omnibus feffilibus. 

ofiga Giuma bivalvis : valvulis pbishois, acu- 

_Minatis, membranaceis, planiufculis, fub- 

aequalibus, dorfo carinato, craffiore. 

Cor. compofita, biflora, hermaphrodita (nor 
polygama), alterave leviflime pedicellata, 
biglumis, non fub florefcentia hians: ve/- 
vula exteriore majore, involvente interiorem, 
{triata, dorfo convexa, truncata quafi, ter- 
minata margine in aculeos quinque, pa- 
tentes, validos, medio longijore : va/vula in 
teriore augultiore, aequalis longitudinis : 

—dorfo plana, truncata, aculeis duobus cor- 
niculata, minoribus quamingluma exteriore. 

‘Sr an, fingulis flofculis tria, Filamentis fetaceis, 
corolla longioribus, Antherae ovatae, bali 
-dehifcentes, bifidae. 
rr: 3 Pisr, 


ane»: 


19) PLANTAE -HiSPANICARs 

 Pisr. fingulis flofculis, Geren ,obovatum, f. 

turbinatum, ,bafi ultra. medium, " 

furfum obtufum pubefcens. — Styli. duo, erec- 

ti (ob corollam femper, claufam)s glabri. 
Stigmata acuta, Timplcidignas mre 
PEt.ceseuy . te tae OY 

Eft fingulate i inter gramina. proprie dicta, 

quod vagina fit integra nec marginibus 

obvolventibus fe invicemi, Nec poffum 

bene referre hoc Gramen ad. charatte- 

rem, Cenchri, nec flores hujus funt Po- 

lygami, diffecui plures et.inveni piftil- 

Jum et in flofculo fuperiore.et inferiore. 

Omnes plantae habitant in collibus, Ma- 


dritenfibus, side tile 
| | 3 TT 
? reer 
‘ © wlidiok tak 
he 
ry 


Ay set Peso eg. mer ve 


ane ye dyin? Hak walyh ot O42 Gy a eve oe ted wae é aa 
wt High is yas - , 


| Fr. Cae 
tai 2 eee 
CLAS» 


PRANTAE HISPANICAE. 93 


*, 


wily dh CGH, : Y Re RE Oe ion Wea} . 


| oD ee xxl. 
CRYPTOGAMIA 


A ben, A Be 
elas ak diane. 


0. rx nuCcUS elongatus dichotomus linearis 

-compreffus longiufculus.’ 

‘Habitat in mari Anglico’et oe . 

Bo longiffima, aphylla, linearis, dichoto- 
ma, verfus apices fenfim ancuttior, glabro- 
~paucida, ‘plano-compreffa, Fo bla : 

2b By ad 33-ped.) : | 

Superficies punctis verrucofis non exitieran- 
otibus‘undique obtegitur, excepta “infima 


parte ante dichotomias, ite punctis 


carens. 
ORddix parafitica ? cingitur margine orbiculato, 
peltato craflo, patente. 
Planta faepiuas folitaria, interdum duae 
vel tres ex uno loco oriundae. 
Color in viva eleganter rubens, punétis 
pallidioribus.. 
Fucus hic exficcatus contrahitur, corru- 
gatur adeoque magis ser aiies ~— 
reliqui. 
Vor. IL. @ 5 ubftantia 


174. 


“ 


ae | 


164 PLANTAE HISPANICAES 


S-ubftantia valde tenax, extenfibilifque. 
bu FUCUS abrotanifolius pinnatus, ramis dicho- 
-tomis, extremitatibus sa hin ys 
Habitat | iyimak): Ane hea. S39! Yea 
_ Frons brevis, palmaris et ipithamea, linearis, 
hye ramis pinnatis, 1h at 

| Rami pinnatim. faboppofite exeunt. ‘€ Cau- 
le, copiofi, dichotomi,. fubduriffimi, 
..--verfus extremitates.. fenfim craffiores, \ 
_ more fere Plantae umbellatae. 
eee ‘copiofae verfus. sensing ex Kampelts di- 
_ latatis,:’ confertae.. ange’ aings aa 
Metals glabrae infra seokecanciis ery 
ex ramulo ipfo dilatato, faepe articulatae, f. 
~ plures. fibi aréte adjund-ac oblongae, catAe 
vglabraee pon viinbvandte qt Gatnaras Ioan: 
“Meaeies stiussiin scdiahasiaatt Sethi ela- 
_ bris arcte. fapra. dichotomiam, ultimam: ap- 
proximatae, apice acuto, faepius-bicorni : 
_.fuperna. snpgictata: Nentuicolecsi ‘infernd) vero 
SlabraGcicis> vilienuditndsschishs oned 


L, SLL ice rik § Be oe 


Color sear ideas 


CGO bi Ve oe 


62. CON F ERVA fafciculastel capillamentis ge- 
niculatis fimpliciffimis brevifiimiso._ 
Habitat inmariGermanico copiofeinFucofpirali _ 
Fl, Sv. 1003. ex Doggens bank extracto. 
oe . & Capillamenta 


“PLANTAE HISPANICAE. t95 


“ Capillamenta noid ye wide Seale diftin- 
guibilia, fimpliciffima, brevia, fafciculatim 
itt vertucis frondium Fuci “praeditti; 
optima lente confiderata apparent geniculata 
“(aliis microfcopiis minoribus vix obfervan- 
_» tur genicula), .geniculis breviffimis 5 tota 
vix unguem dimidium vel integrum longi- 
Las Bie attingit. 
“9 Golor in kalyidinibas viridis, in juniori- 
bus Confervis albidus... 
- Prullifearones copiofae, pedunculatae, ex 
_geniculis fere folitariae : pedunculo ge- 
_. =. -miculis duplo longiore, tenuiffimo: an- 
Ve 56h gla! recto patente. 
* Calyx. turbinatus f. obovatus vel hemifphaeri- 
cus, omnino pellucidus, tenerfimus ore in- 
._ tegro vel integerrimo, intus cavus. 
Corpufeulum (an femen) ? globofum, fubopa- 
¥ cum, intra calycem, 3 in aliis fundo calycis, 
in, aliis in ore, in aliis totum calycem opple- 
| Pant, aliis calycibus ill ilis carentibus. 3 


MONE La O 2 A P» 


oe, Cant We: -; ee = 
rg eley. Hie Peas rive wy rn + PRA a Names 


284, ie alrotdich: ca iytewad) Jeraiys: eee Aa) 
AY ma Be oKHeeN ND: ee: 
£ errtrepes 
mpstel ay caeees. of fea sis Se IRS) Be 
ys ol +e. ao» oth, iM. 
ov caw BRAa oS Paty 


NovUM danas diane ‘GENus, 


é 
ir are 
Tpit 


xO HP ARTUM herba ‘alterum: ‘Cy, hift. 2: 
ss oe. 220. divi inter ‘Gramina obfcuritate 
ie Ce 3 fepultum j jacuit, | “nec ‘quantum feio ab 
alio quodam. Auétore antopta poft Clufium 
defcriptum fuit, nifia ‘folo “‘Tournefortio, 


“PISA j aati | i 4. sone 
‘ee ‘e) 
ul illud - novo »‘folum n nomine ‘indig ritavit 5 


“fii ry Ae aes 


adeo. ut ‘ad haec ulq ue > tempora adcuratior 


pee 983 


notitia ‘frudtificationis i inter defiderata Fusrit, 


o* 
ay 


_ quam | fingularem elie « ee fpatha alitique in- 
* diciis Aon obcure divinarunt Botanici. Mi- 
hi ‘nuper vita planta, erutatifque flore et 
fruétu, Genus proprium ét novum agnovi, 
cujus defcriptionem fubjicio. 


CHARACTER NATURALS. 


Ca. Spatha monophylla, convoluta, acuta, 
fructu maturo deorfum dehifcens perfiftens. 
bali. Cor. 


Hang 
a ? * 
blll © ye a *. 


4 
a , 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 197 


Cor. germini infidens, compofita, biflora, flo/culis 
~.\ aequalis fitus, biglumibus, perfiftentibus. 
Guid aimeler sichad ‘acuta, Fe PW mi- 
ORES 
- Glama interior friearia aida, dieehtidhaces, 
- dorfo plano, exteriore duplo tengion, ice 
subside, acuta, Loe 

STAM. (finguli Aofeuli) Filamenta tria, tenu- 
- iffima, planiufeula, longa. Antherae lineares. 

Pisses Geérmina fab receptaculo oblonga, fin- 

-guli flofculi folitaria, cruffa ambobus flof- 
culis communi hirfuta biloculari compre- 
henfa. Stylus unicus, fimplex, planiufcu- 
lus, longus. Stigma fimpliciffimum. 

Per. Crufta oblonga, dura, tenax, integerri- 
ma, hirfutiffima corponata corolla, bilocu- 
laris, non dehifcens. ii 

Sem. {cilitaria, lineari-oblonga, hinc convexa, 
inde planiufcula, femper claufa. 

Ozs. I. Notae Effentiales-et particulares hujus 
generis mihi vifaefunt. © 

> Be Cab Spatha. : 

2. Germen fab receptaculo, inter Corollam et 
Spatham. 

3. Semina crufta non dehifcente bAodildi prae- 
dita. | 

4. Glumae ftruétura graminearum ed fylus 
unicus, Es 


C 3 pQns. 


[ie 


254, 


198 PLANTAE HISPANICAR: 


_ quam ‘continuatio glumae exterioris, illam 
tamen, cum integerrima, tenax et in fub- 
jecto hirfutiffima fit (glumae glaberrimae 
funt), credidi diftinéto titulo naturaliter tra- 
dendam effe, nec cum .corolla conjungen- 
dam, quod affirmat quoque vr veal 
_ fimplex membranaceum. | | PEEL 

Oss. III. Videtur participare cum ambabns or- 
dinibus naturalibus, nempe Calamariis ord. 
XII. et Grampnibus etd: XIV. liges calama- 
ris proprior. o 

Ouxs, IV. Lygeum nominavi Pee. sr A- 
thenaei, quod derivatum. fuit) 4, ¢raeco 

| Avyoss vimen virga ; vel, ruyso flecto ob u-: 

fum plantae, wt iodides 

SprctEM unicam folum-novi, CU iet mentionem 
varii auctores fenemntys 


g°y NO O wey M mis 


Spartum herba alterum. aly. asia er Pa 507. 
hift. 2. DP. 220, 

Spartum alteram Clufi. as, del. 122. obj. 

| 45: . | 

Spartum Plinii et Clufit sini: Lak le 88. 

Spartum alterum Plinii. Dalech. hit Tab. ic, 

| Sparti | herbae alia fpecies. Dod. pempi-. 

) | Gdiinkn 


PIVANTAE HISPANICAE. 199 


Gramen fparteum. 2. panicula brevi folliculo in- 
clufa., Bawh. pin. 5..no. 2. theatre.» Mer 
Mah rguieaes OahibrtasSuf- iB ounsases - 

Gramen. {parteum 2. Clufii. Bauh. ih oe, 
(511. Ray. hifi, 1259. 

Paani fpicatum {parteum. fpica Cree ex utrl- 

_ culo prodeunte. Tournef. inf. 518, 

Hifpanis ALBARDIN, ALVARDIN, nomine ab 

Arabibus, ut videtur, relicto. 


2 


“PE SCR PP MLO! 8 Phe. ME. 


Radix repens, fafciculata, filiformis, culmos et 
folia fafciculata in caefpitem emittens. 
Culmi teretes, filiformes, glabri, fubnudi, uni- 

‘co articulo nudo fupra medium vel verfus 
apicem inftructi, qui poit florefcentiam longe 
excrefcit, verfus’ bafin vero duobus tribui- 
que articulis confertis, vagina tectis ; {pitha- 

males ufque bipedales . 
Folia radicalia copiofa, praeter culmos fructifi- 
cantes caefpitofa, tereti-filiformia, nempe 
acutiffime convoluta f. conduplicata, glabra, 
apparenter ftriata, culmorum  altitudine, 
tenaciffime bafi pro fitu altiori longius va- 
ginata: Vagina arcte convoluta, fimiliter 
glabre ftriata, terminata membranula utrin- 
ape acuta, bifida, tenuiflima. Culmorum 


O 4 | radi- 


268. 


200 PLANTAE: “HISPANICAE! 
~ radicalibus fimillima ; fina brevitis, po 


unciale. | ; ND, 
Fos unicus, culmo terminalis, magis minufve 
inclinatus, plerumque florens erectior, fruc- 
tiger magis horizontaliter porrectus. 
Can. Spatha monophylla, convoluta, teres, bafi 
craffior, apice fubulata, acuta, ‘glabra, ftri- 
‘ata florem feffilem includens, perfiftens, 
non nifi fru&tu maturo fubtus dehifcens vel 
'devoluta, fubhorizontalis, fornicis inftar 
_ fruétum tegens, fub florefcentia gertitalia 
per apicem emittit. 
Cor. Germini impofita, 2-flora fofculis gjatder 
et aequalis fitus, perfiftentibus : flofculo 
fingulo bighumi :. Glumis exterioribus lance- 
olatis, acutis, convexis, erectis, glabris ; 
Gl. interioribus duplo longioribus, tenuiori- 
bus, linearibus, fibi invicem approximatis ; 
lateribus anterius comprefie plicatis ; apice 
acuto bifido, includentibus genitalia, ID 
fau maturo magis rigidis. - 
Stam. fingulo flofculo Filamenta tria, linearia, 
plano-membranacea, latere exteriore extra 
ftylum fita, gluma interiori comprehenfa 
rape earum longitudine. Antherae \ine- 
sare , compreflae, fpathae apicem perfo- 
rantes filamentorum dimidiae longitu- 
dinis. . 
ae | ribi e 


PLANTAE HISPANIC AE. 201 


Pist. Germen fub receptaculo corollae et geni- 


Rg duplex, communi crufta dura inte- 


gra biloculari, ‘foras hirfutifima fericea 
~tereti oblonga tectum, fingulum oblengo- 
lineare, foras convexum, interius planum. 


“Stylus ex fingulo germine folitarius,. fila- 


mentorum figura et longitudine ; ; ftigma 
fimplex. 

Per. Fructus oblongus, Rie: dura tenaci, pi- 
“dis longis copiofis fericeis hirfutiffima, bilo- 
éulari, non dehifcente, coronata corolla a- 
rida perfiftente ; diffepimento membranaceo 
-fimplici (non duplici). 

Sem. folitaria fingulo flofculo et loculamento, 

_ oblongo-linearia, hinc convexa inde plana, 
elabra farinacea, fructui femper inclufa. 

Crufta feminis interdum unico folum femine foeta 
eft, altero abortiente. Hoc idem facpe ac- 
cidit in flore, ut genitalia alterius flofculi 
vel a parte mafculina, vel feminina defici- 
ant vel labem quandam habeant. 

Individuum unica vice legi tribus flofculis prae- 
ditum, glumis tribus exterioribus, tribafque 
interioribus, omnibus perfectis genitalibus. 

Color feminis obfcure pallidus. ad cinereum ver- 
gens, plantae viridi-paleaceus, {pathae pal- 
lide paleaceus. 


i loret 


202 PLANTAE ‘Rus PANICAE, | 


Floret Majo ufque Julium, femen vero maturef- 
cit autumno, vix tamen dimittitur e fpatha 
ante anni fubfequentis tempus aeftivum. 
“Mente enim Junio pauciffimas vidi fpathas, 
quae femine orbatae fuerunt. — 

Loc. Habitat per Hifpaniam auftralem copiofe. 

 Legiad Cienpozuelos in magna copia in con- 
vallibus declinatis declivibus et ad radices 
montium circumjacentium, vulgo Jos ferros 
del Efpartal et de las falinas. Ad Aranjuez 
juxta agros ad viam eundo ad Yepes. Sola 
femper argilloio, depreffo, tempore pluvia- 
rum fubhumido. Clufius per. Murciam 
nafci affirmat, et ab aliis in Africa quoque 
gion fertur. 

Ufus hujus idoneus ex foliis ad ftoreas, corbes, 
fpartellas aliaque eyus naturae utenfilia con-. 
ficienaa, Sed hoc tempore et in hacce re- 
gione vilis habetur neque aeftimatur, ob co- 
piofifimam meffem, quam habent, Sparti 
herbee Plinii Clufii & primi au€torum, ma- 
teriam longe praeftantiorem ad talia facien- 
da praebentis. Accufatur enim hoc nof- 
trum Spartum fecundum f. Alvardin, tene- 
rioris ftructurae et brevioris, minoris tena- 
citatis, nec tantae refiitentiae ac Spartum 
Plinil, vulgo Elparto ; folum intellexi in- 

colas 


170. 


PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 203 


“colas hujus  foliis Pulvinos frramineos 3 im- 
_plere, ut culcitrae fuperiores vulgo in hac 
gione laneae molliorem jectum reddant, 
cui ufui promifcue infervit una alterave 
{pecies. 


iN- 


res 


sooemseepcunetagoadts 


av terer 


INDEX SYSTEMATICUS 


ley 


a 


PLANTARUM RARIORUM 
HISPANICARUM 


A Lorriinet0 repertarum, 


tefosofeosioetetskelekoectosketoee 
CL A“ sist 5° 1 Bere 


Mo O5. NA oN D ~ Ro Tegalltonne 
MONOGYNIA, 


-¢vinap:ishhaahe herbacea p. 20 
fruticofa — *  “qbid: 
t Ored vv b t Bs a 


ei Are we Sg 


He ot * ach 
D t .atarep Re [ee 
MONOGYNITIA, 

Jasminum fruticans, By Uy te ? 48 
PHILLYREA anguftifolia 13, 78 
OLEA europza 18 

- VERONICA - Tatifolia iyo 62 
F Fe ’ agrettis. 4 bel m r 30 

ve hederifolia _ eae 30 


re VERONICA “ 


~~ yR@RIORES 205 


Veronica triphyllos ... ps go 

a) (Chemedrys fpuria minor angu- , 

vm fifolia. C. B.) 62 
Verzena =, _~—s officinalis i Vet lypss@ 
+ ale sil fupina » Wig rte 
Lycopus europeus IL 
RosMARINUS _ officinalis... 78 
Sagvia. riveact aan Aogwon iy 78 


ena ser s II. 
TRIANDRIA 


Bes MONOGYNIA. 

VaLERIANA éalctera paris ) 6 
ees Toculta 520 ‘eOronata. 288 
Orrecia hifpanica- ‘4 26. 51. 112 
LOEFLINGIA hifpanica’ .? 49. 113 
Ceocus © fativus 89°91, 70:95 


ScHornus™ .°~ aculeatus: ‘Phalaroides repens 
Bei. - “floribus féffilibus fafciculatis, ©’ 
faftigiatis involucro foliaceo, 
bivaivi i i obtectis Loefl. rg. 


mt vie phe 4g 114 
Cyrervs longs: Ten 288 
Sere ptis..° Helofehoeitts og 
. . palultris, ‘warietas, capitulis . 

(So Od, OR ghobifis. ~~ ' OORT ae QR 
Erez - - Spaftum ° eae 720.97 
S52 ” Alvardin’ ge 94, 
2% tga ALAM 


‘D I G ¥ N 7 oa 
PuLEuM cag Tehdenoies ona 
ALorecurus? . -~’ Ls te 283 
Panrcom ~ 4 Girt 4h Sh 4 295 


AGROSTIS ie ftolonifera ‘ 2 
- - - 2 3 he 2 oe iP a ae 288 
Alka unde aviRangta ss) lol 35° 38. 3901 17. 

 agvatica. ;. 43 


tees ' Ana 


(206 PLANTAE HISPHNICAE 


ohms 2 ae eee 
mi es pectin oN Lol, 288 


Poa - PTO annual/isill.t) , 288) 


bulbofa BAERS ce or Ar 288 


Riess cynofuroides'” ' Pig as it 
CY¥nosuRUs Lima: #075 O77 ae 
+! . | echiangay 1 ete som 
aureus oe 
ploneninai “nunc Dadylis glo- 
merata Linn. 8 
culmo repente ramofo, fpicis al- 
. fgrnis fécundis, {eflilibus glo- 
. 1eratis, Loef. — 73 
Festuca _  _-Sparitima = | a ee te 44. 
_ calycina — ho a a 116 
bromoides OT 
2. | pyle OY Oo M 288 
Bromus nui : Panne 
: fteftlis 3) ’<4 oy tes 289 
rubens. ek sa 288 
pinnatus,- | proats@ 
2 diftachyos. Atonravetd 
STIPA juuced. fact a 1 283 - 
Me | Ne beansine (euctehs MED ACL 6 73. 96. 78. 1908 
Avena > >)... :modofa (elatior?) | Sr eee ee 
Ores). ofa tpratiiisa a tt 
Lovium  . 5 oto: perenne, | 1Z 


Eiymus ‘Caput Medufe : 53 
HorpEeuM ” * Sanat not otha aa: 


HoLosteuM umbellatum. l 29. 38+ 120 
POLYCARPOM.. arc tetraphyllum_, “7 


MinuaRTia Vite dichotoma 3 4. hee 48. 22k 


campeftris “> 82098. 122 


er montana...) wr eI Sb 122, 
OBinca ie seas | See 
j a a as | veil 

C L e $ S$ 7 3 IV. tery etl 2 


Fat 
ake Ra ors A N- a he hs A 
St, MONOGYNIA «.. 19d 


MF pros ftellata. { patva anna, .  , °F 
; a aa eh ol ' i 
* °C" Aeris 


RARIORES. 


ASPERULA 

yay 
GALIUM 
CRUCIANELLA 


PLANTAGO 


APHANES 
BUFONIA 
CuscuTa 
Hyprecoum 


@ ff: & 


Myosoris 


LitHospERMUM 
ANCHUSA 

CY NOGLOSSUM 
“ASPERUGO 


Lycopsis 

EcHIUM 

ANAGALLIS 
ih’ - 


Ady > 
PLUMBAGO 
CenVOLVULUS 


207 

pyrenaica p- 79 
“ parifienfe 289. 

_ ~patula 68 
maritima 98 
albicans 289 
coronopus : 7 
Loeftingit 30. 38. 124 
fubulata 289 
Pfyllium 289 
Cynops 289 

DI GYM fA. | 

° arvenfis — 41,289 

- tenuifolia 44 
europza re 
procumbens | 289 
pendulum 23g 

cL A S © 1S ve 
P E N T AUN D RI 

MONOGYNIA., 2 

fcorpioides _ 289 

apula . 289 
fruticofum_ 289) 

undulata~ 289 
cheirifolium | » 028g 2 

egyptiaca. f. Lycopfs procum: § 

pine Loefl. eid 289 

arvenfis 289 

vulgare :. 11 
arvenfis, aibaieci thay 

 cerulea 289 

europza — 79 

‘Cnéorum, 78 
cantabrica, . 289 . 

~ hederacea 127 


CAMPANULA 


% 


% 
Sere 


208. 


CAMPANULA 


Xi 


Losiczra.. 


Lycium 
Reamnus 


HEpDERA 
ILLECEBRUM 


Nerium 


CynancHuM “> 


HERNIARIA 


Cuenoropium 


4 ~ 


Bera 


Salition« 


= (i? Bi 


: Vatu ERA 


Geer tars 


| a 
Byursaurum 
ee ‘ 


EY eee 


eh ina! Wa 


PLANT AK: HISPANICAB 


rapunculus 
aan wee portenfis 


Sisk Rest 


| ae angi 20, paniculato,. aia 
liis ‘ovatis. féffilibus, fabler= Pia 


ratis. “Loeft. - bemheitely i 
Pericly menu: ee fies.» 3 
perfoliat lata : “79 
afrum 76. 78. 
snort LAER. forte ba doce . 

ries Lins a 
Helix i wit aera 

_werticHlatum ; |; a 
cymofum ra bi 
Paronychia,y que Herniaria | ees 

ronychia \oeh. ae soap 
Oleander: OL aTtup Re 

é “7 myroosdy¥E 

mika ce. 
acutum ° Ae Do ai 13 
Bibradaa sc) ge eae 7 
fruticofa 42.128 
lenticylata, ve Polygonum cy 
“mints lentifolfum C:B. ‘pin. * 

282. eae 57 
calbum < “A OM ‘ re 
hie 76 
botrys biorgi03t ertp aig » 
maritimumi. {i 1§ 
fylvefris £. maditima M URN Ong 
vulgarisisin 50st gy bi tgyA 
Kalin igoinied> » 3220.10096 4 
Sada. bIKiY be eo sarge ty 
profirata: © od 131 
Vermiculatay  s 129. 49. 548 76079) a 
viminea i 3! gg. 

oo figida vilaers: ek 10 igh 
swe OY ee OR 
perfoliataio1s9 ODAT MY fyi a 
alpinum) 04 [UU Vv OVEgO 
fruticefeens! 1 434.76, 


tenuiffimunt LTA TGQ a 


~ ‘ 
ee ee - 


Y | ae 


i a 


BurLeurum 


LASERPITIUM 
TorRDYLIUM 
CaAUCALIS 
CaACcHRYS 


SELINUM 
SESELI 
ANETHUM 
PIMPENELLA 


SAMBUCUS 
TAMARIX 
CoRRIGIOLA 
PHARMACEUM 
ALSINE 


STATICE 


Linum 


Droszra 


* Yor: Th 


\ 


RMREORE E+: . 20g 


minimum? (an idem cum te- 


nuiffimo) ‘ “Pp. 28q 

(Hall. Helv. tab. XI.) 62 

latifolium —- 295 

290 

Libanotis 78 

femine fungofo levi, foliis fee 

rulaceis, ‘Tourn, 325. 76 
fylveftre | 67.82? 

13 

Foeniculum ; TI 

faxifraga, hircina 62 


PB TGY IN I A. 


Ebulus 12 
gallica 13 
littoralis a 
Cerviana hy aN OE 
media 29, 39 
fegetalis 30 


PEN TAG Y NIA. 


armeria 17 
limonium T7450 
ufitatifimum ; 6 
ftrictum see) 
fuffruticofum 78 


foliis omnibys alternis lanceo- 
latis floribus confertis termi- 
nalibus ad Linum fylveftre 
minus luteum annuum folio 
anguftiore & latiore, Morz/: 


Loefl. “200 
lufitanica 29 
p . | CLAS- 


gro PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 


CL & See 108 oe x @ 


HE X AON Roe 


MONOGYNIA. 


Leucojum autumnale p- 13. 18 
Narcissus ferotinus ~ 19. 50 
AMARYLLIS lutea ; 96 
ALLIUM mofchatum ‘ 290 
ORNITHOGALUM pyramidale | 
umbellatum 59 
SCILLA autumnalis 19 
ASPARAGUS aphyilus 16 
| ~ albus, (quz Corruda tertia Clu- 

fio), 16 

DRACENA Draco, (que A/paragus Drache: 
_ Loefi,) 15. 23.25.83. 7 

ASPHODELUS fiftulofus 
| HyracinTuus comofus ie 
ia botryoides 290 
racemofus 30. 38 
AGAVE americana 14 
Juncus articulatus , 12 
| effufus 12 
PRANKENIA Levis, «7 Ren. 
| ) pulverulenta 40-50. 76.77 
- 


TRIGYNIA. 


Rusex | bucephalophorus 7, 10 
aculeatus 54 

fcutatus. f. {coparia 59. 89 

tingitanus 205 

! lyratus 59 

» Corcuicum ‘montanum se h@aegor Ag 


RA RYUOR ES. 211 


Colo A«S)\ Sat Ss! WAL. 


Oi. 6 a A AD) ARO i 


MONOGYNIA. 


‘Erica vulgaris p- 10. 11 
umbellata 8, 10. 138 
cinerea Ao, 237 
ciliaris 10. 133 
DAPHNE Gnidium eRe eek 
Cneorum . 62 


Ge eSGe gels: S .. IX: 
Byer No Bo Aen D) RDA 
MONOGYNIA, 


Laurus nobilis ag 


CLAS SHS (xX 


De Clg eer ie Die Ro Ae AS 


MONOGYNIA, 


Ruta graveolens 17 
JSylveftris minor 17 
montana 140 
RHODODENDRON ferrugineum | 62 


P 3 CLA S- 


a 


dat 
PA 


: , a 
22 PLANTAE HISPANICAE. 
DIGYNITIA. 
SAXIFRAGA Cotyledon p: 62 
|  bryoides | ; 62 
cuneifolia ' a > alae 
foliis radicalibus f{pathulatis ro- 
tunde crenatis caule ramofo 
nudo — 13 

GYPSOPHILA Struthium 23. 9G 

SAPONARIA ocymoides 62 

DiantTHus floribus folitariis, fquamis caly-_ 

cinis imbricatis ~ 15 
; TRIGYNIA. 

SiLENB conoidea 290 
nocturna 290 
petalis bifidis coronatis. involu- 

tis, fructibus alternis eredtis, 
| foliis mollibus 290 

ARENARIA, rubra, ‘campettris. 72. 80 

tenuifolia 14d. 
PENsraG Y NTA. 

CoTYLEDON hifpanica 7% 

SEDUM ftellatum 290 

7 yeflexum ree 
foliis bafi folutis, ftolonum im- 

_ bricatis fetaceis, caulinis al- 
ternis oblongis 290 

OXALIS corniculata ran 

CERASTIUM ' . vulgatum 66.143 
pentandrum 130, 37~ 142 
dichotqmum A sean 

SPERGULA .. pentandra 39-143 

i arvenfis oo 


= 


RARIOR E'S. 213 


CL Aweee:S XT, 
Deo De EV wAOWN VD eRe AL 


MONOGYNIA 
PORTULAEA oleracea p1é@ 


TT Re yoNATA 


RESEDA luteola ; | 6 
glauca 291 
purpurafcens 291 
fufiruticulofa 79 
| _ phyteuma zx 
EuPrHORBIA exigua . 4% 
Paralias 290 
ferrata | 290 


foliis extrorfum latioribus, um- 
bellis tripar‘ito-dichotomis, 
bracteis imbricatis 290 


PEN 2 AGS NT A, 


Guiikws - lotoides 20. 145 


C Li A 86808 )8) KM: 
MC 0 ..S. See Ri Dray 


MONOGYNIA. 


Cactus Opuntia 14. 
Myrruyus communis 18 


3 D I- 


e214 PLANTAE HISPANICAE 


CRATAGUS 


Rusus 
TORMENTILLA 


D IG? YON. TA: 


Oxyacantha et pee 


PO eS Ga a ee 


maximus ( be dace 0 7 7 
erecta 13 any ahd 


CL A.S, Sere XIII. 


PO: Ly Y ) AND Bee 


Cistrus 


MONOGYNIA. 


monfpelienfis 79 
libanotis (angufto, libanotidis 
folio, flore fingulari, Barr. 


ic. 194.) 79 
falvifolius — 79 
albidus 79 
ladaniferus 14. 22. 28 
halimifolius 14. 28 
{quamatus 67, 8f 
ledifolius 28 
guttatus 28. 83 
rufticus a 
falicifolius 83 
marifolius — 8X 
Tuberaria _ 12. 28.67 
cri{fpus 28 
Fumana 291 
annuus 291 


fuffruticofus foliis lanceolatis, 
. venofis ftipulaceis, peduncu- 
lis braétea fimplici, laterali- 
bus ex Horto Queriano, Loefl, 291 


“ae Me 


NIGELLA-. 


SHALICTRUM 
RANUNCULUS' 


RARIORES: arg: 


PENT AGYNTA: 


arvenfis - p.29 3 


POLYGYNITIA. 


flavum fpeciofum tA 
pramineus om oP 
parnaffifolius 60. 9S 
ballatus 25.96 
arvenfis 57 
muricatus  _ 57 
parviflorus | 
falcatus 2g 


Cig cA Si Se perSo scr 


Deb sD Xe Neny M ob as 


GYMNOSPERMIA: 


TrucriuM 


SATUREJA 


LaVANDULA 
SiIDERITIS 
GLECOMA 


LamMiuMm 
PHLOMIS 


CLinopopiIuM 


OriGANUM 


Pfeudopithys 78 
Iva Gee 
Scorodonia 10. IE 
Polium 2gt 
capitatum 2gt 
pumilum 74. 
{pinofum 49. 147 
capitata 14 - 
{pica ~ 78 
ftoechas 14. 73 


calycibus tomentofis acutis} fo- 
liis linearibus ex Horto Que- 


riano, Loedl. 29% 
arvenfis (hederacea) 298 
amplexicaule 30 
Lychnitis 291 
vulgare Ii 
NMajorana 14 


Pi“ Ori- 


— 


\ 


216 PLANTAE OHISPANICAE 


OrIGANUM heracleoticum p 54 
THYMUS vulgaris- , 14 
Zygis 292 
MELISSA Nepeta 54 
PRUNELLA vulgaris at 
CLEONIA lufitanica (prunella-bra€teis pin- 
nato-dentatis, ciliatis, Loefl.)39.14g 
ANGIOSPERMIA. 
PEDICULARIS tuberofa 62 
ANTIRRHINUM triornithophorum 53 
molle 60 
majus ?P- 60 
hirtum 292 
bipunctatum ~ 292 
fparteum 292 
ScROPHULARIA nodofa ie 
| auriculata 292 
: canina 292 
DiciTatis purpurea (rubra) Ik 
SIBTHORPIA europea 13. 34. 150 
- OROBANCHE major J4s 15% 
cernua 74s 152 
CO A aie ag hs as aN 
TET R A DAW AM 
“$1 LL Ube SA. 
My acruM fativum 202 
DrasBa verna 30 
pyrenaica GE 
Lepipium nudicaule | 38.155 
| cardamines ) 77+ 454 
fubulatum 295 
THLASPL ae gee 
hirtum ot 
THLASPI 


: 


4 


oR ARPORES © 2) sip. 
Pesciagr ka Burfa paftoris Pp. 30 


IpEeRIs linifolia 78 
ALYSSUM campeftre, majus et minus 30 - 
montanum 73. 
incanum 292 
BrscureLLa didvma 79 
Sisy MBRIUM pyrenaicum 61 
~ Trio 30 
fupinum %. 
fylvettre ? 67. 82 
arenofum 2g2 
foliis pinnatis foliolis pinnati- 
fidis lanceolatis 203 
CHEIRANTHUS maritimus 1g 
fruticulofus 292 « 
trilobus 292 
RAPHANUS filiquis torofis flriatis 292 


CLASSIS XVI. 
(MO SUA. DELP HOA. 


“DEC AEDT A, a 


GERANIUM pentrandrum 30 


POLY AN DR TA: 


MaLva , Parvifiora 78 
"rotundifolia 79) 
hifpanica 49::776 157 


CL A SS. as XVII. 


Dol: At D See, eee 
HEX ABE De Roy Aa 
_MMARIA | enneaphylla 61 
officinalis 


20 
DECAN. 


af PLANTAE HISPANICAE 


SPpARTIUM 


GENISTA 


ULEx 
Ononis 


ANTHYLLIS 


Lupinus 
LATHYRUS 


VIcIA 


Cyr risus 
CoLuTEA 
GoroniILLa 
ORNITHOPUS 


HirprocrepPis 
HepysarR UM 
GaLEGA 


ASTRAGALUS, 


TRIFOLIUM 


DECAND RIA. 


junceum Pp 7 
monofpermum 22 
fpinofum, vulgo Aulaga 78 
tin¢toria : 11 
triden‘ata 53 
europaeus 6. 10 
pula veer sey, 293 
pedunculis unifloris feta termi- 

 Natis 1s 
lotoides 41 
montana | 62 
cornicina 294 
erinacea 45 
anguiftufolius , 293 
fativus 58 
anguilatus 293 
hifpanicus 293 
lutea 293 


pedunculis unifloris, foliolis li- 
nearibus tridentatis, {ipulis 
alternis pedicellatis laiceo- 


lato-ciliatis, Loefi. 293 
nigricans ; 
arborefcens 78 
valentina 78 
comprefius 7 
perpuiillu s 293 
{corpioides ae 293 
multifiliqua =, 29 3 
hamile 293 
officinalis 20 
alopecuroides oo 40 
E piglottis, {. humiliss — > 
Glaux 58 
Tragacantha 66 
M. officinalis 295 
repens It 
pratenfe il 
glomeratum 53 
refupinatum 53.58 
tomentofum Mah Bes, 


RsAIR TO RES: .. 219 


TRIFOLIUM ftriatum p-4t 
pi procumbens 12 
arvenfe 293 
filiforme 29% 
agrarium 293 
montanum 263 
ornithopodioides. Loefi. 293 
Lotus hirfutus ’ 204 
corniculatus Ht 
Dorycnium 294 
Merpicaco | - leguminibus ternis fabfefilibus, 

fubfaicatis ereétis, foliolisin- 

cilis 12299 


CL AS Sers XVII. 


ee See Eee 


POLYANDRIA, 


Hypericum — quadrangulum 11 
floribus trigynis caulibus fim- 
plicibus foliis oblongis inte- 


gerrimis margine fubtus pun- 
ttato 7 


IG. Al SeSpoh asin) we XIX, 
5 YON Geko S La 


BO.L ¥.G-A M bAckuii@i@,U ALT S. 


SCORZONERA anguftifolia 59 
reiedifolia 68 
SONCHUS maritimus 295 
Leontopon taraxacum 30 
Hyoseeris rhagadioloides 294. . 
LAPSANA ftellata 294. 


Car- 


‘230 


Carpwus 


ATRACTYLIS. 


CaRTHAMUS 
SANTOLINA 


POLYGAMIA 


ARTEMISIA 


GNAPHALIUM 
XERANTHEMUM 
TussiLaco 
SENECIO 


InuLa 


- BELLIS 
CHRYSANTHEMUM 


CoruLa 
ANTHEMIS 
CENTAUREA 


PLANTAE HiISPANICAR 


inermis, foliis lanceolatis v= 
_ trinque glabris denticula- 


tis. Loefl. Pp. 295 
cancellata 47. 162 
gummifera — 54 
humilis - 47. 161 

- radiata, Loefl: 51.59 
lanatus 295 
Chamecypariffus : 14 


SUPER FE U.A. 


que Abfinthium incanum, cri- 
ftato crifpo tenuioreque fo- 
lio, medium, Barr. ic. 434. 


obf. 100. 67 
Stoechas 14.78 
annuum hn es 
alpina ~ 61 
Jacobza it 
vulgaris . | ! 30 
abrotanifolids : 61 
foliis lanceolatis glabris cernu= __ 

latis caule unifloro. Loefi. | 64 
incanus : 62 
villofa Ey 
crithmoides 20 
perennis 30 


pallidum minus imifque foliis 
incifis fuperioribus integris 


& capillaribus. Barr. ic. | 
421. Loefi. 294. 
aurea : : 103 
altifima’ 62 
alba 295 
falmantica ! 295 

benedicta. (Cnicus benedi&tus - 
Loefi.) 294, 
centauroides _ 295 
- capillata’ 295 


POLY=. 


si ion aaa ; Z2E 


POLYGAMIA NECESSARIA, 


Ovierotes Hantrare ) P. 30 

FiLaGco pyramidata ! 83° 
pygmeza ) 39+ 40. 165 
montana | 294. 
erectus 45. 73. 83. 166 
procumbens ({apinus) 73 


POLYGAMIA SEGREGATA. 


Ecuinoprs ftrigofus 47-52. 189 


MONOGAMIA. 


LogeLia urens ee aS 4 
YIoLa tricolor 294 
calcarata 62 


Tb ied Sens CS oe 
ey N A NOD Rk 1a 


HEXANDRIA. 


ARISTOLOCHIA fempervirens 79 
piftolochia , 294 


Dp.O" DE C™! N BRR THA. 


CytTinus | Hypociftis (Afarum Hypocittis) 35 


CLAS- 


220 PLANTAE’ HISPANICAE 


cL Ats 6°) 6 ee 
th. Me: Oo ON: OP. Cc ia 


FPRIANDRE ITS, 
CaREx vulpina a P- 294 


arenaria — 294. 


leporina 294 


TE TR SACN OD ROP as 
Urvica i pilulifera ; 79 
P E.N.T.A.N, DIR. LA, 


XANTHIUM _ fpinofum 750 


PO,L;¥ AND Ry Lag. 


PoTERIUM | fanguiforba 1g gece spunea: 
Queacus Suber 2 ae 
Robur 12 

Ilex folio rotundiore modice- 
que finuato C. B. 294. 


C.Liek SuS Vis) oe 
DOE. wl ae 


DIANDRIA. 


“Bauix _ purpurea ales 295 


EMPETRUM erectum (album) -36s26 
OsyRIs alba | 25. 160 
->-- (cafia). 35+ 39-45 


a aloe | PEN- 


* 


RARIORES. gor 
Pon ON TAIN D Rd A 


PIsTAcia Terebinthus p. 78 
Lentifcus: oe 


HE SAND RDA 
OMILAX afpera 23 
QO CTgACN D's. LA. 

Poputus nigra : 12 
ENN EAN D RIA, 
Mercuriavis annua | 

DECANDRIA. 


CorIARIA myrtifolia | 99 


MONADELPHIA, 
EpHEDRA diftachya 77.78 
© TeAyS SiS XXIII. 
Se Lait YN Gi ae me A, 


MONOECIA. 


ANDROPOGON hirtum $. 17% 
Hotcus lanatus 12 
CEencHRus capitatus 172 
AEGILOPS ovata | 294 
ATRIPLEX halimus 76 

portulacoides 15 


ee 


pe CD Agee ee xxv, or 


CRY PTOGAMIA. 


OsMUNDA Sagal a Ga? Oe 
PrERES cuky — ulina rset FE 3 4 
PoLyPpopiIuM ff sd ‘3-4 

pv uigare | vty ia... Meh 
ADIANTUM che ghey 
TRICHOMANES | -_canarienfe : e as 


Moerts ox jee 


Iycopopium —_—-__-. denticulatum duds 19 


* 


A L G A 
Tarcionra |. | -» hypophylla : ie a 


Fucus. elongatus at 174 
Conrerva _ | fafcicularis i as aa 


A FN mae Pegs ae 
PA L M 2. 0 eeclesallh f 


CHAM #ROpS ahah as ene Sgr # 
PHOENIX? ’ dattylifera— - fi ale 14 eI 


eb NOE 


53. Commelina. 
54. Pontederia. _ 


Ssedaia, - « 
56. Wedelia. 


’ 57. Allionia. 


59. Cedrela. 

- 60. Calceolaria. 
61. Achras. 
62. Loranthus. 
63. Trichilia. 
64. Lecythis. 
65. Guidonia, | 
66. Seguieria. 
67. Portulaca ? 
68. Bontiad 
69. Verbena. 
70. Ellifia. 

71. Krameria. 
72. Monieria. 
73. Ayenia. 


74. Spermacoce.: 
75. Houftonia. 
76. Cruzeta. 
77. Chryfophyllums > 
78. Sideroxylon. 
79. Convolvulus. 
80. Breynia? 
81. Rivinia. 
82. Tribulus. 
83. Spondias. 
84. ‘Tamarindus. 
85. Cilfus. 
86. Spigelia. 
87. Convolvulus, 
88. Cordia. 
89, Capficum. 


Vor. II. 


90. Solanum. 

gi Ceftrum. 

O20. Conocarpus, 
93+ Contortae. 

94. Cufcuta. 

58. Rhamnus. | >= Qh Gomphrena. - 


96. Bromelia. 

97.. Rhexia. 

9 8 ’ Paullinia. 

99. Cardiofpermum, 


100. Bauhinia. 

1or1. Parkinfonia. 

102. Poinciana. 

103. Guajacum. 

104. Melaftoma. me 
105. Malpighia, _ . ‘ 
106. Crataeva. 

107. Portulaca. 

108. Muntingia, 

1og. Clufia, — 

110. Mentzelia. 


/ irr. Mimofa. _ - 


| r12. Corchorus. 
113. Annona. 

_ 114. Craniolariay 
115. Bignonia. 

>-116. Créfcentia. 
117. Barleria. 
118. Sida. 


11g. Theobroma. 


120. Milleria. 
421. Epidendrons 
122. Helitteres. 
123. Croton.” 
_124. Jatropha. 

125. Hura. 
126, Morus. 
12%, Vifcum. 


QR 


PLAN- 


’ sont Seek ie 


op ce he NE te Sea 


: - s 
wih ad BAF 


“BORIC MO! mies erate: 3 wots ccen 


vib’ 


(GENERA NOVA’ 
TRIANDR DA 


MONOGYNIA, 


pe ECC OMM, E L I NA? ° “Wachendorf . 
Fi Cs _ Authoris..~ ¥ 
be CK " "Planta debilis, i snidicinale 

{piphamalis, glabra, fimplex, dncerdumne: bafi 


-_ amofa. 
“Fola ovata f. ovato-lanceolata, bafi cordata, 


feffilia fup:riora in ramis fterilibus conferta 
et imbricata in rofam patentem ; in fruétifi- 
~ cantibus vero omnia alterna remota 5 bali 


vaginantia 5 vaginula integra ‘ftriata,_ : . 
i : i ee es 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. ee 


Flores pauci 2-6, feffiles: ex axillis Fatideiien 
conferti, bracteolis fpathulatis lineari-acutis 
diftinéti (hinc habitus fere Commelinae, cui 

affine genus eft.) 

“Neétario omnino caret. Corollae color aqueus. 

‘Cat. Perianthium ttiphyllum, efectum : foliols 

~lineari-fubulatis, ..dorfo carinatis,.perfiften-- 
tibus, marcefcentibus. 

Cor. Petala cria, linearia, acuta, membrana- 
cea, calycis fal pep ser yale pa- 
tulg, «, roy + oY - 

Stam. Filamenta tria, cponlaina, corolla ides 

plo Jongiora, erecta. Antherae fubrotundae. 
Pisr. Gerwien oblongum, compreflum. © Stylus 
capillaris, ftaminibus brevior. Stigma trifi- 
dum patens. (*) ~ a 
Per. Cag/ula oblonga compreffa, actiminata, 
~-utrinque fulco iiaproha, bilocularis, bival- 
vis : valvulis diffepimento oppofitis. | 
‘SEM. nonnulla, fubroturtda. © 

Habitat in vadis, depreffis, fub fruticibus ibis 
que circa BaRceLLoném Novam in 1 provitis 
cia Cumanenfi. | 
— ¢*) Licet Stigma fit trifidum, nunquam 
~ tamen vidi Capfulam trilocularem. 

54. PONTEDERIA cordata @ Phrynium Aue 
bhoris. ive 


QO 2 Planta 


228 PLANTAR hip: 


Planta. fpithamalis, | perennis, fimplex. 
_ Radix fibrofa, aggregata. 


q | Folia cordata, - acuta, . nervola, glabra, pubef- 


" centia ad radicem. _Petioli bafi vaginante. 


florum {pica e_rima vaginae, caulinae termina- 
lis, bafi involuta {patha. {\ bractea, Jinearj, 


tandem digitalis : floribus alternis abique — 


bracteolis. 


Corolla purpureo-caeruleay pallida, marce(cers, 


nullo modo. ringens. : 

Cat. nullus. Spathae nullae. | 

_Cor. hypocrateriformis, Zubus cylindricus, fi- 
liformis, longus. Limbus patens, fexparti- 
tus, fubaequalis, laciniis lanceolatis : tribus 
fuperioribus_magis. approximatis, — fubpa- 
rallelis, nonence infimo patentiore, 
lineari, bafi angufta, convexo, lateribus 
lato. 


‘STAM. Filamenta a ad bafin laciniae adnata, | 


capillaria, limbo breyiors Antherae, fubro- 
. tundae. Lp 
_Pisr. Germen, lineare. Stylus filiformis, esa 
tudine ftaminum. Stigma capitatum, 
Per. Capfula teres, linearis, acuta. 
SEM, plurima, fubrotunda, fubftriata, 
Habitat BARCELLONAE in _paludibus. : 


“Hopons Langunera. ie. 
Mei 


hint cted 


“PLANTAE AMERICANAE “dig 


“Ex dictis patet hoc Genus Gladiolo et 
_ Antholyzae effe affine (Stamina 3 “tan- 
tum, obfervata fuilfe non intellexi, cum 
planta videatur effe Pontederia.) 

| Phrynium nomen eft Plinit deriv. a Bhietioe 

~~ rana; eafdem « enim cum ‘illis inhabicat 
~ paludes. 

§. IXIA. Xiphidium Authoris. 

~ Radix oblique tranfverfa, inferius fibrofa. 
Cauhs fimplex, pedalis, veftitus. 


Folia alterna, copiofa, diffita, caule altiora, 


plana, enfiformia (ad inftar Iridis) fe invi- 
cem imbricatim involventia, integerrima lL. 
ferrulata. 
Flores in racemo terminali, ramulofi, oblongi, 
- nutantes, fubconferti, albidi, 
Cat. nullus. 
Cor. oblonga, hexapetala: petalis linearibus, 
-lanceolatis, connexis apice acuto incurvo, 
erectis. | 
SraM. Filamenta tria, \inearia, plana, co- 
rollae media altitudine petalis interioribus 
oppofita. Antherae ovatae, acutae, bafi 
bifidae. 
Pisr. Germen triangulare. Stylus filiformis, 
corollae longitudine. Stigwa fimplex. 
Per. Bacca globofa, obtufa, tribus lineis ex- 


Oi3 Cavata, — 


igo PLANTAE SAMERICANAE 
- ¢avata, mollis, rc loculis exteris: 
fLovdeuisek Ab. M40 A pa Dee 
Sem. plurima, fubrotunda, acuminata, recep. 
taculo globofo inferta, elevata.. AY 
__,Fruétus forte capfula mollis bagcata. 
Habitat citra MAcaRAPA pop. Indian. 
_ Xiphidium eft nomen Plinit a figura foli- 
orum defumtum, es 


\ ih 
TETAN- 


‘PUAN TAB: °AMER RICANAEy 23% 


TETRANDRIA 


MONOGYNTA 


eee 7 EDELIA. (ALLIONIA incarnata) 

. - Radix fibrofa, satis 

oi ieee diffu, procumbentes, articu- 
lati, pubefcentes. — 

Folia oblique ovata, oppofita, bina 1. terna ad 
radicem geniculata, alterna majora, reliqua 
fenfim minora, fubfeffilia, integra. 

Flores alterni, folitarii, ex alis foliorum mino- 
res vel ramulofi. Pedunculo floris longi- 
tudine. 

Corolla pallide purpurea. 

Cat. Perianthium commune triphyllum, trifio- 
rum, foliolis ovatis, concavis. 

Cor. univerfalis aggregata, aequalis, triflora ; 
fingula intra angulum folti calycis : propria 
-tubulofa, Germini infidens. Tubus anguftus 
fenfum ampliatus. Limbus erectus, inae- 
qualis, e Jatere interiore tantum continuatus 
f. exfertus, obtufe trifidus; lacinus bifidis, 
e latere interiore deliquefcens. 

STAM. fingulis Filamenta quatuor, fetacea, co- 
rolla paulo longiora. Antherae fubrotundae. 

Pist. fingulis Germen fub corollula; oblongum. 


ms fetaceus. Stigma capitatum, oblongum. 
Perr. 


232 PLANTAE (AM ERICANAE 
» Persnullum. Cah laxus: femina-fovet. 


Sem, folitaria, nuda, oblongo-linearia, in- 


~ teriys convexa; exterius alis inflexis notata. 
“Habitat juxta*Cuwrawacurbémy in filvis are- 

nofis ubique tempore-pluviarum, 1 
Ab omnibus. aggregatis rte 


triphyllo, triflore,, <iguun 28% 
181, 57. ALLIONIA, violacea, Sc 1e2OL Me : 
Reagent. plat iit. Dity Quis 


Coulis herbaceus, Metis. debitd, a aout. 

Folia oppofita, cordata, | acuta, integerrima, 
glabra, inferiora longe petiolata, 4 

Flores in panicula ramofa, terminales, . bracte- 
olis brevibus. : | 

Corolla majufcula, purpureo: pace o 


ie cadena. 

Cat. Jnvolucrum commune monophyllum, la- 
xum, quinquefidum ; laciniis ovato-acutis, 
paulo inaequalibus, divifura. una ufque ad 
bafin fectum, perfiftens. 

Perianthium proprium nullum, 

Cor. aggregata triflora, aequalis, propria in- 
fundibyliformis {, obconica: ore erecto, 
quinquefido : lacinus exteriors paulo lon- 
gioribus. . 

Stam, Pilamenta quatuor, fetacea, corolla 

longiora, 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 233 


Jongiora,. ad unum latus fleas Antherae fub- 
-rotundae. Bbug ence 
-Pist. fing. Germen fab sasciviad diisievtin, 
obfolete octangulum,, Séylus {etaceus, fla- 
minibus longior. Stigma multifidum, li- 
a nullum. : 
Sem. folitaria, oblonga, quinquaneula, tuber- 
culis undique inaequalia, nuda. 
A praecedente inprimis differt calyce et 
partim corolla. 
Cumanenfi bus Jafminullo. 


PEN 


234 PLANTAE’ AMERICANA) 


ae =F * id - ‘ : a} 
‘Tig MO@idianr. Suet ex} PO; Rat ede mle iS 


"Be. PENTAND RTA 


BF Rack 8 


sf. yHAMNUS cumanesfié (EHRETIA 
PASC hale. — 

feb mediocris, furfum rami: ; ‘amis ‘fpar- 

3 fis , cortice nigro-cinerafcente. i 

Folia alterna, in ramulis tantum novellis, ob- 
longa, furfum latiora, inferius attenuata, 

_ wenofa, integerrima, margine reflexa. _ 

Flores: in Racemis ramofis, terminalibus, fate 
tigiatis, 10-13. ramulis alternis, peduncu- 
is congeftioribus. 

_Bragteae nullae. 

- Corolla alba, magna. 

Car. Perianthium monophyllum, ‘tubulatum, 
femibifidum : Jaciniis ovato-acuminatis : per- 
filtens. ae ae | 

Cor. hypocrateriformis. Tubus cylindraceus, 
furfum leviter ampliatus, calyce longior. 
Limbus planus, quinquepartitus = Iaciniis 
ovato-fubrotundis, obtufis. © ? 

Stam. Filamenta quinque, fubulata, | tubo co- 

rollae verfus bafin adnata, bafi pubefcente, 

_ longitudine tubi Antherae lineares, acutae, 
verfatiles, | 

Pist. 


7 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 235. 


Pist. Germen ovatum. Stylus filiformis, 

. fuperne bifidus: laciniis ere¢tis, longi- 

 tudine ftaminum. | Stigma obtufum, craffi- 
ufculum, emarginatum, 

Per. Frudtus nudus, quadrangularis, paulo 
_.depreffus, roftro longiufculo, obtufo; an- 
‘gulis compreffis ; quadripartibilis, quadri- 
rata dehifcens ad angulos. i 

Sem. quatuor, quartam partem fructus con- 
ftituunt, ceterum fpongiofa, nucleo vero 
oblongo, ‘lignofo praedita. 

Cumanenfibus Guatacare. 

Habitat in Cumana et verfus miffiones Fran- 
_¢ifcanorum in Piritu ad montem Unare, 

Fructus non demittit femina nuda, nec 
mollis eft. Calyx uti bifariam rup- 
tus naturalis eft, ita interdum trifa- 

Bp tam rumpitur. | ‘ 


59. CEDRELA. Brownii. Cedro. Authoris. 


Arbor magna, excelfa, odorata trunco. inter- 
dum quatuor 1. quinque pedum diametro, 
~_glabriufculo, fubaequali, fuperne pulcro, 
aequaliter ramofa: ramis in coma oblonga 
fparfis. 

Folia alterna, pinnata, bi-vel tri-pedalia ; fo- 


kolis oblongo- -acutis, glabris, integerrimis =) 


mucrone angufto. | 
~ Pedunculus 


456 PLANTAE WM sercanae. 


 Pedunculis ' ‘teres, - faperne leviter cotta, 
— baft clavatus 3 ‘pedicellis teretibus Oppofitis. 
--Plores in Racemo. ramofiffimo, paniculato, fa- 
mis patentiffimis ; ‘ramulis alternis, remo- 
tiufculis, ‘bi-vel trifloris. i 
Corolla albefvens, carnea, lili&eea, facie fere 
‘Hyacinthi. 
Cat. Perianthium mnbhophyRe: ‘breve, con- 
 -vexum glabrum, trifidum:. laciniis ovatis ; 
marceicens. ae 
Cor. pentapetala, tubulata, bafi itricols, 
_ forfum contrachior; ore patulo ; calyce 
" multo longior. Petalis lineati-oblongis, ob- 
*” “tufis, ‘ereétis, ad tertiain’ partem bafeos in- 
terius receptaculo pentagono ‘adnatis. 
Sram. Filamenta quinque, fabulata, corolla 
dimidio breviora, receptaculo adnata. An- 
therae oblongae apice extrorfum flexo. _ 
Pst. Germen receptaculo quinquangulari ad 
~~ alticud. corollae mediam elevatum ; ; globo- 
fum. Stylus filiformis, craffiufcultis, ‘corol- 
lae longitudine. Stigma capitatum, depref- 
Per. Fruéius ‘quinqueloculatis. mao 
SEM. - - - “ 
Hifpanis Cedro. nae 
Habitat Cumanak hine inde fale culta. In 
Infula 


PLANTAE, AMERICANAE,. 237, 


Infula Tarsyratis ad oftia fluvii Orinacenfis 
copiofe., | 
Arbor hace naturali affinitate jungieur 
cum Chryfobalano,. Spondia,. de_qui- 
“bus infra. 


6. CALCEO cA aoa “(Viola forte.) 


I, Cartnnxeyd (VioLA pape caule 
- ‘brachiato glabro, floribus racemofis. 


Radix fibrofa, crafiufcula, perennis. 


Caules eretti, {pithamales ufgue fefquipedales, 
inferne lignofi, fuperne herbacei, teretes, 
glabri, eX fuperioribus alis foliorum bra- 
chiati, ramis oppolitis. 

Folia oppofita, lanceolata, fubfeffilia, acute 
ferrata, ferraturis Jongis, vix profundis, a 
pice-integerrimo:; petiolis breviffintis. 

Flores in racemis, folitarii, patentes-, pedun- 

culis in media inferiore parte perfiftentibus. 

Calyx inferius gibbus, foliolis, imis -patentiori- 
bus. a 

Lamina ima petalorum- fere- ungue anguiir, 

apice furfum flexaet revoluta.. | 

Gapfula.trigono-pyramidata,, angulis. cbralot 
culis, lateribus planis. 

Semina fubangulata, , 

Corolla 


184, 


238 PLANTAE AMERICANAE. ~ 


Coralla alba, adeoque facies fere Wieronicae 
Anagallidis aquaticae vel {cutellatae. 


2, CALcEOLaRIA (VIOLA Calceolaria) caule 


fimplici PEERS, floribus axitlaribls rao) 

ris, (dank asor¥) AYRRMOROGAD “Vg 
Radix perennis, sts craitt yf Thay 
Caules plures, ih ss ‘pedales, 

teretes. 


Folia alterna, lanceolata vel oblongo-lanceola- | 


ta, feffilia, pilofa, ferrata, erecta. 

Stipula fabulata, erecta, pilofa, cant adjun- 
éta. 

Flores folitarii, alterni, axillares, fubfeffiles 

~ vel pedunculo fuftentati cum Bracteolis du- 
abus fetaceis i in medio pedunculo, vhs 


Calyx ovatus, foliclis omnibus erettis, intus 


glabris, extus hirfutis, verfus. marginem 


- tuberculis Aliformibus, truncatis, pilofi S 
obfitis. 

Petala \ateralia lanceolata, Foras, pubefcentia, 
ungue lineari: petala infima valde magna, 
ungue inferius carinata. 


Capfula calyce tumido laxo tecta, teretinfcula 

185. Semina glabra, nitida, nigra, altera _extre- 
mitate pallida. | xslarne 

Corolla alba, a ae 

wINCOLGL Shogiy aleve al\Qi) aga 


PLANT AE. A ME RI € A N AE. 239.5 E ' 


“Haec quod’ ad omnes partes, magnitu- 
dine bis vel ter fuperat praecedentem, 
_hinc fat diverfa eft facie Sener fit 
| . foliorum, Setb an 
chy ‘Catczonarra (ious hans) frase 
feens. Seleia?? 
Ca. . Perianthium pesieagtiial ani, foliolis it 
nearibus, acutis, ereétis, fere conniventi- 
_ bus ; 3 perfiftens. 


Con. Petala quingue, inaequalia, quorum 
_ fapertora duo reliquis breviora, linearia, an- 
gutta; dateralia duo paulo longiora, latio- 
_fa, lanceolata: ungues lineares calycis 
longitudine; infimum maximum, unguc 
calyce longiore ; lamina fubrotunda, plane 
ungue longiori ; ante florefcentiam utrin 
que ons 
Sram. Filamenta quinque, linearia, brevifii- 
ma. ‘Neéarium glandula in Filamentis, in- 
_ferius bipartita, fubrotunda, exterius af- 
“ fixa. Aatherae oblongac, apice, acutac, 
~ membranulis oblongis, lateribus re 
imbricatis, 

Pisr. Germen c ovatum. Stylus fliformis, fur- 
~ fam ‘incurvus, apice compreffo. Stigma 
fimplex. : 
Per. Capfsla ovata, trigona, unilocularis, 

' Uk 


240. PL ANT AE AMERICANAE: - 
trivalvis,. Geiss! medio. valvulanum af 


fixis. id sau. 
Sem. plura, fubsyatal oc'sad) 
Affinitate naturali.proxtmaceft? Violae, 
uth ex toto charactere apparet; , fed 


‘propril Generis, licet facies externa. 


Plantae aliquantum recedat. 
Calceolariam dint ob  figuram Flotis. 


eT 


PLANTAR AMERICAN AE. 241 


it 
% ste Pa ie : Fi YM 
* Ba? eens : ib " Lig’ i in 


HEXANDRIA 


ton ‘TY 
$i 


“MONOGYNIA. 


61. _ Apacs Sane. Brovn. fam. 2.00: 
Arbor alta, frondofiffima, perpetuo virens, 
_ pulcra. 

Folia conferta. 

Spatha ad apices tamorum, oblonga (lacinia- 
ta), integerrima. | ‘ 
Flores axillares ex alis foliorum verfus fim- 
mitatem ramorum, folitarii; pedunculis 
teretibus, tomentofis, longitudine forum. 

Pomum fapore omnes fere Americes fruétus 
antecellit. — | 

Semina Amygdalorum forma et magnitudiie, 
hilo albo longitudinal. 

Cat. Perianthium fubrotundum, hexaphyl- 
lum : foliolis ovatis, concavis; exterioribus 
minoribus,’ latioribus, deciduis. 

Cor. monopetala, ovata, calycis altitudine, 
duodecimfida ; Jaciniis ere€tis, alternis : ex- 
terioribus fex fubovatis, planis; interiori= 
bus anguttioribus, introrfum CONVERS, ex- 
trorfum fubcarinatis. 


Vor. I. R STAM 


240 PLANTAE AMERICANAF, 


Sram. Filamenta 6, breviffima, fubulata, e re- 
gione laciniarum exteriorumy ad haru 
bafin corollae inferta. Antherae fabulato- 
acutae. 

| Pist. Germen fubrotundum, a aif depreffum. 
Stylus filiformis, corolla longior. Stigma | fim- 
plex, obtufum. | : ots 

Per. Pomum globofum, ses dette 
loculare, carne molliffima. 

SEM. fingulo loculo folitaria, magna, com- 
prefia, ovata, nitida, margine longitudina- 
li interiore hilo notata, fuperius denticulo 

' notata. — ae , 

t. Semina multa in _ poma abortiunt. 
Quum loculi vix manifefta membrana 
includantur forte quis Baccam diceret, 
fed quum loculi fteriles. in. fractu di- 
ftincti oblesyeniyin, Pomum  nuncu- 
pavi. | 

-2, Adeoque character hic noa. mulcum 
differt a Chryfophyllo Gen. Pl. 185. 
addita illa fexta parte numeri in parti- 
bus. Floris ; quum autem -aliam, in 
proxima fectione monftraverim, Chry- 
fophyllo magis affinem et  infuper 
Chryfophylluri verum Spec. Plant. £ 
Cainito Plum. et Americanum omnino 
differant arch laiaait a Chryfophyl- 

lo 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 243 
lo defcripto, neceffarium duxi ut hoc 
traderetur Genere diftinéto. 

3. Cum dubio vix careat, quin Plumi- 
erus, plantam hanc in omni Americes 
regione communem e. gr. in Porto 
Rico, ubi quoque Nifpero apellatur. 
In Cuba S. Havana, S. Domingo, in 
Vera Cruce novae Hifpaniae ubi Sapo- 
te audit; nullum proprium genus ex 
ejus vidi, nifi Achras f. Sapote, cui 
noftruin adaptandum erit, Character 

“Gen. Pl. 1001. qua friétum omnino 
convenit, foli loculi quinque Baccae 

| (Pomi), ut minus diftinguibiles ron 
apponuntur. Calyx addita quinta 
“parte nec differt magis. Sola corolla 
polypetala abeft, fed forte minus ac- 
curate delineata fuit. 

Numerus fenarius in flore conftans éft. 

Americanis Hifpanis Ni pero dicitur h: e: 
Mefpilis. d 


62: LORAN THUS. Sielis Loofing. Scur 


*rula Brown. 


1. LorAntiivs (Stelis) racemis ttichotomis, 
floribus aequalibus. 

Pianta parafitica, as 3 | 

R2 — Baulis 


144 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


Caulis frutefcens, lignofus, brachiatus, ramis 
patentibus, bafi tubere magno. 3 
Folia faepius oppofita, (interdum alterna fia 
vata vel longa, integerrima, glabra, cori- 
acea, fubfeffilia, . Peduncul lures, axilla- 
res, patuli, furfum communiter bifidi, fin- 
guli apice craffiores, trigoni, flores tres fef- 
files gerentes, minimis fuffultos bradteis. 
_ Flores \uteo-virides. 
2. Loranrtuus (occidentalis) 1 racemis eppo- 
fitis, floribus irregularibus. 7 
“Cav. Perianthium nullum ; nifi margo miini- 
mus bafin floris cingens. 
Cor. Petala fex, linearia, anguttiffima, ad 
medium in tubum erecta, fuperne patenti- 
revoluta, longitudinaliter concava. _ 
Sram. Filamenta fex, linearia, acuta, plana, 
petalis breviora eorumque bafi inferta, An- 
therae lineares, acutae. , 
Pist. Germen breviffimum, fub receptaculo 
floris. Stylus filiformis. Stigma globofum, 


capitatum. | 
Per. Bacce cylindrica, oblonga, unilocularis, | 


monofperma. | 
Sem. unicum, cylindrico-oblongum. | 
Habitat CuMaN ae vulgaris in arboribus. 
Stelis antiqu. Vifcum. 


- ‘DE- 


+ or 
, 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE,. 245 


See, GAIN.) dna! «i A 


7 


oM O NO G YN I AL 


63.1 RICHILIA. (#rifoliata) (Hate Loe- 
: fiingii.) : | | 

Frutex ramis patulis, rectis; cortice feabriuf- 
culo, punctato. i 

Folia alterna, ternata: foliolis phoma, cu- 
neiformibus: intermedio duplo = triplove 
longiore, anguftiore: lateralibus magis — 
fubrotundis; omnibus integerrimis, obtu- | 
fis, planis, venofis Pedunculus commu- 

nis filiformis, fupra planus. 

Flores ex fammitatibus ramulorum, in racemis 
raris, inaequalibus; fubconferti feffiles. 

Corolla alba, | 

Capfula grifea ex fufco et punctis albis, fea- 
briufcula, feminibus baccatis eleganter coc- 
cineis. 

Car. Perianthium monophyllum, breve, tu- 
bulatum, erectum: ore obfolete quinque- 
dentato. | 

Cor. Petala quinque, exferta, calyce duplo 
longiora, lineari-lanceolata, erecta. 

_ Stam. Filamenta decem, linearia, bafi conna- 
R 3 ta. 


246 PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 


ta. Antherae oblongae, Jatere interiori Fi- 
~ Jamentorum inferrae | 3 

Pist. Germen obovatum. Stylus brevis. ee. 
ma craffum, tridentatum (Brown). 

Per. Capfula globofa, furfum tribus fulcis 
notata, unilocularis, trivalvis: Valvulis in 
_medio linea elevatiore notatis. 

ser tria, cohaerentia in globum, triplice 
Sulco diftincta fucculenta, baccata. ‘ 

Variat interdum flore quadrifido o¢tan- 
dro. Genus affine Meliae, ut videtur. 
F ilamenta defcripta forte potius dicenda 


Nedtaria, cujus fummitatibus infident 


Antherae. 
Cumanenfi bus Cerafo macho h, e. Cerafus ma- 
jor. 
Habitat Cumanas in fylvis i 


, 


BRANT AR EASE 247 


POLYANDRIA 


MONOGYNIA. 


64. OPN ca are Ollaria. 

.. Arbor vata, Ramis undique magnis inaequa- 

bt libus) hinc inde flexis ; cortice ramulofo 
afpero, 

Folia ad apices ramorum, alterna, cordato- 
ovata, firma, glabra, fubintegerrima, fub- 
undulata, fufco-viridia, .feffilia. 

. Flores {picati, terminales, alterni, fubnutan- 
tes; pedicellis horizontalibus, fubangula- 
tis.  Braéfeae ovatae, concavae, mox de- 
ciduae. i 

Corolla alba, petalis eenae pallidis, 

Nearium luteum. 

Cay. Perianthium hexaphyllum: foiolis op- 
pofitis, imbricatis; inferioribus fubrotun- 
dis, minoribus ; interioribus oblongis, con- 
cavis, perfiftentibus, ~ 

Cor. Petala fex, patula, inaequalia, calyce 
multo majora, horum quatuor {uperiora 
fubrotunhdo, concava, margine oblique re- 
flexo; inferiora duo majora, oplongs, cone 
cava, patentia, 


se ~R4 Nea- 


243 PLANTAE AMERICANAE 


Neéarium  monophyllum, lingulatum, 

- Bafi plana perforata pro Germine, 
marginata; lingula a latere inferiore 
floris furfum inflexa, lineari, apice 
craffa, ovata, foras convexa, interius 
filamentis aggregatis numerofiffimis, 
referta, obtegente genitalia. 

Stam. Filamenta copiofiflima, breviffima, fu- 
perius craffiora, difco bafeos nedtarii undi- 
que inferta. Antherae fubrotundae, parvae. 

Pist. Germen depreffum, acuminatum, cin- 
é&um receptaculo floris. Stylus paullus, 
Stigma obtufiufculum, conicum., » : 

Per. Fructus bafi fubrotundus, lignofus, ma- 

_ gnus fuperius cinétus calycis rudimentis ob- 
tufis ; ore integro: continens fruétum mol- 
liorem, guem non Vidi. ‘ £ vid 

SEM,., plurass....{ s-i¢ | firxs x9 Te 

Barcinonenfi bus Olatans ntodl SE ok 
 Licet fruétum non. accurate. tenedmus, 
_tamen ob florem vere fingularem pro- 
 prium |. novum genus effe abunde pa- 
tet. Vix crediderim Maregraviam 
Gen. Pl. 507.. a. Plumiero.adeo bar- 
bare effe defcriptam, ut. haec noftra 
idem cum illa conftituat genus (ange 
a Le ai A lage pr iit Sena 
Nestarium, naturaliter sitesi an note, 
“R 4 figura 


PLANTAE AM ERICANAE. daly 


- figura et colore. exacte imitatur ‘vitel- 


lum ovi, fructufque ficcus lignofus - 
eS ofa apprime refert concavam: hinc | 


" Lecythum vocavi a graec. ntivSee quod 
et vitellum et ollam fignificar. 


65. GUIDONIA. Brown. jam 249. Lattia 

Authoris. (LAETIA apetala.) 

Arbor humilis vel Frutex magnus ; ramis in- 
aequalibus, patulis. 


Folia in ramis novellis, terminata faepe fupra 


~ florem, alterna, fparfa, oblonga, ferrula- 
ta, venofa, fubrugofa, decidua, erumpen- 
tia poft vel fub ipfa flarefcentia, tumque 

utrinque involuta ; petiolis brevibus. _ 
Flores ex axilla dichotomiae laterales, vel ex a- 
lis foliola, vel infra folia ex axillis robuttis. 
Pedunculus communis petiolis paulo longior, 
-trifidus: ‘ramulis breviffimis ; pedicellis 
- propriis,” filiformibus, ad articulationem 

& “onset coloratus. ~ e 
‘Bragieae oppofitze, breviflimae, acutae, 
-fubaxillares. or 

Calyx albus. : 

Baccae luteo-pubefcentes. 
sie Perianthinin pentaphyllum ; “foliolis ob- 
3 longis, 


#50 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 
longis, concavis, teflexis, _ a i mar- 
cefcentibus. 

Cor. nulla, nifi calycem dicas ra colori 

Sram. Filamenta plura, centum eirc. capilla- 
ria, erecta, patentia, calyce Ray's minora. 
Antherae fubrotundae. 

Pisr. Germen oblongum, definens in Stylum 
filiformem, ftaminibus longiorem, Stigma 
capitatum, depreffum. | 

Per. Bacca fubglobofa, obfolete tetragona, to- 
tidemque lineis exarata, obtufa, unilocu- 
laris. 

SEm. plura, nidulantia, 

” Habitat in filvis deprefiis jute Cumawam, 
1QT. ye OGL IUL 
66. SEGUIERIA. americana. | 

Frutex orgyae et eerie eet valde 
ramofus, teres, glaber: petiolis teretibus, 
fupra planiufculis, breviffimis.. _. 

Flores in racemis digitalibus, fimplices vel 
bafi ramofi, alterni, peneg sai ee. bra- 
Eteolis nullis. 

Ca. Perianthium pentaphyllum vapes!: ; “fil 
olis oblongis, concavis, colonies perfiften- 
tibus. JOE: ey 

Cor. nulla, nifi calycem velis. ~ 

Stam, Filamenta plura viginti, capillaria, up- 
dique 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 251 


-_dique patentia, calycis longitudine, Anthe- 
rae oblongae, planiufculae. — 

-Pisr. Germen oblongum, compreffum, fuper- 
ne membranaceum, latere altero craffiore. 
Stylus ad latus craffius Germinis, brevifli- 
mus. Stigma fimplex. 


Per. Cap/ula oblonga, ala maxima noes la- 
tere altero rectiore craffior, bafi lateraliter 
utrinque notata alulis tribus membranaceiss 
unilocularis, non dehifcens, 

SEM. unicum, oblongum, elabrum. 


De Stylo et Stigmate certiffima dicere ne- 
queo, unicum enim florem tantum- 
modo vidi, fructus vero obfervavi 
plurimos. 


Habitat i in fylvis depreffis umbrofis humilibus 
eee Arb, Draconis. 


egies ge inas : 


67. PORTULACA foliis lanceolatis, convexis s 

_ pedunculis unifloris Spec. Plant. 446. 4 

Halimum Leef. Sesuvium Portulacaftrum. 
Yeofandr. Trigyn. 

Radix filiformis, perennis. 


Caules 


252 PLANT AE- AMERICANA 


Caules plures, undique diffufi, repentes, tere 
tes, articulati, glabri. ™ 

492. ~~ Folia oppofita, tatevetacs vel 1c aaPeohy. 

| ta, fupra planiufcula, infra convexa, fuc- 

| culenta; pedicellis breviffimis vix ullis: 
axillis nudis nec pilofis, cau 

Flores axillares, folitarii. Pedunculi flores lon- 
gitudine. | 

Calyx foras viridi- glaucus, intus purpuras 
{cens. 

Cai. Perienthium monophyllum, quinque- 
_partitum, campanulatum ; laciniis ovatis, 
acutis, craffis, imbricatis, patentibus, in> 
tus coloratis, marcefcentibus. 

Cor. nulla, / 

Sram. Filamenta plura, pneaiae circ, Gabud . 
lata, calyce breviora, eidem parallela, in- 
tra lacinias inferta. Antherag fubrotun- 
dae. | 


Pist. Germen oblongum, fuperius paulo tri- 
gonum, in fundo calycis firum. Styli tres, 
capillares, erecti, ftaminum _ altitudine. 
Stigmata fimplicia. oe 

Per. Capfula ovata, trilocularis: loculis ho- 
rizontaliter dehifcentibus. Receptacula fe- 
minum conico-flamentofa.. 

Sem. fubrotunda, planiufcula, margine ro- 
ftello acuto notata. 

| | Cuma- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 253 


Cumanenfibus Vioro h. e. vitrum, ex cis 
neribus enim ejus, Salfolae et Sali- 
corniae fere aequivalentibus, faponem 

_ conficiunt. 

Habitat jaxta CuMANamM, verfus mare, co- 
piofiffime. 

Quantum ex legibus affinitatem Gene- 
rum comprehendo, a Portulaca diftin- 
ctum eft Genus. | 


J tt) 


DIDY- 


493. 


68.7 


ach PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


24 


DIDYNAMIA 


GYMNOSPERMIA, 


a 


- ONTYTA. witida. er, P fealeh 

» Arbor mediocris vel: frutex, “‘ramis 
oppofitis, teretibus, glabris. | 

Folia oppofita, lanceolata, craffa,-rigida, inte- 
gerrima, clabra,- acuminata, tritineialia, fu- 
pra viridia, infra glauco-incana, fubfeffilia: 


Flores in {picis oblongis et fubrotundis, qua . 


drangulatis, compactis; feffiles, - oppofiti: 
_ Braéeolae tres ad fingulum florem : unica 
exteriore ; duabus lateralibus ovato- acu- 
tis, Carinatis, brevibus. e 
Goroila albarcod F-12207 ere oy 

Fructus viridis, amy vidalis magor £ Coty. 
‘ledonibus’ junctis, | conduplicatis intra 

tunicam -exteriorem. 


Can. Perianthium pentaphy luni inaequale : 


“feliolis oblongis, dorfali unico perfiftente. 
Cor. monopetala, inaequalis. Tudus fubrotun- 
dus, calycis longitudine. Limbus quadripar- 

titus, bilabiatus : /ebium fup. indivifum, ob- 
tulum, emarginatuny: lad. inf. tripartitum : 
lacintis 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 255 
laciniis oblongis ; lab. fuperiore duplo lon- 
gius. 

Sram. Filamenta quatuor, fetaceas; quorum 
anteriora longiora, dorfo corollae adpreffa, 
parallela, apice lateraliter patentia, dn- 
therae fubrotundae. | 

Pist. Germen oblongo-fubulatum, definens in 
Stylum fabulatum ; longitudine ftaminum. 
Stigmata duo, acuta, erecta. 

Per. nullum. 

SEM. unicum, nudum, magnum, ovatum, 
compreffum, apice paulo obliquo, acuto: 
-cotyledonibus junctum conduplicatis, 
 Hijfpanis MANGLE hegro. 

‘Habitat ad mare. 

69. VERBENA. Jappulacea. (Burferia Loefl.) 

_ Radix. Sbrofa, annua. 

Caulis erectus, herbaceus, acute quadrangulus, 
_glaber, intus cavus, 1-3 pedalis: ramis op- 
pofitis, erectis. 

Folia oppofita, ovata, ferrato-crenata, venofa, 
feabriufcula, petiolis glabris, brevibus. 

Flores alterni, fpicati, fubfefiles, terminales, 
cauli et ramis; fpicis longis, {pithameo- 
pedalibus, 

Frufus ad unum latus flexi, fubnutantes ; pe- 
dicellis brevibus. | 

Brafiea linearis pedicelli longitudine. 

Corolla 


194. 


256, PLANTAE AMERICANA) 


Corolla pallida purpurea, 
7 Calyces fructus viicofi adhaerentes. 9 
Car. Perianthiam monophyllum, ta 
laxum, ore quinquangulato, obtulo: denti- 
bus acutis, perfiftentibus.. | 
Cor. tubulata, inaequalis?  Tubus- eylindri- 
cus, calycis altitudine, Limbus planiufeu- 
lus, quinquepaftitus: Jaciniis avatis; unica 


latiore. « ) 
STAM. Filamenta quatuort capillansay) quo 


duo fuperiora longiora. -Anthérae fubrotun- 
dae; harum frbasieres epee duple 
majores. 

Pist. Germen oblonguni. Stylus filiformis, 
brevis: Stigma. . 

Per. -nullum. Frudias quetcangiliin Moti 
tus, obtufus obtegitur calyce inflato, vefi- 
cario, | : : 

’ “Sem duo, Auda, i utrinque angulata: an= 

~ gulis compreffis, retrorfum fubdentato-fer- 

ratis, inde plana obtula, 
Hiaec itaque etiam femina nuda gienit. 
Calyces inflati burfam minorem quodam- 
modo referunt. | 


"0 DURANTA. Ellifia. ANGIOSPERMIA.. 
(Hoffimannia “Loeff.) ; 

#utex longitudine circ, duar. orgyiarum, Ta- 

ait. ast | mofus, 


PLANTAE AMERICAFAE. 227 


-.e-amofus, ere€tus : ramis fuperne fuboppofitis, 
quadrangulis, alternis, latéfalibus magis 
> compreffis vel inefmibus-vel fpinofis. — 

ge oppolita,. oblongo-ovata, in peti olum 
attenuata, ferrata,’ in ramis: frudtificantibus 
-faepius intéserrima, 

Spinae oppofitaé ex alis, vue ies fubula- 195 
tae, foliorum mediaé longitudinis vel quartae. 

_ partis; in ramis fterilibus magnae sin fructi- 
ficantibus vero minimae ait 6mnino nullae. 

Flores in racemis lateralibis, oppofitis’ vel 

it terminalibus, pendulis, plurimis, pedicellis 
brevibus poft florefcentiam cone fruc- 
tus longitudine. Deyo 

Bracteae lineares, fabubitig: ,anguftiffimae. 
Corolla. purpurafcens: | 
Baceae luteo-rubraé. : 

Car. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum, 
cylindricum ; fuperne quinquangulare ; ore 
integro quinquedentato: denticulis acutis, = = 

Cor. tubulata; Tudus cylindricus: fuperne 
paulo latior, parum incurvus, planiufculus, 
quinquepartitus :° dacinjix oblongis; fubae- 
qualibus. bi 

STAM. ) 

Pist. Germen Ashok Silas filiformis, re- 
ctus, {taminibus brevior. Stigma fimplex; 
obtufum, craMiufculum. | 

Vou. II. § | PER; 


238 PLANTAE AMERICARAES | 


Per. Bagea globofa, cal alyce ae ; 
te arte teéta unilocularis, fbeow : 
. re M. quatuor,,, fubrotunda, lt 
_ vexa, inde angulata.. abo ais iatlioan x 
ve on Aifpanis Fruta;, de »Powamita. 9: % 
_ Habitat in filvis depreffis, circa, Cumanam. 
7 vA Aide lees , (Ixine » Loefl.)... Tetrandr. 
_ Monog, ;peviag  swass 


” Radix ‘Abiola. . antigen 
 -Caules fruticantes,. inferne: mvicionsbiateces, un- 
- dique {parfi; mox. adfcendentes, . virgati ; 


inferius fubdivifi ; Hiding, tanaalig “vagis 


nekeiser euniirur spake wii iat 
Fabio alterna, denbeehannin nesta Saamsitiz, 
acuta, fubfeffilia. 2vo0n ,eheslideb Gon 


Flores alterni in racemo: terminali ; peduncu- 
‘dis axillaribus in medio. inftructis: bracteolis. 
duabus acutis linearibus. 9) 99040 

Corolla rofeo-purpurea. 

196 Nectarium fuperius apice pallidum, sdiiesin’ 
nigro-purpureum. 

_ Planta ipfa fufco-cana eft. 

Cat, nullus, nifi. corollam velis. 

‘Cor. tetrapetala, patens, inaequalis: petalis 
oblongis acutis: fuperiore patentiore, late- 
ralibus ovatis. 

Neétarium duplex : fuperius ere@cuth, li- 
neare, tripartitum: /acinzis linearibus, 
| craMfiufe wiis, 


4 i 
3 tr 8 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 259 


“nov if acpatiuftialisy apice ovatis, membrana- 
_ ceis fupra: ftamina : inferius fab Ger- 
- mine, diphyllum, foliolis convexis, li- 
. neolis elevatis, rugofis. — 

Stam. Filamenta quatuor, intra nectarium fu- 
perius, inclinata, adfcendentia, fubulata ; 
»- quorum duo exteriora paulo longiora. - 41- 
therae parvae, apice duobus foraminibus 
apertae. " 

Pisr. Germen ovatum. Stylus Aabulidl ad- 
- feendens, ftaminum fitu et ek cian 
“Stigma acutum. — 

Per. Fruétus sAobotie: tinal pilis rigidis, 
-retrorfum afperis echinatus, Lainie viet 
non dehifcens, ficcus. 

SEM. unicum, ovatum, glabrum, dbus 
Cumanenfibus CARDILLO sierniin fructu 
pungente, 


= 


DIADEL- 


Ta 
eS) 


+97 


age BEAMS Aor 


im oet weeds Prag 9 BepEe, ihe “ye ae) | 
D. I. A D E Lop HT A | 
: neliyadiy Sait Com 
PENTAND RI 4. 

J WAAL MATS 
aN ion” ee 


Ps ‘ONIERIA tefl Oo eee 
Radix annua, fibrofa.. tats 
-Caulis pedalis, a medio furfum crehpiine di- 
vifus; glaber; in fummo. pubefcens, 
. Folia: dnferiora oppofita ; fuperiora’ hile. 5 
terna, ternata : foliolis oblongis, integerri- 
mis, pubefcentibus; ineermedio paulo .ma- 
jore in pedicillum, attenuatum.,,..Petiolus 
communis teres, foliolis paulo brevior. 
Flores alterni, in Apica. divaricata, pedunculo ¢ 
» dichotomia, Tamerum, fommorum vel axillis- 
foliorum fupremorum exeunte, . filiformi, 
erecto, fultentato /pica bipartita; ramis di- 
varicatis, fimplicibus, rectis, fere horizon- 
talibus vel paulo adfeendentibus : rachi le- 
viter flexuofa, floribus alternis, {effilibus. 
cum folitario ex divifione fpicae, fecundis. 
Bratieae nullae; fed Calycis lacinia fuperior 
et lateralis exterior, bracteas mentiuntur. 
Corolla omnino alba eft. 
Car. Perianthinm quinquepartitum : : faciniis 
inae- 


OTe 


“te * 


s ty AR, 
eS Sub fey oa tor 


PLANTAE AMERICANA. S6t , 


inaequalibus ; : - fuperiore lineari, longa, in- 
curva,.florem obtegente ; laterali exteriore 
».> dimidio breviore, lanceolata ; reliquis bre- 
~ vibus, obtufis, perfiftentibus. 
Cor. tubulata, ringens, brevior calycis lacinia 
~~ faperiore. Tudus cylindricus, in medio con- 
tractior, curvus. Limbus bilabiatus, quin- 
_quefidus : fabio /up. indivifo, ovato, obtufo; 
lab. inf. quadrifido, recto, laciniis oblongis, 
obtufis. 
Neéarium fquama, ovata ad bafin cerminis, 
infra filamentum inferius, . 
stam. Filamenta duo, plana, membranacea, 
quorum /uperius concavum, apice bifidum ; 
inferius planum apice trifidum. Aytherae 
in Filamento fup. duae connatae ; intus hir- 
futae, includentes ftigma ; in Filamento inf. 
tres minutiffimae, teretes (an fteriles?) 
Pist. 'Germen fubrotundum, quinquelobum, 
quinquangulatum, Stylus folitarius, filifor- 
mis. Stigma capitatum, oblongum, intus 
planum, orbiculatum, margine acuto. | 
Per. Capfulae quinque ovatae, breves, com- | 
prefiae, uniloculares, futuradimidio bivalves. 
Sem. folitaria, ovata, margine interiore rectios 
re obtufiore, inclufa Arillo. 
Sinculariffima eft Frutificatio, Fructus 
piles ie faepe 


198 


et PLANTAE AM ERICANAS 


yo peers ee o a Capfill 


Ke ~ cunt hs «ates / 
Spicae fere referunt Pentel quae 
Planto ‘eft. diverfiffimay piryypicano 
.adhuc magis recedit. | 
Dubium eft utrum Antherae tres infe- 
Hhores fint  fteriles, nec ne? "Ay 
1e5 ¥ é 4 iff 130) 
Salat ae: stig at ok Sy ye aN ; 
£21f “ ; mei? eC minh 
‘ 5 one - baz f “f 
as. ; a 
i r a pep 
‘ thee Ere’ 
. i A he “ ty 


Muyo 
Ne CUPOT G6 “els “Zortnid fey eagmaiey 


POLYA 


PLANTAE AMERICAN AE. 263 | 


POLYADELPHTIA 


73: 


ey Fe “) a ~~ ‘f 


‘MON OGYNIA 


“Nein od hane claffem haefitabundus refero 
Genus quoddam valde fingulare, nefcius, 
an potiori jure ad Monadelphiam Pentan- 
driam, an etiam ad Gynandriam perti- 


neat, 


YENIA. (Jungia Authoris.) Gynandr. 


Pentandr. 


}. AvENIA magna foliis cordatis acuminatis 
_-crenatis, germine feffili, ne¢tario concavo. 

Facies et magnitudo omnino Sidae Abutilonis 
Spec. Pl. 685. 7. 

Radix fibrofa, perennis. 

Caules erecti, bi-vel tripedales, inferne fuftru- 
ticofi, teretes, molliter pubefcentes: ramulis 
brevibus, alternis. 

Folia alterna, cordata, ferrate crenata, molliter 
pubefcentia. Petzolus filiformis, foliol. circ. 
longitudine Stipulis fubulatis, minimis. 

Flores axillarum pedunculati in panicula ra- 
morum inaequali, Pedunculus communis {o- 


Iitarjus vel bini-ex ala ab utroque latere 
S 4 prodeuntes, 


264 PLANTAE / AMERI@AN AT 
prodeuntes,. medium axillae. occupante ru-. 
dimenta ramuli, farfam bi-fel trif rmi- 

» Mati duobus vel tribus pedicellis: Beaaiklee 

ye acutae ad fingulum pedicellum. 

Calyx pentaphyllus, patens, leviter reflexus, ' 

__Janceolatus, acutus, perfiftens... 2 

Neftarium calyce ‘minus, feffile, campanulato- 

_ ~patens: ore quinquefido = Jaciniis emargi- 
natis, bifidis, finubus i inter lacinias inflexis; 
“glandula acuta. 

Filamenta fuperius inflexa, dilatata i in membra- 
nam, tran{verfe oblongam vel reniformem ; 
extus convexa, Intra concava. . Autherae 
tres faciles vifu (vel sabes falliles, 

_. faboblongae. hn ckeiead cont 
. Germen pilofum, {effile, pei lsSeris fili- 
_formis, nectario. paulovaltion: Stigmacon- 
vexum, capitatum quinque lineis.» 
200 Capfula convexa, externe pals opp itl 
aa tis hifpida.hh Wylid famed 

Color: floris herbafceus. . 

Habitat jaxta CUMANAM we sslangiaitie enc 

_ 2, Aventa pyfilla folus' ovatis acutis: ferratis, 

| germiné pedicellato, neétario plano ftellato,. 

Radix fibrofa, annua vel pérennis. 

Caules ad{cendentesy’ sepeoniieag i _pedales, 


fublimplices. fe By By LeBAT iui 
Folia oblongo-ovata, - acuta, ferrata,’ jpaiiibra : A 
ath : . petiolo 


PLANTAE AMEICANAE, 26¢ 


- petiolo foliis paulo minore, incana rubef- ‘i 
> veentia.  Stipulae fetaceae,. erectae. | 
- Florés 3-6, axillares, pedunculis capillaribus 4 
r vel 2 linearom: spssreninet ‘horizonta- t 
“libus. | 

Cay pentaphgtidiy seb at es! refle- 
xus: foliolis <7 oayeorinia intus albis colo- 
gad guts; Oaayp ni : 

| Neéarium germen ssa tii cingens, 

quinquangulare, fubplanum. 

~ Pilamenta quinque, capillaria, calyce triplo 
aa longiora, | erecta, modice arcuata, apice in- 

flexa, conniventia, amicta Membrana plana, 
-rhomboidah, ovata, marginibus latentibus 
anterioribus et apice interiore cum Ne¢tarii 
angulis connatis Antherae parvae, connatae 
unam mentiuntur, membranulae verfus 
apicem adnatae, feffiles..... 
 Germen. pedicello (columella filiformi, | 
erecta, f{taminum altitudine) elevatum. i 
Stylus brevifimus. 
Frudum non vidi. | : 
- Color Calycis interni et filamentorum 
--albus, centro Nectarii. lutefcens. 
Adeoque in partibus haud paucis a 
fuperiore differt. 
Habitat in deprefiis filvis juxta paludem, citra 
Fluvium Unarg. 


3. AYENIA 


eee 


201 


‘seit capitatum, dautitalliesulanes Ay 
Perr. Cap/ula fubrotunda, quinqueloba, quin- 


266 PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 


3. Avent tomentofa foliis ovato-fubrotundis 
tomentofis, _ germine -pedicellato, "REsEAND 
plano. i 

Cat. Perianthium quinquepartitum : foliolis as 
ceolatis, acutis, perliftentibus, Aeet D 

Cor. Petala nulla. ) 

_ NeGarium monophyllum, manging)sin- 
quefido, campanulatum. 7 | 

Sram. Filamenta quinque, extra ren € 
regione finuum Calycis orta eoque longiora, 
arcuata, inflexa, apice lato membranaceo 
nectarii margine adfixa. Aatherae tres, fub- 
rotundae, fubtus in membrana latiore fila- 

~ mentis conferta connatae; vel'triloculares. 


Pist. Germen fubrotundum, {efile vel’ colu- 
~ 'mella filiformi bin a i ithe age 


brevis. 


S? ¢ 


quelocularis: Jocu/is integris, deciduis, latere 
interiore folum dehifcentibus, ¥ 
Se. folitaria, oblonga, sis hine convexa, 
inde plana. eq anig | 
Capfulae forte potius -atliagae olilitae 
- dicendae. Genus nasi et ‘ordo 
Nat. XXXIV. malvacea, ©7'"9 


SCA. 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 267 


aside Sectio igure ys 
GENERA DU BIA. | 


74 S PERMACOCE. Diodioides Loefl.) 
4. Spermacoce /pinofa fuffruticofa, foliis ob- 
longis oblique ftriatis. | 
| Radie perennis. _ 
Caules fuffruticoi, tetragoni, bi- ad quinque- 
pedales, infirmi. 
folia.oppofita, bafi utrinque membrana f{trigo- 
fo-ciliata conjuncta; nervis utrinque ay 
lique decurrentibus, alternis, fimplicibus, 
fubtus prominentibus notata, integerrima. 
Flores 3-4, axillares, oppoliti, feffiles, albi. 
Qe “SPERMACOCE annua, foljis linearibus, pee 
firigofo. : 
Radix filiformis, fibrofa, annua. 
Caulis {pithamahs- femipedalis, tetragonus, rl- 
ide pubefcens. 
Folia oppofita, linearia, ftrigofiora. 
Flores axillares, isfilets folitarii, pallide pur- 
purei. 
3: SPERMACOCE tenuior annua, foliis lanceo- 


202 
Jatis glabris, floribus verticillatis. 


Radix 


* 


va 


268 PLANTAE AMERICAN AE. 


san oe 2 Wad Se 

Radix fibrofa, annua, * SeQyleD 
Caulis tetragonus, glaber, bi-vel tripedalis , 
ramis alternis, fuperne interdum. dichoto- 

mis. 

Folia lanceolata, utringue Sicutay. ‘Sb is 5. ve- 
_nis longitudinalibus, bafi junéta mensbrana. 
Flores feftiles, verticilat, UG VE AT gies 


* 


minutiffimi. a? VAR 


Has tres fpecies congenetes legi, quarun 
character hic eft : : 

Cau. Perianthium retrapheiGae ee ger- 
men coronans:  foliolis linearibus, Dis, 
brevibus ; perfiftens. ” i 

Cor. tubulato- campanulata, ° ‘calyee ‘Tanptor. 

Tube {urfum latere intus pilofo: ore quadri- 
dentato : dentibus ovatis, patulis, 

Stam. Filamenta quatuor, corollae mox intra 


divifuras impofita, capillaria, © beara ‘bre- | 


viora. Antherae \ineares. ~~~ 
Pist. Germen fab receptaculo calyce. corona- 
tum, fubrotundum. Stylus filiformis. ‘Stig- 
ma elobolo-capitatum, linea bifidum, ” 
Per. Gouin feminum coronatus SLSR patel 


“ «a 


nullum. 


Sem. duo, ovata, hine convexa, Hee plana 


, 


"5 H OUST 2 NIA. floribus verti 


{effilibus. | iy heh 


Radix | 


PLAN TE AES eM BLE WO AE 269 


i om annua, “fibrofa. 
Caulis erectus, fimplex, pedalis, obfolete qua- i 
«drangulus, claber: ramis oppofitis. 
Folia oppofita, ad flores verticillata, ovato- 
oblonga in petiolos bafi latiufculos conna- | 
tos ciliatos attenuata, elabra, remota. : i 
Flores {effiles, aggregati, verticillati, albi: 
verticillis aequalibus. | 
Cat. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum, 
“aequale, apice quadridentatum: dewtibus 
acutis, -poft florefcentiam saa “a pa- 
 tentibus ; perfiftens. 
. Cor. monopetala, infundibuliformis ,; Tuabus 293 
. filiformis, anguftifiimus, calyce duplo lon- © 
gior; limbus campariulatus, obfolete te- 
‘tragonus, quadripartirus: Jzciniis ovato - 
_ Janceolatis, acutis, bafi bi aeet apice pa- 
. tulis. Oo 4 ae 
Sram. 'Filamenta, eaters Rushoteotoitte ad 
bafin. incifurarum inferta) eaque breviora. 
_- Antherae fabrotundae. 3 
Pisr. Germen oblongum,; in fundo ‘a 
Stylus capitatus, fimplex. 
Per. nollum. | Calyx tubulatus includit femi- 
na. 


Sem. bina,: oblongo-linearia, hinc. convexa, 
inde -plana,: glabra, calyce;. paulo brevi- 
Oras A he p eS 3 

Adeo:- 


270 PLANTAE AMERTCANAED 


 Adeoque facies: priorum, ed balycemho- 
-nophyllo, cotolla extra germen ‘ron 
aa et me tapes: — differt. 


fakin svie 1. 
v6 CRUZETA - (ervcrr Ay hifpanica 
Radie abrofae’ ee ME we Tlie viet Ltt ) | 


Caulis ereCus, firmus, quadri-vel “quinque- 
© pedalis, | fuperne brachiatus 3 ramis ereCtis, 


oppofitis. ‘Lopacns tendon oe 
Folia oppofita siiieattens utringue — in- 
» tegenrimay ¢ fufca, pe ered) Sea 


Flores fpicati, in paniculam collecti ; ramulis 
alternis reyes cng floribus imbri- 
»catis minimis. MEG | EEE oe 

Cat. Perianthium saab p folios anterior 
lineari, acuto; lateralibus oppofitis, ovatis, 

--sconcavis, intus lanuginem, corollam di- 
‘ftinguentem continentibus, perfiftentibus. 

Cor. Petala quatuor, calycis facie, ‘ovata, 

-concava ; exterioribus duobus integerrimis: 
interioribus igen hcsone —? arse tenuif- 
. fimo. TS iat’ puetecrorom ; 

pres Filamenta quatuor, capillaria, ealyce 
paulovbreviora.  Autherae parvac. ~ 

pony Germen ovatum, obtufum, ‘compref- 

_. fam. Stylus brevifimus, mox bifidus: la- 
Ciniis patentibus. Stigmata fimplicias” 

C Perr. 


ne W 


fet 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 271 


Per. nullum.” Corolla connivens decidit cum 
(LCA s B45 os Oy PY 
pe unicum, nudum, | 
Calycem faltem effe bra€teas floris et Co- 
- rollam defcriptam Calycem forte quis. 
dicat; at fedulo idem videmus in 
Gomphrena et Celofia, in quibus, 
-Florum ‘exteriora foliola tria Calycis. 
nomine indigitantur, quamvis a. 
ab interioribus remota fint. 
ps CHRYSOPHYLLUM. Barbafco. 
th A ere : N TA. armillaris. ) 


t% 


posse Lainie circ. iniuidgeie ividia ere- 
étis, fubdichotomis. rt 

spit verticillata: verticillis paulo bla 
- bus; lanceolato-cruciformia, (akiieeape ener- 
via, firma. : 

Flores in panicula scl rara Jaiedis alta 

Cat. Perianthium monophyllum, breve, quin- 

-quedentatum : denticulis obtufis. 

Cor. monopetala, fubcampanulata. Tudus 
obovatus, ventricofus. . Limbus decemfidus : 
Jaciniis alternis interioribus patentiffimis, 
-majoribus, conyexis, obtufis; alternis in- 
terioribus’ dimidio minoribus, fubrotundis, 
erectisy rate Cis anes ati ort 

| STAM, 


204 


a5z 


tubo Sects hie cal -eoque paulo | 
_.. breviora... Antherae-olongae,:acuminatae. 

Pist. Germen ovatum, definens im Stylam, fta- 

tT minibus ;~ brevioremy;, |» S#igme .capitatum, 

nigrum, Ga ~fupra) quinquecre- 
nulatum. «9 o pers! prensa st 

we Pere D pret sesame wie 

.o Riddeodrssa: o iretias mien: embed: 2 

wd preenees Barbafco: hive. Merbafeum, ita 

‘etgatineneangnia vim enstianc nom ; 


- s) minore et foliis apie alll pa 
Bat ree liter faniny ~cujus flores’a me 
»- -Nendum. cpmewamemit uP 
-gtogh! siasqee!|imaetobeethow a’ pe 

..S1D EROXYLON. Pacurero} (CBRY- 
SOPHY LLUM sCainitog). Lgetivr * 
chon saath, abnor ei simul, 
en thns,, (nterdym Arbor mediocris) Val 
rie ramofus : rar eralibus. patel 
Giis. apice in fpinam. terminatis. rele iner- 


’ Fec 
MNT Joc Sa7 ses 
mibus, »._ a tos inl 
SRE nD’ Ry Ey crteiahews Gk by ey J eS Li 


“Tel hg. ‘inferiora faepius,alterna,..non. 1 taro, ttia 
~ vel. quatuor, fafciculata, fuperiora eins tons 


__tiny, foralia, oppofita,,,oblon ga, vel cruci« 
i 3 
_dormiay obtufas bafi in petiolum breveny 


atte- 


b 


Daf,” fees 


& ¥ 
. * 


ae Cr my 


/ ooo attenuatay iain amage — inte- 
gerrima. Bea: 

- Flores verticillati, -conferti, salutes breve 
pedunculati, alti. pied ove 
Cat Perianthium pentaphyllum, fubrotun- 

2! bis _foliolis jubrotundis, igh ahi 
tenuibus; perfiftehs. 
Cor. monopetala, decempartita, T; bo lax 
-. breviffimo, laciniis alternis exterioribus e- 
rectis, longioribus, oblongis, Jareribus in- 
curvis, alternis interioribus  brevioribus, 
latioribus, ovatis, acutis, conniventibus 
verfus ftylum, germen laxe obtegentibus. 
Sram. Filamenta quinque, fubulata ad bafin 
laciniarum exter. et ab illis paene involuta, 
erecta. Antherae oblongae, incumbentes. 
“Pist. Geren elobefum, parvum, in fundo 
“corollae. Stylus filiformis,’ ftaminibus bre- 
 vior. Stigma firplex. 

Fructum non vidi, licet toto anno copi- 

ofifime floruerit. 
~Cumanenfilus PACURERO. 

A Rhamno ergo differt calyce et fitu fta 
minum ; a. Barba/co laciniis exteriori- 
bus ereétis, interioribus conniventibus 
‘et corolla multo breviore. — 

Seifpictit cufpides ferratas in Sideroxylo 

Wy) TR 9 ater " Gen. 


, 
% 


MERICAN AB: 


P wick 


at ; Ye PLA ‘RMT hay 
corollac.. | = 
Tip he at 7a0 8 ee y viz dix hey” “al 


sud 


97. CONVOLVULUS. sie 


a) vat 
Lt a VMOU % 


i - Hujus: ‘tres svarietates, - vel i vis- fpecies legi, 
Piftillo praecipue a'Convolvulis ditinétas. 
e: x. Convorvonus (EvoLvutus nummilarins.) 
- foliis stags aigals fepen'S seer. 
Pl. a ype #8 Pye ps ASU ries 
Radix fibrofa, aniiua. 9 


~ ties Pl. 186. -effe mc insericres 


~ Gaules plures, filiformes, unique ait foi 


thamales ad bipedales.. ~~ 
Folia elliptica vel ovata, acuminata, ‘fabfeff- 
May: integerfima?! 20°. 3 22. oo, Bugase 
Flores folitarii, axillares, edunculit pe- 
dunculus folio faepe’ Jongior,’ 4 medio 
:¢ dunbas, braéteis_ acutis: inftruétus, fapra 


206 


ee’ wy 


~ quos- poft: florefcentiam: epee o- . 


“isnt win madant 2 oivux ' _ 

Color floris purpurepsse on aad .taD 

« Capfula- {aepe folum: difperma sich ies 
bes he 35 we P Ri eho) (OHO MOD 
~ Sli fingulie medio | bifidi fant. yard 
..Habitat.in Cumana copiofe, rete 

2. ConvoLvuLUS foliis linearibus en cau- 
gis _--<desprocumbente.. 1s Epieniae | 
__ Priotis forte -varietas ¢ oft, "Differs fois 


longe 


~ 
PY pe ° 
Awa s 


are Re me —) > $ 
YC REM RTOS: ~~ 
bl os 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 295 


2 e, » 8 
Ci er s {2 


Of pies Sinauiiionig. habicu glabriore 
et poubus minutidimis, pallide pur- 
- ~pureis. 


3 uci ee NE vouyodS: itifolis ) fo- 
is | His oblongis acutis, ‘caule erecto, hirfato, 
~.. floribus fubfediliims, » sonny OTN 
¥ Radix fibrofa, ‘annua, ~ * social att r . 
» Coulis erectus, dighttt Gicharhali, | ‘Katheast 
Folia oblonga, acuta, erecta, feffilia, pilofa. 
~ Plorés-axillares, folicarii, breve pedicellati: ‘pe- ul 
_ dicello-hirfuto, bafi ad alas foliorum.bra- H 
Eeolis fetaceis. pilofis, ; 
Calyx. pilofus,.... " | . 
Corolla obfolete auinquedentats, avingeept 
- “ Capast, ee 
‘ Sok quatuor vel du; prope batin bi 
Capfila tetrafperma, - 
_Charaéter’ scala prscedesbus communis 
wali 
Cau. Perianthinm derby eethuin : fo- 
~ ‘fiolis oblongis; acutis, concavis; perfiftens. 


Pap 
r 


Cor. monopetala, rotata: Tudo cylindrico, 
brevi, calycis alcitudine, furfum paulo am- 
pliore ; Limbo plano, patente, amplo, de- 
“cem incifutis parvis, ‘ematginatis ala 
obfolete quinqueplicato, 1G BL Ges 

Sram. Filamenta quingque, fetacea, apici tubj 

T 2 impofta, 


‘ (a 
, 
“7 ' 


ats PLANTAE) AMERICA AMAR 3 


_- Impofita, paulo sabes ie | eb iS! ob- 
longae. 


tri ; 


| | patentes, fetacei,. fingulus mox bi bifidus, fta- 
i _. minibus Jongior. — Stigmata quatuor, « _ob- 
ep ) tufa, a ib 2 Papell cf ee ek: 
207 Pre. Capfula. fubrotunda, Sabovata, _quadri- 
. Aocularis, quadrivalvis, os vein tiathds 
Sem, folitaria, fubrotunda, . hine gonvex: i) In~ 
de plana. Convolvuli. omnia, ftylis et. co- 
_rollae limbo planiore exceptis, 4 mys 
So, | B R E + N [AE affinis arbor. ‘Oftandra. 
| (CAPPARIS. Breynia). ° 4 


Vs Aid unediocris,, fuperne ramofa ; 24 -ramis te- 
retibus, »glabriufculis, : novellis vero fuban- 
- gulatis, fubcomprefflis,. tomentofo-incanis. 
Folia alterna, oblonga, fupra, glabriufcula, . in- 
cana, firma, geniculata. Petioli tomento- 
fi, teretes longitud. tertiae partis, unciae, 
| Flores racemofi terminales, albi, coats tomen- 
ois. 6) 11) uti3 meal estate 
Can. Perianthinin ‘quadripartitum :. Iaciniis 
_ linearibus, corolla paulo brevioribus, bali 
 craffioribus, - finuibus uBR Sic ‘perfi- 
*Mtertg oS i | : 


of me ap 


2g Cole tetrapetala, bat ta canes A fub- 


* Cae set Ofeliolib: lineari-ovatis, e- 


2g Me ovatum, ‘parvum. € ‘Syl duo, 


‘ ¥ . wo a ‘ rectis, 


PLANTAE AMERICAFAE. 277 


rectis, “apice patulis, planis, intus pubef- 
centibus. 
oh Sram. Filamenta oko, Bae corolla fef- 
-quilongiora. Antherae \ineares. 
de Pi Germen ovatum, ftriatum, columna f- 
liformi ftaminibus longiore elevatum. Stylus 
~~ nullus. Stigma planum, obtufum. P 
oF ruétum non vidi: Facie ad Breyniam, Spec. 
PH $03. accedit, ab illa tamen ceterifque 
Ord; nat. XX XI. ftaminibus ofto ad Corol- 
lam proportionalibus diftineuitur, dum re- 
liquae 15-70 gaudent. A Breynia praecife 
_calyce fimplice, nec duplice, ut et corolla 
erecta; petalis linearibus differt. 
| Hifpanis PaALo pe Venapo h, e. Tignam 
Cervi. . LOR 
_ Habitat juxta Purney miffionem Pirituen- 
ateae | | | 


8t, RIVINIA Oéandra. 


Frutex duplae vel triplae altitudinis humanae, 
inter alias arbores elevatus, lionofus. - 
Folia alterna, oblonga, biuncialia, acuta, gla- 
bra, vix fenfibiliter crenata, venofa; petio- 
lis femuncialibus. cos ae 
Flores in racemis digitalibus, lateralibus; pe- 
dicellis fparfis, ab{que bracteis ; albi. 
TT Cat. 


20§ 


oo > OOP ee 
" 
4 : or 


278 PL AN TAESAMERA’ emical 
aC au. Perianthinm tetraphylluims:’ patentifi 


mum, reflexum: fololis oblongis,eonca- 
vis, coloratisy _perfiftentibus; ; {ub interio- 
ribus {quama pina ‘una minutiffima, fu- 
bulata. SEIN SIS WOIBR ohare Wat) ets oy 


-. Cor. nulla, nifi ple velis:. adlg (MR 
. Sram. Filamentao 


sto. ad. duodecim, capilla- 
ria, corolla paulo breviora, erecta, Ax- 
therae oblongae, compreflae, bafi, bifidae. 
Pist. Germen oblongum, compreffum. , Sty- 
lus vixullus. Stigma. eal eeMRt Ry ~mul- 
-gpide Jacerya vi ~.2vesnes4oesAeliny 
Per. Bacca oblonga, - piule compels calyce 
reflexo infidens, glabra. 5 
SEM, unicum, | pen compte gla. 
brum. | . Ly aaa 
A Rivimia humili denett pie ales nume- 
ro. Bacca matura nigra eft, figura 
sreqnonions rugofior et Semina ang: 
idefas) .sinsililese coe Sti omit | 
Habitat i in me eel pelt juxta Raa. 


4 om 


+10! 


82. TRIBULUS. ‘Maximys. ~ i 


adit annua, Sacale: resis ans SN 
Caules diffufi, longi, aionlais ramis alternis 
procumbentibus.. ey lant 


~ 


cum 


i is aBpRoee Pina: - foliolis trijugatis i 


PEANTAE AMER ICANAE. 279 


us, 
“eum: impare, lliptico-ovatis, «. aia 
-Stipulaelanceolatae, eretae. 
-- Flpies alterni, eowerpe name | ple 
 Fpubae deflezige & echosiiy een % BT. 
Pedunculi foliis soit breviores. egal 


4 


Corolla alba. 2ifo¥ mes tes Rire (alle 

= Cati Perianthinm pentaphyllum, Sirenci-ere- 

“tums foliolis eunereren acutis, cencavis, 
Stas ‘pilofis. tsi 

Cor!’ Pétala’ quinque; fiibscotundas ‘obtufift 

ma; feffilia, marginibus incumbentia, he- 
mifphearice concava, truncata apparent. 

“Sram. Filamenta decem, corolla paulo. mi- 

nora ; peels breviora. mousse fubro- 


LA 


 tundae, — : : 

Pisr. Germen ovato-conicum, Fiero il 

~ filamentorum altitudine. — Stylas \ nullus, 

Stigma unicum, obtufum. 

Per. Capfula ovata, calyce major, terminata 
ftigmate ftriato te eg ira seacneanwie wt 
‘decafperma.. f 3 ) pS; 

SEM. folitaria, Hing’ convexa, inde acuta, 
tg recta, angulo acuto. 

Facies exacte Tribuli eft. Heals ett 
_ capfula inermi ‘hince i va i inter 
~~ Fagoniam et Fribulum: 

Habitat In pratis ad CumMANaA. 


tT, 83. SPON- 


209 


236 PLANT asi AMERICANAR! 


. SPONDIAS. ‘lutea Hobo. fife iss 
dete tain varietas b, Spee. Pl 51 3.3 ae 
Hobos C. Bauh. pin. 417. 3. 4 saaee Gs! 

Labat voyage part. 6. GBS 133) 

Arber fat magna, trunco-ereéto 3 nike He 
ramofa, cortice ramo{o, fuperne ‘in’ amis 
-majoribus tuberculofo, fcabro. 2G 

Folia alterna, pinnata cum "iia Pail 
fubovatis f. oblongis, ie margine: ipfe- 

“Sphere weCtiore?) 5 BEAD eae 

Flores copiofifimi, {feffiles in racemis-compo- 
fitis: ramis pateenn din 18 CE, in lia 2 Bra- 
éfeae nullae. 2 © Sd, 

“Corllaa albaey. 4. 8754 Laon cng 

Drupae \utéae, odote fuavi fed graveolente. 

Cav. nullus, nifi margo minimus, obfoletif- 
fime quinquedentatus, colore ¥arolag. per- 
SFilbanis, ».cfhey! i. DA One ae 

Cor. Petala quinque, abled tahecolata, "a 
‘cunda, inferne verfus pedicellos conniven- 
‘fia; apice introrfum aide al acute, ingur- 
vo communiter notata, Rrra gh: 

— Nefarii {quamae decem, ahrulee, mini- 

mae, fingulae intra fingula filamenta. 
Sram. Filamenta decem, fetacea, erecta, pa- 
tula, corolla paulo breviora. Aatherag ob- 
longae. | | 


Pisr, 


PLANTAE ;AMERICANAE, 281 


Pist. Germen receptaculo immerfum, oblon- 
olin. faepe abortiens, unicum. » Styli quin- 
que _,(non raro. quatuor), -breviflimi, , paral- 
Jeli, conniventes. in columnam pentagonam 

_ vel tetragonam, | Stigmata fimpliciflima. 

Pre. Drupa oblonga, . glabra, carnola, uni- 
AORN Aen 2 lathes main MTS 

‘See Nux ris meet anes og rrertir as; extus 
- fibrofa putamine craffo, obfolete quinguan- 
gulari. (vel _4-angulari), _ quinquelocularis 
fvel 4 locularis) Joculis teretibus, cylindri- 

a" cis, Curvis.: sucleis cylindricis, curvis.. 

Habitat i in Cumana -culta, copiohfiime. vero 

‘filvettris i in adfcenfu montis ¢itra fuvium. 
Spondias defcr. Gen, Pl. 402. vel Monbin 
Plum. quoad florem fat bene cenvenit 
cum flore Hobo; fed frudtus ibidem 
- defcriptus propior. videryr Cedro cu- 
jus character, fupra dedi. An itaque 

_cum Cedro nominata, Hobo: et Chry- 

ges} Ys ein: inter. fe fat fimilicudinis ha- 
yy . beant,. confufio saliqua. aystonyn in 
his defcribenda orta erit, 


seeing Marcgrav. et Anes Labat (qui 


sjwomne) @eGro idem) eadem, origine gaudere 
(4 ._ gafdemgne fignificare. arbores, opinor. 


my Re ‘ » ile pg eo pike A 
a * é ee ae We } ; 


ae We 


Seétio 


210 % 


ps 


% 
282 PLANTAE -AMERICANAE, 
qe ' 4 ‘ 
4 MERI Be y Ree ry. ; lg M of e 
> Sette T ertia. 
eres, 
bbe F: os : +h vowlnse pus atnimee 
OBSERVATIONES 
hy e STD ry “os ; 


AL 4 


Genera Plantarum ys " 


3 


= | © MGR ELD 


$4. TAMARINDUS, Gen Phgas 


Cat. Perianthium --- ~ foliolis oblongis, ‘cone 
cavis, fuperiore reliquis paulo latiore. 
‘Cor. Petala tria, lanceolata, bafi complicata, 
intra bafin folioli calycis latioris, omnia ad 
latus fuperius patentia, undulata, venofa 5 
—. anouftiore et breviore. ; 
~ Nefarit (ell duae fub filamentis, breves. 
Stam. Filamenta tria, ex inferiore calycis. ‘par- 
te vacua, adfcendentia, ‘ad medium conna- 
ta in unum corpus: laciniis fabulatis, Mn- 
therae’ oblongae, | bade actae, antice 
planae. 25 Rae bd I heS ot 2 iO f 
Pas Germen \ineare, ‘arcuatum. ” Stylus fili- 
formis, incurvus, adfcendens, Jeviter com- 
preffus. | Stigma obtufum, craffiufculum. 
‘Sem. ‘unum, duo;' vel tria,) 0 
~ Petala lateralia utrinque’ex ‘itho folioli 
fupe- 


PLANTAE "AMERICANAE. 283 


 fuperiotis calycis et petalum interme- 
dium 3 regione ipfius folioli {uperioris 
' prodeunt. 
Staminum membrana a petalis ad infe- 
avn ANeEnY Ceprinis partem extenditur. | 


8c. CISSUS. Amoenit acad. 4: Pp. asd: Nt, 1039. 
ile READ Sea feet la 


Vidi tres fpecies Americanas, armugdaene in 
omnibus partibus floris et fructus confen- 
tientes, quafque proximas et vix diftin- 
.guendas efle autumo, licet Characteri 
Citi. 1. G, non refpondeant. Praeterea 

a Bacca gaudent, monofperma, qua carent 

__ Hedera et Vitis, , vixque. crediderim Dn. 
47) Mircnenivm, has meas nomine Helicis 
“intellexiffe.. s 

En Charaéterem fpecierum. america bth, 

Cat. margo. breviffimus exftans 1. patulus, 

_ fabinteger, ) obfoletiffime. quadridentatus, 

| medium, Germinis cingens. 

_ Cor. Petala quatuor, oblongo-ovata, mini- 

ma, convexa, craffiufculis, lateribys i incur- 
vis ;. diftincta, erecta, 

| Netarium : margo acutus, epilenut, 

coronans vel cingensGermen jntra fta- 

mina, obfolete quadrangulus, qua- 

drjfarigm (pro ftaminibus) obfolete 


emar- 


* ae “3 


212 


284 PLANTAR: AMERTCAN AT, 


\ emarginatum,. mpee pilis: ae raris 
val refertum, 

~ Sram. Filamenta. quatuor, “fubulata, ¢ cella 
_ paulo breviora, | ‘patula, extus “neétario In-} 
gigtlnathdes Tegione “petalis corre: ati. 

~ Antherae oblongae, parvae. i cei vans. 
po ev Germen fundo Neétarii immerfm. » Stys 
ee erectus fubulatus, ftaminum altitudine. 

Stigma acutum, fimplicifium. eet 
| Per. Bacca globofa, umbilicata, glabra, let 
SEM. unicum, ovatum, acuminatum. ee 
Inflorefcentia eft lige 
He sisi “A 


86. SPIGELIA. Gam, Pl, tee 


4 dicrgnse 


“aks real smonophyllum, € ‘obec: 5 
apice quinquedentatum + - - 
Cor. monopetala, tubulata, ‘quingueplicata, 
calyce triplo. Jongior. Tubus. cylindricus, 
calycis longitudine. Limbus ‘campanulatus, 
plicatus, ian lec ii Bsa: dentibus acu- 
tis, ovatis, erectis.- ~ . 
~Stame Filamenta quinque, ‘capitan, ad api- 
-cem tubi limbo inferta, limbi ‘mediae lon- 
 gitudinis, apice paulo incurva. Antherae 
~_lineares, fupra_ bafin filamentis affixae. 
Beye Germen fubrovundum, | parvum, Solus 
_filiformis, Jongitudine ftaminum, a’ medio 
furfum 


orn 


PLANTAE. AMER ICAN AE, 28 5 


farfam ncrafits, ea Stigma acu- 
road ‘te 6. Ube or sh 
Per. Ga cap fala didyma vel miei coalitae, fub- 
| rotundae, uniloculares, univalves. _ via 
Sem. nonnulla (8- Qs angulata, in orbem i im- 
- ” bricata, fupra receptaculuim feminum, nuda, 
. foras. convexa, margine acuto, fubrotundo, 
{ -crenulato, intus pro varia compreffione fe- 


“minum angulis 3. 4 “5+ notata. 


er CONVOLVULUS i di IPOMOEA. 
| Gen. ss wot ng8. 3 put 


-Saltem indigitare volui hic Haber a {pe- 
cies Capfula quadriloculari, quadrivalvi : 
Seminibus folitariis, ovatis, hinc convexis 
Ynde angulatis, 

Sees reliqua difficile limites horum. Generum 

“i indagantur, « quum | Corolla, Calyx et Stig- 

; mata soni alterutrius ee intrant. 


sake CORDIA. Gen. PI 1802. 


i res Species AE he Yel aifines, neta 
- licet et Calyce diverfas legi, quas, ob ftylum 


dichotomum, quadrifidum, et Drupam par- 
vam ex genere Cordiae effe non dubito, nul- 


lam tamen ex plantis Plumieri i in Spec.» PI. 
p- 60 et 16 relatis efi autumo. Diftine 
sii eae Comme 


286 PLANTAE - ERICH 


Gam ‘ergo Fruaificationis hartindtradam 

* deferiptionem: Forte enim fpeties Plumieri 

ofoy Incaliqua. frudtificationis» parce: diftinGa dit. 
2) Cantaronom.wulg.( Gerafeanthus Brow. 170.) 


213° Cau. Perianthium oblong gum,::tubulatum vel 
" - obverfe, ovatum, decem ftriatum; ore tri- 
alia  dentaro (interdum 4 dentato).dex utibus obfo- 


> «detis obtufiufculis, fubinaequalibus ; perfi- — 
 ftens ete, fecund. Mic. defcript. sigh nl 
~ Drupae uvas imitantur figura externa; 
_)  Pratiirae-fere candidae ‘funt 8 pelluei- 
dae, "margaritariim -inftar. Proxima 
uosbividetufisl rye wanta esse Gen. 
4Ph stopd: odes sattotoy  eudiante 
6) Coriell madro DOM. salah I Lantana. 
Ca, ete. cont. Mic. defer. 
y) Cariquille prictas:: crea 
TiC at sere! conf. Mite. defer..- « , 
.): oe * posh i Sh mirage WGP TWSAAOs ws oi, 
i 3: jah host emia, 
89, CAPSICUM. Gh. Pil. 19 ; 
Sore boy Se eee TAB Se 
Root big See “Antherae. wees Jongit itudinaliter 
_ dehifcentes. ‘Hine vis cohnivent ¢ Antherae,. 


: = Ap apes 
Bit) he icin a. fom: ” aKa 4 Page he - 


\- 


genie ; there. “ ee ‘i apice pundtis 
CHifeehres 8 Bho RH 


> ¥ » 
iS DOUD Nota Pe 


PLANTAE sAMERICANAE 28; 
rently In. omnibus, \quas vidi hujus 


teak 


ae i, SERRE fpeciebus in America, Authe- 
fae apice fuere. perforatae, non vero 


_o¢ yo ibidem:omnes conniventes nec contin- 
ioe ga dated PFE) Gay APR VOLS tS ab 
Hh? sip cceiePallh siareh; cae v9, tt } 
i CESTRUM. ‘Gen Pls 188. aly 


4 
chi hits Mee bit Re nee 


re Gaedic, Ceftri Botliaad feffibus ean Pl. 


.Igt. 2. quae hic Hediondo h, e..foetida — 


audit, (nefcio cur), ftamina vidi omnino 
se fine denticulis introrfumy emifiis.. 


» Praeter baccam, a Lycio diftingi. videtur fta- 


aminibus corollae tubo tot. Panera liter 
_affixis. . Hh Oe 


92. CONOCARPUS. Gon Ph. 193, al) 


Fie omnes. in. Mokin globofo. alle 


heanephastith funt. 


eee we 
/ Se Ab ee 


93: -CONTORTORUM ordo ta toeks XXIX. 


pa ilal, Botanica 2 Be ie 


ewe pe 


“Ali hi ‘Americas seen _plurimas, cous 


+ Ordinis plantas, determinatu. difficillimas ; 


_. quales. funt plantae. pentandrae, quae. fe- 
.cundam conftituunt. fubdivifionem.,.. Ultra 
bunpe ist | duodecim 


214 


288 PLANTAE. AM ae 


-duodecim ben {pecies, 
- parte, fed- hui am, ‘Sea icat 
“teri exaéte mien. - ee ‘ac 
xa retuli Genera, licet™ in praefenti, de his 
quid dicere nequeam, wu “dimidia fo- 
lum pars ‘a me hagtenus d ce At 

vero, haud abs" re effe e: ext fimave ave m, “hei 

7 loci de natura genitalium p pee 0 yprecerar 

he cum hic in “Pentandris: | igynis _ tam mire 
~fint ‘coalita,” ‘ut ‘participare ‘videantur cum 

“Monodelphis n: non mintis > quam 1 Gynandris. 

Nefarium interias ‘coniinaniter eylinidricum 

over! “pentagonurn, ‘verfus “apicem externe 
~ Antheras gerens, apice: ipfo pleruing ue ob- 
tufo, glabro gaudet. 7 eet 

Tubus hujus Neétarii nonnifiexconj unétis fila- 
mentis conttat, licet non-diffitear bafin horunt 
‘a Neétario exteriore ortam eff, ut clarius i in 
Afclepiade Spec. PL 205. Q- “gaudente ne- 
ctario exteriore quoque per Columellam 
elevato, patet. 

Apicern vero: hujus interioris  Negtarii tema 

piltill: eff’ multiplice ; argumento ad creden- 

dum inducor, nam germinum geminorum 

8 ftyli dittin@i farfum femper fabstantiae api- 

rene NeGarii inferuntur. et ‘praeterea i | plu- 

timis Hujus ak ullas, ne.oculo 
 quiden arate vidi Hine needa 


it = an 
‘ ore" iE 2. ame Bee nt i oh. 
a , és Salant 2 2 oe 
‘ “ ee | : | 
. . 4 Ur 
| 4 4 + ow 


oS 


“PLANTAR  AMERIC SANAEL 289 


~ queretur foecundationem: ex “antheris - fieri 
*  polllinis infperfione fupra pict Nectatii, 
qui ftigma eft. 

In certa tamen Specie, Nedtarii hujavapen furs 
fam erigitur et bicornis evadit, in fignum 
pitti duplicis._ — Hocce- pofito, facilis fit 

% 'combinatio et magis confona:‘convenientia 
inter Monogynas et Digynas hujus. ‘ordinis 
plantas, nempe quod piftilli bafis duplex 

! farfum conjungitut in unitatem, vel inferius 
per ftylos ut in Monog gynis, ' vel fuperius per 

a » gma ut in Digynis. -Ceterum combinatio 
~ Stigmatis cum ftaminibus, clare, ut opinor, 
“pater: ex’ Ceropepia, cujus Stigma, fimile 

; quid habet cum Stigmate Pleat licet 

ai Stylis' Monogynus. ee We 

~Bfaec | ex folis plantis Américanis pofte ancl 
di, mihimet vifum eft. An eandem fervent 
concordiam Speciey europae; inguirendum 

syne ‘linguo! autoptis. ssa bimini shin’ 


: ad 


EROPEGIA GH Ph. eee Pe 


: “Spe ecies “binas novas, ad hoc Genus proxime 
oe accédéntes: legi, quae in fruGifcatione fat 
ire differentes et inter fe et ad’ fpecies_ funt. 
, Bet riptionem fiftamn 1 utriufque, pt a 
ey Ckopzcra floribus erectis fafciculatis fub- 
i feffilibus, calycibus fimplicibus. Spec. : NOVA. 
oP Mon. IL. Uo Ca. 


wis 


290 PLANTAE! AMERICANAE. 


. Car. etc. conf. Mfer. defers 9 Saat 

Y ) ‘CEROPEGIA. ealycibus’ ap sae 

*‘audtis. Spee. noe USUI, Epo) zgty 
Cat. ete. conf. Mfer.: Sach aime, rector 

Nota. Hae ergo plantae -conjungunt: “fpecies 

_anonogynas et digynas in ordine; hoc natu- 

_ raliffimo.. Harum Stigma fat. bene explicat 
Be “Stigmata reliquar, digynaraeayt: teageT 


AD elds eft iy bb: ih ‘Figs dat 


PERIPLOCA Gen Ph 2265, bag oli jamd, 942 


ie aly iz > Ahr milo dsamet 
_ Bais generis ARS ae ut opinor,, catiocd? no- 
.vas diftinctafque, a plantis Spec. .PJ.in flore 
fat diverfas, : legi, quoad ayogifigagancm 
~ diftinete. defcribam, . U euigepage j2hia: 
“dD Psripioca: foliis oblongis acuminatis ; flo- 
- gibus. axillaribus, fpicatis umbellatis;, cauli- 
bus glabris implicatis.. SPCC. MOM io, 
Cat. ete. vide Mfcr. defer. 
Bs Prripioca foliis cordatis, ‘chule pabevcen- 
_ ote, inferius cortice. fungolo, ramoloafloribus 
| feffilibus, Speorniee yD mans OF 
ol “dle etc. conf. Aaieudetas obs, ,Oried 
el eGtaria, HR eaii ad. Periplocam acce- 
dunt, fed (a4 Fags -2aY Pry cree a 
4). Pertrzoca fala ellipticis obtufiaglebris, 
»\. _ floribus fpicatis rela Se: noua. 
shales etc. conf, Micr. defer, “ee 
7 _Nettario 


PLANTAE “AMERICAN AE 294 


" NeGario magis diffeditayy nos ais AD 

> 8), Peairtocoies, Def. inter genera, dubia. 

~ Hgjus Corolla tubulato-campanulata; neéta- 
‘rium exterius connivens includit Corolam 


es qua.a. eng differ. 


i We 
i 
Shey g 


~ 


gz ,. CUSCUTA. Gen Pl ie oe “nee 

Prater Epithymum. flore. vioineaiciide obfer- 

vatum in Hifpania, duas infuper legi Spe- 

_cies Americanas ‘itidem flore quinquefido 

- femper inftructas, cum Stylo duplice. Ha- 

“rum altera Species floribus gaudet pedun- 

>> «eulatis, fafciculatis. Corolla dentes» habet 

~Tongos,. patentes valdeque acutos, qui in 

aliis {peciebus breves funt & obtufiufculi. 

~ Corollae figura in una fpecie ovata ‘eft, in 

) invaltera: fpeie et reek ie ate cam- 
or. LR 


ic erodes’ veras 5 charadterifticas inter’ Gom- 
phrenam, Achyranthem et Celofiam vix re- 

_ perio, adeo ut fere dubius hacream, quo 
-referri: debeant tres: Species Atericanae, 
commune quid in fruétificatione habentes, 

© fed in’ ‘aliquot partibus ‘et a Charaéteribus 

» etUinter fe invicem: diferentes. Harum 
Wiad EI ‘2 i103 . HS quidem 


PLANT hel PAMEA SS 


‘ ae re ad Gomphrenam relate in 
“ "a oe ah ne serie! : 


| ) aia 6 et heh di 
ees niger Re emonftranda’ d 
ye ue ; 


pia Serta pe frudtifcatio 

se Canna ioe eRe Mea i 

Be dub. rop ofl ee 
ney Go! (PHRENA, “Pate catnofis obtubs, 

lis oblongis terminalibus. 2 ae tt 4,6 
ey HE conf. Mier. defer.” aaa * 
B) Gompnrina caule repente, Chere 

tis ovatifque, ‘capitol “ovatis axil 

» feffilibus. “Spec. ‘Pp 225. ge es ati © 
Cae aie. ‘Micr. defer, so Sit eOe 


A “ ‘ —- aes é I3 
x) ‘eho etc. feist Tort 


“Cats Contr. Mier, d % fer. sa Elices 


* 


eee difat, ‘fall 115 ovatis. eR capil, 
oa feffilibus ( Can daraneles cage a: 
_. pente. Spec. fl, 205. Abs Hujus. eran CO: eo- 
. dem medal ta funt ac in Specie (2); ep? 
jHoHisouat PL I>. Bop sineBiche 


BRO) MELIA... Gen. P. PinB12 top Shemale 


TTS itis. gt gs 20001 roan peek as | ouab aga 


96 


a duabus, a me examinatis fpecic bus, .aytum 
vidi neGtarium,.n eC. ne la proprie tripe- 


tala dici Rone guum - ad. b: ha Seheggeah 
et in altera ff pec Carla agnnil3 ae 

dium divifa, cy yt aarelg heh 
Chaiatier, feeu ndum mea obferyata; hicefty 


we < Can 


f 
i 
i 

yt 


WD - 


re 
eke. . 


4 


bibs ce das po WTAE: aE Ge ul 
t4t ee ‘ 


Oe 

oe nba A, tripa tita, obfolece tf Bena : la- 

_ nti linearibus, eres, apice pea Bi ealyce 
Bie 


COMO TOMUE. ToS naar td 


¥ bbs KOT 


Stain, Filaininta tt, fable, corte series 


al agian Soh aigeme Hhsais orl. Mt 
“2 therad Hineares, MMAR cS audMOD (3 

 Prsty Germen etc: ut in ‘Gent Pl ! 
ae BS Stamina alterna pea lacinias co- 
‘tollae combinant, adeo ut perfette mo- 


re | 


: nopetala fit. 
ert jin certa Tpetle decdus vel cum 
“ie ., flore evanefcit. th ee at 


97. :RIEXIA, Gen. pL, 915. wi 2 
_ Ex fpecie Americana, Rhexia calycibus foliis- 
- que hifpidis, ~ herbacea, quae Csbe kiam 
ia ate fpecimen ad me mifit pti EN 1 
dihiiods MER bantfudete licet, maximam iat 
-» haec duo. genera intercedere affinitatem. 
\) Meae fpeciei. ftamina non fuere declinata, 
fed” erecta, filamentis ante tic eruinial in- 
~trorfum “conduplicatis. era. oe B 
8 PAULLINIA. Gen. Pl. 208-4 henley 
Cat. Perianthium peditaphylluch, ‘indequile t 


U 3 folio; 


is PLANTAB AMERT 


“ft Singh aati ITOt 18 oy Ope} art 
OTS, pig Fi te ee 
US»; tis eraliou 


Pr 8 ott 4 ii parviss, - dor yrfali aa 
ee 


AL a €. finubus. Mos dorfaium. 
_ Nedtarian stetrapbyll lum: foliolis ap apice craf- 
Spgs - fnteulis, bifidis, petalorum ungui i infer- 
wie o Bovcp “tis, latere verfas folioluin dorfale caly- 
ey al “cis omnibus “connatis, cis Jongie : 
“99 , _ dine. proven, Se Wiaagot ‘~ 
ie et AM, t. Filan vita otto, ‘flbiitata; See eles 
at. ‘quotum: tria. “faperiora t breviora a nectario 
omits) > JOP tegunturs inferiora 2 quingue ad 1 finum é0- 
; rollae inferiorem nuda, “Jongiota. “Aatherae 
parvae, oblon a 

Past. “Germen’ bln iin i 

‘ean ut in Gen. PR! 4 a adeoqu e folo- fere cal 
~ pentaphyl lo et neétario a st orinBt Bo 
i “ “ natis (quae nota an omn ibus s comiitinis {pe- 
! a ccebus,” niet realit ter “aiffere By a Cardiof 


a? ve kd POU G oe hid FLL fie 


1 Oe "Capita magis s cata i in ‘ais ie ‘mem- 
215 oslesec 7813 Gax 3 
si alles “branacea, vacua Er in ‘Cardiofpermo 
: TA Sk ibis o se Pt & i SIs 
wh eft, fed femper ang uftior. 2 dst 


eee eee! ASMg 


“96. {CARDIOSPERMUM, ia PL 39h g's 


vd 


~ 


.gtirea hance plancam, pauca oblervavi, 
aia. 


tee 


« oa 


WAM ER LOAN AE 298 


34% so Gen. 1. Ce non attingit, necef ila tae 
eS si eee hoc. io a 


Ri ae ey, 


TSB A we 


< 
cart aye Nematia a folios bali ran 
“ pb innatis, pend duobuts fi bova- 


pled wc apice: conniventibus connatis, ex 
“fone ‘il - apice introrfum et deorfum demitten- 
vies Steliolt Soa, lacinias. lineares. obtufas, latere 
at 12 7 ~ connatas, ‘obtegentes  glandulas duias 
“> fubrotundas, innatas bafi i Interiori flo- 
i hoe Tis, “majufeutas ; ‘ inferioribus’ ‘duobus 
‘ fitien es obverfe ovatis, fimplicibus, remotiut- 


api a : cculis,: folutis. ae on 
ie | tria, a ERE, uingue infvioe, etc. 


+1008 AU H I NI A “Gon, PI. 406, 


- Vercor ‘ut. omnes Apecies exaéte i in ain 
, tone conveniant. | Calycem ° nullum: infe- 
lus dehifcentem vidi, nec adeo fterilia. In- 

a 
terim in. ‘fpecie. una’ (Spec. Pi? 374+) Co- 
rolla pentapetala. fuit, tubulata et erecta ; 


in ‘altera_ (aculeata) Corolla ‘ pentapetala, 
Nth 


" patenti-plana 5 ambae_ vero esas planis | 
_ nec undulatis. aes GO ® 


i feandens caule nen Spec. BL 
ane 1 


& er i { ' mr f es | ‘4 war ‘i h 
44 io , ns py 4 CaL. 


tee ana pot, S6aaHiRA asia 
jofepeging pay lo. brevius,. lamina .angufti 


Listas : OTe, 
ath © ed 0 latione gauuder.» sade aad. 

“Stam sc Flame decem,, | fol ta,,.. fubulata, | 

wim vk § ole SMALL 

5 calyce Breviore 5, horym,qningye. exeriora. 
jn eadem ferie cum. petalis inferta ; inte- 
“Sea. a A elas same 


“ated not #2 oblonguims »pube 
a Tabolieeconinbeecet obtafum, 
' fubcapiratiam, -: foty fesse stil h 
ae mene aera: Speck Ps: 


eet 


Ris eRUME 05 | Ms i 
SEMs- fabrotunda,, Zonmpreth 


; lo ig a oe 
ay eb a 80 tA. one 3 P. 


UANPAE/AMERICANAE. 297 


* sPractersvaigifem rpeeien {a Hortis Europae 
"not anfrequieritem) “alderam, ili fallor, “hic 
-obfervavi floribus gt gaudentem, fed 

rs aia ‘foliis etc. valde difimilém, cujus ta- 

CU bigien exdQam, non poffideo deeanelhiem 5 
primis namque acceflirs mei diebus in’ hane 

- “\ saciid opiaque plantarum vifen- 
“drum brows, nai feéte Hotare haud 
vobgieg oly 22s? aA Hi  Gatnitia 


ay Punivoxta fois pas pit iu 


“onisrore eh HAS 3 Lowe 


ies WEES 


"acl egwnan ies Aiea Pci 
-; 8 meinbranaceum, | medio, rma Be us 
- beralis. 01 EE ALIBI: gobs : 
SEM. “unicum): -oblonigum, “utrinque “ebtu- 
ings falingail, Ghar au78.0 vase Ve itt Mel te 
‘ qr 45) * t . 


102. PO INGLAN A, Gen. Pl. top. 


gk Sauthy pe at tai Lop ey me seeps! pee ee mes 
uus, Co loratus. cy inulte Bendis: 


Petala -quatuor, . oh te fee ae 


o{ $ 


oy" 


alycis 0 
ot * fiat See 3, J aming | mu-— 
wy fay 2 
“He Be np sae a 
tissu se * 103, GUA- 


che fiturt Ae vei ae sen: 


2290 


ay *& pel ewe fae 


aes P euiibdeiabetiiades 


on GUA 
Steers sian} eal Frnt, sbtte, Seno ot 
_. Drupa) diverfiffima.... Character fecundum 


plantas a me vifas, eft fequensy oj... 
iS Perianthiwm. pentaphylhum, -patens's fo- 

. iolis ovatis, _duobus xterioribys mes mi- 

begie-sncs deciciuie, ud2o1 etry 


See poions 5) arr neaions 
“debi -Filamenta decem, fubulatayhreceptac 
lo inferta, parallela. . Aiitherae oblonga. 
ay Pst. -Germen fuperne. latius, ar 
_ Tatum, obtufum, scuminatum, Sil bre 
ued iS Stigma Simplex, acutumes 4 p.oc 
Per. Fructus angulatus, | angulo fingu ) uni- 


loculari, compreffo. 


Sem.. ranean KROSS ae! | 


‘PLANTAE © 


eee 
a i) 


VMERICANAE, “299 
naceis e et trigono tr triloculari. A tip in 
p 88" fpec, nov. § 1. my eer: ail diet ef OR 


1040 MELAS T OM A.» Gen. Pha i 


Stam. fquamulae decem, | eorpe-d fib fila- 
mentis. calyci-adnatae. 4 Sorta. acdhelo 


ch PAAR Carte fubrotundum, «c city. aes | 


~ tum (non fub receptaculo fioris).. Sry fi- 
“Tiformis, pecbuss Stigma obtufum. — 
“PER: * Bacca “= coronata- margine cylindra- 
‘eo,’ (in fpecie. quadam Americana) ied 
_ =) quedentato. See Lehi ea 


ey wei ® 
ow bee ete 2 eS pnt: ba r 


‘tog. MALPI GHI a Gen. Ph 


“Repeat glabra’ Specs Pl.425. 1. in ca- 
> lyce fub quinto:foliolo f. inferiore: Preis 
Pes bes "ae faepins Helatin “se Bifoeeeincied © 


ang 


106. ‘CRATAEVA. cae ae 


Ben 


x Cail “Perianthiam ba of hyllum, “femiquadri- 

~ fidum, perfiftens, bafi planum, erafium : 
2 39fn | Latiniis lineatibus, obtufis, craffis, quarum 
gee ~ infima paulo longior ; fuperior. minor, la- 


> terales adhuc- ‘minores, finubus obtufis. 


Cor. ‘Petala quatuor, ‘calycis divifuris inferta, 
arn @ ad: idem Yatus’ furfum flexa, pa- 


atic 4 Axle 


~ tentiffima 5” ; horum duo: ‘inferiora dimidio 
_ breviora’ : Unguibus filiformibus.: - 


#i! + be ih 


~ > 


“ROA, STAM, 


y 


ane ° | q ra quan _y 
, "qui anos i Dolpa a da vi- 
deqar anreiiol 2udigahlixes ee rio 


ns: att ‘t ast Hib orc ona mei 


“Ex Specied. SPEBORS oi aes is 


PP eff‘ haec’ ‘dae Cehetind ia. Antea 

seh novie’ Gen! dembnitravi ur'op nor, | 

Os potacalant Spe? PP, Sr a he : 
“ ° prep rie Gest ibd nik as 


vend ai te in 
' Species Portulacae btn te 
etanercept past 
~ wacts ex Portulacié “rid pete no ovum 
! condidit Pee Trian Be Dh ns diet m, a 
ex fynonymis” in’ “Spec. ‘fulpicor 
-/tertiam eff! fpecieun ti va set 
tulacarum,! quae‘ hie copiofe crefc 
Tum Nefcius chatacteris | Sauvage dnemét 
_ ipfam explicare- nequed. «Nec ‘flores’ axil-’ 
dares, nec’ ftamina.quinque,..nec: ftylus du- 
- plex amieae fant fpeciei, eciei, fed \fynonynna) ex 
caffe: ei conveniré widenuur. « Perfeéta de- 
~ feriptio-adeft in’ Spec. ‘now. eae Hi ie dif 
_ Seren fruttificationes tradam. 
orATy. ) y Por- 


| PLANTAE iAME RE SANA Be 30% 


sae ancedinteais SARE yy aed iss 
j#),Porturaca, foliis fubrotundis: petiolatis, 
floribus axillaribus folitariis. augob 
aun Portulaca: curaffavica procumbens 5 ; _flore® 
-/ Amjuleofe s. capfale’ bifida. Tanefi inp. 
| 236... Herm, par. 203. et 213. ‘ee Trian- 
a AEB ig ial eyes Se 
AIB0 Ph Ws st ' rey Be ahh, ey wy 
f) Po ory RTULACA. foliis lanceplatis planis, axillis 
“iif pile ie faps fable terminalibus 
Ss 3 folitariis. tats o Ptr ta Etat Ot 
eho rsa le T defer... Spee pity. ae Fi Thyra 
a Por: TULA FAs, fois. barca ter- 
a ORES ternis 5, floribus feflilibus,: 
SL + et contr. Micr. defer. Speen ks Syituid 
BY ANACAMPEEROS.  oscmenonny 
pe Anaca trp Sear? stadia shpneilans race- 
oh, bifida... ‘wiandiutnin © paeriar dg)! 
a) fh osanerane contr., aacdulen.t ud 
Hae carent lana ex axillis, a Portulacis 
ort LOR RA PRIMRS Ha differant. 


ap: iat emiogaimales 273 720inds aH h dru | 
108.: MEINTINGI A... Gen Phi iio adi | 222 
C, eh Oh... LOOM h th 7} ot 
Car. Perienthiuam pentap yllum,, “patens: f 
«bons. s Janceolatis, a acuminatis,. perf ftentil us. 
Lor. etala quingue,. ear longnin : 
Calycis. etc. 


ae goer PRE igauty peat 


Shaun 


ent 
~FAO 4 


Stam. Filamenta (brevillima);, 


ORR ETC Lis) Hint AOR 0 3308.9 
>a. ollgsh aiieealssl Mat? 


$09. ,CLU SLA... GetePh S0%nisiee bk © 


erty, Ay yy a V 4 
i aa f 
SD tnt 


odin itineread’ pays Ar- 


* ye 


i, cum copia floruny dec | 


» cborum | haram’ aleifimarum?'f fean ~ 9e 


> que in via ad montem omb sie es 


Popul: vulgo Tucugo;” at ex 


individuo caefo, ut ex ramis’ -cacuttiinis flo- 


oy) res recentes: decerperem, ‘differentiam: non. 


minimam in partibus depreheiidi F ructifica- 
~tionis inter Flores antea ‘caf 1e@tas in via 
et hos recentes, prefertim” in” genitalibus, 
uterque tamen in rip! Corolla amicif: 
- fime conveniebat: | NS 
‘Cait utrique Povidintitane hexaphyllum, p2- 
tens: foliolis oppofitis, imbricatis, ihtetiori- 
bus per paria oppofita ‘longioribus, ' Conca- 
WIS,” -patentibus, perfiftentibus. °° 
bala cutrique: Petal’ quinqué, patentiffima, 
calyce majora, ‘ bafi ‘craffiora; oblonga, in 
~ medio leviter. contracta, ance ‘iBibeanda; 
integra. ; SVM wot? 
* Individuum floribus recentibus, nullum ha- 


| te aceite 
butt. syfirdasiagd aac ae 
. ; aS oe oe 
ee ~ ‘ > eye VON Petey a SEER ATS CS ( UNG 
eur Feat i be Be Ps Pere Te a: Sods ' Ae 4 7] ‘a~ 


aa 


SEG 


PLANTAE AMEICANAE. 363 


NeParium mii congeries. ancl ita voeari 
debet. ats ig sey 
Stam. Filamenta nulla. yerras viginti otto 
ad triginta, feffiles, ‘contiguae, angulatae, 
_,, dacervum. quinquangularem fupra planum 
-_ gongeftae, vix a fe invicem. diftinguibiles, 
i _, in fingulo margine elevato, obtufo Succo | 
glutinofiffimo- praegnantes; in medio im- i 
pe. on nT te abfque g glutine, non, sei toae quan- : 
tum. vidi. + he Lined pee 
PARE ce abies pots exit, feat tum 
ftamina deficiuttsd ni mianinun 
- Germen ut in Gea. Ph. ab el -acervo in- 
| " ludebatur. shay 
G.. ‘Floresin. via inventi, habuerunt:. 
“Stam. Filamenta plurima,. eek ietonah paul 
bafi connata in membranam. - 
es German et acervum Ne¢tarii non: art 
‘ oF ruétus tamen copiofi, quales in Gen. Pl. 223 
~~ defcribentur. An erit floribus mafculi- © 
_ his et femininis diftin@tis fortafiis alia oc- 
~ cafione certiora dicere valeo. » 
Calyx, fimilis Lecythi #ov. ger. 


ie 
Bae 


tro. MENZELIA. Gen F 


wie Feo nentaphylum etc. 
Stam. plurima, capillaria, exteriora furfune 


plana, 


beeplana,: iit careniegi omer 


— fabrotundae. fig St 
See eh et 


He «js 
11 " MIMOSA... Gen. Phy, ‘of sanigi ba ' 


“ae ojus Vigne? fpecies AGRE mhéd‘ad huinc diem 
“ numerat, magis autertt atverhlis Cha in 
~ fructificatione fateor me’ ioe “nultum ; 5 
hempe practer corollas, “ft a, I a 
na et femina, differant in “numero, >, col 
fione, fitu, figura, ” proportioté. © iv 
~ Quingue différentes vidi Frudlifcationts mo- 
_ dos, nempe. 
a) Perianthiam monophyun, Singer 
tum. 
a Cor. monopetala, quiiquefida, * 2 lyée ali, 
fateribus internis calycis infetius vadhae rens. 
Stam. Filamenta numerofa, ‘quadrag ie ad 
| quinquaginta, longiffima, capillaria,, infe- 


er ge faepe ad medium connata, jn ‘tubum, 
“ut im Monadelphia. ©" we - | 
~ Legumen feretiuiudiny Cease oe alae 


Hujus familiae’ funt ‘Minglih ga | nl. 
* 516. 2. bigemina’ 5. Ungnis Gre. et. atal. 
Mict,. 2275294. 220. east hoes 
Semina in his duobus ultimis fant calyptra f. 
 arillo: proprio.a cortice* Fel carne ‘leguminis 


Pry -dittingéia, a Apapeigte ivelae -qui- 


ag) bus 


She hs leat ‘i 
a * i 


. 
= 


0 X 
A wa : 


se differunt. Faia 
g) Perianthium monophylium, quinguedenta 
ot a jae OE 
ER: pentapetala 5 petalis. vig bat cohaeren- 
“tibus, calyce longioribus. 
Stam. : decem vel quinque, corolla {efquilon- 
gira, ‘fetacea. i | 
“Legumina plana, ‘Tinearia, bivalvia. 
“Hjus familiae funt Mimofa cimerea et affines. 
y) Perianthium monophyllum, bi-vel quinque- 
dentatum. 
Cor. monopetala, quinquedentata, 
Filamenta plurima (quadraginta), libera, cae 
. rolla duplo longiora, recta. 


Legumina planiufcula, linearia. nai. 
‘Houjus familiae funt “wilder Farnsfi ana et af 
fines. . 


she yp Pain tri-vel quadridentatum. | 
Ook.) tule 8 " 
Stam. otto vel quatuor, filiformia, reas 
 quatuor.longiora, = . 
Legumina articulatim difcedentia, margine -- 
') Perianthium monophyllum, quinquefidu 
Cor. pentapetala, fubpapilionacea, petalis i in- 
ferioribus longioribus ; ; faepe reflexa, dorfo 
“compreffa, 
Sram. decem, decumbentia, corglla | longiora, 
Vou. II. eh sate ee Lege 


* 


joo PLANTAE AMERICANA, 


~ Leguinen compreffum, utrinque ad. sriiioene 


latus 1 incurvum, pontractimy,. nai 


oh, 
t ww + * 


224. 112, CORCHORUS. Genet 


4 
: 


Duas legi Species capfula itilockitat quibus 
a Gor. fub vigore florefcentiae patens, 
Pist.. . Stigma fimplex, obtufum. 
‘Per. ditt linearis, trivalvis, trilocularis. 3 
‘~ <~ Duae {pecies diftinguuncur capfula tereti, 
_ fubtriangulari, et capfula triangulari, 
~ angulis bimembranaceis (Trrumrerta 


Brov. 232. t. 25. f. oe 


113. ‘ANNONA. Gen. Pl. 


In fpecie Guana ‘glabrae. Sa LES ig. 
quam folam piseidere ex hoc Genere flo- 
rentem inveni, obfervati. 

Car. Perianthium tiphyllum, minimum: folio- 

oP Ry ts triangulatis, acuminatis. ye 

Cor. Petala fex ; tria exteriora magna, ereéta, 
-Jinearia, dorfo besa intus plana. — 

Per. Baccae’. ..' “cortice etic obfoletifi- 

®. me reticulato. 


114. CRANIOLARIA. aon Pl, 


‘ ‘ 


An ipecie: prima. Spec. PI 618. t. vid dba wr 
che cal¥cis ” PRUE efie Perianthium et fetae 


“ie brat ao | 4 ot Pity! Wet YWhib-" 


= 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 307 
aida fubjeétae (ex mea autopfia folum duae) bra- 
éteolae calycinae, quales in aliis plantis faepe 
deprehenduntur. _ 
CAt. conf, Micr. defer. 


KER. BIGNONIA. Ger TR weg ‘vn 
Ex quinque vel fex fpeciebus a me in America 
vifis, unicam ‘ttantummodo defcribam, cum 
—illa a reliquis flore fruétuque confimilibus 
valde differat. Eft haec Bignonia paniculata 
"Spec. Pl. 6233.5. 
Cat. etc. conf. Mfer, defer. 


116. CRESCENTIA. Gem Pi. 


Cor. Zudus laxus, cibbus, curvus, infra plica 

| tranfverfali obtufa; procumbens: laciniis 
acutis: fuperiotibus longioribus, revolutis, 
incifo-laciniatis _ 

Sram. Filamenta quatuor, filiformia, tubicorol- — 
lae longitudine, paraliela (non patentia), 
{ub dorfo corollae. Antherae incumbentes, 
bipartitae, utrinque acutae. — 

Pist. Germen feffile (non petiolatum fed cin- 

ctum margine glandulofo, obrufo, cui co- 

rolia infidet, quae fruétu excrefcente bac- 
cam leviffime pedicellatam efficit, quum 

non excrefcit cum Germine ; fed hoc vix 

~-manifeftum eft), oblongum. Stylus filifor- 

b, Gis mis, 


604, 


308 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


mis, ftaminibus fitu et longitudine aequalis, 
‘Stigma foliaceum, erectum, ovatum, bipar- 
titum : Jaciniis planis, parallelis. == 


Bacca . . . maxima, cortice duro, pulpe: fucco- 


fa {pongiofa. 


Sem. fubovata ete. 


117. . BARLERIA. Gen. Pl 


Hujus. generis fpecies nova mihi ue fuit 


Planta annua fubprocumbens, brachiata ; 
fpicis ovatis, tetragonis :. braéteis Antegris. 
Fructificatio hujus ita fe habet,. 


Cau. Perianthium etc. conf, Mtcr. defer. 


> 


118, ia am Pip. 


Ad hee genus relata Sida capiiata Ser, Pe 


635. 10. capitulis feptemforis, quae hic - 


loci (fi eadem fit et ni fallat memoria, 


Planta Hort. Vpfalienfis, defcripta in Actis _ 


Vpfy) faepius trifora et involucrata eft. 
Duas infuper fpecies novas, wuam foliis 
‘palmatis, rugofis, villofis ; alteram foliis H- 
neari lanceolatis, rugofis, villofis inveni, 
Involucro triphyllo, trigoro donatas. Sic 
tres fpecies involucratae funt ; an ideo haec 


plantae, inter Malvas et Sidas intermediae — 


pare confticuere poffunt Genus? 


a 119. THEO*s 
“Pabn* A 
sll ser ne ¥ ey! 28 ss + " 
1% ow edd fond xii po: 
ae we iets. Ca ; 
‘ 4h, oth F 
Y * “ry 
a 


PLANTAE. AMERICAFAE. 309 
119. THEQBROMA. Gen. Pl. 374. ee, 


120. MILLERIA. Gen. Pl. 814. 
121. EPIDENDRUM. Gem. Pi. 


Quinque Orchideas parafiticas in hac parte 
Americae legere mihi licuit, quae, ut opinor, 
omnes ad Epidendrum referendae funt. 
Ex his tamen tres folum florentes vidi, 
omnes diverfas, Corolla et nectario in fpe- 
cie quadam erectis, foliofis, neétario cornu- 
to; reliquae ex acaulibus eo carent. Diffe- 
runt inter fe in figura Nectarli. Attamen 
magis fingulare mihi vifum fuit Epzdendrum 
nodofum Spec. Pl. 953. 7. flore albo unica 
tantum gaudere Anthera, nec duabus uti 
reliquae {pecies orchideae. An hoc in 
pluribus obtineat Epidendris, adhuc dum 
nefcio. 


122. HELICTERES. Gen. Pl. 439. 


ot Perianthium monophyllum, obiongo. cy- 
-lindricum, tubulatuin, quinquedentatum : 
dentibus acutis, linearibus. Was deciduum, 
femunciale. a 
Cor. Petala quinque, calyce longiora: un- 
_guibus \ongis, linearibus, anguitis, paulo 
~ fupra bafin notatis dentibus lateralibus, 
POTE'F ory” : x 3 | oppofitis, 


i) 
tS 
“Ay 


a 


310 PLAN TAE AMERICANA 


oppolitis, utrinque _ folitariis, Pa 
ad fe i invicem fere connatis. 


STAM. Antherae lineares, curvae, incum- 
bentes. 


“Pist. Germen columella filiformi, Jongiffima 


elevatum oblongum. Séyk quinque, longi, 
contorti, filiformes. Stigmata fimplicia. . : 


Per. Cap/ulae quinque, fpiraliter lineares, unt 


Joculares, univalves, introrfum dchifcentes, 
apice patulo emittunt femina. ieee ae 

Nefcio an duae, quas vidi, fint {pecies 

vel varietates : Corollae etenim color 

elegantiffime rubens, planta viridis. 

fructu breviore differebat fuperficiali- 

ter a Corolla fubcinerea, planta i incana, 


fructu longiore. 


123. CROTON, Gen. PI. 
*’ Character Generis in Gen, Pi. 1. es ‘univerfalis 


eft. In hac Americae parte fex collegi fpe- 
cies Crotonis, quarum fr uctificationes i inter 
fe licet diverfae, (excepto apice in ftamini- 
bus in quibusdam) concordant cum ‘Gen. 
Pl, Species hae a me vifae, in duas pha- 


langes commode difpefci poffunt, a ftamini- : 
bus, quae in aliis fere libera funt, in alls | in) 


Filamentum unum connata. 


Ay Staminibus fere liberis , differunt dupliciter 


No ai OT ae 


corolla et ‘Rylis. vie 
ISG AU Pawt oo shd “w)-Mafe. 


‘ 


% 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. git 
a) Mate. Cau. ‘pentap hyllus, patens, planus : : 
foliolis teneris, lanceolatis, coloratis. 
Cor. nulla. Necarium nullum, it 
STAM. plura, libera, Pap Es patentia, calycis 
longitudine.. CAE es 
Fem. Cat. pentaphyllus, erettus. Tee 
Cor. nulla, ~ eas 
 Pisr, Sih tres: Aingulis apicibus « dichotome 
 fexfidis, patentes. Ries 
8) Mate. Car ut mn a) 
Cor. Petala quinque, plana, colorata, utl ca- 
lyx. Neéarium nullum. 
Sram. Boi). . 
Fem. Cat. ad bafin fere quinquepartitus, 
Cor. nulla. Neéarium. . é 
Pist. Sty& tres, patuli: rH sian bifidis. 
B) CROTON ftaminibus connatis in flamen- 
_, tum unicum. 
ery Matc. Cat. Perianthiam peels Gr 
erectum. 
| Cor. Petala quinque. Neéarii Glandulae quin- 
que circa bafin Filament. 
STAM. Filamenta connata in unum. 
Fem. Cau, pentaphyllus, patens, major. — 
Cor. Petala quinque, calyce minora. Neéa- 
eae 
_Pist. Stylis ad bafin fere trifidis : laciuiis bifidis, 
- _Europaeum Tournefol ab hoc differt. - 
‘Mas calyce quiiquepartito, 
3 Fem. 


3i2 PLANTAE AMERTCAWAE! 
| Fem. calyce pga od at! 6 cd 


4 nulla. . a 5 : Lh din — 
Stylis tiie Bifdte® oY eas wea 


124. JATROPHA. Gen. Plo json: 
Nec minus in fruttificatione varium’ eft hoc 
Genus. fatropha Sofypifolia Spec. Ph ‘1006: ha, 
optime ibidem deferipta, eadém dum 
“ini Curcas 1006: 3. gaudet. fruGtifica- 
228 _» pone, forbus nempe inftrudtis calyce, co- 
. rolla, {ftaminibus connatis, Neéarii olandu- 
lis quinque, Stylisque tribus, apice” ‘bifidis. | 
Contra vero Fatropha Manihot 1007 5 be ca= 
lyce caret; corolla angulata, | Styli. oe 
Jatropha urens itidem yee caret, fed corolla 
hypocrateriformis. ) L eoadd 


ene | 


5. HURA. Gen. Pl, 10 sip Nae 6 Fl 135. 


Bis ex Syft. Nat. 1 bis ‘charatter Gen: i! 
emendatus fit, ex: autoptica, tamen obferva- 
tione novus hic fiftitur. | “he | 

Cau. Perianth. etc. conf. Micr,, dete,” 


: a 
4A 


126. MORUS, ga PL  oUGR 


Flores mafculi et feminei in Pinccciad forbus 
femineis in globum agerégatis.. 2 pay 
Cav. fqguamae capituli quatuor vel, quinque et 
conf. Micr. Defe. ftylo unico longo differt a 

reliquis, 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 313 


> Feliquis;, nec: calyx: abit-in fructum.> — 
Folia ovato- oblonga funt, glabra nec hir- 
futa,; alis fpina: obliqua lateral.» 


127. VISCUM, °Gen. PI, 


- In fpeciebus duabus americanis, hoc genus a 
planta Europae differre deprehendi:. harum 
una: flores gerit ut illa.in Dioecia, baccis 
oblongis: altera vero abfolute Monoica eft, 
baccis brevioribus. - Alias, ambae habent in 
Flore: mafc. Cat. Perianthium tridentatum ; 
dentibus acutis, craffiufculis. conniventibus, 
breviffimis. 
Cor. nulla. 
- Sram. Filamenta vix ulla vel pedieGammad Ln- 
therae tres, feffiles, fubrotundae. . 
Fem. Cat. fimillimus Mafc. 
Cor, nulla. 
_ Pist. Germen oblongo-ovatum, teres, fub ca- 
lyce terminali, magnum ratione illius. Stylus 
nullus. Stigma obtufum. 
Bacca fubconica. | ats 
_Sem. ovale, compreffum, obtufum, venis lon- 
gitudinalibus | pulchre pictum, involutum 
| pulpa tenuiffima, giutinola, 


314 PLANTAE AMER TCANAR 


ti? ma “t 


PLANTAE AMBRICANAE. 


¥ g 


Bonet 


Lectae. 1754) ee Decembri» eté: ‘in itinere 
Cumana inter Orinoco fluvium Barceflonam- 


Miffion de sabi” 


MONANDRIA; 

Cannai:. ++ 1208. 

DIANDRIA.— 

jJufticia 67.81. 101. 111. 
/ 112. 131-6 

Utricularia 197. _ 

Piper 65. 66. 89. 

k R IANDRIA. 

Valeriana 64. 


"Famarindus 22. 
Commmelina 56. 


Gramen 204. 

Arifida 1g2. 

Arundo | 198. 

Triplaris | 4 19+ 

Obfcura 26. 
TETRAN D RI "i 
Spermacoce 335: 34, 4202/1 
Rivina 13s 

Mollugo. __39. 


PENTANDRIA. 


Convolvus . 12, 16, 38, 

| 122, 153% 
Ipomoea er 
Solanum AI, 84. 
Chryfophyll. 178, 179. 
Edechi 133, 155. 
Frutex 128. 
Achyranthes 23. 
Celofia 8, 9 20. 
Hydrocotyle — 194. 
Eryngium 54. 
HEXANDRIA. 
Bromelia 188, 206, 
Amaryllis 185. 
Agave 4. 


x 


Petiveria 


HEPTA ND R ; sg 
Obfcura 
OCTANDR TA. 
Gaura ‘106. ° 
Griflea tag, ° 
‘Sapindus — ‘148. 
‘. Paullinia i) .ct@gOroias : 
Polygonum I 7 130. 
| ‘DECANDRTA. B 
Bauhinia 465. 47, 143, 189. 
Cafia 1, 27s 35s, 205. 
 Jufiaea Y 30;° sai i 
Samyda 136. 
Spondias i777. 
Malpighia 391 139 
Banifteria 1O8, 110. 
DODEC# ND RITA. 
Fer mefias ono. @UI82.. 
Triumfetta» | Agi ) 
ICOSANDRIA, 
Cactus. 40. 
Pfidium 


140. 
POLYANDR 7 Ay 1 
Bixa Aas OR aie 


~ Curatella’ ° ab 9-93 


DIDYNAMIA. 


Bignonia’ 7, 126,497, 165, 
s <M EBOs 
Lantana 2. 
Barleria 19. 
Critta 80. 
Ob/curae 124, 202, 
TETRADYNAMIA. 
Ar borefcens 107. 


M ONA- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAKE, 315 


MON ADELPHIA. Piftia 495, li 230 i 

Waltheria.. 161. mAgim cy) ger ae . | 

Melochia a2, 18; A; aah MONOECI A. 

Bombax 180. » Ambrofia 199." } 

Sida_ a7, 18, 28..29.:73s: 745 Tragia. 1 oth Ure ; 
bs 73,77, 86. 87, 93, Croton 50, 158. \ 

96, 125, 166. Cyucurbitacea 62. 

Malva 121. Cucumis — 159. | 

Hibifcus 156. Sicyos $9. ) 

DIADELPHIA. DIOECIA. 

Frutex 539,' 1873 Cecropia 167. 

Erythrinap j P8@.V" , Ciffampelos -79, 150. 

Pifcipula 171. Rajania 149. 

Draco 1473 168: "  Diofcorea 162. 

Crotalaria 141. » Smilax’+ + » 160, 169. 

Phafeolus ad, 61, 1646 POLYGAMIA. 

Dolichos 71. -Muf E7061) 

Clitoria 92,9731 17; 129. Apluda 160, 41 

Indigofera 4. Pifonia ~ 48, 60. 

Aefchynomene 192. Mimofa 146, 190. 

Hedyfarum .78, 88. CRYPTOGAMIA. 

SYNGENESIA. Adiantum’ * “s6¥** * 

Ageratum 555, 88. Hemionitis 92. 

Eupatorium 11,26, © Marfilea 195. 

Stachelinoides 103, 175, 201. Mucor 95. 

Obfeura 144. f APPENDIX. 

Coreopfis 82. Palmae 114, 113. 

Melampod. I5t. Muco 57 pa 

Milleria, 1:3 34 92.) ." Derredamo 109. 

Viola 220 on \Paramini 142. 

GYNANDRIA. _ Ipotaraga 154. 


Epidendrum 6,14, 45,51, 52, Palode chochin 157. 
76, 113, 132, Maftranzo 163. 


145,174,181. Alia 0,91, 134,138, 
Paffiflora 105. 78k 193. 
Ayeitia 427. | | 


7 OR : 
SPE 


16 PLANTAE AMERICANAE 


123 SPECIES PLANTARUM oblewate in 
* © Tintre.2 CuMANA die Lh ‘Decembr. 
7540. ad fluvium - Orinoco, per ‘Bate 
| .cellonam ét Las Miffiones de Piritu. 


 DECEMBRIS...5/5. 0 1 an 
XVIY. 1. CASSIA alba foltis bipinnatis. 
er LANTANA, floribus feffilibus fubagere- 
" gatis, foliis ellipticis crenatis s obtufis. - Ore- 

: he Vulgo. *°'"* spiresiui 
KRAMER A) 20> yi gaat 

Z AGAVE. ee a ae : 


XVII Be ARUM Fike which a beat 
flowers. and fruit, and whofe leaves ante 
always ereét, after funfetting. © hehe 

I atrived at Netw- Barcellona enhUdIg 7 
Kee oo ee 
XX, “Near Mi uel, "Rena’s ay the 

following plants were foundy> | . 

6, EPIDENDRUM acaule, foliis fubulatis, 
canaliculatis, flore luteo, cate rubro- 
cuttata. T°} 

4, BIGNONIA foliis. pinnatis. f 

8. CELOSIA fpicis interruptis conglomeratis 
lateralibus. 

“g,-Alia vocata CORAZON, flore pericngiae 
Aridentato triandro. monogyno.! 9 


i TH ¥ | 
Sh A 


Jee -02 ; to. MOL- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 317 
10. MOLLUGINIS affinis, floribns pani- 


: -culatis, femine unico -ab{que- flore., 
“11. EUPATORIUM. 
12, CONVYOLVULUS floribus axillaribus 
- folitariis, foliis alternis oblongis, obtufis. _ 
15. RIVINIA florens. 3 
14. EPIDENDRUM foliis lanceolatis planis, 
ae folitario. 


> o eRe: 15. ‘POLYGONUM foliis fubrotundis. 
neh» CONVOLVULOIDES erecta, foliis lan- 
ceolatis dorfo carinatis,, fructu oblongo ; 
{capo tri-vel quinquepedali. | 
17. SIDA fructu pentagono, foliis cordatis. 
a, SIDA foliis conga ferratis acutis, flore 
, - pleno. 


XXII. ro. BARLERIAE herbaceae HA ca- 
pitulis imbricatis. 
20. CELOSIOIDES feminis cae pon 
Biagaie copiofe florens, 
. SOLANUM caule ereéto fuffruticofo i. 


ludspos foliis ampliffimis, Roneys axillaribus 
clomeratis. 


22. TRIUMFETTA. 
23. ACHYRANTHES fpicis eredtis, 
24. PETIVERIA copiofe. 


XXIII. 25. TRIOPTERIS alte {candens 
(Nova fpecies forte). 


26. EUPA- 


233 


233 


. ae 
A ee 

“ tan ay 
ue oR 


ws. 


gf PLANTAR AMERICANAE! 


“26. EUPATORIUM calyce ‘cylindtico gla- 
~ bro imbricato, flofculis duodecim vel! qua- 
~ tuordecim ; foliis ovatis ferratis, ~eaule i inter 
fruti¢es {eandente, © 

27. Caffia viminea folits © bijueatis Kdtlongis 
fies intra infima, Gorctte eat 
SIDA Efcabilla, floribus albicantibus.¢ | 
29. “SIDA Efcabilla, floribus Juteis. 

IY I returned to Rowa SCO’ sntry-h -houle where 

“I found the fruit of ‘the plants obferved 


(213BIS 
December 20. 


o. JUSSIAEBA frudu eke r ee 
. JUSSIAEA fructu tetraconauiggloy 
2. MELOCHIA foliis owiato GREHBsiay ca- 


— 


pfulis quinquangulis : spent pasgpretis 


acuminatis. 
33. SPERMACOCE Raabe ver sella ca- 
» pitatisy albis, foliis lineartbus.o\\ a2 2) 


BA SPERMACOCE floribus aaatelenis ws | 


laribus ex alis alternis albis, foliis linearibus, 
_ calyce quadridentato. Plazia fufia. ote, 


.35.-CASSIA folus bijugatis, oblongis, glan- 


¢ _dula. tereti.... gt 
36. CORAZON hens twiandea, facie: At 
hh ee Sry 


37. POLYGONUM b (Perficatia) seed 
 femidigyntum® folis lanceolatis ; ‘Aipitibus 
“elabris mi embranaceis. Be JUG ANG: on 
38, CONVOLVULES flore luted umbellato. 


hae dl KX, 


ig 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 319 


XXV. 39. CASSIA foliis pinnatis ; legumini- 
bus planis horizontalibus oblongis magnis. 
fae, CACTUS pedunculis filiformibus, caule 
dichotomo fexangulari, glabro, flore feffili. 


i765. JANUARII. 


40. PHASEOLUS caule volubili, floribus 
laxe {picatis, leguminibus arcuatis. 

41. BIGNONIA flore luteo copiofo. 

42. SPERMACOCE floribus capitatis verti- 
-_cellatis. 


VI. 43. TRAGIA foliis cordate-oblongis, caule 
—-volubili. : 
44. ARBOR heptandra, calyce monophyllo 
quinqueplicato obfolete quinquedentato ; 
pay inclinato, albeluls ad — adicen- 
dente. 
45. EPIDENDRUM foliislanceolatiscrenatis. 


VUI. 46. BAUHINIA Seandens cirrhofa (florens) 
calyce monophyllo. 
47. BAUHINIA aculeata, fed ab/que floribus. 
48. ARBOR fpinofa, ramis patentiffimis flori- 
bus hypocrateriformibus feffilibus ( Pi/onia ?). 


XVIII. I ttavelled from Barcellona to S. Bera- 
hardino 5 miles fouth of Barcelona. 

The road went firft through a low ‘flat 
country, but afterwards we were obliged to 
crofs the moft rugged hills. 

In 


930° PLANTAE, AMERIGANAE. 
Bispham i thoes 


for -horfes, which walk wery,,.welljwithout 
_ them, their, hoofs. having »avdharp) ftrong 


margin, .. by .which | they..can,..climb~ the 
ess hills... 


woe, Gross 


i Between Barcello: na auang: Beruhiardiio T ob- | 


ferved the following plants: : 

49. Carnes tollenda. Arbor mediocris, , floribus 
luteis maximis polyandris. Se rae Di pes 

igo: CROTON folis ovatis, floribus ficatis, 
{tylis multifidis oe frute/-. 
centes. Ye ee ee 

st, EPIDENDRUM acaule, ae Janceolatis. 

52. EPIDENDRUM caulet seretiufculo carno- 


fo, foliis oblongis, recurvo > patentibus, flo- 


vibus s albis. . 


ont 


4% J ae 
i Pag 


| XIX. RRS and M farjoram | were in bloffom. 


83 3. IPOMOEA foltis phe flore infundi-. 


ee doalifornaa:s) 2 (EAS, Ser Es 
5+ ERYNGIUM which was €1 vd betShed for 
ECS IORSS Shs ripe ee, ae 


55. 'AGER ATUM Aare’ purpurea, ‘Siaat 
glabra, pedalis et bipedalis herbas °° 

“2966 COMMELINA parva - repens, nei 
- filamentis. duobus., ‘ice 
57: ‘MUCO. Arbor magna, “Frudus.. vo an- 

— ferino. fere major, tandem ; edulis she t 


eS 7 Oke: 


“s apie 3 acuminato, ovalis carrera. j 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 42: 


Eft Bacca feminibus, in carne alba’ h. 
folidiufcula, nidulantibus, oblongis, ls 
compreffis, margine fubreniformibus, cor- _ 
tice pereamineo, longitudinaliter feMfili, ro- 
ftello inflexo; cotyledonibus convolutis, ragofé 
involutis fere uti charta forruite complicata. 


xX. In the vale fouth of the village, I found 
the following plants. 

58. TRIUMFETTA. Flores verticillati. Ca- 
Tye et Corolla patentes. Stamina viginti 
erecto-patentia. Calycis apices extrorfum 

 emittunt fetam fubulatam. 

- Sunt duae vorietaies: altera, floribus et 
verticillis remotioribus ; altera, cui 
flores minores, verticilli confertiores. 

59. SICYOS fructu hilpido longitudinaliter 

_ reniformi. | 

60. PISONIA (forens.) 

61. PAULLINIA foliis ternis, rude inflate 
-Cardiofpermo aequall. 

. 62, CUCURBITACEA fcandens h. t. Jin ine fo- 
iis cum fructibus copiofisy Melonis aemulis, 
rubris, glabris; cortice pergamineo, mol- 
liori, carne fpongiofa; fucco amariffimo. 


XXI. 63. MILLERIA fpec, 2. folia oblonga; 32.5 
duriufeula. 
46. VALERIANA fcandens caule {candente,. 
3 foliis ternis, floribus lateralibus paniculatis 
Vor, Ii. ¥ Subdi< 


322 PLANTAEVAM ERICAN AR, 


_.. fabdichotemis {picatis, ferninibus compreffis 
_, 7 -ovatis  ftriatis; ..pappo- plumofo,» Corolla 
viridi-rofea,’ tubulata, aequaliter quinque- 
. dentata:; dentes patuli., Staminaptria.. . 
65. PIPER frutefcens, »foliis ovatis ovalibus- ( 
_ que quinquenerviis, venofis, ....8, ‘ 

iy PIPER frutefcens, foliis cordatis undecim- 
nervus venofis, {picis erectis apse age 

tis DUS. 

Oa JUSTICIA disines Dialect’ “Minis 
flore caeruleo ; bracteis ternis, dorfali cunei- 
formi ; Capfula turbinato-oblonga, _com- 
preffa, biloculari, dehifcente valvulis parel- 
Jelis, loculis.. difpermis, uiPire Barleriae 

_ herbaceae. she aie * 

68, PHASEOLUS. foliis évanish4 cau! wule fean- 
dente, floribus fpicatis parvis. fubgeminis, 
Jeguminibus retrorfum Fe ar 
nibus ada elabris ablenet a aldis. 

‘Sta dual vel ee fotis indir: 
_paleis diftin@tis, floribus omnibus tubulatis 
_foliis oppofitis, ovato- -oblongis, fubhattatis, 

_ duplicato ferratis, petiolatis, caule debili. 

>o. PLANTA. leguminofa, fcandens, fili- 

'-formis; foliis alternis, fagittatis, fimplici- 
bus, glabris, petiolo utrinque membra- 

- naceo, apice-acuto ;.leguminibus. axillaribus 

Sas racemo, (Spica quadriflora, vel quinque- 


flora) 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 323 


a “flora ftriatis, pendulis, acutis, paulo: com- 


" preffis, ‘digitalibuss feminibus t tereti- “obtuse 


- 


fis, glabris, nigris. 


Ar ‘DOLICHOS ‘feandens, cavle diets 


“Hine inde’ volubili, foliis ternatis: felfolis 
-oblongis acuminatis, glabris, | terminatis 
pedicello ‘longo unciali ab’ inferioribus 


‘jremoto. - Flos papilionaceus. Calyx mono- 


" Yateralibus lato-ovatis, acuminatis, batt 
“°imbricatis fupra bafin fupertorum, inter- 


“ phyllus, tubo campanulato corollae adprefio 
~  quinquefido, ex inferioribus tribus, duobus 


_ medio: minimo acuto incumbenti fere’ late- 
* ralibus.. ‘Corollae Vexillum mox calyce 


mY) exiens adfcendens, falcatum, dorfo carinato 


iv 
he 


er aes, 


“‘apice bifido, Jateribus revolutis, hine a 
carina mox extra calycem dehifcens. Carina 
~~ Vapice ladfcendeéns, ‘apice rotundo,  bifido, 
margine foluto et ‘laxe folum connivente, 
echauadiateale Ala carinae longitudine cjus- 
“ aemgue flexurae. Stamina’ io in unum 
" connata, fupremo fola bafi leviter foluto. 


Puke oblongae, planae. ' Germen lineare, 


eS 


-comprefium. ‘Stylus modice adfcendens. 


‘Stigma obtufum, © craffiufculum, acumi- 


natum, fimplex. “Legumen compreffum, 
digitale, ‘paulo recurvatum, dorio angulato 


‘craffiore, © anticé paulo magis compreflo, 


‘2 / rotundato 


236 


324 PL. ANTAE AMERICANAE. 


© SAVA DIS AM A “Sea fe 
_ Fotundato, | lateribus mediis ma c 


1s Re Jeng RO aR “modice.*icon- 
b davis, SOO TV, Sht. 08. gnihasy xs | 
a CLITORIA foliis ternatis: floribus gemi« 4 
CO aigh involucro’ florum :diphyllo, “ftriato, { 
were: quadridentato : dente fuperiore latiore, 
3 obtufo: infer joribus acuminatis.. Leg 
lineare, longum, fpithamale, ap 
latum, compreffum, rectum 
~ obtufiore, latere vtroque 
~ naliter fulco ‘profundo quadr. 
oGries, i ‘Semina’ plura’ parv L 
dorfum leguminis folum 
93. SIDA Abutilon capfulis 
74. SIDA caule fimplici, foliis « 
datis ; {picis. erectis fimplicil 1 
75- SIDA (frutex Abutilon) ton 
cordato-orbiculatis, fructi 
Jaribus ftellatis flore recurvo. 
‘Planta’ cucurbitacea foliis cords 
‘palmatis ¢ olabris ; caule angulate >» | 
dente, fructu pomi parvi magnituc 
{cabro eleganter variegato. . Z} 
© XXIL T travelled from St. Benhai , | i 
“two miles over ‘a high hill. sete Lie @ to 
I difcovered, to the North, the fea andi 
Shores; and after: ‘having paffed ‘the cr 

wie divides the dite .of both. ae en 


Aen he! ee SE Tapes} Hae q 
RET es 7 “Fp; Pin 


a . hate o& a my ames, 


Pa a 


1 AAO A Mie Rh A: 1c 
PEANTAE [AMERICANAE. 325 


atlbs, 2ighm, aiksragupnieial oeccuten 
-fages,, Iiaw,. to the South, immenfe. plains, 
extending to the river Orinoco. — On, this 
~oroad J, esands the following plants. 
oh Planta orchidea.. flore. aod radicibus 
orbaleioulatis:: s1c2b.: of, 
Leh “SIDA (Abutilon fitaheena} ‘oll poh a 3 
IC culatis. acuminatis, . fegtty mule icap- 
lari ft llatc at -tiutlsig rap: 
lat a inter frutices Pailne. iii bus 
iculam, laxam difpofitis f ubrotundo 
for n iu Bis planis articulatim » (duobus 
" 1 lis) connexis 88. LS an Mocks %.. 
SS. ets a: Hi ‘fp. Orya de Hh } 
8 Sy Beagle fed fere absque 


he BF Mabe owe 5 


TICIA flore Pane ea iia 

“82. COREOPSIS (ni fallor) fohis palmato- 

a “-Arifidis aa floribus COsTRDORE, | 
AERA TM Bere: AUEPRECS 55+. avin 


a5 


oR a 


XXYIL 7 returned to $e Berwhardine. ee 
é ¥ 3 Q'9. MAL- 


326 PLANTAR) AMERICANAB., 


83. MALPIGHIA foliis oblongis ‘targine 
~ “undulatis fubtus: fublericeis ; 3 ‘Tacemis 8 OBPO- 
~ fitis terminalibus, Vite Ge 
Flores Jutei. Glandulae calycis decenn, ob- | 
longo- ~ovatae, connatae, mapnae. Stylus 
_vnicus. Glandula vna vel duae, altera 
_ -minore, in fingule -pedicello. 

84. SOLANUM foliis oblongis fpithamalibus 
-alternis folitariis, glabris ; fagemis florum 
terminalibus dichotomis recurvis, floribus 
imbricatis ; 5. caule inermi ‘fruticofco. 

Eacie accedit ad Solanum foliis geminis, 
-altero. minore ; fed racemi in hoc termi- 


nales funt, dichotome fubdivifi. > 
85, SIDA periplocifolia caule erecto vimineos 
foliis cordato-ovatis integerrimis. = 


Caulis herbaceus, . erectus, Pest BlieteRe 
ramis paucis remotis. Bg 

| Folia alterna 3 integerrima, fupra viride infra 

| tomentofa, incana, tenera. Petiolus folio 
_faepe longior,. filiformis, a i, -craffiore 
-pubefcente. | od at 

_ Flores in paniculis longis, fparfis, , eredtis, te 

Cay. Perianthium monophyllum, | campanu- | 
Jatum,. parvum, quinquedentatum, | teres : 
dentibus ovatis, acutis, patulis. . 

Cor. pentapetala, | patens : petalis oblong! 
fubrotundis (ovalibus) paucis,.calycis dupla- 
re ae ae 


a , STAM. 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 327 

- Stam. Corollae longitudine. 

Pist, Germen fubrotundum, tri-vel quadran- 
gulare. Styli tres vel quatuor, bafi vniti, 
patuli, ftaminum longitudine. 

Per. Capfula calyce. quadruplo major, tur- 

 binata tri-vel quadrilobata vel angulata et 
apicis margine lobato Jobis obtufis, acumie 

Matis, tandem’ dehifcentibus angulo. 

SEM. tria in fingulo. 

heb A. Napaeca? 

86. SIDA foliis cordato-acuminatis crenatis 

__.vtrinque glabris, floribus confertioribus. 

‘ Canis inferne. fuffruticofus, vimineus, 2-3 3pe- 
- dalis, inferne glaber, fuperne fubincanus, 
‘AeneT ss oe 

Folia cordata, acuminata, vtringque Mira, 

_... Petioli teretes, filiformes, foliorum longi- 

tudine, fuperne craffiores, ex toto glabri. 

» Flores conferti ad apices ramorum. Pedicells 
capillares. Bradfeae tres, filiformes, dor- 
-fali latiore. . 

ee Perianthix m monophyllum, - patenti- 

-campanulatum, teretiufculum ante expli- 
_cationem, furfum quinquangulare, - bafi 
vero minime : dentibus ovato- -acutis, ante 
‘ex poft florefcentiam conniventibus. | 

Cor. pentapetala, patentiffima, calyce duplo 
longior’;° petalis. obovatis, obtufiffimis, 

pay . dextror- 


>. 


328. PLANT AB AMERICANARS 
; _dextrorfum. laterahiter magis ae 


eo obtufe -emarginatis, firiatis, - oe 


Sram. Filamenta plurima,.- ot op 
Pist. Germen fubrotundum, poula depiad 
Stylus filiformis. sitio ae 


Per. Capfula. quinguelocularis,, calyce Gpaal> 
minor, fubrocunda, leviter depreffa,ivndi- 
_ que obtufa centro prominulo,: evel 
quinque fulcis eXarata. crangida eoter 
Sem. -compreffa. eee ote adivd 2iie 
87. SIDA follis condarowblongis acutis fer 
ratis, floribus folitariis: yg 
Caules ercétus, pedals, herbaceus, ‘iliformis, 
teres. r we 
Folia alterna, PE HEA olen fer- 
rata: ferraturis acutis. Pesiolus femuncialis, 
teres, _apice craflo inflexo..»tlosi hae 
Flores axillares, folitarii. | nina’ 
Cis ovatus, fub florefcentia campanulatys, 


vsque ad bafin quinquangularis, . angulis: 


compreffis ; a ie lacaRDg aN 
_ minatis, . iad “4 rh 19 2 
Cor. plana, Take, ‘oblongis, cee ae 
longioribus, lutea. , i 
Si “AM. plura, vitra medium 2 a iy connata in, 
_ columnam - filiformem, fuperne divifam » in. 
 filamenta plura capillaria. ae pene 
Pisr. Stylus lier aa ssn 
Stgnee, capitata. . ecait oahee 


cs 


Per. 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 329 


“Par. Capfula calyce obtufo eoque brevior ; 
quinquangularis, apice fetis decem ; quin- 
quelocularis, sie i cl : capt 

-dehifcentibus, . - mF 
Sem. folitaria. ne ey 
88+ Planta (78) feandens inter frutices etc. 
_habet revera femina vel leoumina difperma, 
articulata, connata, eRfGrnid Folia terna ; 
foliclis oblongis, venofis ; petiolis teretiul- 
culis, pubefcenti-hifpidis, pilis ubique: ha- 
‘matis veftibus adhaerent Stipulae fetaceae. 
Pedicelli laterales breves, ultimo quafi un- 
_-€inato ; {quamae fubalatae utrinque ad pedi- 
cellorum latera. Cauhks quinquangularis :. 
-. Jateribus fulco’ exaratis; debilis, hifpidus.. 
Flores i racemis minimis, lateralibus, ramo- 
fis; pedicellati,- geminati. Flos decidit et 
Legumen  biarticulatum, | varticulo fingulo 
- yeniformj membranaceo, comprehendit fin- 
~ gulum femen pe ieaie a ey 
~ Hedyfarun. sal seni | 
Bo. PIPER foliis cordatis acuminatis, {picts 
» fuperne nutantibus, Peete pat poem 
bus membranacets. - sats 
90.° Frugex ‘racemis’ alternis, terminalibus, 
fimplicibus ; foribus aliquot ex uno puncto 
f. cemmula fubrotunda, vel folitariis, pedun- 
ge? ‘capillaribus, bilinearibus; Legumine 
eblonge, lineari, femunciali, comprefio, 
terminate 


239 


240 


see: > SEAN TAR, AMERICANAE: 


‘Minato in’ alam planam, ellipticam; firm- 


am, fuperficie venulis parum pi¢tam, dorfo 
» margine craffiore, bafi tegmine ipfo 2, 3, 


4, femina inter tomentum ifthmorum recon- 
dita. Semina oblonga, utrinque obtufa. 


i Frutex {candens, feminibus in corymbum 
 pofitis, floriformibus, ficcis, erectis: Cap- 
-. fula oblonga, nuda, obfolete quinquangu- 


Jaris, magis contracta, margine’ coronata 


-~ foliolis quinque, ficcis, lanceolatis, nitidis, 


ftriatis ; e centro prodeunte filameno incli- 
‘nato, quod absque dubio antea fuit ftylus. 
Semen unicum oblongum, utrinque obtu- 
fum: Dudium eft an sigs a vel capfula? 


“FEBRUARIL 


Il. 92, MILLERIA biflora.. 3 
‘Caulis erectus, tri-vel quadripedalis, teretiu- 


fculus, brachiatus, tenuis ; Ramis oppofitis, 
varticulatis :  articulis furfum craffioribus, 
-magis ab uno latere. » sce ey 


‘Folia oblongo-lancelota, non ovata: caadciaba, 
-venis alternis rariufculis fuperne impreffis, 


deorfum prominulis, - fupra fufco  viridia ; 
infra pallidiora, glabra, fed pubefcentia 


' pilis primis adpreffis raris ; oppofita, fub- 


feffilia vel brevi petiolo adnexa.) >! 


oe axillares vel terminales, pedunculati, 


” peduneulis confertis, copiofis, capillaribus, 
ae fimplicibus, 


PLANTAE AMERICA .NAE. 331 
. fimplicibus, fingulis florem bh a ai 


gerentibus. 

Cat. communis ad bafin fere. ee om- 
nino planus, compreffus, folio dorfali cor- 
dato, fubrotundo, in medio protuberantia 

oblonga, parva: interiore altero oblique 

_cordato, fere-dimidio minore, altero latere 
adpreffo dorfali, altero prominulo minus 

--extenfo in figuram cordatam, ‘interno in 
finu elevato, marginellis fere replicatis ; 
oblongo breviore tertio.. pick 

Cor. compofita biflora ; altero fl. mafculo, 

~ altero femineo. | 

Corollula mafcula rubatetat siaotuhha} caly- 
cis longitudine, ore patulo quinque- 
dentato: .dentibus acutis. _ 

Corollula feminea anoultifima, filiformis, 
ore bi-vel tridentato, erecto, {triato. 

‘Sram. mafcul. naturaliter quinque, Antherea 
cylindrica, corolla fere minor. Fem. nulla. 

Pist. mafc. nullum nifi germen lineare obfole- 
tum fub corulula. Fem. Germen oblongun 
compreffum fuperne latius. Stylus filifor- 
mis, fuperne bifidus laciniis revoluto-paten- 
tibus. Stigmata fimplicia. 

Per. nullum. Calyx Rempraiis includit 
femen. | 

| Se. unum, oblongum, obovatum, iad sa 
fam, parvum, plabruay) 9). og 
. Tn 


gk. 


‘AOLATM de TARY oy 
331 PLANTAE. AMERICANA 


OUChs AOA oT2d 
In paucis floribus vidi flores mafc. folos abt. 
_ que femineo,, fed rarum. efi c rol ,25)° 
* 93. SIDA crifpa capfulis Pewee ‘in flats fc. 
Radix forte annua. eit SPaland std 


» ¥ 


~ Caules tri-vel Sendtinalabde mox abaf ramofi, 
».debjles, ramis \ongitudine caulis, confimili- 
_bus, debilibus, longis, filiformibus, patenti- 
. bus, glabris, interdum. leviffime bass pak 
Folia sia antes acuminata, pte, gla. 
briufcula, venofa, margine crenata,’ crenis 
tis obtufis ; inferiora’ spree ‘fuperiora 
fubfeffilia, duplo minora. Petioli. teretes, 
fubpubefcentes.. - ok cid brewes dubutatic, 
SitieDAT Vey ho, sup 3c) id 
Peres in ramulis Thaepasued Petite lens 
~~ les .altetni, folitarii vel ex. apice pedicelli. 
| Pedunculus capillaris, patens, fimplex, verfus 
ay apicem. articulo inftructus,. exteriore leviter 
» ¢raffiore, fubpubefcenti. uiteg coyioub 
Cau. Perianthium monophyllum,. patens, -con- 
-vexum, quinque,angilis ad -bafin angula- 
- tum, anemone’ laciniis in hil 
© ,albefcenti- -Canigasg |: eu. 
Cor. calyce ee eh a longo, pla, “par 
“tens: petalis fubrotundis... i UO 
Sram plura, in. columnam connata téretem, 
cae divifa, patenti- incurva,: ‘corolla *bre- 
“wioxa. Antherae fubrotundaeé. : 
Pist. 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 334 


Pist. Germen ubrotundum. Styli decem, pri- 
mum ereéti (vix conjunéti), demum 'paten- 
tes, longitudine sori sae, ae 
mata fimplicia. 

Brn. Capfula globofa, pendula, dacexiahyova- 
ris, inflata, decemlocularis: angulis com- 

dingiiodt, absoriffls -apice bafique impreffa ; 

.  doculis. longitudinaliter dehifcentibus, intus 
/ nitidis, colore margaritarum, glabris; mem- 

brana ante maturitatem pubefcens. 
Sem: tria fingulo loculo, ovata, parva, migofa. 
- Color Corollae albus. 
_INDIGOFER AE; ? alia fpecies, foliis penne 
tis; floribus {picatis caule debili. 
Radix annua vel forte perennis. 
_ Caulis pedalis ad duas ufque orgyas, debilis, 

-“inter frutices fuftentatus, quadrangularis, le- 

_.oviter compreffus, fecundum. folia leviffime 
iflexuofus : ramis alternis, confimilibus. 

» Folia alterna, pinnata, fefquiuncialia: foliolis 

duorum parium.cum impari, ovato-ellipti- 
~ cis, femuncialibus, obtufis acumine brevif- 
fimo, glabris, pilis: tenuifimis ramufculis 
vadpreffis. Petiolus communis, uncialis, in- 
ferne teretiufculus; partialis.... Sipulac 

.. fubulatae, molles,. parvae. : 

Flores in fpica longa axillari, ex fuperioribus 
axillis param pedunculati. Pedunculus com- 
munis {pithamalis, bafi panes adfcendens. 
Flores 


EEE 


a 


334 PLANTAE! AMERICANAB: 


| “Flores albi, folitarii, levitér pedicellati : Pe- 

- dicellis capillaribus, nutantibus, dimidiae li- 

neae longitudine. © 9 0 YE 
Cat. Perianthium tubulatum, latum,*ad me- 


dium: ‘quinquefidum: ‘Jaciniis acutis; finubus 


acutis,- ‘fuperioribus duobus | anajori: finu di- 
“ Waricatis, omnibus aequalibus, ealisrng 


COR: papilionacea : :' Vexillum et’ Catina ex 


oppofitoidivaricata, Vexillum valde ‘refle- 
zum, 6vatum, obtufum) ‘integrum. Ale 

~ oblongae cum Carina flexa obtufa. Carina 
connexa, aperta, recta, azn oy om- 
nino reflexa a ftaminibus: : 

Sram. decem, unum fpr iin vsiliabliite, 
tain vaginam recta» apice breviffime divifa, 
leviffime adfcendentia. rath — 


21k gac. ith f Me di 
 Pist. Germen lineare. soa: weevtey spineceas, : 


ftaminibus paulo longior, fubulatus, | pice’ 
leviter adjunétus.. Stigma’ craffiufeulum, 
obtufum, dubcapitatum breve. <-> ** 


Per. Legumina reflexa, nutantia, teretiufeula, 


-filiformia, ftricta, interne Jeviffime fubarcua- 
ta, obfolete quadrangularia, fubcomprefia, 
bivalvia, titdoculariay fevers WAT 

‘Sem, o¢to, oblonga, ubique obtufe sin 
- fabquadrangularia, a0 Soe So her 
‘Color Corollae fufco-purpureus. 
95: MUCOR perennis niger in foliis ficcis albis.. 

97- IDA 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 325 


» 96. SIDA caule erecto fimplice fuperne folic- 
fo, fpicis axillarybus aor RN lon- 
oiffimis nudis. oP 

| Riad fibrofa, perennis vel annua: ace. 

_ Caulis fimplex, erectus, bi-vel ai i bafi 

4 pMenofior, indivifus. oxviveio 1G 3 

Folia alterna, ad fuperiora cauilig) oie: or- 
biculata, acuminata, margine inaequaliter 
crenulato; fuperne glabriufcula, inferne in- 
cana, fefquiuncialia; latitudine faepe dua 
FOM uNeiarume  sclon le owe 

Flores. in, {picis: longiffimis nasi seamisetbus 
erectis ftrictis digefti in glomerulis oblongis, 
_ ereétis, cauli adpreffis ; leviter pedicellati, 
iaipiaron erecti; Braéiea fubjecta Nem eee 

_. danceolata, brevis, erecta. . 7 3 

Car. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum, 
“campanulatum, teretiufculum, absque an- 

« gulis, dimidiae lineae longitudine, ad me- 
dium quinquedentatum: dentibus ovatis, 
acutis. 

‘Cor. Petala quinque, calyce duplo majora, 
_linearum duarum diametro, fubrotunda, 
obtufa. ; fi 

Stam. 6-8, parva bafi connata, apice’ divifa, 
patentia. Antherae fubrotundae. 

-Pist. Germen fubrotundum, obtufum. Stylus 
vnus, quadrifidus, Stigmata capitata. 


. Pex. . 


243 


336 PLANTAE’ AMERICANAE. | 


Pere Capfula. tribus. vel nisuer Sc vel 
quadrilobata,, 4) 
Sem. folitaria, — 
Corolla lutea, parva, + pigoas abe: tbor- 
_tiunt: an NAR 2 potius Melochia. 
7. ‘CLITORIA. 
98. ERICA (forte Seats legendurn, is 
99. HEMIONITIS fol..palmatis. 
aov. GRAMEN Povibag + allay foliis 
ONatisainy tig MS? 
Radices plures fibrofe, perennes. f ! 

_. Culmi. aggregati, plures,. patulo-difperfi, fub>— 
procumbentes, ftricti, palmares, tenues, 
fimplices, feptem vel o&o ex geniculis. 

Felia alterna, precipue verfus fupremum cul- 
morum diftiche patula, ovato-acuta (bafi 
lata obtufiffima) feffilia, fesquiuncialia, bafi 
femuncialia, lata, margine retrorfum afperi- 
ufcula, nervofa, ftriatula. Vagina foli- 
crum circiter longitudine, filiformis, dorfo 
carinata marginibus alternis obyolutis, 
membranula vix vila: Petiolus longitudine 
dimidiae lineae, planiufculus, linearis, fu- 
perne leviter pubefcens. _ 
Flores axillares, duobus 1. tribus pedicellis _ 
propriis vaginae longitudine inferti. Pedi: 
__ celli capillares, finguli vagina propria mem-— 
branacea fui ipfius longicudinc involuti bi- 
— fort 


BUANTAR AMERICAN AR. 5p 


SO fori.” Flofculo infertore “Matculo ‘fabfeiili ; 
fuperiere pedicellato Femineo. 

a. mate. gluma bivalvis: valvulis linearibus 
* Tanéedlatis, convexis, ‘tetmbranceis, altera 
“Gnteriore anguftiore, duarum linearum lon- 
gitudine ; patentibus, perfiftentibus. 

STAM. Filamenta tria, glumis: ‘paulo Previora, 
capillaria, | itt, 
~ Antherae \ineares. 

Car. Femin. Gluma bivalvis, foliis lanceolato- 
acutis; convexis, bafi ftriato-rugofis, erectis, 
apice fubulatis ; exteriore trium circ. line- 
arum longitudine. » 

Cor. Gluma bivalvis, {patiolo a Ca Ge remota : 

' -yaloula exterior magna, calycis dimidn lon- 
gitudine, obtufiffima,’ compreffa, .dorfo 


244, 


verfus apicem maxitne gibbo, marginibus 
‘erectis conniventibus ; inferior linearis, fu- 
bulato-convoluta, intra rimam exterioris 
~ récondita. heaitess | 
Pist. Germen lineare, acutum. Stylus capil- 
laris, fimplex ufque ad longitudinem elu- 
mae interioris, reliqua dimidia parte bifi- 
dus, extra coroliam prominulus, patulus, 
filiformis. Stigmata undique longitudinali- 
ter pilofa, plumofa. | baat. 
Per. nullum. Corolla inflata, © ‘paulo com-. 
~-preffa, nitida.’ ’ 
Vor. Il. Z Sem. 


oo 


438 PLANTAESAMERICANAERY 


SEM. “oblongo-fubulatum, Sis — 
anouftum, nec dimittit.. 9 ¢ vr 
Color: feminis .capfulati allia{vteom: ‘Planta 
“viridis colore —— An. gt 
ad Leugites? M0 0e ft 


tor ADIANTUM. Goins tiphbantis: 


 pinnis alternis; foltolis rhomboidalibus’ a- 
cutis ferratis. (Hiz/p. € lantrello i ag abf- 
que frudiificatione. 


‘302. JUSTICHA Batata pics terminalis 


pluribus 5° flore rubro.i > rb 


- Coulis frotefcens, a:4-2. orgyarum ‘heats: 


fimplex, inferne nudus, it foliofus, 
rectus, ‘teres, cortice tenacii: 9.0 an 


 Folta oppofita, oblonga, chil ntl u- 


“trinque acuta, patentia,. bafi attenuata in 
“petiolum brevem, fupra. glabra, infra pu- 
befeentia, margine.‘cbfolete: denticulata, | 
‘plana.’ “i Mat” LTO ine WORE ne 


_ Spicae 4-8, terminales, teretes, confertae, e- 


good aa. sprig: few Sl 
S taeitn Le. PT DOLE cova ys eres 

“ Bralteae exteriores wiiholickeye aes ipetilo 

“floré-fingulae, oblongo~ acuminatac, 

‘~margine a medio furfum utringue duo- 

bus quatuorve denticulis, erectis, fu- 

bulatis, notatae, erectaeunciae: dimi- 

diae longitudine, apice leviffime ere- 

» -&o, patuloo > Bratieae interiores\latera- 

ae les, 


“PLIANTAE AMERICANAE, 339: 


“1+ Jes, lanceolatoslineares, acutae, con- 
- -vexae, calyci adpreffae ejufque longi- 
tudine, glabrae, membranaceae. 
‘Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum, ad bafin per- 
fecte divifum: foliolis tribus exterioribus 
~ lanceolato-acutis, apice fetaceis, membra- 
naceis, glabris, horum dorfale vel bracteae 
dorfali proximum paulo latius majufque, 
interiora duo fimilia, fed paulo breviora, 1a- 
“teralia omnia apice fetaceo, erecta, corollae 
adpreffa. 
‘Cor. ‘Tubus cylindricus, bracteae longitudi- 
“ne, tripartitus. Labium infer. ovato acu- 
tum, convexum, leviffime pubefcens. Laé. 
fup. paulo brevius, acutum, convexum 
(bf. Florem h. t. non explicatum effe.) 


Stam. Filamenta quatuor, bafi tub: adnata, 


fubulata, tubo longiora, adfcendentia: ho- 
rum duo minora. Antherae oblongae, api- 
ce’ cohaerentes; fuperiores latere intériore 
cohaerent. od eghay, 

Pisr. Germen obloneum. Stylus fetaceus. 
Stigma Simplicifimum, acutum. 

Anne ergo Barleria? Flos coccineus eft. 

103. STAEHELINOIDES §foliis ovato-ob- 
longis; pedunculis filiformibus, longis, 
ftrictis. 176.201. 

Radix annua, fibrofa. 

Caulis erectus, 3-14 pedalis, teretivfcuius, 


Lie | glaber, 


340 PLANT ARI AMERICANAE: — 


glaber, intus fubanis,. leviter,comprefius: 
Ramis paucis, . oppofitis,.. erectis, . caulis 
longitudine... hiaclee a ikea ele 
Folia oppotiia, ovata-oblonga, fubintegerri- 
ma, glabra, tefquiuncialia ufque ad) bi-vel 
triupcialia, bafi in, petiolam shinee -defi- 
nentia. iH otniicellisahdahe | 
saa itaiat 
Pedanculus filiformis,. axillaris inter ra- 


4 


Flores longe pedunculati, erectis i 
mum novum et caulem, interdum bini ex 
ala, uno intra alterum, exteriore)longitu- 
dine duar. vel trium:unciar, recti. i 

Can. "ex ferie extima palearum conftat folio- 
lis paucis, oblongis, planiufculis, corollu- 
la brevioribus : PalRievAO DMS; in formam 

- ovatam. ree 

Cor. wiiverfalis canasiiee in formam ovatam, 
fiofculis ovnnibus hermaphroditis, Corollula 
tubulata, palearum longitudine, ore pa- 
tente. iia sien 

STAM. nthera cylindrica, ! pas brevior. 

_ Pist. Germen fab coroliula,. PH corolla bre- 
ViOKs innuiiabwriuihawal seeds ee 

PER. =. - = 

_ Sem. oblonga, pace, anpulats, fubquadra- 

» leviter antrorfum, comprefia.... 
pre lineares,. pre tags Corollulae vi- 
ridi-lureae. i ere 

104. GRISLEA fuse, ft anaertila 


am Wr 


PLANTAE “AMBRICANAE. 341 


Coulis frutefcens, ereétas. 2. 3. orgyar. alti- 
‘tudine’: rans paucts, rectis, fuperne Ra- 
mis {parfis, parallelis, longis, patentibus, 

--fobnutantibus, indivifis, vel lateralibus 
‘Joneis. trium vel fex pedum, indivifis, ul- 
miineis, inferius nudis, reliqua foliolis, fu- 
perius compreffis, inferius teretibus ad fin- 
vula folia latioribus; compreffis, trifulca- 
“tis, e@labris, tortis. 

Polia ene ata, oblonga, in eodem plano di- 
'ftichd pofita, patentiffima, glabra, venofa, 


acuta, bi-triuncialta. ill ipepteny y une. 
longitudine, infra teretiv » fupra fulco 


exarati, faepe curvi. 

« Flores ex Yatere fuperiore, utringue ad axillas, 
omnes fecundi furfum flexi, in corymbos 
confertos oppofitos difpohit. — Corymbus 
compreffus, cymofus, pedicellis 4-1 (unciae 
forte) Iongit. furfam craMoribus. colorati, 
bratteati, /lineares, breves. 

Cat. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum, 
laxum, fuperne leviter latius, teretiufcu- 
lum, obfolete levifime furfum quadrangu- 
lare, fuperne quadridentatum: deniibus a- 
cutis, coloratum, perfiftens. 

Cor. Peiala quatuor, inferta margini interio- 
“ricalycis ad incifuras, oblonga, utrinque 
acura,’ é€reéta, Teviter-’'cdncaval’ bail fere 
_ungue lineari inferta. 


a 
Lion 2 STAM, 


246 


342 PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 


Sram. Filamenta otto, fetacea, duplaelongi- 
_tudinis calycis, ad unum, latus paulo.curva 
_f. adfcendentia, calyci ad bafin inferta. An- 
» therae fabrotundae, Parris esenl eighilcen- 

tiam didymae. 

Pist. Germen globofum, bafi Jeviffime pedi- 

cellatum: pedicello tereti, craffiufculo. Stzy- 
lus filiformis. Stigma fimplex.. 

Perr. Capfula globofa, . calyce, praia) brevior, 
unilocularis. 

Sem. plurima, fubrotunda, ad Pearl Te- 
ceptaculo magno inferta, ait 

Haud raro invenitur in, eodem. corymbo 
Calyx. quinquedentatus, Corolla penta~ 
petala et Stamina decem. . Color caly- - 
cis fufco-fanguineus, corollae. ftami- 
numque eleganter coccineus. 
Glaucis affinis ? 

Radix defcendens digiti craffitie fibrig longis 
radicata. 

Caulis fimplex pedalis, vel: vase _ramis 
adi{cendentibus, hirfuto lanatis.., 

Folia alterna, f{parfa, pinnatifida, {pithamalia : 
lobis oppofitis oblongis obtufis obtufe den- 
ticulata, nervo. medio oueaae finubus latis » 

: iremotis. 

a 24.9% EX ot on; PASSIFLORA | minima foliis trilobis 
intecerrimis: Jodis fublanceolatis, interme» 
dio productiore, Spec. 459: 20 | 

mr Ue ewe Radia 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 343 


“) Radix annua. 

‘Caulis' herbaceus, tilts ae Rectan fili- 
formis, planocomprefius, glaber, fuperius 
pubefcens, Ramis raris, axillaribus, confimi- 
libus cauli. 

© Folia alterna, triloba, uncialia 1. Ane ee et 

fupra, lobis lateralibus ovatis, patentibus, 
intermedio duplo longiore, oblongo; mar- 

» gine integerrimo, glabra leviffime pubef-- 

centia. Peviofi teretiufculi, fupra fulco exa- 
~ rati.” Glandulae duae in medio petioli, juxta 

mareinem fulci, pediceilatae, ‘turbinatae, 
“glabrae, difco concavo, depreffo. Cirrhus 

axillaris, longus, fpiralis, filiformis, fimplex. 
| Stipulae ere&tae, lineari-acutae. 

~~ \ Flores axillares, duo; lateraliter fupra cirrhum 

juxta ftipulas. Pedunculi filiformes, fimpli- 

ces, unciales. Involucrum nullum. 

Car. © Perianthium monophyllum, planiufcu- 

lum, ad duas tertias partes quinqueparti- 

tam: Jaciniis lanceolato-linearibus, foras 
convexis. ai 

- or. nulla. 

Neéarium circulare triplex, calyci inna- 
tum @) exterjus radiatum patens: Ja- 
cinus filiformibus, obtufis, fimplicibus, 

-viginti fex circ. &) TInterius muluplex, 

~ + multifidum: laciniis filiformibus, bre- 
vidiimis. +) Intimum monophyllum, in- 

y Sa tegrum, 


344 PLANTAE’ AMERICANAE®™ 


: nine marginis inftar. ereCtum,: li- 
neae quartae circy partis. altirudine, 
| pertotum arcte monet —T ultra 
triginta. , CIsomiis 

STAM. Filamenia quinque, apice inferta co- 
lumnae, filiformia, calycis dinmidiae’ longi- 
_tudine, lineari-plana, poft florefcentiamy re- 
_ flexa. ante apertionem fere. florum pollen 

dimititur. Antherae lineares, utrinque ob- 

_tufae, planae, incumbentes ; Pollen , mini- 

mum, globofo-oblongum, glabriufculum. 

Pist. Geren globofum, apice columnae in 

finu ftaminum impofitum. S*yi tres, erecto- 
patuli, furlum paulo craffiores. Svigmata 
obtufa. ‘sti: 

Per. Bacca pedicellata, per 

perne tribus lineis obfolete ftriata, glabra, 
unilocularis. } 

248 SEM. plura, 20- mph ovato- o-oblonga, . pact 
antea fucculenta, affixa fuperficiel,jnteriori 
__baccae ad parietes... | 

Color Calycis foras viridis, intus una cum 

- ¢, . COntentis luteo-viridis ; HEN Bac- 

. canigrefcens, |, 

106. GAURA fruticofa (COMBRETUM la- 

xum p. 308.) fubfcandens foliis oppofitis. 

' Caulis fratefcens, teres; ramis fuperis longis, ob- 

folete quadratis fterilibus, fubfcandentibus. 

Folia oppofita, oblonga, tri-vel quadriuncialia, 

breve 


PREANTAE! AMERICAN AE... 346° 

» breve petiolata, glabra, integerrima. 

Fidinin {picati in ramulis oppofitis, fabfeMiles. 

Cau. terminalis, germine furfum anguitato f. 
elongato ; mohophyllus, . campanulato-ere- 
ctus, laxiufculus; quadridentatus : denticulis 
brevibus, lato-acutis. 

Cor; Petala quatuor, parva, ex incifuris caly- 
cis, Ovato-acuta, vix dentibus pi ne ru- 
dia,. decidua. 


Sram. Filementa otto, longiffima, fetacea ca- 
lyce fexies longiora. xtherae fuboblongae, 
parvae. | | 

Pist. Germen fab receptaculo, lineare, qua- 
draneulare angulis compreffis fuperne acu- 
minatum. Stylus longitudine ftaminum, fe- 
taceus, ad bafin calycis auctus pubefcenti 
lanugine. Stigma fimplex acutum. 

Per. nullum, nifi crulta feminis tetragona. 

Sem. unicum, oblonzum, tetragonum, quatuor 
alis longitudinalibus membranaceis: nucleo. 
intus convoluto, tetragono, angulis com- 
prefis. 

107. ARBOR mediocris alia folus lanceolatis; 
pedunculis pendulis. © An Cleome? 

Radix arborea. . 

Caulis arboris mediocris vel fruticis altioris, 
fuperne ramis filiformibus, undique difper- 
fis, vimineis: ramulis fparfis. 

Folia in fanmis ramulis fparfa, alterna, pen- 


‘ 


dula 


* 


446 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


_ dula, lanceolata, ftriéta, ficcatay mucronata, 
leviter connato-complicata, glaberrima, .ve- . 

| nofa, integerrima, tri- vel. quadriuncialia. 
Petioli filiformes, teretes, patentiffimi, apice 
crafiores, unciales vel biunciales. ... © 

Flores in racemis fimplicibus, digitalibus et 
brevioribas, fparfis, pedunculatis, fimplici- 
bus. , 

Car. Perianthium moncablieien widest, 
femiunciale, integrum apice yviolenter rum- 
pitur in tres dentes; inferius..magis. dehif- 
cens coloratum, deciduum. —. |). |) 

Cor. Petala quatuor, erecta, linearia, convexa, 
calyce leviter majora, obtufe acuminata. 

Neéarii {quamae quatuor extra corollam, 
eidem adprefiae, erectae, intra calycem, 
fubquadrangulares, truncatae, ad inter- 
_ ftitia petalorum fitae. — 

Sie Filamenta fex, longiffima, fubulata, ere- 

» €to-decumbentia. seiner pen 0 pla 
‘mae; poftea recurvae.. 
| Pris fubulatum, patvum. Stylus fliformis. 
Stigma elobofum, capitatum. 

108. BANNISTERIA foliis integerrimus fub- 
tus fericeo-nitidis, feminibus’ extrorfum te- 
nuibus’ bafi vartis SRK ramis. bra- 

chiatis. . V9 
- Frutex fabfcandens Ramis pastas oppofitis 


- patentibus. 
Folia 


‘PLANTAE AMERICANAE. g4y 


- Folia ovata vel fubrotundo-oblonga, biuncia- 
‘lia, integerrima, obtufa, glabra, tenuiffima 
 fericea, nitida, cinerea. Perio longitudine 
tertiae partis unciae, sai ibibaess fupra linea 

_ excavati. 


Flores verfus fammos ramos in ramulis bra-_ 
chiatis oppofitis, divifis in ramulos minores 
racemofos fimiliter pedunculis brachiatis 
digefti; fubdivifis. Peduncul ecist tere- 
tes, femiunciales. 

Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum vel’ mono- 
phyllum, planum, quinquepartitum : laci- 
Nils ovato-lanceolatis, 2 2-4 glandulis: duabus 
oblongis. 

Cor. decidua. 
STAM ILS Os 
Pisrisuanoe | 
} Per. Capfulae tres, Labhinsidacabe: bafi fubro- 
 tunda dorfo latius acuto, prominente ; late- 
ribus itidem utrinque duobus, furfumacutis, 
ala latere interiore reCtiore, paulo introrfum 
curvo, leviter craffiore ; exteriore longitu- 
dinali convexo, tenmore, furfum latiore, 
obtufo, margine RE pAnd {triato. Non 
dehifcit. 


SEM. unicum, obloneum, apice extrorfum ver- 
gens, 


QUZSTIO Botanica. An ftylus auram femis 


nalem 


he, 


n38 PLANTAE AMERICANA, 


4 david 


nalem ‘communicat embry’ oni: feminis, via 
direéta ad femen defcendendo, vel an ‘Stylus 


_- per conductum corticalem Germinis, auram 
—illam. foecundativam derivat ad bafin f. re- 


ceptaculum Germinis, ut exinde promanet 


_uxa cum fucco nutritivo plantae furfum ex 


bafi Floris‘ad Germen. fimulque ad tmbryo- 
nes feminum? Refp. pofterius adfirmat Ban- 
nifteria ex propria ficura et ftru€tura, ubi 
ftylus lareraliter capfulae verfus bafin femi- 
nis inferitur, cujufaue femen corculum gerit. 
Ex aliis forte idem videtur, ut in Nucibus, 
Amyedalis, ex cujus putaminis fuperficie 
intericre, ab altero latere, defcendit quafi 
fibra h. ec. vas, deferens auram feminalem, 
furfum revera ip putaminis fub{tantiae in- 


> 


ferta excurrit in ftylum. 


An ero verifimile eft, bafin floris continere 


réceptaculum ejutmodi, pro exci ipienda hac 
geniturae aura, uique farfum vergat? ita 
credere fas eft. Succum furfam fer, ne 
mnt non notum ef; fed deorfum quoque 
patet ex nectariis florum, quae fingulo mane 
cuttas ftillant, pottea non, neque hoc exhas 


Tee foli adferibendum puto. . 


« 


4 quocue flores, ftylum gerentes unum, fed 


_ plas ibus praeditum ftigmatibus, quae ple- 
rumque fingulis te: culamentis refpondent, 
exemto 


FQ AR, AMERI CANAE 349 


exemto aliquo ftigmate ante foecundationem, 
loculus eidem proprius Mee! Experien- 
“tia inguiri, debet. . 

109. ‘DEREDAMO planta feandens, foliis 
oppofitis seminis ; ; radiculis trifidis oppoli- 
“tis axillaribus. Heh ky Na 

_ Ef Planta herbacea, areifime truncis arboram 

rs adhaerens, radiculis | trifidis; inter ramos 
corticis) adhaerens. Folia oppofita, gemi- 
nata: Foljolis uncialibus,. Janceolatis, inte- 


{ 
i 


gerrimis, glabris. Pedunculi communes op- 
pofiti, + unciae longitud. apice divifi in ra- 
mulos duos breviffimos. Cirrhi axillares 
(quos antea dix radiculas,) breves, 4-2 lin. 
longitudine ; :medietate fuperiore tripartiti : 
laciniis teretiufculis, fubulatis, incurvis, ri- 
gidis, acutis. £/eres non vidi. 
i10. BANNISTERIA hodie fupra defcripta, 
differt ab alrera Cumanenfi, (conf. Defer.) 
foliis minoribus, elaberrimis, ubique viridi- 
bus, non nitidis fed magis fere aequalibus ; | 
caule minore et magis volubili, ut et floribus | 
in racemos minores digeftis, nec ramulis | 
aequalibus adeo brachiata ; praeterea cap- 
fulis fingulis {. feminibus bafi saliis promi- 
nentiis nullis, ipfa bafi oblique truncata. 
XX.’ Februari, | | 251 
t. JUS TICUA herbacea, dacituli imbri-_ 
catis, floribus quadrifidis longe divifis. 


ye 
LAG ¥ 


ggo PLANTAE AMERICANAE 
Radin lignofa, hinc inde ye ‘fibris. filifor- 


-mibits durioribus.. 0-.130)) Jo TEES 
-Caulis fuffruteicens, lignofus, ahists vel trium 


pedum altitudine, erectus, tenuis; ramis 
~ oppofitis, brachiatis, fed faepe deficiunt ab 
uno alterove latere; tener, glaber. 
Folia ibferiora decidua; fuperiora pauca, viren- 
tia , ovato-oblonga, acuta; mox fenfim.mu- 
Chora uncialia, tenera, pubefcentia, inte- 
gerrima. —Petioli oppofiti, vix femiunciales, 
magis pilofi, fuperne lineola concavati. 
Flores in {picis terminalibus feffilibus, laxe im- 
bricatis. Braéfeis ovatis et fubrotundo-ova- 
tis, planiufculis, apice leviter patulis, acu- 
minatis, trinerviis, margine pubefcenti-cilia- 
tis, cum pilis foras, fed tenerrimis ramuf- 
culis.c | 
Car. Perianthium monophyllum, breve, ad 
bafin fere unam quartam partem partitum: 
lacinius furfum fetaceis, anguftifimis® 
Cor. monopetala, tubulata, inaequalis... Tubus 
longus filiformis, anguftus, calyce duplo 
triplove longior, furfum leviter arcuatus, 
tener. Limbus ereéto-patens, tubi longitu- 
dine, ad bafin quadripartitus =. /acinia fupe- 
riore lanceolata, acuta, oaare Wes pashediom | 
adfcendente. | | 
Sem. Filamenta: duo, capillaria; ad saaliiaen 
limbi attingentia, labio fuperiori-parallela 
et 


- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 351 


» et contigua. ztherae oblongae, fimplices. 
es Germen \ineari-oblongumi. Stylus =---_ 
“Stigma fimplex, cnet oe com- 
nef Arete 1) 1. 
Per. Capfula’ parva, ofsteion’ compreffa, fur- 
fum latior, apice obtufe acuminata, bivalvis, 


diffepimenti age grea obs elafticos oe- 
rente. — dilllle suet 


Sem. duo, fubrotunda, compreffa, punétis 
elevatis fcabra. Color Corollae albus, lab. 
fuperius ad bafin levi purpura tinétum. 
112. JUSTICIA corolla longius tubulata. 
Cat. .Perianthium tetraphyllim vel ad bafin 
quadripartitum, foliolis teretibus, erectis, 
 filiformibus, — perfiftentibus, 
Cor. tubulata: Tudus longiffimus, - Aliformis, 25% 
juxta limbum leviffime latior. Limbus bi- 
labiatus. Lab, fup. breve, linéari-lanceola- 
-tum, obtufiufculum, ftirfum anguftatum. 

Fab. inf. trifidum, latius, longius, depen- 

dens, longitudine duarum’'linearum : ac- 

nis oblongis, obtufiufculis, intermedia la- 

tiore, obtufa ; omnibus fupra convents, de- | 
~pendentibus. dil : 

Stam. Filamenta duo, capillati longitudine 

~ medii lab. fuperioris, apice gale 

_ Antherae oblongae. : | 
Pis? Germen ationyann 2 nee: compref- 
, tla abc alata cE 


g52 PLANTAE AMERICA NA¥, 


fam. S/y/us filitormis; longitudine ftami- 
num.” yicts-Hisondl ame 

‘Per. Cap/ula oblonga, ‘teretiufcula, “paulo 
compreffa, obtufe acuminata: bafi angu- 
ftiore, . pedicellata, compreffa. ; 
1H3- EPIDENDRUM acaule, follis acutis 
hine carinatis, inde introrfum-obtufis cana- 
liculatis. Folium media bafi diffetum, 
tuber comprefium' fubrorundum apparet. : 

XH. On the roead-to Barcellona.’ 

114. PALMA jpixofa; frondibus, pinnatis, 
foliis linearibus bali, replicatis, ftipite -to- 
mentofo, {picis reflexis, covdalPatis, trufco . 
fpinofo. . ; 

Caulis humanae altitudinis, pollice humano 
paulo craffior, fimplex, tectus vaginis ar- 
ctis, tomentofis, fpinofis /pinis fetaceis, ri- 
oidis, acutifiimis, pungentibus. } 

Fronds ex apice caulis pinnatae ¢ .pinnis alter- 
nis, linearibus, f{pithamalibus, plariis, bafi 
replicatis, ungue pollicis paulo latioribus, 
ultimis Guabus. latioribus. | 

| Stepes frondis cconvexus infra, fupra in édi- 
nam trianguli comprefius, -tomentofus : 
fpinae {parfae dorfales juxta-marginem, ‘un- 
ciales et biunciales, primum erectae, ftipiti 
adpreffae, demum patulae, poitea reflexae, 

 flipiti impreffa foveola fubulata pro ipinis 

_ th imprefiis. 

Stipes 


PLANTAE, AMERICANAE 352 
Stipes 25 3, 4-pedalis. | 
Flores {patha continentur ovata, tandem fur- 
' fum dehifcente ; poftea perfiftens flores for- 
nicatim (uti fornax) obtegens, convexa, 5, 
6, uncialis. | , 
Spadix ramofus. Reliquos flores non vidi. 
Lignum nigrum eft, fed verfus medium 
| _ albums pars nigra duriffima eft. 
i1s. PALMA major, trunco craflo craffitie 
corporis humani, f{pinofa: fpinis erectis fu- 
bulatis rigidiffimis ; Prondibus pinnatis longis, 


ftipite dorfo quoque fpinofo. Coro/a vulgo. 


sn ladll Spathae ma¢nae; lanceolatae, foris vellere 
craffo hirfutae, firmae. 

Perr. Fruéius fant globofi, pomorum fietita et 
magnitudine, glabri, fed pilis rigidis, deci. 
duis hifpidi, quibus derafis glaberrimi. 
Cortex exterior fpatiolo a pulpa remotus, 
ficcus. Pulpa tenax, fibrillis e centro oriun- 
dis, humida, fucco g elutinofa. 

Nux elobofa, dura, putamine offec ni sriufculo: 
Nucleus globofus, guftu Cocorum, folidus. 

#16. CASSIAE atffinis foliis pinnatis, bijugis, 
floribus folitariis, ftaminibus omnibus aequa- 
TIUss, 4 : 

Radix perennis. pm 

Caules aliquot decumbentes, ufque Bp erilcs, 
extremitate adfcendentes, filiformes, tere- 

Vou. IL. a ein Tes, 


“53 


“4 


i) 
Jk 


354 PLANTAE AMERICAN ABs 


. tes, furfum pracfertim pubefcentes vel | pilofi, 
yee pateatibus, apice gluten fecernenti us. 
Rami pauci, alterni, confimmiles. ty wie 0 
» Folia alterna, ad fuperiora caulis pinnata: pin- 
nis duor. parium, fubrotundis. et elliptico- 
fubrotundis, glaberrimis, integerrimis, pla- 
nis. Petiolus communis Sliformis, pilofus uti 
_ caulis,. fefquiuncialis et bafi. craffiufculus ; 
partiales VIX uli, f. breviffimi, craffiufculi. 
| Stipulae breves, acutae, lineares, patulae.. ) 
. Llores folitarii, axillares, alterni, terminales ; 
: _ pedunculi fimplices, teretes, patentes, femiun- 
in Cakes ‘lol 
ore Perianthium pentaphyllum, reflexum : 
~ foliolis linearibus, acutis, ‘membranaceis, 
longitudine trium linearum deciduis. 
Cor. Petala quinque, erecto- patula, paulo 
_inaequalia, obovata, calyce duplo longiora 
vel femuncialia, uaguiculata unguiculis tere- 
tibus. 
ie 
Sram. Filamenta decem, bieviffima, linearia. 
_ Antherae lineares, teretes, | -curvae calyce 
paulo breviores, apice conniventes, duobus 
_foraminibus perforatae ; 3 omnes aequales 
fertilefque. ii 
Pisr. Germen lineare, curvum, longum. Siplus 
3 fubulatus. Color Corollae luteus. ne 
fet eee CLITORIA minor, flore sere 
nssenris 


rT 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 355 


~ Caulis {candens, filiformis, tenuis, contra folem 
~{ finiftrorfum volubilis ; glaberrimus; ra- 
mis confimilibus. 7 
Folia alterna: foliolis lanceolatis, acutis, fef- 
~quiuncialibus, glabris, integerrimis, venofis. 
Petiolus univerfalis \ongitudine duar. uncia- 
rum cum dimidia, bafi craffus, alias teres, 
linea profunda, angufta fulcatus 5 partiales 
breves, teretes. Stipulae petioli duae, fubu- 
latae, breves, erectae ad folia lateralia, 
~ quae paulo fupra medium petioli communis 
fere eidem adnexa funt et duo ad apicem 
petioli, ubi incipit pedicellus terminalis. 
Stipulae bajeos era ovato-acutae, breves, | 
erectae. . 

Flores 2, 3, 4, 5, axillares. Peduncult conferti, 
axillares, femiunciales, filiformes, hirfuti, 
uniflori. Bragéeae plurium ordinum; inf- 
mae ad petioli bafin duor. parium, acutae, 
erectae ; poffea excipitur bracteis duabus 
oppofitis, patentibus, deciduis, ovato-acu- 
minatis, concavis, excipientibus latere infe- 
riore Floris bracteam altam, fubrotundo- 
cordatam, concavam, patentem, amplexan- 
tem pedunculos, obtufam, acuminatam ; 
poftea pedunculus nudus ad bra¢teas flora- 
les. Braéleae florales binae, laterales, oppo- 
sg — ovato-acuminatae, concavae f. 

| » marginibus parallelis, 
a2 conni- 


336 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


cenateabtists. florem ante exphicasignens 
includentibus. : 


Cau. Perianthium monophyllum, campanula~ 


tum, breve, quinquedentatum; dentibus. 
obtufis, breviffimis,; infimo vero Jongiore, 
fubulato, finubus ‘obtufiffimis 5 dorfalibus 
duobus. approximatis. 

Cor. papilionacea. Vevillum patentifimum, 
maximum, fubrotundum, planum ungue 
brevi; lamina dorfi incifo profundo notata. 
Alae \ineares, lanceolatae, adfcendentes, cum 
fupremo margine carinae parallelae, ungur 

revi, lineari, appendice oblongo, margini- 
bus tumide flexis, lamina latere fuperiore 
tu rida. Carina obtufa, valde adfcendens, mar- 
gine inferiori fegmenti circuli inftar adfcen- 
dente; unguis bafi leviffime bifidus, apice 
quogue bifido, laciniis Ovatis,, marginibus 
tumidis, connatis. 

Stam. diadelpha fuperius fikforthes ddepret- 
fum, diftinctum; reigaa novem connata, 
fuperne fiffa, laciniis fubulatis, curvis. .4z- 
therae fubrotundae, parvae, incumbentes. 


Pist. Germen lineare, lateribus fulco imprefiis. ' 


Stylus filiformis, furfum craffior, mox in 
Stigma planum, oblongum, obtufum, gla- 
brum definens. 

PER. Legumens ut in altera ipecie,, Res 


Sah ani ” 


ri ’ . fabu- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 357 


-fabulatum; digitale et ultra, lateribus fulco 
profundo notatum. 
Differt ab alia fpecie caule tenuiore, foliis 
Janceolatis, bractearum copia et figura, 
floribus axillaribus nec fpicatis, flore 
minore, intenfius caeruleo, nec nigro; 
hinc inde carinae bafi forte etc. 
218. MELOCHIA flre albo. (Melochia pyra- 
midata? ) | 
Caules ere, tri-vel quadripedales, ramofi, fru- 
tefcentes ; ramis aliquot erecto-patentibus, 
_ pubefcentibus, | 
Folia parva, duar. vel trium linear. longitudi- 
ne; ovalia, venofo-plicata, fufco-viridia, fer- 
rata pro plicaturis. concava. Petiolus teres, 
brevis hirfutus, lineae circ. longitudine. Sv¥i- 
pulae duae, fubulatae erectae. 
Flores in umbella, 3-7, erecto-patuli : umbella 
- oppofita foliis, non axillaris, pedunculo 
communi brevi 1-2 linear. elevata; pedicel- 
lis linearibus vel bilinearibus, erecto-patulis, 
e puncto f. centro emergentibus. Braéfeae 
fetaceae, fingulis floribus binae, patulae. 
Car. Perianthium monophyllum, campanula- 
tum, ultra medium quinquepartitum: laci- 
~niis lanceolato-acutis, apice fubulatis, ere- 
tis, leviter laxum. — 
Cor. monopetala, erecta: petalis bafi conna- 
tis cum ftaminibus. 


Aa 3 Sram. 


ey 


ag8 PLANTAE ‘AMERICANAE. 

Sram. Filamenta quinque, bafi connata cum 

corolla, longitudine circ..calycis, fubulata. 
 Antherae oblongae, incumbentes. » 

-Pisr. Germen oblongum, acutum. Stylus fubu- 
latus, fuperne quinquepartitus: lacintis ca- 
pillaribus, patentibus. Stigmata oblonga. 

Per. Capfula pentagona, angulis compreffis ; 
. apice acuminata, quinquelocularis. + 

Sem. oblonga, inde acuta. : 

Haec corolla alba. Differt ab altera foliis 
minoribus, ovalibus, viridibus, nec to- 
mentofis; Umbella foliis oppofita, nec 
axillari, bracteola fubpedicellata ; Co- 

-rolla minore, Capfula minore angulis 
furfum vergentibus nec inferiora ver- 
fus, nec lateraliter etc. ; 
i19. TRIPLARIS americana ar bor nfignis. 
Caiyce magno, trifida. dh 
Cer. nulla. Triandra, Trigyna. Fructum 
non vidi. Ht 
120. MELOCHIA sure 
121° MAE VA floré luteo. minimo ageregato.. 
122. CONVOLVULOIDES procumbens, 
foliis oblongis fubtus fericeis; floribus axil- 
Jaribus feffilibus majoribus. Styli quatuor, 
123. CONVOLVULOIDES erectus,” 
XII. 124. RUELLIA? Planta caule ereto fpi- 
i thamali, floribus oppofitis folitariis albis, 
fohus oppofitis ewes 


th? 
fan 
Dy 


"Radi 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. :359 


Radix annua,” 7 4 ius ¢ 

- Caulis erectus, 2-3. ranris ene. fimplex vel 

brachiatus, tenuis. | 

Folia \inearia, anguftifiima, opnebhs: femiun- 

clalia, pilofa. tol 

Flores fpicati, feffiles. Braéteae Lathe ales duae, 
fubulatae, excepta antica foliacea. 

Car. tubulatus, quituor lineatum longitu- 
dine, ftriatus, quinquedentatus. 

Cor. tubulata: Tubo aequali, calycis loncitu- 
dine: LimJus qninquepartitus : Jaciniis fub- 
aequalibus, fuperioribus leviter minoribus. 
Faux: claufa villis. 

Sram. quatuor intra tubum, duo longiora. dn- 
therae oblongo-lineares. 

Pisr. Germen oblongum. Stylus sivas, {ta- 
minibus brevior. Stigma obtufum, fimplex. 

Per. Capfula oblonga, teretiufcula, calyce 
paulo major, acuta, fub quadrangularis, u- 
trinque linea angutta ; bilocularis. 

Sem. plura, parva, oblonga. 

125. SIDA foliis AE a mollibus Sole. 
lato-cordatis obtufis crenatis. 

Flores pallide lutei. | 

Ca. tomentofus, quinquepartitus: faciniis 
ovatis bifulcatis. | 

Stam.. plura. 

_ Per.. Capfulae decem, connatae. in prem 

fubrotundam; paulo depreffae, tomento- 

Aa4 fae, 


360 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


fae, fingulae uniloculares, monofpermae. 

126. BIGNONIA foliolis lanceolatis; quae. 
_ Paricha planta fcandens, filiformis, foliis 
oppofitis cum cirrho in medio. © : 

127. AYENIA /dacformis caule fimplice, fo- 
lis ovato-oblongis duplicato-ferratis fubtus 
tomentofis. Caulis fuffrutefcens, teres, to- 
mentofo- pubefcens. 


ae AD Fruticulus erectus bipedalis dichotomus 


lienofus. 


é Felia oppolita, oblonga, ‘utrinque acuta, bafi 


fere magis contracta, fubfeffilia, biuncialia, 


integerrima, glabra, fubtus pallida. 
Flores : pedunculo ex fummis alis ereéto, bi- 


vel triunciali ; cymofi, parvi, fere abfque 
bracteis. 

Cau. Perianthium monopbyllum, _ breviffi- 
mum, quinguedentatum: dentibus brevil- 
fimis acutis. 


‘Cor. monopetala, infundibuliformis: Tube 


cylindrico, calyce paulo longiore. Limbus 
plano-erectus, quinquepartitus: — laciniis 
-fubrotundis. Faux pilofa. 
Stam. brevia; quinque. Antherae oblongae. 


Pist. Germen globofum. — Stylus filiformis, 


‘corolia longior. Stigma foliaceum, ova- 

game hain 
Flores albi. 

Ea Wi tons 129. CLI- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 36: 

129. CLITORIA flore ales foliis fcabris 
oblongis. © 

130. POLYGONUM frum foliis {ca- 
bris ampliffimis. 

XII. 131. JUSTICIA frutefcens viminea, flo- 
ribus fpicatis rubris linearibus minimis. 

frutex humanae altitudinis, vimineus: ramis 
longis, erectis, debilibus ; filiformis, teres, 
elaberrimus. © | 

Folia oppofita, oblongo-lanceolata, longe 
mucronata, integerrima, utrinque glabra, ~ 
aequalia, fubfeffilia vel petiolo 2-4 linearum 
longitudine. 

Flores terminales, in ramulis- parvis,“oppofi- 
tis; alterni, feffiles. Braéfeolae tres, exte- 
riore inferiore, lineari, reliquis longiore.; 
laterales duae. jetta 

Cat. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum 
femi quinquefidum : lacinis ‘fubulatis, e- 

_ rectis, longitudine duarum linearum. 

Cor. ringens, longiffima, calyce fepties .lon- 
cior, uncialis, curva, falcata, comprefia: 
Tubus infra anouftus, mox ampliatus, com- 
preffus, curvus, quadripartitus, bilabia- 
tus: lab. fuperius \ineare, apice quadriden- 
tatum; dentibus duobus lateralibus prope 
apicem comprefiis ; Inferius octifidum : la- 
ciniis linearibus, intermedia compreffa. 
Se | STAM; 


258 


362 PLANTAE E AMERICANAE. 


Stam. Filamenta duo, labio aides eaws: 
la. Antherae oblongae. ioey alt 
Pist. Germen oblongum. Stylus» filifotmis, 
ftaminibus longior.. Stigma fimplex.. 
_ Per. Capfula comprefia,. turbinata... 
132. EPIDENDRON, MATAREQUE, 
_ CEBOLLETA, Planta parafitica,. 
_ Radices repentes fupra corticem arboreum, fi- 
— liformes, craffiufculae, tortuofae, horfum 
vorfum flexae, fubgeniculatae, alae inftar 


. undique  emittentes rediculaed filiformes, — 


_ fubtortuofas, copiofas. . | 
Carles e radice hinc inde fanaa {pithama- 
les, bafi. teretiufculi, reéti, geniculati ex 


rudimentis foliorum deciduorum fuperne 


dilatatis,; oblongi, .compreffi, ancipites, 


tribus lineis f; fulcis utrinque excavati, fu- 


perne foliiferi, 

Folia duo, lanceolata, fere EMEA one lata, 
Jonga, ultra fpithamam, _fuperne, patula, 
planiufcula, dorfo toto carinata, inferne 
fubvaginantia, compreiia. . i 

Scopus erectus, fimplex, longiffimus, bi pe- 
dalis, teres, veftitus vaginis alternis, tere- 
tibus, furfum acutis, carinatis: eae 

. Flores alterni, copiofi in racemo.terminali ; 

pedunculati: pedunculis. fimplicibus, tri- 

uncialibus etc. teretibus, glabris, nofeo co- 
| lore 


PL ANTAE (AMERICANAE 96; 


lore coloratis. Braéteolae ae fub- fin- 
culo peduncula,: oo. 

Cat. nullus. ide 

Cor. pentapetala, patentiffima foliolls om- 
nibus linearibus, acutis, uncialibus, un- 
dulatis; omnibus fubaequalibus ; fed duo- 
bus lateralibus mepaTign pus paulo areata: 
FIDUSLS 69: : i 2th 7h 

— Nefarium reka protenfum, peratis paulo 
brevius, femiunciale, trilobum: lobis 
bafi longitudinaliter oblongis inferius 
lateraliter ftylum utrinque femiobvol- 
ventibus, enatis margine patulo, termi- 
nali, fubrotundo,- late emarginato, ‘un- 

_ dulato 3 fupra membranulis longitudi- 
nalibus;- erectis, inaequalibus, undu- 
-latis notatis, zzfra nectario concavo in 
medio, longitudinal. 

STAM. innata apici’ ftylioin fovea propria, 
corpufculo fubrotundo, fubtus quadrilo- 
culari, latere fuperiore utrinque emittente 
Filamentum quadripartitum, Antherulas duas 
in fingulo filamento gerens. equiatyor ex fin- 
eulo latere.): 

Pist. Germen teres, filiforme, ipfo peduncu- 

Jo continuato nec craffius, fubflore. | Sty- 
lus convexus, inclinatus verfus nectarium, 
infra fovea concaya pro ftaminibus notatus, 

longitud. 


ry 


250 


apie! 


T 


364 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


longitud. 2 parte nectarii, Stigma fovea eft 
cordata, ainda, deprefia. 

133. EDECHI (155.) Frutex, arboaslonis, 
altus, ramulis oppofitis, patentiffimis. /o- 
liis oppofitis, oblongis, uncialibus, venis 
fubfimplicibus, planis, fubfefiilibus ; pedr- 
cellis brevibus, pedznculis oppofitis ex axil- 
lis antiquis, uncialibus, ramulis dichoto- 
mis, breviffimis; j/ruétibus globofis, fub 
receptaculo ; feminibus aiisiocte quin- 
que. 

XIV. 134. debor ramis acid, flaribus luteis 5 
copiofe florens, humilis, vel frutex altus, 
ramis alternis, pateneibiss pault inaequali- 
‘bus. 

Folia alterna, oblonga, aeeeard: 

Flores plures, terminales, alterni in racemo 
fimplici et compofito mixtim ; peaencas 
alterni, uniflori. 

" Cau. Perianthium pentaphyllum, patens: fo- 
liolis oblongis, concavis, antea imbricatis, 
coloratis, deciduis, duar. lin. longitudine. 

Cor. pentapetala: petalis patentibus, obova- 
tis, obtufis, ieviffimis, fed late emargina- 
tis, calyce fefquilongioribus. 

Sram, Filamenta nulla. . Antherae oblongo- 
lineares furfum anguftiores, erectae longi- 
tudine corollae dimidiae, apice duobus fo- 

raminibus, — 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 365 


‘raminibus, obtufae, alternae e regione fere 
calycis, omnes apice paulo inflexae. © 

Pist. Germen fubrotundum, pentagonum vel 
quinque tuberibus conftans, Stylus filifor- 
mis, erectus, ftaminibus longior. Stigma 
fimplex, acutum. | 
. Color Corollae et Calycis luteus. 

138, CURATELLA americana (Polygonum 
arborefcens ?) Curata vulgo. 

Frutex altus mediocris, hinc inde flexus, ra- 
mis paucis; cortice Pini inftar fquamofo 
vel tunicato, rimofo. Facie fere Polygoni. 
arborefc. 

Folia ad ramulos exteriores, alterna, fpitha- 
malia, oblonga, fubfeffilia, varie flexa et 
fubundulata, venofa, fcabro-dura, mar- 
gine longe leviter-crenata, tota palmaria. 
Petioh Bieves, fupra plant. 

Flores racemofi, laterales, ex ramulis vel axil- 
lis antiquis; digitales, fimplices, ramulo 
uno alterove ad bafin aucti; alterni, pedi- 
cellati. Pedunculus communis digitalis, fub- 
‘angularis; partialis pedicellis trium vel 

~quatuor linear. longitudine,  filiformibus. 
Braéteolae fab pedicellis oblongis, 1-3 line- 
ares, obtufae. 

Cau. Perianthiumu convexum, pentaphyllum : 
foltolis {ubrotundis, concavis, quatuor ex- 

- terioribus 


, 


366 PLANTAE AMERICANAR 


terioribus colore rudiore, quinto “interiore 


petalis fimillimo, RS - 
mm Cor. Pelata tria vel quatuor, fubrotunda, 
~ concava, figura Calycis et colore albo. 

STAM.» plurima; filrformia, © corollae mediae 
alticud. Avtherae fubrotundae. _ 

Pisr. Germen duplex, bilobum, fubrotundo- 

 ovatum, tomentofum, - majufculum. » Styli 
duo, filiformes, erecti, ftaminum altitudi- 
ne, breves. Stigmata capitata fubrotunda. 

Per. Capfula biloba f. duplex, infimo bafi 
coalita, fingula fubrotiunda, hirfuta, uni- 
locularis. 

Sem. duo in’ “fingula capfula oblonga, nitida, 
Color’ Corollae albus. . } 

136. SAMYDA parviflora. Frutex Ra. 
amis alternis inaequalibus longis. Vatcara 
““{. Macapiritu. ~~ sie 

Fela oblonga. 

Flores conferti in glomerulis fubrotundis, fate- 
rales, copiofiffimi, pedunculati: pedun- 
‘culis confertis, undique patentibus, - dua- 
rum vel trium linearum longitudine, » ‘colo- 
ratis, verfus bafin biarticulatis,. fupra arti- 
culum deciduis. ‘Braéteae nullae. 

Cau. Pertanthium monophyllum, campanula- 

~to-erectum. fere ad bafin quinquepartitum : 
laciniis linearibus, erecto- ~patentibus. duar.. 
linear. longitudine, coloratis, deciduis. 
Cor. 


Los) 
oN 
a) 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 367 


R Cor. nulla, nifi calycem coloratum corollam 
. ‘dicas. 
| Neitarii fquamae hirfatae,_ _quinque ad 
bafin infertae et e€ regione lacin. caly- 
cis, bipartitae,. valde tomentofo- -hirfu- 
tae, altitud. fere mediae laciniarum, 
obtufae laciniis linearibus. : , 
| Sram. Filamenta decem, erecta, fubulata, ca- 
lyce paulo breviora; horum quinque altere 
ne inferta finui nectarii, paulo longiora re- 
liquis quinque alternis ex, incifuris calycis. 
Antherae fabrotundae, parvae. : 
| Deca Germen fabulatum, oblongum, erectum, 
hirfutum. — Stylus iubulatus, longitudine 
ftaminum, pubefcens. Stigma capitatum, 
globofum, pubefcens. | , 
Per. fructus tomentofus, globofus, parvus, 
 apice acuminato, tribus lineis elevatioribus. | 
Bacca. ig 
SEM. parva, in medio ovata. | 
Color Corollae albus. © 
137. BIGNONIA Leucoxylon, foliis digitatis 
integerrimis, floribus corymbofis fafcicula- 
fis. 
_ Arbor mediocris, ramis hinc inde fparfis. 
Folia oppofita, digitata: foliolis infimis fub- 
-rotundis vel oblongis, omnibus integerri- 
mis. 
Flores nondum explicati, fed quantum ex ru- 
dimentis, 


262 


368 PL A NTAE, AMERICAN AE, 


dimentis. colligi poteft, funt carmen te- 
{ciculati, terminales ramulis eppelits <x 
ctis, ipars dichotomis, =, 
Cat. brevis.. cuando “seed adel 
Cor. naa a See ‘rah .worseptl 
Stam. SAAOF cum quinto Sek binaipte: 
Pist. - = = 
Per. Capfula \ongitudine shines | dpiahatine: 
pendula, cutva tota inftar cornu bovis,. di- 
giti craffitie, fubulata, ftriato-fuleata, bi- 


valvis, bilocularis, diffepimento utginque 


convexo, carnofo. si 

Sem. longitudinaliter imbricata more Bigno- 
niae, fubquadrato-oblonga, utrinque acu- 
‘ta membrana parallelogramma. 

138. FRUTEX foliis alternis oblongis. gla< 


bris ; altus varie ramofus: ramis longis ae- 


qualibus glabris. 


Folia copiofa, pendula; acuta, inkepertime, 
nitidiufcula, fubcomplicata, fubtus pallidi=: 


ora, biuncialia.~ Petioli breves, lengitudi- 
ne duar. vel trium linea. fupra fulco conve- 
xO exarata. a 
-Flores in racemis dene ites terminalibus, co- 
piofi, alterni pedicellis propriis lineae. circ: 
longitudine, ramis communibus, angulatis 


‘Cans - - - 
Mone decidviayiy sorv'n | 
sia Capfula. waka oblong, soinifialt, 


truncata, 


Innes vlee 


PLANTAE AMERICA NAE 369 
truncata, bafi anguftata, apice truncato, 
fubmarginata, bilocularis mesos tranf- 
verfalt. 

Sem. . folitaria, oblong: fabvuele deorfum, 
-fericeo-pubefcentia, cincta pappo fericeo, 
femine longiore, antea dorfum reflexo, poft- 
ea patulo. 3 

‘MALPIGHIOIDES. 

Fruaus. Bacca ficca, ovalis duar. Wricar. 
Jongitudine, leviffime compreffa, verfus a- 
picem obfoletiffime angulata, apparenter 
ftriata, monofperma. : 

Sem. unicum, calyce duro, fuboffeo, interi- 

- ore cortice carnofo. (uti Cotyled. Amygda- 
li) craffo, includente feminis corculum te- 
‘retiufculum, furfum verfum et cotyledo- 
nes lineares dorfum fpectantes 2 virides. 

139; TEPUGUIPE. 

Frutex altus, diadelphus, floribus longiffiine 
racemoiis, purpureis, Foliis pinnatis: pin- 
nis oblongis, acuminatis, glabris, Ramis 

 longis varie flexis adfcendentibus et natura- 
libus, tuberculis oblongis, fparfis, -obtu- 
fis, convexis. Foiia poft flores, hoc tem- 
pore vix ulla vel in ramis folum fterilibus 
verfus fummitates earundem pinnata, alter- 
na; foliolis quatuor parium cum impari, 
pedicellatis: inferioribus ovatis vel ovato 
oblongis; fuperioribus oblongis: omni- 

Won. II. Bb bus 


263 


370 PLANTAE | AMERICANA, 


| iia ghtleaencegy infra eek Ee 


fis, a uncialrbus. Petio/us com 


thamalis, compreffus, fupra ‘ote 

-excavatus; ‘partialis teretiufculus. flores. 

in ramis racemofi ex tubereulis elevatis, e- 

.» yeétis floriferis, pedicellis propriis trim |1- 
near. longitudine;»erectis.” | olyigestae ) ° 
Cau. Perianthium fubrotiundum,> pone eng ia 

- ve, quadridentatum::, dente faperiore iobtu- 
fo, Jato; inferioribts tribus acuminatis, 
-breviffimis ; finubus obtufiffimis ;) fufcum. 
Cor. papilionacea. Vevillum patentifimum 
(ex fitu erectum) ungue lineari craffo caly- 

. eis longitudine, dubrotundo-cordarum, pla- 

~ mum, «dorfo ipfo deviter earinate..ad ibafin 
. oblongo avatum, -apice furfum flexe; ap- 
pendice bateos fiulte. Carina anguibus 


duobus. oy he 


- Sram. Diadelpha.. Filawentum fuperius filifor- 
me, fimplex, arcuatum, adfcendens;. rei- 
qua. novem coalitas:: fimiliter adfcendentia, 
alterna paulo breviora.» sare ree 


jJineares, parvae. : nrg’ 


Pisr. Germen lineare, colsipeeGaielhc Stylus 
fubulatus, firu et longitudine {taminum. 
Stigma capitatum, ee undique 


» pubefcens., hes ht 


O2 P ERI Legumetoblongem, linear, snnitiagtinn, 


Ligguoy feMowidwons amiga) «ae Pa 


- ee 


PLANTAE ‘AMERICANAE. 371 


mR rst Neiescomigess emrnoeett ‘uniloculare, 


on i deaittade’ pti ehh 
oye Goler Florum: ety sintered caeru- 
“0 Jefcens. — IE Meey 
Yao PSIDIUM. libs aia cadet 
Frutex humilis, 2-6 pedalis: ramis inordina- 
> tisyeteretibuis, etiam novelli, qui tomentofi 
Jofunt et molles, nec: nifi abiolere quadran- 
~gulares..: Best Ts : ‘i | 
Folia oblonga, venis paucis $ fusbige tomen- 
tofo-mollia. 
| Plores:calyce moll, reliquis confimiles. 
Fruédlus parvis ‘ 
_ Praecipue ramis et foliis hervis pau diferta 
Bc F . 
pick} ROTALARIA Efpadilla, 
mu fibrofa. 
Gaulis interne lignofis, frcefens, {pithama- 
ligesber. tod + gm tt oe 
Folia alterna, en et ovata, sbi ferila; 
- pubefcentia, feMfilia et eget. decum- 
bentia, alata. 
Stipulae duae dsitibcirsdiang eysrouBlon: 
_gae et acutae, totum. caulem @ folio ad 
folium veftientes, planae. : 
Flores folitarii, pedusiculati, laterales : pedun- 264 
vals foliis oppofitisy.e caulé ipfo egredien- 
otibus juxta ftipulas; ¢ regione folii vei pau- 
Bb 2 io 


372 PLANTAE ‘AMERICAN AE. 


lo infra, cregiatoatendii Sexton 
ufque biuncialibus, teretibus, a pice gen 
culatis, ad geniculum fupra emittentibus 
“rudimentumt ' ramuli, infra vero pedi - 
cellum teretem. Braéteola, fub -pedicello 
fubulato, tenuis, pubefcens. — ~ Brafteolae 
aliae duae utringue ad calycem, lineares, 
anguftae, calyce dimidio breviores. 

Cat. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum, 
-quadridentatum, bilabiatum : Jad. fup. lon- 
‘gius, laciniis anguftioribus reflexo-patenti- 
bus. 

Cor. papilionacea. Carina apice | connata vi- 
detur ex toto et acuta. — | | 

Per. Legumen oblongum, obtufum, teretiuf- 
culum, unciale, undique tumidum, dor- 
fo obtufiffimo, biventricofum, uniloculare, 
bivalve. 

Sem. plurima (26) reniformia, parva. 

142, PARAMINI. Arbor magna, ‘ramis 
varie divifis, inaequalibus. ot 

Folia fpithamalia, magna, oblonga, 4-5 un- 
cialia ufque fpithamalia, glabra, venofa: 
venis alternis, apice obtufis vel acutis. Pe- 
tioli breves, teretes femiunciales. 

Flores non vidi. - 

-Fruétus fubrotundo-ovatus, acuminatus, 1< 
unc. -longitudine, © externe rudis, © cortice 

. -carnofo. nuce é intus is oblongo-fubrotiinda, le- 

enn 4 STG ibe SD viter 


— 


PL ANTAE AMERICANAE. 373 


i vite + compreffa, fubofiea, externe glabra, 
# a Uverfaliter feffili : nucleo intus fubrotun- 
do, oblongo, bipattito, carnofo.. Drupa 
| comeditur, dulcedine ingrata. | 
143. BAUHINIA Bacaptal vulgo. 
Frutex mediocris, qui nonnunquam in arbo- 
rem mediocrem excrefcit, ramis varie {par- 
fis fed remotis, rectis, leviffime flexuofis, 
fufis, : Os | 

Folia alterna, ola! eredta, ovata, triunci- 

alia, g-nervia, venofa nervis et venis infra 

prominulis, fubfcabris : laciniis Ovato-acu- 

tis, erectis, finu valde acuto.  Petiolus te- 

retiufculus, fuperne leviter fulcatus, femi- 

gost uncialis. 

vf Flores terminales i in racemo longo, {picato, pe- 
dunculis geminis, patentiffimis, reflexis, {e- 
miuncialibus, teretibus. 

) Cat. ws Perianthium monophyllum, lanes 266 
mum, fefquiunciale, _ ante explicationem 
cylindricum, furfum curvum, ftriatum, 
poftea ultra medium trifidum, laciniis con- 
natis, apice bidentato, infima lineari “cana 
Xa, fimplici, apice acuto, 

Cor. Petala quinque, omnia ad latus fuperi- 
us adfcendentia, linearia, utrinque acuta, 
fubulata, patula, aequaliter diftantia ad la-- 
_ tus. fuperius difpofita, calyce breviora, ei- 
gue ad dimidiam partem fupra bafin inferta. 

Bb 3 STAM, 


\ 


ay PLANTAE AMERICAWAR 


~ Stam. Filamenta decem, fabulate yoe | 

~ “‘giora, apice, ‘adf(cendentia. . Antherae lin 
ares, compreffae, amtice trifulcanaes © a 

Pist. Germen peduncilatym, pedunculo di: 
_damidit circ. calycis longitudine, gerente Ger- 

“men vix craffius; leviffime .compreffum. 
Stylus adfcendens, filiformis, “ftaminibus 

we, + longior. Stigma obtufum, craffum, ob- 
lique incumbens, bifidum. _ 

| Per. Legumen longifimum, i pe- 
dale, pendulum, planum. > 

Sem. decem, parva, jis ibe alors wes 
re affixa, glabra. 

Color Calycis fufcus, . Covollae et ‘Stami- 
num albus. te) 73: {ashi 
44 PLANTA (fyngenefitta ut sivicieeh Real 
* fimplici eretto longo, Pasian ees ate 
‘bus foliofis ii acips 8 NOS oS 

Radix annua. Lo wqeeros) gia: 

Caulis erectus, Finfhes: sherri quingue. 
_ pedalis tomento daxo itenuipubefcens:; ra- 
mulis breviflimis, erettis, axillaribus, 

Folia oblongo-lanceolata, acuminata,: fpinula 
terminata, fuperne-rugofa, ‘-venofa tomento 
tenuiffimo laxovt incang. cabase baba; ‘fu. 
pere-concavi. 

Flores ageregati, levicitgieas in ‘comin acuto, 

‘ compoliti, faftigiati, lati, junéti foliolis e- 
| ghee apice bss — fingulo ita com- 

ais 7 . 


A 


PLANTAB AMERICANAE. 375 


x foliolis minoribus, fingulo inclu- 


ee ar 
j » 


bic iccatus 5 folichis Fotis, coment, _apice 
fommlls terminalke jy ¢ fa os > 


SEM. unicum, ovato-oblongum, eiuliSteitam, 


‘parvum, fupra anguftius, coronatum pap- 
po erecto,, pilofo, brevi : wee lateralibus 
breviffimis, ereétis, 
14. EPIDENDRUM foribis - fi libus ter= 
_ minalibus. paucis. | 
Radix repens fupra ramos a ey ‘bite ate 
flexa, radiculas filiformes, fat copiofas hinc 
emittens, compreflas, flexuofas, genicula- 
(ass sailonc . 

Caules ee femifpithamales, comptef fo- 

~ hofi,. fimphces. _ 

Folia alterna, vaginantia, oblonga-vel coblon- 
go-lanceolata, dorfo carinata Wi vagina anci- 
 piti, compreffa,. dorfo acute carinata) un- 


cialia, pallide viridia. 


Flores terminales, caulis altetni, pauci. (2 et 


g ‘folum vidi) feffiles, pedunculo communi 
-brevi, elevati. | Broétege funt folia compre!- 
fa, ancipitia, brevia, fpathacea, obtegen- 
tia dimidium Germen. | 
Con. pentapetala : petalis. tribus exterioribus 
ovato-acutis, parvis, fefquilineae longitudi- 
ne, erectis, duobus, Auperius, i inferius. unico. 
Nee. petalis unitum. cum Piftillo. 
Bb 4 Pisr, 


‘is 


266 


y 


. 


fs 


asia a ‘longitudinale ¢ cx. pil a s. lateral: 
. {quama fubulata adnata,. margine, fo, 
luto notatum. _ Reliqua in Flore. -videre 
__ hon potui. 


yt “146. MIMOSA. quadrivalvis ‘ole oe is 


paucis,. floribus _purpureis, filiquis lineari- 
bus. angulatis fubulatis aculeatis Jengenti- 
“naliter dehifcentibus. 


RY, 147. DRACO ARBOR (PTEROCAR- 


ge by Draco 168.) Arbor Draconis Indis 
" Mucanana, had no. more flowers, - which 
_commonly appear immediately: after the 
Tainy ; feafon. . 

Arbor alta, ramofa, , ramis hinc. inde pared 
‘modicis numero. | 

_ Filia b. t. pauga non ceciderunt, alterna, _pin- 
“fata, digitalia, Jonga vel paulo longiora : 
~ Folialis oppofitis,, oblongis, uncialibus, ob- 


7% tufis, be i dicellatis cum impari, gla- 


bra h, t.. pallide viridia, Petiolus communis 

_ teres 5 par tiales teretes, breviff imi,, lineae 

~< longitudine, pubelegnrss sie 
Cat. monophyllus, tubulato-campanulatus, 


ns quingiiedentatus : dentibus tubulato-acutis. 
eee Vexillum ungue oblango, lamina fubro- 


ones 


ith tundo- cordata, patens, convexa. Mat lane 


“_ geolatae, vexillo sll. breviores. - Carina 
Bai piel videtur, seat 2 aul 


a 


NTAE AMERICANA 377 
+ onnata, 
Leoumen pr peel Ce idicon, 
fab Reidel: planum, medio u- 
ss “trinque prominulum, inaequaliter conve- | 
-xum, obtufum, bipartitum, non dehifcens, | 
-_continens ! 
Sem. oblongum, appendicibus duobus vel 
tribus adnatis, irregulare, margine interiore 
ciliatum ; ; alis fibrofis, lignofis ipfaque fub- 
ftantia lignofa, Pro appendicibus 2.° 3. 4. 
: sNEY Toealts linearibus, tranfverfis, feminibus to- 
tidem oblongis, altera extremitate inferiore 
eraffiore, antror fum appendiculo. notato, 
Aili in finu appendiculo affixo, finguli lo- 
cull verfus hanc extremitatem. Ergo di- 
ftindtum genus. crederem. 
148. SAPINDUS ‘magna arbor ‘hs _ nucens 


durifimam, glaberrimam, exathe globofam 
“Gontiget. os <° "4 


149. “RAJANIAE affinis Pint, fcandens he 

.- abfque 1 foliis ; Frugfibus {picatis, erectis, 
trigonis, ‘oblongis, coronulatis calyce quin- 
quefido, brevi; frudu triloculari, Caulis 
filiformis, fegndene tenuis, ramulis alter- 
nis pendulis, floriferjs. Flores h. t..ceci- 
dere. Stylus unicus, - Capfula oblonga, re- 
flexo-erecta, trigona: : angulis comprefiis ; 

trilocularis: loculis angularibus: Semina 
duo f folitaria in fingulo loculo, oblonga, 


deor.. 


267 


268 


ant PLANTAR AMERTCANA 


* 


~~ deorfum’ acuta. Alize mieinbe n 
| Se tenuiffima. : | os all 
y 50." “CISSAMPELOS’ Ba peira Pes igo 
“fuffruticolo ‘fmpliciffiino, foliis alternis 
"~ fabpeltatis fubtus toméntofis. , 
- PANAR he. Auricula tigridié vu go, 


easel procumbens, apice plures S cau- . 


411 


es emittens, perennis. 


< Caules ereéti, fimplices, reétifiimi, quadti-vel 


© quinquepedales, teretes, tomentofi : : tomen- 
“to craflo.” a = 
Folia alterna fubrotundo- ‘ovata; ‘ha feulis pe- 
‘tiolo” margini folii adnato, feminis reltata ; 
uttinque ‘tomentofa, fubtus magis,. ‘tomento 
“craffo, quinque venis majoribus. Pelioli in 
mafculis breviffimi, t teretes, crafliores, tomen- 
tof y iin fem. femiunciales, paulo tenuidres, 
fimilicer tomentofi. Be nad 


- Flores mate. et femin. in diftindtis  planitis (in 


PDioecia.) 
Mase. axillares, in cymis fattioiatis difpofti. 

Pedunculi communes axillares, eredti, 2-3, fili- | 

formes, uncialés, pubefcentes': " partiales di- 

i, racemofi, eredti, faftigiati, cymofi, 

| ple, lineae longitudine. Bratieolar linea- 

. Flores finimi. — ” gs 7 


| ve ALS ie Pere tetraphylhim, pale pla- 


“nun: foliolis ‘fabrorundis, obtufis 


ss Con. “monopetala, membranacea, slaieghes: 


’ Va, 


\ 


PLANT AB WM ERACHNAR 379 


oT. SSPNG) 


: _ Stam, Rleeaam, uaicum, ¢ © centro floris pro- 
i _grediens 2 2" circ. Jongitudine, filiforme, 
3 | __ erectuin, obtufum, fruncatum, .. Aatherae 
-quatuor,,. oblougas, | tranfverfae, Margini 
apicis E ilamenti, impofitae, {effiles, -. 

’ * cE |. Femin. in racemis fpicatis, fimplicibus, 
_ Aglitartis, binis. et ternis ex. fingula. axilla. 
aixels  Peduncilus. communis fpicae a ou. ere- 
| us, fimplex, Bracteolis ovalibus feffilibus, 


calternis, fparfis_ veftitus. Floribus 3, 6, 8, 


ex ala fingulae ; bratteolae, . pedunculo. brevi 


ye __ Jineari, Blovaus, ercttic: i i. 
"Celle Perianthium monophyllum, ad. unum 
__ latus (exterius in ramulo florum) oblongo- 
_fubrotundum,. unilaterale, perfiftens. + 
ei Petalum. unicum, fubrotundum, calyce 
_dimidio. brevius, ad. idem Jatus cum, calyce 
_flexum. MA RUSlOod. UAnhortataos, wer) 
‘Stig nulla, | . 
, Pisz.: Germen fubrotundum-oblongum. “Suk 
“if erect, capillares, parva; Stigmata fimplicia, 
" crafiufcula. ae 
a _firudlus fubrotundo- ovalis, leviter compres, 
“fabtomentofus. 
Sim, .unicum. 


‘Flores Jutefcenti virides, i 


wont ciy ye nate teserinty calyge minor, 


Px} 


269 


» PLANTAE banger 


one iid, ae pl ome decum~ 
Demers 
Radix perennis, fibrofa. 

“cal fpithamales, procumbentes, undique 
diffu, teretes, fubpubefcentes , ramis oppo- 
- fitis, decumbentibus, apice adfcendentibus. 

Hh Folia oppolita, ovalia vel ovato-obtufa, fuperne 
_leviter varieque ferrata: ferraturis obfoletis. 
” Petioli teretiufeuli, fuperne plans Jongitu- 
dine dimidii folii. : 

Flores terminales. vel ad fammos ramulos et. 
ramos, ex ala vel dichotomia, fubfefiiles, 
~ folitarii: pedunculo Prey Jelepilinese pe 
tudine, n 

. Cat. communis beaecotefiun et ad bafin quin- 
" quepartitus, erectus, laxus: foliolis oblongis, 
_ poftea patulis, laxis, corollae longitudine. 


5 : 
fe 


of } 


4 Cor. compofita. Flofculi i feminint 5 -8 i in radio; 


in difco majculini 4-8. 
’ Fem. Corolla filiformis, brevis. ‘Malt ore 
_eredto,, bidentato,. demum, bifido, la- 


| 


sabe qa Mateul. ‘Filamenta quinque, “capillavia, 


___. Antherae. carinato- cylindricae, sel, les 
te - viffime breviores... 


4, gen wileiony if phot 
_ Femin. a: nulla, : ite nats slusg 


rT OCPD st seg J 


Dag 2 
tome Prsz,. 


aes 
Lat 
ie 


‘PLANTAE AMERICANAE 381 


| ‘Pisr, Maj. vix ‘ullum. Germen obfoletum, li- 
ae este inimum, fub corollula. Stylus fili- 
“° “formis. ‘Stigma nullum. | 

Femin. Germen fab receptaculo, ‘oblon- 
gum, magnum  calyce paulo minus, 
ftriatum, hifpidum. Stylus filiformis, 
erectus, corolla paulo brevior, poftea 

~ bifidus, Stigmata fimplicia. 
~ Per. nullum. Cahx patens femina nuda in- 

~ ferne cingit. 

Sem. oblonga, duarum vel trium inearum 
‘longitudine, paulo compreffa, utrinque ful- 


cata cum pilis hamatis ex fingulo angulo | 


fulcofo patulis; hamo furfum inflexo. 
Rec. paleis oblongis, concavis. 
Corollulae color luteus. 

162, ARISTIDA floribus paniculatis tenuif_i- 
~~ mis, ariftis tribus, panicula laxa erecta. 
-Gramen tenuiffimum, digitale, fpithamale. 
153. HEDYSARUM caule ereéto fimplice, 


foliis ternis, feffilibus, floribus {picatis axilla- 
ribus. 


Radix perennis. | 

Caules ere€ti, fimplices, bi-vel tripedales, re- 

ti, inferne repens fuperne fubangulati 
~ hirfuti. 

Folia alterna, {effilia, ternata : Foliolis oblongis 
fefquiuncialibus, fupra pubefcentibus, infra 
sree pallidioribus, venofo-reticulatis, pedi- 

cellatis, 


279 


ee 


362 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


tae; fefquilineae longitudine, 1 os 
Hors axillares, {picati, racemofi : 7 
_ dongis; erectis, femiuncialibus, Gniplidibuss 5 
pedatelis fefquilineae Jongitudine: ee eclae 
ovatae; convexae, glabraei 
: Cat, Pevianithinm « adeiapbriie dn decdat 
quinquefidum : laciniis fubulatis} corolla le- 
viter .brevioribus, infima reliquis: lonviore. 
Cor. Vexillum oblongum, apice patulum, bafi 
uttinque inflexum, Alize lineates: «Qarina 
_Jinearis, apice latior, rorundata, mferius tota 
. fere dehifcens,: apice adfcendente..o°3. © 
Stam, ne anees 9 fimplicia. idence 
fubrotundae.. iia PIGS OSI ye | 
Pist. Germen. oblosgoitubulatiaty Ahirfatum. 
Stylus capillaris. eee Aer gp fim- 
Phew exai civ : rt: a 
Per. Legumen. path ia honifiisait e aoe 
~ ovato-acutum, leviter eompreffuni. 
ee Me mi oblonga, apice ultimo reeurvo acu- 
4) (Plores: lusenjing 2 also aay 
yaa hes » IPOTARAGUAPIN:» Brpeslllastins, 
_. .humange -altitudinis etoultras ‘rants dongis, 
erectiss oppofitis, patentviimis, dirictisy Cor, 
_. tice fufco glabriufculo. Spinae oppofitae, in- 
-« \terdam ternse, fupra:fingulosramos,paten- 
oi) ses, fabulatagy aeusac, sedtacnie pide 


i od daa ; fpinulis: enafcentia . wel: terminalia, 
: falct- 


\ 


Senet 


CC — —— 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 383 


ogi 'fafciculato-eonfertay oppofita, ovata-oblon- 
ga, uncialia, venis oppofitis alternifque 
fubtus prominulis, fimplicibus, petiole brevi 
linearis. Stépulae oppolitae, | MRRP RECA, | 

_ ovato-acutae, planae. _ | 

Flores in pedunculis oppofitis vel icliesuitn axil- | 
Jaribus, 1-2 uncialibus, rectis, apice bifidis, 
floriferis: flores conferti ut videtur, licet hoc 
tempore illis deftiruta. _ 

F ructum fert fub ih ut videtur, 7 

Drupa parva, oblonga, trium vel quatuor li- 
nearum longitudine. — 

Nux oblonga, obfoleto peas Satralo 291 
uno prominentiore, teretiufculo, utrinque 
fulco notato; bilocularis, loculis teretibus, 
uno in.media nuce, altero in angulo tere- 
tinfculo, putamine ibidem tenuiore., Nuclez 

duo, teretes, albi: 

545. EDECHI, 133: LAUGIE RIA orien y 

 Canlis. frutefcens, erectus, bis. humanae altitu- 
-dinis, priori fimilis, fed abfque fpinis. 

_ Folia terminalia, conferta, copiofa, oppofita, 
oblonga, acuta; Petioli. breves.  Stipulae 
 interfoliaceae, ovatae, acutae, planae. 

Flores .dichotomi, conferti, ex apice peduncu- 
lorum: Braefeae fub fingulo flore, saan 
Jato-acutae, patulae. 

Ca. Perianthium monophylium, Dbitoer 
‘teres; ore. integro vel vix manifefte denticu- 

: Jato, 


bce 


me BLANTAE AMERICANAE: 


~ cellato, vix lineae aahatala Lorelle per: 
fiftens fupra fruttum. tae 
Cor. monopetala, tubulata! Tubo longo, Maly: 

‘+ '€e fexies longiore, fliperne levimime latiore, 
z pollicis unguis longitudine. Limbus patens, 
i. see agree Jacinits Net — 
~~ bus Jateralibus reflexis, = 

~ Sram. Filamenta quinque, brevittahinthupea | 
medium tubi adnata, capillaria.’ “Aitherae 

- hineares, tubi circ. altitudine: - * 

Pist. Germen fubrotundum, ‘receptaculo cin- 
&um. Stylus filiformis, ftamiribus altior. 
Stigma capitatum, fubrottindum.’ 

Per. Drupa parva, fubglobofa. — goa 
vel quinque-locularis.- | 

~ Color Corollae aeopehyptveig "Tabs 

-externe rudi. Congener videtur praecedenti. 

156 HIBISCUS foliis oblongis; flore’ oe 
XVII. Near the river Aragua. ‘ 

157. PALO pr COCHINELLE; 5a! ‘Mirah, | 
which had oppofite lanceolated leaves, whofe 
ftem was hollow, fo that it might be'em- 
ployed for a tube to a tobaccopipe. 

158. CROTON hifpidum, caule trifido; Fo: 
lia incifa, tota planta hifpida, annua. ~ 

~459: ‘CUCUMIS bic i {meled © i ° as 
Caraway-feeds. ; 

160. SMILAX feandens, foliis 1 obongi cau- 


de teretiufculo fpinofo ; Folia agi 2% 
oh LOWES 


se 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE .385 


Re 1% oy WAL THERIA Melochicides..flore luteo 
_ aggregato pentandromonogyno. 
| en DIOSCOREA fcandens,,foliis cordatis 
walternis, caule len, calyce. evenly fex- 
_ dentato. : for 
¢ ‘Folia cordata acuminata, intégerrimas, 
Per. Capfula oblonga, trigona: engulis com- 
preflis. - 
SEM. neon in fingulo loculé dua } 
163. MASTRANZO. floribus _ verticillato- 
capitatis. feffilibus parvis al bite 
| Folia rugofa. | 
Cau. patentiores, ftrigofiores, tubtlati. 
164. PHASEOLUS parvus, erectus herba- 
ceus. Caults tener, filitormis. | 
Folia ternata, linearia. Folres fpicati, termina- 
des, eleganter coccineo-rofei: A/ae maximae, 
rectae. Carina inflexa. 


XXV.. 16 5. BIGNONIA arborea iets fo- 


iis pinnatis glabris, filiquis .longiffimis 
_ linearibus... | 
» Semina furfum imbricata rene fimplici 
_ferie. , 
166. SIDA flore albo cactha eligi Bobs cor- 
data. Ramperecti. | 
167. CECROPIA. Peltata. iidedapalus. 
Brown. jam 1. Yagramo vulgo, the leaves 
_of this plant are the common it of the 
-floth.(Bradypus.. Linn.) . bivnnes ab 
epg iH. Ce Folia 


a ¥ i 
. Po cel 


336 PLANTAE \ AMERICANA. 


Folia pauca, alterna ad fummitates seit lull 


Stipulae interfoliaceae ut in Picu; latere 


- folio’ adverfo {oppofito dehifcentes, mar- — 


ginibus obvolutis f. imbricatis, mox.caducae. 
Flovis Mafc. et Femin. in diftintis arboribus. 
* Mase. pedunculis geminis ex ‘axillis felio- 
yum, fed: intra ipfam: ftipulam bh. e. — Sii- 
' pula interpofita inter axillam fol... Peduncu- 
lis teretibus, fpithamalibus, fubpendulis, 
fingulis fpatham apice gerentibus... 

273 Ca. Spatha ovato-acuta, integra, rumpens, 
caduca, includens Mmenta plurima, fafcicu- 
lata; teretia, pendula parallela, pedicellata, 
altifime imbricata, {quamis vel Receptaculis 
ftaminum copiofiffimis, turbinatis, compref- 
fo-tetragonis, obtufis, fupra linea elevatiore 
notatis, .tandem inte foramine dehifcen- 


—tibus. 
Cor. nulla, ‘nifi’ Calycis. diitioas dicas sett, 
vel -Neétarii fquamas.. ais, LI 


Stam. Filamenta duo, -capillaria, sabe tice, 

| fingula.ex fingulis foraminibus {quamarum 

calycinarum. Antherae oblongae, tetragonae, 

parvae. pd od bid 

~ *® FEemMin, pomttutiy cae Gilinastt ex ‘tills ut 

Mafeuli; fed fi folitarii, an geminis pedun- 

“ culis Shain nefcio. » Bedunguls oe Ml 
Y Vedultrainy | 

Cate Spatha forte. utin, oa nana a t. ceci- 

hee ae iy fits 


i 


a ae 


je 


* 
“PLANTAE ‘AMERICAN AE.»283 


it fe “dit, includens Amenta quatuor, patula, nu- 

BS tantia, teretia, mafculis craffiora, digit! mi- 

$s; que manuum, inftar, arctiffime . imbricata 
 -germinibus nudis. 

H'Gor. nulla: atl’ 

“On ety Gerimna means imbricata, compreffo- 

quadrata, obtufa, tomento tenuiffli mo obvo- 

luta. Sti folitaru,: breviffimi, . Stigmata ob- 
'-tufa, lacera,\fubcapitata. : be “ 

‘Pan, Capfula Germinis forma et figura t unilo- 
seularis, vix dehifcens, feparato cortice a fe- 
mine tamen diftincta. : 

Sem. folitaria, oblonga, compreffa, | par va. 

Jehot Lynceis oculiscali luftrent, ulterius par- 
Y SI eh tes frudtificationis, certae minimae iunt 
et tenuiffimae. vn 

; ‘les Pemin. incanus a tomento Mafe. fa? 

' teus; ficci evadunt atrl 5 novi proprii 

4919903" 6b fingularis {unt generis. 

XXVIL. 168. SANGUIS DRACONIS PAT. 

{ find that our Sanguis Draconis. occidentalis 

ores is the fame with the ortentalts, but of a ipe-. 

>» cies. different from this plant; “whofe chara- 
~cteris the following, | 

Can, Perianthium monophyilum, ae 

bafi obtufum,. quinquedentatum. 

Cas. papilionacea; calyce duplo longior. /e. 

xillum ungui oblongo; lamina fubrotunda. 


. \Alae \anceolatae,. vexillo breviores. | 
Cerne na Me 


_ Ne: 


388 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


(274 — Sram. Filamenta decem, Bite ad{cendentia.. 

AUR aS eS 1) ge aie . 

| Pist. Germen oblongum, compre, pedicel | 

| datum. Stylus fubulatus. 

i Per. Legumen fubrotundo-oblongum, planum, 

, eae pit oy intus ca 
1 Ae 

XXVIIE Fro rom the river Dey the ‘people 
fent a kind of Sarfaparilla’ or Smilax, which 
I had not feen before ufed in Phyfic:: it 
“differed from that fpecies, which i is officinal 
in both the Indies. >‘ 3 

169. SMILAX. © Oo eR Adwe 

_ Radices. plorimae,. filiformes, | longae, deter 
cuilae, foras teretes, glaberr ‘imae ab{que fi- 
brillis {parfis, verum'‘eorum loco. Spinulis 
_parvis, brevibus, glabris, fobpungentibus, - 
-cortice tenui. Ab altera /pecie Officinali differt 
ficura radicis filiformi, angulata, cortice 

craffiore, duro, Anes ie i fibrillig la- 

reralibus plurimis.- 

 Casilis feandens, stich? teres, ee 
aculeatus: aeuleis fubulatis, pungentibus, 
validis, trium quatuorve linearum longitu- 
dine, inaequaliter {parfis, ad genicula’ folio- 
rum pluribus: sams fuperioribus fubftriatis, 
Caulis inferne fubgenitulatts, = | 4-9 

Folia alterna, danceolata, vel oblongo-lanceo- 


lata, frinervia,, vel cum ultimis ‘minoribus 
8 sag 


PL ANTAE ‘AMERICANAE. 389 


aameacnerne: dura, firmia, eretinfcula, 2 
9 Oy Be -uncialia, verfus apicem contorta, petio- 
ef ~ Tata, nervo medio fubaculeato: aculeis 1, 
2, 3, parvis; interdum inermia. Petiolus 
" patens, brevis, femiuncialis, baficraflifimus, 
“hee. e tuberculo fenfim prodiens, latus, 
_ matgine membranaceo, femiamplexicauli, 
membrana firma tamen; fubtus convexus, 
angulo carinatus parvo, fubinermi vel fer- 
satulo, vel glabro vel fpinula una alteraque 
‘notatus apice furfum curvus. 


i, MARTIL.- 


170. MUSA had fruit, but thaé bloffoms 
were ftillon it. I found 5 ftamina with a 
‘rudiment of a 6th in the nectarium of 
the male flowers, and the fame in the 
‘hermaphrodite flowers. I could obferve 
no difference, except that thofe in the 
male flowers were narrower. 

If, To-day I caught in a hollow tree a Rojz- 
pelado or Mapeha as the Indians call it. It is 
Dr. Linneus’s DIDELPHIS, fo remarkable 

_-on account of the pouch wherein it keeps 
its young ones ; many think this pouch to 

“be the Uterus Amoen Acad. and Mu/. Reg. 
That which we caught, was a male. Its 
penis was big between the hind legs, round 
and naked, but cloven like the foot of a 
evs cow 


9) PLANTAE. AMERICANAR! 
cow ‘and of the fame fhape. The ‘tefticles 


were fituated under the: belly berORe the — 


penis, which was turned backwards, sa 


iV. ee PISCIPULA (PISCIDIA) Exytht | 


a. Sp. Pi. 707: n. 3- Le 993° rs eee 

ies : ce 

The figure of the flower thing tide: it is not 

a fpecies of the et! but rather a 
- difting genus. : 

En defcriptionem i 

Arbor magna f. mediocris. i 

Caulis arborefcens, er eg 5 orgyarum altitu- 
dine, trunco inaequali, fuperne in ramos 
ad{cendentes, rariufculos divifo: rams €re- 
ctis, alternis, teretibus, olabris. 

Folia alterna, ad fummitates ramorum pinnata. 


Flores in racemis alternis, erectis, copiofis, 


‘digitalibus cf ultra, fparfis. ~ Racemi com- 
: pofitt racemulis fparfis, alternis, lateralibus, 
patentibus. Singulis 1, 2 flores fuboppofitos 
iparfoque pedunculatos proferentibus. | Pe- 
dunculis 4, 5 \inearum longitudine, fimpli- 
cibus, patenti-erectis, fingulis unifloris. — 
Cau. Perianthium monophyllum, tubulatum, 
~— deviter compreffum, | bafi slabriufculum, 
: ~ duarum vel trium Tinearum’ longitudine et 
“fere fimile diametro furfum ad inferiora, 
_quinquedentatum : ‘dentitus fuperioribus 
_bints, magis approximatis, obtufidribes ; ; 
minorikyg 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 391 


Ssiipingiiaes lateralibus, majoribus obtufe ro- 
 tundatis, infimo leviter majori, fubacumi- 
nato; glabrum, perfiftens. 

Cor. papilionacea, mediocris, rotundata. /’e- 
xillum ad{cendens, patens; Ungue. brevi, 
tereti, convexo; Lamina fubrotunda, ob- 
tufa, apice emarginata, dorfo fubcarinula- 
ta, lateribus modice retrorfum convexis. 
Alae vexillo fere paulo longiores, Ungui- 
bus linearibus, tenuiffimis, calyce paulo 
longioribus, reétis, Laminis oblongis, fur- 
fum curvis, convexis, tumidis, angulo po- 
ftico acuto, finu interjecto obtufiffimo ro- 
tundato, adnato carinae. Carina bafi ultra 
medium bifida, unguibus linearibus, lon- 
gitudine unguium alarum, furfum curva, 

_ inferius carinata, lateribus verfus bafin tu- 
-mida, furfum comprefla, acuta, bifida, a- 
pice, angulis bafeos acutis, finu rotun- 
diore. 3 

‘STAM, Filamenta decem, connata in vaginam; 
vagina comprefia, ftriata, apice adfcendens, 
fifta, fetacea 5 alterna breviora. Autherae 
_oblongae, incumbenies. : 

Pist. Germen breve, pedicellatum, lineare, 
compreffum, longitudine vaginae. Stylus 
adfcendens, filiformis, Stigma acutum, 
fimplex, ante florefcentiam fubcapitatum. 

Per. Legvmen pendulum, lineare, quatuor a- 

C4 : lis 


392 PLANTAE* AMERICANAB® 


lis longitudinalibus, membranaceis,*exftan- 
tibus notatum, uniloculare, artieulatum, 
membranis tranfverfim natin fubplica- 


tis. p me WS ee “ . ’ ye Ne i 
SEM. tereti- linearia, mM “3: 4 longitudinale 
pofita. musi 


A fall fnake, which was s caught i in the iach 
172. COLUBER {cutis abdominalibus:-1go, 
{quamis caudalibus 70-80; longitudo dua- 
rum {pithamarum, tenuis,» colore cinera- 
{cente, glaber. Dorfum totum maculis in- 
aequalibus fufcis, marginibus nigris. Caput 
ovatum, in fpecimine valde contufum, fcu- 
tis ducbus magnis inter oculos. . Cauda 
quoque valde erat masts (Forte Goluder 
ennulatus.) : 

173. RANA sm eciiiae fiffis, ‘palmis ¢ te- 
tradadty lis rotundis, plantis pentadaétylis : 
geniculis tuberofis. _ Amoenit. Ac. p. 285. 9- 

‘Magnitudo et facies Ranarum fontalium aquae 
frigidae in Kuropa.. : 

Caput fabtriangulare, ER planiuf- 

culo. convexum, orbitis oculorum  ¢levatio- 
ribus tumque protuberantibus. 

Oculi rotundi .nec parvi, inferius memiitista 
nictitante, pro lubitu animalis, co-operiun- 
tur iride aurea nitente; panne sania 
negra. #. : B ha 4 

Aures: s: foramina rorunday magna, due, oculos | 

| € pat: 


PEANTAE’ AMERICANAE, 39° 3 


»-€ paulo infra, obtecta membrana tenuiflima. 

Basile. foramina parva, | pusctorant’ sills 
werius apicenmi:roftris. 0S Hs 

Truncus oblongus, fubtumens. Dorfum pla- 

~~ mufculo-convexum, in medic tumidiufcu- 
lum ut et latere utroque ad dorfum, verfus 
latera linea laterali elevatiore notatum u- 


277 


trinque, et ad latera linea alia magis inter- 
rupta, cum verrucis moilibus, linearibus 
aliquot juxta ventrem parvis, ‘minimis. 
Palay tetradactyli, fifi, circumferentia rotun- 
di, digitis introrfum vergentibus, omnibus 
-- obtufis, 1 et 3 paulo longioribus, 2 et 4 
-minoribus, fubaequalibus, fubtus tubercu- 
lis ad carpys et genicula notatis. 

‘ Plantae longae, fillae, pentadactylae, obtu- 

~ fae: digito 1 minore reliquis, ufque 4 fen- 
fim longioribus: 4 longitudine tertil, ge- 
niculis fubtus tuberculis laevibus notatis. 

Color dorfi viridis, lateribus cinereo-fordidis 
maculis fufcis {parfis, paucis, pone in cluni- 
bus variegatis colore viridi-cinereo, maculis 
variegatis fufcis. Genicula pedum fubtus 
albidiufcula. Abdomen albidum. 

MVE t74. EPIDENDRUM acaule, radice 
bulbofo-ovata, floribus fufcis, netario al- 
bo-caerulefcente cordato. | 

XIX. 175. BIDENS procumbens, feliis infe- 
rioribus alternis oblongis undulatis incanis, 


lupe- 


iw) 


394 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


_ fuperioribus oppofitis, _ floribus oppolitis 
feffilibus pallide purpureis 2000 %. 4 
176. STAEHELINOIDES foliis ovatis fer- 
ratis incanis, floribus feffilibus. » Petala 

Marrubii facie: 201. 103) © pap as 


177. SPON DIAS lutea wang floret. HOBO 


vulgo.. Po fonh oars bw, 


Cat. CPi EN minimus. | 


Cor. petala refiexa. | vated i 
Neffaria decem intra ibaa 
STAM: edecemysy | 


.oPist. 4-5, erecta, Laaunrtintd pppirosicant 


178. CHRYSOPHYLLO fructu adfinis, fo- 
lits pungentibus ; vulgo Barbafco.... 
Per. Bacca fubrotunda, uvae minoris magni- 
tudine foras {triatula,“ acuminata; acumine 
rigido, cortice ipfo fecedente a pulpa f. fe- 
mine globofo, in fuperficie notato rudimen- 
tis 3-4 hoc tempore vacuis, mollibus. Sub- 
{tantia pulpae h. t. mollis, butyracea.. 
179. CHRYSOPHYLLUM alteraen foliis 
obtufis, fere congener priori. | 
Fruéius globofus, acuminatus, Bisel. ru- 
brorum magnitudine, ruber. Semen ma- 
enum, globofum, firmum ; an ideo diftin- 
éra' Gronemact sows att 
180. BOMBAX caule cnaiaiece param ven 
tricofo trunco, nec alta arbor, h, t. priva- 
ta foliis et lore, fructus vero habuit! copio- 
fos, 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 309% 


-\ fos. Capfula oblonga, pentagona, turbi- 
+ mata obtufa, quinquelocularis,’ quinque- 
valvis, ad angulos dehifcens, diffepimentis 
ad Columnam cohaerentibus quinque. — Se- 
mina plara, fubrotunda, Jana tenuiffima 
fat copiofa, fubfufca, pallida. Valvulae 
_@pertae, patentifimae, ftelliformes et pla- 
nae. Caly« in fructum bafi excipit capfu- 

_ Jam integerrimam, lineae longitudine. 

XX. 181. EPIDENDRUM acaule, radice bul- 

bofo-ovata,; floribus cinereo fufcis ete. 
Radix faubbulbofa vel caulis ovatus, leviter 
 rugofus, emittens radiculas repentes fuper 

ramos, more congenerum. } 

. Gaulis brevis vel fere nullus, bafi ovatus. 

Folia duo, oblonga, dorfo carinata. 
- Scapus erectus, dodrantalis, pedalis, teres. 
Flores 3-4, terminales, alterni. 

XXXVI, 182. HERMESIAS a me didum, 
vulgo Rofa de monte. (BROWNAEA cac- 
cinea.) if 

Flores {effiles, capitati: capitula ante explica- 
tionem ob bracteas conum pini fed mollem 
referunt, juxta bafin ipfius folii adnata, 
fubrotunda, poit explicationem fafciculata, 
alterna, feffilia. - Braéleae alternae, colora- 
tae, convexae, oblongae, exteriores infe- 
rius fubrotundae, concavae, membranaceae, 
obtufae, laxiufculae, fingulae includunt 


fin- 


396 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 
é “fingulos flores, -ultimis exceptis ‘ub otun- 


dis, quae includunt veliquas br: . eas inte- 
--riores, anguitas, lineares.” “Omnes cade 
cae funt. roe ARG HOIO DS OF 
Ca. Perianthinm duplex. Tnferius mono- 
phyllum, tubulato-turbinatum, fuperne la- 
HIE: laxum, ad 2 Ld part. bifidum : Jaciniis 
ovatis, erectis, concavis. Superins intertuf- 
que tubo, {patio 3 calycis exterioris, fur- 
fum latiore, paulo comprefio, poftea quin- 
-quephyllo: foliolis oblongis, tertiam par- 
“tem Calycis exterioris longitudine exceden- 
tibus, obtufis, coloratis : re sudle fuperiore 
paulo latiore reliquis et obtufiore. 
Cor. Petala quinque, erecta, calyce interiore 
duplo longiora, oblonga, ‘bafi media fua 
‘parte inferne unguiculata: unguibus tere- 
tibus. Lamina oblonga, ‘eredia, obfolete 
-fubundulata, fopremum intra, fiffuram Vas 
ginae ftaminum. | 
STAM. Filartenta undecim (quod conftans et 
_ curiofum) connata in vaginam: ad latus fu- 
" perius, ufque ad bafin corollae ‘(et calycis 
“interioris) dehifeentem et ‘divifam ; 3, altitu- 
dine calycis interioris, -connata, demum 
foluta, fubulata, alterna leviter longiora, 
fubcurva. | Antherae coblongae, incumben- 


“tes. en) 
“Pas. Germen teretiufculum, leita in- 


ferne 


ihe) 4 


a 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE 397 


_ ferne pedicellacum ; pedicello adnato lateri 
~ inferiori tubi calycis interioris,’ vel fi mavis 
perers tubo ftaminum, seated calycem | interiorem, 
“opubefcens, Stylus filiformis, ftaminum lon- 
gitudine.  Stagma pbeutaes fimplex,. nis 
grum. 
Color east coccineus ef tekeoe coccl- 
neus. Fruéctum non vidi. | 
183. ERYTHRINA foliis ternatis, caule a- 
; _ culeato. Sp, Plant. 706. 2. ni fallor ; AN- 
-AUCO vulgo. 
Flores racemofi, fubfecundi, conten 2, a, 
4) €X uno’ punto: racemis digitalibus, 
{pithamalibus. Pedunculi horizontales, tri- 
_ sum vel quatuor linearum Jongitudine, te- 
| retes, ‘unilaterales. Flores nitantes. Bra- 
teas non: vidi, nefcio i itaque: an. adfint. 
Cat, Perianthium monophyllum, brevifimum, 
turbinatum > ore integerrimo, obtufo, trun- 
cato, inferius produéto in appendicem de- 
orfum verfum, obtufum, _teretiufculum. 
Cor. papilionacea, irregularis. Vexillum ob- 
longo-acuminatum, adfcendens, dorfo acu- 
te carinatum, marginibus leviter reflexis. 
— Alae duae, breviflimae, fubrotundae, vix 
calycis duplae longitudinis, adpreflae. Ca- 
rina falcata, aperta, apice bifida, laciniis 
ovatis, obtulis, compreffa, marginibus fu- 
- perioribus, 


\ 


398 PLANT AE AMERICANAE. 
perioribus conniventibus, vexil -quinguies 


‘/§ TMRCRNOE 21D 221 piotg 
288 ii Sram. Filamenta decemy iadelphay fuperius 
folutum et novem connata in vaginam uf- 
que ad apicem Carinae, qua: incladuntur, 
poftea foluta, carina longiora, fubulata al- 
terna leviter longiora, “paulo curva. An- 
therae lineares, : incumbentes. it 
- Pisr. Germen lineare,’ téress ‘Carinae longitu- 
dine, bafi ad +-pedicellatum, compreffum. 
Stylus ae leviter . adfcendens, » teres. 
Stigma obtufum, fimplex, - oblongum. » 
« . Per. Legumen. ni fallor,- meats teretiufcu- 
lum,. ad‘femina oblongum. i. Ovigh 
Color Floris * aurantius: vl love rufus. 
“Reliqua non vidi, 2.400 
XXXVI. Maundy Thurfday,-- Two Tndiatis with 
.! bows and! arrows. accompanied méy.as a 
» fafexuardall the day,: where-ever IP went, 
without lofine-fi¢ht-of, me. a 
April... “T-this | day left St. ‘Bernardino. It 
was. rather “hard for. me to. ‘eave a. place 
where Th a ei two2months. in ‘aprecable 


4 “company. < be RORES TILE fs a ‘ 4 
\. On'the road: Bo Si. Borohdind told ilar I 
met with : oe : i Be A io ~ rh J 


+484. ARBOR PEERS hice germine 
chirfatos. novi generis Ai fatior ‘bue T loft 


wes its defer Iption. 
185, AMA- 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 399 


i i 35. AMARYLLIS {fpatha uniflora flore albo. 
‘J loft both the flower and its defcription. 
_.186. BIGNONIA Leucoxylon arborea, flori- 

bus luteis h. t. fine foliis ; Floribus copiole 
\ “tedta. ‘Folia digitata, petiolata, 
VI. Towards St. Miguel and St. Francifco. 
i “187. ARBOR foliis pinnatis oppofitis, flori- 
bus fpicatis luteis diadelphis. ) 
188. BROMELIA parafitica Mar ee i. in 
AX fuccis arboribus, Floribus {pinofis, race- 
"mo copiofo longo, fructus parvis, duris. 
Vile 1 viewed the plants about the village, and 
ech FOG, © | 
189. BAUHINIA aculeata, florens. 
190. MIMOSA aculeata, bractcis magnis, 
_c, .. porens. 
it 19t. BIHAL onoto, copiofe, fylveftris, ad 
~-viam verfus Flumen. 
In the marfh itfelf [ found : © 
| 192. AESCHYNOMENE frutefcens, foliis 
Pinnatis. — 3 
193. PLANTA Beccabungae fimilis, in a- 
qua paludofa natans, caulis ex axillis radi- 
culas. emittens, cum tuberibus oblongis, 
{pongiolis, albis, copiofis, feffibus, axil- 
laribus, Flores non vidi. 
194. HYDROCOTYLE fohiis reniformibus, 
margine lobato. Umbellulae 3, 4, 5, flori- 
bus. bith i Dal 


% 


'195.-SAL- 


281 


4oo PLANTAE BARAT 


196. SALVINIA Michell (MARSILEA 
| tans) copiole, . ila 
Folia punétis obtufis, erectis, quadratis, 
longioribus undique ee They 
are like velvet. : 
196. PISTIA planta nataus, facie "Plantagi 


nis, foliis fubrotundis, ‘omnibus radicali- 


bus hirfutis, rofae in ‘modum Datehtibus, 


abfque flore. 

197. UTRICULARIA radicibus nutahtibus 
ab{que utriculis, ne€tario conico, “Adeo 
exacte refert Utriculariam Europae neétario 
conico, ut dubitarem an diftinéta effet, Ra- 
dices tamen f. folia natantia, late 1 in ramulos 
{paria, omnino carent utriculis. 

Radices repentes, natantes, _fibris: copiofis, 
Confertis, omnino abfque’ vel ficulis. “-An 
folia potius dicendae. Say 

Scopi erect hinc inde, patch ex axillis. Radi- 
cis ramificationes digitales et {pithamales, 
fimplices. eRe ay 

Flores. al cenil, , part, 6< £2 ‘bee pedun- 
culati : peduncuis' ter ets, fub florefcentia 
erecti, poftea nutantes, 3-4. Tinearum lon- 
eitudine, Brafieae sbeiie par vae, gla- 
brae, CONVERS bali inv volventes pédunce- 
lum. - A | | Sha I9 eo 4 OT 

ieee Pedaiteameciphith um:  fohtolis oblon- 

ogis aequalibus, convexis, ‘bali perfittens. 


‘Core 


—— 2 


PLANTAE AMERtCANAE. aot 


~ Cor. irregularis, ringens, monopetala. Tudus 
nullus. Lad. Juperius ere&um, fubrotun- 

dum, inferiore dimidio brevius, bafi.per- 

_foratum pro germine. Lad. inferius patens, 
fubrotundum, fuperiore duplo majus, bafi 
faucis palato prominente, biventricofo, api- 
ce leviter emarginato, fubtus terminatum in 
neétario, fub labio flexo: | 

Nefarium fabulatum, longitudine labii infe- 
rioriss conicum, paulo deptefium, adpref- 
fum labio inferior. | 

Sram. Filamenta duo; introrfum incurva, 39, 
brevia. ° | 
Per. Capfula fabrotunda: 

Color floris luteus, magnitudo et facies 
Utriculariae majoris Europeae. 

Videtur procul dubio efle Lixaria palu- 
firis foeniculi folio Plumieri {. Utricula: 
ria caule foliofo Spec. Pl. 18. 7: 

Near the river Gaere I met with: 

t98. ARUNDO arborefcens. 

199. AMBROSIA copiofa. 

200. BIDENS procumbens, fobiis inferiori- 
bus alternis oblongis undulatis tomentofo- 
incanis; fuperioribus oppotitis, floribus 
oppofitis purpureis 175. | 
. Variat etiam flore albo, 

201. STAEHELINOIDES (JUSSIZA) 

Vox. II. Dd pubelcens 


402 PLANTAE AMERICANAE, 


pubefcens foliis ovatis ferratis, Soribys fei 
. bus oppofitis 176... .. talons 
202.. PLANTA. Dicuss Angiosperma 
parva, foliolis oblongis glabris, caule ramo- 
fo, flore purpureo. . 
203. SCIRPUS. minimus. wereheh 
» RR Aey GRAMEN. Kearealihe parvum, 
VIII. 205. JUSSLAA foliis :oblongis ;_.caule 
_ pubefcente; floribus decandris, pentapeta- 
lis. 
206. BROMELIA cies ma 
207. MELOCHIA frutefcens, foliis albis. 
208. CANNA - - - filiquae pedales. 
X. Round the marth, Ashet Wide ncn tc bkn! 
. 209. VIOLA Hybanthus arborefcens. f. frute- 
fcens americana, foliis_oblongis, ‘obtutis, 
_ glabris. : ! 
ined frutefcens,. | , 
_Caulis frutefcens, per arbores Coaidieues infe- 
_ rius contortus.retortufque, . craffitie. brachii 
infantis, cortice rugulofo, fibrofo, contor- 
te flexo, fuperius retorto, varieque inter 
_.. gamos alterius arboris inflexo, fummuis 7a- 
mulis faubpendulis, filiformibus, lignofis, 
cortice teétis rudiore, _cinerafcenti- “fufco, " 
--nudis ramulis hinc inde. fparfis, brevibus, 
. foliofis, varie lexis. iti ARE ace 
_ Folia alterna, ad extremitates ramulorum late- 
| | -ralium 


PLANTAE AMERICANAE. 464 


~yalium conferta, oblonga we oblongo-lan- 
ceolata, fuperius communiter latiora, ob- 
tufa, integerrima, glabra utrinque 2, 3; 4, 
uncialia. Petioli breves, fubtus teretes, fu- 
pra planiufeuli. 


Flores axillares, ex alis folioque folitarii; pen+ 


duli, pedunculis 2-3 punctatis, Co ae 

fimplicibus, urifloris. 

"EK! Perianthium pentaphyllum, erectum : 
foliolis ovato-acutis, corullae adpreffis; fub- 
aequalibus, ad Nedctarium duobus patenti- 
oribus, foliolo oppofito Neétario ab altera 
Jatere reliquis paulo minore. 

Cor. pentapetala, irregularis. «) Petala duo 
a latere Nectario oppofito, calyce duplo 
longiora, fubtotunda, obtufa: &) Petala 
duo lateralia fubrotunda, praecedentibus 
triplo majora, patula, obtufa. y) Petalum 
poferius fubrotundo-oblengum, pone elon- 
catum in nectarium altitudine petalorum g. 

NeGarium ex petalo ultimo, pone prominens, 
corolla duplo longius, fubulatum, ~ femiz 
unciale, compreffum, rectum, oblique cons 
tortum; obtufum. : 

Sram. Filamenta quinque, breviffima. An: 
therae fubrotundae, connatae,; apice mem- 
branula connivente terminatae, intus bilo- 
culares, bifariam dehifcentes: duabus vers 

| Dd a fas 


40Rs PLA NT A suerte a2) f 


fas neétarium emittentibus cau > IN Ca- 
| Vitate nectaril, subajeceaiaian' oa + ri 
~Pist. Germen fabovatum, trigonum, ‘cai 
tum. Stylus filiformis, ftaminibus longior, 
fuperne planus, obtufus, convolutus, Stig- 
ma obtufum, fimplex. 
Per. Capfula globofa fexfulcata, obfolete a 
gena, unilocularis, trivalvis. 9 > 
Sem. duodecim circiter, sblenianiereneie 
obtufa. sie 
Color Corollae pallide tala Folia virt- 
di-lutea. t 


= gt 


GPANSD EY NDEI Naat NDE meth 
CENZEE EN DEP EN IPSN 28 omegneones 


APPENDIX ULTIMA, 
-ABSOLUTO OPERE. MISSA. 


TRIAD PRA A, 


Corazon. 


Cau. Pertanthium monophyllum, tubulatum, ob- 
folete 4-angulare, quadridentatum, dentibus | 
{ubrotunde obtufis, perfiftens. 

Cor. nulla. 

STaM. Filam. 3, fetacea, calyce duplo longiora, 
receptaculo inferta, apice patula. <Antherae 
fubrotundae. 

. Pist. Germen ovatum, altero latere magis pla- 
niufeulum. Stylus fetaceus, longitudine fta- 
minum, ad unum latus flexus, Stigma fim- 

_ plex, acutum. 

Per. nullum. Calyx dentibus conniventibus, in 
finu fert femen. 

Sem. unicum, fubrotundum, compreffum, con- 
vexum. 

CALLISIA repens. : 

Cau. Perianth. triphyllum, erectum: foliolis li- 
neari-fubulatis, dorfq carinatis, perfiftenti- 
bus, marcefcentibus. 

Cor. Petal tria, linearia,:acuta, membranacea, 
calycis longitudine, erecta, apice patula.. 

Nedivg STAM, 


mn 


SEM. ‘onoulla, fubrotunda. 


406 «=APPENDIX ULTIMA © 
hago Filamenta tria, capillaria, -cSHbite dupla 


_lengiora, erefta. Autherae fabrotundae, 


Pist. Germen oblongum, comprefium, — ‘Stylus 


capillaris, ftamiribus brevior. Sigma trifi- 
dum, patens. : 


Per Capfala oblonga, compreffa, acuminata, 


titrinque fulco impreffo, bilocularis, bival-. 


is; valvulis difiepimento oppofitis. 


Licet ftigma triidum fit, nunqtiam tamen 
capfulam 3-locularem vidi. 


| Planta debilis, fubprocumbens, annua, digitali- 


fpithamalis, glabra, fimplex, interdume bafi 
‘ramofa. Folia ovata vel ovato-lanceolata, 
bafi cordata, feffilia, in fuperiore’¢aule fte- 
rili imbricata in rofulam patentem, alias in 
fructificantibus ‘alterna, remota, ‘bafi vagi- 
~“nantia, integra, ftriata. Flores pauci 2-6, 
" feffiles, ex axillis folioram confertij ‘braéteo- 
lis feu fpathulis lineari-acutis diftinéti, hinc, 
habitus fere Commelinae eat ‘adfine genus 
eft, fed nectari io’ omnino | caret.  Coroliae 
color ; aqueus, membranaceus.” 
Habitat in udis depreffis; fab freticibus ubique 
-eirca Barcellonani novarn. PARTS i 


PEN. TANDRBIA.. 
MENALS. topiaria. itt, 


Cat, Perianth. tripbyllum, laxum: faiotis icici. 


acutis, 


APPENDIX ULTIMA. 407 


/ 
-acutis, ftriatis, concavis, erecto-patulis, per- 
fiftentibus. 

Cor. monopetala, hypocrateriformis. —Tubus cy- 

_ -lindricus, calyce longior. Limbus patens, 5- 
partitus, laciniis oblongis. | 

Stam, Filamenta nulla. Antherae 5, lineares acu- 
tae, feffiles, adnatae fummae tubi fauci e re- 
gione incifurarum limbi. by 

Pist. Germen fubrotundum, depreflum. Stylus 
- filiformis, erectus, tubi altitudine. Stigmata 
duo, fubconniventia, oblonga, acuta. 

Perr. Bacca. | 


FDECHIA ad Curataquiche. Laugieria odorata. 
Cau. Perianth. monophyllum, tubulatum, teres, 
/ ore integro perfiftens. : 

Cor. monopetala, hypocrateriformis. Tudus ca- 

~~ lyce multo longior, cylindricus. Limbus 5- 
partitus : laciniis oblongis, patentiflimis. 

Sram. Filamenta 5, breviffima, fupra medium 

~tubi adnata, capillaria. Aytherae lineares, 
*tubi altitudine. 

-Pisr. Germen fabrotundum, receptaculis cinétum. 
Stylus filiformis, ftaminibus altior. Stigma 
capitatum, fubrotundum,. 

Per. Drupa fubrotunda, parva. 

Sem. Nux fubrotunda, offea, 4-5 locularis (in al- 
tera fpecie 2-loc. irregularis) nucleis tereti- 
bus. ) 

4. fp. inermis p. 271, 


¥ 


2. fp. 


408, APPENDIX ULTIMA,y. 


2.{p. fpinofa p. 259. . aR OE , va 
CELOSIOIDES. a 


~ Cats Perianth. pentapbyllum,. patens::) hela : 


-lanceolatis, concavis, ficcis, perfiftens, 
Cor. nulla. nay ) 
Nefarium germen cingens, memlstainadennt, 
margine {tamina gerens, integrum,.nec pli- 
catum, nec inter ftamina alts. , | 


Stam. Filamenta quinque, inferta..membranae 


nectarii, patula, calyce breviora.. Autherae 
fubrotundae. Dy ai hi 

Pist. Germen fadrotundum, ind sit tite 
fum. . Stylus filiformis, apice bifidus, ftami- 
num longitudine. sud Anes craf- 
fiufcula. 

Per. Copfila oblonga, ae sae duplo 
triplove longior, unilecularis, verfus bafin — 
horizontaliter dehifcens, 

SM, unicum, oblongum, compreffum, glabrum, 
nitidum, involutum arillo {pongiofo,. albo, 
verfus folem micis argenteis {plendido. 

Ideoque a Celofia femine unico, capfulaque 
magna, et ad Achyranthe feminis arillo 
differt. : | 

1. Celofioides f se Gia fae 


HEXANDRIA 


HERMUPOA fl. coccineo. Mat rtique cique.. 
Ca: Perianthiwn duplex ; Exterius monophyl- 
lum, 


APPENDIX ULTIMA, 409. 


lum, tubulatum, longum, integrum, apice 
diruptum 3 dentibus; inferius longius, de- 
hifcens, coloratum, deciduum; J#terius rni- 
nimum, tetraphyllum: foliolis ‘abquadran- 
gularibus, truncatis, adinterftitia petalorum 
deciduum. 


Cor. Petala quatuor, erecta linearia, convexa, 


calyce exteriore leviter longiora, obtufe 
acuminata, | 

Stam. Filamenta fex, longiffima, fubulata, dn- 
therae oblongae, planae, curvae. 

Pist. Germen fabulatum, parvum, Stylus filifor- 
mis, ftaminibus paulo brevior. Stigma par- 
vum, globofum, .capitatum. | | 


Per. Bacca maxima, teres, oblongo-cylindracea, — 


fuperficie hinc inde craffiore.« 
Sem. plurima fubrotunda, nidulantia. 
_ Affinitate naturali jungitur Breymae , reliquif- 
que, hinc dixi calycem interiorem, quod alit 
‘ dicerent nectarium. | 


HEPTANDRIA 
PISONIA. mitis. 


Cat. Perianth. monophyllum, fubulatum, fu- 


perne latius, 5-angulare, obfoletifime 5- 
d matum, minimum, 


bo) 


aimenta feptem, ete erecta, bafi 
fere connata, receptaculo inferta. Autherae 
fubro- 


STAM, 


308 


‘gio APPENDIX ULTIMA, 


- fubrotundae, rinse oe -dimiditalti- 
-tudine. | tbh ‘roi 

Pist.. Germen orn ilies contra&um, 
in fundo calycis. » Stylus filiformis; ealyce 
altior, ad latus: inferius’ inclinatus, .apice 
furfum curvo f. adfcendente. wae ‘mul- 
— oe an eNsii: 63 

PrRO! os i | ninrentdias 

SEM. - - - 

A Pifonia differt ftaminibus wlsbicio rues bie, 

et bai be am ig: 


| OCTANDRIA- 
COMBRETUM. Jaxum. | ee 


Frutex. fol. oppofitis,. fr, 4-gono, membrana- 
geo, monofpermo. do vulgo. > 


Cay. Perianth. monophyllum, germins infidens, 
campanulatum, quadridentatuur, denticulis 
brevibus, lato acutis; deciduum. © 

Cor. Petala quatuor, parva, ovato-acuta, ex in- 
cifuris calycis, vix dentibus longiora. 

Stam. Filamenta octo, longiffima, fetacea, engl. 

) Antherae {aboblongae, parvae. 

Pist. Germen fub receptaculo,- ieee aaaben- 
. oulare, angulis compreffis, fuperne acumi- 


natum. Stylus fetaceus, longitudine ftamis 


_ nun, ad bafin hirfutus. Seagate 
Par. Ltr nif ee Fiabe tetragonam velis. 
, SEM. 


APPENDIX (UMETIEMA, aa: 


$em. unicum, oblongum, nudum, tetragonum ; 
angulis longitudinalibus membranaceis ma- 
ogis, apice acuminatum ; medio oblongo 4- 
- gono, angulis compreffis, has a cor- 
rugatis, corculo ex apice. 
Hinc flos fere Grifleae, fed germen fab recep- 


taculo, Stamina erecta, et fructus abunde 
diftinguunt. 


DECANDRIA. 


CASSIAE adjfinis. 

Cat. Perianth. 5-phyllum : foliolis lineari-oblon- 
gis, acutis, patentibus, deciduis. 

Cor. Petala quinque, patentia, erecta, fubrotun- 
da, fubaequalia, calyce majora. 

Stam. Filgmenta 10, breviflima. Antherae tineares, 

- curvae, fubaequales, omnes fertiles.. 

~ Pist. Germen lineare, unicum. Stylus ad{cendens 

fubulatus. | 

Vix, exceptis ftaminibus omnibus fertilibus, a 

. Caffia differt. 

ga. April. I travelled to Pirita, and found upon 

the road ; 

’ MAHOMA arbor diadelpha, floribus {picatis 
racemofis aoe thet purpurafcenti- 
bus. 

JATROPHA srudetdgte altior lignofa, caule 
glabro, folia digitato-palmata, lobis extror- 
{um latioribus, in medio finu lato contracts. 

Flores 


309 


310 


412 APPENDIX ULTIMA. 


Flores in racemo lato fufci. Stamina 10 , filamentis 
omnibus diftinétis; quorum ar ‘interiora, 
breviora, recta, leviter patula, 5 vero exte- 
riora, bafi retrorfum inflexa, longiora. 

Corolla campanulata, bafi laxa, pallide es co- 

| lore interiore faturatiore: ve oe 


MIMOSA cortice glaberrimo. 


HIIBISCUS flore albo, calyce patente. 

BREYNIA olivacea latifolia, copiofe napa 

COFER Indis Pirituenfibus: vocata, frutexaltior, 
fol. cblongis. SYMPLOCOS wmartinicenfis. 


Car. Perianth. tubulatum, latere altero ad bafin. 


dehifcens, hinc paulo obhquum, apice com- 
preffum, 2-dentatum. nt) 
Cor. Petala 4, erecta, oblonga, obtufa, bat an- 
euftiora, concava, convexa, bafi convexe 
patula, furfum eredta. 


(STAM. Filamenta.20, in 4. fafciculos f. ‘bua 


divifa, inde 5 et 5 parallela, appipay oe 
paulo breviora. 


Pisr. Germen oblong... . Stylus eit 


Color floris candidus et pulchre albslicro ig 

GOSSYPIUM verfus mare. ie 

12. April. I went from Piritu to S. Miguel and. 
S. Francifco. They bring about this time 
great quantities of fale se hight Barcellona 
and Caracas.’ ) : iy ae 


a4. April. We travelled eee the river Orinoce. 


_ We waded‘through the river Guere on our 
way, 


APPENDIX ULTIMA, = 413 


way, and went a good way along its fandy 

fhores, till we reached a marth and foon after 

S.. Pablo, after two miles journey. 
HELENII facie fl. luteo, foliis 2-pinnatis. 

We continued our journey towards S. Lorenzo 
which lies north of the river Guere, fo that 
we pafied twice that river. : 

The journey went on towards Margari‘a, 
thirteen miles, which lies fouth of the river 

_ Guere, which we pafied a third time. 
15 April from Margdrita to Aragua feven miles. 

Planta, fyngenefiae fl. albo, fpicato, rigi- 
da. 

16. April. The journey continued from Aragua. 
to Hato Nuovo eight miles. © : 
17. April Planta lacuftris f. Bate, fpinofa. 


Radix perennis, fibrofa, tenax. 
Caules tolitarii f, pauci, erecti, pedales, fubfimpli- 


ces, pubefcentes, fubfeffiles, ramulis alternis, 

patulis, brevibus fimplicibus. 

. Folia alterna, lanceolata, femiuncialia, feffilia, pu- 
befcenti-vifcofa, margine fubundulata. Spi- 
nae axillares, fubulatae, rectae, ‘Gatien 
2-3 lin. longitudine. 

Flores pauci, terminales ramis s alternis, conferti, 

— fubfeffiles. " i 

Car. Perianth. 5-phyllum; foliolis linearibus, 
acutis, erectis, pubefcenti-vifcofis, non im- 
bricatis, . 3 | 

Cor. 


pee: 


4144. APPENDIX ULTIMA’ 


Cor. monopetala, rotato- campanulata.” Tubus 


laxior, calycis dimidii longitudine, obfolete 
- quinquangularis. Lzmbus erecto- -patens, a 


partitus : laciniis ovatis, imbritatis. 
Sram. Filamenta 5, fabulata, corolla paulo altio- 
ra, patentia, apice inflexa, bafi craffiora, cor- 
data. Antherae parvae, oblongae, eh 
incumbentes. 
Pist. Germen ovatum, vix manifefte compref- 
{um, lineis oppofitis obfolete notatum. Sty- 
li 2, filiformes, lone. ftaminum patentes, 
introrfum leviter curvi. ie Se obtufa, 
truncata. 
Per. Capfula ovata, utrinque linea notata, 2-loc. 
2-valv.? Receptaculo femin. ovato, magno. 
SEM. minutiffima, plurima, juxta valvulas, i im~ 
bricata, fuper receptac. : 
~ Color floris eft faturate caeruleus. 
ARBOR ad Morichal. 


Ca. Perianth. monophyllum , ‘tubo. oblongo, 


furfum leviter contracto, Paine} laciniis 
oblongis, patentibus. — 
Cor. Petala 5, raro 4, patentia, oblonga, Conca 
va, calycis laciniis duplo longiora, majoras 
Sram. Filamenta 6, raro 5, declinata ex inferiore 
latere, margine breviffimo, cireulari, calycis 


collo adnata, decumbentia, leviter furfum 
“arcuata, sb fubadfcendentia. corolla. triplo 


a 


“Jongiora, 


; 
Tl 


APPENDIX ULTIMA. 415 


longiora, fubaequalia. utherae _ parvae, 
fubrotundae. _ a 
Pist. Germen oblongum, - leviter compreffum, 
 hirfutum. Stylus. fetaceus, fitu ftaminum 
leviter illis longior. Stigma fimplex. 
PER. Capfula oblonga, fubovata, oblique acuta,, 


latere exteriore gibbo, fuperiore recto, fu-— 


perius ad bafin fulco uno oblongo notata. 
SEM. unicum, oblongum. 
“ruten 2-4 orgyarum longitudine. 
Folia ovalia, obtufa, integerrima, fubacuminata. 

18. April. 

SLOANEA dentata. 

Arbor mediocris, vel frutex altus, juxta rivulos 
nafcens ; ramis laxis, erectis, varie et rare 
difperfis, longis. — 

Folia alterna, ad pices ramorum, fubfeffilia, “th 
longa, {pithamalia. bafi obtufa, cordata, fu- 
perne rugulofa, fed concinne venulofa, fub- 
tus tomentofa, pilofa, ferrulata. 

Flores in racemo oppofito infimo folio, compofito 
ramulis alternis, ex quorum fummitate 3 l. 
4 flores prodeunt, pedicellati. _ 

Braéieae fingulo ramulo laterali binae oppofitae. 


Bracteae ad pedicellos 4 v. 3 majores, patentes, 
ovatae. 


Pedicelli * unciales. 


Cat. Periaith. 5-phyllum, ereétum, patens, ri- 
gidum, ftri¢tum; foliolis lineari-acutis mar- 


ginibus 


312 


46 APPENDIX ULTIMA. 
canis craffis, ante florem apertumconti- 


guis, + uncial, fants pubefcenti _ nat 
-eiduis. | 3 m Aso 

Cor. Petala 5, erecta, oblonge fubrotunda, ca- 
lycis medio leviter altiora, breviter ungui- 
culata, ungue oblongo, furfum ~— latitite, 
ebse teers, a 

Stam. Filamenta plurima 100-200, fliformia co- 
rolla = breviora, compacta,’ fuperius’ pla- 
niuicula. extima fterilia, fuperne foliacea, 
lanceolata, fubhirfuta. utherae oblongo- 
lineares, latere interiore filamento adnatae, 
apice fubfoliaceo, fubhirfutae. 

Pist. Germen fubrotundum, depreffum. Stylus 
filiformis, ftaminibus duplo longior, corolla . 
paulo longior, apice leviter curvus. Stigma 
obtufum, perforatum, cylindri inftar. 

Per. Bacca fubrotundo-orbiculata, depréeffa, pal- 
mae latitudine, undique echinata: echinis 
mollibus, nec adeo afperis, acutis, pene 
interius carnofa, forte capfula. | 

SEM. plurima, fubrotunda, paulo Compre na; me- 
diocria. 

Color Corollae luteus. 

EPILOBIT vel RHEXIAE adfinis. MELA: 
STOMA. 
Radix tuberofa, coagmentata, radiculis fbrofis. ° 
Caulis erectus, herbaccns, fimplex, 3-5 pedalis, 
hirterosytereer biases 


Folia 


APPENDIX ULTIMA. 41 


Folia oppofita, ovato-oblonga, 3 vel 7-nervia, hir- 
futa; feffilia. 

Flores axillares 1. 2. 3. brevi ramulo elevati. 

€au. Perianth. 1-phyll. tabulato-campanulatum, 
5-fidum: lacinis lanceolatis, Sipe hit 
foris hirfutis. 

€or, Petala z; fubrotunda, inferta Gales laci- 
niis ejus triplo majora, obtufa . _ 

Stam. Filamenta 10, inferta calyci infra petala, 
filiformia; leviter dentata ad latus inferius, 
leviter longiora. Antherae lineares, com- 
prefiae, fubulatae bafi curvae dorfo gibbo, 
filamento margine bafeos bifido, corollae 

_ altitudine. . 

Pist. Germen ovatum, medii calycis. altitudine, 
fub-hirfutum. Sty/as filiformis, longitudine 
{taminum, declinatus. Stigma obtufum, 
fimplex. 

Per. Capfula 5-locularis, ae P 

Sem. plurima, minima. 

Receptaculum femin. magnum. 

Flores purpurei. 

BYTTNERIA /cabra. 

Radix perennis, fibrofa. 

&aulis fraticefus, erectus ; Ae péd. altitudine:. 
Ramis alternis, longis angulatis: aculeis 
brevibus, reflexis, cartilagineis. . 

Folia \ineari-lanceolata, {ubintegerrima, 4-8 unc. 
longit. inferiora petiolata; fuperiora feffilia, 

Vor. IL. Ee olabra., 


ais APPENDIX ULTIMA. 


glabra, venofa, — meseiotaate, fubcondy 
Palas 63/0 : byt gael 
Petiolt anculati, margine et dori sonlcatle Re 
‘Flores axillares, pedicellati, et. termnales by 
+. mis oblongis, anguttis. Pedunculi plures 2. 
3. 6. 8. ex axilla foliorum vel braétearum 
fuperiorum, fubdivifi in pedigree umbel- 
latos 1-2-4. 7 
Glide nullus, nifi cident Vis... i 
Cor. Petals 5, lanceolata, patentia,. concava, 
fubacuta. 
Nettaria 5 ({quamae 5) fubrotunda,. concava, 
introrfum conniventia obtufa, margine con- 
-niventi filamentis adnexa terminante in fita 
Y 5; corolla fere longiora, erecto-patula. 
Stam. Filamenia 5, fubrotunda, {fubmembra- 
nacea, obtufa, brevia, apice connata cum 
Nectariis. Antherae fubrotundae dorfo fila- 
mentorum infertae. ? 
Pist.. Germen fubrotundum. . Siylas Aliformis. 
Per. Capfula fabrotunda, depreffa, 5-loba, 5- 
loc. 5-valvis echinata; echinis paryis; ob- 
tufiufculis breyibus. : . 
314 SEM. 5, folitaria fingulis loculis, oblonga. 
Color Floris alous:. Nedtaria apicibus fufcis. 


\ JUSSIAEAE. adfinis. aa: o€tondtas capsulis 
apice . fe aperientibus. . . Jutta, rive! oum 
praecipita 


F Hite 


APPENDIX ULTIMA. § a19 


Beli alterna, oblonga, Jeviffime ferrulata, gla- 
bra, venofa, obtufa, feffilia, uncialia, 
Flores axillares, folitarii, peduaculati, pedun- 

~eulo unciali prius nutante, dein éreéto. 

Bra&teolae breviffimae, acutae, nt ema bi- 
~~ nae ad bafin calycis. ° 

Car. Perianthium 4-phytlum, infidens germini 

illudque coronans : foltis ovato-lanceolatis, 

acutis, perfiftentibus, demum fere deciduis. 

Cor. Petala 4, patentia, obverfe reniformia, 2- 
plo latiora quam longiora, apice emarginata, 
obtufa, calyce fefqui longiora. 

‘Sram. Hilamenia 8, filiformia, calyce -breviora, 
finiftrorfum leviter torta, craffiufcula, ere- 
éta. Antherae oblongae fubs ulatae, tortae, 
furfum tenuiores. | 

Pisr. .Germen fub receptaculo, turbinatum, ob- 
longum, obfolete 4-gonum, intra calycem, 
.apice fubovato, obtufo, lineis furfum deor- 
fumgue repente. Stylus breviffimus, tere- 
tiufculus. Stigma capitatum, fubrotundum, 
“majufculum, glutinofum. 

Per. Cap/ula 4-locularis, apice integro,, a -valvis: 
columellis perfiftentibus. 

Sem. plurima, minutiffima. 

Flos luteus. 

SEJUCO pendulus, floribus paniculatis: HIP- 

POCRATEA weinta | 
Eg: ' Kat. 


315 


~ 


‘420 APPENDIX UETIM-A. 


Cav. Perianthium 5-phy\lum, breve : foliolis fub- 


rotundis, minimis. 
Cor. Petala 5, oblongo- linearia, Parenti” alee 
4-plo longiora, wensts apica leviffime hir- 


=} futa. ~ 


Neélarium dn osha edaih aca: cylindri- 
cum, erectum, ore integro, germini ‘1ph ad~ 
natum, vel ilud circumdans. 

STAM. Filamenia 3, inferta margini interiori ne- 
ctarli, patentia, filiformia, brevia. pethoree 
fubrotundae. 

Pist. Germen oblongum, apice 3- Jobum: lobis 
ovatis, brevibus, patentibus. Stylus filifor- 
mis, brevis, ex finu laciniarum. ay fub- 
capitatum. 

Per. Sem. nuda, apice 3-foliaceo, forte? 

Flores. viridi-lutei. . 7 
Frutex {candens ; ramis oppofitis, patentiffimis,. 
Folia oblonga, glabra, leviter et obtufe ferrata. 
BIGNONIA foliis digitatis, floribus ringentibus. 
Cat. Perianthium monophyllum, breve, tubulato- 

ee ore 5-dentato: dentibus bre~ 
vibus, 3, obtufis, acuminatis. 

Cor. Me ropctila: ringens. Yubus cylindricus 
calycis longitudine, mox dilatatus in faucem — 
ventricofam, magis prominulam inferius. 

- Limbus bilabiatus: Lab. fuperius 2-parti- 
tum; ; laciniis. fubrotundo- oblongis, erectis, 
reflexis , 


* 


bl 


APPENDIX ULTIMA, 428 


reflexis; Inferius 3 -partitum: laterali bus ob- 
longis, obtufis, labio fuperiore paulo longio- 
-» ribus: intermedia fubrotunda, Jateralibus 
-duplo majore, utrinque ad faucem linea 


pubefcenti norata. Faux ipfa compreffa. — 


Sram. Filamenta 5 tubo corollae adnata, fubula- 
ta, curva, labii fuperioris longitudine, pa- 
rallela. Antherae parvae, fubrotundae. 
Pist. Germen fubrotundum. | Stylus filiformis, 
long. ftaminum. Stigma 2-fidum, breve. 
Color floris purpureus. —Magnitudo mediocris. 
Rami oppofiti. | : 
Folia digitata, oppofita, petiolata: foliolis s, feffi- 
“ibus, oblongis, glabris. 
an April. 
CONVOLYVULO adfnis, sentandel digyne, pet. 
nov EVOLVULUS. 

Radix filiformis, defcendens, fibrillas hinc inde 
emittens. | 
Caules ere, plures vel pauciores, fpithamales 
vel pedales fimplices, tomentofi, incani. 
Folia ad. medium caulis confertiora, fparfa, alter- 
na, lanceolata, pilo‘o-tomentofz, ihcana, fef- 
filia, decurrentia: fupra medium minus al- 


terna, remoticra, leviter decurrentia. fenfim 
minora. 


Flores in {pica oblonga, tomentofa, compolita ex 


bractejs copiofis, confertis, lineari-acutis £ 


Ee z ‘<* faults, 


21 


SSH OF sidote? E loribus sibure abe ‘ 


lis bracteolarum. — Sen ey, Neh, 

Car. Perianthium 5-phyllum, ereftivtculsinn, dl —— 
liolis lineari-fubulatis,, hir futis. 

€or. monopetala, fubrotata ; sabe filiformi, ane 
gufto, limbi medii longitudine ; mbus pa- 
tens, concavus, 5-plicatus, 5-lobus : : Jobis: 
obverfe cordatis, or 10 fariam emarginatis. 

Sram, Filamenta 5, capillaria, erecta. Antheragé~ 
lineares, fubincumbentes. 

Pisr. Germen fabrotundum. Siyi 2, ftaminibus’ 
longiores, limbi fere longitudine, ad 4 fui * 
partem fimplices, mox brfdi, caprllares. 

Per. Cap/ula ovato-fubrotunda, obtufa, eval: 

wi 2 -locularis. 

SEM. 4, ovata, inde convexiora, glabra. 

Golor Corollae purpureus,, Forma 5-gonas 


‘ % 


Et 
4 


INDEX, 


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a ene ae 
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a e s eee OV ete gues A Sone Nod ade Spey 
fine ~ ont fen Ahan A sae age AA ee 


fyptin ett ee wo 


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